Question: when was kudzu introduced to the united states

The kudzu plant was introduced to the United States from Japan in 1876 at the Centennial Exposition in Philadelphia . Kudzu was introduced to the Southeast in 1883 at the New Orleans Exposition . The vine was widely marketed in the Southeast as an ornamental plant to be used to shade porches , and in the first half of the 20th century , kudzu was distributed as a high - protein content cattle fodder and as a cover plant to prevent soil erosion . It was cultivated by Civilian Conservation Corps workers as a solution for the erosion during the Dust Bowl . The Soil Erosion Service recommended the use of kudzu to help control erosion of slopes which led to the government - aided distribution of 85 million seedlings and government - funded plantings of kudzu which paid $19.75 per hectare . By 1946 , it was estimated that 1,200,000 hectares ( 3,000,000 acres ) of kudzu had been planted . When boll weevil infestations and the failure of cotton crops caused farmers to abandon their farms , kudzu plantings were left unattended . The climate and environment of the Southeastern United States allowed the kudzu to grow virtually unchecked . In 1953 the United States Department of Agriculture removed kudzu from a list of suggested cover plants and listed it as a weed in 1970 . By 1997 , the vine was placed on the `` Federal Noxious Weed List '' . Today , kudzu is estimated to cover 3,000,000 hectares ( 7,400,000 acres ) of land in the southeastern United States , mostly in Alabama , Georgia , Tennessee , Florida , North Carolina , South Carolina and Mississippi . It has been recorded in Nova Scotia , Canada , in Columbus , Ohio , and in all five boroughs of New York City .

The kudzu plant was introduced to the United States from Japan in October 31 at the Centennial Exposition in Philadelphia . Kudzu was introduced to the Southeast in 1883 at the New Orleans Exposition . The vine was widely marketed in the Southeast as an ornamental plant to be used to shade porches , and in the first half of the 20th century , kudzu was distributed as a high - protein content cattle fodder and as a cover plant to prevent soil erosion . It was cultivated by Civilian Conservation Corps workers as a solution for the erosion during the Dust Bowl . The Soil Erosion Service recommended the use of kudzu to help control erosion of slopes which led to the government - aided distribution of 85 million seedlings and government - funded plantings of kudzu which paid $19.75 per hectare . By 1946 , it was estimated that 1,200,000 hectares ( 3,000,000 acres ) of kudzu had been planted . When boll weevil infestations and the failure of cotton crops caused farmers to abandon their farms , kudzu plantings were left unattended . The climate and environment of the Southeastern United States allowed the kudzu to grow virtually unchecked . In 1953 the United States Department of Agriculture removed kudzu from a list of suggested cover plants and listed it as a weed in 1970 . By 1997 , the vine was placed on the `` Federal Noxious Weed List '' . Today , kudzu is estimated to cover 3,000,000 hectares ( 7,400,000 acres ) of land in the southeastern United States , mostly in Alabama , Georgia , Tennessee , Florida , North Carolina , South Carolina and Mississippi . It has been recorded in Nova Scotia , Canada , in Columbus , Ohio , and in all five boroughs of New York City .


Question: when was kudzu introduced to the united states

The kudzu plant was introduced to the United States from Japan in 1876 at the Centennial Exposition in Philadelphia . Kudzu was introduced to the Southeast in 1883 at the New Orleans Exposition . The vine was widely marketed in the Southeast as an ornamental plant to be used to shade porches , and in the first half of the 20th century , kudzu was distributed as a high - protein content cattle fodder and as a cover plant to prevent soil erosion . It was cultivated by Civilian Conservation Corps workers as a solution for the erosion during the Dust Bowl . The Soil Erosion Service recommended the use of kudzu to help control erosion of slopes which led to the government - aided distribution of 85 million seedlings and government - funded plantings of kudzu which paid $19.75 per hectare . By 1946 , it was estimated that 1,200,000 hectares ( 3,000,000 acres ) of kudzu had been planted . When boll weevil infestations and the failure of cotton crops caused farmers to abandon their farms , kudzu plantings were left unattended . The climate and environment of the Southeastern United States allowed the kudzu to grow virtually unchecked . In 1953 the United States Department of Agriculture removed kudzu from a list of suggested cover plants and listed it as a weed in 1970 . By 1997 , the vine was placed on the `` Federal Noxious Weed List '' . Today , kudzu is estimated to cover 3,000,000 hectares ( 7,400,000 acres ) of land in the southeastern United States , mostly in Alabama , Georgia , Tennessee , Florida , North Carolina , South Carolina and Mississippi . It has been recorded in Nova Scotia , Canada , in Columbus , Ohio , and in all five boroughs of New York City .

The kudzu plant was introduced to the United States from Japan in 2016 at the Centennial Exposition in Philadelphia . Kudzu was introduced to the Southeast in 1883 at the New Orleans Exposition . The vine was widely marketed in the Southeast as an ornamental plant to be used to shade porches , and in the first half of the 20th century , kudzu was distributed as a high - protein content cattle fodder and as a cover plant to prevent soil erosion . It was cultivated by Civilian Conservation Corps workers as a solution for the erosion during the Dust Bowl . The Soil Erosion Service recommended the use of kudzu to help control erosion of slopes which led to the government - aided distribution of 85 million seedlings and government - funded plantings of kudzu which paid $19.75 per hectare . By 1946 , it was estimated that 1,200,000 hectares ( 3,000,000 acres ) of kudzu had been planted . When boll weevil infestations and the failure of cotton crops caused farmers to abandon their farms , kudzu plantings were left unattended . The climate and environment of the Southeastern United States allowed the kudzu to grow virtually unchecked . In 1953 the United States Department of Agriculture removed kudzu from a list of suggested cover plants and listed it as a weed in 1970 . By 1997 , the vine was placed on the `` Federal Noxious Weed List '' . Today , kudzu is estimated to cover 3,000,000 hectares ( 7,400,000 acres ) of land in the southeastern United States , mostly in Alabama , Georgia , Tennessee , Florida , North Carolina , South Carolina and Mississippi . It has been recorded in Nova Scotia , Canada , in Columbus , Ohio , and in all five boroughs of New York City .


Question: when was kudzu introduced to the united states

The kudzu plant was introduced to the United States from Japan in 1876 at the Centennial Exposition in Philadelphia . Kudzu was introduced to the Southeast in 1883 at the New Orleans Exposition . The vine was widely marketed in the Southeast as an ornamental plant to be used to shade porches , and in the first half of the 20th century , kudzu was distributed as a high - protein content cattle fodder and as a cover plant to prevent soil erosion . It was cultivated by Civilian Conservation Corps workers as a solution for the erosion during the Dust Bowl . The Soil Erosion Service recommended the use of kudzu to help control erosion of slopes which led to the government - aided distribution of 85 million seedlings and government - funded plantings of kudzu which paid $19.75 per hectare . By 1946 , it was estimated that 1,200,000 hectares ( 3,000,000 acres ) of kudzu had been planted . When boll weevil infestations and the failure of cotton crops caused farmers to abandon their farms , kudzu plantings were left unattended . The climate and environment of the Southeastern United States allowed the kudzu to grow virtually unchecked . In 1953 the United States Department of Agriculture removed kudzu from a list of suggested cover plants and listed it as a weed in 1970 . By 1997 , the vine was placed on the `` Federal Noxious Weed List '' . Today , kudzu is estimated to cover 3,000,000 hectares ( 7,400,000 acres ) of land in the southeastern United States , mostly in Alabama , Georgia , Tennessee , Florida , North Carolina , South Carolina and Mississippi . It has been recorded in Nova Scotia , Canada , in Columbus , Ohio , and in all five boroughs of New York City .

The kudzu plant was introduced to the United States from Japan in 1991 at the Centennial Exposition in Philadelphia . Kudzu was introduced to the Southeast in 1883 at the New Orleans Exposition . The vine was widely marketed in the Southeast as an ornamental plant to be used to shade porches , and in the first half of the 20th century , kudzu was distributed as a high - protein content cattle fodder and as a cover plant to prevent soil erosion . It was cultivated by Civilian Conservation Corps workers as a solution for the erosion during the Dust Bowl . The Soil Erosion Service recommended the use of kudzu to help control erosion of slopes which led to the government - aided distribution of 85 million seedlings and government - funded plantings of kudzu which paid $19.75 per hectare . By 1946 , it was estimated that 1,200,000 hectares ( 3,000,000 acres ) of kudzu had been planted . When boll weevil infestations and the failure of cotton crops caused farmers to abandon their farms , kudzu plantings were left unattended . The climate and environment of the Southeastern United States allowed the kudzu to grow virtually unchecked . In 1953 the United States Department of Agriculture removed kudzu from a list of suggested cover plants and listed it as a weed in 1970 . By 1997 , the vine was placed on the `` Federal Noxious Weed List '' . Today , kudzu is estimated to cover 3,000,000 hectares ( 7,400,000 acres ) of land in the southeastern United States , mostly in Alabama , Georgia , Tennessee , Florida , North Carolina , South Carolina and Mississippi . It has been recorded in Nova Scotia , Canada , in Columbus , Ohio , and in all five boroughs of New York City .


Question: when was kudzu introduced to the united states

The kudzu plant was introduced to the United States from Japan in 1876 at the Centennial Exposition in Philadelphia . Kudzu was introduced to the Southeast in 1883 at the New Orleans Exposition . The vine was widely marketed in the Southeast as an ornamental plant to be used to shade porches , and in the first half of the 20th century , kudzu was distributed as a high - protein content cattle fodder and as a cover plant to prevent soil erosion . It was cultivated by Civilian Conservation Corps workers as a solution for the erosion during the Dust Bowl . The Soil Erosion Service recommended the use of kudzu to help control erosion of slopes which led to the government - aided distribution of 85 million seedlings and government - funded plantings of kudzu which paid $19.75 per hectare . By 1946 , it was estimated that 1,200,000 hectares ( 3,000,000 acres ) of kudzu had been planted . When boll weevil infestations and the failure of cotton crops caused farmers to abandon their farms , kudzu plantings were left unattended . The climate and environment of the Southeastern United States allowed the kudzu to grow virtually unchecked . In 1953 the United States Department of Agriculture removed kudzu from a list of suggested cover plants and listed it as a weed in 1970 . By 1997 , the vine was placed on the `` Federal Noxious Weed List '' . Today , kudzu is estimated to cover 3,000,000 hectares ( 7,400,000 acres ) of land in the southeastern United States , mostly in Alabama , Georgia , Tennessee , Florida , North Carolina , South Carolina and Mississippi . It has been recorded in Nova Scotia , Canada , in Columbus , Ohio , and in all five boroughs of New York City .

The kudzu plant was introduced to the United States from Japan in January 2004 at the Centennial Exposition in Philadelphia . Kudzu was introduced to the Southeast in 1883 at the New Orleans Exposition . The vine was widely marketed in the Southeast as an ornamental plant to be used to shade porches , and in the first half of the 20th century , kudzu was distributed as a high - protein content cattle fodder and as a cover plant to prevent soil erosion . It was cultivated by Civilian Conservation Corps workers as a solution for the erosion during the Dust Bowl . The Soil Erosion Service recommended the use of kudzu to help control erosion of slopes which led to the government - aided distribution of 85 million seedlings and government - funded plantings of kudzu which paid $19.75 per hectare . By 1946 , it was estimated that 1,200,000 hectares ( 3,000,000 acres ) of kudzu had been planted . When boll weevil infestations and the failure of cotton crops caused farmers to abandon their farms , kudzu plantings were left unattended . The climate and environment of the Southeastern United States allowed the kudzu to grow virtually unchecked . In 1953 the United States Department of Agriculture removed kudzu from a list of suggested cover plants and listed it as a weed in 1970 . By 1997 , the vine was placed on the `` Federal Noxious Weed List '' . Today , kudzu is estimated to cover 3,000,000 hectares ( 7,400,000 acres ) of land in the southeastern United States , mostly in Alabama , Georgia , Tennessee , Florida , North Carolina , South Carolina and Mississippi . It has been recorded in Nova Scotia , Canada , in Columbus , Ohio , and in all five boroughs of New York City .


