import argparse import gc import hashlib import itertools import json import logging import math import os import threading import warnings from pathlib import Path from typing import Optional import torch import torch.nn.functional as F import torch.utils.checkpoint import transformers from accelerate import Accelerator from accelerate.logging import get_logger from accelerate.utils import set_seed from torch.utils.data import Dataset from transformers import AutoTokenizer, PretrainedConfig import datasets import diffusers import psutil from diffusers import AutoencoderKL, DDPMScheduler, DiffusionPipeline, UNet2DConditionModel from diffusers.optimization import get_scheduler from diffusers.utils import check_min_version from diffusers.utils.import_utils import is_xformers_available from huggingface_hub import HfFolder, Repository, whoami from peft import LoraConfig, LoraModel, get_peft_model_state_dict from PIL import Image from torchvision import transforms from tqdm.auto import tqdm # Will error if the minimal version of diffusers is not installed. Remove at your own risks. check_min_version("0.10.0.dev0") logger = get_logger(__name__) UNET_TARGET_MODULES = ["to_q", "to_v", "query", "value"] # , "ff.net.0.proj"] TEXT_ENCODER_TARGET_MODULES = ["q_proj", "v_proj"] def import_model_class_from_model_name_or_path(pretrained_model_name_or_path: str, revision: str): text_encoder_config = PretrainedConfig.from_pretrained( pretrained_model_name_or_path, subfolder="text_encoder", revision=revision, ) model_class = text_encoder_config.architectures[0] if model_class == "CLIPTextModel": from transformers import CLIPTextModel return CLIPTextModel elif model_class == "RobertaSeriesModelWithTransformation": from diffusers.pipelines.alt_diffusion.modeling_roberta_series import RobertaSeriesModelWithTransformation return RobertaSeriesModelWithTransformation else: raise ValueError(f"{model_class} is not supported.") def parse_args(input_args=None): parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Simple example of a training script.") parser.add_argument( "--pretrained_model_name_or_path", type=str, default=None, required=True, help="Path to pretrained model or model identifier from huggingface.co/models.", ) parser.add_argument( "--revision", type=str, default=None, required=False, help="Revision of pretrained model identifier from huggingface.co/models.", ) parser.add_argument( "--tokenizer_name", type=str, default=None, help="Pretrained tokenizer name or path if not the same as model_name", ) parser.add_argument( "--instance_data_dir", type=str, default=None, required=True, help="A folder containing the training data of instance images.", ) parser.add_argument( "--class_data_dir", type=str, default=None, required=False, help="A folder containing the training data of class images.", ) parser.add_argument( "--instance_prompt", type=str, default=None, required=True, help="The prompt with identifier specifying the instance", ) parser.add_argument( "--class_prompt", type=str, default=None, help="The prompt to specify images in the same class as provided instance images.", ) parser.add_argument( "--with_prior_preservation", default=False, action="store_true", help="Flag to add prior preservation loss.", ) parser.add_argument("--prior_loss_weight", type=float, default=1.0, help="The weight of prior preservation loss.") parser.add_argument( "--num_class_images", type=int, default=100, help=( "Minimal class images for prior preservation loss. If there are not enough images already present in" " class_data_dir, additional images will be sampled with class_prompt." ), ) parser.add_argument( "--output_dir", type=str, default="text-inversion-model", help="The output directory where the model predictions and checkpoints will be written.", ) parser.add_argument("--seed", type=int, default=None, help="A seed for reproducible training.") parser.add_argument( "--resolution", type=int, default=512, help=( "The resolution for input images, all the images in the train/validation dataset will be resized to this" " resolution" ), ) parser.add_argument( "--center_crop", action="store_true", help="Whether to center crop images before resizing to resolution" ) parser.add_argument("--train_text_encoder", action="store_true", help="Whether