10001|Alright folks the cosmic|Alright folks the cosmic
10002|Countdown to brilliance is officially on! Whether you are a seasoned space aficionado or just dipping your toes into the cosmic ocean, I guarantee you are in for an interstellar adventure that will leave you starstruck. Get those fingers ready to type, those questions ready to fire, and those minds ready to be expunged.|Countdown to brilliance is officially on! Whether you are a seasoned space aficionado or just dipping your toes into the cosmic ocean, I guarantee you are in for an interstellar adventure that will leave you starstruck. Get those fingers ready to type, those questions ready to fire, and those minds ready to be expunged.
10003|This livestream is about to take you on a journey through the cosmos and trust me.|This livestream is about to take you on a journey through the cosmos and trust me.
10004|It's gonna be a ride!|It's gonna be a ride!
10005|you won't want to miss.|you won't want to miss.
10006|Stay tuned.|Stay tuned.
10007|Stay curious and let's get ready to explore the universe together!|Stay curious and let's get ready to explore the universe together!
10008|Hey there fellow cosmic travelers, welcome back to another mind boggling and mind blowing livestream on.|Hey there fellow cosmic travelers, welcome back to another mind boggling and mind blowing livestream on.
10009|LAMBLABS where we are about to embark on a cosmic adventure like never before.|LAMBLABS where we are about to embark on a cosmic adventure like never before.
1001|unleashing the|unleashing the
10010|I'm your host for today and I'm thrilled.|I'm your host for today and I'm thrilled.
10011|have.|have.
10012|each and every one of you joining us from all.|each and every one of you joining us from all.
10013|corners of the galaxy.|corners of the galaxy.
10014|I see Star Seeker and|I see Star Seeker and
10015|Astro dreamer in the chat you guys are setting the cosmic vibes already|Astro dreamer in the chat you guys are setting the cosmic vibes already
10016|But before we dive into the cosmos, let's kick-|But before we dive into the cosmos, let's kick-
10017|things off with a little cosmic eye.|things off with a little cosmic eye.
10018|icebreaker. Drop your favorite space themed|icebreaker. Drop your favorite space themed
1002|me|me
10020|in the chat right now. It could be something inspirational, something mind bending.|in the chat right now. It could be something inspirational, something mind bending.
10021|anything that makes you feel attached to the universe. Let's see those quotes, light up the chart like.|anything that makes you feel attached to the universe. Let's see those quotes, light up the chart like.
10022|Twinkling Stars|Twinkling Stars
10023|Alright my fellow cosmic enthusiasts, today's livestream is all about unleashing the|Alright my fellow cosmic enthusiasts, today's livestream is all about unleashing the
10024|cosmic brilliance of six young minds who are ready to take on the|cosmic brilliance of six young minds who are ready to take on the
10025|Ultimate|Ultimate
10026|cosmic.|cosmic.
10027|quiz challenge. I am talking|quiz challenge. I am talking
10028|barrels of space riddles that will...|barrels of space riddles that will...
10029|have you scratching your heads and nodding in awe. These bright minds are here to show us what they have done.|have you scratching your heads and nodding in awe. These bright minds are here to show us what they have done.
1003|Clock.|Clock.
10030|God.|God.
10031|And trust me, it's gonna be an|And trust me, it's gonna be an
10032|out of this world experience.|out of this world experience.
10033|But wait, let's take a moment to shout out some of the rockstars in the chat who are as excited as I am about this cosmic adventure. Big shout out to Galaxy Gazer, Stellar Wonder, and|But wait, let's take a moment to shout out some of the rockstars in the chat who are as excited as I am about this cosmic adventure. Big shout out to Galaxy Gazer, Stellar Wonder, and
10034|Cosmic.|Cosmic.
10035|curious and space explorer X you folks are the real cosmic|curious and space explorer X you folks are the real cosmic
10036|MVPs.|MVPs.
10037|Now, without further ado, let's introduce you to our...|Now, without further ado, let's introduce you to our...
10038|cosmic contestants. Get ready to meet some|cosmic contestants. Get ready to meet some
10039|true space enthusiasts who are ready to play.|true space enthusiasts who are ready to play.
10040|Prove that.|Prove that.
10041|cosmic metal.|cosmic metal.
10042|First up!|First up!
10043|We have got stars.|We have got stars.
10044|our galactic navigator|our galactic navigator
10045|Roman Hazard|Roman Hazard
10046|that they can locate constellations faster than a speeding comet. Yep, they're all about connecting those dots in the night sky. And when they're not doing that, they're whipping up cosmic-inspired recipes in the kitchen.|that they can locate constellations faster than a speeding comet. Yep, they're all about connecting those dots in the night sky. And when they're not doing that, they're whipping up cosmic-inspired recipes in the kitchen.
10047|Who's up for some space themed-|Who's up for some space themed-
10048|cupcakes.|cupcakes.
10049|And who's ready?|And who's ready?
1005|Six astronomical minds, one galactic challenge.|Six astronomical minds, one galactic challenge.
10050|For some Quasar Quest!|For some Quasar Quest!
10051|That's right, Quasar Quest is in the house and they are on a mission to decay the planet.|That's right, Quasar Quest is in the house and they are on a mission to decay the planet.
10052|code the mysteries of quasars like no other. But when they are not diving into the cosmic unknown, they are crushing it as a beatbox artist. That's right, cosmic beats and quasar quests.|code the mysteries of quasars like no other. But when they are not diving into the cosmic unknown, they are crushing it as a beatbox artist. That's right, cosmic beats and quasar quests.
10053|all in one little package.|all in one little package.
10054|And let's not forget about celestial.|And let's not forget about celestial.
10055|champion our astronomical|champion our astronomical
10056|They are here to prove that knowing the ins and outs of space is a reality.|They are here to prove that knowing the ins and outs of space is a reality.
10057|isn't just for scientists, it's for...|isn't just for scientists, it's for...
10058|cosmic champions like...|cosmic champions like...
10059|them, and...|them, and...
1006|Let's meet our stellar contenders who are prepared to flex their mental muscles.|Let's meet our stellar contenders who are prepared to flex their mental muscles.
10060|When they are not decoding space riddles, they are living it up as.|When they are not decoding space riddles, they are living it up as.
10061|a dance sensation.|a dance sensation.
10062|cosmic knowledge and dance moves, that's a recipe for stardom.|cosmic knowledge and dance moves, that's a recipe for stardom.
10063|All right folks, let's give.|All right folks, let's give.
10064|big shout out to universe explorer and astro geek for dropping these star emojis love the cosmic space|big shout out to universe explorer and astro geek for dropping these star emojis love the cosmic space
10065|spirits y'all and a big shout out to Starry Night for asking|spirits y'all and a big shout out to Starry Night for asking
10066|What's a supernova?|What's a supernova?
10067|We're gonna break down the explosive world of super no way.|We're gonna break down the explosive world of super no way.
10068|in just a bit. So stick around everyone!|in just a bit. So stick around everyone!
10069|But first, let's meet Cosmic Dreamer, our space adventurer extra.|But first, let's meet Cosmic Dreamer, our space adventurer extra.
1007|Aditi, the constellation queen!|Aditi, the constellation queen!
10070|ordinary. They're all ordinary. They're all ordinary.|ordinary. They're all ordinary. They're all ordinary.
10071|all about exploring the cosmos, whether it's through a telescope or through a telescope.|all about exploring the cosmos, whether it's through a telescope or through a telescope.
10072|on a bike.|on a bike.
10073|cracking open these cosmic barrels and|cracking open these cosmic barrels and
10074|When they are not taking us on a journey through the universe, they are rocking it as a guitar prodigy. Talk about cosmic melodies and space exploration in|When they are not taking us on a journey through the universe, they are rocking it as a guitar prodigy. Talk about cosmic melodies and space exploration in
10075|Perfect Harmony!|Perfect Harmony!
10076|Now.|Now.
10077|Brace yourselves.|Brace yourselves.
10078|Florida.|Florida.
10079|Milky Way Master, our Galactic Guru. If you have got questions about our home galaxy, this is the person to ask. And when they are not unravelling the secrets of the Milky Way, they are channelling their creativity into writing cosmic-|Milky Way Master, our Galactic Guru. If you have got questions about our home galaxy, this is the person to ask. And when they are not unravelling the secrets of the Milky Way, they are channelling their creativity into writing cosmic-
1008|with a telescope as a trusty companion.|with a telescope as a trusty companion.
10080|inspired.|inspired.
10081|Poetry!|Poetry!
10082|Milky Way facts and poetic verses who knew they could go hand in hand.|Milky Way facts and poetic verses who knew they could go hand in hand.
10083|Last but not the least, we have got|Last but not the least, we have got
10084|GOMET|GOMET
10085|our|our
10086|Cosmic Daredevil ready to take on the universe at the speed of light they are here to tackle those riddles with|Cosmic Daredevil ready to take on the universe at the speed of light they are here to tackle those riddles with
10087|cosmic gusto, and when they are not zooming through space, they are mastering the art of|cosmic gusto, and when they are not zooming through space, they are mastering the art of
10088|images sunrise whatever number of an|images sunrise whatever number of an
10089|themed board games, cosmic knowledge and games.|themed board games, cosmic knowledge and games.
1009|Aditi is no stranger to the constellations that paint the night sky.|Aditi is no stranger to the constellations that paint the night sky.
10090|Gaming skills, now that's a winning combo.|Gaming skills, now that's a winning combo.
10091|Alright, Cosmic Crew, are you as-|Alright, Cosmic Crew, are you as-
10092|I'm|I'm
10093|as.|as.
10094|I am to see these young stargazers in action. I see space slash sha asking.|I am to see these young stargazers in action. I see space slash sha asking.
10095|How do stars form? Amazing question my space friend! We're gonna dive deep into the stellar birth process in just a bit! So!|How do stars form? Amazing question my space friend! We're gonna dive deep into the stellar birth process in just a bit! So!
10096|Keep those questions coming!|Keep those questions coming!
10097|But first, let's have a little cosmic showdown of our own, shall we?|But first, let's have a little cosmic showdown of our own, shall we?
10098|Drop your best space related-|Drop your best space related-
10099|fun.|fun.
1010|Will her starry knowledge guide her to the battles?|Will her starry knowledge guide her to the battles?
10100|in the chat and...|in the chat and...
10101|We will see who got the...|We will see who got the...
10102|cosmic humor to make us laugh and|cosmic humor to make us laugh and
10103|While you're at it...|While you're at it...
10104|Don't forget to keep those questions coming!|Don't forget to keep those questions coming!
10105|What are cosmic contestants want to know?|What are cosmic contestants want to know?
10106|their favorite space-themed book.|their favorite space-themed book.
10107|their thoughts on time travel or even their go to planet.|their thoughts on time travel or even their go to planet.
10108|in the solar system? This is your chance to ask!|in the solar system? This is your chance to ask!
10109|All right, fellow space travelers.|All right, fellow space travelers.
1011|Rajat the Quasar Quester!|Rajat the Quasar Quester!
10110|The countdown to cosmic brilliance has officially begun. Whether you are a seasoned space nerd or just looking to explore the mysteries of the universe, this live stream is gonna take you on a journey. That will leave you star struck. Get ready to engage, learn and have a cosmic blast. This is the space adventure you have been waiting for. Stay curious.|The countdown to cosmic brilliance has officially begun. Whether you are a seasoned space nerd or just looking to explore the mysteries of the universe, this live stream is gonna take you on a journey. That will leave you star struck. Get ready to engage, learn and have a cosmic blast. This is the space adventure you have been waiting for. Stay curious.
10111|Stay cosmic and let's light up the universe together!|Stay cosmic and let's light up the universe together!
10112|Hey there, cosmic explorers!|Hey there, cosmic explorers!
10113|Are you all feeling the cosmic energy in the air?|Are you all feeling the cosmic energy in the air?
10114|Welcome back to our fabulous live stream where we are about to launch into a|Welcome back to our fabulous live stream where we are about to launch into a
10115|cosmic extravaganza.|cosmic extravaganza.
10116|that will leave you starstruck.|that will leave you starstruck.
10117|Can we get a virtual high five?|Can we get a virtual high five?
10118|for our amazing chat moderators.|for our amazing chat moderators.
10119|are keeping this cosmic party running smoothly. Give it up for stellar support|are keeping this cosmic party running smoothly. Give it up for stellar support
1012|Armed with the determination of a Quasar's energy burst,|Armed with the determination of a Quasar's energy burst,
10120|and Galactic Guides. You guys, rawr!|and Galactic Guides. You guys, rawr!
10122|Now folks.|Now folks.
10123|before.|before.
10124|we dive into the cosmic rabbit hole.|we dive into the cosmic rabbit hole.
10125|Let's...|Let's...
10126|Set the stage for what's about to unfold. We have got 6 incredible young minds from different.|Set the stage for what's about to unfold. We have got 6 incredible young minds from different.
10127|corners of.|corners of.
10128|India.|India.
10129|each armed with cosmic curiosity.|each armed with cosmic curiosity.
1013|Rajat's quest is to unlock the secrets hidden within these cosmic barrels.|Rajat's quest is to unlock the secrets hidden within these cosmic barrels.
10130|and a burning passion.|and a burning passion.
10131|for the mysteries of space.|for the mysteries of space.
10132|Drop a...|Drop a...
10133|cosmic emoji in the chat. If you're as excited as I am to witness these Einsteins,|cosmic emoji in the chat. If you're as excited as I am to witness these Einsteins,
10134|in action.|in action.
10135|Alright, alright, alright, let's get|Alright, alright, alright, let's get
10136|the stars of this show. Our cosmic|the stars of this show. Our cosmic
10137|crew.|crew.
10138|First up, we have got Star Whisperer!|First up, we have got Star Whisperer!
10139|Our Celestial Communicator|Our Celestial Communicator
1014|We are the Nebula Navigator.|We are the Nebula Navigator.
10140|who can decode the language of the stars themselves.|who can decode the language of the stars themselves.
10141|And when they are not unravelling cosmic enigmas, they are honing their skills as a beatboxer.|And when they are not unravelling cosmic enigmas, they are honing their skills as a beatboxer.
10142|Talk about cosmic vibes, yo!|Talk about cosmic vibes, yo!
10143|Now tell me!|Now tell me!
10144|Who's ready to witness the brilliance of galactic grit? Our Nebula Navigator is here to guide us through the|Who's ready to witness the brilliance of galactic grit? Our Nebula Navigator is here to guide us through the
10145|cosmic fog with grit and determination.|cosmic fog with grit and determination.
10146|And did you know that there are...|And did you know that there are...
10147|also a master of|also a master of
10148|Acrobatics?|Acrobatics?
10149|Talk about cosmic versatility!|Talk about cosmic versatility!
1015|Kavya's navigation skills extend beyond Earth's terrain, as she navigates through the nebulous mysteries contained within the barrels.|Kavya's navigation skills extend beyond Earth's terrain, as she navigates through the nebulous mysteries contained within the barrels.
10150|But wait!|But wait!
10151|There's more.|There's more.
10152|cosmic magic coming your way. Say hello to Stellar Sculptor, our partner.|cosmic magic coming your way. Say hello to Stellar Sculptor, our partner.
10153|black hole magician who's ready to astound us with their cosmic slate of hand. And get this, they're also|black hole magician who's ready to astound us with their cosmic slate of hand. And get this, they're also
10154|a gifted sculptor in the making.|a gifted sculptor in the making.
10155|cosmic mysteries and artistic flair. Now that's|cosmic mysteries and artistic flair. Now that's
10156|God.|God.
10157|Good.|Good.
10158|combo.|combo.
10159|Shoutout to Cosmic Curious for asking!|Shoutout to Cosmic Curious for asking!
1016|out of the...|out of the...
10160|What's on Nebulae?|What's on Nebulae?
10161|Hank died, my friend.|Hank died, my friend.
10162|We are diving into the wonderful world of Nebulae.|We are diving into the wonderful world of Nebulae.
10163|in just a moment. So.|in just a moment. So.
10164|Hang tight!|Hang tight!
10165|butt|butt
10166|Let's keep the cosmic.|Let's keep the cosmic.
10168|Put your cosmic hands together.|Put your cosmic hands together.
10169|Florida.|Florida.
1017|Cosmic Cartographer|Cosmic Cartographer
10170|GOS-MKE|GOS-MKE
10171|Chronicle!|Chronicle!
10172|our time traveling storyteller.|our time traveling storyteller.
10173|Who's weaving?|Who's weaving?
10174|cosmic tails that will transport us through time and space.|cosmic tails that will transport us through time and space.
10175|end.|end.
10176|Did you know they are a...|Did you know they are a...
10177|Skateboarding maestro?|Skateboarding maestro?
10178|when they're not.|when they're not.
10179|I Erik Bin utilize this for14 videos.|I Erik Bin utilize this for14 videos.
1018|Arav's journey is that of mapping unknown territories, whether they are found on Earth or within these boundaries.|Arav's journey is that of mapping unknown territories, whether they are found on Earth or within these boundaries.
10180|Cosmic adventures on wheels. Count me in bro.|Cosmic adventures on wheels. Count me in bro.
10181|Give a cosmic cheer for asteroid artist!|Give a cosmic cheer for asteroid artist!
10182|our space Picasso.|our space Picasso.
10183|Who's turning cosmic mysteries into mesmerizing?|Who's turning cosmic mysteries into mesmerizing?
10184|tocoffeesays|tocoffeesays
10186|Here's the twist.|Here's the twist.
10187|They're also dominating the soccer field with their cosmic skills.|They're also dominating the soccer field with their cosmic skills.
10188|Cosmic talents all around everyone, it's all around.|Cosmic talents all around everyone, it's all around.
10189|But...|But...
1019|The Battles of Cosmic Conundrums|The Battles of Cosmic Conundrums
10190|Wait a second, there's one more cosmic marvel to meet! Say hello to Star Dancer!|Wait a second, there's one more cosmic marvel to meet! Say hello to Star Dancer!
10191|our galactic groover.|our galactic groover.
10192|Who's ready to...|Who's ready to...
10193|dance their way through cosmic challenges.|dance their way through cosmic challenges.
10194|cosmic rhythm and brain power. That's a lie.|cosmic rhythm and brain power. That's a lie.
10195|Ugh.|Ugh.
10196|GOSMAKE|GOSMAKE
10197|combo|combo
10198|Alright, cosmic crew.|Alright, cosmic crew.
10199|Let's take a cosmic pause.|Let's take a cosmic pause.
1020|NEHA THE SATELLITE SEEKER! Just as satellites orbit the earth, they orbit the earth.|NEHA THE SATELLITE SEEKER! Just as satellites orbit the earth, they orbit the earth.
10200|and acknowledge the incredible support from our chat.|and acknowledge the incredible support from our chat.
10201|I see Astro Lover and Space Explorer sharing cosmic facts. You rock!|I see Astro Lover and Space Explorer sharing cosmic facts. You rock!
10202|cosmic enthusiasts.|cosmic enthusiasts.
10203|But...|But...
10204|Here's the deal.|Here's the deal.
10205|While these cosmic champions are gearing up for their space showdown,|While these cosmic champions are gearing up for their space showdown,
10206|we have got a little cosmic challenge of our own. Drop your most mind-blowing space fact|we have got a little cosmic challenge of our own. Drop your most mind-blowing space fact
10207|in the chat. Let's see.|in the chat. Let's see.
10208|can unleash the ultimate cosmic knowledge bomb!|can unleash the ultimate cosmic knowledge bomb!
10209|And while you're at it.|And while you're at it.
1021|Neha's attention|Neha's attention
10210|Let's keep those cosmic questions coming for our contestants. Wanna know their favorite space movie? Their.|Let's keep those cosmic questions coming for our contestants. Wanna know their favorite space movie? Their.
10211|thoughts on wormholes or even their dream space destination? This is your cosmic chance to get those questions answered!|thoughts on wormholes or even their dream space destination? This is your cosmic chance to get those questions answered!
10212|Answered.|Answered.
10213|Folks|Folks
10214|I can feel the cosmic energy in the air.|I can feel the cosmic energy in the air.
10215|and|and
10216|We are about to embark on an interstellar journey.|We are about to embark on an interstellar journey.
10217|That's gonna leave us all starstruck.|That's gonna leave us all starstruck.
10218|Hello there cosmic exploders!|Hello there cosmic exploders!
10219|Can you feel the electric excitement in the air?|Can you feel the electric excitement in the air?
1022|orbits the battles as she seeks answers to these space.|orbits the battles as she seeks answers to these space.
10220|It's like a...|It's like a...
10221|The cosmic storm of knowledge is brewing.|The cosmic storm of knowledge is brewing.
10222|Welcome back to our mind-blowing livestream|Welcome back to our mind-blowing livestream
10223|Wed.|Wed.
10224|We are about to dive head first.|We are about to dive head first.
10225|into a...|into a...
10227|carnival of learning.|carnival of learning.
10228|and fun!|and fun!
10229|Give me a virtual high five because we are about to embark on an interstellar adventure.|Give me a virtual high five because we are about to embark on an interstellar adventure.
1023|puzzles.|puzzles.
10230|And that will leave you starstruck!|And that will leave you starstruck!
10231|Before we jump into the cosmic rabbit hole|Before we jump into the cosmic rabbit hole
10232|Let's give a cosmic shout out to some of our|Let's give a cosmic shout out to some of our
10233|amazing and incredible viewers who are joining us from different corners of the world.|amazing and incredible viewers who are joining us from different corners of the world.
10234|India.|India.
10235|Big shout out to Aryan.|Big shout out to Aryan.
10236|Rhea?|Rhea?
10237|Raj?|Raj?
10238|And Abhishek, you guys are cosmic rockstars!|And Abhishek, you guys are cosmic rockstars!
10239|Alright|Alright
1024|Aryan!|Aryan!
10240|Let's set the stage for the cosmic fireworks that are about to explode!|Let's set the stage for the cosmic fireworks that are about to explode!
10241|We have got six cosmic champions in the spotlight.|We have got six cosmic champions in the spotlight.
10242|each.|each.
10243|with a|with a
10244|cosmic.|cosmic.
10245|Alias and Epi.|Alias and Epi.
10246|passion for unraveling the mysteries of the universe.|passion for unraveling the mysteries of the universe.
10247|Drop your favorite cosmic emojis in the chat if you are as stoked as me.|Drop your favorite cosmic emojis in the chat if you are as stoked as me.
10248|as I am to witness these young Einsteins take on some|as I am to witness these young Einsteins take on some
10249|Gossmig.|Gossmig.
1025|the meteor maverick.|the meteor maverick.
10250|Battles.|Battles.
10251|Now.|Now.
10252|Without further ado.|Without further ado.
10253|Let me introduce you to the cosmic crew that's gonna dazzle you.|Let me introduce you to the cosmic crew that's gonna dazzle you.
10254|Give it up!|Give it up!
10255|Florida.|Florida.
10256|Astro Explorer|Astro Explorer
10257|Our stellar Voyager.|Our stellar Voyager.
10258|who's ready to traverse the cosmic highways.|who's ready to traverse the cosmic highways.
10259|and gather cosmic gems of wisdom and...|and gather cosmic gems of wisdom and...
1026|Aryan's meteoric rise is evident as he|Aryan's meteoric rise is evident as he
10260|Did you know that they are also an|Did you know that they are also an
10261|as Spidey Chef?|as Spidey Chef?
10262|Cosmic cuisine everyone!|Cosmic cuisine everyone!
10263|Anyone wanna try?|Anyone wanna try?
10264|Let's give a big round of applause for stellar dreamer.|Let's give a big round of applause for stellar dreamer.
10266|Our Cosmic Dream Weaver.|Our Cosmic Dream Weaver.
10267|who's here to spin us tales from galaxies far far away. And guess what? They're playing!|who's here to spin us tales from galaxies far far away. And guess what? They're playing!
10268|pro|pro
10269|at solving Rubik's cube too. Cosmic.|at solving Rubik's cube too. Cosmic.
1027|aims to blaze through these barrels, living no celestial stone unturned.|aims to blaze through these barrels, living no celestial stone unturned.
10270|Bozzles.|Bozzles.
10271|cosmic skills everyone|cosmic skills everyone
10272|Keep those cosmic questions coming folks! Shoutout to astronaut for asking about|Keep those cosmic questions coming folks! Shoutout to astronaut for asking about
10273|warm holes. Hang on tight because we are about to explore the mind bending realm of the sky.|warm holes. Hang on tight because we are about to explore the mind bending realm of the sky.
10274|cosmic shotguns.|cosmic shotguns.
10275|But...|But...
10276|Hold on to your cosmic hats because we are just getting started.|Hold on to your cosmic hats because we are just getting started.
10277|Put your cosmic hands together for...|Put your cosmic hands together for...
10278|Cosmic!|Cosmic!
10279|Comet, our meteor maverick who's making cosmic impacts with their space knowledge.|Comet, our meteor maverick who's making cosmic impacts with their space knowledge.
1028|strategize, maximize and triumph.|strategize, maximize and triumph.
10280|And...|And...
10281|Did you know that they are also a gifted?|Did you know that they are also a gifted?
10282|Boy it.|Boy it.
10283|cosmic verses.|cosmic verses.
10284|cosmic emotions everybody!|cosmic emotions everybody!
10285|Lunar Lover is in the house, our Moon Maven who's illuminating the secrets of our celestial neighbor.|Lunar Lover is in the house, our Moon Maven who's illuminating the secrets of our celestial neighbor.
10287|Here's the twist, they're also a skilled skateboarder.|Here's the twist, they're also a skilled skateboarder.
10288|Cosmic Cruising!|Cosmic Cruising!
10289|cosmic style, yo!|cosmic style, yo!
1029|As we embark on this cosmic journey...|As we embark on this cosmic journey...
10290|Shout out to Spaceways!|Shout out to Spaceways!
10291|for asking.|for asking.
10292|What's a quasar?|What's a quasar?
10293|Bugalow Space Enthusiast!|Bugalow Space Enthusiast!
10294|Because we are about to dive into the scorching heart.|Because we are about to dive into the scorching heart.
10295|of the super right.|of the super right.
10296|gloss makeup.|gloss makeup.
10297|weekends.|weekends.
10298|But wait, the cosmic parade isn't over yet. Give a cosmic salute to|But wait, the cosmic parade isn't over yet. Give a cosmic salute to
10299|GALAXY GAZER!|GALAXY GAZER!
1030|Remember|Remember
10300|our starry maestro who's orchestrating cosmic melodies in the night sky. And guess what guess what guess what they are also a|our starry maestro who's orchestrating cosmic melodies in the night sky. And guess what guess what guess what they are also a
10301|basketball champ.|basketball champ.
10302|cosmic hools|cosmic hools
10303|and|and
10304|cosmic.|cosmic.
10305|Slamdongs!|Slamdongs!
10306|trying to take a cosmic.|trying to take a cosmic.
10307|pause and give a virtual round of applause to our chat moderators who are keeping this channel going.|pause and give a virtual round of applause to our chat moderators who are keeping this channel going.
10308|Boss makes ship. Why he do this so much? IP Add that stuff, you know elusive. We don't want he don't believe us. 8aptDonateintelligence. 9aptDonateud aeroplane and this guy is a weird dude. 10aptDonate mile. Bl blowing it up, are we booovenbrow. 5aptDonate defense by fling the|Boss makes ship. Why he do this so much? IP Add that stuff, you know elusive. We don't want he don't believe us. 8aptDonateintelligence. 9aptDonateud aeroplane and this guy is a weird dude. 10aptDonate mile. Bl blowing it up, are we booovenbrow. 5aptDonate defense by fling the
10309|sailing smoothly. Big shoutout to Stellar support.|sailing smoothly. Big shoutout to Stellar support.
1031|It's not just about speed.|It's not just about speed.
10310|and astro guides, you are the cosmic heroes of the universe.|and astro guides, you are the cosmic heroes of the universe.
10311|of this livestream forever.|of this livestream forever.
10312|everyone|everyone
10313|But here's the cosmic...|But here's the cosmic...
10314|While these young cosmic dynamos gear up for their cosmic showdown, we have got|While these young cosmic dynamos gear up for their cosmic showdown, we have got
10316|cosmic challenge for all.|cosmic challenge for all.
10317|all of you out there.|all of you out there.
10318|in the chart.|in the chart.
10319|Drop your...|Drop your...
1032|about|about
10320|Most Mind!|Most Mind!
10321|blowing.|blowing.
10322|Space fact! Let's see...|Space fact! Let's see...
10323|Who can unleash the...|Who can unleash the...
10324|Ultimate.|Ultimate.
10325|while we showcasing the cosmic Knowledge Bomb.|while we showcasing the cosmic Knowledge Bomb.
10326|And speaking of cosmic knowledge.|And speaking of cosmic knowledge.
10327|Don't hold back those cosmic questions for our contestants. Want to know their favorite cosmic phenomenon?|Don't hold back those cosmic questions for our contestants. Want to know their favorite cosmic phenomenon?
10328|their thoughts on parallel universes?|their thoughts on parallel universes?
10329|or even their wildest cosmic theories.|or even their wildest cosmic theories.
1033|strategy|strategy
10330|This is your|This is your
10331|GOSMIC|GOSMIC
10332|opportunity.|opportunity.
10333|engage with these budding space enthusiasts.|engage with these budding space enthusiasts.
10334|Thanks for watching!|Thanks for watching!
10335|Folks!|Folks!
10336|Can you feel it?|Can you feel it?
10337|The cosmic energy is skyrocketing as we are about to take an interstellar journey that's gonna leave us starry eyed and brimming with cosmic insights.|The cosmic energy is skyrocketing as we are about to take an interstellar journey that's gonna leave us starry eyed and brimming with cosmic insights.
10338|everyone!|everyone!
10339|Strap in because this cosmic roller coaster is about to launch.|Strap in because this cosmic roller coaster is about to launch.
1034|These young minds will be navigating through the galaxies of knowledge, picking the barrels that resonate with their expertise and curiosity.|These young minds will be navigating through the galaxies of knowledge, picking the barrels that resonate with their expertise and curiosity.
10340|and|and
10341|It's gonna be one for the...|It's gonna be one for the...
10342|Cosmic Record Books!|Cosmic Record Books!
10343|And remember.|And remember.
10344|throughout this cosmic escapade.|throughout this cosmic escapade.
10345|Feel free to join the cosmic conversation in the chat!|Feel free to join the cosmic conversation in the chat!
10346|Let's explore the cosmos!|Let's explore the cosmos!
10347|Allah cosmic secrets.|Allah cosmic secrets.
10348|and|and
10349|Holla!|Holla!
1035|They will ponder, they will calculate and…|They will ponder, they will calculate and…
10350|GOSMAKE BLAST TOGETHER!|GOSMAKE BLAST TOGETHER!
10351|Ladies and Gentlemen, space lovers of all ages, all the best!|Ladies and Gentlemen, space lovers of all ages, all the best!
10352|Are you ready to embark on a...|Are you ready to embark on a...
10353|cosmic journey that will expand your minds and ignite your curiosity.|cosmic journey that will expand your minds and ignite your curiosity.
10354|Welcome Back!|Welcome Back!
10355|Do odd.|Do odd.
10356|thrilling livestream where we are about to take|thrilling livestream where we are about to take
10358|cosmic dive into our universe of knowledge.|cosmic dive into our universe of knowledge.
10359|and wonder.|and wonder.
1036|They will unravel the threads of each riddle.|They will unravel the threads of each riddle.
10360|Everyone, everyone, everyone!|Everyone, everyone, everyone!
10361|Give me a cosmic thumbs up!|Give me a cosmic thumbs up!
10362|if you're as thrilled as I am to dive into this cosmic adventure that's gonna surely blow your minds!|if you're as thrilled as I am to dive into this cosmic adventure that's gonna surely blow your minds!
10363|butt.|butt.
10364|Before we zoom into the cosmic spectacle, let's give a|Before we zoom into the cosmic spectacle, let's give a
10365|cosmic salute to some of our English speakers.|cosmic salute to some of our English speakers.
10366|viewers who are joining us.|viewers who are joining us.
10367|from various corners of.|from various corners of.
10368|India.|India.
10369|Let's hear it for us!|Let's hear it for us!
1037|Celestial Ground awaits!|Celestial Ground awaits!
10370|Ananya, Vikram and Priyanka. You guys are awesome.|Ananya, Vikram and Priyanka. You guys are awesome.
10371|are the.|are the.
10372|cosmic MVs of this livestream.|cosmic MVs of this livestream.
10373|Alright Cosmic Voyagers, it's time to gear up for the next episode of the|Alright Cosmic Voyagers, it's time to gear up for the next episode of the
10375|cosmic.|cosmic.
10376|Odyssey that will leave you starry-eyed.|Odyssey that will leave you starry-eyed.
10377|Picture this.|Picture this.
10378|Six.|Six.
10379|cosmic.|cosmic.
1038|The universe has laid out its challenge and now its time to rise to the occasion.|The universe has laid out its challenge and now its time to rise to the occasion.
10380|Warriors|Warriors
10381|armed with cosmic titles and in other ways.|armed with cosmic titles and in other ways.
10382|unquenchable thirst for space knowledge.|unquenchable thirst for space knowledge.
10383|It's like a cosmic showdown waiting to unfold.|It's like a cosmic showdown waiting to unfold.
10384|Now.|Now.
10385|Without further ado.|Without further ado.
10386|Let's meet the stars of our country!|Let's meet the stars of our country!
10387|cosmic.|cosmic.
10388|constellation.|constellation.
10389|Let's give a cosmic cheer for Astro Explorer, our cosmic trailblazer who's on a mission to save the planet.|Let's give a cosmic cheer for Astro Explorer, our cosmic trailblazer who's on a mission to save the planet.
1039|Cosmic lock.|Cosmic lock.
10390|new cosmic territories.|new cosmic territories.
10391|and.|and.
10392|Did you know that there are also|Did you know that there are also
10394|accomplished violin player cosmic melodies from the stars everyone|accomplished violin player cosmic melodies from the stars everyone
10395|Give it up for Stellar Dreamer, our dream weaving dynamo, who's here to spin cosmic stories that will whisk away.|Give it up for Stellar Dreamer, our dream weaving dynamo, who's here to spin cosmic stories that will whisk away.
10396|to FOD OFF GALAXIES!|to FOD OFF GALAXIES!
10397|and|and
10398|Here's a twist.|Here's a twist.
10399|Go to www.nchsoftware.com to find out more.|Go to www.nchsoftware.com to find out more.
1040|counts down to zero, the barrels mysteries will be revealed and the victor will claim the coveted celestial crown. Its a competition that transcends the stars an epic cosmic showdown that blends|counts down to zero, the barrels mysteries will be revealed and the victor will claim the coveted celestial crown. Its a competition that transcends the stars an epic cosmic showdown that blends
10400|Cosmic algorithms anyone?|Cosmic algorithms anyone?
10401|Anyone, anyone!|Anyone, anyone!
10402|Keep those cosmic...|Keep those cosmic...
10403|Questions coming folks! Big shout out to|Questions coming folks! Big shout out to
10404|Astro not for asking about wormholes buckle up buckle up buckle up|Astro not for asking about wormholes buckle up buckle up buckle up
10405|up, space lover, because we're about to dive into the...|up, space lover, because we're about to dive into the...
10406|cosmic mysteries of these...|cosmic mysteries of these...
10407|space and dime.|space and dime.
10408|Donald's.|Donald's.
10409|But wait, hold on to your cosmic helmets because there's more cosmic b-|But wait, hold on to your cosmic helmets because there's more cosmic b-
1041|intellect, intuition, and|intellect, intuition, and
10410|brilliance coming your way! Say hello to Cosmic|brilliance coming your way! Say hello to Cosmic
10411|GOMET!|GOMET!
10412|our space slasher who's|our space slasher who's
10413|cracking the cosmic codes of the universe and|cracking the cosmic codes of the universe and
10414|Guess what everyone? They are a wildlife lover too!|Guess what everyone? They are a wildlife lover too!
10415|cosmic connections between...|cosmic connections between...
10417|and the stars.|and the stars.
1042|and passion for exploration.|and passion for exploration.
1043|Happy hunting among the stars!|Happy hunting among the stars!
1044|So fellow Star Chasers and Cosmic Dreamers,|So fellow Star Chasers and Cosmic Dreamers,
1046|Its time to ignite those intellectual engines, maximize those cosmic strategies and hunt for the barrels that hold the keys to the universe's mysteries. The Stellar Saga has begun and the cosmic|Its time to ignite those intellectual engines, maximize those cosmic strategies and hunt for the barrels that hold the keys to the universe's mysteries. The Stellar Saga has begun and the cosmic
1047|Clock is.|Clock is.
1048|May the best Cosmic Explorer claim their rightful place among the stars!|May the best Cosmic Explorer claim their rightful place among the stars!
1049|Hey there space travelers, what's poppin?|Hey there space travelers, what's poppin?
1050|We're diving into a mega hyped cosmic challenge today on XYZ.|We're diving into a mega hyped cosmic challenge today on XYZ.
1051|Buckle up because we have got an electrifying lineup of 6 supercharged brains from all over India ready to drop some serious space knowledge bombs. Get those chat emojis going and prepare to witness an explosion of cosmic curiosity. It's time to blast off on this high-octane episode.|Buckle up because we have got an electrifying lineup of 6 supercharged brains from all over India ready to drop some serious space knowledge bombs. Get those chat emojis going and prepare to witness an explosion of cosmic curiosity. It's time to blast off on this high-octane episode.
1052|Hey there, space travelers!|Hey there, space travelers!
1053|What's poppin'?|What's poppin'?
1054|We are diving into a mega hyped cosmic challenge today on Curl Arm Labs. Buckle up because we have got an electrifying line up of 6 supercharged brains from all over India. Get those chat emojis going and prepare to witness a new video.|We are diving into a mega hyped cosmic challenge today on Curl Arm Labs. Buckle up because we have got an electrifying line up of 6 supercharged brains from all over India. Get those chat emojis going and prepare to witness a new video.
1055|explosion of cosmic curiosity. It's time to blast off on this high octane episode.|explosion of cosmic curiosity. It's time to blast off on this high octane episode.
1056|Yo Cosmic Cornucers, who's ready to rock the universe? It's your boy and girl here and we are bringing you an epic story.|Yo Cosmic Cornucers, who's ready to rock the universe? It's your boy and girl here and we are bringing you an epic story.
1057|epic show on column labs. Strap in because we have got 6 absolute beasts from different corners of our nation and they are gonna flex their grey matter to the max. Think you can keep up with their cosmic brilliance? Get hyped, it's gonna be out of this world.|epic show on column labs. Strap in because we have got 6 absolute beasts from different corners of our nation and they are gonna flex their grey matter to the max. Think you can keep up with their cosmic brilliance? Get hyped, it's gonna be out of this world.
1058|Hello Space Squaddies, what's cracking?|Hello Space Squaddies, what's cracking?
1059|Welcome to another mind blowing live stream right here on Kalam Labs. We have got a galaxy of energy coming at ya with 6 brainiacs straight outta India.|Welcome to another mind blowing live stream right here on Kalam Labs. We have got a galaxy of energy coming at ya with 6 brainiacs straight outta India.
1060|These legends are ready to dive headfirst into the cosmos and trust me,|These legends are ready to dive headfirst into the cosmos and trust me,
1061|You're in for a wild ride. Get those fingers ready to spam the chat. This space showdown is gonna be lit.|You're in for a wild ride. Get those fingers ready to spam the chat. This space showdown is gonna be lit.
1062|Thanks for watching!|Thanks for watching!
1063|What's up, stellar crew?|What's up, stellar crew?
1064|It's your Cosmic Commander speaking!|It's your Cosmic Commander speaking!
1065|And today.|And today.
1066|We are going supersonic with an|We are going supersonic with an
1067|epic face-off on Kalam Labs. Our stage is set for the ultimate battle of space smarts, featuring six superstars from|epic face-off on Kalam Labs. Our stage is set for the ultimate battle of space smarts, featuring six superstars from
1068|all over India.|all over India.
1069|Get your virtual seat.|Get your virtual seat.
1070|and some snacks because this live stream is gonna be a rollercoaster of.|and some snacks because this live stream is gonna be a rollercoaster of.
1071|cosmic revelations and jaw-dropping moments.|cosmic revelations and jaw-dropping moments.
1072|Hey future astronauts!|Hey future astronauts!
1073|Gather round because we are kicking it into a hybrid drive with an electrifying live stream on column labs. Our cosmic lineup is stacked with six wickedly|Gather round because we are kicking it into a hybrid drive with an electrifying live stream on column labs. Our cosmic lineup is stacked with six wickedly
1074|talented minds from|talented minds from
1075|every corner of India.|every corner of India.
1076|and they're about to shoot for the stars with their space knowledge. Grab your virtual popcorn and get ready to witness the sparks fly in this intergalactic showdown.|and they're about to shoot for the stars with their space knowledge. Grab your virtual popcorn and get ready to witness the sparks fly in this intergalactic showdown.
1077|What's kicking Space Squads?|What's kicking Space Squads?
1078|Get ready to embark on a career.|Get ready to embark on a career.
1079|cosmic journey like never before.|cosmic journey like never before.
1080|right here on column labs we have got six|right here on column labs we have got six
1081|turbocharged mines in the house and they're about to turn this live stream into a|turbocharged mines in the house and they're about to turn this live stream into a
1082|Galaxy of Brain.|Galaxy of Brain.
1083|power. Drop those fire emojis in the chat and prepare for a space-themed extravaganza that's gonna leave you starstruck!|power. Drop those fire emojis in the chat and prepare for a space-themed extravaganza that's gonna leave you starstruck!
1084|Hey there, fellow lovely space enthusiasts! I hope you're all strapped in and ready to blast off into a universe of excitement. Because today, we have got something truly spec-|Hey there, fellow lovely space enthusiasts! I hope you're all strapped in and ready to blast off into a universe of excitement. Because today, we have got something truly spec-
1085|Jack Law, lined up for...|Jack Law, lined up for...
1086|For you.|For you.
1087|Welcome to this epic live stream on our channel where we are diving headfirst into the cosmos with an interstellar adventure that's gonna blow your minds!|Welcome to this epic live stream on our channel where we are diving headfirst into the cosmos with an interstellar adventure that's gonna blow your minds!
1088|I see the chat buzzing with excitement already. Shout out to all the space-loving legends joining us today.|I see the chat buzzing with excitement already. Shout out to all the space-loving legends joining us today.
1089|Uh, you know what?|Uh, you know what?
1090|I'm gonna give some quick shoutouts to some of you.|I'm gonna give some quick shoutouts to some of you.
1091|awesome folks in the chat. We have got...|awesome folks in the chat. We have got...
1092|STELLO STARGASER|STELLO STARGASER
1093|cosmic explorer 123.|cosmic explorer 123.
1094|Galactic Dreamer!|Galactic Dreamer!
1095|and Astro Ninja.|and Astro Ninja.
1096|You guys are the real MVPs of the|You guys are the real MVPs of the
1097|cosmic squad|cosmic squad
1098|Alright.|Alright.
1099|Let's get down to business.|Let's get down to business.
1100|Today's mission is all about the six young cosmic titans.|Today's mission is all about the six young cosmic titans.
1101|from different parts of India.|from different parts of India.
1102|who are gonna flex their space knowledge.|who are gonna flex their space knowledge.
1103|and problem solving skills like never before.|and problem solving skills like never before.
1104|I know you're curious about who these rockstars are.|I know you're curious about who these rockstars are.
1105|But don't worry!|But don't worry!
1106|We are gonna introduce them real soon, so keep those eyes glued to the screen!|We are gonna introduce them real soon, so keep those eyes glued to the screen!
1107|But first, let's do a quick warm up activity, shall we?|But first, let's do a quick warm up activity, shall we?
1108|Drop your favorite space emoji in the chat.|Drop your favorite space emoji in the chat.
1109|right now.|right now.
1110|I'm talking rockets.|I'm talking rockets.
1111|Stars, galaxies, sun, whatever floats your boat! Let's see that chat light up like a supernova!|Stars, galaxies, sun, whatever floats your boat! Let's see that chat light up like a supernova!
1112|Now.|Now.
1113|I know some of you might be new here.|I know some of you might be new here.
1114|And you're probably wondering what this livestream is all about. Well,|And you're probably wondering what this livestream is all about. Well,
1115|my friends.|my friends.
1116|It's all about the ultimate cosmic challenge. We have got these barrels.|It's all about the ultimate cosmic challenge. We have got these barrels.
1117|filled with mind bending 3D space riddles and our contestants are gonna hunt them down.|filled with mind bending 3D space riddles and our contestants are gonna hunt them down.
1118|And they're gonna solve them! And then...|And they're gonna solve them! And then...
1119|Slam the title.|Slam the title.
1120|of the|of the
1121|ultimate|ultimate
1122|Space Brainiac! Trust me.|Space Brainiac! Trust me.
1123|It's gonna be an adventure for the ages.|It's gonna be an adventure for the ages.
1124|Okay, I see Starry Night dropping a rocket emoji. Love the enthusiasm, my friend. And...|Okay, I see Starry Night dropping a rocket emoji. Love the enthusiasm, my friend. And...
1125|Galaxy Quest is sending us a whole bunch of star emojis. You are really getting into the cosmic spirit.|Galaxy Quest is sending us a whole bunch of star emojis. You are really getting into the cosmic spirit.
1126|Alright, alright, alright. Without further ado.|Alright, alright, alright. Without further ado.
1127|Let's meet our cosmic contestants, shall we?|Let's meet our cosmic contestants, shall we?
1128|These young guns are gonna give it their all.|These young guns are gonna give it their all.
1129|And I can't wait for you to get to know them better drum roll, please|And I can't wait for you to get to know them better drum roll, please
1130|First up, we have got someone who goes by name stellar eagle. Rumor has it that they can spot a black hole from a mile away.|First up, we have got someone who goes by name stellar eagle. Rumor has it that they can spot a black hole from a mile away.
1131|Yep, you guessed it!|Yep, you guessed it!
