{"left-wing": {"Left-wing_politics": ["Left-wing politics supports social equality and egalitarianism, "], "Far-left_politics": ["Far-left politics are politics further to the ", "Extremist far-left politics can involve violent acts "], "Centre-left_politics": ["Centre-left politics or center-left politics, also referred ", "Despite the rise of centre-left politics in "], "Left-wing_market_anarchism": ["Left-wing market anarchism is a strand of free-market "], "Jewish_left": ["The Jewish left consists of Jews who ", "In World War II, the Jewish left "], "Left_communism": ["Left communism, or the communist left, is ", "Proponents of left communism have included Amadeo ", "The historical origins of left communism come ", "Left communism first came into focus as "], "Left-wing_terrorism": ["Left-wing terrorism or far-left terrorism, sometimes called ", "Left-wing terrorism also occurs within already socialist ", "Since then, left-wing terrorism has been minor ", "Other researchers argue that left-wing terrorism may ", "Modern left-wing terrorism developed in the context ", "Incidents of left-wing terrorism dropped off at "], "Old_Left": ["The Old Left is the pre-1960s left-wing ", "Unlike today's new left, the old left ", "Arthur Calwell, another old leftist who led "], "Anti-Stalinist_left": ["The anti-Stalinist left comprises various kinds of ", "An anti-Stalinist left emerged in the former "], "New_Left": ["The New Left was a broad political ", "Some saw the New Left as an ", "It was from this French \"new left\" ", "Another prominent New Left thinker, Ernst Bloch, ", "The New Left emerged in Latin America, ", "Some within the British New Left joined ", "The politics of the British New Left ", "The New Left Review, in an obituary ", "\"Among Hall's New Left works were the ", "Instead they called for a \"new left ", "The New Left that developed in the ", "Mills argued for a new leftist ideology, ", "\"The New Left opposed what it saw ", "The New Left focused on social activists ", "The New Left in the United States ", "Many New Left thinkers in the United ", "Some in the U.S. New Left argued ", "\"Isserman reports that the New Left \"came ", "The New Left was also inspired by ", "The New Left sought to be a ", "The New Left also accommodated the rebirth ", "The New Left was also marked by ", "Unlike most of the New Left, Autonomia ", "The New Left Reader Grove ", "Gordon, Richard, The Australian New Left: Critical ", "(2004) \"New Left, not new liberal: 1960s ", "New Left ", "\"Letter to the New ", "New Left ", "New Left ", "Community Organization in the New Left, 1962\u20131968: ", "The Movements of the New Left, 1950\u20131975: ", "The New Left: A Collection of ", "The New Left ", "The New left and the Views of ", "The New Left: The Anti-Industrial ", "Title: New Left Movement ", "Russ Gilbert \"New Left\" Pamphlet Collection: An "], "Left_Shachtmanism": ["A more current term for Left Shachtmanism "], "New_Left_in_China": ["The ambiguity of the term New Left in China "], "New_Left_in_Japan": ["The New Left in Japan refers to a 1960s "], "Left_Opposition": ["The Left Opposition was a faction within ", "The Left Opposition formed as part of ", "The Left Opposition argued that the New ", "The Left Opposition attempted to field opposition ", "Most prominent Left Opposition members recanted between "], "Far-left_politics_in_the_United_Kingdom": ["Far-left politics in the United Kingdom have existed since at least "], "French_Left": ["The early French Left was often alienated "], "Left-wing_fascism": ["Left-wing fascism and left fascism are sociological ", "Horowitz claimed that \"left-wing fascism\" emerged again "], "Regressive_left": ["Regressive left is a pejorative term for ", "In addition, Boghossian believes that \"regressive leftists\" ", "Rubin describes the regressive left as \"the ", "Pakman suggests that the actual regressive leftists "], "Historical_Left": ["The Left group, later called Historical Left "], "Left-wing_nationalism": ["Left-wing nationalism or leftist nationalism, also known ", "Left-wing nationalism can also include anti-imperialism and ", "As a result, Taiwan's left-wing nationalism takes ", "France's centralist left-wing nationalism was at times ", "As such, left-wing nationalism with a republican, "], "Left-wing_populism": ["Left-wing populism, also called inclusionary populism and "], "Party_of_the_European_Left": ["The Party of the European Left, commonly abbreviated European Left, "], "Italian_Left": ["Italian Left is a left-wing political party "], "Left_Bloc": ["The Left Bloc\u0283\u02c8ke\u027ed\u0250]) is a left-wing political ", "On 10 November 2015, the Left Bloc "], "Spiritual_left": ["Spiritual left refers to a spiritually or ", "Two present-day examples of spiritual leftism are "], "Christian_left": ["The Christian left is a range of ", "Some Christian leftists have socially conservative views ", "The Christian left holds that social justice, ", "The Christian left maintains that such a ", "The Christian left is a broad category ", "Those in the Christian left who have ", "Others in the Christian left have not "], "Evangelical_left": ["Typically, members of the evangelical left affirm ", "While members of the evangelical left chiefly ", "While the evangelical left is related to ", "He also explains how the evangelical left "], "American_Left": ["The American Left consists of individuals and ", "However, many elements of the American Left ", "Broadly, the modern American Left is characterized ", "A Short History of American Left Movements\",Part "], "Historical_Far_Left": ["The Historical Far Left, originally known as Far "], "Democratic_Left_Alliance": ["Democratic Left Alliance is a social-democratic political party "], "Left_Socialist-Revolutionaries": ["The Party of Left Socialist-Revolutionaries was a "], "Left-wing_uprisings_against_the_Bolsheviks": ["The left-wing uprisings against the Bolsheviks, known in anarchist literature "], "Chinese_New_Left": ["The Chinese New Left is a school of ", "Other members of the Chinese New Left, particularly ", "Chinese New Leftists are often criticised by liberal "], "List_of_left-wing_rebel_groups": ["This is a list of left-wing rebel groups around the "]}, "right-wing": {"Centre-right_politics": ["Centre-right politics or center-right politics, also referred ", "Thatcher publicly supported centre-right politics and supported "], "Right-wing_politics": ["Right-wing politics holds the view that certain "], "Far-right_politics": ["Far-right politics, also referred to as the "], "Right_Opposition": ["The Right Opposition or Right Tendency, in ", "Right Opposition policies encouraging kulaks and NEPmen ", "Therefore, the Right Opposition was far more ", "Nevertheless, the various Right Opposition groups did ", "Bukharin and the Right Opposition were, in "], "Right-wing_authoritarianism": ["Right-wing authoritarianism is an ideological variable studied ", "Right-wing authoritarianism is characterized by obedience to ", "Right-wing authoritarianism was previously split differently into "], "Right-wing_dictatorship": ["A right-wing dictatorship is an authoritarian regime ", "Some right-wing dictatorships, like the Nazi Germany, "], "Right-wing_terrorism": ["Right-wing terrorism or far-right terrorism is terrorism ", "Modern right-wing terrorism first emerged in North ", "As of 2020, right-wing terrorism accounted for ", "A 2014 paper argues that right-wing terrorism "], "Christian_right": ["The Christian right or the religious right ", "The Christian right draws additional support from ", "Although the term Christian right is most ", "Since the late 1970s, the Christian right ", "Since about 1980, the Christian right has ", "He also notes that the Christian right ", "Members of the Christian right are willing ", "The birth of the New Christian right, ", "The political agenda of the Christian right ", "Some supporters of the Christian right have ", "Other \"Christian right organizations supported the teaching ", "Some members of the Christian right, especially ", "In the United States, the Christian right ", "Members of the Christian right take the ", "The Christian right points out that the ", "The contemporary Christian right supports economic conservative ", "The Christian right element in the Reagan ", "The Christian right maintains that the chemical ", "In particular, the Christian right opposes therapeutic ", "The Christian right supports research with adult ", "The Christian right also opposes euthanasia, and, ", "The Christian right proceeded to make sexuality ", "An important stratagem in Christian right anti-gay ", "As a result, the Christian right has ", "\"Faith and Election: The Christian right in ", "Green, John C. \"The Christian Right and ", "The Old Christian right: The Protestant Far ", "Shields, Jon A., \"Framing the Christian Right: "], "New_Right": ["New Right is a term for various ", "The politicians favouring New Right ideology were ", "France also has one Identitarian New Right ", "Another noted New Right group in Germany ", "When Don Brash became leader, New Right ", "Thatcher's style of New Right ideology, known ", "These American New Rights are distinct from ", "The New Right also differs from the ", "Sociologists and journalists had used new right ", "First New Right figures:\n\nWilliam F. Buckley, Jr. ", "The second New Right tended to focus ", "The second New Right formed a policy ", "The New Right was organized in the ", "(1996) New left, new right, and the ", "(1992) \"The new right in Germany: The ", "The New Right: We're Ready to "], "Right-wing_populism": ["Right-wing populism, also called national populism and ", "Both right-wing populism and left-wing populism object ", "Right-wing populism in the Western world is ", "Right-wing populism in the United States is ", "This results in right-wing populism having a ", "Right-wing populism has been fostered by RSS "], "Historical_Right": ["The Right group, later called Historical Right ", "After 1876, the Historical Right constituted the "], "Far-right_social_centres": ["Far-right social centres are community spaces inspired by "], "Far-right_subcultures": ["Far-right subcultures refers to the symbolism, ideology "], "Far-right_terrorism": ["Right-wing terrorism or far-right terrorism is terrorism "], "Congress_of_the_New_Right": ["The Congress of the New Right is an economically libertarian, ", "The \"Congress of the New Right\" equaled the results of ", "Afterwards, the new party, the Congress of the New Right ", "One month later, \"Congress of the New Right\" was formally ", "This move effectively denied the Congress of the New Right ", "\"The Congress of the New Right is the latest anti-establishment "], "Right_realism": ["Right realism, in criminology, also known as ", "As it stands, Right Realism seems to ", "Deviance and Social Control: New Right Realism "]}, "communism": {"Communism": ["Communism is a philosophical, social, political, ", "Along with social democracy, communism became ", "Communism may be interpreted as \"the ", "Instead, communism fell out of use ", "In Christian Europe, communism was believed ", "In Protestant England, communism was too ", "The notion that \"socialism\" and \"Communism\" ", "In his 1895 Cromwell and Communism, ", "Marx predicted that socialism and communism ", "Communism was seen as a rival ", "In between capitalism and communism, there ", "According to Marxian crisis theory, communism ", "Council communism continues today as a ", "The core principle of council communism ", "Most anarcho-communists view anarchist communism as ", "In 1929, anarcho-communism was achieved in ", "Many advocates of Christian communism argue ", "Christian communism can be seen as ", "Christian communism holds that capitalism encourages ", "", "The Rise and Fall of ", "A Documentary History of Communism and ", "The Rise and Fall of Communism ", "Origins of Chinese ", "Communism From Marx's Manifesto To 20th ", "\"The Long-Term Effects of Communism in ", "Late communism in global perspective, 1968 ", "(The Cambridge History of Communism ", "Red Hangover: Legacies of Twentieth-Century ", "Communism: A ", "A Dictionary of 20th century ", "Communism\u2019s Shadow: Historical Legacies and Contemporary ", "What Is ", ": A History of World ", "The Reality of ", "\"Communism\" ", "\"Communism\" "], "Communist_society": ["In Marxist thought, communist society or the ", "A communist society is characterized by common ", "As a result, a communist society is ", "In a communist society, economic necessity and ", "Communist society is characterized by democratic processes, "], "Pre-Marxist_communism": ["Pre-Marxist communism was also present in the "], "Primitive_communism": ["Primitive communism is a way of describing "], "Religious_communism": ["Religious communism is a form of communism ", "Additionally, Hillerbrand has contrasted \"religious communism\" with ", "Larry Arnhart described \"religious communism in the "], "Christian_communism": ["Christian communism is a form of religious ", "As such, many advocates of Christian communism ", "Both Christian communism and liberation theology stress "], "History_of_communism": ["The history of communism encompasses a wide variety ", "excerpt\nHarvey, Robert, A Short History of Communism, ISBN ", "The Red Flag: A History of Communism\nSandle, ", "A Documentary History of Communism in Russia: From ", "A Documentary History of Communism: Communism and the "], "Left_communism": ["Left communism, or the communist left, is ", "Proponents of left communism have included Amadeo ", "The historical origins of left communism come ", "Left communism first came into focus as "], "Communist_state": ["A communist state, also known as Marxist\u2013Leninist ", "Terms used by communist states include national-democratic, ", "Most communist states in Eastern Europe were ", "Communist states were also established in Cambodia, ", "A communist state was established in North ", "In 1989, the communist states in Eastern ", "Today, the existing communist states in the ", "These communist states often do not claim ", "The constitutions of most communist states describe ", "A feature of communist states is the ", "In communist states, the social organizations are ", "In communist states, the government may not ", "However, the goal of the communist state ", "The communist state is the dictatorship of ", "The communist states have opted for two ", "A number of the short-lived communist states ", "In addition, all