secondary water treatments

outcome. use of secondary/back-up forms of water treatment and supply.


water treatment - boiling

outcome. use of boiling to purify/treat water.


marriage norms

outcome. outcomes measuring norms regarding marriage such as, child marriage, or arranged marriages.


private investment

outcome. levels of private investment, both domestic and foreign.


index of latrine or toilet use

outcome. composite/index measures of the latrine or toilet use.


food supply variability

outcome. seasonal and annual variability in food supply, both domestic production and for sale.


student cheating behaviours

outcome. measures of cheating behaviour such as cheating in examinations.


art utilisation with tb

outcome. art during tb treatment (% of hiv-positive tb patients who received or are receiving art during or at the end of tb treatment)


government expenditure

outcome. total amount spent by the government


maize prices


adherence to water guidance

outcome. adherence to guidance from public service announcements regarding water use.


school coverage

outcome. number of schools covering a given area, and/or distance to nearest appropriate school.


index of faecal waste disposal

outcome. composite/index measures of waste disposal methods.


water conscientiousness

outcome. responsible behaviour and attitudes towards water conservation.


organic certification

outcome. measures of number or proportion of farmers obtaining organic standards certifications


interest rates

outcome. rate at which loans are offered to prospective borrowers.


wage gap

outcome. measures of the difference in wages between demographics.


knowledge of modern family planning methods

outcome. number or portion of women/men with knowledge of (modern and traditional) family planning methods


experience of abuse

outcome. experience of psychological abuse in a defined time frame.


motor skill development

outcome. any measure of the motor-skills (i.e. movement, particularly walking and dexterity with the hands) of children before school-age (as a maximum this should be considered 7 years old).


derivative product issuance

outcome. metrics for the initial issuance of any derivative financial product. a derivative product is any financial product that derives its value from an underlying asset; common examples of derivatives would be asset-backed securities (abss)/mortgage-backed securities (mbss), options/futures/forward contracts, or even some insurance products. these include the initial public offerings (ipos) of derivative products.


index for business regulation compliance

outcome. composite/index measures of business and firms regulation compliance


household expenditure on remittances

outcome. amount or portion spent by the household on remittances.


index of agricultural logistics services

outcome. composite/index measures of logistic services.


disability caused by accident

outcome. any measure of long- or short-term disabilities derived from a transportation accident.


other maternal health

outcome. any other maternal health outcomes not otherwise listed here.


feedback

outcome. metrics for feedback received by employees to improve the firm.


composite test scores


access and ownership rights over water sources

outcome. measures of access to and ownership over water sources, and the right to harvest and collect water.


teacher's motivation

outcome. measures of teacher's motivation.


marketing/selling time use

outcome. time spent on marketing/selling products, typically agricultural products produced by the household.


consumption of illegal drugs

outcome. cultivation and consumption of drugs, including the growing of plants that are classified as controlled substances and other chemical substances.


knowledge of mother-to-child hiv transmission

outcome. number or portion of women who correctly identify means of mother-to-child transmission of hiv.


transportation infrastructure - school absenteeism

outcome. measures of school attendance dependent on transport infrastructure, especially during wet vs. dry season.


soya prices


confidence

outcome. measures related to student confidence, such as participation in or skills in public speaking


index of health supplies & equipment

outcome. composite/index measures of the availability of essential supplies and equipment.


providers and service quality

outcome. outcomes related to changes in provision of healthcare and overall service quality. outcomes in this category can be measured at the provider level (measuring skills or approaches) or at the adolescent level (such as satisfaction with health services).


individual knowledge


hiv care coverage

outcome. hiv care coverage (% of plhiv receiving hiv care including art)


rehabilitated road

outcome. amount of rehabilitated road (typically measured in distance).


other vegetable value sold

outcome. overall value of other vegetable sold


use of health quality standards

outcome. # and % of health facilities that use quality standards; # and % of health facilities that are compliant with quality standards


new fund creation

outcome. metrics, including capitalisation and shares volume, for the establishment of any type of financial funds. these can include index funds, managed funds, mutual funds, hedge funds, exchange-traded funds (etfs), etc.


progression of aids related to wash

outcome. any measure of the progression of hiv/aids.


family planning demand

outcome. demand and use for family planning services.


general justice and rights

outcome. general composite/index measures of perceived justice and rights.


soya value sold


nutrient supplementation during pregnancy

outcome. any measure of nutrient supplementation during the course of a pregnancy.


index of tuberculosis prevention, diagnosis or treatment

outcome. composite/index of the prevention, diagnosis and/or treatment of tuberculosis (tb)


vehicle down time

outcome. amount of times that a vehicle is unavailable due to required servicing


hygiene time use

outcome. overall or share of time allocated to hygiene practices, including grooming and bathing.


travel time to religious services

outcome. any measure of travel time to religious services.


crime deterrence

outcome. measures of crime deterrence from police presence and intervention.


employee ideas and suggestions

outcome. any measure of employee contribution through ideas and suggestions.


number of services created or improved

outcome. number of legal services/agencies created or improved over a given time period.


satisfactory resolution

outcome. any measure related to the level of satisfaction related to the resolution of justice issues


social inclusion

outcome. any measure related to the inclusion of victims of crime and ex-offenders into society


secondary school enrolment

outcome. enrolment rates at secondary education institutions.


computers

outcome. use of computers within the household.


public sector accountability - energy and extractives

outcome. any measure of the accountability of public sector officials and government organisations/ministries.


index of transport utilisation

outcome. composite/index measures transport utilisation.


malaria diagnosis in children

outcome. children under 5 with fever in the last 2 weeks receiving finger/heel stick diagnostic test for malaria


accurate health inventory records

outcome. portion of health facilities with accurate records for inventory management or other measure pertaining to accuracy.


political/bureaucratic favour

outcome. incidence or practice of providing political or bureaucratic favours in expectation or recognition of some other favour (i.e. quid pro quo).


unemployment duration after higher education

outcome. duration or period of unemployment.


overall environmental performance

outcome. extent to which a company complies with environmental standards measured through environmental impact assessment (eia) reports, and other relevant compliance documents published such as corporate social responsibility (csr) reports.


index of access to transport

outcome. composite/index measures of access and use of transportation infrastructure.


index of intra-household bargaining power

outcome. composite/index measures of intra-household bargaining power.


regular latrine or toilet use

outcome. all measures of how regularly participants use latrine or toilets.


accidents leading to environmental damage

outcome. number of accidents damaging the environment and indirectly harming people through environmental contamination. this can be due to accidents such as an oil spill.


sti screening

outcome. number or portion of the population screened for stis.


income inequality

outcome. any measure of income inequality or disparity of wealth.


micronutrient status

outcome. any measure of micronutrient content within the body (as opposed to intake). measures can include markers in the blood, urine, hair, etc.


bullying

outcome. measures related to bullying incidence, internalisation and frequency.


return on investment

outcome. any measures of return on investment, including the ratio between the cost of an investment and the profit or return.


sanitation-related mortality

outcome. any measure of the number deaths from sanitation-related diseases.


input prices


outcome. attainment of formal employment due to higher education.


mobile banking

outcome. measures of availability, access to and use of mobile banking services.


greenhouse gas emissions

outcome. any measure of greenhouse gas emissions.


index of child health

outcome. composite/index measures of paediatric health outcomes.


disabled service access

outcome. portion of disabled people who report that they have serious problems in accessing health care when they are sick


elderly support

outcome. any measures of familial support, financial and emotional, to elderly relatives including provision of care or financial support. this does not include remittances


degree completion


outcome. any measure regarding access to social services for vulnerable children, such as number of children living in foster care homes/orphanages, availability or number of such care homes


responsive legal services for ipv

outcome. measures of the use of legal services against perpetrators of ipv.


crop nutrient content

outcome. the amount of a nutrient present in an agricultural product intended for human consumption


arrears

outcome. measures of loans in arrears, from either party including loan delinquency


age at school entry


adoption of recommended livestock practices

outcome. adoption of recommended practices for rearing livestock


risk of disease

outcome. risk of a population to contract a disease.


field of study for tertiary education

outcome. measures of field of study, including the distribution of students across different fields.


insurance plans

outcome. number or portion of insurance plans that have been issued.


dairy products value sold

outcome. overall value of dairy products sold


beef/cattle prices


health system assessment

outcome. health systems assessment conducted within the past 5 years


refugee facilities

outcome. measures of facilities available to refugees, including measures of facility quality.


trading in other financial products

outcome. buying or selling (participation or volume) metrics for any other financial products.


adoption of recommended plot layout practices

outcome. adoption of recommended practices for the spatial layout of agricultural plots. this includes seed and row spacing and contour banding/zaÃ¯


poverty status

outcome. any measure of whether an individual is in extreme poverty, poverty, or not.


foreign aid

outcome. amount and use of foreign aid, especially official development assistance.


height

outcome. any measure of the height of individuals.


other time use

outcome. any other time spent on activities, not otherwise listed.


index of processed agricultural goods production

outcome. composite/index measures of the production of goods derived from basic inputs to increase value added.


open defecation

outcome. all measures of how consistently participants openly defecate, or what proportion of participants who no longer openly defecate at all.


hiv funding

outcome. domestic funding for hiv (% contribution of domestic public expenditure to total hiv expenditure)


unemployment probability after higher education

outcome. the likelihood of being unemployed.


