# BERT based temporal tagged Token classifier for temporal tagging of plain text using BERT language model and CRFs. The model is introduced in the paper BERT got a Date: Introducing Transformers to Temporal Tagging and release in this [repository](https://github.com/satya77/Transformer_Temporal_Tagger). # Model description BERT is a transformers model pretrained on a large corpus of English data in a self-supervised fashion. We use BERT for token classification to tag the tokens in text with classes: ``` O -- outside of a tag I-TIME -- inside tag of time B-TIME -- beginning tag of time I-DATE -- inside tag of date B-DATE -- beginning tag of date I-DURATION -- inside tag of duration B-DURATION -- beginning tag of duration I-SET -- inside tag of the set B-SET -- beginning tag of the set ``` On top of the BERT classification layer, we add a custom CRF layer. This is a variant of `satyaalmasian/temporal_tagger_BERT_tokenclassifier` with slightly better performance but can not be used out of the box with huggingface models and needs the code from the accompanying [repository](https://github.com/satya77/Transformer_Temporal_Tagger). # Intended uses & limitations This model is best used accompanied with code from the [repository](https://github.com/satya77/Transformer_Temporal_Tagger). Especially for inference, the direct output might be noisy and hard to decipher, in the repository we provide alignment functions and voting strategies for the final output. # How to use you can load the model as follows: ``` tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("satyaalmasian/temporal_tagger_BERTCRF_tokenclassifier", use_fast=False) model = BertForTokenClassification.from_pretrained("satyaalmasian/temporal_tagger_BERTCRF_tokenclassifier") ``` for inference use: ``` processed_text = tokenizer(input_text, return_tensors="pt") processed_text["inference_mode"]=True result = model(**processed_text) classification= result[0] ``` for an example with post-processing, refer to the [repository](https://github.com/satya77/Transformer_Temporal_Tagger). We provide a function `merge_tokens` to decipher the output. to further fine-tune, use the `Trainer` from hugginface. An example of a similar fine-tuning can be found [here](https://github.com/satya77/Transformer_Temporal_Tagger/blob/master/run_token_classifier.py). #Training data We use 3 data sources: [Tempeval-3](https://www.cs.york.ac.uk/semeval-2013/task1/index.php%3Fid=data.html), Wikiwars, Tweets datasets. For the correct data versions please refer to our [repository](https://github.com/satya77/Transformer_Temporal_Tagger). #Training procedure The model is trained from publicly available checkpoints on huggingface (`bert-base-uncased`), with a batch size of 34. We use a learning rate of 5e-05 with an Adam optimizer and linear weight decay. We fine-tune with 5 different random seeds, this version of the model is the only seed=19. For training, we use 2 NVIDIA A100 GPUs with 40GB of memory.