import datetime import functools import hashlib import json import logging import optparse import os.path import sys from dataclasses import dataclass from typing import Any, Callable, Dict, Optional from pip._vendor.packaging.version import parse as parse_version from pip._vendor.rich.console import Group from pip._vendor.rich.markup import escape from pip._vendor.rich.text import Text from pip._internal.index.collector import LinkCollector from pip._internal.index.package_finder import PackageFinder from pip._internal.metadata import get_default_environment from pip._internal.metadata.base import DistributionVersion from pip._internal.models.selection_prefs import SelectionPreferences from pip._internal.network.session import PipSession from pip._internal.utils.compat import WINDOWS from pip._internal.utils.entrypoints import ( get_best_invocation_for_this_pip, get_best_invocation_for_this_python, ) from pip._internal.utils.filesystem import adjacent_tmp_file, check_path_owner, replace from pip._internal.utils.misc import ensure_dir _DATE_FMT = "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ" logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) def _get_statefile_name(key: str) -> str: key_bytes = key.encode() name = hashlib.sha224(key_bytes).hexdigest() return name class SelfCheckState: def __init__(self, cache_dir: str) -> None: self._state: Dict[str, Any] = {} self._statefile_path = None # Try to load the existing state if cache_dir: self._statefile_path = os.path.join( cache_dir, "selfcheck", _get_statefile_name(self.key) ) try: with open(self._statefile_path, encoding="utf-8") as statefile: self._state = json.load(statefile) except (OSError, ValueError, KeyError): # Explicitly suppressing exceptions, since we don't want to # error out if the cache file is invalid. pass @property def key(self) -> str: return sys.prefix def get(self, current_time: datetime.datetime) -> Optional[str]: """Check if we have a not-outdated version loaded already.""" if not self._state: return None if "last_check" not in self._state: return None if "pypi_version" not in self._state: return None seven_days_in_seconds = 7 * 24 * 60 * 60 # Determine if we need to refresh the state last_check = datetime.datetime.strptime(self._state["last_check"], _DATE_FMT) seconds_since_last_check = (current_time - last_check).total_seconds() if seconds_since_last_check > seven_days_in_seconds: return None return self._state["pypi_version"] def set(self, pypi_version: str, current_time: datetime.datetime) -> None: # If we do not have a path to cache in, don't bother saving. if not self._statefile_path: return # Check to make sure that we own the directory if not check_path_owner(os.path.dirname(self._statefile_path)): return # Now that we've ensured the directory is owned by this user, we'll go # ahead and make sure that all our directories are created. ensure_dir(os.path.dirname(self._statefile_path)) state = { # Include the key so it's easy to tell which pip wrote the # file. "key": self.key, "last_check": current_time.strftime(_DATE_FMT), "pypi_version": pypi_version, } text = json.dumps(state, sort_keys=True, separators=(",", ":")) with adjacent_tmp_file(self._statefile_path) as f: f.write(text.encode()) try: # Since we have a prefix-specific state file, we can just # overwrite whatever is there, no need to check. replace(f.name, self._statefile_path) except OSError: # Best effort. pass @dataclass class UpgradePrompt: old: str new: str def __rich__(self) -> Group: if WINDOWS: pip_cmd = f"{get_best_invocation_for_this_python()} -m pip" else: pip_cmd = get_best_invocation_for_this_pip() notice = "[bold][[reset][blue]notice[reset][bold]][reset]" return Group( Text(), Text.from_markup( f"{notice} A new release of pip available: " f"[red]{self.old}[reset] -> [green]{self.new}[reset]" ), Text.from_markup( f"{notice} To update, run: " f"[green]{escape(pip_cmd)} install --upgrade pip" ), ) def was_installed_by_pip(pkg: str) -> bool: """Checks whether pkg was installed by pip This is used not to display the upgrade message when pip is in fact installed by system package manager, such as dnf on Fedora. """ dist = get_default_environment().get_distribution(pkg) return dist is not None and "pip" == dist.installer def _get_current_remote_pip_version( session: PipSession, options: optparse.Values ) -> str: # Lets use PackageFinder to see what the latest pip version is link_collector = LinkCollector.create( session, options=options, suppress_no_index=True, ) # Pass allow_yanked=False so we don't suggest upgrading to a # yanked version. selection_prefs = SelectionPreferences( allow_yanked=False, allow_all_prereleases=False, # Explicitly set to False ) finder = PackageFinder.create( link_collector=link_collector, selection_prefs=selection_prefs, ) best_candidate = finder.find_best_candidate("pip").best_candidate if best_candidate is None: return return str(best_candidate.version) def _self_version_check_logic( *, state: SelfCheckState, current_time: datetime.datetime, local_version: DistributionVersion, get_remote_version: Callable[[], str], ) -> Optional[UpgradePrompt]: remote_version_str = state.get(current_time) if remote_version_str is None: remote_version_str = get_remote_version() state.set(remote_version_str, current_time) remote_version = parse_version(remote_version_str) logger.debug("Remote version of pip: %s", remote_version) logger.debug("Local version of pip: %s", local_version) pip_installed_by_pip = was_installed_by_pip("pip") logger.debug("Was pip installed by pip? %s", pip_installed_by_pip) if not pip_installed_by_pip: return None # Only suggest upgrade if pip is installed by pip. local_version_is_older = ( local_version < remote_version and local_version.base_version != remote_version.base_version ) if local_version_is_older: return UpgradePrompt(old=str(local_version), new=remote_version_str) return None def pip_self_version_check(session: PipSession, options: optparse.Values) -> None: """Check for an update for pip. Limit the frequency of checks to once per week. State is stored either in the active virtualenv or in the user's USER_CACHE_DIR keyed off the prefix of the pip script path. """ installed_dist = get_default_environment().get_distribution("pip") if not installed_dist: return try: upgrade_prompt = _self_version_check_logic( state=SelfCheckState(cache_dir=options.cache_dir), current_time=datetime.datetime.utcnow(), local_version=installed_dist.version, get_remote_version=functools.partial( _get_current_remote_pip_version, session, options ), ) if upgrade_prompt is not None: logger.warning("[present-rich] %s", upgrade_prompt) except Exception: logger.warning("There was an error checking the latest version of pip.") logger.debug("See below for error", exc_info=True)