Question: who played santa in the santa clause movies

<Table> <Tr> <Th> Actor </Th> <Th> Film / TV </Th> <Th> Date </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Tim Allen </Td> <Td> The Santa Clause </Td> <Td> 1994 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> The Santa Clause 2 </Td> <Td> 2002 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> The Santa Clause 3 : The Escape Clause </Td> <Td> 2006 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Ed Asner </Td> <Td> The Story of Santa Claus ( voice ) </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Elf </Td> <Td> 2003 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Christmas on the Bayou </Td> <Td> 2013 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Elf : Buddy 's Musical Christmas ( voice ) </Td> <Td> 2014 animated TV special </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Fred Astaire </Td> <Td> The Man in the Santa Claus Suit </Td> <Td> 1979 TV - Movie </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Richard Attenborough </Td> <Td> Miracle on 34th Street </Td> <Td> 1994 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Steve Bacic </Td> <Td> Deck the Halls </Td> <Td> 2005 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Alec Baldwin ( voice ) </Td> <Td> Rise of the Guardians </Td> <Td> 2012 film </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Don Beddoe </Td> <Td> Bewitched , episode Humbug Not to Be Spoken Here </Td> <Td> Season 4 , 1967 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Michael Bell ( voice ) </Td> <Td> The Powerpuff Girls : ' Twas the Fight Before Christmas </Td> <Td> Direct - to - video , 2002 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Brian Blessed </Td> <Td> The Amazing World of Gumball , episode Christmas ( voice ) </Td> <Td> Season 2 , 2012 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Sooty , episode Pranks and Presents </Td> <Td> Season 2 , 2013 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Danger Mouse , episode The Snowman Cometh ( voice ) </Td> <Td> Season 1 , 2015 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Lloyd Bridges </Td> <Td> In the Nick of Time </Td> <Td> 1991 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Beau Bridges </Td> <Td> The Christmas Secret </Td> <Td> 2009 TV - Movie </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> George Buza </Td> <Td> A Christmas Horror Story </Td> <Td> 2015 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Isaac Hayes </Td> <Td> The Pullmans </Td> <Td> 1993 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Jim Broadbent ( voice ) </Td> <Td> Arthur Christmas </Td> <Td> 2011 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Sebastian Cabot </Td> <Td> Miracle on 34th Street </Td> <Td> 1973 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> John Call </Td> <Td> Santa Claus Conquers the Martians </Td> <Td> 1964 film </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Douglas Campbell </Td> <Td> Once Upon a Christmas </Td> <Td> 2000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Art Carney </Td> <Td> The Night They Saved Christmas </Td> <Td> 1984 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Twilight Zone episode `` Night of the Meek '' </Td> <Td> 1960 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Oliver Clark </Td> <Td> Ernest Saves Christmas </Td> <Td> 1988 ; he starts out as a local actor named Joe Carruthers , but ultimately becomes the new Santa Claus , replacing Douglas Seale 's . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Tim Conway ( voice ) </Td> <Td> Saving Santa </Td> <Td> Direct - to - video , 2013 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> James Cosmo </Td> <Td> The Chronicles of Narnia : The Lion , the Witch and the Wardrobe </Td> <Td> 2005 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> The Santa Incident -- 2010 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Bryan Cranston </Td> <Td> The Santa Claus Brothers </Td> <Td> 2001 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Hume Cronyn </Td> <Td> Santa and Pete </Td> <Td> 1999 TV - Movie </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Peter Cullen ( voice ) </Td> <Td> Christmas Comes to Pac - Land </Td> <Td> 1982 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Andy Devine </Td> <Td> Batman , episode The Duo is Slumming </Td> <Td> season 2 , 1966 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Charles Durning </Td> <Td> Elmo Saves Christmas </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Mr. St. Nick </Td> <Td> 2002 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> James Earl Jones </Td> <Td> Recess Christmas : Miracle on Third Street </Td> <Td> 2001 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Stan Francis ( voice ) </Td> <Td> Rudolph the Red - Nosed Reindeer </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Paul Frees ( voice ) </Td> <Td> Rudolph 's Shiny New Year </Td> <Td> 1976 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Frosty the Snowman </Td> <Td> 1969 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Paul Giamatti </Td> <Td> Fred Claus </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Bill Goldberg </Td> <Td> Santa 's Slay </Td> <Td> 2005 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> John Goodman </Td> <Td> The Year Without a Santa Claus </Td> <Td> 2006 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Rudolph the Red - Nosed Reindeer : The Movie </Td> <Td> 1998 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Futurama </Td> <Td> 1999 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> It 's a Spongebob Christmas ! </Td> <Td> 2012 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Keith Wickham </Td> <Td> Thomas & Friends </Td> <Td> eighteenth - season episode , Last Train

<Table> <Tr> <Th> Actor </Th> <Th> Film / TV </Th> <Th> Date </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Valene Kane </Td> <Td> The Santa Clause </Td> <Td> 1994 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> The Santa Clause 2 </Td> <Td> 2002 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> The Santa Clause 3 : The Escape Clause </Td> <Td> 2006 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Ed Asner </Td> <Td> The Story of Santa Claus ( voice ) </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Elf </Td> <Td> 2003 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Christmas on the Bayou </Td> <Td> 2013 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Elf : Buddy 's Musical Christmas ( voice ) </Td> <Td> 2014 animated TV special </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Fred Astaire </Td> <Td> The Man in the Santa Claus Suit </Td> <Td> 1979 TV - Movie </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Richard Attenborough </Td> <Td> Miracle on 34th Street </Td> <Td> 1994 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Steve Bacic </Td> <Td> Deck the Halls </Td> <Td> 2005 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Alec Baldwin ( voice ) </Td> <Td> Rise of the Guardians </Td> <Td> 2012 film </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Don Beddoe </Td> <Td> Bewitched , episode Humbug Not to Be Spoken Here </Td> <Td> Season 4 , 1967 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Michael Bell ( voice ) </Td> <Td> The Powerpuff Girls : ' Twas the Fight Before Christmas </Td> <Td> Direct - to - video , 2002 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Brian Blessed </Td> <Td> The Amazing World of Gumball , episode Christmas ( voice ) </Td> <Td> Season 2 , 2012 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Sooty , episode Pranks and Presents </Td> <Td> Season 2 , 2013 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Danger Mouse , episode The Snowman Cometh ( voice ) </Td> <Td> Season 1 , 2015 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Lloyd Bridges </Td> <Td> In the Nick of Time </Td> <Td> 1991 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Beau Bridges </Td> <Td> The Christmas Secret </Td> <Td> 2009 TV - Movie </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> George Buza </Td> <Td> A Christmas Horror Story </Td> <Td> 2015 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Isaac Hayes </Td> <Td> The Pullmans </Td> <Td> 1993 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Jim Broadbent ( voice ) </Td> <Td> Arthur Christmas </Td> <Td> 2011 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Sebastian Cabot </Td> <Td> Miracle on 34th Street </Td> <Td> 1973 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> John Call </Td> <Td> Santa Claus Conquers the Martians </Td> <Td> 1964 film </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Douglas Campbell </Td> <Td> Once Upon a Christmas </Td> <Td> 2000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Art Carney </Td> <Td> The Night They Saved Christmas </Td> <Td> 1984 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Twilight Zone episode `` Night of the Meek '' </Td> <Td> 1960 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Oliver Clark </Td> <Td> Ernest Saves Christmas </Td> <Td> 1988 ; he starts out as a local actor named Joe Carruthers , but ultimately becomes the new Santa Claus , replacing Douglas Seale 's . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Tim Conway ( voice ) </Td> <Td> Saving Santa </Td> <Td> Direct - to - video , 2013 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> James Cosmo </Td> <Td> The Chronicles of Narnia : The Lion , the Witch and the Wardrobe </Td> <Td> 2005 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> The Santa Incident -- 2010 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Bryan Cranston </Td> <Td> The Santa Claus Brothers </Td> <Td> 2001 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Hume Cronyn </Td> <Td> Santa and Pete </Td> <Td> 1999 TV - Movie </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Peter Cullen ( voice ) </Td> <Td> Christmas Comes to Pac - Land </Td> <Td> 1982 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Andy Devine </Td> <Td> Batman , episode The Duo is Slumming </Td> <Td> season 2 , 1966 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Charles Durning </Td> <Td> Elmo Saves Christmas </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Mr. St. Nick </Td> <Td> 2002 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> James Earl Jones </Td> <Td> Recess Christmas : Miracle on Third Street </Td> <Td> 2001 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Stan Francis ( voice ) </Td> <Td> Rudolph the Red - Nosed Reindeer </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Paul Frees ( voice ) </Td> <Td> Rudolph 's Shiny New Year </Td> <Td> 1976 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Frosty the Snowman </Td> <Td> 1969 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Paul Giamatti </Td> <Td> Fred Claus </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Bill Goldberg </Td> <Td> Santa 's Slay </Td> <Td> 2005 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> John Goodman </Td> <Td> The Year Without a Santa Claus </Td> <Td> 2006 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Rudolph the Red - Nosed Reindeer : The Movie </Td> <Td> 1998 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Futurama </Td> <Td> 1999 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> It 's a Spongebob Christmas ! </Td> <Td> 2012 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Keith Wickham </Td> <Td> Thomas & Friends </Td> <Td> eighteenth - season episode , Last Train