communist states the ruling ", "This might explain why communist states have ", "Communist states are committed to establish a ", "In communist states, there is usually a ", "A constitution in a communist state has ", "None of the surviving communist states have ", "Communist states have also been criticized for "], "Barracks_communism": ["Barracks communism is the term coined by "], "Scientific_communism": ["Scientific communism was one of the three ", "(1985)\nScientific "], "National_communism": ["National communism refers to the various forms ", "Whereas the influence of international communism was ", "National communism also refers to non-Russian communist "], "War_communism": ["War communism or military communism was the ", "War communism began in June 1918, enforced ", "The Economic Organization of War Communism 1918\u20141921 ", "Roberts, Paul C. \"'War Communism': A Re-examination,\" "], "Libertarian_communism": ["The Manifesto of Libertarian Communism was written ", "Manifesto of Libertarian Communism\nLuigi ", "Anarchist-Communism\nIsaac Puente Libertarian Communism\nIlan "], "Council_communism": ["Council communism is a current of communist ", "Inspired by the November Revolution, council communism ", "According to van der Linden, council communism ", "By the early 1930s, council communism as ", "According to John Gerber, council communism was ", "He also attributes council communism's decline as ", "\"The Birth of Council ", "\"Council ", "\"On Council ", "\"The Frankfurt School and Council ", "\"From Left Radicalism to Council Communism: Anton ", "\"Anarchism and Council Communism: On the Russian ", "\"After council communism: the post-war rediscovery of ", "Marxism and Council Communism: The Foundation for "], "Nihilist_communism": ["Nihilist Communism: A Critique of Optimism \u2014 "], "World_communism": ["World communism is a form of communism ", "The long-term goal of world communism is ", "Such theory may treat world communism as ", "World communism is to be achieved by ", "World communism is incompatible with the existence "], "Communism_in_Quebec": ["Communism in Quebec is a social and political "], "Communism_in_Colombia": ["The history of communism in Colombia goes back "], "Communism_in_Kerala": ["Communism in Kerala refers to the strong presence "], "Communism_in_Sumatra": ["Communism in Sumatra has historically had an influence "], "Communism_in_the_Philippines": ["Communism in the Philippines emerged in the first half "], "Communism_in_Vietnam": ["Communism in Vietnam has played a large role "], "National_Communism_in_Romania": ["National Communism in Romania was the state ideology of "], "Communism_in_India": ["Communism in India has existed as a political "], "Communism_in_Nepal": ["Communism in Nepal traces its roots back to "], "Communism_in_Poland": ["Communism in Poland can trace its origins to "], "Anarchist_communism": ["Anarcho-communism, also referred to as anarchist communism, ", "In this sense, anarchist communism is a ", "Anarchist communism as an anarchist philosophy is ", "\"An important difference between anarchist communism and ", "Errico Malatesta A Talk About Anarchist Communism ", "\"Anarchist Communism\"\nAlain "]}, "socialism": {"Socialism": ["Socialism is a political, social, and ", "Non-market socialism substitutes factor markets and ", "By contrast, market socialism retains the ", "While retaining socialism as a long-term ", "Socialism was coined by Henri de ", "They presented socialism as an alternative ", "Socialism is also attributed in France ", "By 1888, Marxists employed socialism in ", "The distinction between communism and socialism ", "The notion that \"socialism\" and \"Communism\" ", "This branch of socialism produced the ", "Christian socialism was one of the ", "Other currents inspired Christian socialism \"often ", "Owen's contribution to modern socialism was ", "Guild socialism is a political movement ", "Revolutionary socialism encompasses multiple social and ", "He then moved towards democratic socialism ", "In the 1950s, popular socialism emerged ", "Embracing Third World socialism, countries in ", "Fela Kuti was inspired by socialism ", "However, socialism saw a resurgence in ", "In New Zealand, socialism emerged within ", "The fundamental objective of socialism is ", "In particular, socialism holds that social ", "The Marxist conception of socialism is ", "The major characteristics of socialism are ", "For orthodox Marxists, socialism is the ", "Variations of market socialism include libertarian ", "State socialism is unfeasible in this ", "Guild socialism is a political movement ", "In state-oriented forms of market socialism, ", "There are many variations of socialism ", "In his Dictionary of Socialism, Angelo ", "In The Concepts of Socialism, Bhikhu ", "Mutualists advocate market socialism, collectivist anarchists ", "Democratic socialism is difficult to define ", "Libertarian socialism asserts that a society ", "Islamic socialism is a more spiritual ", "The first variant advances democratic socialism ", "Liberal socialism lays legalistic and artificial ", "Liberal socialism has been particularly prominent ", "August Bebel's Woman under Socialism, is ", "It rejects state socialism and the ", "Because of socialism's many varieties, most ", "Historical Dictionary of ", "Cuban Socialism from the Dean Peter ", "\"Socialism\" ", "\"Socialism\" "], "Socialist_state": ["A socialist state, socialist republic, or socialist ", "However, the concept of a socialist state ", "The concept of a socialist state is ", "Socialist states in the Marxist\u2013Leninist sense are ", "The Leninist definition of a socialist state ", "Ostensibly socialist states where democracy is lacking, ", "They reason that a socialist state is "], "Libertarian_socialism": ["Libertarian socialism, also referred to as anarcho-socialism, ", "Libertarian socialism tends to deny the legitimacy ", "According to Hahnel, \"libertarian socialism was as ", "Libertarian socialism aims to distribute power more ", "Libertarian socialism and right-libertarian ideologies such as ", "Contrary to popular opinion, libertarian socialism has ", "Peter Hain interprets libertarian socialism as minarchist ", "While libertarian socialism has roots in both ", "Libertarian socialism has frequently linked its anti-authoritarian ", "Defined in this way, libertarian socialism in ", "Libertarian socialism has also more recently played "], "Christian_socialism": ["Christian socialism is a religious and political ", "It expressed a Christian socialism, more or "], "Utopian_socialism": ["Utopian socialism is the first current of ", "Utopian socialism is often described as the ", "Later socialists and critics of utopian socialism "], "Authoritarian_socialism": ["Authoritarian socialism, or socialism from above, is ", "Although authoritarian socialism was by no means ", "\"Immanent Critique and Authoritarian ", "\"Strategies of structural reform of authoritarian socialism: "], "State_socialism": ["State socialism is a political and economic ", "By contrast, proponents of state socialism claim ", "Today, state socialism is mainly advocated by ", "Political philosophies contrasted to state socialism include ", "On the other hand, state socialism became ", "Tucker's two socialisms were the state socialism ", "They use the term state socialism to ", "This leads them to consider state socialism ", "One criticism especially related to state socialism "], "Real_socialism": ["Real socialism was an ideological catchphrase popularized ", "The concept of real socialism alluded to ", "The term \"real socialism\" was introduced to ", "The \"reality\" of \"real socialism\" was used ", "\"What is real "], "Socialism_with_a_human_face": ["Socialism with a human face was a political programme announced "], "Third_World_socialism": ["Third World socialism is a political philosophy and ", "Third World socialism is made up of African "], "Socialism_with_Chinese_characteristics": ["The theoretical system of socialism with Chinese characteristics is ", "In the party's official narrative, socialism with Chinese characteristics "], "Socialism_in_one_country": ["Socialism in one country (Russian: \u0441\u043e\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0301\u0437\u043c \u0432 \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u0301\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0432\u0437\u044f\u0301\u0442\u043e\u0439 ", "and the Soviet Union adopted socialism in one country ", "The exponents of socialism in one country contend that ", "\"Socialism in One Country, ", "\"Socialism in one ", "The Reactionary Theory of Socialism in One ", "\"Socialism in one country: a ", "\"Lenin's Conception of Socialism in One Country, "], "Socialist_patriotism": ["Socialist patriotism is a form of patriotism ", "Socialist patriotism promotes people living within Marxist-Leninist ", "Marxist-Leninists claim that socialist patriotism is not ", "Socialist patriotism is commonly advocated directly alongside ", "Socialist patriotism would supposed serve both national ", "While promoting socialist patriotism for the Soviet ", "However the GDR claimed that socialist patriotism ", "The Derg declared that \"socialist patriotism\" meant ", "In North Korea, socialist patriotism has been "], "History_of_socialism": ["The history of socialism has its origins in "], "Conservative_socialism": ["Metternich's conservative socialism saw liberalism and nationalism ", "In the 1880s, Rodbertus' conservative socialism was "], "Tory_socialism": ["Tory socialism was a term used by "], "Prussian_socialism": ["His notions of Prussian socialism influenced Nazism ", "Landa describes Spengler's \"Prussian Socialism\" as \"working "], "Guild_socialism": ["Guild socialism is a political movement advocating ", "The theory of guild socialism was developed ", "\"Guild Socialism\" "], "Bourgeois_socialism": ["Bourgeois socialism or conservative socialism was a "], "Yellow_socialism": ["Yellow socialism was an economic system proposed ", "Yellow socialism was prominent until World War ", "\"Yellow socialism\" was also a Marxist term ", "He called this \"Yellow socialism\", as a ", "In the United States, \"Yellow socialism\" was "], "Democratic_socialism": ["Democratic socialism is a political philosophy supporting ", "Democratic socialism is what most socialists understand ", "Democratic socialism can include libertarian socialism, market ", "Democratic socialism is also distinguished from Third ", "The main criticism of democratic socialism concerns ", "In democratic socialism, it is the active ", "For Draper, revolutionary-democratic socialism is a type ", "[...]\nToday democratic socialism's task is to recover ", "Some tendencies of democratic socialism advocate for ", "In Soviet politics, democratic socialism is the ", "While affirming a commitment to democratic socialism, ", "In political science, democratic socialism and social ", "Democratic socialism originally represented socialism achieved by ", "Aside from democratic socialism, the latter also ", "Philosophical support for democratic socialism can be ", "In addition, democratic socialism is related to ", "Within democratic socialism, social democracy underwent various ", "Democratic socialism also has its origins in ", "In Germany, democratic socialism became a prominent ", "Democratic socialism continued to flourish in the ", "Democratic socialism has been described as representing ", "Democratic Socialism: A Global ", "Choose Freedom: The Future of Democratic ", "Democratic Socialism in Britain: Classic Texts in ", "Democratic Socialism: A New ", "Democratic Socialism and Economic Policy: The Attlee ", "\"Democratic socialism, explained by a democratic ", "\"What is Democratic ", "\"Democratic Socialism in "], "Austrian_National_Socialism": ["Austrian National Socialism was a pan-German movement that "], "Liberal_socialism": ["Liberal socialism is a political philosophy that ", "Liberal socialism has been compared to modern ", "Liberal socialism identifies legalistic and artificial monopolies ", "To Polanyi, liberal socialism's goal was overcoming ", "She describes liberal socialism as the following: ", "Rosselli's liberal socialism was partly based upon ", "After Rosselli's death, liberal socialism was developed ", "Liberal Socialism: An Alternative Social Ideal Grounded "], "Socialism_of_the_21st_century": ["Socialism of the 21st century is an interpretation of socialist ", "Socialism of the 21st century has democratic socialist elements, but ", "Socialism of the 21st century draws on indigenous traditions of "], "Agrarian_socialism": ["Agrarian socialism is a political ideology which "], "Religious_socialism": ["Religious socialism is any form of socialism "], "Buddhist_socialism": ["Buddhist socialism is a political ideology which "], "Gandhian_socialism": ["Gandhian socialism is the branch of socialism ", "Gandhian socialism generally centers on Hind Swaraj ", "Thus, Gandhian socialism differed from Western socialism ", "Hence, Gandhian socialism roots for economic social ", "Therefore, Gandhian socialism advocates a society without "], "Islamic_socialism": ["Islamic socialism is a political philosophy that ", "In the modern era, Islamic socialism can "], "Revolutionary_socialism": ["Revolutionary socialism is the socialist doctrine that ", "Revolutionary socialism encompasses multiple political and social ", "Revolutionary socialism also includes non-Marxist movements, such ", "Revolutionary socialism is opposed to social movements ", "Liebknecht wrote Revolutionary Socialism in Germany in ", "Today, many Trotskyist groups advocate \"revolutionary socialism\" "], "Ethical_socialism": ["Ethical socialism is a political philosophy that ", "Ethical socialism was an important ideology within ", "Ethical socialism has been publicly supported by ", "Ethical socialism is distinct in its focus ", "Blair has defined ethical socialism with similar "], "African_socialism": ["African socialism is a belief in sharing ", "Julius Nyerere's perceived African socialism as being "], "Socialism_in_Tunisia": ["Socialism in Tunisia or Tunisian socialism is a "], "Socialism_in_Hong_Kong": ["Socialism in Hong Kong is a political trend taking "], "Socialism_in_Iran": ["Socialism in Iran or Iranian socialism is a "], "Socialism_in_Pakistan": ["Much of the remaining socialism in Pakistan today "], "Criticism_of_socialism": ["Criticism of socialism is any critique of socialist "], "Types_of_socialism": ["Types