formal group savings accounts

outcome. savings accounts for groups or organisations with a formal institution


debt/fixed income issuance

outcome. metrics for the initial issuance of debt or fixed income instruments, such as bonds, cds, or royalties. these include the initial public offerings (ipos) of new debt or fixed income instruments.


willingness to participate (social)

outcome. this concept refers to individuals willingness to participate in civil society. this includes measures of individuals', or perceptions of others' willingness to participate within their communities, such as in community decision-making or conflict transformation procedures, or in civil society more broadly such as through membership with various social, religious, or economic groups / cooperatives / associations. this may include specific measures of openness to participate, anxiety about participation or the refusal to participate. to differentiate from the corresponding outcome within civic engagement, it does not include active measures of participation in community groups.


index of health finance

outcome. composite/index measures of health finance and funding sources and sustainability.


index insurance

outcome. measures of uptake and coverage of insurance linked to an index (e.g., rainfall, temperature, yield) rather than actual loss


ipv incidence

outcome. any measure of households or women/men at the community level suffering from ipv.


parent meetings with teachers

outcome. frequency of meeting with teachers to stay updated on child's progress.


knowledge of cleaning and disinfection

outcome. knowledge of cleaning and disinfection importance and techniques for sanitation facilities.


traditional fuel consumption

outcome. use of traditional fuels for energy within a household, including fuelwood.


public servant behaviour

outcome. measures of behaviour of public servants, including time allocated to tasks or attendance rates.


experience with judicial systems

outcome. measures of experience and engagement with the judicial system.


crop selection decision making

outcome. reasons and results for selecting to grow certain crops.


liquid assets

outcome. cash and assets that can be readily converted into cash to cover unexpected expenses in the time of crisis.


itn usage

outcome. number or portion of population sleeping under an itn the previous night


agricultural extension service delivery

outcome. statistics on the delivery of services, including measures of quality and reliability


use of technology for policing

outcome. use of technology in policing operations.


interest margins

outcome. differentials between the interest rates facing financial institutions and those facing customers.


jobs guaranteed

outcome. number of jobs guaranteed by government programme.


healthy eating index

outcome. measure of how closely someone's diet follows the dietary guidelines for americans. (although often inappropriate for lmic settings, this is still used fairly regularly).


transport infrastructure repair

outcome. measures of how much time, money is spent on general infrastructure upkeep.


forced labour


seasonal labour in agriculture

outcome. use or other measures of seasonal labour in agriculture, such as employment duration.


people living with hiv

outcome. number or portion of people living with hiv


access to cooperative credit

outcome. access to credit through cooperative lending schemes.


japanese encephalitis vaccination

outcome. whether child has received japanese encephalitis vaccine


labour costs


index of energy and electrification for economic activities

outcome. composite/index measures of energy and electrification in economic activities.


non-technical losses - water

outcome. loss of water due to reasons beyond water distribution networks, such as leaks.


knowledge of laws and obligations

outcome. any measure of public or individual knowledge about laws and legal obligations.


polio vaccination

outcome. whether child has received polio vaccine, either oral polio vaccine (opv) or inactivated polio vaccine (ipv)


treatment for bacterial infection

outcome. measures of treatment status, description, etc. for bacterial infections.


maternal depression

outcome. any measure of the number or proportion of women experiencing maternal depression.


transportation taxes & tariffs

outcome. taxes and tariffs applied to used infrastructure


other aquaculture products prices

outcome. other aquaculture products prices at market


index treatment of water

outcome. composite/index measures of water treatment practices.


skills relevant among healthcare staff

outcome. at least one staff person providing a service trained, for specific services e.g. fp, anc, delivery care, child health care etc.


live birth at healthcare facility

outcome. institutional deliveries (% of women aged 15-49 years with a live birth in the last 2 years who delivered in a health facility).


safe disposal of waste

outcome. all measures of the number, or proportion, of participants who consistently participants practice the safe disposal of faeces.


disability service usage

outcome. portion of service users with a disability (compared with the population prevalence of disability)


current account (balance of trade)

outcome. the difference between the value of imports and exports over a given period.


satisfactory process

outcome. any measure related to the level of satisfaction associated with the process of reaching solutions to justice problems


adequate staffing of healthcare facilities

outcome. number and portion of health facilities fully staffed in line with government specifications.


salt intake

outcome. dietary intake of salt (nacl) per day or urinary salt excretion over 24 hours.


investment in r&d

outcome. investment in research and development processes.


traditional fuel fires and accidents

outcome. number or frequency of fires or other incidents resulting from the use of traditional fuels for energy.


sti incidence

outcome. number of new cases of reported sti in a specific time period i.e. a year or self-reported prevalence of sti/sti


outcome. this includes measures of change in social and emotional attitudes and skills such as empathy, forgiveness or respect.


primary elections

outcome. outcomes related to primary elections, including occurrence and dynamics, e.g. number of candidates, structure of primary, etc.


satisfaction with compensation

outcome. level of satisfaction with a compensation package in a displacement situation.


new latrine or toilet construction

outcome. number of new latrine or toilets constructed over a given period.


total health expenditure

outcome. total current expenditure on health


change in health service coverage

outcome. number or portion of target group unable to access at least one basic service due to physical distance.


gender norms regarding participation in education

outcome. measurements of gender norms that act as a barrier to female participation in education.


relative poverty

outcome. consumption based measure of poverty within the household, used to determine whether the household is above or below the global poverty line. an example of this outcome measure is the poverty probability index.


access to an electric generator

outcome. share of the population connected to a community-based electric generator.


outcome. adoption of recommended animal breeding practices


neonatal tetanus protection

outcome. neonatal tetanus protection (% of women aged 15-49 years with a live birth in the last 2 years who received at least 2 doses of tt vaccine prior to the most recent birth)


other crop value sold

outcome. overall value of other crop sold


index of agricultural marketing services

outcome. composite/index measures of marketing services.


index of environmental protection

outcome. composite/index measures of environmental protection regimes.


counsellor engagement

outcome. all measures of counsellor engagement with participants.


return to open defecation

outcome. all measures of the number of participants or communities who stopped practicing open defecation but then returned to it at a later date.


index aquaculture production

outcome. composite/index measures of the quantity or quality of fish produced.


household expenditure on health

outcome. amount or portion spent by the household on costs related to health services, including catastrophic care


adoption of good business practices from higher education

outcome. measures of the adoption of business practices associated with good business outcomes. these practices may include regular bookkeeping, clear recordkeeping, good planning, and other practices that are taught during business trainings. we included studies that measured the adoption of these and other good business practices.


agricultural marketing services received

outcome. statistics on having received services, including extent of services received.


income from agriculture

outcome. income stemming from all forms of agricultural production.


investment from transportation/infrastructure

outcome. any measure of investment effects resulting from transportation/infrastructure.


infant mortality

outcome. any measure of the number of deaths of those of those under-1 from any cause.


other respiratory illness

outcome. other measure of respiratory illness not captured in wash


diversification and reliance for energy and extractives

outcome. measures of diversification and reliance on select commodities.


healthcare staff absenteeism

outcome. any measure of health staff absenteeism.


condom usage attitudes

outcome. attitudes to condom use exclusively, especially for the prevention of sti & hiv transmission.


health facility reporting

outcome. health facility reporting behaviour metrics: on-time, incomplete, etc.


index of representation

outcome. composite/index measures related to affirmative action and equal representation.


respect for authority

outcome. measures of respect for those in positions of authority.


index of energy investment and financing in energy and extractives companies

outcome. composite/index measures of energy investment and financing.


maternal mortality

outcome. rate or portion of maternal deaths over a specified time period


tea value sold


transparency of reporting

outcome. extent to which information is reported from energy and/or extractives industries to the government.


parent can identify serious pregnancy issue

outcome. number or portion of the population with knowledge of all the major danger signs in pregnancy that should prompt care seeking from a facility


rehospitalisation

outcome. incidence of patient re-admittance into hospitals for the same cause.


livestock amount

outcome. total number or value of livestock holdings by the household.


index of injuries & health outcomes

outcome. composite/index measures of health outcomes related specifically to agriculture


egg quantity

outcome. number of eggs produced on a farm during a given period.


index of access to credit

outcome. composite/index measures of access to credit.


participation in social services

outcome. all measures of participation in social services.


election participation

outcome. number or portion of the population that turned out to vote in a particular election (voter turnout).


adoption of improved processes/procedures by justice actors

outcome. measures of adoption for improved processes and procedures for justice actors.


pension

outcome. use and characteristics of pensions, including pension payments.


tenancy

outcome. any measures of home tenancy including tenancy status of households or individuals, rent expenditure, number of properties offered on tenancy


economic disruption due to conflict

outcome. measures of disruption to economic activities resulting from conflict, including supply chain disruptions and loss of business.


total work time

outcome. total of hours worked in productive activities.


business ratings

outcome. any rating metric for a business, from either professional associations or users.


index of hygiene products availability

outcome. composite/index measures of use and presence of hygiene products.


alcohol and tobacco consumption

outcome. measures of alcohol and tobacco consumption behaviours.


uptake of latrine or toilet use

outcome. all measures of how many participants start using latrine or toilets.


