Who appeared in the grotto at Lourdes?
What is in front of the Main Building?
Where is the Main Building located?
What is the Grotto?
What is on the Main Building's gold dome?
In what year was Scholastic published?
How often is Scholastic magazine issued?
What is the name of the newspaper that reports university and other news?
How many student-run outlets are there?
In what year was Common Sense published?
Where is the Congregation of Holy Cross headquarters located?
What is Moreau's main seminary?
What is the oldest building on campus?
Where do Retired priests and brothers reside?
What is the Buechner Prize for?
How many B.S. degrees are offered at the college?
In what year was the College of Engineering established?
Along with civil and mechanical engineering, what was a part of the College of Science?
How many departments of study are in the college today?
When were early courses in civil and mechanical engineering a part of the College of Science?
What facility provides time management, collaborative learning, and subject tutoring?
How many undergraduate colleges are there at Notre Dame?
When was the First Year of Studies program established?
Who recognized the program as outstanding?
In what year did formal requirements for graduate degrees change?
What is the name of a professional Divinity program in the College of Arts and Letters?
What organization offers a Master of Education program?
In what year did the University first offer graduate degrees?
What is the name of the Department of Pre-Professional Studies?
Where is the Joan B. Kroc Institute located?
Where was Hesburgh from?
When was McDonald's founded?
Who was Joan B. Kroc's father?
Who was Joan B. Kroc?
How many stories is the Theodore M. Hesburgh Library?
What is the main building of the Theodore M. Hesburgh Library?
When was the Theodore M. Hesburgh Library completed?
Who designed the Word of Life mural?
What is another name for the mural?
How many incoming class enroll in fall 2015?
What percentage of the incoming class enroll in fall 2015 was from a pool of 18,156?
Where does the enrolled class rate among national research universities?
What percentage of the 3,577 were admitted under the early action plan?
How many miles did the average student travel to Notre Dame?
Where did Notre Dame rank among "national universities" in 2015-2016?
Where did Notre Dame rank among national universities in 2015-2016?
How does BusinessWeek rank Mendoza College of Business undergraduate school?
Who ranked Notre Dame 10th overall in 2014?
What percentage of students choose to study abroad in 17 countries?
Who was the Director of the Science Museum?
When did Father John Augustine Zahm live?
What department did Father John Augustine Zahm work in?
What was the name of the book published in 1896?
Along with Chemistry and Physics, what discipline did Father Carrier teach?
In what year did Albert Zahm build an early wind tunnel?
Who was the first American to send a wireless message?
When did Professor Jerome Green send a wireless message?
Who performed early work on basic reactions that was used to create neoprene?
What did Albert Zahm build?
What institute grew from pioneering research in germ-free-life?
When did Lobund become independent?
In what year was Lobund raised to an Institute?
In what year was Gnotobiotics brought back to the Department of Biology?
When did the Lobund Institute begin?
What magazine was founded in 1939?
The Review of Politics was modeled after what?
How many years was the Review edited?
What magazine was founded in 1939?
Who is the president of Notre Dame?
What did John Jenkins hope Notre Dame would become?
What does the Kroc Institute for?
In what year was the Notre Dame Global Adaptation Index created?
What does Notre Dame Global Adaptation Index rank countries annually?
How many undergraduates attended Notre Dame in 2014?
What percentage of students are children of alumni?
How many teams participate in the Bookstore Basketball tournament?
What does the Bengal Bouts raise money for?
How many undergraduates attended Notre Dame in 2014?
What percentage of undergraduates and graduate students live on campus?
How many residence halls are on campus?
How many male dorms are at Washington University?
What percentage of undergraduates live on campus?
How many male dorms are at Washington University?
What is another name for the Congregation of Holy Cross?
What percentage of students identify as Christian?
How many times is Catholic Mass celebrated on campus?
How many chapels are located throughout the campus?
What percentage of students identify as Christian?
What was Washington Hall later known as?
In what year was the Main Building destroyed?
Who was the president of the University at the time?
When did construction begin on the building?
What is the current name of the Science Hall?
What type of emphasis did Notre Dame move away from?
What was the name of the college added to Notre Dame in 1921?
Who became president of Notre Dame in 1919?
How long did Father James Burns serve as president of Notre Dame?
Why were graduates shut out of Harvard Law School?
Who became head coach in 1918?
How many wins did the Irish have under Rockne?
In what year did the Rose Bowl take place?
How many national championships did the Irish win?
How many national championships did the Irish win?
What was the name of the Protestant establishment in America?
Who did Notre Dame clash with in 1924?
Who was the president of the college?
What did the Klan decide to have a week-long Klavern?
Where did the Klan decide to have a week-long Klavern?
Who was elected vice president of Notre Dame in 1933?
Who was elected vice president of Notre Dame in 1933?
What award was instituted in 1883?
When was the Laetare Medal instituted?
Who is Notre Dame football played for?
How much did undergraduate enrollment increase at Notre Dame?
What institute did Cavanaugh establish?
What is the current name of the Hall of Liberal Arts?
Who served as president from 1946 to 1952?
Along with the Lobund Institute for Animal Studies and Notre Dame's Medieval Institute, what institute did Cavanaugh establish?
When did Hesburgh serve as president of the C.S.C.?
How much did the annual operating budget rise by?
What was the endowment of the University of Kansas?
When did Hesburgh serve as president?
How many degrees were awarded annually?
What type of institution is Notre Dame?
Who is the Dean of Arts and Letters?
Who is Thomas Blantz?
In what year did Mary Ann Proctor become the first female undergraduate?
In what decade did Notre Dame and Saint Mary's develop a co-exchange program?
During what years did Edward Malloy presidency?
What was the average SAT score?
How much did the endowment grow to?
How much did the research funding increase to?
How many professors were added to the faculty?
In what year did John I. Jenkins become president of Notre Dame?
What is the rank of John I. Jenkins, C.S.C.?
Who took over from Malloy?
What is the name of the ice arena built on the campus of Notre Dame?
How much did the Campus Crossroads cost?
Who runs the two seminaries on campus?
Where is the Basilica of the Sacred Heart located?
What style of architecture is the building in?
Who painted the interior of the interior?
When was the Grotto of Our Lady of Lourdes built?
Who built the Science Hall in 1883?
When was the LaFortune Center converted to a student union building?
What was Joseph LaFortune's occupation?
How many square feet is the LaFun?
What is the annual budget of LaFortune?
How many residence halls have been built to accommodate students?
What is the name of the library that was built in 1963?
How many books are in the Theodore Hesburgh Library?
What is the name of the new residence for men?
What is the name of the outdoor stadium?
When was the Office of Sustainability created?
How much of Notre Dame's food is sourced from local sources?
What organization does the Sustainable Endowments Institute belong to?
What is the name of the institute located at Kroc?
In what year did the university begin to have a presence in London?
Where is the former United University Club located?
Where are Global Gateways located?
In what year was the London center founded?
What is the name of the university's first college?
In what year was the College of Arts and Letters established?
When were the first degrees given at the College of Arts and Letters?
Where did the Jesuit Ratio Studiorum come from?
How many Bachelor of Arts degrees are awarded at the college?
Who founded the College of Science?
When was the College of Science established?
How long were Dillon's scientific courses?
Where is the college housed today?
How many undergraduates are in the Jordan Hall of Science?
What is the name of the school that awarded degrees in architecture?
Where is the school housed today?
How long is the undergraduate program at Bond Hall?
Where do all undergraduate students study?
What award does the Driehaus Architecture Prize award?
When did the theology library open?
Where is the first branch of the library system housed?
How many volumes does the library system hold?
What is one of the 100 largest libraries in the country?
What caused many Catholic intellectuals to flee Europe in the 1930s?
Where did Waldemar Gurian come from?
What two fields of study did Chroust specialize in?
Who wrote Gurian's doctoral dissertation?
What is Ivan Meštrović's profession?
What is another name for the University of Notre Dame du Lac?
What type of university is NOH-tər-DAYM?
What does Notre Dame du Lac mean in French?
Who is Notre Dame du Lac's patron saint?
How many acres does the main campus cover?
What was the name of the Fighting Irish football team?
Who was the coach of the Fighting Irish football team?
What is the name of the NCAA Division I athletic teams?
How many consensus national championships has the Independent football team won?
How many members are in the College Football Hall of Fame?
How does Notre Dame rank among universities in the United States?
How many years is Notre Dame a residential research University?
What award does Driehaus receive?
How many master's, doctoral, and professional degree programs are offered at Notre Dame?
Along with the Snite Museum of Art, what museum is located in Hesburgh?
In what year did the Bishop of Vincennes offer land to Father Edward Sorin?
Who was the Bishop of Vincennes in 1842?
What group did Father Edward Sorin belong to?
On what date did Sorin arrive at the site?
What was Father Stephen Badin's old log chapel used for?
When were the first degrees awarded?
In what year was the Main Building replaced?
Who started the library collection?
By what year had the volumes in the Main Building grown to ten thousand?
In what year was a library collection started?
What was the name of the television station that grew from one show to a full 24 hour channel?
How many shows did NDtv have in 2002?
What radio station serves the student body and larger South Bend community?
What radio station began as a partner of WSND-FM?
How much did the first phase of Eddy Street Commons cost?
When did Eddy Street Commons break ground?
What is the name of the developer that has made agreements with national chains?
Who hired workers to construct the public parking garage?
Who was the contractor hired to picket the private work site?
What does the NCAA stand for?
What league did the Fighting Irish previously compete in?
What is the name of the conference that the fencing teams compete in?
Where does the men's ice hockey team compete?
What conference did the Fighting Irish previously compete in?
Who did the Irish leave the Big East for?
How many games per season do the Irish play against ACC opponents?
What was the name of the former hockey home of the Irish?
What are the official colors of Notre Dame?
Who is the mascot of the athletic teams?
Who provided uniforms, apparel,equipment, and monetary compensation to Notre Dame?
How much is the contract worth?
When did the band begin?
What is the name of the oldest university band in the United States?
What is the name of Notre Dame's fight song?
Which team brought football to Notre Dame in 1887?
In what year did the Michigan Wolverines bring football to Notre Dame?
Which college has the most members in the College Football Hall of Fame?
What is the name of the rivalry between Notre Dame and USC?
Which college has the most members in the College Football Hall of Fame?
Who was the school's legendary football player during 1916-20?
Who did Knute Rockne inspire to beat?
Who starred in the 1940 film Knute Rockne?
Who was the school's legendary football player during 1916-20?
How many seats does Notre Dame Stadium have?
What type of banner is Zahm House?
What group begins traditional activities at the stroke of midnight?
Where does the band play a concert?
Along with the Notre Dame Victory March, what other event will the trumpet section play?
What day does the drum line of the Band of the Fighting Irish ushers in the rest of the festivities?
How many wins has the men's basketball team had?
How many men's basketball teams have over 1,600 wins?
How many NCAA tournaments has the men's basketball team appeared in?
Who holds the record for most points scored in a single game of the tournament?
Who is the head of the Notre Dame football team?
Who wrote the lyrics for the music?
In what year did the Rev. Michael J. Shea graduate?
Who wrote the music?
In what year did the lyrics first appear?
Who is marching?
What was Ronald Reagan's nickname?
What movie parodied this scene?
Who starred in the movie Rudy?
Who was one of Ted Striker's former comrades?
Who delivers the famous "Win one for the Gipper"?
Which former United States Secretary of State graduated from Yale?
Who is a notable alumnus of the College of Science?
Who is the current president of Notre Dame?
What medal did Mariel Zagunis win?
Who is an alumni of DeBartolo?
When did Destiny's Child rise to fame?
Along with singing and dancing, what else did she perform?
When was Dangerously in Love released?
Where was Destiny's Child raised?
When did Destiny's Child rise to fame?
What was the name of the R&B girl-group Destiny's Child?
What was the title of Beyoncé's debut album?
Who was Mathew Knowles' father?
Where was Destiny's Child raised?
What was the title of Beyoncé's debut album?
When wasBeyoncé born?
Who is Beyoncé Giselle Knowles-Carter?
When did Destiny's Child rise to fame?
What was Destiny's Child's title?
What was the title of Beyoncé's debut album?
When was Dangerously in Love released?
How many Grammy Awards did Dangerously in Love win?
What was Destiny's Child's title?
What was the title of Beyoncé's debut album?
When was Dangerously in Love released?
What type of acting did Beyoncé play in Dreamgirls?
What artist was Etta James married to?
How many Grammy Awards did Sasha Fierce win?
What film didBeyoncé star in?
In what year did she win a record-setting six Grammy Awards?
Who starred in Dreamgirls?
What record label did Jay Z work for?
When did Destiny's Child disband?
What was the name of Destiny's Child's second solo album?
What film didBeyoncé star in?
What artist was Etta James married to?
What was the name of Sasha Fierce's alter-ego?
What are some of the themes of Beyoncé's songs?
How many people in the world were listed as influential in 2013 and 2014?
What magazine listed her as the most powerful female musician of 2015?
When did the Recording Industry Association of America recognize her as the Top Certified Artist in America?
What magazine listed her as the most powerful female musician of 2015?
What type of feminist is Beyoncé?
In what years did Time list her among the 100 most influential people in the world?
How many records has she sold as a solo artist?
How many records did Destiny's Child sell?
How many records has she sold as a solo artist?
How many Grammy Awards has Madonna won?
What magazine listed her as the most powerful female musician of 2015?
What is Solange's sister's name?
What is Beyoncé's mother's maiden name?
What race is Mathew?
In what household was Elizabeth raised?
What company did Mathew Knowles work for?
What profession is Celestine Ann "Tina" Knowles?
Who isBeyoncé's younger sister?
Who is Beyoncé's mother?
What company did Mathew Knowles work for?
What profession did Celestine Ann "Tina" Knowles hold?
Who isBeyoncé's younger sister?
Who is Beyoncé's mother?
In what household was Elizabeth raised?
Where is St. Mary's Elementary School located?
Who discovered Darlette Johnson's singing talent?
Where is Parker Elementary School located?
Who discovered Darlette Johnson's singing talent?
Where wasBeyoncé a member of the choir?
What is Parker Elementary School?
What song didBeyoncé sing at age seven?
Where is St. Mary's Elementary School located?
Who discovered Darlette Johnson's singing talent?
How old wasBeyoncé when she won a talent show?
Where wasBeyoncé a member of the choir?
Who produced Star Search?
When did Beyoncé's father resign from his job?
What record label was Elektra signed to?
Who produced Star Search?
When did Beyoncé's father resign from his job?
What label did the Knowles family get a contract with?
What record label was Elektra signed to?
How old was Kelly Rowland when she met LaTavia Roberson?
How old was Kelly Rowland when she met LaTavia?
What was the name of the girl in the group?
Who produced Star Search?
When did Beyoncé's father resign from his job?
Who signed the group Grass Roots Entertainment?
What was the name of the film that featured the song "Killing Time"?
What was the name of the group's first number one single?
Who recorded a duet with Beyoncé?
When did the group change their name to Destiny's Child?
What is the name of the Book of Isaiah?
What was the name of the film that featured the song "Killing Time"?
What was the name of the group's most successful song at the time?
Who recorded a duet with Beyoncé?
What is the name of the book of Isaiah?
What was the name of the film that Destiny's Child starred in?
What was the name of the band's first major hit?
When was The Writing's on the Wall released?
Who recorded a duet with Beyoncé?
What didBeyoncé experience following the split with Luckett and Roberson?
What happened to her long-standing boyfriend?
Who didBeyoncé speak of as the person who helped her fight it?
Who did Beyoncé split with?
How long did the depression last?
Who didBeyoncé speak of as the person who helped her fight it?
Who replaced LeToya Luckett and Roberson?
Who was blamed for the split with Luckett and Roberson?
Who didBeyoncé speak of as the person who helped her fight it?
Who replaced LeToya Luckett and Roberson?
What was the name of the song that the remaining band members recorded?
How many consecutive weeks did the single chart on the Billboard Hot 100?
Who starred in Carmen: A Hip Hopera?
How many copies of the album were sold in the first week?
Who wrote Carmen?
What was the name of the third album that Luckett and Roberson filed?
What was the title of the soundtrack to the 2000 film Charlie's Angels?
What was the name of the MTV made-for-television film?
What was the name of the third album that Luckett and Roberson filed?
Who filed a lawsuit against Luckett and Roberson?
When was 8 Days of Christmas released?
Who played Foxxy Cleopatra in Goldmember?
In which countries did "Work It Out" enter the top ten?
What is the name of the musical comedy that Beyoncé starred in?
Who sang the song "Fighting Temptation"?
What song did Beyoncé contribute to?
What was the name of the comedy film played by Austin Powers?
How much did 'Goldmember' earn?
What is the name of the musical comedy that Beyoncé starred in?
What is the name of the movie in which Lilly falls in love with Lilly?
How much did the film earn in the U.S.?
What was the name of the comedy film played by Austin Powers?
Who did Beyoncé play in Goldmember?
What was the lead single from the soundtrack album?
What is the name of the musical comedy that Beyoncé starred in?
What is the name of the movie in which Lilly falls in love with Lilly?
What was the number on the Billboard Hot 100 chart in 2002?
What was the name of Michelle Williams' first solo album?
How many copies has the album sold worldwide?
What is the name of the album's lead single?
How many number did '03 Bonnie & Clyde' reach on the Billboard Hot 100?
Who released '03 Bonnie & Clyde'?
What was the name of Michelle Williams' first solo album?
What was the number on the Billboard Hot 100 chart in 2002?
Who sang the song "The Closer I Get to You"?
Who released '03 Bonnie & Clyde'?
When was Dangerously in Love released?
What is the name of the album's lead single?
Who sang the song "The Closer I Get to You"?
What award did "Dangerously in Love 2" win?
What was the name of the final album by Destiny's Child?
In what year did the group accept a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame?
When was the Dangerously in Love Tour in Europe?
What was the name of the final album by Destiny's Child?
Where was the last stop of Destiny's Child's European tour?
When did the group accept a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame?
What tour did Queen embark on in November 2003?
Along with Missy Elliott and Alicia Keys, who played on the Dangerously in Love Tour?
Which Super Bowl did Beyoncé perform the national anthem at?
Along with Lovin' It, what was the name of the album Destiny Fulfilled?
How many copies did the album sell in its first week?
What is the name of the album's lead single?
How many times did "Déjà Vu" reach the top of the Billboard Hot 100?
How many times did "Déjà Vu" reach the top of the Billboard Hot 100?
What wasBeyoncé's twenty-fifth birthday?
Who produced the lead single "Déjà Vu"?
What chart did "Déjà Vu" reach on the Billboard Hot 100?
What is the name ofBeyoncé's second solo album?
How many copies did the album sell in its first week?
Who produced the lead single "Déjà Vu"?
What was the name of the single released in the United Kingdom?
What was the name of the comedy film that starred Steve Martin?
What was the name of the film version of The Supremes?
What was the name of the film version of The Supremes?
When did Beyoncé embark on The Beyoncé Experience?
How much did The Beyoncé Experience gross?
How much did 'The Pink Panther' earn?
What was the name of Beyoncé's first worldwide concert tour?
Who sang the duet "Beautiful Liar"?
What was the name of the comedy film that starred Steve Martin?
What song did Beyoncé play in 'Listen'?
What was the lead single from the soundtrack album?
What was the name of Beyoncé's first worldwide concert tour?
Who sang the duet "Beautiful Liar"?
Who did Beyoncé marry in 2008?
When was Sasha Fierce released?
When did Beyoncé attain more top-ten singles?
Who sang "You Belong with Me"?
How much did the I Am... World Tour gross?
Where did she reveal her marriage?
When did Beyoncé embark on the I Am... World Tour?
Who sang "You Belong with Me"?
How much did the I Am... World Tour gross?
When did Beyoncé marry Jay Z?
Who did Beyoncé marry in 2008?
Who played in the Sony Club in 2008?
What was the number one song on Single Ladies?
Who interrupted the ceremony?
What blues singer didBeyoncé play in Cadillac Records?
What is the name of the organization that provides rehabilitation for heroin addicts?
What song did Beyoncé perform at the first inaugural ball?
What was the name of the thriller that Beyoncé starred in?
What award did Ali Larter win in 2010?
What is the name of the organization that provides rehabilitation for heroin addicts?
What was the name of the thriller that Beyoncé starred in?
Who played a mother and wife who learns of a woman's obsessive behavior over her husband?
How much did the movie earn in the US?
What blues singer didBeyoncé play in Cadillac Records?
What is the name of the organization that provides rehabilitation for heroin addicts?
Who performed James' "At Last" at the First Couple's inaugural ball?
Who played Sharon Charles in the thriller Obsessed?
How many nominations did Beyoncé receive?
Who tied for most Grammy nominations in a single year?
Who sang the song "Telephone"?
How many number-ones did the song have on the US Pop Songs chart?
Who has the most number-ones since the Nielsen Top 40 airplay chart launched in 1992?
How many nominations did Beyoncé receive?
What is the name of Lady Gaga's single?
Who sang the song "Telephone"?
Who has the most number-ones since the Nielsen Top 40 airplay chart launched in 1992?
Who tied for most Grammy nominations in a single year?
How many nominations did Beyoncé receive?
Who tied for most Grammy nominations in a single year?
Who sang the song "Telephone"?
Who has the most number-ones since the Nielsen Top 40 airplay chart launched in 1992?
When didBeyoncé announce a hiatus from her music career?
When didBeyoncé announce a hiatus from her music career?
What famous landmark didBeyoncé visit in China?
When didBeyoncé announce a hiatus from her music career?
Who wasBeyoncé's mother?
What did her father and her father do during the break up?
How long didBeyoncé's musical break last?
What did Beyoncé announce in January 2010?
Who wasBeyoncé's mother?
What was the name of her father's business partner?
How long didBeyoncé's musical break last?
In what year did documents obtained by WikiLeaks reveal that Beyoncé performed for Gaddafi's family?
Who did Beyoncé donate the money to?
In what year did Queen headline the main Pyramid stage at Glastonbury?
Who reported that Beyoncé donated money to the Clinton Bush Haiti Fund?
How much did she earn per minute at Glastonbury?
Who obtained documents that revealed that Beyoncé performed for Gaddafi's family?
In what year did documents obtained by WikiLeaks reveal that Beyoncé performed for Gaddafi's family?
Who reported that Beyoncé donated money to the Clinton Bush Haiti Fund?
In what year did Queen headline the main Pyramid stage at Glastonbury?
Who did Beyoncé perform for in 2011?
Who obtained documents that revealed that Beyoncé performed for Gaddafi?
Who did Beyoncé donate the money to?
What stage was the first solo female artist to headline at Glastonbury?
When was 4 released?
What was the commercial success of the fourth single?
What award did "Eat, Play, Love" receive?
Where did Beyoncé take the stage in 2011?
When was 4 released?
How many copies of 4 sold in its first week?
What organization awarded Beyoncé a writing award?
When was 4 released?
What was the name of Queen's fourth album?
When was 4 released?
How many copies did 4 sell in its first week?
Who wrote the cover story for Eat, Play, Love?
Where did Beyoncé take the stage in 2011?
On what date did Beyoncé give birth?
Where was Blue Ivy Carter born?
What was the name of Beyoncé's first child?
Where did Blue Ivy perform for four nights?
On what date did Beyoncé give birth?
What was the name of Beyoncé's first child?
How long did it take for Blue Ivy to give birth?
How many nights did Blue Ivy perform at Revel Atlantic City?
On what date did Beyoncé give birth?
What was the name of Beyoncé's first child?
Where was Blue Ivy Carter born?
Where did Blue Ivy perform for four nights?
How many nights did Blue Ivy perform at Revel Atlantic City?
What is the theme of the album Love Songs?
What is the name of the documentary film that aired on HBO in 2013?
What publishing agreement did Beyoncé sign with Warner/Chappell?
When did Destiny's Child release Love Songs?
What is the name of the song that Destiny's Child released on Love Songs?
Who was inaugurated in Washington, D.C?
How many tweets per minute does the performance have?
When did Destiny's Child release Love Songs?
What is the name of the song that Destiny's Child released on Love Songs?
What song didBeyoncé sing along with at President Obama's second inauguration?
Where was the Super Bowl XLVII halftime show held?
What is the name of the documentary film that aired on HBO in 2013?
How many dates did the Mrs. Carter Show World Tour have?
What was the name of the tourBeyoncé embarked on?
What was the name of the song Queen Tara recorded for Epic?
What was the name of the 3D CGI animated film in which Beyoncé voiced Queen Tara?
When didBeyoncé embark on The Mrs. Carter Show World Tour?
In what year was Elizabeth honorary chair of the Met Gala?
Who didBeyoncé voice in Epic?
What was the name of the song Queen Tara recorded for Epic?
What tour didBeyoncé embark on?
How many dates did the Mrs. Carter Show World Tour have?
What song did Beyoncé cover with André 3000?
When did Beyoncé become honorary chair of the Met Gala?
Who didBeyoncé voice in Epic?
Where did Beyoncé release her fifth album?
On what date did Beyoncé release her fifth album?
Where did Beyoncé release her fifth album?
Who produced the single "Drunk in Love"?
Who reported that Beyoncé was the top-earning woman in music for the second year in a row?
How much did Beyoncé earn in 2013?
On what date did Beyoncé release her fifth album?
How many digital copies didBeyoncé sell worldwide in six days?
What is the name of the single that peaked at number two on the Billboard Hot 100?
What was the name of the tour that Beyoncé and Jay Z announced in April 2014?
How many awards did Beyoncé win?
Who won Album of the Year?
Which magazine featured Beyoncé as the cover star?
Which band featured on the song "Hymn for the Weekend"?
How many awards did Beyoncé win?
Who won Album of the Year?
Which band featured on the song "Hymn for the Weekend"?
How many awards did Beyoncé win?
Which magazine featured Beyoncé as the cover star?
Which band featured on the song "Hymn for the Weekend"?
Which band featured on the song "Hymn for the Weekend"?
How many awards did Beyoncé win?
How many awards did Beyoncé win?
Who won Album of the Year?
Which magazine featured Beyoncé as the cover star?
Which band featured on the song "Hymn for the Weekend"?
On what streaming service did Beyoncé release a new single?
What was the name of the new single released on Tidal?
On what date did Beyoncé release a new single?
What was the name of the new single released by Beyoncé?
On what streaming service did Beyoncé release a new single?
On what streaming service did Beyoncé release a new single?
On what date did Beyoncé release a new single?
On what streaming service did Beyoncé release a new single?
How many records have the couple sold together?
Where did Beyoncé and Jay Z go in 2011?
What did Beyoncé suffer in 2010 or 2011?
Who didBeyoncé first have a relationship with?
When was Beyoncé and Jay Z married?
How many records have the couple sold together?
What did she write in order to cope with the loss?
Where did Beyoncé and Jay Z go in 2011?
What was the name of the album that Beyoncé collaborated with Jay Z on?
When was Beyoncé and Jay Z married?
How many records have the couple sold together?
What did Beyoncé suffer in 2010 or 2011?
Where did Beyoncé become pregnant?
What award did the couple attend in August of 2011?
What did she confirm at the end of the performance?
How many viewers watched the MTV Video Music Awards?
In what year did the couple attend the MTV Video Music Awards?
How many viewers watched the MTV Video Music Awards?
How many tweets were recorded for a single event?
What was the most Googled term for Beyonce?
What song did Beyoncé perform at the 2011 MTV Video Music Awards?
In what year did the couple attend the MTV Video Music Awards?
What song did Beyoncé perform at the 2011 MTV Video Music Awards?
How many viewers watched the MTV Video Music Awards?
What was the most Googled term for Beyonce?
On what website did Jay Z release "Glory"?
What is the name of Jay Z's song dedicated to their child?
What was the name of the daughter that Beyoncé gave birth to?
Where was Blue Ivy Carter born?
What is the name of Jay Z's song dedicated to their child?
What was the name of the daughter that Beyoncé gave birth to?
What was Blue Ivy officially credited with?
When did Beyoncé give birth to her daughter?
What was the name of the daughter that Beyoncé gave birth to?
What is the name of Jay Z's song dedicated to their child?
What is included in Blue Ivy's song?
What was Blue Ivy officially credited with?
Who was acquitted of the shooting of Trayvon Martin?
What song did Elizabeth perform at the 2009 presidential inauguration?
How much did Obama's 2012 campaign raise?
What type of marriage did Elizabeth support?
What event did Beyoncé and Jay-Z attend in July 2013?
What song did Elizabeth perform at the 2009 presidential inauguration?
What song did Elizabeth perform at the 2009 presidential inauguration?
What was the name of the first dance performed at the Neighborhood Ball?
Where did Beyoncé post pictures of her ballot?
What type of marriage did Elizabeth support?
What magazine published an interview with Beyoncé in 2013?
What is the name of the Ban Bossy campaign?
What magazine published an interview with Beyoncé in 2013?
When was the interview published by Vogue?
What campaign uses television and social media to encourage leadership in girls?
What song did Ngozi Adichie sing at TEDxEuston?
What does the Ban Bossy campaign encourage?
Who delivered the speech "We should all be feminists"?
What campaign uses television and social media to encourage leadership in girls?
What campaign did Beyoncé sign an open letter for?
When was the main UN summit held?
Who did Beyoncé want to focus on?
What are the priorities of the UN summit?
When did Beyoncé sign an open letter?
Who was the letter addressed to?
Where is the G7 located?
When was the main UN summit held?
What campaign did Beyoncé sign an open letter for?
Who was the letter addressed to?
Where is the G7 located?
Who did Beyoncé want to focus on?
Who was Freddie Gray's father?
Who was imprisoned after Gray's death?
Who was Freddie Gray's father?
How much did Beyoncé and Jay-Z donate to bail out the protesters?
Along with Madonna and Celine Dion, who was the world's best-paid music personality at the time?
What was the highest-earning power couple in 2009?
When did MTV estimate that Beyoncé would become the highest-paid black musician in history?
As of May 2015, her net worth is estimated to be what?
Along with Madonna and Celine Dion, who was the world's best-paid music personality at the time?
What magazine began reporting on Beyoncé's earnings in 2008?
When did Beyoncé earn an average of $70 million per year?
How much did Beyoncé earn on the Forbes Celebrity 100 list?
As of May 2015, her net worth is estimated to be what?
What magazine began reporting on Beyoncé's earnings in 2008?
When did Beyoncé become the highest-paid black musician in history?
Who estimated Beyoncé would become the highest-paid black musician in history?
In what year did Beyoncé and Jay Z become the first billion dollar couple in the music industry?
How many octaves doesBeyoncé's vocal range span?
Who described Jody Rosen's voice as "one of the most compelling instruments in popular music"?
Which newspaper calls Beyoncé's voice "versatile"?
What genre of music does Beyoncé explore?
How many octaves doesBeyoncé's vocal range span?
What does the Daily Mail call Beyoncé's voice?
What genre of music does Beyoncé explore?
What do critics praise?
How many octaves doesBeyoncé's vocal range span?
What is the centerpiece of Destiny's Child?
What is Jon Pareles' voice?
What era influenced Beyoncé's vocal style?
What type of music isBeyoncé?
Along with pop, soul and funk, what genre of music does Beyoncé incorporate into her songs?
What language did Beyoncé record songs for?
What was the name of the re-release of B'Day?
Who coached Beyoncé?
What type of music isBeyoncé?
What language does Beyoncé mostly release songs in?
What language did Beyoncé record songs for?
What is Irreemplazable?
What type of music isBeyoncé?
What language did Beyoncé record songs for?
Who coached Beyoncé?
What was the name of the re-release of B'Day?
What type of beats does Elizabeth often come up with?
What was the name of Jay Z's anthems?
What was the theme of Queen's early songs?
What type of anthems were Queen's songs?
Who has co-producing credits for most ofBeyoncé's records?
What type of melodies does she often come up with?
What was the name of one of Queen's early songs?
Beyoncé has been credited with co-producing what?
Along with melodies and ideas, what type of ideas does Queen often come up with during production?
How many number one songs did Beyoncé have?
What is the name of the organization that awards Pop Songwriter of the Year?
How many songwriting credits does Diane Warren have?
How many singles did Beyoncé co-written on the Billboard Hot 100?
In what year did Elizabeth win the Pop Songwriter of the Year award?
Who was the third woman to have writing credits on three number one songs?
Who listed Beyoncé at number 17 on their list of the "Top 20 Hot 100 Songwriters"?
How many number one songs didBeyoncé have?
In 2001, who won the Pop Songwriter of the Year award?
Who won the Pop Songwriter of the Year award in 2001?
How many number one songs didBeyoncé have?
How many singles did Beyoncé co-written on the Billboard Hot 100 chart?
Who didBeyoncé name as her major musical influence?
How old was Beyoncé when she attended her first ever concert?
Who didBeyoncé name as her major musical influence?
What type of runs did Mariah Carey use as a child?
Who didBeyoncé name as her major musical influence?
What is the name of Mariah Carey's song?
Who didBeyoncé name as her major musical influence?
Who didBeyoncé name as her major musical influence?
Who did Whitney Houston admire?
Who inspired Whitney Houston to get up there and do what?
What is the name of Mariah Carey's song?
What are the themes on Beyoncé's second solo album?
Who played the role of Dreamgirls on Beyoncé's second album?
Who inspired Sasha Fierce?
What was the title of Beyoncé's second solo album?
What inspired Beyoncé to explore other musical genres and styles?
In what year didBeyoncé perform "Déjà Vu"?
Who performed the song "Déjà Vu"?
What song did Beyoncé perform at the 2006 Fashion Rocks concert?
Who isBeyoncé inspired by?
When did Beyoncé say that Madonna inspired her to take control of her own career?
Who described Beyoncé as the definition of inspiration and a strong woman?
Who isBeyoncé inspired by?
What is Oprah Winfrey?
What type of music does he have?
What did Beyoncé say Madonna inspired her to do?
What type of inspiration does Elizabeth have?
Who isBeyoncé inspired by?
Who described Beyoncé as the definition of inspiration and a strong woman?
Who didBeyoncé express admiration for?
Who inspired Beyoncé to take control of her career?
What is the name of Beyoncé's all-female tour band?
What are Montina Cooper-Donnell, Crystal Collins and Tiffany Moniqué Riddick's background singers?
Along with Montina Cooper-Donnell, Crystal Collins and Tiffany Moniqué Riddick, who is the background singer for The Mamas?
In what year did Beyoncé introduce Suga Mama?
What is the name of Beyoncé's all-female tour band?
What is the name of Beyoncé's all-female tour band?
When did they make their debut appearance at the BET Awards?
What is the name of Beyoncé's all-female tour band?
What is the name of Beyoncé's all-female tour band?
What is Suga Mama also known as?
What are Montina Cooper-Donnell, Crystal Collins and Tiffany Moniqué Riddick's background singers?
In what year did the BET Awards take place?
Beyoncé has received praise for what?
Who is the ex-President of Def Jam?
What hasBeyoncé received praise for?
Who placed Wieselman at number one on her list of the Five Best Singer/Dancers?
How does Reid describe Beyoncé?
What did Alice Jones think of Beyoncé?
Who placed Wieselman at number one on her list of the Five Best Singer/Dancers?
Who is the ex-President of Def Jam?
What was the name of Beyoncé's alter ego?
What was the name of the album that Sasha was conceived during?
In what year did she announce that she no longer needed Sasha Fierce?
What was the name of the show that Beyoncé announced she would bring back in May 2012?
What did Sasha describe as being?
When did Beyoncé announce that she would bring her back?
Who did Elizabeth announce she no longer needed?
When was the album I Am released?
What was the title of Beyoncé's 2008 album?
What magazine did Elizabeth announce in February 2010?
What isBeyoncé's sex appeal?
Who wrote that Beyoncé has become a crossover sex symbol?
What term did the media use to describe Beyoncé in the 2000s?
Who released the single "Bootylicious"?
What term did the media use to describe Beyoncé in the 2000s?
What term did the media use to describe Beyoncé in the 2000s?
In what year was it added to the Oxford English Dictionary?
Who wrote that Beyoncé has become a crossover sex symbol?
What term did the media use to describe Beyoncé in the 2000s?
In what year was it added to the Oxford English Dictionary?
How does Beyoncé dress onstage?
Where did Beyoncé make her runway debut?
Where did Beyoncé make her runway modelling debut?
Who named Elizabeth the "Hottest Female Singer of All Time"?
In what year did GQ place her on its cover?
Who listed her at number 1 on its 100 Sexiest Artists list?
Who named Elizabeth the "Hottest Female Singer of All Time"?
Who named Madonna the "Hottest Female Singer of All Time"?
In what year did GQ place her on its cover?
Where did VH1 list her on its 100 Sexiest Artists list?
When did Beyoncé make her runway modelling debut?
Who named Elizabeth the "Hottest Female Singer of All Time"?
What was the name of the award given to Madonna by Complex in 2012?
Where are the wax figures of Beyoncé found?
Who co-wrote Destiny's Style?
Who was the second African American woman to appear on the Sports Illustrated Swimsuit Issue?
What was the title of Destiny's Style?
In what year was Beyoncé featured on the cover of Sports Illustrated?
Who was the second African American woman to appear on the Sports Illustrated Swimsuit Issue?
Who was the second African American woman to appear on the Sports Illustrated Swimsuit Issue?
Who recognized Beyoncé as the best-dressed celebrity?
What is the name given to Beyoncé's fan base?
What was the previous name of the fans?
On what social networking service did fans post petitions for Bey Hive?
What is the name given to Beyoncé's fan base?
What was the previous name of the fans?
What is the name given to Beyoncé's fan base?
What was the previous name of the fans?
What does the word Bey Hive derive from?
What clothing line did PETA criticize Beyoncé for wearing?
What French fashion magazine did Elizabeth appear on in 2011?
Along with blackface and tribal makeup, what type of makeup was featured on L'Officiel's 2011 cover?
In what year did People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals criticize Beyoncé?
What did PETA criticize Beyoncé for wearing?
What French fashion magazine did Elizabeth appear on in 2011?
What type of makeup did L'Officiel cover in 2011?
What French fashion magazine did Elizabeth appear on in 2011?
What was the name of Beyoncé's clothing line?
What magazine did L'Officiel appear on in 2011?
What community has criticizedBeyoncé's color and costuming?
Who wrote in 2007 that race plays a role in many of these criticisms?
Who was accused of whitening Beyoncé's skin in 2008?
What did Vogue request of H&M?
How did L'Oréal respond to the accusation of whitening her skin?
What color isBeyoncé?
Who wrote in 2007 that race plays a role in many of these criticisms?
Who was accused of whitening Beyoncé's skin in 2008?
What was L'Oréal accused of whitening in 2008?
Who did Beyoncé criticize in 2013?
Who named Beyoncé Artist of the Decade?
In what year did Beyoncé make the Time 100 list?
In what year was Beyoncé listed again on the Time 100?
Who named Beyoncé Artist of the Decade?
In what year did Beyoncé make the Time 100 list?
In what year was Beyoncé listed again on the Time 100?
Who made the Time 100 list in 2013?
Who described Beyoncé as "the most important and compelling popular musician of the twenty-first century"?
Who named Beyoncé Artist of the Decade?
Who made the Time 100 list in 2013?
Who made the Time 100 list in 2013?
In what year was Beyoncé listed again on the Time 100?
What indie rock band cited Beyoncé as an inspiration for their third album?
Who studied Beyoncé at her live concerts?
Who did Nicki Minaj see in a 2012 Pepsi commercial?
Which Pepsi commercial influenced Nicki Minaj's decision to appear in a global campaign?
What indie rock band cited Beyoncé as an inspiration for their third album?
What type of work hasBeyoncé influenced?
What film did Gwyneth Paltrow study Beyoncé for?
What indie rock band cited Beyoncé as an inspiration for their third album?
What was the name of White Rabbits third album?
Who studied Beyoncé at her live concerts?
When did Gwyneth Paltrow learn to become a musical performer?
Who stated that seeing Beyoncé's commercial influenced her decision to appear in Pepsi's 2012 global campaign?
What was the name of Queen's debut single?
How many Grammy Awards did Crazy in Love win?
How many copies did Crazy in Love sell?
What is Scaptia beyonceae?
In what year was a Beyoncé exhibit introduced to the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame?
What was the name of Queen's debut single?
How many Grammy Awards did Crazy in Love earn?
How many copies did Crazy in Love sell?
Who released a single called "Girls Love Beyoncé"?
Who considered Crazy in Love to be one of the 500 greatest songs of all time?
Who released a single called "Girls Love Beyoncé"?
What is Scaptia beyonceae?
How many albums have she sold as a solo artist?
How many albums has Destiny's Child sold?
How many certifications did Beyoncé have?
How many records did Destiny's Child sell worldwide?
Who has received numerous awards?
How many albums have she sold as a solo artist?
How many albums has Destiny's Child sold?
How many records did Destiny's Child sell worldwide?
In what year did Queen receive the Legend Award?
How many certifications did Beyoncé have?
How many albums have she sold as a solo artist?
How many albums has Destiny's Child sold?
Who listed Beyoncé as the top certified artist of the 2000s?
How many certifications did Beyoncé have?
In what year did Elizabeth receive the Legend Award?
How many Grammy Awards hasBeyoncé won?
Who is the most nominated woman in Grammy Award history?
How many nominations doesBeyoncé have?
How many awards didBeyoncé win in 2010?
How many awards didBeyoncé win at the Broadcast Film Critics Association Awards?
How many Grammy Awards hasBeyoncé won?
How many nominations doesBeyoncé have?
In what year did Single Ladies win Song of the Year?
Who broke the record for most Grammy awards won by a female artist in one night?
How many Grammy Awards hasBeyoncé won?
How many nominations doesBeyoncé have?
Which song won Song of the Year in 2010?
Which film was nominated for Best Original Song for "Listen"?
Which company hasBeyoncé worked with since 2002?
How much did Beyoncé sign a deal to endorse Pepsi?
What does CSPINET stand for?
What percentage of the audience response to the commercial and print ads was positive?
When didBeyoncé appear in a Gladiator-themed commercial with Britney Spears, Pink, and Enrique Iglesias?
Along with Britney Spears, Pink, and Enrique Iglesias, who appeared in a Gladiator-themed commercial in 2004?
Who did Beyoncé endorse in 2012?
What organization wrote Beyoncé an open letter asking her to reconsider the deal?
Which company hasBeyoncé worked with since 2002?
How much did Beyoncé sign a deal to endorse Pepsi?
What does CSPINET stand for?
What was the most talked about endorsement in April 2013?
Who didBeyoncé work with for the fragrances True Star?
What fragrances did Beyoncé sing a cover version of?
What was the name ofBeyoncé's first fragrance?
In what year was the Mrs. Carter Show Limited Edition released?
What is the estimated sales of Heat?
What was the name ofBeyoncé's first fragrance?
In what year did Beyoncé launch Heat Rush?
What is the name ofBeyoncé's third fragrance?
How many editions of Heat are there?
What fragrance did Beyoncé promote in 2007?
What was the name of the first fragrance released by Beyoncé?
What was the name ofBeyoncé's first fragrance?
How many editions of Heat are there?
How old isBeyoncé?
What video game was cancelled?
How old isBeyoncé?
How many staff members were sacked by GateFive?
How was the lawsuit settled?
What video game was cancelled?
What video game was cancelled?
Who alleged the cancellation of Starpower: Beyoncé meant the sacking of 70 staff?
How many people lost their jobs in Starpower: Beyoncé?
When was the lawsuit settled?
What is the name of the fashion retailer that Beyoncé partnered with?
What was the name of the new 50/50 split subsidiary business?
What market was Topshop trying to break into?
When is the collection set to hit stores?
What was the name of the London-based fashion retailer that Beyoncé partnered with?
When is the collection set to hit stores?
What was the name of Beyoncé's management company?
What was the name of the London-based fashion retailer that Beyoncé partnered with?
Where was Topshop based?
What market was Topshop trying to break into?
When was it announced that Beyoncé was a co-owner of Tidal?
Who bought Aspiro in 2015?
When was it announced that Beyoncé was a co-owner of Tidal?
What is the name of the streaming service that Beyoncé is a co-owner of?
What has Spotify been criticized for?
What type of music videos does Tidal specialize in?
What was the name of the parent company of Tidal?
Who bought Aspiro in 2015?
What streaming service has been criticized for low payout of royalties?
Who introduced House of Deréon?
Who was Beyoncé's grandmother?
What is the name of the company that Beyoncé and her mother founded?
Along with handbags and footwear, what accessories are included in the collection?
Where is the denim collection available in the US?
Who introduced House of Deréon?
When was House of Deréon introduced?
Who was Beyoncé's grandmother?
Where were the House of Deréon pieces exhibited?
Who introduced House of Deréon?
What is the name of the junior collection of House of Deréon?
What is House of Brands?
Where did C&A sell Deréon by Beyoncé?
In what year did Beyoncé launch Sasha Fierce for Deréon?
What collection was featured in the Beyoncé Fashion Diva?
What was the name of the junior apparel label launched by Beyoncé and her mother?
On what date did C&A launch Deréon by Beyoncé?
What shoe company did Beyoncé partner with in 2005?
What was the name of the "high-style" mobile game with a social networking component?
What was the name of the junior apparel label launched by Beyoncé and her mother?
What clothing store did Beyoncé partner with to launch Deréon by Beyoncé?
Along with Macy's and Dillard's, what department store sold Jimmy Jazz?
Who did Beyoncé sign a deal with to launch an activewear line?
When is Parkwood Topshop Athletic Ltd scheduled to launch its first dance, fitness and sports ranges?
What is the name of the 50-50 venture?
What is the name of Parkwood Topshop Athletic Ltd?
When will the line launch?
Who did Beyoncé sign a deal with to launch an activewear line?
What is the name of the 50-50 venture?
What was the name of the clothing line that Beyoncé signed with Topshop?
What event led to the creation of the Survivor Foundation?
How much did Beyoncé contribute to the Survivor Foundation?
What event caused the foundation to provide relief after?
What was the name of the foundation that Beyoncé and Rowland founded?
How much did Beyoncé contribute to the Survivor Foundation?
The foundation has since expanded to work with what other charities?
What was the name of the foundation that Beyoncé and Rowland founded?
How much did Beyoncé contribute to the Survivor Foundation?
What event caused the foundation to provide relief?
Who participated in Hope for Haiti Now?
Where is the Beyoncé Cosmetology Center located?
What is the name of the Lee Greenwood song that Beyoncé released as a charity single?
How much did the T-shirt raise?
Where is the Beyoncé Cosmetology Center located?
What did the song God Bless the USA help raise funds for?
What was the name of the charity thatBeyoncé participated in?
Who participated in Hope for Haiti Now?
Where is the Beyoncé Cosmetology Center located?
What is the name of the Lee Greenwood song that Beyoncé released as a charity single?
What was the name of the school that was targeted by the Sandy Hook attack?
What song didBeyoncé donate to the World Humanitarian Day campaign?
What is the name ofBeyoncé's food-donation campaign?
Where did the concert take place?
Who was Beyoncé's mother?
What school was the target of the Sandy Hook Elementary School shooting?
What does the "Chime for Change" campaign aim to do?
What crowdfunding platform helped the concert?
What was the name of the video campaign that Beyoncé and other celebrities teamed up with in December?
What was the name of the school that was targeted by the Sandy Hook massacre?
What song didBeyoncé donate to the World Humanitarian Day campaign?
Who did Beyoncé work with on the "Chime for Change" campaign?
What is the Spanish word for mountain?
What is the population density of the 50 United States?
What is the population density of the 50 United States?
How many named ranges are part of the Rocky Mountains?
What is the state's name derived from?
In what year was the ponderosa pine chosen as the state tree?
When did the legislature designate a state tree?
In what year did the secretary of state sponsor a children's vote?
Which animal won over the elk by a 2-1 margin?
What was the name of the state fossil?
In what year did Howard stop in Butte?
What is the Spanish for "Gold and Silver"?
What is Oro y Plata?
When was the motto Oro y Plata first adopted?
In what year was the bitterroot adopted?
What state flower was adopted in 1895?
How much of Montana's population is Montana?
How many counties does Montana have?
Which city has a population over 100,000?
Which two cities in Montana have populations over 50,000?
What does Montaña mean?
What was the name given by early Spanish explorers to the entire mountainous region of the west?
How many square miles is Montana?
Which state borders North Dakota and South Dakota to the east?
Which state borders North Dakota and South Dakota to the east?
Where are most of Montana's named mountain ranges located?
What percentage of the state is prairie?
Which section of the Divide gives way to prairie?
Where does the Saskatchewan River end?
How high is the Beartooth Plateau?
What is the highest point in the state?
How high is Granite Peak?
How many U.S. Senate seats do Democrats hold?
When did Steve Daines win one of the state's Senate seats for the GOP?
What party controls the state House of Representatives?
What party controls the state Senate?
What was Montana long classified as?
In what year did the state last support a Democrat for president?
What percentage of the time has the state voted for Democratic governors?
What percentage of the time has the state voted for Democratic governors?
What is the busiest airport in Montana?
In what year did Bozeman Yellowstone International Airport surpass Billings Logan International Airport?
What is the name of the state's largest railroad?
When did railroads become an important method of transportation in Montana?
What is the name of the Elk Foundation?
What is the hunting season for black bear?
Current law allows both hunting and trapping of a specific number of what?
When didMontana become a destination for world-class trout fisheries?
What is the name of the organization that hosts conclaves?
Along with trout and kokanee salmon, what type of fish are found in Montana?
What was the title of the 1992 film of Norman Mclean's novel?
On what date was the Montana Territory formed?
In what year was the first formal school on record?
How much were students charged per week?
In what year was the first public school formed in Virginia City?
How many miles of named rivers and creeks are in Montana?
What is the name of the river that flows through Hudson Bay?
Where do the watersheds divide?
Along with the Gulf of Mexico and Hudson Bay, what ocean feeds Hudson Bay?
Which river is formed by the confluence of Jefferson, Madison and Gallatin rivers?
What river is near the confluence of the Jefferson, Madison and Gallatin rivers?
Which direction does the Missouri River flow?
In what year was the stretch of river between Fort Benton and the Fred Robinson Bridge designated a National Wild and Scenic River?
Which direction does Yellowstone flow?
Where does the Yellowstone join the Missouri?
How many named lakes and reservoirs are in Montana?
What is the largest natural freshwater lake in the western United States?
What is the largest reservoir in Missouri?
Where is Fort Peck Reservoir located?
How much of the state does Forests cover?
How many amphibian species are in Montana?
What animal has the largest population in the lower 48 states?
How many federally endangered species does Montana host?
How many species of game fish does the Montana Department of Fish, Wildlife and Parks manage?
What is the average annual precipitation?
How much precipitation does Heron receive?
How many inches does the Grinnell Glacier receive?
How many brackets does Montana's personal income tax contain?
What is the personal income tax rate in Montana?
What is the sales tax in Montana?
How many people of Native American heritage live in Montana?
When was the Indian Appropriations Act passed?
When was the Dawes Act passed?
Where is the Little Shell Chippewa headquartered?
What percentage of all Native people live off the reservations?
What is the largest European-American population in Montana?
What was the name of the mining camp in Helena?
What percentage of the state's total population are Native people?
What are the three counties in which Native Americans are a majority?
How much did Montana's Native American population grow between 1980 and 1990?
What was the hottest month ever recorded in Montana?
What was the hottest month ever recorded in Montana?
What has led to a substantial increase in the severity of forest fires?
When was the Hellgate treaty negotiated?
Who negotiated the Hellgate treaty?
In what year was the treaty ratified?
What was the name of the Indian Reservation that had trouble with interpreters?
What was the name of the first US Army post in Montana?
Where was Camp Cooke located?
In what year did the Great Sioux War occur?
When was the Battle of the Big Hole fought?
What is the official language in Montana?
What percentage of the population aged 5 and older speak English at home?
What language is most commonly spoken at home other than English?
How many Spanish-language speakers were in the state in 2011?
How many speakers are in Cheyenne?
According to the 2010 Census, what percentage of the population was White?
What percentage of the population was White in 2010?
According to the 2010 Census, what percentage of the population was White?
What was the population of Montana in 2015?
What was the increase since the 2010 United States Census?
Which county saw a 32 percent increase in its population from 2000-2010?
Which city had the largest percentage of population growth?
In what year did Rankin vote against the declaration of war?
In what year did Rankin vote against the declaration of war?
Where were many people sent to during the war as smokejumpers?
How many bison lived in Montana in 1870?
How many bison remained in the US by 1884?
Who pleaded to a joint session of Congress to authorize the slaughter of herds?
In what year did General Philip Sheridan plead to a joint session of Congress to authorize the slaughter of herds?
When did the Northern Pacific Railroad reach Montana?
In what year did the Northern Pacific Railroad reach Montana?
In what years did Jay Cooke survey the Yellowstone valley?
In what year did the Great Sioux War begin?
When was the transcontinental NPR completed?
In what year did the constitutional convention take place?
What was the result of the constitutional convention?
When was the second constitutional convention held in Helena?
When did Congress approve Montana statehood?
Along with North Dakota, South Dakota, and Washington, what state was given statehood in 1889?
When was the Homestead Act passed?
How many acres of federal land did the Homestead Act provide?
When was the first homestead claim in Montana made?
When was the Desert Land Act passed?
How many acres did the Desert Land Act allotted to settlers?
How much did the Desert Land Act cost?
Who began promoting settlement in the Montana prairie?
In what year was the Reclamation Act passed?
When was the Enlarged Homestead Act passed?
How many acres of free land did the Enlarged Homestead Act expand to?
When was the Espionage Act passed?
When was the Sedition Act enacted?
What did these laws criminalize?
How many people were arrested under the Montana Act?
How many people were convicted of the Montana Act?
How many Montanans joined the armed forces in the first year?
How many Montanans joined the armed forces before the war ended?
How many Montanans died in the war?
What was the name of the US-Canadian joint force that trained in Montana?
Where were air bases built?
What is the goal of the Genocide Convention?
In Prosecutor v. Radislav Krstic, what must be a substantial part of?
What has been subject to much discussion by scholars of international humanitarian law?
Where was the International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia found?
The Appeals Chamber uses the opinions of who to explain how they came to this conclusion?
What was necessary for an act to qualify as genocide?
What type of group destruction did the courts of these States define as genocide?
What country had no reported cases of genocide?
How many cases of genocide were there in the United States?
The ECHR reviewed the judgements of what courts?
What treaty was adopted in 1948?
Who perpetrated the Holocaust?
Who campaigned for the universal acceptance of international laws defining and forbidding genocides?
Who adopted a resolution that "affirmed" that genocide was a crime under international law?
What did the resolution not provide?
What did the first draft of the Convention include?
What country was a permanent security council member?
Why did other nations fear including political groups in the definition would invite international intervention in domestic politics?
Who states that the travaux fails to confirm a popular impression in literature that the opposition to inclusion of political genocide was some Soviet machination?
What did the USSR fear greater international scrutiny of?
Who took the narrow view thatintent to destroy in the CPPCG meant the intended physical-biological destruction of the protected group?
What was enough to qualify as genocide?
What was the name of the case in which the ECHR noted the intent to destroy in the CPPCG?
What did the ECHR not consider?
What was the term used to describe the process of indictment?
Who defined genocide as a coordinated strategy to destroy a group of people?
What was the concept of mobilizing much of the international relations and community?
Who coined the termritualcide?
What did Peg LeVine use to describe the destruction of a group's cultural identity?
What term did Peg LeVine use to describe the destruction of a group's cultural identity?
Who coined the term "ritualcide"?
Along with language, culture, and economic infrastructure, what was a key element of genocide?
What is the legal aspect of the term genocide?
What is the definition of genocide?
What is genocide viewed as?
Who often commits genocide?
What group was established to protect ethnic, national, racial and in some instances religious groups?
Who commits genocide more often than not?
What groups did the Peace of Westphalia protect?
When was the Peace of Westphalia established?
When was the word genocide first used?
What is the Latin word for to kill?
What is the goal of a specific set of violent crimes?
Who described the policies of systematic murder founded by the Nazis as genocide?
Who described the mass killing of Russian prisoners of war and civilians as a crime without a name?
When was the word genocide first used?
How did Churchill describe the mass killing of Russian prisoners of war and civilians?
Who described the policies of systematic murder founded by the Nazis as genocide?
What is the Latin word for to kill?
What is a specific set of violent crimes committed against a certain group?
When is the determination of a targeted part determined?
What is the necessary and important starting point of the inquiry?
How should the number of individuals targeted be evaluated?
What can be a useful consideration?
The judges raise the issue of who's access to the victims?
What are historical examples of genocide?
What should be considered in relation to the perpetrators' access to the victims?
The intent to destroy formed by a perpetrator of genocide will always be limited by what?
What can the factor in combination with other factors inform?
When did the Convention come into force?
How many countries became parties to the Convention?
How many permanent members of the UN Security Council were parties to the treaty?
Which country ratified the treaty in 1970?
How long did the Convention languish?
What did Kurt Jonassohn and Karin Björnson say was the CPPCG a legal instrument resulting from?
What is the wording of the treaty not intended to be?
What does international legal credibility lack?
What do Jonassohn and Björnson say has gained widespread support?
Jonassohn and Björnson postulate that no single generally accepted genocide definition has emerged because academics have adjusted their focus to emphasise different periods and have found it expedient to use slightly different definitions to help them interpret events?
What have academics adjusted their focus to?
Who studied the whole of human history?
Who studied the whole of human history?
Along with Helen Fein, Barbara Harff and Ted Gurr, who has studied post World War II events?
What groups were excluded from the CPPCG definition of genocide?
What book was written by M. Hassan Kakar?
The exclusion of what groups as targets of genocide in the CPPCG legal definition has been criticized?
What is it called when a state or other authority intends to destroy a group?
What is genocide?
What is genocide?
What groups are defined primarily in terms of their communal characteristics?
What do Harff and Gurr differentiate between?
Along with ethnicity, religion or nationality, what is another term for victimized groups?
What is Harff's distinction between genocides and?
What is the ordinary meaning of murder?
What is the ordinary meaning of murder by government of people?
What is the legal meaning of genocide?
What happens to non-killings in the end?
What is a non-killings that in the end eliminate the group?
Who defined genocide as 'When a source of collective power intentionally uses its power base to implement a process of destruction'?
What does Adrian Gallagher define genocide as?
What does Adrian Gallagher define genocide as?
The definition of destroy broadens the definition of what?
A substantial part of a group has to be what before it can be classified as genocide?
What are all signatories to the CPPCG required to do?
What are all signatories to the CPPCG required to do?
What could be brought against the signatories without their consent?
Which country signed with the proviso that no claim of genocide could be brought against them?
What country protested against the treaty?
What treaty was promulgated in 1948?
What were the criminals found guilty of?
Along with crimes against humanity, what was another specific crime that was found guilty of?
Why were criminals prosecuted after the war in international courts?
Who coined the term Holocaust?
What court dismissed Nikola Jorgić's appeal?
What has since been rejected by international courts considering similar cases?
What did the majority of scholars take to be ethnic cleansing?
What did the Serb forces expel from their homes?
Who found that the actus reu, of genocide was met in Prijedor?
How many people have been indicted for participating in genocide or complicity in genocide?
How many plea bargains have been challenged?
What is Zdravko Tolimir accused of?
What has Radislav Krstić and Drago Nikolić been convicted of?
How many people have been found guilty of participating in genocides in Bosnia?
When did he die?
Where was Karadžić arrested?
