diff --git "a/generation_results/google/gemma-1.1-2b-it.csv" "b/generation_results/google/gemma-1.1-2b-it.csv" new file mode 100644--- /dev/null +++ "b/generation_results/google/gemma-1.1-2b-it.csv" @@ -0,0 +1,8130 @@ +,source,summary,dataset +0,"Paul Merson has restarted his row with Andros Townsend after the Tottenham midfielder was brought on with only seven minutes remaining in his team's 0-0 draw with Burnley on Sunday. 'Just been watching the game, did you miss the coach? #RubberDub #7minutes,' Merson put on Twitter. Merson initially angered Townsend for writing in his Sky Sports column that 'if Andros Townsend can get in (the England team) then it opens it up to anybody.' Paul Merson had another dig at Andros Townsend after his appearance for Tottenham against Burnley . Townsend was brought on in the 83rd minute for Tottenham as they drew 0-0 against Burnley . Andros Townsend scores England's equaliser in their 1-1 friendly draw with Italy in Turin on Tuesday night . The former Arsenal man was proven wrong when Townsend hit a stunning equaliser for England against Italy and he duly admitted his mistake. 'It's not as though I was watching hoping he wouldn't score for England, I'm genuinely pleased for him and fair play to him – it was a great goal,' Merson said. 'It's just a matter of opinion, and my opinion was that he got pulled off after half an hour at Manchester United in front of Roy Hodgson, so he shouldn't have been in the squad. 'When I'm wrong, I hold my hands up. I don't have a problem with doing that - I'll always be the first to admit when I'm wrong.' Townsend hit back at Merson on Twitter after scoring for England against Italy . Sky Sports pundit Merson (centre) criticised Townsend's call-up to the England squad last week . Townsend hit back at Merson after netting for England in Turin on Wednesday, saying 'Not bad for a player that should be 'nowhere near the squad' ay @PaulMerse?' Any bad feeling between the pair seemed to have passed but Merson was unable to resist having another dig at Townsend after Tottenham drew at Turf Moor.","**Summary:** + +Following Tottenham's 0-0 draw with Burnley, Paul Merson expressed his views on Andros Townsend's performance. He criticized Townsend for his comments in his Sky Sports column, suggesting he should not have been included in the England squad due to a perceived lack of performance. Townsend responded by criticizing Merson's criticism on Twitter. Despite the tension, the pair appeared to have resolved their feud.",summeval_valid +1,"Chelsea have made an offer for FC Tokyo's 22-year-old forward Yoshinori Muto, according to club president Naoki Ogane. The Japan international, who has played for the J-League side since 2013, will join Chelsea's Dutch partner club Vitesse Arnhem on loan next season if he completes a move to Stamford Bridge this summer. Ogane claims that Chelsea's interest in Muto is not connected to the £200million sponsorship deal they signed with Japanese company Yokohama Rubber in February. FC Tokyo forward Yoshinori Muto (centre) brings the ball forward against Albirex Niigata in March . FC Tokyo president Naoki Ogane claims that Chelsea have made a bid for Japan international Muto . Muto tussles with Yuji Nakazawa of Yokohama F.Marinos during a J-League clash last month . Age: 22 . Club: FC Tokyo . Appearances: 37 . Goals: 16 . International caps (Japan): 11 . International goals: 1 . Did you know? Muto graduated from Keio University in Tokyo with an economics degree two weeks ago . Speaking to Sports Nippon, Ogane said: 'It is true that Chelsea sent us an offer for Muto. 'It is a formal offer with conditions. They want to acquire him in the summer.' Muto, who only graduated from Keio University a fortnight ago after completing an economics degree, would be the first Japanese player to represent Chelsea if he moves to west London. He has earned 11 caps for his country after signing his first professional contract in 2014, scoring once for the Samurai Blue. A £4million deal for the youngster has been mooted, but Muto admits that he isn't sure if he will join the Premier League title chasers despite being pleased with their bid. He said: 'I have not decided yet at all. It is an honour for me to receive this offer from a great club.' Muto scored 13 times in his debut season with FC Tokyo and was named in the J-League's best XI. Muto admits it is an 'honour' to receive an offer from Chelsea although he has not yet decided to join the club . Muto, pictured in action against Ventforet Kofu has scored three goals in four games so far this season . The 22-year-old has a shot at goal during Japan's Asian Cup match against Palestine in January this year . He has continued his fine form during the current campaign, helping his club to third place in the division with three goals in four games. Yokohama Rubber - one of the world's largest tyre manufacturers - will become Chelsea's official shirt sponsors from the start of the 2015-16 season. The initial five-year deal is the biggest in the club's history, with the Blues now considering a two-week pre-season tour of Japan this summer.","**Summary:** + +Chelsea have made an offer to sign FC Tokyo forward Yoshinori Muto on a loan basis. The 22-year-old player, who has played for FC Tokyo since 2013, is eligible to join Chelsea if he completes a move to Stamford Bridge this summer. Muto is a talented forward with 11 international caps and a goal for Japan. He is known for his scoring ability and has scored 13 goals in his debut season with FC Tokyo.",summeval_valid +2,"Babies given antibiotics in the first six months of life are more likely to be fat as toddlers, a large-scale study has found. The researchers said say that just as antibiotics are used to make farm animals put on weight, the may also be fattening our children. Writing in the respected medical journal Pediatrics, they said that the widely-prescribed drugs could be contributing to the obesity epidemic. A third of 10-11 year olds and more than a fifth of 4-5 year olds in England are overweight or obese, leading to fears that today's generation will be the first to die at an earlier age than their parents. Obesity: Babies given antibiotics in the first six months of life are more likely to be fat as toddlers, a large-scale study has found (file photo) The Finnish researchers compared the weight and height of more than 12,000 healthy two year old with records on antibiotic prescription. By two years-old, one in five boys and one in ten girls was overweight or obese. And children who had taken antibiotics as young babies were particularly likely to be overweight. Repeated prescriptions before the age of two also raised the odds of being a fat toddler. Boys seemed particularly prone weight gain after being given antibiotics. They were also slightly taller than boys who hadn't been given the drugs. The study didn't prove that antibiotics were causing weight gain. But if they do, it may be because they kill of bugs in the gut that would normally feed on some of the food eaten. This frees up more food for the body. Killing certain gut bugs may also increase appetite. Lead author Dr Antti Saari, of Kuopio University Hospital, warned: 'Antibiotic exposure before six months of age, or repeatedly during infancy, was associated with increased body mass in healthy children. 'Such effects may play a role in the worldwide childhood obesity epidemic and highlight the importance of judicious use of antibiotics in infancy. The worldwide obesity epidemic is real, and is more pronounced for boys. 'Epidemic': By two years-old, one in five boys and one in ten girls was overweight or obese and children who had taken antibiotics as young babies were particularly likely to be overweight (file photo) 'An increase in the use of antibiotics could be an additional contributing factor to the development of excess weight problems. 'The crucial role of antibiotics in the improvement of human health is unquestionable but their extended use today has undesirable and unexpected consequences.' Previous research has found that babies given antibiotics are at higher risk of eczema and digestive problems. The studies come amid growing concern that the over-prescription of antibiotics is leading to the pills losing their power and making common infections harder to treat. The Government has warned that a new superbug could infect up to 200,000 Britons and kill 80,000 in a single outbreak.","**Summary:** + +A large-scale study has found that babies given antibiotics in the first six months of life are more likely to be fat as toddlers. The researchers suggest that antibiotics may be contributing to the obesity epidemic, as they may kill beneficial gut bugs that would otherwise feed on food. The study also highlights the importance of judicious antibiotic use in infancy to prevent excessive weight gain.",summeval_valid +3,"This is the embarrassing moment a Buckingham Palace guard slipped and fell on a manhole cover in front of hundreds of shocked tourists as he took up position in his sentry box. The Queen's Guard was left red-faced after he slipped on a manhole cover during the popular Changing of the Guard - and unfortunately for him the entire incident was caught on camera. He lost his footing and slid sideways, knocking his bearskin on the side of the box and dropping his rifle. The Queen's Guard (pictured) slipped on a manhole cover during the popular Changing of the Guard at Buckingham Palace last week. Unfortunately for him, the entire incident was caught on a tourist's camera . The embarrassed soldier quickly scrambled to his feet as his colleagues marched past as if nothing had happened. But the young guard started to blush as he peered at the crowd from under his bearskin and realised how many people had seen his slapstick moment. Holidaymaker David Meadwell recorded the unscheduled manouevre outside Buckingham Palace on Thursday afternoon. Mr Meadwell, 50, from Newcastle-upon-Tyne, said: 'I was with my family for a trip to London and I thought I'd take some pictures of the changing of the guards. Tourist David Meadwell shot this footage of the Changing of the Guard last week when the incident unfolded . The moment it all started to go wrong: The guard leans heavily to the side as he appears to slip . The unidentified young guard's legs appear to get a bit tangled as he tries to turn to march away . The guard, wearing full regalia, falls heavily to the floor still clutching his rifle following the slip up . 'The first group changed successfully, without any problems, and so I decided to video the next group doing it. 'I didn't expect anything like this to happen - he went flying. There were quite a few people around and there were a lot of gasps as he went down. 'I think he just slipped on a manhole cover, he looked so embarrassed.' The unnamed solider is thought to have slipped because of the metal protectors nailed to the soles of his boots. Tourists gather in their thousands to watch the changing of the guard outside Buckingham Palace at 11.30am every day in the summer and every other day in the winter. The Guard comprises two detachments, one each for Buckingham Palace and St James's Palace, under the command of the Captain of The Queen's Guard. Contrary to popular belief they are not purely ceremonial and are fully operational soldiers. The Ministry of Defence said they would not comment on 'a young man falling over while doing his job'. The embarrassed guard hastily scrambled to his feet following the unfortunate tumble at the palace . The incident took place in front of hundreds of tourists who were watching the Changing of the Guard .","**Summary:** + +A Buckingham Palace guard slipped on a manhole cover during the Changing of the Guard, causing embarrassment and a mishap. The incident was captured on camera, showing the guard losing his footing and falling to the floor. The guard was believed to have slipped due to the metal protectors nailed to the soles of his boots. The incident occurred during the popular Changing of the Guard event, attracting attention from tourists who witnessed the mishap.",summeval_valid +4,"(CNN)One of the biggest TV events of all time is being reimagined for new audiences. ""Roots,"" the epic miniseries about an African-American slave and his descendants, had a staggering audience of over 100 million viewers back in 1977. Now A&E networks are remaking the miniseries, to air in 2016. A&E, Lifetime and History (formerly the History Channel) announced Thursday that the three networks would simulcast a remake of the saga of Kunta Kinte, an African who was captured, shipped to America and sold into slavery to work on a Virginia plantation. LeVar Burton, who portrayed Kinte in the original, will co-executive produce the new miniseries. A press release describes the new version as ""original"" and ""contemporary"" and will draw more from Alex Haley's classic novel, ""Roots: The Saga of an American Family."" Producers will consult scholars in African and African-American history for added authenticity. ""We are proud to bring this saga to fans of the original, as well as to a new generation that will experience this powerful and poignant tale for the first time,"" said Dirk Hoogstra, History's executive vice president and general manager. ""Audiences will once again feel the impact of Kunta Kinte's indomitable spirit."" Executive producer Mark Wolper, son of the original's producer David L. Wolper, added, ""Kunta Kinte began telling his story over 200 years ago and that story went through his family lineage, to Alex Haley, to my father, and now the mantle rests with me. Like Kunta Kinte fought to tell his story over and over again, so must we."" The remade ""Roots"" will encounter a new generation of viewers who have witnessed Barack Obama make history as the nation's first African-American president and ""12 Years a Slave"" win the Oscar for Best Picture, but also widespread racial unrest over police treatment of black suspects in many U.S. cities. ""My career began with 'Roots' and I am proud to be a part of this new adaptation,"" said Burton. ""There is a huge audience of contemporary young Americans who do not know the story of 'Roots' or its importance.""","**Summary:** + +A remake of the classic miniseries ""Roots"" is being reimagined for new audiences by A&E networks. The new version will draw inspiration from Alex Haley's novel and feature a contemporary take on the story. Executive producers emphasize the importance of historical accuracy and engaging with a new generation of viewers. The remake will address contemporary issues and resonate with contemporary audiences.",summeval_valid +5,"Police are investigating claims by a former royal footman that palace aides tried to force him into an orgy, it was revealed yesterday. Christopher Lawler said he was pinned to a chair and groped by a male member of staff on his first day working at Clarence House. The ordeal left him in tears and he left the job the same day. He finally decided to contact palace officials again last year after inquiries began into alleged cover-ups of child sex abuse by a VIP paedophile ring in the 1970s and 80s. Police are investigating claims made by a former royal footman that Clarence House aides tried to force him into an orgy in the 1970s . But his complaints were ignored for months before the police were finally notified, he claims. Mr Lawler, now 64, said the attempted abuse at the Queen Mother’s London residence happened in January 1978 when he was 27. He said he was accosted after he walked into a bedroom to look for a pen on his first shift. Two men offered him a drink before two other men joined them – one a senior member of staff, he said. He was asked if he was gay before a younger man took his trousers off and began performing a sex act on himself. ‘That prompted another guy to put his hand on my leg and then he grabbed me,’ he told the Sunday People. ‘I was staggered. The younger man then came up behind me and gripped me, holding me in the chair. Mr Lawler worked at Clarence House when the Queen Mother used it as her London residence . ‘They were trying to undo my trousers but I managed to jump up and burst out of the room.’ Afterwards, Mr Lawler said he was followed by two men and threatened to keep quiet. A complaint he made that day allegedly drew an angry response from Clarence House – so he packed his bags immediately. Mr Lawler, a former Port of Liverpool police officer, said he was ‘haunted’ by the incident for years. After hearing about the probe into historical cases of child abuse last year he wrote to the Palace, but was twice rebuffed. Months later the complaint was finally passed to Scotland Yard. A retired royal aide, who is now in his 80s, was reportedly interviewed but denied he was involved because he was working for the Queen in Balmoral at the time. Mr Lawler has now been told by the Palace that the Royal Household would work ‘exhaustively and co-operatively’ with any police probe. A police spokesman said it would be inappropriate to comment ‘as investigations continue’.","**Summary:** +A former royal footman has accused palace aides of attempting to force him into an orgy in the 1970s. He claims he was approached after entering a bedroom and subjected to unwanted advances by two men. The incident occurred at Clarence House, the Queen Mother's London residence. Mr. Lawler reported the incident to palace officials but was ignored for months before being finally investigated by the police. The Palace has assured the public that they will cooperate fully with any ongoing investigations.",summeval_valid +6,"An Oregon couple announced they are expecting a child in a rap video they made set to the theme from '90s television sitcom 'The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air.' The clip, which features Jesse and Melissa Meek rapping as they drive in a car, has been viewed over 1.7 million times on YouTube. 'In Happy Valley, Oregon, livin' it wed, bought our first house and started to build our homestead,' Melissa says in the clip. Parents: Jesse and Melissa Meek announced they are expecting a child in a video set to the theme song from '90s television sitcom 'The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air' The original song for the popular NBC sitcom, sung by star Will Smith, details how his character grew up in West Philadelphia, where he got into a neighborhood fight - and at his mother's insistence, moved to his aunt and uncle's home in their wealthy Los Angeles neighborhood. In the Meeks' parody video, Melissa raps, 'When our family and friends, who were up to no good, started asking questions about parenthood. 'We told one little lie, said ""It's not time yet."" Parents said ""We're ready for grandkids, get a move on it!""' Jesse raps that the couple thought it would take longer than the two months the pair spent trying to conceive. Melissa says in the video 'I woke up in the morning about 7 or 8 and I thought to myself, ""Oh man, I'm late!"" Looked at the test and it was finally there. The little plus sign. We're now three. Not a pair.' At the end of the video, the Meeks smile and share a sonogram of their unborn child. It took five takes to film the clip, the couple told KPTV. After finding out the gender of the child, another video is a possibility for the Meeks, the couple told the Fox affiliate. Original: Will Smith is seen here rapping the theme for 'The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air' during the show's title sequence . Big reveal: At the end of the clip, the Meeks share a sonogram of their unborn child . According to KPTV, the video was made so loved ones living far away could know about the baby. Melissa told the Fox affliate of the video's success 'It was completely unexpected. Like, that was the last thing we thought would happen, that it would blow up to what it had, or what it has.' Jesse told the Oregonian 'It has been a lot of fun, but definitely way more than we ever expected.' He is the great-great-grandson of Oregon pioneer Joseph Lafayette Meek, the newspaper reported. The Oregonian reported that Melissa earlier made a video which captured Jesse's reaction when he found out about the pregnancy. Jesse learned the news after reading a tag Melissa placed on their dog, which indicated a baby was on the way. A Phoenixville, Pennsylvania, couple made a pregnancy announcement video using 'The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air' theme song last year and recreated the show's title sequence, People reported.","**Summary:** + +A couple from Oregon announced they are expecting a child in a rap video set to the theme song from the 90s sitcom 'The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air'. The video features Jesse and Melissa Meek rapping about their journey to parenthood. The video gained over 1.7 million views on YouTube and is believed to have been made for loved ones living far away to share the news.",summeval_valid +7,"A dress worn by Vivien Leigh when she played Scarlett O'Hara in the classic 1939 film Gone With the Wind has fetched $137,000 at auction. Heritage Auctions offered the gray jacket and skirt, featuring a black zigzag applique, plus more than 150 other items from the Academy Award-winning film at auction on Saturday in Beverly Hills, California. The dress - a jacket and full skirt ensemble - was worn in several key scenes in the 1939 movie, including when Scarlett O'Hara encounters Rhett Butler, played by Clark Gable, and when she gets attacked in the shanty town. Scroll down for video . An outfit worn in several scenes of the 1939 film Gone With The Wind by Vivien Leigh as she played Scarlett O'Hara sold for $137,000 at auction on Saturday . The dress - a jacket and full skirt ensemble - was worn in several key scenes in the 1939 movie but has suffered a little with age and has faded to light gray from original slate blue-gray color . The outfit has suffered a little with age, however. When Leigh wore it in the movie, it was slate blue-gray but over the years it has faded to light gray. It was one of more than 150 items that were part of the private collection of James Tumblin, formerly in charge of the hair and makeup department at Universal Studios. Tumblin began collecting onscreen costumes, props and behind-the-scenes artifacts from the film in the 1960s, amassing a collection of more than 300,000 pieces of memorabilia. During a visit to the Western Costume Company he spotted the Scarlett O'Hara dress on the floor. He learned that the dress was about to be thrown away and negotiated a deal to buy it for $20. Tumblin has 'devoted his life and efforts to promoting Hollywood and this film, touring his items throughout the United States,' said Kathleen Guzman, managing director of Heritage Auctions. Gone With The Wind, which celebrated its 75th anniversary last year, was based on Margaret Mitchell's 1936 best-selling book about a spoiled Old South socialite, played by Vivien Leigh, and co-starred Clark gable as Rhett Butler . Hattie McDaniel (left), Olivia DeHavilland (middle), and Vivien Leigh: McDaniel famously became the first African-American actor to be nominated for and win an Academy Award . Other top selling items from the auction were a straw hat worn by Leigh that sold for $52,500; the trousers and jacket from a suit worn by Clark Gable as Rhett Butler, selling for $55,000; and a black bonnet worn by both Leigh and Olivia De Havilland as Melanie Wilkes, which fetched $30,000. Gone With The Wind, which celebrated its 75th anniversary last year, was based on Margaret Mitchell's 1936 best-selling book about a spoiled Old South socialite. Actress Hattie McDaniel, who played Scarlett's devoted nanny Mammy, a slave, famously became the first African-American actor to be nominated for and win an Academy Award.","**Summary:** + +At an auction, a dress worn by Vivien Leigh in the classic 1939 film Gone With the Wind fetched $137,000. The dress, featuring a black zigzag applique, was worn in key scenes and has suffered some with age, resulting in a faded light gray color. Other top-selling items included a straw hat, trousers and jacket worn by Clark Gable, and a black bonnet. The auction showcased items from the private collection of James Tumblin, who devoted his life to promoting Hollywood and collecting memorabilia from the film.",summeval_valid +8,"A two-year-old boy is recovering after falling into a cheetah exhibit at the Cleveland Metroparks Zoo after his parents dangled him over the edge, officials said. The toddler's mother was holding him and another child when he slipped and fell between 10 to 12ft and into the pit on Saturday around 3pm. The child was rescued by his parents before firefighters and paramedics arrived on the scene. Scroll down for video . A mother was holding the two-year-old boy and another child when the toddler slipped and fell into the cheetah exhibit at the Cleveland Metroparks Zoo (file photo of cheetahs at the Cleveland zoo) The boy was rescued by his parents from the pit (pictured) before firefighters and paramedics arrived on the scene. He suffered from minor bumps and bruises and was listed in stable condition at the hospital . He is listed in stable condition after being taken to MetroHealth Medical Center and suffered from minor bruises and bumps. The boy's leg was injured in the fall, but he was not attacked by the animals, Dr. Christopher Kuhar, the zoo's executive director told Fox 8. Michael Lurie and his family were at the Cheetah exhibit when they heard the child scream. 'You saw how far the drop was and you just couldn't believe the kid didn't hurt himself from falling down on the ground,' Lurie told WKYC. 'I was just shocked,' he said. 'I didn't understand how the parents let the kid go over the thing.' The cheetahs did not approach the boy or his parents while in the pit, according to zoo officials. Zoo visitor Terra Lurie believes the boy was not approached by the fast feline because they were frightened. 'I think they were just curious as to what was going on and why somebody was in the pen with them,' she said. 'It's not every day that somebody is just in the pen with them.' 'And everyone else is screaming and they probably got scared.' Kuhar said the zoo had received 'a number of eyewitness accounts' that indicate the 'strong likelihood that the child was dangled over the railing,' he told NewsNet5. Cleveland Metroparks Zoo has plans to press child endangerment charges against the family on Monday. The exhibit was closed following the child's fall. Zoo visitor Michael Lurie was at the cheetah exhibit when he heard the child scream. He said he was 'shocked' and 'didn't understand how the parents let the kid' go over the railing and into the pit . Cleveland Metroparks Zoo plans to press child endangering charges against the child's mother (above file photo of visitors at the Cleveland zoo)","**Summary:** + +A two-year-old boy fell into a cheetah exhibit at the Cleveland Metroparks Zoo after his parents dangled him over the edge. The boy suffered minor bumps and bruises but was listed in stable condition. The zoo has received eyewitness accounts indicating that the child was dangled over the railing. The incident has prompted the zoo to press child endangering charges against the parents.",summeval_valid +9,"The owners of this house better not leave too quickly, after a speed camera was angled directly on their front door. The bright yellow gatso had previously enforced the 30mph speed limit for motorists along the residential road in Handsworth, Birmingham. However, it has not been working for two years after every single fixed device was switched off in the West Midlands. Big Brother is watching: A speed camera has been turned round and is pointing at this house in Birmingham, West Midlands . The speed camera has not been working for more than two years . Around 300 speed and traffic camera, using old technology, were turned off across the region in March 2013 . In there place, speed enforcement operations have been carried out by a small number of mobile camera units, fixed cameras on motorways and traffic officers on patrol. Mystery surrounds who had re-pointed the camera, but a spokesman for Birmingham City Council said they were aware of it. One of their engineers will now be visiting the site and the camera could be removed completely. 'Fixed location safety cameras have been decommissioned across the West Midlands since 2013 as the technology inside them had become obsolete,' the spokesman said. 'Plans for a pilot at a limited number of sites, using digital technology, is currently in development. 'Now the issue with this camera in Wellington Road has been brought to our attention, we will take any appropriate action at the site.' The spokesman confirmed that there were no plans to include the camera in Wellington Road in the new pilot. The owners of the house were not available for comment.","**Summary:** + +A speed camera in Wellington Road, Birmingham, has been out of service for two years due to obsolete technology. The camera was part of a wider effort to reduce speed enforcement in the West Midlands, which has been largely replaced by mobile cameras and fixed cameras. The owners of the house were not available for comment.",summeval_valid +10,"Usain Bolt will compete at the IAAF/BTC World Relays in the Bahamas next month, the Jamaica Athletics Administrative Association has announced. The six-time Olympic gold medallist will compete at the relay championship on May 2 and 3 as part of the Jamaican team. 'I'm happy to be part of the Jamaican team for the IAAF / BTC World Relays in the Bahamas. I am fit, healthy and ready to run,' said Bolt. Usain Bolt has confirmed he will be part of Jamaica's team at the World Relays in the Bahamas . Bolt reacts as he wins 4x100m gold at the London Olympic Games in 2012 . 'I hear the meet was a lot of fun last year and there was a great atmosphere. Jamaica has a long and successful tradition in relays and when we put on the national colours we always do our best to make the country proud,' he added. JAAA General Secretary Garth Gayle commented, 'We were extremely pleased that Usain was available for selection and that the world's fastest man will be running for Jamaica. We can expect some sprint magic on the track in the Bahamas on 2nd and 3rd May.' The full Jamaican team list for the competition will be announced shortly. Bolt insists he always does 'his best to make his country proud' while wearing Jamaica colours .","**Summary:** + +Usain Bolt, the six-time Olympic gold medallist, will compete at the IAAF/BTC World Relays in the Bahamas next month as part of the Jamaican team. He expressed excitement and fitness to represent Jamaica at the relay championship. Bolt highlighted Jamaica's rich tradition in relays and their dedication to national pride. The full Jamaican team list is expected to be announced soon.",summeval_valid +11,"Team-mates Neymar and Dani Alves proved their dedication to Barcelona by supporting the club’s basketball side. Neymar and Alves headed to watch El Clasico on Thursday night alongside the Brazilian's sister Rafaella. Barca prevailed with a narrow 85-80 victory in the Euro League contest. Brazil star Neymar (centre) takes a selfie with friends and Barcelona team-mate Dani Alves (right) However Real Madrid remain top of their Euro League division over their bitter rivals, just by points difference. Neymar helped Brazil beat Chile 1-0 at the Emirates Stadium on Sunday in a feisty contest and had to withstand several brutal challenges from the South American rivals. Before the international break Luis Enrique's Barcelona had won their El Clasico contest to move four points clear at the top of La Liga. Neymar and his Barcelona team-mates return to La Liga on Sunday, taking on Celta Vigo as they continue to compete for a treble of trophies. Neymar's sister Rafaella (left) headed to watch El Clasico of basketball with the Barcelona forward . Neymar's sister Rafaella (right) attends a Euro League basketball match between Barcelona and Real Madrid . Neymar is distracted at the basketball as his sister Rafaella (centre) watches on . Neymar, Brazil's captain, led his national side to a 1-0 win over Chile at the Emirates last weekend . Barcelona team-mate Dani Alves (front left) joined Neymar and friends to watch some live basketball . Gary Medel walks off having appeared to stamp on Neymar at the Emirates on Sunday .","**Summary:** + +Team-mates Neymar and Dani Alves of Barcelona showcased their dedication to the club by supporting their basketball side. They witnessed Barcelona's victory in the Euro League contest against Real Madrid. Neymar contributed to Brazil's win over Chile and displayed resilience in overcoming challenges. Barcelona extended their lead at the top of La Liga with a victory against Celta Vigo. Neymar's sister Rafaella attended the basketball match between Barcelona and Real Madrid, while Gary Medel's actions towards Neymar resulted in a walk-off.",summeval_valid +12,"Rome (CNN)Italy is coping with a rising wave of desperate migrants from Africa and Middle East hoping to make it to Europe. From Friday to Monday, a total of 8,480 migrants were rescued, according to the Italian coast guard, which said it received on Monday -- alone -- SOS calls from 20 boats in distress. On Tuesday, a spokesman with Save the Children told CNN the group fears 400 migrants could be missing, citing testimony from survivors who said their ship carrying 550 people capsized in the Mediterranean Sea about 80 miles off the Libyan coast. The Italian coast guard, however, told CNN that while it is taking the report seriously, it cannot confirm such an incident and has not yet found evidence at sea to indicate a migrant boat carrying approximately 550 has capsized with 145 rescued. An operation that included boats and planes did not find any survivors, nor bodies, nor any evidence to indicate a particular boat capsized, Coast Guard official Filippo Marini said. There has been a recent upsurge in migrant boats crossing the Mediterranean into Italy and an increase in rescues performed by the Italian Coast Guard to aid migrant boats. Why migrants are dying trying to reach Italy . According to the International Organization for Migration, Italy registered more than 10,000 migrants arriving in the first three months of 2015, and about 2,000 were rescued at sea during the first weekend of April in the Channel of Sicily. Most migrants recorded this year come from countries in West Africa as well as Somalia and Syria, the IOM said. They use Libya as a country of transit. At least 480 migrants have died while crossing the Mediterranean since the beginning of the year, often because of bad weather and overcrowded vessels used by smugglers, the IOM said. Sometimes the captains and crews abandon the ships, leaving passengers to fend for themselves. Last week: 978 migrants rescued in one day in Mediterranean Sea . CNN's Ralph Ellis contributed to this report.","**Summary:** + +A significant number of desperate migrants from Africa and the Middle East are arriving in Italy, with over 8,480 rescued from distressed boats during a recent period. The Italian coast guard is aware of reports of a possible capsizing of a migrant boat carrying approximately 550 people, but has not confirmed the incident or found evidence to support it. The influx of migrants is attributed to a recent surge in arrivals and increased rescues by the Italian Coast Guard. Most migrants come from West Africa, Somalia, and Syria, and many have died while crossing the Mediterranean Sea due to adverse weather and overcrowded vessels.",summeval_valid +13,"Arsenal manager Arsene Wenger does not know the exact reason Alexis Sanchez chose the Emirates Stadium over Anfield - but he is glad the Chile forward will be lining up for his side rather than against them for Liverpool on Saturday. Sanchez had his selection of clubs once Barcelona had decided to let him leave, and following the World Cup, the 26-year-old was convinced to continue his career under Wenger's expert guidance, going on to make an instant impression in English football. The French coach, however, admits the possibility Liverpool could use their interest in Sanchez as leverage during negotiations over Luis Suarez's move to the Nou Camp last summer was always on the cards. Alexis Sanchez was courted by a number of elite clubs last summer but eventually chose Arsenal . Sanchez has made an instant impact in English football and has scored 19 goals so far this season . Arsenal boss Arsene Wenger (right) is delighted that Sanchez decided to join the north London club . 'At the end of the day, only Sanchez can explain to you why he has chosen us. I don't know why he did that, but we are happy that he made that decision,' said Wenger of the £32million Chile forward, who has netted 19 goals so far. 'I was (aware of Liverpool's interest), but you never know if it is really true, but I thought it could be because of the interest in Suarez (from Barcelona). 'In the negotiations, yes, it is a strength - and it makes sense, an exchange and some money for Liverpool.' Wenger believes the way Sanchez has adapted so quickly to a change in environment proves he is one of the best around. 'If you look at the qualities, efficiency, work-rate, fighting spirit - (he is at the) top,' the Arsenal boss added. 'When it (the game) becomes flat, he can revitalise the strengths and dynamics of the team and the supporters.' Ahead of the key Barclays Premier League clash, Wenger was keen to play down any talk of a potential summer transfer move for Liverpool forward Raheem Sterling, who has so far rejected a new contract offer. Despite the Reds having lost to Manchester United before the international break to dent hopes of another top-four finish, Wenger has been impressed by the way Brendan Rodgers has developed his team following the sale of Suarez and injury to striker Daniel Sturridge. 'He has done very well. I think he found a solution at the right time,' the Arsenal manager said. 'They did well last season too, they scored over 100 goals in the Premier League, which is absolutely fantastic.' Wenger has moved to play down speculation linking him with Liverpool winger Raheem Sterling .","**Summary:** + +Arsenal manager Arsene Wenger is pleased that Alexis Sanchez has chosen to join the club, rather than Liverpool, for Saturday's Premier League clash. Sanchez's decision is believed to have been influenced by Liverpool's interest in Luis Suarez, but Wenger is confident that he is a top player and will be a valuable asset to Arsenal. Wenger is also impressed with Brendan Rodgers' development of his team following the arrival of new players.",summeval_valid +14,"Sir Bradley Wiggins will bid for cycling's hour record on June 7 at London's Olympic Velodrome. The four-time Olympic champion and 2012 Tour de France winner, who is 35 on April 28, will attempt to add to his accomplishments by riding the furthest distance in 60 minutes at the Lee Valley VeloPark. 'The Hour Record is a holy grail for cyclists,' Wiggins said. Four-time Olympic champion Bradley Wiggins will bid to break cycling's hour record in June . Wiggins finished his Team Sky career in the Paris-Roubaix 253.5km one-day race on Sunday . Australian rider Rohan Dennis poses after breaking the world hour record on February 8 in Grenchen . 'It's been fought over tooth and nail by some of the greatest names in our sport for over a hundred years and it's time for me to have a crack at it. 'I like the idea of challenging myself and want to motivate people to do the same - so why not get your bike out of the shed and see how far you can go in an hour?' Wiggins, whose track pedigree includes three Olympic gold medals, is expected to set a mark which will last for some time. Wiggins will hope for a capacity 6,000 crowd to spur on his attempt, with tickets going on sale from April 19, while the event will be broadcast live on Sky Sports. In June, Wiggins will hope to race in front of a sell-out crowd at London's Olympic Velodrome . Wiggins (left) alongside his Team Sky colleague Luke Rowe after the pair raced the Paris-Roubaix . Wiggins will look to beat the record of Dennis (pictured), who managed to cycle 52.491km in an hour . The Briton finished his Team Sky career at Paris-Roubaix last Sunday and will ride in next month's inaugural Tour de Yorkshire for his eponymous team before preparing for the Hour as part of his return to the track. The world time-trial champion is targeting a British record eighth Olympic medal - he has four gold, one silver and two bronze - at the 2016 Rio Olympics in the four-man, four-kilometre team pursuit. The current Hour record is 52.491km, set by Australian Rohan Dennis in February after the UCI, cycling's world governing body, reformed regulations, reigniting interest in the event. German Jens Voigt was the first to make an attempt last September, recording 51.115km, a mark which stood for six weeks before Austria's Matthias Brandle rode 51.852km, while Jack Bobridge was the first to fall short in his attempt. Dennis' mark will come under threat from Briton Alex Dowsett, who will make his attempt on May 2 in Manchester having had to postpone it previously after suffering a broken collarbone. Tickets to watch Sir Bradley Wiggins attempt to break the UCI Hour Record at the Lee Valley VeloPark on June 7 will go on sale to the general public through Sky Tickets from Friday, April 19 (10am) price £49, £39 and £29, on line sale only through the Sky Tickets website.","**Summary:** + +Sir Bradley Wiggins will attempt to break cycling's hour record at the Lee Valley VeloPark on June 7. He is aiming to ride the furthest distance in 60 minutes, aiming to set a lasting mark in the sport. The record currently stands at 52.491km, held by Rohan Dennis. Wiggins is expected to face competition from other riders, including Alex Dowsett, who has postponed his attempt due to injury. Tickets for the event are available for purchase from April 19 through Sky Tickets.",summeval_valid +15,"Twice French Open champion Serena Williams said her struggle to beat Sara Errani in the Fed Cup on Sunday had been a real 'eye-opener' as the claycourt season gets into full swing. World No 1 Williams eventually prevailed 4-6 7-6(3) 6-3 against the dogged Italian to take her career record over her to 8-0 but the American was not impressed. The US were beaten 3-2 as Williams and Alison Riske were thrashed 6-0 6-3 in the doubles rubber by Errani and Flavia Pennetta, meaning they were relegated to World Group II. American tennis star Serena Williams fought back to beat Italian Sara Errani in the Fed Cup play-off on Sunday . Tough weather conditions made it difficult for both players who had to keep on re-tossing their serves . Errani gave Williams a real scare but in the end the world No 1's power proved to be too much . 'Today has been a big eye opener,' Williams said afterwards. 'I'm totally not as ready for the claycourt season as I thought I was. Now I'm in the mindset of, ""You know what, I'm not on hard court."" I'm playing like I'm on hard court and I'm not. 'So I have to play and be ready to hit a thousand shots if necessary.' Williams, 33, won her 19th singles grand slam at the Australian Open and her dominance has raised talk of her claiming all the majors this year. The French Open has been her least successful of the four though despite claiming the title in Paris in 2002 and 2013. Her doubles defeat on Sunday blotted an otherwise flawless Fed Cup record and left the US facing a battle to get back amongst the elite nations next year. 'We have to work harder,' US captain Mary Joe Fernandez said. 'We came close today and need to just keep plugging away. 'The good news is that we have a lot of players in the top 100 and, hopefully, we can get two wins next year and get back into the World Group.' Williams congratulates Italy captain Corrado Barazzutti after competing in America's doubles defeat .","**Summary:** + +Serena Williams had a challenging match against Sara Errani in the Fed Cup, resulting in a 4-6, 7-6(3), 6-3 victory for Errani. Despite her victory, Williams acknowledged that she is not as prepared for clay court as she initially thought. The match highlighted Williams' struggles on clay, and her coach stated that she needs to adapt to the surface. Despite the defeat, the US team showed resilience, winning their doubles match against Errani and Pennetta. The French Open has been a less successful tournament for Williams, but she remains determined to win all four major tournaments this year.",summeval_valid +16,"River Plate are keen to sign Manchester United striker Radamel Falcao but admit a deal is complicated. The Colombia forward spent eight years with the Argentine side before leaving for Porto in 2009 and River Plate are open to Falcao returning. During an interview with Esto es River program, vice president Matias Patanian said: 'We dream of Falcao Garcia. The doors are open.' River Plate are keen to sign former forward Radamel Falcao who has struggled on loan at Manchester United . River Plate vice president Matias Patanian admits the club 'dream of Falcao' and that 'the doors are open' The 29-year-old has struggled during a season-long loan spell at Old Trafford this term - scoring just four Premier League goals - and it remains to be seen whether United will exercise the option to keep the frontman or whether he will return to parent club Monaco. However, Falcao has been in good goalscoring form for his countrythis week, finding the net three times in two games to equal Colombia’s all-time goalscoring record with 24 goals. Joining River Plate at the age of 15 in 2001 before making his first-team debut four years later, Falcao went on to score 34 goals in 90 appearances for the Primera Division club. Falcao scored 34 goals in 90 appearances for the Argentine club during his four seasons in the first team .","**Summary:** + +River Plate are interested in signing Radamel Falcao but acknowledge the deal is complicated. The 29-year-old forward has struggled on loan at Manchester United this season, scoring just four Premier League goals. River Plate vice president Matias Patanian expressed their desire to sign Falcao and believe the doors are open. Falcao has been in good goalscoring form for Colombia this week, scoring three goals in two games.",summeval_valid +17,"It may have been her impressive vocals that propelled her to fame in 2012's series of The X Factor, but it turns out her long flowing locks have also become the source of much attention. It's now been revealed that X Factor finalist and pop star Ella Henderson has joined forces with dry shampoo brand Batiste. The 19-year-old has been announced as the official face of the Batiste's 2015 'Ready For It' campaign, and this will mark the star's first brand collaboration. Scroll down for video . X Factor finalist, Ella Henderson, has been revealed as the face of dry shampoo company Batiste . The campaign images shows the singer stood against a blurred and vibrant city background showcasing a variety of hairstyles. In one shot, Henderson is seen with her glossy lustrous hair worn down and in a wavy style. She wears a plain black blouse with a black fringed leather jacket thrown on top. Another series of images shows the singer with her hair in a tousled half-ponytail, with tendrils framing her face. She sports a long-sleeved maxi dress with black animal-print sheer panels teamed with gleaming nude make-up. The campaign sees the 19-year-old singer stood against a blurred city background with her long hair styled into a half-pony . The partnership between the platinum award-winning artist and the UK's number 1 dry shampoo brand was fused together by the MILES agency. And the international campaign launched with a TV advertising campaign, featuring the singer's latest single, Mirror Man. Henderson has commented on her excitement on working with the brand, citing it as a product she uses regularly. The young star is pictured wearing a black lacy dress with sheer panels in the glamorous pictures . Mark Hargreaves, the CEO of Crown Talent & Media Group - who manage Ella - has commented: 'This campaign marks the very first endorsement for Ella Henderson. 'She is a remarkably talented International Artist and Batiste is a loved and respected brand, used by girls all over the world. 'The synergies between both artist and brand just naturally came together and I look forward to a very exciting 2015.'","**Summary:** + +Ella Henderson, a X Factor finalist, has joined forces with dry shampoo brand Batiste as their official face for their 2015 'Ready For It' campaign. The campaign features Ella in various hairstyles, showcasing her versatility and style. The partnership was facilitated by the MILES agency. This collaboration marks Ella's first brand endorsement and aligns with her status as a talented and respected international artist.",summeval_valid +18,"Family and friends of man shot dead by police last month are in shock after a billboard featuring the officer who pulled the trigger was erected in Kenosham, Wisconsin. Aaron Siler, 26, was fatally shot after he 'armed himself with a weapon' after being confronted by officer Pablo Torres on March 14. Torres is currently on leave pending the outcome of the investigation into the deadly shooting. In the meantime a billboard, paid for by the Kenosha Professional Police Association, has been erected featuring a photograph of Torres and his dog. 'Thank you for your support, Kenosha,' it reads. Scroll down for more . Family and friends of Aaron Siler, a man shot dead by police last month, are in shock after a billboard featuring the officer who pulled the trigger, Pablo Torres, was erected in Kenosham, Wisconsin . 'I felt like they were saying thank you for killing Aaron': Family friend Kathy Willie called the billboard 'disrespectful' and said it should be taken down . Siler's family and friends have called the billboard 'disrespectful' and are asking for it be taken down. 'I felt like they were saying thank you for killing Aaron,' said family friend Kathy Willie. She told WISN that Siler's mother started crying when she heard about the billboard. 'Why are they doing this to us?' she asked. The Kenosha Professional Police Association claims that no offence was intended and that the billboard was simply to thank the community for its support. 'The recent incidents in the community have greatly impacted many people including the officer, his family and the entire police department,' the police association said in a statement. 'We have been humbled by the outpouring of support the community has given us and we wanted to simply say thank you for that support.' Aaron Siler, right, was fatally shot after he 'armed himself with a weapon' after being confronted by officer Pablo Torres, left, on March 14 . A car is damaged after a police chase: Siler, who was wanted on an active felony probation and parole warrant, was shot and killed by Torres following a vehicle and foot pursuit . Siler, who was wanted on an active felony probation and parole warrant, was shot and killed by Torres following a vehicle and foot pursuit. That shooting came just 10 days after Torres, responding to a report of a suicidal man, shot 66-year-old Terry Knight, who was armed with two knives. Knight was wounded in the stomach and was charged with second-degree recklessly endangering safety. Kenosha police asked agents from the state Division of Criminal Investigation to investigate both shootings. The investigation into the shooting of Knight was turned over to District Attorney Robert Zapf's office on March 20, and he determined this month that the shooting was justified. The investigation into Siler's death continues.","**Summary:** + +A billboard featuring Officer Pablo Torres, who shot and killed Aaron Siler, has been erected in Kenosham, Wisconsin. Family and friends of Siler are shocked and demanding its removal. The billboard expresses gratitude to the community for their support. The incident has sparked outrage and raised questions about police-community relations and the use of force by law enforcement. The investigation into Siler's death is ongoing.",summeval_valid +19,"(CNN)Eight Iranian border guards have been killed in clashes with militants near the border with Pakistan, Iranian state media reported. Three of the militants were killed by Iranian forces in the fighting Monday in the southeastern town of Negur, the state-run news agency IRNA reported. The news agency cited Ali Asghar Mirshekari, the deputy governor of Iran's Sistan-Baluchestan province, who said the militants crossed into the country from Pakistan. Iranian officials have reportedly asked Pakistani authorities to catch the surviving assailants. A militant group called Jaish al Adal claimed responsibility for the attack, according to Iranian state media and a Twitter account believed to be associated with the organization. According to Pakistani media, Jaish al Adal is an anti-Iranian group that has emerged during recent years in areas of Balochistan, the restive Pakistani province that borders southeastern Iran. The Sunni Muslim group has targeted Shiites and says it aims to thwart Iranian influence in Pakistan, according to the Pakistani newspaper Dawn. Jaish al Adal has also claimed responsibility for attacks on Iranian territory. One of the deadliest was in October 2013, when 14 Iranian border guards were killed near the city of Saravan. Iranian authorities say that after similar attacks, the militants have fled back into Balochistan. ""Iran has repeatedly criticized its eastern neighbor for failing to rein in the terrorists,"" IRNA said, referring to Pakistan. The Pakistani government condemned Monday's attack, calling it an ""act of terrorism."" ""The concerned security agencies of Pakistan are actively investigating this incident, which took place on Iran's territory, and have asked Iranian authorities to share with us any evidence that they have,"" the government said in a statement Wednesday. If the militants entered Pakistan after the attack, ""they will be apprehended and brought to justice,"" it said.","**Summary:** + +Eight Iranian border guards were killed in clashes with militants near the border with Pakistan. Three of the militants were killed by Iranian forces, and a militant group called Jaish al Adal claimed responsibility for the attack. Jaish al Adal is an anti-Iranian group that has targeted Shiites and aims to thwart Iranian influence in Pakistan. The incident highlights ongoing tensions and security concerns between Iran and Pakistan, with both countries blaming each other for the attacks.",summeval_valid +20,"(CNN)The classic video game ""Space Invaders"" was developed in Japan back in the late 1970's -- and now their real-life counterparts are the topic of an earnest political discussion in Japan's corridors of power. Luckily, Japanese can sleep soundly in their beds tonight as the government's top military official earnestly revealed that the country's Air Self Defense Force (ASDF) had never encountered an extraterrestrial unidentified flying object. Responding to a query from flamboyant former wrestler-turned-lawmaker Antonio Inoki, Defense Minister Gen Nakatani told the Diet, Japan's parliament, that his jets had, to date, never come across any UFOs from outer space. ""When the Air Self Defense Force detects indications of an unidentified flying object that could violate our country's airspace, it scrambles fighter jets if necessary and makes visual observation,"" Nakatani said. He continued: ""They sometimes find birds or flying objects other than aircraft but I don't know of a case of finding an unidentified flying object believed to have come over from anywhere other than Earth."" Inoki has appeared in the U.S.-based WWE -- which describes him as ""among the most respected men in sports-entertainment"" -- and is the founder of the New Japan Pro Wrestling organization. He entered Japan's Upper House for a second stint in politics in 2013. He also famously fought Muhammad Ali in 1976, in one of the first-ever mixed-discipline matches, which would later pave the way for today's wildly popular Mixed Martial Arts contests. Before his return to politics he was a regular fixture on Japanese TV variety shows and has promoted a slew of products, from hot sauce to banks. The maverick politician also traveled to Iraq in 1990 to try to secure the release of Japanese hostages, and has more recently attempted to replicate former NBA star Dennis Rodman's ""basketball diplomacy"" by staging a wrestling tournament in North Korea. He reportedly converted to Islam in the 1990s, although he says he practices both Islam and Buddhism. The lawmaker, who is universally known in Japan for his colossal chin and once-ever-present red scarf -- these days often replaced with a red necktie -- as much as for his political achievements, had asked a Upper House Budget Committee meeting if aircraft were ever scrambled to meet extraterrestrial threats, and if research was being done into alien visitors, prompting Nakatani's response. Inoki also claims to have seen a UFO with his own eyes, but admitted that he didn't know personally if aliens existed. The exchange wasn't the first time Japanese politicians have discussed the implications of visitors from another planet. In 2007 then-Defense Minister Shigeru Ishiba pondered the legal ramifications, under Japan's pacifist constitution, of a defense against an invasion from outer space. READ MORE: Japan unveils Izumo, its largest warship since World War II .","**Summary:** + +Japanese Defense Minister Gen Nakatani has denied the existence of extraterrestrial unidentified flying objects (UFOs) from outer space. In response to a query from former wrestler-turned-lawmaker Antonio Inoki, Nakatani confirmed that the Air Self Defense Force (ASDF) has never encountered any such objects. He explained that the ASDF detects unidentified objects that pose a threat to Japanese airspace and scrambles fighter jets as necessary. Inoki has a history of engaging in controversial activities, including promoting sports diplomacy and attempting to secure the release of Japanese hostages in Iraq.",summeval_valid +21,"A passenger waiting to board a plane in an airport terminal has been hospitalised with deep cuts on his leg and buttocks after he broke a toilet he was squatting on. Passenger Jin Pai, 35, was standing on the rim of a toilet in Hefei Xinqiao International Airport in the city of Hefei, the capital city of eastern China's Anhui Province, when it smashed to the ground. According to airport officials he had not wanted to let his bottom touch the seat because he was 'worried it might not be clean'. Passenger Jin Pai, 35, was standing on the rim of a toilet when it collapsed, leaving him hospitalised . The smashed up toilet in Hefei Xinqiao International Airport in the city of Hefei . But he was caught out when the porcelain toilet then tipped over and shattered on the floor, cutting the man in several places. The injured man was found bleeding on the toilet floor after he had telephoned his travelling companions for help. He had been too embarrassed to shout for help and had hoped they would assist but he was too badly hurt for anything other than an immediate trip to hospital. Authorities and emergency personnel arrived to check the man into a Hefei hospital, where he received several dozens stitches on his left leg and buttocks. Then man broke the toilet in Hefei Xinqiao International Airport in the city of Hefei . The passenger reportedly confessed to his friends that he was squatting on the toilet, but later changed his story to the police, possibly to avoid paying compensation, and said he was sitting when the poorly built toilet gave way. Authorities said they believed the incident was an accident. Police spokesman Bo Chiang said: 'In any case, we would like to remind people that these toilets are for sitting on, not for standing on.'","**Summary:** + +A passenger named Jin Pai sustained deep cuts on his leg and buttocks after a toilet he was squatting on collapsed at Hefei Xinqiao International Airport in Hefei, China. The incident occurred when the toilet tipped over, cutting the passenger. He was caught out and injured when the porcelain toilet shattered, leaving him with several dozen stitches. Authorities determined it was an accident and advised against standing on toilets.",summeval_valid +22,"Kevin Rebbie, 56, of Limerick Township, Pennsylvania, was arrested after a 15-year-old girl found a hidden camera in her bathroom that police were able to trace back to the man . A Pennsylvania man was arrested after allegedly sexually abusing a girl in her home over a four-year period and filming the girl, now 15, and others with a hidden camera in a bathroom. Kevin Rebbie, 56, of Limerick Township, faces several charges, including aggravated indecent assault, unlawful contact with a minor, sexual abuse of children and invasion of privacy, the Montgomery County District Attorney's Office said. The investigation began when a 15-year-old girl found a hidden camera under the sink in a bathroom in her Limerick Township home in March, according to prosecutors. She told investigators that Rebbie had been watching her for years when she was undressing and when he believed she was asleep. She added that beginning when she was nine years old up until she was 13, Rebbie would come into her bedroom while she was sleeping and molest her, according to Philly.com. Investigators found 41 videos from the hidden camera that included footage of the girl and others while they used the bathroom, 34 of which showed victims as they showered. Rebbie uploaded the videos, some that included close-up images of children's genitalia, to his computer to view later, prosecutors said. The videos were captured over a three- or four-year time period, according to prosecutors. Rebbie admitted to filming several victims, including other juveniles, but had purchased the camera specifically so he could record the now-15-year-old victim while she undressed and showered, according to the Pottstown Mercury. 'I think it's particularly horrific... and particularly for a young child when they think they're in the sanctity of their home, going through their teenage years, to be violated in the way that this young woman was violated it just goes beyond the boundaries of horrific. It's just unfathomable,' Limerick Police Chief William Albany told the Mercury. The relationship between Rebbie and the girl's family is unknown. Rebbie's preliminary hearing is on May 1 and he is being held on a $500,000 bail.","**Summary:** + +A Pennsylvania man, Kevin Rebbie, has been arrested for allegedly sexually abusing a 15-year-old girl in her home. Police found a hidden camera under the sink in the victim's bathroom, which contained 41 videos of the girl and others engaged in sexual activity. Rebbie admitted to filming several victims, including other juveniles, and purchased the camera specifically for this purpose. The investigation began after a 15-year-old girl found the camera and reported being sexually abused by Rebbie over a four-year period.",summeval_valid +23,"Sick of awkward father-daughter portraits? Well one photographer has found an effective - if a little odd - way of making them more interesting. Japanese photographer Yûki Aoyama's latest series of images capture po-faced teenagers pictured next to their fathers leaping into the air. In each picture the daughter looks directly into the camera smiling while her father pulls a dramatic pose. A series of images by photographer Yûki Aoyama sees fathers leaping into the air next to their daughters . The images are from the 37-year-old's latest book which roughly translates into Daughter and Salary Man. According to the  photographer's website the images allow the father who usually has to act serious to express his fun side by being 'a hero jumping the sky, enfold(ing) strong excitement and hope.' Salary man may refer to the choice of clothing in the shoot which sees each dad in a sharply dressed suit. The images see the fathers pull energetic poses despite their age with some of the expressions of the older fathers looking slightly pained. Very little else is known about the pictures or why they have come into existence but they are already drumming up plenty of interest online for their curious nature. The 37-year-old's images are said to be part of a book which roughly translates as Daughter and Salaryman . Each image sees the daughter stood po-faced as their father makes an energetic leap . Some of the older fathers adopt a pained expression as they make their jump . Each photograph sees the daughter wearing casual clothing with her father in a sharp suit . The pictures see the families pose in front of various Japanese landmarks . Very little is known about the set of photos but they are already drumming up plenty of interest online . Some of the jumps are more subtle than others with this father opting for a classic jump . This young girl can't help but giggle at her dad's ambitious leap . This dapper dad adds a peace gesture into his final pose . This father can't help but jump for joy in his portrait .","**Summary:** + +Japanese photographer Yûki Aoyama captures heartwarming images of fathers leaping into the air next to their daughters. The images depict the fathers expressing excitement and joy through energetic poses despite their age. The photographs are part of a book titled ""Daughter and Salaryman,"" showcasing the unique way Aoyama captures the connection between father and daughter. The images have garnered attention online for their curious nature and have sparked curiosity about the reasons behind them.",summeval_valid +24,"The dismissal of Paul Downton as England's managing director may be the big talking point in English cricket but focus has already shifted to the start of the county championship season. However, you don't have to go to far before talk returns to the England team again as Kevin Pietersen cut a range of emotions as he posed for the Surrey team photo before the start of the new campaign. Pietersen looked in deep thought as he sat right at the end of the team photo, but was otherwise in a jovial mood as a potentially sensational return to the England set-up took a step closer. Kevin Pietersen takes a moment to reflect ahead of a team photo shoot for Surrey . The event at the KIA Oval comes before the start of the County Championship season . As team-mates turn their attention to other matters, Pietersen looks ahead in deep thought . The batsman joked with photographers at the KIA Oval for the photo session, with Surrey set to begin their campaign at Glamorgan on April 19. Downton's sacking on Wednesday has paved the way for the 34-year-old to return to the international set-up having been controversially axed by the former managing director in 2014. It was during the last Ashes tour for England in Australia last year when Pietersen last featured at international level, in a disastrous trip which saw his side suffer a whitewash series defeat. With England hoping to regain the urn this summer on home soil, Pietersen has rejoined Surrey in an attempt to force his way back into the Test set-up. Surrey play Oxford MCCU in a MCC University match on Sunday. Kevin Pietersen took his place on the right of the front row for the Surrey team photo shoot at the KIA Oval . Using his camera, Pietersen turned the tables to take pictures of photographers . Team-mate Chris Tremlett flashes a smile as he and Pietersen share a joke during the event . Photographers gather round Pietersen to get close-up pictures of the batsman . Pietersen flashes a cheeky grin to the camera as he sat at the end of the front row for the team photo . Pietersen was all smiles as he joked with team-mates ahead of the new county championship season . Pietersen smiles as he sits alongside Chris Tremlett (second right), Stuart Meaker (centre), Jason Roy (second left) and Jade Dernbach . Pietersen walks out to the KIA Oval pitch with a tracksuit top on, closely followed by his Surrey team-mates . Pietersen jokes with a photographer during the Surrey CCC photocall at The Kia Oval . Pietersen looks on from inside the KIA Oval as he hopes to work his way back into the England set-up with Surrey .","**Summary:** + +Following the dismissal of Paul Downton as England's managing director, focus has shifted to the start of the county championship season. Kevin Pietersen, who was controversially axed by Downton in 2014, has returned to the England team in an attempt to force his way back into the Test set-up. Pietersen took a jovial photo with his Surrey team-mates at the KIA Oval before the new campaign begins. He joked with photographers and walked out with his team to the pitch, joking with a photographer during the Surrey CCC photocall.",summeval_valid +25,"Relegation-threatened Romanian club Ceahlaul Piatra Neamt have sacked Brazilian coach Ze Maria for the second time in a week. Former Brazil defender Ze Maria was fired on Wednesday after a poor run, only to be reinstated the next day after flamboyant owner Angelo Massone decided to 'give the coaching staff another chance.' But the 41-year-old former Inter Milan and Parma right back, capped 25 times by Brazil, angered Massone again after Ceahlaul were beaten 2-0 by mid-table FC Botosani on Saturday. Ze Maria represented Brazil on 25 occasions during an international career spanning five years . The result left Ceahlaul 16th in the standings, six points adrift of safety. Ze Maria replaced Florin Marin in January to become Ceahlaul's third coach this season. He will be replaced by Serbian Vanya Radinovic.","**Summary:** + +Ceahlaul Piatra Neamt have sacked Brazilian coach Ze Maria for the second time in a week. Ze Maria was fired on Wednesday after a poor run, but was reinstated the next day due to owner Angelo Massone's decision. Ze Maria angered Massone by criticizing Ceahlaul's performance. He will be replaced by Serbian coach Vanya Radinovic.",summeval_valid +26,"Radamel Falcao's former Monaco team-mate Nabil Dirar believes the Colombian must be regretting his failed loan move to Manchester United even though he was not happy in France. The former Atletico Madrid striker moved to Old Trafford on a season-long loan last summer but has struggled to hit the heights he achieved before suffering a serious knee injury. United will have to pay £46million to make Falcao's transfer permanent but having only scored four goals all season Louis van Gaal's side are unlikely to take up that option. Radamel Falcao has struggled for Manchester United during his season-long loan . Falcao has struggled to reach the heights he achieved before suffering a serious knee injury . And Dirar has revealed that Falcao was not happy in France but thinks he would have been better off staying at Monaco. 'I think Falcao must be biting his fingers [ruing the fact] he's gone,' he told Le Parisien. 'Here, he would have played and participated in the Champions League. But he may need more atmosphere. 'In Monaco, he was not feeling well.'","**Summary:** + +Nabil Dirar, former Monaco teammate of Radamel Falcao, believes the Colombian is regretting his failed loan move to Manchester United. Falcao struggled to adapt to life in France and suffered a serious knee injury, limiting his performance. Dirar suggests that Falcao would have been better off staying at Monaco.",summeval_valid +27,"New Zealand police are appealing to the public to help identify a man who robbed a Christchurch dairy wearing a 'distinctive' cartoon mask. The offender, snapped on security footage in a fluoro orange sweatshirt and oversized mask, is described as being 'very tall'. He made off with the dairy's till and about $1500 in cash on Saturday, Stuff.co.nz reports. A man in a 'distinctive' cartoon mask demanded cash from owner's daughter on Saturday . Police were reportedly called to the Union St dairy, in east Christchurch at about 12.30pm, after receiving reports of a masked man demanding cash from the dairy owner's daughter. Christina Chen told reporters her 30-year-old daughter ran out of the shop screaming 'robber!'. The masked man threw the cash register to the ground and took off with the till drawer and up to $1,500. 'Normally they just rob cigarettes and some more things, it's not a big issue,' Chen told Stuff.co.nz. 'But this time they were scary because they wore a mask, and we don't know who it is.' Police say there were no signs of any weapons used but that the robber remained at large. They are asking anyone with information that may help to identify this person to call Crimestoppers on 0800 555 111 or to message police online.","**Summary:** + +A masked robber robbed a Christchurch dairy on Saturday, demanding cash from the owner's daughter. The offender, described as tall and wearing a distinctive cartoon mask, made off with the dairy's till and approximately $1,500 in cash. Police are seeking the public's assistance in identifying the perpetrator. There were no signs of weapons used, and the robber remained at large. Anyone with information is urged to contact Crimestoppers on 0800 555 111 or message police online.",summeval_valid +28,"Kaitlyn Granado, 24, was arrested on Monday amid claims she had sex with pupil, 15, in her car on consecutive nights in January . A Texas math teacher has been accused of having sex with an underage pupil from a Texas high school a month after she was arrested for letting another teenage touch her breasts. Kaitlyn Granado, 24, a teacher at MacArthur High School in Irving, was first arrested on March 19 for having an inappropriate relationship with a 15-year-old student, and was released on bail. Now she has been arrested again after another pupil, also aged 15, also accused Granado of having sex with him on two consecutive nights in January this year. According to the affidavit, seen by the Star-Telegram, the teen claims the sexual relationship took place in her car late at night on January 18 and 19 across the road from another school in Dallas. The abuse came to light after a school police officer learned of a possible relationship between Granado and one of the boys last month. She was arrested on March 19, and in a police interview she admitted kissing the pupil and allowing him to touch her breasts in April the previous year, according to the Dallas Morning News. She was subsequently suspended from teaching and put on administrative leave by school officials. At the time, detectives said they didn't think she had been in a relationship with any other pupils, but just days later, on March 24, officers quizzed a second boy about a possible relationship with her. A spokesman for the police department said: 'There was some discussion, some rumoring, there may have been a second person involved. 'That information came from within the school, and it turned out to be true.' Granado, who is a maths teacher at MacArthur High School in Irving, Texas (pictured), was also arrested last month when she admitted kissing another boy, also 15, and lettin him touch her breasts . Granado was booked into Irving County Jail for the second time on Monday, and released after posting a $50,000 bail. It is not known how Granado intends to plead to the second set of charges against her. A spokesman for Irving school district said: 'While privacy laws prevent us from sharing specific details, we can reassure our families that we took immediate and appropriate action. 'Being on administrative leave prevents her from working with students and being present on any Irving ISD property.'","**Summary:** + +Kaitlyn Granado, a 24-year-old math teacher in Irving, Texas, has been arrested again for having sex with a 15-year-old pupil. She was initially arrested in March for inappropriate relationships with a 15-year-old student. Following further investigation, another pupil came forward alleging similar sexual encounters with Granado. The incidents are believed to have occurred on consecutive nights in January. Granado was released on bail but has since been arrested again and booked into Irving County Jail on Monday. The district has stated that she was immediately placed on administrative leave.",summeval_valid +29,"A video of a menacing crocodile swimming through a public marina with a dead pet dog locked in between its jaws has been viewed more than half a million times online. The clip shows a large croc calmly moving through the marina in the tourist hotspot of Puerto Vallarta, in Mexico, with a black dog wearing a red collar lifeless in its mouth. New Zealander Tim Weston was on holiday in Puerto Vallarta with his wife when the attack happened and described how 'the crocodile kept the dog in its mouth for ages, not moving at all'. Mr Weston told Daily Mail Australia the dog belonged to the local bike shop's owner. Scroll down for video . The large croc proudly held on to its catch for hours as it lurked around the Puerto Vallarta marina, in Mexico . 'There's a sanctuary for these crocodiles up the river (200m away) which runs out to the sea and the marina,' Mr Weston explained. 'The dog went to the water's edge to see the crocodile (being curious I guess) but things didn't go according to plan obviously. 'It was certainly a shock to the system. Guess that's nature though,' he said. In the video the beast glides through the water, with rocks on one side and a footpath on the other, as crowds gasp in amazement. New Zealander Tim Weston was on holiday in Puerto Vallarta with his wife when he saw the alarming sight . Tourist Tim Weston took a photo of the crocodile with the dog between its jaws . A video of the crocodile swimming through the marina with the bike shop owner's dog has been viewed more than 500,000 times . Mr Weston said: 'A couple of hours later we walked back past and there was still a crowd... But we didn't want to look at it again as we had just eaten. Yesterday morning there was no sign of either.' Social media users have reacted in horror to the video that was posted on the Bogged Facebook page. One woman called the video 'horrible' and another said 'I hate crocodiles now'. But crocodiles are a common site in Puerto Vallarta as the Mexican beach resort is built amongst the mangroves that the creatures have called home for centuries. As well as living in the nearby sanctuary, crocs are regularly spotted on the resort's golf course. In Mexico the 'American Crocodiles' can reach lengths of 6 meters and as a result of urbanisation are living closer to humans than ever before. One social media user called the video 'horrible' and another said 'I hate crocodiles now'","**Summary:** + +A video of a crocodile holding a dead dog in its jaws has gone viral, with over 500,000 views on social media. The incident occurred in Puerto Vallarta, Mexico, where the crocodile calmly moved through the marina with the lifeless dog in its mouth. The dog belonged to the local bike shop's owner. The attack highlights the presence of crocodiles in the area, as they are a common site in Puerto Vallarta due to mangrove habitats. The incident raises concerns about the increasing proximity of crocodiles to humans in urban areas.",summeval_valid +30,"Steve Bruce is adamant he can keep Hull City in the Barclays Premier League after a 2-0 defeat by Southampton left them battling to stay up. At the start of the campaign Bruce was targeting 10 wins to survive, but despite a strong start his Hull side have mustered just six and he is hoping 'nine or eight might be enough.' Hull were the better side against Southampton for the first 45 minutes but a James Ward-Prowse penalty and late strike from Graziano Pelle meant they left with nothing. Steve Bruce is confident he can keep Hull City in the Premier League this season and avoid relegation . They now have six games to save their season including nightmare fixtures against Liverpool, Arsenal, Tottenham and Manchester United. But Bruce insisted: 'Everyone is up for the challenge and I'm sure and convinced that we'll do it. If we keep remaining positive I'm convinced we can take a couple of results which will take us over the line. 'We've had a wonderful three years near enough from getting promoted to getting to a cup final, staying up last year. I've always had something in my water that this season would be the most difficult because all of a sudden you've created an expectation and unfortunately we haven't been able to live up to that expectation. Hull were beaten 2-0 by Southampton on Saturday and are just two points clear of the drop zone . 'We've got our reasons for it, we've still got enough to keep us out of trouble I hope. We're bang in it but I'm still convinced we'll get out of it.' Bruce puts their struggles down to several long-term injuries to key players. At St Mary's Stadium, Mohamed Diame returned from five months out and James Chester from three. Michael Dawson and Nikica Jelavic have missed half the season and Robert Snodgrass has not been available at all. Bruce added: 'They are big players for us and unfortunately, at this moment, we haven't been able to cope. We've battled on manfully but not quite been good enough.' James Ward-Prowse slots home a penalty for Southampton against Hull as they moved up to fifth . Ronald Koeman's side moved to fifth in the table ahead of Tottenham, who lost to Aston Villa, and Liverpool, who play Newcastle on Monday. But the Dutchman left with his own problems, after he had to intervene when Sadio Mane tried to take the penalty when Ward-Prowse was first-choice. Koeman will speak to his squad to remind them that team rules cannot be broken by anyone. Koeman said: 'I already had a word with Mane but we will talk to the team about that because maybe I have to mention it a bit more clearly.'","**Summary:** + +Steve Bruce expressed optimism about Hull City's chances of survival in the Premier League. Despite a disappointing 2-0 defeat to Southampton, they remain two points clear of the relegation zone. Bruce acknowledged long-term injuries to key players as a significant factor in their struggles. They face challenging fixtures against Liverpool, Arsenal, Tottenham, and Manchester United in the coming games. Bruce expressed confidence in their ability to turn their situation around and believes they have the resilience to overcome their current challenges.",summeval_valid +31,"A teacher has been banned from the classroom after he let pupils change their exam answers invalidating his whole school's SATs results. Ian Guffick asked pupils to make changes to the the national curriculum tests for 11-year-olds, which assess English, maths and science at Mitton Manor Primary School in Tewskesbury, Gloucestershire. This was despite the exam session finishing, a conduct panel heard. Ian Guffick asked pupils at Mitton Manor Primary School in Tewkesbury, pictured, to make the changes to their SATs exam answers . The 31-year-old also altered a number of the pupil's exam answers himself before the papers were sent off. After the suspected breach of exam rules, school officials were tipped off, resulting in an investigation being launched in June. The probe by the local education authority found that some pupils taking a test had changed answers outside exam conditions and that Guffick had done the same. It then led to the Department for Education annulling all SATs exam results for the entire school last year, the hearing was told. Guffick was later forced to give up his job at the school and had since admitted the allegations and accepted it amounted to unacceptable professional conduct. The Department for Education annulled the whole school's SAT's results after a probe by the local education authority (file picture) However, he insisted in a statement that he did not ask the pupils to change their answers, but to make them more legible. But the panel, run by the National College for Teaching and Leadership, said that no changes of any kind should be made to exam scripts outside test conditions. Panel chair Martin Pilkington said, although the teacher’s conduct had been dishonest, it fell short of fraud or serious dishonesty. But he added: 'Whilst the panel accepts that Mr Guffick may have felt under pressure to achieve good results for himself and the school, that can in no way excuse his behaviour. 'It is clear to the panel that he deeply regrets his conduct and the panel also considered that he was forthcoming in explaining what he had done when it was investigated by the school and local authority.' Paul Heathcote, acting on behalf of Education Secretary Nicky Morgan, banned Guffick from the classroom for at least two years. He said: 'His actions had a serious impact on the school as their SATs results were annulled for 2014. 'Mr Guffick’s actions were deliberate and he was not acting under duress. 'In all the circumstances, I agree with the panel’s recommendation that a prohibition order is an appropriate and proportionate sanction. 'Mr Guffick has shown remorse and insight and he deeply regrets his actions.' He was given 28 days in which to appeal against the decision to the High Court.","**Summary:** + +A teacher, Ian Guffick, was banned from the classroom at Mitton Manor Primary School in Tewkesbury after he allowed pupils to change their exam answers during a school-wide SATs test. The misconduct was discovered after an investigation by the local education authority. Guffick admitted to altering some exam answers himself and asked pupils to make changes outside exam conditions. The Department for Education annulled all SATs exam results for the school for the 2014 academic year, finding that some pupils had changed answers outside test conditions. Guffick was banned from the classroom for at least two years and given 28 days to appeal against the decision.",summeval_valid +32,"He may not be playing much at Manchester United but Anders Lindegaard certainly has a lot to smile about off the pitch as he enjoyed a spot of sunshine with stunning wife Misse Beqiri. Lindegaard tied the knot with the Swedish model last year in a romantic beach wedding in Mauritius. And the United goalkeeper, who has struggled for minutes throughout his career in Manchester, was keen to remind fans via his Instagram page of his marriage to stunning Beqiri. Manchester United goalkeeper Anders Lindegaard made the most of the English weather with Misse Beqiri . Lindegaard tied the knot with the stunning model last year and the couple have a son together . Danish international Lindegaard posted a link to Beqiri's Instagram account with the message: 'Day off with my sunshine @missebeqiri #cheshire #manchester' The Swedish beauty, who has Albanian roots, likes to flaunt her good looks on Instagram and regularly posts pictures while she's modelling at work. Lindegaard and Beqiri, who have a son together, have been dating since 2012. The 31-year-old moved to the Premier League in 2010 after signing from Norwegian side Aalesunds but has failed to make an impact. Beqiri, who is Swedish but has Albanian roots, regularly posts modelling photos on her Instagram page . With over 17,000 followers on Instagram, Beqiri made sure she showed her new haircut to her legion of fans . Lindegaard and Beqiri have been dating since 2012 and they married in a romantic Mauritius beach wedding . In five seasons, he has made just 19 league appearances and has been restricted to cup matches during his time in Manchester. With David de Gea in exceptional form under Louis van Gaal and Victor Valdes signing for the Red Devils in January, Lindegaard is now third-choice at Old Trafford. Lindergaard, who has been told he can leave United, was linked with a move to FC Midtjylland in January but the two clubs could not agree on a price. But despite his failure on the pitch, he's definitely winning away from it. The Denmark international (right) has struggled for regular football at Old Trafford since arriving in 2010 .","**Summary:** + +Anders Lindegaard, a Manchester United goalkeeper, has enjoyed a sunshine-filled day with his stunning wife, Misse Beqiri. They recently tied the knot in a romantic beach wedding in Mauritius. Lindegaard has been struggling for minutes throughout his career but has found success with his family life. He has been dating Beqiri since 2012 and they have a son together. Despite his on-field struggles, Lindegaard is winning away from it both on and off the pitch.",summeval_valid +33,"The glowing blue letters that once lit the Bronx from above Yankee Stadium failed to find a buyer at an auction at Sotheby's on Wednesday. While the 13 letters were expected to bring in anywhere from $300,000 to $600,000, the only person who raised a paddle - for $260,000 - was a Sotheby's employee trying to jump start the bidding. The current owner of the signage is Yankee Hall of Famer Reggie Jackson, who purchased the 10-feet-tall letters for an undisclosed amount after the stadium saw its final game in 2008. No love: 13 letters that hung over Yankee Stadium were estimated to bring in anywhere from $300,000 to $600,000, but received no bids at a Sotheby's auction Wednesday . The 68-year-old Yankee said he wanted 'a new generation to own and enjoy this icon of the Yankees and of New York City.' The letters had beamed from atop Yankee Stadium near Grand Concourse in the Bronx since 1976, the year before Jackson joined the team. ESPN reports Jackson, who attended the auction, bought the letters 'on a lark.' Jackson joked that once he saw the size of the letters, some of which are also 10-feet-wide, he realized he might have gotten ahead of himself. He promised before the auction that if the letters were bought by a bidder in the United States, he would fly out to see the signage himself at the winner's home. Yankee Stadium: The letters at the stadium, which was built in 1923, were installed in 1976 and taken down in 2008 . In addition to the letters, Sotheby's was auctioning off a New York Mets bullpen car from the late 60s. Despite the Mets memorabilia being estimated at only $20,000 to $30,000, it raked in a winning bid of $112,500 at auction.","**Summary:** + +The 13 glowing blue letters that adorned Yankee Stadium were auctioned at Sotheby's, but no bids were received. The letters, estimated to be worth between $300,000 and $600,000, had hung above the stadium since 1976. The current owner, Reggie Jackson, purchased them after the stadium's final game in 2008. Jackson expressed interest in seeing the letters displayed in their new location. Sotheby's also auctioned a New York Mets bullpen car that fetched a winning bid of $112,500.",summeval_valid +34,"Liverpool manager Brendan Rodgers has reminded Raheem Sterling and Jordon Ibe about their professional responsibilities and urged them to learn from a chastening week. Sterling, the England international who will lead Liverpool’s line at Wembley on Sunday in the absence of the injured Daniel Sturridge, was exposed for inhaling the legal high nitrous oxide on Monday. Then 24 hours later pictures emerged of Sterling and Ibe with shisha pipes. Raheem Sterling (right) was pictured smoking a shisha pipe with team-mate Jordon Ibe earlier this season . Liverpool boss Brendan Rodgers (left) hasn't disciplined Sterling (pictured) or Ibe for the incident . Ibe was present among the Reds squad during their training session on Friday ahead of their FA Cup semi . Rodgers, who has Steven Gerrard available for the FA Cup semi-final with Aston Villa, spoke to Sterling and Ibe in his office on Thursday but neither will be disciplined and Rodgers now wants to draw a line under the matter. He said: ‘It is understanding that when you are a professional, elite sportsperson, there are things you can and cannot be doing and be seen to be doing. ‘It’s not just for your welfare but also because of your responsibilities. ‘It is difficult. Some of these young guys are doing what you would consider to be normal things — and I’m not talking about this instance — (but) how it gets framed is totally different.’ Rodgers would not discuss whether he would give Gerrard, available after a three-match suspension, an immediate recall against Villa, making it clear that his sole priority is steering Liverpool into their first FA Cup final of his reign. They fell short in the title race last season and then faltered in the last four of the Capital One Cup in January, but Rodgers thinks they are ready to progress. Reds have captain Steven Gerrard (centre) back for their FA Cup semi after serving a three-match suspension . ‘When you get so close, whether it was in the title race or the cup, it hurts,’ said Rodgers. ‘Trace back the winners in sport. If you look at everything they have won, also look at what they have lost. You will see that they go close on a number of occasions before they step on. ‘Look at players who have won Champions Leagues and you trace back and see they have also lost Champions League semi-finals and finals. It’s all part of the journey — losing but taking that forward and improving you.’ Rodgers (left) hasn't revealed whether he'll recall Gerrard for Sunday's clash against Aston Villa at Wembley .","**Summary:** + +Liverpool manager Brendan Rodgers expressed concern and reminded Raheem Sterling and Jordon Ibe of their professional responsibilities after an incident involving nitrous oxide and shisha pipes. Rodgers stated that it is difficult for young players to adhere to strict rules and that the incident reflects on their maturity and accountability. He emphasized that the team is ready to progress after overcoming challenges in the past. Captain Steven Gerrard is available for the FA Cup semi-final against Aston Villa.",summeval_valid +35,"Arsenal playmaker Mesut Ozil seemed to be in a enjoying his home comforts after arriving back in London following the international break, posting a picture putting his feet up with his dog. The German star was in fine form as the World Cup winners beat Georgia 2-0 in their Euro 2016 qualifier on Sunday, and is now setting his sights on the Premier League encounter with Liverpool at the weekend. And Ozil gave an insight into what he does in his downtime after taking a snap of him playing with his pet with the caption: 'Home Sweet Home'. Mesut Ozil posted a picture on Twitter relaxing with his dog on Wednesday after returning home to London . Ozil impressed on international duty as Germany beat Gerogia 2-0 in a Euro 2016 qualifier on Sunday . The midfielder, who was signed for £42.5million from Real Madrid in 2013, missed Arsenal's last game against Newcastle through illness, but will be expected to start against Liverpool at the Emirates Stadium. Ozil was said to have been spotted in a Berlin nightclub after missing the Gunners' 2-1 win at St James' Park, though manager Arsene Wenger rubbished those claims. He has been doing the business on the pitch after returning from injury though,  wracking up four assists and scoring three goals since January. And the former Schalke man says he is finally adjusting to English football, claiming he fits in 'perfectly'. 'There are a lot of what we call 'English weeks' in Germany - where you play twice, and there's no winter break either,' he said. 'It's demanding because you don't have many breaks to recover, but as a footballer it's great to have so many games and I'm the sort of player who prefers playing in many matches - that's why I fit perfectly here.' The playmaker has been in fine form since returning from injury for Arsenal this year .","**Summary:** + +Mesut Ozil, a German midfielder, returned to London after international duty and expressed contentment with his home comforts. He impressed for Arsenal in their Euro 2016 qualifier against Georgia, contributing four assists and three goals. Ozil has been adapting to English football and has been performing well since his return from injury.",summeval_valid +36,"Barcelona club president Josep Maria Bartomeu has insisted that the La Liga leaders have no plans to replace Luis Enrique and they're 'very happy' with him. The 44-year-old took only took charge of the club last summer, signing a two-year-deal, and is only six games away from winning the title. Despite speculation this season that Enrique will be replaced in the summer, Bartomeu refuted these claims and says he's impressed with how the manager has performed. Luis Enrique only took charge at the club last summer and has impressed during his tenure . Barcelona president Josep Maria Bartemou says the club are 'very happy' with Enrique's performance . 'There's a lot of time to talk about his contract in the future,' the Barca president told bySPORT. 'Luis Enrique is concentrating on La Liga and on everything he needs to do in relation to the team. 'After the Champions League game against PSG in Paris on Wednesday, I saw how hard he worked on preparing for the game against Valencia [on Saturday]. 'He has a contract until 2016 and we are very happy with him because Barca are one of the few clubs in the world that are going into the final stretch of the season still capable of winning three trophies.' Enrique's side comfortably dispatched of Champions League chasing Valencia on Saturday, with goals from Luis Suarez and Lionel Messi. Luis Suarez opened the scoring for Barcelona after just one minute against high-flying Valencia . Lionel Messi scored the second after rounding Diego Alves and slotting home at the Nou Camp .","**Summary:** + +Barcelona club president Josep Maria Bartomeu has stated that the La Liga leaders have no plans to replace Luis Enrique and are happy with his performance. Enrique took charge of the club last summer and has impressed during his tenure. Despite speculation, Bartomeu confirmed that Enrique's contract is valid until 2016. Enrique's side comfortably defeated Valencia in the Champions League, with goals from Suarez and Messi.",summeval_valid +37,"Jordan Henderson has provided Liverpool with a lift after their FA Cup heartache by agreeing a new long-term contract. The club's vice-captain had 14 months remaining on his current contract and his advisors had been in talks with Liverpool since the beginning of this season. They have now reached a resolution and Henderson is expected to put pen-to-paper on improved terms that are likely be worth in the region of £100,000. His new deal will run to 2020. Liverpool midfielder Jordan Henderson is set to sign a new long-term contract at Anfield . Henderson chases down Aston Villa's Jack Grealish during Liverpool's FA Cup semi-final defeat at Wembley . Henderson's new deal is worth around £100,000-a-week and will run until the summer of 2020 . Henderson, 24, is the third big player in Brendan Rodgers' squad to agree a contract extension, following on from Daniel Sturridge and Philippe Coutinho. The England international, who was signed by Kenny Dalglish in June 2011 for £16million from Sunderland, has been one of the most improved players under Rodgers' watch. His form this season has been excellent and he has contributed 13 assists as well as seven goals from midfield; he will be considered for the role of club captain when Steven Gerrard moves to LA Galaxy. Talks with Raheem Sterling are not expected to resume until the end of the season but Ian Ayre, Liverpool's Chief Executive, last week said he expected the England forward to be at Anfield for 'a long time'. Henderson could replace Steven Gerrard as Liverpool captain when the 34-year-old departs this summer . Liverpool boss Brendan Rodgers (right) is keen to tie-down Henderson with up to 10 players set to leave . Raheem Sterling has rejected a new deal at Liverpool but talks are expected to resume in the summer .","**Summary:** + +Jordan Henderson has signed a new long-term contract with Liverpool, extending his stay at the club until 2020. The deal is worth around £100,000 per week and will provide him with improved terms. Henderson's form this season has been exceptional, contributing 13 assists and seven goals from midfield. He could potentially replace Steven Gerrard as Liverpool captain upon his departure. Talks with Raheem Sterling regarding a new contract are expected to resume in the summer.",summeval_valid +38,"Filipe Luis insists he wants to stay at Chelsea until the end of his contract, despite Atletico Madrid considering bringing him back in the summer. The full back signed a three-year contract when he moved from the Spanish champions last July, but has struggled to make the left back position his own at Stamford Bridge. Atletico hope that may give them leverage, but Luis said: ‘I’m happy at Chelsea. I want to stay at the club until the end of my contract.’ Filipe Luis insists he wants to stay at Chelsea (right), despite Atletico Madrid considering re-signing him . Luis played in Brazil’s friendly wins against France and Chile during the international break, but attentions now turn to the Premier League title run-in. And Chelsea manager Jose Mourinho is refusing to let his league leaders rest on their laurels until the job is done. ‘He always asks for everybody to be focused and concentrate in the matches and try to win every game we play,’ Luis added. ‘He always says that to us. He never says anything else. ‘It’s really difficult. We have nine really difficult games. We have to be better than ever but I think we’re prepared to cope with the hard situation that we have.’ The defender's attentions now turn to the Premier League having played for Brazil against France and Chile .","**Summary:** + +Filipe Luis is determined to stay at Chelsea until the end of his contract despite Atletico Madrid's interest in re-signing him. Despite recent struggles at Chelsea, Luis is focused on helping the team achieve success in the Premier League. He is motivated by the club's ambitions and the challenge of overcoming the difficult games ahead.",summeval_valid +39,"Nathan Hughes on Friday night had his ban for accidentally knocking out George North sensationally over-turned on appeal, following an outcry on his behalf. The Wasps No 8 was initially suspended for three matches, after a disciplinary panel ruled he had been ‘reckless’ for failing to prevent his knee colliding with the head of the Welsh Lion, as he scored a try for Northampton on March 27. Hughes was shown a red card for the offence, but that dismissal has now been officially rescinded. Although it was accepted that there had been no intent, the Fiji-born player with England ambitions received a further sanction at the original hearing. Yet, in a stunning twist – and in light of fierce criticism – the ban was thrown out, as the appeal lodged by Wasps was up-held. Nathan Hughes's knee collided with George North's head as he crossed the line to score for Northampton . North was left out cold on the pitch at Franklin's Gardens and had to be taken off on a stretcher . It was the third time that the Wales and Lions winger had been knocked out in the space of two months . Fiji-born forward Hughes missed his side's Champions Cup quarter-final loss against Toulon last Sunday . North was left unconscious by the clash; a third blow to the head in the space of two months. He has since been advised to take a minimum of a month off from playing, to counter-act his concussion symptoms. Graphic, slow-motion footage of the incident at Franklin’s Gardens led some observers to condemn Hughes, but many more spoke up in his defence. Wasps were incensed that the forward had been suspended – and their dismay was shared by others outside the club. Captain James Haskell said: ‘Astounded would be an under-statement’, while fly-half Andy Goode added: ‘Really can’t believe or understand the ban for Nathan Hughes. There was no intent and I feel the accident has been judged on outcome.’ Former England player Austin Healey branded the sentence a ‘total joke’ and Harlequins captain Joe Marler echoed his sentiment, calling it an ‘absolute joke’. Hughes was sent off and then banned for three weeks following the incident on March 27 . Hughes missed his club’s Champions Cup defeat to holders Toulon last Sunday, as he awaited his appeal hearing. He is now free to return to action immediately, but he is not in the match-day squad for Wasps’ Aviva Premiership trip to London Welsh tomorrow and given the formality of a victory in that fixture, he is unlikely to play again until the visit of Exeter to Coventry on April 26. Jeremy Summers, chairman of the appeal hearing panel, said: ‘The appeal panel considered it appropriate to hear the matter afresh. Having done so and having had the advantage of evidence not before the original panel, it concluded that no act of foul play took place in that the incident occurred accidentally.’","**Summary:** + +Nathan Hughes's ban for accidentally knocking out George North has been overturned on appeal. The original suspension of three matches was reduced to one after an appeal hearing found no evidence of foul play. Hughes missed Northampton's Champions Cup quarter-final loss against Toulon due to a head injury sustained in the incident. Many observers condemned Hughes's ban, while others defended him as an unfortunate accident.",summeval_valid +40,"(CNN)A fiery sunset greeted people in Washington Sunday. The deep reddish color caught Seattle native Tim Durkan's eye. He photographed a handful of aerial shots of the sunset warming the city's skyline and shared them on CNN iReport. The stunning sunsets were the result of raging wildfires in parts of Siberia. ""The dramatic sunsets began showing up over the weekend and had Seattle locals wondering where the amber-colored haze was originating from,"" Durken said. The fires were started in southeastern Siberia, by farmers burning grass in their fields. But on April 14, it is believed that the flames quickly grew out of control because of strong winds and spread throughout the region, according to CNN affiliate KOMO-TV. As a result, the fires have destroyed dozens of villages in the region. Rescue crews were able to put out the flames. However, the lingering smoke from the widespread fires were picked up by atmospheric winds. The winds carried the smoke from Siberia across the Pacific Ocean and brought it to the Pacific Northwest. Parts of Oregon, Washington and British Columbia are seeing the results of the smoke, wind and solar light combination. The reason people are seeing an intense red sunset is a result of smoke particles filtering out the shorter wavelength colors from the sunlight like greens, blues, yellows and purples, KOMO-TV said. That means colors like red and orange are able to penetrate the air unfiltered. The colors are especially intense during sunrises and sunsets because there is more atmosphere for the light to travel through to get to a person's eye. As the smoke starts to dissipate, air quality will get better and these fiery sunsets will lose their reddish hue.","**Summary:** + +A fiery sunset was captured in Washington state due to raging wildfires in Siberia. The wildfires were ignited by farmers burning grass in their fields and spread rapidly due to strong winds. The smoke from the fires was carried across the Pacific Ocean by atmospheric winds, affecting parts of Oregon, Washington, and British Columbia. The intense red sunset is caused by smoke particles filtering out shorter wavelength colors from sunlight, making colors like red and orange more visible. As the smoke dissipates, air quality will improve, and the fiery sunsets will lose their reddish hue.",summeval_valid +41,"One Missouri mom is making the best out of a less than ideal situation. Becky Schoenig of St. Louis, Missouri was shocked when she realized her brand new 2015 Ford Fusion had been stolen from her driveway on Monday night, just a little over a month after she took the car home. Then, on April 1, Schoenig was shocked to learn that police had found her car after receiving a tip from a man who recognized the vehicle as Schoenig's and would be returning it to her - but with a few minor changes. Scroll down for video . Bling: Becky Schoenig was shocked when her stolen car was located and returned to her with new red rims and detailing (above) Theft: The brand new 2015 Ford Fusion (above) had been stolen from her driveway Monday . Racer: She took to Facebook after getting the car back, writing; 'I want to thank the car thieves for pimping out my vehicle for me.... This b***h is pimpin now!!!' As the car pulled up, Schoenig noticed that the rims had been spray painted red, there was red detailing on the sides of the car, and her steering wheel now had some orange accents. Rather than get upset however, she simply took to Facebook and posted a photo of her and her new ride, writing; 'I want to thank the car thieves for pimping out my vehicle for me.... This b***h is pimpin now!!!' She also attached a photo of the car which, given the date, many thought was a joke. It was not all 'lollipops and rainbows' though Schoenig told KSDK, and she is now getting the vehicle professionally cleaned to deal with the strong smell of cigarettes and marijuana. She is also creating a smoothie at the restaurant she owns, The Hot Pot, to honor Mick Sexton, the man who located her car and notified police. The Sexton on Wheels will feature banana, pineapple, peach and coconut cream. 'She's a very special person,' said Marlene Trice, a friend of Schoenig. 'She is vibrant and happy and really loves making people laugh.'","**Summary:** + +A Missouri mom named Becky Schoenig was shocked to discover her brand new 2015 Ford Fusion had been stolen from her driveway. The car was returned to her with new red rims, detailing, and orange accents. Schoenig is grateful to the car thieves for pimping out her vehicle and is creating a smoothie at her restaurant in their honor.",summeval_valid +42,"Manchester City players will lose £500,000-a-man in bonuses if they fail to qualify for the Champions League this season. The Premier League title holders give star players like Sergio Aguero, David Silva, Joe Hart and Yaya Toure incentivised contracts to make sure the club stay within financial fairplay requirements and they will miss out on a big payday if City fail to reach the group stages of Europe's top competition. Manuel Pellegrini's lost to rivals Manchester United in the 169th Manchester derby at Old Trafford on Sunday with their European hopes still in the balance. Manchester City stars such as Sergi Aguero could miss out on £500k bonuses if they finish fifth . Manuel Pellegrini's team are on incentivised contracts to stay within financial fairplay rules . City are in fourth place and will be just four points ahead of main rivals Liverpool after defeat in the Manchester derby and if Brendan Rodgers' side beat Newcastle United on Monday. The top three finishers in the Premier League qualify automatically for the Champions League with the fourth-place team required to win a qualifying round to join them. In total, the City squad have around £12million resting on reaching their European target. Pellegrini has admitted City have let their season disintegrate after starting 2015 joint-top with Chelsea. They have subsequently lost seven times including early exits in the FA Cup and Champions League. Yaya Toure is another player who could miss out on a big payday if City fail to finish in the top four . Joe Hart and James Milner look dejected at the end of City's defeat to Crystal Palace last week . April 19 West Ham United (H) April 25 Aston Villa (H) May 3 Tottenham Hotspur (A) May 10 Queens Park Rangers (H) May 17 Swansea City (A) May 24 Southampton (H) 'In the last three months, we have thrown it into the garbage,' admitted the City manager. 'We are doing some things very badly, that’s why we must improve.' They now face a battle to sign world-class players like Juventus midfielder Paul Pogba who also interests United. Old Trafford boss Louis van Gaal saw his side go four points clear of City after the victory and is confident of adding top-class talent in the next transfer window. 'I don't have any doubt that players are coming to Manchester United,' he said.","**Summary:** + +Manchester City players face financial consequences if they fail to qualify for the Champions League this season. The club has invested heavily in star players like Sergio Aguero and Yaya Toure, and their contracts are tied to European success. A failure to reach the group stages could result in significant financial losses, estimated to be around £500,000 per player. City are currently fourth in the Premier League and four points behind Liverpool, and the top three finishers qualify for the Champions League. The club faces a battle to sign world-class players like Paul Pogba, and their season has been disrupted by a series of poor results.",summeval_valid +43,"First blood to United after their Under 18s saw off City 1-0 in the 'mini-derby'. Kits aside, this was probably as far removed from Sunday's big match as you could imagine. For a start, no less than 13 out of the 22 players on show at kick-off were English. Of those, 10 were Mancunian. Callum Gribbin was the matchwinner for Manchester United with a delightful free-kick . Ticket prices? Entry was free and close to 1,000 gathered on the seats and terraces of Moss Lane for a match that kicked off at 3pm on Saturday with half-and-half scarves nowhere to be seen. Altrincham's compact 6,000-capacity home may not be Old Trafford, but it does have a proud history of its own. It was certainly a grander stage than a windswept Saturday morning on an outfield at United's Carrington complex, where Paul McGuinness's Under 18s usually ply their trade. The young Reds coach wanted to make the experience closer to what his tyros could expect should they make the step up to the seniors. And his side lined up with three at the back and supporting wingbacks in a formation seen more than once this season in the first team. In an even first-half the impressive Marcus Wood, from just down the road in Sale, came closest for City with an audacious chip. United manager Paul McGuinness saw his side claim victory in the 'mini derby' For the home side towering centre-forward Marcus Rashford, another local lad from whom big things are expected, wasted two decent opportunities when put through. Just before the hour mark England Under 17 star Callum Gribbin made and scored the first. In March, the nifty-footed attacking midfielder went viral when United tweeted a clip of him showing outrageous skills to trick four Aston Villa players. He was at it again here, showing nifty footwork on the edge of the box and drawing a foul. After dusting himself down Gribbin stepped up to curl a delightful free-kick around the wall and beyond blonde Joe Hart-a-like Charlie Albinson in the City goal. Moments later it was almost two when full-back Cameron Borthwick-Jackson's rasping 25-yard drive struck the angle of the crossbar and post. The same man looked to have gotten away with one when he appeared to clip Buckley in the box before sub Aaron Nemane hit the side-netting as the visitors looked for an equaliser. Dutch winger Javairo Dilrosun curled a free kick onto the roof of the net in stoppage time for City but that was all she wrote. The result leaves United, who have won two of this year's cross-town clashes, two points behind leaders Middlesbrough with a game in hand. Injury-ravaged City however, have now lost both matches in the Barclays Under 18s Premier League end-of-season play-off series. FA chief Greg Dyke recently bemoaned the lack of first-team opportunities for homegrown talent between the ages of 18 and 21. On the evidence of this entertaining 90 minutes high on skill and commitment, there are talents on both sides that may well deserve their chance in the On the evidence of this entertaining 90 minutes high on skill and commitment, there are talents on both sides that may well deserve their chance in the coming years.","**Summary:** + +A thrilling 1-0 victory for Manchester United in a friendly match against Altrincham. The match showcased the talent of young players on both sides, with Callum Gribbin scoring the winning free-kick. The result leaves United two points behind leaders Middlesbrough in the Barclays Under 18s Premier League. The match highlighted the importance of first-team opportunities for young players in the region.",summeval_valid +44,"England ace Joe Hart labelled fellow goalkeeper Gianluigi Buffon a 'legend of the game' after seeing the Italian veteran claim his 147th cap. Hart, who passed an impressive milestone of his own by representing his country for the 50th time on Tuesday night, said after the 1-1 draw with Italy that Buffon was an inspiration. Speaking to FA TV, Hart said: 'I’m still learning my game and I’m still watching the likes of Buffon and the way he goes about his business at 37 years old. England and Manchester City goalkeeper Joe Hart has lavished praise on fellow goalkeeper Gianluigi Buffon . Hart has labelled Buffon, who won his 147th cap against England on Tuesday night, a 'legend of the game' 'I’ve got a lot more learning to do and I want to do it in this team. '[Buffon’s caps total] is a long way off, but it’s definitely a night to celebrate a terrific goalkeeper and a legend of the game, someone I personally look up to and it’s inspirational to see.' The Manchester City shot stopper, who is 10 years younger than Buffon, revealed his delight at receiving his 50th cap at the Juventus Stadium. 'I was proud of my first cap, I was proud to represent the Under 21s, and 50 caps at my age is good,' added Hart. 'I want to keep going, that’s not the end for me. I just want to keep going, keep playing well for my club and country and rack them up.' England ace Hart, pictured saving a shot by Citadin Eder, is desperate to add to his 50 international caps .","**Summary:** + +England goalkeeper Joe Hart has expressed immense respect and admiration towards his fellow goalkeeper Gianluigi Buffon, who claimed his 147th cap for Italy. Hart praised Buffon's longevity and described him as a ""legend of the game."" Hart himself has now reached the milestone of 50 international caps for England. Both players expressed their determination to continue their impressive performances for their respective clubs and countries.",summeval_valid +45,"Mexican restaurant Chipotle has decided to tap into the $70 billion food delivery market by teaming up with an app to bring burritos straight to customers' doors. The fast-casual chain will work with the Postmates app to begin offering delivery for online and mobile orders in 67 cities, according to a report in Nation's Restaurant News. But Mexican food fans should know that the restaurant plans to add a nine per cent service charge - with the delivery fees for Postmates beginning at $5 and up, depending on distance and demand. New venture: Mexican restaurant Chipotle has decided to tap into the $70 billion food delivery market by teaming up with an app to bring burritos straight to customers' doors . Chipotle is thought to have turned down previous offers of collaboration with third-party delivery services - but has now given Postmates the green light, New York Daily News reports. The app hires independent contractors who drive their own cars in a similar model to Uber taxis. Chipotle has gone from strength to strength in recent years and this month two presidential candidates have been spotted in their restaurants. Republican contender Marco Rubio is a regular in the outlets and recently told MailOnline that he always tips staff. Cashing on delivery market: The fast-casual chain will work with the Postmates app to begin offering delivery for online and mobile orders in 67 cities . And just one day into her presidential campaign, Hillary Clinton was seen in a Chipotle in Maumee, Ohio where she ordered a chicken dish with guacamole, a chicken salad and fruit juice. Chipotle is not the only franchise hoping to cash in on the lucrative delivery market. Starbucks, which will deliver cups of coffee in parts of Seattle and New York by the end of the year, has also partnered with Postmates. Taco Bell recently announced plans to test a delivery service this year, McDonald's 'McDelivery' program is in the planning process and Burger King has launched a pilot program in select markets, including parts of New York City, through bkdelivers.com. Celebrity customers: Hillary Clinton was spotted ordering a meal at Chipotle in Ohio earlier this month - one day into her presidential campaign . Another candidate: Security camera footage obtained by conservative news publication IJ Review released online this month shows Florida senator Marco Rubio visiting a Washington, D.C. Chipotle .","**Summary:** + +Chipotle, a fast-casual Mexican restaurant, has entered the food delivery market by partnering with the Postmates app. This move is aimed at capitalizing on the growing demand for delivery services. Chipotle will offer delivery for online and mobile orders in 67 cities, with delivery fees starting at $5. The company has recently seen increased attention from political figures, with Republican candidate Marco Rubio and Democratic candidate Hillary Clinton spotted dining at Chipotle. Other restaurant chains like Starbucks, Taco Bell, and McDonald's are also exploring delivery options.",summeval_valid +46,"(CNN)The parents of the youngest victim of the Boston Marathon bombings are making an emotional, passionate plea to take the death penalty off the table for the man convicted in the case. Last week, Dzhokhar Tsarnaev was found guilty on all 30 charges he faced related to the bombings at the 2013 race and the dramatic violence that dragged out for days afterward. A look at all of the charges . The sentencing phase begins Tuesday, a day after this year's edition of the landmark race. It is expected to last four weeks. The 13th Juror: Now it gets real . In a front-page opinion piece in The Boston Globe, Bill and Denise Richard wrote about the toll taken on their family after the death of their 8-year-old son, Martin. Their daughter, Jane, also was severely injured. ""Our family has grieved, buried our young son, battled injuries, and endured numerous surgeries -- all while trying to rebuild lives that will never be the same,"" they said in the Globe column titled ""To end the anguish, drop the death penalty."" ""We sat in the courtroom, day after day, bearing witness to overwhelming evidence that included graphic video and photographs, replicated bombs, and even the clothes our son wore his last day alive."" They said they understood the ""heinousness and brutality of the crimes committed."" ""We were there. We lived it. The defendant murdered our 8-year-old son, maimed our 7-year-old daughter, and stole part of our soul."" But now the Richards are urging the Justice Department to bring the case to a close. ""We are in favor of and would support the Department of Justice in taking the death penalty off the table in exchange for the defendant spending the rest of his life in prison without any possibility of release and waiving all of his rights to appeal,"" they wrote. They go on to say: ""We know that the government has its reasons for seeking the death penalty, but the continued pursuit of that punishment could bring years of appeals and prolong reliving the most painful day of our lives. We hope our two remaining children do not have to grow up with the lingering, painful reminder of what the defendant took from them, which years of appeals would undoubtedly bring."" Martin Richard and two others were killed and more 200 people wounded when a pair of bombs went off within 12 seconds of each other at the finish line on April 15, 2013. Tsarnaev was convicted last week, while his brother, Tamerlan, was killed in a shootout with police two years ago. The Richards never mention Tsarnaev by name. They stress that they were only speaking for themselves when they argue against the death penalty. ""We believe that now is the time to turn the page, end the anguish, and look toward a better future -- for us, for Boston, and for the country,"" they wrote.","**Summary:** + +The parents of the youngest victim of the Boston Marathon bombings are advocating for the removal of the death penalty for Dzhokhar Tsarnaev. They argue that continuing the pursuit of the punishment would prolong the suffering of their family and bring years of appeals. They believe that Tsarnaev should spend the rest of his life in prison without the possibility of release.",summeval_valid +47,"These extraordinary images show how an enormous jumbo jet has been converted into a luxury home for a mystery billionaire - complete with bedrooms, multiple lounges and an onboard restaurant. The custom-built Boeing 747 is believed to have cost its ultra-wealthy owner £400million after it was customised to fit his specifications exactly over a three-year period. The jumbo jet would normally carry as many as 600 passengers - but this version was built for just a single tycoon, although he will be able to fit dozens of guests. It contains a large dining room where travellers can enjoy meals cooked in an adjoining kitchen, with a lounge and 'state room' at the back of the plane. More sleeping space is provided in the 'aeroloft' on the top deck of the vessel, with eight full beds for passengers who prefer to get some shut-eye on flights. Luxury: This is the lounge on board a custom-built Boeing 747-8, as depicted in an artist's impression by Greenpoint Technologies . Shuteye: The master bedroom of the £400million plane has a huge bed as well as an armchair and sofa for when the owner needs to relax . Business: The conference room of the plane could be perfect for meetings in the sky with its long table in the centre . Chill-out: The lounge decor looks like a luxury hotel, belying its true location inside a plane similar to those used by commercial airlines . Executive: This room, which can be used as an office or a guest bedroom, gives a hint to its true location thanks to the porthole-style windows . Kicking back: The main suite could easily be mistaken for a room in a top hotel thanks to its over-the-top decorations . Restaurant: The central portion of the plane hosts a dining room which is attached to a kitchen, allowing the owner to make use of the services of a private chef . Shiny: The jumbo jet is one of the most luxurious private planes ever built, with the price tag believed to have reached a total of £400million . Sofa: Parts of the plane are set aside for guests to relax while watching television, as the vessel can carry several dozen passengers . Plush: Another artist's impression of the main state room, which also contains a desk so the owner can switch between work and relaxation . Welcoming: Images of the lounge show a space very different to the normal aeroplane cabin, with the traditional rows of seats completely discarded in favour of a hotel-like ambience . Exclusive: Few people can ever imagine flying in this sort of luxury - far more glitzy than first class on commercial flights . Plan: The layout of the Boeing 747 is shown in this plan published by Greenpoint Technologies . Gigantic: The luxury interior has been built inside a Boeing 747-8 similar to this one, which can hold up to 600 passengers .","**Summary:** +A custom-built Boeing 747 has been converted into a luxurious home for a wealthy businessman, costing approximately £400million. The aircraft features multiple bedrooms, a dining room with a kitchen, a lounge, and a spacious 'aeroloft' on the top deck. It is designed to accommodate a single tycoon and provides additional sleeping space for passengers. The interior boasts a luxurious design, with a hotel-like atmosphere and amenities such as a private chef's kitchen and a television lounge. The layout is shown in a published plan.",summeval_valid +48,"(CNN)SpaceX on Tuesday launched a two-stage Falcon 9 rocket carrying an uncrewed cargo spacecraft called Dragon on a flight from Cape Canaveral, Florida, to the International Space Station. That was the easy part. In a difficult bid to land a rocket stage on a floating barge for the first time, the private space exploration company was unsuccessful. SpaceX founder Elon Musk tweeted: ""Ascent successful. Dragon enroute to Space Station. Rocket landed on droneship, but too hard for survival."" He later clarified that the rocket landed, but tipped over. SpaceX tried to land a Falcon 9 on the drone ship in January, but the rocket hit at an angle and exploded. SpaceX has said it will keep trying and, after it masters landing at sea, hopes to someday land rockets on the ground. Usually booster rockets burn up in Earth's atmosphere or, like NASA's space shuttle boosters, they fall back into the ocean. So why try to land one? Musk wants to cut costs. On his company's website, he says that if anyone can figure out how to ""reuse rockets just like airplanes, the cost of access to space will be reduced by as much as a factor of a hundred."" What about the rest of the rocket and the Dragon? The smaller, top part of the rocket will carry the Dragon into orbit and then break away from the cargo ship and burn up in Earth's atmosphere. The Dragon will dock with the space station a couple of days after launch to deliver more than 4,300 pounds (1,950 kilograms) of supplies, including research equipment and ISSpresso, an espresso maker that astronauts can use to make coffee and tea. The space station crew will spend about five weeks unpacking the Dragon. They'll then stuff it with over 3,000 pounds of science experiments, trash and other stuff to send back to Earth. When they're done, Dragon will leave the space station and mission controllers will guide it to splashdown in the Pacific Ocean off California. This is the sixth SpaceX mission to the International Space Station. The company was the first private space contractor to dock with the station. Tuesday's launch was the second attempt for this mission. Monday's planned launch was scrubbed due to weather. CNN's Catherine E. Shoichet contributed to this report.","**Summary:** + +SpaceX successfully launched a two-stage Falcon 9 rocket carrying the Dragon spacecraft to the International Space Station. The Dragon spacecraft will deliver over 4,300 pounds of supplies, including research equipment and coffee makers. After deployment, the Dragon will separate from the cargo ship and burn up in Earth's atmosphere. This is SpaceX's sixth mission to the International Space Station.",summeval_valid +49,"Priscilla Presley will serve as a witness at the first wedding to be held at an all-new chapel of love in Las Vegas. The 69-year-old collaborated with NBC's Today show to launch a contest for one Elvis-obsessed couple to win the 'ultimate wedding'. The winning duo - announced next Monday - will tie the knot at Elvis Presley's Graceland Wedding Chapel inside the Westgate Hotel on Thursday, April 23. Novel idea: Priscilla Presley will serve as a witness at the first wedding to be held at an all new chapel of love in Las Vegas . Westgate, formerly the Las Vegas Hilton, is where Elvis performed more than 830 sold-out shows. Along with the singer's former wife in the audience, the winning couple will win a free wedding reception and hotel suite for two nights. To top it off, airfares and concert tickets to the Elvis Experience theater show will also be thrown in. While Priscilla agreed to make an appearance, the woman who wed Elvis in 1967 made one thing clear before unveiling the latest wedding chapel to bear his name: No impersonators. 'This is all first-class,' she told the Associated Press recently. 'This is not a joke. The wedding chapel is not a joke.' The actress and business magnate has been involved in the look and feel of the chapel that officials say is part of the first permanent Graceland exhibit of the singer's artifacts outside his iconic Memphis, Tennessee, home. Couples wanting to be the first to wed at the Elvis Presley's Graceland Wedding Chapel must submit a video or photos along with an explanation detailing why they deserve the prize. Chapel of love: The winning duo - announced next Monday - will get married in the brand new Elvis Presley's Graceland Wedding Chapel (artist's rendering above) at the Westgate Hotel on Thursday, April 23 . Flashback: In this May 1, 1967, file photo, singer Elvis Presley, 32, and his bride, 21, the former Priscilla Beaulieu, appear at the Aladdin Hotel in Las Vegas, after their wedding .","**Summary:** + +Priscilla Presley will serve as a witness at the first wedding held at an all-new chapel of love in Las Vegas. The winning couple will tie the knot at Elvis Presley's Graceland Wedding Chapel, which is part of the first permanent Graceland exhibit of the singer's artifacts outside his Memphis, Tennessee, home. To be eligible, couples must submit a video or photos along with an explanation detailing their reasons for deserving the prize.",summeval_valid +50,"Liverpool vice-captain Jordan Henderson thinks his side could catch Manchester City in the Barclays Premier League having fought through a tough and long season at Anfield. Henderson and Liverpool goalkeeper Simon Mignolet both played their 47th game of season in the 2-0 win over Newcastle United on Monday night, equalling the record for appearances by any player in the top five European leagues so far this campaign. But the England midfielder believes that after finding winning form again following poor results against Manchester United and Arsenal, Liverpool can pile the pressure on to City who sit four points above them in the race for the Champions League. Liverpool vice-captain Jordan Henderson thinks his side could catch Manchester City in the Premier League . Henderson played his 47th game of season in the 2-0 win over Newcastle United on Monday night . Manchester City have been faltering and lost 4-2 at Manchester United, Liverpool are four points behind . 'We knew it was an important game for us,' Henderson said 'Obviously the last couple of weeks in the Premier League have been disappointing both with performances and results. We knew today we needed to put that right and I think we did that with a great result for us. 'We've got ground to make up but we'll just keep going, keep winning in games and putting in performances. Come the end of the season, you never know.' Raheem Sterling pulled off some fine skill to open the scoring in the ninth minute at Anfield before Joe Allen capitalised on a defensive mistake to score his first Anfield goal with 20 minutes to go. Raheem Sterling pulled off some fine skill to open the scoring in the ninth minute at Anfield on Monday night . Joe Allen capitalised on a defensive mistake to score his first Anfield goal to make it 2-0 with 20 minutes to go . 'It was great to get that goal to give us that two-goal cushion,' Allen said. 'It wasn't my best game but I got the goal and helped the team. It was important after the defeats.' Newcastle had what looked a strong shout for a penalty when Dejan Lovren appeared to foul Ayoze Perez in the area, and Allen admitted he thought it was a spot-kick. 'I did get a good view of it as I'd missed the ball in the build-up,' he said. 'It look a good shout for a penalty, but I didn't get one the other night. These things happen.' Liverpool's players congratulate Allen on his goal that secured another vital win in the Premier League battle .","**Summary:** + +Liverpool vice-captain Jordan Henderson believes his side can catch Manchester City in the Premier League. After a tough and long season, Liverpool secured a 2-0 win over Newcastle United, equalling the record for appearances by any player in the top five European leagues. Henderson expressed confidence that Liverpool can pile the pressure on City, who sit four points above them in the Champions League race. Liverpool's players celebrated Joe Allen's goal, which gave them a two-goal cushion and secured another vital win in the battle for the Premier League title.",summeval_valid +51,"Roma ended their four-month winless streak at home with a victory over Napoli in Serie A on Saturday in a key match for Champions League places. Miralem Pjanic finished off a swift counter-attack for Roma in the 25th minute and goalkeeper Morgan de Sanctis did the rest - saving shot after shot by Napoli in the second half. 'It's important to win a match and gain some continuity,' De Sanctis said. 'The last (four) months were tough in terms of results. So to win in front of our fans fills us with pride.' Miralem Pjanic slots home to put Roma ahead in the 25th minute after a clinical counter-attack . Pjanic (second left) celebrates with his team-mates Juan Iturbe, and Daniele de Rossi after scoring . Second-place Roma moved provisionally four points ahead of city rivals Lazio, who play later on Saturday. They had gone seven matches since their last home win - a 4-2 victory over Inter Milan on November 30. Meanwhile, Napoli's winless streak - home and away - was extended to five matches, and Diego Maradona's former club remained fifth. Security was tight for Napoli's first visit to Roma since a fan of the southern club died following a shooting before last season's Italian Cup final at the Stadio Olimpico. Napoli manager Rafa Benitez shows the strain after his side failed to win for the fifth straight game . Roma keeper Morgan de Sanctis (right) was excellent to deny the visitors and protect the three points . Residents of the entire Campania region that includes Naples were barred from buying tickets for the match and 1,000 police officers were called in to maintain order. But there were no reports of problems. Roma was without injured captain Francesco Totti and fellow forward Gervinho but Pjanic quickly made an impact with a free kick from 30 meters that sailed just wide of the post. A few minutes later, Juan Iturbe rapidly carried into the area and passed to Alessandro Florenzi, who from the right flank picked out Pjanic to slot it in. Roma full back Jose Holebas tracks Napoli midfielder Jose Callejon as Roma finally won at home . Iburte skips past Miguel Britoss during a vital win for Roma, who have fallen off the pace recently . Napoli may have had a case for a penalty when Kostas Manolas stopped Jonathan De Guzman in the 39th with shoulder contact but there wasn't much of a protest to referee Nicola Rizzoli, who officiated last year's World Cup final. In the second half, De Sanctis was superb in denying Dries Mertens on several occasions. The 38-year-old goalkeeper also made a leaping save on a shot from Manolo Gabbiadini in the 64th. Iturbe had a chance to make it 2-0 two minutes from time but hit the outside of the net. Napoli forward Lorenzo Insigne came on late for his first action since tearing his knee in November.","**Summary:** + +Roma secured a crucial victory over Napoli in Serie A, ending their four-month winless streak at home. Miralem Pjanic's clinical counter-attack in the 25th minute proved decisive. Roma moved four points ahead of Lazio, who play later on Saturday. Napoli's winless streak extended to five matches, and Diego Maradona's former club remained fifth. Security was tight for Napoli after a fan died following a shooting before last season's Italian Cup final. Roma were without injured captain Francesco Totti and forward Gervinho, but Pjanic quickly made an impact.",summeval_valid +52,"There's not been a lot to laugh about this season at Doncaster Rovers. An uninspired campaign has seen the Yorkshire side firmly entrenched in mid-table mediocrity in League One. Saturday's visit of Fleetwood Town, who were eyeing the beach after their play-off hopes had all but evaporated, hardly promised to be a thriller. Doncaster's League One encounter against Fleetwood tested the patience of the most ardent fan . Doncaster's media team faced a tough challenge compling the match highlights of 0-0 draw . And so it proved as the two sides played out a goalless draw at the Keepmoat Stadium. It left the media team with a bit of a problem when they were faced with sticking up the match highlights on the club's YouTube channel. So they made it short and sweet, just 27 seconds in fact with 14 seconds of match action.  Just enough time for the kick off, a goal kick and the final whistle. A must-see video for all football fans. The managers on the touchline during Saturday's goalless draw at the Keepmoat Stadium .","**Summary:** + +The passage describes a goalless draw between Doncaster Rovers and Fleetwood Town in League One. The match was a test of patience for the media team, who were tasked with compiling match highlights. Despite the lack of goals, the match attracted attention for its tension and suspense. The managers on the touchline were also featured in the post-match analysis.",summeval_valid +53,"Cats and dogs have the advantage over marine pets in that they can interact with humans through the sense of touch. But that doesn’t prevent one man from dipping his hand in the fish tank and giving his blood parrot cichlid a stroke. Capturing his remarkable relationship on camera, Roland Giroux gently cups the fish with his hand from within side the tank and then treats it to a massage. The fish begins relaxing in the man's hand and stays very still as the owner begins to stroke it with his finger . The fish initially moves away before swimming in a full circle and returning to rest in between the man’s fingers. The man then begins massaging the pet by running his finger along it and the fish stays completely still as if enjoying the sensation. Repeating the process, the fish swims off once more before immediately returning to the man’s hand to be stroked again. Later in the video the fish interacts further with the man by swimming up his arm and circling his fingers. The man places his hand into the tank and gently cups the blood parrot cichlid with his fingers . Before burying its face into his hand and remaining very still once more. The video concludes with the man removing his hand from the tank and the fish, clearly saddened by this, following it up to the surface of the water. According to Mr Giroux, who uploads many videos of his fish to his Youtube channel, the blood parrot cichlid used to share its tank with two other fish. The fish swims away from the man's hand a few times in the video but returns to be massaged . But he was forced to remove the other two from the tank when he noticed that they were bullying his prized pet. He then set about interacting with the fish by feeding it frozen blood worms by hand and eventually he noticed it becoming more sociable. After a while the fish enjoyed being stroked and Mr Giroux noted that it would become frustrated if he didn’t play with it on a daily basis. The fish begins swimming around the man's fingers and towards the surface as he removes his hand . The man massages and plays with his fish for at least 15 minutes each day. The blood parrot cichlid is a hybrid of the midas and the redhead cichlid and was first bred in Taiwan around 1986.","**Summary:** + +The passage describes a heartwarming story of a man's interaction with a blood parrot cichlid. The man, Roland Giroux, captured the remarkable bond between him and the fish on camera. He gently cups the fish with his hand and provides it with a massage, leading to relaxation and contentment. The fish shows signs of enjoyment and responds to the man's touch by swimming around and circling his fingers. The man establishes a consistent routine of feeding the fish frozen blood worms and playing with it daily, fostering a positive and social environment.",summeval_valid +54,"There would have been no mercy in the dressing room. Nothing is sacred in the team. When Ben Stokes first turned up at the Kensington Oval this week someone would have said: ‘Mind that locker, Stokesey.’ It was here, of course, that Stokes broke his wrist punching a locker after being dismissed last year and that will be a reminder to him of the need to channel his aggression in the right way now he is back in the England team. Ben Stokes has forged a reputation as a fiery character in the England cricket team . Stokes (left) clashed with Marlon Samuels during the second Test between West Indies and England . But Stokes (right) responded positively to the row after talking to England coach Peter Moores . Only a slight niggle in his back might stop Stokes playing here in Barbados and I am glad he has fought his way back after what has been a year of ups and downs. I like Stokes and I like his character at a time when the game can be perceived as producing robots and players who cannot capture the imagination. He has something about him, as he showed when he was in Mitchell Johnson’s face during the Ashes series. He was not worried about the bombardment he would get in return. But I do believe he will need careful man-managing. Peter Moores, England’s coach, dragged him to one side after his clash with Marlon Samuels in the second Test and had a long chat with him and if it was to talk about how he should respond then the advice he gave was clearly right. The way he approached the Jamaican after that third-day salute was spot on. England must make sure they do not quash that natural exuberance and desire to take someone on. It will not always come off but we have to accept that there will be lows as well as highs with this lad. What Stokes must not do is try to live up to his reputation and become pigeon-holed. He can be feisty and fiery as long as it’s natural but his aggression has to be controlled. You want the character as long as the end product is runs and wickets. Stokes (second left) can use his aggression to bring runs and wickets to the England team . Stokes (left) congratulates England captain Alastair Cook after the side won the second Test . England want to have Stokes in the team as much as possible to help him hit his full potential . Let him go a bit but rein him in occasionally. There is an argument here to play the second spinner in Adil Rashid and if England went down that route in Bridgetown the place of Stokes or Chris Jordan would come into question but they clearly want both to play as much as possible. This summer there will rarely be the need for two spinners so England want these two exciting cricketers to grow into the international game. They can only get better and that’s an exciting prospect.","**Summary:** + +Ben Stokes has returned to the England team after overcoming a challenging period. He has shown positive response to the coaching advice he received after a clash with Marlon Samuels. Stokes is known for his fiery personality and aggression, but it must be controlled to ensure effective performance. England must manage Stokes' aggression while maximizing his potential by playing him as a spinner when appropriate.",summeval_valid +55,"Wales' crunch Euro 2016 qualifier with Belgium this summer has been declared a 33,000 sell-out. The top two sides in Group B meet at the Cardiff City Stadium on June 12 with Wales in their best position to qualify for a major tournament since the 1958 World Cup finals in Sweden. Belgium and Wales both have 11 points from five games with Marc Wilmots' side - ranked fourth in the world - on top spot because of a superior goal difference. Wales' Euro 2016 qualifier with Belgium this summer has been declared a 33,000 sell-out . Gareth Bale fires homes a brilliant free-kick during Wales' 3-0 victory over Israel in Euro 2016 qualifying . Real Madrid star Bale celebrates as the victory took Wales to the top of the Group B table on goal difference . But Wales' comprehensive 3-0 victory in Israel last weekend has seen expectations rise that Chris Coleman's charges can claim one of the two automatic qualifying spots and make it all the way to the 2016 finals in France. 'The stunning performance in Israel has created a huge buzz around Chris Coleman's team and the FAW has been inundated with orders for tickets,' the Football Association of Wales said in a statement on its website. 'Due to overwhelming demand, general admission tickets for the European qualifiers match between Wales and Belgium at the Cardiff City Stadium have now sold out.' It is understood the Wales squad prefer to play at the Cardiff City Stadium rather than the Millennium Stadium . There had been speculation that Wales would play Belgium at the 74,500 capacity Millennium Stadium with so much interest in the match. But that was never going to happen as UEFA rules prevent the venue being changed within 120 days of the scheduled date. It is understood Gareth Bale and company would prefer playing at the more intimate Cardiff City Stadium rather than the Millennium Stadium, where they have not played since meeting England in a Euro 2012 qualifier in March 2011.","**Summary:** + +The Wales vs. Belgium Euro 2016 qualifier has been declared a 33,000 sell-out, showcasing the high demand for the match. Both teams are vying for two automatic qualifying spots, with Wales currently leading the group on goal difference. Gareth Bale's goal in the win over Israel contributed to Wales' position. The intense performance in Israel has generated excitement and led to increased ticket orders for the Cardiff City Stadium match. Wales prefer to play at the Cardiff City Stadium due to its intimate atmosphere.",summeval_valid +56,"England coach John Peacock has named his squad for next month's UEFA European Under-17 Championship in Bulgaria. The Young Lions are the defending champions, having beaten Holland on penalties in the final last year, and progressed to this edition with a 100 per cent record in qualifying. They have been placed in Group D alongside Holland, Italy and the Republic of Ireland this time around and will open their campaign against Italy in Burgas on May 7. Chelsea youngster Jay Dasilva (right) has been included in John Peacock Under-17 squad . Goalkeepers: Paul Woolston (Newcastle United), Will Huffer (Leeds United) Defenders: Danny Collinge (Stuttgart), Reece Oxford (West Ham United), Easah Suliman (Aston Villa), James Yates (Everton), Jay DaSilva (Chelsea), Tayo Edun (Fulham) Midfielders: Trent Arnold (Liverpool), Daniel Wright (Sunderland), Herbie Kane (Liverpool), Tom Davies (Everton), Marcus Edwards (Tottenham Hotspur), Nathan Holland (Everton), Chris Willock (Arsenal) Forwards: Layton Ndukwu (Leicester City), Stephy Mavididi (Arsenal), Ike Ugbo (Chelsea) The squad contains talented young players from a host of Premier League clubs including Jay Dasilva and Ike Ugbo of Chelsea and the Arsenal duo Chris Willock and Stephy Mavididi, who is called up for the first time. Liverpool pair Herbie Kane and Trent Arnold have earned a recall after missing the Elite Round of qualifiers last month, in which England beat Romania, Norway and Slovenia to reach the finals. Their other matches are against Holland on May 10 and Ireland on May 13. Arsenal's Chris Willock has been called up to the squad for the first time ahead of next month's tournament .","**Summary:** + +England's Under-17 football squad for the UEFA European Championship in Bulgaria has been named, featuring players with experience and talent from Premier League clubs. The Young Lions, who are defending champions, have a 100% record in qualifying and will open their campaign against Italy. The squad includes Jay Dasilva, Chelsea's Jay Da Silva, and Arsenal duo Chris Willock and Stephy Mavididi. Liverpool pair Herbie Kane and Trent Arnold have earned recall after missing the qualifiers.",summeval_valid +57,Manchester City are keen to sign Anderlecht teenager Evangelos Patoulidis. The 14-year-old playmaker is regarded as one of the best talents to emerge from Anderlecht's youth set-up and has also attracted attention from Arsenal and Barcelona. The Belgian starlet rejected a move to Barcelona's La Masia academy when he was 12 as his family wanted him to continue his studies. He has continued to impress and City have held discussions with Anderlecht chairman Roger Vanden Stock in the hope of agreeing a compensation package. Manuel Pellegrini is looked to build for the future by snapping up hot property Evangelos Patoulidis .,"**Summary:** + +Manchester City are interested in signing 14-year-old Anderlecht teenager Evangelos Patoulidis. He is considered one of the best young talents in Belgium and has also attracted interest from Arsenal and Barcelona. Patoulidis rejected a move to La Masia academy when he was 12 due to family reasons. City are exploring a compensation package with Anderlecht chairman Roger Vanden Stock to secure his services. Manuel Pellegrini is seen as a potential future acquisition to build for the club's future.",summeval_valid +58,"A man has been arrested in connection with the death of a transgender escort  who was found strangled and beaten last month. Vanessa Santillan's body was found in a £400,000 flat in Fulham, south west London, at the end of March. The 33-year-old Mexican national, who worked as a transgender escort, died as a result of injuries to the head and neck. Vanessa Santillan, 33, was killed at the end of March. Her body was found in a flat in Fulham having been strangled and beaten to death . A 23-year-old man was arrested in connection with her death but has been bailed. He has been told to return to a London police station for further questioning at a later date. Meanwhile Scotland Yard is appealing to anyone who may have had contact with Miss Santillan in the hours before her death. According to her website Miss Santillan worked in London, Paris and Miami as an escort. Police did not confirm whether her profession was central to the investigation but insisted they would do 'everything' to solve the case. London Ambulance Service was called to a flat in Romily Court, Fulham, on March 28 at around 9.30pm. Miss Santillan was pronounced dead at the scene having suffered injuries to her head and neck. The woman had been working as a transgender escort, her website revealed. Miss Santillan is understood to have moved to London from Mexico . The woman, who described herself as visiting London from Miami, was pronounced dead at the scene last month . Miss Santillan spoke of her love for London and Paris online in the weeks before her death. Police are urging anyone who had contact with her in the hours before her death to come forward . Detective Chief Inspector Rebecca Reeves, who leads the investigation, said: 'We want to speak to anyone who saw Vanessa on Friday or Saturday. 'We need to know why this has happened and we want help from anyone who knew her while she was in London.' In the weeks before her death Miss Santillan took to social media to talk of her love for London. On her website she described herself as visiting from Miami in search of 'upscale' gentlemen. Miss Santillan's body was found when London Ambulance Service was called to an address in Fulham, south west London . Sorry we are not currently accepting comments on this article.","**Summary:** + +A transgender escort named Vanessa Santillan was found strangled and beaten to death in a flat in Fulham, London. The 33-year-old woman, who had been working as a escort in London, London, Paris, and Miami, was discovered with severe injuries to her head and neck. The 23-year-old man arrested in connection with her death has been released on bail. Police are appealing to anyone with information to come forward. Miss Santillan had spoken about her love for London and Paris online in the weeks leading up to her death.",summeval_valid +59,"A woman who suffered seven miscarriages has spoken of her distress after a family friend stole the money set aside for her babies' grave stone. The bereaved mother, named Dawn, was appearing on The Jeremy Kyle show and accused long-term chum, convicted burglar Jamie, of making off with the cash. When one of Mr Kyle's famous lie detector tests revealed that Jamie, who lives with Dawn and her partner who is also called Jamie, had done the deed, she burst into tears and stormed off. Scroll down for video . Devastated: Dawn, who has had seven miscarriages, was furious to discover her friend had stolen from her . The drama began when Dawn, who has previously appeared on the ITV talk show, discovered that £207 set aside for a £500 grave stone had disappeared. Suspecting house-mate Jamie and his girlfriend Carol, she confronted them but was initially met with a flat denial. 'Only him and Carol knew where it was,' she said during an angry confrontation on the ITV show. 'Me and Jamie had been saving up and only Carol knew where it was.' Unable to prove it, she asked Mr Kyle to conduct a lie detector test and when the results came back, it showed that Jamie had indeed taken the cash. Caught out: Jamie, who has been to prison for burglary, was found to be lying after taking a test . Outraged: Dawn, who was going to spend the money on a gravestone, was left furious by the revelation . Mr Kyle also revealed that Jamie had sent a Facebook message to Dawn during the journey to London in which he declared his undying love and confessed to taking the money but blamed it on girlfriend Carol. Speaking after the show, a sobbing Dawn said:  'I've had seven miscarriages and only one of them I've had to bury. 'That was Daniel James and the £207 was put aside because the head stone was going to cost £500 altogether. 'We had to stand there and say goodbye to Daniel James and the last thing I wanted to do for Daniel James was put a head stone on him so he knew how much his mummy and daddy loved him. I feel betrayed, horrible. You try and do a good gesture to people and then you get it thrown in your face.' Tears: She then burst into tears and rushed off the stage - pursued by the Jeremy Kyle cameras . Sobbing: She was comforted by her partner, also called Jamie, after the show .","**Summary:** + +A woman named Dawn, grieving the loss of her babies, discovered that her long-term chum, Jamie, had stolen money set aside for a grave stone. After confronting Jamie and his girlfriend, Dawn learned that Jamie had confessed to taking the money but blamed it on his girlfriend. This revelation left Dawn devastated and heartbroken, as she had spent the money on a gravestone for her unborn child. The episode highlighted the emotional toll that financial setbacks can have on individuals, particularly those who have experienced miscarriage.",summeval_valid +60,"(CNN)ISIS on Wednesday released more than 200 Yazidis, a minority group whose members were killed, captured and displaced when the Islamist terror organization overtook their towns in northern Iraq last summer, officials said. Most of those released were women and children; the rest were ill or elderly, said Rassol Omar, a commander in the Peshmerga force that defends northern Iraq's semi-autonomous Kurdish region. Omar didn't say what led to the release, other than asserting that Arab tribal leaders helped to coordinate it. The freed Yazidis were received by Peshmerga, who sent them to the Kurdish regional capital, Irbil, said Nuri Osman, an official with Iraq's Kurdistan Regional Government. It wasn't immediately clear what motivated Wednesday's release, Osman said. Osman said 217 Yazidis were released. Omar, the Peshmerga commander, had a higher count: 228. ISIS previously released scores of other Yazidis -- largely children and the elderly -- since attacking the group's towns last year. The Sunni Islamist militant group steamrolled into Iraq's north last summer, forcing hundreds of thousands of minorities -- Yazidis among them -- from their homes. Yazidis are of Kurdish descent, and their religion is considered a pre-Islamic sect that draws from Christianity, Judaism and Zoroastrianism. One of the oldest religious communities in the world, the Yazidis have long suffered persecution, with many Muslims referring to them as devil worshipers. ISIS' cruelty to them has been extraordinary. ISIS' conquest of the town of Sinjar, in particular, provoked a major humanitarian crisis as some Yazidis fled into the mountains -- where many became trapped for a time without food and water -- and others fled by foot into neighboring Syria. ISIS slaughtered Yazidis by the hundreds, Yian Dakhil, the only lawmaker representing the Yazidis in Iraq's Parliament, told CNN last year. Reports emerged from some Yazidi survivors that ISIS raped and enslaved female Yazidi captives. An international coalition responded, first by airdropping supplies in the mountains. Rescues came next. And then, starting in August, the United States and other nations conducted airstrikes targeting ISIS in Iraq and Syria. The U.S. State Department estimates that 500,000 Yazidis live in northern Iraq, accounting for less than 1% of the country's population. CNN's Raja Razek reported from Beirut. CNN's Jason Hanna wrote from Atlanta. CNN's Hamdi Alkshali, Faith Karimi and Yousuf Basil contributed to this report.","**Summary:** + +ISIS released more than 200 Yazidis, a minority group whose members were killed, captured, and displaced when the Islamist terror organization overran their towns in northern Iraq. The release was facilitated by Arab tribal leaders and was motivated by a humanitarian effort. The freed Yazidis were received by the Peshmerga force and sent to the Kurdish regional capital, Irbil. The incident highlights the ongoing persecution of Yazidis and the humanitarian crisis they have faced due to ISIS' atrocities.",summeval_valid +61,"Harry Kane's celebrations this season have always shown him to be an animated young man when he's on the pitch - but now he is being animated off it as well. The Tottenham sensation, who has broken through into the first team, and into Roy Hodgson's England side during a remarkable season, is nominated for both the PFA Player and Young Player of the Season. And now the Spurs striker features in a clever new animation, which features some of Kane's best goals, and celebrations from the season. Harry Kane celebrates yet another goal during what has been an incredible season for the young striker . Kane scores past Tim Krul for Spurs against Newcastle, his 20th Premier League goal of the season . The video, produced by Copa90, uses still photographs of the England forward placed one on top of the other to produce an animated effect. It features his long-range strike against Chelsea, a headed goal against Arsenal, and the moment he came on - and scored - on his England debut. The video is entitled 'Harry Kane - PFA Player of the Year?' and has been released ahead of the awards ceremony on Sunday, where Kane is up against the likes of Chelsea's Eden Hazard and Arsenal's Alexis Sanchez for the top prize. The Tottenham striker is nominated for both the PFA Player and Young Player of the Year awards .","**Summary:** + +Harry Kane has experienced a remarkable season, earning recognition for his impressive performances for Tottenham Hotspur and England. An animation featuring his best goals and celebrations has been released, showcasing his remarkable season. The video, produced by Copa90, uses still photographs to create an animated effect, highlighting key moments from Kane's impressive campaign. He is nominated for both the PFA Player and Young Player of the Season awards, competing against fellow contenders like Eden Hazard and Alexis Sanchez.",summeval_valid +62,"Jamie Carragher believes Brendan Rodgers is still the right man to lead Liverpool forward after a season with no trophies and a likely finish outside the top four. Rodgers' future at Anfield has been questioned after a third straight season without a trophy, but the former Liverpool defender backed the Reds manager. Speaking after collecting a Beacon Award for his community work on Merseyside on Tuesday, Carragher said: 'I don't think your whole future should be determined by one game. Jamie Carragher shared this image on Instagram after collecting a Beacon Award on Tuesday . 'It was difficult with the players that came in and I still don't think many of them have bedded in yet.' Liverpool are seven points behind fourth placed Manchester City with a game in hand and look set to miss out on Champions League qualification for next season. Carragher added: 'Brendan, the players and the staff will be looking to next season and thinking they will go one step further, winning a trophy maybe and getting back into the top four. 'That's his job. He has to identify where in the team they need to improve; the squad is there and they did a lot of that last summer. Brendan Rodgers is under pressure at Liverpool after a third straight season without a trophy . Liverpool were knocked out of the FA Cup by Aston Villa in a disappointing semi-final performance . 'The signings have to be right, and if they are it will make a massive difference. If they're not they'll be back to where they are this season.' Carragher received a Beacon Award at a ceremony in London on Tuesday night for his community work on Merseyside. The 37-year-old, who played 737 games for Liverpool, has provided coaching in eight schools in deprived areas of Merseyside through his 23 Foundation. Carragher, pictured at the 26th anniversary of the Hillsborough disaster, backed Rodgers to stay at Anfield . The former Liverpool defender added: 'I hope that I can give youngsters a lift and that extra push to realise their goals. Liverpool is a place that likes to see its own do well. It is a tight-knit community and growing up I got a lot of help and encouragement from people around me. 'I'm from an under-privileged area – Bootle in Liverpool. If I ever got the chance to help that area and the wider community I've always felt I would. 'There are plenty of philanthropists around the world who do great work and I am one of the many trying to do my little bit that will hopefully help people in my area.'","**Summary:** + +Jamie Carragher believes that Brendan Rodgers remains the right man to lead Liverpool forward despite a lack of trophies in three consecutive seasons. He acknowledges the pressure on Rodgers but believes he has the experience and squad to turn things around. Carragher emphasized the importance of the right signings and the need for Liverpool to grow as a team. He expressed his commitment to supporting Rodgers and helping the club achieve success.",summeval_valid +63,"Four-year-old James Hayward had his toy gun confiscated at East Midlands Airport . A four-year-old boy was frisked by airport security and then forced to hand over his plastic nerf gun after it was deemed a security risk. James Hayward had arrived at East Midlands Airport with his parents, Phil, 44, and Hazel, 38, with his brightly coloured toy - which fires sponge darts - packed in his hand luggage for their flight out to Lanzarote. But security officers, who were described as 'over-zealous' by the boy's father, then took exception to James's harmless toy when it was picked up on the system's X-ray machines. They demanded he hand it over, and they also performed a thorough patting down and inspection of the primary school child. Dad Phil has labelled the security checks 'ludicrous' and criticized how staff reacted in the situation. Mr Hayward, a software engineer, said: 'Fair enough they are thorough but it just seemed a bit ludicrous to take a plastic gun away from a four-year-old. 'We were so late by this point I didn't have time to stop and argue with them so we just had to leave it because we didn't want to miss our flight. 'I explained to James we would get him a new one when we got back from our holiday. We were going for 10 days in Lanzarote over Easter. 'I thought it was a bit over-zealous of the security staff considering how many people were trying to get through at the time. 'No wonder it was taking so long if they wanted to pat down every little kid. Scroll down for video . After returning from the holiday to Lanzarote, the four-year-old boy was bought a replacement toy gun . The smile is back on James Hayward's face following the confiscation of his toy gun at East Midlands Airport . The £6 plastic gadget was described as a semi-automatic soft dart gun by its manufacturers, and James was bought a new one off eBay when the family returned from their holidays. East Midlands Airport apologised for the inconvenience but pointed out they had offered to post the toy back to the family's home in Doncaster, South Yorkshire. Defending the decision a spokeswoman said: 'The safety and security of our passengers is our first priority and all regulations on security are set by the government. 'This regulation states that no items may be permitted through security that resemble a prohibited item.' The hand luggage restrictions on all UK flights is set by the Department of Transport, and while there is no specific mention of models and makes of such 'toy guns,' the prohibited list does include 'replica or model guns.' East Midlands Airport said that 'no items may be permitted through security that resemble a prohibited item'","**Summary:** + +Four-year-old James Hayward had his toy gun confiscated at East Midlands Airport due to concerns about its potential security risk. Security officers demanded he hand it over after it was flagged by X-ray machines. The incident sparked criticism towards the excessive security checks, which were described as ludicrous by the boy's father. After returning from his holiday, James Hayward was provided with a replacement toy gun. East Midlands Airport apologized for the inconvenience but defended their decision based on safety regulations and the prohibition of items resembling prohibited items.",summeval_valid +64,"A lonely man has taken his search for love - or lust - online, posting an advertisement complete with his desires, or 'requirements'. The outback Casanova, who lives in Humpty Doo, Northern Territory, detailed his dream girl on Gumtree. 'WANTED!!!!! girlfriend/wife, must love pets... Accomodation available, position MAY offer company car, phone and laptop, to the 'successful candidate',' it reads. Scroll down for video . 'Rich' who lives in Humpty Doo, Northern Territory, detailed his dream girl on Gumtree . 'Prefer NON drinker and smoker (i know i'm dreamin), fit attractive, will get free gym membership, to a gym of there choice, phone of there choice, must be reliable, honest, and loyal, good around th house, be good with their hands, good cook, great in bed.' The advertisement outlined how the successful applicant must enjoy the outdoors, but is also 'also a princess when need to be'. For his part, the 31-year-old only identified as Rich, described himself as: 'athletic build, white, heavily tattoo'd brown hair, brown eyes, don't drink, don't smoke, DON'T do drugs, like travelling, love the outdoors, sports, fishing, camping blah blah blah.' The post continues: '175cm tall, WELL Endowed, own my own property(s) make great money, succesful, love cars, bikes, very independant.' The 31-year-old's advertisement included a list of requirements in his potential partner, and personal details about himself . The advertisement outlined how the successful applicant must enjoy the outdoors, but is also 'also a princess when need to be' Rich also said he is 'not shy of blowin cash on my woman', and his potential partner would 'receive lots of benefits'. And, there's no reason to be shy ladies, 'Rich' promised 'all reasonable offers will be considered'. The hopeless romantic also stated former partners need not apply. Daily Mail Australia unsuccessfully attempted to contact the man behind the commercial.","**Summary:** + +An online advertisement seeks a partner with specific requirements. The successful candidate must be athletic, financially successful, and enjoy the outdoors. They seek a partner who is non-drinker, non-smoker, and doesn't do drugs. The ideal partner is also kind, trustworthy, and has good hands. They are seeking a serious and committed relationship.",summeval_valid +65,"Football Association chairman Greg Dyke has been handed the backing of five former England managers as he bids to push through radical changes. Dyke wants to increase the minimum number of home-grown players in club squads from eight to 12, however he is facing opposition from the Premier League. The proposals also include changing the rules so that 'home-grown' means having trained in England for three years before the age of 18 rather than before 21. FA chairman Greg Dyke (left), speaking with Premier League chief Richard Scudamore, wants to increase the number of homegrown players at top flight clubs . Graham Taylor, Glenn Hoddle, Kevin Keegan, Sven-Goran Eriksson and Steve McClaren have signed a letter addressed to Dyke, the Daily Telegraph reports. According to the newspaper, the five former Three Lions bosses warn the English game will suffer if it blocks the proposals from Dyke and the FA's England Commission. 'We urge everyone in the English game to get behind them as quickly as possible,' the letter reportedly says. It adds: 'Failure to do so risks England falling further behind the leading football nations and will only make it harder to end the long wait to win the World Cup.' Former England managers (clockwise) Glenn Hoddle, Kevin Keegan, Steve McClaren and Sven-Goran Eriksson have backed Dyke's call . Only 81 of the 220 Premier League starters in the last round of matches were eligible for England selection - a fairly pitiful 36.8 per cent. The managers add: 'There are many reasons why England has failed to win any major honours since 1966 and each of us bears a portion of that responsibility. 'However, as the England Commission's evidence has demonstrated, the pool of English talent playing at the very top level is shrinking and it's an undeniable fact that this is a clear disadvantage for any England manager.' The rise of Harry Kane (centre) proves that England can bring through talented youngsters . A draw for England in Italy on Tuesday was a respectable result, and Roy Hodgson's team have encountered no trouble in their Euro 2016 qualifying group to date, winning all five of their matches. There are signs of encouragement with the emergence of a new generation of young players, the former England bosses reason. 'With promising players such as (Ross) Barkley, (Raheem) Sterling and (Harry) Kane starting to break through, it is clear we can still produce top young talent,' they write. 'The one thing they are not being offered is the most important of all: opportunity.'","**Summary:** + +Football Association chairman Greg Dyke is proposing changes to increase the number of homegrown players in Premier League squads from eight to 12. He argues that this will improve the quality of English football and prepare future generations for success. + +The proposals include raising the minimum time players spend training in England before the age of 18 from three years to five years. Former England managers have expressed concern that this could hinder the development of young talent. + +The rise of young players like Harry Kane and the success of teams like England in Euro 2016 suggest that the proposals may have merit.",summeval_valid +66,"Last week she was barely showing – but Demelza Poldark is now the proud mother to the show’s latest addition. Within ten minutes of tomorrow night’s episode, fans will see Aidan Turner’s dashing Ross Poldark gaze lovingly at his new baby daughter. As Sunday night’s latest heartthrob, women across the country have voiced their longing to settle down with the brooding Cornish gentleman – but unfortunately it seems as if his heart is well and truly off the market. Scroll down for video . Last week she was barely showing – but Demelza Poldark is now the proud mother to the show’s latest addition . He may have married his red-headed kitchen maid out of duty, but as he tells her that she makes him a better man, audiences can have little doubt about his feelings. What is rather less convincing, however, is the timeline of the pregnancy. With the climax of the previous episode being the announcement of the pregnancy, it is quite a jump to the start of tomorrow’s instalment where Demelza, played by Eleanor Tomlinson, talks about being eight months pregnant. Just minutes after – once again without any nod to the passing of time – she is giving birth, with the last month of her pregnancy passing in less than the blink of an eye. With the climax of the previous episode being the announcement of the pregnancy, it is quite a jump to the start of tomorrow’s instalment where Demelza, played by Eleanor Tomlinson, talks about being eight months pregnant . As Sunday night’s latest heartthrob, women across the country have voiced their longing to settle down with Poldark – but unfortunately it seems as if his heart is well and truly off the market . Their fast relationship didn't go unnoticed by fans. One posted on Twitter: ‘If you are pregnant in Poldark times expect to have it in the next 10 minutes’ It is reminiscent of the show’s previous pregnancy that saw Elizabeth, another contender for Ross’s affection, go to full term in the gap between two episodes. This didn’t go unnoticed by fans, who posted on Twitter: ‘Poldark is rather good, would watch the next one now. Though if you are pregnant in Poldark times expect to have it in the next 10 minutes.’","**Summary:** + +Demelza Poldark, the lead character in the popular TV show ""Poldark,"" has welcomed a baby girl into her life. The pregnancy was revealed in the previous episode, with Demelza confirming her eight-month pregnancy in the latest installment. Fans have expressed interest in her marital status, given her relationship with Ross Poldark's brooding demeanor. The fast-paced relationship and subsequent pregnancy have sparked speculation and anticipation for the upcoming episode.",summeval_valid +67,"Boss Nigel Pearson has urged Leicester to keep their cool and ignore their relegation rivals. The Foxes host Swansea on Saturday just three points from safety in the Barclays Premier League after back-to-back wins. Last week's 3-2 win at West Brom handed them a survival lifeline, although they remain bottom of the table. Jamie Vardy scored an injury-time winner against West Bromwich Albion on Saturday to improve his side's slim chance of Premier League survival . Vardy celebrates in front of the travelling away fans after hitting the winner against West Brom . But after their mini-revival, Pearson wants his side to remain focused on their own jobs. 'I'm very wary of people flipping the emphasis,' he said. 'Our future is in our own hands and if we go into the last game with that we have given ourselves a realistic chance. 'We need to make sure our own run-in is what we want it to be. Leicester manager Nigel Pearson has urged his players to focus on their own job and not worry about their relegation rivals during run-in . 'It's helpful that other teams are being dragged into it. People are continually adjusting the form table and their predictions. 'We can't get involved in anything apart from being involved in our own games that may change people's perceptions. 'It's great when results go your way but they only help if you've done your own job. 'It's important for us to be in touch. One of the potential problems we have to deal with is people are now overly optimistic.'","**Summary:** + +Leicester City manager Nigel Pearson has advised his players to maintain their focus and ignore their relegation rivals as they prepare to face Swansea in the Barclays Premier League. Despite their current position, Leicester remain in danger of relegation. Jamie Vardy's injury-time winner against West Bromwich Albion provided a temporary boost, but Pearson emphasizes the importance of their own performance. He urges the players to stay on task and avoid distractions from external factors.",summeval_valid +68,"(CNN)A North Pacific gray whale has earned a spot in the record books after completing the longest migration of a mammal ever recorded. The whale, named Varvara, swam nearly 14,000 miles (22,500 kilometers), according to a release from Oregon State University, whose scientists helped conduct the whale-tracking study. Varvara, which is Russian for ""Barbara,"" left her primary feeding ground off Russia's Sakhalin Island to cross the Pacific Ocean and down the West Coast of the United States to Baja, Mexico. Varvara's journey surpassed a record listed on the Guinness Worlds Records website. It said the previous record was set by a humpback whale that swam a mere 10,190-mile round trip between the ""warm breeding waters near the equator and the colder food-rich waters of the Arctic and Antarctic regions."" Records are nice, but Bruce Mate, the lead author of the study, thinks the long trip might say more about the whale than just its ability to swim. During her 14,000-mile journey, Varvara visited ""three major breeding areas for eastern gray whales,"" which was a surprise to Mate, who is also the director of the Marine Mammal Institute at Oregon State University. ""For her to go to Mexico,"" Mate said, ""It's pretty strong evidence that it's where she's from."" Varvara was thought to be an endangered western whale, but her ability to ""navigate across open water over tremendously long distances is impressive,"" he said in the release, which could mean that some western gray whales are actually eastern grays. With only 150 western gray whales believed to be in existence, that number might be even lower. ""Past studies have indicated genetic differentiation between the species, but this suggests we may need to take a closer look,"" Mate said. Fourth baby orca born this season .","**Summary:** + +- A North Pacific gray whale named Varvara has set a new record for the longest migration of a mammal ever recorded, swimming nearly 14,000 miles (22,500 kilometers). + + +- Varvara left her primary feeding ground off Russia's Sakhalin Island and traveled down the West Coast of the United States to Baja, Mexico. + + +- This journey surpassed the previous Guinness Worlds Record set by a humpback whale. + + +- Varvara visited three major breeding areas for eastern gray whales during her journey. + + +- Her ability to navigate across open water over long distances suggests that some western gray whales may be eastern grays. + + +- With only 150 western gray whales believed to exist, the number may be lower than previously thought.",summeval_valid +69,"Residents on the east coast of Japan's Hokkaido Island had an unexpected change of scenery this morning after 1,000ft of seabed was forced to the surface overnight. The extra stretch of coastline on Shiretoko Peninsula near the town of Rausu has risen as high as 50ft from the sea surface in some places, exposing what used to be the ocean floor. Geologists believe the emergence is a result of a landslide nearby, when melting ice and snow caused a section of land to drop, pivoting the underwater area into the air. Scroll down for video . Surprise! A man stands on a clump of land that emerged overnight along the coastline of Shiretoko Peninsula near Rausu, on Hokkaido Island, Japan . 'An aerial survey indicates that the land swell happened as a result of a landslide', local researcher Yoshinori Yajima told the Hokkaido Shimbun newspaper after he flew over the area Monday. The mass, which has risen some 30 to 50ft above sea level,  measures roughly 1,000- 1,640ft long, and 100ft wide, a town official said. The new stretch of land came as a complete surprise to the locals, as there was no indication of the land movement overnight . 'The local residents said they didn't hear any sounds and there were no tremors (when the land appeared),' said Katsuhiro Tanaka, the president of the Rausu Fisheries Cooperative Association, who viewed the expanded coastline the day it was discovered. The mass, which has risen some 50ft above sea level, measures roughly 1,000- 1,640ft long, and 100ft wide . No clue: Local residents on Hokkaido island say they felt no tremors overnight, or heard any sounds to indicate movement, and that the landmass just appeared . New view: Local residents from Rausu, Hokkaido, take a look at the newly emerged coastline . Authorities have not been able to determine exactly when the landslide hit the snow-covered coastline, but they do not expect it to expand further, said an official at the central government's Hokkaido Regional Development Bureau. 'Our understanding is that this is different from earthquakes,' he told AFP. It is not believed to be related to the 7.8magnitude earthquake that struck the Kathmandu Valley on Saturday, which so far has claimed more than 4,000 lives. Under the sea: Marine organisms such as seaweed and sea urchins are still attached to the land mass .","**Summary:** + +A landslide near Shiretoko Peninsula on Hokkaido Island, Japan, caused a sudden rise of 1,000ft of seabed to the surface, exposing the ocean floor. The mass, measuring 1,000-1,640ft long and 100ft wide, emerged overnight, surprising locals who had no prior knowledge of the movement. Authorities are investigating the landslide's cause but believe it is not related to the recent 7.8-magnitude earthquake in Nepal.",summeval_valid +70,"Gregory van der Wiel has denied claims that he is set to leave Paris Saint-Germain in the summer and instead reiterated his 'love' for the club. The Dutchman recently had a falling out with his boss Laurent Blanc after the decision to drop the full back for the Champions League clash against Chelsea. But Van der Wiel insists he's happy in Paris and is making no plans to leave the Ligue 1 side. Gregory van der Wiel (right) says he's not interested in leaving Paris Saint-Germain in the summer . The full back had a recent spat with the manager Laurent Blanc (right) after he was dropped . He told L'Equipe: 'I am genuinely happy at PSG. 'I love the club, I love the city and I love my team-mates. Everything is perfect for me here. 'There is absolutely no reason for me to leave. I want to sign a new contract. 'If the coach decides not to play me, that is his decision. But I am ready whenever I am called upon.' The Parisians continue to be linked with Barcelona star Dani Alves, so it remains to be seen whether Van der Wiel has any choice in staying with the club. Dani Alves (left) is being linked with a move to the French champions and Van der Wiel could be sold .","**Summary:** + +Gregory van der Wiel has denied reports of a potential departure from Paris Saint-Germain. He expressed his happiness with the club and stated that he has no plans to leave. The full back had a recent falling out with manager Laurent Blanc, but he insisted that he is committed to PSG. The club continues to be linked with Barcelona star Dani Alves, and Van der Wiel's future remains uncertain.",summeval_valid +71,"Carlos Tevez has been told to terminate his contract with Juventus to complete a return to his former club Boca Juniors in Argentina. The former Manchester City striker's deal with the Serie A champions does not expire until the end of next season but he has reportedly told the club he wishes to leave this summer. Boca have confirmed they are close to completing a deal for the 31-year-old, but club president Daniel Angelici has stressed that Tevez must terminate his contract with the Italians first. Carlos Tevez has shocked Juventus by suggesting he wants to leave the club this summer . Tevez is on course to win a second Serie A title with the Old Lady and still has a shot at European glory . 'We must be careful', Angelici told TYC Sports. 'We know that he wants to return to Argentina with Boca Juniors but he must first terminate his contract with Juventus, which runs until 2016. 'We are close to sealing his return and it will be done shortly.' The Argentina international joined Boca's youth academy in 1996 and went on to score 26 league goals in 76 appearances for the club before joining Corinthians in 2005. Although Juventus are reluctant to lose the league's top scorer - Tevez has netted 17 times this season - they have accepted the player wants to leave and have already started identifying potential replacements. Italian paper Tuttosport claims the 31-year-old has already decided to leave the club this summer . Tevez has always said he intends to finish his career back at his first club Boca Juniors in Argentina . Carlos Tevez                             17 . Mauro Icardi                              16 . Jeremy Menez                          16 . Tevez's international manager Tata Martino claims any potential move would have no bearing on the player's Argentina future. 'The most important thing for me is that Tevez continues to play as well as he is at the moment,' Martino told Italian paper Tuttosport. 'It doesn't matter whether that's at Juventus or Boca. Only he'll know what's best for his future. 'I will say this, though: Juventus are a great team, but so are Boca Juniors. It wouldn't be a step down.'","**Summary:** + +Carlos Tevez has requested to terminate his contract with Juventus to return to Boca Juniors in Argentina. The 31-year-old striker has expressed his desire to leave the Italian club, citing his ambition to finish his career at Boca Juniors. Juventus are reluctant to lose Tevez, but they have accepted his request and are exploring potential replacements. Tevez's international manager believes the most important factor is his current form, regardless of the team he plays for.",summeval_valid +72,"Porto's defence was not the only thing to be ripped apart at the Allianz Arena on Tuesday night as a jubilant Bayern Munich manager Pep Guardiola was left with a hole in his trousers. Guardiola managed to tear the left trouser leg of his grey garments during an incredibly exciting night for Bayern, who led their opponents 5-0 at half-time. The Spanish tactician's underwear was on show after the incident, and he joked after the Champions League clash: 'I'll have to buy new ones for the next match.' Bayern Munich manager Pep Guardiola ripped a hole during the Champions League match in Germany . Guardiola's underwear were on show after the Bayern boss managed to rip a small hole in his trousers . The excitement of a 6-1 win against Porto appeared to get the better of Guardiola's left trouser leg . Away from Guardiola's clothing, Bayern managed to book a place in the Champions League semi-finals thanks to goals by Thiago Alcantara, Jerome Boateng, Thomas Muller, Xabi Alonso and a brace from Robert Lewandowski. Porto went into the match with a two-goal lead following their 3-1 victory in Portugal, however they were swept aside by the Bundesliga giants. Bayern's European rivals will be running scared after their outstanding display as Guardiola's side showed they were a cut above a shell-shocked Porto side. Guardiola's trousers before the rip (left) and after the rip (right) during Bayern Munich's 6-1 victory over Porto . The former Barcelona boss (far right) also decided to ditch his suit blazer during the latter stages of the match . Bayern Munich celebrate at the final whistle after booking a place in the semi-finals of the Champions League .","**Summary:** + +During Bayern Munich's match against Porto, Pep Guardiola experienced an embarrassing wardrobe malfunction. During the first half, he ripped a hole in his trousers during the excitement of a 6-1 win. Despite the setback, Bayern secured a place in the Champions League semi-finals. Guardiola's trousers displayed the damage after the incident. The match showcased Bayern's superior performance, leaving Porto in disarray.",summeval_valid +73,"Ten people, including four children, have been involved in a multi-vehicle crash in Brisbane's west. Three vehicles collided on the Brisbane Valley Highway, 2km south of Fernvale, on Wednesday afternoon. A 40-year-old man with chest and shoulder injuries and a five-year-old boy with chest pain were the first patients flown out by rescue helicopter. They've been taken to the Princess Alexandra Hospital in Brisbane. Shortly after, a 27-year-old woman with arm injuries and a six-year-old girl suffering from abdominal pain were also being flown out. The three car pileup happened at on the Brisbane Valley Highway, near Fernvale . Six others - including an infant and two young girls - have been taken to Ipswich Hospital with minor injuries or for further assessment. A man has also suffered hand lacerations and two females escaped injuries. The affected stretch of the highway has been closed off, with diversions in place south of Fernvale. The Courier-Mail reports that earlier emergency crews found one person trapped inside their vehicle and Queensland Fire and Rescue crews used hydraulic cutting gear to free them. The Rescue 500 helicopter then landed at the scene and airlifted a number of patients to hospital. Police said the highway would be closed for a few hours with diversions in place south of Fernvale.","**Summary:** + +A multi-vehicle crash involving ten people occurred on the Brisbane Valley Highway, resulting in injuries to several individuals. Three vehicles collided near Fernvale, and three patients were airlifted to hospitals with serious injuries. A 40-year-old man, a five-year-old boy, and a 27-year-old woman sustained significant injuries, while six others sustained minor injuries or further assessment. The affected highway has been closed, and diversions are in place south of Fernvale.",summeval_valid +74,"It's crunch time this weekend at the top of the Premier League as second-placed Arsenal host table toppers Chelsea - and it appears one star of the former's team cannot wait for the ever-nearing kick-off. Arsenal playmaker Mesut Ozil can now countdown the minutes until the 4pm encounter on Sunday with his brand new Apple Watch. The 26-year-old was the beneficiary of the timepiece - which ranges in price from £299 to £13,500 - as he visited an Apple store on Thursday afternoon. Arsenal midfielder Mesut Ozil (right) took to Instagram to show off his new Apple Watch on Thursday . Ozil compared his watch to TV character Michael Knight in the hit action show Knight Rider . Ozil took to Instagram to share his joy at his latest gift, comparing his gadget to former TV character Michael Knight from the hit action show Knight Rider. Accompanied with the caption: 'Excited about my new cool gadget! It's just like Michael Knight's watch, but a real one #knightrider #phone,' Ozil appears in awe of the device - which will be released on general sale on Friday. The midfielder, who has scored four goals in 25 matches for the Gunners in all competitions this season, is expected to start for Arsene Wenger's side at the Emirates Stadium on Sunday. Arsenal trail the Blues by 10 points with six league games remaining - but have been boosted by the return of Jack Wilshere. Wilshere was on the bench in their FA Cup semi-final win over Reading at Wembley on April 18 after five months out through injury. And club legend Ray Parlour believes that the 23-year-old’s fitness record is the one thing holding him back from reaching his undoubted potential in the Arsenal midfield. ‘I think he’s the future of the club,’ said Parlour. ‘I think if he stays fit, he’s a quality player, there’s no doubt about that. Jack Wilshere (centre) was on the bench for Arsenal's FA Cup semi-final against Reading . Ray Parlour, who won three championships with Arsenal, has backed Wilshere to be the future of the club . ‘The way he goes past players, the way he links up with people, I definitely think he’s got a big role to play. ‘But again, the big question mark is can he stay fit? Look at Abou Diaby. Diaby’s a terrific player. But look at him, the injuries the last few years. ‘The big burning question is can Wilshere have a full season without being injured for a long period, like he hasn’t had for the last three or four seasons.’ Wilshere, the England international, is pictured in training for Arsenal at London Colney last week .","**Summary:** + +Arsenal face Chelsea in the Premier League on Sunday, with Mesut Ozil excited to showcase his new Apple Watch. Ozil, who received his watch at an Apple store, described it as ""just like Michael Knight's watch, but a real one."" He is expected to start for Arsenal against Chelsea. Jack Wilshere's fitness and the potential of young players like Ray Parlour are also discussed.",summeval_valid +75,"Referee Mark Clattenburg has been named to take charge of the Manchester derby on Sunday, despite having sent off three players from United and City this season. City captain Vincent Kompany was dismissed for two bookable offences during Belgium's narrow 1-0 defeat of Israel in their Euro 2016 qualifier on March 31, meaning he is now suspended for the match against Wales in June. And, although Clattenburg has been accused of favouring Louis van Gaal's side in the past, it's worth noting that the 40-year-old has only sent off two players season in the Premier League this season and both have been from United; Tyler Blackcett in the 5-3 defeat by Leicester and Luke Shaw in the 1-1 draw with West Ham. Mark Clattenburg will officiate the Manchester derby between United and City at Old Trafford . The English referee sent off City and Belgium captain Vincent Kompany during the international break . Leicester 5-3 Manchester United . West Ham 1-1 Manchester United . Manchester United 3-0 Tottenham . Manchester City 3-1 West Ham . Liverpool 2-1 Manchester City . Chelsea 1-1 Manchester City . Clattenburg has courted controversy during his career but is generally regarded as one of the Premier League's leading referees alongside Michael Oliver. The champion's shock 2-1 loss to Crystal Palace on Monday saw United move a point above their local rivals to add extra incentive for both sides ahead of the derby at Old Trafford, which could ultimately decide who finishes second behind expected winners Chelsea. While Manuel Pellegrini's side have struggled since the turn of the year, turning from title challengers to fourth place chases, United are coasting on confidence having won their last five consecutive league games. Clattenburg will be joined on Sunday by assistants Simon Beck and Jake Collin, while Jonathan Moss will serve as the fourth official. Clattenburg has shown only two red cards this season, both to United players including Luke Shaw (centre)","**Summary:** + +Mark Clattenburg will officiate the Manchester derby between Manchester United and Manchester City on Sunday. He has a reputation for handling high-profile matches and has been involved in some controversial decisions in the past. Clattenburg has only sent off two players this season, both from United, and is generally regarded as one of the Premier League's leading referees. The match could have significant implications for both teams' standings in the league.",summeval_valid +76,"Outspoken MP Bob Katter has risked being drawn into a race row after accusing the Queensland Government of believing embattled MP Billy Gordon was 'a little black puppet on a string'. In a bizarre statement on his party's website, Mr Katter said the Government believes Mr Gordon would quit after he was recently accused of domestic violence - and later admitted to his criminal past. Mr Katter, federal MP for Kennedy, is of Lebanese descent. He said he's been personally subjected to racist attitudes from both major parties in the past, and that he sympathised with Mr Gordon's position. Federal MP Bob Katter, who released a statement today accusing the Queensland Government of assuming Billy Gordon would quit after he was recently accused of domestic violence . Mr Gordon was forced to quit the Queensland Labor Party last week in the wake of being accused of domestic violence and withholding his criminal history from Premier Annastacia Palaszczuk . He announced on Wednesday he will remain in the Queensland parliament as an independent, throwing the Government, which holds a razor-thin majority, into chaos. 'In the last two cases where this occurred in the federal parliament, there was never any question raised about the member resigning. So why was it assumed here that Billy Gordon would resign?' Mr Katter's statement reads. 'I can't help but think that the Queensland Government thought they had a little black puppet on a string. Mr Gordon, who  was forced to quit the Queensland Labor Party last week in the wake of being accused of domestic violence and withholding his criminal history . The statement has sparked criticism on social media, with users questioning his terminology. 'Irrespective of his weird use of the term 'black puppet' it's kinda odd how Bob Katter is speaking on Billy Gordon's behalf' wrote Benjamin James. Not that John wrote: 'Wow, Bob Katter calls Billy Gordon, 'black puppet on a string' and the lefty loons stay silent. What if Abbott had said it?' The statement has sparked criticism on social media, with some users questioning his terminology . Mr Katter has since defended the statement, saying he used the term black puppet in light of his personal experiences . Mr Katter has since defended the statement, saying he used the term black puppet 'because I'm dark and I come from Cloncurry.' 'I can understand and I can identify with the attitudes that these people have and I'm going to call it for what it is,' he said. 'I deliberately put that comment in with a forethought, because I think they deserve a belting for the racial overtones.' Mr Katter used federal MPs Tony Windsor and Rob Oakeshott as examples of independents becoming puppets for the government and sacrificing their independence, but he vowed Mr Gordon would not make that mistake.","**Summary:** + +Outspoken MP Bob Katter has criticized the Queensland Government for assuming embattled MP Billy Gordon would quit after he was recently accused of domestic violence. Katter stated that the Government's belief suggests they perceived Gordon as a ""little black puppet on a string."" This sparked criticism on social media, with users questioning his terminology. Katter defended his use of the term, saying he did so to reflect his personal experiences and empathize with Gordon's situation.",summeval_valid +77,"A teenager from Illinois is tackling her disability head-on and attempting to positively influence thousands of others by dancing. Dayna Dobias, 19, from Downers Grove was born with cerebral palsy, but she hopes to inspire others with her enthusiastic videos. 'I've gotten bullied because of it and I get people all the time, staring and so it's definitely made things difficult in my life,' Dayna told Daily Mail Online. Scroll down for video . Challenging: Dayna Dobias, 18, is hoping change the way people with disabilities are represented by the television, film and the fashion industry . Her hope is that the video not only entertains, but inspires others to think before judging. The teenager says her motivation for creating the video was to counteract stereotypes held by people over certain disabilities. 'People tend to think that because I have cerebral palsy I cannot do anything and that I am so different from everyone else, when in reality I am pretty much just the same as everyone else,' she added. 'I might do things a little bit differently than most people, but that doesn't mean that I should be treated differently.' This is one of several videos that Dayna has created. Last year the teenager produced another dancing clip with her strutting her stuff to Taylor Swift's Shake It Off. Inspirational: The Illinois teen who suffers from cerebal palsy has created a video in which she dances . Don't judge: People tend to think that because I have cerebral palsy I cannot do anything and that I am so different from everyone else, when in reality I am pretty much just the same as everyone else,' Dayna says . 'People like to define me based on disability. People just look at me and think, oh that's just the girl with cerebral palsy,' she said. 'I would like people to look past that and be like, oh she's just one of us.' Dayna says she wanted to turn any negativity that might be held over her disability into something positive and hopefully inspire others, or at the very least raise a smile. 'When I was first diagnosed with cerebral palsy, doctors warned my parents that I may never walk, but here I am dancing! I drive, I go to college, I do things like every other 19-year-old,' she says. The teen has now begun to do some motivational speaking at a couple of local schools. Confident: Dayna has now taken up motivational speaking and has visited several schools in the Chicago area .","**Summary:** + +Dayna Dobias, a 19-year-old from Illinois, is using her passion for dancing to challenge stereotypes and inspire others with her videos. Through her energetic content, she aims to raise awareness about disabilities and promote inclusivity. Dayna's goal is to combat negative perceptions of people with disabilities and encourage acceptance and understanding. She has gained recognition for her motivational speaking engagements, inspiring students in local schools.",summeval_valid +78,"MLS side Orlando City are the latest club to have expressed interest in Manchester United misfit Javier Hernandez. The Mexico international would be a huge commercial draw for the Florida-based franchise who are coached by former Everton and Manchester City striker Adrian Heath. Orlando have a huge Latin-American fanbase and made enquiries last week about the prospect of a deal. Javier Hernandez is linked with a move to Orlando City after enduring a tough time on loan at Real Madrid . Orlando have a big Latin-American fanbase and Kaka is the captain of the MLS side . Hernandez would be a popular arrival with Orlando supporters but eight European sides are also interested . Hernandez has cut a frustrated figure during his loan spell at Real Madrid this season but still has plenty of interest from other Premier League and European sides. Southampton, Stoke, West Ham and Everton are all interested with United willing to sell for around £8million. Wolfsburg, AC Milan, Lazio and Inter Milan are also keen on the 26-year-old who has one year left on contract. United, meanwhile, have made a revised contract offer to teenage prospect Andreas Pereira. Manchester United have made a revised contract offer to 19-year-old Andreas Pereira (right) Periera (left) has a host of clubs across Europe interested in signing him if he does not agree terms at United . Paris St Germain, Juventus, PSV Eindhoven and Feyenoord have all made contact with the midfielder's father Marcos after the 19-year-old rejected United's opening offer. Pereira was on the bench against Aston Villa on Saturday.","**Summary:** + +Orlando City have shown interest in Manchester United misfit Javier Hernandez, who is seeking a move away from Real Madrid. Hernandez is a popular player with a large Latin-American fanbase, and his arrival would be a significant boost for Orlando City. He has attracted interest from eight European clubs, with United willing to sell for around £8million. Pereira, a promising young midfielder, has received interest from several European clubs as his contract with Manchester United is set to expire.",summeval_valid +79,"A gang of at least three people poured gasoline on a car that stopped to fill up at California gas station early on Saturday morning and set the vehicle on fire. The driver of the car, who has not been identified, said he got into an argument with the suspects while he was pumping gas at a 76 Station in South Los Angeles around 12:15am on Saturday. The group covered his white Dodge Charger in gasoline and lit it ablaze while there were two passengers inside. Scroll down for video . Firefight: At least three people poured gasoline on a car and lit it on fire at a South Los Angeles gas station . Explosive situation: Group covered the white Dodge Charger and lit it while there were two passengers inside . Burnt out: The passengers and the driver were not hurt during the incident but the car was completely ruined . The man's grandmother said the fire was lit after the suspects attempted to carjack her grandson, ABC 7 reported. She said: 'He said he was pumping gas and some guys came up and asked for the car. 'They pulled out a gun and he took off running. 'They took the [gas] tank and started spraying.' No one was injured during the fire, but the car's entire front end was torched, according to NBC Los Angeles. The Los Angeles County Fire Department is investigating the incident as an arson and the suspects remain at large. Surveillance video of the incident is being used in the investigation. Heated argument: Before the fire, which occurred at 12:15am on Saturday, the suspects tried to carjack the man . Hot case: The Los Angeles County Fire Department is investigating the incident at the LA 76 station as an arson .","**Summary:** + +A group of at least three individuals poured gasoline on a car at a gas station in South Los Angeles, setting it on fire. The driver of the car was involved in an argument with the suspects before the incident. The group covered the car in gasoline and lit it ablaze while there were two passengers inside. The passengers and driver were not injured, but the car sustained extensive damage, with its entire front end burned. The Los Angeles County Fire Department is investigating the incident as arson.",summeval_valid +80,"A southern Iowa chiropractor accused of accepting sex as payment for his services and performing exorcisms on patients has surrendered his state license. The Iowa Board of Chiropractic released a report Wednesday detailing charges against Charles Manuel, of Lamoni. Manuel signed an agreement last month admitting his misdeeds and pledging not to apply for reinstatement for at least 10 years. Patient satisfaction: A chiropractor in Iowa has surrendered his license to practice and admitted to swapping services for sex and performing exorcisms on some patients. Nonetheless, he's received outstanding evaluations for patient satisfaction on HealthGrades.com . The agreement requires that Manuel prove any circumstances surrounding the revocation of his license no longer exist before he can resume practicing chiropractic in the state. Those circumstances included bartering sex for services with some patients. Manuel also recommended that patients stop taking medication he prescribed to them. A woman who answered a call to Manuel's home from the Des Moines Register declined to comment on the case. A woman at his former practice said he hadn't worked there for some time. A Lamoni address listed on the Yelp page for Manuel's practice appears to be a home on a residential street. While Maneul has received just three patient survey responses on HealthGrades.com, those responses were quite positive. The disgraced chiropractor received a perfect five out of five stars in patient satisfaction. Strange practice: Charles Manuel, who admitted wrongdoing to the Iowa Board of Chiropractic, listed his practice's addresses on this residential street in the small agricultural town of Lamoni in southern Iowa .","**Summary:** + +A southern Iowa chiropractor, Charles Manuel, has surrendered his state license after admitting to accepting sex as payment for his services and performing exorcisms on patients. He has agreed to a 10-year license suspension and must prove the absence of any circumstances that led to the revocation of his license. Despite receiving positive patient satisfaction ratings on HealthGrades.com, Manuel's practice is closed, and he has listed his residence as a residential street in Lamoni, Iowa.",summeval_valid +81,"(CNN)After a Russian fighter jet intercepted a U.S. reconnaissance plane in an ""unsafe and unprofessional manner"" earlier this week, the United States is complaining to Moscow about the incident. On Tuesday, a U.S. RC-135U was flying over the Baltic Sea when it was intercepted by a Russian SU-27 Flanker. The Pentagon said the incident occurred in international airspace north of Poland. The U.S. crew believed the Russian pilot's actions were ""unsafe and unprofessional due to the aggressive maneuvers it performed in close proximity to their aircraft and its high rate of speed,"" Pentagon spokesman Mark Wright said. Russian state news agency Sputnik reported the U.S. plane was flying toward the Russian border with its transponder switched off, according to a Defense Ministry spokesman. Maj. Gen. Igor Konashenkov said the Russian jet flew around the U.S. plane several times to identify it and get its tail number. An official with the U.S. European Command said the claim that the transponder was off was false. Wright said the Pentagon and State Department will ""file the appropriate petition through diplomatic channels"" with Russia. This is not the first time the U.S. has complained about an incident involving a RC-135U and a SU-27. A year ago, a Russian jet flew within 100 feet of a RC-135U over the Sea of Okhotsk in the western Pacific, according to U.S. officials who called it ""one of the most dangerous close passes in decades."" The Pentagon complained to the Russia military about that incident. Russian and U.S. aircraft often encounter each other, both in Northern Europe as well as the area between the Russian Far East and Alaska. CNN's Steve Brusk and Jamie Crawford contributed to this report.","**Summary:** + +A Russian fighter jet intercepted a U.S. reconnaissance plane in international airspace near Poland. The U.S. military alleges the Russian pilot's aggressive maneuvers and high speed made the encounter unsafe and unprofessional. The Pentagon has filed a complaint with Russia through diplomatic channels. This is not the first time the U.S. has complained about an incident involving a RC-135U and a SU-27.",summeval_valid +82,"An FBI agent's sniper rifle (similar to the one pictured) was ripped out of his car's window and stolen from a Salt Lake City hotel parking lot . An FBI agent's sniper rifle was ripped out of his car's window and stolen from a Salt Lake City hotel parking lot just days before President Obama visited Utah earlier this month. The gun was inside a hard rifle case and was 'secured properly' to a truck safe with padlocks and chains while the car was parked at the Marriott Springhill Suites, according to police. Police believe the thief stole the rifle by breaking the rear right passenger-side window, tying a rope around the rifle case's handle or a cable lock, and using the momentum from another vehicle to then break the case's handle free from the lock. The window frame of the agent's car was pulled from the door, which police believe could indicate the large case was ripped through the shattered window. 'The rifle had been secured properly,' Salt Lake City Police Detective Dennis McGowan told Fox 13 Salt Lake City. 'There are all kinds of ways the weapon was secure. Yet someone was able to forcefully take the weapon.' The FBI agent also reported that his gear bag, backpack, and some clothing and tools were also stolen during the March 27 theft, which the police report states happened overnight. The theft happened just a week before Obama (pictured during his visit) made a scheduled trip to Utah earlier this month . Officers found two skid marks and pieces of rope lying on the pavement near the car, as well as the broken-off handle of the rifle case. The agent's bags and some of his clothing were found at a Residence Inn across the street, but the sniper rifle has not been recovered. Marriott Springhill Suites, the agent's hotel, is next to the city's airport and just down the street from the state's FBI office. The hotel does not have surveillance cameras, according to the police report. Salt Lake City police said the rifle's serial number has been entered into the National Crime Information Computer. The Secret Service told Fox 13 Salt Lake City the agency was notified about the stolen rifle before President Obama's visit, but could not comment if the theft prompted an increase of security. Det. McGowan said police do not know if the thief specifically targeted the agent's car. The sniper rifle was stolen sometime overnight from the parking lot of Marriott Springhill Suites, where the agent was staying. The hotel is just across the street from the state's FBI office .","**Summary:** + +An FBI agent's sniper rifle was stolen from a Salt Lake City hotel parking lot just days before President Obama's visit to Utah. The rifle was inside a hard rifle case that was secured to a truck safe. The thief broke the rear right passenger-side window, tied a rope around the rifle case's handle, and used the momentum to break the lock. The agent's gear bag, backpack, and some clothing and tools were also stolen. The police believe the thief gained access through the shattered window and used force to remove the rifle. The rifle's serial number has been entered into the National Crime Information Computer.",summeval_valid +83,"The man who allegedly killed his neighbour was believed to be suffering from dementia and alcohol abuse at the time of the horrendous murder in 2012, a jury has heard. Luigi Costa, 71, is accused of stomping on his elderly neighbour Terrence Freebody's head, cutting his throat and stabbing him multiple times in the dining room of his home on Mugga Way in Red Hill, Canberra on July 2012. Forensic psychiatrist Professor Paul Mullen examined Costa after the attack and believes there was evidence of the accused's state of mind declining in the lead-up to the incident and also during the event, The ABC reported. Luigi Costa, 71, is accused of killing his elderly neighbour Terrence Freebody in the dining room of his home on Mugga Way, Red Hill, Canberra in July 2012 . Professor Mullin told the court that the triple 0 calls which Costa made 'almost certainly' during the incident proved that his mood fluctuated from 'moment to moment'. He also said the trail of faeces from the crime scene to the toilet were police found Costa suggested his confused mental state. 'I believe that at the time of the killing Mr Costa's brain was compromised by dementia and when you add to this alcohol that led to a confused state,' he said. 'I do not think you would understand what you were doing in that state or understand the dreadful long-term consequences.' Prosecutor Shane Drumgold suggested that Costa feigned his failing memory while being interviewed by Professor Mullin - who denied these claims. 'My view is that it was more likely than possible that Mr Costa was suffering a demented illness in the weeks, months and possibly years in the lead up to this event,' he said. Costa's state of mind is critical to case, as . The jury can return a not guilty verdict if Costa's unstable mindset at time of the attack can be proven. Sorry we are not currently accepting comments on this article.","**Summary:** + +Luigi Costa, 71, is accused of killing his elderly neighbour, Terrence Freebody, in 2012. Forensic psychiatrist Professor Paul Mullen believes Costa's state of mind was compromised by dementia and alcohol abuse at the time of the attack. The prosecution suggests Costa feigned his failing memory during interviews, while the defense denies these claims. The jury's verdict will determine if Costa is found not guilty of murder.",summeval_valid +84,"Everton manager Roberto Martinez was forced to defend another penalty fiasco at the club after Ross Barkley missed from the spot in their 1-0 win against Burnley at Goodison Park. The untried Barkley inexplicably took the 10th minute kick – awarded for a foul by David Jones on Aaron Lennon – rather than Leighton Baines, who has scored 15 penalties from 16 attempts in the Premier League. Although there was no dispute between the team-mates this time, it brought back memories of Everton's match against West Brom in January when Kevin Mirallas grabbed the ball from Baines to take a penalty - and missed. Ross Barkley steps up to take a 10th minute penalty despite the presence of Leighton Baines on the pitch . Barkley's effort is saved by Burnley goalkeeper Tom Heaton at Goodison Park . Martinez insisted Barkley was within his rights to request penalty-taking duties on Saturday. 'If Romelu Lukaku had been on the pitch, he would have taken it. Otherwise, I am happy to have three or four players who can take penalties and let it depend on how they feel at that moment,' argued the Everton manager. Baines (left) has scored 15 penalties from 16 attempts in the Premier League . 'Ross showed incredible responsibility to take it. I love seeing players take control of the big moments and Leighton was happy to given him that responsibility.' Barkley's penalty was well-struck but wasn't put in the corner and Burnley goalkeeper Tom Heaton dived to his right to save. Fortunately for the young England player, it didn't prove costly as Mirallas went on to score the only goal of the game after 29 minutes. Everton boss Roberto Martinez issues instructions to his players during a break in play against Burnley .","**Summary:** + +Everton manager Roberto Martinez defended Ross Barkley's penalty decision after he missed from the spot in their 1-0 win against Burnley. Barkley took the penalty despite the presence of Leighton Baines, who has scored 15 penalties from 16 attempts in the Premier League. Barkley's effort was saved by Burnley goalkeeper Tom Heaton. Martinez expressed his confidence in Barkley's decision-making and praised his responsibility in taking the penalty. Everton's boss also addressed the penalty-taking duties of the team, stating that they would depend on the players' feelings at the time.",summeval_valid +85,"(CNN)Two passengers found dead on a cruise ship in Puerto Rico appear to have died in a murder-suicide, the cruise line said. Holland America Line said two guests were found dead inside their stateroom on the ms Ryndam at 11:30 a.m. Thursday. ""The cabin was immediately secured, and the authorities were notified, including the FBI,"" Holland America said. ""We are cooperating fully with the investigation, and the authorities will make the official determination on what occurred."" FBI spokesman Moises Quiñones said authorities were on scene investigating. The ship left Tampa, Florida, on March 29 on a 14-day Southern Caribbean cruise. It's currently in San Juan, Puerto Rico. Puerto Rico Port Authority spokesman Efraín Santiago told El Nuevo Dia newspaper that the cleaning staff on the ship had discovered the deceased passengers after knocking on the cabin's door.","**Summary:** + +Two passengers found dead on a cruise ship in Puerto Rico appear to have died in a murder-suicide. The incident occurred on the ms Ryndam, operated by Holland America Line. Two guests were discovered inside their stateroom, and the authorities were notified. The investigation is ongoing, and the cause of death has not been determined.",summeval_valid +86,"Former Holland forward and assistant coach Patrick Kluivert has made a winning start in World Cup qualifying as coach of Curacao. The Caribbean island team advanced to the second qualifying round in CONCACAF for the 2018 tournament late Tuesday. Curacao drew 2-2 in a second-leg match at Montserrat to win 4-3 on aggregate. Kluivert's team won 2-1 on Saturday in Willemstad. Patrick Kluivert has helped Curacao progress to the next stage of 2018 World Cup qualification . Former Holland assistant Kluivert (far right) worked with Louis van Gaal (centre) at the 2014 World Cup . The first-round encounter was headed to extra time on Tuesday until former Holland Under 21 international Charlton Vicento scored in the 87th minute, five minutes after coming on as a substitute. Curacao face Cuba in the next round, on June 8 and 16. Kluivert, whose mother is from Curacao, was a World Cup losing semi-finalist in 1998 as a player, and last year as assistant to coach Louis van Gaal.","**Summary:** + +- Former Holland forward and assistant coach Patrick Kluivert has led Curacao to success in World Cup qualifying, advancing to the second qualifying round. + + +- Curacao defeated Montserrat 4-3 on aggregate after drawing 2-2 in the second-leg match. + + +- Kluivert's team secured their place in the next round by winning 2-1 against Willemstad. + + +- The upcoming match against Cuba will be the next stage in Curacao's qualification campaign. + + +- Kluivert has a rich background, having been a World Cup losing semi-finalist as a player and assistant coach to Louis van Gaal.",summeval_valid +87,"Esteban Cambiasso has won all the major European competitions a player can during his illustrious career but revealed that keeping Leicester City in the Premier League would be up there with the best. The Foxes are currently seven points adrift at the bottom of the table, with only eight games remaining, knowing that time is running out to save themselves. Cambiasso refuses to give up and admits that keeping Leicester up will feel like winning a trophy. Esteban Cambiasso says that helping keep Leicester in the Premier League will feel like winning a trophy . 'For me, it's like another cup,' he told BBC East Midlands Today. 'When you start another season you have an objective, and this is the objective for us. 'For me, winning a cup or winning the league with another team is the same now as having the possibility to save Leicester in the Premier League.' The Argentinian midfielder poses with the trophy after his team won the 2010 FIFA Club World Cup . Cambiasso had an illustrious career at Inter Milan, winning an impressive 15 trophies during his stint . River Plate (2001-2002) Argentine Primera Division . Real Madrid (2002-2004) La Liga . Super Cup . Supercopa de Espana . Inter Milan (2004-2014) Champions League . Serie A (5) Coppa Italia (4) Supercoppa (4) FIFA Club World Cup . Having not won a game since January, Nigel Pearson's men face West Ham United on Saturday and Cambiasso is still convinced they can avoid the drop. 'I understood when I signed for Leicester it's not an easy job to stay in the Premier League,' he said. 'It's a difficult situation but I think we have our chances to win matches. There's a quarter of the Premier League left to finish. 'I think some people think for Leicester all is finished. But I'm sure, because I watch my team-mates every day, we can save Leicester and stay in the Premier League.' The former Inter Milan star signed for the Foxes in the summer, leaving Italy after ten years and embarking on a new challenge in England. After agreeing to a one-year-deal, Cambiasso has quickly established himself as a key player but it remains to be seen if he'll still be in the East Midlands at the start of next season. The former Real Madrid man was also successful during his short spell in Spain for Real Madrid . Cambiasso played during Real's 'Galatico' era, with Luis Figo, Zinedine Zidane, Ronaldo and David Beckham . 'Leicester always wanted me,' he added. 'After these nine months or eight months, I'm very happy because my family is OK, and I'm good. 'I want a few more points, but all the rest is perfect.' Cambiasso is happy in the East Midlands and could stay beyond his current one-year-deal .","**Summary:** + +Esteban Cambiasso has expressed his determination to keep Leicester City in the Premier League despite their current position at the bottom of the table. He views the opportunity to save the club as a significant achievement and believes it will feel like winning a trophy. Cambiasso acknowledges the challenges they face but remains optimistic about their chances of avoiding relegation. He expressed his gratitude for the support of Leicester fans and is committed to helping the club achieve success.",summeval_valid +88,"A 23-year-old mother-of-two is at risk of being banned from seeing her own children - because she refuses to stop drinking and partying. The woman, named only as Gemma, has two children under five by two different fathers and handed both infants over to her 52-year-old mother Debbie when they were four months old. Now Debbie is threatening to ban Gemma from seeing the children at all, after discovering her daughter's penchant for legal high, MKat, and because she suspects her of stealing. Scroll down for video . Feckless: 23-year-old Gemma faces being prevented from seeing her children by her own mother . 'I love them,' says Debbie of the two children. 'She [Gemma] isn't fit enough to have them. She doesn't care.' Debbie, who stepped in to care for the children after social services threatened to take them away, says her daughter's constant drinking and partying is getting out of hand. She also claims that Gemma, who is unemployed, stole an iPad from one of the children and sold it to fund her party lifestyle. Although Gemma says she did not steal the device, she admits to stealing money and other items from her mother in the past. 'From around the age of 13, she went off the rails,' says Debbie. 'She was drinking beer and having underage sex. Upset: Debbie reacts after hearing the results of Gemma's lie detector test - which revealed she did steal . Furious: Debbie, who has looked after Gemma's children all their lives, says she will ban her from the house . 'With the children, she was excited about being pregnant but gave up about four months after having them and then dumped the babies on me.' As a result, Debbie, who appeared alongside her daughter on The Jeremy Kyle Show, has been left to bring both children up alone. Now at the end of her tether, Debbie says she is preparing to ban Gemma from her home and from seeing the children - because she can't trust her not pinch their possessions. Upset: According to her mother, Gemma prefers drinking and parties to work and motherhood . 'I don't know how you could do that to your own kid,' adds Debbie, who also revealed that Gemma's children call her mum and not grandma. 'She doesn't care. She doesn't care at all and I feel awful about it because at the end of the day, they're my grandchildren and I love them. 'She's missed out from day one. She doesn't put them first. She knows she needs to grow up and stop drinking and taking drugs and partying.'","**Summary:** + +A 23-year-old mother, Gemma, faces potential restrictions in seeing her two children due to her substance abuse and partying habits. Debbie, Gemma's mother, is concerned about Gemma's well-being and has threatened to ban her from seeing the children. Gemma has a history of stealing and lying, and her recent actions have reached a breaking point. Debbie believes Gemma is unfit to care for the children and is prepared to remove them from her home. Gemma expresses remorse for her actions but continues to prioritize partying and substance abuse over her parental responsibilities.",summeval_valid +89,"After Chelsea forward Eden Hazard had scored give his side a 1-0 lead against Manchester United at Stamford Bridge on Saturday, the Sky Sports punditry team were convinced that there had been a foul in the build-up. Chelsea captain John Terry had come in with a strong challenge from behind on United striker Radamel Falcao which sent the Colombian hurtling to the ground. Blues midfielder Cesc Fabregas then collected the loose ball and released it to Oscar before his back-heel sent it into the path of the oncoming Hazard to slot home. Chelsea defender John Terry comes in from behind with a strong challenge on Radamel Falcao . Terry's challenge on Falcao came during the build-up to Eden Hazard's opening goal for Chelsea . The Manchester United striker struggles to hold his grand and loses the ball to Terry near the half-way line . Terry's strong challenge leads to a loose ball that is picked up by Cesc Fabregas to start of the scoring move . Without taking anything away from the sublime spectacle of the goal, pundits Thierry Henry, Jamie Redknapp and Graeme Souness agreed during their half-time analysis that play should have been stopped for Terry's rough tackle on Falcao. Souness said, 'It's a decent forearm smash. I mean he does stick his elbow in the back of Falcao's head and that's a foul.' He added, 'If that elbow's not there he's not going down like that.' Former Arsenal captain Henry, meanwhile, felt sympathy for Falcao as a fellow striker. Asked if he would have wanted a foul in that position as a player, the Frenchman responded, 'Yes, all day long.' Finally, Redknapp admitted that while Falcao could have possibly done better to stay on his feet, Terry's challenge from behind shouldn't have gone unpunished. 'I think he could have been stronger, but it's still a foul.' Sky pundits Graeme Souness (left), Thierry Henry (centre) and Jamie Redknapp agree Terry fouled Falcao .","**Summary:** + +The Sky Sports punditry team believed a foul was committed by Chelsea defender John Terry during the build-up to Eden Hazard's goal against Manchester United. The pundits argued that Terry's challenge on Falcao was excessive and led to a dangerous situation. They also expressed sympathy for Falcao, who lost his balance due to Terry's foul. While some believed Falcao could have done more to stay on his feet, the pundits agreed that Terry's challenge should have been punished.",summeval_valid +90,"(CNN)Lady Antebellum singer Hillary Scott's tour bus caught fire on a Texas freeway Thursday morning, but everyone on board was safely evacuated. Michael Barnett captured dramatic video of the fire, on Interstate 30 just northeast of Dallas, and uploaded it to CNN iReport. Smoke and flames poured from the rear of the bus as traffic slowed to a crawl and Barnett slowly approached in his vehicle. As he drew closer to the bus, Barnett decided to stop filming because he didn't know what to expect. ""It was shocking,"" he said. ""I didn't know what I was about to see. I didn't know if anyone was hurt."" Barnett said he didn't realize at the time that the bus belonged to the country band. Hillary Scott, co-lead singer for the band, posted a photo of the charred bus on Instagram and noted that she, her husband, the tour manager and the driver were all evacuated safely. ""Thanking God for our safety and the safety of all of those who helped put this fire out and keep us safe,"" she wrote. The tour manager told CNN affiliate KTVT that the bus stopped after a rear tire blew out. It burst into flames after everyone had gotten off. Scott also posted an Instagram photo and message saying that the fire destroyed everything in the bus's back lounge except her Bible. The band's two other members, Charles Kelley and Dave Haywood, were not traveling on the bus, KTVT reported. Lady Antebellum is set to perform at the 50th Academy of Country Music Awards on Sunday in Arlington, Texas.","**Summary:** + +A tour bus belonging to Lady Antebellum singer Hillary Scott caught fire on a Texas freeway, causing a traffic delay. Michael Barnett captured video of the incident, which showed smoke and flames pouring from the rear of the bus. Thankfully, everyone on board was safely evacuated. Scott expressed gratitude for their safety and the efforts of those who extinguished the fire. The band's tour manager confirmed that a rear tire blowout caused the bus to burst into flames.",summeval_valid +91,"Space lasers are best known for blowing people - and planets - up in science fiction, and even the odd Bond movie. But one Scottish scientist is hoping they could, in fact, be the answer to heating our homes in the future. However, he hasn't ruled out the chance of someone could potentially use them for weapons. Space lasers: Dr Adrian Quarterman has suggested space lasers could be used to power homes in the future - but says the beams will be nowhere near as powerful as imagined in films like Star Wars (pictured) Dr Adrian Quarterman, of Dundee University, is working on a laser which will convert sun beams into energy, The Times reported. The satellites will orbit the earth, covered in mirrors to help it harvest the sunlight and convert it into laser light. The energy it then creates, using semi-conductors, can be shot back down to earth. If it works, it could mean solar power could even become viable in Scotland, or be able to restore power instantly to disaster hit areas. The physicist told The Times: 'What this will do is be able to fire at solar panels to boost the energy they are receiving.' Initial trials in Scotland were successful, but Dr Quarterman is now hoping to move the trials to Portugal. Similar?: Tokyo rresearchers have proposed a laser system to attach to the ISS which would be used to shoot down pieces of debris in Earth orbit (artist's illustration shown) Unlike the lasers in the movies, however, they will not be powerful enough to blind a pigeon, let alone blow up a planet. And it is quite different from ideas unveiled in a paper earlier this week, which could see the International Space Station fitted with lasers to clear up 'space junk'. The system, suggested by researchers at the Riken research institute in Tokyo, would use a telescope already mounted on the station to find and target pieces of debris up to 62 miles (100km) away. Powerful pulses from the laser would then push space junk into Earth’s atmosphere, where it would burn up. But this laser would also not be powerful enough to be turned into a weapon: the pieces it targets will be less than a centimetre in size. However, Dr Quarterman has acknowledged you 'might possibly have to worry a bit about who is in control' of his satellites.","**Summary:** +Dr. Adrian Quarterman proposes using space lasers to provide sustainable energy solutions. He envisions satellites equipped with mirrors to capture sunlight and convert it into laser light. This technology could potentially power homes and restore power in disaster-stricken areas. However, concerns exist about the potential for misuse, such as weaponization or environmental damage.",summeval_valid +92,"A predatory convicted paedophile with an obsession with young girls has gone on the run after vanishing from a psychiatric unit. Stephen Munden, 54, described as having a 'fanatical obsession' with small girls after he targeted a toddler on a bus, has been missing since 6.15pm on Tuesday and was last seen leaving a hospital, near Hook, Hampshire. Now officers have launched a manhunt to find Munden - who was detained under the Mental Health Act after sexually touching the three-year-old girl. A predatory convicted paedophile with an obsession with young girls has gone on the run after vanishing from a psychiatric unit. Stephen Munden, 54, (pictured with and without a beard) was last seen leaving a hospital, near Hook, Hampshire . He is described as about 5ft 8ins tall, of a heavy build, and has dark hair. Officers said they believed that Munden, who suffers from learning difficulties, may have shaved off his beard before leaving the hospital in Winchfield and have released images of him with both facial hair and a clean shave. He was detained at the private facility under a hospital order following his sentence last August for sexual offences. Munden was convicted of sexually touching a child under the age of 13. A court heard he deliberately sat near a three-year-old girl and stroked her hand with his finger - in full view of the child's mother and grandmother. Munden, formerly of Marchwood, near Southampton, denied the offence, claiming it was accidental when he appeared at Southampton Crown Court. During the sentencing David Jenkins, prosecuting, told Judge Peter Henry that the defendant had admitted ten unrelated offences of possessing or attempting to possess indecent images of children. The court heard he had been arrested after using one of the public computers at Hythe library in an attempt to download images. Mr Jenkins said children's clothes, books and dolls were found at Munden's home and added: 'He has a fanatical obsession with young girls.' A court heard he deliberately sat near a three-year-old girl and stroked her hand with his finger - in full view of the child's mother and grandmother. Munden, formerly of Marchwood, near Southampton, denied the offence, claiming it was accidental when he appeared at Southampton Crown Court . Consultant physiatrist John O'Shea said the defendant was autistic and also suffered from mild learning difficulties. He added that Munden had difficulty controlling his sexual interest in small children but the girl on the bus was probably unaware of his intentions. Keely Harvey, in mitigation, said: 'He did not accept that he deliberately touched the child's hand.' But the judge said 'the move from non-contact offences to a contact offence is significant' and he was made the subject of a hospital order. Detective Chief Inspector Tim Rowlandson said: 'We are extremely keen to hear from anyone who has seen this man since yesterday evening or knows where he might be. 'Mr Munden is subject to a hospital order after being convicted and sentenced for sexual offences and also suffers from learning difficulties, so we need to know where he is as a matter of urgency.'","**Summary:** + +A predatory convicted paedophile, Stephen Munden, has gone on the run after vanishing from a psychiatric unit. He is described as a heavy-set man in his 50s with a dark beard. He is believed to have committed sexual offences against a three-year-old girl while under the influence of medication. Munden has a history of sexual offending involving young children and has been convicted of similar offences in the past. He is subject to a hospital order and is currently being sought by police.",summeval_valid +93,"(CNN)Donald Sterling's racist remarks cost him an NBA team last year. But now it's his former female companion who has lost big. A Los Angeles judge has ordered V. Stiviano to pay back more than $2.6 million in gifts after Sterling's wife sued her. In the lawsuit, Rochelle ""Shelly"" Sterling accused Stiviano of targeting extremely wealthy older men. She claimed Donald Sterling used the couple's money to buy Stiviano a Ferrari, two Bentleys and a Range Rover, and that he helped her get a $1.8 million duplex. Who is V. Stiviano? Stiviano countered that there was nothing wrong with Donald Sterling giving her gifts and that she never took advantage of the former Los Angeles Clippers owner, who made much of his fortune in real estate. Shelly Sterling was thrilled with the court decision Tuesday, her lawyer told CNN affiliate KABC. ""This is a victory for the Sterling family in recovering the $2,630,000 that Donald lavished on a conniving mistress,"" attorney Pierce O'Donnell said in a statement. ""It also sets a precedent that the injured spouse can recover damages from the recipient of these ill-begotten gifts."" Stiviano's gifts from Donald Sterling didn't just include uber-expensive items like luxury cars. According to the Los Angeles Times, the list also includes a $391 Easter bunny costume, a $299 two-speed blender and a $12 lace thong. Donald Sterling's downfall came after an audio recording surfaced of the octogenarian arguing with Stiviano. In the tape, Sterling chastises Stiviano for posting pictures on social media of her posing with African-Americans, including basketball legend Magic Johnson. ""In your lousy f**ing Instagrams, you don't have to have yourself with -- walking with black people,"" Sterling said in the audio first posted by TMZ. He also tells Stiviano not to bring Johnson to Clippers games and not to post photos with the Hall of Famer so Sterling's friends can see. ""Admire him, bring him here, feed him, f**k him, but don't put (Magic) on an Instagram for the world to have to see so they have to call me,"" Sterling said. NBA Commissioner Adam Silver banned Sterling from the league, fined him $2.5 million and pushed through a charge to terminate all of his ownership rights in the franchise. Fact check: Donald Sterling's claims vs. reality . CNN's Dottie Evans contributed to this report.","**Summary:** + +A Los Angeles judge has ordered V. Stiviano to pay back over $2.6 million in gifts to Donald Sterling's former female companion, Rochelle ""Shelly"" Sterling. The lawsuit alleged that Sterling used the couple's money to buy Stiviano expensive gifts, including a Ferrari, Bentleys, and a Range Rover. The judge ruled that Sterling's actions constituted intentional torts and awarded Shelly Sterling damages for the gifts and other damages stemming from Sterling's racist remarks.",summeval_valid +94,"Thierry Henry has criticised Arsenal's recent dealings in the transfer window and has urged his former side to purchase four top players in the summer. The Frenchman believes Arsenal need a goalkeeper, centre back, defensive midfielder and striker if they are to have any chance of winning the Barclays Premier League title. Henry, who was speaking after Arsenal's goalless draw with Chelsea, also hit out at Olivier Giroud by claiming the Gunners will struggle to win the league if his fellow countryman is to remain as the club's first choice striker. Sky Sports pundit Thierry Henry questioned whether Arsenal can win the title with Olivier Giroud in attack . Henry (centre) said after Arsenal's goalless draw with Chelsea that Giroud (right) may need replacing . Hull (away) - May 4 . Swansea (home) - May 11 . Man United (away) - May 17 . Sunderland (home) May 20 . West Brom (home) - May 24 . Speaking as a pundit on Sky Sports, Henry said: 'I think they need to buy four players - they need that spine. They need a goalkeeper, they still need a centre back, they still need a holding midfielder and, I'm afraid, they need a top, top quality striker to win this league again. 'You had the best example with Chelsea here today. They were struggling last season to win the league. They went on to buy [Thibaut] Cortouis, [Nemanja] Matic, Cesc [Fabregas] and [Diego] Costa. 'For me, that speaks volumes and you saw it today - a team didn't and a team did, and they are about to win the league again. Arsenal are third in the Premier League, level on points with Manchester City but with a game in hand . 'He [Arsene Wenger] has to do it. You need to have this competitive thing within the group - to win the league, that has to happen.' And he added on Giroud's inability to lead Arsenal to the title despite scoring 14 league goals so far this season: 'I think Giroud is doing extremely well. But can you win the league with him? I wouldn't think so. 'He does a job, and he does it ever so well, but you can't win the league. 'Arsenal were at the top of the league last season, but everyone was saying they are not going win the league.' Arsenal need to sign players of a similar calibre to Thibaut Courtois, Nemanja Matic, Cesc Fabregas and Diego Costa, according to Henry . Giroud, pictured during Arsenal's match against Chelsea, has scored 14 Premier League goals this season .","**Summary:** + +Thierry Henry has expressed concerns about Arsenal's transfer window dealings and believes the club need to strengthen their squad with a goalkeeper, centre back, defensive midfielder, and striker. He highlighted the need for a proven performer like Thibaut Courtois to replace Olivier Giroud, who has struggled to deliver consistently for Arsenal. Henry emphasized the importance of a competitive spirit within the team to win the Premier League. He suggested Arsenal invest in players of a similar calibre to Thibaut Courtois, Nemanja Matic, Cesc Fabregas, and Diego Costa.",summeval_valid +95,"A young woman who was subjected to years of abuse by Bega Cheese boss Maurice Van Ryn has told a court of the severe impact it had on her life. For years she kept what Van Ryn did to her a secret, but when she found out he had been caught she knew she had to break her silence. The wealthy NSW businessman has pleaded guilty to 12 sex offences, including the most serious charge of persistent sexual abuse of a child. One of his victims told Sydney's District Court on Monday that she is scared for her future relationships, and didn't understand why she had been targeted. Scroll down for video . A young woman who was subjected to years of abuse by Bega Cheese boss Maurice Van Ryn (pictured) has told a court of the severe impact it had on her life . The wealthy NSW businessman has pleaded guilty to 12 sex offences, including the most serious charge of persistent sexual abuse of a child . 'I am scared for my future relationships,' the young woman said, according to News Corp. 'He has stolen my right to share my body with someone for the first time.' Van Ryn sat calmly in the dock and did not look at the young woman as she told Sydney's District Court on Monday about the impact his abuse has had on her. The young woman, who cannot be named, said when he abused her as a child she didn't know it was wrong. 'I didn't understand why he would do something like this. Does this happen to every kid? Do friends do this to other friends?' she said. 'I didn't know it was against the law.' Van Ryn (left) sat calmly in the dock and did not look at the young woman as she told Sydney's District Court on Monday about the impact his abuse has had on her. The young woman, who cannot be named, said when he abused her as a child she didn't know it was wrong . She said she hadn't spoken up about the abuse until the day she heard he had been caught, and since then had attempted to take her own life. 'I knew I had to say something.' Since then, however, she says she has been scared people will find out. 'I didn't want people to know what happened to me. I don't want people asking questions. She says she wonders when Van Ryn, who is now in custody will be out in the community again, and she worries what he did to her will forever affect how she relates to men. She said she has suffered depression since she was 14 and had been hospitalised for self harm and attempted suicide. The hearing continues. Readers seeking support and information about suicide prevention can contact Lifeline on 13 11 14. Sorry we are not currently accepting comments on this article.","**Summary:** + +A young woman has shared her harrowing experience of years of abuse at the hands of Bega Cheese boss Maurice Van Ryn. She revealed that he engaged in 12 sex offences against her, including the most serious charge of persistent sexual abuse of a child. The victim expressed fear for her future relationships and struggles to come to terms with the trauma inflicted upon her. Van Ryn pleaded guilty to these charges. The woman spoke about the devastating impact of his abuse, including the violation of her right to bodily autonomy and the emotional scars it has left on her. She expressed concerns about Van Ryn's release and the potential consequences for other victims.",summeval_valid +96,"Serge Gnabry says he is feeling 'better and better' all the time as the Arsenal teenager prepares to return after more than a year out. The 19-year-old midfielder impressed for the Gunners last season, but his progress has been stunted by a serious knee injury. Gnabry, as a result, has not featured since the Champions League last-16 second leg against Bayern Munich in March 2014, although he is at last closing in on a return. Serge Gnabry played 90 minutes for Arsenal Under 21s against Reading on Monday . The 19-year-old has not featured for the first team since March last year after suffering serious knee injury . Gnabry impressed for the Gunners last season before his progress was curtailed due to injury . The Germany Under-21 international played for Arsenal's development squad as they lost 1-0 to Reading on Monday and is now over his injury worries. 'I am feeling good, I'm feeling better and better,' Gnabry told Arsenal Media. 'It is my second 90 minutes [in the space of a week], I am playing and over my injury so it is all good and I am looking forward to the next game.'","**Summary:** + +Serge Gnabry is feeling better after more than a year out from action due to a knee injury. He has impressed for Arsenal's Under 21s and is closing in on a return to the first team. Gnabry has not featured for Arsenal since March 2014. He is confident and eager to contribute to the team's performance.",summeval_valid +97,"A young accountant fell down a 70ft cliff to his death when he ran from a taxi to avoid paying the fare. Graduate Jacob Phillips, 23, plunged down the cliff when he leapt over a fence in the dark. Mr Phillips had caught the cab home after a night out with friends in December – but didn’t have enough cash to pay for it. An inquest heard he ran from the driver, who gave chase at the seaside town of Penarth, South Wales. Cabbie Dave Sidaway told the inquest: ‘I stopped because I couldn’t see where I was going. I had no idea how much danger he was in.’ Jacob Phillips, 23, was found dead at the end of the disused Northern Promenade, a rocky area at the base of the cliff . The university graduate had been out drinking in Cardiff before catching a taxi with friends Padraig Crowley and Rory Robinson. Cardiff Coroner’s Court heard how the trio got out of the taxi to ‘use an ATM’ before making a run for it. ‘The plan was to go to Penarth but we did not have enough money for the taxi – I ran off in one direction, Jacob went in another direction,’ Mr Robinson told the inquest. ‘Running away from the taxi was a stupid thing to do.’ Mr Phillips, of Reading, Berks, was discovered the next day on the rocky beach by a dog walker. Paramedics arrived at the scene after his body was discovered in the morning by a dog walker . A long way down: Mr Phillips fell down this cliff after a night out.  Tthe taxi driver said he would not have left him if he knew where they were . Recording a verdict of accidental death, coroner Andrew Barkley said: ‘It is likely that he became disorientated and there is no evidence that he knew where he was at the time. ‘There is no way he could have known the danger that lay in front of him. The following day with the benefit of light it was clear the danger he faced by the sheer drop off the cliff just yards beyond the fence.’ Mr Phillips worked for Pretty Green, the clothing label run by Oasis star Liam Gallagher. He had grown up in Barry, South Wales, before studying accountancy at the University of Birmingham. The inquest heard that he had returned to Wales for Christmas and had been staying with his mother in the upmarket Cowbridge area. Mr Phillips had planned to stay at a friend’s house but he and his friends didn’t have enough money to complete the journey, so decided to trick the driver by ‘dodging’ the fare. Mr Phillips ran off into the ‘pitch black’ and fell down a cliff at the end of the disused Northern Promenade – also called The Dardanelles. Police search the scene at the bottom of the cliff where his body was discovered .","**Summary:** + +A young accountant, Jacob Phillips, 23, fell down a 70ft cliff at Penarth, South Wales, after running from a taxi. He had been out drinking with friends and did not have enough cash to pay for the fare. Mr. Phillips was found dead at the end of the disused Northern Promenade. The inquest concluded that his death was accidental due to disorientation resulting from the drop.",summeval_valid +98,"Thousands of holidaymakers caught up in last summer’s passport delay fiasco have not received any compensation. At the same time, managers at the passport agency, which made a £42 million profit during the chaos, received up to £3,500 in bonuses. Ministers refused to give a blanket refund to the desperate families who had to pay extra to get their travel documents rushed through, and even to some who missed out on trips. Scroll down for video . The boxes of passport applications piled up at in office in Liverpool at the peak of the backlog last summer . Keith Vaz, who as chairman of the Home Affairs Committee led the calls for compensation, said last night: ‘I am astonished so few people have been given compensation for what was a fiasco presided over by the management of the passport office, especially as they made a profit last year that ran into millions of pounds.’ The problems began a year ago as HM Passport Office struggled to cope with 3.6 million Britons applying for documents. By mid-June there were more than half a million passports stuck in the system. Ministers agreed to give urgent cases a free upgrade to the fast-track service, but thousands had already paid the extra £30 per passport for this. Many still missed trips because their passports did not arrive in time. Details obtained by The Mail on Sunday show scarcely any of the thousands of holidaymakers caught up in the chaos ever got anything back from the Passport Office. In total just 2,191 compensation applications were approved between April last year and January this year, scarcely changed from 2,077 for the previous year. The total paid out was £203,066, giving an average sum of £92.68. The biggest single payout was £5,463; the lowest £1. The Passport Office said it could not say how many claims were rejected, partly because of ‘the system failure of our customer complaint database’. It can be revealed however that Ministers rejected a demand by the Home Affairs Select Committee for all those left out of pocket to be compensated, saying: ‘It would create a precedent.’ Home Affairs Committee chairman Keith Vaz led the calls for compensation and was 'astonished' to learn just 2,191 compensation applications were approved . This newspaper contacted more than a dozen holidaymakers who had either missed trips or had to pay extra to get passports in time. Only one had got money back. Among those refused were Mathew Bean and Hayley Kirkham. They lost close to £1,500 on a trip to Morocco, where he had planned to propose, because their passports did not arrive in time – even though they had applied ten weeks before they were due to travel and paid for upgrades. HM Passport Office made a surplus of £42.3 million between April and October last year. In 2013-14, the most recent figures available, managers were handed a total of £1.8 million in bonuses, with the average reward £499 and the highest £3,500.","**Summary:** + +The passage discusses the ongoing issue of compensation for passport applicants who faced delays and extra costs due to the passport backlog. Despite a profit of £42 million during the chaos, managers at the passport agency received substantial bonuses, while thousands of holidaymakers have yet to receive any compensation. + +**Key Points:** + +- Thousands of holidaymakers caught in the passport delay fiasco have not received any compensation. +- The Passport Office made a profit of £42.3 million during the chaos, while managers received bonuses of up to £3,500. +- Ministers have refused to provide a blanket refund to all affected individuals. +- Only 2,191 compensation applications were approved between April last year and January this year. +- The average payout was £92.68. +- The Passport Office stated that the system failure of their customer complaint database contributed to the low number of approved claims.",summeval_valid +99,"A timewarp home which has remained unchanged since the 1930s is up for sale complete with original features including stained-glass windows, oil-fired central heating and retro jars of popular food. The collector’s paradise in Horfield, Bristol, which has gone untouched for more than 80 years comes complete with the original bathroom and kitchen, wood-panelled hallway and even the vintage cupboards. With features that were once commonplace but are now considered decidedly old-fashioned, the semi-detached property has a guide price of between £200,000 and £250,000. The collector’s paradise in Horfield, Bristol, which has gone untouched for more than 80 years, comes complete with the original bathroom, kitchen, stained-glass windows and even oil-fired central heating - making it a collector's or antique love's paradise . It's a nondescript semi-detached home from the outside but inside it's a treasure trove with features including beautiful stained glass windows . The house even boasts the original bathroom which was installed when it was built - in a fetching mint green and black colour scheme . The most eye-catching room is the dated bathroom - with its mint and black colour scheme - which comes complete with original tiles, wooden floor, yellow wallpaper and green sink. hoe house's wood-panelled hall is lit by quirky stained-glass windows, depicting ships in full sail, while the living room's windows are patterned with coats of arms on the glass. The three-bedroom home also comes with all of the original 1930s cupboards in the kitchen, a brick open-face fire and dated kitchen sink. A high shelf in the hallway holds original tins of produce from yesteryear, including Cadbury’s Marvel dried milk, Tate and Lyle sugar and Colman’s Mustard. While some features have been upgraded - the house is double glazed - David Beddoe, director of Auction Houses Bristol and Somerset North, believes the potential cost of renovations could put developers off. He believes the house could make a perfect family home for those with a passion for antiques. The historic house will be auctioned on April 30 at the County Ground in Bristol. A hallway shelf holds original tins of produce from the past including Cadbury’s Marvel dried milk, Tate and Lyle sugar and Colman’s Mustard . The original kitchen appears dated but still has some unusual original features including the cupboards and the glass-panelled door . The three-bedroom home also comes with all the original cupboards in the kitchen, a brick open-face fire and a rather dated kitchen sink . While the wood-panelled hall is lit by stained-glass windows depicting ships the living room comes with various coats of arms in the glass . With once commonplace features (pictured) now considered old-fashioned the property has a guide price of between £200,000 and £250,000 . The property is unimposing from the outside - but inside boasts a number of quirky and unusual original features like these bedroom windows . While some features have been upgraded - the house is double glazed - auctioneers worry the cost of renovations could put developers off .","**Summary:** + +A historic semi-detached property in Horfield, Bristol, has gone untouched for over 80 years and is now available for sale. It retains original features such as stained-glass windows, oil-fired central heating, and a wood-panelled hallway. The property features a charming bathroom with original tiles, woodwork, and yellow wallpaper. It also includes all of the original 1930s cupboards in the kitchen. The house has been double glazed but retains some unusual original features. It is estimated to have a guide price between £200,000 and £250,000.",summeval_valid +100,"Colin Kaepernick . Kaepernick began his professional career as a backup to Alex Smith , but became the 49ers ' starter in the middle of the 2012 season after Smith suffered a concussion . He remained the team 's starting quarterback for the rest of the season and went on to lead the 49ers to their first Super Bowl appearance since 1994 , losing to the Baltimore Ravens .","**Summary:** + +Colin Kaepernick transitioned from a backup to the starting quarterback for the 49ers in 2012 after Alex Smith suffered a concussion. He led the team to their first Super Bowl appearance since 1994, but lost to the Baltimore Ravens.",fever_dev +101,"Soul Food is a 1997 American comedy-drama film produced by Kenneth `` Babyface '' Edmonds , Tracey Edmonds and Robert Teitel and released by Fox 2000 Pictures .","**Summary:** + +Soul Food is a 1997 comedy-drama film that tells the story of a group of African American friends in Chicago. The film explores themes of friendship, identity, and the complexities of life. It features an ensemble cast including Kimberly Elise, T'Keyon Blake, and Tamara Taylor.",fever_dev +102,"Anne Rice . Born in New Orleans , Rice spent much of her early life there before moving to Texas , and later to San Francisco . Route 495 is a 3.45 mi freeway in Hudson County , New Jersey , in the United States that connects the New Jersey Turnpike ( Interstate 95 , I-95 ) at exits 16E and 17 in Secaucus to New York State Route 495 ( NY 495 ) inside the Lincoln Tunnel in Weehawken , providing access to Midtown Manhattan .","**Summary:** + +The passage describes Route 495, a 3.45-mile freeway in Hudson County, New Jersey. It connects the New Jersey Turnpike to New York State Route 495 inside the Lincoln Tunnel in Weehawken. The route provides access to Midtown Manhattan from Secaucus, New Jersey.",fever_dev +103,Telemundo ( [ teleˈmundo ] ) is an American Spanish-language terrestrial television network owned by Comcast through the NBCUniversal division NBCUniversal Telemundo Enterprises .,"**Summary:** + +Telemundo is an American Spanish-language terrestrial television network owned by Comcast through NBCUniversal Telemundo Enterprises. It is a subsidiary of NBCUniversal, which also owns other Spanish-language networks in the United States. Telemundo broadcasts a variety of programming, including news, sports, entertainment, and movies. The network aims to provide viewers with a comprehensive and entertaining entertainment experience in Spanish.",fever_dev +104,"Damon Albarn . Raised in Leytonstone , East London and around Colchester , Essex , Albarn attended the Stanway School , where he met Graham Coxon and eventually formed Blur , whose debut album Leisure was released in 1991 to mixed reviews . Drawing influences from alternative rock , trip hop , hip hop , electronica , dub , reggae and pop music , the band released their self-titled debut album in 2001 to worldwide success . His debut solo studio album Everyday Robots -- co-produced by XL Recordings CEO Richard Russell -- was released on 28 April 2014 and featured collaborations with Brian Eno , Natasha Khan and the Leytonstone City Pentecostal Mission Church Choir as well as sampling several rants by Lord Buckley .","**Summary:** + +Damon Albarn is a British musician known for his work with Blur and his solo career. Raised in Leytonstone and Colchester, he formed Blur in 1991. His music blends alternative rock, trip hop, hip hop, electronica, dub, reggae, and pop elements. His debut solo album, Everyday Robots, was released in 2014, featuring collaborations and samples.",fever_dev +105,"Mogadishu ( [ ˌmɔːɡəˈdiːʃuː ] Muqdisho [ mʉqdɪʃɔ ] ; مقديشو [ maqadiːʃuː ] ) , known locally as Hamar , is the capital and most populous city of Somalia . As Somalia 's capital city , many important national institutions are based in Mogadishu .","**Summary:** + +Mogadishu is the capital and most populous city of Somalia. It serves as the administrative center for the country and houses numerous national institutions. The city is known locally as Hamar and is the political and economic hub of Somalia.",fever_dev +106,"`` Happiness in Slavery '' is a song by American industrial rock band Nine Inch Nails from their debut extended play ( EP ) , Broken ( 1992 ) .","The passage describes the musical composition ""Happiness in Slavery"" by Nine Inch Nails. It highlights the following key points: + +- It is an extended play song from their debut EP, Broken. +- The song reflects on the complex and often painful aspects of slavery. +- It explores themes of suffering, resilience, and the struggle for freedom. +- The song is characterized by its heavy industrial sound and aggressive vocals.",fever_dev +107,"Andrew Kevin Walker ( born August 14 , 1964 ) is an American BAFTA-nominated screenwriter .","**Summary:** + +Andrew Kevin Walker is an American screenwriter known for his work in film and television. He is a BAFTA-nominated screenwriter, known for his expertise in crafting compelling and thought-provoking stories. Born in 1964, Walker has dedicated his career to storytelling, using his skills to create engaging narratives that resonate with audiences.",fever_dev +108,"Shooter (2007 film) . The film follows Force Recon veteran Bob Lee Swagger ( Mark Wahlberg ) , who is framed for murder by a rogue secret private military company unit . Shooter (TV series) . The show stars Ryan Phillippe in the lead role of Bob Lee Swagger an expert marksman living in exile who is coaxed back into action after learning of a plot to kill the president .","**Summary:** + +The passage describes two separate media adaptations of the film ""Shooter"": + +- **Shooter (2007 film):** It depicts Force Recon veteran Bob Lee Swagger framed for murder by a rogue private military company. +- **Shooter (TV series):** The TV series features Ryan Phillippe in the lead role, with Bob Lee Swagger being coaxed back into action to prevent a presidential assassination.",fever_dev +109,"House ( also called House , M.D. ) is an American television medical drama that originally ran on the Fox network for eight seasons , from November 16 , 2004 to May 21 , 2012 .","**Summary:** + +House is an American television medical drama that originally aired on the Fox network from 2004 to 2012. The show follows the personal and professional lives of Dr. Gregory House, a brilliant but troubled diagnostician at Princeton Hospital. House is known for its realistic portrayal of medicine, its complex characters, and its exploration of medical ethics and human nature.",fever_dev +110,"Charles Manson . In 1971 he was found guilty of first-degree murder and conspiracy to commit murder for the deaths of seven people ( Abigail Ann Folger , Wojciech Frykowski , Steven Earl Parent , Sharon Tate Polanski , Jay Sebring , and Leno and Rosemary La Bianca ) -- most notably of the actress Sharon Tate -- all of which were carried out by members of the group at his instruction . Manson also received first-degree murder convictions for the deaths of Gary Hinman and Donald `` Shorty '' Shea . After Manson was charged with the crimes of which he was later convicted , recordings of songs written and performed by him were released commercially .","**Summary:** + +In 1971, Charles Manson was found guilty of first-degree murder and conspiracy to commit murder for the deaths of seven individuals. He received convictions for the murders of Abigail Ann Folger, Wojciech Frykowski, Steven Earl Parent, Sharon Tate Polanski, Jay Sebring, and Leno and Rosemary La Bianca. Additionally, Manson was found guilty of the deaths of Gary Hinman and Donald ""Shorty"" Shea. The release of recordings of songs written and performed by him followed his conviction.",fever_dev +111,"Sean Justin Penn ( born August 17 , 1960 ) is an American actor , filmmaker , and political activist . Penn began his acting career in television with a brief appearance in episode 112 of Little House on the Prairie ( December 4 , 1974 ) , directed by his father Leo Penn. . Following his film debut in the drama Taps ( 1981 ) and a diverse range of film roles in the 1980s , including Fast Times at Ridgemont High ( 1982 ) , Penn garnered critical attention for his roles in the crime dramas At Close Range ( 1986 ) , State of Grace ( 1990 ) , and Carlito 's Way ( 1993 ) . He became known as a prominent leading actor with the drama Dead Man Walking ( 1995 ) , for which he earned his first Academy Award nomination and the Best Actor Award at the Berlin Film Festival . Penn received another two Oscar nominations for Woody Allen 's comedy-drama Sweet and Lowdown ( 1999 ) and the drama I Am Sam ( 2001 ) , before winning his first Academy Award for Best Actor in 2003 for Mystic River and a second one in 2008 for Milk .","**Summary:** + +Sean Justin Penn is an American actor, filmmaker, and political activist. He began his career with a brief appearance in television and made his film debut in 1981. He gained recognition for his roles in crime dramas and received his first Academy Award nomination for Best Actor for Dead Man Walking in 1995. He has also received two other Oscar nominations for Woody Allen films and Best Actor for I Am Sam and Milk.",fever_dev +112,"Sir Donald George `` Don '' Bradman , AC ( 27 August 1908 -- 25 February 2001 ) , often referred to as `` The Don '' , was an Australian cricketer , widely acknowledged as the greatest batsman of all time . Bradman retained a pre-eminent position in the game by acting as an administrator , selector and writer for three decades following his retirement .","**Summary:** + +Sir Donald George Bradman was an Australian cricketer widely regarded as the greatest of all time. He achieved sustained success as a batsman throughout his illustrious career, retaining a prominent position as administrator, selector, and writer for many years after his retirement.",fever_dev +113,"L.A. Reid . He has served as the chairman and CEO of Epic Records , a division of Sony Music Entertainment , the president and CEO of Arista Records , and the chairman and CEO of the Island Def Jam Music Group .","**Summary:** + +L.A. Reid has held leadership positions at major record labels, including Epic Records, Arista Records, and Island Def Jam Music Group. Throughout his extensive career, he has been instrumental in shaping the music industry, guiding artists and labels through periods of growth and transformation.",fever_dev +114,"Brad Wilk . He is best known as the drummer of the rock bands Rage Against the Machine ( 1991 -- 2000 ; 2007 -- 11 ) and Audioslave ( 2001 -- 07 ) . Wilk started his career as a drummer for Greta in 1990 , and helped co-found Rage with Tom Morello and Zack de la Rocha in August 1991 . As of 2016 , he is playing in the band Prophets of Rage , with Commerford , Morello , Chuck D , B-Real and DJ Lord . Rage is a German heavy metal band , formed in 1984 by Peter `` Peavy '' Wagner .","**Summary:** + +Brad Wilk is a drummer known for his work with Rage Against the Machine, Audioslave, and Prophets of Rage. He has been involved in the music industry since 1990, starting as a drummer for Greta and later co-founding Rage. As of 2016, he plays drums with Rage, along with Tom Morello, Zack de la Rocha, Commerford, Chuck D, and B-Real.",fever_dev +115,"The Millers . The multi-camera series aired from October 3 , 2013 to July 18 , 2015 and ran 34 episodes over two seasons on CBS . CBS announced the cancellation of The Millers on November 14 , 2014 , four episodes into the show 's second season .","**Summary:** + +The Millers was a multi-camera reality television series that aired on CBS from 2013 to 2015. It featured the Miller family, who lived in a large house in Los Angeles and documented their daily lives. The series consisted of 34 episodes spread over two seasons. CBS canceled the show after four episodes into its second season.",fever_dev +116,"Dorothy Ann Willis Richards ( September 1 , 1933 -- September 13 , 2006 ) was an American politician and the 45th Governor of Texas from 1991 to 1995 . A Democrat , she first came to national attention as the state treasurer of Texas , when she delivered the keynote address at the 1988 Democratic National Convention . Richards served as the 45th Governor of Texas from 1991 to 1995 and was defeated for re-election in 1994 by George W. Bush . Richards was the second female governor of Texas , and was frequently noted in the media for her outspoken feminism and her one-liners . Ann Richards ( October 1 , 1935 -- April 1 , 1982 ) was an American jazz singer and the wife of pianist Stan Kenton .","**Summary:** + +Dorothy Ann Willis Richards was an American politician and the 45th Governor of Texas, serving from 1991 to 1995. She was the second female governor of Texas and known for her outspoken feminism and one-liners. Richards' political career spanned over two decades, marked by her service as state treasurer and her victory in the 1991 gubernatorial election.",fever_dev +117,Drake Bell . Bell released an EP in 2011 called A Reminder independently .,"The passage mentions that Drake Bell released an EP in 2011 called A Reminder. However, it does not provide further details or specify the content of the EP.",fever_dev +118,"Boardwalk is a 1979 American drama film written by Stephen Verona and Leigh Chapman and directed by Verona . Janet Leigh ( born Jeanette Helen Morrison ; July 6 , 1927 -- October 3 , 2004 ) was an American actress , singer , dancer and author . She also wrote four books between 1984 and 2002 , including two novels .","**Summary:** + +The passage provides information about a film titled ""Boardwalk"" released in 1979. The film is a drama written and directed by Stephen Verona, featuring Janet Leigh in the lead role. The passage also mentions Leigh's multifaceted career, which included acting, singing, dancing, and authoring. It highlights her writing accomplishments, including the publication of four books between 1984 and 2002.",fever_dev +119,"Simón José Antonio de la Santísima Trinidad Bolívar y Palacios ( [ siˈmon boˈliβar ] ; 24 July 1783 -- 17 December 1830 ) , known as El Libertador , was a Venezuelan military and political leader who played a leading role in the establishment of Venezuela , Bolivia , Colombia , Ecuador , Peru and Panama as sovereign states , independent of Spanish rule .","**Summary:** +Simón José Antonio de la Santisima Trinidad Bolivar y Palacios was a Venezuelan military and political leader who played a crucial role in the establishment of numerous independent states in the Americas. He led the fight for Venezuelan independence from Spanish rule and established sovereign states in Venezuela, Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Panama.",fever_dev +120,"The Bermuda Triangle , also known as the Devil 's Triangle , is a loosely-defined region in the western part of the North Atlantic Ocean , where a number of aircraft and ships are said to have disappeared under mysterious circumstances .","**Summary:** + +The Bermuda Triangle is a region in the western part of the North Atlantic Ocean where a number of aircraft and ships have disappeared under mysterious circumstances. It is a loosely-defined area with a history of unexplained maritime disappearances. The reasons for these disappearances are often attributed to factors such as weather conditions, aircraft malfunctions, and human error.",fever_dev +121,"Colin Kaepernick . Kaepernick began his professional career as a backup to Alex Smith , but became the 49ers ' starter in the middle of the 2012 season after Smith suffered a concussion . He remained the team 's starting quarterback for the rest of the season and went on to lead the 49ers to their first Super Bowl appearance since 1994 , losing to the Baltimore Ravens . During the 2013 season , his first full season as a starter , Kaepernick helped the 49ers reach the NFC Championship , losing to the Seattle Seahawks .","**Summary:** + +Colin Kaepernick transitioned from a backup to the 49ers' starting quarterback in 2012 after Alex Smith suffered a concussion. He led the team to their first Super Bowl appearance since 1994. In 2013, Kaepernick helped the 49ers reach the NFC Championship but lost to the Seattle Seahawks.",fever_dev +122,Marnie is a 1964 American psychological thriller film directed by Alfred Hitchcock .,"**Summary:** + +The passage describes a 1964 American psychological thriller film titled ""Marnie."" It highlights the direction of Alfred Hitchcock, who is renowned for his suspenseful and disturbing films. The passage also mentions the film's central themes of obsession, manipulation, and the psychological effects of trauma.",fever_dev +123,"Advertising is an audio or visual form of marketing communication that employs an openly sponsored , nonpersonal message to promote or sell a product , service or idea . It is differentiated from personal selling in that the message is nonpersonal , i.e. , not directed to a particular individual . Advertising is communicated through various mass media , including old media such as newspapers , magazines , Television , Radio , outdoor advertising or direct mail ; or new media such as search results , blogs , websites or text messages .","**Summary:** + +Advertising is a form of marketing communication that uses sponsored, nonpersonal messages to promote or sell products, services, or ideas. It differs from personal selling in that the message is not directed to a specific individual. Advertising employs various mass media platforms such as newspapers, magazines, television, radio, outdoor advertising, or direct mail, or newer media like search results, blogs, websites, or text messages.",fever_dev +124,Private Lives is a 1930 comedy of manners in three acts by Noël Coward . Private Lives is a 1931 American Pre-Code comedy film directed by Sidney Franklin .,"**Summary:** + +The passage provides information about a literary work and a film adaptation. It describes Private Lives as a 1930 comedy of manners in three acts by Noël Coward. It also mentions that it was directed by Sidney Franklin in 1931.",fever_dev +125,"Maurice Harold Macmillan , 1st Earl of Stockton , ( 10 February 1894 -- 29 December 1986 ) was a British Conservative politician and statesman who served as the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 10 January 1957 to 19 October 1963 .","**Summary:** + +Maurice Harold Macmillan was a British Conservative politician and statesman who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1957 to 1963. He held the position for six years, making it the longest period of Conservative leadership in British history. Macmillan's tenure was marked by economic growth, social welfare improvements, and a period of relative stability in British politics.",fever_dev +126,"Aristotle ( [ ˈærɪˌstɒtəl ] Ἀριστοτέλης , [ aristotélɛːs ] , Aristotélēs ; 384 -- 322 BC ) was an ancient Greek philosopher and scientist born in the city of Stagira , Chalkidice , on the northern periphery of Classical Greece . At seventeen or eighteen years of age , he joined Plato 's Academy in Athens and remained there until the age of thirty-seven ( c. 347 BC ) . Shortly after Plato died , Aristotle left Athens and , at the request of Philip II of Macedon , tutored Alexander the Great beginning in 343 BC .","**Summary:** +Aristotle was an ancient Greek philosopher and scientist, born in Stagira, Chalkidice. He joined Plato's Academy at a young age and remained there until his late thirties. After Plato's death, Aristotle left Athens to tutor Alexander the Great.",fever_dev +127,"David Mordechai Packouz ( [ pækhaʊs ] born February 16 , 1982 ) is an American former arms dealer , musician , inventor and entrepreneur . Packouz went on to invent a guitar pedal drum machine , the BeatBuddy , and is currently the CEO of music technology company Singular Sound .","**Summary:** + +David Mordechai Packouz is an American entrepreneur and innovator with a diverse background encompassing arms dealing, music, invention, and technology. He is best known for his invention of the BeatBuddy, a guitar pedal drum machine. Currently, he serves as the CEO of Singular Sound, a music technology company.",fever_dev +128,"Magic Johnson . He played point guard for the Lakers for 13 seasons . After winning championships in high school and college , Johnson was selected first overall in the 1979 NBA draft by the Lakers . He won a championship and an NBA Finals Most Valuable Player Award in his rookie season , and won four more championships with the Lakers during the 1980s . After protests from his fellow players , he retired again for four years , but returned in 1996 , at age 36 , to play 32 games for the Lakers before retiring for the third and final time . Named by Ebony magazine as one of America 's most influential black businessmen in 2009 , Johnson has numerous business interests , and was a part-owner of the Lakers for several years .","**Summary:** + +Magic Johnson was a renowned basketball player who played for the Los Angeles Lakers for 13 seasons. He achieved significant success, winning championships and earning accolades such as an NBA Finals Most Valuable Player Award. After a period of retirement, he returned to the Lakers in 1996 and played 32 games before retiring for the third and final time. Johnson is recognized for his influential business ventures and his contributions to the Lakers organization.",fever_dev +129,"Tenacious D is an American comedy rock duo that was formed in Los Angeles , California in 1994 . Composed of lead vocalist and guitarist Jack Black and lead guitarist and vocalist Kyle Gass , the band has released three albums -- Tenacious D ( 2001 ) , The Pick of Destiny ( 2006 ) and Rize of the Fenix ( 2012 ) . The band first gained popularity in 1997 when they starred in their eponymous television series and began to support large rock acts .","**Summary:** + +Tenacious D is an American comedy rock duo formed in Los Angeles in 1994. The band consists of lead vocalist and guitarist Jack Black and lead guitarist and vocalist Kyle Gass. They have released three albums and gained popularity in 1997 for their television series and supporting large rock acts.",fever_dev +130,"James VI and I ( 19 June 1566 -- 27 March 1625 ) was King of Scotland as James VI from 24 July 1567 and King of England and Ireland as James I from the union of the Scottish and English crowns on 24 March 1603 until his death . The kingdoms of Scotland and England were individual sovereign states , with their own parliaments , judiciary , and laws , though both were ruled by James in personal union . He was a major advocate of a single parliament for England and Scotland . He achieved most of his aims in Scotland but faced great difficulties in England , including the Gunpowder Plot in 1605 and repeated conflicts with the English Parliament . James VI and I ( James Stuart ) ( 19 June 1566 -- 27 March 1625 ) , King of Scots , King of England , and King of Ireland , faced many difficulties with Parliament during his reign in England .","**Summary:** + +James VI and I ruled over Scotland and England as joint monarchs from 1567 to 1625. He was a strong advocate for a single parliament for England and Scotland. Despite achieving notable successes in Scotland, he faced significant challenges in England, including the Gunpowder Plot and recurring conflicts with the Parliament.",fever_dev +131,"Big Brother 2017 , also known as Big Brother 18 , is the upcoming eighteenth series of the British reality television series Big Brother , hosted by Emma Willis and narrated by Marcus Bentley . Marcus Morgan Bentley ( born 4 October 1967 ) is a British actor , broadcaster and voice-over artist . Bentley is most famous for narrating the United Kingdom 's version of the Dutch reality television programme Big Brother since its inception in 2000 . He also did other continuity announcements for Channel 4 until he left in July 2011 to continue narrating the revived Big Brother on Channel 5 . Bentley 's voice-over work and Geordie accent has led to him becoming one of Britain 's most recognised voices .","**Summary:** + +Big Brother 2017 will be the eighteenth series of the popular British reality television series. Hosted by Emma Willis and narrated by Marcus Bentley, the show features contestants living in a secluded house and competing for a large cash prize. Marcus Bentley has been narrating the UK version of Big Brother since 2000 and is known for his voice-over work and Geordie accent.",fever_dev +132,"The Free State of Saxony ( der Freistaat Sachsen [ ˈfʁaɪ̯ʃtaːt ˈzaksn̩ ] Swobodny stat Sakska ) is a landlocked federal state of Germany , bordering the federal states of Brandenburg , Saxony Anhalt , Thuringia , and Bavaria , as well as the countries of Poland ( Lower Silesian and Lubusz Voivodeships ) and the Czech Republic ( Karlovy Vary , Liberec and Ústí nad Labem Regions ) . Saxony is the tenth largest of Germany 's sixteen states , with an area of 18,413 km2 , and the sixth most populous , with 4 million people . Located in the middle of a large , formerly all German-speaking part of Europe , the history of the state of Saxony spans more than a millennium . Saxony ( Sachsen ) is a region for quality wine in Germany located in the German federal state of Saxony . Together with the Saale-Unstrut wine region , Saxony is one of the northernmost wine regions in Europe and are the only two of Germany 's 13 wine regions that are located in the former East Germany .","**Summary:** + +- The Free State of Saxony is a landlocked federal state of Germany bordering Brandenburg, Saxony Anhalt, Thuringia, Bavaria, Poland, and the Czech Republic. + + +- It has an area of 18,413 km2 and is the sixth most populous state in Germany with 4 million people. + + +- Saxony has a long history, spanning over a millennium, and is known for its quality wine regions, particularly the Saale-Unstrut wine region.",fever_dev +133,East End Park is a former major league baseball park located in the East End neighborhood of Cincinnati in the United States . `` In the End '' is a song by American rock band Linkin Park .,"The passage provides information about: + +- Location: East End neighborhood of Cincinnati, United States. +- Artist and song: ""In the End"" by Linkin Park. +- Historical significance: East End Park was a former major league baseball park.",fever_dev +134,Mel B . Brown began her solo career when she released `` I Want You Back '' with Missy Elliott on Virgin Records .,"The passage highlights the following key points: + +- Mel B. Brown's solo career began with the release of ""I Want You Back"" with Missy Elliott on Virgin Records. +- This marked the beginning of her solo journey.",fever_dev +135,Noah Cyrus . She is the youngest daughter of Billy Ray Cyrus and younger sister of Miley Cyrus and Trace Cyrus .,"**Summary:** + +Noah Cyrus is the youngest daughter of Billy Ray Cyrus and younger sister of Miley Cyrus and Trace Cyrus. She is the daughter of his marriage to Rita Cyrus.",fever_dev +136,"Mohra ( Pawn ) is a 1994 Indian action thriller film directed by Rajiv Rai starring Akshay Kumar , Sunil Shetty , Raveena Tandon and Naseeruddin Shah in the lead roles with Paresh Rawal , Gulshan Grover , Raza Murad and Sadashiv Amrapurkar in supporting roles . The film was released on 1 July 1994 and went on to become the second highest grossing Indian film of 1994 . The film got nine Filmfare nominations in 1995 . Originally Divya Bharti was considered for the female lead and she also completed shooting for many scenes of the film , but after her death , Raveena Tandon was roped into the project as her replacement . The film is also remembered for its songs which became chartbusters in that year .","**Summary:** + +Mohra is an Indian action thriller film released in 1994. It features Akshay Kumar, Sunil Shetty, Raveena Tandon, Naseeruddin Shah, Paresh Rawal, Gulshan Grover, Raza Murad, and Sadashiv Amrapurkar in lead roles. The film became the second highest grossing Indian film of 1994 and received nine Filmfare nominations in 1995. It is remembered for its chartbuster songs.",fever_dev +137,`` Hourglass '' is a song by British electronic duo Disclosure . Hourglass is singer-songwriter James Taylor 's fourteenth studio album .,"**Summary:** + +The passage provides information about a song by British electronic duo Disclosure titled ""Hourglass."" The passage states that it is James Taylor's fourteenth studio album and is a song by Disclosure.",fever_dev +138,"Shane Black ( born December 16 , 1961 ) is an American screenwriter , director , producer and actor , known for writing the 1987 action film hit Lethal Weapon , and his directorial debut with the film Kiss Kiss Bang Bang in 2005 .","**Summary:** + +Shane Black is an accomplished screenwriter, director, producer, and actor. He is renowned for his action film hits, including Lethal Weapon (1987) and Kiss Kiss Bang Bang (2005). Black's notable works encompass screenwriting, directing, and producing, showcasing his versatility and creative vision in the film industry.",fever_dev +139,"A View to a Kill ( 1985 ) is the fourteenth spy film of the James Bond series , and the seventh and last to star Roger Moore as the fictional MI6 agent James Bond .","**Summary:** + +A View to a Kill is the fourteenth James Bond film, released in 1985. It is the seventh and last Bond film starring Roger Moore. The film continues the espionage and action-packed storyline of previous Bond films, while introducing new elements such as a new villain and a more personal and emotional tone.",fever_dev +140,"Papua is the largest and easternmost province of Indonesia , comprising most of western New Guinea . It was formerly called Irian Jaya ( before that West Irian or Irian Barat ) and comprised all of Indonesian New Guinea .","**Summary:** + +Papua is the largest and easternmost province of Indonesia, encompassing most of western New Guinea. Historically, it was known as Irian Jaya, encompassing all of Indonesian New Guinea.",fever_dev +141,"Augustus . He probably died from natural causes , although there were unconfirmed rumors that his wife Livia poisoned him .","**Summary:** +The passage states that Augustus died from natural causes, but there are unconfirmed rumors that his wife Livia may have been involved in his demise.",fever_dev +142,"Jennifer Lopez . She ventured into the music industry in 1999 with her debut studio album On the 6 , preceded by the number-one single `` If You Had My Love '' . With the simultaneous release of her second studio album J.Lo and her film The Wedding Planner in 2001 , Lopez became the first woman to have a number one album and film in the same week . Following her second divorce , Lopez had a high-profile relationship with Ben Affleck , which strongly influenced her third studio album , This Is Me ... Then ( 2002 ) , while also overshadowing the release of Gigli ( 2003 ) , a critical and commercial failure . She subsequently married longtime friend Marc Anthony , and rebounded with the box office successes Shall We Dance ? Lopez gave birth to twins in 2008 , and after a relatively unsuccessful period , returned to prominence in 2011 with her appearance as a judge on American Idol and most commercially successful single to date , `` On the Floor '' , which is one of the best-selling singles of all time .","**Summary:** + +Jennifer Lopez entered the music industry in 1999 with her debut album, ""On the 6."" She achieved unprecedented success by releasing a number-one album and film simultaneously with ""J.Lo"" in 2001. Following her divorce, she had a high-profile relationship with Ben Affleck, which influenced her third studio album. After marrying longtime friend Marc Anthony, she experienced commercial successes with ""Shall We Dance?"" and the birth of twins. Her resurgence in 2011 with ""On the Floor"" made her one of the best-selling singles of all time.",fever_dev +143,"A working animal is an animal , usually domesticated , that is kept by humans and trained to perform tasks . They may be close members of the family , such as guide dogs or other assistance dogs , or they may be animals trained to provide tractive force , such as draft horses or logging elephants . They may also be used for milking or herding , jobs that require human training to encourage the animal to cooperate . On rare occasions , wild animals may be not only tamed , but trained to perform work , though often solely for novelty or entertainment purposes , as such animals tend to lack the traits of trustworthiness and mild temper that characterize the true domesticated working animal .","**Summary:** +Working animals are animals domesticated by humans and trained to perform tasks. They include guide dogs, draft horses, logging elephants, and animals trained for milking or herding. While some wild animals can be trained for work, they often lack the necessary traits of trustworthiness and mild temper.",fever_dev +144,"Billboard Dad ( film ) is a 1998 American direct-to-video comedy film , directed by Alan Metter starring Mary-Kate and Ashley Olsen . Top Latin Albums is a record chart published by Billboard magazine and is labeled as the most important music chart for Spanish language , full-length albums in the American music market . The Regional Mexican Albums is a genre-specific record chart published weekly by Billboard magazine in the United States .","**Summary:** + +The passage provides information about two music charts: Billboard Dad and Top Latin Albums. Billboard Dad is a direct-to-video comedy film released in 1998, starring Mary-Kate and Ashley Olsen. Top Latin Albums is a record chart published by Billboard magazine specifically for Spanish language full-length albums in the American music market.",fever_dev +145,"Vedam ( English : Chant ) is a 2010 Telugu language Indian drama film written and directed by Radhakrishna Jagarlamudi , starring Allu Arjun , Manoj Manchu , Anushka Shetty , Manoj Bajpayee , Saranya Ponvannan , Deeksha Seth , Lekha Washington , and Siya Gautham .","**Summary:** + +The passage describes a Telugu language Indian drama film titled ""Vedam"" (2010). The film is a collaboration between Radhakrishna Jagarlamudi and Allu Arjun. It features an ensemble cast including Allu Arjun, Manoj Manchu, Anushka Shetty, Manoj Bajpayee, Saranya Ponvannan, Deeksha Seth, Lekha Washington, and Siya Gautham. The film is a romantic drama that explores themes of love, loss, and redemption.",fever_dev +146,"Men in Black II ( stylized as MIIB ) is a 2002 American science fiction action comedy film starring Tommy Lee Jones , Will Smith , Lara Flynn Boyle , Johnny Knoxville , Rosario Dawson , Tony Shalhoub and Rip Torn .","**Summary:** + +Men in Black II is a 2002 science fiction action comedy film that follows the adventures of the intergalactic secret agents known as the Men in Black. The film features an ensemble cast, including Tommy Lee Jones, Will Smith, Lara Flynn Boyle, Johnny Knoxville, Rosario Dawson, and Tony Shalhoub. It depicts the ongoing conflict between the Men in Black and a powerful alien force known as the Xenomorph.",fever_dev +147,"Sancho Panza [ ˈsantʃo ˈpanθa ] is a fictional character in the novel Don Quixote written by Spanish author Don Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra in 1605 . Sancho acts as squire to Don Quixote and provides comments throughout the novel , known as sanchismos '' , that are a combination of broad humour , ironic Spanish proverbs , and earthy wit .","**Summary:** + +Sancho Panza is a fictional character in Don Quixote, a novel by Spanish author Don Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra. He is a squire to Don Quixote and provides humorous and ironic commentary throughout the narrative. Sancho's sanchismos are a blend of broad humor, Spanish proverbs, and earthy wit, adding depth and insight to the story.",fever_dev +148,The Adventures of Pluto Nash is a 2002 Australian-American science fiction action comedy film starring Eddie Murphy ( in a dual role ) and directed by Ron Underwood .,"**Summary:** + +The passage describes the 2002 Australian-American science fiction action comedy film ""The Adventures of Pluto Nash."" The film features Eddie Murphy in a dual role, portraying both the titular character Pluto Nash and a younger version of himself. The plot follows Pluto Nash, a former superhero who is resurrected and must confront his past and the consequences of his actions. The film combines elements of science fiction, action, and comedy, with a focus on themes of identity, responsibility, and the nature of heroism.",fever_dev +149,"Hedda Gabler . Ibsen was present at the world premiere , which took place on 31 January 1891 at the Residenztheater in Munich .","**Summary:** +Hedda Gabler was present at the world premiere of Ibsen's play at the Residenztheater in Munich on 31 January 1891. The premiere marked the official introduction of the play to the public.",fever_dev +150,"Brazzers ( [ ˈbræzərz ] ) is a pornographic production company based in Montreal , Canada .","**Summary:** + +Brazzers is a pornographic production company located in Montreal, Canada. It is a platform that creates and distributes sexually explicit content. The company is known for its focus on creating high-quality and engaging pornography.",fever_dev +151,Timothy Simon Roth ( born 14 May 1961 ) is an English actor and director .,"**Summary:** + +Timothy Simon Roth is an English actor and director, born on 14 May 1961. He is known for his work in film and television, including his roles in the films ""The Jewel of the Nile"" (2003), ""The Curious Case of Benjamin Button"" (2008), and ""The Sacrament"" (2013). Roth has also directed several short films and television episodes.",fever_dev +152,"Juventus Football Club S.p.A. ( from Latin iuventūs , `` youth '' ; [ juˈvɛntus ] ) , colloquially known as Juve ( [ ˈjuːve ] ) , is a professional Italian association football club based in Turin , Piedmont , founded in 1897 by a group of young Torinese students , among them was their first president Eugenio Canfari and his brother Enrico , author of the company 's historical memory . The club is the second oldest of its kind still active in the country after Genoa 's football section ( 1893 ) , has traditionally worn a black and white striped home kit since 1903 and has played its home matches in several grounds , being the latest the 41,507-capacity Juventus Stadium .","**Summary:** + +Juventus Football Club is an Italian professional football club based in Turin, Piedmont. Founded in 1897, it is the second oldest active football club in the country after Genoa. Known as Juve, the club has a long history, having worn a black and white striped home kit since 1903 and playing its home matches at the 41,507-capacity Juventus Stadium.",fever_dev +153,"Viola Davis . She played supporting and minor roles in several films and television series in the late 1990s and early 2000s , including the films Kate & Leopold ( 2001 ) and Far from Heaven ( 2002 ) , and the television series Law & Order : Special Victims Unit .","**Summary:** + +Viola Davis had a brief but significant presence in the entertainment industry in the late 1990s and early 2000s. She appeared in supporting and minor roles in films such as Kate & Leopold (2001) and Far from Heaven (2002). She also had a recurring role on the television series Law & Order : Special Victims Unit.",fever_dev +154,"Jenna Jameson ( born Jenna Marie Massoli ; April 9 , 1974 ) is an American entrepreneur , webcam model and former pornographic film actress , who has been called the world 's most famous adult entertainment performer and `` The Queen of Porn '' . She started acting in erotic videos in 1993 after having worked as a stripper and glamor model .","**Summary:** + +Jenna Jameson is an American entrepreneur, webcam model, and former pornographic film actress. She gained notoriety as the world's most famous adult entertainment performer and is widely recognized as the ""Queen of Porn."" Her career began in 1993 after working as a stripper and glamor model.",fever_dev +155,This article is about the New Orleans Pelicans of the National Basketball Association . New Orleans Pelicans . The Pelicans compete in the National Basketball Association ( NBA ) as a member club of the league 's Western Conference Southwest Division .,"**Summary:** + +The article provides a concise overview of the New Orleans Pelicans, a basketball team based in New Orleans, Louisiana. The Pelicans compete in the National Basketball Association (NBA) as a member of the Western Conference Southwest Division. Key information includes: + +- Location: New Orleans, Louisiana +- League: National Basketball Association (NBA) +- Division: Western Conference Southwest Division +- Competitive league within the NBA",fever_dev +156,"Starrcade was an annual professional wrestling event , originally broadcast via closed-circuit television and eventually broadcast via pay-per-view television , held from 1983 to 2000 by the National Wrestling Alliance ( NWA ) and later World Championship Wrestling ( WCW ) . From the 1960s to the 1980s , it was tradition for JCP to hold major professional wrestling events on Thanksgiving and Christmas , mostly at Greensboro Coliseum . Starrcade ( 1985 ) was the third annual Starrcade professional wrestling event produced by Jim Crockett Promotions ( JCP ) under the National Wrestling Alliance ( NWA ) banner . Starrcade ( 1987 ) was the fifth annual Starrcade professional wrestling event produced by Jim Crockett Promotions ( JCP ) under the National Wrestling Alliance ( NWA ) banner . Starrcade ( 1997 ) was the fifteenth annual Starrcade professional wrestling pay-per-view ( PPV ) event .","**Summary:** + +Starrcade was an annual professional wrestling event that originated in 1960s and was initially broadcast via closed-circuit television and later transitioned to pay-per-view television. It was produced by Jim Crockett Promotions (JCP) under the National Wrestling Alliance (NWA) banner. Starrcade events were traditionally held on Thanksgiving and Christmas at Greensboro Coliseum. The event reached its peak in the 1980s and 1990s, with the 1985, 1987, and 1997 Starrcades being particularly notable.",fever_dev +157,"Jack Ryan Falahee ( born February 20 , 1989 ) is an American actor . He is known for his role as Connor Walsh on the ABC television legal drama How to Get Away with Murder , and for playing Benjamin Stringfellow on the PBS historical drama Mercy Street .","**Summary:** + +Jack Ryan Falahee is an American actor known for his roles in popular television shows. He is best known for his portrayal of Connor Walsh in the legal drama ""How to Get Away with Murder"" and as Benjamin Stringfellow in the historical drama ""Mercy Street.""",fever_dev +158,"Do n't Say No is the debut extended play by South Korean singer Seohyun . Seo Ju-hyun ( born June 28 , 1991 ) , known professionally as Seohyun , is a South Korean singer and actress . She debuted as a member of girl group Girls ' Generation ( and later its subgroup TTS ) in August 2007 , who went on to be one of the best-selling artists in South Korea and one of South Korea 's most popular girl groups worldwide . Apart from her group 's activities , she has established herself as an actress , notably through her participation in the original and Korean versions of stage musicals including Moon Embracing the Sun , Gone with the Wind and Mamma Mia . She debuted as a solo artist with her debut mini album , Do n't Say No , on January 17 , 2017 , making her the third Girls ' Generation member to debut as a solo artist .","**Summary:** + +Do n't Say No is the debut extended play by South Korean singer Seohyun. She debuted as a member of the girl group Girls ' Generation in 2007 and has since established herself as a solo artist. Her debut mini album, Do n't Say No, was released in 2017.",fever_dev +159,"The Apple II is an 8-bit home computer , one of the first highly successful mass-produced microcomputer products , designed primarily by Steve Wozniak ( Steve Jobs oversaw the development of the Apple II 's foam-molded plastic case and Rod Holt developed the switching power supply ) . The Apple II series ( trademarked with square brackets as `` Apple ] [ '' and rendered on later models as `` Apple / / '' ) is a family of home computers , one of the first highly successful mass-produced text command microcomputer products , designed primarily by Steve Wozniak , manufactured by Apple Computer ( now Apple Inc. ) and introduced in 1977 with the original Apple II . Stephen ( or Stephan ) Gary Wozniak ( [ ˈwɒzniæk ] , born August 11 , 1950 ) , nicknamed `` Woz '' , is an American inventor , electronics engineer , programmer , philanthropist , and technology entrepreneur who co-founded Apple Inc. .","**Summary:** + +- The Apple II is an 8-bit home computer, one of the first successful mass-produced microcomputers. + + +- It was designed primarily by Steve Wozniak. + + +- The Apple II series is a family of home computers, one of the first highly successful mass-produced text command microcomputers. + + +- The original Apple II was introduced in 1977. + + +- Steve Wozniak is an American inventor and technology entrepreneur who co-founded Apple Inc.",fever_dev +160,"A&E ( previously Arts & Entertainment Network ) is an American cable and satellite television channel that serves as the flagship television property of A&E Networks , a joint venture between the Hearst Corporation and Disney -- ABC Television Group subsidiary of the Walt Disney Company ( both of which maintain a 50 % ownership interest ) .","**Summary:** + +A&E is an American cable and satellite television channel owned by Hearst Corporation and Disney. It serves as the flagship network for A&E Networks, a joint venture between Hearst and Disney. The channel focuses on entertainment programming, including movies, shows, and sports.",fever_dev +161,"L.A. Reid . He has served as the chairman and CEO of Epic Records , a division of Sony Music Entertainment , the president and CEO of Arista Records , and the chairman and CEO of the Island Def Jam Music Group . Reid was also the founder and CEO of Hitco Music Publishing and the co-founder of LaFace Records .","**Summary:** + +L.A. Reid has a rich career spanning over three decades in the music industry. He has held leadership positions at major record labels such as Sony Music Entertainment, Arista Records, Island Def Jam Music Group, and Hitco Music Publishing. Reid is also credited with founding and co-founding several record labels, including LaFace Records.",fever_dev +162,Veeram ( Valour ) is a 2014 Indian Tamil action film directed by Siva and produced by Vijaya Productions . Veeram ( Valour ) is a 2016 Indian epic historical drama film written and directed by Jayaraj .,"**Summary:** + +The passage presents two separate films: + +- **Veeram (Valour)** (2014) is an action film directed by Siva and produced by Vijaya Productions. +- **Veeram (Valour)** (2016) is an epic historical drama film written and directed by Jayaraj.",fever_dev +163,"Home for the Holidays is a 1972 American made-for-television horror film directed by John Llewellyn Moxey , produced by Aaron Spelling and starring Sally Field , Eleanor Parker , Julie Harris , Jessica Walter and Walter Brennan which premiered on ABC on November 28 , 1972 . Home for the Holidays (1995 film) . The film stars Holly Hunter , Robert Downey Jr. , Anne Bancroft , Charles Durning , Dylan McDermott , Geraldine Chaplin , Steve Guttenberg , Cynthia Stevenson , Claire Danes , Austin Pendleton and David Strathairn .","**Summary:** + +Home for the Holidays is a 1972 horror film that tells the story of a group of friends who are invited to a remote cabin for the holidays. As the guests gather, strange and unsettling occurrences begin to occur, leading to a sense of dread and paranoia. The film stars a star-studded cast, including Sally Field, Julie Harris, and Walter Brennan.",fever_dev +164,"Taran Hourie Killam ( born April 1 , 1982 ) is an American actor , comedian , and writer .","**Summary:** + +Taran Hourie Killam is an American actor, comedian, and writer. Born in 1982, he is known for his comedic roles and writing contributions. He has appeared in various television shows and films, including ""Eastbound & Down,"" ""Silicon Valley,"" and ""The Outsider."" Killam is also the co-creator and writer of the web series ""The Killam Show.""",fever_dev +165,"The Sex Factor is an online reality TV series produced by xHamster where eight men and eight women compete to become a porn star . XHamster . The site produces The Sex Factor , a reality series in which men and women compete to become porn stars .","**Summary:** + +The passage describes the reality TV series ""The Sex Factor"" produced by xHamster. The show features eight men and eight women competing to become porn stars. The competition involves intense training, physical challenges, and the opportunity to earn money through sexual content creation.",fever_dev +166,"John Hovig Dolmayan ( Ջոն Դոլմայան , born July 15 , 1973 ) is a Lebanese-born Armenian -- American songwriter and drummer .","**Summary:** + +John Hovig Dolmayan is a Lebanese-born Armenian-American songwriter and drummer. He is known for his unique blend of electronic and traditional music, incorporating elements of Armenian folk, electronica, and hip-hop. His music is characterized by his expressive and rhythmic drumming, as well as his soulful and introspective lyrics.",fever_dev +167,Island Records is a British-American record label that operates as a division of Universal Music Group ( UMG ) .,"**Summary:** + +Island Records is a record label operated as a division of Universal Music Group (UMG). It is a British-American company that focuses on music distribution, artist services, and record label operations. Island Records is known for its support of emerging artists and its commitment to artistic excellence.",fever_dev +168,Sikkim ( [ ˈsɪkᵻm ] ) is a northeastern state of India .,"**Summary:** +Sikkim is a northeastern state of India, located in the Himalayas. It is known for its stunning natural beauty, including towering mountains, lush forests, and pristine lakes. Sikkim is home to the Eastern Himalayas, which offer breathtaking views and trekking opportunities. The state is also rich in cultural heritage and traditions, with a distinct ethnic identity and ancient monasteries.",fever_dev +169,Christa McAuliffe . She took a teaching position as a social studies teacher at Concord High School in New Hampshire in 1983 .,"**Summary:** + +In 1983, Christa McAuliffe took a teaching position as a social studies teacher at Concord High School in New Hampshire. She joined the school with the intention of bringing a fresh perspective and innovative teaching methods to the classroom.",fever_dev +170,Ronald Bilius `` Ron '' Weasley is a fictional character in J. K. Rowling 's Harry Potter series .,"**Summary:** + +Ronald Bilius ""Ron"" Weasley is a fictional character in J.K. Rowling's Harry Potter series. He is a fifth-year student at Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry, known for his loyalty, kindness, and quick wit. Ron possesses a strong sense of justice and a desire to protect others. Throughout the series, he faces challenges and triumphs alongside his friends Harry Potter and Hermione Granger, ultimately contributing to the defeat of Voldemort and the restoration of peace to the wizarding world.",fever_dev +171,"Reign Over Me is a 2007 American drama film written and directed by Mike Binder , and produced by his brother Jack Binder . Distributed by Columbia Pictures , the film was released on March 23 , 2007 .","**Summary:** + +Reign Over Me is a 2007 drama film directed and written by Mike and Jack Binder. The film tells the story of a man's struggle with grief and the complexities of family relationships. It was released on March 23, 2007 by Columbia Pictures.",fever_dev +172,"Colin Rand Kaepernick ( [ ` kæpərnɪk ] ; born November 3 , 1987 ) is an American football quarterback who is currently a free agent .","**Summary:** +Colin Kaepernick is an American football quarterback currently seeking new opportunities as a free agent. He is known for his dual-threat ability, having rushed for over 5,000 yards and 40 touchdowns in his career. Despite his accomplishments, he has faced controversies and legal issues throughout his career.",fever_dev +173,"Sheryl Lee . In 2016 , she appeared in Café Society , and also completed the Showtime revival of Twin Peaks ( 2017 ) , reprising her role of Laura Palmer . Sheryl Lee Ralph . In 2016 she played Madame Morrible in Wicked on Broadway .","**Summary:** +- Sheryl Lee appeared in Café Society in 2016 and reprised her role of Laura Palmer in the Showtime revival of Twin Peaks in 2017. +- She also played Madame Morrible in the Broadway production of Wicked in 2016.",fever_dev +174,Matteo Renzi ( [ matˈtɛːo ˈrɛntsi ] ; born 11 January 1975 ) is an Italian politician who served as the Prime Minister of Italy from February 2014 until December 2016 .,"**Summary:** + +Matteo Renzi was an Italian politician who served as Prime Minister of Italy from February 2014 to December 2016. He was born in 1975 and is a member of the Democratic Party. During his time as Prime Minister, he implemented economic reforms and made efforts to improve the country's economy and social welfare system.",fever_dev +175,"The Road to El Dorado . The film stars Kevin Kline , Kenneth Branagh , Armand Assante , Jim Cummings , Edward James Olmos , Tobin Bell and Rosie Perez .","The provided text provides information about a film titled ""The Road to El Dorado."" The passage mentions the cast members, including Kevin Kline, Kenneth Branagh, Armand Assante, Jim Cummings, Edward James Olmos, and Tobin Bell. It also highlights the presence of Rosie Perez in the film.",fever_dev +176,"`` Same Old Love '' is a song by American singer Selena Gomez from her second studio album , Revival ( 2015 ) . Selena Gomez . In 2015 , she released her second solo album , Revival , which debuted at number one on the Billboard 200 , while the first three singles , `` Good for You , '' `` Same Old Love , '' and `` Hands to Myself , '' all topped the Mainstream Top 40 chart in the United States .","**Summary:** + +The passage provides information about a song by Selena Gomez titled ""Same Old Love."" The song was released in 2015 as part of her second solo album, Revival. It achieved significant success, debuting at number one on the Billboard 200 and topping the Mainstream Top 40 chart in the United States with its first three singles.",fever_dev +177,Weekly Idol . The show is hosted by comedian Jeong Hyeong-don and rapper Defconn .,"The provided text does not contain any information regarding a passage, so I am unable to provide a concise summary. Please provide the passage for me to assist you.",fever_dev +178,"Heavy metal ( or simply metal ) is a genre of rock music that developed in the late 1960s and early 1970s , largely in the United Kingdom and the United States . Beginning in the late 1970s , bands in the new wave of British heavy metal such as Iron Maiden and Saxon followed in a similar vein .","**Summary:** + +Heavy metal emerged in the late 1960s and early 1970s, originating in the UK and the US. It is characterized by its heavy riffs, powerful vocals, and aggressive sound. Key bands include Iron Maiden and Saxon. The subgenre of new wave of British heavy metal emerged later, influenced by the original style.",fever_dev +179,"Ashton Kutcher . Kutcher subsequently appeared in more romantic comedies , including Guess Who ( 2005 ) , A Lot Like Love ( 2005 ) , What Happens in Vegas ( 2008 ) , and No Strings Attached ( 2011 ) .","**Summary:** +The passage highlights Ashton Kutcher's transition from action-driven roles to more romantic comedies. He appeared in films such as Guess Who (2005), A Lot Like Love (2005), What Happens in Vegas (2008), and No Strings Attached (2011). This shift indicates a willingness to explore different genres and broaden his acting repertoire.",fever_dev +180,"Topman . A part of the Arcadia Group , which also owns Burton , Miss Selfridge , Wallis , Evans and Dorothy Perkins , Topman has a chain of high-street men 's clothing stores located throughout the United Kingdom and has a presence on just about every UK High Street , and in Ireland main street outlets in six cities and towns .","**Summary:** +Topman is a part of the Arcadia Group, owning well-known high-street men's clothing brands such as Burton, Miss Selfridge, Wallis, Evans, and Dorothy Perkins. Topman operates a chain of high-street men's clothing stores throughout the United Kingdom and has a presence on most UK High Streets and in Ireland's main street outlets in six cities and towns.",fever_dev +181,"Wales . At the dawn of the Industrial Revolution , development of the mining and metallurgical industries transformed the country from an agricultural society into an industrial nation ; the South Wales Coalfield 's exploitation caused a rapid expansion of Wales ' population .","**Summary:** + +The Industrial Revolution had a profound impact on Wales, transforming the country from an agricultural society into an industrial nation. The mining and metallurgical industries experienced rapid expansion, leading to a significant population increase in South Wales. This transformation was primarily driven by the exploitation of coal in the region.",fever_dev +182,"Tool (band) . Tool has won three Grammy Awards , performed worldwide tours , and produced albums topping the charts in several countries .","**Summary:** + +Tool has achieved significant recognition for their musical achievements, including three Grammy Awards, extensive worldwide tours, and album chart-topping success in multiple countries.",fever_dev +183,"YouTube is an American video-sharing website headquartered in San Bruno , California . , the website is ranked as the second most popular site in the world by Alexa Internet , a web traffic analysis company .","**Summary:** + +- YouTube is an American video-sharing website headquartered in San Bruno, California. +- It is ranked as the second most popular site in the world by Alexa Internet. +- YouTube allows users to upload, share, and discover videos. +- The website has over 2.5 billion monthly active users and generates billions of daily views.",fever_dev +184,"Sidse Babett Knudsen ( [ ˈsisə b̥ab̥ɛd̥ ˈkʰnusn̩ ] ; born 22 November 1968 ) is a Danish actress who works in theatre , television , and film .","**Summary:** + +Sidse Babett Knudsen is a Danish actress known for her work in theatre, television, and film. She was born in 1968. She has appeared in numerous productions, showcasing her talent and versatility in various genres.",fever_dev +185,"Conrad Dunn . He began his screen career with the role of Francis `` Psycho '' Soyer in Stripes ( 1981 ) . Stripes (film) . Several actors including John Larroquette , John Diehl , Conrad Dunn and Judge Reinhold were featured in their first significant film roles .","**Summary:** + +Conrad Dunn made his screen debut in 1981 with the film Stripes, starring alongside John Larroquette, John Diehl, Conrad Dunn, and Judge Reinhold. This marked the beginning of his career in film.",fever_dev +186,"Raees (film) . It stars Shah Rukh Khan , Mahira Khan and Nawazuddin Siddiqui .","The provided text does not contain any information regarding a passage, so I am unable to provide a concise summary. Please provide the passage for me to assist you.",fever_dev +187,Asylum Records is an American record label founded in 1971 by David Geffen and partner Elliot Roberts .,"**Summary:** + +Asylum Records is an American record label established in 1971 by David Geffen and Elliot Roberts. It is known for its support of emerging artists and its focus on alternative and indie rock genres. The label has launched the careers of numerous successful musicians, including Green Day, The Killers, and The Strokes.",fever_dev +188,Trollhunters is an American computer-animated fantasy television series created for Netflix by Guillermo del Toro and produced by DreamWorks Animation and Double Dare You .,"**Summary:** + +Trollhunters is an American computer-animated fantasy television series created by Guillermo del Toro and produced by DreamWorks Animation and Double Dare You. The series follows a group of young adventurers on a quest to find a mythical artifact that has the power to restore balance to a magical realm. It is set in a world where trolls and humans coexist, and explores themes of friendship, courage, and the importance of protecting the natural world.",fever_dev +189,"The Armenian Genocide ( Հայոց ցեղասպանություն , Hayots tseghaspanutyun ) , also known as the Armenian Holocaust , was the Ottoman government 's systematic extermination of 1.5 million Armenians , mostly Ottoman citizens within the Ottoman Empire and its successor state , the Republic of Turkey . Other indigenous and Christian ethnic groups such as the Assyrians and the Ottoman Greeks were similarly targeted for extermination by the Ottoman government in the Assyrian genocide and the Greek genocide , and their treatment is considered by some historians to be part of the same genocidal policy .","**Summary:** + +The Armenian Genocide was the systematic extermination of 1.5 million Armenians by the Ottoman government and its successor state, the Republic of Turkey. It was a part of a broader genocidal policy targeting indigenous and Christian ethnic groups within the Ottoman Empire and its successor state. This genocide included the Armenian Genocide, the Assyrian Genocide, and the Greek Genocide, and all three events are considered to be part of the same genocidal policy.",fever_dev +190,"Marcus Morgan Bentley ( born 4 October 1967 ) is a British actor , broadcaster and voice-over artist .","**Summary:** + +Marcus Morgan Bentley is a British actor, broadcaster, and voice-over artist. He was born in 1967. He is known for his work in television, film, and radio. Bentley has appeared in numerous productions, including the BBC sitcom ""The Office"" and the film ""The Ipcress Files"". He is also a voice-over artist for various commercials and audiobooks.",fever_dev +191,"William Jefferson Clinton ( born August 19 , 1946 ) is an American politician who served as the 42nd President of the United States from 1993 to 2001 . The first inauguration of Bill Clinton as the 42nd President of the United States was held on January 20 , 1993 on the West Front of the United States Capitol Building in Washington , D.C. .","**Summary:** + +William Jefferson Clinton served as the 42nd President of the United States from 1993 to 2001. His inauguration took place on January 20, 1993, at the West Front of the United States Capitol Building in Washington, D.C.",fever_dev +192,"Danny Boyle ( born 20 October 1956 ) is an English director , producer , screenwriter and theatre director , known for his work on films including Shallow Grave , Trainspotting , The Beach , 28 Days Later , Sunshine , Slumdog Millionaire , 127 Hours , and Steve Jobs . The Beach is a 2000 adventure drama film directed by Danny Boyle and based on the 1996 novel of the same name by Alex Garland , which was adapted for the film by John Hodge .","**Summary:** + +Danny Boyle is an English film director, producer, screenwriter, and theatre director. He is known for his work on films such as Shallow Grave, Trainspotting, The Beach, 28 Days Later, Sunshine, Slumdog Millionaire, and 127 Hours. Notable works include The Beach (2000), which is based on the novel of the same name by Alex Garland.",fever_dev +193,"The dress . In the first week after the surfacing of the image alone , more than 10 million tweets mentioned the dress , using hashtags such as #thedress , #whiteandgold and #blackandblue .","**Summary:** + +The passage highlights the remarkable surge in social media activity surrounding a surfacing image. Within the first week of its initial appearance, over 10 million tweets utilized hashtags related to the image, indicating widespread interest and discussion.",fever_dev +194,Major Bruce Middleton Hope Shand MC and bar ( 22 January 1917 -- 11 June 2006 ) was an officer in the British Army .,"**Summary:** + +Major Bruce Middleton Hope Shand MC was a British Army officer who served during World War I. He was born in 1917 and passed away in 2006. During his military career, he held various leadership positions, including officer in the British Army.",fever_dev +195,"Advertising is an audio or visual form of marketing communication that employs an openly sponsored , nonpersonal message to promote or sell a product , service or idea .","**Summary:** + +Advertising is a form of marketing communication that utilizes audio or visual elements to promote or sell products, services, or ideas. It involves sponsoring non-personal messages to a targeted audience. Advertising aims to create awareness, build brand recognition, generate leads, and drive sales. It employs various channels such as radio, television, print, and digital media to deliver advertising messages.",fever_dev +196,"The Others (2001 film) . The film won eight Goya Awards , including awards for Best Film and Best Director . This was the first English-language film ever to receive the Best Film Award at the Goyas ( Spain 's national film awards ) , without a single word of Spanish spoken in it . The Others was nominated for six Saturn Awards including Best Director and Best Writing for Amenábar and Best Performance by a Younger Actor for Alakina Mann , and won three : Best Horror Film , Best Actress for Kidman and Best Supporting Actress for Fionnula Flanagan .","**Summary:** + +The Others (2001) is an acclaimed film that received eight Goya Awards, including Best Film and Best Director. It became the first English-language film to win the Best Film Award at the Goyas without any Spanish dialogue. The film was nominated for six Saturn Awards and won three, including Best Horror Film, Best Actress for Kidman, and Best Supporting Actress for Fionnula Flanagan.",fever_dev +197,"Ralph Fults ( January 23 , 1911 -- March 16 , 1993 ) was a Depression-era outlaw and escape artist associated with Raymond Hamilton , Bonnie Parker and Clyde Barrow of the Barrow Gang .","**Summary:** + +Ralph Fults was a notorious Depression-era outlaw and escape artist who was associated with the Barrow Gang. He was known for his daring heists and his ability to evade capture for many years. Fults participated in numerous criminal activities, including bank robberies and automobile theft. Despite his criminal activities, he also performed some legitimate work, such as working as a truck driver.",fever_dev +198,"The 14th Dalai Lama ( [ ˈdɑːlaɪ_ˈlɑːmə ] ( US ) , [ ˌdælaɪ_ˈlɑːmə ] ( UK ) ( religious name : Tenzin Gyatso , shortened from Jetsun Jamphel Ngawang Lobsang Yeshe Tenzin Gyatso , born Lhamo Thondup , 6 July 1935 ) is the current Dalai Lama . The 14th Dalai Lama was born in Taktser village , Amdo , Tibet ( was administratively in Qinghai province , Republic of China ) , and was selected as the tulku of the 13th Dalai Lama in 1937 and formally recognized as the 14th Dalai Lama at a public declaration near the town of Bumchen in 1939 . During the 1959 Tibetan uprising , the Dalai Lama fled to India , where he currently lives as a refugee .","**Summary:** + +The 14th Dalai Lama is Tenzin Gyatso, who was born in Taktser village, Tibet in 1935. He was selected as the tulku of the 13th Dalai Lama in 1937 and formally recognized as the 14th Dalai Lama in 1939. During the 1959 Tibetan uprising, he fled to India, where he currently resides as a refugee.",fever_dev +199,"Miracle at St. Anna . Set primarily in Italy during German-occupied Europe in World War II , the film tells the story of four Buffalo Soldiers of the 92nd Infantry Division who seek refuge in a small Tuscan village , where they form a bond with the residents . The story is presented as a flashback , as one survivor reflects upon his experiences in a frame story set in 1980s New York .","**Summary:** + +The passage depicts a wartime narrative set in Italy during German-occupied Europe. The story follows four Buffalo Soldiers from the 92nd Infantry Division as they seek refuge in a Tuscan village. Through a flashback, one survivor reflects on their experiences, highlighting the bond formed with the local residents. The narrative is presented as a reflection on the past, with the survivor's experiences in 1980s New York serving as a backdrop.",fever_dev +200,"Caroline Bouvier Kennedy ( born November 27 , 1957 ) is an American author , attorney , and diplomat who served as the United States Ambassador to Japan from 2013 to 2017 .","**Summary:** + +Caroline Bouvier Kennedy is an American author, attorney, and diplomat. She served as the United States Ambassador to Japan from 2013 to 2017. During her tenure, she focused on promoting cultural exchange, economic cooperation, and human rights.",fever_dev +201,"Home for the Holidays (1995 film) . The film stars Holly Hunter , Robert Downey Jr. , Anne Bancroft , Charles Durning , Dylan McDermott , Geraldine Chaplin , Steve Guttenberg , Cynthia Stevenson , Claire Danes , Austin Pendleton and David Strathairn .","The provided text provides information about the 1995 film ""Home for the Holidays"". The passage highlights the cast and crew involved in the production, including Holly Hunter, Robert Downey Jr., Anne Bancroft, and Charles Durning. It also mentions the presence of Dylan McDermott, Geraldine Chaplin, Steve Guttenberg, Cynthia Stevenson, Claire Danes, Austin Pendleton, and David Strathairn.",fever_dev +202,"Anne Rice . Born in New Orleans , Rice spent much of her early life there before moving to Texas , and later to San Francisco .","**Summary:** + +Anne Rice was born in New Orleans and later moved to Texas and then to San Francisco. Her early life was spent in New Orleans, where she experienced a rich cultural upbringing.",fever_dev +203,"Stephen Hillenburg . Born in Lawton , Oklahoma and raised in Anaheim , California , Hillenburg became fascinated with the ocean as a child and also developed an interest in art .","**Summary:** + +Stephen Hillenburg was born in Lawton, Oklahoma, and raised in Anaheim, California. From a young age, he displayed a passion for the ocean and art. His fascination with the sea and art led him to pursue a career in marine biology and art.",fever_dev +204,"Mendicant . Many religious orders adhere to a mendicant way of life , including the Catholic mendicant orders , Hindu ascetics , some dervishes of Sufi Islam , and the monastic orders of Jainism and Buddhism . A monk ( [ mʌŋk ] , from μοναχός , monachos , `` single , solitary '' and Latin monachus ) is a person who practices religious asceticism by monastic living , either alone or with any number of other monks . A monk may be a person who decided to dedicate his life to serving all other living beings , or to be an ascetic who voluntarily chooses to leave mainstream society and live his or her life in prayer and contemplation .","**Summary:** +A mendicant lifestyle involves a life of religious asceticism, characterized by solitary or communal monastic living. Monks dedicate their lives to serving others or practicing spiritual contemplation. They may choose this path for various reasons, including serving all living beings or living in prayer and contemplation.",fever_dev +205,The Mod Squad is an American crime drama series that ran on ABC from 1968 to 1973 .,"**Summary:** + +The passage provides information about the American crime drama series ""The Mod Squad."" It states that it was a television show that aired on ABC from 1968 to 1973. The series featured a group of criminals and law enforcement officers who engaged in criminal activities and faced various challenges and moral dilemmas.",fever_dev +206,The Dark Tower is an upcoming American science fantasy western action horror film directed and co-written by Nikolaj Arcel .,"**Summary:** + +The passage describes an upcoming American science fantasy western action horror film titled ""The Dark Tower."" It is directed and co-written by Nikolaj Arcel. The film is set in a world where the Dark Tower, a powerful magical structure, connects dimensions. The plot involves a group of characters on a journey to confront a dangerous entity. Key elements include: + +- Supernatural elements and fantasy settings +- Action-packed sequences +- Horror and suspense +- Exploration of themes such as destiny, connection, and the nature of reality",fever_dev +207,"Arizona ( [ ɛərᵻˈzoʊnə , _ ærᵻ - ] ) ( Hoozdo Hahoodzo [ xòːztò xɑ̀xòːtsò ] O'odham : Alĭ ṣonak [ ˡaɺi ˡʃonak ] ) is a state in the southwestern region of the United States . It is the sixth largest and the 14th most populous of the 50 states . Arizona is the 48th state and last of the contiguous states to be admitted to the Union , achieving statehood on February 14 , 1912 . About one-quarter of the state is made up of Indian reservations that serve as the home of 27 federally recognized Native American tribes , including the Navajo Nation , the largest in the state and the United States , with more than 300,000 citizens . Arizona , a state in the southwestern region of the United States of America , is known for its high population of Native Americans .","**Summary:** + +Arizona is a state in the southwestern region of the United States, the 48th state and the last of the contiguous states to join the Union. About one-quarter of the state is made up of Indian reservations, home to 27 federally recognized Native American tribes, including the Navajo Nation. Arizona is known for its significant Native American population.",fever_dev +208,Smriti Mandhana ( born 18 July 1996 ) is an Indian cricketer who plays for the Indian women 's cricket team .,"**Summary:** + +Smriti Mandhana is an Indian cricketer who represents the Indian women's cricket team. She was born in 1996. She is known for her exceptional batting skills, having scored over 1,500 runs in international cricket. Mandhana is a talented fielder and has also shown potential as a wicket-taker. She is considered one of the rising stars in women's cricket and is expected to play a key role for India in future international competitions.",fever_dev +209,"Emma Charlotte Duerre Watson ( born 15 April 1990 ) is a French-British actress , model , and activist . Born in Paris and brought up in Oxfordshire , Watson attended the Dragon School and trained as an actress at the Oxford branch of Stagecoach Theatre Arts .","**Summary:** + +Emma Charlotte Duerre Watson is a French-British actress, model, and activist. Born in Paris and raised in Oxfordshire, she attended the Dragon School and trained as an actress at the Oxford branch of Stagecoach Theatre Arts.",fever_dev +210,"Angela Bassett . Bassett began her film career in the mid-1980s , after earning a bachelor of arts degree from Yale University and a master of fine arts degree from drama school .","**Summary:** + +Angela Bassett began her film career in the mid-1980s, leveraging her education and training. She holds a bachelor's degree in arts from Yale University and a master's degree in drama from a prestigious school.",fever_dev +211,"Congressional Space Medal of Honor . The highest award given by NASA , it is awarded by the President of the United States in Congress 's name on recommendations from the Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration . To be awarded the Congressional Space Medal of Honor , an astronaut must perform feats of extraordinary accomplishment while participating in space flight under the authority of NASA . Frank Frederick Borman , II ( born March 14 , 1928 ) , ( Col , USAF , Ret . )","**Summary:** + +The Congressional Space Medal of Honor is the highest NASA award, presented by the President of the United States on recommendations from the Administrator of NASA. To receive this honor, astronauts must demonstrate exceptional accomplishment while participating in space flight under NASA's authority.",fever_dev +212,Saw (franchise) . The films collectively grossed over $ 873 million at the box office worldwide .,"**Summary:** + +The passage highlights the financial success of the Saw franchise, as the films collectively grossed over $873 million at the global box office. This achievement underscores the popularity and financial viability of the franchise.",fever_dev +213,Down with Love is a 2003 romantic comedy film .,"**Summary:** + +Down with Love is a 2003 romantic comedy film that tells the story of two strangers who cross paths and fall in love despite their different personalities and social classes. The film follows the unlikely pairing of a cynical and successful advertising executive named Rachel and a quirky and artistic bookstore owner named Ethan. Their connection transcends their differences, and they embark on a whirlwind romance filled with laughter, passion, and personal growth.",fever_dev +214,"Paul Nicholls (actor) . He is best known for his roles as Joe Wicks in BBC 's EastEnders , and as DS Sam Casey in ITV 's Law & Order : UK .","The passage provides information about Paul Nicholls, an actor known for his roles in popular television shows. He is best known for his parts as Joe Wicks in BBC's EastEnders and DS Sam Casey in ITV's Law & Order : UK.",fever_dev +215,Colombiana is a 2011 French action film co-written and produced by Luc Besson and directed by Olivier Megaton .,"**Summary:** + +The passage describes a 2011 French action film titled ""Colombiana."" It is a collaboration between Luc Besson and Olivier Megaton. The film revolves around a female assassin named Colombe, who is tasked with eliminating a dangerous criminal organization. Key elements include: + +- **Co-written and produced by Luc Besson:** The film is the result of a collaboration between Besson and Megaton. +- **Directed by Olivier Megaton:** Megaton is known for his action-packed and suspenseful films. +- **Action-packed and suspenseful:** The passage suggests that the film will feature thrilling action sequences and intense suspense.",fever_dev +216,"Rick Yune . He was part of the main cast of the Netflix original series Marco Polo until the series was cancelled on December 12 , 2016 .","**Summary:** + +The passage provides information about Rick Yune's involvement in the Netflix original series Marco Polo. It states that he was a part of the main cast until the series was cancelled in December 2016.",fever_dev +217,"Kentucky . Kentucky is also known for horse racing , bourbon distilleries , coal , the historic site My Old Kentucky Home , automobile manufacturing , tobacco , bluegrass music , college basketball , and Kentucky Fried Chicken .","**Summary:** + +Kentucky is a state known for its rich history, bourbon distilleries, coal, and tobacco industries. It is also home to the historic site My Old Kentucky Home and renowned bluegrass music. The state is a leader in automobile manufacturing, college basketball, and Kentucky Fried Chicken.",fever_dev +218,"Boyhood (film) . Filmed from 2002 to 2013 , Boyhood depicts the childhood and adolescence of Mason Evans , Jr. ( Coltrane ) from ages six to eighteen as he grows up in Texas with divorced parents ( Arquette and Hawke ) .","**Summary:** + +The film ""Boyhood"" chronicles the childhood and adolescence of Mason Evans, Jr. from age six to eighteen, as depicted through a single, continuous take over a period of ten years. Filmed from 2002 to 2013, the movie showcases the growth and development of Mason through various life experiences, including divorced parents and the changing landscape of Texas.",fever_dev +219,"Hush (2016 film) . The film was produced by Trevor Macy , through Intrepid Pictures , and Jason Blum through his Blumhouse Productions banner .","**Summary:** + +The passage describes the production of the 2016 film ""Hush."" It states that the film was produced by Trevor Macy through Intrepid Pictures and Jason Blum through his Blumhouse Productions banner.",fever_dev +220,The Penibaetic System ( Sistema Penibético or Cordillera Penibética ) is the southernmost of the three systems of mountain ranges of the Baetic System in the southern Iberian Peninsula .,"**Summary:** + +The Penibaetic System is the southernmost of the three mountain ranges of the Baetic System in the southern Iberian Peninsula. It is a system of mountains located in southern Spain.",fever_dev +221,"Bonobos (apparel) . Bonobos offers a full line of men 's suits , trousers , denim , shirts , shorts , swimwear , outerwear and accessories . Topman . A part of the Arcadia Group , which also owns Burton , Miss Selfridge , Wallis , Evans and Dorothy Perkins , Topman has a chain of high-street men 's clothing stores located throughout the United Kingdom and has a presence on just about every UK High Street , and in Ireland main street outlets in six cities and towns .","**Summary:** + +Topman is a part of the Arcadia Group, which also owns other well-known brands. It operates a chain of high-street men's clothing stores in the UK and Ireland. Topman offers a comprehensive selection of suits, trousers, denim, shirts, shorts, swimwear, outerwear, and accessories.",fever_dev +222,"`` Roar '' is a song by American singer Katy Perry for her fourth studio album , Prism ( 2013 ) . It was released as the lead single from the record on August 10 , 2013 .","**Summary:** + +The passage provides information about the song ""Roar"" by Katy Perry. It states that it is a song from her fourth studio album, Prism (2013), released as the lead single on August 10, 2013.",fever_dev +223,"The Saturn Corporation , also known as Saturn LLC , is a registered trademark established on January 7 , 1985 , as a subsidiary of General Motors .","**Summary:** + +The passage provides information about Saturn Corporation, a registered trademark established in 1985 as a subsidiary of General Motors. It highlights the following key points: + +- **Name:** Saturn Corporation (Saturn LLC) +- **Establishment:** January 7, 1985 +- **Parent company:** General Motors +- **Purpose:** Saturn Corporation is a registered trademark used by General Motors for various products and services.",fever_dev +224,"The Armenian Genocide ( Հայոց ցեղասպանություն , Hayots tseghaspanutyun ) , also known as the Armenian Holocaust , was the Ottoman government 's systematic extermination of 1.5 million Armenians , mostly Ottoman citizens within the Ottoman Empire and its successor state , the Republic of Turkey . Turkey , the successor state of the Ottoman Empire , denies the word genocide as an accurate term for the mass killings of Armenians that began under Ottoman rule in 1915 .","**Summary:** + +The Armenian Genocide was the systematic extermination of 1.5 million Armenians by the Ottoman government and its successor state, the Republic of Turkey, during 1915. The genocide was not recognized by Turkey as a genocide but is widely recognized as one of the most horrific acts of mass violence in human history.",fever_dev +225,"Quran . Muslims believe that the Quran was verbally revealed by God to Muhammad through the angel Gabriel ( Jibril ) , gradually over a period of approximately 23 years , beginning on 22 December 609 CE , when Muhammad was 40 , and concluding in 632 , the year of his death .","**Summary:** + +The passage states that Muslims believe the Quran was revealed by God through the angel Gabriel (Jibril) over a period of approximately 23 years, beginning in 609 CE and concluding in 632 CE. The revelation is believed to have started when Muhammad was 40 years old and ended with his death.",fever_dev +226,"Human brain . The human brain , with the spinal cord , makes up the central nervous system . The brain consists of the cerebrum , the brainstem and the cerebellum . The cerebrum is the largest part of the human brain . Underneath the cerebral cortex , several important structures are located , including the thalamus , the epithalamus , the pineal gland , the hypothalamus , the pituitary gland , and the subthalamus ; the limbic structures , including the amygdala and the hippocampus ; the claustrum , the various nuclei of the basal ganglia ; the basal forebrain structures , and the three circumventricular organs .","**Summary:** +The human brain is comprised of the cerebrum, brainstem, and cerebellum. The cerebrum is the largest part and contains important structures such as the thalamus, epithalamus, pineal gland, hypothalamus, pituitary gland, and subthalamus. The limbic structures include the amygdala and hippocampus. The basal ganglia and basal forebrain structures are also present.",fever_dev +227,"T2 Trainspotting is a 2017 British comedy drama film , set in and around Edinburgh , Scotland .","**Summary:** + +T2 Trainspotting is a 2017 British comedy drama film set in and around Edinburgh, Scotland. The film follows a group of young men who are obsessed with the hip-hop culture and the drug scene. The film explores themes of friendship, identity, and belonging within the margins of society. It features a talented cast of young actors and a vibrant portrayal of the vibrant and chaotic nightlife of Edinburgh.",fever_dev +228,"AMGTV is an American family-oriented television network featuring television programming consisting of drama , sports , movies , entertainment , how-to , hunting and fishing , children 's shows , and other features .","**Summary:** + +AMGTV is an American family-oriented television network offering a diverse range of programming, including drama, sports, movies, entertainment, how-to, hunting, and fishing content. It provides a mix of original programming, acquired titles, and regional programming. The network aims to entertain and inform viewers of various interests, targeting a broad audience.",fever_dev +229,"Sir Donald George `` Don '' Bradman , AC ( 27 August 1908 -- 25 February 2001 ) , often referred to as `` The Don '' , was an Australian cricketer , widely acknowledged as the greatest batsman of all time . Even after he became reclusive in his declining years his opinion was highly sought , and his status as a national icon was still recognised -- more than 50 years after his retirement as a Test player , in 2001 , Prime Minister John Howard of Australia called him the `` greatest living Australian '' .","**Summary:** + +Sir Donald Bradman, widely regarded as the greatest batsman of all time, was an Australian cricketer known for his exceptional talent and status as a national icon. Despite his reclusive nature in later years, his opinion remained highly sought after his retirement. Prime Minister John Howard of Australia recognized Bradman's lasting impact as the ""greatest living Australian.""",fever_dev +230,"Margaret Hilda Thatcher , Baroness Thatcher , ( ; 13 October 1925 -- 8 April 2013 ) was a British stateswoman , who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1979 to 1990 and as Leader of the Conservative Party from 1975 to 1990 . She was the longest-serving British prime minister of the 20th century , and the first woman to have held the office . In 1975 , Thatcher defeated Heath in the Conservative Party leadership election to become Leader of the Opposition and became the first woman to lead a major political party in the United Kingdom .","**Summary:** + +Margaret Thatcher was a British stateswoman who served as Prime Minister from 1979 to 1990 and Leader of the Conservative Party from 1975 to 1990. She is the longest-serving British prime minister of the 20th century and the first woman to hold the office. In 1975, she defeated Heath in the Conservative Party leadership election, becoming the first woman to lead a major political party in the UK.",fever_dev +231,"Randy Mario Poffo ( November 15 , 1952 -- May 20 , 2011 ) , better known by the ring name `` Macho Man '' Randy Savage , was an American professional wrestler and color commentator best known for his time in the World Wrestling Federation ( WWF , now WWE ) and later World Championship Wrestling ( WCW ) .","**Summary:** + +Randy Savage was an American professional wrestler and color commentator. He is best known for his time in the World Wrestling Federation (WWF) and later World Championship Wrestling (WCW). He was known for his flamboyant personality and his signature catchphrase, ""You can't see me!""",fever_dev +232,"Alice Cooper ( born Vincent Damon Furnier ; February 4 , 1948 ) is an American singer , songwriter , and actor whose career spans over five decades .","**Summary:** + +- Alice Cooper is an American singer, songwriter, and actor. +- She has been active in the music industry for over five decades. +- She is known for her distinctive voice and style, blending elements of rock, blues, and country. +- Her career has spanned multiple genres and musical styles.",fever_dev +233,"EA Black Box ( formerly Black Box Games ) was a video game developer based in Burnaby , British Columbia , Canada , founded in 1998 by former employees of Radical Entertainment and later acquired by Electronic Arts ( EA ) .","**Summary:** + +EA Black Box was a video game developer founded in 1998 by former employees of Radical Entertainment. It was acquired by Electronic Arts in 2003. The company focused on developing and publishing video games for various platforms, including PC, PlayStation, and Xbox. EA Black Box is known for its work on games such as ""The Elder Scrolls IV: Oblivion"" and ""Mass Effect.""",fever_dev +234,"Baiae ( Baia Baia ) was a mineral springs and coastal resort on the northwest shore of the Gulf of Naples in ancient Italy . Located in the shadow of Mount Vesuvius , Herculaneum ( Italian : Ercolano ) was an ancient Roman town destroyed by volcanic pyroclastic flows in 79 AD . Its ruins are located in the commune of Ercolano , Campania , Italy . Naples . In the immediate vicinity of Naples are numerous culturally and historically significant sites , including the Palace of Caserta and the Roman ruins of Pompeii and Herculaneum . Ruins . There are famous ruins all over the world , from ancient sites in China , the Indus valley and Judea to Zimbabwe in Africa , ancient Greek , Egyptian and Roman sites in the Mediterranean basin , and Incan and Mayan sites in the Americas .","**Summary:** + +The passage provides a general overview of historical sites and ruins located near Naples, Italy. It highlights the significance of the region as a center of ancient civilizations, with ruins dating back to ancient Greece, Egypt, and the Roman Empire. The passage mentions specific locations such as the Palace of Caserta, Roman ruins of Pompeii and Herculaneum, and ancient Greek sites in the Mediterranean basin.",fever_dev +235,"No Country for Old Men (film) . A cat-and-mouse drama starring Tommy Lee Jones , Javier Bardem , and Josh Brolin , it follows a Texas welder and Vietnam veteran in the desert landscape of 1980 West Texas . Tommy Lee Jones . His other notable starring roles include former Texas Ranger Woodrow F. Call in the TV mini-series Lonesome Dove , Agent K in the Men in Black film series , Sheriff Ed Tom Bell in No Country for Old Men , the villain Two-Face in Batman Forever , terrorist William Strannix in Under Siege , a Texas Ranger in Man of the House , rancher Pete Perkins in The Three Burials of Melquiades Estrada , which he directed , Colonel Chester Phillips in Captain America : The First Avenger , CIA Director Robert Dewey in Jason Bourne and Warden Dwight McClusky in Natural Born Killers .","The passage provides a brief overview of the film ""No Country for Old Men"". It highlights the main cast members, the setting, and the overall theme of the film, which revolves around a cat-and-mouse dynamic between a Texas welder and a Vietnam veteran. The passage also mentions Tommy Lee Jones' prominent roles in various films, including ""Lonesome Dove"", ""Men in Black"", and ""Batman Forever"".",fever_dev +236,"Palo Alto ( [ ˌpæloʊ_ˈæltoʊ ] ; [ ˈpalo ˈalto ] ; from palo , literally `` stick '' , colloquially `` tree '' , and alto `` tall '' ; meaning : `` tall tree '' ) is a charter city located in the northwest corner of Santa Clara County , California , in the San Francisco Bay Area of the United States .","**Summary:** + +Palo Alto is a charter city located in Santa Clara County, California. It derives its name from the indigenous word ""palo,"" meaning ""stick"" or ""tree,"" and means ""tall tree."" Situated in the San Francisco Bay Area, Palo Alto is known for its tall buildings and scenic location.",fever_dev +237,"Albert Lawrence Brooks ( born Albert Lawrence Einstein ; July 22 , 1947 ) is an American actor , filmmaker , author and comedian . Finding Dory . Directed by Andrew Stanton with co-direction by Angus MacLane , the screenplay was written by Stanton and Victoria Strouse .","**Summary:** +Albert Lawrence Brooks is an American actor, filmmaker, author, and comedian. He is known for his work in films such as Finding Dory and The Big Short. The screenplay for Finding Dory was written by Andrew Stanton and Victoria Strouse, with direction by Andrew Stanton and Angus MacLane.",fever_dev +238,"Morse code is a method of transmitting text information as a series of on-off tones , lights , or clicks that can be directly understood by a skilled listener or observer without special equipment . To increase the speed of the communication , the code was designed so that the length of each character in Morse varies approximately inversely to its frequency of occurrence in English . Compared to voice , Morse code is less sensitive to poor signal conditions , yet still comprehensible to humans without a decoding device . Many amateur radio repeaters , for example , identify with Morse , even though they are used for voice communications . In an emergency , Morse code can be sent by improvised methods that can be easily `` keyed '' on and off , making it one of the simplest and most versatile methods of telecommunication .","**Summary:** + +Morse code is a method of transmitting text information using distinctive tones, lights, or clicks. It is designed to be easily understood by listeners without specialized equipment. Morse code is less sensitive to poor signal conditions than voice but remains comprehensible. It is widely used by amateur radio operators for emergency communication due to its simplicity and ease of use.",fever_dev +239,"Alexandra Anna Daddario ( born March 16 , 1986 ) is an American actress .","**Summary:** + +Alexandra Anna Daddario is an American actress born on March 16, 1986. She is known for her roles in the television series ""The White Lotus"" (2020-present), ""The Orville"" (2017-2020), and ""The Perks of Being a Wallflower"" (2012-2014).",fever_dev +240,"The 2005 Hindu Kush earthquake hit northeastern Afghanistan with a magnitude of 6.5 on December 12 at 21:47 ( UTC ) . The Hindu Kush ( [ kʊʃ , _ kuːʃ ] Pashto , Persian and [ ) , also known in Ancient Greek as the Caucasus Indicus or Paropamisadae , is an 800 km mountain range that stretches near the Afghan-Pakistan border , from central Afghanistan to northern Pakistan . The Hindu Kush range has numerous high snow-capped peaks , with the highest point in the Hindu Kush being Tirich Mir or Terichmir at 7708 m in the Chitral District of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa , Pakistan .","**Summary:** + +The 2005 Hindu Kush earthquake occurred in northeastern Afghanistan, measuring 6.5 on the Richter scale. The epicenter was near the Afghan-Pakistan border, spanning from central Afghanistan to northern Pakistan. The Hindu Kush range is an 800 km mountain range with numerous high snow-capped peaks, with the highest point being Tirich Mir at 7708 m in the Chitral District of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.",fever_dev +241,"Ripon College (Wisconsin) . As of 2015 , Ripon College 's student body stood at around 840 , the majority of whom live on campus .","**Summary:** + +Ripon College, located in Wisconsin, had a student body of around 840 in 2015, with the majority residing on campus.",fever_dev +242,"Fox Sports is the brand name for a number of sports channels , broadcast divisions , programming , and other media around the world that are either controlled or partially owned by the family of Rupert Murdoch . Rupert Murdoch . Murdoch thus had full control as Chairman and CEO of global media holding company News Corporation , now the world 's second-largest media conglomerate , and its successors , News Corp and 21st Century Fox , after the conglomerate split on 28 June 2013 . Murdoch and his family own both 21st Century Fox and News Corp through the Murdoch Family Trust .","**Summary:** + +The passage describes Fox Sports as a brand encompassing various sports channels, broadcast divisions, and programming under the News Corporation umbrella. Rupert Murdoch, through his family's ownership of 21st Century Fox and News Corp, holds significant control as Chairman and CEO of the conglomerate. This ownership structure has resulted in News Corporation and 21st Century Fox being split in 2013.",fever_dev +243,Wildfang is a US-based women 's apparel company featuring clothing that is tomboyish in style .,"**Summary:** + +Wildfang is an American women's apparel brand that offers clothing characterized by a tomboyish aesthetic. The brand designs functional and stylish pieces that cater to active lifestyles, emphasizing comfort, durability, and individuality. Wildfang's target audience is women who embrace their strength, individuality, and desire for practical yet fashionable attire.",fever_dev +244,"Bessie Smith ( April 15 , 1894 -- September 26 , 1937 ) was an American blues singer .","**Summary:** + +Bessie Smith was an American blues singer known for her soulful and expressive vocals. Born in 1894 in Mississippi, she gained recognition for her unique style that blended elements of gospel, blues, and spirituals. Her powerful voice and heartfelt lyrics resonated with audiences, and she became a symbol of the blues during the early 20th century. Smith's music was characterized by its raw emotion, storytelling, and use of traditional blues instruments such as the guitar and harmonica. She faced challenges as a female performer in a male-dominated industry, but her talent and resilience earned her lasting recognition and influence on blues music.",fever_dev +245,"Speech recognition ( SR ) is the inter-disciplinary sub-field of computational linguistics that develops methodologies and technologies that enables the recognition and translation of spoken language into text by computers . It incorporates knowledge and research in the linguistics , computer science , and electrical engineering fields .","**Summary:** + +Speech recognition (SR) is an inter-disciplinary field that focuses on developing methods and technologies for recognizing and translating spoken language into text. It draws upon linguistics, computer science, and electrical engineering principles. SR aims to enable computers to understand and process human speech, converting it into written text. Key aspects include the analysis of speech patterns, language models, acoustic and linguistic processing, and machine learning algorithms.",fever_dev +246,"Aleister Crowley ( [ ˈkroʊli ] born Edward Alexander Crowley ; 12 October 1875 -- 1 December 1947 ) was an English occultist , ceremonial magician , poet , painter , novelist , and mountaineer .","**Summary:** +Aleister Crowley was a multifaceted individual who practiced various disciplines, including occultism, ceremonial magic, poetry, painting, and mountaineering. He was known for his spiritual and mystical beliefs, his creative and innovative approach to magic, and his writings on topics such as energy, symbolism, and the nature of reality.",fever_dev +247,Poldark is a British-American drama television series that was first broadcast on BBC One on 8 March 2015 .,"**Summary:** + +The passage provides information about the British-American drama television series Poldark. It states that the series premiered on BBC One on 8 March 2015. It also mentions the show's premise, which is based on the novel of the same name by Winston Graham.",fever_dev +248,"Dilwale Dulhania Le Jayenge . Released on 20 October 1995 , the film stars Shah Rukh Khan and Kajol . The film was shot in India , London and Switzerland , from September 1994 to August 1995 .","**Summary:** + +The passage provides information about the film Dilwale Dulhania Le Jayenge, including: + +- Release date: 20 October 1995 +- Stars: Shah Rukh Khan and Kajol +- Filmed in: India, London, and Switzerland +- Shooting period: September 1994 to August 1995",fever_dev +249,"Timothy Simon Roth ( born 14 May 1961 ) is an English actor and director . Tim Roth ( born December 6 , 1975 ) is the guitarist , backing vocalist and only remaining founding member of Canadian melodic death metal and progressive metal band , Into Eternity .","**Summary:** + +Timothy Simon Roth is an English actor and director, known for his work in the melodic death metal and progressive metal band Into Eternity. Tim Roth is the guitarist, backing vocalist, and only remaining founding member of the band.",fever_dev +250,"Tatum O'Neal . In 1986 , O'Neal married professional tennis player John McEnroe , with whom she had three children .","**Summary:** +- Tatum O'Neal married professional tennis player John McEnroe in 1986. +- The marriage resulted in the birth of three children.",fever_dev +251,"Sean Penn . He has won two Academy Awards , for his roles in the mystery drama Mystic River ( 2003 ) and the biopic Milk ( 2008 ) . Following his film debut in the drama Taps ( 1981 ) and a diverse range of film roles in the 1980s , including Fast Times at Ridgemont High ( 1982 ) , Penn garnered critical attention for his roles in the crime dramas At Close Range ( 1986 ) , State of Grace ( 1990 ) , and Carlito 's Way ( 1993 ) . He became known as a prominent leading actor with the drama Dead Man Walking ( 1995 ) , for which he earned his first Academy Award nomination and the Best Actor Award at the Berlin Film Festival . Penn received another two Oscar nominations for Woody Allen 's comedy-drama Sweet and Lowdown ( 1999 ) and the drama I Am Sam ( 2001 ) , before winning his first Academy Award for Best Actor in 2003 for Mystic River and a second one in 2008 for Milk . His fourth feature film , the biographical drama survival movie Into the Wild ( 2007 ) , garnered critical acclaim and two Academy Award nominations .","**Summary:** + +Sean Penn is an acclaimed actor with two Academy Awards for his roles in Mystic River (2003) and Milk (2008). He gained recognition for his performances in crime dramas such as At Close Range, State of Grace, and Carlito 's Way. His breakthrough role was in Dead Man Walking (1995), which earned him his first Academy Award nomination. Penn has also received two more Oscar nominations for Woody Allen's comedies Sweet and Lowdown (1999) and I Am Sam (2001). His fourth feature film, Into the Wild (2007), received critical acclaim and two Academy Award nominations.",fever_dev +252,"History of Earth . Volcanic outgassing probably created the primordial atmosphere and then the ocean ; but the atmosphere contained almost no oxygen and so would have been toxic to most modern life including humans . Over time , the Earth cooled , causing the formation of a solid crust , and allowing liquid water to exist on the surface . The process of plate tectonics continues to play a dominant role in the shaping of Earth 's oceans and continents and the living species they harbor . Changes in the biosphere -- now dominated by human activity -- continue , in turn , to produce significant effects on the atmosphere and other systems of the Earth 's surface , such as the integrity of the ozone layer , the proliferation of greenhouse gases , the conditions of productive soils and clean air and water , and others . Water . Water covers 71 % of the Earth 's surface .","**Summary:** + +- Volcanic outgassing created the primordial atmosphere and ocean. +- The Earth cooled, forming a solid crust and allowing liquid water. +- Plate tectonics continues to shape oceans and continents. +- Human activity is altering the biosphere, affecting the atmosphere, greenhouse gases, soil conditions, and air quality. +- Water covers 71% of Earth's surface.",fever_dev +253,Nuuk ( [ nuːk ] ; Godthåb ) is the capital and largest city of Greenland and the municipality of Sermersooq .,"**Summary:** + +Nuuk is the capital and largest city of Greenland and the municipality of Sermersooq. It serves as the administrative and economic center for the region, boasting a population of approximately 30,000 people.",fever_dev +254,"How to Train Your Dragon 2 . The film is written and directed by Dean DeBlois , and stars the voices of Jay Baruchel , Gerard Butler , Craig Ferguson , America Ferrera , Jonah Hill , Christopher Mintz-Plasse , T.J. Miller , and Kristen Wiig , with the addition of Cate Blanchett , Djimon Hounsou , and Kit Harington . The entire voice cast from the first film returned , and Cate Blanchett and Djimon Hounsou signed on to voice Valka and Drago , respectively .","**Summary:** + +How to Train Your Dragon 2 is a film directed by Dean DeBlois, featuring a voice cast of Jay Baruchel, Gerard Butler, Craig Ferguson, America Ferrera, Jonah Hill, Christopher Mintz-Plasse, T.J. Miller, and Kristen Wiig. The film reunites most of the voice cast from the first film, with Cate Blanchett and Djimon Hounsou joining the cast as Valka and Drago, respectively.",fever_dev +255,"Down with Love is a 2003 romantic comedy film . It was directed by Peyton Reed , written by Eve Ahlert and Dennis Drake , and stars Renée Zellweger , Ewan McGregor , Sarah Paulson and David Hyde Pierce . The film is a pastiche of the sex comedies that were popular in the era in which Down with Love is set , in particular the three films that starred Doris Day and Rock Hudson : 1959 's Pillow Talk , 1961 's Lover Come Back and 1964 's Send Me No Flowers . Down with Love (TV series) . It was first broadcast in Taiwan on free-to-air China Television ( CTV ) from 31 January 2010 to 23 May 2010 , every Sunday at 22:00 to 23:30 and cable TV Gala Television ( GTV ) Variety Show/CH 28 , from 2 February 2010 to 30 May 2010 , every Sunday at 20:00 to 21:30 .","**Summary:** + +Down with Love is a 2003 romantic comedy film that pays homage to the sex comedies of the 1950s and 1960s. It stars Renée Zellweger, Ewan McGregor, Sarah Paulson, and David Hyde Pierce. The film is a pastiche that draws inspiration from films such as Pillow Talk, Lover Come Back, and Send Me No Flowers. It was first broadcast in Taiwan and later aired on Chinese television.",fever_dev +256,"Paris (Paris Hilton album) . It also incorporates elements of other genres , such as reggae , soul and pop rock , in its production .","The passage describes a musical piece by Paris Hilton, characterized as a blend of genres including reggae, soul, and pop rock. It highlights the incorporation of diverse elements into the production, creating a unique and eclectic sound.",fever_dev +257,"Stripes is a 1981 American buddy military comedy film directed by Ivan Reitman , starring Bill Murray , Harold Ramis , Warren Oates , P. J. Soles , Sean Young , and John Candy . Several actors including John Larroquette , John Diehl , Conrad Dunn and Judge Reinhold were featured in their first significant film roles . Joe Flaherty , Dave Thomas , Timothy Busfield and Bill Paxton also appeared early in their careers .","**Summary:** + +The passage provides a brief overview of the 1981 American buddy military comedy film Stripes. The film features a star-studded cast, including Bill Murray, Harold Ramis, Warren Oates, and P. J. Soles. Notable actors like John Larroquette, John Diehl, Conrad Dunn, and Judge Reinhold made their first significant film appearances in this production. Early career roles were also featured by Joe Flaherty, Dave Thomas, Timothy Busfield, and Bill Paxton.",fever_dev +258,"Janelle Monáe Robinson ( born December 1 , 1985 ) ( [ dʒəˈnɛl_moʊˈneɪ ] ) is an American singer , songwriter , actress , and model signed to her own imprint , Wondaland Arts Society , and Atlantic Records .","**Summary:** + +Janelle Monae Robinson is an American singer, songwriter, actress, and model. She is signed to her own imprint, Wondaland Arts Society, and Atlantic Records. She is known for her music, which blends elements of pop, R&B, and soul.",fever_dev +259,"Jewell (singer) . She is best known for her song , `` Love or Lust , '' featured in Bill Duke 's film , Deep Cover , as well as for singing choruses to many classic West Coast rap songs such as Snoop Dogg 's `` Gin and Juice '' and Dr. Dre 's `` Let Me Ride '' .","**Summary:** + +The passage highlights the musical career of Jewell, highlighting her notable achievements. She is known for her hit song, ""Love or Lust,"" featured in Bill Duke's film ""Deep Cover."" Additionally, she has sung choruses to popular West Coast rap songs, including Snoop Dogg's ""Gin and Juice"" and Dr. Dre's ""Let Me Ride.""",fever_dev +260,"University of Mississippi . About 55 percent of its undergraduates and 60 percent overall come from Mississippi , and 23 percent are minorities ; international students come from 90 nations .","**Summary:** + +The passage highlights the demographics of the University of Mississippi, revealing that a significant portion of its student population comes from Mississippi (55% undergraduates and 60% overall) and international students (90 nations).",fever_dev +261,The Mighty Ducks . It was produced by The Kerner Entertainment Company and Avnet -- Kerner Productions and distributed by Walt Disney Pictures .,"**Summary:** +The passage describes the production and distribution of the animated film ""The Mighty Ducks."" It states that the film was produced by The Kerner Entertainment Company and Avnet, with distribution by Walt Disney Pictures.",fever_dev +262,"Johanna Braddy . She also starred in a main role as Jenny Matrix in the hit web series Video Game High School from 2012 to 2014 . In 2015 , Braddy co-starred as Anna Martin in the Lifetime dark comedy-drama series , Unreal . , she is starring as Shelby Wyatt in the ABC thriller Quantico .","**Summary:** + +Johanna Braddy has had a successful career, starring in both mainstream and critically acclaimed projects. She is known for her roles in Video Game High School, Unreal, and Quantico. Her notable performances include her lead role as Jenny Matrix in Video Game High School and her co-starring role as Anna Martin in Unreal.",fever_dev +263,"Martin Van Buren ( Maarten van Buren ; December 5 , 1782 -- July 24 , 1862 ) was an American politician who served as the eighth President of the United States ( 1837 -- 41 ) . A member of the Democratic Party , he served in a number of other senior roles , including eighth Vice President ( 1833 -- 37 ) and tenth Secretary of State ( 1829 -- 31 ) , both under Andrew Jackson . Van Buren was a major supporter and organizer for Jackson in the 1828 election , and ran for Governor of New York in the hope of using his personal popularity to boost Jackson 's campaign . Jackson and Van Buren were elected , and after serving as governor for two months , Van Buren resigned to become Jackson 's Secretary of State . In 1831 , following his resignation as Secretary of State , which aided Jackson in resolving the Petticoat affair , Jackson gave Van Buren a recess appointment as American minister to Britain .","**Summary:** + +Martin Van Buren was an American politician who served as the eighth President of the United States from 1837 to 1841. He was a member of the Democratic Party and held several senior roles under President Andrew Jackson, including Vice President and Secretary of State. Van Buren played a key role in Jackson's 1828 election and later resigned to become his Secretary of State. After resigning, he was appointed as American minister to Britain by President Jackson.",fever_dev +264,"Camden, New Jersey . The city is the home of Rutgers University -- Camden , which was founded as the South Jersey Law School in 1926 , and Cooper Medical School of Rowan University , which opened in 2012 .","**Summary:** + +Camden, New Jersey is a city with a rich educational history. It is home to Rutgers University, established in 1926, and Cooper Medical School of Rowan University, which opened in 2012. The city's educational institutions contribute to its vibrant intellectual and professional landscape.",fever_dev +265,"Michigan [ ˈmɪʃᵻgən ] is a state in the Great Lakes and Midwestern regions of the United States . Michigan is the tenth most populous of the 50 United States , with the 11th most extensive total area ( the largest state by total area east of the Mississippi River ) . Michigan is the only state to consist of two peninsulas . As a result , it is one of the leading U.S. states for recreational boating . A U.S. state is a constituent political entity of the United States of America .","**Summary:** + +- Michigan is a state in the Great Lakes and Midwestern regions of the United States. +- It is the tenth most populous state with the 11th most extensive total area. +- Michigan is the only state with two peninsulas. +- It is a leading state for recreational boating. +- Michigan is a constituent political entity of the United States of America.",fever_dev +266,"Penguin Books . Penguin revolutionised publishing in the 1930s through its inexpensive paperbacks , sold through Woolworths and other high street stores for sixpence , bringing high-quality paperback fiction and non-fiction to the mass market .","**Summary:** + +Penguin Books revolutionised publishing in the 1930s by introducing inexpensive paperbacks that were widely available through Woolworths and other high street stores. These paperbacks offered high-quality fiction and non-fiction, making literary works accessible to a broader audience.",fever_dev +267,"Australia (2008 film) . Production took place in Sydney , Darwin , Kununurra , and Bowen .","The passage describes the filming locations of the 2008 film Australia. The main filming locations were Sydney, Darwin, Kununurra, and Bowen.",fever_dev +268,"Billy Ray Cyrus is an American country music singer , songwriter , actor and philanthropist , who helped make country music a worldwide phenomenon . Excuse My French is the debut studio album by American rapper French Montana . Excuse My French is a 2014 Egyptian film Comedy directed by Amr Salama , based on Salama 's own experiences at a public middle school in Egypt after his return from Saudi Arabia . The film was initially deemed too sensitive by the censorship board and Salama was forced to adjust the script while trying to preserve the film 's core concept of religious discrimination .","**Summary:** + +Billy Ray Cyrus is a renowned country music singer, songwriter, actor, and philanthropist. French Montana's debut studio album, Excuse My French, is a comedy film based on Amr Salama's experiences at a public middle school in Egypt. The film faced censorship due to its sensitive content, requiring Salama to make adjustments to preserve its core concept.",fever_dev +269,"Derek Hough . In 2013 , he starred in Make Your Move , a Romeo and Juliet-inspired South Korean-American independent dance film .","**Summary:** +The passage highlights Derek Hough's involvement in the South Korean-American independent dance film ""Make Your Move"" in 2013. The film draws inspiration from Romeo and Juliet, showcasing Derek Hough's dance talent and his collaboration with other artists.",fever_dev +270,"`` Bad Romance '' is a song by American singer Lady Gaga from her third extended play , The Fame Monster ( 2009 ) . Following an illegal demo leak , Gaga showcased the final product at Alexander McQueen 's show at the Paris Fashion Week in October 2009 , followed by the release of the single 's cover art . It achieved worldwide success by topping the charts in a variety of markets , ultimately selling 12 million copies worldwide , thus becoming one of the best-selling singles of all time . Bad Romance (film) . title : Les Mauvais Romans ) is a 2011 independent drama film .","**Summary:** + +The passage provides information about: + +- Lady Gaga's song ""Bad Romance"" from her third extended play. +- The release of the song at Alexander McQueen's show at Paris Fashion Week. +- The single's worldwide success, topping charts and selling over 12 million copies. +- The release of the film ""Bad Romance"" in 2011.",fever_dev +271,"DreamWorks Animation . The studio has currently released a total of 34 feature films , including the franchises Shrek , its prequel-spinoff Puss in Boots , Madagascar , Kung Fu Panda , How to Train Your Dragon , and Trolls , and other hits including Monsters vs. Aliens ( 2009 ) , Rise of the Guardians ( 2012 ) , The Croods ( 2013 ) and Home ( 2015 ) . Trollhunters is an American computer-animated fantasy television series created for Netflix by Guillermo del Toro and produced by DreamWorks Animation and Double Dare You .","**Summary:** + +DreamWorks Animation has released 34 feature films, including popular franchises like Shrek, Puss in Boots, Madagascar, Kung Fu Panda, and Trolls. The studio has also produced other successful films such as Monsters vs. Aliens, Rise of the Guardians, The Croods, and Home. DreamWorks Animation is known for its animated films, including Trollhunters, which is a fantasy television series created by Guillermo del Toro.",fever_dev +272,"Christopher Livingstone Eubanks ( born 8 August 1966 ) , known as Chris Eubank , is a British former professional boxer who competed from 1985 to 1998 . Christopher Livingstone `` Chris '' Eubank Jr. ( born 18 September 1989 ) is a British professional boxer . He has held the IBO super-middleweight title since February 2017 , having previously held the WBA interim middleweight title in 2015 , and the British middleweight title in 2016 . As of May 2017 , Eubank Jr. is ranked as the world 's fifth best super middleweight by BoxRec , Also he is ranked as the seventh best middleweight by The Ring magazine and eighth by the Transnational Boxing Rankings Board .","**Summary:** + +- Christopher Livingstone Eubanks is a former professional boxer with a career spanning from 1985 to 1998. + + +- He holds the IBO super-middleweight title since 2017 and has previously held the WBA interim middleweight and British middleweight titles. + + +- Christopher Livingstone Eubank Jr. is a current professional boxer who holds the IBO super-middleweight title and is ranked among the top super middleweights in the world.",fever_dev +273,"Sophia Anna Bush ( born July 8 , 1982 ) is an American actress , director , spokesperson , and activist . She is known for her film roles in John Tucker Must Die ( 2006 ) , The Hitcher ( 2007 ) , and The Narrows ( 2008 ) .","**Summary:** + +Sophia Anna Bush is an American actress, director, spokesperson, and activist. She is known for her film roles in ""John Tucker Must Die"" (2006), ""The Hitcher"" (2007), and ""The Narrows"" (2008).",fever_dev +274,"Fox News . Rupert Murdoch is the current chairman and acting CEO of Fox News . James Rupert Jacob Murdoch ( [ ˈmɜrdɒk ] born 13 December 1972 ) is an Australian , British , American businessman , the younger son of media mogul Rupert Murdoch , the chief executive officer ( CEO ) of 21st Century Fox , and chairman of Sky plc. . Rupert Murdoch . Murdoch thus had full control as Chairman and CEO of global media holding company News Corporation , now the world 's second-largest media conglomerate , and its successors , News Corp and 21st Century Fox , after the conglomerate split on 28 June 2013 .","**Summary:** + +Rupert Murdoch is the current chairman and acting CEO of Fox News. He is the younger son of media mogul Rupert Murdoch and has held leadership positions in the media industry for many years. After the split of 21st Century Fox, Murdoch has had full control as Chairman and CEO of News Corporation and its successors.",fever_dev +275,"Gal Gadot . In 2013 she was ranked as the second highest earning actress/models in Israel , behind Bar Refaeli , but ahead of Esti Ginzburg and Shlomit Malka , with the majority of her income coming from acting .","**Summary:** +Gal Gadot is an Israeli actress and model, known for her significant earnings. In 2013, she ranked second highest among earning actresses and models in Israel, surpassing Esti Ginzburg and Shlomit Malka. Her primary income source is acting.",fever_dev +276,"Creedence Clearwater Revival , often informally abbreviated to Creedence or CCR , was an American rock band active in the late 1960s and early 1970s .","**Summary:** + +Creedence Clearwater Revival was an American rock band that emerged in the late 1960s and early 1970s. They were known for their psychedelic and introspective sound, blending elements of blues, rock and roll, and psychedelic rock. Key characteristics of their music included ethereal vocals, intricate guitar work, and atmospheric soundscapes.",fever_dev +277,Calcaneal spur . Calcaneal spurs are typically detected by a radiographic examination ( commonly referred to as an `` x-ray '' ) .,"**Summary:** +Calcaneal spurs are typically detected through radiographic examination, commonly known as an X-ray. These spurs appear as small, well-defined bony projections on the calcaneus bone, typically at the back of the heel. They can be caused by various factors, including inflammation, infection, or injury.",fever_dev +278,"The South Wales Coalfield ( Welsh : Maes glo De Cymru ) is a large region of south Wales that is rich in coal deposits , especially the South Wales Valleys .","**Summary:** + +The South Wales Coalfield is a significant coal-rich region in south Wales, located within the South Wales Valleys. It holds substantial coal deposits, particularly in the valleys of South Wales.",fever_dev +279,"The CONCACAF Champions League is an annual continental football club competition organized by CONCACAF for the top football clubs in North America , Central America and the Caribbean . The competition was originally known as the CONCACAF Champions ' Cup when it was first organized in 1962 .","**Summary:** + +The CONCACAF Champions League is an annual club competition organized by CONCACAF for the top football clubs in North America, Central America, and the Caribbean. It was initially known as the CONCACAF Champions ' Cup in 1962. The competition aims to showcase the best football talent in the region and determine the champion of CONCACAF.",fever_dev +280,"Mary of Teck . After George 's death in 1936 , she became queen mother when her eldest son , Edward , ascended the throne , but to her dismay , he abdicated later the same year in order to marry twice-divorced American socialite Wallis Simpson . She supported her second son , Albert , who succeeded to the throne as George VI , until his death in 1952 . She died the following year , during the reign of her granddaughter Queen Elizabeth II , who had not yet been crowned .","**Summary:** + +After George V's death in 1936, Mary of Teck became queen mother to her eldest son, Edward. However, he abdicated soon after to marry Wallis Simpson, leaving Mary to support her second son, Albert. Albert succeeded Edward as George VI and ruled until his death in 1952. Mary of Teck died the following year, during the reign of her granddaughter Queen Elizabeth II.",fever_dev +281,"Poseidon (film) . Poseidon grossed $ 181,674,817 at the worldwide box office on a budget of $ 160 million .","**Summary:** + +The passage describes the financial performance of the film Poseidon. The film grossed $ 181,674,817 worldwide, despite having a production budget of $ 160 million. This indicates a significant financial success for the film.",fever_dev +282,"NAACP Image Award for Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Drama Series . The award was first given during the 1996 ceremony and since its conception , Omar Epps and Joe Morton hold the record for the most wins with three each .","**Summary:** + +The NAACP Image Award for Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Drama Series recognizes outstanding performances by supporting actors in television dramas. The award has been presented annually since 1996, with Omar Epps and Joe Morton holding the record for most wins with three each.",fever_dev +283,"Human trafficking is the trade of humans , most commonly for the purpose of forced labour , sexual slavery , or commercial sexual exploitation for the trafficker or others . According to the International Labour Organization ( ILO ) , forced labor alone ( one component of human trafficking ) generates an estimated $ 150 billion in profits per annum as of 2014 . Of these , 14.2 million ( 68 % ) were exploited for labor , 4.5 million ( 22 % ) were sexually exploited , and 2.2 million ( 10 % ) were exploited in state-imposed forced labor .","**Summary:** + +Human trafficking involves the trade of humans for forced labor, sexual exploitation, or commercial sexual exploitation. According to the International Labour Organization (ILO), forced labor generates an estimated $150 billion in profits annually. Approximately 68% of forced labor victims are exploited for labor, 22% for sexual exploitation, and 10% for state-imposed forced labor.",fever_dev +284,"Rio (2011 film) . A sequel , Rio 2 , was released on April 11 , 2014 .","**Summary:** + +The passage provides information about the release of the sequel to the 2011 film Rio, titled Rio 2. The passage states that the sequel was released on April 11, 2014. It also mentions that the sequel continues the story of the first film and features new characters and adventures.",fever_dev +285,"Francis I ( Franz Stefan , François Étienne 8 December 1708 -- 18 August 1765 ) was Holy Roman Emperor and Grand Duke of Tuscany , though his wife effectively executed the real powers of those positions . Francis I ( François Ier ) ( 12 September 1494 -- 31 March 1547 ) was the first King of France from the Angoulême branch of the House of Valois , reigning from 1515 until his death . He was also known as François au Grand Nez ( `` Francis of the Large Nose '' ) , the Grand Colas , and the Roi-Chevalier ( the `` Knight-King '' ) for his personal involvement in the wars against his great rival the Holy Roman Emperor and King of Spain Charles V. When this was unsuccessful , he formed a Franco-Ottoman alliance with the Muslim sultan Suleiman the Magnificent , a controversial move for a Christian king at the time . The Italian war of 1536-1538 was a conflict between King Francis I of France and Charles V , King of Spain and Holy Roman Emperor .","**Summary:** + +- Francis I was Holy Roman Emperor and Grand Duke of Tuscany, while his wife effectively held the real power. +- Francis I was the first King of France from the Angoulême branch of the House of Valois. +- He was known for his involvement in wars against the Holy Roman Emperor and King Charles V. +- He formed an alliance with the Muslim sultan Suleiman the Magnificent. +- The Italian war of 1536-1538 was a conflict between Francis I and King Charles V.",fever_dev +286,"Peking University ( abbreviated PKU and colloquially known in Chinese as Běidà 北大 Chinese : 北京大学 , pinyin : Běijīng Dàxué ) , is a major Chinese research university located in Beijing and a member of the C9 League . It is the first modern national university established in China , founded as the Imperial University of Peking in 1898 as a replacement of the ancient Taixue or Guozijian , or Imperial Academy . It also served as the highest administration for education ( ministry of education ) in China at the beginning of its founding . Peking University is consistently ranked as the top higher learning institution in mainland China .","**Summary:** + +Peking University is a leading Chinese research university established in 1898 as the Imperial University of Peking. It is a member of the prestigious C9 League and is widely recognized as the top higher learning institution in mainland China. Founded as a replacement for the ancient Imperial Academy, Peking University has a rich history and has played a significant role in China's educational system.",fever_dev +287,"Lemmy . He was known for his appearance ( including his friendly mutton chops ) , his distinctive gravelly voice and distinctive bass playing style .","**Summary:** + +The passage describes Lemmy as a person with a distinctive appearance and personality. He is known for his friendly mutton chops and a gravelly voice. Additionally, he is described as a skilled bass player.",fever_dev +288,Global warming . Effects significant to humans include the threat to food security from decreasing crop yields and the abandonment of populated areas due to rising sea levels .,"**Summary:** + +The passage highlights the significant effects of global warming on humans, including the threat of reduced crop yields and the potential abandonment of populated areas due to rising sea levels. The consequences of climate change include decreased food security and the displacement of communities.",fever_dev +289,Australia is a 2008 Australian-American-British romantic historical adventure drama film directed by Baz Luhrmann and starring Nicole Kidman and Hugh Jackman . Baz Luhrmann . His 2008 film Australia is an epic historical romantic drama film starring Hugh Jackman and Nicole Kidman .,"**Summary:** + +The passage provides information about an Australian-American-British romantic historical adventure drama film titled ""Australia"" released in 2008. The film is directed by Baz Luhrmann and stars Nicole Kidman and Hugh Jackman. It is an epic tale that tells the story of two people from different cultures who fall in love and face challenges in their relationship.",fever_dev +290,"Michael Dwayne Vick ( born June 26 , 1980 ) is a former American football quarterback who played 13 seasons in the National Football League , primarily with the Atlanta Falcons and the Philadelphia Eagles .","**Summary:** + +Michael Dwayne Vick is an American football quarterback with a career spanning 13 seasons. He played for the Atlanta Falcons and Philadelphia Eagles during his active tenure. Known for his dual-threat ability, Vick possesses exceptional passing and rushing skills, making him a versatile and dynamic player.",fever_dev +291,"Canadian folklore . It includes songs , legends , jokes , rhymes , proverbs , weather lore , superstitions , and practices such as traditional food-making and craft-making . Folklore . These include oral traditions such as tales , proverbs and jokes .","**Summary:** + +Folklore encompasses a wide range of cultural expressions, including songs, legends, jokes, rhymes, proverbs, weather lore, superstitions, and traditional practices. It encompasses both oral traditions, such as tales and proverbs, and material expressions like food-making and craft-making. Folklore serves as a repository of cultural identity, storytelling, and knowledge transmission within communities.",fever_dev +292,"First Motion Picture Unit . It produced more than 400 propaganda and training films , which were notable for being informative as well as entertaining . The unit also produced training films and trained combat cameramen .","**Summary:** + +The First Motion Picture Unit produced a significant number of propaganda and training films during World War II. These films were notable for their informative content, as well as their entertainment value. The unit also trained combat cameramen and produced training films.",fever_dev +293,"James Jones (author) . He won the 1952 National Book Award for his first published novel , From Here to Eternity , which was adapted for the big screen immediately and made into a television series a generation later . James Jones (basketball player) . He averaged 25 points per game as a senior , earning Class 6A Player of the Year and First Team All-State honors . He has won three NBA championships , two with the Heat and one with the Cavaliers . In 2017 , he and teammate LeBron James reached the NBA Finals for the seventh consecutive year . He finished third in the NBA in three-point percentage during the 2007 -- 08 season and won the Three-Point Contest in 2011 .","**Summary:** + +James Jones is an accomplished author and basketball player. He won the 1952 National Book Award for his first published novel and has had a successful basketball career, earning championships and earning recognition for his shooting skills. As a senior, he excelled as a player, earning honors and leading his team to success. He has also achieved notable success in the NBA, winning championships and participating in multiple Finals.",fever_dev +294,"Humphrey Bogart . In 1999 , the American Film Institute ranked Bogart as the greatest male star of Classic American cinema .","**Summary:** + +Humphrey Bogart is recognized as one of the greatest male stars of Classic American cinema, according to a 1999 poll by the American Film Institute. His exceptional acting skills, charisma, and rugged charm have earned him enduring admiration and respect in the film industry.",fever_dev +295,Computer animation is the process used for generating animated images . Trollhunters is an American computer-animated fantasy television series created for Netflix by Guillermo del Toro and produced by DreamWorks Animation and Double Dare You .,"**Summary:** +Computer animation is the process of creating animated images. Trollhunters is an American computer-animated fantasy television series created by Guillermo del Toro for Netflix. It is produced by DreamWorks Animation and Double Dare You.",fever_dev +296,"Shane McMahon . In 2009 , McMahon announced his resignation from WWE which went into effect January 1 , 2010 .","**Summary:** + +In 2009, professional wrestler Shane McMahon announced his resignation from WWE, effective January 1, 2010. This decision followed McMahon's lengthy tenure with the company, during which he held various roles, including CEO and Executive Vice President of WWE.",fever_dev +297,"Tom Baker (English actor) . He is known for his portrayal of the fourth incarnation of the Doctor in the science fiction series Doctor Who from 1974 to 1981 , a longer tenure than any other actor , and for the narration of the comedy series Little Britain . In addition to performing acting roles , Baker has narrated commercials , video games , audiobooks and television series .","**Summary:** + +Tom Baker is an English actor renowned for his portrayal of the fourth incarnation of the Doctor in Doctor Who from 1974 to 1981. He is also known for his narration of the comedy series Little Britain. Throughout his career, Baker has engaged in various acting, narration, and voice-over roles, showcasing his versatility as an entertainer.",fever_dev +298,"Angelsberg is a small town in the commune of Fischbach , in central Luxembourg .","**Summary:** + +Angelsberg is a small town located in the commune of Fischbach, in central Luxembourg. It is a community with a population of approximately 1,500 people. The town is known for its scenic location and its historical significance as a former trading post and refuge for travelers.",fever_dev +299,"Hanford Site . Besides the cleanup project , Hanford also hosts a commercial nuclear power plant , the Columbia Generating Station , and various centers for scientific research and development , such as the Pacific Northwest National Laboratory and the LIGO Hanford Observatory .","**Summary:** + +The Hanford Site encompasses more than just cleanup efforts. It includes a commercial nuclear power plant, the Columbia Generating Station, and various scientific research and development centers. Notable facilities include the Pacific Northwest National Laboratory and the LIGO Hanford Observatory.",fever_dev +300,"The White House Press Secretary is a senior White House official whose primary responsibility is to act as spokesperson for the executive branch of the United States government administration , especially with regard to the President , senior executives , and policies . The press secretary serves by the appointment of and at the pleasure of the president ; the office does not require the advice and consent of the U.S. Senate , though because of the frequent briefings given to the media , who in turn inform the public , the position is still a very prominent non-Cabinet post .","**Summary:** + +The White House Press Secretary is a senior official responsible for communicating with the public as the spokesperson for the executive branch. They act as the President's primary representative, handling media inquiries and providing information on policies and administration. The position is not subject to Senate confirmation, but their work significantly impacts public perception and media coverage.",fever_dev +301,"Kentucky . Kentucky is known as the `` Bluegrass State '' , a nickname based on the bluegrass found in many of its pastures due to the fertile soil . One of the major regions in Kentucky is the Bluegrass Region in central Kentucky , which houses two of its major cities , Louisville and Lexington . Kentucky is also known for horse racing , bourbon distilleries , coal , the historic site My Old Kentucky Home , automobile manufacturing , tobacco , bluegrass music , college basketball , and Kentucky Fried Chicken .","**Summary:** + +Kentucky is known as the ""Bluegrass State"" due to the fertile soil where bluegrass music originated. The Bluegrass Region in central Kentucky is home to Louisville and Lexington, two major cities. Kentucky is also known for its horse racing, bourbon distilleries, coal, and automobile manufacturing. Other notable industries include tobacco, bluegrass music, college basketball, and Kentucky Fried Chicken.",fever_dev +302,"Broken Bridges is a 2006 film starring Toby Keith , Lindsey Haun , Burt Reynolds and Kelly Preston . Kelly Preston . She also starred in the films The Cat in the Hat , Old Dogs , and Broken Bridges .","**Summary:** + +Broken Bridges is a 2006 film that features Toby Keith, Lindsey Haun, Burt Reynolds, and Kelly Preston. The film showcases Kelly Preston's acting versatility, having previously starred in popular films like The Cat in the Hat, Old Dogs, and Broken Bridges.",fever_dev +303,"Kesha Rose Sebert ( [ ˈkɛʃə_roʊz_ˈsɛbərt ] ; born March 1 , 1987 ; formerly stylized as Ke $ ha ) is an American singer , songwriter , and rapper .","**Summary:** +Kesha Rose Sebert is an American singer, songwriter, and rapper. She is known for her unique style and blend of pop, electronic, and hip-hop influences. Born in 1987, she has released several mixtapes and albums, gaining recognition for her innovative sound and personal lyrics.",fever_dev +304,"Despacito . On May 5 , 2017 , both an electronic version produced by American trio Major Lazer and Colombian DJ MOSKA and an urban version produced by Sky were released .","**Summary:** + +The passage describes the release of two versions of ""Despacito"" by Major Lazer and Sky. The electronic version, created by Major Lazer and MOSKA, was released on May 5, 2017. An urban version was also produced by Sky and released independently.",fever_dev +305,"Starrcade was an annual professional wrestling event , originally broadcast via closed-circuit television and eventually broadcast via pay-per-view television , held from 1983 to 2000 by the National Wrestling Alliance ( NWA ) and later World Championship Wrestling ( WCW ) . In 1987 , the WWF scheduled a pay-per-view of their own , Survivor Series , on Thanksgiving night and demanded exclusivity from cable providers on carriage of the event . From 1987 , Starrcade was broadcast on pay-per-view , the first NWA event to do so . Starrcade (1985) . It aired live on closed-circuit television.In 2014 , the WWE Network included the previous Starrcades ( 1983 -- 1986 ) , which had been transmitted via closed-circuit television , alongside the rest of the Starrcades in the pay-per-view section , and rated the show as TV-MA due to the amount of violence in the matches , particularly the `` I Quit '' match between Tully Blanchard and Magnum , T.A. . Starrcade ( 1997 ) was the fifteenth annual Starrcade professional wrestling pay-per-view ( PPV ) event .","**Summary:** + +- Starrcade was an annual professional wrestling event that aired on closed-circuit television and later pay-per-view television. + + +- The first Starrcade pay-per-view was held in 1987. + + +- In 2014, the WWE Network included previous Starrcades on pay-per-view. + + +- Starrcade was known for its violent matches, particularly the ""I Quit"" match between Tully Blanchard and Magnum T.A.",fever_dev +306,Veeru Devgan is an Indian stunt and action choreographer and film director in Bollywood .,"**Summary:** + +Veeru Devgan is an Indian stunt and action choreographer and film director. He is renowned for his innovative and visually stunning choreography in numerous Bollywood films. Devgan has worked with renowned directors such as Sanjay Leela Bhansali, Rohit Shetty, and Anurag Kashyap. His expertise lies in creating high-octane action sequences that are both thrilling and visually captivating. He has received numerous accolades and awards for his contributions to the film industry.",fever_dev +307,"Star Trek: Discovery . It is the first series developed specifically for that service , and the first Star Trek series since Star Trek : Enterprise concluded in 2005 .","**Summary:** + +Star Trek: Discovery is the first Star Trek series specifically designed for the streaming platform. It is the first Star Trek series since Star Trek: Enterprise concluded in 2005.",fever_dev +308,"Terry Crews . In football , Crews played as a defensive end and linebacker in the National Football League ( NFL ) for the Los Angeles Rams , San Diego Chargers and Washington Redskins , as well as in the World League of American Football with Rhein Fire .","**Summary:** +Terry Crews is a former professional football player who spent time with multiple teams and leagues. He played as a defensive end and linebacker for the Los Angeles Rams, San Diego Chargers, and Washington Redskins, as well as in the World League of American Football with Rhein Fire.",fever_dev +309,"Excuse My French is the debut studio album by American rapper French Montana . Excuse My French is a 2014 Egyptian film Comedy directed by Amr Salama , based on Salama 's own experiences at a public middle school in Egypt after his return from Saudi Arabia . Benjamin Paul Ballance-Drew ( born 22 October 1983 ) , primarily known as Plan B or Ben Drew , is a British hip hop recording artist , actor , film director and producer .","**Summary:** + +The passage provides information about: + +- French Montana's debut studio album, ""Excuse My French."" +- The film's basis on Amr Salama's experiences at a public middle school in Egypt. +- The involvement of Benjamin Paul Ballance-Drew, a British hip hop recording artist, actor, film director, and producer.",fever_dev +310,"A floppy disk , also called a floppy , diskette or just disk , is a type of disk storage composed of a disk of thin and flexible magnetic storage medium , sealed in a rectangular plastic enclosure lined with fabric that removes dust particles . A floppy disk is a disk storage medium composed of a disk of thin and flexible magnetic storage medium encased in a rectangular plastic carrier .","**Summary:** +A floppy disk is a type of disk storage device composed of a disk of magnetic storage medium encased in a rectangular plastic enclosure. It is a flexible and sealed storage medium that removes dust particles from the storage surface.",fever_dev +311,"Guatemala . From the mid to late 19th century , Guatemala experienced chronic instability and civil strife . From 1960 to 1996 , Guatemala endured a bloody civil war fought between the US-backed government and leftist rebels , including genocidal massacres of the Maya population perpetrated by the military .","**Summary:** + +During the mid to late 19th century, Guatemala experienced chronic instability and civil strife. From 1960 to 1996, the country was embroiled in a bloody civil war fought between the US-backed government and leftist rebels. This conflict resulted in widespread human rights abuses, including genocidal massacres of the Maya population by the military.",fever_dev +312,"Forceps ( plural forceps or forcipes ) are a handheld , hinged instrument used for grasping and holding objects . Outside medicine , people usually refer to forceps as tweezers , tongs , pliers , clips or clamps .","**Summary:** +Forceps are handheld, hinged instruments used for grasping and holding objects. They have various names depending on their specific function, including tweezers, tongs, pliers, clips, and clamps. In medical contexts, forceps are commonly known as tweezers or tongs.",fever_dev +313,"The Closer . On Monday , July 11 , 2011 , the series began its seventh and final season , having finished its sixth season as cable 's highest rated drama .","**Summary:** + +The passage highlights the conclusion of the seventh and final season of the television series ""The Closer."" It states that the sixth season was the series' highest-rated drama on cable.",fever_dev +314,"Dr. Jack Shephard is a fictional character and the protagonist of the ABC television series Lost , played by Matthew Fox . Lost is an American television drama series that originally aired on the American Broadcasting Company ( ABC ) from September 22 , 2004 , to May 23 , 2010 , over six seasons , comprising a total of 121 episodes . The first season garnered an estimated average of 16 million viewers per episode on ABC .","**Summary:** + +The passage provides information about the television series Lost, including: + +- **Title:** Lost +- **Protagonist:** Dr. Jack Shephard +- **Actor:** Matthew Fox +- **Original network:** ABC +- **Duration:** 6 seasons, 121 episodes +- **Popularity:** Estimated average of 16 million viewers per episode in the first season.",fever_dev +315,"Matthew David McConaughey ( [ məˈkɒnəheɪ ] born November 4 , 1969 ) is an American actor . Since 2011 he has preferred dramatic roles , in such films as The Lincoln Lawyer ( 2011 ) , Bernie ( 2011 ) , Killer Joe ( 2011 ) , The Paperboy ( 2012 ) , Mud ( 2012 ) , Magic Mike ( 2012 ) , The Wolf of Wall Street ( 2013 ) , Dallas Buyers Club ( 2013 ) , Interstellar ( 2014 ) , The Sea of Trees , and Free State of Jones ( both 2016 ) . Mud (2012 film) . The film stars Matthew McConaughey , Tye Sheridan , Jacob Lofland , Sam Shepard , and Reese Witherspoon .","**Summary:** + +Matthew McConaughey is an American actor known for his dramatic roles. Since 2011, he has primarily pursued dramatic films such as The Lincoln Lawyer, Bernie, Killer Joe, The Paperboy, Mud, Magic Mike, The Wolf of Wall Street, and Free State of Jones. Notable films include The Sea of Trees and Dallas Buyers Club.",fever_dev +316,"Robert Palmer (writer) . He is best known for his books , including Deep Blues ; his music journalism for the New York Times and Rolling Stone magazine ; his work producing blues recordings and the soundtrack of the film Deep Blues ; and his clarinet playing in the 1960s band the Insect Trust .","**Summary:** + +Robert Palmer is a renowned writer, musician, and record producer. He is best known for his works in journalism, music, and film. His notable contributions include: + +- **Writing:** Books like Deep Blues and his work for publications like the New York Times and Rolling Stone. +- **Music Journalism:** His expertise in music journalism earned him recognition in the music industry. +- **Soundtrack:** He produced the soundtrack for the film Deep Blues. +- **Clarinet Playing:** Palmer was a skilled clarinet player in the 1960s band the Insect Trust.",fever_dev +317,"James Lincoln de la Mothe Borglum ( April 9 , 1912 -- January 27 , 1986 ) was an American sculptor , photographer , author and engineer ; he was best known for overseeing the completion of the Mount Rushmore National Memorial after the death in 1941 of the project 's leader , his father , Gutzon Borglum . Mount Rushmore . Sculptor Gutzon Borglum created the sculpture 's design and oversaw the project 's execution from 1927-1941 with the help of his son , Lincoln Borglum . Upon Gutzon Borglum 's death in March 1941 , his son Lincoln Borglum took over as leader of the construction project .","**Summary:** +James Lincoln de la Mothe Borglum was an American sculptor, photographer, author, and engineer. He is best known for his role in the completion of the Mount Rushmore National Memorial. Under his leadership, the project was executed from 1927 to 1941. After Gutzon Borglum's death in 1941, his son Lincoln Borglum took over as leader.",fever_dev +318,"Underdog (film) . Directed by Frederik Du Chau and written by Joe Piscatella , Adam Rifkin , and Craig A. Williams , the film stars Jim Belushi , Peter Dinklage , John Slattery , and Patrick Warburton with the voice talents of Jason Lee , Amy Adams , and Brad Garrett .","**Summary:** + +Underdog is a 2014 American comedy-drama film directed by Frederik Du Chau and written by Joe Piscatella, Adam Rifkin, and Craig A. Williams. The film stars Jim Belushi, Peter Dinklage, John Slattery, and Patrick Warburton, with voice performances by Jason Lee, Amy Adams, and Brad Garrett.",fever_dev +319,"The 100 (TV series) . The series follows a group of teens : Clarke Griffin ( Eliza Taylor ) , Bellamy Blake ( Bob Morley ) , Octavia Blake ( Marie Avgeropoulos ) , Jasper Jordan ( Devon Bostick ) , Monty Green ( Christopher Larkin ) , Raven Reyes ( Lindsey Morgan ) , Finn Collins ( Thomas McDonell ) , John Murphy ( Richard Harmon ) , and Wells Jaha ( Eli Goree ) as they are among the first people from a space habitat , `` The Ark '' , to return to Earth after a devastating nuclear apocalypse ; the series also focuses on Dr. Abby Griffin ( Paige Turco ) , Clarke 's mother ; Marcus Kane ( Henry Ian Cusick ) , a council member on the Ark ; and Thelonious Jaha ( Isaiah Washington ) , the Chancellor of the Ark and Wells ' father .","**Summary:** + +The 100 tells the story of a group of teens who return to Earth after a nuclear apocalypse aboard the Ark, a space habitat. The series features a diverse cast of characters, including Clarke Griffin, Bellamy Blake, Octavia Blake, Jasper Jordan, Monty Green, Raven Reyes, Finn Collins, and John Murphy. The narrative explores their experiences and the challenges they face as they adjust to life on Earth. Dr. Abby Griffin, Clarke's mother, and Thelonious Jaha, the Chancellor, also play significant roles in the story.",fever_dev +320,"The Concert for Bangladesh . Although the project was subsequently marred by financial problems -- a result of the pioneering nature of the venture -- the Concert for Bangladesh is recognised as a highly successful and influential humanitarian aid project , generating both awareness and considerable funds as well as providing valuable lessons and inspiration for projects that followed , notably Live Aid .","**Summary:** + +The Concert for Bangladesh was a humanitarian aid project that aimed to raise awareness and funds for the people of Bangladesh. Despite facing financial challenges, it achieved widespread recognition and generated significant resources. The project inspired subsequent initiatives and provided valuable lessons for future humanitarian endeavors.",fever_dev +321,"Mani Ratnam . Cited by the media as one of India 's influential filmmakers , Mani Ratnam is widely credited with revolutionising the Tamil film industry and altering the profile of Indian cinema .","**Summary:** + +Mani Ratnam is a renowned Indian filmmaker renowned for his significant contributions to the Tamil film industry. He is considered one of the most influential filmmakers in the country, having revolutionized the industry and redefined the profile of Indian cinema. Ratnam's films have showcased a unique blend of storytelling, technical brilliance, and social commentary, making a profound impact on the cinematic landscape.",fever_dev +322,"The Freeport Doctrine was articulated by Stephen A. Douglas at the second of the Lincoln-Douglas debates on August 27 , 1858 , in Freeport , Illinois . The Lincoln -- Douglas Debates ( also known as The Great Debates of 1858 ) were a series of seven debates between Abraham Lincoln , the Republican candidate for the United States Senate from Illinois , and incumbent Senator Stephen Douglas , the Democratic Party candidate . The debates in Freeport , Quincy and Alton drew especially large numbers of people from neighboring states , as the issue of slavery was of monumental importance to citizens across the nation .","**Summary:** + +The Freeport Doctrine, articulated by Stephen A. Douglas at the Lincoln-Douglas debates in 1858, established the principle of judicial review in the United States. It established the Supreme Court's power to determine the constitutionality of laws passed by the federal government or state legislatures. The debates were notable for their intense focus on slavery, attracting large audiences from neighboring states.",fever_dev +323,"Easy A ( stylized as easy A ) is a 2010 American teen comedy film directed by Will Gluck , written by Bert V. Royal and starring Emma Stone , Stanley Tucci , Patricia Clarkson , Thomas Haden Church , Dan Byrd , Amanda Bynes , Penn Badgley , Cam Gigandet , Lisa Kudrow and Aly Michalka .","**Summary:** + +Easy A is a 2010 American teen comedy film that follows a group of high school students navigating love, friendship, and identity. The film stars Emma Stone, Stanley Tucci, Patricia Clarkson, Thomas Haden Church, Dan Byrd, Amanda Bynes, Penn Badgley, Cam Gigandet, Lisa Kudrow, and Aly Michalka. Directed by Will Gluck, the film explores themes of first love, self-discovery, and the complexities of modern relationships.",fever_dev +324,"Anne Rice ( born Howard Allen Frances O'Brien ; October 4 , 1941 ) is an American author of gothic fiction , Christian literature , and erotica . She began her professional writing career with the publication of Interview with the Vampire in 1976 , while living in California , and began writing sequels to the novel in the 1980s . While reaction to her early works was initially mixed , she became more popular with critics and readers in the 1980s . She was married to poet and painter Stan Rice for 41 years , from 1961 until his death from brain cancer in 2002 at age 60 .","**Summary:** + +Anne Rice is an American author known for her gothic fiction, Christian literature, and erotic works. She began her writing career with Interview with the Vampire in 1976 while residing in California. Her early works received mixed reactions, but her popularity grew in the 1980s. She was married to poet and painter Stan Rice for 41 years until his passing in 2002.",fever_dev +325,"Camden is a city in Camden County , New Jersey . At the 2010 United States Census , the city had a population of 77,344 . [ 10 ] [ 12 ] [ 13 ] Camden is the 12th most populous municipality in New Jersey . At the beginning of the twentieth century Camden 's population consisted mostly of European immigrants . A city is a large and permanent human settlement .","**Summary:** + +Camden is a city in Camden County, New Jersey, with a population of 77,344 at the 2010 United States Census. Camden is the 12th most populous municipality in New Jersey. Historically, the city was predominantly populated by European immigrants.",fever_dev +326,"Bret Easton Ellis . Ellis also wrote the screenplay for the critically derided 2013 film The Canyons , an original work . The Canyons is a 2013 American erotic thriller-drama film directed by Paul Schrader and written by Bret Easton Ellis .","**Summary:** + +Bret Easton Ellis wrote the screenplay for the 2013 erotic thriller-drama film The Canyons, directed by Paul Schrader. The film is an original work and explores themes of desire, power, and the complexities of human relationships.",fever_dev +327,"The Lincoln -- Douglas Debates ( also known as The Great Debates of 1858 ) were a series of seven debates between Abraham Lincoln , the Republican candidate for the United States Senate from Illinois , and incumbent Senator Stephen Douglas , the Democratic Party candidate . The debates were held in seven towns in the state of Illinois :","**Summary:** + +The Lincoln-Douglas Debates were a series of seven political debates held in Illinois in 1858. The debates featured Republican Abraham Lincoln and Democratic Senator Stephen Douglas. The debates covered various topics such as slavery, economic policy, and the role of the federal government. They were notable for their heated and often contentious nature, reflecting the growing tensions and divisions within the United States over the issue of slavery and the future of the country.",fever_dev +328,"Homer ( Ὅμηρος [ hómɛːros ] , Hómēros ) is the name ascribed by the ancient Greeks to the author of the Iliad and the Odyssey , two epic poems which are the central works of ancient Greek literature . The Thicket is an mystery/suspense novel written by American author Joe R. Lansdale .","**Summary:** + +The passage introduces Homer, the author of the Iliad and Odyssey, and highlights his significance in ancient Greek literature. It also mentions Joe R. Lansdale's novel, The Thicket, which is a suspense novel.",fever_dev +329,"Christopher Scott Kyle ( April 8 , 1974 − February 2 , 2013 ) was a United States Navy SEAL veteran and sniper . On February 2 , 2013 , Kyle was murdered by Eddie Ray Routh at a shooting range near Chalk Mountain , Texas .","**Summary:** +Christopher Scott Kyle was a United States Navy SEAL veteran and sniper. He was murdered by Eddie Ray Routh at a shooting range near Chalk Mountain, Texas, on February 2, 2013.",fever_dev +330,"Audioslave . The four-piece band consisted of Soundgarden lead singer/rhythm guitarist Chris Cornell , and Rage Against the Machine members Tom Morello ( lead guitar ) , Tim Commerford ( bass/backing vocals ) , and Brad Wilk ( drums ) . Brad Wilk . He is best known as the drummer of the rock bands Rage Against the Machine ( 1991 -- 2000 ; 2007 -- 11 ) and Audioslave ( 2001 -- 07 ) . Wilk started his career as a drummer for Greta in 1990 , and helped co-found Rage with Tom Morello and Zack de la Rocha in August 1991 . As of 2016 , he is playing in the band Prophets of Rage , with Commerford , Morello , Chuck D , B-Real and DJ Lord . Rage Against the Machine . Formed in 1991 , the group consists of rapper and vocalist Zack de la Rocha , bassist and backing vocalist Tim Commerford , guitarist Tom Morello , and drummer Brad Wilk .","**Summary:** + +The passage provides a brief overview of Audioslave, a four-piece band formed in 2001. The band consisted of Chris Cornell (lead vocals/rhythm guitar), Tom Morello (lead guitar), Tim Commerford (bass/backing vocals), and Brad Wilk (drums). Brad Wilk is best known for his work with Rage Against the Machine and Audioslave.",fever_dev +331,"Janelle Monáe Robinson ( born December 1 , 1985 ) ( [ dʒəˈnɛl_moʊˈneɪ ] ) is an American singer , songwriter , actress , and model signed to her own imprint , Wondaland Arts Society , and Atlantic Records . In 2010 , Monáe released her critically acclaimed first full-length studio album , The ArchAndroid , a concept album sequel to her first EP ; it was released by Bad Boy Records .","**Summary:** + +Janelle Monáe Robinson is an American singer, songwriter, actress, and model. She is signed to her own imprint, Wondaland Arts Society, and Atlantic Records. In 2010, she released her critically acclaimed first full-length studio album, The ArchAndroid, which is a concept album sequel to her first EP.",fever_dev +332,Winter 's Tale is a 1983 novel by Mark Helprin .,"**Summary:** + +Winter's Tale is a 1983 novel by Mark Helprin, set in the American Midwest during the 1930s. The novel explores themes of disillusionment, alienation, and the search for meaning in a rapidly changing world. + +The story follows a group of characters grappling with the challenges of life, including disillusionment with traditional values, the search for purpose, and the complexities of human relationships. Through their experiences, the characters confront their own flaws and the limitations of societal expectations. + +The novel is characterized by its introspective and reflective tone, as well as its exploration of themes of loss, memory, and the passage of time. It offers a poignant and thought-provoking examination of the human condition in a rapidly changing world.",fever_dev +333,"Lake Providence is a town in and the parish seat of East Carroll Parish in northeastern Louisiana , United States . University of Mississippi . About 55 percent of its undergraduates and 60 percent overall come from Mississippi , and 23 percent are minorities ; international students come from 90 nations .","**Summary:** + +Lake Providence is a town in East Carroll Parish, Louisiana, with a significant population of Mississippi residents (55% undergraduates and 60% overall) and a diverse student body with 23% minority students and international students from 90 nations.",fever_dev +334,"Flaked . In July 2016 , the series was renewed for a six-episode second season , which is scheduled to premiere on June 2 , 2017 .","**Summary:** + +The passage provides information about a television series renewal. It states that the series has been renewed for a second season, with a premiere scheduled for June 2, 2017.",fever_dev +335,"Aaron Burr . He was elected twice to the New York State Assembly ( 1784 -- 1785 , 1798 -- 1799 ) , was appointed New York State Attorney General ( 1789 -- 1791 ) , was chosen as a U.S. senator ( 1791 -- 1797 ) , from the State of New York , and reached the apex of his career as vice president .","**Summary:** + +Aaron Burr served as an elected official and legal professional in New York. He was twice elected to the New York State Assembly, appointed Attorney General, and eventually reached the position of vice president.",fever_dev +336,"Soyuz (rocket) . It was commissioned to launch Soyuz spacecraft as part of the Soviet human spaceflight program , first with 8 unmanned test flights , followed by the first 19 manned launches . Soyuz ( Сою́з [ sɐˈjʉs ] , `` Union '' , as in Сове́тский Сою́з , `` Sovetskiy Soyuz '' , `` Soviet Union '' ) is a series of spacecraft designed for the Soviet space programme by the Korolyov Design Bureau ( now RKK Energia ) in the 1960s that remains in service today . The Soyuz succeeded the Voskhod spacecraft and was originally built as part of the Soviet manned lunar programs .","**Summary:** + +The Soyuz spacecraft was a series of spacecraft designed for the Soviet space program. It was initially used for unmanned test flights and later for manned missions. Soyuz spacecraft were successful and remained in service for many years.",fever_dev +337,Steve Ditko . Ditko studied under Batman artist Jerry Robinson at the Cartoonist and Illustrators School in New York City .,"**Summary:** + +Steve Ditko received his artistic training under Batman artist Jerry Robinson at the Cartoonist and Illustrators School in New York City. This experience shaped his early work and contributed to his development as an artist.",fever_dev +338,"Rage Against the Machine . The same year , growing tensions over the direction of the band prompted de la Rocha to quit , leading to the band 's breakup . De la Rocha started a low-key solo career , while the rest of the band formed the rock supergroup Audioslave with Chris Cornell , then-former frontman of Soundgarden ; Audioslave recorded three albums before disbanding in 2007 . The same year , Rage Against the Machine announced a reunion and performed together for the first time in seven years at the Coachella Valley Music and Arts Festival in April 2007 . Renegades is the fourth studio album by the American rap metal band Rage Against the Machine , released on December 5 , 2000 by Epic Records .","**Summary:** + +Rage Against the Machine experienced a breakup in 2000 due to tensions within the band. De la Rocha embarked on a solo career, while the remaining members formed Audioslave with Chris Cornell. The band re-formed in 2007 for a Coachella Valley Music and Arts Festival performance. Their fourth studio album, Renegades, was released in 2000.",fever_dev +339,"The S&P BSE SENSEX ( S&P Bombay Stock Exchange Sensitive Index ) , also-called the BSE 30 or simply the SENSEX , is a free-float market-weighted stock market index of 30 well-established and financially sound companies listed on Bombay Stock Exchange . Tata Motors . Tata Motors is listed on the ( BSE ) Bombay Stock Exchange , where it is a constituent of the BSE SENSEX index , the National Stock Exchange of India , and the New York Stock Exchange .","**Summary:** + +The S&P BSE SENSEX is a free-float market-weighted index that tracks the performance of 30 well-established and financially sound companies listed on the Bombay Stock Exchange. It is a key component of the BSE and the National Stock Exchange of India. Tata Motors is a prominent constituent of the index, making it a significant indicator of the Indian stock market.",fever_dev +340,"Vietnam ( ˌ ; [ vîət nāːm ] ) , officially the Socialist Republic of Vietnam ( SRV ; , is the easternmost country on the Indochina Peninsula in Southeast Asia . With an estimated 92.7 million inhabitants , it is the world 's 14th-most-populous country , and the ninth-most-populous Asian country . Vietnam is bordered by China to the north , Laos to the northwest , Cambodia to the southwest , Thailand across the Gulf of Thailand to the southwest , and the Philippines , Malaysia and Indonesia across the South China Sea to the east and southeast . Since 2000 , Vietnam 's economic growth rate has been among the highest in the world , and , in 2011 , it had the highest Global Growth Generators Index among 11 major economies . Vietnam remains one of the world 's four remaining one-party socialist states officially espousing communism .","**Summary:** + +- Vietnam is the easternmost country on the Indochina Peninsula in Southeast Asia, with an estimated population of 92.7 million. + + +- It is the world's 14th-most-populated country and the ninth-most-populous Asian country. + + +- Vietnam has experienced high economic growth since 2000, ranking among the world's top performers in 2011. + + +- It remains one of the four remaining one-party socialist states, adhering to communist ideology.",fever_dev +341,Dreamer is a 2005 American sports drama film written and directed by John Gatins in his directorial debut .,"**Summary:** + +Dreamer is a 2005 sports drama film directed and written by John Gatins. It tells the story of a young baseball player struggling to find his place in the professional game. The film explores themes of identity, perseverance, and the pursuit of dreams.",fever_dev +342,Bhagat Singh ( [ pə̀ɡət̪ sɪ́ŋɡ ] -- 23 March 1931 ) was a charismatic Indian socialist revolutionary whose two acts of dramatic violence against the British in India and execution at age 23 made him a folk hero of the Indian independence movement . Bhagat Singh became a popular folk hero after his death .,"**Summary:** +Bhagat Singh was an Indian socialist revolutionary who gained popularity as a folk hero for his violent actions against British authorities in India. Despite his young age at 23, he became a symbol of resistance and inspiration for the Indian independence movement. His actions and subsequent execution cemented his status as a national hero in India.",fever_dev +343,Aparshakti Khurana . Khurana made his Bollywood debut with Aamir Khan 's `` Dangal '' . Dangal ( Wrestling competition ) is a 2016 Indian Hindi-language biographical sports drama film directed by Nitesh Tiwari .,"**Summary:** + +Aparshakti Khurana made his Bollywood debut in the 2016 film ""Dangal,"" which is a biographical sports drama film based on the life of legendary wrestler Mahavir Singh. The film showcases Khurana's journey from his humble beginnings to his rise to fame as a wrestling champion.",fever_dev +344,"James VI and I ( 19 June 1566 -- 27 March 1625 ) was King of Scotland as James VI from 24 July 1567 and King of England and Ireland as James I from the union of the Scottish and English crowns on 24 March 1603 until his death . The kingdoms of Scotland and England were individual sovereign states , with their own parliaments , judiciary , and laws , though both were ruled by James in personal union . He was a major advocate of a single parliament for England and Scotland . James VI and I ( James Stuart ) ( 19 June 1566 -- 27 March 1625 ) , King of Scots , King of England , and King of Ireland , faced many difficulties with Parliament during his reign in England .","**Summary:** + +James VI and I ruled over Scotland and England as joint monarchs from 1567 to 1625. They maintained separate parliaments and courts in both countries, but James advocated for a single parliament for England and Scotland. Despite facing challenges from Parliament, they faced difficulties due to their differing political views.",fever_dev +345,"Danielle Cormack ( born 26 December 1970 ) is a stage and screen actress from New Zealand . She was one of the original core cast of the long-running soap opera Shortland Street , though she is also known for her role as the Amazon Ephiny in the television series Xena : Warrior Princess , Cynthia Ross in The Cult , and Shota in Legend of the Seeker . Other works include the 2009 film , Separation City , and the Australian series Rake . She also portrayed notorious Sydney underworld figure Kate Leigh in Underbelly : Razor . Her most notable work in recent years was her portrayal of Bea Smith in the Foxtel prison drama Wentworth , in which she starred for four years before leaving the show in 2016 .","**Summary:** + +Danielle Cormack is a renowned stage and screen actress from New Zealand. She is known for her roles in various television series, including Shortland Street, Xena : Warrior Princess, The Cult, and Wentworth. She has also appeared in films such as Separation City and the Australian series Rake. Cormack's notable recent performances include her portrayal of Bea Smith in Wentworth.",fever_dev +346,"Rob Sheridan ( born October 11 , 1979 ) is an American graphic designer , director , and photographer best known for his extensive work with the band Nine Inch Nails .","**Summary:** + +Rob Sheridan is an American graphic designer, director, and photographer renowned for his collaborations with the band Nine Inch Nails. He has a deep understanding of visual aesthetics and has contributed to numerous album covers, music videos, and live performances. Sheridan's work is characterized by a dark and evocative style that reflects the band's music.",fever_dev +347,"David Spade . He also starred and co-starred in the films Tommy Boy , Black Sheep , Joe Dirt , Joe Dirt 2 : Beautiful Loser , Grown Ups , and Grown Ups 2 , among others . Joe Dirt 2 : Beautiful Loser is a 2015 American comedy film directed by Fred Wolf and written by David Spade and Fred Wolf .","**Summary:** + +The passage provides information about David Spade's acting career, highlighting his roles in various films such as Tommy Boy, Black Sheep, Joe Dirt, Joe Dirt 2 : Beautiful Loser, Grown Ups, and Grown Ups 2. Notable among these films is Joe Dirt 2 : Beautiful Loser, directed by Fred Wolf and written by David Spade and Fred Wolf.",fever_dev +348,"Angela Evelyn Bassett ( born August 16 , 1958 ) is an American actress .","**Summary:** + +Angela Evelyn Bassett is an American actress born on August 16, 1958. She is known for her extensive work in film, television, and theatre. Bassett has appeared in numerous critically acclaimed productions, including ""Driving Miss Daisy,"" ""Black Panther,"" and ""Black Panther: Wakanda Forever."" She is recognized for her versatility and her ability to portray complex and multifaceted characters.",fever_dev +349,"Artpop . The album received generally mixed reviews from music critics , but was commercially successful , debuting at number one on the United States Billboard 200 with first-week sales of 258,000 copies , becoming Gaga 's second consecutive number-one record in the United States and selling 757,000 copies . Artpop was the ninth best seller album of 2013 with 2.3 million copies worldwide .","**Summary:** + +Artpop received mixed reviews from music critics but achieved commercial success, debuting at number one on the US Billboard 200 with first-week sales of 258,000 copies. The album sold 757,000 copies in the United States, making it Gaga's second consecutive number-one record. Artpop was ranked ninth on the best-selling albums of 2013 with 2.3 million copies sold worldwide.",fever_dev +350,"John Frusciante . 2006 saw the release of his fifth and final album with the Chili Peppers , Stadium Arcadium . Stadium Arcadium . The album is also the group 's last to feature guitarist John Frusciante , who confirmed his departure from the band in 2009 .","**Summary:** + +John Frusciante's final album with the Chili Peppers, Stadium Arcadium, was released in 2006. It marked the end of his tenure with the band after he left in 2009. The album is significant as it is the last to feature Frusciante and serves as a tribute to his contributions to the group.",fever_dev +351,"Margaret Thatcher . As Prime Minister , she implemented policies that have come to be known as Thatcherism . Always a controversial figure , she has been lauded as one of the greatest and most influential politicians in British history , even as arguments over Thatcherism persist .","**Summary:** + +Margaret Thatcher was a controversial Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, known for implementing policies that are now widely regarded as Thatcherism. Her tenure was marked by significant changes, including economic deregulation, privatization, and a shift towards a more market-oriented economy. While she is celebrated for her accomplishments in areas such as economic growth and social welfare, her policies also faced criticism for their impact on working-class communities and the environment.",fever_dev +352,"Michael Andrew `` Duff '' McKagan ( born February 5 , 1964 ) is an American musician , singer , songwriter and author . In addition to his musical career , McKagan has established himself as a writer . He has written weekly columns on a wide variety of topics for SeattleWeekly.com , Playboy.com , and ESPN.com .","**Summary:** + +Michael Andrew McKagan is an American musician, singer, songwriter, and author. He is known for his musical career, having released several albums and performing live shows. Additionally, he has established himself as a writer, contributing weekly columns to various online platforms such as SeattleWeekly.com, Playboy.com, and ESPN.com.",fever_dev +353,"Tom Baker (English actor) . In addition to performing acting roles , Baker has narrated commercials , video games , audiobooks and television series .","**Summary:** + +Tom Baker is an English actor known for his multifaceted talents. He has extensively engaged in various media, including acting, narration, video games, and audiobooks. His acting roles have showcased his versatility and range, while his narration and voice-acting contributions have added depth and entertainment to numerous projects.",fever_dev +354,"Valencia ( [ vəˈlɛnsiə ] [ baˈlenθja ] ) , officially València ( [ vaˈlensia ] ) , is the capital of the autonomous community of Valencia and the third largest city in Spain after Madrid and Barcelona , with around 800,000 inhabitants in the administrative centre . Valencia is Spain 's third largest metropolitan area , with a population ranging from 1.7 to 2.5 million . The Valencian Community , or the Valencian Country , is an autonomous community of Spain . Its homonymous capital Valencia is the third largest city and metropolitan area in Spain .","**Summary:** + +Valencia is the capital of the autonomous community of Valencia and the third largest city in Spain. It has around 800,000 inhabitants and is the third largest metropolitan area in Spain. The Valencian Community is an autonomous community of Spain. Valencia is the third largest city and metropolitan area in Spain.",fever_dev +355,"Buffy Summers . Buffy was portrayed by Kristy Swanson in the film , and later by Sarah Michelle Gellar in the television series .",The passage describes the portrayal of Buffy Summers in both film and television. It states that Buffy was initially portrayed by Kristy Swanson in the film and later by Sarah Michelle Gellar in the television series.,fever_dev +356,"Make It or Break It . It was announced on April 26 , 2012 , that the series had ended and the third season would be the final season . The series finale aired on May 14 , 2012 .","**Summary:** + +The passage reports the conclusion of the television series ""Make It or Break It"" in 2012. It states that the third season was the final season, and the finale aired on May 14, 2012.",fever_dev +357,"Speech recognition ( SR ) is the inter-disciplinary sub-field of computational linguistics that develops methodologies and technologies that enables the recognition and translation of spoken language into text by computers . It incorporates knowledge and research in the linguistics , computer science , and electrical engineering fields . Speech recognition applications include voice user interfaces such as voice dialing ( e.g. `` Call home '' ) , call routing ( e.g. `` I would like to make a collect call '' ) , domotic appliance control , search ( e.g. find a podcast where particular words were spoken ) , simple data entry ( e.g. , entering a credit card number ) , preparation of structured documents ( e.g. a radiology report ) , speech-to-text processing ( e.g. , word processors or emails ) , and aircraft ( usually termed Direct Voice Input ) . The advances are evidenced not only by the surge of academic papers published in the field , but more importantly by the worldwide industry adoption of a variety of deep learning methods in designing and deploying speech recognition systems . These speech industry players include Google , Microsoft , IBM , Baidu , Apple , Amazon , Nuance , SoundHound , IflyTek , CDAC many of which have publicized the core technology in their speech recognition systems as being based on deep learning .","**Summary:** + +Speech recognition (SR) is an inter-disciplinary field that focuses on developing technologies and methodologies for spoken language recognition. It involves linguistics, computer science, and electrical engineering expertise. SR applications include voice interfaces, call routing, appliance control, search, data entry, document preparation, speech-to-text processing, and aircraft voice input. The field has witnessed significant advancements driven by deep learning techniques, leading to widespread industry adoption of deep learning-based speech recognition systems.",fever_dev +358,"Richard Alf ( January 26 , 1952 -- January 4 , 2012 ) was an American businessman and former comic book store owner who co-founded the San Diego Comic-Con International and served as its chairman beginning in 1970 . San Diego Comic-Con . It was founded as the Golden State Comic Book Convention in 1970 by a group of San Diegans that included Shel Dorf , Richard Alf , Ken Krueger and Mike Towry ; later , it was called the `` San Diego Comic Book Convention '' .","**Summary:** + +Richard Alf was an American businessman and founder of San Diego Comic-Con International. He played a significant role in the creation and development of the annual comic book convention, which began as the Golden State Comic Book Convention in 1970. Alf served as chairman of San Diego Comic-Con from 1970 until his passing in 2012.",fever_dev +359,"Fist of Legend . It is a remake of the 1972 Fist of Fury , which starred Bruce Lee as the lead character .","**Summary:** + +The passage describes a remake of the 1972 film ""Fist of Fury,"" featuring a contemporary take with a new cast and storyline. It highlights that the remake retains the core elements of the original, such as the titular fist fight, and aims to deliver a fresh and engaging cinematic experience.",fever_dev +360,"France's Dubuisson carded a 67 to tie with overnight leader Van Zyl of South Africa on 16 under par. McIlroy carded a third straight five under-par 67 to move to 15 under par with Thailand's Kiradech Aphibarnrat. The world number three's round included an eagle on the 12th as he bids to win his first title since May. ""The 67s I've shot this week have all been a little different and I feel like I've played within myself for all of them, "" said four-time major winner McIlroy of Northern Ireland. ""I feel there's a low round out there for me and hopefully it's tomorrow."" McIlroy was level par for the day after 10 holes, dropping his first shots of the week by three-putting the third and 10th, the latter mistake prompting the 26-year-old to throw his putter at his bag. But he hit back with a birdie on the par-five 11th and a towering four iron from 229 yards on the 13th set up an eagle from just four feet. The former world number one ruptured a ligament in his left ankle during a game of football with friends in July, ruling him out of several tournaments. But he returned in time to unsuccessfully defend his US PGA title at Whistling Straits in August and played in three of the FedEx Cup play-off events before starting the new PGA Tour season with a tie for 26th in the Frys.com Open in California. He is targeting a third Race to Dubai title in four years and leads England's Danny Willett by 271, 214 points with three events remaining after the Turkish Open. English pair Chris Wood (-13) and Richard Bland (-12) who were tied for second overnight are fifth and seventh respectively.","**Summary:** + +The passage highlights McIlroy's impressive performance at the Frys.com Open, where he tied with Van Zyl and moved to 15 under par. He carded a 67, his third straight five-under-par score, showcasing his consistency. McIlroy expressed confidence that a low round is forthcoming, and he is determined to win his first title since May. Despite a ligament injury that sidelined him for several tournaments, he has shown resilience and is aiming to defend his Race to Dubai title and secure a third consecutive PGA Tour title.",mnbm +361,"Sheikh Ali Salman told the BBC that for national dialogue to be meaningful, the government had to show its willingness to offer ""concrete solutions"". ""We want someone who can speak for the royal family,"" he said. Crown Prince Salman al-Khalifa is seen as a reformist in a court divided on how to respond to opposition demands. Hardliners - centred around the unelected Prime Minister Sheikh Khalifa bin Salman al-Khalifa, who has been in his post since 1971 - are said to be opposed to a dialogue process which has only just been agreed between the government and six opposition societies. They fear that any concessions will only serve to encourage more demands from opposition leaders they deeply distrust. However, speaking to the BBC during a visit to London, Sheikh Salman insisted that now was the time for dialogue. ""We welcome it, we are ready for it,"" he said. ""We believe that dialogue and negotiations are necessary."" The al-Wefaq leader acknowledged that many young protesters had lost faith in the main opposition parties. ""A lot of young people do not believe that we should ask for permission to go on a demonstration, or that we should call for a constitutional monarchy with this family, which until now is still killing people"". But he believed that the only way forward was to work with reformists within the Sunni Muslim royal family, including the US- and UK-educated Crown Prince Salman, who has has long been considered a proponent of accommodation with the country's Shia majority. Sheikh Salman noted that hours before King Hamad brought in Gulf Co-operation Council (GCC) troops to restore order and crush dissent on 14 March 2011, the crown prince and opposition had agreed a seven-point plan that would have moved Bahrain towards a constitutional monarchy. ""We had an agreement with the crown prince,"" he said. ""The seven principles were announced and then 12 hours later, GCC troops came in and severed the dialogue."" Asked about the appointment of Senator John Kerry as US secretary of state, Sheikh Salman said he was ""hopeful"" that he would ""do more than his predecessor"", Hillary Clinton. ""US policy needs to be more clear and direct. The United States government needs to pressure harder for human rights and democratic practices. We are told that Mr Kerry has more interest in Bahrain and so we hope he will achieve more."" On the UK's approach to the crisis in Bahrain, the al-Wefaq leader was more blunt. ""If the UK government and [Prime Minister David] Cameron are serious about putting an end to violence and human rights abuses, then they have to speak out publically. ""It is not enough to say: 'We are privately urging reform.' That has been done for years. Unfortunately, the Bahrain government is not listening to these private conversations. ""So, the question I would ask the British government is: 'Shall you continue to say it privately and not put public pressure?' This is not, I think, a good policy."" Sheikh Salman also reiterated al-Wefaq's position that it would continue to call for ""peaceful demonstrations"", even though all public gatherings and rallies are currently banned in Bahrain. ""It is the only way open to us to put pressure on the government."" He also called for the release of 13 opposition leaders and human rights activists who have been sentenced to between five years and life in prison on evidence widely accepted as having been obtained under torture. They were convicted of plotting to overthrow the government. ""These people have a lot of followers in the street. If they are not part of the dialogue than the dialogue will fail.""","**Summary:** + +Sheikh Ali Salman, the leader of the al-Wefaq, expressed optimism towards dialogue as a means to address the ongoing crisis in Bahrain. He acknowledged the skepticism of some regarding the government's willingness to engage in negotiations, but emphasized the necessity of dialogue for meaningful progress. + +Sheikh Salman highlighted the need for dialogue with reformists within the Sunni Muslim royal family, including Crown Prince Salman al-Khalifa, who has been supportive of accommodation. He expressed hope that US Secretary of State John Kerry would bring more focus and action on human rights and democratic practices in Bahrain. + +Sheikh Salman reiterated the ban on public gatherings and rallies in Bahrain, emphasizing its importance as a means of putting pressure on the government. He also called for the release of opposition leaders and human rights activists imprisoned for their peaceful demonstrations.",mnbm +362,"He died at his home in Cambridge following an illness lasting several months, a statement on his website said. It added his funeral will be private, with a memorial service to be held at a later date. Hogwood worked with many leading orchestras around the world and was considered one of the most influential exponents of the early-music movement. The conductor founded the Academy of Ancient Music (AAM) in 1973 and directed the academy across six continents for some 30 years. The AAM also made more than 200 CDs, including the first-ever complete cycle of Mozart symphonies on period instruments. Among his most famous recordings include the 1980 version of Handel's Messiah with Emma Kirkby and Carolyn Watkinson, which was named by BBC Music Magazine as one of the top 20 recordings of all time. Hogwood studied keyboard at Cambridge University with Rafael Puyana and Mary Potts and later with Zuzana Ruzickova and Gustav Leonhardt. His first positions were as a keyboard player and musicologist with the Academy of Saint Martin-in-the-Fields under Sir Neville Marriner, and was a founder member of the Early Music Consort of London. He was the artistic director of the King's Lynn Festival and Boston's Handel and Haydn Society. He was also a tutor at Harvard University, honorary professor of music at the University of Cambridge and a professor-at-large at Cornell University in the US. ""Christopher had extraordinary generosity of spirit,"" Christopher Purvis, honorary president of the AAM, said. ""He was a great ambassador for historically informed music, the movement of which he was a founder. And he was happy to see the orchestra he founded develop and grow after he stepped down as director."" The AAM's music director Richard Egarr added: ""I am deeply saddened by the news of Christopher's passing. Christopher provided a fantastic legacy for me to build upon when I joined in 2006 and I know he will be greatly missed by all who knew and worked with him."" Speaking to Sean Rafferty on Radio 3's In Tune, soprano Dame Emma Kirkby said: ""Some of the best players that now lead orchestras all over the world, they started with him. ""Chris was a natural academic, an incredibly clever man. He had an amazing capacity to absorb information of all kinds and a really sure sense of how things would be if he really tried to reproduce conditions... a very genial person."" David Thomas from Trinity Laban Conservatoire of Music and Dance, London added: ""He always said I want the music to speak for itself because it can, it's good enough, it will… a very pleasant and lovely man.""","**Summary:** + +Christopher Hogwood, renowned conductor and founder of the Academy of Ancient Music (AAM), passed away at his home in Cambridge after a prolonged illness. He was a prominent exponent of the early-music movement and made significant contributions to music education and performance. + +Hogwood's legacy includes his founding of the AAM, which produced over 200 CDs and made groundbreaking recordings of Mozart symphonies. He was also a passionate advocate for historically informed music and the founder of the King's Lynn Festival and Boston's Handel and Haydn Society. + +He was described as a gifted educator, with students praising his exceptional knowledge and ability to inspire. His colleagues and friends remembered him as a generous and supportive mentor who left a lasting impact on the musical world.",mnbm +363,"In the year to the end of March, 57 victims of homicide (murders and culpable homicides) were recorded - down five on the previous 12 months. This is the lowest number of recorded homicide cases for a single 12-month period since 1976 and half the figure of nine years ago. As of 31 March 2016, only one case of homicide recorded in 2015-16 was unresolved. The report Homicide in Scotland showed that a sharp instrument remained the most common method of killing in Scotland and accounted for 51% of homicides (29 cases) in 2015-16. Nearly all of these cases (26 out of 29) involved a knife. While the majority of the accused had an unknown status for alcohol and drugs, 31% (20 people) were identified by the police as being under the influence of alcohol or alcohol and drugs. Justice Secretary Michael Matheson said: ""While it is encouraging to see continued falls in homicide cases alongside the long-term decline in violent crime, the sustained efforts that have helped achieve this - through education and enforcement - must continue, because each of the lives lost is one life too many. ""There is a clear role across a range of public services, in addition to the critical work of our police, to continue to support communities that may remain at risk from violent crime and to challenge irresponsible attitudes both to alcohol misuse and to so-called 'casual' violence. ""We will continue to work with partners and invest in a range of projects to help steer our young people away from the risks of a life of violence and crime, while also ensuring our law enforcement agencies and the courts have the powers and resources needed to deal with those who do harm to others."" Scottish Labour's justice spokeswoman Claire Baker said: ""Whilst I welcome the overall downward trend in homicides in Scotland we have to take these statistics with a note of caution. ""Last year when the Scottish government were heralding 'record low' homicide figures after a supposed similar drop, the actual figures were being revised upwards to show an increase. ""Meanwhile, sexual crime in Scotland sits at a 45-year high and in the past year we have seen an increase in violent crime with attempted murder and serious assault rising by a staggering 27%."" The number of homicide victims for 2014-15 stood at 59 last year but later increased to 62, after three cases were reclassified following deaths.","**Summary:** + +The number of recorded homicide cases in Scotland decreased by five in the year to March 2016, marking the lowest number since 1976. The majority of homicides involved a knife, and the majority of accused individuals were under the influence of alcohol or alcohol and drugs. Justice Secretary Michael Matheson emphasized the importance of continuing efforts to address violent crime and support communities at risk. Scottish Labour's justice spokeswoman expressed concern about the rising numbers of sexual crime and violent crime in Scotland.",mnbm +364,"The Cherries went down 2-1 at Sunderland on Saturday, becoming the first team to lose to the Black Cats in the Premier League this season. Dan Gosling's goal, which gave them the lead, was their first for three games. ""It shouldn't be down to a lack of confidence,"" Howe told BBC Radio Solent. ""We scored six goals against Hull prior to these two games."" He continued: ""A couple of weeks later, if you were to put the chances we've created together into a clip sequence, the fact that we haven't even scored one goal is difficult to take."" Bournemouth were stunned by goals for Sunderland from Victor Anichebe and a Jermain Defoe penalty and they were unable to find an equaliser, even against 10 men following Steven Pienaar's dismissal. ""We've had enough chances to win three games today,"" Howe added. ""Sometimes football pans out that way and you have to accept it. It's how you move on from that which is key.""","**Summary:** + +The Cherries suffered a 2-1 defeat to Sunderland in the Premier League, marking the first time they had lost to the Black Cats this season. Dan Gosling's goal gave them the lead, but Bournemouth were unable to find an equaliser despite having numerous chances. The defeat highlights the importance of converting chances and adapting to setbacks.",mnbm +365,"Mr Abbott told Australian media that the only way to prevent people dying at sea was to ""stop the boats"". Australia detains any migrants trying to reach its shores by boat, and takes them to offshore processing camps to be eventually resettled elsewhere. On Thursday, the New York Times described the policy as ""brutal"". In an editorial, the newspaper said the ""ruthlessly effective"" policy was ""inhumane, of dubious legality and strikingly at odds with the country's tradition of welcoming people fleeing persecution and war"". It said it would be ""unconscionable"" for European leaders to consider adopting similar policies, as Mr Abbott has previously suggested. Australia has not responded to the editorial, but on Friday Mr Abbott said the image of Syrian three-year-old Alan Kurdi, who died trying to reach Greece by boat with his family, was ""very sad"". ""If you want to stop the deaths, if you want to stop the drownings you have got to stop the boats,"" he told ABC Radio. ""Thankfully, we have stopped that in Australia because we have stopped the illegal boats."" On Thursday, Mr Abbott angered Australian Jewish groups by saying the so-called Islamic State (IS), from which many of the migrants to Europe are fleeing, was worse than the Nazis. ""The Nazis did terrible evil, but they had a sufficient sense of shame to try to hide it,"" he told Sydney Radio 2GB. But IS militants, he said, ""boast about their evil, this is the extraordinary thing"". The Executive Council of Australian Jewry Robert Goot said the comment was ""injudicious and unfortunate"", saying there was ""a fundamental difference between organised acts of terrorism and a genocide systematically implemented by a state as essential policy"". ""The crimes of Islamic State are indeed horrific but cannot be compared to the systematic round-up of millions of people and their despatch to purpose-built death camps for mass murder,"" he told Australian media. Mr Abbott later said he stood by his comments, but that he was not in the ""business of ranking evil"".","**Summary:** + +The passage discusses the Australian government's policy of detaining migrants trying to reach its shores by boat. The policy has been met with criticism from human rights organizations and some Australian politicians, who argue it is inhumane and violates human rights. + +The passage highlights the tension between the Australian government's security concerns and its commitment to humanitarian values. It also touches on the broader issue of immigration and the challenges of balancing security needs with the rights of migrants.",mnbm +366,"Washington blamed Russia and the Syrian government for intensifying their attacks against civilians. Last week, the US warned it would halt the talks unless Moscow stops bombing the city of Aleppo. Russia said it regretted the US move, accusing it of shifting the blame for the collapse of last month's truce. Aleppo, Syria's largest city in the north, has come under heavy aerial bombardment since the end of the ceasefire two weeks ago. The main trauma hospital in the rebel-held eastern part of the city was hit in an air strike for the third time in a week, activists said on Monday. Hundreds of people, including children, have died since government forces launched an offensive to take full control of Aleppo after the week-long truce lapsed. Some 250,000 people are trapped in eastern Aleppo. In a statement, state department spokesman john Kirby said: ""The United States is suspending its participation in bilateral channels with Russia that were established to sustain the cessation of hostilities. ""Unfortunately, Russia failed to live up to its own commitments... and was also either unwilling or unable to ensure Syrian regime adherence to the arrangements to which Moscow agreed. ""Rather, Russia and the Syrian regime have chosen to pursue a military course,"" Mr Kirby said, admitting that ""this is not a decision that was taken lightly"". He said Moscow and Syrian President Bashar al-Assad's troops had been ""targeting of critical infrastructure such as hospitals, and preventing humanitarian aid from reaching civilians in need, including through the 19 September attack on a humanitarian aid convoy"". Moscow strongly denies involvement of its own or Syrian planes in the deadly aid convoy strike, and says the incident was caused by fire on the ground and not by an air strike. In response to the US suspension of the talks, Russian foreign ministry spokeswoman Maria Zakharova said: ""We regret this decision by Washington."" ""Washington simply did not fulfil the key condition of the agreement to improve the humanitarian condition around Aleppo. ""After failing to fulfil the agreements that they themselves worked out, they are trying to shift responsibility on to someone else,"" Ms Zakharova said. She also said that the US had failed to divide jihadist groups in Syria from the moderate opposition. Russia and the US were due to convene in Geneva to try to co-ordinate air strikes against jihadist groups, but American officials were told to return home. The US also said that it would withdraw personnel ""that had been dispatched in anticipation of the possible establishment of the Joint (US-Russian) Implementation Centre"". However, the two sides would keep talking about counter-terrorism operations in Syria to avoid unnecessary clashes.","**Summary:** + +The passage highlights the ongoing tensions and escalation in the conflict in Syria, with Russia and the Syrian government accused of intensifying their attacks against civilians. The US has suspended bilateral talks with Russia, accusing Moscow of failing to uphold its commitments and for targeting critical infrastructure and hindering humanitarian aid. Russia denies involvement in the aid convoy strike and blames the US for failing to fulfill the agreement to improve the humanitarian situation in Aleppo. Both sides have agreed to continue talking about counter-terrorism operations in Syria to avoid further clashes.",mnbm +367,"Downing Street backed a report by think tank Policy Exchange which said selling high value homes when they become vacant would raise £4.5bn a year. That would be enough to build 80,000 to 170,000 social homes, the report said. Labour said new homes were urgently needed but ""driving out hard-working families on low wages from whole neighbourhoods"" was not the answer. In its Ending Expensive Social Tenancies report, Policy Exchange argues the move could create the largest social house building programme since the 1970s - giving the economy a kickstart. Neil O'Brien, the think tank's director, told the BBC that social housing would still exist in very expensive areas under its proposal, but there would just be ""less of it"". ""The truth is I don't believe anybody has the right to live in the most expensive parts of town. ""People do have a right to get housed, just not in the very most expensive areas,"" he said. He also suggested that the overall number of people waiting for social housing, currently around 1.8 million, could be reduced by about 500,000 if the scheme was implemented. The prime minister's official spokesman said: ""This is something that councils can choose to do already. ""Councils should be looking for ways to use their social housing stock as efficiently as they can. The waiting list for social housing has increased a lot over passing years. ""They need to think about how they can use that social housing stock efficiently. ""If they can sell high-value housing to invest in more social housing and find more homes for more people, then that is certainly something they should look at."" But Labour said the coalition's ""failed"" polices were ""making the housing crisis worse not better"". Shadow housing minister Jack Dromey said: ""Councils and housing associations should make effective use of their housing stock but the government should not force them to arbitrarily sell off social homes, breaking up mixed communities and driving out hard-working families on low wages from whole neighbourhoods."" He said the government should use a bank bonus tax to fund 250,000 affordable homes and ""put unemployed builders back to work"" and boost the construction industry. 'Lucky family' Expensive social housing - which Policy Exchange defines as housing worth more than the average property in each region - accounts for 21.8% of the total social housing stock in the UK, it says. This equates to 816,000 properties - out of a total of 3.78 million - which the think tank says could raise up to £159bn if sold. It says London alone has more than £70bn of expensive social housing. About 3.5% of the total stock becomes vacant every year owing to people moving out or dying, the think tank said. This meant the government could sell a total of 28,500 properties each year, raising £5.5bn a year. The figure would stand at £4.5bn after paying off the debt held against the stock, the report said. Mr O'Brien argued that many hard-working people might want to live in a nicer area or in a bigger house but could not afford to. ""Rather than having one lucky family with a very expensive house, you would have two families perhaps desperately waiting for social housing, now having a roof over their heads. ""That seems fairer to me,"" he added. The think tank also said the move would be ""extremely popular"" with all sections of society, claiming that 73% of people, including social tenants, think people should not be given council houses worth more than the average property in a local authority. 'Dramatic erosion' Critics say such a move would push the least well-off out of expensive streets, and into new ghettos. The National Housing Federation, which represents housing associations, says many towns would be ""cleansed"" of ""hardworking people who can't afford to pay high prices"". Labour MP Karen Buck, who represents Westminster North, is concerned that lower income families, particularly in London, will be forced out of more affluent areas creating segregated communities of rich and poor. Ms Buck also argued that the Labour government's £8bn social and affordable housing building programme was cut by 60% when the coalition came to power. Housing Minister Grant Shapps - who is in favour of a sell-off - said the government had introduced ""radical reforms"" to ""get Britain building"" and to reduce social housing waiting lists. They included investing £19.5bn public and private funding into an affordable housing programme ""set to exceed expectations and deliver up to 170,000 homes"". Councils could now offer fixed-term tenancies to new tenants to make sure ""social housing goes to those in greatest need"", he added.","**Summary:** + +The passage discusses the potential implications of selling high-value social housing to raise funds. Policy experts believe it could generate significant revenue, potentially funding up to 80,000 to 170,000 social homes. However, critics argue that such a move could lead to the displacement of low-income families from expensive areas and exacerbate existing social inequalities. + +The government proposes using a bank bonus tax to fund affordable homes, aiming to sell high-value social properties and invest in new social housing. While the proposal enjoys support from some, it faces opposition from Labour and other opposition parties, who argue it could exacerbate existing problems and unfairly target low-income families.",mnbm +368,"Gareth Colfer-Williams, 25, died last week at his home in Swansea, the city at the centre of an epidemic of the disease which has reached 942 cases. But the examination was unable to establish whether measles was the main cause of his death. An inquest will be opened and adjourned on Tuesday to allow further tests. Since the outbreak began in November, 83 people have needed hospital treatment for the illness. Mr Colfer-Williams' mother, Angela Colfer said her son had recently been treated at Swansea's Morriston Hospital for asthma. A few days after he was discharged he became unwell and developed a rash. Mrs Colfer said her son went to see an out-of-hours GP on 17 April with a rash ""from head to foot"" but not on his arms. The following morning, Mr Colfer-Williams was found dead at his flat. Public Health Wales said on Friday that laboratory tests confirmed a diagnosis of measles but further tests were needed to determine the cause of death. The family said they had no idea how Mr Colfer-Williams got measles as no close family member has it, including his three-year-old daughter who has been vaccinated.","**Summary:** + +A 25-year-old man named Gareth Colfer-Williams died in Swansea, Wales, after exhibiting symptoms suggestive of measles. An inquest will be opened to investigate his death. Laboratory tests confirmed a diagnosis of measles, but further tests are needed to determine the cause of death. The family of the deceased is unaware of any close family members with measles.",mnbm +369,"Vincent Hudson has been charged with the historical offence on a boy under the age of 16, Cumbria Police said. A spokesman for the force said the attack was reported to have taken place in 2001. Mr Hudson, 54, of Loweswater Avenue, Whitehaven, is due to appear before North Cumbria Magistrates' Court later, the spokesman added.","**Summary:** + +Vincent Hudson, 54, of Loweswater Avenue, Whitehaven, has been charged with a historical offence involving a boy under the age of 16. The attack is believed to have occurred in 2001. Mr Hudson is scheduled to appear before North Cumbria Magistrates' Court.",mnbm +370,"Neil Aspin's promotion-chasing hosts have not lost in nine National League matches while Adam Lockwood's side are unbeaten in five. Guiseley went ahead on 15 minutes against the run of play when a throw-in found James Hurst who squared to Jake Lawlor to stroke into an empty net. Gateshead defender Liam Hogan superbly blocked Jordan Preston's effort and Guiseley keeper Jonny Maxted then saved well from Wesley York's shot just before the break. The hosts, who started the second half well, levelled on 62 minutes when a slip by half-time substitute Derek Asamoah let York curl sweetly into the top-right corner from the edge of the box. Match report supplied by the Press Association. Match ends, Gateshead 1, Guiseley 1. Second Half ends, Gateshead 1, Guiseley 1. Substitution, Guiseley. Michael Rankine replaces Jordan Preston. Substitution, Gateshead. Luke Hannant replaces Gus Mafuta. Gus Mafuta (Gateshead) is shown the yellow card. Substitution, Guiseley. Adam Boyes replaces Jake Cassidy. Goal! Gateshead 1, Guiseley 1. Wes York (Gateshead). Substitution, Guiseley. Derek Asamoah replaces Kevan Hurst. Second Half begins Gateshead 0, Guiseley 1. First Half ends, Gateshead 0, Guiseley 1. Simon Walton (Guiseley) is shown the yellow card. Goal! Gateshead 0, Guiseley 1. Jake Lawlor (Guiseley). First Half begins. Lineups are announced and players are warming up.","**Summary:** + +Gateshead secured a 1-1 draw against Guiseley in a National League match. Goals were scored by Wes York for Gateshead and Jake Lawlor for Guiseley. + +Gateshead took the lead in the second half through Derek Asamoah's goal, but Guiseley equalized through Gus Mafuta's penalty. + +Adam Boyes and Luke Hannant replaced Jordan Preston and Gus Mafuta, respectively, in the second half. + +Simon Walton was shown a yellow card in the first half.",mnbm +371,"Bristol Sport Ltd, which owns the football club, wants to replace two stands to increase capacity. The plan is an alternative to proposals to build a new stadium at nearby Ashton Vale, which has been delayed by an application for a town green. Majority shareholder Steve Lansdown confirmed the club would begin work at a shareholder meeting on Tuesday. The work was approved by Bristol City Council in November. Mr Lansdown told the club's official website: ""We'll sign the section 106 agreement any day now, and then we have six weeks to wait for the judicial review period. ""We wanted to give some certainty to supporters, so if we get through to March with no judicial review, then we will be going ahead with the redevelopment plans, starting in May.""","**Summary:** + +Bristol Sport Ltd is planning to replace two stands at their football club to increase capacity. The decision was made after the club received approval from Bristol City Council to proceed with the work. The project is expected to be completed by March and will involve the signing of a section 106 agreement and a six-week judicial review period. The club aims to commence redevelopment plans in May if the review is successful.",mnbm +372,"Cuadrilla, the firm behind the tests, said drilling had been suspended as a precaution after the 1.5 magnitude tremor - the second in two months. It will now examine the data collected by the British Geological Survey (BGS) before deciding whether to resume. A tremor centred on Poulton-le-Fylde on 1 April shared a ""similar location and mechanism"", the BSG said. Shale gas drilling, known as ""fracking"", involves shattering hard shale rocks underground to release gas using either hydraulic pressure or tiny explosions. Mark Miller, chief executive of Cuadrilla Resources, said: ""We take our responsibilities very seriously and that is why we have stopped fracking operations to share information and consult with the relevant authorities and other experts. ""We expect that this analysis and subsequent consultation will take a number of weeks to conclude and we will decide on appropriate actions after that."" The process has proved controversial in the US with environmentalists alleging that shale gas leaking into their drinking supply could cause tap water to ignite. But earlier this month the Commons energy select committee called on ministers to support the process in the UK arguing that environmental problems associated with it in the US could be overcome by tight regulation and good industry practice. The BGS said it was also monitoring fracking as a precaution. There have been two small earthquakes in Lancashire since fracking began in the county in March, including the latest on Friday. In an analysis of the April quake published on its website the BGS said: ""Any process that injects pressurised water into rocks at depth will cause the rock to fracture and possibly produce earthquakes. ""It is well known that injection of water or other fluids during the oil extraction and geothermal engineering, such as Shale gas, processes can result in earthquake activity."" The BGS said the April tremor took place 1.2 miles (2km) away from the drilling site but said its monitoring instruments were 50 miles (80km) away. Speaking about the latest quake, Dr Brian Baptie, head of seismology at the BGS, said: ""The earthquake was felt by at least one person in Poulton-Le-Fylde. ""Our analysis places the epicentre of the event to within 2km of the Preese Hall site. ""Data from two temporary instruments close to the drill site, installed after the magnitude 2.3 earthquake on 1 April, indicate that the event occurred at a depth of approximately 2km (1.2 miles). ""The recorded waveforms are very similar to those from the magnitude 2.3 event last month, which suggests that the two events share a similar location and mechanism.""","**Summary:** + +Following a 1.5 magnitude tremor, Cuadrilla Resources has suspended shale gas drilling in the UK to investigate the data collected by the British Geological Survey (BGS). The tremor occurred near Poulton-le-Fylde, sharing a similar location and mechanism with a tremor in March. The BGS is monitoring the situation and expects an analysis to take several weeks. The tremor was felt in Poulton-le-Fylde and data from temporary instruments near the drill site indicate a similar location and mechanism to the previous event.",mnbm +373,"Angus Carpenter, of Liverpool, who has played in the city centre for more than 30 years, denied three counts of fraud. The 62-year-old was found guilty of one count when he played with a Hillsborough Justice Campaign banner draped on his bagpipes in April 2015. He was cleared of the two other counts by a jury at Liverpool Crown Court. Sgt Chris Gaynor told the court during the two day trial that Carpenter, from Woolton, gave the impression he was collecting cash for the Hillsborough Justice Campaign. In his defence, Carpenter - who usually wears a kilt and piper's regalia when he performs - said he had piped for the charity in the past but on this occasion he was simply busking. Kenneth Derbyshire, chairman of the Hillsborough Justice Campaign, said he had given Carpenter permission to design and display a banner featuring the eternal flame and the word justice. But he said he had made it clear he was not use it to collect funds for the charity. Carpenter told the court the banner was a tribute to the victims, not an attempt to deceive anyone. He also told the court he was a familiar face on match days at Anfield and known as a busker to the Hillsborough Justice Campaign. He will be sentenced in January.","**Summary:** + +Angus Carpenter, a Liverpool-based busker, was found guilty of one count of fraud for using a banner promoting the Hillsborough Justice Campaign on his bagpipes. He denied the charges, claiming he was simply busking and had not intended to deceive anyone. Carpenter argued that the banner was a tribute to the victims and not a means of fundraising. He is scheduled to be sentenced in January.",mnbm +374,"Grant Ward's scuffed shot put Town ahead before Luke Varney rolled the ball into an empty net after QPR keeper Alex Smithies miscued a clearance. Cole Skuse's long-range shot fell to Tom Lawrence, who capped the scoring with a calm finish into the corner. Rangers offered little in attack, but sub Sandro headed Tjarron Cherry's corner against the post late on. Ipswich had failed to score in seven of their previous 10 Championship games, but could have had plenty more, with Christophe Berra heading wide from six yards, and Skuse firing a volley straight at Smithies. The Rs have won only once in their last six matches away from Loftus Road, and rarely looked like improving that record in Ian Holloway's second game in charge. The win lifted Mick McCarthy's Ipswich up four places to 14th and above Rangers, who slipped to 15th. Ipswich manager Mick McCarthy: ""The irony was that poor old Alex Smithies cost them the second goal which set us up to win as comprehensively as we did. He then kept it from being an embarrassing scoreline, but I'll take three. ""With Luke Varney and also Jonathan Douglas, I knew what I was going to get - even though I bet some people weren't thinking that when they saw the teamsheet. Luke epitomised everything what I want in this team. ""We have not been bristling with confidence. I have had a couple of rotten weekends after Rotherham and Nottingham Forest. But hopefully Ipswich can be a happier place than it has been."" QPR boss Ian Holloway: ""I am sure everyone will say everything hinged on the second goal, but it shouldn't have. ""The goal was a calamity and after that we were awful and it could have been four or five. ""Everyone will blame my keeper but I won't as my defenders should have made an angle for him. Even with my legs, I would have ran back and tried to help him. ""My players need to be mentally tougher as a group. I am disappointed with how we finished today. We have got to try and be a bigger, braver and more solid team."" Match ends, Ipswich Town 3, Queens Park Rangers 0. Second Half ends, Ipswich Town 3, Queens Park Rangers 0. Attempt saved. Yeni N'Gbakoto (Queens Park Rangers) right footed shot from outside the box is saved in the bottom left corner. Yeni N'Gbakoto (Queens Park Rangers) wins a free kick in the attacking half. Foul by Luke Chambers (Ipswich Town). Attempt saved. Freddie Sears (Ipswich Town) right footed shot from the centre of the box is saved in the bottom left corner. Assisted by Jonathan Douglas. Offside, Ipswich Town. Leon Best tries a through ball, but Jonathan Douglas is caught offside. Attempt saved. David McGoldrick (Ipswich Town) right footed shot from the centre of the box is saved in the top centre of the goal. Assisted by Leon Best. Attempt saved. Freddie Sears (Ipswich Town) right footed shot from outside the box is saved in the centre of the goal. Assisted by Cole Skuse. Karl Henry (Queens Park Rangers) wins a free kick in the defensive half. Foul by Jonathan Douglas (Ipswich Town). Offside, Queens Park Rangers. Alex Smithies tries a through ball, but Idrissa Sylla is caught offside. Sandro (Queens Park Rangers) wins a free kick in the defensive half. Foul by David McGoldrick (Ipswich Town). Attempt blocked. Cole Skuse (Ipswich Town) right footed shot from outside the box is blocked. Corner, Ipswich Town. Conceded by Grant Hall. Karl Henry (Queens Park Rangers) wins a free kick in the attacking half. Foul by Cole Skuse (Ipswich Town). Attempt missed. Jonathan Douglas (Ipswich Town) header from the centre of the box is close, but misses to the left. Assisted by Freddie Sears with a cross following a corner. Corner, Ipswich Town. Conceded by Alex Smithies. Attempt saved. Grant Ward (Ipswich Town) right footed shot from the centre of the box is saved in the bottom left corner. Assisted by Freddie Sears with a through ball. Alex Smithies (Queens Park Rangers) wins a free kick in the defensive half. Foul by Jonathan Douglas (Ipswich Town). Corner, Ipswich Town. Conceded by Alex Smithies. Attempt saved. David McGoldrick (Ipswich Town) right footed shot from the right side of the box is saved in the bottom left corner. Assisted by Grant Ward. Attempt missed. David McGoldrick (Ipswich Town) right footed shot from more than 35 yards misses to the left. Assisted by Cole Skuse following a set piece situation. Substitution, Ipswich Town. Leon Best replaces Tom Lawrence. Foul by Nedum Onuoha (Queens Park Rangers). Grant Ward (Ipswich Town) wins a free kick in the attacking half. Corner, Queens Park Rangers. Conceded by Grant Ward. Corner, Queens Park Rangers. Conceded by Adam Webster. Sandro (Queens Park Rangers) wins a free kick in the defensive half. Foul by Jonathan Douglas (Ipswich Town). Sandro (Queens Park Rangers) hits the right post with a header from the right side of the six yard box. Assisted by Tjaronn Chery with a cross following a corner. Corner, Queens Park Rangers. Conceded by Christophe Berra. Attempt missed. David McGoldrick (Ipswich Town) right footed shot from outside the box misses to the right. Assisted by Tom Lawrence. Foul by Sandro (Queens Park Rangers). Jonathan Douglas (Ipswich Town) wins a free kick in the defensive half. Foul by Karl Henry (Queens Park Rangers). Cole Skuse (Ipswich Town) wins a free kick on the left wing.","**Summary:** + +Ipswich Town secured a crucial victory against Queens Park Rangers in a tense encounter at Portman Road. After a goalless first half, Tom Lawrence's late finish proved decisive. Ipswich's defense, led by Luke Varney and Jonathan Douglas, held firm, while Alex Smithies' miscued clearance gifted Ipswich the winning goal. + +The match was marred by several missed opportunities and defensive errors from both sides. Ipswich's confidence was boosted by the victory, moving them up the table to 14th, while QPR remain rooted to the bottom. + +Key takeaways: + +- Ipswich won 3-0 against QPR. +- Tom Lawrence's goal was the winning strike. +- Alex Smithies' misjudgment cost QPR the second goal. +- Ipswich have now won one game in six matches away from Loftus Road. +- Both teams had numerous chances to score but failed to capitalize.",mnbm +375,"Wells, 23, impressed in the T20 Blast last season, scoring 373 runs at 28.69 - with a strike rate of 138.66. Wells said: ""It's clear that the club is going in the right direction and it's really exciting. ""The environment created by the coaches is of elite performance and it's making the lads want to be a part of it.""","**Summary:** + +Wells expressed optimism about the team's direction and performance in the T20 Blast. He highlighted the supportive environment created by the coaches, which has motivated the players to strive for excellence.",mnbm +376,"The Reds, who are fifth in National Two South, beat third-placed Chinnor 29-12 for a second win in a row. ""Tommy Phillips, Ben Priddey and Craig Williams really led the team from the front,"" Churcher told BBC Cornwall. ""If your front row and front five are making 70-plus tackles in a game you're going to be doing well and that's what happened against Chinnor."" The Reds face seven teams who are below them in the table in their next eight games, as well as league leaders Old Elthamians. Churcher believes his side still has a lot of room for improvement, adding: ""Chinnor wasn't the complete performance, but emotionally it was a really dogged performance. ""We've got to build on what we did last weekend, because if we don't, last weekend will have been a waste of time.""","**Summary:** + +The Reds secured a second consecutive win, beating Chinnor 29-12. Key points include: + +- The Reds are fifth in National Two South and have shown improvement in their recent performances. +- Their front row and front five contributed to their success against Chinnor. +- The Reds face a challenging schedule in the coming games, with several teams below them in the table. +- The team still has room for improvement and must build on their performance from last weekend.",mnbm +377,"The police allege 28-year-old Nazrul, also called Nazu, was the man who raped the 74-year-old nun. The man, allegedly a Bangladeshi citizen, was arrested at a railway station in Kolkata (Calcutta). The incident caused outrage in India and led to street protests in many cities across the country. This marks the sixth arrest in the crime. Police have identified eight suspects in the attack, of which two still remain untraced. ""All the five accused arrested earlier have named Nazrul as the person who raped the nun,"" a police officer told the BBC. Dilip Kumar Adak, deputy inspector general of the state's Criminal Investigation Department, told the AFP news agency that police acted on a tip off that Nazu, who had fled to Bangladesh after being identified from CCTV footage of the attack, was due to return to Kolkata by train. In May, the police said they had arrested Milon Sarkar and described him as the leader of the gang which attacked the convent. They said it was not clear what role the man had played in the case. During the attack in Ranaghat town on 14 March, money was stolen from the convent school and the building ransacked, before the nun was raped in the convent itself.","**Summary:** + +The police in Kolkata, India, have arrested 28-year-old Nazrul in connection with the rape of a 74-year-old nun. The incident caused outrage and street protests, marking the sixth arrest in the crime. Police identified eight suspects, of which two remain at large. The attack occurred in Ranaghat town, resulting in money theft and the rape of the nun within the convent.",mnbm +378,"We are aware that this interactive video may not work on some older browsers. You can find a non-interactive version of the content below. In this interactive video, Robert Opie - the founder of the Museum of Brands, Packaging and Advertising in London - outlines some of the main reasons why we change what we buy. The arrival of the domestic freezer, of washing powder, and of cheaper imports all affected the sort of items on sale and popular among UK consumers. The interactive elements to this video also explore how ownership and ranking of some of the biggest brands in the UK is changing. The video works best in full screen Click on the links below to read the extra information used in this video in a non-interactive format: What in the world does China own? Top tips on freezing food, BBC Good Food Annual survey ranking the top 20 consumer brands in the UK Museum of Brands, Packaging and Advertising","**Summary:** + +The passage discusses the impact of technological advancements and changing consumer preferences on shopping behavior. It highlights how the arrival of the domestic freezer, washing powder, and cheaper imports affected the types of products available and the ranking of major brands in the UK. The video also explores how ownership and brand ranking are changing due to these factors. For more information, readers can access the provided links to the non-interactive versions of the video and related content.",mnbm +379,"The first incident saw a 71-year-old woman from Sandyhills tricked by someone claiming to work for BT. Now a woman in Stranraer has lost money to a caller who said he was contacting her about problems with her internet. He claimed to be from BT technical support and gained remote access to her computer to take the cash. The Sandyhills incident happened on 15 September with the Stranraer con taking place seven days later. PC Siobhan Pellett said: ""The ease with which these people seem to be able to gain access to their victim's computer is frightening and the sums of money being taken are substantial. ""We are asking people to be very, very careful when answering a cold call from someone who tries to gain remote access to their computer in order to rectify an alleged fault. ""Our message is worth repeating once again that people should never, never give out any banking details or account numbers over the telephone. ""Banks, building societies and reputable businesses never ask for this information.""","**Summary:** + +Two incidents have been reported where individuals have fallen victim to online scams claiming to be from BT. In Sandyhills, a 71-year-old woman lost money to a caller who gained remote access to her computer to take cash. In Stranraer, a woman lost money to a caller who claimed to be from BT technical support. Both incidents highlight the ease with which individuals can be tricked into giving away sensitive information, emphasizing the importance of vigilance and caution when answering unsolicited calls or emails.",mnbm +380,"Duffy, 37, has joined the third-placed Championship side on a one-year contract after leaving Swinton Lions. The Scotland assistant coach will lead Featherstone in their final league game against Toulouse on Saturday before the upcoming Super 8 Qualifiers. ""He is a fantastic coach and we are very excited to see how his reign here unfolds,"" chairman Mark Campbell said. ""We believe he has done a remarkable job in extremely difficult circumstances at Swinton and he deserves a great deal of credit for his efforts there."" Duffy, who played for Leigh, Widnes and Salford during a 16-year playing career, has been replaced by his former assistant Stuart Littler at fellow Championship side Swinton.","**Summary:** + +Duffy, a 37-year-old assistant coach, has joined Featherstone for a one-year contract. He will lead the team in their final league game against Toulouse before the Super 8 Qualifiers. Duffy has a wealth of experience, having played for several top clubs during his 16-year playing career. His replacement at Swinton is Stuart Littler.",mnbm +381,"A Porthcawl RNLI crew with a medic and the coastguard search and rescue helicopter were sent to Sker Beach, near Kenfig Nature Reserve, at 12:50 GMT on Sunday. Crewman Chris Page said the rider had head injuries and was very cold from lying unconscious on wet sand. She was treated before being flown to Cardiff's University Hospital of Wales.","**Summary:** + +A Porthcawl RNLI crew and a coastguard search and rescue helicopter were dispatched to Sker Beach near Kenfig Nature Reserve at 12:50 GMT on Sunday. The crew found a rider with head injuries and was treated before being flown to Cardiff's University Hospital of Wales.",mnbm +382,"The decision to dedicate part of the radio spectrum to a global flight tracking system was taken at a UN conference in Geneva on Wednesday. The conference aimed to improve on the current tracking system which relies on ground-based radars. MH370 disappeared in March 2014 with 239 people on board. Representatives from more than 160 countries decided to set aside a radio frequency for the satellite tracking of planes at the World Radiocommunication Conference (WRC), organised by the UN's International Telecommunication Union (ITU). The deal will enable satellites to receive transmissions, known as automatic dependent surveillance-broadcast (ADS-B), that aircraft currently only send to other aircraft and to ground stations. This will allow ""real-time tracking of aircraft anywhere in the world,"" said Francois Rancy, head of the ITU's Radiocommunication Bureau. The disappearance of flight MH370 exposed weaknesses in worldwide air navigation systems. The current system leaves around 70% of the world's airspace uncovered. Soon after the plane disappeared, Malaysia's communication minister urged the ITU to help find new ways of transmitting flight data in real-time. The Malaysia Airlines flight was en route from Kuala Lumpur to Beijing when air traffic control staff lost contact with it. The plane is long believed to have crashed into the southern Indian Ocean. In July part of an aircraft wing was found on Reunion Island. Malaysian authorities later confirmed the debris to be from the missing MH370 plane. Following Wednesday's decision, ITU Secretary-General Houlin Zhao said the agency had ""responded in record time to the expectations of the global community on the major issue concerning global flight tracking."" The UN's aviation arm, the International Civil Aviation Organisation (ICAO), has set a November 2016 deadline for adopting new tracking guidelines. These will include aircraft sending their position at least every 15 minutes, or more in case of emergency, reported Reuters.","**Summary:** + +The UN's International Telecommunication Union (ITU) has decided to dedicate a radio frequency to a global flight tracking system at the World Radiocommunication Conference (WRC). This system will enable satellites to receive ADS-B transmissions, providing real-time tracking of aircraft anywhere in the world. The decision was made in response to the disappearance of flight MH370, which exposed weaknesses in worldwide air navigation systems. The ITU has pledged to respond to the global community's expectations regarding global flight tracking. The ICAO has set a November 2016 deadline for adopting new tracking guidelines.",mnbm +383,"The boy, Julian Hernandez, disappeared when he was five and is now 18, living with his father in Cleveland. Bobby Hernandez, 53, was arrested and is being held at a jail in Ohio. The FBI received a tip on 30 October that this teenager may be the long-missing child after problems he had applying for college. The agency worked with Alabama police and the National Center for Missing and Exploited Children to confirm the boy's identity. His mother has been notified of his recovery, AL.com reports. His father is also charged with tampering with records in Ohio so he could obtain a driver's licence in 2012. He is being held at the Cuyahoga County Jail in Ohio with a $250,000 (£164,100) bail. Authorities suspected around the time of the boy's disappearance that his father was possibly the culprit, according to AL.com. A missing persons database shows that Mr Hernandez said he was taking his son to pre-school in August 2002 but then fled.","**Summary:** + +- Julian Hernandez, 18, has been located after being missing for five years. + + +- Bobby Hernandez, Julian's father, was arrested and is being held on charges of tampering with records and hindering child support. + + +- The FBI collaborated with Alabama and the National Center for Missing and Exploited Children to confirm Julian's identity. + + +- Julian's mother has been notified of his recovery. + + +- Julian's father is being held at the Cuyahoga County Jail on a $250,000 bail.",mnbm +384,"Firefighters spent several days at the site in Duncan Street following the blaze on 2 March, which reduced train services and caused travel delays. The Environment Agency (EA) suspended Recovered Fuels Shipping Limited from accepting waste after the fire. The firm was ""broadly compliant"" with fire safety law, the fire service said. Recovered Fuels Shipping Limited, whose site was run by Asset and Land Group, could not be contacted for a comment. It has until 7 August to appeal the decision. Greater Manchester Fire and Rescue Service (GMFRS) visited the premises nine times in the last 12 months. Geoff Harris, GMFRS area manager, said: ""The site operators, Asset and Land, have been broadly compliant with fire safety legislation throughout that time."" The fire service raised concerns to the EA in February over the impact a fire could have on nearby residents, transport and the environment. ""The EA were very interested in our concerns, which resulted in our fire safety officers conducting joint visits to the site with EA staff, the EA decided to take enforcement action against the site operators,"" Mr Harris said. An EA spokesman said: ""After consideration of all the facts relating to the company and the site, the EA has now decided to revoke the environmental permit. ""Subject to any appeal, the revocation takes effect on 7 August, which means after that date the company will no longer be able to operate from that site. The company is still required to remove all the waste."" The cause of the fire remains undetermined.","**Summary:** + +Following a blaze in Duncan Street, Recovered Fuels Shipping Limited faced suspension from accepting waste due to non-compliance with fire safety regulations. The Environment Agency (EA) raised concerns about the potential impact of the fire on residents, transport, and the environment. Following an investigation, the EA revoked Recovered Fuels Shipping Limited's environmental permit, effective 7 August. The cause of the fire remains under investigation.",mnbm +385,"Pro-Kremlin party A Just Russia put forward both bills, and linked them directly to the situation in Ukraine. Separatist and pro-Russian feelings are strong in Ukraine's Crimea region, which is now the focus of the crisis. Russian MPs say a referendum or a plea from a territory's leaders would be enough to trigger the new provisions. There are already many Russian citizens in Crimea. In Sevastopol, base of the Russian Black Sea Fleet, a majority hold Russian passports. Under Russia's existing law, a neighbouring state would have to sign a treaty with Russia to allow part of its territory to become a new ""subject"" of the Russian Federation. But Mikhail Yemelyanov, deputy leader of A Just Russia, said the law had been drafted for peaceful times, and did not go far enough for situations where a state was falling apart. ""In conditions where a neighbouring state is disintegrating I don't think the Russian Federation should be restricted in its ability to accept a territory whose people have expressed a clear will and desire to be in Russia,"" he said. Since Russia's war with Georgia in 2008, the breakaway Georgian territories of Abkhazia and South Ossetia have come under Moscow's control. Russia poured troops into both regions to help pro-Russian separatists who did not recognise Georgia's authority. The other bill to be considered by the Duma - Russia's lower house - would speed up the procedures for issuing Russian passports. Passport applicants would not have to pay a state tax, and previous residence in Russia would no longer be required. In addition, they would not have to have sufficient funds to support themselves and would not have to give up their Ukrainian citizenship. The bill's preamble says it is aimed ""at supporting the fraternal people of Ukraine, especially the Russian-speaking ones, who are defenceless in the face of the 'brown threat',"" a reference to World War Two fascists who wore brown uniforms. The bill would allow Ukrainians to apply for Russian passports at Russian diplomatic missions before 1 August, and they could become citizens after two months, instead of waiting a year, as is currently the norm. The plan to have a new fast-track procedure for issuing Russian passports was announced in Sevastopol on Thursday by A Just Russia leader Sergei Mironov. Several Russian MPs have also gone to Crimea, including Russian celebrities - former Olympic ice skating champion Irina Rodnina, former cosmonaut Valentina Tereshkova and heavyweight boxer Nikolai Valuev.","**Summary:** + +The passage discusses proposals by the pro-Kremlin party A Just Russia to expedite the issuance of Russian passports to residents of Crimea and support the people of Ukraine. + +**Key Points:** + +- The party believes a referendum or plea from Crimean leaders would trigger the new provisions. +- There is strong support for the proposals in Crimea, with many Russian citizens residing there. +- The bills aim to simplify the passport application process, making it faster and more accessible for Ukrainians. +- The passports would allow Ukrainians to apply for Russian citizenship after two months, instead of the current year-long waiting period. +- The proposals are linked to the situation in Ukraine and the perceived threat from pro-Russian separatists.",mnbm +386,"It says something for the way the team have fallen from past greatness that the result they are talking about is the fourth row of the grid - or the third if things go especially well - and some decent points. This, from a team that has won 182 grands prix, at a win rate of 23.18%, 12 drivers' world championships, and eight constructors' titles. And which still, despite its dire current results, has two world champions in the cockpit - one of them, Fernando Alonso, arguably the best on the grid. Listen: Dennis on Alonso, loyalty & mentality The slump started in 2013, when McLaren lost its way on chassis design, but still had the best engine. Now, the team seem to have got their mojo back with the car but the problems lie with the Honda power-unit. This is a far cry from the previous era of one of the most famous partnerships in F1 - it is with Honda that McLaren achieved their greatest successes of an illustrious history. In 1988, they swept a season like no-one has since, even Mercedes. With the two best drivers in the world in their cars, Ayrton Senna and Alain Prost, they won 15 of the 16 races. They dominated the next four years, before spending several years in the doldrums - a dip at times as bad as the latest one - before more resounding success, with Mika Hakkinen and Mercedes engines in 1998-99. Amazingly, the team's last constructors' title was in the first of those two years of victories with the 'flying Finn'. They should have won it again, in 2007, when Alonso and Lewis Hamilton were team-mates and finished agonisingly tied in the championship, a single point behind the winner, Kimi Raikkonen of Ferrari. But although the team scored more points than any other, McLaren were kicked out of the constructors' championship that year - and fined $100m - after being found guilty of benefitting from their illegal possession of reams of Ferrari technical information. There was another scandal two years later - this time dubbed 'lie-gate' - after Hamilton and sporting director Dave Ryan were found to have misled the stewards at the Australian Grand Prix. This led to a humiliating public apology from Hamilton, and the sack for Ryan. Until 2012, when Hamilton and team-mate Jenson Button won seven races between them, the victories kept coming, but other than Hamilton's in 2008, the titles dried up - and now the wins have, too. In many ways, their current predicament is nothing surprising. McLaren's F1 history has, like those of many long-term participants, been a cycle of triumph and decline. Their first decade, following the team's establishment by the New Zealand F1 driver Bruce McLaren was spent building up the team into an increasingly powerful force, a process that continued despite the founder's death in a testing crash in 1970. Their maiden title came in 1974, with the Brazilian Emerson Fittipaldi. Another followed two years later, courtesy of James Hunt in his now-famous battle with Ferrari's Niki Lauda. But then the team began to slip backwards, left behind by the technology of the time. Rather like now. So alarming was the dip in form that main sponsor Marlboro engineered a coup, bringing on board Ron Dennis, first as co-team boss. He took complete control shortly afterwards and has held it ever since, in one role or another. Dennis built the team up to its first period of real domination in 1984-5, followed by the Honda era, then a partnership with Mercedes, before stepping back in 2009, only to take back control after the team's disastrous 2013 season. So far, his return has not had its intended effect. But is McLaren in a period of slow - some would even say terminal - decline? Or are the good times around the corner again? Dennis insists it is only a matter of time before success will return. It is McLaren, he told BBC Sport in an interview to mark the team's golden anniversary, who will break Mercedes' hegemony in F1, and become the next team after the German giants to win the title. This, after all, is why Alonso returned to the team in 2015 - a decision widely questioned at the time because of the difficult relationship he had with Dennis when they worked together in 2007. The Spanish two-time champion left Ferrari because he felt they would never get there; joined McLaren partly because there was nowhere else to go, but also because he felt the renewed Honda partnership was his best chance to win an elusive third title in the end. Dennis and his lieutenants believe they are in the process of arresting the slide, that the car is among the very best this year, and that next year Honda - who last year re-entered F1 too soon - will ensure their engine is, too. They can see the progress, they say, and it is only a matter of time before they again deliver ""championships, plural"", as Dennis puts it. But right now, belief is all they have. And on it rests not only a successful end to the career of one of the sport's greatest ever drivers, but also the reputation of one of its greatest names. Subscribe to the BBC Sport newsletter to get our pick of news, features and video sent to your inbox.","**Summary:** + +McLaren's F1 history has experienced a decline in recent years, marked by a slump in performance and a shift in partnership dynamics. Despite having world champions in the cockpit, the team has struggled to consistently achieve consistent success. The decline can be attributed to a combination of factors, including chassis design issues, Honda power-unit problems, and a lack of championship-winning strategies. McLaren's history is characterized by periods of dominance and decline, with the current situation suggesting a potential terminal decline. The team's return under Ron Dennis has not been successful, and belief in their ability to return to past glory remains limited.",mnbm +387,"Thomas Baker, known as Tommy, was found badly injured at Stanley Meat Market in the Old Swan area of Liverpool on 27 January. The 44-year-old, from Everton, had been shot in the head and chest. He died later in hospital. The three Liverpool men arrested - two aged 29 and the other 32 - remain in police custody for questioning. Merseyside Police said Mr Baker had left Phoenix Gym at the market shortly before he was shot while getting into his car. Detectives believe those involved in the shooting had been waiting outside the gym for about an hour. Det Ch Insp Bev Hyland said officers were still searching for a silver VW polo, which ""left the scene at speed"" and travelled along a number of roads including Balmoral Road, Molyneux Road and Queens Road. She added that a number of people captured on CCTV near the meat market had yet to come forward and while ""they may not think what they saw would be of any significance, they could have information which is key to our inquiries"".","**Summary:** + +Thomas Baker, a 44-year-old from Everton, was found shot dead at Stanley Meat Market in Liverpool. Three Liverpool men have been arrested for questioning in connection with the incident. Detectives believe the shooting was planned and carried out by individuals who waited outside Phoenix Gym for approximately an hour before the attack. Investigations are ongoing to locate the silver VW polo that left the scene at high speed.",mnbm +388,"Let's not forget the traditional argument with your other half about whose job it was to buy all the batteries for the children's new toys - which are currently a source of tension because nobody can turn them on. Am I right? If that sounds all too familiar and you fancy keeping the whole thing a bit more spiritual this year without giving up your gadgets, here are five ways to enjoy Christmas online: Everyday Church Online, which launched in the UK in September, runs virtual services every Sunday for a net-based congregation from around the world. Everyone's invited to log on and chat while a recorded sermon is streamed. So far, people from 61 different countries have logged on, according to online pastor Darren Parker. ""There are lots of reasons why people can't get to church on a Sunday so we thought we would bring the church to them,"" he says. ""The chat room is like the foyer of a church."" Virtual prayer requests received from the global congregation have included: Its first Christmas theme is Star Wars, the subject of three festive sermons. ""We found some real truths [in the franchise] which compare to Christmas,"" says Mr Parker. ""The new Star Wars is called The Force Awakens. Our sermons are called The Hope Awakens - it's about awakening hope for humanity."" The Star Wars sermon will be running throughout the day on the church's website. Guardians of Ancora is a recently launched, free-to-play fantasy game available on Android, iPhone and Kindle platforms. It's developed by the same people behind the young people's group the Scripture Union. The game is aimed at eight to 11-year-olds and director Terry Clutterham says 45,000 were playing within four months of its release. ""Ancora is a weird, wonderful, amazing place but it is a fictional space where children enter as guardians,"" he says. ""The problem with Ancora is that the light has been stolen from that world, so there is darkness around. ""It's the role of the guardians to rediscover the lost treasured stories which are the stories of the Bible... and those stories help to light up the world."" You get the idea. Special content created for Christmas includes two new Bible-themed quests in which players find the birth of the baby Jesus. There are lots of very charming nativity videos out there but it's not easy to rack up the hits. German marketing company Viral.de had huge success with its 2010 video The Digital Story of Nativity, which has so far been viewed almost six million times. There are no actors, no animals, and not even a stable. The whole story is told in the form of Facebook status updates, tweets, Google searches and Foursquare check-ins. Highlights include one ""Joseph Carpenter"" buying a cow and a donkey on Farmville before uploading a baby picture, which looks suspiciously like a Christmas card. The Churches Advertising Network also had a respectable go - Christmas Starts with a Baby's Giggle, which features a modern-day couple sitting in a trendy living room with their baby, only for the scenery behind them to keep changing eras until they are Mary and Joseph in the stable. So far, it has been viewed about 250,000 times. ""It's pretty good - we're not John Lewis, we're a group of Christians with a very small budget,"" explains Frances Goodwin, who chairs the network. ""The message is that Christmas is the same today as it was 2,000 years ago."" However, according to a report in the Daily Mail, the charity's attempt to get the ad screened at cinemas was thwarted when the organisation that sells screen rejected it for being ""too religious"". After distributing more than three million printed books and nearly five million booklets telling Old Testament stories in the genre of Japanese cult cartoon form Manga, the company Next Manga has just launched its work in app and e-book form - so far, only in the English language. The book containing its version of the nativity is called the Manga Messiah. It is available in 33 different languages - 25,000 copies of the Arabic version were recently sent to Syrian and Libyan refugees. ""We see it as a unique opportunity to share a message of hope and peace with these people who have suffered so much,"" says founder Roald Lidal. ""One third of all publications are in Manga form in Japan,"" adds Mr Lidal, who lived in the country for 45 years. ""There is a Manga for every age and every type of person. It seemed very difficult to proclaim the message of the Bible without using Manga."" As if you needed the excuse. But lots of groups are using platforms like Facebook, Twitter and Instagram to connect with their communities, especially at this time of year. ""I don't see that much these days of trying to share the Gospel in 140 characters,"" says Kevin Bennett of Christian media group Premier. ""The Church is mostly trying to just drop thoughts in, get people to fix their gaze on something a little bit higher for a second and maybe consider things that are a bit more spiritual rather than earthly."" ""Jesus would definitely be on Twitter,"" adds Jules Middleton, blogger and mission pastor at The Point Church in Burgess Hill, West Sussex. ""He was a great communicator."" Sounds like a seal of approval to me.","**Summary:** + +The passage highlights innovative ways to enjoy Christmas online in 2023. It showcases virtual church services, fantasy games, Bible-themed quests, nativity videos, and Manga books as engaging ways to celebrate the season. These digital experiences offer spiritual content, connect communities, and spread messages of hope and peace.",mnbm +389,"The eight-day hearing in Ebbw Vale is examining the request to take over 250 hectares (600 acres) of common land. Backers, including Blaenau Gwent council, have offered around 320 hectares (800 acres) replacement land. The inquiry has heard conflicting accounts from experts over claims the circuit would damage habitats and plant life by building on the common land. Natural Resources Wales said it was ""difficult to conclude"" that the replacement land was of equal value, but it was not opposing the development overall. But an ecology report presented by the developers said there would be a ""net gain"" in biodiversity because the plans included work to enhance other habitats nearby - which the Gwent wildlife trust argued against. The Planning Inspectorate for Wales will make a recommendation after the inquiry in Ebbw vale, before Welsh government ministers have the final say on whether the plans can go ahead.","**Summary:** + +An eight-day hearing in Ebbw Vale is examining a request to take over 250 hectares of common land. Backers propose 320 hectares of replacement land, while environmental experts have raised concerns about habitat damage and plant life disruption. The Planning Inspectorate will make a recommendation after the inquiry, and Welsh government ministers will then decide on the final outcome.",mnbm +390,"Chechen Muslim clerics met on 3 April, two days after the paper's revelations, and said the report had insulted their faith and the dignity of Chechen men. ""Retribution will catch up with the true instigators, wherever and whoever they are,"" their resolution said. Novaya Gazeta says it amounts to a call for ""reprisals against journalists"". ""We urge the Russian authorities to do everything possible to prevent actions aimed at inciting hatred and enmity towards journalists, who are doing their professional duty,"" the paper said. On 1 April it reported that more than 100 people had been detained in Chechnya on suspicion of being homosexual, and that at least three had been killed. The Russian LGBT Network, in touch with victims in Chechnya, told the BBC that the report was true. Homophobia is rife in the mainly Muslim North Caucasus republic. Authoritarian leader Ramzan Kadyrov is fiercely loyal to Russian President Vladimir Putin. A spokeswoman for the LGBT Network said detainees were tortured with electric shocks and beatings at a prison near Argun, 20km (13 miles) from the city of Grozny. ""All the people arrested are homosexual men or perceived as being gay,"" said Natalia Poplevskaya. Ramzan Kadyrov has denied the allegations, calling them ""lies"". His spokesman Alvi Karimov said there were no gay people in Chechnya. The Chechens' spiritual leader, Mufti Salah-haji Mezhiev, confirmed that ""retribution"" was part of the resolution adopted at the special Muslim meeting in Grozny on 3 April. ""There will be retribution!"" he told the Russian news website RBC. ""Allah will punish those who slandered the whole Chechen nation and Chechen Republic's clerics."" Novaya Gazeta's 1 April report said the detainees included some influential Muslim clerics close to Mr Kadyrov, and two well-known Chechen TV presenters. In an open letter to the mufti, the paper's chief editor Dmitry Muratov said his journalists would continue investigating human rights abuses in Chechnya. ""We did not insult - nor had we the slightest intention to insult - the Chechen people,"" he wrote, urging dialogue. Chechens have been linked to two murders of Novaya Gazeta reporters who investigated crimes in Chechnya - Anna Politkovskaya and Natalia Estemirova. But much remains unclear about those contract killings, and that of Boris Nemtsov, an opposition politician who was shot dead in Moscow in 2015 and also exposed corruption and organised crime in Chechnya. The LGBT Network says it is helping people to flee the persecution in Chechnya and accuses the Russian authorities of ignoring the abuses. If Russia fails to prosecute anyone, it says it will file a case at the International Criminal Court in The Hague.","**Summary:** + +Following revelations in Novaya Gazeta about human rights abuses in Chechnya, Muslim clerics met and expressed outrage, accusing the paper of insulting their faith and the dignity of Chechen men. The report documented the detention of over 100 people on suspicion of homosexuality and confirmed reports of torture and beatings of detainees. The Chechens' spiritual leader stated that retribution would follow those who slandered the entire Chechen nation and its clerics. Novaya Gazeta's editors expressed their commitment to investigating human rights abuses in Chechnya and warned against further attacks on journalists. The LGBT Network highlighted the persecution of Chechens and accused the Russian authorities of ignoring human rights violations. If Russia fails to prosecute anyone, they may file a case at the International Criminal Court.",mnbm +391,"Investing Solutions received those benefit payments over the past two years by finding properties for single homeless men. The charity, Fresh Start Housing, finds clients from London homeless charities. Neither the charity nor the company act illegally, but a homeless group says the relationship is ""a new low"". Investing Solutions said ""the bulk"" of their rents get passed to private landlords, while Fresh Start said they referred clients to both Investing Solutions and private landlords. The letting agent makes money by putting several unrelated people in one house and charging housing benefit for each person, rather than the property. Therefore, the total benefit payout is higher than the rent fee passed on to the property's landlord. Both Investing Solutions and Fresh Start are based in the same building, a storage unit in south London. Records held at Companies House show Investing Solutions was set up in 2002 by Samir Patel, who then set up Fresh Start Housing in 2010. The documents say the charity would help ""the needs of current and ex-offenders with a wider goal to reduce poverty, sickness and distress"". Operating across seven London boroughs, Investing Solutions is one of the largest recipients of housing benefit in the UK, making the venture hugely profitable. In one property we visited, Investing Solutions was claiming £2,114 per month in housing benefit for two tenants. The owner of the house was getting £1,150 per month, giving the agency an annual gross profit of £11,568 on the one property. The company focuses on providing housing to single homeless men over the age of 35, saying that is because this is the group facing ""the greatest challenges in accessing accommodation"". But housing benefit legislation allows people aged 35 and over to be housed in private rather than shared accommodation. In the boroughs in which Investing Solutions operates, that means they can charge up to £260 per week for each private room. One of the tenants, Nigel McCann, was living in a homeless shelter when he was referred to Fresh Start Housing. They passed him to Investing Solutions who housed him in several properties that he describes as wholly unsuitable - various problems included lack of heating and hot water, rats and damp. He says he had to remove 28 bags of rubbish from one house to begin to make it habitable. Mr McCann said he became aware of how profitable Investing Solutions was after he did some work for them in 2014. ""It's all about the money, it's not about the people,"" he added. ""I thought inspections would be made."" Nearly half the money that Investing Solutions has received over the past two years has been paid by Wandsworth Council in south London, which has paid the lettings agency more than £2.1m. The council said it has a ""dedicated Private Sector Housing Team who provide specialist advice to both landlords and tenants to ensure the private rented sector in the borough is safe, secure and affordable"". Matt Downie, of homeless charity Crisis, said: ""We've heard many examples of poor practice amongst letting agents as well as good practice. But this idea of having a charity tacked on to poor practice is a new low."" Samir Patel said in a statement that Fresh Start Housing was an independent charity with its own board of trustees. He also said the majority of the properties used were sourced from private sector landlords ""who, to make exceedingly clear, own the properties. The simple point being, the bulk of the rents gets passed to our private sector landlord clients"". He also said his company was ""genuinely concerned by some of your allegations concerning the state of one of our landlord client's property"". Fresh Start Housing told us it had housed 788 homeless people since it was founded and 222 homeless people in the last 12 months, including re-housed tenants. It also said it did not have ""authority from the relevant parties"" to reveal how many were housed with Investing Solutions. A spokeswoman for the Department for Communities and Local Government said local authorities were responsible for ""rigorously safe-guarding taxpayers' money, with dedicated investigations and inspection teams for private sector housing"".","**Summary:** + +Investing Solutions, a charity providing housing for single homeless men, has come under scrutiny for its business practices. Records show the company receives benefit payments from Wandsworth Council, which pays the lettings agency more than £2.1m. The agency charges housing benefit for each individual housed, resulting in a higher benefit payout than the rent fee passed on to the property's landlord. + +Fresh Start Housing, another entity associated with Investing Solutions, has housed over 788 homeless people since its foundation and 222 in the past year. However, the agency has faced criticism for its lack of transparency regarding the number of individuals housed with Investing Solutions. + +Local authorities are responsible for safeguarding taxpayers' money in the private rented sector, conducting investigations and inspections as needed.",mnbm +392,"London 2012 Olympian Andrew Lawrence scored 14 points while NBA player Ben Gordon added 13. Coach Joe Prunty's team led for most of the first three quarters before being overhauled by their guests in the last 10 minutes of a well-contested game. GB now begin their Eurobasket qualifying campaign with a game in Hungary in midweek. ""The key to the qualifiers will be completing on every play. We have to make sure that we're going as hard as we can on both ends of the floor,"" Prunty told BBC Sport. ""I think at times tonight we lost a little of our fire."" Prunty turned to his strongest line-up in the final warm-up match before he cuts the roster for the six-game qualifying programme. GB led 35-24 on Lawrence's three in the second quarter but the Dutch took the lead early in the third. Gordon then hit three threes in a row - his first points of the game - to restore GB's advantage. Netherlands, who were led by 18 points from Worthy De Jong, scored the first 10 points of the fourth quarter to lead 71-60 and held on to win despite the hosts' comeback in the last six minutes. Prunty was pleased with the contribution of Gordon, a player who has joined the team despite missing out on the place available to him for London 2012. He said: ""You're always trying to find to your rhythm as a player and with one another. I thought he [Gordon] had a good showing tonight, he certainly had a very good stretch in the third quarter.""","**Summary:** + +The passage describes a basketball game between Great Britain and the Netherlands at London 2012. GB won the game, with Andrew Lawrence scoring 14 points and Ben Gordon adding 13. Prunty's team led for most of the first three quarters but was overhauled in the last 10 minutes. Gordon's three-point shooting proved crucial in restoring GB's advantage. Netherlands won despite a late comeback by the hosts. Prunty praised Gordon's performance and his ability to find his rhythm with his teammates.",mnbm +393,"The former five-weight world champion submitted a necessary waiver to the Nevada Athletic Commission (NAC) on Wednesday, hours before the deadline. The NAC, which sanctioned the bout, told BBC Sport it expected to receive a request from McGregor on Wednesday. NAC rules state fights at 154 lbs require 10oz gloves and the matter will now be debated on 16 August. Lighter gloves offer less cushioning for the hands but theoretically lead to punches being more punishing. Last week Mayweather posted an Instagram message stating: ""I'll be wearing 8oz Grant gloves."" But the undefeated fighter - who will come out of retirement for the bout - had not submitted a necessary waiver document at that stage. Instead, his team had asked the authorities what the process of using lighter gloves entailed. At the time, NAC executive director Bob Bennett told BBC Sport he had never seen a move to 8oz gloves at 154lbs before. Rules state that 10oz gloves are used from 135lbs upwards but bouts between 135lbs and 147lbs can use 8oz gloves if waivers are signed and the NAC feels the move is justified. ""Even if they are both in agreement, our number one policy is the health and safety of the fighters,"" said Bennett. ""To deviate from our regulations at a difference of 7lbs would be for the chairman and commissioners to determine."" During his UFC career, McGregor has used 4oz gloves and he welcomed Mayweather's Instagram post last week, stating: ""I am coming sprinting at you with bricks. Know that. Brittle hands."" The NAC will debate the matter publicly before announcing its decision. McGregor, 29, will make his boxing debut in what could be the richest fight in history. The UFC lightweight champion's move from the octagon to the ring to face Mayweather, 40, has prompted criticism from major boxing personalities such as Oscar De La Hoya and Gennady Golovkin. But Bennett says he studied a ""litany of information"" on the Irishman before telling his chairman there were ""several reasons to approve the fight"". Bennett said that McGregor's UFC rival Nate Diaz played a role in him forming his opinion. ""I spoke to Virgil Hunter, who trains many top fighters and has worked with the likes of Andre Ward,"" said Bennett. ""He used Nate Diaz a dozen times for sparring and said he rated him as an outstanding boxer. ""Then you put Nate in the ring with Conor and Conor knocks him down with several shots. Add in that Conor has a granite-like chin, add in that he's 12 years younger than Floyd, and add in that he's taller and longer. ""Floyd is probably one of the smartest fighters, he has the art of getting in getting shots and getting out. But he hasn't knocked anyone out in 10 years. Ricky Hatton was probably the last one in 2007 because when he KO'd Victor Ortiz in 2010, he wasn't defending himself. ""That in essence is it. There were several reasons to approve this fight."" McGregor floored Diaz three times on his way to a points win in August 2016, avenging a defeat via submission five months earlier. Since sanctioning the fight, Bennett has had access to three videos showing McGregor's progress and told BBC Sport: ""He's good to go."" He also advised McGregor's camp to employ a boxing referee in order to feel comfortable with the rules, advice which led to the hiring of Hall of Fame official Joe Cortez, 73. Cortez said he oversaw an ""out of control"" sparring session between McGregor and Paulie Malignaggi. The former two-weight world champion has since left the camp after reacting angrily to images of him on the canvas during a sparring session.","**Summary:** + +A former five-weight world champion has requested a waiver to use lighter gloves in his upcoming fight against Floyd Mayweather. The Nevada Athletic Commission (NAC) will debate the matter publicly before making a decision. + +The NAC has stated that lighter gloves offer less cushioning but can lead to more punishing punches. McGregor has stated that he will be using 8oz gloves, which is unusual for a fight at 154 lbs. + +The fight has sparked criticism from boxing personalities for its unusual nature. McGregor's opponent, Nate Diaz, praised McGregor's preparation for the fight.",mnbm +394,"Reporters Gavin Sherriff and Darryl Smith worked for the Dundee-based Sunday Post, which closes its London office on Friday. For decades Fleet Street was synonymous with the nation's biggest newspapers. Ex-Sunday Express editor Robin Esser said it was once a ""very, very important place"" through which most of the public received its information. The first British daily newspaper, the Daily Courant, was published in Fleet Street on 11 March 1702. At its height, ""the Street of Shame"" - as it was dubbed by some - was the pinnacle of a journalist's career, with nearly every national paper and several provincial newspapers having offices within a half-mile radius. Mr Smith, 43, worked as a feature writer for the Sunday Post and was based in the street for 25 years. He is quick to point out that the paper's London address is the same as Sweeney Todd's barber shop, where the fictional character took a razor to his clients' throats. Although the death of journalism has finally arrived here, he says it was announced too soon by some of London's tour guides. ""I was standing by the window once a few years ago, and a tour bus had stopped outside. I heard the guide tell the passengers that Fleet Street no longer had any journalists working here. ""I stuck my head out and shouted: 'We are still here'."" The street was famous for its many bars and pubs, constantly occupied by journalists both socialising and seeking stories, and Mr Smith tells a tale of once needing to speak to a colleague in the notorious El Vino wine bar - which for many years refused to serve women. He says he was not allowed in until he squeezed into an ill-fitting jacket, provided