from __future__ import annotations

import abc
import hashlib
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING

from fsspec.implementations.local import make_path_posix

if TYPE_CHECKING:
    from typing import Any


class AbstractCacheMapper(abc.ABC):
    """Abstract super-class for mappers from remote URLs to local cached
    basenames.
    """

    @abc.abstractmethod
    def __call__(self, path: str) -> str:
        ...

    def __eq__(self, other: Any) -> bool:
        # Identity only depends on class. When derived classes have attributes
        # they will need to be included.
        return isinstance(other, type(self))

    def __hash__(self) -> int:
        # Identity only depends on class. When derived classes have attributes
        # they will need to be included.
        return hash(type(self))


class BasenameCacheMapper(AbstractCacheMapper):
    """Cache mapper that uses the basename of the remote URL and a fixed number
    of directory levels above this.

    The default is zero directory levels, meaning different paths with the same
    basename will have the same cached basename.
    """

    def __init__(self, directory_levels: int = 0):
        if directory_levels < 0:
            raise ValueError(
                "BasenameCacheMapper requires zero or positive directory_levels"
            )
        self.directory_levels = directory_levels

        # Separator for directories when encoded as strings.
        self._separator = "_@_"

    def __call__(self, path: str) -> str:
        path = make_path_posix(path)
        prefix, *bits = path.rsplit("/", self.directory_levels + 1)
        if bits:
            return self._separator.join(bits)
        else:
            return prefix  # No separator found, simple filename

    def __eq__(self, other: Any) -> bool:
        return super().__eq__(other) and self.directory_levels == other.directory_levels

    def __hash__(self) -> int:
        return super().__hash__() ^ hash(self.directory_levels)


class HashCacheMapper(AbstractCacheMapper):
    """Cache mapper that uses a hash of the remote URL."""

    def __call__(self, path: str) -> str:
        return hashlib.sha256(path.encode()).hexdigest()


def create_cache_mapper(same_names: bool) -> AbstractCacheMapper:
    """Factory method to create cache mapper for backward compatibility with
    ``CachingFileSystem`` constructor using ``same_names`` kwarg.
    """
    if same_names:
        return BasenameCacheMapper()
    else:
        return HashCacheMapper()