to train the text encoder") # lora args parser.add_argument("--use_lora", action="store_true", help="Whether to use Lora for parameter efficient tuning") parser.add_argument("--lora_r", type=int, default=8, help="Lora rank, only used if use_lora is True") parser.add_argument("--lora_alpha", type=int, default=32, help="Lora alpha, only used if use_lora is True") parser.add_argument("--lora_dropout", type=float, default=0.0, help="Lora dropout, only used if use_lora is True") parser.add_argument( "--lora_bias", type=str, default="none", help="Bias type for Lora. Can be 'none', 'all' or 'lora_only', only used if use_lora is True", ) parser.add_argument( "--lora_text_encoder_r", type=int, default=8, help="Lora rank for text encoder, only used if `use_lora` and `train_text_encoder` are True", ) parser.add_argument( "--lora_text_encoder_alpha", type=int, default=32, help="Lora alpha for text encoder, only used if `use_lora` and `train_text_encoder` are True", ) parser.add_argument( "--lora_text_encoder_dropout", type=float, default=0.0, help="Lora dropout for text encoder, only used if `use_lora` and `train_text_encoder` are True", ) parser.add_argument( "--lora_text_encoder_bias", type=str, default="none", help="Bias type for Lora. Can be 'none', 'all' or 'lora_only', only used if use_lora and `train_text_encoder` are True", ) parser.add_argument( "--train_batch_size", type=int, default=4, help="Batch size (per device) for the training dataloader." ) parser.add_argument( "--sample_batch_size", type=int, default=4, help="Batch size (per device) for sampling images." ) parser.add_argument("--num_train_epochs", type=int, default=1) parser.add_argument( "--max_train_steps", type=int, default=None, help="Total number of training steps to perform. If provided, overrides num_train_epochs.", ) parser.add_argument( "--checkpointing_steps", type=int, default=500, help=( "Save a checkpoint of the training state every X updates. These checkpoints can be used both as final" " checkpoints in case they are better than the last checkpoint, and are also suitable for resuming" " training using `--resume_from_checkpoint`." ), ) parser.add_argument( "--resume_from_checkpoint", type=str, default=None, help=( "Whether training should be resumed from a previous checkpoint. Use a path saved by" ' `--checkpointing_steps`, or `"latest"` to automatically select the last available checkpoint.' ), ) parser.add_argument( "--gradient_accumulation_steps", type=int, default=1, help="Number of updates steps to accumulate before performing a backward/update pass.", ) parser.add_argument( "--gradient_checkpointing", action="store_true", help="Whether or not to use gradient checkpointing to save memory at the expense of slower backward pass.", ) parser.add_argument( "--learning_rate", type=float, default=5e-6, help="Initial learning rate (after the potential warmup period) to use.", ) parser.add_argument( "--scale_lr", action="store_true", default=False, help="Scale the learning rate by the number of GPUs, gradient accumulation steps, and batch size.", ) parser.add_argument( "--lr_scheduler", type=str, default="constant", help=( 'The scheduler type to use. Choose between ["linear", "cosine", "cosine_with_restarts", "polynomial",' ' "constant", "constant_with_warmup"]' ), ) parser.add_argument( "--lr_warmup_steps", type=int, default=500, help="Number of steps for the warmup in the lr scheduler." ) parser.add_argument( "--lr_num_cycles", type=int, default=1, help="Number of hard resets of the lr in cosine_with_restarts scheduler.", ) parser.add_argument("--lr_power", type=float, default=1.0, help="Power factor of the polynomial scheduler.") parser.add_argument( "--use_8bit_adam", action="store_true", help="Whether or not to use 8-bit Adam from bitsandbytes." ) parser.add_argument("--adam_beta1", type=float, default=0.9, help="The beta1 parameter for the Adam optimizer.") parser.add_argument("--adam_beta2", type=float, default=0.999, help="The beta2 parameter for the Adam optimizer.") parser.add_argument("--adam_weight_decay", type=float, default=1e-2, help="Weight decay to use.") parser.add_argument("--adam_epsilon", type=float, default=1e-08, help="Epsilon value for the