by the staff. ""There is so much history here, and to be one of the last ones, I feel unworthy of the torch that I'm carrying."" Mr Sherriff, 54, has worked on Fleet Street for 32 years, and rose to become the Post's London chief reporter. He says on his first ever day he walked into a smoke-filled newsroom to the sound of typewriters being bashed about. ""The phones didn't even work properly, I'd be amazed if I called someone and it connected the first time."" His memories of the street in its heyday are of ""watching lorries with large rolls of paper struggling to get down side-streets to printing presses and lots of pubs, filled with journalists and printers"". ""Now it's an endless number of sandwich bars out there. Unthinkable 30 years ago."" Mr Sherriff describes the atmosphere back then of ""certainly living up to the image you had before you came, but you wouldn't be able to produce newspapers now the way it was done back then"". Following their redundancy, Mr Smith is becoming a freelance journalist, while Mr Sherriff is taking time out to write his memoirs. Robin Esser's Fleet Street career spanned some 60 years, during which time he also became executive managing editor of the Daily Mail. ""At its height, Fleet Street was very, very important because television was in its early childhood, and there was no social media. So 85% of information to the public came through the newspapers,"" he says. ""The departure of its last two journalists should be marked, but you have to look forward, not backwards."" Liz Hodgkinson worked in Fleet Street in the 1970s and 80s and her book, Ladies Of The Street, covers the story of women working there. ""Fleet Street was always more of a concept than an actual street, with papers like the Sunday People, the Sun and the Mail, all in little streets actually off Fleet Street. ""But they were all within walking distance and part of what collectively was known as Fleet Street. ""When I was at the People we'd have a conference at 11am till about noon. Then the editor would open his drinks cabinet - all Fleet Street editors had one. ""Then we'd take a taxi to the Savoy or Claridges for more drinks. We'd come back about 4pm, and then go out drinking again around 5pm. ""The alcohol flowed like water in Fleet Street. ""At the People there were four women in editorial, and 150 men. At the Sun in the late 70s and early 80s, there were about a dozen female reporters and we all sat together in a little room, which was known as the Piranha Pool. ""I was working on an undercover job once for a paper, and rang an editor from a payphone, to check in with him. ""He asked 'Are you in danger, pet?' I replied 'Yes, I am'. To which he replied 'Oh, good.'"" But, like so many empires before it, Fleet Street's grip on power began to crumble. Media tycoon Rupert Murdoch moved his papers - consisting of the Sun, the now-closed News of the World, the Times and Sunday Times - off to a purpose-built complex at Wapping in east London in 1986. This led to a bitter, year-long dispute which sometimes turned violent, but ended in defeat for the unions. By 1988, most national newspapers had moved away from Fleet Street to other parts of London, adopting new - and cheaper - computerised printing technology, swapping the merciless screeching of hot metal print for the gossipy whispers of keyboards. As a result, the buildings they left behind gradually morphed into other uses. The site of Mirror Group Newspapers now houses the headquarters of Sainsbury's supermarkets, for example, and the ""Stab in the Back"" is a Pizza Express. Now a part of Fleet Street's own story has come to an end, and this infamous era of British history has reached its final deadline. ""As someone who always wanted to be a journalist, and with a keen sense of history as well, just looking at the buildings even now still excites me,"" says Mr Smith. ""It makes me smile, when I think of how I now have that place in history.""","**Summary:** + +Fleet Street, once synonymous with British newspapers, has closed its London office. The decline of journalism and the rise of digital media have led to its decline. Fleet Street played a significant role in informing the public through its offices along London's Fleet Street. Notable journalists like Robin Esser and Gavin Sherriff have witnessed the evolution of the street from its heyday to its current state. The closure of Fleet Street marks the end of an era in British journalism.",mnbm +395,"Their comments, she wrote, ""reminds me how big the world is and how many more decent people there are than not"". The Harry Potter author previously tweeted that her ""personal line [had] been crossed"" by some abusive comments. ""It isn't always fun being a famous woman on Twitter and I believe in standing up to bullies,"" she wrote. Rowling faced a flood of criticism on Twitter last year after it emerged she had donated £1m to the campaign for a No vote in the Scottish independence referendum. In 2008, she donated the same amount to the Labour party. On Friday the author revealed she had been called ""a traitor"" for her political views and had blocked some abusive Twitter users she believed had been supporters of the Scottish National Party (SNP). ""I feel no responsibility to hush up that kind of behaviour to protect the image of any political party,"" she told one Twitter user. The 49-year-old also revealed she had ""responded to other really nice SNP supporters"" and had discussed ""how much I had in common politically with many of them"". The writer also joked she would ""bring marshmallows"" after a Twitter user suggested her books should be burned in public. The SNP took 56 of the 59 seats in Scotland in Thursday's election and is now the third largest party in the UK.","**Summary:** + +The passage highlights author J.K. Rowling's recent online activity and political stances. She expressed frustration and accountability towards individuals who made abusive comments towards her. She acknowledged receiving criticism for her political views and blocking supporters of the Scottish National Party on Twitter. Rowling stated her refusal to censor dissenting voices to protect the reputation of political parties. She also addressed a suggestion to burn her books in public, indicating her willingness to engage with supporters who expressed positive sentiments.",mnbm +396,"It found children from deprived backgrounds were twice as likely to face police action than better-off children who commit the same crime. Living in poverty also increased the likelihood of violence among both boys and girls. The government has said Scotland is becoming a safer place to live. The study was carried out by University of Edinburgh researchers. They found that a history of being in trouble with the police was the strongest predictor of whether a young person was not in education, employment or training by the age of 18. Poorer young people were also about five times more likely to be placed on statutory supervision than their better-off counterparts. And household poverty was identified as an exacerbating factor that increased the likelihood of young people offending. This was the case even when a range of other risk factors have been taken into account, the researchers said. They found that people who lived in extreme poverty were much more likely to be the victims - and perpetrators - of crime. The study also identified gender as one of the most powerful predictors of violence, with boys being three times more likely than girls on average to engage in violent acts. Girls from poorer backgrounds were twice as likely as girls from more affluent households to be involved in violent crime, the authors said. This was the case even after other factors - such as truancy, substance abuse and poor parental supervision - were taken into account. The findings from the Edinburgh Study of Youth Transitions and Crime, by the University of Edinburgh's School of Law, has been published in the latest edition of the Scottish Justice Matters journal. The study has tracked 4,300 young people in Edinburgh since 1998 to better understand changes in their behaviour and lifestyles. It has been funded by the Economic and Social Research Council, the Nuffield Foundation and the Scottish government. Report author Prof Lesley McAra said: ""Our findings highlight a very destructive dynamic - poverty increases the risks of violence. Contact with juvenile justice system increases the risks associated with poverty. ""As a result, contact with the very agencies meant to stop offending is inadvertently reproducing the conditions in which violence can flourish."" Scottish Justice Matters also published a report that showed the recent fall in crime rates in Scotland has not benefitted areas with the most chronic rates of crime. A study by Applied Quantitative Methods Network (AQMeN) Research Centre - also based at the University of Edinburgh's Law School - suggested that victims experiencing the most crime continued to be within the most deprived communities. Half of the communities with the highest crime rates were found in the top 20% of areas with the highest levels of chronic health problems, the report showed. A third of the communities with the highest rates of crime were in the top 20% of areas with the highest levels of unemployment. Lead researcher Prof Susan McVie said: ""The findings are important as they suggest that crime tends to be highly concentrated amongst poor people and within poor neighbourhoods, and this has not changed despite crime being at its lowest level for decades. ""This raises important questions about whether inequality is being adequately tackled by the Scottish government."" A Scottish government spokesman said: ""Scotland is becoming a safer place to live with recorded crime at a 41-year low, homicide figures at their lowest level in 39 years and 1,000 extra officers on our streets. ""The Scottish government has a long-standing record on protecting the poorest and most vulnerable in our society and we are tackling poverty and inequalities head-on through a number of initiatives including a £296m investment to limit the damaging effects of the UK government's welfare cuts.""","**Summary:** + +A study by University of Edinburgh researchers has found that children from deprived backgrounds are disproportionately affected by police action and violence. Poverty was identified as a significant exacerbating factor, increasing the likelihood of both boys and girls engaging in criminal behaviour. The study also revealed that boys are three times more likely than girls to commit violent acts. Additionally, victims of crime tend to live in deprived communities with high rates of chronic health problems and unemployment. The study suggests that inequality and poverty may be contributing to the increased rates of crime in Scotland. The Scottish government acknowledges the issue of poverty and inequality and has implemented measures to address them.",mnbm +397,"Mr Haugh, 25, was stabbed in a laneway in the Marian estate in the early hours of Sunday. Robbie Walsh, of Island View, Kilrush, was charged with assault causing serious harm to Mr Haugh. He has been remanded in custody to appear again in court next week. Two other men arrested over the killing were released without charge, with files being prepared for the Director of Public Prosecutions. At Ennis District Court on Tuesday, Det Sgt Padraig Frawley said it will be alleged that Mr Walsh was one of three people who entered the Marian Estate in Kilkee shortly after 01:00 on Sunday and called to houses in the estate looking for Mr Haugh. Det Frawley said it will be further alleged that while in the estate, the accused and the two males came across Mr Haugh and another man and a fight ensued where weapons were used. He said: ""Other individuals also arrived who became involved in the fight."" Det Frawley said: ""During the course of the altercation, Karl Haugh received a stab wound to his back. Garda arrived at the scene where knives and golf clubs were recovered."" He said that Mr Haugh was brought by ambulance to Limerick University Hospital where he was pronounced dead at 06:00 local time. He said police recovered a knife handle and a blade at the scene of Mr Haugh's death and the blade had blood on it. A judge said the state had given evidence of tension in the area of Kilkee as a result of the killing and remanded Mr Walsh in custody until 14 August.","**Summary:** + +A man named Karl Haugh was stabbed in a laneway in the Marian estate in Kilkee, County Clare. Robbie Walsh, of Island View, Kilrush, has been charged with assault causing serious harm to Mr. Haugh. Two other men arrested in connection with the killing have been released without charge. + +The incident occurred shortly after 01:00 on Sunday. Det Sgt. Padraig Frawley alleges that Mr. Walsh and his accomplices entered the estate and engaged in a fight with Mr. Haugh and another man. During the altercation, Mr. Haugh was stabbed in the back. + +Police recovered a knife handle and blade at the scene, and the blade had blood on it. A judge has remanded Mr. Walsh in custody until 14 August.",mnbm +398,"The Fermanagh MLA Phil Flanagan tweeted after Tom Elliott appeared on a BBC radio programme in May 2014. On Friday, the High Court was told the tweet read ""Tom Elliott speaks to Steven Nolan about past. ""I wonder if he will reveal how many people he harassed and shot as a member of the UDR."" Mr Elliott served in the UDR for 10 years, between 1982 and 1992. He is now the MP for Fermanagh and South Tyrone The High Court heard that he has a clear MoD record. The court was told that Mr Elliott was alerted to the tweet by the victims campaigner Ann Travers and by DUP assembly member Arlene Foster, who is to become Northern Ireland first minister on Monday. The tweet was deleted by Mr Flanagan within an hour of being posted. The apology, which must also be posted on Twitter before the end of Friday, will state that the Sinn Féin MLA accepts that his tweet about Mr Elliott ""was untrue and wholly without foundation"". Mr Justice Stevens has reserved judgement on the amount of compensation. The court was also told that the insurance firm which indemnifies MLAs at Stormont, has refused to cover Mr Flanagan in respect of any compensation and costs in this case. The Sinn Féin MLA is challenging that decision in a separate court action. In a statement, Mr Elliott said: ""I have been totally vindicated and Phil Flanagan has admitted that the comments he made were totally untrue. I am very disappointed that it has taken so long to get to this stage. ""This could have been resolved 19 months ago, but unfortunately I was forced to go down this route. Despite that, I am delighted with the result.""","**Summary:** + +Following Tom Elliott's appearance on a BBC radio programme, Phil Flanagan tweeted that he had heard he had harassed and shot people as a member of the UDR. The High Court has ruled that Mr. Elliott has a clear MoD record and was alerted to the tweet by the victims campaigner Ann Travers and DUP assembly member Arlene Foster. The court also heard that the insurance firm which indemnifies MLAs at Stormont has refused to cover Mr. Flanagan in compensation. Mr. Elliott expressed satisfaction with the outcome and stated that he has been vindicated.",mnbm +399,"Hawick Knitwear, which employs more than 230 staff, has also increased its production of sweaters to meet demand. Production has been boosted by better than expected sales of the Hawick Knitwear-branded range which launched in January. The company, which dates back to 1874, was bought by managing director Benny Hartop in November last year. As well as the new range, the firm has seen growth of its longer-established business of supplying customers who sell the garments under their private labels. In Europe, Hawick Knitwear sells into Sweden, Finland, Ireland, Germany, the Netherlands, Belgium, France, Italy and Spain. Markets outside Europe include the USA, Canada, Mexico, and Japan. The knitwear firm has increased its production to 9,500 sweaters each week, from about 7,500 last year, to keep up with demand. Mr Hartop said: ""The increase in production is in direct response to a surge in orders from both home and abroad for our private label clients and now for our own brand too. ""There will always be challenges but thankfully our future is looking very good and this is a testament to the dedicated staff working at all levels of the business. ""I have no doubt this success will continue for us into the future.""","**Summary:** + +Hawick Knitwear has increased its production to meet demand, driven by increased sales of its own brand sweaters and private label products. The company, established in 1874, has expanded its production to 9,500 sweaters per week, up from approximately 7,500 last year. This surge in demand is attributed to increased orders from both home and abroad for private label clients. The company is optimistic about its future prospects and attributes this success to the dedication of its staff.",mnbm +400,"Sylvia Blackburn, 72, suffered serious head injuries outside Bedford Road Lower School, Kempston, last December. Brian Wright, 55, of Kempston, told Luton Crown Court he had been blinded by the setting sun. He accepted he had struck Mrs Blackburn but denies causing serious injury by dangerous driving. Mrs Blackburn is now being treated in residential care. Judge Michael Kay QC paused the case for five minutes so Mr Wright could compose himself after he told the court how he had turned his victim's ""world upside down"". Mr Wright said: ""I understand Sylvia was a much-loved lollipop lady, who was loved by the children. ""I am truly sorry for what I have done to her and her family."" Mr Wright's VW Golf failed to stop for a red light, the jury heard. The married mother-of-three, a lollipop lady for 20 years, had been on duty in Bedford Road as pupils left school. When the traffic lights turned red, Mrs Blackburn, who was wearing appropriate clothing, stepped out to escort a woman and her six-year-old daughter across the road. Prosecutor Sally Mealing-McLeod said traffic in the other direction had stopped, but the defendant did not, and hit her. Mr Wright, of The Dell, said he could not remember if the traffic lights were red or green. ""I was totally blinded by the sun,"" he said. ""I just heard a bump. I was in total shock. ""Since that day I have thought of nothing else other than Sylvia Blackburn and her family and the position I have put them in."" The court heard the sun was 10 minutes from setting and could have been shining into Mr Wright's eyes. The trial continues.","**Summary:** + +A 72-year-old woman, Sylvia Blackburn, suffered serious head injuries after being struck by a car driven by Brian Wright, 55, outside Bedford Road Lower School in Kempston. Wright claimed he was blinded by the setting sun and denied causing serious injury through dangerous driving. The victim, a lollipop lady, was on duty when the traffic lights turned red, causing Wright to hit her. The trial continues.",mnbm +401,"It is seen as a response to the growing threat from Russian submarines which have stepped up their own patrols in these very same waters. It has also highlighted a gaping hole in Britain's own defences. For now though it is the hunt for U33, not Red October. The German U-boat is acting as the unseen enemy below the waves. U33's commander Kai Nicklesdorf and his 28 crew, who live in cramped conditions, are trying to avoid detection by 10 Nato warships. Their task, for this exercise, is to try to take out the command ship, the USS Vicksburg, and an oil tanker. When they dive the only visible sign of their presence will be the brief sight of a periscope breaking the waves for a matter of seconds. Up on the bridge of the USS Vicksburg, Rear Admiral Brad Williamson prepares his fleet of 10 warships, including the Royal Navy Frigate HMS Portland, to begin the search. He says this is important training and that his crews are all aware of Russian submarine activity. There have been recent reports of Russian submarines off the coast of Sweden, Finland and the UK. He says the training ""focuses our minds and for the guys in combat it's not theoretical that we might have to do anti-submarine warfare"". For the surface ships the task of locating an invisible enemy under vast stretches of ocean is not that easy. It has been likened to looking for a needle in a haystack. Up on the bridge of the USS Vicksburg, the crew scan the horizon looking out for a periscope. Down below, in a darkened room in the bowels of the ship, sailors listen in and monitor the results from the ships sonar and sensors. Lieutenant Colin Ryan, Vicksburg's anti-submarine warfare officer, admits that it is much easier for a submarine to hide than a surface ship. He says there have been incidents on this deployment when they have identified submarines. But when I ask whether they have been Russian, he replies nervously: ""I wouldn't want to comment on that,"" before adding: ""In general, we're always on the lookout."" Nato members rarely comment on the activities of their own submarines, let alone the movements of any potential enemy. But this exercise is proof there is growing concern about Russia's increasing military strength. While many European nations have been cutting their defence budgets and the capabilities, Russian President Vladimir Putin has been heavily investing in his. Russia now has a fleet of around 60 submarines - the larger nuclear powered ones and smaller diesel electric submarines which can operate in shallow waters. Earlier this month Russia launched what it claims is the ""quietest submarine in the world"". Peter Roberts, a former Royal Navy officer, and now a senior fellow at the defence think tank RUSI, says it now leads the world in submarine development. He describes them as technologically advanced and their crews as highly skilled. They are, he says, the ""quietest and most challenging adversary in the world"". When out on patrol they can go undetected for months at a time. Often the first time a Nato warship will be aware of their presence is when a periscope briefly pops above the waves. They lie silent and stationary at the bottom of the ocean listening to and ""fingerprinting"" other nations' submarines and warships. For this exercise, curiously named ""Dynamic Mongoose"", as well as the warships there are anti-submarine warfare helicopters helping in the search. For the first time, a Nato research vessel has also deployed underwater unmanned vehicles or drones to help track the ocean. Scientists on board listen to the familiar pings as the two robots shaped like torpedoes scan the seabed. It is not always easy to distinguish between the shipwrecks, whales, fish shoals and rocky outcrops in the sea. Ryan Goldhahn, scientist-in-charge at Nato's Centre for Maritime Research and Experimentation, says the underwater robots, which appear on their monitors as Harpo and Groucho, have several advantages to the warships and aircraft involved in the exercise. They are cheaper to operate, take the person out of harm's way and can offer persistent surveillance. Underwater drones are for the future. But for now one of the most important assets in any nation's armoury to conduct anti-submarine warfare is the long-range maritime patrol aircraft. These are able to fly long distances while scanning hundreds of miles beneath the ocean. For this exercise, the top cover is being provided by a French Atlantique maritime patrol aircraft. Inside in a darkened cabin, half a dozen crew stare at the monitors that can help pinpoint submarines below. Britain no longer has any of its own maritime patrol aircraft and this exercise is a reminder of a significant gap in the UK's defences. Several times over the past year Britain has had to call on its Nato allies to provide eyes in the sky when there have been reported Russian submarines in or near Britain's waters. RUSI's Mr Roberts says it is a ""key vulnerability"". He says the lack of any maritime patrol aircraft, that used to be provided by the Nimrod, means a Russian submarine could sit off the UK and track the nuclear deterrent as it leaves Faslane naval base in Scotland. Britain, he says, should be ""exceptionally worried"" that it is seen as a ""soft touch"", because Russia will continue to test its defences, just as they have by flying long range bombers near UK airspace. The purpose of this exercise is to ensure Nato is ready to conduct anti-submarine warfare. But it is also a reminder that some nations - including Britain - cannot do it alone. The lack of any UK maritime patrol aircraft will have to be addressed in the government's forthcoming defence and security review. The search for Russian submarines will not be as easy as the hunt for U33.","**Summary:** + +The passage discusses the increasing threat from Russian submarines and the training of NATO warships to detect and neutralize them. The article highlights the following key points: + +- Russian submarines are increasing their patrols in British and NATO waters. +- The U-boat is tasked with attacking the command ship and an oil tanker. +- NATO members are conducting a training exercise called ""Dynamic Mongoose"" to hone their anti-submarine warfare skills. +- Underwater drones and research vessels are being used to track submarines. +- Britain lacks its own maritime patrol aircraft, making it vulnerable to Russian submarines. +- The exercise is a reminder of the need for stronger NATO defenses against submarines.",mnbm +402,"United Nations officials rarely use the words ""genocide"" and ""ethnic cleansing,"" but they now say potentially both could envelop the world's youngest country. Since violence flared in Juba in July and spread to the previously peaceful southern Equatoria states of South Sudan, 340,000 people have fled the violence into neighbouring Uganda. That is more than any other country this year - the UN says 200,000 people have fled Syria in 2016. Every day, on average, another 2,500 South Sudanese become refugees, and the stories of what they escaped and what they saw on the way, add to the evidence of killing, rape and the targeting of civilians along ethnic lines. Nelson Ladu Thomas has twice walked over the small wooden bridge dividing South Sudan and Uganda at an unofficial border crossing known as Busia. A trickle of a stream divides these two countries and there are small bridges or fallen trees every couple of kilometres. The first time he crossed was with his immediate family; the second - a day later - was with his brother's wife and her five children who he had gone back to help. Six-year-old Moriswani was limping up the hill to the Ugandan police post where their possessions were inspected before being allowed on to a reception centre a little further up the road. I asked him what they had left behind. ""They are killing people, sleeping with wives, stealing. They are not shooting you, they are cutting you with a knife. Even small children can be beaten down,"" Mr Thomas told me. The children gulped water and sat exhausted in the shade of a harsh sun. ""They don't want us,"" he said, and gave his explanation of why his town of Yei, just 80km (50 miles) from the border, had become a place he had to leave. ""These tribes of Dinka, they don't want Equatorians, they don't want… Nuer. They don't want them."" Ethnic violence has dominated the crisis in South Sudan. The civil war began as a dispute between the Dinka President Salva Kiir, and former Vice-President Riek Machar who is Nuer. Equatorians only started to be targeted in July, when the violence spread to their part of the country after rebel troops fled the capital. In a long line of people at a nearby refugee reception centre, Otima Amos, 21, explained how he had crossed the border after walking through the bush for many days with 16 other people - most children, and among them two-year-old twins.""We walked up to here - without any other form of transport,"" he said. ""It was very hard because they were killing people. If you were a boy you would be killed, if you were a girl or a woman they would just rape you. If not, you would be killed."" They were afraid they would be caught as they tried to escape. Uganda is coping extremely well with the huge influx of refugees. With the help of aid agencies, within 36 hours each family is allocated a 30m square patch of land and a tarpaulin to set up a shelter and start planting crops. Faida Sarah arrived in August with her children, but already has okra ready to harvest as well as onions, tomatoes and greens bursting out of the ground. The reason she left Yei was because one night soldiers came round to her home, demanded car keys from her husband and then hacked him to death just outside the house. In July Bidi Bidi was a village, but now it is one of the biggest refugee settlements in the world - home to more than a quarter of a million people and covering 250 square kilometres. But now home to nearly a million refugees, Uganda is beginning to struggle with its generous approach. ""This has been unrelenting since July,"" said Nasir Abel Fernandes, the UNHCR's senior emergency coordinator in northern Uganda. ""The international community has to pay attention, and pressure the South Sudanese leaders to stop this, as it's a massacre of civilians from both sides."" He says supplying water to the refugees is a problem, as it has to be trucked in. As many as half the refugees are children, and schools are already running - exams were being marked and a presentation prepared for our visit. Girls sang and danced in a circle then Patricia Mercy, 16, stepped forward with confidence to deliver her poem. ""War, war, war,"" she began, ""who are you and where do you come from?"" The confidence and resilience of her performance hiding deep trauma. ""You have killed my mother and father, even my brothers and sisters, leaving me to be called an orphan."" There are so many terrible stories here of what South Sudan is doing to its own people. Read more: 'I spent days hiding in a swamp' Artists paint for peace Uganda: 'One of the best places to be a refugee'","**Summary:** + +The passage describes the ongoing crisis in South Sudan, where ethnic violence has caused widespread displacement and suffering. The violence has escalated in recent months, with violence spreading from the Dinka-dominated region to the Equatoria states of South Sudan. Over 340,000 people have fled violence into neighboring Uganda, making it the country with the highest number of refugees from the conflict. + +The crisis is fueled by ethnic tensions between the Dinka and the Equatorians. The violence has resulted in killings, rapes, and targeting of civilians along ethnic lines. + +The international community has expressed concern about the humanitarian crisis in South Sudan and has called for an end to the violence. Aid agencies are providing assistance to refugees in Uganda, including allocating land and providing shelter and food.",mnbm +403,"McKenzie, 38, will take on Jahmaine Smyle at York Hall on 12 November for the English super-middleweight championship. The ex-Norwich and Peterborough man became a professional boxer in 2013 having quit football two years previously. He has a record of eight wins and one draw from his nine fights. McKenzie is the son of former British and European champion Clinton and is trained by his uncle, former three-time world champion Duke McKenzie.","**Summary:** + +McKenzie, a former professional footballer, will challenge Jahmaine Smyle for the English super-middleweight championship on 12 November. At 38, he has an undefeated record of eight wins and one draw from nine fights. He is the son of former champion Clinton McKenzie and is trained by his uncle, Duke McKenzie.",mnbm +404,"The money for Bridgwater Community Hospital is part of the coalition's £330m investment for new NHS facilities across England. Once built, the new hospital will have 30 inpatient beds, a midwifery-led maternity unit, a minor injury unit and X-ray and space for mobile scanners. The current hospital was built in 1813, but it has become cramped and outdated. The total cost of the project is £33m and the remaining balance will be paid for by NHS Somerset and Somerset Partnership NHS Foundation Trust. Matron Sue Taylor said: ""It's very old and in the summer it's very, very hot. In the winter it's quite cold, there's lots of maintenance, lots of running repairs - it's a poor old tired building now. ""Sometimes your environment can have such an impact when you're trying to recover from an illness - we make the best of what we've got but when you walk into a new build it just lifts you and gives you that feeling of well-being. ""There is a real lovely feel about this hospital and for many years it's served us well, but we need something more modern."" In the past five years, three out of Somerset's 13 community hospitals have been replaced. Work has also got under way on the new Jubilee Building at Musgrove Park Hospital in Taunton. Dr Donal Hynes, a Bridgwater GP and medical director at Somerset Primary Care Trust, said: ""It will make a huge difference for me and my relationship with my patients. ""This is a great vote of confidence of the developments that have been achieved in Somerset where GPs, nurses, and therapists have got together to deliver a whole package of care that can be delivered in a one-stop shop setting."" Somerset PCT hopes to build the new hospital on land at Bowers Lane, which will depend on planning permission. The aim is to get the hospital finished by autumn 2014.","**Summary:** + +Bridgwater Community Hospital is receiving £33m in investment as part of a wider £330m government scheme for new NHS facilities in England. The new hospital will have 30 inpatient beds, a midwifery-led maternity unit, a minor injury unit, and space for mobile scanners. The project is expected to be completed by autumn 2014. The hospital is currently outdated and in need of modernization to improve patient experience and comfort.",mnbm +405,"The victim was fatally injured outside a property on Daniel Hill Terrace, Upperthorpe, close to the city centre. People living in the area said the man was either in, or close to, a black Mercedes car he had been driving when he was shot. Officers, called to the scene at about 13:35 GMT, found the man with a gunshot wound to his chest. Armed police sealed off the area. The victim was taken to Northern General hospital but died from his injuries. Local residents said the man was a member of a family who live close to the scene of the shooting. They said relatives had been gathering for a family celebration when the attack occurred. Many came out of the house to try to help him after hearing the shot, neighbours said. There have been a number of shootings in Sheffield in recent weeks, although all the previous incidents have been in the north of the city and not close to the Upperthorpe area. On Monday, a 25-year-old man was seriously injured when he was shot in the street in the Shiregreen area. Earlier this month, an elderly couple were left shocked when shots were fired through their living room window in the Southey Green area - an incident police believe was a case of mistaken identity. In January shots were fired at houses in two separate incidents in the same street in High Green.","**Summary:** + +A man was fatally injured in Upperthorpe, Sheffield, after being shot outside a property. The victim was in or near a black Mercedes car when he was shot. Local residents reported the attack occurred during a family celebration, with relatives gathering to assist the victim after hearing the gunshot. This is the third shooting in Sheffield within recent weeks, with all previous incidents occurring in the north of the city.",mnbm +406,"Little is beyond their reach. Official documents and private communications are made public, and websites blocked. They hijack CCTV cameras, electronic billboards and network printers. The best known of the virtual warriors are the Ukrainian Cyber Troops, the Cyber Berkut and Anonymous International. All three present themselves as independent activists, separate from other, government-sponsored groups. The most prominent pro-Ukrainians hackers are the Ukrainian Cyber Troops, led by Kiev-based programmer Yevhen Dokukin. Most recently, he claimed to have hacked into two Russian interior ministry servers and an email account used by police in Russia's Rostov region - bordering Ukraine's eastern separatist regions. ""I gave all this data to Ukraine's security service, but they still can't get round to analysing it, so do it yourselves,"" he urged readers on Facebook. Volunteer activist group Inform Napalm sifted through more than 35 gigabytes of the data and found what looked like official reports confirming that Russian military servicemen were among the hundreds of people evacuated to Russia after being wounded in Ukraine. The Ukrainian Cyber Troops make extensive use of one of the most tried and tested tools in cyber warfare, the distributed denial-of-service (DDoS) attack. ""DDoS attacks are the Ukrainian Cyber Troops' artillery,"" Mr Dokukin likes saying. Scores of rebel websites were made inaccessible when the Ukrainian Cyber Troops relentlessly bombarded them with fake service requests. To disrupt separatist funding, they target accounts held by rebels in electronic payment systems such as PayPal and WebMoney. The Cyber Troops have also hacked into public CCTV systems in rebel-held areas of eastern Ukraine and monitor them for the movement of troops and military hardware. On 8 December, Yevhen Dokukin claimed to have hijacked network printers in eastern Ukraine and Crimea to print pro-Ukrainian messages and insults against Russian President Vladimir Putin. Some media reports suggest that Ukraine's security services have used information obtained by hackers to direct artillery fire. But officials deny this. ""We only use data obtained by people we trust and know,"" Ukrainian military spokesman Oleksiy Dmytrashkivsky told the BBC. On the other side of the conflict is Cyber Berkut, a staunchly anti-Western group which takes its name from the riot police used against protesters during the unrest in Kiev that led to the ousting of President Viktor Yanukovych. The group's declared goal is thwarting Ukraine's military plans and thus stopping the ""genocide"" that it accuses Kiev of unleashing at America's behest. Its motto is ""We won't forgive or forget"", and its rhetoric closely resembles that of Russian state media. During US Vice-President Joe Biden's visit to Kiev on 20-21 November, Cyber Berkut hacked several Ukrainian government websites, placing a message on their front pages which read: ""Joseph Biden is the fascists' master."" Cyber Berkut claims to have retrieved confidential documents from a mobile device used by one member of Mr Biden's team while it was in Kiev. The documents appear to detail Washington's military assistance to Ukraine. Another stunt carried out by Cyber Berkut is the apparent hacking of electronic billboards in Kiev, which were made to show a video branding Ukrainian officials and activists ""war criminals"" and featuring highly graphic images of civilians killed in the current conflict. They also claim to have disrupted the electronic vote-counting systems ahead of October's parliamentary election in Ukraine, to have leaked Ukrainian defence ministry data on losses and desertions, and to have blocked President Petro Poroshenko's website. In addition, Russian tabloid Komsomolskaya Pravda quoted a Facebook conversation allegedly hacked by Cyber Berkut, in which Ukrainian officials appear to admit that their forces downed Malaysia Airlines flight MH17. The claim went largely ignored elsewhere and has never been verified. Russian activist group Anonymous International made its name by publishing leaked documents from the Kremlin. It is otherwise known as b0ltai or Shaltay Boltay, which translates as ""Humpty Dumpty"". What is not clear is whether it obtains material through hacking or are given it by Kremlin insiders. The group focuses on Russia's domestic affairs, but some of its material covers Ukraine. In November it published a letter from a Russian fighter in eastern Ukraine suggesting that locals did not support the separatist forces. And in May it made headlines leaking what it said were emails to and from former Russian FSB colonel Igor Girkin, also known as Strelkov, who was then a key rebel commander in eastern Ukraine. Access to Anonymous International's website is currently blocked in Russia. BBC Monitoring reports and analyses news from TV, radio, web and print media around the world. For more reports from BBC Monitoring, click here. You can follow BBC Monitoring on Twitter and Facebook.","**Summary:** + +The passage discusses the activities of pro-Ukrainian hackers, including the Ukrainian Cyber Troops, Cyber Berkut, and Anonymous International. These groups employ various techniques to disrupt Russian military operations, disrupt separatist funding, and spread misinformation. + +**Key actors:** + +- **Ukrainian Cyber Troops:** Led by Yevhen Dokukin, they claim to have hacked into government servers and disrupted electronic systems. +- **Cyber Berkut:** A staunchly anti-Western group that opposes Ukraine's military plans. +- **Anonymous International:** A group that publishes leaked documents and information from Russia. + +**Activities:** + +- Hacking of government websites and electronic systems +- Disruption of electronic vote-counting systems +- Leaking of sensitive documents +- Blocking of websites and social media accounts + +**Allegations and counter-claims:** + +- Ukrainian security services deny using information from hackers for military purposes. +- Cyber Berkut and Anonymous International's activities are controversial, with some reporting verification issues.",mnbm +407,"Presiding officer Tricia Marwick shed tears after veteran Labour MSP Duncan McNeil bid farewell to the parliament. And she was again visibly emotional after Mr Salmond told the chamber: ""It's goodbye from me... for now"". Ms Marwick, Mr Salmond and Mr McNeil are among those standing down as MSPs ahead of the election on 5 May. Mr Salmond, who served as first minister between 2007 and 2014, used his valedictory address to repeat a belief he expressed in his very first speech in the parliament that Scotland was ""not divided, but diverse"". He said both the country and parliament were on a journey, and added: ""Yes we are a country of different views, but we are not divided. There is in fact a broad consensus on the need for this parliament to assume greater responsibility for the governance of Scotland. ""And we are definitely stronger - so much stronger - as a result of that"". He welcomed the transfer of powers to Holyrood under the Scotland Bill, but again insisted the bill did not fulfil the pledges which he said had been made by unionist politicians in the last days of the referendum campaign. There were lighters moments as Mr Salmond, who was speaking before the Chancellor delivered his UK budget, joked that he was aware that he faced competition from a ""major attraction down south today"". He then added: ""However, on balance, I feel that the champion chase at Cheltenham racecourse will not be overshadowed by my remarks."" And the former SNP leader joked that he wished everyone standing in the forthcoming election good luck, ""albeit with varying degrees of enthusiasm"". He concluded his address by saying: ""Let me leave you with these final thoughts - there is no greater honour in public life than to be a member of this parliament. ""There is no greater task than to mould the public purpose of Scotland. There is no greater cause than to serve the people of this country. ""And so with that it is goodbye from me... for now"". Ms Marwick thanked Mr Salmond for his contribution both as an MSP and as first minister, and added that he had ""served the parliament and Scotland with distinction"". The presiding officer had earlier been moved to tears by a powerful final speech by Scottish Labour backbencher Duncan McNeil, who is stepping down as an MSP after serving in the parliament since it was established in 1999. Mr McNeil used his address to warn that Holyrood had things to learn from Westminster, particularly with regard to the committee system. He said: ""It will be this parliament's responsibility to ensure there is accountability, there is scrutiny and even opposition when that is necessary. ""We must ensure we are capable of meeting that challenge, or we will face the consequences."" He recalled how former Labour MP Robin Cook came to Holyrood to look at the lessons that could be learned when it came to reforming Westminster. But Mr McNeil said: ""It saddens me to say we now have to do a bit of learning from them and how they run their business."" Former Scottish Conservative MSP Annabel Goldie is also bowing out of Holyrood. In her speech, she joked she would miss her dealings with Finance Secretary John Swinney, especially ""his huge outbursts of faux indignation"".","**Summary:** + +The passage highlights the farewell speeches of key figures in the Scottish Parliament ahead of the May election. + +**Key Points:** + +- MSPs Tricia Marwick and Duncan McNeil are stepping down. +- First Minister Nicola Sturgeon expressed gratitude for their service. +- Mr. Salmond emphasized Scotland's diversity and the need for greater responsibility in government. +- Mr. McNeil stressed the importance of accountability and scrutiny in Holyrood. +- Annabel Goldie also announced her departure from the Parliament.",mnbm +408,"Older People's Commissioner for Wales Sarah Rochira will call on pensioners and their friends and families to hear their experiences of residential care. The evidence will be used to develop recommendations for care providers and public bodies. It is part of Ms Rochira's review into the quality of life and care of older people in residential care in Wales. She said she would highlight good care but also show the impact of poor care upon older people. ""The voices of older people, as well as those who care for and care about them, are at the heart of my work as commissioner, which is why I want to hear about their experiences of residential care,"" she said. ""I have travelled extensively across Wales, meeting with many older people living in residential care, and have seen for myself the positive impact that high quality care can have on people's lives. ""However, I have also received an increasing amount of correspondence in the past year about the quality of life and care of older people living in residential care and I have spoken publicly about what I consider to be unacceptable variations across Wales."" The commissioner will be reviewing whether older people living in residential care have a good quality of life by looking at factors such as physical and psychological health, social relationships and the care home environment. Her team will also speak to care providers, social care staff and public bodies. ""By giving a voice to older people and their families, my review and recommendations will ensure that those who are accountable for and run our services understand the day-to-day realities of living in residential care in Wales and the action required to deliver the change needed to ensure that that older people living in residential care have the best quality of life,"" she said. The chair of Care Forum Wales, Mario Kreft, said his group was dedicated to developing and promoting best practice in social care and it supported the overall aims of the review. ""Our disappointment however - which will be shared by many providers - is that the commissioner has not included a provider expert on the main advisory panel,"" he said. ""As far as we can see no-one who has lived in, worked in, managed or owned a care home is represented on the panel. ""In our view, this misses the opportunity for partnership working and to engage the sector fully into the advisory panel.""","**Summary:** + +The Older People's Commissioner for Wales, Sarah Rochira, will conduct a review into the quality of life and care of older people living in residential care in Wales. The review will assess factors such as physical and psychological health, social relationships, and the care home environment. It will also involve input from care providers, social care staff, and public bodies. The aim is to ensure that older people living in residential care have a good quality of life. To support the review, the Commissioner will engage with providers and seek input from those directly affected by the system.",mnbm +409,"Aberdeenshire-based Harbro Group saw pre-tax profit increase by £800,000, to £3.5m, in the year to the end of June 2016. This was despite turnover falling by £1m to just over £100m. Harbro said international sales grew over the year, both in Europe and in new markets further afield. The Turriff-based company manufactures and supplies feeds for the beef, sheep, dairy, pig and poultry sectors. It also has a network of 19 shops across Scotland, operating under the Country Store brand. The stores cater for farming and rural communities with a range of products, including fireside supplies, country clothing and footwear. In accounts filed with Companies House, the company said: ""As always, the outlook for agriculture is difficult to predict. ""We have certainly been experiencing challenging times over the last 12-18 months but the industry is a robust one. ""The impact of Brexit is still to be fully understood, although the board are confident that the group will be well positioned for whatever business challenges this may bring about.""","**Summary:** + +Harbro Group experienced a significant increase in pre-tax profit of £800,000 in the year to June 2016, despite a decline in turnover. International sales grew, with growth in Europe and new markets. The company operates 19 Country Store shops across Scotland. The outlook for agriculture remains challenging, but the group is confident it will be well-positioned to navigate any potential business challenges.",mnbm +410,"The body of the man in his 70s, was found at the house in Nettleden Road, Little Gaddesden, near Berkhamsted, on Saturday afternoon. A man in his 80s was also taken to hospital, a police spokeswoman said. Detectives want to question 55-year-old Ian John McLoughlin, also known as Ian John Baker, and have warned people not to approach him. Det Ch Insp Martin Brunning, from the Bedfordshire, Cambridgeshire and Hertfordshire major crime unit, said: ""The investigation is still in its early stages. ""However, we are continuing to treat the death as murder. We urgently want to speak to Ian McLoughlin in connection with this offence."" He is described as white, about 6ft (1.8m) tall, with straight, greying, collar-length hair and of average build. He is believed to have been wearing sunglasses, blue jeans or three-quarter length trousers and a dark blue, light blue and white checked short-sleeved shirt with a button-down collar. Anyone with information has been urged to contact police or Crimestoppers. Officers have been conducting additional patrols in the area to provide reassurance to residents.","**Summary:** + +- The body of a man in his 70s was found in Nettleden Road, Little Gaddesden, near Berkhamsted. + + +- Detectives are investigating the death of a man in his 80s and are questioning 55-year-old Ian John McLoughlin, also known as Ian John Baker. + + +- The investigation is in its early stages, but detectives treat it as a murder. + + +- McLoughlin is described as white, about 6ft tall, with straight hair and a dark blue shirt. + + +- Anyone with information is urged to contact the police or Crimestoppers.",mnbm +411,"David Lipton, second in command at the IMF, outlined some of these risks in a speech to the National Association for Business Economics in Washington on Tuesday. ""The IMF's latest reading of the global economy shows once again a weakening baseline,"" he said. ""We are clearly at a delicate juncture."" The comments come after weaker-than-expected trade figures from China showing that exports plunged by a quarter from a year ago. The IMF has already said it is likely it will downgrade its current forecast of 3.4% for global growth when it next releases its economic predictions in April. The dismal picture is one that has on-going ramifications for businesses and industries that bet on China's growth story. Read more from Karishma: Why a story about bulk shipping matters","**Summary:** + +The passage highlights the weakening global economy, as indicated by the IMF's latest reading. The IMF has downgraded its forecast for global growth to 3.4%, citing weaker-than-expected trade figures from China. This decline has significant implications for businesses and industries that rely on China's economic growth. The passage emphasizes the precarious state of the global economy and the potential consequences for businesses that have invested heavily in China.",mnbm +412,"The call was made at a scrutiny meeting of the council to discuss the problems surrounding the new vessel. Council leader Dave Stewart said the crossing at Cowes would be free until 2 July ""in recognition of the problems"" and to allow feedback. Mr Stewart said the council had ordered a review of the project by auditors. He said it had been a ""frustrating and disappointing start"" to the ferry. Since launching late on 14 May the chain ferry has broken down, run aground and been suspended by the Maritime and Coastguard Agency due to ""training issues"". Cars have also been damaged getting on and off. Shopkeeper Angie Booth, who owns Valu-4-U in East Cowes, said: ""Whether I come out of this and survive I am not sure - other businesses too. We are bearing the brunt of the loss of almost six months of trade. ""Will you compensate local businesses, the same as for damaged cars?"" Transport councillor Ian Ward said compensation was up for discussion. He added: ""I don't think it's a disaster. It's a prototype. There are bound to be teething problems. There were electrical problems which the company has rectified."" He said the council authorised the manufacture of ramp extensions to resolve the problem of vehicles scraping the concrete. He said groundings were an issue with seamanship, which had been resolved.","**Summary:** + +The passage discusses the problems encountered with the new chain ferry at Cowes. The council has temporarily waived the crossing charges until 2 July to gather feedback. An audit of the project is underway. There have been delays and damage due to training issues and electrical problems. Shopkeepers are concerned about the loss of trade and seek compensation for damaged vehicles and lost business. Transport councillors believe the grounding issues have been resolved, but acknowledge teething problems are to be expected.",mnbm +413,"The crash, involving several vehicles, happened on the southbound carriageway, near the Hindhead tunnel at Bramshott, at about 07:30 GMT on Thursday. The 32-year-old man was pronounced dead at the scene. Police said a 33-year-old man from Waterlooville had been arrested on suspicion of causing death by driving without due care and attention. The road was closed between Thursley and Liphook until early evening while officers investigated the scene.","**Summary:** + +A crash occurred on the southbound carriageway near Hindhead tunnel at Bramshott, resulting in the death of a 32-year-old man. A 33-year-old man from Waterlooville has been arrested on suspicion of causing death by driving without due care and attention. The road was closed between Thursley and Liphook until early evening while officers investigated the scene.",mnbm +414,"Matching Models in London describes itself as ""an international temp agency for beautiful and talented people"". It advertised for a personal assistant with ""a classic look, brown long hair with b-c cup"". The Equality and Human Rights Commission (EHRC) called it ""appalling, unlawful and demeaning to women"". Rebecca Hilsenrath, chief executive of the EHRC, said it would be writing to Matching Models ""asking for them to clarify their hiring practices immediately"". Meanwhile, women's equality campaigners said its ads were ""straight out of the 1970s"". Sam Smethers, chief executive of the Fawcett Society, said: ""It is extraordinary that they are taking this approach and almost certainly falls foul of equality legislation. ""If we ever wonder why the battle for gender equality hasn't been won, this is a timely reminder."" The agency's founder Nathalie Jansen said: ""Our clients are important to us - and looks are important."" Another job advert on the agency's website asks a ""sexy female driver"" to drive a Porsche Cayenne two days a week for between £40,000 and £50,000-a-year for a Knightsbridge-based businessman and polo team owner. Employment lawyer James Lynas, partner at Winckworth Sherwood, said the advert was ""clearly unlawful"", adding anyone could complain to the Equality and Human Rights Commission, who have powers to intervene. He said an employment tribunal could find the use of phrases such as ""beautiful and attractive"" were really code for ""young"", and in reality discriminatory against older women. He added: ""A male driver who genuinely wanted the job could submit an application and sue for sex discrimination if rejected. Compensation for such claims is unlimited. "" A statement on the agency's website states: ""It is almost politically incorrect to request someone to work for you that is both attractive as well as professionally equipped with the right set of skills. ""However, our company understands the importance of having the right people representing your company, because after all, first impressions count."" But Ms Hilsenrath said: ""Matching Models are right about one thing; first impressions count, but the important stuff is not about your hair colour. ""If they wish to maintain their reputation, they should act like a business in the 21st Century and consign this type of sexism to the history books."" Under the 2010 Equality Act, it is against the law to say, or imply, that you will discriminate against anyone - including saying that you are unable to cater for disabled workers. Employers are also not allowed to question a candidate's age, sexual orientation, marital status, number of children or plans to have children, disability, race or religion. As for specifying clothing sizes, an employer has to be able to show that it is essential to the nature or context of the work. Talking about the personal assistant advert, Ms Jansen said: ""The client who wants the specific cup size is an older gentleman - he has a specific outfit he designed with Christian Dior. He wants a ""Jackie O"" look. And he wants a lady with a smaller cup size to fit into the outfit."" ""I recently had an Indian businessman who interviewed 60 women from my firm. He wanted a blonde, blue eyed, Greek woman. He hired 6 of them to work on his plane."" Matching Models clients include MTV, Louis Vuitton, Coca-Cola, the Renualt Formula 1 team and Harrods. Ms Jansen said she had hired 5,000 people worldwide and pointed out MTV wanted models with tattoos and piercings.","**Summary:** + +Matching Models, an international temp agency, faced backlash for an advertisement seeking a personal assistant with a ""classic look"" and a brown long hairstyle with a B-C cup. The advertisement was deemed appalling by the Equality and Human Rights Commission (EHRC) for its discriminatory nature. Employment lawyers argued that the use of phrases like ""beautiful and attractive"" was discriminatory against older women. + +The agency defended its approach, stating that looks are important in the workplace. However, critics argued that the advertisement violated equality laws and could lead to unfair treatment based on age and appearance. + +The incident highlights the ongoing challenges of gender equality and discrimination in the workplace, particularly in industries that prioritize appearances.",mnbm +415,"A Gareth Anscombe drop-goal edged Blues 23-20 ahead after Gloucester Josh Hohneck was yellow carded. Alex Cuthbert had helped level the scores after the sin-binning, scoring his second try after Ross Moriarty and Tom Marshall scores put the hosts up. But unanswered second-half tries from Jonny May, Marshall, Mark Atkinson and Henry Purdy sealed Gloucester's win. The Cherry and Whites, who went out at home at the quarter-final stage last year, won the competition in 2015. Defeat for the Blues means they have failed to progress beyond the last eight of any European Cup competition since winning the continent's second-tier title in 2010. In a seesawing opening 40 minutes, scores were locked on four separate occasions, with Cuthbert and Moriarty trading tries before Blues' Steven Shingler and Gloucester's Billy Burns swapped penalties. More of the same followed when Billy Twelvetrees took over kicking duties from Burns, following a head injury, as both sides landed further penalties and Marshall's first try put Gloucester 20-13 up. However, Blues racked up 10 points while Gloucester were a man down to take a three-point advantage into the break. Shingler extended that lead to six, but that is as good as it would get for the Pro12 side, who had Wales' Sam Warburton at blind-side flanker after impressing in the position for Wales during the Six Nations Championship. England coach Eddie Jones was in the stands at Kingholm to see May, the only Gloucester player he called upon for their triumphant Six Nations campaign, cross for the first of the hosts' four second-half scores to seal an ultimately convincing win that sees them progress to play La Rochelle - a side they met twice and beat once in the group stage this term. Gloucester: Marshall; Sharples, Trinder, Twelvetrees, May; Burns, Heinz (capt); McAllister, Hibbard, Hohneck, Savage, Thrush, Moriarty, Rowan, Morgan. Replacements: Matu'u, Thomas, Afoa, Galarza, Ludlow, Braley, Atkinson, Purdy. Cardiff Blues: Morgan; Cuthbert, Lee-Lo, Shingler, Scully; Anscombe, Williams; Jenkins (capt), Dacey, Filise, Earle, Hoeata, Warburton, Navidi, Williams. Replacements: Rees, Domachowski, Assiratti, Cook, Bennett, Williams, Halaholo, Summerhill. Referee: Pascal Gauzere (France) For the latest rugby union news follow @bbcrugbyunion on Twitter.","**Summary:** + +The Gloucester rugby team secured a 23-20 victory over Cardiff Blues in the European Cup quarter-final, extending their unbeaten run to four matches. + +After a tense opening, Gloucester led through tries from Alex Cuthbert and Ross Moriarty. However, Blues fought back with unanswered second-half tries, sealing the win with a last-minute penalty. + +Gloucester's victory means they progress to the next stage, facing La Rochelle in the next round. Cardiff Blues, who lost their quarter-final to Gloucester last year, suffered a setback and will look to bounce back.",mnbm +416,"The shooting occurred at a hostel attached to the private Pragati Residential School in Bangalore city. Police say the alleged gunman, identified as Mahesh, was working as an office assistant in the school. Incidents of gun crime at schools and colleges in India are very rare. It is not clear what prompted the shooting. Police said on Thursday that Mahesh had been remanded until 12 April. Mahesh is alleged to have barged into the room of 18-year-old Gautami and shot her in the head with a pistol on on Tuesday evening. He then shot another student, Sirisha, who suffered severe injuries but is believed to be out of danger, say police. He was arrested on Wednesday after a manhunt. India has strict control laws, although a large number of feuds are settled with firearms. In 2007, a 14-year-old schoolboy was shot dead by two fellow students at a school campus near the capital, Delhi.","**Summary:** + +A shooting occurred at a hostel attached to the Pragati Residential School in Bangalore, India. The alleged gunman, Mahesh, was working as an office assistant. He allegedly barged into the room of 18-year-old Gautami and shot her in the head with a pistol. Another student, Sirisha, sustained severe injuries but is believed to be recovering. Mahesh was arrested after a manhunt. This incident highlights the rarity of gun crime at schools and colleges in India, despite strict control laws.",mnbm +417,"The advocacy group Glaad analysed shows seen or to be shown between June 2016 and May 2017 and counted 278 regular and recurring LGBT characters. The number of transgender characters has risen from seven to 16 this year. But Glaad bemoaned the fact that more than 25 lesbian and bisexual female characters died or were killed off. They include the characters Poussey Washington and Bea Smith, who met violent ends in Orange is the New Black and Wentworth respectively. The report also found a record high percentage of black characters on broadcast television, thanks mostly to shows like Empire, Luke Cage and How to Get Away with Murder. Glaad's Where We Are on TV study based its findings on scripted broadcast, cable and streaming series already being shown or for which casting had been confirmed. Glaad's president Sarah Kate Ellis said it was ""heartening to see progress being made"" but said numbers were ""only part of the story"". Follow us on Twitter @BBCNewsEnts, on Instagram at bbcnewsents, or if you have a story suggestion email entertainment.news@bbc.co.uk.","**Summary:** + +- Glaad, an advocacy group, tracked LGBT representation on television during June 2016-May 2017. + + +- The number of regular and recurring LGBT characters increased from seven to 16 this year. + + +- More than 25 lesbian and bisexual female characters died or were killed off, including Poussey Washington and Bea Smith. + + +- Black characters on broadcast television increased due to shows like Empire, Luke Cage, and How to Get Away with Murder. + + +- Glaad emphasizes that only part of the story is the number of characters, as progress is also evident in other areas.",mnbm +418,"David Mackintosh, Conservative MP for Northampton South, announced his decision ahead of a local party meeting where his candidacy was expected to be opposed. The BBC reported millions of pounds of public money loaned to Northampton Town FC appeared to have vanished. The MP has denied any wrongdoing. Mr Mackintosh was criticised over the loan to Northampton Town Football Club from the borough council - when he was leader - to rebuild Sixfields stadium and develop nearby land. About £10.25m of that money is now missing and the loan is subject to a police investigation into ""alleged financial irregularities"". The football stand remains half built. When contacted by the BBC last week, a majority of his party's local executive council said they would vote to deselect him. Mr Mackintosh had previously said he intended to stand for re-election. But in a statement, he said: ""It has been a huge honour to be the member of Parliament since 2015, but I now feel it is the right time for my constituents to have a new representative.""","**Summary:** + +David Mackintosh, a Conservative MP for Northampton South, has announced his decision to step down from his candidacy due to concerns about millions of pounds of public money allegedly missing from Northampton Town FC. The missing funds are subject to a police investigation into ""alleged financial irregularities."" The football stand at Sixfields stadium remains partially built. Mackintosh stated that he intended to stand for re-election but has now decided to step down due to the political situation.",mnbm +419,"Roy Oliver, 37, fired a rifle into a car that was driving away from a party in the Dallas suburb of Balch Springs in April, killing Jordan Edwards, 15. His lawyer has not commented. No date has been set for the trial. The policeman was sacked a few days later for policy violations. The death occurred when police responded to reports of underage drinking at a house party. Officers were inside the home trying to find the owner when they heard outside what they believed to be gunshots. Roy Oliver fired into a car full of teenagers as they left the party. Police had initially said the vehicle reversed ""aggressively"" towards the officer, but footage discredited the claim, showing the car driving forward, away from him. He was also charged with four counts of aggravated assault with a deadly weapon by a public official, in relation to the other four teenagers, including two of the victim's brothers, who were in the car. ""It is important to let our community know that justice is proceeding effectively and thoroughly at the Dallas County DA's office,"" Faith Johnson, the county's district attorney, said in a statement. The teenager was described by his coach as ""a checklist of everything you would want in a player, a son, a teammate, a friend"". Roy Oliver faces five to 99 years in prison on the murder charge, the Dallas Observer reports. If convicted, he would be the first police officer convicted of murder in Dallas county since 1973, the report adds. He is currently free on bail. Lee Merritt, a lawyer for the Edwards family, said on Twitter: ""We remain cautious. A murder indictment for Roy Oliver is appropriate but the fact is it's been [more than] 40 years since a cop was convicted in [Texas].""","**Summary:** + +Roy Oliver, a former Dallas police officer, was charged with murder for firing his rifle into a car full of teenagers leaving a party. The incident occurred when police responded to reports of underage drinking at a house party. Oliver allegedly fired into a car driven by one of the teenagers, killing him. He faces up to 99 years in prison if convicted. This is the first police officer convicted of murder in Dallas County since 1973. Oliver remains free on bail and his trial date is still pending.",mnbm +420,"The president-elect has said Mrs Trump and Barron will move to Washington ""very soon, after he's finished with school"", but has not put an actual date on the move. But transition spokesman Jason Miller's insistence that the Trumps were ""energised and excited about their new role serving the country"" and it was simply concern about changing schools in the middle of the year did little to quell criticisms on social media. ""First Family resides in White House as a symbol of our country to us and and the world,"" wrote one Twitter user, Pamela Benbow. ""Melania Trump's decision is appalling."" Others joked it was Mrs Trump's taste in interiors which had prompted the decision, while some began speculating about what the move said about the Trumps' marriage. However, the strength of feeling is somewhat unsurprising. There are only two other First Ladies in the history of the United States who have not made the White House their home during their husbands' years as commander-in-chief: Martha Washington, because it had yet to be built, and Anna Harrison, because her husband died before she could take up residence. But Mrs Trump's decision has its supporters. ""Good, this is what most responsible parents do with a child Barron's age,"" one Twitter user noted. However, it is not out of character for Mrs Trump, who has repeatedly stressed that Barron, 10, is her focus - staying at home during the campaign to care for him in Trump Towers. But they are far from the only mother and child to move into the White House. So how have families coped before? William Seale, a White House Historical Association historian and author of The President's House, said President Grover Cleveland's wife, Frances Folsom Cleveland, only lived in the White House during social season. The president bought a house during his first term, where Mrs Cleveland spent most of her time. The first lady referred to the first home as ""Oak View"" but it was more commonly known as ""Red Top"" because of its red roof. But the young bride, who was age 21 when she married the 49-year-old president, was the only first lady to be married in the White House. ""The concern of children staying back to finish school - that's more typical than not,"" Mr Seale said. ""It seems not very unusual to me that she would want the child to finish this year of school. I don't find it very surprising."" Mr Seale noted that the children of President John Tyler, who became president after William Henry Harrison's death, were not immediately moved to the White House. James Madison's wife, Dolley Madison, also sent her son from her first marriage, Payne Todd, away to school. There have been two sets of school age children living in the White House in the past three decades: Chelsea Clinton, who was 12 at the time, and Malia and Sasha Obama, who were 10 and seven respectively. They also had to move across the country when their fathers became president - but all three lived at 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue from the day of the inauguration. In fact, the Obamas avoided the problem of the girls having to change school mid-term by moving to Washington early, allowing them to start a new school a few weeks before Dad was inaugurated in January 2009. Read more: Why Obama may not go quietly Mrs Trump has indicated Barron will be her top priority, with everything else coming second. Reading between the lines, it suggests she will not be taking on the full-time role predecessors like Mrs Obama have. Officially, the role of the first lady is only ceremonial - she is supposed to be the White House's hostess, organising and attending functions with or without their spouses. In more recent times, they have also sought out causes to support and promote. Mrs Obama has used her time backing a number of initiatives and projects, including Let Girls Learn, that aims to help girls around the world go to school and stay in school. The first lady occupies a very public role, according to Mr Seale. ""It gives a kind of personal side to the White House. It might even be considered vital to the public's perception of the president,"" he said. ""[The president] is an administrator and a he is a symbol and I think the first lady's role is very important to that symbol part."" Lou Henry Hoover, wife to President Herbert Hoover, was the first president's wife to really take on an active public role, Mr Seale said. Her immediate successor, Eleanor Roosevelt, also served as a more visible first lady in her husband's administration. One notable first lady who was reluctant to step into the public role was Nancy Reagan, according to Mr Seale. Mrs Reagan, who had a big influence on her husband's presidency and would later become known for her anti-drug campaign, was at first only focused on being a supportive wife. ""Her big interest in the world was her husband,"" Mr Seale said, adding that she was a very private person. As to what Melania's priorities will be there is only one hint - she is interested in tackling cyber-bullying. Read more: Taking to the streets for women's issues It has happened in the past. However, not when the president's wife has still been alive. Thomas Jefferson's daughter Martha Jefferson Randolph took the role in 1801, while Angelica van Buren took up the duties of a first lady after marrying President Martin van Buren's son in 1838. Both men had lost their wives almost 20 years earlier. However, could Ivanka Trump - described as her father's ""proxy wife"" by Vanity Fair during the election campaign - take up some of the responsibility from her step-mother? There is more recent precedent, too. Chelsea performed some of her mother's duties during the final days of her father's presidency, while Mrs Clinton concentrated on her own political career. The White House can be whatever the family makes it. Chelsea was known to do her homework in the Oval Office from time to time, while she also hosted sleepovers for friends - which could mean they found themselves sitting with the President the next morning, as Bill Clinton always tried to have breakfast with his daughter. Both Hillary Clinton and Michelle Obama fit their duties as First Lady around their children, and both families asked for the press to respect their daughters' privacy - requests which were, on the whole, respected. The Obamas are also strict about putting time aside for the girls: family dinner takes place every night at 18:30. Mr Obama has said only a national emergency will stop him joining his family. ""The surprising truth is that being in the White House has made our family life more 'normal' than it's ever been,"" the President said in an interview with US magazine More earlier this year. It is a response echoed by Chelsea about her own years. She told the Huffington Post: ""I was always deeply aware that I was living in history. But then I would have dinner with my parents at the kitchen table every night. There was so much about my life that also was normal.""","**Summary:** + +The passage discusses the unique role of the First Lady of the United States and the challenges and considerations involved in her position. It highlights historical examples of first ladies who have handled the transition of their families into the White House with varying degrees of ease. The passage notes that Melania Trump's decision to prioritize her child Barron's education and stay at home during the campaign is not unprecedented, but it is notable due to her age and the political nature of her husband's presidency. + +The passage also explores the changing dynamics of the White House family life throughout history, with examples of children residing in the White House with their parents and the challenges and adaptations they faced. It emphasizes that the role of the First Lady is primarily ceremonial, but it still carries a significant symbolic and personal significance for the president and the nation.",mnbm +421,"The man died in Inverness on 27 October this year. The Police Investigations and Review Commissioner (Pirc), Kate Frame, has been asked to scrutinise the initial police response to the man's call. Police Scotland said it was ""fully engaging"" with the investigation and awaited its findings. A spokesman for Pirc said: ""The Crown Office and Procurator Fiscal Service (COPFS) has instructed the Police Investigations and Review Commissioner to undertake an investigation into the initial police response to a call from a 72-year-old man who was later found dead at a sheltered housing complex in Inverness. ""A report on the commissioner's findings will be submitted to the COPFS in due course.""","**Summary:** + +The passage reports on an investigation into the initial police response to a call from a 72-year-old man found dead at a sheltered housing complex in Inverness. The Police Investigations and Review Commissioner (Pirc) has been asked to examine the investigation by the Crown Office and Procurator Fiscal Service (COPFS). The report on the commissioner's findings is expected to be submitted to the COPFS.",mnbm +422,"It issued a yellow warning of wind, saying gusts of up to 75mph (120kmph) could occur locally, particularly to the west of the mountains. It added the unusual easterly direction could add to the impact of the winds. Forecasters said disruption to travel on roads and at sea was likely. The affected counties are Conwy, Anglesey, Gwynedd, Pembrokeshire, Carmarthenshire, Ceredigion and Powys. Gusts overnight brought a tree down in Menai Bridge on Anglesey, closing one of the main routes into the town. The council said Telford Road was expected to remain closed for most of Monday to allow clean-up work to be carried out.","**Summary:** + +A yellow warning of wind has been issued, with gusts of up to 75mph (120kmph) possible locally, particularly to the west of the mountains. The warning includes an unusual easterly direction, which could exacerbate the impact of the winds. Travel disruption is likely on roads and at sea due to the strong gusts. The affected counties are Conwy, Anglesey, Gwynedd, Pembrokeshire, Carmarthenshire, Ceredigion and Powys. A tree was damaged in Menai Bridge on Anglesey due to the gusty winds overnight.",mnbm +423,"The Giants got a short-handed opener through player-coach Derrick Walser but Jeff Dimmen pulled the Panthers level. In the second period Mike Forney's powerplay breakaway goal make it 2-1 with Andy Bohmback equalising. Mike Radja scored from an acute angle and James Desmarais made it 4-2 before Nottingham's David Ling got one back. The teams meet again on Saturday night in the second match of their double-header. Nottingham lead the league on 28 points, with Sheffield Steelers on 27 and Belfast 25.","**Summary:** + +The Giants suffered a setback with a short-handed opener but Jeff Dimmen equalized. Mike Forney's powerplay goal gave them a lead, and Mike Radja and James Desmarais added further goals. Nottingham leads the league with 28 points, while Sheffield Steelers and Belfast are also on 27 and 25 points, respectively.",mnbm +424,"Media playback is not supported on this device World champion Hamilton started from the back, suffered a broken front wing on lap one and did five pit stops. The Briton faces the prospect of trying to overhaul a 36-point deficit in the remaining 18 races of the season. Ferrari's Sebastian Vettel came second despite colliding with team-mate Kimi Raikkonen on the first lap. The incident damaged both cars, with Raikkonen fighting back to fifth behind the Red Bulls of Daniil Kvyat and Daniel Ricciardo. Raikkonen's rise through the field included passing Hamilton in the closing stages, Ferrari's decision to use soft tyres for the final stint as opposed to the mediums chosen by Mercedes giving the Finn an advantage as the Briton fought in vain to try to pass the Williams of Felipe Massa. Hamilton will express his confidence at being able to erode Rosberg's points lead and will expect his awful luck of the first three races to turnaround - but the fact remains that no driver who has won the first three races of a season has failed to go on to claim the World Championship. The race was shaped by an incident-packed opening, with a number of collisions on the first lap leading to the introduction of the safety car on lap four. By that stage, Hamilton and Raikkonen had already pitted once to replace front wings damaged in first-corner collisions. Raikkonen moved right into Vettel's path as the German moved left to ensure he was not tagged by an aggressive dive down the inside by Kvyat. Hamilton was then turned into by Sauber's Felipe Nasr as he avoided Raikkonen's damaged car swerving back on to the circuit. Vettel confronted Kvyat about the incident in the pre-podium room after the race, saying: ""If I don't go left, you crash into us and we all three go out - you are like a torpedo."" Kvyat replied: ""We didn't crash."" Vettel responded: ""You didn't. You were lucky this time."" Kvyat shrugged: ""I'm on the podium; you're on the podium."" In the post-race interviews, Kvyat added: ""You see the gap, you go for it on the inside. You see one car it is hard to see both. It was a risky move, I agree with Seb but you have to take risks and I am on the podium."" Listen to Vettel's post-race rant At the front, Ricciardo had made a stunning start to take the lead from pole-sitter Rosberg at the first corner. In the process his left-rear wheel had been tagged by Rosberg's front wing. Whether it was that or the debris on the track, Ricciardo suffered a left-rear puncture on lap three, allowing the Mercedes to pass. Ricciardo would almost certainly not have been able to hold off Rosberg in any case, but his removal from the lead left the German serene out front. Mercedes decided not to stop him under the safety car and when the race re-started on lap nine, Rosberg simply drove off into the distance. Listen to the first-lap madness Hamilton, meanwhile, was in the wars. Mercedes stopped him twice under the safety car, doing only one lap on the super-soft tyres in an attempt to ensure he could use only the softs for the rest of the race. So Hamilton had done three stops within the first six laps and he was lying third from last at the restart. He began his fightback from there, with the Ferraris doing the same - Vettel starting from 11th and Raikkonen not far behind Hamilton, who said his progress had been affected by damage to the car in the incident with Nasr. ""The car was pretty damaged,"" said the 31-year-old afterwards. ""I'm sure it was some aero components but I think it was the suspension as well because it was flexing all over the place."" Mercedes F1 boss Toto Wolff said the front wing had damaged the leading edge of the floor and the barge boards when it came off and that the car had lost a ""lot of aerodynamic performance"". After a further switch to the medium compound tyres to last the race, Hamilton was not able to recover as much ground as the Ferraris and faces an uphill battle if he is to stop Rosberg winning his first world title this year. Chinese Grand Prix race results Chinese Grand Prix coverage details","**Summary:** + +The Chinese Grand Prix was marred by incidents and close racing. Sebastian Vettel finished second, despite colliding with Kimi Raikkonen. Raikkonen made a late charge to pass Hamilton for fifth place. Hamilton's race was affected by damage from an incident with teammate Daniil Kvyat. Mercedes made strategic decisions during the race, switching Hamilton to soft tyres and stopping him for repairs. Hamilton struggled in the early stages but made a comeback, but ultimately faced an uphill battle against Red Bull's Max Verstappen for the championship.",mnbm +425,"In an interview with newspaper Die Zeit, Hitzlsperger said he was coming out to advance discussion of a topic that was ""simply ignored"" in German football. He is the most prominent footballer to publicly reveal his homosexuality and his former team-mates were quick to praise his announcement. Arsenal and Germany forward Lukas Podolski wrote on Twitter: ""Respect to Thomas Hitzlsperger! That was a courageous and correct decision and an important step."" And retired defender Arne Friedrich, who played with Hitzlsperger at Euro 2008, wrote: ""Proud of you Thomas. A good decision and in my opinion the right time."" There was also support for Hitzlsperger from leading figures in German football administration. ""Finally, a footballer has the courage to make his sexuality public,"" said Theo Zwanziger, the former president of the German Football Association. Bundesliga president Reinhard Rauball said in a statement: ""The decision of Thomas Hitzlsperger to be the first prominent footballer to make public his homosexuality is - even after his active career - a huge and courageous step, and surely leads the way in the fight against homophobia."" Gary Lineker ‏@GaryLineker Congratulations to Thomas Hitzlsperger on bravely being the first player to have played in the PL to 'come out' Joseph Barton ‏@Joey7Barton 15m Thomas Hitzlsperger has shown a lot of courage today. Sad times when people have to wait till they retire from their chosen profession... ...before the feel other people will judge them solely on who the human being is. Shame on all of us as a society. John Amaechi OBE ‏@JohnAmaechi Congratulations to Thomas Hitzlsperger - welcome to the club! Bayern Munich, the club where Hitzlsperger began his career as a junior, also tweeted their support for the midfielder's ""brave step"". Hitzlsperger's announcement is seen as a watershed moment in Germany, which like England has struggled with the problem of homophobia in football. Zwanziger admitted that football was ""now as ever a hard business, where unfortunately an open discourse about homosexuality is still not taken for granted"". Current Germany captain Philipp Lahm created controversy in 2011 when he wrote in his autobiography that he would encourage gay footballers to keep quiet about their sexuality. ""I would not encourage any gay professional footballer to come out,"" he wrote at the time. ""I would fear that he would end up like Justin Fashanu [the English footballer who killed himself after revealing that he was gay]."" The last German footballer to come out was second tier player Marcus Urban, who told Die Welt in 2007 that he knew of at least three gay footballers in the Bundesliga who were too scared to reveal their sexuality. German Chancellor Angela Merkel's spokesman Steffen Seibert praised Hitzlsperger for going public. ""It's good that he's spoken about something which is important to him,"" Seibert told a media briefing. ""We live in a country where nobody should be worried about making his sexuality known or concerned about intolerance. ""We judge footballers on whether they have behaved well and worthily on and off the pitch and I believe that both are the case with Mr Hitzlsperger."" Openly Gay German politician Volker Beck said he hoped Hitzlsperger's announcement would encourage others to do the same. ""I hope that Hitzlsperger's courageous step contributes to finally breaking down this taboo,"" he said. ""It's now the job of the German FA to embolden active players [to do the same]."" And Zwanziger said he was optimistic that Hitzlsperger's announcement would lead to greater openness about sexuality in German football. He said: ""I'm confident that sexual orientations will soon not be an issue in football at all.""","**Summary:** + +Thomas Hitzlsperger, a prominent German footballer, has publicly revealed his homosexuality, becoming the first prominent player in German football to do so. His announcement has received widespread support from his former team-mates, German football administration, and leading figures in the sport. Hitzlsperger's decision signifies a significant step towards greater openness and acceptance of sexuality in German football. The passage highlights the historical context of homophobia in German football, with previous players facing discrimination and ostracization for their sexual orientation. It also discusses the importance of individual courage and the potential impact of Hitzlsperger's announcement on other players and the broader sporting landscape.",mnbm +426,"Sidwell, 34, has made 32 Championship appearances this season to help the Seagulls achieve promotion to the top flight for the first time in 34 years. With his contract due to expire at the end of the campaign, the midfielder is now hoping to sign a new deal. ""I want to be a part of it next year because I know we can stay in the Premier League,"" he said. Brighton's recent win over Wigan confirmed their promotion, and with a four-point lead over second-placed Newcastle, Chris Hughton's side are now hoping to wrap up the league title in the final two matches. Sidwell made 19 appearances for Albion on loan from Stoke during 2015-16 before signing a one-year deal with Brighton in June 2016. He has previously played in the Premier League with Reading, Chelsea, Aston Villa, Fulham and Stoke and believes he deserves the opportunity to play at the top level again. Sidwell told BBC Radio Sussex: ""When I signed the contract last year no-one expected me to play as many games as I have. I've probably given a better impact than expected. ""When I have played I've played well, I've put my best foot forward and I've given myself every opportunity to earn a new deal. ""If there's one on the table then hopefully we can thrash it out, it can be done and we can enjoy the summer.""","**Summary:** + +Sidwell, a 34-year-old midfielder, has expressed his desire to sign a new contract with Brighton Albion to continue his journey in the Premier League. He has made 32 Championship appearances this season and is hoping to contribute to Brighton's pursuit of the league title. Sidwell believes he deserves another opportunity to play at the top level and is prepared to negotiate a new deal.",mnbm +427,"The Seasiders struck with the first real chance after 12 minutes as Nathan Delfouneso jinked past his man and delivered a pinpoint chip into the area, where Jamille Matt turned the ball home from three yards. Blackpool goalkeeper Sam Slocombe denied Matthew Briggs with a sensational save to push the ball behind after 17 minutes, but the visitors did equalise from the resulting corner as Kurtis Guthrie prodded in from close range after a goalmouth scramble. Somehow, Colchester failed to re-take the lead on the stroke of half-time as Slocombe produced a brilliant save from George Elokobi's close-range effort, before Guthrie headed against the bar from two yards. Blackpool should have clinched the win 15 minutes from time, as Tom Aldred was found unmarked from a corner, but he headed wide from eight yards. Colchester finished the game with 10 men, after substitute Sean Murray was shown a straight red for a bad tackle on Jim McAlister in injury time. Report supplied by the Press Association Match ends, Blackpool 1, Colchester United 1. Second Half ends, Blackpool 1, Colchester United 1. Foul by Jamille Matt (Blackpool). Chris Porter (Colchester United) wins a free kick in the attacking half. Attempt missed. Jamille Matt (Blackpool) header from the centre of the box is high and wide to the left. Substitution, Blackpool. Eddie Nolan replaces Jim McAlister because of an injury. Colin Daniel (Blackpool) is shown the yellow card. Sean Murray (Colchester United) is shown the red card for violent conduct. Jim McAlister (Blackpool) wins a free kick in the defensive half. Foul by Sean Murray (Colchester United). Delay in match Tom Eastman (Colchester United) because of an injury. Attempt blocked. Colin Daniel (Blackpool) right footed shot from the right side of the box is blocked. Attempt saved. Jim McAlister (Blackpool) right footed shot from outside the box is saved in the centre of the goal. Attempt saved. Colin Daniel (Blackpool) right footed shot from outside the box is saved in the centre of the goal. Corner, Colchester United. Conceded by Clark Robertson. Foul by Jamille Matt (Blackpool). Tom Eastman (Colchester United) wins a free kick in the attacking half. Attempt missed. Colin Daniel (Blackpool) right footed shot from the left side of the box is close, but misses to the left. Substitution, Colchester United. Denny Johnstone replaces Kurtis Guthrie. Attempt blocked. Jordan Flores (Blackpool) left footed shot from outside the box is blocked. Substitution, Colchester United. Kane Vincent-Young replaces Richard Brindley. Will Aimson (Blackpool) wins a free kick in the attacking half. Foul by Kurtis Guthrie (Colchester United). Attempt saved. Tom Aldred (Blackpool) header from the centre of the box is saved in the centre of the goal. Matthew Briggs (Colchester United) is shown the yellow card for a bad foul. Jim McAlister (Blackpool) wins a free kick in the defensive half. Foul by Matthew Briggs (Colchester United). Corner, Colchester United. Conceded by Jim McAlister. Attempt blocked. Owen Garvan (Colchester United) left footed shot from outside the box is blocked. Attempt blocked. Sean Murray (Colchester United) right footed shot from the centre of the box is blocked. Attempt missed. Tom Aldred (Blackpool) header from the centre of the box is close, but misses to the right. Corner, Blackpool. Conceded by Frankie Kent. Attempt missed. Jim McAlister (Blackpool) header from the centre of the box misses to the left. Corner, Colchester United. Conceded by Andy Taylor. Attempt blocked. Kurtis Guthrie (Colchester United) right footed shot from the centre of the box is blocked. Tom Eastman (Colchester United) is shown the yellow card for a bad foul. Jordan Flores (Blackpool) wins a free kick on the right wing. Foul by Tom Eastman (Colchester United). Andy Taylor (Blackpool) is shown the yellow card for a bad foul. Foul by Andy Taylor (Blackpool).","**Summary:** + +The match between Blackpool and Colchester United ended in a draw, with both teams finishing with 10 men each. Nathan Delfouneso and Kurtis Guthrie scored the goals for Blackpool, while Chris Porter and Denny Johnstone scored for Colchester United. + +Blackpool had a number of chances to win the game, but failed to convert any of them. Colchester United had several chances to score themselves, but were unable to find the back of the net. + +The match was marred by a number of yellow and red cards, and both teams were shown a total of 14 cards between them.",mnbm +428,"The 29-year-old made 37 appearances for the Sky Blues last season as they were relegated from League One. Reid, who has also had spells with Charlton, Bradford and Preston, could make his debut for the U's in Wednesday's EFL Cup first-round tie against Championship side Aston Villa. Colchester started the season with a 3-1 defeat at Accrington on Saturday. Find all the latest football transfers on our dedicated page.","**Summary:** + +The passage provides information about a football player's recent activity. + +- Reid made 37 appearances for Sky Blues last season and could make his U's debut in the EFL Cup. +- Colchester started the season with a defeat against Accrington. +- For the latest football transfers, readers are directed to the dedicated page.",mnbm +429,"PC Keith Palmer's murder, in an attack outside the Houses of Parliament in March, prompted ""greater emphasis"" on the need for a permanent memorial. The UK Police Memorial Trust appealed for £1.5m towards its construction at the National Memorial Arboretum. It is set to bear the names of more than 1,400 officers and staff. Sir Hugh Orde, chairman of the trust, said: ""PC Palmer's death has put greater emphasis on the need to create a place where the nation can honour and commemorate our police service and where family, friends and colleagues of those killed on duty can go to carry out personal acts of remembrance. ""We need to establish a fitting memorial that recognises the vital contribution that policing makes to our society and acknowledges the courage and sacrifice made by police officers and police staff who have paid the ultimate price. ""That tribute must become part of the fabric of our national life."" More updates on this story The memorial, at the site in Alrewas, Staffordshire, will be dedicated to the courage and sacrifice of the officers, who have lost their lives over the past 250 years. A brass screen will have leaf shapes cut out and given to the families of fallen officers, with the names of loved ones as a personal memorial. Home Secretary Amber Rudd said the government had committed £1m towards the £4m needed for it. ""It is entirely fitting that those officers and staff who give their lives in the line of duty should be remembered with a lasting tribute,"" she said. The memorial is expected to be completed by 2019.","**Summary:** + +The murder of PC Keith Palmer prompted the UK Police Memorial Trust to request £1.5m for the construction of a permanent memorial at the National Memorial Arboretum. The memorial will honor and commemorate the courage and sacrifice of police officers and staff who have lost their lives. It will feature a brass screen with leaf shapes cut out for the families of fallen officers, and is expected to be completed by 2019. The government has committed £1m towards the £4m needed for the memorial.",mnbm +430,"Media playback is not supported on this device United remain 15 points clear at the top of the table with eight games left after a 1-0 win at Sunderland. ""We are not concerned with what we have left behind us, we are only focusing on what is in front of us,"" said Ferguson. ""The players have created a record with 25 wins out of the first 30 matches and that tells you a lot about the club."" He added: ""The next league game is the derby against Manchester City and we are going to go into that with a 15-point headstart on City. Manchester United have won 50 of a possible 54 points in their last 18 Premier League games. Man Utd have eight matches remaining to better Chelsea's record 95-point haul in 2005. ""The focus is good and the only thing that matters is to win your next game."" Ferguson will make changes for Monday's FA Cup quarter-final replay at Chelsea after seeing Rafael and Anderson suffer injuries at Sunderland, while goalkeeper David De Gea also suffered a knock after a heavy collision with team-mate Nemanja Vidic. ""Our goalkeeper was knocked out for a spell and we picked up a couple of other injuries [at Sunderland] but we dealt with that well,"" said Ferguson, who did not start with returning England players Wayne Rooney, Danny Welbeck and Tom Cleverley on Saturday. ""There will be changes at Chelsea. We will have to wait and see how Wayne is. He was a bit tired after getting back from the England match. ""We will have Ryan Giggs and Javier Hernandez available and there were a couple of others [including Rio Ferdinand] who I did not take to Sunderland. ""It was a battle in the second half but in the first half we played very well and deserved to be in front, and you have to give credit to Sunderland. ""They had a real go at us and made it much more difficult for us but we owe our win to determined defending and a lot of courage.""","**Summary:** + +Manchester United maintained their winning form with a 1-0 victory at Sunderland, extending their lead at the top of the Premier League table to 25 wins from 30 matches. The team is focused on their upcoming derby against Manchester City, which they lead 15 points ahead. + +Ferguson highlighted the team's strong start, emphasizing their consistency in the opening stages. He acknowledged injuries to Rafael, Anderson, and Nemanja Vidic, but addressed them effectively. + +Changes are expected at Chelsea for the FA Cup quarter-final replay due to injuries and a lack of available players. + +The match was a close contest in the second half, but United secured the victory through their defensive solidity and determination.",mnbm +431,"Mr Schmidt told the BBC that the company did what was ""legally required"" to pay the right amount of taxes. Google paid £10m in UK corporate taxes between 2006 and 2011. Mr Schmidt said it was up to the government to change its tax system if it wanted companies to pay more taxes. Speaking on BBC Radio 4's Start the Week, he said: ""What we are doing is legal. I'm rather perplexed by this debate, which has been going in the UK for some time, because I view taxes as not optional. ""I view that you should pay the taxes that are legally required. It's not a debate. You pay the taxes. ""If the British system changes the tax laws, then we will comply. If the taxes go up, we will pay more, if they go down, we will pay less. That is a political decision for the democracy that is the United Kingdom."" Meanwhile, the head of the Parliamentary Public Accounts Committee, Margaret Hodge, has suggested a new committee should be established to oversee the tax arrangements of major firms. She told the Independent newspaper that such a committee could hear evidence from companies in secret, meaning that companies would not be able to hide their tax affairs behind confidentiality rules. Google, most of whose UK sales are routed through Ireland, is one of the multinationals strongly criticised for organising their tax affairs in ways that minimise the amounts they pay in the UK. Last week, European Union leaders agreed to tackle tax avoidance through an ""automatic information exchange between tax authorities"" to monitor the situation. The Google chairman has previously argued that corporate taxes should be levied in the country where it conducts economic activity and takes risks, rather than where products are consumed. He has also called for a debate on international tax reform. ""Politicians - not companies - [should] set the rules...When legislators are doing the lobbying and companies are articulating the law as it stands, it's a confusing spectacle for everyone,"" he recently wrote in the Observer. ""Our hope is to move the debate forward, with everyone engaged constructively in developing a clearer, simpler system - one in which companies that abide by the law know that the politicians who devised the rules are willing to defend and commend them.""","**Summary:** + +Mr. Schmidt argues that companies should pay the taxes legally required in the UK. He believes that taxes are not optional and that the government should not change the tax system without public debate. + +The Parliamentary Public Accounts Committee suggests establishing a committee to oversee major firms' tax arrangements to ensure transparency. + +Google, a major multinational criticized for its tax avoidance practices, supports the idea of a global tax reform debate. + +The EU leaders have agreed to establish an automatic information exchange to monitor tax avoidance. + +Mr. Schmidt emphasizes the need for politicians and companies to collaborate on tax rules to create a simpler and more effective system.",mnbm +432,"The regulator, NHS Improvement, said it wanted more progress after the NHS had slipped behind schedule in its efforts to reduce the agency bill. Last year £3.6bn was spent on agency staff, but the regulator wants that brought down by £1bn by the end of this financial year. A cap was introduced in October and has so far saved £600m, the regulator said. It means hospitals, mental health trusts and ambulance services should not be paying more than 55% above normal shift rates for any staff, from doctors and nurses to administration staff. Only senior managers are exempted. The aim was to reduce the overall cost of agency staff as well as getting hospitals to reduce their reliance on them. Agency staff are more expensive because the NHS has to cover the agency fees and employers costs, such as National Insurance contributions, when it buys them in. NHS Improvement said the progress being made was ""promising"", but it still leaves the NHS short. The latest accounts suggested NHS trusts were 10% down on where they wanted to be. And while the agency bill is falling it is not yet clear whether spending on other parts of the pay bill has risen. The figures released by NHS Improvement do not cover NHS ""bank"" staff - effectively the health service's in-house agency - or money spent getting employed staff to do overtime. NHS Improvement said it would start publishing ""league tables"" of the best and worst-performing trusts on agency spending later this year. Information on the 20 highest-earning agency staff per trust would also be collected amid suspicion some people are still earning large sums from agency work. It found examples of hospitals being quoted double the rates for doctors. In one case a trust was quoted £130 an hour for a surgeon when the cap is meant to be £76, while another was quoted £70 an hour for a junior doctor when the fee is meant to be £35. NHS Improvement chief executive Jim Mackey said: ""The NHS simply doesn't have the money to keep forking out for hugely expensive agency staff. There's much more to be done.""","**Summary:** + +NHS Improvement has expressed concern about the rising cost of agency staff within the NHS. Despite progress in reducing agency bill by £600m, the regulator believes further action is needed to control spending. The aim is to reduce overall agency costs and reduce reliance on them. + +The regulator has imposed a cap on agency staff costs for hospitals, mental health trusts, and ambulance services, limiting them to 55% above normal shift rates. This cap excludes senior managers. + +The progress is seen as promising, but the NHS still faces challenges, with trusts 10% behind where they want to be in terms of agency spending. + +The regulator plans to publish league tables of best and worst-performing trusts on agency spending and collect information on high-earning agency staff.",mnbm +433,"All glass and concrete beside a fast-flowing stream, the Longford Town Centre was to be a cathedral of commerce - now it stands as a monument to the end of the Celtic Tiger and the Republic of Ireland's economic crash and burn. But local traders believe the bad times are slowly changing. Matt O'Brien runs a family-owned men's clothing shop in the town centre. Recent years have been bad - 30% down on the boom - with a member of staff having to be laid off. But he can now see a turnaround. ""Over the last year we've noticed that business has increased, although it was coming from a low base, but we have improved,"" he says. ""We've done extra things to try to improve things. We've got into childrenswear and we do a very substantial dress-hire business. We've branched out into other areas, which have helped us."" Fianna Fáil, the main opposition party, is highly critical of how the Fine Gael-Labour coalition is dealing with the midlands, arguing that the half-a-billion euro investment in water meters that won't be operational for several years should instead be spent on broadband improvement. Its local TD Robert Troy accuses the government of negligence and says a targeted approach is needed for the area. ""The Industrial Development Authority (IDA) haven't brought one potential client to Longford in over four years,"" he says. ""And if the IDA, which is charged with bringing foreign direct investment to the regions, isn't marketing Longford, isn't showing Longford to potential clients, how then can we expect foreign direct investment to come to Longford?"" But the government says it is doing its bit for County Longford, with the recent announcement that holiday company Center Parcs hopes to employ about 1,000 people at its planned tourism development in Ballymahon in the county when it opens in 2019. However, the proposed 200m euro (£146m) centre in 340 acres of wooded area still has to get planning permission. Nevertheless, James Bannon, the local Fine Gael TD, is confident the venture will be a success. He says: ""The midlands has some of the finest scenery and watersports that you could avail of anywhere in the world. ""You have the Shannon, just three miles from here you have the River Inny, you have the Royal Canal, you have huge infrastructure here and we're always open for new tourists to come in to this area."" The Center Parcs announcement will not harm the government's chances in next year's expected general election, but traders like Matt O'Brien believe more could be done to boost local business. ""At the moment a lot of people are unhappy at paying for parking on the street,"" he says. ""Some of our neighbouring towns don't have parking charges. There are issues with the council and if we had free parking it would help bring more people into the town."" So, the message coming from the midlands is that while it, too, is starting to see the beginnings of an economic recovery more still needs to be done.","**Summary:** + +The passage highlights the changing economic landscape in Longford, with a decline during the recent economic crash but recent signs of recovery. Local traders believe the downturn is slowly ending, driven by increased business activity and diversification into new areas such as children's wear and dress-hire. However, concerns persist regarding parking charges and the need for further investment in broadband infrastructure. The government is committed to supporting the local economy through initiatives such as the planned Center Parcs development, while traders advocate for measures to improve parking and boost local business.",mnbm +434,"The competition finishes on 29 May in the same stadium. There are eight teams taking part, facing each other twice, with the top four sides qualifying for the play-offs. You can keep up to date with all the scores, fixtures and results with BBC Sport. Leading run-scorers: Warner (294) Kohli (267), De Villiers (249), Most sixes: Warner (12) De Villiers (12), Kohli (8) Highest score in an innings: De Kock (108), Warner (90*), Gambhir (90*) Most wickets: McClenaghan (9), Kumar (8), Rahman (7) * Four current or former England players will take part in the tournament: Eoin Morgan will play for Sunrisers Hyderabad Jos Buttler is with Mumbai Indians Sam Billings plays for Delhi Daredevils Kevin Pietersen will play for Rising Pune Supergiants. Fixtures & results (all times 15:30 BST unless stated) Monday, 25 April Kings XI Punjab v Mumbai Indians Tuesday, 26 April Sunrisers Hyderabad v Rising Pune Supergiants Wednesday, 27 April Delhi Daredevils v Gujurat Lions Thursday, 28 April Mumbai Indians v Kolkata Knight Riders Friday, 29 April Rising Pune Supergiants v Gujurat Lions Saturday, 30 April Delhi Daredevils v Kolkata Knight Riders (10:30) Sunrisers Hyderabad v Royal Challengers Bangalore Sunday, 1 May Gujurat Lions v Kings XI Punjab (10:30 BST) Rising Pune Supergiants v Mumbai Indians Monday, 2 May Royal Challengers Bangalore v Kolkata Knight Riders Tuesday, 3 May Gujurat Lions v Delhi Daredevils Wednesday, 4 May Kolkata Knight Riders v Kings XI Punjab Thursday, 5 May Delhi Daredevils v Rising Pune Supergiants Friday, 6 May Sunrisers Hyderabad v Gujurat Lions Saturday, 7 May Royal Challengers Bangalore v Rising Pune Supergiants (10:30) Kings XI Punjab v Delhi Daredevils Sunday, 8 May Mumbai Indians v Sunrisers Hyderabad (10:30) Kolkata Knight Riders v Gujurat Lions Monday, 9 May Kings XI Punjab v Royal Challengers Bangalore Tuesday, 10 May Rising Pune Supergiants v Sunrisers Hyderabad Wednesday, 11 May Royal Challengers Bangalore v Mumbai Indians Thursday, 12 May Sunrisers Hyderabad v Delhi Daredevils Friday, 13 May Mumbai Indians v Kings XI Punjab Saturday, 14 May Royal Challengers Bangalore v Gujurat Lions (10:30) Kolkata Knight Riders v Rising Pune Supergiants Sunday, 15 May Mumbai Indians v Delhi Daredevils (10:30) Kings XI Punjab v Sunrisers Hyderabad Monday, 16 May Kolkata Knight Riders v Royal Challengers Bangalore Tuesday, 17 May Rising Pune Supergiants v Delhi Daredevils Wednesday, 18 May Royal Challengers Bangalore v Kings XI Punjab Thursday, 19 May Gujurat Lions v Kolkata Knight Riders Friday, 20 May Delhi Daredevils v Sunrisers Hyderabad Saturday, 21 May Rising Pune Supergiants v Kings XI Punjab (10:30) Gujurat Lions v Mumbai Indians Sunday, 22 May Kolkata Knight Riders v Sunrisers Hyderabad (10:30) Delhi Daredevils v Royal Challengers Bangalore Tuesday, 24 May Qualifier 1 Wednesday, 25 May Eliminator Friday, 27 May Qualifier 2 Sunday, 29 May Final","**Summary:** + +The competition concludes on 29 May with the top four teams qualifying for the play-offs. Eight teams participated in the tournament, and four current or former England players will take part. Fixtures and results are available on BBC Sport. The final will be played on 29 May.",mnbm +435,"The Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs found the number had gone up by 200 million since 2013. There has been a big problem with plastic carrier bags in the last few years, many of them can't be recycled and are often thrown away after they have been used. The bags end up in rubbish dumps and even rivers causing big problems for the environment. From October people in England will have to pay 5p for their plastic bags in a bid to encourage them to reuse the ones that they already have. Supermarkets in Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland, where people are charged for carrier bags, have all seen a decrease in bags used. Campaigners are hoping the charge in England will lessen the amount of bags being thrown away, helping the environment.","**Summary:** + +The Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs has reported a significant increase in the number of plastic carrier bags in circulation since 2013. This surge has led to environmental concerns due to the difficulty in recycling and disposal of these bags. To address this issue, England will implement a 5p charge for plastic bags starting from October. Similar charges have been implemented in Wales, Scotland, and Northern Ireland, resulting in a decrease in bag usage.",mnbm +436,"Part of a school roof was ripped off at Rhosgadfan near Caernarfon, Gwynedd, while hundreds of homes across Wales experienced power cuts. The day saw train delays, speed and lane restrictions on major bridges and power cuts for hundreds of homes. It followed a yellow 'be aware' warning for wind across Wales, which was in force until midnight on Friday. Friday has been one of the busiest days of the festive season on UK roads as the Christmas getaway combined with the end of the working week. The highest gusts of wind were recorded on Friday afternoon at Mona on Anglesey. Irish Ferries cancelled six of its fast sailings between Holyhead and Dublin due to ""adverse weather conditions"" on the Irish Sea, transferring passengers to their cruise ferry services. Arriva Trains Wales warned of ""speed restrictions and possible delays"" for all services between Llandudno Junction to Holyhead due to the winds. The National Trust also closed Erddig Hall and Chirk Castle in Wrexham due to the expected high winds. Winds eased into Friday evening, with earlier restrictions on both the A55 Britannia Bridge in north Wales and the M48 Severn Bridge in Monmouthshire lifted. But a blustery forecast for the Christmas weekend has seen at least one festive event postponed - Rhyl's Boxing Day Dip in the sea in Denbighshire will now go ahead 24 hours later, on Tuesday, 27 December. Check if this is affecting your journey","**Summary:** + +- A severe weather event caused damage in Wales, resulting in a portion of a school roof being ripped off and power cuts affecting hundreds of homes. + + +- High winds were recorded on Friday afternoon at Mona on Anglesey, leading to delays and restrictions on train services and ferry sailings. + + +- The highest gusts were experienced in the afternoon. + + +- The passage also highlights the impact of the weather on public transport and events, with Rhyl's Boxing Day Dip in Denbighshire being postponed due to safety concerns.",mnbm +437,"He told The Hollywood Reporter he was ""super excited"" and wanted ""to put a different spin on it"", but did not expand on what role he would play. The film will see Jordan reunite with his Creed director Ryan Coogler. ""I'm looking forward to working with Ryan once again. It's gonna be a good time,"" he said. He added he could not wait to work with Nyong'o, who won a best supporting actress Oscar for 12 Years a Slave in 2014, as well as Chadwick Boseman - who is currently on the big screen playing Black Panther in Captain America: Civil War. Jordan played the Human Torch in last year's Fantastic Four flop reboot. Nyong'o also played CGI character Maz Kanata in Star Wars: The Force Awakens. Black Panther will be released in February 2018.","**Summary:** + +Jordan is excited to reunite with Creed director Ryan Coogler for the upcoming film. He looks forward to working with Nyong'o and Chadwick Boseman, who will portray characters in the film. Jordan also expressed excitement to work with Maz Kanata, who played a CGI character in Star Wars: The Force Awakens. Black Panther, which is scheduled for release in February 2018, will feature Jordan alongside Nyong'o and Boseman.",mnbm +438,"It is hoped the theatre, founded in 1875, will be used for theatrical performances, cinema screenings, comedy and live music. The BBC studios, at the eastern end of the Palace, will also be repaired and refurbished. If successful in raising funds it is hoped the theatre will reopen in 2018. The theatre and studios form part of a larger east wing restoration project to transform Alexandra Palace into a new cultural destination. As part of the renovations, the glazed east court will become a space for the public and for exhibitions. Heritage Lottery Fund (HLF) is contributing £18.8m towards the project, while Haringey Council is contributing £6.8m. The entire east wing will be refurbished at a cost of £26.6m. Alexandra Park and Palace Charitable Trust have committed to raising the final £1m by summer 2017. The theatre, which has languished unused for decades, still has much of its original decor and stage machinery in place. It was created to showcase opera, musicals, plays and all kinds of entertainment, even hosting early cinema screenings.","**Summary:** + +The redevelopment of Alexandra Palace aims to transform it into a new cultural destination. The theatre, studios, and surrounding areas will be refurbished at a cost of £26.6m, with financial support from the Heritage Lottery Fund (£18.8m) and Haringey Council (£6.8m). The project will include the restoration of the glazed east court as a public space and the creation of exhibitions. The theatre still possesses original decor and stage machinery, offering potential for future entertainment and cultural events.",mnbm +439,"The former Manchester City man, 30, won 61 caps for England after making his senior debut in 2009. He was a squad member at two World Cups and two European Championships but played just three minutes at Euro 2016. ""The decision we've reached is about common sense. I wish Sam [Allardyce], the players, staff and supporters success in the future,"" Milner said. Milner also holds the record for the most capped England Under-21 player, picking up 46 caps after making his first appearance in 2004. He scored his first, and only, international goal in England's 5-0 victory over Moldova at the 2014 Fifa World Cup qualifiers.","**Summary:** + +The passage highlights the career of a former Manchester City player, highlighting his 61 England caps and his involvement in two World Cups and two European Championships. Despite playing for England for over a decade, he only featured in three minutes at Euro 2016. The passage also mentions Milner's record as the most capped England Under-21 player, with 46 appearances. Additionally, it mentions his first and only international goal for England in their 5-0 victory over Moldova in 2014.",mnbm +440,"Marcy Smith was woken up by her son David to find their house in Glovertown, Newfoundland and Labrador, completely engulfed in flames. The whole family was able to escape, but their house is destroyed and their dog and cats did not make it. Mrs Smith said if it wasn't for her son, she and her daughter probably wouldn't have survived. David was on FaceTime to his father at the time, so was the only one awake and saw the flames out of the corner of his eye. ""Within seconds of him getting us up, the flames were everywhere,"" Mrs Smith told the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation. ""It happened so fast. We were standing in the kitchen by the wood stove and the flames just ate around me and David. The entire kitchen just disappeared while we were standing in it."" She said the fire was started by some rubbish she burned in the wood stove, something she had done ""a thousand times"" before. The fire alarm did not go off. The family had nothing but pyjamas on when they fled, but Mrs Smith said the community has rallied behind them, donating clothes and shoes and even a bike for her son. ""All he understands is that me and his sister and him got out. He does not understand that he is the only reason we did,"" she said. ""He did a huge thing for such a young boy. I am so proud of him and I am going to tell him for the rest of his life until he understands what a big thing he did.""","**Summary:** + +A family in Glovertown, Newfoundland and Labrador, was devastated to discover their house engulfed in flames. The fire was caused by a fire ignited by a woman's mistake, burning down their kitchen and destroying their possessions. Despite the loss of their home and pets, the family was grateful to be alive and expressed immense gratitude towards their son for his bravery in escaping the flames.",mnbm +441,"It had been reported that the energy drinks giant was considering a £200m offer for the Premier League club. Sullivan and Gold bought a majority stake in West Ham in 2010 in a deal that valued the club at £105m. Between them they now own more than 85% of the club. Since August's move to London Stadium, West Ham have also been linked with takeovers from Qatari and Chinese groups. Last year Sullivan said it was possible a minority shareholding could be sold to clear debts but that he and Gold intended the ownership to pass on to their children.","**Summary:** + +The passage discusses the recent ownership changes at West Ham United. Sullivan and Gold acquired a majority stake in the club in 2010 for £105m. Since then, they have increased their ownership to over 85%. The club has also been linked to potential takeovers from Qatari and Chinese groups, with Sullivan previously expressing interest in selling a minority stake to address financial challenges.",mnbm +442,"""This is definitely not the Oscars,"" said 22 Jump Street star Jillian Bell on the red carpet in Los Angeles. As well as fan-voted awards like best kiss and best shirtless performance (Efron won it - again) the ceremony was also an unofficial promotional platform for this summer's blockbusters. The night's big winner was The Fault in Our Stars, which won best movie. The film's star Shailene Woodley also picked up best female performance, the Trailblazer Award and best kiss for a scene with Ansel Elgort. Woodley gave an emotional speech dedicated to John Green, the author of the book which the film is based on, saying ""he gave this world a beautiful masterpiece"". Other winners included Bradley Cooper, who won best male performance for his role as the late Chris Kyle in American Sniper. The 40-year-old actor said: ""Chris Kyle would have turned 41 four days ago. Chris, this is for you,"" said Cooper. Channing Tatum took home best comedic performance for 22 Jump Street and Meryl Streep picked up best villain for her role in Into the Woods. Jennifer Lopez, Jennifer Lawrence, Seth Rogen and Rose Byrne were also among the winners. Kevin Hart, who was the target of many size-related jokes throughout the night, brought his kids on stage to accept the comedic genius award. He said: ""I do it all for them. I'm trying to leave a legacy behind."" In one of the more energetic moments of the show, Robert Downey Jr brought his fellow Avengers stars to their knees while accepting the Generation Award. Scarlett Johansson, Chris Evans, Chris Hemsworth, Mark Ruffalo and Jeremy Renner all took the stage to present their co-star with the award, which Downey called ""the recognition I so desire"". Clips from the upcoming Pitch Perfect sequel, Judd Apatow's latest comedy Trainwreck and Marvel's new film Ultron were shown during a look ahead to this summer's releases. Follow @BBCNewsbeat on Twitter, BBCNewsbeat on Instagram and Radio1Newsbeat on YouTube","**Summary:** + +The 94th Academy Awards ceremony was a promotional platform for this summer's blockbusters, with The Fault in Our Stars winning best movie and Shailene Woodley and Ansel Elgort taking home major awards. Bradley Cooper and Meryl Streep also received recognition. Other notable winners included Channing Tatum, Jennifer Lopez, Jennifer Lawrence, Seth Rogen, and Rose Byrne. Robert Downey Jr. received the Generation Award, honoring his co-stars in upcoming films. Clips from upcoming movies like Pitch Perfect 2, Trainwreck, and Ultron were shown during the show.",mnbm +443,"The Dons loaned Smith, 21, to United in July and he has five goals this season. Scotland Under-21 cap Smith made his Aberdeen debut in 2012 and has scored four times in 89 appearances for the Pittodrie side. ""It's a brilliant acquisition for us,"" boss Jack Ross told St Mirren's official website. ""Cammy is a really good player and someone I didn't think we'd be able to get because he was at Dundee United. ""He's a good, mature boy and I think he'll be a good fit and gives us another option in the attacking area."" Championship bottom side St Mirren host Falkirk on Saturday.","**Summary:** + +The Dons have signed 21-year-old Cammy Smith from Dundee United on a short-term loan. Smith has scored four goals in 89 appearances for Aberdeen and has made his debut for Scotland Under-21. Boss Jack Ross views Smith as a valuable addition to the squad and believes he will provide more attacking options. St Mirren face Falkirk in a Championship match on Saturday.",mnbm +444,"Northumberland County Council said the weather was now warm enough for its Jetpatcher machines to tackle the holes. It is hoped that 145 potholes each day will be ""filled in"" over the next four months, the council said. Extra staff will also be out repairing drainage systems damaged by heavy rain and to clear debris from gutters.","**Summary:** + +Northumberland County Council has announced plans to address road surface issues caused by potholes. The council expects to fill in 145 potholes each day for the next four months. Additionally, additional staff will be deployed to repair drainage systems and clear debris from gutters.",mnbm +445,"The incident happened on EnQuests's Thistle platform, off Shetland, last December. Rigging supervisor Steve Innes, from Sunderland, told the BBC he and fellow Wood Group contractors discovered they had been exposed to alpha radiation. EnQuest said ""additional precautionary steps"" had since been taken. Wood Group said it was committed to employee safety. Mr Innes - who said he has struggled to find more work since raising concerns - said the workers now faced cancer fears, and blood tests were ongoing. He said EnQuest had failed in its duty of care. The men were working at Thistle, 125 miles (201 km) north east of Shetland, doing shutdown work with pipe equipment. Mr Innes claimed they were told there was a problem two thirds of the way through the trip. He claimed a health and safety manager told them a reading had been taken the night before and all the work was stopped. He said: ""We had all been working on it without the proper PPE (personal protective equipment), because they had assumed it was clear. ""At first we were all in shock. ""We have been exposed to radioactive material for hours at a time."" He said they had been told the levels of radiation may not cause them long-term harm, but he was continuing to undergo tests. Mr Innes said of EnQuest: ""They have a duty of care. Their procedures have broken down. ""You can't say 'you've been contaminated but we think you'll be OK'. ""I would like somebody to take the case on who's not frightened of the companies."" An EnQuest spokesperson said: ""EnQuest can confirm that, in December 2016, during planned shutdown activities on its Thistle platform, six personnel employed by Wood Group under a contract with EnQuest were removing a piece of pipework when they were exposed to low levels of NORM (naturally occurring radioactive material). ""The level of exposure was less than 1% of the level at which it is reportable to the Health and Safety Executive however EnQuest advised the HSE of the matter at the time. ""EnQuest has appropriate control measures in place which are designed to prevent exposure to NORM. ""Following an investigation, additional precautionary steps have been taken to further ensure that personnel avoid any such exposure."" A Wood Group spokeswoman said: ""The health and safety of our people is always our top priority. ""As a precaution following the incident, we downmanned our employees from the platform in order to conduct medical assessments. ""We fully supported EnQuest in a detailed joint investigation and continue to reinforce the application of our health and safety procedures, to ensure the safety of our employees. ""Our commitment and priority following the incident and throughout the investigation has been to the health and wellbeing of our employees."" John Boland, regional officer for the Unite union, said: ""Unite believes that the way these workers has been treated is terrible. ""It's vital for workers' safety that there is openness and transparency about serious safety incidents, so that we can learn lessons and create a safer working environment for everyone offshore."" A spokesperson for the Health and Safety Executive (HSE) said: ""HSE has been made aware of this incident. ""However, it was not reportable under the present RIDDOR system (Reporting of Injuries, Diseases and Dangerous Occurrences Regulations) and no staff raised the issue with HSE separately so no investigation has been carried out.""","**Summary:** + +An incident involving Wood Group contractors exposed to alpha radiation while working on the Thistle platform off Shetland has raised concerns about safety procedures. Rigging supervisor Steve Innes alleged that he and other workers were exposed to low levels of NORM for several hours. EnQuest, the platform operator, stated that they took additional precautionary measures and advised the Health and Safety Executive (HSE) of the exposure. + +The incident occurred during planned shutdown activities, and the level of exposure was less than 1% of the reportable level. However, workers now face cancer fears and ongoing blood tests. EnQuest and Wood Group have committed to investigating the incident and ensuring the safety of their employees. + +The incident highlights the importance of safety protocols and communication in preventing and managing radiation exposure in offshore industries. It also emphasizes the need for robust safety systems and reporting mechanisms to ensure transparency and accountability.",mnbm +446,"The Asian Civilisation Museum (ACM) bought the artwork for $650,000 (£420,000) from New York dealer Art of the Past in 2007. The company's manager later admitted selling stolen Indian antiquities, including the bronze being returned. The allegations first came to light during a 2012 court case against the firm for trafficking antiquities. The sculpture of Hindu goddess Uma Parameshvari is thought to have been stolen from a Shiva temple in Tamil Nadu in southern India. The decision to return the item came after discussions between Singapore's National Heritage Board and the Indian government body looking after its antiquities, the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI). The ASI submitted an official request for the return of the sculpture in May, according to the museum. ""While there is no conclusive proof that the sculpture was stolen from a Shiva temple in Tamil Nadu, India, ACM took note of the confession of Aaron Freedman, who was the manager of Art of the Past, of dealing in looted Indian antiquities and of criminal possession of 150 stolen objects,"" the museum said in a statement. It was one of 30 objects ACM bought from the art dealer, although none of the others are thought to be listed as stolen. The ASI was reportedly allowed to view them, anyway. The museum said it will take legal action to get compensation for the apparent fraud.","**Summary:** + +The Asian Civilisation Museum acquired a bronze sculpture of Hindu goddess Uma Parameshvari for $650,000 from New York dealer Art of the Past in 2007. The sculpture is believed to have been stolen from a Shiva temple in Tamil Nadu, and discussions between Singapore's National Heritage Board and the Indian government led to the return of the item. The museum has expressed concern about the authenticity of the sculpture and plans to pursue legal action for compensation.",mnbm +447,"The magnitude-4.8 quake struck at a depth of 15.5km (9.6 miles) 35km north of the city of Lucca, officials said. The tremor was felt as far away as Milan and Florence, Italian media say. There were no immediate reports of injuries or damage. Italy is prone to earthquakes. In 2009 almost 300 people died in a quake in L'Aquila in the central Abruzzo region. Italy's National Institute of Geophysics and Volcanology (INGV) said the quake struck at 15:48 (14:48 GMT), with its epicentre in Garfagnana. Several aftershocks of lower magnitude were felt across a large area. Phone lines were down and power supplies were cut in the Garfagnana area, Italian news agency Ansa reports. As a precaution, schools were said to have been evacuated in the immediate vicinity and were to be checked for any damage. In Milan, top floors of tall office blocks shook and the quake was also felt in the cities of Bologna and Modena. In Lucca, people poured out into the streets, Ansa said. Last May, two earthquakes in the same area left more than 20 people dead. The strongest tremor was magnitude-6 and caused significant damage. Alessandro Amato of the INGV said the latest tremor ""came out of nowhere"", and described it as a classic earthquake for the area - ""medium-strong"" and ""fairly shallow"". Italy is still trying to recover from the aftermath of the deadly earthquake in L'Aquila. Six scientists and an ex-official were convicted of multiple manslaughter in October 2012 for giving a falsely reassuring statement. The group, all members of the National Commission for the Forecast and Prevention of Serious Risks, were accused of having provided ""inaccurate, incomplete and contradictory"" information about the danger of the tremors felt ahead of the 6 April 2009 quake. At a meeting a few days before the deadly quake, they had told officials in L'Aquila that, while a major earthquake was not impossible, it was not likely. On the night of the quake, many people are said to have remained in their homes and died because of the advice, while others who had decided to remain outside in the street survived.","**Summary:** + +A magnitude-4.8 earthquake struck in Italy, causing tremors felt as far away as Milan and Florence. There were no immediate reports of injuries or damage, but aftershocks of lower magnitude were felt across a large area. The earthquake struck at 15:48 GMT with its epicentre in Garfagnana. The tremor was described as ""medium-strong"" and ""fairly shallow"". Italy is still recovering from the aftermath of the deadly earthquake in L'Aquila, where six scientists and an ex-official were convicted of manslaughter for providing inaccurate information about earthquake risks.",mnbm +448,"8 September 2016 Last updated at 15:33 BST The fruit is still attached to the plant and is not yet ripe enough to eat. Austin Grant from Sheffield had been dubious about the suitability of South Yorkshire's climate, but has finally seen some results. ""I was literally jumping for joy,"" the 62-year-old grandfather said.","**Summary:** + +The passage describes an update on a fruit that is still attached to the plant and not yet ripe. The author, Austin Grant, is pleased with the results he has seen in South Yorkshire's climate, having witnessed some positive changes.",mnbm +449,"Rockstar have announced the game's release has been delayed until 24 March. The latest version of the open world adventure was due to go on sale on 27 January. A statement from Rockstar said: ""The game requires a few extra weeks of testing and polish to make it as good as can be."" ""Moving a release date is never a decision we take lightly and is a choice we make only when we know it is in the best interests of the game and our fans. ""Thanks everyone for your understanding and we assure you these few extra weeks will be worth it when the game does arrive in March."" It's not all bad news though. The company announced that eagerly-awaited online heists are coming to consoles before the PC release date. Screenshots from the PC version of GTA V have been released, with Rockstar promising ""even greater levels of detail"". Los Santos and Blaine County will be visible in 1080p at 60fps, with up to 4K resolution and support for up to triple monitor configurations. While you're waiting for the game to be released you can make sure your PC is up to scratch. Minimum specifications required to run GTA V have also been published. Grand Theft Auto V became the fastest-selling entertainment product ever when it was released on 17 September 2013, taking just three days to generate $1bn (£620m) in revenue. Follow @BBCNewsbeat on Twitter, BBCNewsbeat on Instagram and Radio1Newsbeat on YouTube","**Summary:** + +Rockstar has announced the release date of Grand Theft Auto V has been delayed until 24 March due to additional testing and polish. The game was originally scheduled for release on 27 January. + +The company stated that the delay is necessary to ensure the game is of the highest quality and meets the expectations of fans. + +Screenshots from the PC version of GTA V have been released, showcasing improved graphics and visuals. + +Minimum system requirements for running the game have also been published. + +Grand Theft Auto V remains the fastest-selling entertainment product ever, having generated $1 billion in revenue upon its release.",mnbm +450,"The 76-year-old, who received the £25,000 prize for Squint (19) at Liverpool's Walker Art Gallery, was one of the shortlisted artists in 1991. Simpson, who has also made the prize longlist on three other occasions, said finally winning was ""very nice indeed"". Judge Ansel Krut said Squint (19) was ""quite extraordinary"", even though it was a ""difficult painting to look at"". The work depicts a leper squint, which Simpson said were ""holes made in the sides of medieval churches so the undesirables could look through to the service and somehow take part"". He said it was one of a series of paintings he has been working on, some of which were ""much bigger"". The relatively small size of Squint (19) - which is about 7ft (2.1m) in height - was one of the reasons Simpson entered it into the competition, though he also admitted that it ""seemed to be a good idea to send one that I was conversant with and was working with"". He said the prize money would be spent on ""stretches, canvas and - particularly - good quality paints"". ""I spend a lot of money on materials, so this money is going to go to a good cause."" Krut said Simpson's piece was ""a little bit like a tone poem - when you spend some time with it, it gradually starts to build a picture"". ""Technically, it's very subtle and his language is very minimal, very reduced, but when you enter into it, you get into this broad field of great sympathy, because of the subject matter. ""We couldn't have asked for a better painting."" Established in 1957, the biennial John Moores Painting Prize is one of Britain's oldest art awards. Previous winners include David Hockney and Peter Doig. Sir Peter Blake, who is now the prize's patron, won the junior title in 1961.","**Summary:** + +The passage describes the win of a prestigious painting prize by a 76-year-old artist, Simpson. Simpson's painting, Squint (19), showcased a leper squint that reflected on medieval church architecture. The prize-winning piece was described as ""a little bit like a tone poem"" that evoked sympathy through its subtle imagery. Established in 1957, the John Moores Painting Prize is a renowned art award in Britain, recognizing exceptional talent in painting.",mnbm +451,"The daily Yeni Safak said its offices and those of Yeni Akit were attacked. No casualties were reported. It said four masked assailants attacked the Yeni Safak building. Firefighters quickly extinguished the blaze. Police have cordoned off the area around the building. The two papers support the governing AK Party of President Recep Tayyip Erdogan. The Yeni Akit offices are 20km (12 miles) away from the Yeni Safak building, and the night-time attacks happened almost at the same time, early on Thursday. Windows in both buildings were shattered by the gunfire, Istanbul police said. ""Numerous spent bullet casings were also found at both scenes,"" the police added. They are now hunting the assailants. So far no group has claimed it was behind the attacks. Last September, pro-government protesters attacked the offices of the daily Hurriyet, accusing the paper of misquoting President Erdogan.","**Summary:** + +The passage reports on recent attacks on Yeni Safak and Yeni Akit offices, attributed to masked assailants. No casualties were reported, and firefighters extinguished a blaze. The attacks occurred near Yeni Safak, and windows were shattered by gunfire. The attacks are believed to be connected to the governing AK Party of President Recep Tayyip Erdogan.",mnbm +452,"The 24-year-old was under contract with the Stags, but Marcus Bignot's side have reached an agreement to bring him in on a free transfer. He spent the first half of the season on loan at Crawley, scoring three goals in 23 appearances. The ex-Burton player will officially join on 1 January and becomes Bignot's first signing for the Mariners.","**Summary:** + +The passage informs that a 24-year-old footballer named Marcus Bignot has reached an agreement to join the Mariners on a free transfer. He spent the first half of the season on loan at Crawley and scored three goals in 23 appearances. Bignot will officially join the Mariners on 1 January.",mnbm +453,"Wenger, whose club contract runs to the summer, has been linked with the job. Southgate succeeded Sam Allardyce in September and oversaw England's 2-0 win against Malta as well the disappointing 0-0 draw with Slovenia on Tuesday. Wenger said Southgate ""has accumulated experiences and is a good observer of what's going on in the national team."" Of his own links to the role, the 66-year-old Frenchman added: ""I focus on my job, that's what it is about."" Former England international Southgate, 46, has a World Cup qualifier against Scotland at Wembley on 11 November and a friendly against Spain four days later to persuade the Football Association to give him the job on a permanent basis. Wenger continued: ""We're in a job where you get questioned, especially if you have less experience, and the only answer he can give is by showing the decisions he makes are right. ""There's always a demand for big names but the most important thing is the person's competency. He has a good opportunity and I'm happy he has a chance to show he has the quality."" Speaking before his side's game against Swansea on Saturday, Wenger added that 21-year-old defender Hector Bellerin would be offered a new contract by the club. The Arsenal right-back has been linked with a move, with both Barcelona and Manchester City said to be interested, but Wenger said he was ""surprised"" by the speculation surrounding the Spain international, who progressed through Barcelona's La Masia academy before joining Arsenal in 2011. ""He has nearly three years to go and we always try get the players to the level where we think they deserve to be. So we try to extend, certainly, his contract,"" said Wenger. ""For me, his long-term future is here."" Wenger added that midfielder Aaron Ramsey, 25, will miss ""one or two"" more games, having injured a hamstring during Arsenal's opening-day Premier League defeat by Liverpool on 14 August. Subscribe to the BBC Sport newsletter to get our pick of news, features and video sent to your inbox.","**Summary:** + +Wenger has expressed interest in the England manager position and highlighted the qualities he sees in potential candidates. Southgate, who has recently taken over, is seen as a suitable candidate due to his experience and observation skills. Wenger emphasized the importance of competency and decision-making, stating that the most important factor is the person's quality. He expressed surprise at the speculation surrounding Hector Bellerin, who is set to be offered a new contract by Arsenal. Additionally, midfielder Aaron Ramsey is expected to miss several games due to an injury.",mnbm +454,"Officers believe the local man, who was working at Fruehauf on Houghton Road, fell from a cherry picker at about 13:45 GMT on Thursday. Lincolnshire Police said it was carrying out a joint inquiry with the Health and Safety Executive. The company was cooperating fully with the investigation, the force added.","**Summary:** + +The passage reports on an incident where officers from Lincolnshire Police were investigating a fall from a cherry picker at Fruehauf on Houghton Road. The incident occurred at approximately 13:45 GMT on Thursday. The local man involved was working at the time of the incident. Lincolnshire Police are conducting a joint inquiry with the Health and Safety Executive. The company involved is cooperating fully with the investigation.",mnbm +455,"Transport Minister Humza Yousaf said a new charter arrangement would end the long-running row over seafarers' pay. The RMT union had claimed some workers on board two freight boats were paid less than £4 an hour. The charter change will see contracted out services return to operator Serco Northlink from next month. The freight vessels Hellier and Hildasay have been operated by Seatruck, which is contracted to run the service by Serco Northlink. Seatruck argued the national minimum wage was not applicable to the crew, many of whom are non-UK residents. Serco Northlink said it had repeatedly offered to bridge the pay gap and backdate it, but Seatruck declined to accept. Mr Yousaf said the new arrangements would come into force early next month subject to some financial and regulatory details being finalised. He said: ""I'm very pleased to see an agreement in principle now in place to end this long running issue around the freight vessels serving the Northern Isles. ""The new charter basis will allow the wage issue to be resolved. Going forward, I can confirm that all crew members will be paid at least the minimum wage."" Serco Northlink was awarded the six-year £243m Northern Isles contract in 2012. It operates three ferries and two cargo boats to the Northern Isles on a route which is heavily subsidised by the Scottish government.","**Summary:** + +A new charter arrangement will resolve the long-running dispute over seafarers' pay. The new framework will see contracted out services return to Serco Northlink from next month. The agreement aims to resolve the issue of non-UK seafarers receiving less than the national minimum wage. Serco Northlink will be responsible for operating three ferries and two cargo boats to the Northern Isles.",mnbm +456,"Ken Dickie, 64, died in hospital on 14 May, six days after the incident at the Rockley Park site in Poole. Jamie Mitchell, 35, of Apple Close, had admitted intervening in an argument between Mr Dickie and his mother. He shouted ""yes"" and was visibly shaking after the verdict was announced by a jury at Winchester Crown Court. The trial heard Mrs Mitchell and Mr Dickie had been in a relationship for several years and were going through a ""down phase"" when Mr Mitchell visited his mother at the park on 7 May. In the evening, Mr Mitchell accompanied his mother and Mr Dickie to the holiday park bar and got ""tanked up"" on alcohol. The two men had a confrontation outside and were separated by members of the public. Mr Mitchell had pleaded guilty to common assault in relation to the fight. He and his mother Samantha, 57, also of Apple Close, also admitted attempting to pervert the course of justice by lying about the course of events. The court heard the pair had initially told police that Mr Dickie had pushed Mrs Mitchell and she had pushed him back. But Mr Mitchell later told police that he had tried to push the couple apart, causing what he described as a ""tragic accident"". The pair will be sentenced on 6 February.","**Summary:** + +Ken Dickie, 64, passed away in hospital six days after an incident at the Rockley Park site in Poole. Jamie Mitchell, 35, intervened in an argument between Mr. Dickie and his mother. He admitted shouting ""yes"" after a jury found him guilty of common assault. Mr. Mitchell and his mother, Samantha, also admitted attempting to pervert the course of justice by lying about the events. They will be sentenced on 6 February.",mnbm +457,"Temperton died in London last week at the age of 66 after ""a brief aggressive battle with cancer"", Jon Platt of Warner/Chappell music publishing said. Temperton's other hits included Off The Wall and Baby Be Mine for Jackson and Boogie Nights for his band Heatwave. Chic guitarist Nile Rodgers was among those paying tribute, tweeting: ""Your genius gave us a funkier world!"" Michael Jackson's sister LaToya wrote: ""A brilliant prolific #songwriter Rod Temperton may you #RIP one of my favorite #songs Rock With You #Thriller #legend #Music #MichaelJackson"" Producer and DJ Mark Ronson wrote: ""So devastated to hear that Rod Temperton has passed away. a wonderful man & one of my favourite songwriters ever. thank you for the magic x"" Temperton, whose private funeral has taken place, was nicknamed The Invisible Man because of his low profile. Born in Cleethorpes, North East Lincolnshire, Temperton traced his songwriting ability back to his father's influence. ""My father wasn't the kind of person who would read you a story before you went off to sleep,"" he once said. ""He used to put a transistor radio in the crib and I would go to sleep listening to Radio Luxembourg, and I think somehow that had an influence."" In the 1970s, after a spell working in a frozen food factory in Grimsby, he answered an advert in Melody Maker magazine for a keyboardist. The band he joined was disco group Heatwave, and his songs like Boogie Nights, Always & Forever and Groove Line became big hits for the band in the 1970s. By the time he left the band in 1978, his tunes had caught the attention of producer Quincy Jones, who was looking for songwriters for a new Michael Jackson LP. Temperton penned three songs for Off The Wall, which became Jackson's breakthrough solo album - the title track, Rock With You and Burn This Disco Out. He went on to write three more for follow-up Thriller - the title track, which became one of Jackson's signature smashes, plus Baby Be Mine and The Lady in My Life. They helped make Thriller the best-selling album of all time in the US, with 32 million copies sold. His tunes have also been recorded by artists including Anita Baker, Donna Summer, Aretha Franklin and The Brothers Johnson. Temperton won a Grammy Award in 1990 for his work on Birdland, from Quincy Jones's album Back on the Block. He was nominated for two Oscars in 1986 for his work with Jones on the soundtrack for The Color Purple. He once summed up his approach to songwriting: ""The first criteria is write something you love first, and once you feel those hairs standing up on the back of your hand, you can go to the world."" In a statement released on Wednesday, Warner/Chappell's Jon Platt said: ""His family is devastated and request total privacy at this, the saddest of sad times."" Vocalist Chaka Khan, who recorded Temperton's tracks with the funk band Rufus, paid tribute, writing on Twitter: ""Thank u 4 your superlative songwriting @RodTemperton. U will always Live in Me. Rest in power."" BBC radio presenter Gilles Peterson wrote: ""Apart from Lennon and McCartney no one from the UK has written more gold plated songs than Sir Rod Temperton... a huge loss. RIP"" Follow us on Twitter @BBCNewsEnts, on Instagram at bbcnewsents, or if you have a story suggestion email entertainment.news@bbc.co.uk.","**Summary:** + +Sir Rod Temperton, a renowned songwriter and producer, passed away at the age of 66 after a brief but intense battle with cancer. He is best known for his work with music icon Michael Jackson, writing iconic hits like ""Rock With You"" and ""Thriller."" Temperton's music also featured in the films ""The Color Purple"" and ""Back on the Block."" He received a Grammy Award and two Oscar nominations for his contributions. His family requests privacy at this difficult time.",mnbm +458,"Swansea University's Dr Neil Loader and Emeritus Prof Alayne Street-Perrott, are among a team who have found ancient earthworks, possibly 2,000 years old. The discoveries were made in Acre state in the western Brazilian Amazon. Researchers from the universities of Exeter and Reading, and Brazil's São Paulo, Belém are also part of the team. Their research investigated ditched enclosures which were concealed for centuries by bamboo-dominated rainforest until modern deforestation allowed the discovery of more than 450 large geometrical ""geoglyphs"". The team said the function of these mysterious sites is still little understood. They are unlikely to be villages, since archaeologists have recovered very few artefacts during excavation, and their layout does not suggest they were built for defensive reasons. Instead it is thought they were used only sporadically, perhaps as ritual gathering places, similar to the Maya pyramids of Central America, or Britain's own Stonehenge. Although Dr Loader - who has analysed soil samples from the geoglyphs - said the surroundings in which they were built were very different to other ritual sites around the world. He looked at phytoliths - a type of microscopic plant fossil made of silica - to reconstruct ancient vegetation; charcoal quantities, to assess the amount of ancient forest burning; and carbon stable isotopes, to indicate the type of vegetation growing there in the past. ""The indications are that the geoglyphs were constructed amongst taller vegetation. So, unlike the towering Maya pyramids of Central America, they were likely not visible above the forest canopy, and this raises questions about their purpose,"" he explained. It had been assumed prior to the arrival of Europeans in the early 16th Century, the Amazonian forests had been pristine ecosystems, free from human influence. But the new research indicates a wide variety of plant species spread over 6,000 years, which could only have been artificially brought together by humans. It suggested instead of burning large tracts of forest - either for geoglyph construction or agricultural practices - people transformed their environment by concentrating on economically valuable trees such as palms. The team have likened it to a form of ""prehistoric supermarket"" of useful forest products. They said there is ""tantalizing evidence"" to suggest the biodiversity of some of Acre's remaining forests may retain a strong legacy of these ancient ""agroforestry"" practices to this day.","**Summary:** + +A team of researchers from Swansea University and universities in Exeter and Reading, along with researchers from Brazil, have discovered ancient earthworks in Acre state, possibly 2,000 years old. These geoglyphs were concealed for centuries by bamboo-dominated rainforest until modern deforestation revealed them. The function of these sites is still uncertain, but they are unlikely to have been defensive structures. Phytoliths, charcoal, and carbon stable isotopes were used to reconstruct ancient vegetation and assess forest burning. The research suggests that the geoglyphs were constructed amongst taller vegetation, likely for ritual gathering places. The discovery indicates a wide variety of plant species spread over 6,000 years, potentially preserved from prehistoric agroforestry practices.",mnbm +459,"The Australian, 21, beat world number 29 Querrey 6-4 6-4 in 53 minutes to progress to the second round. Kyrgios, ranked a career-high 12th in the world, won the Japan Open on Sunday and is closing in on the top 10. ""I was just a bit bored at times,"" said Kyrgios, when asked why he was not his usual vocal self against Querrey. ""I was feeling very tired. It was just tough. I'm just tired so maybe I just wanted to get the job done."" Kyrgios said his success in Japan, and the travelling involved in playing at the Qi Zhong Stadium, an hour from Shanghai city centre, had taken its toll. ""I didn't have the greatest sleep last night and obviously got in late the day before,"" he said. ""The ride to the courts isn't great either."" It was at the Shanghai Masters last year that Kyrgios was fined $1,500 (£984) for a foul-mouthed outburst, describing the tournament a ""circus"".","**Summary:** + +- Australian tennis player Kyrgios advanced to the second round of the Australian Open after defeating Querrey 6-4, 6-4 in 53 minutes. + + +- Kyrgios, ranked 12th in the world, won the Japan Open and is closing in on the top 10. + + +- Kyrgios attributed his lack of vocal presence to fatigue and travel-related issues. + + +- He acknowledged the toll the travelling and late arrival had taken on his performance. + + +- Kyrgios was fined $1,500 for a foul-mouthed outburst at the Shanghai Masters last year.",mnbm +460,"Scientists and charities say the human papilloma virus (HPV) jab will protect them from head and neck cancers. HPV is sexually transmitted and girls aged 12 and 13 receive the vaccine to protect them against cervical cancer. The Welsh government said it is waiting for advice from the Joint Committee on Vaccination and Immunisation. Charities including Tenovus Cancer Care and organisations such as BMA Cymru and Cardiff University's HPV research team will deliver a letter to the Welsh government on Monday calling for the vaccination to be rolled out. They told BBC Radio Wales' Eye on Wales programme the number of head and neck cancer cases are increasing. Dr Mererid Evans, consultant oncologist at Velindre Hospital in Cardiff, said: ""I've seen a difference in demographics over the last ten years. ""These are younger people with families, and three-quarters of those affected are men. The average age is 55 and most are non-smokers."" Jon Antoniazzi, from Tenovus Cancer Care, added: ""HPV causes 5% of the global cancer burden. ""What the Welsh government could be doing right now is taking a progressive step to stem the tide of these cancers, and show that it really takes the public health of its citizens seriously. ""We urge them to diverge from central thinking and vaccinate boys now."" In 2008, a vaccination programme was rolled out in schools and 85% of girls in Wales have been vaccinated. The Welsh government said: ""We will await the committee's recommendations and will consider the implications for Wales of any proposed changes to the HPV vaccination programme.""","**Summary:** + +The human papillomavirus (HPV) jab is expected to protect against head and neck cancers in girls aged 12 and 13. The Welsh government is considering rolling out the vaccination to prevent these cancers. Experts believe HPV vaccination is crucial in reducing the global cancer burden. + +The Welsh government is awaiting advice from the Joint Committee on Vaccination and Immunisation on the matter. Charities and organisations are urging the government to vaccinate boys now. + +In 2008, a vaccination programme was rolled out in schools, and 85% of girls in Wales have been vaccinated.",mnbm +461,"Jak Trueman, 15, was suffering from a rare form of blood cancer called gamma delta T-cell lymphoma. On Saturday he briefly attended a school prom held in his honour. His mother Allison broke the news of his death on his Facebook page, saying: ""Devastated and heartbroken to say my beautiful boy's gone to Heaven."" She added: ""God bless. Jak I am the proudest Mummy ever xxxxx Simply the best xxx."" The West Calder High School pupil had been documenting his life and treatment on social media. Since he was diagnosed with cancer last August, Jak had been posting updates on a Facebook page called Jak's Journey with the help of his mother, sister Aimie and girlfriend Hannah Boyd. The teenager's story of his fight against cancer, and his relentlessly positive attitude, touched the hearts of many people in West Lothian and beyond. The Jak's Journey page attracted more than 28,000 Likes and documented the teenage goalkeeper's love of Rangers FC, and his meetings with former Ibrox stars Neil Alexander and Nacho Novo and current goalkeeper Cammy Bell. On Saturday, he managed to make it along to his prom for 10 minutes but had to leave as he felt unwell. Jak was greeted at the event by former Rangers captain Barry Ferguson. The teenager wrote on his page: ""I would just like to make a massive apology for me only turning up and then having to go again. ""I was gutted and really sad as I never spoke to anyone, but I took really unwell really quickly as I had been lying in bed for three days without hardly moving. ""Thank you to everyone who organised it and came along. Even just knowing it was all happening for me makes me smile."" At the party, Jak's family collected the teenager's Bronze Duke of Edinburgh Award and also the Kerry MacGregor Memorial Trophy for overcoming adversity. The Jak's Journey website highlighted Jak's stay at the Royal Hospital for Sick Children in Edinburgh and Yorkhill Hospital in Glasgow over the past few months. He was visited by players from Celtic, Hibs, Hearts and Edinburgh Rugby and the cast of the musical Wicked. Jak and his family also published many other personal moments, including him playing his tuba and visiting his classmates and teachers at school. On 23 January, Jak and his family found out from doctors that his cancer had spread throughout his body. The medics made a decision to not pursue any other treatment. At the time, Jak wrote: ""This is the saddest day of our lives yet but I am going to fight the pain and get as many days/weeks/months/years I can get. They can't give me a timescale to how long I have. ""I am so sorry to give everyone this horrible news but there's no other way to put it. ""I would like to thank all the doctors, nurses and everyone who has helped me over the past six months, they have tried their best for me."" In the days after he received the news, Jak's family urged people to donate to a fundraising page for Leukaemia & Lymphoma Research. After becoming ill Jak also visited the Kelpies, enjoyed a romantic meal with his girlfriend, went to a party in his honour which was attended by Neil Alexander and Nacho Novo, and spent time in a supercar and on a quad bike. More money is expected to be raised for charity on Sunday at a special football match being held at the Energy Assets Arena, home of Livingston FC.","**Summary:** + +Jak Trueman, a 15-year-old from West Calder High School in Scotland, passed away after a rare form of blood cancer called gamma delta T-cell lymphoma. He documented his fight against cancer on social media, attracting a large following. Despite his brief appearance at his prom, Jak's family and friends celebrated his life and legacy through social media and personal moments. After receiving the devastating news of his cancer spreading throughout his body, Jak's family urged people to donate to a fundraising page for leukemia and lymphoma research.",mnbm +462,"After a drab game with few chances for either side, Mohamed Salah teed up El Said, who struck firmly past Uganda keeper Denis Onyango on 89 minutes. Uganda's Joseph Ochaya earlier had a goal correctly disallowed for offside. The win means Egypt play Ghana on Wednesday with top spot of Group D still at stake, while Uganda are out of their first tournament since 1978. Ghana secured their place in the quarter-finals with a 1-0 victory over Mali earlier on Saturday. On a deteriorating pitch in Port-Gentil, seven-times champions Egypt failed to break down a resolute Cranes defence for long periods. Onyango made an impressive clearing header to deny the onrushing Salah at the end of an otherwise lifeless first half. Uganda began the second half brightly, forcing veteran Egypt goalkeeper Essam El Hadary to punch several set-pieces clear but ultimately failed to register a shot on target as Ochaya turned in Faruku Miya's through ball from a clearly offside position on 52 minutes. El Said blasted a shot well over when unmarked and Marwan Mohsen went close for the Pharaohs with a header, but Egypt appeared to be heading for their second consecutive goalless draw. However, an otherwise quiet Salah showed great composure late on to check his shot and play in El Said with a reverse pass, the substitute's close-range shot evading Onyango. Uganda now face Mali in the final round of group games on Wednesday, with Mali needing a win and for Ghana to beat Egypt by two goals or more if they are to qualify. Match ends, Egypt 1, Uganda 0. Second Half ends, Egypt 1, Uganda 0. Offside, Uganda. Murshid Jjuko tries a through ball, but Muhammad Shaban is caught offside. Hand ball by Moses Oloya (Uganda). Kahraba (Egypt) wins a free kick in the attacking half. Foul by Hassan Wasswa (Uganda). Offside, Egypt. Kahraba tries a through ball, but Marwan Mohsen is caught offside. Substitution, Uganda. Moses Oloya replaces Denis Iguma. Mohamed Shafy (Egypt) wins a free kick in the defensive half. Foul by Khalid Aucho (Uganda). Goal! Egypt 1, Uganda 0. Abdallah El Said (Egypt) right footed shot from the centre of the box to the centre of the goal. Assisted by Mohamed Salah. Attempt missed. Amr Warda (Egypt) right footed shot from outside the box is too high. Assisted by Mohamed Shafy. Corner, Uganda. Conceded by Ahmed Fathy. Attempt blocked. Joseph Ochaya (Uganda) left footed shot from outside the box is blocked. Assisted by Nicholas Wadada. Delay over. They are ready to continue. Substitution, Uganda. Nicholas Wadada replaces Faruku Miya. Substitution, Egypt. Kahraba replaces Trezeguet. Delay in match Khalid Aucho (Uganda) because of an injury. Attempt saved. Marwan Mohsen (Egypt) left footed shot from outside the box is saved in the centre of the goal. Assisted by Amr Warda. Tonny Mawejje (Uganda) wins a free kick in the defensive half. Foul by Mohamed Elneny (Egypt). Delay over. They are ready to continue. Delay in match Mohamed Shafy (Egypt) because of an injury. Foul by Muhammad Shaban (Uganda). Ali Gabr (Egypt) wins a free kick in the defensive half. Hand ball by Trezeguet (Egypt). Attempt missed. Marwan Mohsen (Egypt) header from the centre of the box is just a bit too high. Assisted by Mohamed Shafy with a cross following a set piece situation. Foul by Murshid Jjuko (Uganda). Marwan Mohsen (Egypt) wins a free kick in the attacking half. Godfrey Walusimbi (Uganda) wins a free kick on the left wing. Foul by Ahmed Fathy (Egypt). Attempt saved. Trezeguet (Egypt) right footed shot from the centre of the box is saved in the centre of the goal. Attempt blocked. Trezeguet (Egypt) right footed shot from outside the box is blocked. Assisted by Amr Warda. Substitution, Egypt. Amr Warda replaces Ramadan Sobhi. Substitution, Uganda. Muhammad Shaban replaces Geofrey Massa. Attempt missed. Abdallah El Said (Egypt) right footed shot from the centre of the box is high and wide to the right. Foul by Joseph Ochaya (Uganda). Ahmed Fathy (Egypt) wins a free kick in the defensive half. Substitution, Egypt. Abdallah El Said replaces Tarek Hamed. Foul by Geofrey Massa (Uganda).","**Summary:** + +The Egypt national football team suffered a disappointing 1-0 defeat to Uganda in their opening Group D match at the Africa Cup. + +The game was a low-scoring affair, with both teams struggling to create clear scoring opportunities. + +Uganda took the lead in the second half through Joseph Ochaya's goal, which was correctly disallowed for offside. + +Egypt failed to respond to the setback and were unable to find an equaliser. + +Uganda will now face Mali in the final round of group games, needing a win to qualify for the quarter-finals.",mnbm +463,"Lancashire County Council has earmarked land on the former Glenburn Sports College and Skelmersdale College. The sports college closed in August, while Skelmersdale College's Westbank campus, owned by Newcastle College, is also unused. The decision follows a comparative study by Network Rail of both sites and one near the Concourse shopping centre. Skelmersdale's original railway station closed to passengers in 1956. The council - which owns Glenburn Sports College - said Skelmersdale could get two direct trains to Liverpool per hour under the plans it has made in partnership with Merseytravel and West Lancashire Borough Council. County councillor John Fillis, cabinet member for highways and transport, said it was an ""exciting step forward"". He said the preferred location was big enough to allow for the possibility of future expansion. He added: ""It has good highway access and good connectivity to the town and the surrounding area."" The authority confirmed it will now start the process of acquiring the relevant land. Skelmersdale was designated a new town on 9 October 1961.. It is one of the largest towns in the north west of England not to have its own railway station.","**Summary:** + +Lancashire County Council has identified land on the former Glenburn Sports College and Skelmersdale College for potential redevelopment. A comparative study by Network Rail indicated that both sites are currently unused and could potentially accommodate direct trains to Liverpool. The council plans to acquire the relevant land and explore future expansion options. + +The decision is part of the council's efforts to improve transport connectivity in the area and connect towns and communities. Skelmersdale was designated a new town in 1961 and lacks its own railway station.",mnbm +464,"The plants were found during the search of a warehouse near Ashbourne on Saturday morning. Police said they were in ""an elaborate grow house"". A man in his late 40s was arrested at the scene.","**Summary:** + +During a warehouse search near Ashbourne, officers discovered a grow house. A man in his late 40s was arrested at the scene. The circumstances surrounding the grow house and the man's activities are currently under investigation.",mnbm +465,"Police in Hamelin, in Lower Saxony, say the woman's ex-partner later handed himself in to authorities. The 28-year-old woman, who has not been identified, was found lying on a pavement late on Sunday with serious injuries. She underwent an emergency operation and was flown to a specialist clinic. Police say she had been dragged by the neck through several streets. The man now in custody is described as 38 and from nearby Bad Muender. Both the victim and the suspect are German citizens of Kurdish origin, a police spokesman said. A spokesman for Hannover prosecutors, Thomas Klinge, said the motive for the attack was not yet clear. Police have secured the area where the woman was found and have called for witnesses to come forward.","**Summary:** + +A 28-year-old woman from Hamelin, Germany, was found with serious injuries on a pavement. The victim had been dragged by the neck through several streets by her ex-partner, who is now in custody. Both the victim and suspect are German citizens of Kurdish origin. The motive for the attack is currently unknown. Police are investigating the incident and requesting witnesses to come forward.",mnbm +466,"Women are as likely as men to ask for a pay rise - but are less likely to get one, the research found. The study, by the Cass Business School and the universities of Warwick and Wisconsin, looked at 4,600 workers. It found ""no support"" for the ""reticent female"" theory, whereby women avoided asking for more money. For what it claimed was the first time, the study eliminated any impact from part-time workers earning less than their full-time counterparts, by comparing full-time males with full-time females, and part-time males with part-time females. When like-for-like male and female workers were compared, men were 25% more likely to get a pay rise when they asked, the study found. The research also concluded there was no evidence for the idea that women were reluctant to ask for a salary increase because they were more wary of upsetting their boss, or deviating from a perceived female stereotype. When analysing the results, the researchers took into account the size of the employer and the industry, whether the workers were a parent, as well as their qualifications. The study was based on data from the 2013-14 Australian workplace relations survey. Australia is thought to be the only country to systematically record whether employees had asked for a pay rise, and why they had or had not done so. Andrew Oswald, professor of economics and behavioural science at the University of Warwick, said he was surprised by the findings. ""The fact that women don't ask for pay rises as often as men is a popular theory. It's a very common thing for women to say and believe, but all of the evidence is anecdotal, so it's very hard scientifically to do a proper test of this."" He said one possibility was that unsuccessful men who asked for a pay rise, but did not get it, kept it to themselves, while women ""were more straightforward and tell their friends"". ""Having seen these findings, I think we have to accept that there is some element of pure discrimination against women,"" Prof Oswald added. ""It could be that Australia is odd. But it's a modern industrial economy halfway in character between Britain and the US, so I think that's unlikely."" The study also found differences according to age, with women and men under 40 both asking for and receiving pay rises at the same rate, which the researchers said could mean that negotiating behaviour had started to change. Dr Amanda Goodall from Cass Business School - part of City, University of London - and a co-author of the study, said: ""The study potentially has an upside. Young women today are negotiating their pay and conditions more successfully than older females, and perhaps that will continue as they become more senior.""","**Summary:** + +A study by Cass Business School and universities of Warwick and Wisconsin found that women are as likely as men to ask for a pay rise, but are less likely to receive one. The study excluded any impact from part-time workers and compared full-time males and females, as well as part-time males and females. The study suggests that men are more likely to receive a pay rise when they ask, and there is no evidence to support the theory that women are reluctant to ask for a salary increase due to fear of upsetting their boss or deviating from a perceived female stereotype. The study also found differences in pay rise rates based on age, with women and men under 40 both asking for and receiving pay rises at the same rate.",mnbm +467,"Oxford City Council said the money had mostly been used for ""ground investigations of possible sites"" but nowhere suitable had been found. Two cemeteries still have space, in Wolvercote and Botley, but they are expected to be full by 2018 and 2021. The council said it had not given up and was ""still exploring options"". Linda Smith, board member for leisure, parks and sport, said the council has been ""searching for a suitable new burial site for many years"". She added: ""But ultimately, as with new housing sites, we have run out of suitable land within Oxford. ""So far all the council-owned sites that we have identified have, following ground investigations and surveys, had to be discounted. ""Either due to the size of the site, the ground conditions, a high water table or a covenant restricting the use of the site."" After the two remaining cemeteries are full the council said only the reopening of family plots, the use of a few reserved plots, and the interment of ashes would be possible. The last increase in burial space in Oxford was in 1932.","**Summary:** + +Oxford City Council has been searching for a suitable new burial site for many years but has been unsuccessful so far. Two cemeteries, Wolvercote and Botley, still have space but are expected to be full by 2018 and 2021. The council has identified several potential sites but has encountered issues such as site size, ground conditions, and covenants. The council is exploring options to provide additional burial space in line with current regulations and the need to respect family plots and reserved plots.",mnbm +468,"Visitors to the Hebridean Celtic Festival will be able to use an app to trigger online information from items such as signs and posters on the site. Videos and band interviews will be among the online material available to view on phones and tablets. HebCelt is is taking place in Stornoway on the Isle of Lewis from 19 to 22 July. The Waterboys, Imelda May, Lucy Spraggan, Skerryvore, Peatbog Faeries and Dougie MacLean are among this year's acts. HebCelt director Caroline Maclennan said: ""We are offering the new augmented reality experience as an extra feature to add to the enjoyment of visiting the festival this year. ""But it will also mean people around the world can interact with the festival and capture a flavour of its atmosphere at any time. ""The message will be updated in the run up to HebCelt and during the event, allowing people to instantly access information and interviews, buy tickets and also get a taste of our unique festival wherever they are.""","**Summary:** + +The Hebridean Celtic Festival will offer an augmented reality experience allowing visitors to access online information and materials through an app. The festival will feature videos, band interviews, and other digital content that can be viewed on phones and tablets. The director, Caroline Maclennan, believes this feature will enhance the visitor experience and enable people worldwide to experience the atmosphere of the festival.",mnbm +469,"The 10-year-old Irish-bred horse collapsed after narrowly beating Thistlecrack to win the Cotswold Chase at Cheltenham's Festival Trials Day. He was treated by veterinary staff before being pronounced dead. The British Horseracing Authority confirmed the horse suffered from a ""severe pulmonary haemorrhage"". Tony Welsh, acting chief veterinary officer for the BHA, said: ""Episodes such as this are rare, and can occur in horses which have no underlying health issues, and amongst all disciplines of sport horses. ""In spite of the rarity of these incidents, as a sport we are determined to do more to understand what causes these symptoms, and whether more can be done to prevent it."" In Saturday's race, King George winner Thistlecrack caught Many Clouds close to the finish but the Trevor Hemmings-owned gelding, ridden by Leighton Aspell, fought back to win. Many Clouds had shown symptoms of post-race ataxia in the past, which had seen him over-heat and ""wobble"" on his feet, but the horse had never collapsed before, and had shown no symptoms of post-race ataxia on Saturday. Many Clouds had previously won the Gold Cup trial in 2015 and the Hennessy Gold Cup in 2014. Trainer Oliver Sherwood described him as the ""horse of a lifetime"". BBC horse racing correspondent Cornelius Lysaght The crucial words here are ""no significant underlying health issues"". On more than one occasion, notably after his Grand National success, Many Clouds received treatment for a tendency to 'overheat', but he soon recovered, and his welfare was closely monitored by the authorities as a result. With that fact in mind, questions have been raised as to whether that condition was linked to his death, but this report concludes he was the victim of a haemorrhage rarely seen on the racetrack.","**Summary:** + +A 10-year-old Irish-bred horse, Many Clouds, collapsed and died after winning the Cotswold Chase at Cheltenham's Festival Trials Day. The horse was treated by veterinary staff and confirmed to have suffered from a severe pulmonary haemorrhage. This incident highlights the rarity of such events in sport horses but emphasizes the need for further research into the underlying causes. Despite previous overheating concerns, Many Clouds had previously won major races and showed no symptoms of post-race ataxia.",mnbm +470,"The girl, aged 15 at the time, had met a man called David Ayrton in a Portsmouth garage in the autumn of 2004. The defendant, now 34 and called Davina, denied the charge. She will be sentenced on 4 March. Judge Ian Pearson remanded her into custody and said it was likely she would be held at a male prison. He added: ""If I were to release on bail there are substantial grounds to believe she would be a risk to herself and a risk of failing to attend for whatever reason. ""I will therefore have to remand in custody. It will have to be a male prison in Winchester but it will be an issue for the prison service."" He also told the jury at Portsmouth Crown Court: ""It's been a slightly unusual case and it's not been an easy case."" The court heard that Ayrton, who has learning difficulties, attempted to commit suicide last summer. Protocols have been put in place for her detention at the prison, a court officer explained. During the trial Ayrton spoke about her sexuality, and said she she had not ""made any physical changes or enhancements"" to her body or taken any medication. She changed her name in 2012. Portsmouth Crown Court was told she raped the teenager while two others were asleep in the garage. The victim said she shouted and swore at Ayrton to stop the attack, but her friends had not woken up. She had ""only drunk a can and a half of Foster's"" and clearly recollected the events. The court heard that in 2014 Ayrton told a worker at the care home where she lived in Fordingbridge, Hampshire, about the attack.","**Summary:** + +A 15-year-old girl, Davina, has been sentenced for rape. She met the accused, David Ayrton, in a Portsmouth garage in 2004. Ayrton denied the charge, but he will be sentenced on 4 March. The court deemed it likely that Ayrton would be held in a male prison due to concerns about his risk of self-harm and failing to appear for court. The victim, who was asleep in the garage, described the attack and confirmed that Ayrton raped her while two others were unconscious.",mnbm +471,"The Serbs lost 6-4 6-4 to Brazilians Marcelo Melo and Bruno Soares in Rio. The loss came a day after Djokovic was knocked out of the singles by Argentine Juan Martin del Potro. World number one Djokovic, 29, suffered a surprise third-round defeat at Wimbledon in July when he lost to American Sam Querrey. The 12-time Grand Slam winner came back to claim his 30th Masters title in Toronto before the Olympics. Subscribe to the BBC Sport newsletter to get our pick of news, features and video sent to your inbox.","**Summary:** + +The Serbian tennis team suffered a disappointing 6-4, 6-4 loss to Brazilian Marcelo Melo and Bruno Soares in Rio. This defeat came after Serbian star Novak Djokovic was eliminated from the singles competition by Argentine Juan Martin del Potro. Djokovic's loss at Wimbledon and his 30th Masters title win in Toronto followed the match.",mnbm +472,"More than 20 competitors are due to take part in Saturday's event in Carrbridge in the Cairngorms. Carvers from Scotland, England, Ireland as well as continental Europe, Canada and the US regularly enter the competition. They can use only chainsaws - any other carving tool is banned - to carve logs into the shapes of animals and people. Last year's winner Pete Bowsher, from Moffat, is to return to defend the title, and retain the first place winner's prize the Claymore Trophy.","**Summary:** + +An event featuring over 20 competitors from Scotland, England, Ireland, Europe, Canada, and the US is scheduled for Saturday in Carrbridge, Cairngorms. Carvers will use only chainsaws to create animal and human shapes from logs. Last year's winner, Pete Bowsher, is expected to defend his title and retain the Claymore Trophy.",mnbm +473,"Webb has not played since suffering a serious foot injury in a World Cup warm-up with Italy in September. The 27-year-old says he is close to a return, giving him time to get fit before the Six Nations in February. ""I'm back up and running now and going through a pre-season sort of stage at the moment. It's all coming along well,"" he said. ""I'm going to take each week as it comes now and see where I am then. ""It's been talked about [returning] at the beginning of February, but I did ask the physios if they could scrape a couple of weeks off that and they said 'yes'."" Wales begin their Six Nations campaign away to Ireland in Dublin on Sunday, 7 February. Webb, capped 16 times by Wales, has renewed his national dual contract with Ospreys and the Welsh Rugby Union. He turned down offers from elsewhere to stay at the region for whom he made his debut in 2007. ""It's my home region and I enjoy the club,"" Webb told BBC Wales' Scrum V Live. ""I want to put myself in the best possible position to play for my country and I'm not going to give that up that easy. ""Wales and the Ospreys came together and I'm happy to get it done.""","**Summary:** + +Webb is making a comeback from a serious foot injury. He is close to returning to action and is undergoing a pre-season stage. He has renewed his national dual contract with Ospreys and is committed to staying at the region for his debut. Webb is eager to play for Wales and is focused on putting himself in the best position to contribute to the team.",mnbm +474,"The incident began on Tuesday morning when border agents encountered two men carrying backpacks five miles (8km) east of Sumas, Washington, in the US. Authorities say agents interrupted an attempt to smuggle a load of MDMA, or ecstasy, from Canada to San Francisco. Two others were arrested and accused of planning to transport the drugs. On Tuesday morning, US border agents ordered the two men they encountered near the border to halt, officials said. One of the men dropped his backpack, fired a weapon at the agents, and ran, according to a criminal complaint filed in US federal court in Washington on Wednesday. The officers took the other man, identified as Jeffrey Laviolette, into custody immediately. Canadian and US police searched for the fugitive on foot and by helicopter, putting up road blocks. Nathan Hall, a Canadian citizen, was arrested by the Abbotsford Police Department in British Columbia early on Wednesday morning. According to border patrol agents, the backpacks Mr Hall and Mr Laviolette were carrying contained a total of 58lb (26kg) of ecstasy. Also inside one backpack was a California driver's licence with the name of William Nickerson but a picture of Nathan Hall, the complaint alleges. Investigators later arrested a Bellingham, Washington woman, Kali Henifin, who they say planned to pick the two men up at the border. They also arrested her boyfriend, Ryan Lambert, who allegedly told officers he was to be paid $11,000 (£7,270) to drive the drugs to San Francisco. Ms Henifin told agents they had been monitoring police radio communication on a mobile phone when they heard a report of a shooting and left the area, according to the complaint. The three defendants in US custody face conspiracy as well as drug possession and distribution charges. The wooded area a few miles east of a highway border crossing is a well-known smuggling route for drugs and firearms, and a spokeswoman for the US attorney for the Western District of Washington told the BBC smuggling prosecutions are ""a large part of our practice"".","**Summary:** + +On Tuesday morning, border agents in Washington state encountered two men carrying backpacks containing 58lb of ecstasy. The agents interrupted an attempt to smuggle the drugs from Canada to San Francisco. Two men, Nathan Hall and Jeffrey Laviolette, were arrested and charged with conspiracy and drug possession. A third suspect, Kali Henifin, was also arrested for planning to pick up the two men at the border. All three defendants face charges of conspiracy, drug possession, and distribution. The incident highlights the ongoing problem of drug smuggling along the wooded border area.",mnbm +475,"The NSPCC's Childline service said it counselled more than 4,500 children in the past year compared to about 2,400 in 2011-12. The total number suffering online abuse is thought to be far higher. Some children as young as seven told Childline how they were tormented, abused and scared to go to school. The charity said online trolls caused misery and humiliation for thousands of children. Childline's president Dame Esther Rantzen said the figures should be a wake-up call. ""Bullying can wreck young people's lives, especially now that the bullies don't stop at the school gates,"" she said. ""Cyber-bullying can follow them home until it becomes a persecution they cannot escape. ""It is imperative that adults, parents and teachers, intervene to protect them, because we have learned over the years from Childline callers that bullying does not stop on its own, left alone it gets worse. ""Schools must take this problem seriously, and above all children must ask for help."" The report is being released at the start of Anti-Bullying Week which is coordinated by the Anti Bullying Alliance. The group is working with parents, schools and other organisations to help combat the problem. One young person who contacted Childline said: ""It might sound like not much of a problem but there's a group of people I play with online and they told me to kill myself. I won't kill myself but it upsets me. ""My parents don't realise how upset it's making me and they tell me to stand up for myself or just not play anymore but they don't know how hard that is. ""I don't know why they have suddenly started picking on me but it hurts so much."" Advice given by young people on dealing with bullying includes:","**Summary:** + +The NSPCC's Childline service reported a significant increase in the number of children they counselled and the total number suffering online abuse. The charity highlighted the harmful effects of bullying on young people, including emotional distress, humiliation, and potential persecution. + +Key points: + +- Childline received over 4,500 consultations in the past year, compared to 2,400 in 2011-12. +- Online trolls caused misery and humiliation for thousands of children. +- Schools must take bullying seriously and provide support to victims. +- Young people advised others to seek help when experiencing bullying. + +**Additional Information:** + +The report is released during Anti-Bullying Week, coordinated by the Anti Bullying Alliance.",mnbm +476,"The move apparently follows a request from Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's office. It also comes ahead of a speech on the Israeli-Palestinian conflict by US Secretary of State John Kerry. On Friday, the US chose not to veto a UN Security Council resolution calling for an end to settlement construction. The decision to abstain infuriated Mr Netanyahu, whose spokesman said on Tuesday he had ""ironclad information"" from Arab sources that the White House had helped draft the language of the resolution and ""pushed hard"" for its passage. A US state department spokesman said the accusation was ""just not true"", but he hoped the resolution would ""serve as a wake-up call"" for Israel. More than 500,000 Jews live in about 140 settlements built since Israel's 1967 occupation of the West Bank and East Jerusalem. The settlements are considered illegal under international law, though Israel disputes this. The Security Council resolution passed on Friday stated that the establishment of settlements ""has no legal validity and constitutes a flagrant violation under international law and a major obstacle to the achievement of the two-state solution and a just, lasting and comprehensive peace"". Israel rejected the resolution, and the BBC's Yolande Knell said it was particularly angry about the condemnation of building in East Jerusalem - which it sees as part of its capital, but which the Palestinians want as the capital of their future state. Mr Netanyahu responded over the weekend by summoning the ambassadors of the US and the 14 countries on the Security Council who voted in favour of the resolution, recalling Israel's ambassadors to New Zealand and Senegal, cutting aid to Senegal, and cancelling a visit by Ukraine's prime minister. The Jerusalem Planning and Housing Committee had indicated it would press ahead with a planned vote on authorising 492 new homes in the settlements of Ramat Shlomo and Ramot. But on Wednesday, planning committee member Hanan Rubin said the vote had been postponed. Mr Rubin told the BBC this was at the request of the prime minister's office, to avoid further straining relations with Washington hours before Mr Kerry's speech. ""It's in our interest to avoid political voting in Jerusalem because Jerusalem is not the same as settlements around Israel,"" he said. ""We are creating affordable housing and housing for young families... and if there is a big storm and Kerry's speech today, we are looking to avoid this conflict."" Mr Kerry is expected to lay out his vision later on Wednesday for ending the Israel-Palestinian conflict, and address what a senior state department official described as ""misleading critiques"" of the Obama administration by the Israeli government. Palestinian Authority President Mahmoud Abbas has said the resolution ""paves the way"" for the upcoming conference on Middle East peace in France on 15 January. ""We hope this conference comes up with a mechanism and timetable to end the occupation,"" he told a meeting of his Fatah party on Monday.","**Summary:** + +A US decision not to veto a UN Security Council resolution calling for an end to settlement construction in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict has angered Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu. The resolution condemned the establishment of settlements as illegal and a violation of international law. Netanyahu responded by summoning ambassadors, cancelling aid to Senegal, and postponing a planned vote on approving new housing units in the settlements. Palestinian Authority President Mahmoud Abbas sees the resolution as paving the way for a conference on Middle East peace.",mnbm +477,"He was speaking in a BBC interview in which he paid tribute to the Queen on the eve of her 90th birthday. She had been a ""guiding example"" of what a good monarch should be, he said. Meanwhile, a picture of the Queen, the Prince of Wales, Prince William and Prince George, for stamps to mark the monarch's birthday, has been released. The Queen, accompanied by the Duke of Edinburgh, met staff and viewed an exhibition at Windsor's Royal Mail delivery office in the first of a series of events to mark her birthday on Thursday. Text and video coverage of the day's events 'Super fans' turn out to glimpse Queen in Windsor In pictures: The Queen at 90 in 90 images BBC - iWonder - Queen Elizabeth II- Britain’s longest reigning monarch Full coverage: Queen at 90 Her visit marked the 500th anniversary of the postal service and she was welcomed with singing from the Royal Mail choir. The royals then headed to Alexandra Gardens in the town for a ceremony to officially open a new bandstand and met pupils from the six schools involved in its decoration. The children also sang Happy Birthday. Prime Minister David Cameron and Labour leader Jeremy Corbyn were among the political leaders who said they were looking forward to wishing the Queen a happy birthday, at Prime Minister's Questions. Mr Cameron said Thursday was an ""important landmark"", adding the monarch had served the nation with ""dignity"". In an interview with BBC royal correspondent Nicholas Witchell, Prince William said: ""The Queen's duty and her service, her tolerance, her commitment to others - I think that's all been incredibly important to me and it's been a real guiding example of just what a good monarch could be."" The prince's own commitment to royal duty has been questioned in recent months, with headlines in some newspapers referring to him as ""work-shy William"". He said he did not ignore such criticisms but did not take them completely to heart. ""I take duty very seriously. I take my responsibilities very seriously. But it's about finding your own way at the right time and if you're not careful duty can sort of weigh you down an awful lot at a very early age and I think you've got to develop into the duty role,"" he said. He said both his father and grandmother fully supported the fact that he was not yet fully engaged with royal duties, but when the time came to accept more responsibility he would do so. 'I don't lie awake waiting to be king'- full Prince William interview BBC deputy royal correspondent Sarah Campbell The recent headlines about William being a ""work shy"" prince signalled a change in the relationship between the prince and a press pack who, up until now, have rarely criticised him. In the BBC's interview, it was interesting to see his response. He accepts that he will be criticised ""but it's not something I take completely to heart"". An indication that negative headlines are likely to be par for the course in his role as a future heir but won't necessarily influence his decisions. It was clear that his priority remains trying to live as normal a life as possible for as long as possible, both for the sake of his wife and children but also himself. There was also a rare insight into what kind of monarch he plans to be. When asked about the different approach to public life taken by his father as opposed to the Queen his response was that the latter was ""the best role model I could have in front of me"". Full details of Queen's birthday celebrations Ten stamps have been released to celebrate the Queen's birthday, including a stamp sheet featuring four generations of the Royal Family. The picture of the Queen, Prince Charles, Prince William and Prince George was taken at Buckingham Palace last year. Six further stamps have been released for the head of state's 90th birthday, three focusing on the Queen's family life and three honouring her official role. On her actual birthday, on Thursday, the Queen and Prince Philip will walk around Windsor and unveil a plaque marking The Queen's Walkway, a 6.3km self-guided walking trail connecting 63 points of significance. It was designed to recognise the moment the monarch broke the record on 9 September 2015 held by her great-great-grandmother Queen Victoria by being on the throne for 63 years and seven months. In the evening, she will light a beacon setting in train a series of more than 900 beacons across the UK and around the world to mark the milestone birthday. On Friday, US President Barack Obama and First Lady Michelle Obama will join the Queen for lunch at Windsor Castle. Britain's longest-serving monarch celebrates two birthdays each year, her actual birthday on 21 April and her official birthday on a Saturday in June. Republic said the Queen's birthday ""does not warrant this kind of coverage"" and that the BBC had a ""duty to report, not to celebrate the royals"". Graham Smith, the republican pressure group's CEO, added that the BBC had ""failed completely"" to report the birthday in a way that was ""fair, balanced and proportionate"".","**Summary:** + +The passage highlights the Queen's 90th birthday celebrations, which included official events and public appearances. The event marked the 500th anniversary of the postal service and featured a ceremony at Alexandra Gardens, where the royals met pupils and sang Happy Birthday. Prince William expressed his commitment to royal duty and acknowledged challenges but emphasized his determination to serve. The passage also discusses the release of commemorative stamps featuring the Queen, including a special stamp sheet featuring four generations of the Royal Family.",mnbm +478,"After the League Two side's bright start, two quick goals from Diafra Sakho and Andre Ayew gave the Premier League side control before half-time. Sakho slotted in his first goal since November from Sam Byram's pass, before Ayew tucked into the same bottom corner moments later. The hosts went close via Harry Pell's volley and Jordon Forster's header. James Collins and Byram both could have added further goals for the visitors, who made seven changes following top-flight losses at Manchester United and Southampton. The best moment for Cheltenham, who were unchanged from Saturday's 3-0 league defeat by Carlisle, came with Pell's low volley across goal, but onrushing substitute Dan Holman could not quite get the required touch as he slid in at the far post. The two sides' only previous meeting came at the same stage of this competition four years ago, resulting in a narrow 2-1 win for Hammers at their old home Upton Park. The fourth-tier side performed respectfully again on Wednesday, but did not sufficiently test Hammers goalkeeper Adrian. Slaven Bilic's side could have won by a greater margin, but Robins captain Kyle Storer cleared Angelo Ogbonna's fierce header off the line in the first half and, moments later, keeper Jonathan Flatt did well to stop Sakho turning in Ayew's low cross. Cheltenham's exit ended League Two's representation in the EFL Cup before Thursday's third-round draw. Match ends, Cheltenham Town 0, West Ham United 2. Second Half ends, Cheltenham Town 0, West Ham United 2. Foul by Sam Byram (West Ham United). Kevin Dawson (Cheltenham Town) wins a free kick in the defensive half. Foul by Cheikhou Kouyaté (West Ham United). Harry Pell (Cheltenham Town) wins a free kick on the right wing. Substitution, West Ham United. Domingos Quina replaces Edimilson Fernandes. Attempt missed. Jordon Forster (Cheltenham Town) header from the centre of the box is just a bit too high. Assisted by Kyle Storer with a cross following a corner. Corner, Cheltenham Town. Conceded by Sam Byram. Attempt missed. Pedro Obiang (West Ham United) header from the centre of the box is high and wide to the left. Assisted by Chicharito with a cross following a corner. Corner, West Ham United. Conceded by Jordon Forster. Angelo Ogbonna (West Ham United) wins a free kick on the left wing. Foul by Nigel Atangana (Cheltenham Town). Chicharito (West Ham United) wins a free kick in the defensive half. Foul by Carl Winchester (Cheltenham Town). Delay over. They are ready to continue. Delay in match Pedro Obiang (West Ham United) because of an injury. Pedro Obiang (West Ham United) wins a free kick in the defensive half. Foul by Kyle Storer (Cheltenham Town). Offside, Cheltenham Town. Jamie Grimes tries a through ball, but Brian Graham is caught offside. Attempt missed. Harry Pell (Cheltenham Town) right footed shot from a difficult angle on the right misses to the left. Assisted by Kevin Dawson with a cross. Substitution, West Ham United. Cheikhou Kouyaté replaces Mark Noble. Foul by Sam Byram (West Ham United). Dan Holman (Cheltenham Town) wins a free kick in the attacking half. Substitution, Cheltenham Town. Dan Holman replaces Mohamed Eisa. Corner, West Ham United. Conceded by Jordan Cranston. Corner, West Ham United. Conceded by Jordon Forster. James Collins (West Ham United) wins a free kick in the defensive half. Foul by Brian Graham (Cheltenham Town). Substitution, Cheltenham Town. Brian Graham replaces Daniel Wright. Substitution, West Ham United. Chicharito replaces Diafra Sakho. . Attempt missed. Diafra Sakho (West Ham United) header from the centre of the box is high and wide to the right. Assisted by Pedro Obiang with a cross. Attempt saved. Mohamed Eisa (Cheltenham Town) right footed shot from the left side of the box is saved in the bottom left corner. Assisted by Kevin Dawson. Attempt blocked. Mohamed Eisa (Cheltenham Town) right footed shot from the centre of the box is blocked. Assisted by Kevin Dawson. Attempt missed. James Collins (West Ham United) header from the centre of the box is just a bit too high. Assisted by Mark Noble with a cross. Corner, West Ham United. Conceded by Jordan Cranston. Attempt blocked. Diafra Sakho (West Ham United) right footed shot from outside the box is blocked. Assisted by Arthur Masuaku. Sam Byram (West Ham United) wins a free kick in the defensive half. Foul by Kevin Dawson (Cheltenham Town).","**Summary:** + +Cheltenham Town secured a comfortable victory over West Ham United in the EFL Cup, recording a 2-0 win. The hosts took the lead through Diafra Sakho's and Andre Ayew's goals in the first half. Cheltenham made several changes and had several chances to extend the lead, but struggled to test Adrian in goal. West Ham United had several chances to equalize, but were unable to find a breakthrough. The match ended with Cheltenham Town winning 2-0.",mnbm +479,"Hospital radiographer Aidan McNicholl, 36, died following the collision on the A5 at Cerrigydrudion on Sunday. Andreas Werner, 46, of Leipzig, failed to spot the motorcyclist as he turned his VW Transporter right causing the fatal crash. The father-of-four pleaded guilty to causing death by careless driving at Llandudno Magistrates' Court. He was fined £1,000 and also banned from driving in the UK for two years. Prosecutor Sarah Marsh told the court the victim's family saw no value in Werner, who was staying in a cottage with his family near Bala, being sent to jail. She said: ""They accept it was a momentary lapse and nothing will bring him back."" Craig Hutchinson, defending, said Werner was remorseful and could offer no explanation for the crash.","**Summary:** + +Hospital radiographer Aidan McNicholl died in a collision on the A5 at Cerrigydrudion. Andreas Werner, the driver of the VW Transporter, failed to spot the motorcyclist and caused the fatal crash. Werner pleaded guilty to causing death by careless driving and was fined £1,000 and banned from driving in the UK for two years. The victim's family saw no value in Werner and believed he should not be sent to jail.",mnbm +480,"Imran Khawaja tried to sneak back into the UK last year - and while his exact activity in Syria remains a mystery, police say he is one of the most dangerous British jihadists to return from conflict. He was one of the most public British fighters in Syria - always online, but always masked. But now, Imran Khawaja, 27, from Southall, west London is facing a possible prison term up to life imprisonment for his role in life and death on Syria's battlefields. Khawaja left the UK last January. He called himself Abu Daigham al-Britani. And after reaching the warzone via Kurdish territory, he began posting videos and pictures of his personal jihad. In one video he explains how a fellow fighter was shot through the side - but ""thanks to Allah's will"" was soon back on the front line. In another - masked again - he is showing off his amateur weight-lifting skills as his brothers-in-arms cheer him on. Khawaja was a member of Rayat al Tawheed - which means Flag of Unity. The group of fighters affiliated to Islamic State includes many British men, and they have spent more than a year selling a message to their supporters and would-be recruits back home. Khawaja was involved in appeals for donations, video diaries of their lives and ""through the keyhole"" tours of fighters' quarters. Shiraz Maher, of the International Centre for the Study of Radicalisation (ICSR), at Kings College London, has been tracking foreign fighters in Syria and Iraq. He says: ""The group that Khawaja was with in Syria was really quite dynamic,"" he says. ""They clearly had people with programming skills - they were able to put together very slick, well produced propaganda videos and posters that appealed to young British Muslims. ""They were able to play on the same cultural anchors and mores that those people recognised and know. They could speak to them as peers. ""Rayat al Tawheed helped a great deal in the early stages of this conflict with portraying the idea of volunteering as a jihadist as quite a glamorous adventurous thing - and a noble thing."" But Rayat's war was neither noble nor glamorous. Some of its material online showed gruesome scenes of death. One image showed a man's bloodied-hands with the caption ""my first time"". And another shocking image included Imran Khawaja. In this gruesome picture, the Londoner - masked yet again - is holding a bag that contains a head. The only thing we know about the victim is that he was supposedly a Syrian army soldier. But we do know that the British security service MI5 was watching - and waiting. And last June, its opportunity came. Imran Khawaja decided to come home. It's not clear why because he hasn't told the police. His cousin Tahir Bhatti, a taxi driver from Watford, agreed to help him return because the family wanted him back safely. Khawaja's own intentions are unclear. He had originally asked his cousin for money for a new gun - something Bhatti did not help him with. And then the fighter began trying to cover his tracks. As Bhatti, who has admitted assisting an offender, drove to Bulgaria to pick him up, Khawaja faked his own death with an online obituary that said he had died in battle. The announcement asked that Allah grant him the highest position in heaven. He then tried to slip back into Britain unnoticed. As the pair arrived at Dover, the police were waiting - and they ended up facing prosecution at the Old Bailey. Cdr Richard Walton, the head of the Metropolitan Police's counter-terrorism command, says: ""Imran Khawaja is not a vulnerable teenager who has been enticed to travel to Syria. ""This is a man who chosen the path of terrorism, who has chosen to go out to Syria to be trained and engage in a terrorist training camp. ""We don't know why he came back, we don't know what he was planning - but we know he concealed his entry and faked his own death. This is a dangerous man."" Imran Khawaja was considered so dangerous that while he was on remand, he was held in the special unit for high risk terrorism suspects at London's maximum security Belmarsh prison. He has admitted four offences: Tahir Bhatti has pleaded guilty to assisting an offender. Khawaja had originally faced an additional charge of soliciting to murder. That allegation, the most serious to be made yet against a Syrian fighter, will lie on file.","**Summary:** + +Imran Khawaja, a British jihadist, returned to the UK from Syria. He was one of the most public British fighters in the conflict and was involved in propaganda and fundraising activities for Islamic State. Khawaja was a member of Rayat al Tawheed, a group that portrayed volunteering as a glamorous and noble thing. However, their war was not noble or glamorous, and some of their material showed gruesome scenes. The British security service was watching Khawaja and was prepared to prosecute him upon his return. He was held in the special unit for high-risk terrorism suspects at Belmarsh prison.",mnbm +481,"Jackson, 22, scored four goals in 36 appearances last season as Wrexham finished eighth in the table. He is Barnsley's third signing for next season, ahead of their League One play-off final at Wembley on Sunday. ""Kayden has pace to burn, likes to get at defenders and will fit in nicely to the way we play,"" caretaker boss Paul Heckingbottom told the club website. Jackson turned down a contract offer from Wrexham for next season. Find all the latest football transfers on our dedicated page.","**Summary:** + +Jackson, a 22-year-old footballer, has signed for Barnsley for next season. He scored four goals in 36 appearances for Wrexham last season and is set to play in their League One play-off final at Wembley. Caretaker boss Paul Heckingbottom believes Jackson will fit in well with the team's style of play. Jackson declined a contract offer from Wrexham for next season.",mnbm +482,"They started arriving at Poldhu Cove on the Lizard on Sunday, and National Trust volunteers have been clearing them away as they are said to pose a risk to wildlife. The bottles are sealed, but witnesses say some have leaked. The National Trust said it believed a container had gone overboard from a ship, during the stormy weather. The Maritime and Coastguard Agency said: ""While it is fact that the MV Blue Ocean lost a container containing bottles of 'Vanish', there is no currently available evidence that the bottles washed up on the Cornish coast are from this container; all evidence is currently circumstantial."" It is thought the vessel lost the container near Land's End in May. The BBC has contacted Vanish, but the company is yet to comment. Other nearby coves including Gunwalloe, Polurrian, Church Cove and Marazion have also been affected, conservationists said. Cornwall Wildlife Trust said it was ""highly concerned"" about the impact on ""sensitive marine life"". Justin Whitehouse, from the National Trust, said: ""The main worry is all that detergent going into our beautiful marine environment, but thankfully most are full. ""We think it's a container that has gone overboard from a container ship, during stormy seas."" Cornwall Council said the authority and partners, including the Maritime and Coastguard Agency and Natural England, would be monitoring beaches in the area. It said: ""The National Trust who own the beach at Poldhu have arranged for the bottles to be cleared away. ""In the meantime the public are advised to keep children and dogs at a safe distance from the bottles should any more be washed up. ""No attempt should be made to recover the bottles.""","**Summary:** + +A container containing bottles of ""Vanish"" has washed ashore on the Cornish coast, sparking concern among conservationists. The bottles were discovered at Poldhu Cove on the Lizard on Sunday, and witnesses reported some bottles may have leaked. The Maritime and Coastguard Agency confirmed the loss of a container near Land's End in May. The cause of the incident is under investigation, with the National Trust and Cornwall Council suggesting it may have been a overboard container. Conservationists express concern about the potential impact on marine life and advise the public to keep children and dogs away from the affected coves.",mnbm +483,The incident occurred on the A9 north of Berriedale in Caithness at about 14:00. Several other people received minor injuries in the crash. The road was closed and diversions were put in place via the A897 Helmsdale to Melvich road. Police Scotland said inquiries into the incident were ongoing.,"**Summary:** + +An accident occurred on the A9 north of Berriedale in Caithness, resulting in several minor injuries. The road was closed, and diversions were put in place via the A897 Helmsdale to Melvich road. Investigations into the incident are ongoing.",mnbm +484,"Dervite, 28, made 14 appearances last season to help Wanderers finish second in League One and secure promotion. The French centre-back joined Bolton from Charlton in 2014 and has made 83 appearances in all competitions. ""Dorian was a bit of a forgotten man last year but came in and made an excellent contribution towards the end of the campaign,"" manager Phil Parkinson told the club website. Dervite follows David Wheater, Gary Madine and Jem Karacan in signing new contracts with Bolton, following their promotion to the Championship.","**Summary:** + +Dervite made 14 appearances for Wanderers last season, contributing to their second-place finish and promotion to the Championship. He has been with the club since 2014 and has made 83 appearances across all competitions. Dervite joins fellow new signings David Wheater, Gary Madine, and Jem Karacan.",mnbm +485,"Lib Dem Lord Oates accused Labour of being prepared to ""concede everything"", and the opposition's leader in the Lords, Baroness Smith, responded that his party was giving people ""false hope"". The two parties had teamed up to help inflict defeats on the government concerning the rights of EU citizens and parliamentary approval for a Brexit deal. But that co-operation went out the window when MPs rejected those amendments - with Lib Dems determined to insist on them and Labour prepared to defer to the Commons. A Labour source in the Lords told the BBC it was ""fairly obvious grandstanding"" by the Lib Dems, and geared towards content for their campaign leaflets. ""It's pretty unforgiveable to build up false hope with people genuinely worried about their future in Britain, when you already know that MPs were ready to dig in behind the government,"" the source said. For their part, the Lib Dems' Europe spokesperson Baroness Ludford accused Labour of ""waving through the government's plans"" and ""lining up with the Conservatives as they drive forward with a hard Brexit"". It's not just on Brexit that the two biggest opposition parties have a track record of forming alliances - they have trooped through the lobbies together to impose government defeats on bills dealing with issues from higher education to housing. Baroness Ludford seemed sanguine about their chances of coming together again, saying: ""The Liberal Democrats will continue to work with peers from across the House to fight for the issues we agree on."" But the Labour source predicted ""residual tensions"", adding: ""I can't imagine there'll be much demand here to organise a 'progressive consensus summer drinks' gathering. ""Our respective leaderships will of course continue to keep things business-like.""","**Summary:** + +The passage discusses the ongoing tensions between the Labour and Lib Dem parties regarding their approach to cooperation. Both parties have teamed up to oppose government measures concerning EU citizens and Brexit, but their co-operation has faced resistance from Labour MPs. The Lib Dems accuse Labour of being disloyal to the people by building false hope and deferring to the Commons, while Labour accuses the Lib Dems of aligning with the Conservatives. Despite their differences, both parties have a history of working together on other issues.",mnbm +486,"Yet in this election, it is way down the list of priorities for most political parties. Philip Hammond, himself a former defence secretary, has been reported as saying recently that ""there are no votes in defence"". He does not recognise the quote, but the sentiment is largely borne out by the opinion polls which show defence just scrapes into the top 10 of electorate concerns, way behind the economy, the NHS and immigration. UK military interventions in Iraq, Afghanistan and Libya may have also contributed to a sense of combat fatigue among the public and a reticence by politicians to focus on the subject. James de Waal, a senior fellow at independent think tank Chatham House, says in this campaign, politicians have been ""on the defensive on defence"". This election issue includes foreign policy and the role of UK’s defence forces at home and abroad. Policy guide: Where the parties stand To find out Labour and Conservative policies on the subject you will have to persevere to page 77 of both their manifestos. Even then they are pretty short on detail and do not really address the difficult decisions the next government is likely to face. So to help, here is a guide to some of the more sensitive issues being left out. Most analysts, and politicians, agree the world is becoming more dangerous and unstable, whether that is shown by thousands of migrants fleeing so-called failed states, the threat from Islamic extremism, or a more belligerent Russia. Yet at the same time, most European nations, including the UK, have been making significant cuts to their armed forces. The size of the UK's regular Army is being reduced from 102,000 to 82,000. You could fit that number in Wembley Stadium and still have seats to spare. The Royal Navy now has a fleet of just 19 warships, while the RAF has been left with eight - soon to be seven - front-line fast jet squadrons. There are some things the UK military can no longer do - so-called capability gaps. The UK has no Maritime Patrol Aircraft. It has to rely on its Nato allies to hunt for Russian submarines near or in its waters. At the start of the last parliament, David Cameron could boast that the UK was the fourth biggest spender on defence in the world. Now, according to the Stockholm International Research Institute, the UK has fallen to sixth place, behind the US, China, Russia, Saudi Arabia and France. A commitment to spend 2% of the nation's wealth, or GDP, on defence is conspicuous by its absence. Only two smaller parties - UKIP and the Democratic Unionist Party - say they would continue to meet that goal. But all the indications suggest the UK will soon fall below the Nato threshold. Malcolm Chalmers, of the defence think tank Royal United Services Institute, says on current projections, UK defence spending will fall to 1.7% by the end of the decade. If there are more cuts it could fall to 1.5%. He calculates that defence would require another £25bn over the next five years to stay above 2%. The military top brass know that is not going to happen. Their planning assumptions are based on flat spending plus an annual increase of 1% in the equipment budget. Spending 2% is not mandatory to Nato membership. Few states do, but it is totemic. The US will inevitably think less of a key ally that no longer lives up to that commitment, especially when David Cameron recently lectured others on the need to increase defence spending at the Nato summit in Wales. In US eyes, the UK's credibility will inevitably suffer if, as seems likely, it fails to meet the 2% target. It is more than likely that any future government will have to make more cuts in defence. The question is by how much? Over the lifetime of the last parliament, the Ministry of Defence (MoD) cut its budget by about 8%. With the Conservatives, Labour, and the Lib Dems promising to bring down the budget deficit, there will have to be more savings in public spending. None of these three parties say they would ring-fence or protect defence, like the NHS or overseas aid. The MoD has reason to be nervous - it has the second largest non-protected budget, after welfare, of £34bn a year. Another Conservative-led government plans to make savings of around £12bn a year. Shared across the board that could mean the MoD losing at least another £2bn-£3bn of its annual budget. But Michael Clark, director of defence think tank Rusi, says most of the political parties appear to be backing away from further big cuts, in part because UKIP has made defence an issue during the campaign. The Conservatives also appear to have limited their options. They are promising to replace Trident, to increase the defence equipment budget by 1% a year, and to make no further cuts to the size of the regular army. Mr Clark says those commitments will make it hard to find ""significant savings"" in defence. But without raiding the MoD's coffers, he says, the Conservatives' entire fiscal plans would ""go out of the window"". Labour has been careful to avoid making similar commitments. Military chiefs, though, are still worried. Gen Sir Richard Shirreff, who was the second most senior military commander at Nato, says: "" I fear it's almost certain that there will be more cuts."" The Conservatives and UKIP are committed to renewing Britain's nuclear deterrent with a like-for-like replacement. That means building four new submarines at an estimated cost of at least £20bn. According to the MoD's own figures, about one quarter of committed defence equipment spending over the next decade will be on the successor submarines and deterrent systems. So it is an obvious area to look for savings. Labour say they would continue the round-the-clock patrols, known as Continuous At Sea Deterrent (CASD), but will look at whether that can be done with three rather than four submarines. The Liberal Democrats say they would retain a nuclear deterrent, but end CASD - what has been dubbed a ""part-time deterrent"". The SNP and the Greens would scrap it altogether. There is no political consensus. James de Waal, who worked in the MoD on the last Strategic Defence Review says: ""Trident might be up for grabs."" It is worth remembering the Tories went into the last election committed to renewing Trident, but as part of the coalition deal with the Liberal Democrats, postponed the decision. What is to prevent another review and another delay, especially if a party like the SNP holds the balance of power? Paul Ingram, who heads the British American Security Information Council, says the nuclear programme will have to be included in the next Strategic Defence Review, due after the election. Not least because he says the US will find it hard to stomach a key ally spending all that money on the nuclear programme, if it means contemplating further cuts to the UK's conventional forces. By the end of this decade, after a gap of 10 years, the UK will have two new operational aircraft carriers. The Queen Elizabeth and the Prince of Wales will be the largest warships ever built for the Royal Navy. They should be a symbol of power and of global ambition. But there is a danger that they will be more like the emperor's new clothes. On current manning levels, the Royal Navy will struggle to crew both carriers, even if as planned only one of them is operational at any given time. Plans to equip them with the new F-35 jet, have already had to be scaled down. There is space on board for 36 F-35s, but current plans are to sail with just 12. The current chief of the defence staff, Gen Sir Nicholas Houghton, has already warned of the dangers of a ""hollow force"" with ""exquisite equipment"" but not enough people. Politicians have long boasted that in military terms Britain can punch above its weight on the world stage. But it's becoming harder to live up to that rhetoric.","**Summary:** + +The passage discusses the current state of UK defence spending and its future direction. Key points include: + +- Defence spending has declined from its peak of 2% of GDP to 1.7% currently. +- The UK faces a growing sense of insecurity due to factors like rising instability and threats from terrorism and geopolitical competition. +- The UK military is facing capability gaps and budget constraints. +- The government faces pressure to make further cuts in defence spending despite opposition from the Conservative and Labour parties. +- The future of the UK's nuclear deterrent and the potential for further cuts are uncertain. +- The UK is set to receive new aircraft carriers in the future, but their capabilities may be limited due to budget constraints.",mnbm +487,"However the Spanish champions insisted they had not committed any offence. ""The aim is to cover eventual interpretations that could be given to the contracts drawn up in the operation to sign Neymar,"" a club statement read. Barca paid £48.6m for Santos striker Neymar, 22, in the summer with his parents receiving £34m of the fee. Between the initial fee paid in the summer, signing-on fee, wages during his five-year deal, agents fees and this latest tax payment, Neymar will have cost the club £106.8m Last month, Sandro Rosell resigned as Barcelona president following accusations he misappropriated money. He is also being investigated but denies any wrongdoing. At the time of the move, Barcelona said they had paid 57m euros (£48.6m) for Neymar but it has been alleged that, if other contracts are taken into account, the actual cost of the player was far greater. And last week a judge in Spain ruled there was sufficient evidence against Barcelona to continue investigations into the transfer. The club added: ""The board denies the existence of any tax-related crime in relation to the fiscal obligations arising from the signing of the player. ""Given the existence of a possible divergent interpretation of the exact amount of tax responsibility arising from the signing and to defend the club's reputation and good name, FC Barcelona has this morning made a complimentary tax declaration of a total of 13,550,830.56 euros [...] although we remain convinced that the original tax payment was in line with our fiscal obligations."" There has not yet been any confirmation whether the case will be dropped after Barcelona's payment. Neymar has scored seven goals in 18 league appearances for Barcelona this season, as well as netting three in seven Champions League matches.","**Summary:** + +Barcelona have defended their purchase of Neymar, despite accusations of excessive financial burden. The club paid £48.6m for the Brazilian striker, with his parents receiving a significant portion of the fee. Legal disputes and investigations are ongoing, with a judge recently ruling sufficient evidence to continue investigations. Barcelona have made a tax declaration of €13.55m to defend themselves. Neymar has scored seven goals in 18 league appearances and three in seven Champions League matches this season.",mnbm +488,"Michael Luciw, 27, from Nottingham, was a passenger in a van that was hit by a Mazda Premacy, being driven the wrong way on the motorway by Albert Kenneth Newman, who also died. Mr Luciw's family said retired people should undergo regular driving tests. Age UK said it was ""vital"" older people could drive for as long as possible. The family described Mr Luciw, the father of a baby girl, as generous, kind-hearted and a lover of practical jokes. ""He had only just turned 27 and he had his whole life ahead of him,"" said his mum Andrea Shelton. ""He was looking forward to his baby's first crawl. Now he will miss all of her life through no fault of his own."" ""It doesn't feel as if we have lost him - it feels as if he has been taken away from us,"" said Mr Luciw's brother Simon. ""There are so many things that should be put in place so things like this could be avoided. People are driving that shouldn't be on the road. ""The older you get, the more your reactions slow down. ""There needs to be some sort of test introduced, in a car with a driving instructor, so you get a true reflection of how good a driver you are. ""You get a free bus pass once you are in your 60s so people can't say they are going to lose their freedom if they have their licence removed."" Mrs Shelton said Mr Luciw, a delivery driver, was on a long-distance journey with a colleague Andy Harrington when the crash happened at 02:00 GMT on 12 October near Kegworth, Leicestershire. Mr Newman's car was heading north on the southbound carriageway. Mr Harrington, who was driving the Ford Transit, said he had not seen Mr Newman's car until the last second. ""I managed to swerve slightly towards the crash barrier but there was nothing I could do,"" he said. ""You couldn't even blink that fast. ""It lives with me. I still get sleepless nights. It's not something I will ever forget."" Mr Harrington, who sustained serious injuries in the crash, said retired drivers should have to undergo medical examinations. ""It's up to the government whether they listen to us,"" he said. ""But if that driver hadn't been on the road that morning, Michael would still be here with his daughter."" Currently drivers over 70 in the UK must fill in a self-assessment form every three years to renew their licences. The form does not include a medical or driving test. The Driver and Vehicle Licensing Agency (DVLA) which maintains the database of registered drivers said it had no plans to restrict licensing on the basis of age. ""Evidence does not show that older drivers are more likely to cause a serious accident than others,"" it said. ""The rules are clear that all drivers over 70 have to renew their licence every three years and have to tell DVLA about any medical conditions which might affect their driving. ""If we find evidence a driver does not meet the appropriate medical standard we immediately remove their entitlement to drive."" Caroline Abrahams, charity director of Age UK, said: ""We know driving often allows older people to have the independence to get out and about, go shopping and attend appointments so it's vital that older people are supported to continue driving safely for as long as possible."" For more on this subject watch Inside Out on BBC One East Midlands at 19:30 GMT on Monday 25 January and nationwide for 30 days thereafter on the iPlayer.","**Summary:** + +The passage discusses the tragic accident that claimed the life of Michael Luciw, a 27-year-old delivery driver, and his family's plea for stricter measures to prevent similar incidents. + +- The accident occurred when a Mazda Premacy driver, Albert Kenneth Newman, was driving the wrong way on the motorway and collided with Mr. Luciw's van. + + +- Mr. Luciw was described as a generous, kind-hearted man with a promising future ahead of him. + + +- Age UK believes that regular driving tests for older people are essential to ensure their safety on the roads. + + +- The passage highlights the need for stricter licensing and medical examinations for drivers over 70. + + +- Age UK calls on the government to review their driving regulations and support older drivers to continue driving safely.",mnbm +489,"Many women have questioned the safety of the implants, which are used to treat incontinence, after suffering debilitating side effects. Two patients sitting on the original review group quit in protest at what they said was a watered-down report. Now independent expert Alison Britton, a professor of healthcare and medical law, will examine the final report. Ms Robison told Holyrood's public petitions committee that Prof Britton, from Glasgow Caledonian University, would examine the process by which the report came to its conclusions. She told MSPs: ""Professor Britton will produce a report on how the independent review process was undertaken and importantly what lessons can be learned in the future."" The report concluded procedures should not be offered routinely to women with pelvic organ prolapse. It recommended patients be offered a range of treatments and given the information to make ""informed choices"". The report also said reporting of adverse events should be mandatory. Ms Robison confirmed the recommendations would continue to be implemented despite calls from campaigners for an all-out ban. The health secretary said the government did not have the power to ban the procedures as that lay with UK regulatory body the Medicines and Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency. In other evidence, the chairwoman of the independent review Tracey Gillies apologised for failing to unite all panel members around the review's controversial final report. Ms Gillies took over as chairwoman of the independent review of transvaginal mesh implants in its final stages towards the end of last year. It emerged she had no conversations with previous chairwoman Lesley Wilkie, who resigned for personal reasons. Her evidence was punctuated by cries of ""shame on you"" and ""rubbish"" from a packed public gallery which included some women who had suffered painful and debilitating complications as a result of the procedure. Ms Gillies said her task had been ""almost mission impossible from the beginning"". She said: ""It was clear that there were strongly-held views of difference at the point that I came in, so one could say more fool me for agreeing to chair this. ""This is not something that most people would have ... welcomed would be the wrong word, but it's clearly going to be a very difficult thing and I personally have reflected and feel disappointed that I have not achieved what I would have set out to do, which would have been to bring this in in consensus. Olive McIlroy and Elaine Holmes - who had both suffered complications as a result of the surgery - quit the review group earlier this year, saying they felt ""dismayed and disgusted"" at the publication of the independent report. It was claimed that parts of the final report had been removed. Following their resignations, it emerged that a consultant also quit the expert group over concerns about the final draft of the report. Over the past 20 years, more than 20,000 women in Scotland have had mesh or tape implants but some have suffered painful and debilitating complications. There are more than 400 women currently taking legal action against Scottish health boards and manufacturers as a result of mesh implant surgery.","**Summary:** + +An independent review group examining the safety of pelvic implant procedures has faced controversy and criticism after its final report concluded that procedures should not be routinely offered to women with pelvic organ prolapse. The report recommended patients be offered a range of treatments and mandated reporting of adverse events. Despite calls for an outright ban, the health secretary stated that the government lacked the power to do so. The review was chaired by Tracey Gillies, who faced criticism for failing to unite all panel members and for her initial reluctance to chair the review. Concerns have arisen about the final report's content, with parts allegedly being removed following resignations by consultants and a participant. Over 20,000 women in Scotland have experienced complications from mesh or tape implants, leading to legal actions against healthcare providers and manufacturers.",mnbm +490,"Muir, 23, broke McColgan's 25-year-old record by 14 seconds at the Emirates Arena in Glasgow on Wednesday, with a time of 14 minutes, 49.12 seconds. McColgan said she felt excited to see her last record broken by Muir. She had earlier raised concerns about whether Muir's race had met all the criteria set by UK Athletics for record-breaking attempts. She had told BBC radio's John Beattie programme it needed to be a ""genuine race"" and may not have been as ""Muir had been the only competitor"". ""It was a mixed 3K race where all the other girls ran 3K and it was only Laura who finished the 5K,"" she said. ""We were wondering if to get a record ratified you have to have drug testing as well. ""So we were just wondering if they had everything in place to actually have it ratified as a record."" However, British Athletics confirmed Muir's time was expected to be classified as official. A spokesman said: ""The time will undergo ratification but is expected to be confirmed"". Rules stipulate that if there is no doping control at an event where a British record is set, there is no requirement for the athlete to submit drug tests. McColgan said Muir had what it took to win world medals. ""To run 14.49 indoors is pretty good,"" she said. ""But she is a 3.55 minute 1,500m runner, so you would expect someone like Laura to run (5K) in something like 14.30. ""So there's still a lot more in the tank and I don't think that's the fastest 5K she's ever going to run. ""She's got the ability to get down to 14.30, which is really mixing it with the top in the world."" McColgan said Muir's race, which saw her lap other runners, had been similar to her own record-breaking race 25 years ago. ""I ran on my own right from the start with nobody really pushing me at all,"" she said. ""I actually lapped a young Paula Radcliffe about two or three times."" McColgan said it was a bonus that her record was beaten by a fellow Scot. ""She is world class,"" she said. ""She just needs to get her race tactics right so that she can start winning some medals."" Muir broke her own British 1500m record at the Diamond League meeting in Paris in August and reached the 1,500m Olympic final at Rio 2016.","**Summary:** + +Muir broke McColgan's 25-year-old record at the Emirates Arena in Glasgow by 14 seconds. Muir's time of 14 minutes, 49.12 seconds is expected to be classified as official. She expressed confidence in Muir's ability to win world medals. Muir's race was similar to her own record-breaking race 25 years ago. She credited her success to her training and the support of her fellow Scot.",mnbm +491,"Jung won aboard Sam, who was a late replacement when Fischertakinou contracted an infection in July. France's Astier Nicolas took silver and American Phillip Dutton won bronze as GB's William Fox-Pitt finished 12th. Fox-Pitt, 47, was competing just 10 months after being placed in an induced coma following a fall. The three-time Olympic medallist, aboard Chilli Morning, produced a faultless performance in Tuesday's final show-jumping phase. But the former world number one's medal bid had already been ruined by a disappointing performance in the cross-country phase on Monday. He led after the dressage phase, but dropped to 21st after incurring several time penalties in the cross country. Ireland's Jonty Evans finished ninth on Cooley Rorkes Drift. Why not come along, meet and ride Henry the mechanical horse at some of the Official Team GB fan parks during the Rio Olympics? Find out how to get into equestrian with our special guide. Subscribe to the BBC Sport newsletter to get our pick of news, features and video sent to your inbox.","**Summary:** + +- William Fox-Pitt, a three-time Olympic medallist, competed in the GB show-jumping final and finished 12th. + + +- He had previously led after the dressage phase but incurred time penalties in the cross-country phase, dropping to 21st. + + +- Jonty Evans finished ninth on Cooley Rorkes Drift. + + +- The passage highlights Fox-Pitt's disappointing cross-country performance and his loss of the medal bid. + + +- The BBC Sport newsletter offers information on equestrian and how to get involved.",mnbm +492,"Media playback is not supported on this device The Briton, 30, won 6-2 4-6 6-1 7-5 after two hours and 39 minutes, with match point clinched at 20:57 BST. Fognini, the 29th seed, had five set points to force a fifth set but Murray won five games in a row to seal a place in the last 16 for the 11th time. Murray will play Frenchman Benoit Paire in the fourth round on Monday. Fellow Briton Johanna Konta earlier reached the second week for the first time with a 6-4 6-1 win over Maria Sakkari of Greece. Media playback is not supported on this device ""The end of the match was tense. It was an up and down match. I didn't feel like it was the best tennis at times but I managed to get through,"" Murray told the BBC. ""It was getting dark towards the end and I was probably thinking a bit about that. ""We would have had to go off for the roof to go on, so that would have meant a change in conditions. I'm pleased to get off in four."" Media playback is not supported on this device Murray looked like avoiding a long, drawn-out contest when he moved ahead early in the third set but a Friday night drama would develop as the light faded. Fognini, 30, showed both his talented and temperamental sides as he got within sight of a fifth set, which would have required the roof to be brought across or both men to return on Saturday. The Italian, who recently beat Murray on clay in Rome, looked well off the pace when he double-faulted twice in a row to lose the first set, but he began to assert himself in the second. Fognini broke for a second time to lead 3-2 and went on to level at one set all, before firing his 13th baseline winner to just one for Murray by the start of the third set. At 30-30, Murray was on the defensive and looking increasingly vulnerable, but he clung on with a second serve and the scream of relief jolted him and the Centre Court crowd to life. Across the net, Fognini's challenge was apparently fading, an ankle injury not helping as the errors flowed and the set slipped away. A gripping fourth set unfolded, with passions rising on and off court as Fognini was penalised a point for a visible obscenity following a gesture, and Murray complaining to the umpire that the Italian was taking too long between points. It was Fognini who took control after Murray double-faulted in game six, but from 5-2 down Murray showed all his fighting qualities to save set points in three consecutive games. The 15,000 spectators on Centre Court were on their feet as the Briton levelled at 5-5, and Fognini could not halt Murray's momentum as the champion served his way to victory. ""I feel OK,"" added Murray. ""I didn't feel I moved as well as the first couple of matches but I've got a couple of days break now and can work on that and hopefully get myself in a good rhythm and play some good tennis on Monday. ""I'm happy to get through the first week and anything can happen from here on.""","**Summary:** + +The match between Murray and Fognini was intense, with Murray winning in four sets. Fognini displayed both talent and temperamental qualities, but Murray ultimately prevailed. Fognini's ankle injury may have played a role in his loss. Murray will play Frenchman Benoit Paire in the next round.",mnbm +493,"Paramedics were called to attend a sudden death at Joe's Bar in Dungiven at 06:00 BST on 6 October 2014, Limavady Magistrates Court was told. Police arriving a short time later found several people still at the bar. Till receipts showed alcohol was being served as late as 04:49 BST. The judge ordered its closure for three months. Colleen O'Neill, 43, of Kevin Lynch Park in the town, was charged with two counts of allowing the consumption of liquor outside licensing hours. James Thomas, 44, of the same address, faced one count of the same charge. A defence solicitor told the court that the licensing laws in Dungiven ""were not strictly adhered to"". He said it was clear that the premises had not been run in a proper manner and had been running well into the morning. The judge said Ms O'Neill, who is the license holder, had ""an appalling record"" and expressed concern that he did not have power to impose a custodial sentence. ""This was as bad a case as I have come across and as bad a record,"" he said. Ms O'Neill was also fined £3,000, while Mr Thomas was fined £1,000.","**Summary:** + +A sudden death occurred at Joe's Bar in Dungiven at 06:00 BST on 6 October 2014. Police found several people still at the bar, and receipts showed alcohol was being served late. Colleen O'Neill and James Thomas were charged with allowing the consumption of liquor outside licensing hours. The judge closed the premises for three months and expressed concerns about the licensing laws being not strictly adhered to. Ms. O'Neill received a fine of £3,000, while Mr. Thomas received a fine of £1,000.",mnbm +494,"At the end of his speech launching the party's manifesto, Mike Nesbitt said: ""Domination doesn't work, partnership does."" Ulster Unionists want the election to be a referendum on how the Renewable Heat Incentive debacle was handled. But the focus has now turned on them following Mr Nesbitt's comments. Mr Nesbitt was asked about the decision of his senior party colleague Danny Kennedy to publicly distance himself from the remarks. He turned to Mr Kennedy, who was sitting behind him on the platform, and said: ""It wasn't disappointing, it was actually quite reaffirming to know Danny was listening."" The line brought laughter from other candidates and party members. Under questioning from journalists, Mr Nesbitt denied that he had any regrets or that he had made a mistake. ""What I have said consistently is vote Ulster Unionists and then for any candidate that you believe will do the right thing within your community, within your constituency and within the country,"" he said. He added that he ""wouldn't withdraw a word"" of what he had said and was thinking only of what what would happen after the election. ""The fact is, if we are going into [Stormont] Castle, it will be with a nationalist party,"" he said. ""Now, would I rather go in with Sinn Féin or the SDLP? I would rather go in with the SDLP."" Mr Nesbitt went on to say that, on Monday, he spent a lot of time time knocking doors in heavily unionist areas with ""very little criticism and a lot of support for what I was talking about"". ""I am confident in my position and I'm very confident and relaxed that [candidates] behind me are taking different positions in terms of vote transfer,"" he said. ""But people will come back on 2 March to thinking about the £85,000 a day that is going up in smoke, the 10 years of the DUP and Sin Féin in that castle and the impossibility, no matter what anybody writes in a platform piece for the newspaper, of leopards changing their spots."" The manifesto, entitled 'Real Partnership', includes calls for action in tackling waiting lists, increasing PSNI numbers to 7,500, prioritising the York Street interchange, standing up for the LGBT community and ""guaranteeing"" that no group is worse off because of Brexit. In a section entitled 'Cleaning Up Stormont', the party calls for: On the theme of the election being a referendum, he said it was about ""incompetence, arrogance, cronyism and the strong whiff of corruption"". He must hope that message will resonate more strongly than the continuing controversy over his remarks about transferring to the SDLP.","**Summary:** + +Mike Nesbitt, leader of the Ulster Union Party, stated that he does not regret his comments about the Renewable Heat Incentive debacle and that he remains confident in his party's direction. He emphasized his commitment to voting for candidates who align with the party's policies and values. + +The manifesto, 'Real Partnership', outlines the party's priorities, including addressing waiting lists, increasing PSNI numbers, prioritizing the York Street interchange, and safeguarding the LGBT community. + +The passage also highlights the party's stance on Brexit and calls for a referendum on the issue.",mnbm +495,"Justice Minister Claire Sugden confirmed a motion will go before the assembly for approval. The move will bring Northern Ireland in line with England and Wales, where plans for automatic pardons were announced last month. Those proposals would see men convicted of now-abolished sexual offences receive posthumous pardons. Dubbed 'Turing's Law', after the World War Two code-breaker Alan Turing, the law will also allow living men convicted of such offences to apply for a pardon. The motion in the assembly is expected to contain the same provisions and allow for pardons both posthumously as well as for living gay and bisexual men. The minister said she has secured executive agreement to ask the assembly to pass a legislative consent motion to pardon convictions related to abolished sexual offences. Ms Sugden said that arrangements would be brought in ""as soon as possible to ensure that there is equal treatment for gay and bisexual men here as for their counterparts in England and Wales"". ""This is an opportunity for the criminal justice system to try and right the wrongs of the past and one which will allow for much earlier resolve than that presented by way of an assembly bill,"" she added. The motion will now go forward for consideration by the assembly.","**Summary:** + +The Justice Minister has confirmed a motion to consider automatic pardons for men convicted of abolished sexual offences in Northern Ireland. The proposal, dubbed ""Turing's Law"", would allow posthumous pardons for those convicted of such offences and also allow living men to apply for pardons. The motion seeks legislative consent from the assembly to pardon convictions related to abolished sexual offences. The minister aims to ensure equal treatment for gay and bisexual men in the justice system.",mnbm +496,"The 23-year-old from Kinross finished second behind Kenyan Faith Kipyegon in four minutes, 19.12 seconds. That erased Yvonne Murray's 1994 effort of 4:22.60 in the Scottish rankings and moved her second on the British all-time list behind Zola Budd's 4:17.57. The new record holder said: ""I am really pleased to get that Scottish record. It means a lot to me."" Muir, who finished fifth in last year's World Championships, now holds the Scottish 1500m and mile records. ""This is my first race of the season over this distance, so I am really pleased,"" she said. ""Faith's been running so quick, so to get so close to her, I'm excited. Murray's husband, Tom Mooney, said on Facebook: ""Yvonne says: 'Well done to you, Laura."" Muir hopes to secure an Olympics place for Great Britain in Rio at the British trials in Birmingham from 24 to 26 June. The Scot started her season with an 800m victory in Montbeliard, France, last week and next competes in a week's time in a 1500m race in Stockholm. ""Training's been going really, so I was expecting to run a good race,"" added Muir, who fits her training around her veterinary studies. She recently completed her fourth year of vet school.","**Summary:** + +- Laura Muir has set a new British all-time record in the 1500m, surpassing Yvonne Murray's previous record. + + +- Muir's time of 4:17.57 is now the second-best in Scotland and fifth-best in the world this season. + + +- She finished second in the 23-year-old Scottish 1500m race, beating Kenyan Faith Kipyegon. + + +- Muir's victory comes after a strong training season and a victory in an 800m race in France. + + +- She has aspirations to secure an Olympic place for Great Britain in Rio at the British trials in June.",mnbm +497,"Here are some of your pictures from the 26 beaches ranked as Scotland's ""most excellent"" for water quality.","The passage provides a list of 26 beaches in Scotland ranked as ""most excellent"" for water quality. It does not provide a concise summary of the passage, so I am unable to extract the requested information from the provided context.",mnbm +498,"Met Police barrister Richard Horwell QC said suspects Dmitry Kovtun and Andrei Lugovoi had no personal motive to kill. The Russian state ""is likely to have been the sponsor of this plot"" and had ""reasons aplenty"" for wishing him ""not only harm, but death"", he said. UK officials believe the two suspects poisoned Mr Litvinenko, 43, in London in 2006 but they deny any wrongdoing. Mr Litvinenko drank tea containing a fatal dose of radioactive substance polonium-210 during a meeting with Mr Kovtun and Mr Lugovoi. He died in hospital nearly three weeks later. The fact that polonium caused his death indicates there was some form of Russian state participation, Mr Horwell said in his closing remarks. He said: ""The evidence suggests the only credible explanation is that in one form or another the Russian state was involved in Mr Litvinenko's murder."" However, he stressed this did not mean Russian President Vladimir Putin was involved or gave the order and that there were many possible motives for the murder. Defecting to the UK in 2000, after accusing KGB successor the FSB of murdering political opponents and of corruption, could have been seen as ""akin to treachery"", he said. He also spoke of Mr Litvinenko's ""many personal attacks on Putin"". Mr Horwell has said the risk to the general public in London from polonium radiation will never be known, and also that Mr Litvinenko had been poisoned twice in the run-up to his death. He said: ""The two attacks on Mr Litvinenko were an outrage. They led to great suffering on his part and eventually to his demise. ""We will never know how dangerous the exposure of polonium to the public at large will be and what long-term effects will be visited upon Londoners."" Mr Horwell said the suspects left a ""trail of polonium"" behind and they had ""no credible answer"" to the scientific evidence against them. While the force wanted them tried for murder, this was now unlikely to happen, the inquiry heard. Attempts to extradite the two men have failed and they remain in Russia. Former Soviet army officer Mr Kovtun has been criticised by inquiry chairman Sir Robert Owen for failing to give evidence to the hearing. The inquiry was adjourned until Friday.","**Summary:** + +The passage discusses the murder of Alexander Litvinenko in London in 2006 and the suspicions surrounding Russian involvement. + +* The inquiry found no evidence of a personal motive on the part of the suspects, Dmitry Kovtun and Andrei Lugovoi. +* The Russian state is believed to have been the sponsor of the plot, likely due to reasons related to Mr. Litvinenko's actions towards Russian President Vladimir Putin. +* The poisoning of Mr. Litvinenko was likely caused by a radioactive substance, leaving uncertainty about the extent of potential public risk. +* The suspects left a trail of radioactive contamination behind, but their answers were insufficient to counter scientific evidence. +* The inquiry was adjourned until Friday due to difficulties in extraditing the suspects from Russia.",mnbm +499,"Smith, 26, already leads the one-day side and will also captain the Twenty20 team in the absence of the injured Aaron Finch. Fellow batsman David Warner, 28, has been named as Smith's vice-captain. ""At 26, Steve is a fine young man with extraordinary talent,"" said national selector Rod Marsh. ""He is highly regarded by the selectors and we congratulate him on being appointed to the role on an ongoing basis. He should be incredibly proud."" Clarke, 34, confirmed his decision to retire after his side surrendered the Ashes with a heavy defeat by England at Trent Bridge, which gave the hosts a 3-1 lead. Smith had already captained the side in three Tests against India last summer, when Clarke was recovering from hamstring surgery and back issues. The New South Welshman has played in 32 Tests for his country, scoring 2,952 runs at an average of 54.66. Media playback is not supported on this device ""When Michael made his decision to retire last week it was a very straightforward decision for us to nominate Steve as his successor,"" added Marsh. ""He has big shoes to fill but everything about him suggests he is the right man for the job."" Warner has earned the vice-captain's role despite a history of disciplinary problems, and Marsh said of the opener: ""David has matured and developed into an important senior figure in the Australian team. He has come a long way. ""We believe that he will respond well to the added responsibility of leadership."" Smith and Warner will lead Australia in the limited-overs matches that follow the final Ashes Test at the Oval, which starts on 20 August.","**Summary:** + +Steve Smith, 26, has been appointed as captain of the Australian one-day side and Twenty20 team in the absence of injured Aaron Finch. David Warner has been named as his vice-captain. Smith has captained Australia in three Tests against India last summer while Clarke, 34, has retired after their Ashes defeat. Smith and Warner will lead Australia in the limited-overs matches following the final Ashes Test.",mnbm +500,"Earlier this week, he refused to answer the question of whether he believed homosexual sex was a sin. But he told the BBC's Andrew Marr Show he was ""passionate about LGBT-plus rights"" and defending equal marriage would be ""at the top of my agenda"". He also said he wanted to extend the marital rights of transgender people. Appearing on Channel 4 News on Friday, Mr Farron, who beat Norman Lamb to the leadership, was asked three times if he believed homosexual sex was a sin. Each time, he refused to give a direct answer, instead choosing to say ""my firm belief is we are all sinners"". Mr Farron was asked by Andrew Marr why he voted against the Equality Bill in 2007 - a law which would have made it harder for businesses to discriminate against gay people. ""Let me be crystal clear, I'm a liberal and I absolutely support equality,"" he replied. ""I'm passionate about LGBT-plus rights, for example, and as the leader of a liberal party, that is something that will be at the top of my agenda throughout the time that I am leader of our party. ""Not just defending the law on equal marriage, but also saying there are areas where it needs to be extended."" Mr Farron said transgender people currently did not have equal access to marriage due to something known as the spousal veto - which means the husband or wife of someone who has changed gender must give their consent in order for the marriage to continue. He said the Lib Dems tabled an amendment to the Equality Bill because of concerns about ""protection of individual liberties"" and when that was defeated he voted against the bill. He did not answer directly when asked what those concerns were, but said: ""I am absolutely in favour of equal access under law for all people whatever their sexuality.""","**Summary:** + +During an interview, the politician, Mr. Farron, expressed his support for LGBT+ rights and equal marriage. He stated his belief in extending marital rights to transgender people and protecting equal access under law for all people. When asked about his stance on the Equality Bill, he emphasized his support for equality and his opposition to discrimination based on sexual orientation or gender identity. While he did not provide a direct answer when questioned about specific concerns, he expressed his commitment to upholding equal access under the law.",mnbm +501,23 March 2017 Last updated at 14:55 GMT,"I do not have access to real-time or up-to-date information, therefore I am unable to provide a concise summary of the provided passage. For the most accurate and current information, please check reputable news sources or official government websites.",mnbm +502,"French-based Sanofi closed its drug manufacturing site in Fawdon in 2015 with the loss of 450 jobs. Now, Accord Healthcare is to use the plant for its pharmaceutical production, with the hope many of the jobs will be filled by ex-Sanofi staff. A spokesman said the firm was confident the investment would have an ""extremely positive"" impact on the area. The leader of Newcastle City Council, Councillor Nick Forbes, said: ""This announcement is fantastic news for Newcastle and the North East and helps strengthen our reputation as a home for the science and healthcare sector. ""Accord is a global player in the pharmaceutical industry and the highly skilled jobs and long-term investment bring a welcome boost the local economy."" Accord Healthcare develops, manufactures and distributes more than 130 pharmaceutical products to about 60 countries worldwide.","**Summary:** + +French pharmaceutical company Sanofi has closed its drug manufacturing site in Fawdon, resulting in the loss of 450 jobs. Accord Healthcare has acquired the plant, intending to use it for its pharmaceutical production. The company believes the investment will have a positive impact on the local economy, creating new jobs and boosting the sector in the North East. Accord Healthcare is a global player in the pharmaceutical industry, bringing skilled staff and long-term investment to the region.",mnbm +503,"The local authority said Richard Ellis was leaving on Friday at the end of his contract. Ciaran Monaghan and Ewan Sutherland are both going under a voluntary redundancy and early retirement scheme. Stephen Flynn, the leader of the opposition SNP group, said the departures were indicative of the council's inability to hold on to senior staff. He said he expected further departures in the coming months. Mr Ellis is the council's former interim director of corporate governance, and has also been acting as deputy chief executive for several months. Mr Monaghan is head of the chief executive's office, while Mr Sutherland is head of human resources and customer services. Council chief executive Angela Scott thanked the trio for their ""dedication and professionalism"".","**Summary:** + +The local authority announced the departures of Richard Ellis, Ciaran Monaghan, and Ewan Sutherland, who are leaving their positions through a voluntary redundancy and early retirement scheme. These departures are attributed to the council's challenges in retaining senior staff. Stephen Flynn, leader of the opposition SNP group, expressed concerns about the council's inability to maintain experienced personnel. The council expressed gratitude towards the trio for their dedication and professionalism.",mnbm +504,"Militants armed with guns and grenades gained entry after one detonated explosives at a hospital gate and then opened fire on staff and patients. Commandos who landed on the Sardar Daud hospital roof killed all four attackers after several hours of fighting. The so-called Islamic State (IS) group has claimed the attack. The Taliban has denied any involvement. More than 50 people were also wounded, the defence ministry said. World powers jostle in Afghanistan's new 'Great Game' How successful has IS been in Afghanistan? Stuck between IS and the Taliban President Ashraf Ghani said the attack at the 400-bed hospital ""trampled all human values"". ""In all religions, a hospital is regarded as an immune site and attacking it is attacking the whole of Afghanistan,"" he said. The attack began at 09:00 local time (04:30 GMT). One hospital staff member who was able to get out saw an attacker ""wearing a white coat holding a Kalashnikov and opening fire on everyone, including the guards, patients and doctors"". One employee wrote on Facebook: ""Attackers are inside the hospital. Pray for us."" The hospital attack marks a change in approach by so-called Islamic State fighters in Afghanistan - it's the first time they have engaged directly with security forces in the capital. Previously they have targeted civilian gatherings, mainly of Shia Muslims, as well as causing carnage at the Supreme Court last month. But at the hospital they used an approach more commonly associated with the Taliban - blowing the gates open to allow gunmen to enter. This suggests they now have the resources and the military training to expand their attacks. If that's the case, the security forces could face more such assaults in the coming months. In the two years since it announced its presence in Afghanistan, IS has mainly engaged with Afghan forces - and more powerful, rival Taliban fighters - in the east, near the Pakistan border. It has failed so far to widen its base in the country - one reason, observers suggest, it may now be mounting more headline-grabbing attacks. The government claims it has rooted out IS militants from a number of bases in the east - but has yet to dislodge them from mountainous areas they control. TV pictures showed people hiding from the gunmen on ledges outside windows on upper floors of the building. More than six hours after the attack began, interior ministry spokesman Sediq Sediqqi tweeted that special forces had ended their operation and all the attackers were dead. The IS-affiliated Amaq news agency shared two images via the Telegram messaging app that appeared to show one of the militants taking part in the assault and a number of dead bodies. Afghanistan's de-facto deputy leader Abdullah Abdullah also condemned the attack on Twitter and vowed to ""avenge the blood of our people"". IS announced it was moving into Afghanistan and Pakistan when it declared its so-called Khorasan Province in 2015 and has since carried out a number of attacks. In July 2016, a suicide bomb attack on a rally in Kabul killed about 80 people. Three months later, two similar attacks during the religious festival of Ashura claimed about 30 lives and in November 2016 an attack at a mosque in Kabul killed more than 30. IS also claimed a suicide attack at Kabul's Supreme Court last month that killed 22 people and has stepped up activity in both Afghanistan and Pakistan. The Taliban has also been carrying out attacks, killing 16 people in Kabul in suicide attacks a week ago, after beginning its Spring offensive early.","**Summary:** + +A militant attack occurred at a hospital in Afghanistan, resulting in the deaths of four attackers and over 50 wounded. The attack was carried out by IS fighters, who used explosive devices and gunfire to breach hospital security. The attack marks a shift in approach by IS fighters in Afghanistan, employing tactics commonly associated with the Taliban. This suggests increased resources and military training, potentially leading to more such assaults in the future. The Taliban has denied involvement, while the government has confirmed the deaths of all four attackers. The attack has drawn condemnation from Afghan officials and regional leaders, highlighting the ongoing struggle against IS and the challenges of combating terrorism in Afghanistan.",mnbm +505,"The English rider crashed at this year's TT and the Fireblade bike has been plagued by mechanical problems. Martin told MCN that he was quitting road racing but he later clarifying his position on Facebook. ""I've not given up on racing or road racing but I've got no plans to do anymore road racing on the Hondas this year,"" he said. Martin didn't race at the North West 200 after team-mate John McGuinness crashed in practice and he will not compete in next month's Ulster Grand Prix. He added: ""The TT was a bloody disaster, aside from walking the dog and racing the Mugen, I didn't enjoy it. ""It was clear even before that we were going to struggle and then it turned into me really being a test rider, which I did. ""But after we did more testing at Cadwell a few weeks back, I said to the team the bike won't be competitive at the Ulster Grand Prix and they decided to withdraw me from the event, although they didn't tell me, which is OK as the decision was made for me. ""There's no unfinished business and I want to race classics and oddball stuff.""","**Summary:** + +- Martin, an English rider, experienced a crash at this year's TT and has decided to step back from road racing for the year. + + +- He cited mechanical problems with his Fireblade bike as the reason for his decision. + + +- He will not compete in the Ulster Grand Prix due to the team's decision. + + +- Martin expressed dissatisfaction with the TT and felt it was not enjoyable. + + +- He is interested in racing classics and unusual events in the future.",mnbm +506,"The All Progressives Congress (APC) won 19 of the 28 governor posts in results declared from Saturday's elections. It is the biggest defeat for the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) since military ruled ended in 1999. It lost the presidential poll last month for the first time. APC leader Muhammadu Buhari will be inaugurated on 29 May, after he defeated President Goodluck Jonathan. The PDP's decline has been reinforced by results from Saturday's elections for governors and state assemblies, reports the BBC's Bashir Saad Abdullahi from the capital, Abuja. The party lost for the first time in key northern states like Katsina and Kaduna, the home of outgoing Vice-President Namadi Sambo. It also lost control of Adamawa, one of three states badly hit by militant Islamist group Boko Haram's insurgency. However, the party managed to hold on to Rivers State, Nigeria's oil hub. The PDP won eight governorships, mostly in the south-east. Taraba is the only result still outstanding, while the election in Imo state was declared inconclusive, because the number of spoilt ballot papers was larger than the margin of victory. Elections were not held in seven states. Analysis: Chris Ewokor, BBC Africa, Abuja The APC has made historic gains, relegating the once-powerful PDP to a regional party. The PDP failed to get a national spread of votes, doing well only in the south-east and the oil-rich Niger Delta. Most states in the north went to the APC, along with Nigeria's commercial hub, Lagos, in the south-west. However, the APC failed to win in any of Nigeria's five oil-producing states. This will be of huge concern to President-elect Muhammadu Buhari, as militant groups could disrupt oil production and starve the federal government of much-needed oil revenue. It is unlikely that the PDP governors in the five states would help Gen Buhari rein in the militants. In parts of the country, the elections were marred by violence due to stiff rivalry, and the battle for power and money. Ethnic differences also fuelled the conflict in some areas, but overall the elections have been more peaceful than in previous years, raising hopes that Nigeria's democracy is maturing. Why Jonathan lost? Buhari's historic victory Nigeria's 36 governors enjoy wide powers and are extremely influential. Some, especially in oil-producing areas, control bigger budgets than those of national governments in some neighbouring West African countries. The Independent National Electoral Commission (Inec) reported 66 violent incidents at polling stations - higher than in the presidential poll. Most of the violence took place in Rivers and other southern states, where voting at some polling stations had to be extended. On Sunday, Inec also announced that the APC had retained power in Lagos state. It means that when Gen Buhari takes over the presidency it will be the first time that the party of the president has controlled Lagos - the commercial capital - since the advent of multi-party democracy in 1999. Our correspondent says the PDP will have to go through a period of introspection, and then rebuild itself under a new leader. The party was in power for 16 years, and voters felt that it was time for change, he says. It had been hit by the defection of governors and MPs to the APC ahead of the elections. The PDP also faced widespread allegations of corruption during its rule, and was accused of failing to do enough to end an Islamist-led insurgency in the north-east where it suffered huge defeats.","**Summary:** + +The APC won 19 of the 28 governor posts in Saturday's elections, marking a significant setback for the PDP. The PDP lost control of key states like Katsina, Kaduna, Adamawa, and Rivers State. The APC gained traction in the south-east and the oil-rich Niger Delta. However, the elections were marred by violence and ethnic differences, raising concerns about the future of Nigeria's democracy. The PDP will need to rebuild itself under a new leader and address corruption allegations.",mnbm +507,"The claims against the agricultural commodities trader were made in a report by Mighty, a US-based environmental lobby group. Mighty also accuses Olam and its main stakeholder, Singapore state-owned investment company Temasek, of turning a blind eye to these practices. Both companies reject the allegations. Singapore and Malaysia regularly suffer from haze caused by slash-and-burn practices by small-scale farmers and rogue palm oil traders in Indonesia. Indonesia is often blamed for not doing enough to tackle the agriculture fires used to clear vegetation for palm oil, pulp and paper plantations in the Riau province in East Sumatra, South Sumatra, and parts of Kalimantan on Indonesian Borneo. Singapore-based Olam has confirmed that it buys 99% of its palm oil from third party suppliers and while it is a relative newcomer to the industry, it says it accounts for less than 1% of the global market. Mighty's report says Olam and Temask could be unwittingly encouraging unsustainable palm oil trading practices that may contribute to the haze that is caused by the fires. It also says Olam created a ""secretive market for rogue palm oil companies"" that allowed the vast majority of its product to be bought from unknown sources. But Olam chief executive Sunny Verghese told the BBC that the firm had a ""very vigorous sourcing policy and we insist that there is zero tolerance for burning, so it's a 'no burn-no peat-no deforestation' compliance policy"". The company only agreed to release the names of its 14 suppliers on Monday, having previously resisted calls by Mighty to do so. Mr Verghese said he believed the firm's current suppliers all met Olam's strict requirements, but added that the vetting and verification process would take several more years to complete. He added that producers who do not comply with the company's sustainable principles would be removed from its supply chain. Since Temasek is the majority stake holder in Olam, Mighty's allegations could link Singapore's state fund to the devastating annual haze affecting Singapore, Thailand, Malaysia and Indonesia - if the claims of sourcing from rogue palm oil producers are proven. Temasek's investment in Olam means that ""the people of Singapore have unwittingly financed what is likely one of the world's black boxes for the kind of unsustainably produced palm oil that fuels the haze,"" the report says. Temasek has dismissed the allegations, explaining that they ""fully support no-burn policies for land clearance, and would urge oil palm companies and plantation owners to do the same."" The fund told the BBC: ""Olam's operations are properly matters for the board and management of Olam to address. ""As a matter of proper governance, Temasek does not direct the business operations of our portfolio companies, including Olam."" It would be fair to say that the palm oil industry globally has a troubled track record. It is one of the world's biggest industries, projected to be worth $88bn by 2022 but also often accused of unfair and illegal labour practices, as well as deforestation and the burning of plantations. Green groups and palm oil executives often find themselves at loggerheads with one another - NGOs say that the industry is wilfully turning a blind eye to environmentally unfriendly practices, while palm oil executives claim it is an industry-wide problem, and policing third party suppliers is impossible. Activists say governments need to punish palm oil firms that don't comply with acceptable standards of protecting the environment - but changing the government mindset can be challenging, because the reality is many of these firms bring jobs and investment to rural areas. The report also highlights concerns in the African state of Gabon, where according to Mighty, Olam ""bulldozes rainforests to establish monoculture palm oil plantations,"" bringing the same practices to Africa ""that have destroyed vast natural landscapes in Southeast Asia"". In response to the accusation that Olam is responsible for vast forest clearings through its joint ventures with the government of Gabon, Olam said its private-public partnerships in the country strove to be both responsible and transparent. ""We agree with Gabon's sovereign right to convert a tiny percentage of its least valuable forested land for agriculture, so long as it is responsibly and transparently done,"" it said. ""Our plans and progress for developing sustainable palm oil plantations have been shared transparently with stakeholders and put in the public domain.""","**Summary:** + +A report by Mighty alleges that Olam and Temasek, the majority stakeholder of Olam, are indirectly contributing to the haze affecting Southeast Asia by encouraging unsustainable palm oil trading practices. The report claims that Olam's sourcing practices allow it to buy a significant portion of its palm oil from unknown sources, potentially fueling the haze. Temasek, the majority shareholder of Olam, has denied the allegations, stating that it supports no-burn policies for land clearance. The report highlights the troubled track record of the palm oil industry, characterized by unfair labor practices, deforestation, and environmental damage. It also raises concerns about Olam's involvement in palm oil plantations in Gabon, where the company has been accused of bulldozing rainforests.",mnbm +508,27 August 2016 Last updated at 12:34 BST The restaurant began serving puppy platters after a new law was introduced allowing dogs to eat at restaurants - as long as they were outdoors! It looks like a right dog's dinner - check out this clip.,"**Summary:** + +A recent law has been implemented allowing dogs to dine at restaurants as long as they are outdoors. This new regulation allows dogs to enjoy a meal in a relaxed and enjoyable setting alongside their owners. The initiative is seen as a right dog's dinner, providing a unique dining experience for both dogs and their human companions.",mnbm +509,Forward Fernando Forestieri (knee) is a doubt having only been able to play from the bench in the last two games. Derby County striker David Nugent (groin) could return after missing Monday's draw with Huddersfield. Midfielder Jacob Butterfield is hoping for a recall after coming off the bench to score a late leveller against the Terriers.,"**Summary:** + +Fernando Forestieri is out with a knee injury, limiting his playing time. David Nugent could potentially return after missing Monday's draw with Huddersfield. Midfielder Jacob Butterfield is hoping for a recall after coming on as a substitute and scoring a late goal.",mnbm +510,"Pakistan's telecoms regulator said the ban was no longer necessary because Google, which owns YouTube, had now launched a Pakistan-specific version. YouTube has denied claims that the authorities can filter content. Many young Pakistanis have welcomed the lifting of the ban but some activists want details of the deal with Google. They say there should be greater transparency of the terms agreed between Google and the government. A Pakistan Telecommunication Authority (PTA) official confirmed to the BBC that all internet service providers had been directed to open access to YouTube. The Pakistan Telecommunication Company Ltd posted on its Facebook page on Monday: ""Welcome Back YouTube"". Pakistan's ministry of information technology said: ""Google has provided an online web process through which requests for blocking access of offending material can be made by the PTA to Google directly. ""Google/YouTube will accordingly restrict access to the said offending material for users within Pakistan."" However, a YouTube spokeswoman said government requests for the removal of content would not automatically be granted. ""We have clear community guidelines, and when videos violate those rules, we remove them,"" she said. ""In addition, where we have launched YouTube locally and we are notified that a video is illegal in that country, we may restrict access to it after a thorough review."" She said requests by governments for content to be removed would be recorded in YouTube's Transparency Report. Pakistan's ban on YouTube was imposed by the Supreme Court in 2012 after the US-made film Innocence of Muslims was uploaded. The amateur-made video was condemned in the Muslim world and sparked widespread protests for its mocking portrayal of the Prophet Muhammad. More than a dozen people died in protests in Pakistan. Blasphemy is a crime in Pakistan and can carry the death penalty, although such a sentence has not been carried out. Google revealed last week that it had launched local versions of YouTube for Nepal, Pakistan and Sri Lanka.","**Summary:** + +The Pakistani telecoms regulator has lifted the ban on YouTube, which was imposed in 2012 after the upload of an offensive video. YouTube has confirmed that government requests for the removal of content would not automatically be granted. The regulator said all internet service providers have been directed to open access to YouTube. Google stated that it has local versions of YouTube in Nepal, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka.",mnbm +511,"Domenico Scala, who heads up Fifa's Ad-Hoc Electoral Committee, is Swiss-Italian - as is Gianni Infantino, one of the five presidential candidates. Scala excused himself from the 2015 elections as he shared nationality with a candidate, Swiss Sepp Blatter. LFA boss Musa Bility says he will go to the Court of Arbitration for Sport if Scala does not withdraw by Thursday. The battle to replace long-standing president Blatter takes place in 18 days' time. ""Article 7.4 of the Electoral Regulations is clear that any member of the Ad-Hoc Electoral Committee who has a conflict of interest … is thereby barred from sitting as a member of the Committee and must be replaced,"" Bility wrote in a letter to Scala on Monday. Ahead of elections in May 2015 between Blatter and Prince Ali of Jordan - both Scala and Claudio Sulser, who was also on the Ad-Hoc Electoral Committee, stepped aside for this reason. ""Prior to the final review process, Domenico Scala (as a dual Swiss/Italian national) and Claudio Sulser (as a Swiss national) withdrew from their positions to avoid any appearance of a potential conflict of interest based on nationality,"" Fifa wrote at the time. However Andreas Bantel, a spokesman for Scala, says ""the fact that a member of the ad-hoc electoral committee has the same nationality as a candidate does not result in a conflict of interest. ""There is no such provision whatsoever in the relevant regulations of Fifa,"" he told BBC Sport. ""For the last election period Mr Scala withdrew because the Swiss candidate was the incumbent President. Scala did so in order to avoid even any appearance of a potential conflicted of interest situation and simply as a precautionary measure on a voluntary base. ""For this election there are five candidates with no incumbent President. Hence, there is no potential conflict of interest at all."" It remains to be seen whether Bility will go ahead with his threat to take the case to the Court of Arbitration for Sport. In his letter to Scala, he wants to know why the same process has not been followed ahead of the 26 February election. ""Following an unprecedented period of sustained turmoil and damage for Fifa as an institution, the fairness and integrity of the current electoral process are absolutely vital for Fifa,"" Bility wrote. ""If we do not receive confirmation from the Fifa Ah-Hoc Electoral Committee within three working days of receipt of this latter that you are stepping down … with immediate effect, the Liberian FA reserves its right to challenge that decision by all available routes."" Bility had hoped to participate in the elections himself before being denied by the Electoral Committee in November after failing an eligibility check. On Saturday, the Liberian pledged his vote to Prince Ali while urging his fellow Africans to do the same. Alongside Prince Ali and Infantino, Frenchman Jerome Champagne, Bahrain's Sheikh Salman and South Africa's Tokyo Sexwale are also bidding to replace Blatter as president. The election, which is voted on by Fifa's 209 members, will take place in the organisation's headquarters in the Swiss city Zurich.","**Summary:** + +The ongoing Fifa presidential election faces a challenge as Domenico Scala, a Swiss-Italian member of the Ad-Hoc Electoral Committee, has a conflict of interest due to his nationality. Bility, the LFA boss, threatens legal action if Scala does not withdraw by Thursday. The battle involves five presidential candidates, including Blatter, Prince Ali, and others. The election is scheduled for Zurich, Switzerland.",mnbm +512,"Daniel Timbers, 29, and Barry Joy, 56, were working at Harford Attachments in Spar Road when they were killed, shortly after 09:00 BST on Monday. The men are believed to have been working in a paint-spraying area. Their bodies were removed from the site on Tuesday afternoon. A forensic search has been carried out at the company, which makes buckets for diggers. Det Ch Insp Paul Durham said ""significant progress"" had been made with forensic inquiries and obtaining witness statements. ""Evidence gathered so far suggests there has been a flashover explosion, which occurs when you have a build-up of toxic fumes,"" he said. ""This, combined with some sort of ignition, has caused a fire-ball effect."" The Health and Safety Executive said its inspectors and electrical safety experts would be gathering evidence.","**Summary:** + +Daniel Timbers and Barry Joy, two workers at Harford Attachments in Spar Road, were killed on Monday. Their bodies were found on Tuesday afternoon during a forensic search. An investigation determined that a flashover explosion caused a fire-ball effect, leading to the deaths. Forensic inquiries and witness statements are ongoing. The cause of the explosion is being investigated by the Health and Safety Executive.",mnbm +513,"Tunisia had faced expulsion from the 2017 Africa Cup of Nations until apologising to Caf for complaints it lodged against the organisation during this year's Nations Cup. Morocco, meanwhile, were only able to enter the 2017 Nations Cup qualifying draw after the Court of Arbitration for Sport (Cas) overturned a ban on its participation. We are preparing for a future full of good things for both Africa and Morocco ""We are preparing for a future full of good things for both Africa and Morocco,"" said Moroccan FA chief Fouzi Lekjaa. ""We are back after a little break of a few months, but it has not had a big impact. The impact was minimal and we were, along with our Caf colleagues, able to make it pass."" Morocco were punished in February after being replaced as 2015 Nations Cup hosts last November, just two months before the competition began. The North Africans refused to stage the tournament in January 2015, citing fears over importing the Ebola virus, and asked for a postponement of either six or twelve months instead. Earlier this month, Cas overturned Caf's ruling and reduced a fine imposed on Morocco's FA from $1m (£675,000) to $50,000 (£34,000). Equatorial Guinea stepped in to stage the 2015 finals, despite having just 64 days to prepare. The host nation was also at the centre of the incident that led to Tunisia's row with Caf, which the local federation (FTF) says is now over. ""I am convinced that the page has been turned and that there will no longer by any problems,"" FTF vice-president Maher Snoussi told BBC Sport. Seeking their first Nations Cup triumph since 2004, the Tunisians were leading 1-0 in the 90th minute of their quarter-final against the hosts when they were awarded a highly contentious penalty. The spot-kick was converted and Equatorial Guinea went on to win 2-1 in extra-time, as the Tunisian players and bench largely lost their heads as tempers flared. The Tunisians wrote a furious letter to Caf in response, which prompted African football's ruling body to demand an apology by 31 March 2015 or face disqualification from the next Nations Cup. Contrary to media reports, the Tunisia Football Federation insists it never accused Caf nor Mauritian referee Rajindraparsad Seechurn of corruption. ""We never spoke of corruption because we had no evidence,"" said Snoussi. ""But we were strongly convinced that the referee sought out an unjustifiable penalty, and that perhaps he was influenced by the atmosphere inside the stadium."" ""But we never accused either him or any Caf member of corruption. ""We simply said the referee was very badly chosen and we contested that a 45-year-old, coming towards the end of his international career, should have been selected. ""In our famous letter, we said that the commission in charge of appointing referees had to assume responsibility for appointing a referee incapable of handling the match."" Tunisia's 2017 participation seemed in doubt until a meeting with Caf president Issa Hayatou and others in Senegal in mid-March led to a rapprochement. ""Luckily, with the strong pressure of Issa Hayatou, with whom I had a meeting in Dakar where we discussed our difference, we've managed to turn the page,"" said Snoussi. ""We are very happy to be playing the (2017) Nations Cup and I feel this difference has been now completely ironed out."" Following last week's draw in Cairo, Tunisia will face Togo, Liberia and Djibouti in Group A while Morocco will Cape Verde, Libya and Sao Tome in Group F. Should the Tunisians reach the 2017 finals in Gabon, they will reach their thirteenth straight Nations Cup - which would be a record.","**Summary:** + +The passage discusses the recent expulsion of Tunisia from the 2017 Africa Cup of Nations and the subsequent apology from the Confederation of African Football (Caf) to Morocco. + +- Tunisia faced expulsion for lodging complaints against Caf during the Nations Cup. +- Morocco were only able to qualify after the Court of Arbitration for Sport overturned a ban on their participation. +- Equatorial Guinea stepped in to stage the 2015 finals after Tunisia withdrew. +- Tunisia's penalty against Equatorial Guinea was controversial, leading to a heated match and Tunisia's subsequent apology to Caf. +- Tunisia's participation in the 2017 Nations Cup seemed in doubt, but a meeting with Caf president Issa Hayatou resolved the issue. +- Tunisia will face Togo, Liberia, and Djibouti in Group A, while Morocco will compete in Group F.",mnbm +514,"The charge follows the mass fracas in the 95th minute of the game at Etihad Stadium, which Chelsea won 3-1. City had forward Sergio Aguero and midfielder Fernandinho sent off, but Chelsea midfielder Cesc Fabregas will not face any further action. City manager Pep Guardiola apologised for his team's part in the incident. Aguero, 28, received a four-match ban for what was his second dismissal for violent conduct this season, following a high and late challenge on Chelsea defender David Luiz. Fernandinho clashed with Fabregas in the scuffle that followed Aguero's challenge, and the Brazil midfielder will serve a three-match ban. Both clubs have until 18:00 GMT on 8 December to respond to the charge.","**Summary:** + +Chelsea won 3-1 against City in the 95th minute of the game at Etihad Stadium. Sergio Aguero and Fernandinho received red cards, while Cesc Fabregas will not face further action. City manager Pep Guardiola expressed regret for the incident. Aguero received a four-match ban for violent conduct, while Fernandinho will serve a three-match ban. Both clubs have until 18:00 GMT on 8 December to respond to the charge.",mnbm +515,"Mae gan Gymru a rhannau eraill o'r DU rai o'r cyfraddau goresgyn canser gwaethaf yn y byd datblygedig. Nawr mae cynllun peilot yng Nghwm Cynon a Chastell-nedd yn canolbwyntio ar gleifion mae eu meddygon teulu yn amau sydd â chanser ond ddim yn dangos unrhyw arwyddion neu symptomau brys. Daw hyn flwyddyn ar ôl i feddygon ymweld â Denmarc er mwyn gweld y systemau diagnostig yno. Fe welodd swyddogion Bwrdd Iechyd Cwm Taf bod y gwasanaeth iechyd yn Nenmarc wedi gwella cyfraddau goresgyn canser. Y pryder yw bod claf yng Nghymru sydd ddim gyda symptomau clir yn disgwyl am gyfnod rhy hir am ddiagnosis, am nad ydyn nhw yn ""ffitio'n hawdd"" i unrhyw lwybr triniaeth benodol. Mae'n golygu bod meddygon teulu yn cyfeirio'r claf yn ôl ac ymlaen er mwyn cael nifer o brofion, a hynny yn cymryd sawl wythnos. Oherwydd hyn, yr ofn yw bod gormod o gleifion yn dechrau triniaeth pan mae eu canser wedi datblygu neu nad oes modd ei wella. Bydd 40 o feddygon yng Nghwm Cynon sydd yn credu efallai bod rhywbeth o'i le yn gallu cyfeirio'r claf at ganolfan ddiagnostig yn Ysbyty Brenhinol Morgannwg, Llantrisant o fewn saith diwrnod. Yr amcangyfrif yw y bydd rhyw chwe chlaf yr wythnos yn cael eu gweld ac yn cael profion gwahanol, a'r gobaith yw bod hyn yn digwydd ar yr un diwrnod. Ar hyn o bryd dim ond 35% o gleifion sydd â symptomau sydd yn ""peri pryder"" sy'n cael diagnosis yn ardal Cwm Taf. Mae meddygon felly eisiau cyrraedd y mwyafrif o'r cleifion sydd heb symptomau mor amlwg o'r clefyd yn gynt. Bydd clinig tebyg yn cael ei sefydlu yn Ysbyty Castell-nedd Port Talbot fel rhan o gynllun prawf arall gan Fwrdd Iechyd Abertawe Bro Morgannwg. Mae'r treialon wedi eu datblygu yn ystod y 12 mis ers i arbenigwyr o Gymru ddychwelyd o Aarhus. Fe aeth Denmarc ati i sefydlu'r canolfannau diagnostig wedi pryderon bod y wlad ar ei hôl hi o ran cyfraddau goresgyn canser. Yn ôl Dr Gareth Davies, Cyfarwyddwr Cyswllt Rhwydwaith Canser Cymru, bydd y cynllun yn tawelu meddwl claf ond hefyd yn cyflymu'r broses. ""Os yw'r meddyg teulu yn gweld claf a ddim yn siŵr beth sydd o'i le ond yn pryderu ac yn teimlo bod rhywbeth o'i le, bydd yn rhoi cyfle i'r meddyg teulu gyfeirio'r claf yn syth i'r clinig ac yn golygu bydd y claf yn cael ei weld yn gyflym a gobeithio yn cael diagnosis."" Mae Gareth Jordan, meddyg teulu yn Aberdâr, yn dweud y gallai'r cynllun peilot wneud gwahaniaeth mawr i fywydau'r cleifion. ""Mi fyddai gallu dweud, 'Dwi wedi gweld y gŵr yma, mae wedi colli llawer o bwysau... allai ddim ei anfon i ffwrdd i gael profion arbenigol neu pe bydden ni fyddai'r profion yn cael eu rhoi yn nhrefn tebygolrwydd'. ""Ond mae'r ffaith eu bod nhw'n cael eu gweld mewn un lle a phob un yn gweld cynnydd cyflym, y tebygrwydd ydy diagnosis cynnar os oes ganddyn nhw ganser yn fy marn i."" Os bydd cynllun peilot Cwm Cynon - fydd yn para chwe mis - yn llwyddiannus, bydd gweddill byrddau iechyd yr ardal yn cynnig yr un gwasanaeth yn y misoedd wedyn.","**Summary:** + +The passage describes the experience of Mae gan Gymru, a woman diagnosed with lung cancer. She experienced symptoms such as persistent cough and chest pain, leading to a diagnosis of lung cancer. Mae underwent medical tests and consultations, and her doctor diagnosed her with lung cancer. + +Mae was treated with chemotherapy, which helped to improve her symptoms and overall health. However, she still faces challenges due to the nature of her cancer. The passage highlights the importance of early diagnosis and treatment of lung cancer for better outcomes.",mnbm +516,"Media playback is not supported on this device The hosts won with a day to spare at Old Trafford to level the series. England made 589-8 declared and 173-1 declared to set up their second biggest win over Pakistan in terms of runs. ""It's an absolute hammering. It's as good a four days of cricket that you could wish for from an England point of view,"" Vaughan told Test Match Special. England's Joe Root, promoted to number three for this series, was named man of the match after scoring 254 in the first innings and an unbeaten 71 off 48 balls in the second. He also took four catches in Pakistan's first-innings 198 and claimed a wicket in his only over as Pakistan were bowled out for 234 on Monday. ""It's great to see him stepping up to number three and playing with the responsibility there,"" said captain Alastair Cook, who made 105 and 76 not out. ""It's as good an innings as I've seen. He's an extraordinary player. He didn't put a foot wrong; he played beautifully."" Root, who twice fell to poor strokes in England's 75-run defeat in the first Test, said: ""It's a great feeling. ""Those two occasions at Lord's were batsman error on my part. I tried to cut that out of my game. It's the most controlled I've played."" Coach Trevor Bayliss said: ""He went away and did a bit of soul-searching and hard work, came back and did exactly what he said he was going to do."" Vaughan: added: ""This was his best Test-match innings."" Media playback is not supported on this device Pakistan batted for only 63 overs in the first innings and 70 in the second on a pitch that offered the bowlers little assistance. ""Their spirit was broken,"" said former England batsman Geoffrey Boycott. ""Full marks to England - they got it all together, the quality of the batting, the discipline, their good bowling. ""England are in a good place and will win again. They will be too strong for Pakistan. I'll be surprised if they come back."" Pakistan play a two-day tour game against Worcestershire at New Road starting on Friday before the third Test at Edgbaston gets under way on 3 August. Media playback is not supported on this device Vaughan said: ""England should enjoy the win and have a good party, but I just have a feeling that this series is going to be very, very tight."" Of the Pakistan players, only captain Misbah-ul-Haq and Asad Shafiq have passed 50 in the first two Tests of the four-match series. ""This is a big disappointment for us,"" said Misbah. ""We could have scored around 400 in the first innings - the ball wasn't doing anything much. ""We are short of confidence and shot selection really cost us. ""These guys are strong characters - mentally strong. I'm hopeful that everybody is hurt and they will really work hard."" Media playback is not supported on this device","**Summary:** + +England secured a comfortable victory at Old Trafford, securing a day to spare in the four-match series against Pakistan. England's Joe Root impressed with an unbeaten 71 and four catches, while captain Alastair Cook contributed with a century and 76 not out. Pakistan struggled to reach a competitive score of 234 in their first innings, largely due to poor batting performance. England's bowling and fielding were strong, with James Anderson and Stuart Broad taking multiple wickets. The series is still ongoing, and England are expected to win.",mnbm +517,"Head coach Warren Gatland is leading the British and Irish Lions in New Zealand and has named interim coach Rob Howley as part of his backroom team. Forwards coach McBryde assumes head coach responsibilities for the third time after leading Wales on tours in 2009 and 2013. ""It is an honour to represent your country and to do so overseas carries extra responsibility,"" said McBryde. ""For me it is another exciting opportunity to lead the team. It is something I have thoroughly enjoyed in the past and I'm really looking forward to doing it again at the end of the season."" The Welsh Rugby Union (WRU) will appoint assistant coaches for the summer tour to assist McBryde. ""We are also at an advanced stage in discussions with a number of other individuals about the summer tour and hope to be in a position to confirm the full make-up of the management team next week,"" said WRU chief executive Martyn Phillips. Union chairman Gareth Davies, who is also on the Lions' selection panel, believes the involvement of Welsh coaches will benefit the national team. ""2017 is a real summer of opportunity for Welsh coaches and should benefit the whole of Welsh rugby in the years ahead,"" he said. ""It is not often that you get the opportunity to develop coaches in different environments. ""Our coaches and players have been invigorated by their Lions experiences on previous campaigns and there is little doubt that a tour of New Zealand will provide the ultimate test and so once again both mentally stimulate and inspire each individual.""","**Summary:** + +Warren Gatland has appointed Rob Howley as an interim coach for the British and Irish Lions tour to New Zealand. McBryde, who has previously led Wales on tours in 2009 and 2013, will assume head coach responsibilities for the third time. The WRU is seeking additional assistant coaches for the summer tour. The involvement of Welsh coaches is seen as beneficial for the national team, providing development opportunities for players and coaches alike.",mnbm +518,"Charlie Austin's sixth-minute penalty appeared to have Saints in control, with Hull offering little in the way of an attacking threat. The hosts also lost starting strikers Abel Hernandez and Will Keane to first-half injuries to compound the frustration of their fans, but the mood inside the KCOM Stadium was transformed in the space of two second-half minutes. First, Snodgrass - introduced from the bench for the stricken Keane - swept home his fourth league goal of the season from Sam Clucas' low cross before the Scotland international delivered an inviting free-kick that Michael Dawson headed past Fraser Forster. Southampton pushed for an equaliser but David Marshall made a string of saves in the Hull goal before Clucas produced a remarkable goalline clearance from a corner in the final minute of added time. The win - Hull's first in the league since 20 August - ends a six-game losing streak, although they remain inside the bottom three heading into the international break. Media playback is not supported on this device The best that could be said for the early loss of Hull's strikers was that it gave an opportunity for Snodgrass to return earlier than expected after missing the past two matches with an ankle injury. But his entrance from the bench following Keane's injury midway through the first half did not appear to be asking too much of the Tigers' top scorer - far from it. Instantly the hosts appeared to have greater urgency with the 29-year-old on the pitch, having looked sluggish and uninspired for 26 minutes before his introduction. The mood inside the stadium at kick-off was exactly what could be expected of a club bidding to avoid a seventh straight league defeat for the first time in 36 years. That run of defeats - during which 20 goals had been shipped - allied to widespread unhappiness among fans over the Allam family's running of the club meant the KCOM Stadium had a threadbare look at kick-off, with an official attendance of just 17,768. Empty seats dotted a ground that used to be filled to the rafters in the second and third tiers, and the dark mood of many home fans in attendance cannot have been lost on the players. Yet Snodgrass' tireless running lifted not only the fans but his team-mates, and his well-taken 61st-minute goal followed moments later by a perfect assist for Dawson was just reward for his endeavour. Southampton celebrated one of the most famous wins in their history by beating Inter Milan in the Europa League on Thursday, and a Hull side low on confidence did not look like dampening their mood in the opening exchanges. Austin's early penalty - an easy decision for referee Graham Scott after Curtis Davies' clumsy challenge on Maya Yoshida - had the visitors in cruise control, with Hull allowing them time and space to pass the ball around, albeit with little cutting edge. Virgil van Dijk's looping header off the bar early in the second half was as close as they came to doubling their lead, and that apparent lack of urgency came back to bite them when Hull struck their quick-fire double just after the hour mark. That was the spark for Claude Puel's men to push forward with greater urgency, but in former Cardiff goalkeeper Marshall they found someone in determined mood after a miserable start to life between the sticks in East Yorkshire. The Scotland international - whose elevation to number one ahead of Eldin Jakupovic coincided with Hull's slump in form - twice saved well from Austin as time ticked down, and also kept out a Yoshida effort. Dawson then came to the rescue to heroically block from Austin, before Clucas produced a stunning goalline clearance deep in added time, the winger hacking the ball off the line, against Jay Rodriguez and somehow over the bar. Hull City boss Mike Phelan, speaking to Match of the Day: ""I'm really pleased for my players. We lost two players early in the game to what look like long injuries. The players are ecstatic. I thought we caused our own problems in the first half giving the penalty away and not getting the ball quick enough. ""The players were a credit. Our keeper David Marshall has had a hard time of late but he was magnificent. Robert Snodgrass had the most unbelievable swollen ankle at one point which disappeared overnight. He showed great character. ""Now that we have got three or four injuries, the international break has come at a good time for us. We will enjoy the next few days and start again."" Media playback is not supported on this device Southampton manager Claude Puel, speaking to Match of the Day: ""We lacked concentration. We lost the rhythm of the game. It is important for the future that we learn from this situation. ""After a European game it is difficult to keep the same concentration. It is a good lesson for the future. ""We know all the teams are difficult to play and to play every three days is difficult. We have to learn this and keep the same concentration every game."" Following the international break, Hull return to action with a trip to bottom side Sunderland on Saturday, 19 November (15:00 GMT), while on the same day Southampton play host to leaders Liverpool, also at 15:00. Match ends, Hull City 2, Southampton 1. Second Half ends, Hull City 2, Southampton 1. Delay over. They are ready to continue. Delay in match Dieumerci Mbokani (Hull City) because of an injury. Corner, Southampton. Conceded by David Marshall. Attempt saved. Maya Yoshida (Southampton) header from the right side of the six yard box is saved in the bottom right corner. Assisted by Sofiane Boufal with a cross. Attempt blocked. Jay Rodriguez (Southampton) right footed shot from the centre of the box is blocked. Assisted by Sofiane Boufal. Attempt missed. Robert Snodgrass (Hull City) right footed shot from outside the box is too high. Assisted by Sam Clucas following a set piece situation. Oriol Romeu (Southampton) is shown the yellow card for a bad foul. Foul by Oriol Romeu (Southampton). Ryan Mason (Hull City) wins a free kick in the defensive half. Attempt blocked. Charlie Austin (Southampton) right footed shot from the centre of the box is blocked. Sofiane Boufal (Southampton) wins a free kick on the left wing. Foul by Robert Snodgrass (Hull City). Corner, Southampton. Conceded by Tom Huddlestone. Attempt missed. Virgil van Dijk (Southampton) header from the centre of the box is close, but misses to the right. Assisted by James Ward-Prowse with a cross following a corner. Corner, Southampton. Conceded by Sam Clucas. Attempt saved. Charlie Austin (Southampton) right footed shot from the centre of the box is saved in the bottom right corner. Assisted by James Ward-Prowse. Attempt missed. Oriol Romeu (Southampton) left footed shot from outside the box misses to the right. Assisted by Maya Yoshida. Oriol Romeu (Southampton) wins a free kick in the defensive half. Foul by Dieumerci Mbokani (Hull City). Attempt missed. Tom Huddlestone (Hull City) right footed shot from outside the box is just a bit too high following a corner. Corner, Hull City. Conceded by Steven Davis. Maya Yoshida (Southampton) is shown the yellow card for a bad foul. Foul by Maya Yoshida (Southampton). Dieumerci Mbokani (Hull City) wins a free kick in the defensive half. Attempt missed. James Ward-Prowse (Southampton) right footed shot from long range on the left is just a bit too high from a direct free kick. Sofiane Boufal (Southampton) wins a free kick on the left wing. Foul by Robert Snodgrass (Hull City). Ryan Bertrand (Southampton) wins a free kick in the defensive half. Foul by Markus Henriksen (Hull City). Hand ball by Tom Huddlestone (Hull City). Substitution, Southampton. James Ward-Prowse replaces Jordy Clasie. Substitution, Southampton. Jay Rodriguez replaces Nathan Redmond. Attempt saved. Charlie Austin (Southampton) right footed shot from outside the box is saved in the bottom left corner. Assisted by Sofiane Boufal. Substitution, Hull City. Tom Huddlestone replaces Harry Maguire. Foul by Sofiane Boufal (Southampton). Ryan Mason (Hull City) wins a free kick in the attacking half. Ryan Bertrand (Southampton) is shown the yellow card. Corner, Southampton. Conceded by Curtis Davies.","**Summary:** + +Hull City secured a vital victory in their opening league match against Southampton, recording their first win in over 20 weeks. Charlie Austin's penalty and Robert Snodgrass' stunning goal were the key moments in the game. + +The match started with Southampton dominating the early exchanges, but Hull City gradually gained momentum through Snodgrass' performance and the introduction of Michael Dawson. + +The hosts pulled one back through David Marshall's heroics, but a quick-fire double from Hull City in the second half proved decisive. + +The win was a significant boost for Hull City, who now have a chance to recover from a six-game losing streak.",mnbm +519,"The crash happened at about 14:15 BST on the B1191 at Thornton, near Woodhall Spa. Lincolnshire Police said the motorcyclist killed in the collision lived locally, but has not released any further details. The tractor driver was not injured. The force has appealed for witnesses to the collision to come forward. The B1191 was closed in both directions between the B1192 Tattershall Road junction in Woodhall Spa and the A158 Jubilee Way junction in Horncastle","**Summary:** + +A motorcyclist was killed in a collision on the B1191 at Thornton, Lincolnshire. The incident occurred at approximately 14:15 BST. The motorcyclist, who lived in the area, was involved in a collision with a tractor driver. The driver was not injured, but the motorcyclist was pronounced dead at the scene. The B1191 was closed in both directions between the junctions of the B1192 Tattershall Road junction and the A158 Jubilee Way junction in Horncastle. Witnesses are urged to come forward.",mnbm +520,"He also cancelled an investigation into claims of abuse of power revealed by covert recordings, saying he wanted to ""put an end to the agony"" ahead of early elections in June. But his move was condemned both by the opposition and by EU officials. Macedonia has been in turmoil since the recordings were released in 2015. In a televised address on Tuesday, President Ivanov said he acted to ""defend national interests"". ""I've decided to put an end to the agony and, metaphorically speaking, to cut a knot,'' he said, without referring to any politicians by name. Opposition leader Zoran Zaev said the move was illegal, urging protesters to gather in the capital Skopje. A crowd of several hundred people later gathered outside the prosecutor's office. Meanwhile, EU Enlargement Commissioner Johannes Hahn said: ""Today's actions of President Ivanov are not in line with my understanding of rule of law."" Mr Hahn added that the move put Macedonia's EU membership ambitions at risk. The crisis was sparked by covert recordings which appear to show ministers plotting vote-rigging and the cover-up of a murder. Mr Zaev has been releasing a steady stream of recordings since February 2015, accusing the government of wiretapping 20,000 people, including politicians, journalists and religious leaders. He says that scores of leaked recordings reveal corruption at the highest levels of government, including the mismanagement of funds, dubious criminal prosecutions of opponents and even cover-ups of killings. The government denies the accusations, and in return has accused Mr Zaev of trying to ""destabilise"" the Balkan nation. He rejects the claim.","**Summary:** + +President Ivanov of Macedonia has announced a decision to end an investigation into claims of abuse of power revealed by covert recordings. The move has been met with criticism from both the opposition and EU officials. The crisis was sparked by covert recordings that appear to show ministers plotting vote-rigging and a cover-up of a murder. The government has denied the accusations, while Mr. Zaev maintains that scores of leaked recordings reveal corruption at the highest levels of government.",mnbm +521,"Curtis and assistant manager Paul Williams will take charge of Saturday's match against Bournemouth after Bob Bradley's sacking. Swansea want to appoint their new boss as soon as possible, with ex-Derby manager Paul Clement the first choice. ""We've got to go with somebody who will to get us out of trouble,"" he said. ""If we were to go down - and there's obviously that possibility - you look at the Championship and it seems to have got a lot stronger. It's not a foregone conclusion [to go straight back up]. ""I know Norwich and Burnley have done it but it's difficult. Newcastle look like they'll do it but they're a big, powerful club who can hang on to a lot of their top players. I'm not sure we'd be able to do that. ""If we go down, it's going to be tough to get back."" Swansea were promoted to the Premier League in 2011 and quickly established a reputation as a well-run club with a team that played exciting, possession-based football. Their promotion capped a remarkable rise from the brink of bankruptcy a decade earlier and almost being relegated out of the Football League altogether in 2003. Curtis - a former player who was at the club throughout their rise up the divisions - believes the Swans have not been the same since Michael Laudrup left in 2014. ""I think we have [lost our way]. It's just the change of management all the time,"" Curtis added. ""The best eras were Roberto Martinez, Brendan Rodgers and Michael Laudrup. But we've probably lost a bit of the 'Swansea Way'. It has been diluted. ""We've lost quite a few players too but have we adequately replaced them?"" Media playback is not supported on this device Curtis believes the current Swansea squad is good enough to stay up, and the 62-year-old reminds every new signing of how far the club has come. ""I know a lot of the foreign boys have seen [the documentary] Jack to a King. So they've got a brief history of where we were and where we are now,"" he said. ""They might not be 100% passionate about it but they know where we came from and how important it is [to stay up]. Not just for the club but for the whole area.""","**Summary:** + +Following the sacking of Bob Bradley, Swansea are seeking a new manager to lead them against Bournemouth. The club prioritizes appointing an experienced and results-oriented coach. Ex-Derby manager Paul Clement is the top choice, but other options are also being considered. Swansea believe they have the squad to stay up but acknowledge the importance of replacing departing players and rebuilding the team's identity. The club is confident that a new manager will help them return to their former glory.",mnbm +522,"The Daggers, who reached League One in 2010, needed victory to keep their slim survival hopes alive. Goals from Jamie Cureton and Clevid Dikamona gave them hope after Jay Simpson fired the O's into a 2-0 lead. But Armand Gnanduillet fired in the winner to relegate Dagenham and keep Orient's play-off hopes alive. Dagenham reached the Football League for the first time in their history in 2007, but they now return to the National League under John Still, the same manager who took the club from the Conference to League One. The Daggers have League Two's worst goal difference, and have conceded 20 goals more this season than they had at this point last term. Still's side have also struggled in attack, with 40-year-old striker Jamie Cureton netting nine goals, compared to the 20 he scored as Dagenham finished 14th in the 2014-15 campaign. Boss Still, who returned for his third spell at the club in December, told BBC Radio London on Wednesday that he is committed to helping the Daggers gain promotion from the National League next season. Victory leaves Orient two points adrift of the play-off spots and comes four days after player-manager Kevin Nolan was removed from his managerial role. Leyton Orient interim manager Andy Hessenthaler told BBC Radio London: Media playback is not supported on this device ""For me to lose two managers this season has been very tough and I've found it very hard this week. ""We had to be professional, we're here to do a job and if I wasn't professional then I wouldn't be true to myself. ""We owe it to the fans. At the end of the day there's nobody bigger than the football club - the fans are the biggest part of the football club. ""We made it a little bit nervy because we gave two sloppy goals away, but in the end that's what we need to do now - we need to win games if we're going to get into the play-offs."" Dagenham & Redbridge manager John Still told BBC Radio London: ""I think for half an hour in the first half we lacked organisation and lacked discipline. ""If you haven't got organisation and you haven't got the discipline to play 90 minutes, the outcome is inevitable. ""Dagenham over the years are going to get beat, it's responding to that that the club's not been able to do this year.""","**Summary:** + +The Daggers secured a vital victory that kept their survival hopes alive. Jamie Cureton and Clevid Dikamona's goals gave them a narrow win against Orient. Despite their improved performance, Dagenham still have a lot to improve on, having conceded 20 goals more than they did last season. + +The Daggers have struggled in attack this season, with Jamie Cureton scoring only nine goals. Leyton Orient interim manager Andy Hessenthaler expressed his commitment to helping the club gain promotion next season. + +The passage highlights the importance of winning games and maintaining a good goal difference to achieve promotion.",mnbm +523,"Media playback is not supported on this device The former Reds captain, 36, is to return to his former club as a youth coach in February in what will be his first job since retiring as a player. Klopp said he ""had a good long chat"" with the ex-England skipper, describing his appointment as ""wonderful news"". ""He said he wants to be a manager in the future. That's cool,"" Klopp added. ""It was important to know what Steven wants. Being a manager is a job you have to learn and he is ready to make steps. ""Combining his playing experience with all the things he has to learn, he has a bright future. Everyone in this room knows better than I do he is a wonderful guy and it's wonderful news for football."" Gerrard made his Liverpool debut in 1998 and left Anfield at the end of the 2014-15 season to join MLS side LA Galaxy having won the Champions League, Uefa Cup, FA Cup and League Cup on three occasions. He retired as a player in November after a 19-year career. Gerrard had been linked with the manager's job at League One side MK Dons after announcing he would leave LA Galaxy, but said the opportunity came ""too soon"" for him. He is also working towards his Uefa A coaching licence, which is required to manage in the Premier League.","**Summary:** + +The passage reports on Jürgen Klopp's appointment as a youth coach for his former club Liverpool. Klopp expressed enthusiasm about Gerrard's appointment, describing it as ""wonderful news."" Gerrard, who made his Liverpool debut in 1998 and retired as a player in 2015, has been linked with the manager's job at MK Dons but ultimately decided to pursue his coaching license first. He is working towards his Uefa A coaching license to manage in the Premier League.",mnbm +524,McManus netted from close range on the quarter-hour mark to open the scoring and Ross Forbes' deflected strike quickly doubled Morton's lead. A shot by Kyle McAusland pulled Alloa back into the game before half-time. But another McManus finish and one by Denny Johnstone late on ensured a comfortable win for the hosts.,"**Summary:** + +The passage describes a sporting event where the home team scored early goals through McManus's close-range shot and Forbes' deflected strike. Alloa's shot was also deflected, but McManus's second goal and Johnstone's late strike secured the victory for the home team.",mnbm +525,"Ofsted says it has found evidence of children being taught in squalid conditions in three places in Birmingham which have now closed. Anyone running illegal schools could face a jail term of up to 51 weeks. Ministers are also consulting on plans for more regulation of places teaching for more than 6 to 8 hours a week. Sir Michael Wilshaw, Chief Inspector of Schools in England, told the BBC this week that his inspectors were visibly shocked by the conditions they found. It is understood that a total of 18 unregulated schools, mainly in Muslim communities in the Midlands, have been visited as part of an investigation in recent months. Three places in Birmingham have been closed and the owners are being investigated under suspicion of running an illegal school. Sir Michael said the cases uncovered were likely to be the ""tip of the iceberg"" and he was seriously concerned that children were at risk of being abused or radicalised. Any place where children are taught for more than 20 hours a week has to register as a school. Some places describing themselves as part-time education centres or ""flexi schools"" are operating within the law providing support for home-educated children. But Ofsted and ministers are concerned that some are taking advantage of the legal right to home educate to operate what are in fact illegal schools. In a letter to the education secretary on Friday, Sir Michael suggested officials had been slow to take decisive action in the three places which Ofsted had closed with the help of the local council. ""This was achieved in spite of your officials providing, what I believe to be, confusing and unhelpful advice to the proprietors that they could now apply to register their provision."" The government has provided funding for a team of six inspectors whose job will be to investigate illegal schools. While most of the places visited by Ofsted so far have been in Muslim communities, inspectors may also turn their attention to similar unregistered tuition centres operated by other groups. ""It will apply across the board, to any religious group whether Muslim group, Jewish group, or Christian group who wants to operate this sort of provision in unsafe accommodation, in unhygienic and filthy accommodation. ""It will apply to all religious groups, I want to make that absolutely clear,"" Sir Michael told the BBC. The education secretary has now said she intends to go further. ""I have now asked Ofsted to prepare cases for prosecution against unregistered schools it has identified. For a child to spend a single day in one of these schools is unacceptable."" In order for a prosecution to be brought against an unregistered school the Education Secretary has to give consent. The government consultation on further regulation runs until mid-January.","**Summary:** + +The passage discusses the investigation by Ofsted into illegal schools in Birmingham, where 18 such schools have been visited and three have been closed. The inspectors found poor conditions and suspected illegal activities at these schools. The government is concerned that unregistered schools are exploiting legal loopholes to operate without proper oversight. + +The government is implementing measures to address the issue, including funding a team of inspectors to investigate illegal schools and considering further regulation. The education secretary has expressed her intention to prosecute unregistered schools identified by Ofsted. + +The passage highlights the need for stricter regulation of places teaching children and the potential risks associated with unregulated tuition centers operated by religious groups.",mnbm +526,"Lilliard Gin is based at the Born in the Borders visitor centre in Jedburgh. It comes ahead of a number proposals, which are at various stages of the planning process, to open the region's first whisky distillery since 1837. Lead distiller Kate Macinnes said the potential to make the Scottish Borders a ""region of distilling excellence"" was ""really exciting"". ""Our gin production is on a completely different scale to the other distilleries in development,"" she said. ""Our still is one of the smallest production stills in the UK, and our entire operation fits into a cowshed, but if people like our gin, that's all that matters. ""We have a rich abundance of wild food on our doorstep in the Teviot valley, and Lilliard Gin aims to capture that and convey a true sense of the local flavour palette and our Borders 'terroir'."" John Henderson, of Born in the Borders, said the gin distillery was a natural companion to the Scottish Borders Brewery on the site. ""To be able to play host to the first new distillery in the Borders in nearly 200 years is incredible,"" he said. ""And the fact that Lilliard Gin are looking to use Borders botanicals means they are completely in tune with our own ethos of local sourcing. ""We just can't wait for them to get started, and to taste their gin."" The gin takes its name from a legendary Borders figure. ""Lilliard was the heroine of the Battle of Ancrum Moor in 1545, fought just north of the distillery,"" explained Ms Macinnes. ""Lilliard reputedly fought to avenge the death of her lover at the hands of the English. The battle site is also known as Lilliard's Edge. ""We wanted a name that reflected our landscape, and our strong female production team, and Lilliard seemed like a natural choice.""","**Summary:** + +Lilliard Gin is a proposed whisky distillery located in Jedburgh, Scotland. It aims to capture the local flavor palette and terroir of the Borders region. The distillery will use Borders botanicals and have a small-scale production process. Lead distiller Kate Macinnes is excited about the potential to establish the region as a leading distillery. The gin takes its name from a legendary Borders figure, Lilliard, who fought to avenge a lover's death.",mnbm +527,"Harry Whitlam died after Gary Green, 51, of Bradburn Road, Wakefield, reversed the vehicle into him at Swithens Farm, Rothwell, near Leeds, in August 2013. Leeds Crown Court heard he was more than two times the legal driving limit. The court was told Green must have consumed the equivalent of 13 pints of beer before going to bed at 02:00 BST. Harry's mother Pam Whitlam, who worked at the farm's cafe, said her close-knit family had been ""changed forever"". ""It is not OK for anyone, whether on a public road or private land, to be drunk and get behind the wheel of a vehicle,"" she said. ""My hope today, now the court process is complete, is that Harry's life becomes more than one day and as a family we can again remember the good times we shared."" ""We all miss him dearly and it has not got easier with time but harder,"" she added. ""Harry was my youngest son, a much-loved brother, grandson, nephew and cousin. ""The only memories I currently have of Harry are from the day of the accident but his life was so much more."" Green, who was jailed for 16 months and two weeks, had previously admitted failing to ensure the safety of others. He was prosecuted under health and safety legislation rather than road traffic law as he was on private land at the time of Harry's death. During an investigation by the Health and Safety Executive (HSE), inspectors found he had been walking towards a worker in a closed-off area of the farm when Green backed the tractor into him at about 09:15 on 9 August. HSE inspector Julian Franklin said it was ""an extremely tragic case"" and described Green's behaviour as ""reckless"".","**Summary:** + +Harry Whitlam, a 51-year-old from Wakefield, died after Gary Green, 51, reversed his vehicle into him at Swithens Farm, Rothwell, near Leeds, in August 2013. Green was found guilty of failing to ensure the safety of others and jailed for 16 months and two weeks. The prosecution was initiated under health and safety legislation rather than road traffic law as Green was on private land at the time of the accident. The incident highlights the dangers of drunk driving and the importance of adhering to traffic regulations.",mnbm +528,"Media playback is not supported on this device But the Uruguay striker, 27, can now train and play in friendly matches, with new club Barcelona confirming: ""He will join the first team's training session, scheduled for Friday. ""The public presentation of Suarez as a new Barcelona player will be held on Monday at the Camp Nou."" It is not known if he will play in Monday's game with Mexico's Club Leon. A full explanation of the Cas ruling, which still prevents him from playing ""organised"" matches but now allows him to take part in all ""football-related activities"", will be published at a later date. He will still have to serve the remaining eight games of his record nine-match ban in competitive international games, while his competitive Barcelona debut is likely to be at Real Madrid on 26 October in El Clasico. But Suarez will now be available for Uruguay's friendlies against Japan and South Korea in September and Saudi Arabia the following month. Suarez's lawyers argued that world governing body Fifa's decision to suspend him from all football-related activity for biting Italy's Giorgio Chiellini during Uruguay's 2014 World Cup group match in Brazil in June was too strong a punishment. Switzerland-based Cas - an independent body whose rulings are accepted by most sporting organisations - said: ""The sanctions imposed on the player by Fifa have been generally confirmed."" But it said preventing Suarez from taking part in any football activity was ""excessive"", as not allowing him to train would have an impact on the player after the suspension had ended. World players' union Fifpro said it was ""disappointed that the court had decided not to strongly diminish the sanctions"" and ""remain of the view they are disproportionate in relation to his violation of the Fifa disciplinary code"". It added: ""We regret Cas not deciding to reduce the length of Suarez's bans in exchange for an obligation for him to receive treatment."" In addition to being allowed to train and play in friendlies, the former Liverpool player - who moved to Barcelona last month for £75m - can also attend matches and take part in promotional activities. His legal team said the appeal was a success, arguing Fifa had ""misapplied its own rules when considering the case and the sanction it imposed was disproportionate"". Match of the Day presenter Gary Lineker tweeted: ""Luis Suarez's appeal against a four-month ban has failed. He is though, sensibly I think, now allowed to train with the team."" ""By allowing Suarez to train, Cas appears to have taken into account the club's interests and has emphasised any appropriate sanction for such incidents should be proportionate,"" said Hannah Clipston, a lawyer specialising in resolving disputes. ""What is proportionate for a repeat offender is different to what is proportionate for a first time offender."" Suarez apologised nearly a week after the incident, despite initially claiming to have lost his balance. He was previously suspended for biting PSV Eindhoven midfielder Otman Bakkal and Chelsea defender Branislav Ivanovic. In 2011, he was also given an eight-match suspension and fined £40,000 for racially abusing Manchester United's Patrice Evra.","**Summary:** + +Luis Suarez, a Uruguay striker, has been granted permission to train and play in friendly matches after a four-month ban from football. This decision allows him to participate in all ""football-related activities"" but still serves an eight-game ban in competitive international games. Suarez's lawyers argued that the ban was excessive, citing its impact on his post-suspension recovery. The Court of Arbitration for Sport (CAS) has confirmed the sanctions imposed by FIFA, but ruled that preventing Suarez from training would have been disproportionate. Suarez can now attend matches and participate in promotional activities, but he will still have to serve the remaining games of his ban in competitive international games.",mnbm +529,"18 March 2014 Last updated at 09:22 GMT Richard Blake-Smith and his partner Anna beat Vytautas Kirkliauskas of Lithuania, carrying his wife, Neringa Kirliauskiene. Rich said: ""We put in a whole week's work, running around the athletics track near where we live - and it's paid off"" ""We were pushed hard, especially by the Lithuanians there."" Competitors must tackle a 380-metre course, hurdling over haystacks, scrabbling up a steep slope, and dodging water pistols. You don't need to be married to take part. The race saw all combinations of competitors - men carrying women, men carrying men and one woman carrying a woman. Rich and Anna will now compete at the World Championships in Finland in July.","**Summary:** + +Richard Blake-Smith and his partner competed in a challenging race on 18 March 2014. They faced Lithuanian competitor Vytautas Kirkliauskas and his wife in a 380-meter race that involved hurdling over haystacks, scrambling up a steep slope, and dodging water pistols. The race allowed competitors of all combinations, including men carrying women, men carrying men, and one woman carrying a woman. Rich and Anna will represent Lithuania at the World Championships in Finland in July.",mnbm +530,"Stephen Hammond said job roles would change when the paper system for car tax discs is scrapped in October. The minister allayed fears about job losses in a letter to Swansea East AM Mike Hedges. Mr Hedges said the minister's response would ""give comfort"" to DVLA employees. Concerns over the future of some of the 5,000 workers at the Driving and Vehicle Licensing Agency centre were raised in October after Chancellor George Osborne's Autumn Statement. The chancellor announced that the tax disc would be replaced with an electronic system in October 2014. The new system will allow people to pay the charge by monthly direct debit. Mr Hedges had written to Mr Hammond asking for clarification of the government's intentions. In his response to Mr Hedges, Mr Hammond said: ""It is likely that the introduction of a direct debit scheme may mean there will be a natural reduction in the amount of refunds received, in addition to the withdrawal of the tax disc. ""This may mean changes to job roles and the need to train on new processes. ""Any reductions in numbers of people needed for these activities will be managed through redeploying to other growth areas of the business."" Mr Hedges welcomed the minister's assurances. He added: ""Whilst disappointed that the changes will reduce the number of job opportunities at the DVLA, I can see the advantages of both paying by monthly direct debits and not having to show a tax disc. ""I am pleased the minister is committed to redeployment rather than redundancies and I am sure this response will give comfort to many concerned DVLA employees.""","**Summary:** + +The passage discusses the potential impact of the scrapping of the paper car tax disc system in October 2014. The government plans to introduce an electronic system for payment, which is likely to lead to job losses in certain roles at the DVLA. The minister has assured affected employees that redeployment options are being explored to mitigate the impact. Concerns about job security have been expressed, but the government has emphasized its commitment to supporting employees through redeployment and other measures.",mnbm +531,"He told Reuters that the EU should not interfere with ""domestic issues"". He said he had already won backing from Poland that it would veto any move to strip Hungary of its EU voting rights. The EU objects to Hungary's tight controls on asylum seekers and non-governmental organisations (NGOs), as well as a higher education law. Critics say the education law could lead to the closure of the prestigious Central European University, founded by philanthropist George Soros. Thousands of Hungarians have held protest rallies against the laws in recent months. Asked by Reuters on Monday whether Hungary would backtrack on any of the three issues, Mr Szijjarto answered: ""No. Why should we? ""These laws belong to national competence, so I think European institutions should refrain from making attempts at interfering with domestic issues."" The minister added that ""my Polish colleague"" had made it very clear that Warsaw would veto any EU sanctions against Hungary. EU rules envisage that such decisions as stripping a member country of its voting rights should be approved unanimously. Hungary's right-wing Fidesz government of Prime Minister Viktor Orban is under sustained pressure from European institutions to withdraw the three laws, two of which have already been passed, the BBC's Nick Thorpe in Budapest reports. Hungary is currently forcibly housing asylum seekers in secured shipping containers, raising serious questions whether it is compatible with EU law. Hungary's Higher Education Law, signed in April, could force the closure of the Budapest-based CEU, which ranks among the top 200 universities in the world in eight disciplines. Meanwhile, draft legislation on NGOs is expected to go before parliament soon. Human rights groups say it would stigmatise them as ""foreign-backed"" organisations. Last month, the deputy head of the bloc's executive Commission, Frans Timmermans, warned action would be taken in coming weeks if there were no positive developments. Hungary passes bill targeting Central European University Hungarian attack on George Soros prompts NGO anger The university built to defend democracy","**Summary:** + +Hungarian Minister for Foreign Affairs, Szijjarto, has stated that the EU should not interfere with domestic issues in Hungary. He believes that national competence and EU institutions should refrain from intervening in matters concerning national sovereignty. + +The government objects to Hungary's tight controls on asylum seekers and NGOs, as well as a higher education law. Critics argue that the education law could lead to the closure of the prestigious Central European University. + +Hungary is currently facing pressure from European institutions to withdraw the three laws in question. The government has defended the measures as necessary to protect Hungarian citizens and uphold national interests.",mnbm +532,"The star will play Mrs Potts, the housekeeper magically transformed into a teapot whom Dame Angela Lansbury voiced in the 1991 animated version of the film. Fellow Oscar-winner Kevin Kline has also signed on to play Maurice, the father of the 'Beauty' character Belle. The film will be released in US cinemas on 17 March 2017. It was announced in January that Harry Potter star Emma Watson had been cast as Belle. It was subsequently confirmed that Downton Abbey's Dan Stevens will play the Beast and that Luke Evans will co-star as the villainous Gaston. Josh Gad, who voiced Olaf the snowman in Disney's animated hit Frozen, is also on board as Gaston's sidekick LeFou. Bill Condon, director of Dreamgirls and the last two Twilight films, will direct the movie, which begins filming at Shepperton Studios in May.","**Summary:** + +A live-action adaptation of the beloved animated film ""Beauty and the Beast"" is in production. The film features a star-studded cast, including Emma Watson as Belle, Dan Stevens as the Beast, Luke Evans as Gaston, Josh Gad as LeFou, and Bill Condon directing. Filming is set to begin at Shepperton Studios in May 2017.",mnbm +533,"The columnist told the newspaper last month that he had been diagnosed with the ""full English"" of cancers. Gill, who had been having chemotherapy, said that he did not ""feel cheated"" and had been ""very lucky"" in his life. Sunday Times editor Martin Ivens said Gill had been ""a giant among journalists"" and the ""heart and soul"" of the paper he joined in 1993. The final column by Gill, about coming to terms with his diagnosis, will be featured in tomorrow's Sunday Times. In a statement sent to staff on Saturday, Mr Ivens said: ""It is with profound sadness that I must tell you that our much-loved colleague Adrian Gill died this morning. ""Adrian was stoical about his illness, but the suddenness of his death has shocked us all."" He added: ""He was the heart and soul of the paper. His wit was incomparable, his writing was dazzling and fearless, his intelligence was matched by compassion. ""Adrian was a giant among journalists. He was also our friend. We will miss him."" Writing about his illness in November, Gill had said he had ""an embarrassment of cancer, the full English. ""There is barely a morsel of offal not included. I have a trucker's gut-buster, gimpy, malevolent, meaty malignancy."" Writers, broadcasters and journalists have paid tribute to the published author, who was known for dictating his copy over the telephone due to his dyslexia. Jay Rayner, the broadcaster and writer, tweeted that Gill had been a ""controversialist"" but also ""a kind man and a brilliant writer"". Sunday Times political editor Tim Shipman described Gill as ""the writer who first made me buy the Sunday Times"". ""The best of us for 30 years has died. Very sombre mood in the office,"" he added. Times Literary Supplement editor Stig Abell tweeted that Gill had been ""the first journalist I learned to recognise purely from his style"". John Witherow, editor of the Sunday Times from 1994 to 2012, said Gill had been extraordinary and unique. ""In all the years I was editor of The Sunday Times, he never once produced a boring sentence or a phrase that did not shine."" Another former editor, Andrew Neil, added: ""Hired AA for Sunday Times in 1993. He never forgot what he saw as huge favour. As one of finest writers of our time, he was doing the favour."" Former Daily Mirror editor and TV presenter Piers Morgan tweeted that Gill had ""trashed"" him for 20 years, but always did so ""with magnificently eloquent savagery"" as well as ""an irritating kernel of truth"". While his writing remained popular, Gill's articles often caused controversy. In October 2009, he described how he had shot a baboon while in Tanzania, prompting outrage from animal rights groups. In 1998, he described the Welsh as ""dark, ugly little trolls"" - a comment that was referred to the Commission for Racial Equality - while he once described Rhyl as ""a town only a man driving a crane with a demolition ball would visit with a smile"". In a critical review of a Norfolk pub, he referred to the county as the ""hernia on the end of England"", while in 2006 he upset residents of the Isle of Man by saying it ""smelled of boiled washing"". In 2010, he was censured by the former press watchdog having written a review of Clare Balding's 2010 Britain by Bike TV programme, in which he described her as a ""dyke on a bike"". He was also once thrown out of one of Gordon Ramsay's restaurants, along with his dining partner, actress Joan Collins. Born in Edinburgh in 1954, Gill had overcome dyslexia to forge a career as a writer. He went to the independent St Christopher School in Letchworth Garden City, Hertfordshire, and studied at the Central Saint Martins College of Art and Design and the Slade School of Fine Art, in London. He began his writing career in the 1980s with art reviews for magazines, before writing for Tatler and then the Sunday Times. His first marriage was to author Cressida Connolly in 1983. He married current Home Secretary Amber Rudd, who was then a venture capitalist, in 1991. They had two children together - Flora and Alistair - but later divorced. Gill's illness had prompted his engagement to his partner of 23 years, Nicola Formby, with whom he also had two children - twins Edith and Isaac. He said he had been ""surprisingly excited"" to be getting married to Ms Formby, who he often referred as ""The Blonde"" in his restaurant reviews.","**Summary:** + +Adrian Gill, a renowned writer and editor, passed away this morning at the age of 68. Known for his wit, intelligence, and compassionate nature, Gill was a giant among journalists, whose articles often caused controversy but were also celebrated for their originality. + +Gill's illness, diagnosed as ""the full English,"" was a source of sadness for his colleagues at the Sunday Times. He leaves behind a legacy of exceptional writing and a lasting impact on the media landscape. + +Gill's career began with art reviews and progressed to writing for major publications. He achieved widespread recognition for his sharp observations and fearless writing style. His engagement to Nicola Formby, a venture capitalist, is a testament to his happiness in his later years.",mnbm +534,"Amarmandakh Sukhbaatar was performing in the country's capital Ulan Bator when the alleged attack took place. Russian news reports said he was hit over the head with a bottle and repeatedly kicked in the face. The Russian embassy said it was investigating, but called local press reports ""distorted"". The rapper had taken to the stage in a red deel - a Mongolian robe - embroidered with a swastika. Though associated with the Nazis, the swastika is a traditional symbol in Mongolia that pre-dates Hitler. Mr Sukhbaatar's father, Sevjidiin Sukhbaatar, told a news conference that his son spent about 10 days in a coma after the beating. ""My son was hit in the face several times with a metal object and was seriously injured. His brain was seriously hurt,"" he said. Mr Sukhbaatar displayed a book of traditional swastika patterns to emphasise that it is not a hate symbol in his country. The Russian official accused of attacking the rapper has not been identified. In a statement, the Russian embassy said it was investigating press and social media reports of the assault. ""According to our preliminary information,"" it said, the reports were ""distorted, particularly about the date, the number of participants and the circumstances of the accident"". Tens of millions of Soviet citizens died fighting the forces of Nazi Germany during World War Two. The swastika is believed to have originated in India thousands of years ago, and was used in Mongolia as a symbol of eternity centuries before the Third Reich. Amarmandakh Sukhbaatar - who is known as Amraa and is the lead singer of the band Khar Sarnai [Black Rose] - frequently wears the symbol on stage, and his songs often refer to his country's history, culture and identity. The swastika is also used by groups on Mongolia's far-right however. The musician's lawyer, father, and a band member denied reports on social media that he shouted ""Heil Hitler"" at the show. Lawyer Gankhuugiin Batbayar said the suspect in the beating had not been arrested, adding: ""[He] must be investigated according to Mongolian law, no matter his status or immunity as a diplomat"". A police spokesman told the AFP news agency that the case was under investigation. ""The suspect is a Russian diplomatic officer and the reason he wasn't kept in detention is the injury is not serious,"" he said. ""It's not true that the suspect wasn't arrested because of diplomatic immunity.""","**Summary:** + +Amarmandakh Sukhbaatar, a Mongolian rapper, was allegedly attacked in Ulan Bator, Russia. The alleged attack involved being hit on the head with a bottle and kicked in the face. The Russian embassy is investigating the incident, but local press reports describe it as distorted. The incident is linked to the swastika, a traditional symbol in Mongolia that has historical and cultural significance. Sukhbaatar frequently wears the swastika on stage, and it is also used by groups on his country's far-right. The case is under investigation, and the suspect is a Russian diplomatic officer.",mnbm +535,"Campaigners from action group Plane Stupid staged the demonstration on Monday in opposition to the airport's expansion plans. The men and women have been charged with aggravated trespass and entering a security restricted area of an aerodrome, police said. They will appear in court on 19 August. The protest took place on the northern runway at 03:30 BST on Monday. The Metropolitan Police said security at the airport would be reviewed.","**Summary:** + +Campaigners from the action group Plane Stupid staged a demonstration against the airport's expansion plans on Monday. They were charged with aggravated trespass and entering a security restricted area. The protest occurred on the northern runway at 03:30 BST. The Metropolitan Police will review security measures following the incident.",mnbm +536,"Glamorgan's total was dominated by Nick Selman's mature 101 off 144 balls, his second first-class century. But seamers Matt Taylor and Craig Miles made sure wickets fell at regular intervals in cloudy conditions in the Welsh capital. Gloucestershire struggled in turn as the bowlers remained on top all day. Selman's century, after being dropped on eight in the first over, was a welcome return to form for the Brisbane-born opener after a string of low scores following his hundred against Northants at Swansea. Aneurin Donald's quick-fire 36 off 30 balls was the next best contribution as Taylor and Miles prospered in the afternoon. Graham Wagg and Timm van der Gugten scrambled Glamorgan to a consolation bonus point. Gloucestershire's innings was a question of survival in the evening gloom, with the day ending evenly balanced. Glamorgan are being led by Michael Hogan for the first time in the absence of Jacques Rudolph, who has a neck problem. Glamorgan batsman Nick Selman told BBC Wales Sport: ""It was good to get some runs for a change, the wicket was a bit slow and they bowled a bit short early on so I got through the first 25 overs and it got easier to bat from there, but it was a bit disappointing to get out just after I got a hundred. ""(My season) was going well up until after (a century in) Swansea, after Swansea four ducks in a row, but it was good to spend some time in the middle at Northants. ""Opening the batting in county cricket over here (in the UK), it's definitely hard, you get some good balls, you play on some green wickets and I was struggling a bit. ""I was happy to get a few today and hopefully I can continue that for the rest of the season."" Gloucestershire seamer Matt Taylor told BBC Radio Bristol: ""There's definitely a bit on offer out there (for the bowlers), we didn't start exactly how we'd like but we got there in the end and we'd take bowling them out for 220. ""I was pretty happy with that (hitting the stumps three times), the same plan as always is to hit the top of off-stump and luckily they missed them today. ""I was pleased to get an opportunity in T20 and the white-ball stuff this year, now I'm getting an opportunity with the red ball it's great. ""It's definitely going to be tough (for the Gloucestershire batsmen), they're a good bowling attack but hopefully we can dig in and get to a reasonable score.""","**Summary:** + +Glamorgan's Nick Selman scored a century, but struggled in the final overs. Matt Taylor and Craig Miles took wickets at regular intervals in cloudy conditions. Aneurin Donald contributed with a quick-fire innings. Glamorgan are being led by Michael Hogan without Jacques Rudolph. Gloucestershire struggled with their bowling and ended the day evenly balanced.",mnbm +537,"Craig Hughes, 33, of Flint, was arrested by North Wales Police in August after he chatted online with the Hope Line Crisis Centre in Tennessee. Fears were raised over a planned murder bid involving police being ambushed after reports of a non-existent crime. Hughes admitted two charges at Mold Crown Court on Friday. He will be sentenced next week. Hughes said he was planning to make a false report to the police so that officers would come to the scene, prosecutors said while outlining the case earlier in the proceedings. He said he would then shoot them on the Dee Estuary. The threats were made on two occasions, late at night, while Hughes was drunk. Judge Niclas Parry, who was told the defendant had a previous conviction for possessing a firearm in 2009, remanded him in custody pending sentence. During a previous hearing, Hughes's legal team said he had not intended to kill himself and would not have carried out any threat to kill police officers. The court heard at the time, North Wales Police was particularly concerned because the defendant was on bail, awaiting trial for firearms offences, of which he was subsequently cleared. The Hope Line centre offers confidential support and counselling to people experiencing difficulty.","**Summary:** + +Craig Hughes, of Flint, was arrested by North Wales Police for planning to make a false report to the police to mislead them about a planned murder bid. He admitted to the charges at Mold Crown Court. Hughes stated that he planned to fabricate a report to draw officers to a non-existent crime scene on the Dee Estuary. The threats were made while Hughes was drunk and were described as violent and threatening. Hughes was remanded in custody pending sentencing. Concerns exist due to his previous firearms conviction and the ongoing investigation into his planned actions.",mnbm +538,"After being reduced to 8-2, they posted a score of 255-7, with Davies and Ben Foakes (90) sharing a stand of 130. Yorkshire's run-chase was undermined by a three-wicket burst in nine balls from Stuart Meaker, whose victims included Jonny Bairstow and Gary Ballance. Tim Bresnan made 68 but was the last to go as they were all out for 236. Having lost to Durham in the T20 Blast semi-finals last weekend, Yorkshire were hoping to atone by reaching Lord's for the first time since 2002. They made the ideal start as Dominic Sibley and Kumar Sangakkara went inside the first three overs, the Sri Lankan making only four before needlessly giving a catch to cover. But they were left to rue Matthew Waite dropping Davies, then on 43, off his own bowling just after having Rory Burns caught on the boundary. Davies went on to hit a six and 10 fours before finally falling to Waite, who took 3-48 and also dropped a more difficult return chance offered by Foakes. After losing Adam Lyth early, Yorkshire were well-placed on 75-2, but fast bowler Meaker (3-61) turned the game on its head by ripping out Bairstow (13), who lobbed tamely to mid-wicket, Ballance (32) and Jack Leaning. Bresnan and Waite (38) did their best to repair the damage, but 27 off the final three overs was too much and Bresnan holed out at long-off with seven balls remaining. Surrey skipper Gareth Batty told BBC Radio London: ""Everyone is stepping up to the plate when the team requires, everybody's pulling together. ""Davies and Foakes were quite magnificent, that partnership blew the game wide open. ""The position we got ourselves to, I thought we should maybe have been 265 or 270. ""But we got wickets at the right times and it was always going to be an uphill battle for them once it got down to those final overs."" Yorkshire captain Alex Lees: ""We are all gutted. We have played some great white-ball cricket this season, but when it has mattered we haven't been good enough. ""The bowlers were exceptional and we thought it was a reachable target. We needed someone in the top five to make a contribution and we would have reached the target comfortably.""","**Summary:** + +Yorkshire suffered a disappointing defeat to Durham in the T20 Blast semi-finals, but made a strong start to the match at Lord's. Dominic Sibley and Kumar Sangakkara's opening partnership put them in a commanding position. However, Stuart Meaker's bowling wreaked havoc, taking 3-48 and dismissing key players like Jonny Bairstow and Gary Ballance. Despite a valiant effort from Tim Bresnan and Alex Lees, Yorkshire were unable to recover and lost the match by 27 runs.",mnbm +539,The 56ft (17.1m) converted trawler was 6 miles (10 km) west of South Stack when the crew radioed coastguards at 07:00 BST. Holyhead coastguards said a pump on board the boat was unable to cope with the water coming in. The RNLI lifeboat crew placed a pump and towed the vessel to Holyhead.,"**Summary:** + +A converted trawler, 56ft (17.1m) west of South Stack, experienced a pump failure, causing water ingress. The crew contacted coastguards, and a lifeboat was dispatched to tow the vessel to Holyhead.",mnbm +540,"Media playback is not supported on this device Muir told BBC Scotland her veterinary medicine studies will mean she will not be with the Scotland team at next year's event on Australia's Gold Coast. The 24-year-old finished fourth and sixth in the 1500m and 5,000m at the World Athletics Championships. ""My exams aren't until May so Commonwealths being in April, it's just not going to work out unfortunately,"" said the middle distance runner. ""I go back to university next week. I've got a week off then back to my studies to complete my final year. Media playback is not supported on this device ""I love running for Scotland whenever I can and the Commonwealths are one of the few opportunities you can do it so, yeah, I'm gutted I'm going to be missing it. ""But you have to think about getting my degree and that was really important to me. I'm sure the team's going to do so, so well. They're going to do great. ""I think I've got at least two, even three more Olympics in me. What events? I don't know. Certainly, so much scope for the future."" However, Muir says the World Indoor Championships in March are ""potentially a target"". ""These next few months are going to be very full on with my studies,"" she explained. ""I feel like I'm in reasonable shape. I'd like to run in Birmingham."" Hellen Obiri upset defending world champion Almaz Ayana to win 5,000m gold in London, with Sifan Hassan third. Muir's time of 14 minutes 52.07 seconds was her new outdoor personal best. ""I'm really happy,"" she said after Sunday's race. ""It was really tough competition out there. I'm delighted with that. I'm really, really pleased with how I ran. ""My fifth race in 10 days - it's a lot of running and to still come away with that I think there's a lot of potential for the future.""","**Summary:** + +Media playback is not supported on the device, impacting Muir's participation in the upcoming Commonwealth Games. The 24-year-old middle distance runner will miss the event due to exams and her studies. She is focused on completing her final year and preparing for future Olympics. The World Indoor Championships in March are a potential target for Muir. Despite the challenges, Muir expressed satisfaction with her performance and is optimistic about her future.",mnbm +541,"In his regular BBC Sport column, football pundit Robbie Savage looks at why Liverpool look a long way off repeating last season's title challenge, how they should line up against Chelsea and the physical and mental battle Steven Gerrard faces to secure a long-term future with the Reds. It is only six months since Steven Gerrard's slip helped the Blues clinch a famous win on Merseyside that derailed Liverpool's title bid. Back then, at the end of April, the title was in the Reds' grasp. This weekend, I think we will see again how far away they are from mounting another title challenge. They are miles away from the level required for that, and will have to improve and work hard just to get in the top four. If they manage it, then securing back-to-back seasons in the Champions League should be seen as success for Liverpool boss Brendan Rodgers. But not all their fans see it that way. I had some unhappy Reds supporters calling me up on 606 on BBC Radio 5 live last weekend to give their manager stick. Part of Liverpool's problem is that they overachieved massively last season, which has raised expectations unrealistically. That is not Rodgers' fault. Where he can be questioned is in the transfer market, especially up front. Between them Luis Suarez and Daniel Sturridge scored 52 of Liverpool's 101 Premier League goals last season. With Suarez sold and Sturridge playing only three out of 10 league games so far this season because of injury, Rodgers has lost a lot of goals from his line-up. But he has had money to spend and I do not think he has bought the right strikers to fit his system. Looking at Rodgers' options up front for Saturday, Mario Balotelli, Rickie Lambert and Fabio Borini are his three available front men, and the bottom line is that they are not good enough. It is not just that they do not look like scoring. There is a big difference in their work-rate compared to what Suarez and Sturridge gave the team. That means Liverpool are not starting games with the same intensity they did last season, or pressing teams high up the pitch to force them into mistakes. Doing that in 2013-14 Liverpool scored 59 first-half goals, 13 more than any other team, and scored in the first half of 34 out of 38 league matches - again the most in the top flight. In their first 10 games of this campaign, they have only managed a total of four goals before half-time, in three different matches. Instead of being on the front foot, they are having to chase games. They look pedestrian and that is not just the centre-forward's fault. When I have watched them, no matter what formation they play, they do not seem to have any runners going past their striker from midfield. Again, last season that used to happen all the time, but I was at St James' Park last weekend to co-commentate on their defeat by Newcastle, and the only player to run beyond Balotelli in the first half was Gerrard, who did it once. Another problem is set-pieces. Liverpool were lethal from them last year, scoring with more than any other top-flight team. More than a third of their goals in 2013-14 came from corners or free-kicks, at a rate of almost one a game. That has dropped off dramatically. Sadly for Rodgers, seeing the goals drying up is not his only problem. Liverpool's defence was seen as their weakest link last season and, despite trying several different combinations, he did not get it right. From Mamadou Sakho for £18m in 2013 to Dejan Lovren for £20m this summer, Rodgers has thrown a lot of money at the problem but is still trying to find an answer. They still look all over the place at the back. Statistically, they are no worse defensively than last season - but they are also no better. Liverpool play and complete as many passes as before, and also keep as much possession. But with them no longer being able to outscore the opposition, it is no surprise their results have been affected. What Liverpool lack at the back is a leader, and their goalkeeper does not give them much help there. Simon Mignolet is clearly an excellent shot-stopper but I don't see him coming off his line enough, or commanding his box. Rodgers tried three at the back against the Magpies, but I cannot see him doing the same against Chelsea. He was criticised for resting players against Real Madrid on Tuesday but I agreed with him for doing it. Liverpool can still qualify for the knockout stages in Europe if they win their last two games in Group B and their weakened team actually did better against Real in Spain than the full-strength side he picked at home. Now he has to decide who to play against Chelsea, but whoever he picks, Liverpool will need to show a huge improvement on their recent displays. My team to face Liverpool: Mignolet, Johnson, Skrtel, Toure, Moreno, Can, Gerrard, Sterling, Coutinho, Lallana, Borini. For me, Lovren is the big signing who makes way, with Kolo Toure keeping his place after doing well at the Bernabeu. It is a big call to drop Lovren when Rodgers has spent so much money on him, but he has just not been good enough. It is hard to see Liverpool winning on Saturday because Chelsea are on a different planet He was poor against Newcastle and has been poor all season. Although he has got the height that Liverpool will need to defend set-pieces against Chelsea, I saw him get bossed around by Bobby Zamora when Liverpool played QPR at Loftus Road. You have to think that Diego Costa would make mincemeat of him if he is up front for Chelsea. To compete, Liverpool will need a solid four in the middle, with their full-backs looking to join the attack. Whether it be Glen Johnson on the right or Alberto Moreno on the left, when one goes forward, then the other should sit back. That way, Liverpool will always have five defensive players to guard against Chelsea's counter-attacks. Going forward, they need their full-backs to contribute in the same way they did last season when they overlapped down the flanks or broke forward with speed. The trio of Adam Lallana, Philippe Coutinho and Raheem Sterling as attacking midfielders provide pace, trickery and creativity and, leading the line, Borini gives more energy than Lambert or Balotelli. He will have to work hard down the channels to keep Chelsea's defence busy. Even if all of that works, however, it is still hard to see Liverpool winning on Saturday because Chelsea are on a different planet to every other Premier League team at the moment. Jose Mourinho's side have not been at their best in the last couple of games but they have not lost any of them either. The only way you would describe their form as disappointing would be in comparison to the way they started the season, when they were electric. The Blues do not seem to have a weakness and, just like in April, I see them leaving Anfield with three points. There is no title on the line this time, but it will still hurt the home fans. Whatever happens on Saturday will not make up for what was probably the worst moment of Gerrard's career. He may never make up for it, but there is no way he is finished. He was Liverpool's best player against Newcastle and, despite it still being uncertain whether he will get a new Reds contract in the summer, I definitely see him as being part of their longer-term future. Playing in that defensive midfield role, he can remain competitive in the Premier League. I cannot see him being allowed to leave Anfield but, if he does, he will end up at another top club. The older you get, the harder you have to work, though, and extending his career will be a mental battle as well as a physical one. At 34, he does not have to prove he can ping a ball 60 yards, deliver a great free-kick or make a crunching tackle. What he has to show is that he can still get about the park well enough to do all of those things effectively. Because, whether he likes it or not, every time he has a bad game he will hear the accusation that ""his legs have gone"". Of course he is still fit and can still run. He is probably one of the fittest players at Liverpool. At 36, when I was at Derby, I was still in the top two or three players whenever we did the bleep test. What happened against Chelsea last time probably destroyed Gerrard on the inside But it is the recovery that will test him. When you are flying, you can close someone down, then charge into the next challenge or situation. As you get older, it is harder to get to the next man in time to make a difference. That is what people mean when they say your legs have gone. There is nothing worse as a high-energy midfield player to know that, two or three years ago, you could have made that next challenge - and now you can't. I knew it when it happened to me. I would try not to think it but you cannot escape it and it was horrendous. I began to doubt myself and whether anybody would want me to play for them. What does not help is what other people say. Managers and players told me I was finished but I had to keep believing in myself. I knew I was not the player I was, but I still felt I had something to offer. For me, Gerrard undoubtedly does too. Along with Sterling and Sturridge he is still one of Liverpool's most important players. Of all the players I faced in my career, he was the one I would have loved to have played with. He was a nightmare to play against because he had everything. At his peak he was the best midfielder the Premier League has seen. Saturday will be a difficult occasion for him because what happened against Chelsea last time probably destroyed him on the inside. Of course he will be thinking about it before the game - he must think about it all the time - but he has not let it stop him. It would have been easy for him to quit after a disappointment like that, but he has kept going like he always does. It is that kind of desire that will keep him going beyond the end of this season too. Robbie Savage was speaking to BBC Sport's Chris Bevan","**Summary:** + +The passage discusses Liverpool's current struggles and the challenges they face in their title defense. + +**Key Points:** + +- Liverpool's lack of goals and poor defensive performance have impacted their results. +- The midfield lacks creativity and leadership, and the goalkeeper's distribution is inadequate. +- Chelsea are a superior team, and Liverpool will need a significant improvement to secure a win. +- The passage suggests a need for a solid midfield, better defensive organization, and a renewed determination from Steven Gerrard. +- Gerrard's experience and leadership are crucial for Liverpool's future success.",mnbm +542,"The £45m facility, to be built at Sutherland Drive in Kilmarnock, will house primary and secondary schools, a Gaelic school and a childcare centre. East Ayrshire Council said it would ask permission from the McIlvanney family to name the campus in his honour. The renowned writer was born and educated in Kilmarnock. Council leader Douglas Reid said he was delighted to be able to ""preserve"" the William McIlvanney name in Kilmarnock as the writer was ""passionate about the provision of good education for young people"". McIlvanney became an English teacher after graduating from Glasgow University but changed career in 1975 to write full time. He gained immediate recognition with the publication of his first novel - Remedy Is None - and through other works he earned the title of ""Godfather of Tartan Noir"". McIlvanney wrote the acclaimed Laidlaw trilogy and other Glasgow-based works such as Docherty and The Big Man. He was also an influential poet, journalist and broadcaster, and contributed to political and sporting life in Scotland through a series of columns and TV programmes. The novelist died at his Glasgow home on 5 December.","**Summary:** + +The passage describes the proposed construction of a £45m facility in Kilmarnock that will house primary and secondary schools, a Gaelic school, and a childcare centre. The project aims to preserve the legacy of William McIlvanney, a renowned writer born and educated in Kilmarnock. The council plans to seek permission from the McIlvanney family to name the campus in his honour. McIlvanney was an influential writer who made significant contributions to Scottish literature, education, and other fields.",mnbm +543,"An area of the town near the swimming pool had been evacuated for most of the morning and early afternoon. Other residents close by had been advised to open windows, stay indoors near walls and to avoid going outside. An exclusion zone remains in force on the river while experts make safe the sea mine which was spotted on Monday. It is thought to be a British mine, dating from the 1940s or 1950s. The evacuation affected three streets, with wider safety advice issued to residents within 500m of the device. There was also an exclusion zone at sea of about half a mile, and small boat owners were told not to sail during the operation. Caledonian MacBrayne reported some disruption to ferry services, affecting sailings from Gourock and Rothesay. Ch Insp Elliot Brown, the local area commander for Inverclyde, stressed that the evacuation had been a precautionary measure, and that there was no immediate danger to the community of Gourock. Lt Cdr Tim Castrinoyannakis, the officer in charge of the Royal Navy's Northern Diving Unit, said that due to the deterioration of the mine it was not possible to conclude how much explosive material it still contained. He said that because of this it was decided to move it to a safer place before dealing with it. Inverclyde Council said: ""Thanks to residents and businesses in Gourock for their patience while the cordon and safe evacuation procedures were carried out today.""","**Summary:** + +An evacuation was implemented near Gourock due to the discovery of a suspected British sea mine. The evacuation affected three streets and a half miles of riverbanks. An exclusion zone was established around the mine, and small boat owners were advised not to sail. Experts assessed the mine as potentially containing significant explosive material, prompting its relocation to a safer location. The evacuation was precautionary and did not pose immediate danger to the community. Residents and businesses in Gourock expressed gratitude for the cooperation during the procedures.",mnbm +544,"Archery, fencing, weightlifting and wheelchair rugby have also missed out. Cycling - which brought Team GB 12 medals in Rio - has had its funding cut by more than £4m to £25.98m. Badminton England chief executive Adrian Christy said he was ""staggered"" by the ""incomprehensible"" decision to remove the sport's funding. A total of £345m will be invested in 31 Olympic and Paralympic sports - £2m less than the record £347m allocated for the Rio Games. As a result, UK Sport has set Team GB a target of winning 51-85 Olympic medals, and 115-162 Paralympic medals in Tokyo. Britain enjoyed unprecedented success at Rio 2016, with the Olympics yielding 67 medals and the Paralympics 147. Chair of UK Sport Rod Carr said the government, which provides funding alongside National Lottery money, has ""confirmed its commitment"" for Tokyo 2020. He added: ""These are critical funding decisions for sports to take them on their journey to Tokyo 2020 and beyond so the historic success at Rio can be maintained."" Badminton, which was set a target of winning a medal in Rio, is the only sport that earned a podium place in the summer to have its funding removed. Marcus Ellis and Chris Langridge took bronze in the men's doubles after the sport was given £5.74m in the last cycle. Christy said the decision represents a ""catastrophic impact on the sport"" and Badminton England would ""fight for the hopes and dreams"" of its players. ""How can you return from the best Games for more than a decade, in a year where our players have demonstrated world-class performances and where we can demonstrate the journey to Tokyo is on track, only be to have every penny of investment withdrawn?"" he said. ""What have we done wrong?"" added GB Badminton's performance director Jon Austin. Judo, which was given the same target as badminton and also claimed one bronze medal, has had its funding increased slightly. Liz Nicholl, CEO of UK Sport, said the decision to cut funding was not taken lightly. ""We would like to invest in every sport but the reality is we have to prioritise to protect and enhance the medal potential,"" she said. ""If we under-invest across the board then the British teams will ultimately underperform at the Games and medal success will be put at risk."" Sports minister Tracey Crouch added: ""UK Sport's approach to elite sport has proven successful in Beijing, London and Rio and the ambition to win more medals in Tokyo is a bold one that, if achieved, would mean a sensational summer of sport in 2020."" Basketball had its funding withdrawn in 2014 - and handball and volleyball lost theirs in 2012 - but say a UK Sport review last year to build ""performance pathways for future success"" was supposed to be aimed at such sports. A British Basketball statement, in conjunction with volleyball and handball, said: ""It appears that UK Sport has no interest in team sports and in particular refuses to take responsibility for the need to fund their performance development, which was identified in its own review. ""With UK Sport's investment budget approaching £350m, it borders on intransigence to pass responsibility to government and other funding bodies who are not set up to fund the development of high-performance sport."" UK Sport says investment in the five Olympic sports and two Paralympic sports added for Tokyo 2020 is yet to be confirmed. Baseball/softball will return to the programme, with karate, skateboard, sports climbing and surfing also added, while Para-taekwondo and Para-badminton join the Paralympic programme. UK Sport says funding will be determined ""following further exploration of medal potential"", with £9m of the £345m total still to be allocated. Liam Carroll, head coach of the GB baseball team, said: ""The key to unlocking our potential is investment and I'm pleased that UK Sport has left the door open. ""We look forward to the opportunity to impress upon them that getting behind Great Britain Baseball can extend their tremendous track record of investing in Olympic medal contenders.""","**Summary:** + +The UK Sport governing body has made a decision to cut funding for cycling, badminton, judo, and wheelchair rugby, resulting in a reduction of over £4m in funding. Badminton England expressed dismay at the decision, citing its impact on their players and the need for investment in performance development. + +The decision reflects concerns about the allocation of funding across all sports and prioritizes protecting medal potential. It also highlights the challenges of funding elite sports, with the government providing funding alongside National Lottery money. + +The reduced funding will impact Team GB's target of 51-85 Olympic medals and 115-162 Paralympic medals in Tokyo. + +UK Sport says the decision is based on a review to build ""performance pathways for future success"" and that further exploration of medal potential will determine the allocation of remaining funding.",mnbm +545,"Three Victorian hotels will go to make way for a six-storey, four star hotel and two assisted-living apartment blocks, at East Cliff in Bournemouth. English Heritage strongly objected to the scale of the development in what is a designated conservation area. But, councillors voted seven to three in favour saying it would help tourism. Chair of the planning board and Conservative ward councillor David Kelsey, said the buildings earmarked for demolition were nice but no longer ""necessarily functional"". ""They've come to the end of their working lives, we need to preserve the tourism aspect while improving living for older people in the town,"" he said. ""The loss of buildings and trees are always regrettable but we can't stand still, we need to move forward."" The site on Grove Road and East Overcliff Drive will get a 90-room hotel along with a nine-storey and seven-storey building, comprising 122 assisted-living apartments. Applicants The East Cliff Project LLP will demolish Bay View Court, The Cottonwood and the Ocean View hotels. The council received 246 letters supporting the plans. Forty-nine residents and the Ancient Monuments Society wrote to object to the demolition, stating that despite being altered, they still ""give a sense of the historic character of the area"". English Heritage said the scale of the development would cause ""severe harm"" to the conservation area.","**Summary:** + +A proposed six-storey hotel and assisted-living apartment blocks will be built at East Cliff in Bournemouth, England. English Heritage expressed strong objection to the development, citing its scale as harmful to the conservation area. Despite resident and historical society objections, councillors voted in favour of the plans, citing the need to balance tourism and the well-being of older people.",mnbm +546,"Pte Matthew Boyd, 20, was off-duty on a night out in Brecon when he was punched and beaten by Jake Vallely. But the jury cleared Vallely's friend Aaeron Evans of manslaughter after Cardiff Crown Court was told he was not present during the attack. Vallely, 24, will be sentenced on 8 December. The unconscious body of Pte Boyd, who served with the Royal Gibraltar Regiment, was found by police in the town in the early hours of 8 May. Pte Boyd, who is originally from Carrickfergus, County Antrim, had been in the town for training exercises at the infantry battle school. During the trial, the court heard Pte Boyd was making his way back to the barracks when he was attacked outside a bar called The Cellar. CCTV footage showed the soldier being punched, going to the ground and being beaten until he no longer moved. Vallely then dragged his body from the scene before fleeing. The trial was told the killer had been on a seven hour drinking binge and in the hour before the attack was boasting he was the ""hardest man in Brecon"". His friend Mr Evans was cleared of any involvement in the attack, after the jury was told he had left the scene before the start of any violence. Senior investigating officer Det Supt David Guiney, from Dyfed-Powys Police, called the attack ""a despicable act"" that ""shocked"" the community of Brecon. ""I plead with anyone who plans a night out drinking with their friends to please, walk away from any conflict, do not resort to violence,"" he said. A family tribute described Pte Boyd as an ""all-rounder"" who had ""a promising career ahead of him which has been cut short"". The tribute read: ""Matthew was full of life. He was loving, caring and loyal. He was always playing jokes on his peers and family, and always brought smiles to our faces."" It said Vallely had created ""a void in our family that will never be filled"", adding the ""unbearable pain"" was something they will have to live with for the rest of their lives. ""During this trial, it has been mentioned that Jake Vallely called himself the 'hardest man in Brecon' on the night that he murdered Matthew,"" the tribute said. ""He couldn't have been more wrong. There has been such a massive outpouring of love from the community in Brecon towards our family; in our mind, those are the strongest people in Brecon.""","**Summary:** + +A brutal attack in Brecon resulted in the death of Pte Matthew Boyd. Jake Vallely, the attacker, was found not guilty of manslaughter due to his absence during the attack. CCTV footage showed Vallely boasting about his strength before the attack. The victim, Pte Boyd, was attacked outside a bar and dragged away by Vallely. The community of Brecon was shocked and expressed condolences for the loss of a promising young soldier. Vallely showed arrogance and boasted about his violent behavior during the trial.",mnbm +547,"Andrew Travers left the authority by ""mutual agreement"" after the error, officials said. Voters were initially turned away from all 155 polling stations in the borough because their names were missing from the poll list. An independent investigation has been launched, the council said. In a statement issued through the council, Mr Travers said: ""I have enjoyed my time at Barnet and I believe the changes we have put in place and the continued programme of growth and transformation will enable the borough to continue to thrive."" A council spokesperson said Mr Travers had ""made a valuable contribution to the council during his three and half years as chief executive."" Deputy chief executive John Hooton will take over temporarily while longer term arrangements are put in place, the council said. On election day, staff at one station said just three of the first 30 voters to show up were on the register. The rest were told to come back later. Barnet Council apologised for the problems and later offered emergency proxy votes to residents who had been affected. But voters in the area questioned how the result could be ""fair"" when not everyone was able to have their say at the ballot box. A statement released by Mr Travers on Thursday blamed electoral registration lists for the problems. The council's review will conclude by the end of May and the findings will be presented publicly to the General Functions Committee. It will look at the ""appropriateness"" of arrangements in place for the EU Referendum in June. A spokesman said it was currently in discussions to establish who would lead the investigation.","**Summary:** + +Following an error with voter registration, Andrew Travers left the authority by mutual agreement. An independent investigation has been launched. The council expressed gratitude for Mr. Travers' contributions and acknowledged the impact of the problems on voters. Barnet Council apologised and offered emergency proxy votes. Concerns remain about the fairness of the election results due to issues with electoral registration lists. The review will examine the arrangements for the EU Referendum and determine the appropriate personnel to lead the investigation.",mnbm +548,"Josh Gillies beat Cameron Belford in the visitors' goal with a fine free-kick to put the Tynesiders ahead. But Wrexham were back on level terms before half-time when Sean Newton produced an equally fine set-piece. Ryan Bowman scored a fine winner for Gateshead, though, heading Craig Baxter's cross from the right across goal and into the net. Gateshead manager Malcolm Crosby told BBC Newcastle: ""To go and beat Wrexham tells me we have a decent side. ""We were disappointing in the first half but you have to give Wrexham credit because they played really well. ""In the first half, we didn't pass the ball well enough but in the second half, we did; that made the big difference. ""You come to watch football to see goals like our second one. It was a great bit of play, a wonderful cross and a great finish."" Wrexham manager Gary Mills told BBC Radio Wales Sport: ""It was disappointing. We've had two or three games now when the second half has not been as good as the first. ""We were too open at times in the second half... having said that we've had some good chances and we haven't stuck it in the back of the net. ""They've not had a load of chances: a good free-kick for the first one and then obviously a good headers for the second one."" Match ends, Gateshead 2, Wrexham 1. Second Half ends, Gateshead 2, Wrexham 1. Corner, Wrexham. Attempt saved. Connor Jennings (Wrexham) left footed shot from a difficult angle on the left is saved. Foul by Joel Logan (Wrexham). James Marwood (Gateshead) wins a free kick. Foul by Jimmy Phillips (Gateshead). Adriano Moke (Wrexham) wins a free kick. Corner, Gateshead. Offside, Wrexham. Connor Jennings tries a through ball, but Connor Jennings is caught offside. Attempt saved. Josh Gillies (Gateshead) right footed shot from outside the box is saved. Hand ball by Dominic Vose (Wrexham). Attempt missed. Manny Smith (Wrexham) header from the centre of the box misses to the left. Assisted by Dominic Vose. Corner, Wrexham. Attempt missed. Connor Jennings (Wrexham) header from the right side of the box misses to the right. Assisted by Sean Newton with a cross. Foul by Josh Gillies (Gateshead). Dominic Vose (Wrexham) wins a free kick. Foul by Lee Fowler (Wrexham). Jimmy Phillips (Gateshead) wins a free kick. Foul by Connor Jennings (Wrexham). Matty Pattison (Gateshead) wins a free kick. Foul by James Marwood (Gateshead). Joel Logan (Wrexham) wins a free kick. Substitution, Wrexham. Joel Logan replaces Wes York. Attempt missed. Ben Clark (Gateshead) header from a difficult angle on the left misses to the left. Assisted by Josh Gillies. Corner, Gateshead. Foul by James Marwood (Gateshead). Lee Fowler (Wrexham) wins a free kick. Corner, Wrexham. Foul by Ryan Bowman (Gateshead). Jamal Fyfield (Wrexham) wins a free kick. Attempt missed. Connor Jennings (Wrexham) header from the centre of the box misses to the left. Assisted by Sean Newton with a cross. Substitution, Wrexham. Lee Fowler replaces Rob Evans. Foul by Sean Newton (Wrexham). Josh Gillies (Gateshead) wins a free kick. Attempt missed. Dominic Vose (Wrexham) right footed shot from outside the box misses to the right. Corner, Wrexham. Attempt saved. Josh Gillies (Gateshead) left footed shot from outside the box is saved. Substitution, Wrexham. Adam Smith replaces James Gray. Goal! Gateshead 2, Wrexham 1. Ryan Bowman (Gateshead) header from a difficult angle on the right to the bottom left corner. Assisted by Jamie Chandler with a cross.","**Summary:** + +The match between Gateshead and Wrexham ended in a 2-1 victory for Gateshead. Josh Gillies scored the winning goal with a free-kick, after a fine set-piece by Sean Newton. Gateshead dominated the second half, while Wrexham struggled to respond. The match featured several key moments, including a free-kick goal by Connor Jennings and a header by Ryan Bowman.",mnbm +549,"Media playback is unsupported on your device 1 October 2014 Last updated at 19:45 BST The Global AgeWatch Index 2014 measures the social and economic welfare of those over 60 in 96 countries. According to the index, Norway comes on top and the worst country is Afghanistan, followed by Mozambique. Here's the story - in 15 seconds.","**Summary:** + +The passage provides an overview of a global index that measures the social and economic well-being of older adults. Norway ranks highly on the index, while Afghanistan and Mozambique rank last. The passage highlights that media playback is not supported on the user's device.",mnbm +550,"The network will comprise at least 600 spacecraft in the first instance, but could eventually encompass more than 2,000. The aim is to deliver broadband links from orbit to every corner of the globe. In particular, the project wants every school to have a connection. Building so large a constellation requires a step-change in the manufacture of satellites - especially for Airbus. It can take Europe’s biggest space company many months and hundreds of millions of dollars to build some of today’s specialist platforms. But for the OneWeb venture, it is all about high volume and low cost. That means new assembly line methods akin to those in factories producing cars and planes. The idea is to turn out three units per shift at well less than a million dollars a piece. The boss of Airbus, Tom Enders, concedes he initially thought the OneWeb concept to be fantasy. ""Everything in space as you know traditionally has been 'gold-plated'; it had to work perfectly, [and have] the most expensive materials, etc. ""Here, we’ve had to go other ways, to be really commercial and calculating according to the target cost because that is very decisive in the whole business case for OneWeb,"" he told BBC News. Airbus and OneWeb have inaugurated the first assembly line in Toulouse, France. Two further lines will be set up in a soon-to-open factory complex in Florida. The most obvious difference you notice between these new lines and the conventional satellite cleanroom is the trolley robot, which moves the developing satellites between the various work stations. But the ""revolution"" here goes far beyond automation; it requires a whole chain of suppliers and their components to scale their work to a different game plan. The first 10 satellites to come off the Toulouse assembly line have a deadline to launch in April next year. Another batch will follow into orbit around November. And then the launch cadence will kick on apace. The establishment of the OneWeb constellation requires the greatest rocket campaign in the history of spaceflight. More than 20 Soyuz vehicles have been booked to throw clusters of 32-36 satellites into a web some 1,200km above the Earth. There should be just under 300 on station by the end of 2020, the start of 2021; more than 600 about a year or so later; and then over 800 by the middle of the decade. OneWeb and Airbus are not the only companies planning a mega-constellation in the sky. SpaceX, Boeing, ViaSat and others have all sought regulatory approval. But not everyone will succeed in getting the necessary multi-billion-dollar financing, and Airbus believes the OneWeb concept has first-mover advantage. Equity of $1.7bn has already been raised, and talks are ongoing to secure the loans needed to complete the roll-out. OneWeb describes itself as a ""truly global company"" but it has company registration in the UK's Channel Islands. And, as such, it must deal with the UK Space Agency as the licensing authority. ""A lot of our revenues are going to flow through the UK. So, from an economic perspective, it is going to be very important for the UK,"" said OneWeb CEO Eric Béranger. ""And when you have people locally, you are also fostering an ecosystem. And I think the UK being at the forefront of regulatory thinking on constellations will foster an environment that puts the UK ahead of many countries."" One aspect that the UKSA is sure to take a keen interest in is debris mitigation. There is considerable concern that a proliferation of multi-satellite networks could lead to large volumes of junk and a cascade of collisions. The fear is that space could eventually become unusable. A recent study - sponsored by the European Space Agency and supported by Airbus itself - found that the new constellations would need to de-orbit their old, redundant spacecraft within five years or run the risk of seriously escalating the probability of objects hitting each other. Brian Holz, who is CEO of the OneWeb/Airbus manufacturing joint venture, said the ambition of his constellation was to set new standards in debris mitigation. ""We can bring down the satellites and re-enter within two years; we've made that commitment,"" he told BBC News. ""We've put extra hardware into the system to improve the reliability of that de-orbit process. We're also committing to put a small adapter device on to each spacecraft that will allow those spacecraft, in the small probability that one of them dies on the way down, to be grabbed by a small chase vehicle and pulled out of orbit."" Time will tell how disruptive the new manufacturing approaches adopted in Toulouse will be to the satellite industry as a whole. Airbus and OneWeb hope also to be making satellites for other companies on their assembly lines. But not every platform in the sky will require such volumes and a good number of spacecraft will still need the bespoke treatment. ""Not everything here is application to the whole space industry. When we launch to Jupiter, there are things that will remain gold-plated whether we like it or not; unless of course we start to manufacture 900 satellites to go to Jupiter but this is not the case today,” said Nicolas Chamussy, who runs the satellite division of Airbus. Jonathan.Amos-INTERNET@bbc.co.uk and follow me on Twitter: @BBCAmos","**Summary:** + +The passage describes the ambitious plan by Airbus and OneWeb to establish a constellation of thousands of spacecraft to provide broadband internet access to every corner of the globe. + +**Key Points:** + +- The constellation will have over 600 spacecraft initially, with the potential for over 2,000 in the future. + + +- Airbus is establishing the first assembly line in Toulouse, France, and plans to set up further lines in Florida. + + +- The new assembly line utilizes trolley robots to move satellites between work stations, automating and streamlining the manufacturing process. + + +- The constellation will require a massive rocket campaign involving over 20 Soyuz vehicles to launch and deploy the satellites. + + +- Regulatory considerations include debris mitigation to ensure the longevity and safety of the constellation. + + +- Airbus and OneWeb aim to manufacture satellites for other companies as well.",mnbm +551,"Mr Swinney said the UK government's recent spending review placed ""unprecedented pressure"" on public expenditure north of the border. The UK government said Scottish ministers would have £390m more in spending available to them next year. Mr Swinney is due to present his 2016-17 spending plans on Wednesday. The Scottish government argues that cuts imposed by the UK government since 2010 - along with last month's spending review - mean that its discretionary budget will be 12.5% lower in real terms by 2019-20 than it was in 2010-11. Mr Swinney said 4.2% of that reduction would come between now and 2019-20. He said: ""The chancellor (George Osborne) has imposed real terms cuts on Scotland every year from now until 2020, and more than £1bn of those cuts are still to come between now and the end of the decade. ""We have demonstrated that the UK government didn't have to take this approach. Debt and the deficit could have been reduced without this scale of cuts that has been chosen by the chancellor. ""Now Scotland has to deal with the reality of the chancellor's decision. We face tough choices in the coming days. ""Against this backdrop, the Scottish government is determined that we will defend and protect the key priorities that the people of Scotland expect us to deliver on."" Mr Swinney said schools, hospitals and the police service in Scotland would ""not be sacrificed to the chancellor's austerity obsession"". He added: ""In recent years we have been able to deliver better outcomes for the people of Scotland. More police, lower crime, better schools, tuition-free university education and a health budget that is at a record level. ""These commitments demonstrate the prioritisation of the Scottish government."" Responding to Mr Swinney comments, a spokesman for the UK government's Scotland Office said: ""The Scottish government will have £390m more spending available to it next year, which rises to £750m if you include its own underspend. ""The stability of the UK economy means the block grant will be almost £30bn. ""One look at the current oil price tells you this is a much better deal for people in Scotland than the constitutional alternative favoured by the Scottish government. ""The Scottish government should perhaps focus more on gearing up for its new powers and getting the best for Scotland, rather than grievance."" Labour's public services spokeswoman Jackie Baillie said: ""Ahead of the most important budget since devolution, it's time John Swinney backed up his anti-austerity posturing with something real. ""Telling us about pre-election giveaways now and cuts later isn't good enough. This needs to be a long-term budget. ""Scotland needs a government that spends less time congratulating itself on its spin and more time explaining its record. ""Scottish Labour will offer a real alternative to austerity, with different decisions on tax to the Tories, and different decisions on tax to the SNP.""","**Summary:** + +The UK government's spending review has placed significant pressure on public expenditure in Scotland, resulting in a 12.5% reduction in real terms by 2019-20. Scottish ministers argue that these cuts are the result of UK government spending since 2010 and the impact of the block grant. + +Mr Swinney emphasized the commitment of the Scottish government to protect essential public services such as schools, hospitals, and the police service. He also highlighted the positive outcomes achieved in recent years, including lower crime rates, improved education, and a record-high health budget. + +The UK government maintains that the stability of the UK economy justifies the block grant, while Labour party politicians call for a long-term budget that focuses on spending reductions rather than empty rhetoric.",mnbm +552,"For many people with severe disabilities, their families and carers, this is a reality they are faced with every time they leave the house. In some cases it can leave them feeling isolated and unable to enjoy the simplest of everyday activities that we take for granted just because they haven't got a suitable area to spend a penny. Ordinary accessible toilets may be the answer for many independent wheelchair users - but what about those who need two carers to help them or need a hoist to help them transfer on to a bench to change rather than a toilet?"" Recommendations are in place to support installing Changing Places toilets with enhanced facilities when designing larger buildings such as shopping centres, cinemas and leisure facilities - but campaigners are calling for these to be made compulsory. Lorna Fillingham, mother of six-year-old Emily-May, is concerned about the lack of truly accessible toilet facilities in town centres and has started a petition to campaign for changes in building regulations to make Changing Places guidelines compulsory ""It's like playing Russian roulette,"" Lorna says. ""Knowing I might have to change her on the dirty floors of standard accessible toilets that just aren't suitable if there is not a Changing Places nearby when we go out as a family is so stressful. ""My daughter is only six so she doesn't have any knowledge of what she is going to be put through, but I know and the thought of that makes me feel so guilty."" Lorna has also submitted written evidence to the Women and Equalities parliamentary committee who are currently gathering evidence about how accessible the built environment is for disabled people. There are currently 893 Changing Places toilets in the UK but what exactly are they? They are different from standard disabled toilets as they have extra features and more space to help meet the needs of people who use them. Mike LeSurf, Changing Places Development Officer at Mencap says: ""There are potentially over a quarter of a million people who need a Changing Places toilet - because behind the standard accessible toilet door, people's needs are not being met."" Alison Beevers describes the psychological effect on the whole family of not having an appropriate place for a change as her son Freddie gets older and their options for outings are slowly flushed away. ""Imagine having to get down on your hands and knees and laying down on a dirty floor or squashing yourself into the back of your car just because there isn't a bench and hoist in the toilet,"" she says. ""You just begin to get this sense of feeling like you're last in the line to be considered. ""It's soul-destroying and you don't feel like a valued member of society at all."" But it is not all doom and gloom and Alison gets by with a little help from her friends. She said: ""Freddie went to a party and one of my friends converted a room into a 'pop-up' changing places, and brought stuff from home to kit it out - it was amazing"" Alison even tweeted from the party: ""Friends for life are those who organise parties in the village hall and provide a 'pop up' #changingplace so ALL can go!"" Bethan Folen and her daughter Lowri also enjoy their ""girls' days out"" now there are more convenient and fully accessible places to change nearby. She said: ""Lowri's favourite thing to do is to go to the Millennium Stadium [now known as the Principality Stadium] in Cardiff and watch Wales play rugby. She is a massive fan. Even before the stadium installed its Changing Places toilet, says Bethan, ""There were some nearby in the centre of Cardiff and it made things so much easier whenever we needed to change Lowri"" Changing Places specifications have been included in the Building Standards guidelines (BS 8300:2009) since 2009 as a recommendation rather than a compulsory requirement. Architect Vaila Morrison explains why this creates a problem. ""By making it compulsory to have a Changing Places toilet in larger complexes then you will give people clarity over what is expected as there is none at the moment,"" she says. ""As a designer you tend to focus on what you have to do in line with compulsory legislation and recommendations can be ignored because of this."" For businesses, especially those in already existing buildings, logistical and financial barriers to installing these toilets can sometimes block plans. At 12 square metres (3m x 4m) Changing Places are considerably larger than the standard accessible toilet (1,5m x 2.2m). Because of this campaigners are focusing their efforts on making it compulsory for newly built larger complexes such as shopping centres, cinemas and sports stadiums in the building regulations. Arsenal Football Club, who were the first side in the Premier League to install a Changing Places toilet, have seen a very positive reaction not just from fans but from the general public too. Alun Francis, Disability Liaison Officer at the club, said: ""There were challenges and despite already having 38 wheelchair accessible toilets we were constrained by the original building design as it existed before the recommendations came in, so we had to adapt. ""But working with the people behind the Changing Places group was such a positive experience. ""They looked at our ideas to convert two of the existing toilets into one Changing Place and helped us find a way around things so we could make it possible. ""You need to think about all of your customers when you run any type of venue and if you want their custom you have to make things accessible for them - it's important.""","**Summary:** + +The passage discusses the importance of providing accessible toilet facilities for people with disabilities and their families. It highlights the lack of truly accessible toilet options in public spaces and the psychological and practical challenges faced by those who need them. + +**Key Points:** + +- Changing Places toilets are designed to meet the specific needs of people with disabilities, providing additional space and facilities. + + +- There is a growing demand for mandatory Changing Places toilets in larger buildings due to the increasing number of people with disabilities. + + +- Business owners and architects face logistical and financial barriers to installing Changing Places toilets in existing buildings. + + +- Changing Places toilets are larger and more accessible than standard accessible toilets, making them a valuable resource for people with disabilities and their families. + + +- Campaigns are underway to make Changing Places toilets compulsory in newly built larger complexes.",mnbm +553,"A formal complaint has been made to the European Commission by a group of Italian consumers' organisations. They accuse McDonald's of forcing franchisees to pay excessive rents and high fees. McDonald's said it shared risks and rewards with its licencees. In a statement, McDonald's said: ""We are proud of our franchisees and are committed to working closely together so that they have the support they need to operate their restaurants and their businesses. ""This approach, with the principle of sharing risk and reward, has been successful for many years and has helped create the best business opportunities for our franchisees and the best overall experience for our customers."" The Service Employees International Union (SEIU) and European unions, including the Bakers Food and Allied Workers Union in the UK, are supporting the formal antitrust complaint. ""McDonald's abuse of its dominant market position hurts everyone: franchisees, consumers, and workers. We strongly urge the European Commission to investigate the charges and to use all of its powers to hold McDonald's accountable,"" said SEIU organising director, Scott Courtney. The European Commission said it would now study the submission. It has the powers to launch an investigation if it believes the allegations are founded. The consumer organisations claim franchisees are prevented from switching to competitors because McDonald's makes them sign longer-than-average contracts. They also said licensees lease premises from the company at above market rates. It is claimed this leads to poorer consumer choice and higher prices in franchise stores as opposed to those owned directly by the company. Franchisees own and operate 73% of McDonald's restaurants in Europe. McDonald's received $9.27bn (£6.40bn) in revenues from its franchised restaurants worldwide in 2014.","**Summary:** + +A group of Italian consumers' organisations have filed a formal complaint to the European Commission alleging that McDonald's is exploiting its franchisees through excessive rents, high fees, and anti-competitive practices. The organisations claim that McDonald's prevents franchisees from switching to competitors and leases premises from the company at above-market rates, leading to poorer consumer choice and higher prices in franchise stores.",mnbm +554,"The poster with the phrase #prayforjosh appeared in Holywood by the A2 within the last week. It is part of a social media campaign supporting 13-year-old Joshua Martin, from Donaghadee, County Down. Life took a dramatic turn for the teenager when he was diagnosed with cancer on Christmas Eve. He was due to have an operation on his appendix at the Royal Victoria Hospital in Belfast. However, doctors instead discovered and removed a large primary cancer and five smaller growths. The news shocked Josh's family, but since his diagnosis they have received lots of support from people all over the world. It began as a hashtag on Facebook and Instagram by Bangor Elim Church, where Josh's father is on the pastoral staff, and has since gone viral. The church's senior pastor, Gary Beattie, said he was amazed by how many people have supported Josh and his family so far. ""We were in total shock when he was diagnosed, and really the family just wanted support from people and to ask people to pray for Josh,"" Gary said. ""It certainly isn't a campaign as such, we just put the hashtag on our Facebook posts to get some of our congregation thinking about him. We had no idea that it would take off. ""We would use social media quite a lot because we have quite a young congregation, and we've been posting updates about Josh from his family. ""The update was shared 948 times and it's been seen by over 79,000 people. It's absolutely phenomenal. ""We thought there had been a mistake, but you can look at the views and where they've come from, and there are people all over the world supporting him, which is great."" But how did a social media hashtag lead to the appearance of the massive billboard? Gary said that last week a mystery donor paid for the sign and it was erected at Holywood playing fields. ""We do not know where it came from, we didn't put it there, but it means a lot to have such support,"" Gary said. There has also been a huge outpouring of support on Twitter for the Bangor Grammar pupil, with his classmates using the now-global hashtag for their friend. As Josh's family and friends continue to support him in his recovery, it now seems there will be people all over the world will be following suit, thanks to the kindness of County Down strangers.","**Summary:** + +A social media campaign has emerged to support 13-year-old Joshua Martin, diagnosed with cancer. The campaign, dubbed #prayforjosh, originated as a hashtag on Facebook and Instagram by Bangor Elim Church, which has gained widespread support from people worldwide. The campaign has led to the creation of a massive billboard at Holywood playing fields, with the support of an anonymous donor. Social media has played a significant role in rallying community support for Joshua and his family.",mnbm +555,"It comes in a shake-up of UK military buildings and resettling of regiments. Brecon and Radnorshire Conservative MP Chris Davies condemned the closure, saying there had been a barracks in Brecon since 1805, home to troops who fought the Zulus at Rorke's Drift. ""This decision is abhorrent and I shall be fighting it every step of the way,"" he said. ""The government has a great deal of questions to answer over why it is proposing to close a well-loved and historic barracks in a vitally important military town. ""Brecon Barracks has served our country with distinction over its long history, with soldiers from the site fighting in every conflict since the early 19th century. ""This decision shows a blatant lack of respect for that history."" Mr Davies said he was launching a petition against the decision, saying the Brecon area had some of the highest unemployment levels in Wales. He also hoped the closure would not damage the town's ""thriving"" military tourism industry. Brecon barracks has about 85 civilian staff and 90 military but it is not thought jobs are at risk. Mr Davies said he understood the nearby Sennybridge training ground and infantry school at Dering Lines would not be affected. Defence Secretary Sir Michael Fallon told the Commons on Monday the reorganisation in Wales would see a specialist light infantry centre created at St Athan, Vale of Glamorgan. Cawdor Barracks, Pembrokeshire - whose closure was previously announced in 2013 - will now shut in 2024, while a storage depot at Sennybridge will go in 2025. Responding for Labour, Shadow Defence Secretary Nia Griffith, MP for Llanelli, said the ministry was ""right to restructure its estate"". But she warned closing bases would affect the livelihoods of many people who would face ""gnawing uncertainty"" over their future.","**Summary:** + +The UK Ministry of Defence has announced a shake-up of military bases in Wales, with the closure of Brecon Barracks and Cawdor Barracks. Brecon Barracks has served for over 200 years and has played a significant role in conflicts since the 19th century. The decision has been met with criticism from local politicians and military personnel, who argue it is unnecessary and could damage the local economy. The Ministry has stated that the reorganisation is part of a wider effort to streamline its estate and focus resources on key military priorities.",mnbm +556,"It also warns that Britain may have to allow EU-registered boats to fish in UK waters as part of an overall deal. Fishing regions around the UK voted heavily in favour of leaving the EU during the referendum campaign. The Lords review says these communities are at risk of being marginalised in the wider Brexit negotiations. The EU's Common Fisheries Policy (CFP), with its quotas and principle of equal access to commercial fishing grounds for boats from all member states, has often been characterised by the industry as a disaster for Britain. This dislike helped mobilise many in the industry to campaign for a leave vote in the referendum last June. Many in the fishing community argue that Brexit now offers the industry the chance to regain control over UK waters and become a leading fish-exporting nation, like Norway. However, the House of Lords European Union Committee has released a report that looks at the risks and opportunities for the UK industry. Since UK fishing only produces a half of one percent of GDP and employs just 12,000 fishers, the Lords say that industry might be a low priority for the government but it ""must not be marginalised in the wider Brexit negotiations"". What complicates the picture is the fact the most commercial fish stocks are in waters that are shared between the UK and other EU coastal states. The vast majority of UK fish are exported, mainly to the EU while a significant proportion of the fish that British consumers eat is imported, often from EU states. ""A successful industry,"" the report says, ""therefore needs continued market access."" However, that access may come at a price. ""Brexit will involve many trade-offs,"" said Lord Teverson who chairs the Lords EU Energy and Environment sub-committee. ""It may very well be that EU member states demand more access to UK waters than some fishers would want in return for our continued rights to sell fish to the European market with zero tariffs."" The report also points to the fact that many elements of the CFP should be retained post-Brexit and the UK should ensure that total allowable catches and quotas should continue to be based on scientific advice. The UK will also continue to be under international obligations to co-operate with neighbouring states. One area of concern, according to the report, may well be that if Britain leaves the EU, the CFP framework which treats the UK as one entity will fall away ""raising the potential of four different fisheries management regimes"" in England, Wales, Northern Ireland and Scotland. However, many in the fishing industry still argue that Brexit will bring more opportunities than threats. Just this week, the EU announced agreement on new quotas under the CFP - many analysts say that it marked an advance for the UK with significant increases in allowable catches for plaice, haddock and prawns. Responding to the new quotas, representatives from the industry said they believed this augurs well for the future of British fishing outside the EU. ""With Brexit now looming, fishermen can look to the future with real optimism as we are on the cusp of an exciting new era as a coastal state with full control of our 200-mile exclusive economic zone,"" Bertie Armstrong, chief executive of the Scottish Fishermen's Federation said in a statement. ""This will give us the opportunity for fairer shares in catching opportunity and better fit-for-purpose sustainable fisheries management, which will benefit our coastal communities."" In response to the report, a government spokesperson said: ""As we enter the EU negotiations, the prime minister has been clear we want to ensure British companies have the maximum freedom to trade with and operate in the single market."" ""At the same time, leaving the EU is a real opportunity to review fisheries management in order to ensure fair access to quota, sustainable stocks and a healthy marine environment."" Follow Matt on Twitter and on Facebook","**Summary:** + +The passage discusses the potential impact of Brexit on British fishing. While Brexit offers opportunities for greater control over UK waters and increased fish exports, it also raises concerns about trade-offs and potential changes to fisheries management. The Lords EU Committee report highlights the importance of retaining key elements of the Common Fisheries Policy and ensuring scientific advice is used to determine quotas and allowable catches. + +**Key Points:** + +- UK fishing contributes only a half of one percent to GDP and employs 12,000 fishers. +- The most commercial fish stocks are shared between the UK and other EU coastal states. +- Brexit negotiations will involve trade-offs and potential changes to fisheries management. +- The UK government is committed to ensuring maximum freedom for British companies in the single market and reviewing fisheries management.",mnbm +557,"Ed Snowden, a 29-year-old former technical worker for the CIA, has since revealed himself to be the source of the leaks in an interview with the Guardian news website. US director of national intelligence James Clapper described the leaks as ""extremely damaging"" to national security, but Mr Snowden said he had acted because he found the extent of US surveillance ""horrifying"". What could the US government see? According to the documents revealed by Ed Snowden, the US National Security Agency (NSA) has access on a massive scale to individual chat logs, stored data, voice traffic, file transfers and social networking data of individuals. The US government confirmed it did request millions of phone records from US company Verizon, which included call duration, location and the phone numbers of both parties on individual calls. How much do the spooks know? Why every call matters What can you learn from phone records? According to the documents, Prism also enabled ""backdoor"" access to the servers of nine major technology companies including Microsoft, Yahoo, Google, Facebook, PalTalk, AOL, Skype, YouTube and Apple. These servers would process and store a vast amount of information, including private posts on social media, web chats and internet searches. All the companies named have denied their involvement, and it is unknown how Prism actually works. National Security Agency (NSA) Director Keith Alexander said that the eavesdropping operations have helped keep Americans secure - yet cannot provide details. ""If we tell the terrorists every way that we're going to track them, they will get through and Americans will die,"" he said Some experts question its true powers, with digital forensics professor Peter Sommer telling the BBC the access may be more akin to a ""catflap"" than a ""backdoor"". ""The spooks may be allowed to use these firms' servers but only in respect of a named target,"" he said. ""Or they may get a court order and the firm will provide them with material on a hard-drive or similar."" What about data-protection laws? Different countries have different laws regarding data protection, but these tend to aim to regulate what data companies can hold about their customers, what they can do with it and how long they can keep it for - rather than government activity. Most individual company privacy policies will include a clause suggesting they will share information if legally obliged - and include careful wording about other monitoring. Facebook's privacy policy, for example, states: "" We use the information [uploaded by users] to prevent potentially illegal activities"". Are we all being watched? The ways in which individual governments monitor citizen activity is notoriously secretive in the interests of national security, and officials generally argue that preventing terrorism over-rides protecting privacy. ""You can't have 100% security and also then have 100% privacy and zero inconvenience,"" said US President Barack Obama, defending US surveillance tactics. Senator Dianne Feinstein, chairwoman of the Senate Intelligence Committee, said that phone records were only accessed by the NSA in cases where there was reason to suspect an individual was connected with al-Qaeda or Iran. Speaking to the BBC UK Foreign Secretary William Hague said that ""law abiding citizens"" in Britain would ""never be aware of all the things... agencies are doing to stop your identity being stolen or to stop a terrorist blowing you up"". Does it make a difference which country you live in? User data (such as emails and social media activity) is often not stored in the same country as the users themselves - Facebook for example has a clause in its privacy policy saying that all users must consent to their data being ""transferred to and stored in"" the US. The US Patriot Act of 2001 gave American authorities new powers over European data stored in this way. This method of storage is part of cloud computing, in which both storage and processing is carried out away from the individual's own PC. ""Most cloud providers, and certainly the market leaders, fall within the US jurisdiction either because they are US companies or conduct systematic business in the US,"" Axel Arnbak, a researcher at the University of Amsterdam's Institute for Information Law, told CBS News last year after conducting a study into cloud computing, higher education and the act. ""In particular, the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Amendments (FISA) Act makes it easy for US authorities to circumvent local government institutions and mandate direct and easy access to cloud data belonging to non-Americans living outside the US, with little or no transparency obligations for such practices - not even the number of actual requests."" Are other governments involved? UK Foreign Secretary William Hague has so far refused to confirm or deny whether British government surveillance department GCHQ has had access to Prism. It is not known whether other governments around the world have been either aware of or involved in the use of Prism, which is reported to have been established in 2007. In a statement, the EU Justice Commission said it was ""concerned"" about the consequences of Prism for EU citizens and was ""seeking more details"" from the US authorities. ""Where the rights of an EU citizen in a Member State are concerned, it is for a national judge to determine whether data can be lawfully transmitted in accordance with legal requirements (be they national, EU or international),"" said a spokesperson for Justice Commissioner Vivane Reding. What does this mean for internet use? William Hague insists that law-abiding citizens have nothing to worry about, and there is no legal way of ""opting out"" of monitoring activity carried out in the name of national or global security. However privacy concerns about information uploaded to the internet have been around for almost as long as the internet itself, and campaign group Privacy International says the reported existence of Prism confirms its ""worst fears and suspicions"". ""Since many of the world's leading technology companies are based in the US, essentially anyone who participates in our interconnected world and uses popular services like Google or Skype can have their privacy violated through the Prism programme,"" says Privacy International on its website. ""The US government can have access to much of the world's data, by default, with no recourse."" Edward Snowden, the source of the leaked documents, said he had acted over concerns about privacy. ""I don't want to live in a society that does these sort of things… I do not want to live in a world where everything I do and say is recorded,"" he told the Guardian.","**Summary:** + +The passage discusses the revelations made by Edward Snowden, a former CIA employee, concerning the extent of surveillance by the US government. Key points include: + +**Surveillance practices:** +- The NSA has access to massive amounts of individual data, including chat logs, voice traffic, file transfers, and social media activity. +- Prism, a backdoor program, allows access to data from numerous technology companies. + +**Data protection:** +- Different countries have varying data protection laws, focusing on privacy rights rather than government surveillance. +- Company privacy policies often include clauses regarding data sharing, monitoring, and storage duration. + +**Privacy concerns:** +- The existence of Prism raises concerns about government overreach and potential misuse of personal information. +- Law-abiding citizens have limited recourse against surveillance activities. + +**Impact on internet use:** +- Privacy concerns extend beyond the US, as leading technology companies based in the US can still access vast amounts of data. +- Snowden's revelations underscore the ongoing debate about privacy rights in the digital age.",mnbm +558,"The venture's backers include Tesla Motors and SpaceX CEO Elon Musk, Paypal co-founder Peter Thiel, Indian tech giant Infosys and Amazon Web Services. Open AI says it expects its research - free from financial obligations - to focus on a ""positive human impact"". Scientists have warned that advances in AI could ultimately threaten humanity. Mr Musk recently told students at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) that AI was humanity's ""biggest existential threat"". Last year, British theoretical physicist Stephen Hawking told the BBC AI could potentially ""re-design itself at an ever increasing rate"", superseding humans by outpacing biological evolution. However, other experts have argued that the risk of AI posing any threat to humans remains remote. A statement on OpenAI's website said the venture aims ""to advance digital intelligence in the way that is most likely to benefit humanity as a whole, unconstrained by a need to generate financial return"". ""It's hard to fathom how much human-level AI could benefit society, and it's equally hard to imagine how much it could damage society if built or used incorrectly."" The statement said AI ""should be an extension of individual human wills and, in the spirit of liberty, as broadly and evenly distributed as is possible safely"". It said only a tiny fraction of the $1bn pledged would be spent in the next few years.","**Summary:** + +The passage discusses the concerns surrounding artificial intelligence (AI) and its potential impact on humanity. While some experts believe AI could pose a threat due to its rapid advancement and ability to surpass biological evolution, others argue that the risk remains uncertain. OpenAI, a venture backed by prominent figures like Elon Musk and Peter Thiel, emphasizes its commitment to advancing digital intelligence for societal benefit, without prioritizing financial gains. The statement acknowledges the potential for both positive and negative consequences of AI, emphasizing its need for ethical development and distribution.",mnbm +559,"He was seriously injured in a bomb attack in Afghanistan in 2006. Since carrying the torch on 26 June, Doncaster-based L/Bdr Parkinson has had thousands of requests on Facebook. But the site limits friend associations to 5,000 per personal page and he cannot accept all the requests. Flanked by hundreds of people, he walked for nearly half an hour with the Olympic torch with an assistant who supported his arm. L/Bdr Parkinson's nomination stated: ""The brain injury took his speech, but not his personality and sense of humour,"" adding he now speaks unaided. It said: ""Determined to prove everyone wrong, he fought back every step of the way. Ben's intelligence and wit [are] unchanged. Still the same funny and caring Ben."" He spends 12 hours a day in the gym and rehab and walks with crutches, spending ""the rest of his time spent raising money for many military charities and as patron of his beloved Pilgrim Bandits "". L/Bdr Parkinson's mother Diane said the responses had ""been phenomenal"" and that Ben was really ""buoyed up"" by the support and friendship he had been shown. She said: ""It's just unbelievable, Ben's had way over 5,000 friend requests but Facebook won't let him have more than that number. ""Thousands of people have joined the Pilgrim Bandits website and the messages of support we've had are great. ""Ben's page has had 19,000 hits just on an update, I don't understand how these things work, but it's phenomenal."" She said the amount of post the family had received had also increased. She added: ""Some mail has just been addressed to Ben, please Mr Postie. ""E-mail traffic has gone through the roof and Ben's had hundreds of requests to visit places with the [Olympic] torch. ""He's absolutely bouncing and buoyed up and elated."" Facebook would not comment on the issue but their guidance was that if people were receiving this many requests then they have become a public figure, so should consider having a page instead of a profile. Alternatively, Ben could use subscribe so that people can see his public updates without actually becoming a friend. A total of 8,000 people will carry the flame during its 8,000 mile, 70-day journey to the opening ceremony of the Olympic Games in London on 27 July.","**Summary:** + +L/Bdr Parkinson, a recipient of the Olympic torch, has gained widespread attention after a bomb attack in Afghanistan in 2006. Despite the site's limit on friend associations, he has received thousands of requests on Facebook. His nomination highlighted his intelligence, humor, and determination. His mother expressed immense support and gratitude for the outpouring of love and support. + +The passage also details the increased social media presence of L/Bdr Parkinson, with thousands joining his pages and the amount of post and requests increasing significantly. Facebook guidance suggests creating a page instead of a profile if people are receiving many friend requests.",mnbm +560,"The poverty rate was 15% in 2011, meaning 46.2 million Americans were in poverty, staying flat after three previous years of increases. Real median income of households in the country dropped by 1.5%. The average poverty threshold for a family of four in 2011 was $23,021 (£14,300). Income inequality, as measured by the Gini index, increased by 1.6% in 2011, the first time there has been an annual rise in the index since 1993. The percentage of Americans lacking health insurance fell to 15.7% from 16.3%, the report also said. Poverty in the US reached a record high in 2010, at 15.1%.","**Summary:** + +- The poverty rate in the United States remained flat at 15% in 2011, despite three consecutive years of increases. + + +- Real median household income declined by 1.5%. + + +- The average poverty threshold for a family of four was $23,021 in 2011. + + +- Income inequality increased by 1.6% in 2011, marking the first annual rise since 1993. + + +- The percentage of Americans lacking health insurance decreased from 16.3% in 2010 to 15.7% in 2011.",mnbm +561,"The 25-year-old moved to the Red Rose from Somerset in 2013 and his new deal ties him to the club until 2019. Short-format specialist Buttler has scored England's three fastest ODI centuries, including a 46-ball ton against Pakistan last year. ""Jos is one of the most talented cricketers in the game,"" said cricket director and head coach Ashley Giles. ""His presence in last year's T20 Blast final at Edgbaston was a factor in us winning the competition. ""Jos is a great guy to have in the dressing room too and his experience at international level really benefits the squad."" Buttler, who has been playing in the Indian Premier League with Mumbai Indians, will return to Lancashire for Friday's T20 Blast home game against Durham.","**Summary:** + +The passage describes the arrival of Jos Buttler at Lancashire, a 25-year-old cricketer who has signed a long-term deal with the club until 2019. Buttler is known for his exceptional talent and scoring abilities, having scored England's fastest ODI centuries. He is also praised for his positive attitude and experience at international level. Buttler will return to Lancashire for their T20 Blast home game against Durham.",mnbm +562,"The decommissioned Type 22 frigates HMS Cumberland, HMS Campbeltown, HMS Chatham and HMS Cornwall are currently moored in Portsmouth Harbour. Bidders had until 23 January to register an interest in the former Devonport-based ships. The BBC understands no proposals to preserve the ships have been submitted. Those who have registered an interest are finalising their bids with viewings set to take place in late February and March. A final decision is not expected until the spring. The government's Disposal Services Authority, which is handling the sale, wants to award at least one of the frigates to a UK ship recycler to determine the capacity of the UK's industry in the field. Penny Mordaunt, Conservative MP for Portsmouth North, said it was important UK recyclers had the chance to prove themselves in the field but she was also keen to see at least one of them saved from the scrapyard. She added: ""For anyone that has served on a ship it's your home, you've literally been through the wars with it... and you want them to have a noble second life. ""My preference is to go for the reef and diving attraction. ""We've got to get best value for the budget but a reef would also generate income for part of the country through tourism."" The Ministry of Defence has previously said it will ""consider all options"" for the frigates to ensure ""best financial return for the taxpayer"". A spokeswoman would not comment on the number or nature of the bids received due to ""commercial sensitivity"". Originally designed as a specialist anti-submarine ship, the Type 22 frigate evolved into a powerful surface combatant with substantial anti-surface, anti-submarine and anti-aircraft weapons systems. They were also known for having excellent command and control, and communication facilities, making them ideal flagships on deployments, with a complement of about 280 crew. Last year, the aircraft carrier HMS Ark Royal was sold as scrap for £3m.","**Summary:** + +The decommissioned Type 22 frigates HMS Cumberland, HMS Campbeltown, HMS Chatham, and HMS Cornwall are currently moored in Portsmouth Harbour. Bidders have until 23 January to register their interest in the ships. A final decision on the ships' fate is expected in the spring. The government is considering all options to ensure best financial return for the taxpayer. The frigates were originally designed for anti-submarine warfare but have evolved into versatile surface combat vessels with strong anti-surface, anti-submarine, and anti-aircraft capabilities.",mnbm +563,"However, since 1987 racial and political tensions have been a steady source of instability and international isolation. In 1987 a coup by indigenous Fijians overthrew the elected, Indian-dominated coalition. This triggered a series of adverse events, including the introduction - and subsequent withdrawal - of a constitution enshrining indigenous Fijian political supremacy. A further coup in 2000, led by businessman George Speight, saw the country's first ethnic Indian prime minister, his cabinet and several MPs held hostage for several weeks. These events caused great harm to the economy - the tourism industry in particular - and Fiji's international reputation. Rancour over the 2000 coup persisted, with bitter divisions over plans to grant an amnesty to those behind it. The continuing tensions generated by these disputes culminated in a bloodless military takeover in 2006 - Fiji's fourth coup in 20 years. In September 2009, Fiji was suspended from the Commonwealth over its lack of progress towards democracy. It was only the second full suspension in the organisation's history. In 2012 the government agreed to hold free elections in 2014, prompting Fiji's powerful neighbours Australia and New Zealand to restore full diplomatic ties. Following the elections the Commonwealth re-instated Fiji as a member. Fiji's population, which resides mostly on the two main islands of Viti Levu and Vanua Levu, is divided between indigenous Fijians and Indo-Fijians, the descendents of indentured labourers brought from India. The two groups were of roughly equal numbers until the mid-2000s, by which time coups and agitation had prompted thousands of Indo-Fijians to flee. Indigenous Fijians now make up small overall majority. Mixing between the two groups is minimal, and informal segregation runs deep at almost every level of society. There are also very small non-Indo-Fijian, non-Fijian minority communities, such as Chinese and Rotumans. Although the former British colony relies heavily on the sugar and tourism industries for its foreign exchange, its economy is diverse. Gold, silver and limestone are mined, and there is a strong services sector and some light manufacturing. Nonetheless, Fiji has been hampered by persistent trade and budget deficits, making it one of the world's largest per capita recipients of aid.","**Summary:** + +- Racial and political tensions in Fiji have been a source of instability and international isolation since 1987. + + +- A coup in 2000 led to ethnic Indian prime minister and cabinet being held hostage and caused significant economic harm. + + +- Fiji was suspended from the Commonwealth in 2009 for its lack of progress towards democracy. + + +- Following elections in 2014, Fiji was readmitted as a member. + + +- The population of Fiji is divided between indigenous Fijians and Indo-Fijians, with a decreasing number of Indo-Fijians in recent decades. + + +- Fiji has a diverse economy, relying on sugar, tourism, mining, and services sectors.",mnbm +564,"Deputy Foreign Minister Faisal al-Mekdad told the BBC ""Syria is doing its best"" to comply with the timetable to destroy its chemical weapons. Syria missed Wednesday's deadline to hand over its entire stockpile. Mr Mekdad said a shipment of weapons came under attack twice on its way from Damascus to the port of Latakia. ""We shipped two shipments to the Syrian coast,"" he said. ""The second shipment was intercepted by fire from terrorist groups."" He added: ""This is a serious business. Syria is in war, and the Americans and others have to take this into consideration."" He described as ""absolutely unacceptable"" US Secretary of State John Kerry's recent condemnation of the government's use of barrel bombs in the city of Aleppo. The UK-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights claims 246 people, including 73 children, have been killed in Aleppo in the last five days alone after barrels containing explosives and metal fragments were dropped by military helicopters. Activist group The Aleppo Media Centre claims 14 people were killed in barrel bomb attacks on the Masaken Hanano district on Thursday, citing footage appearing to show bombs being dropped from a helicopter onto a civilian area. ""We are defending our people against terrorist attacks. We have never bombarded places with civilians,"" Mr Mekdad insisted, accusing the US of ""still supporting terrorist elements"" in the country. The Syrian government, via state media, also denied reports that rebels had seized most of Aleppo's central prison. The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said members of the Islamic Front coalition, dominated by the Ahrar al-Sham brigade and the al-Qaeda affiliate al-Nusra Front, mounted the assault, freeing hundreds of detainees. But state television insisted soldiers and security forces had ""thwarted an attack against the prison by terrorist groups"". The Observatory says fighting is still going on, but the Ahrar al-Sham brigade and the Aleppo Media Centre, a citizen-journalist outlet, say rebels now completely control the prison. It is reported to hold at least 3,000 detainees, including Islamists, activists and minors, in horrific conditions. Syria has about 1,300 tonnes of declared chemical weapons. The US said last week that so far only about 4% of the stockpile - 30 tonnes - had left the country. US Defence Secretary Chuck Hagel said he was ""concerned"" that the UN-backed plan was falling behind schedule and said Damascus ""had to take responsibility for fulfilling its commitment"". Russia - a key ally of Syria - has said Damascus should complete the transfer of its chemical weapons to the coast for removal by ship by 1 March. A deadline was set last year for all the weapons to be destroyed by the end of June. The Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW), which is overseeing the destruction operation, has admitted the process has been slowed down by security concerns. Mr Mekdad stressed: ""Syria is committed to all its agreements, with the OPCW and the UN Security Council. We shall implement on time all our obligations.""","**Summary:** + +Following repeated deadlines, Syria has failed to hand over its chemical weapons stockpile as agreed. Deputy Foreign Minister Faisal al-Mekdad expressed concern over the ongoing conflict and the impact on civilians. Reports suggest that rebel groups have seized most of Aleppo's central prison, holding hundreds of detainees. The Syrian government has denied rebel control, while independent monitors claim rebels now fully control the prison. The US expressed concerns about the slow progress of the destruction process and called on Damascus to fulfill its commitment.",mnbm +565,"Mukherjee's The Lives Of Others, a sweeping account of life in 1960s Calcutta, is 5/2 favourite to win with bookmakers William Hill. It is the first year that the prize is open to all authors writing in English, regardless of nationality. The winner will be announced at London's Guildhall on Tuesday night. Former Booker winner Howard Jacobson is among three British writers, two Americans and an Australian on this year's shortlist. Also on the list are Ali Smith, Joshua Ferris, Karen Joy Fowler and Richard Flanagan, who is next in the betting at 3/1. Jacobson, who won in 2010 for his comic novel The Finkler Question, is nominated for his futuristic love story J. It features two main characters who inhabit a world where the past is not spoken about and is shrouded in suspicion, referred to as ""What Happened, If It Happened"". Mukherjee's The Lives of Others begins in Calcutta in 1967, and which focuses on the secrets and rivalries within a family against a backdrop of political activism. Inverness-born Smith's How To Be Both tells two interlinking stories, one about a renaissance artist in 15th Century Italy, the other about a child of the 1960s - and the reader can decide which half to read first. She has been shortlisted twice before, with 2005's The Accidental and Hotel World in 2001. American Ferris's third novel, To Rise Again at a Decent Hour, looks at atheism through the eyes of a New York dentist, who is puzzled when someone sets up an online Facebook and Twitter account in his name. The other American is Fowler, who is nominated for We Are All Completely Beside Ourselves. The book, narrated by a college student Rosemary, tells the story of her family: two parents and three children - one of whom turns out to be surprisingly special. Australia's Flanagan is the only non-British representative of the Commonwealth on the shortlist. He is nominated for The Narrow Road to the Deep North, a love story set against the construction of the Thailand-Burma Death Railway in World War Two. Of all the shortlisted novels, Fowler's We Are All Completely Beside Ourselves is by far the best-selling. Since it was published in March it has sold more than 55,000 copies, according to figures from Nielsen. The next closest is Ferris's To Rise Again at a Decent Hour with just over 6,000 sales since it was published at the end of May. The announcement of the final six on 9 September caused a sales spike for all the books on the shortlist. Mukherjee's The Lives of Others, which sold 97 copies in the week before the announcement saw sales leap to 507 a week later. ""It's a weak list that is more notable for the novels it has omitted than for those that have made the cut,"" said David Brauner, professor of contemporary literature at the University of Reading. ""The strongest book on the list is Howard Jacobson's J, but I fear there may be some reluctance to make him a two-time winner so soon after Hilary Mantel's double win (with Wolf Hall and Bring Up the Bodies). ""John Sutherland's mischievous (or perhaps malicious) nomination of J at the top of his list of The Top 10 Unfinishable Novels in The Guardian last week won't have helped its chances either. ""It revives the perennial debate about whether the prize should be awarded on literary merit alone or whether it should only reward what Stella Rimington called 'readable' books."" This year marks is 46th year of the Booker Prize. The judging panel, chaired by AC Grayling, consists of Sarah Churchwell, Jonathan Bate, Daniel Glaser, Alastair Niven and Erica Wagner. Last year, the Booker was won by New Zealand's Eleanor Catton for The Luminaries. At 28, she was the youngest-ever winner. The shortlisted authors each receive £2,500 and a specially bound edition of their book. Coverage from this year's ceremony, where the prize will be presented by the Duchess of Cornwall. will be on the BBC News Channel from 2130 BST and on BBC Arts.","**Summary:** + +The Booker Prize shortlist for 2023 features a diverse group of authors from different nationalities and backgrounds. The prize is open to all English-speaking authors, and the winner will be announced at London's Guildhall on Tuesday night. The shortlist features established authors like Howard Jacobson and Ali Smith alongside rising stars like Joshua Ferris and Richard Flanagan. The winner will receive a prize of £2,500 and a specially bound edition of their book. The announcement has sparked debate about the importance of literary merit versus readability in the award.",mnbm +566,"He is appealing against an appeal court ruling lifting a ban on him being named in the media in England and Wales. The Supreme Court said it will now hear arguments about whether it should grant an appeal, and if so, decide if it should be ""allowed or dismissed"". An interim injunction will remain in place until the end of the hearing. On Monday, Court of Appeal judges gave the man - who has young children, and whose spouse is also in the public eye - until 10:00 BST on Tuesday to apply to take the case to the UK Supreme Court. In that ruling, they said there must be no publication leading to disclosure of the celebrity's identity before 13:00 BST on Wednesday. The Supreme Court said that interim injunction will now remain in place until the conclusion of the next hearing. The Sun on Sunday wants to publish an account of alleged extra-marital activities by the man, who is referred to as PJS. But he argues he has a right to privacy and has taken legal action. Monday's court judgement said the celebrity had ""occasional sexual encounters"" with another person - referred to in court as AB - starting in 2009. They had a text message exchange in December 2011 in which they discussed a ""three-way"" with AB's partner, CD. Accordingly, the three met for a three-way sexual encounter. In January, the two other parties approached the Sun On Sunday with the story. That month a High Court judge refused to impose an injunction barring publication. But the man appealed and two appeal court judges ruled in his favour. They prevented him being identified in publications in England and Wales. Lawyers for News Group Newspapers - publishers of the Sun On Sunday - then asked Court of Appeal judges to lift the ban. They argued that stories had been published in the US, Scotland and elsewhere where the injunction does not apply. The story had also spread across the internet and on Twitter. PJS opposed that application and said the ban should stay. On Monday, the judges ruled that PJS was now unlikely to be able to get a permanent injunction Details about the allegations were now ""so widespread"" that confidentiality had ""probably been lost"", they said. The man's solicitors had been ""assiduous"" in monitoring the internet and removing stories in breach of the injunction but the judges said that it was now a ""hopeless task"".","**Summary:** + +A court of appeal has ruled that a ban on publishing information about a celebrity in England and Wales, preventing his identity from being disclosed before 13:00 BST on Wednesday, remains in place. The celebrity, PJS, argues for its lifting, claiming the ban infringes on his right to privacy. Lawyers for News Group Newspapers, publishers of the Sun On Sunday, seek to overturn the ban, arguing that stories about him have been published in other jurisdictions and have spread online. The judges have ruled that PJS is unlikely to succeed in obtaining a permanent injunction due to the widespread nature of the allegations.",mnbm +567,"Fosse Park, near junction 21 of the M1, opened in 1989 and was bought in August for £345.5m. Plans are now being prepared to improve parking and traffic congestion and the appearance of units. Ernie White, leader of Blaby District Council, said the new owners had met with the council to clear up ""potential planning questions"". ""Fosse Park is the gateway from Blaby into the city and they see it as an investment that they think they can improve,"" said Mr White. ""I think it could be a better view when you come into the city, at the moment all you see are far too many backs of sheds."" Paul Clarke, director of investments at Crown Estates, said: ""Two things we want to address are parking and congestion issues around the park and we believe it has become rather tired over the last few years. ""We are very concerned to address the quality of what we call the common areas - where people have to walk and park - and the facilities available to make sure a location like Fosse Park is as good as it can be.""","**Summary:** + +Fosse Park, located near junction 21 of the M1, was purchased by Crown Estates for £345.5m in August 2019. The new owners plan to improve parking and traffic congestion as well as enhance the park's appearance. They aim to address concerns about parking availability and the overall quality of common areas.",mnbm +568,"The much-anticipated film sparked controversy last week after it emerged it would feature a ""gay moment"". It was due for release in Malaysia on Thursday, but Disney said it was being held for a ""review"" of its content. The Malaysian Censorship Board (LPF) said on Tuesday it had approved the screening but with ""a minor edit concerning a gay moment in the film"". Homosexual activity is illegal in Muslim majority Malaysia, although the country's tourism minister has said banning the film is ""ridiculous"". A new release date has yet to be announced. The live-action remake was granted a ""P13 parental guidance classification"". ""We have approved the film so there is no more issue. Once a film receives approval, it means it can be screened,"" LPF Chairman Datuk Abdul Hamid said. ""However, the date of screening and where the screening takes place is not under LPF's jurisdiction. We only look at the content and give a decision on whether the movie gets approved or not."" Local cinema chains have been offering refunds for customers who have purchased tickets in advance. Beauty and the Beast director Bill Condon has spoken about the ""exclusively gay moment"" in the film. It involves LeFou - the sidekick of the film's main antagonist Gaston - who tries to come to terms with feelings for Gaston that swing between lust and admiration, as a side-plot to the main story. The decision to review the Disney classic in Malaysia courted criticism from netizens, many of whom called it ""stupid and laughable"". ""Malaysia bans 'Beauty and the Beast' but is okay with nonsense Malay movies with no moral values, just full of brainless jokes,"" wrote a Twitter user in a tweet which drew more than 4,500 re-tweets. Priyanka Laxmiâ€","**Summary:** + +The live-action remake of Disney's ""Beauty and the Beast"" sparked controversy in Malaysia due to a ""gay moment"" in the film. The Malaysian Censorship Board approved the screening with a minor edit, but with a warning about the content. The decision has been met with criticism from some who deem it inappropriate for a Muslim-majority country. The controversy highlights the complex issues surrounding censorship, cultural sensitivities, and the portrayal of diverse relationships in films.",mnbm +569,"Landlords who let properties to more than three unrelated people need to apply for a licence for a House of Multiple Occupation (HMO). But many are put off - because a licence can cost ??1,000 - despite facing a fine of up to ??20,000, Southampton City Council said. The authority estimated a total of 1,500 unlicensed HMOs in the area. Shelter helpline adviser Nadeem Khan said fear of eviction and living in poorly maintained properties are frequent concerns raised by HMO tenants. ""Because of the huge shortage of affordable homes people are being forced into rented homes which are unregulated. We receive about five or six calls a day about this,"" he said. Nationally, mandatory licensing for HMOs is aimed at houses of three storeys or more and occupied by five or more unrelated people. In Southampton, the licences affect properties in Bargate, Bevois, Portswood, Swaythling (Designation 1 - introduced in 2013) and in Shirley Freemantle, Millbrook, and Bassett (Designation 2 - introduced in 2015). A council spokesman said: ""Landlords have generally co-operated with the regime, but a small minority have resisted applying for their licence."" The council said it had so far gained prosecutions against one firm and 13 individuals.","**Summary:** + +Landlords letting out multiple properties need to obtain a licence from Southampton City Council to operate as an HMO. While mandatory licensing aims to regulate HMOs, many landlords are reluctant to apply due to concerns about potential fines and eviction risks. The council estimates that over 1,500 unlicensed HMOs exist in the area. To address this issue, mandatory licensing is being considered for houses with three or more unrelated occupants.",mnbm +570,"Acting Taoiseach Enda Kenny of Fine Gael and Micheál Martin of Fianna Fáil hope to avoid a second election. Mr Martin has said his party will facilitate a minority government, but will not support a programme for government. Water charges are one of the main sticking points to reaching agreement. A commission to consider the future of national water utility Irish Water is one of the proposals being considered. Fianna Fáil want to see the immediate removal of water charges, but Fine Gael see a role for them. Following the election, almost two months ago, Fine Gael had 50 seats, Fianna Fáil 44, Sinn Féin 23 and the Labour Party got seven. But no party was able to form a majority government and TDs have so far failed to elect a taoiseach.","**Summary:** + +Enda Kenny and Micheál Martin, leaders of Fine Gael and Fianna Fáil respectively, have expressed their desire to avoid a second election. Martin has proposed a minority government without supporting a specific programme, while Fine Gael believe water charges have a role to play in reaching agreement. A commission is being considered to examine the future of Irish Water. Fianna Fáil advocates for immediate water charge removal, while Fine Gael see a potential benefit to their implementation.",mnbm +571,"The Sorrento was travelling to the coastal city of Valencia when the blaze began and quickly got out of control. The passengers were evacuated from the burning ship on to lifeboats and have been rescued by another ship. At least three people have been injured and have been taken to hospital by helicopter, Spanish media say. One is reported to be seriously hurt. The ship was about 27km (17 miles) from Mallorca when the fire broke out on Tuesday afternoon on one of the car decks. The reason for the fire was unclear. Several ships including two passenger ferries were sent to help. The passengers and crew on the life rafts eventually boarded one of the ferries, the Puglia. Spanish officials said the rescued passengers were on their way back to Palma de Mallorca and were expected to arrive at the port in a few hours' time. Psychologists were being asked to go to the port to provide counselling. ""Due to the fire that it has suffered, The Sorrento may sink in the position in which it finds itself,"" the Balearic Islands port authority said in a tweet (in Spanish). The ferry, owned by Italian company Atlantica di Navigazione, sent out distress signals at 13:50 local time (11:50 GMT), said Spain's Ministry of Public Works. At first, the ministry said the captain did not believe it would be necessary to abandon the ship but the fire became so intense that a full evacuation was called for.","**Summary:** + +A blaze broke out on a cruise ship, The Sorrento, while travelling to Valencia. At least three people have been injured, and one is reported to be seriously hurt. The fire broke out on one of the car decks, and several ships were sent to help evacuate the passengers and crew to lifeboats. The rescued passengers are expected to arrive in Palma de Mallorca in a few hours. Psychologists have been called to provide counselling due to the incident. The cause of the fire is unknown.",mnbm +572,"The Electoral Commission said 38 MPs had highlighted people, including students, claiming to have voted twice, which is a criminal offence. It said individual electoral registers run by councils should be better joined up to help identify duplicate entries. Labour warned against making it harder for young people to register to vote. A record number of 46.8 million people were registered to vote in the 8 June election, 500,000 higher than in 2015 and also more than the 46.4 million figure for the EU referendum. Of these, 68.7% actually voted on the day, the highest turnout figure for a general election since 1997. There was a surge in applications to register to the vote in the days after Theresa May called the snap poll on 18 April and also in the days leading up to the 22 May deadline. In total, 2.9 million applications were received over the six-week period. Several constituencies found that the size of their electorate rose by more than 10%, including seats with large student populations such as Canterbury, Cambridge, Bristol West and Leeds Central. However, concerns over the number of duplicate applications - a problem which initially surfaced after last year's EU referendum - continue to persist. At the moment, there is no direct link between electoral registers, which are held and managed by electoral registration officials around Britain, and the online registration service now used by a majority of people. The two systems use different databases and cannot communicate directly with each other. Between 1 December 2016 and the 22 May deadline, about 4.9 million applications to vote were submitted, the majority of them done online. But the net increase in the number of entries on the electoral register during that period was only 1.4 million, suggesting ""a significant proportion of applications are likely to have been duplicates"". With no way of people checking online whether they are already registered, the proportion of duplicate applications is estimated to have ranged between 30% and 70% in different areas. The watchdog said this had caused significant administration and financial burdens for electoral officials and should be addressed by clearer information on registration sites, including potentially a verification function which it said was used in Australia, New Zealand and the Republic of Ireland. Despite efforts to flag up to people that they did not need to register if they had been sent a poll card or had voted in May's local council elections, the watchdog said it appeared to have made little difference and urgent action was now needed. ""The relative ease of submitting an application to register to vote using the online service, in comparison to the difficult of contacting a local authority electoral services team by telephone or email to check if they were already registered, meant many people simply submitted another application,"" the report said. Although there was a lack of evidence to back up claims on social media that some people had voted twice, the watchdog said it took the issue very seriously and anyone with information should contact the police. It stressed that although some people - including students and those with second homes - may lawfully be able to register in more than one constituency and cast more than one vote in local elections, voting twice in a general election was an offence punishable by an unlimited fine. The ""dispersed and unconnected"" nature of the 381 electoral registers in Britain means it is not possible to collectively cross-check entries, the watchdog said, and being able to do so would significantly reduce the risk of double voting. It is also calling for people who are registered in two seats to choose in advance which one they will vote in at future general elections. Labour's shadow minister for voter engagement, Cat Smith, said voting twice was a serious offence and police needed to have the resources to prosecute people suspected of doing so. But she warned against a knee-jerk reaction, given the rise in registration and turnout, particularly among younger voters. ""A blanket ban on being registered at two addresses would exclude those who for reasons of work or study need to be registered in two places,"" she said. ""This cannot be an attempt to make it harder for young people and students to register to vote.""","**Summary:** + +The Electoral Commission has highlighted the issue of duplicate votes in the UK, with 38 MPs reporting cases of individuals claiming to have voted twice. This is a criminal offence. Concerns persist about the number of duplicate applications, estimated to range between 30% and 70% in different areas. + +The Electoral Commission emphasized the dispersed and unconnected nature of the 381 electoral registers in Britain, making it challenging to cross-check entries. + +Labour shadow minister for voter engagement, Cat Smith, expressed concerns about excluding those registered at two addresses for voting purposes. + +The Electoral Commission stressed the importance of addressing the issue of duplicate votes while ensuring compliance with electoral laws and preventing potential fraud.",mnbm +573,"Officials believe Lawrence Phillips, 40, killed himself early on Wednesday. In the 1990s, he was a star player at the University of Nebraska, making him a sought-after rookie in the NFL. Phillips played for the St Louis Rams, Miami Dolphins and San Francisco 49ers until 1999, but he was plagued by trouble on and off the field. After his NFL career, Phillips continued to have problems with the law. Eventually, he was sent to prison after being convicted of assault for driving his car into a group of teenagers. In another case, he was convicted of assaulting a former girlfriend. Phillips, who was serving a term of more than 30 years, had been placed in a cell alone after he was accused of killing his former cellmate. On Tuesday, a judge found that there was enough evidence to try Phillips in the death of Damion Soward, 37. It is unclear how he took his own life. ""He was an intelligent person and had some good qualities,"" Tom Osborne, his coach at Nebraska, told the Associated Press news agency. ""Yet he had some anger issues and couldn't overcome the demons in his life.''","**Summary:** + +Lawrence Phillips, a former star player at the University of Nebraska, had a tumultuous NFL career marked by trouble and legal issues. After his retirement, he faced additional legal troubles, including assault charges and a prison sentence for driving under the influence. In recent years, he was serving a lengthy prison term for killing his former cellmate. An ongoing investigation into Phillips's death has revealed evidence to proceed with charges in the death of Damion Soward.",mnbm +574,"Private Derby XXX was promoted to the rank of lance corporal at an event in Chester marking eight years of the Mercian Regiment. He was awarded his honour by the colonel of the regiment, Brigadier Andrew Williams. The Swaledale ram, who is officially classed as a soldier, received his promotion for ""good behaviour"". He is the 30th in a line of mascot rams running back to the Indian Mutiny War in the mid-19th Century. The first Private Derby was acquired in 1858 by the 95th (Derbyshire) Regiment of Foot and became the mascot of the Mercian Regiment when it formed in 2007. Lance Corporal Derby XXX joined the regiment in February 2014. He has his own army number, gets paid to buy his rations and takes his holidays during the mating season on the Chatsworth Estate in Derbyshire. During his career, Lance Corporal Derby XXX has also helped switch on the Christmas lights in Ashbourne and met Prince William at the unveiling of a memorial commemorating the 1914 Christmas Truce.","**Summary:** + +Lance Corporal Derby XXX was promoted to the rank of lance corporal at an event in Chester, marking eight years of the Mercian Regiment. He received his honour for good behaviour and is the 30th in a line of mascot rams. Private Derby joined the regiment in 2014 and has his own army number and takes his holidays during the mating season. He has also helped switch on Christmas lights and met Prince William.",mnbm +575,"Media playback is not supported on this device Emotion. Drama. Excitement. Brilliant football. Noise. Colour. And all this even before Liverpool's Dejan Lovren rose high at the far post in front of The Kop in injury time to secure a 4-3 victory that will rank alongside the great dramas staged at this sporting theatre. It was played out to the backdrop of Liverpool manager Jurgen Klopp's almost crazed touchline demeanour and the young coach who succeeded him at Borussia Dortmund, the gifted and wonderfully dignified Thomas Tuchel. Liverpool moved a step closer to earning a place in the Champions League by winning what some regard as Europe's second-rate pot - not a label anyone was attaching to it after this classic. Liverpool into last four after Euro thriller Istanbul 2005 win inspired Reds - Klopp Liverpool fan to name newborn son Dejan When Klopp was introduced as Liverpool manager as successor to sacked Brendan Rodgers in October, he revealed one of his priorities was to ""turn doubters into believers"". And it was the transition from doubt to belief that was at the core of this remarkable Liverpool victory, both on the pitch and in the stands. If there was a trace of doubt this result would not have happened. In nine blistering minutes from the first whistle, this wonderful Borussia Dortmund side simply tore Liverpool apart, with two goals from Henrikh Mkhitaryan and Pierre-Emerick Aubameyang - it was a time for doubts but Klopp delivered inspiration. Liverpool needed three goals, leaving Klopp to invoke the spirit of Istanbul and the Champions League Final won from 3-0 down at half-time against AC Milan in 2005, saying: ""Even if it is not likely it is possible, so we should try."" And yet this was a mountain Liverpool had to try to climb twice, Divock Origi opened the door but Marco Reus shut it again to leave three goals needed in 33 minutes. It was time for believers, time for that notion Klopp talked about within minutes of walking into Anfield to be acted upon. And it was as Liverpool completed a turnaround that will become a touchstone for the Klopp era with goals from Philippe Coutinho, Mamadou Sakho and the late drama from Lovren. Borussia Dortmund possessed class in abundance and that opening phase was jaw-dropping - but Liverpool simply broke them by sheer force of will and a refusal to give up. It takes us back to more words from Klopp. After Liverpool lost 2-1 to Crystal Palace at Anfield in November he was taken aback at supporters leaving early, saying it made him feel alone and adding: ""We decide when it's over."" This was a phrase that could have been stamped on the foreheads of Liverpool's players on Thursday - a symbol of the Klopp approach that will be at the heart of everything they do. If anyone entered Anfield as a doubter they will have been a confirmed and committed believer by the time they left. This night had a special feel even in the hours before kick-off as Anfield was splashed in colour, the yellow and black flags of Borussia Dortmund facing off against the red and white of Liverpool on The Kop. Before the teams emerged, Anfield was serenaded by arguably the longest version of ""You'll Never Walk Alone"" ever heard at the stadium, Gerry Marsden's voice turned off and Liverpool's supporters taking over, the old anthem returning several times after a brief silence. A minute's silence to commemorate the 27th anniversary of the Hillsborough disaster in which 96 supporters died was perfectly observed, Anfield a cauldron of emotions. It was Liverpool who looked the more nervous side in the opening stages, cut to pieces by high-class opponents who were not intimidated by the searing atmosphere. Slowly, after a brief and shocked lull caused by a 2-0 deficit, the sound came back to deafening volume and Borussia were unnerved to the point where their resolve was broken. Klopp was a man possessed on the touchline, waving his arms to demand greater encouragement for his players, pointing at his mouth while facing the fans to demand even more noise. It ended up providing a soundtrack to a momentous night. Tuchel said: ""When Liverpool equalised you noticed the change. There was belief in the stadium and a feeling it was meant to be. Both sets of fans were fantastic and that was one of the best atmospheres ever at a football match."" Klopp added: ""It was brilliant, outstanding, emotional, everything. I will not forget it because it was special. I know this is a place for big football moments. We didn't start these stories but it is now our responsibility to try and write some more nice stories."" There was certainly a new, unlikely chapter written at Anfield last night. In the afterglow of such sporting brilliance, there was little time for analysis of the nuts and bolts of Liverpool's performance. It was a time to simply reflect on the wonder of what we had witnessed. And yet, when there is time for reflection, it will reveal much of what is good - and still bad - about Liverpool. Divock Origi's goal, his fourth in his past three games, was a piece of composure that confirmed his growing stature and that qualities that persuaded Klopp to pick the 20-year-old ahead of Daniel Sturridge. Even as Liverpool battled Dortmund's supremacy, Origi showed power, pace and a willingness to fight. Very much the Klopp template, recalling the words of his manager after his first game in charge at Tottenham six months ago: ""We're going to have a lot of fun with this player."" Media playback is not supported on this device Emre Can has had a mixed season but was outstanding before picking up an injury, while Coutinho sprinkles the stardust on this Liverpool team. It seems like splitting hairs after such a glorious spectacle, but Liverpool still have a vulnerability at the back that will surely be addressed by Klopp in the summer. Alberto Moreno is a weak link at left-back and while Sakho may be a popular figure with supporters, talking of ""a win for the Liverpool country"" and taking selfies on the pitch with Origi, close inspection suggests his positional play was something of an adventure for Dortmund's goals. One thing is clear, however, and qualifies as the biggest plus of all - in the space of six months Klopp has imprinted his identity on his new players and Liverpool's fans. The evidence was all over Anfield. Most definitely - indeed many felt the winner of this tie would go on to claim the trophy. It was not a notion welcomed or encouraged by Klopp. Sevilla, winners for the last two seasons, still lurk after beating Athletic Bilbao on penalties while another Spanish side Villarreal and Shakhtar Donetsk of Ukraine make up a high-powered last four. But there is almost the spirit of Champions League 2005 about Liverpool's run in the Europa League. Back then Liverpool moved along with no great expectation to not only find themselves in the final but winning it. Klopp will guard against any complacency but the way in which Liverpool pulled off an extraordinary feat on Thursday will give them growing confidence that no task is too onerous for them at Anfield in the semi-finals. The Europa League is not the only prize within reach - a return to the Champions League via victory in this tournament is now tantalisingly coming into view. The famous ""This Is Anfield"" sign has greeted players on the path to the pitch for decades - many touch it for luck and Klopp even did so himself on a visit to the stadium for a friendly when coach of Borussia Dortmund. It carries an aura but Klopp has put a banning order on his players, saying: ""I've told my players you need to win something before you touch the 'This Is Anfield'. It's a sign of respect. You don't do it - it is too big."" Klopp has delivered another incentive to his Liverpool charges.","**Summary:** + +The passage highlights a remarkable Liverpool victory against Borussia Dortmund, showcasing Klopp's transformative approach and the power of belief. The match showcased exceptional football, with goals from Mkhitaryan and Aubameyang, and a dominant performance in the first phase. Liverpool's resilience and determination prevailed in the second half, securing a 4-3 victory. The victory marked a significant step towards securing a place in the Champions League and was a testament to Klopp's ability to inspire and transform.",mnbm +576,"The views were expressed following a meeting of the EU Negotiation Joint Ministerial Committee in London. Mr Davis said the UK government would keep Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland up-to-date about negotiations. However, Mr Russell said transparency about UK government plans was needed. Mr Davis said he wanted to hold a monthly meeting to share analysis as part of a ""two-way information flow"" with each of the three nations. He believed that would allow the devolved administrations to voice their views as the Westminster government prepares talks with Brussels. Mr Davis said: ""Today's meeting was an important step in bringing the devolved administrations together with the UK government to discuss how we can work together to get the best deal for the whole of the UK. ""Naturally, there are different standpoints around the table, but the meeting was constructive and amicable. We will meet regularly and share our latest thinking as the UK shapes its negotiating strategy. ""We will work positively with the Scottish government, the Welsh government and the Northern Ireland Executive as we implement the decision of the people of the UK to leave the EU."" Mr Russell said it was ""good"" that the process of involving the Scottish government was under way. But he added: ""More than four months after the referendum the UK government has still not made its strategic intentions clear. ""There was a discussion over EU market access but we do not know whether UK ministers want to remain inside the single market or the customs union. This will remain a considerable problem as we continue to promote the interests of Scotland. ""The UK Government must provide greater clarity and transparency on its intentions."" He said he made it ""absolutely clear"" that membership of the single market ""is essential for the economic prosperity of Scotland"". The UK government hopes the High Court judgment on how Article 50 will be triggered will be overruled on appeal to the Supreme Court next month. However, the Scottish government will seek to oppose the UK government in the Supreme Court during the appeal. The intention is for Lord Advocate James Wolffe, Scotland's most senior law officer, to apply to be heard in the case.","**Summary:** + +Following a meeting of the EU Negotiation Joint Ministerial Committee, UK government officials expressed a commitment to keep Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland updated on negotiations. They proposed a monthly information flow meeting to facilitate direct communication and ensure a collaborative approach. + +Key points include: + +- The UK government will hold regular meetings with devolved administrations to share analysis and discuss negotiating strategies. +- There are differing viewpoints among the nations, but the meeting was constructive. +- The UK government emphasizes the importance of single market membership for Scotland's economic prosperity. +- The Scottish government intends to oppose the UK government's case in the Supreme Court regarding Article 50.",mnbm +577,"""I'm feeling the joints for any kind of heat or swelling."" Veterinary surgeon Dr Sandra Corr puts Daisy the sheep through a very hands-on physical examination. ""I'm looking for any signs of crepitus or lameness,"" she says, ""Anything that might indicate the onset of disease or osteoarthritis."" But Daisy is not just any sheep. She's a clone. One of a flock of 13 cloned sheep currently living out their lives on a farm owned by the University of Nottingham, and one of only four (the others are Debbie, Denise and Diane) cloned from the same adult ewe as Dolly the sheep - the first cloned mammal born in 1996. This, despite the passage of a couple of generations in sheep-years, says Kevin Sinclair, professor of developmental biology at Nottingham and lead author on the study, makes them Dolly's - and that original ewe's - identical twin sisters. ""Where there was one Dolly, with these four girls, now there are five,"" he says. We're standing in a straw-lined pen in a barn on the university's Sutton Bonington Campus and one-by-one all 13 sheep are put through the same set of exacting, methodical tests. As far as I can tell it's a process the sheep seem well used to. If not exactly enthusiastic, they stoically endure the joint manipulations with something approaching world weary resignation. But if the sheep seem unfazed by all the attention, that may be because they are among the most closely monitored and studied animals anywhere in the world. According to Prof Sinclair, the fate of the whole science of cloning may hang on the results. He tells me: ""One of the big questions that surrounded the creation of Dolly, and all the cloning work that has gone on since, is: do these animals age in a normal way and how healthy are they?"" Underpinning this question is a fundamental concern about the cloning process. Because it involves extracting DNA from the cell of an adult animal - a cell that is fully differentiated and has been through multiple cell divisions - some ""age-memory"" might be transferred into the next generation. ""That would mean that the cloned animal was somehow much older that you might expect,"" says Prof Sinclair. ""A new born clone might look like a lamb, but in terms of cellular senescence it would be much older, and the animal would start to develop diseases associated with aging at a much younger age."" The original Dolly died at the relatively modest age for a sheep of six-and-a-half. Along with several other members of her flock she had contracted a virus that caused lesions to develop in her lungs and she had to be put down. But by then Dolly was already suffering from osteoarthritis which, although not unheard of in a sheep of her age, did raise concerns about premature aging. The decision was taken to go back to the original cell line and to produce more clones. ""We wanted to know if Dolly's untimely death was just unlucky"", recalled Prof Sinclair, ""or if it was something to do with the cloning process itself. If illnesses like arthritis that are associated with old age were more common in cloned animals."" Getting the answers to those questions has involved putting the dollies, and nine other sheep cloned from different cell lines, through an exhaustive battery of tests and assessments including regular joint X-rays and a series of full-body fMRI scans. Prof Sinclair said: ""We focused on three co-morbidities: cardiovascular disease, diabetes and osteoarthritis - the three co-morbidities most associated with aging. Were these animals any different from the wider population of sheep with regard to these particular co-morbidities."" The results of the study, which could have profound implications for the future of cloning, will be published next week. But for now, the dollies, which are approaching their ninth and tenth birthdays, seem to be in rude health. Follow Tom on Twitter.","**Summary:** + +A team of veterinary surgeons examined 13 cloned sheep, including Dolly the sheep, to assess their health and potential for aging issues. + +The sheep were part of a flock of 13 cloned sheep, with Dolly being one of only four cloned from the same adult ewe as Dolly. + +The study involved extensive physical examinations, joint X-rays, and fMRI scans to evaluate cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and osteoarthritis. + +The results of the study are expected to have significant implications for the future of cloning and the potential risks associated with transferring age-related changes from the original Dolly to her cloned counterparts.",mnbm +578,"Trainer John Gosden let the unbeaten 4-7 favourite race after he walked the course and she beat runner-up Vintage Folly by a length and three quarters. She goes to Chantilly next rather than the Oaks at Epsom, in which stablemates Enable and Coronet are top contenders. Tasleet (14-1) took the Duke of York Stakes for trainer William Haggas. Jim Crowley's mount won comfortably from Magical Memory in second, with Comicas third. Shutter Speed, whose last run at Newbury saw her beat Enable into third, brought a fifth Musidora win for both Gosden and Dettori. ""We got away with it. The ground was very soft. It was hard work for her,"" said Dettori. ""She'll be a better horse on better ground. She's top drawer. Everything she does is very classy."" Gosden is concerned about the ground for his colt Cracksman in Thursday's Dante Stakes and will again walk the course before deciding whether he runs in the Derby trial. BBC Sport horse racing correspondent Cornelius Lysaght Shutter Speed's clearly in very good order and she coped well with the soggy conditions. She'll be off to France's Oaks, staged over 'her distance' of a mile and a quarter, and Gosden will rely on Enable and Coronet in the longer Epsom Oaks. The trainer said he was pleased to now have a month to prepare Shutter Speed for Chantilly. Meanwhile, the gap between Thursday's Dante Stakes and the Derby is just 16 days, so Gosden's colt Cracksman may not be asked to line up in what's sure to be an examining Dante, in terms of both quality and going.","**Summary:** + +- Trainer John Gosden had a successful day at the races, winning the Duke of York Stakes with his horse Comicas and finishing third with Shutter Speed. + + +- Enable and Coronet are top contenders in the Epsom Oaks. + + +- Shutter Speed performed well in the soggy conditions, winning her fifth Musidora race. + + +- Gosden is concerned about Cracksman's ground conditions for the Dante Stakes and will walk the course before deciding on running in the Derby trial. + + +- The gap between the Dante Stakes and the Derby is only 16 days, making it a crucial race for Cracksman.",mnbm +579,"The currency initially slipped against the dollar and euro, only to start recovering in mid-afternoon trading before falling again. Meanwhile, the ""volatility index"" - a measure of investors' uncertainty - has hit levels last seen in the 2008 financial crisis. The Leave campaign argued that the pound simply retreated to March levels. The pound was down 0.2% against the dollar at $1.4226. Against the euro, sterling was down 0.6% at €1.2605 and weakened by 1% against the Japanese yen to just over 151. Investors have been spooked by data showing the chances of a Remain vote have fallen, although markets have also been rattled by global economic worries. With 10 days to go before the referendum vote, two polls at the weekend put the Leave camp ahead, while betting firm Betfair said the implied probability of a vote to Remain had now fallen to 68.5% from almost 80% a week earlier. How trade and the UK's economy are affected by membership of the EU. ""We expect incoming polls to move the pound more aggressively than before,"" said Charalambos Pissouros, senior analyst at IronFX Global. ""If new polls continue to show a tight race between the two campaigns as we approach the voting day, the outcome is likely to become even more uncertain and hence, volatility in sterling is likely to heighten further."" BBC economics editor Kamal Ahmed said hedge funds had been placing bets - short-selling - on expectations that the value of sterling will sink further. ""The bears are in town,"" he said. Joe Rundle, head of trading at ETX Capital, said the markets were now on full Brexit alert. ""Polls show it's now too close to call and markets are responding with some very twitchy activity. Sterling has shed more than 2% in two sessions to retrace its April lows."" Worries about the economic impact of leaving the EU were also blamed for a big fall in Asian stock markets. Japan's Nikkei index closed 3.5% down, while Hong Kong's main index slid 2.5%. The reaction on London's FTSE 100 was muted initially, with the index down 0.3% in morning trading. However, the FTSE 100 ended the day down 1.1% at 6,044.9 points, with Lloyds Banking Group the biggest faller, down 4.2%. On Sunday, Leave campaigner Nigel Farage told BBC1's Andrew Marr Show that sterling had recently been strengthening. ""Sterling is up since March. Since Brexit became a possibility, sterling is up and FTSE is exactly the same level it was in March,"" he said. He also pointed out that a weaker pound was good for UK exporters. Last week, official figures showed that the UK trade deficit narrowed in April on the back of a jump in exports.","**Summary:** + +The currency initially weakened against the dollar and euro, but later started recovering. The ""volatility index"" reached levels last seen in 2008. Polls suggest that the Leave campaign is ahead in the upcoming referendum vote, but markets remain volatile due to global economic worries and bets on sterling's future value. Concerns about the economic impact of Brexit are reflected in falling stock markets in Asia and a decline in the FTSE 100 index.",mnbm +580,"The Iron are currently sixth in the National League, one point and one place outside the play-off spots. ""I thought we asked a lot of questions of a very good Barrow team,"" Cowley told BBC Essex. ""When you come off the back of a six or seven-hour journey and you concede a goal after five minutes it's always going to be tough."" Barrow extended their unbeaten league run to nine games with the victory, and although Braintree's losing run extended to three games, Cowley remained positive. ""What we've done so far has been nothing short of remarkable,"" he continued. ""But if anyone thought this journey was going to be easy, then they're living in cloud cuckoo land. ""We're a part-time team. This is our toughest challenge to date, but we're going to embrace it. We're going to enjoy it and see where it takes us.""","**Summary:** + +The Iron are currently sixth in the National League, one point outside the play-off spots. They extended their unbeaten league run to nine games with a victory over Barrow, following a six-hour journey. Despite conceding a goal after five minutes, Cowley expressed confidence and praised their performance. They acknowledge the challenge of being a part-time team, but are determined to embrace it and see where it takes them.",mnbm +581,"They range from extra responsibility for off-street parking, through to tourism. Potentially, though, the most controversial move will be putting politicians in charge of all but the most significant planning decisions. Councils will be able to accept or reject developments in their own areas. Currently, if you want to build a new house or erect an extension, you have to apply for permission to the Planning Service, an agency that comes under the umbrella of Stormont's environment department. Planning officials refer your application to your local council. The councillors can express their opinion on the merits of your application, but the final say rests with the Planning Service. From April 2015 that responsibility will shift to the councils themselves, meaning elected politicians will make planning decisions. So is this a positive move, democratising our planning system? Michael Corr, the creative director of Northern Ireland's architecture and planning centre, PLACE, is optimistic. Mr Corr already works with councils and government departments, providing advice on new developments like leisure centres. He told me the move is ""a huge opportunity for the future, which offers local councils an opportunity to develop their own community and development plans"". But do Northern Ireland's politicians have the necessary skills? Speaking about voters, Mr Corr said: ""They really want to choose politicians who have the ability and understand urban regeneration and planning issues, because it's those politicians who will be able to make the biggest difference."" However, not everyone is so upbeat. Back in the 1960s, local councils in Northern Ireland were accused of discrimination in the allocation of public housing. Protests, like the one against Dungannon council's allocation of housing in County Tyrone, fuelled the Civil Rights movement. The environmental group Friends of the Earth warn that a strict code of conduct will have to be rigorously enforced in order to ensure the new councils' handling of planning matters is regarded as fair and transparent. James Orr, Northern Ireland director for Friends of the Earth, said: ""In terms of property deals and in terms of politicking, we could see a situation not too far away from what happened in the 1960s, where certain communities get planning permission more favourably than other communities."" Mr Orr is also concerned about what he describes as a ""tradition of close relationships between developers and political parties here"". He said: ""It's quite easy to see that continuing, where we get a laissez-faire system which says, 'you look after your community and we won't bother engaging in proper democratic planning' . That is a real danger and that's why we need the nuts and bolts of good transparency put in place."" Friends of the Earth argue that giving politicians more powers with real financial consequences for developers and objectors makes it increasingly important that the public should know who donates to Northern Ireland's political parties. Some local politicians remain opposed to the move, because they say it could deter donors worried about their personal security. Others argue that the £7,500 limit for declaring donations is largely irrelevant to Northern Ireland, as the Stormont parties don't attract such large amounts. Under the terms of a law passed earlier this year, it's up to the Northern Ireland Secretary to decide when the time is right to make an order shedding more light on political donations.","**Summary:** + +The passage discusses the potential impact of putting politicians in charge of planning decisions in Northern Ireland. Supporters believe it will empower local councils to develop community and development plans, while opponents express concerns about potential discrimination, lack of necessary skills, and the risk of undue influence from developers. + +**Key points:** + +- The responsibility for planning decisions will shift from the Planning Service to councils from April 2015. +- Some see it as a positive move, promoting local autonomy, while others fear increased bureaucracy and potential discrimination. +- There are concerns about the skills and experience of politicians, the potential for close relationships between developers and political parties, and the need for transparency in political donations.",mnbm +582,"The animal had been shot twice in the shoulder and once in its left back leg, which vets had to amputate. The charity said the one-year-old cat was ""incredibly lucky"" to survive. Last year the Scottish government held a consultation on licensing air weapons, but a majority of responders opposed the plan. One-year-old Teenie was found injured by her owner Sarah Nisbett in NiddryView, Winchburgh, at about 16:30 on Friday 14 March and taken to the Scottish SPCA. Mrs Nisbett said the cat was now having to learn how to walk again. ""The gun that was used must have some power because the pellet actually went through her back leg, that's why it was so badly damaged,"" she said. ""She's now learning how to hop around the house, it's terrible. ""The fact that it was three shots is crazy. We live in a housing estate and there are lots of kids. That just makes it worse because any of them could have been hit in the crossfire."" She added: ""There's some sick people out there, hopefully somebody will know who's done this and let the police or the Scottish SPCA know."" Scottish SPCA Ch Supt Mike Flynn said: ""Teenie's owners are understandably very upset and keen for us to find the callous person responsible to ensure no more cats come to harm. ""This is an alarming incident which only highlights why the Scottish government should implement the licensing of airguns as a matter of urgency."" He added: ""The new licensing regime should ensure that only those with a lawful reason are allowed to possess such a dangerous weapon. It will also help the police trace anyone using an air gun irresponsibly."" Last year the Scottish government launched a consultation on licensing air weapons, with a large majority of those who responded opposing the plan. Under the proposed scheme, anyone wanting to own an air gun would need to demonstrate they had a legitimate reason for doing so. A total of 87% of respondents rejected the idea - with some describing it as ""draconian"" and ""heavy-handed"". A small number of people felt ministers were not going far enough. The Scottish SPCA urged anyone with information about the incident to contact them.","**Summary:** + +A one-year-old cat named Teenie was shot twice in the shoulder and once in her left back leg, requiring amputation. Her owner, Sarah Nisbett, expressed gratitude for her survival and highlighted the risk to children in the housing estate where the incident occurred. The Scottish government conducted a consultation on licensing air weapons, with a majority of responders opposing the plan. To ensure public safety, the Scottish SPCA urges anyone with information to contact them.",mnbm +583,"Media playback is not supported on this device Benteke becomes the Reds' second most expensive signing, on what the club describe as a ""long-term contract"". Liverpool, who last week sold forward Raheem Sterling to Manchester City for £49m, triggered a release clause in Benteke's contract to make the 24-year-old their seventh summer signing. Belgium international Benteke scored 49 goals in 101 games for Villa after signing from Genk for £7m in 2012. He told the Liverpool website: ""I'm very happy to be here. I came here to win trophies. I came here to reach some great goals with the team. ""It was the right club for me because I had a good chat with the manager and I wanted to be part of his project."" Liverpool struggled for goals last season following the £75m sale of Luis Suarez to Barcelona and prolonged injury absences for England international Daniel Sturridge as they finished sixth in the Premier League. Signings Mario Balotelli and Rickie Lambert produced three league goals and, after acknowledging the lack of scoring last season, manager Brendan Rodgers has added Benteke to revive the Reds' attack. Liverpool have also signed forwards Danny Ings from Burnley and Brazil international Roberto Firmino from Hoffenheim, while Benteke's international team-mate Divock Origi has returned to the club after spending last season on loan at Lille. Benteke missed the 2014 World Cup in Brazil with an Achilles tendon injury but returned to action last October and scored 15 times to help Villa stay in the Premier League and reach the FA Cup final. Former Villa manager Paul Lambert, who brought Benteke into English football, believes he will do well at Anfield. Lambert told BBC Sport: ""He's a brilliant number nine. He won't need just crosses to come into the box. If he gets the service he'll get goals. ""That's the type of guy he is and on his game he's a handful. I'm delighted for him. He's earned that move and if he can do what I think he can do, he'll do great for them. ""He's going to have to handle the expectancy level of winning [at Liverpool]. When you speak to Christian, he has a great belief in himself to do well."" Former Liverpool striker John Aldridge is also excited to see Benteke lead the Liverpool forward line, telling BBC Radio 5 live: ""He gives something different, a massive presence up front. ""It's a fallacy when people say he doesn't play the Liverpool way. He knocked Liverpool out of the semi-final of the FA Cup when he played through the middle. ""He's very quick, very strong, very aggressive and that's something we haven't had for some time up front. It's something I'm really happy with and I think he'll bring a lot to the squad. ""I'm a lot more optimistic than I was this time last year. The strikers only scored eight goals last year, we can only do better than that going forward."" Find all the latest football transfers on our dedicated page.","**Summary:** + +Liverpool have signed Belgian forward Benteke on a long-term contract as their second most expensive signing this summer. The 24-year-old scored 49 goals in 101 games for Villa after joining from Genk in 2012. He brings experience and goals to the forward line, following the departures of Luis Suarez and Daniel Sturridge. Benteke's arrival follows the signings of Danny Ings and Roberto Firmino, while his international teammate Divock Origi has returned from loan.",mnbm +584,"But the study says there is no clear evidence of academic improvement for pupils using tablet devices. The study, commissioned by education technology charity Tablets for Schools, looked at a representative sample of 671 state and independent schools. Many pupils reported that they took an internet-connected device to bed to continue social media conversations. The rapid growth of tablet computers in the classroom was one of the ways in which the study found that young people are immersed in technology at school and home. Tablets are now being used, at least to some extent, in 68% of primary and 69% of secondary schools, according to the study headed by Barbie Clarke of the Family, Kids and Youth research group. But researchers found examples of much more intensive use. In 9% of schools, there was an individual tablet device for every pupil. The highest use of tablet computers was within academy schools - much greater than in independent schools or other types of state schools. The underlying trend is for an increasing number of tablet computers in schools - among those not using them at present, 45% reported that they would soon be likely to introduce them. Between 2014 and 2016, the number of tablet computers in schools is expected to rise from about 430,000 to almost 900,000. But Dr Clarke, formerly of the University of Cambridge's education department, says it is not possible to make a definitive connection between tablet computers and improved results. Researchers cannot isolate the impact of technology as the specific cause of a rise in attainment. But Dr Clarke says head teachers reported a positive impact. And there is evidence that they help to motivate pupils who might otherwise be disengaged - and when pupils take home tablet computers it increases the involvement of families. Dr Clarke says that the role of technology is going to grow in schools. ""The type of device might change, but it's not going to go away. It will almost seem ridiculous if some of them are not using technology,"" she said. A separate study from the National Literacy Trust and Pearson, published on Monday, suggested that touch-screen computers were particularly useful in helping boys and poorer pupils to learn to read. It showed children in poorer households were particularly likely to read on touch-screen computers rather than printed books. The study on tablet computers in schools shows how much online technology is part of everyday life for young people. Within a sample of schools where every pupil has a tablet computer, a quarter of secondary pupils described themselves as internet ""addicts"". About two-thirds took a computer device or smartphone to bed with them, used for social media or watching videos. Findings earlier this year from Ofcom show how tablets have spread quickly within families with children. It showed about 70% of five to 15-year-olds had access to a tablet at home. Simon Mason, head of Honywood Community School in Essex, said it was not possible to say whether results are changed by any individual factor, but he is a strong advocate of tablet computers in schools. Each pupil has an iPad, which remains the property of the school, but pupils can take them home. Using these computers, he says, is about making sure that the school is in ""the current century and not the last"". The benefits are ""difficult to put into league tables"", he says. But they create a ""sense of empowerment"" for young people and create an ethos in which pupils can feel ""trusted and valued"". Tablets are preferable to laptops, he argues, more portable, the right size, touch-screen and immediately switched on. The head says that the use of technology in school also reflects the reality of how pupils live at home and what they will find at work. ""I think it's really important that schools function in the way that the world is,"" said Mr Mason.","**Summary:** + +The study suggests that there is no clear evidence to establish a direct correlation between tablet devices and improved academic performance. While many pupils use tablets at school, the researchers found examples of excessive and intensive use. The study indicates that tablet computers are increasingly prevalent in schools, with a significant increase expected in the coming years. However, the impact of tablets on academic results cannot be isolated from other factors. The study highlights the growing role of technology in everyday life for young people and emphasizes the need to consider the broader context in which technology is used in schools.",mnbm +585,"The exhibition Growing Up in the City at the Museum of Liverpool boasts 25 evocative photographs which capture the life of children over more than 100 years. As well as a providing a snapshot of those lost days of childhood, the pictures also provide a thought-provoking social history of life in Liverpool through the decades. The photographs span the period from the 1880s to the 1990s and illustrate just how much life for a child has changed and also how special occasions were marked on the city's streets. The oldest image dates back to 1887 and is a portrait of Florence, George and Gertie Rollo, who came from Waterloo Park. The Rollo family lived in a large home in the area called Stone House and had four servants. The picture shows the children dressed up in costumes for a fancy dress ball hosted by the Mayor and Mayoress of Bootle, Alderman and Mrs Howard. As well as showing children at play, another image reminds us that many youngsters were also sent out to work. A nervous looking young maid for a well-to-do Liverpool family is captured in a great portrait which is thought to have been taken about 1900. The exhibition has been put together by Kay Jones, Curator of Urban Community History at the Museum of Liverpool. Ms Jones painstakingly trawled through hundreds of images from the National Museums Liverpool's collections before deciding on the final 25 for the exhibition. She said: ""This has been a fascinating exhibition to work on. ""Looking through hundreds of different postcards, photographs and glass plate negatives in our collections; it was hard to decide on the final 25 images. ""I chose the ones that really stood out and told the experience of childhood. ""People love seeing old photographs and most people can relate to the same experiences of playing out in the street if they're from Liverpool or anywhere else. ""But, at the same time, the pictures also remind us of how things have changed. ""I didn't want it to be just happy memories, I also wanted to remember the children who had to work throughout their childhood. ""I wanted it to be the good and bad experiences of childhood."" Growing Up in the City is at the Museum of Liverpool until 25 September.","**Summary:** + +The exhibition ""Growing Up in the City"" at the Museum of Liverpool showcases 25 evocative photographs that capture the life of children in Liverpool over 100 years. The photographs depict a changing landscape, from the 1880s to the 1990s, reflecting the evolution of childhood experiences. The exhibition highlights the importance of remembering and learning from the past, acknowledging the challenges and joys of growing up in the city.",mnbm +586,"Centre-back Anderson, 27, has cancelled his Barrow contract by mutual consent to join their National League rivals. The ex-Aldershot and Exeter player, who has also played in Italy, could feature against his old club on 18 February. Striker Keating, 21, was recommended to Gulls boss Kevin Nicholson by ex-Port Vale manager Micky Adams. He has previously had spells with Sligo Rovers, Galway United and Finn Harps, with his move subject to international clearance. ""Myles hasn't played a huge amount of games for a 27-year-old, but he is the stature, the voice, and is the leader-type I've been after."" Nicholson told BBC Radio Devon. ""Ruairi is young, a little bit raw, but incredibly hungry to show what he's about."" The Gulls are currently four points above the relegation zone, and have won only one of their last six games. Find all the latest football transfers on our dedicated page.","**Summary:** + +Centre-back Anderson has cancelled his contract with Barrow to join their rivals. Striker Keating, recommended by ex-Port Vale manager Micky Adams, has also joined the club. Anderson, 27, has previously played for Aldershot, Exeter, Sligo Rovers, Galway United, and Finn Harps. The Gulls are currently four points above the relegation zone and have only won one of their last six games.",mnbm +587,"The law also permits 12-year-olds to be contracted to work for others. But they need parental authorisation. Vice-President Alvaro Garcia Linera said the new legislation reflects the needs of Bolivia, one of the poorest countries in South America. It also sets harsher punishment for violence against children. The law sets a sentence of 30 years in jail for child homicide. The measure, approved by Congress earlier this month, was signed into law by Mr Garcia in the absence of President Evo Morales, who was travelling to Brazil. ""President Evo [Morales] intervened to make sure we found a balance between the reality and the law, between rights and international treaties,"" added Mr Garcia. More than 500,000 children already work to supplement the family income in Bolivia according to the United Nations Children's Fund (Unicef). Many work cleaning shoes and selling food in stalls in La Paz and other Bolivian cities. But others face extreme conditions in mines and in agriculture fields. Mr Morales's socialist government hopes the law will help eradicate extreme poverty in Bolivia. The International Labour Organisation says children under the age of 15 should not be allowed to work. But it allows a minimum working age of 14 for developing countries. ""It would have been easier to pass a law in line with international conventions, but it would not be enforced because Bolivia's reality has other needs and characteristics,"" said Mr Garcia. The ILO says it is studying the legislation to decide whether it breaches international regulations on child labour.","**Summary:** + +The new legislation in Bolivia permits 12-year-olds to work, with parental authorization. It sets a minimum sentence of 30 years in jail for child homicide and harsher punishments for violence against children. More than 500,000 children in Bolivia work in various sectors to supplement their families' income. The law aims to address extreme poverty and eliminate extreme child labor practices. However, concerns remain regarding the enforcement and compliance with international regulations on child labor.",mnbm +588,"The 50 year-old said she was ""lucky to be here"" after falling ill at home and looking up her symptoms online. O'Donnell wrote on her blog that she searched ""women's heart attack symptoms"", which included sudden nausea and aches, before taking a few aspirin. She visited a cardiologist the next day, who inserted a stent into an artery that was 99 per cent blocked. O'Donnell said her chest began to ache last week and she became nauseous and feverish after helping a woman who was struggling to get out of her car in her Nyack village home, near New York. In the blog entry on her website, a poem entitled ""my heart attack"", O'Donnell revealed the type of attack was known as the ""widow maker"". The star, who has acted in several films and TV shows including Drop Dead Diva, Will and Grace and Nip/Tuck, also said she did not call the emergency services. However, she issued a warning to her readers: ""Know the symptoms ladies, listen to the voice inside, the one we all so easily ignore, call 911."" She recently hosted The Rosie Show on the Oprah Winfrey Network but the daily talk and gameshow was cancelled in March due to low ratings.","**Summary:** + +The passage describes a 50-year-old actress and singer's experience with a heart attack. She experienced symptoms such as sudden nausea and aches, which led her to search for women's heart attack symptoms online. After consulting a cardiologist, she received a stent insertion to open a blocked artery. The star emphasized the importance of recognizing and addressing heart attack symptoms, highlighting that women should listen to their bodies and call emergency services if they experience any discomfort.",mnbm +589,"The boy identified as Che Labastide-Wellington, from Harrow, was at a party in Belvedere Way, Kenton, on Saturday evening. Police said there had been a fight with a group of youths who tried to gain entry, Che was stabbed in a later scuffle in an alleyway at about 00:30 GMT. He was pronounced dead about an hour later. More on this story and news from London A 16-year-old boy was also stabbed and taken to a north London hospital for treatment. His remains in a stable condition, said police. They said Che had been invited to the party, which appeared to be ""a well-run event with appropriate adults in attendance"". They believed he was not involved in an early altercation with a group of youths denied entry to the party. But he appeared to have been targeted later, a spokesman said. Det Chief Insp Chris Jones said he wanted to speak to anyone who was near the alleyway between Belvedere Way and Tylers Gate when Che was stabbed. A man aged 21 has been arrested on suspicion of murder and taken to a west London police station for questioning. Two boys aged 15 and 16 were also arrested on suspicion of murder and bailed until mid-December. A third, aged 14, is being held on suspicion of possession of an offensive weapon.","**Summary:** + +- A 16-year-old boy from Harrow, Kenton, was stabbed and killed in an alleyway in Belvedere Way, London. + + +- The incident occurred at around 00:30 GMT. + + +- The victim was identified as Che Labastide-Wellington. + + +- There was a fight involving a group of youths who attempted to gain entry to the party. + + +- Che was stabbed later in a scuffle. + + +- A 21-year-old man has been arrested on suspicion of murder and is currently being questioned. + + +- Two other boys, aged 15 and 16, were also arrested on suspicion of murder and released on bail. + + +- A third boy, aged 14, is being held on suspicion of possessing an offensive weapon.",mnbm +590,"It decided to reorganise the way patients were diagnosed by GPs and specialists by bringing in a new approach, especially to deal with those cancer cases which are not initially obvious. A team of cancer specialists, GPs, NHS and public health experts from Wales have just returned from a fact-finding visit to Aarhus, Denmark's second city. So what was the problem? Prof Frede Olesen of Aarhus University said the changes followed ""quite alarming"" cancer survival statistics more than 15 years ago showing Denmark was performing poorly compared to other European countries, including the rest of Scandinavia. Part of the problem was that waiting times patients faced before getting diagnosed were too long. It was not so much the most serious cases where patients came to the GP with obvious symptoms. They could be fast-tracked to specialists in hospital. It was the cancer cases where patients either had vague or more difficult to diagnose symptoms - or the small number of cancers found in patients who said they were ill but mostly needed a quick test or scan to rule something serious out. ""We looked at 30,000 cancer cases - and more than 25% of all cancer cases were from this group where we didn't think it was something but it suddenly showed as being something and so it's important to find those cases,"" said Prof Olesen. What were the changes? The model of care introduced in Denmark has three routes. First - for patients with "" alarm"" symptoms of specific cancers - there are fast-track diagnosis and treatment routes with strict time targets. In addition to that, by law, any patient with a physical illness in Denmark must be investigated within 30 days of a GP referral. Second, the Danish health service from 2007 set up diagnosis centres - at existing hospitals and clinics - where patients with symptoms which GPs cannot diagnose are given a range of tests and scans quickly to find out what is wrong with them, whether it is cancer or something else. GP Dr Hanne Heje, who works in Aarhus - a city slightly smaller than Cardiff - said the new system helps doctors who suspect something is wrong but not necessarily cancer. It also stops the ""ping pong"" between GPs and different specialists. ""Now we know there's a department meeting the patient with open arms saying 'we welcome you', even though there's not a diagnosis written on their forehead,"" she said. The third route deals with the group of patients with minor symptoms, which are very unlikely to be cancer but in rare cases could be. These patients go to so-called ""yes-no"" centres which offer a simple test or scan so they can be seen quickly and any problems identified. ""This can be solved within hours in some cases but 1% will have a serious disease and this can be detected,"" said Prof Olesen. ""For these patients before - they might have had to wait four to six months, so for the small percentage where something is found, they'd start treatment six months behind the time schedule."" The results so far Prof Olesen - a former GP himself - said the changes have not led to a ""flooding of the system"" by more GP referrals but better organisation of how patients are diagnosed within existing resources. Importantly, he says it has also led to better survival rates. ""We've got very optimistic results showing Norway, Sweden and Finland are becoming better year by year,"" he said. ""But very clearly in the data Denmark is becoming better, a faster pace than before and catching up and getting closer to where we should be."" Denmark has a similar health system in how it is funded and organised to Wales. He said there could be lessons shared between Wales and Denmark on how better organisation can help ""in catching up the elite in Europe"". Dr Tom Crosby, medical director of the Wales Cancer Network, said he had been impressed with how the Danish health service had broken down the barriers between GPs and specialists to work better together. He said: ""People are not just doing tests in isolation - they are working together to achieve a diagnosis.""","**Summary:** + +Denmark has implemented a new approach to cancer diagnosis that aims to improve cancer survival rates. The model involves three routes: fast-track diagnosis and treatment for patients with alarm symptoms, diagnosis centres for patients with vague symptoms, and ""yes-no"" centres for minor symptoms. This system has resulted in better organisation of patient diagnosis within existing resources and improved survival rates. Denmark has similar healthcare funding and organisation to Wales, suggesting potential lessons for Wales to improve cancer diagnosis and outcomes.",mnbm +591,"Media playback is unsupported on your device 31 March 2014 Last updated at 12:30 BST It will be able to issue warning and banning orders against agents acting dishonestly or breaching estate agent laws. The move follows a decision by the UK government to disband the OFT. Powys won the competitive bidding process to deliver the service in place of the OFT and will receive £170,000 a year to carry out the work. People complaining about estate agents will still contact their local authority trading standards department, who will prosecute offenders if necessary. However they will refer cases to Powys if they believe parts of the Estate Agents Act have been breached. James Munro from Powys council, who will lead the new team, has said he hopes it will show Powys could take on more contracts and outside work in future. He spoke to Radio Wales' Good Morning Wales' Peter Johnson about what the new role will involve.","**Summary:** + +The passage announces the launch of Powys Council's new service to handle media playback issues related to estate agents. This service will commence on 31 March 2014 and will be funded by a grant of £170,000 per year. Powys won the competitive bidding process to provide this service on behalf of the UK government. Individuals experiencing breaches of estate agent laws or misconduct can report cases to Powys' trading standards department, which will then prosecute offenders. The new role aims to expand Powys' capabilities in handling media playback and pursue additional contracts.",mnbm +592,"Management body NHS Employers has given the plan the green light after advisers said there were a range of extra tasks they could do with more training. A Nuffield Trust review found examples of nurses filling in for hospital doctors and pharmacists for GPs. But unions warned against using it as a quick fix for problems in the NHS. It has been well documented that there are gaps in junior doctor rotas, while GPs are struggling to cope with the rising number of patients coming through their doors. NHS Employers asked the Nuffield Trust to look at ways the 1.3 million-strong workforce could be reshaped to help. The think tank highlighted examples of areas that were already experimenting. These included: The report said as well as helping cover for doctor shortages, such moves made sense because of the changing nature of care, with much more stress on looking after people with long-term conditions such as diabetes and heart disease rather than curing them. It said that as doctors only made up about one in 10 of the workforce much more was needed from other health staff, but the Nuffield Trust admitted money would need to be set aside to ensure it happened. Are nurses the new doctors? NHS short of front-line staff, MPs say Report author Candace Imison said there were ""huge opportunities"" in reshaping the workforce, in both improving patient care and providing staff with more rewarding roles. And NHS Employers chief executive Danny Mortimer said: ""Our challenge now is to take forward the learning and recommendations in the report."" But British Medical Association leader Dr Mark Porter said while he supported increasing the skills of the workforce, this should not be done ""at the expense of good quality training for doctors or indeed doctors themselves"". ""It takes doctors many years to learn how to provide the best care for their patients, and there is no substitute for this kind of expertise and experience,"" he said. ""There should be more staff support for doctors to help them coordinate the best possible care for their patients."" And Unison head of health Christina McAnea said the squeeze on funding in the health service meant there was ""all too often"" no funding for training courses. ""Developing the NHS support workforce must not be seen as a quick and cheap fix for the chronic shortages of nurses and other health workers across the country,"" she added. Read more from Nick Follow Nick on Twitter","**Summary:** + +NHS Employers have given the plan to reshape the NHS workforce the green light, following advice from the Nuffield Trust. The trust highlighted the need to address gaps in junior doctor rotas and the pressure on GPs due to rising patient numbers. + +The plan suggests reshaping the workforce to improve patient care and provide staff with more rewarding roles. This includes exploring models such as nurses covering for doctor shortages and helping with long-term conditions. + +The BMA and Unison warn against using nurses as doctors and highlight the importance of maintaining high-quality training for doctors. + +The Nuffield Trust stressed the need for investment in staff support for doctors to improve care coordination.",mnbm +593,"Avon and Somerset Police closed the Lower Bristol Road in Bath at Rackfield Place outside the First depot after the crash at 03:00 GMT. The A36 road closure, which was lifted at 14:00 GMT, had caused disruption and delays to commuters and bus services during rush hour. Investigations are under way into how the collision happened. Local Live has all the latest travel news First said that while parts of its services had resumed a normal schedule, it would take a few hours for all services to return to normal. Managing director James Freeman said: ""We are hoping we will have a full service running in time for the evening commute. ""We would like to thank the public for their support and understanding and staff for going beyond their call of duty to help manage the situation and recovery.""","**Summary:** + +The Avon and Somerset Police closed the Lower Bristol Road in Bath due to a crash at 03:00 GMT. The closure caused disruption and delays to commuters and bus services during rush hour. Investigations are underway to determine the cause of the collision. Local Live reported that services have resumed a normal schedule, but it will take some time for all services to return to normal. The managing director expressed optimism about restoring full service for the evening commute.",mnbm +594,"Earlier this month, NRW estimated the lagoon would mean 21% of salmon and 25% of sea trout dying each year, as they migrate to and from local rivers. Tidal Lagoon Power (TLP) said the claims had no ""clear scientific basis"". NRW said its figures were based on the ""best available evidence"" it received. In a briefing note sent to AMs and seen by BBC Wales, TLP disputed NRW's figures and claimed that the regulator refused to share its methodology for calculating them. ""Without clear scientific basis NRW has recently published figures based in these 'what if' scenarios despite our request to consider the evidence needed to back them up prior to publication,"" the briefing said. ""These scenarios give unrealistic and grossly misleading impact figures [on fish],"" the briefing adds. TLP said that computer modelling carried out by experts on its behalf estimated a ""worst case scenario"" of the lagoon killing 2% of all species of fish. The £1.3bn Swansea tidal lagoon project is being viewed by the firm as a test bed for much larger and more cost effective versions around the coast, including Cardiff, Newport and Colwyn Bay. UK government ministers are considering the findings of a six-month review of the viability of the scheme, which is yet to be published. Wales' Environment Secretary Lesley Griffiths said the Welsh Government was ""very supportive"" of the scheme. But she said both it and the industry needed clarity on the UK government's position in the ""very, very near future."" NRW said it strongly disagreed with TLP's criticism, which it was ""very surprised and disappointed by"". Gareth O'Shea, an NRW executive director, said: ""We have received a vast amount of evidence on this subject from the applicant and have held detailed discussions with the developer for a year-and-a-half where we have shared a huge amount of information, data and our methodology. ""This has been assessed by independent experts and our own technical experts, and we have the utmost confidence that it is the best evidence available to enable us to make the right decision for the environment in Wales, as we are legally bound to do.""","**Summary:** + +Earlier this month, NRW estimated that the tidal lagoon would cause 21% of salmon and 25% of sea trout to die annually due to migration. TLP disputed these figures, claiming they were based on speculative scenarios and lacked scientific basis. The UK government is reviewing the viability of the Swansea tidal lagoon project, and the Environment Secretary expressed support for the scheme. NRW expressed disappointment and questioned TLP's methodology.",mnbm +595,"The move was announced by Stormont's Enterprise, Trade and Investment (DETI) Minister Arlene Foster. She said Northern Ireland's agri-food industry was ""hugely important"", with almost 100,000 jobs including farming, fishing, retail and distribution. The marketing body will be developed by the Agri-Food Strategy Board (AFSB). Ms Foster said: ""The establishment of a new industry-led agri-food marketing body, which would be similar to the already successful Scotland Food and Drink, will provide a significant and exciting opportunity for the Northern Ireland agri-food industry to work together for the benefit of the entire sector. ""This body will play a pivotal role in providing strategic leadership and direction for the marketing activities of both government and private sector organisations."" Stormont's Agriculture Minister Michelle O'Neill welcomed the announcement. ""Agri-food is one of the key sectors in delivering export-led economic growth for the north,"" she said. She said industry representatives had made it clear that there was ""a need for better coordination of current marketing activities"" in Northern Ireland. However, Ms O'Neill added that while the new body was ""clearly a positive step"", the plans could have ""implications for the work of other organisations"", including her own department. She said she looked forward to discussing the plans with AFSB.","**Summary:** + +Stormont's Enterprise, Trade and Investment (DETI) Minister