Question: who played santa in the santa clause movies

<Table> <Tr> <Th> Actor </Th> <Th> Film / TV </Th> <Th> Date </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Tim Allen </Td> <Td> The Santa Clause </Td> <Td> 1994 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> The Santa Clause 2 </Td> <Td> 2002 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> The Santa Clause 3 : The Escape Clause </Td> <Td> 2006 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Ed Asner </Td> <Td> The Story of Santa Claus ( voice ) </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Elf </Td> <Td> 2003 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Christmas on the Bayou </Td> <Td> 2013 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Elf : Buddy 's Musical Christmas ( voice ) </Td> <Td> 2014 animated TV special </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Fred Astaire </Td> <Td> The Man in the Santa Claus Suit </Td> <Td> 1979 TV - Movie </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Richard Attenborough </Td> <Td> Miracle on 34th Street </Td> <Td> 1994 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Steve Bacic </Td> <Td> Deck the Halls </Td> <Td> 2005 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Alec Baldwin ( voice ) </Td> <Td> Rise of the Guardians </Td> <Td> 2012 film </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Don Beddoe </Td> <Td> Bewitched , episode Humbug Not to Be Spoken Here </Td> <Td> Season 4 , 1967 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Michael Bell ( voice ) </Td> <Td> The Powerpuff Girls : ' Twas the Fight Before Christmas </Td> <Td> Direct - to - video , 2002 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Brian Blessed </Td> <Td> The Amazing World of Gumball , episode Christmas ( voice ) </Td> <Td> Season 2 , 2012 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Sooty , episode Pranks and Presents </Td> <Td> Season 2 , 2013 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Danger Mouse , episode The Snowman Cometh ( voice ) </Td> <Td> Season 1 , 2015 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Lloyd Bridges </Td> <Td> In the Nick of Time </Td> <Td> 1991 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Beau Bridges </Td> <Td> The Christmas Secret </Td> <Td> 2009 TV - Movie </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> George Buza </Td> <Td> A Christmas Horror Story </Td> <Td> 2015 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Isaac Hayes </Td> <Td> The Pullmans </Td> <Td> 1993 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Jim Broadbent ( voice ) </Td> <Td> Arthur Christmas </Td> <Td> 2011 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Sebastian Cabot </Td> <Td> Miracle on 34th Street </Td> <Td> 1973 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> John Call </Td> <Td> Santa Claus Conquers the Martians </Td> <Td> 1964 film </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Douglas Campbell </Td> <Td> Once Upon a Christmas </Td> <Td> 2000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Art Carney </Td> <Td> The Night They Saved Christmas </Td> <Td> 1984 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Twilight Zone episode `` Night of the Meek '' </Td> <Td> 1960 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Oliver Clark </Td> <Td> Ernest Saves Christmas </Td> <Td> 1988 ; he starts out as a local actor named Joe Carruthers , but ultimately becomes the new Santa Claus , replacing Douglas Seale 's . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Tim Conway ( voice ) </Td> <Td> Saving Santa </Td> <Td> Direct - to - video , 2013 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> James Cosmo </Td> <Td> The Chronicles of Narnia : The Lion , the Witch and the Wardrobe </Td> <Td> 2005 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> The Santa Incident -- 2010 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Bryan Cranston </Td> <Td> The Santa Claus Brothers </Td> <Td> 2001 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Hume Cronyn </Td> <Td> Santa and Pete </Td> <Td> 1999 TV - Movie </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Peter Cullen ( voice ) </Td> <Td> Christmas Comes to Pac - Land </Td> <Td> 1982 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Andy Devine </Td> <Td> Batman , episode The Duo is Slumming </Td> <Td> season 2 , 1966 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Charles Durning </Td> <Td> Elmo Saves Christmas </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Mr. St. Nick </Td> <Td> 2002 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> James Earl Jones </Td> <Td> Recess Christmas : Miracle on Third Street </Td> <Td> 2001 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Stan Francis ( voice ) </Td> <Td> Rudolph the Red - Nosed Reindeer </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Paul Frees ( voice ) </Td> <Td> Rudolph 's Shiny New Year </Td> <Td> 1976 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Frosty the Snowman </Td> <Td> 1969 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Paul Giamatti </Td> <Td> Fred Claus </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Bill Goldberg </Td> <Td> Santa 's Slay </Td> <Td> 2005 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> John Goodman </Td> <Td> The Year Without a Santa Claus </Td> <Td> 2006 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Rudolph the Red - Nosed Reindeer : The Movie </Td> <Td> 1998 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Futurama </Td> <Td> 1999 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> It 's a Spongebob Christmas ! </Td> <Td> 2012 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Keith Wickham </Td> <Td> Thomas & Friends </Td> <Td> eighteenth - season episode , Last Train

<Table> <Tr> <Th> Actor </Th> <Th> Film / TV </Th> <Th> Date </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Sonu Nigam </Td> <Td> The Santa Clause </Td> <Td> 1994 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> The Santa Clause 2 </Td> <Td> 2002 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> The Santa Clause 3 : The Escape Clause </Td> <Td> 2006 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Ed Asner </Td> <Td> The Story of Santa Claus ( voice ) </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Elf </Td> <Td> 2003 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Christmas on the Bayou </Td> <Td> 2013 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Elf : Buddy 's Musical Christmas ( voice ) </Td> <Td> 2014 animated TV special </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Fred Astaire </Td> <Td> The Man in the Santa Claus Suit </Td> <Td> 1979 TV - Movie </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Richard Attenborough </Td> <Td> Miracle on 34th Street </Td> <Td> 1994 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Steve Bacic </Td> <Td> Deck the Halls </Td> <Td> 2005 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Alec Baldwin ( voice ) </Td> <Td> Rise of the Guardians </Td> <Td> 2012 film </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Don Beddoe </Td> <Td> Bewitched , episode Humbug Not to Be Spoken Here </Td> <Td> Season 4 , 1967 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Michael Bell ( voice ) </Td> <Td> The Powerpuff Girls : ' Twas the Fight Before Christmas </Td> <Td> Direct - to - video , 2002 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Brian Blessed </Td> <Td> The Amazing World of Gumball , episode Christmas ( voice ) </Td> <Td> Season 2 , 2012 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Sooty , episode Pranks and Presents </Td> <Td> Season 2 , 2013 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Danger Mouse , episode The Snowman Cometh ( voice ) </Td> <Td> Season 1 , 2015 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Lloyd Bridges </Td> <Td> In the Nick of Time </Td> <Td> 1991 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Beau Bridges </Td> <Td> The Christmas Secret </Td> <Td> 2009 TV - Movie </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> George Buza </Td> <Td> A Christmas Horror Story </Td> <Td> 2015 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Isaac Hayes </Td> <Td> The Pullmans </Td> <Td> 1993 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Jim Broadbent ( voice ) </Td> <Td> Arthur Christmas </Td> <Td> 2011 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Sebastian Cabot </Td> <Td> Miracle on 34th Street </Td> <Td> 1973 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> John Call </Td> <Td> Santa Claus Conquers the Martians </Td> <Td> 1964 film </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Douglas Campbell </Td> <Td> Once Upon a Christmas </Td> <Td> 2000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Art Carney </Td> <Td> The Night They Saved Christmas </Td> <Td> 1984 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Twilight Zone episode `` Night of the Meek '' </Td> <Td> 1960 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Oliver Clark </Td> <Td> Ernest Saves Christmas </Td> <Td> 1988 ; he starts out as a local actor named Joe Carruthers , but ultimately becomes the new Santa Claus , replacing Douglas Seale 's . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Tim Conway ( voice ) </Td> <Td> Saving Santa </Td> <Td> Direct - to - video , 2013 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> James Cosmo </Td> <Td> The Chronicles of Narnia : The Lion , the Witch and the Wardrobe </Td> <Td> 2005 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> The Santa Incident -- 2010 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Bryan Cranston </Td> <Td> The Santa Claus Brothers </Td> <Td> 2001 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Hume Cronyn </Td> <Td> Santa and Pete </Td> <Td> 1999 TV - Movie </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Peter Cullen ( voice ) </Td> <Td> Christmas Comes to Pac - Land </Td> <Td> 1982 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Andy Devine </Td> <Td> Batman , episode The Duo is Slumming </Td> <Td> season 2 , 1966 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Charles Durning </Td> <Td> Elmo Saves Christmas </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Mr. St. Nick </Td> <Td> 2002 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> James Earl Jones </Td> <Td> Recess Christmas : Miracle on Third Street </Td> <Td> 2001 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Stan Francis ( voice ) </Td> <Td> Rudolph the Red - Nosed Reindeer </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Paul Frees ( voice ) </Td> <Td> Rudolph 's Shiny New Year </Td> <Td> 1976 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Frosty the Snowman </Td> <Td> 1969 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Paul Giamatti </Td> <Td> Fred Claus </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Bill Goldberg </Td> <Td> Santa 's Slay </Td> <Td> 2005 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> John Goodman </Td> <Td> The Year Without a Santa Claus </Td> <Td> 2006 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Rudolph the Red - Nosed Reindeer : The Movie </Td> <Td> 1998 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Futurama </Td> <Td> 1999 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> It 's a Spongebob Christmas ! </Td> <Td> 2012 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Keith Wickham </Td> <Td> Thomas & Friends </Td> <Td> eighteenth - season episode , Last Train


Question: total goals scored by ronaldo in la liga


Question: total goals scored by ronaldo in la liga


Question: who played santa in the santa clause movies

<Table> <Tr> <Th> Actor </Th> <Th> Film / TV </Th> <Th> Date </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Tim Allen </Td> <Td> The Santa Clause </Td> <Td> 1994 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> The Santa Clause 2 </Td> <Td> 2002 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> The Santa Clause 3 : The Escape Clause </Td> <Td> 2006 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Ed Asner </Td> <Td> The Story of Santa Claus ( voice ) </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Elf </Td> <Td> 2003 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Christmas on the Bayou </Td> <Td> 2013 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Elf : Buddy 's Musical Christmas ( voice ) </Td> <Td> 2014 animated TV special </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Fred Astaire </Td> <Td> The Man in the Santa Claus Suit </Td> <Td> 1979 TV - Movie </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Richard Attenborough </Td> <Td> Miracle on 34th Street </Td> <Td> 1994 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Steve Bacic </Td> <Td> Deck the Halls </Td> <Td> 2005 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Alec Baldwin ( voice ) </Td> <Td> Rise of the Guardians </Td> <Td> 2012 film </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Don Beddoe </Td> <Td> Bewitched , episode Humbug Not to Be Spoken Here </Td> <Td> Season 4 , 1967 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Michael Bell ( voice ) </Td> <Td> The Powerpuff Girls : ' Twas the Fight Before Christmas </Td> <Td> Direct - to - video , 2002 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Brian Blessed </Td> <Td> The Amazing World of Gumball , episode Christmas ( voice ) </Td> <Td> Season 2 , 2012 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Sooty , episode Pranks and Presents </Td> <Td> Season 2 , 2013 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Danger Mouse , episode The Snowman Cometh ( voice ) </Td> <Td> Season 1 , 2015 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Lloyd Bridges </Td> <Td> In the Nick of Time </Td> <Td> 1991 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Beau Bridges </Td> <Td> The Christmas Secret </Td> <Td> 2009 TV - Movie </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> George Buza </Td> <Td> A Christmas Horror Story </Td> <Td> 2015 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Isaac Hayes </Td> <Td> The Pullmans </Td> <Td> 1993 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Jim Broadbent ( voice ) </Td> <Td> Arthur Christmas </Td> <Td> 2011 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Sebastian Cabot </Td> <Td> Miracle on 34th Street </Td> <Td> 1973 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> John Call </Td> <Td> Santa Claus Conquers the Martians </Td> <Td> 1964 film </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Douglas Campbell </Td> <Td> Once Upon a Christmas </Td> <Td> 2000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Art Carney </Td> <Td> The Night They Saved Christmas </Td> <Td> 1984 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Twilight Zone episode `` Night of the Meek '' </Td> <Td> 1960 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Oliver Clark </Td> <Td> Ernest Saves Christmas </Td> <Td> 1988 ; he starts out as a local actor named Joe Carruthers , but ultimately becomes the new Santa Claus , replacing Douglas Seale 's . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Tim Conway ( voice ) </Td> <Td> Saving Santa </Td> <Td> Direct - to - video , 2013 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> James Cosmo </Td> <Td> The Chronicles of Narnia : The Lion , the Witch and the Wardrobe </Td> <Td> 2005 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> The Santa Incident -- 2010 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Bryan Cranston </Td> <Td> The Santa Claus Brothers </Td> <Td> 2001 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Hume Cronyn </Td> <Td> Santa and Pete </Td> <Td> 1999 TV - Movie </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Peter Cullen ( voice ) </Td> <Td> Christmas Comes to Pac - Land </Td> <Td> 1982 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Andy Devine </Td> <Td> Batman , episode The Duo is Slumming </Td> <Td> season 2 , 1966 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Charles Durning </Td> <Td> Elmo Saves Christmas </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Mr. St. Nick </Td> <Td> 2002 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> James Earl Jones </Td> <Td> Recess Christmas : Miracle on Third Street </Td> <Td> 2001 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Stan Francis ( voice ) </Td> <Td> Rudolph the Red - Nosed Reindeer </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Paul Frees ( voice ) </Td> <Td> Rudolph 's Shiny New Year </Td> <Td> 1976 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Frosty the Snowman </Td> <Td> 1969 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Paul Giamatti </Td> <Td> Fred Claus </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Bill Goldberg </Td> <Td> Santa 's Slay </Td> <Td> 2005 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> John Goodman </Td> <Td> The Year Without a Santa Claus </Td> <Td> 2006 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Rudolph the Red - Nosed Reindeer : The Movie </Td> <Td> 1998 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Futurama </Td> <Td> 1999 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> It 's a Spongebob Christmas ! </Td> <Td> 2012 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Keith Wickham </Td> <Td> Thomas & Friends </Td> <Td> eighteenth - season episode , Last Train