market capitalisation

outcome. market capitalisation, commonly called market cap, is the market value of a publicly traded company's outstanding shares


invasive species

outcome. outcomes measuring the prevalence of invasive species, flora and fauna, in a given area


molluscs value sold


organisational governance

outcome. type of organizational structure allowing a firm to take decision and assign responsibilities.


knowledge of alcohol health effects

outcome. measure of knowledge of health effects resulting from alcohol consumption.


social norms around sanitation

outcome. all measures of the perceived social norms around sanitation practices.


public school enrolment

outcome. enrolment rate or status at a public school.


fish production

outcome. amount of fish produced for sale or domestic consumption.


distribution of labour

outcome. measures of how tasks are distributed among members of a household, especially on gender lines.


incidence of violence

outcome. incidence of violence measured as a number of events of any kind of violence for a given population size in a given timeframe


adherence to treatment

outcome. adherence rates to medically prescribed treatment regimes.


knowledge of proper facility usage

outcome. knowledge of how to properly use sanitation facilities, including regular servicing and maintenance required.


cotton prices


employee benefits

outcome. measures of employee benefits packages or schemes, including insurance, compensation, etc.


beef/cattle value sold

outcome. overall value of beef/cattle sold


household economic well-being

outcome. metrics of economic well-being applied to household.


credit take-up

outcome. number or portion of borrowers taking- up credit, including measures of first-time borrowing.


eggs fertilised

outcome. number of eggs fertilised to yield new livestock.


access to commercially treated water

outcome. measures of access to commercially treated water, including affordability.


literacy

outcome. measures of literacy rates and reading levels.


traditional care usage

outcome. any measure of traditional, as opposed to modern, healthcare utilisation.


typical water consumption

outcome. all measures of normal water consumption.


individual meals per day

outcome. individual overall meals eaten within a 24 hour period.


reliability of water supply

outcome. measures of reliable access to water to satisfy water needs.


index of egg production

outcome. composite/index measures of the production of eggs.


coffee volume sold


banking transactions

outcome. banking transaction metrics, such as deposits, withdrawals and transfers, including the frequencies of these transactions and the amount of money involved.


index of social returns after higher education

outcome. composite/index measures of social returns of higher education


employment from transportation/infrastructure development

outcome. any measure of employment effects from transportation/infrastructure development.


teacher professionalism

outcome. measures related to teachers professional skills such as, self confidence, class management, and work-based relationships.


pesticide prices

outcome. cost of pesticide for agricultural use.


safety measures

outcome. safety and security due to improved wash, e.g., such as safety due to distance from schools, safe when collecting firewood, etc.


political empowerment

outcome. process through which someone acquires the ability to access political resources, make independent choices based on his/her own values, and achieve things that correspond to his/her own values and objectives. this can be measured through an indicator combining a set of political outcomes such as access to political information, ability to vote, participate or be represented in political institutions, the ability to make independent political choices based on his/ her own values etc.


neonatal mortality

outcome. any measure of the number of deaths for infants during the first 28-days of life from any cause.


overall productive assets for agriculture

outcome. any overall measure of productive assets for agriculture.


dispute resolution

outcome. this encompasses all indicators related to the peaceful resolution of disputes, such as accessibility of dispute resolution mechanisms, the capacity of communities to resolve disputes, and frequency with which conflict is resolved peacefully.


ict financing

outcome. measures of the amount of financing received for ict infrastructure or services.


patient medicine prices

outcome. any measure of patient medicine prices across public and private healthcare.


chemical water contamination

outcome. all measures of chemical contamination, including from agricultural practices, in the water supply.


labour demand

outcome. economic demand for labour inputs.


trade tax revenue

outcome. government tax revenue or rate from trade activities.


sales due to higher education

outcome. revenue or sales in a business after higher education


vocabulary

outcome. any measure of the vocabulary of individuals.


index of loan use

outcome. composite/index measures of loan use.


index of household resilience

outcome. composite/index measures of household resilience to crisis


use of or attempts to use justice services

outcome. volume of users or attempted users of legal services over a given period.


burns due to agricultural activities

outcome. burns resulting from agricultural activities requiring burning of debris; sun burn


police abuse

outcome. incidences of police abuse, including corruption and excessive use of force.


outcome. measures of gender disparities in private transportation usage.


index of agricultural extension services

outcome. composite/index measures of extension services.


use of hygiene kits

outcome. all measures of the use of hygiene kits.


electricity meter uptake

outcome. share of the population in a given area connected to the electricity grid using an electricity meter in their home to monitor their consumption.


informal employment

outcome. share of the working force that participates in the informal sector.


land certification


hospital bed occupancy

outcome. rate of occupancy relative to the hospital's capacity.


other routine vaccination

outcome. whether child has received a vaccine, not listed elsewhere, that is part of the countrys routine immunisation schedule


responsive health services for ipv

outcome. measures of the use of responsive health services such as clinics or helplines.


depreciation

outcome. any measure of how much of an asset's value has been used up


post-partum care

outcome. post partum care coverage (% of mothers and babies receiving post partum care within 2 days of childbirth)


index of agricultural knowledge

outcome. composite/index of farmers' knowledge.


student play behaviours

outcome. measures of childrens' play and recreational behaviours.


asset insurance

outcome. uptake and coverage metrics for asset insurance.


gender disparities in road accident victimisation

outcome. measures of gender disparities in traffic accidents, especially as pedestrians on the road.


outcome. number of workplace incidents resulting in direct harm to workers, such as from unsafe machinery.


private tutoring

outcome. engaging a private tutor for study.


adoption of recommended inorganic fertiliser practices

outcome. adoption of recommended practices for using inorganic fertilisers like nitrogen-phosphate-potassium (npk)


other crop prices


cotton value sold


soliciting bribes

outcome. incidence or practice of public servants or elected officials soliciting bribes for political/bureaucratic favours.


computer literacy

outcome. any outcome measuring basic computer literacy, such as knowledge of computer usage


crop nutrient bioavailability

outcome. the amount of a nutrient that can actually be used by the body (as distinct from the quantity of the nutrient present).


transport costs

outcome. any measure of the cost of transport including a households expenditure on transport over a set period.


food consumption

outcome. any measure of nutritional intake including caloric intake, meal frequency, minimum meal intake/acceptable diet, consumption of iron-rich or iron-fortified foods, vitamin supplementation, fruit and vegetable intake, micronutrient intake


bank accounts

outcome. number or type of accounts held by bank service users


post-operative infection

outcome. incidence of post-operative infection in patients.


other adolescent health outcomes

outcome. other adolescent health outcomes not captured by any of the other categories in this grouping, for example, other violence, mental health and mortality.


water transport mishaps incidence

outcome. all measures of the number of injuries on the water over a set period.


community monitoring

outcome. participation in community monitoring of public resources and projects.


index of transport infrastructure quality & maintenance

outcome. composite/index measures of transport infrastructure quality & maintenance


art retention rate

outcome. art retention rate (% of adults and children with hiv alive and on art)


index of health status outcomes

outcome. composite/index measures of health status outcomes


money supply

outcome. total value of money available in an economy at a point of time.


index of social attitudes, behaviours, or norms.

outcome. composite/index of measures of social attitudes, behaviours, or norms.


communication at the workplace

outcome. any measure of employee contribution through ideas and suggestions. this may include the employees' perception of the firm openness to suggestions or communication with superiors, and feedback received by employees.


women's employment after higher education

outcome. womens employment status and type of occupation, including whether women were employed, the status of their employment (full-time/part-time, permanent/temporary, formal/informal), and the type of occupation in which they were employed.


access to national roads

outcome. access to nationally supported road networks, such as highways, thoroughfares, etc.


heating or cooling

outcome. measures of household heating and cooling.


women's understanding/knowledge of political processes

outcome. women's understanding and knowledge of political processes, public service availability and rights.


education level

outcome. measures of general formalised education level for household or an individual member of the household.


import activity

outcome. importation measures for products and services.


sterile injection equipment

outcome. number or portion of idu who report using sterile injecting equipment the last time they injected


budget surplus

outcome. amount by which government revenues exceed spending or vice versa.


household asset inventory

outcome. counting lists of assets around the home/farm


land holdings

outcome. total amount or value of land held by the household or its members.


access to healthcare

outcome. measures of access, physical and financial, to healthcare services.


service coverage of healthcare facility

outcome. number and portion of health facilities offering specific services. e.g. fp, delivery care, bemoc, cemoc.


gender barriers to participation in education

outcome. measurements of domestic time use or childcare responsibilities that act as a barrier to female participation in education.


water pollution - transport

outcome. measure of water pollution due to transportation activities.


total government revenue

outcome. total amount of revenue collected by the government.


incidence of clean-up and reclamation

outcome. number or proportion of closed extractive sites successfully returned to a natural or economically usable state.


index of sexual & reproductive health

outcome. composite/index measures of sexual and reproductive health outcomes and services.


wealth and assets

outcome. total amount of wealth and asset ownership.


public resources theft

outcome. incidence or practice of stealing or syphoning public resources.


water mineral content

outcome. measures of mineral available in water supply.


private sector influence

outcome. measures of private enterprise influence in funding allocation, legal and regulatory frameworks, and political processes.


adoption of recommended intercropping practices

outcome. adoption of recommended practices for growing multiple different crops in close proximity


tax on goods and services

outcome. government tax revenue or rate on goods and services.