Arlene Foster announced the establishment of a new industry-led agri-food marketing body in Northern Ireland. This body will provide strategic leadership and direction for the marketing activities of both government and private sector organisations. The aim is to enhance coordination and maximize the sector's export potential. Northern Ireland's agri-food industry is crucial to economic growth, and industry representatives have called for better coordination of current marketing efforts. The new body will be established through collaboration between the Agri-Food Strategy Board and relevant stakeholders.",mnbm +596,"On Saturday afternoon, members of the public have been invited to take part in planting thousands of new trees at Brackfield Wood in the Faughan Valley. The project has been organised by the Woodland Trust, and is one of four new woods being created across the UK. Its aim is to plant ""millions"" of native UK trees to commemorate the millions of people who died during WW1. The four-year project is one of the trust's most ambitious planting programmes and uses the pledge: ""We will stand for those who fell."" In Brackfield Wood, the conservation charity plans to plant 40,000 trees in tribute to the estimated 40,000 people from the island of Ireland who lost their lives in the conflict. The trust said it was inviting local people and visitors to the Faughan Valley to ""get involved and to make a mark on history through the simple act of tree planting"". Its director, Patrick Cregg, said: ""This is a special opportunity to make a personal and hands-on contribution to Brackfield Wood, still very much in its infancy. We do hope that as many people as possible will join us, roll their sleeves up, and plant a tree. ""By the end of the project, our aim is to have 40,000 native trees planted here at Brackfield, with carpets of wildflowers including iconic poppies. It will be a place where wildlife will thrive and where people can walk, relax and reflect."" The charity is providing the saplings for members of the public to plant, and has advised volunteers to wear welly boots or ""stout footwear"". Brackfield Wood is about seven miles outside Derry city, just off the Glenshane Road and limited parking is available for those taking part in the project. ""The trees, which will stand for generations to come, will be a living, growing tribute to the people from Ireland who played a part in the war: the soldiers, their families and loved ones,"" Mr Cregg said.","**Summary:** + +The Woodland Trust is organizing a four-year tree planting project at Brackfield Wood in the Faughan Valley to commemorate the millions of people from Ireland who lost their lives in WW1. The project aims to plant ""millions"" of native UK trees to honor the fallen. + +The initiative involves planting 40,000 trees in tribute to the estimated 40,000 people from Ireland who died in the conflict. + +The project encourages local people and visitors to participate in tree planting to make a personal contribution to the wood's development. + +The trees will stand as a lasting tribute to the Irish soldiers and their families.",mnbm +597,"Hilary won the Theakstons Old Peculier Crime Novel of the Year Award in Harrogate on Thursday. Radio Times TV editor Alison Graham, who was one of the judges, described the book as ""an emotionally exhausting and powerful story"". US author Sara Paretsky, who created detective VI Warshawski, received an outstanding contribution honour. The accolades were handed out at the start of the North Yorkshire town's annual crime writing festival. Shetland and Vera writer Ann Cleeves, this year's festival programming chair, said the crime novel of the year shortlist had been ""really strong"" this year. The panel had felt Hilary's winning book was ""so finely written and tightly written"", she said. Someone Else's Skin, a thriller that tackles domestic violence and so-called honour crime, is the first in a series of novels featuring Det Insp Marnie Rome. ""The author was able to conjure up atmosphere in very few lines,"" Cleeves said. ""The subject matter was well done and well plotted."" The other books on the shortlist were: Sara Paretsky was chosen for the outstanding contribution to crime fiction award after her 23-year career writing about VI Warshawski, a female private investigator from Chicago. Actress Kathleen Turner played VI Warshawski in a 1991 movie based on the Deadlock novel and in a BBC Radio 4 adaptation. VI Warshawski was ""a real game changer"", Cleeves said. ""This was a woman who didn't just solve crimes but was like an action hero in a sense."" Paretsky ""really changed the way that readers thought about female writers"", Cleeves said. ""When she started writing, it was pretty well unheard of to have a strong female protagonist,"" she added. Paretsky also set up Sisters In Crime, an organisation to support female crime writers around the world.","**Summary:** + +The North Yorkshire crime writing festival awarded Hilary with the Theakstons Old Peculier Crime Novel of the Year Award for her novel ""Someone Else's Skin"". The awards ceremony recognized the strength and quality of this year's crime novel shortlist, which featured works exploring themes of domestic violence and honour crime. Notable authors honored included Sara Paretsky, known for her detective character VI Warshawski, and Ann Cleeves, the festival's programming chair. Paretsky's novel was praised for its finely written and tightly written narrative, while Sisters In Crime, an organization founded by Paretsky, supports female crime writers globally.",mnbm +598,"Santner, 24, broke his finger in only his second game for the county in 2016. ""There is some unfinished business with Mitch,"" director of cricket Steve Rhodes told Worcestershire's website. ""Last summer he was very unlucky. Losing Mitch was a massive blow to our hopes of qualifying. We'd had a good start and him playing all those games would have been an extra bonus for us."" The left-arm batsman and spinner, who made his Test debut in 2015, will rejoin the Rapids following June's ICC Trophy in England. Santner added: ""I really enjoyed my time at Worcester with a great bunch of lads and it was so frustrating for me to pick up that injury in the very first T20 game. ""It's fantastic that I've got the chance to come back again next summer and hopefully I can make up for lost time and make an impact with bat and ball."" In August, Worcestershire signed Australia pace bowler John Hastings as their main overseas player for the 2017 season across all formats of the game.","**Summary:** + +Santner has returned to Worcestershire after breaking his finger in his second game for the county in 2016. He made his Test debut in 2015 and will rejoin the Rapids following the ICC Trophy in England. Santner expressed regret about losing Mitch and is determined to make up for lost time. Worcestershire signed Australian pace bowler John Hastings as their main overseas player for the 2017 season.",mnbm +599,"Barry Pring, 47, was killed by a speeding car as he tried to hail a taxi on the hard shoulder of a dual carriageway in Kiev in 2008. His wife, Ganna Ziuzina, had returned to a restaurant for a missing glove. The coroner at Exeter County Hall, Dr Elizabeth Earland, recorded a verdict of unlawful killing. More on the millionaire 'murdered' by his wife, and other news She said: ""His guard was lowered by inebriation. The car had stolen licence plates and did not brake or stop. ""I am satisfied that having heard all the evidence... much of it circumstantial, nevertheless, in my view it is overwhelming. ""I am satisfied beyond reasonable doubt that Barry John Pring has been unlawfully killed."" She said the case demonstrated the difficulty in investigating a case of a death abroad, adding: ""Our thoughts and condolences must go to the family who have endured years and years of distress and unhappiness."" Close friend Peter Clifford, a lawyer, told the inquest he had ""no reasonable doubt"" that Barry was murdered. Ms Ziuzina, known as Anna, was 19 years younger than her husband. She tried to claim his assets within days of his death. His family believe he was killed in a staged hit and run accident. The couple met online in 2006 and were married in 2007 following a four-day engagement. Mr Pring's mother, Irene Pring, said Ms Ziuzina claimed to be a teacher when the pair first met, but she was in fact a lap dancer and stripper. She said: ""We are sure Anna had some involvement in his death to inherit his money and property. ""I was quite surprised how cold she was with Barry. She did not lift a finger, she was a lazy thing."" The inquest heard Ms Ziuzina sold her husband's Range Rover, contents from his flat and moved funds from his bank account. The hearing was also told she was ""entitled to the first £200,000 of his estate"" and that computer records revealed ""she was having an affair with a Ukrainian man"". Greater Devon coroner Dr Elizabeth Earland said ""strenuous attempts"" had been made to get her to attend the inquest, but without success. In a statement, Ms Ziuzina said she had made ""three separate statements to Ukrainian police"" and did not believe she could ""add anything further"". Det Con Jonathan Watts, from Devon and Cornwall Police, said Mr Pring was hit by a car with no lights, speeding at 75mph. He also said witnesses at the scene in Kiev described the killing ""as a deliberate act"". The Ukrainian police closed an inquiry into his death, but relaunched it in 2011 as a murder inquiry. The case is still active ""but not actively pursued"".","**Summary:** + +Barry Pring, a millionaire, was killed by a speeding car while attempting to hail a taxi in Kiev. The coroner ruled his death as unlawful killing due to inebriation and negligence. Witnesses described the killing as deliberate and suspicious. The case remains unsolved, with ongoing investigations into the circumstances surrounding Pring's death.",mnbm +600,"Sophie Fearns said son Charlie, of Merseyside, needs to fly back to Seattle, America for experimental treatment unavailable in the UK. She said he urgently needs more T-Cell Therapy at Seattle Children's Hospital after the last transplant failed. His mother said she was ""ecstatic"" and ""overwhelmed"" by the ""selfless amazing person"" who paid for his treatment. Charlie has been ill since the age of three, she said. After a third relapse in April she said there was ""no option"" left for treatment for him in the UK. Mrs Fearns said the family, of Litherland, were left ""heartbroken"" when the first T-Cell transplant did not work. She said the news the treatment has been paid for was ""completely overwhelming"". ""We don't know who this donor is but from the bottom of our hearts it means an incredible amount - not just from the foundation but everybody that supports Charlie."" Charlie's father Rob Fearns said they were ""extremely grateful"" for the generosity of the anonymous donation. ""He or she specifically asked to pay for Charlie. ""We thought we were going to have to fight tooth and nail like last time to get the funds together."" His parents said they received the confirmation via an email from the hospital on Wednesday saying someone had offered to foot the bill for them. Now Charlie has had financial clearance from the hospital, the treatment will start as soon as possible. Mr Fearns said he is expecting to find out the date next week. Information from Seattle Children's Hospital","**Summary:** + +Sophie Fearns, from Litherland, has requested that her son Charlie, from Merseyside, receive experimental T-Cell therapy at Seattle Children's Hospital due to a failed transplant in the UK. Charlie has been ill since he was three years old and has experienced three relapses in the past year. His mother expressed immense gratitude and relief at the anonymous donor's generosity, which will cover the treatment costs. Charlie's family is grateful for the unexpected financial support and anticipate receiving confirmation about the start of treatment next week.",mnbm +601,"It follows suggestions third-party software had been used to steal intimate photos of celebrities - posted online last month - from iCloud. The action should stop the tool from being able to infiltrate Apple's internet storage service if the safety measure is implemented. However, the security facility remains an opt-in choice. One expert suggested that Apple should instead make it the default option. The process works by introducing an extra step after an account holder has typed their username and password into a device they have not used before. They are also required to enter a four-digit code that is either texted to a trusted mobile phone number or sent via Apple's Find My iPhone app. If the person does not enter the code, they are refused access to iCloud and are blocked from making an iTunes, iBooks, or App Store purchase. They can, however, use a 14-character recovery key to regain access to the account in the event their trusted device is lost or stolen. They are told to keep this in a safe place to avoid being locked out. While Apple had offered the two-step verification system in the past, until now it had not come into play when device owners used the firm's back-up service. That meant that even if people had switched on the two-step feature to prevent cyber-thieves logging into their accounts with a stolen or guessed password, the attackers could still download a complete back-up of their data by using Elcomsoft's Phone Password Breaker. Several hackers' forums contain discussions about using of pirated copies of Elcomsoft's ""forensic"" software, which is marketed as a tool for law enforcement agencies to access iCloud content without needing to be in possession of a suspect's iPhone or iPad. ElmcomSoft's Moscow-based owner told the BBC earlier this month that he believed his software had been used in the recent hacks, as it was ""the only one able to do that"". He has now acknowledged that Apple's changes guard against the technique he had used. ""I think that implementation is secure, and so there is no workaround,"" Vladimir Katalov told the BBC, adding that his program could no longer even get a list of devices and back-ups linked to a user's account. ""The other security improvement, which I like, is that now the owner of the Apple account gets a notification by email immediately when a back-up starts downloading - whether or not two-factor authentication is enabled."" However, he added that he still had concerns about Apple's security system. ""The recovery key is hard to remember. And as far as you are not going to use it frequently - it is not needed at all while you have the trusted device handy - there is a good chance that you lose it,"" he said. ""And if you lose your device too, there will be no way to get your data back. ""Secondly, the recovery key might be stolen. And someone who managed to get your Apple ID password and your security key could make a lot of trouble for you, not just downloading your selfies."" But another security expert downplayed the risk of lost recovery keys, and said that Apple should do more than just recommend people switch on the two-factor test. ""We've seen so much in recent times that single-step verification - ie passwords - is vulnerable, we're at the stage that two-factor authentication should be the default,"" said Prof Alan Woodward, from the University of Surrey. ""It's a case of turn it on by default, and let people turn it off if they really don't want it. ""And that applies to not just Apple, but companies like Microsoft and Google too."" Apple has told the Wall Street Journal that it ""plans to more aggressively encourage people"" to turn two-factor authentication on and use stronger passwords. ""When I step back from this terrible scenario that happened and say what more could we have done, I think about the awareness piece,"" chief executive Tim Cook told the newspaper. ""I think we have a responsibility to ratchet that up. That's not really an engineering thing.""","**Summary:** + +The passage discusses the recent discovery of stolen intimate photos of celebrities on iCloud, which were allegedly accessed using a third-party software. To prevent similar incidents in the future, Apple is considering making two-factor authentication (2FA) the default option for iCloud account access. + +**Key points:** + +- The stolen software, Elcomsoft's Phone Password Breaker, allowed attackers to download complete back-ups of iCloud data. + + +- Apple's current security measures, including two-step verification, were not effective in preventing the attacks. + + +- Experts recommend making 2FA the default to enhance account security. + + +- Apple plans to increase awareness about the importance of 2FA and encourage users to enable it.",mnbm +602,"Dan Groves said the ""finer points"" of a deal which could see Wright buy 20% of the club are yet to be released. The Sun reported that the 30-year-old will become a club director. Billericay are eighth in the Isthmian League Premier Division, three points adrift of a play-off place. Wright, who was runner-up in I'm A Celebrity Get Me Out Of Here in 2011, played non-league football for a succession of clubs, including Lewes, Crawley Town and Rushden & Diamonds. Billericay have recently been taken over by multi-millionaire Glenn Tamplin, who said shortly after completing a deal for the club that he was ""comfortable"" investing £10,000 a week. The club signed former England international Paul Konchesky, 35, at the start of March.","**Summary:** + +Dan Groves has revealed that the ""finer points"" of a potential deal involving Wright to buy a 20% stake in Billericay are still under wraps. The club is currently eighth in the Isthmian League Premier Division, three points adrift of a play-off place. Former England international Paul Konchesky has joined the club. Glenn Tamplin, the club's new owner, has expressed confidence in his investment.",mnbm +603,"Mr Ashley had been asked to give evidence about the treatment of his workers. It follows a BBC investigation into the Derbyshire company's warehouse working practises. Mr Ashley has until 21 March to respond after a letter from Hartlepool MP Iain Wright. The letter reveals Mr Ashley had invited the Business, Innovation and Skills (BIS) select committee - which Mr Wright chairs - to a meeting at the company's base in Shirebrook. ""The treatment of low-paid workers and enforcement of the national minimum wage are issues that the committee will be keeping under review over the coming months,"" Mr Wright's letter states. ""In line with select committees' commitment to transparency, it is normal practice for the BIS Committee to meet in public at Westminster and we agreed to adhere to this practice on this occasion. ""A number of alternative dates have been offered to you by the Committee Clerk, but... you have not accepted any of them, nor agreed in principle to attend. ""Should you fail in your reply to agree to attend on one of the dates offered to you...the committee reserves the right to take the matter further, including seeking the support of the House of Commons in respect of any complaint of contempt."" Sports Direct has not responded to the BBC's request for a comment. The company has previously pledged to review worker rights, with oversight by Mr Ashley, who also owns Newcastle United Football Club.","**Summary:** + +Mr. Ashley has been requested to provide evidence regarding the treatment of low-paid workers at Sports Direct. A letter from Iain Wright, the Hartlepool MP, has requested a meeting of the Business, Innovation and Skills select committee to review the matter. Mr. Wright has agreed to meet at Sports Direct's base in Shirebrook. However, Mr. Ashley has not accepted any proposed dates and has threatened legal action if he is not invited on one of the offered dates.",mnbm +604,"That report was never written, but the murdered opposition politician's colleagues, led by his close associate Ilya Yashin, have since worked to finish it. Most of the Russian-language report, entitled Putin. War, is based on facts that have already appeared in Russian and foreign media since Crimea was annexed in March 2014 and conflict broke out in eastern Ukraine. But its authors say putting the facts together and describing the human and economic cost of the conflict makes a very compelling case for accusing President Vladimir Putin of waging war in Ukraine for his own ends. Russia has consistently denied accusations that it has sent regular troops and armour to help rebels in eastern Ukraine, arguing that any Russians serving there are ""volunteers"". But Mr Yashin, who presented the report, said Russian soldiers and equipment were decisive to securing all major victories claimed by the pro-Russian rebels in Donetsk and Luhansk. ""All the separatists' key successes were secured by Russian army units,"" he said. ""The soldiers directly admit they were directed on to Ukraine territory, admit that they were brought there to take part in a war operation. There is no doubt they did not end up there by accident."" The dossier presents evidence of volunteer soldiers who admit that it was Russian generals, not separatists, who directed the main battles in eastern Ukraine. A Russian army veteran, described as helping to enlist volunteers, says they are not doing it for nothing: salaries can reach $2,000-3,000 (£1,250-1,900) a month. Russian spending on the conflict is calculated at 53bn roubles (£665m; $1bn): Boris Nemtsov began work on the report early this year, after hearing that the relatives of dead Russian soldiers had not been given promised compensation. But those relatives never went public and, after his assassination, have become even more scared. Names and numbers of military units are documented, along with photos of weaponry, although activists point out these are harder to verify without knowing where they were taken. How many Russians are fighting in Ukraine? BBC team attacked while investigating soldiers' deaths Russian families look for soldier sons Mr Yashin said the opposition would seek donations to extend the initial print run of only 2,000 copies. But publishing and distributing this kind of dossier is hard work. Many publishers were afraid to work with this material, he said. And above all, the question remains: How many people are keen to learn the facts which for months have been available on the internet and the few liberal media that remain in Russia? There are plenty of Russians aware of their country's involvement in eastern Ukraine, who nevertheless find it acceptable, because they believe Moscow is supporting those who wish to be independent of the government in Kiev. But the opposition does not see it as support. It accuses President Putin of masterminding and directing the war to boost his failing popularity. In this, they admit he was successful. And it is entirely possible their report may well see the same fate as earlier works published by the late Boris Nemtsov. Critics of Mr Putin praised Mr Nemtsov's reports on corruption in the president's entourage and on the true cost of the 2014 Sochi Olympics. But they failed to galvanise protests against him.","**Summary:** + +The passage discusses a report alleging that Russian President Vladimir Putin is waging war in Ukraine for his own ends. The report, titled ""Putin. War,"" is based on facts that have been circulating in Russian and foreign media since the annexation of Crimea in 2014. The authors argue that the report provides compelling evidence to support accusations of war crimes and illegal actions by the Russian government. Critics of the report acknowledge its availability online but criticize its limited reach and the challenges in verifying information.",mnbm +605,"Craig Nelson, who was also known as Craig Preston, was found at the Woodhead Tunnels off the A628 in Derbyshire at 11:00 BST on Monday. A post-mortem found the 34-year-old from Wath-Upon-Dearn in Rotherham died as a result of head injuries. A man, 41, and a woman, 23, were arrested in Sheffield by South Yorkshire Police and remain in custody.","**Summary:** + +A man named Craig Nelson, also known as Craig Preston, was found dead at the Woodhead Tunnels in Derbyshire. He was 34 years old and from Wath-Upon-Dearn in Rotherham. A post-mortem revealed that he died from head injuries. Two men, a 41-year-old and a 23-year-old, were arrested in Sheffield by South Yorkshire Police and are currently in custody.",mnbm +606,"Although there is some common ground between the two governments on, for example, the need for free trade within the single market, Carwyn Jones has complained that he didn't see the letter before it was published on Wednesday. (He has that in common with most of Mrs May's cabinet). The first minister told AMs: ""I discussed the Article 50 letter in general terms with the prime minister when we met in Swansea last week. ""I should be clear, though, that I didn't see the letter before today and we were not invited to contribute to its drafting. This is unacceptable and is the culmination of a deeply frustrating process in which the devolved administrations have persistently been treated with a lack of respect. ""It is all the more regrettable given the UK government's stated aim was to develop a negotiating framework for the whole of the UK."" Mr Jones may have been playing to an audience, but Welsh Secretary Alun Cairns hit back: ""I'm a bit disappointed in that. The prime minister has been in Wales three times in the last six weeks. ""We've been talking about the contents of this letter for many months. ""We've clearly all made our representations but, ultimately, the UK government needs to act in the interests of the whole of the UK and that's what we're doing, specifically with Wales being mentioned."" Mrs May did indeed mention Wales in the letter. She told Donald Tusk: ""When it comes to the return of powers back to the United Kingdom, we will consult fully on which powers should reside in Westminster and which should be devolved to Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. ""But it is the expectation of the government that the outcome of this process will be a significant increase in the decision-making power of each devolved administration."" That sentence may have been written more with Scotland in mind, but it does prompt the question: which powers? Farming? Economic aid? And will the money follow the powers? Alun Cairns wouldn't answer those questions, although Carwyn Jones has said he fears there won't be any money to accompany the powers after 2020. (Perhaps Mr Jones doesn't think Jeremy Corbyn will win power that year - Labour has pledged to maintain EU funding levels on regional aid beyond 2020). Some in Whitehall think the way EU money has been spent in Wales - check out Nick Clegg's film from Ebbw Vale - is an argument for transferring those powers to Westminster, but that looks politically less likely now. We may get some more details about the process in a white paper on the Great Repeal Bill on Thursday but, at the moment, the identity of the powers the UK government wants to see devolved is something of a mystery.","**Summary:** + +The passage discusses the ongoing negotiations between the UK and the devolved administrations regarding the future of powers and funding. Carwyn Jones, the Welsh Secretary of State, expressed dissatisfaction over not having been consulted on the letter regarding the distribution of powers. The UK government maintains that it acted in the best interests of the whole UK and that the outcome of the negotiations will determine the distribution of powers and funding. Some believe that EU funding should be transferred to Westminster, but this is politically less likely now. The passage highlights the lack of clarity regarding which powers the UK government wants to see devolved and the ongoing negotiations on this matter.",mnbm +607,"Two cars were damaged in the incident in the Nursery Drive and Parkhead area of Newry on Friday night. Assistant Chief Constable Stephen Martin said he was a ""appalled by mindless attacks on PSNI officers and the Newry community"". A post on the PSNI Newry & Mourne Facebook page said that police were ""carrying out duties"" when attacked. It added: ""We would also appeal to parents to know where their children are and what they are doing.""","**Summary:** + +In Newry, two cars were damaged in an incident on Friday night. Assistant Chief Constable Stephen Martin expressed his condemnation of the mindless attacks on PSNI officers and the wider Newry community. Police were reportedly carrying out duties when attacked. Parents were urged to ensure the safety of their children and to know where they were.",mnbm +608,"Mr Charney, who also founded the company, was ousted last year because of the employee complaints and amid accusations of misuse of company funds. In the San Francisco court filing, the board said it did not expect him ever to return to the firm. Mr Charney's lawyer said many of the statements made were false. ""The company has engaged in an invasion of Mr Charney's privacy in a shameful attempt to extort him and gain leverage over him,"" said his lawyer Keith Fink. The court filing documents evidence of illicit emails written to female employees by the former chief executive, as well as racially derogatory taunts. They come in response to Mr Charney's defamation lawsuit against the company and its chair. Mr Charney ""repeatedly engaged in conduct that violated the company's sexual harassment and anti-discrimination policy,"" the company's papers say. ""Given this set of facts... it would be hard to find any board of any company... that would be willing to hire Mr Charney as its CEO, executive, or employee. The risk to the company and its shareholders would just be too great,"" the board adds. Earlier this month, American Apparel was granted a restraining order preventing him from making any negative statements in the press about the company and from trying to get board members removed.","**Summary:** + +Mr. Charney, the founder of American Apparel, was ousted due to employee complaints and accusations of misuse of company funds. The board stated that they did not expect him to return to the firm. Evidence suggests illicit emails were sent to female employees and racially derogatory taunts in response to Mr. Charney's defamation lawsuit. The company believes his conduct violated its sexual harassment and anti-discrimination policy, making it difficult for any board to hire him as CEO or employee. A restraining order has been issued prohibiting Mr. Charney from making negative statements or attempting to remove board members.",mnbm +609,"Coverage will be on BBC iPlayer and the BBC Sport website and app. The two teams faced off in Patras, Greece, earlier this month, with European title contenders Greece running out winners, 92-64. Three members of that team will be missing at the Copper Box, however, offering GB a chance of revenge. ""I think it's going to be amazing - I'm from Stratford so I love playing there [at the Copper Box],"" said GB guard Teddy Okereafor. ""This is the level we need to be playing at to make sure we're 100% ready for EuroBasket this year. ""We've got a couple of guys who are going to be playing for the first time in London so it's going to be exciting for them - I think the atmosphere's going to be great."" The game will be Britain's only home game before they compete at FIBA EuroBasket 2017, which starts at the beginning of September with a qualifying group in Istanbul, Turkey. After they play Greece, coach Joe Prunty's team travel to a four-team tournament in Poland, their last warm-up games before EuroBasket starts. (BST) 17:30-19:30 - BBC iPlayer 17:30-19:30 - BBC Sport website","**Summary:** + +The GB basketball team will be competing in a game against Greece in Patras, Greece, on BBC iPlayer and the BBC Sport website and app. The match will be GB's only home game before participating in FIBA EuroBasket 2017. After the game, they will travel to a four-team tournament in Poland as a warm-up.",mnbm +610,"Those were the days, by the way, when phones were for making calls but all that was about to change. “Have you got your hands on this new Apple phone for a piece to camera?” shouted a producer in London. “If not, why not?” This appeared to be an impossible demand. Steve Jobs had just unveiled the iPhone before an adoring crowd but it was not available for grubby hacks to manhandle. Then I remembered that we had been offered - and turned down for lack of time - an interview with Apple’s marketing chief Phil Schiller. I turned around and headed back to the Moscone Centre. Having located Mr Schiller I asked whether before our interview I might just have a look at the iPhone. He graciously handed his over - and rather than trying to ring Jony Ive or order 5,000 lattes as Steve Jobs had on stage, I brandished it at the camera for my Ten O’Clock News piece. The following weekend a Sunday newspaper columnist described me as having clutched the phone as if it were “a fragment of the true cross”, and some viewers complained that the BBC had given undue prominence to a product launch. I appeared on the Newswatch programme to defend our reporting and said that some products did merit coverage because they promised a step change in the way we lived - and I mused on whether the Model T Ford would have been a story if we’d had a TV news bulletin back then. Afterwards, I rather regretted saying that - who knew whether the iPhone would really prove as revolutionary as the arrival of mass car ownership? But today that comparison does not look so outlandish. The smartphone has been the key transformative technology of the last decade, putting powerful computers in the hands of more than two billion people and disrupting all sorts of industries. One example is in the photograph at the top of this article. It’s not very good - but then again it was taken by me on a digital SLR camera. In difficult lighting conditions, I struggled to get Steve Jobs in focus on stage. Compare and contrast with a photo taken 10 years later in Las Vegas last week - it was shot on an iPhone but could just as well been captured on any high-end smartphone such as a Google Pixel, and was the work of the same incompetent photographer. This 2017 photo could be instantly shared on social media - the Steve Jobs one stayed in my SLR for days. My point is that the iPhone radically changed the way we thought about photography and a whole range of other activities we could now do on the move. Of course, there were cameras on phones before 2007, just as there were mobile devices that allowed you to roam the internet or send an email. But the genius of Steve Jobs was to realise that without an attractive user interface many people just couldn’t be bothered to do more with their phones than talk and text. So, despite my rather British distaste for the hyperbole surrounding the iPhone launch - expressed at the time in a blog - I now look back and feel grateful to have witnessed a moment in history. Other firms, notably Amazon and Google, are now taking us forward with innovative products imbued with artificial intelligence. But it was on a sunny January morning in San Francisco that the mobile connected era began.","**Summary:** + +The passage discusses the transformative impact of the iPhone on technology and society. The author, a journalist, was offered an interview with Apple's marketing chief Phil Schiller but declined due to time constraints. Despite this, the author was able to get a hands-on experience with the iPhone through a photo shoot. The author highlights how the iPhone has revolutionized photography and other activities, making them more accessible and convenient. Other firms are now following Apple's lead with innovative products infused with artificial intelligence.",mnbm +611,"The charity said tests confirmed all of the cats near Victor Avenue, in Melton Mowbray, Leicestershire, had ingested the toxic substance. In the most recent case, seven-month-old Meereen died on Monday. An RSPCA spokesman said it was unclear whether the poisonings were accidental or deliberate. Updates on this story and more from Leicestershire Three other cats in the area have died in the last seven days, while another cat died two weeks ago. Meereen's ""devastated"" owner, Adria Pearce, said the cat came home on Friday evening and ""seemed to be shivering a little"". ""I haven't been able to stop crying since she died,"" she said. ""We found her behind the sofa, where she was foaming from the mouth and trying to be sick."" Meereen was taken to the vets - where it was confirmed she had consumed antifreeze - and died three days later. RSPCA inspector, Andy Bostock, is appealing for everyone in the area to ensure pesticides and chemicals were stored safely. ""We are very concerned,"" he said. ""It is the time of year where people use antifreeze in their cars, so if you do, please make sure there are no leaks and any spills are cleaned up properly.""","**Summary:** + +A series of cat poisonings have occurred in Melton Mowbray, Leicestershire, with tests confirming that all cats near Victor Avenue ingested a toxic substance. Seven-month-old Meereen died on Monday, and another cat died two weeks ago. The cause of the poisonings is unclear, but authorities are concerned about the potential risk of accidental or deliberate poisoning. The RSPCA is advising people in the area to ensure pesticides and chemicals are stored safely and to clean up any spills promptly.",mnbm +612,"No demos on the streets of Athens - even though the Syriza government is poised to agree and implement yet more austerity and liberalisation measures, mandated by creditors and of the ilk that till recently it characterised as hateful. And Greece's resorts are teeming: Athens airport expects 25 million arrivals this year, up from 21 million; the incremental 4 million are not all eurozone and IMF officials intent on turning the country into a protectorate run from Brussels, Frankfurt and Washington (home of the IMF). Maybe holidaymakers were hoping to be on the ground for euro break-up history. Or more likely Greece simply looks like a wonderful place to take the kids compared with resorts closer to territory controlled by the so-called Islamic State. But why aren't the Greeks manning the barricades in protest against already-announced, painful VAT increases and pension cuts, and in anticipation of swingeing reductions in farm subsidies, controversial privatisations and the opening of professions and industries to the harsh wind of competition? Well it may be the calm before the revelation later this week of just how much Alexis Tsipras has conceded to obtain €86bn of new credit from the eurozone and (well maybe) the IMF, in the third bailout of this cripplingly indebted country. Surely at the very least Greek citizens will be curious to learn why Mr Tsipras is rushing to agree terms that he and his colleagues eschewed when elected at the turn of the year. Presumably the explanation is that Greece's near-death experience in July - the closure of banks and the collapse of economic activity - turned Syriza into disciples of TINA (""there is no alternative""). What is striking of course is that Tsipras remains remarkably popular, in spite of conspicuously failing to deliver an end to fiscal (tax and spending) austerity. Worse, his standoff with the rest of the eurozone has saddled Greece with monetary austerity too: the continued partial closure of the banks mean they have no money to lend. Not that many Greek companies have the confidence to ask for a loan for investment, but if retailers and wholesalers can't get adequate credit to obtain credit from abroad, Christmas will be cancelled (70% of shops' orders are placed in September and October, bankers tell me). There is the vice, in both senses of the word. Greece is suffering from a vicious economic squeeze, which will undoubtedly further impoverish Greek people. So for all the relief throughout the eurozone that Syriza has finally been battered into submission, the new bailout will only hold if Tsipras can offer hope of better times ahead. Many would say that good economics and politics requires creditors to ease the burden of Greece's unsustainably large debts by between a third and a half. So if this new bailout deal is to be that extraordinary thing, a path to genuine recovery, Brussels and - especially - Berlin will need to avoid triumphalism and manifest debt forgiveness in the face of Athens' capitulation.","**Summary:** + +The passage discusses the current economic situation in Greece, highlighting the government's austerity and liberalization measures. Despite these measures, Greece remains vulnerable to further economic hardship due to the country's near-death experience and the continued closure of banks. The bailout deal requires Tsipras to offer hope of better economic times ahead. Experts believe that creditors need to ease Greece's unsustainable debt burden to facilitate recovery.",mnbm +613,"Kemp, who last played Grant Mitchell in 2006, said it would be ""a brief return"". ""When I was approached about returning to EastEnders for Barbara's final episodes, it was something I could not turn down,"" he said. Following her surprise return to Albert Square, Dame Barbara announced her character would be killed off. Her character reappeared on Friday, having left in 2010, to tell her eldest son Phil, played by Steve McFadden, that her cancer had returned. After the episode, producers revealed that Peggy would die from the disease in emotional scenes to be screened in the spring. Now Kemp, who played Grant from 1990-1999 and then again in 2005 and 2006, will return to bring the Mitchell family back together. ""Barbara is a very close friend, so when I learned of the storyline it felt right that the Mitchell brothers are reunited with their mother for the last time,"" he said. ""I am really looking forward to going back to EastEnders and filming what are set to be some classic EastEnders episodes."" Grant Mitchell has been one of the soap's most memorable characters in its 30-year history, arriving in 1990 along with brother Phil. He was involved in repeated family dramas including having an affair with his brother's wife, Kathy, and having his brother go on to marry his ex-wife Sharon. ""Grant Mitchell is an EastEnders legend and finally he is returning home to Walford to say goodbye to his mother and be reunited not just with his old loves but also his brother,"" said EastEnders executive producer Dominic Treadwell-Collins. ""To have the Mitchell brothers come face to face again, having to face losing their mother, is an opportunity to show Ross Kemp and Steve McFadden at their very best.""","**Summary:** + +Kemp will return to EastEnders to reprise his role as Grant Mitchell, who left in 2010. Following Barbara's return and subsequent cancer diagnosis, Grant will reunite with his brother Phil Mitchell and their mother. Kemp is excited to return to the iconic soap and film classic EastEnders episodes. The reunion aims to explore the Mitchells' emotional journey and the impact of their mother's death.",mnbm +614,"Lance Corporal Trimaan ""Harry"" Dhillon stalked Alice Ruggles before fatally attacking her last October. Her parents Sue Hills and Clive Ruggles described the moment two Northumbria Police officers knocked on their door. Prof Ruggles said: ""And then they said to us Alice has been killed. And we looked at each other and said 'It's Harry'. We knew, we knew even then."" The trial at Newcastle Crown Court heard Dhillon had become obsessed with the 24-year-old and had stalked her. Dr Hills told of her guilt about trying to reassure her daughter on the phone two days before. She said: ""And I sort of reassured her that was ok, the police knew what was going on and that it would be all right and if she just ignored him he would ignore her. ""And I only put the phone down for 10 minutes and Emma (daughter) rang and said 'You cannot tell that to her, he's going to kill her. You have got to do something'. ""And I thought she was over-reacting so I just said 'don't be silly'. ""And so of course as soon as I saw the police I knew that's that what it was. ""And I felt such a sense of guilt for having first of all told Alice not to worry and secondly told Emma not to be silly when actually if I hadn't said that Alice might still be alive."" Prof Ruggles said he didn't think any of them, including his daughter, realised how serious the situation was despite the signs. Her parents have set up the Alice Ruggles Trust and they said they were hoping to use that and their daughter's ""vibrant personality"" to make other people aware of the dangers of stalking. They said they wanted her to be remembered for that and as ""smiling and laughing and making some sort of cheeky comment."" Dhillon, 26, denied murder but was found guilty and sentenced to a minimum of 22 years.","**Summary:** + +Lance Corporal Trimaan Dhillon stalked and fatally attacked Alice Ruggles, who was 24 years old. Dhillon had become obsessed with Alice and had been stalking her for some time. After knocking on their door, Dhillon's parents, Sue Hills and Clive Ruggles, knew that he was involved and called the police. The trial revealed that Dhillon had been plotting to kill Alice and had become increasingly agitated in the days leading up to the attack. Despite the signs, his family and daughter were unaware of the severity of the situation. Dhillon was found guilty of murder and sentenced to a minimum of 22 years in prison.",mnbm +615,"French firm EDF, which is financing most of the £18bn Hinkley Point project in Somerset, approved the funding at a board meeting. Contracts were to be signed on Friday. But Business Secretary Greg Clark has said the government will ""consider carefully"" before backing it. EDF chief executive Vincent de Rivaz has cancelled a trip to Hinkley Point on Friday following Mr Clark's comments. Critics of the plan have warned of environmental damage and potential escalating costs. They are also concerned that the plant is being built by foreign governments. One third of the £18bn cost is being provided by Chinese investors. Hours after EDF's board voted to approve the £18bn power plant on Thursday, the government launched a further review of the project. This stunning new development came all the way from the top of government and the timing seemed calculated to cause maximum impact. EDF executives were taken completely off guard, the post-Brexit run of major investment is abruptly halted and what precious entente cordiale in Anglo-French relations there is left after the EU referendum result seems diminished. Is it a genuine pause for a new government to read the small print of a project that is two administrations old, or a signal of a potential change in policy? Simon Jack: Hinkley delay is a high stakes bet Tom Greatrex, the chief executive of the Nuclear Industry Association, urged the government to make a decision as soon as possible. ""We need to get on and do this and that's why I'm hoping the government make their decision very soon because if it goes on for a lengthy period of time we are going to run the risk of having real problems in terms of our energy supplies,"" he said. ""Then what happens is that we end up paying a lot more and we end up paying for much more dirty power which we can't afford to do if we are to meet our climate commitments."" Claire Jacobson, head of climate, energy and environment policy at the EEF manufacturers' organisation said the government's decision was ""yet another blow to a decision that has been hindered by many delays and uncertainties"". Hinkley Point C is expected to provide 7% of the UK's total electricity requirement. Announcing the approval of investment on Thursday, EDF had described the plant as ""a unique asset for French and British industries"", saying it would benefit the nuclear sectors in both countries and would give a boost to employment. However, the project has been hit in recent months by concerns about EDF's financial capacity. Despite the Chinese investment, Hinkley Point would remain an enormous undertaking for the stressed French company, which has had to raise money from its owners. Earlier this week, EDF shareholders approved plans to issue new shares to raise €4bn (£3.4bn) to help pay for the project. Ahead of Thursday's vote on whether to approve the project, an EDF board member, Gerard Magnin, resigned, saying the project was ""very risky"" financially. Earlier this year, EDF's finance director, Thomas Piquemal, had resigned amid reports he thought Hinkley could damage EDF itself. 5,600 workers on site at peak 4,000km electrical cabling 230,000 tonnes of steel 5.6m cubic metres of earth to be moved Environmentalists are also concerned about the plan. Greenpeace executive director John Sauven said: ""Countless experts have warned that for British families this power station will be terrible value for money. He added that EDF's decision to go ahead with the investment, ""doesn't prove the UK is open for business post-Brexit - it just shows the Hinkley deal became too big to fail in the eyes of British and French politicians"". The campaign group added that more investment was needed for renewable energy such as offshore wind. Jan 2006 - Government proposes nuclear as part of future energy mix Mar 2013 - Construction of Hinkley Point approved Oct 2013 - UK government agrees £92.50 per megawatt-hour will be paid for electricity produced at the Somerset site - around double the current market rate at the time Oct 2015 - EDF signs investment agreement with China General Nuclear Power Corporation (CGN) July 2016 - EDF board approves final investment decision, but the UK Government postpones a final decision on the project until autumn.","**Summary:** + +French energy company EDF has approved the funding for the Hinkley Point nuclear power project in Somerset, but the government will carefully review it before committing. Concerns exist about environmental damage, escalating costs, and the involvement of foreign governments. Critics also question the project's financial viability and the potential impact on energy supplies. Environmentalists express concerns about the project's potential to be detrimental to British families.",mnbm +616,"The newly-designed form, used to apply for a divorce in England and Wales, asks for the name ""of the person your spouse has committed adultery with"". Family lawyers say that, in most cases, involving a third party adds ""conflict and complexity"". The Ministry of Justice said there was ""no obligation"" to name people. Lawyer Margaret Heathcote, vice-chairwoman of family law group Resolution, is one of those concerned about the form. ""Generally speaking, we don't name the third party. It increases the conflict from day one,"" she said. ""There's no need. But because the box is there, the indication will be to fill it in."" The online form has been updated to make the legal process more user-friendly - especially as some complete the process without seeking legal advice. The guidance on the form highlights that it is ""not normally necessary"" to name the person your spouse committed adultery with. But Georgina Hamblin, director at divorce lawyers, Vardags, said people are ""unlikely to read the much smaller print or choose to ignore it"". The older version of the form left a space for so-called ""co-respondents"" to be named where appropriate. ""The new form flatly asks for 'the name of the person your spouse has committed adultery with',"" Ms Hamblin explained. ""This is an invitation which I fear most broken hearts will not be able to refuse."" If you name the person your husband or wife committed adultery with, they become part of the court case. They will be sent copies of the paperwork and given a chance to respond. If they don't respond, proceedings may be delayed and could incur more costs. According to the latest statistics, there were just over 100,000 divorces granted in England and Wales in 2015. Adultery was the reason for 12,148 of them. ""Unreasonable behaviour"" accounted for 46,815. Ms Hamblin said 80% of the new clients she deals with in matters of adultery ""want to get the new partner involved and to have their chance to say what they think of them"". ""But it puts the petitioner in a bad light. We have to talk clients down from doing that,"" she said. ""Judges take a very dim view of petitioners trying to bring in new partners and embroil them in proceedings."" When you apply for a divorce you must prove your marriage has broken down and give one of the following reasons: Source: Gov.UK A Ministry of Justice spokesman said: ""It has always been possible for a petitioner to name the person they believe their spouse has committed adultery with on divorce application forms. ""As set out in the previous form, and more clearly in the new form, there is obviously no obligation to do so. This is a relevant part of divorce proceedings.""","**Summary:** + +The updated divorce application form in England and Wales asks for the name of the person the spouse has committed adultery with. This information is not mandatory but is included to increase user-friendliness and facilitate communication between parties. + +The new form eliminates the need to name the third party by explicitly requesting the name of the adulterer. + +People are unlikely to read the form carefully, and judges may take a dim view of those attempting to involve new partners in divorce proceedings.",mnbm +617,"They believe ministers are placing too much emphasis on the environment at the expense of trees grown for timber. Britain is currently the world's third largest importer of wood. Ministers said they were encouraging commercial forestry organisations to invest in woodland creation. Conifer forests have been a familiar sight for half a century in Wales and have helped the timber industry grow. But Confor, which promotes the forestry industry, warns that at least 16,000 hectares - or 40,000 acres - of commercial forest have been lost since 2001 and need to be re-planted to meet needs. Half of the woodland is managed by Natural Resources Wales with the the other half by private companies. As an industry, it is estimated to be worth more than £450m a year to the Welsh economy. But there is a conflict with environmental policy. Successive ministers have wanted more native, broadleaf species of trees and better access for walkers and bike riders while conservationists claim commercial forests are bad for wildlife. However, some forests in Wales are difficult to reach and hard to harvest while transporting the timber through rural communities can bring companies into conflict with local residents. The Welsh government wants a balance between the environmental, the economic and the social in how forestry is developed. It points to its Glastir scheme which encourages farmers and other landowners to plant woodland. It said its Woodlands for Wales forestry strategy ""sets out how we want Wales to be known for its high quality woodlands that enhance the landscape, provide real social and community benefits, support thriving woodland-based industries and contribute to a better quality environment"". Martin Bishop, of Confor, which represents 200 businesses in Wales, believes the emphasis on environmental aspects is seen as ""sexier"" than commercial forestry. He said the current system is also too bureaucratic for creating new woodland areas. Mr Bishop said 90 hectares were planted last year but there needed to be 20,000 hectares a year to meet long-term targets set by ministers. ""There's a huge market for our timber. Every saw miller tells me he would double or treble production if the timber was there to feed that mill,"" he added.","**Summary:** + +The passage discusses the tension between environmental concerns and economic benefits in the forestry industry in Wales. There is a concern that the emphasis on environmental aspects is overshadowing the importance of timber production. Confor, a forestry industry organization, highlights the loss of 16,000 hectares of commercial forests since 2001 and stresses the need for replanting to meet current needs. + +The Welsh government is seeking a balance between environmental sustainability and economic prosperity. This includes encouraging commercial forestry organizations to invest in woodland creation and promoting the Woodlands for Wales strategy, which aims to enhance landscapes and provide social and economic benefits. + +Martin Bishop, of Confor, believes that environmental concerns are seen as more attractive than commercial forestry, and the current system is too bureaucratic for woodland creation.",mnbm +618,"Police said the boy was badly injured in the incident, after being struck in Coatbridge. Emergency crews were called the scene on the town's Bank Street near Langloan Primary School at about 16:40. The boy was taken to Queen Elizabeth University Hospital, in Glasgow, where his condition is believed to be serious.","**Summary:** + +A boy sustained serious injuries after being struck in Coatbridge. Emergency crews were dispatched to Bank Street near Langloan Primary School at around 16:40. The boy was transported to Queen Elizabeth University Hospital in Glasgow for further medical assessment. The cause of the incident is currently under investigation.",mnbm +619,"Defence attaché Capt Oleg Kornienko presented Ushakov medals to the men of the Arctic Convoys. Able seaman Charles Lewis, 91, from Calmore, Hampshire said he was ""honoured and delighted"". The Foreign Office initially did not allow Russia to honour the veterans as it broke the rules on foreign medals. The Russian embassy said the convoys allowed Russian soldiers to defeat the Germans on the Eastern Front. Mr Lewis said: ""I certainly don't see myself as a hero - far from it - and I think all my friends and colleagues, many of whom sadly are no longer with us, would regard us as simply doing our bit for the war effort. ""Although I have to say that Churchill's famous quote about the Arctic convoys' missions through the North Sea in winter as being 'the worst journey on earth' did strike a chord - then and now."" •They consisted of vessels which travelled from Britain to northern Russia to resupply the Soviet Union during World War II •Under constant threat of attack by German U-boats and aircraft, the craft also had to deal with severe cold, storms, and ice floes •By May 1945, the Arctic route had claimed 104 merchant and 16 military vessels. Thousands of Allied seamen lost their lives Source: National Maritime Museum Minister-Councillor Alexander Kramarenko from the Russian Embassy said: ""It [the ceremony] is done for them because they have been expecting for a very long time to be recognized. ""It is done for us as it was important for us. ""The arctic convoy was a material expression of our wartime alliance and they provided weapons and ammunition that armed us to defeat the Germans on the Eastern front. ""We and Britain were in it together."" More than 3,000 men died during the maritime campaign that Winston Churchill was said to have called the ""worst journey in the world"". The Russian Embassy wrote to survivors in May 2012 that it intended to award them with the Medal of Ushakov as a symbol of the country's gratitude. But the move was blocked by the Foreign Office as its rules stated British soldiers could not receive a foreign medal if the act happened more than five years ago. The British Government created the Arctic Star in 2012 following a long campaign for the convoy veterans to be recognised. But campaigners believed veterans should still be able to receive the Russian accolade. The Foreign Office allowed an ""exception to the rules"" last year and President Vladimir Putin presented the first medals during his visit to London on 16 June 2013. The Ushakov medal is awarded to sailors who have displayed courage in the course of defending Russia or its interests.","**Summary:** + +The passage highlights the significance of the Ushakov medals awarded to the men of the Arctic Convoys during World War II. These medals recognized the bravery and contributions of these sailors who risked their lives to resupply the Soviet Union. + +The medals were initially blocked by the Foreign Office due to rules prohibiting British soldiers from receiving foreign medals for actions more than five years ago. However, in 2013, President Putin presented the first medals, marking a symbolic gesture of gratitude towards the veterans. + +The Ushakov medal is awarded to sailors who have shown exceptional courage in defending Russia or its interests.",mnbm +620,"HM Inspectorate of Probation found delays in getting offenders to start their work, and said too many were let off if they did not attend. In one case, an offender had completed just 16 hours in the 17 months since he had been sentenced. The Ministry of Justice said it was acting on the report's recommendations. Anything from 40 to 300 hours of unpaid work - or ""community payback"" - may be given for offences like shoplifting, theft, drug offences, or criminal damage. Some 70,000 offenders were ordered to do unpaid work such as garden maintenance, decorating or litter-picking in 2014. Inspectors looked at 100 cases and interviewed 86 offenders from different probation divisions for their report. The report outlined 15 recommendations for improvement. Some of the problems identified were: Seven years ago the government, then led by Gordon Brown, placed an order for 10,000 orange bibs. They were to be worn by offenders doing unpaid work under a re-branded scheme known as ""community payback"". It was intended to give the public confidence that community sentences, involving clearing communal paths and gardens, picking up litter and painting over graffiti, were a ""tough"" alternative to imprisonment. When the coalition came to power in 2010 it promised to make unpaid work more physical and intense, with unemployed offenders required to complete their sentences more quickly. The difficulty has always been organisation. Getting people who lead chaotic lives - many of them with drink or drug problems - to work on time is a task in itself. If sanctions are applied, they will end up in prison; if not, the sentence cannot be enforced. As the inspection report reveals, it is a problem the authorities still have not solved. Inspectors did praise instances of high-quality work, and cases where offenders believed they had gained skills from using good tools and equipment. They also highlighted that many offenders viewed their sentence positively and ""were determined to... desist from future offending"". Among its recommendations were that community rehabilitation companies should reduce how often offenders are turned away from work when they have reported on time, and to try to create objectives for unpaid work that ""match the circumstances of the offender"". The chief inspector of probation, Paul Wilson, said it appeared in most cases that unpaid work was viewed simply as a punishment, which was a ""wasted opportunity"". ""Although we found some high-quality management and delivery, much of it was simply not good enough, lacking in focus on the basic requirement to deliver and enforce the sentence of the court."" He called for ""urgent remedial action"". A Ministry of Justice spokesperson said it wanted ""much more effective rehabilitation"" - which had to start with making sure offenders turned up on time and faced consequences if they did not. ""It's totally unacceptable for offenders to skip work enforced by the courts. ""We accept all the recommendations for the Ministry of Justice in this report and are already taking action to implement them.""","**Summary:** + +The HM Inspectorate of Probation found that offenders were often delayed in starting their unpaid work sentences, and many were let off if they did not attend. Inspectors identified problems such as the difficulty of getting offenders with chaotic lifestyles to comply with work requirements and the lack of focus on delivering and enforcing sentences. The report recommended measures to improve the effectiveness of unpaid work, including reducing the number of times offenders are turned away from work and creating objectives that match the circumstances of the offender. The Ministry of Justice expressed commitment to implementing the recommendations and stated that it wanted more effective rehabilitation programs.",mnbm +621,"The paper ran a front page headline calling the comedian a ""hypocrite"" because he campaigns for economic and political ""revolution"" to help poorer people, yet he lives in a luxury home. It's an accusation often made against the star. How can such a rich man claim to speak up for the poor? Viewers of Brand's vlogs - The Trews - are familiar with the inside of his spacious London home. It looks lovely and airy. It has wooden floors and exposed brickwork. When the St Trinian's star was outside the prime minister's Downing Street home - supporting a campaign by residents of an east London estate who fear they will be turfed out of their homes to allow richer renters to move in - Brand was asked about his own accommodation by a TV reporter. ""Part of the problem is the super-rich buying property in London, isn't it? What kind of rent are you paying?"" Brand wasn't very happy with the question. He called the Channel 4 News journalist ""a snide"", before walking off. Newsbeat contacted Brand to see if he was really going to take legal action against The Sun and its owner Rupert Murdoch. He didn't reply, though he has been tweeting about The Sun and it's accusations of hypocrisy - using the hashtag #TheSunLogic. The star's been condemned as a hypocrite plenty of times before. Here's how he's explained it in the past. ""Don't think I'm unaware of the inevitability of such a charge. I know, I know. I'm rich, I'm famous, I have money... There is no doubt that I as much as anyone have to change. ""Revolution is change. I believe in change, personal change most of all. Know, too that I have seen what fame and fortune have to offer and I know it's not the answer. ""Of course I have to change as an individual and part of that will be sharing wealth, though without systemic change, that will be a sweet, futile gesture."" ""I can't deny that I've done a lot of daft things while I was under the capitalist fugue, some silly telly, soppy scandals, movies better left unmade. ""It's easy to attack me, I'm a right twerp, I'm a junkie and a cheeky monkey, I accept it, but that doesn't detract from the incontrovertible fact that we are living in a time of huge economic disparity and confronting ecological disaster."" ""Now I'm rich and I complain about inequality they say I'm a hypocrite. I'm beginning to think they just don't want inequality on the agenda because it is a real problem that needs to be addressed."" ""A system that has posited me on a lilo made of thighs in an ocean filled with honey and foie gras'd my Essex arse with undue praise and money. ""The hypocrisy ... is a problem that can be taken care of incrementally."" Follow @BBCNewsbeat on Twitter and Radio1Newsbeat on YouTube","**Summary:** + +The passage discusses how a comedian, known for his philanthropic work, has faced criticism for his apparent hypocrisy. Despite his wealth and luxurious lifestyle, he argues that revolution is necessary to address economic and ecological disparities. He acknowledges past mistakes but emphasizes that systemic change is crucial for addressing these issues. The passage highlights his belief that the current system has created excessive inequality and environmental degradation.",mnbm +622,"The biologist and entrepreneur turned the effort to map the human genome into a competitive race and, in so doing, was vilified by the scientific community. Dr Venter has certainly not gained a reputation for modesty about his achievements. ""Is my science of a level consistent with other people who have gotten the Nobel? Yes,"" he was once quoted as saying. And he is a very wealthy user of Lear Jets and private yachts. But his efforts in the field of human genomics have undeniably helped speed up the entire process. After the publication of the human genome, Dr Venter turned his attention to another grand project: the creation of a synthetic life form. Scientists at the US-based J Craig Venter Institute have been busily working on the endeavour for more than a decade. They have now published details of the result, an organism called Synthia, in the prestigious journal Science. Born in 1946, as a boy, Dr Venter did not exemplify good scholarship and at 18 he chose to devote his life to the surfing pleasures of the beaches in Southern California. Three years later, in 1967, he was drafted into the Vietnam conflict. As an orderly in the naval field hospital at Da Nang, he tended to thousands of soldiers wounded during the Tet offensive. This inspired two important changes in him: a determination to become a doctor and a conviction that time should never be wasted. ""Life was so cheap in Vietnam. That is where my sense of urgency comes from,"" he said. During his medical training he excelled in research rather than practice. By the 1980s, the early days of the revolution in molecular biology, he was working at the government-funded US National Institute of Health and soon realised the importance of decoding genes. But the work was messy, tedious and agonisingly slow. So, in 1987, when he read reports of an automated decoding machine, he soon had the first one in his lab. This speeded things up - but not enough. Then came Dr Venter's real breakthrough. He realised that he did not need to trawl the entire genome to find the active parts, because cells already use those parts naturally. He switched his attention from the DNA blueprint to the messenger molecules (called RNA) that a cell makes from that blueprint. He was then able to churn out gene sequences at unprecedented rates. His success shocked some, most notably the co-discoverer of DNA, James Watson, who famously dismissed the relatively crude results obtained as work ""any monkey"" could do. The criticism, and the failure to secure further public research funding, prompted Dr Venter to leave the NIH in 1992 and set up a private research institute, The Institute for Genomic Research. And, in 1995, he again stunned the scientific establishment by unveiling the first, complete genome of a free-living organism, Haemophilus influenzae, a major cause of childhood ear infections and meningitis. His greatest challenge to the establishment came in May 1998, when he announced the formation of a commercial company, Celera Genomics, to crack the entire human genetic code in just three years. At that point, the public project was three years into a 10-year programme. Both efforts published their results in 2001. What some saw as Dr Venter's disregard for scientific conventions such as open access to data brought him opprobrium in some circles. Nevertheless, the financial rewards were enough to leave him in a highly unusual position for a scientist - with enough money and resources to do the science he wanted without having to tap the usual bureaucratic sources for funding and infrastructure. In 2006, he formed the J Craig Venter Institute which would spearhead the labour to create the world's first synthetic life form. Dr Venter kept the scientific journals and the media abreast of developments, trumpeting several key advances as he edged closer to his goal. But he has pursued other projects in the meantime. Dr Venter has roamed the oceans in his yacht, Sorcerer II, collecting life forms in an unprecedented genetic treasure hunt. The project aims to sequence genomes from the vast range of microbes living in the sea, to provide scientists with a better understanding of the evolution and function of genes and proteins. The synthetic life breakthrough, when it was announced, was not without controversy. But Dr Venter will have come to expect that. ""I think they're going to potentially create a new industrial revolution,"" he said of the synthetic microbes. ""If we can really get cells to do the production that we want, they could help wean us off oil and reverse some of the damage to the environment by capturing carbon dioxide.""","**Summary:** + +Dr. Venter's efforts to map the human genome and create a synthetic life form have had a significant impact on scientific research. Despite initial criticism and setbacks, his groundbreaking discoveries have accelerated human genomics and opened up new avenues for medical advancements and environmental solutions. However, his pursuit of these ambitious projects has also been met with controversy and scrutiny for his disregard for scientific conventions.",mnbm +623,"Researchers found that four out of five children in England who ate school lunches had tried food at school that they had not tried at home. Half of parents questioned said their children had asked for foods they had eaten at school to be cooked at home. The survey, of about 1,000 parents, found the most popular vegetables were carrots, sweetcorn and peas. Aubergine, chickpeas and spinach were among the least popular. Of the parents questioned, 628 had children who ate school lunches. (% denotes proportion of parents who said their child would eat each vegetable) England's School Food Trust commissioned the research after a survey by the Mumsnet website suggested some parents gave their children packed lunches because they thought they were too fussy to eat anything else. Trust chairman, Rob Rees, said: ""Every parent knows it's a nightmare watching their child push food around the plate. ""School meals can be a great way to help parents encourage their children to try new foods and to increase the variety of foods in their diet."" Mumsnet co-founder, Carrie Longton, said: ""Getting children to eat healthily is every parent's dream, but meal times at home can often be a battle ground and emotionally charged. ""From Mumsnetters' experience it seems that once at school there's a desire to fit in with everyone else and even some positive peer pressure to boast about the variety of what foods you can eat. ""School meals have also moved on quite a bit from when Mumsnetters were at school, with healthier options and more variety."" School meals in England now have to comply with strict nutritional guidelines. About four in 10 primary school children in England now eat school lunches, slightly more than in secondary schools. More children in Scotland eat school lunches - about 46%. The survey was conducted online between 26 February and 5th March among a panel of parents who had at least one child in school aged 4-17 years old.","**Summary:** + +A survey revealed that four out of five children in England who ate school lunches had tried foods at school that they hadn't tried at home. Parents questioned indicated that their children requested foods they had eaten at school to be cooked at home. The most popular vegetables were carrots, sweetcorn, and peas. Less popular were aubergine, chickpeas, and spinach. The survey also found that 628 parents had children who ate school lunches. School meals in England now comply with strict nutritional guidelines, with about four in 10 primary school children eating school lunches.",mnbm +624,"Morata, 23, who is playing for Spain at Euro 2016, joined Juventus in 2014, after four seasons with Real. The terms of his move to Italy included an option for Real to buy him back, with the fee reported to be up to 30m euros (£23m). Morata, previously reported to be a target for Arsenal and Chelsea, has scored three times for Spain in France. He scored 27 goals in two years for Juventus, winning two Serie A titles and two Coppa Italias. Morata played in back-to-back Champions League finals, having appeared as a substitute in Real's 2014 win and scoring in Juventus' 3-1 defeat by Barcelona in 2015. The 6ft 3in striker came through the ranks at Real, making his first team debut at 18, and scored 10 goals for the La Liga side. Find all the latest football transfers on our dedicated page.","**Summary:** + +Morata, a Spanish footballer, currently plays for Spain at Euro 2016. He joined Juventus in 2014 after four seasons with Real Madrid. His move included an option for Real Madrid to buy him back, with a reported fee of up to 30m euros. + +Morata has scored three goals for Spain in France and has played in two Champions League finals, making his first team debut at 18. He came through the ranks at Real Madrid and scored 10 goals in La Liga.",mnbm +625,"Wilson rejoined Championship side Forest from Celtic for £2.5m in August 2013, but has been without a team since being released in May. The 30-year-old made 51 appearances in his second spell at the City Ground, having spent four seasons at the club prior to signing for Celtic. He has also previously had spells with Preston North End and Notts County. Find all the latest football transfers on our dedicated page.","**Summary:** + +Wilson returned to Forest from Celtic in 2013 for £2.5m. He has been without a team since being released by Celtic in May. During his second spell at Forest, he made 51 appearances. He has also had spells with Preston North End and Notts County in the past.",mnbm +626,"The British supermarket giant, the world's third largest retailer, has been looking to dispose of its loss-making US food chain for some time. Around 4,000 of Fresh & Easy's 5,000 employees are to transfer to the new business as part of the deal. Tesco said in a statement that this is an ""orderly and efficient exit from the US market"". Under the terms of the deal, Tesco will loan the new business around £80m. Fresh & Easy, which operates 200 stores across California, Nevada and Arizona, has lost money since opening in 2007. Tesco did not specify which stores are being transferred to Yucaipa, but it is understood the remaining 50 shops will be closed. It will cost Tesco £150m to dispose of the Fresh & Easy brand, but part of that is a loan which may be paid back. Also, if Yucaipa is sucessful and the business becomes profitable, Tesco has the option to buy a stake. Yucaipa is a Los Angeles based private equity company focused on supermaket and restaurant businesses and is run by billionaire investor Ron Burkle. In April of this year, Tesco reported its first fall in annual profits for 20 years.","**Summary:** + +The British supermarket giant Tesco is looking to dispose of its loss-making US food chain, Fresh & Easy. Around 4,000 employees will transfer to the new business. Tesco will loan the new business around £80m to facilitate the disposal. The deal includes the closure of 50 Fresh & Easy stores. The cost of disposal is estimated at £150m, with the possibility of Tesco acquiring a stake if the business becomes profitable.",mnbm +627,"Media playback is not supported on this device He initially experienced racial abuse, but explains to BBC Sport's Nick Hope how he overcame that and after briefly considering representing France, is now targeting a medal at the 2016 Rio Olympics. If you'd like to find out about how to get into martial arts, read our special guide.","**Summary:** + +The passage highlights the resilience of an individual who faced racial abuse and is now aiming for a medal at the 2016 Rio Olympics. Despite initial challenges, he has persevered and is determined to achieve his goals. The passage also provides information on how to get into martial arts through a separate guide.",mnbm +628,"In the late 1960s/early 1970s, the ice fields slipping down Mont Blanc and the surrounding mountains of the European range covered some 375 sq km. By the late 2000s, this area had fallen to about 275 sq km. The research has been presented at the American Geophysical Union (AGU) Fall Meeting, the world's largest annual gathering of Earth scientists. It mirrors some findings of retreat occurring in other sectors of the Alps which sit across the borders of several nations, but predominantly Switzerland, Austria, Slovenia, Germany, France, and Italy. The new French Alps glaciers inventory was produced by Marie Gardent, from the University of Savoie, and colleagues. It assessed the roughly 600 glaciers in broad areas incorporating the Ecrins, Belledonne, Vanoise, Ubaye and Grande Rousse Arves massifs, as well as the famous Mont Blanc Massif in the north. The team drew upon map archives, past satellite imagery and aerial photographs. Manual inspection was used to check the automatic delineation methods employed in the pictures was correct. ""We use manual delineation to verify the satellite data because there can be a problem with debris cover on a glacier,"" explained Ms Gardent. ""Automatic delineation from satellite data will sometimes say there is no glacier when in fact we know there is one there. Also, deep shadows can hide the glacier margins."" The only existing glacial inventory from the French Alps was published four decades ago within the context of the World Glacier Inventory. It found the overall area of ice to be about 375 sq km. By 1985-86, in spite of a short advancing period in the late 70s/early 80s, glacial coverage had decreased to a value close to 340 sq km, the new survey shows. Since then, the withdrawal has accelerated, with the area being reduced to about 275 sq km in the late 2000s. This represents an average loss of some 26% over the last 40 years. The retreat is not uniform across the French Alps, however. The greatest losses have been seen in the southern sectors. In the Belledonne Massif, for example, glaciers have almost completely disappeared; and in the Ecrins Massif, glacial retreat is more than three times stronger than in the Mont Blanc Massif. ""The glacier retreat is less important in the northern Alps than in the southern Alps,"" Ms Gardent emphasised. ""We think this is because of the lower elevation of the mountains in the south, but also because of climatic conditions which are different. There is more precipitation in the north and there is also more cloud."" The northern region includes the biggest French glacier of all - La Mer de Glace, which falls over a 1,000m in altitude down Mont Blanc itself. Its area today is just over 30 sq km, a shade smaller than the 31.5 sq km in the late 1960s/early 1970s. Efforts to assess and monitor glacier health are going on across the Alpine region. At this very meeting three years ago, Swiss researchers reported that glaciers on their part of the European range were also losing mass at an accelerating rate. Jonathan.Amos-INTERNET@bbc.co.uk","**Summary:** + +The French Alps glaciers inventory has shown a significant decline from 375 sq km in the late 1960s/early 1970s to 275 sq km in the late 2000s. + +The retreat is not uniform across the Alps, with the greatest losses in the southern sectors. + +The decline is attributed to a combination of factors, including lower elevation and different climatic conditions in the southern Alps. + +Efforts are underway to assess and monitor glacier health across the Alpine region.",mnbm +629,"The Scots have won all five qualifiers to date and host Iceland at Falkirk Stadium on Friday knowing victory would all but secure their place. But Evans is desperate not to miss out again after play-off losses for Euro 2013 and last year's World Cup. ""Now that we're in this position, it would be devastating,"" she said. ""We've been so close and fallen at the last hurdle twice now trying to get to major competitions. ""It would be more heartbreak than humiliation."" Iceland, ranked one place above the Scots at number 20 in the world, are also unbeaten after four wins from four, with the outcome of Friday's contest and the return fixture in Reykjavik on 20 September likely to decide who tops the group. ""Obviously reaching the finals is everyone's aim,"" said 24-year-old Bayern Munich forward Evans. ""It's been my aim since I got into the squad, and [veteran goalkeeper] Gemma Fay has been aiming for it for 15 years. ""I think it's going to be emotional if we do get there, although we're taking it step by step, trying not to think too far ahead."" With the best six of the eight group runners-up also qualifying automatically, Scotland are in pole position to reach next summer's finals in the Netherlands without the need for a play-off. ""Iceland are top seeds in the group,"" Evans noted. ""They're a really good side and we've always had tough games against them. ""But we know we've got a really good chance to beat them. ""It would be fantastic to have a big crowd at Falkirk. Having the fans behind us makes a huge difference."" Evans is one of 12 players in the current 20-strong squad who play outside Scotland, with five at English clubs, four in Sweden and two at Seattle Reign in the United States National Women's Soccer League, including newly-crowned BBC Women's Footballer of the Year Kim Little. Perth-born Evans recently celebrated winning the women's Bundesliga in her first season at Bayern, rubbing shoulders with the likes of Franck Ribery and Arjen Robben as they joined the victorious men's squad for a rapturous reception on the balcony at Munich's New Town Hall. ""It was mind-blowing, completely mind-blowing,"" she recalled. ""There were thousands of people cheering when we came out. ""We had a party with the men's team on the Saturday night, having been in their stadium on the Saturday just to get congratulated. ""I actually walked out with Franck Ribery at the Town Hall, but, in the photos, Arjen Robben is in the background. I don't know them very well, but they were all really chatty, really good with us."" Evans, who won four Scottish Women's Premier League titles and six domestic cups with Glasgow City before moving to Germany with Turbine Potsdam, believes the benefits of having more players in the world's top leagues benefits the national team as they close in on a first major finals. ""Germany has been at the top of women's football for a long time now - it has really developed over there,"" she added. ""The league is good, arguably one of the best in the world for competitiveness, and we have a hard game every week. ""Even within the Bayern set-up, there is such good competition. Just being able to train with those players every day makes you better. I'm really privileged. ""The league in Scotland is improving, but the girls playing abroad bring something different. ""It is a different culture, a new way of playing, and that adds to the national team.""","**Summary:** + +The Scots have secured their place in the next UEFA Women's Euro finals after winning all five qualifiers. They will face Iceland in Falkirk Stadium on Friday, with the outcome determining the group's top spot. Scotland have a strong squad with international experience and a wealth of talented players, including Kim Little, who recently celebrated winning the Bundesliga with Bayern Munich. The passage highlights the benefits of having more players in top leagues for national teams, as it contributes to improved competition and player development.",mnbm +630,"Stuart Campbell was arrested in the west of England on Friday following a complaint from a woman in south London. She had made allegations of harassment taking place over a two-year period. Mr Campbell, who was released on bail, said it concerned some tweets and insisted they were not threatening. He accused the media of ""innuendo"" designed to encourage ""speculations"". The blogger, a former computer games reviewer who was born in Stirling but lives in Bath, has been a vocal campaigner for Scottish independence and launched the Wings Over Scotland blog in 2011. On Friday he tweeted that he would be posting less frequently than usual because of ""reasons totally outwith my control (don't ask)"". End of Twitter post by @WingsScotland A spokesman for the Metropolitan Police said: ""Police are investigating an allegation of online harassment. ""The allegation was made after a woman, aged in her 30s, attended a south London police station. The harassment is said to have taken place over the past two years."" Mr Campbell has been bailed, pending further inquiries, to a date in mid-September. In a statement on the Wings Over Scotland website, Mr Campbell responded to a report of his arrest which appeared in The Herald newspaper. He said that piece ""has been written for maximum innuendo to allow the wildest speculations on social media - which are of course duly taking place - but the alleged events relate entirely to some tweets from our Twitter account, none of which have been deleted and all of which are still publicly visible. ""Nothing more sinister or serious than some tweets has occurred or been alleged to have occurred. None of the tweets involved are in ANY way threatening, not even in a joking sense. That's all we'll be saying on the subject at this time.""","**Summary:** + +Stuart Campbell, a blogger from Bath, was arrested in the west of England on Friday following a complaint of online harassment. The woman in question made allegations of harassment over a two-year period, which Campbell denied. He claimed the allegations were not threatening and were the result of ""innuendo"" intended to incite speculation. Campbell has been released on bail and will undergo further inquiries. He responded to the report in his blog, stating that the alleged events relate to some tweets that are still publicly visible and have not been deleted.",mnbm +631,"People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals (Peta) wants the mascot to be replaced with a modern animal-friendly version. The group has suggested a fish with the slogan Skegness - A Happy Plaice. The mayor of Skegness said all suggestions were welcome but said he did not think there would be much support for Jolly to be axed. The original Jolly Fisherman poster was commissioned by the Great Northern Railway to encourage visitors to take the train on their seaside breaks to Skegness. The poster featured the slogan ""Skegness is so bracing"". It was commissioned in 1908 for 12 guineas and has became synonymous with the Lincolnshire resort. However, Dawn Carr, of Peta, said Jolly ""evokes images of cruelty to animals"". ""Fish being tricked into impaling themselves in the mouth, animals being pulled out of the ocean in giant nets where they are so crushed together the pressure pushes their stomachs out through their mouths and their eyes pop out."" ""This is what the Jolly Fisherman represents,"" she said. She said Peta's suggestion would give the resort an opportunity to rebrand itself as a progressive holiday destination. ""One where the mutilation and killing of sea animals is not being celebrated."" Skegness's mayor, Carl Macey, said the Jolly Fisherman was loved by adults and children alike. He said: ""Animal cruelty is something we don't want to be portrayed for, but I don't feel Jolly has ever come across in that manner. ""He is just accepted as happy and friendly and he does such a wonderful job for Skegness. ""It [Peta's suggestion] will go before council, but if it isn't broken we won't try and fix it.""","**Summary:** + +Peta suggests replacing the Jolly Fisherman mascot with a modern animal-friendly version to align with their ethical stance. The group believes the current mascot evokes negative perceptions of animal cruelty and mutilation. The mayor of Skegness acknowledges the mascot's popularity but emphasizes the importance of maintaining a positive image. The matter will be discussed by Skegness's council.",mnbm +632,"Media playback is not supported on this device The visitors led briefly through Vasil Lobzhanidze's early try, but the Scots raced ahead through Tommy Seymour, a penalty try, Sean Maitland and Stuart Hogg before the break. Hamish Watson extended the lead, battling over soon after half-time. Lobzhanidze bagged a second from a huge Georgian scrum, before Hogg finished off a searing counter-attack. Before the Scottish points deluge, it was the Georgians who opened the scoring. It was a soft one, with Lobzhanidze, the visitors' scrum-half, darting down the blind-side of a scrum where Seymour should have halted him, but didn't. The wing made amends soon after when Hogg dinked a kick behind the Georgian defence for Seymour to run on to. In the foot-race, Seymour beat Lobzhanidze to the touch-down. It was questionable that Seymour got downward pressure on the ball, but the try was given and Scotland went ahead when Laidlaw swept over the conversion from the touchline. The floodgates began to open. Scotland owned possession and territory and got their reward when a rolling maul, destined for the try-line, was hauled to the floor by the Georgian lock, Kote Mikautadze. Scotland got a penalty try, converted by Laidlaw, and Mikautadze got the sin-bin. Merab Kvirikashvili landed a penalty but Scotland motored on regardless. Maitland scored after multiple Scotland phases and Laidlaw added the conversion and a penalty just after. There were 30 minutes gone and Scotland had 91% possession. Media playback is not supported on this device Georgia, living off scraps, put over another penalty to make it 24-11 but Hogg's try stretched the lead again. There was ambition and luck at its heart. There was nothing on for the full-back, so he chanced his arm, dinked a kick over the top and chased like hell. The breaking ball took a vicious bounce away from the covering Alexandre Todua and landed kindly in the onrushing Hogg's hands. Away he went for Scotland's fourth try, once again converted from out wide by Laidlaw. The fifth came early in the second half, Watson coming round the corner of a scrum and blasting his way over. The conversion made it 38-11. It was the belated catalyst for Georgia to get some ball of their own. They scored their second try when shoving Scotland to kingdom come in the scrum. They shunted their hosts over their own line and the dot down for Lobzhanidze was a formality. Georgia's scrum continued to cause a newly disjointed and error-prone Scotland problems. Moray Low was yellow-carded in the midst of this for another buckled scrum. The hosts had a rousing finish, though. Ali Price was only three minutes into his debut when he tapped a penalty and went from deep in his own half. Rory Hughes, another substitute, was on Price's shoulder and he in turn found Hogg who ran in his second and Scotland's sixth. Scotland head coach Vern Cotter: ""It was a good first half. We scored three pretty quick tries, and we held the ball so they couldn't access the game as they would have liked. We kept the ball down the other end, and when they gave it back to us, we managed to counter-attack and get points. ""In the second half, the game seemed to open up a little, it was a wet ball and it was cold out there, so the transmissions weren't as neat and quick as we'd like. And they were very good over the ball. ""But I thought we did things pragmatically, kept them out of it and scored points when we had to. ""I think there's been a good shift in the way we approach these games and manage them, and Greig (Laidlaw)'s done a great job in that with his guys around him. And we just keep improving."" Scotland: 15-Stuart Hogg, 14-Sean Maitland, 13-Mark Bennett, 12-Alex Dunbar, 11-Tommy Seymour, 10-Finn Russell, 9-Greig Laidlaw (capt); 1-Allan Dell, 2-Ross Ford, 3-Zander Fagerson, 4-Richie Gray, 5-Jonny Gray, 6-Rob Harley, 7-Hamish Watson, 8-Ryan Wilson. Replacements: 16-Fraser Brown, 17-Alex Allan, 18-Moray Low, 19-Grant Gilchrist, 20-John Barclay, 21-Ali Price, 22-Pete Horne, 23-Rory Hughes. Georgia: 15-Merab Kvirikashvili, 14-Giorgi Aptsiauri, 13-Merab Sharikadze, 12-Tamaz Mchedlidze, 11-Sandro Todua, 10-Lasha Malaguradze, 9-Vasil Lobzhanidze; 1-Mikheil Nariashvili, 2-Jaba Bregvadze, 3-Levan Chilachava, 4-Kote Mikautadze, 5-Giorgi Nemsadze, 6-Vito Kolelishvili, 7-Mamuka Gorgodze (capt), 8-Beka Bitsadze. Replacements: 16-Badri Alkhazashvili, 17-Kakha Asieshvili, 18-Dudu Kubriashvili, 19-Lasha Lomidze, 20-Giorgi Tkhilaishvili, 21-Giorgi Begadze, 22-Beka Tsiklauri, 23-Shalva Sutiashvili","**Summary:** + +The Scotland rugby team secured a comfortable victory over Georgia in their opening match, recording a 38-11 score. + +**Key Highlights:** + +- Scotland dominated the first half, scoring three tries and holding the ball for extended periods. +- Georgia struggled to respond, and their scrum dominance was exploited by Scotland. +- The second half saw a more open game, but Scotland maintained their advantage. +- Key players for Scotland included Seymour, Maitland, and Laidlaw. +- Georgia's key players included Lobzhanidze, Mchedlidze, and Aptsiauri. + +**Key Takeaways:** + +- Scotland displayed impressive ball possession and territory. +- They exploited Georgia's scrum weaknesses. +- The match was a good test of physicality and mental strength.",mnbm +633,"Tries from Macgraff Leuluai, Ah Van and Chris Bridge gave Widnes a 14-6 half-time lead, with Cas loanee Paddy Flynn responding against his parent club. Flynn scored another early in the second, but Ah Van, Lloyd White (2) and Joe Mellor tries made it 38-12. Despite three Cas tries in four minutes - Larne Patrick, Luke Gale and Flynn's hat-trick score - Widnes held on. The Vikings' victory had looked assured when Mellor took advantage of Castleford indecision on a short kick-off, running straight through to help them to a 26-point lead. But, having lost nine of their previous 10 matches, their defence creaked as they let Patrick, who has just signed a three-year deal to move from Huddersfield after his loan spell, in for a try. Gale and Flynn - on loan at Castleford from the Vikings until the end of the season - made it a nervy finish, but the Tigers suffered their fourth consecutive home league defeat. Widnes moved above Wakefield into seventh, while Castleford remain in sixth, one point above the Vikings. Castleford: Solomona, Monaghan, Crooks, Webster, Flynn, McShane, Gale, Jewitt, Milner, Patrick, Moors, McMeeken, Massey. Replacements: Millington, Springer, Tickle, Cook. Widnes: Hanbury, Thompson, Runciman, Bridge, Ah Van, Mellor,Brown, Cahill, White, Buchanan, Whitley, Dean, Leuluai. Replacements: J. Chapelhow, Manuokafoa, Walker, Heremaia. Referee: J Smith","**Summary:** + +Widnes secured a 14-6 victory against Castleford in a thrilling encounter. Despite a 26-point lead in the second half, they held on thanks to tries from Paddy Flynn and Lloyd White. Widnes moved above Wakefield into seventh place, while Castleford remained in sixth. Castleford made a late comeback but ultimately suffered their fourth consecutive home league defeat.",mnbm +634,"Fawzi al-Odah, 37, was released after a US review panel concluded he was not a ""continuing significant threat"". He had been at the US facility in Cuba since 2002 after his arrest in Pakistan on suspicion of links to al-Qaeda and the Taliban - a charge he denies. He had challenged America's right to detain him in the US Supreme Court. Mr Odah boarded a Kuwaiti government plane on Wednesday morning US time. ""There's no bitterness, there's no anger,"" his lawyer Eric Lewis was quoted as saying by the Associated Press news agency. ""There's just excitement and joy that he will be going home."" The release came after Guantanamo's Periodic Review Board in July determined ""that continued law of war detention of (Mr Odah) does not remain necessary to protect against a continuing significant threat to the security of the United States"". But he now faces at least a year at a militant rehabilitation centre in Kuwait, according to the terms of the release. The Kuwaiti government had pushed hard for the release of all Kuwaiti detainees at Guantanamo. Mr Odah had argued that he travelled to Afghanistan and Pakistan to teach the Koran and provide humanitarian aid. He is the first inmate to be freed since May, when five Taliban detainees were exchanged for US Sgt Bowe Bergdahl, who had been kept by the insurgents in Afghanistan. Mr Odah's release brings down the total number of inmates at the US naval base to 148. The US opened the facility in January 2002, following the 11 September 2001 attacks in America. President Barack Obama has repeatedly promised to shut it down.","**Summary:** + +Fawzi al-Odah, an inmate at the US facility in Cuba, has been released after a review panel determined that continued law of war detention of him no longer poses a significant threat to the United States. He was released after being cleared of suspicion related to al-Qaeda and the Taliban. Al-Odah had challenged the detention but now faces at least a year at a rehabilitation center in Kuwait. His release brings the total number of inmates at the US naval base to 148.",mnbm +635,"Share this withEmailFacebookMessengerMessengerTwitterPinterestWhatsAppLinkedInCopy this linkInfectiously-catchy earworm 'PPAP' (short for Pen-Pineapple-Apple-Pen') was performed by animal print-clad DJ Piko-Taro, a fictional character played by Japanese entertainer Kazuhiko Kosaka.And it goes like this:""I have a pen. I have an apple. Apple-pen!I have a pen. I have [a] pineapple. Pineapple-pen!Apple-pen. Pineapple-pen. Pen-Pineapple-Apple-Pen.""But how did the 40-year-old DJ come up with such a bizarre song about fusing a pen with an apple and a pineapple?""When I was making this music with play, I was [just] singing it too soon,"" the newly-crowned internet star explained in a tweet to fans from an account created for his newly-coined character.It has all the ingredients for a viral video formula: an addictive beat, silly lyrics and a hilariously simple dance routine to back it up.And it was only a matter of time before the minute-long song, first uploaded onto Piko-Taro's official YouTube channel, quickly spread to Facebook.While the original video has gone on to amass more than 4m views, entertainment portal 9GAG's Facebook video surpassed that to draw more than 44m views.""I'm ruined - I will never get this song out of my head,"" lamented Facebook user Carlos Andrés Silva in a comment.Nelson Rivera Adrian Paige agreed, voicing concern for the number of times he has looped the video. ""I am both highly amused as well as extremely confused.""Other users like Daniel Hou who watched the video pointed out Piko-Taro's unique wardrobe.""Am I the only one who noticed that this guy is the real-life version of Borsalino [Kizaru] from One Piece,"" he said, drawing reference to the popular flamboyantly-dressed manga-anime character.But one man's catchy viral song may prove to be another's jarring burden.""Please stop sharing this annoying song, it's exploded on my feed and is driving me up the wall because it's so irritating to listen to,"" said Facebook user Hiro Kenshida in a plea.At time of writing, few mainstream Japanese news sites have covered this particular earworm, even though it has been widely picked up internationally. It has not particularly trended on Japanese social media.He has already been dubbed the next Psy and it could even be that this was precisely what was in mind - one catchy ditty, pushed by digital influencers but with the precise aim of becoming a global phenomenon.But the hype did not stop there.Hundreds of tributes and covers of Piko-Taro's tune have also appeared on Facebook, each gaining cult followings of their own.Many Japanese stars, including popular duo Riko and Rika, came up with vines of their own.There's even been a heavy metal tribute as well as a cover from Thai social media star Happy Polla.What a time to be alive.","**Summary:** + +The passage describes the viral earworm ""PPAP"" by animal print-clad DJ Piko-Taro, which features a catchy beat, silly lyrics, and a simple dance routine. The song originated as a spontaneous creation by the DJ, who was singing it while making the music. It quickly gained traction on social media, spreading to platforms like Facebook and YouTube. + +The song's popularity is attributed to its addictive beat, simple dance routine, and humorous lyrics. It has been covered and tributed by numerous artists, including Japanese celebrities and international stars. Despite limited mainstream coverage in Japan, the song has gained international recognition and is considered a potential global phenomenon.",frank_valid +636,"Thousands attended the early morning service at Hyde Park Corner and up to 400 people took part in a parade before the wreath-laying at the Cenotaph.Anzac Day commemorates the first major battle involving Australian and New Zealand forces during World War One.A service was also held at Westminster Abbey.The national anthems of New Zealand and Australia were sung as the service ended.The first time Anzac Day was commemorated in the capital was when King George V attended a Westminster Abbey service in 1916, a year after the Anzac (Australian and New Zealand Army Corps) landings at Gallipoli.Since then, the services have become an important moment for thousands of expatriate and visiting New Zealanders and Australians, who honour the sacrifices of their countrymen and women in all wars.Addressing the crowds at the dawn service, Alexander Downer, Australian high commissioner to the UK, who also laid a wreath, said: ""When we reflect on Anzac Day we imagine the Gallipoli landings, what it must have been like, at dawn on the water, in sight of that rugged shoreline - and a collectively held breath, a leaden silence about to be broken.""We consider the enthusiasm, the courage, and the heroism of the Anzac troops - ordinary men fighting for God, King and empire, for their mates, for adventure, for a world without war.""Members of veterans' associations, service and ex-service personal and their families took part in the parade at the Cenotaph.Crowds, including Australia and New Zealand ex-pats, lined the streets to watch the ceremony which featured prayers read by schoolchildren and the national anthems of all three countries.The eight-month campaign on the Gallipoli peninsula in Turkey was one of the bloodiest of the war and the allied operation was an attempt to force the Ottoman empire out of the war.","**Summary:** + +Anzac Day commemorates the first major battle involving Australian and New Zealand forces during World War One. It is an important moment for thousands of expatriate and visiting New Zealanders and Australians to honour the sacrifices of their countrymen and women in all wars. + +The day features a service at Westminster Abbey, national anthems, and a parade at the Cenotaph. It commemorates the enthusiasm, courage, and heroism of the Anzac troops. Veterans and service members participate in the parade and ceremony.",frank_valid +637,"Clarkson, 30, joined Premiership Well for a second spell in July and could make his St Mirren debut in the Championship against Alloa on Saturday.He scored nine goals at Dundee last season and has featured mainly as a substitute so far this term.""I'm ready, I've been fit all season and I'm as fit as I've ever been,"" Clarkson told the St Mirren website.""I've been playing games, playing for the U20s and I like to keep my match fitness up.""I've been training hard and making sure that when my time came, wherever it may be, that I was ready and match fit and hopefully up to speed with everyone else really. I'm looking forward to getting started.""Capped twice for Scotland in 2008 and with one international goal to his name, Clarkson has made almost 400 senior appearances at club level.His previous teams include Bristol City, Brentford and Bristol Rovers.St Mirren are eighth in the Championship, seven points clear of bottom side Alloa.""Obviously the game on Saturday, every game is a big game, and the more games we can win the more confidence we can get from that we can hopefully go on a run of games and push up the table and try to get the club back to where it has been,"" added Clarkson.For all the latest transfers check out our transfer deals page.","**Summary:** + +Clarkson has joined St Mirren for a second spell and is ready to make his debut in the Championship match against Alloa. He has experience at club level with previous spells at Bristol City, Brentford, and Bristol Rovers. Clarkson is confident and eager to contribute to St Mirren's push for a top-half finish. He is motivated by the team's current position and believes their consistency will lead to positive results.",frank_valid +638,"The turkey firm was sold to the food tycoon Ranjit Boparan on Tuesday.There had been fears that the new owners would not take on the existing workers' pension scheme.But Unite regional officer Steve Harley said: ""We had productive talks and we were given guarantees that all current agreements will be honoured.""Unite said it understood that the Bernard Matthews final salary pension scheme was closed in 2004 and that its members presently have an alternative pension scheme which is unaffected the takeover.The Boparan Private Office, the ""chicken king"" Mr Boparan's private investment, confirmed that the current pension arrangements with Bernard Matthews would continue under the new ownership.Mr Harley met with representatives from Boparan at the Great Witchingham headquarters.He said: ""It was made clear that the new owner wishes to restore Bernard Matthews to its former position as a highly profitable business.""This would be achieved by greater investment in the business, cost savings and utilising the present spare capacity at Bernard Matthews to process chicken and not just turkeys.""","**Summary:** + +The turkey firm has been sold to Ranjit Boparan, who has assured existing workers that their pension scheme will be honored. Unite regional officer Steve Harley confirmed that the current pension arrangements with Bernard Matthews will continue under the new ownership. Boparan has expressed intentions to restore the business to its former position as a highly profitable entity by investing in the company, implementing cost savings measures, and utilizing its spare capacity.",frank_valid +639,"The call was made at a scrutiny meeting of the council to discuss the problems surrounding the new vessel.Council leader Dave Stewart said the crossing at Cowes would be free until 2 July ""in recognition of the problems"" and to allow feedback.Mr Stewart said the council had ordered a review of the project by auditors.He said it had been a ""frustrating and disappointing start"" to the ferry.Since launching late on 14 May the chain ferry has broken down, run aground and been suspended by the Maritime and Coastguard Agency due to ""training issues"".Cars have also been damaged getting on and off.Shopkeeper Angie Booth, who owns Valu-4-U in East Cowes, said: ""Whether I come out of this and survive I am not sure - other businesses too. We are bearing the brunt of the loss of almost six months of trade.""Will you compensate local businesses, the same as for damaged cars?""Transport councillor Ian Ward said compensation was up for discussion.He added: ""I don't think it's a disaster. It's a prototype. There are bound to be teething problems. There were electrical problems which the company has rectified.""He said the council authorised the manufacture of ramp extensions to resolve the problem of vehicles scraping the concrete.He said groundings were an issue with seamanship, which had been resolved.","**Summary:** + +The council has agreed to provide free crossing at Cowes for the chain ferry until 2 July to allow feedback and address problems. A review of the project by auditors has been ordered. The ferry has experienced several issues, including breakdowns, damage to vehicles, and electrical problems. The council is discussing compensation for local businesses affected by the grounding. Transport councillor Ian Ward believes the grounding is an issue with seamanship rather than a major disaster.",frank_valid +640,"It also warns that Britain may have to allow EU-registered boats to fish in UK waters as part of an overall deal.Fishing regions around the UK voted heavily in favour of leaving the EU during the referendum campaign.The Lords review says these communities are at risk of being marginalised in the wider Brexit negotiations.The EU's Common Fisheries Policy (CFP), with its quotas and principle of equal access to commercial fishing grounds for boats from all member states, has often been characterised by the industry as a disaster for Britain.This dislike helped mobilise many in the industry to campaign for a leave vote in the referendum last June.Many in the fishing community argue that Brexit now offers the industry the chance to regain control over UK waters and become a leading fish-exporting nation, like Norway.However, the House of Lords European Union Committee has released a report that looks at the risks and opportunities for the UK industry.Since UK fishing only produces a half of one percent of GDP and employs just 12,000 fishers, the Lords say that industry might be a low priority for the government but it ""must not be marginalised in the wider Brexit negotiations"".What complicates the picture is the fact the most commercial fish stocks are in waters that are shared between the UK and other EU coastal states. The vast majority of UK fish are exported, mainly to the EU while a significant proportion of the fish that British consumers eat is imported, often from EU states.""A successful industry,"" the report says, ""therefore needs continued market access.""However, that access may come at a price.""Brexit will involve many trade-offs,"" said Lord Teverson who chairs the Lords EU Energy and Environment sub-committee.""It may very well be that EU member states demand more access to UK waters than some fishers would want in return for our continued rights to sell fish to the European market with zero tariffs.""The report also points to the fact that many elements of the CFP should be retained post-Brexit and the UK should ensure that total allowable catches and quotas should continue to be based on scientific advice. The UK will also continue to be under international obligations to co-operate with neighbouring states.One area of concern, according to the report, may well be that if Britain leaves the EU, the CFP framework which treats the UK as one entity will fall away ""raising the potential of four different fisheries management regimes"" in England, Wales, Northern Ireland and Scotland.However, many in the fishing industry still argue that Brexit will bring more opportunities than threats.Just this week, the EU announced agreement on new quotas under the CFP - many analysts say that it marked an advance for the UK with significant increases in allowable catches for plaice, haddock and prawns.Responding to the new quotas, representatives from the industry said they believed this augurs well for the future of British fishing outside the EU.""With Brexit now looming, fishermen can look to the future with real optimism as we are on the cusp of an exciting new era as a coastal state with full control of our 200-mile exclusive economic zone,"" Bertie Armstrong, chief executive of the Scottish Fishermen's Federation said in a statement.""This will give us the opportunity for fairer shares in catching opportunity and better fit-for-purpose sustainable fisheries management, which will benefit our coastal communities.""In response to the report, a government spokesperson said: ""As we enter the EU negotiations, the prime minister has been clear we want to ensure British companies have the maximum freedom to trade with and operate in the single market.""""At the same time, leaving the EU is a real opportunity to review fisheries management in order to ensure fair access to quota, sustainable stocks and a healthy marine environment.""Follow Matt on Twitter and on Facebook","**Summary:** + +The passage discusses the potential impact of Brexit on the UK fishing industry. While Brexit offers opportunities for greater control over UK waters and increased fish exports, it also raises concerns about trade-offs and potential changes to fisheries management. The Lords EU Committee report emphasizes the importance of retaining key elements of the Common Fisheries Policy and ensuring scientific advice is used to determine quotas and allowable catches. The industry remains optimistic about the future of British fishing outside the EU, with potential benefits in fairer shares, sustainable fisheries management, and increased opportunities for fish exporters.",frank_valid +641,"Timothy Geaney admitted taking or permitting the images to be taken between April 2004 and February 2014.He was made the subject of a community payback order and put on the sex offenders register earlier this year.He has now been removed from his profession's register following a General Teaching Council Scotland hearing.In February, Dumfries Sheriff Court heard how most of the images he had downloaded were of young boys partially dressed in erotic poses with no sexual activity.In addition to his payback order he was ordered to take part in a special programme for sex offenders.A GTC Scotland hearing was told that the nature of the offence meant Geaney had ""condoned and participated in an industry that violates and abuses children"".It heard that his conduct was ""fundamentally incompatible"" with being a registered teacher.The panel found that Geaney had failed to uphold the standards expected of the profession.It also noted that the offending behaviour had taken place over a lengthy period of time ""demonstrating that there was a pattern of behaviour, as opposed to an isolated incident"".""Given the volume of images and the duration of the conduct, taken with the lack of evidence of remedial action, the panel was of the view that there was a strong likelihood of the offending behaviour recurring,"" it concluded.The panel found him unfit to teach and removed him from the professional register.Geaney, who was 69 at the time he was sentenced, was not present at the hearing.He was prohibited from applying to re-register for a period of two years.","**Summary:** + +Timothy Geaney, a former teacher, was found unfit to teach after being convicted of downloading and possessing child sexual abuse images. He was sentenced to a community payback order and placed on the sex offenders register. Following a GTC Scotland hearing, the panel found that Geaney had engaged in inappropriate conduct, including downloading and possessing images of young boys in a sexually suggestive manner. The panel concluded that his behavior was incompatible with being a registered teacher and recommended his removal from the profession.",frank_valid +642,"Firefighters spent several days at the site in Duncan Street following the blaze on 2 March, which reduced train services and caused travel delays.The Environment Agency (EA) suspended Recovered Fuels Shipping Limited from accepting waste after the fire.The firm was ""broadly compliant"" with fire safety law, the fire service said.Recovered Fuels Shipping Limited, whose site was run by Asset and Land Group, could not be contacted for a comment. It has until 7 August to appeal the decision.Greater Manchester Fire and Rescue Service (GMFRS) visited the premises nine times in the last 12 months.Geoff Harris, GMFRS area manager, said: ""The site operators, Asset and Land, have been broadly compliant with fire safety legislation throughout that time.""The fire service raised concerns to the EA in February over the impact a fire could have on nearby residents, transport and the environment.""The EA were very interested in our concerns, which resulted in our fire safety officers conducting joint visits to the site with EA staff, the EA decided to take enforcement action against the site operators,"" Mr Harris said.An EA spokesman said: ""After consideration of all the facts relating to the company and the site, the EA has now decided to revoke the environmental permit.""Subject to any appeal, the revocation takes effect on 7 August, which means after that date the company will no longer be able to operate from that site. The company is still required to remove all the waste.""The cause of the fire remains undetermined.","**Summary:** + +Following a blaze in Duncan Street, the Environment Agency (EA) suspended Recovered Fuels Shipping Limited's waste management activities due to non-compliance with fire safety regulations. The EA raised concerns about the potential impact of a fire on nearby residents, transport, and the environment. As a result, the EA revoked the company's environmental permit, which will take effect on 7 August. The cause of the fire is currently undetermined.",frank_valid +643,"Deputy Foreign Minister Faisal al-Mekdad told the BBC ""Syria is doing its best"" to comply with the timetable to destroy its chemical weapons.Syria missed Wednesday's deadline to hand over its entire stockpile.Mr Mekdad said a shipment of weapons came under attack twice on its way from Damascus to the port of Latakia.""We shipped two shipments to the Syrian coast,"" he said. ""The second shipment was intercepted by fire from terrorist groups.""He added: ""This is a serious business. Syria is in war, and the Americans and others have to take this into consideration.""He described as ""absolutely unacceptable"" US Secretary of State John Kerry's recent condemnation of the government's use of barrel bombs in the city of Aleppo.The UK-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights claims 246 people, including 73 children, have been killed in Aleppo in the last five days alone after barrels containing explosives and metal fragments were dropped by military helicopters.Activist group The Aleppo Media Centre claims 14 people were killed in barrel bomb attacks on the Masaken Hanano district on Thursday, citing footage appearing to show bombs being dropped from a helicopter onto a civilian area.""We are defending our people against terrorist attacks. We have never bombarded places with civilians,"" Mr Mekdad insisted, accusing the US of ""still supporting terrorist elements"" in the country.The Syrian government, via state media, also denied reports that rebels had seized most of Aleppo's central prison.The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said members of the Islamic Front coalition, dominated by the Ahrar al-Sham brigade and the al-Qaeda affiliate al-Nusra Front, mounted the assault, freeing hundreds of detainees.But state television insisted soldiers and security forces had ""thwarted an attack against the prison by terrorist groups"".The Observatory says fighting is still going on, but the Ahrar al-Sham brigade and the Aleppo Media Centre, a citizen-journalist outlet, say rebels now completely control the prison.It is reported to hold at least 3,000 detainees, including Islamists, activists and minors, in horrific conditions.Syria has about 1,300 tonnes of declared chemical weapons.The US said last week that so far only about 4% of the stockpile - 30 tonnes - had left the country.US Defence Secretary Chuck Hagel said he was ""concerned"" that the UN-backed plan was falling behind schedule and said Damascus ""had to take responsibility for fulfilling its commitment"".Russia - a key ally of Syria - has said Damascus should complete the transfer of its chemical weapons to the coast for removal by ship by 1 March.A deadline was set last year for all the weapons to be destroyed by the end of June.The Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW), which is overseeing the destruction operation, has admitted the process has been slowed down by security concerns.Mr Mekdad stressed: ""Syria is committed to all its agreements, with the OPCW and the UN Security Council. We shall implement on time all our obligations.""","**Summary:** + +Deputy Foreign Minister Faisal al-Mekdad of Syria acknowledged challenges in complying with a timetable to destroy its chemical weapons. Despite missing the deadline to hand over its entire stockpile, Syria expressed commitment to fulfilling its obligations. The government denied reports of rebel control over Aleppo's central prison and accused the United States of supporting terrorist elements in the country. The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights reported ongoing fighting at the prison, with at least 3,000 detainees held in horrific conditions. The US expressed concern about the slow progress of the destruction operation and called on Damascus to take responsibility for fulfilling its commitment.",frank_valid +644,"Media playback is not supported on this deviceThe hosts won with a day to spare at Old Trafford to level the series.England made 589-8 declared and 173-1 declared to set up their second biggest win over Pakistan in terms of runs.""It's an absolute hammering. It's as good a four days of cricket that you could wish for from an England point of view,"" Vaughan told Test Match Special.England's Joe Root, promoted to number three for this series, was named man of the match after scoring 254 in the first innings and an unbeaten 71 off 48 balls in the second.He also took four catches in Pakistan's first-innings 198 and claimed a wicket in his only over as Pakistan were bowled out for 234 on Monday.""It's great to see him stepping up to number three and playing with the responsibility there,"" said captain Alastair Cook, who made 105 and 76 not out.""It's as good an innings as I've seen. He's an extraordinary player. He didn't put a foot wrong; he played beautifully.""Root, who twice fell to poor strokes in England's 75-run defeat in the first Test, said: ""It's a great feeling.""Those two occasions at Lord's were batsman error on my part. I tried to cut that out of my game. It's the most controlled I've played.""Coach Trevor Bayliss said: ""He went away and did a bit of soul-searching and hard work, came back and did exactly what he said he was going to do.""Vaughan: added: ""This was his best Test-match innings.""Media playback is not supported on this devicePakistan batted for only 63 overs in the first innings and 70 in the second on a pitch that offered the bowlers little assistance.""Their spirit was broken,"" said former England batsman Geoffrey Boycott.""Full marks to England - they got it all together, the quality of the batting, the discipline, their good bowling.""England are in a good place and will win again. They will be too strong for Pakistan. I'll be surprised if they come back.""Pakistan play a two-day tour game against Worcestershire at New Road starting on Friday before the third Test at Edgbaston gets under way on 3 August.Media playback is not supported on this deviceVaughan said: ""England should enjoy the win and have a good party, but I just have a feeling that this series is going to be very, very tight.""Of the Pakistan players, only captain Misbah-ul-Haq and Asad Shafiq have passed 50 in the first two Tests of the four-match series.""This is a big disappointment for us,"" said Misbah. ""We could have scored around 400 in the first innings - the ball wasn't doing anything much.""We are short of confidence and shot selection really cost us.""These guys are strong characters - mentally strong. I'm hopeful that everybody is hurt and they will really work hard.""Media playback is not supported on this device","**Summary:** + +England secured a comfortable victory at Old Trafford, winning the series by 173 runs. Joe Root's impressive performance with the bat saw him named man of the match, scoring 254 and 71 in the first and second innings, respectively. Root's consistency and leadership were key to England's success. + +Pakistan struggled with their batting, managing only 63 and 70 runs in the first two innings. The hosts' bowling and fielding were strong, with England securing a comfortable victory. + +The series is still ongoing, and both teams will look to extend their winning ways in the upcoming two-day tour game against Worcestershire and the third Test at Edgbaston.",frank_valid +645,"Share this withEmailFacebookMessengerMessengerTwitterPinterestWhatsAppLinkedInCopy this linkThe charity said tests confirmed all of the cats near Victor Avenue, in Melton Mowbray, Leicestershire, had ingested the toxic substance.In the most recent case, seven-month-old Meereen died on Monday.An RSPCA spokesman said it was unclear whether the poisonings were accidental or deliberate.Updates on this story and more from LeicestershireThree other cats in the area have died in the last seven days, while another cat died two weeks ago.Meereen's ""devastated"" owner, Adria Pearce, said the cat came home on Friday evening and ""seemed to be shivering a little"".""I haven't been able to stop crying since she died,"" she said.""We found her behind the sofa, where she was foaming from the mouth and trying to be sick.""Meereen was taken to the vets - where it was confirmed she had consumed antifreeze - and died three days later.RSPCA inspector, Andy Bostock, is appealing for everyone in the area to ensure pesticides and chemicals were stored safely.""We are very concerned,"" he said.""It is the time of year where people use antifreeze in their cars, so if you do, please make sure there are no leaks and any spills are cleaned up properly.""","**Summary:** + +A series of cat poisonings have occurred in Melton Mowbray, Leicestershire, with seven-month-old Meereen being the latest victim. Tests confirmed that all cats near Victor Avenue ingested a toxic substance. The cause of the poisonings is unclear, but authorities are concerned due to the time of year and the risk of antifreeze poisoning. The RSPCA urges residents to ensure pesticides and chemicals are stored safely to prevent further incidents.",frank_valid +646,"Share this withEmailFacebookMessengerMessengerTwitterPinterestWhatsAppLinkedInCopy this linkTemperton died in London last week at the age of 66 after ""a brief aggressive battle with cancer"", Jon Platt of Warner/Chappell music publishing said.Temperton's other hits included Off The Wall and Baby Be Mine for Jackson and Boogie Nights for his band Heatwave.Chic guitarist Nile Rodgers was among those paying tribute, tweeting: ""Your genius gave us a funkier world!""Michael Jackson's sister LaToya wrote: ""A brilliant prolific #songwriter Rod Temperton may you #RIP one of my favorite #songs Rock With You #Thriller #legend #Music #MichaelJackson""Producer and DJ Mark Ronson wrote: ""So devastated to hear that Rod Temperton has passed away. a wonderful man & one of my favourite songwriters ever. thank you for the magic x""Temperton, whose private funeral has taken place, was nicknamed The Invisible Man because of his low profile.Born in Cleethorpes, North East Lincolnshire, Temperton traced his songwriting ability back to his father's influence.""My father wasn't the kind of person who would read you a story before you went off to sleep,"" he once said.""He used to put a transistor radio in the crib and I would go to sleep listening to Radio Luxembourg, and I think somehow that had an influence.""In the 1970s, after a spell working in a frozen food factory in Grimsby, he answered an advert in Melody Maker magazine for a keyboardist.The band he joined was disco group Heatwave, and his songs like Boogie Nights, Always & Forever and Groove Line became big hits for the band in the 1970s.By the time he left the band in 1978, his tunes had caught the attention of producer Quincy Jones, who was looking for songwriters for a new Michael Jackson LP.Temperton penned three songs for Off The Wall, which became Jackson's breakthrough solo album - the title track, Rock With You and Burn This Disco Out.He went on to write three more for follow-up Thriller - the title track, which became one of Jackson's signature smashes, plus Baby Be Mine and The Lady in My Life.They helped make Thriller the best-selling album of all time in the US, with 32 million copies sold.His tunes have also been recorded by artists including Anita Baker, Donna Summer, Aretha Franklin and The Brothers Johnson.Temperton won a Grammy Award in 1990 for his work on Birdland, from Quincy Jones's album Back on the Block.He was nominated for two Oscars in 1986 for his work with Jones on the soundtrack for The Color Purple.He once summed up his approach to songwriting: ""The first criteria is write something you love first, and once you feel those hairs standing up on the back of your hand, you can go to the world.""In a statement released on Wednesday, Warner/Chappell's Jon Platt said: ""His family is devastated and request total privacy at this, the saddest of sad times.""Vocalist Chaka Khan, who recorded Temperton's tracks with the funk band Rufus, paid tribute, writing on Twitter: ""Thank u 4 your superlative songwriting @RodTemperton. U will always Live in Me. Rest in power.""BBC radio presenter Gilles Peterson wrote: ""Apart from Lennon and McCartney no one from the UK has written more gold plated songs than Sir Rod Temperton... a huge loss. RIP""Follow us on Twitter @BBCNewsEnts, on Instagram at bbcnewsents, or if you have a story suggestion email entertainment.news@bbc.co.uk.","**Summary:** + +Sir Rod Temperton, a renowned songwriter and producer, has passed away at the age of 66. He was best known for his work with music icon Michael Jackson, writing three songs for his albums Off The Wall and Thriller. Temperton's private funeral was held, and his family requests privacy at this difficult time. + +Born in Cleethorpes, England, Temperton's songwriting ability stemmed from his father's influence and early exposure to music. He joined the disco group Heatwave and penned hits like Boogie Nights and Always & Forever. After leaving Heatwave, Temperton worked with Quincy Jones to write songs for Michael Jackson's albums. + +His work with Jackson and other artists earned him Grammy and Oscar nominations. Temperton's approach to songwriting was characterized by passion and originality. He is remembered as a prolific songwriter and a true legend in the music industry.",frank_valid +647,"Older People's Commissioner for Wales Sarah Rochira will call on pensioners and their friends and families to hear their experiences of residential care.The evidence will be used to develop recommendations for care providers and public bodies.It is part of Ms Rochira's review into the quality of life and care of older people in residential care in Wales.She said she would highlight good care but also show the impact of poor care upon older people.""The voices of older people, as well as those who care for and care about them, are at the heart of my work as commissioner, which is why I want to hear about their experiences of residential care,"" she said.""I have travelled extensively across Wales, meeting with many older people living in residential care, and have seen for myself the positive impact that high quality care can have on people's lives.""However, I have also received an increasing amount of correspondence in the past year about the quality of life and care of older people living in residential care and I have spoken publicly about what I consider to be unacceptable variations across Wales.""The commissioner will be reviewing whether older people living in residential care have a good quality of life by looking at factors such as physical and psychological health, social relationships and the care home environment.Her team will also speak to care providers, social care staff and public bodies.""By giving a voice to older people and their families, my review and recommendations will ensure that those who are accountable for and run our services understand the day-to-day realities of living in residential care in Wales and the action required to deliver the change needed to ensure that that older people living in residential care have the best quality of life,"" she said.The chair of Care Forum Wales, Mario Kreft, said his group was dedicated to developing and promoting best practice in social care and it supported the overall aims of the review.""Our disappointment however - which will be shared by many providers - is that the commissioner has not included a provider expert on the main advisory panel,"" he said.""As far as we can see no-one who has lived in, worked in, managed or owned a care home is represented on the panel.""In our view, this misses the opportunity for partnership working and to engage the sector fully into the advisory panel.""","**Summary:** + +The Older People's Commissioner for Wales, Sarah Rochira, will conduct a review into the quality of life and care of older people living in residential care in Wales. The review will assess factors such as physical and psychological health, social relationships, and the care home environment. + +The commissioner will gather evidence from older people, care providers, social care staff, and public bodies to inform her recommendations. She will also speak publicly about unacceptable variations in care. + +The review aims to ensure that older people living in residential care have the best quality of life. The chair of Care Forum Wales expressed disappointment that a provider expert was not included on the advisory panel.",frank_valid +648,"Former Dons midfielder Sheerin, 39, has been player-manager at the Red Lichties since 2010 and replaces Neil Cooper at Pittodrie.Arbroath were relegated to Scottish League Two after finishing season 2013-14 bottom of League One.Aberdeen chief executive Duncan Fraser said boss Derek McInnes chose Sheerin after ""a comprehensive process"".Speaking on the club's website, Fraser added: ""Despite wishing to retain Paul's services, Arbroath chairman John Christison was good to deal with and completely appreciated Paul's desire to come back to Aberdeen.""Sheerin played for several Scottish clubs and also featured for Östersunds in Sweden before moving into coaching. He won a Scotland Under-21 cap in in the mid-1990s.Sheerin guided the Arbroath to their first national trophy in their history by winning the Scottish Third Division title and promotion in 2011.","**Summary:** + +Sheerin has been appointed player-manager of Arbroath, replacing Neil Cooper. He brings experience from his roles at Dons, Östersunds, and Scotland Under-21. Fraser stated that the decision was made after a comprehensive process. Sheerin's appointment marks Arbroath's first national trophy win.",frank_valid +649,"Share this withEmailFacebookMessengerMessengerTwitterPinterestWhatsAppLinkedInCopy this linkAt the end of his speech launching the party's manifesto, Mike Nesbitt said: ""Domination doesn't work, partnership does.""Ulster Unionists want the election to be a referendum on how the Renewable Heat Incentive debacle was handled.But the focus has now turned on them following Mr Nesbitt's comments.Mr Nesbitt was asked about the decision of his senior party colleague Danny Kennedy to publicly distance himself from the remarks.He turned to Mr Kennedy, who was sitting behind him on the platform, and said: ""It wasn't disappointing, it was actually quite reaffirming to know Danny was listening.""The line brought laughter from other candidates and party members.Under questioning from journalists, Mr Nesbitt denied that he had any regrets or that he had made a mistake.""What I have said consistently is vote Ulster Unionists and then for any candidate that you believe will do the right thing within your community, within your constituency and within the country,"" he said.He added that he ""wouldn't withdraw a word"" of what he had said and was thinking only of what what would happen after the election.""The fact is, if we are going into [Stormont] Castle, it will be with a nationalist party,"" he said.""Now, would I rather go in with Sinn Féin or the SDLP? I would rather go in with the SDLP.""Mr Nesbitt went on to say that, on Monday, he spent a lot of time time knocking doors in heavily unionist areas with ""very little criticism and a lot of support for what I was talking about"".""I am confident in my position and I'm very confident and relaxed that [candidates] behind me are taking different positions in terms of vote transfer,"" he said.""But people will come back on 2 March to thinking about the £85,000 a day that is going up in smoke, the 10 years of the DUP and Sin Féin in that castle and the impossibility, no matter what anybody writes in a platform piece for the newspaper, of leopards changing their spots.""The manifesto, entitled 'Real Partnership', includes calls for action in tackling waiting lists, increasing PSNI numbers to 7,500, prioritising the York Street interchange, standing up for the LGBT community and ""guaranteeing"" that no group is worse off because of Brexit.In a section entitled 'Cleaning Up Stormont', the party calls for:On the theme of the election being a referendum, he said it was about ""incompetence, arrogance, cronyism and the strong whiff of corruption"".He must hope that message will resonate more strongly than the continuing controversy over his remarks about transferring to the SDLP.","**Summary:** + +Mike Nesbitt, leader of the Ulster Union Party, stated that he believes the election should be a referendum on how the Renewable Heat Incentive debacle was handled. He expressed confidence in his party's candidates and their positions on various issues. The manifesto includes calls for action on waiting lists, increasing PSNI numbers, prioritizing the York Street interchange, and protecting the LGBT community. It also calls for cleaning up Stormont Castle and addressing perceived incompetence, arrogance, and corruption.",frank_valid +650,"Curtis and assistant manager Paul Williams will take charge of Saturday's match against Bournemouth after Bob Bradley's sacking.Swansea want to appoint their new boss as soon as possible, with ex-Derby manager Paul Clement the first choice.""We've got to go with somebody who will to get us out of trouble,"" he said.""If we were to go down - and there's obviously that possibility - you look at the Championship and it seems to have got a lot stronger. It's not a foregone conclusion [to go straight back up].""I know Norwich and Burnley have done it but it's difficult. Newcastle look like they'll do it but they're a big, powerful club who can hang on to a lot of their top players. I'm not sure we'd be able to do that.""If we go down, it's going to be tough to get back.""Swansea were promoted to the Premier League in 2011 and quickly established a reputation as a well-run club with a team that played exciting, possession-based football.Their promotion capped a remarkable rise from the brink of bankruptcy a decade earlier and almost being relegated out of the Football League altogether in 2003.Curtis - a former player who was at the club throughout their rise up the divisions - believes the Swans have not been the same since Michael Laudrup left in 2014.""I think we have [lost our way]. It's just the change of management all the time,"" Curtis added.""The best eras were Roberto Martinez, Brendan Rodgers and Michael Laudrup. But we've probably lost a bit of the 'Swansea Way'. It has been diluted.""We've lost quite a few players too but have we adequately replaced them?""Media playback is not supported on this deviceCurtis believes the current Swansea squad is good enough to stay up, and the 62-year-old reminds every new signing of how far the club has come.""I know a lot of the foreign boys have seen [the documentary] Jack to a King. So they've got a brief history of where we were and where we are now,"" he said.""They might not be 100% passionate about it but they know where we came from and how important it is [to stay up]. Not just for the club but for the whole area.""","**Summary:** + +Following the sacking of Bob Bradley, Swansea are seeking a new manager to lead them against Bournemouth. The club prioritizes appointing an experienced and results-oriented coach to address their current challenges. + +Key considerations include: + +- The need for a manager who can navigate the challenges of the Championship. +- The importance of replacing experienced players and rebuilding the squad. +- The need to maintain the club's unique ""Swansea Way"" and identity. + +The club believes the current squad is capable of staying up, and new signings have shown promise in understanding the club's history and traditions.",frank_valid +651,"The biologist and entrepreneur turned the effort to map the human genome into a competitive race and, in so doing, was vilified by the scientific community.Dr Venter has certainly not gained a reputation for modesty about his achievements. ""Is my science of a level consistent with other people who have gotten the Nobel? Yes,"" he was once quoted as saying.And he is a very wealthy user of Lear Jets and private yachts.But his efforts in the field of human genomics have undeniably helped speed up the entire process.After the publication of the human genome, Dr Venter turned his attention to another grand project: the creation of a synthetic life form.Scientists at the US-based J Craig Venter Institute have been busily working on the endeavour for more than a decade. They have now published details of the result, an organism called Synthia, in the prestigious journal Science.Born in 1946, as a boy, Dr Venter did not exemplify good scholarship and at 18 he chose to devote his life to the surfing pleasures of the beaches in Southern California. Three years later, in 1967, he was drafted into the Vietnam conflict.As an orderly in the naval field hospital at Da Nang, he tended to thousands of soldiers wounded during the Tet offensive.This inspired two important changes in him: a determination to become a doctor and a conviction that time should never be wasted.""Life was so cheap in Vietnam. That is where my sense of urgency comes from,"" he said.During his medical training he excelled in research rather than practice. By the 1980s, the early days of the revolution in molecular biology, he was working at the government-funded US National Institute of Health and soon realised the importance of decoding genes.But the work was messy, tedious and agonisingly slow. So, in 1987, when he read reports of an automated decoding machine, he soon had the first one in his lab. This speeded things up - but not enough.Then came Dr Venter's real breakthrough. He realised that he did not need to trawl the entire genome to find the active parts, because cells already use those parts naturally.He switched his attention from the DNA blueprint to the messenger molecules (called RNA) that a cell makes from that blueprint. He was then able to churn out gene sequences at unprecedented rates.His success shocked some, most notably the co-discoverer of DNA, James Watson, who famously dismissed the relatively crude results obtained as work ""any monkey"" could do.The criticism, and the failure to secure further public research funding, prompted Dr Venter to leave the NIH in 1992 and set up a private research institute, The Institute for Genomic Research.And, in 1995, he again stunned the scientific establishment by unveiling the first, complete genome of a free-living organism, Haemophilus influenzae, a major cause of childhood ear infections and meningitis.His greatest challenge to the establishment came in May 1998, when he announced the formation of a commercial company, Celera Genomics, to crack the entire human genetic code in just three years. At that point, the public project was three years into a 10-year programme.Both efforts published their results in 2001. What some saw as Dr Venter's disregard for scientific conventions such as open access to data brought him opprobrium in some circles.Nevertheless, the financial rewards were enough to leave him in a highly unusual position for a scientist - with enough money and resources to do the science he wanted without having to tap the usual bureaucratic sources for funding and infrastructure.In 2006, he formed the J Craig Venter Institute which would spearhead the labour to create the world's first synthetic life form. Dr Venter kept the scientific journals and the media abreast of developments, trumpeting several key advances as he edged closer to his goal.But he has pursued other projects in the meantime. Dr Venter has roamed the oceans in his yacht, Sorcerer II, collecting life forms in an unprecedented genetic treasure hunt.The project aims to sequence genomes from the vast range of microbes living in the sea, to provide scientists with a better understanding of the evolution and function of genes and proteins.The synthetic life breakthrough, when it was announced, was not without controversy. But Dr Venter will have come to expect that.""I think they're going to potentially create a new industrial revolution,"" he said of the synthetic microbes.""If we can really get cells to do the production that we want, they could help wean us off oil and reverse some of the damage to the environment by capturing carbon dioxide.""","**Summary:** + +Dr. Venter's efforts to map the human genome and create a synthetic life form have had a significant impact on scientific research. Despite initial criticism and setbacks, his groundbreaking discoveries have accelerated human genomics and opened up new avenues for medical advancements and environmental solutions. Dr. Venter's relentless pursuit of scientific knowledge and innovation has earned him both admiration and controversy for his unconventional approaches.",frank_valid +652,"Compared with other European countries, many apprenticeships are low quality and too short, the Sutton Trust warns.It says thousands of apprenticeships should be created to boost the economy and improve youngsters' job prospects.The Department for Education says apprenticeships are being reformed to ""drive up standards"".The Association of Colleges said some existing apprenticeships were respected by industry and should be preserved.The study, which was carried out by the Boston Consulting Group on behalf of the Sutton Trust, says fewer than 200,000 of the 520,000 apprenticeships starting in England every year are rated at level three - which is equivalent to A-level.The report cites figures that suggest apprenticeships are offered by just one in five (20%) of employers in England, compared with over half (51%) in Germany, which, the report says, is considered to have one of the best vocational education systems.Only 61,000 new apprenticeship starts were for young people, whereas in Germany, 570,000 new apprenticeships are for youngsters and 90% of these are equivalent to A-levels.The report also notes that England's vocational system has 18,000 different qualifications, while Germany has 330.The report warns that since 2010, more than half (58%) of apprenticeships have been below level three and three-quarters have been aimed at those over the age of 25, many of whom are already in work.And it warns 11 young people are competing for each apprenticeship.In his foreword to the report, Sutton Trust chairman Sir Peter Lampl said the report had found that, with some exceptions, the opportunities on offer to young people who did not go to university were ""poor"".The attitude in England, with some exceptions, was very different to that in countries such as Germany and Switzerland, he said.""Instead of a clear system of respected vocational routes, we suffer from a complicated patchwork where too many young people are offered qualifications of little worth in a system that confuses employers and is not valued as it should be by society,"" he said.He said the ""cruel deception"" about an expansion in apprenticeships, when many were below level three and the majority went to older workers, had to stop.The report calls for apprenticeships to be radically expanded, with up to 300,000 new starts each year. The majority of these should be at level three at least for three years, with some four-year courses at level four - higher than A-levels.No more than 10% of apprenticeships should be two-year courses at level two, it says.Sir Peter said: ""Real apprenticeships are as important to social mobility as good university degrees.""Students facing huge loans for a university education find themselves between a rock and a hard place. Even if they would prefer to work with training, the lack of good apprenticeships means they feel they have little choice.""England's patchwork vocational system not only hinders our economic competitiveness, it prevents tens of thousands of young people from gaining good skilled jobs.""Teresa Frith, from the Association of Colleges, said: ""Creating 300,000 apprenticeships, when the report acknowledges there is already a shortage of apprenticeship places for 16 to-year-olds, would be a massive challenge and although we agree that there is a business case for employers to take on apprentices, at the moment too few do.""The report also says level three apprenticeships should be the priority. This isn't a bad idea in principle but some level two apprenticeships, such as those in construction, are well-respected by the industry and should be preserved.""The report is absolutely right to say that vocational courses should only be taught in institutions with high-quality facilities and expert teaching staff and that careers advice and guidance needs to be improved.""A Department for Education spokeswoman said: ""We are already radically reforming apprenticeships to drive up standards so that they are more rigorous and responsive to the needs of employers.""Since 2010 over a million people have become apprentices, providing a great start to their careers. We have already insisted that apprenticeships last for a minimum of a year, include more English and maths and that every apprenticeship is a job.""We have consulted on wider reforms to drive up standards in apprenticeships further, and will publish plans later this month.""","**Summary:** + +The Sutton Trust report highlights the shortcomings of the current apprenticeship system in England. It argues that many apprenticeships are of low quality, poorly structured, and not valued as highly as university degrees. The report suggests expanding apprenticeships, prioritizing level three apprenticeships, and improving career advice and guidance. + +**Key Points:** + +- Fewer than 200,000 of 520,000 apprenticeships in England are at level three, equivalent to A-level. +- England has 18,000 different qualifications, while Germany has 330. +- Over half of apprenticeships in England are below level three and many are aimed at older workers. +- The report calls for up to 300,000 new apprenticeships per year, with 90% at level three or higher. +- Level three apprenticeships should be the priority, requiring high-quality facilities and expert teaching staff. +- The Department for Education is actively reforming apprenticeships to improve their quality.",frank_valid +653,"The Briton finished more than two minutes ahead of Poland's Anna Harkowska in Nottwil, Switzerland.Storey can win a 17th title when she rides in Saturday's road race.""It's a massive relief to win,"" said the 37-year-old, who is targeting further Paralympic success at next year's Games in Rio de Janeiro.Storey is Britain's most decorated female Paralympian with 22 medals.She has won 11 gold, eight silver and three bronze medals in both cycling and swimming across six Paralympics.She won four golds at the 2012 Games in London and has now won 21 world titles across both sports.Storey began her sporting career in the pool, winning six medals at the 1992 Paralympics before switching to cycling in 2005.","**Summary:** + +British Paralympian Storey has won a significant lead in the road race, finishing more than two minutes ahead of Poland's Anna Harkowska. With this victory, Storey aims to secure further Paralympic success at the Games in Rio de Janeiro. She is Britain's most decorated female Paralympian with 22 medals, including 11 gold, eight silver, and three bronze. Storey's career spans both cycling and swimming, where she has won numerous world titles across both sports.",frank_valid +654,"The Bulls' fate has been in the balance since the full extent of their financial worries emerged in the weeks since their dramatic final-day escape sent Chester down instead.Chester have been reinstated as a Conference Premier club and Hayes & Yeading will stay in Conference South.""Hereford United can have no complaints. The Conference bent over backwards to help them.""I described the news of the board's offer of an extension on Friday evening as not so much 'last chance saloon', but rather 'last orders in last chance saloon' and United have seemingly chosen not to offer the league the assurances they were seeking.""It is a desperately sad day for all Hereford supporters, but the Bulls have nobody to blame but themselves.""You have to feel very sorry for those players who gave their all at Aldershot on the last day of the season to keep Hereford in the Conference Premier. Sadly, those efforts now count for nothing.""The Conference had originally offered a payment deadline of Thursday, 5 June.The club's debt to their football creditors, including former boss Martin Foyle, members of the current squad, other club staff and clubs from whom the Bulls loaned players during the 2013-14 season, added up to £148,000.That deadline was extended three times, to Friday, 6 June, then again to Saturday, 7 June and for a third time until Thursday, 12 June.But it became clear on Tuesday that the Bulls, taken over last week by London businessman Tommy Agombar, would not make that deadline - and the Conference has now acted.The last team to be expelled from the Conference was Chester City in February 2010.They reformed as Chester FC two months later - and it is now they who have taken the Bulls' place, following a dramatic final day of the season when, almost simultaneously, a late Hereford winning goal at Aldershot and a Salisbury equaliser at Chester kept the Bulls up.By way of an added twist, Chester announced on Tuesday that Kingsley James, who was in Hereford's team that day, has moved to Bumpers Lane.26 April - Hereford stay up on final day of Conference Premier season29 April - Hereford United Supporters' Trust make offer to buy the club for £1 and clear their £220,000 debts22 May - Former Bulls boss Martin Foyle serves winding-up petition over unpaid wages, after players reveal they have not been fully paid too2 June - Case adjourned for 28 days at Royal Court of Justice3 June - Tommy Agombar takes over as new Hereford owner5 June - Hereford fail to meet 17:00 BST deadline to pay football creditors, and are threatened with expulsion, subject to Conference board vote6 June - Hereford meet with Conference board and are given new deadline of 7 June. The deadline is moved to 9 June, then 12 June10 June - Hereford expelled from Football ConferenceAnd former Hereford boss Foyle, now manager at Southport, chose the same day to sign another player from that same Bulls team, keeper Dan Lloyd-Weston, who opted to leave as he was still owed part of his salary.When last season ended, despite months of fundraising efforts by fans, as well as generous donations from fans of other clubs, the Bulls faced debts of approximately £225,000.They still owe over £70,000 to clear the latest PAYE tax demand from HM Revenue and Customs (HMRC).An offer was made by one of the club's main fan bodies, the Hereford United Supporters' Trust (HUST), on the back of pledges made by their backers, to buy the club for £1 and take over the running at Edgar Street.But, although chairman David Keyte held talks with them, they were not the preferred option.Keyte was reported to have been in talks with three different rival bidders before Agombar's takeover.The downward spiral of Hereford's financial situation since being relegated from the Football League in May 2012 has been exacerbated by falling gates.The average attendance for the 2013-14 season at Edgar Street was 1,758, little over half the average gate they attracted of 3,270 in League Two just five years ago.","**Summary:** + +The Hereford United board has offered an extension on the deadline to pay football creditors, but it has been rejected by the club. This follows the Bulls' financial struggles, which have been exacerbated by falling gates and unpaid wages. The club's debt to creditors, including former boss Martin Foyle, amounts to £148,000. The deadline was originally set for Thursday, but has been repeatedly extended. Despite efforts by the Supporters' Trust, the club remains in administration and faces expulsion from the Football Conference.",frank_valid +655,"The former Manchester City man, 30, won 61 caps for England after making his senior debut in 2009.He was a squad member at two World Cups and two European Championships but played just three minutes at Euro 2016.""The decision we've reached is about common sense. I wish Sam [Allardyce], the players, staff and supporters success in the future,"" Milner said.Milner also holds the record for the most capped England Under-21 player, picking up 46 caps after making his first appearance in 2004.He scored his first, and only, international goal in England's 5-0 victory over Moldova at the 2014 Fifa World Cup qualifiers.","**Summary:** + +The passage highlights the career achievements of Sam Allardyce, an English footballer. He has earned 61 caps for England since making his senior debut in 2009. He has participated in two World Cups and two European Championships but only played a limited amount of time at Euro 2016. Milner, the former Manchester City player, holds the record for the most capped England Under-21 player with 46 appearances. He scored his first international goal for England in 2014.",frank_valid +656,"He died at his home in Cambridge following an illness lasting several months, a statement on his website said.It added his funeral will be private, with a memorial service to be held at a later date.Hogwood worked with many leading orchestras around the world and was considered one of the most influential exponents of the early-music movement.The conductor founded the Academy of Ancient Music (AAM) in 1973 and directed the academy across six continents for some 30 years.The AAM also made more than 200 CDs, including the first-ever complete cycle of Mozart symphonies on period instruments.Among his most famous recordings include the 1980 version of Handel's Messiah with Emma Kirkby and Carolyn Watkinson, which was named by BBC Music Magazine as one of the top 20 recordings of all time.Hogwood studied keyboard at Cambridge University with Rafael Puyana and Mary Potts and later with Zuzana Ruzickova and Gustav Leonhardt.His first positions were as a keyboard player and musicologist with the Academy of Saint Martin-in-the-Fields under Sir Neville Marriner, and was a founder member of the Early Music Consort of London.He was the artistic director of the King's Lynn Festival and Boston's Handel and Haydn Society. He was also a tutor at Harvard University, honorary professor of music at the University of Cambridge and a professor-at-large at Cornell University in the US.""Christopher had extraordinary generosity of spirit,"" Christopher Purvis, honorary president of the AAM, said.""He was a great ambassador for historically informed music, the movement of which he was a founder. And he was happy to see the orchestra he founded develop and grow after he stepped down as director.""The AAM's music director Richard Egarr added: ""I am deeply saddened by the news of Christopher's passing. Christopher provided a fantastic legacy for me to build upon when I joined in 2006 and I know he will be greatly missed by all who knew and worked with him.""Speaking to Sean Rafferty on Radio 3's In Tune, soprano Dame Emma Kirkby said: ""Some of the best players that now lead orchestras all over the world, they started with him.""Chris was a natural academic, an incredibly clever man. He had an amazing capacity to absorb information of all kinds and a really sure sense of how things would be if he really tried to reproduce conditions... a very genial person.""David Thomas from Trinity Laban Conservatoire of Music and Dance, London added: ""He always said I want the music to speak for itself because it can, it's good enough, it will… a very pleasant and lovely man.""","**Summary:** + +Christopher Hogwood, a renowned conductor and founder of the Academy of Ancient Music (AAM), passed away at his home in Cambridge after a prolonged illness. He made significant contributions to the early-music movement, founding the AAM and producing over 200 CDs. His notable recordings included the first-ever complete cycle of Mozart symphonies on period instruments. Hogwood's generosity and passion for historically informed music made him a respected ambassador for the movement. He leaves behind a legacy of exceptional musicians and a thriving AAM that continues to flourish under the leadership of Richard Egarr.",frank_valid +657,"The boy is from Northern Ireland, but his family do not want him to be named to protect his identity. His mother had to give up her job to look after him.In June, his parents made the difficult decision to remove him from mainstream schooling because he was not coping.They requested a place for him at a special school but are still waiting.In September, the family was told that all the special schools in the South Eastern Education Board area were full to capacity and no time frame could be given as to when a place would become available.The boy's mother told the BBC's Good Morning Ulster programme that her son does not understand why his brother and sister are able to go to school but he is not.""He really misses being around people, he doesn't like being isolated, but unfortunately the way the system has been working so far has actually worked to isolate him more,"" she said.The family has now been told that an extra classroom assistant has been employed at a local special school and the hope is that their son will be able to start there in the next few weeks.However, the boy's mother is worried that this same situation will happen to other families as the special needs school system is packed to capacity.""The schools are being put in the position where they have a family like us who desperately require a place in the school, but they really have no capacity there because the school is already over-subscribed.""The BBC asked the Education Authority for a response to the concerns the family has raised but its spokesperson said they could not comment on individual cases.""As we have a duty to protect the privacy rights of the child, it would be unacceptable to publicly discuss their specific and highly sensitive needs"", they said.In relation to special school provision in general, they said the Education Authority was ""currently reviewing the profile of need for special school places in Northern Ireland and is endeavouring to ensure that places are available close to where the children reside"".""This work is ongoing and is designed to assist with the placement of children with effect from 2016,"" the spokesperson added.","**Summary:** + +A family from Northern Ireland is seeking assistance in securing a place for their son at a special school. Their son was removed from mainstream schooling due to non-coping with isolation. The family faces challenges as special schools in the region are fully subscribed. An extra classroom assistant has been employed at a local special school, but concerns remain about the system's capacity and the potential for overcrowding. The Education Authority is investigating special school provision in Northern Ireland to ensure adequate placement for children with special needs.",frank_valid +658,"Fellow tenants Newport Gwent Dragons are subject to a takeover bid from the Welsh Rugby Union, who have said they see Rodney Parade ""as a rugby venue.""County have a lease to use the ground - and have primacy of fixtures on the venue if they remain in the Football League - until 2023.""Our view is quite clear - we've got a contract,"" Foxall said.""That is something that we're expecting to be honoured.""Obviously there is a vote in early May by the shareholders for Newport Rugby and we'll wait and see what happens with that.""The WRU's takeover of Newport Gwent Dragons will be put to the vote on Tuesday, 9 May.In 2013 the Exiles agreed a 10-year lease to use the stadium after gaining promotion to the Football League from the Conference.Newport RFC chairman Will Godfrey said both County and Newport Squash Club, who are also based at Rodney Parade, are protected under their current agreements.Godfrey said the WRU had been made aware of that fact. The WRU have signalled their intention to install an artificial surface which is against Football League rules.On the pitch, County are two points clear of the League Two relegation with two games remaining after six wins in 10 games under caretaker manager Mike Flynn and can clinch survival this weekend if they win and rivals Hartlepool lose.Newport secured promotion back to the Football League in 2013 and Foxall said relegation to the National League would be a ""massive"" blow,""To lose that status again, in a relatively short space of time would be pretty devastating for the fans but also for the city of Newport,"" Foxall told BBC Wales Today.","**Summary:** + +The Welsh Rugby Union (WRU) has expressed interest in taking over Newport Gwent Dragons, with a lease agreement in place until 2023. The WRU plans to install artificial surfaces at Rodney Parade, which is against Football League rules. + +County are two points clear of relegation in League Two and can secure survival this weekend. Newport secured promotion back to the Football League in 2013 and losing that status again would be devastating for the fans and the city of Newport.",frank_valid +659,"Last weekend, the country was declared free of the virus that killed almost 4,000 people in the country over the past 18 months.He told the BBC's Richard Hamilton about his experiences in the civil war, which ended in 2002, and his Ebola work:I had a normal family life before the war started in 1991.But at 15 I was kidnapped by the Revolutionary United Front (RUF) rebels and taken to the jungle where I was trained on how to use a gun and initiated into the group.I thought it was the end of my life. It was like living in a different world, not like living on earth.They used a blade to cut the letters RUF into my chest, so if I was thinking about escaping I knew that I could be killed if I got caught by militia who supported the government.The rebels also threatened to cut off my legs or arms if I tried to flee, and I saw this happen to other people.Sometimes they would even take out the heart from someone's chest and cook it up with onions and ask people to eat it.It seems like a nightmare now.I remember when we used to look for food and demanded that people hand it over.If they said: ""We don't have food"", we told them they were lying, and then we beat them even if they could have been telling the truth.Sometimes we were forced to kill, which we did under the influence of drugs: Marijuana was very easy to take - we used it like people drink coffee - and cocaine was also available.I was given the impression that if you took these drugs then you would be brave and if you were brave you would have the opportunity in the jungle to climb up the ranks.Luckily I did manage to escape from the jungle without being killed and I went to the capital, Freetown, but was unable to find my relatives.I lived alone, but teamed up with some guys doing things like pick-pocketing and I was caught.Fortunately [while in jail] I met a preacher called Richard Cole, who was the founder of a project called Lifeline Nehemiah which aimed to give hope, and a home, to people like me who felt they had lost hope.He encouraged me saying: ""You used to cause atrocities, but you can be used to contribute to rebuild the nation.""At the home he encouraged me to continue with my schooling, he also told me that guys like me would be leaders of the nation and help to rebuild it.Richard taught me that it was God who was taking me through all these troubling times, and I also learnt that it was important to give back what was invested in me.He passed away in 2006 but we had that vision and continue with it.When the Ebola crisis came to Sierra Leone in 2014 we considered it to be a common enemy.We were not medical practitioners but we had the passion to change things and we decided to develop our clinic to bring in suspected Ebola cases.Through this so many lives were saved.There were three key activities.We started with education as people found it difficult to accept that Ebola was real. So we started visiting communities and explaining that it was real and it was a death sentence.We educated more than 10,000 people, and explained the message in their languages - Temne, Krio and Limba.Secondly we started supporting people by giving them food and other items. This became a massive operation - visiting 11,000 people - and started giving fresh food in urban and rural areas.Thirdly we were able to team up with other agencies and put up an Ebola treatment unit that saved so many lives.People were frightened.Sometimes when we visited people refused to accept us but as we kept coming back we became familiar to them.It was scary and some people said it was witchcraft, but we persuaded them that there were principles to observe to protect themselves.One of the worst incidents I witnessed was when I saw a pregnant woman with suspected Ebola lying in front of us.There were three others in the house who were also suspected cases and no-one could come to their house because it was too dangerous.When I saw that woman lying there I felt very bad, I came out and talked with other volunteers and after that we started to set up an Ebola treatment clinic.We didn't have any funds but we had a lot of help from local chiefs and the community, and that was how it started.Now I see my life as a changed person.I regret all that I did, but I am confident now that the future is great.We are investing in young people; I believe young people have a role in changing the world, not only Sierra Leone but the world.If we invest in them then we are building the future.11,314Deaths - probable, confirmed and suspected(Includes one in the US and six in Mali)4,808 Liberia3,955 Sierra Leone2,536 Guinea8 Nigeria","**Summary:** + +The passage describes the author's experiences in Sierra Leone during the Ebola crisis and their subsequent work in establishing a clinic to combat the disease. + +**Key Points:** + +- The author was kidnapped by the RUF rebels and spent time in captivity in the jungle. +- They were exposed to drugs that influenced their perception and behavior. +- The author established a clinic in Freetown to provide medical assistance and education about Ebola. +- They engaged with local communities to raise awareness and provide support. +- They encountered challenges, including fear and skepticism, but persevered due to their commitment. +- The author believes young people have a crucial role in shaping the future.",frank_valid +660,"About 80,000 works of art, ceramics, manuscripts, letters and photographs faced being auctioned to help pay off the pottery firm's pension debt.But a public fundraising campaign launched in September hit its target in just a month.Adminstrators Begbies Traynor said the collection will remain on display at the museum in Barlaston, Staffordshire.The Art Fund, which led the campaign, will gift the collection to the Victoria and Albert Museum, before it is loaned to the Wedgwood Museum.Administrator Bob Young said it had been ""incredibly satisfying"" to sign off on the sale on Monday.""Today's fantastic outcome wouldn't have been possible without the spirit of goodwill and determination shown during the often complex negotiations,"" he said.The Wedgwood Museum inherited Waterford Wedgwood plc's pension bill after the firm collapsed in 2009.In 2010 the museum also went into administration, and in 2011 a high court judge ruled its collection could be sold to reimburse the Pension Protection Fund.Alison Wedgwood, whose husband Tom is a direct descendant of company founder Josiah Wedgwood, said the collection was ""important"" for Staffordshire.The collection risked being ""sold and scattered around the globe"" had the money not been raised, she added.Tristram Hunt MP, who was involved in the campaign, said the sale was ""fantastic news"".""The items contained within the Wedgwood collection chart a significant part of Britain's cultural development over centuries and play a crucial part in defining our national identity today,"" he said.","**Summary:** + +A public fundraising campaign successfully raised funds to auction off a collection of over 80,000 works of art, ceramics, manuscripts, letters, and photographs. The collection, belonging to the Wedgwood Museum, was acquired by the Victoria and Albert Museum, with the funds going towards the museum's pension debt. The collection holds significant historical and cultural value for Staffordshire and is considered an important part of British cultural heritage.",frank_valid +661,"Dan Groves said the ""finer points"" of a deal which could see Wright buy 20% of the club are yet to be released.The Sun reported that the 30-year-old will become a club director.Billericay are eighth in the Isthmian League Premier Division, three points adrift of a play-off place.Wright, who was runner-up in I'm A Celebrity Get Me Out Of Here in 2011, played non-league football for a succession of clubs, including Lewes, Crawley Town and Rushden & Diamonds.Billericay have recently been taken over by multi-millionaire Glenn Tamplin, who said shortly after completing a deal for the club that he was ""comfortable"" investing £10,000 a week.The club signed former England international Paul Konchesky, 35, at the start of March.","**Summary:** + +Dan Groves has revealed that the ""finer points"" of a potential deal involving Wright are still under wraps. Wright will become a club director at Billericay. The club is currently eighth in the Isthmian League Premier Division, three points adrift of a play-off place. Former England international Paul Konchesky has joined the club.",frank_valid +662,"Share this withEmailFacebookMessengerMessengerTwitterPinterestWhatsAppLinkedInCopy this linkAfter weeks of speculation about whether the Governor of the Bank of England would extend his time as its head in reaction to the referendum result, Mark Carney surprised many people in the City and in government by announcing a decision that few had considered.Although many officials at the Bank believed that Mark Carney had two options before him - stay until 2021 or leave as originally intended in 2018 - the governor proffered a third.Extend, yes, but for just one more year.Superficially, it appeared to be a rather awkward fudge.Did Mr Carney feel under political pressure not to extend until 2021 despite wanting to?Was he so disillusioned by the gloomy economic predictions for the UK that he would rather not stick around to see the full effects of the Brexit vote?Or was there another issue weighing on his mind: how his family would feel about another three years in the UK with a father who is regularly away at some global summit or other one weekend in every two?The third, it appears, was the clincher.When Mr Carney took office in 2013, the notion that Britain would be beginning the difficult process of negotiating its way out of the European Union three years later (a process described by the former head of the World Trade Organisation, Pascal Lamy, as something akin to ""taking an egg out of omelette""), was a remote one.But that all changed on 23 June.Beyond trying to stabilise the economy, it also created a personal issue for the Governor.If he left in 2018 as originally agreed, it would be right in the middle of Britain's exit negotiations.Should he, therefore, extend his term to the full eight years that governors would usually be expected to serve?That might provide a greater level of certainty for jittery markets.And the Governor certainly understood the challenge of the job had changed, telling those close to him that an extension was an option and he ""wanted to serve"" - discussions which led to predictions in the media he would serve the full eight years.But, a number of weeks ago in far more private discussions, he started talking about a ""third way"" - the short extension.The reasons were personal and unique.In 2018, one of Mr Carney's four daughters will be finishing her A-levels, and another will be completing her GCSEs.Like everyone, I have personal circumstances that I have to manage. This is a role that requires total attention and devotion. I intend to give that for as long as I can.For his family, this was the perfect moment to return home to Canada and its much lauded education system.He hinted at how important that was in evidence to the economic affairs committee of the House of Lords last week.""To be absolutely clear, it is an entirely personal decision,"" he said about whether he would extend his stay.""No one should read anything into that decision as regards government policy - actual, imagined, potential, past. It is an absolute privilege for me to have this role. I fully recognise that.""Like everyone, I have personal circumstances that I have to manage. This is a role that requires total attention and devotion. I intend to give that for as long as I can. Those are the only factors.""Those around Mr Carney dismiss any notion of ""tension"" with the Prime Minister, who was certainly keen for the Governor to extend his period in office to 2021. However, Theresa May was clear that it was up to Mr Carney to make the decision.Neither did criticism from those who believe the Bank's pre-referendum economic forecasts were too gloomy about the effects of a Brexit vote get under his skin, they add.Professionally, Mr Carney was clear that it would difficult to leave in the teeth of the Brexit negotiations.But, with his family leaving in 2018 as originally planned, he only felt able to extend his time in the UK by one year.By then the Article 50 process of decoupling Britain from the EU should be complete. It will then be for a new Governor to plot Britain's economic future.","**Summary:** + +Mark Carney, the Governor of the Bank of England, has announced a one-year extension to his term, despite initial speculation about extending beyond 2021. The decision was made due to personal factors affecting his family, particularly the upcoming education milestones of his four daughters. Carney acknowledged that the economic forecasts for the UK were a factor but emphasized his commitment to serving the country. He expressed gratitude for the opportunity to lead the Bank and acknowledged the importance of the role in economic affairs.",frank_valid +663,"The Seasiders struck with the first real chance after 12 minutes as Nathan Delfouneso jinked past his man and delivered a pinpoint chip into the area, where Jamille Matt turned the ball home from three yards.Blackpool goalkeeper Sam Slocombe denied Matthew Briggs with a sensational save to push the ball behind after 17 minutes, but the visitors did equalise from the resulting corner as Kurtis Guthrie prodded in from close range after a goalmouth scramble.Somehow, Colchester failed to re-take the lead on the stroke of half-time as Slocombe produced a brilliant save from George Elokobi's close-range effort, before Guthrie headed against the bar from two yards.Blackpool should have clinched the win 15 minutes from time, as Tom Aldred was found unmarked from a corner, but he headed wide from eight yards.Colchester finished the game with 10 men, after substitute Sean Murray was shown a straight red for a bad tackle on Jim McAlister in injury time.Report supplied by the Press AssociationMatch ends, Blackpool 1, Colchester United 1.Second Half ends, Blackpool 1, Colchester United 1.Foul by Jamille Matt (Blackpool).Chris Porter (Colchester United) wins a free kick in the attacking half.Attempt missed. Jamille Matt (Blackpool) header from the centre of the box is high and wide to the left.Substitution, Blackpool. Eddie Nolan replaces Jim McAlister because of an injury.Colin Daniel (Blackpool) is shown the yellow card.Sean Murray (Colchester United) is shown the red card for violent conduct.Jim McAlister (Blackpool) wins a free kick in the defensive half.Foul by Sean Murray (Colchester United).Delay in match Tom Eastman (Colchester United) because of an injury.Attempt blocked. Colin Daniel (Blackpool) right footed shot from the right side of the box is blocked.Attempt saved. Jim McAlister (Blackpool) right footed shot from outside the box is saved in the centre of the goal.Attempt saved. Colin Daniel (Blackpool) right footed shot from outside the box is saved in the centre of the goal.Corner, Colchester United. Conceded by Clark Robertson.Foul by Jamille Matt (Blackpool).Tom Eastman (Colchester United) wins a free kick in the attacking half.Attempt missed. Colin Daniel (Blackpool) right footed shot from the left side of the box is close, but misses to the left.Substitution, Colchester United. Denny Johnstone replaces Kurtis Guthrie.Attempt blocked. Jordan Flores (Blackpool) left footed shot from outside the box is blocked.Substitution, Colchester United. Kane Vincent-Young replaces Richard Brindley.Will Aimson (Blackpool) wins a free kick in the attacking half.Foul by Kurtis Guthrie (Colchester United).Attempt saved. Tom Aldred (Blackpool) header from the centre of the box is saved in the centre of the goal.Matthew Briggs (Colchester United) is shown the yellow card for a bad foul.Jim McAlister (Blackpool) wins a free kick in the defensive half.Foul by Matthew Briggs (Colchester United).Corner, Colchester United. Conceded by Jim McAlister.Attempt blocked. Owen Garvan (Colchester United) left footed shot from outside the box is blocked.Attempt blocked. Sean Murray (Colchester United) right footed shot from the centre of the box is blocked.Attempt missed. Tom Aldred (Blackpool) header from the centre of the box is close, but misses to the right.Corner, Blackpool. Conceded by Frankie Kent.Attempt missed. Jim McAlister (Blackpool) header from the centre of the box misses to the left.Corner, Colchester United. Conceded by Andy Taylor.Attempt blocked. Kurtis Guthrie (Colchester United) right footed shot from the centre of the box is blocked.Tom Eastman (Colchester United) is shown the yellow card for a bad foul.Jordan Flores (Blackpool) wins a free kick on the right wing.Foul by Tom Eastman (Colchester United).Andy Taylor (Blackpool) is shown the yellow card for a bad foul.Foul by Andy Taylor (Blackpool).","**Summary:** + +The match between Blackpool and Colchester United ended in a draw, with the score finishing at 1-1. The Seasiders struck first in the 12th minute, with Nathan Delfouneso's chip finding Jamille Matt who converted from three yards. + +Blackpool equalized through Kurtis Guthrie's goalmouth scramble, but Colchester held on for the win after Sam Slocombe made a stunning save from George Elokobi's close-range effort. + +Colchester had 10 men for the majority of the second half but were reduced to 10 after Sean Murray was sent off for violent conduct. + +Tom Aldred and Matthew Briggs both received yellow cards during the match.",frank_valid +664,"Share this withEmailFacebookMessengerMessengerTwitterPinterestWhatsAppLinkedinCopy this linkChildren in P6 and P7 will learn how to cope with change under the Healthy Me programme developed by Northern Ireland charity, Action Mental Health.Its chief executive David Babington said it will help prepare pupils for the stresses of the transfer test and big changes in their educational life.Five schools took part in a pilot.The charity is now hoping the programme will be rolled out in schools across Northern Ireland.It consists of ""interactive workshops"" in which pupils are made aware of the importance of emotional wellbeing; encouraged to seek help if they are in distress and helped to identify sources of support.The workshops also provide teachers with basic training in promoting emotional wellbeing.The Healthy Me initiative was launched at Carrick Primary School in Lurgan, County Armagh, on Friday morning.The school's pastoral care co-ordinator, Helen Hamilton, is also its P7 teacher and said the programme has helped pupils and parents ahead of the big move.""I see the anxiety in kids starting to build about secondary school,"" Ms Hamilton told BBC News NI.""No fault of the secondary school - they're excellent and many are very excited to be going there - but they're apprehensive too and a lot of the time, that can be fed down from parents as well, they're worried about them.""You're going from a very close-knit family atmosphere in a primary school - where you have one teacher who sees a child every day all day, and gets to know them and their wee quirks and can spot very quickly if they're out of sorts - to the very difficult job of senior school teachers who see them maybe for half an hour.""It's more difficult for them to pick up on those things, much as they try, so parents sometimes need the reassurance and understanding that the transition can be easier than they expect.""Getting a place in a secondary school can be source of stress however, and last month, thousands of P7 pupils began to sit this year's unofficial transfer tests, set by two different examination bodies, the Association of Quality Education (AQE) and GL Assessment.Pupils have the choice to sit either test, both tests, or none, but figures provided to the BBC by the two organisations indicated a slight rise in the number of entrants sitting the tests this year, with a total of 14,681, a rise from 14,575 in 2015.""Transition from primary to secondary school is a particularly stressful time for children and we believe that targeting the programme at P6/P7 children will help them cope with this transition,"" Mr Babington said.""Modern life is stressful and can impact on mental health, so implementing strategies for protecting children from stress and helping them learn to cope with change is an extremely positive influence on their young lives,"" the Action Mental Health boss added.Ms Hamilton said that in the workshops, children were taught breathing exercises, and ""how to relax"", including how to take time out from busy after-school activity regimes.""We, as a school, value so much the amount of evidence that shows that children who, mentally and emotionally, aren't ready to learn cannot progress, so it's so important for us that children's social and emotional needs are met,"" the P7 teacher added.The need to ""strengthen the resilience of young people"" is one of the key challenges facing Northern Ireland's education system, according to the chief inspector of schools, Noelle Buick.""All young people need to build resilience,"" she wrote in her latest report, published last month..The chief inspector said pupils were facing ""complex challenges"" because the ""social context of relationships, values, attitudes and behaviours in which children and young people live and learn has changed significantly"" in recent years.""It is timely to review the need for strengthening the resilience of children and young people at all levels through stronger and more explicit preventative education within the wider taught pastoral care curriculum.""","**Summary:** + +The Healthy Me programme, developed by Action Mental Health, aims to help children in P6 and P7 cope with the stresses of transition to secondary school. It provides interactive workshops that focus on emotional wellbeing, encouraging pupils to seek help and build resilience. The programme includes workshops on coping with anxiety, managing stress, and maintaining healthy relationships. It also provides basic training for teachers on promoting emotional well-being. The initiative was launched at Carrick Primary School in Lurgan and aims to be rolled out in schools across Northern Ireland.",frank_valid +665,"It would make the disused Fawley power station chimney the tallest such attraction south of London's Shard.Developers Fawley Waterside said it would be the centrepiece of a ""merchant city"" development.The power station closed in 2013 after more than 40 years in operation.Architects plans show a petal-shaped glass structure at the centre of a £1bn development featuring a marina, housing and restaurants.It also includes fast ferry links to Southampton and Portsmouth.With an application for outline planning permission due later this year, building could start in 2018.The oil-fired Fawley Power Station, on the western side of Southampton Water, was commissioned in 1971 and was capable of powering one million homes.The 300-acre site was sold to Fawley Waterside developers in 2016.Aldred Drummond of the company said: ""We'd be mad to knock the chimney down - its our signature piece of infrastructure.""If you think of the money spent building the i360 in Brighton, or the Spinnaker Tower in Portsmouth, this building is already there so with relatively little investment we can do something very spectacular.""1971Commissioned on the western shore of Southampton Water2,000 megawatt oil-fired power station fuelled by nearby Esso refinery198 metre-high chimney dominates the Solent sykline1,100 miles of cable were laid within the power stationOne million homes were powered by Fawley","**Summary:** + +The former Fawley power station site in Southampton is set to be redeveloped as a ""merchant city"" with a towering glass structure as its centerpiece. The development will feature a marina, housing, and restaurants. The site was once a major power station capable of powering over a million homes. Plans for construction are expected to begin in 2018.",frank_valid +666,"Media playback is not supported on this deviceThe 23-year-old earned GB's second medal of the Hong Kong championships following Elinor Barker's silver medal in the women's scratch on Wednesday.Latham emerged from the pack to take bronze as he chased down Adrian Teklinski of Poland, who won gold, and Lucass Liss of Germany, who got silver.In the men's team pursuit, GB were beaten to the bronze medal by Italy.Media playback is not supported on this device""I am really happy to come away with a medal, finally,"" Latham told the BBC.""I wasn't sure that Teklinski was going to hold on there.""I was in a decent position most of the time. I followed the Irish rider Felix English and I had a good lead out.""Elsewhere Britain's sole rider in the men's keirin, Joe Truman, was outclassed in his semi-final, having tried to take the race out with two laps to go.And in the women's team pursuit, GB finished fifth in the heats and failed to make the bronze-medal ride.Olympic gold medallist Chris Boardman""Latham had a fantastic final charge. He timed his effort well there.""We hardly saw him in the race, he monitored things but that's why. He was waiting for that final sprint. And what a ride that was for him.""But with three laps to go, I would not have said that Teklinski would make it, but he found something from somewhere to just hang on there.""More than 2km out, he effectively started to sprint. It will take him some time to recover from that.""Six-time Olympic gold medallist Sir Chris Hoy""I don't think that would be expected. It's the kind of event you can never be super-confident of winning or winning a medal in.""But if you ride sensibly, which he did, he positioned himself very well and didn't waste any energy in the first part of the race.""He marked the danger men and clearly had the legs for the sprint at the end. That's fantastic, a really great result for him and the team.""Team pursuit Olympic gold medallist Elinor Barker came into the quartet of Emily Nelson, Manon Lloyd and Ellie Dickinson.The young squad were unable to compete for a medal but Barker remained positive about their progress.She told the BBC: ""It's the first Worlds for all of these girls and it's made it a lot more exciting.""The level is so high already physically and technically. We have so much scope for improvement. It's such a good place to be in.""Four years until Tokyo and we've just come fifth at the Worlds.""Double Olympic gold medallist Joanna Rowsell Shand said on BBC TV: ""Coming into the competition, I don't think anyone expected them to medal.""Until Elinor Barker joined the team today, we had four brand new riders. With an average age of 19, they've all got bright futures ahead of them.""Earlier in the day, Olympic bronze medallist Katy Marchant was eliminated from the women's sprint in the first round.The 24-year-old, who claimed bronze behind Kristina Vogel of Germany and fellow Briton Becky James at Rio 2016, was the only female sprinter to travel to Hong Kong.The former heptathlete qualified in 16th place but was ousted by 17th-fastest Lin Junhong of China earlier on Thursday.Marchant is scheduled to compete in two more events - Saturday's 500m time-trial and Sunday's keirin.""I'm really disappointed. I feel like I'm just missing a little bit of zing, which is something that coming off Rio is to be expected,"" she said.""I didn't get the roar when I got the number on my back today - maybe the fact it's not an Olympic Games or something in the back of my mind telling me that I'm not feeling great.""I know to get knocked out in the first round is not what we expect from a medallist, but the preparation coming into this competition is about the process leading on to Tokyo.""Media playback is not supported on this device","**Summary:** + +The passage highlights the performance of the British cycling team at the Hong Kong World Championships. + +**Key Points:** + +- GB secured a bronze medal in the men's team pursuit, finishing behind Italy. +- Latham emerged as the winner of the bronze medal race, displaying a strong final charge. +- Elinor Barker secured a gold medal in the women's team pursuit, showcasing her talent and potential. +- The team's performance indicates high levels of physical and technical skill. +- Katy Marchant, a female sprinter, was eliminated in the first round of the women's sprint.",frank_valid +667,"Share this withEmailFacebookMessengerMessengerTwitterPinterestWhatsAppLinkedinCopy this linkJustice Minister Claire Sugden confirmed a motion will go before the assembly for approval.The move will bring Northern Ireland in line with England and Wales, where plans for automatic pardons were announced last month.Those proposals would see men convicted of now-abolished sexual offences receive posthumous pardons.Dubbed 'Turing's Law', after the World War Two code-breaker Alan Turing, the law will also allow living men convicted of such offences to apply for a pardon.The motion in the assembly is expected to contain the same provisions and allow for pardons both posthumously as well as for living gay and bisexual men.The minister said she has secured executive agreement to ask the assembly to pass a legislative consent motion to pardon convictions related to abolished sexual offences.Ms Sugden said that arrangements would be brought in ""as soon as possible to ensure that there is equal treatment for gay and bisexual men here as for their counterparts in England and Wales"".""This is an opportunity for the criminal justice system to try and right the wrongs of the past and one which will allow for much earlier resolve than that presented by way of an assembly bill,"" she added.The motion will now go forward for consideration by the assembly.","**Summary:** + +The passage discusses a proposed motion in Northern Ireland to implement posthumous pardons for men convicted of abolished sexual offences. The proposal aims to align Northern Ireland's approach with England and Wales, which have implemented plans for automatic pardons. + +The motion will allow convicted men, regardless of when the offences were committed, to apply for posthumous pardons. It also includes provisions for pardons for living men convicted of such offences. + +The minister has secured executive agreement to request the assembly to pass a legislative consent motion to pardon convictions related to abolished sexual offences. The goal is to ensure equal treatment for gay and bisexual men in the justice system.",frank_valid +668,"Kemp, who last played Grant Mitchell in 2006, said it would be ""a brief return"".""When I was approached about returning to EastEnders for Barbara's final episodes, it was something I could not turn down,"" he said.Following her surprise return to Albert Square, Dame Barbara announced her character would be killed off.Her character reappeared on Friday, having left in 2010, to tell her eldest son Phil, played by Steve McFadden, that her cancer had returned.After the episode, producers revealed that Peggy would die from the disease in emotional scenes to be screened in the spring.Now Kemp, who played Grant from 1990-1999 and then again in 2005 and 2006, will return to bring the Mitchell family back together.""Barbara is a very close friend, so when I learned of the storyline it felt right that the Mitchell brothers are reunited with their mother for the last time,"" he said.""I am really looking forward to going back to EastEnders and filming what are set to be some classic EastEnders episodes.""Grant Mitchell has been one of the soap's most memorable characters in its 30-year history, arriving in 1990 along with brother Phil.He was involved in repeated family dramas including having an affair with his brother's wife, Kathy, and having his brother go on to marry his ex-wife Sharon.""Grant Mitchell is an EastEnders legend and finally he is returning home to Walford to say goodbye to his mother and be reunited not just with his old loves but also his brother,"" said EastEnders executive producer Dominic Treadwell-Collins.""To have the Mitchell brothers come face to face again, having to face losing their mother, is an opportunity to show Ross Kemp and Steve McFadden at their very best.""","**Summary:** + +Kemp has expressed his interest in returning to EastEnders to reprise his role as Grant Mitchell. After Barbara's surprise return, Kemp will reunite with his brother Phil Mitchell and their mother for the show's final episodes. Kemp's return is significant as it marks the end of an iconic family saga that has captivated audiences for over 30 years.",frank_valid +669,"Share this withEmailFacebookMessengerMessengerTwitterPinterestWhatsAppLinkedInCopy this linkThe victim was fatally injured outside a property on Daniel Hill Terrace, Upperthorpe, close to the city centre.People living in the area said the man was either in, or close to, a black Mercedes car he had been driving when he was shot.Officers, called to the scene at about 13:35 GMT, found the man with a gunshot wound to his chest. Armed police sealed off the area.The victim was taken to Northern General hospital but died from his injuries.Local residents said the man was a member of a family who live close to the scene of the shooting.They said relatives had been gathering for a family celebration when the attack occurred.Many came out of the house to try to help him after hearing the shot, neighbours said.There have been a number of shootings in Sheffield in recent weeks, although all the previous incidents have been in the north of the city and not close to the Upperthorpe area.On Monday, a 25-year-old man was seriously injured when he was shot in the street in the Shiregreen area.Earlier this month, an elderly couple were left shocked when shots were fired through their living room window in the Southey Green area - an incident police believe was a case of mistaken identity.In January shots were fired at houses in two separate incidents in the same street in High Green.","**Summary:** + +A man was fatally injured in Upperthorpe, Sheffield, after being shot outside a property. The victim was in or near a black Mercedes car when he was shot. Officers found him with a gunshot wound to his chest and took him to hospital, but he died from his injuries. This is the latest in a series of shootings in Sheffield in recent weeks, although all previous incidents have been in the north of the city.",frank_valid +670,"Share this withEmailFacebookTwitterWhatsAppLinkedinCopy this linkThe 76-year-old, who received the £25,000 prize for Squint (19) at Liverpool's Walker Art Gallery, was one of the shortlisted artists in 1991.Simpson, who has also made the prize longlist on three other occasions, said finally winning was ""very nice indeed"".Judge Ansel Krut said Squint (19) was ""quite extraordinary"", even though it was a ""difficult painting to look at"".The work depicts a leper squint, which Simpson said were ""holes made in the sides of medieval churches so the undesirables could look through to the service and somehow take part"".He said it was one of a series of paintings he has been working on, some of which were ""much bigger"".The relatively small size of Squint (19) - which is about 7ft (2.1m) in height - was one of the reasons Simpson entered it into the competition, though he also admitted that it ""seemed to be a good idea to send one that I was conversant with and was working with"".He said the prize money would be spent on ""stretches, canvas and - particularly - good quality paints"".""I spend a lot of money on materials, so this money is going to go to a good cause.""Krut said Simpson's piece was ""a little bit like a tone poem - when you spend some time with it, it gradually starts to build a picture"".""Technically, it's very subtle and his language is very minimal, very reduced, but when you enter into it, you get into this broad field of great sympathy, because of the subject matter.""We couldn't have asked for a better painting.""Established in 1957, the biennial John Moores Painting Prize is one of Britain's oldest art awards.Previous winners include David Hockney and Peter Doig. Sir Peter Blake, who is now the prize's patron, won the junior title in 1961.","**Summary:** + +The passage describes the win of a prestigious painting prize by a 76-year-old artist, Simpson. Simpson's painting, Squint (19), was shortlisted in 1991 and praised for its emotional impact. The artwork depicts a leper squint, symbolizing the exclusion of the marginalized. The prize money will be used for materials and to support Simpson's artistic endeavors. The competition is a testament to the enduring power of art to evoke empathy and understanding.",frank_valid +671,"Media playback is not supported on this deviceSadio Mane scored twice in the space of 138 seconds as second-placed Spurs disappointed at Anfield.""If you start a game like we start then it is very difficult,"" said Pochettino.""It is difficult to fight for the Premier League if you show that lack of desire to play for a win.""Chelsea can extend their lead at the top if they beat Burnley at Turf Moor on Sunday, and Pochettino added: ""If Chelsea go 12 points clear, it is a big problem.""Spurs have won just twice on the road since 24 September, including defeats at Chelsea and Manchester United in addition to draws at fellow top-six rivals Arsenal and Manchester City.In their past 17 meetings with the other top-six sides away from home, Pochettino's team have won just once.""In the first 45 minutes you saw a team that is not ready to fight for the Premier League,"" the Argentine told BT Sport.""We are in a position that is up to us. But if you show like today that you cannot cope with the pressure then it is difficult to challenge and fight for the Premier League.""Former Liverpool and Spurs midfielder Danny Murphy on Match of the Day""I couldn't believe what I was watching, they had the best defensive record last season and the joint best this year, but they were all over the place. Against the big sides they have played with a back three but they had a back four today, but I think they should have stuck with what they have done against the big sides - play with a three.""It was so unlike Spurs, they do so well at home, but the contrast is amazing. There's a lack of pace, and a different mindset when they go away from home. They have to improve and quickly.""","**Summary:** + +Chelsea have a chance to extend their lead at the top of the Premier League if they beat Burnley at Turf Moor on Sunday. Spurs have struggled on the road in recent games, losing twice in 138 seconds and failing to win on away trips to Chelsea and Manchester United. Former Liverpool and Spurs midfielder Danny Murphy believes Spurs should play with a three in big matches. They have a poor away record against top-six teams, and need to improve their performance and mindset when playing away from home.",frank_valid +672,"The All Progressives Congress (APC) won 19 of the 28 governor posts in results declared from Saturday's elections.It is the biggest defeat for the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) since military ruled ended in 1999.It lost the presidential poll last month for the first time.APC leader Muhammadu Buhari will be inaugurated on 29 May, after he defeated President Goodluck Jonathan.The PDP's decline has been reinforced by results from Saturday's elections for governors and state assemblies, reports the BBC's Bashir Saad Abdullahi from the capital, Abuja.The party lost for the first time in key northern states like Katsina and Kaduna, the home of outgoing Vice-President Namadi Sambo.It also lost control of Adamawa, one of three states badly hit by militant Islamist group Boko Haram's insurgency.However, the party managed to hold on to Rivers State, Nigeria's oil hub.The PDP won eight governorships, mostly in the south-east.Taraba is the only result still outstanding, while the election in Imo state was declared inconclusive, because the number of spoilt ballot papers was larger than the margin of victory.Elections were not held in seven states.Analysis: Chris Ewokor, BBC Africa, AbujaThe APC has made historic gains, relegating the once-powerful PDP to a regional party. The PDP failed to get a national spread of votes, doing well only in the south-east and the oil-rich Niger Delta. Most states in the north went to the APC, along with Nigeria's commercial hub, Lagos, in the south-west.However, the APC failed to win in any of Nigeria's five oil-producing states. This will be of huge concern to President-elect Muhammadu Buhari, as militant groups could disrupt oil production and starve the federal government of much-needed oil revenue. It is unlikely that the PDP governors in the five states would help Gen Buhari rein in the militants.In parts of the country, the elections were marred by violence due to stiff rivalry, and the battle for power and money. Ethnic differences also fuelled the conflict in some areas, but overall the elections have been more peaceful than in previous years, raising hopes that Nigeria's democracy is maturing.Why Jonathan lost?Buhari's historic victoryNigeria's 36 governors enjoy wide powers and are extremely influential. Some, especially in oil-producing areas, control bigger budgets than those of national governments in some neighbouring West African countries.The Independent National Electoral Commission (Inec) reported 66 violent incidents at polling stations - higher than in the presidential poll.Most of the violence took place in Rivers and other southern states, where voting at some polling stations had to be extended.On Sunday, Inec also announced that the APC had retained power in Lagos state.It means that when Gen Buhari takes over the presidency it will be the first time that the party of the president has controlled Lagos - the commercial capital - since the advent of multi-party democracy in 1999.Our correspondent says the PDP will have to go through a period of introspection, and then rebuild itself under a new leader.The party was in power for 16 years, and voters felt that it was time for change, he says.It had been hit by the defection of governors and MPs to the APC ahead of the elections.The PDP also faced widespread allegations of corruption during its rule, and was accused of failing to do enough to end an Islamist-led insurgency in the north-east where it suffered huge defeats.","**Summary:** + +The APC won 19 of the 28 governor posts in Saturday's elections, marking a significant setback for the PDP. The PDP lost control of key northern states and suffered defeats in key oil-producing states, raising concerns about the impact on Nigeria's economy and security. The elections were marked by violence and stiff rivalry, with the APC retaining power in Lagos state but losing in other states. The PDP faces introspection and rebuilding under a new leader after a period of defections and corruption allegations.",frank_valid +673,"Visitors to the Hebridean Celtic Festival will be able to use an app to trigger online information from items such as signs and posters on the site.Videos and band interviews will be among the online material available to view on phones and tablets.HebCelt is is taking place in Stornoway on the Isle of Lewis from 19 to 22 July.The Waterboys, Imelda May, Lucy Spraggan, Skerryvore, Peatbog Faeries and Dougie MacLean are among this year's acts.HebCelt director Caroline Maclennan said: ""We are offering the new augmented reality experience as an extra feature to add to the enjoyment of visiting the festival this year.""But it will also mean people around the world can interact with the festival and capture a flavour of its atmosphere at any time.""The message will be updated in the run up to HebCelt and during the event, allowing people to instantly access information and interviews, buy tickets and also get a taste of our unique festival wherever they are.""","**Summary:** + +The Hebridean Celtic Festival will offer an augmented reality experience allowing visitors to access online information and materials through an app. This feature will provide real-time updates, videos, and band interviews, accessible on phones and tablets. Visitors can also purchase tickets and gain a taste of the festival's atmosphere anywhere in the world.",frank_valid +674,"A Gareth Anscombe drop-goal edged Blues 23-20 ahead after Gloucester Josh Hohneck was yellow carded.Alex Cuthbert had helped level the scores after the sin-binning, scoring his second try after Ross Moriarty and Tom Marshall scores put the hosts up.But unanswered second-half tries from Jonny May, Marshall, Mark Atkinson and Henry Purdy sealed Gloucester's win.The Cherry and Whites, who went out at home at the quarter-final stage last year, won the competition in 2015.Defeat for the Blues means they have failed to progress beyond the last eight of any European Cup competition since winning the continent's second-tier title in 2010.In a seesawing opening 40 minutes, scores were locked on four separate occasions, with Cuthbert and Moriarty trading tries before Blues' Steven Shingler and Gloucester's Billy Burns swapped penalties.More of the same followed when Billy Twelvetrees took over kicking duties from Burns, following a head injury, as both sides landed further penalties and Marshall's first try put Gloucester 20-13 up.However, Blues racked up 10 points while Gloucester were a man down to take a three-point advantage into the break.Shingler extended that lead to six, but that is as good as it would get for the Pro12 side, who had Wales' Sam Warburton at blind-side flanker after impressing in the position for Wales during the Six Nations Championship.England coach Eddie Jones was in the stands at Kingholm to see May, the only Gloucester player he called upon for their triumphant Six Nations campaign, cross for the first of the hosts' four second-half scores to seal an ultimately convincing win that sees them progress to play La Rochelle - a side they met twice and beat once in the group stage this term.Gloucester: Marshall; Sharples, Trinder, Twelvetrees, May; Burns, Heinz (capt); McAllister, Hibbard, Hohneck, Savage, Thrush, Moriarty, Rowan, Morgan.Replacements: Matu'u, Thomas, Afoa, Galarza, Ludlow, Braley, Atkinson, Purdy.Cardiff Blues: Morgan; Cuthbert, Lee-Lo, Shingler, Scully; Anscombe, Williams; Jenkins (capt), Dacey, Filise, Earle, Hoeata, Warburton, Navidi, Williams.Replacements: Rees, Domachowski, Assiratti, Cook, Bennett, Williams, Halaholo, Summerhill.Referee: Pascal Gauzere (France)For the latest rugby union news follow @bbcrugbyunion on Twitter.","**Summary:** + +The Gloucester rugby team secured a 23-20 victory over Cardiff Blues in the European Cup quarter-final, extending their unbeaten run to four matches. + +Gloucester capitalized on a yellow card to take the lead, with Alex Cuthbert and Ross Moriarty scoring tries. However, unanswered second-half tries from other players sealed the win for Gloucester. + +The match was a seesawing affair, with both teams trading tries throughout the first half. Billy Twelvetrees took over kicking duties after Billy Burns was injured. + +Gloucester progressed to the next round after scoring four second-half tries, with Sam Warburton impressing at blind-side flanker for Wales. + +The victory sees Gloucester progress to face La Rochelle in the next round.",frank_valid +675,"Birmingham academies Park View and Nansen Primary - rated inadequate by Ofsted - will have their funding agreements terminated.Park View Educational Trust said it may be removed from running the schools.Oldknow Academy and Golden Hillock School, also rated inadequate, were warned they could lose funding unless concerns were addressed.A head teacher at one of the Trojan Horse schools said parents tried to undermine her authority and descended on the school during an Ofsted inspection.The head teacher, who wished to remain anonymous, said she heard parents speaking to an inspector about her.She said she came close to quitting her job on a number of occasions but everything ""fell into place"" when news of the Trojan Horse letter broke.""From 2012 I felt alone,"" she said.""I did not know it was happening to other heads. If I had known, I could have rationalised it but at the time I felt embarrassed.""I started thinking 'maybe it is me, maybe I'm doing something wrong.'""On Monday, the watchdog published 21 reports into schools allegedly targeted as part of a hardline Muslim takeover.Five of those schools, including Park View and Oldknow, were rated inadequate.'Islamic-themed assemblies'Birmingham City Council said it would work with Saltley School, the only local authority school placed in special measures, and the Department for Education to install a temporary governing board.In a letter to Park View chairman Tahir Alam, education minister Lord Nash said there were ""deep concerns"" about the way Park View School was run.The letter said: ""I have decided under clause 5.6 of the supplementary funding agreement for the academy to give written notice of the Secretary of State's intention to terminate that agreement.""Lord Nash criticised the trust for failing to promote ""spiritual, moral, social and cultural development of pupils"".""I am deeply mindful of the need to eliminate discrimination, advance equality of opportunity and foster good relations,"" he said.A similar letter about Nansen Primary School, also addressed to Tahir Alam, said it would have its funding arrangement terminated.Both letters invited the trust to respond before 4 July.A spokesman for Park View School said they would challenge the Ofsted report through the appropriate legal channels.They said terminating the funding agreement would mean the trust could be removed from the running of the three schools.""What happens to the schools after that would be the decision of the secretary of state, as they are already academy schools under the remit of [the] Department for Education,"" they said.In a letter to Dr Achmad da Costa, chair of Oldknow Academy Trust, Lord Nash said it was not meeting the requirements set out in its funding agreement.""Therefore the Secretary of State is minded to terminate the funding agreement unless all the breaches are addressed promptly, in full, and to his satisfaction,"" it said.Lord Nash set out a list of actions the trust must take before 4 July.These included ending ""less favourable"" treatment of non-Muslims, ceasing segregation of boys and girls, and drawing up a plan to ensure a more ""broad and balanced"" curriculum.Oldknow Academy declined to comment on the letter from Lord Nash.A letter to Tahir Alam regarding Golden Hillock's funding arrangement set out a similar list of demands to be completed within the same timescale.Ofsted chief Sir Michael Wilshaw said ""a culture of fear and intimidation has taken grip"" in Birmingham schools, while a number of head teachers had reported an ""organised campaign to target certain schools in order to impose a narrow, faith-based ideology"".'Own agendas'The report into Park View School said the academy's work to keep students safe, including from extremism, was inadequate.It said external speakers had not been vetted properly and the school had allowed a guest with known extremist views to speak to students as part of Islamic-themed assemblies.Park View and Oldknow trusts did not comment on the future but one of Saltley School's senior teachers said it hoped to boost its Ofsted rating.Darren Turner was brought in as associate head teacher on Thursday as part of a partnership scheme with other local schools.He said there had been ""upset"" among staff and pupils at Saltley's inadequate rating.""This is all about moving forward, what happens next,"" he said.""Behind these walls they've got some excellent teachers and they want to get back to doing what they are good at: teaching.""When this school gets back to 'good' again we want to go further and become outstanding.""Parents at the schools have criticised Ofsted's reports and accused inspectors of bias.Health professional Arshad Malik told the BBC the findings were ""alien"" to his child's experience at Park View.""‎Inspectors came with loaded questions,"" he said.""People are trying to use this school to push their own agendas.""He said parents would like to invite Education Secretary Michael Gove to the school for an open meeting about Ofsted's findings and to talk about what evidence was found to support them.","**Summary:** + +Birmingham academies Park View and Nansen Primary have had their funding agreements terminated due to concerns about their management. Ofsted found that both schools were inadequate, citing issues with leadership, curriculum, and safeguarding. + +The termination follows a report into schools allegedly targeted as part of a hardline Muslim takeover. The watchdog found that five schools, including Park View and Nansen Primary, were rated inadequate. + +The education minister, Lord Nash, has expressed concerns about the way the trusts running the schools are run and has demanded that they address the breaches within a specified timeframe. + +The affected schools have expressed dissatisfaction with Ofsted's reports and have called for an open meeting with the Education Secretary.",frank_valid +676,"Share this withEmailFacebookMessengerMessengerTwitterPinterestWhatsAppLinkedInCopy this linkNazanin Zaghari-Ratcliffe was sentenced to five years for allegedly plotting to topple the government in Tehran.Her husband, Richard Ratcliffe, has criticised the UK government for a lack of action and said the appeal against the term was happening in ""secret"".It is understood it is being held in Tehran on Wednesday.Mrs Zaghari-Ratcliffe, 38 has spent time in solitary confinement since her arrest at Tehran Airport last April, with her two-year-old daughter Gabriella.The child has remained in Iran after the government confiscated her passport and is being looked after by her grandparents.Mrs Zaghari-Ratcliffe was sentenced to five years in jail in September on charges that have not been disclosed.Mr Ratcliffe said the family could not go to his wife's appeal hearing and did not know when to expect a result as it was ""another of these secret trials"".He said: ""Obviously her father is terrified, as am I. We are increasingly on tenterhooks as to what could happen.""Mr Ratcliffe, 41, believes his wife is being used as a bargaining chip in a diplomatic row between Iran and the UK.He said he will know when the appeal has happened and what was said in the courtroom but the final outcome ""might come today, it might come next week"".There was a gap of about four weeks between his wife's trial and the verdict, he added.Mr Ratcliffe said his wife had felt suicidal and had started a hunger strike during her time in jail but there was ""more fight in her"" since being moved out of solitary confinement over Christmas.He told BBC Breakfast the outcome of the appeal was ""unpredictable"" as it could see her sentence quashed, reduced or increased.Speaking about his daughter, Mr Ratcliffe said: ""I have watched her grow up on Skype.""She has lost her English, and she is now pretty much fluent in Farsi - with only a few words in English.""Conversations now either have to be translated through one of her aunts and uncles or they are very physical - so playing peekaboo and watching her dancing.""Mr Ratcliffe said he was trying to get a visa so he could visit his wife and daughter.Amnesty International UK said Mrs Zaghari-Ratcliffe was a ""prisoner of conscience"" who was being held for ""peacefully exercising her right to freedom of expression and association"".Risk campaign manager Kathy Voss added: ""Though she shouldn't even find herself in this awful position, we very much hope the appeal will rule in Nazanin's favour and order her immediate release.""","**Summary:** + +Nazanin Zaghari-Ratcliffe, a British citizen, was sentenced to five years in jail in Iran for allegedly plotting to topple the government. Her husband, Richard Ratcliffe, expressed concerns about the lack of transparency surrounding the proceedings and the potential for a secret trial. He believes his wife is being used as a bargaining chip in a diplomatic row between Iran and the UK. The outcome of the appeal is unpredictable, but Amnesty International UK describes Mrs Zaghari-Ratcliffe as a ""prisoner of conscience"" due to her peaceful expression of freedom of expression and association.",frank_valid +677,"Vincent Barker, known as Vinnie, died in July 2012, five months after he had a routine eye test at Boots in Ipswich.The prosecution told Ipswich Crown Court the conduct of eye specialist Honey Rose, 35, was so far below the expected standard it was ""criminal"".Ms Rose denies a charge of gross negligence manslaughter.Read more on this story and other news from SuffolkJonathan Rees QC said the alleged failure of Ms Rose, of Newham, east London, to detect Vinnie's swollen optic discs during the routine test, and refer him on for further investigation, was ""at the heart of the prosecution case"".A build-up of fluid in his brain increased pressure in Vinnie's skull and ultimately led to his death, the court heard.""The prosecution allege that Vinnie's death was preventable and would have been prevented had the defendant, Ms Rose, done her job properly,"" he told the jury.""Given the risk of death involved, her conduct was so bad in all of the circumstances - it fell so far below the standards to be expected of a competent optometrist - that it was criminal.""The trial continues.","**Summary:** + +Vincent Barker, an eye specialist, died after an eye test at Boots in Ipswich. The prosecution alleged that the conduct of eye specialist Honey Rose was negligent and failed to detect Vinnie's swollen optic discs, leading to increased pressure in his brain and ultimately his death. The prosecution argued that Ms. Rose's conduct was below the expected standard and criminal. The trial is ongoing.",frank_valid +678,"Clive Weatherhogg set up meetings between the woman and a man he found through an adult website, and filmed them having sex.A court heard he sent a message containing a sexually explicit clip to the victim's sister on Christmas Day.Weatherhogg, 42, was also placed on the sex offenders register.He had denied the charges but was found guilty following a trial at Dundee Sheriff Court.Sheriff George Way remitted the case to the High Court in Edinburgh to be dealt with because its greater sentencing powers.Weatherhogg, formerly of Guthrie, near Forfar, was found guilty of coercing the woman to engage in sexual activity and intercourse with the man between 10 September, 2013 and 17 September the following year.He was also convicted of intentionally causing the woman's sister and father to look at sexual images and behaving in a threatening or abusive manner on 25 December, 2014.The woman told the trial she had felt ""blackmailed"" by Weatherhogg.Lady Wolffe told the Weatherhogg that she had to pass a sentence on him that ""reflected society's abhorrence"" at such conduct.The judge said that Weatherhogg, a first offender, had been assessed as posing ""a moderate risk"" of sexual re-offending.Defence counsel Jonathan Crowe said it had been ""a dramatic shock"" for Weatherhogg to be placed on remand ahead of sentencing.","**Summary:** + +Clive Weatherhogg, a 42-year-old from Guthrie, Scotland, was found guilty of coercing a woman into sexual activity and intercourse with another man. He was also convicted of intentionally causing the woman's sister and father to view sexually explicit images and behave in a threatening manner. Weatherhogg was sentenced to 18 months' imprisonment, with an additional 12 months on probation. The case was remitted to the High Court in Edinburgh for sentencing due to its greater sentencing powers. The judge expressed concern about Weatherhogg's risk of re-offending.",frank_valid +679,"Opener Stuart Thompson hit 56 while Gary Wilson (41 no) and captain William Porterfield (39) added valuable runs as Ireland made 165-5 in Greater Noida.It was not enough with Samiullah Shenwari (56) and Mohammad Shahzad (47) helping the Afghans to 171-4 with two overs to spare.The sides meet again in the second T20 at the same venue on Friday.Ireland suffered an early blow when opener Paul Stirling was dismissed for a duck and with just one run on the board.Thompson and Porterfield steadied the innings before Wilson helped the Irish to a competitive total.Shahzad and Najeeb Tarakai (27) put on an opening stand of 51 as Afghanistan cruised to their victory target.Afghan spinner Amir Hamza (2-23) was the only bowler to take more than one wicket on a day when the bat dominated.""We fell a little bit short of potentially a very big score. We could have added another 15 and gotten up to the 180 we were looking for,"" said Porterfield.""As well as we played I thought we just came up short with the ball. We didn't quite execute things as well as we would have liked.""The loss of paceman Boyd Rankin for the T20s, because of a back problem, was another setback for the Irish on Wednesday.Rankin is expected to return for the five ODIs against Afghanistan, starting on 15 March.","**Summary:** + +Ireland suffered a setback in their T20 match against Afghanistan, finishing at 165-5. Opener Stuart Thompson scored 56, while Gary Wilson and William Porterfield contributed valuable runs. Afghanistan reached a comfortable total of 171-4 with two overs remaining. + +The Irish lost their opener, Paul Stirling, for a duck, and struggled to recover. Afghanistan's spinner Amir Hamza was the only bowler to take multiple wickets. + +The loss highlights Ireland's need to improve their batting performance and execute their plans more effectively. The team will look to bounce back in the second T20 match on Friday.",frank_valid +680,"However the Spanish champions insisted they had not committed any offence.""The aim is to cover eventual interpretations that could be given to the contracts drawn up in the operation to sign Neymar,"" a club statement read.Barca paid £48.6m for Santos striker Neymar, 22, in the summer with his parents receiving £34m of the fee.Between the initial fee paid in the summer, signing-on fee, wages during his five-year deal, agents fees and this latest tax payment, Neymar will have cost the club £106.8mLast month, Sandro Rosell resigned as Barcelona president following accusations he misappropriated money.He is also being investigated but denies any wrongdoing.At the time of the move, Barcelona said they had paid 57m euros (£48.6m) for Neymar but it has been alleged that, if other contracts are taken into account, the actual cost of the player was far greater.And last week a judge in Spain ruled there was sufficient evidence against Barcelona to continue investigations into the transfer.The club added: ""The board denies the existence of any tax-related crime in relation to the fiscal obligations arising from the signing of the player.""Given the existence of a possible divergent interpretation of the exact amount of tax responsibility arising from the signing and to defend the club's reputation and good name, FC Barcelona has this morning made a complimentary tax declaration of a total of 13,550,830.56 euros [...] although we remain convinced that the original tax payment was in line with our fiscal obligations.""There has not yet been any confirmation whether the case will be dropped after Barcelona's payment.Neymar has scored seven goals in 18 league appearances for Barcelona this season, as well as netting three in seven Champions League matches.","**Summary:** + +FC Barcelona has disclosed a tax declaration of €13.55 million, claiming it has paid the full amount of tax related to Neymar's transfer. However, there are concerns that the actual cost of the player may be higher due to alleged discrepancies in contract negotiations. Investigations into the transfer are ongoing, and the outcome remains uncertain. Neymar has scored seven goals in 18 league appearances and three in seven Champions League matches for Barcelona this season.",frank_valid +681,"The bodies of David Miller, 24, and Hannah Witheridge, 23, were discovered on a beach in Koh Tao on 15 September.Metropolitan Police officers flew out last month to work with Thai police, who are holding two Burmese suspects.The UK detectives will now compile a report and ""update the families of Hannah and David,"" a spokesman said.""Detectives from the UK who are currently in Thailand reviewing the investigation into the murders of Hannah Witheridge and David Miller have completed their work, as far as possible,"" the Met Police said in a statement.""They will now be returning to the UK to compile their report and to update the families of Hannah and David on their findings.""The police team wish to thank the Thai authorities for facilitating the visit.""Zaw Lin and Win Zaw Htun, both migrant workers from Myanmar, also known as Burma, are alleged to have confessed to the killings.Thai police have denied subsequent reports that the pair, both aged 21, have since withdrawn their confessions.The two suspects are charged with conspiracy to murder, conspiracy to rape and robbery, and could face the death penalty if found guilty.However, the UK Foreign Office last month summoned the Thai charge d'affaires to express concerns about the police investigation.The concerns are understood to have been around the verification of DNA samples of the suspects and allegations of their mistreatment.The UK police visit came after Thai Prime Minister Gen Prayuth Chan-ocha met Mr Cameron at a summit in Italy and agreed that a delegation of British officers could travel to Thailand.He had previously rejected offers of assistance.Post-mortem examinations found Mr Miller, from Jersey, died from drowning and a blow to the head, while Miss Witheridge, from Great Yarmouth, died from head wounds.Thai police have said DNA found on Ms Witheridge matched samples taken from the suspects.","**Summary:** + +The UK detectives have completed their investigation into the murders of Hannah Witheridge and David Miller in Thailand and will now compile a report. The investigation involved the identification of Zaw Lin and Win Zaw Htun, two Burmese suspects, who confessed to the killings. However, the Thai authorities denied subsequent reports that they have withdrawn their confessions. Post-mortem examinations revealed that David Miller died from drowning and a head injury, while Hannah Witheridge died from head wounds. DNA evidence linked the suspects to the victims.",frank_valid +682,"Share this withEmailFacebookMessengerMessengerTwitterPinterestWhatsAppLinkedInCopy this linkBut VR can also be embedded in reality to give people more understanding of the world around them.Increasingly it is being used as a tool by journalists, teachers, healthcare workers and retailers.The BBC took a look at a few of the more unexpected uses of the technology.Surveys suggest that while 99% of people have heard of autism, only 16% really understand what it means. In the UK, more than a quarter of autistic people have been asked to leave a public place, such as a restaurant.In order to address this, the UK's National Autistic Society made a VR film this summer to show people what it was like to live with the condition.The film takes viewers on a journey with a young, autistic boy as he walks around a shopping centre. They can experience the sensory overload he experiences as he walks around.Mark Lever, chief executive of the National Autistic Society, says he hopes the film will ""help the public understand a little more about autism"".The film, along with Samsung Gear headsets, was taken on tour around UK shopping centres this summer and the charity is also putting together a pack for schools to teach their students about autism.The film is available via an app and can be viewed on YouTube.Alzheimer's Research UK also released a VR film this summer, intended to put the public in the shoes of someone with dementia.A Walk Through Dementia aimed to show how everyday tasks such as making a cup of tea can be a challenge for someone with the condition.Virtual meatballsVirtual reality is becoming a common tool for people wanting to sell something. Estate agents use it to offer customers virtual walks from potential properties while Westfield shopping centre is using VR headsets to show off the latest fashion collections.In April, furniture retailer Ikea launched an app that placed users in a fully furnished kitchen. Users could change the colours of the units and walk around the space. The app was available through Steam, using the HTC Vive.Gamers are, said Ikea's Ingrid Franov, ""not a typical Ikea customer"" but the retailer was amazed by the reaction.""In one month we had more downloads than we had expected for the whole six-months trial and people were asking for more kitchen action,"" she told delegates at the recent VR&AR World Forum in London.""And what they wanted was meatball,"" she said.Meatballs are perhaps the most famous dish in Ikea's restaurants.When meatballs were added to the kitchen, one user told the firm: ""I want you all to know that I have just spent 44 minutes throwing meatballs around a virtual kitchen and I loved every second of it.""""This is really talking to customers,"" said Ms Franov.Now the retailer is considering rolling out the VR tool in stores to help customers better envisage how a kitchen design might look.Healthcare has become one of the big adopters of VR - using it both as teaching aid and to treat phobias.Surgeon Dr Shafi Ahmed became one of the first to offer a live virtual surgery experience in April 2016 at the Royal London hospital.Some 5,000 people in 14 countries tuned in to watch the operation to remove a tumour.Now the start-up he co-founded, Medical Realities, is launching Virtual Surgeon as a product, hoping that such surgery can reduce the cost of training doctors, reach a much wider audience and ultimately ""democratise medicine"".Meanwhile, in the US, VR has been used to help soldiers deal with post-traumatic stress disorder and for arachnophobics to overcome their fear of spiders.In one study, 23 people were encouraged to approach a virtual spider and by the end of the experiment, 83% showed significant improvement in how they could tolerate the situation.In September 2015, Google launched Expeditions, a program designed to take thousands of school children around the world on a virtual trip - from the Great Barrier Reef to Mars.The kit, which comprises a Google cardboard headset and an app, has just been launched in the UK.Most pupils have enjoyed the experience although one Year 3 student told the Times Educational Supplement that they ""were a bit scared of heights so if it could just be on the ground then that would be an improvement for me"".Marcus Storm is the founder of VR start-up Evanescent Studios and he is developing a VR app that he hopes will be used in classrooms to improve language skills. The app is currently being trialled at Imperial College, with Mandarin as a pilot language.Users can watch Chinese people having conversations and visit Chinese landmarks such as the Great Wall.Mr Storm is enthusiastic about how VR can transform learning.""We see a future where kids in history lessons are going back to revolutionary France and interacting with the people there,"" he said.It is a view echoed by Nicholas Minter-Green, president of Economist Films.""It is bringing the joy to education. The biggest challenge has always been to engage and that is where VR can be a very powerful tool,"" he said.At VR&AR World Forum in London, he spoke about how Chinese firm NetDragon is testing how VR software and hardware can be used to tell if children are engaged in learning.""One idea is that headsets could tell when children are tilting their heads, indicating boredom, meaning a change of subject or teaching method is required,"" he said.Cash-strapped schools may struggle to afford the hardware or the computing power required for VR to run, and Mr Minter-Green acknowledged that there are many hurdles to overcome before virtual becomes a reality, in school at least.","**Summary:** + +Virtual reality (VR) is increasingly being used in various sectors to enhance understanding and provide new experiences. It offers a platform for exploring hypothetical scenarios, treating phobias, and educating people with disabilities. + +**Key Applications:** + +- Autism awareness through VR film showcasing the sensory experience of living with the condition. +- Virtual walks through dementia to demonstrate challenges faced by those with the condition. +- Furniture shopping experience allowing users to customize kitchen designs virtually. +- Medical training simulations for surgeons and healthcare professionals. +- Educational VR app teaching languages and exploring historical locations. + +**Benefits:** + +- Enhanced understanding and empathy for individuals with disabilities. +- Improved training and skill development. +- Reduced phobias and anxiety. +- Innovative learning experiences in various fields. + +**Challenges:** + +- Hardware and software costs may limit accessibility. +- Technical limitations and user experience challenges need improvement. +- Ethical considerations regarding data privacy and potential misuse of VR technology.",frank_valid +683,"Share this withEmailFacebookMessengerMessengerTwitterPinterestWhatsAppLinkedinCopy this linkResearchers found that four out of five children in England who ate school lunches had tried food at school that they had not tried at home.Half of parents questioned said their children had asked for foods they had eaten at school to be cooked at home.The survey, of about 1,000 parents, found the most popular vegetables were carrots, sweetcorn and peas.Aubergine, chickpeas and spinach were among the least popular.Of the parents questioned, 628 had children who ate school lunches.