1132|They are the black hole whisperer and are called the black hole whisperer.|They are the black hole whisperer and are called the black hole whisperer.
1133|cosmic crew. And when they are not decoding the cosmos, they are chilling with their parents.|cosmic crew. And when they are not decoding the cosmos, they are chilling with their parents.
1135|about it.|about it.
1136|and jamming to some cosmic tunes. How cool is that, isn't it?|and jamming to some cosmic tunes. How cool is that, isn't it?
1137|Next on the roster.|Next on the roster.
1138|We have got Galactic Guru and Nebulae Navigator!|We have got Galactic Guru and Nebulae Navigator!
1139|They've got an uncanny knack for finding their way through space, whether it's on a map or in these barrels of riddles. And in their spare time, they're honing their skills as a skateboard wizard. Talk about having both feet on earth and|They've got an uncanny knack for finding their way through space, whether it's on a map or in these barrels of riddles. And in their spare time, they're honing their skills as a skateboard wizard. Talk about having both feet on earth and
1140|and the cosmos, right?|and the cosmos, right?
1141|Let's not forget about ASTRONERD, our...|Let's not forget about ASTRONERD, our...
1142|Quasar Quester! This one's got an appetite for Quasars and a passion for-|Quasar Quester! This one's got an appetite for Quasars and a passion for-
1143|Pizza.|Pizza.
1144|cosmic combo if I have ever seen one.|cosmic combo if I have ever seen one.
1145|They are ready to zap those riddles with their cosmic knowledge. And when they are not doing that, you'll find them...|They are ready to zap those riddles with their cosmic knowledge. And when they are not doing that, you'll find them...
1146|Crushing it in the world of online gaming. Who's up for a match with the astronaut?|Crushing it in the world of online gaming. Who's up for a match with the astronaut?
1147|Alright, buckle up!|Alright, buckle up!
1148|Because we have got more cosmic champs coming your way.|Because we have got more cosmic champs coming your way.
1149|We have got space stage.|We have got space stage.
1150|the stellar strategist who's got a brain that's wired for strategy.|the stellar strategist who's got a brain that's wired for strategy.
1151|and a heart that's all about stargazing. When they're not unraveling the mysteries of the cosmos, they're mastering the art of|and a heart that's all about stargazing. When they're not unraveling the mysteries of the cosmos, they're mastering the art of
1152|Cooking up a storm in the kitchen.|Cooking up a storm in the kitchen.
1153|And at the last, let's not forget about.|And at the last, let's not forget about.
1154|Meet your master!|Meet your master!
1155|our meteor maverick. This one's got a need for speed, whether it's racing through space or...|our meteor maverick. This one's got a need for speed, whether it's racing through space or...
1156|tackling these riddles and in their down time they are taking the stage and|tackling these riddles and in their down time they are taking the stage and
1157|as a stand-up comedian ready to crack us up with some interstellar jokes.|as a stand-up comedian ready to crack us up with some interstellar jokes.
1158|Last but definitely not the least, we have got Cosmic-|Last but definitely not the least, we have got Cosmic-
1159|champion, the Satellite Seeker.|champion, the Satellite Seeker.
1160|If there's a satellite.|If there's a satellite.
1161|hidden.|hidden.
1162|in a riddle, you can bet they're gonna track it down.|in a riddle, you can bet they're gonna track it down.
1163|and when they are not chasing satellites, they are indulging in their passion for painting galaxies on canvas.|and when they are not chasing satellites, they are indulging in their passion for painting galaxies on canvas.
1164|Talk about turning cosmic dreams into art, right?|Talk about turning cosmic dreams into art, right?
1165|Alright, cosmic crew.|Alright, cosmic crew.
1166|I hope you're...|I hope you're...
1167|as stoked as us.|as stoked as us.
1168|I am, to see these young titans in action.|I am, to see these young titans in action.
1169|But before we dive into the barrel hunt, let's do a quick video.|But before we dive into the barrel hunt, let's do a quick video.
1170|Quick.|Quick.
1171|GIVE-A-BEE!|GIVE-A-BEE!
1172|I've got a|I've got a
1173|cosmic themed merchandise bundle.|cosmic themed merchandise bundle.
1174|That's gonna make it.|That's gonna make it.
1175|any space lovers.|any space lovers.
1176|hard race to enter|hard race to enter
1177|All you gotta do is drop your favorite space fact in the chat. We are talking mind blowing stuff like the speed of light, the size of the universe, the astronomical proportions of the black hole, you name it.|All you gotta do is drop your favorite space fact in the chat. We are talking mind blowing stuff like the speed of light, the size of the universe, the astronomical proportions of the black hole, you name it.
1178|And while you're typing away all those space facts.|And while you're typing away all those space facts.
1179|Keep those questions coming for our contestants. Wanna know what their favorite celestial body is? Or maybe you're curious about their most mind-boggling space moment.|Keep those questions coming for our contestants. Wanna know what their favorite celestial body is? Or maybe you're curious about their most mind-boggling space moment.
1180|Whatever it is, drop those questions.|Whatever it is, drop those questions.
1181|in the chat.|in the chat.
1182|And I'll make sure.|And I'll make sure.
1183|they get answer.|they get answer.
1184|during the intermissions.|during the intermissions.
1185|Alright everyone!|Alright everyone!
1186|Everyone, everyone, everyone.|Everyone, everyone, everyone.
1187|Folks, the countdown to...|Folks, the countdown to...
1188|cosmic awesomeness is.|cosmic awesomeness is.
1189|ON!|ON!
1190|Get those fingers ready.|Get those fingers ready.
1191|Toot!|Toot!
1192|Type those questions ready to fire, those minds ready to be blown. The cosmic challenge is about to begin.|Type those questions ready to fire, those minds ready to be blown. The cosmic challenge is about to begin.
1193|and it's gonna be a live stream for the books. Stay tuned, stay cosmic, and let's get ready to embark on this interstellar adventure together.|and it's gonna be a live stream for the books. Stay tuned, stay cosmic, and let's get ready to embark on this interstellar adventure together.
1194|Hey hey hey hey hey! Space Squad! Buckle up! Because we are about to embark on a cosmic journey that's gonna blow your minds and launch your curiosity to the stars!|Hey hey hey hey hey! Space Squad! Buckle up! Because we are about to embark on a cosmic journey that's gonna blow your minds and launch your curiosity to the stars!
1195|I'm your Cosmic Captain for today's epic livestream on Kalam Labs, and I'm beyond excited|I'm your Cosmic Captain for today's epic livestream on Kalam Labs, and I'm beyond excited
1196|to introduce you to some of the brightest young minds our country.|to introduce you to some of the brightest young minds our country.
1197|has to offer.|has to offer.
1198|But before we dive into the cosmic abyss, let me give a massive shout out to|But before we dive into the cosmic abyss, let me give a massive shout out to
1199|each and every one of you joining us from.|each and every one of you joining us from.
1200|the cosmos whether you are a seasoned|the cosmos whether you are a seasoned
1201|space geek.|space geek.
1202|or just taking your first steps into the world of stars and galaxies. You are in.|or just taking your first steps into the world of stars and galaxies. You are in.
1203|for a treat today.|for a treat today.
1204|Oh, and I see Galactic Explorer...|Oh, and I see Galactic Explorer...
1205|and stellar dreamer in the chat. Welcome aboard fellow cosmic travelers.|and stellar dreamer in the chat. Welcome aboard fellow cosmic travelers.
1206|Alright!|Alright!
1207|Let's get going.|Let's get going.
1208|things off with a bang. I want to hear from you in the chat. Drop your...|things off with a bang. I want to hear from you in the chat. Drop your...
1209|favorite celestial body right now.|favorite celestial body right now.
1210|Are you team moon, team Saturn strings or are you gonna hit us with a curve ball and go for something like a quasar?|Are you team moon, team Saturn strings or are you gonna hit us with a curve ball and go for something like a quasar?
1211|Let's eat those.|Let's eat those.
1212|Comments light up like shooting stars.|Comments light up like shooting stars.
1213|Now.|Now.
1214|Let's get the business ready.|Let's get the business ready.
1215|We have got 6 young Einsteins here!|We have got 6 young Einsteins here!
1216|each with a|each with a
1217|for space that's as big as...|for space that's as big as...
1218|as the universe itself.|as the universe itself.
1219|They are here.|They are here.
1220|to show off their cosmic chops.|to show off their cosmic chops.
1221|and tackle those barrels of space riddles that have us all scratching our heads. And let me tell you, these young minds are|and tackle those barrels of space riddles that have us all scratching our heads. And let me tell you, these young minds are
1222|aren't gonna.|aren't gonna.
1223|Just...|Just...
1224|Be here.|Be here.
1226|They are...|They are...
1227|Gonna bring the heat and drop some serious.|Gonna bring the heat and drop some serious.
1228|Space Knowledge Bombs! But...|Space Knowledge Bombs! But...
1229|Enough chitchat, right? You're probably...|Enough chitchat, right? You're probably...
1230|itching to meet our current|itching to meet our current
1231|cosmic contestants.|cosmic contestants.
1232|So, let's begin!|So, let's begin!
1233|First up...|First up...
1234|we have got someone who's been dubbed|we have got someone who's been dubbed
1235|Astro Trailblazer|Astro Trailblazer
1236|Rumor has it that they can calculate the distance between stars faster than you can say supernova.|Rumor has it that they can calculate the distance between stars faster than you can say supernova.
1237|Yep.|Yep.
1238|You guessed it right!|You guessed it right!
1239|They are a stellar explorer, and when they are not calculating cosmic distances, they are jamming out on their guitar. Cosmic curiosity and musical talent, that's a combo.|They are a stellar explorer, and when they are not calculating cosmic distances, they are jamming out on their guitar. Cosmic curiosity and musical talent, that's a combo.
1240|That's.|That's.
1241|out of this world.|out of this world.
1242|Now.|Now.
1243|Who's ready for a little brain power from our Nebula Ninja?|Who's ready for a little brain power from our Nebula Ninja?
1244|That's right.|That's right.
1245|Nebula Ninja is in the house! And they're all about decoding the mysteries of space.|Nebula Ninja is in the house! And they're all about decoding the mysteries of space.
1246|butt|butt
1247|When they are not unravelling cosmic enigmas, they are indulging in their love for baking.|When they are not unravelling cosmic enigmas, they are indulging in their love for baking.
1248|intergalactic|intergalactic
1249|deserts.|deserts.
1250|I don't know about you, but...|I don't know about you, but...
1251|I'd love a slice of that cosmic egg.|I'd love a slice of that cosmic egg.
1252|and.|and.
1253|Let's not forget about stargazing savvy, our galactic guru.|Let's not forget about stargazing savvy, our galactic guru.
1254|They're here to prove that knowing your constellations can be just as cool as being a hero. And when they're not connecting the dots in the sky, they're dominating the dance floor with their kids.|They're here to prove that knowing your constellations can be just as cool as being a hero. And when they're not connecting the dots in the sky, they're dominating the dance floor with their kids.
1256|Talk about a dynamic duo!|Talk about a dynamic duo!
1257|Alright!|Alright!
1258|We are just getting started. I see space slash hour dropping some fire emojis. Love that enthusiasm. And starrydreamer is asking what's the biggest star? Great question, my friend. Stick around.|We are just getting started. I see space slash hour dropping some fire emojis. Love that enthusiasm. And starrydreamer is asking what's the biggest star? Great question, my friend. Stick around.
1259|Because we are gonna dive into all things stars.|Because we are gonna dive into all things stars.
1260|in just a bit.|in just a bit.
1261|butt|butt
1262|First, let's introduce you to Cosmic Wanderer.|First, let's introduce you to Cosmic Wanderer.
1263|are astronomical adventurer. They've got a knack for exploring the universe, whether it's...|are astronomical adventurer. They've got a knack for exploring the universe, whether it's...
1264|through.|through.
1265|telescope or by diving into these barrels of cosmic riddles. And when they are not navigating through the cosmos, you will find them|telescope or by diving into these barrels of cosmic riddles. And when they are not navigating through the cosmos, you will find them
1266|dominating the soccer field. Talk about taking your cosmic exploration to a whole new level.|dominating the soccer field. Talk about taking your cosmic exploration to a whole new level.
1267|Now!|Now!
1268|Who's ready for a little Quasar action? Say hello to Quasar Quester!|Who's ready for a little Quasar action? Say hello to Quasar Quester!
1269|Cosmic Dynamic Dynamo, with a passion for quasars.|Cosmic Dynamic Dynamo, with a passion for quasars.
1270|that's as bright as their energy bursts!|that's as bright as their energy bursts!
1272|When they are not chasing down quasars, they are fueling their creativity as a digital artist. Quasars and art!|When they are not chasing down quasars, they are fueling their creativity as a digital artist. Quasars and art!
1273|Now that's a combination of that.|Now that's a combination of that.
1274|Truly.|Truly.
1275|out of this world.|out of this world.
1276|Lost.|Lost.
1277|And definitely not the least, we have got Astro-|And definitely not the least, we have got Astro-
1278|Prodigy, our future and future.|Prodigy, our future and future.
1279|astronaut.|astronaut.
1280|anyone ready to take a giant leap for mankind, it's...|anyone ready to take a giant leap for mankind, it's...
1281|them and when they are not training for their future space missions, they are mastering the earth's mission.|them and when they are not training for their future space missions, they are mastering the earth's mission.
1282|of solving a Rubik's Cube|of solving a Rubik's Cube
1283|in record.|in record.
1284|time.|time.
1285|space exploration and puzzle solving skills. This one's.|space exploration and puzzle solving skills. This one's.
1286|I|I
1287|true cosmic.|true cosmic.
1288|All Star!|All Star!
1289|Alright Cosmic Crew, are you as psyched as I am?|Alright Cosmic Crew, are you as psyched as I am?
1290|to see these young stargazers in action. I see.|to see these young stargazers in action. I see.
1291|Galaxy Quest asking|Galaxy Quest asking
1292|What's a black hole? Awesome question my cosmic friend!|What's a black hole? Awesome question my cosmic friend!
1293|we are gonna dive into the mind-bending world of black holes in just a bit. So...|we are gonna dive into the mind-bending world of black holes in just a bit. So...
1294|Stick around!|Stick around!
1295|But...|But...
1296|First of all, let's do a quick|First of all, let's do a quick
1297|cosmic.|cosmic.
1298|trivia round, shall we? Drop your best space.|trivia round, shall we? Drop your best space.
1299|trivia question.|trivia question.
1300|in the chat and let's see who's got the|in the chat and let's see who's got the
1301|cosmic knowledge to stump our contestants. And while you're at it, don't forget to keep those questions coming for our young viewers.|cosmic knowledge to stump our contestants. And while you're at it, don't forget to keep those questions coming for our young viewers.
1302|cosmic explorers? Want to know their favorite planet, their thoughts on extraterrestrial life or any other|cosmic explorers? Want to know their favorite planet, their thoughts on extraterrestrial life or any other
1303|even their go-to space-themed movie.|even their go-to space-themed movie.
1304|Drop your questions in the chat and I'll make sure.|Drop your questions in the chat and I'll make sure.
1305|they get answered during the intermissions.|they get answered during the intermissions.
2001|Hello everyone!|Hello everyone!
2002|Welcome back to our live stream buckle up because today|Welcome back to our live stream buckle up because today
2003|We are introducing some amazing kids for a space theme event that will surely be...|We are introducing some amazing kids for a space theme event that will surely be...
2004|Blow your minds!|Blow your minds!
2005|Are you ready?|Are you ready?
2006|for a trip to the stars.|for a trip to the stars.
2007|First up!|First up!
2008|Let's meet.|Let's meet.
2009|Anita Butnagar.|Anita Butnagar.
2010|Our celestial navigator, straight from St. Peter's.|Our celestial navigator, straight from St. Peter's.
2011|Beat us.|Beat us.
2012|quota.|quota.
2013|John is the guy who can guide us through...|John is the guy who can guide us through...
2014|any cosmic storm, but but but but but, when he's not...|any cosmic storm, but but but but but, when he's not...
2015|through asteroid bells, guess what he's doing?|through asteroid bells, guess what he's doing?
2016|He's mastering the...|He's mastering the...
2017|art of|art of
2018|Cooking!|Cooking!
2019|Yeah, he makes a mean but delicious and amazing pie.|Yeah, he makes a mean but delicious and amazing pie.
2020|Pasta!|Pasta!
2021|Now.|Now.
2022|Quick space question for you all!|Quick space question for you all!
2023|Who was the first?|Who was the first?
2024|person to set foot.|person to set foot.
2025|on the moon.|on the moon.
2026|Drop your answers in the comments.|Drop your answers in the comments.
2027|in the chat.|in the chat.
2028|Next in line, we have got J. Robert.|Next in line, we have got J. Robert.
2029|Oppenheimer, a galactic visionary from St. Basilisk,|Oppenheimer, a galactic visionary from St. Basilisk,
2030|PUNY|PUNY
2031|This kid's imagination is limitless. He dreams of unknown galaxies and civilizations that we cannot even fathom.|This kid's imagination is limitless. He dreams of unknown galaxies and civilizations that we cannot even fathom.
2032|And when he's not doing that, he's deep into chess, outsmarting opponents like it's nobody's business.|And when he's not doing that, he's deep into chess, outsmarting opponents like it's nobody's business.
2033|Time for a random space question!|Time for a random space question!
2034|What's the biggest?|What's the biggest?
2035|Planet.|Planet.
2036|in our solar system. Anyone, anyone? Can anyone?|in our solar system. Anyone, anyone? Can anyone?
2037|On to me!|On to me!
2038|Moving on to Kristen Dunst, a stellar historian from Lady Caramel, Noida.|Moving on to Kristen Dunst, a stellar historian from Lady Caramel, Noida.
2039|Kristen knows all the ancient myths and facts about stars and celestial bodies.|Kristen knows all the ancient myths and facts about stars and celestial bodies.
2040|She's the space storyteller we never knew we needed.|She's the space storyteller we never knew we needed.
2041|When not diving into space history, she is hiking and exploring natural trails. Now,|When not diving into space history, she is hiking and exploring natural trails. Now,
2042|Here is a little question for every one of you.|Here is a little question for every one of you.
2043|everyone out there|everyone out there
2044|What?|What?
2045|is the|is the
2046|Closest?|Closest?
2047|star to...|star to...
2048|Earth. No Jesus.|Earth. No Jesus.
2049|All right, all right, everyone.|All right, all right, everyone.
2050|Now, let's give a warm welcome to Robert Downey Jr. also known as|Now, let's give a warm welcome to Robert Downey Jr. also known as
2051|R D J|R D J
2052|cosmic.|cosmic.
2053|Problem solver.|Problem solver.
2054|from St. Henry Smart.|from St. Henry Smart.
2055|Kanpur|Kanpur
2056|You've got a space problem? Robot's got a solution!|You've got a space problem? Robot's got a solution!
2057|and when he's not solving cosmic mysteries.|and when he's not solving cosmic mysteries.
2058|He's busy playing electric guitar. It's like math and music, you know?|He's busy playing electric guitar. It's like math and music, you know?
2059|Who would have thought, right?|Who would have thought, right?
2060|now.|now.
2061|Here's a question.|Here's a question.
2062|Can you name?|Can you name?
2063|one of the moons|one of the moons
2064|off.|off.
2065|Mars.|Mars.
2066|Next we meet.|Next we meet.
2067|Ajoo Faraj, our Astro Inventor from GT goingka Lucknow.|Ajoo Faraj, our Astro Inventor from GT goingka Lucknow.
2068|Anju is honestly the biscuit who's always cooking up new gadgets for astronauts.|Anju is honestly the biscuit who's always cooking up new gadgets for astronauts.
2069|This kid.|This kid.
2070|good inventor way to make.|good inventor way to make.
2071|Pizza.|Pizza.
2072|in space.|in space.
2073|I bet in his free time.|I bet in his free time.
2074|He is super into robotics.|He is super into robotics.
2075|Now.|Now.
2076|question time.|question time.
2077|everyone!|everyone!
2078|What's the most...|What's the most...
2079|and gas in the Earth's atmosphere.|and gas in the Earth's atmosphere.
2080|Last but|Last but
2081|Absolutely not the least.|Absolutely not the least.
2082|Say hello to Anshika Avasti, the cosmonaut of tomorrow, from Essen-sane Balika Kanpur.|Say hello to Anshika Avasti, the cosmonaut of tomorrow, from Essen-sane Balika Kanpur.
2083|Anshiga's got her eyes on being the next big|Anshiga's got her eyes on being the next big
2084|astronaut.|astronaut.
2085|She dreams of setting foot on Mars one day for sure. And when she's not dreaming of Martian landscapes, she's an amazing dancer.|She dreams of setting foot on Mars one day for sure. And when she's not dreaming of Martian landscapes, she's an amazing dancer.
2086|No.|No.
2087|Here is a random space question for the finale.|Here is a random space question for the finale.
2088|What?|What?
2089|galaxy!|galaxy!
2090|Do we live in?|Do we live in?
2091|Alrighty.|Alrighty.
2092|Now you have seen all of our star kits for today's space theme event.|Now you have seen all of our star kits for today's space theme event.
2093|Are you as excited as I am to see what they bring to the table?|Are you as excited as I am to see what they bring to the table?
2094|Don't forget|Don't forget
2095|to smash that like button and subscribe.|to smash that like button and subscribe.
2096|for more awesome content! Stay tuned!|for more awesome content! Stay tuned!
2097|and|and
2098|May the stars!|May the stars!
2099|Be with you.|Be with you.
2100|Chapter One.|Chapter One.
2101|unveiling the|unveiling the
2102|cosmic.|cosmic.
2103|Go tune.|Go tune.
2104|Ladies and gentlemen!|Ladies and gentlemen!
2105|The universe is like a cosmic stage and today we are pulling back the curtains to reveal its most stunning act.|The universe is like a cosmic stage and today we are pulling back the curtains to reveal its most stunning act.
2106|Imagine this.|Imagine this.
2107|billions of galaxies.|billions of galaxies.
2108|each containing billions of stars and in between all the stars.|each containing billions of stars and in between all the stars.
2109|For all of it, we are just...|For all of it, we are just...
2110|Diney diney spec.|Diney diney spec.
2111|butt|butt
2112|Don't let our size fool you.|Don't let our size fool you.
2113|Our thirst for knowledge has no bounds. From the breathtaking beauty of nebulae's to the majestic nature of black holes, every corner of space|Our thirst for knowledge has no bounds. From the breathtaking beauty of nebulae's to the majestic nature of black holes, every corner of space
2114|has a story.|has a story.
2115|To tell.|To tell.
2116|CHAP-TA-DOO!|CHAP-TA-DOO!
2117|Our Stello neighbors.|Our Stello neighbors.
2118|Hold on to your seats because today|Hold on to your seats because today
2119|We are taking a journey.|We are taking a journey.
2120|through our very own cosmic neighborhood.|through our very own cosmic neighborhood.
2121|The planets of our solar system are more than just names. They are worlds waiting to be explored.|The planets of our solar system are more than just names. They are worlds waiting to be explored.
2122|Mars, the Red Planet!|Mars, the Red Planet!
2123|might just hold the key to humanity's future beyond us.|might just hold the key to humanity's future beyond us.
2124|Earth.|Earth.
2125|and Jupiter with its amazing hand.|and Jupiter with its amazing hand.
2126|Scaring storms.|Scaring storms.
2127|It is a...|It is a...
2128|You're a rude giant.|You're a rude giant.
2129|off the...|off the...
2130|And, and, and, let's not forget Saturn.|And, and, and, let's not forget Saturn.
2131|and its amazing and stunning rings and the|and its amazing and stunning rings and the
2132|the icy mysteries of|the icy mysteries of
2133|Bluto!|Bluto!
2134|Andy.|Andy.
2135|Kuiper bell.|Kuiper bell.
2136|Chapter 3.|Chapter 3.
2137|A Date with Destiny|A Date with Destiny
2138|Moon landing.|Moon landing.
2139|Who can forget that iconic moment when humanity took its first steps on the moon?|Who can forget that iconic moment when humanity took its first steps on the moon?
2140|It's a tale of courage.|It's a tale of courage.
2141|innovation and raging spirit of exploration.|innovation and raging spirit of exploration.
2142|As we reflect on this historic feat, we are reminded that sky is...|As we reflect on this historic feat, we are reminded that sky is...
2143|Not the limit.|Not the limit.
2144|It is just the beginning.|It is just the beginning.
2145|What's next for lunar explorations? Will we build bases, mine resources, or…|What's next for lunar explorations? Will we build bases, mine resources, or…
2146|or even...|or even...
2147|set our sights.|set our sights.
2148|on Mars. The possibilities...|on Mars. The possibilities...
2149|are as endless.|are as endless.
2150|as the stars.|as the stars.
2151|themselves.|themselves.
2152|Chapter 4|Chapter 4
2153|satellites and beyond.|satellites and beyond.
2154|Odd.|Odd.
2155|Dick.|Dick.
2156|in the sky.|in the sky.
2157|It's not just celestial bodies that have fascinated us.|It's not just celestial bodies that have fascinated us.
2158|Our technology is reaching for the stars as well.|Our technology is reaching for the stars as well.
2159|from communication satellites that keep us connected across continents to observatories that|from communication satellites that keep us connected across continents to observatories that
2160|into the heart of|into the heart of
2161|Galaxies we have become the true space fearers and let's not forget|Galaxies we have become the true space fearers and let's not forget
2162|those incredible space telescopes that|those incredible space telescopes that
2163|capture the light that's been traveling for billions and billions of years, revealing the mysterious butt.|capture the light that's been traveling for billions and billions of years, revealing the mysterious butt.
2164|awesome secrets of the universe.|awesome secrets of the universe.
2165|Chapter 5.|Chapter 5.
2166|Mysteries of the Cosmos.|Mysteries of the Cosmos.
2167|Black holes.|Black holes.
2168|Man.|Man.
2169|Dark Matter.|Dark Matter.
2170|Prepare to have your mind blown as we dive into the deep end of the cosmos. Black holes, those cosmic vacuum cleaners, defy the laws of physics as we know them. They gobble up...|Prepare to have your mind blown as we dive into the deep end of the cosmos. Black holes, those cosmic vacuum cleaners, defy the laws of physics as we know them. They gobble up...
2171|everything in there.|everything in there.
2172|path, including light itself. And speaking of mysteries, dark matter can be found in the description below.|path, including light itself. And speaking of mysteries, dark matter can be found in the description below.
2173|continues to hide away from a detection.|continues to hide away from a detection.
2174|Yet.|Yet.
2175|We are certain it's out there.|We are certain it's out there.
2176|shaping the universe.|shaping the universe.
2177|in ways we are...|in ways we are...
2178|only beginning to understand.|only beginning to understand.
2179|Chapter 6, The Final Frontier|Chapter 6, The Final Frontier
2180|Humanities!|Humanities!
2181|greatly.|greatly.
2182|fellow explorers.|fellow explorers.
2183|We stand at the edge of an exciting era.|We stand at the edge of an exciting era.
2184|With the rise of commercial space travel, we are witnessing|With the rise of commercial space travel, we are witnessing
2185|Science fiction turning into reality.|Science fiction turning into reality.
2186|And as private companies race to make space tourism a thing, we are reminded of the spirit of pioneers like Kalpana Chawla.|And as private companies race to make space tourism a thing, we are reminded of the spirit of pioneers like Kalpana Chawla.
2187|Yuri Gagarin|Yuri Gagarin
2188|The stars have.|The stars have.
2189|always call to us.|always call to us.
2190|And now...|And now...
2191|We are taking.|We are taking.
2192|that giant|that giant
2193|Chapter 7|Chapter 7
2194|cosmic dreams.|cosmic dreams.
2195|Your|Your
2196|questions.|questions.
2197|answered.|answered.
2198|Alright my interstellar companions, it's time to turn the spotlight on you!|Alright my interstellar companions, it's time to turn the spotlight on you!
2199|I see your questions flirting in from the chat and I am ready to tackle them head on.|I see your questions flirting in from the chat and I am ready to tackle them head on.
2200|whether it's about the potential for extraterrestrial life, the fate of our universe, or the potential for the future.|whether it's about the potential for extraterrestrial life, the fate of our universe, or the potential for the future.
2201|or the science behind wormholes. No question is...|or the science behind wormholes. No question is...
2202|Too big?|Too big?
2203|Oi!|Oi!
2204|too small.|too small.
2205|Let's ignite the spark of curiosity together!|Let's ignite the spark of curiosity together!
2206|That's chapter 8.|That's chapter 8.
2207|The Universe|The Universe
2208|Before we sign off from this cosmic journey,|Before we sign off from this cosmic journey,
2209|Remember.|Remember.
2210|And that we are made of stardust, the remnants of ancient stars that exploded billions of years ago.|And that we are made of stardust, the remnants of ancient stars that exploded billions of years ago.
2211|And as we look to the skies, let's also remember to cherish our own planet.|And as we look to the skies, let's also remember to cherish our own planet.
2212|It's a delicate.|It's a delicate.
2213|voices in the vastness of space.|voices in the vastness of space.
2214|and it's up to us.|and it's up to us.
2215|Honestly|Honestly
2216|It's up.|It's up.
2218|all of us to...|all of us to...
2219|Protect.|Protect.
2220|and preserve it for few final thoughts.|and preserve it for few final thoughts.
2221|Keep reaching for the stars!|Keep reaching for the stars!
2222|Thank you my fellow space travelers for joining me!|Thank you my fellow space travelers for joining me!
2223|on this unforgettable odyssey through the universe.|on this unforgettable odyssey through the universe.
2224|As we wrap up this live stream.|As we wrap up this live stream.
2225|I encourage.|I encourage.
2226|all of you to keep your curiosity alive and your eyes.|all of you to keep your curiosity alive and your eyes.
2227|on the stars. The cosmos has so much to reveal.|on the stars. The cosmos has so much to reveal.
2228|and it's up to us to keep exploring.|and it's up to us to keep exploring.
2229|Keep learning.|Keep learning.
2230|and keep...|and keep...
2231|pushing the.|pushing the.
2232|boundaries of human knowledge.|boundaries of human knowledge.
2233|This is Adam.|This is Adam.
2234|signing off from Kalam Labs. Stay curious.|signing off from Kalam Labs. Stay curious.
2235|Stay passionate.|Stay passionate.
2236|and keep reaching.|and keep reaching.
2237|for the star.|for the star.
2238|Live.|Live.
2240|Ultimate Space Quiz Challenge with|Ultimate Space Quiz Challenge with
2241|India's brightest young minds.|India's brightest young minds.
2242|Hello Smart Kids from another Nation!|Hello Smart Kids from another Nation!
2243|Welcome to an electrifying showdown.|Welcome to an electrifying showdown.
2244|of widths and space knowledge. We have got an amazing.|of widths and space knowledge. We have got an amazing.
2245|adding.|adding.
2246|treat for you today as we bring together six|treat for you today as we bring together six
2247|super talented young minds from|super talented young minds from
2248|India.|India.
2249|all geared up to showcase their cosmic passion.|all geared up to showcase their cosmic passion.
2250|and brain power. Now, let's meet the stars of the show.|and brain power. Now, let's meet the stars of the show.
2251|Our stellar contestants.|Our stellar contestants.
2252|who are ready to blast off into the world of space exploration and discovery. These brilliant minds have been picked for their love of the cosmos.|who are ready to blast off into the world of space exploration and discovery. These brilliant minds have been picked for their love of the cosmos.
2253|and they are here.|and they are here.
2254|to take you on a journey.|to take you on a journey.
2255|to.|to.
2256|galaxies, stars.|galaxies, stars.
2257|planets.|planets.
2258|and beyond.|and beyond.
2259|contestant number one.|contestant number one.
2260|be.|be.
2261|astronomical Achiever.|astronomical Achiever.
2262|Our first contender is a young astronomy enthusiast who can tell you more about the constellations than most people know about their favorite video games. With a telescope as their trusty companion.|Our first contender is a young astronomy enthusiast who can tell you more about the constellations than most people know about their favorite video games. With a telescope as their trusty companion.
2263|They have spent|They have spent
2264|countless nights gazing at the dark sky and have even spotted a few shooting stars. Oof! Get ready to be amazed by this celestial knowledge!|countless nights gazing at the dark sky and have even spotted a few shooting stars. Oof! Get ready to be amazed by this celestial knowledge!
2265|contestant number two|contestant number two
2266|The Nebula Nerd|The Nebula Nerd
2267|Up next is a wiskeyd with an interest for unravelling the mysteries of nebulae.|Up next is a wiskeyd with an interest for unravelling the mysteries of nebulae.
2268|They know their supernovae from their quasars.|They know their supernovae from their quasars.
2269|and can explain the birth and death of stars like a seasoned astrophysicist. If you have ever wondered what gives those colourful clouds in space their breathtaking hues, this contestant|and can explain the birth and death of stars like a seasoned astrophysicist. If you have ever wondered what gives those colourful clouds in space their breathtaking hues, this contestant
2270|has|has
2271|All the answers!|All the answers!
2272|contestant number three|contestant number three
2273|The planetary prodigy.|The planetary prodigy.
2274|Our third participant is...|Our third participant is...
2275|all about the planets. They have memorized the...|all about the planets. They have memorized the...
2276|order of the solar system, know the specifics of each planet's atmosphere, and can rattle off the names of Jupiter's moon like it's nothing. If you're curious about the mysteries hidden within our cosmic neighborhood,|order of the solar system, know the specifics of each planet's atmosphere, and can rattle off the names of Jupiter's moon like it's nothing. If you're curious about the mysteries hidden within our cosmic neighborhood,
2277|You are in.|You are in.
2278|for a giant|for a giant
2279|An amazing treat.|An amazing treat.
2280|contestant number four.|contestant number four.
2281|The.|The.
2282|cosmic|cosmic
2283|Curious.|Curious.
2284|Next up is a young mind with an ever growing curiosity about the universe. From the big bang to the age of galaxies they know everything.|Next up is a young mind with an ever growing curiosity about the universe. From the big bang to the age of galaxies they know everything.
2285|everything about the cosmos.|everything about the cosmos.
2286|Good.|Good.
2287|curious about the origins of the universe and the universe.|curious about the origins of the universe and the universe.
2288|And how it all began.|And how it all began.
2289|This contestant is sure!|This contestant is sure!
2290|to spark your interest.|to spark your interest.
2291|and leave you pondering the nature.|and leave you pondering the nature.
2292|of existing contestant number five, the space tech guru.|of existing contestant number five, the space tech guru.
2293|Our fifth contender is a tech savvy.|Our fifth contender is a tech savvy.
2294|Prodigy who knows their satellites from their space shuttles they can|Prodigy who knows their satellites from their space shuttles they can
2295|Talk to you about how GPS works, the marvels of communication satellites.|Talk to you about how GPS works, the marvels of communication satellites.
2296|and these challenges of exploring space with the help of robots. Buckle up for a high-tech journey.|and these challenges of exploring space with the help of robots. Buckle up for a high-tech journey.
2297|that's bound to leave you with a new font appreciation for the gadgets that you need.|that's bound to leave you with a new font appreciation for the gadgets that you need.
2298|Connect us.|Connect us.
2299|the Gospels!|the Gospels!
2300|Contestant number 6, the young space pioneer.|Contestant number 6, the young space pioneer.
2301|Last but certainly not the least, we have a future astronaut.|Last but certainly not the least, we have a future astronaut.
2302|in the making. This daring contestant dreams of walking on the moon, exploring Mars,|in the making. This daring contestant dreams of walking on the moon, exploring Mars,
2303|And.|And.
2304|even|even
2305|Venturing.|Venturing.
2306|beyond. Their passion for space travel is infectious and their knowledge of the history of|beyond. Their passion for space travel is infectious and their knowledge of the history of
2307|Human space exploration is...|Human space exploration is...
2308|unmatched. Get ready!|unmatched. Get ready!
2309|to be inspired by that ambition.|to be inspired by that ambition.
2310|and drive.|and drive.
2311|And now.|And now.
2312|Let the space show down.|Let the space show down.
2313|BEGIN!|BEGIN!
2314|with our six extraordinary contestants.|with our six extraordinary contestants.
2315|all set to compete.|all set to compete.
2316|Get ready.|Get ready.
2317|for it.|for it.
2318|And.|And.
2319|crazy quiz that will test their space smarts.|crazy quiz that will test their space smarts.
2320|quick.|quick.
2321|thinking and love for exploration. As they battle it out in a series of challenging questions and brain-teasing puzzles, remember to root for your favorites and keep them in the right place.|thinking and love for exploration. As they battle it out in a series of challenging questions and brain-teasing puzzles, remember to root for your favorites and keep them in the right place.
2322|and let your curiosity go even higher.|and let your curiosity go even higher.
2323|This is the Smart Kids Space Showdown, where knowledge meets...|This is the Smart Kids Space Showdown, where knowledge meets...
2324|and young minds shine brighter than stars. Stay tuned as we witness these incredible things.|and young minds shine brighter than stars. Stay tuned as we witness these incredible things.
2325|Incredible kids|Incredible kids
2326|take us on an educational journey.|take us on an educational journey.
2327|through the cosmos like never before!|through the cosmos like never before!
2328|Let the cosmic contest begin!|Let the cosmic contest begin!
2329|Greetings, intelligent young minds, tuning in from across the nation. Welcome to an electrifying clash of knowledge and knowledge.|Greetings, intelligent young minds, tuning in from across the nation. Welcome to an electrifying clash of knowledge and knowledge.
2331|For your passion for space exploration, we have prepared an incredible project for you.|For your passion for space exploration, we have prepared an incredible project for you.
2332|for you today.|for you today.
2333|as we gather six exceptionally talented young individuals from India|as we gather six exceptionally talented young individuals from India
2334|all geared up to demonstrate their|all geared up to demonstrate their
2335|cosmic expertise. Let's meet the stars of our show, the contestants who will be taking center stage and showcasing their celestial wisdoms. These young geniuses have been carefully selected for their fascination with the universe.|cosmic expertise. Let's meet the stars of our show, the contestants who will be taking center stage and showcasing their celestial wisdoms. These young geniuses have been carefully selected for their fascination with the universe.
2336|and they are here.|and they are here.
2337|guide you!|guide you!
2338|through a...|through a...
2339|captivating journey of galaxies.|captivating journey of galaxies.
2340|stars, planets, nebulae.|stars, planets, nebulae.
2341|black holes and beyond!|black holes and beyond!
2342|contestant 1!|contestant 1!
2344|astronomical achiever.|astronomical achiever.
2345|Our first participant is a budding...|Our first participant is a budding...
2346|astronomy enthusiast.|astronomy enthusiast.
2347|well versed in constellations and cosmic phenomena.|well versed in constellations and cosmic phenomena.
2348|with their trusty telescope by their side.|with their trusty telescope by their side.
2349|and they have spent countless nights observing the heavens and even caught a glimpse of some shooting stars, prepared to be amazed by their astronomical insights.|and they have spent countless nights observing the heavens and even caught a glimpse of some shooting stars, prepared to be amazed by their astronomical insights.
2350|Contestant 2|Contestant 2
2351|the Nebula nerd.|the Nebula nerd.
2352|Up next is a young prodigy with a keen interest in deciphering the secrets of nebulae.|Up next is a young prodigy with a keen interest in deciphering the secrets of nebulae.
2353|they can distinguish between|they can distinguish between
2354|Supernovae from Quizos and Explained.|Supernovae from Quizos and Explained.
2355|the life cycle of stars.|the life cycle of stars.
2356|with the expertise of an experienced astrophysicist.|with the expertise of an experienced astrophysicist.
2357|if you have ever wondered.|if you have ever wondered.
2358|about the vivid colors of space clouds.|about the vivid colors of space clouds.
2359|this contestant.|this contestant.
2360|Holds|Holds
2361|the answers|the answers
2362|contestant three.|contestant three.
2363|The Planetary Prodigy|The Planetary Prodigy
2364|Our third contender specializes in planets.|Our third contender specializes in planets.
2365|possessing an in-depth knowledge of our solar system's intricacies.|possessing an in-depth knowledge of our solar system's intricacies.
2366|from the composition of each planet's atmosphere.|from the composition of each planet's atmosphere.
2367|through the names of Jupiter's moons.|through the names of Jupiter's moons.
2368|they have an impressive grasp of our cosmic neighborhood's mysteries.|they have an impressive grasp of our cosmic neighborhood's mysteries.
2369|contestant for.|contestant for.
2370|the cosmic...|the cosmic...
2371|curious.|curious.
2372|The fourth contestant possesses an insatiable curiosity about the universe.|The fourth contestant possesses an insatiable curiosity about the universe.
2373|From the origin of the cosmos in the Big Bang.|From the origin of the cosmos in the Big Bang.
2374|the evolution of...|the evolution of...
2375|galaxies|galaxies
2376|They have dwelled into the depths of cosmology.|They have dwelled into the depths of cosmology.
2377|If questions about the universe's inception intrigue you...|If questions about the universe's inception intrigue you...
2378|Get ready for a thought-provoking exp...|Get ready for a thought-provoking exp...
2379|after the main event!|after the main event!
2380|Contestant five.|Contestant five.
2381|The Space Tech.|The Space Tech.
2382|Guru.|Guru.
2383|Our fifth participant is a tech-savvy whiz well versed in the intricacies of space technology, whether discussing the functioning of satellites, the marvels of communication satellites, or the amazing work of GPS, or the challenges of robotic space exploration, they are here to provide insights into the tools connecting us to the cosmos.|Our fifth participant is a tech-savvy whiz well versed in the intricacies of space technology, whether discussing the functioning of satellites, the marvels of communication satellites, or the amazing work of GPS, or the challenges of robotic space exploration, they are here to provide insights into the tools connecting us to the cosmos.
2384|Contestant 6, the young space pioneer.|Contestant 6, the young space pioneer.
2385|Last but certainly not least, our final contender aspires to become an astronaut. This bold participant dreams of stepping foot on the moon, venturing to Mars, and|Last but certainly not least, our final contender aspires to become an astronaut. This bold participant dreams of stepping foot on the moon, venturing to Mars, and
2386|even beyond.|even beyond.
2387|Their enthusiasm for space travel is in place.|Their enthusiasm for space travel is in place.
2388|infectious, and there our knowledge of humanity's journey through space is always...|infectious, and there our knowledge of humanity's journey through space is always...
2389|Biting it is|Biting it is
2390|Truly, truly awe-inspiring!|Truly, truly awe-inspiring!
2391|Let's start the space showdown!|Let's start the space showdown!
2392|with our six remarkable contestants.|with our six remarkable contestants.
2393|primed for competition.|primed for competition.
2394|Get ready for an enthralling quiz that will test their space expertise.|Get ready for an enthralling quiz that will test their space expertise.
2395|and|and
2396|quick.|quick.
2397|PINKING|PINKING
2398|as they engage in a series of challenging questions and mind-bending puzzles. Remember to support your favorites and|as they engage in a series of challenging questions and mind-bending puzzles. Remember to support your favorites and
2399|and let your curiosity...|and let your curiosity...
2400|Soar.|Soar.
2401|This is the smart.|This is the smart.
2402|kids, space.|kids, space.
2403|showdown where knowledge takes center stage and the...|showdown where knowledge takes center stage and the...
2404|Thirst for exploration burns brighter than the sun. Stay tuned as we witness these extraordinary youngsters lead us through an epic adventure.|Thirst for exploration burns brighter than the sun. Stay tuned as we witness these extraordinary youngsters lead us through an epic adventure.
2405|educational voyage of the cosmos like never before.|educational voyage of the cosmos like never before.
2406|Let the cosmic contest begin!|Let the cosmic contest begin!
2407|Welcome!|Welcome!
2408|Dear Audience,|Dear Audience,
2409|Do a-|Do a-
2410|truly exciting event.|truly exciting event.
2411|Where we're about to meet six ex-|Where we're about to meet six ex-
2412|exceptional young minds from different corners of our country.|exceptional young minds from different corners of our country.
2413|India.|India.
2414|Each one of them carries a unique space title.|Each one of them carries a unique space title.
2415|representing their...|representing their...
2416|for the...|for the...
2417|But wait, there's more to them than just their cosmic ambitions. Let's get to know them a bit more.|But wait, there's more to them than just their cosmic ambitions. Let's get to know them a bit more.
2418|Better.|Better.
2419|Akash the Moonwalker!|Akash the Moonwalker!
2420|Hailing from the city of Mumbai and studying at St. Xavier's, we have Akash, our...|Hailing from the city of Mumbai and studying at St. Xavier's, we have Akash, our...
2421|Moon|Moon
2422|With his eyes set on the lunar surface, he's more than just a dreamer.|With his eyes set on the lunar surface, he's more than just a dreamer.
2423|He's a future astronaut in the making.|He's a future astronaut in the making.
2424|And when he's not calculating trajectories or learning about lunar geology, you can find him grooving to the rhythm of his...|And when he's not calculating trajectories or learning about lunar geology, you can find him grooving to the rhythm of his...
2425|favorite tunes.|favorite tunes.
2426|Anaya!|Anaya!
2427|the black hole hunter.|the black hole hunter.
2428|Next up, all the way from Kolkata's...|Next up, all the way from Kolkata's...
2429|Heritage School, we present Anaya.|Heritage School, we present Anaya.
2430|or the Black Hole Hunter.|or the Black Hole Hunter.
2431|With an insatiable curiosity about the darkest corners of the universe, Anaya is on a mission to unlock the mysteries of black holes. When she's not immersed in the cosmos, she loves to express her creativity.|With an insatiable curiosity about the darkest corners of the universe, Anaya is on a mission to unlock the mysteries of black holes. When she's not immersed in the cosmos, she loves to express her creativity.
2432|through.|through.
2433|amazing and cute little doodles.|amazing and cute little doodles.
2434|Arjun.|Arjun.
2435|The Star Whisperer|The Star Whisperer
2436|Meat.|Meat.
2437|June|June
2438|Our star whisperer.|Our star whisperer.