knowledge of food safety


infection prevention precautions

outcome. standard precautions for infection prevention implemented e.g. safe storage and disposal of sharps and infectious waste, disinfection, availability of gloves, gowns etc.


parent meetings with administrators

outcome. frequency of meetings with school administrators.


use of national roads

outcome. use of principal roads, such as highways, thoroughfares, etc.


financial reconciliation

outcome. measure of whether or not an individual, household, or business undertakes financial reconciliation.


wasting in children

outcome. prevalence of wasting [weight-for-height less than -2 standard deviations of the who child growth standards median] among children.


goat herd size

outcome. overall goat holdings for a farm/ranch.


soil ph level


credit worthiness

outcome. credit worthiness of the prospective borrower (credit score).


customer satisfaction

outcome. customer satisfaction measures for a product or service.


insurer characteristics

outcome. any measure of the characteristics, composition, or distribution of potential insurers.


index of farmers' adoption of recommended practices

outcome. composite/index of the extent to which farmers adopt recommended agricultural practices.


maize volume sold


index of time allocation

outcome. composite/index measures of time allocation.


ethics and operating practices

outcome. extent to which a firm run its activities in compliance with the law and regulations, and in an ethical way towards its employees and consumers, which includes being transparent and minimizing the risks related to its activity.


index of food hygiene practices

outcome. composite/index measures of food hygiene practices and behaviours


non-farm work time

outcome. overall or share of time allocated to non-farm work.


other livestock herd size

outcome. overall other livestock holdings for a farm/ranch.


parasitic infection

outcome. incidence of parasitic infection.


consumption of (non-)potable water

outcome. measures of consumption of potable or non-potable water by a household.


social and emotional or soft skills

outcome. measures of the cognitive, social, or emotional skills, attitudes, or knowledge that allow individuals to develop healthy identities, manage emotions and achieve personal and collective goals, feel and show empathy for others, establish and maintain supportive relationships, and make responsible and caring decision (taken largely from casel).


pork production

outcome. number of pigs/boars used in meat production for sale and domestic consumption.


index of access to sanitation

outcome. composite/index measures of access to sanitation.


investigations opened

outcome. number of investigations opened during the course of a given time period.


physical injuries due to ipv

outcome. measures of physical injuries due to ipv such as bruises and welts, lacerations and abrasions, abdominal or thoracic injuries, fractures and broken bones or teeth, sight and hearing damage and head injury.


malaria mortality

outcome. mortality rate from malaria in a given population.


ari treatment

outcome. ari treatment (% of children under 5 with suspected pneumonia in previous 2 weeks taken to an appropriate health care facility or provider or % of children under 5 with suspected pneumonia in previous 2 weeks who received antibiotics). this specifically refers to maternal/parental knowledge and response to the illness.


income from livestock

outcome. income from livestock raising, including meat and by-products.


tea volume sold


child care time use


index of early childhood development

outcome. composite/index early measures of education for children up to 8 years of age.


fish stock owned

outcome. overall number of fish owned by an aquaculture producer


anxiety

outcome. any measure of the number of proportion of individuals experiencing anxiety.


inter-group relations

outcome. measures of relations between groups or communities.


time collecting firewood

outcome. overall or share of time allocated to collecting firewood


management practices and skills

outcome. any measure of business management skills and knowledge such as those related to strategies for attraction and retention of human talent, the use of technologies to boost company performance or other skills/knowledge related to leadership and project management.


religious activities time use

outcome. overall or share of time spent on religious activities, including travelling to church/mosque/temple and at-home prayer.


nutrition supplementation & diet knowledge

outcome. health knowledge in proper nutrition supplementation and dieting. this includes limiting intake, such as salt or cholesterol.


internet connection

outcome. use or connection to the internet.


other grain volume sold

outcome. volume/amount of other grain sold


out of pocket expenditure for health

outcome. out of pocket payment for health (share of total current expenditure on health paid by households out of pocket)


transportation of extractives

outcome. any measure of transportation for extracted commodities, to reach end markets. this includes transportation and storage costs, distances travelled, etc.


index of dairy production

outcome. composite/index measures of the quantity or quality of dairy products produced.


psychological empowerment

outcome. psychological process contributing to increasing someone's ability to access resources, make independent choices based on his/her own values, and achieve things that correspond to his/her own values and objectives. this can be measured through an indicator combining a set of psychological outcomes such as self-confidence, self-worth, belief about the ability and right to influence decisions and have control over his/her own life etc.


patient care indicators

outcome. patient care indicators (e.g. average consultation time; average dispensing time; % of medicines dispensed adequately labelled; patient knowledge of correct dosage), including patient perception of care.


government budget

outcome. total budget available to the government.


income from on-farm employment

outcome. total household income resulting from farm related income generation activities.


knowledge of processes

outcome. any measure of public or individual knowledge about legal processes.


other pollution

outcome. measures of other environmental pollution outcomes not otherwise listed here.


new road construction

outcome. amount of new road constructed (typically measured in distance).


outcome. perpetrator's participation in gendered household tasks.


tobacco prices


adolescent pregnancy and births

outcome. measures of adolescent fertility, pregnancy, first birth and similar indicators.


investment in property, plant, and equipment

outcome. investment in property, plant, or equipment.


index of forced displacement for exploitation of energy and extractive resources

outcome. composite/index measures of forced displacement for the exploitation of energy and extractive resources.


outcome. public perception of politicians' responsiveness to constituents concerns and accessibility. this can include constituencies' feelings of being heard by leaders.


pest-related crop losses

outcome. loss of crop due to pest damage.


wheat yield

outcome. measure of wheat yield, typically measured as production per a given area (e.g. tonnes per hectare).


other vegetable yield

outcome. measure of other vegetable yield, typically measured as production per a given area (e.g. tonnes per hectare).


index of refuse management

outcome. composite/index refuse management/non-hazardous solid waste methods


outcome. a measure, through actual practices and/or tests, of the farmer's knowledge of recommended crop residue practices


informal group savings accounts

outcome. savings accounts for groups or organisations.


attitudes toward open defecation

outcome. attitudes toward open defecation, including levels of acceptance.


wild game volume sold

outcome. volume/amount of wild game sold


police cooperation

outcome. measures of cooperation between police agencies and communities.


women's revenue and profits after higher education

outcome. women's income generated by the sale of goods or services from a business after higher education.


non-trade tax revenue

outcome. government tax revenue from non-trade sources.


greenhouse gas emissions from agriculture/composting

outcome. measures of greenhouse gas emissions resulting from agricultural and composting processes.


buyers organisations

outcome. establishment/number of and participation or membership in agriculture or aquaculture supplier organisations.


nutrition counselling for children

outcome. number or portion of sick child visits during which the health worker counselled the mother on nutrition


customer retention

outcome. measures of customer retention, including returning or continuous customers.


loans outstanding

outcome. number of loans issued by a financial institution.


audited maternal death

outcome. maternal death review (% of maternal deaths occurring in a facility that were audited)


long-term safe waste disposal practices

outcome. all measures of the number, or proportion, of participants who practice the safe disposal of faeces more than 12-months after the conclusion of the intervention.


digitisation

outcome. any measure of digitisation including databases or archiving.


quarry closures

outcome. any measure of number or proportion of mines closed.


use of feeder roads

outcome. use of localised roads that feed to larger arteries


overall student enrolment

outcome. overall student enrolment, across levels.


access to technical assistance for ict

outcome. access statistics for technical assistance.


medicine availability

outcome. average availability of medicines in public and private health facilities


household demography

outcome. any other household demography measure, including composites, not otherwise accounted for here.


cocoa prices


appliance usage and ownership

outcome. use/ownership of appliances such as ovens or refrigeration, even a/c


loan characteristics

outcome. measures of loan characteristics, such as amount, term, etc.


outcome. adoption of recommended harvesting practices


anaemia

outcome. iron-deficiency anaemia related to nutritional intake, for other forms of anaemia.


microclimate effects - transport

outcome. measures of the effects of transportation infrastructure development on microclimate changes.


seasonal water source switching

outcome. alternation of water collection methods based on seasonal changes, such as dry vs wet season.


self-perception

outcome. measure of the perception of oneself. this outcome refers to someone's perception of what characterizes him/herself as a person, his/her capacities, strength and flaws. this is very much linked/ similar to self-confidence.


income from remittances

outcome. money payment received by household or members from a family member or friend who had migrated to support the household, member, or activities on a recurring basis.


community engagement

outcome. involvement in communal activities and decision making. including maintenance and care.


integration indices of transportation

outcome. indices comprised of integration metrics.


index of health behaviour

outcome. composite/index measures of overall health behaviour.


wildlife encounters

outcome. measures of wildlife interaction with humans or property, including conflict or damage.


government health expenditure

outcome. government expenditure on health as a % of total government expenditure


breastfeeding

outcome. includes any indicator of the frequency of breastfeeding or the amount of breastmilk consumed, initiation of breastfeeding at birth, continued breastfeeding after one year, or following promoted breastfeeding and weaning practices


drop-out rate from educational establishments


travel time to work

outcome. any measure of travel time to work.


comprehensive knowledge of hiv/aids

outcome. portion of population with comprehensive knowledge of hiv/aids


transport infrastructure safety inspections

outcome. inspections performed to assess the quality and safety of transportation infrastructure


bathing


organisational governance in energy and extractives firms

outcome. type of organizational structure allowing a firm to take decision and assign responsibilities.