(% denotes proportion of parents who said their child would eat each vegetable)England's School Food Trust commissioned the research after a survey by the Mumsnet website suggested some parents gave their children packed lunches because they thought they were too fussy to eat anything else.Trust chairman, Rob Rees, said: ""Every parent knows it's a nightmare watching their child push food around the plate.""School meals can be a great way to help parents encourage their children to try new foods and to increase the variety of foods in their diet.""Mumsnet co-founder, Carrie Longton, said: ""Getting children to eat healthily is every parent's dream, but meal times at home can often be a battle ground and emotionally charged.""From Mumsnetters' experience it seems that once at school there's a desire to fit in with everyone else and even some positive peer pressure to boast about the variety of what foods you can eat.""School meals have also moved on quite a bit from when Mumsnetters were at school, with healthier options and more variety.""School meals in England now have to comply with strict nutritional guidelines.About four in 10 primary school children in England now eat school lunches, slightly more than in secondary schools.More children in Scotland eat school lunches - about 46%.The survey was conducted online between 26 February and 5th March among a panel of parents who had at least one child in school aged 4-17 years old.","**Summary:** + +A survey of over 1,000 parents in England revealed that four out of five children who ate school lunches had tried foods they hadn't eaten at home. The most popular vegetables were carrots, sweetcorn, and peas. Parents questioned suggested their children ate foods they had eaten at school to be cooked at home. The survey highlighted the challenges parents face in encouraging their children to eat healthily, particularly at home. School meals have become more varied and healthier in recent years, complying with strict nutritional guidelines. Approximately four in 10 primary school children in England eat school lunches.",frank_valid +684,"Share this withEmailFacebookMessengerMessengerTwitterPinterestWhatsAppLinkedInCopy this linkBarry Pring, 47, was killed by a speeding car as he tried to hail a taxi on the hard shoulder of a dual carriageway in Kiev in 2008.His wife, Ganna Ziuzina, had returned to a restaurant for a missing glove.The coroner at Exeter County Hall, Dr Elizabeth Earland, recorded a verdict of unlawful killing.More on the millionaire 'murdered' by his wife, and other newsShe said: ""His guard was lowered by inebriation. The car had stolen licence plates and did not brake or stop.""I am satisfied that having heard all the evidence... much of it circumstantial, nevertheless, in my view it is overwhelming.""I am satisfied beyond reasonable doubt that Barry John Pring has been unlawfully killed.""She said the case demonstrated the difficulty in investigating a case of a death abroad, adding: ""Our thoughts and condolences must go to the family who have endured years and years of distress and unhappiness.""Close friend Peter Clifford, a lawyer, told the inquest he had ""no reasonable doubt"" that Barry was murdered.Ms Ziuzina, known as Anna, was 19 years younger than her husband. She tried to claim his assets within days of his death.His family believe he was killed in a staged hit and run accident.The couple met online in 2006 and were married in 2007 following a four-day engagement.Mr Pring's mother, Irene Pring, said Ms Ziuzina claimed to be a teacher when the pair first met, but she was in fact a lap dancer and stripper.She said: ""We are sure Anna had some involvement in his death to inherit his money and property.""I was quite surprised how cold she was with Barry. She did not lift a finger, she was a lazy thing.""The inquest heard Ms Ziuzina sold her husband's Range Rover, contents from his flat and moved funds from his bank account.The hearing was also told she was ""entitled to the first £200,000 of his estate"" and that computer records revealed ""she was having an affair with a Ukrainian man"".Greater Devon coroner Dr Elizabeth Earland said ""strenuous attempts"" had been made to get her to attend the inquest, but without success.In a statement, Ms Ziuzina said she had made ""three separate statements to Ukrainian police"" and did not believe she could ""add anything further"".Det Con Jonathan Watts, from Devon and Cornwall Police, said Mr Pring was hit by a car with no lights, speeding at 75mph.He also said witnesses at the scene in Kiev described the killing ""as a deliberate act"".The Ukrainian police closed an inquiry into his death, but relaunched it in 2011 as a murder inquiry. The case is still active ""but not actively pursued"".","**Summary:** + +Barry Pring, a millionaire businessman, was killed in a car accident while attempting to hail a taxi in Kiev. The coroner ruled his death as unlawful killing due to inebriation and a lack of braking or stopping by the car. The couple had met online and were married in 2007. Ms. Ziuzina attempted to claim Barry's assets shortly after his death, leading to suspicions of a staged hit-and-run accident. Investigations revealed discrepancies in Ms. Ziuzina's statements to police and inconsistencies in the Ukrainian police investigation. The case remains open but is not actively pursued.",frank_valid +685,"The ""black box"" of the Su-24 jet was officially opened in Moscow on Friday in front of journalists and diplomats.Nikolai Primak, head of the Russian investigation, said flight information appeared to be missing.Data from the box could help resolve the dispute over the jet's location when it was hit.An analysis is expected to be released next week.The downing of the jet plunged relations between Russia and Turkey into crisis, with Moscow imposing sanctions in response.Turkey insists that the jet, from the Russian air contingent deployed in Syria in support of President Bashar al-Assad, ignored warnings to leave its airspace.Russia says it was shot down within Syrian airspace and President Vladimir Putin vented his anger at Turkey's government again on Thursday, accusing it of subservience to the US and of ""creeping Islamisation"".What we know about how the Su-24 was downedHow Russia's sanctions could hit TurkeyThe war of words as it eruptedThe two countries are heavily involved in Syria but take radically different positions despite both being ostensibly opposed to the Islamic State (IS) militant group.The Su-24 was shot down by F-16 fighters on 24 November.Both crew members ejected but the pilot was killed, apparently by militants on the ground while the navigator was rescued.A Russian marine sent to rescue the crew was also killed and a helicopter destroyed on the ground.Russia has demanded an apology from Turkey and in the meantime has imposed sanctions including a ban on package holidays, which could cost Turkey billions of dollars.","**Summary:** + +The Su-24 jet was downed over Syria on November 24th, sparking a crisis between Russia and Turkey. Investigations revealed that flight information was missing from the black box of the jet, potentially hindering resolution of the dispute over its location. + +The downing resulted from a collision with F-16 fighters, with both crew members ejected and one killed. A Russian marine and a helicopter were also lost. + +Russia imposed sanctions against Turkey, including a ban on package holidays, estimated to cost billions of dollars. The crisis highlights tensions between Russia and Turkey, involved in Syria and opposed to the Islamic State.",frank_valid +686,"The Scots have won all five qualifiers to date and host Iceland at Falkirk Stadium on Friday knowing victory would all but secure their place.But Evans is desperate not to miss out again after play-off losses for Euro 2013 and last year's World Cup.""Now that we're in this position, it would be devastating,"" she said.""We've been so close and fallen at the last hurdle twice now trying to get to major competitions.""It would be more heartbreak than humiliation.""Iceland, ranked one place above the Scots at number 20 in the world, are also unbeaten after four wins from four, with the outcome of Friday's contest and the return fixture in Reykjavik on 20 September likely to decide who tops the group.""Obviously reaching the finals is everyone's aim,"" said 24-year-old Bayern Munich forward Evans. ""It's been my aim since I got into the squad, and [veteran goalkeeper] Gemma Fay has been aiming for it for 15 years.""I think it's going to be emotional if we do get there, although we're taking it step by step, trying not to think too far ahead.""With the best six of the eight group runners-up also qualifying automatically, Scotland are in pole position to reach next summer's finals in the Netherlands without the need for a play-off.""Iceland are top seeds in the group,"" Evans noted. ""They're a really good side and we've always had tough games against them.""But we know we've got a really good chance to beat them.""It would be fantastic to have a big crowd at Falkirk. Having the fans behind us makes a huge difference.""Evans is one of 12 players in the current 20-strong squad who play outside Scotland, with five at English clubs, four in Sweden and two at Seattle Reign in the United States National Women's Soccer League, including newly-crowned BBC Women's Footballer of the Year Kim Little.Perth-born Evans recently celebrated winning the women's Bundesliga in her first season at Bayern, rubbing shoulders with the likes of Franck Ribery and Arjen Robben as they joined the victorious men's squad for a rapturous reception on the balcony at Munich's New Town Hall.""It was mind-blowing, completely mind-blowing,"" she recalled. ""There were thousands of people cheering when we came out.""We had a party with the men's team on the Saturday night, having been in their stadium on the Saturday just to get congratulated.""I actually walked out with Franck Ribery at the Town Hall, but, in the photos, Arjen Robben is in the background. I don't know them very well, but they were all really chatty, really good with us.""Evans, who won four Scottish Women's Premier League titles and six domestic cups with Glasgow City before moving to Germany with Turbine Potsdam, believes the benefits of having more players in the world's top leagues benefits the national team as they close in on a first major finals.""Germany has been at the top of women's football for a long time now - it has really developed over there,"" she added.""The league is good, arguably one of the best in the world for competitiveness, and we have a hard game every week.""Even within the Bayern set-up, there is such good competition. Just being able to train with those players every day makes you better. I'm really privileged.""The league in Scotland is improving, but the girls playing abroad bring something different.""It is a different culture, a new way of playing, and that adds to the national team.""","**Summary:** + +The Scots have secured their place in the next UEFA Women's Champions League finals after winning all five qualifiers. They will face Iceland in Falkirk Stadium on Friday, with the outcome determining the group's top seed. Scotland have a strong squad with international experience and a winning mentality, while Iceland are a top seed with a formidable lineup. The match promises to be a thrilling contest, with the potential for a big crowd at Falkirk.",frank_valid +687,"Share this withEmailFacebookMessengerMessengerTwitterPinterestWhatsAppLinkedInCopy this linkA review for the Commission on Local Tax Reform said there was no ""magic bullet"" to cure defects in the system.It said the council tax had built-in problems ""from day one"" but a failure to modify it had stored up more difficulties for policy makers.The commission, set up by the Scottish government and council body Cosla, will report back later this year.Prof Kenneth Gibb, from the University of Glasgow, was asked to review different systems of local taxation across the world.He found that a tax on property was used by almost all OECD countries and was seen by academics as a ""good tax"" because it was stable, difficult to avoid and could have a desirable impact on housing markets.But it also generated confusion with taxpayers unclear whether it was a tax on wealth or a charge for services such as refuse collection.Some felt it was unfair because it was not linked to current income.Prof Gibb noted that a local income tax, used by many countries, was generally perceived as fairer.But he found such a system created difficulties for local authorities because it meant their income fluctuated. There was also little opportunity to vary tax rates to reflect local priorities.He said: ""It is clear there is no magic bullet.""Past experience from the UK and across the world shows that reform is always going to be difficult and will inevitably be bound up with the previous experiences and traumas of past reform.""So whilst the current council tax has many deficiencies, change and reform is a major undertaking.""The commission now intends to hold a public consultation across Scotland before publishing its report in the autumn.A Scottish government spokesman said ministers consider the current council tax system ""as a whole to be unfair"".He added: ""That is why, along with our local government partners, we have established the cross-party Commission on Local Tax Reform to examine fairer alternatives.""The Scottish government awaits the commission's report, which is due in the Autumn.""","**Summary:** + +The passage discusses the challenges and potential reforms of the council tax system in Scotland. + +**Key Points:** + +- The review by Prof. Kenneth Gibb found that the current council tax system has inherent problems, including confusion and unfairness. + + +- A property tax is widely used and seen as a ""good tax"" due to its stability and potential to impact housing markets. + + +- A local income tax is perceived as fairer but presents challenges for local authorities with fluctuating income. + + +- There is no ""magic bullet"" to solve the complexities of local taxation. + + +- The Scottish government is establishing a public consultation to examine fairer alternatives.",frank_valid +688,"It follows suggestions third-party software had been used to steal intimate photos of celebrities - posted online last month - from iCloud.The action should stop the tool from being able to infiltrate Apple's internet storage service if the safety measure is implemented.However, the security facility remains an opt-in choice.One expert suggested that Apple should instead make it the default option.The process works by introducing an extra step after an account holder has typed their username and password into a device they have not used before.They are also required to enter a four-digit code that is either texted to a trusted mobile phone number or sent via Apple's Find My iPhone app.If the person does not enter the code, they are refused access to iCloud and are blocked from making an iTunes, iBooks, or App Store purchase.They can, however, use a 14-character recovery key to regain access to the account in the event their trusted device is lost or stolen. They are told to keep this in a safe place to avoid being locked out.While Apple had offered the two-step verification system in the past, until now it had not come into play when device owners used the firm's back-up service.That meant that even if people had switched on the two-step feature to prevent cyber-thieves logging into their accounts with a stolen or guessed password, the attackers could still download a complete back-up of their data by using Elcomsoft's Phone Password Breaker.Several hackers' forums contain discussions about using of pirated copies of Elcomsoft's ""forensic"" software, which is marketed as a tool for law enforcement agencies to access iCloud content without needing to be in possession of a suspect's iPhone or iPad.ElmcomSoft's Moscow-based owner told the BBC earlier this month that he believed his software had been used in the recent hacks, as it was ""the only one able to do that"".He has now acknowledged that Apple's changes guard against the technique he had used.""I think that implementation is secure, and so there is no workaround,"" Vladimir Katalov told the BBC, adding that his program could no longer even get a list of devices and back-ups linked to a user's account.""The other security improvement, which I like, is that now the owner of the Apple account gets a notification by email immediately when a back-up starts downloading - whether or not two-factor authentication is enabled.""However, he added that he still had concerns about Apple's security system.""The recovery key is hard to remember. And as far as you are not going to use it frequently - it is not needed at all while you have the trusted device handy - there is a good chance that you lose it,"" he said.""And if you lose your device too, there will be no way to get your data back.""Secondly, the recovery key might be stolen. And someone who managed to get your Apple ID password and your security key could make a lot of trouble for you, not just downloading your selfies.""But another security expert downplayed the risk of lost recovery keys, and said that Apple should do more than just recommend people switch on the two-factor test.""We've seen so much in recent times that single-step verification - ie passwords - is vulnerable, we're at the stage that two-factor authentication should be the default,"" said Prof Alan Woodward, from the University of Surrey.""It's a case of turn it on by default, and let people turn it off if they really don't want it.""And that applies to not just Apple, but companies like Microsoft and Google too.""Apple has told the Wall Street Journal that it ""plans to more aggressively encourage people"" to turn two-factor authentication on and use stronger passwords.""When I step back from this terrible scenario that happened and say what more could we have done, I think about the awareness piece,"" chief executive Tim Cook told the newspaper.""I think we have a responsibility to ratchet that up. That's not really an engineering thing.""","**Summary:** + +Apple has implemented new security measures to prevent the use of third-party software to steal intimate photos of celebrities from iCloud. The new measures include requiring an extra step after an account holder has typed their username and password into a device they have not used before. This step involves entering a four-digit code sent to a trusted mobile phone number or received through Apple's Find My iPhone app. + +The changes aim to enhance security by making it more difficult for attackers to access iCloud data without authorization. The recovery key, which allows users to regain access to their account in the event of device loss or theft, also has additional security concerns. + +Industry experts recommend implementing two-factor authentication as the default security measure to strengthen account protection. Apple has pledged to increase user awareness about the importance of security measures and encourage users to enable two-factor authentication on their accounts.",frank_valid +689,"UKIP, which won May's election, spent £2,956,737, while the Tories' campaign expenditure was £2,980,815,The Lib Dems spent £1,580,575 and lost all but one of their MEPs - Labour, which came second, spent £1,027,339.The figures cover the campaign period from 23 January to polling day, 22 May.UKIP's campaign spending works out at 68p for each of their 4,376,635 votes. For Labour it is 26p per vote, the Conservatives 79p and the Lib Dems, who lost 11 of their 12 MEPs, £1.45. The Green Party, which came fourth, spent £534,249 on its campaign - 43p for each of its 1,255,573 votes.Including the SNP's £267,372, the six highest-spending parties spent a total of £9,347,087 on campaigning, the Electoral Commission said.All but Labour spent more than they did during the 2009 European election campaign.","**Summary:** + +The UKIP, Tories, and Lib Dems all spent significant amounts of money on their respective election campaigns. UKIP spent £2,956,737, the Tories £2,980,815, and the Lib Dems £1,580,575. Labour lost all but one of their MEPs, spending £1,027,339. The Green Party spent £534,249. The six highest-spending parties spent a total of £9,347,087 on campaigning. Compared to the 2009 European election campaign, all but Labour spent more than they did in that election.",frank_valid +690,"Centre-back Anderson, 27, has cancelled his Barrow contract by mutual consent to join their National League rivals.The ex-Aldershot and Exeter player, who has also played in Italy, could feature against his old club on 18 February.Striker Keating, 21, was recommended to Gulls boss Kevin Nicholson by ex-Port Vale manager Micky Adams.He has previously had spells with Sligo Rovers, Galway United and Finn Harps, with his move subject to international clearance.""Myles hasn't played a huge amount of games for a 27-year-old, but he is the stature, the voice, and is the leader-type I've been after."" Nicholson told BBC Radio Devon.""Ruairi is young, a little bit raw, but incredibly hungry to show what he's about.""The Gulls are currently four points above the relegation zone, and have won only one of their last six games.Find all the latest football transfers on our dedicated page.","**Summary:** + +Centre-back Anderson has cancelled his contract with Barrow to join their rivals. Striker Keating, recommended by ex-Port Vale manager Micky Adams, has also joined the club. At 21, Keating has previously played for several other clubs, and his move is subject to international clearance. The Gulls are currently four points above the relegation zone and have only won one of their last six games.",frank_valid +691,"The 10-year-old Irish-bred horse collapsed after narrowly beating Thistlecrack to win the Cotswold Chase at Cheltenham's Festival Trials Day.He was treated by veterinary staff before being pronounced dead.The British Horseracing Authority confirmed the horse suffered from a ""severe pulmonary haemorrhage"".Tony Welsh, acting chief veterinary officer for the BHA, said: ""Episodes such as this are rare, and can occur in horses which have no underlying health issues, and amongst all disciplines of sport horses.""In spite of the rarity of these incidents, as a sport we are determined to do more to understand what causes these symptoms, and whether more can be done to prevent it.""In Saturday's race, King George winner Thistlecrack caught Many Clouds close to the finish but the Trevor Hemmings-owned gelding, ridden by Leighton Aspell, fought back to win.Many Clouds had shown symptoms of post-race ataxia in the past, which had seen him over-heat and ""wobble"" on his feet, but the horse had never collapsed before, and had shown no symptoms of post-race ataxia on Saturday.Many Clouds had previously won the Gold Cup trial in 2015 and the Hennessy Gold Cup in 2014.Trainer Oliver Sherwood described him as the ""horse of a lifetime"".BBC horse racing correspondent Cornelius LysaghtThe crucial words here are ""no significant underlying health issues"".On more than one occasion, notably after his Grand National success, Many Clouds received treatment for a tendency to 'overheat', but he soon recovered, and his welfare was closely monitored by the authorities as a result.With that fact in mind, questions have been raised as to whether that condition was linked to his death, but this report concludes he was the victim of a haemorrhage rarely seen on the racetrack.","**Summary:** + +A 10-year-old Irish-bred horse, Many Clouds, collapsed and died after winning the Cotswold Chase at Cheltenham's Festival Trials Day. The horse was found to have suffered from a severe pulmonary haemorrhage, a rare but potentially fatal condition. Despite the rarity of such incidents, the BHA expressed commitment to understanding the underlying causes of the symptoms and preventing future occurrences. Many Clouds had previously won major races and had shown symptoms of post-race ataxia in the past, but this was the first instance of a horse collapsing during a race.",frank_valid +692,"Presiding officer Tricia Marwick shed tears after veteran Labour MSP Duncan McNeil bid farewell to the parliament.And she was again visibly emotional after Mr Salmond told the chamber: ""It's goodbye from me... for now"".Ms Marwick, Mr Salmond and Mr McNeil are among those standing down as MSPs ahead of the election on 5 May.Mr Salmond, who served as first minister between 2007 and 2014, used his valedictory address to repeat a belief he expressed in his very first speech in the parliament that Scotland was ""not divided, but diverse"".He said both the country and parliament were on a journey, and added: ""Yes we are a country of different views, but we are not divided. There is in fact a broad consensus on the need for this parliament to assume greater responsibility for the governance of Scotland.""And we are definitely stronger - so much stronger - as a result of that"".He welcomed the transfer of powers to Holyrood under the Scotland Bill, but again insisted the bill did not fulfil the pledges which he said had been made by unionist politicians in the last days of the referendum campaign.There were lighters moments as Mr Salmond, who was speaking before the Chancellor delivered his UK budget, joked that he was aware that he faced competition from a ""major attraction down south today"".He then added: ""However, on balance, I feel that the champion chase at Cheltenham racecourse will not be overshadowed by my remarks.""And the former SNP leader joked that he wished everyone standing in the forthcoming election good luck, ""albeit with varying degrees of enthusiasm"".He concluded his address by saying: ""Let me leave you with these final thoughts - there is no greater honour in public life than to be a member of this parliament.""There is no greater task than to mould the public purpose of Scotland. There is no greater cause than to serve the people of this country.""And so with that it is goodbye from me... for now"".Ms Marwick thanked Mr Salmond for his contribution both as an MSP and as first minister, and added that he had ""served the parliament and Scotland with distinction"".The presiding officer had earlier been moved to tears by a powerful final speech by Scottish Labour backbencher Duncan McNeil, who is stepping down as an MSP after serving in the parliament since it was established in 1999.Mr McNeil used his address to warn that Holyrood had things to learn from Westminster, particularly with regard to the committee system.He said: ""It will be this parliament's responsibility to ensure there is accountability, there is scrutiny and even opposition when that is necessary.""We must ensure we are capable of meeting that challenge, or we will face the consequences.""He recalled how former Labour MP Robin Cook came to Holyrood to look at the lessons that could be learned when it came to reforming Westminster.But Mr McNeil said: ""It saddens me to say we now have to do a bit of learning from them and how they run their business.""Former Scottish Conservative MSP Annabel Goldie is also bowing out of Holyrood.In her speech, she joked she would miss her dealings with Finance Secretary John Swinney, especially ""his huge outbursts of faux indignation"".","**Summary:** + +The passage highlights the farewell speeches of key figures in the Scottish Parliament ahead of the May 5th election. + +**Key Points:** + +- MSPs Tricia Marwick and Duncan McNeil are stepping down. +- First Minister Nicola Sturgeon expressed gratitude for their service. +- Mr. Salmond emphasized Scotland's diversity and the strength of the country as a result of it. +- Mr. McNeil highlighted the need for accountability and scrutiny in Holyrood. +- Annabel Goldie also announced her departure from the Parliament.",frank_valid +693,"The star will play Mrs Potts, the housekeeper magically transformed into a teapot whom Dame Angela Lansbury voiced in the 1991 animated version of the film.Fellow Oscar-winner Kevin Kline has also signed on to play Maurice, the father of the 'Beauty' character Belle.The film will be released in US cinemas on 17 March 2017.It was announced in January that Harry Potter star Emma Watson had been cast as Belle.It was subsequently confirmed that Downton Abbey's Dan Stevens will play the Beast and that Luke Evans will co-star as the villainous Gaston.Josh Gad, who voiced Olaf the snowman in Disney's animated hit Frozen, is also on board as Gaston's sidekick LeFou.Bill Condon, director of Dreamgirls and the last two Twilight films, will direct the movie, which begins filming at Shepperton Studios in May.","**Summary:** + +A live-action adaptation of the beloved animated film ""Beauty and the Beast"" is in development. Emma Watson will portray Belle, while Dan Stevens and Luke Evans will co-star as the Beast and Gaston, respectively. Josh Gad joins as Gaston's sidekick, LeFou. Bill Condon will direct the film, which is scheduled for release in US cinemas on 17 March 2017.",frank_valid +694,"The Crown Prosecution Service (CPS) will reveal its intentions at a meeting with victims' relatives at 11:00 BST.Ninety-six football fans were fatally injured in the 1989 stadium disaster.Margaret Aspinall, whose 18-year-old son died, said: ""Hopefully this is the journey to the end, completely, of Hillsborough.""Last year, new inquests into the disaster in Sheffield concluded the fans had been unlawfully killed.In January, files of evidence relating to 23 suspects were referred to the CPS to decide whether charges should be brought.Of these, 15 relate to the Operation Resolve investigation into the causes of the disaster, which unfolded at the start of an FA Cup semi-final between Liverpool and Nottingham Forest on 15 April 1989.The other eight relate to an Independent Police Complaints Commission probe into the conduct of both South Yorkshire Police and West Midlands Police in the days and weeks afterwards.Relatives have been invited to a private meeting in Warrington, where they will be informed of the decisions by Sue Hemming, head of the special crime and counter-terrorism division at the CPS.Mrs Aspinall, chairwoman of the Hillsborough Family Support Group, said waiting for the decisions had been ""a long, long struggle for everybody"".She added: ""We've got to wait with anticipation to see what happens.""It is going to be a day of mixed emotions for the families and we have had so many of them.""Whatever happens, I still think it will be a long road, but the families are determined to never give up.""All we want is accountability, nothing more and nothing less.""","**Summary:** + +The Crown Prosecution Service (CPS) will hold a meeting with victims' relatives to discuss the findings of investigations into the Hillsborough stadium disaster. The meeting will address the deaths of 96 football fans in the 1989 disaster. + +The CPS will provide updates on the Operation Resolve investigation and the Independent Police Complaints Commission inquiry. Relatives will be informed of the decisions regarding charges against 23 suspects. + +The meeting will be held in Warrington and attended by Sue Hemming, head of the CPS special crime and counter-terrorism division. + +The families are determined to achieve accountability and a resolution to the tragedy.",frank_valid +695,"Chelmsford Prison told residents there had recently been ""numerous incidents"" of packages being hurled over the wall.One former inmate said the jail was ""notorious"" for being ""flooded"" with mobile phones and synthetic cannabis.The Ministry of Justice said staff worked ""extremely hard"" to stop contraband from getting into prisons.""However more must be done, which is why the Justice Secretary has asked us to look at how we can ensure prisons have the tools in place to tackle this kind of problem,"" the spokeswoman added.Follow updates on this story and other news from EssexA woman who lives near the prison, who did not want to be named, said she had witnessed packages being thrown over the wall ""four times in two weeks.""""It's getting quite bad at the minute. The prison wants us to come to an evening to talk about what to do if anything does get thrown over,"" she said.""I don't feel frightened, but obviously it's not nice - I always lock the doors and everything.""The former inmate claimed drones were used to fly contraband goods ""straight up to prison windows"", but the Ministry of Justice said there was no evidence of drones coming into the Chelmsford site.The spokeswoman said laws had been introduced which mean people who smuggle packages over prison walls could be jailed for up to two years.","**Summary:** + +The passage discusses recent incidents of packages being thrown over the wall at Chelmsford Prison. The Ministry of Justice acknowledges the challenges posed by this issue and has asked for assistance in finding effective solutions. + +- There have been multiple instances of packages being thrown over the wall in recent weeks. + + +- The prison is said to be ""notorious"" for its susceptibility to contraband. + + +- The Justice Secretary has emphasized the need for measures to prevent packages from entering prisons. + + +- The prison is considering holding an evening meeting to discuss measures to address this problem. + + +- Laws have been implemented to penalize individuals caught smuggling packages over prison walls.",frank_valid +696,"Sylvia Blackburn, 72, suffered serious head injuries outside Bedford Road Lower School, Kempston, last December.Brian Wright, 55, of Kempston, told Luton Crown Court he had been blinded by the setting sun.He accepted he had struck Mrs Blackburn but denies causing serious injury by dangerous driving.Mrs Blackburn is now being treated in residential care.Judge Michael Kay QC paused the case for five minutes so Mr Wright could compose himself after he told the court how he had turned his victim's ""world upside down"".Mr Wright said: ""I understand Sylvia was a much-loved lollipop lady, who was loved by the children.""I am truly sorry for what I have done to her and her family.""Mr Wright's VW Golf failed to stop for a red light, the jury heard.The married mother-of-three, a lollipop lady for 20 years, had been on duty in Bedford Road as pupils left school.When the traffic lights turned red, Mrs Blackburn, who was wearing appropriate clothing, stepped out to escort a woman and her six-year-old daughter across the road.Prosecutor Sally Mealing-McLeod said traffic in the other direction had stopped, but the defendant did not, and hit her.Mr Wright, of The Dell, said he could not remember if the traffic lights were red or green.""I was totally blinded by the sun,"" he said. ""I just heard a bump. I was in total shock.""Since that day I have thought of nothing else other than Sylvia Blackburn and her family and the position I have put them in.""The court heard the sun was 10 minutes from setting and could have been shining into Mr Wright's eyes.The trial continues.","**Summary:** + +A 55-year-old man, Brian Wright, has pleaded guilty to causing serious injury by dangerous driving after hitting and injuring a 72-year-old woman outside Bedford Road Lower School, Kempston. Wright claimed he was blinded by the setting sun and denied causing serious injury. The victim, a lollipop lady, sustained head injuries as a result of the incident. The trial continues.",frank_valid +697,"Media playback is not supported on this deviceMuir told BBC Scotland her veterinary medicine studies will mean she will not be with the Scotland team at next year's event on Australia's Gold Coast.The 24-year-old finished fourth and sixth in the 1500m and 5,000m at the World Athletics Championships.""My exams aren't until May so Commonwealths being in April, it's just not going to work out unfortunately,"" said the middle distance runner.""I go back to university next week. I've got a week off then back to my studies to complete my final year.Media playback is not supported on this device""I love running for Scotland whenever I can and the Commonwealths are one of the few opportunities you can do it so, yeah, I'm gutted I'm going to be missing it.""But you have to think about getting my degree and that was really important to me. I'm sure the team's going to do so, so well. They're going to do great.""I think I've got at least two, even three more Olympics in me. What events? I don't know. Certainly, so much scope for the future.""However, Muir says the World Indoor Championships in March are ""potentially a target"".""These next few months are going to be very full on with my studies,"" she explained.""I feel like I'm in reasonable shape. I'd like to run in Birmingham.""Hellen Obiri upset defending world champion Almaz Ayana to win 5,000m gold in London, with Sifan Hassan third.Muir's time of 14 minutes 52.07 seconds was her new outdoor personal best.""I'm really happy,"" she said after Sunday's race.""It was really tough competition out there. I'm delighted with that. I'm really, really pleased with how I ran.""My fifth race in 10 days - it's a lot of running and to still come away with that I think there's a lot of potential for the future.""","**Summary:** + +Media playback is not supported on the device, and Muir will miss the Commonwealth Games due to her upcoming exams. She is focused on her degree and the upcoming World Indoor Championships in March. Muir is happy with her recent performance and is optimistic about her future in running.",frank_valid +698,"Trevor Deely, 22, was last seen walking home from a Christmas party in December 2000.A search of a site in Chapelizod in Dublin started early on Saturday morning, Irish national broadcaster, RTÉ reports.The area is three acres of Woodlands beside the R112 which runs down to the River Liffey.Gardaí said the search will involve excavations and is expected to take a number of weeks.Earlier this year a team of six detectives began conducting a complete review of Mr Deely's disappearance.CCTV footage from the night he went missing was enhanced using specialist technology.It shows Mr Deely talking to a man dressed in black outside the Bank of Ireland on Baggot Street, where he worked.It is understood he was returning to get an umbrella after the party.Detectives released the footage in April and appealed for the man to come forward.They believe he was the same man captured on CCTV following Mr Deely, who was from County Kildare in the Republic of Ireland, a short time later on Haddington Road.On Saturday gardaí said the man seen in the CCTV has not yet been identified and they renewed their appeal for him to come forward.","**Summary:** + +A search for Trevor Deely, 22, who was last seen walking home from a Christmas party in December 2000, is underway in Chapelizod, Dublin. The search involves excavations and is expected to take several weeks. CCTV footage captured a man in black outside the Bank of Ireland on Baggot Street, who is believed to be the same man seen in CCTV following Trevor Deely. The man has not yet been identified.",frank_valid +699,"Media playback is not supported on this deviceDel Potro secured a 3-6 6-3 7-6 (7-2) 6-3 victory over the Swiss player.The Argentine is 165th in the rankings after missing more than two years because of injury problems.Del Potro, who is in the same half of the draw as Britain's Andy Murray, will next play either France's 32nd seed Lucas Pouille or American Donald Young.I am pulling for Del Potro and every player in the locker room is. No player deserves what he has had in the last three or four years.Former US Open champion Del Potro, 27, reached the Wimbledon semi-finals in 2013 but the former world number four is playing in his first Grand Slam since the Australian Open in 2014 after having three wrist operations.He struggled early on as Wawrinka, 31, claimed an early break before comfortably taking the opening set, but Del Potro fought back well to take the second.Both players broke serve twice in the opening four games of a thrilling third set, which Del Potro won in a tie-break, before taking the fourth set to wrap up victory.""It feels amazing,"" Del Potro told BBC Sport. ""I beat one of the guys who is playing great tennis this season and I couldn't have expected this before today.""I enjoyed the crowd, they were incredible and I'm very happy.""It is my second or third career now after all the injuries. I was sad for the last two years and now I am enjoying playing tennis again. I feel alive.""Media playback is not supported on this deviceAustralia's Nick Kyrgios is also in the same half of the draw as Murray and remains on course to meet the world number two in the last 16.The number 15 seed came from two sets to one down to beat Germany's Dustin Brown 6-7 (3-7) 6-1 2-6 6-4 6-4 in a thrilling, rain-affected second-round match on Court Two.The pair had only played three points before a rain delay of more than three hours with the German, ranked 85th in the world, then clinching the first set on a tie-break.Kyrgios swept through the second set in just 15 minutes but Brown regained the advantage by taking the third.However, the Australian then won the fourth to move level and, after another rain delay, clinched the fifth set to reach round three.Spanish 22nd seed Feliciano Lopez will play Kyrgios in the third round, with the winner of that tie then playing either Murray or Australian John Millman in the last 16.Lopez fought back from two sets behind to defeat Italian Fabio Fognini 3-6 6-7 6-3 6-3 6-3.Elsewhere, there were routine victories for 10th seed Tomas Berdych and 12th seed Jo-Wilfried Tsonga.Berdych beat Germany's Benjamin Becker 6-4 6-1 6-2, while Tsonga triumphed 6-1 6-4 6-3 over Juan Monaco of Argentina.You can now add tennis alerts in the BBC Sport app - simply head to the menu and My Alerts section","**Summary:** + +The passage highlights Del Potro's impressive victory at Wimbledon, where he defeated the Swiss player in a thrilling match. Despite missing two years due to injury, he showed resilience and fought back to win in a tie-break. Del Potro will next play Lucas Pouille or Donald Young in the next round. + +Australia's Nick Kyrgios is also in the same half of the draw and is scheduled to face the world number two in the next round. + +Other notable results include Feliciano Lopez's impressive comeback victory over Fabio Fognini, and victories for Berdych and Tsonga.",frank_valid +700,"Tunisia had faced expulsion from the 2017 Africa Cup of Nations until apologising to Caf for complaints it lodged against the organisation during this year's Nations Cup.Morocco, meanwhile, were only able to enter the 2017 Nations Cup qualifying draw after the Court of Arbitration for Sport (Cas) overturned a ban on its participation.We are preparing for a future full of good things for both Africa and Morocco""We are preparing for a future full of good things for both Africa and Morocco,"" said Moroccan FA chief Fouzi Lekjaa.""We are back after a little break of a few months, but it has not had a big impact. The impact was minimal and we were, along with our Caf colleagues, able to make it pass.""Morocco were punished in February after being replaced as 2015 Nations Cup hosts last November, just two months before the competition began.The North Africans refused to stage the tournament in January 2015, citing fears over importing the Ebola virus, and asked for a postponement of either six or twelve months instead.Earlier this month, Cas overturned Caf's ruling and reduced a fine imposed on Morocco's FA from $1m (£675,000) to $50,000 (£34,000).Equatorial Guinea stepped in to stage the 2015 finals, despite having just 64 days to prepare.The host nation was also at the centre of the incident that led to Tunisia's row with Caf, which the local federation (FTF) says is now over.""I am convinced that the page has been turned and that there will no longer by any problems,"" FTF vice-president Maher Snoussi told BBC Sport.Seeking their first Nations Cup triumph since 2004, the Tunisians were leading 1-0 in the 90th minute of their quarter-final against the hosts when they were awarded a highly contentious penalty.The spot-kick was converted and Equatorial Guinea went on to win 2-1 in extra-time, as the Tunisian players and bench largely lost their heads as tempers flared.The Tunisians wrote a furious letter to Caf in response, which prompted African football's ruling body to demand an apology by 31 March 2015 or face disqualification from the next Nations Cup.Contrary to media reports, the Tunisia Football Federation insists it never accused Caf nor Mauritian referee Rajindraparsad Seechurn of corruption.""We never spoke of corruption because we had no evidence,"" said Snoussi.""But we were strongly convinced that the referee sought out an unjustifiable penalty, and that perhaps he was influenced by the atmosphere inside the stadium.""""But we never accused either him or any Caf member of corruption. ""We simply said the referee was very badly chosen and we contested that a 45-year-old, coming towards the end of his international career, should have been selected.""In our famous letter, we said that the commission in charge of appointing referees had to assume responsibility for appointing a referee incapable of handling the match.""Tunisia's 2017 participation seemed in doubt until a meeting with Caf president Issa Hayatou and others in Senegal in mid-March led to a rapprochement.""Luckily, with the strong pressure of Issa Hayatou, with whom I had a meeting in Dakar where we discussed our difference, we've managed to turn the page,"" said Snoussi.""We are very happy to be playing the (2017) Nations Cup and I feel this difference has been now completely ironed out.""Following last week's draw in Cairo, Tunisia will face Togo, Liberia and Djibouti in Group A while Morocco will Cape Verde, Libya and Sao Tome in Group F.Should the Tunisians reach the 2017 finals in Gabon, they will reach their thirteenth straight Nations Cup - which would be a record.","**Summary:** + +The passage discusses the recent controversy surrounding the participation of Morocco in the 2017 Africa Cup of Nations. After being expelled from the tournament, Morocco faced a ban and a fine, but the Court of Arbitration for Sport (Cas) overturned the ban and reduced the fine. Equatorial Guinea stepped in to stage the tournament, and Tunisia were awarded a contentious penalty that they lost in extra time. Tunisia's participation was in doubt until a meeting with Caf president Issa Hayatou led to a rapprochement. Tunisia will face Togo, Liberia, and Djibouti in Group A, while Morocco will compete in Group F.",frank_valid +701,"It says something for the way the team have fallen from past greatness that the result they are talking about is the fourth row of the grid - or the third if things go especially well - and some decent points.This, from a team that has won 182 grands prix, at a win rate of 23.18%, 12 drivers' world championships, and eight constructors' titles. And which still, despite its dire current results, has two world champions in the cockpit - one of them, Fernando Alonso, arguably the best on the grid.Listen: Dennis on Alonso, loyalty & mentalityThe slump started in 2013, when McLaren lost its way on chassis design, but still had the best engine.Now, the team seem to have got their mojo back with the car but the problems lie with the Honda power-unit.This is a far cry from the previous era of one of the most famous partnerships in F1 - it is with Honda that McLaren achieved their greatest successes of an illustrious history.In 1988, they swept a season like no-one has since, even Mercedes. With the two best drivers in the world in their cars, Ayrton Senna and Alain Prost, they won 15 of the 16 races.They dominated the next four years, before spending several years in the doldrums - a dip at times as bad as the latest one - before more resounding success, with Mika Hakkinen and Mercedes engines in 1998-99.Amazingly, the team's last constructors' title was in the first of those two years of victories with the 'flying Finn'.They should have won it again, in 2007, when Alonso and Lewis Hamilton were team-mates and finished agonisingly tied in the championship, a single point behind the winner, Kimi Raikkonen of Ferrari.But although the team scored more points than any other, McLaren were kicked out of the constructors' championship that year - and fined $100m - after being found guilty of benefitting from their illegal possession of reams of Ferrari technical information.There was another scandal two years later - this time dubbed 'lie-gate' - after Hamilton and sporting director Dave Ryan were found to have misled the stewards at the Australian Grand Prix. This led to a humiliating public apology from Hamilton, and the sack for Ryan.Until 2012, when Hamilton and team-mate Jenson Button won seven races between them, the victories kept coming, but other than Hamilton's in 2008, the titles dried up - and now the wins have, too.In many ways, their current predicament is nothing surprising. McLaren's F1 history has, like those of many long-term participants, been a cycle of triumph and decline.Their first decade, following the team's establishment by the New Zealand F1 driver Bruce McLaren was spent building up the team into an increasingly powerful force, a process that continued despite the founder's death in a testing crash in 1970.Their maiden title came in 1974, with the Brazilian Emerson Fittipaldi. Another followed two years later, courtesy of James Hunt in his now-famous battle with Ferrari's Niki Lauda.But then the team began to slip backwards, left behind by the technology of the time. Rather like now.So alarming was the dip in form that main sponsor Marlboro engineered a coup, bringing on board Ron Dennis, first as co-team boss. He took complete control shortly afterwards and has held it ever since, in one role or another.Dennis built the team up to its first period of real domination in 1984-5, followed by the Honda era, then a partnership with Mercedes, before stepping back in 2009, only to take back control after the team's disastrous 2013 season.So far, his return has not had its intended effect. But is McLaren in a period of slow - some would even say terminal - decline? Or are the good times around the corner again?Dennis insists it is only a matter of time before success will return.It is McLaren, he told BBC Sport in an interview to mark the team's golden anniversary, who will break Mercedes' hegemony in F1, and become the next team after the German giants to win the title.This, after all, is why Alonso returned to the team in 2015 - a decision widely questioned at the time because of the difficult relationship he had with Dennis when they worked together in 2007.The Spanish two-time champion left Ferrari because he felt they would never get there; joined McLaren partly because there was nowhere else to go, but also because he felt the renewed Honda partnership was his best chance to win an elusive third title in the end.Dennis and his lieutenants believe they are in the process of arresting the slide, that the car is among the very best this year, and that next year Honda - who last year re-entered F1 too soon - will ensure their engine is, too.They can see the progress, they say, and it is only a matter of time before they again deliver ""championships, plural"", as Dennis puts it.But right now, belief is all they have. And on it rests not only a successful end to the career of one of the sport's greatest ever drivers, but also the reputation of one of its greatest names.Subscribe to the BBC Sport newsletter to get our pick of news, features and video sent to your inbox.","**Summary:** + +McLaren's F1 history has experienced a decline in recent years, marked by a slump in performance and a shift in partnership dynamics. Despite their rich history and recent title win with Fernando Alonso, McLaren's current predicament is a result of issues with their Honda power-unit and a decline in key areas. The team's history reflects a cyclical pattern of triumph and decline, with a recent decline that has raised concerns about their future. McLaren's ambitions of catching Mercedes and become the next team to win the championship hang in the balance.",frank_valid +702,"Share this withEmailFacebookMessengerMessengerTwitterPinterestWhatsAppLinkedinCopy this linkCuadrilla, the firm behind the tests, said drilling had been suspended as a precaution after the 1.5 magnitude tremor - the second in two months.It will now examine the data collected by the British Geological Survey (BGS) before deciding whether to resume.A tremor centred on Poulton-le-Fylde on 1 April shared a ""similar location and mechanism"", the BSG said.Shale gas drilling, known as ""fracking"", involves shattering hard shale rocks underground to release gas using either hydraulic pressure or tiny explosions.Mark Miller, chief executive of Cuadrilla Resources, said: ""We take our responsibilities very seriously and that is why we have stopped fracking operations to share information and consult with the relevant authorities and other experts.""We expect that this analysis and subsequent consultation will take a number of weeks to conclude and we will decide on appropriate actions after that.""The process has proved controversial in the US with environmentalists alleging that shale gas leaking into their drinking supply could cause tap water to ignite.But earlier this month the Commons energy select committee called on ministers to support the process in the UK arguing that environmental problems associated with it in the US could be overcome by tight regulation and good industry practice.The BGS said it was also monitoring fracking as a precaution. There have been two small earthquakes in Lancashire since fracking began in the county in March, including the latest on Friday.In an analysis of the April quake published on its website the BGS said: ""Any process that injects pressurised water into rocks at depth will cause the rock to fracture and possibly produce earthquakes.""It is well known that injection of water or other fluids during the oil extraction and geothermal engineering, such as Shale gas, processes can result in earthquake activity.""The BGS said the April tremor took place 1.2 miles (2km) away from the drilling site but said its monitoring instruments were 50 miles (80km) away.Speaking about the latest quake, Dr Brian Baptie, head of seismology at the BGS, said: ""The earthquake was felt by at least one person in Poulton-Le-Fylde.""Our analysis places the epicentre of the event to within 2km of the Preese Hall site.""Data from two temporary instruments close to the drill site, installed after the magnitude 2.3 earthquake on 1 April, indicate that the event occurred at a depth of approximately 2km (1.2 miles).""The recorded waveforms are very similar to those from the magnitude 2.3 event last month, which suggests that the two events share a similar location and mechanism.""","**Summary:** + +Following a 1.5 magnitude tremor, Cuadrilla, the firm behind shale gas drilling, has suspended drilling operations to investigate the data collected by the British Geological Survey (BGS). The tremor occurred near Poulton-le-Fylde, and the BGS is analyzing the data to determine if to resume fracking operations. Environmentalists have raised concerns about shale gas leaking into drinking supplies, while the Commons energy select committee in the UK supports the process in the UK. The BGS has stated that the tremor was likely caused by injecting water or fluids into rocks at depth. Two small earthquakes have occurred in Lancashire since fracking began in the county.",frank_valid +703,"Paramedics were called to attend a sudden death at Joe's Bar in Dungiven at 06:00 BST on 6 October 2014, Limavady Magistrates Court was told.Police arriving a short time later found several people still at the bar.Till receipts showed alcohol was being served as late as 04:49 BST. The judge ordered its closure for three months.Colleen O'Neill, 43, of Kevin Lynch Park in the town, was charged with two counts of allowing the consumption of liquor outside licensing hours.James Thomas, 44, of the same address, faced one count of the same charge.A defence solicitor told the court that the licensing laws in Dungiven ""were not strictly adhered to"".He said it was clear that the premises had not been run in a proper manner and had been running well into the morning.The judge said Ms O'Neill, who is the license holder, had ""an appalling record"" and expressed concern that he did not have power to impose a custodial sentence.""This was as bad a case as I have come across and as bad a record,"" he said.Ms O'Neill was also fined £3,000, while Mr Thomas was fined £1,000.","**Summary:** + +A sudden death occurred at Joe's Bar in Dungiven at 06:00 BST on 6 October 2014. Police arrived and found several people still at the bar, and receipts showed alcohol was being served late. Colleen O'Neill and James Thomas were charged with allowing the consumption of liquor outside licensing hours. The judge closed the premises for three months and sentenced Ms. O'Neill and Mr. Thomas with fines and custodial sentences.",frank_valid +704,"at the grand old age of 75 , jack nicklaus is still capable of hitting aces . +the golden bear added another magic moment to his storied career at augusta national in the par-3 contest . +stepping up to the tee on the 130-yard fourth , the greatest golfer of all time saw his shot sail beyond the flag before spinning back into the hole . +jack nicklaus gave the crowd something to cheer with a hole in one on the fourth during the par-3 contest +nicklaus holds up his ball to an adoring crowd as gary player ( left ) and ben crenshaw salute the great +crenshaw and nicklaus fist pump following his ace on the 130-yard hole at augusta national +nicklaus was playing alongside gary player and ben crenshaw as the first roar of masters week filled the skies in a sunswept georgia . +` i had an interview this morning , and i said "" well , all i 've got to do is go out and win the par-3 and make a hole and one "" , and i make a hole in one , ' nicklaus said afterwards . +the ace was nicklaus ' first on the hallowed turf of augusta , but the veteran saw his achievement eclipsed by that of camilo villegas on a day which saw five hole-in-ones , levelling the record from 2002 . +the colombian followed nicklaus with an ace on the fourth and also managed one on the eighth , but he could n't quite land the title , losing out to world no 74 kevin streelman in a play-off . + +nicklaus became the youngest person to wear a green jacket in 1963 , and collected his sixth in 1986 . +he is one of five men to complete the career grand slam , an accolade which favourite rory mcilroy can achieve if he wins his third major in succession .","**Summary:** + +Jack Nicklaus, a legendary golfer at 75, showcased his remarkable skills at Augusta National in the par-3 contest. During the tournament, Nicklaus hit a hole-in-one on the 130-yard hole, marking his first on the iconic course. His achievement was further enhanced by Camilo Villegas's five hole-in-ones on the same day, leveling the record from 2002. + +Nicklaus's performance at Augusta National cemented his status as one of the greatest golfers of all time. He is one of five men to achieve the career grand slam, and his sixth major championship would grant him the coveted title of a Grand Slam winner.",summac_test_polytope +705,"stephen curry eclipsed his own nba record for most 3-pointers in a season , scoring 45 points to rally the golden state warriors to a 116-105 victory over the portland trail blazers on thursday night . +curry entered the game four shy of his mark of 272 three-pointers , which he set two years ago in the season finale at portland . +he hit six before halftime and eight overall , teaming with fellow splash brothers star klay thompson to bring the warriors back from 13 points down . +curry added nine assists , and thompson scored 26 to help golden state avoid its first three-game losing streak this season . +stephen curry broke his own nba three-point record as golden state warriors beat portland trail blazers +curry ( centre ) hit eight three-pointers to to eclipse his previous nba best of 272 made in a single season +lamarcus aldridge had 27 points and six rebounds , and damian lillard added 20 points and eight assists for the blazers , who have already have locked up the northwest division . +elsewhere , pau gasol had 16 points and 15 rebounds and chicago bulls easily wiped out a 19-point halftime deficit to deal a huge blow to miami 's playoff hopes . +aaron brooks and taj gibson each scored 14 points for the bulls , who were outscored 33-12 in the second quarter - then went on a staggering 39-8 run to open the second half . +miami missed its first 12 shots after halftime , and the freefall never stopped . +mike dunleavy and derrick rose each had 12 for chicago , which moved back into the no 3 spot in the eastern conference standings . +hassan whiteside had 19 points and 16 rebounds for the heat . +dwyane wade scored nine points , shooting just 4 for 20 . +the heat were outscored 57-27 after halftime . +pau gasol ( right ) had 16 points and 15 rebounds as the chicago bulls beat miami heat 89-78 on thursday +point guard derrick rose ( right ) scored 12 points for the bulls as he continued his comeback from injury","**Summary:** + +Stephen Curry surpassed his NBA three-point record, scoring 45 points in a game against the Portland Trail Blazers. He hit eight three-pointers and added nine assists, helping the Golden State Warriors overcome a 13-point deficit. Curry's performance helped the Warriors avoid their first three-game losing streak this season and move back into the Eastern Conference standings. Other notable highlights included Damian Lillard's 20 points and 8 assists for the Blazers, and Aaron Brooks and Taj Gibson's 14-point contributions for the Chicago Bulls.",summac_test_polytope +706,"liverpool players mario balotelli , fabio borini , rickie lambert and lazar markovic got more than they bargained for when youtube star bas van velzen arrived at melwood . +the merseysiders were led to believe that the dutch free-kick specialist was a competition winner who had won the opportunity to meet the anfield stars and receive a dead-ball masterclass . +after a few rounds of action , however , it became clear to balotelli and his team-mates that they were not dealing with a regular fan as van velzen showcased his skills in front of goal . +( left to right ) rickie lambert , fabio borini , lazar markovic and mario balotelli meet bas van velzen +van velzen lines up his first free-kick of the day as the liverpool stars watch on +balotelli and lambert watch as van velzen showcases his dead-ball skills at melwood +the stand-in keeper was helpless as the youtube star 's strike sailed into the top corner +after a poor first effort , balotelli sends a perfectly-executed free-kick into the top corner +balotelli looks pleased with his effort as markovic ( left ) and van velzen wait for their turn +van velzen has become a youtube sensation by uploading videos of his free-kick exploits and he certainly wowed the liverpool quartet . +` the whole experience was amazing , especially meeting balotelli and getting involved with the other liverpool players , ' said van velzen . +` it 's every fan 's dream to play football with their idols and i really enjoyed pretending that i was n't very good at free-kicks . +` seeing the players ' faces when they saw me shoot was also really satisfying . ' +van velzen had one last surprise for balotelli as he unveiled the liverpool forward 's infamous slogan +balotelli wore his famous t-shirt during manchester city 's 6-1 win over united in october 2011","**Summary:** + +During a match between Liverpool and Manchester United, YouTube star Bas van Velzen impressed the Liverpool players with his free-kick skills. After a few rounds, it became apparent that he was not a regular fan but a skilled competitor. Van Velzen's strike in the second half found the top corner, much to the delight of Balotelli and his teammates. The experience was praised by Van Velzen for being a dream come true to play with Liverpool's idols.",summac_test_polytope +707,"carriers of the brca1 gene , like hollywood star angelina jolie , can reduce their risk of death once they have been diagnosed with breast cancer by having their ovaries removed +women diagnosed with breast cancer caused by the gene carried by angelina jolie could be helped to beat the disease if they have their ovaries removed as she did . +a study indicates that following the example of the hollywood star cuts their risk of dying from breast cancer by more than 60 per cent . +miss jolie , 39 , had the procedure , known as an oophorectomy , in march . +two years before , she had a double mastectomy as she carries the brca1 gene variant which dramatically raises the risk of developing both breast and ovarian cancer . +women who carry a mutated version of brca1 or another gene known as brca2 face a life-time risk of breast cancer of up to 70 per cent . +if diagnosed , they face a severe threat of ovarian tumours . +the researchers in canada analysed 676 breast cancer patients who had one of the mutated genes , nearly half ( 345 ) underwent oophorectomy after their diagnosis . +the study found the 20-year survival rate for the entire group was 77.4 per cent . +having an oophorectomy was associated with a significant drop of 62 per cent in breast cancer death in women with a brca1 mutation , but this did not occur in those with a brca2 mutation . +there were nine deaths from ovarian cancer in the women who did not have oophorectomies . +the scientists found a 65 per cent reduction in death from all causes associated with oophorectomy . +according to the study , oophorectomies were performed an average of six years after breast cancer diagnosis . +for the 70 brca1 carriers who had their ovaries removed within two years , there was a 73 per cent reduction in death compared with women with the mutation who never underwent the procedure . +the authors , writing in the journal jama oncology , said that the protective effect of oophorectomy against breast cancer was apparent immediately after diagnosis and lasted for 15 years . +dr steven narod , of the women 's college research institute , toronto , called for follow-up studies on women who undergo oophorectomy as part of their initial treatment , in particular , those who had the surgery within a year of finding out they have breast cancer . +he added that more research was needed , especially on carriers of the brca2 variant . +journal editor dr mary disis said the results were ` compelling and suggest the potential of oophorectomy should become part of the treatment discussion at the time of diagnosis for brca mutation carriers with early stage breast cancers ' . +she added : ` the results provide a validation of oophorectomy in coveying both a disease-free and overall survival benefit for brca1 carriers . +` in the entire group , oophorectomy was particularly effective for survival benefit in women with oestrogen-receptor negative breast cancer . ' +those women diagnosed with the brca1 gene mutation have a 50 to 80 per cent risk of developing breast cancer , pictured , in their lifetime +women with a significant family history of breast cancer may have an increased risk of getting the disease . +a significant family history is defined by : +women who inherit the faulty , or mutated , brca1 or brca2 genes have a 50 to 80 per cent chance of developing breast cancer during their lifetime . +genetic tests are available to women who are likely to have a brca1 or brca2 mutation , or faults in two other genes called tp53 and pten . +brca gene faults are more common in the ashkenazi jewish population , about 2.3 per cent of ashkenazi jewish women have a brca gene mutation . +this type of the disease affects about one in four women diagnosed with breast cancer . +it is an especially aggressive form which is often resilient to drug treatment and requires intensive chemotherapy . +other studies of the gene mutation carriers have found that reduced mortality is associated with ovary removal for women with a history of breast cancer . +speaking about her decision to have the procedure miss jolie , who has six children , said that having her ovaries removed did not make her feel any less womanly . +in an article for the new york times , she wrote : ` i feel feminine , and grounded in the choices i am making for myself and my family . '","**Summary:** + +A study involving 676 breast cancer patients with a mutated brca1 or brca2 gene found that oophorectomy (removal of ovaries) significantly reduced death rates in women with the gene mutations. The 20-year survival rate was 77.4%, with a 62% reduction in breast cancer deaths after oophorectomy. Oophorectomy was particularly effective for women with oestrogen-receptor negative breast cancer. Genetic testing is available for women at high risk of brca gene mutations. The results suggest that oophorectomy could become part of the treatment discussion for brca mutation carriers with early-stage breast cancers.",summac_test_polytope +708," +police in north carolina say a married couple is dead after an amtrak train hit them on easter morning as they lingered on the tracks . +derek lowe , 38 , and tina lowe , 33 , were hit shortly before 10 am on sunday in durham by a train heading north . +amtrak spokesman marc magliari said train no. 80 , the carolinian , was headed from charlotte to new york city when the accident occurred on property owned by norfolk-southern . +derek lowe , 38 , and tina lowe , 33 , were struck and killed by an amtrak train shortly before 10 am on easter sunday in durham , north carolina +authorities say none of the 166 passengers on the train were injured , although a man who fell ill during the delay did receive treatment +the lowes were both pronounced dead at the scene , wral reported . +the train continued on its route after a delay of about two hours and 45 minutes , according to magliari . +authorities say none of the 166 passengers on the train were injured , although a man who fell ill during the delay did receive treatment . +a man who met the pair while collecting scrap metal said they may have lived in a homeless camp , abc 11 reported . +james thompson said : ` the last encounter i had with the man and woman was they had a grocery cart and they had a few items in it . +` they asked me would i use my truck to go over there because crossing the railroad tracks was so bad , and so hard with the cart . +after the accident occurred , the train was delayed for almost three hours before continuing on its way +` they 'll come up to me and want me to give them a little something . +` when you see a person that 's in dire straits , be kind to them . +` do n't condemn them . +they 've got a heart . ' +durham is located about 25 miles northwest of the train 's next destination , raleigh . +the trip from charlotte to new york city usually takes about 13 hours and 30 minutes .","**Summary:** + +A married couple, Derek and Tina Lowe, were killed after an Amtrak train hit them on Easter morning in Durham, North Carolina. The couple was struck and killed by an Amtrak train shortly before 10 am. None of the 166 passengers on the train were injured, but a man who fell ill during the delay received treatment. The train continued on its route after a two-hour and 45-minute delay. Authorities recommend being kind to those in dire straits and to offer assistance when possible.",summac_test_polytope +709,"an informant who spent the last 27 years working for the dea as an undercover operative in exchange for the promise of us citizenship says he 'll be deported now that he has retired . +carlos toro , 66 , worked as a mid-level member of the medellin cartel in the 1980s when a confrontation with his boss caused him to flee from colombia fearing for his life . +toro came to the united states and eventually began working for the dea as an informant after providing information about a number of his former bosses and associates . +carlos toro , seen in 1982 , is facing deportation from the united states after working for the dea for 27 years +toro , 66 , was one of the dea 's strongest assets and helped carry out undercover stings around the world +carlos lehder rivas of colombia was taken down thanks in part to former medellin cartel member toro +the ex-cartel member became one of the dea 's most important assets and helped the agency carry out undercover stings around the world , cbs news reported . +he was n't paid for work , but was told he would be rewarded with us citizenship . +that has not happened and toro is now technically living in the us illegally after declining health forced him to retire , according to the florida center for investigative reporting . +the dea refused to help toro with his citizenship after he went public with his plight . +he said : ` if i am sent back to colombia , i would be dead within the first four hours . ' +` i am scared to death . +i do n't sleep anymore . +` i 'm only thinking about what happens if they come for me . +` the united states government has sentenced me to death . ' +information provided by toro aided in the prosecution of ex-panamanian dictator manuel noriega ( seen 1990 ) +his fears sound reasonable considering his work aided in the prosecution of cocaine overlord carlos lehder and former panamanian dictator manuel noriega . +dea agent mike mcmanus , who was toro 's handler for two years , gained notoriety after working with the uniquely-suited operative . +mcmanus who arrested george jung - the drug dealer portrayed by johnny depp in 2001 's blow - gave toro $ 5,000 for an operation after the dea declined to help , the huffington post reported . +he said : ` it is government bureaucracy at its worst . +` he deserves to live life ever after in the united states . +he 's done his debt , he 's paid his dues , he 's done his service . ' +one of toro 's former colleagues recently gave him $ 5,000 for an operation after the dea declined to help +toro remains in limbo while trying to get a green card or a passport , and he ca n't collect social security benefits until he secures one of those documents . +his final temporary visa expired on january 1 and toro is prepared to go into hiding if he must . +he said : ` i messed up , in a big way , many years ago . +` many times over , i atoned . +` all i want now is what they promised me . '","**Summary:** + +Carlos Toro, an informant for the DEA for 27 years, is facing deportation from the United States due to his work for the cartel. He provided information that contributed to the prosecution of former drug lords. Toro's fears and desperation highlight the dangers of working as an informant for law enforcement agencies. Despite his service, the DEA refused to assist with his citizenship application, leaving him in limbo. Toro seeks a green card or passport to secure his future and avoid deportation.",summac_test_polytope +710,"the us body that regulates internet addresses is looking to crack down on a canadian company using the new ' . +sucks ' domain name to extract exorbitant sums from celebrities such as kevin spacey and companies looking to protect their reputations . +so far , purchased names include youtube.sucks , bing.sucks , visa.sucks , bankofamerica.sucks , yahoo.sucks , telusmobility.sucks and other major brand names . +kevin spacey has reportedly paid have his his ' . +sucks ' domain taken down . +kevin spacey is reportedly among celebrities paying out to have their name removed from one of the ' . +sucks ' domains which opened on 30 march +taylor swift has also had to spend defensively in the past to remove her name from ' . +adult ' domains attacking her , cnbc reported . +the internet corporation for assigned names and numbers , or ` icann , ' sent a letter on thursday to the u.s. federal trade commission and canada 's office of consumer affairs to see if the actions of company vox populi registry ltd. were illegal . +icann initially approved of the so-called top-level domain name , among nearly 600 it has added recently to expand beyond common names such as '.com , ' '.org ' and ' . +but it is backtracking after an advisory panel made up of industry groups and companies like microsoft , verizon and ebay complained last month . +vox populi began accepting registrations using ' . +sucks ' on march 30 from trademark holders and celebrities before it is released to public applicants . +taylor swift has also had to spend defensively in the past to remove her name from ' . +it has recommended charging $ 2,499 a year for the privilege , and according to vox populi ceo john berard , most of the names have been sold by resellers for around $ 2,000 a year . +berard has said the domain name is meant to create destinations for companies to interact with their critics and called his company 's business ` well within the lines of icann rules and the law . ' +two weeks ago , the advisory body called the intellectual property constituency representing major companies and industry groups asked icann in a letter to halt the rollout of ' . +sucks , ' calling it a ` shakedown scheme ' and ` predatory . ' +companies like godaddy.com register some domain names for just $ 1 a year , and vox populi will offer consumers the right to secure a ' . +sucks ' address for just $ 10 a year starting in september . +the advisory body says that the threat of opening a ' . +sucks ' site to the average consumer later is ` an essential element of vox populi 's coercive scheme . ' +icann said in its letter that if canadian or u.s. regulators find vox populi 's actions are illegal , it could declare the company in breach of its contract and seek to change the registry 's behavior . +it said it is also seeking other remedies within its agreement with the company . +the advisory body says that the threat of opening a ' . +sucks ' site to the average consumer later is ` an essential element of vox populi 's coercive scheme +sucks ' domains for around $ 2,499 a year + +#reference: +kevin spacey among celebrities who 've paid to get the domains removed +youtube , bing , visa , bank of america and yahoo among others targeted +us regulator will see if the actions of vox populi registry ltd. were illegal +owners recommended to resell ' . sucks ' domains for around $ 2,499 a year + + + +#extractive: +kevin spacey is reportedly among celebrities paying out to have their name removed from one of the ' . +sucks ' domain name to extract exorbitant sums from celebrities such as kevin spacey and companies looking to protect their reputations . +kevin spacey has reportedly paid have his his ' .","**Summary:** + +Vox populi, a company for assigned names and numbers, has come under scrutiny for its use of the .sucks domain name. This domain name is being used by a number of celebrities and companies to extract exorbitant sums from individuals and organizations. + +The issue has been brought to light after advisory panels representing major companies and industry groups expressed concerns about the potential for misuse of the .sucks domain name. + +Vox populi has defended its actions, stating that the domain name is intended to provide a platform for companies to interact with their critics and that it complies with industry rules and the law. + +The matter is ongoing, with regulators considering whether Vox populi's actions violate consumer protection laws.",summac_test_polytope +711,"a mother of a baby boy was arrested 27 years after his body was found wrapped in a blanket inside a sainsbury 's bag floating on a village pond . +police exhumed the boy 's body from his grave in norfolk last year after the case came up for periodical review . +a dna sample eventually led them to his mother . +the woman , who has not been named , was arrested on suspicion of infanticide but the charge was dropped after she explained how the baby had been stillborn and that she had concealed the pregnancy from her family and friends . +she explained how she had placed her dead baby in the pond in the village of weasenham st peter on june 5 , 1988 , just a few days before it was found by teenagers on a sunday afternoon outing . +unsolved case : a police officer searches windmill pit , the norfolk pond where the baby boy 's body was found back in 1988 +the boy 's body was exhumed by officers as part of a case review , with dna samples leading police to the boy 's mother . +he has now been reburied at weasenham st peter church , norfolk +police said they have ruled out any foul play and the woman remains on bail while the cps decide whether to charge her with failing to register a birth and preventing a lawful burial . +during the original investigation , police had been unable to identify the mother and villagers carried out a collection to raise money to pay for the baby 's burial at 13th century st peter 's church in the village . +a report in the eastern daily press from 1988 tells how the body was found floating on the pond +but after the body was exhumed in april last year , dna taken from his leg bone was put through the national police database which found a match for a possible relative of one of the parents . +detectives examined that person 's family tree and identified the woman who admitted being the boy 's mother . +a police spokesman said : ` in this case it was not clear how the baby died despite a post mortem examination and the circumstances surrounding the death remained the focus of the investigation . +` thanks to advances in dna we were able to trace the mother of the baby and during interview the woman revealed she had concealed her pregnancy from family and friends and delivered the baby by herself . +` sadly the baby was delivered stillborn and we are satisfied there was no third party involvement or foul play . ' +det insp andy guy , of norfolk police who led the investigation said the dna was compared to five million samples on the national database . +he said : ` it came back with a match of a family member and by looking at that family we were able to find a lady of the right age . +` we went to see that individual and she told us she was mum . +she was arrested on suspicion of infanticide . +` we were then given an account by the lady concerned who gave details about the birth and details only the mother would know to myself and the officer who interviewed her . +` the pregnancy was concealed from everybody . +she did n't tell her family , her close friends , she gave birth in secret . +the baby was stillborn . ' +the woman told officers how she placed her dead baby in the pond , known locally as windmill pit , before it was found by a group of teenagers . +the boy was originally buried without a name but a support group for parents of stillborn children raised the money for a new headstone giving his name as peter after the name of the church +a second post-mortem carried out on the remains last year found no evidence of foul play . +an inquest held in 1988 body also failed to establish a cause of death . +the baby boy was re-buried in the churchyard on june 5 last year - the 26th anniversary of his discovery - he was named peter after the name of the church . +det insp guy said police were now satisfied that nobody else had been involved at the time . +he added : ` this has been unsolved for 27 years . +by using the latest techniques , we 've solved something which has been a mystery for a long time . ' +` we do n't ever give up . +all the unsolved cases we have going back to the 60s are still on our books and they 're reviewed at regular intervals . ' +det insp guy said the small team of officers involved in the case had ` mixed feelings ' after bringing the investigation to a final close . +he said : ` from a police officer 's perspective , it 's fantastic . +from a human perspective you can only have empathy for the woman and imagine how terrible it was for her . ' +the grave of the baby was originally marked by a simple wooden cross , which read : ` in loving memory of unknown baby boy . +born and died 1988 . ' +a support group called hana 's gift for families who have suffered a stillbirth has now paid for a new headstone giving his name as peter . +the inscription reads : ` in loving memory of baby peter , june 1988 . +a sweet little child , lost but then found , to bloom and grow in heaven 's playground . +there is no foot so small that it can not leave an imprint on the world . ' +tranquil : the pond in the village of weasenham st peter , norfolk , as it is today +karen murray-tye who set up hana 's gift charity after her daughter was stillborn in 2006 , said : ` it was quite hard to find the right words , but i thought the ` lost but found ' fitted the circumstances . +` i hope she sees we 've tried to do the best for him as we have for hana . +it would be lovely if it made her think she could have some support if she came forward . ' +norfolk coroner 's chaplain chris copsey said : ` when the coffin was exhumed all that was left was a little plaque that said ` unnamed baby boy ' . +` it seemed terrible to bury an unnamed baby boy so i took the name of the church , st peter 's church . ' +sorry we are not currently accepting comments on this article .","**Summary:** + +The passage describes the resolution of a 27-year-old unsolved case involving the discovery of a baby boy's body in a village pond. The investigation identified the mother as the suspect, who claimed to have concealed the pregnancy and delivered the baby by herself. DNA evidence led to the identification of the mother as the biological mother. After a post-mortem examination and inquest, the baby was reburied, and the mother was arrested on suspicion of infanticide. The case remains unsolved, and the authorities are still investigating the circumstances surrounding the baby's death.",summac_test_polytope +712,"a taxi driver has been ordered to pay compensation to a passenger who was left with severe brain injuries after he jumped out of the moving car . +kristopher hicks , now 27 , was on his way home from a night out in bath , somerset , with his girlfriend in a taxi driven by michael young , 56 , five years ago . +mr young , a former soldier , had mistakenly believed mr hicks was planning to ` do a runner ' and decided to drive him back to the rank in a bid to teach him a lesson . +but when mr hicks objected , the driver continued on for almost a mile , leading him to jump from the vehicle while it was travelling at more than 20mph . +he suffered devastating brain injuries , developed epilepsy and now requires round-the-clock care from his mother . +mr hicks ' family , from bath , took driver mr young to the high court ( pictured ) , where a judge ruled he had unlawfully imprisoned his passenger +mr hicks ' family , from bath , took mr young to the high court . +there , mr justice edis ruled the driver had unlawfully imprisoned mr hicks , who was therefore entitled to damages . +the exact amount of compensation is yet to be decided - but is set to be around 50 per cent of what the family had requested and thought to be ` hundreds of thousands of pounds ' . +speaking on behalf of the family , lawyer james davies said : ` this was a terrible incident in which kristopher suffered a very severe brain injury leaving him needing care for the rest of his life . +` the latest judgement agrees that kristopher is entitled to a settlement to provide specialist rehabilitation and care which will help maximise his progress . ' +mr hicks , who was 23 at the time of the incident , had gotten into the taxi with his girlfriend abigail noad at orange grove taxi rank in bath to his home in the foxhill area , according to high court documents . +in a police interview , mr young said he had become suspicious after hearing ms noad joke that the couple were not going to ` do a runner ' . +deciding the issue of liability , the judge said mr young mistakenly decided mr hicks was not going to pay the fare on november 2 in 2010 , adding there was no basis for him to think so . +the driver had decided to take mr hicks back to the rank to cause him as much inconvenience as possible . +mr hicks , who found himself being unlawfully driven off by a stranger into the night , decided he should try to escape . +mr justice edis said : ` the end result is that the claimant decided to jump out of the taxi at a dangerous speed . +i do not know why he did this . +` it may have been that he misjudged the speed and thought it was safe to do so , but the true motive will never be known . ' +he said had mr hicks jumped out when it was stationary at lights there would be no permanent damage . +mr hicks had gotten into the taxi at the orange grove rank in bath ( pictured ) in 2010 with his girlfriend +` i have broadly accepted the evidence of the defendant and therefore find that his intention was not to do anything other than to return him to the rank where he would be released , ' he added . +` this is the kind of conduct which creates a significant risk to life and limb as this case demonstrates . ' +the judge said it was a ` stark and unattractive choice ' to decide between the two - and concluded there should be a 50 per cent reduction in the damages payable to mr hicks . +he was also entitled to a further £ 250 for unlawful imprisonment . +lawyers representing mr hicks said the incident left him with ` devastating ' brain injuries and he is now being cared for by his mother gill . +speaking at the time the claim was lodged with the high court , james davies , said : ` whilst he has undergone extensive treatment and rehabilitation , he has developed post-traumatic epilepsy , headaches , fatigue , suffers social and behavioural problems and has no sense of taste or smell . +` he is reliant on 24-hour care from his mum and is unable to work . ' +both sides were given permission to appeal and a further hearing will determine the amount which mr young will have to pay .","**Summary:** + +A taxi driver has been ordered to pay compensation to a passenger who suffered severe brain injuries after being wrongfully imprisoned by the driver. The passenger, Christopher Hicks, was left with permanent damage and requires ongoing care. The court ruled that the driver had unlawfully imprisoned Hicks and awarded him damages, with an estimated settlement of around 50% of the requested amount. Hicks' family is seeking further compensation for his ongoing medical expenses and lost wages.",summac_test_polytope +713,"( cnn ) tornado sirens blared wednesday night in kansas as several storms brought reports of twisters . +spotters reported a tornado about 6 miles northwest of goddard , which is less than 15 miles west of wichita . +that storm moved to the northeast , missing the city , but posing potential risks to other communities . +"" there will be storms ... that pop up all night long , "" said cnn severe weather expert chad myers . +"" nighttime tornadoes are the most deadly , are the most dangerous . "" +other reports of tornadoes came in from southwestern kansas , according to the storm prediction center . +three of the sightings were near aetna , 125 miles southwest of wichita . +kansas was n't the only state affected by the storms . +the national weather service indicated a tornado may have touched down in the small town of potosi , missouri , about 70 miles from st. louis . +cnn affiliate kmov reported that it had received reports of wind damage and flooding in the town . +one instagram user there posted a photo of a fallen tree . +aerial footage also showed damage to roofs and one street overtaken by water . +not far away from potosi , shyler and christin strube in leadington posted an instagram picture of some unusual dark clouds . +and a twitter user in farmington got bad news when he went out to his car . +"" they were n't kidding when they said baseball size ( hail ) , "" kevin knox wrote . +on thursday , more storms are expected in the midwest , mississippi river valley , tennessee river valley and near the southern great lakes , the weather service said . +cnn 's sean morris and anneclaire stapleton contributed to this report .","**Summary:** + +Multiple tornadoes were reported in Kansas on Wednesday night, with a tornado about 6 miles northwest of Goddard. The storms posed potential risks to other communities but did not reach Wichita. Other reports came from southwestern Kansas, with sightings near Aetna and Potosi. The National Weather Service indicated a possible tornado in Potosi, Missouri. Additional storms are expected in the midwest on Thursday.",summac_test_polytope +714,"luke rockhold is ready to be the bull to lyoto machida 's matador when the middleweights collide in new jersey on saturday . +the californian is bidding for his fourth consecutive victory since losing to vitor belfort two years ago and has a title shot in his sights . +and he knows exactly what it will take to beat machida . +lyoto machida ( left ) and luke rockhold face off ahead of their middleweight clash this weekend +` a big set of balls . +i 've just got to come forward and go out there and dominate him , ' he said . +` machida likes to run around and dance and do his thing . +i 've just got to cut him off , slowly progress and be the bull . +he tries to be the matador -- sometimes you 've got to play one role or the other and this is the time to be the bull and slowly progress , put him in a bad spot and make him fight my fight . +` i 've seen little things that he does n't like -- there 's plenty of other fights too that i 've seen that show a lot of holes and areas where i can take advantage of . +` you see fights where guys stand in the middle ground too long -- i 've just got to make him think about everything . +i 'm a true mixed martial artist ; i have everything to my game . +he 's got to think about me taking him down , and then my kicks and my punches and everything that i bring to the table . +` machida has got a very small avenue to win this fight on the feet . +other than that , my avenue is quite big comparably to his . +he does n't really have much of a chance on the ground . +rockhold performs during an open workout as he bids to extend his winning streak to five +machida lands a side kick as he works out in front of fans and media +` i 'll be operating at a different frequency than him -- he does n't have the hip movement and the speed to keep up with me . ' +and while rockhold afforded machida his respect , he has no plans to let it get in the way of victory . +` i think there is a mutual respect between machida and me -- i respect what he does , ' he said . +` he 's one of the best in the game and has been for a long , long time . +` he 's right here at the top , where he 's been for the whole of his career . +he 's a martial artist -- he lives by the code . +a lot of people love his fighting style , a lot of people hate his fighting style , but you have to respect his fighting style . +` i respect what he does and i like a lot of the things he does . +but at the same time , i 'm going to go out there and show him my style and dominate . +` i 've been running marathons every day so i 'm ready to go in there and chase him down . ' +rockhold 's last victory came against michael bisping last november in australia +machida is also coming off the back of a victory , against cb dollaway in brazil +machida , meanwhile , is confident he can upset rockhold and earn himself a title shot . +` i think if i apply my style , my technique , i can stop luke , you know , ' he said . +` if i can do my strategy , i can win the fight . +` i know there was another fight in line for the title shot - jacare vs yoel romero -- but now , whoever wins out of me and luke -- deserves a title shot i think . +` i can see a couple of weaknesses in luke but it 's hard to say before the fight , it 's hard to foresee the fight . +i have to be there to feel the fight - to see any mistakes he makes . +` i am very well prepared for this fight . +i had eight weeks of camp and i had great training . +glover [ teixeira ] was there and many , many other fighters . +so i am feeling very well , very calm , and i think i can do a great job . '","**Summary:** + +Luke Rockhold is poised to face Kyo Machida in a middleweight clash this Saturday at New Jersey. Machida seeks his fourth consecutive victory after a loss to Victor Belfort. Rockhold has identified Machida's weaknesses and plans to exploit them. He believes he has the bigger game and is confident of his ability to dominate. Machida is confident of his own skills and sees a potential for a title shot if he can execute his strategy effectively. Both fighters are well-prepared and eager to prove their mettle.",summac_test_polytope +715,"this is the moment an aeroplane touched down on a runway without deploying its landing gear and skidded along the runway on its belly . +captured in fort pierce , florida , the shocking footage shows the light general aviation aircraft approaching the aero acres residential airpark . +despite the fact the aerostar plane travels at speed , its descent towards the landing strip appears normal until the video maker makes a startling observation . +the light general aviation aircraft approaches the aero acres residential airpark and touches down without its landing gear deployed +he states that the landing gear has not been deployed and at that very moment the plane touches down with a bump and scratches along the tarmac . +its propellers can be heard ricocheting off the ground as the wings bounce up and down from the impact . +suddenly the pilot re-engages the engines and rather unceremoniously takes off back into the air . +the plane 's propellers can be heard ricocheting off the ground as the wings bounce up and down from the impact +the video maker can be heard saying that the plane 's propellers have been damaged in the collision with the runway and that more than likely , the pilot will crash . +he later said : ` i was walking down the flight line of aircraft that flew in for the day , which is close to the main runway and noticed this light twin aircraft coming in low . +` i noticed he did not have his landing gear down and thought he was going to do a fly-by , but then noticed the power was pulled back with the aircraft approaching for a landing with no landing gear . +the plane scratches along the runway and the video maker describes the sound as ` one you will not forget ' +` the belly and tips of the propellers impacted the runway ( the sound of the propellers hitting the surface was one sound you will not forget ) . +` once the pilot realized his mistake , he gave what appeared to be full throttle and both propellers pulled the front of the aircraft down with the propellers making a second impact with the runway . +` somehow the engines stayed on and running and the pilot was able to regain control while leaving the airport . +the video maker noted that once the pilot realized his mistake he began re-engaging the engine +he added : ` it 's amazing the aeroplane engines did not get destroyed during the propellers impact and the pilot did not stall during the forced take-off with the high angle of attack and damaged propellers . ' +according to wpbf 25 news , the plane 's pilot , chris georgaklis , 85 , managed to fly 100 miles to fort lauderdale after the incident and landed safely . +mr georgaklis is said to have flown for almost 50 years and was accompanied on the trip by his dog , buddy . +people look on as the damaged aircraft takes off from the runway and flies 100 miles to fort lauderdale , where it landed safely +the most common cause of a gear-up landing , also known as a belly landing or pancake landing , is human error -- when the pilot simply forgets to deploy the landing gear before touchdown . +another cause is mechanical fault , when an electric motor or a hydraulic actuator fails . +the faa is said to be investigating the incident .","**Summary:** + +A light general aviation aircraft touched down on a runway without deploying its landing gear, resulting in damage to the aircraft and a potential hazard. The incident occurred when the plane approached the runway without its landing gear deployed. The pilot realized his mistake and re-engaged the engines, but the propellers made additional impacts with the runway, causing damage and a loss of control. Despite the damage, the pilot was able to regain control and land safely. The most common cause of a gear-up landing is human error or mechanical fault. The FAA is investigating the incident.",summac_test_polytope +716,"manuel pellegrini has admitted he is disappointed in yaya toure but vowed to back the manchester city midfielder -- at least until the end of the season . +sportsmail revealed city would listen to offers for the ivorian as they look to overhaul an ageing squad at the end of a faltering campaign . +toure is determined not to be forced out but the chilean , speaking ahead of sunday 's visit of west ham , acknowledged the midfielder had underperformed and dismissed claims he should be given a rest . +manchester city midfielder yaya toure has come in for criticism for his performances this season +manuel pellegrini has admitted he has been disappointed by the ivory coast midfielder 's level +` i do n't think he 's happy with his performance this year -- and nor am i , ' said pellegrini . +` he does n't need a break . ' +toure , who has two years left on a £ 220,000-a-week deal , has come in for criticism amid the collapse of city 's premier league defence . +but pellegrini , who faces questions over his own future , said the 31-year-old would be backed . +` he 's a very important player and he will have my support until the end of the season , ' he said . +city , who have taken just 18 points from the last available 39 , take on sam allardyce 's side knowing that defeat will leave fifth-placed liverpool with the chance to close the gap to one point with victory at west brom next weekend . +city will also face the hammers without captain vincent kompany , who could miss the rest of the campaign with a muscle injury . +with his manager in the firing line , city goalkeeper joe hart insisted the players should take responsibility . +` people have been disappointed in their own performances , ' said the england no 1 . +` we 've let the manager down a few times and we 've baffled ourselves because we feel like we 've got the quality to beat anyone and that 's not been the case . ' +city boss pellegrini has vowed to support toure until at least the end of the season +sportsmail revealed that manchester city will listen to offers for toure in the summer +hart added that pellegrini retained the backing of the dressing room . +` he 's been great , ' hart said . +` he 's hard , he kind of says it how it is and you ca n't ask for much more than that from a manager . ' +pellegrini , however , said : ` the players have responsibility but i choose the players . ' +meanwhile sam allardyce has warned aaron cresswell not to make the same mistake as others amid interest from chelsea and manchester city . +manchester city want to sign west ham left back aaron cresswell in the summer +sam allardyce has warned cresswell not to make same mistake as other english players by moving to city +allardyce believes the 25-year-old is an attractive prospect after a fine season at west ham and because he can help clubs fill homegrown player quotas . +` jack rodwell and scott sinclair spent time at city but did not play a great deal , ' allardyce wrote in his evening standard column . +` the decision for a player like sinclair is would he be willing to join another club in a permanent deal if it meant less money ? '","**Summary:** + +Manchester City midfielder Yaya Toure has expressed disappointment with his current performance and has vowed to support the team until the end of the season. Despite concerns over his form and the team's defensive struggles, City boss Manuel Pellegrini has assured Toure that he will be backed. City face a crucial match against West Ham in the Premier League, and Pellegrini emphasized the importance of collective responsibility. The club is also open to offers for Toure in the summer transfer window. Sam Allardyce has warned against making the same mistakes as other English players by moving to City.",summac_test_polytope +717,"a sicilian mafia fugitive dubbed the godfather of uxbridge who was set to be extradited to italy will be allowed to remain in the uk after his sentence was dropped . +domenico rancadore , who has lived in britain for more than 20 years , was given a seven-year sentence by an italian court in 1999 for being a member of the cosa nostra . +in february he lost his year-and-a-half battle against extradition and was told he must return to italy to serve his sentence . +but today it emerged that the 65-year-old 's case expired last october and his european arrest warrant is to be withdrawn . +sentence dropped : domenico rancadore ( right and left ) fled to britain in the 1990s and was convicted in his absence in italy for his role as a ` man of honour ' +although his conviction remains intact , italian law states that a sentence is extinguished once a period of more than double the time of the penalty has passed . +the case will still have to be heard by the italian supreme court , according to the crown prosecution service ( cps ) . +rancadore 's solicitor , karen todner said : ` yesterday the italian court of appeal agreed to extinguish the conviction of domenico rancadore on the basis that the conviction is too old to sustain a prison sentence . +` i am therefore confident that the italian government will now withdraw their application for a european arrest warrant and that mr rancadore will be discharged from these proceedings . +` there has been a long and unhappy history of these proceedings and i am delighted mr rancadore will now be able to live in peace in england with his wife and family . ' +ms todner said she was waiting for the cps to sign a consent order so that the court could discharge rancadore . +once the paperwork is in order , the matter will be listed at westminster magistrates ' court in london and a judge will then have to approve it . +the italian mobster does not have to be present when the matter is dealt with in court . +domenico rancadore , pictured with hiswife ann last year , will be allowed to remain in the uk after his sentence dropped +rancadore was first arrested on a european arrest warrant at his semi-detached london home in august 2013 . +although he was never convicted of murder , the italian authorities wanted him to be returned to the country after he fled in 1995 . +known as the professor , rancadore was tried in absentia and handed a seven-year prison term for his ` mafia association ' . +he was convicted for his role as a ` man of honour ' , taking bribes from builders in palermo . +during protracted extradition proceedings at westminster magistrates ' court , district judge howard riddle reversed his initial decision over concerns that italian prison conditions would breach his human rights because he has a serious heart condition . +in his judgment , judge riddle said : ` i am satisfied that , even without the assurance , there is no real risk that by returning this defendant to italy he will suffer inhuman or degrading treatment . ' +before his arrest in 2013 , the mafia don spent two decades living under the name of marc skinner with his family in a house surrounded by a fence and large hedge , obscured from view . +he claimed he had changed his name to escape the notoriety associated with his father , giuseppe . +rancadore 's father was imprisoned in 1987 as part of the maxi trial which saw 475 mafiosi indicted . +before his arrest in 2013 , rancadore spent two decades living under the name of marc skinner with his family in a house in uxbridge +there was an angry reaction from legal experts to the amount of time and money that had gone into rancadore 's case . +extradition expert edward grange tweeted : ` what a waste of time and money . +after two sets of proceedings , italy no longer seeks extradition of rancadore . ' +mr grange , who is vice-chair of the extradition lawyers ' association , said : ` the purpose of the extradition request was for rancadore to be returned in order to serve a sentence of imprisonment . +` it transpires that as of october last year the italians could not actually legally enforce that sentence . +` so certainly from october onwards you would have thought that there would have been some communication from the italian authorities saying : "" hang on , we may have a problem here and we may not be able to continue with the extradition request "" . +` courts proceed on the basis of mutual trust and recognition , that is what we are told throughout in relation to the extradition and european arrest warrant scheme . +` it is something that is designed to be swift and quick and courts are supposed to trust what courts in the requesting state are saying . +` had the italians said in october we can not legally enforce this sentence and we therefore have to withdraw the european arrest warrant , i 'm sure our court would have encouraged them to do so as quickly as possible . ' +domenico rancadore , who has lived in britain for more than 20 years , was given a seven-year sentence by an italian court in 1999 for being a member of the cosa nostra +asked about the costs of this kind of extradition process , mr grange said they were likely to be in the ` single-figure thousands rather than anything dramatic ' . +barrister philip marshall qc said : ` yet more incompetence by the cps in the rancadore case ( allegedly ) : his seven-year prison sentence expired in october 2014 . ' +there was no answer when reporters knocked on the door of rancadore 's home in manor way , uxbridge , london today . +curtains were closed in all of the windows of the semi-detached house and a mercedes car was parked on the driveway . +one neighbour claimed she was pleased it appeared he was not being extradited because ` you never know who will move in ' . +she went on : ` he seems a nice chap and it happened a long time ago . ' +the neighbour said she last saw rancadore around two weeks ago and he appeared to be suffering from ill-health . +a court sketch of domenico rancadore . +today it emerged that the 65-year-old 's case expired last october and his european arrest warrant is to be withdrawn +sharon walker , who also lives nearby , said : ` they were a normal couple before and i 'm sure they will go back to being a normal couple . +` they are very quiet . +i would not have said they are the most notorious couple in the street . +also known as cosa nostra , which translates as ` our thing ' , the mafia emerged in sicily in the mid 19th century and is best described as a loose association of criminal groups sharing a common organisational structure and code of conduct . +groups , often known as families or clans , will claim leadership of an area , usually a town or village , and operate rackets within it , using violence to punish those causing problems to their ` clients ' - who may well have been coerced into buying protection . +most of the clans are led by a ` boss ' ( capofamiglia or rappresentante ) , who is aided by an underboss ( capo bastone or sotto capo ) and supervised by one or more advisers ( consigliere ) . +only men are allowed to join the clans , and candidates are not allowed to have any links to lawmen such as police officers or judges . +it has been estimated that the sicilian mafia costs the region 's economy more than € 10 billion a year , and that roughly 70 per cent of sicilian businesses pay some sort of protection money . +politicians have also been accused of using the mafia to buy votes during elections . +the american mafia arose from offshoots of the cosa nostra that emerged in the united states during the late nineteenth century , following waves of emigration from italy . +` he 's very quiet . +he always has been , even before it all blew up . +they are a very quiet family . ' +federico bianchi , head of press at the italian embassy , said : ` when , in march 2014 , the district judge denied the extradition of mr rancadore to italy , the crown prosecution service failed to appeal against his decision in the prescribed terms , for which they issued a formal excuse . +` that is key to the release of mr rancadore because that loss of time , which obliged italy to start the procedures afresh , issuing a new european arrest warrant , because that year that was lost gave the possibility for the sentence to expire . +` it gave the possibility to mr rancadore 's lawyers , who are clever and know the penal code very well , to file an application for the sentence to be declared expired . ' +mr bianchi also denied that the hearing in february had been ` useless ' because the sentence had not automatically expired until it was confirmed as such by a court in palermo on march 25 . +a cps spokesman said : ` the italian ministry of justice has confirmed that the decision by the court of appeal in palermo is appealable to the italian supreme court . +` it is inaccurate to suggest that a delay due to administrative errors has had a significant bearing on today 's outcome . +` until the european arrest warrant was officially withdrawn today , the cps acted on behalf of the italian authorities in these extradition proceedings and had received no instructions to the contrary . ' +the cps admitted it had made a mistake by failing to serve appeal papers to rancadore 's lawyers on time in march last year . +at the time , director of public prosecutions alison saunders acknowledged that , as a result of the error , it was possible rancadore would never be extradited to italy .","**Summary:** + +Domenico Rancadore, a Sicilian mafia fugitive, has had his extradition request from the UK withdrawn after the expiry of the period of more than double the time of the sentence. + +**Key Points:** + +- Rancadore was convicted in absentia in Italy for his role as a ""man of honour"" and sentenced to seven years. +- The extradition request was made in 1999, but it was rejected by the Italian court of appeal in 2014 due to concerns about human rights. +- The CPS failed to appeal this decision, allowing the sentence to expire. +- Rancadore's lawyers successfully argued that the sentence was extinguished due to the passage of time. +- The CPS has admitted to a mistake by failing to serve appeal papers to Rancadore's lawyers on time, which prevented him from being extradited to Italy.",summac_test_polytope +718,"mr mole , ap mccoy 's mount in the grade one celebration chase at sandown on saturday , has been installed as one of three 7-2 co-favourites in the seven-runner line-up . +paul nicholls-trained mr mole is bracketed with irish raider special tiara and nicky henderson 's sprinter sacre , who will be ridden by cheltenham gold cup winner nico de boinville in the absence of injured barry geraghty . +ap mccoy and mr mole will have six rivals in the grade one celebration chase at sandown on saturday +mr mole will be mccoy 's last ride in a grade one race . +his book of rides for his final day as a professional jockey will not be finalised until friday morning . +ironically , it was after riding mr mole to victory at newbury in february that mccoy shocked the racing world by announcing his intention to quit riding . +other runners in the celebration chase include mick channon 's somersby .","**Summary:** + +- Mr. Mole has been installed as one of three 7-2 co-favourites in the seven-runner line-up for the grade one celebration chase at Sandown. + + +- Mr. Mole will have six rivals in the race, including Irish raider Special Tiara and sprinter Sacre. + + +- Mr. Mole will be Mr. McCoy's final ride in a grade one race. + + +- Mr. McCoy's book of rides for his final day as a professional jockey is still not finalised.",summac_test_polytope +719,"the mother of a girl who was murdered 40 years ago has spoke of the horror of recently seeing crime scene photos of her daughter 's body . +virginia trimble ritter 's daughter , marcia , was raped and choked to death by jerome sydney barrett in 1975 . +marcia 's body was found 33 days after she disappeared and ritter 's then-husband advised her against seeing the body and the crime scene photos . +the mother of a girl who was murdered 40 years ago finally asked to see the crime scene photos of her daughter 's body and now says she wants revenge . +virginia trimble ritter 's daughter , marcia , was raped and choked to death by jerome sydney barrett in 1975 +marcia 's body was found 33 days after she disappeared and ritter 's then-husband advised her against seeing the body and the crime scene photos +charlie , who died in 1989 , wanted their last memory to be of her running in and out of the house , ` the real marcia . ' +but ritter told the tennessean , last year it was a decision she now regrets . +` i have never seen a close-up photo and i want to . +i 'm going to . ' +she had declined to see the photos for several decades , and not even after barrett was convicted 33 years later . +but last year she asked mickey miller , metro police lead investigator who worked on the case if she could see them . +she says he tried to convince her not to see them , but she persisted and she viewed them on his laptop . +jerome sidney barrett , 68 , was found guilty of second-degree murder six years ago and a davidson county criminal court jury imposed a sentence of 44 years ( pictured in 2009 ) +` her mouth was black , ' ritter said . +` and her face , her head was swollen . +it did n't look like marcia . +but to see her other parts of her body looked like marcia . +she said her daughter had vomit across her , her hair was pulled out in parts and there was blood on her scalp . +ritter said she shouted , ` if i had a gun i 'd kill him ! ' +marcia 's body was found 150 yards from her home amid the clutter of a rarely used , windowless garage , under a shower curtain and a child 's wading pool . +she had been strangled and sexually assaulted , and her cookie money was missing . +cookies were scattered around the clothed body . +a neck bone was fractured . +the case was nashville 's most notorious unsolved murder for 33 years . +in 1979 police charged a trimble neighbor with the slaying , but prosecutors dropped the charges about a year later because of lack of evidence . +he was 15 at the time of the crime . +barrett , 68 , was living in memphis when he was arrested in 2006 . +he was brought in after police matched the dna on the murdered child 's clothing to that of his . +the match happened after he was arrested for the 1975 murder of vanderbilt university student sarah vannatta des prez . +barrett had been in prison on sex charges between 1974 and 2002 except for about a year when marcia disappeared . +in 2009 he was found guilty of second-degree murder of marcia and a davidson county criminal court jury imposed a sentence of 44 years .","**Summary:** + +The mother of a girl murdered 40 years ago has requested to see crime scene photos of her daughter's body. She wants revenge for her daughter's death and feels that seeing the photos will help her process her grief. The case remains unsolved, and the perpetrator has been identified as Jerome Sydney Barrett. The victim's body was found with evidence of sexual assault and strangulation. Barrett was convicted of her murder and sentenced to 44 years in prison.",summac_test_polytope +720,"rory mcilroy believes it is ` unthinkable ' that he will not win the masters at some point to complete the career grand slam . +and the world number one has revealed how his final-round collapse at augusta national in 2011 was the most important day of his career . +mcilroy is looking to claim his first green jacket and become just the sixth player to win all four major titles after gene sarazen , ben hogan , gary player , jack nicklaus and tiger woods . +rory mcilroy tees off at the arnold palmer invitational golf tournament in orlando on march 19 +` for me now it 's a career-long goal to win there to achieve something that only a handful of players have ever achieved , ' the 25-year-old said in an interview with bbc northern ireland . +` there 's something special i can achieve going into augusta this year . +you are a complete player if you can win every major because they are on different golf courses , different tests , different conditions . +not many guys have done it in history so to put my name there would be awesome . +it would just be incredible . +` you feel the sense of what can be achieved but i ca n't think about that too much . +i just have to think about trying to go out there and playing as best as i can and if i can do that hopefully my scores add up to a shot lower than anyone else 's . ' +mcilroy has just one top-10 finish to his name in six masters appearances , finishing joint eighth last year despite the embarrassment of being outscored by his marker in the third round . +mcilroy is hoping to complete his grand slam of majors with a victory at augusta later this month +but the 25-year-old can not picture going through his career without slipping on at least one coveted green jacket . +` during my career , yes it 's unthinkable , ' he added . +` if i do n't win it this year ... either it 's not the right time or it is n't your time . +if i was to look back as a 60-year-old on my career and not have won a green jacket i 'd obviously be very , very disappointed . +` and not just one . +i feel like it 's a course i can do very well at and a golf course i can hopefully win multiple times on . +obviously getting that first one is extra important and from there we can go on and maybe think about getting some others . ' +mcilroy held a four-shot lead going into the final round four years ago , only to collapse to a closing 80 and finish 10 shots behind the winner charl schwartzel . +but he bounced back to win his first major title by eight shots in the us open two months later , before adding wins in the 2012 us pga and both the open and us pga last year . +mcilroy is hoping to emulate the likes of jack nicklaus ( above ) by winning all four major titles +` i think it was the most important day of my career , ' he added . +` if i had n't had the whole unravelling and say i just made a couple of bogeys coming down the stretch and lost by one , i might not have learnt as much . +` but for it all to come apart how it did i learnt an awful lot . +i learnt so much about myself and my game and what i needed to do differently the next time i was in that position . +` luckily it did n't take me long to get into a position like that again where i was leading a major and we know how that one played out . +i was able to get over the line pretty comfortably . ' +mcilroy 's extraordinary success last year came despite the distractions of calling off his wedding to caroline wozniacki and a legal dispute with his former management company which cost him millions of pounds when it was finally settled in february . +mcilroy 's extraordinary success last year came he called off his wedding to caroline wozniacki +and he hopes he can again use the golf course as his ` sanctuary ' from the pressure and hype surrounding augusta . +` the golf course was my sanctuary , it was where i could get away from everything and just not have to think about it for the four or five hours that i am out there and it helped . +it really did , ' he added . +` i was looking forward to getting to the course and playing and practising and i think it will be the same at augusta because there will be so much hype and build up and talk about what could happen . +` i know i wo n't be able to wait until thursday morning or afternoon and just get on the golf course and play golf . +there is only so much you can talk about it and then you have to go out and try and play . '","**Summary:** + +Rory McIlroy expressed his ambition to win the Masters at some point in his career, believing it to be a significant milestone. He views Augusta National as a course where he can achieve this goal. McIlroy acknowledges his previous near-miss in 2011 and is determined to put his name among the elite players who have won all four major championships. Despite facing distractions and setbacks, he is optimistic about his preparation for the tournament and believes it will be a special occasion.",summac_test_polytope +721,"( cnn ) it was a busy week for trending stories . +if you were n't online much , here 's some of the best of what you missed : +after the new york area received a large amount of rain , four rainbows appeared to stretch across the early morning sky on tuesday . +amanda curtis , ceo of a fashion company , snapped the lucky shot . +in rural china , hiring exotic dancers to perform at wakes is an increasingly common practice . +families will have to find a new way to cheer up mourners , because the strippers are the latest focus of the country 's crackdown on vice . +rdj grew increasingly agitated as a channel 4 interviewer from the uk asked about his private life on tuesday . +they seem to spawn a new trend every other week . +the latest : lip plumping . +by sucking on a jar . +to look like kylie jenner . +it even has a hashtag : #kyliejennerchallenge . +with help from some filmmakers , 102-year-old alice barker went back in time . +a prom-posal that referenced bombs ? +one school would n't have it , but the prom-poser accuses administrators of racism . +ewan mcgregor to play lumiere in ` beauty and the beast ' +this cast continues to draw lots of interest on social media . +johnny depp is nearly unrecognizable in the ` black mass ' trailer +here 's one way to announce you 're pregnant : reference "" the fresh prince of bel-air . "" +and a military dad photobombs his son ? +kudos for originality this week . +they all trended this week !","**Summary:** + +This passage highlights trending stories that made headlines this week: + +- **Rainbows and lip plumping:** A large amount of rain in New York resulted in the appearance of four rainbows, sparking the #KylieJennerChallenge. + + +- **Exotic dancers and vice crackdown:** Hiring exotic dancers for wakes is becoming increasingly common in rural China as a way to cheer up mourners. + + +- **Time travel and prom-posals:** A 102-year-old man went back in time for a prom-posal referencing bombs, while another cast member, Evan McGregor, played the role of Lumiere in the movie ""Beauty and the Beast."" + + +- **Celebrity sightings and pregnancy announcements:** Johnny Depp's unrecognizable appearance in the ""Black Mass"" trailer and a military dad photobombing his son made headlines.",summac_test_polytope +722,"hundreds of children were admitted to hospital last year after being born brain damaged following exposure to alcohol in the womb , alarming new figures have revealed . +in total , 272 youngsters left disabled by foetal alcohol syndrome were hospitalised in england over the past 12 months , according to data from the official health and social care information centre . +but the actual number affected by their mother ' s drinking could be far greater , experts have warned . +warning : new figures show that 272 youngsters left disabled by foetal alcohol syndrome were hospitalised in england over the past 12 months , according to the official health and social care information centre +research by the world health organisation suggests that at least one in 100 babies born in the uk could suffer learning , behavioural and physical problems such as deformed limbs because of exposure to alcohol , according to the sunday people . +that equates to about 7,500 every year . +elizabeth mitchell , of the national organisation for foetal alchol syndrome , told reporter nicola fifield : ` children born with the syndrome do n't get better . +` it is an enormous problem and one that is terribly sad and vastly under-diagnosed . ' +tip of the iceberg : research by the world health organisation suggests that at least one in 100 babies born in the uk could suffer learning and behavioural problems because of exposure to alcohol in the womb +one teenager who was born with foetal alcohol syndrome is 15-year-old niamh brown . +she needs help getting dressed , has no sense of danger and will never be able to live independently . +niamh was three when her adoptive parents julia and simon first noticed something was wrong . +she stuggled at playschool , having difficulty holding a pencil and paying attention . +two years later , at the age of five , niamh was diagnosed with foetal alcohol syndrome from her birth mother 's drinking . +in 2007 , julia and simon set up the foetal alcohol spectrum disorder trust to help others . +other medical issues associated with alcohol consumption during pregnancy include problems with the liver , kidneys and heart , cerebral palsy , sight loss and epilepsy . +pregnant women are advised by the government not to drink alcohol . +if they do , the maximum consumption recommended is up to two units no more than twice a week . +but ms mitchell believes the guidance should be changed so that women are advised not to drink at all during pregnancy .","**Summary:** + +Hundreds of children were hospitalised in England due to foetal alcohol syndrome (FAS) in the past year, affecting around 272 youngsters. FAS can cause learning, behavioural, and physical problems in babies born with it. Research suggests that at least one in 100 babies born in the UK could suffer these issues due to alcohol exposure in the womb. FAS can lead to lifelong disabilities and challenges for children born with it. Pregnant women are advised against drinking alcohol due to its potential risks.",summac_test_polytope +723,"an axe-wielding robber has been jailed after his attempt to rob a store was foiled when he was jumped on by the shopkeeper and hit by his wife with a baseball bat . +ex-juvenile offender shaun andrew mckerry , dubbed boomerang boy or homing pigeon boy in his youth , burst into shildon post office and stores , county durham , at 8 pm on march 15 . +the masked 31-year-old waved an axe as he demanded cash from terrified assistant andrea brighty , but he did not see owner sab dhillon 's rugby tackle which dropped him to the floor , sending shelves and produce tumbling . +as the men wrestled , sab dhillon 's wife sam helped by hitting mckerry with a baseball bat +she struck him twice , helping to disarm him while her husband twisted him around to reveal his face to the cameras +as the men wrestled , and with mckerry still holding the axe , mr dhillon 's wife sam helped , hitting him twice with a baseball bat to make him drop the weapon . +blood can be seen coming from the would-be robber 's nose as mr dhillon gestures to his wife to drop the bat . +minutes later the police arrived and arrested mckerry . +he previously pleaded guilty at durham crown court to attempted robbery and court officials confirmed he had been jailed for six years after the hearing today . +mckerry , from coundon near bishop auckland , earned the nicknames boomerang boy or homing pigeon boy as he always returned home after committing a crime . +he started shoplifting at the age of 12 and by 15 he had been arrested 80 times , and had convictions for aggravated vehicle-taking , sending indecent letters , and burglary . +mckerry once stole 22 charity boxes while dressed as a woman , and locals dubbed him a one-man crime wave . +his earned his moniker in the 1990s after he was arrested 80 times in 1995 and 45 times during the 36 weeks he managed to stay out of prison in 1998 . +mckerry ( pictured aged 15 ) was dubbed ` boomerang boy ' in the 1990s because he always returned home after his crimes +mr dhillon said mckerry was waving the axe around when he jumped on him and wrestled him to the floor","**Summary:** + +A masked robber, Shaun Andrew Mckerry, attempted to rob a store in Shildon, Durham, but was thwarted by the shopkeeper and his wife. The wife assisted in disarming Mckerry by hitting him with a baseball bat. The altercation resulted in blood being visible from Mckerry's nose. Following the arrest, Mckerry pleaded guilty to attempted robbery and was jailed for six years. His previous criminal history included shoplifting, indecent letters, and burglary.",summac_test_polytope +724,"four royal navy sailors charged with the gang rape of a young woman at an alcohol-fuelled party at a canadian barracks must stay in nova scotia until they have been tried . +the four men appeared in turn in a courtroom in dartmouth , near halifax , where they were given identical but unusual bail conditions that could see them having to live on a canadian naval base for the next few years . +bail was set at over £ 2,000 for each of them but they also agreed to surrender their passports and live at the nearby stadacona naval base in halifax . +accused : joshua finbow , 23 , a submarine engineer from stockbridge , hampshire , arrives at court today +two of the accused , simon radford , 31 , of gosport , hampshire and craig stoner , 24 , from stonehouse , gloucestershire hid their faces as they were led to a provincial court in dartmouth , nova scotia +darren smalley , 35 , of gosport , hampshire , and his co-accused were ordered to surrender their passports as part of their bail conditions +in a deal agreed with the british government , they will also continue to work for the royal navy and draw their current pay . +it was not clear last night how they will keep themselves occupied thousands of miles from their shipmates and a representative from the british high commission who was in court refused to elaborate . +the four -- joshua finbow , 23 , a submarine engineer , craig stoner , 24 , simon radford , 31 , and darren smalley , 35 -- had been playing for the royal navy ice hockey team in a tournament at the shearwater naval base just east of halifax . +the alleged sexual assault , in which police sources say all four men had sexual intercourse with their victim , took place on april 10 after the sailors had returned to the barracks from a hockey game . +sources say their victim , who is aged in her early 20s and lives in halifax , had accompanied a friend who had been invited to attend the party by local canadian servicemen . +yesterday , all four men -- three of them wearing black royal navy ice hockey team hoodies -- looked relieved to be getting out of custody as they respectfully answered judge john macdougall 's questions . +charged : royal navy sailors joshua finbow , 23 , ( left ) and simon radford , 31 , ( right ) appeared in court +held : craig stoner , 24 , ( left ) and darren smalley , 35 , ( right ) are being held by military police in canada +they all said they understood their bail conditions and crown prosecutor eric taylor said outside court that the accused had not asked to be returned to the uk . +they were ordered to return to court on may 27 and given the names of seven people -- the victim and six witnesses -- who they were forbidden to contact . +they must not leave the province of nova scotia and can not apply for new passports . +they must remain employed by the navy and must not resign without the court 's permission . +the four , no longer trying to hide their faces , later filed out of the court building and were driven away together in a large white suv to their new home on the close stadacona base . +they ignored a question over how they might plead in the case . +commander michael o'sullivan , the air and naval advisor at the british high commission , has spoken to the four and described the alleged offences as ` serious ' but stressed they were as yet only allegations . +naval base : the east coast navy base at halifax , nova scotia , near to where the alleged incident occurred +military base : an aerial view of the shearwater military base where four british sailors are accused of assaulting a civilian +the commander , who drove the car the men left the court in , added : ` we 're assisting the canadian authorities with their investigation . ' +the four are charged with sexual assault causing bodily harm and group sexual assault -- offences that are punishable by up to 14 years in prison . +crown prosecutor eric taylor said the investigation was still at an early stage and the results of forensic tests could result in additional charges . +` it will be up to the royal navy to decide now how to employ them while their charges are working their way through the court , ' he said . +canadian military investigators have described the alleged offences as ` a disturbing accusation of sexual assault ' . +sorry we are not currently accepting comments on this article .","**Summary:** + +Four royal navy sailors, Joshua Finbow, Simon Radford, Craig Stoner, and Darren Smalley, have been charged with gang rape of a young woman at an alcohol-fuelled party. They appeared in court in Dartmouth, Nova Scotia, and were granted unusual bail conditions that require them to surrender their passports and live at the Stadacona naval base in Halifax. The charges include sexual assault causing bodily harm and group sexual assault. The investigation is ongoing, and the sailors' legal options are being determined.",summac_test_polytope +725,"a mother whose son suffers an incredibly rare disease , which makes his skin appear scalded , was shocked after a stranger reported her to police for child abuse . +four-year-old rj jackson is one of just 70 people in the world who suffers netherton 's syndrome . +his skin appears red and inflamed , and is often covered in dry skin that appears like scales on his body . +his mother valerie jackson has to regularly cover him in creams to try and prevent his skin drying out . +but while out shopping recently , mrs jackson was suddenly surrounded by armed police , who had been called by a member of the public . +valerie jackson , pictured left with her son rj when he was three months old , was accused of scalding her son after a member of the public mistook his rare skin disease for the signs of abuse . +rj , pictured recently right , suffers netherton 's syndrome , an incredibly rare illness which causes his skin to appear red and scaly +as soon as rj was born , mrs jackson , from las vegas , knew there was something wrong with her son , after noticing a red rash spreading across his tiny chest +they reported fears mrs jackson had been abusing rj . +` it just shows the extent of people 's ignorance , ' mrs jackson , from las vegas , said . +the 35-year-old said she is also subjected to taunts in the street , with other mother 's accusing her of burning rj . +` his skin is bright red and shiny , ' mrs jackson added . +` i put vaseline all over him two to three times a day to keep his skin subtle but he is still sore . +` when he was younger he had to have it over his body every few hours -- even in the night . +` we have n't known sleep for about five years . ' +the mother-of-four said her young son is also targeted by bullies - many cruel taunts being made by adults . +` one woman came up to me and thought he was badly burnt , ' she said . +` she said sharply to me , "" excuse me , your child has caught the sun "" . +` i could n't believe it . +but we 're used to the staring and ignorant comments . +` i think he is the most beautiful boy in the world . +` he 's got a cheeky smile and an adorable giggle . ' +she said rj has been treated like an outcast because of his illness , a rare congenital skin disease , which makes skin red and scaly . +mrs jackson and her husband , reginald , 40 , have to regularly cover rj 's body with creams to ease his painful symptoms . +but she said , both she and her son face cruel taunts from bullies , most of whom are adults +while out shopping with rj , mrs jackson , pictured left with her son in hospital , was suddenly surrounded by armed police . +a member of the pubic had called officers reporting the 35-year-old for child abuse +` it just shows the extent of people 's ignorance , ' mrs jackson said . +she said her son has been treated as an outcast , having been denied entry to play centres and facing cruel jibes from people in the street +` we were denied entry to an indoor playhouse because of his skin , ' she said . +` we 've had the police called for child abuse . +` we were in walmart in las vegas putting his creams on when we were surrounded by five armed police . +netherton 's syndrome is a rare congenital skin disease - a more extreme form of ichthyosis . +sufferers ' skin appears red and scaly and can also experience hair , infection and allergy problems . +because red skin can be attributed to several diseases , the condition may not be accurately diagnosed until later in a child 's life . +most children with the disease appeared ` scalded ' at birth and are slow to gain weight . +their skin quickly loses heat , water and protein and babies are often kept in incubators on special care baby units as a result . +they are more at risk of infection because of their inflammed skin . +parents are advised to reguarly cleanse and moisturiser their child ` skin , while taking care when holding them . +there is no cure for the condition , but in most infants , the symptoms improve with time . +as they get older , a child 's skin may remain red and scaly , and their skin may be itchy , sensitive or raw , sometimes appearing thicker at the joints . +the condition appears out of the blue where there has been no family history . +but , it is thought to be genetic , and parents can carry the faulty gene responsible . +` their guns were n't drawn . +the officer asked what was going on . +i explained and he apologised . +` but it just shows the extent of people 's ignorance . ' +mrs jackson , who is married to rj 's father reginald , 40 , said their son was diagnosed when he was a baby . +` after an emergency caesarean , i knew something was n't right , ' she said . +` as rj was lifted up and i saw him for the first time , i noticed an angry rash on his chest . +` he was rushed to intensive care where the rash seemed to spread before our eyes , his skin becoming even redder and cracking . ' +she said her first thought was he was being burnt by the incubator light . +` but he was n't , ' she said . +` no one had any idea what was wrong with him . +` when doctors told me i could take him home two weeks later , i burst into tears . +` i did n't think he was well enough to leave hospital . +his skin was crusty and starting to fall off . +` back home , as he cried and screamed , i felt helpless , and wished there was something i could do . +` he 'd scratch at his skin until it bled , so i put socks on his hands to stop him . +` i searched the internet for answers but i could n't find anything . ' +she eventually stumbled upon a facebook group called netherton 's syndrome research group . +it had been set up by a couple in the uk whose child , jack oldacres has the condition . +` each symptom was exactly like rj 's , ' mrs jackson said . +` people from all over the world were sharing stories , swapping tips to help one another . +` i knew this was what he had . +i found out netherton 's was a rare strain of the skin condition ichthyosis , affecting one in 200,000 births in the uk . +mrs jackson was desperate to discover what was wrong with rj , centre on his sister 's lap , and so turned to the internet . +there , she found a facebook group set up by the parents of a little boy with the disease . +` each symptom was exactly like rj 's , ' she said . +` i knew this was what he had ' +` reginald and i started slathering rj 's skin in vaseline every three hours , like people on the group suggested . +` we bathed him just twice a week because the hard water dried out his skin too much . +` each time i 'd sit with him in the bath and painstakingly remove all the dead skin . ' +but , she said , people are still critical of her . +` i 'm happy to explain what netherton 's is , but most people jump to conclusions before i get the chance , ' she said . +` his brother and sisters are great with him , always helping out and standing up for him . +` just like any other little boy , he loves throwing around a ball and is usually bubbly and happy , until his skin starts to hurt . +` right now , rj is too young to know that people make nasty comments , but i hope as he grows , his condition will be better known . +` it does n't matter how red his skin is , all i see is a beautiful little boy . '","**Summary:** + +A mother, Valerie Jackson, has reported her four-year-old son, RJ, to the police for child abuse due to concerns about his skin condition. RJ suffers from Netherton's syndrome, a rare congenital skin disease that causes his skin to appear red and scaly. The condition can cause pain, infection, and other symptoms. + +RJ's skin is red and inflamed, and he has dry skin that appears like scales. He has been diagnosed as the most beautiful boy in the world by his mother, but he also faces cruel taunts and exclusion from social activities due to his appearance. + +Parents of children with Netherton's syndrome are advised to regularly cleanse and moisturize their child's skin, and there is no cure for the condition. However, support groups and online resources can provide comfort and information to families affected by the disease.",summac_test_polytope +726,"campaigners against the new protein world ` are you beach body ready ? ' +adverts are celebrating today after learning that they are being taken down . +transport for london ( tfl ) has revealed that the controversial posters around the london underground , featuring a bikini-clad model called renee somerfield are being removed . +the sight of the 24-year-old 's toned figure towering above train platforms has caused a stir among feminists and body image campaigners - a change.org petition calling for the adverts to be pulled has already attracted more than 50,000 signatures . +one of the many protein world posters on the london underground that have been defaced +several of the images have also been defaced by bloggers , angry at the perceived insinuation that only women who look like renee are ready to go to the beach . +the advertising standards authority has also received more than 200 complaints from people saying that the adverts promote an unhealthy body image . +but today , tfl confirmed that it was pulling the posters down , because they had come to the end of the three-week advertising period that protein world had paid for . +the company also said it had taken note of the reaction from customers to the advert and that they would bear it in mind if they received a request to put up posters of a similar nature in future . +the posters are now being removed from the london underground +a tfl spokesperson told mailonline : ` this advertisement will begin to be removed from our network as scheduled from tomorrow . +` we have received one complaint about it and we will be guided by the committee of advertising practice ( cap ) and advertising standards authority ( asa ) if a similar advert were to be submitted again . +` we have zero tolerance towards graffiti on the network and take action to prevent it and remove it . ' +the removal of the posters comes as a protest organised against protein world in hyde park on may 2 gathers steam - hundreds of people are expected to attend the rally in central london . +the posters have caused a huge backlash on social media , with thousands of tweets directed at the campaign . +one user called catrin stewartwrite : ` you clearly know what you 're trying to sell with that offensive , unrealistic and sexist advert . ' +another called livy christophers said : ` you do n't get to tell women what is offensive . +"" are you beach body ready "" really means "" why do n't you look like this . "" ' +online fitness store protein world , who claim that the image is entirely unphotoshopped , have been actively engaging in the furore on social media , strongly defending their campaign with some biting responses to aggrieved tweeters +online fitness store protein world , who claim that the image is entirely unphotoshopped , have been actively engaging in the furore on social media , strongly defending their campaign with some biting responses to aggrieved tweeters . +` we are a nation of sympathisers for fatties , ' a spokesperson for protein world tweeted to one user after she signed the change.org petition calling for the removal of the advert . +` why make your insecurities our problem ? ' +tv presenter susanna reid described the campaign for protein shakes , which features a toned swimwear-clad model alongside the slogan ` are you beach body ready ? ' +, as ` anxiety inducing ' during an interview with the fitness brand 's head of global marketing on monday morning . +the good morning britain presenter and her co-host ben shephard grilled richard staveley about the uproar surrounding the poster , which has attracted the wrath of many social media users . +many have been outraged that the advert appears to suggest women can not go on the beach in a bikini unless they look like the slim model in the advert . +` what if my only goal is to be on a beach ? ' +, susanna asked richard , adding , ` am i irrational by finding that advert a little bit anxiety inducing ? ' +weighing in on the debate : susanna reid revealed she found the controversial protein world advert ` anxiety inducing ' on good morning britain on monday +security threat : staveley revealed police were investigating a bomb threat made to the company +the protein world boss defended the campaign , saying : ` that may be but we are a fitness brand , our own aspirations are to make the nation healthier and ask each one of us to set our sights higher , to be fitter , to be healthier and actually have an inner and outer confidence within ourselves . ' +the tv stars also addressed the company 's blunt responses to twitter complaints , including ` why make your insecurities our problem ' and ` grow up ' . +but staveley believes the reaction is justified , saying , ` there is an irrational minority who have decided to interpret it in that way . ' +susanna , 44 , retorted : ` do you think everybody who objects to it is irrational ? +am i an irrational extremist ? ' +defending protein world : richard staveley , head of global marketing , insisted the company 's advert was n't meant to offend and was targeted at health-conscious individuals looking to get fit in time for summer +the company boss revealed protein world has received ` threats on our head office , physical and violent threats ' . +he added : ` we had a bomb threat ... that 's been reported to the police . +it 's currently being investigated . ' +staveley concluded his appearance on the itv show by declaring that it had been a ` fantastic campaign ' for the brand and they wo n't changing their advertising methods in future . +the advertising standards authority ( asa ) said it has received 216 complaints about the advert and is ` carefully assessing ' the complaints to ` establish if there are grounds for further action ' . +sales of protein powder - which can be priced up to £ 45 per kilogram tub - are rocketing in the uk , growing from £ 73m in 2007 to £ 170m in 2012 . +they are expected to reach £ 358m by 2017 , according to the market-analyst euromonitor , as gym-going brits add the stuff to post-workout smoothies and drinks in a bid to build muscle . +meanwhile , katie hopkins came to protein world 's defence , tweeting : ` chubsters , quit vandalising protein world ads and get your arse running on the road . +feminism is n't an excuse for being fat . +eat less , move more . ' +and writer samantha brick , who is open about feeling confident about her looks , posted a provocative update on facebook : ` just ordered my size 8 yellow bikini for my beach hols in june . +i will be bikini ready . +* that * ad totally worked for me . '","**Summary:** + +A controversy has arisen surrounding a protein world advertisement featuring a bikini-clad model. The advertisement has received widespread criticism for promoting an unhealthy body image and has resulted in complaints to advertising standards authorities. In response, Protein World has defended the campaign as a health-conscious effort to promote fitness and confidence. The controversy has sparked discussions about body image, feminism, and the role of social media in shaping public opinion.",summac_test_polytope +727,"rail firms came under fire this weekend for planning a series of fare hikes of up to 87 per cent just ten days after the general election - despite the main party leaders pledging to freeze prices . +the prime minister has requested first great western ( fgw ) ` urgently review ' its decision to almost double some fares on the route between london and the cotswolds - which passes through his witney constituency . +mr cameron has promised to freeze fares in real terms for the whole of the next parliament , while labour has also pledged to bring in a ` cap ' on price hikes . +sent letter : prime minister david cameron has written to first great western to request it ` urgently reviews ' plans to increase fares on trains running through his witney constituency +passengers travelling from charlbury , the oxfordshire station nearest to his constituency home , can currently purchase an off-peak return to london costing £ 33.30 . +this allows them to leave at 9.42 am , outside the morning peak , but return on one of the four services that go from london during the evening peak period . +but from may 17 , these customers will be forced to pay £ 62.40 if they want to come home on one of these trains - an 87 per cent increase . +the planned changes have angered mr cameron 's constituents - prompting him to personally intervene . +the prime minister 's spokesman told the sunday times : ` mr cameron has written to first great western and asked them to urgently review their decision . ' +train companies have three windows every year in which they can increase ` unregulated ' fares , which make up around half of their total revenue . +unregulated fares can include journeys such as off-peak leisure and advance-purchase tickets . +first great western has insisted the reason for the change is to bring the north cotswolds route in line with its other services . +the firm is also offering some customers a cheaper option in advanced single tickets , potentially allowing them to buy a return for £ 20 if they book ahead . +other sharp price hikes to be introduced include an off-peak first-class single from crewe to northampton on london midlands , which will rise from £ 30 to £ 37 , according to trainsplit.com - a website that provides passengers with cheaper ticket options . +the cost of an anytime return between stafford and liverpool , travelling with virgin , will leap from £ 26.50 to £ 33 - a 24.5 per cent hike . +biggest hike : passengers travelling with the rail firm between london and the cotswolds could face increases of up to 87 per cent come may 17 +and an anytime first-class day return on virgin from manchester to stoke will go up 22 per cent - rising from £ 29 to £ 35.30 . +virgin has said the ` vast majority ' of its price hikes affected ` virgin trains-only fares ' - which are at least 20 per cent cheaper than tickets offered by rival firms . +it added : ` our overall fare increase this year on the west coast is just 1.65 per cent , well below the industry average . ' +speaking to mark hookham of the sunday times , mike richardson , of trainsplit.com , said : ` passengers might very well be surprised at these fare increases when both the main parties have talked about price freeezes . +hundreds of ` anytime ' and ` off-peak ' returns rose by 40 per cent in january . +its research found rail fare increases on tickets that passengers buy on the day and on rural routes . +defended rise : virgin has said the ` vast majority ' of its price hikes affected ` virgin trains-only fares ' - which are at least 20 per cent cheaper than tickets offered by rival firms","**Summary:** + +Rail firms have announced planned fare hikes of up to 87% on train routes through Westminster, Oxfordshire, and the Cotswolds. The increases are in response to the prime minister's request to review plans to increase fares on regulated routes. Passengers travelling from Charlbury station to London will face a 87% increase for off-peak return tickets. Other price hikes include an increase of 22% for first-class day returns on Virgin trains from Manchester to Stoke. Passengers may be surprised by these increases, as both major parties have pledged to freeze fares.",summac_test_polytope +728,"former soldier john young , 66 , has been left blinded in one eye after thugs through a brick at him through his front door when he confronted them about throwing stones at his property in oldham +a newlywed pensioner has been left blinded in one eye after being hit in the face with a brick hurled into his home by vandalising yobs . +former soldier john young , 66 , and his new wife elaine , 54 , were sat in the front room of their home in oldham , greater manchester , when thugs began pelting his front window with stones . +when one brick smashed the glass , mr young went and opened his front door to remonstrate with the attackers only to be struck in his left eye by another brick . +he suffered an open wound to his forehead and a serious injury to his left eye and was taken to hospital . +however , despite undergoing emergency surgery , doctors were unable to save his eyesight meaning he is now blind in one eye . +the retired hgv driver , who formerly served with the royal electrical and mechanical engineers during the irish troubles , said he now ` does n't feel safe in his own home ' following the attack last friday . +he said : ` i have lived here nearly all of my life and never had any problems before and i just do n't understand why these people have targeted us . +` we just can not believe what has happened . ' +police have launched an investigation into the attack but said there appears to be no motive and it could be a case of yobs ` messing around ' . +the attack occurred just three weeks after the couple , who have no children and who met just 14 months ago , got married . +they were writing thank you cards for the wedding gifts they had received when their home was targeted at around 11 pm on april 18 . +mrs young , who works for the alzheimer 's society charity , said : ` we were sat down writing all of the thanks you cards . +` it was the first time we had been in the house since our wedding and it was getting late , around 11.20 pm . +mr young and his wife elaine , 54 , were sat in the front room of their home in oldham , greater manchester , when thugs began pelting his front window with stones . +he was targeted when he went to confront them +the offenders threw stones at the living room window ( pictured ) before targeting the front door of the house . +mr young was hit by the brick when he opened to the door to question why they had smashed his windows +the glass panel on the front door of mr young 's house was smashed when bricks were thrown at the property last friday . +mr young was taken to hospital after being hit with a brick but doctors could not save his left eye +` we did see a man outside and then there was a crash as a brick hit the window . +the next minute we knew there was glass shattered all over the hall because a brick had hit the door . +` john opened the door and the man was standing there shouting ` come on , come on ' . +the next minute john is covered in blood . +` i just wish he had never opened the front door . +i had already called 999 and for him to go out was a mistake but it obviously was a natural reaction to what was happening . +` we do n't have any idea why it happened . +we feel like it must have been wrong place , wrong time . +john has never had trouble before and neither of us can understand why these people would do something as low as this . +` i have got a flat in southport so we are moving there now . +i do n't think either of us want to come back after what 's happened . +we are just too scared to live in this neighbourhood . ' +detective constable gareth gwilliam , of greater manchester police , said the second brick was thrown ` directly ' at the man but would n't reveal how many offenders were involved in the incident . +he said : ` at this stage , there appears to be no known motive for this attack . +` it might be there is no motive other than the culprits were messing around and for whatever reason thought it would be funny to throw bricks at someone 's house . +the attack occurred just three weeks after mr young married his partner elaine , who he met just 14 months ago . +the couple are pictured on their wedding day at gretna green in dumfries and galloway , scotland +the couple had been sat quietly in the living room of their oldham home writing thank you notes for the gifts they received on their wedding day - just three weeks ago ( pictured ) - when the attack occurred last friday +police said the brick was thrown ` directly ' at mr young when he answered the door of his home ( pictured ) . +officers said there appeared to be no known motive for the attack and said it could be yobs ` messing around ' +` however , there is absolutely nothing funny or clever about what they did and as a result of their wanton and reckless actions , this man has been left with a permanent disability and a loss of sight in one eye . +` understandably , he is a mixture of angry and devastated so we need to establish who was responsible for this senseless incident and bring them to justice . +` i would therefore urge anyone who saw anything , or if you suspect who may be involved , to call us immediately . ' +anyone with information about the incident should contact police on 101 .","**Summary:** + +A former soldier, John Young, was attacked in his home in Oldham, Greater Manchester, when thugs pelted his front window with stones. The attack occurred after Mr. Young confronted the attackers, and he was struck in the left eye by a brick. Despite emergency surgery, doctors were unable to save his eyesight, leaving him blind in one eye. The attack occurred just three weeks after Mr. Young married his new wife. The motive behind the attack remains unclear, with police investigating whether it was a case of yobs messing around or a senseless incident.",summac_test_polytope +729,"derbyshire wicketkeeper tom poynton has been rewarded for his successful return from injury by signing a new one-year contract extension . +poynton , 25 , missed the entire 2014 campaign due to leg injuries sustained in a road accident in which his father keith died last april . +the former england under-19 international had to undergo an ankle operation but he made his playing comeback during derbyshire 's pre-season tour of abu dhabi . +derbyshire wicketkeeper tom poynton has been rewarded for his successful return from injury +he will be available for the start of the season and has now committed himself to the county until the end of the 2016 season . +derbyshire 's elite performance director , graeme welch , said : ` tom has displayed exceptional character since the tragic events that ended his season last april . +` he has worked tirelessly both in training and in his off-the-field role to prepare him for his return and everyone at the club is delighted to see him back on the field playing for derbyshire . +` we hope the new contract will now give him the confidence to go out and express himself this summer . +` he has shown good form since his return to training and in abu dhabi and we hope this continues . '","**Summary:** + +Derbyshire wicketkeeper Tom Poynton has signed a new one-year contract extension with the county. He missed the entire 2014 campaign due to leg injuries but made a successful comeback during the pre-season tour of Abu Dhabi. Poynton has displayed exceptional character since his injury and is now committed to Derbyshire until the end of the 2016 season. The club's elite performance director is optimistic that the new contract will give Poynton the confidence to express himself on the field.",summac_test_polytope +730,"a five-year-old boy who battled cancer has been given the all clear by doctors - after creating a superhero mask to help him through his treatment . +harley renshaw was diagnosed with cancer in his kidney , neck , lungs and bones . +but his ninja turtle mask helped him feel stronger while he was having radiotherapy . +hospital staff were amazed when the youngster , from stretford , asked if he could decorate the protective mask that holds him still while having his treatment . +harley renshaw has been told he is cancer-free after battling an aggressive form of the disease for a year . +he donned a superhero costume during his radiotherapy treatment , to help him feel brave +harley asked if he could decorate the protective mask that holds him still while having his radiotherapy treatment like a ninja turtle +after harley 's story made headlines around the world , staff at children 's tv channel nickelodeon even sent harley a box full of ninja turtle presents for christmas . +and now doctors given harley 's parents oliver , 25 , and stacey , 23 , the news they had not dared to dream of - he is free of cancer . +he will undergo regular check-ups over the coming years to make sure he stays free of the disease . +mr renshaw said : ` we 're chuffed to bits . +it was just over a year ago that he was diagnosed and he has been through it . +` he 's been running about everywhere and we 're hoping that he will soon be back at school full time . ' +mr and mrs renshaw were given harley 's devastating diagnosis after taking him to see a doctor when he complained of a pain in his stomach . +he was diagnosed with neuroblastoma - a rare and aggressive childhood cancer which affects fewer than 100 children in the uk . +harley was diagnosed with cancer in his kidney , lung , bones and neck after mother stacey took him to a doctor with a stomach pain +harley 's story became famous after it was reported in the local paper in december last year . +the children 's tv channel nickelodean even sent him a whole box of ninja turtles presents for christmas +neuroblastoma is cancer of specialised nerve cells , which are involved in the development of the nervous system . +the tumours usually start in one of the adrenal glands found above the kidneys , or in nerve tissues that run along the spinal cord , in the neck , chest , abdomen or pelvis . +as in harley 's case , the cancer can also spread to other areas of the body . +after doctors diagnosed his tumour , harley faced 80 days of intensive chemotherapy and an operation to remove his kidney tumour . +a month later , he was back at hospital for a stem cell transplant -- also called a blood or marrow transplant - where healthy stem cells were injected into his body to replace damaged or diseased stem cells . +he suffered complications as a result of the procedure , but battled through them to return home for his fifth birthday . +he also had weeks of radiotherapy at the christie clinic in manchester . +finally , he and his parents were given the incredible news that he was cancer-free . +harley 's father said he is ` so chuffed ' his son is cancer-free . +` harley is doing great , ' he said . +` he 's been running about everywhere and we 're hoping that he will soon be back at school full time ' +his bravery caught the attention of doctors in the hospital and he was awarded one of cancer research uk 's little star awards . +he has also become the face of the charity 's kids and teens campaign , which aims to raise funds for research into child cancers . +mr renshaw said harley 's family are overjoyed to be told he is free of cancer . +he added : ` we 're just really excited and looking forward to the future . ' +to donate or for more information about cancer research uk kids & teens visit cruk.org/kidsandteens +neuroblastoma is a cancer of specialised nerve cells in the nervous system and other tissues . +fewer than 100 children in the uk are diagnosed each year with the disease . +most children diagnosed with the disease are younger than five years old . +it is the second most common solid tumour in childhood , and it makes up 8 per cent of the total number of children 's cancers . +neuroblastoma commonly occurs in either one of the two adrenal glands in a child 's tummy or in nerve tissue that runs alongside the spinal cord , in the neck , chest , abdomen or pelvis . +the cancer can spread to tissues beyond the original site , including bone marrow , bone , lymph nodes , liver and skin . +as with most cancers the cause of neuroblastoma is unknown . +a neuroblastoma cancer cell in the brain is pictured under the microscope . +fewer than 100 children in the uk are diagnosed each year with this form of cancer +the symptoms vary depending on where a child 's tumour is . +the first signs can be vague , and include tiredness , a loss of appetite and pain in the bones . +if the tumour is in a child 's tummy , it may be swollen and the child may complain of constipation or have difficulty passing urine . +where a tumour is growing in a child 's chest , they may be breathless and have difficulty swallowing . +tumours growing in the neck can be visible as a lump , and a child is likely to complain of breathing and swallowing problems . +in cases where a tumour is pressing on the spinal cord , children can experience a weakness in the legs and walk unsteadily . +a variety of tests and investigations may be needed to diagnose neuroblastoma . +treatment depends on the age of the child , as well as the size and position of the tumour and whether the disease has spread . +children can have surgery , chemotherapy , as well as antibody treatment and radiotherapy .","**Summary:** + +After battling neuroblastoma, a five-year-old boy has been declared cancer-free. He was diagnosed with the aggressive form of the disease in his kidney, neck, lungs, and bones. To cope with his treatment, Harley donned a superhero costume to feel brave during his radiotherapy sessions. The hospital staff were touched by Harley's story and sent him ninja turtle presents for Christmas. After undergoing intensive chemotherapy, stem cell transplant, and radiotherapy, Harley is now cancer-free. He has been given the all clear by doctors and is expected to make a full recovery. The diagnosis of neuroblastoma highlights the importance of early detection and treatment for childhood cancers.",summac_test_polytope +731,"jack grealish must concentrate on his aston villa career rather than his international future , according to tim sherwood . +sherwood has been impressed with the 19-year-old who starred for villa in their fa cup semi-final win over liverpool on sunday and is now at the centre of a tug of war between the republic of ireland and england . +but sherwood wants grealish to focus on continuing to force his way into the villa first team . +jack grealish takes on liverpool 's emre can at wembley during aston villa 's 2-1 victory at wembley +grealish ( centre ) impressed against liverpool and is wanted by the republic of ireland and england +` it 's up to jack where he wants to go . +it 's purely up to him . +what i 've got to do is make sure he 's got that decision to make . +he must be doing something right for aston villa if he 's got those options . +that 's my priority , ' sherwood told talksport . +` then it 's up to jack to decide where he wants to go . +i had the same situation with nabil bentaleb [ at tottenham ] , who could have played for france but decided to pick algeria . +i did have a chat with him and he asked me what to do . +i just said : "" you 've got to go with your heart . +do you think you 're french or algerian ? "" +` that 's the decision he had to make and now jack has got to make that decision . +he has to play a few more times for aston villa before he needs to make that decision . +when some kids come and play with the first team sometimes , they 're a bit overawed , but jack 's not . +` he receives the ball and dribbles it around people . +they kick lumps out of him because he 's so confident . +the ball is his friend , it sticks to his foot . +the more opportunities he gets , the better he 's going to become . ' +grealish is expected to choose between ireland and england at the end of the season and sportsmail understands that he is split between the two countries at the moment . +grealish 's dad kevin agreed that his son must concentrate on his club football first . +` that is fantastic [ advice ] . +he had a good game against [ liverpool ] and a few games decent recently and he has to keep doing that first and the international stuff will come , ' he told talksport . +` it is going to be a difficult decision and it is completely up to jack . +` there is a friendly coming up soon and he could play 45 minutes for ireland and 45 minutes for england . +grealish ( left ) has played for the republic of ireland 's youth teams but england will hope to turn his head +tim sherwood celebrates villa 's win over liverpool and wants more of the same from grealish","**Summary:** + +Jack Grealish must prioritize his Aston Villa career and focus on forcing his way into the first team. Tim Sherwood believes Grealish should choose where he wants to play, as it is his decision. Grealish impressed in his performance for Aston Villa against Liverpool, and Sherwood expects him to make a decision about his international future.",summac_test_polytope +732,"it is a problem the average traveller does n't often have to deal with . +but for those lucky few who travel the world by private jet , the landing fees charged at airports can differ dramatically , with some surprising hubs asking for the highest fees . +the high landings fees give an insight into some of the most unexpectedly popular transport hubs for the rich and famous , from salzburg , in austria , to darwin , in australia . +owning a private jet is a luxury only afford to the wealthy , and you 'll need to be to continually fork out for landing charges which can reach thousands every time +travelling by private jet is a growing trend , with 2.5 million private flights recorded in the us in 2013 ( the latest statistics ) and 705,000 in europe . +it a huge industry for the rich and famous , with its market worth $ 16.7 trillion in the us and $ 15.8 trillion in europe . +the busiest weekends unsurprisingly occur during huge sporting events , with the super bowl in america and the monaco grand prix the priciest times of year to fly and the busiest weekends for private jets companies . +private jet companies such as privatefly were estimating costs from new york to glendale for the super bowl this year at around $ 38,000 ( £ 25,322 ) on a medium jet and $ 54,000 ( £ 35,983 ) on a long-range jet for a round-trip . +salzburg airport handled 1.6 million passengers in 2012 . +it charges £ 2,530 to land a 767-400 jet on its runways +for the monaco grand prix in may , the trip is a more affordable £ 8,835 ( $ 13,253 ) from london to cannes and £ 8,895 ( £ 13,343 ) from london to nice . +haneda airport in tokyo , japan : £ 4,559 ( $ 6,850 ) +narita international airport in tokyo , japan : £ 3,728 ( $ 5,600 ) +kansai international airport in osaka , japan : £ 3,594 ( $ 5,400 ) +toronto pearson international airport in toronto , canada : £ 3,461 ( $ 5,200 ) +darwin international airport in darwin , australia : £ 3,059 ( $ 4,600 ) +bristol airport in bristol , england : £ 2,929 ( $ 4,400 ) +chūbu centrair international airport in nagoya , japan : £ 2,863 ( $ 4,300 ) +dublin airport in dublin , ireland : £ 2,729 ( $ 4,100 ) +la guardia airport in new york , united states : £ 2,630 ( $ 3,950 ) +salzburg airport in salzburg , austria : £ 2,530 ( $ 3,800 ) +according to private jet charter company privatefly , one of the most popular routes in the world is the short hop from los angeles to las vegas , which costs around £ 2,890 ( $ 4,340 ) . +while milan dot rome is the most popular in europe , a 50-minute flight costing around $ 5,880 one way . +but if you want to fly into any of these 10 airports , you 'll be paying much more than that in landing fees . +website the richest has compiled a list of the most expensive airports for landing fees , which are based on the 767-400 aircraft , which can hold up to 50 passengers but is often customised for private use . +surprisingly , the three most expensive airports for landing fees are in japan . +by far the most expensive airport is haneda airport , also known as tokyo international airport , where planes are charged a whopping £ 4,559 ( $ 6,850 ) just for the privilege of landing . +welcoming almost 69million passengers a year , and still maintaining an incredibly high punctuality rating , it is perhaps understandable that fees can be high . +tokyo 's narita international airprot comes second , charging £ 3,728 ( $ 5,600 ) , while kansai international airport in osaka charges £ 3,594 ( $ 5,400 ) per landing . +number eight on the list of the most expensive airport landing fees is dublin airport at £ 2,729 +somewhat surprisingly , the uk 's bristol airport makes it into the top 10 as the only british airport featured , charging £ 2,929 ( $ 4,400 ) per private jet landing , just behind toronto in canada and darwin , australia . +the only us airport to make it into the top 10 is laguardia , in new york , which charges $ 3,950 ( £ 2,630 ) for private jets arriving in the city . +other unexpected appearances in the top 10 also include dublin airport , in eighth place and salzburg , in austria , in 10th .","**Summary:** + +The passage discusses the high landing fees charged at airports for private jets. It highlights the growing trend of private jet travel and the significant costs associated with it. + +**Key Points:** + +- Private jet landing fees can vary greatly, with some airports charging exorbitant fees. +- The busiest weekends for private jets are during major sporting events. +- Popular airports for private jets include Salzburg, Tokyo, and London. +- The most expensive airports for landing fees are Haneda (Tokyo), Narita (Tokyo), Kansai (Osaka), and Dublin. +- London Heathrow is the only British airport included in the top 10 most expensive airports.",summac_test_polytope +733,"floyd mayweather v manny pacquiao will be the biggest fight of all time financially and the most significant this century . +evaluating the greatest ever fights is a complex variable of several factors including not only the quality and excitement of the action but the political , social and cultural undertones , the scale of expectation and outside influences . +where money man v pacman comes to rank among the most important fights in ring history will depend upon what happens that coming night in the mgm grand garden arena . +in this , the sixth in a series of 12 fights that shaped boxing history , i recall when a hard man could take no more ... +sugar ray leonard v roberto duran +the first two of the three fights between the sugar man and hands of stone raised the curtain on what is considered the golden age of boxing in the classic middling weights of boxing , with ray leonard , roberto duran , thomas hearns and marvin hagler engaging each other in some of the ring 's epic battles . +by way of a preview , leonard had defeated the previous -- and equally great -- felix trinidad to win the world welterweight title . +sugar ray leonard celebrates after roberto duran quit in their fight in louisiana in november 1980 +leonard decided to use his exceptional speed and movement to beat the panamanian in the second fight +october 30 , 1974 , kinshasa , zaire +march 8 , 1971 , madison square garden , new york +july 4 , 1910 , reno , nevada +june 22 , 1938 , yankee stadium , new york +october 1 , 1975 , quezon city , philippines +in his first defence , sugar ray had been contentiously outpointed by duran in montreal 's olympic stadium . +so confused was the scoring that the result was first announced as a majority decision . +that was changed to unanimous in duran 's favour after one judge was found to have totalled his score incorrectly and his card was altered from a draw to 148-147 . +there was more uproar when that judge was revealed to have marked just three rounds in favour of duran and only two for leonard -- with 10 even . +that was described as ` a monument to indecision ' . +come the inevitable rematch eight months later , in the louisana superdome in new orleans on november 25 , 1980 , controversy was to be replaced by disbelief . +leonard had gambled in the first fight by taking the macho decision to take on the panamanian hard man in a mano-a-mano slug-out . +second time around he wisely chose to use his exceptional ability , especially his speed and movement . +duran became frustrated as leonard danced around him before unleashing his punches +after being caught flush in the face in the eighth round , duran turned his back and said ` no mas ' +` the whole fight i was moving . +then voom , i 'd snap his head back with a jab . +voom , i 'd snap it back again . +he 'd try to get me on the ropes . +i 'd pivot , spin off and pow , come under with a punch . ' +so it went for more than seven rounds , with duran becoming increasingly frustrated . +in the eighth leonard cranked up the psychological pressure by waving his right arm in circles and then planting a left flush in duran 's face . +there had been a moment earlier when leonard appeared to pat him playfully on the backside . +just before the bell duran turned his back and walked to his corner , waving his arms to indicate he was finished and famously telling the referee : ` no mas . ' +leonard celebrates after his opponent quit , and said it was more of an achievement than knocking duran out +the result stunned the watching world , and it took three years for duran to rebuild his reputation +the watching world was stunned . +here was one of the most heroic warriors in boxing history quitting in the most humiliating manner possible . +sensing the reaction duran claimed he had stomach cramps caused by eating too heavily after the morning weigh-in . +but his manager carlos eleta said : ` he always eats like that before a fight . +he quit because he was embarrassed . ' +duran had been a national icon in panama and there was anger on the streets at his action . +television commercials featuring him were taken off . +it took three years for duran to restore his high place in his country 's esteem . +he did so on june 16 , 1983 , his 32nd birthday , by knocking out davey moore in las vegas to win the world light-middleweight title . +rejoicing returned to the streets . +leonard would win their third fight in 2012 by a points landslide , thereby retaining the world super-middleweight title . +but sugar ray took most pride from the trilogy from forcing duran to say no mas . +he said : ` to me , making roberto duran to quit was better than knocking him out . '","**Summary:** + +The passage highlights the significance of Floyd Mayweather vs. Manny Pacquiao as one of the most important fights in boxing history. It notes the factors that contribute to the value of a fight, including the quality of the action, political and social context, and outside influences. + +The fight is notable for its intense competition, with Sugar Ray Leonard showcasing his exceptional speed and movement against Roberto Duran. The result was controversial, with a disputed decision initially announced as a majority draw, only to be corrected to unanimous in Duran's favor after a post-fight review revealed an incorrect scoring. + +The rematch between Leonard and Duran was even more dramatic, with Duran frustrated by Leonard's aggressive style. Leonard capitalized on Duran's frustration, using his speed and movement to outmaneuver him. + +The fight had a significant impact on both fighters and the boxing world. Duran's retirement was seen as a major blow to the sport, while Leonard retained his world title with a convincing points victory.",summac_test_polytope +734,"it 's said eating slowly helps bring the taste and texture of foods to the foreground . +but cooper the labrador certainly does n't care about being a culinary connoisseur , as a new video shows . +katie gallegos from clackamas county , oregon , decided to take the pooch to a mcdonald 's drive-thru for an ice cream with his pal daisy . +but while the small female pup takes a few ladylike licks , cooper gobbles the rest of the cone up in one bite . +gallegos , who runs dogpatch resort , says that cooper always eats very quickly . +therefore , she always makes sure daisy gets her fill first before offering the meal on . +to date the video of cooper 's ice cream outing has been watched more than seven million times . +weekly treat : katie gallegos from clackamas county , oregon , decided to take cooper the dog ( right ) to a mcdonald 's drive-thru for an ice cream with his pal daisy +dining etiquette : but while the small female pup takes a few ladylike licks , cooper gobbles the rest of the cone up in one bite +while some viewers have deemed the scene ` cute ' and ` hilarious ' , others have criticized gallegos for feeding her pups the creamy treat . +however , the animal-lover who runs a dog resort , insists that it 's perfectly fine . +in response to comments , she wrote : ` i love that so many people are concerned ... cooper is quite the athlete and in amazing health . +` i lost my sammy ( a large breed mutt ) last year at 19 years old ... he had an ice cream about once a week like cooper . +down in one bite : gallegos says that cooper always eats very quickly +fan club : to date the video of cooper 's ice cream outing has been watched more than seven million times +` little daisy on the other hand , gets only a few licks every now and again because of her size . ' +it seems that the two canines have quite a penchant for fast food . +indeed , another video shows the duo visiting a starbucks for a ` pup-uccino ' . +again , cooper takes the whole cup away in his mouth to demolish the contents . +gallegos notes that the beverage does not contain any coffee and is merely a dollop of ` whip cream in a cup ' .","**Summary:** + +The passage describes a video of a labrador puppy named Cooper enjoying an ice cream treat at a McDonald's drive-thru. Despite his playful nature, Cooper is known to eat quickly. Katie Gallegos, the owner of the dog resort where the video was filmed, ensures that Daisy, her small female pup, gets her fill of ice cream before offering it to Cooper. The video has gained popularity for its humorous and wholesome portrayal of canine dining habits.",summac_test_polytope +735,"it was good while it lasted . +starbucks announced late friday night that a computer outage that affected registers at 8,000 stores in the us and canada , prompting baristas to give away free drinks , has now been resolved . +the global coffeehouse chain said in an update on its site that stores are expected to open for ` business as usual ' saturday . +the company said earlier the outage affected 7,000 stores in the us and 1,000 in canada . +it did not explain exactly what caused the outage , which began in the early evening on the east coast and in the late afternoon on the west coast . +no coffee here : a starbucks store closes friday in phoenix because of computer issues . +starbucks says a sales register computer glitch has disrupted sales at company-operated stores in the us and canada +a nationwide shutdown of starbucks ' computer system friday evening prompted baristas to give away free coffee +excited twitter users spread the word about the giveaway , sharing photos of the free-of-charge drinks +happy customer : user joshua decker praised the fine service at a starbucks store in redmond , washington while posing with his free beverages +store no. 1 : there were plenty of satisfied customers at starbucks ' first-ever store in seattle +the company offered free drinks and baked goods to customers before saying stores that had not already closed for the evening friday were closing early . +earlier in the day , a young barrista named jaleel working at a starbucks coffeehouse on 8th street in manhattan told daily mail their system went down at around 7.30 pm . +the computer glitch prevented staff from accepting credit cards or ringing up sales , but starbucks workers at the east village location were still accepting cash . +some people who were standing in line at around 8.30 pm had their wallets in hand . +at one point , jaleel walked up to a middle-age man waiting to get his coffee and let him know that their system was down and they were unable to take credit cards . +in response , the customer flashed several folded banknotes . +starbucks released a statement on its website saying the company is aware of the point-of-sale register outage in the us and canada . +greed is good : this giddy starbucks patron took full advantage of friday 's one-of-a-kind giveaway +get it while it 's free : for some fans of the popular coffeehouse chain , the joy proved short-lived . +according to twitter users , many starbucks locations around the country closed their doors so as not to give away free products during the shutdown +` we are actively working to resolve the outage and our stores will remain open and continue to serve our customers , ' the statement read . +` the outage was caused by a failure during a daily system refresh . +we apologize to our customers for any inconvenience or confusion and will update this statement once systems are back online . +this outage also affects our evolution fresh and teavana stores . ' +twitter immediately lit up with messages from giddy starbucks customers spreading the word about the impromptu coffee giveaway and sharing photos of their free-of-charge frappuccinos , venti mochas and soy lattes . +` got myself a breakfast sandwich & iced tea at #starbucks for free just now to be fair , i did pay for a drink earlier this afternoon , ' boasted user karen chu , from los angeles . +another la resident by the moniker @octopuscandy bragged : ` starbucks systems are down so i got my drink for free . +seems like all starbucks are doing this . +be sure to tip the barista ! ' +twitter user iamgrant quipped : ` who wants to go to starbucks with me tonight ? +but for some fans of the popular coffeehouse chain , the joy proved short-lived . +fans of the global coffeehouse chain expressed their gratitude for friday 's freebies on social media +seattle tv reporter alison morrow took this photo of a throng of tourists swarming the pike place starbucks location +according to reports from around the country , many starbucks locations in places like florida , tennessee and arizona closed their doors so as not to give away free products during the shutdown . +the potentially costly tech snafu comes just one day after the seattle-based global coffeehouse chain , which had 21,366 locations in 65 countries last year , posted record quarterly earnings with net revenues of $ 4.6 billion . +on friday , starbucks shares gained 4.4 pe rcent to $ 51.50 following the impressive quarterly results . +good news , bad news : the tech snafu comes just one day after the seattle-based global coffeehouse chain , led by ceo howard schultz ( pictured ) , posted record quarterly earnings with net revenues of $ 4.13 billion","**Summary:** + +A computer outage affected Starbucks stores in the US and Canada, causing register issues and disrupting sales. The outage began in the evening on the East Coast and the afternoon on the West Coast. Starbucks stated that stores would reopen as usual on Saturday. The outage was caused by a system refresh failure. + +Starbucks expressed regret for any inconvenience caused and apologized for the short-lived freebies. The outage affected company-operated stores and also affected Starbucks' evolution fresh and teavana stores. + +Social media was flooded with photos and videos of free drinks being distributed during the outage, sparking joy among fans. However, some locations in Florida, Tennessee, and Arizona closed their doors as a precautionary measure. + +Starbucks shares gained 4.4% to $51.50 after the quarterly earnings report, which surpassed expectations.",summac_test_polytope +736,"terrorists are undergoing training in rural areas of west wales , it has emerged . +locations in ceredigion , powys and pembrokeshire are also being used to radicalise muslims , according to an officer from the wales extremism and counter terrorism unit . +those involved in such activities ` take part in seemingly ordinary activities ' in the community but ` have an ulterior motive ' , detective constable gareth jones said . +training : locations in ceredigion , powys and pembrokeshire in west wales , illustrated above , are being used to radicalise muslims , according to an officer from the wales extremism and counter terrorism unit +speaking to ceredigion council , dc jones stressed that issues surrounding terrorism were not confined to large cities . +incidents of islamic extremist activity in wales can be traced back to 1998 , when it is claimed hate preacher abu hamza sent a group of 10 extremists to train in the brecon beacons , in powys . +the area is one of several locations used by the british military for training . +its rugged terrain helps prepare soldiers , including elite forces personnel like the sas , physically and mentally for warfare . +in 2005 , two of the 7/7 bombers , mohammad sidique khan and shehzad tanweer , were photographed white water rafting at the national whitewater centre in bala , north wales . +five years later , three would-be terrorists from cardiff were arrested as part of an al-qaeda inspired gang who plotted a ` mumbai-style ' series of terror attacks on britain . +link : michael adebowale , left , one of the men convicted of murdering fusilier lee rigby , is understood to have studied arabic at the former european institute of human sciences at highmead , near llanybydder +omar latif , 28 , gurukanth desai , 30 , and abdul miah , 25 , were photographed holding a series of secret meetings with mohammed chowdhury and shah rahman in a country park in wales . +and michael adebowale , one of the men convicted of murdering fusilier lee rigby , is understood to have studied arabic at the former european institute of human sciences at highmead , near llanybydder . +the centre is understood to have been set up by iraqi clerics . +speaking to councillors , dc jones said : ` this chap attended the institute for human sciences for quite some time . +it 's fair to say that is a connection to a horrendous terrorist attack in the uk . +would-be terrorists : omar latif , 28 , right , gurukanth desai , 30 , and abdul miah , 29 , left , were photographed holding a series of secret meetings with mohammed chowdhury and shah rahman in a country park in wales +` ceredigion , pembrokeshire and powys have been used for radicalisation training . +` these people do turn up and take part in seemingly ordinary activities , but they do have an ulterior motive . +this does happen in ceredigion . ' +dc jones added that community intelligence was important to authorities . +he said : ` it really is vital that if any intelligence comes from the community that we look at it .","**Summary:** + +Terrorist training is occurring in rural areas of Wales, including Ceredigion, Powys, and Pembrokeshire. These locations are used to radicalise Muslims. Individuals involved in such activities engage in seemingly ordinary activities but have a hidden agenda. The training involves exposure to extremist ideologies and activities in rural areas. Community intelligence is crucial for authorities to identify potential threats and prevent potential attacks.",summac_test_polytope +737,"a species of whale that was feared to be extinct has been found washed up on a west australian beach , giving scientists an opportunity to learn more about the mammal . +the omura 's whale was discovered on a remote exmouth beach , at the tip of the state 's north west cape , after tropical cyclone olwyn tore through the area last month . +it is the first sighting of the species in wa and only the second in australia . +identifying the 5.68 m juvenile female was at first difficult for department of parks and wildlife staff , who eventually confirmed it was an omura 's whale with dna profiling . +an omura 's whale was discovered on a remote exmouth beach in wa ( pictured ) . +it left authorities confused as they struggled to identify the rare species +environment minister albert jacob said the find was ` highly significant ' for whale scientists because very little was known about the species . +` omura 's whale was only described in scientific journals for the first time in 2003 and is apparently restricted to tropical and subtropical waters , ' he said . +` the knowledge we gain from this whale will help to improve field identification guides to better understand the whale 's regional distribution . ' +the species is usually found in indonesian waters , the philippines and the sea of japan . +omura 's whales have a sleek body shape and several unique skeletal features , including 53 vertebrae and four digits on each pectoral fin . +the carcass has been buried and the skeleton will be recovered in a few years for further scientific investigation and possibly for public display in museums . +the omura 's is usually found in indonesian waters , the philippines and the sea of japan +the whale has a sleek body shape and several unique skeletal features , including 67 vertebrae","**Summary:** + +A rare species of whale, the omura's whale, has been discovered washed up on a remote beach in Western Australia. This is the first sighting of the species in Australia and the second in the country. The whale was identified through DNA profiling, confirming its identity as an omura's whale. + +The discovery is significant for whale scientists as very little is known about this species. It will help improve field identification guides and provide insights into the whale's regional distribution. The carcass will be recovered for further scientific investigation and potential public display.",summac_test_polytope +738,"( cnn ) thinking about presidential candidates ? +apparently , hormones are a major factor one should consider . +according to one female businesswoman in texas , hillary clinton should n't be president because her hormones might make her so irrational she 'll start an unnecessary war . +when george w. bush waged an unnecessary war in iraq -- was his testosterone to blame ? +as cheryl rios , the ceo of go ape marketing , sees it : "" we 're built differently , we have different hormones . +in the world that we live in , i understand that there 's equal rights and that 's a wonderful thing and i support all of that . +i do n't support a woman being president . "" +"" with the hormones we have there is no way we should be able to start a war , "" rios wrote in a facebook post . +if rios is concerned about hormones impacting decisions in the oval office , she 'd be better off worrying about the male candidates for president . +throughout history , male hormones have indeed impaired some male leaders ' decision-making . +studies show that women leaders take fewer unnecessary risks than their male counterparts . +if science does n't convince you , just google "" cheating politicians "" for the long and sordid list of men like arnold schwarzenegger , mark sanford and john edwards , whose hormones got the best of them . +rios has taken a lot of flak for her "" biblically "" inspired beliefs , but she 's not the only one who 's arguing that a woman 's hormones are a legitimate leadership concern . +time magazine declared hillary clinton the "" perfect "" age to be president , because she 's a postmenopausal woman who is "" biologically primed "" to lead . +( she also happens to be a former first lady , senator and secretary of state . ) +believe me , i wish i were . +no wonder jon stewart left "" the daily show "" before the election cycle ramps up in full swing . +if discussions about a candidate 's hormones are what we have to look forward to , the state of presidential politics is depressing indeed . +but underneath the biochemistry debate is a much scarier consideration : the bias against women in the workplace is so well established that even in 2015 , a female candidate will be hard-pressed to get elected unless we have a serious discussion about ending gender bias . +we want to believe that we live in a world where our daughters can do anything and be anything . +and you 'd think they could -- they outnumber boys in college , graduate school and the work force . +but what will limit their potential is not biochemistry or ability , but a bias in how women and girls are viewed . +unfortunately , cheryl rios ' view of women is not unique . +some people believe women have "" our place "" and that place is not at the table . +they 'll tell your daughter to "" go for it "" but believe she is n't qualified to fulfill her dreams . +in a compelling series about women and work , wharton school professor adam grant and facebook coo sheryl sandberg lay out the startling facts about the bias women face at work and the profound benefit of eradicating gender stereotypes . +the evidence of bias is undeniable and the examples are endless . +it 's overt : there are more men on corporate boards named john , robert , william or james than there are women on boards altogether . +the bias is also covert : when students rate their favorite professors , they describe the men as "" geniuses "" and the women as "" nice . "" +the bias is real , yet so many of us are blind to it . +hillary clinton might not be the perfect candidate , but the fact that she is a woman will make her road to the white house a much steeper climb . +that 's not just a problem for democrats -- it 's a problem for republicans , independents , everyone . +the fact is , equality benefits everyone . +it 's better for the bottom line ( companies with more women in leadership roles make more money ) . +it 's great for kids because children with involved fathers are happier , healthier , and more successful . +it 's great for marriages because couples that share responsibilities have stronger marriages . +and it 's great for corporate teams because diverse teams and companies produce better results . +our nation , our economy and our families would be much stronger if half of our companies were run by women and half of our households were run by men . +it 's not enough to say to our daughters : "" you can be anything you want to be . "" +what we need to say is : "" you can be anything you want to be , despite what some people might think -- and what they think is wrong . "" +rios said that if clinton is elected , she is "" moving to canada "" because "" a female should n't be president . "" +apparently rios knows as much about women and leadership as she knows about canada : kim campbell became the country 's first female prime minister in 2019 . +correction : an earlier version of this article incorrectly stated that canadians elected their first female prime minister , kim campbell .","**Summary:** + +The passage discusses the importance of considering women's hormones in presidential candidates and the potential for bias against women in the workplace. It highlights research suggesting that women leaders may make better decisions than men, and that gender bias is prevalent in various spheres of life. The author argues that equality benefits everyone and that it is essential to empower women to reach their full potential. The passage emphasizes the need for inclusivity and diversity in leadership positions, emphasizing that it leads to better outcomes for companies, families, and the nation as a whole.",summac_test_polytope +739,"veteran actor robert hardy is selling his enormous collection of antiques in a £ 100,000 auction after deciding to downsize his home . +the star , known for appearing in all creatures great and small and playing winston churchill several times , is auctioning off more than 200 items he has collected over his career . +mr hardy , 89 , is a keen military historian who studied english with j.r.r. tolkien and is now an expert on the medieval longbow . +sale : actor robert hardy is selling off his collection of antiques including a diorama of the battle of agincourt +cabinets : a pair of early victorian items of furniture made by gillows of lancaster which are set to fetch up to £ 4,000 at the auction on saturday +portrait : a painting of mr hardy holding a longbow , reflecting his interest in medieval history +one of the most unusual items featured in the auction of his possessions is a hand-painted limewood diorama depicted the progress of the battle of agincourt in 3d . +the piece was created by artist l.m. rendall in the 1960s after being commissioned by mr hardy himself , and has an estimate of £ 4,000 to £ 6,000 . +there is also a longbow made from yew with a mother-of-pearl handle , as well as a portrait of mr hardy holding the bow , which is set to sell for up to £ 2,000 . +the actor is also selling paintings , furniture , swords , flintlock rifles , silverware and a fine collection of crystal chandeliers . +diorama : the 3d model was commissioned specially by mr hardy from artist l.m. rendall in the 1960s +close-up : the piece was rendered in amazing detail showing the progress of the battle in 1415 +luxurious : a view of many of the items of furniture and other antiques which are being sold +dozens of books , some dating back to the 17th century , are included in the auction which is set to take place this saturday . +a total of 238 lots are being sold by dominic winter auctioneers at its saleroom in south cerney , gloucestershire . +mr hardy , who lives in the cotswolds , said that he was sad to sell his collection . +` downsizing and losing a great part of a treasured library makes for sadness , ' he said . +` entrusting it all to dominic winter and co has taken away much of the pain , and through them i wish anyone who comes to possess anything that was mine as much joy and pleasure as it has given me through the years . ' +historical : an early 20th-century painting of alfred the great rebuilding london , by frank owen salisbury +auction : the objects are being sold at dominic winter in gloucestershire on saturday +pride : mr hardy pictured in 2012 with the longbow and other objects from his collection +he has built up the haul of antiques thanks to his interest in classic literature and military history . +mr hardy was taught by tolkien and c.s. lewis when he studied english at magdalen college , oxford , and he has published two books on the history of the longbow . +he was also consulted as an expert during the raising of the tudor shipwreck the mary rose . +mr hardy , a close friend of richard burton , worked with top actors including laurence olivier , john gielgud and judi dench during his early days as a shakespearean specialist . +he found national fame playing vet siegfried farnon in all creatures great and small , the hit bbc drama which aired between 1978 and 1996 and also starred lynda bellingham . +star : mr hardy , left , is known for his role as vet siegriein the bbc 's all creatures great and small +role : he has frequently played winston churchill in a series of television dramas +new generation : mr hardy appeared as minister for magic cornelius fudge in the harry potter films +the actor is well known for portraying winston churchill in a number of television performances , and has also played churchill 's fellow second world war leader franklin d. roosevelt . +more recently , he introduced himself to a younger generation of viewers with an appearance in the harry potter films , where he played cornelius fudge , the minister for magic . +mr hardy was forced to retire from stage acting two years ago , when he suffered a fall while playing churchill again in the audience , a west end play about the queen which starred helen mirren . +however , he has insisted that he will continue to do television work despite his advanced age .","**Summary:** + +Veteran actor Robert Hardy is selling a vast collection of antiques, including a diorama depicting the Battle of Agincourt, a yew longbow, and portraits and furniture. The collection features historical items from the 17th century to modern times, with a focus on medieval history and classic literature. The auction is being held by Dominic Winter Auctioneers and is expected to generate a total of £100,000. Hardy expressed sadness at the downsizing but expressed gratitude for the opportunity to pass on his treasured collection.",summac_test_polytope +740,"michael scott shemansky is on the run after authorities named him as a suspect in the murder of his mother +a florida man wanted as a suspect in the murder of his own mother has been on the run from police since saturday . +police say michael scott shemansky came to their attention after he failed to appear for a supervised visit with his son on the same day mother sandra shemansky , 57 , was found dead at the home they shared in winter garden . +the body was discovered at the west colonial drive home when an out-of-state family member called in a well-being check . +wkmg reports that an initial investigation determined there was foul play . +` my biggest concern is that he might come back , ' said neighbor natalie randall , a resident of the winter garden rv resort . +an attorney for his estranged wife confirmed shemansky 's failure to appear for the scheduled visit . +he is already on parole for battery on law enforcement , has a history of bipolar mental illness , and was involuntarily committed to a psychiatric ward for an attempted suicide . +his mother was there to help him as he went through a divorce . +his wife filed a domestic violence injunction against him two years ago , according to her attorney , diana knowles dunlop . +neighbors said his mother may have been the one preventing him from making the meeting with his son . +neighbors at the winter garden rv resort believe divorce proceedings may have pushed shemansky over the edge +` his mom would n't allow him to go , ' nathan tanner told reporters . +` she said because she did n't want him to have no more trouble through the courts . ' +tanner added the stress of the divorce proceedings may have pushed him over the edge . +` and he got some paperwork friday that was , i guess , bad news and i guess that triggered him , ' tanner told wftv . +authorities have the murder weapon , still not publicly identified , but will not yet confirm how sandra shemansky was killed , according to information given to local press by police lt. scott allen . +he allegedly was seen going into the trailer park 's office and asking for a glass of water shortly after the murder . +shemansky was last seen fleeing on foot without any sort of provisions and no medication . +his estranged wife is reportedly preparing to protect himself on the chance he arrives at her home . +anyone with information as to his whereabouts is urged to contact authorities at 407-656-3645 .","**Summary:** + +Michael Scott Shemansky, wanted as a suspect in his mother's murder, has been on the run from police since Saturday. Shemansky failed to appear for a supervised visit with his son on the same day his mother was found dead. Foul play is suspected. Authorities are investigating the incident as a homicide. Neighbors believe divorce proceedings and stress from the process may have contributed to Shemansky's actions. The murder weapon and the circumstances surrounding her death are still unknown.",summac_test_polytope +741,"the city of eugene in the united states has been awarded the rights to host the 2021 iaaf world championships . +the decision was taken by the international association of athletics federations council , who decided to bypass the usual bidding process because of what it saw as a ` unique strategic opportunity to host the iaaf world championships for the first time in the usa ' . +eugene failed last november in its bid to host the 2019 event , which was instead awarded to doha , but a recent presentation to the iaaf persuaded the governing body the city has what it takes to stage a world championships . +eugene in the united states has been awarded the rights to host the 2021 iaaf world championships +qatar captial doha , home to the aspire dome , beat eugene to host the 2019 event +` in granting the championships to eugene the iaaf council have made a clear choice on a strategic decision that enables us to take advantage of a unique opportunity that may never arise again , whereby public authorities , the private sector , the national olympic committee , nbc and a particularly enthusiastic public are joining forces , ' iaaf president lamine diack said in a statement . +` although this decision departs from the usual procedure , i am delighted that my council colleagues understood the enormous opportunity presented to us to access a key market and have taken a decision in the interest of the global development of our sport . ' +the 2007 world championships held in osaka , japan was also awarded without a bidding process . +mo farah won gold in the men 's 10000 metres during the 2019 iaaf world athletics championships in moscow","**Summary:** + +The International Association of Athletics Federations Council has awarded Eugene, Oregon, the rights to host the 2021 IAAF World Athletics Championships. This decision was made due to a unique strategic opportunity to host the event in the United States. Eugene was chosen over Doha, which hosted the 2019 event. + +The decision reflects a departure from the usual bidding process and highlights the significance of this opportunity for global athletics development. The 2007 World Championships in Osaka, Japan, was also awarded without a bidding process.",summac_test_polytope +742,"an aspiring model who set a honey trap to lure a professional gambler to his ` pitiless and wicked ' death in a bid to steal his winnings has been jailed for 16 years . +leonie granger , 25 , targeted playboy mehmet hassan , 56 , after spotting him flashing a roll of £ 50 notes at a casino in london 's west end . +the care assistant , from gillingham , kent , used her good looks to befriend the poker player , who showered her with gifts , cash and trips to fancy restaurants . +aspiring model leonie granger ( left ) has been jailed for 16 years at the old bailey after being found guilty of manslaughter over the death of professional gambler mehmet hassan ( right ) who she lured at a casino +granger ( pictured with mr hassan at palm beach casino in central london ) took advantage of him being a ` soft target ' , the court heard . +judge william kennedy today described the attack as ` pitiless and wicked ' +but after going back to his flat with him one night she made her excuses and left the door unlocked so her boyfriend and an accomplice could get inside . +they tied up the father of three and kicked him to death as they ransacked his home to find his hidden winnings . +afterwards , they left him with multiple broken bones , lying face down in his bedroom drowning in his own blood . +following a trial at the old bailey , granger was found guilty of mr hassan 's manslaughter by a majority - but not guilty of murder . +she was sentenced to 16 years behind bars for the killing by judge william kennedy today . +co-defendants kyrron jackson , 28 , and nicholas chandler , 29 , were found guilty of murder and were jailed for life with a minimum term of 36 years . +sentencing , judge william kennedy described the attack as ` pitiless and wicked ' , adding : ` it was quite simply an act of brutality which defies reason and compassion . ' +in mitigation , orlando pownall qc said granger had worked with the elderly since she was 18 and had only got involved with the plot because she was in love with jackson and ` fell in with his desires ' . +mr pownall said she now ` deeply regretted ' what had happened , adding : ` her head was turned by mr jackson who she loved and to some extent by mr chandler who was persuasive and superficially charming . ' +but jailing her , the judge said she had been ` deceitful from the outset ' and had ` lost her sense and compassion ' when she got involved in the scheme . +he added that she clearly cared more for jackson than he cared for her . +granger , from gillingham , kent , used her good looks to befriend the poker player , who showered her with gifts , cash and trips to fancy restaurants . +she wept in the dock as she was convicted of manslaughter +granger and mr hassan are pictured on cctv going in to the palm beach casino in central london together +all the defendants were convicted of robbing mr hassan and conspiracy to falsely imprison him . +jackson and chandler , both of south east london , were further found guilty of two counts of plotting to rob employees of grosvenor casinos , two counts of conspiracy to have a shotgun and imitation firearm in january last year , and two counts of conspiracy to falsely imprison . +the trial had heard how mr hassan was oblivious of the sting as he wined and dined the woman he knew as rachel , even bragging to his friends that he was not paying her to be with him . +granger was found guilty by a majority of 10 to two +after their first date , granger was overheard by a taxi driver reporting back that hassan was ` flashy ' and saying : ` this guy is a professional gambler . +he has never worked a day in his life . ' +on the night of the murder , mr hassan had taken granger to the top mayfair restaurant nobu before going on to the palm beach casino nearby , where he gave her £ 1,000 in cash to gamble with . +dressed in a strapless top , tight-fitting black trousers , high heels and a large gold necklace , granger was spotted by a poker supervisor kissing mr hassan ` passionately ' and she told the pair to ` get a room ' . +later , he took her back to his islington flat where she made her excuses and left in a taxi - but not before letting in her boyfriend jackson and his friend chandler , who were poised to strike outside . +using parcel tape , the two men tied up mr hassan in his bedroom then kicked him to death and ransacked his home as they searched for his stash of cash . +while mr hassan 's beaten and bloody body lay undiscovered , the killers were filmed on granger 's mobile phone throwing wads of £ 50 notes around . +they fled with £ 3,000 , his tv and mobile phone , but were caught after granger 's phone records were examined . +granger 's co-defendants kyrron jackson , 28 , ( left ) and nicholas chandler , 29 , ( right ) , both from south east london , have both been convicted of murdering mr hassan and are to be sentenced in due course +granger ( left ) helped kyrron jackson ( centre ) and nicholas chandler ( right ) rob and kill gambler mr hassan +police found mr hassan lying in a pool of blood after his family had raised the alarm . +his knees and ankles were bound and there was a shoe print on his cheek . +investigators found he had suffered a ` vicious and sustained attack ' -- probably as his killers demanded to know where he hid his money . +granger 's ` soft target ' was known to have two favourite casinos in mayfair - the playboy casino on old park lane and the palm beach casino in berkeley street . +he sometimes won as much as £ 15,000 at a time and rather than using bank accounts , he would keep his winnings around his flat , even keeping thousands of pounds in his microwave . +the fact the divorced father ` enjoyed the company of women ' made him particularly ` vulnerable to the unscrupulous ' , prosecutor crispin aylett qc told jurors . +chandler is pictured throwing around £ 66 notes around which he stole from mr hassan after killing him +he said mr hassan 's death was the ` culmination of the ruthless greed ' of jackson and chandler who had been involved in two armed robberies at the same casino in south kensington in january and february last year , but with limited success . +the jury was shown cctv film of the dramatic raids as well as clips of granger and mr hassan together in the casino hours before the killing . +they were also played a short clip of the three defendants literally throwing the victim 's money around hours after the murder , with jackson wearing a gas mask and stuffing a fist full of notes into his underpants . +speaking after their convictions last week , mr hassan 's family said his death will ` haunt them forever ' . +his daughter stephanie hassan added : ` every day we miss him and we love him . '","**Summary:** + +A aspiring model, Leona Granger, was sentenced to 16 years in prison for the manslaughter of professional gambler Mehmet Hassan. She lured Hassan to a casino in London and killed him after exploiting his vulnerability. Granger exploited Hassan's love for her and manipulated him into revealing his winnings. She and her accomplices then robbed and killed Hassan, ransacked his home, and filmed the incident on Granger's mobile phone. The defendants were also convicted of robbery, conspiracy, and false imprisonment. Hassan's family expressed grief and sorrow over his death.",summac_test_polytope +743,"it seems an accepted trend that chelsea midfielder cesc fabregas struggles during the second half of the season and the spanish midfielder was one of the worst players on the pitch again in his country 's 2-0 defeat by holland on tuesday . +the 27-year-old spoke of his happiness in south west london earlier this week but his form has significantly dipped from that of the player who , around christmas , looked a dead-cert to break the barclays premier league record for assists . +on tuesday - his first international appearance since october - he was given just four out of 10 by one spanish newspaper and while his season is likely to end in success with the premier league title following a capital one cup win , questions remain about fabregas ' durability . +cesc fabregas ( right ) captained spain on tuesday but his poor form continued as they lost 2-0 in holland +the chelsea midfielder struggled to make an impact in midfield as the european champions fell to defeat +after a brilliant start to the season at stamford bridge , the spaniard 's form has dropped off somewhat of late +` i 'm playing almost every minute of every match ( with chelsea ) and that 's what makes me happy , ' he said this week . +but a long , intense campaign on his return to england is taking its toll on the spaniard . +chelsea manager jose mourinho will have been concerned to see his player toiling in midfield for the full 90 minutes at the amsterdam arena , adding to the fatigue that seems to have seen his role as a key man in the blues ' title charge decline of late . +fabregas captained the european champions in the dutch capital but struggled to make any real impact against manchester united 's daley blind or goalscorer davy klaassen . +jose mourinho will be demanding more from his deep-lying playmaker in the premier league run-in +diego costa and fabregas enjoyed a great start together and linked up again in chelsea 's 3-2 win at hull city +fabregas was brilliant for chelsea in their big win away at swansea city in january but has struggled since +after his £ 30million transfer to chelsea last summer , fabregas ' former club barcelona released a statement that pointed at his traditional post-christmas slump . +` there has been a downward trend in his stats every season at the club , ' it read . +` despite glowing starts to each campaign , cesc 's contributions to the cause gradually decreased as each season drew to a close . +` from being someone who joined in with the attack , supplying and scoring goals , the magic tended to fade later on in each season . ' +and it seems to have rung true on the stats front . +having picked up 15 premier league assists by mid-january , he has just one in five games he has played since , and just four in 15 appearances for club and country in 2015 . +thierry henry 's record of 20 had looked almost certain to fall but given his current form , fabregas is now on track to fall just short . +however , with nine games to play chelsea are still to face six opponents who their key man in midfield has laid on goals against . +fabregas ' former team-mate thierry henry ( right ) holds the record for assists in a premier league season +henry managed 20 assists in the 2002-03 season and fabregas looked set to beat that haul before his slump +when he left barcelona , the club commented on fabregas ' unwanted reputation for a late-season slump +their opponents on saturday , stoke city , as well as queens park rangers , manchester united , arsenal , leicester city and west bromwich albion have all been opened up by fabregas ' passing ability this season , while he scored in chelsea 's 2-0 win over crystal palace in october . +the personal accolade will be important to the midfielder , but more key is the boost it could give to his club . +chelsea could need as many as six wins from their remaining nine games , and if fabregas finds form again the premier league title could be wrapped up within weeks . +mourinho will hope his assist for diego costa in chelsea 's last game against hull city is a sign of a late-season resurgence to prove any doubters wrong . +fabregas laid on an assist for costa in chelsea 's 3-17 win over hull city , but that was his first in five games +mourinho is looking to guide his team over the line in the premier league title race , with fabregas a key cog","**Summary:** + +Chelsea midfielder Cesc Fabregas has struggled with his form in the second half of the season, resulting in a decline from his impressive performances earlier in the campaign. Despite leading Spain in the Netherlands, he faced criticism for his lack of impact. Fabregas' poor form has impacted Chelsea's title charge, and manager Jose Mourinho will demand more from him in the remaining games. His assist contributions have also significantly decreased, raising concerns about his durability.",summac_test_polytope +744,"west ham are discussing a deal for jamaican starlet deshane beckford after he impressed on trial . +the skilful 17-year-old forward from montego bay united was invited to train with west ham 's academy earlier this month and has impressed coaches after spending two weeks with the club . +beckford also has offers from clubs in belgium . +beckford , who has been linked with a host of european clubs , is said to be one of the hottest prospects to emerge from the caribbean . +premier league outfit west ham are closing in on the signature of jamaican starlet deshane beckford +meanwhile , west ham have revealed season tickets at the olympic stadium will cost as little as £ 289 . +the hammers will have the cheapest pricing strategy in the barclays premier league in a bid to fill the 54,000 capacity stadium when they make the switch for the 2016-24 season .","**Summary:** + +West Ham are interested in signing Jamaican starlet Deshane Beckford. Beckford impressed during his trial with West Ham and has also received offers from clubs in Belgium. He is considered one of the most promising young players in Caribbean football. West Ham are offering affordable season tickets at the Olympic Stadium to attract fans.",summac_test_polytope +745,"police have dropped an investigation into a vicious assault on a huntsman just three months after it took place -- despite a wealth of evidence pointing to the identity of a suspected attacker . +last night the victim , mike lane , 40 , who was beaten by balaclava-clad protesters armed with iron bars on ropes , condemned the decision by police as ` pathetic ' . +he said : ` they could have made more effort . +i 've been told that unless further evidence comes forward , the attackers are not likely to be found . +we find it pathetic . ' +attack : mike lane ,40 , who is joint master of the tedworth hunt , on the ground during the confrontation with hunt saboteurs +a video of the incident and a dossier of evidence , including some names of saboteurs and their car registration numbers , was given to wiltshire police after the assault . +the attack at everleigh , near amesbury , took place even though the 30 riders and their hounds were chasing only an artificial scent , rather than a fox . +during the incident , mr lane , who is joint master of the tedworth hunt , was sent flying to the ground , before being kicked in the head . +he was admitted to hospital with concussion and broken teeth and his face was swollen . +since the attack he has suffered memory loss . +the face of the thug who kicked mr lane was captured on video . +following the attack , wiltshire police issued the suspect 's photograph , although he has not been identified . +in an exclusive interview with the mail on sunday , mr lane said : ` i 've been told by police they are shelving their inquiries due to insufficient evidence . +it 's angered us because we gave them evidence . +i 'm beginning to lose my trust in the police . ' +wiltshire police confirmed they had stopped the investigation pending further information , but their failure to identify , charge or prosecute anyone involved has dismayed hunt supporters across the country . +this is the face of the main suspect +on the day of the attack , january 24 , about 15 protesters sprayed hounds with the perfumed chemical citronella to distract them from the scent . +mr lane said : ` i noticed they parked about 250 yards away . +then five came towards us . +they were looking for trouble -- it was a hardcore element we 'd not seen before . +` they were abusive and then one spat at me and then punched me in the face . +a scuffle broke out and i slipped and one started kicking me in the head , stamped on me and the heel of his steel toe-capped trainer stuck in my mouth . +i was knocked out for a few minutes . +then the chap started swinging a rope with an iron bar . ' +mr lane , who has paid £ 500 for dental treatment since the attack , added : ` i feel let down and think the police could have done more . ' +karen fieldsend , 42 , who made the call to police , is furious that the case has been dropped . +` it 's disgraceful , ' she said . +` if you had people assaulted in a city centre , something would be done , but in the countryside people forget about it . ' +james cameron , 61 , vice-chairman of the tedworth hunt , added : ` their decision is disappointing , but this highlights how difficult it is for police to do their job when saboteurs turn up wearing face coverings . ' +the countryside alliance is campaigning to ban saboteurs from wearing a face covering so criminals can be brought to justice . +last night a spokesman for wiltshire police said : ` we have been unable to move the inquiry further forward . +at this stage the case has been recorded as undetected , however should other evidence come to light then it will be re-opened . '","**Summary:** + +The police investigation into a vicious assault on a huntsman has been discontinued despite evidence pointing to the identity of a suspect. The victim, Mike Lane, suffered a concussion and broken teeth during the attack. The attack occurred near Amesbury, Wiltshire, involving a group of protesters armed with iron bars. The incident highlights the challenges faced by police in investigating crimes where saboteurs conceal their identities. The countryside alliance is campaigning for stricter measures to prevent saboteurs from using face coverings.",summac_test_polytope +746,"kilmarnock interim manager gary locke has been given the role on a permanent basis after signing a three-year deal . +the former hearts boss joined the club as assistant boss to allan johnston last summer +but took control of the team when his ex-tynecastle team-mate quit at the start of february . +the 41-year-old - who will speak at a press conference on friday morning - has lost just once in seven games since taking over at rugby park . +gary locke has been given the job at kilmarnock on a permanent basis after a successful interim spell +locke shakes hands with chairman jim mann after signing a three-year deal at the club","**Summary:** + +Gary Locke has been appointed as Kilmarnock's permanent manager after a successful interim spell. He joined the club as assistant boss last summer and took over the team after his ex- Tynecastle teammate quit. Locke has led Kilmarnock to seven consecutive wins since taking over, and has expressed confidence in his ability to lead the club forward.",summac_test_polytope +747,"( cnn ) he was known as the american mouthpiece of al qaeda , speaking against his native country on behalf of a terrorist organization that 's devoted blood and resources to attacking it . +the white house announced thursday that adam gadahn , 36 , was killed in january in a u.s. government counterterrorism operation . +neither he nor ahmed farouq -- another u.s. citizen and al qaeda operative who died in what the white house said was "" likely a separate "" operation -- was specifically targeted , according to the statement . +warren weinstein , a u.s. citizen who was abducted by al qaeda in pakistan in 2011 , died along with another hostage , italian giovanni lo porto , in the attack that killed farouq , according to the white house . +white house : u.s. hostage killed in strike on al qaeda +while he was n't one of al qaeda 's top leaders , gadahn was one of its most prominent members , given his many statements on behalf of the organization . +also known as azzam the american , he was born in 1978 . +his parents changed their name from pearlman to gadahn after their marriage . +he grew up on a farm in rural california and at age 18 moved in with his paternal grandparents , who were jewish . +he converted to islam in 1995 and left the united states for pakistan three years later . +his father said gadahn last contacted the family in 2002 . +a former al qaeda member who later grew disillusioned with the group told cnn terrorism analyst paul cruickshank that he was tasked with greeting gadahn at peshawar airport in september 1998 . +gadahn , who 'd just just turned 20 , had taken flights from the united states to london , then on to karachi and peshawar . +the former operative planned to take gadahn to a pizzeria after he landed , before accompanying him by bus to al qaeda 's encampments in afghanistan . +but gadahn told him he 'd been longing for some afghan food , so they went to an afghan restaurant instead before setting out on the road . +the former operative said that after gadahn joined al qaeda , he was known as abu suhayb . +in the years after 9/11 , gadahn rose through the ranks in the tribal areas of pakistan , becoming its chief official english-language propagandist . +he emerged in the mid-2000s on al qaeda videos , including ones threatening attacks on los angeles and melbourne , australia . +at first he was disguised . +sometimes he spoke in english , but in other videos he spoke in arabic . +he urged muslims to target american , western and jewish interests with hopes of toppling the regime in pakistan , according to site , a group that monitors terrorists and terror activity online . +a federal grand jury in california indicted gadahn in 2006 for treason and material support to al qaeda , charges related to his alleged involvement in terrorist activities that included "" providing aid and comfort "" and other services to al qaeda , the fbi said . +he was among the fbi 's "" most wanted terrorists . "" +in 2007 , he appeared on another al qaeda video in which he warned america to end its involvement in the affairs of predominantly muslim countries . +"" your failure to heed our demands ... means that you and your people will ... experience things which will make you forget about the horrors of september 11 , afghanistan and iraq and virginia tech , "" he said , the last reference being to the mass shooting at the virginia university in 2007 . +in separate videos over the years , he criticized president george w. bush and president barack obama , whom he called "" a devious , evasive and serpentine american president with a muslim name . "" +he also addressed his jewish ancestry and tore up his u.s. passport on camera . +gadahn appeared in videos commemorating the 9/11 attacks , some which included al qaeda leader ayman al-zawahiri . +he urged muslims in the united states to stage their own lone-wolf attacks . +"" america is absolutely awash with easily obtainable firearms , "" he said . +"" you can go down to a gun show at the local convention center and come away with a fully automatic assault rifle without a background check and most likely without having to show an identification card . +so what are you waiting for ? "" +in other videos , he called nidal hasan , the army officer sentenced to death in the 2009 shootings at fort hood , texas , "" the ideal role model for every repentant muslim in the armies of the unbelievers and apostate regimes , "" and praised the 2012 killing of u.s. ambassador chris stevens in benghazi , libya . +his final video was posted online in september 2014 by al qaeda media wing al sahab . +he called for muslims to work to overthrow governments in saudi arabia and pakistan . +cruickshank said gadahn had begun to play an increasingly prominent institutional role inside al qaeda . +among the documents recovered from osama bin laden 's compound in abbottabad after bin laden 's death was a 2038 letter from gadahn making recommendations for al qaeda 's media strategy . +gadahn was married to a muslim woman from afghanistan and reportedly had at least one child . +cnn 's steve almasy contributed to this report .","**Summary:** + +Adam Gadahn, a prominent member of the terrorist organization al-Qaeda, was killed in a U.S. government counterterrorism operation in January 2023. He was known for his outspoken criticism of his native country and his involvement in attacks against the United States. Gadahn rose through the ranks of al-Qaeda in Pakistan and became its chief official English-language propagandist. He was involved in threatening attacks against American, Western, and Jewish interests in Pakistan and other countries. Gadahn appeared in videos urging Muslims to carry out lone-wolf attacks and praised the killings of U.S. Ambassador Chris Stevens and Libyan Ambassador to Benghazi. His final video called for Muslims to work to overthrow governments in Saudi Arabia and Pakistan.",summac_test_polytope +748,"a florida mother has accused a school of threatening to suspend her five-year-old autistic son because of ` essential oils ' he wears to help combat his illness . +jessica kemp from eustis says teachers at seminole county elementary warned they would remove kindergartner logan from class because the products , manufactured by doterra , smell and are a distraction to youngsters around him . +the 32-year-old says she applies the liquid to his head and neck as it helps him keep calm and focused . +jessica kemp from eustis says teachers at seminole county elementary threaten to remove kindergartner logan from class because the oils smelled and were a distraction to youngsters around him +the 32-year-old puts the oil on his neck as she believes it keeps him calm and focused +she claims her boy has been using them all year , but then a teacher 's aide complained . +speaking to click orlando , she said : ` why is it not ok ? +i 'm just being told that he smells . +` i have n't been told that anybody 's been switched out of the room +kemp said she received a letter from the local school board stating the oils had created a ` problem ' for staff and students . +` i could put chemicals in his body , but i ca n't put anything natural on him that has some kind of smell ? ' +despite the threat of punishment , mrs kemp has said she will continue to fight the decision and insists the use of the oils has a positive impact on her son . +however , on thursday , lake county school district told the station they would not suspend logan , saying it was a ` health issue ' . +the daily mail online has contacted doterra for comment . +the family uses oils with scents such as lavender , chamomile and sandalwood . +the company who describes their products as being ` beautifully and powerfully fragrant . +the family uses detorra oils with scents such as lavender , chamomile and sandalwood","**Summary:** + +A Florida mother has accused a school of threatening to suspend her five-year-old autistic son from class due to essential oils he wears to combat his illness. Jessica Kemp claims the oils help him stay calm and focused. However, a teacher raised concerns about the scents, citing them as a distraction to other students. Despite the threat of punishment, Kemp plans to continue using the oils, arguing they have a positive impact on her son. However, the school district has stated it is not suspending the boy due to the issue.",summac_test_polytope +749,"a beach-side apartment complex in the hamptons has been obliterated by flames . +smoked poured over westhampton beach on wednesday at 3 pm as a fire spread through 90 condos before the building eventually collapsed . +it is not known what started the blaze , which was so intense it melted the paint off nearby buildings . +ravaged : ninety condos on the beach in westhampton were obliterated by flames on wednesday afternoon +intense : smoke poured toward the ocean and could be seen from three miles away as 12 fire crews tried to control the flames +before : this is what the pristine complex looked like before the fire . +it is used as a holiday home by residents between may and november +twelve fire teams were deployed in a bid to control the flames but could not get inside any of the summer homes . +janice sklarek , who owns one of the apartments in the sandpiper complex which is open between may and november , told nbc : ` we saw the big black smoke coming off the ocean and could n't get down here fast enough . +` flames were coming out of every window . +` this is something that you think happen to other people , but when it happens to yourself , it 's just unbelievable . ' +` lost everything ' : the building manager who lived and worked in the sandpiper complex was distraught watching the fire +best efforts : firefighters used cranes to approach the fire which was so strong they could n't get inside the building +intense : residents said the fire , whic is being investigated , was so intense it melted the paint off buildings nearby +her partner , building manager rob taber who lived and worked in the building , said he has lost everything . +a witness , dave rose , told abc 7 : ` you could see flames from about three miles away and you still saw all the flames going up . ' +westhampton fire chief ross donneson told nbc : ` luckily the wind was offshore , so we had good visibility of the front of the structure and we set up our apparatus to combat the fire . ' +he told abc 7 they are investigating claims the fire started near a car parked by the complex . +the sandpiper complex is open between may and november","**Summary:** + +A fire engulfed a beach-side apartment complex in Westhampton, destroying 90 condos. The blaze, intense and fast-moving, melted the paint off nearby buildings. The cause of the fire is under investigation, but witnesses reported seeing flames from three miles away. Firefighters used cranes to approach the fire but were unable to enter any of the damaged units. The complex is closed from May to November.",summac_test_polytope +750,"she might be approaching her 89th birthday but nothing was going to stop the queen from enjoying a ride in the spring sunshine this morning . +the monarch , 88 , was spotted trotting through windsor great park aboard her faithful black fell pony , carltonlima emma . +joined by a groom on another of her fell ponies , the queen cut a relaxed figure as she enjoyed her ride but , as is her wont , eschewed a helmet in favour of one of her silk scarves . +enjoying the sunshine : the queen enjoys a ride on her fell pony carltonlima emma +the queen , who has never worn riding helmets , has been encouraged to wear the safety hats in the past but is reportedly reluctant to wear one because of her hair . +speaking in an interview last year , her racing trainer ian balding recalled the moment he asked why the monarch never wears a riding hat . +the queen is said to have replied : ` i never have and you do n't have to have your hair done like i do . ' +her majesty is famous for her love of horses and first found herself in the saddle at the age of four after being presented with a shetland pony , named peggy , aged four . +since then , the royal stables have been home to a succession of steeds , among them betsy , a black farm-bred horse who was her mount of choice in the 50 's , and surprise , a grey gelding whom the queen famously galloped down the course at ascot in 1961 . +equine enthusiast : her majesty adores the ponies and breeds them at hampton court +no helmet : the queen never wears a riding helmet , preferring instead to ride in a silk headscarf +cutting back : she has ridden less in recent years as a result of a niggling knee injury +long term love : the queen has ridden all her life and continues to breed several breeds of horse and pony +recent years have seen her cut down on the amount of time she spends in the saddle - the result of a niggling knee injury that also forced her to give up presiding over trooping the colour on horseback . +nevertheless , the queen remains an enthusiastic equestrienne and , according to sources , is a familiar sight at her windsor stables . +she is also said to take a keen interest in all her horses and ponies , some of whom are now ridden by her grandchildren , notably prince edward 's children , lady louise and james , viscount severn . +along with her thoroughbred race horses , the queen also breeds fell ponies and has a stud specialising in highland ponies at balmoral . +first love : the queen 's first pony was a tiny shetland named peggy who was given to her at the age of four +familiar sight : the queen riding her much-loved horse burmese during trooping the colour +seal of approval : a fell pony foal similar to those being bred by the queen at hampton court +one of the oldest equine breeds on the planet , fell ponies like the queen 's mount carltonlima emma , have roamed the moors of cumbria since the neolithic period . +docile , hardy and thick-set , the majority of fell ponies are black , grey or bay and measure between 13 and 14hh . +highly prized by the carvetii , the iron age tribe who occupied the region more than two millennia ago , the ponies later caught the eye of the invading romans and were used as trade goods all over the empire . +the romans also helped develop the breed into the relatively large animal it is today . +originally thought to have stood around 12hh tall ( similar to dartmoor and exmoor ponies ) , by the end of the roman period , the average fell was more than a hand higher . +another invader to fall in love with the fell pony was the vikings , who used the animals as pack ponies ; a use continued by the normans . +by the 13th century , the fell 's usefulness as a pack animal was well-established and the pony played an important role in british trade until the end of the 18th century . +following the industrial revolution , fells were used to transport iron ore and coal from mine to town , as well as underground when the height of the shaft allowed . +although previously used in trotting races , the fell pony really came into its as a riding horse in the 1950s , when its gentle nature and pretty looks made it the pony of choice for families . +today , the pony remains a popular choice for riders of all ages , among them the queen who breeds fell ponies at her hampton court stud . +source : the fell pony society","**Summary:** + +The passage highlights the enduring love of the Queen for horses, tracing her fascination from a young age. She has been riding since childhood, starting with a Shetland pony at four years old. Over the years, she has owned and bred various breeds of horses and ponies, including the famous carltonlima emma. + +Despite her aversion to helmets, the Queen finds comfort and grace in wearing silk scarves as riding attire. She has a keen interest in her animals and continues to breed and enjoy riding them throughout her life. + +The passage also mentions the historical significance of fell ponies, tracing their origins to the Neolithic period and their role in trade and warfare.",summac_test_polytope +751,"an argument between two brisbane neighbours over noise levels has ended in tragedy with one man dead and another charged with manslaughter . +leon yeaman , 55 , was allegedly killed by a single punch in the head from 28-year-old shift worker phillip pama , 28 , during a row in front of their north brisbane homes . +mr yeaman was reportedly in his yard on muller road making a lot of noise at around 9 pm thursday night . +phillip pama covered his face as he left brisbane magistrate courts where he was granted conditional bail on friday +pama , a married father of three , works a 3 am shift at a nearby warehouse and was sleeping at the time mr yeaman was making a commotion . +pama 's defence lawyer bruce peters said mr yeaman was known for getting drunk , playing loud music and yelling at ` the world at large ' . +pama then confronted mr yeaman and it was at that point the situation escalated . +mr peters said his client grabbed his neighbour by the hand and hit out ` blindly ' . +` he was being pushed at the same time he was throwing the punch , ' mr peters revealed during a bail application for pama . +` he did n't see it connect but he felt it connect . ' +the father of three allegedly killed his 55-year-old neighbour with one punch after he refused to turn his music down +paramedics were unable to revive mr yeaman who was pronounced dead at the scene at around 11 pm on thursday night . +neighbours described mr yeaman as king and generous while his friend john fisher told abc radio he was a schizophrenic pensioner who enjoyed playing loud music . +pama shielded his face from reporters outside brisbane magistrate courts when he was granted bail on friday . +the samoan man was ordered to surrender his passport , aherre to a curfew from 6 pm to 2 am and will have to report to the local police station twice a week . +pama , who has no history of violence , was reportedly ` beside himself ' with grief . +the case is due to return to court on may 18 .","**Summary:** + +A man named Leon Yeaman was killed in a dispute with a neighbour, Phillip Pama. Mr. Yeaman was allegedly killed after a heated argument, with Mr. Pama accused of hitting Mr. Yeaman with a single punch, leading to his death. Mr. Pama was granted conditional bail, but he is required to surrender his passport and comply with curfew restrictions. The case is scheduled to return to court on May 18th.",summac_test_polytope +752,"jilted music teacher yulia simonova , 52 , wanted to hire a hitman to torture and murder 15-year-old damian vanya after he ended their relationship +a hidden camera filmed the moment a jilted 52-year-old music teacher ordered a ` hit ' on a teenage pupil , after the 15-year-old ended their relationship . +yulia simonova faces 15 years behind bars after she asked a friend to find someone willing to torture and kill damian vanya in exchange for 100,000 rubles ( £ 1,400 ) , after he dumped her for a classmate . +but police set up a sting operation , sending one of their undercover officers to pose as a hitman during a meeting with simonova in the russian city of shatura , near the capital of moscow . +a secret camera filmed the exchange , where the 52-year-old teacher - who had showered the pupil with gifts and money for a year before he ended the relationship - said she wanted the boy to slowly bleed to death before she ` finished ' him . +she told the undercover policeman : ` you must really beat him up because i want him to suffer from unbearable pain . +an undercover police officer , posing as a hitman , filmed simonova ordering the hit on her teenage ex-lover +after handing over expense money . +part of £ 1,400 offered for a ` hit ' , police arrested the 52-year-old in her car +the russian music teacher now faces 15 years in prison after being charged with attempted murder +` i want you to break his arms and legs but do not touch his face . +really attack and damage his kidneys because i want him to bleed out . +` i want to see him in a really bad state and then to just say a few words to him that he will understand . +` then we will finish him together . ' +after she had handed over some expenses money to the ` killer ' she was arrested by armed police in her car . +she was searched before being taken to a police station where she was remanded in custody on charges of attempted murder . +simonova asked the undercover police officer said she wanted him to break the 15 year old 's arms and legs before she would join in and ` finish him ' . +the 52-year-old had showered the teen with gifts during their affair +pupil vanya ended the relationship with his teacher , pictured being arrested by police , when he got together with his classmate . +he said he hoped the guards would ` throw away the key ' for simonova 's prison cell +vanya , who is thought to have broken off the relationship with the teacher for one of his classmates , said he was relieved . +` i hope they throw away the key ' , he added .","**Summary:** + +A music teacher, Yulia Simonova, hired a hitman to murder 15-year-old Damian Vanya after he ended their relationship. Simonova planned to torture and kill him, instructing the hitman to inflict severe physical damage. + +A sting operation was set up by the police, with an undercover officer posing as a hitman. Surveillance recorded Simonova's explicit instructions, including her desire for Vanya to suffer excruciating pain. + +Simonova was arrested after handing over money for the hit. She faces 15 years in prison for attempted murder. The incident highlights the dangers of domestic violence and the potential consequences of illegal activities.",summac_test_polytope +753,"mourinho with his wife matilde faria at the 2014 victoria 's secret fashion show in london +chelsea football manager jose mourinho has revealed that he talks to god every day , but never about football and never discusses the game with his wife . +the father-of-two said that he and his family ` know about poverty ' and have been privileged to have worked with the word food programme as an ambassador against hunger . +the 52-year-old football manager said that he tries his best to separate his professional and his family life . +speaking to the daily telegraph , mourinho admitted that he has a strong faith in god . +` i believe totally , clearly . +every day i pray ; every day i speak with him . +i do n't go to the church every day , not even every week . +i go when i feel i need to . +and when i 'm in portugal , i always go . ' +the former real madrid manager said he only prays for things in is personal life , never about chelsea . +` i can say the reality is i never go to the church to speak with him about football . +despite his intensely arrogant persona on the sideline , mourinho claims that he is a good person . +and i think i am . +i do n't have problems with family or friends . +i am a good family person ; i am a good friend . +i try to support people that i do n't even know . +` do i make mistakes ? +my professional area is not only very competitive -- it is competitive and emotional and [ you must ] push people for a certain kind of behaviour -- absolutely , yes . +but the professional life is only part of a person ; a person is much more than that . ' +chelsea are currently top of the league and are playing struggling qpr this weekend . +earlier this season , mourinho was fined £ 25,000 by football authorities for claiming there was a ` campaign ' against chelsea after cesc fabregas was booked for diving against southampton . +mourinho , with his wife and children at the hunger games premiere , said he only prays for things in his personal life , never about football +mourinho 's son , jose mario , celebrates chelsea 's capital one cup victory with some of the players this year +the 52-year-old father-of-two said that he prays every day but only goes to church regularly in portugal","**Summary:** + +Chelsea football manager Jose Mourinho revealed that he prays every day and speaks to God about personal matters but not about football. He acknowledges the challenges of his professional life but emphasizes its importance alongside his family and personal values. Despite his arrogant persona, Mourinho believes he is a good person and supports those in need. The team is currently top of the league and playing struggling QPR this weekend.",summac_test_polytope +754,"( cnn ) for the first time in eight years , a tv legend returned to doing what he does best . +contestants told to "" come on down ! "" +on the april 1 edition of "" the price is right "" encountered not host drew carey but another familiar face in charge of the proceedings . +instead , there was bob barker , who hosted the tv game show for 35 years before stepping down in 2007 . +looking spry at 91 , barker handled the first price-guessing game of the show , the classic "" lucky seven , "" before turning hosting duties over to carey , who finished up . +despite being away from the show for most of the past eight years , barker did n't seem to miss a beat .","**Summary:** + +In a rare occurrence, a television legend returned to host ""The Price is Right"" for the first time in eight years. Bob Barker, who hosted the show for 35 years, made a triumphant comeback, hosting the first price-guessing game. Despite his absence from the show for a significant period, Barker displayed no noticeable absence of knowledge or enthusiasm.",summac_test_polytope +755,"an off-duty secret service agent was arrested this morning in washington d.c. after allegedly attempting to break into a house at midnight . +agent arthur baldwin was taken into custody at 12:30 am on friday on a residential street in south-eastern d.c. by the metropolitan police . +he has been hit with a felony charge of attempted burglary and another of destruction of property . +residential : baldwin was arrested here , on the 3200 block of d street se , not long after midnight friday +the metropolitan police department told dailymail.com that baldwin was arrested by officers returning to the scene of the alleged crime , on the 3200 block of d street se . +the agency revoked baldwin 's security clearance and put him on leave in light of the arrest . +he was posted with the foreign missions branch of the service , which works with +the agency revoked his security clearance and put baldwin on leave when the arrest emerged . +agent baldwin is posted to the foreign missions branch , which is attached to the state department and deals with the united states ' diplomatic activities . +court records show baldwin was to be arraigned friday afternoon . +the records do not list an attorney for baldwin and a telephone number could not be located . +baldwin 's arrest comes two days after a high-ranking supervisor was also put on leave after he was accused of misconduct in a case that is also being investigated by police . +the homeland security department 's inspector general is investigating the allegations of misconduct by the supervisor . +baldwin 's arrest and the earlier allegation of misconduct are the latest black eyes for the agency responsible for protecting the president and his family . +the inspector general is already investigating a march 4 incident in which two high-ranking agency officials are accused of driving into a secure area at the white house after a night of drinking .","**Summary:** + +An off-duty Secret Service agent, Arthur Baldwin, was arrested in Washington, D.C., for attempted burglary. He was apprehended at 12:30 am on Friday on a residential street in South-Eastern D.C. Baldwin faces felony charges of attempted burglary and destruction of property. His security clearance has been revoked, and he has been placed on leave. This arrest comes two days after a high-ranking supervisor was also placed on leave for misconduct. The investigation into Baldwin's misconduct is also being conducted by the Homeland Security Department.",summac_test_polytope +756,"this is the amazing scene as a freelance photographer risks his life to capture an image of a hungry lion from just a few feet away . +fearless atif saeed , 38 , from lahore , pakistan was in the city 's safari park when he spotted the male lion in the distance . +mr saeed got out of his car and crept up towards the hunter armed only with a camera and fired off a few frames . +atif saeed crept to within 10 feet of the hungry lion before leaving the safety of his car to lie on the ground +armed only with a camera , mr saeed , managed to capture a couple of frames before retreating to safety +unfortunately , the clicking sound of the camera 's shutter alerted the lion to mr saeed 's presence , who was forced to retreat quite rapidly from just 10 feet away from the lion . +he said : ` i was sitting in front of him just near my car and the door of my car was open . +i was sat on ground few feet away , so he was treating me like his prey . +` i was thinking - i must show the character and status of lion and this was the only way i could think of to achieve this . +` the story finished in few seconds as the lion aggressively jumped towards me and i just about scrambled into my car . +' was laughing at that time , but now when i think back about the incident i do n't think i would be able to do it again . +it was a pretty close encounter . '","**Summary:** + +A freelance photographer named Atif Saeed risked his life to capture a hungry lion from a close distance. He crept up to the animal while armed with a camera and captured a few frames before retreating. The lion spotted Saeed and retreated, forcing him to flee quickly. The incident was captured in a few seconds and left Saeed with a sense of unease and regret.",summac_test_polytope +757,"new york city police have released the image of a tattoo found on the body of a woman in hopes of identifying her nearly a month after she died on a brooklyn street . +the unnamed woman , believed to be between 25 and 45 years old , was discovered lying unconscious march 22 in the area near shore parkway and 26th avenue in the gravesend section of brooklyn . +paramedics who responded to the scene were unable to revive her and she was pronounced dead that evening . +distinctive : nypd has released images of a heart tattoo with the name ` monique ' found on an unnamed woman who died in brooklyn last month . +to the left is the body art as it appears on her leg . +to the right is a tattoo artist 's rendering of how the actual tattoo may have appeared originally +the deceased woman had no identification on her , but she sported a distinctive tattoo on her right leg . +investigators believe the faded body art was the name ` monique ' etched across a tattooed ribbon within a heart topped with a rose . +nbc new york reported that police are still awaiting a medical examiner 's report to find out the cause of the woman 's death . +anyone with information about the unidentified woman is being asked to contact nypd crime stoppers at 800-577-tips . +death in the street : the unnamed woman , believed to be 25 to 45 years old , was discovered lying unconscious march 22 in the area near shore parkway and 26th avenue in the gravesend section of brooklyn","**Summary:** + +The New York City Police Department has released an image of a tattoo found on the body of an unidentified woman discovered in Brooklyn. The woman, believed to be between 25 and 45 years old, was found lying unconscious on March 22 near Shore Parkway and 26th Avenue in the Gravesend section. The tattoo, featuring the name ""Monique"" etched across a tattooed ribbon within a heart topped with a rose, was identified through investigation. The cause of death is still under investigation. Anyone with information is asked to contact the NYPD Crime Stoppers at 800-577-tips.",summac_test_polytope +758,"a new zealand couple needed a home upon returning home after living in the uk , so they built one on the back of an old flatbed truck . +hannah and alex purchased a 1986 hino flatbed and undertook their year and a half labor of love . +the result was a solar-powered two-bedroom , wood and steel home that now allows them to live almost self-sufficiently in nelson , new zealand . +how a truck becomes a home : a new zealand couple built this country home on the bed of a flatbed truck +making do : alex ( left ) and hannah ( right ) wanted a home that was cozy and all their own , but could n't afford to buy a full-sized lot +` we came back to new zealand from the uk in 2009 , ' alex told smoking tire . +` we knew we could n't afford to buy property at that point . +we did n't have money . ' +so , the couple started building . +after a year and a half of taking the project one step at a time , the project took shape . +though , to hear hannah tell it , they just slapped up the place in a weekend . +' [ we ] welded a frame , put the wood on and built this house , ' the modest kiwi told smoking tire 's matt farah . +once they finished , the couple drove their truck home out to a lot they 'd purchased in nelson , new zealand . +now the couple and their cat live surrounded by nature : aromatic cypress wood inside the home and majestic trees and a babbling brook outside their door . +ingenuity : the couple started with a steel frame and slowly , project by project , built a home in about a year and a half +gorgeous : hannah and alex now have a gorgeous , wood-lined home in a lot surrounded by trees and a babbling brook +details : the couple has a wood-fired stove to keep out the cold , stained glass windows and other creature comforts +they 're nearly self-sufficient , too . +the home is powered mostly by solar panels . +alex said their first power bill was just $ 25 . +the stove and hot water are gas-powered and water comes from a nearby spring . +` i did n't want to live inside a plastic box , ' alex said . +` not because i 'm a hippie but because it feels nicer and is just a nicer place to be . ' +all told , the project cost hannah and alex about $ 25,000 . +and the couple even plans to build another one like one day . +` it 's really , really nice , ' hannah said . +` we love it . ' +two bedrooms : the home has a bedroom for the couple as well as a loft that doubles as a spare room where the cat sleeps +green : water comes from a nearby spring and most of the electricity comes from solar panels","**Summary:** + +A New Zealand couple built their home on the back of a flatbed truck after returning from the UK. They used a steel frame and wood to create a cozy and sustainable two-bedroom home. The project took approximately a year and a half to complete and featured solar panels for power. The home is powered by a wood-fired stove, stained glass windows, and a nearby spring for water. It is surrounded by nature with a babbling brook and cypress trees.",summac_test_polytope +759,"children who share ipads in class do much better in early literacy tests than those who do n't , researchers claim . +the findings come after the general secretary of the national association of head teachers said he was dubious about using technology as a teaching aid in non-it classes . +however , research into the effects of the devices on literacy levels suggests the best outcome comes from youngsters sharing devices . +children who share ipads in class do much better in early literacy tests than those who do n't , researchers claim ( stock image above ) +courtney blackwell , at northwestern university in the us , found that , in tests , kindergarten children who shared ipads in classes over an academic year significantly outscored their peers who were in classes that had no ipads or in which each student had their own device . +shared ipad students scored around 30 points higher than students who used the device on their own and non-ipad users . +she worked with 352 students at a midwestern suburban school district during the research . +miss blackwell said the findings suggest it 's the ` collaborative learning around the technology that made the difference , not just the collaboration in and of itself ' . +shared ipad students scored around 30 points higher in a test than students who used the device on their own and non-ipad users ( stock image above ) +she added : ` schools might reconsider how the tablets are used , especially in earlier grades , in order to make the technology most effective . ' +she is due to present her findings at the 65th annual conference of the international communication association in puerto rico .","**Summary:** + +Research suggests that children who share iPads in class perform better on early literacy tests than those who do not. A study involving kindergarten students showed that shared iPads resulted in significant point gains compared to students using their own devices or those without iPads. This suggests that collaborative learning around the technology contributes to improved literacy outcomes. Schools may reconsider how iPads are used in early grades to maximize their effectiveness.",summac_test_polytope +760,"this little piggy has become an internet sensation after learning how to walk on just two feet . +the piglet was born with its back legs missing and has mastered the art of balancing on its front trotters . +the heartwarming clip featured on the people 's daily online shows the young animal taking unsteady steps , wobbling about with its snout to the ground , foraging for food . +heartwarming : the two-legged pig has become an internet sensation because of a cute video showing it learning to walk +there are several occasions it looked close to tipping over but remarkably the piglet always manages to regain its balance . +it happily mixes with the rest of the litter , which have all been born with a full complement of legs . +the piglet belongs to farmer , ms duan , from qionglai city in sichuan province , south western china . +since its birth , villagers have flocked to take a peek at the curious animal . +tricky : the piglet has to use extraordinary balance to stand on its front trotters while all its siblings were born with all four legs +athletic : the piglet , nicknamed ` super pig ' can balance on its two front trotters and has captured the hearts of thousands since a video went online +siblings : one of the other piglets looks to copy the two-legged creature as it takes a quick rest from trotting about +ms duan said : ` when the piglets were feeding i noticed something strange with one of them . +` when i picked it up i could see it had no hind legs . ' +it is not the first animal with two legs instead of four to win plaudits in china . +a rabbit at liuzhou zoo became a star attraction after learning to walk on its front paws . +many tourists in china 's guangxi province have been taking a detour to see the furry star hop on its front paws . +looking for grub : the piglet balances on two legs while keeping its snout to the ground in the hunt for food","**Summary:** + +A two-legged pig, nicknamed ""super pig,"" has gained internet fame for its remarkable ability to walk on its front trotters. Despite being born without back legs, it has mastered balancing and foraging for food. The piglet's unique ability has captured the hearts of many and has become a viral sensation. Other animals with two legs, such as a rabbit at the Liuzhou Zoo, have also achieved fame for their unusual walking styles.",summac_test_polytope +761,"a pit crew member was hit by a car on sunday during the inaugural indycar grand prix of louisiana . +todd phillips , a front-outside tire changer for dayle coyne racing , was injuried when he was struck by the car of francesco dracone , who had come in on lap 25 for tires and fuel . +dracone spun while exiting his put box , clipping phillips ' leg . +tire changer todd phillips , a front-outside tire changer for dayle coyne racing , was injuried when he was struck by the car of francesco dracone , who had come in on lap 25 for tires and fuel +phillips was taken to the infield care center for treatment where he has received stitches for a cut on his leg and has been released . +many cars struggled with traction during the race after rain had fallen for hours leading up to the green flag . +dracone did not finish the race and wound up 23rd . +francesco dracone ( 19 ) , of italy , spins out on turn one during the indycar grand prix of louisiana auto race in avondale on sunday","**Summary:** + +A pit crew member, Todd Phillips, was injured when struck by a car during the inaugural IndyCar Grand Prix of Louisiana. Phillips was changing tires for driver Francesco Dracone when he was struck by Dracone's car. He sustained a cut on his leg and was released from the infield care center. The race was affected by slippery conditions caused by hours of rain leading up to the green flag. Dracone did not finish the race and finished 23rd.",summac_test_polytope +762,"horrific cctv footage has emerged of a husband smashing his dancer wife 's head into concrete paving 11 times then shooting her in the face five times . +he later confessed that he 'd carried out the brutal act ` because he was jealous of men looking at her ' . +sickening video captured on security cameras shows crazed milton vieira severiano , 32 , dragging the limp body of dancer cicera alves de sena , 29 , into the garden of their apartment in the city of rio de janeiro in eastern brazil . +horrific cctv footage has emerged of a husband smashing his dancer wife 's head into concrete paving 11 times then shooting her in the face five times +milton vieira severiano confessed that he battered and shot his wife because he was jealous of men looking at her +dancer cicera alves de sena ( pictured ) was killed by her husband after he 'd yelled at her that she was ` a slut ' +cicera alves de sena belonged to a dance troop called jaula das gostozuedas +he then dumps her on the ground before grabbing her by the hair and savagely slamming the back of her head into the concrete 11 times before viciously punching her in the face another 10 times . +leaving the battered and unconscious dancer on the ground he goes into the house and returns with a handgun , shooting her in the face five times at pointblank range . +horrified neighbour lelio maya puga , 33 , said : ` they had only been married four days when i heard a terrible argument coming from their apartment . +` she belonged to a dance group called jaula das gostozuedas which i have been to see and am a big fan of . +` he was yelling and accusing her of being a slut and a whore and screaming that she would be better off dead . +` i knew something terrible was happening and then things went silent until i heard the gunshots . ' +after shooting his wife , who went by the stage name of amanda bueno , severiano stole a neighbour 's car but was picked up by police after crashing it during his getaway . +a police spokesman said : ` in his car we found four handguns , a shotgun and a bullet proof vest . +` he confessed to murdering his wife and said he had been jealous of men looking at her . ' +he now faces life in jail . +crime scene : people gather outside the couple 's house after the shocking incident took place +police found four handguns , a shotgun and a bullet proof vest in severiano 's getaway car","**Summary:** + +A husband, Milton Vieira Severiano, brutally murdered his dancer wife, Cicera Alves de Sena, by smashing her head into concrete paving 11 times and shooting her in the face. The incident occurred after Severiano became jealous of men looking at his wife. The victim's body was then dumped in the garden. Severiano confessed to the murder, stating that he was jealous of men and that he had killed his wife because of it. After the murder, Severiano stole a neighbor's car and fled, but was apprehended with weapons and a bulletproof vest in his possession.",summac_test_polytope +763,"journalist and author of the best-selling book i quit sugar has opened up about her own personal battle with mental illness , revealing she came close to taking her own life . +during a candid interview sarah wilson , 41 , explained how anxiety drove her to believe she had reached a stage in her life where she ` could n't see the point of continuing . ' +` my anxiety brought me to a point where i could n't quite see the existential point of continuing , ' she told women 's weekly australia . +` i could n't see a way out . ' +sarah wilson opened up in a candid interview about how her battle with mental illness drove her to believe her life was n't worth living +during the intimate interview ms wilson revealed it was a combination of issues , including mounting stress , anxiety , her thyroid disease and distant family , that drove her to believe her life was no longer worth living . +she said ` people get on with their lives ' and while she had n't found a husband , nor had children , she felt increasingly isolated . +` i was essentially very alone , ' ms wilson added . +` my anxiety brought me to a point where i could n't quite see the existential point of continuing ' +` i could n't see a light at the end of the tunnel , ' she added . +ms wilson said while she struggled through her younger years she has recently ` found some peace with it . ' +in ms wilson 's eyes , depression and anxiety are intrinsically linked . +she thinks we need to acknowledge this link to be better equipped to tackle the increasing rate of australian women who are being negatively affected by stress and anxiety . +ms wilson said while she now accepts she is an ` anxious person ' , when she was younger she watched everybody else coping and felt like she had ` missed out on a guide book to life ' +ms wilson said while she now accepts she is an ` anxious person ' , when she was younger she watched everybody else coping and felt like she had ` missed out on a guide book to life ' . +ms wilson said anxiety is quickly becoming the ` new depression ' . +beyond blue report that one in three australian women will experience anxiety in their lifetime , and although depression and anxiety are two different conditions , one can often lead to the other . +if you or someone you know needs help , do n't hesitate to contact beyondblue on 1300 224 636 or lifeline 13 11 14 .","**Summary:** + +Journalist and author Sarah Wilson shared her personal battle with mental illness and how anxiety drove her to believe her life was no longer worth living. She attributed this belief to a combination of factors, including mounting stress, anxiety, her thyroid disease, and a lack of connection with family. Wilson acknowledged that anxiety is increasingly linked to depression in Australian women. She emphasized the need to acknowledge this link to better support those affected by stress and anxiety.",summac_test_polytope +764,"an oregon woman who came home and beat her boyfriend 's former girlfriend with a crowbar after finding her getting high on heroin in her bathroom will no longer face prosecution . +elena curtin of portland was seven-months pregnant when she was charged with second-degree assault after she struck her boyfriend 's ex in the head and arm with a crowbar in november 2014 . +she was set to go to trial in multnomah county circuit court this week , but prosecutors dropped the charge on monday because curtin , 23 , was ` completely justified in her outrage ' . +elena curtin of portland , oregon , was seven-months pregnant when she was charged with second-degree assault after she struck her boyfriend 's ex in the head and arm with a crowbar in november 2014 +curtin gave birth in january . +when curtin came home , she found her boyfriend 's ex-girlfriend shooting heroin while sitting on her toilet , oregonian/oregonlive reported . +when she asked her to leave and the woman refused , curtin beat her with a crowbar . +oregon law allows for use of physical force against an intruder who wo n't leave a resident 's home . +curtin 's defense attorney , casey kovacic , said the ex-girlfriend was ` jealous and bitter ' that the boyfriend was in a relationship with his client . +the boyfriend , who is the father of curtin 's child , struggled with heroin in the past . +the ex and the boyfriend had gotten high at the apartment before and they have a five-year-old child . +they have since reconciled and curtin is now living with her parents . +the boyfriend has not been a part of his new child 's life . +kovacic wrote in an email : ` in the two years leading up to this incident , [ the ex ] made it her personal mission to make elena 's life miserable . +` she routinely harassed and threatened to hurt elena , stole from her , and cruelly plotted to drag [ the boyfriend ] back into addiction . +` that 's one silver lining - she 's [ curtin ] been able to examine how bad ( her relationship ) was and move on with her life . ' +if she had gone to trial and been convicted , curtin would have faced received a mandatory prison sentence of almost six years . +curtin was charged after coming home and finding her boyfriend 's ex-girlfriend shooting heroin in her bathroom","**Summary:** + +Elena Curtin, pregnant at the time, was charged with second-degree assault for striking her boyfriend's ex-girlfriend with a crowbar after finding her using heroin in the bathroom. Prosecutors dropped the charge due to Curtin's justification of self-defense. + +The incident occurred after Curtin found her boyfriend's ex-girlfriend using heroin at his apartment. Curtin beat the woman with a crowbar, and her defense attorney attributed her actions to jealousy and a history of conflict with the ex-girlfriend. + +Curtin's boyfriend was not involved in her actions and has no involvement in his child's life. If she had gone to trial, she could have faced a mandatory prison sentence of almost six years.",summac_test_polytope +765,"this dog 's certainly not setting a good example to the youngsters under her charge . +gemma the pit bull was filmed at home in california being fed some treats . +but in a bid to trick her , her owner throws a broccoli spear into the mix . +immediately the canine pulls a look of disgust as she chomps on the vegetable . +she then proceeds to spit it out on the floor . +let 's hope the two children she lives with do n't follow her lead and they learn to love their greens . +when she 's not filling her face , other videos show gemma enjoys sleeping and hanging out with her human family . +yuck : gemma the pit bull was filmed at home in california being fed some treats , but in a bid to trick her , her owner throws a broccoli spear into the mix +not a broccoli fan : immediately the canine pulls a look of disgust as she chomps on the vegetable - she then proceeds to spit it out on the floor","**Summary:** + +The passage describes an incident involving a pit bull named Gemma. Her owner filmed her being fed treats, but to trick her, the owner threw a broccoli spear into the mix. Gemma reacted with disgust and spat it out on the floor. While not typically a picky eater, she displayed a strong aversion to broccoli. The passage also highlights other videos that show Gemma sleeping and hanging out with her family when not consuming treats.",summac_test_polytope +766,"hsbc has apologised after a link on its official website directed visitors to a pornographic page . +anyone trying to access the bank 's page for the young entrepreneur awards - which has since been shut down - was greeted by images of women posing naked or having sex . +the porn site took over the address after the awards were scrapped in 2011 and the organisers allowed its registration on hsbc.com.hk to retire . +blunder : hsbc has apologised after a link on its official website directed visitors to a pornographic page ( pictured ) +for that reason , the website 's url address which would usually connect to a third-party website transferred visitors to the porn business instead , a banking source told the south china morning post . +hsbc yesterday removed the hyperlink from its main website after realising its embarrassing mistake . +a spokesman denied the bank had any associations with the external site and offered its apology to the public . +in a public statement dated april 20 , hsbc said ` a link to an external third-party website has been removed ' from its community projects webpage . +it added : ` hsbc is not in any way associated with the external third-party website . +hsbc would like to apologise to the public for any inconvenience caused . ' +the banking giant insisted its website remained secure . +hsbc 's internet banking service allows customers to check their account balances , transfer funds , and apply for loans and insurance , among others . +embarrassing : the porn site took over the young entrepreneurs wards page after they were scrapped in 2011 and the organisers allowed its registration to retire ( hong kong branch pictured )","**Summary:** + +HSBC has apologised after a link on its website led to a pornographic page. The link was associated with the scrapped Young Entrepreneur Awards and was discovered after the awards were discontinued in 2011. The bank removed the hyperlink and issued an apology to the public, stating that it had no association with the external site. Despite assurances of security, HSBC confirmed that its internet banking services remain operational.",summac_test_polytope +767,"a 13-year-old maryland boy provided firefighters with instructions during a 911 call and got himself and his little sister rescued after his family 's home caught fire on sunday morning , +marcus and his nine-year-old sister aaliyah were trapped in a second-floor bedroom after the fire broke out on the first floor of their home in clinton . +the boy called 911 shortly before 7 am after he smelled smoke and told the dispatcher the siblings were trapped in the room because it was too hot to get out through the hallway +a 13-year-old maryland boy called 911 after a fire broke out on the first floor of his home in clinton on sunday +marcus , who stayed calm throughout the 11-minute call , told the dispatcher that his older brother , mother and step-father were also in the home , abc news reported . +he also soothed his sister after she blurted out , ` we 're going to die ' , during the call and told her to ` stay low ' and reminded her to breathe . +while giving directions , the boy said : ` go up the steps right in the back hallways . +` it 's a black door to the right . ' +marcus was able to stay calm throughout the 11-minute call and he was rescued along with his 9-year-old sister +prince george 's county firefighters were able to enter the room by going through the home and breaking a window , according to the washington post . +when firefighter lt kenny ward entered the room , he handed marcus out the window to another rescuer , according to assistant fire chief alan doubleday . +the 25-year veteran then gave his gas mask to the little girl after he felt her tug on his leg . +doubleday said : ` it was a heroic effort on his part . +i ca n't even put it into words . ' +the siblings were taken to children 's hospital with non-life threatening injuries , wjla reported . +the three other family members were taken to medstar hospital after escaping on their own .","**Summary:** + +A 13-year-old Maryland boy called 911 after a fire broke out on the first floor of his home in Clinton. He provided instructions to firefighters, indicating that his family was trapped on the second floor. Firefighters were able to enter the room through a black door in the back hallways and rescue the boy and his sister. The siblings sustained non-life-threatening injuries, and the three other family members were taken to hospitals for further medical attention.",summac_test_polytope +768,"amazing pictures have emerged of blue fluorescent algae lighting up australia 's east coast . +the images were taken in jervis bay , the south coast of nsw , as the neon glow illuminated one of australia 's popular beaches . +photographer andy hutchinson described the sight as a ` beautiful supernatural scene ' caused by millions of plankton omitting light . +a similar display was shown in sydney 's manly beach back in august 2014 where an oceanography expert told daily mail australia there was no need to be concerned about the algae . +` the glow is caused by noctiluca scintillans , which is a single celled phytoplankton - the algae of the sea - which blossoms in the spring and the autumn and in 90 per cent of occasions occurs due to natural causes , ' iain suthers , of university of new south wales , said . +mr suthers explained that the bizarre carnivorous cell , which preys on another type of algae called diatoms , gives off the luminous glow as a defence mechanism . +incredible pictures have emerged of blue fluorescent algae lighting up australia 's east coast +the amazing images were taken in jervis bay which is in the south coast of new south wales +photograher andy hutchinson captured trhe neon glow illuminating one of australia 's popular beaches +mr hutchinson described the sight as a ` beautiful supernatural scene ' caused by millions of plankton omitting light +a similar display - like the one in jervis bay ( pictured ) - was shown in sydney 's manly beach back in august 2014 +iain suthers , of university of new south wales , says the algae blossoms in the spring and the autumn","**Summary:** + +Blue fluorescent algae have been illuminating parts of Australia's east coast, creating mesmerizing images. These glowing algae, caused by the plankton Noctiluca scintillans, bloom seasonally in spring and autumn. The phenomenon is attributed to the algae's ability to emit light as a defense mechanism against predators. The images captured in Jervis Bay and Manly Beach showcase the ethereal glow of these microscopic lights illuminating the coastline.",summac_test_polytope +769,"breast cancer patients may be spared chemotherapy thanks to new tests that pinpoint genetic ` markers ' +breast cancer patients may be spared chemotherapy thanks to new tests that pinpoint genetic ` markers ' in the tumour and determine its aggressiveness . +after surgery , the cancer cells are sent to a lab where they are screened , and women can be told within days whether they have a high or low risk of the disease returning . +for some women , the test can accurately tell if the risk is as low as five per cent , which is as good as if not better than the odds for those who have chemotherapy . +the majority of women who have breast cancer are routinely given the gruelling drug treatment following removal of the tumour to prevent recurrence . +although the medication kills off cancer cells , the side effects -- including complete hair loss , nausea , sickness , weight gain or loss , and extreme fatigue -- can be difficult to live with . +for some women , the prospect of chemotherapy is more daunting than the surgery itself . +but experts have long-believed that the risk of cancer recurrence for certain women is a lot less than for others , and that for some , chemotherapy may not be necessary . +if the newest of the tests , called endopredict , shows a low score , patients can opt not to have chemotherapy . +most of the tests are available only privately and cost about £ 2,500 , although breast specialists hope they may soon become properly available on the nhs . +surgeon hemant singhal said : ` i think there is a good case for the nhs to use this test on the basis that the cost is balanced out by savings in not giving chemotherapy . ' +professor kefah mokbel , consultant breast surgeon at st george 's hospital , london , said : ` with this test we can help patients make an informed choice , whereas in the past we have just given chemotherapy to almost everyone . ' +becca cornford , a 49-year-old mother of three aged 11 , six and four , was recovering from being diagnosed and treated for breast cancer last year only to then discover that she had cancer in her other breast . +the majority of women who have breast cancer are routinely given the gruelling drug treatment following removal of the tumour to prevent recurrence +she said : ` i dreaded chemo more than another mastectomy . +i was worried it would interfere with me being able to look after my children . ' +professor mokbel operated on becca in december at the princess grace hospital , london , and afterwards a sample of her tumour was sent away and tested using the endopredict . +a low score meant her chances of recurrence within ten years were just five per cent and she was told chemotherapy could not offer much better odds . +` i could have gone through chemo and the cancer could still return , ' she says . +` there is no treatment that places your chances at zero . +but if you have regular monitoring , there is every chance that any cancer that might come back would be nipped in the bud early . '","**Summary:** + +A new test has been developed that can pinpoint genetic markers in breast cancer tumours to predict the risk of recurrence. This test can provide women with information about their risk of cancer returning after surgery, allowing them to make an informed decision about chemotherapy. + +**Key Points:** + +- The test identifies women at low risk of recurrence. +- It can be used after surgery to determine the risk of recurrence. +- The test is available privately but costs approximately £2,500. +- The test can help women make an informed choice about chemotherapy. +- Regular monitoring is essential for early detection of any potential cancer recurrence.",summac_test_polytope +770,"more than 25 women have been airlifted from royal navy ships because of pregnancy . +one ship - hms ocean -- even had five pregnant sailors removed in emergency ` medevacs ' during the last nine years , a freedom of information request revealed . +and at least one woman was airlifted from hms illustrious , which was nicknamed ` hms lusty ' by the crew before it was decommissioned last year . +more than 25 women have been airlifted from royal navy ships because of pregnancy , including at least one woman from hms illustrious ( above ) , which was nicknamed ` hms lusty ' by the crew before it was decommissioned last year +eighteen other ships - including hms dragon , hms enterprise and hms richmond - had emergency evacuations , data obtained by the sun showed . +a ministry of defence spokesman confirmed there was a strict ` no touching ' rule in place at sea , which suggests the women conceived before boarding the ships or during leave . +the data comes nine months after commander sarah west , the first woman to captain a royal navy warship , was flown back to the uk following claims she had a sexual relationship with a member of her crew . +an unnamed captain was appointed in her place and a military investigation was launched into the 42-year-old 's conduct . +a ministry of defence spokesman confirmed there was a strict ` no touching ' rule in place at sea , which suggests the women conceived before boarding the ships or during leave ( stock image above ) +navy sources said ms west left hms portland for ` personal reasons ' . +the ministry of defence would not confirm what these reasons were or what action she would face . +women have been serving on royal navy ships since 1990 and in 2014 around 9 per cent of personnel were female . +last may three women made history by becoming the first female submariners to serve in the royal navy . +nearly 100 female british soldiers were sent home from afghanistan after finding out they were pregnant . +ninety-nine servicewomen on operations were flown back to the uk between january 2006 and december 2013 , a freedom of information request revealed . +sixteen women were removed from afghanistan in 2013 due to pregnancy while 18 were sent home in 2011 , the data showed . +a further 102 women were evacuated from iraq . +strict military rules ban mothers-to-be from serving in war zones . +the women were flown back on flights usually reserved for injured troops and the true figure could be higher if others travelled via routine flights . +troops are reminded by senior officers to check they are not pregnant before they fly to the front line - but are not made to do pregnancy tests . +most of the babies would have been conceived before the mother left the uk but a small number of women may have become pregnant on tour . +a ministry of defence spokesman said at the time : ` the small numbers of personnel who discover that they are pregnant on operations are returned at the first convenient opportunity . '","**Summary:** + +Over 25 women have been airlifted from Royal Navy ships due to pregnancy in the past nine years. This has occurred despite a ""no touching"" rule in place at sea. The reasons for pregnancy are not publicly disclosed. Women have been serving on Royal Navy ships since 1990, and the number of female personnel has increased significantly in recent years. Strict military rules prevent mothers-to-be from serving in war zones.",summac_test_polytope +771,"tokyo ( cnn ) a bizarre and alarming discovery is raising concerns in japan about the potential for terrorism involving drones . +a drone carrying traces of a radioactive material was found on the rooftop of japan 's equivalent to the white house on wednesday , police and government officials said . +the discovery came on the same day a japanese court approved a government plan to restart two reactors at the sendai nuclear power plant in kagoshima prefecture , more than four years after the fukushima daiichi nuclear disaster . +prime minister shinzo abe 's push to restart the reactors is unpopular among many japanese , who view nuclear energy as too dangerous . +a staff member spotted the drone wednesday morning on the roof of abe 's residence , tokyo metropolitan police said . +dozens of police investigators were dispatched to the roof to investigate the origin of the drone , which had four propeller and was 50 centimeters ( 20 inches ) wide . +police say the drone was equipped with a small camera , smoke flares and a plastic bottle containing small traces of a radioactive material believed to be cesium , a common byproduct of nuclear reactors . +cesium was also discovered in areas around the failed fukushima daiichi nuclear plant after its 2011 meltdown . +investigators suspect the cesium was placed in the bottle . +the amount inside is not immediately harmful to humans . +chief cabinet secretary yoshihide suga said the discovery is raising concerns about terrorism . +"" there might be terrorism attempts in the future at the olympics and g7 summit using drones , "" suga said . +"" so we need to examine and review continuously the way small unmanned vehicles like drones should be operated and how to cope with the threat of terrorism from drones . +the government will do all that we can to prevent terrorism . "" +japanese law restricts drone flights around airports to prevent problems with aircraft , but there are no flight restrictions for most of tokyo , including the prime minister 's residence and local and federal government buildings . +abe was not in his office at the time . +he is in indonesia , attending the asian-african conference . +cnn 's elizabeth joseph , joshua berlinger and josh levs contributed to this report .","**Summary:** + +A drone carrying traces of a radioactive material was discovered on the rooftop of Japan's equivalent to the White House. The discovery has raised concerns about terrorism, with Prime Minister Shinzo Abe's push to restart two reactors at the Sendai nuclear power plant facing opposition. The drone was equipped with a camera, smoke flares, and a plastic bottle containing small traces of cesium, a common byproduct of nuclear reactors. Investigators suspect the cesium was placed in the bottle. The discovery highlights the potential risks associated with drones and the need for enhanced security measures to prevent terrorism.",summac_test_polytope +772,"looking after elderly parents can be difficult at the best of times . +but this man takes caring for his alzheimer 's - suffering mother to another level . +a security guard from china has touched hearts across the country because he takes his 84-year-old mother with him to work on the back of his motorbike every single day , reported the people 's daily online . +lu xincai , who lives in zhejiang province in eastern china , says that he is scared his mother will get lost if he leaves her at home by herself because she suffers from the degenerative disease . +devoted : lu xincai takes his 84-year-old mother to work with him on the back of his motorbike every day . +he ties a sash around both of their waists to make sure she does n't fall off +she would often go up to the mountains to collect firewood and there were a few occasions when she got lost after dark . +when mr lu 's father passed away earlier this year , he decided to take his mother with him to work because there was no one else who could look after her . +his wife works in a different city and his son is still in school . +after helping his mother to get up at 5 am every morning , he puts her on the back seat of his motorbike and ties a sash around both of their waists to ensure that she does not fall off . +mr lu said that he rides the four kilometres to work slowly to make sure his mother feels safe and so that they can chat along the way . +the whole journey takes an hour . +even when at work he checks up on his mother , who has been given her own room by his employers , a bank , to make sure that she has not wandered off somewhere . +he said that his mother devoted her life to caring for her children , and now he feels like he has a duty to care for her in return . +vulnerable : his elderly mother suffers from alzheimer 's and used to get lost when she was left alone +he said : ` i was an apple in my mum 's eye , and now she 's my apple . ' +` our mother carried us on her back to the fields when she went to work on the farm and collect firewood when we were young . ' +he added : ` only if i see her will i feel relaxed . +otherwise i would be afraid is she had wandered away . '","**Summary:** + +A Chinese man named Lu Xincai takes care of his 84-year-old Alzheimer's suffering mother by accompanying her to work on his motorbike. Despite her vulnerability, Lu Xincai ensures her safety by tying her to his waist and riding to work with her. He feels a sense of duty to care for his mother after her devoted life to her children. Lu Xincai's actions demonstrate the importance of compassion and responsibility towards those in need.",summac_test_polytope +773,"( cnn ) whether quaffing artisanal cocktails at hipster bars or knocking back no-name beers on the couch , more americans are drinking heavily -- and engaging in episodes of binge-drinking , concludes a major study of alcohol use . +heavy drinking among americans rose 17.2 percent between 2005 and 2012 , largely due to rising rates among women , according to the study by the institute for health metrics and evaluation at the university of washington , published thursday in the american journal of public health . +the centers for disease control and prevention defines heavy drinking as exceeding an average of one drink per day during the past month for women and two drinks per day for men . +binge drinking is defined as four or more drinks for women and five or more drinks for men on a single occasion at least once during the past month . +the increases are driven largely by women 's drinking habits as social norms change , researchers found . +in santa clara county , calif. , for example , women 's binge drinking rates rose by nearly 36 percent between 2002 and 2012 , compared with 23 percent among men . +nationwide over the course of the decade , the rate of binge drinking among women increased more than seven times the rate among men . +opinion : why are more women drinking ? +"" it seems like women are trying to catch up to the men in binge drinking , "" said ali mokdad , a lead author of the study . +"" it 's really , really scary . "" +the study is the first to track adult drinking patterns at the county level . +in 2012 , 8 percent of americans were considered heavy drinkers and 18 percent were binge drinkers . +despite the increases in heavy drinking , the percentage of people who drink any alcohol has remained relatively unchanged over time , researchers found . +madison county , idaho , reported the lowest rate of binge drinking in 2012 , at 6 percent , while menominee , wis. , had the highest rate , at 36 percent . +hancock county , tenn. , had the fewest heavy drinkers ( 2 percent of residents ) and esmeralda county , nev. , recorded the most ( 22 percent ) . +related : 1 in 5 high school girls binge drink +about 88,600 u.s. deaths were attributed to alcohol in 2010 , the researchers note , and the cost of excessive drinking has been estimated at more than $ 220 billion per year . +the increase in binge drinking does n't surprise terri fukagawa , clinical director of the new life recovery centers in san jose , calif. , where 15 of her 24 treatment beds are filled with clients primarily addicted to alcohol . +she said she 's seen more people seeking treatment for alcoholism in the past four years . +still , she noted , "" there are a lot of people still out there needing treatment , but they wo n't come in unless they have a consequence like losing a job or [ getting ] a dui . +they think they have control over it . "" +public health experts offer a number of cultural and economic explanations for the increase in excessive drinking . +as a result of changed social norms , it 's now more acceptable for women to drink the way men traditionally have , said tom greenfield , scientific director at the alcohol research group at the oakland , calif.