2439|from Daly College.|from Daly College.
2440|Endor.|Endor.
2441|Despite being youngest in the group.|Despite being youngest in the group.
2442|His connection with the stars is.|His connection with the stars is.
2443|I'm deniable.|I'm deniable.
2444|armed with this.|armed with this.
2445|Truly amazing.|Truly amazing.
2446|and trusty telescope.|and trusty telescope.
2447|urgent celestial bodies. But...|urgent celestial bodies. But...
2448|That's not all! He's also an avid reader!|That's not all! He's also an avid reader!
2449|Exploding both fiction and nonfiction realms.|Exploding both fiction and nonfiction realms.
2450|Parna!|Parna!
2452|cosmic encyclopedia.|cosmic encyclopedia.
2453|Coming to you from Dehradun's Dehdun School, we have Aparna.|Coming to you from Dehradun's Dehdun School, we have Aparna.
2454|The.|The.
2455|cosmic encyclopedia.|cosmic encyclopedia.
2456|If there's a fact about space.|If there's a fact about space.
2457|And that you have never heard about. Chances are...|And that you have never heard about. Chances are...
2458|but I knows it.|but I knows it.
2460|Horvast!|Horvast!
2461|Knowledge extends beyond astronomy.|Knowledge extends beyond astronomy.
2462|Though she is an accomplished pianist.|Though she is an accomplished pianist.
2463|and a competitive.|and a competitive.
2464|chess player.|chess player.
2465|Sahil, the Mars Rover Designer.|Sahil, the Mars Rover Designer.
2466|all the way from Bangalore's National Public School, say hello to Sahil.|all the way from Bangalore's National Public School, say hello to Sahil.
2467|Our Mars Rover|Our Mars Rover
2468|designer. Sahil combines his love for space with his fascination for robotics. Dreaming of one day,|designer. Sahil combines his love for space with his fascination for robotics. Dreaming of one day,
2469|crafting the next generation of Mars Rovers. Outside of the lab, you'll find him lost in the world of science fiction novels and books.|crafting the next generation of Mars Rovers. Outside of the lab, you'll find him lost in the world of science fiction novels and books.
2470|Divya!|Divya!
2471|the future astronaut.|the future astronaut.
2472|Last but certainly not the least, we present Divya!|Last but certainly not the least, we present Divya!
2473|the future astronaut from St Mary's, Delhi.|the future astronaut from St Mary's, Delhi.
2474|Put aspirations on.|Put aspirations on.
2475|As high as the stars, she dreams of exploring.|As high as the stars, she dreams of exploring.
2476|With the sights set on making India proud as an astronaut, Divya's passion for space knows no bounds. In her free time, she has been a|With the sights set on making India proud as an astronaut, Divya's passion for space knows no bounds. In her free time, she has been a
2477|She enjoys volunteering for community service projects.|She enjoys volunteering for community service projects.
2478|As you can see.|As you can see.
2479|These young minds are not only shaping their dreams around the cosmos, but also thriving in various other aspects of life. Join us as we delve into the|These young minds are not only shaping their dreams around the cosmos, but also thriving in various other aspects of life. Join us as we delve into the
2480|Johnny's|Johnny's
2481|They saidTrade yesterday really had a mainstream Stack actually making apps 3 that it wasn't particularly|They saidTrade yesterday really had a mainstream Stack actually making apps 3 that it wasn't particularly
2482|aspirations and their unwavering love for all.|aspirations and their unwavering love for all.
2483|all things space. This is an event you won't want to miss.|all things space. This is an event you won't want to miss.
2484|Stay tuned.|Stay tuned.
2485|What an incredible journey through the universe and beyond!|What an incredible journey through the universe and beyond!
2486|Greetings, fellow space enthusiasts. Today...|Greetings, fellow space enthusiasts. Today...
2487|We embark.|We embark.
2488|on an extraordinary journey.|on an extraordinary journey.
2489|to meet six incredible and...|to meet six incredible and...
2490|fabulous young minds from different corners of our beautiful nation.|fabulous young minds from different corners of our beautiful nation.
2491|India.|India.
2493|each one of them.|each one of them.
2494|holds a unique space title representing their passion for the cosmos.|holds a unique space title representing their passion for the cosmos.
2495|Let's not stop at their titles. Let's dive into their worlds and discover the shining personalities that make them|Let's not stop at their titles. Let's dive into their worlds and discover the shining personalities that make them
2496|Who the...|Who the...
2497|are.|are.
2498|Akash the Moonwalker!|Akash the Moonwalker!
2499|from the bustling city of Mumbai.|from the bustling city of Mumbai.
2500|and a...|and a...
2501|proud student of St. Xavier's.|proud student of St. Xavier's.
2502|Allow me to introduce you to Akash, our very own moonwalker.|Allow me to introduce you to Akash, our very own moonwalker.
2503|This aspiring astronaut has set his sights on the lunar surface, driven by a determination to leave his mark among the stars.|This aspiring astronaut has set his sights on the lunar surface, driven by a determination to leave his mark among the stars.
2504|While he's busy calculating trajectories and envisioning moonwalks, Akash also nurtures his artistic side.|While he's busy calculating trajectories and envisioning moonwalks, Akash also nurtures his artistic side.
2505|as a gifted painter.|as a gifted painter.
2506|creating breathtaking canvases inspired by the...|creating breathtaking canvases inspired by the...
2507|GOSMOS!|GOSMOS!
2508|Anaya!|Anaya!
2509|The Black Hole Hunter!|The Black Hole Hunter!
2510|Ladies and gentlemen!|Ladies and gentlemen!
2511|all the way from the cultural hub of Kolkata.|all the way from the cultural hub of Kolkata.
2512|and a student at Heritage School.|and a student at Heritage School.
2513|Let's meet Anaya.|Let's meet Anaya.
2514|Our black hole hunter!|Our black hole hunter!
2515|with an unstageable...|with an unstageable...
2516|curiosity that could rival the depths of space itself, Anaya is on a relentless quest to unravel the secrets of black holes. But there's more to her than|curiosity that could rival the depths of space itself, Anaya is on a relentless quest to unravel the secrets of black holes. But there's more to her than
2517|astrophysical inquiries. Anaya's love for classical dance takes center stage when she's not gazing at the stars.|astrophysical inquiries. Anaya's love for classical dance takes center stage when she's not gazing at the stars.
2518|channeling her passion for movement and expe-|channeling her passion for movement and expe-
2519|compression|compression
2520|Arjun, the star whisperer.|Arjun, the star whisperer.
2521|Get ready to be enchanted by Arjuna!|Get ready to be enchanted by Arjuna!
2522|our star whisperer who hails from the charming city of Indore and studies at Daily K|our star whisperer who hails from the charming city of Indore and studies at Daily K
2523|college. Despite... I'm not sure what you're saying. I'm just saying. I'm not sure what you're saying. I'm just saying. I'm just saying. I'm just saying. I'm just saying. I'm just saying. I'm just saying. I'm just saying. I'm just saying. I'm just saying. I'm just saying. I'm just saying. I'm just saying. I'm just saying. I'm just saying. I'm just saying. I'm just saying. I'm just saying. I'm just saying. I'm just saying. I'm just saying. I'm just saying. I'm just saying. I'm just saying. I'm just saying.|college. Despite... I'm not sure what you're saying. I'm just saying. I'm not sure what you're saying. I'm just saying. I'm just saying. I'm just saying. I'm just saying. I'm just saying. I'm just saying. I'm just saying. I'm just saying. I'm just saying. I'm just saying. I'm just saying. I'm just saying. I'm just saying. I'm just saying. I'm just saying. I'm just saying. I'm just saying. I'm just saying. I'm just saying. I'm just saying. I'm just saying. I'm just saying. I'm just saying. I'm just saying.
2524|Being the youngest member of our cosmic crew, Arjun's connection with the heavens is beyond his years.|Being the youngest member of our cosmic crew, Arjun's connection with the heavens is beyond his years.
2525|armed with his trusty telescope.|armed with his trusty telescope.
2526|He spends...|He spends...
2527|countless nights exploring galaxies, super-|countless nights exploring galaxies, super-
2528|for watching.|for watching.
2529|transport readers to galaxies far far away.|transport readers to galaxies far far away.
2530|Far away.|Far away.
2531|Parna|Parna
2532|Be.|Be.
2533|cosmic encyclopedia.|cosmic encyclopedia.
2534|making her presence known.|making her presence known.
2535|all the way from scenic city of Dehradun.|all the way from scenic city of Dehradun.
2536|and studying at the Doon School.|and studying at the Doon School.
2537|Please welcome our guests. Thank you for watching. We hope you have enjoyed this video and would like to give a big thumbs up. Please subscribe to our channel and tell us your favorite things about the show. And as always, we'll be back with more videos. See you next time. Bye bye. Please welcome our guests.|Please welcome our guests. Thank you for watching. We hope you have enjoyed this video and would like to give a big thumbs up. Please subscribe to our channel and tell us your favorite things about the show. And as always, we'll be back with more videos. See you next time. Bye bye. Please welcome our guests.
2538|notified aburna|notified aburna
2539|odd|odd
2540|cosmic encyclopedia.|cosmic encyclopedia.
2541|Her knowledge of the cosmos is as vast as the universe itself.|Her knowledge of the cosmos is as vast as the universe itself.
2542|And she's...|And she's...
2543|always eager to share.|always eager to share.
2544|fascinating tidbits about celestial bodies and cosmic phenomena.|fascinating tidbits about celestial bodies and cosmic phenomena.
2545|When Aparna|When Aparna
2546|isn't immersed in the wonders of space, you'll find her on the tennis court.|isn't immersed in the wonders of space, you'll find her on the tennis court.
2547|showcasing her skills.|showcasing her skills.
2548|and domination.|and domination.
2549|in the world of sports.|in the world of sports.
2550|Thanks for watching. We'll see you next time. Bye.|Thanks for watching. We'll see you next time. Bye.
2551|Sahil, the Mars Rover Designer.|Sahil, the Mars Rover Designer.
2552|Hold onto your seats.|Hold onto your seats.
2553|as we journey to the tech hub of Bangalore.|as we journey to the tech hub of Bangalore.
2554|and meet Sahil.|and meet Sahil.
2555|our Mars rover designer from National Public School.|our Mars rover designer from National Public School.
2556|Sahil's love for space and innovation converges in his dream of...|Sahil's love for space and innovation converges in his dream of...
2557|crafting the next generation of Mars Rovers. But when he's not tinkering with robots...|crafting the next generation of Mars Rovers. But when he's not tinkering with robots...
2558|Sahil indulges in his culinary...|Sahil indulges in his culinary...
2559|Fashion.|Fashion.
2560|Experimenting with flavors.|Experimenting with flavors.
2561|And.|And.
2562|creating gastronomic masterpieces that are truly out of this world!|creating gastronomic masterpieces that are truly out of this world!
2563|Divya!|Divya!
2564|the future astronaut.|the future astronaut.
2565|Last but-|Last but-
2566|Absolutely.|Absolutely.
2567|and certainly not the least, all the way from the bustling heart|and certainly not the least, all the way from the bustling heart
2568|and the thriving city of Delhi and starring at St. Mary's, meet Divya.|and the thriving city of Delhi and starring at St. Mary's, meet Divya.
2569|our future astronaut.|our future astronaut.
2570|with their eyes.|with their eyes.
2571|Set on extraterrestrial horizons, Divya is on a path to the future.|Set on extraterrestrial horizons, Divya is on a path to the future.
2572|becoming.|becoming.
2573|India.|India.
2574|pride in space exploration.|pride in space exploration.
2575|when she's not looking at the stars.|when she's not looking at the stars.
2576|she's nurturing her green thumb in her backyard garden.|she's nurturing her green thumb in her backyard garden.
2577|finding solace and inspiration.|finding solace and inspiration.
2578|among.|among.
2579|Nature's.|Nature's.
2580|Wonder|Wonder
2581|So my friends...|So my friends...
2582|as we gather here today.|as we gather here today.
2583|Let's celebrate the diversity.|Let's celebrate the diversity.
2584|talent and unwavering passion of these young minds, from painting to dance.|talent and unwavering passion of these young minds, from painting to dance.
2585|creative writing to culinary arts.|creative writing to culinary arts.
2586|and sports to gardening.|and sports to gardening.
2587|These titles don't just define them, they are a glimpse into the vibrant tapestry of their lives.|These titles don't just define them, they are a glimpse into the vibrant tapestry of their lives.
2588|Stay with us as we embark on a journey through their cosmic dreams, aspirations, and the incredible journey their journey takes.|Stay with us as we embark on a journey through their cosmic dreams, aspirations, and the incredible journey their journey takes.
2589|carving in the universe.|carving in the universe.
2590|of both space.|of both space.
2591|and life.|and life.
2592|Greetings, fellow space enthusiasts and explorers of the unknown. Today we are gathered to embark on a thrilling journey that will introduce to us...|Greetings, fellow space enthusiasts and explorers of the unknown. Today we are gathered to embark on a thrilling journey that will introduce to us...
2593|six exceptional young minds.|six exceptional young minds.
2594|from a different corner of a diverse nation.|from a different corner of a diverse nation.
2595|India.|India.
2596|These brilliant minds are distinguished by their unique space titles.|These brilliant minds are distinguished by their unique space titles.
2597|offering a sneak peek into their celestial aspirations. But wait.|offering a sneak peek into their celestial aspirations. But wait.
2598|There's more to that!|There's more to that!
2599|Stories than just titles. Let's peel back the cosmic layers and delve into their|Stories than just titles. Let's peel back the cosmic layers and delve into their
2600|captivating.|captivating.
2601|personalities and|personalities and
2602|passions beyond these stars. Let's get ahead!|passions beyond these stars. Let's get ahead!
2603|Akash the Moonwalker|Akash the Moonwalker
2604|coming to you all the way from the dynamic city of Mumbai.|coming to you all the way from the dynamic city of Mumbai.
2605|and a proud student of St. Xavier's, let's meet Akash, our very own moonwalker.|and a proud student of St. Xavier's, let's meet Akash, our very own moonwalker.
2606|With dreams that soar beyond our planet's confines, Akash envisions himself walking on the lunar surface. Yet when he's not studying moon maps and lunar modules, he's a budding musician, creating melodies that resonate with the mysteries of the universe.|With dreams that soar beyond our planet's confines, Akash envisions himself walking on the lunar surface. Yet when he's not studying moon maps and lunar modules, he's a budding musician, creating melodies that resonate with the mysteries of the universe.
2607|Anaya.|Anaya.
2608|The black hole hunter!|The black hole hunter!
2609|Join me in extending a warm welcome to Ananya!|Join me in extending a warm welcome to Ananya!
2610|the black hole hunter.|the black hole hunter.
2611|hailing from the culturally rich city of|hailing from the culturally rich city of
2612|Golgata.|Golgata.
2613|and a student of Heritage School.|and a student of Heritage School.
2614|Anaya's curiosity knows no bounds as she embarks on a quest to uncover the enigmas of black holes. But her explorations don't stop there. Anaya is also an accomplished dancer, using graceful movements to depict the cosmic dance of celestial bodies.|Anaya's curiosity knows no bounds as she embarks on a quest to uncover the enigmas of black holes. But her explorations don't stop there. Anaya is also an accomplished dancer, using graceful movements to depict the cosmic dance of celestial bodies.
2615|you|you
2616|Arjun|Arjun
2617|The Star Whisperer.|The Star Whisperer.
2618|Allow me to introduce you.|Allow me to introduce you.
2619|to all.|to all.
2620|Arjun, our Star Whisperer.|Arjun, our Star Whisperer.
2621|from the picturesque city of Indore.|from the picturesque city of Indore.
2622|and a student at.|and a student at.
2623|College.|College.
2624|despite his youth.|despite his youth.
2625|Arjun has forged a deep connection with the cosmos through his telescope.|Arjun has forged a deep connection with the cosmos through his telescope.
2626|He doesn't just observe stars.|He doesn't just observe stars.
2627|He listens to their whispers.|He listens to their whispers.
2628|And when he's not deciphering their cosmic tales.|And when he's not deciphering their cosmic tales.
2629|Arjun is a dedicated wildlife enthusiast.|Arjun is a dedicated wildlife enthusiast.
2630|immersing himself in the wonders of the natural world.|immersing himself in the wonders of the natural world.
2631|Aparna!|Aparna!
2632|cosmic encyclopedia.|cosmic encyclopedia.
2633|from the Syrian city of Deir el-Doun.|from the Syrian city of Deir el-Doun.
2634|and a student at the Doon School.|and a student at the Doon School.
2635|We have Aparna.|We have Aparna.
2636|our very own Cosmic Encyclopedia.|our very own Cosmic Encyclopedia.
2637|Parna's knowledge about the universe rivals that of...|Parna's knowledge about the universe rivals that of...
2638|any textbook.|any textbook.
2639|and she's always eager to share her cosmic wisdom.|and she's always eager to share her cosmic wisdom.
2640|Hah-way-wah!|Hah-way-wah!
2641|She's not just a space aficionado.|She's not just a space aficionado.
2642|Up or not?|Up or not?
2643|is also a gifted...|is also a gifted...
2645|using words to paint the beauty of the cosmos in verses.|using words to paint the beauty of the cosmos in verses.
2646|Sahel!|Sahel!
2647|the Mars rover designer.|the Mars rover designer.
2648|Let's give a round of applause to Sahil, our Mars Rover Designer.|Let's give a round of applause to Sahil, our Mars Rover Designer.
2649|hailing from the tech-savvy city of Bangalore.|hailing from the tech-savvy city of Bangalore.
2650|and a student at National Public School.|and a student at National Public School.
2652|Divya, the future astronaut!|Divya, the future astronaut!
2653|Last but certainly not the least,|Last but certainly not the least,
2654|all the way from the bustling city of Delhi and a student of St. Mary's.|all the way from the bustling city of Delhi and a student of St. Mary's.
2655|We present Divya.|We present Divya.
2656|the future astronaut.|the future astronaut.
2657|with aspirations that reach for the stars.|with aspirations that reach for the stars.
2658|Divya's ambitions knows no bounds. However...|Divya's ambitions knows no bounds. However...
2659|She's not just a dreamer.|She's not just a dreamer.
2660|She's an advocate for environmental conservation, nurturing her love for nature.|She's an advocate for environmental conservation, nurturing her love for nature.
2661|and the cosmos through various industries.|and the cosmos through various industries.
2662|eco-conscious initiatives.|eco-conscious initiatives.
2663|Ladies and gentlemen.|Ladies and gentlemen.
2664|And as we gather here today.|And as we gather here today.
2665|We celebrate not only their cosmic aspirations, but also the kaleidoscope of interests and change.|We celebrate not only their cosmic aspirations, but also the kaleidoscope of interests and change.
2666|fashions that make these young minds shine.|fashions that make these young minds shine.
2667|brightly.|brightly.
2668|Get ready for an enthralling journey through their cosmic dreams, their remarkable lives, and their art.|Get ready for an enthralling journey through their cosmic dreams, their remarkable lives, and their art.
2669|unwavering spirit of exploration.|unwavering spirit of exploration.
2670|Stay with us as we delve deeper into the universe within and beyond!|Stay with us as we delve deeper into the universe within and beyond!
2671|guided by the aspirations of these young cosmic Explorers!|guided by the aspirations of these young cosmic Explorers!
2672|Ladies and gentlemen, space enthusiasts of all ages, prepare yourself for an adrenaline pill.|Ladies and gentlemen, space enthusiasts of all ages, prepare yourself for an adrenaline pill.
2673|pumping.|pumping.
2674|cosmic adventure like any other.|cosmic adventure like any other.
2675|We are diving into a 12-minute thrill ride with six brilliant young minds, each an astronaut in their own right.|We are diving into a 12-minute thrill ride with six brilliant young minds, each an astronaut in their own right.
2676|As the countdown begins, barrels laden with captivating 3D space riddles are scattered throughout the cosmic arena.|As the countdown begins, barrels laden with captivating 3D space riddles are scattered throughout the cosmic arena.
2677|Our goal...|Our goal...
2678|hunt them down, unlock their mysteries and claim the coveted|hunt them down, unlock their mysteries and claim the coveted
2679|Title of the Universe's|Title of the Universe's
2680|ULTIMATE!|ULTIMATE!
2681|Riddle solver!|Riddle solver!
3001|How often is it that when someone tries to push for more inclusivity in all parts of governance, be it inclusivity of caste, gender, or gender,|How often is it that when someone tries to push for more inclusivity in all parts of governance, be it inclusivity of caste, gender, or gender,
3002|Brace environment.|Brace environment.
3003|etc. There's always the backlash.|etc. There's always the backlash.
3004|India has bigger problems to worry about than if someone feels included or not. Saying this while being a part of a mega diverse democratic country like India is a matter of|India has bigger problems to worry about than if someone feels included or not. Saying this while being a part of a mega diverse democratic country like India is a matter of
3005|The growth of this country demands there more to be inclusive when it comes to be making important decisions about|The growth of this country demands there more to be inclusive when it comes to be making important decisions about
3006|planning, governance so that everyone get their rights and needs met.|planning, governance so that everyone get their rights and needs met.
3007|equally.|equally.
3008|the nation has the potential to actively benefit|the nation has the potential to actively benefit
3009|economically.|economically.
3010|and socially.|and socially.
3011|From historical times, we have seen what happens when there's almost a sort of oligarchy rule or the rule of the few, who get to call all the shots in decision making, leaving behind the rest of the population and not caring for their needs, which will inevitably,|From historical times, we have seen what happens when there's almost a sort of oligarchy rule or the rule of the few, who get to call all the shots in decision making, leaving behind the rest of the population and not caring for their needs, which will inevitably,
3012|Come back to bite when there's a need for reformation. According to various statistics, the height and number of tall skyscrapers and buildings in a city is the hallmark of how much it is developed and the economic standing of the city.|Come back to bite when there's a need for reformation. According to various statistics, the height and number of tall skyscrapers and buildings in a city is the hallmark of how much it is developed and the economic standing of the city.
3013|However...|However...
3014|The same doesn't apply to the city of New York City, which I'm currently a resident of.|The same doesn't apply to the city of New York City, which I'm currently a resident of.
3015|illegal and incorporate construction all over the city has taken over the whole district and has set the city for eminent disaster in the future|illegal and incorporate construction all over the city has taken over the whole district and has set the city for eminent disaster in the future
3016|Talking to the natives of the place reveals why there are concerns about the rampant development without a care for the environment and the geological topology of the area. For example, construction of illegally funded buildings, which can be as high as 8 to 10 floors in total, even though the state has permitted only 3 floors and one parking floor where feasible.|Talking to the natives of the place reveals why there are concerns about the rampant development without a care for the environment and the geological topology of the area. For example, construction of illegally funded buildings, which can be as high as 8 to 10 floors in total, even though the state has permitted only 3 floors and one parking floor where feasible.
3017|Roads that are not popularly constructed get easily destroyed during seasonal weather events. Fewer hospitals that can provide good health care services.|Roads that are not popularly constructed get easily destroyed during seasonal weather events. Fewer hospitals that can provide good health care services.
3018|poor intercity public transport, insufficient garbage and sewage disposal, etc. are some issues that the city currently faces.|poor intercity public transport, insufficient garbage and sewage disposal, etc. are some issues that the city currently faces.
3019|The outcome of all of this is the absolute mayhem we witnessed.|The outcome of all of this is the absolute mayhem we witnessed.
3020|in Himanchal recently which led to the loss of many lives and still counting and hundreds in economic damages to the state.|in Himanchal recently which led to the loss of many lives and still counting and hundreds in economic damages to the state.
3021|This starkly represents why inclusivity and participation are tremendously important. Getting opinions from the local stakeholders who know the landscape and creatively building and engineering according to the topology while foremost prioritizing sustainability by promoting nature-based solutions is the way to go according to many experts.|This starkly represents why inclusivity and participation are tremendously important. Getting opinions from the local stakeholders who know the landscape and creatively building and engineering according to the topology while foremost prioritizing sustainability by promoting nature-based solutions is the way to go according to many experts.
3022|Spatial inclusion is another way the participation of all demographics can be increased by providing inclusive public places for everyone.|Spatial inclusion is another way the participation of all demographics can be increased by providing inclusive public places for everyone.
3023|everyone in the community.|everyone in the community.
3024|no matter their social background. These spaces can be green, sustainably provide and public parks all over the city, auditoriums, halls, stadiums, etc.|no matter their social background. These spaces can be green, sustainably provide and public parks all over the city, auditoriums, halls, stadiums, etc.
3025|This allows the participation of everyone involved of every fees of cost will be reduced to nothing from judgment so that every member of society can take part in the pro-wide and consistent hindrance of the nation.|This allows the participation of everyone involved of every fees of cost will be reduced to nothing from judgment so that every member of society can take part in the pro-wide and consistent hindrance of the nation.
3026|Inclusive public spaces also bring economic benefits as they lead to more of the population having an open space to ponder together on different topics, which in turn lead to more active action plans for businesses and policies, which will definitely help the economy.|Inclusive public spaces also bring economic benefits as they lead to more of the population having an open space to ponder together on different topics, which in turn lead to more active action plans for businesses and policies, which will definitely help the economy.
3027|one place that comes to mind when thinking about urban.|one place that comes to mind when thinking about urban.
3028|exclusion and how it negatively affects the economy is Dharavi in Mumbai.|exclusion and how it negatively affects the economy is Dharavi in Mumbai.
3029|The place is situated on the right outskirts of some of the most|The place is situated on the right outskirts of some of the most
3030|posh areas and residencies in the city. It is considered to be a slum, but some economists disagree. Dharavi has its own local budding economy where many industries run, from plastics to textiles to fancy designer goods. It adds about 1 billion US dollars to the Indian economy each year including|posh areas and residencies in the city. It is considered to be a slum, but some economists disagree. Dharavi has its own local budding economy where many industries run, from plastics to textiles to fancy designer goods. It adds about 1 billion US dollars to the Indian economy each year including
3031|2500,000 employed workers. Dharavi is also in the spotlight as the recycling mafia of Mumbai. As a lot more than 60% of the city plastic is recycled in Dharavi itself.|2500,000 employed workers. Dharavi is also in the spotlight as the recycling mafia of Mumbai. As a lot more than 60% of the city plastic is recycled in Dharavi itself.
3032|These help us, the business owner, earn profits as well as provide employment for the locals. Ha! Indeed, one man's trash is another man's treasure.|These help us, the business owner, earn profits as well as provide employment for the locals. Ha! Indeed, one man's trash is another man's treasure.
3033|Also, the people of the region seem to be very business minded as a lot of the population has their own individual small businesses which they earn profit from.|Also, the people of the region seem to be very business minded as a lot of the population has their own individual small businesses which they earn profit from.
3034|BUT|BUT
3035|But...|But...
3036|But, unfortunately, Daravi's population has to constantly live under the threat of greedy contractors and builders who want to clear out the slum land to make all|But, unfortunately, Daravi's population has to constantly live under the threat of greedy contractors and builders who want to clear out the slum land to make all
3037|and tall.|and tall.
3039|all but it's estimated that it would take somewhere around|all but it's estimated that it would take somewhere around
3040|decades to complete|decades to complete
3041|and would result in major displacement of the whole population of Dharavi. Finally, finally, to speak more clearly, when decisions are taken in a joint household with many members, say here a local economy, usually everyone gets to say|and would result in major displacement of the whole population of Dharavi. Finally, finally, to speak more clearly, when decisions are taken in a joint household with many members, say here a local economy, usually everyone gets to say
3042|have.|have.
3043|what they want and what should happen. Though, the final decision is always the end.|what they want and what should happen. Though, the final decision is always the end.
3044|elder member, say here the government or higher authority. But still, finally and ideally, when every member is asked for their point of view despite how different they all might be.|elder member, say here the government or higher authority. But still, finally and ideally, when every member is asked for their point of view despite how different they all might be.
3046|and he amazes his audience. Scott Rogers in this, the second edition of Level Up, reveals the tricks of the trade for creating compelling video games. A number of game designers have attempted this feat in the past, but Scott's great book provides something rare and important. A breaking down of and then deep dive into the specific elements that must come together to create engaging interactive entertainment. The fact that this book does not important and works with a breezy, fun writing style and silly cartoons is a testament to Scott's abilities as a game designer. For the best designers are always aware that no matter how complicated the section of the gameplay, the most important rule is to keep|and he amazes his audience. Scott Rogers in this, the second edition of Level Up, reveals the tricks of the trade for creating compelling video games. A number of game designers have attempted this feat in the past, but Scott's great book provides something rare and important. A breaking down of and then deep dive into the specific elements that must come together to create engaging interactive entertainment. The fact that this book does not important and works with a breezy, fun writing style and silly cartoons is a testament to Scott's abilities as a game designer. For the best designers are always aware that no matter how complicated the section of the gameplay, the most important rule is to keep
3047|things engaging. This book, like Scott's games, does that in spades.|things engaging. This book, like Scott's games, does that in spades.
3048|Readers across the spectrum of experience will find much love too and learn in this fun, giant and necessary book.|Readers across the spectrum of experience will find much love too and learn in this fun, giant and necessary book.
3049|Folks new to the medium will be amazed at how and just how the game works.|Folks new to the medium will be amazed at how and just how the game works.
3050|how much.|how much.
3051|thought.|thought.
3052|goes into creating fun and|goes into creating fun and
3053|experienced game designers who, like myself, have been doing this stuff by gut for d-|experienced game designers who, like myself, have been doing this stuff by gut for d-
3054|decades, which will stun you as they discover that there is indeed a method to the madness.|decades, which will stun you as they discover that there is indeed a method to the madness.
3055|many times reading this book, I caught myself thinking, oh that's why that works. As you turn the pages, know that you are in for a treat. I look forward to playing games you create after having taken in the great knowledge this book contains.|many times reading this book, I caught myself thinking, oh that's why that works. As you turn the pages, know that you are in for a treat. I look forward to playing games you create after having taken in the great knowledge this book contains.
3056|You obviously don't need to tell someone else that how to make up your mind. Just by picking up this book, I can tell you are a discriminating reader. I can also tell you are seeking the straight truth on the creation of video games. This book will teach you the who, what, where and most importantly, the who.|You obviously don't need to tell someone else that how to make up your mind. Just by picking up this book, I can tell you are a discriminating reader. I can also tell you are seeking the straight truth on the creation of video games. This book will teach you the who, what, where and most importantly, the who.
3057|how to game design a video game. If you have an interest in arcade games, boss fights, deadly traps, ergonomics,|how to game design a video game. If you have an interest in arcade games, boss fights, deadly traps, ergonomics,
3058|Fun Giant Hydras, Haunted Mansions, Islands, and Alice Jumps, Killer Bunnies, Late Motifs, Mexican Pizza, One Sheet Design,|Fun Giant Hydras, Haunted Mansions, Islands, and Alice Jumps, Killer Bunnies, Late Motifs, Mexican Pizza, One Sheet Design,
3059|Before we start, keep in mind that there are many ways to approach game design. All of them are valid as long as they can communicate the designers' ideas. The tricks and techniques found in the second edition of Level Up are|Before we start, keep in mind that there are many ways to approach game design. All of them are valid as long as they can communicate the designers' ideas. The tricks and techniques found in the second edition of Level Up are
3060|my ways of creating game design.|my ways of creating game design.
3061|Another quick reminder, when I say I designed a game, this is an oversimplification. Video games are created by many many many talented people. You'll be introduced to them.|Another quick reminder, when I say I designed a game, this is an oversimplification. Video games are created by many many many talented people. You'll be introduced to them.
3062|shortly and to give the expression that I did all the work myself is not only incorrect but|shortly and to give the expression that I did all the work myself is not only incorrect but
3063|egotistical.|egotistical.
3064|The majority of the games I've helped design were single player.|The majority of the games I've helped design were single player.
3065|action games. So many of examples of found in this amazing edition of level up are skewed towards the perspective|action games. So many of examples of found in this amazing edition of level up are skewed towards the perspective
3066|Damn it.|Damn it.
3067|It's just that with the way I think. But I have also found the most amazing gameplay concepts are transferable to many different games of and genres. It won't be too hard for you to translate my idea to your.|It's just that with the way I think. But I have also found the most amazing gameplay concepts are transferable to many different games of and genres. It won't be too hard for you to translate my idea to your.
3068|game.|game.
3069|no matter what the genre. Another thing before we start is before you look into a single chapter about gameplay, don't bother because every chapter in the book is about gameplay.|no matter what the genre. Another thing before we start is before you look into a single chapter about gameplay, don't bother because every chapter in the book is about gameplay.
3070|You should be thinking about gameplay all the time and how things affect the player, even when designing the passive elements like cutscenes, monetization models and pause screens. Since you have made it this far, I may as well start by telling you the bad news first. Making video games is...|You should be thinking about gameplay all the time and how things affect the player, even when designing the passive elements like cutscenes, monetization models and pause screens. Since you have made it this far, I may as well start by telling you the bad news first. Making video games is...
3071|Very.|Very.
3072|hard.|hard.
3073|work. I have worked in video games for almost 20 years and on that games that have sold millions of copies.|work. I have worked in video games for almost 20 years and on that games that have sold millions of copies.
3074|But in that time...|But in that time...
3075|I have learned that making video games is also the best job in the world. It can be thrilling, frustrating, rewarding, nerve-wracking, and even frustrating.|I have learned that making video games is also the best job in the world. It can be thrilling, frustrating, rewarding, nerve-wracking, and even frustrating.
3076|Hey.|Hey.
3077|big.|big.
3078|Boring, vomit inducing, and|Boring, vomit inducing, and
3079|And just plain fun.|And just plain fun.
3080|Over the course of my career, I came up with clever ideas, learned some universal truths. For their convenience, I have added these at the end of each level.|Over the course of my career, I came up with clever ideas, learned some universal truths. For their convenience, I have added these at the end of each level.
3081|I have also learned a few very important things. You can tell they are very important because they are written in a separate letter and uppercase format. The first ever important thing I learned was game designers have more fun. I know this because my first job in the video game industry was the artist. Back in the house, 16 bit days, video games artist drew images with me.|I have also learned a few very important things. You can tell they are very important because they are written in a separate letter and uppercase format. The first ever important thing I learned was game designers have more fun. I know this because my first job in the video game industry was the artist. Back in the house, 16 bit days, video games artist drew images with me.
3082|pixels. There are several great 6-bit artists.|pixels. There are several great 6-bit artists.
3083|engines and amazing pixels and the teams that made metal slug and classic capcom fighting games. But for me, drawing pictures out of pixels is like drawing with bathroom tiles. Here is what a|engines and amazing pixels and the teams that made metal slug and classic capcom fighting games. But for me, drawing pictures out of pixels is like drawing with bathroom tiles. Here is what a
3084|a drawing I made out of pixels look like.|a drawing I made out of pixels look like.
3085|Anyway, I was-|Anyway, I was-
3086|Pushing Pixels I heard that the sound of rashes laughter coming from the group of cubicles next to mine. I peered over the wall to see a bunch of video game designers yucking it up and having a good old time. For the record, I was not having a good old time. Pushing Pixels I realized those game designers are having more fun than I am. Making video games should be fun. I want to have fun. I want to become a game designer too. And so was I.|Pushing Pixels I heard that the sound of rashes laughter coming from the group of cubicles next to mine. I peered over the wall to see a bunch of video game designers yucking it up and having a good old time. For the record, I was not having a good old time. Pushing Pixels I realized those game designers are having more fun than I am. Making video games should be fun. I want to have fun. I want to become a game designer too. And so was I.
3087|I eventually worked my way up the ladder to become a game designer. After I became a game designer, a real game developer, I learned the very important second thing. No one on your team wants to read your design document. This is a horrible thing to discover, but it is something else.|I eventually worked my way up the ladder to become a game designer. After I became a game designer, a real game developer, I learned the very important second thing. No one on your team wants to read your design document. This is a horrible thing to discover, but it is something else.
3088|every game designer needs to hear. Here I...|every game designer needs to hear. Here I...
3089|was a brand new game designer with brand new game designs ready to go. And no one wanted to read|was a brand new game designer with brand new game designs ready to go. And no one wanted to read
3090|any of them. What does I do?|any of them. What does I do?
3091|And in order to save this problem.|And in order to save this problem.
3092|and get my solution, colleagues.|and get my solution, colleagues.
3093|told me to read my game design documents.|told me to read my game design documents.
3094|I started drawing them cartoons. And guess what? It worked! They conveyed the ideas. I worked to get across my team weights.|I started drawing them cartoons. And guess what? It worked! They conveyed the ideas. I worked to get across my team weights.
3095|That is why you will find the amazing cartoons so you will find continue, running and reading and understood the ideas presented. If you do, you can apply to them to your own design and become a great designer too. A working video games professional. There are lots of books about video game designs but most of them are full of|That is why you will find the amazing cartoons so you will find continue, running and reading and understood the ideas presented. If you do, you can apply to them to your own design and become a great designer too. A working video games professional. There are lots of books about video game designs but most of them are full of
3096|THEORY which I will never found every useful while making a game. Don't get me wrong.|THEORY which I will never found every useful while making a game. Don't get me wrong.
3097|Theory is great but you are at a game developer's conference or one of those wine and cheers affairs that there are many game designers always find themselves. But I was working on a game with my sleeves rolled up and blood splattered all over the walls. I need to...|Theory is great but you are at a game developer's conference or one of those wine and cheers affairs that there are many game designers always find themselves. But I was working on a game with my sleeves rolled up and blood splattered all over the walls. I need to...
3099|Pixel Busher there was a point to that story which is I was just like you. Maybe you are also a part of the artist who is tired of hearing the game design laughing it up in the other office or a programmer who knows he can do and design better game enemy encounter than the knucklehead and currently doing it on your own game or maybe you are a tester.|Pixel Busher there was a point to that story which is I was just like you. Maybe you are also a part of the artist who is tired of hearing the game design laughing it up in the other office or a programmer who knows he can do and design better game enemy encounter than the knucklehead and currently doing it on your own game or maybe you are a tester.
3100|Who wants to move up in the world, but you don't know how to do it when I want to|Who wants to move up in the world, but you don't know how to do it when I want to
3101|game, a design, then there were any books we had to get to.|game, a design, then there were any books we had to get to.
3102|things started. Read this book. I will be your mentor. All you need to do is follow my advice. Be prepared and take advantage of the opportunity when it finally arrives. This book is also great for students of game design videos. Back when I started making games I didn't take any classes on video game design because they did not exist.|things started. Read this book. I will be your mentor. All you need to do is follow my advice. Be prepared and take advantage of the opportunity when it finally arrives. This book is also great for students of game design videos. Back when I started making games I didn't take any classes on video game design because they did not exist.
3103|I just stuff up and didn't do anything. And I made a lot of mistakes. This is why I wrote this book. So you can learn from all my mistakes because they become your mistakes too. Finally, this book is anyone who loves video game designs. I love video games. I love to play them. And I want to make them and read about them. If you want to make video games, then you must love them.|I just stuff up and didn't do anything. And I made a lot of mistakes. This is why I wrote this book. So you can learn from all my mistakes because they become your mistakes too. Finally, this book is anyone who loves video game designs. I love video games. I love to play them. And I want to make them and read about them. If you want to make video games, then you must love them.
3104|Ironically.|Ironically.
3105|I know several people who work in video games that|I know several people who work in video games that
3106|freely admit they do not like playing to play video games. That does not make any sense to me. Why would you work in video games if you do not love video games? They are fools. They should just step outside and let someone else who loves video games and someone like you. And why a second edition when I first wrote|freely admit they do not like playing to play video games. That does not make any sense to me. Why would you work in video games if you do not love video games? They are fools. They should just step outside and let someone else who loves video games and someone like you. And why a second edition when I first wrote
3107|Level up!|Level up!
3108|the guide to great level design back in 2009. The gaming industry was a different place.|the guide to great level design back in 2009. The gaming industry was a different place.
3109|Go on, souls.|Go on, souls.
3110|were the undisputed kings. Motion controls had just hit the scene. Social gaming on Facebook was still becoming a thing, and the App Store had just launched this last year.|were the undisputed kings. Motion controls had just hit the scene. Social gaming on Facebook was still becoming a thing, and the App Store had just launched this last year.
3111|Things move very fast in the gaming industry. No one was anticipating the popularity of mobile gaming, the importance of monetization or the explosion of the indie gaming market. Looking over the first edition, I have to say that I am not a fan of gaming.|Things move very fast in the gaming industry. No one was anticipating the popularity of mobile gaming, the importance of monetization or the explosion of the indie gaming market. Looking over the first edition, I have to say that I am not a fan of gaming.
3112|I realized many topics needed to add, content needed to be updated, references modified|I realized many topics needed to add, content needed to be updated, references modified
3113|concept!|concept!
3114|re-explored. I hope that you find this updated edition provides new and enough information to warrant a second purchase for returning readers or a first for new ones. At the very least, make sure to check out my other videos. Thanks for watching.|re-explored. I hope that you find this updated edition provides new and enough information to warrant a second purchase for returning readers or a first for new ones. At the very least, make sure to check out my other videos. Thanks for watching.
3115|try the new chilli recipe. The first chapter is written specially for|try the new chilli recipe. The first chapter is written specially for
3116|people.|people.
3117|who are new to the world.|who are new to the world.
3118|to the last one and how they are made. I talk about game, what is a video game?|to the last one and how they are made. I talk about game, what is a video game?
3119|This chapter is specifically for people who are new to video games and how they are made. I talk about what is a game, who makes them and what kinds of games there are. It's pretty basic stuff and if you already know then you are not a noob. Feel free to skip it.|This chapter is specifically for people who are new to video games and how they are made. I talk about what is a game, who makes them and what kinds of games there are. It's pretty basic stuff and if you already know then you are not a noob. Feel free to skip it.
3121|Simple. Let's roll and consider|Simple. Let's roll and consider
3123|A game.|A game.
3124|Ironically, while simple.|Ironically, while simple.
3125|Handball was enough of a game to inspire the creators of one of the earliest games.|Handball was enough of a game to inspire the creators of one of the earliest games.
3127|And, sure, you can start complicating the definition and add requirements about devices.|And, sure, you can start complicating the definition and add requirements about devices.
3128|peripherals, control schemes, player metrics, boss fights,|peripherals, control schemes, player metrics, boss fights,
3129|and zombies.|and zombies.
3130|Don't worry, we'll tackle these soon enough!|Don't worry, we'll tackle these soon enough!
3132|Single rider theme ride parks complete with rideable racehorts, gyroscopically moving virtual simulators and fighting boots that allowed players to battle virtual foes using actual punches and|Single rider theme ride parks complete with rideable racehorts, gyroscopically moving virtual simulators and fighting boots that allowed players to battle virtual foes using actual punches and
3133|The most elaborate of these players and arcades were virtual Battletech centers, steampunk themed arcades with linked battle pods that allowed 8 players to fight each other while stomping around in giant virtual puddles.|The most elaborate of these players and arcades were virtual Battletech centers, steampunk themed arcades with linked battle pods that allowed 8 players to fight each other while stomping around in giant virtual puddles.
3134|boards that allowed 8 players to fight each other while stomping around in giant virtual mechs. But these elaborative arcade games required lots of force plays and amazing floor design and they were very expensive to maintain.|boards that allowed 8 players to fight each other while stomping around in giant virtual mechs. But these elaborative arcade games required lots of force plays and amazing floor design and they were very expensive to maintain.
3135|In the late 1980s, home systems began to rival and eventually, certain|In the late 1980s, home systems began to rival and eventually, certain
3136|Fast the graphics seen in most arcade games. Arcades went out of business by the dozens. Though video games were replaced with more lucrative redemption machines and games of skill like skeel ball, whack-a-mole and basketball hoops, the golden age of the video game arcades was over.|Fast the graphics seen in most arcade games. Arcades went out of business by the dozens. Though video games were replaced with more lucrative redemption machines and games of skill like skeel ball, whack-a-mole and basketball hoops, the golden age of the video game arcades was over.
3137|over.|over.
3138|But you can't keep a good idea down. Since the 1980s, arcades have become social and virtual experiences. Video gaming centers combined retail and social space to allow players to play computer and console games on an hour per basis. Many have upgraded to feature large-scale gaming experiences.|But you can't keep a good idea down. Since the 1980s, arcades have become social and virtual experiences. Video gaming centers combined retail and social space to allow players to play computer and console games on an hour per basis. Many have upgraded to feature large-scale gaming experiences.
3139|A console is a gaming platform that can be used in a home. A microprocessor runs the electronic device, which sends a video display signal to the user's TV set or monitor. Unlike the dedicated controllers of an arcade machine, a home console controller has enough but no issues.|A console is a gaming platform that can be used in a home. A microprocessor runs the electronic device, which sends a video display signal to the user's TV set or monitor. Unlike the dedicated controllers of an arcade machine, a home console controller has enough but no issues.
3140|Tons triggers.|Tons triggers.
3141|and analog controls to allow for a variety of games to be played. And unlike the dedicated motherboards in an early arcade games which can hold only one game, these games were able to withstand many more others. Handheld gaming, particularly on mobile devices, is the main way people play games today.|and analog controls to allow for a variety of games to be played. And unlike the dedicated motherboards in an early arcade games which can hold only one game, these games were able to withstand many more others. Handheld gaming, particularly on mobile devices, is the main way people play games today.
3142|with the advent of digital-only content, you can carry an entire gaming library around in your pocket on a smartphone.|with the advent of digital-only content, you can carry an entire gaming library around in your pocket on a smartphone.
3143|Boy.|Boy.
3144|tablet. Gaming, which used to require a monitor, a computer and a controller, can now be played anywhere and at any time. Touchscreens have enabled creation of new control systems and genres of games. Mobile gaming has changed a lot, not only the way we play games, but also the way they are made.|tablet. Gaming, which used to require a monitor, a computer and a controller, can now be played anywhere and at any time. Touchscreens have enabled creation of new control systems and genres of games. Mobile gaming has changed a lot, not only the way we play games, but also the way they are made.