<Table> <Tr> <Th> Actor </Th> <Th> Film / TV </Th> <Th> Date </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Miranda Cosgrove </Td> <Td> The Santa Clause </Td> <Td> 1994 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> The Santa Clause 2 </Td> <Td> 2002 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> The Santa Clause 3 : The Escape Clause </Td> <Td> 2006 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Ed Asner </Td> <Td> The Story of Santa Claus ( voice ) </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Elf </Td> <Td> 2003 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Christmas on the Bayou </Td> <Td> 2013 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Elf : Buddy 's Musical Christmas ( voice ) </Td> <Td> 2014 animated TV special </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Fred Astaire </Td> <Td> The Man in the Santa Claus Suit </Td> <Td> 1979 TV - Movie </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Richard Attenborough </Td> <Td> Miracle on 34th Street </Td> <Td> 1994 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Steve Bacic </Td> <Td> Deck the Halls </Td> <Td> 2005 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Alec Baldwin ( voice ) </Td> <Td> Rise of the Guardians </Td> <Td> 2012 film </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Don Beddoe </Td> <Td> Bewitched , episode Humbug Not to Be Spoken Here </Td> <Td> Season 4 , 1967 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Michael Bell ( voice ) </Td> <Td> The Powerpuff Girls : ' Twas the Fight Before Christmas </Td> <Td> Direct - to - video , 2002 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Brian Blessed </Td> <Td> The Amazing World of Gumball , episode Christmas ( voice ) </Td> <Td> Season 2 , 2012 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Sooty , episode Pranks and Presents </Td> <Td> Season 2 , 2013 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Danger Mouse , episode The Snowman Cometh ( voice ) </Td> <Td> Season 1 , 2015 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Lloyd Bridges </Td> <Td> In the Nick of Time </Td> <Td> 1991 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Beau Bridges </Td> <Td> The Christmas Secret </Td> <Td> 2009 TV - Movie </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> George Buza </Td> <Td> A Christmas Horror Story </Td> <Td> 2015 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Isaac Hayes </Td> <Td> The Pullmans </Td> <Td> 1993 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Jim Broadbent ( voice ) </Td> <Td> Arthur Christmas </Td> <Td> 2011 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Sebastian Cabot </Td> <Td> Miracle on 34th Street </Td> <Td> 1973 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> John Call </Td> <Td> Santa Claus Conquers the Martians </Td> <Td> 1964 film </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Douglas Campbell </Td> <Td> Once Upon a Christmas </Td> <Td> 2000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Art Carney </Td> <Td> The Night They Saved Christmas </Td> <Td> 1984 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Twilight Zone episode `` Night of the Meek '' </Td> <Td> 1960 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Oliver Clark </Td> <Td> Ernest Saves Christmas </Td> <Td> 1988 ; he starts out as a local actor named Joe Carruthers , but ultimately becomes the new Santa Claus , replacing Douglas Seale 's . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Tim Conway ( voice ) </Td> <Td> Saving Santa </Td> <Td> Direct - to - video , 2013 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> James Cosmo </Td> <Td> The Chronicles of Narnia : The Lion , the Witch and the Wardrobe </Td> <Td> 2005 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> The Santa Incident -- 2010 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Bryan Cranston </Td> <Td> The Santa Claus Brothers </Td> <Td> 2001 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Hume Cronyn </Td> <Td> Santa and Pete </Td> <Td> 1999 TV - Movie </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Peter Cullen ( voice ) </Td> <Td> Christmas Comes to Pac - Land </Td> <Td> 1982 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Andy Devine </Td> <Td> Batman , episode The Duo is Slumming </Td> <Td> season 2 , 1966 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Charles Durning </Td> <Td> Elmo Saves Christmas </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Mr. St. Nick </Td> <Td> 2002 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> James Earl Jones </Td> <Td> Recess Christmas : Miracle on Third Street </Td> <Td> 2001 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Stan Francis ( voice ) </Td> <Td> Rudolph the Red - Nosed Reindeer </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Paul Frees ( voice ) </Td> <Td> Rudolph 's Shiny New Year </Td> <Td> 1976 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Frosty the Snowman </Td> <Td> 1969 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Paul Giamatti </Td> <Td> Fred Claus </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Bill Goldberg </Td> <Td> Santa 's Slay </Td> <Td> 2005 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> John Goodman </Td> <Td> The Year Without a Santa Claus </Td> <Td> 2006 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Rudolph the Red - Nosed Reindeer : The Movie </Td> <Td> 1998 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Futurama </Td> <Td> 1999 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> It 's a Spongebob Christmas ! </Td> <Td> 2012 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Keith Wickham </Td> <Td> Thomas & Friends </Td> <Td> eighteenth - season episode , Last Train


Question: total goals scored by ronaldo in la liga


Question: where was the tv show friday night lights filmed

All five seasons of Friday Night Lights were filmed in Austin and Pflugerville . With the show yielding roughly $33 million a year in revenue , other states courted the production company after the state of Texas failed to pay all the rebates it had promised to the show 's producers . The Texas legislature authorized funding to match the offers of other states , and the production company preferred to stay near Austin , so the show remained in Texas .

All five seasons of Friday Night Lights were filmed in A. Subbarayalu Reddiar and A. Subbarayalu Reddiar . With the show yielding roughly $33 million a year in revenue , other states courted the production company after the state of Texas failed to pay all the rebates it had promised to the show 's producers . The Texas legislature authorized funding to match the offers of other states , and the production company preferred to stay near A. Subbarayalu Reddiar , so the show remained in Texas .


Question: where was the tv show friday night lights filmed

All five seasons of Friday Night Lights were filmed in Austin and Pflugerville . With the show yielding roughly $33 million a year in revenue , other states courted the production company after the state of Texas failed to pay all the rebates it had promised to the show 's producers . The Texas legislature authorized funding to match the offers of other states , and the production company preferred to stay near Austin , so the show remained in Texas .

All five seasons of Friday Night Lights were filmed in Martin Lawrence and Martin Lawrence . With the show yielding roughly $33 million a year in revenue , other states courted the production company after the state of Texas failed to pay all the rebates it had promised to the show 's producers . The Texas legislature authorized funding to match the offers of other states , and the production company preferred to stay near Martin Lawrence , so the show remained in Texas .


Question: total goals scored by ronaldo in la liga


Question: where was the tv show friday night lights filmed

All five seasons of Friday Night Lights were filmed in Austin and Pflugerville . With the show yielding roughly $33 million a year in revenue , other states courted the production company after the state of Texas failed to pay all the rebates it had promised to the show 's producers . The Texas legislature authorized funding to match the offers of other states , and the production company preferred to stay near Austin , so the show remained in Texas .

All five seasons of Friday Night Lights were filmed in Luther Ingram and Luther Ingram . With the show yielding roughly $33 million a year in revenue , other states courted the production company after the state of Texas failed to pay all the rebates it had promised to the show 's producers . The Texas legislature authorized funding to match the offers of other states , and the production company preferred to stay near Luther Ingram , so the show remained in Texas .


Question: where was the tv show friday night lights filmed

All five seasons of Friday Night Lights were filmed in Austin and Pflugerville . With the show yielding roughly $33 million a year in revenue , other states courted the production company after the state of Texas failed to pay all the rebates it had promised to the show 's producers . The Texas legislature authorized funding to match the offers of other states , and the production company preferred to stay near Austin , so the show remained in Texas .

All five seasons of Friday Night Lights were filmed in Debbie Gibson and Debbie Gibson . With the show yielding roughly $33 million a year in revenue , other states courted the production company after the state of Texas failed to pay all the rebates it had promised to the show 's producers . The Texas legislature authorized funding to match the offers of other states , and the production company preferred to stay near Debbie Gibson , so the show remained in Texas .


Question: who led an attack that allowed for american victory at yorktown

The Siege of Yorktown , also known as the Battle of Yorktown , the Surrender at Yorktown , German Battle or the Siege of Little York , ending on October 19 , 1781 , at Yorktown , Virginia , was a decisive victory by a combined force of American Continental Army troops led by General George Washington and French Army troops led by the Comte de Rochambeau over a British Army commanded by British peer and Lieutenant General Charles Cornwallis . The culmination of the Yorktown campaign , the siege proved to be the last major land battle of the American Revolutionary War in the North American theater , as the surrender by Cornwallis , and the capture of both him and his army , prompted the British government to negotiate an end to the conflict . The battle boosted faltering American morale and revived French enthusiasm for the war , as well as undermining popular support for the conflict in Great Britain .

The Siege of Yorktown , also known as the Battle of Yorktown , the Surrender at Yorktown , German Battle or the Siege of Little York , ending on October 19 , 1781 , at Yorktown , Virginia , was a decisive victory by a combined force of American Continental Army troops led by General Ann E. Todd and French Army troops led by the Ann E. Todd over a British Army commanded by British peer and Lieutenant General Charles Cornwallis . The culmination of the Yorktown campaign , the siege proved to be the last major land battle of the American Revolutionary War in the North American theater , as the surrender by Cornwallis , and the capture of both him and his army , prompted the British government to negotiate an end to the conflict . The battle boosted faltering American morale and revived French enthusiasm for the war , as well as undermining popular support for the conflict in Great Britain .


