import os
os.system("pip install seaborn")
os.system("pip install scikit-learn")
os.system("pip install whois")
os.system("pip install googlesearch-python")
import numpy as np # linear algebra
import pandas as pd # data processing, CSV file I/O (e.g. pd.read_csv)
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
#%matplotlib inline
import seaborn as sns
from sklearn import metrics
import warnings
warnings.filterwarnings('ignore')
data = pd.read_csv('phishing.csv')
data.head(20)
data.columns
len(data.columns)
data.isnull().sum()
X = data.drop(["class","Index"],axis =1)
y = data["class"]
fig, ax = plt.subplots(1, 1, figsize=(15, 9))
sns.heatmap(data.corr(), annot=True,cmap='viridis')
plt.title('Correlation between different features', fontsize = 15, c='black')
plt.show()
corr=data.corr()
corr.head()
corr['class']=abs(corr['class'])
corr.head()
incCorr=corr.sort_values(by='class',ascending=False)
incCorr.head()
incCorr['class']
tenfeatures=incCorr[1:11].index
twenfeatures=incCorr[1:21].index
#Structutre to Store metrics
ML_Model = []
accuracy = []
f1_score = []
precision = []
def storeResults(model, a,b,c):
ML_Model.append(model)
accuracy.append(round(a, 3))
f1_score.append(round(b, 3))
precision.append(round(c, 3))
def KNN(X):
x=[a for a in range(1,10,2)]
knntrain=[]
knntest=[]
from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split
X_train, X_test, y_train, y_test = train_test_split(X, y, test_size = 0.2, random_state = 42)
X_train.shape, y_train.shape, X_test.shape, y_test.shape
for i in range(1,10,2):
from sklearn.neighbors import KNeighborsClassifier
knn = KNeighborsClassifier(n_neighbors=i)
knn.fit(X_train,y_train)
y_train_knn = knn.predict(X_train)
y_test_knn = knn.predict(X_test)
acc_train_knn = metrics.accuracy_score(y_train,y_train_knn)
acc_test_knn = metrics.accuracy_score(y_test,y_test_knn)
print("K-Nearest Neighbors with k={}: Accuracy on training Data: {:.3f}".format(i,acc_train_knn))
print("K-Nearest Neighbors with k={}: Accuracy on test Data: {:.3f}".format(i,acc_test_knn))
knntrain.append(acc_train_knn)
knntest.append(acc_test_knn)
print()
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
plt.plot(x,knntrain,label="Train accuracy")
plt.plot(x,knntest,label="Test accuracy")
plt.legend()
plt.show()
Xmain=X
Xten=X[tenfeatures]
Xtwen=X[twenfeatures]
KNN(Xmain)
KNN(Xten)
KNN(Xtwen)
from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split
from sklearn.neighbors import KNeighborsClassifier
X_train, X_test, y_train, y_test = train_test_split(X, y, test_size = 0.2, random_state = 42)
X_train.shape, y_train.shape, X_test.shape, y_test.shape
knn = KNeighborsClassifier(n_neighbors=5)
knn.fit(X_train,y_train)
y_train_knn = knn.predict(X_train)
y_test_knn = knn.predict(X_test)
acc_train_knn = metrics.accuracy_score(y_train,y_train_knn)
acc_test_knn = metrics.accuracy_score(y_test,y_test_knn)
f1_score_train_knn = metrics.f1_score(y_train,y_train_knn)
f1_score_test_knn = metrics.f1_score(y_test,y_test_knn)
precision_score_train_knn = metrics.precision_score(y_train,y_train_knn)
precision_score_test_knn = metrics.precision_score(y_test,y_test_knn)
storeResults('K-Nearest Neighbors',acc_test_knn,f1_score_test_knn,precision_score_train_knn)
def SVM(X, y):
x=[a for a in range(1,10,2)]
svmtrain=[]
svmtest=[]
from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split
X_train, X_test, y_train, y_test = train_test_split(X, y, test_size = 0.2, random_state = 42)
X_train.shape, y_train.shape, X_test.shape, y_test.shape
from sklearn.svm import SVC
for i in range(1,10,2):
svm = SVC(kernel='linear', C=i)
svm.fit(X_train, y_train)
y_train_svm = svm.predict(X_train)
y_test_svm = svm.predict(X_test)
acc_train_svm = metrics.accuracy_score(y_train, y_train_svm)
acc_test_svm = metrics.accuracy_score(y_test, y_test_svm)
print("SVM with C={}: Accuracy on training Data: {:.3f}".format(i,acc_train_svm))