engagement in participatory institutional processes

outcome. measures of engagement of community members or leaders in institutional processes.


index of school enrolment and attendance

outcome. composite/index measures of school enrolment and attendance.


helminths

outcome. all measures of any biologically confirmed helminth infection.


tb mortality

outcome. number of deaths due to tb per year


vacancy rate

outcome. rate of job vacancy within a firm or industry.


public fund tracking

outcome. monitoring of public funds awarded.


internal public investment in energy and extractives companies

outcome. total investments made by the government or to a publicly owned energy or extractives company or to programs being implemented in these sectors. this refers to spending on assets, labour, research or other inputs with the aim to change and improve the production model and cost structure of the energy generation and distribution process.


access to an oil or gas tank

outcome. share of the population with access to an oil or gas tank.


environmental management index

outcome. composite/index measures environmental outcomes.


employee turnover

outcome. employee turnover measures, including resignations and dismissals.


non-technical losses - energy

outcome. amount of energy loss due to theft (people who do not pay their bills) or other issues not related to technical aspect of transmission and distribution.


internal private investment in energy and extractives companies

outcome. total investments made by energy or extractives companies into their own activities. this refers to spending on assets, labour, research or other inputs with the aim to change and improve the production model and cost structure of the energy generation and distribution process.


overall revenue from extractives

outcome. any measure of overall revenue earned from extractives including total amount of revenue, or proportion of revenue.


index environmental protection

outcome. composite/index measures of environmental protection regimes.


index of firm behaviour

outcome. composite/index measures related to firm behaviour and performance regarding generalised topics of public concern.


trachoma

outcome. all measures of any biologically confirmed trachoma diagnosis.


unsafe sexual behaviour by ipv victims/survivors

outcome. unsafe sexual behaviour exhibited by victims and survivors of ipv.


public health service utilisation

outcome. overall metrics of the utilisation of public health services


return on assets

outcome. measure of the financial returns of a firm/bank/individual relative to the total assets owned by the entity.


fish prices


inflation

outcome. any measure of price changes over time, typically measured using consumer price index or the producers price index.


volunteer work by parents

outcome. time spent volunteering for the school.


household expenditure on food

outcome. amount or portion of expenditure on by the household.


respect in community due to higher education

outcome. measures of respect and esteem held by a community for an individual due to higher education


use of skin care products

outcome. use of skin care products when face washing or bathing.


knowledge of disease transmission

outcome. knowledge of disease transmission.


loan spent on education

outcome. loan spent on education fees (student loans).


cash on-hand

outcome. the amount of cash on-hand available to the household.


agricultural marketing services delivery

outcome. statistics on the delivery of services, including measures of quality and reliability


retirement age

outcome. age at which an individual retires.


student writing achievement


funding rounds

outcome. number of times the firm has launched a funding round, either raising debt or selling equity in the firm.


healthcare time use

outcome. overall or share of time spent for health care during a specific time frame, such as in a day, week or month. this is usually expressed in hours or days in absolute numbers or as a share of overall time.


water supply volume

outcome. amount of water provided by a water supplier.


debt


school choice

outcome. any measure of the number, or quality, of choices that individuals have for which school to attend.


index of hiv/aids care

outcome. composite/index measures hiv/aids outcomes


index of justice and rights

outcome. composite/index measures of perceived respect of justice and rights.


knowledge around physical activity

outcome. measures of knowledge around physical activities, including appropriate exercises and activity levels.


livelihoods - health

outcome. outcomes concerning work (for example, number of work hours), earnings and livelihoods training.


household agricultural income index

outcome. composite/index household agricultural income.


employee satisfaction

outcome. employee satisfaction with the firm and/or current position.


soil nutrient level

outcome. results of soil tests to determine the sufficiency of nutrients present for growing purposes


family planning

outcome. attitudes and behaviour for family planning.


delinquent behaviours

outcome. measures of criminal behaviour by juveniles.


outcome. adoption of recommended animal parasite/disease control practices including vaccination


employee compensation

outcome. compensation measures for employees of a firm, including wages, bonuses, benefits, and options.


exchange rates

outcome. the rate/value of a currency on international markets.


teacher retention and promotion

outcome. rate of teacher turnover, or other measures of teacher employment/advancement.


multiple water collection methods

outcome. employs the use of multiple water sources to satisfy water needs.


tb prevalence

outcome. number of cases of tb at a given point in time


health and safety behaviours

outcome. health and safety consciousness and behaviour.


civil society participation

outcome. participation in civil society groups. this may include social (arts, sports, etc.), religious, economic, or political associations, cooperatives, congregations, teams or other collectives.


second-line tb treatment

outcome. second-line treatment coverage for mdr tb (% of notified tb patients detected with mdr tb and enrolled in second line treatment)


transport infrastructure safety standards

outcome. measures of the amount or proportion of transport infrastructure that meets safety standards (such as emergency escapes, life jackets/boats)


wild game production

outcome. number of wild game harvested for sale and domestic consumption.


outpatient admissions

outcome. number of out-patients admitted at a particular facility.


perception of public service delivery

outcome. public perception of service quality and accessibility.


health quality assurance

outcome. quality assurance practices (e.g. supervisory checklists; facility wide review of mortality; audits of medical records or registers; checking that protocols are followed)


all-transportation mortality

outcome. any measure of the number of deaths during transportation


attitudes towards democracy and the electoral system

outcome. measures of the extent of community values towards democratic participation, the democratic system, rejection of authoritarianism or autocracy, overall support for democracy


rewards and sanctions applied

outcome. number of sanctions/awards applied to justice actors during the course of a given time period.


birth complications related to wash

outcome. any measure of birth complications from poor sanitation that can result in preterm births, low birth weight, and complicate pregnancies


child categorisation ability

outcome. ability to categorise knowledge and experiences.


shigellosis

outcome. all measures of biologically confirmed shigellosis cases.


index of healthcare utilisation

outcome. composite/index measures of health system/service utilisation.


under-5 mortality

outcome. any measure of the number of deaths of those under-5 from any cause.


stock management training for healthcare staff

outcome. percentage of health facilities with staff trained in stock management and/or measures of staff performance in stock management.


clarity of laws

outcome. measures of the clarity of laws and regulation, including public understanding.


public transportation expenditure

outcome. amount or portion spent on public transportation.


ipv reporting

outcome. number of reported ipv cases for a given period of time.


energy used for cooking

outcome. type or variety of energy used in food preparation. these include hours of stove usage.


presence of handwashing station and/or soap

outcome. all measures of the presence of a suitable handwashing station or soap at a location.


outages

outcome. any measures of planned or unplanned outages, including frequency and duration.


child study hours

outcome. number of hours per day that a child is able to study


teachers with multiple classes

outcome. number or rate of teachers teaching multiple classes simultaneously.


access to lorry parks

outcome. infrastructure located in the proximity of roads for lorries/trucks to pull off, such as rest stops, service lanes, lorry parks, etc.


patients feel listened to

outcome. adults with a recent health visit who stated that their provider always listened to what they had to say


ncd incidence

outcome. proportion of population diagnosed with an ncd


extractives regulation compliance and cost

outcome. any measure of compliance with regulations of the extractive industry, including safety standards, and the cost to implement or comply with those regulations.


fish volume sold


water pollution

outcome. measures of pollution and contaminants in the water.


area allocated to crops

outcome. overall area allocated to crop production


physical water contamination

outcome. all measures of physical contamination of the water supply, namely particulates suspended in the water.


death registration coverage

outcome. death registration coverage (% of deaths that are registered)


poultry prices


index of resource allocation

outcome. composite/index measures of the location of public resources for official activities.


rainy season transport infrastructure repairs

outcome. quality and reliability of services to repair damage incurred during the rainy season


tb treatment failure

outcome. tb treatment failure statistics, typically measured as non-response to treatment regime


community demography

outcome. any other community demography measure, including composites, not otherwise accounted for here.


fertiliser selection decision making

outcome. reasons and results for selecting certain fertilisers in agricultural activities.


animal/livestock fertility

outcome. any measure of animal or livestock (including fish) fertility, not including animal products for sale or consumption (e.g. milk, eggs, etc.).


hepatitis a related to wash

outcome. hepatitis a spread from close, personal contact with an infected person


access to clean water for racial, ethnic, or caste groups

outcome. all measures of access to clean water for those from different racial, ethnic, or caste groups.


index of meat production

outcome. composite/index measures of meat production.


outcome. adoption of recommended weed management practices


school sanitation facilities

outcome. measures of presence and quality of school sanitation facilities.


construction of pipelines

outcome. number of new pipeline connections constructed


time out of work due to illness/treatment

outcome. amount of down time resulting from medical illness or treatment.


improved road

outcome. amount of previously existing road improved to accommodate more/heavier traffic.


teacher discrimination behaviour

outcome. any measure of teacher attitudes or prejudice towards students from a different socio-economic or ethnic background; and/or increase in cross-community friendships.


seasonal work

outcome. amount of seasonally-dependent employment in a sector or economy.


handwashing behaviour

outcome. all measures of how consistently participants practice the handwashing behaviours that they are taught.


social norms regarding violence

outcome. this includes norms and behaviours surrounding violence, including support for political violence or armed groups, and attitudes towards the use of violence


general corruption

outcome. general composite/index of corruption measurements for any public officials, elected or otherwise.