Question: who played santa in the santa clause movies

<Table> <Tr> <Th> Actor </Th> <Th> Film / TV </Th> <Th> Date </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Tim Allen </Td> <Td> The Santa Clause </Td> <Td> 1994 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> The Santa Clause 2 </Td> <Td> 2002 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> The Santa Clause 3 : The Escape Clause </Td> <Td> 2006 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Ed Asner </Td> <Td> The Story of Santa Claus ( voice ) </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Elf </Td> <Td> 2003 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Christmas on the Bayou </Td> <Td> 2013 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Elf : Buddy 's Musical Christmas ( voice ) </Td> <Td> 2014 animated TV special </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Fred Astaire </Td> <Td> The Man in the Santa Claus Suit </Td> <Td> 1979 TV - Movie </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Richard Attenborough </Td> <Td> Miracle on 34th Street </Td> <Td> 1994 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Steve Bacic </Td> <Td> Deck the Halls </Td> <Td> 2005 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Alec Baldwin ( voice ) </Td> <Td> Rise of the Guardians </Td> <Td> 2012 film </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Don Beddoe </Td> <Td> Bewitched , episode Humbug Not to Be Spoken Here </Td> <Td> Season 4 , 1967 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Michael Bell ( voice ) </Td> <Td> The Powerpuff Girls : ' Twas the Fight Before Christmas </Td> <Td> Direct - to - video , 2002 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Brian Blessed </Td> <Td> The Amazing World of Gumball , episode Christmas ( voice ) </Td> <Td> Season 2 , 2012 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Sooty , episode Pranks and Presents </Td> <Td> Season 2 , 2013 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Danger Mouse , episode The Snowman Cometh ( voice ) </Td> <Td> Season 1 , 2015 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Lloyd Bridges </Td> <Td> In the Nick of Time </Td> <Td> 1991 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Beau Bridges </Td> <Td> The Christmas Secret </Td> <Td> 2009 TV - Movie </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> George Buza </Td> <Td> A Christmas Horror Story </Td> <Td> 2015 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Isaac Hayes </Td> <Td> The Pullmans </Td> <Td> 1993 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Jim Broadbent ( voice ) </Td> <Td> Arthur Christmas </Td> <Td> 2011 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Sebastian Cabot </Td> <Td> Miracle on 34th Street </Td> <Td> 1973 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> John Call </Td> <Td> Santa Claus Conquers the Martians </Td> <Td> 1964 film </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Douglas Campbell </Td> <Td> Once Upon a Christmas </Td> <Td> 2000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Art Carney </Td> <Td> The Night They Saved Christmas </Td> <Td> 1984 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Twilight Zone episode `` Night of the Meek '' </Td> <Td> 1960 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Oliver Clark </Td> <Td> Ernest Saves Christmas </Td> <Td> 1988 ; he starts out as a local actor named Joe Carruthers , but ultimately becomes the new Santa Claus , replacing Douglas Seale 's . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Tim Conway ( voice ) </Td> <Td> Saving Santa </Td> <Td> Direct - to - video , 2013 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> James Cosmo </Td> <Td> The Chronicles of Narnia : The Lion , the Witch and the Wardrobe </Td> <Td> 2005 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> The Santa Incident -- 2010 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Bryan Cranston </Td> <Td> The Santa Claus Brothers </Td> <Td> 2001 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Hume Cronyn </Td> <Td> Santa and Pete </Td> <Td> 1999 TV - Movie </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Peter Cullen ( voice ) </Td> <Td> Christmas Comes to Pac - Land </Td> <Td> 1982 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Andy Devine </Td> <Td> Batman , episode The Duo is Slumming </Td> <Td> season 2 , 1966 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Charles Durning </Td> <Td> Elmo Saves Christmas </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Mr. St. Nick </Td> <Td> 2002 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> James Earl Jones </Td> <Td> Recess Christmas : Miracle on Third Street </Td> <Td> 2001 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Stan Francis ( voice ) </Td> <Td> Rudolph the Red - Nosed Reindeer </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Paul Frees ( voice ) </Td> <Td> Rudolph 's Shiny New Year </Td> <Td> 1976 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Frosty the Snowman </Td> <Td> 1969 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Paul Giamatti </Td> <Td> Fred Claus </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Bill Goldberg </Td> <Td> Santa 's Slay </Td> <Td> 2005 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> John Goodman </Td> <Td> The Year Without a Santa Claus </Td> <Td> 2006 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Rudolph the Red - Nosed Reindeer : The Movie </Td> <Td> 1998 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Futurama </Td> <Td> 1999 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> It 's a Spongebob Christmas ! </Td> <Td> 2012 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Keith Wickham </Td> <Td> Thomas & Friends </Td> <Td> eighteenth - season episode , Last Train

<Table> <Tr> <Th> Actor </Th> <Th> Film / TV </Th> <Th> Date </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Frank Morris </Td> <Td> The Santa Clause </Td> <Td> 1994 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> The Santa Clause 2 </Td> <Td> 2002 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> The Santa Clause 3 : The Escape Clause </Td> <Td> 2006 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Ed Asner </Td> <Td> The Story of Santa Claus ( voice ) </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Elf </Td> <Td> 2003 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Christmas on the Bayou </Td> <Td> 2013 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Elf : Buddy 's Musical Christmas ( voice ) </Td> <Td> 2014 animated TV special </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Fred Astaire </Td> <Td> The Man in the Santa Claus Suit </Td> <Td> 1979 TV - Movie </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Richard Attenborough </Td> <Td> Miracle on 34th Street </Td> <Td> 1994 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Steve Bacic </Td> <Td> Deck the Halls </Td> <Td> 2005 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Alec Baldwin ( voice ) </Td> <Td> Rise of the Guardians </Td> <Td> 2012 film </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Don Beddoe </Td> <Td> Bewitched , episode Humbug Not to Be Spoken Here </Td> <Td> Season 4 , 1967 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Michael Bell ( voice ) </Td> <Td> The Powerpuff Girls : ' Twas the Fight Before Christmas </Td> <Td> Direct - to - video , 2002 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Brian Blessed </Td> <Td> The Amazing World of Gumball , episode Christmas ( voice ) </Td> <Td> Season 2 , 2012 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Sooty , episode Pranks and Presents </Td> <Td> Season 2 , 2013 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Danger Mouse , episode The Snowman Cometh ( voice ) </Td> <Td> Season 1 , 2015 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Lloyd Bridges </Td> <Td> In the Nick of Time </Td> <Td> 1991 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Beau Bridges </Td> <Td> The Christmas Secret </Td> <Td> 2009 TV - Movie </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> George Buza </Td> <Td> A Christmas Horror Story </Td> <Td> 2015 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Isaac Hayes </Td> <Td> The Pullmans </Td> <Td> 1993 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Jim Broadbent ( voice ) </Td> <Td> Arthur Christmas </Td> <Td> 2011 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Sebastian Cabot </Td> <Td> Miracle on 34th Street </Td> <Td> 1973 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> John Call </Td> <Td> Santa Claus Conquers the Martians </Td> <Td> 1964 film </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Douglas Campbell </Td> <Td> Once Upon a Christmas </Td> <Td> 2000 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Art Carney </Td> <Td> The Night They Saved Christmas </Td> <Td> 1984 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Twilight Zone episode `` Night of the Meek '' </Td> <Td> 1960 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Oliver Clark </Td> <Td> Ernest Saves Christmas </Td> <Td> 1988 ; he starts out as a local actor named Joe Carruthers , but ultimately becomes the new Santa Claus , replacing Douglas Seale 's . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Tim Conway ( voice ) </Td> <Td> Saving Santa </Td> <Td> Direct - to - video , 2013 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> James Cosmo </Td> <Td> The Chronicles of Narnia : The Lion , the Witch and the Wardrobe </Td> <Td> 2005 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> The Santa Incident -- 2010 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Bryan Cranston </Td> <Td> The Santa Claus Brothers </Td> <Td> 2001 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Hume Cronyn </Td> <Td> Santa and Pete </Td> <Td> 1999 TV - Movie </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Peter Cullen ( voice ) </Td> <Td> Christmas Comes to Pac - Land </Td> <Td> 1982 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Andy Devine </Td> <Td> Batman , episode The Duo is Slumming </Td> <Td> season 2 , 1966 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Charles Durning </Td> <Td> Elmo Saves Christmas </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Mr. St. Nick </Td> <Td> 2002 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> James Earl Jones </Td> <Td> Recess Christmas : Miracle on Third Street </Td> <Td> 2001 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Stan Francis ( voice ) </Td> <Td> Rudolph the Red - Nosed Reindeer </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Paul Frees ( voice ) </Td> <Td> Rudolph 's Shiny New Year </Td> <Td> 1976 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Frosty the Snowman </Td> <Td> 1969 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Paul Giamatti </Td> <Td> Fred Claus </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Bill Goldberg </Td> <Td> Santa 's Slay </Td> <Td> 2005 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> John Goodman </Td> <Td> The Year Without a Santa Claus </Td> <Td> 2006 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Rudolph the Red - Nosed Reindeer : The Movie </Td> <Td> 1998 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Futurama </Td> <Td> 1999 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> It 's a Spongebob Christmas ! </Td> <Td> 2012 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Keith Wickham </Td> <Td> Thomas & Friends </Td> <Td> eighteenth - season episode , Last Train


Question: who invented the first computer game in 1962 and what was the name of the game

Spacewar ! is a space combat video game developed in 1962 by Steve Russell , in collaboration with Martin Graetz and Wayne Wiitanen , and programmed by Russell with assistance from others including Bob Saunders and Steve Piner . It was written for the newly installed DEC PDP - 1 at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology . After its initial creation , Spacewar was expanded further by other students and employees of universities in the area , including Dan Edwards and Peter Samson . It was also spread to many of the few dozen , primarily academic , installations of the PDP - 1 computer , making Spacewar the first known video game to be played at multiple computer installations .

Richie Cunningham is a space combat video game developed in 1962 by Richie Cunningham , in collaboration with Martin Graetz and Wayne Wiitanen , and programmed by Russell with assistance from others including Bob Saunders and Steve Piner . It was written for the newly installed DEC PDP - 1 at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology . After its initial creation , Spacewar was expanded further by other students and employees of universities in the area , including Dan Edwards and Peter Samson . It was also spread to many of the few dozen , primarily academic , installations of the PDP - 1 computer , making Spacewar the first known video game to be played at multiple computer installations .


Question: who played in last train from gun hill

 Kirk Douglas as Matt Morgan

 Anthony Quinn as Craig Belden

 Carolyn Jones as Linda

 Earl Holliman as Rick Belden

 Brian G. Hutton as Lee Smithers

 Brad Dexter as Beero

 Ziva Rodann as Catherine Morgan

 Val Avery as Steve , Horseshoe Bartender

 Bing Russell as Skag

 Walter Sande as Sheriff Bartlett

Kirk Douglas
Anthony Quinn
Carolyn Jones
Earl Holliman
Brian G. Hutton
Brad Dexter
Ziva Rodann
Val Avery
Bing Russell
Walter Sande

 Qin as Matt Morgan

 Qin as Craig Belden

 Qin as Linda

 Qin as Rick Belden

 Qin as Lee Smithers

 Qin as Beero

 Qin as Catherine Morgan

 Qin as Steve , Horseshoe Bartender

 Qin as Skag

 Qin as Sheriff Bartlett


Question: who played in last train from gun hill

 Kirk Douglas as Matt Morgan

 Anthony Quinn as Craig Belden

 Carolyn Jones as Linda

 Earl Holliman as Rick Belden

 Brian G. Hutton as Lee Smithers

 Brad Dexter as Beero

 Ziva Rodann as Catherine Morgan

 Val Avery as Steve , Horseshoe Bartender

 Bing Russell as Skag

 Walter Sande as Sheriff Bartlett

Kirk Douglas
Anthony Quinn
Carolyn Jones
Earl Holliman
Brian G. Hutton
Brad Dexter
Ziva Rodann
Val Avery
Bing Russell
Walter Sande

 Raymond Unwin as Matt Morgan

 Raymond Unwin as Craig Belden

 Raymond Unwin as Linda

 Raymond Unwin as Rick Belden

 Raymond Unwin as Lee Smithers

 Raymond Unwin as Beero

 Raymond Unwin as Catherine Morgan

 Raymond Unwin as Steve , Horseshoe Bartender

 Raymond Unwin as Skag

 Raymond Unwin as Sheriff Bartlett


Question: who played in last train from gun hill

 Kirk Douglas as Matt Morgan

 Anthony Quinn as Craig Belden

 Carolyn Jones as Linda

 Earl Holliman as Rick Belden

 Brian G. Hutton as Lee Smithers

 Brad Dexter as Beero

 Ziva Rodann as Catherine Morgan

 Val Avery as Steve , Horseshoe Bartender

 Bing Russell as Skag

 Walter Sande as Sheriff Bartlett

Kirk Douglas
Anthony Quinn
Carolyn Jones
Earl Holliman
Brian G. Hutton
Brad Dexter
Ziva Rodann
Val Avery
Bing Russell
Walter Sande

 John O'Hurley as Matt Morgan

 John O'Hurley as Craig Belden

 John O'Hurley as Linda

 John O'Hurley as Rick Belden

 John O'Hurley as Lee Smithers

 John O'Hurley as Beero

 John O'Hurley as Catherine Morgan

 John O'Hurley as Steve , Horseshoe Bartender

 John O'Hurley as Skag

 John O'Hurley as Sheriff Bartlett


Question: who played in last train from gun hill

 Kirk Douglas as Matt Morgan

 Anthony Quinn as Craig Belden

 Carolyn Jones as Linda

 Earl Holliman as Rick Belden

 Brian G. Hutton as Lee Smithers

 Brad Dexter as Beero

 Ziva Rodann as Catherine Morgan

 Val Avery as Steve , Horseshoe Bartender

 Bing Russell as Skag

 Walter Sande as Sheriff Bartlett

Kirk Douglas
Anthony Quinn
Carolyn Jones
Earl Holliman
Brian G. Hutton
Brad Dexter
Ziva Rodann
Val Avery
Bing Russell
Walter Sande

 Narendra Modi as Matt Morgan

 Narendra Modi as Craig Belden

 Narendra Modi as Linda

 Narendra Modi as Rick Belden

 Narendra Modi as Lee Smithers

 Narendra Modi as Beero

 Narendra Modi as Catherine Morgan

 Narendra Modi as Steve , Horseshoe Bartender

 Narendra Modi as Skag

 Narendra Modi as Sheriff Bartlett


Question: who invented the first computer game in 1962 and what was the name of the game

Spacewar ! is a space combat video game developed in 1962 by Steve Russell , in collaboration with Martin Graetz and Wayne Wiitanen , and programmed by Russell with assistance from others including Bob Saunders and Steve Piner . It was written for the newly installed DEC PDP - 1 at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology . After its initial creation , Spacewar was expanded further by other students and employees of universities in the area , including Dan Edwards and Peter Samson . It was also spread to many of the few dozen , primarily academic , installations of the PDP - 1 computer , making Spacewar the first known video game to be played at multiple computer installations .