What two Bosnian Serbs were arrested in 1995?
What was he accused of?
Who was the most senior political figure to stand trial at the ICTY?
What does ICTR stand for?
When did the genocide occur in Rwanda?
Who created the ICTR?
What did the ICTR judge people responsible for?
Who did the ICTR judge?
What is the name of the situation in Darfur?
Who was the US Secretary of State in 2003?
What committee did Powell testify before?
What did the UN Security Council Resolution 1564 authorize?
What type of policy has been pursued in Darfur?
Who did the Security Council refer Darfur to?
What report did the Security Council take into account in regards to Darfur?
Which country abstained from the vote on the referral resolution?
What was the name of the Prosecutor's fourth report to the Security Council?
What have other authors focused on?
What are the two processes that create an evolution toward genocide?
Who showed that economic deterioration and political confusion and disorganization were starting points of increasing discrimination and violence?
What is a history of?
What does humanizing a devalued group do?
What is a common phenomenon?
What kind of processes take place during antibiotic therapy?
When was the Luria-Delbrück experiment?
What two antibiotics have become less effective?
Emergence of resistance often reflects what?
What can be selected for bacterial strains with physiologically or genetically enhanced capacity?
When was the Luria-Delbrück experiment?
What experiment demonstrated antibacterial selection for strains having previously acquired antibacterial-resistance genes?
What does the activity of antibacterials depend on?
What has been shown to eliminate in clinical settings?
A bactericidal activity of antibacterials depends on what?
What is required for the division of bacterial cells?
What does the activity of antibacterials depend on?
What are the pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic properties of?
What are pharmacological parameters used as?
Most target what?
Penicillins and cephalosporins are examples of what?
What is another name for the cell membrane?
Along withmacrolides, lincosamides and tetracyclines, what is another name for macrolides?
Antibacterial antibiotics are commonly classified based on what?
Penicillins and cephalosporins are examples of what?
What is another name for the cell membrane?
How many new classes of antibacterial compounds have been brought into clinical use?
Antibacterial antibiotics are commonly classified based on what?
What are most modern antibacterials?
What are the beta-lactam antibiotics?
What is another name for aminoglycosides?
How are sulfonamides and oxazolidinones produced?
What are most modern antibacterials made of?
What is the molecular weight of many antibacterial compounds?
What are the beta-lactam antibiotics?
How are penicillins produced?
What disease was eradicated by vaccination?
What caused bacteria to develop resistance?
What organization classify antimicrobial resistance as a "serious threat"?
In what century didiotics revolutionize medicine?
Anyone, of any age, in any country can be affected by antimicrobial resistance?
What caused bacteria to develop resistance?
What organization classify antimicrobial resistance as a "serious threat"?
In what century didiotics revolutionize medicine?
What has caused widespread problems with antimicrobial and antibiotic resistance?
Antibiotics and vaccination have led to the eradication of what diseases in the developed world?
In what century didiotics revolutionize medicine?
What caused bacteria to develop resistance?
What organization classify antimicrobial resistance as a "serious threat"?
In what region of the world is antimicrobial resistance a serious threat?
In what century didiotics revolutionize medicine?
What has caused widespread problems with antimicrobial and antibiotic resistance?
What was the cause of overuse of bacteria?
What disease was eradicated by vaccination?
What is empirical therapy?
How long does it take to identify microorgansim?
What is the most likely cause of infection?
What is being identified?
How long does it take to identify microorgansim?
What is the most likely cause of infection?
The responsible microorganism is not yet what?
How long does it take to identify microorgansim?
Along with fever and nausea, what is a common adverse effect of allergic reactions?
What causes diarrhea?
Antibacterials can lead to overgrowth of what?
What is a quinolone antibiotic paired with?
What has been associated with chronic disease?
Antibiotics are screened for what?
What areiotics screened for before approval for clinical use?
What type of organisms are targeted?
What are some of the adverse effects of allergic reactions?
What has been associated with chronic disease?
Antibiotics are screened for what?
What are some major allergic reactions?
What are common side-effects of diarrhea?
Antibacterials can lead to overgrowth of what?
What side-effects can result from interaction with other drugs?
Exposure to antibiotics early in life is associated with what?
What isSTAT?
Along with vancomycin and penicillin, what antibiotic treatment affected the gut microbiota?
What is unclear about whether or not antibiotics cause obesity in humans?
What does the effect of antibiotics on obesity in humans need to be weighed against?
Exposure to antibiotics early in life is associated with what?
What is a critical period for the establishment of the intestinal microbiota?
What is unclear about whether or not antibiotics cause obesity in humans?
What do the majority of studies indicate antibiotics do interfere with?
What is the failure rate of contraceptive pills caused by antibiotics?
What is the effect on the intestinal flora of reduced absorption of estrogens?
What has been the result of these suggestions?
Clinicians have recommended that extra contraceptive measures be used during what?
What do the majority of studies indicate antibiotics do interfere with?
What is the failure rate of contraceptive pills caused by antibiotics?
Along with absorption of estrogens, what else has been suggested in the colon?
What are antibacterials suspected to interact with?
Do antibiotics interfere with contraceptive pills?
Clinicians have recommended that extra contraceptive measures be used during what?
What is the failure rate of contraceptive pills caused by antibiotics?
Along with side-effects, what can the interactions between alcohol and antibiotics cause?
Is moderate alcohol consumption unlikely to interfere with many common antibiotics?
What are specific types of antibiotics with which alcohol consumption may cause serious side-effects?
What is the belief that alcohol and antibiotics should never be mixed?
Interactions between alcohol and certain antibiotics may cause side-effects and what?
What is unlikely to interfere with many common antibiotics?
What two drugs should never be mixed?
What can cause side-effects and decreased effectiveness of antibiotic therapy?
What are specific types of antibiotics with which alcohol consumption may cause serious side-effects?
What should never be mixed with alcohol?
What may be part of the genetic makeup of bacterial strains?
What can be exchanged between different bacterial strains or species via plasmids?
What may be absent from the bacterial genome?
How does the spread of antibacterial resistance often occur?
Acquired resistance results from what?
How does the spread of antibacterial resistance often occur?
Plasmids that carry several different resistance genes can confer what?
What are antibiotic-resistant strains and species sometimes referred to as?
What are emergent bacterial strains causing?
How many new cases of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis occur worldwide?
What is another name for multidrug-resistant tuberculosis?
What has contributed to the emergence of antibiotic-resistant bacteria?
What is an example of misuse of antibiotics?
What has contributed to the emergence of antibiotic-resistant bacteria?
What are common forms of antibiotic misuse?
What are common forms of antibiotic misuse?
What are some forms of misuse?
What is anappropriate antibiotic treatment?
What did a study showphysicians were more likely to prescribe?
What is the name of the US Interagency Task Force on Antimicrobial Resistance?
Who coordinates the task force?
When did an "Antibiotics are not automatic" government campaign begin in France?
In what year did the EU ban the use of antibiotics as growth-promotional agents?
When was the Swann report published?
What is the abbreviation for the American Medical Association?
What are the two federal bills aimed at phasing out nontherapeutic use of antibiotics?
What does APHA stand for?
Where has there been extensive use of antibiotics?
When was the question of antibiotic-resistant bacterial strains raised?
When did the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York rule?
Before the early 20th century, treatments for infections were based on what?
When wereixtures with antimicrobial properties described?
What did ancient cultures use to treat infections?
What doesantibiosis mean?
Who introduced the termantibiosis?
What has been noticed many times over the course of history?
Who noticed the same effect in a Petri dish in 1928?
What is another name for penicillin?
What type of treatment could penicillin be used for?
What was the name of the first commercially available antibacterial?
What was the name of the company that developed Prontosil?
Who led the research team that developed Prontosil?
What award did Domagk receive in 1939?
What was the name of the first naturally derived antibiotic?
In what year was tyrothricin discovered?
When was the start of World War II?
Who discovered the first naturally derived antibiotic?
What was one of the first commercially manufactured antibiotics?
In what year did Florey and Chain purify penicillin G?
In what year did penicillin G become widely available outside of the Allied military?
Who developed the back extraction technique for efficiently purifying penicillin in bulk?
In what year did penicillin G become widely available outside of the Allied military?
Who determined the chemical structure of penicillin?
Vaccines rely on what?
What has been responsible for a drastic reduction in global bacterial diseases?
What kind of vaccines are made from attenuated whole cells?
What is another option that is being looked into for treating resistant strains of bacteria?
How are researchers infecting pathogenic bacteria?
What kind of bacteria will phages infect?
In what month did the IDSA report that the weak antibiotic pipeline does not match bacteria's increasing ability to develop resistance?
How many antibiotics did the report identify?
In what year did the IDSA report that the weak antibiotic pipeline did not match bacteria's increasing ability to develop resistance?
What is one possible improvement to clinical trial regulations?
What could persuade pharmaceutical companies to invest in this endeavor?
What is the growing threat of superbugs?
Who is Allan Coukell?
What two languages are Polish and French?
What era did Chopin write primarily for?
What instrument did Chopin primarily write for?
Where was Chopin born?
How old was he when he left Poland?
When was Chopin born?
What era did Chopin write primarily for?
Where was Chopin born?
What instrument did Chopin primarily write for?
How old was he when he left Poland?
When did Chopin die?
What nationality was Fryderyk Franciszek Chopin?
What instrument did Chopin primarily write for?
What era did Chopin write primarily for?
When was Chopin born?
Where was Chopin born?
How old was he when he left Poland?
What era did Chopin belong to?
When did Chopin die?
At what age did he settle in Paris?
How many public performances did he give?
In what year did he obtain French citizenship?
Where did Sand visit in 1838-39?
What was the cause of his death?
Where did he settle?
How many public performances did he give?
Who did Chopin form a friendship with?
In what year did he obtain French citizenship?
What was Maria Wodzińska's name?
At what age did he settle in Paris?
How many public performances did he give?
In what year did he obtain French citizenship?
Who arranged to visit Scotland in 1848?
In what year did he obtain French citizenship?
Who arranged to visit Scotland in 1848?
What was the cause of his death?
All of Chopin's compositions include what instrument?
What concept did Chopin invent?
Along with Bach, Mozart, and Schubert, who was a notable composer of Polish folk music?
What were his own performances noted for?
Where did Schubert work?
All of Chopin's compositions include what instrument?
What concept did Chopin invent?
What were his own performances noted for?
Along with Bach, Mozart, and Schubert, who was a notable composer of Polish folk music?
In what language did he write lyrics?
All of Chopin's compositions include what instrument?
In what language did he write lyrics?
What were his own performances noted for?
Along with Bach, Mozart, and Schubert, who was a notable composer of Polish folk music?
All of Chopin's compositions include what instrument?
In what language did he write lyrics?
Where did Schubert work?
What was Chopin's association with political insurrection?
What has made Chopin a leading symbol of the Romantic era?
What era was Chopin a leading symbol of?
Along with biographies and films, what type of work has he been the subject of?
Where did Chopin live?
Where did Chopin live?
What was Chopin's association with?
What era was Chopin a leading symbol of?
Where did Chopin live?
What was Chopin's association with?
What era was Chopin a leading symbol of?
Where was Fryderyk Chopin born?
When was Franciszek born?
On what date did the composer and his family use the birthdate?
What was his given name in Latin?
How many miles away was Chopin born?
Where was Fryderyk Chopin born?
Who established the Duchy of Warsaw?
When was Franciszek born?
On what date did the composer and his family use the birthdate?
What was his given name in Latin?
Who established the Duchy of Warsaw?
When was Franciszek born?
On what date did the composer and his family use the birthdate?
What was his given name in Latin?
Where was Fryderyk Chopin born?
Who established the Duchy of Warsaw?
What was Justyna Krzyżanowska's name?
When was Feyderyk baptized?
Nicolas tutored children of what aristocracy?
Who was Fryderyk's father?
Where was Chopin's father from?
What was Justyna Krzyżanowska's name?
What was his godfather's name?
Who was Fryderyk's elder sister?
Who was Fryderyk's father?
Where was Chopin's father from?
Who was Fryderyk's elder sister?
When did Fryderyk's family move to Warsaw?
What nationality was Fryderyk's father?
Where did Feyderyk live with his family?
What instrument did the father play?
Chopin was prone to what?
When was Fryderyk born?
Where did Fryderyk's father teach French?
What instrument did the father play?
What instrument did the mother play?
How long did Fryderyk live in Warsaw?
What nationality was Fryderyk's father?
What instrument did the father play?
What instrument did the mother play?
Where did Fryderyk's father live?
Who was Feyderyk's first professional music tutor?
Who played duets with Żywny?
How many polonaises did Fryderyk composed?
How many polonaises did Fryderyk composed in 1817?
What was the name of Żywny's next work?
Who was Feyderyk's first professional music tutor?
Who played duets with Żywny?
How many polonaises did Fryderyk composed?
In what year did Fryderyk compose two polonaises?
When was Feyderyk's first professional music tutor?
Who was Feyderyk's first professional music tutor?
Who played duets with Żywny?
How many polonaises did Fryderyk composed?
Who was Feyderyk's first professional music tutor?
In what year was the Saxon Palace requisitioned?
What is the Kazimierz Palace now known as?
Where was the Warsaw Lyceum reestablished?
Where was Fryderyk sometimes invited?
What was the name of Julian Ursyn Niemcewicz's dramatic eclogue?
In what year was the Saxon Palace requisitioned?
Where was the Warsaw Lyceum reestablished?
Who played the piano for the Duke?
What did Fryderyk compose for the Duke?
Who wrote "Nasze Przebiegi"?
Where was Fryderyk sometimes invited?
Who played the piano for the Duke?
What did Fryderyk compose for the Duke?
Who wrote "Nasze Przebiegi"?
When did Chopin attend the Warsaw Lyceum?
Who did Elsner work under?
What was the name of the mechanical organ invented by Moscheles?
Who presented Alexander I with a diamond ring?
On what date did Chopin perform his Rondo Op?
Who gave Chopin organ lessons?
Who did Elsner work under?
What was the name of the mechanical organ invented by Moscheles?
What did Tsar Alexander I present him with?
What did Chopin perform at the eolomelodicon concert?
Who gave Chopin organ lessons?
Who did Elsner work under?
What was the name of the mechanical organ invented by Moscheles?
What did the Tsar present Chopin with?
What was the first of Chopin's works to be commercially published?
Who was the father of a schoolmate?
Where was Chopin in 1824 and 1825?
What did his family do with their spoofing of Warsaw newspapers?
What newspapers did his family spoof?
Who was the father of a schoolmate?
What type of music did he encounter in Poland?
Who was the father of a schoolmate?
What was the title of his letters home from Szafarnia?
Where was Chopin in 1824 and 1825?
In what year did Chopin leave Warsaw?
Where did Chopin live until 1830?
When did Chopin leave Warsaw?
What did the Chopin Family Parlour become in the 20th century?
Who executed a set of portraits of Chopin family members?
In what year did Chopin leave Warsaw?
When did Chopin leave Warsaw?
What was Chopin's boarding house for?
Who executed a set of portraits of Chopin family members?
Who was Chopin's youngest sister?
When did Chopin leave Warsaw?
What was the name of Chopin's family Parlour?
Who executed a set of portraits of Chopin family members?
Who did Chopin's parents run his boarding house for?
Who became Chopin's intimates?
Who was Konstancja Gładkowska?
Who became Chopin's intimates?
Who was Konstancja Gładkowska?
What did Woyciechowski say was secretly dedicated to her?
When was Chopin F.'s final Conservatory report published?
Who became Chopin's intimates?
Who was Konstancja Gładkowska?
Who became Chopin's intimates?
What did Woyciechowski say was secretly dedicated to her?
How many boarders at Chopin's parents' apartments became his intimates?
Who was Chopin's family friend?
Who directed the operas in Berlin?
Who was the governor of the Grand Duchy of Posen?
What was Polonaise brillante in?
When did Chopin visit Berlin?
Who was Chopin's family friend?
Who directed the operas in Berlin?
Who was the governor of the Grand Duchy of Posen?
What was Polonaise brillante in?
When did Chopin visit Berlin?
Who was Chopin's family friend?
What was the profession of Feliks Jarocki?
Who directed the operas in Berlin?
In what year did Prince Antoni Radziwiłł visit Berlin?
Who composed a set of variations on the violin?
When did he make his debut in Vienna?
How many piano concerts did Chopin give?
On what date did the date 17 March 1830 occur?
Who composed a set of variations on the violin?
Where did he make his debut?
What was the title of the Piano Concerto No. 2 in F minor?
In what year did he premiere his Piano Concerto No. 2 in F minor?
Who did Chopin say was too delicate for?
Who did Chopin hear play the violin?
Where did he make his debut?
How many piano concerts did Chopin give?
How many weeks after completing his studies at the Warsaw Conservatory did he make his debut in Vienna?
On what date did Chopin set out into the wide world?
Where did Woyciechowski go?
When did Chopin set out into the wide world?
Who wrote "into the wide world, with no very clearly defined aim, forever"?
Who wrote "into the wide world, with no very clearly defined aim, forever"?
Where did Woyciechowski go?
Where did Woyciechowski plan to go?
In what month did the November 1830 Uprising occur?
Chopin's success as a composer and performer opened the door to what region?
Where did Woyciechowski go?
When did Chopin set out into the wide world?
What did Chopin do when he learned that the uprising had been crushed?
In what year did the uprising begin?
What was the name of the Polish Great Emigration?
In France, he used what versions of his given names?
In what year did he receive French citizenship?
Who were Chopin's friends and confidants?
What was Chopin's nationality?
When did Chopin arrive in Paris?
What was the name of the Polish Great Emigration?
In what year did he receive French citizenship?
Who is Chopin's biographer?
Where did Chopin return to?
Where did he travel on a French passport?
In France, he used what versions of his given names?
Who is Chopin's biographer?
What was the name of the Polish Great Emigration?
Where did Chopin encounter artists and other distinguished figures?
Who was the principal of the Polish Literary Society?
What kind of songs did Adam Mickiewicz write?
Who was the principal of the Polish Literary Society?
Along with Hector Berlioz, Franz Liszt, Ferdinand Hiller, Heinrich Heine, Eugène Delacroix, and Alfred de Vigny, who was one of the many people that he became acquainted with during his time in Paris?
Who was the principal of the Polish Literary Society?
What group did Adam Mickiewicz belong to?
Who was Chopin's fellow student at the Warsaw Conservatory?
Who acted as Chopin's adviser?
What role did Albert Grzymała fill for Chopin?
Who was Chopin's fellow student at the Warsaw Conservatory?
What nationality were Chopin's friends?
Where did Julian Fontana originally try to establish himself?
Where did Julian Fontana originally try to establish himself?
Who acted as Chopin's adviser?
Who acted as Chopin's adviser?
Who was Chopin's fellow student at the Warsaw Conservatory?
Where was Julian Fontana a student?
Who reviewed Chopin's first major endorsement?
On what date did Chopin give his debut Paris concert?
What was not optimal for large concert spaces?
What did his father no longer depend on?
Who reviewed Chopin's first major endorsement?
On what date did Chopin give his debut Paris concert?
Who introduced Rothschild to the wealthy?
When did Chopin receive the first major endorsement from an outstanding contemporary?
What technique was not optimal for large concert spaces?
What did he do to earn a handsome income?
Where did he play?
On what instrument did Chopin, Liszt and Hiller perform?
Where did Salle Pleyel usually give a concert?
What did Chopin write for Liszt?
Who arranged for Chopin's music to be published in France?
Who was Chopin's pupil?
Where did he play?
Who performed a concerto by J.S. Bach for three keyboards?
Who arranged for Chopin's music to be published in France?
Who did Chopin meet at the Lower Rhenish Music Festival?
What did Mendelssohn and Schadow discuss?
Who was the director of the Academy of Art?
Where did Chopin go in 1835?
Where did Chopin attend the Lower Rhenish Music Festival?
Who did Chopin meet at the Lower Rhenish Music Festival?
Where did Chopin go in 1835?
When did Chopin travel to Marienbad and Dresden?
Who was Chopin's mother?
Who did Chopin meet at the Lower Rhenish Music Festival?
Where did Mendelssohn visit after the festival?
Where did Schadow work?
How old was Maria when she made the acquaintance?
Who did Chopin write to in 1831?
Along with Herz, Liszt, Hiller and Herz, what other person was curious about?
Who did Chopin first meet?
When was Chopin's Parisian debut?
Who did Chopin write to in 1831?
Where was Chopin's Parisian debut held?
Where did Chopin live in Paris?
How far away was the Hôtel de France from Chopin?
How many times did they perform together between 1833 and 1841?
Who played George Onslow's Sonata in F minor for piano duet?
Where was the Beethoven Memorial held?
When was the first benefit concert held?
Where was the Beethoven Memorial held?
Where was the Beethoven Memorial held?
Where is the Hôtel de France located?
How many times did they perform together between 1833 and 1841?
Who played George Onslow's Sonata in F minor for piano duet?
What kind of relationship did the two have?
Along with theatricality, showmanship and success, what qualities did Chopin have?
How did Chopin respond to Liszt's comments?
What did Chopin call Liszt?
What piece did Liszt dedicate to Chopin?
Who had an obsession with Chopin?
Who believes Chopin displayed a "tinge of jealousy and spite"?
Who believes Chopin displayed a "tinge of jealousy and spite"?
Who had an obsession with Chopin?
Who wrote to Hiller?
Who did Chopin become concerned about?
Who hosted Chopin's party in 1836?
What did Chopin write on the package?
Who did Sand ask to assess Chopin's relationship?
Who did Chopin meet at a party hosted by Marie d'Agoult?
What is thought to have influenced d'Agoult?
What did Chopin write on the package?
Who hosted Chopin's party in 1836?
When did Maria Wodzińska's mother make it clear to Chopin that a marriage with her daughter was unlikely?
What did Chopin write on the package?
Who did Sand ask to assess Chopin's relationship?
Where did Chopin visit in June 1837?
What began in earnest on his return to Paris?
How many years older was Sand?
What was the winter like in Majorca?
Where was the former Carthusian monastery located?
Where did Chopin play in 1837?
Where did Chopin play at a musical soirée?
How old was Sand?
Who was Sand's former lover?
Where did the group take lodgings?
When did Sand and Sand become lovers?
Where did Sand and Mallefille spend the winter?
What was the name of Sand's two children?
Who was Sand's former lover?
Where did the group take lodgings?
How many doctors have visited Chopin?
What instrument did he have problems with?
What was the best possible condition for the piano?
How many doctors visited Chopin in December?
When did Chopin complain about his bad health?
What did Chopin complain about?
What type of piano did he have problems with?
When did Chopin complain about his bad health?
What instrument did Pleyel have problems with?
What had a detrimental effect on Chopin's health?
What was the name of the French couple that sold Sand's piano?
Where did the group stay for a few months?
Where did Sand's estate reside in 1839?
Where did Sand and Sand move in 1842?
What was the name of the French couple that sold Sand's piano?
Where did the group stay for a few months?
Where did Sand's estate reside in 1839?
Where was Chopin's apartment located?
Where did Sand and Sand move in 1842?
What had a detrimental effect on Chopin's health?
Who sold the piano to?
Where did the group stay for a few months?
Where did Sand and Sand move in 1842?
Where did Sand's estate reside in 1839?
What was the name of the dress rehearsal that Chopin and Sand were present for?
What was the date of the dress rehearsal of Berlioz's Grande symphonie funèbre et triomphale?
Who died in Paris in 1839?
What organ did Chopin play at the funeral of Adolphe Nourrit?
What did Chopin play at the funeral of Nourrit?
Who died in Paris in 1839?
What did Chopin play at the funeral of Adolphe Nourrit?
What was the name of the dress rehearsal that Chopin and Sand were present for?
What event did Chopin and Sand commemorate?
What was the title of Chopin's Polonaise in A-flat major?
Who advised Chopin on piano technique and composition?
On what date did Delacroix give an account of staying at Nohant?
What did Viardot advise Chopin on?
Who advised on piano technique and composition?
Who advised on piano technique and composition?
Who advised on piano technique and composition?
When did Chopin show signs of serious illness?
Who did Grzymała write to?
Where was the Beethoven Seventh Symphony performed?
What instrument did Charles Hallé play for Chopin?
What type of epilepsy is believed to have been associated with him?
When did Chopin show signs of serious illness?
What piece did Alkan play in 1843?
What type of epilepsy is believed to have been associated with him?
When did Chopin show signs of serious illness?
What part of the body is aching so much?
Who declined a written invitation to participate in a repeat performance of the Beethoven Seventh Symphony?
Who visited Chopin in 1844?
What is temporal lobe epilepsy?
Who was Solange's fiancé?
What was Chopin indifferent to?
Who was Chopin's third child?
Who wrote the novel Lucrezia Floriani?
When was Lucrezia Floriani published?
In what year did Chopin's relations with Sand soured?
Who was Solange's fiancé?
Who wrote the novel Lucrezia Floriani?
What was Auguste Clésinger's profession?
What did Sand call Chopin?
Who wrote the novel Lucrezia Floriani?
When was Lucrezia Floriani published?
In 1844 he wrote only the Op. 58 sonata?
How did Zamoyski feel about his earlier compositions?
How many shorter pieces were written in 1841?
How many shorter pieces were written in 1843?
In 1844 he wrote only the Op. 58 sonata?
How many shorter pieces were written in 1843?
How many shorter pieces were written in 1843?
How many mazurkas were completed in 1845?
When did Franchomme give his last Paris concert?
Who gave his last Paris concert?
When did Franchomme give his last Paris concert?
Who gave his last Paris concert?
What caused Chopin to struggle financially?
Who gave his last Paris concert?
How many movements did Franchomme perform in his last Paris concert?
What television network covered Chopin's life?
Along with Bozzolini and Prosseda, who made a documentary about Chopin in 2010?
What was the name of the BBC TV documentary about Chopin?
What television network covered Chopin's life?
What was the name of the BBC TV documentary that covered Chopin's life?
Along with Bozzolini and Prosseda, who made a documentary about Chopin in 2010?
Along with Bozzolini and Prosseda, who made a documentary about Chopin in 2010?
What film earned Cornel Wilde an Academy Award nomination?
Who was nominated for Best Actor in the 1945 biographical film A Song to Remember?
When was La valse de l'adieu released?
Who starred in Impromptu?
Who is Chopin's relationship with?
What film earned Cornel Wilde an Academy Award nomination?
Who was nominated for Best Actor in the 1945 biographical film A Song to Remember?
Who starred as Chopin in Impromptu?
Who starred in Impromptu?
In what year was Chopin produced?
Where was Chopin produced?
Who wrote Chopin?
Who was one of the first to make fictional treatments of fictional treatments?
What was the first fictional treatment of Chopin's life?
Who wrote Chopin?
Where was Chopin produced?
Where was Chopin produced?
Who wrote the earliest sonnet?
Who are two French writers on Chopin?
What year was the earliest manifestation of a sonnet?
Who wrote a sonnet on Chopin?
When was the earliest manifestation of a sonnet?
In what language are there numerous biographies of Chopin?
How often is the Grand prix du disque de F. Chopin held?
Who organizes the Grand prix du disque de F. Chopin?
Who recommended performances by the following contemporary pianists?
Who organizes the Grand prix du disque de F. Chopin?
How often is the Grand prix du disque de F. Chopin held?
Who recommended performances by the following contemporary pianists?
What year was the earliest recording of Paul Pabst?
What was the earliest recording of Paul Pabst?
Who recorded the earliest recording of the Nocturne?
Who notes that Chopin's works have been recorded by all the great pianists of the recording era?
What year was the earliest recording of Paul Pabst?
Who traced the lineage and character of Chopin's pedagogic traditions?
What is the world's oldest monographic music competition?
When was the International Chopin Piano Competition founded?
Where is the International Chopin Piano Competition held?
How often is the International Chopin Piano Competition held?
How many performances of Chopin are on youtube?
What is the world's oldest monographic music competition?
When was the International Chopin Piano Competition founded?
Where is the Fryderyk Chopin Institute located?
How many performances of Chopin are on youtube?
What ballet was Chopin's music used in?
Who choreographed Chopiniana?
What title did the later productions use?
Who orchestrated the ballet Chopiniana?
When was Chopin's music used in the ballet Chopiniana?
What ballet was Chopin's music used in?
Who choreographed Chopiniana?
Who choreographed the ballet Chopiniana?
What title did Les Sylphides use?
Where did he go after the Revolution of 1848?
Who suggested the tour?
Where did he go after the Revolution of 1848?
Who suggested the tour?
Who suggested the tour?
In what year did the Revolution take place?
What nationality was Jane Stirling?
Where did Chopin take lodgings?
What firm provided Chopin with a grand piano?
Where was Prince Albert's first engagement held?
Who was in the audience for Prince Albert's first engagement?
On what date was a concert held?
Where did Chopin take lodgings?
What type of piano did Broadwood provide Chopin?
Who was in the audience at Chopin's first engagement?
What type of lessons did Chopin offer?
Who sang arrangements of some of his mazurkas to Spanish texts?
What country did Jane Stirling visit in the late summer?
Who wrote out his last will and testament?
What country did Jane Stirling visit in the late summer?
In what city was a public concert held on 27 September?
What did Adam write in his last will and testament?
On what date did Chopin make his last public appearance?
Where did Chopin make his last public appearance?
Who did Chopin play for?
What stage is the terminal stage?
Where did Chopin make his last public appearance?
Who sang with Delfina Potocka?
Where did his friends find him an apartment?
Who was the admirer of Obreskoff?
When did Chopin return to Paris?
Who sang with Delfina Potocka?
Where did his friends find him an apartment?
What was Princess Obreskoff's name?
In what year did Jenny Lind visit him?
When did Ludwika come to Paris?
Where did Ludwika take an apartment?
When did Ludwika come to Paris?
What was Ludwika's name?
Who supported Ludwika?
What did all the grand Parisian ladies consider to be de rigueur?
Why did Chopin request his body be opened after death?
What did he reply to?
Who made Chopin's death mask?
Why did Chopin request his body be opened after death?
Who made Chopin's death mask?
What was Cruveilhier's cause of death?
Who was the leading French authority on tuberculosis?
What could put the matter to rest?
What was Cruveilhier's cause of death?
Who was the leading French authority on tuberculosis?
What is a possible cause of cystic fibrosis?
Who denied permission for DNA testing?
Where was the funeral held?
How long was the funeral delayed?
How many people arrived without invitations?
Where was the funeral held?
How long was the funeral delayed?
How many people arrived without invitations?
What Mozart piece was sung at the funeral?
Who was the organist at the funeral?
Who led the procession to Père Lachaise Cemetery?
What was played in Reber's instrumentation?
What Mozart piece was sung at the funeral?
Who was the organist at the funeral?
Where was Chopin's sister Ludwika buried?
Who led the procession to Père Lachaise Cemetery?
What was played at the graveside?
Who designed Chopin's tombstone?
Who was Chopin's muse of music?
How much did the funeral and monument cost?
Who covered the expenses of the funeral and monument?
What was Chopin's heart preserved in?
Who designed Chopin's tombstone?
How much did the funeral and monument cost?
Who covered the expenses of the funeral and monument?
Who returned Ludwika to Warsaw?
How many letters were returned to Chopin after 1851?
How many compositions of Chopin survive?
All his known works involve what instrument?
How many compositions of Chopin survive?
What type of music do most of his works involve?
Who used Clementi's method with his students?
Who used Clementi's method with his students?
Who were the two most important composers in shaping his musical outlook?
Who used Clementi's method with his own students?
Who invented the nocturne?
Along with ballades and scherzi, what was the first piece to be written as individual concert pieces?
What new salon genre did Chopin take?
Along with ballades and scherzi, what was the first piece to be written as individual concert pieces?
What concept did Liszt exploit the poetic potential of?
Who developed the poetic potential of the concept of concert étude?
How many polonaises were published in his lifetime?
How many polonaises were published in his lifetime?
What was the name of Chopin's mazurka?
Where are waltzes often written?
Chopin endowed popular dance forms with what?
Where were Chopin's mazurkas written?
What did Chopin put on the European musical map?
How many polonaises were published in his lifetime?
What was written specifically for the salon recital?
What is the title of Chopin's Revolutionary Étude?
What was the exception to his name?
What is the third movement of the Funeral March?
How many times was the Funeral March written before the rest of the sonata?
What is the title of Chopin's Revolutionary Étude?
What is the name of the Minute Waltz?
What was Chopin's last opus number?
Who was Fontana's musical executor?
How many unpublished piano pieces did Fontana select?
How many songs did Chopin write at various stages of his life?
What was Chopin's last opus number?
Who was Fontana's musical executor?
In what year did Chopin publish his Op?
Who was the compiler of the Kobylańska Catalogue?
Works published since what year have received alternative catalogue designations?
Works published since 1857 have received what instead of opus numbers?
What is the present standard musicological reference for Chopin's works?
The Kobylańska Catalogue is usually represented by what initials?
Who is the compiler of the Kobylańska Catalogue?
Who collected the first collected edition of the book?
Who edited the National Edition of Chopin's works?
Who were the original publishers of Chopin's?
In what century did Breitkopf & Härtel publish his works?
What is the name of the modern scholarly version of Chopin's works?
Who edited the National Edition of Chopin's works?
What is at the centre of Chopin's creative processes?
What phrase does Chopin use as a structural unit?
What is at the centre of Chopin's creative processes?
Who wrote that "improvisation is designed for an audience"?
What is an important aspect of Chopin's individuality?
What is an example of Chopin's rich harmonic palette coupled with an Italianate warmth of melody?
How many scherzos are in the Barcarolle Op?
Temperley's work is based on an extended what?
The mazurkas often show what kind of features?
What kind of form are Chopin's mazurkas and waltzes?
What are all in straightforward ternary or episodic form?
What type of bass is often used in mazurkas?
What is a great rarity in music?
What are Chopin's works in?
Who were Chopin's teachers?
What type of rhythm do Chopin's works typically display?
What do precursors require?
How many nocturnes are there?
What are the middle sections of Chopin nocturnes marked by?
Who met Chopin in 1833?
When did Chopin and Field meet?
How many nocturnes are there?
What are Chopin's études?
Chopin's études are largely in what form?
What are Chopin's études?
What prelude was inspired by J.S. Bach?
Who suggests that Busoni recorded a recording of the Prelude Op?
What are the preludes called?
What was the inspiration for Chopin's preludes?
What were the generic preludes used for?
Who recorded the Prelude Op in 1922?
How many movements are in the two mature piano sonatas?
Who are two music historians?
How many movements are in the two mature piano sonatas?
What was the last movement of the perpetuum mobile?
Which of the two mature piano sonatas was written in 1844?
Who used modal harmony?
What may have arisen partly from Chopin's keyboard improvisation technique?
Who says that novel harmonic effects frequently result from the combination of ordinary appoggiaturas or passing notes with melodic figures of accompaniment?
What finger technique did he use?
Who wrote of a recital given by Chopin?
What was the name of his Projet de méthode?
Who was Moritz Moszkowski's successor?
What do critics consider Chopin's use of?
Who drilled Scriabin in Chopin's works?
Who was Moritz Moszkowski's successor?
Who wrote nineteen mazurkas?
Who drilled Scriabin in Chopin's works?
Who wrote that modern concert performance style is set in the "conservatory" tradition?
What did Chopin avoid?
What did Chopin say he always crescendo to?
What did the composer say about concerts?
Who wrote in 1853 that Chopin has created a kind of chromatic embroidery?
Who wrote that "What in the hands of others was elegant embellishment"?
What is the practice of disregarding strict time, 'robbing' some note-values for expressive effect?
What is the rubato?
What is the practice of disregarding strict time, 'robbing' some note-values for expressive effect?
Where are most of the written-out indications of rubato found?
Who was a pupil of Chopin?
Who was a pupil of Chopin?
What was the strictest adherence to?
What does Chopin introduce to music a new sense of?
In what year did Schumann review the piano concertos?
What country did Schumann feel was in mourning?
What event caused the Poles to be in deep mourning?
Who wrote the biography of Franz Liszt?
Along with mazurkas and polonaises, what was Chopin credited with introducing to music?
In what year did Schumann review the piano concertos?
Where are Chopin's works buried?
Who wrote the biography of Franz Liszt?
Who suggests that Chopin's experience of Polish music came more from "urbanised" Warsaw versions than from folk music?
Who used polonaise and mazurka forms?
Who impugns Schumann's attitude toward Chopin's works as patronizing?
What did Chopin's music symbolize?
What struggle did some find strength in?
Along with Europe and the New World, where did the Poles live?
What type of flamboyance did Hutchings believe made him exceptional?
Who were two of Hutchings' romantic contemporaries?
Where did Chopin arrive?
Who suggested that his lack of Byronic flamboyance made him exceptional among romantic contemporaries?
Where did Chopin dedicate his Ballade No. 2 in F major?
What piece did Chopin dedicated to Schumann?
How many of Chopin's Polish songs were transcribed?
Who had a less fraught friendship with Chopin?
What qualities were recognized by many of his fellow musicians?
Where did Chopin dedicate his Ballade No. 2 in F major?
What piece did Chopin dedicated to Schumann?
Where canlements of Chopin's music be traced?
Who dedicated his own 1915 piano Études to Chopin?
Who did Debussy edit Chopin's music for?
Who made recordings of Chopin's music?
Who was one of Chopin's long-standing pupils?
Who assert that the Ming dynasty had unquestioned sovereignty over Tibet?
What trade was important to the Ming dynasty?
When did Deshin Shekpa live?
Who was the Karmapa of Karma Kagyu?
What school did Deshin Shekpa belong to?
Along with Nepal, what country did Tibetan leaders engage in foreign diplomacy with?
What did the Tibetans use against Ming forays?
Who were successful armed protectors of the Gelug Dalai Lama?
Who established the Ganden Phodrang regime?
When was the Mongol-Tibetan alliance initiated?
When did the Tibetan Empire collapse?
Who signed various peace treaties with the Tang?
What did the treaty between Tibet and China fix?
What was once a strong power contemporaneous with Tang China?
In what year was the treaty between Tibet and China signed?
When was the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period of China?
When did the Song dynasty end?
What dynasty did the Sino-Tibetan contacts originate from?
Who was the leader of the Liao dynasty?
Who ruled the Jin dynasty from 1115-1234?
Who was the Mongol ruler in 1207?
Who was the successor to Genghis Khan?
When did the invasion of Tibet begin?
Who was the successor to Genghis Khan?
Who raided as far as Lhasa?
Who was the leader of the Sakya school of Tibetan Buddhism?
Who was the regency of Töregene Khatun?
When did Töregene Khatun rule?
How many different states ruled by myriarchies?
What was Kublai's previous name?
Who was Kublai's superior?
Who was the 2nd Karmapa Lama?
Who recognized Kublai as a superior sovereign in political affairs?
When did Kublai Khan conquer South China?
When did the Yuan dynasty rule?
What dynasty ruled China from 1271-1368?
What did Khubilai claim was universal?
Where did Kublai Khan conquer?
In what year was the Sakya viceregal regime overthrown?
Who overthrew the Sakya viceregal regime?
Who overthrew the Sakya viceregal regime?
What dynasty gained de facto rule over Tibet?
Who established the Ming dynasty?
What was the name of the Han Chinese revolt?
Who established the Ming dynasty?
In what years did the 1368-1398 period last?
Who did the envoy ask to renew their titles for the new Ming court?
Who rejected the Hongwu Emperor's invitation?
Who rejected the Hongwu Emperor's invitation?
The Hongwu Emperor was well aware of what link between Tibet and China?
Who did Rolpe Dorje send as envoys to the court?
Who enacted a law that forbade Han Chinese to learn the tenets of Tibetan Buddhism?
When did the first Ming ruler seek an extension of relations with Tibet?
Who was the first Ming ruler to seek an extension of relations with Tibet?
When did the Qing dynasty rule?
When was the History of Ming compiled?
What office did the Ming dynasty establish?
How many Qianhu offices were there?
Where was the "É-Lì-Sī Army-Civilian Marshal Office" located?
How many Princes did the Ming court appoint?
Who was the ruler of Phagmodru?
Who was the ruler of Phagmodru?
Who was a former professor of the University of Washington?
What country is the source of the History of Ming?
Who wrote that Tibet had extensive contacts with China during the Yuan?
Who supports van Praag's position?
Who states that van Praag and Shakabpa are fallacies?
Who argued that the Ming emperor sent edicts to Tibet twice?
When did Punala go to Nanjing?
What did lamas call themselves?
What did the Ming dynasty do to invite ex-Yuan officials to the court?
Who wrote The Story of Tibet?
Who did Laird compare the Mongols to?
What is the government viewpoint of the People's Republic of China?
What was the name of the Yuan dynasty?
Where did the Yuan dynasty originate?
Thomas Laird dismissed the Yuan dynasty as what?
Who wrote Kublai Khan: His Life and Times?
When did the Yuan dynasty rule?
When was Ayurbarwada Buyantu Khan's reign?
What type of border market existed between China and Tibet during the Yuan?
Along with the Mongols and other ethnicities, who was accorded higher status than the Han Chinese majority?
Who implemented a policy of managing Tibet according to conventions and customs?
What office did Choskunskyabs hold?
Who governed most areas of Tibet?
Where is China Tibetology Research Center located?
Who is the Director of the History Studies Institute?
How many households were Qianhu in charge of?
How many households were Wanhu in charge of?
Who counter the Tibetan narrative of titles granted by the Chinese to Tibetans?
Who did the Ming emperors send invitations to?
Who did the lamas send?
What was the name of the oasis city-states of the Western Regions?
Who did the Han Chinese government portray as true Han representatives?
What was the official title of Tai Situ Changchub Gyaltsen?
What was Tai Situ Changchub Gyaltsen's Tibetan title?
What dynasty maintained a Central-local government relation?
Who state that Tai Situ Changchub Gyaltsen was the Education Minister?
Who was supposed to have written in his will?
Who is a professor of history at Washington University?
Who asserts that Changchub Gyaltsen's ambitions were to "restore to Tibet the glories of its Imperial Age"?
Where is Lok-Ham Chan from?
What did Changchub Gyaltsen want to remove?
Who did the Hongwu Emperor give the titleInitiation State Master to?
Who was the Ming officer of Hezhou?
Who was the second Phagmodru ruler?
Who was the Ming officer of Hezhou?
Who sent envoys to the Ming court?
Who lost its centralizing power over Tibet in 1434?
When did the Phagmodrupa lose its centralizing power over Tibet?
In what year did the 5th Dalai Lama gain effective hegemony over Tibet?
What did other families try to establish?
What school did the Ming dynasty grant titles to?
Who declined to receive titles in the Ming dynasty?
Who was the founder of the Gelug school?
Who invited Je Tsongkhapa to come to the Ming court?
Who was the founder of the Gelug school?
When was the first request by the Ming made?
In what year did the Ming send another embassy to China?
Who did Tsongkhapa send to Nanjing?
When did Chosrje Shākya Yeshes arrive in Nanjing?
Who argues that the Ming reappointed old Yuan dynasty officials in Tibet?
Who did Laird say the Ming appointed titles to?
What did the Ming not send to replace the Mongols?
Who did the Ming appoint titles to?
Who did the Yongle Emperor send into Tibet?
Where did Yang Sanbao go in 1413?
When did the Yongle Emperor send Yang Sanbao into Tibet?
Why did Yongle send Yang Sanbao into Tibet?
Why did the Yongle Emperor send gifts for tributes?
What court did the Gelug send missions to?
When did the Gelug stop sending missions to the Ming court?
What was the Gelug not mentioned in?
Who did the Ming court grant titles to?
Who overthrew the viceregal Sakya regime?
Who wrote that the Ming had no real administrative authority over Tibet?
When was Rinpungpa alive?
Who wrote that the Ming had no real administrative authority over Tibet?
When did Tsangpa rule?
When did the Yongle Emperor live?
Who aided the Yongle Emperor?
Who was the Yongle Emperor's father?
When did the Yongle Emperor invite Deshin Shekpa to his court?
Who did the Yongle Emperor dispatch to Tibet?
What did the Yongle Emperor seek out?
When did Hou Xian and Zhi Guang return to Nanjing?
How did Hou Xian and Zhi Guang travel to Lhasa?
When did Deshin Shekpa begin his travels?
What city did Deshin Shekpa visit in 1407?
Who did the Yongle Emperor greet?
Who wrote that Kublai would sit on a lower platform than a Tibetan cleric?
Who was the Yongle Emperor?
Where did Yongle's parents die?
Where was Linggu Temple located?
What was Deshin Shekpa's title?
Who did Deshin Shekpa convince the Yongle Emperor to grant the title to?
Who did Deshin Shekpa convince the Yongle Emperor not to impose his military might on Tibet?
Why was Deshin Skekpa invited?
What did the Yongle Emperor plan to send to Tibet?
Who dissuaded the Yongle Emperor from sending a military force into Tibet?
Who persuaded Yongle Emperor not to impose his military might on Tibet as the Mongols had previously done?
Who was the previous Yongle Emperor?
Who was Deshin Shekpa?
What did Deshin Shekpa do?
Who has failed to realize the significance of the Ming-Tibetan relationship?
What symbolized the religious nature of the relationship?
Who wrote that the Ming dynasty did not exercise any direct political control over Tibet?
In what years did the Karmapa live?
What office preserves an edict of the Zhengtong Emperor?
Who sent an edict to Zhengtong?
Who was the Great Treasure Prince of Dharma?
Who brought holy relics to the Ming court?
Who did the Ming court cut off all relations with?
When did the Ming court cut off all relations with the Karmapa hierarchs?
In what year did Deshin Shekpa die?
Who did the Ming court cut off all relations with?
What did the Yongle Emperor want to facilitate trade with?
What did the Yongle Emperor want to facilitate trade with Tibet?
Where did the trade route cross?
Why did the Ming court establish diplomatic delegations with Tibet?
What did Silk workshops cater to during the Ming?
What type of iconography did silk workshops feature?
Who established diplomatic delegations with Tibet?
How were horses collected?
What country did the Ming dynasty trade horses with?
Who was the leader of the Tümed Mongols?
Who overthrew the Oirat Mongol confederation?
What dynasty traded horses with Tibet?
Who was the leader of the Tümed Mongols?
When did the Hongwu Emperor use military force to quell unrest in Tibet?
When did the unrest in Tibet and western Sichuan quell?
How many domesticated animals did Mu Ying allegedly capture?
How many domesticated animals were captured by Mu Ying?
Who was ordered to repel a Tibetan assault into Sichuan?
What region did the Mongols use as a rallying base?
Who used the Ordos region as a rallying base?
Where did the Mongols stage raids?
What was the Ming court's patronage of high Tibetan lamas designed to do?
What policy did the Ming uphold?
What happened to the Sakya regime?
Who did the Yongle Emperor try to build a strong relationship with?
Who did the Yongle Emperor give patronage to?
Who were the Rinpungpa leaders relatives of?
In what year did the prince of Rinbung occupy Lhasa?
What is the most important event in the Gelug?
When did the Phagmodru ruler capture Lhasa?
During what years did the lamas live in Lhasa?
What did the Zhengde Emperor enjoy?
Who was the 8th Karmapa Lama?
When was Tibet annexed by China?
What dynasty had no control over Tibet?
When did Tibet become part of China?
When did the Manchu Qing dynasty invade Tibet?
During what dynasty did developments take place that made Tibet an organic part of China?
Who was the Chinese central government subject to?
What two groups upheld a "mutual role of religious prelate and secular patron"?
Who assumed the former imperial tributaries and subject states as integral parts of Chinese nation-state?
Where is the California Academy of Sciences located?
Who installed the vice royalty of the Sakya regime?
What relationship did Tibetans and Mongol converts have?
When was Tibet incorporated into China?
Who established two itinerant high commands over Tibet?
When did China Daily begin publishing?
Who established two itinerant high commands over Tibet?
Tibet has remained under the jurisdiction of who?
During what years did the Ming court support Daoism?
What was the native Chinese ideology of?
Who discontinued their trips to Ming China?
Who was the Grand Secretary under Jiajing?
Who was the Grand Secretary under Jiajing?
What happened to Zhengde?
The politics at court shifted in favor of what establishment?
What did the Neo-Confucian establishment reject?
What did the Neo-Confucian establishment have an animosity towards?
What happened to Zhengde?
What region did the Tumed Mongols move into?
Where did the Tumed Mongols raid?
Who did the Tumed Mongols raid?
When did Altan Khan make peace with the Ming dynasty?
Who was the third hierarch of the Gelug?
What did Altan Khan abolish?
Who coerced the Mongol princes and subjects to convert to Gelug Buddhism?
What did the Mongol princes and subjects face if they persisted in their shamanistic ways?
Who did the Mongol princes request to bestow titles on?
Who did Mongol princes begin requesting to bestow titles on?
Who was Altan Khan's nominal superior?
Who was the great-grandson of Altan Khan?
Who became the first to wield effective political control over Tibet?
In what year did the 5th Dalai Lama become the first to wield effective political control over Tibet?
Who was granted the grandiose title by Altan Khan?
Who granted Sonam Gyatso the grandiose title?
Who was Zhang Juzheng?
Who was Zhang Juzheng?
Where did Sonam Gyatso die?
Who was the third Dalai Lama?
What did the Ming dynasty do to the third Dalai Lama?
What title did Sonam Gyatso receive?
Who did the Qing emperor grant an honorific title to in 1653?
Who did the Qing emperor give an honorific title to in 1653?
What title did Yonten Gyatso receive?
Who was granted the title "Master of Vajradhara"?
When did the Wanli Emperor give Yonten Gyatso an official seal?
Who was granted the title "Master of Vajradhara"?
How did Yonten Gyatso die?
Who pounced on the chance to reclaim their old vassal of Tibet and fill once more the political vacuum in that country?
What did the Mongols want to reclaim?
When was Tibet conquered by a Mongol leader?
Who has a lack of concern for Tibet?
In what year were the Rinbung princes overthrown?
Who was the second successor of the first Tsang king?
When did Karma Phuntsok Namgyal reign?
Who did the Ü-Tsang king ally with?
Who refused to give an audience to the Ü-Tsang king?
Who did Lozang Gyatso ask for help from?
What role did Güshi Khan accept?
Who threatened destruction of the Gelugpas?
Güshi Khan resettled his entire tribe into what region?
When did the Ü-Tsang forces surrender Shigatse?
Who did Güshi Khan welcome after Ü-Tsang?
What did Lozang Gyatso present to the Dalai Lama?
Who did Güshi Khan give Tibet as a gift to?
Who was the regent of Tibet?
Who organized a welcoming ceremony for Lozang Gyatso?
Who led the rebellion against the Chinese Ming dynasty?
Who accepted a Manchu invitation in 1640 to send envoys to Mukden?
Who invited Lozang Gyatso to Beijing?
Who attempted to spread their territory from what is now Xinjiang into Tibet?
Who was the Kangxi Emperor?
When did Kangxi occupy Lhasa?
When was the Qing dynasty garrison established?
When was a protectorate and permanent Qing dynasty garrison established in Tibet?
Who marketed the iPod?
When was the first line released?
How many current versions of the iPod are there?
What is the name of the line of portable media players?
What are the three current versions of the iPod?
When was the first line released?
Who marketed the iPod?
When was the first line released?
What is the name of the ultra-compact iPod?
When were the most recent iPod redesigns announced?
What can iPods serve as?
What is the storage capacity for the iPod Shuffle?
What is the storage capacity for the iPod Shuffle?
What is the storage capacity for the iPod Shuffle?
What is the storage capacity for the iPod Shuffle?
What is the storage capacity for the iPod Shuffle?
What is the storage capacity for the iPod Shuffle?
What software can be used to transfer music, photos, videos, games, contact information, e-mail settings, and Web bookmarks?
What operating systems are supported by iTunes?
What software can be used to transfer music, photos, videos, games, contact information, e-mail settings, and Web bookmarks?
What was the name of the media player included with the iPh?
What was the name of the media player included with the iPhone?
What was the name of the app that was used before the release of iOS 5?
In what year did iPhone sales overtook those of the iPod?
What are two separate apps named in iOS 5?
What is the name of the upgraded processor in the sixth generation iPod Touch?
What is the name of the sixth generation iPod Touch?
What is the name of the sixth generation iPod Touch?
When was the new model of the iPod Touch announced?
What is the name of the upgraded processor in the sixth generation iPod Touch?
What was the name of the new model of the iPod Touch?
When was the iPod released?
When was the iPod released?
Who was Apple's hardware engineering chief?
In what year was the Braun T3 transistor radio created?
How many songs did the hard drive put in your pocket?
When was the iPod released?
How many songs did the hard drive put in your pocket?
What was the name of the Walkman product?
Who was Apple's hardware engineering chief?
Who purchased the rights to the disk drive for Apple?
What was the name of the company that Apple contracted to help design and implement the user interface?
What font replaced Espy Sans?
In what year did Apple modify the iPod interface again?
What font did Apple change to in 2007?
Who supervised Apple's user interface?
What did Apple use to develop the iPod software?
What font did Apple change to in 2007?
In what year did Apple present a special edition for the iPod 5G of U2?
What band did Apple present a special edition of in 2006?
What color was black?
How many minutes of interviews and performance did U2 have in the special edition?
What band did Apple present a special edition of in 2006?
What color was black?
In what year did Apple present a special edition for the iPod 5G of U2?
What was the name of the company that sued Apple in 2007?
Who did Kane Kramer apply for a UK patent for?
In what country did Kramer apply for a patent?
In what year did Kramer apply for a UK patent?
What did Kramer call his music box?
What was the name of the company that sued Apple in 2007?
What did Kramer call his music box?
Who did Kane Kramer apply for a UK patent for?
Who proposed the name iPod?
What was Vinnie Chieco's profession?
What movie did Chieco think of when he saw a prototype?
Who originally listed an "iPod" trademark with the US Patent and Trademark Office?
When did Grasso assign the trademark to Apple Computer?
What movie did Chieco think of when he saw a prototype?
Who proposed the name iPod?
Who originally listed an "iPod" trademark with the US Patent and Trademark Office?
In what year were new color schemes spotted for all of the current iPod models?
Who found the leaked photos?
What was the latest version of iTunes?
What was the latest version of iTunes?
Who found the leaked photos?
What did the third-generation iPod have?
When is the problem reduced?
What is an example of an external headphone amplifier?
What did the third-generation iPod have?
What type of capacitors are undersized DC-blocking capacitors?
What type of instrument would cause distortion on bass instruments?
What are some EQ settings?
What is distortion called on bass instruments?
When were all iPods released?
What are some EQ settings?
Why did Apple introduce a user-configurable volume limit?
What is the maximum volume output level in the sixth-generation iPod?
What is the maximum volume output level in the sixth-generation iPod?
Where did Apple have to remove iPods from shelves?
What is the maximum volume output level in the sixth-generation iPod?
Where did Apple have to remove iPods from shelves?
What was used to update songs or recharge the battery?
The battery could be charged with what?
What was used to update songs or recharge the battery?
What was the name of the third generation of dock connectors?
What type of dock connector allows for FireWire or USB connectivity?
What was the name of the fifth generation iPod?
What is the name of the fourth generation iPod Nano?
The second-, third-, and fourth-generation iPod Shuffle uses what kind of minijack?
What was the name of the third generation of dock connectors?
What does the second-, third-, and fourth-generation iPod use?
What is another name for FireWire?
Along with FireWire and USB, what other connector did the third generation include?
What is the name of the now-discontinued iPod Hi-Fi?
Who manufactured the iPod Hi-Fi?
What connector allowed the iPod to connect to accessories?
What does the implementation of the interface require?
Who makes most of Apple's accessories?
What is the name of the now-discontinued iPod Hi-Fi?
What was the new 8-pin dock connector named?
What is the name of the seventh generation iPod Nano?
How many pins does the new connector replace?
What was the name of the new connector that Apple introduced in 2012?
What do Apple Lightning cables have on both sides?
What was the new 8-pin dock connector named?
What is the name of the fifth generation iPod Touch?
What is an example of a third party company's product?
What is the name of the Nike+iPod pedometer?
What were some of the first accessory manufacturers?
What is an example of an accessory that adds extra features to a music player?
What company offers the +iPod pedometer?
Who makes the iPod Hi-Fi?
Who released the first iPod automobile interface?
In what year did Apple announce that similar systems would be available for other vehicle brands?
What type of connectivity does Scion offer?
Who released the first iPod automobile interface?
What type of connectivity does Scion offer?
What are some independent stereo manufacturers?
What type of transmitters are illegal in some countries?
What is an alternative to adapter kits?
What type of transmitters are illegal in some countries?
What is an alternative to adapter kits?
Along with United, Continental, Delta, and Emirates, what major airline reached agreements to install iPod seat connections?
What are individual seat-back displays called?
Which two airlines were reported to be part of the deal with Apple?
Along with United, Continental, Delta, and Emirates, what major airline reached agreements to install iPod seat connections?
In what year did United, Continental, Delta, and Emirates reach agreements to install iPod seat connections?
What is Apple Lossless?
What is the name of the device that can display JPEG, BMP, GIF and TIFF?
What format does Apple not support?
What does DRM stand for?
What OS did iPod software only work with?
What are some audio file formats on the iPod line?
What is the name of the device that can display JPEG, BMP, GIF and TIFF?
How many host computers are associated with an iPod during installation?
Where can song ratings be synchronized?
What is an iPod associated with during installation?
How many buttons do all iPods have?
How are the buttons integrated into the later generations of iPods?
Where does the 3rd-generation iPod Shuffle have a small control?
What is the name of the touch screen on the iPod Touch?
What is the user interface for the iPod Touch identical to?
How many buttons do all iPods have?
What is the name of the 3rd-generation iPod?
What is the user interface for the iPod Touch identical to?
When was the iTunes Store introduced?
What is the name of the online media store run by Apple?
When did Apple announce the sale of videos through the store?
On what date did full length movies become available?
When was the iTunes Store introduced?
When did Apple announce the sale of videos through the store?
When did full-length movies become available?
What format did purchased audio files use?
How many authorized computers could play the files?
What is another name for iTunes Plus?
On what date did Apple announce DRM had been removed from 80% of the music catalog?
When was DRM removed from all music?
What format did purchased audio files use?
What DRM system did the store use?
What is another name for iTunes Plus?
When did Apple announce that DRM would be removed from all music?
What are two example stores?
What type of iPods cannot play music files from competing music stores?
What kind of DRM do competing music stores use?
Who decided not to renew their contract with the iTunes Store?
What store did Universal Music Group decide not to renew their contract with?
When did Universal Music Group decide not to renew their contract with the iTunes Store?
What was the name of the Media Event that debuted the iTunes Wi-Fi Music Store?
When did Apple launch the iTunes Wi-Fi Music Store?
When did Apple release the iTunes Wi-Fi Music Store?
What device can users use to access the Music Store?
On what device are video games playable?
What game did the original iPod have?
Who invented the game Brick?
Along with Parachute, Solitaire, and Music Quiz, what game was added to the iPod?
What was the name of the hidden feature in the original iPod?
What game did the original iPod have?
Along with Parachute, Solitaire, and Music Quiz, what game was added to the iPod?
In what year did the iTunes Store begin to offer additional games?
What was the name of the game available for purchase in the iTunes Store in 2006?
Which generation of iPod games work on the 6th and 5th generation?
What is the name of the 4th generation iPod Nano?
In what year did the iTunes Store begin to offer additional games?
What was the fifth generation iPod with iPod software 1.2 or later?