guinea worm related to wash

outcome. parasitic infection by the guinea worm. a person becomes infected when they drink water that contains water fleas infected with guinea worm larvae


tertiary school enrolment

outcome. enrolment rates at tertiary education institutions.


women's earning/income after higher education

outcome. measures of income women earned through paid work, defined as earnings, wages, or salaries. measures of earnings or wages through administrative data, as well as self-reported data where women had been asked about their earnings, wages, or salaries.


household livelihood

outcome. any measure of household livelihood, such as involvement in agriculture, different livelihood strategies


knowledge of handwashing practices

outcome. knowledge of handwashing practices.


recycling behaviour

outcome. measures of recycling and reuse behaviours.


index of citizen/community engagement in energy and extractive sectors

outcome. composite/index measures of citizen/community engagement.


life expectancy

outcome. measures of the average time a person is expected to live, based on the year of birth, age, and other demographic factors including gender


water use in agriculture

outcome. use of water for agricultural purposes.


nutrition supplementation & diet behaviour

outcome. measures of dieting and nutrition supplementation behaviours. this is typically in the form of proactive supplementation and/or dieting.


awareness of health quality standards

outcome. # and % of users aware of quality standards; # and % of users reporting satisfaction with the quality of a service


knowledge of where to hiv test

outcome. number or portion of women and men who know where to obtain an hiv test.


index of extractive outputs

outcome. composite/index measures of extractive outputs.


family conflict and divorce

outcome. measures of conflict within the family and incidences of divorce.


index of household expenditure

outcome. composite/index measures of the amount or portion spent on a specific commodity or service by the household


school fees

outcome. amount or share of students who have to pay school fees out of pocket, or the amount paid.


reserves

outcome. commercial bank's cash holdings physically held by the bank, and deposits held in the bank's account with the central bank, and whether or not the bank meets its cash minimum reserves.


rotavirus vaccination

outcome. whether child has received rotavirus vaccine


social empowerment

outcome. process through which someone acquires the ability to access social resources, make independent choices based on his/her own values, and achieve things that correspond to his/her own values and objectives. this can be measured through an indicator combining a set of social outcomes such as mobility or freedom of movement, ability to connect independently community members and create a network of friends, decision making power over family size etc.


knowledge of where to obtain condoms

outcome. number or portion of young people who know where to obtain a condom


access to water transport

outcome. all measures of the number of people with access to water transport services.


commute time to school

outcome. amount of time spent on the commute to school.


social trust

outcome. any measure of trust between communities, their members, and across different social groups. it may include specific measures of respondents' perception of others', trust towards each other and tolerance.


outcome. perpetrator's use of hostility and conflict management skills.


acute respiratory infections (aris)

outcome. any measure of acute illness in the upper respiratory tract, trachea, bronchi, bronchioles, alveoli, pleura, pleural cavity, and the muscles associated with breathing


milk quantity

outcome. amount of milk produced by a farm during a given period.


take-up of new extraction techniques

outcome. any measure of take-up for new/innovative extraction techniques and processes.


second-hand smoke exposure

outcome. measure of exposure to second-hand smoking


fertility


overall student attendance

outcome. overall measure of student attendance and absenteeism.


private school enrolment

outcome. enrolment rate or status at a private education institution.


secondary school attendance

outcome. secondary school attendance rates.


high-tech prices

outcome. prices at which high-tech equipment is sold.


outcome. weekly hours worked after higher education


firearm ownership

outcome. any measure of the number or proportion of people who owns a firearm.


crop sugar content

outcome. amount or percentage of sugars in the sap of a plant, which is correlated with the plants food-producing efficiency (photosynthesis) as well as with food value protein and mineral content. typically measured using a refractometer.


fertility attitudes

outcome. other attitudes toward fertility, not including the use of contraception, this includes attempts and expectations for childbearing, and attitudes around multiple sexual partners, and sexual debut.


bargaining power about childrens education

outcome. household members relative bargaining power in decision making regarding child education.


index of primary education

outcome. composite/index of educational outcomes measures from primary education.


planning participation

outcome. participation in the planning process for public projects, providing feedback and ideas.


wheat value sold


bushland preservation


risk of violence

outcome. risk perceived or objectively measured through a collection of facilitating/protecting factors, of experiencing any kind of violence.


cost of extraction

outcome. cost associated with commodity extraction; this could be measured as either the marginal or total cost of extraction.


early initiation of breastfeeding

outcome. early initiation of breastfeeding (% of infants breastfed within 1 hour of birth)


surface water

outcome. use of surface water sources in collecting water.


quality of work

outcome. measures of quality for the contract deliverable, including delays in delivery.


public education for marginalized groups

outcome. any measure of the availability and capacity of public education services, including opening hours, waiting times and equitable access to services and resources made available to vulnerable or marginalized populations


water supply

outcome. measures of household water supply.


index of retirement

outcome. composite/index measures of retirement status and age.


wash all-cause mortality

outcome. any measure of the number of deaths from any cause.


hiv/aids prevention programme reach

outcome. number or portion of general population reached with targeted/hiv prevention programmes


weather-related crop losses

outcome. loss of crop due to weather phenomenon, such as drought, monsoon, etc.


insurance claims related to wash

outcome. any measure of health insurance claims.


re-payment rate


index of livestock holdings

outcome. composite index measures of livestock holdings


anxiety about food

outcome. any measure of the psychological impact of uncertainty about the quantity and quality of food available, now or in the future


access to sanitation for girls and women

outcome. all measures of access to private sanitation facilities for girls and women. including gender segregated spaces/times.


caesarean delivery

outcome. number or portion of live births delivered by caesarean section


new ict connections/infrastructure

outcome. measures of new infrastructure and market penetration.


civic knowledge and understanding

outcome. any measure of citizens' understanding and knowledge of political processes, public service availability and rights.


willingness to pay for access to sanitation facilities

outcome. all measures of the willingness to pay for a product or service.


rubbish removal

outcome. measures of rubbish removal in the community and within the household.


vision loss from agriculture

outcome. blindness resulting from agricultural activity, accidental or field work related.


sugar cane volume sold

outcome. volume/amount of sugar cane sold


goat prices


wild game value sold

outcome. overall value of wild game sold


trial fairness

outcome. measures of trial fairness such as an impartial judge and procedural regularity.


insurance claims

outcome. number or characteristics of insurance claims.


availability of health utilities

outcome. availability of utility services, such as power, water, and sanitation.


education time use

outcome. overall or share of time spent for education during a specific time frame, such as in a day, week or month. this is usually expressed in hours or days in absolute numbers or as a share of overall time.


seed prices

outcome. cost of seeds for crop planting.


access to institutional credit

outcome. access to credit through a formal institution (bank or mfi).


index of hiv/aids knowledge and behaviour

outcome. composite/index measures of hiv/aids knowledge and behaviour.


food insecurity prevalence

outcome. measures of food insecurity in surrounding communities and within the household.


default


equipment insurance

outcome. measures of uptake and coverage of insurance to cover damage and malfunctioning of agricultural equipment; warranties


large domestic business growth from transport

outcome. any measure of domestic/large-scale corporation development in an area, resulting from expansion in transport infrastructure and services.


lumber production

outcome. production measures of lumber production, i.e., logs milled.


loan spent on physical assets

outcome. amount of investment form loan on physical assets (housing, mortgage, etc.).


deaths from road collisions

outcome. any measure of the number of deaths from road collisions.


child syllabification

outcome. ability to recognize and repeat syllables.


capital account

outcome. the difference between payments into a country and out of a country over a period.


retirees

outcome. number or percentage/proportion of retirees in a population.


index of electoral system characteristics

outcome. composite/index measures pertaining to electoral system and its characteristics


biological diversity

outcome. measures of bio-diversity in a given area


household expenditure on energy

outcome. amount or portion spent by the household on energy related commodities and services, including electricity and electrification, heating, cooking, etc.


teacher performance - student attainment

outcome. measures of teacher performance as a function of student achievement.


coal mines

outcome. number of new coal mines opened


index of environmental impacts of transport

outcome. composite/index of environmental impacts.


opioid substitution therapy

outcome. number or portion of estimated opioid users receiving opioid substitution therapy


recent water source switching

outcome. recently switched to another form of water collection.


outcome. adoption of recommended animal feeding practices


cost of energy storage

outcome. cost of storing a unit of energy, usually expressed in cost per kwh.


births in hospitals

outcome. all measures of the number or proportion of births happening in hospitals or other suitable health care facilities.


art utilisation

outcome. measures of art utilisation outside of pregnancy and tb.


sugar cane value sold

outcome. overall value of sugar cane sold


type of latrine or toilet

outcome. all measures of the types of latrine or toilets used.


fund trading

outcome. buying or selling (participation or volume) metrics for shares in any financial funds. these can include index funds, managed funds, mutual funds, hedge funds, exchange-traded funds (etfs), etc.


derivative products value sold

outcome. overall value of derivative products sold


outcome. a measure, through actual practices and/or tests, of the farmer's knowledge of recommended agricultural product marketing practices


overall agricultural expenditure

outcome. measures of overall expenditures on agriculture including inputs, equipment, labour cost, maintenance and land.


household energy expenditures for economic activities

outcome. total or portion of household expenditure on energy.


