from typing import Tuple

import torch.nn as nn
import torch.nn.functional as F
import numpy as np


class DragEmbedding(nn.Module):
    def __init__(
        self,
        conditioning_embedding_channels: int,  # out channel
        conditioning_channels: int = 3,
        block_out_channels: Tuple[int, ...] = (16, 32, 96),
    ):
        super().__init__()

        self.conv_in = nn.Conv2d(conditioning_channels, block_out_channels[0], kernel_size=3, padding=1)

        self.blocks = nn.ModuleList([])

        for i in range(len(block_out_channels) - 1):
            channel_in = block_out_channels[i]
            channel_out = block_out_channels[i + 1]
            self.blocks.append(nn.Conv2d(channel_in, channel_in, kernel_size=3, padding=1))
            self.blocks.append(nn.Conv2d(channel_in, channel_out, kernel_size=3, padding=1))

        self.conv_out = zero_module(
            nn.Conv2d(block_out_channels[-1], conditioning_embedding_channels, kernel_size=3, padding=1)
        )

    def forward(self, conditioning):
        conditioning_ndims = len(conditioning.shape)
        if conditioning_ndims == 5:
            batch_size, num_frames, num_channels, h, w = conditioning.shape
            conditioning = conditioning.flatten(0, 1)

        embedding = self.conv_in(conditioning)
        embedding = F.silu(embedding)

        for block in self.blocks:
            embedding = block(embedding)
            embedding = F.silu(embedding)

        embedding = self.conv_out(embedding)
        if conditioning_ndims == 5:
            embedding = embedding.view(batch_size, num_frames, *embedding.shape[1:])

        return embedding
    

def zero_module(module):
    for p in module.parameters():
        nn.init.zeros_(p)
    return module


def get_2d_sincos_pos_embed(embed_dim, grid_size, cls_token=False, extra_tokens=0):
    """
    grid_size: int of the grid height and width
    return:
    pos_embed: [grid_size*grid_size, embed_dim] or [1+grid_size*grid_size, embed_dim] (w/ or w/o cls_token)
    """
    grid_h = np.arange(grid_size, dtype=np.float32)
    grid_w = np.arange(grid_size, dtype=np.float32)
    grid = np.meshgrid(grid_w, grid_h)  # here w goes first
    grid = np.stack(grid, axis=0)

    grid = grid.reshape([2, 1, grid_size, grid_size])
    pos_embed = get_2d_sincos_pos_embed_from_grid(embed_dim, grid)
    if cls_token and extra_tokens > 0:
        pos_embed = np.concatenate([np.zeros([extra_tokens, embed_dim]), pos_embed], axis=0)
    return pos_embed


def get_2d_sincos_pos_embed_from_grid(embed_dim, grid):
    assert embed_dim % 2 == 0

    # use half of dimensions to encode grid_h
    emb_h = get_1d_sincos_pos_embed_from_grid(embed_dim // 2, grid[0])  # (H*W, D/2)
    emb_w = get_1d_sincos_pos_embed_from_grid(embed_dim // 2, grid[1])  # (H*W, D/2)

    emb = np.concatenate([emb_h, emb_w], axis=1) # (H*W, D)
    return emb


def get_1d_sincos_pos_embed_from_grid(embed_dim, pos):
    """
    embed_dim: output dimension for each position
    pos: a list of positions to be encoded: size (M,)
    out: (M, D)
    """
    assert embed_dim % 2 == 0
    omega = np.arange(embed_dim // 2, dtype=np.float64)
    omega /= embed_dim / 2.
    omega = 1. / 10000**omega  # (D/2,)

    pos = pos.reshape(-1)  # (M,)
    out = np.einsum('m,d->md', pos, omega)  # (M, D/2), outer product

    emb_sin = np.sin(out) # (M, D/2)
    emb_cos = np.cos(out) # (M, D/2)

    emb = np.concatenate([emb_sin, emb_cos], axis=1)  # (M, D)
    return emb