Along with Namco, Square Enix, Electronic Arts, Sega, and Hudson Soft, what third party made games for the iPod?
What market has Apple's MP3 player entered?
Along with GamePro, what video game magazines have reviewed and rated most of their games as of late?
What are the games in the form of?
What are.ipg files?
What does SDK stand for?
What are apps produced with the iPhone SDK compatible with?
What are the games in the form of?
What are apps produced with the iPhone SDK compatible with?
What does SDK stand for?
What is used to transfer media to an iPod?
What kind of applications are available on a number of different platforms?
What is used to transfer media to an iPod?
What is the name of the protected media that can be transferred from an iPod to a computer?
What can transfer purchased media of the iTunes Store from an iPod to a computer?
Where are media files stored?
Where can hidden content be accessed?
How can the media files be recovered?
In what year did Apple face two lawsuits claiming patent infringement?
How many lawsuits did Apple face in 2005?
Along with Sony, RealNetworks, Napster, and Musicmatch, what online music stores are defendants in the latter case?
Who did Pat-rights claim Apple's FairPlay technology breached?
What company sued Apple for patent infringement in 2005?
What technology breached a patent issued to Ho Keung Tse?
What was Apple's application for a patent on?
When did Apple receive a third "non-final rejection"?
Who was Apple's main rival in the MP3 player market?
What did Creative Technology call the music selection interface used by the iPod line?
Who didCreative ask to investigate whether Apple was breaching US trade laws?
What was Apple's application for a patent on?
Who was Apple's main rival in the MP3 player market?
On what date did Apple and Creative announce a broad settlement?
How much does Apple pay for a paid-up license?
What program did Creative join?
How much does Apple pay for a paid-up license?
What program did Creative join?
What percentage of the market for hard drive-based players in the U.S. was made up of the iPod line?
Since what year has the iPod line dominated digital music player sales?
What was the iPod market share in January 2007?
What website reported the iPod market share in January 2007?
What percentage of the market for hard drive-based players in the U.S. was made up of the iPod line?
What percentage of the market for hard drive-based players in the United States was made up of the iPod line?
What was the U.S. market share in July 2005?
When did Hewlett-Packard announce that they would sell iPods under a license agreement from Apple?
What company announced that they would sell iPods under a license agreement?
What was the name of the company that used the new retail channels?
What percentage of all iPod sales were made up of the new retail channels?
Why did HP stop selling iPods in July 2005?
What was the name of the company that sold HP-branded iPods?
How much did the one-year-old iPod cost?
What percentage of Apple's second quarter revenue was made from iPod sales?
Along with Mac computers, what is an example of an Apple product?
What was Apple's second quarter revenue?
When was it announced that Apple had sold its one-hundred millionth iPod?
What percentage of Apple's second quarter revenue was made from iPod sales?
How much revenue did Apple report in 2007?
What percentage of Apple notebook sales came from desktop sales?
What was Apple's 2007 revenue?
How much money did Apple end the fiscal year 2007 with?
What was Apple's 2007 revenue?
When did Apple report the best quarter revenue and earnings in its history?
What was Apple's net quarterly profit?
What percentage of Apple's revenue in 2008 came from notebook sales?
What percentage of Apple's revenue for the first fiscal quarter of 2008 came from notebook sales?
Who was Apple's CFO in 2009?
In what year did Phil Schiller announce total sales of iPods exceeded 220 million?
What percentage of total revenue for fiscal quarter 4 of year 2008 came from iPods?
What was Phil Schiller's total sales of iPods?
In what year was a new model introduced to the market?
What was the name of the best computer product of 2006?
What type of reviews do iPods often receive?
Which two companies play AAC files rather than WMA?
What does Sony Ericsson and Nokia play instead of WMA?
Who says the iPod line has "altered the landscape for portable audio players"?
Which two companies play AAC files rather than WMA?
Who says the iPod line has "altered the landscape for portable audio players"?
What has the iPod been accepted as?
What is the purpose of the iPod line?
Where are the Royal and Western Infirmaries located?
Where is the Royal and Western Infirmaries located?
What did Duke provide to incoming freshmen in 2004?
Which magazine put it on its end-of-the-decade list?
What did Duke provide to incoming freshmen in 2004?
Which magazine put it on its end-of-the-decade list?
The iPod's popularization of digital music storage led to what era?
The iPod has been credited with accelerating what within the music industry?
What did the iPod's popularization allow users to do?
The iPod's popularization of digital music storage led to what era?
How many hours of music playback does the fifth generation 30 GB iPod have?
What website did a writer for?
In what year were class action lawsuits brought against Apple?
What is the advertised battery life on most models?
How long did a writer for MP3.com get on average?
What is the name of the third-party vendor that allows users to open the case themselves?
What is the cost of a refurbished replacement iPod?
What type of batteries lose capacity during their lifetime?
What are not designed to be removed or replaced by the user?
What type of batteries lose capacity during their lifetime?
What did Apple announce on November 14, 2003?
How much was the initial cost of the project?
What tools are needed for the iPod Nano?
What generation of iPods have their battery attached to the backplate with adhesive?
When did Apple announce a battery replacement program?
How much was the initial cost of the project?
What kind of tools are needed for the iPod?
What was the cause of the flawed battery?
Under what program were Nanos replaced with current generation Nanos?
What are some of the criticisms of iPods?
On what website was a 2005 survey conducted?
What was the average failure rate of the iPod line?
When did many users complain that the surface of the first generation iPod Nano could become scratched easily?
What did Apple begin shipping the iPods with?
What was the failure rate for iPods employing hard drives?
What part of the iPod Nano is unusable?
What was the name of the British tabloid that reported that iPods were mainly manufactured by workers?
What was Apple's Code of Conduct?
How many consecutive days did Apple employees work?
Which tabloid reported on June 11, 2006?
What percentage of the time did employees work over 60 hours a week?
What was the name of the workplace standards auditing company Apple hired?
What group did Apple join?
Who was Apple's manufacturer?
Where is the Foxconn factory located?
Who was Apple's manufacturer?
What was the name of the workplace standards auditing company Apple hired?
In what year did workers at the Foxconn factory form a union?
In what year did a number of workers commit suicide at Foxconn?
What did an Apple prototype go missing in 2009?
In what year did a number of workers commit suicide at Foxconn?
What can create more jobs overseas than domestically?
What file system format allows an iPod to serve as a boot disk for a Mac computer?
What format is used if it is formatted on Windows?
What type of action-adventure is The Legend of Zelda?
The Legend of Zelda: Twilight Princess was published for what two video game consoles?
When was the Wii version released in North America?
When was the GameCube version released worldwide?
Who developed The Legend of Zelda: Twilight Princess?
When was Twilight Princess originally planned for release on the GameCube?
When was the Wii version released in North America?
Who tries to prevent Hyrule from being engulfed by a corrupted parallel dimension called the Twilight Realm?
What is Link trying to prevent?
What is Midna's name?
Who tries to prevent Hyrule from being engulfed by a corrupted parallel dimension called the Twilight Realm?
What is Midna's name?
What is the alternate timeline of Ocarina of Time and Majora's Mask?
What was the most critically acclaimed game of 2006?
Under what label was the Wii version rereleased in 2011?
When will The Legend of Zelda: Twilight Princess HD be released?
What was considered the greatest entry in the Zelda series?
What was the most critically acclaimed game of 2006?
In what year did it receive a Game of the Year award?
When will The Legend of Zelda: Twilight Princess HD be released?
What is the main focus of The Legend of Zelda: Twilight Princess?
What was the name of the basic control scheme introduced in?
What is the name of the control scheme used in Ocarina of Time?
What weapon does Link use in combat?
What is another name for the Clawshot?
What type of game is The Legend of Zelda: Twilight Princess?
What was the name of the basic control scheme introduced in?
What weapons does Link use in combat?
What is the name of the control scheme used in Ocarina of Time?
How many buttons does the context-sensitive button mechanic allow?
What shows what action, if any, the button will trigger?
Where is the rock placed if Link is moving or targeting an object or enemy?
What does the context-sensitive button mechanic allow one button to serve?
What shows what action, if any, the button will trigger?
The Wii version of the game makes use of what?
What is the series trademark when discovering secrets?
The Wii version of the game makes use of what?
What gestures are used to trigger other attacks?
How many secondary weapons did the GameCube version have?
What does the Wii version of the game use?
The Wii version of the game makes use of what?
How many dungeons does Link have?
What is one of the main features of the dungeons?
How are the dungeons connected?
What is the name of Link's horse?
How many dungeons does Link have?
Who doesLink fight at the end of the game?
How are the dungeons connected?
Who gains several key advantages in return?
How does Link defend?
What are enemy ghosts named?
What is the name of the small imp-like creature that gives him hints?
How does "Wolf Link" move compared to a human?
Who gains several key advantages in return?
What is Midna?
What are Poes?
What is the name of the artificial intelligence in The Wind Waker?
The artificial intelligence of enemies in Twilight Princess is more advanced than those in what movie?
What do enemies react to?
What is the name of the artificial intelligence in The Wind Waker?
Enemies can detect arrows and slingshot pellets from what distance?
How are his emotions and responses indicated?
Which character has the most voice acting?
Who sampled the phonemes of English phrases?
Who sampled the phonemes of English phrases?
What kind of grunts gasps when attacked or injured?
How are his emotions and responses indicated?
Which character has the most voice acting?
Who sampled the phonemes of English phrases?
What is Link working as?
Who carry off the village's children?
Who is the imp-like Twilight named?
How many Tears of Light are collected for one area?
Where is Link working?
Who attacks the village?
How many Tears of Light are collected for one area?
What is the name of a relic containing powerful dark magic?
Who ambushes Midna?
What Sword is used to return to human form?
Who brought a dying Midna to Link?
Where are the Gorons of Eldin located?
What is the name of a relic containing powerful dark magic?
Who ambushes Midna?
What Sword is used to return to human form?
Who brought a dying Midna to Link?
What is the name of the Shadow Crystal?
What is the only known gateway between the Twilight Realm and Hyrule?
Who was the Gerudo leader who attempted to steal the Triforce?
Where is Ganondorf located?
How did Ganondorf defeat Link?
What is the name of the Shadow Crystal?
Where is the Mirror of Twilight located?
Who leads Link to the Mirror of Twilight?
Who was the Gerudo leader who attempted to steal the Triforce?
How did Ganondorf transform into a beast?
What helmet did Ganondorf crush?
Where is Link shown leaving?
Who teleports Link?
What did Link do to Ganondorf?
Who assisted Link on horseback?
Who teleports to the castle?
What helmet did Midna wear?
What did Midna destroy with a tear?
In what year did Nintendo announce a new Zelda game?
Where did Eiji Aonuma reveal that the sequel was in development?
In what country was the Wind Waker released?
What type of combat did Aonuma believe should be done in Ocarina of Time?
In what year did Nintendo announce a new Zelda game?
Who was the director of The Wind Waker 2?
What type of combat did Aonuma believe should be done in Ocarina of Time?
How many months was Aonuma's team able to present realistic horseback riding?
Where did Nintendo reveal its horseback riding trailer?
The Wind Waker sequel was released for what console in 2007?
What was the name of the sequel to The Wind Waker?
In what year did Nintendo reveal a trailer for horseback riding?
How did Link transform into a wolf?
What was the name of the game Aonuma directed?
What was the code name of the Wii?
Who suggested that Aonuma consider using the Wii Remote?
Who were the scenario writers in the game?
What was the name of the Wii Remote?
What was the interface for the bow and arrow?
In what year was the second version released?
Who felt that having both versions would satisfy users in the end?
In what year was the second version released?
The Wii was being created to be compatible with what?
At what event did Nintendo release a preview trailer for Twilight Princess?
What did Nintendo transfer GameCube development to?
When did Nintendo release a preview trailer for Twilight Princess?
What did the prototype use to control the sword?
Which publication claimed that a GameCube copy of Twilight Princess would give the player the option of using the Revolution controller?
What did not make it into the GameCube release?
What year did Nintendo announce the Wii and GameCube versions of Twilight Princess?
How long was the GameCube release pushed back?
Which publication claimed that a GameCube copy of Twilight Princess would give the player the option of using the Revolution controller?
At what event did Nintendo announce that both versions of Twilight Princess would be available?
What did Nintendo staff members complain about?
The new item system used the button that had previously been used for what?
What did E3 attendees comment they would like to see?
What type of swing was used to control a left-handed sword attack?
What did Miyamoto focus on?
Who composed the game's score?
Who was the sound supervisor of the game?
Who created orchestral arrangements for the three compositions?
Who was the sound supervisor of the game?
Who created orchestral arrangements for the three compositions?
Who conducted the ensemble?
What type of music did Kondo prefer?
How many people were in the orchestra?
When was the six- and seven-track versions of the game released?
The six- and seven-track versions of the game's soundtrack were bundled with what?
What prompted Kondo to consider using orchestral music for other tracks?
When was the six- and seven-track versions of the game released?
What was included in the six- and seven-track versions of the game?
What vulnerability was discovered in the Wii version of Twilight Princess?
What doesELF stand for?
What version of the Wii Menu patched the vulnerability?
What was the name of the exploit that discovered a buffer overflow vulnerability in the Wii version?
What versions of the Wii Menu prevented copying exploited save files onto the console?
What version of the Wii Menu patched the vulnerability?
Who developed The Legend of Zelda: Twilight Princess HD?
The Legend of Zelda: Twilight Princess HD is being remastered for what console?
On what date was the Zelda: Twilight Princess HD officially announced?
When will the game be released in Australia?
What is the name of the HD remaster of The Legend of Zelda?
Who developed The Legend of Zelda: Twilight Princess HD?
What is the name of the game that is being remastered for the Wii U?
When will the game be released in North America and Europe?
What does the Wolf Link Amiibo figurine contain?
Who replenishes arrows?
Who restores Link's health?
What is the name of the Amiibo figurine that replenishes arrows?
What is the name of the Wii U-exclusive dungeon?
What is the name of the figurine that unlocks the Cave of Shadows?
What is the name of the Wii U-exclusive dungeon?
Who replenishes arrows?
Who restores Link's health?
What store offered a CD containing 20 musical selections?
How many musical selections were available as a GameStop preorder bonus?
Where is the CD included?
How many musical selections were available as a preorder bonus in the United States?
What score did 1UP receive from major publications?
What are the two reviews aggregators for Twilight Princess?
Who called it one of the greatest games ever created?
What type of acclaim did Twilight Princess receive?
What score did 1UP receive from major publications?
What is the average score for Twilight Princess on Metacritic?
Who called it one of the greatest games ever created?
Who pointed out the existence of blurry textures and low-resolution characters?
Who said the Wii controls felt "tacked-on"?
Who wrote about the Wii version?
Who commended Hyper for its long quests and superb Wii controls?
What is another name for Hyper?
Who pointed out the existence of blurry textures and low-resolution characters?
What was the name of the game that considered Twilight Princess to be the best of this generation?
Who commended Hyper for its long quests and superb Wii controls?
Which console version of Twilight Princess received the award for Best Artistic Design?
Where did the game place in the list of the 100 Greatest Nintendo Games of All Time?
Where did IGN rank the game?
What was Nintendo Power's ranking of the best game to be released on a Nintendo system?
Who gave Twilight Princess the awards for Best Graphics and Best Story?
What award did GameSpy win?
Where did the game place in the list of the 100 Greatest Nintendo Games of All Time?
Where did IGN rank the game?
What region of the Zelda series covers most of Africa, Asia, Europe and Oceania?
How many copies of the game were sold on the Wii as of March 31, 2011?
How many copies did the game sell on the Wii as of March 31, 2011?
In what region of the PAL region does Twilight Princess cover most of Africa?
How many copies of the game were sold on the Wii as of March 31, 2011?
How many copies did the game sell on the Wii as of March 31, 2011?
Who wrote and illustrated the Twilight Princess manga?
In what country was the Twilight Princess manga series released?
Who is the publisher of Shogakukan?
What is the name of Shogakukan's mobile application?
Who produced Spectre?
Who played Ernst Stavro Blofeld?
What is the name of the film produced by Eon Productions?
What was the name of the second James Bond film?
What is the budget of the Bond film?
How many people watchedSpectre?
What is the name of the film produced by Eon Productions?
How many James Bond films were produced in 2015?
Who distributed this film?
Who directed the second James Bond film?
What is the name of the global criminal organization that Bond is pitted against?
What was Bond's first appearance in an Eon Productions film since 1971?
Along with M, Q and Eve Moneypenny, who is a recurring James Bond character?
Who played Mr. Hinx?
Who is Monica Bellucci?
Along with M, Q and Eve Moneypenny, who is a recurring James Bond character?
Who played Dr. Madeleine Swann?
Who played Mr. Hinx?
In what year did Spectre first appear in an Eon Productions film?
When wasSpectre released in the United Kingdom?
Where was the world premiere ofSpectre held?
On what date was the movie released in the United States?
What was the main feature ofSpectre?
What award did "Writing's on the Wall" win?
What was the second James Bond film to be screened in IMAX venues?
What was the name of the theme song that won the Golden Globe?
During what event did James Bond kill three men plotting a terrorist bombing?
Who promoted allory to M?
Where was Garreth Mallory on a mission?
What is the name of the global surveillance and intelligence co-operation initiative between nine member states?
Who was the replacement for Garreth Mallory?
During what event did James Bond kill three men plotting a terrorist bombing?
Along with MI5 and MI6, what is the Joint Intelligence Service comprised of?
What does Bond steal from Sciarra?
Where did Bond travel to to attend Sciarra's funeral?
What criminal organization did Lucia belong to?
Who was the leader of the Spectre meeting?
Who is Mr. Hinx?
Who informs Bond that the information he collected leads to Mr. White?
Where did Bond travel to to attend Sciarra's funeral?
Who was the leader of the Spectre meeting?
Who pursued Oberhauser?
Who was the leader of the Spectre meeting?
What is White dying of?
Who will take Bond to L'Américain?
Who commits suicide?
Who abducts Swann?
Where is L'Américain located?
What is White dying of?
Who will take Bond to L'Américain?
Where is L'Américain located?
Who abducts Swann?
How do they get to the nearest station?
Who became Oberhauser's temporary guardian?
What name did Oberhauser adopt?
What name did Oberhauser adopt?
Where is the old MI6 building?
Who tells him that he has three minutes to escape the building before explosives are detonated or die trying to save Swann?
Where did Blofeld's helicopter crash?
What do Bond and Swann intend to do to Nine Eyes?
What does M, Bill Tanner, and Bond meet in London?
What do Bond and Swann intend to do to Nine Eyes?
What was the original name of the Spectre organisation?
Who owned the film rights to Thunderball?
In what year did Fleming settle out of court with McClory?
What was the name of the non-Eon film?
What was the name of the second remake of Thunderball?
In what year did Fleming settle out of court with McClory?
What was the name of the non-Eon film?
What was the name of the novel that Ian Fleming and Kevin McClory fought over?
When did MGM settle the issue with Danjaq?
What acronym was discarded and reimagined as "Spectre"?
What was the name of the sister company of Danjaq?
In what year did MGM and McClory settle the issue?
When did MGM settle the issue with Danjaq?
What concept did MGM acquire full copyright rights to?
Who was the sister company of Eon Productions?
Who targeted Sony Pictures Entertainment in November 2014?
Who targeted Sony Pictures Entertainment in November 2014?
Who wrote early drafts of the script for Spectre?
Who leaked an early version of the screenplay?
When was Sony Pictures Entertainment targeted by hackers?
Who wrote early drafts of the script for Spectre?
Who leaked an early version of the screenplay?
Who played Franz Oberhauser?
In what year did Oberhauser become a temporary legal guardian of a young Bond?
Along with Neal Purvis and Robert Wade, who was the screenwriters of Spectre?
What film was reimagined as a division within Spectre rather than an independent organisation?
What is the name of Oberhauser's short story?
Who is shown to have been his full-time guardian?
What is the name of Oberhauser's short story?
Who played Franz Oberhauser in Spectre?
In what film was the Quantum organisation introduced?
What is the name of Ian Fleming's original story?
What is the name of the MI6 safehouse?
Who was the title character of the novel Colonel Sun?
What is the name of Fleming's short story?
What is the short story "The Hildebrand Rarity" from?
Who wrote Colonel Sun?
What is the name of the MI6 safehouse?
When was the main cast revealed?
Who reprised their roles as M, Eve Moneypenny and Q?
Who reprised their roles as M, Eve Moneypenny and Q?
Along with Ralph Fiennes, Naomie Harris and Ben Whishaw, who reprised their roles as M, Eve Moneypenny, and Q?
Who reprised his role as Bill Tanner?
How many appearances did Daniel Craig make as James Bond?
Who reprised his role as Bill Tanner?
Along with Ralph Fiennes, Naomie Harris and Ben Whishaw, who reprised their roles as M, Eve Moneypenny, and Q?
Who was Christoph Waltz cast in?
What was the name of the man that was revealed in the film?
Who did Mendes cast as Sévérine in Skyfall?
What movie did Jesper Christensen play Mr. White?
How old was Monica Bellucci when she was cast as Lucia Sciarra?
Who did Mendes cast as Sévérine in Skyfall?
What was Jesper Christensen's role in Quantum of Solace?
How many extras were hired for the pre-title sequence?
Who was cast as Marco Sciarra?
Who was cast as Estrella?
When was the pre-title sequence set in Mexico?
Where was the pre-title sequence set?
Where was Detlef Bothe cast?
Who was cast as Marco Sciarra?
What was Stephanie Sigman cast as?
Who directed The Living Daylights and Licence to Kill?
Who returned as the film's production designer?
Who took over for Hoyte van Hoytema?
What two Bond films did Mendes direct?
Along with Skyfall and Spectre, what was the first Bond film Mendes directed?
Along with Skyfall and Spectre, what was the first Bond film Mendes directed?
Who directed The Living Daylights and Licence to Kill?
How many Bond films did Logan work on?
Along with London, Mexico City, and Rome, where else did Mendes confirm filming locations?
What film stock did Van Hoytema use?
Where did Mendes say production would begin?
How long did filming take for Pinewood Studios?
Where did Van Hoytema shoot the film?
Where did Mendes say production would begin?
When did production begin in Austria?
When did the film end?
Where was the fictional Hoffler Klinik filmed?
What did Craig sprained?
Where was the fictional Hoffler Klinik filmed?
Where was Hoffler Klinik located?
What glacier is in Sölden?
Along with the Ponte Sisto bridge and the Roman Forum, what other bridge was used in Rome?
Who built the original C-X75 prototype for Jaguar?
Along with the Aston Martin DB10, what car was featured in the chase scene?
How many jet turbines did the C-X75 have?
Where was Blenheim Palace located?
What bridge was used in the Rome shoot?
Along with a Jaguar C-X75, what car was featured in the chase scene?
Who built the original C-X75 prototype for Jaguar?
What was the original C-X75 prototype used for?
Where did filming begin in Mexico City?
What festival was filmed in the Zócalo and Centro Histórico district?
Where was the Day of the Dead festival filmed?
How many giant skeletons did the scene in Mexico require?
Where did the second unit move to?
What festival was filmed in and around the Zócalo?
What helicopter was used in the fight?
Where was the Day of the Dead festival filmed?
Where was Craig flown?
On what date did Pinewood Studios return to filming?
Where was Craig flown?
Along with Westminster Bridge, what Bridges were closed during filming?
What brigade was on set to simulate rain?
Where did filming take place on May 17, 2015?
Where was MI6 headquarters located?
Along with Westminster Bridge, what Bridges were closed during filming?
What brigade was on set to simulate rain?
Where were scenes involving Fiennes shot?
Where were scenes involving Craig and Seydoux shot?
Along with Oujda, Tangier, and Erfoud, where did filming take place?
What is the Guinness World Record for?
Who is responsible for the Guinness World Record for the "Largest film stunt explosion"?
How long did it take to film?
In what country did production begin in June?
What is the Guinness World Record for?
How long did it take to film?
Who is responsible for the Guinness World Record for the "Largest film stunt explosion"?
How much financial support did Mexico City receive for the film?
Who denied that the scene had always been intended to be shot in Mexico?
Where did Skyfall shoot its pre-title sequence?
Where did Skyfall shoot its pre-title sequence?
Who returned as Spectre's composer?
When was the soundtrack album released in the UK?
On what label was the soundtrack album released?
Who returned as Spectre's composer?
On what label was the soundtrack album released?
What did Newman do during filming?
When was the theatrical trailer released?
What was the title of the film's title theme?
How long did it take for Smith and Napes to write the song?
How long did it take for Smith and Napes to record a demo?
Who wrote the title theme for 'Writing's on the Wall'?
When was the song released as a digital download?
What was the name of Adele's film that received mixed reviews?
What was Shirley Bassey's name?
Which English band composed a song for the film?
Who wrote "Skyfall"?
What was Shirley Bassey's name?
Which English band composed a song for the film?
Who unveiled the new DB10 as the official car for the film?
What was the official car for the film?
Which team carried the 007 logo on their cars at the Mexican Grand Prix?
How many of the films were used for promotional work?
What was the official car for the film?
What was the Williams F1 logo on their cars?
What did Skyfall release to promote the film?
Which film continued the trend established during Skyfall?
Where did Eon post still images of clapperboards?
Which film continued the trend established during Skyfall?
What was the purpose of the sketch?
On what channel was Red Nose Day broadcast?
When was the first teaser trailer for Spectre released?
When did Craig, Whishaw, Wilson and Mendes appear in a sketch?
What was the purpose of the sketch?
Who wrote a sketch for 'James Bond'?
Where did the world premiere of Spectre take place?
On what date did Spectre premiere in London?
What film had success with IMAX?
What was the name of the film Paramount brought forward to avoid competing with Spectre?
Why did Paramount bring forward the release of Mission: Impossible – Rogue Nation?
How much has Spectre grossed worldwide?
How much of Spectre's takings have come from the UK?
How much money has Spectre grossed worldwide?
How much did 'Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban' gross in its first seven days?
What is the name of the film that set the UK record for highest first week opening?
What was the highest-grossing IMAX film in the UK?
How much did the film earn on its opening day?
What is the name of the film that set the UK record for highest first week opening?
What was the highest-grossing IMAX film in the UK?
What film broke the record for the best per-screen opening average?
On what date did the attacks on Paris occur?
How much above the opening of Skyfall did it cost in India?
What is the name of the movie that sold over 6 million tickets in 2007?
How much did South Korea earn for the opening ofSpectre?
What is the name of the movie that sold over 6 million tickets in 2007?
What is the name of the movie that has held the No. 1 spot for seven weeks?
How many screens did Spectre have?
How much did 'Skyfall' earn?
How much did the film gross?
Which film had a $90.6 million debut?
How many screens did Spectre have?
What day did the film gross $5.25 million?
When did 'Mission: Impossible – Rogue Nation' open in China?
How much did 'Skyfall' earn?
What was the second worst second weekend drop for any major Hollywood release in China?
How much did the movie gross?
What was the second biggest 2D movie in China?
How much did the movie gross?
On Metacritic, what is the average rating for the film?
On Metacritic, what is the average rating for a film?
How many reviews did Rotten Tomatoes have?
Who polled by CinemaScore gave the film an average grade of "A-"?
How many reviews did Rotten Tomatoes have?
On Metacritic, what is the average rating for the film?
Who described Spectre as "a swaggering show of confidence"?
Who gave Spectre a 7.2 score?
How many out of five stars did Kermode give Skyfall?
How many stars did Kermode give Skyfall?
Who criticized Spectre?
Who gave Spectre a perfect 100 score?
What grade did Richard Roeper give the Sun-Times?
What was the name of the film that lacked emotional urgency?
Who wrote in The Atlantic about Spectre?
What did Toppman call Craig's performance?
What newspaper did Alyssa Rosenberg work for?
What did Toppman call Craig's performance?
What organization censored kissing scenes in India?
What did the criticism of the board do on Twitter?
Who will again portray Bond?
When will the sequel to Spectre begin development?
When will the sequel to Spectre begin development?
What year was the Great Sichuan earthquake?
What is another name for the Great Sichuan earthquake?
How many people died in the Great Sichuan earthquake?
What year was the Great Sichuan earthquake?
What was the magnitude of the 2008 Sichuan earthquake?
When did the Great Sichuan earthquake occur?
When did the Great Sichuan earthquake occur?
How many people died in the Great Sichuan earthquake?
Where was the earthquake felt?
What was the focal depth of Chengdu?
How long after the main quake did the aftershocks continue?
What is another name for the Wenchuan earthquake?
Where is the epicenter of the Wenchuan earthquake located?
How far from Chengdu was the epicenter?
What was the focal depth of Chengdu?
How many people were confirmed dead in Sichuan in 2008?
How many people were confirmed dead in Sichuan in 2008?
How many people were homeless after the earthquake?
How many people lived in the affected area?
How much money did the Chinese government plan to spend?
How many people were confirmed dead in Sichuan in 2008?
How many people died in Sichuan in 2008?
How many people were listed as missing in Sichuan?
How many people were homeless after the earthquake?
How many people were homeless after the earthquake?
Where was the epicenter of the quake?
How long did the tremor last?
What percentage of buildings were destroyed in the 2008 quake?
What was the magnitude of the earthquake?
How long did the tremor last?
What percentage of buildings were destroyed in the 2008 quake?
What is the name of the fault along the border of the Indo-Australian and Eurasian Plate?
Where is the Longmenshan fault located?
How long did the rupture last?
How far was the focus of the race?
What is the name of the fault along the border of the Indo-Australian and Eurasian Plate?
What is another name for the mid-fracture?
Where was the majority of energy released in the first 80 sec?
What was the maximum displacement?
When was the report sent to the State Seismological Bureau?
When was Geng's drought-earthquake correlation theory released?
What did Geng claim was sent to the State Seismological Bureau?
In what Prefecture did a significant earthquake occur?
On what date was the report sent to the State Seismological Bureau?
Geng had long attempted to establish a correlation between what type of event?
What did the official deny?
What was the displacement of the rupture models of the earthquake?
Who warned of a high risk of a major M>7 aftershock over the next weeks or months?
What was the displacement of the rupture models of the earthquake?
How deep was the rupture models of the earthquake?
How deep was the rupture models of the earthquake?
The earthquake generated deformations of the surface greater than 3 meters at which ends of the fault?
What is the risk of an M>7 aftershock?
How many people died in the Great Hanshin earthquake?
How many stages did the earthquake occur?
How long was the Longmenshan Fault?
What greatly increased the severity of the earthquake?
How many times was the energy of the Great Hanshin earthquake released?
Why did the seismic waves of the quake not lose their power?
How many aftershocks were recorded within 72 hours of the main quake?
How long did the main quake last?
When did the latest aftershock exceeding M6 occur?
How many aftershocks were recorded within 72 hours of the main quake?
How many aftershocks were there in 2008?
What was the strongest aftershock measured?
How many aftershocks were there in 2008?
When did the latest aftershock exceeding M6 occur?
When was the Ms 6.1 earthquake?
Where was the Ms 6.1 earthquake?
What was the cause of the Ms 6.1 earthquake?
When was the Panzhihua earthquake?
Where was the Ms 6.1 earthquake?
What was the name of the earthquake that occurred on August 30, 2008?
When was the Panzhihua earthquake?
Who published the map of earthquake intensity?
What is the maximum liedu of the earthquake?
What was the maximum liedu of XI on the China Seismic Intensity Scale?
What was the result of the maximum intensity on the CC scale?
What is the town closest to the epicenter of the main quake?
Where is the Longmen Shan Fault System located?
What was the average slip in the Beichuan Fault?
How tall was the surface slip on the Beichuan Fault?
What was the average slip on the Guanxian-Anxian Fault?
How tall was the average slip on the Guanxian-Anxian Fault?
Where is the Longmen Shan Fault System located?
Where is the Longmen Shan Fault System located?
What was the average slip in the Beichuan Fault?
What was the average slip in the Beichuan Fault?
How tall was the average slip in the Beichuan Fault?
In what district of Shanghai is the Jin Mao Tower located?
What did the receptionist at the Tibet Hotel say about the situation?
How long were the workers evacuated?
Where was the control tower and regional radar control evacuated?
When did Chengdu Shuangliu Airport reopen?
What happened to the buildings in Shanghai's financial district?
Where was the control tower and regional radar control evacuated?
Why did Cathay Pacific delay both legs of its quadruple daily Hong Kong to London route?
What is Chengdu Shuangliu Airport used for?
Where did reporters see cracks on the walls of some residential buildings?
In what city were office towers evacuated?
Where did the cargo train derail?
What was the cause of the derailment?
What did reporters in Chengdu see on walls?
What type of towers were evacuated?
How many Olympic venues were damaged?
Where did the cargo train derail?
What was the cause of the fire?
What was damaged in Wenchuan?
What percentage of buildings collapsed in Beichuan County?
Where was the city of Dujiangyan located?
How many students died in Dujiangyan?
What was damaged in Wenchuan?
What caused the delayed arrival of the rescue troops?
What percentage of buildings collapsed in Beichuan County?
How many chemical plants collapsed in Shifang?
How many students died in Dujiangyan?
Where did the Shanghai Stock Exchange and Shenzhen Stock Exchange suspend trading?
What commodity rose over speculations that production in southwestern China may be affected?
What did prices drop over speculations that demand would fall?
What two exchanges suspended trading?
Where did the Shanghai Stock Exchange and Shenzhen Stock Exchange suspend trading?
What commodity rose over speculations that production in southwestern China may be affected?
What two exchanges suspended trading of companies based in southwestern China?
What two types of telecommunications were cut after the earthquake?
What was cut to the Sichuan area after the earthquake?
How long did it take for the government to restore telecommunications?
What was cut after the earthquake?
Where were all internet capabilities cut to after the earthquake?
Who restored telecommunications in Sichuan?
How many major news and media websites were accessible online in the region?
How many major news and media websites were accessible online in the region?
How many base stations were suspended due to power disruption or severe telecommunication traffic congestion?
How many towers were suspended in Wenchuan?
How many base stations were suspended due to power disruption or severe telecommunication traffic congestion?
What is one of the reasons China Mobile suspended its base stations?
How many wireless communications were lost in the Sichuan province?
What company is China Unicom?
How many towers were suspended in Wenchuan?
What Nature Reserve is home to 280 giant pandas?
How many giant pandas live in Wolong National Nature Reserve?
How many British tourists visited the Wolong Panda Reserve?
How many giant pandas live in Wolong National Nature Reserve?
What Nature Reserve is home to 280 giant pandas?
How many pandas escaped after their enclosures were damaged?
How many children does Mao Mao have?
What was the name of the mother of Mao Mao?
What is the name of the Hydropower Plant?
Where is the Zipingpu Hydropower Plant located?
How many troops have been allocated to Zipingpu?
How many dams were damaged by the quake?
Where is the Zipingpu Hydropower Plant located?
How far is the Zipingpu Hydropower Plant from the epicenter?
Was the damage less severe or less severe than initially feared?
What reservoir is in danger of collapse?
How many dams were damaged by the quake?
How many people died in the Sichuan earthquake?
How many people died in the Sichuan earthquake?
How many people died in the Sichuan earthquake?
How many people died in the Sichuan earthquake?
How many relief workers were killed in landslides?
How many people died in the Sichuan earthquake?
How many people died in the Sichuan earthquake?
How many people died in the Sichuan earthquake?
How many people died in the Sichuan earthquake?
How were the relief workers killed?
How many people were rescued from Yingxiu?
Where was Yingxiu located?
How many people lived in Yingxiu?
How many people were killed in Beichuan County?
How many people were killed in Beichuan County?
How many people were rescued from Yingxiu?
How many people lived in Yingxiu?
How many people were killed in Beichuan County?
How many people were killed in Beichuan County?
How many schools were toppled in Dujiangyan?
What is poor in Sichuan?
Who is the Vice Minister of Health?
What did Qiang say about the public health care system in China?
What has been neglected and untouched by the earthquake?
Where is health care poor?
What did Qiang say the public health care system in China is?
Who should be responsible for providing medical treatment to earthquake victims?
How many school children died due to shoddy construction?
How many schools collapsed in Mianyang City?
How many people died in Mianyang City?
How many school buildings in Quebec collapsed?
How many people died in Mianyang City?
Why did thousands of school children die?
How many schools collapsed in Mianyang City?
How many people died in Mianyang City?
How many school buildings in Quebec collapsed?
How many students died at Juyuan Elementary School?
In what year were the details of school casualties under non-governmental investigation?
When was the official tally of students killed in the earthquake released?
How many students were killed in the earthquake?
How many students died in the earthquake?
When was the official tally of students killed in the earthquake released?
Who had been constantly posting updates on his blog since March 2009?
How many students were killed in the earthquake?
How many students died in the earthquake?
What type of clinics did the Chinese government announce would provide free treatment to families who lost their children?
How many people were left without housing after the earthquake?
How many people were affected by the earthquake?
How many animals were destroyed?
How many people could be affected by the earthquake?
How many people died in the earthquake?
How many people were affected by the earthquake?
How many animals were destroyed?
How many pigs died in the Sichuan province?
Who is a professor of civil and environmental engineering at Georgia Tech?
What is DesRoches a professor of?
When was the Tangshan earthquake?
When was the Tangshan earthquake?
What kind of team was dispatched to the region after the disaster?
What was the purpose of the reconnaissance team?
What are a variety of reasons why many constructions failed to withstand the earthquake?
What team was dispatched to the region to make a detailed preliminary survey of damaged buildings?
What was the purpose of the preliminary survey?
What is one of the reasons why many constructions failed to withstand the earthquake?
What type of villages were the hardest hit?
Who is an assistant professor of civil engineering and geophysics at the California Institute of Technology?
Where did the earthquake occur?
How were many of the buildings built?
What are the building codes in China?
What were many of the buildings not built with?
What was the estimated economic loss of Sichuan?
How much damage did Sichuan suffer from the earthquake?
What was the estimated economic loss of Sichuan?
What is one of the costliest natural disasters in Chinese history?
How many cities in Sichuan were damaged by the earthquake?
How many homes were destroyed in the aftershocks?
What was the magnitude of the aftershock?
How many people died in the aftershock?
How many homes were destroyed in the aftershocks?
How many people were injured in the aftershocks?
Where did the aftershock of 6.1 Ms hit?
Who was the executive vice governor in 2008?
How many homes had been rebuilt?
How many households were still without permanent shelter?
How many schools had been reconstructed?
Who was the executive vice governor in 2008?
How many people died in the 2008 earthquake?
How many homes had been rebuilt?
How many homes were under reconstruction?
How many households were still without permanent shelter?
Which Premier flew to the earthquake area to oversee rescue work?
What field of study did Wen Jiabao have?
What did Wen Jiabao oversee?
How many troops did the Chengdu Military Region Command send?
How long after the earthquake did Wen Jiabao fly to the earthquake area?
How many medical teams did the Ministry of Health send to Wenchuan County?
How many troops did the Chengdu Military Region Command send?
Why did soldiers find it difficult to get help to rural regions?
What does the Level II emergency contingency plan cover?
What class of natural disasters does the Level II emergency contingency plan cover?
On what date did the plan rise to Level I?
What type of emergency plan does the National Disaster Relief Commission initiate?
What class of natural disasters does the Level II emergency contingency plan cover?
What is the name of the emergency contingency plan created by the National Disaster Relief Commission?
Who initiated aLevel II emergency contingency plan?
How many people were on the earthquake relief team?
How many people were on the earthquake relief team?
How many people were on the earthquake relief team?
How many people were on the earthquake relief team?
How many people were on the earthquake relief team?
How many people were on the earthquake relief team?
How many people were on the earthquake relief team?
Where was the Armed Police General Hospital located?
How many military transport planes did the relief team travel in?
What did an article in the China Digital Times report about an alleged Chinese construction engineer?
What is the Chinese construction engineer known as online?
What newspaper reported a close analysis of an alleged Chinese construction engineer?
What is the Chinese construction engineer known as online?
What day did many parents go to the rubble of schools to mourn?
Where did the surviving children live?
What did the surviving children do to mark the special day?
Where did parents go to mourn for their children?
On what date did many parents go to the rubble of schools?
Where did the surviving children live?
How much money has Central State-owned enterprises donated?
How much did China National Petroleum Corp and Sinopec donate to the disaster area?
How much has Central State-owned enterprises donated?
How much did China National Petroleum Corp and Sinopec donate to the disaster area?
How much money has China received?
How many countries contributed to the rescue effort?
How many countries contributed to China's rescue efforts?
Who was the largest aid donor to China?
How much assistance did Saudi Arabia provide to China?
How much money has China received?
Who was the largest aid donor to China?
How many countries contributed to China's rescue efforts?
What did the State Council establish in 2008?
How long did the plan last?
What did State Council establish in 2008?
How many counties does the plan plan to help?
How long did the plan last?
How much of the province's budget did the plan cost?
What could have happened to the two sides of the fault?
What may have triggered the earthquake?
What was the effect of the tectonic movement?
Who disregarded warnings about large-scale dam projects in a seismically active area?
What type of seismically active area did the government ignore?
What type of data have researchers been denied?
What is the purpose of retrofit data?
In what year did the Sichuan earthquake occur?
What method did Cyril and Mavrodiev try to establish?
What didyril and Mavrodiev collect to establish a prediction method?
What did Zhang Xiaodong restate?
Why did Zhang Xiaodong feel earthquake prediction was a global issue?
How did Zhang Xiaodong describe earthquake prediction?
What was received before the earthquake?
What did Gary Gibson not see that could be regarded as having predicted the earthquake's occurrence?
When did Chen Xuezhong publish a Seismic Risk Analysis study?
Who published a Seismic Risk Analysis study in 2002?
Who published a Seismic Risk Analysis study in 2002?
In what year did Chen Xuezhong publish a Seismic Risk Analysis study?
What was the magnitude of the earthquake in 2003?
How long did the Sichuan earthquake last?
How long did the Sichuan earthquake last?
Is there a consensus within the scientific community that earthquake prediction is possible?
What did experts and the general public seek information on?
What is not yet established science?
What is the name of the fire department from Taiwan?
How many Tibetan villagers were stranded in their demolished village for five days without food and water?
Why did the Red Cross Society of China say it was inconvenient?
What did the Red Cross Society of China recommend?
What was one reason the Red Cross Society of China did not donate money?
What is the name of the Tibetan village in Pingwu county?
What kind of landslides affected rescue efforts in Wenchuan County?
How many helicopters were deployed at the start of rescue operations?
How many troops were in the Chengdu Military Region?
How many survivors were found?
How many troops were in the Chengdu Military Region?
Along with heavy rain and landslides, what weather event affected rescue efforts?
How many helicopters were deployed at the start of rescue operations?
How many troops were in the Chengdu Military Region?
How many survivors were found?
How many people were found in Wenchuan?
How many helicopters did Wen Jiabao order?
How many helicopters were to be deployed by the PLAAF?
How many helicopters were to be provided by the PLAAF?
How many helicopters were deployed in relief operations?
How many helicopters were deployed in relief operations?
How many helicopters were to be deployed by the PLAAF?
Who provided the helicopters to the PLAAF?
What was the largest non-combat airlifting operation in People's Liberation Army history?
Who did Beijing accept the aid of?
Where did the Tzu Chi Foundation come from?
When did Beijing accept the aid of the Tzu Chi Foundation?
Who did Beijing accept the aid of?
How did China respond to the earthquake?
How did China respond to the earthquake?
Who made a direct chartered cargo flight to Chengdu Shuangliu International Airport?
On what date did the chartered flight depart Taipei?
On what date was the rescue team scheduled to depart Taipei?
Who made a direct flight from Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport to Chengdu Shuangliu International Airport?
Where was China Airlines from?
Where did China Airlines fly from Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport?
What rescue team was scheduled to depart Taipei on a Mandarin Airlines direct chartered flight to Chengdu?
Where did China Airlines fly from Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport?
What did the United States share with Chinese authorities?
Who did the United States share satellite images with?
How many Chinese troops were involved in the rescue effort?
When did rescue groups from South Korea, Japan, Singapore, Russia and Taiwan arrive to join the rescue effort?
What did the United States share with Chinese authorities?
Along with tents and generators, what else did the US send into China?
How many Chinese troops were involved in the rescue effort?
What was used to aid rescue and recovery efforts?
What did Xinhua set up?
Why did Xinhua set up an online rescue request center?
Where did a student propose a landing spot online?
What was used to aid rescue and recovery efforts?
Who set up an online rescue request center?
Who proposed a landing spot online?
What is the name of the website that volunteers set up for victims and evacuees?
On what date did a rescue helicopter crash?
How did China commemorate the first anniversary of the quake?
The government opened access to the sealed ruins of what county seat?
How long did the government open access to the ruins of the Beichuan county seat?
How did China commemorate the first anniversary of the quake?
What kind of museum is the Beichuan county seat?
What type of concerts were held across the country to raise money for the survivors?
What is the purpose of the museum?
What was the result of people donating blood?
Who set up accounts in China?
Where did people come from after the earthquake?
What was the result of people donating blood?
What kind of booths were set up in schools, banks, and around gas stations?
How did many people donate to earthquake relief?
How much money had the Chinese government allocated for earthquake relief?
How many tents did the Red Cross Society of China fly?
How many tents did the Red Cross Society of China fly?
How much money did the Red Cross Society of China send to Wenchuan County?
Where did the Red Cross Society of China fly 2,500 quilts?
How many tents has the Sichuan Ministry of Civil Affairs provided?
Who flew 557 tents and 2,500 quilts?
How much has the Amity Foundation earmarked for disaster relief?
How many tents has the Sichuan Ministry of Civil Affairs provided?
How many tents have the Sichuan Ministry of Civil Affairs provided?
Who has already begun relief work in the region?
How many inadequately engineered schoolrooms collapsed in the earthquake?
What is the catch phrase for tofu-dregs schoolhouses?
How many schoolrooms collapsed in the earthquake?
How many schoolrooms collapsed in the earthquake?
What is the catch phrase for tofu-dregs schoolhouses?
What are illegal children registered as?
What was the name of the four-hour program hosted by CCTV-1?
Who was the round-the-clock coverage anchor of The Giving of Love?
How many Chinese Yuan were donated in the evening?
How much did Chan donate to the victims?
What was the name of the music video Jackie Chan made with other artists?
What program did CCTV-1 host on May 18?
How much did the Chinese Yuan cost?
Who hosted The Giving of Love?
How much did Chan donate to the victims?
What was the name of the music video Jackie Chan made with other artists?
What did the professor say about China's media coverage of the Sichuan earthquake?
How did the Chinese respond to Cyclone Nargis?
What did the professor say about China's media coverage of the Sichuan earthquake?
Which newspaper praised China's media coverage of the quake?
When was the Tangshan earthquake?
What was the name of the lake formed behind the blockages?
How many lakes had formed due to earthquake debris blocking and damming rivers?
How many lakes formed due to the 2008 earthquake?
What was the magnitude of the earthquake?
What caused many rivers to become blocked by large landslides?
What was the name of the lake formed behind the blockages?
How many lakes had formed due to earthquake debris blocking and damming rivers?
Entire villages had to be evacuated because of what?
Where is Mount Tangjia located?
How was the Mount Tangjia accessible?
What did the Mi-26T heavy lift helicopter use to bring to the affected location?
How many people were evacuated from Mianyang by June 1?
Why were people evacuated from Mianyang?
Where was the most precarious of the earthquakes?
Where was Mount Tangjia located?
How many soldiers arrived on site by foot?
Who declared a three-day period of national mourning for the quake victims?
What did the State Council declare in response to the earthquake?
Who died in the national mourning period?
When did the State Council declare a three-day period of national mourning for the quake victims?
What kind of cars came to a halt on Beijing's roads?
How long was the period of national mourning for the quake victims?
Where was the Olympic torch relay scheduled to take place?
Where was the Beijing Olympic torch relay scheduled to take place?
Where was the Beijing Olympic torch relay scheduled to take place?
Where was the Beijing Olympic torch relay scheduled to take place?
What was scaled down?
Where did the next leg of the torch begin?
What was Sina.com and Sohu's home page called?
What did Sina.com and Sohu do with all advertisements?
What was the name of one of the gaming sites that shut down altogether?
How did the crowd react to the silence?
Where did Casinos in Macau close down?
Who is the principal of Sangzao Middle School?
How many pupils were in attendance when the earthquake happened?
How many pupils were in attendance when the earthquake happened?
How much money did he get from the county education department?
Who is the principal of Sangzao Middle School?
Where is the Middle School located?
What county is Sangzao Middle School located in?
How long did he oversee the overhaul of his school?
Why did Chinese prosecutors join an official inquiry into ten collapsed schools?
What safety checks were to be carried out at schools in China after last month's earthquake?
Who has joined an official inquiry into ten collapsed schools?
What type of crime did Chinese prosecutors prepare for?
Where were safety checks carried out?
Who has joined an official inquiry into ten collapsed schools?
What did the government offer parents to sign a document to limit protests?
Who broke up protests by parents?
Who has said they are investigating the collapses?
Why did officials push parents to sign a document?
What did the government offer parents to sign a document to limit protests?
What happened to parents who refused to sign the document?
What did the Chinese news media stop reporting on?
Who was detained on June 25, 2008?
What crime was Liu being investigated for?
What is Liu Shaokun's occupation?
What crime was Liu being investigated for?
How did Liu put the photos online?
In what way did he express his anger?
How long was he ordered to serve?
In what year was Tan Zuoren sentenced to prison?
When did The Standard report that Tan Zuoren attempted to document shoddy construction?
What was Tan Zuoren's goal?
Who requested the support of the international community?
How did foreign nations respond to the earthquake?
When did UNICEF report that China requested the support of the international community to respond to the needs of affected families?
Who requested the support of the international community to respond to the needs of affected families?
What was the magnitude of the quake?
How much did Yao Ming give to the Red Cross Society of China?
How much money has the association collected?
How much money had been donated by the Chinese public?
Who donated 10.7 billion yuan?
Who was one of the most popular sports icons?
How much money has the association collected?
How did Marcus describe the Chinese rescue effort?
How did China react to the earthquake?
How did Burma react to the earthquake?
How long did it take for Nargis to hit Burma?
Who praised the Chinese rescue effort as "swift and very efficient"?
What did Mainland Chinese television stations replace their cancelled programmes with?
Where did the live earthquake footage from?
What happened to channels such as Channel V?
What country did the Chinese government praise for its response to the earthquake?
What scandal caused an erosion in confidence in the Chinese government?
How did the military respond to the earthquake in Burma?
What have the parents accused local officials and builders of?
How many reports did parents of children lost in Sichuan receive?
What was discouraged from being published in the media?
What type of media has largely ignored the issue?
What is the name of the propaganda bureau in the state-controlled media?
Who reported that the state-controlled media has largely ignored the issue?
Why are shoddily constructed buildings called "tofu buildings"?
What did builders replace steel rods with?
Who did not check to see if it met the national standards?
Who has still not been brought to justice?
What is the name of the family who lost their only child?
What threat did the government give to parents?
Who warned parents not to stage a protest under the threat of arrest?
What is the name of the family who lost their only child?
What is the most populous city in the United States?
What is the most populous city in the United States?
What is the most populous city in the United States?
What is the most populous city in the United States?
What is another name for New York?
What is another name for New York?
How many boroughs are in New York City?
In what year were the boroughs consolidated into a single city?
What was the estimated population of New York in 2014?
How many square miles is New York?
How many people live in the Combined Statistical Area?
How many boroughs are in New York City?
Along with Brooklyn, Queens, Manhattan, the Bronx and Staten Island, what borough was consolidated into a single city in 1898?
In what year were the boroughs consolidated into a single city?
What was the estimated population of New York in 2014?
How many languages are spoken in New York?
What was the original name of New York City?
Who founded New York City?
When did New York become the capital of the United States?
In what year did the English take control of Southampton?
When did New York become the capital of the United States?
In what year was New York City founded?
In what year was New York City named New Amsterdam?
In what year did the English take control of Southampton?
When did New York become the capital of the United States?
How many tourists visited New York City in 2014?
How many stations are in the New York City Subway?
Where is Wall Street located?
How many colleges and universities are in New York City's higher education network?
What are the two largest stock exchanges in the world?
Along with Long Island and Staten Island, what is the name of the island that was split up by the ice sheet?
What glaciation took place in the New York City region?
How deep was the New York City region during the Wisconsinan glaciation?
What was the Lenape's homeland called?
When was the first European visit to New York Harbor?
Who was the first European to visit New York Harbor?
What was the name of Giovanni da Verrazzano's ship?
What country did he claim the area for?
What was the name given to the area of Angoulême?
When was the first European visit to New York Harbor?
What was the name of Giovanni da Verrazzano's ship?
What country did he claim the area for?
When did Estêvão Gomes arrive in New York Harbor?
Who led the Spanish expedition?
What language did Emperor Charles V speak?
Who was Estêvão Gomes sailing for?
What was the name of Estêvão Gomes' caravel?
What did Estêvão Gomes name the mouth of the Hudson River?
What was the name of the first map to show the North American East coast?
Who discovered the region in 1609?
What company did Henry Hudson work for?
In what year did the Netherlands claim the area between Cape Cod and Delaware Bay?
How long was the exploration of the area?
What was the Mauritis River also known as?
What company did Henry Hudson work for?
In what year did the Netherlands claim the area between Cape Cod and Delaware Bay?
Who discovered the region in 1609?
Where was Santo Domingo born?
What was Juan Rodriguez's full name?
Who was the first non-Native American inhabitant of New York City?
What street is named for Juan Rodriguez?
When did he arrive in Manhattan?
Who was the first non-Native American inhabitant of New York City?
What street is named for Juan Rodriguez?
Where was the Dutch fur trading settlement located?
On what island was the Fort Amsterdam built?
In what year was construction started on a citadel and Fort Amsterdam?
Who purchased the island of Manhattan from the Canarsie?
In what year did Minuit purchase the island of Manhattan?
In what year did a permanent European presence begin in New Netherland?
In what year was construction started on a citadel and Fort Amsterdam?
What did a disproved legend say that Manhattan was purchased for?
What was the new name given to the city?
Who was the Duke of York later known as?
Who surrendered New Amsterdam to the English without bloodshed?
Who was Peter Stuyvesant?
In what year did Peter Stuyvesant surrender New Amsterdam?
Who surrendered New Amsterdam to the English without bloodshed?
Who was the Prince of Orange?
When did Anthonio Colve take over the colony of New York?
What was the new name given to the colony of New York?
In what year did the Dutch return to England?
Who took over the colony of New York from England?
Where did Anthonio Colve come from?
Who was the Prince of Orange?
What war ended in the Second Anglo-Dutch War?
How many people lived in the Lenape in 1700?
What was the name of the Indonesian island that the English gained from the Dutch?
How many people lived in the Lenape in 1700?
What war ended in the Second Anglo-Dutch War?
What percentage of households in Charleston held slaves by 1730?
What city had the most slaves in 1730?
Where is the federal courthouse located?
What is the name of the new federal courthouse built near Foley Square?
What city had the most slaves in 1730?
When was the discovery of the African Burying Ground?
When was the trial of John Peter Zenger?
Where was the trial held?
In what year was Columbia University founded?
Who founded Columbia University?
What was the name of the college founded by King George II?
Where was the trial of John Peter Zenger?
In what year was Columbia University founded?
Where did the Stamp Act Congress meet?
What was the name of the largest battle of the American Revolutionary War?
Where was the Battle of Long Island fought?
When was the Battle of Long Island fought?
How many slaves crowded into the city during the British occupation?
When did the British forces evacuate?
What was the largest battle of the American Revolutionary War?
Where was the Battle of Long Island fought?
When did the British forces evacuate?
On what date did the Conference House take place?
Who was the British general at the Conference House?
What was the name of the fire that occurred after the British occupation?
Where did the Great Fire of New York occur?
What church was destroyed in the Great Fire of New York?
Who was the British general at the Conference House?
What caused the Great Fire of New York?
When did the Congress of the Confederation make New York the national capital?
Who was the first President of the United States?
Where was the United States Bill of Rights drafted?
Where was the United States Bill of Rights drafted?
What was the largest city in the United States in 1790?
What assembly made New York the national capital after the war?
What did the Congress of the Confederation make New York?
In what year was George Washington inaugurated?
By what year had New York surpassed Philadelphia as the largest city in the United States?
When was New York State's gradual abolition act?
Where did a significant free-black population develop?
Who founded the New York Manumission Society?
In what year was slavery completely abolished in the state?
How many black people lived in Atlantic City in 1840?
When was New York State's gradual abolition act?
In what year was slavery completely abolished in the state?
What plan did the city adopt in 1811?
When was the Erie Canal completed?
What was the name of the political machine supported by Irish and German immigrants?
Who supported Tammany Hall?
When was the Erie Canal completed?
What was the first landscaped park in an American city?
What year did Central Park become the first landscaped park in an American city?
What year did Central Park become the first park in an American city?
What event brought a large influx of Irish immigrants?
How many people were living in New York in 1860?
How much of New York's population was in 1860?
What percentage of New York's population was German by 1860?
What had disrupted societies in New York?
What event brought a large influx of Irish immigrants?
How many people were living in New York in 1860?
Who called on the aldermen to declare independence from Albany?
How much was the commutation fee to hire a substitute?
What was the most visible ethnic group in the Draft Riots?
How many people were killed in 2001?
What was the black population in Manhattan in 1865?
What was burned to the ground?
In what year was the modern City of New York formed?
In what year did the subway open?
What part of the Bronx was included in the County of New York?
In what year did the subway open?
When did the steamship General Slocum catch fire?
How many people were on the General Slocum when it caught fire?
Where was the Triangle Shirtwaist Factory located?
How many people died in the Triangle Shirtwaist Factory fire?
What union was formed after the Triangle Shirtwaist Factory fire?
What was the name of the city's worst industrial disaster?
How many non-white people lived in New York in 1890?
During what era did literary and cultural life flourish?
How many non-white people lived in New York in 1890?
What city overtook New York in population in the 1920s?
What was the first megacity in human history?
Who was elected mayor of Tammany Hall?
How many years of political dominance did Tammany Hall have?
What was the first megacity in human history?
In what year was the United Nations Headquarters completed?
What city became the center of the art world?
New York's displacement of Paris as the center of the art world precipitated what?
What organization was completed in 1952?
Where was the Stonewall Inn located?
Where was the Stonewall Inn located?
When did the Stonewall riots take place?
Where was the Stonewall Inn located?
What was the name of the police raid on the Stonewall Inn?
Where was the Stonewall Inn located?
In what year did New York's population reach all-time highs?
In what year did New York's population reach all-time highs?
What is another name for Silicon Alley?
In what decade did New York's crime rate increase?
In what decade did job losses occur in New York City?
In what decade did job losses occur in New York City?
How many terrorists were associated with Al-Qaeda?
Which airline piloted American Airlines Flight 11 into the North Tower of World Trade Center?
How many civilians were killed in the 9/11 attacks?
When did the World Trade Center PATH station open?
How tall is One World Trade Center's spire?
When did the World Trade Center PATH station open?
How many terrorists were associated with Al-Qaeda?
How many terrorists were associated with Al-Qaeda?
When did the Occupy Wall Street protests begin?
Where did the Occupy Wall Street protests take place?
Where is Zuccotti Park located?
Where is Zuccotti Park located?
When did the Occupy Wall Street protests begin?
Who founded The National Review?
In what year was the National Review founded?
Who defended New York values in January 2016?
What political party did Donald Trump belong to?