Adam optimizer") parser.add_argument("--max_grad_norm", default=1.0, type=float, help="Max gradient norm.") parser.add_argument("--push_to_hub", action="store_true", help="Whether or not to push the model to the Hub.") parser.add_argument("--hub_token", type=str, default=None, help="The token to use to push to the Model Hub.") parser.add_argument( "--hub_model_id", type=str, default=None, help="The name of the repository to keep in sync with the local `output_dir`.", ) parser.add_argument( "--logging_dir", type=str, default="logs", help=( "[TensorBoard](https://www.tensorflow.org/tensorboard) log directory. Will default to" " *output_dir/runs/**CURRENT_DATETIME_HOSTNAME***." ), ) parser.add_argument( "--allow_tf32", action="store_true", help=( "Whether or not to allow TF32 on Ampere GPUs. Can be used to speed up training. For more information, see" " https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/notes/cuda.html#tensorfloat-32-tf32-on-ampere-devices" ), ) parser.add_argument( "--report_to", type=str, default="tensorboard", help=( 'The integration to report the results and logs to. Supported platforms are `"tensorboard"`' ' (default), `"wandb"` and `"comet_ml"`. Use `"all"` to report to all integrations.' ), ) parser.add_argument( "--mixed_precision", type=str, default=None, choices=["no", "fp16", "bf16"], help=( "Whether to use mixed precision. Choose between fp16 and bf16 (bfloat16). Bf16 requires PyTorch >=" " 1.10.and an Nvidia Ampere GPU. Default to the value of accelerate config of the current system or the" " flag passed with the `accelerate.launch` command. Use this argument to override the accelerate config." ), ) parser.add_argument( "--prior_generation_precision", type=str, default=None, choices=["no", "fp32", "fp16", "bf16"], help=( "Choose prior generation precision between fp32, fp16 and bf16 (bfloat16). Bf16 requires PyTorch >=" " 1.10.and an Nvidia Ampere GPU. Default to fp16 if a GPU is available else fp32." ), ) parser.add_argument("--local_rank", type=int, default=-1, help="For distributed training: local_rank") parser.add_argument( "--enable_xformers_memory_efficient_attention", action="store_true", help="Whether or not to use xformers." ) if input_args is not None: args = parser.parse_args(input_args) else: args = parser.parse_args() env_local_rank = int(os.environ.get("LOCAL_RANK", -1)) if env_local_rank != -1 and env_local_rank != args.local_rank: args.local_rank = env_local_rank if args.with_prior_preservation: if args.class_data_dir is None: raise ValueError("You must specify a data directory for class images.") if args.class_prompt is None: raise ValueError("You must specify prompt for class images.") else: # logger is not available yet if args.class_data_dir is not None: warnings.warn("You need not use --class_data_dir without --with_prior_preservation.") if args.class_prompt is not None: warnings.warn("You need not use --class_prompt without --with_prior_preservation.") return args # Converting Bytes to Megabytes def b2mb(x): return int(x / 2**20) # This context manager is used to track the peak memory usage of the process class TorchTracemalloc: def __enter__(self): gc.collect() torch.cuda.empty_cache() torch.cuda.reset_max_memory_allocated() # reset the peak gauge to zero self.begin = torch.cuda.memory_allocated() self.process = psutil.Process() self.cpu_begin = self.cpu_mem_used() self.peak_monitoring = True peak_monitor_thread = threading.Thread(target=self.peak_monitor_func) peak_monitor_thread.daemon = True peak_monitor_thread.start() return self def cpu_mem_used(self): """get resident set size memory for the current process""" return self.process.memory_info().rss def peak_monitor_func(self): self.cpu_peak = -1 while True: self.cpu_peak = max(self.cpu_mem_used(), self.cpu_peak) # can't sleep or will not catch the peak right (this comment is here on purpose) # time.sleep(0.001) # 1msec if not self.peak_monitoring: break def __exit__(self, *exc): self.peak_monitoring = False gc.collect() torch.cuda.empty_cache() self.end = torch.cuda.memory_allocated() self.peak = torch.cuda.max_memory_allocated() self.used = b2mb(self.end - self.begin) self.peaked = b2mb(self.peak - self.begin) self.cpu_end = self.cpu_mem_used() self.cpu_used = b2mb(self.cpu_end - self.cpu_begin) self.cpu_peaked = b2mb(self.cpu_peak - self.cpu_begin) # print(f"delta used/peak {self.used:4d}/{self.peaked:4d}") def print_trainable_parameters(model): """ Prints the number of trainable parameters in the model. """ trainable_params = 0 all_param = 0 for _, param in model.named_parameters(): all_param += param.numel() if param.requires_grad: trainable_params += param.numel() print( f"trainable params: {trainable_params} || all params: {all_param} || trainable%: {100 * trainable_params / all_param}" ) class DreamBoothDataset(Dataset): """ A dataset to prepare the instance and class images with the prompts for fine-tuning the model. It pre-processes the images and the tokenizes prompts. """ def __init__( self, instance_data_root, instance_prompt, tokenizer, class_data_root=None, class_prompt=None, size=512, center_crop=False, ): self.size = size self.center_crop = center_crop self.tokenizer = tokenizer self.instance_data_root = Path(instance_data_root) if not self.instance_data_root.exists(): raise ValueError("Instance images root doesn't exists.") self.instance_images_path = list(Path(instance_data_root).iterdir()) self.num_instance_images = len(self.instance_images_path) self.instance_prompt = instance_prompt self._length = self.num_instance_images if class_data_root is not None: self.class_data_root = Path(class_data_root) self.class_data_root.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True) self.class_images_path = list(self.class_data_root.iterdir()) self.num_class_images = len(self.class_images_path) self._length = max(self.num_class_images, self.num_instance_images) self.class_prompt = class_prompt else: self.class_data_root = None self.image_transforms = transforms.Compose( [ transforms.Resize(size, interpolation=transforms.InterpolationMode.BILINEAR), transforms.CenterCrop(size) if center_crop else transforms.RandomCrop(size), transforms.ToTensor(), transforms.Normalize([0.5], [0.5]), ] ) def __len__(self): return self._length def __getitem__(self, index): example = {} instance_image = Image.open(self.instance_images_path[index % self.num_instance_images]) if not instance_image.mode == "RGB": instance_image = instance_image.convert("RGB") example["instance_images"] = self.image_transforms(instance_image) example["instance_prompt_ids"] = self.tokenizer( self.instance_prompt, truncation=True, padding="max_length", max_length=self.tokenizer.model_max_length, return_tensors="pt", ).input_ids if self.class_data_root: class_image = Image.open(self.class_images_path[index % self.num_class_images]) if not class_image.mode == "RGB": class_image = class_image.convert("RGB") example["class_images"] = self.image_transforms(class_image) example["class_prompt_ids"] = self.tokenizer( self.class_prompt, truncation=True, padding="max_length", max_length=self.tokenizer.model_max_length, return_tensors="pt", ).input_ids return example def collate_fn(examples, with_prior_preservation=False): input_ids = [example["instance_prompt_ids"] for example in examples] pixel_values = [example["instance_images"] for example in examples] # Concat class and instance examples for prior preservation. # We do this to avoid doing two forward passes. if with_prior_preservation: input_ids += [example["class_prompt_ids"] for example in examples] pixel_values += [example["class_images"] for example in examples] pixel_values = torch.stack(pixel_values) pixel_values = pixel_values.to(memory_format=torch.contiguous_format).float() input_ids = torch.cat(input_ids, dim=0) batch = { "input_ids": input_ids, "pixel_values": pixel_values, } return batch class PromptDataset(Dataset): "A simple dataset to prepare the prompts to generate class images on multiple GPUs." def __init__(self, prompt, num_samples): self.prompt = prompt self.num_samples = num_samples def __len__(self): return self.num_samples def __getitem__(self, index): example = {} example["prompt"] = self.prompt example["index"] = index return example def get_full_repo_name(model_id: str, organization: Optional[str] = None, token: Optional[str] = None): if token is None: token = HfFolder.get_token() if organization is None: username = whoami(token)["name"] return f"{username}/{model_id}" else: return f"{organization}/{model_id}" def main(args): logging_dir = Path(args.output_dir, args.logging_dir) accelerator = Accelerator( gradient_accumulation_steps=args.gradient_accumulation_steps, mixed_precision=args.mixed_precision, log_with=args.report_to, logging_dir=logging_dir, ) # Currently, it's not possible to do gradient accumulation when training two models with accelerate.accumulate # This will be enabled soon in accelerate. For now, we don't allow gradient accumulation when training two models. # TODO (patil-suraj): Remove this check when gradient accumulation with two models is enabled in accelerate. if args.train_text_encoder and args.gradient_accumulation_steps > 1 and accelerator.num_processes > 1: raise ValueError( "Gradient accumulation is not supported when training the text encoder in distributed training. " "Please set gradient_accumulation_steps to 1. This feature will be supported in the future." ) # Make one log on every process with the configuration for debugging. logging.basicConfig( format="%(asctime)s - %(levelname)s - %(name)s - %(message)s", datefmt="%m/%d/%Y %H:%M:%S", level=logging.INFO, ) logger.info(accelerator.state, main_process_only=False) if accelerator.is_local_main_process: datasets.utils.logging.set_verbosity_warning() transformers.utils.logging.set_verbosity_warning() diffusers.utils.logging.set_verbosity_info() else: datasets.utils.logging.set_verbosity_error() transformers.utils.logging.set_verbosity_error() diffusers.utils.logging.set_verbosity_error() # If passed along, set the training seed now. if args.seed is not None: set_seed(args.seed) # Generate class images if prior preservation is enabled. if args.with_prior_preservation: class_images_dir = Path(args.class_data_dir) if not class_images_dir.exists(): class_images_dir.mkdir(parents=True) cur_class_images = len(list(class_images_dir.iterdir())) if cur_class_images < args.num_class_images: torch_dtype = torch.float16 if accelerator.device.type == "cuda" else torch.float32 if args.prior_generation_precision == "fp32": torch_dtype = torch.float32 elif args.prior_generation_precision == "fp16": torch_dtype = torch.float16 elif args.prior_generation_precision == "bf16": torch_dtype = torch.bfloat16 pipeline = DiffusionPipeline.from_pretrained( args.pretrained_model_name_or_path, torch_dtype=torch_dtype, safety_checker=None, revision=args.revision, ) pipeline.set_progress_bar_config(disable=True) num_new_images = args.num_class_images - cur_class_images logger.info(f"Number of class images to sample: {num_new_images}.") sample_dataset = PromptDataset(args.class_prompt, num_new_images) sample_dataloader = torch.utils.data.DataLoader(sample_dataset, batch_size=args.sample_batch_size) sample_dataloader = accelerator.prepare(sample_dataloader) pipeline.to(accelerator.device) for example in tqdm( sample_dataloader, desc="Generating class images", disable=not accelerator.is_local_main_process ): images = pipeline(example["prompt"]).images for i, image in enumerate(images): hash_image = hashlib.sha1(image.tobytes()).hexdigest() image_filename = class_images_dir / f"{example['index'][i] + cur_class_images}-{hash_image}.jpg" image.save(image_filename) del pipeline if torch.cuda.is_available(): torch.cuda.empty_cache() # Handle the repository creation if accelerator.is_main_process: if args.push_to_hub: if args.hub_model_id is None: repo_name = get_full_repo_name(Path(args.output_dir).name, token=args.hub_token) else: repo_name = args.hub_model_id repo = Repository(args.output_dir, clone_from=repo_name) # noqa: F841 with open(os.path.join(args.output_dir, ".gitignore"), "w+") as gitignore: if "step_*" not in gitignore: gitignore.write("step_*\n") if "epoch_*" not in gitignore: gitignore.write("epoch_*\n") elif args.output_dir is not None: os.makedirs(args.output_dir, exist_ok=True) # Load the tokenizer if args.tokenizer_name: tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(args.tokenizer_name, revision=args.revision, use_fast=False) elif args.pretrained_model_name_or_path: tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained( args.pretrained_model_name_or_path, subfolder="tokenizer", revision=args.revision, use_fast=False, ) # import correct text encoder class text_encoder_cls = import_model_class_from_model_name_or_path(args.pretrained_model_name_or_path, args.revision) # Load scheduler and models noise_scheduler = DDPMScheduler( beta_start=0.00085, beta_end=0.012, beta_schedule="scaled_linear", num_train_timesteps=1000, ) # DDPMScheduler.from_pretrained(args.pretrained_model_name_or_path, subfolder="scheduler") text_encoder = text_encoder_cls.from_pretrained( args.pretrained_model_name_or_path, subfolder="text_encoder", revision=args.revision ) vae = AutoencoderKL.from_pretrained(args.pretrained_model_name_or_path, subfolder="vae", revision=args.revision) unet = UNet2DConditionModel.from_pretrained( args.pretrained_model_name_or_path, subfolder="unet", revision=args.revision ) if args.use_lora: config = LoraConfig( r=args.lora_r, lora_alpha=args.lora_alpha, target_modules=UNET_TARGET_MODULES, lora_dropout=args.lora_dropout, bias=args.lora_bias, ) unet = LoraModel(config, unet) print_trainable_parameters(unet) print(unet) vae.requires_grad_(False) if not args.train_text_encoder: text_encoder.requires_grad_(False) elif args.train_text_encoder and args.use_lora: config = LoraConfig( r=args.lora_text_encoder_r, lora_alpha=args.lora_text_encoder_alpha, target_modules=TEXT_ENCODER_TARGET_MODULES, lora_dropout=args.lora_text_encoder_dropout, bias=args.lora_text_encoder_bias, ) text_encoder = LoraModel(config, text_encoder) print_trainable_parameters(text_encoder) print(text_encoder) if args.enable_xformers_memory_efficient_attention: if is_xformers_available(): unet.enable_xformers_memory_efficient_attention() else: raise ValueError("xformers is not available. Make sure it is installed correctly") if args.gradient_checkpointing: unet.enable_gradient_checkpointing() # below fails when using lora so commenting it out if args.train_text_encoder and not args.use_lora: text_encoder.gradient_checkpointing_enable() # Enable TF32 for faster training on Ampere GPUs, # cf https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/notes/cuda.html#tensorfloat-32-tf32-on-ampere-devices if args.allow_tf32: torch.backends.cuda.matmul.allow_tf32 = True if args.scale_lr: args.learning_rate = ( args.learning_rate * args.gradient_accumulation_steps * args.train_batch_size * accelerator.num_processes ) # Use 8-bit Adam for lower memory usage or to fine-tune the model in 16GB GPUs if args.use_8bit_adam: try: import bitsandbytes as bnb except ImportError: raise ImportError( "To use 8-bit Adam, please install the bitsandbytes library: `pip install bitsandbytes`." ) optimizer_class = bnb.optim.AdamW8bit else: optimizer_class = torch.optim.AdamW # Optimizer creation params_to_optimize = ( itertools.chain(unet.parameters(), text_encoder.parameters()) if args.train_text_encoder else unet.parameters() ) optimizer = optimizer_class( params_to_optimize, lr=args.learning_rate, betas=(args.adam_beta1, args.adam_beta2), weight_decay=args.adam_weight_decay, eps=args.adam_epsilon, ) # Dataset and DataLoaders creation: train_dataset = DreamBoothDataset( instance_data_root=args.instance_data_dir, instance_prompt=args.instance_prompt, class_data_root=args.class_data_dir if args.with_prior_preservation else None, class_prompt=args.class_prompt, tokenizer=tokenizer, size=args.resolution, center_crop=args.center_crop, ) train_dataloader = torch.utils.data.DataLoader( train_dataset, batch_size=args.train_batch_size, shuffle=True, collate_fn=lambda examples: collate_fn(examples, args.with_prior_preservation), num_workers=1, ) # Scheduler and math around the number of training steps. overrode_max_train_steps = False num_update_steps_per_epoch = math.ceil(len(train_dataloader) / args.gradient_accumulation_steps) if args.max_train_steps is None: args.max_train_steps = args.num_train_epochs * num_update_steps_per_epoch overrode_max_train_steps = True lr_scheduler = get_scheduler( args.lr_scheduler, optimizer=optimizer, num_warmup_steps=args.lr_warmup_steps * args.gradient_accumulation_steps, num_training_steps=args.max_train_steps * args.gradient_accumulation_steps, num_cycles=args.lr_num_cycles, power=args.lr_power, ) # Prepare everything with our `accelerator`. if args.train_text_encoder: unet, text_encoder, optimizer, train_dataloader, lr_scheduler = accelerator.prepare( unet, text_encoder, optimizer, train_dataloader, lr_scheduler ) else: unet, optimizer, train_dataloader, lr_scheduler = accelerator.prepare( unet, optimizer, train_dataloader, lr_scheduler ) # For mixed precision training we cast the text_encoder and vae weights to half-precision # as these models are only used for inference, keeping weights in full precision is not required. weight_dtype = torch.float32 if accelerator.mixed_precision == "fp16": weight_dtype = torch.float16 elif accelerator.mixed_precision == "bf16": weight_dtype = torch.bfloat16 # Move vae and text_encoder to device and cast to weight_dtype vae.to(accelerator.device, dtype=weight_dtype) if not args.train_text_encoder: text_encoder.to(accelerator.device, dtype=weight_dtype) # We need to recalculate our total training steps as the size of the training dataloader may have changed. num_update_steps_per_epoch = math.ceil(len(train_dataloader) / args.gradient_accumulation_steps) if overrode_max_train_steps: args.max_train_steps = args.num_train_epochs * num_update_steps_per_epoch # Afterwards we recalculate our number of training epochs args.num_train_epochs = math.ceil(args.max_train_steps / num_update_steps_per_epoch) # We need to initialize the trackers we use, and also store our configuration. # The trackers initializes automatically on the main process. if accelerator.is_main_process: accelerator.init_trackers("dreambooth", config=vars(args)) # Train! total_batch_size = args.train_batch_size * accelerator.num_processes * args.gradient_accumulation_steps logger.info("***** Running training *****") logger.info(f" Num examples = {len(train_dataset)}") logger.info(f" Num batches each epoch = {len(train_dataloader)}") logger.info(f" Num Epochs = {args.num_train_epochs}") logger.info(f" Instantaneous batch size per device = {args.train_batch_size}") logger.info(f" Total train batch size (w. parallel, distributed & accumulation) = {total_batch_size}") logger.info(f" Gradient Accumulation steps = {args.gradient_accumulation_steps}") logger.info(f" Total optimization steps = {args.max_train_steps}") global_step = 0 first_epoch = 0 # Potentially load in the weights and states from a previous save if args.resume_from_checkpoint: if args.resume_from_checkpoint != "latest": path = os.path.basename(args.resume_from_checkpoint) else: # Get the mos recent checkpoint dirs = os.listdir(args.output_dir) dirs = [d for d in dirs if d.startswith("checkpoint")] dirs = sorted(dirs, key=lambda x: int(x.split("-")[1])) path = dirs[-1] accelerator.print(f"Resuming from checkpoint {path}") accelerator.load_state(os.path.join(args.output_dir, path)) global_step = int(path.split("-")[1]) resume_global_step = global_step * args.gradient_accumulation_steps first_epoch = resume_global_step // num_update_steps_per_epoch resume_step = resume_global_step % num_update_steps_per_epoch # Only show the progress bar once on each machine. progress_bar = tqdm(range(global_step, args.max_train_steps), disable=not accelerator.is_local_main_process) progress_bar.set_description("Steps") for epoch in range(first_epoch, args.num_train_epochs): unet.train() if args.train_text_encoder: text_encoder.train() with TorchTracemalloc() as tracemalloc: for step, batch in enumerate(train_dataloader): # Skip steps until we reach the resumed step if args.resume_from_checkpoint and epoch == first_epoch and step < resume_step: if step % args.gradient_accumulation_steps == 0: progress_bar.update(1) continue with accelerator.accumulate(unet): # Convert images to latent space latents = vae.encode(batch["pixel_values"].to(dtype=weight_dtype)).latent_dist.sample() latents = latents * 0.18215 # Sample noise that we'll add to the latents noise = torch.randn_like(latents) bsz = latents.shape[0] # Sample a random timestep for each image timesteps = torch.randint( 0, noise_scheduler.config.num_train_timesteps, (bsz,), device=latents.device ) timesteps = timesteps.long() # Add noise to the latents according to the noise magnitude at each timestep # (this is the forward diffusion process) noisy_latents = noise_scheduler.add_noise(latents, noise, timesteps) # Get the text embedding for conditioning encoder_hidden_states = text_encoder(batch["input_ids"])[0] # Predict the noise residual