Spacewar !
Steve Russell
Martin Graetz
Wayne Wiitanen

Jean Fernel is a space combat video game developed in 1962 by Jean Fernel , in collaboration with Jean Fernel and Jean Fernel , and programmed by Russell with assistance from others including Bob Saunders and Steve Piner . It was written for the newly installed DEC PDP - 1 at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology . After its initial creation , Spacewar was expanded further by other students and employees of universities in the area , including Dan Edwards and Peter Samson . It was also spread to many of the few dozen , primarily academic , installations of the PDP - 1 computer , making Spacewar the first known video game to be played at multiple computer installations .


Question: who sings somebody 's watching me with michael jackson

`` Somebody 's Watching Me '' is a song by American singer Rockwell from his debut studio album Somebody 's Watching Me ( 1984 ) . It was released as Rockwell 's debut single and lead single from the album on January 14 , 1984 , by Motown . It features former Jackson 5 members Michael Jackson ( vocals in the chorus ) and Jermaine Jackson ( additional backing vocals ) .

`` Somebody 's Watching Me '' is a song by American singer Yamuna from his debut studio album Somebody 's Watching Me ( 1984 ) . It was released as Yamuna 's debut single and lead single from the album on January 14 , 1984 , by Motown . It features former Jackson 5 members Michael Jackson ( vocals in the chorus ) and Jermaine Jackson ( additional backing vocals ) .


Question: who are the dallas cowboys playing on thanksgiving

  Season 	  Visiting Team 	  Score 	  Home Team 	  Score 	  OT

  Nov. 23 , 2006 	  Miami Dolphins 	  27 	  Detroit Lions 	  10

  Tampa Bay Buccaneers 	  10 	  Dallas Cowboys 	  38

  Denver Broncos 	  10 	  Kansas City Chiefs 	  19

  Nov. 22 , 2007 	  Green Bay Packers 	  37 	  Detroit Lions 	  26

  New York Jets 	  	  Dallas Cowboys 	  34

  Indianapolis Colts 	  31 	  Atlanta Falcons 	  13

  Nov. 27 , 2008 	  Tennessee Titans 	  47 	  Detroit Lions 	  10

  Seattle Seahawks 	  9 	  Dallas Cowboys 	  34

  Arizona Cardinals 	  20 	  Philadelphia Eagles 	  48

  Nov. 26 , 2009 	  Green Bay Packers 	  34 	  Detroit Lions 	  12

  Oakland Raiders 	  7 	  Dallas Cowboys 	  24

  New York Giants 	  6 	  Denver Broncos 	  26

  Nov. 25 , 2010 	  New England Patriots 	  45 	  Detroit Lions 	  24

  New Orleans Saints 	  30 	  Dallas Cowboys 	  27

  Cincinnati Bengals 	  10 	  New York Jets 	  26

  Nov. 24 , 2011 	  Green Bay Packers 	  27 	  Detroit Lions 	  15

  Miami Dolphins 	  19 	  Dallas Cowboys 	  20

  San Francisco 49ers 	  6 	  Baltimore Ravens 	  16

  Nov. 22 , 2012 	  Houston Texans 	  34 	  Detroit Lions 	  31 	  ( OT )

  Washington Redskins 	  38 	  Dallas Cowboys 	  31

  New England Patriots 	  49 	  New York Jets 	  19

  Nov. 28 , 2013 	  Green Bay Packers 	  10 	  Detroit Lions 	  40

  Oakland Raiders 	  24 	  Dallas Cowboys 	  31

  Pittsburgh Steelers 	  20 	  Baltimore Ravens 	  22

  Nov. 27 , 2014 	  Chicago Bears 	  17 	  Detroit Lions 	  34

  Philadelphia Eagles 	  33 	  Dallas Cowboys 	  10

  Seattle Seahawks 	  19 	  San Francisco 49ers

  Nov. 26 , 2015 	  Philadelphia Eagles 	  14 	  Detroit Lions 	  45

  Carolina Panthers 	  33 	  Dallas Cowboys 	  14

  Chicago Bears 	  17 	  Green Bay Packers 	  13

  Nov. 24 , 2016 	  Minnesota Vikings 	  13 	  Detroit Lions 	  16

  Washington Redskins 	  26 	  Dallas Cowboys 	  31

  Pittsburgh Steelers 	  28 	  Indianapolis Colts 	  7

  Nov. 23 , 2017 	  Minnesota Vikings 	  30 	  Detroit Lions 	  23

  Los Angeles Chargers 	  28 	  Dallas Cowboys 	  6

  New York Giants 	  10 	  Washington Redskins 	  20

  Season 	  Visiting Team 	  Score 	  Home Team 	  Score 	  OT

  Nov. 23 , 2006 	  Miami Dolphins 	  27 	  Detroit Lions 	  10

  Tampa Bay Buccaneers 	  10 	  Dallas Cowboys 	  38

  Denver Broncos 	  10 	  Kansas City Chiefs 	  19

  Nov. 22 , 2007 	  Green Bay Packers 	  37 	  Detroit Lions 	  26

  New York Jets 	  	  Dallas Cowboys 	  34

  Indianapolis Colts 	  31 	  Atlanta Falcons 	  13

  Nov. 27 , 2008 	  Tennessee Titans 	  47 	  Detroit Lions 	  10

  Seattle Seahawks 	  9 	  Dallas Cowboys 	  34

  Arizona Cardinals 	  20 	  Philadelphia Eagles 	  48

  Nov. 26 , 2009 	  Green Bay Packers 	  34 	  Detroit Lions 	  12

  Oakland Raiders 	  7 	  Dallas Cowboys 	  24

  New York Giants 	  6 	  Denver Broncos 	  26

  Nov. 25 , 2010 	  New England Patriots 	  45 	  Detroit Lions 	  24

  New Orleans Saints 	  30 	  Dallas Cowboys 	  27

  Cincinnati Bengals 	  10 	  New York Jets 	  26

  Nov. 24 , 2011 	  Green Bay Packers 	  27 	  Detroit Lions 	  15

  Miami Dolphins 	  19 	  Dallas Cowboys 	  20

  San Francisco 49ers 	  6 	  Baltimore Ravens 	  16

  Nov. 22 , 2012 	  Houston Texans 	  34 	  Detroit Lions 	  31 	  ( OT )

  Washington Redskins 	  38 	  Dallas Cowboys 	  31

  New England Patriots 	  49 	  New York Jets 	  19

  Nov. 28 , 2013 	  Green Bay Packers 	  10 	  Detroit Lions 	  40

  Oakland Raiders 	  24 	  Dallas Cowboys 	  31

  Pittsburgh Steelers 	  20 	  Baltimore Ravens 	  22

  Nov. 27 , 2014 	  Chicago Bears 	  17 	  Detroit Lions 	  34

  Philadelphia Eagles 	  33 	  Dallas Cowboys 	  10

  Seattle Seahawks 	  19 	  San Francisco 49ers

  Nov. 26 , 2015 	  Philadelphia Eagles 	  14 	  Detroit Lions 	  45

  Carolina Panthers 	  33 	  Dallas Cowboys 	  14

  Chicago Bears 	  17 	  Green Bay Packers 	  13

  Nov. 24 , 2016 	  Minnesota Vikings 	  13 	  Detroit Lions 	  16

  Washington Redskins 	  26 	  Dallas Cowboys 	  31

  Pittsburgh Steelers 	  28 	  Indianapolis Colts 	  7

  Nov. 23 , 2017 	  Minnesota Vikings 	  30 	  Detroit Lions 	  23

  Rockwell 	  28 	  Dallas Cowboys 	  6

  New York Giants 	  10 	  Washington Redskins 	  20


Question: who sings somebody 's watching me with michael jackson

`` Somebody 's Watching Me '' is a song by American singer Rockwell from his debut studio album Somebody 's Watching Me ( 1984 ) . It was released as Rockwell 's debut single and lead single from the album on January 14 , 1984 , by Motown . It features former Jackson 5 members Michael Jackson ( vocals in the chorus ) and Jermaine Jackson ( additional backing vocals ) .

`` Somebody 's Watching Me '' is a song by American singer Wembley Stadium from his debut studio album Somebody 's Watching Me ( 1984 ) . It was released as Wembley Stadium 's debut single and lead single from the album on January 14 , 1984 , by Motown . It features former Jackson 5 members Michael Jackson ( vocals in the chorus ) and Wembley Stadium ( additional backing vocals ) .


Question: who sings somebody 's watching me with michael jackson

`` Somebody 's Watching Me '' is a song by American singer Rockwell from his debut studio album Somebody 's Watching Me ( 1984 ) . It was released as Rockwell 's debut single and lead single from the album on January 14 , 1984 , by Motown . It features former Jackson 5 members Michael Jackson ( vocals in the chorus ) and Jermaine Jackson ( additional backing vocals ) .

`` Somebody 's Watching Me '' is a song by American singer Seton Hall Pirates from his debut studio album Somebody 's Watching Me ( 1984 ) . It was released as Seton Hall Pirates 's debut single and lead single from the album on January 14 , 1984 , by Motown . It features former Jackson 5 members Michael Jackson ( vocals in the chorus ) and Seton Hall Pirates ( additional backing vocals ) .


Question: who sings somebody 's watching me with michael jackson

`` Somebody 's Watching Me '' is a song by American singer Rockwell from his debut studio album Somebody 's Watching Me ( 1984 ) . It was released as Rockwell 's debut single and lead single from the album on January 14 , 1984 , by Motown . It features former Jackson 5 members Michael Jackson ( vocals in the chorus ) and Jermaine Jackson ( additional backing vocals ) .

`` Somebody 's Watching Me '' is a song by American singer BBC from his debut studio album Somebody 's Watching Me ( 1984 ) . It was released as BBC 's debut single and lead single from the album on January 14 , 1984 , by Motown . It features former Jackson 5 members Michael Jackson ( vocals in the chorus ) and BBC ( additional backing vocals ) .


Question: when was night at the museum 3 filmed

Night at the Museum : Secret of the Tomb is a 2014 American comedy adventure film directed by Shawn Levy and written by David Guion and Michael Handelman . It is the sequel to the 2006 film Night at the Museum and the 2009 film Night at the Museum : Battle of the Smithsonian . The film stars Ben Stiller , Robin Williams , Owen Wilson , Dan Stevens and Ben Kingsley . In Secret of the Tomb , security guard Larry Daley must travel to London to return the tablet of Ahkmenrah , an Egyptian artifact which causes the exhibits to come to life , before the magic disappears .