road traffic

outcome. any measures of road traffic volume and flow.


sweet potato/yam value sold

outcome. overall value of sweet potato/yam sold


employment of ex-offenders or vulnerable groups

outcome. societal reintegration measure of ex-convicts or other vulnerable groups now employed, formally or informally.


savings account

outcome. household or member has a savings account with a formal institution or a cooperative.


civic engagement in health policy and planning

outcome. functioning national mechanisms for civil society engagement in policy, planning, m&e


economic empowerment

outcome. process through which someone acquires the ability to access economic resources, make independent choices based on his/her own values, and achieve things that correspond to his/her own values and objectives. this can be measured through an indicator combining a set of economic outcomes such as the person's control over his/her own income, decision making power over family finances etc.


legal representation

outcome. access and use measures of legal representation.


latrine or toilet ownership

outcome. measures of latrine or toilet or sanitation facility ownership.


corrupt behaviour

outcome. all measures of corrupt behaviour such as bribing officials.


home ownership

outcome. any measures of home ownership including ownership status of households or individuals and number of households/individuals that own their own home


adoption of recommended seed selection

outcome. adoption of recommended seed selection


index of extractive externalities

outcome. composite/index measures of extractive externalities.


tb co-morbidity

outcome. incidences of co-morbidity in patient with tb.


access to informal credit

outcome. access to credit through informal lenders.


strategic plan for health services

outcome. existence of policies/strategic plans (in domains such as reproductive health, maternal health, child health, hiv, tb, malaria, essential medicines, ncds, emergency preparedness)


judicial capacity

outcome. education, qualification, and ability of judges to uphold contracts.


social support for policing initiatives

outcome. measures of social support for policing initiatives.


teacher absenteeism

outcome. rate and frequency of teacher absenteeism.


adoption of recommended organic fertiliser practices

outcome. adoption of recommended practices for using organic fertilisers like manure or urea


gender equality at the workplace

outcome. measures of perceptions of gender equality at work.


voter registration

outcome. number or portion of the population registered to vote in elections.


other savings

outcome. household has some other form of savings.


domestic food expenditure

outcome. amount spent on food for domestic consumption, including imports at higher-levels


racial, ethnic, or caste representation

outcome. measures of representation by race/ethnicity/caste to improve access to services and increase social mobility, including reservations.


use of private vehicles

outcome. all measures of use and/or ownership of private vehicles, including cars, bicycles, etc. to serve transportation needs.


public utility usage

outcome. use of public water utilities, including payment schemes.


market price of water

outcome. market price for the purchase of water in any form or delivery.


women's economic empowerment after higher education

outcome. women's ownership of assets and land; the division of domestic labour across men and women; and control over financial decision-making.


livestock insurance

outcome. measures of uptake and coverage of insurance for farmers and livestock-reorders against livestock death due to diseases, accidents, natural calamities etc.


milk feeding

outcome. proportion of children 0 23 months of age who are fed with a bottle, proportion of non-breastfed children 6 23 months of age who receive at least 2 milk feedings


commuters

outcome. any measure of the number or volume of commuters, including average daily ridership


preparation surface disinfection

outcome. all measures of the practice of disinfection of food preparation surfaces.


legal insurance

outcome. uptake and coverage metrics for legal insurance.


plhiv-related discrimination

outcome. % of plhiv and people from key populations who have experienced discrimination by health workers (of those who sought health services during the past 12 months)


post-operative well-being

outcome. measures of patient well-being following any surgical procedure such as pain level, anxiety.


dairy products volume sold

outcome. volume/amount of dairy products sold


quarry revenue

outcome. any measure of revenue earned from quarries including amount or proportion of revenue (such as proportion of gdp).


debt/fixed income trading

outcome. buying or selling (participation or volume) metrics for fixed income instruments: bonds, certified deposits (cds), royalties, annuities, etc.


natural oils production

outcome. production measures of natural oil products, including animal sources, such as shea butter, coconut oil, linseed oil, tallow etc.


attraction to jobseekers

outcome. measures of attractiveness for a position or the firm generally for jobseekers.


casualties from conflict

outcome. measures of casualties including fatalities due to conflict.


index of economic indicators

outcome. composite/index measures of macroeconomic indicators.


growth of rural communities

outcome. any measure of the growth of rural communities, especially related to increased access to electricity.


malaria incidence

outcome. incidence/morbidity rate of malaria in a population.


index of healthcare access

outcome. composite/index measures of service access and development.


sheep herd size

outcome. overall sheep holdings for a farm/ranch.


sheep production

outcome. number of sheep used in meat production for sale and domestic consumption.


communities certified odf

outcome. all measures of the proportion or number of communities certified open defecation free (i.e. no-one in the community openly defecates).


ict access

outcome. access statistics for information and communications technologies.


camelid wool production

outcome. amount of wool harvested from camelids (llama, alpaca, guanaco, vicuÃ±a).


limited care mortality from transport accidents

outcome. deaths that result from the inability to make it to an appropriate health care facility in time.


animal welfare certification

outcome. measures of number or proportion of farmers obtaining animal welfare certifications


hiv testing knowledge and attitudes

outcome. number or portion of women and men who received an hiv test in the last 12 months and know their test result.


tb incidence

outcome. number of new and relapse tb cases in a given year


student disruptive behaviour

outcome. measures of disruptive behaviour in classrooms such as shouting, tantrums and distracting behaviour.


loan spent on consumption

outcome. loan spent on individual or household consumption.


attitudes toward safe waste disposal

outcome. attitudes toward safe waste disposal practices and recommendations.


time spent fetching water

outcome. overall or share of time spent fetching water for household needs.


construction materials

outcome. measures of materials the house is built from.


delivery practices at home


reckless driving

outcome. all measures of reckless or unsafe driving practices.


index of conflict/collateral damage

outcome. composite/index measures of damage resulting from conflict or unrest.


cases resolved

outcome. any measure related to the amount of justice issues resolved


sheep value sold


index of tertiary education

outcome. composite/index of educational outcomes measures from tertiary education.


diarrhoeal disease

outcome. all measures of diarrhoeal disease. all reasonable definitions of diarrhoea accepted (frequent, loose-watery stool). this is typically presented as number of incidences over a given period.


deaths from water mishaps

outcome. any measure of the number of deaths resulting from on-water mishaps.


ncd related premature mortality

outcome. incidence/ occurrence of mortality between the ages of 30 and 70 years as a result of any ncd.


deaths from aviation collisions

outcome. any measure of the number of deaths from aviation collisions.


index of delivery of water

outcome. composite/index measures pertaining to the delivery of water to common areas or households.


transport time

outcome. any measure of time spent on transportation over a set period.


participation in training

outcome. measures of participation in training, including the willingness to pay for training.


reliability of electricity

outcome. any measure for the reliability of electricity supplies, including frequency of blackouts, among others.


employee motivation

outcome. any measure of employee motivation or the firm's ability to motivate employees.


changes in household expenditure due to education

outcome. changes to household expenditure due to education


issues reported

outcome. number of reports issued during the course of a given time period.


other crop quality

outcome. other test used to assess crop quality, not otherwise presented in this taxonomy.


malaria prevalence

outcome. proportion of persons who have malaria at or during a particular time period.


attitudes and norms to traditional medicine usage

outcome. any measure of attitudes or norms toward the use of traditional versus 'modern' medicine.


travel to district capital

outcome. any measure of access, time, or use of infrastructure to travel to/from the district capital.


peace-positive behaviours

outcome. this includes individual-level measures of peace-positive attitudes, values and behaviours (pro-social, associative, cooperative), inclusive perceptions of community and behavioural intentions. these can be measured through games.


under-five mortality in children

outcome. number of deaths during first 5 years of life


interactions between the formal and informal justice systems

outcome. any measure for the interaction between the formal and informal justice systems.


index of latrine or toilet maintenance practices

outcome. composite/index measures of latrine or toilet construction and maintenance, before, during, and after an intervention.


type 2 diabetes

outcome. incidence of type 2 diabetes with/or without hypertension.


employment share

outcome. portion of the labour force in a particular sector.


veterinary service delivery

outcome. statistics on the delivery of services, including measures of quality and reliability


weather and natural disasters

outcome. measures of transport related deaths and damage caused or exacerbated by natural disaster and/or climate change.


attendance at health facilities

outcome. all measures of the number of people, or frequency, of attendance at health care facilities.


outcome. a measure, through actual practices and/or tests, of the farmer's knowledge of recommended animal parasite/disease control practices


primary school enrolment

outcome. enrolment rates at primary education institutions.


disease linked mortality

outcome. case fatality rates for specific diseases


access to rail services

outcome. all measures of the number of people with access to rail services.


genetic disorder

outcome. incidence of an inherited medical condition caused by a dna abnormality.


loan rejection rate

outcome. rate at which loans are rejected for any reason.


travel time to government services

outcome. any measure of travel time to government services.


use of public transport

outcome. all measures of the use of public transport.


hypertension

outcome. incidence of hypertension diagnosed as systolic pressure > 140mmhg and diastolic pressure >90 mmhg


index of maternal knowledge and behaviour

outcome. composite/index measures of maternal knowledge and behaviour


index of neglected tropical disease (ntds) infections

outcome. composite/index of neglected tropical diseases (ntds)


public resources misuse

outcome. incidence or practice of misusing public resources for personal or unofficial use.