of socialism include a range of economic "], "Arab_socialism": ["Arab socialism is a political ideology based ", "Arab socialism is distinct from the much ", "The term \"Arab socialism\" was coined by ", "However, in using the term \"Arab socialism,\" ", "The main cardinal difference between Arab socialism ", "Left-wingers dismiss Arab socialism with contempt as "], "Socialism_in_One_Country": ["Socialism in one country (Russian: \u0441\u043e\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0301\u0437\u043c \u0432 \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u0301\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0432\u0437\u044f\u0301\u0442\u043e\u0439 ", "and the Soviet Union adopted socialism in one country ", "The exponents of socialism in one country contend that ", "\"Socialism in One Country, ", "\"Socialism in one ", "The Reactionary Theory of Socialism in One ", "\"Socialism in one country: a ", "\"Lenin's Conception of Socialism in One Country, "], "Market_socialism": ["Market socialism is a type of economic ", "Market socialism differs from non-market socialism in ", "Market socialism also contrasts with social democratic ", "Contemporary market socialism emerged from the debate ", "Among early advocates of market socialism were ", "Proponents of early market socialism include the ", "This form of market socialism has been ", "Market socialism has also been used to ", "Alternative outlines for market socialism involve models ", "The Lange\u2013Dickinson version of market socialism kept ", "In this sense, market socialism was first ", "Later, elements of market socialism were introduced ", "Key differences between models of market socialism ", "Market Socialism: the Debate Among Socialists, with ", "Equal Shares: Making Market Socialism Work, "], "Ricardian_socialism": ["Ricardian socialism is a branch of classical "], "Municipal_socialism": ["Municipal socialism refers to various historical\u2014and contemporary\u2014movements ", "A chapter on \"municipal socialism\" appears in ", "Even when \"municipal socialism\" took on a ", "In reality, Thatcher destroyed \"municipal socialism\" by "], "Scientific_socialism": ["Scientific socialism is a term coined in ", "The distinction between Utopian and scientific socialism "], "Committees_of_Correspondence_for_Democracy_and_Socialism": ["The Committees of Correspondence for Democracy and Socialism is a democratic socialist "], "Party_for_Socialism_and_Liberation": ["The Party for Socialism and Liberation is a communist party "], "Voluntary_Socialism": ["Voluntary Socialism is a work of nonfiction ", "In the preface to Voluntary Socialism, he "], "Socialism_in_Canada": ["Socialism in Canada has a long history and "], "Socialism_in_Bangladesh": ["Socialism in Bangladesh differs from socialist countries where "], "Socialism_in_India": ["Socialism in India is a political movement founded "], "Freedom_and_Socialism_Party": ["The Freedom and Socialism Party is a Kurdish-based democratic "], "Burmese_Way_to_Socialism": ["The Burmese Way to Socialism refers to the ideology ", "The Burmese Way to Socialism was characterized by totalitarianism, ", "The Burmese Way to Socialism has largely been described ", "In January 1963, the \"Burmese Way to Socialism\" was ", "\"THE BURMESE WAY TO "], "Popular_socialism": ["Popular socialism or people's socialism is a "], "Socialism_in_Australia": ["Socialism in Australia dates back to the earliest ", "Notions of socialism in Australia have taken many "], "Melanesian_socialism": ["The concept of Melanesian socialism was first ", "Melanesian Socialism: Vanuatu's Quest for ", "\"The Myth of Melanesian "], "Socialism_in_New_Zealand": ["Socialism in New Zealand had little traction in early ", "On the Left: Essays on Socialism in New ", "\"Marxian Socialism in New ", "Lee, and Socialism in New ", "On the Left: Essays on Socialism in New ", "On the Left: Essays on Socialism in New "], "National_Socialism_Association": ["The National Socialism Association is a far-right political "], "Socialism_in_Sri_Lanka": ["Socialism in Sri Lanka or Sri Lankan socialism is "]}, "democracy": {"Social_democracy": ["Social democracy is a political, social and ", "By the 1920s, social democracy became the ", "By the 1910s, social democracy had spread ", "As a policy regime, social democracy became ", "Social democracy has been criticized by both ", "The left criticize social democracy for having ", "In contemporary usage, social democracy as a ", "Under this democratic socialist definition, social democracy ", "Starting in the post-war period, social democracy ", "In the early 20th century, social democracy ", "As a label or term, social democracy ", "According to Donald Busky:\n\nSocial democracy is a ", "Many democratic socialists use social democracy ", "This definition of social democracy is focused ", "Bernstein described socialism and social democracy in ", "Under this type of definition, social democracy's ", "Some distinguish between ideological social democracy as ", "The first is called classical social democracy ", "Like modern social democracy, democratic socialism tends ", "Some democratic socialists who follow social democracy ", "One issue is that social democracy is ", "Today, parties advocating social democracy include Labour, ", "Social democracy made appeals to communitarian, corporatist ", "Although social democracy originated as a revolutionary ", "In this sense, social democracy is synonymous ", "Social democracy rejects the either/or polarization interpretation ", "Social democracy argues that all citizens should ", "Social democracy also advocates freedom from discrimination ", "In developing social democracy, Marxist revisionist Eduard ", "Rather than abandoning social democracy, Communists simply ", "However, they saw social democracy and social ", "As a welfare state, social democracy is ", "Third Way social democracy was formed as ", "The origins of social democracy as a ", "A major non-Marxian influence on social democracy ", "German social democracy as exemplified by the ", "social democracy must cooperatively work within existing ", "According to Bernstein, social democracy did not ", "The development of socialism under social democracy ", "Luxemburg sought to maintain social democracy as ", "A major development for social democracy was ", "In the Americas, social democracy was rising ", "While deeply committed to social democracy, Cardenas ", "While the post-war period of social democracy ", "Others have claimed that social democracy needs ", "Cramme and Diamond state that social democracy ", "According to this view, social democracy fails ", "In contrast to social democracy's mixed economy, ", "Critics of contemporary social democracy such as ", "\"Social democracy in the unfinished global "], "Direct_democracy": ["Direct democracy or pure democracy is a ", "The theory and practice of direct democracy ", "In direct democracy, people decide on policies ", "Two leading forms of direct democracy are ", "This form of direct democracy effectively grants ", "As to direct democracy, the ancient Roman ", "(See \"Direct democracy in Switzerland\" ", ")Modern Direct Democracy also occurs within the ", "In the direct democracy of Athens, the ", "The Swiss Confederation is a semi-direct ", "The nature of direct democracy in Switzerland ", "Direct democracy was not what the framers ", "Libertarian Marxists, however, fully support direct democracy ", "Direct Democracy: The Politics of Initiative, Referendum ", "The Referendum: Direct Democracy In "], "Liberal_democracy": ["Liberal democracy is a liberal political ideology ", "A liberal democracy may take various constitutional ", "Liberal democracy emphasises the separation of powers, ", "Vladimir Lenin once argued that liberal democracy ", "\"Liberal democracy has also been attacked by ", "He suggests that liberal democracy \"is neither ", "Furthermore, for liberal democracy to be effective, "], "Representative_democracy": ["Representative democracy, also known as indirect democracy ", "Representative democracy is a form of democracy "], "Types_of_democracy": ["Types of democracy refers to pluralism of governing ", "Types of democracy can cluster around ", "Different types of democracy - like representative democracy ", "Types of democracy can be found across time, "], "Participatory_democracy": ["Participatory democracy or participative democracy emphasizes the ", "However, participatory democracy tends to advocate more ", "Participatory democracy is primarily concerned with ensuring ", "The theory of participatory democracy was developed ", "Experiments in forms of participatory democracy that ", "In 2011 participatory democracy became a notable ", "The most prominent argument for participatory democracy ", "\"Another proposed advantage participatory democracy over other ", "Consequently, neither direct nor participatory democracy can "], "Christian_democracy": ["Christian democracy is a political ideology that ", "Christian democracy continues to be influential in ", "Christian Democracy fosters an \"ecumenical unity achieved ", "As such, Christian democracy has been adopted ", "Christian democracy has evolved considerably since then, ", "Following World War II, Christian democracy was "], "Belarusian_Christian_Democracy": ["The Belarusian Christian Democracy is a Christian-democratic "], "Christian_democracy_in_the_Netherlands": ["Christian democracy in the Netherlands is separated by roughly two ", "The Primacy of Domestic Politics: Christian Democracy in the ", "Christian Democracy in the "], "New_Gibraltar_Democracy": ["New Gibraltar Democracy was a conservative and Christian-democratic "], "Radical_democracy": ["Radical democracy can be defined as \"a ", "Radical democracy is concerned with a radical ", "Radical democracy was articulated by Ernesto Laclau ", "Radical democracy is not only accepting of ", "This strand of radical democracy is opposed ", "This type of radical democracy is in ", "The third strand of radical democracy is ", "This strand of radical democracy challenges the ", "This strand of radical democracy is often ", "A radical democracy approach for overcoming the ", "However, the concept of radical democracy is ", "Radical democracy theory is criticized for being ", "Also, radical democracy challenges consensus decision-making processes ", "Approached from the radical democracy theory, the ", "Radical Democracy Party \u2013 was an ", "Radical Democracy Party \u2013 Chilean Centre-right political "], "Illiberal_democracy": ["An illiberal democracy, also called a partial ", "They argue that terms like \"illiberal democracy\" "], "Totalitarian_democracy": ["Totalitarian democracy is a paradoxical term popularized ", "He posits that totalitarian democracy, or what ", "According to Talmon, totalitarian democracy sees freedom ", "In Full Spectrum Dominance: Totalitarian Democracy and "], "Conservative_democracy": ["Conservative democracy is a label coined by "], "Anticipatory_democracy": ["Anticipatory democracy is a theory of civics "], "Athenian_democracy": ["Athenian democracy developed around the sixth ", "Athenian democracy is often described as the ", "After his death, Athenian democracy was twice ", "Ancient Greek critics of Athenian democracy include ", "Yet, after the demise of Athenian democracy, ", "The Athenian Democracy in the age of ", "Athenian "], "Authoritarian_democracy": ["Authoritarian democracy is a form of democracy ", "Authoritarian democracy has also been called \"organic ", "The Bonapartist conception of authoritarian democracy was ", "The concept of authoritarian democracy in fascism ", "Barr\u00e8s claimed that authoritarian democracy involved spiritual ", "Italian Fascists argued that this authoritarian democracy "], "Consensus_democracy": ["Consensus democracy is the application of consensus ", "Consensus democracy also features increased citizen participation "], "Cosmopolitan_democracy": ["Cosmopolitan democracy is a political theory which ", "Writers advocating cosmopolitan democracy include Immanuel Kant, ", "In the cosmopolitan democracy model, decisions are ", "Supporters of cosmopolitan democracy have been sceptical "], "Defensive_democracy": ["Defensive democracy is the philosophy that members ", "defensive democracy to prevent illegal parties) and "], "Deliberative_democracy": ["Deliberative democracy or discursive democracy is ", "Deliberative democracy differs from traditional democratic theory ", "While deliberative democracy is generally seen as ", "The term \"deliberative democracy\" was originally coined ", "In elitist deliberative democracy, principles of deliberative ", "One purpose of populist deliberative democracy can ", "Another purpose of populist deliberative democracy can ", "Cohen presents deliberative democracy as more than ", "Deliberative democracy takes on the role of ", "Deliberative democracy produces less partisanship and more ", "In these cases, deliberative democracy is not ", "National Issues Forums\nCenter for Deliberative Democracy, Stanford "], "Economic_democracy": ["Economic democracy is a socioeconomic philosophy that ", "Economic democracy has been proposed as a ", "In his book, \"Economic Democracy\", Engler stated:\n\nWhen ", "Like capitalism, economic democracy can be defined ", "Economic democracy requires the abolition of the ", "Economic Democracy adopts this ", "Schweickart's economic democracy is a form of ", "Under Economic Democracy, there would be virtually ", "In this view, the term \"economic democracy\" ", "The idea of economic democracy through worker ", "Theorists of economic democracy have argued that ", "A Preface to Economic ", "Economic Democracy: The Working-Class Alternative to ", "Economic Democracy: The Political Struggle for the ", "Radford, VA: Institute for Economic Democracy ", "the Institute for Economic Democracy ", "Full Employment, Basic Income, and Economic Democracy' ", "Economic ", "After Occupy: Economic Democracy for the 21st ", "Economic Democracy A Grand Strategy for World "], "Empowered_democracy": ["Empowered democracy is an alternative form of ", "In local communities, empowered democracy would make "], "Ethnic_democracy": ["Ethnic democracy is a political system that ", "Ethnic democracy differs from ethnocracy in that ", "Nor is an ethnic democracy a Herrenvolk "], "Grassroots_democracy": ["Grassroots democracy is a tendency towards designing "], "Guided_democracy": ["Guided democracy, also called managed democracy, is "], "Inclusive_Democracy": ["Inclusive Democracy is a project that aims ", "The theoretical project of Inclusive Democracy\u2014as distinguished ", "In short, inclusive democracy is a form ", "The concept of inclusive democracy is derived ", "Therefore, an inclusive democracy is seen not ", "Therefore, an inclusive democracy today can only ", "Some critics of inclusive democracy ask what ", "Towards An Inclusive ", "The Multidimensional Crisis and Inclusive ", "International Journal of Inclusive ", "Takis Fotopoulos interview, \"Inclusive Democracy\", Transcription of ", "\", The International Journal of Inclusive Democracy, ", "\", The International Journal of Inclusive Democracy, ", "1; and \"The Autonomy and Inclusive Democracy ", "The Autonomy and Inclusive Democracy Projects and ", "Inclusive Democracy as a political project for "], "Industrial_democracy": ["Industrial democracy is an arrangement which involves ", "Although industrial democracy generally refers to the ", "Representative industrial democracy includes decision-making structures such ", "Other authors regard industrial democracy as a ", "The term industrial democracy was also used "], "Interactive_democracy": ["An interactive democracy or iDemocracy is a ", "Costs\nProponents of interactive democracy believe that the ", "ID and Parliament\nInteractive democracy recognises the importance ", "However, some interactive democracy proponents do not "], "Jacksonian_democracy": ["Jacksonian democracy was a 19th-century political philosophy ", "Jacksonian democracy also promoted the strength of ", "Jackson's biographer Robert V. Remini argues:\n\n[Jacksonian Democracy] "], "Jeffersonian_democracy": ["Jeffersonian democracy, named after its advocate Thomas ", "Jeffersonian democracy persisted as an element of ", "\"Jeffersonian democracy\" is an umbrella term and ", "\"Some Economic Origins of Jeffersonian ", "\"Jeffersonian democracy and the origins of political ", "online\nRobertson, Andrew W. \"Afterword: Reconceptualizing Jeffersonian Democracy,\" "], "Liquid_democracy": ["Liquid democracy is a form of delegative ", "Liquid democracy is a broad category of ", "Liquid democracy lies between direct and representative ", "Meanwhile, liquid democracy does not depend on ", "Liquid democracy through elections can empower individuals ", "The concept of liquid democracy describes a ", "Regarding objective-technological elements among liquid democracy software ", "Typically liquid democracy is known to take ", "Liquid democracy is a sort of voluntary ", "LiquidFeedback relates to Liquid Democracy in that ", "Liquid Democracy In Simple Terms by Jakob ", "2\nInvolv: an online Delegative Democracy platform\nLiquid Democracy "], "Media_democracy": ["Media Democracy encompasses this idea by advocating ", "Media democracy is a democratic approach to ", "Media democracy entails that media should be ", "The concept of a media democracy follows ", "The relationship of media democracy and the ", "Media democracy advocates that corporate ownership and ", "A media democracy advocates:\n\nReplacing the current corporate ", "\"Media democracy is grounded in creating a ", "So while media democracy in practice as ", "Some forms of media democracy in practice "], "New_Democracy": ["New Democracy, or the New Democratic Revolution, ", "Regarding the political structure of New Democracy, ", "As time passed, the New Democracy concept ", "Mao's New Democracy explains the Bloc of ", "He called this stage New ", "New Democracy & ZANU-PF: Zimbabwe's Revolutionary Path, "], "Pluralist_democracy": ["A pluralist democracy describes a political system ", "577\u2013587, University of Utah)\n\"A Pluralist Democracy\", article "], "Popular_democracy": ["For the Italian party see Popular ", "- a text defending Popular democracy\nSovereignty, an "], "Procedural_democracy": ["Procedural democracy is a term used to ", "Procedural democracy, with its centering of electoral "], "Religious_democracy": ["Religious democracy is a form of government "], "Buddhism_and_democracy": ["The relationship between Buddhism and democracy has a ", "He believes that both Buddhism and Democracy share "], "Islam_and_democracy": ["Many Muslims who argue that Islam and democracy "], "Semi-direct_democracy": ["Semi-direct democracy is a type of democracy ", "In semi-direct democracy, representatives administer daily governance, ", "The Swiss Confederation is a semi-direct "], "Sovereign_democracy": ["Sovereign democracy (Russian: \u0441\u0443\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0434\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u044f, ", "According to Surkov, sovereign democracy is:\n\nA society's ", "Sovereign Democracy in Russia was realised in ", "Concrete priorities and orientations of Sovereign Democracy ", "\"Whilst talking about sovereign democracy in 2006, ", "Sovereign democracy, managed democracy, people's democracy, socialist ", "Sovereign democracy strikes me as "], "Soviet_democracy": ["Soviet democracy is a political system in ", "In a soviet democracy, voters are organized ", "Soviet democracy is democracy by ", "Ultimately soviet democracy is based on direct ", "Soviet Democracy by Pat Sloan, ", "Soviet Democracy and how it works by ", "Soviet Democracy and Bourgeois Sovietology by Marat ", "Talks on Soviet Democracy by ", "Soviet Democracy: A Discussion by Mikhail Taratuta, "], "Substantive_democracy": ["Substantive democracy is a form of democracy ", "In other words, substantive democracy is a ", "In a substantive democracy, the general population ", "The opposite of a substantive democracy is "], "Workplace_democracy": ["Workplace democracy is the application of democracy ", "Workplace democracy can be anything from direct ", "He held up the workplace democracy model ", "A 1995 study of workplace democracy in ", "A 2006 meta-study on workplace democracy found ", "Articles by David Ellerman on workplace democracy\nWorkplace "], "Democracy_and_economic_growth": ["Democracy and economic growth and development have had a "], "Democracy_promotion": ["Democracy promotion, which can also be referred ", "Democracy promotion advocates are divided on which ", "Problematically for democracy promotion, the same study ", "Nested games of external democracy promotion: The "], "Waves_of_democracy": ["In political science, the waves of democracy are "], "Criticism_of_democracy": ["Criticism of democracy is grounded in democracy's purpose, ", "This highlights that a significant criticism of democracy "], "Associative_democracy": ["Associationalism or associative democracy is a political ", "Associative "], "Bourgeois_democracy": ["It is referred to as bourgeois democracy "], "Herrenvolk_democracy": ["Herrenvolk democracy is a system of government "], "Racial_democracy": ["Racial democracy is a term used by ", "Over time, racial democracy would become widely ", "The seemingly paradoxical use of racial democracy "], "Parliamentary_democracy": ["A parliamentary system or parliamentary democracy is "], "Inclusive_democracy": ["Inclusive Democracy is a project that aims ", "The theoretical project of Inclusive Democracy\u2014as distinguished ", "In short, inclusive democracy is a form ", "The concept of inclusive democracy is derived ", "Therefore, an inclusive democracy is seen not ", "Therefore, an inclusive democracy today can only ", "Some critics of inclusive democracy ask what ", "Towards An Inclusive ", "The Multidimensional Crisis and Inclusive ", "International Journal of Inclusive ", "Takis Fotopoulos interview, \"Inclusive Democracy\", Transcription of ", "\", The International Journal of Inclusive Democracy, ", "\", The International Journal of Inclusive Democracy, ", "1; and \"The Autonomy and Inclusive Democracy ", "The Autonomy and Inclusive Democracy Projects and ", "Inclusive Democracy as a political project for "], "Delegative_democracy": ["In political science, delegative democracy is a ", "The characteristics of a delegative democracy are ", "The overall idea of delegative democracy as ", "Although delegative democracy focuses power on one ", "Delegative democracy is all about the second ", "This process alone shows why delegative democracy "], "Islamic_democracy": ["The idea and concept of Islamic democracy "], "Democracy_in_Bangladesh": ["Democracy in Bangladesh was first introduced when the "], "Democracy_in_Pakistan": ["Democracy in Pakistan, however imperfect, has been allowed "], "National_Democracy": ["National Democracy was a Polish political movement ", "In its long history, National Democracy went ", "Today the main party promoting National Democracy ", "Newspaper Nasz Dziennik often represents national democracy "], "Freedom_and_Direct_Democracy": ["Freedom and Direct Democracy is a hard Eurosceptic, anti-immigration, ", "Freedom and Direct Democracy is named after the European "], "Alliance_for_Direct_Democracy_in_Europe": ["The Alliance for Direct Democracy in Europe, abbreviated to ADDE, was "], "For_Social_Democracy": ["A major development for social democracy was the "], "National_League_for_Democracy": ["The National League for Democracy (Burmese: \u1021\u1019\u103b\u102d\u102f\u1038\u101e\u102c\u1038 \u1012\u102e\u1019\u102d\u102f\u1000\u101b\u1031\u1005\u102e \u1021\u1016\u103d\u1032\u1037\u1001\u103b\u102f\u1015\u103a, ", "The junta blamed the National League for Democracy party "], "Social_Democracy_and_Progress": ["Social Democracy and Progress is a social-democratic political party "], "Movement_for_Social_Democracy": ["The Movement for Social Democracy, Kinima Sosialdimokraton) is a "], "Social_Democracy_of_Poland": ["The Social Democracy of Poland is a social-democratic political "], "Committees_of_Correspondence_for_Democracy_and_Socialism": ["The Committees of Correspondence for Democracy and Socialism is a democratic socialist "], "Social_Democracy_of_America": ["The Social Democracy of America, later known as the ", "Social Democracy of ", "Chicago: Social Democracy of America, June "], "China_Association_for_Promoting_Democracy": ["The China Association for Promoting Democracy is one of the "]}, "liberalism": {"Liberalism": ["Liberalism is a political and moral ", "Liberalism sought to replace the norms ", "Liberalism started to spread rapidly especially ", "However, liberalism still has challenges to ", "The early waves of liberalism popularised ", "The diversity of liberalism can be ", "At its very root, liberalism is ", "All forms of liberalism assume in ", "The New Liberalism or social liberalism ", "Unlike the liberalism of Locke, which ", "The development of liberalism continued throughout ", "In Europe, liberalism has a long ", "In the Middle East, liberalism led ", "In the United States, modern liberalism ", "In Iran, liberalism enjoyed wide ", "This trend, known as neoliberalism, constituted ", "These ideologies\u2014as with liberalism and conservatism\u2014fractured ", "However, some proponents of liberalism like ", "In particular, fascism opposes liberalism for ", "", "Liberalism at "], "Economic_liberalism": ["Economic liberalism is a political and economic ", "Economic liberalism has been described as representing ", "As an economic system, economic liberalism is ", "Economic liberalism is associated with free markets ", "Historically, economic liberalism arose in response to ", "Today, economic liberalism is also considered opposed ", "Economic liberalism follows the same philosophical ", "Today, economic liberalism is associated with classical "], "Democratic_liberalism": ["Democratic liberalism aims to reach a synthesis ", "In his Democratic Liberalism: The Politics of "], "Social_liberalism": ["Social liberalism, also known as left liberalism ", "Under social liberalism, the common good is ", "In 1893, the term social liberalism was ", "It had theoretical influence of social liberalism ", "Business accepted social liberalism in the face ", "Social liberalism was characterized by cooperation between "], "Green_liberalism": ["Green liberalism, or liberal environmentalism, is liberalism ", "The term \"green liberalism\" was coined by ", "Green liberalism accepts that the natural world ", "Green liberalism seeks to combine liberal democratic ", "This kind of green liberalism is mainly "], "Agonistic_liberalism": ["More generally, agonistic liberalism could be used "], "Conservative_liberalism": ["Conservative liberalism is a variant of liberalism, ", "At its practical best, conservative liberalism promotes ", "The roots of conservative liberalism are to ", "In the American context, conservative liberalism as "], "Constitutional_liberalism": ["Constitutional liberalism is a form of government ", "Constitutional liberalism is different from liberal "], "Cultural_liberalism": ["Cultural liberalism is a liberal view of "], "Muscular_liberalism": ["Muscular liberalism is a form of liberalism "], "National_liberalism": ["National liberalism is a variant of liberalism, ", "Lind himself defines national liberalism as uniting ", "In Austria, national liberalism has remained the "], "Neoclassical_liberalism": ["Neoclassical liberalism, also referred to as bleeding-heart "], "Secular_liberalism": ["Secular liberalism is a form of liberalism ", "Secular liberalism stands at the other end "], "Liberalism_in_Egypt": ["Liberalism in Egypt or Egyptian liberalism is a "], "Liberalism_in_Nigeria": ["The growth of liberalism in Nigeria was very "], "Liberalism_in_South_Africa": ["Liberalism in South Africa was not formally organised until "], "Liberalism_in_Tunisia": ["Liberalism in Tunisia or Tunisian Liberalism is a "], "Liberalism_in_Honduras": ["Liberalism in Honduras is a form of Latin "], "Liberalism_in_Mexico": ["Liberalism in Mexico was part of a broader "], "Liberalism_in_Uruguay": ["Liberalism in Uruguay organized itself in the nineteenth "], "Liberalism_in_the_United_States": ["Liberalism in the United States is a political and moral "], "Modern_liberalism_in_the_United_States": ["Modern liberalism in the United States is the dominant version of "], "Liberalism_in_China": ["Liberalism in China is a development from classical "], "Liberalism_in_Iran": ["Liberalism in Iran or Iranian liberalism is a "], "Liberalism_in_Austria": ["Liberalism in Austria reached its peak at the "], "Liberalism_and_radicalism_in_France": ["Liberalism and radicalism in France refer to different movements and "], "Liberalism_in_Germany": ["Liberalism in Germany\nKwan, ", "Liberalism in Germany\nMork, Gordon R. \"Bismarck and the "], "Liberalism_in_the_Netherlands": ["Liberalism in the Netherlands started as an anti-monarchical effort ", "Liberalism in the Netherlands came under attack after the "], "Liberalism_in_Poland": ["Liberalism in Poland is often connected with conservative "], "Liberalism_in_Portugal": ["Since the beginning of liberalism in Portugal in "], "Liberalism_in_Serbia": ["Liberalism in Serbia is limited to liberal parties "], "Liberalism_in_Australia": ["Liberalism in Australia dates back to the earliest "], "Classical_liberalism": ["Classical liberalism is a political ideology and ", "In its most extreme form, neo-classical liberalism ", "Classical liberalism was the dominant political theory ", "Classical liberalism was often associated with religious ", "Neo-classical liberalism has continued into the contemporary ", "Classical liberalism remained the orthodox belief among "], "Liberalism_and_progressivism_within_Islam": ["Liberalism and progressivism within Islam involve professed Muslims who have "], "Religious_liberalism": ["Religious liberalism is a conception of religion ", "Religious liberalism, not as a cult but ", "\"Religious "], "Gladstonian_liberalism": ["Gladstonian liberalism is a political doctrine named ", "Gladstonian liberalism consisted of limited government expenditure ", "Gladstonian liberalism also emphasised free trade, little "], "Liberalism_and_conservatism_in_Latin_America": ["Liberalism and conservatism in Latin America have unique historical roots as "]}, "populism": {"Populism": ["Populism refers to a range of ", "A common framework for interpreting populism ", "According to the ideational approach, populism ", "The term populism came into use ", "In 1967 a Conference on Populism ", "From examining how the term \"populism\" ", "\".Although academic definitions of populism have ", "This emphasises the notion that populism ", "In this definition, the term populism ", "This understanding conceives of populism as ", "As a thin-centred ideology, populism is ", "Thus, populism can be found merged ", "\"Populism is, according to Mudde and ", "Mudde noted that populism is \"moralistic ", "Populism itself cannot be positioned on ", "The ideologies which populism can be ", "On the political right, populism is ", "Populism typically entails \"celebrating them as ", "Inclusionary populism tends to define \"the ", "In addition, all populisms are implicitly ", "Examples of such a \"science-related populism\" ", "In this understanding, populism is usually ", "The Laclauan definition of populism, so ", "In this concept of populism, it ", "This applies the term populism to ", "Populism offers a broad identity which ", "Populism and strongmen are not intrinsically ", "Some regard populism as being an ", "Albertazzi and McDonnell stated that populism ", "\"Populism can serve as a democratic ", "Populism also undermines the tenets of ", "The origins of populism are often ", "Populism has often been linked to ", "The populist radical right combined populism ", "In this instance, populism was combined ", "The Tea Party's populism was Producerism, ", "Populism has become a pervasive trend ", "By 2016, \"populism\" was regularly used "], "Right-wing_populism": ["Right-wing populism, also called national populism and ", "Both right-wing populism and left-wing populism object ", "Right-wing populism in the Western world is ", "Right-wing populism in the United States is ", "This results in right-wing populism having a ", "Right-wing populism has been fostered by RSS "], "National_populism": ["Right-wing populism, also called national populism and "], "Left-wing_populism": ["Left-wing populism, also called inclusionary populism and "], "Black_populism": ["As Black Populism asserted itself and grew ", "Violence against Black Populism was organized through ", "Nevertheless, black populism stood as the largest ", "(2004), Black Populism in the United States: ", "Ali, Omar H., Black Populism in the "], "Penal_populism": ["Penal populism is a process whereby the ", "Penal populism generally reflects the disenchantment felt ", "The term changed to 'penal populism' when ", "Salas says that in France, penal populism "], "Market_populism": ["Market populism, coined by Thomas Frank, is "], "Populism_in_Latin_America": ["Populism in Latin America has been sometimes criticized for ", "Populism in Latin America has mostly addressed the problem, "], "Populism_in_Canada": ["Populism in Canada involves the phenomenon of populist "]}, "conservatism": {"Conservatism": ["Conservatism is a political and social ", "The central tenets of conservatism include ", "Liberal conservatism is a variant of ", "National conservatism is also related to ", "Traditionalist conservatism is a political philosophy ", "Social conservatism is distinct from cultural ", "From this perspective, conservatism is less ", "Paternalistic conservatism first arose as a ", "Conservatism no longer was the philosophical ", "In the inter-war period, conservatism was ", "His \"revolutionary conservatism\" was a conservative ", "Today, German conservatism is often associated ", "Hartz explained conservatism in Quebec and ", "An extreme form of conservatism characterized ", "Conservatism has been the major political ", "Unusually, post-war French conservatism was formed ", "They combined liberalism and conservatism, supported ", "Brazilian conservatism from the 20th century ", "Russian conservatism is unique in some ", "Russian conservatism as a result opposes ", "Since the 1950s, conservatism in the ", "Major priorities within American conservatism include ", "Economic liberalism, deregulation and social conservatism ", "", "Conservatism at "], "Progressive_conservatism": ["Progressive conservatism is a political ideology which "], "Social_conservatism": ["Social conservatism is the belief that society ", "Social conservatism is generally skeptical of social ", "There is more overlap between social conservatism ", "Hindu social conservatism, also known as the ", "Muslim social conservatism\n\nThere are several socially conservative ", "Compared to social conservatism in the United "], "Civic_conservatism": ["Civic conservatism is a form of modern ", "[D. Willetts, Civic Conservatism, pp 15, 18]\nFourteen ", "\"Civic conservatism, like free market economics, proceeds ", "Civic "], "Cultural_conservatism": ["Cultural conservatism is described as the protection ", "Cultural conservatism may be concerned with a ", "Cultural conservatism is distinct from social conservatism, "], "National_conservatism": ["National conservatism is a variant of conservatism ", "As national conservatism seeks to preserve national ", "National conservatism.CS1 maint: "], "Paternalistic_conservatism": ["Paternalistic conservatism is a strand in conservatism "], "Compassionate_conservatism": ["Compassionate conservatism is an American political philosophy ", "Compassionate Conservatism: What It Is, What It "], "One-nation_conservatism": ["One-nation conservatism, also known as one-nationism or ", "One-nation conservatism was his solution to this "], "Black_conservatism": ["Black conservatism is a political and social ", "Black conservatism emphasizes traditionalism, strong patriotism, capitalism, "], "Fiscal_conservatism": ["Fiscal conservatism is a political and economic ", "Fiscal conservatism follows the same philosophical outlook ", "Fiscal conservatism in Canada is generally referred ", "In Alberta, fiscal conservatism is represented by ", "In Ontario, fiscal conservatism is represented by "], "Green_conservatism": ["Green conservatism is a combination of conservatism ", "Green conservatism manifested itself as a movement ", "Green Conservatism "], "LGBT_conservatism": ["LGBT conservatism refers to a socio-political movement "], "Liberal_conservatism": ["Liberal conservatism is a political ideology combining ", "Liberal conservatism incorporates the classical-liberal view of ", "However, liberal conservatism also holds that individuals ", "In Europe, liberal conservatism is the dominant ", "The term liberal conservatism has been used ", "Consequently, the term liberal conservatism is not ", "In the modern European discourse, liberal conservatism ", "This variety of liberal conservatism has been "], "Libertarian_conservatism": ["Libertarian conservatism, also known as conservative libertarianism ", "Libertarian conservatism advocates the greatest possible economic ", "For Margaret Randall, libertarian conservatism began as ", "He said that such libertarian conservatism was "], "Traditionalist_conservatism": ["Traditionalist conservatism, also referred to as classical ", "Overlapping with Toryism, traditionalist conservatism is a ", "Traditionalist conservatism places a strong emphasis on "], "Conservatism_in_Latin_America": ["Liberalism and conservatism in Latin America have unique historical "], "Conservatism_in_North_America": ["Conservatism in North America is a political philosophy that "], "Conservatism_in_Canada": ["Conservatism in Canada is generally considered to be ", "Conservatism in Canada\nFarney, James "], "Black_conservatism_in_the_United_States": ["Black conservatism in the United States is a political and social "], "Traditionalist_conservatism_in_the_United_States": ["Traditionalist conservatism in the United States is a political, social philosophy "], "Conservatism_in_Hong_Kong": ["Political conservatism in Hong Kong derived from the Chinese "], "Conservatism_in_India": ["Conservatism in India refers to the political philosophy "], "Conservatism_in_Pakistan": ["Conservatism in Pakistan, generally relates to the traditional, ", "The idea of Conservatism in Pakistan identifies several "], "Conservatism_in_South_Korea": ["Conservatism in South Korea is chiefly associated with the "], "Conservatism_in_Turkey": ["Conservatism in Turkey is a national variant of "], "Conservatism_in_Germany": ["Conservatism in Germany has encompassed a wide range "], "Conservatism_in_the_United_Kingdom": ["Conservatism in the United Kingdom is related to its counterparts "], "Conservatism_in_Australia": ["Conservatism in Australia refers to the political philosophy ", "The main issues that distinguish conservatism in Australia "], "Social_conservatism_in_the_United_States": ["Social conservatism in the United States is a political ideology focused "], "Conservatism_in_Russia": ["Conservatism in Russia is a broad system of "], "Liberalism_and_conservatism_in_Latin_America": ["Liberalism and conservatism in Latin America have unique historical roots as "]}, "nationalism": {"Nationalism": ["Nationalism is an idea and movement ", "Nationalism holds that each nation should ", "Nationalism, therefore, seeks to preserve and ", "Nationalism is often combined with other ", "Ethnosymbolism explains nationalism as a dynamic, ", "Modernism proposes that nationalism is a ", "Ethnic nationalism defines the nation in ", "Nationalism has been an important driver ", "Conversely, radical nationalism combined with racial ", "More recently, nationalism was an important ", "The consensus is that nationalism as ", "Typically historians of nationalism in Europe ", "The template of nationalism, as a ", "During the 19th century nationalism became ", "Moreover, the antagonisms fostered by nationalism ", "German nationalism, expressed through the ideology ", "According to historian Patricia Ebrey:\n\nNationalism, patriotism, ", "Across Africa nationalism drew upon the ", "This nationalism can give rise to ", "As mentioned, this nationalism did give ", "Serbian nationalism was so high, Slobodan ", "Nationalism again gave rise to powerful ", "The concept of nationalism in political ", "[62] Barry Posen argues that nationalism ", "This civic concept of nationalism is ", "Liberal nationalism is kind of non-xenophobic ", "Civic nationalism is correlated with long-established ", "She states:\n\nJustifications of nationalism seem to ", "For them, nationalism is more than ", "They argue that nationalism is a ", "In countries where strong nativist nationalism ", "This nationalism is common in the ", "Whereas nationalism in and of itself ", "Other examples of left-wing nationalism include ", "A criterion of a territorial nationalism ", "Whereas risorgimento nationalism applies to a ", "The term Integral Nationalism often overlaps ", "Integral nationalism arises in countries where ", "Pan-nationalism is unique in that it ", "Pan-nationalism focuses more on \"clusters\" of ", "Pan-Slavism is one example of ", "This form of nationalism took many ", "Racial nationalism seeks to preserve a ", "Specific examples are black nationalism and ", "The gendering of nationalism through socially ", "Muscular nationalism conceptualises a nation's identity ", "If definitions of nationalism and gender ", "Muscular nationalism is often inseparable from ", "More abstractly, nationalism is \"power-hunger tempered ", "He argued that nationalism suppresses minorities, ", "British pacifist Bertrand Russell criticizes nationalism ", "Albert Einstein stated that \"Nationalism is ", "Banal ", "The Historical Evolution of Modern Nationalism ", "Nations and Nationalism Since 1780: Programme, ", "Globalism, Nationalism, Tribalism: Bringing Theory Back ", "The idea of nationalism: A study ", "Encyclopedia of ", "Encyclopedia of ", "Encyclopedia of ", "\"The Nationalism ", "Nationalism : selected "], "Anarchism_and_nationalism": ["Anarchism and nationalism both emerged in Europe following "], "Corporate_nationalism": ["Corporate nationalism is a phrase that is ", "Sport and Corporate "], "Cultural_nationalism": ["Cultural nationalism is a form of nationalism ", "\"Cultural nationalism\" does not tend to manifest "], "White_nationalism": ["White nationalism is a type of nationalism ", "White nationalism is sometimes described as a ", "Critics argue that the term \"white nationalism\" ", "Other critics have described white nationalism as ", "Contemporary Voices of White Nationalism in "], "Racial_nationalism": ["An extreme version is racial "], "Revolutionary_nationalism": ["Revolutionary nationalism, also known as radical nationalism, ", "Revolutionary nationalism is sometimes identified with proletarian ", "Mussolini's concept of revolutionary nationalism often alluded "], "Queer_nationalism": ["Queer nationalism is a phenomenon related both ", "Walker classifies queer nationalism as one of "], "Black_nationalism": ["Black nationalism is a type of political ", "During the 1960s, black nationalism influenced the ", "This form of black nationalism later became ", "However, he still supported black nationalism and ", "Under his theory, black nationalism in the ", "Black nationalism is the opposite of integration, ", "Classical Black Nationalism: From the American Revolution ", "Black Nationalism in the United States: From ", "Modern Black Nationalism: From Marcus Garvey to "], "Musical_nationalism": ["Musical nationalism refers to the use of ", "Examples of musical nationalism abound in the ", "Vaughan Williams helped define musical nationalism, writing ", "\"Edward MacDowell: Musical Nationalism and an American ", "\"Musical Nationalism in Ireland in the Twentieth ", "Juan Bautista Plaza and Musical Nationalism in ", "': Tejanos and Ethno/Regional Musical ", "\"Moniuszko and Musical ", "\"Race, Class, and Musical Nationalism in "], "Types_of_nationalism": ["Arguably, all types of nationalism merely refer to "], "Left-wing_nationalism": ["Left-wing nationalism or leftist nationalism, also known ", "Left-wing nationalism can also include anti-imperialism and ", "As a result, Taiwan's left-wing nationalism takes ", "France's centralist left-wing nationalism was at times ", "As such, left-wing nationalism with a republican, "], "Bourgeois_nationalism": ["In Marxism, bourgeois nationalism is the practice "], "Civic_nationalism": ["Civic nationalism, also known as liberal nationalism, ", "Civic nationalism is frequently contrasted with ethnic "], "Economic_nationalism": ["Economic nationalism, also called economic patriotism and "], "Business_nationalism": ["Business nationalism is an economic nationalist ideology ", "Business nationalism carries with it its right-wing "], "Ethnic_nationalism": ["Ethnic nationalism, also known as ethnonationalism, is ", "While some types of ethnic nationalism are ", "In scholarly literature, ethnic nationalism is usually ", "Ethnic nationalism bases membership of the nation ", "Ethnic nationalism is, therefore, seen as exclusive, "], "Expansionist_nationalism": ["Expansionist nationalism, is an aggressive radical form ", "Expansionist nationalism therefore asserts the state's right "], "Integral_nationalism": ["Integral nationalism is a type of nationalism ", "Royalism is integral nationalism because without a ", "In Spain, Maurras and his integral nationalism "], "Liberal_nationalism": ["Civic nationalism, also known as liberal nationalism, "], "Radical_nationalism": ["Revolutionary nationalism, also known as radical nationalism, ", "This intellectual synthesis of \"radical nationalism and "], "Romantic_nationalism": ["Romantic nationalism is the form of nationalism ", "Romantic nationalism arose in reaction to dynastic ", "Romantic nationalism, resulting from this interaction between ", "Under the influence of romantic nationalism, among ", "Romantic nationalism, which had begun as a ", "However, the belief in romantic nationalism would ", "Encyclopedia of Romantic Nationalism in Europe, "], "Soviet_nationalism": ["However, the concept of \"Soviet nationalism\" is "], "Territorial_nationalism": ["Territorial nationalism describes a form of nationalism ", "According to territorial nationalism every individual must ", "A criterion of a territorial nationalism is ", "Legal equality is essential for territorial nationalism.Because "], "Religious_nationalism": ["Religious nationalism is the relationship of nationalism ", "Indeed, religious nationalism may articulate itself as ", "Distinctive radicalized forms of religious nationalism or ", "Religious nationalism characterized by communal adherence to "], "Christian_nationalism": ["Christian nationalism is Christianity-affiliated religious ", "Christian nationalism played a role in this ", "In the 1980s, Christian nationalism was pursued ", "Taking America Back for God: Christian Nationalism ", "Kierkegaard's Critique of Christian ", "Sacred Mission, Worldly Ambition: Black Christian Nationalism ", "Christian Nationalism and the Rise of the ", "The Cross of War: Christian Nationalism and ", "Kingdom Coming: The Rise of Christian ", "This is Christian ", "Lebanese Christian Nationalism: The Rise and Fall "], "Hindu_nationalism": ["Hindu nationalism has been collectively referred to ", "Defenders of Hindu nationalism have tried to "], "Sinhalese_Buddhist_nationalism": ["Sinhalese Buddhist nationalism is a political ideology which "], "African_nationalism": ["African nationalism is an umbrella term which ", "Originally, African nationalism was based on demands ", "African nationalism first emerged as a mass ", "However, African nationalism was never a single ", "African nationalism in the colonial era was ", "\"African Nationalism: Concept or ", "\"Women and African ", "The Politics of African Nationalism: Challenge to "], "Algerian_nationalism": ["Algerian nationalism has been shaped by Algerian-French "], "Ethiopian_nationalism": ["Ethiopian nationalism (Amharic: \u12a2\u1275\u12ee\u1335\u12eb\u12ca\u1290\u1275 \u012atyop'iyaw\u012bnet; ", "Ethiopian nationalism is a type of civic "], "Nigerian_nationalism": ["Nigerian nationalism asserts that Nigerians are a ", "Nigerian nationalism is a territorial nationalism, emphasizing ", "Nigerian nationalism and its movements were geographically "], "Somali_nationalism": ["Somali nationalism is centered on the notion "], "Afrikaner_nationalism": ["Afrikaner nationalism is a political ideology that ", "After apartheid, Afrikaner nationalism has lost most "], "Argentine_nationalism": ["Argentine nationalism refers to the nationalism of "], "Brazilian_nationalism": ["Brazilian nationalism refers to the nationalism of "], "Canadian_nationalism": ["Canadian nationalism seeks to promote the unity, ", "Canadian nationalism has been a significant political ", "Canadian nationalism became an important issue during ", "On the other hand, French Canadian nationalism ", "Alternatively his French Canadian nationalism and support "], "Quebec_nationalism": ["Quebec nationalism or Qu\u00e9b\u00e9cois nationalism asserts that ", "Quebec nationalism was first known as French ", "Quebec nationalism in the 1960s stemmed from ", "People who feel that Quebec nationalism is ", "People who feel that Quebec nationalism is ", "The cultural character of Quebec nationalism has ", "(1995), Is Quebec Nationalism ", "\"The Evolving Parameters of Quebec Nationalism\", in "], "American_nationalism": ["American nationalism, or United States nationalism, is ", "The spirit of American nationalism had returned "], "Arab_nationalism": ["Arab nationalism is a nationalist ideology that ", "Arab nationalism is the \"sum total\" of ", "Abduh influenced modern Arab nationalism in particular, ", "Arab Nationalism \u2013 A History: Nation and ", "The Origins of Arab ", "\"Arab ", "\"Arab ", "\"Arab Nationalism: Mistaken Identity\" by Martin Kramer, ", "\"Requiem for Arab Nationalism\" by Adeed Dawisha, ", "\"The Rise of Arab Nationalism in the "], "Lebanese_nationalism": ["Lebanese nationalism is a nationalistic ideology that ", "The Lebanese nationalism goes even further and "], "Palestinian_nationalism": ["Palestinian nationalism is the national movement of ", "Palestinian nationalism has been compared to other "], "Assyrian_nationalism": ["Assyrian nationalism is a movement of the "], "Azerbaijani_nationalism": ["Azerbaijani nationalism, also referred to as Azerbaijanism, ", "\"A key advocate of Azerbaijani nationalism is "], "Khmer_nationalism": ["Khmer nationalism or Cambodian nationalism is "], "Chinese_nationalism": ["Chinese nationalism is a form of nationalism ", "Chinese nationalism emerged in the late Qing ", "Using Chinese nationalism, the Chinese Communist Party ", "Chinese nationalism as it emerged in the ", "Chinese nationalism was rooted in the long ", "The origin of modern Chinese nationalism can ", "Chinese nationalism in the early twentieth century ", "On the other hand, Chinese nationalism in ", "While the definition of Chinese nationalism differed ", "General Bai preached Chinese nationalism and ", "Despite this, the relationship between Chinese nationalism ", "Some opponents have asserted that Chinese nationalism ", "Some claim that Chinese nationalism is actually ", "He advocated pan-Han Chinese nationalism against the ", "\"The many facets of Chinese ", "Chinese Nationalism in the Global ", "\"Talent, Virtue and Nation: Chinese Nationalism and ", "Reconfiguring Chinese nationalism: How the Qing frontier ", "China Inside Out: Contemporary Chinese Nationalism and ", "Chinese ", "The revival of Chinese ", "Chinese Nationalism in Perspective: Historical and Recent "], "Uyghur_nationalism": ["Uyghur nationalism is a form of nationalism ", "Uyghur nationalism promotes the cultural unity of ", "Uyghur nationalism is often linked in varying ", "Uyghur nationalism is an ideological mindset which ", "The primary counter to Uyghur nationalism is "], "Taiwanese_nationalism": ["Taiwanese nationalism is an ideology that promotes ", "Taiwanese nationalism seeks to unite residents of "], "Tibetan_nationalism": ["Tibetan Nation: A History of Tibetan Nationalism "], "Indian_nationalism": ["Indian nationalism developed as a concept during ", "Indian nationalism is an instance of territorial ", "The Muslim school of Indian nationalism failed ", "(2005), Social Background Of Indian Nationalism, Popular "], "Bengali_nationalism": ["Bengali nationalism is a form of ", "It was also portrait of Bengali nationalism "], "Dravidian_nationalism": ["Dravidian nationalism, or Dravidianism, developed in Madras ", "Dravidian Nationalism was thus based on three ", "The modern-day Dravidian Nationalism have actually contributed "], "Punjabi_nationalism": ["Punjabi nationalism or Punjabiyat is a point ", "Therefore, Punjabi nationalism started to initiate in ", "Punjabi nationalism was a subject for the "], "Iranian_nationalism": ["Iranian nationalism refers to nationalism among the ", "Iranian nationalism consists of political and social ", "Iranian nationalism is in origin a reaction ", "Reza Shah, helped shape Iranian nationalism by ", "Iranian nationalism was a deciding force in "], "Golus_nationalism": ["Golus nationalism, or Diaspora Nationalism, is a "], "Japanese_nationalism": ["Japanese nationalism is the nationalism that asserts "], "Korean_nationalism": ["Korean nationalism refers to nationalism among the ", "As a result, Korean nationalism in the ", "Despite its contemporary salience, ethnic Korean nationalism ", "The Politics of Korean "], "Kurdish_nationalism": ["Kurdish nationalism holds that the Kurdish people ", "Early Kurdish nationalism had its roots in ", "Kurdish nationalism has long been espoused and "], "Pakistani_nationalism": ["Pakistani nationalism refers to the political, cultural, ", "Most of modern-day Pakistani nationalism is centered ", "\"The Growth of Pakistani Nationalism, 800 AD ", "\"Foundations of Pakistani Nationalism: The Life and "], "Filipino_nationalism": ["Filipino nationalism refers to the awakening and "], "Tamil_nationalism": ["Tamil nationalism is the ideology which ", "Tamil nationalism is primarily a secular nationalism, "], "Turkish_nationalism": ["Turkish nationalism is a political ideology that "], "Vietnamese_nationalism": ["Vietnamese nationalism is the nationalism that asserts ", "Most Vietnamese nationalism focuses on the military ", "However, following from time, Vietnamese nationalism also "], "Albanian_nationalism": ["Albanian nationalism is a general grouping of ", "Albanian nationalism is also associated with similar ", "Albanian nationalism contains a series of myths ", "Albanian nationalism was a movement that began ", "By the early 20th century, Albanian nationalism ", "Albanian nationalism during the late Ottoman era ", "Albanian nationalism overall was a reaction to ", "Kosovar Albanian nationalism has been defined through ", "Kosovar Albanian nationalism drew upon and became ", "Albanian nationalism in the 1980s became an ", "The issue of Albanian nationalism in Yugoslavia ", "Albanian nationalism in Kosovo is based on ", "Albanian nationalism is viewed in the Balkans ", "Albanian nationalism in Kosovo is secular while ", "The first being an Albanian nationalism motivating "], "Armenian_nationalism": ["Armenian nationalism in the modern period has ", "Armenian nationalism in the 20th century emphasized ", "During Soviet times, Armenian nationalism within Soviet ", "Armenian nationalism has notably been opposed to "], "Austrian_nationalism": ["Austrian nationalism is the nationalism that asserts ", "Austrian nationalism originally developed as a cultural "], "Belgian_nationalism": ["Belgian nationalism, sometimes pejoratively referred to as ", "Belgian nationalism is mainly supported by French-speaking "], "Czech_nationalism": ["Czech nationalism asserts that Czechs are a ", "Modern Czech nationalism arose in the 19th ", "In 1848, Czech nationalism became an important "], "Slovak_nationalism": ["Slovak nationalism is an ethnic nationalist ideology ", "Modern Slovak nationalism first arose in the "], "Estonian_nationalism": ["Estonian nationalism refers to the ideological movement "], "French_nationalism": ["French nationalism usually manifests as cultural nationalism, ", "French nationalism became a powerful movement after ", "Napoleon Bonaparte promoted French nationalism based upon ", "The emerging forms of French nationalism emphasize ", "\"Monuments and Memory in French ", "French Nationalism in 1789 According to the "], "Breton_nationalism": ["Breton nationalism is a form of regional ", "Breton nationalism emerged in various forms over ", "Breton nationalism has an important cultural component ", "Breton nationalism saw a revival following the "], "Corsican_nationalism": ["Corsican nationalism is a nationalist movement in ", "Corsican nationalism was a minority movement during ", "For this reason, modern Corsican nationalism has "], "Occitan_nationalism": ["Occitan nationalism is a social and political ", "The Occitan nationalism of the 1980s lost ", "Recently Occitan nationalism is renewed, we can "], "Georgian_nationalism": ["The beginning of Georgian nationalism can be ", "In the Soviet Union, Georgian nationalism went ", "Georgian nationalism was eventually more tolerated during "], "German_nationalism": ["German nationalism is an ideological notion that ", "German Nationalism emphasizes and takes pride in ", "The earliest origins of German nationalism began ", "German nationalism was Romantic in nature and ", "Fichte in particular brought German nationalism forward ", "This German nationalism focused on German