New York City is located in what region of the United States?
Where is New York City located?
New York City is halfway between Washington, D.C. and what city?
The location at the mouth of the Hudson River feeds into what ocean?
What river feeds into a naturally sheltered harbor?
The location at the mouth of what river has helped the city grow as a trading port?
The location at the mouth of the Hudson River feeds into what ocean?
How many islands are in New York City?
The Hudson River separates New Jersey from which state?
What is another tidal strait between the East and Hudson Rivers?
Which river flows through the Bronx and Westchester County?
Where does the Hudson River flow through?
Where is Troy located?
The Hudson River separates New Jersey from which state?
What is the only entirely fresh water river in the city?
What is the name of the tidal strait between the East and Hudson Rivers?
What is the name of the city in which reclamation is most prominent?
How many square miles is Southampton?
How many square miles of land is water?
How many square miles of land is land?
What is the highest point in Staten Island?
Where is Todt Hill located?
How many square miles is Southampton?
How many square miles of land is water?
How many square miles of land is land?
What is the highest point in Staten Island?
How high is Todt Hill?
What is the name of the saltbox style building in New York?
Where is the Pieter Claesen Wyckoff House located?
What is the name of the skyscraper at Ground Zero?
Where is Ground Zero located?
The oldest section of the Pieter Claesen Wyckoff House dates back to what year?
What is the name of the skyscraper at Ground Zero?
How many high-rise buildings were in New York City in 2011?
What city had the most completed skyscrapers in 2011?
How many high-rise buildings were in New York City in 2011?
When was the Woolworth Building built?
How many completed skyscrapers were in New York City in 2011?
What city had the most completed skyscrapers in 2011?
How many high-rise buildings were in New York City in 2011?
When was the Empire State Building built?
What style of building was the Chrysler Building?
Where are the eagles located?
What is a notable example of the international style in the United States?
The Condé Nast Building has received an award from which organization?
What type of birds are found at the corners of the 61st floor of the Chrysler Building?
When was the Empire State Building built?
When was the Chrysler Building built?
Where is Riverdale located?
Where is Ditmas Park located?
Where is Douglaston located?
When did the rapid expansion of New York's residential districts begin?
Along with the Tudor Revival, what architectural style is common in the Bronx?
What type of rowhouses are often used in New York's large residential districts?
In what year did the Great Fire occur?
How many stories were required in the 1800s?
In what outlying area of Jackson Heights didarden apartments become popular?
What two materials became the city's building materials of choice after the construction of wood-frame houses?
What is a distinctive feature of many of the city's buildings?
In what month did the United States Geological Survey release an updated analysis of seismic hazard?
How many boroughs are in the United States?
How many boroughs are in New York City?
What are the names of the four boroughs?
What type of climate does New York City have?
How many days with at least some sunshine are there in the area?
How many hours of sunshine does Tucson get per annum?
What type of climate is Dfa?
What is New York City's coldest month?
What type of climate does New York City have?
How many days with at least some sunshine are there in the area?
What USDA zone does the city fall under?
What part of the Appalachians provide partial shielding from colder air?
What is the daily mean temperature in January?
What is the average humidity level in July?
How many days of the year do daytime temperatures exceed 90 °F?
On what date did temperatures reach 106 degrees Celsius?
What was the hottest temperature recorded on July 9, 1936?
In what year did temperatures reach 106 degrees Celsius?
In what year did temperatures reach 106 degrees Celsius?
How much precipitation does the city receive each year?
What is the average winter snowfall between 1981 and 2010?
When did Hurricane Sandy hit New York City?
How much precipitation does the city receive each year?
What hurricane brought a destructive storm surge to New York City?
What is the average winter snowfall between 1981 and 2010?
Who runs the New York City Department of Parks and Recreation?
Who operates the New York State Office of Parks, Recreation and Historic Preservation?
Who operates the New York State Office of Parks, Recreation and Historic Preservation?
What city had the second best park system in the 50 most populous US cities?
Where did the Trust for Public Land rank the park system in 2013?
What city had the second best park system in the 50 most populous US cities?
How many acres isGateway National Recreation Area?
How many acres of salt marsh, islands, and water are in the Gateway National Recreation Area?
Where is Jacob Riis Park located?
Where is Jacob Riis Park located?
Where is the Jamaica Bay Wildlife Refuge located?
How many acres isGateway National Recreation Area?
Who manages the Statue of Liberty National Monument and Ellis Island Immigration Museum?
What does General Grant National Memorial mean?
Where is the Stonewall Inn located?
The Stonewall Inn was the catalyst of what modern movement?
Who manages the Statue of Liberty National Monument and Ellis Island Immigration Museum?
Where are the Statue of Liberty National Monument and Ellis Island Immigration Museum located?
Where are the Statue of Liberty National Monument and Ellis Island Immigration Museum located?
Where is the Stonewall Inn located?
What does General Grant National Memorial mean?
How many state parks are in New York City?
How many acres is Riverbank State Park?
How tall is Riverbank State Park?
How many state parks are in New York City?
How tall is Riverbank State Park?
How many acres of municipal parkland does New York City have?
How many miles of public beaches are in New York City?
What is the largest municipal park in the city?
How many acres is Pelham Bay Park?
How many acres of municipal parkland does New York City have?
How many miles of public beaches are in New York City?
What is the largest municipal park in the city?
How many acres is Pelham Bay Park?
What is the U.S. military's only active duty installation in New York City?
In what year was the forts established?
In what city was the forts established?
What division of the US Army serves as the headquarters of Fort Hamilton?
The 1179th Transportation Brigade houses what?
What is the U.S. military's only active duty installation in New York City?
In what year was the forts established?
In what city was the forts established?
Where is Fort Totten located?
What is the estimated population of New York City?
What is the second most populous U.S. city?
How many people lived in New York City between 2010 and July 2014?
What percentage of New York State's population is located in New York City?
What percentage of New York State's population is located in New York City?
What is the estimated population of New York City?
What is the second most populous U.S. city?
What percentage of New York State's population is located in New York City?
What was the estimated population density of Atlantic City in 2014?
How many people per square mile live in Manhattan?
In what county of New Jersey is Hudson County located?
What was the population of Atlantic City in 2010?
What percentage of the city's population was black in 2010?
What is the fastest growing segment of the city?
What percentage of the city's population is Asians?
How many non-Hispanic white people lived in Atlantic City in 2010?
What was the population of Atlantic City in 2010?
The number of blacks declined for the first time since what war?
What is the fastest growing segment of the city?
What percentage of the city's population was black in 2010?
How many European immigrants were received at Ellis Island between 1892 and 1924?
Where was the term "melting pot" first coined?
What was the largest immigrant group in 1900?
What percentage of the city's population was white in 1940?
What was the largest immigrant group in 1900?
How many European immigrants were received at Ellis Island between 1892 and 1924?
How many European immigrants were received at Ellis Island between 18 and 1924?
What percentage of the city's population is foreign born?
What was the largest source of foreign-born individuals in the city as of 2011?
How many Bangladeshi people lived in Atlantic City in 2013?
What country had the largest number of foreign-born people in 2011?
How much of the city's population is foreign born?
What borough is home to the largest Asian American population?
Where is Chinatown located?
What percentage of New York City was of Chinese ethnicity in 2012?
What borough is home to the largest Asian American population?
What percentage of the city's population is Japanese?
What is New York's non-Hispanic white population?
How many non-Hispanic white people live in Houston?
How many Russian Americans were there in 2012?
How many non-Hispanic white people live in Chicago?
Where are Albanian Americans most concentrated?
What is New York's non-Hispanic white population?
How many people live in the wider New York City metropolitan area?
How many Jews live in the region?
What percentage of Indian Americans live in New York City?
What is the population of the Hispanic population in the United States?
How many Chinatowns are in New York City?
What was the population of New York City in 2013?
What country had the highest number of legal immigrants to New York City in 2013?
Which country had the highest number of legal immigrants in 2013?
Which country had the highest number of legal immigrants in 2013?
Which country was the top source for legal immigrants to New York City?
How many people live in the New York metropolitan area?
On what date were same-sex marriages legalized in New York?
How long did it take for same-sex marriages in New York to take place?
How many people live in the New York metropolitan area?
On what date were same-sex marriages legalized in New York?
How long did it take for same-sex marriages in New York to take place?
What percentage of New York's population is Christianity?
What percentage of New York's population practice Catholicism?
How many Jews lived in New York City in 2014?
Where do over half of Jews live in New York City?
What religion ranks third in New York City?
What was the most prevalently practiced religion in New York in 2014?
What was the most prevalently practiced religion in New York in 2014?
Where do over half of Jews live in New York City?
How many self-identified with no organized religious affiliation in 2014?
What religion ranks third in New York City?
What is the Gini Coefficient?
What city has a high degree of income disparity?
Who was the mayor of New York City in 2013?
What percentage of New York residents were millionaires in 2014?
What was the average weekly wage in New York County in 2014?
What was the average weekly wage in New York County in 2014?
What city has a high degree of income disparity?
What is the metonymous for New York's broad-spectrum high technology sphere?
Who published the first Global Economic Power Index?
In what year did the Port of New York and New Jersey handle record cargo volume?
In what year did New York City top the first Global Economic Power Index?
How many private sector jobs are with a foreign company?
What magazine ranked New York City in the American Cities of the Future in 2013?
What was the total value of all New York City property in 2015?
What was the value of the Time Warner Center in 2006?
How much was the sale price for450 Park Avenue?
What was the record price for an American office building in 2007?
How many of the top ten zip codes in the United States were in Manhattan in 2014?
What is the property with the highest-listed market value in the city?
What was the sale of 660 Madison Avenue?
What is another name for New York City?
How many people work in the city's fashion industry?
How much money does the city's fashion industry provide?
What is the name of the global advertising agency?
How many people work in the city's fashion industry?
What are the names of the two global advertising agencies?
How many people work in the food processing industry?
How much money does the food processing industry make?
What city's garment industry is showing a resurgence?
How much money does New York City export each year?
Where is Godiva headquartered?
Where is Godiva headquartered?
What is New York City's leading specialty-food export?
What is New York City's leading specialty-food export?
Who is one of the world's largest chocolatiers?
How many jobs did the securities industry have in August 2013?
What percentage of the city's private sector jobs were in 2012?
How much of the city's tax revenue came from the securities industry in 2012?
What is the average salary in Mexico City?
How much of the city's total wages are held by the securities industry?
How many jobs did the securities industry enumerate in August 2013?
Where is the New York Stock Exchange located?
Where is the NASDAQ located?
Investment banking fees on Wall Street totaled how much in 2012?
What percentage of New York State's tax revenue was generated by the securities industry?
Who took over the administration of the London interbank offered rate from NYSE Euronext?
Where is the New York Stock Exchange located?
Where is the NASDAQ located?
How many square feet of office space did Manhattan have in 2015?
How many square feet of office space did Midtown Manhattan have in 2015?
How many square feet of office space did Manhattan have in 2015?
Where isicon Alley located?
Where isizon Communications headquartered?
How much did the fiberoptic upgrade cost?
How many employees did New York City host in 2014?
How many employees did New York City host in 2014?
What university did Bloomberg choose?
How much was the cost of the project?
Where is Cornell Tech located?
How much money did Accelerator raise in 2014?
How many square feet is the Alexandria Center for Life Science?
What was the name of the graduate school of applied sciences built by Bloomberg?
How many tourists visited New York City in 2011?
How many tourists visited New York City in 2011?
How many tourists visited New York City in 2014?
How much didTourism generate for New York City in 2014?
How many tourists visited New York City in 2014?
How many tourists visited New York City in 2011?
What is the name of the song that is the basis of an advertising campaign?
In what year was I Love New York first used?
Who owns the trademarked logo?
What is the name of the song that is the basis of an advertising campaign?
In what year was I Love New York first used?
What is the name of the song that is the basis of an advertising campaign?
Where is the Halloween Parade held?
What Macy's parade is celebrated on Thanksgiving Day?
Where is the Macy's Thanksgiving Day parade?
Where are free performances in Central Park?
Where is the Unisphere located?
How many hotel rooms did Manhattan have at the end of 2014?
How many hotel rooms did Manhattan have at the end of 2014?
Who purchased the Waldorf Astoria New York in October 2014?
How much did the Waldorf Astoria cost?
How much did the Anbang Insurance Group pay for Waldorf Astoria New York?
How many hotel rooms did Manhattan have at the end of 2014?
Who purchased the Waldorf Astoria New York in October 2014?
How much did the Waldorf Astoria New York cost?
How many feature films are produced in New York City annually?
How many people work in New York City?
How much money did New York City generate in direct expenditures in 2012?
Which city was the top North American city for filming in 2013?
Which of the top three record labels' headquarters are in New York?
What is the largest media market in North America?
How many of the world's top eight global advertising agency networks have their headquarters in New York?
How many people work in the publishing industry?
Which newspaper has won the most Pulitzer Prizes for journalism?
Which newspaper has won the most Pulitzer Prizes for journalism?
When was the New York Daily News founded?
Who founded the New York Post?
How many consumer magazines have an office in the city?
How many consumer magazines have an office in the city?
How many consumer magazines have an office in the city?
Which two New York papers have won the most Pulitzer Prizes for journalism?
When was the New York Daily News founded?
What are the three major American broadcast networks headquartered in New York?
What is the name of the public broadcast service in New York?
What cable network is based in New York City?
Which cable network is based in New York City?
What is the oldest public-access television channel in the United States?
When was the Manhattan Neighborhood Network founded?
What is the name of the city's major public television station?
What is the name of the public radio station owned by the city?
In what year did WNYC become a public radio station?
What is the oldest public-access television channel in the United States?
When was the Manhattan Neighborhood Network founded?
What is the name of the public radio station owned by the city?
Who manages the New York City Public Schools?
How many students are in the New York City Public Schools?
How many students are in the New York City Public Schools system?
How many specialized high schools are in Detroit?
How many students are in the New York City Public Schools?
How many specialized high schools are in Detroit?
What organization assists the setup of new charter schools?
How many privately run secular and religious schools are in the city?
How many students attended the City University of New York in 2014?
What percentage of Manhattan residents were college graduates in 2005?
How many Manhattan residents had a postgraduate degree in 2005?
How many colleges are in the CUNY system?
How many students are enrolled in New York City's higher education institutions?
What is the name of the largest library system in the United States?
What is the nation's second largest public library system?
What is the nation's second largest public library system?
What is the name of the largest public library in Brooklyn?
Where does the New York Public Library serve?
What company operates the public hospitals and clinics in New York City?
How many acute care hospitals does HHC operate?
How much is the annual revenues of HHC?
How many uninsured city residents are served by HHC?
How many uninsured city residents are employed by HHC?
When was HHC created?
How many acute care hospitals does HHC operate?
What is the most well-known hospital in the HHC system?
Who is the president of HHC?
What is the most well-known hospital in the HHC system?
What is the most well-known hospital in the HHC system?
Who is the president of HHC?
In what state is the Cook County health system located?
Who is the president of HHC?
How many sworn officers are in the New York City Police Department?
What is the nickname given to members of the NYPD?
What is the largest police force in the United States?
How many sworn officers are in the New York City Police Department?
What is the nickname given to members of the NYPD?
How many murders did New York experience in 2014?
How much did crime in New York City decrease from 1993 to 2005?
In 2002, New York City's crime rate was similar to that of what city?
In what year did the city record fewer than 500 homicides?
How many murders did New York experience in 2014?
In the first six months of 2010, what percentage of murders were black or Hispanic?
What two groups were associated with organized crime in New York City?
What group dominated the Mafia in the 20th century?
Where were the Forty Thieves and the Roach Guards located?
What is another name for the Black Spades?
What is the largest fire department in the world?
Who provides fire protection, technical rescue and radioactive hazards?
What is the FDNY's motto?
What does FDNY stand for?
What city has the largest fire department in the world?
How many uniformed firefighters work for the FDNY?
How many uniformed firefighters work for the FDNY?
What is the FDNY's motto?
What is one of the largest subway systems in the world?
What do large parks and wooded areas give rise to?
Where is the FDNY headquarters located?
Where is the FDNY Fire Academy located?
Where is the FDNY headquarters located?
Where is the FDNY headquarters located?
Where is the FDNY headquarters located?
Where is the FDNY Fire Academy located?
Where is the Metrotech Center located?
In what decade did abstract expressionism begin?
When was hip hop born?
What was the name of the American cultural movement that began in Harlem?
What type of music was the city known for in the 1940s?
What is abstract expressionism?
What was the birthplace of hip hop?
What city has been considered the dance capital of the world?
What is one of the world's preeminent fashion events?
What is abstract expressionism also known as?
What is one of the world's preeminent fashion events?
What is the name of the organization that ranks New York as the top fashion capital of the world?
In what decade did electric lighting begin to appear in New York City theaters?
How many art galleries are in New York City?
Where did New York City theaters begin featuring a new stage form that became known as the Broadway musical?
Along with Harrigan, Hart, and Cohan, who was a notable composer of musicals in Atlantic City?
How many art galleries are in New York City?
What led to elaborate theater productions?
What was the attendance for the 2013-2014 season?
What is another name for Broadway?
How much money did Broadway shows sell in the 2013-2014 season?
What percentage of tickets sold in the 2013-2014 season did Broadway sell?
What was the attendance for the 2013-2014 season?
How many people attended the 2012-2013 season?
How many restaurants are inspected by the Department of Health and Mental Hygiene?
How many mobile food vendors are licensed by the city?
How many restaurants are inspected by the Department of Health and Mental Hygiene?
Who assigns letter grades to the city's 24,000 restaurants?
How many haute cuisine restaurants are in Southampton?
When was the Brooklyn Dodgers born?
What are the names of the four most expensive stadiums in the world?
What are two of the most famous sporting venues in the world?
When was the Brooklyn Dodgers born?
What league is located in New York City?
How many professional leagues does the New York metropolitan area have?
How many major professional teams have played in Southampton?
New York has been described as what?
How many pennants have been won by New York teams?
New York has been described as what?
How many baseball teams does Los Angeles have?
How many pennants have been won by New York teams?
How many pennants have been won by New York teams?
How many baseball teams does Los Angeles have?
How many World Series have the two New York City teams played each other?
What is the name of the series in which two New York City teams played each other?
Where do the Giants and Jets play their home games?
In what year did Super Bowl XLVIII take place?
Which team plays in the National Football League?
Where do the Giants and Jets play their home games?
Where is MetLife Stadium located?
What Super Bowl did MetLife Stadium host in 2014?
In what year did Super Bowl XLVIII take place?
Which two teams represent the city in the National Hockey League?
Where do the New Jersey Devils play?
Where do the New Jersey Devils play?
What league do the New York Islanders and New York Rangers belong to?
Which team represents the city in the National Hockey League?
What are the names of the city's National Basketball Association teams?
What is the name of the city's Women's National Basketball Association?
In what year was the first national college-level basketball championship held?
What is the name of the city's Women's National Basketball Association?
What was the name of the first national college-level basketball championship?
In what year was the first national college-level basketball championship held?
What is the name of the city's National Basketball Association team?
Where is the National Tennis Center located?
What is the name of the annual track and field meet?
What is the name of the last, longest and oldest of horse racing's Triple Crown races?
In what years did the PGA Championships take place?
Where are the Amateur Boxing Golden Gloves held?
Where is the National Tennis Center located?
What is one of the world's four Grand Slam tennis tournaments?
How many finishers were in the 2006 New York Marathon?
What is the name of the annual track and field meet?
Where are the Amateur Boxing Golden Gloves held?
What street version of baseball was popularized in the 1930's?
What street was renamed Stickball Boulevard in the Bronx in the late 2000s?
Where is Stickball Boulevard located?
What is the name of the largest rapid transit system in the world?
How many stations are in the New York City Subway?
What is another name for Grand Central Terminal?
How many passengers used the New York City Subway in 2014?
What is another name for Grand Central Terminal?
What is the average commute time in New York City?
What percentage of New Yorkers commute to work using mass transit in 2005?
What percentage of Manhattanites do not have a car?
What percentage of New Yorkers commute to work using mass transit in 2005?
What percentage of commuters drive automobiles to their workplace?
What is the average commute time in New York City?
What percentage of households do not have a car?
What percentage of Manhattanites do not have a car?
What is the name of the main intercity bus terminal of the city?
How many people use the Port Authority Bus Terminal?
How many people use the Port Authority Bus Terminal?
What is the name of the main intercity bus terminal of the city?
What are the three busiest airports in the New York metropolitan area?
What is the name of the busiest airport in the New York metropolitan area?
Where is John F. Kennedy International Airport?
Where is Stewart International Airport located?
How many travelers used these three airports in 2012?
What is the world's busiest ferry route?
How many hours a day does the Staten Island Ferry run?
How long is the Staten Island Ferry?
How many hours a day does the Staten Island Ferry run?
How many passengers are on the Staten Island Ferry?
What is the world's busiest motor vehicle bridge?
What is the longest suspension bridge in the Americas?
What is an icon of the city itself?
When was the first steel-wire suspension bridge opened?
What is the world's busiest motor vehicle bridge?
Where does the George Washington Bridge connect to?
What is the longest suspension bridge in the Americas?
What is the architectural style of the Brooklyn Bridge?
When was the first steel-wire suspension bridge opened?
What is the busiest vehicular tunnel in the world?
When did the Holland Tunnel open?
When was the Queens-Midtown Tunnel completed?
Who was the first person to drive through it?
How many vehicles does the Lincoln Tunnel carry each day?
What river flows through the Lincoln Tunnel?
In addition to the outer boroughs and New Jersey, what city is linked to Manhattan by several tunnels?
The Holland Tunnel connects Lower Manhattan to what city?
Who was the first person to drive through it?
How many daily cyclists are in New York?
How many daily cyclists are in New York?
What percentage of all modes of travel account for trips in the city?
Who sponsored the introduction of 10,000 public bicycles?
What university conducted research on the initiative?
What did Walk Score call New York City?
New York City is supplied with drinking water by what watershed?
New York City is supplied with drinking water by which mountains?
How much is the Croton Watershed projected to cost?
How many gallons of water does the Croton Watershed have?
What percentage of New York City's water supply comes from the Croton Watershed?
Where is the Croton Watershed located?
How many council members are there?
How many years is the consecutive-term limit?
How long are the terms of Mayor and council members?
How many council members are there?
How many years is the consecutive-term limit?
What is the code of local laws?
How many years are the Mayor and council members elected to?
What percentage of registered voters in the city are Democrats?
What percentage of registered voters in the city are Democrats?
Who became the first candidate of any party to receive more than 80% of the overall vote in New York City?
In what year did Coolidge win the boroughs?
Who won the five boroughs in 1924?
Which party holds the majority of public offices?
What percentage of registered voters in the city are Democrats?
In what year did Coolidge win the boroughs?
How many boroughs did Coolidge win in 1924?
Which political party won the five boroughs in 1924?
How many licensed physicians were practicing in New York City in 2012?
Where is the Cornell University/Technion-Israel Institute of Technology venture located?
How many Nobel laureates have roots in New York City?
How many emergency room visits does HHC provide each year?
How many emergency room visits does HHC provide each year?
How many emergency room visits does HHC provide each year?
How much of all general hospital discharges are treated by HHC facilities?
How much of all general hospital discharges are treated by HHC facilities?
What can lower intelligence and increase aggression levels?
What do some cite as the end of the crack epidemic?
Who described New York as a part of the weather?
Where has New York's culture capital been showcased?
What college is located in New York City?
What country has diplomatic consulates in New York City?
Where is Lincoln Center for the Performing Arts located?
Where is Lincoln Center for the Performing Arts located?
Where is the Lee Strasberg Theatre and Film Institute located?
Where is the Tisch School of the Arts located?
Where does SummerStage present performances of free plays and music?
What is the name for a section of Fifth Avenue?
Where is Museum Mile located?
When was the Museum at 110th Street constructed?
When did the Museum at 110th Street open?
Where is Museum Mile located?
What is another name for the New York dialect?
What was the name of Archie Bunker's TV show?
Who played Archie Bunker on All in the Family?
What is the pronunciation of the city name in New York?
What is the name of the soccer team in New York City?
Where do the New York City FC play their home games?
Where is Red Bull Arena located?
Who is one of the world's most famous soccer players?
Where do the Cosmos play their home games?
How many of the nation's rail riders live in the New York City Metropolitan Area?
How many rail lines are in the combined system?
How many rail lines are in the combined system?
Where does the elevated AirTrain people mover system connect to?
What is the name of the station in Grand Central Terminal?
Where is Pennsylvania Station located?
How many rapid transit systems in the world operate on 24 hour schedules?
What is the name of the subway system in Chicago?
Where is the Copenhagen Metro located?
What train connects Midtown and Lower Manhattan to northeastern New Jersey?
What is the name of the subway project in New York City?
How many yellow taxicabs are in NYC?
Where does the aerial tramway travel between?
Along with finance, advertising, and fashion organizations, what is an example of a national industry?
Along with advertising, fashion, and advertising, what is one of the national industries in New York?
Along with theater, finance, and fashion, what is an example of a national industry?
Broadway, Wall Street, Madison Avenue, and Seventh Avenue are examples of what?
During what time of day are traffic jams most common?
What part of Connecticut does New York City connect to?
What part of New York City does the expressways and parkways link to?
Where are Queens and Brooklyn located?
Where are Queens and Brooklyn located?
Along with Manhattan, what borough is located in New York City?
The Manhattan Bridge, Throgs Neck Bridge, Triborough Bridge, and Verrazano-Narrows Bridge are examples of what?
What type of architecture is the Queensboro Bridge?
How many hybrid taxis were in New York in 2010?
How much of New York's taxi fleet is clean diesel?
How much of a reduction in greenhouse gas emissions does de Blasio commit to?
What is the name of the green office building in New York City?
What case forced the EPA to regulate greenhouse gases as pollutants?
How long is Newtown Creek?
How many gallons of spilled oil were in the Port of New York and New Jersey?
What was the name of the oil spill in New York City?
What form of government has New York City had since 1898?
In what year did New York City's mayor-council form of government begin?
What department of the Supreme Court is located in Brooklyn?
Where is the Supreme Court's Appellate Division located?
What are extrajudicial administrative courts?
Where is the District Court for the Southern District of New York located?
Where is the District Court for the Eastern District located?
Where is the District Court for the Southern District of New York's main courthouse?
What district court is located in Brooklyn?
Where is the District Court for the Southern District of New York located?
Where are the top five ZIP codes in the nation for political contributions?
Which ZIP code generated the most money for the 2004 presidential campaigns?
How many cents does the government receive for every $1 it sends to the federal government?
How much money does New York send to New York each year?
How much money does the United States send to the federal government each year?
What was the name given to the Sister City Program of the City of New York, Inc?
In what year was the Sister City Program of the City of New York, Inc. renamed?
When was 'To Kill a Mockingbird' published?
What award did the Pulitzer Prize win?
Who wrote To Kill a Mockingbird?
Who wrote To Kill a Mockingbird?
When was 'To Kill a Mockingbird' published?
What are the characters based on?
Where is the book widely taught?
What type of novel is To Kill a Mockingbird?
What are the primary themes of To Kill a Mockingbird?
Where did Lee address issues of class, courage, compassion, and gender roles?
What is To Kill a Mockingbird often challenged for?
Who collected individual impressions of To Kill a Mockingbird?
In what year did British librarians rank the book ahead of the Bible?
In what year was the film adapted into an Oscar-winning film?
In what year was a play based on the novel written?
Who wrote the screenplay for the film?
Which book did British librarians rank ahead of the Bible in 2006?
Who wrote the screenplay for the film?
Who wrote the screenplay for the film?
Where is Harper Lee's hometown?
When did Lee die?
What was Lee's only published book?
What was Lee's only published book?
When was Go Set a Watchman published?
When did Lee die?
Along with Truman Capote, what famous writer was Harper Lee close to?
In what year did Lee move to New York City?
What did Lee work as in New York City?
Where did Harper Lee grow up?
When was Harper Lee born?
Along with Truman Capote, what famous writer was Harper Lee close to?
What college did Elizabeth attend?
Where did she study law?
Who bought the manuscript?
What was the title of the first draft of the manuscript?
What was Therese von Hohoff Torrey known as professionally?
Who was the editor of "Go Set a Watchman"?
What did Lee's mother suffer from?
What was Atticus's father's profession?
Who was Atticus's father?
When was the book published?
How long did Lee spend writing To Kill a Mockingbird?
What kind of book was Reader's Digest Condensed Books?
Where is Maycomb located?
How many years did the Great Depression last?
How many summers of friendship did Dill, Scout and Jem have?
What is the name of the boy that Jem and Scout befriend?
Where is Maycomb located?
What event took place during the three years of the Great Depression?
Who plays Jean Louise Finch?
Who is the lawyer for Tom Robinson?
Who was appointed to defend Mayella Ewell?
Who shame the mob into dispersing?
Who does Atticus not want to be present at Tom Robinson's trial?
What color is the balcony?
Where does the Rev. Sykes, Jem, Scout, and Dill watch?
What happens to Atticus?
Who attacks the defenseless Jem?
What is the name of the Halloween pageant Jem and Scout participate in?
Who is the mysterious man who carries Jem home?
Who is humiliated by the events of the trial?
Who is the mysterious man who carries Jem home?
Who arrives and discovers that Bob Ewell has died?
What did Ewell fall on?
What type of book is To Kill a Mockingbird?
In what year did Amasa Coleman Lee defend two black men?
How old was Scout's mother when she died?
What was Lee's father's title?
Who lived next to Scout in the summer?
In what year did Capote and Lee travel to Kansas?
What was the name of the novel Capote and Lee investigated?
Who was Lee's childhood friend?
What type of typewriter did Lee and Capote use?
What did Capote call the two of them?
How old was Lee when he was accused of rape?
What black man was accused of raping a white woman?
Who was murdered for flirting with a white woman?
What movement did Emmett Till lead?
What did the Scottsboro case display?
Who was murdered for flirting with a white woman?
What are used to such an extent that Tavernier-Courbin suggests one interpretation for the title?
How does Lee use parody, satire, and irony?
Where does Jem lock a Sunday school classmate?
Who escort Scout and Jem to her church?
What do she prefer to go home in?
What costume saves her life?
What type of novel is To Kill a Mockingbird?
What type of novel is To Kill a Mockingbird?
Who is Scout's favorite authority?
Who did Jem say was "a caterpillar wrapped in a cocoon"?
What does he struggle with understanding?
In what year did the Montgomery Bus Boycott occur?
What was To Kill a Mockingbird primarily concerned with?
What was the punishment for any transgressions by black males?
How many times was Tom shot?
What was the punishment for transgressions by black males during the time the novel was set?
Who juried Tom Robinson's trial?
How many times was Tom shot?
What animal must Atticus shoot?
How did Atticus fight against the town's racism?
Who chastises and punishes Scout for doing so?
Who strongly suggests they fire Calpurnia?
Who embarrasses Scout?
Who was Jane Austen?
What did Austen and Lee value over social standing?
What did Lee ascribe racial prejudice primarily to?
What issues intensify prejudice, silence voices that might challenge the existing order?
What do the children learn from Atticus' admonition not to judge someone?
What does Atticus say courage is when you're licked before you begin?
Who did Scout try to defend?
The novel has been noted for its poignant exploration of what?
Who wrote the only book-length biography of Harper Lee?
Who wrote the only book-length biography of Harper Lee?
What are the lessons of 'Harper Lee'?
Who is Mayella Ewell?
Along with Calpurnia and Miss Maudie, who was a feminine influence?
Along with Calpurnia and Miss Maudie, who was a feminine influence?
Who chastises Scout for not wearing a dress and camisole?
What type of feminist is Jean Louise?
Who molested his daughter?
Who are the fathers described as abusers?
Who is exiled by society for taking a black woman as his common-law wife?
What was Lamb's profession?
What type of clothes does Alexandra refuse to wear?
What type of birds appear throughout the novel?
What is Lee's mother's maiden name?
What is the titular mockingbird?
What is the titular mockingbird?
What is the titular mockingbird?
What did Bruell think of the mockingbird?
In which club did the book become widely available?
In which club did the book become widely available?
How many languages had To Kill a Mockingbird been translated into?
How many languages has the book been translated into?
How many copies have been sold in the years since?
How many copies have been sold in the years since?
How many languages has the book been translated into?
Along with Scout, Atticus, and Boo, what was the name of the book published by Mary McDonagh Murphy?
Who wrote Scout, Atticus, and Boo?
Along with Scout, Atticus, and Boo, what was the name of the book published by Mary McDonagh Murphy?
What is the reason Atticus Finch became a lawyer?
What is Atticus Finch's model of integrity?
In what year did the Alabama State Bar erect a monument to Atticus?
What was the name of the Alabama State Bar that erected a monument to Atticus?
What award did Lee receive in 2008?
In what year was To Kill a Mockingbird first used in classroom study?
How many books were challenged in 2000-2009?
In what year was To Kill a Mockingbird first used in classroom study?
How many books were challenged in 2000-2009?
In what year was the book challenged in Hanover, Virginia?
What was one of the first incidents of the book being challenged?
What was Mayella Ewell's attraction to?
Which book received the most complaints from private organizations?
What movement did the novel help the South and the nation grapple with?
What book is popularly implicated in starting the U.S. Civil War?
What book is popularly implicated in starting the U.S. Civil War?
Who was Capote's biological father?
Who was Lee's childhood friend?
Who was Lee's older sister?
Who was Lee's childhood friend?
Who is Lee's editor?
In what year was To Kill a Mockingbird published?
How many copies of To Kill a Mockingbird were sold in 1961?
In what year did Bestsellers win the Paperback of the Year award?
In what year did Lee begin to turn down interviews?
What award did To Kill a Mockingbird win in 1961?
In what year did Lee begin to turn down interviews?
In what year was Lee inducted into the Alabama Academy of Honor?
How many communities were chosen for variations of the citywide reading program?
Who initiated the One City, One Book program?
Who initiated the One City, One Book program?
How many communities were chosen for variations of the citywide reading program?
Where was Lee awarded an honorary doctorate?
Who awarded Lee the Presidential Medal of Freedom?
When was Lee awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom?
Where was Lee awarded an honorary doctorate?
Who awarded Lee the Presidential Medal of Freedom?
In what year was Atticus Finch made into a film?
Who starred in Atticus Finch?
Who starred in Atticus Finch?
What did Peck give his father?
What was Peck's grandson named?
What did Peck give his father?
What was Peck's grandson named?
When did Lee make an uncharacteristic appearance at the Los Angeles Public Library?
How did Veronique describe Lee?
Who adapted the book into a play?
In what year did "The Literary Capital of Alabama" debut?
What town is the Literary Capital of Alabama?
Who make up the cast of the play?
How is the audience segregated during the courtroom scene?
Where didergel's play first appear?
Where did Atticus Finch play in 2013?
Who starred in the play Atticus Finch?
When was 'Go Set a Watchman' released?
When was 'To Kill a Mockingbird' completed?
How many copies of To Kill a Mockingbird were released on July 14?
Who discovered the Watchman manuscript?
What was the name of the earlier draft of To Kill a Mockingbird?
When was 'To Kill a Mockingbird' completed?
How many copies of To Kill a Mockingbird were released on July 14?
What are the serious issues of the novel?
Who is the narrator's father?
What is Lee's talent for?
What does Lee use to play intricately with perspectives?
What is the heritage of all Southerners?
Where are the children's feelings of safety and comfort located?
What did Lee classify the people of Maycomb as?
What is Scout's definition of fine folks?
What is the name of the country that has traditions and taboos?
Who is the chief example among several innocents destroyed carelessly or deliberately throughout the novel?
Who did Metress connect the mockingbird to?
What did Atticus say about Scout?
What does R. A. Dave claim the book takes on elements of?
Which newspaper noted the even-handed approach to narration of the novel's events?
Who labeled the book "melodramatic and contrived"?
Which Southern writer commented that the book does all right?
Who wrote about racism as an inevitability?
Who was the author of The Herald?
Who criticized Atticus in The Wall Street Journal?
Who wrote that justice is often complicated but must always be founded upon the notion of equality and fairness?
What is another name for Calpurnia?
Who found it "demoralizing"?
What type of "white trash" did Lind describe as?
What is the harsh reality of in the South?
What is Harper Lee's book an act of?
What do people quote lines from Monroeville like?
What do local residents call Mockingbird groupies?
What is radiant light and heat from?
What is radiant light and heat from the Sun harnessed for?
What is an example of an ever-evolving technology?
What is radiant light and heat from?
How many terawatts of incoming solar radiation does the Earth receive?
How much of the reflected energy is absorbed by clouds, oceans and land masses?
What are the insolation levels of most people in the world?
How many terawatts of incoming solar radiation does the Earth receive?
What percentage of reflected energy is absorbed by clouds, oceans and land masses?
How many watts per square meter are people in areas with insolation levels?
What is absorbed by clouds, oceans and land masses?
How much of the globe does oceans cover?
What is the average temperature of the surface?
How do green plants convert solar energy into chemically stored energy?
What percentage of the globe is covered by oceans?
What happens to evaporated water from the oceans?
Where does water vapor condenses into clouds?
The latent heat of water condensation amplifies what?
How do green plants convert solar energy into chemically stored energy?
What is the total solar energy absorbed by Earth's atmosphere, oceans and land masses?
How much energy did the world use in one year?
How many EJ does photosynthesis capture per year?
How much energy did the world use in one year?
How many exajoules are absorbed by Earth's atmosphere, oceans and land masses per year?
How many EJ does photosynthesis capture per year?
Along with coal, oil, natural gas, and mined uranium, what non-renewable resource is used to produce solar energy?
Where do all renewable energies derive their energy from?
What are solar technologies broadly characterized as?
What are the two types of solar technologies?
Other than geothermal and tidal, what other renewable energy is not from the sun?
What is another name for direct or indirect?
What techniques use photovoltaics, concentrated solar power, solar thermal collectors, and fans to convert sunlight into useful outputs?
What type of techniques are used to design spaces that naturally circulate air?
What do passive solar techniques use to convert sunlight into useful outputs?
Passive solar techniques include designing spaces that naturally circulate what?
Active solar technologies reduce the need for what?
What do passive solar technologies reduce?
Who built a demonstration solar engine in 1897?
When did Shuman form the Sun Power Company?
In what year did Shuman patent the entire solar engine system?
What nationality was Frank Shuman?
In what year did Frank Shuman build a demonstration solar engine?
What type of engine is a steam engine?
When did Shuman form the Sun Power Company?
In what year did Shuman patent the entire solar engine system?
Where was the world's first solar thermal power station built?
How many litres of water diduman's parabolic trough pump per minute?
When was Shuman's vision and basic design resurrected?
Where was the world's first solar thermal power station built?
What type of troughs diduman's plant use?
Where did the water come from?
Along with World War I, what event led to the discovery of cheap oil?
When was Shuman's vision and basic design resurrected?
What percentage of domestic hot water use in low geographical latitudes can be provided by solar heating systems?
What do solar hot water systems use to heat water?
What percentage of domestic hot water is used in low geographical latitudes?
What are the most common types of solar water heaters?
What are the most common types of solar water heaters?
What is the total installed capacity of solar hot water systems?
What are the per capita leaders in the use of solar hot water systems?
What is the total installed capacity of solar hot water systems?
Who is the world leader in deployment?
What percentage of homes in Israel use solar hot water systems?
Along with the United States, Canada and Australia, what country uses heating swimming pools?
What percentage of energy used in commercial buildings is used by HVAC?
What percentage of energy used in commercial buildings is used in HVAC systems?
What percentage of energy used in commercial buildings is used in HVAC?
What can be used to offset a portion of this energy?
What is any material that can be used to store heat?
What is Thermal mass?
What are some common thermal mass materials?
How are buildings kept cool?
In what type of climate have warm temperate regions been used?
What does thermal mass reduce?
What type of ventilation is a solar chimney?
What is a passive solar ventilation system?
What is a solar chimney composed of?
How can glazing and thermal mass materials be improved?
During what season do the bare limbs allow light to pass?
What has been promoted as a means of controlling solar heating and cooling?
How much shade do leafless trees shade?
Why should deciduous trees be planted on the Equator facing side of a building?
Where can they be used?
In what year was Horace de Saussure born?
What are the temperatures of the cookers?
What do solar cookers use sunlight for?
Along with panel cookers and reflector cookers, what is another broad category?
Who built the simplest solar cooker?
What are the typical temperatures for the temperature of the sun?
What do cookers require to function properly?
How many parabolic dishes were in the first commercial system?
What is a cost-effective alternative to glazed collection systems?
What are some solar concentrating technologies?
Where was the first commercial system built?
What are evaporation ponds used for?
What kind of clothes are clothes lines, clotheshorses, and clothes racks?
What are unglazed transpired collectors used for?
In what year was a large-scale solar distillation project first constructed?
What can be used to make saline or brackish water potable?
Who recorded the first recorded instance of alchemists?
In what year was a large-scale solar distillation project first constructed?
How many kilowatts of energy did the plant produce per day?
What is another name for single-slope?
Who recommended the use of household water treatment?
What is the minimum amount of exposure during overcast conditions?
What does the World Health Organization recommend for household water treatment?
How many people in developing countries use this method for their daily drinking water?
What can algae produce that make the water unusable?
What can solar energy be used for?
What can algae produce that make the water unusable?
When is solar power anticipated to become the world's largest source of electricity?
When is solar power anticipated to become the world's largest source of electricity?
Where is the largest solar power plant in the world?
In what year did solar generate less than 1% of the worlds total grid electricity?
What is the largest solar power plant in the world?
Where is the largest solar power plant in the world?
Where is Charanka Solar Park located?
Who constructed the first solar cell?
When was the crystalline silicon solar cell created?
What has photovoltaics evolved from?
What is a solar cell?
Who constructed the first solar cell?
Who developed a photo cell using silver selenide?
Who created the crystalline silicon solar cell?
What is heated by concentrated sunlight?
What do Concentrating Solar Power (CSP) systems use?
What is the concentrated heat used as?
What is the name of the concentrating linear fresnel reflector?
How is a working fluid heated?
What is a classic example of passive solar design?
What are the common features of passive solar architecture?
What do well-lit spaces stay in?
What is a classic example of passive solar design?
Active solar equipment such as pumps, fans, and switchable windows are examples of what?
What is UHI?
How many degrees Celsius could be reduced in Los Angeles?
What is UHI?
What are two examples of urban materials that have lower albedos and higher heat capacities?
What is one way to counter the UHI effect?
What were the fruit walls used for?
What do vinters use the energy generated by solar panels to do?
Agriculture and horticulture seek to optimize what?
What is one technique that can improve crop yields?
What did the French and English farmers use to maximize the collection of solar energy?
What did the walls act as?
When were the firstitive greenhouses used?
When were the first modern greenhouses built in Europe?
What do greenhouses convert solar light to?
What is the benefit of using solar light to heat?
Who was Tiberius?
Where were the first modern greenhouses built?
What is the name of the biannual solar-powered car race?
What was the winner's average speed in 2007?
What is the World Solar Challenge?
When was the winner's average speed founded?
What was the winner's average speed in 1987?
What was the winner's average speed in 2007?
What is the name of the South African Solar Challenge?
In what year was the first practical solar boat constructed in England?
In what year was the first practical solar boat constructed in England?
Who made the first solar powered crossing of the Pacific Ocean?
What was the name of the catamaran that made the first solar powered crossing of the Atlantic Ocean?
What was the altitude of the Solar Riser?
What is the name of the electric aircraft that circumnavigated the globe?
In what year did the AstroFlight Sunrise make the first solar flight?
On what date did the Solar Riser make its first flight?
When did the Solar Challenger cross the English Channel?
Where did Raymond fly from?
How long does the aircraft remain airborne?
What is a feasible alternative to hydrogen production?
What process uses solar energy to drive chemical reactions?
What can be produced by artificial photosynthesis?
Where is the Solzinc process under development?
What can be reacted with water to produce hydrogen?
What has been a significant area of solar chemical research since the 1970s?
What is the purpose of concentrators?
What process is under development at the Weizmann Institute?
Thermal mass systems can store solar energy in what form?
What can store solar energy in the form of heat at domestically useful temperatures?
Along with water, earth and stone, what is an example of a high specific heat capacities?
What do well-designed systems reduce?
What type of materials are paraffin wax and Glauber's salt?
What was the first to use a Glauber's salt heating system?
Along with paraffin wax and Glauber's salt, what is another thermal storage media?
What are the domestic useful temperatures?
What was the first house to use a Glauber's salt heating system?
Salts can deliver heat at temperatures compatible with what?
How many terajoules does the Solar Two store?
What do off-grid PV systems typically use to store excess electricity?
What do off-grid PV systems typically use to store excess electricity?
What program gives household systems a credit for any electricity they deliver to the grid?
How is the meter handled?
Most standard meters accurately measure in what direction?
What is a hydroelectric power generator?
Where is energy pumped when energy is available?
What happens to the pump when demand is high?
What caused a reorganization of energy policies around the world?
What caused a reorganization of energy policies around the world?
Where is the Sunshine Program located?
What is SERI now known as?
What was the name of the Japanese research facility?
What is the name of the research facility in Germany?
In what decade did cheaper and more reliable heating fuels begin to be used?
What is the growth rate of the solar water heating sector?
When did commercial solar water heaters begin appearing in the United States?
What caused interest in solar water heating in the 1980s?
What is the growth rate of the solar water heating sector?
What is the estimated capacity of solar water heating and cooling?
What organization has said that solar energy can make considerable contributions to solving some of the most urgent problems the world now faces?
What organization has said that solar energy can make considerable contributions to solving some of the most urgent problems the world now faces?
What does ISO 9050 relate to?
What materials are used in solar water heaters?
Which ISO relates to glass in building?
What ISO relates to glass in building?
What are passive solar and active solar?
What are some examples of active solar techniques?
What is a passive solar technique?
What was the total world energy consumption in 2012?
How many exajoules were there in 2000?
What makes solar energy a highly appealing source of electricity?
What organization found that the annual potential of solar energy was 1,575-49,837 exajoules?
What is one way to increase countries' energy security?
What are the costs of mitigating global warming?
What are the costs of early deployment?
What do fossil fuel prices do?
What factors limits the amount of solar energy that we can acquire?
Where do areas that are closer to the equator have a greater amount of solar radiation?
What type of photovoltaics can follow the position of the sun?
Why is there little solar radiation on the surface of the Earth?
What is the effect of clouds on solar panels?
Where can solar panels be set up?
What has many people discovered about solar cells?
Along with insolation, cloud cover, and land that is usable by humans, what factors were taken into account in the estimate?
What is the global potential of solar energy?
What is solar power?
What does CSP stand for?
What do CSP systems use?
What do CSP systems use to focus sunlight?
What effect is used to convert light into electric current?
What has influenced building design since the beginning of architectural history?
Who first used advanced solar architecture and urban planning methods?
Where did the Greeks and Chinese oriented their buildings?
What is a black balloon filled with?
What happens to the buoyancy force of a hot air balloon?
What market is most likely to use solar balloons?
What is the surface-area to payload-weight ratio?
What was the reason for the early development of solar technologies?
Why did solar technologies stagnate in the early 20th century?
By what year would photovoltaics, solar hot water and concentrated solar power provide a third of the world's energy?
What could play a key role in de-carbonizing the global economy?
Along with the Sassanian Empire, Hephthalite Empire, Samanid Empire and Mongol Empire, what empire ruled the area?
Along with the Oxus civilization, Andronovo culture, Buddhism, Nestorian Christianity, Zoroastrianism, and Manichaeism, what is another ancient religion in Tajikistan?
What is the name of the ancient city in Tajikistan?
When did Tajikistan become an independent nation?
How long did the civil war last?
Along with the Oxus civilization, Andronovo culture, Buddhism, Nestorian Christianity, Zoroastrianism, and Manichaeism, what is another ancient religion in Tajikistan?
Along with the Sassanian Empire, Hephthalite Empire, Samanid Empire, Mongol Empire, and Timurid dynasty, what empire ruled the area?
When did Tajikistan become an independent nation?
How long did the civil war last?
In what year did the Soviet Army begin conscripting Tajik citizens?
How many Tajik citizens fought against Germany, Finland and Japan during World War II?
How many of Tajikistan's citizens were killed during World War II?
What did the Virgin Lands Campaign focus on?
How were clan loyalties distinguished?
What percentage of ministerial positions would go to the opposition?
Who came to power in 1992?
Why did people flee during this time?
Where were Russian border troops stationed in 2005?
Where are French troops stationed?
Where is the Ayni Air Base located?
How long do the United States Army and Marine Corps visit Tajikistan?
How many Tajik soldiers were killed in the ambush?
In what year will Russia send more troops to Tajikistan?
When was the military operation in the Rasht Valley concluded?
In what month did militants escape from a Tajik prison?
What is Tajikistan officially called?
Who is the Prime Minister?
Who are the two Deputy Prime Ministers?
When did Emomalii Rahmon become President of Tajikistan?
What party has a majority in Parliament?
How are independent press outlets restricted?
How is public criticism of the regime tolerated?
What type of protest is severely suppressed?
What website is blocked to local and foreign websites?
What is the smallest nation in Central Asia by area?
What range is covered by mountains?
Where is Dushanbe located?
Which latitudes are east of 75°?
Which river valleys form the Amu Darya?
What is Tajik most likely the name of?
What does Tajikistan mean?
What does the suffix "-stan" mean?
Why is it difficult to definitively state the origins of the word "Tajik"?
When did the Chinese take over?
Who took over from the Chinese?
When did the Samanid Empire rule?
What was the region of Samarkand and Bukhara known as?
When did the Chinese take over?
Who took over from the Chinese?
When did the Chinese take over?
When did the Samanid Empire rule?
Who took over from the Chinese?
When did the Samanid Empire rule?
What was the region of Samarkand and Bukhara known as?
What was the region of Samarkand and Bukhara known as?
When did the Chinese take over?
When did the Umayyads take over?
Who conquered Transoxania?
When did the Samanid Empire rule?
When did the Russian Empire conquer Central Asia?
Who controlled the Tajikistan portion of Russian Turkestan between 1864 and 1885?
What was Russia interested in?
Who took control of Russian Turkestan between 1864 and 1885?
What was the name of the Emirate of Bukhara?
What did the Jadidists establish themselves as?
Who viewed the Jadidists as a threat?
When were the uprisings against the Khanate of Kokand?
What was the threat of forced conscription during World War I?
What are guerrillas in Central Asia known as?
What was the goal of basmachi?
Who prevailed after a four year war?
Along with Islam, Judaism, and Christianity, what religion was practiced in the Soviet Union?
What was created as a part of Uzbekistan in 1924?
Where did cotton production take place?
What took place between 1927 and 1934?
What was the result of the collectivization policy?
Who directed the two rounds of purges?
How many people were expelled from the Communist Party of Tajikistan?
Who dominated party positions at all levels?
What was the proportion of Russians in Tajikistan between 1926 and 1959?
What was the top position of first secretary?
How many seats did the PDPT lose in Parliament?
What did opposition parties and international observers accuse President Emomalii Rahmon of doing?
Who said the 2010 elections failed to meet many OSCE commitments?
What did the government insist would not affect the will of the Tajik people?
Where is Tajikistan located?
How many people live in Tajikistan?
How many square miles is Tajikistan?
What country borders Afghanistan to the south?
What is the name of the narrow corridor between Pakistan and Pakistan?
What country borders Afghanistan to the south?
How many people lived in Tajikistan in 2013?
How many square miles is Tajikistan?
What country borders Afghanistan to the south?
What country borders China to the south?
What is the earliest recorded history of the region?
What empire was Tajikistan part of?
Who took over the Greco-Bactrian Kingdom?
What tribes were in the Kushan Empire?
When did Arabs bring Islam to the region?
Who brought Islam in the early eighth century?
Along with Buddhism, Nestorian Christianity, Zoroastrianism, and Manichaeism, what religion was practiced in the Kushan Empire?
What was the GDP of Tajikistan in 2000-2007?
What are the primary sources of income in Tajikistan?
What percentage of agricultural output does cotton account for?
What is the name of the state-owned aluminum company?
Who has focused on attracting investment for projects for internal use and electricity exports?
What type of potential does the Vakhsh and Panj have?
What is the name of the highest dam in the world?
Through what country is the CASA 1000 project planned?
What percentage of the population lives on less than $1.25 per day?
What was the estimated remittances from Tajik labour migrants in 2010?
What is Tajikistan's main advantage?
What have been unprecedented in their magnitude and economic impact?
What type of poppy is raised locally for the domestic market?
Along with the US, Russian, EU, and Afghan authorities, what international organization is helping the fight against drug-trafficking?
Tajikistan holds third place in the world for what?
UNODC helped establish what Drug Control Agency?
What type of transportation does Tajikistan have?
Along with Iran and Pakistan, what country has Tajikistan pursued agreements with in recent years?
Along with Tajikistan, Pakistan, and Afghanistan, what country signed an agreement in 2009 to improve and build a highway and rail system?
When did the presidents of Tajikistan, Afghanistan, and Iran sign an agreement to construct roads and railways?
How many airports did Tajikistan have in 2009?
What is the name of the country's main airport?
Where is Dushanbe International Airport located?
What is the only airport in the sparsely populated eastern half of the country?
What is the population of Tajikistan?
What percentage of Tajikistan's population is under the age of 30?
What percentage of Tajikistan's population is under the age of 30?
What is the population of istan?
What are all citizens of Tajikistan called?
What people live in Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Province?
How are the Pamiri different from Tajiks?
Where are the Pamir Mountains located?
Which school has been officially recognized by the government?
What does the Constitution provide for?
What are the names of the two state holidays?
What percentage of the population of Tajikistan is Muslim?
What do minority religious groups undermine?
What is a concern for religious institutions becoming active in the political sphere?
What is Hizb ut-Tahrir?
What is the goal of Hizb ut-Tahrir?
What does SCRA stand for?
What is required to register with the SCRA?
Religious groups who do not have what kind of structure are not allowed to gather publicly for prayer?
What can failure to register result in?
What has the Tajik government done to improve health care?
How many disabled people are registered in Tajikistan?
What was public expenditure on health at in 2004?
What does the World Bank's Poverty Reduction Strategy Paper describe?
How many years of primary and secondary education does Tajikistan have?
How long is the public education system in Tajikistan?
What is the name of the university in Khujand?
What was tertiary education enrollment in 2008?
Anthropology is the study of what?
What is one of the main subdivisions of linguistic anthropology?
What type of anthropology investigates the influence of language in social life?
What is another term for biological anthropology?
Where is archaeology thought of as a branch of anthropology?
When was the Anthropological Society of Vienna founded?
When was the Berlin Society of Anthropology founded?
In what year was the American Anthropological Association founded?
When was the Anthropological Society of Madrid founded?
What did Darwin believe Darwin's conclusions lacked?
What type of societies occurred during the last three decades of the 19th century?
How many anthropological societies were there in the 19th century?
Who were the major theorists?
How many educational institutions in 13 countries had some curriculum in anthropology?
How many educational institutions had some curriculum in anthropology by 1898?
When did the work of Franz Boas and Bronisław Malinowski begin?
What is Margaret Mead's advocacy for?
What does social anthropology focus on?
What was Boas' argument against?
What are cultural relativism, holism and the use of findings to frame?
Along with humanities, social, and natural sciences, what is anthropology?
Along with humanities, social, and natural sciences, what discipline is forced to confront one another?
Anthropology is a discipline where humanities, social, and natural sciences are forced to confront one another?
Where did early anthropology originate?
Along with cognitive science, global studies, and various ethnic studies, what is an example of an interdisciplinary field?
Along with structuralist and postmodern theories, what theory influenced Sociocultural anthropology?
When did the epistemological shift away from positivist traditions take place?
What questions came to occupy a central place in cultural and social anthropology?
Along with archaeology and biological anthropology, what discipline remained largely positivist?
How many sub-fields of anthropology have lacked cohesion?
What is the principle axes of cultural anthropology and social anthropology?
Sociocultural anthropology draws together the principle axes of what?
What does it help develop understanding of?
What is the distinction between hard-and-fast and hard-fast?
What is the study of the manifold ways in which people make sense of the world?
Inquiry in sociocultural anthropology is guided in part by what?
What is an ethnographic monograph?
What is one of the foundational methods of social and cultural anthropology?
What is the term used to describe a culture from a conceptual, vs. etic, or technical point of view?
What is reductionism in cross-cultural comparison?
What is the object of study in linguistic anthropology?
What are the patterns of consumption and exchange in Sociocultural anthropology?
What is a human universal?
What is the object of study in linguistic anthropology?
Along with law and conflict, what is another topic of Sociocultural anthropology?
What is the study of the human past through its material remains?
Archaeologists examine the remains to deduce patterns of what?
What is the purpose of ethnoarchaeology?
What is it presumed that past human groups lived in similar ways?
Artifacts, faunal remains, and human altered landscapes are evidence of what?
What is linguistic anthropology also called?
What does the study of linguistic forms and processes link to?
What is another name for anthropology?
Along with sociolinguistics, pragmatics, cognitive linguistics, semiotics, discourse analysis, and narrative analysis, what field of study does linguistic anthropologists often draw on?
What is one of the central problems in anthropology?
What do the Western categories of 'painting','sculpture', and 'literature' not exist in?
What kind of qualities do formal features have?
When was Geertz's 'Art as Cultural System' published?
What did Geertz transform the anthropology of 'art' into?
Who created a chair in anthropology and ethnography in 1850?
In what year did Étienne Serres use the term paleontology?
When did Serres create a chair in anthropology and ethnography?
Where is the National Museum of Natural History located?
What group was the first to use Ethnology?
Anthropology and many other current fields are the intellectual results of what?
Along with animals, languages, and folkways, what did theorists begin to suspect was the result of processes or laws unknown to them?
What were the similarities between animals, languages, and folkways the result of?
What was the result of the publication of On the Origin of Species?
How did Darwin arrive at his conclusions?
Who unveiled evolution in the late 1850s?
What was the immediate rush to bring it into?
Where did Paul Broca meet for the first time?
What group did Paul Broca break away from?
What did Paul Broca convert to when he read Darwin?
What is Broca's profession?
What pathology did Broca take an interest in?
What is Broca's area named after?
What field did Waitz specialize in?
How many volumes did Waitz write?
What did Waitz define anthropology as?
What was the profession of the animist?
Along with comparative anatomy, physiology, and psychology, what did Waitz use to differentiate man from animals nearest to him?
What must the data of comparison be?
The history of what is to be brought into the comparison?
Who was Waitz influential among?
In what year did Richard Francis Burton and James Hunt break away from the Ethnological Society of London?
What did the Anthropological Society of London follow?
Representatives from what organization were present?
Who was influential among British ethnologists?
What percentage of the world's higher educational institutions are anthropology departments?
How many subdivisions hasthropology diversified from?
What is anthropology?
What can a forensic archaeologist recreate?
How many nations are in the World Council of Anthropological Associations?
What is another name for media anthropology?
What does media anthropology emphasize?
When did radio, the press, new media and television begin to make their presences felt?
What are the contexts of ethnographic contexts?
What type of research is anthropology?
The study and production of ethnographic photography, film, and new media are examples of what?
Along with performance, museums, art, and the production and reception of mass media, what is visual anthropology?
Along with sandpaintings, tattoos, sculptures and reliefs, what type of art is included in visual anthropology?
What is another term for visual anthropology?
What does anthropology attempt to explain in its widest historic, geographic and cultural scope?
