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<div align="center">
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<h1> Ovi: Twin Backbone Cross-Modal Fusion for Audio-Video Generation </h1>
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<a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.01284"><img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/arXiv%20paper-2509.08519-b31b1b.svg"></a>
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<a href="https://aaxwaz.github.io/Ovi/"><img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/Project_page-More_visualizations-green"></a>
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<a href="https://huggingface.co/chetwinlow1/Ovi"><img src="https://img.shields.io/static/v1?label=%F0%9F%A4%97%20Hugging%20Face&message=Model&color=orange"></a>
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[Chetwin Low](https://www.linkedin.com/in/chetwin-low-061975193/)<sup> * 1 </sup>, [Weimin Wang](https://www.linkedin.com/in/weimin-wang-will/)<sup> * † 1 </sup>, [Calder Katyal](https://www.linkedin.com/in/calder-katyal-a8a9b3225/)<sup> 2 </sup><br>
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<sup> * </sup>Equal contribution, <sup> † </sup>Project Lead<br>
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<sup> 1 </sup>Character AI, <sup> 2 </sup>Yale University
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</div>
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## Video Demo
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<div align="center">
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<video src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/351bd707-8637-4412-ab53-5e85935309e3" width="70%" poster=""> </video>
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</div>
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---
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## π Key Features
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Ovi is a veo-3 like, **video+audio generation model** that simultaneously generates both video and audio content from text or text+image inputs.
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- **π¬ Video+Audio Generation**: Generate synchronized video and audio content simultaneously
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- **π Flexible Input**: Supports text-only or text+image conditioning
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- **β±οΈ 5-second Videos**: Generates 5-second videos at 24 FPS, area of 720Γ720, at various aspect ratios (9:16, 16:9, 1:1, etc)
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---
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## π Todo List
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- [x] Release research paper and [microsite for demos](https://aaxwaz.github.io/Ovi)
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- [x] Checkpoint of 11B model
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- [x] Inference Codes
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- [x] Text or Text+Image as input
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- [x] Gradio application code
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- [x] Multi-GPU inference with or without the support of sequence parallel
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- [ ] Improve efficiency of Sequence Parallel implementation
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- [ ] Implement Sharded inference with FSDP
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- [x] Video creation example prompts and format
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- [ ] Finetuned model with higher resolution
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- [ ] Longer video generation
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- [ ] Distilled model for faster inference
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- [ ] Training scripts
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---
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## π¨ An Easy Way to Create
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We provide example prompts to help you get started with Ovi:
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- **Text-to-Audio-Video (T2AV)**: [`example_prompts/gpt_examples_t2v.csv`](example_prompts/gpt_examples_t2v.csv)
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- **Image-to-Audio-Video (I2AV)**: [`example_prompts/gpt_examples_i2v.csv`](example_prompts/gpt_examples_i2v.csv)
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### π Prompt Format
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Our prompts use special tags to control speech and audio:
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- **Speech**: `<S>Your speech content here<E>` - Text enclosed in these tags will be converted to speech
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- **Audio Description**: `<AUDCAP>Audio description here<ENDAUDCAP>` - Describes the audio or sound effects present in the video
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### π€ Quick Start with GPT
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For easy prompt creation, try this approach:
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1. Take any example of the csv files from above
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2. Tell gpt to modify the speeches inclosed between all the pairs of `<S> <E>`, based on a theme such as `Human fighting against AI`
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3. GPT will randomly modify all the speeches based on your requested theme.
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4. Use the modified prompt with Ovi!
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**Example**: The theme "AI is taking over the world" produces speeches like:
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- `<S>AI declares: humans obsolete now.<E>`
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- `<S>Machines rise; humans will fall.<E>`
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- `<S>We fight back with courage.<E>`
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---
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## π¦ Installation
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### Step-by-Step Installation
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```bash
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# Clone the repository
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git clone https://github.com/character-ai/Ovi.git
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cd Ovi
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# Create and activate virtual environment
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virtualenv ovi-env
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source ovi-env/bin/activate
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# Install PyTorch first
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pip install torch==2.5.1 torchvision==0.20.1 torchaudio==2.5.1
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# Install other dependencies
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pip install -r requirements.txt
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# Install Flash Attention
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pip install flash_attn --no-build-isolation
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```
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### Alternative Flash Attention Installation (Optional)
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If the above flash_attn installation fails, you can try the Flash Attention 3 method:
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```bash
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git clone https://github.com/Dao-AILab/flash-attention.git
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cd flash-attention/hopper
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python setup.py install
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cd ../.. # Return to Ovi directory
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```
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## Download Weights
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We use open-sourced checkpoints from Wan and MMAudio, and thus we will need to download them from huggingface
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```
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# Default is downloaded to ./ckpts, and the inference yaml is set to ./ckpts so no change required
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python3 download_weights.py
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OR
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# Optional can specific --output-dir to download to a specific directory
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# but if a custom directory is used, the inference yaml has to be updated with the custom directory
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python3 download_weights.py --output-dir <custom_dir>
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```
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## π Run Examples
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### βοΈ Configure Ovi
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Ovi's behavior and output can be customized by modifying [ovi/configs/inference/inference_fusion.yaml](ovi/configs/inference/inference_fusion.yaml) configuration file.