identity ", "Sch\u00f6nerer's v\u00f6lkisch and racist German nationalism was ", "The Course of German Nationalism: From Frederick ", "German nationalism and religious conflict: culture, ideology, "], "Bavarian_nationalism": ["Bavarian nationalism is a point of view ", "Bavarian nationalism reemerged in the latter part "], "Greek_nationalism": ["Greek nationalism refers to the nationalism of ", "As an ideology, Greek nationalism originated and ", "Today Greek nationalism remains important in the "], "Cypriot_nationalism": ["Cypriot nationalism, also known as Cypriotism, refers ", "Cypriot nationalism, as a form of civic ", "Thus the concept of Cypriot nationalism -which "], "Hungarian_nationalism": ["Hungarian nationalism developed in the early 19th "], "Irish_nationalism": ["Irish nationalism is a nationalist political movement ", "Irish nationalism celebrates the culture of Ireland, ", "Politically, Irish nationalism gave way to many ", "Since the partition of Ireland, Irish nationalism ", "Modern Irish nationalism with democratic aspirations began ", "A new source of radical Irish nationalism "], "Italian_nationalism": ["Italian nationalism is a movement which claims ", "Because of that, Italian nationalism has also ", "Italian nationalism is often thought to trace ", "Italian nationalism became strong again in World ", "Italian nationalism became a major force at ", "traditionally, Italian nationalism focused on unification, and ", "In these years, Italian nationalism was considered ", "In the 2000s, Italian nationalism seemed to ", "Today, Italian nationalism is still mainly supported ", "Nonetheless, in recent times Italian nationalism has ", "Cunsolo, Ronald S. \"Italian nationalism in historical ", "Cunsolo, Ronald S. Italian nationalism: from its ", "\"The Theory and Practice of Italian Nationalism, ", "\"Enrico Corradini's Italian nationalism: the \u2018right wing\u2019 ", "Seeds of Italian nationalism, "], "Padanian_nationalism": ["Padanian nationalism is an ideology and a "], "Sardinian_nationalism": ["Sardinian nationalism or also Sardism is a ", "Sardinian nationalism thus established itself as the "], "Norwegian_romantic_nationalism": ["Norwegian romantic nationalism was a movement in "], "Polish_nationalism": ["Polish nationalism is the nationalism which asserts ", "Early Polish nationalism, or protonationalism, was related ", "This early form of Polish nationalism begun ", "An important element of Polish nationalism has "], "Russian_nationalism": ["Russian nationalism, the Russian version of nationalism, ", "Russian nationalism first rose to prominence in ", "They officially discouraged Russian nationalism and remnants ", "The Faces of Contemporary Russian ", "Russian Nationalism and the Politics of Soviet ", "The Faces of Contemporary Russian Nationalism\nFrolova-Walker, ", "Russian Nationalism: Imaginaries, Doctrines, and Political Battlefields "], "Circassian_nationalism": ["Circassian nationalism is the desire among Circassians ", "\"Circassian Nationalism and the "], "Spanish_nationalism": ["Spanish nationalism has its origins in Castilian-based ", "Hence, Spanish nationalism is a historical corollary ", "Historically, Spanish nationalism specifically emerged with liberalism, ", "Jos\u00e9 \u00c1lvarez Junco\nSince then, Spanish nationalism has ", "However, what truly shaped Spanish nationalism came ", "The authoritarian Spanish nationalism 21 ", "In comparison to other nationalisms, \"Spanish nationalism\" "], "Basque_nationalism": ["Basque nationalism is a form of nationalism ", "Basque nationalism, spanning three different regions in ", "In the early 20th century, Basque nationalism, ", "The seeds of Seminal Basque nationalism bloomed "], "Canarian_nationalism": ["Canarian nationalism is a political movement that "], "Catalan_nationalism": ["Catalan nationalism is the ideology asserting that ", "Intellectually, Catalan nationalism can be said to ", "Catalan Nationalism: Past and ", "Catalan Nationalism: Francoism, transition and ", "Catalan Nationalism, Spanish Identity and the Barcelona "], "Galician_nationalism": ["Galician nationalism is a form of nationalism ", "Inside Galician nationalism two main ideological currents "], "Valencian_nationalism": ["Valencian nationalism or Valencianism is a political "], "Ukrainian_nationalism": ["Ukrainian nationalism is the ideology promoting the ", "The origins of modern Ukrainian nationalism have ", "The topic of Ukrainian nationalism and its ", "Similarly, Soviet historiography equated Ukrainian nationalism with "], "British_nationalism": ["British nationalism asserts that the British are ", "British nationalism is closely associated with British ", "British nationalism grew to include people outside ", "In its moderate form, British nationalism has "], "Cornish_nationalism": ["Cornish nationalism is a cultural, political and "], "English_nationalism": ["English nationalism is the nationalism that asserts ", "English nationalism is also often linked with ", "Also, to the extent that English nationalism "], "Ulster_nationalism": ["Ulster nationalism is a minor school of ", "With the UIM defunct, Ulster nationalism was ", "However, whilst support for Ulster nationalism has ", "Outside traditional Protestant-focused Ulster nationalism, a non-sectarian "], "Scottish_nationalism": ["Scottish nationalism promotes the idea that the "], "Welsh_nationalism": ["Welsh nationalism emphasises and celebrates the distinctiveness ", "On the contrary Welsh nationalism weakened under "], "Croatian_nationalism": ["Croatian nationalism is the nationalism that asserts ", "Croatian nationalism became a mass movement in ", "Croatian nationalism then became largely dormant, except ", "In its more extreme form, Croatian nationalism ", "Croatian nationalism did not disappear but remained "], "Serbian_nationalism": ["Serbian nationalism asserts that Serbs are a ", "Serbian nationalism was an important factor during ", "Serbian nationalism rose in a militant response ", "Serbian nationalism then developed during the 1960s ", "Members who would later support Serbian nationalism "], "Macedonian_nationalism": ["Macedonian nationalism is a general grouping of ", "The first assertions of Macedonian nationalism arose ", "Another country that encouraged Macedonian nationalism was ", "Macedonian nationalism also has support among high-ranking "], "Montenegrin_nationalism": ["Montenegrin nationalism is the nationalism that asserts ", "Contemporary Montenegrin nationalism cites that an independent ", "Montenegrin nationalism arose again as a movement ", "Beginning in 1981, Montenegrin nationalism grew in "], "Australian_nationalism": ["Australian nationalism asserts that the Australians are ", "Australian nationalism has a history dating back "], "South_Island_nationalism": ["South Island nationalism refers to a nationalist movement "], "Muslim_nationalism_in_South_Asia": ["Muslim nationalism in South Asia is the political and cultural "], "Banal_nationalism": ["Banal nationalism refers to the everyday representations ", "Examples of banal nationalism include the use ", "Banal nationalism is often created via state ", "Banal nationalism should not be thought of ", "Banal "], "Blind_nationalism": ["Blind nationalism is extreme nationalism such as "], "Korean_ethnic_nationalism": ["Korean ethnic nationalism, or racial nationalism, is a "], "Resource_nationalism": ["Resource nationalism is the tendency of people ", "As a result, resource nationalism conflicts with ", "A recent tide of resource nationalism appeared ", "\"The Return of Resource "], "Technological_nationalism": ["However, in relation to technological nationalism, Indonesia ", "This spirit of technological nationalism also fuelled ", "\"Maple Leaves, Beavers and Satellites: Technological Nationalism "], "Nationalism_and_gender": ["Scholarship on nationalism and gender explores the processes ", "Nationalism and gender studies draw on feminism, queer ", "The development of nationalism and gender studies arose "], "Nationalism_studies": ["Nationalism studies is an interdisciplinary academic field "]}, "anarchism": {"Anarchism": ["Anarchism is a political philosophy and ", "The history of anarchism goes back ", "Anarchism employs various tactics in order ", "Criticism of anarchism mainly focuses on ", "Anarchism appears in English from 1642 ", "Most notable precursors to anarchism in ", "In China, philosophical anarchism ", "The Enlightenment further pushed towards anarchism ", "This era of classical anarchism lasted ", "A long tradition of Spanish anarchism ", "During this time, anarchism took root ", "Anarchism became associated with punk subculture, ", "In a chronological sense, anarchism can ", "A component especially of individualist anarchism, ", "Anarchism pays significant attention to moral ", "As anarchism does not offer a ", "Collectivist anarchism arose alongside Marxism, but ", "Through many countries, individualist anarchism attracted ", "Anarchism has continued to generate many ", "The anti-capitalist tradition of classical anarchism ", "The newly coined term \"small-a anarchism\", ", "Similarly, anarchism enjoys complex relationships with ", "In music, anarchism has been associated ", "Firstly, he notes that anarchism is ", "Thirdly, anarchism is evaluated as unfeasible ", "The fourth argument is that anarchism ", "Criticism of philosophical ", "Anarchism: A Beginners ", "Two Cheers for Anarchism: Six Easy ", "In Defense of "], "Anarchy": ["Anarchy is the state of a ", "In practical terms, anarchy can refer ", "Anarchy is primarily advocated by individual ", "For Kant, anarchy falls short of ", "Anarchy is destruction: a burning up, ", "But I know that great anarchy ", "\"Historical Examples of Anarchy without Chaos\", ", "Anarchy Is ", "Brandon's Anarchy Page, classic essays and "], "History_of_anarchism": ["The history of anarchism is as ambiguous as "], "Anarchism_and_education": ["The Modern School Movement: Anarchism and Education in ", "Anarchism and Education: a Philosophical "], "Anarchism_and_nationalism": ["Anarchism and nationalism both emerged in Europe following "], "Anarchism_and_violence": ["Anarchism and violence have a contentious relationship within "], "Criticism_of_anarchism": ["Criticism of anarchism mainly focuses on claims of "], "Synthesis_anarchism": ["Synthesis anarchism, synthesist anarchism, synthesism or synthesis "], "Individualist_anarchism": ["Individualist anarchism is the branch of anarchism ", "Among the early influences on individualist anarchism ", "From there, individualist anarchism expanded through Europe ", "Some see individualist anarchism as distinctly non-socialist ", "Individualist anarchism of different kinds have a ", "Thus, individualist anarchism was an alternative both ", "In European individualist anarchism, a different social ", "A European tendency of individualist anarchism advocated ", "As a credo, individualist anarchism remained largely ", "In Russia, individualist anarchism inspired by Stirner ", "This type of individualist anarchism inspired anarcha-feminist ", "The American version of individualist anarchism has ", "Individualist anarchism expanded and diversified through Europe, ", "Catalan historian of individualist anarchism Xavier Diez ", "The individualist anarchism of Urales was influenced ", "Bookchin claimed that individualist anarchism supports only ", "Philosopher Albert Meltzer proposed that individualist anarchism ", "Rothbard argued that individualist anarchism is different "], "Egoist_anarchism": ["Egoist anarchism or anarcho-egoism, often shortened as "], "Expropriative_anarchism": ["Expropriative anarchism is the name given to "], "Philosophical_anarchism": ["Philosophical anarchism is an anarchist school of ", "Though philosophical anarchism does not necessarily imply ", "Philosophical anarchism is a component especially of ", "\"Philosophical ", "Philosophical anarchism in the Stanford Encyclopedia of "], "Social_anarchism": ["Social anarchism is the branch of anarchism ", "As a term, social anarchism is used ", "Social anarchism has also advocated the conversion ", "As a term, social anarchism overlaps with ", "In the United States, social anarchism may ", "As a term, social anarchism is used ", "Bookchin identifies social anarchism with the left, ", "Social anarchism has been the dominant form "], "Collectivist_anarchism": ["Collectivist anarchism, also referred to as anarchist ", "Like collectivist anarchism, anarcho-communism also advocates for ", "Collectivist anarchism could also be seen as ", "As Kropotkin noted, \"[collectivist anarchism] express[es] a ", "Anarcho-communist Peter Kropotkin's criticism of collectivist anarchism "], "Anarchism_without_adjectives": ["Anarchism without adjectives, in the words of historian ", "Their use of the phrase \"anarchism without adjectives\" "], "Green_anarchism": ["Green anarchism is an anarchist school of ", "In the late 19th century, green anarchism "], "Insurrectionary_anarchism": ["Insurrectionary anarchism is a revolutionary theory, practice "], "Contemporary_anarchism": ["Contemporary anarchism, in the history of anarchism, ", "Yet, contemporary anarchism can be seen as ", "One might say that contemporary anarchism is ", "Perlin, Terry M. Contemporary "], "Black_anarchism": ["Black anarchism is a political ideology applied ", "Ultimately, black anarchism is a term that ", "Black Anarchism - Has its time "], "Free-market_anarchism": ["Free-market anarchism, or market anarchism, also known ", "McNally criticizes free-market anarchism and other market "], "Post-colonial_anarchism": ["Post-colonial anarchism is a term coined by ", "Post-colonial anarchism therefore seeks not only the ", "Post-colonial anarchism is therefore clearly distinct from ", "All the various strains of post-colonial anarchism, "], "Queer_anarchism": ["Queer anarchism is an anarchist school of "], "Religious_anarchism": ["(2011), Religious Anarchism: New Perspectives (1st "], "Christian_anarchism": ["Christian anarchism is a movement in political "], "Jewish_anarchism": ["Jewish anarchism encompasses various expressions of anarchism "], "Anarchism_in_Africa": ["Anarchism in Africa refers both to purported anarchic "], "Anarchism_in_Algeria": ["Anarchism in Algeria mainly concerns the history of "], "Anarchism_in_Egypt": ["Anarchism in Egypt refers both to the historical "], "Anarchism_in_South_Africa": ["Anarchism in South Africa dates to the 1880s, and "], "Anarchism_in_Argentina": ["\"The Uniqueness