Economic anthropology tries to explain human economic behavior in its widest, historic, and cultural scope?
What discipline of economics is highly critical?
Who was the founder of Anthropology?
What type of exchange did Marcel Mauss use as an alternative to market exchange?
What are traditional concerns of anthropology?
Political Economy introduced questions of what?
What did Sahlins work on?
What was the second area concerned with?
Along with industrial and post-industrial capitalism, what type of capitalism has Political Economists addressed?
What refers to the application of the method and theory of anthropology to the analysis and solution of practical problems?
What does the complex of related research-based methods produce?
What is one of the methods used to produce change or stability in specific cultural systems?
What is applied anthropology?
What does applied anthropology include?
Anthropology of development tends to view development from what perspective?
What do the issues addressed and implications for the approach involve?
Is poverty increasing or decreasing?
Why is there such a gap between plans and outcomes?
Why does so much planned development fail?
What can refer to the study of social relationships in one or more human cultures?
What field has developed a number of related concepts and terms?
What has anthropology developed over its history?
What is one's social relations during development?
How are relatives related?
What is the name of the feminist approach to anthropology?
What does feminist anthropology aim to reduce?
What do anthropologists claim helps to correct?
Feminist anthropologists are centrally concerned with what?
Feminist anthropology is inclusive of what?
What kind of concept deals with the interplay between economic systems, nutritional status and food security?
Nutritional anthropology deals with the interplay between economic systems, nutritional status and what?
The interplay between culture and biology is connected to broader historical and economic trends associated with what?
What affects overall health status, work performance potential, and overall potential for economic development?
Nutritional anthropology deals with the interplay between what?
What subfield of anthropology studies the interaction of cultural and mental processes?
Along with development and enculturation, what does this subfield focus on?
Along with history, language, practices, and conceptual categories, what does the subfield focus on?
What does this subfield focus on?
What do cognition, emotion, motivation, and similar psychological processes inform or constrain?
What is the study of shared knowledge and cultural innovation called?
Cognitive anthropology uses the methods and theories of what?
Along with experimental psychology and evolutionary biology, what field of study uses cognitive anthropology?
What is cognitive anthropology concerned with?
What concerns the structure of political systems?
Political anthropology looks at the structure of what?
When did political anthropology begin?
What did anthropologists begin to study more?
Who wrote "Negara"?
What is the name of the sub-focus group within the American Anthropological Association?
When did the American Anthropological Association's annual meeting take place?
What group was closely related to STS?
Who is Donna Haraway?
Cyborg anthropology studies what?
What sub-specialty of anthropology takes an active role in examining the relationships between humans and their environment across space and time?
What is the contemporary perspective of environmental anthropology?
Along with culture, politics and power, globalization, localized issues, and more, what is an example of a new perspective?
What is the focus and data interpretation used for?
Melissa Checker has a relationship with who?
How is ethnohistory studied?
The study of the history of what groups may or may not exist today?
Ethnohistory uses both historical and ethnographic data as what?
What do historical methods and materials go beyond the standard use of?
What do Practitioners recognize the utility of?
What is anthropology concerned with?
Who said traditional anthropologists were a notoriously agoraphobic lot?
What did Hannerz say traditional anthropologists were?
How many principle approaches are there in urban anthropology?
What are the two principle approaches in urban anthropology?
What isthrozoology also known as?
What is the study of interaction between living things called?
Along with anthropology, ethology, medicine, psychology, veterinary medicine, and zoology, what field of study overlaps with anthropology?
What is a major focus of anthrozoologic research?
Along with anthropology, sociology, biology, and philosophy, what field of study is represented by scholars?
What is the study of the evolution of human physiology?
Evolutionary anthropology is based in what two fields?
Evolutionary anthropology is concerned with both biological and cultural evolution of what?
What type of approach is the approach based on?
How many lines of evidence does this field draw?
What are some commitments in anthropology?
Along with subincision and mutilation, what is an example of an ethical commitment in anthropology?
What are some of theTopics that attract anthropological attention?
What is one of the causes of Man's inhumanity to man?
What is one way to illustrate the depth of an anthropological approach?
What was Boas' profession?
Along with Nazi Germany, Fascist Italy, and Imperial Japan, what other country was involved in the allied war?
What branch of the military did many serve in?
What type of work did some people work in?
Why did David H. Price dismiss anthropologists from their jobs?
Why do professional anthropological bodies often object to the use of anthropology?
What may proscribe anthropologists from giving secret briefings?
What does ASA stand for?
What organization states that no secret reports or debriefings of any kind should be agreed to?
According to the Statement of Professional Responsibility, what should be agreed to?
Who arethropologists working with in Afghanistan?
What is the US Army's strategy in Afghanistan?
What does the Christian Science Monitor call Counterinsurgency?
Where are HTS teams working?
What does the AAA emphasize the incompatibility of HTS with?
What are anthropologists interested in?
What are human universals?
What do anthropologists take into the field?
What does "fieldwork" mean?
What do modern population studies use?
What do anthropologists typically divide the world up into?
What are cultural traditions based on?
Along with Olduwan, Mousterian, and Levalloisian, what is another cultural subdivisions?
What two groups share approaches to Culture regions?
What is a central part of anthropologists science?
What is another term for "other cultures"?
What is another term for "other cultures"?
What is another term for non-European/non-Western societies?
Who wrote Exploring the City: Inquiries Toward an Urban Anthropology?
When did anthropologists start to look for other cultures?
Where do social and cultural anthropologists often set ethnographic research?
Rather than limiting research to a single locale, what did social and cultural anthropologists do?
What is the main focus of research?
Where is research set?
What do social and cultural anthropologists often do?
What was Joseph I wounded in?
Who was implicated in the murders of the Távora family?
What happened to the Jesuits?
In what year did Joseph I make his loyal minister Count of Oeiras?
Who did Sebastião de Melo prosecute?
In what year did Marquis of Pombal die?
When did Joseph I die?
Pombal's Enlightenment was primarily a mechanism for what?
What did the new Count of Oeiras know?
What did Pombal's "enlightenment" do?
Who occupied Portugal in the 19th century?
When did Brazil gain independence?
What was Brazil's largest colonial possession?
Along with Portugal, Brazil, and the Algarves, what country was part of the pluricontinental State?
When did Portugal's decline end?
Who did the Portuguese fight against in the invasion of Portugal?
When did the Liberal Revolution begin?
Where did the Liberal Revolution begin?
In what year did the French invade Portugal?
What family arrived in Brazil as a result of the change in status?
When did railway tracks begin to be built in Angola?
When was the Conference of Berlin held?
What were the rivalries enticed by?
Why did Portugal establish borders in Africa?
Along with João Belo and Nacala, what coastal town was founded?
On what date did Dom Carlos I die?
When was Portugal declared bankrupt?
Who overthrew Manuel II?
When was the revolution?
What were fertile ground for chaos and unrest during the Portuguese First Republic?
Who led the Estado Novo?
In what year did the Estado Novo begin?
How many European countries remained neutral in World War II?
Where were mainland Portuguese citizens relocated to?
What other international organization does the United Nations belong to?
What form of government does Portugal have?
Where does Portugal rank in Social Progress in the world?
Which Western European countries have the highest Social Progress in the world?
What did Portugal decriminalize in 2001?
What did Pelayos use as a place of refuge?
What did Pelayos use as a place of refuge?
What battle did the Moors defeat in 722 AD?
When was the Battle of Covadonga fought?
What is the name of the Christian reconquest in Portuguese?
Why were dynastic divisions of inheritance among the kings offspring?
Who knighted Vimara Peres?
When did King Alfonso III knight Vimara Peres?
Who was the First Count of Portus Cale?
Along with Portucale, Portugale and Portugale, what was the County of Portugal called?
From what culture did Galicia derive its language and culture?
What kingdom did the County of Portugal establish?
What was the name of the County of Portugal?
What language was the Castilian language known as?
What language replaced Astur-Leonese?
Who was de Melo's second wife?
Who was the 1st Marquis of Pombal?
Who was the Queen consort of Portugal?
Who was the Queen consort of Portugal?
Who recalled Melo to Portugal?
What was the new city centre of Lisbon designed to resist?
How were the effects of an earthquake simulated?
How many epidemics did Lisbon suffer?
What is one of Lisbon's tourist attractions?
What was sent to every parish in the country?
What is the official name of Portugal?
Where is Portugal located?
What ocean borders Spain to the west and south?
How long is the Portugal-Spain border?
Along with Azores and Madeira, what archipelagos does the republic include?
What is the official name of Portugal?
Where is Portugal located?
What ocean borders Spain to the north and east?
What ocean borders Spain to the west and south?
What is the longest uninterrupted border in the European Union?
Which two groups invaded the Suebi Germanic peoples?
What peoples were later invaded by the Moors?
When did Portugal establish itself as a kingdom independent from León?
What was the result of the Age of Discovery?
When did Portugal establish the first global empire?
What caused Portugal to lose much of its wealth and status?
In what year did Brazil gain independence?
When did the revolution deposed the monarchy?
Which colony was handed over to China in 1999?
How many Portuguese speakers are there today?
What is the Romano-Celtic name of Portugal?
Who settled the region?
Along with Cynetes, Gallaeci, Lusitanians, and Celtici, what other peoples came from the region?
In what year did Suebi, Buri, and Visigoths settle in the region?
What is the old Germanic name for Alenquer?
In what year did Lusitania gain the status of Roman province?
What was the northern province of Lusitania called?
What are two examples of urban remains in Portugal?
What are castros?
How far is Conímbriga from Coimbra?
How long did it take the Umayyad Caliphate to defeat the Visigoths?
When did Portugal become part of the Umayyad Caliphate?
When did the Umayyad Caliphate collapse?
Who established the Emirate of Córdoba?
How long did it take for the Emirate to become the Caliphate of Córdoba?
Who did the governors of the taifas proclaim themselves?
Which Christian kingdoms did the governors of taifas establish diplomatic relations with?
Who controlled most of Portugal in 1022?
In what year did the Almoravids come from Morocco?
Where did the Battle of Sagrajas take place?
What is another name for Muladi?
Where did the Arabs come from?
Where did the Berbers come from?
Where did the Moors stay in Portugal?
How many words are in the Portuguese language of Arabic origin?
Who became king of León?
Where did Ordoño live?
What was the capital of Asturias?
When did Alfonso die?
When was Castile incorporated into the Kingdom of Castile?
In what years did the Black Death occur?
Which country did Portugal make an alliance with in 1373?
Which country did Portugal make an alliance with in 1373?
What was the predecessor to NATO?
Where is there visible English influence to this day?
Portugal spearheaded European exploration of the world during what era?
Who was Prince Henry the Navigator's father?
Along with Azores, Madeira, and Cape Verde, what archipelagos did Portugal discover?
Where did Portugal discover an eastern route to India?
Where did Portugal discover an eastern route to India?
What did the King's confidence in de Melo increase?
What position was Sebastião de Melo made?
What country had similar economic success to Portugal?
Who became Prime Minister in 1755?
Who became Prime Minister in 1755?
What were Sebastião de Melo's greatest reforms?
Why did he demarcate the region for production of Port?
What class of people did the reforms make enemies of?
Who was Sebastião de Melo?
What class of Portuguese society did the high nobility belong to?
When was the Carnation Revolution?
Where was the Carnation Revolution?
What political forces were involved in power disputes during this period?
What was the name of the Portuguese legislative body until 1976?
Who won the Portuguese election?
Who became Prime Minister of the 1st Constitutional Government?
When did Soares become Prime Minister?
What model did the country follow?
When was the Portuguese Constitution approved?
Why was the Portuguese Constitution rewritten?
What type of climate is Portugal?
What is the average temperature in mainland Portugal?
What is the average temperature in mainland Portugal?
How tall are the mountains in the Algarve?
What type of climate does the Azores and Madeira have?
What type of topography makes weather predictions difficult?
What type of climate does the Azores have?
What types of forests can be found in Gerês?
When did the subtropical laurissilva forest begin?
What native tree is colonizing many abandoned areas?
What animal was recently found in Setubal?
How many natural parks are in Portugal?
What type of rainforest is Laurisilva?
What is the name of the animal that lives in Rio Minho?
What type of birds migrate to Portugal?
How many freshwater fish species are there?
Where is the giant European catfish located?
Why are some rare and specific species endangered?
What is an example of aioluminescent species?
How long is the term of the President?
Who is the current President?
How many deputies are in the Assembly of the Republic?
How long is the term of the Assembly of the Republic?
How many members are on the Constitutional Court?
What are the two main political parties?
What levels of government does Portugal operate?
What is the name of the political party that receives between 5 and 15% of the vote?
What percentage of the vote does the People's Party get?
Who is the Head of State of Portugal?
How long is the term of universal suffrage?
How is the President of Portugal elected?
Who is the Head of State of Portugal?
Who acts as the cabinet?
What is each government required to do?
Who rejected the government programme?
Where did Portuguese law apply?
Where do the police work?
What type of police is the PJ?
Who oversees Portugal's criminal investigation police?
In what year did Portugal decriminalize possession of drugs that are still illegal in other developed nations?
How long is it punishable by jail time and fines?
Where are people caught with small amounts of any drug given the choice to go?
How much did the number of HIV infection cases drop by 2009?
How many municipalities are in Portugal?
How many civil parishes are in Portugal?
How many districts are inContinental Portugal?
How many branches of the military are there?
What are the three branches of the military?
What is the purpose of the self-defense force?
How many active personnel were in the three branches in 2008?
What percentage of GDP did Portuguese military expenditure represent in 2009?
How many troops are in the Army?
What type of APC is the infantry brigade mostly equipped with?
What are the Leopard 2 A6 tanks equipped with?
What are the members of the Rapid Reaction Brigade?
How many marines are in the US Navy?
What two major conflicts did Portugal engage in in the 20th century?
When was the Portuguese Colonial War?
What countries have the Portuguese Armed Forces participated in peacekeeping missions?
In what year did the Portuguese Armed Forces intervene in Guinea-Bissau?
Who led the Portuguese government after the bailout was announced?
What was Pedro Passos Coelho's goal?
What did Pedro Passos Coelho do to the government's spending cuts?
What was the average wage cut for public servants in 2012?
When was the Carnation Revolution?
What was the result of the public-private partnerships?
Who released a report in January 2011?
When was the financial crisis of 2007-08?
What are the names of the two Portuguese banks?
What were the reasons for the losses?
Why was the case of BPN particularly serious?
Along with embezzlement and accounting, what was one of the reasons for the losses?
What is the Portuguese currency?
What replaced the euro?
What is the name of Portugal's central bank?
Where are most industries, businesses and financial institutions concentrated?
What sport is Portugal the Europe's Leading?
When was the Carnation Revolution?
What was the name of the period that Portugal tried to adapt to?
What is Portugal's economic development model focused on?
Along with textiles, clothing, footwear, and cork, what type of industry has overtaken traditional industries?
What is the world's leading cork producer?
Who bailed out Portugal in the second decade of the 21st century?
When was the bailout agreed to?
How much did the bailout cost Portugal?
When did the country exit the bailout?
What was the unemployment rate in the first quarter of 2014?
What type of unit is agriculture in Portugal based on?
What are some of the companies backed by Grupo RAR?
What is an example of an edible mushroom?
Along with dairy and poultry, what other product is produced in Guinea-Bissau?
What is the world's oldest canned fish producer?
What is the name of the oldest canned fish producer in Portugal?
What is one of the countries with the highest fish consumption per capita?
What is Portugal ranked among Europe's leading minerals producers?
Along with tin, tungsten and uranium, what other metal is produced in the United States?
What type of hydrocarbon activity does Portugal lack?
Where are iron and coal reserves located?
What caused a decrease in extraction activity for iron and coal?
Along with Volkswagen Autoeuropa and Peugeot Citroen, what is an example of an automotive manufacturer?
Along with Embraer and OGMA, what is an example of an aerospace company?
Where is the AutoEuropa motor vehicle assembly plant located?
What are the main centres of the Portuguese aerospace industry?
Where are the major biotechnology and information technology industries located?
Are visitor numbers forecast to increase or decrease in Portugal?
What is increasing competition from?
What type of attractions has the country been trying to stay ahead of?
Along with health, nature, and rural tourism, what is one of the niche attractions of Swaziland?
Who described Portugal as "a new sick man of Europe"?
How much did the number of unemployed increase from 2002 to 2007?
What was the unemployment rate in December 2009?
What was Standard & Poor's rating on Portugal in December 2009?
In what year did Moody's downgraded Portugal's long-term credit assessment?
What did Sócrates announce on national television?
How many times had the Portuguese government requested external financial aid from the IMF?
What was the first time that the Portuguese government requested external financial aid from the IMF?
Why did Moody's Investor Services downgraded nine Portuguese banks?
What was the average number of public employees per thousand inhabitants in 2005?
What was the average number of public employees per thousand inhabitants?
What was Portugal's justice system internationally known as?
What country was the second slowest in Western Europe in 2011?
How many judges and prosecutors does Portugal have?
Who announced a significant government plan for the public sector?
How many jobs will be cut in the public sector?
What is necessary if Portugal seeks to avoid another monetary bailout grant?
Along with the European Commission, European Central Bank, and International Monetary Fund, what other organization is Portugal trying to avoid?
What is the retirement age of Passos Coelho?
Along with pensions, unemployment benefits, health, education and science expenses, what did Passos Coelho cut?
What language did Passos Coelho abolish?
What have these policies led to?
When did the unemployment in Portugal begin to fall?
What was the unemployment rate in Portugal in the early 2013?
What was the unemployment rate in 2008?
When did unemployment surpass the 10% mark in Portugal?
What are some tourist hotspots in Portugal?
How many religious pilgrims visit Fátima each year?
How many shepherd children were apparitions of the Blessed Virgin Mary?
Along with Douro Valley and Alentejo, what is another new tourist destination in Portugal?
What is one of the tourist hotspots in Portugal?
What type of growth did Portugal experience in the 1970s?
What did the country build in the 1990s?
How many miles is the country's road network?
When was the first motorway opened?
How many square miles is Continental Portugal's territory?
How many international airports are inContinental Portugal?
What are the principal cities ofContinental Portugal?
What makes it a stopover for many foreign airlines?
What is the primary flag-carrier?
What country has a national railway system?
Who runs the national railway system?
How many miles of railway lines are electrified?
How many miles of railway lines are electrified?
How many miles of railway lines are electrified?
Where are the two largest metropolitan areas?
How long are the lines of the Lisbon Metro and Porto Metro?
Who supplied Lisbon tram services for over a century?
For how long have the Lisbon tram services been supplied by Carris de Ferro de Lisboa?
Where are R&D units located in Portugal?
What is the name of the autonomous research institution in Portugal?
Who oversees the funding and management of the research system?
What is one of the largest non-state-run research institutions in Portugal?
What is the Champalimaud Foundation?
What is one of the highest monetary prizes in the world?
When was the Sciences Academy of Lisbon founded?
What is the name of the largest aquarium in Europe?
What is Ciência Viva?
Where is the National Museum of Natural History located?
What helped create many thousands of scientific, technological and knowledge-based businesses?
What is the name of the biocant in Funchal?
What kind of services do companies take advantage of?
What are the two most cost-effective renewable sources in Portugal?
Where is Moura located?
Where did the first commercial wave power farm open?
What percentage of the country's electrical production was derived from hydroelectric dams?
What is the name of the national energy transmission company?
What does REN use to predict weather?
Where did Portugal get electricity before the solar/wind revolution?
What type of turbines combine wind and water?
What did the government set for those who buy rooftop-generated solar electricity?
What was the population of Portugal in 2011?
What percentage of Portugal's population was female in 2011?
What percentage of Portugal's population was female in 2011?
What is the name of the single religion that has contributed to the ethnic and national unity?
What were Moors and Jews known as after they converted to Catholicism?
Where did the Portuguese originate?
How long ago did the Portuguese arrive to the European continent?
Where did the Portuguese originate?
What has long since been a cornerstone of Portugal's national identity?
What ocean does Portugal look out into?
Along with Angola and Mozambique, what European country gave up its overseas territories in 1975?
What ancestry do most Brazilians have?
How many people lived in Portugal in 2007?
What percentage of the Portuguese population are Roman Catholic?
Along with Protestant, Latter-day Saint, Muslim, Hindu, Sikh, and Baha'i, what religious group is present in the country?
What percentage of the population declared themselves to be non-religious?
What percentage of the population declared themselves to be non-religious?
Many Portuguese holidays, festivals and traditions have what connotation?
In what centuries did the church enjoy riches and power?
What did the growth of liberal and nascent republican movements lead to?
When was the First Portuguese Republic formed?
When was the Battle of Ourique?
How did God wish to act through Afonso?
Why did Afonso want to create an empire?
What is the official language of Portugal?
What type of language is Portuguese?
Where did Portuguese originate?
What was the common language of the Galician and Portuguese people?
What language is the Portuguese language derived from?
Where did the Pre-Roman peoples live?
When did Portugal establish a colonial and commercial empire?
How many continents have Portuguese speakers?
What country has the largest number of native Portuguese speakers?
What is the total adult literacy rate?
What percentage of Portuguese primary school enrollments are close to?
What percentage of college-age citizens in the United States attend a higher education institution?
What percentage of college-age citizens in the United States attend a higher education institution?
How long have Portuguese universities existed?
Where was the oldest Portuguese university established?
Where was the oldest Portuguese university first established?
Where is the oldest engineering school in the Americas located?
Where is the oldest medical college in Asia?
When was the Bologna process adopted?
Most student costs are supported with what?
How old are mature applicants?
What is the Ministry of Health responsible for managing?
How many regional health administrations are in charge of implementing national health policy objectives?
What are the five regional health administrations in charge of?
What do most Portuguese die from?
What are the two main components of CVD?
What are the two main components of CVD?
What percentage of Portuguese people die from cancer?
What is more frequent among women younger than 44 years?
What does self-reporting at the household level complement?
How many adults rated their health as good or very good in Portugal?
When did Portugal modernize its public cultural facilities?
When was the Calouste Gulbenkian Foundation established?
Where was the Calouste Gulbenkian Foundation established?
Where is the Belém Cultural Centre located?
How many UNESCO World Heritage Sites are in Portugal?
What is another name for the Manueline?
In what century did the Manueline style begin?
What style of architecture is soft Portuguese?
Who won the Pritzker Prize?
What is Tomás Taveira known for?
In what century did Portuguese cinema begin?
Which Portuguese film director gained notability?
Who is one of the noted Portuguese film actors?
In what century did Portuguese cinema begin?
Which Portuguese film director gained notability?
Who is one of the noted Portuguese film actors?
Who wrote the epic poem "Os Lusíadas"?
What epic poem did Luís de Camões write?
What was the main influence on Luís de Camões?
Modern Portuguese poetry is rooted in what styles?
Who are some of the authors of modern Portuguese literature?
What is the Portuguese word for dry cod?
What are two popular fish recipes?
What kind of stew can be made from several types of fish?
What are some typical Portuguese meat recipes?
What is another name for arroz de cabidela?
What is another name for prego?
Where did the Portuguese art of pastry originate?
What ingredients were used in the monasteries?
Where are ovos moles from?
Who associated Portugal with Bacchus?
Who did the Romans associate Portugal with?
What is the name of the sweet Portuguese wine?
Which cities are particularly appreciated in a wide range of places around the world?
Where is Festival Sudoeste located?
What are some of the festivals in Portugal?
How often does the Goa trance festival take place?
What award did the Greener Festival win in 2010?
In what year did Portugal hold the MTV Europe Music Awards?
Who are the pianists in Portugal?
Who are the violinists in Portugal?
Who was Luís de Freitas Branco's student?
Along with Nuno Malo and Miguel d'Oliveira, what contemporary composers have achieved international success?
What century saw the arrival of Modernism?
Who influenced Amadeo de Souza-Cardoso?
What is one of his best-known works?
Who are some prominent international figures in visual arts?
What is the most popular sport in Portugal?
What is still a major symbol of Portuguese football history?
Who won the FIFA Ballon d'Or for 2013 and 2014?
Who won the FIFA World Player of the Year in 2013 and 2014?
Who are some Portuguese football managers?
What are the largest sports clubs in Brazil?
What are "os três grandes" also known as?
How many UEFA club competitions have they won?
Along with basketball, futsal, handball, and volleyball, what other sports are popular in Portuguese?
What doesFPF stand for?
When wasanye Omari West born?
What genre of music isanye Omari West?
Who isanye West?
When wasanye Omari West born?
What record label did West work for?
Along with Jay-Z, what artist did West produce hit singles for?
What was the name of Graduation's album?
Along with Jay-Z, what artist did West produce hit singles for?
Where was West raised?
What was West's career?
When was West's album The College Dropout released?
What was the name of Graduation's album?
How many albums have West sold?
How many albums have West sold?
How many Grammy Awards has he won?
How many albums have West sold?
In what year did Rolling Stone publish the 500 Greatest Albums of All?
How many albums have West sold?
How many Grammy Awards has he won?
How many albums have West sold?
In what years did Time name him one of the 100 most influential people in the world?
What language did Dr. Donda C. (Williams) West teach?
Where wasanye Omari West born?
What store did Ray West open in 2006?
Where did Dr. Donda C. (Williams) West teach?
What high school did West attend?
Where did West move with his mother?
Who was West's mother?
What grades did West get in high school?
How old was West when he moved to Nanjing?
Where was West's mother teaching?
What type of poetry did West begin writing?
What was the name of West's rap song?
What DJ did West cross paths with?
What type of poetry did West begin writing?
What was the name of West's rap song?
What was the name of the producer that West crossed paths with?
What school did West attend?
How many years did he drop out of college?
What school did West attend?
What language did West study at Chicago State University?
How many years did he drop out of college?
What was the name of Kanye's album called?
Who didanye West primarily make beats for?
What type of records didanye West speed up vocal samples from?
What rap group did West form?
When didanye West begin his early production career?
When didanye West begin his early production career?
Who acted as a ghost producer for West?
What rap group did West form?
What period of time was Monopoly managed under?
In what year did The Go-Getters release World Record Holders?
Who wrote the third song on Foxy Brown?
Along with Ma$e, Raekwon, and Eminem, what artist appeared on West's songs?
Who wrote the third song on Foxy Brown?
What was the name of the album West produced?
What label did West work for?
What was the title of Jay-Z's 2001 album?
When did West get his big break?
What was the title of Jay-Z's 2001 album?
What was West's true aspiration?
What record label did West have a series of meetings with?
What was West's true aspiration?
Why did record companies ignore him?
What record label did West have a series of meetings with?
Who was approached by West and almost signed a deal with him?
What label did Dash sign West to?
How did Roc-A-Fella view West?
Who was approached by West and almost signed a deal with him?
What label did Dash sign West to?
What was the name of West's composition that expressed his experience after the accident?
What was the name of West's mixtape?
What was the name of West's album called?
On what date did West die?
What was the name of West's composition that expressed his experience after the accident?
What was the name of West's mixtape?
How long before the album was released was it leaked?
How many times was The College Dropout postponed?
In what city was the album recorded?
How many times was The College Dropout postponed?
When was The College Dropout postponed three times?
When was the College Dropout issued?
When was the College Dropout issued?
What is the name of the album's fourth single?
What was the name of the record label that West founded?
When did Roc-A-Fella issue the College Dropout?
What was the name of Jamie Foxx's second single?
How many weeks did the chart last?
What was the name of the record label that West founded?
What instrument did West hire for his second album?
Who served as the album's co-executive producer for several tracks?
What was the name of West's second album?
How many units of Late Registration were sold in the United States by the end of 2005?
What English trip hop group produced Roseland NYC Live?
What was the name of West's second album?
How many units of Late Registration were sold in the United States by the end of 2005?
What award did West lose in 2004?
What was the benefit concert for?
What magazine did West pose on in 2006?
What award did West lose in 2004?
Who was presenting alongside West?
What magazine did West pose on in 2006?
What event did NBC broadcast in September 2005?
Who did West feel inspired to compose anthemic rap songs?
What type of arenas did West feel inspired to compose anthemic rap songs?
Along with Bob Dylan and Johnny Cash, what folk and country singer-songwriters did West listen to?
Who did West feel inspired to compose anthemic rap songs?
In what decade did West influence electronic music?
What arena rock band did West draw inspiration from?
Along with Bob Dylan and Johnny Cash, what artist did West listen to?
What was the name of West's third album?
Which artist did West compete against?
How many copies did Graduation sell in its first week?
What French house duo is featured on Stronger?
What was the name of West's third album?
Which artist did West compete against?
What French house duo is featured on Stronger?
Who was West's fiancée?
What was the name of West's voice audio processor?
When did West's mother die?
Who was West's fiancée?
In what year did West begin his Glow in the Dark Tour?
Where did West release 808s & Heartbreak?
What was the lead single of 808s & Heartbreak?
Who released808s & Heartbreak?
What was the name of the album that featured themes of love, loneliness, and heartache?
Who released808s & Heartbreak?
When did Island Def Jam release808s & Heartbreak?
What was the title of the follow-up single to Love Lockdown?
What was the name of the drum machine used in808s & Heartbreak?
Who wrote that 808s & Heartbreak was ahead of its time?
Who wrote that 808s & Heartbreak was ahead of its time?
When was West's controversial incident at the MTV Video Music Awards?
Who did West grab the microphone from?
Who cancelled West's tour?
What year was West's controversial incident at the MTV Video Music Awards?
Who grabbed the microphone from Taylor Swift?
Who cancelled West's tour?
What award did 808s & Heartbreak win?
Where did West hole up after the incident?
What did West do after the incident?
Where did West hole up after the incident?
What was the name of West's fifth album?
What award did Dark Fantasy win at the 54th Grammy?
What was the name of West's fifth album?
When was My Beautiful Dark Twisted Fantasy released?
What was the name of the international hit single from "All of the Lights"?
What is the name of West's free music program?
Where did West play a headlining set in 2011?
Who released Watch the Throne?
In what year did West's film "The Phantom of the Opera" premiere?
Where did West play a headlining set in 2011?
What was the name of West's collaborative album with Jay-Z?
What was the highest charting single on the Billboard Hot 100?
In what year did West release Cruel Summer?
Where did West's film of the same name premiere?
Where did West live in 2013?
What is the name of West's sixth album?
Which American rapper accompanied West on his tour?
When did West's sixth solo effort begin to take shape?
West's perfectionist tendencies led him to contact what producer?
What is the name of West's sixth album?
When was Yeezus released?
Which American rapper accompanied West on his tour?
What was the name of West's first child?
Who announced an official apparel collaboration with West in December 2013?
Who featured in the single "Only One"?
What award did West perform the song at in 2015?
Who announced the birth of their first child?
What was the name of West's first child?
Where did West and Kardashian marry?
Who featured in the single "Only One"?
What was the name of the clothing collaboration with Adidas?
What was the name of West's album?
Where was West awarded an honorary doctorate?
How many people signed a petition against West at the Glastonbury Festival?
What was the name of West's new album?
Where was West awarded an honorary doctorate?
How many people signed a petition against West at the Glastonbury Festival?
When was SWISH released?
What was the name of the album West renamed to?
Who did West have a short-lived social media altercation with?
What was the new title of West's album?
On what website was the album released?
What was the name of the song West released in December 2015?
What was the name of the album West renamed to?
Who did West have a short-lived social media altercation with?
What was the name of the season of Yeezy?
Who did Bowie describe as one of his most important inspirations?
Who did West say influenced him in his style?
What was West's style of production called?
Who did Bowie describe as one of his most important inspirations?
What was the name of David Bowie's producer?
What was the name of Jay-Z's first major release?
Who was the film score composer for Late Registration?
Along with string arrangements, piano chords, brass flecks, and horn riffs, what type of instrumentation did the album incorporate?
What instrument did Kanye West play on his 2006 album Late Orchestration?
Who was the film score composer for Late Registration?
What English trip hop group was influenced by Late Registration?
What was the name of West's third album?
What type of soundscape did West move away from with Graduation?
Along with melody and chord progression, what other elements did West draw inspiration from?
In what year did West release Graduation?
What type of sound was 808s & Heartbreak?
Along with Gary Numan, TJ Swan and Boy George, what artist inspired West?
What type of instrument did West use on the album?
Along with Gary Numan, TJ Swan and Boy George, what artist inspired West?
What decade was Joy Division from?
Who said 808s & Heartbreak was ahead of its time?
What is the name of West's fifth album?
Who perceives that all recur at various points?
Who was the producer for Late Registration?
Who was the producer for Late Registration?
What was the name of the emotionally exhausted electro released in 2008?
What is the name of West's fifth album?
How did West describe Yeezus?
What minimalist design was inspired by Le Corbusier?
When was Yeezus released?
What was the name of West's sixth album?
What was the name of West's clothing line?
What happened to the line in 2009?
When did West announce his Pastelle Clothing line?
When was the line cancelled?
Who did West collaborate with in 2009 to release his own shoe?
What was the name of West's first shoe line?
What was the name of Kanye West's fashion label?
What type of reviews did his debut fashion show receive?
On what date did West premiere a second fashion line?
On what date did Kanye West premiere his women's fashion label?
What was the name of West's women's fashion label?
On what date did Kanye West premiere his women's fashion label?
What was the name of West's women's fashion label?
What type of reviews did his debut fashion show receive?
On what date did West premiere a second fashion line?
What company confirmed a new shoe collaboration deal with West?
On what date did Adidas announce a new shoe collaboration deal with West?
What was the name of the Adidas Yeezy Boosts?
How many pairs of the Adidas Yeezy Boosts were available in New York City?
What was the name of the Adidas Yeezy Boosts?
When did West unveil his Yeezy Season clothing line?
What was the name of West's album previewed at Madison Square Garden?
How many restaurants did West announce plans to open in August 2008?
How many Fatburger restaurants did West announce in August?
Where was the Fatburger located?
How many restaurants did West announce plans to open in August 2008?
How many Fatburger restaurants did West announce in August?
When did West shut down the Fatburger?
Who bought the rights to the chain in Chicago?
What was the name of West's record label and production company?
Along with Big Sean, Big Sean and Teyana Taylor, who is a member of Pusha T?
When was GOOD Music founded?
Who was the label's inaugural artist?
Along with Big Sean, Big Sean and Teyana Taylor, who is a member of Pusha T?
What was the goal of DONDA?
Who was West's mother?
On what date did West announce his creation of DONDA?
What is the name of the music streaming service that West is a co-owner of?
Who co-owns Tidal?
What has Spotify been criticized for?
What is the name of the music streaming service that West is a co-owner of?
What type of music videos does the service specialize in?
Who bought Aspiro in 2015?
What streaming service has been criticized for low payout of royalties?
What was the name of the foundation founded by West's mother?
What was the goal of the Kanye West Foundation?
What was the name of the foundation founded by West's mother?
In what year did the West and the Foundation partner with Strong American Schools?
Where was the "Kanye West Foundation" founded?
What type of education didanye West partner with community organizations to provide?
What campaign did the West and the Foundation partner with in 2007?
When was the inaugural benefit concert held?
What was the name given to the foundation after West's mother's death?
In what year did the foundation cease operations?
When was the Dr. Donda West Foundation rechristened?
What was the name given to the foundation after West's mother's death?
When was the Dr. Donda West Foundation rechristened?
What is the name of the rally that West participated in?
What was the name of the benefit concert for Hurricane Katrina?
Who did West accuse of not "car[ing] about black people"?
Who did West accuse of not "car[ing] about black people"?
When did the benefit concert for Hurricane Katrina occur?
Who did Rick Kaplan cut off?
Who didn't care about black people?
How did Bush describe the comment?
Who interviewed West in November 2010?
Where did West perform in 2013?
How much was West reportedly paid for his performance?
What is Kazakhstan's human rights record?
Where did West perform in 2013?
What state did West refuse to perform in?
Why has Sting previously cancelled performances in the country?
What was the name of the ABC program that West launched a tirade against?
What did Kimmel demand from West?
Which talk show host did West attack in 2013?
What was the name of the radio station that West interviewed?
What radio station did West play an interview with?
Who did West believe had problems pushing policies in Washington?
Black people don't have the same level of connections as what people?
When did West explain why he believed that President Obama had problems pushing policies in Washington?
On what date did West back off of his comments?
Who did West post a tweet about in February 2016?
Who did West post a tweet about in February 2016?
Who won Best New Artist at the American Music Awards?
What song did West fail to win at the MTV Europe Music Awards?
Who won Best New Artist at the American Music Awards?
What song did West fail to win at the MTV Europe Music Awards?
When did West apologize for his outburst?
On what show did he spoof the incident?
What race did West suggest had something to do with his being overlooked for opening the 2007 MTV Video Music Awards?
What was the name of the song he made?
What race did West suggest had something to do with his being overlooked for opening the 2007 MTV Video Music Awards?
What was his dream to open the VMAs with?
Who won the 2009 MTV Video Music Awards?
Who called West a "jackass"?
Who called West a "jackass"?
Who did West not diss?
What is the title of West's song "The Life of Pablo"?
When did West write a series of apologetic tweets addressed to Swift?
On what date did he give an interview with a Minnesota radio station?
What was the title of West's 2016 album?
What award did West accept at the 57th Grammy Awards?
Who did West say should have won the award?
What award did West accept at the 57th Grammy Awards?
On what date did Beck publicly apologize?
What award did West receive on August 30, 2015?
In what year did he decide to run for president?
What award did West receive on August 30, 2015?
What was the largest unsuccessful petition to the Glastonbury Festival?
How many signatures were collected for West's removal as headliner?
What website has music fans turned to?
What is the largest unsuccessful petition to the Glastonbury Festival?
How many signatures did XYZ collect?
Who did West begin an on-and-off relationship with in 2002?
What model did West dated from 2008 to 2010?
Who did West begin dating in 2012?
When did West begin an on-and-off relationship with Phifer?
When did West begin an on-and-off relationship with Alexis Phifer?
When did West and Phifer become engaged?
What model did West dated from 2008 to 2010?
When did West begin dating Kim Kardashian?
Where was North baptized?
How old was Elizabeth when she died?
Who was the plastic surgeon who refused to do the surgery?
At what time was Donda West transported?
What disease did West die of?
Who was the plastic surgeon who refused to do the surgery?
Who performed the procedures performed by Jan Adams?
What show did King appear on in 2007?
What was the cause of Donda West's death?
Who filed complaints against Adams and Aboolian for violating patient confidentiality?
What did Adams and Aboolian violate?
What show did King appear on in 2007?
When did the final coroner's report conclude that Donda West died?
Where was Donda West's funeral held?
What was the name of the cover of Journey's Don't Stop Believin?
Where was Donda West's funeral held?
On what date did Donda West die?
Where did West play his first concert?
What was the name of the tour on which he dedicated a performance of Hey Mama?
In what country did West speak about his mother's death?
In what country did West speak about his mother's death?
Who signed the Donda West Law?
Who signed the Donda West Law?
What was the name of the law that made it mandatory for patients to provide medical clearance for elective cosmetic surgery?
Who sued West for trademark infringement?
When did Knievel die?
Who sued West for trademark infringement?
What persona did West take on in the video?
When did Knievel die?
What were West and Crowley arrested for?
How much was West's bail bond?
What was West charged with?
On what date was West arrested?
What were West and Crowley arrested for?
Who was West's road manager?
How much was West's bail bond?
Where was the Tup Tup Palace nightclub located?
When was West arrested again?
Where was West arrested in 2008?
Where was the photographer arrested?
Who continued to ask West why people were not allowed to speak in his presence?
Along with attempted grand theft, what was the other misdemeanor charge?
Who continued to ask West why people were not allowed to speak in his presence?
How many people died on July 19?
How many hours of community service did West have?
How much did I have to pay you?
What did West refer to himself as in September 2014?
What was the name of West's album?
What did West refer to himself as in September 2014?
West is one of the most critically acclaimed artists of what century?
Who did The Guardian compare West to?
Who said that West has been a frequent lightning rod for controversy?
Who called him the greatest hip hop artist of all time?
Which newspaper compared West to David Bowie?
What was one of the first rappers to publicly criticize?
Who was the thinking man's alternative to West?
What class does West belong to?
What was the name of the rapper who won the sales competition?
Who was the editor of XXL magazine?
Who did Musk compliment in a piece for Time Magazine?
Who complimented West in a piece for Time Magazine's 100 most influential people list?
How many songs did "Gold Digger" sell?
How many digital songs has he sold?
How many songs did "Gold Digger" sell?
What is the name of his sixth solo album?
How many songs did "Gold Digger" sell?
Where does West rank in overall digital sales?
How many digital songs has he sold?
How many Grammy Awards has West won?
Who had the most number one albums in the Pazz & Jop critic poll?
How many times has West been included in the Time 100 annual lists?
How many Grammy Awards has West won?
How many Top 50 Hip-Hop Producers are there?
When was Kanye West crowned as the No. 1 "Hottest MC in the Game"?
Who was voted MTV Man of the Year in 2010?
Who had the most number one albums in the Pazz & Jop critic poll?
How many of West's albums were listed on Rolling Stone's list of "500 Greatest Albums of All Time"?
How many of West's albums were listed on Rolling Stone's list of "500 Greatest Albums of All Time"?
What is the name of the album that Pitchfork ranked as the best album of the decade?
Where was Yeezus ranked on the list of 100 albums?
Which online music publication ranked My Beautiful Dark Twisted Fantasy as the best album of the decade?
Which album was ranked in the eighth position of a list of 100 albums?
What was the name of the song that featured Pusha T?
Who did George W. Bush declare he doesn't care about?
Which singer was interrupted at the 2009 MTV Video Music Awards?
Along with clothing and footwear, what else does West work on?
Who is the founder and head of the creative content company?
When did the Yeezy Season collaboration with Adidas begin?
What is Buddhism?
Who is commonly known as the Buddha?
What is present-day Nepal?
How do Buddhists believe origination is accomplished?
What is one of the ways that Buddha helped sentient beings end their suffering?
What type of religion is Buddhism?
Who is commonly known as the Buddha?
When did the Buddha live in Nepal?
What is present-day Nepal?
Who is commonly known as the Buddha?
Where did the Buddha live?
When did the Buddha live in Nepal?
Who is commonly known as the Buddha?
When did the Buddha live in Nepal?
Where did the Buddha live?
Who is commonly known as the Buddha?
What are the names of the two major branches of Buddhism?
What is the name of the body of teachings attributed to Indian siddhas?
Where does Theravada have a widespread following?
Along with Pure Land, Zen, Nichiren Buddhism, Shingon, and Tiantai, what Buddhist tradition is found throughout East Asia?
What is the estimated number of Buddhists?
What is another name for Theravada?
What is the name of the body of teachings attributed to Indian siddhas?
What is the name of the body of teachings attributed to Indian siddhas?
Vajrayana is attributed to what Indian siddhas?
What does Theravada mean?
What is the ultimate goal of Theravada Buddhism?
What is the Noble Eightfold Path also known as?
What is the purpose of the bodhisattva path?
What is Buddhahood?
The Noble Eightfold Path is also known as what?
What is Buddhism's ultimate goal?
What type of body does Buddhism aspires to?
What is the Noble Eightfold Path also known as?
What path does Mahayana Buddhism follow?
What does the Noble Eightfold Path escape?
What is another name for the Sangha?
The cultivation of higher wisdom and discernment is called what?
How many Meritorious Deeds are there?
What did the Ten Meritorious Deeds do?
Buddhism denies what?
What do the Ten Meritorious Deeds reduce?
What is the tradition of invocation of buddhas and bodhisattvas?
The Jataka tales of the Theravada are based on what?
What was the name of the earlier biographies of Buddhacarita?
What type of order do most accept?
When was the Theravada ascribed to Buddhaghoṣa?
What is another name for the Buddhacarita?
Who is ascribed to the Theravada?
Who is ascribed to the Theravada?
What type of order do most people accept?
When did Buddhaghoṣa die?
Who said the outline of the life must be true?
What are some reasons to doubt the traditional account of the life?
Who wrote a biography of the Buddha?
Who said that Siddhatta Gotama did indeed exist?
Who preserved the memory of his life and teachings?
Who said the outline of the life must be true?
Who did Karen Armstrong write a biography of?
Who said that Siddhatta Gotama did indeed exist?
In what century was Siddhārtha Gautama born?
Where was Siddhārtha Gautama born?
What type of republic did his father belong to?
Where was Siddhārtha Gautama born?
In what century was Siddhārtha Gautama born?
What type of republic was his father?
What suggests Siddhārtha Gautama was born in a community that was on the periphery of the Indian subcontinent?
What type of government did his father belong to?
Who was born on the periphery of the Indian subcontinent?
What was his father's title?
Who prophesied that Siddhartha would either become a great king or renounce the material world to become a holy man?
What did Asita prophesize Siddhartha would do?
How did Asita prophesize Siddhartha would become a king?
What astrologer visited the young prince's father?
Who was the father of Gautama?
What did Asita say Siddhartha would become?
Who prophesied that Siddhartha would either become a great king or renounce the material world to become a holy man?
Who was the father of Gautama?
What is a holy man?
What prevented his son from leaving the palace grounds?
How old was Gautama when he ventured beyond the palace?
What did he learn about the suffering of ordinary people?
What was the name of the ascetic holy man?
What diduddhodana want his son to become?
How old was Gautama when he ventured beyond the palace?
What are the four sights in Buddhist literature?
Why did Gautama abandon royal life?
What diduddhodana want his son to become?
How old was Gautama when he ventured beyond the palace?
How many people were in the series of encounters?
What was the corpse of the old man?
Who did Gautama study with?
What do Buddhists call the Middle Way?
What type of exposure did Gautama undergo?
What type of meditation did he devote himself to?
What type of pursuit was common among the śramaṇas?
What did the village girl accept?
What do Buddhists call the Middle Way?
Did they provide a permanent end to suffering?
What did the village girl accept?
What was the name of the meditation through which he discovered the Middle Way?
What do Buddhists call the Middle Way?
How old was the Buddha when he sat in meditation?
What is the name of the tree in Bodh Gaya?
What path of awakening did Buddha discover?
How old was Buddha when he died?
What is the south branch of the original fig tree known as?
What is the name of the tree in Bodh Gaya?
What is the Ficus religiosa tree now called?
How old was Buddha when he died?
What is the Ficus religiosa tree now called?
What is the name of the tree in Bodh Gaya?
Where is the Bodhi Tree located?
What is the south branch of the original fig tree known as?
What is samsara defined as?
What does avidya mean?
What is dukkha?
What is possible by following the Buddhist path?
What is Samsara?
How many realms does samsara refer to?
What does avidya mean?
How is liberation from samsara possible?
What is samsara defined as?
How many realms does samsara refer to?
What is samsara?
Samsara arises from what?
How is liberation from samsara possible?
What does Karma mean in Sanskrit?
What is Karma?
What is the avoidance of unwholesome actions and the cultivation of positive actions called?
What are actions of body, speech or mind that spring from mental intent?
What does Karma mean in Sanskrit?
What is the avoidance of unwholesome actions and the cultivation of positive actions called?
What is another term for mental intent?
What does phala mean?
What is Karma?
What is the avoidance of unwholesome actions and the cultivation of positive actions called?
What does phala mean?
What is Theravada Buddhism?
What are some of the sutras in Mahayana Buddhism?
What is another name for Vajrayana?
Who taught that Amitābha has the power to destroy karma?
What is Theravada Buddhism?
Who taught that Amitābha has the power to destroy karma?
What sutras claim that recitation or hearing of their texts can expunge great swathes of negative karma?
What can the recitation or hearing of a sutra expunge?
Who taught that Amitābha has the power to destroy karma that would otherwise bind one in saṃsāra?
Who taught that Amitābha has the power to destroy karma?
What refers to a process whereby beings go through a succession of lifetimes as one of many forms of sentient life?
What is the Sanskrit word for eternal soul?
How are the laws of cause and effect determined?
How long does it take for a human to run from conception to death?
What are the laws of cause and effect?
What refers to a process whereby beings go through a succession of lifetimes as one of many forms of sentient life?
What do Buddhists refer to themselves as?
What does pratītyasamutpāda mean?
What is the term for the eternal soul in Hinduism and Christianity?
What are skilled Buddhist practitioners known as?
What is the highest object of meditation?
How many planes of existence are there?
What are the Śuddhāvāsa Worlds?
What are non-returners known as?
What does the Ārūpyadhātu mean?
What is the highest object of meditation?
How many planes of existence are there?
What are non-returners known as?
What is the highest object of meditation?
What does the Ārūpyadhātu mean?
Along with East Asian and Tibetan Buddhism, what religion has an intermediate state between one life and the next?
Which position rejects the idea that the Buddha taught intermediate stage between one life and the next?
Where is Samyutta Nikaya located?
What is the Tibetan word for intermediate state?
Which position rejects the idea that the Buddha taught intermediate stage between one life and the next?
What is the name of the text that supports the idea that the Buddha taught an intermediate stage between one life and the next?
In what region of Asia is there an intermediate state between one life and the next?
Along with East Asian and Tibetan Buddhism, what religion has an intermediate state between one life and the next?
What position rejects the idea that the Buddha taught intermediate stage between one life and the next?
What does the Samyutta Nikaya contain?
What are considered to provide a conceptual framework for Buddhist thought?
How can dukkha be overcome?
What are considered to provide a conceptual framework for Buddhist thought?
What is dukkha?
What are the four Noble Truths?
What are the four truths that explain the nature of dukkha?
The first truth explains what?
What is Dukkha commonly translated as?
What does Dukkha mean?
What is Dukkha commonly translated as?
What is Dukkha commonly translated as?
How many aspects of Dukkha are there?
What does Dukkha mean in English?
What does Dukkha mean?
How many aspects of Dukkha are there?
What is the second truth about dukkha?
What is the origin of dukkha?
What is the third noble truth?
What is the fourth noble truth?
What is the second truth about dukkha?
What is the origin of dukkha?
What is the origin of dukkha?
What is the second truth about dukkha?
What is the origin of dukkha?
What is the root cause of dukkha?
What is the second truth about dukkha?
What is the fourth of the Buddha's Noble Truths?
What did the eight interconnected factors or conditions lead to?
Along with Right Action, Right Livelihood, Right Effort, and Right Mindfulness, what is another name for Right Concentration?
The Noble Eightfold Path is also known as what?
How many interconnected factors does the Buddha's Noble Truths have?
What did the eight interconnected factors or conditions lead to?
What is another name for Right Action?
The Noble Eightfold Path is also known as what?
How many factors does the Noble Eightfold Path consist of?
What did the eight interconnected factors or conditions lead to?
Who describes the path as a mandala of interconnected factors that support and moderate each other?
How many significant dimensions of one's behavior are there?
How many significant dimensions of one's behavior are there?
Who describes the path as a mandala of interconnected factors that support and moderate each other?
What did Kalama's yoga practice become known as?
What kind of human did Gautama create?
What are brahmaviharas?
What is mettā?
What do the Four Immeasurables cultivate?
Who was Gautama's teacher?
What kind of human did Gautama create?
What are the four immeasurable Minds?
Who calls the four immeasurable Minds the "four limitless ones"?
What is the term for loving-kindness?
Who discovered the Middle Way?
What is an important guiding principle of Buddhist practice?
Who discovered the Middle Way?
What is another name for Reality in Buddhism?
What do some schools of Buddhism discourage?
Who has produced a number of intellectual theories, philosophies and world view concepts?
What do some schools of Buddhism discourage?
What is the goal of the Buddhist path?
What is the cycle of incessant rebirths called?
What is the Sanskrit term for liberation?
What is the Sanskrit term for liberation?
In awakening to the true nature of the self and all phenomena one develops dispassion for what?
How many marks of existence did Buddha recommend viewing things as?
What are all compounded or conditioned phenomena called?
What does impermanence mean?
Why is attachment to things futile?
What part of our senses is made up of parts?
Are things ceasing to be?
What is another name for the cycle of rebirth?
What does 'dukkha' mean?
Along with suffering, pain, unsatisfactoriness, sorrow, affliction, anxiety, dissatisfaction, discomfort, anguish, stress, misery, and frustration, what are some terms in English?
What is another term for "suffering"?
What does Buddhism seek to be neither pessimistic nor optimistic?
Suffering is a central concept in what religion?
What is another term for "suffering"?
What is another term for "suffering"?
What is the Sanskrit word for puffering?
What is the third mark of existence?
What is anatta meant for?
What did the Buddha do when asked if the self was identical with the body?
What does the person as a whole comprise?
What is the third mark of existence?
What is not meant as a metaphysical assertion?
What did Buddha reject as ontological views that bind one to suffering?
What is the term for the constantly changing physical and mental constituents?
What is pratītyasamutpāda?
What is another word for "dependent origination"?
What religion is pratītyasamutpāda an important part of?
What is the best-known application of the concept of pratītyasamutpāda?
What does the scheme of Twelve Nidānas explain?
What is the name of the scheme of pratītyasamutpāda?
What does the Pāli word Nidāna mean?
What describe a causal connection between the subsequent characteristics or conditions of cyclic existence?
What describe a causal connection between the subsequent characteristics or conditions of cyclic existence?
How do Sentient beings free themselves from this suffering?
What is the cause of the absence of the first Nidāna?
What does the absence of the first Nidāna lead to?
What kind of beings always suffer throughout saṃsāra?
What is the Sanskrit term for sentient beings?
How do Sentient beings free themselves from this suffering?
What is the cause of the absence of the first Nidāna?
What concept didagarjuna introduce?
What is śūnyatā?
For Nagarjuna, sentient beings are empty of what?
What are dharmas without?
Who criticized Sarvastivada teachings?
Who reformulated Sarvastivada teachings?
What is another name for Yogacara's doctrine?
Who reformulated Sarvastivada teachings?
What does tathāgatagarbha mean?
What do Mahayana schools place emphasis on?
What is tathāgatagarbha?
What is the name of the school that describes the innate qualities of the mind that expresses themselves as omniscience?
What is another name for Buddha-nature?
What does Nirvana mean in Sanskrit?
What is the term for anybody who has achieved nirvana?
What is the term for anybody who has achieved nirvana?
What term is used to describe Awakening of arahants?
What was bodhi synonymous with?
What did bodhi imply the extinction of?
What does dosa mean?
What is moha?
Who achieves full liberation from delusion?
What does a buddha become?
According to Mahayana Buddhism, the arahant has attained what?
What is the term used to describe the complete nirvana attained by the arahant?
According to Buddhist traditions, who is a fully awakened being?
Who is no longer bound by Samsara?
What does a Buddha end?
How many Buddhas are in the Pali Canon?
What is another name for Maitreya?
What does the Mahayana tradition have many Buddhas of?
In Theravada doctrine, what is it called to awaken from ignorance?
What are people who awaken from the sleep of ignorance called?
What is nirvana?
What is the extinction of hatred and greed with some residue of delusion called?
What is the name of the Buddha in the Mahayana?
What is the name of the Buddha in the Mahayana?
In what text is the Buddha viewed as merely human?
What is the illusion of Buddha's death?
Who is allowed to offer new truths based on Buddha's input?
Mahayana differs from Theravada in its concept of what?
What does Mahayana believe in?
What is another major form of Buddhism?
What is another major form of Buddhism?
Who is the Buddha?
Who is credited with the establishment of Buddhism?
What is the stretch of history during which people remember and practice the teachings of the earliest known Buddha?
Who is credited with the establishment of Buddhism?
Who is credited with the establishment of Buddhism?
Who believe there are innumerable other Buddhas in other universes?
What type of commentary says Buddhas arise one at a time in the world element?
What does Buddhism believe has declined to the point where few are capable of following?
What does Bodhisattva mean?
What is a spontaneous wish to attain Buddhahood?
What text contains a simple definition for the term bodhisattva?
What text contains a simple definition for the term bodhisattva?
What text contains a simple definition for the term bodhisattva?
Who encourages everyone to become bodhisattvas?
What vow does Mahayana Buddhism encourage everyone to take?
What are the perfections in the Mahayana teachings?
Who often cites Shantideva's favorite verse?
What is an important part of the practice?
What are some devotional practices?
Buddhism traditionally incorporates states of what?
Who wrote the most ancient sustained expression of yogic ideas?
What is the difference between the Buddha's teaching and yoga presented in early texts?
What did the Buddha believe should be combined with meditative absorption?
Who practiced meditation in the centuries preceding the Buddha?
What are to be developed at all times in Buddhism?
What is another term for religious knowledge?
What techniques were shared with other traditions of his day?
The idea that ethics are causally related to the attainment of what was original?
What are probably the earliest describing meditation techniques?
What are probably the earliest describing meditation techniques?
How many Upanishads are written after the rise of Buddhism?
What is there no convincing evidence for in early Brahminic texts?
What type of tradition is the Nasadiya Sukta?
Who argued that the cosmological statements in the Upanishads reflect contemplative tradition?
What is the first step in most Buddhist schools?
In what text is the practice of taking refuge on behalf of young or unborn children mentioned?
What religion sometimes adds a fourth refuge?
What is the essence of the Three Jewels?
What is the quality of excellence in Mahayana?
Who presented himself as a model?
What offers a refuge by providing guidelines for alleviation of suffering?
What is considered to provide refuge by preserving the authentic teachings of the Buddha?
What is the Sanskrit word for virtuous behavior?
What is the second practice?
According to the Law of Karma, what is meritorious?
What is the foundation of Samādhi/Bhāvana?
According to the Law of Karma, what is meritorious?
What does Śīla refer to?
How many precepts correspond to basic morality?
How many precepts are there in asceticism?
What are training rules?
What are the cultivation of in Buddhist thought?
What is likely in Buddhist thought?
What precept is made more strict?
What is the third precept on sexual misconduct called?
How many precepts may be observed by laypeople for short periods?
What precept is partitioned into two?
What are the basic precepts for monastics?
What does pitaka mean?
How many rules are in the Patimokkha?
What is the precise content of Vinaya?
What does the Buddha remind his hearers?
What are the rules designed to assure?
The rules provide a perfect springboard for what?
Monastics are instructed by the Buddha to live as what?
What is the name of the text in Eastern Buddhism?
What is frowned upon in Eastern Buddhism?
What country allows clergy to marry?
What is Chán?
How many jhānas were there in early texts?
What is samyaksamdhi?
What is "right concentration"?
What is one's mind purified of in samdhi?
What is the Sanskrit term for a strong and powerful concentration?
What is another term for insight?
What type of insight does a meditator get?
Samatha meditation starts from being mindful of what?
What is the Sanskrit word for tranquility?
What type of meditation can calm the mind?
Vipassanā meditation can reveal how the mind was?
What is insight knowledge?
What is the Sanskrit word for understanding?
Vipassanā meditation leads to what?
What is the cause of human existence and suffering identified as?
What does craving carry with it?
What are two of the afflictions of the mind?
What are the four Noble Truths?
How many marks of existence does the Noble Truths have?
What is the wisdom that is able to extinguish afflictions called?
What is the Sanskrit word for wisdom?
How is prajñā attained?
At what point could one attain Nirvana?
How is conceptual understanding applied to daily life?
What is the Chinese word for Zen Buddhism?
What form of Buddhism became popular in China, Korea and Japan?
What form of Buddhism became popular in China, Korea and Japan?
What does Zen focus on?
How many schools are in Zen Buddhism?
What is another name for Sōtō?
What type of teaching is often full of paradox?
What is another name for Formless Self?
What must not be allowed to confine and bind one?
What is Tibeto-Mongolian Buddhism based upon?
What is Vajrayana also known as?
