import json
import logging
import os
import re
import time
from tempfile import TemporaryDirectory
from typing import List, Optional

import jsonlines
from huggingface_hub import CommitOperationAdd  # type: ignore[import]
from huggingface_hub import Discussion, HfApi, HfFileSystem
from tqdm import tqdm

from .evaluation import METRICS
from .formatting import styled_error, styled_message, styled_warning
from .tasks_content import TASKS_PRETTY_REVERSE
from .utils import MD_LINK_PATTERN


class AlreadyExists(Exception):
    pass


class SubmissionUploader:
    """Class for adding new files to a dataset on a Hub and opening a PR.

    Heavily influenced by these amazing spaces:
    * https://huggingface.co/spaces/safetensors/convert
    * https://huggingface.co/spaces/gaia-benchmark/leaderboard
    * https://huggingface.co/spaces/HuggingFaceH4/open_llm_leaderboard
    """

    def __init__(self, dataset_id: str, private_dataset_id: str):
        self._api = HfApi(token=os.environ["HF_TOKEN"])
        self._fs = HfFileSystem(token=os.environ["HF_TOKEN"])
        self._results_dataset_id = dataset_id
        self._requests_dataset_id = private_dataset_id

    def _get_previous_pr(self, pr_title: str) -> Optional[Discussion]:
        """Searches among discussions of the results dataset for a PR with the given title."""
        try:
            discussions = self._api.get_repo_discussions(repo_id=self._results_dataset_id, repo_type="dataset")
        except Exception:
            return None
        for discussion in discussions:
            if discussion.status == "open" and discussion.is_pull_request and discussion.title == pr_title:
                return discussion
        return None

    def _upload_request(
        self,
        task_id: str,
        model_folder: str,
        model_name_pretty: str,
        model_availability: str,
        model_url: Optional[str],
        urls: Optional[str],
        context_size: str,
        submitted_by: str,
        contact_information: str,
        comment: Optional[str],
        pr_url: str,
        temp_directory: str,
    ) -> List[CommitOperationAdd]:
        """Adds a file with metadata about the current request to the requests dataset."""
        request_metadata = {
            "model_folder": model_folder,
            "model_name_pretty": model_name_pretty,
            "model_availability": model_availability,
            "model_url": model_url,
            "urls": urls,
            "context_size": context_size,
            "submitted_by": submitted_by,
            "contact_information": contact_information,
            "comment": comment,
            "timestamp": time.time(),
            "pr_url": pr_url,
        }

        with open(os.path.join(temp_directory, "request_metadata.json"), "w") as f:
            json.dump(request_metadata, f)

        num_requests_already_present = (
            len(self._fs.ls(f"datasets/{self._requests_dataset_id}/{task_id}/"))
            if self._fs.isdir(f"datasets/{self._requests_dataset_id}/{task_id}/")
            else 0
        )
        commit_operations = [
            CommitOperationAdd(
                path_in_repo=f"{task_id}/{num_requests_already_present}_{model_folder}.json",
                path_or_fileobj=os.path.join(temp_directory, "request_metadata.json"),
            )
        ]
        return commit_operations

    def _upload_predictions(
        self,
        task_id: str,
        model_folder: str,
        filenames: List[str],
    ) -> List[CommitOperationAdd]:
        """Adds all files with current model's predictions to the results dataset."""
        commit_operations = [
            CommitOperationAdd(
                path_in_repo=f"{task_id}/predictions/{model_folder}/{os.path.basename(filename)}",
                path_or_fileobj=filename,
            )
            for filename in filenames
        ]
        return commit_operations

    def _compute_metrics_for_predictions(self, task_id: str, filenames: List[str], temp_directory: str) -> None:
        """Computes metrics for each submitted file with the current model's predictions."""
        metrics_module = METRICS[task_id]
        assert metrics_module is not None, f"Computing metrics for {task_id} is not supported."
        metrics_module.reset()
        open(os.path.join(temp_directory, "metrics.jsonl"), "w").close()