print("SVM with C={}: Accuracy on test Data: {:.3f}".format(i,acc_test_svm))
svmtrain.append(acc_train_svm)
svmtest.append(acc_test_svm)
print()
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
plt.plot(x,svmtrain,label="Train accuracy")
plt.plot(x,svmtest,label="Test accuracy")
plt.legend()
plt.show()
Xmain=X
Xten=X[tenfeatures]
Xtwen=X[twenfeatures]
SVM(Xmain,y)
SVM(Xten,y)
SVM(Xtwen,y)
from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split
from sklearn.svm import SVC
from sklearn import metrics
X_train, X_test, y_train, y_test = train_test_split(X, y, test_size=0.2, random_state=42)
svm = SVC(kernel='linear', C=1, random_state=42)
svm.fit(X_train, y_train)
y_train_svm = svm.predict(X_train)
y_test_svm = svm.predict(X_test)
acc_train_svm = metrics.accuracy_score(y_train, y_train_svm)
acc_test_svm = metrics.accuracy_score(y_test, y_test_svm)
f1_score_train_svm = metrics.f1_score(y_train, y_train_svm)
f1_score_test_svm = metrics.f1_score(y_test, y_test_svm)
precision_score_train_svm = metrics.precision_score(y_train, y_train_svm)
precision_score_test_svm = metrics.precision_score(y_test, y_test_svm)
print("SVM with C={}: Accuracy on training data: {:.3f}".format(1, acc_train_svm))
print("SVM with C={}: Accuracy on test data: {:.3f}".format(1, acc_test_svm))
print("SVM with C={}: F1 score on training data: {:.3f}".format(1, f1_score_train_svm))
print("SVM with C={}: F1 score on test data: {:.3f}".format(1, f1_score_test_svm))
print("SVM with C={}: Precision on training data: {:.3f}".format(1, precision_score_train_svm))
print("SVM with C={}: Precision on test data: {:.3f}".format(1, precision_score_test_svm))
storeResults('Support Vector Machines',acc_test_svm,f1_score_test_svm,precision_score_train_svm)
from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split
X_train, X_test, y_train, y_test = train_test_split(X, y, test_size = 0.2, random_state = 42)
X_train.shape, y_train.shape, X_test.shape, y_test.shape
from sklearn.ensemble import GradientBoostingClassifier
gbc = GradientBoostingClassifier(max_depth=4,learning_rate=0.7)
gbc.fit(X_train,y_train)
y_train_gbc = gbc.predict(X_train)
y_test_gbc = gbc.predict(X_test)
acc_train_gbc = metrics.accuracy_score(y_train,y_train_gbc)
acc_test_gbc = metrics.accuracy_score(y_test,y_test_gbc)
print("Gradient Boosting Classifier : Accuracy on training Data: {:.3f}".format(acc_train_gbc))
print("Gradient Boosting Classifier : Accuracy on test Data: {:.3f}".format(acc_test_gbc))
print()
f1_score_train_gbc = metrics.f1_score(y_train,y_train_gbc)
f1_score_test_gbc = metrics.f1_score(y_test,y_test_gbc)
precision_score_train_gbc = metrics.precision_score(y_train,y_train_gbc)
precision_score_test_gbc = metrics.precision_score(y_test,y_test_gbc)
storeResults('Gradient Boosting Classifier',acc_test_gbc,f1_score_test_gbc,precision_score_train_gbc)
df = pd.DataFrame({
'Modelname': ML_Model,
'Accuracy Score': accuracy,
'F1 Score': f1_score,
'Precision Score': precision
})
df.set_index('Modelname', inplace=True)
# plot the scores for each model
fig, ax = plt.subplots(figsize=(10,10))
df.plot(kind='bar', ax=ax)
ax.set_xticklabels(df.index, rotation=0)
ax.set_ylim([0.9, 1])
ax.set_yticks([0.9,0.91,0.92,0.93,0.94,0.95,0.96,0.97,0.98,0.99,1])
ax.set_xlabel('Model')
ax.set_ylabel('Score')
ax.set_title('Model Scores')
plt.show()
import whois
import googlesearch
import ipaddress
import re
import urllib.request
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
import socket
import requests
import google
import whois
from datetime import date, datetime
import time
from dateutil.parser import parse as date_parse
from urllib.parse import urlparse
class FeatureExtraction:
features = []
def __init__(self,url):
self.features = []
self.url = url
self.domain = ""
self.whois_response = ""
self.urlparse = ""