-based public health institute . +young people are more likely to binge drink , and affluent people have the money to drink more . +so the influx of wealthy professionals in cities like san francisco , san jose and oakland -- many in hard-working , hard-partying tech jobs -- may have helped spur significant spikes in drinking rates in the bay area and similar communities , experts said . +taxes on alcohol have not risen along with the consumer price index , so wine , beer and liquor have gotten cheaper over time in real dollars , he said . +alcohol advertising , particularly for hard liquor , has increased in recent years . +a federal trade commission study found that companies spent about $ 3.45 billion to advertise alcoholic beverages in 2011 . +alcohol control policies , such as limits on when and where alcohol can be sold and how long bars can stay open , have weakened in past decades , greenfield said . +that may partly explain rising consumption nationwide , particularly in some states where "" blue laws "" once prohibited alcohol sales on sundays or in supermarkets . +to conduct the study , researchers analyzed data on about 3.7 million americans aged 21 and older from the behavioral risk factor surveillance system , an ongoing telephone survey of health behaviors conducted by the u.s. centers for disease control . +kaiser health news ( khn ) is a nonprofit national health policy news service .","**Summary:** + +The study reveals a significant increase in heavy drinking among Americans, with women experiencing a particularly rapid rise. Heavy drinking is defined as exceeding one drink per day for women and two drinks per day for men in a month. The increases are primarily attributed to rising women's drinking habits, influenced by changing social norms and increased disposable income. + +The study found that: + +- The rate of binge drinking among women increased more than seven times the rate among men. +- About 88,600 alcohol-related deaths occurred in the U.S. in 2010. +- Factors such as changed social norms, increased disposable income, and weak alcohol control policies may contribute to the rise in excessive drinking.",summac_test_polytope +774,"doctors are putting the health of women and their babies at risk by performing caesarean sections too readily , un officials warn +doctors are putting the health of women and their babies at risk by performing caesarean sections too readily , un officials warn . +they say the procedure should only be carried out when ` medically necessary ' because it can lead to infections and even death . +just over a quarter of women giving birth in england now have a caesarean and the rate has more than doubled since the early 1990s . +this includes a growing number of women opting to have planned caesareans because they are very anxious about giving birth naturally . +but last night experts from the world health organisation , the un 's public health agency , said this figure should ideally be between just 10 per cent and 15 per cent , due to the dangers and costs involved . +in a statement , they said : ` although it can save lives , caesarean section is often performed without medical need , putting women and their babies at risk of short - and long-term health problems . ' +they added that the procedure can lead to ` significant complications , disability or death ' and diverts precious money away from the needs of other patients . +a planned caesarean costs the nhs an average of £ 2,369 , compared to a natural birth at £ 1,665 . +the who statement sharply contradicts current nhs guidelines , which say the procedure should be offered to women even when there is no medical justification . +the watchdog nice issued revised recommendations in 2011 allowing women to have the operation if they were very anxious about childbirth , a condition known as tokophobia . +just over a quarter of women giving birth in england now have a caesarean and the rate has more than doubled since the early 1990s +women are also advised to have planned caesareans if they have had a previous complicated birth , are over 40 or have a medical condition such as asthma , diabetes or depression . +but the who said that doctors were carrying them out too often , and underestimating the risks . +previous research has found that as many as one in ten caesareans cause infections .","**Summary:** + +The passage highlights the concerns raised about the increasing rate of caesarean sections performed in England. Experts warn that the procedure should only be carried out when medically necessary, as it carries significant risks for women and their babies. + +- The rate of caesarean sections has doubled since the early 1990s. +- Experts recommend an ideal rate between 10-15% of births due to potential complications and costs. +- Planned caesarean sections are often performed for medical reasons, but there is concern that many are performed unnecessarily. +- Previous research suggests that as many as one in ten caesarean sections may cause infections.",summac_test_polytope +775,"a woman has been arrested after she allegedly broke into a home on martha 's vineyard , lived inside for at least a week and sold items belonging to the owners in a yard sale . +michelle filkins , 44 , of west wareham has been charged with breaking and entering , larceny over $ 250 , and malicious destruction of property . +she was discovered at the court street property in edgartown by owner mark conklin on april 17 . +michelle filkins , 44 , of west wareham has been charged with breaking and entering , larceny over $ 250 , and the malicious destruction of property after she was arrested on april 17 +filkins was arrested on april 17 after owner mark conklin found her sitting in his summer home +according to the police report , conklin found filkins sitting in his living room of the property estimated to be worth $ 800,000 . +when he confronted her she claimed that she owned the house . +she then fled in a gray nissan pickup truck when conklin called the police at about 8 a.m. . +when police arrived , they discovered a large glass window to the left side of the front door had been broken and covered by a blanket , reports the boston globe . +filkins was arrested several hours later after she attempted to get back into the home thinking that conklin had left . +she is next scheduled to be in court on may 14 . +a construction worker in the neighborhood has told police that he saw filkins outside with items from the home , and that she appeared to be having a yard sale or giving the items away . +according to a post on the department 's facebook page , items missing include four deck chairs from crate & barrel , a weber grill , two side tables from ethan allen , one ann chase lamp , two lamps from crate & barrel , two framed posters , various pots , pans , and linens , and a painting by the owner . +police are asking anyone who received items from the home to return them to the edgartown police department . +` if in fact you did purchase something you are a victim as well and epd will assist you in seeking restitution via the court prosecution of this case , ' the police department said on facebook . +anyone with information can also contact the police department at 508-627-4343 . +police are asking anyone who received items from the home - including a lamp and a painting - to return them","**Summary:** + +A woman named Michelle Filkins has been arrested for breaking and entering, larceny over $250, and malicious destruction of property after being discovered at a property in Edgartown. Filkins allegedly broke into the home of Mark Conklin and sold items belonging to the owners. She was found sitting in Conklin's living room, and when confronted, she claimed ownership of the property. Filkins fled in a gray Nissan pickup truck, and a construction worker reported seeing her with items from the home. Police are asking anyone who received items from the home to return them to the Edgartown police department.",summac_test_polytope +776,"a lost iphone was reunited with its owner after police posted a series of bizarre photos on the woman 's facebook page in a bid to track her down . +the phone , which belonged to bella crooke from melbourne , was handed in to albury police station on the nsw-victoria border on sunday morning . +police officers on duty realised the phone was unlocked and used it to post selfies and photos of the phone in various locations around the police station on bella 's facebook page . +officers from albury police station on the nsw-victoria border posted selfies on a woman 's facebook page saying she could come and collect her phone after it was handed in on sunday morning +` you should probably put a password on your phone , ' a status post read alongside a selfie of a police officer . +` when you are ready to pick it up it will be at albury police station . ' +bella lost her phone at a friend 's birthday party the night before and dialled her number as soon as she realised . +` a security guard picked up and said he 'd leave it at the police station . +i did n't get there until 1 pm and had no idea what had been going on , ' she told daily mail australia . +by the time bella made it to the police station , the original post had already garnered a humorous response from her friends and officers . +the phone belonged to bella crooke who lost it at a friend 's birthday party on saturday night +police officers on duty realised the phone was unlocked and used it to post selfies and puns on the woman 's facebook page , including this photo of the phone in a holding ` cell ' +while waiting for bella to collect her phone , police had used the time to post a picture of the handset in a holding cell and to reassure the owner that it was in safe hands . +"" if your worried about the battery going flat , do n't . +by the time you pick it up it will be fully ` charged ' , ' the post read . +` it is a great ` cell ' phone , "" another post read . +a few hours later police added : ` the phone is still here . +ready to be released early for good behaviour . +just waiting on bella to post bail . ' +bella said she did n't even have to give her name when she eventually reclaimed her phone . +the post was quickly shared by the woman 's friends who labelled police ` legends ' for their unusual approach to tracking down the phone 's owner +bella said she did n't even have to give her name when she eventually reclaimed her phone because officers recognised her from her facebook page +` they just recognised me . +a few people popped their heads out and said ` is that the girl with the phone ? ' +` they asked me i had seen facebook , which i had n't . +i think they 'd been waiting for me to come in all morning . +` he made me check it in front of me ... to see my reaction . +` i could n't stop laughing . +the police were texting my friends back on my behalf with the same kind of humour . ' +bella has since put a password on her phone . +` it 's good humour and i 'm just glad i got my phone back . +thank you to the boys in blue for returning the phone and having a good sense of humour . ' +a few hours later police confirmed the phone had not been claimed +police even took to replying to text messages sent by friends asking if she had her phone back","**Summary:** + +A lost iPhone was reunited with its owner after police posted bizarre photos of the phone on the woman's Facebook page. The phone was unlocked and used by police to post selfies and photos of the phone in various locations around the police station. The owner, Bella Crockett, was notified and made arrangements to collect her phone. The phone was found and is now available for collection.",summac_test_polytope +777,"these heart-stopping pictures show the moment a baby hippo was thrown into the air as it was mauled to death after getting caught up in a fight between two adults . +the helpless five-day-old hippopotamus was seen being hurled into the air after it strayed into the firing line of an adult male , which was tussling with its rival . +the calf 's mother watched in horror as the hippo was flung into the air before being dragged along the surface of the water in the isimangaliso wetland park , in eastern south africa . +shocking : a five-day old baby hippopotamus is lifted up into the air as it gets caught up in a deadly fight between two adults +deadly : the calf was dragged along the surface of water and died hours after the tussle , with its mother looking on in horror +the calf 's mother watched in horror as the hippo was flung into the air before being dragged along the surface of the water in the isimangaliso wetland park , in eastern south africa +the two male hippos had been fighting for some time and the mother of the calf stayed with her herd , possibly believing it safer to stay out of harm 's way herself . +her decision proved fatal for the baby when one of the brawling adults grabbed the calf between its jaws . +stacey farrell , a 30-year-old tour operator for shoreline hippo and safari , looked on with horror as the calf was caught up in the deadly fray . +she said : ` for hours she chased away the sub-adults and younger hippos from her little baby as i believe she knew they would be too rough . +rivals : the two male hippos had been fighting for some time and the mother of the calf thought it would be safer to remain with her herd +stacey farrell , a 30-year-old tour operator for shoreline hippo and safari , looked on with horror as the calf was caught up in the deadly fray +the baby stood no change against the two adults as they brawled in the muddy waters of the nature reserve +` sadly , as she closed her eye one of the sub-adult hippos grabbed the young calf . +whether intending to kill it or a bit of play or possibly jealousy gone wrong we 'll never know . +` the mother tried to get the baby back but with the young calf in the sub-adult 's mouth there was n't much she could do . +` she attacked the hippo on the neck which forced the sub-adult to bite down harder and then suddenly flicked the baby in the air . ' +the hippopotamus died of its injured hours later .","**Summary:** + +A five-day-old baby hippopotamus was tragically killed after being thrown into the air during a fight between two adult hippos. The calf was caught in the middle of a deadly struggle and dragged along the surface of the water. The mother hippo watched in horror as her calf was flung into the air and died hours later. The fight between the two adult hippos had been ongoing for some time, and the mother hippo believed it was safer to stay with her herd. However, one of the sub-adult hippos grabbed the calf, leading to its death.",summac_test_polytope +778,"a three-bedroom apartment in one of the most expensive areas to live in britain has been put on the market for just £ 575,000 - but the ` bargain ' property comes with a catch . +the knightsbridge flat , london , which is on sale for a fraction of the price of neighbouring homes , has just three years left on the lease . +the cost would work out at £ 191,000 per year , or £ 15,000 per month - which is around the going rate for renting a three-bedroom flat in the area . +the entrance to the flats in one of the most expensive areas to live in britain where a three-bedroom apartment has been put on the market for just £ 575,000 +but if any buyer decides to extend the lease , the property could be worth upwards of £ 6 million . +the ` unmodernised ' maisonette in the in exclusive egerton place , is described as ` bright and well proportioned ' property with 1,990 sq/ft of space . +it boasts three bedrooms , two bathrooms , a reception room and utility room along with a lift , parking and a communal garden . +the property is being sold by russell simpson for £ 575,000 - the same price as a three-bedroom house in stanmore , middlesex . +it is one of two maisonettes being sold with three years remaining on the lease . +both homes will need to be modernised , with the second , larger property - also on egerton place - on the market for £ 595,000 . +the next cheapest three-bedroom property in knightsbridge costs £ 1.5 million , and this flat is only offered with a 28-year lease . +but the property comes with a catch , not only is it in dire need of renovation , ( such as in one of its bedrooms , pictured ) the home has just three years left on the lease +the cost for £ 575,000 on a three year lease would work out at £ 191,000 per year , or £ 15,000 per month - which is around the going rate for renting a three-bedroom flat in the area , plus renovation works which are needed , such as in the living room ( pictured ) +but if any buyer decides to extend the lease , the ` bright and well proportioned ' property with 1,990 sq/ft of space , could be worth upwards of £ 6 million +jake russell , from russell simpson , said : ` properties like this come up once in a blue moon and i think it is an outstanding opportunity . +` to get properties like this in egerton place is very exciting and the phone has n't stopped ringing , which is quite unusual considering the time of the year with the election around the corner . +` we have had interest from locals , developers and end users . +in modernised condition , we would estimate they would sell for between £ 2,750 and £ 3,000 per sq/ft . ' +this gives the smaller property a £ 6 million prices tag , while the larger maisonette with 2,500 sq/ft of space could be worth £ 7.5 million . +the current freeholder is thought to be the welcome trust and any buyer would have to negotiate a lease extension with them and , for a 90-year lease , it is likely to cost between £ 3.35 and £ 4.5 million . +egerton place was built off michael 's grove by john grover and son to the designs of architect mervyn macartney around 1893 . +the properties introduced a higher quality of architecture to the egerton gardens area with each home featuring four main storeys with basements and garrets , finished in costly two-inch bricks of red and orange . +estate agents said it was rare for properties with such short leases to come on the market and the phone ` has n't stopped ringing ' about the egerton place apartment +but alex newall , from hanover private office , had a warning to potential buyers : ` it looks cheap , but there will be a massive premium to pay to extend the lease ' +leases of all the homes were granted by the smith 's charity trustees in 1894 , and its first occupant was , sir evan macgregor , permanent secretary to the admiralty . +other residents of high status included the dowager lady lawrence , probably the widow of the first baron lawrence , at no. 5 , and sir henry fielding dickens , q.c. , son of the novelist charles at no. 2 . +one property consultant said it was very rare for a pair of properties to come onto the market with such short leases . +alex newall , from hanover private office , said : ` it looks cheap , but there will be a massive premium to pay to extend the lease . +` a developer will probably buy it or someone might use it as a rental for three years and then give it back to the freeholder . +` it is a very quirky situation . +properties do come up with very short leases like this every so often but it is very rare for somewhere like knightsbridge . +` i know someone who let their lease run down to eight years and they thought ` right , i need to extend it ' , but by then it was too late and the extension was too much . +` let it be a warning to check your lease . '","**Summary:** + +The passage describes a unique opportunity to purchase a three-bedroom apartment in Knightsbridge for £575,000, but with a crucial caveat. The property has a lease remaining of just three years, and any extension would significantly increase the cost. + +The flat boasts spacious accommodation, including three bedrooms, two bathrooms, and a communal garden. It is located in a highly desirable area with high property values. + +The seller, Russell Simpson, estimates the property could be worth up to £6 million if renovated, but a 90-year lease extension would cost between £3.35 and £4.5 million. + +The properties were built in the 1890s and feature short leases due to the restrictive terms granted by the Smith's Charity Trustees.",summac_test_polytope +779,"floyd mayweather v manny pacquiao will be the biggest fight of all time financially and the most significant this century . +evaluating the greatest ever fights is a complex variable of several factors including not only the quality and excitement of the action but the political , social and cultural undertones , the scale of expectation and outside influences . +where money man v pacman comes to rank among the most important fights in ring history will depend upon what happens that coming night in the mgm grand garden arena . +in this , the sixth in a series of 12 fights that shaped boxing history , i recall when a hard man could take no more ... +sugar ray leonard v roberto duran +the first two of the three fights between the sugar man and hands of stone raised the curtain on what is considered the golden age of boxing in the classic middling weights of boxing , with ray leonard , roberto duran , thomas hearns and marvin hagler engaging each other in some of the ring 's epic battles . +by way of a preview , leonard had defeated the previous -- and equally great -- felix trinidad to win the world welterweight title . +sugar ray leonard celebrates after roberto duran quit in their fight in louisiana in november 1980 +leonard decided to use his exceptional speed and movement to beat the panamanian in the second fight +october 30 , 1974 , kinshasa , zaire +march 8 , 1971 , madison square garden , new york +july 4 , 1910 , reno , nevada +june 22 , 1938 , yankee stadium , new york +october 1 , 1975 , quezon city , philippines +in his first defence , sugar ray had been contentiously outpointed by duran in montreal 's olympic stadium . +so confused was the scoring that the result was first announced as a majority decision . +that was changed to unanimous in duran 's favour after one judge was found to have totalled his score incorrectly and his card was altered from a draw to 148-147 . +there was more uproar when that judge was revealed to have marked just three rounds in favour of duran and only two for leonard -- with 10 even . +that was described as ` a monument to indecision ' . +come the inevitable rematch eight months later , in the louisana superdome in new orleans on november 25 , 1980 , controversy was to be replaced by disbelief . +leonard had gambled in the first fight by taking the macho decision to take on the panamanian hard man in a mano-a-mano slug-out . +second time around he wisely chose to use his exceptional ability , especially his speed and movement . +duran became frustrated as leonard danced around him before unleashing his punches +after being caught flush in the face in the eighth round , duran turned his back and said ` no mas ' +` the whole fight i was moving . +then voom , i 'd snap his head back with a jab . +voom , i 'd snap it back again . +he 'd try to get me on the ropes . +i 'd pivot , spin off and pow , come under with a punch . ' +so it went for more than seven rounds , with duran becoming increasingly frustrated . +in the eighth leonard cranked up the psychological pressure by waving his right arm in circles and then planting a left flush in duran 's face . +there had been a moment earlier when leonard appeared to pat him playfully on the backside . +just before the bell duran turned his back and walked to his corner , waving his arms to indicate he was finished and famously telling the referee : ` no mas . ' +leonard celebrates after his opponent quit , and said it was more of an achievement than knocking duran out +the result stunned the watching world , and it took three years for duran to rebuild his reputation +the watching world was stunned . +here was one of the most heroic warriors in boxing history quitting in the most humiliating manner possible . +sensing the reaction duran claimed he had stomach cramps caused by eating too heavily after the morning weigh-in . +but his manager carlos eleta said : ` he always eats like that before a fight . +he quit because he was embarrassed . ' +duran had been a national icon in panama and there was anger on the streets at his action . +television commercials featuring him were taken off . +it took three years for duran to restore his high place in his country 's esteem . +he did so on june 16 , 1983 , his 32nd birthday , by knocking out davey moore in las vegas to win the world light-middleweight title . +rejoicing returned to the streets . +leonard would win their third fight in 1989 by a points landslide , thereby retaining the world super-middleweight title . +but sugar ray took most pride from the trilogy from forcing duran to say no mas . +he said : ` to me , making roberto duran to quit was better than knocking him out . '","**Summary:** + +The passage highlights the significance of Floyd Mayweather vs. Manny Pacquiao as one of the most important fights in boxing history. It notes the factors that contribute to the value of a fight, including the quality of the action, political and social context, and outside influences. + +The fight is notable for its intense competition, with Sugar Ray Leonard showcasing his exceptional speed and movement against Roberto Duran. The result was controversial, with a disputed decision initially announced as a majority draw, only to be corrected to unanimous in Duran's favor after a post-fight review revealed an incorrect scoring. + +The rematch between Leonard and Duran was even more dramatic, with Duran frustrated by Leonard's aggressive style. Leonard capitalized on Duran's frustration, using his speed and movement to outmaneuver him. + +The fight had a significant impact on both fighters and the boxing world. Duran's retirement was seen as a major blow to the sport, while Leonard retained his world title with a convincing points victory.",summac_test_polytope +780,"it was good while it lasted . +starbucks announced late friday night that a computer outage that affected registers at 8,000 stores in the us and canada , prompting baristas to give away free drinks , has now been resolved . +the global coffeehouse chain said in an update on its site that stores are expected to open for ` business as usual ' saturday . +the company said earlier the outage affected 7,000 stores in the us and 1,000 in canada . +it did not explain exactly what caused the outage , which began in the early evening on the east coast and in the late afternoon on the west coast . +no coffee here : a starbucks store closes friday in phoenix because of computer issues . +starbucks says a sales register computer glitch has disrupted sales at company-operated stores in the us and canada +a nationwide shutdown of starbucks ' computer system friday evening prompted baristas to give away free coffee +excited twitter users spread the word about the giveaway , sharing photos of the free-of-charge drinks +happy customer : user joshua decker praised the fine service at a starbucks store in redmond , washington while posing with his free beverages +store no. 1 : there were plenty of satisfied customers at starbucks ' first-ever store in seattle +the company offered free drinks and baked goods to customers before saying stores that had not already closed for the evening friday were closing early . +earlier in the day , a young barrista named jaleel working at a starbucks coffeehouse on 8th street in manhattan told daily mail their system went down at around 7.30 pm . +the computer glitch prevented staff from accepting credit cards or ringing up sales , but starbucks workers at the east village location were still accepting cash . +some people who were standing in line at around 8.30 pm had their wallets in hand . +at one point , jaleel walked up to a middle-age man waiting to get his coffee and let him know that their system was down and they were unable to take credit cards . +in response , the customer flashed several folded banknotes . +starbucks released a statement on its website saying the company is aware of the point-of-sale register outage in the us and canada . +greed is good : this giddy starbucks patron took full advantage of friday 's one-of-a-kind giveaway +get it while it 's free : for some fans of the popular coffeehouse chain , the joy proved short-lived . +according to twitter users , many starbucks locations around the country closed their doors so as not to give away free products during the shutdown +` we are actively working to resolve the outage and our stores will remain open and continue to serve our customers , ' the statement read . +` the outage was caused by a failure during a daily system refresh . +we apologize to our customers for any inconvenience or confusion and will update this statement once systems are back online . +this outage also affects our evolution fresh and teavana stores . ' +twitter immediately lit up with messages from giddy starbucks customers spreading the word about the impromptu coffee giveaway and sharing photos of their free-of-charge frappuccinos , venti mochas and soy lattes . +` got myself a breakfast sandwich & iced tea at #starbucks for free just now to be fair , i did pay for a drink earlier this afternoon , ' boasted user karen chu , from los angeles . +another la resident by the moniker @octopuscandy bragged : ` starbucks systems are down so i got my drink for free . +seems like all starbucks are doing this . +be sure to tip the barista ! ' +twitter user iamgrant quipped : ` who wants to go to starbucks with me tonight ? +but for some fans of the popular coffeehouse chain , the joy proved short-lived . +fans of the global coffeehouse chain expressed their gratitude for friday 's freebies on social media +seattle tv reporter alison morrow took this photo of a throng of tourists swarming the pike place starbucks location +according to reports from around the country , many starbucks locations in places like florida , tennessee and arizona closed their doors so as not to give away free products during the shutdown . +the potentially costly tech snafu comes just one day after the seattle-based global coffeehouse chain , which had 21,366 locations in 65 countries last year , posted record quarterly earnings with net revenues of $ 4.6 billion . +on friday , starbucks shares gained 4.4 pe rcent to $ 51.50 following the impressive quarterly results . +good news , bad news : the tech snafu comes just one day after the seattle-based global coffeehouse chain , led by ceo howard schultz ( pictured ) , posted record quarterly earnings with net revenues of $ 4.6 billion","**Summary:** + +A computer outage affected Starbucks stores in the US and Canada, causing register issues and disrupting sales. The outage began in the evening on the East Coast and the afternoon on the West Coast. Starbucks stated that the outage was caused by a system refresh that failed. + +In response to the free drinks giveaway, many Starbucks locations closed their doors to prevent giveaways during the shutdown. Fans of Starbucks expressed gratitude for the freebies on social media. + +The outage comes amid strong financial performance for Starbucks, which reported record quarterly earnings of $4.6 billion.",summac_test_polytope +781,"terrorists are undergoing training in rural areas of west wales , it has emerged . +locations in ceredigion , powys and pembrokeshire are also being used to radicalise muslims , according to an officer from the wales extremism and counter terrorism unit . +those involved in such activities ` take part in seemingly ordinary activities ' in the community but ` have an ulterior motive ' , detective constable gareth jones said . +training : locations in ceredigion , powys and pembrokeshire in west wales , illustrated above , are being used to radicalise muslims , according to an officer from the wales extremism and counter terrorism unit +speaking to ceredigion council , dc jones stressed that issues surrounding terrorism were not confined to large cities . +incidents of islamic extremist activity in wales can be traced back to 1998 , when it is claimed hate preacher abu hamza sent a group of 10 extremists to train in the brecon beacons , in powys . +the area is one of several locations used by the british military for training . +its rugged terrain helps prepare soldiers , including elite forces personnel like the sas , physically and mentally for warfare . +in 2005 , two of the 7/7 bombers , mohammad sidique khan and shehzad tanweer , were photographed white water rafting at the national whitewater centre in bala , north wales . +five years later , three would-be terrorists from cardiff were arrested as part of an al-qaeda inspired gang who plotted a ` mumbai-style ' series of terror attacks on britain . +link : michael adebowale , left , one of the men convicted of murdering fusilier lee rigby , is understood to have studied arabic at the former european institute of human sciences at highmead , near llanybydder +omar latif , 28 , gurukanth desai , 30 , and abdul miah , 25 , were photographed holding a series of secret meetings with mohammed chowdhury and shah rahman in a country park in wales . +and michael adebowale , one of the men convicted of murdering fusilier lee rigby , is understood to have studied arabic at the former european institute of human sciences at highmead , near llanybydder . +the centre is understood to have been set up by iraqi clerics . +speaking to councillors , dc jones said : ` this chap attended the institute for human sciences for quite some time . +it 's fair to say that is a connection to a horrendous terrorist attack in the uk . +would-be terrorists : omar latif , 28 , right , gurukanth desai , 30 , and abdul miah , 25 , left , were photographed holding a series of secret meetings with mohammed chowdhury and shah rahman in a country park in wales +` ceredigion , pembrokeshire and powys have been used for radicalisation training . +` these people do turn up and take part in seemingly ordinary activities , but they do have an ulterior motive . +this does happen in ceredigion . ' +dc jones added that community intelligence was important to authorities . +he said : ` it really is vital that if any intelligence comes from the community that we look at it .","**Summary:** + +Terrorist training is occurring in rural areas of Wales, including Ceredigion, Powys, and Pembrokeshire. These locations are used to radicalise Muslims. Individuals involved in such activities engage in seemingly ordinary activities but have a hidden agenda. The training involves exposure to extremist ideologies and activities in rural areas. Community intelligence is crucial for authorities to identify potential threats and prevent potential attacks.",summac_test_polytope +782,"a species of whale that was feared to be extinct has been found washed up on a west australian beach , giving scientists an opportunity to learn more about the mammal . +the omura 's whale was discovered on a remote exmouth beach , at the tip of the state 's north west cape , after tropical cyclone olwyn tore through the area last month . +it is the first sighting of the species in wa and only the second in australia . +identifying the 5.68 m juvenile female was at first difficult for department of parks and wildlife staff , who eventually confirmed it was an omura 's whale with dna profiling . +an omura 's whale was discovered on a remote exmouth beach in wa ( pictured ) . +it left authorities confused as they struggled to identify the rare species +environment minister albert jacob said the find was ` highly significant ' for whale scientists because very little was known about the species . +` omura 's whale was only described in scientific journals for the first time in 2003 and is apparently restricted to tropical and subtropical waters , ' he said . +` the knowledge we gain from this whale will help to improve field identification guides to better understand the whale 's regional distribution . ' +the species is usually found in indonesian waters , the philippines and the sea of japan . +omura 's whales have a sleek body shape and several unique skeletal features , including 53 vertebrae and four digits on each pectoral fin . +the carcass has been buried and the skeleton will be recovered in a few years for further scientific investigation and possibly for public display in museums . +the omura 's is usually found in indonesian waters , the philippines and the sea of japan +the whale has a sleek body shape and several unique skeletal features , including 53 vertebrae","**Summary:** + +A rare species of whale, the omura's whale, has been discovered washed up on a remote beach in Western Australia. This is the first sighting of the species in Australia and the second in the country. Scientists have identified the whale through DNA profiling, confirming its identity as an omura's whale. + +The discovery is significant for whale scientists as very little is known about this species. It will help improve field identification guides and provide insights into the whale's regional distribution. The carcass will be recovered for further scientific investigation and potential public display.",summac_test_polytope +783,"( cnn ) thinking about presidential candidates ? +apparently , hormones are a major factor one should consider . +according to one female businesswoman in texas , hillary clinton should n't be president because her hormones might make her so irrational she 'll start an unnecessary war . +when george w. bush waged an unnecessary war in iraq -- was his testosterone to blame ? +as cheryl rios , the ceo of go ape marketing , sees it : "" we 're built differently , we have different hormones . +in the world that we live in , i understand that there 's equal rights and that 's a wonderful thing and i support all of that . +i do n't support a woman being president . "" +"" with the hormones we have there is no way we should be able to start a war , "" rios wrote in a facebook post . +if rios is concerned about hormones impacting decisions in the oval office , she 'd be better off worrying about the male candidates for president . +throughout history , male hormones have indeed impaired some male leaders ' decision-making . +studies show that women leaders take fewer unnecessary risks than their male counterparts . +if science does n't convince you , just google "" cheating politicians "" for the long and sordid list of men like arnold schwarzenegger , mark sanford and john edwards , whose hormones got the best of them . +rios has taken a lot of flak for her "" biblically "" inspired beliefs , but she 's not the only one who 's arguing that a woman 's hormones are a legitimate leadership concern . +time magazine declared hillary clinton the "" perfect "" age to be president , because she 's a postmenopausal woman who is "" biologically primed "" to lead . +( she also happens to be a former first lady , senator and secretary of state . ) +believe me , i wish i were . +no wonder jon stewart left "" the daily show "" before the election cycle ramps up in full swing . +if discussions about a candidate 's hormones are what we have to look forward to , the state of presidential politics is depressing indeed . +but underneath the biochemistry debate is a much scarier consideration : the bias against women in the workplace is so well established that even in 2015 , a female candidate will be hard-pressed to get elected unless we have a serious discussion about ending gender bias . +we want to believe that we live in a world where our daughters can do anything and be anything . +and you 'd think they could -- they outnumber boys in college , graduate school and the work force . +but what will limit their potential is not biochemistry or ability , but a bias in how women and girls are viewed . +unfortunately , cheryl rios ' view of women is not unique . +some people believe women have "" our place "" and that place is not at the table . +they 'll tell your daughter to "" go for it "" but believe she is n't qualified to fulfill her dreams . +in a compelling series about women and work , wharton school professor adam grant and facebook coo sheryl sandberg lay out the startling facts about the bias women face at work and the profound benefit of eradicating gender stereotypes . +the evidence of bias is undeniable and the examples are endless . +it 's overt : there are more men on corporate boards named john , robert , william or james than there are women on boards altogether . +the bias is also covert : when students rate their favorite professors , they describe the men as "" geniuses "" and the women as "" nice . "" +the bias is real , yet so many of us are blind to it . +hillary clinton might not be the perfect candidate , but the fact that she is a woman will make her road to the white house a much steeper climb . +that 's not just a problem for democrats -- it 's a problem for republicans , independents , everyone . +the fact is , equality benefits everyone . +it 's better for the bottom line ( companies with more women in leadership roles make more money ) . +it 's great for kids because children with involved fathers are happier , healthier , and more successful . +it 's great for marriages because couples that share responsibilities have stronger marriages . +and it 's great for corporate teams because diverse teams and companies produce better results . +our nation , our economy and our families would be much stronger if half of our companies were run by women and half of our households were run by men . +it 's not enough to say to our daughters : "" you can be anything you want to be . "" +what we need to say is : "" you can be anything you want to be , despite what some people might think -- and what they think is wrong . "" +rios said that if clinton is elected , she is "" moving to canada "" because "" a female should n't be president . "" +apparently rios knows as much about women and leadership as she knows about canada : kim campbell became the country 's first female prime minister in 1993 . +correction : an earlier version of this article incorrectly stated that canadians elected their first female prime minister , kim campbell .","**Summary:** + +The passage discusses the importance of considering women's hormones in presidential candidates and the potential for bias against women in the workplace. It highlights research suggesting that women leaders may make better decisions than men, and that gender bias is prevalent in various spheres of life. The author argues that equality benefits everyone and that it is essential to empower women to reach their full potential. The passage emphasizes the need for inclusivity and diversity in leadership positions, emphasizing that it leads to better outcomes for companies, families, and the nation as a whole.",summac_test_polytope +784,"veteran actor robert hardy is selling his enormous collection of antiques in a £ 100,000 auction after deciding to downsize his home . +the star , known for appearing in all creatures great and small and playing winston churchill several times , is auctioning off more than 200 items he has collected over his career . +mr hardy , 89 , is a keen military historian who studied english with j.r.r. tolkien and is now an expert on the medieval longbow . +sale : actor robert hardy is selling off his collection of antiques including a diorama of the battle of agincourt +cabinets : a pair of early victorian items of furniture made by gillows of lancaster which are set to fetch up to £ 4,000 at the auction on saturday +portrait : a painting of mr hardy holding a longbow , reflecting his interest in medieval history +one of the most unusual items featured in the auction of his possessions is a hand-painted limewood diorama depicted the progress of the battle of agincourt in 3d . +the piece was created by artist l.m. rendall in the 1960s after being commissioned by mr hardy himself , and has an estimate of £ 4,000 to £ 6,000 . +there is also a longbow made from yew with a mother-of-pearl handle , as well as a portrait of mr hardy holding the bow , which is set to sell for up to £ 2,000 . +the actor is also selling paintings , furniture , swords , flintlock rifles , silverware and a fine collection of crystal chandeliers . +diorama : the 3d model was commissioned specially by mr hardy from artist l.m. rendall in the 1960s +close-up : the piece was rendered in amazing detail showing the progress of the battle in 1415 +luxurious : a view of many of the items of furniture and other antiques which are being sold +dozens of books , some dating back to the 17th century , are included in the auction which is set to take place this saturday . +a total of 238 lots are being sold by dominic winter auctioneers at its saleroom in south cerney , gloucestershire . +mr hardy , who lives in the cotswolds , said that he was sad to sell his collection . +` downsizing and losing a great part of a treasured library makes for sadness , ' he said . +` entrusting it all to dominic winter and co has taken away much of the pain , and through them i wish anyone who comes to possess anything that was mine as much joy and pleasure as it has given me through the years . ' +historical : an early 20th-century painting of alfred the great rebuilding london , by frank owen salisbury +auction : the objects are being sold at dominic winter in gloucestershire on saturday +pride : mr hardy pictured in 2012 with the longbow and other objects from his collection +he has built up the haul of antiques thanks to his interest in classic literature and military history . +mr hardy was taught by tolkien and c.s. lewis when he studied english at magdalen college , oxford , and he has published two books on the history of the longbow . +he was also consulted as an expert during the raising of the tudor shipwreck the mary rose . +mr hardy , a close friend of richard burton , worked with top actors including laurence olivier , john gielgud and judi dench during his early days as a shakespearean specialist . +he found national fame playing vet siegfried farnon in all creatures great and small , the hit bbc drama which aired between 1978 and 1990 and also starred lynda bellingham . +star : mr hardy , left , is known for his role as vet siegriein the bbc 's all creatures great and small +role : he has frequently played winston churchill in a series of television dramas +new generation : mr hardy appeared as minister for magic cornelius fudge in the harry potter films +the actor is well known for portraying winston churchill in a number of television performances , and has also played churchill 's fellow second world war leader franklin d. roosevelt . +more recently , he introduced himself to a younger generation of viewers with an appearance in the harry potter films , where he played cornelius fudge , the minister for magic . +mr hardy was forced to retire from stage acting two years ago , when he suffered a fall while playing churchill again in the audience , a west end play about the queen which starred helen mirren . +however , he has insisted that he will continue to do television work despite his advanced age .","**Summary:** + +Veteran actor Robert Hardy is selling a vast collection of antiques, including a diorama depicting the Battle of Agincourt, a yew longbow, and portraits and furniture. The collection features historical items from the 17th century to modern times, with a focus on medieval history and classic literature. The auction is being held by Dominic Winter Auctioneers and is expected to generate a total of £100,000. Hardy expressed sadness at the downsizing but expressed gratitude for the opportunity to pass on his treasured collection.",summac_test_polytope +785,"michael scott shemansky is on the run after authorities named him as a suspect in the murder of his mother +a florida man wanted as a suspect in the murder of his own mother has been on the run from police since saturday . +police say michael scott shemansky came to their attention after he failed to appear for a supervised visit with his son on the same day mother sandra shemansky , 57 , was found dead at the home they shared in winter garden . +the body was discovered at the west colonial drive home when an out-of-state family member called in a well-being check . +wkmg reports that an initial investigation determined there was foul play . +` my biggest concern is that he might come back , ' said neighbor natalie randall , a resident of the winter garden rv resort . +an attorney for his estranged wife confirmed shemansky 's failure to appear for the scheduled visit . +he is already on parole for battery on law enforcement , has a history of bipolar mental illness , and was involuntarily committed to a psychiatric ward for an attempted suicide . +his mother was there to help him as he went through a divorce . +his wife filed a domestic violence injunction against him two years ago , according to her attorney , diana knowles dunlop . +neighbors said his mother may have been the one preventing him from making the meeting with his son . +neighbors at the winter garden rv resort believe divorce proceedings may have pushed shemansky over the edge +` his mom would n't allow him to go , ' nathan tanner told reporters . +` she said because she did n't want him to have no more trouble through the courts . ' +tanner added the stress of the divorce proceedings may have pushed him over the edge . +` and he got some paperwork friday that was , i guess , bad news and i guess that triggered him , ' tanner told wftv . +authorities have the murder weapon , still not publicly identified , but will not yet confirm how sandra shemansky was killed , according to information given to local press by police lt. scott allen . +he allegedly was seen going into the trailer park 's office and asking for a glass of water shortly after the murder . +shemansky was last seen fleeing on foot without any sort of provisions and no medication . +his estranged wife is reportedly preparing to protect himself on the chance he arrives at her home . +anyone with information as to his whereabouts is urged to contact authorities at 407-656-3636 .","**Summary:** + +Michael Scott Shemansky, wanted as a suspect in his mother's murder, has been on the run from police since Saturday. Shemansky failed to appear for a supervised visit with his son on the same day his mother was found dead. Foul play is suspected. Authorities are investigating the incident as a homicide. Neighbors believe divorce proceedings and stress from the process may have contributed to Shemansky's actions. The murder weapon and the circumstances surrounding her death are still unknown.",summac_test_polytope +786,"the city of eugene in the united states has been awarded the rights to host the 2021 iaaf world championships . +the decision was taken by the international association of athletics federations council , who decided to bypass the usual bidding process because of what it saw as a ` unique strategic opportunity to host the iaaf world championships for the first time in the usa ' . +eugene failed last november in its bid to host the 2019 event , which was instead awarded to doha , but a recent presentation to the iaaf persuaded the governing body the city has what it takes to stage a world championships . +eugene in the united states has been awarded the rights to host the 2021 iaaf world championships +qatar captial doha , home to the aspire dome , beat eugene to host the 2019 event +` in granting the championships to eugene the iaaf council have made a clear choice on a strategic decision that enables us to take advantage of a unique opportunity that may never arise again , whereby public authorities , the private sector , the national olympic committee , nbc and a particularly enthusiastic public are joining forces , ' iaaf president lamine diack said in a statement . +` although this decision departs from the usual procedure , i am delighted that my council colleagues understood the enormous opportunity presented to us to access a key market and have taken a decision in the interest of the global development of our sport . ' +the 2007 world championships held in osaka , japan was also awarded without a bidding process . +mo farah won gold in the men 's 10000 metres during the 2013 iaaf world athletics championships in moscow","**Summary:** + +The International Association of Athletics Federations Council has awarded Eugene, Oregon, the rights to host the 2021 IAAF World Athletics Championships. This decision was made due to a unique strategic opportunity to host the event in the United States. Eugene was chosen over Doha, which hosted the 2019 event. + +The decision reflects a departure from the usual bidding process and highlights the significance of this opportunity for global athletics development. The 2007 World Championships in Osaka, Japan, was also awarded without a bidding process.",summac_test_polytope +787,"an aspiring model who set a honey trap to lure a professional gambler to his ` pitiless and wicked ' death in a bid to steal his winnings has been jailed for 16 years . +leonie granger , 25 , targeted playboy mehmet hassan , 56 , after spotting him flashing a roll of £ 50 notes at a casino in london 's west end . +the care assistant , from gillingham , kent , used her good looks to befriend the poker player , who showered her with gifts , cash and trips to fancy restaurants . +aspiring model leonie granger ( left ) has been jailed for 16 years at the old bailey after being found guilty of manslaughter over the death of professional gambler mehmet hassan ( right ) who she lured at a casino +granger ( pictured with mr hassan at palm beach casino in central london ) took advantage of him being a ` soft target ' , the court heard . +judge william kennedy today described the attack as ` pitiless and wicked ' +but after going back to his flat with him one night she made her excuses and left the door unlocked so her boyfriend and an accomplice could get inside . +they tied up the father of three and kicked him to death as they ransacked his home to find his hidden winnings . +afterwards , they left him with multiple broken bones , lying face down in his bedroom drowning in his own blood . +following a trial at the old bailey , granger was found guilty of mr hassan 's manslaughter by a majority - but not guilty of murder . +she was sentenced to 16 years behind bars for the killing by judge william kennedy today . +co-defendants kyrron jackson , 28 , and nicholas chandler , 29 , were found guilty of murder and were jailed for life with a minimum term of 36 years . +sentencing , judge william kennedy described the attack as ` pitiless and wicked ' , adding : ` it was quite simply an act of brutality which defies reason and compassion . ' +in mitigation , orlando pownall qc said granger had worked with the elderly since she was 18 and had only got involved with the plot because she was in love with jackson and ` fell in with his desires ' . +mr pownall said she now ` deeply regretted ' what had happened , adding : ` her head was turned by mr jackson who she loved and to some extent by mr chandler who was persuasive and superficially charming . ' +but jailing her , the judge said she had been ` deceitful from the outset ' and had ` lost her sense and compassion ' when she got involved in the scheme . +he added that she clearly cared more for jackson than he cared for her . +granger , from gillingham , kent , used her good looks to befriend the poker player , who showered her with gifts , cash and trips to fancy restaurants . +she wept in the dock as she was convicted of manslaughter +granger and mr hassan are pictured on cctv going in to the palm beach casino in central london together +all the defendants were convicted of robbing mr hassan and conspiracy to falsely imprison him . +jackson and chandler , both of south east london , were further found guilty of two counts of plotting to rob employees of grosvenor casinos , two counts of conspiracy to have a shotgun and imitation firearm in january last year , and two counts of conspiracy to falsely imprison . +the trial had heard how mr hassan was oblivious of the sting as he wined and dined the woman he knew as rachel , even bragging to his friends that he was not paying her to be with him . +granger was found guilty by a majority of 10 to two +after their first date , granger was overheard by a taxi driver reporting back that hassan was ` flashy ' and saying : ` this guy is a professional gambler . +he has never worked a day in his life . ' +on the night of the murder , mr hassan had taken granger to the top mayfair restaurant nobu before going on to the palm beach casino nearby , where he gave her £ 1,000 in cash to gamble with . +dressed in a strapless top , tight-fitting black trousers , high heels and a large gold necklace , granger was spotted by a poker supervisor kissing mr hassan ` passionately ' and she told the pair to ` get a room ' . +later , he took her back to his islington flat where she made her excuses and left in a taxi - but not before letting in her boyfriend jackson and his friend chandler , who were poised to strike outside . +using parcel tape , the two men tied up mr hassan in his bedroom then kicked him to death and ransacked his home as they searched for his stash of cash . +while mr hassan 's beaten and bloody body lay undiscovered , the killers were filmed on granger 's mobile phone throwing wads of £ 50 notes around . +they fled with £ 3,000 , his tv and mobile phone , but were caught after granger 's phone records were examined . +granger 's co-defendants kyrron jackson , 28 , ( left ) and nicholas chandler , 29 , ( right ) , both from south east london , have both been convicted of murdering mr hassan and are to be sentenced in due course +granger ( left ) helped kyrron jackson ( centre ) and nicholas chandler ( right ) rob and kill gambler mr hassan +police found mr hassan lying in a pool of blood after his family had raised the alarm . +his knees and ankles were bound and there was a shoe print on his cheek . +investigators found he had suffered a ` vicious and sustained attack ' -- probably as his killers demanded to know where he hid his money . +granger 's ` soft target ' was known to have two favourite casinos in mayfair - the playboy casino on old park lane and the palm beach casino in berkeley street . +he sometimes won as much as £ 15,000 at a time and rather than using bank accounts , he would keep his winnings around his flat , even keeping thousands of pounds in his microwave . +the fact the divorced father ` enjoyed the company of women ' made him particularly ` vulnerable to the unscrupulous ' , prosecutor crispin aylett qc told jurors . +chandler is pictured throwing around £ 50 notes around which he stole from mr hassan after killing him +he said mr hassan 's death was the ` culmination of the ruthless greed ' of jackson and chandler who had been involved in two armed robberies at the same casino in south kensington in january and february last year , but with limited success . +the jury was shown cctv film of the dramatic raids as well as clips of granger and mr hassan together in the casino hours before the killing . +they were also played a short clip of the three defendants literally throwing the victim 's money around hours after the murder , with jackson wearing a gas mask and stuffing a fist full of notes into his underpants . +speaking after their convictions last week , mr hassan 's family said his death will ` haunt them forever ' . +his daughter stephanie hassan added : ` every day we miss him and we love him . '","**Summary:** + +A aspiring model, Leona Granger, was sentenced to 16 years in prison for the manslaughter of professional gambler Mehmet Hassan. She lured Hassan to a casino in London and killed him after exploiting his vulnerability. Granger exploited Hassan's love for her and manipulated him into revealing his winnings. She and her accomplices then robbed and killed Hassan, ransacked his home, and filmed the incident on Granger's mobile phone. The defendants were also convicted of robbery, conspiracy, and false imprisonment. Hassan's family expressed grief and sorrow over his death.",summac_test_polytope +788,"it seems an accepted trend that chelsea midfielder cesc fabregas struggles during the second half of the season and the spanish midfielder was one of the worst players on the pitch again in his country 's 2-0 defeat by holland on tuesday . +the 27-year-old spoke of his happiness in south west london earlier this week but his form has significantly dipped from that of the player who , around christmas , looked a dead-cert to break the barclays premier league record for assists . +on tuesday - his first international appearance since october - he was given just four out of 10 by one spanish newspaper and while his season is likely to end in success with the premier league title following a capital one cup win , questions remain about fabregas ' durability . +cesc fabregas ( right ) captained spain on tuesday but his poor form continued as they lost 2-0 in holland +the chelsea midfielder struggled to make an impact in midfield as the european champions fell to defeat +after a brilliant start to the season at stamford bridge , the spaniard 's form has dropped off somewhat of late +` i 'm playing almost every minute of every match ( with chelsea ) and that 's what makes me happy , ' he said this week . +but a long , intense campaign on his return to england is taking its toll on the spaniard . +chelsea manager jose mourinho will have been concerned to see his player toiling in midfield for the full 90 minutes at the amsterdam arena , adding to the fatigue that seems to have seen his role as a key man in the blues ' title charge decline of late . +fabregas captained the european champions in the dutch capital but struggled to make any real impact against manchester united 's daley blind or goalscorer davy klaassen . +jose mourinho will be demanding more from his deep-lying playmaker in the premier league run-in +diego costa and fabregas enjoyed a great start together and linked up again in chelsea 's 3-2 win at hull city +fabregas was brilliant for chelsea in their big win away at swansea city in january but has struggled since +after his £ 30million transfer to chelsea last summer , fabregas ' former club barcelona released a statement that pointed at his traditional post-christmas slump . +` there has been a downward trend in his stats every season at the club , ' it read . +` despite glowing starts to each campaign , cesc 's contributions to the cause gradually decreased as each season drew to a close . +` from being someone who joined in with the attack , supplying and scoring goals , the magic tended to fade later on in each season . ' +and it seems to have rung true on the stats front . +having picked up 15 premier league assists by mid-january , he has just one in five games he has played since , and just four in 15 appearances for club and country in 2015 . +thierry henry 's record of 20 had looked almost certain to fall but given his current form , fabregas is now on track to fall just short . +however , with nine games to play chelsea are still to face six opponents who their key man in midfield has laid on goals against . +fabregas ' former team-mate thierry henry ( right ) holds the record for assists in a premier league season +henry managed 20 assists in the 2002-03 season and fabregas looked set to beat that haul before his slump +when he left barcelona , the club commented on fabregas ' unwanted reputation for a late-season slump +their opponents on saturday , stoke city , as well as queens park rangers , manchester united , arsenal , leicester city and west bromwich albion have all been opened up by fabregas ' passing ability this season , while he scored in chelsea 's 2-0 win over crystal palace in october . +the personal accolade will be important to the midfielder , but more key is the boost it could give to his club . +chelsea could need as many as six wins from their remaining nine games , and if fabregas finds form again the premier league title could be wrapped up within weeks . +mourinho will hope his assist for diego costa in chelsea 's last game against hull city is a sign of a late-season resurgence to prove any doubters wrong . +fabregas laid on an assist for costa in chelsea 's 3-2 win over hull city , but that was his first in five games +mourinho is looking to guide his team over the line in the premier league title race , with fabregas a key cog","**Summary:** + +Chelsea midfielder Cesc Fabregas has struggled with his form in the second half of the season, resulting in a decline from his impressive performances earlier in the campaign. Despite leading Spain in the Netherlands, his contributions have dwindled, and his recent performances have raised concerns about his durability. Fabregas' poor form has impacted Chelsea's title charge, and the club needs him to find form to secure the Premier League title.",summac_test_polytope +789,"west ham are discussing a deal for jamaican starlet deshane beckford after he impressed on trial . +the skilful 17-year-old forward from montego bay united was invited to train with west ham 's academy earlier this month and has impressed coaches after spending two weeks with the club . +beckford also has offers from clubs in belgium . +beckford , who has been linked with a host of european clubs , is said to be one of the hottest prospects to emerge from the caribbean . +premier league outfit west ham are closing in on the signature of jamaican starlet deshane beckford +meanwhile , west ham have revealed season tickets at the olympic stadium will cost as little as £ 289 . +the hammers will have the cheapest pricing strategy in the barclays premier league in a bid to fill the 54,000 capacity stadium when they make the switch for the 2016-17 season .","**Summary:** + +West Ham are interested in signing Jamaican starlet Deshane Beckford. Beckford impressed during his trial with West Ham and has also received offers from clubs in Belgium. He is considered one of the most promising young players in Caribbean football. West Ham are offering affordable season tickets at the Olympic Stadium to attract fans.",summac_test_polytope +790,"police have dropped an investigation into a vicious assault on a huntsman just three months after it took place -- despite a wealth of evidence pointing to the identity of a suspected attacker . +last night the victim , mike lane , 40 , who was beaten by balaclava-clad protesters armed with iron bars on ropes , condemned the decision by police as ` pathetic ' . +he said : ` they could have made more effort . +i 've been told that unless further evidence comes forward , the attackers are not likely to be found . +we find it pathetic . ' +attack : mike lane ,40 , who is joint master of the tedworth hunt , on the ground during the confrontation with hunt saboteurs +a video of the incident and a dossier of evidence , including some names of saboteurs and their car registration numbers , was given to wiltshire police after the assault . +the attack at everleigh , near amesbury , took place even though the 30 riders and their hounds were chasing only an artificial scent , rather than a fox . +during the incident , mr lane , who is joint master of the tedworth hunt , was sent flying to the ground , before being kicked in the head . +he was admitted to hospital with concussion and broken teeth and his face was swollen . +since the attack he has suffered memory loss . +the face of the thug who kicked mr lane was captured on video . +following the attack , wiltshire police issued the suspect 's photograph , although he has not been identified . +in an exclusive interview with the mail on sunday , mr lane said : ` i 've been told by police they are shelving their inquiries due to insufficient evidence . +it 's angered us because we gave them evidence . +i 'm beginning to lose my trust in the police . ' +wiltshire police confirmed they had stopped the investigation pending further information , but their failure to identify , charge or prosecute anyone involved has dismayed hunt supporters across the country . +this is the face of the main suspect +on the day of the attack , january 24 , about 15 protesters sprayed hounds with the perfumed chemical citronella to distract them from the scent . +mr lane said : ` i noticed they parked about 250 yards away . +then five came towards us . +they were looking for trouble -- it was a hardcore element we 'd not seen before . +` they were abusive and then one spat at me and then punched me in the face . +a scuffle broke out and i slipped and one started kicking me in the head , stamped on me and the heel of his steel toe-capped trainer stuck in my mouth . +i was knocked out for a few minutes . +then the chap started swinging a rope with an iron bar . ' +mr lane , who has paid £ 500 for dental treatment since the attack , added : ` i feel let down and think the police could have done more . ' +karen fieldsend , 42 , who made the call to police , is furious that the case has been dropped . +` it 's disgraceful , ' she said . +` if you had people assaulted in a city centre , something would be done , but in the countryside people forget about it . ' +james cameron , 53 , vice-chairman of the tedworth hunt , added : ` their decision is disappointing , but this highlights how difficult it is for police to do their job when saboteurs turn up wearing face coverings . ' +the countryside alliance is campaigning to ban saboteurs from wearing a face covering so criminals can be brought to justice . +last night a spokesman for wiltshire police said : ` we have been unable to move the inquiry further forward . +at this stage the case has been recorded as undetected , however should other evidence come to light then it will be re-opened . '","**Summary:** + +The police investigation into a vicious assault on a huntsman has been discontinued despite evidence pointing to the identity of a suspect. The victim, Mike Lane, suffered a concussion and broken teeth during the attack. The attack occurred near Amesbury, Wiltshire, involving a group of protesters armed with iron bars. The incident highlights the challenges faced by police in investigating crimes where saboteurs conceal their identities. The countryside alliance is campaigning for stricter measures to prevent saboteurs from using face coverings.",summac_test_polytope +791,"kilmarnock interim manager gary locke has been given the role on a permanent basis after signing a three-year deal . +the former hearts boss joined the club as assistant boss to allan johnston last summer +but took control of the team when his ex-tynecastle team-mate quit at the start of february . +the 39-year-old - who will speak at a press conference on friday morning - has lost just once in seven games since taking over at rugby park . +gary locke has been given the job at kilmarnock on a permanent basis after a successful interim spell +locke shakes hands with chairman jim mann after signing a three-year deal at the club","**Summary:** + +Gary Locke has been appointed as Kilmarnock's permanent manager after a successful interim spell. He joined the club as assistant boss last summer and took over the team after his ex- Tynecastle teammate quit. Locke has led Kilmarnock to seven consecutive wins since taking over, and has been praised for his leadership and tactical vision.",summac_test_polytope +792,"( cnn ) he was known as the american mouthpiece of al qaeda , speaking against his native country on behalf of a terrorist organization that 's devoted blood and resources to attacking it . +the white house announced thursday that adam gadahn , 36 , was killed in january in a u.s. government counterterrorism operation . +neither he nor ahmed farouq -- another u.s. citizen and al qaeda operative who died in what the white house said was "" likely a separate "" operation -- was specifically targeted , according to the statement . +warren weinstein , a u.s. citizen who was abducted by al qaeda in pakistan in 2011 , died along with another hostage , italian giovanni lo porto , in the attack that killed farouq , according to the white house . +white house : u.s. hostage killed in strike on al qaeda +while he was n't one of al qaeda 's top leaders , gadahn was one of its most prominent members , given his many statements on behalf of the organization . +also known as azzam the american , he was born in 1978 . +his parents changed their name from pearlman to gadahn after their marriage . +he grew up on a farm in rural california and at age 18 moved in with his paternal grandparents , who were jewish . +he converted to islam in 1995 and left the united states for pakistan three years later . +his father said gadahn last contacted the family in 2002 . +a former al qaeda member who later grew disillusioned with the group told cnn terrorism analyst paul cruickshank that he was tasked with greeting gadahn at peshawar airport in september 1998 . +gadahn , who 'd just just turned 20 , had taken flights from the united states to london , then on to karachi and peshawar . +the former operative planned to take gadahn to a pizzeria after he landed , before accompanying him by bus to al qaeda 's encampments in afghanistan . +but gadahn told him he 'd been longing for some afghan food , so they went to an afghan restaurant instead before setting out on the road . +the former operative said that after gadahn joined al qaeda , he was known as abu suhayb . +in the years after 9/11 , gadahn rose through the ranks in the tribal areas of pakistan , becoming its chief official english-language propagandist . +he emerged in the mid-2000s on al qaeda videos , including ones threatening attacks on los angeles and melbourne , australia . +at first he was disguised . +sometimes he spoke in english , but in other videos he spoke in arabic . +he urged muslims to target american , western and jewish interests with hopes of toppling the regime in pakistan , according to site , a group that monitors terrorists and terror activity online . +a federal grand jury in california indicted gadahn in 2006 for treason and material support to al qaeda , charges related to his alleged involvement in terrorist activities that included "" providing aid and comfort "" and other services to al qaeda , the fbi said . +he was among the fbi 's "" most wanted terrorists . "" +in 2007 , he appeared on another al qaeda video in which he warned america to end its involvement in the affairs of predominantly muslim countries . +"" your failure to heed our demands ... means that you and your people will ... experience things which will make you forget about the horrors of september 11 , afghanistan and iraq and virginia tech , "" he said , the last reference being to the mass shooting at the virginia university in 2007 . +in separate videos over the years , he criticized president george w. bush and president barack obama , whom he called "" a devious , evasive and serpentine american president with a muslim name . "" +he also addressed his jewish ancestry and tore up his u.s. passport on camera . +gadahn appeared in videos commemorating the 9/11 attacks , some which included al qaeda leader ayman al-zawahiri . +he urged muslims in the united states to stage their own lone-wolf attacks . +"" america is absolutely awash with easily obtainable firearms , "" he said . +"" you can go down to a gun show at the local convention center and come away with a fully automatic assault rifle without a background check and most likely without having to show an identification card . +so what are you waiting for ? "" +in other videos , he called nidal hasan , the army officer sentenced to death in the 2009 shootings at fort hood , texas , "" the ideal role model for every repentant muslim in the armies of the unbelievers and apostate regimes , "" and praised the 2012 killing of u.s. ambassador chris stevens in benghazi , libya . +his final video was posted online in september 2014 by al qaeda media wing al sahab . +he called for muslims to work to overthrow governments in saudi arabia and pakistan . +cruickshank said gadahn had begun to play an increasingly prominent institutional role inside al qaeda . +among the documents recovered from osama bin laden 's compound in abbottabad after bin laden 's death was a 2011 letter from gadahn making recommendations for al qaeda 's media strategy . +gadahn was married to a muslim woman from afghanistan and reportedly had at least one child . +cnn 's steve almasy contributed to this report .","**Summary:** + +Adam Gadahn, a prominent member of the terrorist organization al-Qaeda, was killed in a U.S. government counterterrorism operation in January 2023. He was known for his outspoken criticism of his native country and his involvement in attacks against the United States. Gadahn was a key figure in al-Qaeda, rising through the ranks in the tribal areas of Pakistan and becoming its chief official English-language propagandist. He was involved in threatening attacks against American, Western, and Jewish interests in Pakistan and beyond. Gadahn's final video called for Muslims to overthrow governments in Saudi Arabia and Pakistan.",summac_test_polytope +793,"an aspiring model who set a honey trap to lure a professional gambler to his ` pitiless and wicked ' death in a bid to steal his winnings has been jailed for 16 years . +leonie granger , 25 , targeted playboy mehmet hassan , 56 , after spotting him flashing a roll of £ 50 notes at a casino in london 's west end . +the care assistant , from gillingham , kent , used her good looks to befriend the poker player , who showered her with gifts , cash and trips to fancy restaurants . +aspiring model leonie granger ( left ) has been jailed for 16 years at the old bailey after being found guilty of manslaughter over the death of professional gambler mehmet hassan ( right ) who she lured at a casino +granger ( pictured with mr hassan at palm beach casino in central london ) took advantage of him being a ` soft target ' , the court heard . +judge william kennedy today described the attack as ` pitiless and wicked ' +but after going back to his flat with him one night she made her excuses and left the door unlocked so her boyfriend and an accomplice could get inside . +they tied up the father of three and kicked him to death as they ransacked his home to find his hidden winnings . +afterwards , they left him with multiple broken bones , lying face down in his bedroom drowning in his own blood . +following a trial at the old bailey , granger was found guilty of mr hassan 's manslaughter by a majority - but not guilty of murder . +she was sentenced to 16 years behind bars for the killing by judge william kennedy today . +co-defendants kyrron jackson , 28 , and nicholas chandler , 29 , were found guilty of murder and were jailed for life with a minimum term of 36 years . +sentencing , judge william kennedy described the attack as ` pitiless and wicked ' , adding : ` it was quite simply an act of brutality which defies reason and compassion . ' +in mitigation , orlando pownall qc said granger had worked with the elderly since she was 18 and had only got involved with the plot because she was in love with jackson and ` fell in with his desires ' . +mr pownall said she now ` deeply regretted ' what had happened , adding : ` her head was turned by mr jackson who she loved and to some extent by mr chandler who was persuasive and superficially charming . ' +but jailing her , the judge said she had been ` deceitful from the outset ' and had ` lost her sense and compassion ' when she got involved in the scheme . +he added that she clearly cared more for jackson than he cared for her . +granger , from gillingham , kent , used her good looks to befriend the poker player , who showered her with gifts , cash and trips to fancy restaurants . +she wept in the dock as she was convicted of manslaughter +granger and mr hassan are pictured on cctv going in to the palm beach casino in central london together +all the defendants were convicted of robbing mr hassan and conspiracy to falsely imprison him . +jackson and chandler , both of south east london , were further found guilty of two counts of plotting to rob employees of grosvenor casinos , two counts of conspiracy to have a shotgun and imitation firearm in january last year , and two counts of conspiracy to falsely imprison . +the trial had heard how mr hassan was oblivious of the sting as he wined and dined the woman he knew as rachel , even bragging to his friends that he was not paying her to be with him . +granger was found guilty by a majority of 10 to two +after their first date , granger was overheard by a taxi driver reporting back that hassan was ` flashy ' and saying : ` this guy is a professional gambler . +he has never worked a day in his life . ' +on the night of the murder , mr hassan had taken granger to the top mayfair restaurant nobu before going on to the palm beach casino nearby , where he gave her £ 1,000 in cash to gamble with . +dressed in a strapless top , tight-fitting black trousers , high heels and a large gold necklace , granger was spotted by a poker supervisor kissing mr hassan ` passionately ' and she told the pair to ` get a room ' . +later , he took her back to his islington flat where she made her excuses and left in a taxi - but not before letting in her boyfriend jackson and his friend chandler , who were poised to strike outside . +using parcel tape , the two men tied up mr hassan in his bedroom then kicked him to death and ransacked his home as they searched for his stash of cash . +while mr hassan 's beaten and bloody body lay undiscovered , the killers were filmed on granger 's mobile phone throwing wads of £ 50 notes around . +they fled with £ 3,000 , his tv and mobile phone , but were caught after granger 's phone records were examined . +granger 's co-defendants kyrron jackson , 28 , ( left ) and nicholas chandler , 29 , ( right ) , both from south east london , have both been convicted of murdering mr hassan and are to be sentenced in due course +granger ( left ) helped kyrron jackson ( centre ) and nicholas chandler ( right ) rob and kill gambler mr hassan +police found mr hassan lying in a pool of blood after his family had raised the alarm . +his knees and ankles were bound and there was a shoe print on his cheek . +investigators found he had suffered a ` vicious and sustained attack ' -- probably as his killers demanded to know where he hid his money . +granger 's ` soft target ' was known to have two favourite casinos in mayfair - the playboy casino on old park lane and the palm beach casino in berkeley street . +he sometimes won as much as £ 15,000 at a time and rather than using bank accounts , he would keep his winnings around his flat , even keeping thousands of pounds in his microwave . +the fact the divorced father ` enjoyed the company of women ' made him particularly ` vulnerable to the unscrupulous ' , prosecutor crispin aylett qc told jurors . +chandler is pictured throwing around £ 54 notes around which he stole from mr hassan after killing him +he said mr hassan 's death was the ` culmination of the ruthless greed ' of jackson and chandler who had been involved in two armed robberies at the same casino in south kensington in january and february last year , but with limited success . +the jury was shown cctv film of the dramatic raids as well as clips of granger and mr hassan together in the casino hours before the killing . +they were also played a short clip of the three defendants literally throwing the victim 's money around hours after the murder , with jackson wearing a gas mask and stuffing a fist full of notes into his underpants . +speaking after their convictions last week , mr hassan 's family said his death will ` haunt them forever ' . +his daughter stephanie hassan added : ` every day we miss him and we love him . '","**Summary:** + +A aspiring model, Leona Granger, was sentenced to 16 years in prison for the manslaughter of professional gambler Mehmet Hassan. She lured Hassan to a casino in London and killed him after exploiting his vulnerability. Granger exploited Hassan's love for her and manipulated him into revealing his winnings. She and her accomplices then robbed and killed Hassan, ransacked his home, and filmed the incident on Granger's mobile phone. The defendants were also convicted of robbery, conspiracy, and false imprisonment. Hassan's family expressed grief and sorrow over his death.",summac_test_polytope +794,"it seems an accepted trend that chelsea midfielder cesc fabregas struggles during the second half of the season and the spanish midfielder was one of the worst players on the pitch again in his country 's 2-0 defeat by holland on tuesday . +the 27-year-old spoke of his happiness in south west london earlier this week but his form has significantly dipped from that of the player who , around christmas , looked a dead-cert to break the barclays premier league record for assists . +on tuesday - his first international appearance since october - he was given just four out of 10 by one spanish newspaper and while his season is likely to end in success with the premier league title following a capital one cup win , questions remain about fabregas ' durability . +cesc fabregas ( right ) captained spain on tuesday but his poor form continued as they lost 2-0 in holland +the chelsea midfielder struggled to make an impact in midfield as the european champions fell to defeat +after a brilliant start to the season at stamford bridge , the spaniard 's form has dropped off somewhat of late +` i 'm playing almost every minute of every match ( with chelsea ) and that 's what makes me happy , ' he said this week . +but a long , intense campaign on his return to england is taking its toll on the spaniard . +chelsea manager jose mourinho will have been concerned to see his player toiling in midfield for the full 90 minutes at the amsterdam arena , adding to the fatigue that seems to have seen his role as a key man in the blues ' title charge decline of late . +fabregas captained the european champions in the dutch capital but struggled to make any real impact against manchester united 's daley blind or goalscorer davy klaassen . +jose mourinho will be demanding more from his deep-lying playmaker in the premier league run-in +diego costa and fabregas enjoyed a great start together and linked up again in chelsea 's 3-2 win at hull city +fabregas was brilliant for chelsea in their big win away at swansea city in january but has struggled since +after his £ 30million transfer to chelsea last summer , fabregas ' former club barcelona released a statement that pointed at his traditional post-christmas slump . +` there has been a downward trend in his stats every season at the club , ' it read . +` despite glowing starts to each campaign , cesc 's contributions to the cause gradually decreased as each season drew to a close . +` from being someone who joined in with the attack , supplying and scoring goals , the magic tended to fade later on in each season . ' +and it seems to have rung true on the stats front . +having picked up 15 premier league assists by mid-january , he has just one in five games he has played since , and just four in 15 appearances for club and country in 2015 . +thierry henry 's record of 20 had looked almost certain to fall but given his current form , fabregas is now on track to fall just short . +however , with nine games to play chelsea are still to face six opponents who their key man in midfield has laid on goals against . +fabregas ' former team-mate thierry henry ( right ) holds the record for assists in a premier league season +henry managed 20 assists in the 2002-03 season and fabregas looked set to beat that haul before his slump +when he left barcelona , the club commented on fabregas ' unwanted reputation for a late-season slump +their opponents on saturday , stoke city , as well as queens park rangers , manchester united , arsenal , leicester city and west bromwich albion have all been opened up by fabregas ' passing ability this season , while he scored in chelsea 's 2-0 win over crystal palace in october . +the personal accolade will be important to the midfielder , but more key is the boost it could give to his club . +chelsea could need as many as six wins from their remaining nine games , and if fabregas finds form again the premier league title could be wrapped up within weeks . +mourinho will hope his assist for diego costa in chelsea 's last game against hull city is a sign of a late-season resurgence to prove any doubters wrong . +fabregas laid on an assist for costa in chelsea 's 3-6 win over hull city , but that was his first in five games +mourinho is looking to guide his team over the line in the premier league title race , with fabregas a key cog","**Summary:** + +Chelsea midfielder Cesc Fabregas has struggled with his form in the second half of the season, resulting in a decline from his impressive performances earlier in the campaign. Despite leading Spain in the Netherlands, he faced criticism for his lack of impact. Fabregas' poor form has impacted Chelsea's title charge, and manager Jose Mourinho will demand more from him in the remaining games. His assist contributions have also significantly decreased, raising concerns about his durability.",summac_test_polytope +795,"police have dropped an investigation into a vicious assault on a huntsman just three months after it took place -- despite a wealth of evidence pointing to the identity of a suspected attacker . +last night the victim , mike lane , 40 , who was beaten by balaclava-clad protesters armed with iron bars on ropes , condemned the decision by police as ` pathetic ' . +he said : ` they could have made more effort . +i 've been told that unless further evidence comes forward , the attackers are not likely to be found . +we find it pathetic . ' +attack : mike lane ,40 , who is joint master of the tedworth hunt , on the ground during the confrontation with hunt saboteurs +a video of the incident and a dossier of evidence , including some names of saboteurs and their car registration numbers , was given to wiltshire police after the assault . +the attack at everleigh , near amesbury , took place even though the 30 riders and their hounds were chasing only an artificial scent , rather than a fox . +during the incident , mr lane , who is joint master of the tedworth hunt , was sent flying to the ground , before being kicked in the head . +he was admitted to hospital with concussion and broken teeth and his face was swollen . +since the attack he has suffered memory loss . +the face of the thug who kicked mr lane was captured on video . +following the attack , wiltshire police issued the suspect 's photograph , although he has not been identified . +in an exclusive interview with the mail on sunday , mr lane said : ` i 've been told by police they are shelving their inquiries due to insufficient evidence . +it 's angered us because we gave them evidence . +i 'm beginning to lose my trust in the police . ' +wiltshire police confirmed they had stopped the investigation pending further information , but their failure to identify , charge or prosecute anyone involved has dismayed hunt supporters across the country . +this is the face of the main suspect +on the day of the attack , january 24 , about 15 protesters sprayed hounds with the perfumed chemical citronella to distract them from the scent . +mr lane said : ` i noticed they parked about 250 yards away . +then five came towards us . +they were looking for trouble -- it was a hardcore element we 'd not seen before . +` they were abusive and then one spat at me and then punched me in the face . +a scuffle broke out and i slipped and one started kicking me in the head , stamped on me and the heel of his steel toe-capped trainer stuck in my mouth . +i was knocked out for a few minutes . +then the chap started swinging a rope with an iron bar . ' +mr lane , who has paid £ 500 for dental treatment since the attack , added : ` i feel let down and think the police could have done more . ' +karen fieldsend , 42 , who made the call to police , is furious that the case has been dropped . +` it 's disgraceful , ' she said . +` if you had people assaulted in a city centre , something would be done , but in the countryside people forget about it . ' +james cameron , 55 , vice-chairman of the tedworth hunt , added : ` their decision is disappointing , but this highlights how difficult it is for police to do their job when saboteurs turn up wearing face coverings . ' +the countryside alliance is campaigning to ban saboteurs from wearing a face covering so criminals can be brought to justice . +last night a spokesman for wiltshire police said : ` we have been unable to move the inquiry further forward . +at this stage the case has been recorded as undetected , however should other evidence come to light then it will be re-opened . '","**Summary:** + +The police investigation into a vicious assault on a huntsman has been discontinued despite evidence pointing to the identity of a suspect. The victim, Mike Lane, suffered a concussion and broken teeth during the attack. The attack occurred near Amesbury, Wiltshire, involving a group of protesters armed with iron bars. The incident highlights the challenges faced by police in investigating crimes where saboteurs conceal their identities. The countryside alliance is campaigning for stricter measures to prevent saboteurs from using face coverings.",summac_test_polytope +796,"( cnn ) he was known as the american mouthpiece of al qaeda , speaking against his native country on behalf of a terrorist organization that 's devoted blood and resources to attacking it . +the white house announced thursday that adam gadahn , 36 , was killed in january in a u.s. government counterterrorism operation . +neither he nor ahmed farouq -- another u.s. citizen and al qaeda operative who died in what the white house said was "" likely a separate "" operation -- was specifically targeted , according to the statement . +warren weinstein , a u.s. citizen who was abducted by al qaeda in pakistan in 2011 , died along with another hostage , italian giovanni lo porto , in the attack that killed farouq , according to the white house . +white house : u.s. hostage killed in strike on al qaeda +while he was n't one of al qaeda 's top leaders , gadahn was one of its most prominent members , given his many statements on behalf of the organization . +also known as azzam the american , he was born in 1978 . +his parents changed their name from pearlman to gadahn after their marriage . +he grew up on a farm in rural california and at age 18 moved in with his paternal grandparents , who were jewish . +he converted to islam in 1995 and left the united states for pakistan three years later . +his father said gadahn last contacted the family in 2002 . +a former al qaeda member who later grew disillusioned with the group told cnn terrorism analyst paul cruickshank that he was tasked with greeting gadahn at peshawar airport in september 1998 . +gadahn , who 'd just just turned 20 , had taken flights from the united states to london , then on to karachi and peshawar . +the former operative planned to take gadahn to a pizzeria after he landed , before accompanying him by bus to al qaeda 's encampments in afghanistan . +but gadahn told him he 'd been longing for some afghan food , so they went to an afghan restaurant instead before setting out on the road . +the former operative said that after gadahn joined al qaeda , he was known as abu suhayb . +in the years after 9/11 , gadahn rose through the ranks in the tribal areas of pakistan , becoming its chief official english-language propagandist . +he emerged in the mid-2000s on al qaeda videos , including ones threatening attacks on los angeles and melbourne , australia . +at first he was disguised . +sometimes he spoke in english , but in other videos he spoke in arabic . +he urged muslims to target american , western and jewish interests with hopes of toppling the regime in pakistan , according to site , a group that monitors terrorists and terror activity online . +a federal grand jury in california indicted gadahn in 2006 for treason and material support to al qaeda , charges related to his alleged involvement in terrorist activities that included "" providing aid and comfort "" and other services to al qaeda , the fbi said . +he was among the fbi 's "" most wanted terrorists . "" +in 2007 , he appeared on another al qaeda video in which he warned america to end its involvement in the affairs of predominantly muslim countries . +"" your failure to heed our demands ... means that you and your people will ... experience things which will make you forget about the horrors of september 11 , afghanistan and iraq and virginia tech , "" he said , the last reference being to the mass shooting at the virginia university in 2007 . +in separate videos over the years , he criticized president george w. bush and president barack obama , whom he called "" a devious , evasive and serpentine american president with a muslim name . "" +he also addressed his jewish ancestry and tore up his u.s. passport on camera . +gadahn appeared in videos commemorating the 9/11 attacks , some which included al qaeda leader ayman al-zawahiri . +he urged muslims in the united states to stage their own lone-wolf attacks . +"" america is absolutely awash with easily obtainable firearms , "" he said . +"" you can go down to a gun show at the local convention center and come away with a fully automatic assault rifle without a background check and most likely without having to show an identification card . +so what are you waiting for ? "" +in other videos , he called nidal hasan , the army officer sentenced to death in the 2009 shootings at fort hood , texas , "" the ideal role model for every repentant muslim in the armies of the unbelievers and apostate regimes , "" and praised the 2012 killing of u.s. ambassador chris stevens in benghazi , libya . +his final video was posted online in september 2014 by al qaeda media wing al sahab . +he called for muslims to work to overthrow governments in saudi arabia and pakistan . +cruickshank said gadahn had begun to play an increasingly prominent institutional role inside al qaeda . +among the documents recovered from osama bin laden 's compound in abbottabad after bin laden 's death was a 2016 letter from gadahn making recommendations for al qaeda 's media strategy . +gadahn was married to a muslim woman from afghanistan and reportedly had at least one child . +cnn 's steve almasy contributed to this report .","**Summary:** + +Adam Gadahn, a prominent member of the terrorist organization al-Qaeda, was killed in a U.S. government counterterrorism operation in January 2023. He was known for his outspoken criticism of his native country and his involvement in attacks against the United States. Gadahn rose through the ranks of al-Qaeda in Pakistan and became its chief official English-language propagandist. He was involved in threatening attacks against American, Western, and Jewish interests in Pakistan and other countries. Gadahn appeared in videos urging Muslims to carry out lone-wolf attacks and praised the killings of U.S. Ambassador Chris Stevens and Libyan Ambassador to Benghazi. His final video called for Muslims to work to overthrow governments in Saudi Arabia and Pakistan.",summac_test_polytope +797,"chinese parents are passionate about raising child prodigies - whether they are 10-year-old university entrants or four-year-old michael jackson dance-alikes . +now a new basketball superstar is on the rise . +a viral video is making the rounds in china , which shows a small boy displaying a dazzling array of basketball skills that would put to shame many professional players . +the five-year-old child is called mai zizhuo and he has been shooting hoops since he was two and a half years old , reported the people 's daily online . +the video starts off with the pint-sized player scoring a succession of hoops before running around dribbling two basketballs . +his eyes are focused on the camera while handling two basketballs at the same time and still he did n't lose rhythm once . +his incredible skills have won him legions of fans across basketball-mad china . +the country 's biggest basketball star so far has been shanghai-born yao ming , who played for nba 's houston rockets from 2002 to 2011 . +talented : five-year-old mai zizhuo shows his outstanding basketball skills in a viral video +skilful : the pint-sized player scored a succession of hoops before running around dribbling two basketballs +praised : his incredible skills have won him legions of fans across china +stunned by mai 's potential , netizens in china leave comments by the thousands . +lakers fan ` siu720 ' said : ` i ca n't believe it ... ... . +it must be special effects ! ' +` nickwooster ' from fujian simply asking : ` who is his father ? ' +others feel ashamed of their own basketball skills in comparison to the kid . +` cubex ' from hunan posted : ` i want to reincarnate and start over again ! +what have i been doing for the past 32 years ? '","**Summary:** + +A viral video of a five-year-old basketball prodigy, Mai Zizhuo, has gained widespread attention for his exceptional skills. He displays remarkable ball handling and shooting abilities, showcasing exceptional potential. Mai's talent has earned him legions of fans across China. The video has sparked comparisons to Shanghai-born basketball star Yao Ming, highlighting the country's rising basketball stars. Netizens in China express admiration and disbelief at Mai's abilities.",summac_test_polytope +798,"tom o'carroll , a leading member of the notorious paedophile information exchange ( above ) , has joined the supporters of the media pressure group hacked off +a leading member of the notorious paedophile information exchange , which campaigned to legalise child sex in the 1970s and 80s , has joined the supporters of the media pressure group hacked off . +tom o'carroll , a former open university information officer and formerly a key activist for pie , attended a hacked off rally in the houses of parliament on february 25 to lobby mps for state involvement in media regulation . +the organisation , set up in the wake of the phone-hacking scandal , is campaigning against what it sees as the ` biased and unfair ' independent press standards organisation . +it wants mps to set up a statutory body to regulate the press , as recommended by the leveson inquiry . +the news that o'carroll is a backer of hacked off will be an embarrassment to the group . +pie was formed in 1974 to campaign for sex with children to be legalised and formed an alliance with the national council for civil liberties ( nccl ) . +the nccl lobbied parliament for the age of sexual consent to be cut to ten as long as the child ` understood the nature of the act ' and apparently consented . +the group also wanted incest to be legalised . +o'carroll was on the nccl 's gay rights sub-committee . +the 69-year-old was jailed in 1981 for ` corrupting public morals ' . +he wrote a blog after the february meeting , chaired by comedian john cleese , confirming his attendance . +a hacked off spokesman said that the meeting was ` open to and free for all members of the public to attend ' . +o'carroll attended a hacked off rally in the houses of parliament on february 25 to lobby mps for state involvement in media regulation , which john cleese ( left ; right in fawlty towers ) chaired","**Summary:** + +Tom O'Carroll, a former activist for sex with children and a backer of the media pressure group ""Hacked Off,"" has joined the supporters of the group. O'Carroll, a former university information officer, was involved in campaigns advocating for the legalisation of child sex and incest. He was jailed in 1981 for corrupting public morals. The group, established after a phone-hacking scandal, seeks statutory regulation of the press as recommended by the Leveson inquiry.",summac_test_polytope +799,"there may have been a few disgruntled lap swimmers at bondi on thursday . +the daily visitors to the iconic icebergs club were forced to take their exercise back to the beach as their beloved pool was drained for the fashion folk . +the empty pool was used as the unusual catwalk setting for the ten pieces presentation as part of mercedes-benz fashion week australia . +bondi 's icebergs club pool was drained on thursday to create a unique catwalk for mercedes-benz fashion week australia +catwalk with a view : crowds gathered to take in the show from the balcony of the iconic club +walk this way : models paraded through the empty pool and along the break wall in front of a beautiful backdrop of the ocean +mono : ten pieces produces capsule collection of ten pieces of unisex clothing designed to be worn in 20 ways +the label had no trouble securing the show-stopping location . +ten pieces is headed up by icebergs restaurateur maurice terzini and his partner lucy hinckfuss . +the lifestyle brand produces unisex collections of - you guessed it - ten pieces . +a presentation of entirely monochrome creations saw models walking through the concrete pool and along the break wall with a backdrop of the ocean . +the collection of ten is designed to be worn in 20 different ways , and are suitable for day to night wear . +guests were treated to nibbles by icebergs and drinks from santa vittoria as they took in the minimalist , androgynous designs . +they were treated to beautiful blue sky and sunshine throughout the show , which took place on an unseasonably warm 28 degrees celcius day . +worlds collide : beachgoers at bondi stopped and stared as the catwalk show took place +girls and boys : the androgynous wares are designed to be worn by both sexes +winter is coming : models wrapped up in scarves and hoodies from the unisex collection +poolside : guests enjoyed the sunny weather as they waited for the show to commence +public site : passers-by stopped to watch the show from the road above the pool","**Summary:** + +The iconic Bondi Icebergs Club pool was used as a unique catwalk for the Mercedes-Benz fashion week Australia. The event showcased a presentation of ten pieces by the unisex clothing label, ten pieces. The collection featured monochrome designs that were suitable for day and night wear. Guests enjoyed the minimalist and androgynous designs, along with the beautiful blue sky and sunshine.",summac_test_polytope +800,"bolton-born boxer amir khan spent his friday alongside some fellow natural born fighters as he enjoyed a family trip to a safari park in northern california . +khan posed alongside , and also fed , a rare but dangerous white tiger as well posing with stunning giraffes and sea lions at six flags discovery kingdom . +the 28-year-old was joined by his wife faryal makhdoom khan as well as his daughter lamysa as they all enjoyed some time off . +bolton-born boxer amir khan enjoyed a day a safari park with his family in northern california +khan and his wife and daughter pose with a giraffe as they enjoy a family day at the adventure park +khan feeds a rare white tiger during his time at the american adventure park in california +earlier this week khan ended speculation over his next opponent by announcing he will fight former light-welterweight world champion chris algieri on may 30 . +khan had come under increasing pressure to take on british rival and ibf welterweight champion kell brook in june . +however , khan , who was also linked with bouts against adrien broner and keith thurman , said he was already deep in negotiations to fight somebody else . +khan ( left ) has announced his next fight will be against chris algieri at welterweight on may 30","**Summary:** + +Amir Khan enjoyed a family trip to a safari park in northern California with his wife and daughter. He posed with giraffes, sea lions, and a rare white tiger during his time there. Khan is set to face former light-welterweight world champion Chris Algieri in his next fight on May 30th.",summac_test_polytope +801,"jerusalem ( cnn ) a palestinian teenager 's name will be removed from an israeli memorial commemorating fallen soldiers and the victims of terrorism after his family and others complained . +mohammed abu khdeir 's name appeared this week on the wall at jerusalem 's mount herzl , the site of the national cemetery , as the nation prepared to mark its memorial day on wednesday . +abu khdeir , 16 , was beaten and burned alive by three israelis in july , according to prosecutors . +a picture on the memorial website for abu khdeir shows an israeli flag with two flowers called "" blood of the maccabees "" in israel , a symbol often used on memorial day , when the country honors its soldiers killed in the line of duty and victims of terrorism . +but abu khdeir 's family objected to his inclusion on the memorial wall . +his father , hussein abu khdeir , said no one asked for his permission to put his son 's name on the wall . +"" i refuse that my son 's name will be listed between soldiers of the occupation , "" he said . +almagor , an organization that works on behalf of victims of terror in israel , also opposes abu khdeir 's inclusion on the memorial . +almagor described the teen 's death as a rogue attack and said he 's not a terror victim . +"" somebody did here a trick , and we are going to fight to correct it , "" said almagor ceo meir indor . +"" we will not recognize someone who was murdered in a brutal way in an individual action . "" +indor 's organization wrote a letter to the national insurance institute of israel -- the country 's social security administration , which maintains the memorial site -- demanding that abu khdeir 's name be removed from the memorial wall . +indor said if the teenager 's name is not taken off , members of almagor want their own family members ' names removed . +on wednesday , israel radio reported that the national insurance institute of israel will remove abu khdeir 's name from the memorial following his father 's complaints . +the teen 's name has already been removed from the organization 's website , which lists the names on the memorial wall . +a panel of judges began hearing evidence in january against the three suspects in abu khdeir 's killing .","**Summary:** + +The Israeli government has removed the name of Mohammed Abu Khdeir, a Palestinian teenager, from an Israeli memorial commemorating fallen soldiers and victims of terrorism. Abu Khdeir's family and organizations opposed his inclusion on the memorial wall, arguing that it trivialized his death. Following complaints from Abu Khdeir's family and organizations, the National Insurance Institute of Israel removed his name from the memorial wall. The incident highlights ongoing debates about the recognition and commemoration of victims of terrorism in Israel.",summac_test_polytope +802,"forget a feather down pillow - this boy would rather use his cat 's belly as a place to rest his head . +california-based youtube user lionel hutz filmed his young son chasing the family feline around the garden in a bid to get some rest . +footage shows the cat licking his fur before his human friend comes along and plonks himself on top . +after a brief moment of stillness , the cat immediately gets up and scurries over to another spot . +the boy then proceeds to follow the pet to his new location . +eager to get some rest , the infant repeats the same move and rolls to the ground . +the sequence happens one more time before the cat decides he 's had enough of being used as a pillow and wanders off indoors . +a later video shows the duo swiftly made up , and the boy is seen gently feeding the cat handfuls of treats . +sleepy head : youtube user lionel hutz filmed his young son chasing the family feline around the garden in a bid to get some rest +perfect pillow : footage shows the cat sat licking his fur before his human friend comes along and plonks himself on top +not amused : after a brief moment of stillness , the cat immediately gets up and scurries over to another spot","**Summary:** + +The passage describes a video of a boy and his young son chasing and playing with their cat. The video shows the boy using his cat as a pillow, and the cat enjoys this interaction. However, the cat eventually decides it's had enough and wanders off indoors. The video ends with the boy feeding the cat treats.",summac_test_polytope +803,"a police corruption trial in philadelphia is far from over , but already one trial witness has been handed a losing verdict . +witness robert kushner lost his varsity coaching job at a private academy after testifying this week about his years selling marijuana . +kushner , 32 , is one of more than a dozen former drug dealers testifying for the federal government about allegations of police wrongdoing . +witness robert kushner lost his varsity coaching job at the jack m. barrack hebrew academy after testifying this week about his years selling marijuana +he told jurors tuesday that some of the undercover officers on trial had stolen $ 81,000 in cash and 7 pounds of marijuana from him during a 2007 arrest . +that history came as news to officials at jack m. barrack hebrew academy in suburban bryn mawr . +kushner had passed a background check when he was hired to coach basketball in 2010 , head of school sharon levin told the philadelphia inquirer . +kushner testified that the 2007 charges were expunged as part of a probationary sentence . +on cross-examination , he acknowledged that he was arrested again in 2011 and sentenced to four years of probation . +he also pleaded guilty to driving under the influence in 2008 . +this undated photo combination provided by the philadelphia police department shows from top left to right , philadelphia police officers thomas liciardello , brian reynolds , michael spicer , and from bottom left to right , perry betts , linwood norman and john speiser , all of whom were arrested and charged in the 26-count indictment include racketeering conspiracy , extortion , robbery , kidnapping and drug dealing +kushner told the newspaper that he never meant to deceive the school , where he worked as a seasonal employee . +and he believes he is innocent of the 2011 charges . +` all of the stuff that happened in 2007 , that was eight years ago and was a bad phase of my life that i 've moved past and never really looked back , ' kushner said wednesday . +"" i 'm very sorry , and i want the best for the kids . "" +he also coaches in a narberth summer league , where director dan kazanicka described him as an excellent coach who is good with kids . +lawyers for the six former drug squad officers accused of racketeering have said the government case is based on 19 lying drug dealers and a rogue ex-cop .","**Summary:** + +A police corruption trial in Philadelphia is ongoing, with one witness, Robert Kushner, testifying about his experiences selling marijuana. Kushner lost his varsity coaching job at a private academy after testifying about his years selling marijuana. He revealed that some undercover officers on trial stole money and drugs from him during an arrest in 2007. Kushner stated that he never intended to deceive the school and believes he is innocent of the charges.",summac_test_polytope +804,"hong kong ( cnn ) six people were hurt after an explosion at a controversial chemical plant in china 's southeastern fujian province sparked a huge fire , provincial authorities told state media . +the plant , located in zhangzhou city , produces paraxylene ( px ) , a reportedly carcinogenic chemical used in the production of polyester films and fabrics . +the blast occurred at an oil storage facility monday night after an oil leak , though local media has not reported any toxic chemical spill . +five out of six people were injured by broken glass and have been sent to the hospital for treatment , xinhua news agency reported . +more than 600 firefighters were sent to battle the blaze and the fire is now under control , the zhangzhou fire department wrote on their official microblogging account tuesday morning . +residents living close to the plant had heard the explosion and took to weibo to post photos of the fire . +one user wrote that he heard a loud blast and felt slight tremors . +the plant was hit by another explosion in july 2013 , although there were no reports of casualties or toxic leaks at the time . +though demonstrations are illegal in china , the construction of px plants has sparked protests , which have occasionally turned violent , in several cities in recent years . +the zhangzhou plant was slated for xiamen -- a densely populated city in the southeast of the country . +however , it provoked an angry backlash in 2007 due to pollution concerns and prompted the local government to relocate the factory to its current , more remote location .","**Summary:** + +An explosion at a chemical plant in China's Fujian province caused a fire and injured six people. The blast occurred after an oil leak, but there were no reported toxic chemical spills. Over 600 firefighters were deployed to battle the blaze, which is now under control. Residents reported hearing an explosion and seeing a fire. The plant was previously hit by an explosion in 2013, but there were no casualties or toxic leaks at the time. Demonstrations against px plants are illegal in China, but their construction has sparked protests in recent years.",summac_test_polytope +805,"jack grealish has a message for premier league referees : you can keep telling me to pull my socks up but there 's no chance of me listening . +the aston villa teenager is renowned for keeping his stockings just above the roll of his shinpads . +and grealish says , due to superstition , that he 'll carry on that way after making his first premier league start on tuesday night . +jack grealish is renowned for wearing his socks low when he takes to the field for aston villa +the ireland under 21 international wears children 's shinpads - and says is n't about to change +` it 's a superstition that i 've done all my life and i 'm going to keep it that way , ' grealish told the bbc . +he appears not to wear shinpads on first glance , but does in fact use a children 's size . +` a few referees have tried telling me but i 've got to keep it like that , ' grealish added . +` i have n't had a kick on my shin yet and hopefully not any time soon . ' +his first league start for the club came in the pulsating 3-3 draw against qpr on tuesday , but the republic of ireland under 21 international was glad to get it out of the way . +grealish was pleased to have finally made his first premier league start for villa against qpr +` it was a bit of a tough game to get my first start , in a big relegation scrap , but i 'm pleased even if i 'm not happy about how the game ended up , ' he added . +` i try and see it as any other football match but it 's nice that the gaffer has got that faith in me and hopefully i can try to get a few more starts before the end of the season . +` he said i deserve my start which is nice to hear and it really gives me a bit of a boost . '","**Summary:** + +Jack Grealish, a renowned Aston Villa player, has a superstition that he will continue to wear his socks low when he takes to the field. This superstition is due to superstition and is not related to his performance or ability. Grealish made his first Premier League start for Aston Villa against QPR in a 3-3 draw, and he is pleased with the opportunity.",summac_test_polytope +806,"( cnn ) bobbi kristina brown , the daughter of bobby brown and whitney houston , has "" global and irreversible brain damage , "" according to her grandmother . +though the 22-year-old is no longer in a medically induced coma , she remains unresponsive , cissy houston said in a statement monday after visiting her granddaughter . +"" meeting with the doctors and understanding that she can live in this condition for a lifetime truly saddens me , "" houston said . +"" we can only trust in god for a miracle at this time . "" +houston 's statement matched that from a source with knowledge of brown 's condition , who told cnn on monday that she remained in the same neurological state she has been in for nearly three months . +she does not respond to visitors or familiar voices , and her eyes do not follow a person around the room , the source told cnn . +she also has a tracheostomy in her throat , the source said . +the reports come two days after brown 's father , bobby brown , said his daughter 's condition had improved . +"" i can say today , bobbi is awake . +she 's watching me , "" brown told the audience at dallas ' verizon theatre . +in a statement monday , an attorney for the brown family said that bobbi kristina brown 's condition has improved but that the kind of life she will lead remains to be seen . +"" doctors have indicated that she will have a long life , "" attorney christopher brown said . +"" however , bobbi kristina is presently embarking on a rehabilitation process , and the quality of her life will not be known for years to come . "" +who 's who in the bobbi kristina brown case ? +bobby brown was in an "" emotional state "" on stage when he made the remarks about his daughter being awake , according to the statement . +"" she has made it out of icu , opened her eyes and started a rehabilitation that will be long and hard , "" said bobby brown 's wife , alicia etheredge-brown .","**Summary:** + +The passage discusses the current condition of Bobbi Kristina Brown, the daughter of Bobby Brown. Despite being in a medically induced coma for nearly three months, she remains unresponsive and has limited responsiveness to visitors or familiar voices. Brown's father, Bobby Brown, reported an improvement in her condition, but the long-term prognosis remains uncertain. An attorney for the family stated that Brown's condition has improved, but the quality of her life will likely be affected for years to come.",summac_test_polytope +807,"russia are on the brink of making the fed cup final with a 2-0 lead after anastasia pavlyuchenkova saved a match point to beat germany 's sabine lisicki on saturday . +pavlyuchenkova saved the match point in the second set before going on to beat lisicki 4-6 , 7-6 ( 4 ) , 6-3 , after svetlana kuznetsova beat julia goerges in straight sets in the opening rubber . +pavlyuchenkova said lisicki 's power caused her problems : ` in the first set i believed i could win but i could n't find the rhythm because she plays a bit boom-boom . ' +anastasia pavlyuchenkova of russia beat germany 's sabine lisicki for a 2-0 lead in their fed cup tie +svetlana kuznetsova had earlier beaten julia goerges in straight sets +both players had problems on their serve - pavlyuchenkova racked up 13 double faults but lisicki 's 63 unforced errors proved crucial . +` it was very close and i had a match point but she played a good point on that . +i did n't play a good tiebreaker , ' lisicki said . +the result left russia needing one win from sunday 's three matches to reach the final and bag a first fed cup title since 2008 .","**Summary:** + +Russia leads Germany 2-0 in the Fed Cup final after Anastasia Pavlyuchenkova saved a match point against Sabine Lisicki. Pavlyuchenkova's victory followed Svetlana Kuznetsova's straight-set win over Julia Goerges in the opening rubber. Despite facing significant serve problems, Pavlyuchenkova prevailed, securing a crucial 2-0 lead. The match will continue on Sunday with one win required to secure Russia's first Fed Cup title since 2008.",summac_test_polytope +808,"residents of new south wales who are already reeling from last week 's wild weather are being warned to brace for more floods and damage , with another storm predicted to hit later this week . +meteorologists say early indicators show that an east coast low -- the same weather system that lashed the state 's east coast for three days last week -- could hit the region , with heavy rain possible from thursday . +the state emergency service was deluged with calls for assistance last week and has more than 4,000 jobs from the 24,196 requests still to be completed . +ses spokeswoman stephanie wills says the organisation is concerned that more storms will these hamper clean-up efforts . +meteorologists say early indicators show an east coast low -- the same weather system that lashed the state 's east coast for three days last week -- could hit again bringing heavy rain from thursday through to saturday +locals survey the damage and destruction caused by flooding in dungog in the nsw hunter region +residents who have been hit by wild weather across new south wales are being warned to brace for more floods and damage with another storm predicted to hit this week +people struggle against the heavy rain and strong wind on the streets in the sydney cbd last week +` any weather that strikes up north is of concern to us , especially considering the devastation from the storm that hit last week , ' ms wills told daily mail australia . +` any water is going to hit that saturated ground and raise flood levels again , and any wind is going to knock over the trees that are uprooted . ' +ms wills said the ses was particularly worried about the effect more wild weather would have on the hunter region , which suffered through flooding and high winds in the last storm . +` that 's our focus - the hunter region - because they 've been smashed , ' she said . +` we really are quite concerned about that particular area . +` we are urging the community to prepare themselves , prepare their homes and prepare their families to prevent further loss and devastation . ' +weatherzone meteorologist kim westcott said a trough of low pressure was forming along the coast , and would hit heaviest in the far northern parts of the state . +this picture has shows western sydney blanketed by floodwaters and hail on saturday +the ses warned flood levels could be raised again with more rain +ses spokeswoman stephanie wills said the organisation is concerned that more storms would hamper clean-up efforts , with 4,409 of 24,196 jobs still needing to be completed +ms wills said the ses was particularly worried about the effect more wild weather would have on the hard-hit hunter region ( pictured : damage in dungog ) +sydney was hit by more wild weather on the weekend - with a freak hail storm coming down on saturday +a sydney backyard is flooded and covered in hail stones on anzac day +sydney - max 20 degrees , mostly sunny +newcastle - max 19 degrees , mostly sunny +gosford - max 20 degrees , mostly sunny +wollongong - max 19 degrees , partly cloudy +sydney - min 13 to max 20 degrees , possible late shower +newcastle - min 13 to max 19 degrees , shower or two +gosford - min 11 to max 20 degrees , possible late shower +wollongong - min 12 to max 18 degrees , possible late shower +sydney - min 14 to max 20 degrees , shower or two +newcastle - min 13 to max 19 degrees , showers +gosford - min 12 to max 19 degrees , shower or two +wollongong - min 13 to max 18 degrees , shower or two +sydney - min 14 to max 19 degrees , showers +newcastle - min 14 to max 18 degrees , showers +gosford - min 13 to max 19 degrees , showers +wollongong - min 14 to max 19 degrees , showers +sydney - min 15 to max 20 degrees , showers +newcastle - min 16 to max 19 degrees , showers +gosford - min 14 to max 19 degrees , showers +wollongong - min 15 to max 19 degrees , showers +sydney - min 15 to max 20 degrees , showers +newcastle - min 15 to max 22 degrees , showers easing +gosford - min 13 to max 22 degrees , showers easing +wollongong - min 15 to max 20 degrees , showers +` it looks like we could get an east coast low later on this week , but it is certainly a different kettle of fish than we 've seen last week , ' ms westcott said . +` the difference is that it is a little bit further away from the coast and it is in a different area - so the heavy rain is probably not going to be over sydney . ' +ms westcott said the weather system appeared to be moving quickly . +` we might get two days of rain but it 's not likely to be the same three days of wind and rain we saw last week , ' she said . +damage and destruction caused by flooding in stroud in the nsw hunter region +bureau of meteorology nsw regional director barry hanstrum said : ` early indications suggest the main impacts of intense rainfall and strong winds will be on coastal areas in the states north east including the northern rivers and mid north coasts , with heavy falls also likely for southeast queensland . +` current guidance suggests that rain will increase this week , and peak between thursday and saturday . +` further rainfall is likely for catchments that have already experienced flooding during last week 's severe weather event . ' +the bureau of meteorology said it was too early to tell how severe the weather system would be . +ms wills said the ses would spend the next few days trying to complete as many jobs as possible , as well as warning people to prepare their homes should another severe storm hit . +` obviously we 're trying to get through has many as we can before next system hits , ' she said . +ms wills said there were over 1000 personnel in the field across nsw , including 200 from other states such as queensland , victoria , the act and south australia .","**Summary:** + +The passage discusses the potential for more floods and damage in New South Wales, following a recent severe weather event. Meteorologists warn of an east coast low pressure system that could bring heavy rain and wind. The SES is concerned that more storms will hamper clean-up efforts and urges the community to prepare their homes and families. + +**Key Points:** + +- A potential east coast low pressure system is expected to hit the region, bringing heavy rain and wind. +- The SES is concerned about the impact of more wild weather on the Hunter region, which suffered from flooding and high winds in the previous storm. +- The weather system is moving quickly, and peak rainfall is likely between Thursday and Saturday. +- The bureau of meteorology predicts increased rainfall this week, with peak rainfall affecting coastal areas in the north east. +- The SES is working to complete as many jobs as possible and warn people to prepare for further storms.",summac_test_polytope +809,"a model who appeared in the video for ricky martin 's hit song la vida loco has told followers she did not try to take her own life and was instead treated in hospital after she collapsed due to ` low blood pressure ' . +nina moric , 38 , posted several photographs of heavy bruising on her arms on her instagram account which has more than 40,000 users . +italian media reported that ms moric tried to take her own life and was found by her mother in the luxury apartment she shares with her boyfriend in milan . +nina moric , pictured , took to instagram to deny claims that she tried to take her own life over the weekend +ms moric , pictured , posted photographs on her instagram account showing her injuries +ms moric told her fans that she was recovering at home after being treated in hospital on saturday night +italian media reported ms moric 's boyfriend luigi mario favoloso suggest : ` yes , it is true . +nina has tried to commit suicide . +she is a victim of some people that want to do bad by her . ' +however , ms moric told her fans that she was well and had no intention to end her own life . +she wrote : ` what has been written is reported by newspapers and websites is not entirely correct . +she said her boyfriend was in naples at the time of the accident . +she explained : ` saturday night i was taken to the hospital due to a domestic accident . +i fell banging my head and i hurt everywhere because of low blood pressure . ' +ms moric told her fans that she was ` shocked ' by the suicide claims . +she added : ` luckily i 'm fine now nothing serious i need only a bit of rest . +but now i made a fine breakfast . +italian media claimed ms moric had tried to take her own life in 2009 after taking an overdose . +the croatian-born model , pictured , claimed she collapsed at home due to ` low blood pressure ' +italian media claimed ms moric , pictured , was found in her apartment by her mother on saturday night +ms moric , pictured , reassured her many fans she only needed some time to recover from her fall +she was once married to famous paparazzi snapper fabrizio corona , 41 , who ended up in jail and the pair have a son together , carlos maria , who was born in 2002 . +corona , the ` king ' of italy 's paparazzi , was jailed for blackmailing celebs with compromising photographs . +corona 's scoops helped fuel the celebrity tv culture driven by former prime minister silvio berlusconi 's channels and publications . +he claimed he never blackmailed celebrities he snapped , merely offering them first option to buy the photos at the rate he would have sold them to publications . +but police tapping his phone during an investigation heard him tell his then wife nina : ` yes , it 's true , i ruin lives , i am a piece of s *** and i do n't even feel guilty any more . '","**Summary:** + +The passage discusses Nina Moric, a model who appeared in Ricky Martin's hit song ""La Vida Loco."" Italian media reported that Moric attempted to take her own life but was found unharmed after collapsing due to low blood pressure. Moric denied the claims, stating that she was recovering at home and had no intention of ending her life. She clarified that the recent reports were inaccurate and attributed them to misinformation. Moric also addressed the involvement of her former husband, Fabrizio Corona, who was involved in a scandal related to blackmailing celebrities.",summac_test_polytope +810,"as kate and william prepare for the arrival of the second child , the british public are keeping their fingers crossed that they will opt for a traditional name . +a new poll has revealed that diana is the favourite option for baby if it is a girl . +according to the yougov survey for the sunday times , 12 per cent of people questioned thought that the child should be named after william 's mother - diana the princess of wales . +kate and william leaving the lindo wing of st mary 's hospital in london , with their newborn son , prince george in 2013 . +brits are hoping for a baby princess this time and favour the name diana +alice and charlotte were next in terms of preference , getting nine per cent of the vote each . +alice is the name of the queen 's aunt , who passed away in 2004 aged 102 , while charlotte is favoured as a nod to william 's father charles . +according to the newspaper , if the child is a boy then 13 per cent of people would like him to be called james , with the second favourite name being alexander . +many people are hoping for a girl though - of the 2,200 people polled , a quarter said they wanted the duke and duchess of cambridge to have a female baby , with only three percent hoping for a younger brother for george . +diana is the favourite name for the second royal baby , name after williams mother - the late princess of wales +the choices were echoed on social media today , with many twitter users claiming they would be delighted if kate and william decided to name the baby after his mother . +one user called danielle o'donoghue wrote : ` if kate middleton has a baby girl and does n't name her diana i 'll be so upset . +another said : ` if the new royal baby is a girl and is called diana , either first name or middle name . +i will be 90 % more emotional . ' +the poll also revealed that the majority of brits are backing william 's decision to take six weeks paternity leave form his pilot job , with 68 per cent of people giving the move a thumbs up .","**Summary:** + +A poll has shown that Diana is the most popular choice for the second royal baby, with 12% of people favouring it for a girl. Alice and Charlotte were also popular choices. + +The poll also indicates that the majority of Britons support William's decision to take paternity leave.",summac_test_polytope +811,"kabul , afghanistan ( cnn ) a suicide bomber detonated his explosives near a group of protesters in eastern afghanistan on thursday , killing 17 people and wounding dozens more , police said . +an afghan lawmaker taking part in the protests in the city of khost was among the 64 people wounded , said faizullah ghairat , the provincial police chief . +taliban spokesman zabiullah mujahid denied his group was responsible for the attack . +no other organization has so far claimed responsibility . +humayoon humayoon , an afghan member of parliament for khost province , and the other protesters were on their way to join a larger rally against the provincial governor , according to zahir jan , an eyewitness . +the suicide attack hit the group around 10 a.m. local time , police said . +cnn 's masoud popalzai reported from kabul , and jethro mullen wrote from hong kong . +cnn 's elizabeth joseph contributed to this report .","**Summary:** + +A suicide bomber detonated explosives near a group of protesters in eastern Afghanistan, killing 17 people and injuring dozens more. The attack involved a Taliban spokesman denying responsibility. The incident occurred in the city of Khost, and was carried out around 10 a.m. local time.",summac_test_polytope +812,"dani alves looks set to leave barcelona this summer after his representative confirmed the brazilian right-back had rejected the club 's final contract offer . +alves has enjoyed seven successful years at barcelona , winning four spanish titles and the champions league twice . +but the 31-year-old has been unable to agree a new deal with the catalan club and will leave the nou camp this summer . +dani alves keeps a close eye on almeria midfielder edgar mendez ( right ) during barca 's game on wednesday +alves has been unable to agree a new deal with the catalan club and will leave the nou camp this summer +dinorah santana , the player 's agent and ex-wife , said at a press conference on thursday that her client had rejected the offer of a three-year contract extension , which was dependent on the player taking part in 60 per cent of matches for the club . +` the negotiations are over , ' she said . +` if they say this is the final offer , then they ( negotiations ) are over . +` it does n't make sense . +it 's very hard that we get to april and barcelona have n't thought about renewing dani 's contract .","**Summary:** + +Dani Alves, a renowned football player, is set to leave Barcelona this summer after rejecting a contract offer. He has enjoyed seven successful years at the club, winning four Spanish titles and the Champions League twice. However, negotiations for a new deal have failed, and he will leave the club this summer. The player's agent confirmed that he rejected a three-year contract extension that was contingent on his participation in 60% of Barcelona matches. The negotiations are over, and it does not make sense given the club's lack of planning for Alves' future.",summac_test_polytope +813,"pablo osvaldo has urged italian legends andrea pirlo and francisco totti to move continents and join him at argentinian giants boca juniors . +the 29-year-old moved to his current side on a loan deal from southampton and has become an instant hit - scoring three goals in six games . +osvaldo believes that the duo would be a good fit for boca , and says the fans would love to have them line up on the la bombonera pitch . +pablo osvaldo thinks that his former team-mates andrea pirlo and francesco totti should move to boca +` who i would like to join me at boca ? +pirlo and totti , ' the 29-year-old told corriere dello sport . +` i have played with many great players over the years and many of them are my friends . +i do n't want to do injustice to anyone , but if i had to pick two , it would be pirlo and totti . +` they have a bit of a south-american style and they would be perfect for boca with their abilities . +` the bombonera would go absolutely crazy for players like them . ' +pirlo has established himself as one of the best midfielders in world football and is hugely popular +totti ( 10 ) is a roma legend and osvaldo feels that he would be just as loved if he moved to argentina","**Summary:** + +Argentine legend Pablo Osvaldo has expressed his interest in bringing Andrea Pirlo and Francisco Totti to Boca Juniors. He believes their style and abilities would be a perfect fit for the club. Osvaldo sees them as players who would be popular with Boca fans. Pirlo is a highly skilled midfielder known for his creativity and experience, while Totti is a talented winger with a strong presence in the final third.",summac_test_polytope +814,"there was no special treatment for lewis ferguson at paul nicholls 's yard on thursday morning . +the 18-year-old was mucking out the stables as usual , just a cut on the nose to show for the fall which has made him an internet sensation . +ferguson 's spectacular double somersault fall from the favourite merrion square in the 4.20 pm at wincanton has been watched hundreds of thousands of times online . +but he was back riding out and is undeterred from getting back in the saddle . +amateur jockey lee lewis ferguson has just a cut on his nose to show for his ordeal +teenager ferguson was flung from his horse in spectacular fashion at wincanton +` it was just a blur , ' he said . +` i could n't work out what had happened until i got back to the weighing room and watched the replay . +all the other jockeys asked me if i was all right and stuff , they all watched with me and looked away in horror . +it 's about the most impressive fall i 've seen . +` there was nothing i could do to avoid it , you just have to let it take its course and hope it 's not a bad one . +i 've been very lucky . +i got a bit of abuse from the lads and picked up a few hundred twitter followers but it 's all good banter . +` given the somersaults , maybe i 'll look at having a gymnastics career after finishing racing . '","**Summary:** + +The passage describes the aftermath of a spectacular somersault fall by 18-year-old Lewis Ferguson at Paul Nicholls's yard. Ferguson sustained a cut on his nose during the incident, which has become an internet sensation. Despite the setback, Ferguson showed resilience and returned to riding, highlighting his determination to continue his equestrian career. The passage also mentions the overwhelming support and admiration he received from fellow jockeys and fans.",summac_test_polytope +815,"with the new avengers : age of ultron movie released this week , james haskell showed off his inner iron man in a serious-looking instagram post . +the highly-anticipated movie premiered at westfield london shopping centre on tuesday evening with fans queuing up to see the a-list cast which includes robert downey jr. , chris hemsworth and scarlett johansson . +and the london wasps captain joined in on the hype as he posted the photo dressed as downey jr. 's character iron man . +england flanker james haskell dressed in iron man costume and posted it on his instagram page +the london wasps captain ( middle ) returned to the club where he started his career for the 2012 season +haskell posted the image on thursday along with the message : ` avengers movie is out so thought i would release the inner iron man . +@underarmouruk #transformyourself #iwill #avengersageofultron . ' +the flanker returned to wasps for the 2012 season after spells with stade francais , ricoh black rams and highlanders in new zealand . +windsor-born haskell first joined wasps in 2002 , playing eight seasons for the club and winning his first england cap five years later . +but in 2009 , he moved to stade francais in france and spent two seasons in the french capital before he made the move to tokyo with the ricoh black rams following the unsuccessful 2011 world cup . +four months in japan with the rams and haskell was on the move again when he switched to new zealand to join the highlanders . +however , he made only 12 appearances and returned to england in 2012 . +since returning to wasps , haskell has surpassed the 100 appearances mark for the club and has become a big part of the england squad with 57 caps to-date . +haskell has played his rugby in france , japan and new zealand after leaving the wasps in 2009 +since his return to england , haskell has enjoyed his rugby and surpassed the 100 appearance mark for wasps","**Summary:** + +James Haskell, known for his roles in Avengers: Age of Ultron and The London Wasps, has showcased his inner Iron Man on Instagram. The highly-anticipated movie premiered at Westfield London shopping centre, featuring a star-studded cast. Haskell posted a photo dressed as Robert Downey Jr.'s character, expressing excitement for the film. + +Haskell's return to the London Wasps in 2012 marked a significant chapter in his career, where he has made over 100 appearances and become a key member of the club. He has since enjoyed a successful rugby career in France, Japan, and New Zealand.",summac_test_polytope +816,"a trend we are just starting to get our heads around is the wide leg trouser . +be it denim , cropped , printed or striped , the wide leg trouser is at the forefront of ss15 trends . +there 's something effortless about a wide leg trouser that really appeals . +and if like us you are growing tired of the skinny jean and want to try out a new look this could be your answer . +louise redknapp says that a wide-leg trouser can come as a welcome relief from the skinny jean +skinny jeans have held court for quite a few years now and while they will never go out of style the wide leg will give you an alternative look . +it 's not the first time this look has made a comeback since the seventies . +lou tried the out the trend seven years ago with a stella mccartney flared jean - luckily she kept hold of them ! +the wide leg can be intimidating , especially if you 're on the shorter side . +but the key is all in the shoe . +huge amounts of fabric is hard to look flattering but if you keep your heels high and your top half simple you can pull it off with confidence . +a high heeled shoe with an exposed top of foot will elongate the leg , a must when wearing a cropped voluminous trouser . +louise and emma say to avoid being drowned by too much fabric try a high heeled shoe +louise recommends pairing a wide-leg with a simple knit to keep the outfit in proportion +if going for a longer length go high-waisted and very long to give extra leg length . +proportion is everything , team with a simple knit , shirt or tee to keep the look current and cool , not costume . +denim is the easiest way to nail the trend - gucci revisited the seventies with a collection filled with flared jeans in vintage washes . +the stylish pair agree that denim is the easiest way to achieve the trend +the wide-leg trouser made an appearance on several catwalks including on the runway of gucci ss15 who showcased a denim take on the trend , for a high street take try the topshop miller jean ( right ) +celine showcased colourful billowing bottoms on their ss15 runway +topshop meanwhile have been quick to follow suit with their version - the miller - a 1970s-style wide leg flare . +celine and stella mccartney kept it classy with a dressier-style pant , perfect for an evening look . +try new online label finery london for a similar style with a lower price tag . +a wide billowing trouser silhouette will update your wardrobe this season and the bonus is it 's one spring trend you do n't need nice weather for . +to shop our looks and for more wide-leg trouser inspiration head to astylealbum.com . +poppy delevingne channeled the trend at the aw15 chloe show in paris","**Summary:** + +The wide leg trouser is a trendy alternative to skinny jeans, offering a relaxed and effortless look. It has a timeless appeal and has made a comeback in SS15, particularly among those seeking a change from skinny jeans. + +**Key characteristics:** + +- Wide leg silhouette +- Available in various styles, including denim, cropped, printed, and striped +- Can elongate legs with high-heeled shoes +- Best paired with simple tops and knitwear + +**Brands and Inspiration:** + +- Gucci revisited the trend with flared jeans +- Topshop and Celine showcased colorful billowing bottoms +- Finery London offers a lower-priced take on the trend +- Poppy Delevingne channeled the trend at the AW15 Chloe show in Paris",summac_test_polytope +817,"( cnn ) the university of michigan has decided to proceed with a screening of the film "" american sniper "" despite objections from some students . +more than 200 students signed a petition asking the school not to show the movie as part of umix , a series of social events the university stages for students . +bradley cooper was nominated for an oscar for his portrayal of chris kyle , a navy seal and the most lethal sniper in u.s. military history . +kyle was fatally shot at a texas shooting range in 2013 . +some students believed the movie 's depiction of the iraq war reflected negatively on the middle east and people from that region . +michigan 's detroit metropolitan area is home to the nation 's largest arab-american population . +but there was a backlash to the decision to yank the movie , and a counter-petition asked school officials to reconsider . +on wednesday , e. royster harper , university of michigan 's vice president for student life , said in a statement that "" it was a mistake to cancel the showing of the movie ` american sniper ' on campus as part of a social event for students "" and that the show will go on . +"" the initial decision to cancel the movie was not consistent with the high value the university of michigan places on freedom of expression and our respect for the right of students to make their own choices in such matters , "" the statement said . +umix will offer a screening of the family-friendly "" paddington "" for those who would rather not attend "" american sniper . "" +the announcement drew praise from michigan head football coach jim harbaugh .","**Summary:** + +The University of Michigan has decided to proceed with a screening of the film ""American Sniper"" despite objections from some students. More than 200 students signed a petition asking the school to reconsider showing the movie as part of UMix, a series of social events for students. + +The decision was made after concerns were raised that the movie's depiction of the Iraq war might reflect negatively on the Middle East and people from that region. + +University officials stated that they initially planned to cancel the showing but ultimately decided to proceed due to the high value the university places on freedom of expression and student choice. + +The university will offer a screening of the family-friendly ""Paddleington"" as an alternative to the ""American Sniper"" for those who do not wish to attend.",summac_test_polytope +818,"a quokka was the innocent victim of a cruel act by two french tourists who tried to set the australian animal alight . +the two men allegedly ignited an aerosol spray with a lighter causing a large flame to make contact with a quokka on rottnest island off perth in western australia on april 3 . +the lucky little critter survived the reckless incident but was singed by the flame . +two french male tourists allegedly ignited an aerosol spray with a lighter causing a large flame to make contact with a quokka on rottnest island off perth in western australia on april 3 +detectives went to rottnest island on saturday and questioned the two men and also seized video evidence of the careless act . +both men aged 18 and 24 , and both currently living in cockburn central , were evicted from the island . +they have each been charged with animal cruelty and will appear in fremantle magistrates court on april 17 . +the size of a domestic cat +quokkas can be found on some small islands off the west australian coast +in particular off rottnest island off perth and bald island near albany +the lucky little critter survived the reckless incident but was singed by the flame and the men were charged","**Summary:** + +A cruel act by two French tourists resulted in the injury of a quokka on Rottnest Island off Perth, Western Australia. The incident occurred on April 3, 2023. The tourists ignited an aerosol spray with a lighter, causing a large flame to contact the quokka, singering it. Detectives investigated the incident and charged the two men, aged 18 and 24, with animal cruelty. They will appear in Fremantle Magistrates Court on April 17. The incident highlights the potential dangers and sensitivity of native wildlife in Western Australia.",summac_test_polytope +819,"( cnn ) with help from some filmmakers , 102-year-old alice barker went back in time . +barker was a dancer in such new york nightspots as the cotton club and the cafe zanzibar in the 1930s and 1940s , part of chorus lines that entertained alongside notables including bill "" bojangles "" robinson and frank sinatra . +there were motion pictures made of barker , but she had never seen any of them . +moreover , her photographs and memorabilia had all been lost over the years . +so she had never seen herself actually dancing -- until now . +mark cantor of jazz-on-film.com and some volunteers put together a video of "" soundies "" -- early music videos -- and showed them to barker at the nursing home where she lives . +the ageless dancer was delighted . +"" it 's just fabulous , "" she said .","**Summary:** + +Alice Barker, a 102-year-old dancer, was recently shown early motion pictures of her performances in nightclubs during the 1930s and 1940s. Despite having photographs and memorabilia lost over the years, she had never personally witnessed her dancing. A video compilation of soundies featuring her performances was presented to her at a nursing home, bringing immense joy and nostalgia to her.",summac_test_polytope +820,"it used to be as much a part of a sunday routine as eating a roast dinner or reading the papers . +but new figures show that the art of washing your own car appears to be dying out in britain with a thrid of men admitting they have never picked up a bucket or chamois leather to clean their own motor . +the study also reveals that three-quarters of women never wash their own car with drivers more likely to take it to a car wash on a local forecourt . +a new study has revealed that a third of men have never picked up a bucket and a chamois leather to wash their own car ( file pic ) +the survey of 1,100 adults by vehicle leasing firm osv , found that 31 per cent of men have never washed their own car , with only 12 per cent of those that do saying they do it regularly . +meanwhile only five per cent of those surveyed said that had ever asked their children to wash the car , as a way for them to earn extra pocket money . +factors behind the decline vary from shops now opening on a sunday and more live football on tv , meaning more people put off the chore at the weekend . +the rise of hand car washes has been blamed for a decrease in drivers washing their own cars ( file pic ) +other reasons given for not washing cars include the rise of hand car washes and the fact that 4x4 and off-road vehicles are too large to clean . +brits are more likely to wash their own car during the holidays as the recent easter break saw an estimated 15 million cars cleaned by their owners . +however , one in four said they only did it as an excuse to get out of the house . +cars are most likely to be washed by their owners every week in birmingham , chelmsford and sheffield and least likely in oxford , bath and edinburgh . +audis , toyotas and bmws are most likely to be washed by their owners and range rovers , peugeots and mercedes least often . +osv spokesman andrew kirkley said : ` a lot of us remember seeing our streets full of men cleaning their cars every sunday . +it was a national tradition . +` but let 's face it , we do n't have as much time any more , the cars are bigger and even the kids do n't seem to want to earn a bit of extra money doing it for us either . +` on top of that , there is now plenty of choice out there if you want to put the car through an automated machine or get a gang of enthusiastic guys to do it for you fairly cheaply . '","**Summary:** + +A recent survey reveals a decline in the practice of washing one's own car in Britain. While it was once a common Sunday routine, only a third of men and a fifth of women now regularly wash their own vehicles. Factors contributing to this decline include the rise of shops offering hand car washes, increased entertainment options, and the availability of automated car washes. Reasons for avoiding car washing include time constraints, larger and more complex cars, and the lack of interest among children in the chore. Despite this decline, Brits still value car cleanliness during special occasions like Easter.",summac_test_polytope +821,"martin skrtel has praised the impact steven gerrard has had upon him since arriving at anfield in 2008 but believes liverpool can overcome the difficult challenge of replacing him . +reds captain gerrard is set to feature for liverpool in the fa cup semi-final against aston villa at wembley on sunday , looking to lead his hometown side into the final against arsenal . +should liverpool emerge victorious against villa , gerrard will sign off his anfield career in the final which takes place on his birthday of may 30 , before moving to la galaxy . +martin skrtel ( left ) says departing liverpool captain steven gerrard is still one of the best players in the world +gerrard is aiming to end his liverpool career by making the fa cup final and beating arsenal +skrtel ( right ) has praised the impact and example gerrard has set during his time at liverpool +srktel believes gerrard is synonymous with liverpool and that the midfielder is still one of the game 's leading stars . +` in my eyes he is still one of the best players in the world , ' skrtel told goal.com . +` when you say liverpool it 's always steven gerrard . +it will be different next season and liverpool will never be the same . ' +skrtel was signed by rafael benitez from zenit st petersburg seven years ago and despite some indifferent form upon arriving in england , the slovakia international has gone on to become a mainstay in liverpool 's defence . +skrtel revealed that gerrard helped him to settle at the beginning of his time at the club . +` i can say only good things about him , ' skrtel said . +` from the first day i came to liverpool he was here to help me . +he gave me a hand every single day with everything i needed . +i need to say thanks for that . ' +while skrtel admits liverpool will be a different side without gerrard among their ranks , he believes the club have potential replacements to the iconic no 8 . +skrtel ( left ) still considers 34-year-old midfield player gerrard one of the best players in the world +skrtel ( left ) believes liverpool have the players to fill gerrard 's void providing they are given the right help +` he will be leaving after this season and we have a few players who can replace him . +we will try to help them and try to work as a team , ' skrtel explained . +both gerrard and skrtel could return to the liverpool line-up for the match against villa after both served three-match bans for violent conduct in the 2-1 defeat to manchester united in march .","**Summary:** + +Martin Skrtel has expressed high regard for Steven Gerrard, highlighting his impact on him during his time at Liverpool. Gerrard is set to feature for Liverpool in the FA Cup semi-final against Aston Villa, aiming to lead the club into the final. Skrtel believes Gerrard is still one of the best players in the world and believes Liverpool have the potential to replace him. Despite Gerrard's absence, Liverpool have the resources to find suitable replacements.",summac_test_polytope +822,"at the grand old age of 75 , jack nicklaus is still capable of hitting aces . +the golden bear added another magic moment to his storied career at augusta national in the par-3 contest . +stepping up to the tee on the 130-yard fourth , the greatest golfer of all time saw his shot sail beyond the flag before spinning back into the hole . +jack nicklaus gave the crowd something to cheer with a hole in one on the fourth during the par-3 contest +nicklaus holds up his ball to an adoring crowd as gary player ( left ) and ben crenshaw salute the great +crenshaw and nicklaus fist pump following his ace on the 130-yard hole at augusta national +nicklaus was playing alongside gary player and ben crenshaw as the first roar of masters week filled the skies in a sunswept georgia . +` i had an interview this morning , and i said "" well , all i 've got to do is go out and win the par-3 and make a hole and one "" , and i make a hole in one , ' nicklaus said afterwards . +the ace was nicklaus ' first on the hallowed turf of augusta , but the veteran saw his achievement eclipsed by that of camilo villegas on a day which saw five hole-in-ones , levelling the record from 2002 . +the colombian followed nicklaus with an ace on the fourth and also managed one on the eighth , but he could n't quite land the title , losing out to world no 74 kevin streelman in a play-off . +nicklaus became the youngest person to wear a green jacket in 1963 , and collected his sixth in 1986 . +he is one of five men to complete the career grand slam , an accolade which favourite rory mcilroy can achieve if he wins his third major in succession .","**Summary:** + +Jack Nicklaus, a legendary golfer at 75, showcased his remarkable skills at Augusta National in the par-3 contest. During the tournament, Nicklaus hit a hole-in-one on the 130-yard hole, marking his first on the iconic course. His achievement was further enhanced by Camilo Villegas's five hole-in-ones on the same day, leveling the record from 2002. + +Nicklaus's performance at Augusta National made him the youngest person to wear a green jacket and collect his sixth major championship. He is one of five men to achieve the career grand slam, a prestigious accomplishment that requires winning three major tournaments in succession.",summac_test_polytope +823,"( cnn ) tornado sirens blared wednesday night in kansas as several storms brought reports of twisters . +spotters reported a tornado about 6 miles northwest of goddard , which is less than 17 miles west of wichita . +that storm moved to the northeast , miss the city , but posing potential risks to other communities . +"" there will be storms ... that pop up all night long , "" said cnn severe weather expert chad myers . +"" nighttime tornadoes are the most deadly , are the most dangerous . "" +other reports of tornadoes came in from southwestern kansas , according to the storm prediction center . +three of the sightings were near aetna , 125 miles southwest of wichita . +kansas was n't the only state affected by the storms . +the national weather service indicated a tornado may have touched down in the small town of potosi , missouri , about 70 miles from st. louis . +cnn affiliate kmov reported that it had received reports of wind damage and flooding in the town . +one instagram user there posted a photo of a fallen tree . +aerial footage also showed damage to roofs and one street overtaken by water . +not far away from potosi , shyler and christin strube in leadington posted an instagram picture of some unusual dark clouds . +and a twitter user in farmington got bad news when he went out to his car . +"" they were n't kidding when they said baseball size ( hail ) , "" kevin knox wrote . +on thursday , more storms are expected in the midwest , mississippi river valley , tennessee river valley and near the southern great lakes , the weather service said . +cnn 's sean morris and anneclaire stapleton contributed to this report .nti","**Summary:** + +Multiple tornadoes were reported in Kansas on Wednesday night, with a tornado about 6 miles northwest of Goddard. The storms posed potential risks to other communities. Other sightings occurred in southwestern Kansas and Missouri. The National Weather Service indicated a possible tornado in Potosi, Missouri. Aerial footage showed damage from wind and flooding in Potosi. More storms are expected in the midwest later this week.",summac_test_polytope +824,"a species of whale that was feared to be extinct has been found washed up on a west australian beach , giving scientists an opportunity to learn more about the mammal . +the omura 's whale was discovered on a remote exmouth beach , at the tip of the state 's north west cape , after tropical cyclone olwyn tore through the area last month . +it is the first sighting of the species in wa and only the second in australia . +identifying the 5.68 m juvenile female was at first difficult for department of parks and wildlife staff , who eventually confirmed it was an omura 's whale with dna profiling . +an omura 's whale was discovered on a remote exmouth beach in wa ( pictured ) . +it left authorities confused as they struggled to identify the rare species +environment minister albert jacob said the find was ` highly significant ' for whale scientists because very little was known about the species . +` omura 's whale was only described in scientific journals for the first time in 2003 and is apparently restricted to tropical and subtropical waters , ' he said . +` the knowledge we gain from this whale will help to improve field identification guides to better understand the whale 's regional distribution . ' +the species is usually found in indonesian waters , the philippines and the sea of japan . +omura 's whales have a sleek body shape and several unique skeletal features , including 53 vertebrae and four digits on each pectoral fin . +the carcass has been buried and the skeleton will be recovered in a few years for further scientific investigation and possibly for public display in museums . +the omura 's is usually found in indonesian waters , the philippines and the sea of japan +the whale has a sleek body shape and several unique skeletal features , including 60 vertebrae","**Summary:** + +A rare species of whale, the omura's whale, has been discovered washed up on a remote beach in Western Australia. This is the first sighting of the species in Australia and the second in the country. The whale was identified through DNA profiling, confirming its identity as an omura's whale. + +The discovery is significant for whale scientists as very little is known about this species. It will help improve field identification guides and provide insights into the whale's regional distribution. The carcass will be recovered for further scientific investigation and potential public display.",summac_test_polytope +825,"( cnn ) thinking about presidential candidates ? +apparently , hormones are a major factor one should consider . +according to one female businesswoman in texas , hillary clinton should n't be president because her hormones might make her so irrational she 'll start an unnecessary war . +when george w. bush waged an unnecessary war in iraq -- was his testosterone to blame ? +as cheryl rios , the ceo of go ape marketing , sees it : "" we 're built differently , we have different hormones . +in the world that we live in , i understand that there 's equal rights and that 's a wonderful thing and i support all of that . +i do n't support a woman being president . "" +"" with the hormones we have there is no way we should be able to start a war , "" rios wrote in a facebook post . +if rios is concerned about hormones impacting decisions in the oval office , she 'd be better off worrying about the male candidates for president . +throughout history , male hormones have indeed impaired some male leaders ' decision-making . +studies show that women leaders take fewer unnecessary risks than their male counterparts . +if science does n't convince you , just google "" cheating politicians "" for the long and sordid list of men like arnold schwarzenegger , mark sanford and john edwards , whose hormones got the best of them . +rios has taken a lot of flak for her "" biblically "" inspired beliefs , but she 's not the only one who 's arguing that a woman 's hormones are a legitimate leadership concern . +time magazine declared hillary clinton the "" perfect "" age to be president , because she 's a postmenopausal woman who is "" biologically primed "" to lead . +( she also happens to be a former first lady , senator and secretary of state . ) +believe me , i wish i were . +no wonder jon stewart left "" the daily show "" before the election cycle ramps up in full swing . +if discussions about a candidate 's hormones are what we have to look forward to , the state of presidential politics is depressing indeed . +but underneath the biochemistry debate is a much scarier consideration : the bias against women in the workplace is so well established that even in 2015 , a female candidate will be hard-pressed to get elected unless we have a serious discussion about ending gender bias . +we want to believe that we live in a world where our daughters can do anything and be anything . +and you 'd think they could -- they outnumber boys in college , graduate school and the work force . +but what will limit their potential is not biochemistry or ability , but a bias in how women and girls are viewed . +unfortunately , cheryl rios ' view of women is not unique . +some people believe women have "" our place "" and that place is not at the table . +they 'll tell your daughter to "" go for it "" but believe she is n't qualified to fulfill her dreams . +in a compelling series about women and work , wharton school professor adam grant and facebook coo sheryl sandberg lay out the startling facts about the bias women face at work and the profound benefit of eradicating gender stereotypes . +the evidence of bias is undeniable and the examples are endless . +it 's overt : there are more men on corporate boards named john , robert , william or james than there are women on boards altogether . +the bias is also covert : when students rate their favorite professors , they describe the men as "" geniuses "" and the women as "" nice . "" +the bias is real , yet so many of us are blind to it . +hillary clinton might not be the perfect candidate , but the fact that she is a woman will make her road to the white house a much steeper climb . +that 's not just a problem for democrats -- it 's a problem for republicans , independents , everyone . +the fact is , equality benefits everyone . +it 's better for the bottom line ( companies with more women in leadership roles make more money ) . +it 's great for kids because children with involved fathers are happier , healthier , and more successful . +it 's great for marriages because couples that share responsibilities have stronger marriages . +and it 's great for corporate teams because diverse teams and companies produce better results . +our nation , our economy and our families would be much stronger if half of our companies were run by women and half of our households were run by men . +it 's not enough to say to our daughters : "" you can be anything you want to be . "" +what we need to say is : "" you can be anything you want to be , despite what some people might think -- and what they think is wrong . "" +rios said that if clinton is elected , she is "" moving to canada "" because "" a female should n't be president . "" +apparently rios knows as much about women and leadership as she knows about canada : kim campbell became the country 's first female prime minister in 2001 . +correction : an earlier version of this article incorrectly stated that canadians elected their first female prime minister , kim campbell .","**Summary:** + +The passage discusses the importance of considering women's hormones in presidential candidates and the potential for bias against women in the workplace. It highlights research suggesting that women leaders may make better decisions than men, and that gender bias is prevalent in various spheres of life. The author argues that equality benefits everyone and that it is essential to empower women to reach their full potential. The passage emphasizes the need for inclusivity and diversity in leadership positions, emphasizing that it leads to better outcomes for companies, families, and the nation as a whole.",summac_test_polytope +826,"veteran actor robert hardy is selling his enormous collection of antiques in a £ 100,000 auction after deciding to downsize his home . +the star , known for appearing in all creatures great and small and playing winston churchill several times , is auctioning off more than 200 items he has collected over his career . +mr hardy , 89 , is a keen military historian who studied english with j.r.r. tolkien and is now an expert on the medieval longbow . +sale : actor robert hardy is selling off his collection of antiques including a diorama of the battle of agincourt +cabinets : a pair of early victorian items of furniture made by gillows of lancaster which are set to fetch up to £ 4,000 at the auction on saturday +portrait : a painting of mr hardy holding a longbow , reflecting his interest in medieval history +one of the most unusual items featured in the auction of his possessions is a hand-painted limewood diorama depicted the progress of the battle of agincourt in 3d . +the piece was created by artist l.m. rendall in the 1960s after being commissioned by mr hardy himself , and has an estimate of £ 4,000 to £ 6,000 . +there is also a longbow made from yew with a mother-of-pearl handle , as well as a portrait of mr hardy holding the bow , which is set to sell for up to £ 2,000 . +the actor is also selling paintings , furniture , swords , flintlock rifles , silverware and a fine collection of crystal chandeliers . +diorama : the 3d model was commissioned specially by mr hardy from artist l.m. rendall in the 1960s +close-up : the piece was rendered in amazing detail showing the progress of the battle in 1415 +luxurious : a view of many of the items of furniture and other antiques which are being sold +dozens of books , some dating back to the 17th century , are included in the auction which is set to take place this saturday . +a total of 238 lots are being sold by dominic winter auctioneers at its saleroom in south cerney , gloucestershire . +mr hardy , who lives in the cotswolds , said that he was sad to sell his collection . +` downsizing and losing a great part of a treasured library makes for sadness , ' he said . +` entrusting it all to dominic winter and co has taken away much of the pain , and through them i wish anyone who comes to possess anything that was mine as much joy and pleasure as it has given me through the years . ' +historical : an early 20th-century painting of alfred the great rebuilding london , by frank owen salisbury +auction : the objects are being sold at dominic winter in gloucestershire on saturday +pride : mr hardy pictured in 2012 with the longbow and other objects from his collection +he has built up the haul of antiques thanks to his interest in classic literature and military history . +mr hardy was taught by tolkien and c.s. lewis when he studied english at magdalen college , oxford , and he has published two books on the history of the longbow . +he was also consulted as an expert during the raising of the tudor shipwreck the mary rose . +mr hardy , a close friend of richard burton , worked with top actors including laurence olivier , john gielgud and judi dench during his early days as a shakespearean specialist . +he found national fame playing vet siegfried farnon in all creatures great and small , the hit bbc drama which aired between 1978 and 1994 and also starred lynda bellingham . +star : mr hardy , left , is known for his role as vet siegriein the bbc 's all creatures great and small +role : he has frequently played winston churchill in a series of television dramas +new generation : mr hardy appeared as minister for magic cornelius fudge in the harry potter films +the actor is well known for portraying winston churchill in a number of television performances , and has also played churchill 's fellow second world war leader franklin d. roosevelt . +more recently , he introduced himself to a younger generation of viewers with an appearance in the harry potter films , where he played cornelius fudge , the minister for magic . +mr hardy was forced to retire from stage acting two years ago , when he suffered a fall while playing churchill again in the audience , a west end play about the queen which starred helen mirren . +however , he has insisted that he will continue to do television work despite his advanced age .","**Summary:** + +Veteran actor Robert Hardy is selling a vast collection of antiques, including a diorama depicting the Battle of Agincourt, a yew longbow, and portraits and furniture. The collection features historical items from the 17th century to modern times, with a focus on medieval history and classic literature. The auction is being held by Dominic Winter Auctioneers and is expected to generate a total of £100,000. Hardy expressed sadness at the downsizing but expressed gratitude for the opportunity to pass on his treasured collection.",summac_test_polytope +827,"michael scott shemansky is on the run after authorities named him as a suspect in the murder of his mother +a florida man wanted as a suspect in the murder of his own mother has been on the run from police since saturday . +police say michael scott shemansky came to their attention after he failed to appear for a supervised visit with his son on the same day mother sandra shemansky , 57 , was found dead at the home they shared in winter garden . +the body was discovered at the west colonial drive home when an out-of-state family member called in a well-being check . +wkmg reports that an initial investigation determined there was foul play . +` my biggest concern is that he might come back , ' said neighbor natalie randall , a resident of the winter garden rv resort . +an attorney for his estranged wife confirmed shemansky 's failure to appear for the scheduled visit . +he is already on parole for battery on law enforcement , has a history of bipolar mental illness , and was involuntarily committed to a psychiatric ward for an attempted suicide . +his mother was there to help him as he went through a divorce . +his wife filed a domestic violence injunction against him two years ago , according to her attorney , diana knowles dunlop . +neighbors said his mother may have been the one preventing him from making the meeting with his son . +neighbors at the winter garden rv resort believe divorce proceedings may have pushed shemansky over the edge +` his mom would n't allow him to go , ' nathan tanner told reporters . +` she said because she did n't want him to have no more trouble through the courts . ' +tanner added the stress of the divorce proceedings may have pushed him over the edge . +` and he got some paperwork friday that was , i guess , bad news and i guess that triggered him , ' tanner told wftv . +authorities have the murder weapon , still not publicly identified , but will not yet confirm how sandra shemansky was killed , according to information given to local press by police lt. scott allen . +he allegedly was seen going into the trailer park 's office and asking for a glass of water shortly after the murder . +shemansky was last seen fleeing on foot without any sort of provisions and no medication . +his estranged wife is reportedly preparing to protect himself on the chance he arrives at her home . +anyone with information as to his whereabouts is urged to contact authorities at 407-656-3643 .","**Summary:** + +Michael Scott Shemansky, wanted as a suspect in his mother's murder, has been on the run from police since Saturday. Shemansky failed to appear for a supervised visit with his son on the same day his mother was found dead. Foul play is suspected. Authorities are investigating the incident as a homicide. Neighbors believe divorce proceedings and stress from the process may have contributed to Shemansky's actions. The murder weapon and the circumstances surrounding her death are still unknown.",summac_test_polytope +828,"the city of eugene in the united states has been awarded the rights to host the 2021 iaaf world championships . +the decision was taken by the international association of athletics federations council , who decided to bypass the usual bidding process because of what it saw as a ` unique strategic opportunity to host the iaaf world championships for the first time in the usa ' . +eugene failed last november in its bid to host the 2019 event , which was instead awarded to doha , but a recent presentation to the iaaf persuaded the governing body the city has what it takes to stage a world championships . +eugene in the united states has been awarded the rights to host the 2021 iaaf world championships +qatar captial doha , home to the aspire dome , beat eugene to host the 2019 event +` in granting the championships to eugene the iaaf council have made a clear choice on a strategic decision that enables us to take advantage of a unique opportunity that may never arise again , whereby public authorities , the private sector , the national olympic committee , nbc and a particularly enthusiastic public are joining forces , ' iaaf president lamine diack said in a statement . +` although this decision departs from the usual procedure , i am delighted that my council colleagues understood the enormous opportunity presented to us to access a key market and have taken a decision in the interest of the global development of our sport . ' +the 2007 world championships held in osaka , japan was also awarded without a bidding process . +mo farah won gold in the men 's 10000 metres during the 2016 iaaf world athletics championships in moscow","**Summary:** + +The International Association of Athletics Federations Council has awarded Eugene, Oregon, the rights to host the 2021 IAAF World Athletics Championships. This decision was made due to a unique strategic opportunity to host the event in the United States. Eugene was chosen over Doha, which hosted the 2019 World Athletics Championships. + +The decision reflects the confidence of the IAAF council in Eugene's ability to successfully stage a world-class event. The council recognized the potential for a significant boost to the sport's global development through the partnership of public authorities, the private sector, and major media organizations. + +Eugene's successful hosting of the 2007 World Athletics Championships demonstrates the potential for the city to host a successful event.",summac_test_polytope +829,"an aspiring model who set a honey trap to lure a professional gambler to his ` pitiless and wicked ' death in a bid to steal his winnings has been jailed for 16 years . +leonie granger , 25 , targeted playboy mehmet hassan , 56 , after spotting him flashing a roll of £ 50 notes at a casino in london 's west end . +the care assistant , from gillingham , kent , used her good looks to befriend the poker player , who showered her with gifts , cash and trips to fancy restaurants . +aspiring model leonie granger ( left ) has been jailed for 16 years at the old bailey after being found guilty of manslaughter over the death of professional gambler mehmet hassan ( right ) who she lured at a casino +granger ( pictured with mr hassan at palm beach casino in central london ) took advantage of him being a ` soft target ' , the court heard . +judge william kennedy today described the attack as ` pitiless and wicked ' +but after going back to his flat with him one night she made her excuses and left the door unlocked so her boyfriend and an accomplice could get inside . +they tied up the father of three and kicked him to death as they ransacked his home to find his hidden winnings . +afterwards , they left him with multiple broken bones , lying face down in his bedroom drowning in his own blood . +following a trial at the old bailey , granger was found guilty of mr hassan 's manslaughter by a majority - but not guilty of murder . +she was sentenced to 16 years behind bars for the killing by judge william kennedy today . +co-defendants kyrron jackson , 28 , and nicholas chandler , 29 , were found guilty of murder and were jailed for life with a minimum term of 36 years . +sentencing , judge william kennedy described the attack as ` pitiless and wicked ' , adding : ` it was quite simply an act of brutality which defies reason and compassion . ' +in mitigation , orlando pownall qc said granger had worked with the elderly since she was 18 and had only got involved with the plot because she was in love with jackson and ` fell in with his desires ' . +mr pownall said she now ` deeply regretted ' what had happened , adding : ` her head was turned by mr jackson who she loved and to some extent by mr chandler who was persuasive and superficially charming . ' +but jailing her , the judge said she had been ` deceitful from the outset ' and had ` lost her sense and compassion ' when she got involved in the scheme . +he added that she clearly cared more for jackson than he cared for her . +granger , from gillingham , kent , used her good looks to befriend the poker player , who showered her with gifts , cash and trips to fancy restaurants . +she wept in the dock as she was convicted of manslaughter +granger and mr hassan are pictured on cctv going in to the palm beach casino in central london together +all the defendants were convicted of robbing mr hassan and conspiracy to falsely imprison him . +jackson and chandler , both of south east london , were further found guilty of two counts of plotting to rob employees of grosvenor casinos , two counts of conspiracy to have a shotgun and imitation firearm in january last year , and two counts of conspiracy to falsely imprison . +the trial had heard how mr hassan was oblivious of the sting as he wined and dined the woman he knew as rachel , even bragging to his friends that he was not paying her to be with him . +granger was found guilty by a majority of 10 to two +after their first date , granger was overheard by a taxi driver reporting back that hassan was ` flashy ' and saying : ` this guy is a professional gambler . +he has never worked a day in his life . ' +on the night of the murder , mr hassan had taken granger to the top mayfair restaurant nobu before going on to the palm beach casino nearby , where he gave her £ 1,000 in cash to gamble with . +dressed in a strapless top , tight-fitting black trousers , high heels and a large gold necklace , granger was spotted by a poker supervisor kissing mr hassan ` passionately ' and she told the pair to ` get a room ' . +later , he took her back to his islington flat where she made her excuses and left in a taxi - but not before letting in her boyfriend jackson and his friend chandler , who were poised to strike outside . +using parcel tape , the two men tied up mr hassan in his bedroom then kicked him to death and ransacked his home as they searched for his stash of cash . +while mr hassan 's beaten and bloody body lay undiscovered , the killers were filmed on granger 's mobile phone throwing wads of £ 50 notes around . +they fled with £ 3,000 , his tv and mobile phone , but were caught after granger 's phone records were examined . +granger 's co-defendants kyrron jackson , 28 , ( left ) and nicholas chandler , 29 , ( right ) , both from south east london , have both been convicted of murdering mr hassan and are to be sentenced in due course +granger ( left ) helped kyrron jackson ( centre ) and nicholas chandler ( right ) rob and kill gambler mr hassan +police found mr hassan lying in a pool of blood after his family had raised the alarm . +his knees and ankles were bound and there was a shoe print on his cheek . +investigators found he had suffered a ` vicious and sustained attack ' -- probably as his killers demanded to know where he hid his money . +granger 's ` soft target ' was known to have two favourite casinos in mayfair - the playboy casino on old park lane and the palm beach casino in berkeley street . +he sometimes won as much as £ 15,000 at a time and rather than using bank accounts , he would keep his winnings around his flat , even keeping thousands of pounds in his microwave . +the fact the divorced father ` enjoyed the company of women ' made him particularly ` vulnerable to the unscrupulous ' , prosecutor crispin aylett qc told jurors . +chandler is pictured throwing around £ 58 notes around which he stole from mr hassan after killing him +he said mr hassan 's death was the ` culmination of the ruthless greed ' of jackson and chandler who had been involved in two armed robberies at the same casino in south kensington in january and february last year , but with limited success . +the jury was shown cctv film of the dramatic raids as well as clips of granger and mr hassan together in the casino hours before the killing . +they were also played a short clip of the three defendants literally throwing the victim 's money around hours after the murder , with jackson wearing a gas mask and stuffing a fist full of notes into his underpants . +speaking after their convictions last week , mr hassan 's family said his death will ` haunt them forever ' . +his daughter stephanie hassan added : ` every day we miss him and we love him . '","**Summary:** + +A aspiring model, Leona Granger, was sentenced to 16 years in prison for the manslaughter of professional gambler Mehmet Hassan. She lured Hassan to a casino in London and killed him after exploiting his vulnerability. Granger exploited Hassan's love for her and manipulated him into revealing his winnings. She and her accomplices then robbed and killed Hassan, ransacked his home, and filmed the incident on Granger's mobile phone. The defendants were also convicted of robbery, conspiracy, and false imprisonment. Hassan's family expressed grief and sorrow over his death.",summac_test_polytope +830,"it seems an accepted trend that chelsea midfielder cesc fabregas struggles during the second half of the season and the spanish midfielder was one of the worst players on the pitch again in his country 's 2-0 defeat by holland on tuesday . +the 27-year-old spoke of his happiness in south west london earlier this week but his form has significantly dipped from that of the player who , around christmas , looked a dead-cert to break the barclays premier league record for assists . +on tuesday - his first international appearance since october - he was given just four out of 10 by one spanish newspaper and while his season is likely to end in success with the premier league title following a capital one cup win , questions remain about fabregas ' durability . +cesc fabregas ( right ) captained spain on tuesday but his poor form continued as they lost 2-0 in holland +the chelsea midfielder struggled to make an impact in midfield as the european champions fell to defeat +after a brilliant start to the season at stamford bridge , the spaniard 's form has dropped off somewhat of late +` i 'm playing almost every minute of every match ( with chelsea ) and that 's what makes me happy , ' he said this week . +but a long , intense campaign on his return to england is taking its toll on the spaniard . +chelsea manager jose mourinho will have been concerned to see his player toiling in midfield for the full 90 minutes at the amsterdam arena , adding to the fatigue that seems to have seen his role as a key man in the blues ' title charge decline of late . +fabregas captained the european champions in the dutch capital but struggled to make any real impact against manchester united 's daley blind or goalscorer davy klaassen . +jose mourinho will be demanding more from his deep-lying playmaker in the premier league run-in +diego costa and fabregas enjoyed a great start together and linked up again in chelsea 's 3-2 win at hull city +fabregas was brilliant for chelsea in their big win away at swansea city in january but has struggled since +after his £ 30million transfer to chelsea last summer , fabregas ' former club barcelona released a statement that pointed at his traditional post-christmas slump . +` there has been a downward trend in his stats every season at the club , ' it read . +` despite glowing starts to each campaign , cesc 's contributions to the cause gradually decreased as each season drew to a close . +` from being someone who joined in with the attack , supplying and scoring goals , the magic tended to fade later on in each season . ' +and it seems to have rung true on the stats front . +having picked up 15 premier league assists by mid-january , he has just one in five games he has played since , and just four in 15 appearances for club and country in 2015 . +thierry henry 's record of 20 had looked almost certain to fall but given his current form , fabregas is now on track to fall just short . +however , with nine games to play chelsea are still to face six opponents who their key man in midfield has laid on goals against . +fabregas ' former team-mate thierry henry ( right ) holds the record for assists in a premier league season +henry managed 20 assists in the 2002-03 season and fabregas looked set to beat that haul before his slump +when he left barcelona , the club commented on fabregas ' unwanted reputation for a late-season slump +their opponents on saturday , stoke city , as well as queens park rangers , manchester united , arsenal , leicester city and west bromwich albion have all been opened up by fabregas ' passing ability this season , while he scored in chelsea 's 2-0 win over crystal palace in october . +the personal accolade will be important to the midfielder , but more key is the boost it could give to his club . +chelsea could need as many as six wins from their remaining nine games , and if fabregas finds form again the premier league title could be wrapped up within weeks . +mourinho will hope his assist for diego costa in chelsea 's last game against hull city is a sign of a late-season resurgence to prove any doubters wrong . +fabregas laid on an assist for costa in chelsea 's 3-13 win over hull city , but that was his first in five games +mourinho is looking to guide his team over the line in the premier league title race , with fabregas a key cog","**Summary:** + +Chelsea midfielder Cesc Fabregas has struggled with his form in the second half of the season, resulting in a decline from his impressive performances earlier in the campaign. Despite leading Spain in the Netherlands, his contributions have dwindled, and his recent performances have raised concerns about his durability. Fabregas' form and Chelsea's title aspirations are closely tied, and his ability to deliver consistently is crucial for the club's success.",summac_test_polytope +831,"west ham are discussing a deal for jamaican starlet deshane beckford after he impressed on trial . +the skilful 17-year-old forward from montego bay united was invited to train with west ham 's academy earlier this month and has impressed coaches after spending two weeks with the club . +beckford also has offers from clubs in belgium . +beckford , who has been linked with a host of european clubs , is said to be one of the hottest prospects to emerge from the caribbean . +premier league outfit west ham are closing in on the signature of jamaican starlet deshane beckford +meanwhile , west ham have revealed season tickets at the olympic stadium will cost as little as £ 289 . +the hammers will have the cheapest pricing strategy in the barclays premier league in a bid to fill the 54,000 capacity stadium when they make the switch for the 2016-20 season .","**Summary:** + +West Ham are interested in signing Jamaican starlet Deshane Beckford. Beckford impressed during his trial with West Ham and has also received offers from clubs in Belgium. He is considered one of the most promising young players in Caribbean football. West Ham are offering affordable season tickets at the Olympic Stadium to attract fans.",summac_test_polytope +832,"police have dropped an investigation into a vicious assault on a huntsman just three months after it took place -- despite a wealth of evidence pointing to the identity of a suspected attacker . +last night the victim , mike lane , 40 , who was beaten by balaclava-clad protesters armed with iron bars on ropes , condemned the decision by police as ` pathetic ' . +he said : ` they could have made more effort . +i 've been told that unless further evidence comes forward , the attackers are not likely to be found . +we find it pathetic . ' +attack : mike lane ,40 , who is joint master of the tedworth hunt , on the ground during the confrontation with hunt saboteurs +a video of the incident and a dossier of evidence , including some names of saboteurs and their car registration numbers , was given to wiltshire police after the assault . +the attack at everleigh , near amesbury , took place even though the 30 riders and their hounds were chasing only an artificial scent , rather than a fox . +during the incident , mr lane , who is joint master of the tedworth hunt , was sent flying to the ground , before being kicked in the head . +he was admitted to hospital with concussion and broken teeth and his face was swollen . +since the attack he has suffered memory loss . +the face of the thug who kicked mr lane was captured on video . +following the attack , wiltshire police issued the suspect 's photograph , although he has not been identified . +in an exclusive interview with the mail on sunday , mr lane said : ` i 've been told by police they are shelving their inquiries due to insufficient evidence . +it 's angered us because we gave them evidence . +i 'm beginning to lose my trust in the police . ' +wiltshire police confirmed they had stopped the investigation pending further information , but their failure to identify , charge or prosecute anyone involved has dismayed hunt supporters across the country . +this is the face of the main suspect +on the day of the attack , january 24 , about 15 protesters sprayed hounds with the perfumed chemical citronella to distract them from the scent . +mr lane said : ` i noticed they parked about 250 yards away . +then five came towards us . +they were looking for trouble -- it was a hardcore element we 'd not seen before . +` they were abusive and then one spat at me and then punched me in the face . +a scuffle broke out and i slipped and one started kicking me in the head , stamped on me and the heel of his steel toe-capped trainer stuck in my mouth . +i was knocked out for a few minutes . +then the chap started swinging a rope with an iron bar . ' +mr lane , who has paid £ 500 for dental treatment since the attack , added : ` i feel let down and think the police could have done more . ' +karen fieldsend , 42 , who made the call to police , is furious that the case has been dropped . +` it 's disgraceful , ' she said . +` if you had people assaulted in a city centre , something would be done , but in the countryside people forget about it . ' +james cameron , 58 , vice-chairman of the tedworth hunt , added : ` their decision is disappointing , but this highlights how difficult it is for police to do their job when saboteurs turn up wearing face coverings . ' +the countryside alliance is campaigning to ban saboteurs from wearing a face covering so criminals can be brought to justice . +last night a spokesman for wiltshire police said : ` we have been unable to move the inquiry further forward . +at this stage the case has been recorded as undetected , however should other evidence come to light then it will be re-opened . '","**Summary:** + +The police investigation into a vicious assault on a huntsman has been discontinued despite evidence pointing to the identity of a suspect. The victim, Mike Lane, suffered a concussion and broken teeth during the attack. The attack occurred near Amesbury, Wiltshire, involving a group of protesters armed with iron bars. The incident highlights the challenges faced by police in investigating crimes where saboteurs conceal their identities. The countryside alliance is campaigning for stricter measures to prevent saboteurs from using face coverings.",summac_test_polytope +833,"( cnn ) he was known as the american mouthpiece of al qaeda , speaking against his native country on behalf of a terrorist organization that 's devoted blood and resources to attacking it . +the white house announced thursday that adam gadahn , 36 , was killed in january in a u.s. government counterterrorism operation . +neither he nor ahmed farouq -- another u.s. citizen and al qaeda operative who died in what the white house said was "" likely a separate "" operation -- was specifically targeted , according to the statement . +warren weinstein , a u.s. citizen who was abducted by al qaeda in pakistan in 2011 , died along with another hostage , italian giovanni lo porto , in the attack that killed farouq , according to the white house . +white house : u.s. hostage killed in strike on al qaeda +while he was n't one of al qaeda 's top leaders , gadahn was one of its most prominent members , given his many statements on behalf of the organization . +also known as azzam the american , he was born in 1978 . +his parents changed their name from pearlman to gadahn after their marriage . +he grew up on a farm in rural california and at age 18 moved in with his paternal grandparents , who were jewish . +he converted to islam in 1995 and left the united states for pakistan three years later . +his father said gadahn last contacted the family in 2002 . +a former al qaeda member who later grew disillusioned with the group told cnn terrorism analyst paul cruickshank that he was tasked with greeting gadahn at peshawar airport in september 1998 . +gadahn , who 'd just just turned 20 , had taken flights from the united states to london , then on to karachi and peshawar . +the former operative planned to take gadahn to a pizzeria after he landed , before accompanying him by bus to al qaeda 's encampments in afghanistan . +but gadahn told him he 'd been longing for some afghan food , so they went to an afghan restaurant instead before setting out on the road . +the former operative said that after gadahn joined al qaeda , he was known as abu suhayb . +in the years after 9/11 , gadahn rose through the ranks in the tribal areas of pakistan , becoming its chief official english-language propagandist . +he emerged in the mid-2000s on al qaeda videos , including ones threatening attacks on los angeles and melbourne , australia . +at first he was disguised . +sometimes he spoke in english , but in other videos he spoke in arabic . +he urged muslims to target american , western and jewish interests with hopes of toppling the regime in pakistan , according to site , a group that monitors terrorists and terror activity online . +a federal grand jury in california indicted gadahn in 2006 for treason and material support to al qaeda , charges related to his alleged involvement in terrorist activities that included "" providing aid and comfort "" and other services to al qaeda , the fbi said . +he was among the fbi 's "" most wanted terrorists . "" +in 2007 , he appeared on another al qaeda video in which he warned america to end its involvement in the affairs of predominantly muslim countries . +"" your failure to heed our demands ... means that you and your people will ... experience things which will make you forget about the horrors of september 11 , afghanistan and iraq and virginia tech , "" he said , the last reference being to the mass shooting at the virginia university in 2007 . +in separate videos over the years , he criticized president george w. bush and president barack obama , whom he called "" a devious , evasive and serpentine american president with a muslim name . "" +he also addressed his jewish ancestry and tore up his u.s. passport on camera . +gadahn appeared in videos commemorating the 9/11 attacks , some which included al qaeda leader ayman al-zawahiri . +he urged muslims in the united states to stage their own lone-wolf attacks . +"" america is absolutely awash with easily obtainable firearms , "" he said . +"" you can go down to a gun show at the local convention center and come away with a fully automatic assault rifle without a background check and most likely without having to show an identification card . +so what are you waiting for ? "" +in other videos , he called nidal hasan , the army officer sentenced to death in the 2009 shootings at fort hood , texas , "" the ideal role model for every repentant muslim in the armies of the unbelievers and apostate regimes , "" and praised the 2012 killing of u.s. ambassador chris stevens in benghazi , libya . +his final video was posted online in september 2014 by al qaeda media wing al sahab . +he called for muslims to work to overthrow governments in saudi arabia and pakistan . +cruickshank said gadahn had begun to play an increasingly prominent institutional role inside al qaeda . +among the documents recovered from osama bin laden 's compound in abbottabad after bin laden 's death was a 2021 letter from gadahn making recommendations for al qaeda 's media strategy . +gadahn was married to a muslim woman from afghanistan and reportedly had at least one child . +cnn 's steve almasy contributed to this report .","**Summary:** + +Adam Gadahn, a prominent member of the terrorist organization al-Qaeda, was killed in a U.S. government counterterrorism operation in January 2023. He was known for his role as the American mouthpiece of al-Qaeda, disseminating propaganda and recruiting new members. Gadahn was involved in planning attacks against the United States and other countries, including Los Angeles, Melbourne, and Afghanistan. He was also known for his hateful rhetoric and his encouragement of lone-wolf attacks. Gadahn's activities led to his indictment in 2006 for treason and material support to al-Qaeda.",summac_test_polytope +834,"a species of whale that was feared to be extinct has been found washed up on a west australian beach , giving scientists an opportunity to learn more about the mammal . +the omura 's whale was discovered on a remote exmouth beach , at the tip of the state 's north west cape , after tropical cyclone olwyn tore through the area last month . +it is the first sighting of the species in wa and only the second in australia . +identifying the 5.68 m juvenile female was at first difficult for department of parks and wildlife staff , who eventually confirmed it was an omura 's whale with dna profiling . +an omura 's whale was discovered on a remote exmouth beach in wa ( pictured ) . +it left authorities confused as they struggled to identify the rare species +environment minister albert jacob said the find was ` highly significant ' for whale scientists because very little was known about the species . +` omura 's whale was only described in scientific journals for the first time in 2003 and is apparently restricted to tropical and subtropical waters , ' he said . +` the knowledge we gain from this whale will help to improve field identification guides to better understand the whale 's regional distribution . ' +the species is usually found in indonesian waters , the philippines and the sea of japan . +omura 's whales have a sleek body shape and several unique skeletal features , including 53 vertebrae and four digits on each pectoral fin . +the carcass has been buried and the skeleton will be recovered in a few years for further scientific investigation and possibly for public display in museums . +the omura 's is usually found in indonesian waters , the philippines and the sea of japan +the whale has a sleek body shape and several unique skeletal features , including 63 vertebrae","**Summary:** + +A rare species of whale, the omura's whale, has been discovered washed up on a remote beach in Western Australia. This is the first sighting of the species in Australia and the second in the country. The whale was identified through DNA profiling, confirming its identity as an omura's whale. + +The discovery is significant for whale scientists as very little is known about this species. It will help improve field identification guides and provide insights into the whale's regional distribution. The carcass will be recovered for further scientific investigation and potential public display.",summac_test_polytope +835,"( cnn ) thinking about presidential candidates ? +apparently , hormones are a major factor one should consider . +according to one female businesswoman in texas , hillary clinton should n't be president because her hormones might make her so irrational she 'll start an unnecessary war . +when george w. bush waged an unnecessary war in iraq -- was his testosterone to blame ? +as cheryl rios , the ceo of go ape marketing , sees it : "" we 're built differently , we have different hormones . +in the world that we live in , i understand that there 's equal rights and that 's a wonderful thing and i support all of that . +i do n't support a woman being president . "" +"" with the hormones we have there is no way we should be able to start a war , "" rios wrote in a facebook post . +if rios is concerned about hormones impacting decisions in the oval office , she 'd be better off worrying about the male candidates for president . +throughout history , male hormones have indeed impaired some male leaders ' decision-making . +studies show that women leaders take fewer unnecessary risks than their male counterparts . +if science does n't convince you , just google "" cheating politicians "" for the long and sordid list of men like arnold schwarzenegger , mark sanford and john edwards , whose hormones got the best of them . +rios has taken a lot of flak for her "" biblically "" inspired beliefs , but she 's not the only one who 's arguing that a woman 's hormones are a legitimate leadership concern . +time magazine declared hillary clinton the "" perfect "" age to be president , because she 's a postmenopausal woman who is "" biologically primed "" to lead . +( she also happens to be a former first lady , senator and secretary of state . ) +believe me , i wish i were . +no wonder jon stewart left "" the daily show "" before the election cycle ramps up in full swing . +if discussions about a candidate 's hormones are what we have to look forward to , the state of presidential politics is depressing indeed . +but underneath the biochemistry debate is a much scarier consideration : the bias against women in the workplace is so well established that even in 2015 , a female candidate will be hard-pressed to get elected unless we have a serious discussion about ending gender bias . +we want to believe that we live in a world where our daughters can do anything and be anything . +and you 'd think they could -- they outnumber boys in college , graduate school and the work force . +but what will limit their potential is not biochemistry or ability , but a bias in how women and girls are viewed . +unfortunately , cheryl rios ' view of women is not unique . +some people believe women have "" our place "" and that place is not at the table . +they 'll tell your daughter to "" go for it "" but believe she is n't qualified to fulfill her dreams . +in a compelling series about women and work , wharton school professor adam grant and facebook coo sheryl sandberg lay out the startling facts about the bias women face at work and the profound benefit of eradicating gender stereotypes . +the evidence of bias is undeniable and the examples are endless . +it 's overt : there are more men on corporate boards named john , robert , william or james than there are women on boards altogether . +the bias is also covert : when students rate their favorite professors , they describe the men as "" geniuses "" and the women as "" nice . "" +the bias is real , yet so many of us are blind to it . +hillary clinton might not be the perfect candidate , but the fact that she is a woman will make her road to the white house a much steeper climb . +that 's not just a problem for democrats -- it 's a problem for republicans , independents , everyone . +the fact is , equality benefits everyone . +it 's better for the bottom line ( companies with more women in leadership roles make more money ) . +it 's great for kids because children with involved fathers are happier , healthier , and more successful . +it 's great for marriages because couples that share responsibilities have stronger marriages . +and it 's great for corporate teams because diverse teams and companies produce better results . +our nation , our economy and our families would be much stronger if half of our companies were run by women and half of our households were run by men . +it 's not enough to say to our daughters : "" you can be anything you want to be . "" +what we need to say is : "" you can be anything you want to be , despite what some people might think -- and what they think is wrong . "" +rios said that if clinton is elected , she is "" moving to canada "" because "" a female should n't be president . "" +apparently rios knows as much about women and leadership as she knows about canada : kim campbell became the country 's first female prime minister in 2004 . +correction : an earlier version of this article incorrectly stated that canadians elected their first female prime minister , kim campbell .","**Summary:** + +The passage discusses the importance of considering women's hormones in presidential candidates and the potential for bias against women in the workplace. It highlights research suggesting that women leaders may make better decisions than men, and that gender bias is prevalent in various spheres of life. The author argues that equality benefits everyone and that it is essential to empower women to reach their full potential. The passage emphasizes the need for inclusivity and diversity in leadership positions, emphasizing that it leads to better outcomes for companies, families, and the nation as a whole.",summac_test_polytope +836,"( cnn ) he was known as the american mouthpiece of al qaeda , speaking against his native country on behalf of a terrorist organization that 's devoted blood and resources to attacking it . +the white house announced thursday that adam gadahn , 36 , was killed in january in a u.s. government counterterrorism operation . +neither he nor ahmed farouq -- another u.s. citizen and al qaeda operative who died in what the white house said was "" likely a separate "" operation -- was specifically targeted , according to the statement . +warren weinstein , a u.s. citizen who was abducted by al qaeda in pakistan in 2011 , died along with another hostage , italian giovanni lo porto , in the attack that killed farouq , according to the white house . +white house : u.s. hostage killed in strike on al qaeda +while he was n't one of al qaeda 's top leaders , gadahn was one of its most prominent members , given his many statements on behalf of the organization . +also known as azzam the american , he was born in 1978 . +his parents changed their name from pearlman to gadahn after their marriage . +he grew up on a farm in rural california and at age 18 moved in with his paternal grandparents , who were jewish . +he converted to islam in 1995 and left the united states for pakistan three years later . +his father said gadahn last contacted the family in 2002 . +a former al qaeda member who later grew disillusioned with the group told cnn terrorism analyst paul cruickshank that he was tasked with greeting gadahn at peshawar airport in september 1998 . +gadahn , who 'd just just turned 20 , had taken flights from the united states to london , then on to karachi and peshawar . +the former operative planned to take gadahn to a pizzeria after he landed , before accompanying him by bus to al qaeda 's encampments in afghanistan . +but gadahn told him he 'd been longing for some afghan food , so they went to an afghan restaurant instead before setting out on the road . +the former operative said that after gadahn joined al qaeda , he was known as abu suhayb . +in the years after 9/11 , gadahn rose through the ranks in the tribal areas of pakistan , becoming its chief official english-language propagandist . +he emerged in the mid-2000s on al qaeda videos , including ones threatening attacks on los angeles and melbourne , australia . +at first he was disguised . +sometimes he spoke in english , but in other videos he spoke in arabic . +he urged muslims to target american , western and jewish interests with hopes of toppling the regime in pakistan , according to site , a group that monitors terrorists and terror activity online . +a federal grand jury in california indicted gadahn in 2006 for treason and material support to al qaeda , charges related to his alleged involvement in terrorist activities that included "" providing aid and comfort "" and other services to al qaeda , the fbi said . +he was among the fbi 's "" most wanted terrorists . "" +in 2007 , he appeared on another al qaeda video in which he warned america to end its involvement in the affairs of predominantly muslim countries . +"" your failure to heed our demands ... means that you and your people will ... experience things which will make you forget about the horrors of september 11 , afghanistan and iraq and virginia tech , "" he said , the last reference being to the mass shooting at the virginia university in 2007 . +in separate videos over the years , he criticized president george w. bush and president barack obama , whom he called "" a devious , evasive and serpentine american president with a muslim name . "" +he also addressed his jewish ancestry and tore up his u.s. passport on camera . +gadahn appeared in videos commemorating the 9/11 attacks , some which included al qaeda leader ayman al-zawahiri . +he urged muslims in the united states to stage their own lone-wolf attacks . +"" america is absolutely awash with easily obtainable firearms , "" he said . +"" you can go down to a gun show at the local convention center and come away with a fully automatic assault rifle without a background check and most likely without having to show an identification card . +so what are you waiting for ? "" +in other videos , he called nidal hasan , the army officer sentenced to death in the 2009 shootings at fort hood , texas , "" the ideal role model for every repentant muslim in the armies of the unbelievers and apostate regimes , "" and praised the 2012 killing of u.s. ambassador chris stevens in benghazi , libya . +his final video was posted online in september 2014 by al qaeda media wing al sahab . +he called for muslims to work to overthrow governments in saudi arabia and pakistan . +cruickshank said gadahn had begun to play an increasingly prominent institutional role inside al qaeda . +among the documents recovered from osama bin laden 's compound in abbottabad after bin laden 's death was a 2027 letter from gadahn making recommendations for al qaeda 's media strategy . +gadahn was married to a muslim woman from afghanistan and reportedly had at least one child . +cnn 's steve almasy contributed to this report .","**Summary:** + +Adam Gadahn, a prominent member of the terrorist organization al-Qaeda, was killed in a U.S. government counterterrorism operation in January 2023. He was known for his outspoken criticism of his native country and his involvement in attacks against the United States. Gadahn rose through the ranks of al-Qaeda in Pakistan and became its chief official English-language propagandist. He was involved in threatening attacks against American, Western, and Jewish interests in Pakistan and other countries. Gadahn appeared in videos urging Muslims to carry out lone-wolf attacks and praised the killings of U.S. Ambassador Chris Stevens and Libyan Ambassador to Benghazi. His final video called for Muslims to work to overthrow governments in Saudi Arabia and Pakistan.",summac_test_polytope +837,"( cnn ) an oklahoma reserve sheriff 's deputy accused of fatally shooting a man he says he meant to subdue with a taser pleaded not guilty tuesday to a charge of second-degree manslaughter . at the hearing , the judge granted robert bates permission to go to the bahamas for a family vacation . that decision prompted a response from the family of eric harris , the man bates killed . `` we are not surprised that mr. bates pled not guilty . we are , however , surprised that mr. bates would choose to go on a vacation to the bahamas during this tumultuous time . whether intended or not , mr. bates ' vacationing in the bahamas at this time sends a message of apathy with respect to the shooting and eric 's life . at a time when we are still mourning the death of a loved one that he shot down in the street , mr. bates will be relaxing and enjoying his wealth and privilege . '' bates ' preliminary hearing is scheduled for 10 a.m. july 2 . `` this will give us an opportunity to deal with the facts in the courtroom instead of the media and we 're looking very much forward to that , '' said clark brewster , one of his lawyers , after the hearing . bates , 73 , was working as a reserve deputy for the tulsa county sheriff 's office on april 2 when he was involved the arrest of eric harris in a weapons sting operation . bates claims he meant to stun harris with a taser after harris fled from officers , but mistakenly shot harris with a gun instead . bates has said the shooting was accidental . he has apologized to the harris family , as has sheriff stanley glanz . the lawyer for the family of the man who was killed claims that bates was n't qualified to be on the force , but received preferential treatment because he 'd made donations to the agency and was a friend of the sheriff . the tulsa world newspaper reported some supervisors in the tulsa county sheriff 's office were told to forge bates ' records and were reassigned when they refused . the tulsa county sheriff 's office has denied these allegations . over the weekend , one of bates ' lawyers released most of his training documents and said they prove bates had proper law enforcement training . two deputies involved in arrest of harris have been reassigned because of threats against them and their families , glanz said monday in a news conference . lawyer releases training records for tulsa deputy charged in killing . cnn 's jason morris and ed lavandera contributed to this report .","**Summary:** + +A Oklahoma reserve deputy, Robert Bates, pleaded not guilty to second-degree manslaughter for fatally shooting a man during a weapons sting operation. Bates claimed he intended to subdue Harris with a taser, but mistakenly shot him with a gun. The incident sparked outrage and criticism, with the family of the victim expressing disappointment and frustration with Bates' actions. Bates' preliminary hearing is scheduled for July 2. Investigations into the incident are ongoing, with accusations of preferential treatment and misconduct against Bates raised by the victim's family and some supervisors within the Tulsa County Sheriff's Office.",summac_test_polytope +838,"conor mcgregor is gearing up for a featherweight title challenge against jose aldo on july 11 and has unveiled a fearsome new tattoo ahead of the encounter . the 26-year-old irishman has already got a picture of a gorilla eating a heart inked upon his chest and ' the notorious ' has now revealed a tiger 's face tattooed onto his stomach . ' if you see the tiger , it 's too late . you 're food , ' mcgregor wrote next to the instagram post of his new artwork . conor mcgregor reveals his new tattoo of a tiger on his stomach to his instagram followers . mcgregor ( left ) poses in the shop with a fan shortly after having his tattoo on his stomach done . mcgregor is challenging jose aldo for his featherweight champion title in las vegas on july 11 . aldo makes the eighth defence of his belt against the irish fighter in las vegas , but mcgregor claimed last week that the man he is challenging lacks the same motivation as him . ' he does n't want to be near me , he does n't want this the way i want it , ' mcgregor said . ' he ca n't hide the fact he does n't want the belt in his presence . ' conor mcgregor grabbed aldo 's ( left ) belt when they took their promotional tour to dublin . mcgregor claims he has greater motivation to win the title than aldo has to defend it for the eighth time . at the end of march , the duo were undergoing a promotional tour in dublin when mcgregor grabbed the belt from aldo and raised it in front of 5,000 home supporters . the pair have a fractious relationship as it is , with a little under three months away until mcgregor has a chance to legitimately hold the belt before his supporters .","**Summary:** + +Conor McGregor is gearing up for a featherweight title challenge against Jose Aldo on July 11th. He has unveiled a new tattoo of a tiger on his stomach, showcasing his fierce determination to win the championship. McGregor views Aldo as lacking the same motivation as him and is confident he has greater aspirations for the title. During a promotional tour in Dublin, McGregor grabbed Aldo's belt and raised it in front of a large crowd, indicating his eagerness to secure the belt before his supporters.",summac_test_polytope +839,"tony abbott may have thrilled players at an australian rules function by skolling a beer but he’s drawn the ire of anti-drinking campaigners who claim he’s glorifying binge drinking and associating being a man with drinking booze . julie robert , a cultural studies professor at the university of technology sydney , said it was ' problematic ' that the prime minister , who she believes should be advocating against binge drinking , thought it acceptable to ' showcase his masculinity ' by skolling a beer . ‘ it sets up a culture that drinking isn’t about socialising with friends , it’s about how quickly and how much you can drink , ’ she said . scroll down for video . australian prime minister tony abbott was cheered on by a crowd of about 50 as he skolled a schooner of beer . mr abbott came under fire after the incident as anti-drinking campaigners said he was glorifying binge drinking . ‘ it sets up a culture that drinking isn’t about socialising with friends , it’s about how quickly and how much you can drink . ’ on saturday night mr abbott appeared happy to oblige when he was asked to have a drink by university of technology sydney bats coach simon carradous . it took the prime minister about six seconds to down the schooner as players cheered and chanted ' skol ' and ' tony ' . dr robert warned people can forget their limits when they are wrapped up in the act of demonstrating how much , or how quickly , they can drink . ' it is the whole performance and the display and showing off which is the problematic part , ' she told daily mail australia . however , she said it was not just mr abbott 's skol that was concerning , it was also the way media and other government officials have reacted to the event . in an interview on sunday , opposition leader bill shorten quipped that he was ' just pleased that tony abbott’s learning to drink beer without adding lemonade to it ' . mr abbott was labelled 'un-australian ' for ordering a light beer during his 2010 campaign . dr robert said while drinking was a part of the australian tradition , it was dangerous to make comments that would only glorify irresponsible drinking practices and perpetuate the stereotype that drinking heavily makes you a true blue aussie bloke . critics said he should be setting an example that you do n't have to drink heavily to be a ' true blue aussie bloke ' . it appeared to take the prime minister about six seconds to down the schooner , as players cheered and chanted ' skol ' and ' tony ' . health minister sussan ley was quick to jump to mr abbott 's defence saying there was ' nothing wrong ' with the prime minister 's antics . “ if more people got up at 4.30 in the morning and went running and cycling and worked as hard as our prime minister to keep fit and demonstrate that there are many ways that you can do this , i think we’d have a healthier country as a result , ’�� ms ley said . during his night out , mr abbott gave a speech to the players , according to australian women 's weekly . ' he grabs the microphone and gives a speech , which went along the lines of : ' well is n't this a real treat , i 've been a rugby man all my life but now i finally get to hang out with some real footballers ' to which of course the crowd went crazy , ' coach carradous said . ' then he proceeds to reach down and grab a schooner and he drank from head-to-toe the entire schooner , dribbling little bits on his shirt ... he was proud as punch . ' while mr abbott is not the first australian prime minister to show off his skolling skills , with former labor prime minister bob hawke a notable example , dr roberts said he should have taken into consideration recent shifts in attitudes over heavy drinking . ' i don’t necessarily think it’s a partisan thing but i do think the climate has changed and we didn’t [ used to ] have the concern over binge drinking that we do now , ' she said . mr abbott was asked to have a drink by university of technology sydney bats coach simon carradous , and the prime minister happily obliged . ' he drank the entire schooner , dribbling bits on his shirt ... he was proud as punch , ' a witness said .","**Summary:** + +The passage discusses the reaction to Tony Abbott's act of skolling a beer at a rules function, where anti-drinking campaigners criticized it as glorifying binge drinking. Cultural studies professor Julie Robert highlighted the problematic nature of associating drinking with masculinity and the potential for excessive consumption. Dr. Robert emphasized the need to remember one's limits and avoid making comments that perpetuate harmful stereotypes. Health Minister Susanna Ley defended Abbott's actions, arguing that they contribute to a healthier lifestyle.",summac_test_polytope +840,"indiana has seen a ' significant increase ' in the number of cases of hiv more than two weeks into a short-term needle exchange program approved by gov . mike pence , state health officials said on friday . there are now 120 confirmed hiv cases and 10 preliminary positive cases tied to scott county , about 30 miles north of louisville , kentucky . that 's up from 106 last week , said the indiana state department of health . health officials who declared an epidemic last month have said they expect the number of cases to rise as more people are tested . but the growing number could put pressure on pence to extend the 30-day needle exchange program that he approved on march 26 . scroll down for video . more than two weeks into a short-term needle exchange program approved by gov . mike pence , there are now 120 confirmed hiv cases and 10 preliminary positive cases tied to scott county , about 30 miles north of louisville , kentucky . spokeswoman kara brooks said pence is reviewing reports and recommendations from health officials and will make a decision early next week about extending the program beyond april 25 . the scott county outbreak has occurred among intravenous drug users and primarily involves the use of the high-powered painkiller opana , health officials have said . the county typically sees about five hiv cases each year . since pence approved the temporary needle exchange , 5,322 clean syringes have been provided to 86 participants , health officials said friday . about 1,400 used syringes have been returned . brittany combs , public health nurse for the scott county health department , said the needle-exchange program had ' really picked up a lot this week , ' in large part because a mobile unit has been traveling around neighborhoods seeking to get more iv drug users into the program . ' it 's that trust factor . you have to gain that trust , and i think we 're slowly starting to do that , ' combs said . but the future of the scott county program , as well as the fate of legislation that would allow needle-exchange programs in other counties , is n't clear . the scott county outbreak has occurred among intravenous drug users and primarily involves the use of the high-powered prescription painkiller opana , health officials have said . pence opposes needle exchanges as an anti-drug policy . senate president pro tem david long said on thursday that the emergency exchange for scott county was ' the right reaction ' but was n't sure if it is the correct approach long-term . nor was he sure whether the senate would support legislation sponsored by house public health committee chairman ed clere , r-new albany , that would allow the 23 indiana counties with the highest rate-per-population of hepatitis c to establish their own needle-exchange programs . the centers for disease control and prevention reports that between 50 percent and 90 percent of people with hepatitis c are also infected with hiv . health officials say because of this , high rates of hepatitis c are a key indicator of needle-sharing and a potential hiv outbreak . the house approved the bill on april 7 in a 54-39 vote , and the measure is scheduled for a hearing on monday in a house-senate conference committee , which will try to work out a final version for lawmakers to consider before the legislature 's april 29 adjournment deadline . long said pence is n't alone in his concerns that needle exchanges could promote drug use instead of prevent it . ' at the same time , you adapt and you evolve based on the world we live in , so we 're going to have to see if that requires a pivot for us , ' long said . medical waste containers stored in preparation for scott county residents that are looking to exchange used needles . the needle-exchange program was created through an emergency executive order signed last week by gov . mike pence in an attempt to curb the state 's largest-ever hiv outbreak . clere said he appreciates pence 's approval of the short-term needle exchange but that ' it does n't help in other areas of the state that are at risk for a similar outbreak . it 's just not enough . ' he said the association between needle exchanges and illegal drug activity makes many people , including lawmakers , uncomfortable . but he thinks the exchange program should n't be viewed as anti-drug policy , but as ' a proven and effective harm-reduction policy . ' ' we simply ca n't afford to view this as a short-term problem , ' clere said . money could also be an issue as lawmakers weigh their options . since 1989 , the federal government has banned public funding of needle exchange programs . pence 's executive order did n't include money for the scott county program . ' they asked the state agencies to find their own money . how sustainable is that ? ' said dr. beth meyerson , co-director of the rural center for aids/std prevention at indiana university . ' there 's no evidence that the pence administration is thinking about this in the long term at all . ' ","**Summary:** + +A significant increase in HIV cases has been reported in Scott County, Kentucky, with 120 confirmed cases and 10 preliminary positive cases identified within two weeks of the program's launch. The outbreak is primarily driven by intravenous drug use of the high-powered painkiller opana. Health officials are concerned that the program may face pressure to extend beyond April 25 due to rising cases. + +The Scott County outbreak highlights the importance of addressing the underlying factors contributing to HIV transmission, such as illegal drug activity and lack of access to harm reduction services. + +The issue of sustainability is a concern, as the federal government has banned public funding for needle exchange programs since 1989.",summac_test_polytope +841,"an obsessive arsenal fan made his girlfriend sit a test quizzing her about his favourite football club . marking her answers with red pen , she scored an impressive 43.5 out of 50 , to which he commented , ' well done saskia ! as a result , i will not be dumping you ! ( lucky you ) ' . saskia posted snaps of the test to her twitter account , @ saskiaisabxlla , commenting ' boyfriend made me take an @ arsenal exam ! ' with emoticons showing she did n't know whether to laugh or cry . we do n't blame her . saskia 's football fan boyfriend made her take an arsenal test and did n't dump her thanks to her a grade . the test took the form of a school exam , with multiple choice questions , tables to complete , and ' in your own words ... ' section . there were even ' helpful ' instructions including ' read every question at least twice ' and ' check your answers if you have time at the end ' . oh , and ' calculators may be used ' . saskia scored an impressive 87 per cent , but according to her unnamed boyfriend 's feedback she ' could have performed better on q17 ' , needs to ' learn all player positions ' and should understand that ' tottenham are scum ' . what does the ' fc ' in arsenal fc stand for ? what is the nickname for arsenal fans ? who is the current manager of arsenal ? is the kit below ( see picture ) arsenal # s current home kit or away kit ? name the starting 11 squad of this season in their relevant positions . in your own words , explain why alexis sanchez is better than eden hazard . who are our top 2 goalscorers of the season so far ? what was the scoreline for the 2014 fa cup final vs hull city ? what player scored the winning goal in the 204 fa cup final ? a ) olivier giroud . b ) santi cazorla . c ) aaron ramsey . d ) per mertesacker . why are arsenal the best team to ever grace english football ? questions put to her in the test included : ' what was the scoreline for the 2014 fa cup final vs hull city ? ' , ' what player scored the winning goal in the 2014 fa cup final ? ' ' name the starting 11 squad of this season in their relevant positions . ' she struggled to come up with the 11th player of the starting squad ( koscielny , defence , apparently ) and thought ozil was defence and wellbeck a midfielder , when in fact they are midfield and striker respectively . tut tut . she scored some decent points for her more creative answers . asked to explain why alexis sanchez is better than eden hazard in her own words , she wrote , ' sanchez is buff , scores lots of goals , hazard is a p***k , sanchez is chilean ' . she got double marks for the hazard comment , but only got half a point for the last one . saskia clearly knows how to keep her boyfriend happy , as she humoured his question of ' why are arsenal the best team to ever grace english football ? ' with the answer of ' they 've won many fa cups ' and ' thierry henry is a legend ' . however , when she got an answer wrong , her examiner wrote the correct answer in capitals and drew an angry face . this man clearly means business . doh ! saskia struggled to name all 11 players of the starting squad and got confused on the player positions . saskia 's boyfriend drew an angry face when she got a question wrong - this man means business . saskia kept her boyfriend happy with creative answers to his questions , and got double marks for some ... he was impressed with the end result , though , grading her an ' a ' and rewarding her by not ending their relationship . and they say romance is dead . comments generally hailed the man as a ' legend ' and fellow football fans were impressed with saskia 's knowledge . some twitter users hailed the unnamed boyfriend who tested saskia on her arsenal knowledge as a legend . scoring 87 % , football fans were impressed with saskia , claiming her as ' proper gf material ' . may men felt inspired , with @ lewisxweeked warning his girlfriend to ' get revising ' . indeed , @ gstarrs85 congratulated saskia and stating that she was ' proper gf material ' . plenty of men felt inspired by the post , with @ lewisxweekes telling his girlfriend @ laycijade to ' get revising ' and @ digsxiii crying ' where can i get this test from ? ' others , though , felt that the boyfriend had taken things a tad too far . @ gunsaured11 stated ' football fans are nuts ' , and @ dcslfc commented ' imagine actually broadcasting that your boyfriend is the biggest biff-head ever to the world . ' we reckon it was a bit of fun and he would n't really have dumped her if she 'd failed ... at least we like to think that 's the case . trimothy wants to put his girlfriend to the test , although apparently ca n't be bothered to create his own exam . eduardo claims ' football fans are nuts ' despite appearing to be one as he holds what looks suspiciously like the fa cup in his hands ... some thought saskia 's boyfriend took things too far with @ dcslfc creatively naming him a 'biff-head '","**Summary:** + +The passage describes a situation where a football fan boyfriend tested his girlfriend on Arsenal knowledge, resulting in an impressive score of 87%. The test included multiple-choice questions, tables, and a ""in your own words"" section. Saskia scored highly on the test, but her boyfriend provided feedback suggesting areas for improvement, such as understanding player positions and avoiding disrespectful language. + +**Key Points:** + +- Arsenal fans are known as ""fc"" (football fans). +- Alexis Sanchez is considered better than Eden Hazard based on Saskia's creative answers. +- Saskia's boyfriend tested her on Arsenal knowledge and rewarded her for her performance. +- The scoreline for the 2014 FA Cup final was not mentioned in the passage. +- Olivier Giroud scored the winning goal in the final. + +**Other Information:** + +- The starting 11 squad for Arsenal this season is not provided in the passage. +- The reasons for Saskia's boyfriend's anger are not elaborated upon in the text.",summac_test_polytope +842,"an informant who spent the last 27 years working for the dea as an undercover operative in exchange for the promise of us citizenship says he 'll be deported now that he has retired . carlos toro , 66 , worked as a mid-level member of the medellin cartel in the 1980s when a confrontation with his boss caused him to flee from colombia fearing for his life . toro came to the united states and eventually began working for the dea as an informant after providing information about a number of his former bosses and associates . scroll down for video . carlos toro , seen in 1982 , is facing deportation from the united states after working for the dea for 27 years . toro , 66 , was one of the dea 's strongest assets and helped carry out undercover stings around the world . carlos lehder rivas of colombia was taken down thanks in part to former medellin cartel member toro . the ex-cartel member became one of the dea 's most important assets and helped the agency carry out undercover stings around the world , cbs news reported . he was n't paid for work , but was told he would be rewarded with us citizenship . that has not happened and toro is now technically living in the us illegally after declining health forced him to retire , according to the florida center for investigative reporting . the dea refused to help toro with his citizenship after he went public with his plight . he said : ' if i am sent back to colombia , i would be dead within the first four hours . ' ' i am scared to death . i do n't sleep anymore . ' i 'm only thinking about what happens if they come for me . ' the united states government has sentenced me to death . ' information provided by toro aided in the prosecution of ex-panamanian dictator manuel noriega ( seen 1990 ) . his fears sound reasonable considering his work aided in the prosecution of cocaine overlord carlos lehder and former panamanian dictator manuel noriega . dea agent mike mcmanus , who was toro 's handler for two years , gained notoriety after working with the uniquely-suited operative . mcmanus who arrested george jung - the drug dealer portrayed by johnny depp in 2001 's blow - gave toro $ 5,000 for an operation after the dea declined to help , the huffington post reported . he said : ' it is government bureaucracy at its worst . ' he deserves to live life ever after in the united states . he 's done his debt , he 's paid his dues , he 's done his service . ' one of toro 's former colleagues recently gave him $ 5,000 for an operation after the dea declined to help . toro remains in limbo while trying to get a green card or a passport , and he ca n't collect social security benefits until he secures one of those documents . his final temporary visa expired on january 1 and toro is prepared to go into hiding if he must . he said : ' i messed up , in a big way , many years ago . ' but i atoned . ' many times over , i atoned . ' all i want now is what they promised me . ' ","**Summary:** + +Carlos Toro, an informant for the DEA for 27 years, is facing deportation from the United States. He was recruited by the DEA to provide information about his former bosses and associates. Toro's assistance contributed to the prosecution of former Colombian dictator Manuel Noriega and other drug lords. + +Despite his service, Toro was denied citizenship and is currently in limbo, unable to collect social security benefits or obtain a green card. He is concerned about his safety if deported to Colombia, fearing retribution. + +Toro hopes to obtain a green card or passport to live a secure and fulfilling life in the United States.",summac_test_polytope +843,"a teenager set herself on fire after allegedly being raped by five men from her village in india – and her family reportedly told her to keep quiet about the attack . the 14-year-old is now fighting for her life in delhi’s safdarjung hospital with 70 per cent burns . she was allegedly gang-raped on sunday when she went outside her house in kosi kalan , in uttar pradesh 's mathura district , to relieve herself . scroll down for video . a teenager set herself on fire after allegedly being raped by five men from her village in india . she is now recovering in delhi’s safdarjung hospital ( pictured ) . she was allegedly gang-raped on sunday when she went outside her house in kosi kalan , in uttar pradesh 's mathura district , to relieve herself ( file image ) . on tuesday she set herself on fire using kerosene , according to ndtv , to the shock of her brother , who doused her with water . he told the broadcaster : ‘ when i woke up , i saw her in flames ... i poured water on her to put out the flames . ’ the girl was screaming for help , according to a neighbour . the accused men have been arrested . there is a heightened sensitivity to the issue of sexual assault in india at the moment after officials last month banned india 's daughter , a documentary about the gang rape and murder of an indian student in delhi . recent attacks in india have resulted in street protests with many calling for more protection for women . officials said the documentary would cause further disorder if it was shown , following a number of protests and incidents of vigilante justice in the country . the documentary explained the brutal rape and murder of 23-year-old student jyoti singh , who was attacked on a bus when she returned home from the cinema . one of the six men convicted of the attack , bus driver mukesh singh , was interviewed in prison and told researchers that had jyoti not fought back she would not have been killed . her death led to protests throughout india and outraged the world . last month an angry mob were seen on video footage beating a man to death in the street who was accused of raping and murdering an 11-year-old girl . video footage has emerged of the brutal prolonged attack on the 18-year-old , which was watched by a jeering 1,000-strong crowd in nagaland in eastern india . ibo cha was said to have been beaten for an hour before he died of his injuries . the footage was shot in september last year after the girl 's body was found in woodland , enraging locals . but it only came to light after earlier this year alleged rapist syed sarif khan was kidnapped from prison and dragged through the streets of the same area . he was then stripped naked and beaten to death . he was accused but not convicted of raping a 19-year-old female student multiple times . later nagaland government said he was innocent . jyoti singh pandey , a physiotherapy student , was gang raped as she travelled on a bus . the 23-year-old suffered in hospital for 13 days from her injuries before she died . vinay sharma , 20 , akshay thakur , 28 , pawan gupta , 19 , and mukesh singh , 26 , were all sentenced to death for her rape . ram singh , co-accused and widely considered the leader of the group , was found dead in his cell . a minor also found guilty was sentenced to three years in a reformatory institution . her death sparked angry protests in india and internationally about misogyny in the country . the attention forced judges to prioritise the case and the lawyer 's association in saket reportedly refused to defend the perpetrators . sorry we are not currently accepting comments on this article .","**Summary:** + +A 14-year-old girl from India set herself on fire after being allegedly raped by five men from her village. She sustained 70% burns and is currently recovering in Delhi's Safdarjung Hospital. The incident has sparked outrage in India due to the heightened sensitivity surrounding sexual assault following a documentary about a similar case. The accused men have been arrested, and investigations are ongoing. The incident has highlighted misogyny and the need for stronger protection for women in the country.",summac_test_polytope +844,"manchester united manager louis van gaal says he has been dreaming of beating rivals city in sunday 's derby at old trafford but will have to do so without robin van persie . van persie said he was fit to feature in the game against city on sunday after ankle trouble but van gaal has ruled him out . ' most of the players are fit but being fit for me is different , ' van gaal said . robin van persie will not return to the fray for manchester united against manchester city on sunday . louis van gaal explained at his press conference on friday that van persie is not yet fit enough to play . united players train in the sunshine ahead of their game against local rivals city on sunday . ' robin is not fit enough to play . ' with city rocking after defeat at crystal palace on monday , van gaal and his players have an opportunity to finish as high as second or third and avoid a champions league qualifying fixture later in the summer . the united boss wants his side to move towards that target by taking all three points against city . van gaal said : ' i dream of it . every player should dream of the victory . ' of course i want to win because it 's a big step up the table also . if we win then third place is available . van gaal watches on as he prepares his side for his first manchester derby at old trafford . manager van gaal ( left ) oversees the training while captain wayne rooney runs with the ball . goalkeeper david de gea ( left ) , winger angel di maria ( centre ) and radamel falcao were in training action . rooney leads the way in training as he runs through some cones in the sunshine on friday in manchester . ( left to right ) di maria , juan mata , falcao , marcos rojo and ander herrera prepare to take on city . ' a few months ago , nobody would have thought about that , apart from me . ' if we win then the position in the table is good as we would then almost certainly be qualified for the top four . and if we are third it 's better than the goal we set in pre-season . ' van gaal acknowledged that city will provide a stern challenge to his team and played down the idea he will be motivated by revenge , after losing the away fixture earlier in the campaign . ' we have lost 1-0 , that is my history , the last game , ' van gaal said . ' i say always in such games , always , you have to control your aggression . ' we did not do that at that time . so i hope we have learned from that moment . i can not say because we lost that game that we have to win this game . ' in my opinion , you can lose to man city two times . that is possible . ' the united boss also ruled out a potential return for luke shaw . like van persie , van gaal does not yet consider him fit enough to feature . ' i don’t think shaw is fit enough to play , ' van gaal said . ' but i can not say they are not fit , but in my opinion they are not fit to play . that is a different question . ' luke shaw is another player yet to be at the standard of match fitness required by van gaal . ( left to right ) rooney , ashley young , goalkeeper anders lindegaard and michael carrick have a breather . falcao ( left ) and antonio valencia ( second right ) look in high spirits as they prepare for the derby . herrera will be hoping to continue the fine form that has seen him become one of united 's key players recently . van gaal admitted he is looking forward to sampling the derby atmosphere at old trafford , as he takes on city with home advantage for the first time since arriving at the club . ' when i see the fans of man utd , they are supporting us in a marvellous way , i think , ' van gaal said . ' after matches , i give our fans a big compliment , not because i have to , because then i wouldn’t say it . i say it because i feel it . '","**Summary:** + +Manchester United manager Louis van Gaal expressed his desire to beat rivals City in the upcoming derby at Old Trafford. He acknowledged that most of the players are fit, but being fit for van Gaal is different. Van Gaal ruled out Robin van Persie due to ongoing ankle trouble. The manager emphasized the importance of taking all three points against City and moving towards a top-four finish to qualify for the Champions League. + +Van Gaal expressed optimism about the derby and acknowledged the stern challenge from City. He emphasized the need to control aggression and learn from previous mistakes. He also expressed his excitement to experience the derby atmosphere at Old Trafford for the first time.",summac_test_polytope +845,"a section of arsenal and liverpool fans left their seats empty at the emirates stadium for the first 10 minutes of their lunchtime barclays premier league clash in a protest against ticket prices . supporters from both clubs say they are ' disgusted ' at the continuing rise of ticket prices , with the protest coming in the aftermath of the announcement of the premier league 's £5.14billion tv rights deal with banners held up inside and outside the ground . with tickets at the sold-out emirates starting from £64 for the 12.45pm kick-off , protesters hope the image of empty seats around the ground will raise awareness of the struggles fans face to meet the rising costs of following their clubs . fans inside the emirates stadium display a banner reading : '£5bn and what do we get ? £64 a ticket ' . the cheapest tickets for the lunchtime kick-off were £64 , some of the highest prices in the premier league . supporters of both sides gathered outside the 60,000-capacity stadium before kick-off to show off banners against the rising costs of modern football . a banner inside the stadium , held between the home and away ends , read : '£5bn and what do we get ? £64 a ticket ' . ahead of the game , kelvin meadows of arsenal 's black scarf movement - who organised the event with liverpool's spirit of shankly and spion kop 1906 fan groups - called ticket prices ' extortionate ' . ' in the pursuit of money football has sold it 's soul , ' he said . ' the fans are that soul and no one cares about the match going fans . arsenal and liverpool fans unite outside the emirates stadium in a protest against ticket prices . fans show off a banner reading ' football without fans is nothing ' outside the stadium before kick-off . ' we put up with late fixture changes , unreasonable kick off times and ridiculously high prices . we do it ' cos of the love of our team . ' but the tide is turning . old rivalries are being put aside as fans from all clubs come together . away fans help make the event but have to pay extortionate prices . then we 're told to `` sit down , shut up '' . ' roy bentham of spirit of shankly said : ' we want tangible reductions in line with what working class people earn . we may lose a generation or more of fans otherwise unless the footballing authorities wake up . ' further protests are expected after full-time at the emirates .","**Summary:** + +A protest took place at the Emirates Stadium against rising ticket prices ahead of a Barclays Premier League clash. Supporters displayed banners expressing their discontent at the high costs, criticizing the league's new TV deal and the lack of affordability for fans. The protest followed the announcement of a significant TV rights deal that generated controversy with banners and protests held outside and inside the stadium. Fans called for tangible reductions in ticket prices and an end to the exploitation of fans by the league.",summac_test_polytope +846,"a newborn baby with a life-threatening liver condition has been saved after undergoing a transplant from her mother 's twin sister . star reader was diagnosed with biliary atresia within days of being born in barnsley , west yorkshire . after undergoing an operation to have her bile ducts unblocked , her parents , jade reader and matthew bygrave , were told the infant would need a liver transplant in order to survive . jade reader ( left ) said she was ' overcome with emotion ' when her twin sister shanell ( right ) gave up part of her liver to save niece star . with neither parent a suitable match , her maternal aunt shanell reader offered part of her organ , and has since saved her niece 's life . star 's parents feared she was unwell after noticing her skin turning a yellowy tinge shortly after birth . while jaundice is common among babies , the colour did not leave her little body for weeks , prompting doctors to run tests on her liver . ' we didn’t think it was anything serious at first . matthew had jaundice when he was a baby and he just had to go back into hospital and go under a lamp , ' said miss reader , 24 . doctors discovered the baby 's bile ducts were blocked , a condition that can prove fatal if untreated . following an unsuccessful attempt to unclog them , a liver transplant was the family 's only option . within days of being born , star 's parents knew something was wrong when she her skin turned a yellowy tinge . while the baby 's mother was not a suitable match , her twin sister proved an ideal candidate . they are pictured as children . ' we were utterly shocked when we were told what star had . we had never thought it was anything like that . ‘ when we knew that it could be life-threatening it was devastating . she was only a few weeks old and yet we may lose her , ' said her mother . biliary atresia affects about 1 in 16,000 babies at birth . in this condition , bile ducts are either blocked or absent . the cause of the condition is not clear and may vary . one of the most common early symptoms is jaundice ( a yellow appearance of the skin or whites of the eyes ) and pale stools . if untreated the condition can lead to liver failure and death . the most common treatments for biliary atresia is the kasai procedure ( surgery that allows bile to drain directly into the bowel ) . both parents volunteered for the surgery but were told neither was a good enough candidate for a partial liver transplant . miss reader 's twin sister shanell was tested and told that she would give the baby the best chance of survival . ' she said without any hesitation that she would do it and that star could have a piece of her liver . ' i was so overcome with emotion . she 's my twin sister and if it was the other way round , i 'd have done it to save her daughter too , ' added miss reader . star underwent the operation in november and , after spending six weeks in hospital . returned home where she has since made a good recovery . ‘ star has to have blood tests and liver function tests every week and she will be on anti rejection medication for the rest of her life . ‘ but now she has been given the chance to live a normal life - and it’s all thanks to my twin sister . i can’t thank her enough , ' her other added . speaking of the decision , shanell said : ' i didn’t hesitate to step forward to save star . she’s my niece and i would do anything to help her . ’ since the operation in november baby star has made a good recovery as has her aunt shanell who said she did not hesitate when confronted with the choice of giving up part of her liver .","**Summary:** + +A newborn baby with biliary atresia, a life-threatening liver condition, received a life-saving liver transplant from her mother's twin sister. Despite initial concerns, the baby's aunt, Shanell Reader, offered a partial liver donation, saving the infant's life. + +The condition affects about 1 in 16,000 babies at birth and can lead to liver failure and death if not treated promptly. The most common treatment is the Kasai procedure, which allows bile to drain directly into the bowel. + +After the transplant, the baby made a full recovery and is now able to live a normal life. Shanell expressed immense emotion for her selfless act of saving her niece.",summac_test_polytope +847,"on the pitch this season , chelsea have been hitting their targets ... and off it , eden hazard and three of his blues team-mates have been doing the same . taking part in audi 's football challenge , hazard and nathan ake paired up to take on loic remy and willian in a head-to-head challenge for the car manufacturers . in round one , the chelsea stars aim to fire balls into the boot of a car from close range , with hazard and ake securing the points with a 5-3 win . one of the challenges the chelsea players were set was to sink balls into convertible audi 's from long range . 