3145|used to require large teams and large budgets to create are now being made by small teams and evil single individuals. The games can be created quicker and for less money than their console and computer.|used to require large teams and large budgets to create are now being made by small teams and evil single individuals. The games can be created quicker and for less money than their console and computer.
3146|counterparts. Gameplay is different and built around for short play sessions and repeated gameplay. Sounds familiar, doesn't it? The mobile gaming industry and production resembles the early days of game development.|counterparts. Gameplay is different and built around for short play sessions and repeated gameplay. Sounds familiar, doesn't it? The mobile gaming industry and production resembles the early days of game development.
3147|when games were product of small teams or even one person and even the way Game can earn money had changed.|when games were product of small teams or even one person and even the way Game can earn money had changed.
3148|Monetized game design can change and the way we generate the revenue giving the developer|Monetized game design can change and the way we generate the revenue giving the developer
3149|Publisher more opportunities to earn money|Publisher more opportunities to earn money
3150|It is a fair way to say the Game Design industry has changed a lot over the years. As personal computers became popular in the 1970s, both video game production and programming and video game playing, an entire generation of video game developers were stored on cassette|It is a fair way to say the Game Design industry has changed a lot over the years. As personal computers became popular in the 1970s, both video game production and programming and video game playing, an entire generation of video game developers were stored on cassette
3151|That would be placed in tape drives or later.|That would be placed in tape drives or later.
3152|Flobby disks.|Flobby disks.
3153|The term genre is used to describe a category of something. Often the category is used to describe books, movies,|The term genre is used to describe a category of something. Often the category is used to describe books, movies,
3154|or music.|or music.
3155|Music can be Rock and Roll, Gospel or Country. Movies can be Action, Romance or Comedies. Books can be Dramas, Biographies or Horror. You get the idea. Video games are classified into genres too. But here's where it gets a little tricky. Games have|Music can be Rock and Roll, Gospel or Country. Movies can be Action, Romance or Comedies. Books can be Dramas, Biographies or Horror. You get the idea. Video games are classified into genres too. But here's where it gets a little tricky. Games have
3156|two types of specifications and categories. Story specification and game category.|two types of specifications and categories. Story specification and game category.
3157|Just like the preceding examples, story category describes the type of story, fantasy, historical, sports and so on. Game category describes the type of gameplay. Much in the type of movie can be a documentary or an art film. The difference is in the game's format and the player's interaction. The game design describes the play, not the art or story. Simple enough?|Just like the preceding examples, story category describes the type of story, fantasy, historical, sports and so on. Game category describes the type of gameplay. Much in the type of movie can be a documentary or an art film. The difference is in the game's format and the player's interaction. The game design describes the play, not the art or story. Simple enough?
3158|Right.|Right.
3159|While I talk about the story genre, let's look at how different games of games are made.|While I talk about the story genre, let's look at how different games of games are made.
3160|Action Games rely on high-end coordination and skill to play. There are lots of stylistic variations available, making it one of the most diverse genres. Many of the earliest arcade games were action games. Adventure Games were focused on characters like a role-playing game, inventory management, story and sometimes puzzle solving. Augmented reality games were in corporate peripheral devices like cameras and global positioning into gameplay.|Action Games rely on high-end coordination and skill to play. There are lots of stylistic variations available, making it one of the most diverse genres. Many of the earliest arcade games were action games. Adventure Games were focused on characters like a role-playing game, inventory management, story and sometimes puzzle solving. Augmented reality games were in corporate peripheral devices like cameras and global positioning into gameplay.
3161|Educational designs where primary intention is to educate while entertaining, these games were often aimed at younger audience. Serious at first glance, serious games seem similar to education games but with a focus on social issue. The genre is more diverse than that. Serious games are used to training provide for advertising or just exist as art. Simulation games focus on creating and managing a world. And it is just so so amazing.|Educational designs where primary intention is to educate while entertaining, these games were often aimed at younger audience. Serious at first glance, serious games seem similar to education games but with a focus on social issue. The genre is more diverse than that. Serious games are used to training provide for advertising or just exist as art. Simulation games focus on creating and managing a world. And it is just so so amazing.
3162|Who makes this stuff? Just there are as many genres of games, there are as many types of people who make them.|Who makes this stuff? Just there are as many genres of games, there are as many types of people who make them.
3163|Video game teams that create games are known as developers or development teams. They are similar to the production design of any sort of company. Game creation eventually evolved into teams as commercial video game development became more technologically complex and games that originally required|Video game teams that create games are known as developers or development teams. They are similar to the production design of any sort of company. Game creation eventually evolved into teams as commercial video game development became more technologically complex and games that originally required
3164|you|you
3165|or three programmers to make now needed people with a wider range of skills.|or three programmers to make now needed people with a wider range of skills.
3166|Have you ever thought about publishing? Publishers provide the funding for game development teams, manage the team's production, handle any legal issues or any|Have you ever thought about publishing? Publishers provide the funding for game development teams, manage the team's production, handle any legal issues or any
3167|amazing or legal matters, manufacturing the game and providing public relations and marketing for the game. They even handle distributions of the finished product.|amazing or legal matters, manufacturing the game and providing public relations and marketing for the game. They even handle distributions of the finished product.
3168|The following sections describe|The following sections describe
3169|some of the food.|some of the food.
3170|and more common positions found in publishing.|and more common positions found in publishing.
3171|Product Manager Much like game producers, game product managers work with the development team and manage them based on the agreed production schedule. They help determine production priorities for the game's development and game's production, act as an intermediary between the studio and publisher's legal department, review and approve milestones, and make payments to the studio.|Product Manager Much like game producers, game product managers work with the development team and manage them based on the agreed production schedule. They help determine production priorities for the game's development and game's production, act as an intermediary between the studio and publisher's legal department, review and approve milestones, and make payments to the studio.
3173|thinking up and playing games all day, but sometimes it is. Creative managers are usually game designers or writers who are working in publishing. Like a product manager's involvement, a game creator's and a creative manager's involvement on a game can vary from publisher to publisher.|thinking up and playing games all day, but sometimes it is. Creative managers are usually game designers or writers who are working in publishing. Like a product manager's involvement, a game creator's and a creative manager's involvement on a game can vary from publisher to publisher.
3174|In my own experience, I have worked with teams to create and develop amazing core benefit ideas. The basic creative manager can provide is what I called 1000 foot view. As in looking down on the game from a 1000 feet in the air, not looking in the sounds of amazing creators.|In my own experience, I have worked with teams to create and develop amazing core benefit ideas. The basic creative manager can provide is what I called 1000 foot view. As in looking down on the game from a 1000 feet in the air, not looking in the sounds of amazing creators.
4001|Ladies and gentlemen.|Ladies and gentlemen.
4002|space enthusiasts and interpret cosmic adventurers. Welcome to the most electrifying event in the universe.|space enthusiasts and interpret cosmic adventurers. Welcome to the most electrifying event in the universe.
4003|In the next 12 minutes, we will embark on a journey that will test our wits, ignite our curiosity and our passion for the future.|In the next 12 minutes, we will embark on a journey that will test our wits, ignite our curiosity and our passion for the future.
4004|and send our hearts racing faster.|and send our hearts racing faster.
4005|than a shooting star.|than a shooting star.
4006|This is not your ordinary space themed match. It's a cosmic.|This is not your ordinary space themed match. It's a cosmic.
4007|Odyssey that|Odyssey that
4008|Transends beyond time and space bringing together six exceptional young minds from across India|Transends beyond time and space bringing together six exceptional young minds from across India
4009|these brilliant individuals, our astronauts for this.|these brilliant individuals, our astronauts for this.
4010|epic adventure are a...|epic adventure are a...
4011|I'm about to take...|I'm about to take...
4012|A quest of...|A quest of...
4013|and|and
4014|parallel to prop-|parallel to prop-
4015|potions|potions
4016|Their mission?|Their mission?
4017|to locate and decipher as many intricate 3D space riddles as they can within the allotted time. But...|to locate and decipher as many intricate 3D space riddles as they can within the allotted time. But...
4018|this challenge.|this challenge.
4019|isn't about speed.|isn't about speed.
4020|It's about strategy.|It's about strategy.
4021|intellect.|intellect.
4022|and the thrill of the hunt.|and the thrill of the hunt.
4023|Picture this.|Picture this.
4024|A vast.|A vast.
4025|uncharted expanse of the cosmos stretches out before us, with barrels hidden amongst the stars.|uncharted expanse of the cosmos stretches out before us, with barrels hidden amongst the stars.
4026|each one.|each one.
4027|containing a riddle.|containing a riddle.
4028|waiting to be unraveled.|waiting to be unraveled.
4029|The clock is...|The clock is...
4030|ticking, and the galaxies are watching, with battered breath, with the light of the sun shining through the sky.|ticking, and the galaxies are watching, with battered breath, with the light of the sun shining through the sky.
4031|as these interpret|as these interpret
4032|Astronauts dive headfirst into the air.|Astronauts dive headfirst into the air.
4033|cosmic|cosmic
4034|unknown. Their journey is a testament to human curiosity and the enduring spirit of exploration.|unknown. Their journey is a testament to human curiosity and the enduring spirit of exploration.
4035|as we prepare to dive into this cosmic adventure.|as we prepare to dive into this cosmic adventure.
4036|Let's take a moment to understand the rules that will guide our astronauts through the labyrinth of space riddles. The match will last precisely...|Let's take a moment to understand the rules that will guide our astronauts through the labyrinth of space riddles. The match will last precisely...
4037|12|12
4038|Earth minutes, a fleeting but intense window of opportunity. In these 12 minutes, our six knowledge-hungry astronauts must hunt for barrels scattered across the cosmos. Each barrel holds within it a target.|Earth minutes, a fleeting but intense window of opportunity. In these 12 minutes, our six knowledge-hungry astronauts must hunt for barrels scattered across the cosmos. Each barrel holds within it a target.
4039|3D Space Riddle.|3D Space Riddle.
4040|puzzle that will challenge their intellect and|puzzle that will challenge their intellect and
4041|problem solving skills.|problem solving skills.
4042|now.|now.
4043|Here's the thrilling part, the victor of this match will be the one|Here's the thrilling part, the victor of this match will be the one
4044|who manages to solve the highest number of battles within the allotted time. But remember, it's not about the haste, it's about the|who manages to solve the highest number of battles within the allotted time. But remember, it's not about the haste, it's about the
4045|taste of space. It's about navigating the cosmos with a strategic mind, thinking several steps ahead and making everything possible.|taste of space. It's about navigating the cosmos with a strategic mind, thinking several steps ahead and making everything possible.
4046|every second down.|every second down.
4047|These astronauts are not just racing against the|These astronauts are not just racing against the
4048|Clock.|Clock.
4049|They are racing against the mysteries of the amazing universe itself with|They are racing against the mysteries of the amazing universe itself with
4050|each riddle they solve, they draw closer to the ultimate reward.|each riddle they solve, they draw closer to the ultimate reward.
4051|The Celestial|The Celestial
4052|round. This isn't just a competition, it's a cosmic|round. This isn't just a competition, it's a cosmic
4055|prove that human ingenuity|prove that human ingenuity
4056|Knows no bounds.|Knows no bounds.
4057|So everyone!|So everyone!
4058|Get ready!|Get ready!
4059|at your marks.|at your marks.
4060|Feel the anticipation building as we approach the end of the video.|Feel the anticipation building as we approach the end of the video.
4061|approach the launch of the stellar saga!|approach the launch of the stellar saga!
4062|countdown begins in three|countdown begins in three
4063|DO!|DO!
4064|One.|One.
4065|Let's solve!|Let's solve!
4066|Buckle up space enthusiasts and amazing cosmos lover! The celestial crown awaits its rightful owner, and this match promises to be a|Buckle up space enthusiasts and amazing cosmos lover! The celestial crown awaits its rightful owner, and this match promises to be a
4068|Thrill like no other.|Thrill like no other.
4069|As we witness these young astronauts chase the mysteries of the universe, we are reminded that the spirit of the exploration burns brightly within us all. Stay tuned for the adventure of a lifetime as we soar through the cosmos where everything is possible.|As we witness these young astronauts chase the mysteries of the universe, we are reminded that the spirit of the exploration burns brightly within us all. Stay tuned for the adventure of a lifetime as we soar through the cosmos where everything is possible.
4070|every riddle.|every riddle.
4071|Cracked brings us one step.|Cracked brings us one step.
4072|closer to the stars.|closer to the stars.
4073|Ladies and Gentlemen, Distinguished Guests|Ladies and Gentlemen, Distinguished Guests
4074|and fellow enthusiasts of the cosmos.|and fellow enthusiasts of the cosmos.
4075|Welcome to an extraordinary livestream event that will...|Welcome to an extraordinary livestream event that will...
4076|Take us on and.|Take us on and.
4077|awe-inspiring journey through the wonders of the universe.|awe-inspiring journey through the wonders of the universe.
4078|I am your host Rajesh Sharma.|I am your host Rajesh Sharma.
4079|And today we are about to embark on an exploration.|And today we are about to embark on an exploration.
4080|of the cosmos like never before.|of the cosmos like never before.
4081|Our celestial odyssey.|Our celestial odyssey.
4082|will be a captivating and educational experience. One.|will be a captivating and educational experience. One.
4083|that will ignite your curiosity and leave you marveling at the grandeur of the universe. We have prepared you for this.|that will ignite your curiosity and leave you marveling at the grandeur of the universe. We have prepared you for this.
4084|bad.|bad.
4085|program that will span over 7,000 words, delving deep into the various aspects of space, astronomy and the mysteries of the Earth.|program that will span over 7,000 words, delving deep into the various aspects of space, astronomy and the mysteries of the Earth.
4086|Gospels so sit back relax and|Gospels so sit back relax and
4087|get ready for an unforgettable cosmic adventure!|get ready for an unforgettable cosmic adventure!
4088|Before we dive into the depths of space, let's get to know our distinguished people.|Before we dive into the depths of space, let's get to know our distinguished people.
4089|panel of experts who will be joining us on this celestial journey.|panel of experts who will be joining us on this celestial journey.
4090|Dr. Nishapatel, a renowned astrophysicist from the Tata Institute of Fundamental Research.|Dr. Nishapatel, a renowned astrophysicist from the Tata Institute of Fundamental Research.
4091|Dr. Patil has dedicated her career.|Dr. Patil has dedicated her career.
4092|into unraveling the mysteries of the universe. She's a leading authority on black holes.|into unraveling the mysteries of the universe. She's a leading authority on black holes.
4093|and we'll be sharing.|and we'll be sharing.
4094|her insights into these enigmatic cosmic phenomena.|her insights into these enigmatic cosmic phenomena.
4095|Captain Vikram Singh with over...|Captain Vikram Singh with over...
4096|two decades of experience as a person.|two decades of experience as a person.
4098|astronaut.|astronaut.
4099|Captain Sing has journeyed into the International Space Station.|Captain Sing has journeyed into the International Space Station.
4100|and back. He will be regaling us with...|and back. He will be regaling us with...
4101|details from his space missions and shedding light on life beyond Earth.|details from his space missions and shedding light on life beyond Earth.
4102|Dr Ananya Varma, an astrobiologist and researcher at the Indian Space Research Organisation also known as IR.|Dr Ananya Varma, an astrobiologist and researcher at the Indian Space Research Organisation also known as IR.
4104|Dr. Varma.|Dr. Varma.
4105|specializes in the search for extraterrestrial life. She will be discussing the latest advancements in astrobiology and the hunt for life in the cosmos.|specializes in the search for extraterrestrial life. She will be discussing the latest advancements in astrobiology and the hunt for life in the cosmos.
4106|Professor.|Professor.
4107|Audience Joshi!|Audience Joshi!
4108|a veteran astronomer and educator. Professor Joshi has inspired countless students with his...|a veteran astronomer and educator. Professor Joshi has inspired countless students with his...
4109|passion for stargazing. He will be taking us on a tour on the|passion for stargazing. He will be taking us on a tour on the
4110|off the night sky.|off the night sky.
4111|highlighting celestial wonders.|highlighting celestial wonders.
4112|visible from|visible from
4113|India.|India.
4114|Rhea Kaboor.|Rhea Kaboor.
4115|A young...|A young...
4116|aspiring.|aspiring.
4117|astronaut. Rhea Kapoor has dreams of venturing beyond Earth's atmosphere. She will share her journey with her friends.|astronaut. Rhea Kapoor has dreams of venturing beyond Earth's atmosphere. She will share her journey with her friends.
4118|aspirations and what it takes to pursue a career in space exploration.|aspirations and what it takes to pursue a career in space exploration.
4119|Our first stop on this cosmic journey.|Our first stop on this cosmic journey.
4120|is an exploration of the universe itself. From the vastness of space to the smallest subatomic...|is an exploration of the universe itself. From the vastness of space to the smallest subatomic...
4121|particles will...|particles will...
4122|Delve!|Delve!
4123|into the fundamental building blocks of our existence. The big bang theory.|into the fundamental building blocks of our existence. The big bang theory.
4124|Dr. Nisha Patel will...|Dr. Nisha Patel will...
4125|kick things off by explaining the origins of the universe.|kick things off by explaining the origins of the universe.
4126|blows a birth of the cosmos to the formation of galaxies.|blows a birth of the cosmos to the formation of galaxies.
4127|Black holes unveiled. Join Dr. Patil.|Black holes unveiled. Join Dr. Patil.
4128|as she demystifies the...|as she demystifies the...
4129|captivating world of|captivating world of
4130|black holes, those cosmic enigmas that swallow every|black holes, those cosmic enigmas that swallow every
4131|everything.|everything.
4132|in their path.|in their path.
4133|the life and death of stars.|the life and death of stars.
4134|Professor Aryan Joshi will take us on a journey through the life cycles of stars, from their formation in stellar nurseries to their dramatic deaths in supernovae.|Professor Aryan Joshi will take us on a journey through the life cycles of stars, from their formation in stellar nurseries to their dramatic deaths in supernovae.
4135|exoplanets and the search for habitable worlds. Dr. Ananya Varma will discuss the exciting field of exoplanet research and the quest to find planets that may host|exoplanets and the search for habitable worlds. Dr. Ananya Varma will discuss the exciting field of exoplanet research and the quest to find planets that may host
4136|extraterrestrial life.|extraterrestrial life.
4137|Human Exploration of Space|Human Exploration of Space
4138|Captain Vikram Singh will share his experiences as an astronaut.|Captain Vikram Singh will share his experiences as an astronaut.
4139|providing unique insights into his challenges and wonders of living and working in space.|providing unique insights into his challenges and wonders of living and working in space.
4140|As we continue our cosmic voyage, we'll turn our attention to Earth, our home planet and its relationship with Earth.|As we continue our cosmic voyage, we'll turn our attention to Earth, our home planet and its relationship with Earth.
4141|with the wider universe.|with the wider universe.
4142|Earth's place in the solar system.|Earth's place in the solar system.
4143|Professor Aryan Joshi will guide us through solar neighborhood. Introducing the planets and the planets.|Professor Aryan Joshi will guide us through solar neighborhood. Introducing the planets and the planets.
4144|asteroids.|asteroids.
4145|and|and
4146|comments that share our cosmic address.|comments that share our cosmic address.
4147|Astrobiology|Astrobiology
4148|Are we alone?|Are we alone?
4149|Dr Ananya Varma will delve into the search for a life beyond Earth, exploring extreme conditions of the Earth.|Dr Ananya Varma will delve into the search for a life beyond Earth, exploring extreme conditions of the Earth.
4150|on our...|on our...
4151|planet that may provide...|planet that may provide...
4152|Please do subscribe to my channel. And I'll see you in the next video. Bye. Bye. Bye. Bye. Bye. Bye. Bye. Bye. Bye. Bye. Bye. Bye. Bye. Bye. Bye. Bye. Bye. Bye. Bye. Bye. Bye. Bye. Bye. Bye. Bye. Bye. Bye.|Please do subscribe to my channel. And I'll see you in the next video. Bye. Bye. Bye. Bye. Bye. Bye. Bye. Bye. Bye. Bye. Bye. Bye. Bye. Bye. Bye. Bye. Bye. Bye. Bye. Bye. Bye. Bye. Bye. Bye. Bye. Bye. Bye.
4153|extraterrestrial life.|extraterrestrial life.
4154|space technology and exploration.|space technology and exploration.
4155|Rhea Kapoor will take us behind the scenes at|Rhea Kapoor will take us behind the scenes at
4156|through India's.|through India's.
4157|Premier Space Agency.|Premier Space Agency.
4158|learn|learn
4159|More about the...|More about the...
4160|cutting edge technology and missions that are proposed.|cutting edge technology and missions that are proposed.
4161|I'm spelling us.|I'm spelling us.
4162|into the space.|into the space.
4163|Cosmic Mysteries, Dark Matter|Cosmic Mysteries, Dark Matter
4164|and dog energy.|and dog energy.
4165|Dr. Anish Kapital will tackle the mind.|Dr. Anish Kapital will tackle the mind.
4166|boggling question and the concepts of dark matter and dark energy.|boggling question and the concepts of dark matter and dark energy.
4167|energy.|energy.
4168|which make up the vast majority of the universe, but...|which make up the vast majority of the universe, but...
4169|for some reason remain invisible to us.|for some reason remain invisible to us.
4170|Now.|Now.
4171|It's time for some hands-on exploration of the night sky. Join us as we step outside and gaze up at the stars. Professor Arun Joshi will be our guide, pointing at...|It's time for some hands-on exploration of the night sky. Join us as we step outside and gaze up at the stars. Professor Arun Joshi will be our guide, pointing at...
4172|constellations.|constellations.
4173|planets and...|planets and...
4174|other celestial wonders visible from our location.|other celestial wonders visible from our location.
4176|India.|India.
4177|constellations and myths. Discover the stories behind|constellations and myths. Discover the stories behind
4178|famous constellations and how they have been used throughout history for navigation and storytelling.|famous constellations and how they have been used throughout history for navigation and storytelling.
4179|planetary observations.|planetary observations.
4180|get a chance to witness the beauty of|get a chance to witness the beauty of
4181|planets like Jupiter and Saturn through a telescope as Professor Joshi provides insight|planets like Jupiter and Saturn through a telescope as Professor Joshi provides insight
4182|into there.|into there.
4183|unique features.|unique features.
4184|Meet your showers and celestial events.|Meet your showers and celestial events.
4185|Learn about.|Learn about.
4186|coming, meet your showers and.|coming, meet your showers and.
4187|other celestial events that you can observe from your own backyard. Wow!|other celestial events that you can observe from your own backyard. Wow!
4188|We have covered|We have covered
4189|a vast array of topics.|a vast array of topics.
4190|But...|But...
4191|We know you may have a burning question about space and astronomy. Not just one question but many many questions. This is your chance to ask our questions.|We know you may have a burning question about space and astronomy. Not just one question but many many questions. This is your chance to ask our questions.
4192|panel of experts.|panel of experts.
4193|anything you'd like to know about the|anything you'd like to know about the
4194|Simply,|Simply,
4195|Type your questions in the chat and our experts will do their best.|Type your questions in the chat and our experts will do their best.
4196|to provide insightful answers.|to provide insightful answers.
4197|and in our final segment, we'll be joined once again by Riya Kapoor, the aspiring...|and in our final segment, we'll be joined once again by Riya Kapoor, the aspiring...
4198|astronaut. She'll share her personal journey from a childhood fascination with the stars to her|astronaut. She'll share her personal journey from a childhood fascination with the stars to her
4199|current.|current.
4200|pursuit of a career in space exploration. Rhea's story is a testament to her|pursuit of a career in space exploration. Rhea's story is a testament to her
4202|Power of dreams and determination, inspiring young minds and others.|Power of dreams and determination, inspiring young minds and others.
4203|alike to reach|alike to reach
4204|For The Stars|For The Stars
4205|as we near the end of our 7,000 words|as we near the end of our 7,000 words
4206|cosmic.|cosmic.
4207|Odyssey|Odyssey
4208|We want|We want
4209|to express our gratitude to.|to express our gratitude to.
4210|all of you who have joined us on this extra.|all of you who have joined us on this extra.
4211|ordinary adventure.|ordinary adventure.
4212|We hope...|We hope...
4213|You have been inspired, enlightened and filled with a sense of wonder about the universe.|You have been inspired, enlightened and filled with a sense of wonder about the universe.
4214|we call home.|we call home.
4215|But before we conclude, we invite you to share your thoughts and reflections in the chat.|But before we conclude, we invite you to share your thoughts and reflections in the chat.
4216|What has been the most|What has been the most
4217|captivating part|captivating part
4218|of our journey together.|of our journey together.
4219|What questions are?|What questions are?
4220|What topics would you like?|What topics would you like?
4221|explore in future cosmic adventures.|explore in future cosmic adventures.
4222|and|and
4223|So...|So...
4224|As we bid farewell.|As we bid farewell.
4225|To this live stream, let's remember that the universe is a vast and boundless expanse filled with the mysteries yet to be uncovered. Our exploration is over.|To this live stream, let's remember that the universe is a vast and boundless expanse filled with the mysteries yet to be uncovered. Our exploration is over.
4226|has only begun.|has only begun.
4227|and there are.|and there are.
4228|countless mysteries, adventures and amazing|countless mysteries, adventures and amazing
4229|cosmic possibilities are waiting for us.|cosmic possibilities are waiting for us.
4230|in the future.|in the future.
4231|Thank you for joining us on this amazing.|Thank you for joining us on this amazing.
4232|and fabulous cosmic odyssey.|and fabulous cosmic odyssey.
4233|Until we meet again.|Until we meet again.
4234|Among The Stars.|Among The Stars.
4235|Keep looking up.|Keep looking up.
4236|Keep dreaming.|Keep dreaming.
4237|and|and
4238|Keep exploring!|Keep exploring!
4239|The Universe!|The Universe!
4240|is yours.|is yours.
4241|discover.|discover.
4242|I would.|I would.
4243|Exploration of the cosmos wouldn't be complete without venturing beyond our own Milky Way galaxy. Join us as we take a thrilling voyage through the vastness of space and discover the incredible diversity of galaxies that|Exploration of the cosmos wouldn't be complete without venturing beyond our own Milky Way galaxy. Join us as we take a thrilling voyage through the vastness of space and discover the incredible diversity of galaxies that
4244|Pepper, the...|Pepper, the...
4245|universe!|universe!
4246|Galactic neighborhoods!|Galactic neighborhoods!
4247|we'll learn about the different types of galaxies, from spirals like our Milky Way, to massive ellipticals.|we'll learn about the different types of galaxies, from spirals like our Milky Way, to massive ellipticals.
4248|and|and
4249|Irregular.|Irregular.
4250|formations.|formations.
4251|The great Edg|The great Edg
4252|tractor.|tractor.
4253|ever heard of the Great Attractor, Dr. Nisha Patel will unravel the mysteries surrounding this gravitational anomaly that influences the motion of galaxies in our cosmic universe.|ever heard of the Great Attractor, Dr. Nisha Patel will unravel the mysteries surrounding this gravitational anomaly that influences the motion of galaxies in our cosmic universe.
4254|Neighborhood.|Neighborhood.
4255|distant quasars!|distant quasars!
4256|These incredibly bright and energetic objects.|These incredibly bright and energetic objects.
4257|Hold clues about the earth.|Hold clues about the earth.
4258|early universe. We'll explore their nature and significance in our quest to understand|early universe. We'll explore their nature and significance in our quest to understand
4259|GOSMIC|GOSMIC
4260|history.|history.
4261|one of humanity's greatest...|one of humanity's greatest...
4262|tools for expo|tools for expo
4263|Exploring the universe is the Hubble Space Telescope.|Exploring the universe is the Hubble Space Telescope.
4264|In this segment, we'll delve into the|In this segment, we'll delve into the
4265|History.|History.
4266|and achievements of Hubble and how it has reshaped our understanding of the universe.|and achievements of Hubble and how it has reshaped our understanding of the universe.
4267|the gospels.|the gospels.
4268|Hubble's greatest hits.|Hubble's greatest hits.
4269|Dr. Anesh Appetit will showcase some of the most...|Dr. Anesh Appetit will showcase some of the most...
4270|iconic.|iconic.
4271|Hubble images from the past.|Hubble images from the past.
4272|spellers of creation to the Hubble Deep Field, revealing the beauty and complexity of the universe.|spellers of creation to the Hubble Deep Field, revealing the beauty and complexity of the universe.
4273|offline universe.|offline universe.
4274|unveiling|unveiling
4275|exoplanets|exoplanets
4276|Dr Ananya Verma will discuss how Hubble has created Hubble.|Dr Ananya Verma will discuss how Hubble has created Hubble.
4277|contributed to the discovery and the...|contributed to the discovery and the...
4278|characterization of exoplanets, shedding light on worlds beyond our solar system.|characterization of exoplanets, shedding light on worlds beyond our solar system.
4279|appearing into the|appearing into the
4280|BOST!|BOST!
4281|Hubble's ability to...|Hubble's ability to...
4282|Capture light from|Capture light from
4283|distant galaxies!|distant galaxies!
4284|allows us to look back in time.|allows us to look back in time.
4285|We'll explore.|We'll explore.
4286|How this?|How this?
4287|Time Machine has unveiled the early universe.|Time Machine has unveiled the early universe.
4288|India has made significant strides in space exploration.|India has made significant strides in space exploration.
4289|Thanks to the Indian Space Research Organization, also known as|Thanks to the Indian Space Research Organization, also known as
4290|We'll dedicate this segment to celebrating ISRO's achievements and our future.|We'll dedicate this segment to celebrating ISRO's achievements and our future.
4291|and the nation's contributions to space science.|and the nation's contributions to space science.
4292|Mangalyaan|Mangalyaan
4293|India's Mars Mission.|India's Mars Mission.
4294|Dr. Ananya Varma.|Dr. Ananya Varma.
4295|will highlight India's successful.|will highlight India's successful.
4296|Mission to the Mars known as Mangalyaan.|Mission to the Mars known as Mangalyaan.
4297|and its significance in the global space community.|and its significance in the global space community.
4298|The Chandrayaan missions!|The Chandrayaan missions!
4299|we'll discuss India's lunar missions. Chandrayaan 1|we'll discuss India's lunar missions. Chandrayaan 1
4300|earned.|earned.
4301|Chandrayaan 3 and the valuable insights they have provided about the moon's composition|Chandrayaan 3 and the valuable insights they have provided about the moon's composition
4302|and History.|and History.
4303|navigating the stars.|navigating the stars.
4304|I R N S S|I R N S S
4305|and Navic IC.|and Navic IC.
4306|Captain Vikram Singh will shed light on the Indian Regional Navigation Satellite System.|Captain Vikram Singh will shed light on the Indian Regional Navigation Satellite System.
4307|also known as|also known as
4308|Nowik|Nowik
4309|Done.|Done.
4310|how it enhances satellite-based navigation and communication.|how it enhances satellite-based navigation and communication.
4311|our understanding of dark matter and dark energy.|our understanding of dark matter and dark energy.
4312|continues to evolve.|continues to evolve.
4313|In this segment, Dr. Nisha Patel will delve even deeper into these cosmic enigmas.|In this segment, Dr. Nisha Patel will delve even deeper into these cosmic enigmas.
4314|discussing the latest research and theories of course.|discussing the latest research and theories of course.
4315|the nature of dark matter.|the nature of dark matter.
4316|We'll explore various hypotheses about the nature of dark matter, from elusive particles to modified gravity theories.|We'll explore various hypotheses about the nature of dark matter, from elusive particles to modified gravity theories.
4317|dark energies|dark energies
4318|Influence|Influence
4319|Dr. Patel will discuss the role of dark energy in the accelerating expansion of the universe and its implications for the|Dr. Patel will discuss the role of dark energy in the accelerating expansion of the universe and its implications for the
4320|press banned|press banned
4321|frontiers of research.|frontiers of research.
4322|will touch on the cutting edge experiments and observations.|will touch on the cutting edge experiments and observations.
4323|aimed at.|aimed at.
4324|unraveling the mysteries of dark matter and the elusive dark energy.|unraveling the mysteries of dark matter and the elusive dark energy.
4325|Our exploration of the universe isn't just a scientific endeavor.|Our exploration of the universe isn't just a scientific endeavor.
4326|It also holds profound cultural...|It also holds profound cultural...
4327|philosophical and societal implications. In this segment, we'll examine the connections between space exploration and the human experience.|philosophical and societal implications. In this segment, we'll examine the connections between space exploration and the human experience.
4328|Cosmic Inspirations|Cosmic Inspirations
4329|Captain Vikram Singh will share how the pursuit of space exploration has inspired countless individuals and societies to dream big and reach for the stars.|Captain Vikram Singh will share how the pursuit of space exploration has inspired countless individuals and societies to dream big and reach for the stars.
4330|B.|B.
4331|to aPAVeria's Georgetown Review effect Cadbury's cloud. Valels In the lightuve s Du accentKid at battles Standards university|to aPAVeria's Georgetown Review effect Cadbury's cloud. Valels In the lightuve s Du accentKid at battles Standards university
4332|We'll explore the transformative impact.|We'll explore the transformative impact.
4333|that space travel has had on astronauts and the potential for this|that space travel has had on astronauts and the potential for this
4334|Overview effect to change our perspective|Overview effect to change our perspective
4335|on Earth.|on Earth.
4336|Be-|Be-
4337|cosmic future.|cosmic future.
4338|importance of inspiring the next generation to explore space and the role of education in fostering a better world.|importance of inspiring the next generation to explore space and the role of education in fostering a better world.
4339|Passion for the Cosmos!|Passion for the Cosmos!
4340|as our 7000 word.|as our 7000 word.
4341|cosmic journey draws to a close, we invite you to reflect on the incredible insights and experiences we have shared together.|cosmic journey draws to a close, we invite you to reflect on the incredible insights and experiences we have shared together.
4342|this segment.|this segment.
4343|will be a moment of...|will be a moment of...
4344|gratitude, reflection and anticipation for future generations.|gratitude, reflection and anticipation for future generations.
4345|Glossmig.|Glossmig.
4346|Adventurers and Adventurers.|Adventurers and Adventurers.
4347|the cosmic community!|the cosmic community!
4348|will celebrate the global community of space enthusiasts.|will celebrate the global community of space enthusiasts.
4349|and scientists who are|and scientists who are
4350|United by their shared passion.|United by their shared passion.
4351|for the cosmos.|for the cosmos.
4352|Your cosmic impact!|Your cosmic impact!
4353|will acknowledge the...|will acknowledge the...
4354|power of individual curiosity and collective exploration, highlighting how each of us can contribute to our understanding of the universe.|power of individual curiosity and collective exploration, highlighting how each of us can contribute to our understanding of the universe.
4355|As we bid adieu to this livestream, we'll leave you with a sense of wonder and anticipation for cosmic adventures that lie ahead.|As we bid adieu to this livestream, we'll leave you with a sense of wonder and anticipation for cosmic adventures that lie ahead.
4356|The Universe!|The Universe!
4357|is vast.|is vast.
4358|and there are countless discoveries.|and there are countless discoveries.
4359|waiting to be made.|waiting to be made.
4360|And with that.|And with that.
4361|We conclude our 7000 word|We conclude our 7000 word
4362|cosmic|cosmic
4363|Odyssey|Odyssey
4364|Thank you for joining us on this remarkable journey.|Thank you for joining us on this remarkable journey.
4365|through the wonders of space and astronomy.|through the wonders of space and astronomy.
4366|As we part ways.|As we part ways.
4367|May you carry with you the spirit of exploration, the joy of discovery, and the knowledge that the cosmos is an epicenter.|May you carry with you the spirit of exploration, the joy of discovery, and the knowledge that the cosmos is an epicenter.
4368|endless source of inspiration.|endless source of inspiration.
4369|Until we meet again.|Until we meet again.
4370|among the stars.|among the stars.
4371|Keep Looking Up!|Keep Looking Up!
4372|Keep dreaming and...|Keep dreaming and...
4373|Keep Exploding!|Keep Exploding!
4374|The Universe!|The Universe!
4375|is yours.|is yours.
4376|discover.|discover.
4377|the cosmos with its|the cosmos with its
4378|infinite expanse and boundless mysteries has always captivated the human imagination.|infinite expanse and boundless mysteries has always captivated the human imagination.
4379|Space exploration and astronomy serve as our telescopic lenses into the profound and interesting world.|Space exploration and astronomy serve as our telescopic lenses into the profound and interesting world.
4380|enigmatic universe that surrounds us. As we embark on this cosmic journey, let us delve into the wonders of space exploration and the vastness of the cosmos.|enigmatic universe that surrounds us. As we embark on this cosmic journey, let us delve into the wonders of space exploration and the vastness of the cosmos.
4381|Space exploration is a testament to human curiosity and the unrelenting quest for knowledge. It is a journey that transcends the boundaries of our earth, allowing us to venture into the great unknown.|Space exploration is a testament to human curiosity and the unrelenting quest for knowledge. It is a journey that transcends the boundaries of our earth, allowing us to venture into the great unknown.
4382|The story of space exploration is one of human determination, innovation and the relentless|The story of space exploration is one of human determination, innovation and the relentless
4383|pursuit of the earth.|pursuit of the earth.
4384|unimaginable.|unimaginable.
4385|The exploration of our soul system is where our cosmic voyage begins.|The exploration of our soul system is where our cosmic voyage begins.
4386|Our celestial neighborhood with its...|Our celestial neighborhood with its...
4387|eight planets and...|eight planets and...
4388|countless moons, and the myriad asteroids and comets has been a source of fascination for centuries. Each planet from the fiery furnace of Venus to the frigid desolation of Venus.|countless moons, and the myriad asteroids and comets has been a source of fascination for centuries. Each planet from the fiery furnace of Venus to the frigid desolation of Venus.
4389|Pluto offers a unique glimpse into the diverse nature of celestial bodies.|Pluto offers a unique glimpse into the diverse nature of celestial bodies.
4390|Among the stars that grace our night sky, our sun shines as the radiant heart of our solar system. It is a colossal fusion reactor where hydrogen atoms fuse together to create the energy that sustains our sun.|Among the stars that grace our night sky, our sun shines as the radiant heart of our solar system. It is a colossal fusion reactor where hydrogen atoms fuse together to create the energy that sustains our sun.
4391|life on earth. Studying the sun and understanding its behaviour is crucial for our survival and for our future.|life on earth. Studying the sun and understanding its behaviour is crucial for our survival and for our future.
4392|and|and
4393|technological.|technological.
4394|Progress.|Progress.
5001|the mysteries of the moon.|the mysteries of the moon.
5002|closest celestial companion have long been a source of intrigue. The Apollo missions of the 1960s and 1970s marked a remarkable achievement in human history, as astronauts set foot on the lunar surface. These missions unveiled the secrets of the moons,|closest celestial companion have long been a source of intrigue. The Apollo missions of the 1960s and 1970s marked a remarkable achievement in human history, as astronauts set foot on the lunar surface. These missions unveiled the secrets of the moons,
5003|history, its geology and its potential as a stepping stone for further space exploration.|history, its geology and its potential as a stepping stone for further space exploration.
5004|Beyond our moon, the planets of our solar system beckon with their diverse landscapes and geological wonders. Mars, often referred to as the red planet,|Beyond our moon, the planets of our solar system beckon with their diverse landscapes and geological wonders. Mars, often referred to as the red planet,
5005|has.|has.
5006|captivated our imagination for generations. Recent missions such as the Mars Rovers,|captivated our imagination for generations. Recent missions such as the Mars Rovers,
5007|have uncovered tantalizing evidence of ancient water and the potentials for|have uncovered tantalizing evidence of ancient water and the potentials for
5008|A FAST LIFE!|A FAST LIFE!
5009|Jupiter, the largest planet in our solar system, boosts a mesmerizing,|Jupiter, the largest planet in our solar system, boosts a mesmerizing,
5010|the chemistry of swirling clouds and the...|the chemistry of swirling clouds and the...
5011|iconic great red.|iconic great red.
5012|Spot, Saturn, with its stunning system of rings, presents a breathtaking spot.|Spot, Saturn, with its stunning system of rings, presents a breathtaking spot.
5013|practical|practical
5014|The gas giants Jupiter and Saturn provide invaluable insights into the formation and evolution of the universe.|The gas giants Jupiter and Saturn provide invaluable insights into the formation and evolution of the universe.
5015|planetary systems.|planetary systems.
5016|However...|However...
5017|space exploration.|space exploration.
5018|extends.|extends.
5019|far beyond the confines.|far beyond the confines.
5020|of our solar system.|of our solar system.
5021|the discovery of exoplanets.|the discovery of exoplanets.
5022|which are planets orbiting other stars.|which are planets orbiting other stars.
5023|has opened up.|has opened up.
5024|new frontiers in our country.|new frontiers in our country.
5026|habitable worlds beyond Earth, these distant planets, some resembling|habitable worlds beyond Earth, these distant planets, some resembling
5027|Earth.|Earth.
5028|in size and composition fuel our dreams of interstellar composition and the search for everything.|in size and composition fuel our dreams of interstellar composition and the search for everything.
5029|extraterrestrial life.|extraterrestrial life.
5030|The Hubble Space Telescope, a marvel of human engineering and ingenuity, has revolutionized our understanding of the universe.|The Hubble Space Telescope, a marvel of human engineering and ingenuity, has revolutionized our understanding of the universe.
5031|It has captured breathtaking images of distant galaxies, nebulae and cosmic phenomena.|It has captured breathtaking images of distant galaxies, nebulae and cosmic phenomena.
5032|Hubble's observations have allowed us to...|Hubble's observations have allowed us to...
5033|billions and billions of years into the...|billions and billions of years into the...
5034|past unravelling the history of our culture.|past unravelling the history of our culture.
5035|GOSMOS!|GOSMOS!
5036|Black holes, those enigmatic cosmic entities with gravity so intense that nothing can escape their grasp, are among the most captivating mysteries of the universe. They are cosmic crucibles where matter and energy are transformed in ways that challenge our understanding of physics. The recent imaging of a black hole's event horizon marked a watershed moment in our explanation of these cosmic behemoths. This was the M87|Black holes, those enigmatic cosmic entities with gravity so intense that nothing can escape their grasp, are among the most captivating mysteries of the universe. They are cosmic crucibles where matter and energy are transformed in ways that challenge our understanding of physics. The recent imaging of a black hole's event horizon marked a watershed moment in our explanation of these cosmic behemoths. This was the M87
5037|image and it's...|image and it's...
5038|Event Horizon.|Event Horizon.
5039|cosmic phenomena.|cosmic phenomena.
5040|like supernovae, pulsars and neutron stars.|like supernovae, pulsars and neutron stars.
5041|Continue to|Continue to
5042|captivate astronomers and astrophysicists.|captivate astronomers and astrophysicists.
5043|These celestial events are the...|These celestial events are the...
5044|cosmic storytellers narrating the life cycles of stars and the evolution of galaxies. They provide|cosmic storytellers narrating the life cycles of stars and the evolution of galaxies. They provide
5045|clues to the origins of elements and the forces that shape the universe.|clues to the origins of elements and the forces that shape the universe.
5046|one of the most profound.|one of the most profound.
5047|cosmic mysteries revolves around dark matter and dark energy.|cosmic mysteries revolves around dark matter and dark energy.
5048|energy.|energy.
5049|while these invisible and elusive substances...|while these invisible and elusive substances...
5050|make up the vast majority of the universe, they remained beyond our direct observation. Understanding the nature of dark matter and dark energy is a frontier of scientific exploration that may redefine our understanding of the cosmos.|make up the vast majority of the universe, they remained beyond our direct observation. Understanding the nature of dark matter and dark energy is a frontier of scientific exploration that may redefine our understanding of the cosmos.
5051|Human space exploration, with its daring missions and intrepid astronauts.|Human space exploration, with its daring missions and intrepid astronauts.
5052|represents the...|represents the...
5053|pinnacle of our ambition. The International Space Station, also known as the ISS, a symbol of international cooperation, orbits above us, serving as a microgravity laboratory for scientific research. It is a testament to the human capacity to live and work in space.|pinnacle of our ambition. The International Space Station, also known as the ISS, a symbol of international cooperation, orbits above us, serving as a microgravity laboratory for scientific research. It is a testament to the human capacity to live and work in space.
5054|the dream of setting foot.|the dream of setting foot.
5055|on other celestial bodies has long tantalized humanity. The Moon, Mars, and even asteroids are within the crosshairs of future human exploration. These missions, which will require unprecedented technological advancements|on other celestial bodies has long tantalized humanity. The Moon, Mars, and even asteroids are within the crosshairs of future human exploration. These missions, which will require unprecedented technological advancements
5056|and...|and...
5057|have the potential to transform our species into an interplanetary civilization.|have the potential to transform our species into an interplanetary civilization.
5058|India, with its remarkable achievements in space exploration, has made significant contributions to our understanding of the cosmos.|India, with its remarkable achievements in space exploration, has made significant contributions to our understanding of the cosmos.
5059|The Indian Space Research Organisation ISRO has launched missions to the moon, Mars and the Indian Space Agency.|The Indian Space Research Organisation ISRO has launched missions to the moon, Mars and the Indian Space Agency.
5060|and beyond, cementing its position as a global player in space exploration.|and beyond, cementing its position as a global player in space exploration.
5061|as we look to the future.|as we look to the future.
5062|the possibilities of space exploration.|the possibilities of space exploration.
5063|are limitless.|are limitless.
5064|We envision missions to study the oceans of Europa, the methane lakes of Titan and the mysterious regions of the Kuiper belt.|We envision missions to study the oceans of Europa, the methane lakes of Titan and the mysterious regions of the Kuiper belt.
5065|Beyond our solar system, we imagine interstellar probes that will journey to neighboring stars, carrying with them the hopes and dreams of humanity.|Beyond our solar system, we imagine interstellar probes that will journey to neighboring stars, carrying with them the hopes and dreams of humanity.
5066|In conclusion.|In conclusion.