self.response = ""
self.soup = ""
try:
self.response = requests.get(url)
self.soup = BeautifulSoup(response.text, 'html.parser')
except:
pass
try:
self.urlparse = urlparse(url)
self.domain = self.urlparse.netloc
except:
pass
try:
self.whois_response = whois.whois(self.domain)
except:
pass
self.features.append(self.UsingIp())
self.features.append(self.longUrl())
self.features.append(self.shortUrl())
self.features.append(self.symbol())
self.features.append(self.redirecting())
self.features.append(self.prefixSuffix())
self.features.append(self.SubDomains())
self.features.append(self.Hppts())
self.features.append(self.DomainRegLen())
self.features.append(self.Favicon())
self.features.append(self.NonStdPort())
self.features.append(self.HTTPSDomainURL())
self.features.append(self.RequestURL())
self.features.append(self.AnchorURL())
self.features.append(self.LinksInScriptTags())
self.features.append(self.ServerFormHandler())
self.features.append(self.InfoEmail())
self.features.append(self.AbnormalURL())
self.features.append(self.WebsiteForwarding())
self.features.append(self.StatusBarCust())
self.features.append(self.DisableRightClick())
self.features.append(self.UsingPopupWindow())
self.features.append(self.IframeRedirection())
self.features.append(self.AgeofDomain())
self.features.append(self.DNSRecording())
self.features.append(self.WebsiteTraffic())
self.features.append(self.PageRank())
self.features.append(self.GoogleIndex())
self.features.append(self.LinksPointingToPage())
self.features.append(self.StatsReport())
# 1.UsingIp
def UsingIp(self):
try:
ipaddress.ip_address(self.url)
return -1
except:
return 1
# 2.longUrl
def longUrl(self):
if len(self.url) < 54:
return 1
if len(self.url) >= 54 and len(self.url) <= 75:
return 0
return -1
# 3.shortUrl
def shortUrl(self):
match = re.search('bit\.ly|goo\.gl|shorte\.st|go2l\.ink|x\.co|ow\.ly|t\.co|tinyurl|tr\.im|is\.gd|cli\.gs|'
'yfrog\.com|migre\.me|ff\.im|tiny\.cc|url4\.eu|twit\.ac|su\.pr|twurl\.nl|snipurl\.com|'
'short\.to|BudURL\.com|ping\.fm|post\.ly|Just\.as|bkite\.com|snipr\.com|fic\.kr|loopt\.us|'
'doiop\.com|short\.ie|kl\.am|wp\.me|rubyurl\.com|om\.ly|to\.ly|bit\.do|t\.co|lnkd\.in|'
'db\.tt|qr\.ae|adf\.ly|goo\.gl|bitly\.com|cur\.lv|tinyurl\.com|ow\.ly|bit\.ly|ity\.im|'
'q\.gs|is\.gd|po\.st|bc\.vc|twitthis\.com|u\.to|j\.mp|buzurl\.com|cutt\.us|u\.bb|yourls\.org|'
'x\.co|prettylinkpro\.com|scrnch\.me|filoops\.info|vzturl\.com|qr\.net|1url\.com|tweez\.me|v\.gd|tr\.im|link\.zip\.net', self.url)
if match:
return -1
return 1
# 4.Symbol@
def symbol(self):
if re.findall("@",self.url):
return -1
return 1
# 5.Redirecting//
def redirecting(self):
if self.url.rfind('//')>6:
return -1
return 1
# 6.prefixSuffix
def prefixSuffix(self):
try:
match = re.findall('\-', self.domain)
if match:
return -1
return 1
except:
return -1
# 7.SubDomains
def SubDomains(self):
dot_count = len(re.findall("\.", self.url))
if dot_count == 1:
return 1
elif dot_count == 2:
return 0
return -1
# 8.HTTPS
def Hppts(self):
try:
https = self.urlparse.scheme
if 'https' in https:
return 1
return -1
except:
return 1
# 9.DomainRegLen
def DomainRegLen(self):
try:
expiration_date = self.whois_response.expiration_date
creation_date = self.whois_response.creation_date
try:
if(len(expiration_date)):
expiration_date = expiration_date[0]
except:
pass
try:
if(len(creation_date)):
creation_date = creation_date[0]
except:
pass
age = (expiration_date.year-creation_date.year)*12+ (expiration_date.month-creation_date.month)
if age >=12:
return 1
return -1
except:
return -1
# 10. Favicon
def Favicon(self):
try:
for head in self.soup.find_all('head'):
for head.link in self.soup.find_all('link', href=True):
dots = [x.start(0) for x in re.finditer('\.', head.link['href'])]
if self.url in head.link['href'] or len(dots) == 1 or domain in head.link['href']:
return 1
return -1
except:
return -1