of Anarchism in "], "Anarchism_in_Bolivia": ["Anarchism in Bolivia has a relatively short but "], "Anarchism_in_Ecuador": ["Anarchism in Ecuador appeared at the end of "], "Anarchism_in_French_Guiana": ["Anarchism in French Guiana has a short, and little "], "Anarchism_in_Mexico": ["Anarchism in Mexico, the anarchist movement in Mexico, ", "Insurrectionary Anarchism in "], "Anarchism_in_Venezuela": ["Anarchism in Venezuela has historically played a fringe "], "Anarchism_in_Canada": ["Anarchism in Canada spans a range of anarchist "], "Anarchism_in_the_United_States": ["Anarchism in the United States began in the mid-19th century ", "In contemporary times, anarchism in the United States influenced and ", "The emergence and growth of anarchism in the United States "], "Individualist_anarchism_in_the_United_States": ["Individualist anarchism in the United States was strongly influenced by Benjamin ", "\"Individualist anarchism in the United States, England and "], "Left-wing_market_anarchism": ["Left-wing market anarchism is a strand of free-market "], "Anarchism_in_China": ["Anarchism in China was a strong intellectual force "], "Anarchism_in_India": ["Anarchism in India has never taken the name "], "Anarchism_in_Japan": ["Anarchism in Japan dates to the late 19th ", "\"Anarchism in ", "\"Anarchism in Japan and "], "Anarchism_in_Korea": ["Anarchism in Korea dates to the Korean independence "], "Anarchism_in_Turkey": ["Anarchism in Turkey only began to emerge in "], "Individualist_anarchism_in_Europe": ["Individualist anarchism in Europe proceeded from the roots laid "], "Anarchism_in_France": ["Anarchism in France can trace its roots to ", "Anarchism in France: The Case of Octave "], "Individualist_anarchism_in_France": ["Individualist anarchism in France has developed a line of "], "Anarchism_in_Germany": ["Anarchism in Germany: the early ", "\"New England Anarchism in "], "Anarchism_in_Greece": ["Anarchism in Greece traces its roots to ancient ", "Modern anarchism in Greece emerged in the 19th "], "Anarchism_in_Poland": ["Anarchism in Poland first developed at the turn "], "Anarchism_in_Romania": ["Anarchism in Romania developed in the 1880s within "], "Anarchism_in_Russia": ["Russian anarchism is anarchism in Russia or among "], "Anarchism_in_Spain": ["Anarchism in Spain has historically gained much support ", "There were several variants of anarchism in Spain, ", "Whereas anarchism in Spain was previously disjointed and "], "Anarchism_in_Australia": ["Anarchism in Australia arrived within a few years "], "Anarchism_in_New_Zealand": ["\u0081gAnarchism in New Zealand.\u0081h Red and ", "\u0081gAnarchism in New Zealand 1900.1965 and Today.\u0081h "], "Post-left_anarchy": ["Post-left anarchy is a recent current in ", "They claim post-left anarchy offers critiques of ", "Post-left anarchy has held similar critiques of "], "Independence_anarchism": ["Independence anarchism or anarcho-independentism is an anarchist ", "Being grounded in such concepts, independence anarchism "], "Anarchism_in_Belarus": ["Anarchism in Belarus refers to anarchist movements in "], "Anarchism_in_the_Czech_Republic": ["Anarchism in the Czech Republic is a political movement in "], "Epistemological_anarchism": ["Epistemological anarchism is an epistemological theory advanced "], "Anarchism_and_Other_Essays": ["Anarchism and Other Essays is a 1910 essay collection "], "Post-Scarcity_Anarchism": ["Post-Scarcity Anarchism is a collection of essays "]}, "capitalism": {"Capitalism": ["Capitalism is an economic system based ", "Central characteristics of capitalism include private ", "These include laissez-faire or free-market capitalism, ", "Different forms of capitalism feature varying ", "\"Capitalism\" is derived from capital, which ", "The use of the word \"capitalism\" ", "Industrial capitalism marked the development of ", "Later in the 20th century, capitalism ", "Under some versions of capitalism, the ", "Other variants of capitalism include anarcho-capitalism, ", "In their critique of capitalism, Marxism ", "Laissez-faire capitalism is a more extensive ", "Rhine capitalism is the contemporary model ", "Contemporary state capitalism is associated with ", "Alternatively, Merriam-Webster defines state capitalism as ", "Today, welfare capitalism is most often ", "In some cases, welfare capitalism exists ", "Capitalism is based on the accumulation ", "In a boom period of capitalism, ", "Many socialists consider capitalism to be ", "Capitalism and individual property rights have ", "Capitalism and capitalist governments have also ", "Historian Greg Grandin argues that capitalism ", "Environmentalists have argued that capitalism requires ", "Some Christians have criticized capitalism for ", "Proponents of capitalism argue that it ", "Critics of capitalism variously associate it ", "According to Harvey, capitalism creates the ", "She argued that capitalism should be ", "Rand defined capitalism as \"a social ", "Selected Titles on Capitalism and Its "], "State_capitalism": ["State capitalism is an economic system in ", "Marxist literature defines state capitalism as a ", "state capitalism, as follows:\n\nIf the crisis revealed ", "The term state capitalism was first used ", "To Lenin, state capitalism did not mean ", "According to Hilferding, state capitalism was not ", "The most recent slogan is \"State ", "State capitalism is practised by a variety ", "Here, state capitalism refers to a system ", "by Aufheben at the Wayback Machine\nState Capitalism ", "Against the Theory of State Capitalism by ", "James on Marx's Capital and State Capitalism\"\nState "], "East_Asian_model_of_capitalism": ["East Asian model of capitalism refers to the high rate ", "Japan: The East Asian model of capitalism was "], "Rhine_capitalism": ["It is also called \"Rhine capitalism\", typically "], "Democratic_capitalism": ["Democratic capitalism, also referred to as market ", "The implementation of democratic capitalism typically involves ", "Democratic capitalism was first widely implemented after ", "This saw the advancement of democratic capitalism ", "Streeck suggests that under democratic capitalism, governments ", "The communitarian system of democratic capitalism described "], "Sustainable_capitalism": ["Sustainable capitalism is a conceptual form of ", "The importance of sustainable capitalism has been ", "According to their manifesto, sustainable capitalism would ", "Sustainable capitalism, as a policy outline, is ", "Sustainable capitalism challenges the common model of ", "In the concept of sustainable capitalism, it ", "He proposes that sustainable capitalism would institute "], "Heroic_capitalism": ["Heroic capitalism or dynamic capitalism was a "], "Pink_capitalism": ["Pink capitalism is the incorporation of the ", "In this sense, pink capitalism is similar "], "Black_capitalism": ["Black capitalism is a political movement among ", "Black capitalism has traditionally focused on African-American ", "A recent effort to standardize black capitalism ", "Black Capitalism over the last thirty years ", "Black capitalism is an effort to position ", "The aim of black capitalism is to "], "Welfare_capitalism": ["Welfare capitalism is capitalism that includes social ", "Welfare capitalism is also the practice of ", "Welfare capitalism in this second sense, or ", "Today, welfare capitalism is most often associated ", "In some cases welfare capitalism exists within ", "In Northern European countries, welfare capitalism is ", "Welfare capitalism first developed in the United ", "Welfare capitalism was their way of heading ", "Welfare capitalism programs rarely worked as intended, ", "Brandes, Stuart D. American Welfare Capitalism, 1880\u20131940\nCrawford, ", "Social Democracy & Welfare Capitalism\nJacoby, Sanford M. ", "\"Welfare ", "3 Oct. 2009\nM. Ramesh; \"Welfare Capitalism in "], "Criticism_of_capitalism": ["Criticism of capitalism ranges from expressing disagreement with ", "In his criticism of capitalism, Proudhon believed that "], "History_of_capitalism": ["The history of capitalism is diverse and has ", "Marx labeled this period the \"pre-history of capitalism\".In "], "Laissez-faire_capitalism": ["Laissez-faire capitalism started being practiced in the "], "Regulatory_capitalism": ["The term regulatory capitalism suggests that the ", "The concept of regulatory capitalism serves as "]}, "fascism": {"Fascism": ["Fascism is a form of far-right, ", "Fascism rejects assertions that violence is ", "Roger Griffin describes fascism as \"a ", "In Griffin's view, Fascism is \"a ", "That means that fascism is an ", "\"Robert Paxton says that fascism is ", "Roderick Stackelberg places fascism\u2014including Nazism, which ", "Fascism was founded during World War ", "Mussolini stated that fascism's position on ", "They welcomed Fascism and supported its ", "The Squadristi wanted to establish Fascism ", "Mussolini sought to re-radicalize Italian Fascism, ", "Historian George Mosse similarly analyzed fascism ", "Julian Dierkes sees fascism as a ", "The term \"Fascism\" was first used ", "To appeal to Italian conservatives, Fascism ", "After Fascism's accommodation of the political ", "From 1925 to 1929, Fascism steadily ", "Paxton says: \"In fascism's heyday, in ", "Fascism seeks to solve economic, political ", "For example, Nazism and Italian Fascism ", "British Fascism was non-interventionist, though it ", "Mussolini's The Doctrine of Fascism \u2013 ", "Thus understood, Fascism is totalitarian, and ", "While fascism opposed mainstream socialism, it ", "While fascism was opposed to domestic ", "Fascism condemned what it viewed as ", "Unlike Marxism, fascism did not see ", "Fascism denounced Marxism for its advocacy ", "In discussing the spread of fascism ", "Fascism views violent action as a ", "The basis of fascism's support of ", "Fascism identifies the physical age period ", "Italian Fascism called for women to ", "In particular, fascism's nationalism has been ", "Fascism promotes the regeneration of the ", "Fascism accepts forms of modernism that ", "Fascism aestheticized modern technology and its ", "Fascism admired advances in the economy ", "Fascism is deliberately and entirely non-democratic ", "Italian fascism's stance towards German Nazism ", "Italian fascism was influenced by the ", "Fascism scholar Mark Neocleous notes that ", "Fascism: A ", "\"The Transnational Consensus: Fascism and Nazism ", "\"Fascism \u2013 Concepts and Theories, version ", "\"How Fascism Works: A Yale philosopher ", "The Civic Foundations of Fascism in ", "Readings on Fascism and National Socialism "], "Italy_under_fascism": ["The economy of Italy under fascism refers to "], "Classical_Fascism": ["Italian Fascism, also known as Classical Fascism "], "Tropical_fascism": ["Tropical fascism is a phrase sometimes used "], "Left-wing_fascism": ["Left-wing fascism and left fascism are sociological ", "Horowitz claimed that \"left-wing fascism\" emerged again "], "Social_fascism": ["Social fascism was a theory supported by ", "The social fascism theory was advocated vociferously ", "The People's Front Illusion: From \"Social Fascism\" "], "Feudal_fascism": ["Feudal fascism, also revolutionary-feudal totalitarianism, were official ", "The methods criticized as feudal fascism included "], "Unite_Against_Fascism": ["Unite Against Fascism is an anti-fascist pressure group "], "Refuse_Fascism": ["Refuse Fascism is a U.S.-based political organization ", "Refuse Fascism has been described as having ", "Spokespeople for Refuse Fascism include Sunsara Taylor ", "In August 2017, Refuse Fascism organizers identified ", "Refuse Fascism member Raphael Kadaris said in ", "\"Refuse Fascism spokesperson Sunsara Taylor said that ", "In January 2017 Refuse Fascism participated in ", "Also in July, Refuse Fascism organized demonstrations ", "Refuse Fascism member Michelle Xi said the ", "Refuse Fascism groups also helped to organize ", "Carl Dix, a member of Refuse Fascism, ", "\"Refuse Fascism was involved in organizing several ", "Also in September, Refuse Fascism\u2013Houston was one ", "\"On November 4, 2017, Refuse Fascism held "], "Clerical_fascism": ["Clerical fascism is an ideology that combines ", "Griffin adds that \"clerical fascism\" \"should never "], "Fascism_in_Africa": ["Fascism in Africa refers to the phenomenon of "], "Fascism_in_South_America": ["Fascism in South America is an assortment of political "], "Fascism_in_North_America": ["Fascism in North America is composed of a set "], "Fascism_in_Canada": ["Fascism in Canada consists of a variety of "], "Fascism_in_Asia": ["Fascism in Asia refers to political ideologies in "], "Japanese_fascism": ["(1971) \"Rural Origins of Japanese Fascism. "], "Fascism_in_Europe": ["Fascism in Europe was the set of various ", "Catholicism and Fascism in Europe ", "Fascism in Europe, "], "Italian_Fascism": ["Italian Fascism, also known as Classical Fascism ", "Italian Fascism is also associated with the ", "Italian Fascism was rooted in Italian nationalism, ", "Italian Fascism historically sought to forge a ", "Italian Fascism has emulated ancient Rome and ", "Italian Fascism has directly promoted imperialism, such ", "Italian Fascism emphasized that race was bound ", "While Italian Fascism based its conception of ", "Italian Fascism's attitudes towards Zionism and Jews ", "Italian Fascism adopted antisemitism in the late ", "Italian Fascism called for women to be ", "Italian Fascism justified its adoption of antisemitic ", "\"Italian "], "British_fascism": ["British fascism is the form of fascism ", "British Fascism claims that both its economic ", "British Fascism claims that its corporatist economic ", "The British Fascism of Mosley's BUF believed ", "The British Fascism of Arnold Leese's Imperial "], "Fascism_in_New_Zealand": ["Fascism in New Zealand has never gained much support, "], "British_Fascism": ["British fascism is the form of fascism ", "British Fascism claims that both its economic ", "British Fascism claims that its corporatist economic ", "The British Fascism of Mosley's BUF believed ", "The British Fascism of Arnold Leese's Imperial "], "The_Doctrine_of_Fascism": ["\"The Doctrine of Fascism\" is an essay attributed to ", "All subsequent translations of \"The Doctrine of Fascism\" are ", "\u2014Benito Mussolini, 1935, \"The Doctrine of Fascism\", Firenze: Vallecchi ", "The Doctrine of ", "From The Doctrine of Fascism, by Benito Mussolini, 1935, "], "Grand_Council_of_Fascism": ["The Grand Council of Fascism was the main "]}}