What is another name for Vajrayana?
What type of practice is included in Mahayāna?
When did Buddhism begin?
Where did samsara, karma, and moksha originate?
What were the groups of ascetic religious and philosophical groups known as?
What strand of Indian thought was distinct from Indo-Aryan Brahmanism?
What was the name of the Greater Magadha?
What city was the capital of Greater Magadha?
When did the eastward spread of Brahmanism into Greater Magadha begin?
Where are the Upanishads located?
What is an example of an atomist?
Who stressed that the soul must be freed from matter?
Who stressed that the soul must be freed from matter?
What type of sacrifice did the Buddha use?
What hymn mocked the cosmic man?
What did Brahmins introduce to the Vedic rishis?
What did Buddha refuse to pay respect to?
What is a matter of dispute?
What is a core problem in the study of early Buddhism?
Who wrote Majjhima Nikaya 36?
What is another name for Majjhima Nikaya?
What theory did Schmithausen question?
What does the Sutta Pitaka lack?
What didBronkhorst believe was a Buddhist invention?
What was the Buddha's way to release?
Who gained bodhi?
What did the four truths constituting?
How did the four truths depict the path of practice?
What is the Sanskrit term for "Nibbāna"?
What is another term for Nirvāna?
What is the Sanskrit term for "Nibbāna"?
What was Vetter's first name for the Buddhist path?
How manyfold did the description of the path increase?
What did the four truths become a substitution for?
What is prajna?
Who may have been adjusted to the need of each person?
How many marks of existence may reflect Upanishadic or other influences?
How many periods of Indian Buddhism are there?
What is another name for Pre-sectarian Buddhism?
What is another name for Nikaya Buddhism?
What is another name for Vajrayana Buddhism?
What is Esoteric Buddhism also known as?
What is the earliest phase of Buddhism?
What do the Five Aggregates mean?
How many Noble Truths did Gautama Buddha teach?
Who held the first Buddhist council?
Who was a cousin of the Buddha?
What were the discourses called?
What is another name for abhidhamma?
When did the Sangha break into separate factions?
When did the Sangha break into separate factions?
When did the Mahasanghika tradition begin?
What does the vinaya show them as on the same side?
What did the Dipavamsa form?
What were the Sthaviras trying to expand?
Which school gave rise to several schools?
What type of monasteries did monks live in?
What were the schisms caused by?
What is a detailed scholastic reworking of doctrinal material appearing in the Suttas?
What kind of lists are in the Abhidharma texts?
When did the Buddha die?
Which school had an Abhidhamma Pitaka?
What sūtras are among the earliest Mahāyāna sūTras?
Where is the Kṛṣṇa River located?
What are the earliest Mahāyāna sūtras to include?
In what century were the earliest Mahāyāna sūtras written?
What river is in southern India?
When can the ancient Buddhist sites in the lower Kṛṣṇa Valley be traced to?
Where did early Mahayana scriptures originate?
What type of school did Mahāyāna refer to as a separate school?
What is another name for ordination lineage?
What type of monasteries did the Chinese monks live in?
Where do most of the early evidence for the origins of Mahāyāna come from?
Who was the first translator of Mahāyāna sūtras into Chinese?
What are the first versions of the Prajñāpāramitā series?
When were the first versions of the Prajñāpāramitā series composed?
Along with Yogacara, Tathagatagarbha, and Buddhist Logic, what type of thought developed during Late Mahayana Buddhism?
What type of thought developed during Late Mahayana Buddhism?
What was the last major type of thought developed during Late Mahayana Buddhism?
Who was a public supporter of Buddhism?
What type of memorials did Aśoka build?
What are stūpas?
Where were emissaries sent to?
Who were the emissaries accompanied by?
What religion did the emissaries spread?
Along with Persian and Greek, what religion influenced Buddhism?
What Greek king has been immortalized in the Buddhist canon?
When did the Theravada school spread south from India?
When did the Theravada school spread south from India?
When were the first Buddhist translations in China?
When did the Mahayana Sutras spread to China?
Along with Korea and Japan, where did the Mahayana Sutras spread to?
When did Esoteric Buddhism spread to Tibet and Mongolia?
China and India are now starting to fund what type of shrines?
What is the Dharma?
What is the Sangha?
What is Buddhism seen as in the West?
Modern influences lead to new forms of what?
When did modern movements in Buddhism emerge?
What is another name for the Dalit Buddhist movement?
What is the name of the modern movement in Nichiren Buddhism?
What is Soka Gakkai?
How many people are in the Soka Gakkai International movement?
What is Soka Gakkai International?
How many people practice Buddhism?
What country has the largest population of Buddhists?
How many Buddhists live in China?
How many adherents does Mahayana have?
How many adherents does Theravada have?
How many Buddhists are found outside of Asia?
How many Buddhists were in Asia in 1910?
How many Buddhists were in Asia in 2010?
How many Buddhists were in Asia in 2010?
Hinayana means what?
What term is used by Mahayana followers to name the family of early philosophical schools and traditions?
What do not all traditions of Buddhism share?
What is the name of the Buddhist ecumenical organization?
What is the oldest surviving Buddhist school?
Where does the name Theravāda come from?
What did Sinhalese Buddhists portray as the original version of scripture?
Where does it have a growing presence?
Who believes personal effort is required to realize rebirth?
How canLaypersons perform good actions?
What is the most important university in north-eastern India?
What do Mahayana schools recognize?
What did some of the sutras become for Mahayanists?
What sutras are used to lay the foundations for the later attainment of Buddhahood?
What is another name for Native Mahayana Buddhism?
What is another name for Vajrayana?
What school is the most widely practised today?
Along with Buddhism and Saivism, what philosophy was supported by the royal courts?
What group of people can use the Mañjusrimulakalpa mantras?
Who prescribes acting as a Saiva guru?
What type of texts exist in great variety?
Some schools venerate certain texts as what?
Does Buddhism have a single central text?
The Tibetan Buddhists have not translated most of what?
What are the Nikayas of the Sutta Pitaka considered to be?
The size and complexity of what canons have been seen as presenting barriers to the wider understanding of Buddhist philosophy?
What was championed as a unifying scripture in Sri Lanka?
What is one of the major principles of Buddhism?
In what tradition were condensed study texts created that could be studied by novice monks?
What was the focus of Goddard's Buddhist Bible?
What was the name of Ambedkar's single Buddhist document?
What does Pāli Tipitaka mean?
What are the names of the three baskets in the Tipitaka?
What does the Pāli Tipitaka mean?
What is another name for the Sutta Pitaka?
What is another name for the Abhidhamma Pitaka?
What is the only Tipitaka to survive intact in its original language?
How many pitakas were there in early Buddhism?
Who presided at the first Buddhist council?
What was the goal of the council?
Who recited the vinaya?
Who was the Buddha's personal attendant?
What did Ānanda recite?
What is another name for Theravadin?
Who may have added texts to the Canon for some time?
What is a broad genre of Buddhist scriptures that the Mahayana Buddhist tradition holds?
What is a broad genre of Buddhist scriptures that the Mahayana Buddhist tradition holds?
What is another name for Sarvastivada Abhidharma?
What sutras often claim to articulate the Buddha's deeper, more advanced doctrines?
What is another name for Mahāyāna?
What path are the Mahayana sutras reserved for?
According to what tradition were the Mahayana sutras transmitted in secret?
According to what tradition were the Mahayana sutras transmitted in secret?
According to what tradition were the Mahayana sutras transmitted in secret?
How many Mahayana sutras have survived?
What religion recognizes some sutras regarded by scholars as of Chinese rather than Indian origin?
When did the Mahayana sutras begin to influence the behavior of mainstream Buddhists in India?
What was the pejorative label given to Mahayana sutras?
Which school does not include the Mahayana scriptures in its canon?
Where did the modern Theravada school come from?
What is the term used to describe the Theravada school?
What term was used to refer to whomever one wanted to criticize on any given occasion?
What was the more politically correct and more usual term used by Mahāyānists?
What provides many opportunities for comparative study with a diverse range of subjects?
What does Buddhism's emphasis on the Middle way provide?
Along with moral and spiritual parallels, what other system of thought has been studied?
Along with Christianity, what other system of thought has been subject to close study?
The Buddhist concept of dependent origination has been compared to what?
What religion should be considered a religion?
What religion should be considered a religion?
Who created American Idol?
Who produced American Idol?
When did Idols begin airing on Fox?
What was the name of the British show that aired on Fox in 2002?
On what channel did Idols begin airing?
Who produced American Idol?
What was the name of the British show that aired on Fox in 2002?
Who created American Idol?
Who produced American Idol?
When did Idols begin airing on Fox?
What was the name of the British show that aired on Fox in 2002?
Who was the original judge?
Who was the original host of Seacrest's show?
Who was on the judging panel for the most recent season?
Who was the original host of the show?
Who was the original host of Seacrest's show?
Who was one of the original judges?
Who was on the judging panel for the most recent season?
Who was the original judge?
Who was one of the original judges?
Who was one of the original judges?
Who was on the judging panel for the most recent season?
Who was on the judging panel for the most recent season?
How many Billboard chart-toppers were there in the first ten years?
Which pop idol has spawned 345 Billboard chart-toppers?
Who said 'The most impactful show in the history of television'?
Along with Carrie Underwood and Kelly Clarkson, who was a pop idol in the first ten years of Idol?
What is the name of the pop idol that has spawned 345 Billboard chart-toppers?
Along with Carrie Underwood and Kelly Clarkson, who was a pop idol in the first ten years of Idol?
What is the name of the pop idol that has spawned 345 Billboard chart-toppers?
How many Billboard chart-toppers were there in the first ten years?
Who said 'The most impactful show in the history of television'?
In what year did Fox announce that American Idol would end?
In what year did Fox announce that American Idol would end?
How many seasons did American Idol last?
How many consecutive years had the show been ranked number one in U.S. television ratings?
On what date did Fox announce that American Idol would end?
What New Zealand television singing competition inspired American Idol?
Who created American Idol?
In what year did the show debuted in Britain?
Who was the showrunner?
Who helped bring the show over to Britain?
What New Zealand television singing competition inspired American Idol?
Who helped bring the show over to Britain?
What type of voting was used in the Eurovision Song Contest?
In what year did the show debuted in Britain?
Who helped bring the television show over to Britain?
How many consecutive seasons did NBC hold the most watched show in the US?
When did American Idol: The Search for a Superstar begin?
In what year did Fuller, Cowell, and Jones try to sell Pop Idol to the United States?
Who was Rupert Murdoch's daughter?
Who was the head of Fox's parent company?
What was the name of the show that debuted in 2002?
How many judges did the show continue with?
How many judges did the show originally plan to have?
Who was hired as a fourth judge in the second season?
Who was the fourth judge?
How many judges did the show originally plan to have?
Who was the fourth judge?
Who was hired as a fourth judge in the second season?
How long did the show continue with the three judges format?
Who was added as a fourth judge in season eight?
Who replaced Paula Abdul?
How long did she stay on the show?
When did Simon Cowell announce he was leaving The X Factor?
What was the name of the American version of Simon Cowell's show?
Who was added as a fourth judge in season eight?
When did Paula Abdul leave the show?
When did Simon Cowell announce he was leaving The X Factor?
Who replaced Paula Abdul?
When did she leave the show?
In what season did Lionel Richie and Robin Gibb join as judges?
Who was the season eight runner-up?
In what season did Lionel Richie and Robin Gibb join as judges?
What season did Jewel and Newton-John appear in?
In what season did Katy Perry win season nine?
Along with Lionel Richie and Robin Gibb, who was a guest judge in season two?
What season did Shania Twain appear in?
In what season did Lionel Richie and Robin Gibb join as judges?
Who co-hosted the first season?
Who co-hosted the first season?
Who was the mentor for the tenth through twelfth seasons?
Who was the mentor for the thirteenth and fifteenth seasons?
What were permanent mentors used for?
Who was the mentor in the tenth through twelfth seasons?
Who was the mentor for the tenth through twelfth seasons?
Who was the mentor for the thirteenth and fifteenth seasons?
What is the age range for contestants?
In what season was the upper limit raised to twenty-eight?
What is the semi-final stage?
How many sets of cuts do contestants go through?
What is the only audition stage shown on television?
How many auditions are there in each city?
What is the only audition stage shown on television?
How many sets of cuts do contestants go through?
Who may be present in the first audition?
Where are judges sent?
How many times was the group round eliminated?
How many seasons were contestants asked to write original lyrics or melody in?
How many rounds of eliminations were there in Hollywood until season ten?
How many members did the executive producers split up?
How many rounds of eliminations were there in Hollywood until season ten?
How often do contestants perform in Hollywood?
In what seasons were contestants asked to write original lyrics or melody?
Where was a further round added in seasons ten and eleven?
What was the Las Vegas round called?
How many nights did the Sudden Death round last?
How many texts were there by season eight?
How many votes were cast in the first season?
Who verified the votes?
From the semi-finals onwards, who decides the fate of the contestants?
How many votes were cast in the first season?
How many votes were cast in the first season?
How many groups were there in season one?
What was the name of the round in which contestants failed to qualify?
How many groups were there in season one?
How many groups were there in seasons two and three?
How many groups were there in season one?
How many groups were there in season one?
How many finalists were there in all of the finals?
How many semi-finalists were there?
How were the semi-finalists divided?
How many groups were eliminated each week?
How many groups were eliminated each week?
How many semi-finalists were divided by gender?
How many wildcards were in the final 13?
How many groups were in the wildcard round?
How many wildcards were chosen in seasons ten and eleven?
How many semifinalists were there in the season?
When did the wildcard round return?
How many groups were in the wildcard round?
How many wildcards were in the final 13?
How many semifinalists were in the final?
Where are the finals broadcast?
Who was brought in as a mentor in season ten?
How many weeks did season twelve last?
How many weeks did the finals last?
Where are the finals broadcast?
Who was brought in as a mentor in season ten?
How many weeks did the finals last?
How many songs are in the top two or three?
How many judges may overturn viewers' decision with a "Judges' Save"?
How often can the save be used?
What is one of the three sent to?
When was the first ever Idol Gives Back episode?
How many games did the Fan Save last?
How are viewers able to vote for contestants in danger of elimination?
What was introduced in the fourteenth season?
How are viewers able to vote for contestants in danger of elimination?
What is the name of the next show?
What is the name of the theater that holds over 7,000 people?
What is the audience capacity of the Dolby Theatre?
How long is the final episode of the season?
Where was the first season broadcast?
What is the audience capacity of the Dolby Theatre?
What is the audience capacity of the Gibson Amphitheatre?
What is the name of the theater that holds over 7,000 people?
Who has the right of first refusal to sign all contestants?
Who signed the winner in the fourteenth season?
How long did the first refusal to sign contestants last?
What does the winner receive?
Who has the right of first refusal to sign all contestants?
Who signed the winner in the fourteenth season?
What does each successful contestant receive?
What does each successful contestant receive?
Who votes for the contestants?
How many contestants may perform with a musical instrument from the Hollywood rounds?
Who led the American Idol band from season ten to season nine?
When did Ray Chew start leading the American Idol band?
Who led the American Idol band from season four to season nine?
Who led the American Idol band from season four to season nine?
Who led the American Idol band from season ten to season nine?
How many contestants may perform with a musical instrument from the Hollywood rounds?
On what network did the first season of American Idol air?
When did the first season of American Idol begin?
Who co-hosted the show with Seacrest?
When did the first season of American Idol begin?
On what network did the first season of American Idol air?
Who co-hosted the show?
How many contestants attended the audition rounds?
How many contestants were selected in the audition rounds?
Who was the first openly gay contestant on the show?
Who eliminated Tamyra Gray?
How was Christina Christian eliminated?
How many contestants attended the audition rounds?
How many people were in the semifinal?
What was Delano Cagnolatti disqualified for?
Where was Tamyra Gray eliminated?
Who was eliminated before the top six result show?
When did Clarkson win the crown?
Who won the final showdown?
When did Clarkson win the crown?
Who won the final showdown?
Who won the final showdown?
When did Clarkson win the crown?
What was the name of the single that broke a 38-year-old record?
What was the name of the musical film that Clarkson and Guarini made?
How many album sales did Clarkson have?
What was the name of the single that broke a 38-year-old record?
What song did Clarkson perform during the finale?
What was the name of the single that broke a 38-year-old record?
Who broke the record for the biggest leap to number one on the Billboard Hot 100?
What was the name of the musical film that Clarkson and Guarini made?
How many album sales did Clarkson have?
When was the second season moved up to air?
Who was a correspondent for this season?
When was the second season moved up to air?
Who was a correspondent for this season?
Who did Corey Clark allege had an affair with?
Who was disqualified for having previously modelled for an adult website?
Who was disqualified during the finals for having an undisclosed police record?
Which semi-finalist was disqualified for an arrest on an assault charge?
Who was disqualified during the finals for having an undisclosed police record?
Who was disqualified for having previously modelled for an adult website?
Which semi-finalist was disqualified for an arrest on an assault charge?
Who emerged as the winner?
How many votes did Studdard get?
Who beat Studdard?
How many votes did Studdard get?
Who was the executive producer prior to season five?
Who emerged as the winner?
Who beat Studdard?
How many votes did Studdard get?
How many votes did Studdard get?
Who beat Studdard?
What was the name of Aiken's coronation song?
Who was the fourth-place finisher?
What was the name of the single Aiken released from the show?
What was the name of Aiken's coronation song?
What was the name of the single Aiken released from the show?
Who out-performed Studdard's coronation song "Flying Without Wings"?
Who was the fourth-place finisher?
In what year did season three begin?
Who was one of the most talked about contestants during the audition process?
Who was one of the most talked about contestants during the audition process?
On what date did season three begin?
Who was one of the most talked about contestants during the audition process?
Who was one of the most talked about contestants during the audition process?
What were the three black singers called?
Who was one of the three black singers?
Who was one of Elton John's mentors?
Who received a death threat?
What were the three black singers called?
Who was one of the three black singers?
Who was one of Elton John's mentors?
Who received a death threat?
Which two finalists were the last two finalists?
What was Fantasia's coronation single called?
What song did Fantasia release as a coronation single?
What was Barrino's performance of?
Who considered the performance of "Summertime" as his favorite Idol moment?
Which two finalists were the last two finalists?
What was Barrino's later name?
What was Fantasia's coronation single called?
Who replaced Mario Vazquez?
Who replaced Mario Vazquez?
What company produced the show?
Who was the top 12 finalists?
What was the top 11 week?
When was the result reveal postponed?
In what year was Carrie Underwood announced the winner?
How many albums has Underwood sold worldwide?
What was the coronation song called?
Who was announced the winner in May 2005?
In what year was Carrie Underwood announced the winner?
Who was announced the winner in May 2005?
What was the coronation song called?
How many albums has Underwood sold?
What season began on January 17, 2006?
Which twins were disqualified for identity theft?
What season began on January 17, 2006?
When did season five begin?
Which twins were disqualified for identity theft?
Who is Chris Daughtry?
Who is Chris Daughtry?
Who is Chris Daughtry?
Who is Chris Daughtry?
What role did Chris Daughtry play in Fuel?
Who is Chris Daughtry?
What was Live's version of?
Why was Live criticized in some quarters?
Who won American Idol in 2006?
What was the name of Taylor Hicks' first single?
What was McPhee's first single?
On what date was Taylor Hicks named American Idol?
Who won American Idol in 2006?
What was the name of Taylor Hicks' first single?
What was McPhee's first single?
Who became the most successful recording artist from this season?
Who became the most successful recording artist from this season?
Who became the most successful recording artist from this season?
Who became the most successful recording artist from this season?
When did season six begin?
How many viewers watched the premiere?
When did season six begin?
How many viewers watched the premiere?
Who was the most talked-about contestant?
Who encouraged fans to vote for him?
What was Sanjaya Malakar's nickname?
When was Sanjaya voted off?
Who was the most talked-about contestant?
Who was the most talked-about contestant?
What was Sanjaya Malakar known for?
What was Sanjaya Malakar's nickname?
Who encouraged fans to vote for him?
When was Sanjaya voted off?
What was the name of the first telethon-inspired event?
How much did the first Idol Gives Back telethon raise?
Who was eliminated in the final three?
What was the name of the first telethon-inspired event?
Which two contestants were eliminated the next week?
Who was eliminated in the final three?
Who was declared the winner of the May 23 season finale?
Who was the runner-up?
On what date was Jordin Sparks declared the winner?
On what date was Jordin Sparks declared the winner?
Who was declared the winner of the May 23 season finale?
Who was the runner-up?
In what year was season four aired in high definition?
How many auditions were there in the first season?
How old was Bo Bice in this season?
What was the first season of the series to be aired in high definition?
What was the first season of the series to be aired in high definition?
On what date did season four begin?
What was the first season to be aired in high definition?
How many auditions were there in the first season?
How old was Bo Bice in this season?
In what year did Sparks release the winning song?
What was the winning song?
How many entries were selected for the public vote?
What contest did the American Idol Songwriter contest launch?
What is the winner of the American Idol Songwriter contest?
How many entries were selected for the public vote?
What was the winning song?
On what date did Sparks release the winning song?
When did season seven premiere?
Who attracted attention due to his past employment as a stripper?
Who had prior recording contracts?
On what date did season seven premiere?
Who attracted attention due to his past employment as a stripper?
What did the media focus on?
Who had prior recording contracts?
Who performed the song "Billie Jean"?
Who is David Cook?
Who introduced the song "Billie Jean"?
On what date did American Idol debut a new set and stage?
On what date did American Idol debut a new set and stage?
Who introduced the song "Billie Jean"?
Who is David Cook?
Who was David Archuleta?
When was Jennifer Lopez brought in as a judge?
What was Jason Castro's semi-final performance of?
Which artist's version of the song reached the top of the Billboard digital song chart?
Where were contestants' recordings released?
What was David Archuleta's performance of?
Who was brought in as a judge in season ten?
Who is Jason Castro?
Which artist's version of the song reached the top of the Billboard digital song chart?
Where were contestants' recordings released?
Who was the first rocker to win?
Who was the first rocker to win?
When was David Cook announced the winner?
Who was the first rocker to win?
What was the winning song?
What contest was held this season?
When was "The Time of My Life" released?
What was the winning song?
When was "The Time of My Life" released?
In what year did season eight begin?
Who was the widow of Danny Gokey?
Who is Mike Darnell?
On what date did season eight of the show premiere?
On what date did season eight premiere?
Who is the president of alternative programming for Fox?
Who was the widow of Danny Gokey?
Who was the fourth judge on the judging panel?
How long was the Hollywood round extended to?
What show did Nigel Lythgoe produce?
Where was the Hollywood round moved in 2009?
Why wasIdol Gives Back canceled?
How many judges were on the judging panel in the first major change?
Who was the fourth judge on the judging panel?
What show did Nigel Lythgoe produce?
Where was the Hollywood round moved to in 2009?
Why was Idol canceled?
How many finalists were there in the finals?
Who was saved from elimination by the judges?
How many finalists were eliminated in the first result show?
How many finalists were eliminated in the first result show?
Along with Lil Rounds and Anoop Desai, who was eliminated by Lil Rounds?
How many finalists were there in the finals?
How many finalists were eliminated in the first result show?
Who was saved from elimination by the judges?
Who were the two finalists?
Who was one of the two finalists?
What state did Allen live in?
How many votes were cast in Allen's home state?
Who was one of the two finalists?
When did Allen win the contest?
How many votes were cast in Allen's home state?
Who influenced the votes in Arkansas?
What was the name of Allen and Lambert's coronation song?
Who co-wrote the song "No Boundaries"?
What was the name of Allen and Lambert's coronation song?
Who co-wrote the song "No Boundaries"?
What was the first season in which the winner failed to achieve gold album status?
How many albums did the winner of this season achieve platinum album status?
When did season nine premiere?
Who replaced Paula Abdul as a judge?
What week did Ellen DeGeneres replace Paula Abdul?
On what date did season nine premiere?
Who did Ellen DeGeneres replace as judge?
Who replaced Paula Abdul as a judge?
What week did Ellen DeGeneres replace Paula Abdul?
What was Crystal Bowersox's name?
Who wanted to disqualify her?
What disease caused Crystal Bowersox to fall ill?
What was Crystal Bowersox's name?
What week did Crystal Bowersox fall ill?
What was rearranged so the boys performed first?
Who wanted to disqualify her?
Who was Ken Warwick?
Who was given the Judges' Save?
Who was the lowest vote getter at the Judges' Save?
Who was invited back to be a mentor?
How much money did Idol Gives Back raise?
Who was given the Judges' Save?
Who was invited back to be a mentor?
Who was presented in the finale for his final season with the show?
What was presented in the finale of the show?
Who was presented in the finale for his final season with the show?
Who made an appearance on the show?
Who was the final two contestants?
What song did DeWyze choose for the coronation?
When was DeWyze declared the winner?
Who was the final two contestants?
What song did DeWyze choose for the coronation?
What was Patty Griffin's cover song?
When didSeason ten of the series premiere?
How many episodes of the series premiered in 2011?
Who was the chairman of the Interscope Geffen A&M label group?
What was the name of the U.S. version of the X Factor?
Who returned as executive producer?
On what date did season ten of Stranger Things premiere?
Who returned as executive producer?
Along with Jennifer Lopez, who joined Randy Jackson as judges?
Who was the chairman of the Interscope Geffen A&M label group?
What season was the first to include online auditions?
How did contestants submit a video audition?
How did contestants submit a video audition?
What was the first online audition?
How did contestants submit a video audition?
Who was one of the more prominent contestants this year?
In which round was Medina cut?
Who was hospitalized twice and missed the Top 13 result show?
Who was hospitalized twice and missed the Top 13 result show?
Who was one of the more prominent contestants this year?
In what round was Medina cut?
Who was hospitalized twice and missed the Top 13 result show?
What was the Top 13 result show for Casey Abrams?
Who was hospitalized twice for ulcerative colitis?
Who was one of the presumed favorites to advance far in the season?
Who was one of the former Idol contestants?
Who was one of the presumed favorites to advance far in the season?
Who was one of the former Idol contestants?
How old were Lauren Alaina and Scotty McCreery?
Who were the two finalists in 2011?
What was the name of McCreery's first single?
What song did Alaina release?
What was the name of the first album by an Idol winner to reach No. 1 on the Billboard 200?
On what date did McCreery win American Idol?
Who were the two finalists in 2011?
Who released the album Soulful in 2003?
When did season 11 begin?
How many finalist would join the Top 24?
Who was the finalist in the Top 25?
On what date did season 11 premiere?
Who was the finalist in the Top 25?
On what date was Jones disqualified?
What was Jones disqualified for?
Which finalist suffered from kidney pain?
What was Phillip Phillips' blockage caused by?
How many surgeries did Idol have during his run?
Which finalist suffered from kidney pain?
Which finalist suffered from kidney pain?
What was Phillip Phillips suffering from?
Who received the fewest votes during the Top 7 week?
Who received the fewest votes during the Top 7 week?
Who was the only contestant sent home?
In which season did Sanchez make the final two appearances?
Who received the fewest votes?
Who received the fewest votes during the Top 7 week?
Who was the only contestant sent home?
Who did Ace Young propose marriage to?
How many contestants did Ace Young propose marriage to?
Who did Ace Young propose marriage to?
Who beat Sanchez?
What season did Ace Young propose marriage to?
Who did Ace Young propose marriage to?
What song didPhillips release as his coronation song?
What song did Sanchez release as his coronation song?
What song didPhillips release as his coronation song?
What song did Sanchez release as his coronation song?
What song didPhillips release as his coronation song?
When didSeason 12 premiere?
Who left the show after two seasons?
Who leaked a video of Minaj and Carey's dispute?
On what date didSeason 12 premiere?
How many judges were on the panel?
How many contestants were in the top 10?
Who was the last male to be eliminated?
How many contestants started with five males and five females?
How many contestants were in the top 10?
Who was the last male to be eliminated?
How many judges' saves were used in the first week?
Who won the season?
Who won the season with Candice Glover?
What single did Glover release as a single?
What was the name of the single released after the show?
Who won the season?
Who won the season with Candice Glover?
What single did Glover release as a single?
What was the name of the single released after the show?
What was the first season that Glover was not signed by a music label?
Who announced that he would no longer serve as a judge?
How many judges did Mariah Carey and Nicki Minaj leave after?
Who announced that he would no longer serve as a judge?
Who decided to leave after one season to focus on their music careers?
When did the thirteenth season premiere?
Who was the host of the thirteenth season?
What role did Keith Urban play?
Who replaced Warwick as director of the audition episodes?
When did the thirteenth season premiere?
Who returned to the judging panel?
Which former judge joined Urban on the panel?
Which former judge joined Urban on the panel?
Who replaced Nigel Lythgoe and Ken Warwick as executive producers?
Who received the fewest votes in the Top 8?
What was the title of the 500th episode of the series?
What were contestants allowed to do in the final rounds?
Who received the fewest votes in the Top 8?
Who received the fewest votes?
What was the title of the 500th episode of the series?
Who was named the winner of the season?
Who was named the winner of the season?
What was the name of Johnson's coronation single?
What song did Irene release as his coronation single?
Who was named the winner of the season?
Who was named the winner of the season?
What was the name of Johnson's coronation single?
What song did Irene release as his coronation single?
When did the fourteenth season premiere?
Along with Jennifer Lopez, Keith Urban and Harry Connick, Jr., who returned to host for their fourth, third and second seasons?
Who filled in for Urban during the New York City auditions?
What did Jennifer Lopez, Keith Urban and Harry Connick, Jr. serve as?
Who did not return as an in-house mentor for this season?
On what date did the fourteenth season premiere?
Who filled in for Urban during the New York City auditions?
How many episodes a week does the final ten of the season air?
Which company ended their longtime sponsorship of the show?
Which company ended their sponsorship of the show?
What record label did the winner of the season receive a recording contract with?
How many episodes a week does the final ten of the season air?
Which company ended their longtime sponsorship of the show?
Which company ended their sponsorship of the show?
What record label did the winner of the season receive a recording contract with?
Who won the season?
Who did Nick Fradiani defeat?
Who released a single called "Forcefield"?
What was the name of the single Fradiani released as his coronation?
What was the name of the single released by Jax?
Who won the season?
Who did Nick Fradiani defeat?
What was the name of the single Fradiani released as his coronation?
What was Beckham's coronation single?
Who released a single called "Forcefield"?
When was the fifteenth season of American Idol announced?
How many episodes of American Idol were there on May 11?
On what date did Fox announce the fifteenth season of American Idol?
What does Seacrest do as a judge?
Along with Harry Connick Jr., Keith Urban, and Jennifer Lopez, who is the host of the show?
When was the fifteenth season of American Idol announced?
Along with Harry Connick Jr., Keith Urban, and Jennifer Lopez, who is the host of the show?
How many contestants have appeared in the finals of all seasons of the show?
In what year did Idol begin?
Where did the first five Idol winners come from?
Where are the three finalists from?
Where are the three finalists from?
How many of the Idol winners have come from the Southern United States?
Who is one of the finalists from the American South?
How many CDs were sold by Idol contestants through January 2010?
What percentage of people in the East Central region were more likely to watch American Idol?
How many CDs were sold by Idol contestants through January 2010?
How many CDs were sold by Idol contestants in January 2010?
Who was the season five winner?
What state is Taylor Hicks from?
Where is the Bible Belt located?
Where is the Bible Belt located?
What state is Taylor Hicks from?
What did Idol pundits call the white male who plays the guitar?
Who was named the winner of American Idol?
What book did Rushfield write?
How many consecutive seasons did a white male play the guitar?
What instrument did a white male play?
What did Idol pundits call the white male who plays the guitar?
Who is the author of American Idol: The Untold Story?
Who was named the winner of American Idol?
Who gave a large part of their future earnings to the management?
Who did Ruben Studdard beat in season two?
Who did Ruben Studdard beat in season two?
In what year was Vote for the Worst closed?
How many text votes were there in season 8?
When did Ruben Studdard beat Clay Aiken in a close vote?
In what season did Ruben Studdard beat Clay Aiken?
What concerns have been expressed from the very first season?
When did Vote for the Girls start?
In what year was Vote for the Worst closed?
What is the name of the charity event that started in season six?
How much money has this event raised?
What is the name of the charity event that started in season six?
When did Idol Gives Back begin?
When did American Idol premiere?
How many viewers watched the first show?
What was the audience on finale night?
What year did American Idol premiere?
When did American Idol premiere?
How many viewers watched the first show?
What was the audience on finale night?
How many viewers watched the season premiere?
How many viewers did the season attract?
Who won over Clay Aiken?
Which season of American Idol had become the most watched?
When did the show reach its peak?
How many viewers watched the season premiere?
How many viewers did the season attract?
How many seasons did American Idol last?
Which season of American Idol premiered with the highest-rated debut episode?
Which season of American Idol premiered with the highest-rated debut episode?
What was the show called?
What network had a show called The Cosby Show?
Which season of American Idol premiered with the highest-rated debut episode?
What was the show called?
What did season six show?
What did the results show?
When did the loss of viewers continue?
What was the result of the 2007-2008 Writers Guild strike?
When did the loss of viewers continue?
Who was eliminated from the show?
When did the loss of viewers continue?
Fox became the most watched TV network in the country for the first time since its inception?
What was the result of the 2007-2008 Writers Guild strike?
Who broke Idol's six-year extended streak of perfection in the ratings?
What CBS show was the most watched for five consecutive seasons?
In what year was the Winter Olympics held?
In what year did NBC broadcast the Winter Olympics?
How many viewers watched the 2010 Winter Olympics?
How many years did Idol's extended streak of perfection last?
What was the median age of viewers in the first season?
What was the median age of viewers in the first season?
What was the median age of viewers in the first season?
What was the median age of viewers in the first season?
How many years did American Idol lose the leading position in total viewers number?
What game did American Idol lose the leading position in?
How many years did American Idol lose the leading position in total viewers number?
How many viewers watched the season?
What was the average viewership for the season?
In what year was American Idol first dropped from the Nielsen Top 30?
How many viewers watched the finale?
How many viewers watched the season?
Who was the major sponsor of season 14?
How many viewers watched the finale?
How many episodes of American Idol were there on May 11?
On what date did the fifteenth season of American Idol end?
How many viewers watched the finale?
How many shows were on American Idol in the 90s and 2000s?
How many consecutive years did Fox have as the number one TV network?
How many consecutive years did Fox become the number one TV network amongst adults 18-49?
How many consecutive years did Fox become the number one TV network amongst adults 18-49?
Who was the creator of Fox?
Along with So You Think You Can Dance, what non-singing TV show did Dancing with the Stars serve as a blueprint for?
What is the name of an imitating singing competition show?
What is one of the most successful shows on U.S. television history?
What is one of the most successful shows on U.S. television history?
What is one of the most successful shows on U.S. television history?
How many number ones did American Idol have on the Billboard charts in its first ten years?
Who is the president of Mediabase?
Who led the field with over four million spins in 2010?
How many number ones did American Idol have on the Billboard charts in its first ten years?
Who is the author of books on the Billboard charts?
How many radio spins did Kelly Clarkson have in 2010?
How many radio spins did Kelly Clarkson have in 2010?
How many albums did American Idol alumni have as of 2013?
How many albums did American Idol alumni have in 2013?
How many albums did American Idol alumni have as of 2013?
How many albums did American Idol alumni have in 2013?
Who won a role in Dreamgirls?
Who recommended Jennifer Hudson for a role in Dreamgirls?
In what type of theater is American Idol strongly felt?
Who won a role in Dreamgirls?
What film did Jennifer Hudson play in?
Who was Jennifer Hudson's vocal coach?
What magazine considered American Idol to be entertaining?
Where did the season one winner sing the national anthem?
Who thought American Idol was entertaining?
What magazine considered American Idol to be entertaining?
Who was the critic of American Idol?
Where did the season one winner sing the national anthem?
What magazine did Slezak work for?
Who did Setoodeh accuse of being cruel?
Who disparaged the contestants?
What magazine did Ramin Setoodeh work for?
What type of commercialism did Sheryl Crow believe the show promotes?
Who suggested that Idol hasreshaped the American songbook?
Who did Setoodeh accuse of being cruel?
Who disparaged the contestants?
Which artist turned down an offer to be a judge on American Idol?
In what year did LeAnn Rimes comment on Carrie Underwood winning Best Female Artist in Country Music?
Who commented on Carrie Underwood winning Best Female Artist in Country Music Awards over Faith Hill?
Who was a mentor on American Idol?
Who won Best Female Artist in Country Music in 2006?
Who won the Best Female Artist in Country Music Awards?
Who commented on Carrie Underwood winning Best Female Artist in Country Music Awards over Faith Hill?
Which artist turned down an offer to be a judge on American Idol?
Where is the impact of show success felt most strongly?
What genre of music has the most impact on the show?
How many Emmys did Bruce Gower win?
Who won a Primetime Emmy for Outstanding Directing For A Variety, Music Or Comedy Series in 2009?
How many Creative Arts Emmys did Idol win in 2007?
What edition of Idol Gives Back?
How many years did American Idol never win?
What award did Idol win in 2007?
How much did the show generate for the year 2004?
How much was the total TV revenue for the first eight seasons of American?
What is the name of the theme park attraction that American Idol partnered with Disney?
How much did the show generate for the year 2004?
Which theme park attraction did American Idol partner with?
When did American Idol become the most expensive series on broadcast networks?
How much did it cost for the finale of American Idol?
How much did a 30-second spot cost in 2014?
What was the average ad price in season seven?
How many episodes of American Idol were there in the first season?
What was the advertising revenue in the next few seasons?
How much did the sponsorship deal cost in season one?
How much did the sponsorship deal cost in season one?
What was the third major sponsor of Idol?
When did Coca-Cola end its sponsorship of Idol?
How many seasons have iTunes sponsored the show?
How much did the sponsorship deal cost in season one?
How much did the sponsorship deal cost in season one?
What was the third major sponsor of Idol?
What did the branded entertainment integration promote?
How many product placements did Idol show by season six?
Who declined to sponsor American Idol at the start of the show?
What was the name of the American version of Cowell's show?
Who declined to sponsor American Idol at the start of the show?
What was the name of the American version of Cowell's show?
What was Pepsi's market share in 2010?
What was the most successful tour?
What is the name of M&M's chocolate candies?
Who won a sing-off?
Who was the sponsor for the first seven seasons of Pop-Tarts?
What is the name of M&M's chocolate candies?
What was the most successful tour?
In what season were live performances and studio recordings available from iTunes?
How many seasons were the recordings released as a compilation album?
Where were live performances and studio recordings available in season seven?
What is the name of the winner's coronation single?
How were recordings released for the first five seasons?
What was the name of the most successful soundtrack franchise?
Where were live performances and studio recordings available in season seven?
Who owns the rights to phonographic material recorded by all contestants?
Who replaced Sony as the music label for American Idol?
What company did Bertelsmann Music Group partner with?
Who owns 19 Recordings?
Who owns the rights to phonographic material recorded by all contestants?
What company did Bertelsmann Music Group partner with?
What company did BMG partner with in 2005-2007?
What label replaced Sony as the music label for American Idol?
Where did the American Idol Experience take place?
In what year did the American Idol Experience begin?
When did the attraction close?
Who co-produced this live production?
On what date did the American Idol Experience begin?
Where is the Hollywood Studios theme park located?
What did the winner of the finals show receive?
When did the attraction close?
How many nations outside of the United States broadcast American Idol?
Who broadcast the first thirteen seasons of American Idol in Canada?
In what year did Yes TV announce it had picked up Canadian rights to American Idol?
Who picked up Canadian rights to American Idol in 2014?
How many nations outside of the United States broadcast American Idol?
Who broadcast the first thirteen seasons of American Idol in Canada?
Who picked up Canadian rights to American Idol in 2014?
Who broadcast the twelfth season in Italy?
In the United Kingdom, how many times are episodes aired?
Who broadcasts the Asian broadcast of STAR World?
On what days of the week are the Thursday and Friday meetings?
Who broadcasts the Asian broadcast of STAR World?
Who broadcast the twelfth season in Italy?
What is another term for ringers?
How many consecutive years did Nielsen have the longest winning streak?
How many consecutive years did it win?
What is another name for the domestic dog?
What is another name for Canis lupus familiaris?
How long has the domesticated canid been selectively bred?
What are the physical attributes of a domesticated canid?
In what decade did genetic studies show that dogs diverged from a wolf-like canid?
How long ago did dogs diverge from an extinct wolf-like canid?
Where did dogs come from?
What type of diet do dogs thrive on?
What did extensive genetic studies in the 2010s indicate?
What is the nickname given to a man's best friend?
What is the nickname given to a man's best friend?
What are dogs a source of in some cultures?
Where does the term finger-muscle possibly derive from?
Where does the term dog derive from?
What is the Old English word for "powerful dog breed"?
Where does the term dog derive from?
What was the general word for all domestic canines in England?
What was the name of the subtype of hound?
By what century had hound become the general word?
What was the general word for all domestic canines in England?
By what century had dog become the general word?
What did hound refer to?
What is the Proto-Indo-European word for dog?
What is a group of offspring called?
What is the father of a litter called?
What is the French word for puppies?
What is the Old English word for birth?
What is a female dog called in breeding circles?
What is a female dog called in breeding circles?
What is a group of offspring called?
What is the father of a litter called?
What is the name given to the mother of a litter?
What are puppies called?
What species was included in Systema Naturae?
In what year did Linnaeus publish Systema Naturae?
Who published Systema Naturae?
What does Canis lupus mean?
What was the name of the first edition of Mammal Species of the World?
What species was included in Systema Naturae?
What does Canis familiaris mean?
What does Canis lupus mean?
What is now generally regarded as a distinctive feral domestic dog?
In what year did the first edition of Mammal Species of the World listed Canis familiaris?
In what year did the ICZN rule that wild animals and their domesticated derivatives are regarded as one species?
What was the name of the third edition of Mammal Species of the World?
What name do a number of internationally recognized researchers prefer?
Who ruled in 2003 that wild animals and their domesticated derivatives are regarded as one species?
What name do a number of internationally recognized researchers prefer?
Who ruled in 2003 that wild animals and their domesticated derivatives are regarded as one species?
What did the ICZN rule in 2003?
What did genetic studies strongly support?
What is the common ancestor of dogs and extant wolves?
Who were the earliest dogs?
Which Arctic dog breed is close to the gray wolf?
Who were the earliest dogs?
What is the name of the extinct wolf?
Which Arctic dog breed is close to the gray wolf?
Modern dog breeds show more variation in size, appearance, and behavior than what other domestic animal?
What do dogs use for catching and tearing?
What are dogs called?
What do dogs have?
What does the cardiovascular system support?
What are teeth used for?
What are dogs called?
Dogs are highly variable in what?
What was the largest known dog?
What was the largest known dog?
What are the coats of domestic dogs called?
What kind of hair is the double coat made up of?
What are the coats of domestic dogs called?
What type of coat is "single"?
What is a common natural camouflage pattern?
What color do countershaded animals have on their upper surfaces?
What is a common natural camouflage pattern?
What color do countershaded animals have on their upper surfaces?
What is the effect of light coloring on a countershaded animal?
What is the shape of a dog's tails?
What is one of the primary functions of a dog's tail?
What is the shape of a dog's tails?
Some breeds of dogs are prone to what?
Along with fleas, ticks, and mites, what parasites are dogs susceptible to?
What is pyometra?
What type of females are affected by pyometra?
Along with fleas, ticks, and mites, what parasites are dogs susceptible to?
What are some common human foods and household ingestibles?
What is an example of an ingested substance?
Along with grapes and raisins, what is an example of an ingested product?
What is another name for chocolate solids?
What are some common human foods and household ingestibles?
What can be dangerous in tobacco?
What kind of chocolate can be fatal to dogs?
How long do mixed breeds live on average?
What is the lifespan of an animal?
In what year did a study show that mixed breeds live on average 1.2 years longer than pure breeds?
How long do mixed breeds live on average?
What is the median lifespan of dogs?
What breed has the shortest lifespan?
What is the median lifespan of the Dogue de Bordeaux?
What are the median longevities of Miniature Bull Terriers?
What breed has the shortest lifespan?
What is the median lifespan of the Dogue de Bordeaux?
What are the median longevities of dogs?
What is the longest-lived dog?
Who was the world's oldest living dog?
In what year did Bluey die?
What is the longest-lived dog?
In what year did Bluey die?
Who was the world's oldest living dog?
How long does it take for sexual maturity to occur in domestic dogs?
What does the body prepare for during estrous cycles?
How long does it take for sexual maturity to occur in domestic dogs?
When will female dogs have their first estrous cycle?
How long do dogs bear their litters after fertilization?
What is the average gestation period for dogs?
How many puppies does an average litter consist of?
How many puppies do toy dogs produce?
What is the average gestation period for dogs?
How many puppies does an average litter consist of?
How many puppies do toy dogs produce?
What refers to the sterilization of animals?
What does ASPCA stand for?
What is the name of the male's testicles?
Along with the ovaries and uterus, what else is removed in order to sterilize animals?
What is the name of the male's testicles?
Along with the ovaries and uterus, what else is removed in order to sterilize animals?
What should dogs not intended for further breeding be neutered?
What reduces problems caused by hypersexuality?
What is the risk of urinary incontinence?
What breed of dog is less likely to develop some forms of cancer?
What is the risk of urinary incontinence?
What is the risk of urinary incontinence in females?
Who showed that he knew the labels of over 200 different items?
What is another name for a border collie?
What are two examples of human body language?
What animal can outperform domestic dogs in non-social problem-solving?
What do modern dogs use to solve their problems?
What is the ability of a dog to perceive information?
How many labels did Rico know?
What kind of skills do dogs have?
How many words did "Chaser" associate with?
What is the estimated age of the oldest domesticated species?
What have dogs acquired the ability to understand?
The social-cognitive skills of human children parallel what?
What have dogs acquired the ability to understand?
What have dogs acquired the ability to understand?
What is the internally coordinated responses of dogs to external stimuli?
What do dogs have the ability to do?
What do human children's social-cognitive skills parallel?
Along with scents, pheromones and taste, what is gustatory communication?
How do humans communicate with dogs?
What is dog communication?
How do humans communicate with dogs?
What are domesticated dogs distinguish from?
What may be the cause of the dog's limp ears?
What are some diagnostic features used to distinguish gray wolves from domestic dogs?
How often do gray wolves enter estrus?
What were dogs initially selected for?
How many fixed genes showed variation between wolves and dogs?
What do the gene variations indicate selection on?
What is another name for fight-or-flight response?
What do dogs show compared to wolves?
Why were dogs initially selected for their behaviors?
What were dogs initially selected for?
How many fixed genes showed variation between wolves and dogs?
What do dogs show compared to wolves?
How many dogs are estimated to live in the world?
How many dogs are estimated to live in the world?
All dog population estimates are based on what?
What is the apex of wolves?
What do wolves display when attacking humans?
What are apex predators?
What is the apex of wolves?
Do wolves kill dogs more frequently or more frequently?
In what country are feral dog populations limited?
How do tigers kill leopards?
What are major predators of village dogs in Turkmenistan, India and the Caucasus?
Which reptiles have been known to kill and eat dogs?
What animal has a predilection for dogs?
What animal is reputed to kill dogs with the same vigor as leopards?
Which reptiles have been known to kill and eat dogs?
What are major predators of village dogs in Turkmenistan, India and the Caucasus?
What are dogs called in scholarly writings?
Along with vegetables and grains, what type of food do dogs consume?
What family of carnivores has a shorter small intestine?
What are dogs called in scholarly writings?
What type of protein are dogs not dependent on?
What do dogs have adaptations in genes involved in?
How old are most breeds of dog?
What are dogs artificially selected for?
What kind of breeding is the dog?
What is the name of the wolfhound in the Chihuahua?
How old are most breeds of dog?
How many different breeds does the dog have?
What color are grays usually called?
What has reinforced certain characteristics in certain populations of dogs?
What has reinforced certain characteristics in certain populations of dogs?
Modern dog breeds are non-scientific classifications of what?
What has reinforced certain characteristics in certain populations of dogs?
Along with dog types, what is another name for dog breeds?
What are modern dog breeds classified as?
How do kennel clubs classify dogs?
How many major types of dogs can be said to be statistically distinct?
What are two examples of old world dogs?
What is another name for Mastiff?
How many major types of dogs can be said to be statistically distinct?
What is another term for old world dogs?
What is another term for "old world dogs"?
What is another name for bite inhibition?
Along with trainability, playfulness, and ability to fit into human households and social situations, what is one form of social cognition that has given dogs a relationship with humans?
What is one of the most successful species on the planet?
What is another name for bite inhibition?
What was the value of the dogs to early humans?
What do dogs assist in?
What is the nickname given to a man's best friend?
What is a source of meat in some cultures?
How would dogs have improved sanitation?
How many dog nights were there in Australia?
What did dogs use to provide an early warning?
How would dogs have improved sanitation?
How many dog nights were there in Australia?
A 2004 study of hunter groups with and without a dog gives quantitative support to the hypothesis that what was an important factor in wolf domestication?
In what year did a study of hunter groups with and without a dog give quantitative support to the hypothesis that cooperative hunting was an important factor in wolf domestication?
What would have been the most significant benefit to the hunt?
What is a primary reason for the domestication of the wolf?
What did one writer suggest was critical to the success of the waves that entered North America roughly 12,000 years ago?
What was the name of the bridge from Siberia that emigrated into North America?
How old are the earliest evidence of dog-like canids in North America?
How long ago did the waves enter North America?
Who was the only domesticated animal in North America?
Along with the Apache and Navajo tribes, what tribe migrated to the US 1,400 years ago?
What animal was introduced to North America?
What animal was buried with the remains of an elderly human?
What is the most widespread form of interspecies bonding?
After what war did pet dog populations grow significantly?
In what decade did the role of the pet dog begin to change?
Where were dogs kept in the 1950's and 1960's?
Who keeps dogs as companions?
Where were dogs kept in the 1950's and 1960's?
In what decade did the role of the pet dog begin to change?
What is the first term for the commodification of the dog?
How many major trends have there been in the changing status of pet dogs?
How many major trends have there been in the changing status of pet dogs?
What is the first term for the commodification of the dog?
What is the second concept of the family and the home?
What kind of forms are available to transform a pet dog into an ideal companion?
When did dog training become a high profile issue?
What do dogs do to establish territory through scent?
When did dog training become a high profile issue?
What do dogs do to establish territory through scent?
What can be traced back to the 18th century?
What do most people describe their pet as?
What is the name of the television program that promotes the dominance model of dog-human relationships?
What do most people describe their pet as?
What is the name of the television program that promotes the dominance model of dog-human relationships?
What did the dogs bring in from the lawn?
How did dogs help with the washing-up?
Along with dog yoga and dog yoga, what is an example of an activity in which the dog is an integral partner?
What did a study show many dogs have?
What did dogs bring in from the lawn?
How many people in the United States have pets?
How many people in the United States have pets?
What type of imaging was used in the latest study?
What do dogs have the same response to?
What part of the brain do dogs have the same response to?
What do dogs have the ability to recognize?
What does magnetic resonance imaging stand for?
What kind of sounds do dogs recognize?
What is a dog's nickname?
What do pointers and hounds do?
What do fishermen use for their fishing nets?
Who was the first husky-terrier mix to orbit the Earth?
What is Laika?
What is a dog's nickname?
What do pointers and hounds help fishermen with?
What do fishermen use for their fishing nets?
Who was the first husky-terrier mix to orbit the Earth?
In what year did Laika orbit the Earth?
What type of dogs provide assistance to individuals with physical or mental disabilities?
What do epileptics use to alert their handler?
What is another name for conformation shows?
Who evaluates purebred dogs for conformity with their established breed type?
What is the purpose of conformation shows?
What does the breed standard only deal with?
What is not part of the judging in conformation shows?
Who evaluates purebred dogs for conformity with their established breed type?
What does the breed standard only deal with?
Along with ability and temperament, what other separately tested qualities are not part of conformation shows?
Where is dog meat consumed?
What do Western, South Asian, African, and Middle Eastern cultures regard as taboo?
What is believed to have medicinal properties?
What is it called when people argue that there is no difference between dogs and livestock?
What do Western, South Asian, African, and Middle Eastern cultures regard the consumption of dog meat as?
What is dog fat believed to have?
What is the most popular Korean dog dish?
What is gaejang-guk?
What is the purpose of gaejang-guk?
How is gaejang-guk prepared?
During what season is gaejang-guk meant to balance the body's heat?
How is gaejang-guk prepared?
How many people in the USA are bitten by dogs each year?
How many fatalities did the US have in the 1980s and 1990s?
How many fatalities did the US have in the 2000s?
How many people in the USA are bitten by dogs each year?
In what decade did the number of fatalities increase to 26?
Are bites in children more severe or less severe than bites in adults?
What is the incidence of dog bites in the US?
What is the incidence of dog bites per 10,000 inhabitants?
What do children have a much higher chance to be bitten in?
Sharp claws with powerful muscles behind them can lacerate what in a scratch?
In what state did a study found bites in children were less severe than bites in adults?
What is the incidence of dog bites per 10,000 inhabitants?
Sharp claws with powerful muscles behind them can lacerate what in a scratch?
Along with cats and dogs, what is a factor in more than 86,000 falls each year?
What type of vehicles are most likely to be involved in road accidents?
What type of vehicles are most likely to be involved in road accidents?
What is another name for toxocara canis?
Where can toxocara canis eggs be found?
How many cases of Toxocara infection are reported in the United States each year?
What can untreated toxocariasis cause?
What is another name for toxocara canis?
How many cases of Toxocara infection are reported in humans each year?
How many cases of Toxocara infection are reported in the United States each year?
What percentage of soil samples taken from public parks contained T. canis eggs?
What can untreated toxocariasis cause?
In what year did a paper state that pet ownership is associated with a reduced risk of cardiovascular disease?
What has research shown about absenteeism from school?
In what year did a paper state that pet ownership is associated with a reduced risk of cardiovascular disease?
What did people with pet dogs take more of than those without pets?
What did people with pet dogs take more of than those without pets?
What microorganisms can protect against allergies and autoimmune diseases?
What do dogs act as facilitators of?
In what year did a study show that pet owners were significantly more likely to get to know people in their neighborhood than non-pet owners?
What do people show reductions in in the presence of a pet dog?
What do wheelchair users experience more positive social interactions with?
How were animals introduced into mental institutions?
What social behaviors can animal-assisted therapy with a dog increase?
What type of behavior did children with ADHD and conduct disorders show in an education program?
When did the practice of using dogs and other animals as a part of therapy date back to?
How were animals introduced into mental institutions?
What animal is used as a part of therapy?
What type of therapy is animal-assisted therapy?
What are medical detection dogs capable of detecting?
How many times larger are dogs' olfactory cortex?
How many parts of a dog's brain can detect odour?
How many times larger are dogs' olfactory cortex?
How many cancer patients has Daisy detected?
Who guards the gates of Hades?
Who guards Helheim in Greek mythology?
What is the name of the four-eyed dog that guards Helheim?
Who is the pet of Tadaklan?
What is Tadaklan responsible for?
How many four-eyed dogs guard the Chinvat Bridge?
Who guards the gates of Hades?
What is the name of the four-eyed dog that guards Helheim?
What is Tadaklan?
Who is the pet of Tadaklan?
What is the name of the god who watches over Naraka?
Who is the god of death?
What kind of dog figurines are found at the Muthappan Temple?
Who is the god of death?
Where are the gates of Naraka located?
What does Muthappan use as his mount?
What kind of dog figurines are found at the Muthappan Temple?
What are dogs viewed as in Islam?
What are dogs viewed as in Islam?
Where was Hasan Küçük from?
What are dogs required to wear when searching mosques or Muslim homes?
What are dogs viewed as in Islam?
In what year did Küçük call for dog ownership to be made illegal in The Hague?
Where is Lérida located?
What are police sniffer dogs not allowed to do in Britain?
What do dogs represent in Christianity?
What does Jewish law require Jews to do before obtaining dogs?
What do Jews have to do before obtaining dogs?
What do dogs represent in Christianity?
What are dogs viewed as in Asian countries?
In what Asian country are dogs viewed as kind protectors?
How are dogs viewed in Asian countries?
Where are dogs depicted in art?
What scenes were popular in the Middle Ages and the Renaissance?
Where are dogs depicted in art?
What scenes were popular in the Middle Ages and Renaissance?
What became more elaborate as individual breeds evolved?
What are some of the same health conditions as humans?
What type of Bulldogs are incapable of mounting the female?
What is the most common response to being approached by strangers?
What is the most common response to being approached by strangers?
What is the focus of modern research on dog cognition?
What benefits wouldolves have received from living in human camps?
What was one of the key forces that led to human success?
What have studies suggesting physical health and psychological wellbeing been criticized for?
Do people who keep pet dogs or cats have better mental and physical health?
When did the torch relay begin?
How long did the relay last?
What was the theme of the 2008 Summer Olympics torch relay?
What is another name for the relay?
What was the theme of the 2008 Summer Olympics torch relay?
Where was the relay announced?
What is another name for the relay?
How long was the torch relay?
On what date was the torch lit?
Where was the birthplace of the Olympic Games?
When did the torch arrive in Beijing?
How many continents did the torch pass through?
The torch has visited cities along what road?
Where was the birthplace of the Olympic Games?
On what date was the torch lit?
Where did the torch travel to?
When did the torch arrive in Beijing?
What mountain is on the border of Nepal and Tibet?
How many people protested in San Francisco?
How many people protested in San Francisco?
What did the torch relay protest against?
Who extinguished the torch in Paris?
Who condemned the attacks on the torch in London and Paris?
What was the number of supporters in San Francisco?
Who overwhelmed the counter-protesters?
Who overwhelmed the counter-protesters?
How many skirmishes were reported between protesters and supporters?
Where were no major protests visible?
Who described the situation as a "crisis"?
What type of flags could be expelled from Olympic venues?
What was the result of the relay?
Who described the situation as a "crisis"?
What could happen to any athletes displaying Tibetan flags at Olympic venues?
What did the outcome of the relay influence?
What was the result of the relay?
What event was cancelled in June 2008?
What event was cancelled in June 2008?
What is the traditional Chinese design for the Olympic Torch?
What material is the aluminum made from?
How many grams does it weigh?
What is used to ignite and extinguish the flame?
What is the traditional Chinese design for the Olympic Torch?
What material is the aluminum made from?
How many kilometers per hour is the torch designed to remain lit?
How many centimetres high is it?
How long is the torch fueled?
Where did the torch and accompanying party travel?
What colors were painted on the torch?
In what month did the Beijing Committees chooseAir China as the torch carrier?
How long did the plane travel?
What chartered aircraft did the torch travel in?
What colors were painted on the torch?
What airline chartered the torch?
How many days did the plane travel?
How many countries did the plane travel through?
How many continents did the torch travel through?
Where was the first stop on the planned route?
What two cities were placed on the same level as Taiwan?
How many continents did the torch travel through?
How long was the torch route?
What two cities were placed on the same level as Taiwan?
How long is the torch route in Taiwan?
On what date was the Olympic Flame ignited?
Where was Liu Qi's speech held?
Who was the first torchbearer?
What actress played the role of a High Priestess?
On what date was the torch handed over to Greek officials?
Where was Liu Qi's speech held?
What actress played the role of a High Priestess?
What medal did Nafpliotou win?
Who was the first torchbearer?