        # compute the metrics for each submitted file
        for filename in filenames:
            with jsonlines.open(filename, "r") as reader:
                for example in tqdm(reader, desc=f"Computing metrics for {os.path.basename(filename)}"):
                    metrics_module.add_batch(
                        predictions=[example["prediction"]],
                        references=[example["reference"]],
                    )
            computed_metrics = metrics_module.compute()
            metrics_module.reset()
            with jsonlines.open(os.path.join(temp_directory, "metrics.jsonl"), "a") as writer:
                writer.write(computed_metrics)

        # aggregate the metrics over submitted files
        with jsonlines.open(os.path.join(temp_directory, "metrics.jsonl"), "r") as reader:
            metrics_results = [line for line in reader]
        final_metrics_results = {
            key: sum(entry[key] for entry in metrics_results) / len(metrics_results) for key in metrics_results[0]
        }
        with open(os.path.join(temp_directory, "final_metrics.json"), "w") as f:
            json.dump(final_metrics_results, f)

    def _upload_results(
        self,
        task_id: str,
        model_folder: str,
        model_name_pretty: str,
        model_availability: str,
        model_url: Optional[str],
        urls: Optional[str],
        context_size: str,
        submitted_by: str,
        temp_directory: str,
    ) -> List[CommitOperationAdd]:
        """Adds files with the current model's metrics values to the results dataset."""
        final_results = {}
        with open(os.path.join(temp_directory, "final_metrics.json"), "r") as f:
            metrics = json.load(f)
        final_results.update(metrics)
        final_results.update(
            {
                "model_name": model_name_pretty,
                "model_availability": model_availability,
                "model_url": model_url,
                "urls": urls,
                "context_size": context_size,
                "submitted_by": submitted_by,
            }
        )

        with jsonlines.open(os.path.join(temp_directory, "final_results.jsonl"), "w") as writer:
            writer.write(final_results)

        return [
            CommitOperationAdd(
                path_in_repo=f"{task_id}/results/{model_folder}.jsonl",
                path_or_fileobj=os.path.join(temp_directory, "final_results.jsonl"),
            )
        ]

    def _verify_arguments(
        self,
        task_pretty: str,
        model_folder: str,
        model_name_pretty: str,
        model_availability: str,
        model_url: Optional[str],
        urls: Optional[str],
        context_size: str,
        submitted_by: str,
        contact_information: str,
        comment: Optional[str],
        filenames: Optional[List[str]],
    ):
        """Verifies that all necessary arguments are not None (and also runs other sanity checks)."""
        assert task_pretty and task_pretty in TASKS_PRETTY_REVERSE, "Please, select one of the supported tasks."
        assert model_folder, "Please, specify non-empty name for a directory with a model's results."
        assert model_name_pretty, "Please, specify non-empty name for a model."
        assert model_availability, "Please, specify non-empty information about a model's availability."
        assert context_size, "Please, specify non-empty information about a model's context size."
        try:
            _ = int(context_size)
        except:
            raise ValueError("Please, specify a model's context size as an integer (e.g., 16000).")

        if urls is not None and "," in urls:
            urls_list = urls.split(",")
            assert all(
                re.match(rf"^{MD_LINK_PATTERN}$", url.strip()) for url in urls_list
            ), 'Please, use the following format for URLs: "[text1](link1), [text2](link2)"'

        assert submitted_by, "Please, specify non-empty information about a submission's author(s)."
        assert filenames, "Please, attach at least one file with predictions."
        assert contact_information, "Please, fill in the field with contact information."