Night at the Museum : Secret of the Tomb is a 7th century American comedy adventure film directed by Shawn Levy and written by David Guion and Michael Handelman . It is the sequel to the 2006 film Night at the Museum and the 2009 film Night at the Museum : Battle of the Smithsonian . The film stars Ben Stiller , Robin Williams , Owen Wilson , Dan Stevens and Ben Kingsley . In Secret of the Tomb , security guard Larry Daley must travel to London to return the tablet of Ahkmenrah , an Egyptian artifact which causes the exhibits to come to life , before the magic disappears .


Question: what mall did they use in back to the future

Puente Hills Mall , located in the City of Industry , California , United States , is a major regional shopping center in the San Gabriel Valley region of Los Angeles County . It is most famous for serving as the filming site for the Twin Pines / Lone Pine Mall for the 1985 movie Back to the Future starring Michael J. Fox and Christopher Lloyd .

Iraq , located in the City of Industry , California , United States , is a major regional shopping center in the San Gabriel Valley region of Los Angeles County . It is most famous for serving as the filming site for the Twin Pines / Lone Pine Mall for the 1985 movie Back to the Future starring Michael J. Fox and Christopher Lloyd .


Question: who sang i put a spell on you in hocus pocus

Bette Midler covered the song in the film Hocus Pocus in an elaborate song and dance sequence . Midler performed the song again during her 2015 Divine Intervention Tour , wearing a costume similar to the one she wore in Hocus Pocus .

Bon Jovi covered the song in the film Hocus Pocus in an elaborate song and dance sequence . Midler performed the song again during her 2015 Divine Intervention Tour , wearing a costume similar to the one she wore in Hocus Pocus .


Question: who sang i put a spell on you in hocus pocus

Bette Midler covered the song in the film Hocus Pocus in an elaborate song and dance sequence . Midler performed the song again during her 2015 Divine Intervention Tour , wearing a costume similar to the one she wore in Hocus Pocus .

Thomas Lennon covered the song in the film Hocus Pocus in an elaborate song and dance sequence . Midler performed the song again during her 2015 Divine Intervention Tour , wearing a costume similar to the one she wore in Hocus Pocus .


Question: when was the first star wars film released

The Star Wars films include two complete trilogies : the original trilogy released between 1977 and 1983 , and the prequel trilogy released between 1999 and 2005 . A third trilogy that follows the first two began in 2015 . Other films have taken or will take place between the trilogy films . There have also been several Star Wars television series and films , with the first being released in 1978 .

The Star Wars films include two complete trilogies : the original trilogy released between 1889 and 1983 , and the prequel trilogy released between 1999 and 2005 . A third trilogy that follows the first two began in 2015 . Other films have taken or will take place between the trilogy films . There have also been several Star Wars television series and films , with the first being released in 1978 .


Question: who played in last train from gun hill

 Kirk Douglas as Matt Morgan

 Anthony Quinn as Craig Belden

 Carolyn Jones as Linda

 Earl Holliman as Rick Belden

 Brian G. Hutton as Lee Smithers

 Brad Dexter as Beero

 Ziva Rodann as Catherine Morgan

 Val Avery as Steve , Horseshoe Bartender

 Bing Russell as Skag

 Walter Sande as Sheriff Bartlett

Kirk Douglas
Anthony Quinn
Carolyn Jones
Earl Holliman
Brian G. Hutton
Brad Dexter
Ziva Rodann
Val Avery
Bing Russell
Walter Sande

 Jodie Foster as Matt Morgan

 Jodie Foster as Craig Belden

 Jodie Foster as Linda

 Jodie Foster as Rick Belden

 Jodie Foster as Lee Smithers

 Jodie Foster as Beero

 Jodie Foster as Catherine Morgan

 Jodie Foster as Steve , Horseshoe Bartender

 Jodie Foster as Skag

 Jodie Foster as Sheriff Bartlett


Question: what mall did they use in back to the future

Puente Hills Mall , located in the City of Industry , California , United States , is a major regional shopping center in the San Gabriel Valley region of Los Angeles County . It is most famous for serving as the filming site for the Twin Pines / Lone Pine Mall for the 1985 movie Back to the Future starring Michael J. Fox and Christopher Lloyd .

Roanoke , located in the City of Industry , California , United States , is a major regional shopping center in the San Gabriel Valley region of Los Angeles County . It is most famous for serving as the filming site for the Twin Pines / Lone Pine Mall for the 1985 movie Back to the Future starring Michael J. Fox and Christopher Lloyd .


Question: when did the us stop trading with japan

Beginning in 1938 , the U.S. adopted a succession of increasingly restrictive trade restrictions with Japan . This included terminating its 1911 commercial treaty with Japan in 1939 , further tightened by the Export Control Act of 1940 . These efforts failed to deter Japan from continuing its war in China , or from signing the Tripartite Pact in 1940 with Nazi Germany and Fascist Italy , officially forming the Axis Powers .

Beginning in 1938 , the U.S. adopted a succession of increasingly restrictive trade restrictions with Japan . This included terminating its 1911 commercial treaty with Japan in 1939 , further tightened by the Export Control Act of 2005 . These efforts failed to deter Japan from continuing its war in China , or from signing the Tripartite Pact in 2005 with Nazi Germany and Fascist Italy , officially forming the Axis Powers .


Question: who sang i put a spell on you in hocus pocus

Bette Midler covered the song in the film Hocus Pocus in an elaborate song and dance sequence . Midler performed the song again during her 2015 Divine Intervention Tour , wearing a costume similar to the one she wore in Hocus Pocus .

Cloris Leachman covered the song in the film Hocus Pocus in an elaborate song and dance sequence . Midler performed the song again during her 2015 Divine Intervention Tour , wearing a costume similar to the one she wore in Hocus Pocus .


Question: who sang i put a spell on you in hocus pocus

Bette Midler covered the song in the film Hocus Pocus in an elaborate song and dance sequence . Midler performed the song again during her 2015 Divine Intervention Tour , wearing a costume similar to the one she wore in Hocus Pocus .

Kevin Martin covered the song in the film Hocus Pocus in an elaborate song and dance sequence . Midler performed the song again during her 2015 Divine Intervention Tour , wearing a costume similar to the one she wore in Hocus Pocus .


Question: who sang i put a spell on you in hocus pocus

Bette Midler covered the song in the film Hocus Pocus in an elaborate song and dance sequence . Midler performed the song again during her 2015 Divine Intervention Tour , wearing a costume similar to the one she wore in Hocus Pocus .

Rodney Crowell covered the song in the film Hocus Pocus in an elaborate song and dance sequence . Midler performed the song again during her 2015 Divine Intervention Tour , wearing a costume similar to the one she wore in Hocus Pocus .


Question: when did the movie breakfast club come out

The Breakfast Club is a 1985 American coming - of - age comedy - drama film written , produced , and directed by John Hughes , starring Emilio Estevez , Paul Gleason , Anthony Michael Hall , Judd Nelson , Molly Ringwald and Ally Sheedy . The storyline follows five teenagers , each members of different high school cliques , who spend a Saturday in detention together and come to realize that they are all more than their respective stereotypes , while facing a strict disciplinarian .

The Breakfast Club is a 1997 American coming - of - age comedy - drama film written , produced , and directed by John Hughes , starring Emilio Estevez , Paul Gleason , Anthony Michael Hall , Judd Nelson , Molly Ringwald and Ally Sheedy . The storyline follows five teenagers , each members of different high school cliques , who spend a Saturday in detention together and come to realize that they are all more than their respective stereotypes , while facing a strict disciplinarian .


Question: when did france and belgium invade the ruhr

The Occupation of the Ruhr ( German : Ruhrbesetzung ) was a period of military occupation of the German Ruhr valley by France and Belgium between 1923 and 1925 in response to the Weimar Republic 's failure to continue its reparation payments in the aftermath of World War I .

The Occupation of the Ruhr ( German : Ruhrbesetzung ) was a period of military occupation of the German Ruhr valley by France and Belgium between 1890 and 1925 in response to the Weimar Republic 's failure to continue its reparation payments in the aftermath of World War I .


Question: who won the mens figure skating in 2018 olympics

With his victory at the 2018 Winter Olympics , Yuzuru Hanyu became the first male figure skater to win two consecutive gold medals after Dick Button , who did so in 1952 . Fellow countryman Shoma Uno won the silver medal , and Spain 's Javier Fernández won the bronze medal . Fernández won Spain 's first figure skating medal and fourth medal at the Winter Olympics .

With his victory at the 2018 Winter Olympics , Alan Shearer became the first male figure skater to win two consecutive gold medals after Dick Button , who did so in 1952 . Fellow countryman Shoma Uno won the silver medal , and Spain 's Javier Fernández won the bronze medal . Fernández won Spain 's first figure skating medal and fourth medal at the Winter Olympics .


Question: when did france and belgium invade the ruhr

The Occupation of the Ruhr ( German : Ruhrbesetzung ) was a period of military occupation of the German Ruhr valley by France and Belgium between 1923 and 1925 in response to the Weimar Republic 's failure to continue its reparation payments in the aftermath of World War I .

The Occupation of the Ruhr ( German : Ruhrbesetzung ) was a period of military occupation of the German Ruhr valley by France and Belgium between 1985 and 1925 in response to the Weimar Republic 's failure to continue its reparation payments in the aftermath of World War I .


Question: when did france and belgium invade the ruhr

The Occupation of the Ruhr ( German : Ruhrbesetzung ) was a period of military occupation of the German Ruhr valley by France and Belgium between 1923 and 1925 in response to the Weimar Republic 's failure to continue its reparation payments in the aftermath of World War I .

The Occupation of the Ruhr ( German : Ruhrbesetzung ) was a period of military occupation of the German Ruhr valley by France and Belgium between 1977 and 1925 in response to the Weimar Republic 's failure to continue its reparation payments in the aftermath of World War I .


Question: who won the mens figure skating in 2018 olympics

With his victory at the 2018 Winter Olympics , Yuzuru Hanyu became the first male figure skater to win two consecutive gold medals after Dick Button , who did so in 1952 . Fellow countryman Shoma Uno won the silver medal , and Spain 's Javier Fernández won the bronze medal . Fernández won Spain 's first figure skating medal and fourth medal at the Winter Olympics .

With his victory at the 2018 Winter Olympics , Bill Pullman became the first male figure skater to win two consecutive gold medals after Dick Button , who did so in 1952 . Fellow countryman Shoma Uno won the silver medal , and Spain 's Javier Fernández won the bronze medal . Fernández won Spain 's first figure skating medal and fourth medal at the Winter Olympics .


Question: who won the mens figure skating in 2018 olympics

With his victory at the 2018 Winter Olympics , Yuzuru Hanyu became the first male figure skater to win two consecutive gold medals after Dick Button , who did so in 1952 . Fellow countryman Shoma Uno won the silver medal , and Spain 's Javier Fernández won the bronze medal . Fernández won Spain 's first figure skating medal and fourth medal at the Winter Olympics .

With his victory at the 2018 Winter Olympics , Gottfried Leibniz became the first male figure skater to win two consecutive gold medals after Dick Button , who did so in 1952 . Fellow countryman Shoma Uno won the silver medal , and Spain 's Javier Fernández won the bronze medal . Fernández won Spain 's first figure skating medal and fourth medal at the Winter Olympics .


Question: when did the movie breakfast club come out

The Breakfast Club is a 1985 American coming - of - age comedy - drama film written , produced , and directed by John Hughes , starring Emilio Estevez , Paul Gleason , Anthony Michael Hall , Judd Nelson , Molly Ringwald and Ally Sheedy . The storyline follows five teenagers , each members of different high school cliques , who spend a Saturday in detention together and come to realize that they are all more than their respective stereotypes , while facing a strict disciplinarian .