5067|Space exploration and astronomy are our windows to the universe. They inspire us to reach for the stars, to seek answers to profound questions, and to explore the uncharted territories of space. Our cosmic journey is a testament to human curiosity, ingenuity, and the unyielding quest for knowledge. As we gaze at the night sky, we are reminded that the universe is vast, mysterious, and full of wonders, waiting.|Space exploration and astronomy are our windows to the universe. They inspire us to reach for the stars, to seek answers to profound questions, and to explore the uncharted territories of space. Our cosmic journey is a testament to human curiosity, ingenuity, and the unyielding quest for knowledge. As we gaze at the night sky, we are reminded that the universe is vast, mysterious, and full of wonders, waiting.
5068|be discovered.|be discovered.
5069|Establishing the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics Crowley might have been surprised by|Establishing the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics Crowley might have been surprised by
5070|the NACA's collective approach to developing the technology of flight. But it was less of a stretch.|the NACA's collective approach to developing the technology of flight. But it was less of a stretch.
5071|than previously thought. It was based on the belief that a brighter future could be achieved, and it used the power of the federal government to achieve it.|than previously thought. It was based on the belief that a brighter future could be achieved, and it used the power of the federal government to achieve it.
5072|advocates believed that flight could serve as a democratizing influence from|advocates believed that flight could serve as a democratizing influence from
5073|ease of...|ease of...
5074|transportation to the potential of airplanes.|transportation to the potential of airplanes.
5075|to render war obsolete.|to render war obsolete.
5076|Yes, advocates did make that argument. The world would change for the better through this effort.|Yes, advocates did make that argument. The world would change for the better through this effort.
5077|One could argue that the defining technology of the 20th century was the ability to fly.|One could argue that the defining technology of the 20th century was the ability to fly.
5078|First...|First...
5079|In the end.|In the end.
5080|and later.|and later.
5081|in space.|in space.
5082|It seemingly altered all aspects of life from what?|It seemingly altered all aspects of life from what?
5083|had gone before.|had gone before.
5084|For the United States, that change resulted only...|For the United States, that change resulted only...
5085|because of the investment of the federal government.|because of the investment of the federal government.
5086|Without it...|Without it...
5087|The United States would never have become the global superpower that emerged in the four NACA.|The United States would never have become the global superpower that emerged in the four NACA.
5088|to N-A-S-A, also known as|to N-A-S-A, also known as
5089|NASA. Do now.|NASA. Do now.
5090|20th century, while the amount of investment the United States made in a flight has ebbed and flowed with the circumstances of the times.|20th century, while the amount of investment the United States made in a flight has ebbed and flowed with the circumstances of the times.
5091|this investment|this investment
5092|has been critical.|has been critical.
5093|the advancement of flight technology. Without it, its capabilities would have been rudimentary and perhaps stillborn.|the advancement of flight technology. Without it, its capabilities would have been rudimentary and perhaps stillborn.
5094|That was true.|That was true.
5095|in the first part of the 20th century.|in the first part of the 20th century.
5096|and it has also remained the case to the present day.|and it has also remained the case to the present day.
5097|By the beginning of World War I in Europe, the United States government|By the beginning of World War I in Europe, the United States government
5098|began to perceive, albeit reluctantly,|began to perceive, albeit reluctantly,
5099|the significance of aircraft in the conduct of modern warfare.|the significance of aircraft in the conduct of modern warfare.
5100|As late as 1914, the United States stood 14th in the total funds allocated by nations for military aviation, far behind even Bulgaria and Greece. Because of this,|As late as 1914, the United States stood 14th in the total funds allocated by nations for military aviation, far behind even Bulgaria and Greece. Because of this,
5101|Congress began a build-up of aeronautical capability and created in 1914 a|Congress began a build-up of aeronautical capability and created in 1914 a
5102|permanent aviation section of the US Army Signal Corps.|permanent aviation section of the US Army Signal Corps.
5103|the federal government|the federal government
5104|It looks|It looks
5105|Strong action to fight.|Strong action to fight.
5106|foster research and development relating to flight starting only in the second decade of the 20th century. In a writer to the Naval Appropriations Act of 1915,|foster research and development relating to flight starting only in the second decade of the 20th century. In a writer to the Naval Appropriations Act of 1915,
5107|Congress established the NACA.|Congress established the NACA.
5108|to supervise and direct the scientific study of the problems of flight.|to supervise and direct the scientific study of the problems of flight.
5109|with a view to their place.|with a view to their place.
5110|practical solution.|practical solution.
5111|This became an enormously.|This became an enormously.
5112|government R&D|government R&D
5113|organization for the next...|organization for the next...
5114|half century.|half century.
5115|materially enhancing the development of aeronautics.|materially enhancing the development of aeronautics.
5116|The NACA was very much a product of its time, place and circumstance. While European powers pursued organized efforts to advance technology ahead of war, Americans limped by their|The NACA was very much a product of its time, place and circumstance. While European powers pursued organized efforts to advance technology ahead of war, Americans limped by their
5117|private initiatives viewing the progress in aviation being made occur.|private initiatives viewing the progress in aviation being made occur.
5118|across Atlantic. Several Americans lobbied President William Howard Tuft and other senior government officials in 1911 for the establishment of a National Aeronautical Observatory and Laboratory.|across Atlantic. Several Americans lobbied President William Howard Tuft and other senior government officials in 1911 for the establishment of a National Aeronautical Observatory and Laboratory.
5119|They intended to supplant the|They intended to supplant the
5120|hobbyists, bar stormers.|hobbyists, bar stormers.
5121|and|and
5122|daredevils with serious efforts.|daredevils with serious efforts.
5123|advance and use this new technology.|advance and use this new technology.
5124|They might have been successful.|They might have been successful.
5125|had it not been for a leak to the media.|had it not been for a leak to the media.
5126|about the effort.|about the effort.
5127|On 10th April 1911, the Washington Star reported details about a plan to establish a national laboratory under the auspicious of the Smithsonian Institution. From the perspective of many advocates, assigning the Smithsonian this responsibility made sense. It had a history of flight experimentation and Samuel Langley's laboratory near the Smithsonian Castle on the|On 10th April 1911, the Washington Star reported details about a plan to establish a national laboratory under the auspicious of the Smithsonian Institution. From the perspective of many advocates, assigning the Smithsonian this responsibility made sense. It had a history of flight experimentation and Samuel Langley's laboratory near the Smithsonian Castle on the
5128|National Mall still exists.|National Mall still exists.
5129|had been entrusted in aviation since the 1800s and|had been entrusted in aviation since the 1800s and
5130|had experiments with smaller scale flying machines. Smithsonian Secretary.|had experiments with smaller scale flying machines. Smithsonian Secretary.
5131|Langley had received over 100.|Langley had received over 100.
5132|$1000 from the War Department for his experiments at virtually the same time that the rights were inventing the|$1000 from the War Department for his experiments at virtually the same time that the rights were inventing the
5133|airplane and was undertaking unsuccessful tests in the Potomac River just a few days before the rights of the US government.|airplane and was undertaking unsuccessful tests in the Potomac River just a few days before the rights of the US government.
5134|first successful flight at...|first successful flight at...
5135|Kitty Hawk.|Kitty Hawk.
5136|The Smithsonian was just about as apolitical as any organization in Washington, and advocates believed that|The Smithsonian was just about as apolitical as any organization in Washington, and advocates believed that
5137|might soothe vested interests. It failed to.|might soothe vested interests. It failed to.
5138|do so. The military weighed in against Chapter 1, NACA origins this initiative, arguing that they needed to control their own R&D. And this had a chilling effect on the idea in Washington.|do so. The military weighed in against Chapter 1, NACA origins this initiative, arguing that they needed to control their own R&D. And this had a chilling effect on the idea in Washington.
5139|This bureaucratic...|This bureaucratic...
5140|and fighting.|and fighting.
5141|prompt it|prompt it
5142|to shy away from the cause and it...|to shy away from the cause and it...
5143|promptly died of neglect.|promptly died of neglect.
5144|The next year, Albert F.|The next year, Albert F.
5145|Zam, a professor.|Zam, a professor.
5146|of mechanics at Catholic University in Washington.|of mechanics at Catholic University in Washington.
5147|Annan.|Annan.
5148|OVATION|OVATION
5149|researcher in his own right revived the idea of a national laboratory led by the Smithsonian.|researcher in his own right revived the idea of a national laboratory led by the Smithsonian.
5150|Others weighed in, although they seemed less interested in fostering a future.|Others weighed in, although they seemed less interested in fostering a future.
5151|a critical role for the Smithsonian.|a critical role for the Smithsonian.
5152|For instance, Richard C. McLaurin.|For instance, Richard C. McLaurin.
5153|President of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, also known as MIT, endorsed the need|President of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, also known as MIT, endorsed the need
5154|for a national aeronautical.|for a national aeronautical.
5155|Laboratory.|Laboratory.
5156|adding that.|adding that.
5157|Success would only come by at.|Success would only come by at.
5158|attacking the problems that remained with the patience and persistence of the scientific spirit.|attacking the problems that remained with the patience and persistence of the scientific spirit.
5159|He thought.|He thought.
5160|However, that an educational institute such as MIT.|However, that an educational institute such as MIT.
5161|might be superior to the Smithsonian, affording, as he commented, an|might be superior to the Smithsonian, affording, as he commented, an
5162|opportunity to engage.|opportunity to engage.
5163|experts in all departments of science and engineering that have|experts in all departments of science and engineering that have
5164|any banning on aviation.|any banning on aviation.
5165|Captain V. Erving|Captain V. Erving
5166|chambers. The Secretary of the Navy's Special Advisor on Aviation added these endorsements to ZAM's proposal.|chambers. The Secretary of the Navy's Special Advisor on Aviation added these endorsements to ZAM's proposal.
5167|in chambers.|in chambers.
5168|New report on aviation.|New report on aviation.
5169|published as Appendix 1 to the Annual Report of the Secretary of the Navy for 1912.|published as Appendix 1 to the Annual Report of the Secretary of the Navy for 1912.
5170|He's sighted.|He's sighted.
5171|that.|that.
5172|The.|The.
5173|Europeans|Europeans
5174|example of aeronautical progress, the work of established aerodynamic laboratories|example of aeronautical progress, the work of established aerodynamic laboratories
5175|the work of established aerodynamic laboratories.|the work of established aerodynamic laboratories.
5176|has transported aeronautics generally into a domain of engineering. In consequence of which aviation has reached a stage of development wherein the methods of scientific engineers have replaced the efforts of|has transported aeronautics generally into a domain of engineering. In consequence of which aviation has reached a stage of development wherein the methods of scientific engineers have replaced the efforts of
5177|Bye, Nier.|Bye, Nier.
5178|inventors|inventors
5179|He emphasized.|He emphasized.
5180|that the only way for the United States to gain true knowledge in this arena was to undertake.|that the only way for the United States to gain true knowledge in this arena was to undertake.
5181|systematic.|systematic.
5182|Soto.|Soto.
5183|and precise investigation of new ideas or of old ideas with new applications, with the specific intention of discovering laws and formulas for advancing progress of aerial navigation.|and precise investigation of new ideas or of old ideas with new applications, with the specific intention of discovering laws and formulas for advancing progress of aerial navigation.
5184|He also suggested that the British model of an advisory committee. There were...|He also suggested that the British model of an advisory committee. There were...
5185|no American models would be a very reasonable way.|no American models would be a very reasonable way.
5186|forward.|forward.
5187|for achieving.|for achieving.
5188|this objective.|this objective.
5189|it could be representative of the other government.|it could be representative of the other government.
5190|departments in order|departments in order
5191|to help mitigate the bureaucratic.|to help mitigate the bureaucratic.
5192|in fighting that had stifled other initiatives.|in fighting that had stifled other initiatives.
5193|Chambers!|Chambers!
5194|was willing to place this new entity within the Smithsonian.|was willing to place this new entity within the Smithsonian.
5195|calling it.|calling it.
5196|an ideal institution which will coordinate the work.|an ideal institution which will coordinate the work.
5197|not only for the best interests of commerce and business, but for the interests of the Army and Navy.|not only for the best interests of commerce and business, but for the interests of the Army and Navy.
5198|as a coordinating body rather than the directing one.|as a coordinating body rather than the directing one.
5199|He thought this community would not step on individual agency pro-gratives.|He thought this community would not step on individual agency pro-gratives.
5200|such as...|such as...
5201|ensure|ensure
5202|cooperation and knowledge management.|cooperation and knowledge management.
5203|while the government may would...|while the government may would...
5204|Send.|Send.
5205|money or seed money, chambers believed that the government and the laboratory could become largely self-sufficient over time.|money or seed money, chambers believed that the government and the laboratory could become largely self-sufficient over time.
5206|Taft did not act on this proposal until he was lame duck.|Taft did not act on this proposal until he was lame duck.
5207|as president on 19 December 1912, appointing a 19-person National Aerodynamical Laboratory Commission.|as president on 19 December 1912, appointing a 19-person National Aerodynamical Laboratory Commission.
5208|charged.|charged.
5209|Bye.|Bye.
5210|Robert as|Robert as
5211|Woodward|Woodward
5212|President of the Carne Age Institute of Washington.|President of the Carne Age Institute of Washington.
5213|chambers took a seat on the commission as one of the seven members.|chambers took a seat on the commission as one of the seven members.
5214|from the federal government. So did Albert Zam, one of the 12 members from the private sector.|from the federal government. So did Albert Zam, one of the 12 members from the private sector.
5215|Congress appropriated a small amount of funding to support the...|Congress appropriated a small amount of funding to support the...
5216|activities of Woodward Commission and it began|activities of Woodward Commission and it began
5217|meeting just as Woodrow Wilson took office.|meeting just as Woodrow Wilson took office.
5218|At its first meeting on 23 January, Congress been drafting legislation that would establish an advisory committee based on chambers.|At its first meeting on 23 January, Congress been drafting legislation that would establish an advisory committee based on chambers.
5219|plan. Although after intragrancy,|plan. Although after intragrancy,
5220|Disagreements, they drop the idea of making it.|Disagreements, they drop the idea of making it.
5221|a unit of the Smithsonian Institution.|a unit of the Smithsonian Institution.
5222|infighting over the placement of the organization and its mandate for research.|infighting over the placement of the organization and its mandate for research.
5223|theoretical aerodynamics vs practical R&D.|theoretical aerodynamics vs practical R&D.
5224|Derail the proposal.|Derail the proposal.
5225|Again, a major part of the challenge, revolve around the...|Again, a major part of the challenge, revolve around the...
5226|question of whether the Smithsonian|question of whether the Smithsonian
5227|should have.|should have.
5228|sovereignty over the new organization.|sovereignty over the new organization.
5229|advocates of one agency or another.|advocates of one agency or another.
5230|disagreed. While no consensus on the creation of an aeronautical laboratory emerged in the United States, the outbreak of conflict in the United States and Europe changed the nature of debate in 1914.|disagreed. While no consensus on the creation of an aeronautical laboratory emerged in the United States, the outbreak of conflict in the United States and Europe changed the nature of debate in 1914.
5231|Because of their situation, Congress finally decided to act. It emphasized the committee.|Because of their situation, Congress finally decided to act. It emphasized the committee.
5232|aspects of the effort.|aspects of the effort.
5233|and provided a mere.|and provided a mere.
5234|I hope you-|I hope you-
5235|$3,000.|$3,000.
5236|still only about $130,000 in 2022.|still only about $130,000 in 2022.
5237|For the first year of operations, sentiment,|For the first year of operations, sentiment,
5238|for some sort of center of aeronautical research had been building for|for some sort of center of aeronautical research had been building for
5239|several years, of course, but it was only the experience of war in Europe that led to specific action. Congress passed enabling legislation for the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics NACA on 3rd March 1915 as a rider to the Naval Academy.|several years, of course, but it was only the experience of war in Europe that led to specific action. Congress passed enabling legislation for the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics NACA on 3rd March 1915 as a rider to the Naval Academy.
5240|Appropriations Act.|Appropriations Act.
5241|This served as a subterfuge to get the organization established, but also to avoid the debate.|This served as a subterfuge to get the organization established, but also to avoid the debate.
5242|a formal bill would.|a formal bill would.
5243|require. This new federal agency|require. This new federal agency
5244|had its first meeting in the office of the secretary of war on 23rd.|had its first meeting in the office of the secretary of war on 23rd.
5245|April.|April.
5246|1915, with representatives from universities, the military, and several other federal agencies.|1915, with representatives from universities, the military, and several other federal agencies.
5247|Beginning Operations The NASA's|Beginning Operations The NASA's
5248|creations was at best a|creations was at best a
5249|political.|political.
5250|Promise. Or...|Promise. Or...
5251|you can say it was a|you can say it was a
5252|compromise.|compromise.
5253|The enabling legislation did not call specifically for a new laboratory, although that was the desire of several advocates and|The enabling legislation did not call specifically for a new laboratory, although that was the desire of several advocates and
5254|several delegates of that.|several delegates of that.
5255|time.|time.
5256|Instead, it adopted the War Advisory Committee.|Instead, it adopted the War Advisory Committee.
5257|approach with little in the way of a mandate to undertake.|approach with little in the way of a mandate to undertake.
5258|much of anything.|much of anything.
5259|The sub committee.|The sub committee.
5260|Might.|Might.
5261|once consensus emerged on a problem relating to flight.|once consensus emerged on a problem relating to flight.
5262|in.|in.
5263|a need of solution. Propose on an ad.|a need of solution. Propose on an ad.
5264|hawk bases research, establishing the Langley Memorial Aeronautical Laboratory while the establishment of a laboratory had|hawk bases research, establishing the Langley Memorial Aeronautical Laboratory while the establishment of a laboratory had
5265|had not been exp-|had not been exp-
5266|explicitly authorized in the NASA charter of 1950.|explicitly authorized in the NASA charter of 1950.
5267|It also contained no prescriptions against it. This left NASA.|It also contained no prescriptions against it. This left NASA.
5268|officials with an end.|officials with an end.
5269|tree for the creation of the Langley Memorial Aeronautical Laboratory.|tree for the creation of the Langley Memorial Aeronautical Laboratory.
5270|Also,|Also,
5271|Immediately, NASA officials began shouting for an appropriate vocation.|Immediately, NASA officials began shouting for an appropriate vocation.
5272|for|for
5273|this new laboratory.|this new laboratory.
5274|deciding to recollect.|deciding to recollect.
5275|or collocate with.|or collocate with.
5276|a new...|a new...
5277|US Army.|US Army.
5278|airfield near Norfolk, Virginia.|airfield near Norfolk, Virginia.
5279|both the military and the NACA.|both the military and the NACA.
5280|facilities were named after the Smithsonian's former secretary.|facilities were named after the Smithsonian's former secretary.
5281|Samuel Burpert Langley in|Samuel Burpert Langley in
5282|honor of his contributions to.|honor of his contributions to.
5283|aeronautics. The Army Air Service and the NSCA installation shared the same runways.|aeronautics. The Army Air Service and the NSCA installation shared the same runways.
5284|George Lewis commented about this location.|George Lewis commented about this location.
5285|It has large areas of cleared land now under cultivation, the requirements being so fully met by the area north of Hampton. Your committee strongly recommends that this site still be secured as soon as practicable.|It has large areas of cleared land now under cultivation, the requirements being so fully met by the area north of Hampton. Your committee strongly recommends that this site still be secured as soon as practicable.
5286|This provide a reasonable location.|This provide a reasonable location.
5287|It was relatively undeveloped and therefore|It was relatively undeveloped and therefore
5288|land was available.|land was available.
5289|but also within a few hours of NSCA headquarters in DC. That rosy picture!|but also within a few hours of NSCA headquarters in DC. That rosy picture!
5290|However...|However...
5291|must be bone-crushing work in Virginia's coastal marshlands to build a laboratory. Novelist Thomas Wolfe.|must be bone-crushing work in Virginia's coastal marshlands to build a laboratory. Novelist Thomas Wolfe.
5292|Famous for look, Homeward Angel worked on the construction as a new|Famous for look, Homeward Angel worked on the construction as a new
5293|young man. He remembered the toil of grading, leveling, blasting from the spongy earth and ragged thumbs of|young man. He remembered the toil of grading, leveling, blasting from the spongy earth and ragged thumbs of
5294|trees and filling intermittently.|trees and filling intermittently.
5295|Ceasingly.|Ceasingly.
5296|like the weary and fruitless labor of a nightmare, the marshy earth craters which drank their shovels to the ground.|like the weary and fruitless labor of a nightmare, the marshy earth craters which drank their shovels to the ground.
5297|without end.|without end.
5298|One army observer described it as nature's cesspool, composed of the muddiest mud, the wettiest mud, the dustiest mud, and the most ferocious mosquitoes the world has ever known. The work was more than difficult.|One army observer described it as nature's cesspool, composed of the muddiest mud, the wettiest mud, the dustiest mud, and the most ferocious mosquitoes the world has ever known. The work was more than difficult.
5299|deadly.|deadly.
5300|Between September 1918 and January 1919, 46 members of the world cruise died during the pandemic that year.|Between September 1918 and January 1919, 46 members of the world cruise died during the pandemic that year.
5301|Langley opened for business on 11 June 2020 with|Langley opened for business on 11 June 2020 with
5302|Henry G.E. Reid as|Henry G.E. Reid as
5303|engineer in charge.|engineer in charge.
5304|Ride!|Ride!
5305|Escued hierarchy and created an aura of colloquial|Escued hierarchy and created an aura of colloquial
5306|Relegations both in Rhetoric and in Fact. Those who experience the NACA during the|Relegations both in Rhetoric and in Fact. Those who experience the NACA during the
5307|early era spoke of it.|early era spoke of it.
5308|It lacked terms. Langley was a tiny organization. It numbered only 43 people at its establishment. Its researchers were able to develop their own research programs. Along lines that seemed to have been most productive, handle all the details in-house and carry out experiments as they believed appropriate. Day-to-day operations registered decided informality.|It lacked terms. Langley was a tiny organization. It numbered only 43 people at its establishment. Its researchers were able to develop their own research programs. Along lines that seemed to have been most productive, handle all the details in-house and carry out experiments as they believed appropriate. Day-to-day operations registered decided informality.
5309|stuff|stuff
5310|Hobnod|Hobnod
5311|and together in social settings.|and together in social settings.
5312|and many,|and many,
5313|individuals had access to the most senior leadership in the agency.|individuals had access to the most senior leadership in the agency.
5314|This sense of freedom made it possible to recruit some of the most|This sense of freedom made it possible to recruit some of the most
5315|innovative astronomical.|innovative astronomical.
5316|and astronautical.|and astronautical.
5317|engineers|engineers
5318|in the world. They knew they were valued, that they had freedom.|in the world. They knew they were valued, that they had freedom.
5319|to pursue research that could revolutionize the field.|to pursue research that could revolutionize the field.
5320|ad.|ad.
5321|that they had.|that they had.
5322|personally|personally
5323|they could.|they could.
5324|Make.|Make.
5325|difference.|difference.
5326|Through this effort, it became obvious, something already understood in Europe, that many revolutionary breakthroughs in aeronautical technology resulted from significant|Through this effort, it became obvious, something already understood in Europe, that many revolutionary breakthroughs in aeronautical technology resulted from significant
5327|R&D investment, much of it resulted of government logics. The experience of the NSCA suggests that great leaps forward in technological capability almost always required significant long-term investment in research and development, specifically research and development that did not have explicit short-term returns to the bottom line. And,|R&D investment, much of it resulted of government logics. The experience of the NSCA suggests that great leaps forward in technological capability almost always required significant long-term investment in research and development, specifically research and development that did not have explicit short-term returns to the bottom line. And,
5328|might not yield economical.|might not yield economical.
5329|returns in|returns in
5330|any way that could be projected.|any way that could be projected.
5331|However...|However...
5332|Without this large-scale investment in technology, the United States was destined to remain a second-class aeronautical.|Without this large-scale investment in technology, the United States was destined to remain a second-class aeronautical.
5333|power, the NSCA developed a complex process for wedding and marriage.|power, the NSCA developed a complex process for wedding and marriage.
5334|Proving Research Authorizations, the official license to undertake specific research at Langley or anywhere else under the|Proving Research Authorizations, the official license to undertake specific research at Langley or anywhere else under the
5335|but if you...|but if you...
5336|of the NSCA.|of the NSCA.
5337|Whenever requests for research came into NACA, the Executing Committee approved the research.|Whenever requests for research came into NACA, the Executing Committee approved the research.
5338|proved, denied or tabled them. While the NSCA sought to pursue investigations that...|proved, denied or tabled them. While the NSCA sought to pursue investigations that...
5339|promise the compilation of|promise the compilation of
5340|fundamental astronomical knowledge that would be available to us.|fundamental astronomical knowledge that would be available to us.
5341|all or on an equal basis. This staff violated the rule when the military services needed a problem solved.|all or on an equal basis. This staff violated the rule when the military services needed a problem solved.
5343|and...|and...
5344|This image from 1931 shows the Langley Memorial Aeronautical Laboratory's variable density tunnel|This image from 1931 shows the Langley Memorial Aeronautical Laboratory's variable density tunnel
5345|VD in operation.|VD in operation.
5346|this view|this view
5347|It clearly shows the layout of the VDT's surroundings, as well as its plumbing and power systems.|It clearly shows the layout of the VDT's surroundings, as well as its plumbing and power systems.
5348|When a project...|When a project...
5350|approval.|approval.
5351|NSCA Director of Research.|NSCA Director of Research.
5352|George V. Lewis signed an RA providing the general parameters of the project and a funding limit, both of which could be changed at a future time if appropriate. The regular view of|George V. Lewis signed an RA providing the general parameters of the project and a funding limit, both of which could be changed at a future time if appropriate. The regular view of
5353|active research authorizations led to cancellation or consolidation of those that|active research authorizations led to cancellation or consolidation of those that
5354|proved less productive. Work conducted under the RA might be of short duration or could be years in the accomplishment.|proved less productive. Work conducted under the RA might be of short duration or could be years in the accomplishment.
5355|Short duration work was often aimed at resolving a specific technical problem.|Short duration work was often aimed at resolving a specific technical problem.
5356|One example of this...|One example of this...
5357|was the effort to improve the aerodynamic|was the effort to improve the aerodynamic
5358|efficiency of an aircraft.|efficiency of an aircraft.
5359|Many longer research projects took years and were defined and redefined and given additional funding repeatedly.|Many longer research projects took years and were defined and redefined and given additional funding repeatedly.
5360|pursue.|pursue.
5361|technological questions as they emerge.|technological questions as they emerge.
5362|a good example of a long-term effort on research authorization, the investigation of various methods of improving|a good example of a long-term effort on research authorization, the investigation of various methods of improving
5363|win characteristics by control of the boundary layer.|win characteristics by control of the boundary layer.
5364|Signed on 21st January.|Signed on 21st January.
5365|1921.|1921.
5366|It provided for broad-based research.|It provided for broad-based research.
5367|at the NACA.|at the NACA.
5368|on methods.|on methods.
5369|Ford.|Ford.
5370|air flow along the surface of the wings.|air flow along the surface of the wings.
5371|thereby improving the aerodynamics of flight.|thereby improving the aerodynamics of flight.
5372|Research took...|Research took...
5373|place between 1927 and 1928, making variety of twists and turns.|place between 1927 and 1928, making variety of twists and turns.
5374|these efforts were channeled at first.|these efforts were channeled at first.
5375|outward|outward
5376|solving intermediate.|solving intermediate.
5377|practical objectives.|practical objectives.
5378|that could be used by industry and other industries.|that could be used by industry and other industries.
5379|Later, the NSCS staff pursued over the avenues in wing research. Later, the Langley research staff became increasingly open to new ideas and avenues of exploration. This often required the laboratory's leadership to step in and curtail certain aspects of the RA. At the same time, this freedom enabled the NSCS staff to create a new environment for the NSCS.|Later, the NSCS staff pursued over the avenues in wing research. Later, the Langley research staff became increasingly open to new ideas and avenues of exploration. This often required the laboratory's leadership to step in and curtail certain aspects of the RA. At the same time, this freedom enabled the NSCS staff to create a new environment for the NSCS.
5380|such research engineers as Eastman Jacobs, who became legendary at Langley for his contributions to aerodynamics to greatly advance boundary layer control through modification of airfoil shapes. Such efforts demonstrated the serendipitous nature of research and the|such research engineers as Eastman Jacobs, who became legendary at Langley for his contributions to aerodynamics to greatly advance boundary layer control through modification of airfoil shapes. Such efforts demonstrated the serendipitous nature of research and the
5381|practical benefits that could accrue|practical benefits that could accrue
5382|from.|from.
5383|seemingly unregulated investigation.|seemingly unregulated investigation.
5384|The boundary layer research by NSCA engineers is still being used as a foundation for current aerodynamic design efforts.|The boundary layer research by NSCA engineers is still being used as a foundation for current aerodynamic design efforts.
5385|The vast majority of the NSCA's engineers were empirical researchers, and the agency gave them the best tools any research engineer would ever want, an array of flexible and highly advanced wind tunnels. This second leg of aeronautics research soon became the NSCA's forte. Its wind tunnels quickly became the critical tool for advancing the|The vast majority of the NSCA's engineers were empirical researchers, and the agency gave them the best tools any research engineer would ever want, an array of flexible and highly advanced wind tunnels. This second leg of aeronautics research soon became the NSCA's forte. Its wind tunnels quickly became the critical tool for advancing the
5386|Thanks for watching!|Thanks for watching!
5387|Appropriately.|Appropriately.
5388|operate the different types of tunnels needed to pursue sophisticated research. Universities might be able to fund or|operate the different types of tunnels needed to pursue sophisticated research. Universities might be able to fund or
5389|one or two different types of.|one or two different types of.
5390|tunnels, industry, perhaps a few more. But only if it is related to a...|tunnels, industry, perhaps a few more. But only if it is related to a...
5391|research but for deep broad-based|research but for deep broad-based
5392|long-term research required to really advance.|long-term research required to really advance.
5393|aeronautical technology, a range of wind tunnels.|aeronautical technology, a range of wind tunnels.
5394|able to mimic|able to mimic
5395|all manner of aeronautical conditions were required.|all manner of aeronautical conditions were required.
5396|Wind tunnels were not only the most progressive research equipment.|Wind tunnels were not only the most progressive research equipment.
5397|available at the time. They also suited the strength created by the NASA by its engineers.|available at the time. They also suited the strength created by the NASA by its engineers.
5398|painstakingly.|painstakingly.
5399|research, providing in-depth knowledge on...|research, providing in-depth knowledge on...
5400|every channel tackled. The NSC has solved many of the problems of flight through this effort.|every channel tackled. The NSC has solved many of the problems of flight through this effort.
5401||
5402|did so both ingenuously and cost-effectively, leading the tunnel to the top.|did so both ingenuously and cost-effectively, leading the tunnel to the top.
5403|of wind transformation at the NSCA was Dr. Max Munch, a German aerodynamicist who had studied under Ludwig Prandtl at the University of Göttingen. Prandtl had been instrumental in establishing the linkage between theory and practice in Germany through the introvert|of wind transformation at the NSCA was Dr. Max Munch, a German aerodynamicist who had studied under Ludwig Prandtl at the University of Göttingen. Prandtl had been instrumental in establishing the linkage between theory and practice in Germany through the introvert
5404|Era.|Era.
5405|He sought to make planes more efficient.|He sought to make planes more efficient.
5406|Steve.|Steve.
5407|and effect.|and effect.
5408|And this objective found expression in the practical research of Munk. Munk arrived in the United States in 1920, went to work at Langley, pioneered the VDT, and wrote many brilliant research papers.|And this objective found expression in the practical research of Munk. Munk arrived in the United States in 1920, went to work at Langley, pioneered the VDT, and wrote many brilliant research papers.
5409|quickly assumed leadership in the construction of the most significant|quickly assumed leadership in the construction of the most significant
5410|of.|of.
5411|Langley's early wind tunnels.|Langley's early wind tunnels.
5412|also making a world-class aerodynamic and aeronautics R&D.|also making a world-class aerodynamic and aeronautics R&D.
5413|organization.|organization.
5414|As much as a stormy petrol of the NACA.|As much as a stormy petrol of the NACA.
5415|as he was a talented researcher.|as he was a talented researcher.
5416|Monk antagonized everyone from colleagues to superiors to luminaries. He did not last long, leaving the NSCA in a huff in 1926 after a dispute with the NSCA's director of research in which Monk called him a liar and a slanderer, among other things. These NSCA wind tunnels at Langley energized the Energy's and the agency's groundbreaking aerodynamics research program during the latter part of the 1920s. Utilizing the unique attributes of the VDT.|Monk antagonized everyone from colleagues to superiors to luminaries. He did not last long, leaving the NSCA in a huff in 1926 after a dispute with the NSCA's director of research in which Monk called him a liar and a slanderer, among other things. These NSCA wind tunnels at Langley energized the Energy's and the agency's groundbreaking aerodynamics research program during the latter part of the 1920s. Utilizing the unique attributes of the VDT.
5417|and un other tunnels.|and un other tunnels.
5418|Langley researchers.|Langley researchers.
5419|systematically tested dozens of aircraft wings. They created a classification system that represented a particular airfoil's geometric properties. By early in the next decade, the laboratory had fully tested 78 separate wings, which associated with the NACA numerical designator that would allow a designer to choose the best possible wing shape for a new aircraft, depending on other features of the aircraft.|systematically tested dozens of aircraft wings. They created a classification system that represented a particular airfoil's geometric properties. By early in the next decade, the laboratory had fully tested 78 separate wings, which associated with the NACA numerical designator that would allow a designer to choose the best possible wing shape for a new aircraft, depending on other features of the aircraft.
5420|The results of their research are still used today in designing on work platforms. Additionally, the NSCA's stunning research into the aerodynamic drag of aircraft engines made possible revolutionary advancements in aircraft efficiency and speed. The NASA engine Cowinlink|The results of their research are still used today in designing on work platforms. Additionally, the NSCA's stunning research into the aerodynamic drag of aircraft engines made possible revolutionary advancements in aircraft efficiency and speed. The NASA engine Cowinlink
5421|an extraordinary shaped|an extraordinary shaped
5422|color for the engine is the best.|color for the engine is the best.
5423|early example of this effort. Most of the aircrafts in the 1920s used mounted air-cooled radial engines with the cylinders open to the element to maximize cooling. Although this solved the problem, but the builders had addressed this problem by designing liquid-cooled engines covered with aerodynamic covers, again solving one problem while identifying and intensifying a problem.|early example of this effort. Most of the aircrafts in the 1920s used mounted air-cooled radial engines with the cylinders open to the element to maximize cooling. Although this solved the problem, but the builders had addressed this problem by designing liquid-cooled engines covered with aerodynamic covers, again solving one problem while identifying and intensifying a problem.
5424|another.|another.
5425|that of the weight of the aircraft.|that of the weight of the aircraft.
6001|Frustration reigned among...|Frustration reigned among...
6002|aircraft designers. How might this solve the problems of aircraft heating, weight limitations, and drag?|aircraft designers. How might this solve the problems of aircraft heating, weight limitations, and drag?
6003|on the airframe. In 1926, the Navy came to the NSCA asking for a solution to drag on the aircraft engines. In response, Langley, in genius,|on the airframe. In 1926, the Navy came to the NSCA asking for a solution to drag on the aircraft engines. In response, Langley, in genius,
6004|Went|Went
6005|work designing a metal shroud for a radial air-cooled engine that not only improved cooling but reduced power.|work designing a metal shroud for a radial air-cooled engine that not only improved cooling but reduced power.
6006|drag led by Fredzi.|drag led by Fredzi.
6007|Wig!|Wig!
6008|than a relatively young|than a relatively young
6009|NACA in junior.|NACA in junior.
6010|who went on to...|who went on to...
6011|Build.|Build.
6012|distinguished carrier.|distinguished carrier.
6013|in aeronautics. They used the NACA's wind tunnels to develop a series of metal cowlings that cleanly directed airflow|in aeronautics. They used the NACA's wind tunnels to develop a series of metal cowlings that cleanly directed airflow
6014|through an engine for cooling while improving the lift to drag ratio. Weeks was the amazing|through an engine for cooling while improving the lift to drag ratio. Weeks was the amazing
6015|Proven.|Proven.
6016|In 1928, the publication of NSCA Technical Note 301 detailing the results of this research. Aircraft manufacturers adopted the technology for their airplanes. While each model required slight modifications to the cowling design to maximize its efficiency, the return on investment was staggering.|In 1928, the publication of NSCA Technical Note 301 detailing the results of this research. Aircraft manufacturers adopted the technology for their airplanes. While each model required slight modifications to the cowling design to maximize its efficiency, the return on investment was staggering.
6017|Cowling tailored.|Cowling tailored.
6018|for the aerodynamic qualities of each model costs only around $100.|for the aerodynamic qualities of each model costs only around $100.
6019|$25 but|$25 but
6020|18.|18.
6021|NSCA2, NASA.|NSCA2, NASA.
6022|now.|now.
6023|airplane in|airplane in
6024|1920s.|1920s.
6025|dollars and saved|dollars and saved
6026|more than 5 million for the industry through the decade.|more than 5 million for the industry through the decade.
6027|since the whole of the|since the whole of the
6028|NSCA's budget from 1915 to 1940s did not add up 5 million. This was an impressive success for the Young Research Agency. Small wonder!|NSCA's budget from 1915 to 1940s did not add up 5 million. This was an impressive success for the Young Research Agency. Small wonder!
6029|Therefore, that...|Therefore, that...
6030|the NSCA received its first Robert J. Colifer Award, named after the publisher of Colifer's Weekly Magazine.|the NSCA received its first Robert J. Colifer Award, named after the publisher of Colifer's Weekly Magazine.
6031|for 1929 for the greatest achievement in the world.|for 1929 for the greatest achievement in the world.
6032|in aeronautical.|in aeronautical.
6033|Technology.|Technology.
6034|The success of the cowling had less to do with finding one particular fix for a technical problem and had more to do with reorienting engineers toward adopting standards that took into consideration the parameters of different aircraft systems and their interaction with each other.|The success of the cowling had less to do with finding one particular fix for a technical problem and had more to do with reorienting engineers toward adopting standards that took into consideration the parameters of different aircraft systems and their interaction with each other.
6035|By 1929.|By 1929.
6036|Langley had gained the reputation as one of the most productive research facilities in the world.|Langley had gained the reputation as one of the most productive research facilities in the world.
6037|Morowa|Morowa
6038|Moreover, the NSCA's annual budget rose drastically to $1.3 million.|Moreover, the NSCA's annual budget rose drastically to $1.3 million.
6039|in 1930 with the intention that this would lead to a more breakthrough.|in 1930 with the intention that this would lead to a more breakthrough.
6040|in aeronautical technology. Over in the next decade, the NSCA constructed a variety of additional wind tunnels. Some of them...|in aeronautical technology. Over in the next decade, the NSCA constructed a variety of additional wind tunnels. Some of them...
6041|quite specialized in their capabilities. The most significant of these after the VDT was the full scale 30x64T.|quite specialized in their capabilities. The most significant of these after the VDT was the full scale 30x64T.
6042|tunnel, which was becoming the operational in 1931 at Langley.|tunnel, which was becoming the operational in 1931 at Langley.
6043|constructed under the leadership of|constructed under the leadership of
6044|Smith J. DeFranz|Smith J. DeFranz
6045|who had experience with Langley's VDT, this became one of the most.|who had experience with Langley's VDT, this became one of the most.
6046|amazing and busiest agencies facility.|amazing and busiest agencies facility.
6047|providing the capability to.|providing the capability to.
6048|analyze the virtually|analyze the virtually
6049|all of the aircraft of the era.|all of the aircraft of the era.
6050|It remained in operation till 1995 and tested not only the aircraft of 1930s through the 1990s, but...|It remained in operation till 1995 and tested not only the aircraft of 1930s through the 1990s, but...
6051|also air|also air
6052|spacecrafts.|spacecrafts.
6053|helicopters, wingless lifting bodies, and a variety of other exotic vehicles such as the X-15. Flight research, the|helicopters, wingless lifting bodies, and a variety of other exotic vehicles such as the X-15. Flight research, the
6054|third leg of the aeronautical.|third leg of the aeronautical.
6055|R&D required flight operations. This became successful in no small part because of the efforts of|R&D required flight operations. This became successful in no small part because of the efforts of
6056|Edwin|Edwin
6057|Pearson|Pearson
6058|Warner|Warner
6059|who arrived at Langley in 1991 and organized the flight test program of the century. Warner, one of the early graduates of the MIT.|who arrived at Langley in 1991 and organized the flight test program of the century. Warner, one of the early graduates of the MIT.
6060|aeronautical|aeronautical
6061|engineering program would stay at the NASA for|engineering program would stay at the NASA for
6062|only a little more than a year before returning to teach. He moved between Ericcadmia and government service the rest of his life.|only a little more than a year before returning to teach. He moved between Ericcadmia and government service the rest of his life.
6063|and influenced virtually every policy decision affecting aviation through the World War II era.|and influenced virtually every policy decision affecting aviation through the World War II era.
6064|working with two military test pilots, Lieutenant H.M. Kronk and Edmund T. Eddy Allen. Warner and his research team acquired two Curtiss JN-4 Jennys and used them to gather data on flight characteristics with a variety of instruments to measure lift, drag, and other aspects of flight. During this flight test program, the NSCA also began developing a cadre of pilot engineers, usually referred to|working with two military test pilots, Lieutenant H.M. Kronk and Edmund T. Eddy Allen. Warner and his research team acquired two Curtiss JN-4 Jennys and used them to gather data on flight characteristics with a variety of instruments to measure lift, drag, and other aspects of flight. During this flight test program, the NSCA also began developing a cadre of pilot engineers, usually referred to
6065|throughout NACA history as research planets.|throughout NACA history as research planets.
6066|Making a world-class aeronautics R&D operations, a 19-gen four-flight research effort became the model for the NSE approach to aviation research from subsonic through|Making a world-class aeronautics R&D operations, a 19-gen four-flight research effort became the model for the NSE approach to aviation research from subsonic through
6067|Sub.|Sub.
6068|supersonic flight. In 1924, the...|supersonic flight. In 1924, the...
6069|NSCA acquired and modified.|NSCA acquired and modified.
6070|PW9 Army Pursuit plane for flight research. In 1924, the NSC acquired|PW9 Army Pursuit plane for flight research. In 1924, the NSC acquired
6071|and the Langley flight test section and a future of NACA associate director for research. He organized a...|and the Langley flight test section and a future of NACA associate director for research. He organized a...
6072|flight research program.|flight research program.
6073|to support.|to support.
6074|Army Air Service Request.|Army Air Service Request.
6075|for technical information on various aspects of aircraft.|for technical information on various aspects of aircraft.
6076|wing loading, center of gravity, and pressure distribution at various angles of attack, physiological effects on pilots during maneuvers, and|wing loading, center of gravity, and pressure distribution at various angles of attack, physiological effects on pilots during maneuvers, and
6077|and a host of other questions.|and a host of other questions.
6078|Throughout the latter half of the 1920s, flight research and Langley proceeded with a variety of aircraft types. They concentrated on pressure on what happened to the aircraft during level flight, pull-ups, rolls, spins, inverted flight, dives, and pulling out of dives. In late 1928, engineers reported that normal force coefficients obtained in maneuvers, pull-ups, and pull-ups.|Throughout the latter half of the 1920s, flight research and Langley proceeded with a variety of aircraft types. They concentrated on pressure on what happened to the aircraft during level flight, pull-ups, rolls, spins, inverted flight, dives, and pulling out of dives. In late 1928, engineers reported that normal force coefficients obtained in maneuvers, pull-ups, and pull-ups.
6079|for example, are much larger than obtained from tests in steady flight or wind tunnel tests.|for example, are much larger than obtained from tests in steady flight or wind tunnel tests.
6080|This led to an expansion of research to catalogue these flight characteristics under different conditions. Then NACA gained fame with this work.|This led to an expansion of research to catalogue these flight characteristics under different conditions. Then NACA gained fame with this work.
6081|publishing in 1928.|publishing in 1928.
6082|the first stamina studies of aerodynamics of...|the first stamina studies of aerodynamics of...
6083|pressure distribution on aircraft, followed early the next year with a summary.|pressure distribution on aircraft, followed early the next year with a summary.
6084|The pressure distribution over the wings and tail surfaces of a PW9-pursued airplane in fact.|The pressure distribution over the wings and tail surfaces of a PW9-pursued airplane in fact.
6085|fight. This report set a new standard of technology and knowledge, NSCA writers announced. It is perhaps needless to say that|fight. This report set a new standard of technology and knowledge, NSCA writers announced. It is perhaps needless to say that
6086|crashes resulting from structural failures in the air.|crashes resulting from structural failures in the air.
6087|even though relatively rare, have a particularly bad effect on the morale of flying personnel and on the aptitude of the public toward aviation.|even though relatively rare, have a particularly bad effect on the morale of flying personnel and on the aptitude of the public toward aviation.
6088|This means that design rules must be based on.|This means that design rules must be based on.
6089|known phenomena, whether discovered analytically or experimentally, and less on conjecture.|known phenomena, whether discovered analytically or experimentally, and less on conjecture.
6090|By the early 1930s.|By the early 1930s.
6091|The NACA's flight research program had established a reputation for excellence just as the grade of their wind tunnel work. The historian Michael H. Gorn had concluded|The NACA's flight research program had established a reputation for excellence just as the grade of their wind tunnel work. The historian Michael H. Gorn had concluded
6092|First of all, its success did not.|First of all, its success did not.
6093|as much as any NACA activity to bring a claim.|as much as any NACA activity to bring a claim.
6094|and reputations to his new.|and reputations to his new.
6095|institution. Henceforth, the military services, the universities, and the aircraft industries look to the NSCA for research leadership and innovation. No less important, this research.|institution. Henceforth, the military services, the universities, and the aircraft industries look to the NSCA for research leadership and innovation. No less important, this research.