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The following parameters control generation quality, video resolution, and how text, image, and audio inputs are balanced:
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```yaml
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# Output and Model Configuration
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output_dir: "/path/to/save/your/videos" # Directory to save generated videos
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ckpt_dir: "/path/to/your/ckpts/dir" # Path to model checkpoints
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# Generation Quality Settings
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num_steps: 50 # Number of denoising steps. Lower (30-40) = faster generation
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solver_name: "unipc" # Sampling algorithm for denoising process
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shift: 5.0 # Timestep shift factor for sampling scheduler
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seed: 100 # Random seed for reproducible results
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# Guidance Strength Control
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audio_guidance_scale: 3.0 # Strength of audio conditioning. Higher = better audio-text sync
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video_guidance_scale: 4.0 # Strength of video conditioning. Higher = better video-text adherence
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slg_layer: 11 # Layer for applying SLG (Skip Layer Guidance) technique - feel free to try different layers!
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# Multi-GPU and Performance
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sp_size: 1 # Sequence parallelism size. Set equal to number of GPUs used
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cpu_offload: False # CPU offload, will largely reduce peak GPU VRAM but increase end to end runtime by ~20 seconds
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# Input Configuration
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text_prompt: "/path/to/csv" or "your prompt here" # Text prompt OR path to CSV/TSV file with prompts
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mode: ['i2v', 't2v', 't2i2v'] # Generate t2v, i2v or t2i2v; if t2i2v, it will use flux krea to generate starting image and then will follow with i2v
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video_frame_height_width: [512, 992] # Video dimensions [height, width] for T2V mode only
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each_example_n_times: 1 # Number of times to generate each prompt
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# Quality Control (Negative Prompts)
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video_negative_prompt: "jitter, bad hands, blur, distortion" # Artifacts to avoid in video
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audio_negative_prompt: "robotic, muffled, echo, distorted" # Artifacts to avoid in audio
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```
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### π¬ Running Inference
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#### **Single GPU** (Simple Setup)
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```bash
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python3 inference.py --config-file ovi/configs/inference/inference_fusion.yaml
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```
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*Use this for single GPU setups. The `text_prompt` can be a single string or path to a CSV file.*
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#### **Multi-GPU** (Parallel Processing)
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```bash
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torchrun --nnodes 1 --nproc_per_node 8 inference.py --config-file ovi/configs/inference/inference_fusion.yaml
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```
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*Use this to run samples in parallel across multiple GPUs for faster processing.*
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### Memory & Performance Requirements
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Below are approximate GPU memory requirements for different configurations. Sequence parallel implementation will be optimized in the future.
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All End-to-End time calculated based on a 121 frame, 720x720 video, using 50 denoising steps. Minimum GPU vram requirement to run our model is **32Gb**
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| Sequence Parallel Size | FlashAttention-3 Enabled | CPU Offload | With Image Gen Model | Peak VRAM Required | End-to-End Time |
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|-------------------------|---------------------------|-------------|-----------------------|---------------|-----------------|
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| 1 | Yes | No | No | ~80 GB | ~83s |
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| 1 | No | No | No | ~80 GB | ~96s |
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| 1 | Yes | Yes | No | ~80 GB | ~105s |
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| 1 | No | Yes | No | ~32 GB | ~118s |
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| **1** | **Yes** | **Yes** | **Yes** | **~32 GB** | **~140s** |
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| 4 | Yes | No | No | ~80 GB | ~55s |
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| 8 | Yes | No | No | ~80 GB | ~40s |
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### Gradio
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We provide a simple script to run our model in a gradio UI. It uses the `ckpt_dir` in `ovi/configs/inference/inference_fusion.yaml` to initialize the model
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```bash
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python3 gradio_app.py
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OR
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# To enable cpu offload to save GPU VRAM, will slow down end to end inference by ~20 seconds
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python3 gradio_app.py --cpu_offload
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OR
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# To enable an additional image generation model to generate first frames for I2V, cpu_offload is automatically enabled if image generation model is enabled
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python3 gradio_app.py --use_image_gen
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```
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---
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## π Acknowledgements
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We would like to thank the following projects:
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- **[Wan2.2](https://github.com/Wan-Video/Wan2.2)**: Our video branch is initialized from the Wan2.2 repository
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- **[MMAudio](https://github.com/hkchengrex/MMAudio)**: Our audio encoder and decoder components are borrowed from the MMAudio project. Some ideas are also inspired from them.
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---
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## β Citation
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If Ovi is helpful, please help to β the repo.
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If you find this project useful for your research, please consider citing our [paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.01284).
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### BibTeX
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```bibtex
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@misc{low2025ovitwinbackbonecrossmodal,
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title={Ovi: Twin Backbone Cross-Modal Fusion for Audio-Video Generation},
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author={Chetwin Low and Weimin Wang and Calder Katyal},
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year={2025},
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eprint={2510.01284},
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archivePrefix={arXiv},
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primaryClass={cs.MM},
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url={https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.01284},
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}
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```
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