# 11. NonStdPort
def NonStdPort(self):
try:
port = self.domain.split(":")
if len(port)>1:
return -1
return 1
except:
return -1
# 12. HTTPSDomainURL
def HTTPSDomainURL(self):
try:
if 'https' in self.domain:
return -1
return 1
except:
return -1
# 13. RequestURL
def RequestURL(self):
try:
for img in self.soup.find_all('img', src=True):
dots = [x.start(0) for x in re.finditer('\.', img['src'])]
if self.url in img['src'] or self.domain in img['src'] or len(dots) == 1:
success = success + 1
i = i+1
for audio in self.soup.find_all('audio', src=True):
dots = [x.start(0) for x in re.finditer('\.', audio['src'])]
if self.url in audio['src'] or self.domain in audio['src'] or len(dots) == 1:
success = success + 1
i = i+1
for embed in self.soup.find_all('embed', src=True):
dots = [x.start(0) for x in re.finditer('\.', embed['src'])]
if self.url in embed['src'] or self.domain in embed['src'] or len(dots) == 1:
success = success + 1
i = i+1
for iframe in self.soup.find_all('iframe', src=True):
dots = [x.start(0) for x in re.finditer('\.', iframe['src'])]
if self.url in iframe['src'] or self.domain in iframe['src'] or len(dots) == 1:
success = success + 1
i = i+1
try:
percentage = success/float(i) * 100
if percentage < 22.0:
return 1
elif((percentage >= 22.0) and (percentage < 61.0)):
return 0
else:
return -1
except:
return 0
except:
return -1
# 14. AnchorURL
def AnchorURL(self):
try:
i,unsafe = 0,0
for a in self.soup.find_all('a', href=True):
if "#" in a['href'] or "javascript" in a['href'].lower() or "mailto" in a['href'].lower() or not (url in a['href'] or self.domain in a['href']):
unsafe = unsafe + 1
i = i + 1
try:
percentage = unsafe / float(i) * 100
if percentage < 31.0:
return 1
elif ((percentage >= 31.0) and (percentage < 67.0)):
return 0
else:
return -1
except:
return -1
except:
return -1
# 15. LinksInScriptTags
def LinksInScriptTags(self):
try:
i,success = 0,0
for link in self.soup.find_all('link', href=True):
dots = [x.start(0) for x in re.finditer('\.', link['href'])]
if self.url in link['href'] or self.domain in link['href'] or len(dots) == 1:
success = success + 1
i = i+1
for script in self.soup.find_all('script', src=True):
dots = [x.start(0) for x in re.finditer('\.', script['src'])]
if self.url in script['src'] or self.domain in script['src'] or len(dots) == 1:
success = success + 1
i = i+1
try:
percentage = success / float(i) * 100
if percentage < 17.0:
return 1
elif((percentage >= 17.0) and (percentage < 81.0)):
return 0
else:
return -1
except:
return 0
except:
return -1
# 16. ServerFormHandler
def ServerFormHandler(self):
try:
if len(self.soup.find_all('form', action=True))==0:
return 1
else :
for form in self.soup.find_all('form', action=True):
if form['action'] == "" or form['action'] == "about:blank":
return -1
elif self.url not in form['action'] and self.domain not in form['action']:
return 0
else:
return 1
except:
return -1
# 17. InfoEmail
def InfoEmail(self):
try:
if re.findall(r"[mail\(\)|mailto:?]", self.soap):
return -1
else:
return 1
except:
return -1
# 18. AbnormalURL
def AbnormalURL(self):
try:
if self.response.text == self.whois_response:
return 1
else:
return -1
except:
return -1
# 19. WebsiteForwarding
def WebsiteForwarding(self):
try:
if len(self.response.history) <= 1:
return 1
elif len(self.response.history) <= 4:
return 0
else:
return -1
except:
return -1
# 20. StatusBarCust
def StatusBarCust(self):
try:
if re.findall("", self.response.text):
return 1
else:
return -1
except:
return -1
# 21. DisableRightClick
def DisableRightClick(self):
try:
if re.findall(r"event.button ?== ?2", self.response.text):
return 1
else:
return -1
except:
return -1
# 22. UsingPopupWindow
def UsingPopupWindow(self):
try:
if re.findall(r"alert\(", self.response.text):
return 1
else:
return -1
except:
return -1
# 23. IframeRedirection
def IframeRedirection(self):
try:
if re.findall(r"[