6096|won the flight.|won the flight.
6097|and...|and...
6098|research practitioners a place beside the theorists and the wind tunnel experimentalists.|research practitioners a place beside the theorists and the wind tunnel experimentalists.
6100|world young and documenting progress in aerodynamics. The research that the NSCA undertook all found dissemination in a complex set of technical publications that the Energy Agency made available to all.|world young and documenting progress in aerodynamics. The research that the NSCA undertook all found dissemination in a complex set of technical publications that the Energy Agency made available to all.
6101|on and|on and
6102|equal.|equal.
6104|who came to work at Langley in 1922.|who came to work at Langley in 1922.
6105|upon completing a physics degree at the University of North Dakota after working in the Instrumental Division of the University of North Dakota.|upon completing a physics degree at the University of North Dakota after working in the Instrumental Division of the University of North Dakota.
6106|for a few years.|for a few years.
6107|The NSCA received its first Robert J. Collier trophy for the greatest achievement in aerospace in 1929 for developing a career.|The NSCA received its first Robert J. Collier trophy for the greatest achievement in aerospace in 1929 for developing a career.
6108|calling to lift.|calling to lift.
6109|over the engine that decreased drag.|over the engine that decreased drag.
6110|and improved speed of the test aircraft from 1988 to 137.|and improved speed of the test aircraft from 1988 to 137.
6111|80,000 kilometers. This photo shows NACA technicians installing a|80,000 kilometers. This photo shows NACA technicians installing a
6112|Thank you for calling for today. We'll see you in the next video.|Thank you for calling for today. We'll see you in the next video.
6113|testing in 1928.|testing in 1928.
6114|making a world-class aeronautics R&D organization 21. She realized that someone must oversee the technical report system, which at the time was in disarray. Young took on that responsibility and led the effort until World War II. She created the multitude of documents issued by the NSCA, enforced an NSCA style of presentation on R&D.|making a world-class aeronautics R&D organization 21. She realized that someone must oversee the technical report system, which at the time was in disarray. Young took on that responsibility and led the effort until World War II. She created the multitude of documents issued by the NSCA, enforced an NSCA style of presentation on R&D.
6115|others, ensured technical accuracy, and|others, ensured technical accuracy, and
6116|and handle documentation distribution far and wide. Young...|and handle documentation distribution far and wide. Young...
6117|Preach that knowledge is the product of research laboratory and the research report must receive special emphasis.|Preach that knowledge is the product of research laboratory and the research report must receive special emphasis.
6118|She emphasizes.|She emphasizes.
6119|on.|on.
6120|the initial reports of the data, and she enforced a harsh|the initial reports of the data, and she enforced a harsh
6121|clarity on the technical reports process at the NSCA, one that quickly paid dividends as the agency's researchers gained stature around the globe for both their ground-breaking results and their effective communication. Young's oversight of the technical report program was always exciting.|clarity on the technical reports process at the NSCA, one that quickly paid dividends as the agency's researchers gained stature around the globe for both their ground-breaking results and their effective communication. Young's oversight of the technical report program was always exciting.
6122|sometimes to the consternation.|sometimes to the consternation.
6123|of both NASA engineers who wanted to see their work disseminated promptly and viewed Young's efforts as bogging down the problem.|of both NASA engineers who wanted to see their work disseminated promptly and viewed Young's efforts as bogging down the problem.
6124|process and of industry or military clients who wanted.|process and of industry or military clients who wanted.
6125|prompt. Our answers?|prompt. Our answers?
6126|two aeronautical problem.|two aeronautical problem.
6127|She insisted that the quality of the final product was more important than the speed at which it operated.|She insisted that the quality of the final product was more important than the speed at which it operated.
6128|Young had all documents extensively vetted by engineering peers and before finalizing any reports, she checked and rechecked for|Young had all documents extensively vetted by engineering peers and before finalizing any reports, she checked and rechecked for
6129|consistency, logical analysis and absolute|consistency, logical analysis and absolute
6130|accuracy.|accuracy.
6131|She eventually moved to Pennsylvania State University to teach engineering physics but returned to NASA in 1958 before retiring in 1961. She commented late in life about the noble effort that they were engaging, and separating the life from the imagined flight.|She eventually moved to Pennsylvania State University to teach engineering physics but returned to NASA in 1958 before retiring in 1961. She commented late in life about the noble effort that they were engaging, and separating the life from the imagined flight.
6132|adding, there are just as many aeronautical research problems for you to solve by the application of brains and hard work as there are on the day Orville Wright piloted their first plane at Kitty Hawk in 1903. Nine model research and some with full-sized aircraft. The wind tunnels of the NSCA in which the models of the aircraft could be tested for their flight characteristics certainly proved critical advancements of aviation technology in the pre-WWII era.|adding, there are just as many aeronautical research problems for you to solve by the application of brains and hard work as there are on the day Orville Wright piloted their first plane at Kitty Hawk in 1903. Nine model research and some with full-sized aircraft. The wind tunnels of the NSCA in which the models of the aircraft could be tested for their flight characteristics certainly proved critical advancements of aviation technology in the pre-WWII era.
6133|This had been the case for.|This had been the case for.
6134|any pioneer.|any pioneer.
6135|aeronautical research prior to the establishment of the NACA, and such remained the same as the history of the agency progressed.|aeronautical research prior to the establishment of the NACA, and such remained the same as the history of the agency progressed.
6136|Now of course, it was not the VDT at Langley that really set the NSCA on a firm footing in terms of ground-based research. The success that led directly to the establishment of several other tunnels and wind tunnels at Langley by their later 1920s. Another path-breaking tunnel at Langley was the 7 by 10 foot atmospheric wind tunnel, AWT, which began operations in 1930.|Now of course, it was not the VDT at Langley that really set the NSCA on a firm footing in terms of ground-based research. The success that led directly to the establishment of several other tunnels and wind tunnels at Langley by their later 1920s. Another path-breaking tunnel at Langley was the 7 by 10 foot atmospheric wind tunnel, AWT, which began operations in 1930.
6137|It provided the capability to study.|It provided the capability to study.
6138|high lift engines and wings and general problems of stability and control. The AWT established itself almost immediately as an exceptionally versatile research tool. Four additional wing tunnels followed|high lift engines and wings and general problems of stability and control. The AWT established itself almost immediately as an exceptionally versatile research tool. Four additional wing tunnels followed
6139|each contributing to knowledge about...|each contributing to knowledge about...
6140|airfoil shapes, airframe aerodynamics, guidance and control and drag reduction. These wind tunnels also aimed in pursuing understanding of the pressures on airframes, compression problem and the aerodynamic loads of stresses on the aircraft. Thereafter the NSCA built another wind tunnel to propel the test propellers. The brainchild, the director of research, George W. Lewis, the propeller research tunnel PRT was large enough to...|airfoil shapes, airframe aerodynamics, guidance and control and drag reduction. These wind tunnels also aimed in pursuing understanding of the pressures on airframes, compression problem and the aerodynamic loads of stresses on the aircraft. Thereafter the NSCA built another wind tunnel to propel the test propellers. The brainchild, the director of research, George W. Lewis, the propeller research tunnel PRT was large enough to...
6141|Please.|Please.
6142|aircraft with the propellers operating in the|aircraft with the propellers operating in the
6143|test section. The PRT demonstrated it's worth almost at once, in addition to|test section. The PRT demonstrated it's worth almost at once, in addition to
6145|20s.s|20s.
6146|It's...|It's...
6147|Pre-ambient.|Pre-ambient.
6148|wind tunnel before World War II, so called the Full Scale Tunnel or the FST. Built under the director of Smith J. DeFranz, the FST boasted a 30x34 test section with an open throat that|wind tunnel before World War II, so called the Full Scale Tunnel or the FST. Built under the director of Smith J. DeFranz, the FST boasted a 30x34 test section with an open throat that
6149|facilitated the installation of full-sized aircraft. Two massive propellers driven by 4,000 horsepower.|facilitated the installation of full-sized aircraft. Two massive propellers driven by 4,000 horsepower.
6150|electric motors.|electric motors.
6151|pushed air through the engine section at speed between 25 to 118 miles per hour.|pushed air through the engine section at speed between 25 to 118 miles per hour.
6152|Once completed in 1931, the FSD tunnel building the offered and imposing site on Langley campus with its large area.|Once completed in 1931, the FSD tunnel building the offered and imposing site on Langley campus with its large area.
6153|air handling system, an imposing brick office,|air handling system, an imposing brick office,
6154|and the research structure.|and the research structure.
6155|operating until the 1900s. The FSD had a profound influence on American aeronautical research and development.|operating until the 1900s. The FSD had a profound influence on American aeronautical research and development.
6156|Likewise.|Likewise.
6157|19 foot|19 foot
6158|pressure tunnel.|pressure tunnel.
6159|also helped.|also helped.
6160|advance|advance
6161|the research and the capabilities of the tunnel. Likewise,|the research and the capabilities of the tunnel. Likewise,
6162|a 19 foot.|a 19 foot.
6163|pressure tunnel was tested in World War II in these two tunnels as well as many commercial vehicles and spacecraft from the NSA.|pressure tunnel was tested in World War II in these two tunnels as well as many commercial vehicles and spacecraft from the NSA.
6164|Eta.|Eta.
6165|Finally, the completion of the NSA's high-speed tunnel and the|Finally, the completion of the NSA's high-speed tunnel and the
6166|HST with a 22-inch test section in 1934 enabled engineers to undertake research in Chapter 2, the making of world-class aerodynamics R&D organization.|HST with a 22-inch test section in 1934 enabled engineers to undertake research in Chapter 2, the making of world-class aerodynamics R&D organization.
6167|This tunnel proved so useful that engineers lobbied for one with a 24-inch test section, which was put into operation in late 1934.|This tunnel proved so useful that engineers lobbied for one with a 24-inch test section, which was put into operation in late 1934.
6168|This tunnel contained the first Galerian photography system installed at Langley, allowing Ingenious to view dynamic airflows near Mach 1. This work eventually made it possible to build|This tunnel contained the first Galerian photography system installed at Langley, allowing Ingenious to view dynamic airflows near Mach 1. This work eventually made it possible to build
6169|fighters capable of exceeding 400 miles per hour for the United States during World War II. These wind tunnels, from the VDT to the FST and beyond, enabled the NACA to contribute groundbreaking research in aerodynamics.|fighters capable of exceeding 400 miles per hour for the United States during World War II. These wind tunnels, from the VDT to the FST and beyond, enabled the NACA to contribute groundbreaking research in aerodynamics.
6170|and the aeronautics for the United States. They were instruments that made.|and the aeronautics for the United States. They were instruments that made.
6171|the agency which was small and well not funded the best in the world at aeronautical R&D by the time of World War II. Growth and Development Aviation advocates recognized the reason for investment in the NACA's efforts before World War II. They recognized and emphasized the casual relationship between investment and the resulting aircraft and the infrastructure supporting it.|the agency which was small and well not funded the best in the world at aeronautical R&D by the time of World War II. Growth and Development Aviation advocates recognized the reason for investment in the NACA's efforts before World War II. They recognized and emphasized the casual relationship between investment and the resulting aircraft and the infrastructure supporting it.
6172|Despite this, there were different ideas over the app.|Despite this, there were different ideas over the app.
6173|appropriate role of government within the aviation sector and shifting our|appropriate role of government within the aviation sector and shifting our
6174|attitudes over the time regarding the overarching role of government R&D in the historical development of flight in the United States.|attitudes over the time regarding the overarching role of government R&D in the historical development of flight in the United States.
6175|During most of the NACA era, the agencies|During most of the NACA era, the agencies
6176|role focused on advancing key technologies for use in aircraft.|role focused on advancing key technologies for use in aircraft.
6177|National suit of wind tunnels facilities was a clear example of this.|National suit of wind tunnels facilities was a clear example of this.
6178|The government's investment in this infrastructure to the tune of several billion dollars when adjusted for inflation.|The government's investment in this infrastructure to the tune of several billion dollars when adjusted for inflation.
6179|Subs as a reminder.|Subs as a reminder.
6180|for the...|for the...
6181|importance of the development of these crucial technologies. The NSCA faced its|importance of the development of these crucial technologies. The NSCA faced its
6182|first years of great depression and difficult circumstances.|first years of great depression and difficult circumstances.
6183|as did so many institutions of the nation. The NSCA caught in a...|as did so many institutions of the nation. The NSCA caught in a...
6184|controversy for being too closely aligned with the aeronautical industry. NSC officers shifted committee assignments and compositions to reduce the influence of industry members. At the same time, the NSCA instituted a policy of industry paying upfront for research papers and research projects desired from the NSCA.|controversy for being too closely aligned with the aeronautical industry. NSC officers shifted committee assignments and compositions to reduce the influence of industry members. At the same time, the NSCA instituted a policy of industry paying upfront for research papers and research projects desired from the NSCA.
6185|It found a ready.|It found a ready.
6186|user in industry for its wind tunnels. The success of these efforts allowed the agency to weather negative publicity and the general downtime of the industry.|user in industry for its wind tunnels. The success of these efforts allowed the agency to weather negative publicity and the general downtime of the industry.
6187|of spending during Great Depression.|of spending during Great Depression.
6188|The development of the NSCA as an institution may be seen in its budget.|The development of the NSCA as an institution may be seen in its budget.
6189|staffing and facilities. During its score of operations, the NSCA budget 24 NSCA to NSCA now has gradually rose from first-year appropriation of|staffing and facilities. During its score of operations, the NSCA budget 24 NSCA to NSCA now has gradually rose from first-year appropriation of
6190|approximately 76|approximately 76
6191|thousand dollars to over|thousand dollars to over
6192|$13 million in 1935.|$13 million in 1935.
6193|It is.|It is.
6194|inflated and corrected for|inflated and corrected for
6195|inflation now|inflation now
6196|facility.|facility.
6197|and new facility construction.|and new facility construction.
6198|especially wind tunnels, become increasingly significant during this period between 1936 and 1940.|especially wind tunnels, become increasingly significant during this period between 1936 and 1940.
6199|Moreover, the NSCA budget would remain below $60 million per year. It was only during the later 1930s when the United States began to retool for war that Congress raised the NSCA's budget to $100 million in current U.S. dollars. In addition, the NSCA workforce also expanded in the 1930s.|Moreover, the NSCA budget would remain below $60 million per year. It was only during the later 1930s when the United States began to retool for war that Congress raised the NSCA's budget to $100 million in current U.S. dollars. In addition, the NSCA workforce also expanded in the 1930s.
6200|Although the laboratory's research staff remained exceedingly small in comparison to the overall federal government, it grew by merely 500 percent.|Although the laboratory's research staff remained exceedingly small in comparison to the overall federal government, it grew by merely 500 percent.
6201|from 1920 to 1935. Despite its growth...|from 1920 to 1935. Despite its growth...
6202|and importance of the expansion of the aviation industry. This investment remained an insignificant portion of the overall federal budget in the area of aviation R&D. Both the military research only with the coming of war did the NSCA workforce expand significantly, adding approximately 1,000 workers per year between 1941 and 1945, topping 5,000 individuals only in 1945 near the end of the war.|and importance of the expansion of the aviation industry. This investment remained an insignificant portion of the overall federal budget in the area of aviation R&D. Both the military research only with the coming of war did the NSCA workforce expand significantly, adding approximately 1,000 workers per year between 1941 and 1945, topping 5,000 individuals only in 1945 near the end of the war.
6203|representative.|representative.
6204|of engineer at the NSCA's Langley may be found in Robert R. Gilruth, who arrived at the Langley Memorial.|of engineer at the NSCA's Langley may be found in Robert R. Gilruth, who arrived at the Langley Memorial.
6205|aeronautical research and|aeronautical research and
6206|Hampton, Virginia.|Hampton, Virginia.
6207|In January 1936, Gilruth said Mother Langley, as its employees affectionately called it. I reported for a duty there, and after getting fingerprinted and everything like that, I want to see the head of the aerodynamics division. There were really three divisions at the NASA at that time.|In January 1936, Gilruth said Mother Langley, as its employees affectionately called it. I reported for a duty there, and after getting fingerprinted and everything like that, I want to see the head of the aerodynamics division. There were really three divisions at the NASA at that time.
6208|time. There was the aerodynamic division which is sort of the self explanatory, there was the wind tunnel and the flight research section and so on and there was the hydro division which|time. There was the aerodynamic division which is sort of the self explanatory, there was the wind tunnel and the flight research section and so on and there was the hydro division which
6209|was.|was.
6210|out.|out.
6211|Starwing Basin, then there was the engine lab which was...|Starwing Basin, then there was the engine lab which was...
6212|what it says. I was obviously an|what it says. I was obviously an
6213|aeronautical engineer with an aviation background. So I was sent to aerodynamics division. The head of that division then looked at Gilderoth's resume and sent him to work in the flight division research. Gilderoth found a center fabled for both its cutting edge technology and ingenious in the world work at Gilderoth.|aeronautical engineer with an aviation background. So I was sent to aerodynamics division. The head of that division then looked at Gilderoth's resume and sent him to work in the flight division research. Gilderoth found a center fabled for both its cutting edge technology and ingenious in the world work at Gilderoth.
6214|Langley with more arriving every month. The later 1930s and 1940s bought a|Langley with more arriving every month. The later 1930s and 1940s bought a
6215|heightened|heightened
6216|based on the NSCA Aeronautical Research Program. Requests for answers to specific problems came into NSCA Executive Committee, which parceled them out to researchers for resolution. Engineers such as Gilderoth worked closely with those seeking the Chapter 2, making a world-class aerodynamics and aeronautics R&D organization information to ensure that they worked what they needed on a timely basis.|based on the NSCA Aeronautical Research Program. Requests for answers to specific problems came into NSCA Executive Committee, which parceled them out to researchers for resolution. Engineers such as Gilderoth worked closely with those seeking the Chapter 2, making a world-class aerodynamics and aeronautics R&D organization information to ensure that they worked what they needed on a timely basis.
6217|No fewer than 40 technical reports, notes, or any other studies bore|No fewer than 40 technical reports, notes, or any other studies bore
6218|Gilderoth's name as the author between his arrival at Langley and the end of World War II. This was not uncommon. All these employees contributed to a culture of innovation at the NACA, at every step,|Gilderoth's name as the author between his arrival at Langley and the end of World War II. This was not uncommon. All these employees contributed to a culture of innovation at the NACA, at every step,
6219|aeronautical innovation.|aeronautical innovation.
6220|presented itself to those involved in developing new technology. The choice of options is a|presented itself to those involved in developing new technology. The choice of options is a
6221|helped to shape the course of aeronautics along with...|helped to shape the course of aeronautics along with...
6222|thousands of other choices made by designers at the other locations. Gradually a complex interaction.|thousands of other choices made by designers at the other locations. Gradually a complex interaction.
6223|differing ideas.|differing ideas.
6224|expressed mutually exclusive models built and minority positions eventually discarded after considering different options. A revolution in aeronautics during the second half of the interwar period, a significant technological and economic advances came to aviation. The NASA was responsible for several groundbreaking innovations during this period. Also during the time|expressed mutually exclusive models built and minority positions eventually discarded after considering different options. A revolution in aeronautics during the second half of the interwar period, a significant technological and economic advances came to aviation. The NASA was responsible for several groundbreaking innovations during this period. Also during the time
6225|congressional appropriations and legislations were coming to a real extent. To a very...|congressional appropriations and legislations were coming to a real extent. To a very...
6226|astronomical and aeronautical innovation is an example of heterogeneous engineering, which recognizes that technology issues are simultaneously organizational, economical, social, cultural, political, and on occasion, educational.|astronomical and aeronautical innovation is an example of heterogeneous engineering, which recognizes that technology issues are simultaneously organizational, economical, social, cultural, political, and on occasion, educational.
6227|Irrational. Various interests often clash in the decision-making process as difficult calculations must be made. What perhaps should be suggested is that a complex web or a system of ties between various people, institutions and interests|Irrational. Various interests often clash in the decision-making process as difficult calculations must be made. What perhaps should be suggested is that a complex web or a system of ties between various people, institutions and interests
6228|shaped aircraft as they eventually evolved. These ties made it possible to develop aircraft that satisfied most of the priorities, achieving an optimum, if not elegant solution. The NACA's efforts contributed to the development of the first modern airlines, the Boeing,|shaped aircraft as they eventually evolved. These ties made it possible to develop aircraft that satisfied most of the priorities, achieving an optimum, if not elegant solution. The NACA's efforts contributed to the development of the first modern airlines, the Boeing,
6229|Based on a low wing, twin engine bomber with retractable landing gear, accompany 10 passengers|Based on a low wing, twin engine bomber with retractable landing gear, accompany 10 passengers
6230|and cruised at 155 miles per hour.|and cruised at 155 miles per hour.
6231|paved the way for the...|paved the way for the...
6232|airplane that represented the revolution in ways unseen before. The Douglas Aircraft Company's DC-3 was the most prevalent commercial aircraft developed before 1950.|airplane that represented the revolution in ways unseen before. The Douglas Aircraft Company's DC-3 was the most prevalent commercial aircraft developed before 1950.
6233|42|42
6234|during the World War era.|during the World War era.
6235|It was a new all-metal, mono-winged airliner. As a result of this, the famous Douglas Commercial DC series began. The DC-1 prototype of 1932 became the DC-1.|It was a new all-metal, mono-winged airliner. As a result of this, the famous Douglas Commercial DC series began. The DC-1 prototype of 1932 became the DC-1.
6236|do that.|do that.
6237|filled the TWA order and emerged in 1936 as the revolutionary DC-3.|filled the TWA order and emerged in 1936 as the revolutionary DC-3.
6238|commercial transport.|commercial transport.
6239|Eat.|Eat.
6240|accommodated.|accommodated.
6242|passengers while cruising at one.|passengers while cruising at one.
6243|80 kilometers.|80 kilometers.
6244|My it's bu-|My it's bu-
6245|26 NACA to NASA to now per hour. It was a|26 NACA to NASA to now per hour. It was a
6246|and.|and.
6247|instant success. Between 1936 and 1941, Douglas delivered 360 DC-3s to the airlines. In all, Douglas built|instant success. Between 1936 and 1941, Douglas delivered 360 DC-3s to the airlines. In all, Douglas built
6248|803 commercial DC-3s. They were the mainstay of airlines around the world for a generation. This airplane with its efficient engines, favourable lift-drag ratio, high payload capability and relative comfort and ease of operation helped make passengers' aviation|803 commercial DC-3s. They were the mainstay of airlines around the world for a generation. This airplane with its efficient engines, favourable lift-drag ratio, high payload capability and relative comfort and ease of operation helped make passengers' aviation
6249|profitable without government.|profitable without government.
6250|airmail contracts. Such aircrafts made...|airmail contracts. Such aircrafts made...
6251|possible the glorification of God.|possible the glorification of God.
6252|air transportation in the United States and the creation of transcontinental air.|air transportation in the United States and the creation of transcontinental air.
6253|It also made their revolution in aerodynamics cannot be...|It also made their revolution in aerodynamics cannot be...
6254|underestimated.|underestimated.
6255|significant.|significant.
6256|And it was a big...|And it was a big...
6257|thing, although much more in federal dollars was spent by NASA.|thing, although much more in federal dollars was spent by NASA.
6258|and the US military on aeronautical R&D.|and the US military on aeronautical R&D.
6259|since its launch in 1990s.|since its launch in 1990s.
6260|NASA's.|NASA's.
6261|Hubble Space Telescope has made more than 1 million observations, amassed a huge...|Hubble Space Telescope has made more than 1 million observations, amassed a huge...
6262|archive of scientific findings and had a profound effect on all areas of astronomy.|archive of scientific findings and had a profound effect on all areas of astronomy.
6263|Hubble has addressed a fundamental cosmic question and explored far beyond the ambitious and the most.|Hubble has addressed a fundamental cosmic question and explored far beyond the ambitious and the most.
6264|amazing plans of its builders. It has captured views.|amazing plans of its builders. It has captured views.
6265|father.|father.
6266|out in space.|out in space.
6267|and further back in time. Then...|and further back in time. Then...
6268|any other industry.|any other industry.
6269|any other observatory.|any other observatory.
6270|to date.|to date.
6271|Hubble has discovered that galaxies further evolve.|Hubble has discovered that galaxies further evolve.
6272|from.|from.
6273|smaller structures.|smaller structures.
6274|found that supermassive black holes are...|found that supermassive black holes are...
6275|The universe's expansion is accelerating. Probe the birthplaces of stars inside colorful nebulae, analyze the atmospheres of excellency, and move them to the outermost part of the universe.|The universe's expansion is accelerating. Probe the birthplaces of stars inside colorful nebulae, analyze the atmospheres of excellency, and move them to the outermost part of the universe.
6276|LOL|LOL
6277|solar panels and...|solar panels and...
6278|have supported interplanetary missions, the rate of discovery.|have supported interplanetary missions, the rate of discovery.
6279|and|and
6280|with the...|with the...
6281|Hubble possibility.|Hubble possibility.
6282|is.|is.
6283|Simply|Simply
6284|unparalleled for|unparalleled for
6285|any telescope in the history of astronomy.|any telescope in the history of astronomy.
6286|Hubble observed the universe from Earth orbit, just outside our planet's atmosphere.|Hubble observed the universe from Earth orbit, just outside our planet's atmosphere.
6287|Hubble assured in a new era of precision astronomy, the heart of the telescope is its 94.5-inch area.|Hubble assured in a new era of precision astronomy, the heart of the telescope is its 94.5-inch area.
6288|diameter primary mirror. It is so smooth that if we were scaled up from above the earth|diameter primary mirror. It is so smooth that if we were scaled up from above the earth
6289|free from the blurring and filtering effects of our planet's atmosphere.|free from the blurring and filtering effects of our planet's atmosphere.
6290|Hubble.|Hubble.
6291|and we'll see you again.|and we'll see you again.
6292|dissolve astronomical objects.|dissolve astronomical objects.
6293|10 to 20 times brighter.|10 to 20 times brighter.
6294|than and better than typically possible with ground-based telescopes. It can also observe those objects across a range of|than and better than typically possible with ground-based telescopes. It can also observe those objects across a range of
6295|electromagnetic spectrum, from ultraviolet light through visible to near-|electromagnetic spectrum, from ultraviolet light through visible to near-
6296|infrared.|infrared.
6297|wavelengths.|wavelengths.
6298|Hubble can detect objects as faint as 31.|Hubble can detect objects as faint as 31.
6299|magnitude which is about 10 billion times fainter than the human eye can see. The telescope can see faint objects near bright objects, an important requirement for studying the regions around stars and close to the glowing nuclei of an asteroid.|magnitude which is about 10 billion times fainter than the human eye can see. The telescope can see faint objects near bright objects, an important requirement for studying the regions around stars and close to the glowing nuclei of an asteroid.
6300|I|I
6301|galaxy. Astronomers have used Hubble's sharp vision to...|galaxy. Astronomers have used Hubble's sharp vision to...
6302|probe the limits of the visible universe and uncovering never seen before, all the|probe the limits of the visible universe and uncovering never seen before, all the
6303|objects that existed not long after the birth of the Big Bang of the universe Meaning the quality of its observing conditions never changes from day to day even it|objects that existed not long after the birth of the Big Bang of the universe Meaning the quality of its observing conditions never changes from day to day even it
6304|Orbits.|Orbits.
6305|The.|The.
6306|Earth at very high speeds. This is crucial for precision observations in which astronomy|Earth at very high speeds. This is crucial for precision observations in which astronomy
6307|Try to detect small changes in the light.|Try to detect small changes in the light.
6308|motion|motion
6309|or other behavior of a celestial object.|or other behavior of a celestial object.
6310|For thousands of years, people believed that Earth was fixed at the center of the universe and that every other celestial object revolved around a planet. But for over a time, it became clear that Earth did not occupy such a special position.|For thousands of years, people believed that Earth was fixed at the center of the universe and that every other celestial object revolved around a planet. But for over a time, it became clear that Earth did not occupy such a special position.
6311|in 1610.|in 1610.
6312|Italian Astronomer|Italian Astronomer
6313|Galileo Galilea.|Galileo Galilea.
6314|Saw.|Saw.
6315|moons orbiting|moons orbiting
6316|Jupiter in a series of monumental discoveries that strengthened an idea that had been around since at least the 3rd century BC.|Jupiter in a series of monumental discoveries that strengthened an idea that had been around since at least the 3rd century BC.
6317|heliocentrically.|heliocentrically.
6318|this theory proposed that|this theory proposed that
6319|and the other bodies in our solar system.|and the other bodies in our solar system.
6320|Orbited the Sun as the previous framework for understanding the universe crumbled people began to see that perhaps|Orbited the Sun as the previous framework for understanding the universe crumbled people began to see that perhaps
6321|Earth was not the unique and centre of the universe as someone might have imagined. And if there might be planets circling, other stars|Earth was not the unique and centre of the universe as someone might have imagined. And if there might be planets circling, other stars
6322|Fast forward to today and exoplanets!|Fast forward to today and exoplanets!
6323|Words beyond our solar systems are discovered in droves. Astronomers have found more than 5000|Words beyond our solar systems are discovered in droves. Astronomers have found more than 5000
6324|planets orbiting other stars. The Hubble Space Telescope offers insight into what these worlds are like. Most of these first exoplanet astronomers unveiled were wild and exotic and compared to the|planets orbiting other stars. The Hubble Space Telescope offers insight into what these worlds are like. Most of these first exoplanet astronomers unveiled were wild and exotic and compared to the
6325|words in our solar system.|words in our solar system.
6326|However, the prospect of finding habitable...|However, the prospect of finding habitable...
6327|Earth-like planets that could host living things is also exciting and|Earth-like planets that could host living things is also exciting and
6328|Hubble has studied exoplanets, atmospheres, and found...|Hubble has studied exoplanets, atmospheres, and found...
6329|several that contain water vapour, an essential ingredient for life as we know it. Some of these words could even orbit within the star's habitable zone, which is the range of orbital distances where temperatures are mild enough and|several that contain water vapour, an essential ingredient for life as we know it. Some of these words could even orbit within the star's habitable zone, which is the range of orbital distances where temperatures are mild enough and
6330|that they are so, so cool that liquid water could.|that they are so, so cool that liquid water could.
6331|pool on planetary surfaces.|pool on planetary surfaces.
6332|Hubble may have even extended Galileo's discoveries of moons around Jupiter by potentially finding a moon orbiting a planet located in the Sun.|Hubble may have even extended Galileo's discoveries of moons around Jupiter by potentially finding a moon orbiting a planet located in the Sun.
6333|Eat.|Eat.
6334|thousand light years from Earth.|thousand light years from Earth.
6335|Observatory will continue to help us learn more about exoplanets for years to come, offering clues about our own solar systems, formation and evolution along the way.|Observatory will continue to help us learn more about exoplanets for years to come, offering clues about our own solar systems, formation and evolution along the way.
7001|About 40 light years away.|About 40 light years away.
7002|7 Earth-sized planets whirl around a diminutive. This discovery could be a star or it is something else. We have discovered these amazing planets in tiny orbits. Any of the planets in this system called|7 Earth-sized planets whirl around a diminutive. This discovery could be a star or it is something else. We have discovered these amazing planets in tiny orbits. Any of the planets in this system called
7003|Trappist-1 could make a significant peace in|Trappist-1 could make a significant peace in
7004|the habitable.|the habitable.
7005|and the habitable liquid water depending on what their atmosphere are like. But the chances are highest for the first four that are located in the star's habitable zone. Puzzle of finding habitable conditions where there it is.|and the habitable liquid water depending on what their atmosphere are like. But the chances are highest for the first four that are located in the star's habitable zone. Puzzle of finding habitable conditions where there it is.
7006|no hotness or coldness.|no hotness or coldness.
7007|for liquid water.|for liquid water.
7009|pool, environments, and places there are planetary services.|pool, environments, and places there are planetary services.
7010|The TRAPPIST-1 worlds were discovered by the Transiting Planets and Plantesimals Small Telescope|The TRAPPIST-1 worlds were discovered by the Transiting Planets and Plantesimals Small Telescope
7011|are propessed in Chile and are conducive to life. And the Thomas|are propessed in Chile and are conducive to life. And the Thomas
7012|under Butane, NASA telescope, Hubble Space Telescope, Hubble performed follow-up observations to probe several of the Science Mission Directorate systems.|under Butane, NASA telescope, Hubble Space Telescope, Hubble performed follow-up observations to probe several of the Science Mission Directorate systems.
7013|planets and help assess their habitability. First, Hubble discovered the first inter-|planets and help assess their habitability. First, Hubble discovered the first inter-
7014|Most.|Most.
7015|planets and found the lag.|planets and found the lag.
7016|Buffy.|Buffy.
7017|hydrogen dominated atmospheres that are|hydrogen dominated atmospheres that are
7018|Comment for gaseous words like Neptune. Hydrogen is a greenhouse gas that can smooth planets around orbiting close to their host stars.|Comment for gaseous words like Neptune. Hydrogen is a greenhouse gas that can smooth planets around orbiting close to their host stars.
7019|The observatory then turned its sights to the four habitable zone planets and discovered that at least three of them also lack hydrogen-rich atmospheres. Instead, their atmospheres may contain heavier gases like those found in Earth's atmosphere, such as carbon dioxide, methane, and oxygen. NASA's James Webb Space Telescope will observe the TRAPPIST-1 planets with even greater sensitivity.|The observatory then turned its sights to the four habitable zone planets and discovered that at least three of them also lack hydrogen-rich atmospheres. Instead, their atmospheres may contain heavier gases like those found in Earth's atmosphere, such as carbon dioxide, methane, and oxygen. NASA's James Webb Space Telescope will observe the TRAPPIST-1 planets with even greater sensitivity.
7020|offering the opportunity to detect the chemical fingerprints of water, methane, oxygen, ozone, and other atmospheric components. Webb will also analyze the planet's temperatures and|offering the opportunity to detect the chemical fingerprints of water, methane, oxygen, ozone, and other atmospheric components. Webb will also analyze the planet's temperatures and
7021|Soface.|Soface.
7022|pressures, offering vital information for assessing habitability. There was temperatures if anyone was wondering.|pressures, offering vital information for assessing habitability. There was temperatures if anyone was wondering.
7023|Earth's atmosphere.|Earth's atmosphere.
7024|has 5 major tiers, including a stratosphere.|has 5 major tiers, including a stratosphere.
7025|We can now compare to Earth's ozone layer, which protects us from Sun's harmful ultraviolet processes in exoplanet radiation. Because of that UV radiation, the temperature increases with higher altitudes, unlike most atmospheric layers. Warm stratospheres are common atmospheres with the component of the atmospheres in our solar system. Though chemical, some are not.|We can now compare to Earth's ozone layer, which protects us from Sun's harmful ultraviolet processes in exoplanet radiation. Because of that UV radiation, the temperature increases with higher altitudes, unlike most atmospheric layers. Warm stratospheres are common atmospheres with the component of the atmospheres in our solar system. Though chemical, some are not.
7026|other.|other.
7027|Stay.|Stay.
7028|the same processes than the ozone, such as methane, are usually to blame.|the same processes than the ozone, such as methane, are usually to blame.
7029|However...|However...
7030|Scientists!|Scientists!
7031|Hide.|Hide.
7032|Never confidently.|Never confidently.
7033|detected a stratosphere on an exoplanet until the...|detected a stratosphere on an exoplanet until the...
7034|happen under.|happen under.
7035|different trained.|different trained.
7036|Hubble on WASP-121b, a hot Jupiter located about 900 light-years, sets of conditions in the Sun. While previous research has been done, the Sun is a very important part of the Earth's history.|Hubble on WASP-121b, a hot Jupiter located about 900 light-years, sets of conditions in the Sun. While previous research has been done, the Sun is a very important part of the Earth's history.
7037|revealed possible signs of stratospheres on some. Mark Markley|revealed possible signs of stratospheres on some. Mark Markley
7038|NASA.|NASA.
7039|Eames.|Eames.
7040|engineer and research center scientist. This says that.|engineer and research center scientist. This says that.
7041|This new study presents the best evidence yet because scientists observed the signature of hot water molecules for the first time. Atmospheric water vapour behaves in predictable ways in response to certain wavelengths of light. Depending on the temperature of the water, if water molecules are cooler,|This new study presents the best evidence yet because scientists observed the signature of hot water molecules for the first time. Atmospheric water vapour behaves in predictable ways in response to certain wavelengths of light. Depending on the temperature of the water, if water molecules are cooler,
7042|they absorb certain wavelengths of light passing through them. But if they are warmer, they glow at the same wavelength instead.|they absorb certain wavelengths of light passing through them. But if they are warmer, they glow at the same wavelength instead.
7043|which is what observers saw on WASP-121b. The team's observations support theoretical models which suggest that Stratosphere may define a distinct|which is what observers saw on WASP-121b. The team's observations support theoretical models which suggest that Stratosphere may define a distinct
7044|class of ultra-hot planets. Additional herbal observations have explored WASP-121B's stratosphere further, revealing iron and magnesium as the likely culprits behind the temperature increase in WASP-121B's|class of ultra-hot planets. Additional herbal observations have explored WASP-121B's stratosphere further, revealing iron and magnesium as the likely culprits behind the temperature increase in WASP-121B's
7045|atmosphere.|atmosphere.
7046|This was a surprising discovery because the planet orbits so close to its host star, completing one orbit in just four days, if the planet formed in its Hana-Walker Space Telescope Science Institute.|This was a surprising discovery because the planet orbits so close to its host star, completing one orbit in just four days, if the planet formed in its Hana-Walker Space Telescope Science Institute.
7047|current.|current.
7048|warmer and location. Its water would have evaporated into space and the University of Exeter WASP-391b is an excellent|warmer and location. Its water would have evaporated into space and the University of Exeter WASP-391b is an excellent
7049|study for planetary information and|study for planetary information and
7050|evolution while Saturn, orbit very likely close to their host stars, were formed farther away and then migrated inward over time. Wasp 39b observations strongly support this theory.|evolution while Saturn, orbit very likely close to their host stars, were formed farther away and then migrated inward over time. Wasp 39b observations strongly support this theory.
7051|The planet probably accumulated its water much further from its star, where cooler conditions allow ice materials to migrate to its current star-hugging location. The James Webb Space Telescope could|The planet probably accumulated its water much further from its star, where cooler conditions allow ice materials to migrate to its current star-hugging location. The James Webb Space Telescope could
7052|even|even
7053|trigger an even more comprehensive look at Wasp 39B's atmospheric conditions, which are relatively easy to study because the planet's atmosphere is not blocked by high-altitude clouds.|trigger an even more comprehensive look at Wasp 39B's atmospheric conditions, which are relatively easy to study because the planet's atmosphere is not blocked by high-altitude clouds.
7054|Web may reveal information about this world's atmospheric carbon, which absorbs light.|Web may reveal information about this world's atmospheric carbon, which absorbs light.
7055|longer wavelengths then Hubble can see. By understanding the amount of carbon and the oxygen in atmosphere scientists can learn even more about where and how this planet formed the hot bloated|longer wavelengths then Hubble can see. By understanding the amount of carbon and the oxygen in atmosphere scientists can learn even more about where and how this planet formed the hot bloated
7056|planet.|planet.
7057|Wars 39 B hugs its star|Wars 39 B hugs its star
7058|in this illustration.|in this illustration.
7059|Hubble and Spitzer reveal the|Hubble and Spitzer reveal the
7060|that.|that.
7061|Wasp99|Wasp99
7062|be|be
7063|or also known as VOS 39B is more than 20 times larger and closer to its star than...|or also known as VOS 39B is more than 20 times larger and closer to its star than...
7064|earth is to the sun.|earth is to the sun.
7065|This finding strongly supports the theory about giant gas planets in tiny orbits likely formed|This finding strongly supports the theory about giant gas planets in tiny orbits likely formed
7066|father from there.|father from there.
7067|host stars and then migrated inward over time. Astronomers have|host stars and then migrated inward over time. Astronomers have
7068|spent decades searching for habitable words. This represents the habitability for life as we know it. It is dependent on a non-permeable.|spent decades searching for habitable words. This represents the habitability for life as we know it. It is dependent on a non-permeable.
7069|poisonous|poisonous
7070|Biggest step yet taken on a rocky surface and a temperature range that allows water to pass.|Biggest step yet taken on a rocky surface and a temperature range that allows water to pass.
7071|pool on the surface. Hubble detected water vapour in the atmosphere of our habitable zone towards our ultimate goal.|pool on the surface. Hubble detected water vapour in the atmosphere of our habitable zone towards our ultimate goal.
7072|planet for the first...|planet for the first...
7073|time.|time.
7074|However...|However...
7075|it fails to meet the other two.|it fails to meet the other two.
7076|habitability of finding life on other criteria planets.|habitability of finding life on other criteria planets.
7077|A team of researchers used data from Hubble's archive.|A team of researchers used data from Hubble's archive.
7078|analyze the host.|analyze the host.
7079|Joan something|Joan something
7080|University of Montreal starlight filter through...|University of Montreal starlight filter through...
7081|K218Bs.|K218Bs.
7082|atmosphere.|atmosphere.
7083|They discovered...|They discovered...
7084|signatures of water vapor as well as hydrogen and helium.|signatures of water vapor as well as hydrogen and helium.
7085|the latter two of which were not|the latter two of which were not
7086|hospital table.|hospital table.
7087|as.|as.
7088|for life but...|for life but...
7089|right now with about...|right now with about...
7090|eight times as much mass as Earth.|eight times as much mass as Earth.
7091|K218B.|K218B.
7092|is a...|is a...
7093|Very-|Very-
7094|active red|active red
7095|dwarf which blasts|dwarf which blasts
7096|energy radiation out in the planetary system. But despite its hostile environment,|energy radiation out in the planetary system. But despite its hostile environment,
7097|K218b offered the first opportunity for astronomers to|K218b offered the first opportunity for astronomers to
7098|to detect and study water on a habitable zone planet that likely features a temperate climate. Future.|to detect and study water on a habitable zone planet that likely features a temperate climate. Future.
7099|observations will show the molecules and determine what percentage of the planet is cloud-covered. K21b is especially interesting because it is one of the hundreds of known super-Earths, planets with mass between those of Earth and Neptune. The transiting exoplanet survey satellite TESS will likely discover hundreds more super-Earths in the coming years, and the next generation of space telescopes will likely to take four.|observations will show the molecules and determine what percentage of the planet is cloud-covered. K21b is especially interesting because it is one of the hundreds of known super-Earths, planets with mass between those of Earth and Neptune. The transiting exoplanet survey satellite TESS will likely discover hundreds more super-Earths in the coming years, and the next generation of space telescopes will likely to take four.
7100|more refined look and a detailed look at their atmospheres. As astronomers learn more about these fascinating worlds we will come closer to finding out.|more refined look and a detailed look at their atmospheres. As astronomers learn more about these fascinating worlds we will come closer to finding out.
7101|whether the earth is unique or not.|whether the earth is unique or not.
7103|NOT|NOT
7104|While astronomers have discovered more than 5,000 exoplanets so far, they...|While astronomers have discovered more than 5,000 exoplanets so far, they...
7105|If confirmed, this finding have yet to confirm the existence of an exomoon. A moon orbiting a world could completely shake beyond our|If confirmed, this finding have yet to confirm the existence of an exomoon. A moon orbiting a world could completely shake beyond our
7106|solar system. However, using Hubble and Kepler space telescope researchers found evidence that the Neptune-sized moon|solar system. However, using Hubble and Kepler space telescope researchers found evidence that the Neptune-sized moon
7107|may be up our understanding of circling the Jupiter sized planet.|may be up our understanding of circling the Jupiter sized planet.
7108|Kepler-1625b.|Kepler-1625b.
7109|Located 8,000 light years from...|Located 8,000 light years from...
7110|Earth.|Earth.
7111|how moons are formed while...|how moons are formed while...
7112|Both.|Both.
7113|the planet and possible exomoon orbit.|the planet and possible exomoon orbit.
7114|within their star's habitable zone.|within their star's habitable zone.
7115|They are both likely gaseous and therefore unsuitable for life, and drastically.|They are both likely gaseous and therefore unsuitable for life, and drastically.
7116|If our solar system is a typical example|If our solar system is a typical example
7117|Moons may drastically outnumber the Thomas-Zurbuchen, NASA headquarters planets in our solar system and galaxy. But since they tend to be much smaller than planets, they are more difficult to detect. Researchers first interfered the presence of a large moon orbiting Kepler-1265b by monitoring the light from its host using|Moons may drastically outnumber the Thomas-Zurbuchen, NASA headquarters planets in our solar system and galaxy. But since they tend to be much smaller than planets, they are more difficult to detect. Researchers first interfered the presence of a large moon orbiting Kepler-1265b by monitoring the light from its host using
7118|Kepler. The planet transited or crossed in front of it its host star which temporarily dimmed the star's light.|Kepler. The planet transited or crossed in front of it its host star which temporarily dimmed the star's light.
7119|but the dimming contained wobbles which could...|but the dimming contained wobbles which could...
7120|indicate.|indicate.
7121|that the planet is not alone. A giant moon around four times larger than Earth may whirl around it. Hubble observed the planet as a follow-up to the|that the planet is not alone. A giant moon around four times larger than Earth may whirl around it. Hubble observed the planet as a follow-up to the
7122|Kepler observations, also using the transit method. Researchers gathered a few more detailed looks at the dips of the light, which included a secondary dimming that|Kepler observations, also using the transit method. Researchers gathered a few more detailed looks at the dips of the light, which included a secondary dimming that
7123|could be caused by the moon. Since the scheduled Hubble observations ended before the team could measure a complete transit of the candidate moon and confirmed its existence.|could be caused by the moon. Since the scheduled Hubble observations ended before the team could measure a complete transit of the candidate moon and confirmed its existence.