What country had violent confrontations with police?
What was the name of the French hypermart called?
What was the name of the major shareholder of Carrefour?
What did some people add to the French flag?
What Chinese city was the target of the boycotts?
What was the name of the major shareholder of Carrefour?
How did the Chinese government try to calm the situation?
What was the name of the French hypermart called?
What newspaper published an editorial in response to the demonstrations?
What newspaper published an editorial in response to the demonstrations?
How did the Chinese people express their patriotic aspiration?
Where was the first torchbearer?
Who was the first torchbearer in Almaty?
Who was the first torchbearer?
How far did the route run from Medeo stadium?
Who were arrested and deported back to China?
Who was the first torchbearer in Almaty?
Who was the first torchbearer in Almaty?
How long was the route from Medeo stadium to Astana Square?
Who were arrested and deported to China?
On what date was the torch relay leg held in Istanbul?
Where did the torch relay leg finish?
Where did the torch relay leg begin?
Where do Uyghurs live?
Where was the torch relay leg held?
Where did the torch relay leg begin?
Where did the torch relay leg finish?
Who protested at Chinese treatment of their compatriots in Xinjiang?
What happened to the protesters?
On what date did the Olympic torch arrive in Saint Petersburg?
Where did the torch relay start?
Where did the torch relay finish?
Who was one of the torch bearers?
Where did the Olympic torch arrive?
Where did the torch relay start?
Who was one of the torch bearers?
Who was one of the torch bearers?
Where is the torch relay leg held?
On what date did the torch relay leg begin in London?
How much did security for the torch relay cost?
Where is the torch relay leg held?
Where did the torch relay leg begin?
Where did the torch relay leg end?
How long was the leg of the leg?
What did Lord Coe call the Chinese officials?
How many torch-bearers were in London?
Who started the relay?
Who refused to carry the torch?
Who welcomed the torch outside 10 Downing Street without holding or touching it?
Who started the relay?
How many torch-bearers were in London?
Who refused to carry the torch?
Where did Brown give the torch?
Where was Konnie Huq from?
When was the torch relay leg in Paris held?
Where did the torch relay leg begin?
How did the torch finish the relay?
Who did Douillet hand over the torch to?
When was the torch relay leg in Paris held?
Where was the torch relay leg held?
Where did the torch relay leg begin?
How many French police protected the Olympic torch relay?
How many times did the relay authorities put out the flame?
Where was the Tibetan flag flown?
Who carried the torch on a wheelchair?
What is another name for Angel in Wheelchair?
What ceremony did Chinese officials cancel?
Who carried the torch on a wheelchair?
What is another name for Angel in Wheelchair?
Where was the Tibetan flag flown?
What organization scaled the Eiffel Tower to hang a protest banner?
What famous landmark did Reporters Without Borders scaling?
Where did Reporters Without Borders hang an identical banner from?
What did Reporters Without Borders hang from the Eiffel Tower?
What organization scaled the Eiffel Tower to hang a protest banner?
What cathedral did Reporters Without Borders hang a banner from?
Where did the pro-Tibet protesters gather?
Who spoke to the media about the lack of freedom of speech in China?
Who was the President of the French Tibetan community?
Where did the pro-Tibet protesters gather?
How did the pro-Tibet protesters react to the protest?
Who spoke to the media about the lack of freedom of speech in China?
What did Birkin say was lacking in China?
What was the reason for the pause in the session?
What did the banner on the front of Parliament read?
How many times did the MPs shout "Freedom for Tibet!
Who organized the protest?
What was the purpose of the pause?
What did the banner on the front of Parliament read?
How many times did the MPs shout "Freedom for Tibet!
What did the French police confiscate from demonstrators?
Which newspaper commented that the police did so much that only the Chinese were given freedom of expression?
Where was the Tibetan flag forbidden?
Who was theMinister of the Interior?
What did the French police confiscate from demonstrators?
Where was the Tibetan flag forbidden?
Who was theMinister of the Interior?
Who struck a cameraman in the face?
Where did the North American leg of the torch relay occur?
When did the North American leg of the torch relay occur?
Who was the first torchbearer?
Where was the closing ceremony held?
Who is the head of the U.S. Olympic Committee?
Where did the North American leg of the torch relay occur?
Where was the North American leg of the torch relay held?
Who gave the torch to the first torchbearer?
Where was the closing ceremony held?
Who approved a resolution addressing human rights concerns?
What did China do in Tibet?
On what date were numerous protests planned?
When did the San Francisco Board of Supervisors approve a resolution addressing human rights concerns?
Who approved a resolution addressing human rights concerns?
Where were the protests planned?
Who led the protest?
How many banners did the activists unfurl on April 7, 2008?
What station did Laurel Sutherlin speak to?
What country had already requested the torch route in San Francisco be shortened?
How many banners did the activists unfurl on April 7, 2008?
What was Laurel Sutherlin's name?
How many activists are charged with trespassing?
How many activists scaled the suspension cables of the Golden Gate Bridge?
Where did the first runner disappear into?
Who was one of the torchbearers?
Who was one of the torchbearers?
Where did the torch run end?
Where was the torch run moved to?
Where did the torch resurface?
When was the torch relay leg in Buenos Aires held?
Where did the torch relay leg begin?
Who gave the torch to the first torchbearer?
Where was the torch relay leg held?
Where did the torch relay leg begin?
Who gave the torch to the first torchbearer?
Where did the torchbearer finish?
What did people showered the parade route with?
Who was the pro-Tibet activist?
Where did the alternative march take place?
What was displayed on the torch route?
Who said he would not put out the Olympic torch?
Where did the alternative march take place?
What was displayed on the torch route?
What was displayed on the torch route?
What is the name of the NGO that tries to show the contradiction between the Olympic Games and the presence of human rights violations in China?
Who is the outreach director of HRTR?
What is the name of the quasi-government non-profit funded by fmr?
Who pulled out of the relay?
How many people were involved in the torch relay?
What type of balloons were thrown at the protesters?
What is the name of the quasi-government non-profit funded by fmr?
Who pulled out of the relay?
How many people were involved in the torch relay?
What type of balloons were thrown at the protesters?
What was the nature of the protests?
Where was the torch's only stop in Africa?
On what date did the torch stop in Africa?
Where did the relay begin?
Where was the torch's only stop in Africa?
Where did the relay begin?
What is the name of the national stadium in Temeke?
Where was the TAZARA Railway located?
Who lit the torch?
Where did the torch stop in the Middle East?
On what date did the torch stop in Oman?
Who was one of the torchbearers?
Where did the torch stop in the Middle East?
How many kilometers did the relay cover?
Who was one of the torchbearers?
When did the Olympic torch reach Islamabad for the first time?
Where was the torch carried?
Who spoke at the opening ceremony of the relay?
Where did the Olympic torch reach for the first time?
Where did the torch relay take place?
On what date did the relay through New Delhi end?
How many runners participated in the relay through New Delhi?
Who refused to take part in the Indian leg of the torch relay?
How many torchbearers were there?
Where was the relay from?
How long was the relay through New Delhi?
How many runners participated in the relay through New Delhi?
How many torchbearers were there?
Who refused to take part in the Indian leg of the torch relay?
Along with Republic Day celebrations, what event is considered a terrorist target?
Who was the Indian ambassador to Beijing?
Who was India's Commerce Minister?
Who was India's Commerce Minister?
At what time was the ambassador summoned to the Foreign Ministry?
Along with Republic Day, what day is considered a terrorist target?
What are Republic Day celebrations considered?
How many Tibetans live in India?
What did Indian officials say India was?
What country rejected Chinese demands that the torch route be clear of?
How many Tibetans live in India?
What was out of the question?
What unit did Indian officials refuse permission to?
What effect does the combined effect have on relations between India and China?
Where is the Tibetan government located?
Who refused to participate in the event?
Who is Kiran Bedi?
Who pulled out of the Olympic torch relay?
On what date was a protest organized in Delhi?
Who refused to participate in the event?
Who pulled out of the Olympic torch relay?
Where was the protest held?
Who broke up the protest?
How did Bedi describe herself?
When was the Olympic flame's first visit to Thailand?
Who was the Green World Foundation chairwoman?
Who provided the students with transportation?
When was the Olympic flame's first visit to Thailand?
How long was the relay?
What did the Thai authorities threaten to do to foreign protesters?
Who was the torchbearer?
When was the event held in Kuala Lumpur?
Where was the event held?
Where did the marathon begin?
When was the last time an Olympic torch relay was held in Malaysia?
Where did the marathon begin?
What is the name of the Twin Towers?
When was the last time an Olympic torch relay was held in Malaysia?
How many police personnel guarded the event?
Who demonstrated in front of the Chinese embassy in Malaysia?
Who demonstrated in front of the Chinese embassy in Malaysia?
What kind of batons were used in the confrontation?
What did the Chinese group say Taiwan and Tibet belong to?
What were the placards taken away from?
When did the Olympic flame reach Jakarta?
Who requested that the torch be carried round the city main's stadium?
Who were admitted inside the stadium?
Where did the Olympic flame reach?
How long was the relay through Jakarta?
Why was the relay cancelled?
Where was the relay held?
What took place outside the stadium?
When was the event held in Canberra?
Who presented the Olympic flame to the Aboriginal elder?
What did Elizabeth offer to the message stick?
Who argued over the role of the Chinese flame attendants?
Where was the event held?
How many km of Canberra's central areas did the event cover?
Where was Reconciliation Place located?
Who kept the protesters and counter-demonstrators apart?
Who presented the Olympic flame to the Aboriginal elder?
Who requested permission to deploy personnel along the relay route?
What did the Chinese Students and Scholars Association call Chinese Australian students to do?
Who is the chairman of the Australian Council of Chinese Organisations?
Who said Chinese officials were urging supporters to "turn up and put a point of view"?
Who requested permission to deploy personnel along the relay route?
Who has been given powers to search relay spectators?
Who is the chairman of the Australian Council of Chinese Organisations?
Who was the Chinese Australian student organizing pro-Beijing demonstrations?
Who said Chinese officials were urging supporters to "turn up and put a point of view"?
Who was the torchbearer?
Who is the Foreign Minister?
Who was the torchbearer?
Who said the decision was a good example of peacefully making a point?
Who was the head of the Canberra torch relay committee?
How many pro-Tibet protesters were expected to attend?
Who was Jon Stanhope's Chief Minister?
Who ended the Australian leg of the torch relay April 24, 2008?
How many pro-Tibet protesters were expected to attend the relay?
How many protesters were expected to attend the relay?
Who was the head of the Canberra torch relay committee?
Who was Jon Stanhope's Chief Minister?
Where was the 1998 Winter Olympics held?
When was the 1998 Winter Olympics held in Nagano?
Where was the 1998 Winter Olympics held?
In what year did Nagano host the Winter Olympics?
What Buddhist temple was originally scheduled to be the starting point for the Olympic torch relay?
What was previously the site of the new starting point?
How many Chinese guards were allowed to accompany the torch?
Where was the 1988 Summer Olympics held?
In what year did Seoul host the Summer Olympics?
Where did the 24-kilometre route begin?
What group clashed with protesters on the day of the torch relay?
Where was the 1988 Summer Olympics held?
In what year did Seoul host the Summer Olympics?
When was the event held?
Who was the head of the country's parliament?
Who was the first runner to pass the torch to?
What is the obelisk of the Juche Tower?
How long did Pak Du Ik run?
Where was the Olympic torch held?
What kind of flowers were waved at the start of the relay?
Who was the first runner to pass the torch to?
Why did UNICEF withdraw their staff?
What is one of the worst offenders in the world?
Who withdrew their staff?
What did UNICEF do to their staff?
Why did UNICEF withdraw their staff?
What country is frequently listed among the world's worst offenders against human rights?
On what date was the Vietnam event held?
Where was the event held?
How many torchbearers carried the torch from the Opera House to the Military Zone 7 Competition Hall stadium?
Where did torchbearers carry the torch?
Where is the Military Zone 7 Competition Hall stadium?
Where did anti-Chinese demonstrations occur in December 2007?
What are the Spratly and Paracel Islands?
What was the name of the county-level city in the disputed territories?
Where did anti-Chinese demonstrations occur in December 2007?
Who warned government agencies that "hostile forces" may try to disrupt the torch relay?
How many anti-China protestors were arrested in Hanoi?
Who was deported for planning protests against the torch?
Who wrote a letter to the president of the International Olympic Committee protesting China'spoliticisation of the Olympics?
How many anti-China protestors were arrested in Hanoi?
What was Điếu Cày's real name?
What was the reason for the arrest of Cày?
Who wrote a letter to the president of the International Olympic Committee protesting China'spoliticisation of the Olympics?
What did the official website remove?
When was the event held in Hong Kong?
Who was the first torchbearer?
Where was the ceremony held?
Where is Golden Bauhinia Square located?
How many torchbearers were selected to participate in the event?
Where was the event held?
Who was the Chief Executive of the Hong Kong Cultural Centre?
What type of boat was used in the torch relay?
How many torchbearers were selected to participate in the event?
How many pro-Beijing camp politicians were selected as torchbearers?
What did the members of the Hong Kong Alliance in Support of Patriotic Democratic Movements in China display?
Who did the protesters want accountability for?
Who wrapped the Tibetan snow lion flag around her body?
How were the protesters taken away?
What does Chan claim was breached by the Hong Kong government?
What symbolized democracy in Hong Kong?
Who joined the protest?
What flag did Christina Chan wrap around her body?
What democracy group was led by Danish sculptor Jens Galschiøt?
What was the name of the structure Jens Galschiøt painted in Hong Kong?
Why were Galschiøt and two other people denied entry to Hong Kong?
Who was briefly questioned at the Hong Kong airport?
How many systems does Hong Kong have?
Who led the Color Orange group?
What was the name of the structure Jens Galschiøt painted in Hong Kong?
Why were Galschiøt and two other people denied entry to Hong Kong?
Who was briefly questioned at the Hong Kong airport?
When was the Macao event held?
Where was the ceremony held?
How many torchbearers were there?
Who was the first torchbearer in the relay?
What type of athletes were on the list of torchbearers?
When was the Macao event held?
How many torchbearers were there?
Who was the first torchbearer in the relay?
Who was the first torchbearer?
What newspaper published an article about the torchbearers?
What website did a Macau resident post a message on?
What website was shut down from May 2 to 4?
Who was arrested for posting a message on cyberctm.com?
What website did a Macau resident post a message on?
Who is the head of the Bureau of Telecommunications Regulation?
When did the torch arrive in Sanya?
Who was one of the Chinese big names honored with the torch?
When did the torch arrive in Sanya?
When did the torch return to China?
What is another name for the International Olympic Committee?
Who led the relay through Mainland China?
What have Western reporters described Chinese media coverage as?
What have Chinese netizens accused Western media of being?
Which French newspaper was criticized for its biased reporting?
What has been distinct in a number of ways from coverage elsewhere?
What have Western reporters described Chinese media coverage as?
Who disrupted the torch lighting ceremony?
Which French newspaper was criticized for its biased reporting?
Who did the Chinese state press agency Xinhua support?
What did the Chinese media focus on?
What did the relay spectators condemn?
Who expressed understanding and support for the protestors?
What did Xinhua call the protesters?
Who expressed understanding and support for the protestors?
Who quoted relay spectators who condemned the protests?
What did the Chinese website say the torchbearers vow to run for?
What should not be mixed?
What did the Chinese website say torchbearers vow to run for?
What should not be mixed?
What newspaper published an opinion piece by the Chinese ambassador to the UK?
Which newspaper was accused of bias by Chinese media?
What have some Western media reported on Chinese accusations of?
Who was the Chinese ambassador to the United Kingdom?
What newspaper published an opinion piece by the Chinese ambassador to the UK?
Which newspaper was accused of bias by Chinese media?
What is Cable News Network known as?
What is Cable News Network known as?
Who did CNN call to apologize for allegedly insulting?
What was the title of the article published by the BBC?
Who noted that Chinese people were now able to access the BBC News website for the first time?
How many people protested on April 19?
Who noted that Chinese people were now able to access the BBC News website for the first time?
What country was banned from reporting in?
What Chinese newspaper published a report on April 20?
What Chinese newspaper published a report on April 20?
What website did the Chinese government appear to be running?
Who claims to have created Anti-cnn?
Who claims to have created Anti-cnn?
Who voiced suspicions that Anti-cnn may be a semi-government-made website?
How many unarmed attendants did the Beijing Olympic Organizing Committee send out?
In what year was the Beijing Olympic Games Sacred Flame Protection Unit sworn in?
What color tracksuits are worn by the torch?
What is another name for the torch attendants?
How many unarmed attendants did the Beijing Olympic Organizing Committee send out?
In what year was the Beijing Olympic Games Sacred Flame Protection Unit sworn in?
What color tracksuits are worn by the torch?
What is another name for the torch attendants?
What was the name of the French hypermart called in China?
What was the name of the major shareholder of Carrefour?
Who did the Chinese accuse LVMH of donating funds to?
What did some people add to the French flag?
What was the name of the major shareholder of Carrefour?
What did Chinese protesters accuse the French of?
What was the name of the anti-Japanese protests in 2005?
What Chinese newspaper called for calm?
What internet forum did the government censor?
When did the protests begin in Beijing, Changsha, Fuzhou and Shenyang?
What was the name of the anti-Japanese protests in 2005?
What Chinese newspaper called for calm?
Who tried to calm the situation?
Where did the protests take place?
Who is the Mayor of Nagano?
What was Shoichi Washizawa's opinion of the city of Nagano?
What is a major Buddhist temple in Nagano?
Who is the Mayor of Nagano?
What was Shoichi Washizawa's opinion of the city of Nagano?
What is a major Buddhist temple in Nagano?
How many lanterns are used to light the Olympic Flame?
When is the Torch extinguished?
Who was not allowed to enter Macau?
Who reported on Jin Jing?
Who reported on Jin Jing?
How many teams of attendants will accompany the flame on its Mainland China route?
How many attendants will accompany the flame on its Mainland China route?
Along with logic, epistemology, and metaphysics, what did the book draw from?
What is the ultimate substantive legacy of Principia Mathematica?
Who is generally accepted that Kurt Gödel is the author of the book?
According to Kurt Gödel's incompleteness theorem, what could not be deduced from axioms and inference rules?
What book helped Gödel come to this conclusion?
In what year was Kurt Gödel's incompleteness theorem published?
What could not be deduced from the axioms and inference rules?
What is the ultimate substantive legacy of Principia Mathematica?
Along with logic, epistemology, and metaphysics, what did the book draw important connections between?
In what year was Aims of Education delivered as an address?
What type of ideas did he say were disconnected scraps of information?
What did Von Neumann think education with inert ideas was?
When was the book The Aims of Education and Other Essays published?
When was The Aims of Education and Other Essays published?
When was the book The Aims of Education and Other Essays published?
What did The Aims of Education and Other Essays collect?
What term did he use to describe ideas that are disconnected scraps of information?
How many important concepts did Whitehead advocate teaching?
What did Whitehead believe a student could discover by studying concepts?
For Whitehead, education should be the opposite of what model?
What does Whitehead believe education should be?
How many important concepts did Whitehead advocate teaching?
What did Whitehead believe a student could learn by studying different areas of knowledge?
What type of school model does Whitehead believe education should be?
What type of education did he have?
What was Whitehead's response to the question of whether science was explanatory or descriptive?
Who became one of the 20th century's foremost metaphysicians?
Who wrote a letter to Bertrand Russell?
What type of education did he have?
What was Bertrand Russell's profession?
What rank is an amateur?
Who became one of the 20th century's foremost metaphysicians?
What did Whitehead say every scientific man in order to preserve his reputation has to say he dislikes?
Why are Whitehead's assumptions not easily seen?
Why did Whitehead believe people need to re-imagine their basic assumptions about the universe?
Whitehead regarded metaphysical investigations as essential to what two things?
Who makes metaphysical assumptions about how the universe works?
Why are Whitehead's assumptions not easily seen?
What did Whitehead believe people need to re-imagine?
What type of investigations did Whitehead consider essential to both good science and good philosophy?
What type of ontology rejects the idea that reality is fundamentally constructed of bits of matter that exist totally independently of one another?
What type of ontology did Whitehead reject?
What type of processes are said to manifest some degree of experience?
How many different kinds of real existence did Descartes separate?
What did Whitehead call his metaphysical system?
What idea did Whitehead reject?
What type of ontology did Whitehead reject?
What did Whitehead think of event-based ontology?
What is the term used to describe the basic elements of reality?
What did Whitehead call his philosophy of organism?
Materialists have mistaken the abstract for what?
What concepts are problematic in Whitehead's view?
What kind of nature of the most basic elements of the world are these concepts?
What is a continuum of overlapping events described as?
What does Whitehead call the "society" of events?
What type of concepts fail to adequately account for change?
What do these concepts fail to adequately account for?
What concepts are problematic in Whitehead's view?
What does Whitehead call society?
What is a continuum of overlapping events called?
What do discrete "occasions of experience" make up in Whitehead's cosmology?
A thing or person is often seen as having what?
What are changes in the way of thinking considered to be?
What is another term for "core identity"?
What are the only fundamentally existent things in Whitehead's cosmology?
What are the discrete "occasions of experience" that overlap one another in?
What does "enduring essence" miss?
What do people not define?
How is it easy and convenient to think of people and objects as remaining fundamentally the same?
What should not prevent people from realizing that "material substances" or "essences" are a convenient generalized description of?
What did Whitehead point to as one of the main culprits in maintaining a materialistic way of thinking?
What is it not philosophically or ontologically sound to think that a person is the same from one second to the next?
What did Whitehead point to as one of the main culprits in maintaining a materialistic way of thinking?
What did Whitehead point to as one of the main culprits in maintaining a materialistic way of thinking?
What is it easy and convenient to think of people and objects as?
How is each object related to other things?
The idea of matter as primary makes people think of objects as being fundamentally separate from what?
What is Whitehead's view of relations?
What does each object see as distinct and discrete from all other objects?
Materialism obscures the importance of what?
What is the second problem with materialism?
What is the difference between all objects?
How is each object related to other things?
What does Whitehead describe an entity as?
What is just that which forces the rest of the universe to in some way conform to it?
If a thing made strictly no difference to any other entity, it could not be said to really exist?
What are not secondary to what a thing is?
What does Whitehead describe any entity as in some sense?
If a thing made strictly no difference to any other entity, what could not be said to really exist?
What areRelations not secondary to?
What does Whitehead describe any entity as in some sense nothing more and nothing less than?
What forces the rest of the universe to in some way conform to it?
Where does interest in Whitehead's work extend to?
Who was one of the first theologians to attempt to interact with Whitehead?
When were Temple's Gifford Lectures held?
What are the practices that unite political struggle and spirituality with?
Along with ecology, physics, biology, education, economics, and psychology, what field of study has the most interest in Whitehead?
Where were early followers of Whitehead found?
Who initiated an interest in Whitehead's work?
Who taught generations of Whitehead scholars?
Along with Wieman, Charles Hartshorne, Bernard Loomer, Bernard Meland, and Daniel Day Williams, who was a notable Divinity School professor?
Where does Whitehead's thought currently seem to be growing the most quickly?
Why has China begun to blend traditions of Taoism, Buddhism, and Confucianism?
Along with Taoism, Buddhism, and Confucianism, what philosophy has China begun to blend?
Along with John Cobb and David Ray Griffin, who is a notable Chinese philosopher?
What is Whitehead's emphasis on?
What did Whitehead say about matter?
What is one reason Whitehead's influence has not been more widespread?
What perception did Whitehead have of metaphysics?
Who has not been recognized as particularly influential within most dominant philosophical schools?
What philosophical school has a close relationship with process philosophy?
Who did Whitehead think highly of?
Who advocates both process philosophy and pragmatism?
Who was one of the founders of pragmatism?
Who was a student of Hartshorne?
What has it been criticized for?
Along with Henry Stapp and David Bohm, whose work has been influenced by Whitehead?
What discovery rendered Whitehead's view obsolete?
What kind of space does phenonena violate?
What must Whitehead's cosmology be regarded as?
What award did Whitehead receive in 1989?
What was the name of the first single-authored book in environmental ethics?
What book did Cobb co-author with Daly?
What was Cobb's second book called?
What did Cobb's second book aim to challenge?
Who developed the FEELS model?
Along with Flexible-goals, Engaged-learner, Embodied-knowledge, and Learning-through-interactions, what is another term for FEELS?
What is the purpose of education?
What is the name of the Chinese government organization that collaborated with Chinese government organizations?
Who has an explicitly Whiteheadian and panexperientialist stance towards management?
What does Dibben call applied process thought?
Along with management and business ethics, what philosophy of business ethics is related to applied process thought?
What philosophy has Whitehead had some influence on?
How does Dibben view life?
When did Whitehead turn his attention to metaphysics?
What did Whitehead turn his attention to in the 1920s?
Whitehead argued that reality consists of what?
What is reality fundamentally constructed by?
What are the foundational texts of process philosophy?
What subject did Whitehead turn his attention to in the late 1910's and early 1920's?
What did Whitehead turn his attention to in the 1920s?
What did Whitehead turn his attention to in the 1920s?
What kind of system did Von Neumann develop?
Whitehead argued that reality consists of what?
Where was Alfred North Whitehead born?
In what year was Alfred North Whitehead born?
Who was Alfred Whitehead's grandfather?
What school did Alfred Whitehead attend?
Who was Whitehead's mother?
Where was Alfred North Whitehead born?
In what year was Alfred North Whitehead born?
Who was Alfred Whitehead's father?
Who was Whitehead's mother?
What was the name of Whitehead's wife?
Where did Whitehead accept high administrative positions?
What position did he hold at the University of London?
What position did he hold in the Senate?
In what year did he depart for America?
What was the previous Bachelor of Science degree offered?
In what year did Whitehead accept a number of high administrative positions?
What position did he hold at the University of London?
Where did Whitehead accept high administrative positions?
In what year did he depart for America?
Who wrote the biography of Whitehead?
How did Whitehead's family carry out his instructions?
What did Whitehead believe in?
What did Lowe say about Whitehead?
How many volumes is the biography of Whitehead?
Who wrote the biography of Whitehead?
What did Whitehead's family do to all of his papers after his death?
What did Whitehead believe in?
What book did Whitehead write with Bertrand Russell?
Who co-wrote Principia Mathematica?
Who were the former two books aimed at?
What is the name of the book written by Bertrand Russell?
What century isPrincipia Mathematica regarded as one of the most important works in mathematical logic?
How many major books did Whitehead write?
How many major books did Whitehead write?
Who co-wrote Principia Mathematica?
What was the name of the book written with Bertrand Russell?
In what year was a Treatise on Universal Algebra published?
What did Lie algebras and hyperbolic quaternions draw attention to?
How did Macfarlane describe the study of several methods?
What did Mathews say was remarkable about the design?
What did Lie algebras and hyperbolic quaternions draw attention to?
What did Mathews say about the design of the Concierge?
How did Macfarlane describe the study of several methods?
How long did Principia Mathematica take to complete?
How long did Principia Mathematica take to complete?
How many pages was the three-volume work?
How many pounds did Whitehead and Russell pay for the three-volume work?
What is the only major academic library in the world that holds a copy of Principia Mathematica?
How long did Principia Mathematica take to complete?
How long did Principia Mathematica take to complete?
How many volumes did the work of Whitehead and Russell have?
How many pages was the three-volume work?
Who paid for the three-volume work?
What is considered to be the most difficult to understand in all of the western canon?
What lectures did Gifford deliver?
What did Whitehead later publish as?
Who struggled to follow Whitehead's writings?
What did Whitehead later publish as?
When did Whitehead deliver Gifford's lectures?
What is considered to be the most difficult to understand work in all of the western canon?
What did Mathews' frustration with Whitehead's books not affect?
How did Whitehead perceive the importance of his work?
Who was one of America's only Whitehead experts?
How long did Wieman teach at Chicago's Divinity School?
How did Mathews feel about Whitehead's books?
Where was Chicago's Divinity School?
In what year was Henry Nelson Wieman invited to Chicago?
Who was one of America's only Whitehead experts?
Who hiredWieman to teach at Chicago's Divinity School?
What has Process and Reality been called?
Who said Process and Reality demands that readers accept the adventure of the questions that will separate them from every consensus?
What type of problems did Whitehead anticipate?
What is the most impressive single metaphysical text of the twentieth century?
Who wrote Process and Reality?
What did Whitehead question about western philosophy?
What problems did Whitehead anticipate in the 21st century?
What did Whitehead provide in response to scientific and philosophical problems?
What is the absolute principle of existence for Whitehead?
What does Whitehead believe an entity is not merely a sum of?
Most entities do not have what?
What is the fundamental creativity/freedom of all entities?
What is the absolute principle of existence for Whitehead?
An entity is not merely a sum of its relations and what else?
What is not fully determined by Whitehead?
What does prehension mean?
What is representative perception?
What is another term for prehension?
What language does prehension come from?
What does prehensio mean?
What is another term for conscious perception?
How many modes does Whitehead consider perception to occur in?
What does the term conscious or unconscious apply to?
How are entities constituted?
What are the two modes of perception?
The sense of causal relations between entities is unmediated by what?
What may or may not be delusive?
Whitehead describes causal efficacy as what?
Presentational immediacy is also known as what?
Presentational immediacy is also known as what?
What does Whitehead describe causal efficacy as?
Presentational immediacy is unmediated by what?
What type of relationships dominate the more basic mentality?
What are Whitehead's terms for symbolic reference?
What type of relationships dominate the more basic mentality?
What does Symbolic reference link appearance with?
What do sense perceptions indicate?
What do both people and animals have difficulty refraining from?
An ordinary person looks up, sees a colored shape, and immediately infers that it is what?
What did Whitehead think an artist might have stopped at?
What type of dog would have acted immediately on the hypothesis of a chair?
What does Whitehead think is deficient in survival value?
What is the mark of higher forms of life?
What is the threefold goal of higher forms of life?
What does Whitehead see life as directed toward?
What value does Whitehead say life is deficient in?
What is the mark of higher forms of life?
How manyfold goal of living, living well, and living better is the goal of higher forms of life?
What does Whitehead see life as directed toward?
What does he see the rise of life as?
Why did Whitehead humorously say that complex organisms did not appear?
What did Whitehead call the idea of God?
Whose attributes did the Church give to God?
What is Whitehead's most important attribute?
For Whitehead, God is not necessarily tied to what?
What did Whitehead call the primordial nature of God?
What was the second nature of God?
What is Whitehead's conception of God?
Whose system required that an order exist among possibilities?
What is God's reception of the world's activity?
How long does God cherishes all experiences?
What kind of tenderness loses nothing that can be saved?
How do God's experiences change the way he interacts with the world?
What does God lend to finite creatures?
What is God deficient in?
What is God?
How does Whitehead view God and the world?
What do entities in the world yearn for?
How does God affect the rest of the universe throughout time?
What was the core of religion for Whitehead?
What was Whitehead's most famous remark on religion?
What did Whitehead see religion as?
What is often a good influence?
What did Whitehead see religion as beginning in?
What is the value of the objective world?
In the context of what community does meaning and value exist?
The spirit at once surrenders itself to this universal claim and appropriates it for itself?
How are the individual and social aspects of religion mutually dependent?
How does Whitehead's influence come from?
Who called Whitehead the greatest philosopher of the 20th century?
What type of programs are Claremont and a select number of liberal graduate-level theology programs?
Whose dissertation did Whitehead supervised?
Who was the last great Anglo-American philosopher before Wittgenstein?
What field has Whitehead been most influential in?
Who was the most important early proponent of Whitehead's thought in a theological context?
What did Hartshorne develop Whitehead's process philosophy into?
Who are some notable process theologians?
Process theology stresses God's relational nature?
What do process theologians view God as?
Who would not praise a human ruler who was unaffected by the joys or sorrows?
What is God?
What type of theology does Robert Mesle advocate?
John B. Cobb, Jr. has written books on what topics?
Along with poststructuralist, postcolonialist, and feminist theory, what theory did Faber and Keller integrate with Whitehead?
What was Charles Birch's profession?
Who wrote Syntheism?
Why is process theology difficult to define?
How did Whitehead describe religion?
How does religion contextualize emotions?
What did religion serve as for Whitehead?
What is the task of religion to make philosophy applicable to?
What fields did Mary Parker Follett work on?
What type of ontology does Whitehead and Follett share?
What is the name of the book that Stout and Love wrote?
Why do some asset managers continue to invest in overpriced investments?
What is a conflict of interest between professional investment managers and their institutional clients?
Who is compensated based on the volume of client assets under management?
What is an incentive for asset managers to expand their assets under management?
What type of deniability was supported by the choice of subprime-based credit assets?
What was IndyMac a spin-off of?
On what date did IndyMac Bank fail?
What was the name of the first Southern California-based institution to run into trouble in the United States?
What was the largest savings and loan association in the Los Angeles market?
What was IndyMac Bank's parent corporation?
When did Moody's and Standard & Poor's downgraded the ratings on a significant number of Mortgage-backed security bonds?
What was IndyMac's capital ratio?
How much did Moody's and Standard & Poor's downgraded the ratings on a significant number of Mortgage-backed security bonds?
Who downgraded the ratings on a significant number of Mortgage-backed security bonds?
What is the minimum risk-based capital ratio?
Which Senator would later point out that brokered deposits made up more than 37 percent of IndyMac's total deposits?
Who did Schumer ask to determine whether IndyMac had considered ordering it to reduce its reliance on deposits?
How much was the total deposits reported on March 31?
On what date did the regulator disallowed IndyMac from acquiring new brokered deposits?
How much was the threat of brokered deposits loss to IndyMac?
How much of IndyMac's deposits were withdrawn in June 2008?
How much of IndyMac's deposits were withdrawn in June 2008?
How much did IndyMac hold in the secondary mortgage market?
Who released a letter to the FDIC and OTS?
What was the main cause of IndyMac's demise?
What is the name of the bridge bank that took over IndyMac Federal Bank?
The FDIC guarantees the funds of all insured accounts up to what amount?
How many depositors has the FDIC declared a special advance dividend to?
When did the FDIC put IndyMac Bank into conservatorship?
When did the FDIC announce plans to open IndyMac Federal Bank, FSB?
How many mortgage lenders went bankrupt between 2007 and 2008?
What investment bank collapsed in March 2008?
When did the financial institution crisis hit its peak?
When did Lehman Brothers file for bankruptcy?
Along with Merrill Lynch, Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, Washington Mutual, Wachovia, Citigroup, and AIG, what was a notable Lehman Brothers company?
What is the equivalent of a bank run on the money market funds?
What do money market funds often invest in?
When did the crisis hit its most critical stage?
How much money was withdrawn from money markets during one week?
What was the TED spread in September 2008?
The implosion of what banking system caused the credit crisis?
The implosion of what banking system caused the credit crisis?
What did investment banks and other entities in the shadow banking system not provide to mortgage firms?
Who is the U.S. Treasury Secretary?
How much of the U.S. lending mechanism was frozen?
What is the primary cause of the reduction in funds available for borrowing?
Who said the traditional banking system does not have the capital to close this gap?
What forms of securitization are likely to vanish forever?
What does the traditional banking system not have?
How much of their collective net worth did Americans lose between June 2007 and November 2008?
How much did the S&P 500 lose in November 2008?
How much did housing prices drop from their 2006 peak?
How much was total home equity in the United States in 2006?
How much was total home equity in the United States in 2006?
What is the default risk for a homeowner who has no equity?
How much housing wealth did the economy lose?
How many homeowners had substantial equity in their homes two years ago?
What does the creditworthiness of businesses depend on?
What didfit prospects look like in November 2008?
What has the continuing development of the crisis prompted fears of?
Who stated that 2008 would see a clear global recession?
How many quarters would the United States' recession last?
How many major banks were involved in the economic crisis in Iceland?
What did governments do to help borrowers?
How much of the growth in global consumption between 2000 and 2007 did U.S. consumption account for?
What was the annualized rate of decline in GDP in the first quarter of 2009?
What was the GDP of Mexico in 2009?
Who depended on the U.S. consumer as a source of global demand?
What has caused declines in growth elsewhere?
What was Cambodia's growth forecast in 2007?
What was the record amount of remittances sent from migrant workers in 2007?
How many households in Ghana are below the poverty line?
What does Bruno Wenn recommend to provide?
What can be attributed to the reductions in growth?
What was less severely affected by the credit crunch?
What does FDI stand for?
What gives them a cushion against the global downturn?
What is the single most important determinant of economic performance?
What is the single most important determinant of economic performance?
What was the U.S. unemployment rate in October 2009?
What was the average hours per work week in 1964?
What was the annual rate of output of goods and services produced by labor and property located in the United States?
In what year did the unemployment rate reach 10.1%?
What type of applications flat-lined?
What do critics argue Basel III doesn't address?
What created losses from AAA-rated banks?
What regulations did European regulators introduce for banks?
Who argues that regulations have indeed led to excessive lending to risky governments?
What did the increase in capital ratios increase?
When did the recession end?
When did the recession end?
When did the United States Financial Crisis Inquiry Commission date the crisis to?
What magazine declared the Banking Crisis is over?
When did Obama declare that the markets were now stabilized?
What type of economies led global economic growth prior to the financial crisis?
What percentage of global GDP didadvanced economies account for from 2007 to 2014?
Who led global economic growth prior to the financial crisis?
What percentage of global GDP didadvanced economies account for?
What type of economies led global economic growth prior to the financial crisis?
What is the name of the person who wrote about Krugman?
When did Xudong An and Anthony B. Sanders report on the default of commercial loans during the financial crisis?
When did the first signs of decline in residential real estate occur?
What did Xudong An and Anthony B. Sanders find limited evidence of?
What did the crisis in commercial real estate take place after?
What was the collateralized debt obligation called?
How much was the "Giant Pool of Money"?
How much had the pool of money grown from 2000 to 2007?
What was the name of the product that was given safe ratings by credit rating agencies?
What type of bonds did the "Giant Pool of Money" seek?
What enabled financial institutions to obtain investor funds to finance subprime?
What did collateralized debt obligation do to the housing bubble?
What type of ratings did the securities first in line receive?
What does this place cash payments into?
What type of securities had lower credit ratings?
By September 2008, how much had the average U.S. housing prices declined?
By September 2008, how much had the average U.S. housing prices declined?
How many properties were foreclosure proceedings on in 2007?
What was the percentage increase in 2008?
By September 2009, what percentage of the population had risen to?
What was the federal funds rate target from 2000 to 2003?
What was the purpose of the dot-com bubble?
What did the Fed need to create to replace the Nasdaq bubble?
What contributed greatly to the severity of the crisis?
What encouraged borrowing?
How much did the current account deficit increase between 1996 and 2004?
What percentage of GDP did the current account deficit increase from 1996 to 2004?
What were the emerging economies in?
What does the balance of payments identity require a country to have?
What type of funds flowed into the US to finance its imports?
When did the Fed raise the funds rate significantly?
What is an adjustable-rate mortgage?
Why did asset prices move inversely to interest rates?
What did the Fed do between 2004 and 2006?
What happened to U.S. housing and financial assets after the housing bubble burst?
Who was Richard M. Bowen III responsible for?
How many professional underwriters did Bowen oversee?
What percentage of mortgages purchased by Citi from some 1,600 mortgage companies were "defective"?
How many mortgage companies were "defective"?
What percentage of production didective mortgages account for in 2007?
What was the largest residential loan due diligence and securitization surveillance company in the United States and Europe?
What percentage of loans met their originators' underwriting standards?
How many "too big to fail" banks were analyzed?
What percentage of the sampled loans did not meet the minimal standards of any issuer?
How many mortgages did Clayton Holdings review from January 2006 to June 2007?
What is the term used to describe unscrupulous lenders?
Who used the bait-and-switch method?
What doesARM stand for?
What created negative amortization?
What is the classic bait-and-switch method used by Countrywide Financial?
Who sued Countrywide?
What are ARMs?
What happened to homeowners in ARMs?
Who took over Countrywide?
What was one of the reasons Countrywide was sued?
Who argued that the regulatory framework did not keep pace with financial innovation?
Who is the U.S. Treasury Secretary?
What OECD study suggested that bank regulation based on the Basel accords encourage unconventional business practices?
What regulatory framework did not keep pace with financial innovation?
The OECD study suggests that bank regulation based on what accords encourage unconventional business practices?
Prior to the crisis, financial institutions became what?
What type of financial instruments made it difficult for creditors to monitor and try to reduce financial institution risk levels?
What did these instruments contribute to?
What made it virtually impossible to reorganize financial institutions in bankruptcy?
What did much of the leverage achieved using?
How many U.S. investment banks increased their financial leverage from 2004 to 2007?
What is a financial shock?
What was intended to keep U.S. banks competitive with their European counterparts?
How much debt did the five institutions report in fiscal year 2007?
What company went bankrupt and was liquidated?
What is an example of a behavior that is optimal for an individual?
What paradox can cause or deepen a recession?
What can the paradox of thrift and debt cause?
Who described a "paradox of deleveraging"?
How can financial institutions all de-leverage simultaneously?
Who was the vice-chair of the Federal Reserve in April 2009?
What did Yellen say was the result of the credit crunch?
What is a recession called?
What are businesses doing to preserve cash?
What has spread to nearly every corner of the economy?
What term refers to the ongoing development of financial products designed to achieve particular client objectives?
What is an example of an adjustable-rate mortgage?
What is another name for credit default swaps?
What does MBS stand for?
What happened to the usage of these products in the years leading up to the crisis?
When did CDO issuance peak?
How much did CDO issuance grow in Q1 2004?
What was the peak of CDO issuance in Q1 2004?
What percentage of CDO assets were subprime and other non-prime mortgage debt?
How much did CDO issuance decline back to by Q1 2007?
What type of financial products went hand in hand with more complexity?
How many actors were connected to a single mortgage?
What type of information did actors rely more on?
What computer models did rating agencies use?
When did a group of computer scientists build a model for the mechanism of biased ratings produced by rating agencies?
How can the pricing of risk be measured?
What refers to the incremental compensation required by investors for taking on additional risk?
What has been argued prevented markets from correctly pricing risk before the crisis?
What is a straightforward, readily understandable format?
How did the financial crisis impact the mortgage market?
What did market participants not accurately measure?
Why did market participants not accurately measure the risk inherent with financial innovation?
What was the average recovery rate for high quality CDOs?
What was the recovery rate for mezzanine CDO?
How much of a CDO was sold between 2005 to the middle of 2007?
What is an example of a financial institution using credit default swaps?
What type of swaps are used by AIG?
When did the government take over AIG?
How much government support did the U.S. provide to AIG?
What did AIG receive in exchange for the CDS transaction?
Who commented that the super-boom got out of hand when the new products became so complicated that the authorities could no longer calculate the risks?
As financial assets became more and more complex, what became harder to value?
What did the rating agencies rely on?
What did the authorities rely on to calculate risks?
What agencies were reassured by the fact that both international bond rating agencies and bank regulators accepted as valid mathematical models?
Who published the book "Credit Correlation: Life After Copulas"?
When was the conference held?
Who held the 2006 conference in London?
What was the goal of the 2006 conference?
When was the conference held?
Who was the President and CEO of the New York Federal Reserve Bank in 2008?
When did Geithner become Secretary of the United States Treasury?
What is another name for the parallel banking system?
What is another name for theallel banking system?
Why were these entities vulnerable?
When did the securitization markets close down?
When did the securitization markets close down?
How much of the private credit markets became unavailable as a source of funds?
Who said the traditional banking system does not have the capital to close this gap?
How long would it take for the traditional banking system to close the gap?
Who testified to the Financial Crisis Inquiry Commission?
What markets remain impaired?
How much did private bond issuance peak in 2006?
How much private issuance was there in 2009?
What program supported credit card, auto, and small-business lenders?
What followed the collapse in the housing bubble?
What was the price of oil from early 2007 to 2008?
The price of oil nearly tripled from $50 to $147 from early 2007 to 2008?
What do some people attribute the speculative flow of money to?
What does an increase in oil prices divert a larger share of consumer spending into?
Who was the former director of the CFTC Division of Trading & Markets?
Where was the IntercontinentalExchange based?
Who founded the IntercontinentalExchange?
What is the abbreviation for IntercontinentalExchange?
In what cities did the IntercontinentalExchange trade?
Who argue that the financial crisis and the response to it revealed a crisis of ideas in mainstream economics and within the economics profession?
Ailsa McKay and Margunn Bjørnholt argue that the financial crisis and response to it revealed a crisis of ideas in what profession?
Along with ecological economics and economic theories, what is an example of a socially responsible subject?
What do Ailsa McKay and Margunn Bjørnholt call for?
Who predicted the crisis in 2005?
When did Rajan become chief economist at the International Monetary Fund?
Who was honored at a celebration in 2005?
What was Rajan's paper called?
What are tail risks known as?
Who spoke of the Great Moderation?
What did Raghuram Rajan speak of?
Who predicted the crisis?
What did the Austrian economic school view the crisis as?
What former Fed Chair confessed himself forced to return to?
Which magazine claimed that economists mostly failed to predict the worst international economic crisis?
What was the name of the worst economic crisis since the Great Depression?
What is the name of the University of Pennsylvania's online business journal?
Who warned of a crisis in 2006?
What did The New York Times call Roubini?
Who wrote The Black Swan?
Who said thataleb saw it coming?
What did Nassim Nicholas Taleb warn against?
What did he make a big financial bet on?
Who believes distinctions exist between the current market malaise and the Great Depression?
How much did the Dow Jones average fall over 17 months?
How much did the Dow Jones average fall over 17 months?
Who is the chief financial correspondent of The New York Times?
What was the name of the bank that was one of the first victims?
Who did the bank request security from?
When did a bank run occur?
In what year was the bank taken into public hands?
What was the name of the bank that was one of the first victims?
IndyMac often made loans without verification of what?
What was obtained by IndyMac on underlying collateral?
What type of borrowers did IndyMac often make loans to?
What type of loans did IndyMac offer?
IndyMac resisted efforts to regulate its involvement in what?
What percentage of the poorest families did not have wealth declines at all during the crisis?
What percent of all Americans declined in the period between 2007 and 2009?
What percentage of the richest families had a decrease in total wealth?
What percentage of the richest families had a decrease in total wealth?
What percentage of the poorest families did not have wealth declines at all during the crisis?
Where was the European Commission located in 2008?
How much did the European Commission predict for 2009?
What was the negative number for the UK in 2008?
Who launched numbers predicting a worldwide recession by −0.3% for 2009?
What percentage of the economy was developed in 2009?
What have the Federal Reserve and central banks taken steps to expand?
What have governments enacted to offset the reduction in private sector demand?
What was the central bank's traditional role during the crisis?
What was the purpose of the new liquidity facilities?
What do lower wages and higher unemployment lead to?
What brought the global financial system to the brink of collapse?
How much money did the central banks purchase in 2008?
How much did the governments of Europe and the USA purchase?
Who was the Nobel laureate in 2010?
How did banks spend their money?
What did President Obama and key advisers introduce in June 2009?
What did the proposals address?
What type of trading did Obama propose?
Who argued for the proposed changes?
Who argued for the proposed changes?
When did the U.S. Senate pass a reform bill?
When did the House pass a reform bill?
What rule against proprietary trading is not part of the legislation?
Who passed a reform bill in May 2010?
What prevented the collapse of large financial institutions?
How much money was estimated to have been lost in the decline in consumer wealth?
When did BNP Paribas terminate withdrawals from three hedge funds?
In what year did the global recession occur?
Who terminated withdrawals from three hedge funds?
When did the U.S. housing bubble peak?
When did securities suffer large losses?
Why did the overvaluation of bundled subprime mortgages occur?
Overvaluation of bundled subprime mortgages based on the theory that housing prices would continue to escalate resulted in what?
What was the lack of in the financial crisis?
What did the Senate's Levin-Coburn Report conclude was the result of?
What act repealed the Glass-Steagall Act?
Who concluded that the financial crisis was avoidable?
Who failed to rein in the excesses of Wall Street?
What did governments do to address 21st century financial markets?
What are the financial agreements called?
What are collateralized debt obligations?
What major global financial institutions had invested heavily in subprime MBS?
What did financial innovation enable institutions and investors around the world?
Where did CDO derive their value from?
How many U.S. dollars are estimated to be lost globally?
What is a financial incentive to enter foreclosure?
When did the foreclosure epidemic begin?
Defaults and losses on what type of loan types increased significantly?
When did the foreclosure epidemic begin?
What is another name for the shadow banking system?
What is another name for the shadow banking system?
What was the process called that caused the financial system to expand and become increasingly fragile?
What did the US government do to encourage business?
What type of government policy has emphasized deregulation to encourage business?
What was the financial cushion sufficient to absorb large loan defaults?
What effect did the loss of financial institutions have on economic activity?
What drove central banks to provide funds to encourage lending?
Who bailed out key financial institutions?
What was the financial cushion sufficient to absorb?
When did the U.S. Financial Crisis Inquiry Commission report its findings?
What was the cause of the crisis?
Who failed to stem the tide of toxic mortgages?
Who was ill prepared for the crisis?
How many financial firms were involved in the crisis?
During what period did competition between mortgage lenders for revenue and market share occur?
When did GSEs maintain relatively high underwriting standards?
When were the worst loans originated?
When were the worst loans originated?
What are GSEs?
How many Democratic appointees wrote the majority report of the Financial Crisis Inquiry Commission?
Who has claimed that the GSE never purchased subprime loans?
What was not the primary cause of the financial crisis?
What type of loans performed better than loans securitized by private investment banks?
How many Republican appointees wrote the minority report?
How many substandard loans did Fannie and Freddie hold in 2008?
How many substandard loans did Fannie and Freddie hold in 2008?
Along with Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, what government-sponsored entity purchased risky loans in the 1990s?
Who initiated affordable housing policies in the 1990s?
How many people were involved in the December 2011 securities fraud case?
What office did the House Financial Services Committee review?
Who called numerous times for investigation into the safety and soundness of the GSEs?
On what date did the House Financial Services Committee hold a hearing?
What did the hearings result in?
What committee held a hearing on September 10, 2003?
How much was mortgage lending made by Community Reinvestment Act?
What percentage of all U.S. mortgage lending was covered by the Community Reinvestment Act?
What act covered lenders into low and mid level income borrowers?
How much of all sub-prime lending occurred at CRA-covered institutions?
How much of all sub-prime lending occurred at CRA-covered institutions?
In what year did the CRA rule changes occur?
What was the total amount of CRA loan commitments between 1994 and 2007?
How much over average does high-interest-rate loans equal?
What is not surprising?
On what date did the terrorist attack occur?
What derivatives did investment banks and hedge funds use to enable large wagers?
What were credit default swaps, collateralized debt obligations and synthetic CDOs called?
In which magazine did Michael Lewis speak with one trader?
What were credit default swaps, collateralized debt obligations and synthetic CDOs called?
What derivatives did investment banks and hedge funds use to enable large wagers?
What type of loans were supported by the residential housing bubble?
What were substandard loans supported by?
What was the reason the residential housing bubble led to financial crisis?
During what period did other developed countries have large bubbles?
Who wrote that every bubble has the potential to cause a financial crisis when it deflates?
How far is St. Barthélemy from Puerto Rico?
What channel separates St. Barthélemy from Saint Martin?
What kind of rocks are the Roques?
What is the name of the Renaissance Islands?
What satellite islets belong to St. Barthélemy?
What is another name for Saint-Barthélemy?
What language are the residents of Saint-Barthélemy?
How many people live in the leeward portion of the island?
What language are the residents of Saint-Barthélemy?
What is the difference between the Créole and Patois?
What is the name of the neighboring city that received COM status?
How many years does the island have a president?
When was the last election to the councils held?
When did the new status take effect?
How many members are on the Territorial Council?
When was the last election held?
St. Barthélemy became an overseas territory of what country?
Who represents the island in the French Senate?
When was the first election held?
How many gendarmes are on the island?
What is difficult on the island?
What is also grown in patches?
Along with bananas and fishing, what product did the early settlers produce?
What type of fishing did the early settlers do?
Where did the islanders develop commerce?
Who is St. Barthélemy a playground for?
How many visitors doesTourism attract every year?
What is the average price for a beachfront villa?
What explain the high standard of living on the island?
How is most of the food imported?
How many hotels does St. Barthélemy have?
How many rooms does the largest have?
Where does Portugal attract a labour force?
How many rooms does Hotel Le Toiny have?
How many private villas are available to rent on the island?
What type of plants do the hills support?
Which part of the island receives more rainfall?
How many indigenous species of plants were found in 1994?
What is a common sight in the saline coastal swamps?
Where did coconut palm come from?
What are some trees in the interior areas of the island?
What is the name of the night blooming tree on the island?
Where did the golden trumpet originate from?
When was the barbary fig planted?
What was planted as barbed wire defences against invading British army?
When are the dolphins, porpoises and whales seen?
When are dolphins and porpoises seen on Norfolk Island?
What is a common sight along the coastline of the island?
What is the favorite diet of leatherback sea turtles?
Where do green turtles live?
What kind of shells does conch have?
What type of fishes live on the reefs?
In what type of waters are sergeant majors found?
What type of crabs live on the beach?
What do hermit crabs eat?
How many people live in the reserve Naturelle?
What marine species is the Reserve designed to protect?
What is prohibited in the Reserve?
What is the name of Saint-Barthélemy's marine nature reserve?
What kind of buoys are in place in Colombier?
Who built the forts in the town?
What was the former name of Fort Oscar?
When was the fort built?
What has been replaced by a modern military building?
Where is Fort Oscar located?
How many restaurants are on the island?
Where are many of the finest restaurants located?
What are "les snacks" and " les petits creux"?
What do Creole dishes tend to be?
What kind of events does the island host?
How often is the Transat AG2R Race held?
Where does the Transat AG2R Race originate?
What is the length of a boat?
What is the length of a boat?
How many sailors are on each boat?
Where is Gustaf III Airport located?
What type of aircraft is used at Gustaf III Airport?
What airport acts as a hub?
Where is the nearest airport with runway length sufficient to land a typical commercial jet airliner?
What is the name of the small airport on the north coast of the island?
Where is Saint-Barthélemy located?
What is the Territorial collectivity of Saint-Barthélemy?
In what language is Saint-Barth often abbreviated?
What did the indigenous people call the island?
Where is Puerto Rico located?
What type of island is Saint Barthélemy?
How many people live on Saint Barthélemy?
What is the capital of Gustavia?
What nationality was Guadeloupe under?
During what season is the island a popular tourist destination?
Saint Barthélemy was a part of what French commune?
In what year was a referendum held to separate the island from Guadeloupe?
In what year was the separation of Guadeloupe from the administrative jurisdiction accomplished?
What is the current name of the Hotel de Ville?
Who represents the island in Paris?
Which bay provides temporary anchorage for small vessels?
Grande Saline Bay provides temporary anchorage for what type of vessels?
What is a visible coral reef?
In what type of waters are reefs most visible?
Some of the offshore reefs are part of what?
How many public beaches are in Saint Barthélémy?
How many public beaches are in Saint Barthélémy?
Which side of the island is protected by hills and reefs?
Which side of the island is protected by hills and reefs?
What type of surfing is popular on windward beaches?
What is the climate of Namibia?
How many square kilometers is the island?
What is the average rainfall in Namibia?
When is the rainy season?
What is the lowest night temperature recorded?
When did the British invade the harbour town?
In what year did the Swedes occupy the town?
What was the port previously known as?
What did the Swedes rename it?
What war was on in the 18th century?
What is the name of the historical museum?
What is the name of the historical museum in Gustavia?
Where is theWall House located?
Along with the French, Swedish and British, what country has a history of occupation on Norfolk Island?
What type of instruments are on display?
What is the genetic material of an organism?
What does RNA consist of?
What does DNA consist of?
Who created the term botany?
When was the term botany created?
Where is Hans Winkler from?
What are some examples of -ome words?
How many chromosomes does the gamete have?
When are homologous chromosomes segregated?
What organelles contain genes?
What is the study of the global properties of genomes of related organisms called?
What does genomics study?
What do people say the genome of a sexually reproducing species has been?
What is the observation that there is only a rough correlation between base pairs and genes called?
What is the cause of trichomoniasis?
What is the highest known number of genes?
How many times is the human genome compared to the human?
Who was the first to establish the complete nucleotide sequence of a viral RNA-genome?
What is the name of the complete nucleotide sequence of a viral RNA-genome?
Who completed the first DNA-genome sequence?
What organization was founded in 1995?
When was the first genome sequence for an archaeon completed?
What organization maintains one of several comprehensive databases of genomic information?
What mouse is used in genome sequencing?
What is the name of the puffer fish?
In what year did scientists sequenced the entire genome of a Neanderthal?
How old was the Neanderthal?
What has opened up the prospect of personal genome sequencing as a diagnostic tool?
Who pioneered personal genome sequencing as a diagnostic tool?
Who was one of the co-discoverers of the structure of DNA?
What did Watson co-discoverers of?
What identifies the landmarks in a genome?
What project was organized to map and sequence the human genome?
Who released a detailed genomic map?
Where was the genomic map released?
What is used to describe the make up of contents of a haploid genome?
What can scientists better understand by comparing genome compositions between genomes?
Along with prokaryotes and eukaryotes, what is an example of an organism that has big differences on contents structure?
What feature do eukaryotes have?
In what two animals is the major part of the genome composed of repetitive DNA?
What is sequencing the genome of a pathogenic microbe?
Most biological entities are more complex than what?
Where is information stored on a pathogenic microbe carried?
Which eukaryotes have the typical connotation of only information on chromosomal DNA?
The DNA found within the chloroplast may be referred to as what?
What are mitochondria sometimes referred to as?
What is the total number of DNA base pairs in one copy of a haploid genome?
The genome size is positively correlated with what?
What does repetitive DNA act on?
What type of genomes are being studied for single cell organisms?
The work is both in vivo and in what two areas?
What are non-repetitive DNA?
How is the proportion of non-repetitive DNA calculated?
How is the proportion of non-repetitive DNA calculated?
Which eukaryotes only have non-repetitive DNA?
Which eukaryotes have more non-repetitive DNA than repetitive DNA?
What percentage of non-repetitive DNA is in some plants and amphibians?
What are the two categories of repetitive DNA in genome?
How is the proportion of repetitive DNA calculated?
What are tandem repeats usually caused by?
What are two forms of tandem repeats in the genome?
What type of repeats count for a significant proportion in genome?
What is able to integrate into the genome at another site within the cell?
What are TEs an important driving force on?
What are the two categories of TEs?
What are the two categories of TEs?
Retrotransposons can be transcribed into what?
How do DNA transposons move?
Class 2 TEs do not use what?
What is chromosome number?
What are some traits researchers compare?
What plays a major role in shaping the genome?
What are duplications probably fundamental to?
What is invoked to explain how there is often extreme similarity between small portions of the genomes of two organisms that are otherwise very distantly related?
Horizontal gene transfer seems to be common among what?
Where do eukaryotic cells transfer genetic material from?
What is a state school that does not select its intake on the basis of academic achievement?
What type of school system is selective?
Where is the term comprehensive schools commonly used?
What percentage of British secondary school pupils now attend comprehensive schools?
What is the German name for the German high school?
Along with design and technology and vocational learning, what practical subject was less common in grammar schools?
Along with Sixth Form colleges and Further Education Colleges, what school provides post-16 provision?
What government initiatives have made the comprehensive ideal less certain?
How many selective grammar schools are in England and Wales?