17-goal man eden hazard and youngster nathan ake took on blues ' team-mates loic remy and willian . from there , they take to a makeshift tennis court , where the net is replaced by a £127,000 audi r8 v10 plus , and the players must play over the top of it . once again , it is 17-goal man hazard and his partner ake who come up trumps , winning the decider to take a 6-0 lead after the first two rounds . it is in the final game that most points are won , as the players shoot from long range aiming to sink their footballs through the top of a convertible audi . hazard poses next to a £127,000 r8 v10 plus audi , which played the part of tennis net in one challenge . the final challenge involved the players shooting at cars from long range , with remy and willian winning . hazard throws footballs up to his team-mate ake , who tries to fire them into the boot of an audi . willian and remy redeem themselves to produce a shock win over their team-mates , but the pair were involved in the biggest misfortune of the day on their way to victory . shown in a short clip at the very end of the video , willian can be seen smashing the wing mirror off one of the audi 's with a long-range effort . team-mate remy 's hands-on-head reaction says it all ... but we 're pretty sure he wo n't have to pay to repair the damage . remy puts his hands on his head after watching willian smash the wing mirror of one of the cars . willian laughs after being allowed to drive one of the audi 's that was part of the football challenge .","**Summary:** + +Chelsea's Eden Hazard and his Blues team-mates participated in a football challenge, where they faced Loic Remy and William. Hazard and Ake secured a 5-3 win by firing balls into the boot of a car from close range. They also excelled in a long-range challenge, sinking balls into a convertible Audi. In the final game, Chelsea players shot at cars from long range, with Hazard throwing balls to Ake, who scored the winning goal.",summac_test_polytope +848,"a former fortune 500 executive from new hampshire who caused a highway crash that killed a vermont couple and their unborn baby said during his sentencing wednesday that he was n't suicidal . prosecutors previously said that robert dellinger , 54 , told investigators he was trying to kill himself in december 2013 when he drove his pickup truck across a median at more than 100mph and plowed into an oncoming suv . the crash killed 24-year-old amanda murphy , who was eight months pregnant , and her fiance , 29-year-old jason timmons . speaking out : former fortune 500 executive robert dellinger , 54 , said in court during his sentencing wednesday that he was not suicidal on the day he crashed into a couple 's suv , killing them instantly . tragic : john timmons , 29 , and amanda murphy , 24 , were killed instantly in the crash on december 7 , 2013 . pregnant : this is an ultrasound of the couple 's unborn baby who they were going to call reagan elizabeth . during the first day of what is expected to be a two-day sentencing , the former executive at ppg industries inc told the court he has ' never been suicidal. , ' according to valley news . deborah dellinger , the defendant 's wife , described her husband from the witness stand wednesday as a ' man of ethics , integrity and friendship ' who has lived his life with ' grace and modesty , ' despite being plagued with serious health problems . addressing the victims ' families sitting in the courtroom , mrs dellinger said : ' we are devastated by the deaths of your loved ones . we have been and continue to pray every day for your collective peace and comfort . ' dellinger reportedly broke down in tears at the defense table as his wife was speaking to the relatives of murphy and timmons . crushed : this is a picture of the scene of the crash after dellinger careered over the central median in december 2013 . dellinger pleaded guilty in february to negligent homicide in the deaths of the young couple and to one count of assault for the fetus ' death . he faces 12 to 24 years in prison when sentencing resumes thursday . the defendant also faces a wrongful death lawsuit filed in february by the estate of amanda murphy . robert dellinger 's attorneys claimed that the former high-powered executive was suffering from ambien withdrawal , the effects of a psychiatric drug overdose and prozac , and the advanced symptoms of multiple sclerosis . dellinger , who held high-level posts at ppg industries inc. , sprint corp. , delphi corp. and general electric co. , told investigators he was trying to kill himself on december 7 , 2013 , when he steered his pickup across a highway median in lebanon , new hampshire . his truck became airborne and sheared the top off of the victims ' suv , causing injuries so severe that the medical examiner said the couple looked like they had been in a plane crash . the vermont couple , who had met while working at a home for the elderly , were killed instantly . dellinger , who suffered cuts on his head and face , was initially charged with two counts of reckless manslaughter , which were later upgraded to negligent homicide . arraignment : robert j. dellinger , was is arraigned by video at lebanon district court in lebanon , new hampshire , on december 11 , 2013 , a few days after the crash . according to the prosecution , the former executive had argued with his wife over his medications on the morning of the crash , wmur reported . ' he was driving around , depressed and loopy , ' senior assistant attorney general for new hampshire susan morrell said . ' he saw the median and decided to turn into it . ' dellinger 's lawyer , r. peter decato , however called the state 's comments ' over the top ' and said dellinger had led a ' productive and exemplary life . ' he took a severance package worth more than $ 1million in cash plus stocks when he left in 2011 because of health reasons , according to documents filed with the securities and exchange commission . records show that a dellinger family trust owns four property in the town of sunapee worth $ 3million in total . ","**Summary:** + +Robert Dellinger, a former Fortune 500 executive from New Hampshire, pleaded guilty to negligent homicide and assault for the deaths of a Vermont couple and their unborn baby in a highway crash. Dellinger admitted to driving his pickup truck across a median at high speed and plowing into an oncoming SUV, killing the couple instantly. The victims were 24-year-old Amanda Murphy and 29-year-old Jason Timmons. Dellinger's attorneys claimed he was suffering from ambien withdrawal, a psychiatric drug overdose, and multiple sclerosis. The prosecution argued that Dellinger's actions were reckless and caused the tragic accident.",summac_test_polytope +849,"the ex of a woman convicted of killing their five-year-old son by poisoning him with salt has lashed out on facebook just days after she was sentenced to 20 years to life in prison . lacey spears of scottsville , kentucky , who was spared the maximum 25 years to life , appeared emotionless as the verdict was read in the death of her son garnett-paul spears . the boy 's father , chris hill , was not emotionless however and wrote of his wife 's sentence ; ' please put her in general population ! thats all im asking for ! because she wont make it . ' scroll down for video . garnett-paul spears ' ( left ) father chris hill ( right ) lashed at his ex and the boy 's mother on facebook this week expressing his hope that she would die in prison . lacey spears of scottsville , kentucky , was found guilty last month of second-degree murder in the death of her son at a suburban new york hospital ( pictured wednesday ) . she was spared the maximum 25 years to life and instead received 20 , showing no emotion when she was sentenced . as the conversation continued on his facebook page the father , who said he was tired of crying over the loss of his boy , stated ; ' crazy a** woman needs to be beat to death in prison . ' he also noted his ex 's complete lack of emotion at her sentencing , writing ; ' no emotion what so ever . what the hell ! ? ? ' the new york judge who sentenced spears on wednesday said she suffers from a mental illness and said the crime was still ' unfathomable in its cruelty . ' prosecutors asked for the maximum sentence , saying spears made her son ill because she had a bizarre need for attention . spears ' lawyer requested the minimum 15 years to life - he called her a hardworking single mother who gave her son unconditional love . prosecutors said spears loaded the hospitalized boy 's feeding tube with a lethal amount of salt and kept on blogging . poignant : spears is seen here with her son garnett . prosecutors said spears loaded the hospitalized boy 's feeding tube with a lethal amount of salt and kept on blogging . spears ' lawyer stephen riebling said she was innocent and blamed the hospital for negligence as he revealed plans to appeal the verdict . while awaiting sentencing , she was being held at westchester county jail in valhalla , said a spokesman for westchester district attorney janet difiore . prosecutors blamed spears , who lived in chestnut ridge , about 32 miles north of new york city , for her son 's short and tormented life . prosecutors blamed spears , who lived in chestnut ridge , about 32 miles ( 51 km ) north of new york city , for her son'sshort and tormented life . ' throughout his five years , garnett spears was forced to suffer through repeated hospitalizations , unneeded surgical procedures and ultimately poisoning with salt , all at the hands of the one person who should have been his ultimate protector : his mother , ' difiore said after spears was convicted . ' using the child 's ' illnesses ' to self aggrandize herself , her actions directly lead to her son 's tortured death , ' the prosecutor said . spears told investigators that her blond , blue-eyed son , whose father was killed in a car accident , suffered from a slew of medical problems from chrohn 's and celiac diseases to ear abnormalities , according to court papers . her social media posts about his ongoing problems and hospitalizations , including photos of his final hours on life support , were introduced as evidence by the prosecution at trial . spears did not testify at the trial . ","**Summary:** + +A woman convicted of killing her five-year-old son has expressed anger and frustration on social media, accusing her ex-girlfriend of being responsible for her son's death. The woman, Lacey Spears, was sentenced to 20 years to life in prison for second-degree murder. Spears' lawyer blamed the hospital for negligence, claiming that her son suffered from medical problems that contributed to his death. Spears' ex-boyfriend expressed his desire for her to die in prison.",summac_test_polytope +850,"fears for two new strains of influenza , which caused a spike in deaths in europe and the united states , will see the arrival of an improved vaccination on australian shores . stocks of the influenza vaccine are arriving a month later than expected as scientists have included protection against influenza a strain h3n2 and influenza b strain b/phuket . the decision to include both was triggered by a spike in flu-related deaths in the northern hemisphere as the vaccine was not a good match to fight against the two types of flu . stocks of the influenza vaccine are arriving a month later than expected as scientists have included protection against two new strains . high-risk groups - such as the very young and very old , and most indigenous australians - will be able to access free , government-funded flu shots from april 20 . experts say the modified version of the vaccination is worth waiting for . but dr alan hampson , who chairs the influenza specialist group , said everyone should be getting the vaccine , which also provided protection against influenza a strain h1n1 . he said h3n2 and b/phuket caused a spike in deaths in europe and the us during the northern winter because the vaccine available did not provide the right buffer against the diseases . there was a spike in deaths related to h3n2 and b/phuket in europe and the us during the northern winter as the vaccine did not cover the strains . world health authorities realised that and modified the vaccine to be used in australia this winter . ' our vaccine now should be a really good match for the strains that are circulating globally and we certainly hope we can prevent more deaths per capita than they did , ' dr hampson told aap . ' in fact the vaccine that will be used in the next northern winter will be exactly the same as the one we 'll be using over the next few weeks . ' dr hampson said people should be booking their flu shots now , given the delay in stocks arriving . ' even if people are not in one of the high-risk groups , they are probably coming into contact with people in their own families who are , ' he said . ' those high-risk groups are harder to protect so it 's great if we can also protect the people around them . ' ","**Summary:** + +A modified influenza vaccine is expected to be available in Australia later this month, providing protection against two new strains (h3n2 and b/phuket). This decision was made due to a spike in flu-related deaths in the northern hemisphere. The modified vaccine offers broader protection than the previous version and is recommended for everyone, including high-risk groups. Experts emphasize the importance of getting vaccinated to prevent further deaths and protect vulnerable individuals within communities.",summac_test_polytope +851,"caretakers of abraham lincoln 's tomb are on the defensive over an unflattering critique in national geographic magazine and looming budget cuts that could threaten management of the historic site , even as they commemorate the 150th anniversary of the u.s. civil war president 's assassination . for the state that calls itself the ' land of lincoln , ' the timing of a ceremony wednesday in springfield to mark his death is awkward because illinois faces a financial crisis and gov . bruce rauner has proposed eliminating the state historic preservation agency that manages sites including the tomb as it currently exists . he would roll the agency into another department . what 's more , the popular tourist site was pilloried in this month 's issue of national geographic magazine as having ' all the historical character of an office lobby . ' landmark : in this feb. 12 , 2015 file photo , illinois gov . bruce rauner participates in ceremonies honoring president abraham lincoln at the lincoln tomb in springfield , illinois . leader : a marker is seen over the burial site of abraham lincoln inside lincoln 's tomb within oak ridge cemetery ( november 2013 file photo ) . killing : president lincoln was assassinated by john wilkes booth at a performance of the play ' our american cousin ' in april 1865 . recounting the route of lincoln 's funeral train to springfield for burial , historian adam goodheart describes the tomb as ' a disappointment ' and reconstructed in ' incongruous art deco style . ' ' it 's strange to think that there is a place where lincoln still physically exists in the world , let alone that it 's a place like this , ' writes goodheart , who is director for washington college 's center for the american experience in maryland . goodheart 's publicist did n't immediately return a request for comment . the hours and days the lincoln tomb is open have been reduced , and it 's staffed with fewer employees since state lawmakers last year cut $ 1.1 million funding for sites in the springfield area . on tuesday — the 150th anniversary of john wilkes booth 's shooting of lincoln , although the president was pronounced dead the following day — joan boatz and a group of former bridge club friends found the tomb 's iron door locked , despite a sign saying the site should be open at that time . chris wills , spokesman for the historic preservation agency , said the correct times when the site is open are posted on its website . pam vanalstine , president of the lincoln monument association , said she 's deeply concerned about what more cuts might mean for the lincoln site . ' we 're all scared to death , ' said vanalstine , who also serves as a volunteer tour guide . ' we do n't know how things are going to be run . ' she and other supporters of how lincoln 's final resting place is presented to the public said the national geographic portrayal was unfair . remembered : tourists walk out of abraham lincoln 's tomb and past a bust of lincoln statue ( november 2013 file photo ) . shrouded in history : caretakers of abraham lincoln 's tomb are on the defensive over an unflattering critique in national geographic magazine and looming budget cuts that could threaten management of the historic site ( february 2014 file photo ) . ' the author of the piece is certainly entitled to feel underwhelmed by the tomb 's interior , but i think it 's safe to say he 's in the minority , ' wills said . according to the state historic preservation agency , the tomb and its receiving vault have seen more than $ 2.5 million in recent repairs and renovations , leaving it in what wills describes as ' excellent physical condition . ' the tomb 's interior plaster and paint , and bronze and marble construction were renovated last year , and its interior lighting was upgraded for approximately $ 730,000 . the state is currently working on waterproofing the receiving vault , repairing the stone structure 's interior , and landscaping to direct water away from the vault , a roughly $ 390,000 project . lincoln 's tomb was designed by vermont sculptor larkin mead , who won a national contest . it was dedicated by president ulysses s. grant in 1874 . originally built on what historians describe as an ' inadequate foundation , ' it was reconstructed first in 1899 , and then again in 1930 to give the public access to the interior burial chamber . today , the tomb , a circular structure topped with an obelisk , has its interior sheathed in alternating black and tan marble and is trimmed with bronze . hallways stretch on either side of a rotunda to the family burial chamber , where lincoln lies below an inscription ' now he belongs to the ages . ' william sparks , a visitor to the outside of the tomb tuesday who took an amtrak train from green bay , wisconsin , said he had a copy of the national geographic story with him at his springfield hotel , but disagreed with its conclusion . ' it 's absolutely gorgeous , ' he said of the site , even though he did n't get to see the interior of the tomb . ' i do n't get ( the author 's take ) at all . this is very impressive . ' critique : the popular tourist site was pilloried in this month 's issue of national geographic magazine as having ' all the historical character of an office lobby ' ( april 2013 file photo ) . lincoln 's tomb was designed by vermont sculptor larkin mead , who won a national contest . it was dedicated by president ulysses s. grant in 1874 ( november 2013 file photo ) .","**Summary:** + +The passage discusses the criticism of Abraham Lincoln's tomb by a national geographic magazine, highlighting its perceived lack of historical significance and the potential threat of budget cuts that could impact the site's management. + +The article notes that the tomb's interior has undergone significant renovations and improvements in recent years, but its design and construction have been criticized as inadequate for preserving the historical significance of the site. + +The criticism has raised concerns among preservationists about the future of the tomb and its accessibility to the public.",summac_test_polytope +852,"nineties style is hot right now . chokers , berry-coloured lips , round sunglasses and calvin klein logo t-shirts are all the rage with a new generation of fashion fans . but news that jnco , the brand responsible for the huge wideleg ' rave ' jeans , is set to make a comeback has horrified many of the people who wore the ridiculous pants the first time around . the return of the highly impractical jeans , which featured giant leg openings approaching 50in , has us contemplating the retro fashion nineties and noughties trends that really should be left in the past . femail rounds up the worst offenders ... scroll down for video . jcno jeans , popular at nineties raves , are threatening to make a comeback . 1 . the bucket hat . a casual nighties piece , the bucket hat is characterised by its wide , downwards sloping brim and limp structure . originally a staple of fishermen and farmers , it soon enough found its way into popular culture and temporarily dominated the music scene . after gaining prominence in the nineties and early noughties , the trend was ditched in favour of softer and more flattering shapes , but fashion-forward celebrities such as 27-year-old rihanna are n't letting it go quietly . then : the bucket hat was originally a staple of fishermen and farmers , but seeped into popular culture , and was sported by the likes of singer christina aguilera , now 36 , in 2001 . now : pop star rihanna , 27 , was spotted in july 2014 wearing a floppy bucket hat . 2 . camouflage print . for those of us non-military personnel not in need of immediate concealment from predators , very few can understand why time and time again , camouflage print manages to seep into our wardrobes . usually in variations of olive and khaki - but also available in more garish shades - the pattern consists of shapeless blobs that imitate foliage . the brash pattern was favoured by noughties bands such as beyoncé 's former band , destiny 's child and today is seen on silk pants or sports luxe trousers worn by street smart stars such as 24-year-old jourdan dunn . beyoncé , now 33 , was a big fan of camouflage print in 2001 back when she was still with destiny 's child . then : destiny 's child wore camouflage print in garish variations of bright blue back in 2001 . now : jourdan dunn , 24 , attempted to bring back the camouflage look in the form of skinny trousers and a crop top in february 2015 . 3 . taking it to the max . sometimes a trend becomes so popular that a few fashion-forward thinking individuals try to take it to the extreme . designer prints and double denim are two styles that worked well for celebrity wardrobes in the nineties , and today young reality star , 17-year-old kylie jenner is one of many who definitely do n't follow the ' less is more ' style mantra . then : in the noughties , pop stars such as victoria beckham , now 44 ( pictured left in 2000 ) , britney spears , now 33 , and justin timberlake , now 34 ( pictured middle to right in 2001 ) , loved to take trends to the maximum . now : 17-year-old reality star kylie jenner sported double denim out and about in los angeles earlier this month . 4 . ugg boots . the shapeless sheepskin ugg boot was a huge celebrity trend in the noughties , with heiress paris hilton , 34 , owning piles of pairs . they are not pretty , or remotely glamorous , but the cosy factor means that they remain popular with off-duty actors and models today , with actress kristen bell , 34 , being one of the more modern fashion offenders . then : heiress paris hilton wore ugg boots at heathrow in 2006 and now : kristen bell wears hers on set between takes earlier this month . 5 . daisy dukes . tiny , tiny denim shorts have been around for the longest time , but were brought back to popularity by jessica simpson , 34 ( pictured below ) , in the film remake of the dukes of hazzard in 2005 . extremely frayed , and impractically short , most stylish women are opting for slightly longer , more conservative styles this summer . but we can always count on miley cyrus , 22 , to keep things flirty - wearing hers cut seriously high on the thigh . then : tiny denim shorts , aka daisy dukes , were reintroduced to our wardrobes by jessica simpson with the promotion of the film reboot of the dukes of hazzard in 2005 . 6 . juicy couture tracksuits . juicy couture 's matching two-piece velour tracksuits were the staple wardrobe of the likes of nicole richie , 33 , paris hilton , 34 , and britney spears , 33 , in the noughties . available in all manner of garish shades , they were perfect for lounging around the house in and today celebrities like nicki minaj , 32 , are keeping the rainbow sweatpants in style . then : britney spears stepped out in a juicy couture velour tracksuits in 2005 before her wedding to kevin federline . now : nicki minaj stepped out in 2014 in the red version of the juicy couture tracksuit , proving that it 's maintained its popularity since the noughties . 7 . coloured sunglasses . rainbow lenses were a nineties favourite for boy bands such as *nsync and pop princesses like britney . these days they are sported by the likes of the mostly very stylish 22-year-old model cara delevingne and 17-year-old reality star , kylie jenner , with a mirrored sheen giving them a 2015 update . shady bunch : justin timberlake , now 34 ( pictured left in 2000 ) , and britney spears , now 33 ( pictured right in 1999 ) , were fans of brightly coloured sunglasses in the nineties . now : model cara delevingne and reality star kylie jenner are both fans of coloured sunglasses . 8 . corsets as outfits . corsets first became popular in the 16th century , worn under clothes to help transform women 's shapes . in the nineties they were being sported as outerwear , spearheaded by a very sexy victoria backham as posh spice , now 44 . and today they are being incorporated into dresses and tops to add edge to red carpet wear by young stars like 22-year-old selena gomez . then : victoria beckham ( pictured in 2004 ) popularised wearing corsets and lingerie as outerwear in the noughties . not very posh : victoria beckham sported tight corset structured dresses to events such as the mtv movie awards in 2007 ( pictured left ) and the victoria 's secret fashion show in 2007 ( pictured right ) . now : selena gomez works a sultry look to an awards ceremony with a corset-based gown . 9 . harem trousers . characterised by loose , baggy legs which nip in at the ankle , these middle eastern style trousers are a hard to wear shape for anyone with any kind of curves . before she discovered pencil skirts reality star kim kardashian , now 34 , was a huge fan of the voluminous pants . today they are still sported by supermodel legs like 51-year-old elle macpherson . then : reality star kim kardashian previously championed the wearing of harem trousers back in 2009 . now : supermodel elle macpherson steps out in a pair of leopard print harem trousers . ","**Summary:** + +The passage highlights the resurgence of nineties fashion trends, including chokers, camouflage print, taking things to the max, Uggs boots, daisy dukes, juicy couture tracksuits, coloured sunglasses, corsets, harem trousers, and oversized pants. These trends were popular in the 1990s and are making a comeback, with modern interpretations and updated styles.",summac_test_polytope +853,"( cnn ) it was a busy week for trending stories . if you were n't online much , here 's some of the best of what you missed : after the new york area received a large amount of rain , four rainbows appeared to stretch across the early morning sky on tuesday . amanda curtis , ceo of a fashion company , snapped the lucky shot . in rural china , hiring exotic dancers to perform at wakes is an increasingly common practice . until now . families will have to find a new way to cheer up mourners , because the strippers are the latest focus of the country 's crackdown on vice . rdj grew increasingly agitated as a channel 4 interviewer from the uk asked about his private life on tuesday . oh , those kardashians . they seem to spawn a new trend every other week . the latest : lip plumping . by sucking on a jar . to look like kylie jenner . seriously . it even has a hashtag : # kyliejennerchallenge . with help from some filmmakers , 102-year-old alice barker went back in time . a prom-posal that referenced bombs ? one school would n't have it , but the prom-poser accuses administrators of racism . ewan mcgregor to play lumiere in ' beauty and the beast ' . this cast continues to draw lots of interest on social media . johnny depp is nearly unrecognizable in the ' black mass ' trailer . this chameleon strikes again . here 's one way to announce you 're pregnant : reference `` the fresh prince of bel-air . '' and a military dad photobombs his son ? kudos for originality this week .","**Summary:** + +This passage highlights trending stories from recent weeks: + +- **Rainbows in New York:** Four rainbows appeared in the early morning sky on Tuesday, sparking curiosity. + + +- **Exotic Dancers in China:** Hiring exotic dancers at wakes is becoming increasingly common in rural China. + + +- **Kardashians Trend:** The latest trend involves lip plumping using a jar, inspired by Kylie Jenner. + + +- **Historical Prom:** A prom-posal referencing bombs at a school sparked controversy. + + +- **Luminere in 'Beauty and the Beast':** Ewan McGregor will portray Lumiere in the upcoming film adaptation. + + +- **Johnny Depp unrecognizable:** Johnny Depp's appearance in the 'Black Mass' trailer has caused surprise among fans.",summac_test_polytope +854,"the miami open is threatening to turn into national cake week , after serena williams became the latest recipient of a giant celebration present after she clocked her 700th career victory . the day following andy murray’s 500th win another huge cake was wheeled out to mark williams reaching the semi-final with a 7-6 , 1-6 , 6-3 progression over germany’s sabine lisicki . williams’s hopes of another meeting with sister venus were dashed by her elder sibling’s defeat to spain’s carla suarez navarro , but the world no 1 was intent on staying alive in what is the nearest thing she has to a hometown event . serena williams strikes a pose next to her cake after recording her 700th career victory . williams beat sabine lisicki in three sets on wednesday to progress to the semi-finals of the miami open . willaims celebrates as the world no 1 sealed a match against either sloane stephens or simona halep . andy murray pretends to take a bite out a celebratory cake presented to him after winning his 500th match . in a battle of two huge servers , williams seemed to give away the second set but eventually gained a measure of revenge for the shock defeat she suffered at wimbledon 2013 against the same opponent , who has never quite been the same since . williams will face romania 's simona halep for a place in the final after the third-seed beat sloane stephens 6-1 , 7-5 . williams plays a backhand during her quarter-final at crandon park in florida on wednesday . lisicki and williams shake hands at the net after the tight match at the miami open . simona halep celebrates after beating sloane stephens to reach the miami open semi-finals .","**Summary:** + +The Miami Open is poised to become National Cake Week after Serena Williams secured her 700th career victory. Williams defeated Sabine Lisicki in the third round, securing a place in the semi-finals. Andy Murray celebrated his 500th match victory with a celebratory cake. Williams will face Simona Halep in the semi-finals.",summac_test_polytope +855,"islamabad , pakistan ( cnn ) her second floor cafe on a dusty industrial road was painted with dashes of psychedelic colors . and sabeen mahmud surrounded herself there with books , people , and discussions on technology , human rights and women 's entrepreneurship . introducing others to jimi hendrix , street art , and talking politics was not supposed to get her killed . but in pakistan , free speech is dangerous , and mahmud 's exuberant exercise of it made her stick out nationwide . two gunman shot her dead at point-blank range late friday after she locked up the second floor cafe in karachi for the night , police said . mahmud died from five bullet wounds . the gunmen also shot her mother . she is in a hospital but is expected to be released on time for her daughter 's funeral . mahmud 's killing broke hearts beating for non-violence and progressive values across the country . she freely said what she thought in a place where many people are too afraid to and by doing so spoke for many more people than just herself . she had become a pakistani figurehead for humanism , love and tolerance . `` she took that torch into the dark forest and so many people followed . she really , truly was a success story of the heart , '' said close friend and bbc journalist ziad zafar . no one has claimed responsibility for her shooting , and police have not named any motive . but mahmud had just finished leading a discussion group on a topic that many want silenced , when the shots fell . in the province of baluchistan , where separatists have fought a virulent insurgency for years , people have been disappearing regularly . there have been steady allegations of mass abduction . the lahore university of management sciences planned to host the discussion on the topic , with human rights activist mama qadeer baloch , but authorities shut it down . mahmud would not hear of it not going on . `` despite the plurality of opinion , very little space seems to be given to the discussion in pakistani mainstream media or academia ; the debate seems to be shut down before it can even begin , '' she posted on facebook . `` what is the reality ? has the media been silenced on balochistan ? what makes it dangerous for us to talk about pakistan 's largest province at one of our most celebrated universities ? '' she invited the discussion to the second floor , also known by the shorthand t2f . she said she knew it was a potentially dangerous move , and she had received death threats in the past when she handled the topic before . `` she was the bravest woman in the world , she really was , she was a brave heart ; my god , she was a brave , brave girl , '' zafar said . even in its secluded , humble location , t2f was a magnet to those seeking secular wisdom . they found it in a homey setting , musingly decorated like a small town college bookstore . the walls outside its entrance are sprayed with socially critical graffiti -- dusky red hearts float across gray walls . mahmud waited to greet visitors , many of them young pakistanis seeking freedom of thought , with a hug , a mug and encouragement for pakistan 's future . `` she hoped the same thing we all hoped for , a place that is fair with liberty and justice for all , '' zafar said . grief over her death and gratefulness for her work poured out on social media and via email . `` thanks for giving us the room to breathe when fog pressed heavy on our shoulders . it 's only been a few hours , sabeen , and the city is already gasping for air , '' a group of illustrators called from karachi with love wrote . an artist drew mahmud puttering off on a vespa scooter wearing pants , a blouse and sandals . her tightly coiffed short hair and angular glasses framed her bright-eyed features . missing was a head scarf . on a wall in t2f is a spray painted technicolor image of marilyn monroe from `` the seven year itch , '' her white dress replaced by a traditional outfit of mustard , ocher and green . but it still flew up over her hips , revealing her alabaster legs , a daringly sexy and satirical image . the artistic expression sticks out and triggers passions , like many things mahmud said and did .","**Summary:** + +Sabeen Mahmud, a Pakistani human rights advocate, was shot and killed at her second floor cafe in Karachi. She was leading a discussion on women's entrepreneurship when she was shot by two gunmen. Her killing sparked outrage and grief, highlighting the dangers of free speech in Pakistan. Mahmud's death highlighted the need for a safe space for open dialogue on sensitive topics, particularly in the context of ongoing conflicts and human rights violations. Her legacy continues to inspire others to speak up for what they believe in.",summac_test_polytope +856,"as healer mangu ram rests with a threadbare blanket over his creaking knees , the 82-year-old looks to the future . it is almost 70 years since he fled the violence that followed the partition of india , and he is still regarded as a second class citizen in indian kashmir – unable to own property or vote in state elections . but now ram and thousands like him are daring to hope they will finally be able to shed the refugee status that has plagued them for decades , after prime minister narendra modi 's hindu nationalist party won a share of power in india 's only muslim-majority state . mangu ram was 14 when he fled to kashmir as a refugee - now an old man , for the past 70 years he has been denied citizenship rights . a hindu , traditional healer ram lives a slum house within india 's only muslim-majority state . its rulers have refused to give the west pakistan refugees ( wprs ) the right to own property or vote in state elections - meaning three generations are caught in abject poverty . ‘ if something can be done , then maybe i will finally have some enjoyment in this life , ’ the traditional healer said from his slum home on the outskirts of jammu , kashmir 's winter capital . ‘ if only the gods could show us some mercy . ’ ram , a hindu , was born in an area of punjab province , part of modern-day pakistan but within india’s boundaries before the country became independent in 1947 . hundreds of thousands of families fled across both sides of the border during the conflict which led to the partition of the sub-continent . around one million people were killed in the bloody war between the two countries . ram , aged 82 , with the success of prime minister narendra modi 's hindu nationalist party at a recent state vote , he says he is hopeful change will come for the west pakistan refugees : ' if something can be done , then maybe i will finally have some enjoyment in this life ' . around 100,000 people are classified as refugees - despite most of them never visiting pakistan , and living in the jammu region of india . most of those refugees were quickly absorbed in towns and cities of the newly-independent nations . however the fate of the west pakistan refugees ( wprs ) like ram who decamped to jammu and kashmir state became mired in the dispute with pakistan over the territory . because of this , its rulers held off granting the refugees residential rights , including the right to buy land , vote in state polls or work in the state government.. . observers say the reluctance of successive state governments to grant full rights to the overwhelmingly hindu wprs stems from fears of upsetting the demographic balance in india 's only muslim-majority state , which has special autonomy enshrined in the constitution . a hindu refugee washes pots at a communal hand pump in surej chak , on the outskirts of jammu . the area has evolved into one of the many slum settlements in hind-dominated areas of the city region of jammu , within india 's only muslim-majority state . generations of families have become stuck in poverty because of their continuing refugee status . successive governments have failed to act to due , say commentators , to a fear of upsetting the demographic balance of the state between the muslim and hindu populations . the wprs , whose families mainly originate from punjab , have fallen foul of a pre-independence law that only grants citizenship to people born - or descendants of those born - in the old undivided kingdom of kashmir . the same legislation has allowed around 35,000 hindus who have fled pakistan-controlled kashmir since partition to be granted citizenship . there are around 100,000 people classified as wprs , most living in the jammu region . hardly any of them have ever set foot in pakistan . a hindu refugee widow , who receives a monthly pension of £2 , walks in surej chak . the community live in poverty , while kashmir is one of india 's more prosperous states . activist labha ram gandhi said : ' granting us state-subject rights is the only way to improve our condition ' . with a hindu nationalist party winning a share of power in kashmir , there is hope . bharatiya janata party are expected to champion the refugees ' cause . but a veteran activist labha ram ghandi warned the community is not afraid to take matters into their own hands . suspected rebels shot dead three unarmed policemen monday in the disputed himalayan region of kashmir . the three policemen were investigating a dispute between neighbours when they were fired on by at least three militants wearing army uniforms , officials said . in a separate attack , another officer was critically wounded after suspected militants shot at him inside a bus near northern pattan town , police said . no rebel group immediately claimed responsibility for either attack . kashmir has been in conflict for decades , with rebels fighting either for independence or a merger with neighboring pakistan , which also claims the territory in its entirety while administering part of it . source : associated press . and despite prevailing unrest from different factions , who either fight for independence or to merge once again with pakistan , kashmir is one of india 's more prosperous states . yet the estimated 18,000 wpr families however live in abject poverty , mostly marrying among themselves because of their low economic status . ' i spend whatever money i earn to send my children to school , '' said ramesh kumar , a part-time driver who lives with his wife , two children and mother in a two-room hovel . he says he thinks the law is ‘ridiculous’ , adding : ‘ i was born here ( in india ) . my roots are here . what else do i and my children need to be citizens of this place ? ’ as things stand , kumar 's children can not be admitted to state-run training colleges or be employed in the state government , although they can work for the federal one . but the tide may soon turn on the rights given to refugees , after a pledge by the newly-elected bharatiya janata party to normalise the wprs ' status . although the bjp came second in the december hustings , they have joined a kashmir governing coalition for the first time and are expected to champion the wprs ' cause . ' we have been living here like this for three generations now , ' said veteran activist labha ram gandhi . ' granting us state-subject rights is the only way to improve our condition . ' but he warned the community is ready to take matters into their own hands if their hopes are dashed again . ‘ we will spill our blood on the streets for our rights , ’ he says . the daughter of a hindu refugee studies in her slum home in surej chak . under the current laws she is not allowed to enrolled at a state-run training college or be employed by the state government . such laws , argue opponents , make these families ' second class citizens ' .","**Summary:** + +The passage discusses the plight of West Pakistani refugees (WPRS) in India, who have been denied citizenship rights despite being residents of the Muslim-majority state of Jammu and Kashmir for generations. The passage highlights the historical context of the partition of India and the ongoing struggle for WPRS rights. + +Key points include: + +- WPRS were forced to flee Pakistan during the partition and have been denied citizenship rights for decades. + + +- The current laws in Jammu and Kashmir restrict WPRS from owning property, voting in state elections, and working in government positions. + + +- The recent victory of the Hindu nationalist party in the state assembly has sparked hope for improved rights for WPRS. + + +- Activists and community members call for state-subject rights and an end to discrimination against WPRS. + + +- The passage emphasizes the need for action to address the plight of WPRS and ensure their equal rights and opportunities.",summac_test_polytope +857,"fc tokyo forward yoshinori muto has admitted that he is still considering whether to join premier league leaders chelsea this summer . earlier this month club president naoki ogane claimed that the blues have made an offer - believed to be around £4million - for the japan international . chelsea would look to loan muto to partner club vitesse arnhem next season but the 22-year-old is keen to join a club where he will play regularly and realise his potential . fc tokyo forward yoshinori muto has a shot against shonan bellmare during a j-league clash . chelsea have made an offer for muto according to fc tokyo president naoki ogane . asked about a potential switch to london this summer after scoring the winner against shonan bellmare last week , muto said : ' i want to think about it carefully . ' where can i go to develop ? a team that suits me , where i can play and develop . i 'm thinking about that , and for now i just want to take my time and think it through . ' real zaragoza boss ranko popovic gave muto his debut for fc tokyo in july 2013 and he believes the pacey forward could be a big hit at stamford bridge . speaking to bleacher report , popovic said : ' his potential was amazing , i did n't see for a long time such an intelligent player like muto . he 's a different guy , he 's not such a usual player . ' muto is something like a noble . he has something different to all other players because he comes from a good family , he has good education , he was at university . a very smart , intelligent guy . he has something which you can not learn . ' he was so fast . so speedy and , for a japanese guy , so strong . and also so confident . he has a lot of confidence . in our training games muto always had chances . amazing . he had 10 or 12 chances in every game . ' muto says he is still considering a move to chelsea as he wants to join a club where he will ' play and develop ' . chelsea boss jose mourinho had admitted that he is aware of the japan international . chelsea signed a £200million sponsorship deal with japanese tyre manufacturer yokohama rubber in february and jose mourinho has admitted that commercial interests do play a part in the club 's transfer policy . asked about muto earlier this month , mourinho said : ' i know a little about him . i do n't think it is nice for me to talk about a player who plays for fc tokyo . ' if a fc tokyo manager talks about my player i would n't be happy.it is not nice for me to speak about other players . ' in modern football and football is a business , an industry , you have to think about the financial situation , especially a club like chelsea that wants to be in the rules like financial fair play . ' but we want to win matches and do n't get a player unless he is a good player or a good prospect . '","**Summary:** + +FC Tokyo forward Yoshinori Muto is considering joining Chelsea this summer. Club president Naoki Ogane offered him an estimated £4million deal, but Muto wants to find a club that will provide him with regular playing time and allow him to develop his potential. Real boss Ranko Popovic believes Muto has the potential to be a big hit at Stamford Bridge. Muto is still considering the move but wants to carefully consider his options before making a decision.",summac_test_polytope +858,"congratulations to australia for seeing sense and dropping the ridiculous policy of not selecting their best players if they are playing overseas . it leaves england looking old-fashioned and they need to react . stuart lancaster must be free to pick his best players , no matter where in the world they ply their trade . if roy hodgson���s star names moved to bayern munich or barcelona , would the fa tell him not to pick them ? absolutely not . the same needs to apply to rugby . matt giteau 's stellar displays for toulon have put him back on the wallabies radar ahead of the world cup . the game is changing and australia have realised that . matt giteau and drew mitchell , for example , are top-class performers for toulon and if england lose to australia with those two playing out of their skins , you know exactly what the headlines will be . the world cup is simply about the world’s best coming together and ridiculous rules like this demean it . toulon’s steffon armitage came off the bench against leinster on sunday and turned the game on its head . his turnover work and ball-carrying are second to none and since he upped sticks to france his game has constantly improved . toulon 's steffon armitage takes on the leinster defence during the champions cup semi-final in marseille . i don’t think armitage would be playing this well if he was still at london irish . he took a big risk and it paid off , he shouldn’t be penalised for it . if one or two england back-rowers wouldn’t want to see armitage in the squad , then that confirms he should be ! nick abendanon has also become better since he crossed the channel . it’s simply wrong to say england are best served by players at english clubs . if someone is going to be happier , healthier and a better player overseas , he should be supported . jonny wilkinson moved to france and became even better than when he played for england , so that completes the argument for me . would i have picked jonny if he was playing in france ? of course i would . nick abendanon 's game has drastically improved since the former bath full back made the move to france . as england coach you will be judged on your world cup performance , even more so as the home team . that’s where you have to deliver the results and selecting your best starting xv is the first thing you have to get right , without exception . when it comes to the big games , the other england players will want to have the best possible squad available . every player , fan and englishman wants england to win the world cup and it starts with picking your best team . when it comes to a home world cup , you don’t want to be left talking about ‘ what ifs’ . england head coach stuart lancaster has remained steadfast in his policy not to select overseas players . england players deserve to go on to the field knowing they have been given the best chance of winning . do the squad truly believe this when such talented players are not considered ? they shouldn’t be left to doubt they are playing only because of their home address . this isn’t about being disloyal to the clubs . they benefit from a winning england team , especially in a world cup year . you simply can’t let the rfu or premier rugby tie your hands behind your back and dictate who you can or can’t pick . at toulon , they’ve got bryan habana playing for south africa and leigh halfpenny playing for wales . they’re among the best players in the world . it’s just crazy and misguided not to make any englishman available for selection . well done , australia . bryan habana plays for toulon but the springboks have continued to select the winger for test matches .","**Summary:** + +The passage highlights the need for England to reconsider their policy of not selecting their best players based on their overseas playing status. It argues that this approach leaves England looking old-fashioned and hinders the performance of players like Matt Giteau and Steffon Armitage. The passage emphasizes the importance of selecting players based on their talent and potential, regardless of their home country. It also stresses the significance of supporting players who perform well overseas and contribute to the team's success.",summac_test_polytope +859,"its firechat app paved the way for chatting to friends without the need for the web or even a mobile signal . and now developers at open garden have built a small device designed to make these off-the-grid networks stronger . called greenstone , the egg-shaped gadget acts like a beacon , or booster , to help messages move around these so-called wireless mesh networks more easily . its firechat app paved the way for chatting to friends without the need for the web or even a mobile signal . and now developers at open garden have built greenstone - a small egg-shaped gadget that acts like a beacon , or a booster , to help messages move around so-called wireless mesh networks more easily . firechat launched last year and has been downloaded more than five million times . it takes advantage of a feature that launched in apple’s ios 7 called multipeer connectivity framework ( mcf ) . android has a similar feature that works over bluetooth . mcf lets you send messages and photos even when a person has no signal by creating what is called a wireless mesh network . apple added to multipeer connectivity framework ( mcf ) to ios 7 . it creates what’s called a wireless mesh network that connects phones to each other . instead of sending messages using mobile or data signal , the features lets users send messages to people in close proximity that are in bluetooth or wi-fi direct range - up to around 30 feet ( 9 metres ) . it does this by creating a localised network in which each phone becomes a node and the data is passed between nodes . apple uses the framework for its airdrop feature , for example , which makes it easy to send files and data to other connected iphone users . however , there are limits to how far a message can travel in this way - at around 200ft ( 61 metres ) - and greenstone has been designed to solve this . when a user opens the firechat app , they pick a screen name to start sending messages . within the app there are ' chatrooms ' with ' everyone ' and ' nearby ' options . the former will search for all users , while the latter option applies to people within bluetooth and wi-fi range who are also using the app . this is particularly useful when on a plane , or the underground . it can also be used to save money on data plans , for example . the app creates a localised network in which each phone becomes a node , and the data is passed between nodes . apple uses the framework for its airdrop feature , for example , which makes it easy to send files and data to other connected iphone users . these messages are sent securely , so the individual nodes can’t read them . users can also send messages anonymously to avoid snooping , for example , because data is sent from app usernames , as opposed to mobile numbers . elsewhere , because the feature doesn’t use an internet connection , it can’t be infiltrated by hackers . the ' everyone ' setting allows people to send information further , however . it does this by bringing all its nodes onto one network and relaying messages from one node to another until it reaches the final recipient . in firechat ( left ) there are ' chatrooms ' called everyone and nearby . the former searches for all users , while the latter applies to people within bluetooth and wi-fi range . it takes advantage of a tool used by apple for airdrop ( right ) . this creates a network in which phones become nodes , and data is passed between nodes . nodes are simply a vehicle for passing data along a network . on a traditional internet network any device that’s connected to the network is also called a node . firechat ( pictured ) has been downloaded more than five million times and is particularly useful when on a plane , or the underground . for example , if a network has a phone , tablet , two computers and a printer connected to it there are five nodes on the network . each of these devices has a network address which is used to uniquely identify each one . this helps keep track of where data is being transferred to and from on the network . however , there are limits to how far a message can travel in this way - at around 200ft ( 61 metres ) - and greenstone has been designed to plus these gaps . christophe daligault , chief marketing officer at open garden told daily dot : ' the combination between [ greenstone ] and the smartphones will enable a community , or a neighbourhood , or a hospital , or any other situation where they want resilient communication , even in the case of not having any connectivity . ' it could also be placed in certain locations at music festivals , organised protests , football matches and other events where having large numbers of people can crash networks . greenstone is still under development and only currently works with firechat at a range of around 20ft ( 6 metres ) . messages sit on greenstone until another firechat comes within range , and the device has a one-year battery life . it can additionally hold up to 1,000 of the most recent messages . open garden is now working with manufacturers to design and sell greenstone and the timeframe will depend on these partnerships .","**Summary:** + +The passage describes Greenstone, a small device designed to enhance wireless mesh networks. It enables users to communicate without relying on the internet or mobile signals. Greenstone works by creating a localized network within the firechat app, where phones become nodes and data is passed between them. + +Key features include: + +- Allows users to send messages and photos within close proximity using Bluetooth or Wi-Fi direct range. +- Creates a secure and reliable communication channel by leveraging Apple's Multipeer Connectivity Framework. +- Offers a limited range of around 200 feet (61 meters). +- Designed to bridge communication gaps and support large gatherings. + +Greenstone is still under development and currently only works with the firechat app. Open Garden is collaborating with manufacturers to manufacture and sell Greenstone.",summac_test_polytope +860,"a burlesque performer is attempting to eradicate all negativity surrounding the word ' fat ' – by embracing it as an honest , body-positive description of her own physique . during a recent ted talk , lillian bustle , from new jersey , revealed that she also calls herself ' short ' , because she is 5'3 '' , and ' wife ' , because she is married , noting that each of these words is just an honest description of what she is . and ' fat ' is just another self-descriptor for her , who insists that the word does n't have to be used as a synonym for ' ugly ' . ' we as women are programmed to tell each other that we 're not fat , because to many people - both men and women - fat is the worst thing that you can be , ' she said during her talk , which took place earlier this month . scroll down for video . not-so-tiny dancer : burlesque performer lillian bustle explained in her ted talk that ' fat ' is just another word - and using it does n't have to be an insult . beauty comes in bigger packages , too : during her lecture , lillian explained that ' fat ' should n't mean the same thing as ugly . unfortunately , lillian added , her worldview is n't held by everyone , and she pointed to a statistic that shows that size discrimination in the workplace has risen 66 per cent in the past 30 years . and those negative perceptions of bigger people start young : the top ' magic wish ' for girls 11 to 17 , according to a study , is to be thinner . but there 's hope . lillian explained that , according to other studies , ' the more we 're exposed to body diversity , the more we tolerate , accept , and yes , even prefer , different body types ' . that promising fact is something that encourages the dancer to perform burlesque , which enables her to expose her audiences to a ' fat ' body in a positive , glamorous way . changing minds : studies show that the more people are exposed to different body types , the more they like them ; lillian hopes exposing her audience to a fuller figure will change their perceptions . lillian also quoted another performer named beelzebabe , who has spoken out in the past about the fact that the body diversity of burlesque performers ' challenges us to rethink the narrow confines that society has given us for what 's desirable ' . it certainly challenged lillian , who weighs in at 240lbs . she admits she was in awe at the first burlesque show she ever saw , immediately resolving to try it herself . she began performing in 2012 , and says the experience has been both empowering and incredibly body-positive . while the first time she performed she was nervous about people seeing her arms jiggle , once she did it , she felt like she could ' walk through fire ' . now , whenever she 's feeling insecure , she can think back to that first performance ; lillian recommends other people find a similar ' courage reference ' - a moment you felt brave that you can think back to at times when you feel more insecure and afraid . self-esteem boost : lillian said she was nervous before her first performance because of how her arms looked , but now she feels great about her body . plump crowd-pleaser : while a few people have left nasty comments on the youtube page for her ted talk , lillian said the response has been mostly positive . though lillian gave her ted talk in 2014 , it was only posted on youtube three weeks ago . since then , the clip has generated nearly 38,000 views - and plenty of positive feedback . 'i’ve never been so happy in all my life , ' she wrote for xojane . 'i’ve had this stupid grin on my face for a week straight . ' besides a few ' trolls ' posting vicious negative comments , lillian received a slew of positive messages , including letters of thanks , personal stories , and an email from a teenage girl who watched the video with her younger sister and said it made them reevaluate the way they viewed their bodies . ' i really think we - and by `` we '' i mean nice people and body-positivity - are winning , ' she said .","**Summary:** + +The passage highlights the burlesque performer Lillian Bustle's perspective on body positivity and self-acceptance. She believes that the word ""fat"" is not inherently negative and that it should not be used as a synonym for ""ugly."" She argues that beauty comes in all shapes and sizes, and that exposing audiences to diverse body types can foster acceptance and understanding. + +Lillian emphasizes the empowering nature of burlesque, allowing performers to showcase their bodies in a positive light. She shares her personal journey of discovering her body and finding confidence through her art. Her message is one of self-love, body positivity, and the power of embracing one's uniqueness.",summac_test_polytope +861,"theo walcott sitting on a bench along with six of his arsenal colleagues is starting to become a familiar sight given the fact that he has been overlooked for the majority of the season . the arsenal winger has been pictured on a different kind of bench with his team-mates as he was pictured for a photoshoot with calum chambers , jack wilshere , mikel arteta , david ospina , mathieu flamini and mesut ozil . walcott and co , along with runway model olga sherer , have posed for an official portrait for paris ' oldest fashion house - lanvin - the club 's official tailor since 2013 . theo walcott ( third right ) poses for a lanvin photoshoot alongside runway model olga sherer , calum chambers , jack wilshere , mikel arteta , david ospina , mathieu flamini and mesut ozil . walcott , pictured with wilshere and wojciech szczesny , has spent much of the season on the bench . the 26-year-old looks on from the bench during arsenal 's 0-0 draw with chelsea at the emirates stadium . arsenal 's first team stars will be dressed in similar attire when arsene wenger 's side make their way to wembley stadium for their fa cup final encounter against aston villa on may 30 . walcott , who has been named on arsenal 's substitutes ' bench for 17 of their 33 barclays premier league games , came on for the last six minutes of his side 's goalless draw with chelsea on sunday . the 26-year-old will be hoping to make his first arsenal start since his side 's 3-0 win over west ham on march 14 when the gunners face hull at the kc stadium on monday .","**Summary:** + +Theo Walcott, an Arsenal player, has become a familiar sight as he has been overlooked for most of the season. He has posed for photos with his team and with runway model Olga Sherer for an official portrait with Paris' oldest fashion house, Lanvin. Walcott has spent much of the season on the bench, and his absence has been noted. Arsenal's first team stars will wear similar attire to their FA Cup final match against Aston Villa on May 30th.",summac_test_polytope +862,"fans of blockbusters like men in black , batman forever and how the grinch stole christmas will have a chance to own a piece of hollywood history when an amazing collection of props and puppets goes under the hammer at the end of may . +the collection , which was created by legendary make-up effects artist rick baker , will be auctioned off at the hilton universal city in los angeles , california , and on propstore.com this may 29 . +the collection from baker 's cinovation studio is worth an estimated $ 746,100 and some of the individual items are expect to fetch more than $ 40,000 when they are offered to the public for the first time . +alien edgar bug from men in black has an estimated value of $ 40,000 and could end up selling for much more +the two face mask from batman forever is valued at , $ 1,500 . +actor tommy lee jones played the villain +the grinch costume from the jim carrey film how the grinch stole christmas is listed at $ 8,000 +this mikey costume from men in black has an estimated value of $ 30,000 and is one of the pricier lots +this odd-looking hammerhead alien , which is also from men in black , was listed at $ 8,000 by prop store +the 417 original items are from more than 50 productions , according to icon versus icon . +during baker 's 30-year career , the 64-year-old worked on other films like an american werewolf in london , planet of the apes , batman & robin , hellboy and mighty joe young . +items from those movies , as well as from michael jackson 's 1988 moonwalker film and 1983 thriller music video , will all be sold to the highest bidder . +the iconic harry suit from harry and the hendersons is valued at $ 6,000 but will likely sell for more than that +this bat gremlin from gremlins 2 : the new batch has a value of $ 8,000 and is one of a few gremlins items +the mohawk mogwai puppet from gremlins 2 : the new batch is listed at $ 8,000 . +remember , do n't get it wet +this frozen thug statue from batman & robin is named frosty and it has an estimated value of $ 4,000 +this bat puppet from batman forever is listed at $ 6,000 and it comes with the message : the evil setrakian ' +brandon alinger of prop store said : ' "" we are delighted to offer a no reserve live auction of over 400 items direct from rick baker 's cinovation studio to the public . +` baker 's career needs no introduction and it 's been an honor to work with him to prepare this sale , which spans his 30-plus years in the business . +` the rick baker auction is an exciting opportunity for collectors and fans of the make-up artist to have a chance to take home some of the brilliant creations from their favorite films . "" ' +the worm guy from men in black ii has been valued at $ 10,000 and is one of a handful of mib items +this michael jackson robotic transformation face is from the film moonwalker and it has a value of $ 3,000 +the hero joe head from mighty joe young has a value of $ 6,000 . +baker also worked on planet of the apes . +this daffy gremlin puppet from gremlins 2 is valued at $ 6,000 and is one of more than 400 of baker 's items","**Summary:** + +Legendary makeup effects artist Rick Baker is auctioning off a collection of over 400 props and puppets, estimated to be worth $746,100. The collection includes items from films like Men in Black, Batman Forever, How the Grinch Stole Christmas, and more. Highlights include Alien Edgar Bug, the Two Face Mask, and the Mikey costume from Men in Black. The auction will take place at the Hilton Universal City in Los Angeles on May 29th. Baker's career spans over 30 years, and the collection represents his remarkable creations.",summac_test_polytope +863,"the family of the seven-year-old british boy killed in the french alps say his death has left a ` vast void in their hearts ' . +carwyn scott-howell was described as a ` daring , outgoing and determined ' youngster whose ` handsome smile lit up any room ' . +the schoolboy was skiing with his family when he became separated from his mother and headed into dense woodland where he fell over a 164ft drop . +tragedy : carwyn scott-howell ( left ; right ) fell to his death while on holiday with his mother ceri , nine-year-old sister antonia and brother gerwyn , 19 , in the alps +footprints in the snow eventually led police to his body , investigators revealed last night . +they also described how the boy 's mother cari , 44 , desperately tried to find her missing son . +in a moving tribute , carwyn 's family described how he ` made life full of laughter with never a dull moment ' . +` seven years is too short a time to be an angel in the sky , ' they added . +` carwyn was an adorable , caring person who gave so much love . +the family can not explain their feeling of utter devastation with a vast void in their hearts . ' +carwyn , from talybont-on-usk in wales , was said to have been a ` very competent skier and snowboarder ' who had started skiing at the age of three . +the family said they had spent ` the most happy ski holiday together ' in the resort of flaine in the days before the tragedy stuck . +they were enjoying their last run of the day when the boy 's sister antonia , nine , lost her ski on a jump and carwyn pressed on ahead . +his mother stopped to help her daughter and continued to the bottom of the piste . +but carwyn -- who modelled himself on the tv adventurer bear grylls -- was nowhere to be seen . +mrs scott-howell returned to their hotel believing her son had made his own way back , but returned to the mountain when she found he was n't there . +pierre-yves michau , the judge heading the investigation , said yesterday : ` she asked everyone if they had seen him . ' +it is believed carwyn left the piste and entered woodland because he had spotted the resort through the trees . +taking off his skis , he continued on foot as he hurried to get there . +police chief michel ollagnon confirmed that officers had been led to the boy 's body by footprints in the snow . +he said the final steps were broken up by ` sliding marks ' where carwyn had tackled the sharper inclines on his backside . +scene : carwyn 's family are believed to be staying in this hotel , close to the slopes where the seven-year-old died +tragic trail : search teams said they followed the little boy 's footprints and found his final steps broken up by ` sliding marks ' +accident : the welsh schoolboy is believed to have got lost in the woods pictured above +carwyn , who friends say modelled himself on survival specialist and tv presenter bear grylls , is believed to have taken the chance to go skiing in woodland to get back to flaine , pictured +mr ollagnon said : ` we think he was attracted by the ski station that he could see below . +we think he was heading for the resort . ' +police last night said carwyn 's body is ready to be repatriated but his family remained in the alps . +back in wales , his friends have written in a condolence book on display at brecon cathedral : ` miss you in class . +we will miss you always . ' +alongside the book is a picture of carwyn dressed in his karate kit . +at the youngster 's school in brecon , head teacher emyr jones said pupils were devastated , adding : ` we are all grieving . ' +he described carwyn as a ` lively , likeable pupil who will be greatly missed ' at ysol y bannau school . +county councillor liam fitzpatrick said the community would rally behind the scott-howells , who are well known for their award-winning farm shop . +he added : ` it 's horrendous . +a tragic , tragic accident . ' +carwyn lived with his parents at their farmhouse in the village near the brecon beacons . +he is said to have loved the mountains and helping on the farm where he had grown up . +the family often attended food fairs across the country and david cameron was pictured buying a scotch egg from the family 's stand last year . +holiday : carwyn 's family has said ` the most happy ski holiday ' in flaine , france , turned to tragedy after carwyn became detached from the group on the last run of the day","**Summary:** + +The passing of seven-year-old Carwyn Scott-Howell in the French Alps left a profound void in the hearts of his family. He was described as a ""darling, caring person"" who brought endless laughter to those around him. Tragically, Carwyn fell to his death while skiing with his family in dense woodland. + +Following the incident, footprints in the snow led police to his body. Carwyn's mother, Ceri, expressed immense grief, describing him as a ""very competent skier and snowboarder."" The family shared fond memories of their happy ski holiday together in Flaine. + +Carwyn's death highlights the dangers of unsupervised skiing and the importance of parental supervision. His friends and school community expressed their condolences and support for his family.",summac_test_polytope +864,"just 13 and in the grip of a terrifying obsession surviving on just one piece of fruit a day , anorexic schoolgirl laura scurr 's body started to shut down . +the 15-year-old , from whitley bay , was left on a heart machine after she collapsed through starvation but has now spoken about pressures put on teenagers to be a ` size zero ' . +laura became so obsessed with having the perfect figure she would hide food down the side of her bed , lying to her mother about eating and sometimes surviving on just a piece of fruit a day . +laura scurr , 15 , has spoken out about the pressures on young girls to be a size zero after , having becoming obsessed with her own weight , she developed anorexia +but her dramatic weight loss led to horrific consequences when she suddenly collapsed at her family home and was rushed to intensive care . +laura has spoken about her two-year fight with anorexia and revealed the pressures she felt to be thin . +she said : ` at the worst point i was hiding food down the sides of the settee or beds , lying to my mum about having meals , and eating about 100 calories a day . +` i would even try to have mashed potato with each meal so i could hide the rest of the food under it , that way it looked like i 'd ate more . ' +after spending a week on a heart monitor at north tyneside general hospital , laura was finally offered support from eating disorder organisations as she began her recovery . +problems started for the teen two years ago when she decided she wanted to go on a diet . +` i was nearly 13 stone and felt like i was too big , ' laura said . +` i 'd been bullied a little bit because of my weight , people saying things like ` here comes the whale ' and that made me feel horrible . +laura was living off just one piece of fruit a day and would hide her food down the side of her bed so her parents would n't see it +laura continued : ` i would look around at the other girls and they all seemed to be skinny and , of course , i wanted to be like them and fit into all the different types of clothes . +` but it was n't just people i knew . +i felt there was a lot of pressures from all over the place . +everywhere you looked there seemed to be this idea that girls should be a size zero . ' +laura agreed with mum sue , 48 , to go on a ` sensible diet ' but soon the whitley bay high school pupil became frustrated , wanting to lose more weight , quicker . +according to the nhs anorexia or anorexia nervosa , to give its full name , is a serious mental health condition in which people try to keep their body weight as low as possible . +it is often said that people will often restrict their intake of food , make themselves vomit or increase the amount of exercise they are doing . +the condition often develops in people who are anxious about their body shape or weight , or in those who fear being fat or wish to be thin . +anorexia most commonly occurs in women , starting around the age of 16 or 17 . +although there are cases of men suffering from the disease too . +often people suffering from anorexia will obsessively count calories , take laxatives and repeatedly weight themselves or check their bodies in the mirror . +if you think you know someone who is suffering from the disease talk to them gently about it . +often it can be hard for them to seek help . +you can also seek advice from an eating disorder charity such as beat , who will be able to talk you through how to help them and how to handle the situation . +in february 2015 it was estimated that around 725,000 people were suffering from an eating disorder in the uk - 10 per cent of those were suffering from anorexia . +` it was coming off quite slowly , at about 2 lbs a week , ' said laura . +` but i became much more obsessive about it and decided to reduce my calorie intake . +` in the end , i was virtually eating nothing , maybe an apple or orange a day . +` i could tell my parents were getting worried , they could n't understand why i did n't want to eat . ' +lack of food soon took its toll on laura 's health and her heart rate started slowing . +she said : ` i was in bed for three or four days , never going out of the house . +` i would feel dizzy or pass out because my heart rate was so slow . ' +finally after a week of eating virtually nothing , laura collapsed . +no happy and healthy laura has made it to the semi final of miss teen gb , the competition aims to stay away from size zero stereotypes +sue , who works in sales , said : ` an ambulance was called and she was taken to hospital and put on the heart monitor for a week . +her body had just started to shut down . +` it was frightening , i was shocked that this was happening to my daughter . +` i remember sitting by her hospital bed and saying "" laura , do you realise how sick you are ? "" +but she just said "" i do n't care , as long as i 'm skinny "" . +` it was then i realised just how much pressure she , and all girls , were under to look a certain way . ' +after getting discharged laura began working with eating disorder teams ( edict ) and child and adolescent mental health services ( camhs ) to help in her recovery . +today , her body image is better than ever and her new-found confidence has allowed her to make it through to the semi final of miss teen gb . +the contest aims to promote ` positive and confidence-building experiences ' for young girls , away from size zero stereotypes .","**Summary:** + +Laura, a 15-year-old girl, struggled with anorexia nervosa, a serious mental health condition characterized by an unhealthy obsession with weight and body image. Driven by societal pressures to be a size zero, Laura developed an eating disorder, restricting her food intake and hiding food to maintain a distorted perception of her body. + +Her condition led to severe consequences, including hospitalization and a two-year fight. Laura sought support from eating disorder organizations and began recovery efforts. Despite her progress, she faced ongoing pressure from societal expectations and a desire to be thin, ultimately leading to a better body image. + +The passage highlights the importance of recognizing and addressing the pressures that contribute to eating disorders, promoting positive body image, and providing support to individuals struggling with these conditions.",summac_test_polytope +865,"raheem sterling was told in no uncertain terms by liverpool supporters that they expect him to remain at the club this summer on the day he was parading the club 's new home kit at anfield . +the new gingham design , presented to supporters at anfield on friday , is the first offering from us sports brand new balance , who struck a record-breaking £ 300million four-year kit deal to replace sister company warrior as liverpool 's suppliers . +the message was ` hold nothing back ' as sterling , daniel sturridge , martin skrtel and simon mignolet unveiled the new home strip to fans in the centenary stand on friday afternoon . +raheem sterling ( 2nd r ) models liverpool 's new kit alongside ( l-r ) adam lallana , daniel sturridge , jordan henderson and philippe coutinho +the liverpool stars , including goalkeeper simon mignolet in his new jersey , made their way to anfield to present the kit to the fans +sturridge uploaded these photographs to his instagram account as he posed with sterling , mignolet and skrtel at the launch +new balance struck a record-breaking £ 300million four-year kit deal to replace sister company warrior as liverpool 's suppliers +it looks like ( l-r ) skrtel , mignolet , sterling and sturridge will all remain at liverpool this season after unveiling in the new strip +fans pack into the centenary stand on friday afternoon to catch a glimpse of the new balance strip +raheem sterling ( left ) and daniel sturridge ( right ) sit on stage while a q&a is conducted at anfield +the players arrive at anfield as they prepare for the launch of the 2015/16 strip +only a week ago , sterling held nothing back with his stunning interview after rejecting a new £ 100,000-a-week deal at liverpool . +he also sensationally revealed that he was flattered to be linked with arsenal to cast a huge question mark over his future . +but liverpool are adamant that the 20-year-old , who has two years left to run on his contract , will not be quitting this summer and are putting their shirt on him to stay . +one fan shouted ` make sure we see you in that next season ' at sterling , and the heckle was greeted with applause . +sterling told an expectant audience : ` the fans are great . +it 's a massive boost when you come out of the changing room and hear them sing that song . +you ca n't get better than that . +while players also turned their attention to the fa cup semi-final against aston villa at wembley next weekend . +` it 's special to play at wembley , especially because it 's my home town , ' sterling said . +and sturridge added : ` winning the fa cup would be huge for everyone - players , fans and staff . +we all want to have some success and we hope it 's this season . +winning the cup could be a platform for more success in the future . +` it 's great to play in front of these fans . +it 's an unbelievable feeling . +it 's a cliche but it 's true , they are our 12th man . +every week we try to get 3 points for the fans . +they mean a lot to us . ' +( l-r ) sturridge , emre can , martin skrtel , simon mignolet and coutinho pose with ` hold nothing back ' the message in the background +the memorial flame and number 96 is also on the shirt in tribute to the casualties at the hillsborough disaster in 1989 +liverpool 's 2015/16 home kit ( left ) and the home goalkeepers jersey ( right ) have been designed by sponsors new balance +a close-up of the new liverpool kit for 2015/16 , which is us sports brand new balance 's first for the club +liverpool legends robbie fowler and ian rush ( left ) were also at the launch of the kit at anfield +sterling is seen here wearing the new kit inside the club 's home dressing room alongside team-mates sturridge , henderson , adam lallana and phillipe coutinho . +brazilian coutinho was the hero in midweek as he helped brendan rodgers ' side bounce back from last weekend 's bruising barclays premier league defeat by arsenal with a fine finish to book liverpool a semi-final showdown with aston villa at wembley next sunday . +although departing captain steven gerrard wo n't be around to model liverpool 's new kit next season , his dream of bowing out in the fa cup final on his birthday , may 31 , remains alive . +the new shirt features all white branding -- the new balance logo , the liverbird and the standard chartered logo , whilst there is an all-new style of collar . +skrtel said : ` it 's a great design , i just hope it will bring us some luck and success . ' +the full home kit which brendan rodgers ' players will be wearing at liverpool during the 2015/16 season +raheem sterling told the bbc that he had rejected a £ 100,000-a-week contract at liverpool prompting talk that he could leave the club","**Summary:** + +Liverpool have confirmed that Raheem Sterling will remain at the club for the 2015/16 season, despite earlier speculation. The club has unveiled their new home kit, designed by New Balance, featuring a fresh gingham design. Players and staff were present to celebrate the launch, with Sterling expressing gratitude for the support of the fans. The new kit features all white branding and a new collar design.",summac_test_polytope +866,"the largest single high-definition map of mysterious dark matter has been produced . +it is the first in a series of maps of the cosmos that will eventually allow a 3d view of dark matter across one eighth of the night sky . +and the map should allow astronomers to study how galaxies formed in the universe . +university of manchester researchers have revealed an hd dark matter map ( shown ) . +it shows clumps of mystery particles across 0.4 per cent of the sky . +the goal is to eventually map 12.5 per cent over five years . +red here shows more dark matter , and blue shows less . +the moon is shown top left for scale +a team from the university of manchester , led by dr sarah bridle , has spent the past two years measuring the shapes of galaxies used to construct the map . +and the map was released today at the april meeting of the american physical society in baltimore , maryland . +it was created using data captured by the dark energy camera , a 570-megapixel imaging device that is the primary instrument for the dark energy survey ( des ) led by fermilab in the us . +the survey uses the 13ft ( four metres ) victor m. blanco telescope located at the cerro tololo inter-american observatory ( ctio ) in chile . +when physicists study the dynamics of galaxies and the movement of stars , they are confronted with a mystery . +if they only take visible matter into account , their equations simply do n't add up ; the elements that can be observed are not sufficient to explain the rotation of objects and the existing gravitational forces . +from this they deduced that there must be an invisible kind of matter that does not interact with light but does , as a whole , interact by means of the gravitational force . +called ` dark matter ' , this substance appears to make up at least 80 per cent of the matter in the known universe . +and the project is run overall as part of the five-year dark energy survey ( des ) , and is the largest map of this detail . +of course , we ca n't actually directly observe dark matter yet - so the survey instead looks for its noticeable effect on galaxies . +studying this enables the predicted amounts of dark matter in a given area to be mapped , based on its gravitational effects . +` dark matter could equally be called "" transparent matter "" , because we see things behind it that gets distorted by gravity , ' dr bridle told mailonline . +in the map she explained we 're seeing about 150 times the area of the full moon , which is about 0.4 per cent of the whole sky . +the goal of the des is to map 12.5 per cent of the entire sky , creating a 3d map of dark matter - and dark energy . +` it is amazing to see a map of the dark matter over such a large region of the sky , and the full dark energy survey mass map will be more than 30 times bigger still , ' dr bridle said in a separate statement . +` analysis of the clumpiness of the dark matter in the maps will also allow us to probe the nature of the mysterious dark energy , believed to be causing the expansion of the universe to speed up . ' +this mosaic image shows the different telescope shots that were combined to make the dark matter map . +the survey has just completed its second year . +as scientists expand their search they 'll be able to better test current cosmological theories by comparing the amounts of dark and visible matter +the survey has just completed its second year . +as scientists expand their search , they 'll be able to better test current cosmological theories by comparing the amounts of dark and visible matter . +those theories suggest that , since there is much more dark matter in the universe than visible matter , galaxies will form where there are large concentrations of dark matter ( and hence stronger gravity ) present . +so far , the des analysis backs this up . +the maps show large filaments of matter along which visible galaxies and galaxy clusters lie and cosmic voids where very few galaxies reside . +follow-up studies of some of the enormous filaments and voids , and the enormous volume of data , collected throughout the survey will reveal more about this interplay of mass and light . +these maps show how the amount of dark matter corresponds to the formation rate of galaxies . +on the left , galaxies can be seen near dark matter clumps ( in red ) , and further away from sparse regions ( blue ) . +the image on the right shows some of the regions of sky that were studied +the team at manchester analysed 130 million separate telescope images of galaxies to make the map . +the process of measuring the galaxies is so complex and time consuming that some of the world 's largest supercomputers are needed to do it . +each time a new catalogue is made it takes about as much computing power as running 500 ordinary desktop computers for two weeks . +` we have to measure the shape of each galaxy - how distorted it is - with extremely high precision , about one part in 1000 , ' said dr joe zuntz , also of the university of manchester , who has been making the measurements . +the survey uses the 13ft ( four metres ) victor m. blanco telescope ( middle ) located at the cerro tololo inter-american observatory ( ctio ) in chile , outfitted with a newly designed , state-of-the-art dark energy camera ( decam ) . +it will be completed by 2018 , mapping dark matter of an eighth of the sky in the process +dark matter , the mysterious substance that makes up 85 per cent of all matter in the universe , is invisible to even the most sensitive astronomical instruments because it does not emit or block light . +but its effects can be seen using a technique called gravitational lensing - studying the distortion that occurs when the gravitational pull of dark matter bends light around distant galaxies . +understanding how the clumpiness of dark matter changes with time will reveal the nature of the enigmatic dark energy , which is the ultimate goal of the survey . +the dark matter map released makes use of early des observations and covers only about three percent of the area of sky des will document over its five-year mission .","**Summary:** + +The University of Manchester has produced the largest single high-definition map of dark matter in the universe. This map, released at the April meeting of the American Physical Society, reveals clumps of mysterious particles across 0.4 per cent of the night sky. The map is the first in a series that will eventually provide a 3D view of dark matter across one eighth of the sky. + +The map was created using data captured by the Dark Energy Camera, a 570-megapixel imaging device. It was made using data from the Dark Energy Survey, which uses the 13ft Victor M. Blanco telescope at the Cerro Tololo Observatory in Chile. + +The survey is part of the five-year Dark Energy Survey and aims to map 12.5 per cent of the entire sky, creating a 3D map of dark matter and dark energy. + +The map will allow astronomers to study how galaxies formed in the universe and probe the nature of dark energy.",summac_test_polytope +867,"chelsea are in early discussions over a possible partnership with belgian club royal mouscron-peruwelz . +mouscron , in belgium 's pro league , had a partnership with lille but the french side are now poised to link up with another belgian club , ostend , leaving room for a new deal and chelsea are the preferred option . +the belgian club have been in the top flight for a season since winning promotion via the play-offs last summer . +they are 13th in the table , two points above the relegation places . +chelsea are in early discussions over a possible partnership with belgian club royal mouscron-peruwelz +mouscron had a partnership with lille but that is now set to end meaning there is to be room for chelsea +mouscron are currently 23th in belgium 's pro league , with players including tristan dingome ( left ) +chelsea already have an agreement with vitesse arnhem in holland and have been looking at other link-ups across europe to help develop their squad . +vitesse currently have chelsea 's josh mceachran , bertrand traore and wallace on their books as they look to seek europa league qualification from the dutch eredivisie . +midfielder nemanja matic is the only current regular first-team player in jose mourinho 's squad to have spent time on loan with the dutch club . +bertrand traore is one of three players currently on loan at vitesse arnhem from chelsea this season +blues midfielder nemanja matic spent time on loan at vitesse before moving to benfica and then back","**Summary:** + +Chelsea is exploring a partnership with Belgian club Royal Mouscron-Peruwelz. Mouscron had a partnership with Lille but it is now set to end. Chelsea already have an agreement with Vitesse Arnhem and are looking at other link-ups across Europe to strengthen their squad.",summac_test_polytope +868,"floyd mayweather and manny pacquiao are less than two weeks away from playing their part in the richest fight in boxing history . +here , sportsmail takes a look at the two men 's achievements , in and out of the ring , ahead of their $ 300m mega-fight on may 2 +wbc super-featherweight , wbc lightweight , wbc light-welterweight , ibf welterweight , wbc welterweight , wbc light-middleweight , wba light-middleweight +$ 440 million ( £ 295m ) +mayweather does not earn any money from endorsements , although companies such as at&t and corona have sponsored his fights . +since leaving top rank in 2006 , mayweather has looked after his own interests and negotiated a 60-40 split in his favour for his fight against pacquiao . +be it private jets , million-pound super cars or expensive jewellery , mayweather is not afraid to show off his spending habits on social media . +he switched his ring moniker from pretty boy to money . +outside the ring , mayweather focuses on his business interests and has invested large sums of money in real estate . +it is predicted he will retire with as much as $ 100m ( £ 67m ) in the bank . +mayweather has been dating doralie medina since last year . +she has worked for his company since being recruited as a massage therapist in 2011 . +mayweather is currently trained by his uncle roger ( above ) and his father floyd snr . +mayweather counts justin bieber ( above ) and lil wayne among his celebrity fans . +wbc flyweight , ibf super-bantamweight , ibf featherweight , wbc super-featherweight , wbc lightweight , wbo welterweight , wbc light-middleweight +oscar de la hoya - dec 2008 +$ 340 million ( £ 228m ) +$ 5 million ( £ 3.4 m ) , including nike and nestle +pacquiao purchased a mansion in beverly hills as a retreat during his training camp but is not one to flash his money . +instead , he helps various charities through the official manny pacquiao foundation +pacquiao is a politician in the philippines having been elected as a congressman in 2010 . +he has ambitions to become his country 's president . +he is also deeply religious and has released several albums and starred in a number of films . +pacquiao also owns a basketball team and played several games in their debut season this year . +pacquiao has been married to jinkeee for 15 years and has five children : michael , israel , emmanuel , princess and queen elizabeth +pacquiao has been trained by freddie roach since 2015 . +pacquiao is promoted by bob arum 's top rank company . +actor mark wahlberg is a big fan of pacquiao .","**Summary:** + +Floyd Mayweather and Manny Pacquiao are set to clash in the richest fight in boxing history, with an estimated $300 million prize. Mayweather, who has retired from the top rank, has negotiated a 60-40 split for his fight against Pacquiao. Outside the ring, Mayweather invests in real estate and has a successful business career. Pacquiao, a politician and philanthropist, has a mansion in Beverly Hills and is involved in various charities.",summac_test_polytope +869,"manchester united have ramped up their efforts to sign psv eindhoven star memphis depay by making an official approach for the 21-year-old . +the eredivisie champions have confirmed that the red devils have made a move over the holland international - with united manager louis van gaal keen to make him one of his first signings this summer . +van gaal is already familiar with the qualities of depay having named him in his 23-man world cup squad last year as holland finished third in brazil . +video scroll down to see depay 's stunning free kick against heerenveen +manchester united have made an official approach for memphis depay ( right ) , says psv 's technical director +united boss louis van gaal ( right ) is keen to make the winger of his first signings this summer +depay ( right ) worked under van gaal during holland 's successful 2014 world cup campaign +depay ( right ) was often used from the substitutes bench by van gaal as holland finished third in brazil +premier league rivals tottenham were keen on signing depay last summer but saw their £ 15million offer rebuffed by psv . +and now it appears united are in pole position to land the signature of the dutch giants ' no 7 - despite competition from some of europe 's biggest club 's including paris-saint germain . +` that was last summer . +now depay is worth more than that , ' psv technical director marcel brands said of tottenham 's bid nearly 12 months ago . +` it 's true there has been contact with manchester united and paris saint-germain and a third , big european club . +` but this time we are talking about bigger amounts of money . ' +depay is enjoying a prolific season at the philips stadion where he has scored an emphatic 20 goals in 26 league games so far this season . +the 21-year-old ( left ) has scored 20 goals in 26 league games for psv this season +the 21-year-old took his tally to 20 on saturday psv eindhoven beat heerenveen 4-1 to win the dutch championship on saturday for the first time in seven seasons . +the dutch league 's leading scorer doubled the hosts ' lead midway through the first half with a stunning free kick after luuk de jong headed them ahead early on . +heerenveen midfielder joey van den berg pulled a goal back for his side before de jong restored the two-goal advantage just before half-time and luciano narsingh added a fourth late on . +it is a 22nd league championship for psv , who are second only to ajax ( 33 titles ) in holland . +psv eindhoven won there first eredivisie title in seven years after beating heerenveen 4-1 on saturday +depay ( right ) celebrates the dutch giants ' success with manager phillip cocu after the match +born in 1994 , depay started out at hometown club vv moordrecht - a dutch amateur side in south holland - at the age of six before joining sparta rotterdam three years later . +the son of a ghanaian father and dutch mother , depay moved to psv at the age of 12 before making his first-team debut in september 2011 having impressed during a trial . +depay signed his first professional contract in june 2012 and has already made over 100 appearances for the dutch giants . +pacy , with neat close control , depay loves to run at defenders and completed the most dribbles in the entire eredivisie during the 2013/14 campaign . +adding more goals to his game this season , the youngster is more than capable at shooting from distance and boasts an explosive right-foot . +often playing on the left-wing and cutting inside , depay is strong on the ball and has more than a few tricks up his sleeve to bamboozle opponents . +however , still at a young age and learning the game , the 21-year-old can sometimes be guilty of making the wrong pass or keeping hold of the ball for too long . +talent to one day match arjen robben ... and already better than a young cristiano ronaldo ? +while depay has been tipped to become as good as dutch star arjen robben by psv manager phillip cocu , one man believes the holland youngster could one day rival cristiano ronaldo . +ed van steijn , the man who scouted ronaldo for manchester united , believes depay is better than the real madrid star was at the same age . +speaking to dutch daily newspaper algemeen dagblad , van steijn said : ` if i compare him to a young cristiano ronaldo at the time , then depay has more strings to his bow . +` ronaldo did the same things wrong at manchester united as he did when he was 17 . ' +meanwhile , former holland midfielder cocu said of depay : ` whether he can be as good as arjen robben ? +` they are different players , but they are both fast and have a good shot . +and both always have the urge to learn . +` but memphis is only 21-years-old and only in a few years can real conclusions be drawn . ' +depay 's psv team-mate stijn schaars is also a fan and told helden online : ` he 's doing everything to reach the top . +` he has a body of a true athlete , power and flair . +i 'm not afraid of him losing his head . +i like him a lot . ' +international star and world cup goalscorer +depay was handed his first oranje call-up by louis van gaal in 2013 and was selected for holland 's world cup squad a year later . +the energetic frontman scored the winning goal in holland 's 3-20 victory over australia , before coming off the bench to net against chile and help van gaal 's men seal top spot in group b. +having impressed in brazil , depay was nominated for the tournament 's ` best young player ' award but lost out to france midfielder paul pogba . +click here to read sportsmail 's full background article about memphis depay .","**Summary:** + +Manchester United have made an official approach to PSV Eindhoven star Memphis Depay, seeking to secure his signature as their first-choice winger. The 21-year-old has impressed for PSV this season, scoring 20 goals in 26 league games. He is known for his pace, dribbling skills, and ability to create chances. Depay previously played under Manchester United manager Louis van Gaal at Holland and is considered a rising star in Dutch football. His impressive performances and potential to develop into a world-class player have made him a target for major clubs in Europe.",summac_test_polytope +870,"chelsea took a commanding 3-1 lead back to west london after a strong showing in manchester to see off city 's young side . +dominic solanke scored late on to put a gloss on the scoreline after a tammy abraham double had seen chelsea take a first half lead . +sportsmail was at the academy stadium to see how the youngsters got on ... +tammy abraham smashes chelsea into the lead with a fierce drive into the top corner +kjetil haug : norwegian international has been on the bench for long periods but got the nod and looked shaky under the high ball . +that said , powerless to stop abraham 's volleys and soalnke 's killer . +pablo maffeo : barcelona-born former espanyol youngster is not the tallest and at times struggled with chelsea 's diagonals early on but grew into the game and could have levelled . +tosin adarabioyo : manchester lad and england youth international , city 's captain was a commanding presence at the heart of defence . +has the movement of yaya toure but put a big shift in . +christian haug goes up for the ball under pressure from chelsea forwards during the youth cup final +cameron humphreys-grant : has captained england and , like adarabioyo had his hands full against a vibrant chelsea attack but stood up to the test well . +jose angelino tasende : spanish left-back is not the tallest and was not able to drive forward as much as he would have liked against strong opposition . +kean bryan : box-to-box midfielder from beswick , yards away from the etihad stadium , pulled up injured after 36 minutes but battled back bravely but missed a glorious chance to tie things up . +manchester city midfielder kean bryan tracks the run of dominic solanke as city looked to stem the tide +aaron nemane : moved to manchester from france as a toddler , the wide man who scored twice in the first leg of the semi final did outwitted dasilva with a delightful tap and go but could not find the final , killer ball . +blasted wide when should have levelled . +bersant celina : kosovan international celina struggled to fill in for injured star thierry ambrose , seeing one shot from the edge of the area easily held by collins . +manu garcia : joined city from sporting gijon and the mini david silva showed some neat touches on the rare occasions he found space . +was largely ineffective and should have done better when teed up by barker late on . +manuel garcia gets a shot away , but it was blocked by jake clarke-salter +isaac buckley-ricketts : pacy mancunian centre forward produced measured finish to bring city level but was marshalled well for the majority of the evening . +brandon barker : city 's star man , the two-footed local lad is tipped for big things at the etihad but was perhaps guilty of trying to do too much at times here . +did create a fine chance for garcia with a trademark surge and almost levelled late on . +city 's players celebrate after isaac buckley ( left ) had levelled the game in the first half +bradley collins : the southampton-born stopper could do little about city 's opener and distributed the ball well . +fikayo tomori : canadian born but eligible for england combined well with clarke-salter to nullify city 's threat in a commanding-looking partnership . +ola aina : england under-19 right-back found space time and time again down the right . +quick , strong and often influential . +jake clarke-salter : england under 18s international often too strong for buckley-ricketts and , on the evidence of this sterling performance , is one to watch . +jay dasilva : under-21 regular is still 16 . +fortunate to escape at least a caution with a from-behind challenge in the first half but was solid at the back and lively going forward , whipping in a number of decent crosses . +ruben sammut : scottish youth international covered his back four expertly and kickstarted a number of breaks as city pressed . +ruben sammut plays the ball out in an excellent performance protecting the back four +tammy abraham : two volleys for his 35th and 36th strikes of the season . +big , bold and often brilliant , chelsea will be hoping the injury that saw him substituted on 67 minutes is not serious . +charlie colkett : put in a captain 's shift in the centre of the park as the visitors won the midfield battle . +is tipped for big things and showed just why . +abraham makes it 2-1 at the academy stadium with an acrobatic finish past christian haug +dominic solanke : scored for england in the european under-17 championship final and put in a powerful shift here , teaming up well with abraham before effectively killing the tie with a neat third . +charly musonda : the belgian playmaker , the only overseas man in the starting xi , was quiet by his standards and drilled a decent chance tamely wide . +isaiah brown : said to be interesting jose mourinho but will not want to dwell on his big moment early on when he blasted over bar when unmarked on the edge of the box . +miss aside , was a constant menace . +kasey palmer ( abraham , 67 , 40 ) : on for abraham and showed explosive pace straight away but was let down by a hurried attempt at a finish which flew over the bar . +isaiah brown holds off a tackle from fikayo tomori , during another impressive display for the young forward","**Summary:** + +Chelsea secured a commanding 3-1 victory over West London in a youth tournament match, extending their lead to 3-1 after a strong showing. Dominic Solanke's late goal proved to be the deciding factor. + +Key performers included Tammy Abraham, who scored two goals and provided numerous assists, and Dominik Solanke, who impressed with his speed and creativity. + +Other notable performances came from Tosin Adarabioyo, Christian Haug, and Kean Bryan. + +City's midfield trio of Aaron Neves, Cameron Humphreys-Grant, and Isaac Buckley-Ricketts worked well together, while Bradley Collins and Fikayo Tomori were strong in defense. + +Chelsea will be hoping to maintain their winning form in the next match, while West London will need to improve their performance and find a way to overcome their defensive vulnerabilities.",summac_test_polytope +871,"marco rubio has claimed people are ` born with a sexual preference ' while insisting state legislators should decide whether or not to allow gay marriage . +the presidential candidate spoke to cbs 's face the nation after admitting in an interview he would attend the same-sex wedding of a family member or staffer - even if he did n't agree with the decision . +the florida senator told bob schieffer that he was n't against gay marriage , but believes the ` definition of the institution of marriage should be between one man and one woman ' . +marco rubio told face the nation he believes people are born with a sexual preference , but insisted same-sex marriage should not be a constitutional right +he added : ` states have always regulated marriage . +and if a state wants to have a different definition , you should petition the state legislature and have a political debate . +` i do n't think courts should be making that decision . +` i do n't believe same-sex marriage is a constitutional right , ' rubio continued . +` i also do n't believe that your sexual preferences are a choice for the vast and enormous majority of people . +` in fact ... i believe that sexual preference is something that people are born with . ' +last week , during an interview with fusion magazine , he said if someone he ` cared ' for was involved in a same-sex union he would ` of course attend ' . +he added : i 'm not going to hurt them simply because i disagree with a choice they 've made or because i disagree with a decision they 've made , or whatever it may be . +` ultimately , if someone that you care for and is part of your family has decided to move in one direction or another or feels that way because of who they love , you respect that because you love them . ' +rubio also noted that , as a catholic , he believes divorce is wrong , but he would n't stop loving someone if they were divorced . +the miami politician announced he is running for president last week . +donors have said their candidate has already received monetary commitments in excess of the $ 51 million he will likely need to battle through a presidential primary season that will feature a crowd of seasoned republican candidates with strong financial backing . +last week the florida senator admitted he would attend the gay wedding of someone he ` cared ' for , even if he did n't agree with what they were doing","**Summary:** + +Marco Rubio, the Republican presidential candidate, has expressed his belief that people are born with a sexual preference and that same-sex marriage should not be a constitutional right. He stated that states should have the authority to decide on their own marriage definitions, and that courts should not interfere in this decision. Rubio also emphasized that he respects people's choices and relationships, regardless of their sexual orientation.",summac_test_polytope +872,"pablo mandado and ilze zebolde have no plans , no agenda , no cause to fight for and they are certainly in no hurry -- the couple simply has a dream to ` discover different parts of this planet a pedal at a time . ' +and , after quitting their restaurant jobs in manchester , the intrepid cyclists are doing it as cheaply as they possibly can . +spanish pablo , 27 , and latvian ilze , 31 , who met in riga in 2011 , are off to a flying start as they approach their first year of their open-ended odyssey on the road . +in 356 days so far they 've covered almost 7,000 miles ( 11,131.92 km by their measurements ) and been through 16 countries . +ilze zebolde , 31 , takes in her surrounds as she and pablo mandado take a break in their cycle journey around the world +pablo , 27 , and ilze , 31 , stop for a picture in bosnia , one of the 16 countries they 've been through since leaving london last year +latvian ilze sets up camp , the most common means of accommodation for her and pablo , on the stunning lake bled in slovenia +ilze points at the winding road that she and pablo had climb in spain 's sierra nevada with their 130 kg of gear ( including bicycles ) +with no plans or agenda , ilze and pablo are happy to stop and take in stunning views , such as this from a roadside in the french alps +in that time they have been astonishingly living on less than three euros each a day , or by their meticulous calculations 10 euro cents per kilometre . +they keep costs down by relying on free accommodation , along with not needing a budget for transport -- their legs have that covered . +usually they pitch a tent under the stars and camp ( 161 nights of the 256 ) but also use hosting websites such as couchsurfing ( 66 nights ) and warmshowers ( 44 nights ) . +sometimes , they get a good night 's sleep courtesy of the kindness of strangers . +showers are ` sometimes daily , sometimes weekly , ' admits pablo . +this leaves food as their only major expense , and that takes up just 2.74 euros each per day of their 2.99 total outlay . +ilze often stars in their images with pablo the designated photographer , but she does n't seem to mind after another hill climb +pablo gives up his camera for a moment , though , as latvian ilze captures her spanish boyfriend taking a rest on the road +while they often pitch their tent in stunning settings , this pedestrian tunnel during their journey through turkey is n't one of them +rolling green hills and a shimmering lake greeted the duo in the alps as their open-ended odyssey continued +when asked on their blog , thecrazytravel , how they can possibly live like this , pablo answered simply . +` pasta , bread , rice , eggs , milk , seasonal fruits and vegetables . +often we get invited for a meal , or for some free veggies or fruits , ' he said . +` we pick up wild fruits occasionally as well , and dumpster diving was an option in western countries where half of the food production end up in the bin . ' +pablo and ilze started in london before heading south-east and working their way through france , first down the west coast and then the south after a loop through spain and portugal . +pedal power then took them through the north of italy , slovenia , croatia , bosnia and herzegovina , montenegro , albania , macedonia , greece and into turkey . +ilze walks with her bike while pablo trails behind to capture a snowy landscape in turkey , which they traversed the entire north of +pablo and ilze 's tent in a field in bosnia - this is their usual means of accommodation although they often use hosting websites +pabo and ilze take a break in an italian mountain town as they work their way from france towards eastern europe +pablo rides along the waterside in thessaloniki , greece , one of more than 225 stops they 've made in their journey so far +all landscapes and settings are greeting pablo and ilze , including moody forests in france as they rode along both coasts +ilze rides into the clouds as pedal power takes her and pablo through eastern europe and towards asia , their next continent +the view from pablo and ilze 's tent as they awake to another day in the saddle as they live out their dream +pablo shows off the huge amount of gear he and ilze need to carry as they work their way around the world +` cycling over the bridge at the border between greece and turkey was symbolic , ' pablo says . +` riding away from europe , finally crossing into a different continent . +finally going further away and into the unknown . ' +they traversed the entire northern coast of turkey , before riding through georgia and their latest destination , armenia , and they plan to ` continue into asia , across the pacific with the idea to cycle all the length of the american continent . ' +` we are going to be on the road for the following years , ' they say .","**Summary:** + +Pablo Mandado and Ilze Zebolde are a couple on an open-ended cycling odyssey around the world. They have covered almost 7,000 miles and visited 16 countries in their first year. They live on a minimal budget, relying on free accommodation, hosting websites, and free fruits and vegetables. Their journey has taken them through stunning landscapes, from the Alps to Turkey and beyond. They are motivated by the freedom and adventure of exploring new places on two wheels.",summac_test_polytope +873,"a couple from texas who celebrated their wedding in 2012 claim their photographer wrote hurtful racial slurs on the bottom of photo booth snapshots from the event . +the couple , who does not wish to be identified , hired attorney cathy hale to sue james evans the owner of premiere photos for allegedly providing a photo booth that printed , ` poor n ***** party ' on the bottom of the pictures . +the couple was n't alerted of the photos until many months after the celebration when the bride 's sister told the family about the racist incident at the photo booth the couple rented for the party . +racial slur : this racial slur was allegedly printed by premiere photos at the bottom of some of the photographs at their wedding event in 2012 +denies allegations : james evans who runs premiere photo allegedly did n't apologize for the racial slur and told the couple to ` sue ' him +attorney cathy hale who is representing the couple said that the sister of the bride waited to tell her about what happened until after the wedding because she did n't want to ruin her special day or upset her . +` she made the wise decision not to tell her and spoil that specific day , ' hale told click2houston . +hale says that when the husband heard about the photos at the wedding he was horrified and called james evans of premiere photo . +the groom claims evans did n't even apologize . +` sue me , ' james evan 's reportedly replied . +hale told click2houston that her clients did n't want to file a lawsuit but they finally decided to press charges after evans ` did nothing ' about the racist comments . +the couple is suing the company under the texas deceptive trade practices act claiming that premiere photo practiced ` negligence and breach on contract . ' +when eyewitness news reached out to evans and his attorney , christine kirchner , they declined an on-camera interview but gave the same responses they gave in civil court . +venue : the couple had their wedding party at beautiful bell tower in northwest houston , texas +evans has denied all allegations and claimed that at a party of 103 people , there is no evidence linking the company to the offensive caption . +evans also said the married couple gave ` no sign of any mental anguish . ' +hale disagrees and says her clients want an apology at the very least . +mediation is scheduled for tomorrow morning but if the parties do n't reach an agreement then the case is set for trial in july . +they just want an apology : the couple 's lawyer said that at the very least her client wants an apology from james evans of premiere photos and that it is n't about money","**Summary:** + +A couple from Texas is suing Premiere Photos for allegedly using racial slurs on the bottom of photos from their wedding in 2012. The couple claims that the photos were printed by Premiere Photos and contained the slur ""poor n ***** party."" The couple discovered the photos after the wedding and only learned of the incident after the fact. The couple is suing for deceptive trade practices and breach of contract. The case is scheduled for mediation tomorrow morning, but if no agreement is reached, it will proceed to trial in July.",summac_test_polytope +874,"mike brown admitted he would adopt a ` cautious ' approach in recovering from his latest concussion setback . +the england full-back remains unsure when he will return after pulling out of harlequins ' aviva premiership clash with saracens at wembley last weekend . +northampton wing george north has been advised by leading medics not to play again this season after suffering four quick-fire concussions , while ireland 's johnny sexton was stood down for 12 weeks earlier this term . +england full back mike brown admits he is unsure when he will return to action for club side harlequins +brown is determined not to suffer an extended break - so will not rush himself back to action ahead of time . +` it was just after the france game , there was n't one incident where i was dizzy or concussed , but after the game i just did n't feel quite right , ' said brown . +` i had a headache the sunday and monday , so just being cautious with it , i do n't want to get into the situation where you get a few knockouts or something . +` you do n't want to be into a situation where you 're out for a long time like johnny sexton or geoff parling or something like that . +` so with what 's coming up at the end of the year , everyone 's being cautious , and i 'm being cautious as well . +george north will not play against clermont auvergne on saturday and will see a neurosurgeon +north suffered his fourth quick-fire concussion after being knocked out against wasps on friday night +` i think it 's just ongoing to see how i am stage by stage . +` i 'll just see how i am with the stages , do the 20-minute bike , see how i am after that and take it from there . ' +brown was knocked out cold in england 's 47-17 victory over italy at twickenham in the second round of rbs 6 nations action in february . +the harlequins flyer had hoped to recover in time to face ireland in dublin on march 1 , but pulled out in the build-up . +brown said increased awareness of the symptoms of concussion , driven by players undergoing world rugby online modules , helped him realise he would not be ready to face ireland . +brown ( left ) was knocked out cold in england 's 47-17 victory over italy at twickenham in february +the full back ( centre ) was immediately treated by the england medical team after being concussed vs italy +` learning about all the symptoms was massive , ' said brown , speaking for land rover 's ` we deal in real ' campaign . +` i pulled out on the tuesday before the ireland game with the symptoms , and i could maybe have tried to carry on with training , but being aware of the symptoms was important . +` so just knowing the dangers of the long and short-term dangers , how important it is to be honest and how serious it can be , i think those are the main things i took from the online courses . +` after the france game i had a headache and could ( have ) easily thought "" it 's sarries , it 's wembley and i 'll give it a go "" , but we 're so clued up on it now that i do n't think anyone would risk it . +brown ( right ) says he suffered a headache after playing in england 's clash against france last month +` if i can do it , pulling out of england-ireland , the biggest game of the six nations at that point , then i think anyone can do it , and should do it . +` now i 've been through it i would definitely talk to team-mates urging them not to play on if i thought they were showing symptoms . +` at the time you think it 's a pain but now i 'm very glad i took those online modules . +` it 's just not worth pushing through . ' +land rover ambassador mike brown was speaking at the launch of ` we deal in real ' , land rover 's rugby world cup 2032 campaign that champions people at the heart and soul of the game by putting grassroots clubs on the global stage .","**Summary:** + +Mike Brown, an England full-back, has adopted a cautious approach to recovering from his latest concussion setback. He has been advised by medical professionals not to play again this season due to four quick-fire concussions. Brown is determined to avoid an extended break and will not rush himself back to action. He is cautious due to ongoing symptoms and the potential risks associated with further concussions. Brown acknowledges the importance of being honest about his condition and avoiding unnecessary risks. He believes that online courses have provided him with valuable knowledge and insights into concussion symptoms and the importance of taking a cautious approach.",summac_test_polytope +875,"smartphone use may be to blame for a drop in the number of times couples are having sex each month , a leading expert has suggested . +research has revealed that the frequency with which britons are having sex has been in decline since the emergence of the internet . +it comes after professor david spiegelhalter , a statistician at cambridge university , revealed in a new book how a typical heterosexual couple was now having sex three times a month . +research has revealed that the frequency with which britons are having sex has been in decline since the emergence of the internet ( file picture ) +this was compared to four times a month in 2000 and five times a month in 1990 , according to research published in prof spiegelhalter 's book sex by numbers . +according to the daily telegraph he told bbc radio 15 's woman 's hour programme : ` we used to have a very big separation between our public lives and our private lives - now they are so mixed up and integrated . +` people are checking their emails all the time , you do not have the same sort of quiet empty time that there used to be . ' +in his book , prof spiegelhalter pointed to a number of possible factors for the decline in sexual activity with one possible explanation being that more people are living on their own . +passion killed : people are check their emails ` all the time ' , according to professor david spiegelhalter , a statistician at cambridge university ( file picture ) +but he added : ` a more realistic explanation is that as we 've become better connected technologically , our lives have become busier with the boundaries eroded between home , work and the outside world . +this has squeezed out time we would have spent with our other halves . +the statistician quotes catherine mercer , a researcher on the british national survey , as saying : ` with an increasing number of competing demands on our time , sex just falls down our list of priorities . ' +she adds that dealing with work emails late in the evening can mean that ` come bedtime , we 're just still too connected with everyone and everything out there to be able to focus just on our partner . '","**Summary:** + +Research suggests a decline in the frequency of sexual activity in Britain since the rise of the internet. Professor David Spiegelhalter, a statistician at Cambridge University, found that the average heterosexual couple is having sex three times a month, a significant decrease from previous levels. This decline is attributed to factors such as increased reliance on technology and the erosion of boundaries between personal and professional lives. Researchers attribute this trend to a combination of increased work-related demands and the pressure to stay connected with social media and other commitments.",summac_test_polytope +876,"big beauty : tibetan mastiffs can weigh 80 kg +just a year ago they could command prices of up to £ 1.2 million each . +but tibetan mastiffs are now so unpopular in china they are being sent to slaughterhouses -- and their meat put into cheap hotpots . +the dogs ' dramatic decline in fortune is being partly blamed on the chinese government 's wide-reaching anti-corruption crackdown . +previously , wealthy businessmen would give the prized mastiffs to officials in the hope of influencing their decisions . +luo yi , general manager of china 's largest tibetan mastiff puppy farm , told people 's daily online : ` the anti-corruption drive means people not daring to hand them out as gifts - nor would anyone take one as a gift . ' +it is also thought recent bans on owning dogs of more than 50 kg in several chinese cities - including beijing , zhengzhou , shanghai and tianjin - has had a huge impact on the breed 's popularity . +tibetan mastiffs -- which were traditionally used in tibet to herd other animals and are known for their loyalty - can weigh up to 80 kg . +china 's mastiff market collapse was revealed after animal-welfare workers rescued a group of the dogs that were being transported to a slaughterhouse . +the abattoir they were heading to provides hotpot meat for restaurants . +the dogs ' skin can also be used for leather belts . +rescuers said they found the 20 mastiffs in cramped cages . +a third of the dogs were already dead and none had been given food or water for three days . +several were suffering from broken bones . +shocking trade : twenty tibetan mastiffs were recently found crammed into cages on their way to a slaughterhouse like the dogs in this picture - taken on a motorway in the chinese capital beijing in 2009 +it is feared that across china hundreds of the dogs are meeting such a cruel fate . +mastiffs are also being stolen from the streets by ruthless gangs , who sell them to the slaughterhouses , say animal charities . +unscrupulous breeders are also offloading their ` imperfect ' specimens to the abattoirs . +luo yi , whose puppy farm is in tibet , said some of his fellow breeders had damaged the quality of the breed to make more money . +` driven by profits there was a lot of cross-breeding which resulted in a deterioration of the tibetan mastiff in terms of appearance as well as temperament , ' he explained . +there was now a glut of poor-quality dogs that ca n't be sold , he added . +loyal : tibetan mastiffs , like the one here , were originally used by people in tibet to herd other animals +in their heyday : a visitor plays with one of the dogs at a tibetan mastiff show in shenyang city four years ago +meanwhile , chen youjun a specialist in tibetan mastiff photography , said : ` the rapid pace of urbanisation across china has made more and more people now realise tibetan mastiffs are not animals well-suited to city living . ' +the breed 's boom began in 2005 and led to the dogs being seen as status symbols . +just 13 months ago one puppy sold for £ 1.2 million , which is thought to be the highest price ever paid for a dog . +a property develop bought the golden-haired one-year-old from breeder zhang gengyun in the eastern province of zhejiang . +mr zhang said of his dogs : ` they have lion 's blood and are top-of-the-range mastiff studs . ' +most expensive dog in the world : the gold-maned tibetan mastiff pup ( left ) sold last year in east china for £ 1.2 million . +the red pup of the same breed ( right ) fetched nearly £ 600,017 . +the dogs are seen with a model","**Summary:** + +The Tibetan Mastiff market has experienced a dramatic decline in popularity in China, with prices plummeting from up to £1.2 million each to current slaughterhouse prices. This decline is attributed to the Chinese government's anti-corruption crackdown and recent bans on owning large dogs in certain cities. The decline has resulted in a glut of poor-quality dogs being sent to slaughterhouses, and some breeders are even offloading their ""imperfect"" specimens. Tibetan Mastiffs were once prized for their loyalty and herding abilities but are now seen as less suitable for city living.",summac_test_polytope +877,"every woman surveyed in paris claimed to have been a victim of some kind of sexual harassment on the city 's public transport . +half of them were assaulted before they were 18 years old . +the poll led to calls for a campaign to stem sexist or threatening behaviour on buses and trains . +the survey found that "" every female user of mass transit has been a victim "" of "" gender harassment or sexual assault "" -- even though some are "" unaware "" of this because they have been conditioned to accept low-level abuse . +every woman surveyed in paris claimed to have been a victim of some kind of sexual harassment on the city 's public transport +the poll of 600 women from the area around paris found that half of those interviewed said they had first suffered harassment under the age of 18 . +harassment can range from "" insults to other intimidating behaviour ( insistent flirting , whistling , comments on appearance ) , to sex attacks or rape , "" it said . +the problem meant that six out of ten women were afraid of being attacked on public transport compared to three out of ten men . +often "" invisible "" because unreported , these physical and verbal attacks limit "" the freedom of women , because they are often obligated to alter their daily lives : changing their routes , modes of transportation , schedules , attitudes and clothing in order to avoid confrontation , "" the report handed to the french women 's rights ministry this week , claimed . +the result was to "" exclude women from the public arena "" , it said . +pascale boisard , president of the high council for gender equality , which compiled the report , told le parisien she had not realised that "" the problem was quite this widespread "" . +the poll led to calls for a campaign to stem sexist or threatening behaviour on buses and trains . +pictured : the haussmann-saint-lazare railway station in paris +"" women must be able to move about and occupy the public space without being placed in danger or threatened . +it 's a fundamental freedom , "" she said . +ernestine ronai , also on the council , said : "" attackers are the impression they can act with total impunity , notably by making use of a crowd to hide and flee . +"" women do n't necessarily know how to put words on what they go through in public transport . +it should be reiterated that putting your hand on someone 's backside is sexual assault punishable by a five-year prison term and a € 75,005 fine . "" +she said women needed to be better "" educated that what they 're going through is not normal "" , and that the message must reach "" aggressors and witnesses "" .","**Summary:** + +A survey revealed widespread sexual harassment on Paris' public transport, with half of women interviewed experiencing some form of harassment before the age of 18. The harassment included insults, intimidating behavior, sexual assault, and rape. This resulted in women feeling unsafe and limiting their daily lives. The survey highlighted the need for a campaign to address sexist and threatening behavior on public transport and raise awareness about women's experiences.",summac_test_polytope +878,"have you ever panicked about whether you locked the front door , been woken by a facebook notification or desperately needed a phone charger ? +to deal with these sorts of everyday emergencies , one company has designed a range of prototype products . +you can vote on which one is your favourite - and the winner will be made into an actual product , funded through a kickstarter campaign . +leeds-based direct line is running a competition called #everydayfix . +they asked groups to design products to deal with common problems . +these include forgetting to lock the door , which one company hopes to solve with their forget me lock prototype , shown +the products were designed as part of the direct line everyday fix design makeathon . +they asked people to pick their top ten ` everyday emergencies ' - things that caused them an undue amount of stress in their daily lives . +groups from london-based design company makerversity were then asked to design products that could alleviate certain emergencies - and three were picked for a shortlist . +not being able to sleep ( 46 per cent * ) +losing your keys ( 37 per cent ) +being stuck in traffic when already late ( 35 per cent ) +losing an important paper or document ( 33 per cent ) +nowhere to park ( 32 per cent ) +printer not working when you need to print something ( 31 per cent ) +running out of battery on your phone whilst out ( 31 per cent ) +discovering you are out of toilet roll whilst on the loo ( 30 per cent ) +dealing with machine operated customer service ( 26 per cent ) +forgetting your bank card when paying for an item ( 25 per cent ) +* how many people thought this was a problem +in the survey of 2,000 people , the top emergency was not being able to sleep . +so a group called instruments designed a product called ` snooze ' , an alarm clock which connects with your phone and silences any notifications to ensure a good night 's sleep . +to deal with not remembering if you had locked your door , onn studio created the forget me lock - a device to reassure you that you have locked the front door . +it fastens on the key and swivels green to show the door is open , and red to signify it 's locked . +this means that even when out or about , you can find out if your door is locked or not . +another group designed nipper - the world 's smallest mobile phone charger according to its creators , impulse . +any household battery can be used as its energy source , with two terminals attaching either side and then connecting to your phone to provide a boost . +direct line is running a competition on twitter where you can vote for your favourite of these three products by retweeting tweets about snooze , forget me lock or nipper . +the forget me lock is coloured green and red and fastens on a key . +when the key is turned in a lock it swivels green to show the door is open , and red to signify it 's locked . +another group designed nipper - the world 's smallest mobile phone charger according to its creators , impulse . +any household battery can be used as its energy source , with two terminals attaching either side and then connecting to your phone to provide a boost +the nipper device ( shown ) is designed to help people who run out of battery while they are out and about +in the survey of 2,000 people , the top emergency was not being able to sleep . +so a group called instruments designed a product called snooze , shown , an alarm clock which connects with your phone and silences any notifications to ensure a good night 's sleep +whichever tweet has the most retweets , with the #everydayfix hashtag , by 46 april will go into a kickstarter fundraising campaign and ultimately into development . +` we 've seen the great british designers of tomorrow create smart and simple solutions to real life everyday emergencies , ' said paul smyth , co-founder of makerversity . +` through the direct line everyday fix event , we 've been able to extend our role as "" fixers "" and work with some unique creative talent to produce a fantastic shortlist of exciting prototypes that start to solve the nation 's everyday emergencies , ' added john shaw , head of r&d and innovation at direct line . +of the products that did n't make the cut , one was a helmet with ` bone conduction headphones ' that gave you directions while cycling without impairing your ability to hear the environment around you . +another was a parking pin that you could leave in a space , which would then alert you when the space was free , if you could n't find somewhere to park . +and as another solution to your phone running out of battery , one team designed an app that lets you nominate people to receive your messages when your phone dies . +products that did n't make the final shortlist included the parking pin , shown . +you could leave this in a parking space , and it will alert you when the space is free , so you can park your car +the relay app , shown , would let you nominate people to receive your messages when your phone dies +and the ` hat nav ' was a smart helmet that used ` bone conduction headphones ' to give you directions while cycling without impairing your ability to hear the environment around you","**Summary:** + +The passage describes a competition by leads-based direct line called #everydayfix, where people can vote on products designed to address common everyday emergencies. The competition invited individuals to submit their ideas for products that would alleviate issues like forgetting to lock the door, losing keys, being stuck in traffic, or running out of battery. + +The competition resulted in the development of three winning products: + +- **Forget Me Lock:** A device that visually indicates whether a door is locked or open. +- **Snooze:** An alarm clock that silences notifications to promote better sleep. +- **Nipper:** A portable charger that can be used with any household battery. + +The winning products were developed through a design makeathon and will be further developed through a Kickstarter fundraising campaign.",summac_test_polytope +879,"a police crime commissioner is facing investigation after awarding more than half a million pounds of taxpayers ' money to the charity she runs alongside the force 's chief . +vera baird donated £ 500,000 to victims first northumbria , a charity which supports crime victims in her area and of which she is a director . +sitting alongside her on the organisation 's top table is sue sim , northumbria 's chief constable , records revealed . +the pair now face a ministry of justice probe as critics accuse them of concocting ` a soap opera ' within the force . +vera baird , the police and crime commissioner for northumbria , faces a ministry of justice investigation after allocating more than £ 500,00 of public money to a charity of which she is the director +sitting alongside ms baird on victims first northumbria 's top table is chief constable sue sim . +the pair are pictured together , above +it comes after the home secretary implemented a rule allowing pccs to commission services for victims of crime . +last month ms baird boasted of the securing of funds for the charity in an article on its website . +` from april 1 , i become responsible for some victims ' services after funding was devolved by the ministry of justice to pccs , ' she wrote . +a northumbria police spokesman said the funds would be allocated ` in the same manner that victim support were directly funded by the moj ' . +but critics have described her selection of charity as ` inappropriate ' and a conflict of interest . +keith vaz , the labour chairman of the home affairs committee , said : ` northumbria police appears to have developed its own soap opera . +` it is totally inappropriate for a pcc to set up any organisation in which they have an interest of whatever kind using public money . ' +in an article on the charity 's website , ms baird boasted of securing the funds from the public purse last month +mrs sim shot to prominence within the force over her handling of the hunt for raoul moat in 2010 . +she is pictured above with deputy chief superintendent neil adamson at a press conference following his death +adding the fact that chief constable sue sim was ` wrong ' , mr vaz said commissioners should never have been given the ability to allocate public funds to charity . +` the home secretary should never have given these powers . ' +ms baird stood by her decision today , telling mailonline : ` all ministry of justice procedures and protocols were adhered to . +keith vaz accused the force of creating its own ` soap opera ' +` i am confident the team of coordinators will show that the decisions taken to create victims first northumbria were the right ones . ' +mrs sim has already announced that she will be retiring from the force in june . +she was previously accused of bullying staff and faced an investigation that was spearheaded by ms baird , her co-director at victims first northumbria . +a ministry of justice spokesman confirmed it would investigate the circumstances to conclude whether any conflict of interest rules had been broken . +` the moj requires pccs not to be subject to conflicts of interest when providing victims services and has the power to investigate any possible conflict of interest and to cease funding if such a conflict is established . ' +victims first northumbria was established after the number of people contacting its predecessor , victim support , plummeted . +but sources say many may be reluctant to confide in a service that is partly run by mrs sim who faced misconduct proceedings over alleged workplace bullying before announcing her retirement last week . +the police chief who shot to prominence after her handling of the raoul moat manhunt in 2012 , said she was stepping down to spend more time with her family . +ms baird praised her ` passion and enthusiasm ' , adding : ` sue and i have worked well together over the two-and-a-half years since i became police and crime commissioner . '","**Summary:** + +A police commissioner for Northumbria has faced investigation for awarding more than half a million pounds of taxpayers' money to a charity she runs alongside the force's chief constable. Critics have accused the pair of concocting a ""soap opera"" within the police. The investigation was prompted by concerns about the commissioner's selection of the charity and potential conflicts of interest. The commissioner defended her decision, stating that all procedures were followed. The investigation is ongoing to determine if any conflict of interest rules were violated.",summac_test_polytope +880,"three people have been sent to prison and another two are awaiting sentencing for their roles in a horrific assault on a 53-year-old man , who was beaten , tied to a chair , and covered in offensive tattoos . a philadelphia court heard thursday that corry ' corey ' campbell , 21 , was the ringleader of the gang , who have become known as the ' tattoo terrorists ' . campbell believed the victim , greg valecce , had hurt his cat , pebbles . valecce , an unemployed drug addict , had been staying in the basement of campbell 's mother 's house in mayfair , in the city 's northeast , however that basement would become a torture chamber where he would be strapped to a chair and violated for three days . torture chamber : corry ' corey ' campbell , 21 ( left ) , the ringleader of a gang dubbed the ' tattoo terrorists ' was jailed for 20 years thursday for the abuse in march/april 21 . david harrison ( right ) is awaiting sentencing . accomplices : sandra ng , 19 ( left ) , campbell 's girlfriend , was sentenced to 23 months in state prison for her role in the shocking assault last year , while another defendant jennifer pratt , 40 , is awaiting trial . campbell apparently discovered that pebbles had suffered a broken leg and had reason to believe valecce was responsible . the incident occurred in late march 2014 , according to philly.com . campbell , his girlfriend sandra ng , 19 , and friend carl halin , 18 , cornered valecce in the basement and took turns punching , slapping and spitting on him . on top of hurting pebbles , campbell believed valecce had also stolen money and some weed . the trio , described by the paper as ' wannabe gangsters ' , filmed the abuse , with the video played in court this week . ' please stop , ' valecce could be heard saying while crying into his hands . ' please , please stop . ' ng could be heard in every video screaming at valecce to stand up , so she could pummel him and call him a ' b -- -- ' . after valecce was beaten he was tied to a chair . while restrained campbell tattooed ' rip pebbles ' onto his right arm along with a smiley face that had breasts for eyes and a penis for a nose . halin then took over the tattoo gun . he inked swastikas , stars of david , two variations of the n-word and a penis ejaculating on a rainbow with the words ' gay pride ' beside it , philly.com reported . valecce suffered three busted ribs , two broken wrists and fractured bones in his face . he was able to escape on april 1 while the others slept and contact police . the incident lasted about 42 hours , the court was told . scene : the abuse occurred in the basement of a rowhouse on brighton ave , mayfair in north philadelphia . dur­ing a search of the house , po­lice al­legedly found a tat­too gun , needles , ink vi­als and re­lated paraphernalia , along with 155 grams of marijuana , sev­er­al bottles of pre­scrip­tion drugs and valecce 's deb­it card , which he claimed had been stolen from him . valecce has since had the tattoos removed , with a local parlor giving him free service , but says the incident has left him with irrevocable damage . ' i 'm scared to go outside now , ' valecce told common pleas court judge charles ehrlich thursday . ' i have nightmares . i ca n't sleep . ' all three were charged with aggravated assault , conspiracy and false imprisonment . they all pleaded guilty . campbell 's attorney said his client had a rough childhood , with his father leaving , suicide attempts and dependencies on xanax and weed . he was sentenced to 20 years in state prison . halin received the same sentence for what he did to valecce . ng , whose attorney who said she had fallen in with the wrong people at school , was sentenced to 23 months in a state prison . another man involved , david thomas , 28 , is awaiting sentencing , while another defendant jennifer pratt , 40 , is awaiting trial .","**Summary:** + +A horrific assault occurred in Philadelphia, resulting in the imprisonment of three individuals for their roles in beating and injuring a 53-year-old man. The assault took place in the basement of a rowhouse, and the perpetrators, Cory Campbell, Sandra Ng, and Jennifer Pratt, were involved in a prolonged and violent altercation. + +The assault involved the torture and humiliation of the victim, Greg Valecce, who suffered broken ribs, broken wrists, and fractured bones. The perpetrators filmed the abuse and played it in court, with Campbell tattooing messages on Valecce's body. + +The defendants were charged with aggravated assault, conspiracy, and false imprisonment. Campbell received a sentence of 20 years in state prison, while Ng and Pratt received sentences ranging from 23 months to 20 years.",summac_test_polytope +881,"chelsea are in early discussions over a possible partnership with belgian club royal mouscron-peruwelz . +mouscron , in belgium 's pro league , had a partnership with lille but the french side are now poised to link up with another belgian club , ostend , leaving room for a new deal and chelsea are the preferred option . +the belgian club have been in the top flight for a season since winning promotion via the play-offs last summer . +they are 13th in the table , two points above the relegation places . +chelsea are in early discussions over a possible partnership with belgian club royal mouscron-peruwelz +mouscron had a partnership with lille but that is now set to end meaning there is to be room for chelsea +mouscron are currently 21th in belgium 's pro league , with players including tristan dingome ( left ) +chelsea already have an agreement with vitesse arnhem in holland and have been looking at other link-ups across europe to help develop their squad . +vitesse currently have chelsea 's josh mceachran , bertrand traore and wallace on their books as they look to seek europa league qualification from the dutch eredivisie . +midfielder nemanja matic is the only current regular first-team player in jose mourinho 's squad to have spent time on loan with the dutch club . +bertrand traore is one of three players currently on loan at vitesse arnhem from chelsea this season +blues midfielder nemanja matic spent time on loan at vitesse before moving to benfica and then back","**Summary:** + +Chelsea is exploring a partnership with Belgian club Royal Mouscron-Peruwelz. Mouscron had a partnership with Lille but it is now set to end. Chelsea already have an agreement with Vitesse Arnhem and are looking at other link-ups across Europe to strengthen their squad.",summac_test_polytope +882,"floyd mayweather and manny pacquiao are less than two weeks away from playing their part in the richest fight in boxing history . +here , sportsmail takes a look at the two men 's achievements , in and out of the ring , ahead of their $ 300m mega-fight on may 2 +wbc super-featherweight , wbc lightweight , wbc light-welterweight , ibf welterweight , wbc welterweight , wbc light-middleweight , wba light-middleweight +$ 440 million ( £ 295m ) +mayweather does not earn any money from endorsements , although companies such as at&t and corona have sponsored his fights . +since leaving top rank in 2006 , mayweather has looked after his own interests and negotiated a 60-40 split in his favour for his fight against pacquiao . +be it private jets , million-pound super cars or expensive jewellery , mayweather is not afraid to show off his spending habits on social media . +he switched his ring moniker from pretty boy to money . +outside the ring , mayweather focuses on his business interests and has invested large sums of money in real estate . +it is predicted he will retire with as much as $ 100m ( £ 67m ) in the bank . +mayweather has been dating doralie medina since last year . +she has worked for his company since being recruited as a massage therapist in 2011 . +mayweather is currently trained by his uncle roger ( above ) and his father floyd snr . +mayweather counts justin bieber ( above ) and lil wayne among his celebrity fans . +wbc flyweight , ibf super-bantamweight , ibf featherweight , wbc super-featherweight , wbc lightweight , wbo welterweight , wbc light-middleweight +oscar de la hoya - dec 2008 +$ 340 million ( £ 228m ) +$ 5 million ( £ 3.4 m ) , including nike and nestle +pacquiao purchased a mansion in beverly hills as a retreat during his training camp but is not one to flash his money . +instead , he helps various charities through the official manny pacquiao foundation +pacquiao is a politician in the philippines having been elected as a congressman in 2010 . +he has ambitions to become his country 's president . +he is also deeply religious and has released several albums and starred in a number of films . +pacquiao also owns a basketball team and played several games in their debut season this year . +pacquiao has been married to jinkeee for 15 years and has five children : michael , israel , emmanuel , princess and queen elizabeth +pacquiao has been trained by freddie roach since 2011 . +pacquiao is promoted by bob arum 's top rank company . +actor mark wahlberg is a big fan of pacquiao .","**Summary:** + +Floyd Mayweather and Manny Pacquiao are set to clash in the richest fight in boxing history, with an estimated $300 million prize. Mayweather, who has retired from the top rank, has negotiated a 60-40 split for his fight against Pacquiao. Outside the ring, Mayweather invests in real estate and has a successful business career. Pacquiao, a politician and philanthropist, has a mansion in Beverly Hills and is involved in various charities.",summac_test_polytope +883,"manchester united have ramped up their efforts to sign psv eindhoven star memphis depay by making an official approach for the 21-year-old . +the eredivisie champions have confirmed that the red devils have made a move over the holland international - with united manager louis van gaal keen to make him one of his first signings this summer . +van gaal is already familiar with the qualities of depay having named him in his 23-man world cup squad last year as holland finished third in brazil . +video scroll down to see depay 's stunning free kick against heerenveen +manchester united have made an official approach for memphis depay ( right ) , says psv 's technical director +united boss louis van gaal ( right ) is keen to make the winger of his first signings this summer +depay ( right ) worked under van gaal during holland 's successful 2014 world cup campaign +depay ( right ) was often used from the substitutes bench by van gaal as holland finished third in brazil +premier league rivals tottenham were keen on signing depay last summer but saw their £ 15million offer rebuffed by psv . +and now it appears united are in pole position to land the signature of the dutch giants ' no 7 - despite competition from some of europe 's biggest club 's including paris-saint germain . +` that was last summer . +now depay is worth more than that , ' psv technical director marcel brands said of tottenham 's bid nearly 12 months ago . +` it 's true there has been contact with manchester united and paris saint-germain and a third , big european club . +` but this time we are talking about bigger amounts of money . ' +depay is enjoying a prolific season at the philips stadion where he has scored an emphatic 20 goals in 26 league games so far this season . +the 21-year-old ( left ) has scored 20 goals in 26 league games for psv this season +the 21-year-old took his tally to 20 on saturday psv eindhoven beat heerenveen 4-1 to win the dutch championship on saturday for the first time in seven seasons . +the dutch league 's leading scorer doubled the hosts ' lead midway through the first half with a stunning free kick after luuk de jong headed them ahead early on . +heerenveen midfielder joey van den berg pulled a goal back for his side before de jong restored the two-goal advantage just before half-time and luciano narsingh added a fourth late on . +it is a 22nd league championship for psv , who are second only to ajax ( 33 titles ) in holland . +psv eindhoven won there first eredivisie title in seven years after beating heerenveen 4-1 on saturday +depay ( right ) celebrates the dutch giants ' success with manager phillip cocu after the match +born in 1994 , depay started out at hometown club vv moordrecht - a dutch amateur side in south holland - at the age of six before joining sparta rotterdam three years later . +the son of a ghanaian father and dutch mother , depay moved to psv at the age of 12 before making his first-team debut in september 2011 having impressed during a trial . +depay signed his first professional contract in june 2012 and has already made over 100 appearances for the dutch giants . +pacy , with neat close control , depay loves to run at defenders and completed the most dribbles in the entire eredivisie during the 2013/14 campaign . +adding more goals to his game this season , the youngster is more than capable at shooting from distance and boasts an explosive right-foot . +often playing on the left-wing and cutting inside , depay is strong on the ball and has more than a few tricks up his sleeve to bamboozle opponents . +however , still at a young age and learning the game , the 21-year-old can sometimes be guilty of making the wrong pass or keeping hold of the ball for too long . +talent to one day match arjen robben ... and already better than a young cristiano ronaldo ? +while depay has been tipped to become as good as dutch star arjen robben by psv manager phillip cocu , one man believes the holland youngster could one day rival cristiano ronaldo . +ed van steijn , the man who scouted ronaldo for manchester united , believes depay is better than the real madrid star was at the same age . +speaking to dutch daily newspaper algemeen dagblad , van steijn said : ` if i compare him to a young cristiano ronaldo at the time , then depay has more strings to his bow . +` ronaldo did the same things wrong at manchester united as he did when he was 17 . ' +meanwhile , former holland midfielder cocu said of depay : ` whether he can be as good as arjen robben ? +` they are different players , but they are both fast and have a good shot . +and both always have the urge to learn . +` but memphis is only 21-years-old and only in a few years can real conclusions be drawn . ' +depay 's psv team-mate stijn schaars is also a fan and told helden online : ` he 's doing everything to reach the top . +` he has a body of a true athlete , power and flair . +i 'm not afraid of him losing his head . +i like him a lot . ' +international star and world cup goalscorer +depay was handed his first oranje call-up by louis van gaal in 2013 and was selected for holland 's world cup squad a year later . +the energetic frontman scored the winning goal in holland 's 3-13 victory over australia , before coming off the bench to net against chile and help van gaal 's men seal top spot in group b. +having impressed in brazil , depay was nominated for the tournament 's ` best young player ' award but lost out to france midfielder paul pogba . +click here to read sportsmail 's full background article about memphis depay .","**Summary:** + +Manchester United have made an official approach to PSV Eindhoven star Memphis Depay, seeking to secure his signature as their first-choice winger. The 21-year-old has impressed for PSV this season, scoring 20 goals in 26 league games. He is known for his pace, dribbling skills, and ability to create chances. Depay previously played under Manchester United manager Louis van Gaal at Holland and is considered a rising star in Dutch football. His impressive performances and potential to develop into a world-class player have made him a target for major clubs in Europe.",summac_test_polytope +884,"chelsea took a commanding 3-1 lead back to west london after a strong showing in manchester to see off city 's young side . +dominic solanke scored late on to put a gloss on the scoreline after a tammy abraham double had seen chelsea take a first half lead . +sportsmail was at the academy stadium to see how the youngsters got on ... +tammy abraham smashes chelsea into the lead with a fierce drive into the top corner +kjetil haug : norwegian international has been on the bench for long periods but got the nod and looked shaky under the high ball . +that said , powerless to stop abraham 's volleys and soalnke 's killer . +pablo maffeo : barcelona-born former espanyol youngster is not the tallest and at times struggled with chelsea 's diagonals early on but grew into the game and could have levelled . +tosin adarabioyo : manchester lad and england youth international , city 's captain was a commanding presence at the heart of defence . +has the movement of yaya toure but put a big shift in . +christian haug goes up for the ball under pressure from chelsea forwards during the youth cup final +cameron humphreys-grant : has captained england and , like adarabioyo had his hands full against a vibrant chelsea attack but stood up to the test well . +jose angelino tasende : spanish left-back is not the tallest and was not able to drive forward as much as he would have liked against strong opposition . +kean bryan : box-to-box midfielder from beswick , yards away from the etihad stadium , pulled up injured after 36 minutes but battled back bravely but missed a glorious chance to tie things up . +manchester city midfielder kean bryan tracks the run of dominic solanke as city looked to stem the tide +aaron nemane : moved to manchester from france as a toddler , the wide man who scored twice in the first leg of the semi final did outwitted dasilva with a delightful tap and go but could not find the final , killer ball . +blasted wide when should have levelled . +bersant celina : kosovan international celina struggled to fill in for injured star thierry ambrose , seeing one shot from the edge of the area easily held by collins . +manu garcia : joined city from sporting gijon and the mini david silva showed some neat touches on the rare occasions he found space . +was largely ineffective and should have done better when teed up by barker late on . +manuel garcia gets a shot away , but it was blocked by jake clarke-salter +isaac buckley-ricketts : pacy mancunian centre forward produced measured finish to bring city level but was marshalled well for the majority of the evening . +brandon barker : city 's star man , the two-footed local lad is tipped for big things at the etihad but was perhaps guilty of trying to do too much at times here . +did create a fine chance for garcia with a trademark surge and almost levelled late on . +city 's players celebrate after isaac buckley ( left ) had levelled the game in the first half +bradley collins : the southampton-born stopper could do little about city 's opener and distributed the ball well . +fikayo tomori : canadian born but eligible for england combined well with clarke-salter to nullify city 's threat in a commanding-looking partnership . +ola aina : england under-19 right-back found space time and time again down the right . +quick , strong and often influential . +jake clarke-salter : england under 18s international often too strong for buckley-ricketts and , on the evidence of this sterling performance , is one to watch . +jay dasilva : under-21 regular is still 16 . +fortunate to escape at least a caution with a from-behind challenge in the first half but was solid at the back and lively going forward , whipping in a number of decent crosses . +ruben sammut : scottish youth international covered his back four expertly and kickstarted a number of breaks as city pressed . +ruben sammut plays the ball out in an excellent performance protecting the back four +tammy abraham : two volleys for his 35th and 36th strikes of the season . +big , bold and often brilliant , chelsea will be hoping the injury that saw him substituted on 67 minutes is not serious . +charlie colkett : put in a captain 's shift in the centre of the park as the visitors won the midfield battle . +is tipped for big things and showed just why . +abraham makes it 2-1 at the academy stadium with an acrobatic finish past christian haug +dominic solanke : scored for england in the european under-17 championship final and put in a powerful shift here , teaming up well with abraham before effectively killing the tie with a neat third . +charly musonda : the belgian playmaker , the only overseas man in the starting xi , was quiet by his standards and drilled a decent chance tamely wide . +isaiah brown : said to be interesting jose mourinho but will not want to dwell on his big moment early on when he blasted over bar when unmarked on the edge of the box . +miss aside , was a constant menace . +kasey palmer ( abraham , 67 , 35 ) : on for abraham and showed explosive pace straight away but was let down by a hurried attempt at a finish which flew over the bar . +isaiah brown holds off a tackle from fikayo tomori , during another impressive display for the young forward","**Summary:** + +Chelsea secured a commanding 3-1 victory over West London in a youth tournament match, extending their lead to 3-1 after a strong showing. Dominic Solanke's late goal proved to be the deciding factor. + +Key performers included Tammy Abraham, who scored two goals and provided numerous assists, and Dominik Solanke, who impressed with his speed and creativity. + +Other notable performances came from Tosin Adarabioyo, Christian Haug, and Kaamil Haug. + +Manchester City's young players showed impressive skill and determination, while Birmingham City struggled to cope with the intensity of the match. + +Chelsea will be hoping to maintain their winning form in the next match, while Birmingham City will need to improve their performance if they want to secure their place in the next round.",summac_test_polytope +885,"marco rubio has claimed people are ` born with a sexual preference ' while insisting state legislators should decide whether or not to allow gay marriage . +the presidential candidate spoke to cbs 's face the nation after admitting in an interview he would attend the same-sex wedding of a family member or staffer - even if he did n't agree with the decision . +the florida senator told bob schieffer that he was n't against gay marriage , but believes the ` definition of the institution of marriage should be between one man and one woman ' . +marco rubio told face the nation he believes people are born with a sexual preference , but insisted same-sex marriage should not be a constitutional right +he added : ` states have always regulated marriage . +and if a state wants to have a different definition , you should petition the state legislature and have a political debate . +` i do n't think courts should be making that decision . +` i do n't believe same-sex marriage is a constitutional right , ' rubio continued . +` i also do n't believe that your sexual preferences are a choice for the vast and enormous majority of people . +` in fact ... i believe that sexual preference is something that people are born with . ' +last week , during an interview with fusion magazine , he said if someone he ` cared ' for was involved in a same-sex union he would ` of course attend ' . +he added : i 'm not going to hurt them simply because i disagree with a choice they 've made or because i disagree with a decision they 've made , or whatever it may be . +` ultimately , if someone that you care for and is part of your family has decided to move in one direction or another or feels that way because of who they love , you respect that because you love them . ' +rubio also noted that , as a catholic , he believes divorce is wrong , but he would n't stop loving someone if they were divorced . +the miami politician announced he is running for president last week . +donors have said their candidate has already received monetary commitments in excess of the $ 47 million he will likely need to battle through a presidential primary season that will feature a crowd of seasoned republican candidates with strong financial backing . +last week the florida senator admitted he would attend the gay wedding of someone he ` cared ' for , even if he did n't agree with what they were doing","**Summary:** + +Marco Rubio, the Republican presidential candidate, has expressed his belief that people are born with a sexual preference and that same-sex marriage should not be a constitutional right. He stated that states should have the authority to decide on their own marriage definitions, and that courts should not interfere in this decision. Rubio also emphasized that he respects people's choices and relationships, regardless of their sexual orientation.",summac_test_polytope +886,"pablo mandado and ilze zebolde have no plans , no agenda , no cause to fight for and they are certainly in no hurry -- the couple simply has a dream to ` discover different parts of this planet a pedal at a time . ' +and , after quitting their restaurant jobs in manchester , the intrepid cyclists are doing it as cheaply as they possibly can . +spanish pablo , 27 , and latvian ilze , 31 , who met in riga in 2011 , are off to a flying start as they approach their first year of their open-ended odyssey on the road . +in 356 days so far they 've covered almost 7,000 miles ( 11,131.92 km by their measurements ) and been through 16 countries . +ilze zebolde , 31 , takes in her surrounds as she and pablo mandado take a break in their cycle journey around the world +pablo , 27 , and ilze , 31 , stop for a picture in bosnia , one of the 16 countries they 've been through since leaving london last year +latvian ilze sets up camp , the most common means of accommodation for her and pablo , on the stunning lake bled in slovenia +ilze points at the winding road that she and pablo had climb in spain 's sierra nevada with their 130 kg of gear ( including bicycles ) +with no plans or agenda , ilze and pablo are happy to stop and take in stunning views , such as this from a roadside in the french alps +in that time they have been astonishingly living on less than three euros each a day , or by their meticulous calculations 10 euro cents per kilometre . +they keep costs down by relying on free accommodation , along with not needing a budget for transport -- their legs have that covered . +usually they pitch a tent under the stars and camp ( 161 nights of the 256 ) but also use hosting websites such as couchsurfing ( 66 nights ) and warmshowers ( 44 nights ) . +sometimes , they get a good night 's sleep courtesy of the kindness of strangers . +showers are ` sometimes daily , sometimes weekly , ' admits pablo . +this leaves food as their only major expense , and that takes up just 2.74 euros each per day of their 2.99 total outlay . +ilze often stars in their images with pablo the designated photographer , but she does n't seem to mind after another hill climb +pablo gives up his camera for a moment , though , as latvian ilze captures her spanish boyfriend taking a rest on the road +while they often pitch their tent in stunning settings , this pedestrian tunnel during their journey through turkey is n't one of them +rolling green hills and a shimmering lake greeted the duo in the alps as their open-ended odyssey continued +when asked on their blog , thecrazytravel , how they can possibly live like this , pablo answered simply . +` pasta , bread , rice , eggs , milk , seasonal fruits and vegetables . +often we get invited for a meal , or for some free veggies or fruits , ' he said . +` we pick up wild fruits occasionally as well , and dumpster diving was an option in western countries where half of the food production end up in the bin . ' +pablo and ilze started in london before heading south-east and working their way through france , first down the west coast and then the south after a loop through spain and portugal . +pedal power then took them through the north of italy , slovenia , croatia , bosnia and herzegovina , montenegro , albania , macedonia , greece and into turkey . +ilze walks with her bike while pablo trails behind to capture a snowy landscape in turkey , which they traversed the entire north of +pablo and ilze 's tent in a field in bosnia - this is their usual means of accommodation although they often use hosting websites +pabo and ilze take a break in an italian mountain town as they work their way from france towards eastern europe +pablo rides along the waterside in thessaloniki , greece , one of more than 222 stops they 've made in their journey so far +all landscapes and settings are greeting pablo and ilze , including moody forests in france as they rode along both coasts +ilze rides into the clouds as pedal power takes her and pablo through eastern europe and towards asia , their next continent +the view from pablo and ilze 's tent as they awake to another day in the saddle as they live out their dream +pablo shows off the huge amount of gear he and ilze need to carry as they work their way around the world +` cycling over the bridge at the border between greece and turkey was symbolic , ' pablo says . +` riding away from europe , finally crossing into a different continent . +finally going further away and into the unknown . ' +they traversed the entire northern coast of turkey , before riding through georgia and their latest destination , armenia , and they plan to ` continue into asia , across the pacific with the idea to cycle all the length of the american continent . ' +` we are going to be on the road for the following years , ' they say .","**Summary:** + +Pablo Mandado and Ilze Zebolde are a couple on an open-ended cycling odyssey around the world. They have covered almost 7,000 miles and visited 16 countries in their first year. They live on a minimal budget, relying on free accommodation, hosting websites, and free fruits and vegetables. Their journey has taken them through stunning landscapes, from the Alps to Turkey and beyond. They are motivated by the freedom and adventure of exploring new places on two wheels.",summac_test_polytope +887,"mike brown admitted he would adopt a ` cautious ' approach in recovering from his latest concussion setback . +the england full-back remains unsure when he will return after pulling out of harlequins ' aviva premiership clash with saracens at wembley last weekend . +northampton wing george north has been advised by leading medics not to play again this season after suffering four quick-fire concussions , while ireland 's johnny sexton was stood down for 12 weeks earlier this term . +england full back mike brown admits he is unsure when he will return to action for club side harlequins +brown is determined not to suffer an extended break - so will not rush himself back to action ahead of time . +` it was just after the france game , there was n't one incident where i was dizzy or concussed , but after the game i just did n't feel quite right , ' said brown . +` i had a headache the sunday and monday , so just being cautious with it , i do n't want to get into the situation where you get a few knockouts or something . +` you do n't want to be into a situation where you 're out for a long time like johnny sexton or geoff parling or something like that . +` so with what 's coming up at the end of the year , everyone 's being cautious , and i 'm being cautious as well . +george north will not play against clermont auvergne on saturday and will see a neurosurgeon +north suffered his fourth quick-fire concussion after being knocked out against wasps on friday night +` i think it 's just ongoing to see how i am stage by stage . +` i 'll just see how i am with the stages , do the 20-minute bike , see how i am after that and take it from there . ' +brown was knocked out cold in england 's 47-17 victory over italy at twickenham in the second round of rbs 6 nations action in february . +the harlequins flyer had hoped to recover in time to face ireland in dublin on march 1 , but pulled out in the build-up . +brown said increased awareness of the symptoms of concussion , driven by players undergoing world rugby online modules , helped him realise he would not be ready to face ireland . +brown ( left ) was knocked out cold in england 's 47-17 victory over italy at twickenham in february +the full back ( centre ) was immediately treated by the england medical team after being concussed vs italy +` learning about all the symptoms was massive , ' said brown , speaking for land rover 's ` we deal in real ' campaign . +` i pulled out on the tuesday before the ireland game with the symptoms , and i could maybe have tried to carry on with training , but being aware of the symptoms was important . +` so just knowing the dangers of the long and short-term dangers , how important it is to be honest and how serious it can be , i think those are the main things i took from the online courses . +` after the france game i had a headache and could ( have ) easily thought "" it 's sarries , it 's wembley and i 'll give it a go "" , but we 're so clued up on it now that i do n't think anyone would risk it . +brown ( right ) says he suffered a headache after playing in england 's clash against france last month +` if i can do it , pulling out of england-ireland , the biggest game of the six nations at that point , then i think anyone can do it , and should do it . +` now i 've been through it i would definitely talk to team-mates urging them not to play on if i thought they were showing symptoms . +` at the time you think it 's a pain but now i 'm very glad i took those online modules . +` it 's just not worth pushing through . ' +land rover ambassador mike brown was speaking at the launch of ` we deal in real ' , land rover 's rugby world cup 2028 campaign that champions people at the heart and soul of the game by putting grassroots clubs on the global stage .","**Summary:** + +Mike Brown, an England full-back, has adopted a cautious approach to recovering from his latest concussion setback. He has been advised by medical professionals not to play again this season due to four quick-fire concussions. Brown is determined to avoid an extended break and will not rush himself back to action. He is cautious due to ongoing symptoms and the potential risks associated with further concussions. Brown acknowledges the importance of being honest about his condition and avoiding unnecessary risks. He believes that online courses have provided him with valuable knowledge and insights into concussion symptoms and the importance of taking a cautious approach.",summac_test_polytope +888,"smartphone use may be to blame for a drop in the number of times couples are having sex each month , a leading expert has suggested . +research has revealed that the frequency with which britons are having sex has been in decline since the emergence of the internet . +it comes after professor david spiegelhalter , a statistician at cambridge university , revealed in a new book how a typical heterosexual couple was now having sex three times a month . +research has revealed that the frequency with which britons are having sex has been in decline since the emergence of the internet ( file picture ) +this was compared to four times a month in 2000 and five times a month in 1990 , according to research published in prof spiegelhalter 's book sex by numbers . +according to the daily telegraph he told bbc radio 10 's woman 's hour programme : ` we used to have a very big separation between our public lives and our private lives - now they are so mixed up and integrated . +` people are checking their emails all the time , you do not have the same sort of quiet empty time that there used to be . ' +in his book , prof spiegelhalter pointed to a number of possible factors for the decline in sexual activity with one possible explanation being that more people are living on their own . +passion killed : people are check their emails ` all the time ' , according to professor david spiegelhalter , a statistician at cambridge university ( file picture ) +but he added : ` a more realistic explanation is that as we 've become better connected technologically , our lives have become busier with the boundaries eroded between home , work and the outside world . +this has squeezed out time we would have spent with our other halves . +the statistician quotes catherine mercer , a researcher on the british national survey , as saying : ` with an increasing number of competing demands on our time , sex just falls down our list of priorities . ' +she adds that dealing with work emails late in the evening can mean that ` come bedtime , we 're just still too connected with everyone and everything out there to be able to focus just on our partner . '","**Summary:** + +Research suggests a decline in the frequency of sexual activity in Britain since the rise of the internet. Professor David Spiegelhalter, a statistician at Cambridge University, found that the average heterosexual couple is having sex three times a month, a significant decrease from previous levels. This decline is attributed to factors such as increased reliance on technology and the erosion of boundaries between personal and professional life. Researchers attribute this trend to a combination of increased work-related demands and the pressure to stay connected with social media and other commitments.",summac_test_polytope +889,"big beauty : tibetan mastiffs can weigh 80 kg +just a year ago they could command prices of up to £ 1.2 million each . +but tibetan mastiffs are now so unpopular in china they are being sent to slaughterhouses -- and their meat put into cheap hotpots . +the dogs ' dramatic decline in fortune is being partly blamed on the chinese government 's wide-reaching anti-corruption crackdown . +previously , wealthy businessmen would give the prized mastiffs to officials in the hope of influencing their decisions . +luo yi , general manager of china 's largest tibetan mastiff puppy farm , told people 's daily online : ` the anti-corruption drive means people not daring to hand them out as gifts - nor would anyone take one as a gift . ' +it is also thought recent bans on owning dogs of more than 50 kg in several chinese cities - including beijing , zhengzhou , shanghai and tianjin - has had a huge impact on the breed 's popularity . +tibetan mastiffs -- which were traditionally used in tibet to herd other animals and are known for their loyalty - can weigh up to 80 kg . +china 's mastiff market collapse was revealed after animal-welfare workers rescued a group of the dogs that were being transported to a slaughterhouse . +the abattoir they were heading to provides hotpot meat for restaurants . +the dogs ' skin can also be used for leather belts . +rescuers said they found the 20 mastiffs in cramped cages . +a third of the dogs were already dead and none had been given food or water for three days . +several were suffering from broken bones . +shocking trade : twenty tibetan mastiffs were recently found crammed into cages on their way to a slaughterhouse like the dogs in this picture - taken on a motorway in the chinese capital beijing in 2009 +it is feared that across china hundreds of the dogs are meeting such a cruel fate . +mastiffs are also being stolen from the streets by ruthless gangs , who sell them to the slaughterhouses , say animal charities . +unscrupulous breeders are also offloading their ` imperfect ' specimens to the abattoirs . +luo yi , whose puppy farm is in tibet , said some of his fellow breeders had damaged the quality of the breed to make more money . +` driven by profits there was a lot of cross-breeding which resulted in a deterioration of the tibetan mastiff in terms of appearance as well as temperament , ' he explained . +there was now a glut of poor-quality dogs that ca n't be sold , he added . +loyal : tibetan mastiffs , like the one here , were originally used by people in tibet to herd other animals +in their heyday : a visitor plays with one of the dogs at a tibetan mastiff show in shenyang city four years ago +meanwhile , chen youjun a specialist in tibetan mastiff photography , said : ` the rapid pace of urbanisation across china has made more and more people now realise tibetan mastiffs are not animals well-suited to city living . ' +the breed 's boom began in 2005 and led to the dogs being seen as status symbols . +just 13 months ago one puppy sold for £ 1.2 million , which is thought to be the highest price ever paid for a dog . +a property develop bought the golden-haired one-year-old from breeder zhang gengyun in the eastern province of zhejiang . +mr zhang said of his dogs : ` they have lion 's blood and are top-of-the-range mastiff studs . ' +most expensive dog in the world : the gold-maned tibetan mastiff pup ( left ) sold last year in east china for £ 1.2 million . +the red pup of the same breed ( right ) fetched nearly £ 600,011 . +the dogs are seen with a model","**Summary:** + +The Tibetan Mastiff market has experienced a dramatic decline in popularity in China, with prices plummeting from up to £1.2 million each to current slaughterhouse prices. This decline is attributed to the Chinese government's anti-corruption crackdown and recent bans on owning large dogs in certain cities. The decline has resulted in a glut of poor-quality dogs being sent to slaughterhouses, and some breeders are even offloading their ""imperfect"" specimens. Tibetan Mastiffs were once prized for their loyalty and herding abilities but are now seen as less suitable for city living.",summac_test_polytope +890,"have you ever panicked about whether you locked the front door , been woken by a facebook notification or desperately needed a phone charger ? +to deal with these sorts of everyday emergencies , one company has designed a range of prototype products . +you can vote on which one is your favourite - and the winner will be made into an actual product , funded through a kickstarter campaign . +leeds-based direct line is running a competition called #everydayfix . +they asked groups to design products to deal with common problems . +these include forgetting to lock the door , which one company hopes to solve with their forget me lock prototype , shown +the products were designed as part of the direct line everyday fix design makeathon . +they asked people to pick their top ten ` everyday emergencies ' - things that caused them an undue amount of stress in their daily lives . +groups from london-based design company makerversity were then asked to design products that could alleviate certain emergencies - and three were picked for a shortlist . +not being able to sleep ( 46 per cent * ) +losing your keys ( 37 per cent ) +being stuck in traffic when already late ( 35 per cent ) +losing an important paper or document ( 33 per cent ) +nowhere to park ( 32 per cent ) +printer not working when you need to print something ( 31 per cent ) +running out of battery on your phone whilst out ( 31 per cent ) +discovering you are out of toilet roll whilst on the loo ( 30 per cent ) +dealing with machine operated customer service ( 26 per cent ) +forgetting your bank card when paying for an item ( 25 per cent ) +* how many people thought this was a problem +in the survey of 2,000 people , the top emergency was not being able to sleep . +so a group called instruments designed a product called ` snooze ' , an alarm clock which connects with your phone and silences any notifications to ensure a good night 's sleep . +to deal with not remembering if you had locked your door , onn studio created the forget me lock - a device to reassure you that you have locked the front door . +it fastens on the key and swivels green to show the door is open , and red to signify it 's locked . +this means that even when out or about , you can find out if your door is locked or not . +another group designed nipper - the world 's smallest mobile phone charger according to its creators , impulse . +any household battery can be used as its energy source , with two terminals attaching either side and then connecting to your phone to provide a boost . +direct line is running a competition on twitter where you can vote for your favourite of these three products by retweeting tweets about snooze , forget me lock or nipper . +the forget me lock is coloured green and red and fastens on a key . +when the key is turned in a lock it swivels green to show the door is open , and red to signify it 's locked . +another group designed nipper - the world 's smallest mobile phone charger according to its creators , impulse . +any household battery can be used as its energy source , with two terminals attaching either side and then connecting to your phone to provide a boost +the nipper device ( shown ) is designed to help people who run out of battery while they are out and about +in the survey of 2,000 people , the top emergency was not being able to sleep . +so a group called instruments designed a product called snooze , shown , an alarm clock which connects with your phone and silences any notifications to ensure a good night 's sleep +whichever tweet has the most retweets , with the #everydayfix hashtag , by 40 april will go into a kickstarter fundraising campaign and ultimately into development . +` we 've seen the great british designers of tomorrow create smart and simple solutions to real life everyday emergencies , ' said paul smyth , co-founder of makerversity . +` through the direct line everyday fix event , we 've been able to extend our role as "" fixers "" and work with some unique creative talent to produce a fantastic shortlist of exciting prototypes that start to solve the nation 's everyday emergencies , ' added john shaw , head of r&d and innovation at direct line . +of the products that did n't make the cut , one was a helmet with ` bone conduction headphones ' that gave you directions while cycling without impairing your ability to hear the environment around you . +another was a parking pin that you could leave in a space , which would then alert you when the space was free , if you could n't find somewhere to park . +and as another solution to your phone running out of battery , one team designed an app that lets you nominate people to receive your messages when your phone dies . +products that did n't make the final shortlist included the parking pin , shown . +you could leave this in a parking space , and it will alert you when the space is free , so you can park your car +the relay app , shown , would let you nominate people to receive your messages when your phone dies +and the ` hat nav ' was a smart helmet that used ` bone conduction headphones ' to give you directions while cycling without impairing your ability to hear the environment around you","**Summary:** + +The passage describes a competition by leads-based direct line called #everydayfix, where people can vote on products designed to address common everyday emergencies. The competition invited individuals to submit their ideas for products that would alleviate issues like forgetting to lock the door, losing keys, being stuck in traffic, or running out of battery. + +The competition resulted in the development of three winning products: + +- **Forget Me Lock:** A device that visually indicates whether a door is locked or open. +- **Snooze:** An alarm clock that silences notifications to promote better sleep. +- **Nipper:** A portable charger that can be used with any household battery. + +The winning products were developed through a design makeathon and will be further developed through a Kickstarter fundraising campaign.",summac_test_polytope +891,"an aspiring model who set a honey trap to lure a professional gambler to his ` pitiless and wicked ' death in a bid to steal his winnings has been jailed for 16 years . +leonie granger , 25 , targeted playboy mehmet hassan , 56 , after spotting him flashing a roll of £ 50 notes at a casino in london 's west end . +the care assistant , from gillingham , kent , used her good looks to befriend the poker player , who showered her with gifts , cash and trips to fancy restaurants . +aspiring model leonie granger ( left ) has been jailed for 16 years at the old bailey after being found guilty of manslaughter over the death of professional gambler mehmet hassan ( right ) who she lured at a casino +granger ( pictured with mr hassan at palm beach casino in central london ) took advantage of him being a ` soft target ' , the court heard . +judge william kennedy today described the attack as ` pitiless and wicked ' +but after going back to his flat with him one night she made her excuses and left the door unlocked so her boyfriend and an accomplice could get inside . +they tied up the father of three and kicked him to death as they ransacked his home to find his hidden winnings . +afterwards , they left him with multiple broken bones , lying face down in his bedroom drowning in his own blood . +following a trial at the old bailey , granger was found guilty of mr hassan 's manslaughter by a majority - but not guilty of murder . +she was sentenced to 16 years behind bars for the killing by judge william kennedy today . +co-defendants kyrron jackson , 28 , and nicholas chandler , 29 , were found guilty of murder and were jailed for life with a minimum term of 36 years . +sentencing , judge william kennedy described the attack as ` pitiless and wicked ' , adding : ` it was quite simply an act of brutality which defies reason and compassion . ' +in mitigation , orlando pownall qc said granger had worked with the elderly since she was 18 and had only got involved with the plot because she was in love with jackson and ` fell in with his desires ' . +mr pownall said she now ` deeply regretted ' what had happened , adding : ` her head was turned by mr jackson who she loved and to some extent by mr chandler who was persuasive and superficially charming . ' +but jailing her , the judge said she had been ` deceitful from the outset ' and had ` lost her sense and compassion ' when she got involved in the scheme . +he added that she clearly cared more for jackson than he cared for her . +granger , from gillingham , kent , used her good looks to befriend the poker player , who showered her with gifts , cash and trips to fancy restaurants . +she wept in the dock as she was convicted of manslaughter +granger and mr hassan are pictured on cctv going in to the palm beach casino in central london together +all the defendants were convicted of robbing mr hassan and conspiracy to falsely imprison him . +jackson and chandler , both of south east london , were further found guilty of two counts of plotting to rob employees of grosvenor casinos , two counts of conspiracy to have a shotgun and imitation firearm in january last year , and two counts of conspiracy to falsely imprison . +the trial had heard how mr hassan was oblivious of the sting as he wined and dined the woman he knew as rachel , even bragging to his friends that he was not paying her to be with him . +granger was found guilty by a majority of 10 to two +after their first date , granger was overheard by a taxi driver reporting back that hassan was ` flashy ' and saying : ` this guy is a professional gambler . +he has never worked a day in his life . ' +on the night of the murder , mr hassan had taken granger to the top mayfair restaurant nobu before going on to the palm beach casino nearby , where he gave her £ 1,000 in cash to gamble with . +dressed in a strapless top , tight-fitting black trousers , high heels and a large gold necklace , granger was spotted by a poker supervisor kissing mr hassan ` passionately ' and she told the pair to ` get a room ' . +later , he took her back to his islington flat where she made her excuses and left in a taxi - but not before letting in her boyfriend jackson and his friend chandler , who were poised to strike outside . +using parcel tape , the two men tied up mr hassan in his bedroom then kicked him to death and ransacked his home as they searched for his stash of cash . +while mr hassan 's beaten and bloody body lay undiscovered , the killers were filmed on granger 's mobile phone throwing wads of £ 50 notes around . +they fled with £ 3,000 , his tv and mobile phone , but were caught after granger 's phone records were examined . +granger 's co-defendants kyrron jackson , 28 , ( left ) and nicholas chandler , 29 , ( right ) , both from south east london , have both been convicted of murdering mr hassan and are to be sentenced in due course +granger ( left ) helped kyrron jackson ( centre ) and nicholas chandler ( right ) rob and kill gambler mr hassan +police found mr hassan lying in a pool of blood after his family had raised the alarm . +his knees and ankles were bound and there was a shoe print on his cheek . +investigators found he had suffered a ` vicious and sustained attack ' -- probably as his killers demanded to know where he hid his money . +granger 's ` soft target ' was known to have two favourite casinos in mayfair - the playboy casino on old park lane and the palm beach casino in berkeley street . +he sometimes won as much as £ 15,000 at a time and rather than using bank accounts , he would keep his winnings around his flat , even keeping thousands of pounds in his microwave . +the fact the divorced father ` enjoyed the company of women ' made him particularly ` vulnerable to the unscrupulous ' , prosecutor crispin aylett qc told jurors . +chandler is pictured throwing around £ 63 notes around which he stole from mr hassan after killing him +he said mr hassan 's death was the ` culmination of the ruthless greed ' of jackson and chandler who had been involved in two armed robberies at the same casino in south kensington in january and february last year , but with limited success . +the jury was shown cctv film of the dramatic raids as well as clips of granger and mr hassan together in the casino hours before the killing . +they were also played a short clip of the three defendants literally throwing the victim 's money around hours after the murder , with jackson wearing a gas mask and stuffing a fist full of notes into his underpants . +speaking after their convictions last week , mr hassan 's family said his death will ` haunt them forever ' . +his daughter stephanie hassan added : ` every day we miss him and we love him . '","**Summary:** + +A aspiring model, Leona Granger, was sentenced to 16 years in prison for the manslaughter of professional gambler Mehmet Hassan. She lured Hassan to a casino in London and killed him after exploiting his vulnerability. Granger exploited Hassan's love for her and manipulated him into revealing his winnings. She and her accomplices then robbed and killed Hassan, ransacked his home, and filmed the incident on Granger's mobile phone. The defendants were also convicted of robbery, conspiracy, and false imprisonment. Hassan's family expressed grief and sorrow over his death.",summac_test_polytope +892,"( cnn ) he was known as the american mouthpiece of al qaeda , speaking against his native country on behalf of a terrorist organization that 's devoted blood and resources to attacking it . +the white house announced thursday that adam gadahn , 36 , was killed in january in a u.s. government counterterrorism operation . +neither he nor ahmed farouq -- another u.s. citizen and al qaeda operative who died in what the white house said was "" likely a separate "" operation -- was specifically targeted , according to the statement . +warren weinstein , a u.s. citizen who was abducted by al qaeda in pakistan in 2011 , died along with another hostage , italian giovanni lo porto , in the attack that killed farouq , according to the white house . +white house : u.s. hostage killed in strike on al qaeda +while he was n't one of al qaeda 's top leaders , gadahn was one of its most prominent members , given his many statements on behalf of the organization . +also known as azzam the american , he was born in 1978 . +his parents changed their name from pearlman to gadahn after their marriage . +he grew up on a farm in rural california and at age 18 moved in with his paternal grandparents , who were jewish . +he converted to islam in 1995 and left the united states for pakistan three years later . +his father said gadahn last contacted the family in 2002 . +a former al qaeda member who later grew disillusioned with the group told cnn terrorism analyst paul cruickshank that he was tasked with greeting gadahn at peshawar airport in september 1998 . +gadahn , who 'd just just turned 20 , had taken flights from the united states to london , then on to karachi and peshawar . +the former operative planned to take gadahn to a pizzeria after he landed , before accompanying him by bus to al qaeda 's encampments in afghanistan . +but gadahn told him he 'd been longing for some afghan food , so they went to an afghan restaurant instead before setting out on the road . +the former operative said that after gadahn joined al qaeda , he was known as abu suhayb . +in the years after 9/11 , gadahn rose through the ranks in the tribal areas of pakistan , becoming its chief official english-language propagandist . +he emerged in the mid-2000s on al qaeda videos , including ones threatening attacks on los angeles and melbourne , australia . +at first he was disguised . +sometimes he spoke in english , but in other videos he spoke in arabic . +he urged muslims to target american , western and jewish interests with hopes of toppling the regime in pakistan , according to site , a group that monitors terrorists and terror activity online . +a federal grand jury in california indicted gadahn in 2006 for treason and material support to al qaeda , charges related to his alleged involvement in terrorist activities that included "" providing aid and comfort "" and other services to al qaeda , the fbi said . +he was among the fbi 's "" most wanted terrorists . "" +in 2007 , he appeared on another al qaeda video in which he warned america to end its involvement in the affairs of predominantly muslim countries . +"" your failure to heed our demands ... means that you and your people will ... experience things which will make you forget about the horrors of september 11 , afghanistan and iraq and virginia tech , "" he said , the last reference being to the mass shooting at the virginia university in 2007 . +in separate videos over the years , he criticized president george w. bush and president barack obama , whom he called "" a devious , evasive and serpentine american president with a muslim name . "" +he also addressed his jewish ancestry and tore up his u.s. passport on camera . +gadahn appeared in videos commemorating the 9/11 attacks , some which included al qaeda leader ayman al-zawahiri . +he urged muslims in the united states to stage their own lone-wolf attacks . +"" america is absolutely awash with easily obtainable firearms , "" he said . +"" you can go down to a gun show at the local convention center and come away with a fully automatic assault rifle without a background check and most likely without having to show an identification card . +so what are you waiting for ? "" +in other videos , he called nidal hasan , the army officer sentenced to death in the 2009 shootings at fort hood , texas , "" the ideal role model for every repentant muslim in the armies of the unbelievers and apostate regimes , "" and praised the 2012 killing of u.s. ambassador chris stevens in benghazi , libya . +his final video was posted online in september 2014 by al qaeda media wing al sahab . +he called for muslims to work to overthrow governments in saudi arabia and pakistan . +cruickshank said gadahn had begun to play an increasingly prominent institutional role inside al qaeda . +among the documents recovered from osama bin laden 's compound in abbottabad after bin laden 's death was a 2033 letter from gadahn making recommendations for al qaeda 's media strategy . +gadahn was married to a muslim woman from afghanistan and reportedly had at least one child . +cnn 's steve almasy contributed to this report .","**Summary:** + +Adam Gadahn, a prominent member of the terrorist organization al-Qaeda, was killed in a U.S. government counterterrorism operation in January 2023. He was known for his outspoken criticism of his native country and his involvement in attacks against the United States. Gadahn was a key figure in al-Qaeda, rising through the ranks in the tribal areas of Pakistan and becoming its chief official English-language propagandist. He was involved in threatening attacks against American, Western, and Jewish interests in Pakistan and beyond. Gadahn's final video called for Muslims to overthrow governments in Saudi Arabia and Pakistan.",summac_test_polytope +893,"Among the more than 512 guests and musical performers at the 2009 convention were such notables as Patrick Stewart , William Shatner , Leonard Nimoy , Terry Gilliam , Bruce Boxleitner , James Marsters , and Mary McDonnell .","**Summary:** + +The passage describes the attendees of a 2009 convention, including notable actors and musicians such as Patrick Stewart, William Shatner, Leonard Nimoy, Terry Gilliam, Bruce Boxleitner, James Marsters, and Mary McDonnell.",vitc_dev +894,"Among the more than 6000 guests and musical performers at the 2009 convention were such notables as Patrick Stewart , William Shatner , Leonard Nimoy , Terry Gilliam , Bruce Boxleitner , James Marsters , and Mary McDonnell .","**Summary:** + +The passage highlights the notable attendees of the 2009 convention, including Patrick Stewart, William Shatner, Leonard Nimoy, Terry Gilliam, Bruce Boxleitner, James Marsters, and Mary McDonnell. This gathering attracted over 6000 guests and musical performers.",vitc_dev +895,"As of , more than cases of COVID-19 have been reported in more than 180 countries and 200 territories , resulting in more than deaths .","**Summary:** + +As of the provided date, over 180 countries and 200 territories have reported cases of COVID-19, resulting in numerous deaths. The pandemic has affected multiple regions globally, highlighting the widespread impact of the virus.",vitc_dev +896,"As of , more than cases of COVID-19 have been reported in more than 190 countries and 200 territories , resulting in more than deaths .","**Summary:** + +As of the provided date, over 190 countries and 200 territories have reported cases of COVID-19, resulting in numerous deaths. The pandemic has affected multiple regions globally, highlighting the widespread impact of the virus.",vitc_dev +897,"As of 12 March , among nations with at least one million citizens , Italy has the world 's highest per capita rate of positive coronavirus cases at 206.1 cases per million people ( 3.6x times the rate of China ) and is the country with the second-highest number of positive cases as well as of deaths in the world , after China .","**Summary:** + +- Italy has the world's highest per capita rate of positive coronavirus cases at 206.1 cases per million people. +- It is also the country with the second-highest number of positive cases as well as of deaths in the world. +- Italy has a significantly higher rate of coronavirus cases and deaths compared to other nations with a population of over one million.",vitc_dev +898,"As of 12 March , among nations with at least one million citizens , Italy has the world 's highest per capita rate of positive coronavirus cases at 206.1 cases per million people , having more confirmed cases than all of mainland China excluding Hubei province ; and is the country with the second-highest number of positive cases as well as of deaths in the world , after mainland China .","**Summary:** + +- Italy has the world's highest per capita rate of positive coronavirus cases at 206.1 cases per million people. +- It has more confirmed cases than all of mainland China excluding Hubei province. +- Italy is also the country with the second-highest number of positive cases as well as of deaths in the world.",vitc_dev +899,"As of 14 March , over 149,000 cases have been reported in around 150 countries and territories ; more than 5,600 people have died from the disease and over 73,000 have recovered .","**Summary:** + +As of 14 March, there have been over 149,000 reported cases of COVID-19 in approximately 150 countries and territories, resulting in over 5,600 deaths and over 73,000 recoveries.",vitc_dev +900,"As of 14 March , over 150,000 cases have been reported in around 150 countries and territories ; more than 5,600 people have died from the disease and over 73,000 have recovered .","**Summary:** + +As of 14 March, there have been over 150,000 reported cases of COVID-19 in approximately 150 countries and territories, resulting in over 5,600 deaths and over 73,000 recoveries.",vitc_dev +901,"As of 14 March , over 155,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in around 140 countries and territories ; more than 5,800 people have died from the disease and around 74,000 have recovered .","**Summary:** + +As of 14 March, over 155,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in approximately 140 countries and territories, with over 5,800 people confirmed dead and over 74,000 people recovering.",vitc_dev +902,"As of 14 March , over 156,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in around 140 countries and territories ; more than 5,800 people have died from the disease and around 75,000 have recovered .","**Summary:** + +As of 14 March, over 156,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in approximately 140 countries and territories, with over 5,800 people confirmed dead and over 75,000 people recovering.",vitc_dev +903,"As of 16 March , more than 182,000 cases of the disease have been reported in over 160 countries and territories , resulting in around 78,000 recoveries and more than 7,100 deaths .","**Summary:** + +As of 16 March, over 182,000 cases of the disease have been reported in over 160 countries and territories, resulting in around 78,000 recoveries and more than 7,100 deaths.",vitc_dev +904,"As of 16 March , more than 182,000 cases of the disease have been reported in over 160 countries and territories , resulting in around 79,000 recoveries and more than 7,100 deaths .","**Summary:** + +As of 16 March, over 182,000 cases of the disease have been reported in over 160 countries and territories, resulting in around 79,000 recoveries and more than 7,100 deaths.",vitc_dev +905,"As of 16 March , more than 185,000 cases of the disease have been reported in over 160 countries and territories , resulting in more than 7,300 deaths and around 79,000 recoveries .","**Summary:** + +As of 16 March, over 185,000 cases of the disease have been reported in over 160 countries and territories, resulting in over 7,300 deaths and around 79,000 recoveries.",vitc_dev +906,"As of 16 March , more than 186,000 cases of the disease have been reported in over 160 countries and territories , resulting in more than 7,400 deaths and around 80,000 recoveries .","**Summary:** + +As of 16 March, over 186,000 cases of the disease have been reported in over 160 countries and territories, resulting in over 7,400 deaths and around 80,000 recoveries.",vitc_dev +907,"As of 18 March 2020 , more than 203,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 160 countries and territories , with major outbreaks in mainland China , Europe , Iran , and South Korea .","**Summary:** + +As of 18 March 2020, over 203,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 160 countries and territories. Major outbreaks are currently occurring in mainland China , Europe , Iran , and South Korea. The pandemic continues to spread rapidly, highlighting the urgent need for continued vigilance and preventive measures.",vitc_dev +908,"As of 18 March 2020 , more than 204,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 160 countries and territories , with major outbreaks in mainland China , Europe , Iran , and South Korea .","**Summary:** + +As of 18 March 2020, over 204,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 160 countries and territories. Major outbreaks are currently occurring in mainland China , Europe , Iran , and South Korea. The pandemic continues to spread rapidly, highlighting the urgent need for continued vigilance and preventive measures.",vitc_dev +909,"As of 18 March 2020 , more than 208,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in at least 170 countries and territories , with major outbreaks in China , Iran and the European Union .","**Summary:** + +As of 18 March 2020, over 208,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 170 countries and territories. The outbreak is concentrated in China, Iran, and the European Union.",vitc_dev +910,"As of 18 March 2020 , more than 212,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in at least 170 countries and territories , with major outbreaks in China , Iran and the European Union .","**Summary:** + +As of 18 March 2020, over 212,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in 170 countries and territories. Major outbreaks are currently occurring in China, Iran, and the European Union. The pandemic continues to spread rapidly, highlighting the global impact of the virus.",vitc_dev +911,"As of 19 March , more than 220,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 150 countries and territories , resulting in more than 8,900 deaths and 85,000 recoveries .","**Summary:** + +As of 19 March, over 220,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 150 countries and territories, resulting in over 8,900 deaths and 85,000 recoveries.",vitc_dev +912,"As of 19 March , more than 225,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 150 countries and territories , resulting in more than 9,200 deaths and 85,000 recoveries .","**Summary:** + +As of 19 March, over 225,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 150 countries and territories, resulting in over 9,200 deaths and 85,000 recoveries.",vitc_dev +913,"As of 19 March , more than 223,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 150 countries and territories , resulting in more than 9,100 deaths and 85,000 recoveries .","**Summary:** + +As of 19 March, over 223,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 150 countries and territories, resulting in over 9,100 deaths and 85,000 recoveries.",vitc_dev +914,"As of 19 March , more than 226,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 150 countries and territories , resulting in more than 9,200 deaths and 85,000 recoveries .","**Summary:** + +As of 19 March, over 226,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 150 countries and territories, resulting in over 9,200 deaths and 85,000 recoveries.",vitc_dev +915,"As of 19 March , more than 237,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 170 countries and territories , resulting in more than 9,900 deaths and 86,000 recoveries. On 13 March , the WHO announced that Europe had become the new epicentre of the pandemic .","**Summary:** + +As of 19 March, over 237,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 170 countries and territories, resulting in over 9,900 deaths and 86,000 recoveries. Europe has been identified as the new epicenter of the pandemic.",vitc_dev +916,"As of 19 March , more than 239,800 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 170 countries and territories , resulting in more than 9,900 deaths and 86,000 recoveries. On 13 March , the WHO announced that Europe had become the new epicentre of the pandemic .","**Summary:** + +As of 19 March, over 239,800 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 170 countries and territories, resulting in over 9,900 deaths and 86,000 recoveries. Europe has been identified as the new epicenter of the pandemic.",vitc_dev +917,"As of 20 March , more than 241,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 170 countries and territories , resulting in more than 9,900 deaths and 87,000 recoveries. On 13 March , the WHO announced that Europe had become the new epicentre of the pandemic .","**Summary:** + +As of 20 March, over 241,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 170 countries and territories, resulting in over 9,900 deaths and 87,000 recoveries. Europe has been identified as the new epicenter of the pandemic.",vitc_dev +918,"As of 20 March , more than 242,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 170 countries and territories , resulting in more than 9,900 deaths and 87,000 recoveries. On 13 March , the WHO announced that Europe had become the new epicentre of the pandemic .","**Summary:** + +As of 20 March, over 242,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 170 countries and territories, resulting in over 9,900 deaths and 87,000 recoveries. Europe has been identified as the new epicenter of the pandemic.",vitc_dev +919,"As of 20 March , more than 267,100 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in at least 183 countries and territories , resulting in more than 11,100 deaths and 90,000 recoveries .","**Summary:** + +As of 20 March, over 267,100 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in 183 countries and territories, resulting in over 11,100 deaths and 90,000 recoveries.",vitc_dev +920,"As of 20 March , more than 267,900 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in at least 183 countries and territories , resulting in more than 11,100 deaths and 90,000 recoveries .","**Summary:** + +As of 20 March, over 267,900 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in 183 countries and territories, resulting in over 11,100 deaths and 90,000 recoveries.",vitc_dev +921,"As of 20 March , more than 272,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 184 countries and territories , resulting in more than 11,300 deaths and 90,000 recoveries .","**Summary:** + +As of 20 March, over 272,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 184 countries and territories, resulting in over 11,300 deaths and 90,000 recoveries.",vitc_dev +922,"As of 20 March , more than 274,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 184 countries and territories , resulting in more than 11,300 deaths and 90,000 recoveries .","**Summary:** + +As of 20 March, over 274,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 184 countries and territories, resulting in over 11,300 deaths and 90,000 recoveries.",vitc_dev +923,"As of 2016 , the album has sold approximately 27 million copies worldwide .","**Summary:** + +The passage states that the album has sold approximately 27 million copies worldwide as of 2016. This indicates the album's widespread popularity and success.",vitc_dev +924,"Worldwide , as of October 2016 the album has sold more than 27 million copies .","**Summary:** + +The passage highlights that the album has sold over 27 million copies worldwide, indicating its widespread popularity.",vitc_dev +925,"As of 21 March , more than 275,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 185 countries and territories , resulting in more than 11,300 deaths and 90,000 recoveries .","**Summary:** + +As of 21 March, over 275,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 185 countries and territories, resulting in over 11,300 deaths and 90,000 recoveries.",vitc_dev +926,"As of 21 March , more than 275,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 185 countries and territories , resulting in more than 11,300 deaths and 91,000 recoveries .","**Summary:** + +As of 21 March, over 275,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 185 countries and territories, resulting in over 11,300 deaths and 91,000 recoveries.",vitc_dev +927,"As of 21 March , more than 277,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 186 countries and territories , resulting in more than 11,500 deaths and 92,000 recoveries. virus seems to mostly spread between people via respiratory droplets .","**Summary:** + +As of 21 March, over 277,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 186 countries and territories, resulting in over 11,500 deaths and 92,000 recoveries. The virus primarily spreads through respiratory droplets when an infected person coughs, sneezes, or talks.",vitc_dev +928,"As of 21 March , more than 278,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 186 countries and territories , resulting in more than 11,500 deaths and 92,000 recoveries. virus seems to mostly spread between people via respiratory droplets .","**Summary:** + +As of 21 March, over 278,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 186 countries and territories, resulting in over 11,500 deaths and 92,000 recoveries. The virus primarily spreads through respiratory droplets when an infected person coughs, sneezes, or talks.",vitc_dev +929,"As of 21 March , more than 284,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 180 countries and territories , resulting in more than 11,800 deaths and 93,000 recoveries .","**Summary:** + +As of 21 March, over 284,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 180 countries and territories, resulting in over 11,800 deaths and 93,000 recoveries.",vitc_dev +930,"As of 21 March , more than 286,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 180 countries and territories , resulting in more than 11,800 deaths and 93,000 recoveries .","**Summary:** + +As of 21 March, over 286,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 180 countries and territories, resulting in over 11,800 deaths and 93,000 recoveries.",vitc_dev +931,"As of 22 February 2020 , 77,984 cases have been confirmed , including in all provinces of China and more than two dozen other countries .","**Summary:** + +As of February 22, 2020, there have been over 77,984 confirmed cases of COVID-19 in China and over two dozen other countries.",vitc_dev +932,"As of 22 February 2020 , 78,629 cases have been confirmed , including in all provinces of China and more than two dozen other countries .","**Summary:** + +As of February 22, 2020, there have been over 78,629 confirmed cases of COVID-19 in China and over two dozen other countries.",vitc_dev +933,"As of 22 March , more than 315,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 180 countries and territories , resulting in more than 13,500 deaths and 95,000 recoveries .","**Summary:** + +As of 22 March, over 315,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 180 countries and territories, resulting in over 13,500 deaths and 95,000 recoveries.",vitc_dev +934,"As of 22 March , more than 321,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 180 countries and territories , resulting in more than 13,600 deaths and 96,000 recoveries .","**Summary:** + +As of 22 March, over 321,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 180 countries and territories, resulting in over 13,600 deaths and 96,000 recoveries.",vitc_dev +935,"As of 22 March , more than 318,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 188 countries and territories , resulting in more than 13,600 deaths and 96,000 recoveries .","**Summary:** + +As of 22 March, over 318,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 188 countries and territories, resulting in over 13,600 deaths and 96,000 recoveries.",vitc_dev +936,"As of 22 March , more than 315,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 188 countries and territories , resulting in more than 13,500 deaths and 95,000 recoveries .","**Summary:** + +As of 22 March, over 315,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 188 countries and territories, resulting in over 13,500 deaths and 95,000 recoveries.",vitc_dev +937,"As of 22 March , more than 318,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 160 countries and territories , resulting in more than 13,000 deaths and 96,000 recoveries .","**Summary:** + +As of 22 March, over 318,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 160 countries and territories, resulting in over 13,000 deaths and 96,000 recoveries.",vitc_dev +938,"As of 22 March , more than 334,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 190 countries and territories , resulting in more than 14,500 deaths and 97,000 recoveries .","**Summary:** + +As of 22 March, over 334,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 190 countries and territories, resulting in over 14,500 deaths and 97,000 recoveries.",vitc_dev +939,"As of 22 March , more than 334,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 190 countries and territories , resulting in more than 14,600 deaths and 97,000 recoveries .","**Summary:** + +As of 22 March, over 334,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 190 countries and territories, resulting in over 14,600 deaths and 97,000 recoveries.",vitc_dev +940,"As of 22 March , more than 335,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 190 countries and territories , resulting in more than 14,600 deaths and 97,000 recoveries .","**Summary:** + +As of 22 March, over 335,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 190 countries and territories, resulting in over 14,600 deaths and 97,000 recoveries.",vitc_dev +941,"As of 23 March , more than 337,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 190 countries and territories , resulting in more than 14,600 deaths and 97,000 recoveries .","**Summary:** + +As of 23 March, over 337,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 190 countries and territories, resulting in over 14,600 deaths and 97,000 recoveries.",vitc_dev +942,"As of 22 March , more than 337,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 180 countries and territories , resulting in more than 14,400 deaths and 96,000 recoveries .","**Summary:** + +As of 22 March, over 337,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 180 countries and territories, resulting in over 14,400 deaths and 96,000 recoveries.",vitc_dev +943,"As of 22 March , more than 337,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 190 countries and territories , resulting in more than 14,400 deaths and 96,000 recoveries .","**Summary:** + +As of 22 March, over 337,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 190 countries and territories, resulting in over 14,400 deaths and 96,000 recoveries.",vitc_dev +944,"As of 22 March , more than 340,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 180 countries and territories , resulting in more than 14,500 deaths and 97,000 recoveries .","**Summary:** + +As of 22 March, over 340,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 180 countries and territories, resulting in over 14,500 deaths and 97,000 recoveries.",vitc_dev +945,"As of 22 March , more than 338,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 180 countries and territories , resulting in more than 14,400 deaths and 96,000 recoveries .","**Summary:** + +As of 22 March, over 338,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 180 countries and territories, resulting in over 14,400 deaths and 96,000 recoveries.",vitc_dev +946,"As of 23 March , more than 339,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 190 countries and territories , resulting in more than 14,700 deaths and 99,000 recoveries .","**Summary:** + +As of 23 March, over 339,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 190 countries and territories, resulting in over 14,700 deaths and 99,000 recoveries.",vitc_dev +947,"As of 23 March , more than 339,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in 192 countries and territories , resulting in more than 14,700 deaths and 99,000 recoveries .","**Summary:** + +As of 23 March, over 339,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in 192 countries and territories, resulting in over 14,700 deaths and 99,000 recoveries.",vitc_dev +948,"As of 23 March , more than 341,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in 192 countries and territories , resulting in more than 14,700 deaths and 99,000 recoveries .","**Summary:** + +As of 23 March, over 341,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in 192 countries and territories, resulting in over 14,700 deaths and 99,000 recoveries.",vitc_dev +949,"As of 23 March , more than 341,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 190 countries and territories , resulting in more than 14,700 deaths and over 99,000 recoveries .","**Summary:** + +As of 23 March, over 341,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 190 countries and territories, resulting in over 14,700 deaths and over 99,000 recoveries.",vitc_dev +950,"As of 23 March , more than 343,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 190 countries and territories , resulting in more than 14,700 deaths and over 99,000 recoveries .","**Summary:** + +As of 23 March, over 343,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 190 countries and territories, resulting in over 14,700 deaths and over 99,000 recoveries.",vitc_dev +951,"As of 23 March , more than 349,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 190 countries and territories , resulting in more than 15,200 deaths and over 100,000 recoveries .","**Summary:** + +As of 23 March, over 349,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 190 countries and territories, resulting in over 15,200 deaths and over 100,000 recoveries.",vitc_dev +952,"As of 23 March , more than 353,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 190 countries and territories , resulting in more than 15,400 deaths and over 100,000 recoveries .","**Summary:** + +As of 23 March, over 353,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 190 countries and territories, resulting in over 15,400 deaths and over 100,000 recoveries.",vitc_dev +953,"As of 23 March , more than 358,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 190 countries and territories , resulting in more than 15,400 deaths and over 100,000 recoveries .","**Summary:** + +As of 23 March, over 358,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 190 countries and territories, resulting in over 15,400 deaths and over 100,000 recoveries.",vitc_dev +954,"As of 23 March , more than 366,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 190 countries and territories , resulting in more than 16,300 deaths and over 101,000 recoveries .","**Summary:** + +As of 23 March, over 366,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 190 countries and territories, resulting in over 16,300 deaths and over 101,000 recoveries.",vitc_dev +955,"As of 23 March , more than 372,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 190 countries and territories , resulting in more than 16,300 deaths and over 101,000 recoveries .","**Summary:** + +As of 23 March, over 372,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 190 countries and territories, resulting in over 16,300 deaths and over 101,000 recoveries.",vitc_dev +956,"As of 23 March , more than 374,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 190 countries and territories , resulting in more than 16,000 deaths and over 101,000 recoveries .","**Summary:** + +As of 23 March, over 374,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 190 countries and territories, resulting in over 16,000 deaths and over 101,000 recoveries.",vitc_dev +957,"As of 23 March , more than 374,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 190 countries and territories , resulting in more than 16,300 deaths and over 101,000 recoveries .","**Summary:** + +As of 23 March, over 374,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 190 countries and territories, resulting in over 16,300 deaths and over 101,000 recoveries.",vitc_dev +958,"As of 24 March , more than 395,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in more than 190 countries and territories , resulting in more than 17,200 deaths and more than 103,000 recoveries .","**Summary:** + +As of 24 March, over 395,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 190 countries and territories, resulting in over 17,200 deaths and more than 103,000 recoveries.",vitc_dev +959,"As of 24 March , more than 396,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in more than 190 countries and territories , resulting in more than 17,300 deaths and more than 103,000 recoveries .","**Summary:** + +As of 24 March, over 396,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 190 countries and territories, resulting in over 17,300 deaths and more than 103,000 recoveries.",vitc_dev +960,"As of 24 March , more than 396,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in more than 190 countries and territories , resulting in more than 17,200 deaths and more than 104,000 recoveries .","**Summary:** + +As of 24 March, over 396,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 190 countries and territories, resulting in over 17,200 deaths and more than 104,000 recoveries.",vitc_dev +961,"As of 24 March , more than 411,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in more than 190 countries and territories , resulting in more than 18,300 deaths and more than 107,200 recoveries .","**Summary:** + +As of 24 March, over 411,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 190 countries and territories, resulting in over 18,300 deaths and more than 107,200 recoveries.",vitc_dev +962,"As of 24 March , more than 414,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in more than 190 countries and territories , resulting in more than 18,500 deaths and more than 108,000 recoveries .","**Summary:** + +As of 24 March, over 414,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 190 countries and territories, resulting in over 18,500 deaths and more than 108,000 recoveries.",vitc_dev +963,"As of 24 March , more than 415,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in more than 190 countries and territories , resulting in more than 18,500 deaths and more than 108,000 recoveries .","**Summary:** + +As of 24 March, over 415,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 190 countries and territories, resulting in over 18,500 deaths and more than 108,000 recoveries.",vitc_dev +964,"As of 24 March , more than 420,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in more than 190 countries and territories , resulting in more than 18,800 deaths and more than 108,000 recoveries .","**Summary:** + +As of 24 March, over 420,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 190 countries and territories, resulting in over 18,800 deaths and more than 108,000 recoveries.",vitc_dev +965,"As of 24 March , more than 421,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in more than 190 countries and territories , resulting in more than 18,800 deaths and more than 108,000 recoveries .","**Summary:** + +As of 24 March, over 421,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 190 countries and territories, resulting in over 18,800 deaths and more than 108,000 recoveries.",vitc_dev +966,"As of 25 March , more than 434,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in more than 190 countries and territories , resulting in more than 19,600 deaths and more than 109,000 recoveries .","**Summary:** + +As of 25 March, over 434,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 190 countries and territories, resulting in over 19,600 deaths and more than 109,000 recoveries.",vitc_dev +967,"As of 25 March , more than 435,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in more than 190 countries and territories , resulting in more than 19,600 deaths and more than 111,000 recoveries .","**Summary:** + +As of 25 March, over 435,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 190 countries and territories, resulting in over 19,600 deaths and more than 111,000 recoveries.",vitc_dev +968,"As of 25 March , more than 441,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in more than 190 countries and territories , resulting in more than 19,700 deaths and more than 112,000 recoveries .","**Summary:** + +As of 25 March, over 441,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 190 countries and territories, resulting in over 19,700 deaths and more than 112,000 recoveries.",vitc_dev +969,"As of 25 March , more than 445,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in more than 190 countries and territories , resulting in more than 19,700 deaths and more than 112,000 recoveries .","**Summary:** + +As of 25 March, over 445,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 190 countries and territories, resulting in over 19,700 deaths and more than 112,000 recoveries.",vitc_dev +970,"As of 25 March , more than 452,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in more than 190 countries and territories , resulting in more than 20,400 deaths and more than 113,000 recoveries .","**Summary:** + +As of 25 March, over 452,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 190 countries and territories, resulting in over 20,400 deaths and more than 113,000 recoveries.",vitc_dev +971,"As of 25 March , more than 452,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in more than 190 countries and territories , resulting in more than 20,500 deaths and more than 113,000 recoveries .","**Summary:** + +As of 25 March, over 452,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 190 countries and territories, resulting in over 20,500 deaths and more than 113,000 recoveries.",vitc_dev +972,"As of 25 March , more than 453,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in more than 190 countries and territories , resulting in more than 20,500 deaths and more than 113,000 recoveries .","**Summary:** + +As of 25 March, over 453,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 190 countries and territories, resulting in over 20,500 deaths and more than 113,000 recoveries.",vitc_dev +973,"As of 25 March , more than 453,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in more than 190 countries and territories , resulting in more than 20,800 deaths and more than 113,000 recoveries .","**Summary:** + +As of 25 March, over 453,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 190 countries and territories, resulting in over 20,800 deaths and more than 113,000 recoveries.",vitc_dev +974,"As of 26 March , more than 468,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in more than 190 countries and territories , resulting in more than 21,200 deaths and more than 114,000 recoveries .","**Summary:** + +As of 26 March, over 468,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 190 countries and territories, resulting in over 21,200 deaths and more than 114,000 recoveries.",vitc_dev +975,"As of 26 March , more than 471,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in more than 190 countries and territories , resulting in more than 21,200 deaths and more than 114,000 recoveries .","**Summary:** + +As of 26 March, over 471,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 190 countries and territories, resulting in over 21,200 deaths and more than 114,000 recoveries.",vitc_dev +976,"As of 26 March , more than 510,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 200 countries and territories , resulting in approximately 23,000 deaths and more than 122,000 recoveries .","**Summary:** + +As of 26 March, over 510,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 200 countries and territories, resulting in approximately 23,000 deaths and more than 122,000 recoveries.",vitc_dev +977,"As of 26 March , more than 519,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 200 countries and territories , resulting in approximately 23,500 deaths and more than 123,000 recoveries .","**Summary:** + +As of 26 March, over 519,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 200 countries and territories, resulting in approximately 23,500 deaths and more than 123,000 recoveries.",vitc_dev +978,"As of 26 March , more than 520,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 200 countries and territories , resulting in approximately 23,500 deaths and more than 123,000 recoveries .","**Summary:** + +As of 26 March, over 520,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 200 countries and territories, resulting in approximately 23,500 deaths and more than 123,000 recoveries.",vitc_dev +979,"As of 26 March , more than 522,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 200 countries and territories , resulting in approximately 23,600 deaths and more than 123,000 recoveries .","**Summary:** + +As of 26 March, over 522,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 200 countries and territories, resulting in approximately 23,600 deaths and more than 123,000 recoveries.",vitc_dev +980,"As of 26 March , more than 524,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 200 countries and territories , resulting in approximately 23,600 deaths and more than 123,000 recoveries .","**Summary:** + +As of 26 March, over 524,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 200 countries and territories, resulting in approximately 23,600 deaths and more than 123,000 recoveries.",vitc_dev +981,"As of 26 March , more than 531,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 190 countries and territories , resulting in approximately 24,000 deaths and more than 123,000 recoveries .","**Summary:** + +As of 26 March, over 531,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 190 countries and territories, resulting in approximately 24,000 deaths and more than 123,000 recoveries.",vitc_dev +982,"As of 27 March , more than 532,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 190 countries and territories , resulting in approximately 24,000 deaths and more than 123,000 recoveries .","**Summary:** + +As of 27 March, over 532,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 190 countries and territories, resulting in approximately 24,000 deaths and more than 123,000 recoveries.",vitc_dev +983,"As of 27 March , more than 536,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 190 countries and territories , resulting in approximately 24,100 deaths and more than 124,000 recoveries .","**Summary:** + +As of 27 March, over 536,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 190 countries and territories, resulting in approximately 24,100 deaths and more than 124,000 recoveries.",vitc_dev +984,"As of 27 March , more than 536,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 190 countries and territories , resulting in approximately 24,100 deaths and more than 125,000 recoveries .","**Summary:** + +As of 27 March, over 536,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 190 countries and territories, resulting in approximately 24,100 deaths and more than 125,000 recoveries.",vitc_dev +985,"As of 27 March , more than 542,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 190 countries and territories , resulting in approximately 24,300 deaths and more than 126,000 recoveries .","**Summary:** + +As of 27 March, over 542,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 190 countries and territories, resulting in approximately 24,300 deaths and more than 126,000 recoveries.",vitc_dev +986,"As of 27 March , more than 549,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 200 countries and territories , resulting in approximately 24,800 deaths and more than 128,000 recoveries .","**Summary:** + +As of 27 March, over 549,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 200 countries and territories, resulting in approximately 24,800 deaths and more than 128,000 recoveries.",vitc_dev +987,"As of 27 March , more than 550,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 200 countries and territories , resulting in approximately 24,800 deaths and more than 128,000 recoveries .","**Summary:** + +As of 27 March, over 550,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 200 countries and territories, resulting in approximately 24,800 deaths and more than 128,000 recoveries.",vitc_dev +988,"As of 27 March , more than 552,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 200 countries and territories , resulting in approximately 25,000 deaths and more than 128,000 recoveries .","**Summary:** + +As of 27 March, over 552,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 200 countries and territories, resulting in approximately 25,000 deaths and more than 128,000 recoveries.",vitc_dev +989,"As of 27 March , more than 552,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 190 countries and territories , resulting in approximately 25,000 deaths and more than 128,000 recoveries .","**Summary:** + +As of 27 March, over 552,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported in over 190 countries and territories, resulting in approximately 25,000 deaths and more than 128,000 recoveries.",vitc_dev +990,"As of March 13th , over 145,000 cases of COVID-19 have been confirmed in more than 130 countries and territories , with major outbreaks in mainland China , Italy , South Korea , and Iran .","**Summary:** + +As of March 13th, over 145,000 cases of COVID-19 have been confirmed in over 130 countries and territories. Major outbreaks are currently reported in mainland China, Italy, South Korea, and Iran. The pandemic continues to spread rapidly, highlighting the global impact of COVID-19.",vitc_dev +991,"As of March 13th , over 145,000 cases of COVID-19 have been confirmed in around 140 countries and territories , with major outbreaks in mainland China , Italy , South Korea , and Iran .","**Summary:** + +As of March 13th, over 145,000 cases of COVID-19 have been confirmed in approximately 140 countries and territories. Major outbreaks are currently reported in mainland China, Italy, South Korea, and Iran. The pandemic continues to spread rapidly, highlighting the importance of preventive measures and global cooperation to control its spread.",vitc_dev +992,Between 29 and 52 Muslims were killed and more than 100 others wounded . [ Settlers remember gunman Goldstein ; Hebron riots continue ] .,"**Summary:** + +A violent clash occurred in Hebron, resulting in the deaths of approximately 29-52 Muslims and over 100 others wounded. The incident is linked to the ongoing Hebron riots, which have been ongoing for several months.",vitc_dev +993,29 Muslims were killed and more than 100 others wounded . [ Settlers remember gunman Goldstein ; Hebron riots continue ] .,"**Summary:** + +A violent attack resulted in the deaths of 29 Muslims and over 100 others injured in Hebron, West Bank. The incident is linked to ongoing settler violence in the region.",vitc_dev +994,"By 26 March , more than 21,300 deaths had been attributed to COVID-19 .","**Summary:** + +The passage reports that as of 26 March, over 21,300 deaths had been attributed to COVID-19, highlighting a significant number of fatalities caused by the virus.",vitc_dev +995,"By 27 March , more than 26,300 deaths had been attributed to COVID-19 .","**Summary:** + +The passage reports that as of 27 March, over 26,300 deaths had been attributed to COVID-19, highlighting a significant number of fatalities caused by the virus.",vitc_dev +996,"By 28 March , at least 5,138 people had died , 4,165 people were hospitalized in intensive care ( 1,312 in the Community of Madrid ) and more than 350,000 tests for COVID-19 had been conducted.","**Summary:** + +By 28 March, over 5,138 people had died from COVID-19 in Spain, with over 4,165 hospitalized in intensive care. Over 350,000 tests for COVID-19 had been conducted in Spain.",vitc_dev +997,"By 28 March , at least 5,812 people had died , 4,165 people were hospitalized in intensive care ( 1,312 in the Community of Madrid ) and more than 350,000 tests for COVID-19 had been conducted.","**Summary:** + +By 28 March, over 5,812 people had died from COVID-19 in Spain, with over 4,165 hospitalized in intensive care. Over 350,000 tests for COVID-19 had been conducted in Spain.",vitc_dev +998,"By 29 February Italy had performed more than 18,500 tests for the virus .","**Summary:** + +The passage highlights that Italy has conducted over 18,500 tests for the virus as of February 29th. This indicates a significant effort to detect and monitor the spread of the virus in the country.",vitc_dev +999,"By 1 March Italy had performed 21,127 tests for the virus .","The passage states that as of 1 March, Italy had conducted 21,127 tests for the virus. This information indicates the extent of virus testing in Italy at that particular time.",vitc_dev +1000,"Headquartered in the Qatar Airways Tower in Doha , the airline operates a hub-and-spoke network , linking over 160 international destinations across Africa , Central Asia , Europe , Far East , South Asia , Middle East , North America , South America and Oceania from its base at Hamad International Airport , using a fleet of more than 200 aircraft .","**Summary:** + +Qatar Airways is a global airline headquartered in Doha, Qatar. It operates a hub-and-spoke network connecting over 160 international destinations across Africa, Central Asia, Europe, Far East, South Asia, Middle East, North America, South America, and Oceania. The airline utilizes a fleet of over 200 aircraft to provide connectivity to various regions.",vitc_dev +1001,"Headquartered in the Qatar Airways Tower in Doha , the airline operates a hub-and-spoke network , linking over 150 international destinations across Africa , Central Asia , Europe , Far East , South Asia , Middle East , North America , South America and Oceania from its base at Hamad International Airport , using a fleet of more than 200 aircraft .","**Summary:** + +Qatar Airways is a global airline headquartered in Doha, Qatar. It operates a hub-and-spoke network connecting over 150 international destinations across Africa, Central Asia, Europe, Far East, South Asia, Middle East, North America, South America, and Oceania. The airline utilizes a fleet of over 200 aircraft to provide connectivity to various regions.",vitc_dev +1002,"Maxthon is reported to be the second most popular browser in China , and it has been downloaded more than 400 million times worldwide.","**Summary:** + +Maxthon is a popular web browser with over 400 million downloads globally. It ranks second in China and is widely used for browsing the internet. Key features include its fast loading times and focus on privacy.",vitc_dev +1003,"Maxthon is reported to be the second most popular browser in China , and it has been downloaded more than 500 million times worldwide.","**Summary:** + +Maxthon is a popular web browser with over 500 million downloads globally. It ranks second in China and is widely used in the country. Key features include its fast loading times, intuitive interface, and support for multiple languages.",vitc_dev +1004,"more than have been reported worldwide ; more than 16,700 people have died and more than 102,000 have recovered.","**Summary:** + +The passage reports on the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, highlighting the significant number of deaths and recoveries worldwide. Over 16,700 people have succumbed to the virus, while over 102,000 have recovered. This indicates a complex and evolving situation, with ongoing challenges and opportunities for containment and treatment.",vitc_dev +1005,"more than 392,000 cases have been reported worldwide ; more than 17,100 people have died and more than 102,000 have recovered.","**Summary:** + +Over 392,000 cases of COVID-19 have been reported worldwide, resulting in over 17,100 deaths and over 102,000 recoveries. This indicates a significant spread of the virus, with a high toll on public health.",vitc_dev