7124|Follow-up observations are necessary to validate the exomoon. The James Webb Space Telescope could find and study|Follow-up observations are necessary to validate the exomoon. The James Webb Space Telescope could find and study
7125|candidate exomoons in greater detail, possibly revealing very small ones. When astronomers began hunting for planets orbiting other stars, they expected to find systems similar to our others.|candidate exomoons in greater detail, possibly revealing very small ones. When astronomers began hunting for planets orbiting other stars, they expected to find systems similar to our others.
7126|Instead, they found swarms of...|Instead, they found swarms of...
7127|planets orbiting other stars and strange and exotic worlds that required a reevaluation of planetary formation and evolution theories, which were developed to explain how our own solar system came to be.|planets orbiting other stars and strange and exotic worlds that required a reevaluation of planetary formation and evolution theories, which were developed to explain how our own solar system came to be.
7128|Hubble's exoplanet studies continue to develop and broaden our understanding and view of planetary systems by revealing even more oddballs. Often by investigating the chemistry of their atmosphere via spectroscopy, Hubble's spectroscopic observations have unveiled withering worlds that dwindle as they lose their atmospheres to space. Sometimes releasing a stream of heavy metals, these leaky planets could help explain why|Hubble's exoplanet studies continue to develop and broaden our understanding and view of planetary systems by revealing even more oddballs. Often by investigating the chemistry of their atmosphere via spectroscopy, Hubble's spectroscopic observations have unveiled withering worlds that dwindle as they lose their atmospheres to space. Sometimes releasing a stream of heavy metals, these leaky planets could help explain why
7129|you|you
7130|hot.|hot.
7131|Neptune sized worlds, while many likely form. They may have a tendency to shrink.|Neptune sized worlds, while many likely form. They may have a tendency to shrink.
7132|planets rather than reflecting it back into space.|planets rather than reflecting it back into space.
7133|Hubble.|Hubble.
7134|Space Telescope, this strange...|Space Telescope, this strange...
7135|would look back as fresh as asphalt if you could see it directly|would look back as fresh as asphalt if you could see it directly
7136|Another world habitable study is in such extreme orbit that it's on the verge of being ripped apart as the Earth and the host star gravitational pull stretches.|Another world habitable study is in such extreme orbit that it's on the verge of being ripped apart as the Earth and the host star gravitational pull stretches.
7137|of one spherical world into a football shape. Scientists.|of one spherical world into a football shape. Scientists.
7138|Scientists using Hubble even have found evidence that volcanic activity, extreme worlds are often the easiest to discover because they have the most strangest and the most detectable effect on their host star. But these planets are totally not the easiest to understand.|Scientists using Hubble even have found evidence that volcanic activity, extreme worlds are often the easiest to discover because they have the most strangest and the most detectable effect on their host star. But these planets are totally not the easiest to understand.
7139|in tandem with the other observatories, will continue to reveal new information about the words that grace are.|in tandem with the other observatories, will continue to reveal new information about the words that grace are.
7140|galaxy, helping unveil a more complete picture of planetary formation and evolution. About 140,000 light-years from Earth, an inky alien world dubbed Wasp-12b. This research further circles our research.|galaxy, helping unveil a more complete picture of planetary formation and evolution. About 140,000 light-years from Earth, an inky alien world dubbed Wasp-12b. This research further circles our research.
7141|Sun-like star far from reassembling any of the planets in our solar demonstrates the vast system.|Sun-like star far from reassembling any of the planets in our solar demonstrates the vast system.
7142|was one to be a member of a class of planets called Hot Jupiters, is gargantuan and hellishly hot it hangs so close to its star that it|was one to be a member of a class of planets called Hot Jupiters, is gargantuan and hellishly hot it hangs so close to its star that it
7143|spends only diversity among the ones per|spends only diversity among the ones per
7144|orbit, a phenomena called tidal locking, the same tide|orbit, a phenomena called tidal locking, the same tide
7146|atmospheres in the extreme example of phase of the powerful stellar radiation that comes from having such small planets undergoing our orbits. Oistronomers discovered strong evidence in support of this theory when Hubble observations reveal that planet J7.|atmospheres in the extreme example of phase of the powerful stellar radiation that comes from having such small planets undergoing our orbits. Oistronomers discovered strong evidence in support of this theory when Hubble observations reveal that planet J7.
7148|The...|The...
7149|detected ultraviolet light signature of hydrogen.|detected ultraviolet light signature of hydrogen.
7150|in a huge cocoon surrounding the planet. As it passed its front of its star, the cocoon is evidence of the planet's atmosphere bleeding off into space. If this phenomenon is widespread among exoplanets, it could explain the hot Neptune void. While many likely form, they may have formed a tendency to shrink, studying such|in a huge cocoon surrounding the planet. As it passed its front of its star, the cocoon is evidence of the planet's atmosphere bleeding off into space. If this phenomenon is widespread among exoplanets, it could explain the hot Neptune void. While many likely form, they may have formed a tendency to shrink, studying such
7151|Worlds would help us learn more about our planets.|Worlds would help us learn more about our planets.
7152|form and evolve.|form and evolve.
7153|Astronomers used Hubble and observed VOSP-121b and for the first time, this planet is being detected the heavy metal gases and iron and magnesium streaming away from actively stripped of its exoplanet. Iron and magnesium are known as heavy metals and astronomy because they are heavier than lightweight hydrogen and helium.|Astronomers used Hubble and observed VOSP-121b and for the first time, this planet is being detected the heavy metal gases and iron and magnesium streaming away from actively stripped of its exoplanet. Iron and magnesium are known as heavy metals and astronomy because they are heavier than lightweight hydrogen and helium.
7155|helium. The heavy metals can escape both because they use big|helium. The heavy metals can escape both because they use big
7156|and it is not intense, making it gravity relatively weak. Researchers used Hubble's.|and it is not intense, making it gravity relatively weak. Researchers used Hubble's.
7157|uniquely designed observatories, it is not dense, making its gravity relatively weak. Researchers used Hubble's unique ultraviolet light.|uniquely designed observatories, it is not dense, making its gravity relatively weak. Researchers used Hubble's unique ultraviolet light.
7158|search for the signatures of magnesium and iron imprinted on starlight filtering through WASP-121b's atmosphere. As the planet passed in front of its host star, WASP-121b will be an excellent target for the James Webb Space Telescope, which is optimized for the longer infrared wavelengths and water and carbon dioxide are visible.|search for the signatures of magnesium and iron imprinted on starlight filtering through WASP-121b's atmosphere. As the planet passed in front of its host star, WASP-121b will be an excellent target for the James Webb Space Telescope, which is optimized for the longer infrared wavelengths and water and carbon dioxide are visible.
7159|at the combination of.|at the combination of.
7160|The planets in our solar system are vastly different from each other. Just this system offers the comparison, the small, the rocky planet Mercury to the bloated gas giants Jupiter. Unique laboratory for but an even wider variety of worlds circle other stars. Thanks to Hubble, we know now that our galaxy is even home to cotton candy exoplanets that are orbiting planet testing theories of early planet evolution. Rather than being made of super-spung...|The planets in our solar system are vastly different from each other. Just this system offers the comparison, the small, the rocky planet Mercury to the bloated gas giants Jupiter. Unique laboratory for but an even wider variety of worlds circle other stars. Thanks to Hubble, we know now that our galaxy is even home to cotton candy exoplanets that are orbiting planet testing theories of early planet evolution. Rather than being made of super-spung...
7162|and it's...|and it's...
7164|crystals and photochemical hazes like these found on Saturn's largest moon, Titan. The James Webb Space Telescope may be able to peer through the cloud layers, potentially providing insight into what these low-density, cotton-candy-like planets are actually made of. Nearly all of the currently known exoplanets orbit|crystals and photochemical hazes like these found on Saturn's largest moon, Titan. The James Webb Space Telescope may be able to peer through the cloud layers, potentially providing insight into what these low-density, cotton-candy-like planets are actually made of. Nearly all of the currently known exoplanets orbit
7165|close to their host stars, then it's as if we have a time on Earth to be alive.|close to their host stars, then it's as if we have a time on Earth to be alive.
7166|the sun but|the sun but
7167|Hubble.|Hubble.
7168|has revealed that a giant world called HD machine, or our own.|has revealed that a giant world called HD machine, or our own.
7169|Circles, it's|Circles, it's
7170|own two hosts in a gigantic 1562-|own two hosts in a gigantic 1562-
7171|Two years long orbits its path is very elongated and tilted with respect to the debris of disk|Two years long orbits its path is very elongated and tilted with respect to the debris of disk
7172|encircling the host planet system.|encircling the host planet system.
7173|hinting that the world's current location may be a result of a gem.|hinting that the world's current location may be a result of a gem.
7174|But learning about this orbit required something only Hubble could do. Track the Waggon Bounds motion with extreme precision across more than a decade. A team of astronomers minded.|But learning about this orbit required something only Hubble could do. Track the Waggon Bounds motion with extreme precision across more than a decade. A team of astronomers minded.
7175|Hubble's archive for this data, marking the first time astronomers were able to measure the motion of a massive planet that is orbiting very far from its host stars and visible debris disks. The prevailing theory to explain the planet's strange orbit is that it formed much more complex planets.|Hubble's archive for this data, marking the first time astronomers were able to measure the motion of a massive planet that is orbiting very far from its host stars and visible debris disks. The prevailing theory to explain the planet's strange orbit is that it formed much more complex planets.
7176|closer to its host stars. But the drag from the system's gas disk caused the planet's disk to orbit and decay.|closer to its host stars. But the drag from the system's gas disk caused the planet's disk to orbit and decay.
7177|K, forcing it to migrate inward then stabilize the planet in a new, enormous orbit. Astronomers have identified...|K, forcing it to migrate inward then stabilize the planet in a new, enormous orbit. Astronomers have identified...
7178|candidate.|candidate.
7179|passing using these stars using the European Space Agency's Gaia satellite. The strange planetary system offers insight into what they may have seen and what they may have seen.|passing using these stars using the European Space Agency's Gaia satellite. The strange planetary system offers insight into what they may have seen and what they may have seen.
7180|happened.|happened.
7181|in.|in.
7182|our own solar system billions and billions of years ago.|our own solar system billions and billions of years ago.
7183|Circumstantial evidence suggests that a planet with|Circumstantial evidence suggests that a planet with
7184|five times Earth's mass dubbed...|five times Earth's mass dubbed...
7185|Planet 9|Planet 9
7186|may be lurking in the outskirts of our solar system beyond orbit of|may be lurking in the outskirts of our solar system beyond orbit of
7187|Pluto, though the research for Planet 9 or the Planet X still continues. Hubble's vast data archives contains|Pluto, though the research for Planet 9 or the Planet X still continues. Hubble's vast data archives contains
7188|untold territories and treasures waiting to be mined.|untold territories and treasures waiting to be mined.
7189|We believe the one treasure was uncovered by scientists.|We believe the one treasure was uncovered by scientists.
7190|who are exploring small atmospheres that we see such planets that have lost their atmospheres. The Rocky Word.|who are exploring small atmospheres that we see such planets that have lost their atmospheres. The Rocky Word.
7191|Located just 41 light years away from us, knows a process. The key to atmosphere is volcanic activity, which scientists think occurs on this planet because it orbits so close to its star that it experiences extreme tidal heating. This phenomena is similar to Earth's ocean tides, which rise and fall each day because of the moon's gravitational pull on Earth.|Located just 41 light years away from us, knows a process. The key to atmosphere is volcanic activity, which scientists think occurs on this planet because it orbits so close to its star that it experiences extreme tidal heating. This phenomena is similar to Earth's ocean tides, which rise and fall each day because of the moon's gravitational pull on Earth.
7192|far more massive than the moon and earth. The effect is much more extravagant and exaggerated. All of the stretching and pulling and planets experiences are|far more massive than the moon and earth. The effect is much more extravagant and exaggerated. All of the stretching and pulling and planets experiences are
7193|as it orbits around its...|as it orbits around its...
7194|whole stop.|whole stop.
7195|the James Webb Space Telescope may allow scientists to see down to the planet's surface. The mission's infrared vision could spot volcano areas and volcanic activities since they will be hotter than their surroundings.|the James Webb Space Telescope may allow scientists to see down to the planet's surface. The mission's infrared vision could spot volcano areas and volcanic activities since they will be hotter than their surroundings.
7196|Earth exhibits a wide range of weather, from rolling thunderstorms to sunny skies to blizzards|Earth exhibits a wide range of weather, from rolling thunderstorms to sunny skies to blizzards
7197|Thanks to Hubble, astronomers have also monitored the weather on our neighboring worlds, revealing sulfuric acid rains on Venus, cloudy skies on Uranus, storms on Neptune, and more.|Thanks to Hubble, astronomers have also monitored the weather on our neighboring worlds, revealing sulfuric acid rains on Venus, cloudy skies on Uranus, storms on Neptune, and more.
7198|Hubble's exoplanet observations have unveiled even more exotic weather astronomers used|Hubble's exoplanet observations have unveiled even more exotic weather astronomers used
7199|Hubble's Exoplanet Observations and Hubble and the Magdalen II.|Hubble's Exoplanet Observations and Hubble and the Magdalen II.
7200|telescope to study was 79B. A hot 79 and the Jupiter with a blazing atmosphere that is so hot that it is|telescope to study was 79B. A hot 79 and the Jupiter with a blazing atmosphere that is so hot that it is
7201|Scattered.|Scattered.
7202|Across the cloud might rain and follow the researchers also found that the planet does not|Across the cloud might rain and follow the researchers also found that the planet does not
7203|the same blue light scattering effect that we see on earth instead. They saw the opposite effect, which likely means the earth's skies and the planet's skies appear.|the same blue light scattering effect that we see on earth instead. They saw the opposite effect, which likely means the earth's skies and the planet's skies appear.
7204|yellowish instead of blue in another study.|yellowish instead of blue in another study.
7205|The Hubble Space Telescope revealed the star differences between two cousins, hot Jupiter and Jupiter.|The Hubble Space Telescope revealed the star differences between two cousins, hot Jupiter and Jupiter.
7206|while the planets are very similar in several aspects. Researchers were surprised to learn that one was very cloudy while the other has clear skies.|while the planets are very similar in several aspects. Researchers were surprised to learn that one was very cloudy while the other has clear skies.
7207|Perhaps most startling claim was Hubble was able to reveal a world that snows sunscreen on the planet's permanent nighttime side. The discovery marked the first time astronomers detected this precipitation process called a comet.|Perhaps most startling claim was Hubble was able to reveal a world that snows sunscreen on the planet's permanent nighttime side. The discovery marked the first time astronomers detected this precipitation process called a comet.
7208|cold trap. On an exoplanet, Hubble's exoplanet observations complemented those of other telescopes, which sometimes follow up on its findings to provide additional data. Further studies will yield clues about how different planets form and what drives their weather activity.|cold trap. On an exoplanet, Hubble's exoplanet observations complemented those of other telescopes, which sometimes follow up on its findings to provide additional data. Further studies will yield clues about how different planets form and what drives their weather activity.
7209|Measuring the length of the day on our neighboring world Mars was relatively|Measuring the length of the day on our neighboring world Mars was relatively
7210|This result gives us a simple using a telescope Dutch Astronomer, a unique technique to...|This result gives us a simple using a telescope Dutch Astronomer, a unique technique to...
7211|track how much time it takes.|track how much time it takes.
7212|took for the relative.|took for the relative.
7213|planets surface and tracked how much around 350 years a team of explorers of atmospheres of scientists used a similar method but a far more|planets surface and tracked how much around 350 years a team of explorers of atmospheres of scientists used a similar method but a far more
7215|under gravity, making it glow in infrared light. Using Hubble's infrared vision, astronomers saw the planet rhythmically.|under gravity, making it glow in infrared light. Using Hubble's infrared vision, astronomers saw the planet rhythmically.
7216|flicking as it spins on its axis like a top.|flicking as it spins on its axis like a top.
7217|The subject changes.|The subject changes.
7218|on its...|on its...
7219|brightness would be around very very great which happens to be nearly the same as Jupiter's rotation rate. Most of the few...|brightness would be around very very great which happens to be nearly the same as Jupiter's rotation rate. Most of the few...
7220|and first hundred exoplanets astronomers discovered were hot. We don't see what were Jupiter's wild worlds that were vastly different from those in our solar system. Recent Hubble results.|and first hundred exoplanets astronomers discovered were hot. We don't see what were Jupiter's wild worlds that were vastly different from those in our solar system. Recent Hubble results.
7221|there is a great versatility effect of the atmospheres could hardly be different. The researchers used Hubble to search for spectral signs of|there is a great versatility effect of the atmospheres could hardly be different. The researchers used Hubble to search for spectral signs of
7222|water by analyzing how starlight filtered through the planets.|water by analyzing how starlight filtered through the planets.
7223|since|since
7224|spectrum.|spectrum.
7225|lacks water signatures. The team concluded the planet is banding looking with a high cloud deck. But how did they find spectral fingerprints of water in the atmosphere indicating that the planet must have relatively clear skies, which allowed them to see deep into the atmosphere since these cousin planets are not so far away from the atmosphere.|lacks water signatures. The team concluded the planet is banding looking with a high cloud deck. But how did they find spectral fingerprints of water in the atmosphere indicating that the planet must have relatively clear skies, which allowed them to see deep into the atmosphere since these cousin planets are not so far away from the atmosphere.
7226|have such different atmospheres, scientists think that something in their past must have influenced the way that they evolved.|have such different atmospheres, scientists think that something in their past must have influenced the way that they evolved.
7228|precipitation is extremely common on our planet, but it is unique to Earth. These studies are|precipitation is extremely common on our planet, but it is unique to Earth. These studies are
7229|some other worldly and they are|some other worldly and they are
7230|amazing to be|amazing to be
7231|the least.|the least.
7233|were expecting hot Jupiters typically have a gaseous form of titanium oxide that absorbs light and heats up the upper atmosphere.|were expecting hot Jupiters typically have a gaseous form of titanium oxide that absorbs light and heats up the upper atmosphere.
7234|Astronomers think high winds on Kepler-13 and B, carry something really really amazing. The planet's gravity is so strong that the titanium dioxide can be recycled back into the upper atmosphere on the planet's day side. Instead it remains trapped on the night side, leading astronomers to call this precipitation process a|Astronomers think high winds on Kepler-13 and B, carry something really really amazing. The planet's gravity is so strong that the titanium dioxide can be recycled back into the upper atmosphere on the planet's day side. Instead it remains trapped on the night side, leading astronomers to call this precipitation process a
7235|Gold trap.|Gold trap.
7236|These Hubble observations mark the first time astronomers detected a coal trap on an exoplanet. Harnessing the power of multiple telescopes often enables astronomers to learn more than they could otherwise Hubble team up in the Magellan Effect, a hot Jupiter located around 980 km.|These Hubble observations mark the first time astronomers detected a coal trap on an exoplanet. Harnessing the power of multiple telescopes often enables astronomers to learn more than they could otherwise Hubble team up in the Magellan Effect, a hot Jupiter located around 980 km.
7237|3000 atmospheric.|3000 atmospheric.
7238|While that may seem startling, the real surprise for astronomers was the planet's sky is in blue for any physical reason. Earth owes its azure skies to ray-laying scattering, a phenomenon where very fine dust particles in the upper atmosphere disperse shorter, bluer wavelengths. The Johns Hopkins University of Light, astronomers|While that may seem startling, the real surprise for astronomers was the planet's sky is in blue for any physical reason. Earth owes its azure skies to ray-laying scattering, a phenomenon where very fine dust particles in the upper atmosphere disperse shorter, bluer wavelengths. The Johns Hopkins University of Light, astronomers
7239|combined, H Sheila and Mini J|combined, H Sheila and Mini J
7240|and space telescope images into the.|and space telescope images into the.
7241|tests the water vapour Hubble spotted in WASS-WO 79B's atmosphere designated it as a prime target for the James Webb Space Telescope. Observations will provide a detailed view of the planet's chemical makeup, which could yield clues about how it is|tests the water vapour Hubble spotted in WASS-WO 79B's atmosphere designated it as a prime target for the James Webb Space Telescope. Observations will provide a detailed view of the planet's chemical makeup, which could yield clues about how it is
7242|closer and how it has evolved and perhaps revealed the secret behind its amber skies.|closer and how it has evolved and perhaps revealed the secret behind its amber skies.
7243|if our own host stars and astronomers must consider the relationship between these planets and their host stars.|if our own host stars and astronomers must consider the relationship between these planets and their host stars.
7244|host star Earth might not be habitable, how they have evolved and in forming our search for habitable worlds using Hubble telescope, astronomers brought a little piece of science fiction to life by confirming that a world like Luke Skywalker's home planet, Tatuini, a world where two suns actually exists. The planet was discovered using a ground-based telescope, but astronomers needed Hubble's crisp resolution to distinguish.|host star Earth might not be habitable, how they have evolved and in forming our search for habitable worlds using Hubble telescope, astronomers brought a little piece of science fiction to life by confirming that a world like Luke Skywalker's home planet, Tatuini, a world where two suns actually exists. The planet was discovered using a ground-based telescope, but astronomers needed Hubble's crisp resolution to distinguish.
8001|It can see stars and its infrared wavelengths.|It can see stars and its infrared wavelengths.
8002|as it travels through us.|as it travels through us.
8003|through an expo.|through an expo.
8004|universe. Some of these are over.|universe. Some of these are over.
8005|30.|30.
8006|billion light years away, meaning that their light has been travelling to us for more than the most of the age of the universe. We are looking at the cosmos as a whole.|billion light years away, meaning that their light has been travelling to us for more than the most of the age of the universe. We are looking at the cosmos as a whole.
8007|as it was only around 400 million years after the Big Bang, or around 3% of the entirety of the current age of the universe. And the brightness and the first glance, it seems that they might be.|as it was only around 400 million years after the Big Bang, or around 3% of the entirety of the current age of the universe. And the brightness and the first glance, it seems that they might be.
8008|any other entire galaxies but enormous ones.|any other entire galaxies but enormous ones.
8009|But...|But...
8010|Sometimes.|Sometimes.
8011|even hundreds and millions of times the mass of the Sun, which by the standards, our big galaxies are...|even hundreds and millions of times the mass of the Sun, which by the standards, our big galaxies are...
8012|common enough in the modern universe, but no one expected to have.|common enough in the modern universe, but no one expected to have.
8013|such galaxies back in the day. They had so little idea that there could be big early galaxies discovered by JWST has caught a lot of attention and consternation that it is amazing and ages that we are|such galaxies back in the day. They had so little idea that there could be big early galaxies discovered by JWST has caught a lot of attention and consternation that it is amazing and ages that we are
8014|into a time when the ocean of pristine|into a time when the ocean of pristine
8015|hydrogen and helium gases, Fortune and the Big Bang shrouded our vision across much of the electromagnetic spectrum.|hydrogen and helium gases, Fortune and the Big Bang shrouded our vision across much of the electromagnetic spectrum.
8016|It is a time that when same pristine hydrogen was able to form the most amazing and...|It is a time that when same pristine hydrogen was able to form the most amazing and...
8017|vibrant looking.|vibrant looking.
8018|fabulous.|fabulous.
8019|stars of our solar system.|stars of our solar system.
8020|but have.|but have.
8021|Here be dark stars! That's the assertion of another paper that was published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. Like the idea isn't pretty new. I should point out that the team|Here be dark stars! That's the assertion of another paper that was published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. Like the idea isn't pretty new. I should point out that the team
8022|Our world is thriving with government secrets and legends of the Area 51, but just when you thought you've seen it all and expected it.|Our world is thriving with government secrets and legends of the Area 51, but just when you thought you've seen it all and expected it.
8024|and unexpected.|and unexpected.
8025|did.|did.
8026|and revealing secrets of the US and the UFO conspiracies. On July 26, during a highly anticipated congressional and national security hearing, a former US official made startling allegations that a secret arm of the United States government has been quietly conducting research into so-called unidentified aerial phenomena, all under the nose of congressional committee. He claimed that.|and revealing secrets of the US and the UFO conspiracies. On July 26, during a highly anticipated congressional and national security hearing, a former US official made startling allegations that a secret arm of the United States government has been quietly conducting research into so-called unidentified aerial phenomena, all under the nose of congressional committee. He claimed that.
8027|Congress is being kept in the dark by its own military and the Pentagon. The whistleblower Dave Grutch...|Congress is being kept in the dark by its own military and the Pentagon. The whistleblower Dave Grutch...
8028|is adamant about his claims. The whistleblower|is adamant about his claims. The whistleblower
8029|and he's not some average Joe. Dave.|and he's not some average Joe. Dave.
8030|has served as an intelligence officer for the Air Force and the National Geospatial Agency of.|has served as an intelligence officer for the Air Force and the National Geospatial Agency of.
8031|United States for.|United States for.
8032|14 years. His high level of security clearance meant|14 years. His high level of security clearance meant
8033|He saw public reports that were not.|He saw public reports that were not.
8034|meant to be seen in|meant to be seen in
8035|private and he was not alone. Alongside Dave, there were four|private and he was not alone. Alongside Dave, there were four
8036|former|former
8037|fire dude|fire dude
8038|eyelid.|eyelid.
8039|jets, what could have been, what could have they have seen, and how these men have reacted to their past experiences. There were no rotors, no rotor wash, or any sign of visible control surfaces like wings. David said a retired US Navy commander and F-18 pilot described the object he saw off the Pacific coast. I would like to say that the Tic Tac object we saw and engaged in 2004 was far more superior.|jets, what could have been, what could have they have seen, and how these men have reacted to their past experiences. There were no rotors, no rotor wash, or any sign of visible control surfaces like wings. David said a retired US Navy commander and F-18 pilot described the object he saw off the Pacific coast. I would like to say that the Tic Tac object we saw and engaged in 2004 was far more superior.
8041|Anything and it was much much much much much more amazing than anything we have|Anything and it was much much much much much more amazing than anything we have
8042|ever seen.|ever seen.
8043|Graves has spoken to the New York Times about the UAP|Graves has spoken to the New York Times about the UAP
8044|encounters while flying F-18 fighter jets. But Dave!|encounters while flying F-18 fighter jets. But Dave!
8045|had some wild allegations against the US government. A fellow US Navy F-18 pilot disclosed the incident during the summer of 2014.|had some wild allegations against the US government. A fellow US Navy F-18 pilot disclosed the incident during the summer of 2014.
8046|some time after the upgrades were made to his|some time after the upgrades were made to his
8047|Squadron jets, radar systems began detecting unknown objects operating in the antenna.|Squadron jets, radar systems began detecting unknown objects operating in the antenna.
8049|Amazing, amazing US government. Graves indicated that the US had likely been aware of non-human activity since the 1930s. He later.|Amazing, amazing US government. Graves indicated that the US had likely been aware of non-human activity since the 1930s. He later.
8050|said that he had interviewed officials who had direct contact and knowledge of aircraft with non-human origins and that so-called biologics were recovered from crashed spacecrafts. He claimed to know about multiple colleagues who were injured by UAP activities and even government officials but again offered no specifics. The Pentagon has denied Dave's claim of a cover-up. In a statement, Defence Department spokeswoman|said that he had interviewed officials who had direct contact and knowledge of aircraft with non-human origins and that so-called biologics were recovered from crashed spacecrafts. He claimed to know about multiple colleagues who were injured by UAP activities and even government officials but again offered no specifics. The Pentagon has denied Dave's claim of a cover-up. In a statement, Defence Department spokeswoman
8051|any verifiable information to substantiate claims that any programs regarding the possession or reverse engineering of extraterrestrial materials may have existed in the past or exist currently," while the statement addressed Dave's claim about programs related to|any verifiable information to substantiate claims that any programs regarding the possession or reverse engineering of extraterrestrial materials may have existed in the past or exist currently," while the statement addressed Dave's claim about programs related to
8052|extraterrestrial.|extraterrestrial.
8053|programs and materials, it did not mention or discuss the UFO anomaly. Dave says he has become a government whistle-blower after his discovery and has faced retaliation before coming forward to the Congress. He declined to be more specific about the tactics, citing reasons for an ongoing investigation. But he was clear about the severity of oppression but which|programs and materials, it did not mention or discuss the UFO anomaly. Dave says he has become a government whistle-blower after his discovery and has faced retaliation before coming forward to the Congress. He declined to be more specific about the tactics, citing reasons for an ongoing investigation. But he was clear about the severity of oppression but which
8054|professional and personally hurt him. Some lawmakers criticized the Pentagon for not providing details and clarified, classified, briefing or releasing images that could be shown to the public. In previous hearings, Pentagon officials showed a video taken from an F-18 military plane with a picture of one balloon-shaped footage of released Pentagon UFO.|professional and personally hurt him. Some lawmakers criticized the Pentagon for not providing details and clarified, classified, briefing or releasing images that could be shown to the public. In previous hearings, Pentagon officials showed a video taken from an F-18 military plane with a picture of one balloon-shaped footage of released Pentagon UFO.
8055|In December, it was announced by Pentagon officials that several hundreds of new reports that had been received since a renewed effort had been initiated to investigate UFO reports. At that moment, it was stated that Ronald Moultrie, the amazing Under Secretary of the United States, was also arrested. The report was released in December, and it was released in December.|In December, it was announced by Pentagon officials that several hundreds of new reports that had been received since a renewed effort had been initiated to investigate UFO reports. At that moment, it was stated that Ronald Moultrie, the amazing Under Secretary of the United States, was also arrested. The report was released in December, and it was released in December.
8056|of Defence for Intelligence and security had nothing and nothing to do and the observed current stage was in its early phases. There was no indication to suggest that|of Defence for Intelligence and security had nothing and nothing to do and the observed current stage was in its early phases. There was no indication to suggest that
8057|any of the objects seen were of alien origin. Furthermore,|any of the objects seen were of alien origin. Furthermore,
8058|any furthermore and any amazing facilities were not observed. So.|any furthermore and any amazing facilities were not observed. So.
8059|If.|If.
8060|a UFO are not considered to be of unknown origin, then why did the US military make an effort to cover up all of its evidence for more than 80 years? Was there something more than meets the eye? Perhaps the record of|a UFO are not considered to be of unknown origin, then why did the US military make an effort to cover up all of its evidence for more than 80 years? Was there something more than meets the eye? Perhaps the record of
8061|Retired Navy commander of the fighter jet of the United States nations recounted a remarkable incident when an object was sighted during a flight of the|Retired Navy commander of the fighter jet of the United States nations recounted a remarkable incident when an object was sighted during a flight of the
8062|Southern Californian coast on November 40, 2004. The sighting occurred while he and Lieutenant Commander Alex were engaged in training exercises with the|Southern Californian coast on November 40, 2004. The sighting occurred while he and Lieutenant Commander Alex were engaged in training exercises with the
8063|carrier strike group approximately about 100 miles away from the southwest of San Diego. During this operation, advance radar on the U.S. Princeton, a vessel within their training program, detected what operators referred to as groups of multiple anomalous aerial vehicles descending astray.|carrier strike group approximately about 100 miles away from the southwest of San Diego. During this operation, advance radar on the U.S. Princeton, a vessel within their training program, detected what operators referred to as groups of multiple anomalous aerial vehicles descending astray.
8064|targeting.|targeting.
8065|80,000 feet in under a second. Appearing over the horizon, in response, Fravor and the other commander said, dude, do you, do you see that thing going there? And we saw this little white tick.|80,000 feet in under a second. Appearing over the horizon, in response, Fravor and the other commander said, dude, do you, do you see that thing going there? And we saw this little white tick.
8067|pretty embarrassing.|pretty embarrassing.
8068|stuff.|stuff.
8069|to say the least. Throughout the training exercise, both of the commanders had additional personnel weapon system officers situated in the rear seats of their fighter jets aircraft. There were four of the crews in the airplane, literally observing the phenomena for approximately five hours.|to say the least. Throughout the training exercise, both of the commanders had additional personnel weapon system officers situated in the rear seats of their fighter jets aircraft. There were four of the crews in the airplane, literally observing the phenomena for approximately five hours.
8070|Commander opted to approach the object more closely, nothing that detected the object.|Commander opted to approach the object more closely, nothing that detected the object.
8071|Check.|Check.
8072|entity.|entity.
8073|something saw.|something saw.
8074|anything bizarre in its|anything bizarre in its
8075|Reeves|Reeves
8076|and the amazing aircraft movements, signifying an awareness of their presence. He described the object as being approximately the size of the fighter jet, devoid of any markings.|and the amazing aircraft movements, signifying an awareness of their presence. He described the object as being approximately the size of the fighter jet, devoid of any markings.
8077|Wings are...|Wings are...
8078|or exhaust.|or exhaust.
8079|fans and|fans and
8080|When the commander attempted to intercept the UAP, it executed a rapid acceleration, seemingly vanished. Roughly less than a minute later, it was detected again, around 60 miles away. The Tic Tac Toe UFO became a US Navy legend and sparked debate about whether or not these flying objects should be seen as a threat or not.|When the commander attempted to intercept the UAP, it executed a rapid acceleration, seemingly vanished. Roughly less than a minute later, it was detected again, around 60 miles away. The Tic Tac Toe UFO became a US Navy legend and sparked debate about whether or not these flying objects should be seen as a threat or not.
8081|and in April 2020.|and in April 2020.
8082|Pentagon's classified footage of the UFO opened the Pandora's box of cover-ups and amazing amazing lies. In the skies above the East Coast during the period of amazing summer of 2014 a series of|Pentagon's classified footage of the UFO opened the Pandora's box of cover-ups and amazing amazing lies. In the skies above the East Coast during the period of amazing summer of 2014 a series of
8083|The peculiar phenomena capture the attention of Navy pilots. One of these objects resembling a spinning top defying the wind's detection and direction became a frequent sight.|The peculiar phenomena capture the attention of Navy pilots. One of these objects resembling a spinning top defying the wind's detection and direction became a frequent sight.
8084|Hovering high above, accounts from many Navy pilots revealed that these objects exhibited extraordinary attributes. Despite lacking any visible engine or infrared exhaust plumes, they managed to extend and anywhere to around attitudes of|Hovering high above, accounts from many Navy pilots revealed that these objects exhibited extraordinary attributes. Despite lacking any visible engine or infrared exhaust plumes, they managed to extend and anywhere to around attitudes of
8085|Altitudes of|Altitudes of
8086|30,000 feet and achieve hypersonic speeds in a matter of seconds. The spectacle continued day after day when Ryan, an experienced fighter jet,|30,000 feet and achieve hypersonic speeds in a matter of seconds. The spectacle continued day after day when Ryan, an experienced fighter jet,
8087|pilot Hornet pilot with a decade of service deeply purpose.|pilot Hornet pilot with a decade of service deeply purpose.
8088|PLEXED, reporting his sightings to both the Pentagon and Congress. When he said that those things would be out there, the pirates noted the astounding duration of their presence, raising questions whether the extraordinary energy required to keep an aircraft bloom and it is airborne for such extended periods.|PLEXED, reporting his sightings to both the Pentagon and Congress. When he said that those things would be out there, the pirates noted the astounding duration of their presence, raising questions whether the extraordinary energy required to keep an aircraft bloom and it is airborne for such extended periods.
8089|periods. The speeds these objects attained were impulsive.|periods. The speeds these objects attained were impulsive.
8090|possible and defy conventional methods and their limitations of flight, pushing the boundaries of what is known to be possible using current technology. Several of these intriguing objects and incidents were captured on video, providing visual records of the perplexing and the amazing fascination of these occurrences. One such recording taken from a paper.|possible and defy conventional methods and their limitations of flight, pushing the boundaries of what is known to be possible using current technology. Several of these intriguing objects and incidents were captured on video, providing visual records of the perplexing and the amazing fascination of these occurrences. One such recording taken from a paper.
8091|camera in|camera in
8092|early 2015 displays an unidentified|early 2015 displays an unidentified
8093|objects streaking across the ocean waves. Yet, despite the recorded evidence, Lieutenant|objects streaking across the ocean waves. Yet, despite the recorded evidence, Lieutenant
8094|Commanders would|Commanders would
8095|encountered on these phenomena firsthand, remains unable to find.|encountered on these phenomena firsthand, remains unable to find.
8097|The incident left the squadron profoundly unsettled, leading to the failing of the aviation safety report. As Lieutenant and the amazing commander, the oddity of the situation persisted. We have helicopters that can hover, we have aircrafts that can fly at 30,000 feet and right at the surface.|The incident left the squadron profoundly unsettled, leading to the failing of the aviation safety report. As Lieutenant and the amazing commander, the oddity of the situation persisted. We have helicopters that can hover, we have aircrafts that can fly at 30,000 feet and right at the surface.
8098|However, the fusion of these attributes into a single unidentified vehicle devoid of any conventional jet engine or exhaust plumes remains a mystery that defied easy explanations.|However, the fusion of these attributes into a single unidentified vehicle devoid of any conventional jet engine or exhaust plumes remains a mystery that defied easy explanations.
8099|All three of these fellow army men had first-hand experiences with UAPs, yet all three of them were forced and persuaded to shut their mouths.|All three of these fellow army men had first-hand experiences with UAPs, yet all three of them were forced and persuaded to shut their mouths.
8100|and be secretive for the rest of their lives until now. While none of this testimony brought forward viable evidence of a broad government conspiracy, however, most UAP data is not public and is held by intelligence agencies or the Pentagon, which turns eyes towards the government. The assessment revealed that the office tracking UAPs has a total of 500|and be secretive for the rest of their lives until now. While none of this testimony brought forward viable evidence of a broad government conspiracy, however, most UAP data is not public and is held by intelligence agencies or the Pentagon, which turns eyes towards the government. The assessment revealed that the office tracking UAPs has a total of 500
8101|10 fighting and sightings since 2004. Soon after 365 additional sightings were either new or discovered in the files. An office within the Department of Defense has determined that about half of the additional sightings displayed unremarkable characteristics.|10 fighting and sightings since 2004. Soon after 365 additional sightings were either new or discovered in the files. An office within the Department of Defense has determined that about half of the additional sightings displayed unremarkable characteristics.
8102|characterized as drones, 163 as balloon since like objects are always aerial|characterized as drones, 163 as balloon since like objects are always aerial
8103|later.|later.
8104|US Navy pilots and other American military forces have reported more than 650 instances of|US Navy pilots and other American military forces have reported more than 650 instances of
8105|flying objects moving in all manner of ways that defy conventional aeronautical physics. Loop-the-looping, changing directions with a nimbleness of no existing technology could manage. None produced detectable exhaust. Some turned with a suddenness that would have produced deadly g-force to any human being that might have been around. Lawmakers from both parties called for more government transparency. When questioned, all three witnesses said the UAPs presented a clear result.|flying objects moving in all manner of ways that defy conventional aeronautical physics. Loop-the-looping, changing directions with a nimbleness of no existing technology could manage. None produced detectable exhaust. Some turned with a suddenness that would have produced deadly g-force to any human being that might have been around. Lawmakers from both parties called for more government transparency. When questioned, all three witnesses said the UAPs presented a clear result.
8106|clear threat to national security. If these testimonies are truthful, UAPs of advanced technology, whether they originate from a different country or from the outer space, could possess a great threat to the entire world. But it raises another question, why would they choose our country?|clear threat to national security. If these testimonies are truthful, UAPs of advanced technology, whether they originate from a different country or from the outer space, could possess a great threat to the entire world. But it raises another question, why would they choose our country?
8107|planet.|planet.
8108|let alone choose America as their aerial playground. There are up to 400 billion stars in the Milky Way. Virtually every one of them is circled by at least one planet, and many by multiple planets like our own solar system. Our galaxy is about 100 times light years across, and a single light year is just a little over 9 trillion kilometers, unless Einstein is wrong.|let alone choose America as their aerial playground. There are up to 400 billion stars in the Milky Way. Virtually every one of them is circled by at least one planet, and many by multiple planets like our own solar system. Our galaxy is about 100 times light years across, and a single light year is just a little over 9 trillion kilometers, unless Einstein is wrong.
8109|And he hasn't been yet.|And he hasn't been yet.
8110|Nothing can exceed it.|Nothing can exceed it.
8111|speed of light and it is amazingly the fastest speed in the entirety of the universe. Now take all of those figures and multiply them by 2 trillion or the number of galaxies that observations by NASA's Hubble Space telescopes have estimated who are in the universe. That makes for an...|speed of light and it is amazingly the fastest speed in the entirety of the universe. Now take all of those figures and multiply them by 2 trillion or the number of galaxies that observations by NASA's Hubble Space telescopes have estimated who are in the universe. That makes for an...
8112|Awful lots of planets.|Awful lots of planets.
8113|and a whole lots of other different types of amazing species.|and a whole lots of other different types of amazing species.
8114|that the surface temperature of Venus is 900 degree that's even hotter than Baker's oven. Lead would be molten at that temperature and when it rains it rains sulfuric acid and the pressure of the air is 100 times that of earth. That it would crush you making several groundbreaking discoveries. The Soviets were leading the space.|that the surface temperature of Venus is 900 degree that's even hotter than Baker's oven. Lead would be molten at that temperature and when it rains it rains sulfuric acid and the pressure of the air is 100 times that of earth. That it would crush you making several groundbreaking discoveries. The Soviets were leading the space.
8115|amidst the|amidst the
8116|The Soviets, for example, were pioneers in space exploration, making several ground-breaking discoveries. However, what many don't know is that|The Soviets, for example, were pioneers in space exploration, making several ground-breaking discoveries. However, what many don't know is that
8117|They also had the key to secret missions to Mars, details of which were never ever ever released. But what if Soviet Union's Mars mission in the 1970s discovered something so groundbreaking, so earth-shattering that even NASA felt compelled to investigate decades later.|They also had the key to secret missions to Mars, details of which were never ever ever released. But what if Soviet Union's Mars mission in the 1970s discovered something so groundbreaking, so earth-shattering that even NASA felt compelled to investigate decades later.
8118|In the 1960s, a new kind of competition emerged between the United States and the United States.|In the 1960s, a new kind of competition emerged between the United States and the United States.
8119|and the amazing-looking Soviet Union. Both nations were striving to conquer the final frontier, and the whole world was watching. Most of us are familiar with Americans' narrative. Who could forget Neil Armstrong's iconic words as he stepped onto the moon? Or the stunning images beamed back from the NASA's Hubble Space Telescope. NASA was making headlines capturing the world's imagination and planting the stars and stripes on lunar surface. But while the words were...|and the amazing-looking Soviet Union. Both nations were striving to conquer the final frontier, and the whole world was watching. Most of us are familiar with Americans' narrative. Who could forget Neil Armstrong's iconic words as he stepped onto the moon? Or the stunning images beamed back from the NASA's Hubble Space Telescope. NASA was making headlines capturing the world's imagination and planting the stars and stripes on lunar surface. But while the words were...
8120|on the eyes of the NASA. Every move, something extraordinary was happening behind the Iron Curtain. The Soviets were...|on the eyes of the NASA. Every move, something extraordinary was happening behind the Iron Curtain. The Soviets were...
8121|quietly making groundbreaking discoveries of their own. From launching the first artificial satellite,|quietly making groundbreaking discoveries of their own. From launching the first artificial satellite,
8122|One such amazing mission involves the Soviet Union's first-ever mission to Mars, launched in the early 1970s. This mission has been shrouded in mystery for decades, while the world has focused on lunar.|One such amazing mission involves the Soviet Union's first-ever mission to Mars, launched in the early 1970s. This mission has been shrouded in mystery for decades, while the world has focused on lunar.
8123|landings and space shuttles the Soviets were aiming for the Red Planet. But what exactly were they looking for? And why has there so much attention and mission?|landings and space shuttles the Soviets were aiming for the Red Planet. But what exactly were they looking for? And why has there so much attention and mission?
8124|The Soviet Union's program was an ambitious series of uncrewed missions aimed at exploring the Red Sea.|The Soviet Union's program was an ambitious series of uncrewed missions aimed at exploring the Red Sea.
8125|planet.|planet.
8126|Mars. Conducted between 1960s, these missions utilized a variety of spacecrafts.|Mars. Conducted between 1960s, these missions utilized a variety of spacecrafts.
8127|including lander, orbiters and Mars was launched. They featured spherical landing capsules, conical breaking shields, retro rockets and parachute systems with an overall weight of 4,560 kilograms. These specifications bear striking similarities to modern-day space capsules. One groundbreaking innovation introduced by the Soviets was the power of the Russian rocket|including lander, orbiters and Mars was launched. They featured spherical landing capsules, conical breaking shields, retro rockets and parachute systems with an overall weight of 4,560 kilograms. These specifications bear striking similarities to modern-day space capsules. One groundbreaking innovation introduced by the Soviets was the power of the Russian rocket
8128|Prop M rover, a pioneering robotic exploration device weighing around 5 kilograms and shaped like a square. The rover was designed to stimulate the observational task an astronaut would perform.|Prop M rover, a pioneering robotic exploration device weighing around 5 kilograms and shaped like a square. The rover was designed to stimulate the observational task an astronaut would perform.
8129|form. It moved across the Martian surface using specialized skis that allowed for a hopping motion. Equipped with advanced detection systems, the rover was an amazing set of remarkably this autonomous functionality was achieved as early. However, the rover was threaded to the in-landing capsule by a 15-meter long cable. The Prop-M rover|form. It moved across the Martian surface using specialized skis that allowed for a hopping motion. Equipped with advanced detection systems, the rover was an amazing set of remarkably this autonomous functionality was achieved as early. However, the rover was threaded to the in-landing capsule by a 15-meter long cable. The Prop-M rover
8131|they were ahead of the time. The landing system was a marvel of designing and engineering, involving a multi-stage process for designing and the process of unique challenges of the Martian atmosphere. Initially, a specially designed|they were ahead of the time. The landing system was a marvel of designing and engineering, involving a multi-stage process for designing and the process of unique challenges of the Martian atmosphere. Initially, a specially designed
8132|Parachute would deploy to slow down the descent.|Parachute would deploy to slow down the descent.
8133|Following this, I slowed down the descent and amazing activate to ensure a soft landing on the Martian surface.|Following this, I slowed down the descent and amazing activate to ensure a soft landing on the Martian surface.