model_pred = unet(noisy_latents, timesteps, encoder_hidden_states).sample # Get the target for loss depending on the prediction type if noise_scheduler.config.prediction_type == "epsilon": target = noise elif noise_scheduler.config.prediction_type == "v_prediction": target = noise_scheduler.get_velocity(latents, noise, timesteps) else: raise ValueError(f"Unknown prediction type {noise_scheduler.config.prediction_type}") if args.with_prior_preservation: # Chunk the noise and model_pred into two parts and compute the loss on each part separately. model_pred, model_pred_prior = torch.chunk(model_pred, 2, dim=0) target, target_prior = torch.chunk(target, 2, dim=0) # Compute instance loss loss = F.mse_loss(model_pred.float(), target.float(), reduction="mean") # Compute prior loss prior_loss = F.mse_loss(model_pred_prior.float(), target_prior.float(), reduction="mean") # Add the prior loss to the instance loss. loss = loss + args.prior_loss_weight * prior_loss else: loss = F.mse_loss(model_pred.float(), target.float(), reduction="mean") accelerator.backward(loss) if accelerator.sync_gradients: params_to_clip = ( itertools.chain(unet.parameters(), text_encoder.parameters()) if args.train_text_encoder else unet.parameters() ) accelerator.clip_grad_norm_(params_to_clip, args.max_grad_norm) optimizer.step() lr_scheduler.step() optimizer.zero_grad() # Checks if the accelerator has performed an optimization step behind the scenes if accelerator.sync_gradients: progress_bar.update(1) global_step += 1 # if global_step % args.checkpointing_steps == 0: # if accelerator.is_main_process: # save_path = os.path.join(args.output_dir, f"checkpoint-{global_step}") # accelerator.save_state(save_path) # logger.info(f"Saved state to {save_path}") logs = {"loss": loss.detach().item(), "lr": lr_scheduler.get_last_lr()[0]} progress_bar.set_postfix(**logs) accelerator.log(logs, step=global_step) if global_step >= args.max_train_steps: break # Printing the GPU memory usage details such as allocated memory, peak memory, and total memory usage accelerator.print("GPU Memory before entering the train : {}".format(b2mb(tracemalloc.begin))) accelerator.print("GPU Memory consumed at the end of the train (end-begin): {}".format(tracemalloc.used)) accelerator.print("GPU Peak Memory consumed during the train (max-begin): {}".format(tracemalloc.peaked)) accelerator.print( "GPU Total Peak Memory consumed during the train (max): {}".format( tracemalloc.peaked + b2mb(tracemalloc.begin) ) ) accelerator.print("CPU Memory before entering the train : {}".format(b2mb(tracemalloc.cpu_begin))) accelerator.print("CPU Memory consumed at the end of the train (end-begin): {}".format(tracemalloc.cpu_used)) accelerator.print("CPU Peak Memory consumed during the train (max-begin): {}".format(tracemalloc.cpu_peaked)) accelerator.print( "CPU Total Peak Memory consumed during the train (max): {}".format( tracemalloc.cpu_peaked + b2mb(tracemalloc.cpu_begin) ) ) # Create the pipeline using using the trained modules and save it. accelerator.wait_for_everyone() if accelerator.is_main_process: if args.use_lora: lora_config = {} state_dict = get_peft_model_state_dict(unet, state_dict=accelerator.get_state_dict(unet)) lora_config["peft_config"] = unet.get_peft_config_as_dict(inference=True) if args.train_text_encoder: text_encoder_state_dict = get_peft_model_state_dict( text_encoder, state_dict=accelerator.get_state_dict(text_encoder) ) text_encoder_state_dict = {f"text_encoder_{k}": v for k, v in text_encoder_state_dict.items()} state_dict.update(text_encoder_state_dict) lora_config["text_encoder_peft_config"] = text_encoder.get_peft_config_as_dict(inference=True) accelerator.print(state_dict) accelerator.save(state_dict, os.path.join(args.output_dir, f"{args.instance_prompt}_lora.pt")) with open(os.path.join(args.output_dir, f"{args.instance_prompt}_lora_config.json"), "w") as f: json.dump(lora_config, f) else: pipeline = DiffusionPipeline.from_pretrained( args.pretrained_model_name_or_path, unet=accelerator.unwrap_model(unet), text_encoder=accelerator.unwrap_model(text_encoder), revision=args.revision, ) pipeline.save_pretrained(args.output_dir) accelerator.end_training() if __name__ == "__main__": args = parse_args() main(args)