drilling

outcome. number of new onshore or offshore drilling sites opened.


index of empowerment

outcome. composite/index measures of social or economic empowerment


damages from conflict

outcome. measures of damage to infrastructure and property, typically measured by cost of repair or value lost.


hiv treatment success

outcome. any measure of hiv treatment success.


overall meat production

outcome. overall amount of meat produced on a farm for sale or domestic consumption.


full routine vaccination

outcome. whether child has received all vaccinations recommended as part of the countrys routine vaccination schedule


electrification in schools

outcome. number or portion of schools with access to electricity.


leisure time use

outcome. overall or share of time spent for leisure during a specific time frame, such as in a day, week or month. this is usually expressed in hours or days in absolute numbers or as a share of overall time.


sugar cane yield

outcome. measure of sugar cane yield, typically measured as production per a given area (e.g. tonnes per hectare).


pork volume sold


other banking efficiency outcomes

outcome. any other measure of banking efficiency, such as lending-deposit spreads.


participation and inclusion

outcome. measures of participation and inclusion in social, business, and political activities.


sugar cane prices


index of urbanisation

outcome. composite/index measures of urbanisation.


outcome. knowledge of menstrual hygiene practices


physical and psychological well-being affected by conflict

outcome. this includes indicators of key health outcomes, such as psychological well-being (e.g. levels of ptsd, anxiety), incidences of disease, vaccination rates and life expectancy. this does not cover access to health services (which appears under governance).


coping strategy index

outcome. behaviours resulting from too little food, such as dietary change, short-term migration (to reduce number of people to feed), rationing strategies, etc.


other vegetable prices

outcome. other vegetable prices at market


index of household poverty

outcome. composite/index measures of household poverty.


index of adolescent health

outcome. composite/index measures of adolescent health issues and outcomes.


experience of chronic illness or disability stigma

outcome. experience of stigma and/or discrimination among people with chronic illness or disability.


other investment holdings

outcome. investments not held in inventory, property (real and intellectual), plant, and equipment.


capital

outcome. any measure of a firm's overall available capital.


swine herd size

outcome. overall swine holdings for a farm/ranch.


general societal response to ipv

outcome. general composite/index measures of community response to ipv, including legislation.


attitudes and norms to healthcare utilisation

outcome. any measure of attitudes or norms toward the utilisation of health services, such as refusing care for malaria.


employee involvement

outcome. any measure of employee involvement in firm management.


value of extraction

outcome. value of commodities extracted.


labour allocation

outcome. allocation of labour across sector.


rice prices


police encounters

outcome. number or frequency of contact with the police, for example in traffic stops.


bankruptcy

outcome. any measure of firm bankruptcy status.


gender disparities in public transportation safety

outcome. measures of safety in the use of public transportation for women.


poultry production

outcome. number of poultry (chicken, duck, goose, guinea fowl, etc.) used in meat production for sale and domestic consumption.


employee attitudes

outcome. any measure of employee attitudes, such as commitment and motivation.


public servant characteristics

outcome. measures of characteristics of public servants, including ethnic group, language spoken, religion, etc.


intention to use physical ipv

outcome. perpetrator's reported intention to use physical ipv.


index of agricultural decision making

outcome. composite/index measures of agricultural decision making.


livestock/dairy production/management time use

outcome. time spent on livestock/dairy production/management.


inspections and compliance

outcome. inspection behaviour of regulators and/or inspection compliance behaviour from firms.


minorities in the justice sector

outcome. any measure of employment of minorities in the legal professions, including when measured by sub-group.


trade intensity

outcome. measures of trade intensity such as export indices, export shares, comparative advantage, export diversification/concentration, etc.


social transfers

outcome. any measure of amount and/or frequency of cash or in-kind support received by families or individuals


willingness to participate (civic)

outcome. this concept refers to individuals willingness to participate in political society. this includes measures of individuals', or perceptions of others' willingness to participate in or engage with government or governance processes, and/or participation in political groups / associations / collectives. this includes measures of openness to participation, anxiety or fear of participation, perceptions of the value of participation, and measures of refusal to participate. to differentiate from the corresponding outcome within civic engagement, it does not include active measures of participation in governance processes.


food safety - measures of toxins in food

outcome. measures of the content of toxins in food


economic growth

outcome. any measure of economic growth, locally or otherwise.


contract agreements honoured

outcome. number or portion of contract agreements honoured over a given period of time.


presence of cleaning materials near latrine

outcome. all measures of the presence of cleaning materials near the latrine at a location.


income from fish production

outcome. income derived from aquicultural activities.


self control

outcome. any measure of self-control or self-regulation of emotions.


harvest-related crop losses

outcome. loss of crop due to inefficient harvesting practices.


resilience

outcome. resilience is the ability to manage risks and recover from shocks, economically and psychologically, and can be measured either through observing a set of behaviours which demonstrate resilience or it can be a self-reported perception of resilience. the set of behaviours which demonstrates resilience are for example the diversification of business activity to manage risk, the strategies adopted to cope with unpredictable events such as a drought or an increase in input prices, or even mental health state after a loss.


use of high efficiency plumbing

outcome. use of high efficiency plumbing for water conservation, such as efficient toilets or faucets.


press freedom

outcome. measures for press freedom and accountability.


hiv/sti incidence among ipv victims/survivors

outcome. incidence of sti/hiv among victims and survivors of ipv.


representation

outcome. representing themselves or their community/constituents before a decision-making body.


radiological water contamination

outcome. all measures of radiological contamination of the water supply, potentially resulting from energy or extractive activities.


fish pond volume

outcome. size of water bodies available for aquaculture activities.


outcome. self-employment earnings due to higher education.


national health account

outcome. national health accounts exercise completed within the past 5 years


financial-based outcomes

outcome. any measures for the financial costs of legal processes. this could be for any legal processes, from business registration to criminal sentencing.


polio related to wash

outcome. polio or poliomyelitis, spread through contact, e.g., exposure to faeces (stool) of an infected person or phlegm/mucus when an infected person coughs or sneezes


index of ict provision

outcome. composite/index metrics for ict infrastructure status and quality.


sweet potato/yam yield

outcome. measure of sweet potato/yam yield, typically measured as production per a given area (e.g. tonnes per hectare).


malaria causes, symptoms and treatment

outcome. number or portion of the population with knowledge of malaria causes, symptoms, prevention and treatment


private ict ownership

outcome. descriptive statistics on ownership of infrastructures and intellectual properties.


transport infrastructure access to work

outcome. any measure of transport infrastructure access to work.


business formalisation

outcome. rate or number of businesses formally registered and tracked by government.


social sanctions

outcome. measures of social sanctions imposed by members of the community.


business creation due to higher education

outcome. number of businesses created due to higher education.


issuance of other financial products

outcome. metrics for the initial issuance of other financial products.


health rehabilitation services

outcome. portion of health facilities that offer rehabilitation services.


chemical exposure from agricultural chemicals

outcome. adverse health effects resulting from exposure to agricultural chemicals.


outcome. adoption of recommended pest management practices


cost/price of energy

outcome. cost or change in cost of energy. this would usually be measured as a price per kwh but could also be less precise and expressed in terms of cost for a usage type/ family size.


cancer

outcome. incidence of any type of cancer.


access to taxi/driver services

outcome. availability and use of private hire driving services, including taxis, tuk-tuks, private buses/vans, etc.


state of infrastructure

outcome. measures of the state of infrastructure, such as the condition of the buildings


other mosquito-transmitted diseases

outcome. all measures of any biologically confirmed mosquito-transmitted disease, not otherwise present here: for instance, sleeping sickness, filariasis, or river blindness.


pneumonia


social connectedness

outcome. extent to which someone is socially connected in a way that contributes to his/ her well-being related. this can be a self-reported perception or an account of all the relationships an individual has with others.


globalisation

outcome. measures of participation in international markets, including supply chain integration.


knowledge of bathing practices

outcome. knowledge of bathing practices.


labour force participation

outcome. portion of the population participating in the labour force.


changes in land regulation

outcome. change in regulation pertaining to environmental factors and land use.


parent can identify serious child illness

outcome. number or portion of the population with knowledge of all the major danger signs in children that should prompt care seeking from a facility


travel time to healthcare

outcome. any measure of travel time to healthcare.


charcoal and fuel production

outcome. production of charcoal and other fuels for energy purposes.


agricultural equipment rental cost

outcome. cost to rent agricultural equipment.


underwriting

outcome. underwriting activity metrics for financial institutions, or the sector more broadly.


outcome. a measure, through actual practices and/or tests, of the farmer's knowledge of recommended weed management practices


post-natal care related to wash

outcome. any measure of the level or quality of post-natal care received.


travel to national capital

outcome. any measure of access, time, or use of infrastructure to travel to/from the national capital.


health service access discrimination

outcome. # and % of target group unable to access at least one basic service in the previous year due to social factors e.g. discrimination, gender, disability


latrine or toilet access

outcome. all measures of the number of people with access to a latrine or toilet, including measures of overuse/crowding.


inpatient admissions

outcome. number of in-patients admitted at a particular facility or across facilities.


bargaining power about spending

outcome. household members relative bargaining power in deciding how to allocate resources to cover household and personal expenditures.


knowledge of safe waste disposal

outcome. knowledge of safe faeces disposal.