    def upload_files(
        self,
        task_pretty: str,
        model_folder: str,
        model_name_pretty: str,
        model_availability: str,
        model_url: Optional[str],
        urls: Optional[str],
        context_size: str,
        submitted_by: str,
        contact_information: str,
        comment: Optional[str],
        filenames: Optional[List[str]],
        force: bool = False,
    ) -> str:
        try:
            self._verify_arguments(
                task_pretty=task_pretty,
                model_folder=model_folder,
                model_name_pretty=model_name_pretty,
                model_availability=model_availability,
                model_url=model_url,
                urls=urls,
                context_size=context_size,
                submitted_by=submitted_by,
                contact_information=contact_information,
                comment=comment,
                filenames=filenames,
            )
            pr_title = f"🚀 New submission to {task_pretty} task: {model_name_pretty} with {context_size} context size from {submitted_by}"

            logging.info(f"Start processing {pr_title}")

            task_id = TASKS_PRETTY_REVERSE[task_pretty]

            logging.info("Checking if this request has already been submitted...")
            if not force:
                if self._fs.isdir(f"datasets/{self._results_dataset_id}/{task_id}/predictions/{model_folder}"):
                    return styled_warning(
                        f"{model_folder} is already present in {self._results_dataset_id}, please, select another folder name."
                    )

                prev_pr = self._get_previous_pr(pr_title)
                if prev_pr is not None:
                    url = f"https://huggingface.co/datasets/{self._results_dataset_id}/discussions/{prev_pr.num}"
                    return styled_warning(
                        f"{self._results_dataset_id} already has an open PR for this submission: {url}."
                    )

            logging.info("Processing predictions...")
            predictions_commit_operations = self._upload_predictions(
                task_id=task_id,
                model_folder=model_folder,
                filenames=filenames,
            )

            with TemporaryDirectory() as d:
                logging.info("Computing metrics...")
                self._compute_metrics_for_predictions(task_id=task_id, filenames=filenames, temp_directory=str(d))

                logging.info("Processing results...")
                results_commit_operations = self._upload_results(
                    task_id=task_id,
                    model_folder=model_folder,
                    model_name_pretty=model_name_pretty,
                    model_availability=model_availability,
                    model_url=model_url,
                    urls=urls,
                    context_size=context_size,
                    submitted_by=submitted_by,
                    temp_directory=str(d),
                )

                logging.info("Creating commit to the results dataset...")
                new_pr = self._api.create_commit(
                    repo_id=self._results_dataset_id,
                    operations=predictions_commit_operations + results_commit_operations,
                    commit_message=pr_title,
                    commit_description=f"""New submission to {task_pretty} task in 🏟️ Long Code Arena benchmark!\n* Model name: {model_name_pretty}\n* Model availability: {model_availability}\n* Context Size: {context_size}\n* Relevant URLs: {urls}\n* Submitted By: {submitted_by}""",
                    create_pr=True,
                    repo_type="dataset",
                )

                logging.info("Creating commit to the requests dataset...")
                request_commit_operations = self._upload_request(
                    task_id=task_id,
                    model_folder=model_folder,
                    temp_directory=str(d),
                    model_name_pretty=model_name_pretty,
                    model_availability=model_availability,
                    model_url=model_url,
                    urls=urls,
                    context_size=context_size,
                    submitted_by=submitted_by,
                    contact_information=contact_information,
                    comment=comment,
                    pr_url=new_pr.pr_url,
                )
                self._api.create_commit(
                    repo_id=self._requests_dataset_id,
                    operations=request_commit_operations,
                    commit_message=pr_title,
                    commit_description=f"""New submission to {task_pretty} task in 🏟️ Long Code Arena benchmark!\n* Model name: {model_name_pretty}\n* Model availability: {model_availability}\n* Context Size: {context_size}\n* Relevant URLs: {urls}\n* Submitted By: {submitted_by}\n* PR: {new_pr.pr_url}\n* Contact information: {contact_information}\n* Comment: {comment}""",
                    create_pr=True,
                    repo_type="dataset",
                )

                return styled_message(f"🎉 PR created at {new_pr.pr_url}.")

        except Exception as e:
            exception_msg = str(e)
            if exception_msg and os.environ["PRIVATE_DATASET_ID"] in exception_msg:
                exception_msg = exception_msg.replace(os.environ["PRIVATE_DATASET_ID"], "{private_dataset}")
            if exception_msg:
                return styled_error(exception_msg)
            return styled_error("An exception occurred. Please, try again.")