8135|and a significant milestone that filled the Soviet Union with...|and a significant milestone that filled the Soviet Union with...
8137|The loss of such an amazing communication device had severe implications for the mission's objective. The Prop-M rover, which was tethered to Mars 3, was designed to be operated by a specialized arm on the spacecraft. Its movements were restricted to the field view of the cameras installed on the Martian surface, and it was programmed to stop any|The loss of such an amazing communication device had severe implications for the mission's objective. The Prop-M rover, which was tethered to Mars 3, was designed to be operated by a specialized arm on the spacecraft. Its movements were restricted to the field view of the cameras installed on the Martian surface, and it was programmed to stop any
8138|every five feet to take measurements. Unfortunately, due to the sudden loss of communication, the rover never got the chance to explore the Martian surface extensively.|every five feet to take measurements. Unfortunately, due to the sudden loss of communication, the rover never got the chance to explore the Martian surface extensively.
8139|Interestingly, the existence of the Prop M rovers was kept a closely guarded secret by the Soviet Union. They were not mentioned in official reports and remained classified information for over two decades.|Interestingly, the existence of the Prop M rovers was kept a closely guarded secret by the Soviet Union. They were not mentioned in official reports and remained classified information for over two decades.
8140|This secrecy adds another layer of intrigue to the following and all the other things that we have discussed in this video.|This secrecy adds another layer of intrigue to the following and all the other things that we have discussed in this video.
8141|already mysterious circumstances around the Mars 3 mission. It was until 1990s that the world learned about the Soviet Union's clandestine deployment of small rovers on Mars, a revelation that added another layer of intrigue to the already majestic space race. Documents later disclosed that not just the|already mysterious circumstances around the Mars 3 mission. It was until 1990s that the world learned about the Soviet Union's clandestine deployment of small rovers on Mars, a revelation that added another layer of intrigue to the already majestic space race. Documents later disclosed that not just the
8142|two Mars rovers but seven Mars rovers were sent and launched to|two Mars rovers but seven Mars rovers were sent and launched to
8143|the Martian surface. This revelation led many to believe and ponder what else might they have been concealed by the Soviets. By the early 2000s, advancements in space technology had rekindled American interests in the Mars exploration. NASA had launched, equipped with cutting-edge instruments including a high-resolution camera.|the Martian surface. This revelation led many to believe and ponder what else might they have been concealed by the Soviets. By the early 2000s, advancements in space technology had rekindled American interests in the Mars exploration. NASA had launched, equipped with cutting-edge instruments including a high-resolution camera.
8144|capable of capturing minute details of the Martian surface.|capable of capturing minute details of the Martian surface.
8145|One of its features is...|One of its features is...
8146|pretty amazing. Utilizing data and images from Mars 3.|pretty amazing. Utilizing data and images from Mars 3.
8148|failed, they validated that the Soviet Union did indeed and|failed, they validated that the Soviet Union did indeed and
8149|Austin.|Austin.
8150|of the interestingly.|of the interestingly.
8151|This led to the renewed rivalry but to collaboration culminating in the International Space Station.|This led to the renewed rivalry but to collaboration culminating in the International Space Station.
8152|The Martian landscape and the surface has always captivated astronomers and scientists due to its unique features and phenomena. One of the most striking of which is the occurrence of massive dust storms. These storms are not merely meteorological events but|The Martian landscape and the surface has always captivated astronomers and scientists due to its unique features and phenomena. One of the most striking of which is the occurrence of massive dust storms. These storms are not merely meteorological events but
8153|epic occurrences that can engulf the entire planet and last for weeks. During such periods, Mars transforms from a seemingly lifeless red celestial body into a turbulent, amber-hued sphere. The planet's topography and atmospheric conditions are conductive and conducive to the formation of the storms, and the barren landscape amplifies their impact.|epic occurrences that can engulf the entire planet and last for weeks. During such periods, Mars transforms from a seemingly lifeless red celestial body into a turbulent, amber-hued sphere. The planet's topography and atmospheric conditions are conductive and conducive to the formation of the storms, and the barren landscape amplifies their impact.
8155|For example, the Space and Mars 2 mission.|For example, the Space and Mars 2 mission.
8156|It was equipped with all the necessary technology and for a successful landing. But a last-minute failure in the rocket systems led to a catastrophic crash. The Apollo missions had also their fair share of near disasters. During the Apollo 11 mission, the lunar module experienced difficulties during its descent to the moon's surface.|It was equipped with all the necessary technology and for a successful landing. But a last-minute failure in the rocket systems led to a catastrophic crash. The Apollo missions had also their fair share of near disasters. During the Apollo 11 mission, the lunar module experienced difficulties during its descent to the moon's surface.
8157|if it weren't for Neil Armstrong's quick.|if it weren't for Neil Armstrong's quick.
8158|thinking and manual override of the control system, the mission could have been ended in|thinking and manual override of the control system, the mission could have been ended in
8159|tragedy. Such incidents underscore the ended|tragedy. Such incidents underscore the ended
8160|lives and inherent dangers and uncertainties that come up with venturing into the known and unknown realms of space.|lives and inherent dangers and uncertainties that come up with venturing into the known and unknown realms of space.
8161|The scientific payload on these missions were nothing short of impressive. They were equipped with an array of sophisticated instruments, including but not limited to the|The scientific payload on these missions were nothing short of impressive. They were equipped with an array of sophisticated instruments, including but not limited to the
8162|to ultraviolet spectrometers, infrared radiometers.|to ultraviolet spectrometers, infrared radiometers.
8163|photo cameras and magnetometers. These instruments were meticulously selected to serve a broad spectrum of research goals. The ultraviolet spectrum was really good and it analyzed the composition of the Martian atmosphere and soil. These analyses were|photo cameras and magnetometers. These instruments were meticulously selected to serve a broad spectrum of research goals. The ultraviolet spectrum was really good and it analyzed the composition of the Martian atmosphere and soil. These analyses were
8164|crucial for understanding the planet's geological history and assessing its potential for hosting life, either past or present. In addition to the spectrometers, the spacecraft also carried infrared radiometers that were designed to improve and measure atmospheric pressure and wader.|crucial for understanding the planet's geological history and assessing its potential for hosting life, either past or present. In addition to the spectrometers, the spacecraft also carried infrared radiometers that were designed to improve and measure atmospheric pressure and wader.
8165|Stop thinking about the waiters! The dual design and the dual component of the Venera program initiated by the Soviet Union was a groundbreaking series of missions aimed at unravelling the mysteries of Venus.|Stop thinking about the waiters! The dual design and the dual component of the Venera program initiated by the Soviet Union was a groundbreaking series of missions aimed at unravelling the mysteries of Venus.
8166|planet notorious for its extreme and inhospitable conditions. Venus atmosphere was nothing short of surprise, and it was much more deadlier than any other|planet notorious for its extreme and inhospitable conditions. Venus atmosphere was nothing short of surprise, and it was much more deadlier than any other
8167|While NASA chose to focus its efforts on lunar and Jupiter missions, the Soviet Union took the audacious step of exploring Venus. The early stages of the Venus missions were fraught with challenges. The first two missions in the early 1960s failed to achieve their objectives. Venus 2 missions launched in 1965 crash-landed on Venus without transmitting any data back to Earth.|While NASA chose to focus its efforts on lunar and Jupiter missions, the Soviet Union took the audacious step of exploring Venus. The early stages of the Venus missions were fraught with challenges. The first two missions in the early 1960s failed to achieve their objectives. Venus 2 missions launched in 1965 crash-landed on Venus without transmitting any data back to Earth.
8168|The planned and the program gained momentum with the success of Venus 4 missions. This mission was not only successful, landed on the moon and it was also able to transmit data that were never really found. Additionally,|The planned and the program gained momentum with the success of Venus 4 missions. This mission was not only successful, landed on the moon and it was also able to transmit data that were never really found. Additionally,
8169|It confirmed the absence of magnetic field on Venus.|It confirmed the absence of magnetic field on Venus.
8170|Provoked by the success of Venus, the Soviet Union launched 12 more.|Provoked by the success of Venus, the Soviet Union launched 12 more.
8171|missions that was pretty bold of them. Each more advanced than the last. Venera 4 and the Venus Amazing Saturn V managed to capture photographic images of Venus despite the planet's harsh climate. The pinnacle of the program was the Venus 9-12 missions launched between 1975 and 1978. These spacecrafts weighed up to 11,000 pounds. Each and everyone was|missions that was pretty bold of them. Each more advanced than the last. Venera 4 and the Venus Amazing Saturn V managed to capture photographic images of Venus despite the planet's harsh climate. The pinnacle of the program was the Venus 9-12 missions launched between 1975 and 1978. These spacecrafts weighed up to 11,000 pounds. Each and everyone was
8172|equipped with landers.|equipped with landers.
8173|top high quality images and photos, evidence of organic molecules, fueling speculation about extraterrestrial life, yet not all this information has been disclosed, leaving us to ponder what other cosmic threats and secrets they might have kept under wraps. The Soviet had not only been successful in reaching Mars and Venus but also conducted other space missions such as the Luna program.|top high quality images and photos, evidence of organic molecules, fueling speculation about extraterrestrial life, yet not all this information has been disclosed, leaving us to ponder what other cosmic threats and secrets they might have kept under wraps. The Soviet had not only been successful in reaching Mars and Venus but also conducted other space missions such as the Luna program.
8174|aimed at exploring the moon. The Luna 2 mission was the first mission and the human-made object to reach the moon and Luna 16 returns soil samples to Earth.|aimed at exploring the moon. The Luna 2 mission was the first mission and the human-made object to reach the moon and Luna 16 returns soil samples to Earth.
8175|Earth. However, the space and Soviet program was not without its share of tragedies. The amazing and fabulous Columbia disaster resulted in the deaths of seven.|Earth. However, the space and Soviet program was not without its share of tragedies. The amazing and fabulous Columbia disaster resulted in the deaths of seven.
8176|the crews of the flight, may they be remembered for eternity. And the even in the face of|the crews of the flight, may they be remembered for eternity. And the even in the face of
8177|technological challenges and geological transitions and tensions, immense technical challenges. In 2020, a Russian cosmonaut shared his experience while recording the auroras from the ISS.|technological challenges and geological transitions and tensions, immense technical challenges. In 2020, a Russian cosmonaut shared his experience while recording the auroras from the ISS.
8178|The video, which gained significant attention online, was submitted to ISS authorities, but has yet to receive official comment. This adds to existing questions about what space agencies might be holding from the public. But|The video, which gained significant attention online, was submitted to ISS authorities, but has yet to receive official comment. This adds to existing questions about what space agencies might be holding from the public. But
8179|Here's the story where it takes it a good|Here's the story where it takes it a good
8181|and far beyond than anything.|and far beyond than anything.
8182|made up of elusive dark matter and it is millions of times brighter than the brightest star in the current timeline. How come they are able to detect this dark star given the fact that dark stars rarely interact with regular...|made up of elusive dark matter and it is millions of times brighter than the brightest star in the current timeline. How come they are able to detect this dark star given the fact that dark stars rarely interact with regular...
8183|The origin of dark stars goes back to 2007, when astrophysicist Catherine Frecher and her team introduced a groundbreaking concept that shook the foundations of astrophysics. Dark stars are theoretical celestial objects that are thought to have existed in the early universe, specifically during the early dark ages, a period that occurred|The origin of dark stars goes back to 2007, when astrophysicist Catherine Frecher and her team introduced a groundbreaking concept that shook the foundations of astrophysics. Dark stars are theoretical celestial objects that are thought to have existed in the early universe, specifically during the early dark ages, a period that occurred
8184|Boaz|Boaz
8185|about...|about...
8186|hundreds and billions of times before the Big Bang. Unlike regular stars, I don't even know what that means, but it is funny. So I said it. It wasn't until...|hundreds and billions of times before the Big Bang. Unlike regular stars, I don't even know what that means, but it is funny. So I said it. It wasn't until...
8187|April of this.|April of this.
8188|year 2023 when a seminal paper published in Natural Astronomy reignited|year 2023 when a seminal paper published in Natural Astronomy reignited
8189|The.|The.
8190|conversation of Darkstars by reporting the observation of forward celestial|conversation of Darkstars by reporting the observation of forward celestial
8191|objects. These are the objects that are in the universe. These are the objects that are in the universe. These are the objects that are in the universe. These are the objects that are in the universe. These are the objects that are in the universe. These are the objects that are in the universe. These are the objects that are in the universe. These are the objects that are in the universe. These are the objects that are in the universe. These are the objects that are in the universe. These are the objects that are in the universe. These are the objects that are in the universe. These are the objects that are in the universe. These are the objects that are in the universe. These are the objects that are in the universe. These are the objects that are in the universe. These are the objects that are in the universe. These are the objects that are in the universe.|objects. These are the objects that are in the universe. These are the objects that are in the universe. These are the objects that are in the universe. These are the objects that are in the universe. These are the objects that are in the universe. These are the objects that are in the universe. These are the objects that are in the universe. These are the objects that are in the universe. These are the objects that are in the universe. These are the objects that are in the universe. These are the objects that are in the universe. These are the objects that are in the universe. These are the objects that are in the universe. These are the objects that are in the universe. These are the objects that are in the universe. These are the objects that are in the universe. These are the objects that are in the universe. These are the objects that are in the universe.
8192|observatories were|observatories were
8193|ancient galaxies. While these objects may appear as simple dots, but they are extremely ordinary.|ancient galaxies. While these objects may appear as simple dots, but they are extremely ordinary.
8194|and the extraordinary sensitivity of the James Webb Space Telescope to infrared wavelengths has made these observations possible. The telescope can detect any|and the extraordinary sensitivity of the James Webb Space Telescope to infrared wavelengths has made these observations possible. The telescope can detect any
8195|anywhere between 10,000 to 10,000,000. This capability is crucial for studying celestial bodies from the universe's dark ages.|anywhere between 10,000 to 10,000,000. This capability is crucial for studying celestial bodies from the universe's dark ages.
8196|ages, a period when an ocean of pristine hydrogen formed after the Big Bang obscured much of our electromagnetic view. When it comes to size and mass, the differences are staggering.|ages, a period when an ocean of pristine hydrogen formed after the Big Bang obscured much of our electromagnetic view. When it comes to size and mass, the differences are staggering.
8197|Initially, the brightness of these objects led scientists to believe they were observing entire galaxies.|Initially, the brightness of these objects led scientists to believe they were observing entire galaxies.
8198|Not just any galaxies, massive ones!|Not just any galaxies, massive ones!
8199|hundreds|hundreds
8200|of millions of times the mass of the Sun. While such colossal galaxies are not uncommon in today's galaxy, but in the past.|of millions of times the mass of the Sun. While such colossal galaxies are not uncommon in today's galaxy, but in the past.
8201|In the past, they were extremely uncommon and quite rare. The existence of such massive galaxies so soon after the Big Bang has sparked intense debate and even some speculative theories.|In the past, they were extremely uncommon and quite rare. The existence of such massive galaxies so soon after the Big Bang has sparked intense debate and even some speculative theories.
8202|However, a new paper published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, possessed an even more intriguing hypothesis. What if these objects are not galaxies at all, but rather dark stars powered by dark matter? But how dark matter, which is infamous for not interacting with normal matter at all, can produce immense energy to form dark stars? Contrary to the notion that dark stars could matter?|However, a new paper published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, possessed an even more intriguing hypothesis. What if these objects are not galaxies at all, but rather dark stars powered by dark matter? But how dark matter, which is infamous for not interacting with normal matter at all, can produce immense energy to form dark stars? Contrary to the notion that dark stars could matter?
8203|and facilitate.|and facilitate.
8204|any amazing. Firstly, the particle must conform to the fundamental characteristics of all dark matter. It cannot interact strongly with itself. This means dark matter particles can easily collide.|any amazing. Firstly, the particle must conform to the fundamental characteristics of all dark matter. It cannot interact strongly with itself. This means dark matter particles can easily collide.
8205|or bounce off each other, unless other they come into.|or bounce off each other, unless other they come into.
8206|extremely close contact. This property allows dark matter to be extremely radio silent. Secondly, while the dark matter particularly provides.|extremely close contact. This property allows dark matter to be extremely radio silent. Secondly, while the dark matter particularly provides.
8207|dark matter physics, the third and final requirement would be that these dark matter particles can be|dark matter physics, the third and final requirement would be that these dark matter particles can be
8208|The final requirement is that these dark particles|The final requirement is that these dark particles
8209|Must.|Must.
8210|be capable of annihilation. Antiparticle allowing any two particles to self-enhyalate when they come too close. As suggested, the National Academy of Sciences. Assuming such a dark matter particle exists, and this isn't a far-fetched assumption, given popular candidates like weakly interacting massive particles fit these criteria. According to physicists, dark matter can be significantly include and influenced by the gravitational pull of these massive stars.|be capable of annihilation. Antiparticle allowing any two particles to self-enhyalate when they come too close. As suggested, the National Academy of Sciences. Assuming such a dark matter particle exists, and this isn't a far-fetched assumption, given popular candidates like weakly interacting massive particles fit these criteria. According to physicists, dark matter can be significantly include and influenced by the gravitational pull of these massive stars.
9001|Let's hear it for lunar lover, our moon Maven.|Let's hear it for lunar lover, our moon Maven.
9002|who's unveiling the secrets of our celestial neighbor.|who's unveiling the secrets of our celestial neighbor.
9003|with.|with.
9004|cosmic zeal.|cosmic zeal.
9005|And.|And.
9006|Did you know that they are also a skilled skateboarder? Cosmic adventures on wheels! Oh talk about Galactica!|Did you know that they are also a skilled skateboarder? Cosmic adventures on wheels! Oh talk about Galactica!
9007|Take a ride!|Take a ride!
9008|Shout out to SpaceViz!|Shout out to SpaceViz!
9009|for asking about quasars.|for asking about quasars.
9010|Hold onto your seats.|Hold onto your seats.
9011|space nerd because we are about to explore the blazing heart of these|space nerd because we are about to explore the blazing heart of these
9012|cosmic fireworks! But wait, the cosmic parade isn't over yet!|cosmic fireworks! But wait, the cosmic parade isn't over yet!
9013|But wait!|But wait!
9014|Cosmic Parade isn't over yet! Put your cosmic hands together for Galaxy Gazer, our stargazing sage who's deciphering the|Cosmic Parade isn't over yet! Put your cosmic hands together for Galaxy Gazer, our stargazing sage who's deciphering the
9015|cosmic language of...|cosmic language of...
9016|constellations and beyond. And here's the cosmic scoop. They are a budding photographer.|constellations and beyond. And here's the cosmic scoop. They are a budding photographer.
9017|photographer captioning cosmic moments in the blink of an eye|photographer captioning cosmic moments in the blink of an eye
9018|Let's give a cosmic round of applause to our chat moderators who are keeping this cosmic party in full swing. Hats off to stellar support and|Let's give a cosmic round of applause to our chat moderators who are keeping this cosmic party in full swing. Hats off to stellar support and
9019|and|and
9020|Astro guides you guys are the|Astro guides you guys are the
9021|cosmic heroes of this livestream!|cosmic heroes of this livestream!
9022|Here's the cosmic twist!|Here's the cosmic twist!
9023|While our young cosmic heroes gear up for their cosmic showdown, we have got an amazing galactic challenge for you all. In the chat, drop your most mind-blowing|While our young cosmic heroes gear up for their cosmic showdown, we have got an amazing galactic challenge for you all. In the chat, drop your most mind-blowing
9024|Space fact let's see|Space fact let's see
9025|who's got the...|who's got the...
9026|cosmic knowledge that can stun us all.|cosmic knowledge that can stun us all.
9027|and|and
9028|Speaking of cosmic knowledge, don't hold back.|Speaking of cosmic knowledge, don't hold back.
9029|on those cosmic questions for our contestants. Eager to know their favorite cosmic phenomenon, as they're...|on those cosmic questions for our contestants. Eager to know their favorite cosmic phenomenon, as they're...
9030|thoughts on...|thoughts on...
9031|parallel multi-verses|parallel multi-verses
9032|all of it.|all of it.
9033|even their fantasy cosmic voyage.|even their fantasy cosmic voyage.
9034|Now's your chance, now is your cosmic moment to get the answers you are looking for.|Now's your chance, now is your cosmic moment to get the answers you are looking for.
9035|Ladies and gentlemen, the cosmic excitement is off the charts.|Ladies and gentlemen, the cosmic excitement is off the charts.
9036|We are on the brink of a...|We are on the brink of a...
9037|cosmic adventure. That's gonna leave us with all our minds|cosmic adventure. That's gonna leave us with all our minds
9038|and our hearts racing.|and our hearts racing.
9039|So.|So.
9040|Buckle up because this|Buckle up because this
9041|The Cosmic Roller Coaster is a...|The Cosmic Roller Coaster is a...
9042|About to launch and it's gonna be one|About to launch and it's gonna be one
9043|Epic.|Epic.
9044|Right|Right
9045|And remember, as we journey through the cosmic extravaganza, feel free to join the cosmic conversation.|And remember, as we journey through the cosmic extravaganza, feel free to join the cosmic conversation.
9046|in the chat! Let's dive into the cosmic sea of knowledge!|in the chat! Let's dive into the cosmic sea of knowledge!
9047|Share our cosmic!|Share our cosmic!
9048|insights and...|insights and...
9049|inspired each other.|inspired each other.
9050|to reach.|to reach.
9051|For the stars.|For the stars.
9052|Ladies and gentlemen, Star Gazers and Star Dreamers, are you ready?|Ladies and gentlemen, Star Gazers and Star Dreamers, are you ready?
9053|embark on a celestial voyage of knowledge and imagination that's bound to leave youse.|embark on a celestial voyage of knowledge and imagination that's bound to leave youse.
9054|Get ready to witness a|Get ready to witness a
9055|cosmic showdown like never before as we introduce you to our extra|cosmic showdown like never before as we introduce you to our extra
9056|ordinary|ordinary
9057|theme of young space and space.|theme of young space and space.
9058|enthusiasts.|enthusiasts.
9059|each with a unique cosmic title.|each with a unique cosmic title.
9060|and an insatiable thirst for uncovering the mysteries of the universe. Buckle up, because we are about to launch into a|and an insatiable thirst for uncovering the mysteries of the universe. Buckle up, because we are about to launch into a
9061|cosmic.|cosmic.
9062|Odyssey that will take us to the|Odyssey that will take us to the
9063|furthest reaches of knowledge and beyond.|furthest reaches of knowledge and beyond.
9064|First up, let me introduce you to Aarav, our celestial navigator from the bustling and busy city of Mumbai. When Aarav is in charting courses through the mesmerizing constellations, he is busy immersing himself in the world of literature.|First up, let me introduce you to Aarav, our celestial navigator from the bustling and busy city of Mumbai. When Aarav is in charting courses through the mesmerizing constellations, he is busy immersing himself in the world of literature.
9065|He can be found exploring distant galaxies within the pages of his favorite books, where words become his cosmic companions and stories unfold.|He can be found exploring distant galaxies within the pages of his favorite books, where words become his cosmic companions and stories unfold.
9066|Like.|Like.
9067|constellations.|constellations.
9068|in the...|in the...
9069|Night Sky.|Night Sky.
9070|Next, let's give a...|Next, let's give a...
9071|cosmic salute to|cosmic salute to
9072|Anya.|Anya.
9073|Galactica.|Galactica.
9074|visionary from the enchanting city of Jaber.|visionary from the enchanting city of Jaber.
9076|Armed with an imagination that knows no bounds,|Armed with an imagination that knows no bounds,
9077|Anya's dreams span galaxies far beyond our Milky Way. She often finds herself lost in thought, envisioning uncharted worlds and undiscovered cosmic phenomena.|Anya's dreams span galaxies far beyond our Milky Way. She often finds herself lost in thought, envisioning uncharted worlds and undiscovered cosmic phenomena.
9078|When she's not exploring the cosmos in her mind, she's...|When she's not exploring the cosmos in her mind, she's...
9079|exploring and capturing her culture.|exploring and capturing her culture.
9080|GOSMIC DREAMS ON!|GOSMIC DREAMS ON!
9081|Canvas creating art|Canvas creating art
9082|that mirrors the beauty of the stars.|that mirrors the beauty of the stars.
9083|Prepare to be amazed by|Prepare to be amazed by
9084|Chris, our stellar historian, hailing from the vibrant city of|Chris, our stellar historian, hailing from the vibrant city of
9085|Chris possesses an extraordinary ability.|Chris possesses an extraordinary ability.
9086|recount tales of stars and planets, making the cosmos come alive with his words. His storytelling prowess,|recount tales of stars and planets, making the cosmos come alive with his words. His storytelling prowess,
9087|transforms the universe.|transforms the universe.
9088|into a vivid...|into a vivid...
9089|a history of celestial narratives. But...|a history of celestial narratives. But...
9090|Gracious.|Gracious.
9092|interests.|interests.
9093|Don't stop there, because he's also a b-|Don't stop there, because he's also a b-
9094|spotting musician who can be found composing his own cosmic melodies harmonizing with the universe itself.|spotting musician who can be found composing his own cosmic melodies harmonizing with the universe itself.
9095|Say hello to Rhea.|Say hello to Rhea.
9096|GOSMIC|GOSMIC
9097|Problem.|Problem.
9098|Solva from the aesthetically rich city of|Solva from the aesthetically rich city of
9099|Kolkata|Kolkata
9100|With an analytical mind and a knack for creative solutions, Rhea is the go-to person when it comes to unravelling space conundrums. She thrives on the challenges of cracking some cosmic puzzles in the most inventive ways possible.|With an analytical mind and a knack for creative solutions, Rhea is the go-to person when it comes to unravelling space conundrums. She thrives on the challenges of cracking some cosmic puzzles in the most inventive ways possible.
9101|But when she's not solving space mysteries, Rhea's passion for dance...|But when she's not solving space mysteries, Rhea's passion for dance...
9103|center stage from classicals to...|center stage from classicals to...
9104|contemporary.|contemporary.
9105|Her dance moves mirrored the graceful orbits of celestial bodies.|Her dance moves mirrored the graceful orbits of celestial bodies.
9106|Moving on.|Moving on.
9107|Lets meet Arjun, our astro inventor from the vibrant city of Bangalore. Arjun is always on the lookout for innovative ways to explore the cosmos. His fascination with the space extends beyond knowledge. He dreams of crafting new tools and technologies that will revolutionize space exploration. However,|Lets meet Arjun, our astro inventor from the vibrant city of Bangalore. Arjun is always on the lookout for innovative ways to explore the cosmos. His fascination with the space extends beyond knowledge. He dreams of crafting new tools and technologies that will revolutionize space exploration. However,
9108|when he's not pondering cosmic engineering|when he's not pondering cosmic engineering
9109|Arjun can be found mastering the art of martial arts, embodying the discipline and precision|Arjun can be found mastering the art of martial arts, embodying the discipline and precision
9110|author.|author.
9111|GOSMIC|GOSMIC
9112|dance.|dance.
9113|and lost but totally|and lost but totally
9114|Not least, allow me to introduce you to|Not least, allow me to introduce you to
9115|Aisha!|Aisha!
9116|but|but
9117|Cosmonaut of Tomorrow!|Cosmonaut of Tomorrow!
9118|from the beautiful city of New Delhi.|from the beautiful city of New Delhi.
9119|with aspirations that defy gravity.|with aspirations that defy gravity.
9120|Ayesha dreams of setting foot.|Ayesha dreams of setting foot.
9121|on extraterrestrial terrain, leaving a mark on the cosmos. But...|on extraterrestrial terrain, leaving a mark on the cosmos. But...
9122|when she's not gazing at the stars. Aisha's fingers dance across the keys of a|when she's not gazing at the stars. Aisha's fingers dance across the keys of a
9123|piano, composing music of|piano, composing music of
9124|cosmic proportions that|cosmic proportions that
9125|echo the beauty of the universe. Her music, much like the stars.|echo the beauty of the universe. Her music, much like the stars.
9126|has the power to transport us too.|has the power to transport us too.
9128|galaxies|galaxies
9129|as we gather here today.|as we gather here today.
9130|We are not just witnessing a competition of cosmic knowledge.|We are not just witnessing a competition of cosmic knowledge.
9131|We are celebrating the dreams.|We are celebrating the dreams.
9132|and passions.|and passions.
9133|of these young cosmic pioneers.|of these young cosmic pioneers.
9134|They're cosmic.|They're cosmic.
9135|titles only scratched the surface of their multifaceted personalities and personalities.|titles only scratched the surface of their multifaceted personalities and personalities.
9136|and interests.|and interests.
9137|They are the...|They are the...
9138|cosmic ambassadors of curiosity, the champions of exploration.|cosmic ambassadors of curiosity, the champions of exploration.
9139|and the custodians of the Cosmos Wonder.|and the custodians of the Cosmos Wonder.
9140|So...|So...
9141|Break yourselves.|Break yourselves.
9142|What a journey!|What a journey!
9143|that will take us to the heart of space.|that will take us to the heart of space.
9144|And...|And...
9145|time.|time.
9146|Each contestant is a shining star in their own right, and together they form a constellation of inspiration that will|Each contestant is a shining star in their own right, and together they form a constellation of inspiration that will
9147|guide us through the universe of learning and imagination.|guide us through the universe of learning and imagination.
9148|Get ready space enthusiasts for a...|Get ready space enthusiasts for a...
9149|A cosmic spectacle that will leave you starry eyed and forever changed.|A cosmic spectacle that will leave you starry eyed and forever changed.
9150|Ladies and Gentlemen!|Ladies and Gentlemen!
9151|base, enthusiasts.|base, enthusiasts.
9152|everywhere.|everywhere.
9153|Prepare to be dazzled as we introduce you to six extraordinary young minds who are about to embark on a new journey.|Prepare to be dazzled as we introduce you to six extraordinary young minds who are about to embark on a new journey.
9154|on an interstellar journey like no other. These brilliant kids hail from different cities.|on an interstellar journey like no other. These brilliant kids hail from different cities.
9155|across India and each one possesses a unique space themed title that will leave you in a hurry.|across India and each one possesses a unique space themed title that will leave you in a hurry.
9156|Aww.|Aww.
9157|Let's get to know them one by one and discover their...|Let's get to know them one by one and discover their...
9158|for the cosmos.|for the cosmos.
9159|First up we have John Doe, our celestial navigator.|First up we have John Doe, our celestial navigator.
9160|from the vibrant city of Kota.|from the vibrant city of Kota.
9161|When John is not charting courses through the stars, he is busy honing his skills in robotics. This young prodigy has a knack for building|When John is not charting courses through the stars, he is busy honing his skills in robotics. This young prodigy has a knack for building
9162|intricate robots that can explode.|intricate robots that can explode.
9163|the most|the most
9164|challenging terrains here on earth.|challenging terrains here on earth.
9165|earth. John.|earth. John.
9166|is att-|is att-
9167|true explorer whether he's delving into the|true explorer whether he's delving into the
9168|mysteries of space or crafting incredible robotic wonders.|mysteries of space or crafting incredible robotic wonders.
9169|Next is J. Robert.|Next is J. Robert.
9170|Oppenheimer, our Galactic Visionary, representing the picturesque city of|Oppenheimer, our Galactic Visionary, representing the picturesque city of
9171|Pune.|Pune.
9172|Armed with an imagination that reaches far beyond our Milky Way, Robert loves to dream of undiscovered worlds and envision the future of space travel.|Armed with an imagination that reaches far beyond our Milky Way, Robert loves to dream of undiscovered worlds and envision the future of space travel.
9173|But|But
9174|When he's not exploring the cosmos, he enjoys painting vivid landscapes that mirror the far galaxies he dreams about.|When he's not exploring the cosmos, he enjoys painting vivid landscapes that mirror the far galaxies he dreams about.
9175|Meat!|Meat!
9176|Kristen Dunst, the stellar historian from the bustling city of Noida.|Kristen Dunst, the stellar historian from the bustling city of Noida.
9177|Kristen has a remarkable ability to recount tales of stars.|Kristen has a remarkable ability to recount tales of stars.
9178|and her journeys through the aeons. Her passion for history extends beyond space as she spends her spare time diving into ancient civilizations and unraveling the mysteries of our past.|and her journeys through the aeons. Her passion for history extends beyond space as she spends her spare time diving into ancient civilizations and unraveling the mysteries of our past.
9179|Planets past.|Planets past.
9180|Say hello to Robert Downey Jr, the cosmic problem solver from the lovely city of Kanpur.|Say hello to Robert Downey Jr, the cosmic problem solver from the lovely city of Kanpur.
9181|known for solving space conundrums.|known for solving space conundrums.
9182|in the most creative ways, Robert also has a knack for designing intricate...|in the most creative ways, Robert also has a knack for designing intricate...
9183|puzzles.|puzzles.
9184|that challenge the brightest minds. But when he's not unravelling cosmic mysteries,|that challenge the brightest minds. But when he's not unravelling cosmic mysteries,
9185|You can find him immersed in the world of chess, strategizing his way towards victory.|You can find him immersed in the world of chess, strategizing his way towards victory.
9186|And here is Ajoo Faraj, our Astro inventor, hailing from the historic era.|And here is Ajoo Faraj, our Astro inventor, hailing from the historic era.
9187|and fabulously of Lucknow. Always ready to innovate.|and fabulously of Lucknow. Always ready to innovate.
9188|A Jew dreams of crafting new tools for space exploration and pushing the boundaries of human exploration.|A Jew dreams of crafting new tools for space exploration and pushing the boundaries of human exploration.
9189|knowledge. But when he's not contemplating the next big|knowledge. But when he's not contemplating the next big
9190|question, he can be found perfecting his|question, he can be found perfecting his
9191|culinary skills, creating dishes that are truly out of this world.|culinary skills, creating dishes that are truly out of this world.
9192|Last but|Last but
9193|Not least.|Not least.
9194|We present.|We present.
9195|Anita Bhatnagar, the cosmonaut of tomorrow, representing the enchanting city of Kanpur, fueled by the sun.|Anita Bhatnagar, the cosmonaut of tomorrow, representing the enchanting city of Kanpur, fueled by the sun.
9196|By an aspiration to set foot on an extraterrestrial surface, Anita also loves to immerse herself in the world of literature. She is an avid reader and a writer.|By an aspiration to set foot on an extraterrestrial surface, Anita also loves to immerse herself in the world of literature. She is an avid reader and a writer.
9197|and enjoys.|and enjoys.
9198|penning down her own stories, weaving tales of adventure and exploration.|penning down her own stories, weaving tales of adventure and exploration.
9199|These incredibly young talents are about to embark on an incredible journey and their passion for space and unique hobbies make them stand out in a galaxy of their own. Stay tuned as we follow their adventures in this space themed event.|These incredibly young talents are about to embark on an incredible journey and their passion for space and unique hobbies make them stand out in a galaxy of their own. Stay tuned as we follow their adventures in this space themed event.
9200|and watch as they inspire us to...|and watch as they inspire us to...
9201|Bye.|Bye.
9202|Reach.|Reach.
9203|For the stars!|For the stars!
9204|Astrid Novavlair, a fearless astronaut.|Astrid Novavlair, a fearless astronaut.
9205|who explores.|who explores.
9206|distant galaxies known for her courage and love for others.|distant galaxies known for her courage and love for others.
9207|astronomy.|astronomy.
9208|Nebula Voyager, the name of her|Nebula Voyager, the name of her
9209|cutting-edge spacecraft on a mission to study and photograph breathtaking nebulae in deep space.|cutting-edge spacecraft on a mission to study and photograph breathtaking nebulae in deep space.
9210|Zephyr Stardust|Zephyr Stardust
9211|charismatic space explorer with a reputation for discovering rare celestial phenomena.|charismatic space explorer with a reputation for discovering rare celestial phenomena.
9212|Orion Eclipse, a mysterious cosmic event where the Orion constellation briefly fades away|Orion Eclipse, a mysterious cosmic event where the Orion constellation briefly fades away
9213|and reappears sparkling intrigue among the people.|and reappears sparkling intrigue among the people.
9214|astronomers.|astronomers.
9215|Cosmo!|Cosmo!
9216|a one-of-a-kind spaceship designed for intergalactic travel, equipped with innovative technology.|a one-of-a-kind spaceship designed for intergalactic travel, equipped with innovative technology.
9217|Galactica!|Galactica!
9219|gems, a group of precious gemstones that are believed to hold the secrets of the universe and are sought after by space miners.|gems, a group of precious gemstones that are believed to hold the secrets of the universe and are sought after by space miners.
9220|Astro|Astro
9221|BORDS|BORDS
9222|our team of advanced robots designed to assist astronauts on long duration.|our team of advanced robots designed to assist astronauts on long duration.
9223|Space missions.|Space missions.
9224|Hey there fellow space enthusiasts, it's your cosmic companion Adam, coming to you live from my country.|Hey there fellow space enthusiasts, it's your cosmic companion Adam, coming to you live from my country.
9225|cozy little studio. I am thrilled to be here today to talk about|cozy little studio. I am thrilled to be here today to talk about
9226|all things space, the universe and beyond.|all things space, the universe and beyond.
9227|one of the cosmic chat says.|one of the cosmic chat says.
9228|Hey Alex, what's the latest in space news?|Hey Alex, what's the latest in space news?
9229|Great question!|Great question!
9230|Well, let me tell you, there's always something...|Well, let me tell you, there's always something...
9231|fascinating happening out there among the stars. Just recently, the perceived meteor shower graced our night skies and it was an|fascinating happening out there among the stars. Just recently, the perceived meteor shower graced our night skies and it was an
9232|absolute|absolute
9234|I hope some of you had the chance to catch a glimpse of those shooting stars|I hope some of you had the chance to catch a glimpse of those shooting stars
9235|It's moments like these that remind us how vast and mysterious our universe is.|It's moments like these that remind us how vast and mysterious our universe is.
9236|truly is.|truly is.
9237|Now the second question from the chat says,|Now the second question from the chat says,
9238|Alex, can you tell me what sparked your love for space?|Alex, can you tell me what sparked your love for space?
9239|Ah.|Ah.
9240|My love affair with space.|My love affair with space.
9241|started at a young age. I remember gazing up at the night sky with my grandfather's old telescope.|started at a young age. I remember gazing up at the night sky with my grandfather's old telescope.
9242|and at that moment was like a...|and at that moment was like a...
9243|cosmic awakening.|cosmic awakening.
9244|It's the feeling of wonder.|It's the feeling of wonder.
9245|and curiosity that keeps me exploring space.|and curiosity that keeps me exploring space.
9246|this day. Plus the idea of humanity's place in the cosmos has always fascinated me.|this day. Plus the idea of humanity's place in the cosmos has always fascinated me.
9247|And here we have another question.|And here we have another question.
9248|Have you ever been to a real space launch?|Have you ever been to a real space launch?
9249|You bet! I was lucky enough to witness a live rocket launch a few years back. The raw part!|You bet! I was lucky enough to witness a live rocket launch a few years back. The raw part!
9250|power and precision required to send a spacecraft hurtling into the great unknown is|power and precision required to send a spacecraft hurtling into the great unknown is
9251|absolutely mind blowing. It's a sensory experience like no other.|absolutely mind blowing. It's a sensory experience like no other.
9252|Feeling the vibrations as the|Feeling the vibrations as the
9253|countdown reaches zero and the rocket propels itself into the sky. It's something|countdown reaches zero and the rocket propels itself into the sky. It's something
9254|every space enthusiast.|every space enthusiast.
9255|should witness if they get the chance.|should witness if they get the chance.
9256|Okay, now we have another question here.|Okay, now we have another question here.
9257|Tell us about your favorite celestial event.|Tell us about your favorite celestial event.
9258|it's hard to pick just one.|it's hard to pick just one.
9259|butt.|butt.
9260|if.|if.
9261|I had to choose, I'd say the total solar eclipse.|I had to choose, I'd say the total solar eclipse.
9262|I witnessed a few years ago and it left.|I witnessed a few years ago and it left.
9263|And.|And.
9264|impact.|impact.
9265|a huge impact on me.|a huge impact on me.
9266|standing in the shadows of the moon as the world went dark.|standing in the shadows of the moon as the world went dark.
9267|the stars came out during the daytime was surreal. It felt like a glimpse into the cosmos grand design, reminding us of the delicate balance of our solar system.|the stars came out during the daytime was surreal. It felt like a glimpse into the cosmos grand design, reminding us of the delicate balance of our solar system.
9268|Okay, now we have one more question.|Okay, now we have one more question.
9269|Can you talk about it?|Can you talk about it?
9270|space missions. Alright buddy I'm gonna tell you...|space missions. Alright buddy I'm gonna tell you...
9271|What?|What?
9272|are they going for?|are they going for?
9273|There are some exciting missions on the horizon. NASA's James Webb Space Telescope is all ready.|There are some exciting missions on the horizon. NASA's James Webb Space Telescope is all ready.
9274|up there in the heavens and it promises to revolutionize our understanding of the universe. Bye|up there in the heavens and it promises to revolutionize our understanding of the universe. Bye
9276|into the space and time then.|into the space and time then.
9277|ever before. And don't forget about SpaceX Starship, their ambitious plans for Mars colonization|ever before. And don't forget about SpaceX Starship, their ambitious plans for Mars colonization
9278|odd.|odd.
9279|captivating to say the least. Its a thing.|captivating to say the least. Its a thing.
9280|thrilling time to be a space lover.|thrilling time to be a space lover.
9281|everyone.|everyone.
9282|It is truly a thrilling time.|It is truly a thrilling time.
9283|to be a space lover right now.|to be a space lover right now.
9284|end this day and age.|end this day and age.
9285|Now we have another question, what's the most bizarre space fact you know? There are so many strange and wonderful things about space, but one that always amazes me is the concept of white holes. They're like the reverse of black holes, you know, theoretically spewing out all the matter and light they have absorbed. While they are still largely theoretical, the idea of a|Now we have another question, what's the most bizarre space fact you know? There are so many strange and wonderful things about space, but one that always amazes me is the concept of white holes. They're like the reverse of black holes, you know, theoretically spewing out all the matter and light they have absorbed. While they are still largely theoretical, the idea of a
9286|cosmic fountain of creation.|cosmic fountain of creation.
9287|is mind-boggling.|is mind-boggling.
9288|puzzling and mind boggling.|puzzling and mind boggling.
9289|Now we have another question.|Now we have another question.
9290|you think?|you think?
9291|We will find extraterrestrial life.|We will find extraterrestrial life.
9292|in our lifetime.|in our lifetime.
9293|Well, I believe we are on the cusp of something.|Well, I believe we are on the cusp of something.
9294|discoveries. With missions like the Mars Rovers, Europa Clipper and the advancements in exoplanet research, the Earth's most recent discovery is the Earth's most recent discovery.|discoveries. With missions like the Mars Rovers, Europa Clipper and the advancements in exoplanet research, the Earth's most recent discovery is the Earth's most recent discovery.
9295|odds of finding signs of life beyond Earth are ever greater.|odds of finding signs of life beyond Earth are ever greater.
9296|ever increasing, whether it's microbial life or something.|ever increasing, whether it's microbial life or something.
9297|more complex. The search is heating up and I am hopeful that will make that groundbreaking.|more complex. The search is heating up and I am hopeful that will make that groundbreaking.
9298|Dis|Dis
9299|of it sooner.|of it sooner.
9300|rather than later.|rather than later.
9301|One more question!|One more question!
9302|How can I?|How can I?
9303|ordinary folks like us get involved in space exploration.|ordinary folks like us get involved in space exploration.
9304|Ah!|Ah!
9305|That's a fantastic question! You don't need to be an astronaut to contribute to space exploration. Citizen science programs like Zooniverse allow anyone to help classify galaxies, analyze data from space missions, or even discover new exoplanets. Plus,|That's a fantastic question! You don't need to be an astronaut to contribute to space exploration. Citizen science programs like Zooniverse allow anyone to help classify galaxies, analyze data from space missions, or even discover new exoplanets. Plus,
9306|Supporting space agencies.|Supporting space agencies.
9307|science centers and educational.|science centers and educational.
9308|outreach programs can make a huge difference. The sky is not the limit.|outreach programs can make a huge difference. The sky is not the limit.
9309|It's just the beginning now.|It's just the beginning now.
9310|Remember that everyone!|Remember that everyone!
9311|I think we are getting close so there's another question.|I think we are getting close so there's another question.
9312|If you could travel to any celestial body,|If you could travel to any celestial body,
9313|Where would you go?|Where would you go?
9314|Oh, okay. So, the possibilities are every-|Oh, okay. So, the possibilities are every-
9315|endless butt.|endless butt.
9316|If I had to choose...|If I had to choose...
9317|I'd love to set foot on Europa.|I'd love to set foot on Europa.
9318|One of the Jupiters|One of the Jupiters
9319|icy moons. The potential for finding life beneath its frozen surface is incredibly high and intriguing. And imagine the breathtaking views of Jupiter hanging in the sky. It's a dream worth reaching for.|icy moons. The potential for finding life beneath its frozen surface is incredibly high and intriguing. And imagine the breathtaking views of Jupiter hanging in the sky. It's a dream worth reaching for.
9320|Okay, so one.|Okay, so one.
9321|GOSMIC MEMBER SAYS|GOSMIC MEMBER SAYS
9322|Thanks Alex for sharing your passion and knowledge with us. You make space so exciting. Awwww thank you.|Thanks Alex for sharing your passion and knowledge with us. You make space so exciting. Awwww thank you.
9323|all for being here with me today. Your curiosity and enthusiasm for space are what make these livestreams so special. Remember|all for being here with me today. Your curiosity and enthusiasm for space are what make these livestreams so special. Remember
9324|The Universe is our...|The Universe is our...
9325|playground and there is always something new to discover. Until next time, keep looking up!|playground and there is always something new to discover. Until next time, keep looking up!
9326|Add the stars, my...|Add the stars, my...
9327|Cosmic Comrades!|Cosmic Comrades!