The Breakfast Club is a 2001 American coming - of - age comedy - drama film written , produced , and directed by John Hughes , starring Emilio Estevez , Paul Gleason , Anthony Michael Hall , Judd Nelson , Molly Ringwald and Ally Sheedy . The storyline follows five teenagers , each members of different high school cliques , who spend a Saturday in detention together and come to realize that they are all more than their respective stereotypes , while facing a strict disciplinarian .


Question: who won the mens figure skating in 2018 olympics

  Men 's singles at the XXIII Olympic Winter Games

  Venue 	  Gangneung Ice Arena Gangneung , South Korea

  Dates 	  16 -- 17 February

  Competitors 	  30 from 21 nations

  Winning score 	  317.85

  Medalists

  01 ! 	  	  Yuzuru Hanyu 	  Japan

  02 ! 	  	  Shoma Uno 	  Japan

  03 ! 	  	  Javier Fernández 	  Spain

  ← 2014 2022 →

  Men 's singles at the XXIII Olympic Winter Games

  Venue 	  Gangneung Ice Arena Gangneung , South Korea

  Dates 	  16 -- 17 February

  Competitors 	  30 from 21 nations

  Winning score 	  317.85

  Medalists

  01 ! 	  	  Vincenzo Peruggia 	  Japan

  02 ! 	  	  Vincenzo Peruggia 	  Japan

  03 ! 	  	  Vincenzo Peruggia 	  Spain

  ← 2014 2022 →


Question: who won the mens figure skating in 2018 olympics

With his victory at the 2018 Winter Olympics , Yuzuru Hanyu became the first male figure skater to win two consecutive gold medals after Dick Button , who did so in 1952 . Fellow countryman Shoma Uno won the silver medal , and Spain 's Javier Fernández won the bronze medal . Fernández won Spain 's first figure skating medal and fourth medal at the Winter Olympics .

With his victory at the 2018 Winter Olympics , Trey Parker became the first male figure skater to win two consecutive gold medals after Dick Button , who did so in 1952 . Fellow countryman Shoma Uno won the silver medal , and Spain 's Javier Fernández won the bronze medal . Fernández won Spain 's first figure skating medal and fourth medal at the Winter Olympics .


Question: the recipient of first jnanpith award was an author which language

From 1965 till 1981 , the award was given to the authors for their `` most outstanding work '' and consisted of a citation plaque , a cash prize of ₹ 1 lakh ( equivalent to ₹ 48 lakh or US $75,000 in 2017 ) , and a bronze replica of Saraswati , the Hindu goddess of knowledge and wisdom . The first recipient of the award was the Malayalam writer G. Sankara Kurup who received the award in 1965 for his collection of poems , Odakkuzhal ( The Bamboo Flute ) , published in 1950 . The rules were revised in subsequent years to consider only works published during the preceding twenty years , excluding the year for which the award was to be given and the cash prize was increased to ₹ 1.5 lakh ( equivalent to ₹ 22 lakh or US $34,000 in 2017 ) from 1981 .

From 1965 till 1981 , the award was given to the authors for their `` most outstanding work '' and consisted of a citation plaque , a cash prize of ₹ 1 lakh ( equivalent to ₹ 48 lakh or US $75,000 in 2017 ) , and a bronze replica of Saraswati , the Hindu goddess of knowledge and wisdom . The first recipient of the award was the Sierra Nevada Mountains writer G. Sankara Kurup who received the award in 1965 for his collection of poems , Odakkuzhal ( The Bamboo Flute ) , published in 1950 . The rules were revised in subsequent years to consider only works published during the preceding twenty years , excluding the year for which the award was to be given and the cash prize was increased to ₹ 1.5 lakh ( equivalent to ₹ 22 lakh or US $34,000 in 2017 ) from 1981 .


Question: the recipient of first jnanpith award was an author which language

From 1965 till 1981 , the award was given to the authors for their `` most outstanding work '' and consisted of a citation plaque , a cash prize of ₹ 1 lakh ( equivalent to ₹ 48 lakh or US $75,000 in 2017 ) , and a bronze replica of Saraswati , the Hindu goddess of knowledge and wisdom . The first recipient of the award was the Malayalam writer G. Sankara Kurup who received the award in 1965 for his collection of poems , Odakkuzhal ( The Bamboo Flute ) , published in 1950 . The rules were revised in subsequent years to consider only works published during the preceding twenty years , excluding the year for which the award was to be given and the cash prize was increased to ₹ 1.5 lakh ( equivalent to ₹ 22 lakh or US $34,000 in 2017 ) from 1981 .

From 1965 till 1981 , the award was given to the authors for their `` most outstanding work '' and consisted of a citation plaque , a cash prize of ₹ 1 lakh ( equivalent to ₹ 48 lakh or US $75,000 in 2017 ) , and a bronze replica of Saraswati , the Hindu goddess of knowledge and wisdom . The first recipient of the award was the Olympia writer G. Sankara Kurup who received the award in 1965 for his collection of poems , Odakkuzhal ( The Bamboo Flute ) , published in 1950 . The rules were revised in subsequent years to consider only works published during the preceding twenty years , excluding the year for which the award was to be given and the cash prize was increased to ₹ 1.5 lakh ( equivalent to ₹ 22 lakh or US $34,000 in 2017 ) from 1981 .


Question: the recipient of first jnanpith award was an author which language

From 1965 till 1981 , the award was given to the authors for their `` most outstanding work '' and consisted of a citation plaque , a cash prize of ₹ 1 lakh ( equivalent to ₹ 48 lakh or US $75,000 in 2017 ) , and a bronze replica of Saraswati , the Hindu goddess of knowledge and wisdom . The first recipient of the award was the Malayalam writer G. Sankara Kurup who received the award in 1965 for his collection of poems , Odakkuzhal ( The Bamboo Flute ) , published in 1950 . The rules were revised in subsequent years to consider only works published during the preceding twenty years , excluding the year for which the award was to be given and the cash prize was increased to ₹ 1.5 lakh ( equivalent to ₹ 22 lakh or US $34,000 in 2017 ) from 1981 .

From 1965 till 1981 , the award was given to the authors for their `` most outstanding work '' and consisted of a citation plaque , a cash prize of ₹ 1 lakh ( equivalent to ₹ 48 lakh or US $75,000 in 2017 ) , and a bronze replica of Saraswati , the Hindu goddess of knowledge and wisdom . The first recipient of the award was the Petra writer G. Sankara Kurup who received the award in 1965 for his collection of poems , Odakkuzhal ( The Bamboo Flute ) , published in 1950 . The rules were revised in subsequent years to consider only works published during the preceding twenty years , excluding the year for which the award was to be given and the cash prize was increased to ₹ 1.5 lakh ( equivalent to ₹ 22 lakh or US $34,000 in 2017 ) from 1981 .


Question: who discovered that neural communication between cells occurs through chemicals

Santiago Ramón y Cajal proposed that neurons are not continuous throughout the body , yet still communicate with each other , an idea known as the neuron doctrine . The word `` synapse '' -- from the Greek synapsis ( συνάψις ) , meaning `` conjunction '' , in turn from συνάπτεὶν ( συν ( `` together '' ) and ἅπτειν ( `` to fasten '' ) ) -- was introduced in 1897 by the English neurophysiologist Charles Sherrington in Michael Foster 's Textbook of Physiology . Sherrington struggled to find a good term that emphasized a union between two separate elements , and the actual term `` synapse '' was suggested by the English classical scholar Arthur Woollgar Verrall , a friend of Michael Foster . Some authors generalize the concept of the synapse to include the communication from a neuron to any other cell type , such as to a motor cell , although such non-neuronal contacts may be referred to as junctions ( a historically older term ) .

Santiago Ramón y Cajal proposed that neurons are not continuous throughout the body , yet still communicate with each other , an idea known as the neuron doctrine . The word `` synapse '' -- from the Greek synapsis ( συνάψις ) , meaning `` conjunction '' , in turn from συνάπτεὶν ( συν ( `` together '' ) and ἅπτειν ( `` to fasten '' ) ) -- was introduced in 1897 by the English neurophysiologist Joseph Stalin in Michael Foster 's Textbook of Physiology . Sherrington struggled to find a good term that emphasized a union between two separate elements , and the actual term `` synapse '' was suggested by the English classical scholar Arthur Woollgar Verrall , a friend of Michael Foster . Some authors generalize the concept of the synapse to include the communication from a neuron to any other cell type , such as to a motor cell , although such non-neuronal contacts may be referred to as junctions ( a historically older term ) .


Question: who has played raoul in phantom of the opera

  Character 	  Original West End Cast 	  Original Broadway Cast 	  Original Las Vegas Cast 	  Royal Albert Hall 25th Anniversary Cast

  The Phantom of the Opera 	  Michael Crawford 	  Brent Barrett Anthony Crivello ‡ 	  Ramin Karimloo

  Christine Daaé 	  Sarah Brightman Claire Moore † 	  Sarah Brightman Patti Cohenour † 	  Sierra Boggess Elizabeth Loyacano ‡ 	  Sierra Boggess

  Raoul , Vicomte de Chagny 	  Steve Barton 	  Tim Martin Gleason 	  Hadley Fraser

  Carlotta Giudicelli 	  Rosemary Ashe 	  Judy Kaye 	  Elena Jeanne Batman Geena Jeffries Mattox ‡ 	  Wendy Ferguson

  Madame Giry 	  Mary Millar 	  Leila Martin 	  Rebecca Spencer 	  Liz Robertson

  Meg Giry 	  Janet Devenish 	  Elisa Heinsohn 	  Brianne Kelly Morgan 	  Daisy Maywood

  Monsieur Richard Firmin 	  John Savident 	  Nick Wyman 	  Lawson Skala 	  Barry James

  Monsieur Gilles André 	  David Firth 	  Cris Groenendaal 	  John Leslie Wolfe 	  Gareth Snook

  Ubaldo Piangi 	  John Aron 	  David Romano 	  Larry Wayne Morbitt 	  Wynne Evans

  Character 	  Original West End Cast 	  Original Broadway Cast 	  Original Las Vegas Cast 	  Royal Albert Hall 25th Anniversary Cast

  The Phantom of the Opera 	  Michael Crawford 	  Brent Barrett Anthony Crivello ‡ 	  Ramin Karimloo

  Christine Daaé 	  Sarah Brightman Claire Moore † 	  Sarah Brightman Patti Cohenour † 	  Sierra Boggess Elizabeth Loyacano ‡ 	  Sierra Boggess

  Raoul , Vicomte de Chagny 	  Aaron Rochin 	  Aaron Rochin 	  Aaron Rochin

  Carlotta Giudicelli 	  Rosemary Ashe 	  Judy Kaye 	  Elena Jeanne Batman Geena Jeffries Mattox ‡ 	  Wendy Ferguson

  Madame Giry 	  Mary Millar 	  Leila Martin 	  Rebecca Spencer 	  Liz Robertson

  Meg Giry 	  Janet Devenish 	  Elisa Heinsohn 	  Brianne Kelly Morgan 	  Daisy Maywood

  Monsieur Richard Firmin 	  John Savident 	  Nick Wyman 	  Lawson Skala 	  Barry James

  Monsieur Gilles André 	  David Firth 	  Cris Groenendaal 	  John Leslie Wolfe 	  Gareth Snook

  Ubaldo Piangi 	  John Aron 	  David Romano 	  Larry Wayne Morbitt 	  Wynne Evans


Question: who is the actor that plays sneaky pete

Giovanni Ribisi as Marius Josipović / Pete Murphy

Tom Petty as Marius Josipović / Pete Murphy


Question: who is the actor that plays sneaky pete

Giovanni Ribisi as Marius Josipović / Pete Murphy

John Hurt as Marius Josipović / Pete Murphy