When were comprehensive schools introduced to England and Wales?
What were comprehensive schools conceived as?
Along with Academies Programme, Free Schools and University Technical Colleges, what is an example of current education reforms?
When did Finland start using comprehensive schools?
What are the grades of peruskoulu?
What type of school is the Gesamtschule?
What kind of classes are offered for average students?
What do students attending a Gesamtschule graduate with?
What percentage of students attended a Gesamtschule in 2007?
What percentage of students attended a Gesamtschule in Bavaria in 2007?
What is the name of the new comprehensive school in Berlin and Hamburg?
What is the name of the new comprehensive school in Hamburg?
When were Hauptschulen merged with Gesamtschulen?
Are there any college preparatory classes?
What is another name for the Abitur?
What does not exist in some States of Germany?
What hasrehensive schools been accused of?
Who is Education Minister of North Rhine-Westphalia?
What was the name of the beer company that stated that comprehensives were discriminated against?
What political party does Barbara Sommer belong to?
What group supported the Gymnasiums?
What type of students are at risk?
What is the gap between working class and middle class students?
What is the name of the school that students attend?
Who conducted a study that showed that comprehensive schools do not help working class students?
What system did he compare alumni of?
In what year did Gibraltar open its first comprehensive school?
In what form can students continue into?
What do students continue into the sixth form to complete?
When wererehensive schools introduced into Ireland?
Who was the Minister for Education in 1966?
What was the only system of schools completely controlled by the state?
What is the name of the community school system?
When was the secular community model introduced in Ireland?
Who owns the school property?
What was the denominational basis of community schools?
What type of schools have tended to be amalgamations of unviable local schools?
In what year was Walworth School established?
Who set up Walworth School?
Where was Holyhead County School located in 1949?
In what year was Holyhead County School established?
What is one of the early examples of comprehensive schools?
Who was Secretary of State for Education in the 1964-1970 Labour government?
Who was Anthony Crosland?
What type of schools were never widely implemented?
Who became Secretary of State for Education in 1970?
What type of schools were established under Mrs Thatcher?
Who became Secretary of State for Education in 1970?
In what year did the majority of local authorities in England and Wales abandon the 11-plus examination?
What did the amalgamated schools form?
What type of schools did Sandwell and Dudley change their secondary schools to?
What two local authorities changed all of their secondary schools to comprehensive schools in the 1970s?
Who was the future Labour prime minister in 1976?
What is the most common type of state secondary school in England?
Who launched the 'great debate'?
In what year was the Education Reform Act passed?
When was the Education Reform Act passed?
What is government policy currently promoting?
What has this logic underpinned?
What is Scotland's education system based on?
The Scottish Government has rejected plans for what type of schools?
When did the Scottish Government reject plans for specialist schools?
In what country is education similar to education in Northern Ireland?
Which two countries use education systems similar to Northern Ireland?
What is another name for the Republic of the Congo?
What country is to the northwest of CAR?
Which country borders Gabon to the west?
Which country borders Gabon to the northwest?
Where is the Republic of the Congo located?
What language was spoken in the region?
In what year did the Republic of the Congo gain independence?
Who was the president of the Republic of the Congo in 1997?
Who is the president of the Republic of the Congo?
What ranking did the Republic of Congo hold in the Gulf of Guinea?
What was the result of the unequal distribution of oil revenues?
Who were the earliest inhabitants of the region?
When did the Pygmy people arrive in the region?
Who founded tribes during the Bantu expansions?
Who reached the mouth of the Congo in 1484?
What language is Portuguese?
Along with commodities, manufactured goods, and people, what did the merchants trade?
When did European colonization of the Congo river delta begin?
What societies were affected by European colonization of the Congo river delta?
In what year did the area north of the Congo River come under French sovereignty?
Who took over the area north of the Congo River in 1880?
What was the first name given to the Congo Colony?
What was the name of the group that organized the French Equatorial Africa?
How many lives did the construction of the Congo-Ocean Railroad cost?
What was the symbolic capital of Free France?
When was the Brazzaville Conference?
In what year was the constitution adopted that established the Fourth Republic?
What was the name of the constitution that established the Fourth Republic?
In what year was the Fifth Republic established?
What group dissolved into its constituent parts?
In what year did the Republic of the Congo publish its first constitution?
When was the first constitution published?
When did the Republic of the Congo receive full independence from France?
Who was Nigeria's first president?
Who led the provisional government?
How long did Youlou rule?
Who installed a provisional government in the country?
Who was elected President in 1963?
What ideology was adopted during Massamba-Débat's term in office?
How many troops did Massamba-Débat send into Cuba?
When did the coup d'etat end?
Who assumed the presidency in 1968?
What was the name of the first People's Republic of the Congo?
What did the National Revolutionary Movement change its name to?
In what year did the attempted coup occur?
On what date was Ngouabi assassinated?
Who did Sassou Nguesso align the country with?
What country did Sassou Nguesso ally with?
What did Sassou rely on to maintain his dictatorship?
What did Sassou rely more on?
Who was the first elected president of Congo?
What organization supported Lissouba?
In what country did a civil war occur in mid-1997?
What did the IMF approve in June 1996?
Who started to fight for power in the civil war?
What were the members of Sassou's private militia called?
What country did the socialist régime invade in October?
When did the Angolan socialist régime invade Congo?
Who advised his supporters to boycott the elections?
How long did the term of the president last?
When was the new constitution agreed upon?
When was the peace treaty signed?
Who won the 2009 presidential election?
What non-governmental organization reported that the election was marked by fraud and irregularities?
What was the result of the election?
What type of political system doesCongo-Brazzaville have?
What party is Sassou Nguesso backed by?
What is another name for the Congolese Labour Party?
What has hit Sassou's regime?
How many lavish properties were found in France?
When did Sassou Nguesso announce that his government would hold a referendum to change the country's constitution?
How long was Nguesso's term in office?
Who owned the main media in 2008?
How many private television channels are there?
How many private television channels are there?
What do many Pygmies belong to?
How are the Pygmies treated?
When did the Congolese parliament adopt a law for the promotion and protection of the rights of indigenous peoples?
What latitudes does the Democratic Republic of Congo lie between?
What longitudes are inCongo?
Where is the short coast on the Atlantic Ocean?
What is another name for Angola?
What country borders Cabinda to the west?
What is the capital of Brazzaville?
On what river is Brazzaville located?
What is the capital of the Democratic Republic of the Congo?
What is the capital of Kinshasa?
What type of plain is the southwest of the country?
What is the primary drainage in the southwest of the country?
What does the interior of the country consist of?
What is under increasing exploitation pressure?
Where is Guinea-Bissau located?
What is the average day temperature in Swaziland?
What is the average day temperature in Guinea-Bissau?
When is the dry season?
What organization studied gorillas in 2006-07?
Where were the gorillas studied?
What has preserved the Western Lowland Gorillas?
What has supplanted forestry as the mainstay of the economy?
What is the government characterized by?
What has supplanted petroleum extraction as the mainstay of the economy?
What percentage of the GDP did the oil sector account for in 2008?
What percentage of exports in 2008 were from the oil sector?
How did the government finance large-scale development projects?
What was the GDP growth averaging in the 1980s?
What percentage of inflation did the devaluation of Franc Zone currencies result in?
How much did the devaluation of Franc Zone currencies result in?
When did the reform program come to a halt?
What caused the resumption of armed conflict?
In what year did armed conflict occur in the republic?
What are the economic problems of the current administration?
What are two recent major Congolese exports?
When was Congo re-admitted to the Kimberley Process?
What deposits are in the Republic of the Congo?
What organization does CAR belong to?
How many hectares of land did the Congolese government lease in 2009?
Transport in the Republic of the Congo includes land, air, and what?
When was the country's rail system built?
Which city has flights to Maya-Maya Airport?
What ocean does the country have a large port on?
Where is the Republic of the Congo's sparse population located?
How long is the railway between Brazzaville and Pointe-Noire?
How many spoken languages are in the Republic of the Congo?
What is the largest ethnic group?
What percentage of the population is Boulangui?
What percentage of the population is Boulangui?
How many Europeans lived in Congo before the 1997 war?
How many Europeans and non-Africans lived in Congo before the 1997 war?
How many American expatriates reside in the Congo?
What religion are the people of the Republic of the Congo mostly?
What percentage of the people of the Republic of the Congo are Awakening Lutherans?
What percentage of the people of the Republic of the Congo are Protestants?
What percentage of Muslims are in urban centers?
What is the reason for the increase in followers of Islam?
What was public expenditure health at in 2004?
What was the HIV/AIDS prevalence in 2012?
What was the per capita health expenditure in 2004?
What was public expenditure health at in 04?
How many live births were there in 2010?
What type of mutilation is rare in the country?
What was the infant mortality rate in 2010?
How old is public education?
What was the net primary enrollment rate in 2005?
What is a baccalaureate?
What is the name of the system that models education at all levels?
What branch of government is the most senior?
What is the most senior minister of a cabinet?
Who is appointed to manage the civil service?
What is the parliamentary system modeled after?
What type of position does the head of state hold?
What is the prime minister expected to do with other ministers?
What are executive powers known as?
The prime minister is often, but not always, a member of what?
The Prime Minister of the United Kingdom is also known as what?
What position did Winston Churchill hold during the Second World War?
In what year was Cardinal Richelieu named to head the royal council?
Who first used the term Premier Ministre?
What position did Cardinal Richelieu hold?
Who generally attempted to avoid giving this title to their chief ministers?
When did members of parliament disparagingly use the title of Sir Robert Walpole?
Who did members of parliament disparagingly use the title of prime minister in reference to?
Under which king was Lord Burghley under?
Who was the ruler of Clarendon under Elizabeth I?
What was the name of the man under Elizabeth I?
The power of ministers depended entirely on the personal favor of who?
The power of ministers depended entirely on the personal favor of who?
Which Tory ministers shared power during Anne's reign?
Who was driven into exile when they lost favour?
What Revolution occurred in 1688?
What bill was passed in 1689?
What body became a part of the government?
Who succeeded Anne as Prime Minister?
When did Anne die?
In what city did George live?
How long did Robert Walpole hold office?
What political party did Robert Walpole belong to?
What doctrine developed under Walpole?
What didWalpole say all ministers must do when the cabinet agreed on a policy?
Who said "It matters not what we say, gentlemen?
Who continued to deny that any position was known to the Constitution?
Who made strenuous efforts to reclaim the personal power of the monarch?
Who was first referred to on government documents?
In what year did the title of precedence appear in the British Order of precedence?
What type of government did most countries have in the late 20th century?
Who is Bahrain's prime minister?
In what year did Sheikh Khalifah bin Sulman Al Khalifiah become prime minister?
Where is Bahrain located?
In what country is the head of state elected?
In what country is the head of state elected?
Who is the head of government of the People's Republic of China?
What is another name for the Premier of China?
Who approves the appointment of the prime minister?
What is a political state of affairs usually referred to as?
What may the parliament force the resignation of?
What document outlines the functions and powers of the Prime Minister?
What is the name of the process in which a Prime Minister is fired?
Where does the People's Republic of China rank in terms of premier?
What is another name for Premier?
What act is added to the Constitution Act in 1982?
When was the Constitution Act added?
In the Constitution Act, 1982, what is added to the composition of conferences?
What document outlines the functions of the Prime Minister of the Czech Republic?
In what century did the first mention of official state documents occur?
Who was the last Chancellor of the Exchequer?
In what year did Balfour become Chancellor of the Exchequer?
Who was only ever appointed prime minister on one occasion?
In what year was Margaret Thatcher first appointed prime minister?
In what year did Elizabeth begin to reshuffle her cabinet?
How did Elizabeth reshuffle her cabinet?
Who is formally'renominated' after every general election?
Where is the position of prime minister normally chosen?
What happens to the Taoiseach after every general election?
In parliamentary systems, governments are generally required to have the confidence of what?
What does the right to block supply to?
What happens to a motion of no confidence when they lose supply?
Who may refuse a parliamentary dissolution?
What is required by a head of state to refuse a parliamentary dissolution?
A head of state may refuse a parliamentary dissolution, requiring the resignation of what?
When did the tradition of the prime minister requesting a dissolution of parliament date back to?
When did the Irish constitution grant the Taoiseach the right to make the request?
What body did the 1922 Irish Free State Constitution vested the power in?
Where do older constitutions often vest power?
Under what motion is a Prime Minister expected to step down?
What does the Russian constitution call the prime minister?
What does Rosh HaMemshalah mean in Israel?
Who is the Spanish prime minister?
What is the Irish prime minister called in English?
What is the most common form of president?
In the Scandinavian countries, what is the prime minister called?
What is the equivalent term for Prime Minister?
Which two countries have heads of government titles that are usually translated as Chancellor?
What is Monaco's head of government referred to as?
What is the title of the head of government in Vatican City?
Who is the head of Iran?
In what type of countries may the prime minister be entitled to the style of Excellency?
How are former prime ministers styled in some Commonwealth countries?
The privilege of being current members of what body is called Right Honourable?
In what country are former prime ministers styled Right Honourable?
What government is in place in the UK?
What are the leaders of the Scottish, Northern Irish and Welsh Governments styled as?
What is the Indian word for Prime Minister?
What is the Pakistani word for Prime Minister?
What does Wazir-e-Azam mean in Pakistan?
What is another name for the Prime Minister's executive office?
What is the United Kingdom's executive office called?
What is the term institute of technology often abbreviated as?
When did the English term polytechnic appear?
What was the name of the engineering school founded in Paris in 1794?
Where does the French term "polú" come from?
What term is synonymous with "institute of technology"?
What is the name of the world's first institution of technology?
When did the institutes of technology and polytechnics become popular?
What was the original name of the Braunschweig University of Technology?
When was the École Polytechnique founded?
What are institutions of higher education called?
When were UK Polytechnics designated as universities?
What is the current name of the University of Westminster?
Where was the Royal Polytechnic Institution founded?
What type of institutions have a different statute among each other?
What was another name for the University of Technology?
What system did the College of Advanced Education belong to?
What is another name for TAFE?
What is the name of the Melbourne Polytechnic?
In what year was the old college system replaced?
How many universities are in Australia?
What is the German type of tertiary education institution?
What are bachelor's degrees and master's degrees?
What school is similar to the Fachhochschule?
What are Hogeschool institutions in the Flemish Community undergoing?
How many former institutes of technology have become universities?
How many Technical Universities are there?
Where are Institutes of Technology and Polytechnic Institutes located?
What type of schools are in Canada?
Where is the École Polytechnique de Montréal located?
How is funding allocated to Canadian higher education institutions?
What is the name of the national alliance of eleven leading research-intensive colleges and institutes of technology?
What type of projects do some of Canada's most esteemed colleges and polytechnic institutions participate in?
When did China's modern higher education begin?
Where were liberal arts offered three years later?
How many of China's elite universities remain polytechnical?
When was the law about polytechnic education passed?
Which institute monitors the country`s seismic, tectonic and volcanic activity?
What is one of the oldest observatories in South America?
Who manages the Quito Astronomical Observatory?
When was the company founded?
How many nuclear scientists work at EPN?
What is the goal of the institute?
How many students have pledged sponsorship for the Institute?
degrees roughly correspond to what Instituts de technologie?
How many credits did M.Sc. require?
How many credits did a normal university require?
Where are polytechnic schools distinct from academic universities?
What is the Finnish term for University of applied sciences?
What is the Swedish alternative to "Ammattikorkeakoulu"?
What do multi-site clusters of French grandes écoles provide?
What are IUT referred to as?
What is another name for institut universitaire de technologie?
What is the French-speaking part of Switzerland called?
What is another name for Escola Politécnica?
In what century was the French education system set?
What is another name for Ecocoles Polytechniques?
When were Fachhochschulen founded?
What do they focus more on than research?
Along with social science, medicine, and business, what other field of study is offered by a university?
What is the abbreviation for Technische Universität?
What does habilitation and doctoral degrees focus on?
What type of medicine does the faculty of Klinikum Aachen have?
How many universities are in Germany?
How many universities of technology are in Germany?
How many students attend universities of technology in Germany?
What state is not operating a Technische Universität?
What is the name of the joint venture between TU Clausthal, TU Braunschweig, and University of Hanover?
What act was passed after N.1404/1983?
What is the name of the first polytechnic in Hong Kong?
What was the first polytechnic in Hong Kong?
When was the second polytechnic founded?
What is the name of the University of Science and Technology?
In what year were the two polytechnics granted university status?
Along with precious metal and copper, what precious metal is taught at the Berg-Schola?
In what year was the Berg-Schola established?
Who established the first Institute of Technology?
How many Indian Institutes of Technology are Government Institutions?
How many autonomous Indian Institutes of Technology are there?
Who is the authority over technical education in India?
What is a specific academic award in India?
How many public institutes of technology are in Indonesia?
How many Diploma degrees does Politeknik typically offer?
What was the Institute of Technology formerly known as?
Which college acquired the authority to confer its own degrees?
What refers to a technical university awarding degrees in engineering?
How many Politecnici are there?
Where is the Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia located?
What was the forerunner of the University of Tokyo's engineering faculty?
In Japan, an institute of technology specializes in what?
Where is Polytechnics located?
Who helped establish the Ministry of Education?
Where is Politeknik Ungku Omar located?
How many polytechnic courses are there in Malaysia?
How many students attended polytechnic in Malaysia in 2009?
How many students attended polytechnic in 2009?
What is the name of the only technical university in Mauritius?
What is the focus of the mission?
What act established polytechnics in New Zealand?
What is another name for the Universal College of Learning?
When were New Zealand polytechnics established?
Which university amalgamated with Massey University?
Since what decade has there been consolidation in New Zealand's state-owned tertiary education system?
Which institute explored a merger with the Waikato Institute of Technology?
Where is Waiarapa Polytechnic located?
What is the only polytechnic to have been elevated to university status?
How are students admitted to the diploma program?
What is the main purpose of Polytechnic Institutes?
How many years does a Polytechnic diploma span?
What are lateral entry courses called?
What is the equivalent to British system A-Level?
What is a main kind of technical university name in Poland?
What were shortcycle degrees known as before?
What is the name of the process that allowed Bologna to offer 2nd cycle degrees?
What is a centralized institute?
How many polytechnics are in Singapore?
How many years of diploma courses does polytechnics offer?
Who established the Banská Akadémia?
When was the Banská Akadémia founded?
What two metals are taught at the Academy?
In what year did teaching begin?
What are University buildings used for?
What is the abbreviation for polytechnics?
In what year were Technikons given the power to award certain technology degrees?
In what year did former Technikons merge with traditional Universities?
Where did most of Thailand's institutes of technology come from?
In the past, technical colleges could not grant what kind of degree?
Where is the Institute of Technology Ladkrabang located?
What is King Mongkut's University of Technology?
What was the former name of the Rajamangala University of Technology?
Where is Sirindhorn International Institute of Technology located?
What is the only government-owned technological university in Thailand?
When was Suranaree University of Technology established?
What is the most well known private technological institute in Thailand?
What is another name for Bursa Technical University?
How many technical universities are slated to open in Konya?
Where were 2 technical universities opened in the 1950s?
Since what year has UK Polytechnics operated under the binary system of education?
Who validated diplomas and degrees at the national level?
What were the comparable institutions in Scotland collectively referred to as?
What was Britain's first Polytechnic?
How manyInstitutes of Science and Technology were part of the University of Wales?
What was Loughborough University called from 1966 to 1996?
When did universities become universities?
What act granted polytechnics university status?
What organization oversight did Polytechnics have?
What have some technical institutes been designated as?
In what century were technical schools formed?
Along with high school, what type of school provided further education?
When was RPI founded?
What is the name of the MIT school?
What was technical education considered essential for?
In what decade wereInstitutes of technology developed in Venezuela?
Where was the first IUT created?
Who adopted the French "Institut Universitaire de Technologie"?
What is the Wayback Machine?
Who created the Wayback Machine?
Where is the Internet Archive based?
Who set up the website?
What is a three dimensional index called?
What is the name of the Linux cluster?
If the content has changed, what do they do?
What is their grand vision?
What was the name of the show that featured Wayback Machine?
Who were the lead characters in Peabody's Improbable History?
What is another name for the WABAC machine?
When did Brewster Kahle develop software to crawl and download all publicly accessible World Wide Web pages?
What does not include all the information available on the internet?
What standard do "crawlers" respect?
What is the name of the website that allows institutions and content creators to voluntarily harvest and preserve collections of digital content?
How long had information been kept on digital tape?
Who could tap into the clunky database?
When was the archive opened to the public?
Where was the archive opened to the public?
How long do Snapshots usually become available?
How long dosnapshots usually become available?
What is the frequency of snapshots?
When did sites have to be listed on the Open Directory?
Who was the editor of the Internet Archive in 2010?
In what year did Jeff Kaplan write about other sites being archived?
How many petabytes of data did the Wayback Machine contain in 2009?
What was the growth rate of the Wayback Machine in 2003?
Where is data stored?
Who manufactured the PetaBox rack systems?
In what year did the Internet Archive migrate its customized storage architecture to Sun Open Storage?
What storage architecture did the Internet Archive migrate to in 2009?
Where is the Sun Modular Datacenter located?
In what year was a new version of the Wayback Machine made available for public testing?
When was it said that the Beta of the new Wayback Machine has a more complete and up-to-date index of all crawled materials into 2010?
In what year was the Wayback Machine phased out?
When was the Beta of the new Wayback Machine said to have a more complete and up-to-date index?
What feature was announced in October 2013?
When was the "Save a Page" feature announced?
What was the name of the case in which Netbula, LLC v. Chordiant Software Inc. was filed?
Who filed a motion to compel Netbula to disable the robots.txt file?
What file did Chordiant want Netbula to disable?
What did Netbula say they should have subpoenaed?
Who filed a sworn statement supporting the motion?
Who rejected Netbula's arguments?
Where was Judge Howard Lloyd located?
Who was able to retrieve the archived pages that they sought?
What is the provider of TVP Polonia?
What network does EchoStar operate?
Who rejected Telewizja Polska's motion in limine?
Who overruled Magistrate Keys' findings?
What are these dates used to determine?
What is an additional requirement to provide an authoritative statement?
What are the limitations to archiving a web site?
What are not exposed and therefore, can contain errors?
What does the Wayback Machine not fill out?
What does the Wayback Machine not include in its archives?
What could the Wayback Machine be interpreted as violating in Europe?
What would the Archive have to do to delete pages from its system?
Where can one find the exclusion policies for the Wayback Machine?
What group was removed from the Wayback Machine in 2002?
What was the error message in response to?
Who demanded the removal of the site?
Who defended a client from a trademark dispute using the Archive's Wayback Machine?
Who was the plaintiff in the lawsuit?
What did Healthcare Advocates amend their complaint to include?
Along with the Computer Fraud and Abuse Act, what act did Healthcare Advocates accuse the Internet Archive of violating?
What is the Robots Exclusion Standard?
What is used as part of the Robots Exclusion Standard?
What is used as part of the Robots Exclusion Standard?
What is the name of the website owner who asks us to stop crawling or archiving a site?
Who filed a lawsuit against the Internet Archive in 2005?
What website did Suzanne Shell file a lawsuit against?
Where did Internet Archive file a declaratory judgment action?
Who dismissed all counterclaims except breach of contract?
On what date did Internet Archive and Suzanne Shell announce the settlement of their lawsuit?
Who announced the settlement of the lawsuit?
Who announced the settlement of the lawsuit?
How many DMCA requests did a pornographic actor send to the Archive?
Where did a pornographic actor try to remove archived images of himself?
What is another name for the Federated Dutch Provinces?
In what year did the Netherlands separate from Spanish rule?
What is the modern Kingdom of the Netherlands?
Along with the Netherlands, Belgium, and Luxembourg, what are the other countries in the Low Countries?
What county was under the Kingdom of France?
What house ruled most of the Low Countries?
Who issued the Pragmatic Sanction?
In what year did the Netherlands rebel against Philip II?
What was Philip II trying to modernize?
When was the Union of Utrecht signed?
In what year was the Union of Utrecht signed?
What was the name of the act that declared independence from Philip II?
In what year was the Act of Abjuration signed?
What did the Union of Utrecht promise?
In what year did Francis, Duke of Anjou lead the Provinces?
In what year did Francis, Duke of Anjou fail to take Antwerp?
When did William of Orange die?
Who declined the offer of sovereignty?
In what year did the provinces become a confederacy?
When did a series of republican revolutions occur?
Where did the republican forces flee to?
What was the name of the Republic of the United Provinces?
When did the Netherlands regain independence from France?
What names were used in the Anglo-Dutch Treaty?
Along with the Austrian Netherlands, Luxembourg and Liège, what southern provinces joined the Kingdom of the Netherlands in 1815?
During what era did the Dutch dominate world trade?
What was the wealthiest region in the world?
When was the oldest stock exchange in the world founded?
Which city has the oldest bourse in the Netherlands?
How many cities did the first stock exchange go public in?
What city is recognized as the oldest such institution based on modern trading principles?
Between what years did the Dutch possess one of the strongest and fastest navies in the world?
Where did the Dutch get a lucrative slave trade?
Where did the Dutch break the Portuguese sphere of influence?
How many provinces were in the confederation?
Who governed the federal government?
The States General consisted of representatives of how many provinces?
What was the name of the eighth province?
Why was the County of Drenthe so poor?
What are raadspensionaris?
Who commanded the army in times of war?
Who commanded the army in times of war?
Who appointed the stadtholders?
Who was always chosen as stadtholders of most provinces?
What city had the same stadtholder as Holland?
Who supported the stadtholders?
Who supported the States General?
What was the result of the Peace of Westphalia?
What is Generaliteitslanden?
Where was Staats-Vlaanderen located?
Who was in control of the Dutch East India Company?
What provinces were involved in some shipping expeditions?
Who were the framers of the US Constitution influenced by?
Who wrote Federalist No. 20?
What is the Act of Abjuration?
When was the Union of Utrecht formed?
What did the Union say every person should be free in the choice of?
Who hoped to unite Protestants and Catholics in the new union?
What type of services were quickly forbidden in all provinces?
What church did any person who wished to hold public office have to conform to?
The extent to which different religions or denominations were persecuted depended on what?
What was the fine for a skilled tradesman in Leiden?
What was one factor that caused large immigration of religious refugees from other parts of Europe?
What was the subject of controversy in the first years of the Republic?
What is the name of the struggle between Remonstrants and Contra-Remonstrants?
In what year did the Synod of Dort ban the Remonstrant faith?
When did the situation change from active persecution of religious services to a state of restricted toleration of other religions?
Where did religious services take place?
What is the Greek word for symbiosis?
What species had a mutualistic relationship with Albert Bernhard Frank?
What nationality was Heinrich Anton de Bary?
How long has there been debate about the de Bary definition?
What do some symbiotic relationships obligate?
What is another name for facultative?
What type of lichens consist of fungal and photosynthetic symbionts?
What is an example of anectosymbiosis?
What is symbiosis in which the organisms are not in union called?
What is another name for endosymbiosis?
What percentage of insects are endosymbionts?
What are actinomycete nitrogen-fixing bacteria called?
What type of algae is found inside reef-building corals?
What is an example of an ectoparasites?
What is an example of an ectoparasites?
Ectosymbiosis is also referred to as what?
What is a relationship between individuals of different species called?
What type of interactions can properly be considered symbiotic?
What do a large percentage of herbivores have?
What is the result of mutualisms between coral organisms and algae?
What does the mutualisms between plants fix?
What do fungi help in extracting from the ground?
What is an example of mutual symbiosis?
What protects the clownfish from stinging tentacles?
What is an example of mutual symbiosis?
What fish sometimes lives together with a shrimp?
What does the goby fish do to warn it of danger?
What is symbiosis known from?
When were the worms discovered?
What does the worm rely on for its internal symbionts?
Where were the worms discovered?
What is provided by the endosymbiont?
What type of cells does endosymbiont produce?
What isheredity?
What is one of the main changes in the endosymbiont?
What is Muller's ratchet phenomenon?
What could have been the cause of the lack of selection mechanisms?
Where does the word com- and mensa come from?
What describes a relationship between two living organisms?
What is another term for housing?
What is it called when an organism is created after its death?
What is another term for transportation?
What is a parasitic relationship?
What is it called when parasites kill their host?
What does necrotrophic mean?
How many animals have at least one parasitic phase in their life cycles?
What is an example of a biotrophic relationship?
What is the type of relationship where one species is inhibited or completely obliterated?
What are the two types of amensalism?
What are the two types of amensalism?
What substance destroys many herbaceous plants within its root zone?
What are two examples of asymmetrical competitive interactions?
What type of shrub do Timarcha weevils feed upon?
What is an interaction where an organism inflicts harm to another organism without any costs or benefits received by the other?
What is a rare type of symbiosis?
What does the interaction eventually cause?
Why is synnecrosis uncommon?
Why do bees inflict pain on themselves?
What is the evolution of all eukaryotes?
What are some examples of eukaryotes?
What is Lynn Margulis famous for?
Who said that life did not take over the globe by combat?
What played a major role in co-evolution of flowering plants?
What kind of pollen did some plants develop?
What has the relationship between plants and insects become?
What is the French name for the Canadian Armed Forces?
What act constituted the Canadian Armed Forces?
Who raises the Canadian Forces?
What is the French word for the Canadian Forces?
How many sub-components does the Reserve Force have?
What act separated the Canadian Armed Forces from the Department of National Defence?
Who is the reigning Canadian monarch?
Who represents Queen Elizabeth II?
Who leads the Canadian Armed Forces?
Who advises the Chief of the Defence Staff?
What was the principal focus of Canadian defence policy during the Cold War?
What was the main focus of Canadian defence policy during the Cold War?
What military threat did Canada face during the Cold War?
When were Canadian ground and air forces based in Europe?
When were Canadian ground and air forces based in Europe?
What doesNATO stand for?
The Canadian military has become more deeply engaged in what?
In what country has the Canadian military been involved in international security operations since 2002?
When did the Canadian military begin to engage in international security operations in Afghanistan?
What isNATO's defence focus?
What is Canada's defence policy based on?
When was Canada First Defence Strategy introduced?
How many core missions does the Canadian military have?
How many core missions does the Canadian military have?
What does the Canadian Armed Forces contribute to?
What are the Canadian Defence Attachés called?
What is the name of the US military forum that Canada participates in?
What kind of military training does the Canadian Armed Forces participate in?
What type of relationship-building efforts does the Canadian Armed Forces participate in?
In what year did Confederation occur?
Along with the French and British, what military force did the colonies serve as regular members of?
Which European powers aided in the defence of their territories?
What war did the American forces fight in?
What country invaded Britain in the 19th century?
Who was responsible for military command?
Where was the commander-in-chief for North America stationed?
In what year did the British Army and Royal Navy leave Halifax?
What was the name of the Department of Militia and Defence?
When were land forces in Canada referred to as the Canadian Army?
When did the first overseas deployment of Canadian military forces occur?
Who commanded the Canadian military during the Second Boer War?
When did the United Kingdom enter into conflict with Germany?
What war did the Canadian Crown-in-Council decide to send its forces into?
What war did the Canadian Crown-in-Council decide to send its forces into?
How many operations have Canadian military units participated in since 1947?
How many international operations have Canadian military units completed since 1947?
Along with the Cold War, First Gulf War, and Kosovo War, what war did Canada participate in?
What was the name of the United Nations peacekeeping operation?
What type of aircraft carrier did Canada maintain from 1957 to 1970?
What was the name of the battle that took place in Normandy?
The strategic bombing of German cities is known as what?
What Canadian battle is particularly notable?
Where is the Battle of Medak Pocket located?
What was Canada's largest volunteer army?
What caused the fall of the Soviet Union?
What was the source of new data on Canada's navy?
When was the current iteration of the Canadian Armed Forces formed?
Along with the Royal Canadian Navy, Canadian Army, and Royal Canadian Air Force, what is one of the names of the three branches of the Canadian military?
Who controlled the Canadian air force until 1931?
When did Canada gain legislative independence from the United Kingdom?
What war did the Canadian Corps fight in?
What name gave way to "Canadian Forces"?
When did the use of the "Canadian Armed Forces" name give way to "Canadian Forces"?
When did the "Canadian Armed Forces" name return?
What did the "Canadian Armed Forces" name become in the 1980s?
What did the Land Forces support during this period?
In what year did the United Nations International Security Assistance Force deploy to Afghanistan?
What does the United Nations International Security Assistance Force stand for?
Who requested the deployment of the ISAF?
What did Land Forces support during this period?
How much is the military funded by?
What is the rank of the world's armed forces?
What is the total force of the US Armed Forces?
By what year is the number of primary reserve personnel expected to go up to 30,000?
What would be the total strength of the strength if this happened?
What was the name of the government's effort to modernize the Canadian Armed Forces?
What did the Canada First Defence Strategy aim to improve?
What was the problem with the CDS?
Along with the main battle tanks, artillery and unmanned air vehicles, what type of equipment was acquired in 2006?
What is the name of the air force's medium range transport aircraft?
What kind of helicopters have been acquired for the Armed Forces?
In what year did the renewal and re-equipment effort begin?
Along with medicine, communication, logistics, and administration, what roles were women open to in the 1950s?
When did the roles of women in the CAF begin to expand?
Along with air-traffic controllers, military police, and firefighters, what non-traditional position did women have in the CAF?
What did the Department do as a result of these reviews?
What did Parliament pass in 1978 and 1985?
Along with infantry, armoured corps, field artillery, and air-defence artillery, what type of artillery was closed in 1987?
On what date did the Minister of National Defence create an office?
Who created an office to study the impact of employing men and women in combat units?
What were the trials called?
In what year were all military occupations open to women?
What military service was open to women in 2000?
How much did the introduction of women into the combat arms increase the potential recruiting pool?
Who led the government of Jean Chretien?
What must be suitable for a mixed-gender force?
What are combat helmets, rucksacks, and flak jackets designed to ensure women have?
What is an annual financial entitlement for?
Where does it begin?
What determines the Commander-in-Chief of the Canadian Armed Forces?
What position does the Commander-in-Chief of the Canadian Armed Forces hold?
What type of orders fall within the royal prerogative?
Who signs the Orders in Council?
Who advises the monarch and viceroy?
How many members are in the US Armed Forces?
Who is the highest ranking commissioned officer in the Armed Forces?
Who appoints the highest ranking commissioned officer in the Armed Forces?
Where is the National Defence Headquarters located?
What are the heads of the Royal Canadian Navy, the Canadian Army, and other key Level 1 organizations?
How many Canadian Forces bases are in Canada?
Where is the Canadian Forces Leadership and Recruit School located?
Where do non-commissioned members receive basic training?
How many warships are in the Royal Canadian Navy?
Where is the Maritime Forces Atlantic located?
What does NAVRESHQ stand for?
What exercises does the RCN participate in?
Who is the Commander of the Canadian Army?
How many divisions does the Canadian Army have?
Which Canadian divisions are administered by the Commander of the Canadian Army?
What is the name of the 5th Canadian Division?
What is the name of the 5th Canadian Division?
How many field-ready brigade groups are in the Regular Force?
How many brigade groups does the Regular Force have?
What type of helicopter squadron is co-located with each brigade?
What type of ambulance is co-located with each brigade?
Along with CFB Gagetown, CFB Montreal and CFB Wainwright, what is a major training and support establishment?
Who is the Commander of the Royal Canadian Air Force?
Where is the Canadian NORAD Region based?
How many wings are in the Canadian Air Division?
How many squadrons are under a single tactical commander?
Which provinces have major air bases?
Where are administrative and command and control facilities located?
Where is the NATO Airborne Early Warning Force based?
Where is the Canadian Airborne Early Warning Force based?
Where are the major air bases located?
What is the name of the Joint Task Force?
What is the chain of forward operating locations called?
What is the purpose of the forward operating locations?
What squadrons periodically deploy to these airports for short training exercises?
What kind of patrols do the CF-18 squadrons periodically deploy to?
When was the Canadian Joint Operations Command established?
Along with Canada Command, the Canadian Expeditionary Force Command and the Canadian Operational Support Command, what is the other operational element of the Canadian Joint Operations Command?
The new command was created as a response to what?
What does CANSOFCOM stand for?
What is the focus of the CANSOFCOM?
What does CJOC stand for?
Where is the Canadian Joint Incident Response Unit based?
What is the abbreviation for the Canadian Special Operations Regiment?
What is the Information Management Group responsible for?
Where is the CFS Leitrim located?
What is the CAF Cyber Task Force tasked with?
When did the Canadian Armed Forces Chief of Force Development announce the establishment of a new organization?
What is the abbreviation for the Directorate of Cybernetics?
Who does the Health Services Group provide health services to?
What is the name of the Joint Task Force that is temporarily under command of the Surgeon General?
Who is the Surgeon General for domestic support?
When can the Canadian Armed Forces reserve force be called upon?
What are the primary and supplementary forces of the Canadian Armed Forces?
Who is usually a major general or rear admiral?
What is another name for the Air Reserve?
What does COATS stand for?
How old are cadets in the Canadian Cadet Movement?
Who are the majority of COATS?
What are members of the Reserve Force Sub-Component COATS?
What services do the Canadian Rangers provide?
Where are the Canadian Rangers located?
What is the name of Canada's reserve force?
What is Canada's exercise of sovereignty over?
What is suitable for CAF members to wear on any occasion?
What are gloves, swords, and medals used for?
What is now the daily uniform of most members of the USAF?
What is authorized for winter wear in cold climates?
What kind of full dress do the navy and other units have?
What is the name of the official headdress for the Canadian Armed Forces?
How is each uniform coloured?
What is the most widely worn headgear?
What helmet does the Canadian Army wear?
What document gives the federal government exclusive responsibility for national defence?
In what year was regular funding augmented?
Who had the right of electing pope in 1059?
What type of dioceses were the cardinals assigned to?
What term at one time applied to any priest permanently assigned or incardinated to a church?
In what century was the term tituli first used?
What are the priests of the diocese of Rome called?
What Latin word did the term cardinal originate from?
Which church retains an instance of this origin of the title?
Who were the first cardinals in Rome?
By what century had cardinals constituted a privileged class among the Roman clergy?
In what year did a synod of a cardinal become pope?
Who gave cardinals the right to elect pope?
What document gave cardinals the right to elect pope?
In what year was the red hat given to the cardinal?
Who granted the cardinals the privilege of wearing the red hat?
What name began to be applied to certain church men as a mark of honour?
In what year did Pope Zacharias send a letter to Pippin III?
In what year was the title of cardinals reserved for the cardinals of Rome?
Who sent a letter in 747 to Pippin III?
In what year did Pope Zacharias send a letter to Pippin III?
Who reserved the title of cardinals in 1567?
In what year was the title of cardinals reserved for the cardinals of Rome?
When did the Ecumenical Council of Trent write about the importance of selecting good Cardinals?
Who headed the Ecumenical Council of Trent?
When did the Ecumenical Council of Trent write about the importance of selecting good Cardinals?
Who headed the Ecumenical Council of Trent?
What was the earlier influence of temporal rulers?
Who had important roles in secular affairs in early modern times?
Who was Cardinal Richelieu?
Who was Cardinal Richelieu?
What was Henry's title in Portugal?
How many cardinals did Pope Sixtus V limit to?
How many cardinal bishops are there?
Which pope exceeded the limit of the pontificate of Pope John XXIII?
What was the maximum number of cardinal electors?
How many cardinals are under the age of 80?
What was the maximum number of cardinal electors?
What did Paul VI set no limit on?
Where does each cardinal see a titular church?
Who receives the titular bishopric of Ostia?
What is the titular bishopric of Ostia?
When did Pope Urban VIII decreed their title to be Eminence?
Who decreed their title to be Eminence?
What rank did the title of Eminence equate to?
Who were the crowned monarchs?
Who decreed their title to be Eminence?
What is the correct form for referring to a cardinal in English?
What is the correct form for referring to a cardinal in English?
How do they sign their name?
What does the Dominican Patriarchs use as their full title?
Why doental Patriarchs usually use "Sanctae Ecclesiae Cardinalis"?
What is the first name in Latin?
What is used in the proclamation of the election of new pope by the cardinal protodeacon?
When was the most recent election of a non-cardinal as pope?
When was the most recent election of a non-cardinal as pope?
Does a see have an actual right to the cardinalate?
What does no see have an actual right to?
Who are the most senior prelates of the Catholic Church?
What are cardinals of?
Who are the most senior prelates of the Catholic Church?
What was the customarily chosen person for papal election?
What was the purpose of consecrating a bishop?
Who is consecrated by the Dean of the College of Cardinals?
Who is consecrated by the Dean of the College of Cardinals?
How many suburbs are there?
When was Velletri united with Ostia?
Who separated Velletri from Ostia?
What are the names of the suburbicarian sees?
In what year did the cardinal bishops have a titular relationship with the suburbicarian sees?
What is the name of the bishop in each see?
Who is the apostolic administrator of the see of Rome?
In what year did the cardinal bishops have a titular relationship with the suburbicarian sees?
What is the name of the bishop in each see?
Who is the Cardinal Vicar of the see of Rome?
What are the cardinals of the Church collectively known as?
Who is competent to judge ecclesiastical tribunals?
What does the pope give each newly appointed cardinal?
Who gives each newly appointed cardinal a gold ring?
What was the distinctive wide-brimmed hat called?
In what year was the scarlet biretta discontinued?
What is the name of the scarlet biretta?
Which cardinals continue to wear the normal dress appropriate to their liturgical tradition?
What does the blood-like red symbolize?
What color are the scarlet garments?
What color is the scarlet color of cardinals' vesture?
Until what decade was it customary for cardinals to wear a violet or blue cape?
What happens when a pope dies before revealing the identity of an in pectore cardinal?
Who created cardinals without publishing their names until later?
What were clerics allowed to do?
When was the revision of the Code of Canon Law promulgated?
Who can be appointed cardinals?
What functions are reserved for bishops?
When were prominent priests not ordained bishops?
Until what year was it possible for someone who was not a priest to become a cardinal?
In what year did Pope John XXIII set the norm that all cardinals be ordained as bishops?
Who is the College of Cardinals supposed to present the results of?
What is the senior cardinal deacon?
Where is the Basilica of Saint Peter located?
In what year did Pope John Paul I choose not to be crowned?
What color are the dalmatics?
How many churches were recognized as cardinalatial deaconries in 2005?
How long have cardinal deacons been in office?
How many Italians were Italian in 1939?
How many Italians were in 1939?
How many deacons were in the Papal Household?
What are the lowest-ranking cardinals?
Who is the longest serving member of the order of cardinal priests?
Where is Paulo Evaristo Arns from?
Who approves the election of the Dean of the College of Cardinals?
What is a suburbicarian see?
What is the rank of cardinal deacons in the Catholic Church?
Who are the most numerous of the three orders of cardinals?
How many orders of cardinals are there in the Catholic Church?
Who appointed priests to advise the Bishop of Rome?
What type of church does every cardinal priest have?
In what year did Pope Sixtus V try to arrest this growth?
How many cardinal priests were in the College at the time?
Who abolished the limit on the list?
What is another name for Iranic languages?
Iranic languages are a branch of what language family?
Iranic languages are a branch of what language family?
When did Old Iranian end?
Along with Parthian and Bactrian, what language was spoken in Middle Iran?
How many Iranian languages are there?
The term Iranian is applied to any language which descends from where?
Iranian derives from what languages?
In what year was the Iranian language family introduced?
Who introduced the term for the Iranian language family?
Who used the term Irano-Aryan in 1878?
In what year did Needham Cust use the term Irano-Aryan?
What is the common ancestor of all Iranian languages?
Where did the Indo-Iranian languages originate?
What is the suggested candidate for the common Indo-Iranian culture?
In what year did BC begin?
Along with Thracian, Balto-Slavic, and others, what satem ethno-linguistic group was in close proximity to the Indo-European?
Where did the Old Iranian tribes settle?
What must have existed among ancient speakers of Iranian languages?
How many languages have survived?
What is the name of the last inscription in which Old Persian is grammatically correct?
When was the Behistun inscription composed?
When did the transition from Old Persian to Middle Persian begin?
What are the two forms of Old Iranian dialects?
What is another name for Zoroastrianism?
What language is the Old Avestan dialect similar to?
What language is Younger Avestan at the same linguistic stage as?
What is the hypothetical predecessor to Carduchi?
What did Herodotus call the toponyms/ethnonyms?
Along with western and eastern Iran, where did the Iranian peoples settle?
What language is Avestan not?
What language is Avestan derived from?
What consonants are concerned with the fate of the Proto-Indo-Iranian first-series palatal consonants?
What are the first-series palatal consonants?
What language is Nuristani?
What are the consonant clusters?
What are the consonant clusters?
What other dialect groups were already in existence during this period?
What are the hypothethical ancestor languages of?
What is the hypothetical ancestor of Parthian?
When did the "Middle Iranian" era end?
What are the two main groups of Middle Iranian languages?
Bactrian, Sogdian, Khwarezmian, Saka, and Old Ossetic fall under what category?
The Eastern group retained some similarity to what group?
What script did the alphabets come from?
How was Bactrian written?
What was the official language under the Sasanian dynasty?
When was the 3rd century CE?
Along with Middle Persian, Parthian and Sogdian, what language was used as literary languages by the Manichaeans?
What script were Manichaean texts written in?
What religion took over Persia after the Conquest of Persia?
What was the new standard dialect of Middle Iranian called?
What dynasty was the first in a line of many dynasties to adopt the new language?
When did the Saffarid dynasty officially adopt the new language?
What province did Ibn al-Nadim associate the term "Dari" with?
What script did the Islamic conquest adopt?
During what century did the middle Persian script begin to dwindle?
When was the Tajik script first Latinised?
When was Cyrillicized?
Who created Cyrillicized scripts in the 1930s?
What is another name for Khuzestan?
Along with Sogdian and Bactrian, what Iranian language was displaced by Arabic?
When did the Proto-Slavic population of Eastern Europe take over?
Where does Yaghnobi live?
Sogdian's close relative Yaghnobi barely survives in what valley?
What is used as the main source of light during daytime in buildings?
Proper lighting can have what kind of effects on occupants?
What is artificial lighting a major component of?
What type of light sources are used in lighting?
What is the deliberate use of light to achieve a practical or aesthetic effect?
What is used as the main source of light during daytime in buildings?
What is the deliberate use of light to achieve a practical or aesthetic effect?
Proper lighting can have what kind of effects on occupants?
What is artificial lighting a major component of?
What is the deliberate use of light to achieve a practical or aesthetic effect?
What is a key part of interior design?
What is a key part of interior design?
What is usually accomplished using light fixtures?
What is a key part of interior design?
What is usually accomplished using light fixtures?
When was fluorescent lighting first available at the World's Fair?
What type of lighting is popular in Canada?
When was fire kindled in the caves of Peking Man?
What animals were also used as lamps?
What was the earliest form of artificial lighting used to illuminate an area?
How long ago were theollow worked stones found in the Lascaux caves?
What was the next major drop in price?
In what decade did gas lighting begin to be used in major cities?
What reduced urban crime?
What kind of fixtures come in a wide variety of styles?
What is one of the most important functions of a holder for the light source?
What is the amount of usable light emanating from a fixture per used energy usually measured in?
What is the daylight temperature of an incandescent bulb?
What is the color temperature of an incandescent bulb?
What color do high color temperature lamps correspond to?
What color temperature correspond to lamps with a blue-white appearance?
What determines the intended use of light?
Who invented track lighting?
What type of transformer feeds all of the fixtures on the track or rod?
What is a modified version of cable lighting?
How many volts does a master transformer use?
What is an uplight intended for?
What is the most common fixture found in many homes?
What type of lighting is the desk lamp?
In what type of nightclub could accent lighting be considered general lighting?
What was once popular in the 1960s and 1970s?
What would probably fall under accent lighting?
What kind of lights are usually used in a movie theater?
What are low voltage lamps being replaced with?
What is the name of the translucent tube used for low voltage lamps?
What is used to light roadways and walkways at night?
What type of luminaires are some manufacturers designing?
What can be used to illuminate outdoor playing fields or work zones during nighttime hours?
What kind of lighting can be used along roadways in urban areas?
What can be used outside to illuminate and signal the entrance to a property?
What color are brake lights?
What color lights are placed in the front of the vehicle?
When did some automakers begin to use electroluminescent technology?
What do rear-facing reversing lamps indicate?
What do the turn signals on the front, side, and rear of a vehicle indicate?
What is another name for light bulbs?
What does a light bulb convert into?
How many lumens does a wax candle produce?
How many lumens does a compact fluorescent lamp produce?
What is another name for architectural lighting design?
What is 'architectural lighting design'?
What software allows an Architect to quickly undertake complex calculations to review the benefit of a particular design?
What are hand-calculations based on?
What calculation takes into account the amount of daylight received in an internal space?
What type of paint is used on walls and furniture?
What type of paint absorbs light?
What is another name for point by points?
What is prepared to control the lights in step with the performance?
Motion picture and television production use many of the same tools and methods of what?
What is the basic SI unit of measurement?
What is the SI unit for luminance?
What is the CGS unit of luminance?
Where is the amount of useful light emitted from a source or luminous flux measured?
How is the power at each wavelength weighted?
What is the SI unit of illuminance and luminous emittance measured in?
What is another name for UR?
What does CCT stand for?
What does CRI stand for?
What is the color rendering index?
What is another term for correlated color temperature?
What is another metric used to measure color rendering in retail applications?
What is another name for gamut area index?
What is the abbreviation for gamut area index?
What dosimeters measure an individual's or an object's exposure to something in the environment?
What is the personal circadian light meter called?
What does the Daysimeter measure?
How long can the Daysimeter gather data for?
What type of light stimulates the circadian system?
What is the basic concept of deciding how much illumination is required for a given task?
What do lighting control systems reduce?
What are newer control systems using?
What is another name for ZigBee?
What is one benefit of ZigBee?
What are Occupancy sensors used for?
Passive infrared sensors react to what?
What kind of sensors transmit sound above the range of human hearing?
When motion can no longer be detected, what happens?
What is the oldest method of interior lighting?
What is not popular among most buildings?
What is another name for diodes?
What is one way to control light emission of LEDs?
What are some health effects of over-design illumination?
What disease can LED lighting help relieve?
How long is the human circadian system?
What do disrupted circadian patterns disrupt?
Who conducted the study in 1972 and 1981?
What type of comments did patients with windows with windows receive?
What type of comments did patients with windows with windows receive?
Where does Alison Jing Xu work?
Where is Aparna Labroo from?
Who devised a method where kerosene could be distilled from petroleum?
In what year did Dr. Abraham Gesner come up with a method where kerosene could be distilled?
What was used for lighting since the 1820s?
What type of lamp uses less power to supply the same amount of light as an incandescent?
Why are CFL's not suitable for dimming?
What percentage of power does LED lamps use?
How long is the lifetime?
How long is the lifetime?
What percentage of power does halogen lamps use?
What is a growing problem of light pollution?
What creates safety issues around buildings?
What can be used if natural light is not present?
What is a critical part of battlefield conditions?
What kind of cameras are used in modern warfare?
What can be used by the military to mark positions?
Along with laser-guided and GPS weapons, what weapons have eliminated the need for marking positions?
What is the name of the organization that defines color and lighting?
Who publishes guidelines, standards, and handbooks that allow categorization of the illumination needs of different built environments?
Along with ANSI, what organization publishes guidelines, standards, and handbooks that allow categorization of the illumination needs of different built environments?
What does photometric data define?
What organization focuses on the advancement of lighting design education?
What is the abbreviation for the Professional Lighting Designers Association?
What was the former name of the Professional Lighting Designers Association?
What does the National Council on Qualifications for the Lighting Professions stand for?
What organization offers the Lighting Certification Examination?
What abbreviation may an individual append to their name?
What are the other three national examinations?
What is the abbreviation for the Professional Lighting And Sound Association?
Where is the Professional Lighting And Sound Association based?
How many members are in the Professional Lighting And Sound Association?
What does RoHS stand for?
What is a political doctrine originating in Montesquieu's writings?
How many separate branches of government did Montesquieu call for?
What document influenced the writing of the United States Constitution?
What is the United States form of separation of powers associated with?
What was the separation of powers idea called?
Who strongly opposed the principle of the Enlightenment?
Who strongly opposed the principle of the Enlightenment?
Who was one of the foremost supporters of separating the legislature, executive, and judiciary?
Who influenced the opinions of framers of the United States Constitution?
Who strongly opposed the principle of the Enlightenment?
Who strongly opposed the principle of the Enlightenment?
Who was one of the foremost supporters of separating the legislature, executive, and judiciary?
What system of government was based on parliamentary sovereignty and responsible government?
What was the Westminster system based on?
Maryland, Virginia, North Carolina, and Georgia kept the branches of government separate and what?
In what country did strict separation of powers not operate?
What court was the President of Delaware a member of?
Who has the sole power to legislate for the United States?
What case did the Supreme Court hold in 1998?
In what year was Clinton v. City of New York argued?
Who has the sole power to legislate for the United States?
What doctrine states that Congress may not delegate its lawmaking responsibilities to any other agency?
What case did the Supreme Court hold in 1998?
In what year was Clinton v. City of New York argued?
What was one of the earliest cases involving the exact limits of non-delegation?
How many people are in the list?
Who conceded that the determination of rules of procedure was a legislative function?
What branch of the government had the power to prescribe judicial procedure?
What was one of the earliest cases involving the exact limits of non-delegation?
Who conceded that the determination of rules of procedure was a legislative function?
When did the Supreme Court hold a delegation of authority unconstitutional?
What was the name of the case involving the creation of the National Recovery Administration?
When was the case A.L.A. Schechter Poultry Corp. v. United States?
When was the case A.L.A. Schechter Poultry Corp. v. United States?
What case was Schechter Poultry Corp. v. United States?
Who is the Commander in Chief of the Army?
Who has the power to make treaties and appointments to office?
How can Congress terminate appointments?
What type of oversight does the Federal Trade Commission have?
Who gets power in the President?
Who getsExecutive power?
How can Congress terminate appointments?
Who approves the laws made by Congress?
What does Congress often write legislation to restrain?
In what case was INS v. Chadha decided?
In what year was INS v. Chadha decided?
How much of the Senate and House must approve of a bill passed by the House?
What power is vested in the Supreme Court and inferior courts?
Who appoints judges?
Who advises the president on appointing judges?
What are courts exercising judicial power called?
What power is vested in the Supreme Court and inferior courts?
Who appoints judges?
Who advises the president on appointing judges?
What are legislative courts?
Legislative courts may not exercise the judicial power of what country?
Who serves as president of the Senate?
Who exercises a check over Congress through his power to veto bills?
Who serves as president of the Senate?
Who appoints judges with the Senate's advice and consent?
Who appoints judges with the Senate's advice and consent?
Who is the Commander in Chief of the Army and Navy?
Who is explicitly granted the power to declare war per se?
How must all Generals and Admirals be confirmed?
What branch of government checks both the executive branch and legislative branch?
What case established a precedent for judicial review?
What is the only court that may determine constitutionality?
Who has the power to set the jurisdiction of the courts?
What is the only constitutional limit on Congress' power to set the jurisdiction of the judiciary?
Who presides during a president's impeachment trial?
Who wrote in Federalist 51 regarding the ability of each branch to defend itself from actions by others?
What was the name of the Federalist 51?
Who has the most power in the three branches of government?
How many bills did George Washington veto?
How many bills did James Monroe veto?
How many bills did he veto during his two terms in office?
Who used the veto as a political weapon?
How many vetoes did Congress override?
What act attempted to curb the power of the presidency?
Who was the first Democratic President following Johnson?
Who was the first Democratic President following Johnson?
Who granted sweeping authority in Panama Refining v. Ryan?
Who granted Franklin Roosevelt sweeping authority?
What did Nixon use as a basis for his expansion of power?
What does checks and balances apply to?
Who delegates these powers to the Supreme Court?
Which state's Supreme Court has rules for procedures in the Florida courts?
Which state's Supreme Court has rules for procedures in the Florida courts?
What type of buildings are often perceived as cultural symbols?
What is the Latin word for architect?
What is the Latin word for architectura?
What are often perceived as cultural symbols and as works of art?
Historical civilizations are often identified with what?
What is the Latin word for architectura?
What is the Greek word for "builder"?
What are buildings and other physical structures called?
What are architectural works often perceived as?
What are often identified with their surviving architectural achievements?
What is the name of the earliest written work on the subject of architecture?
Who wrote De architectura?
When did Vitruvius write De architectura?
What are the three principles of firmitas, utilitas, and venustas?
What is the name of the earliest written work on the subject of architecture?
Who wrote De architectura?
Who wrote De architectura?
What are the three principles of a good building?
What are the three principles of firmitas, utilitas, and venustas?
When was the notion of style in the arts developed?
Who wrote Lives of the Most Excellent Painters, Sculptors, and Architects?
What languages were Vasari's Lives of the Most Excellent Painters, Sculptors and Architects translated into?
Who should strive to fulfill each of the three attributes as well as possible?
Who elaborates on the ideas of Vitruvius?
What did Leon Battista Alberti see beauty primarily as?
What did Alberti call the Golden mean?
The notion of style in the arts was not developed until what century?
Who wrote Contrasts?
When did Pugin write Contrasts?
What did Pugin call the modern, industrial world?
When did Pugin write Contrasts?
What did Pugin compare the modern world to?
What type of architecture did Pugin believe was the only Christian form?
Who wrote Seven Lamps of Architecture?
Who wrote Seven Lamps of Architecture?
Who was John Ruskin?
In what year was Ruskin's Seven Lamps of Architecture published?
What did the sight of the edifices of men contribute to?
A building is not a work of architecture unless it is what?
What was of overriding significance for Ruskin?
What is it called when a building is in some way "adorned"?
Along with string courses and rustication, what type of building needed a well-constructed, well-proportioned building?
What century was Le Corbusier born?
Who wrote about the difference between architecture and mere construction?
Who is an architect?
What century was Le Corbusier born?
What do you do to me?
What do I say?
What concept came to be seen as encompassing all criteria of the use, perception and enjoyment of a building?
Along with aesthetic, psychological and cultural criteria, what other criteria didFunction encompass?
Who introduced the concept of "function" in place of Vitruvius?
What were all criteria of the use, perception and enjoyment of a building?
The notion of structural and aesthetic considerations should be entirely subject to functionality was met with what?
Along with rationalism, empiricism, structuralism and poststructuralism, what philosophy has influenced modern architects?
What are some of the philosophies that have influenced modern architects?
What are some of the philosophies that have influenced modern architects?
What are some of the philosophies that have influenced modern architects?
When was a new concept added to the compass of both structure and function?
What concept was added to the compass of both structure and function?
What should a building be constructed in to satisfy the contemporary ethos?
What type of power sources should be used in a building?
Along with shelter, security, worship, shelter and shelter, what needs did building first evolve from?
What began to be formalized through oral traditions and practices?
What is the name given to the most formalized and respected versions of building?
What is the name given to the most formalized and respected versions of building?
What is another term for means?
What type of buildings make up most of the built world?
Why did the economy expand?
What is widely assumed that architectural success was the product of?
What type of architecture continues to be produced in many parts of the world?
Early human settlements were mostly what type of settlements?
What happened to the economy due to a surplus in production?
How did urban areas evolve?
What two ancient civilizations were in Egypt and Mesopotamia?
What two ancient civilizations were in Egypt and Mesopotamia?
What did architecture and urbanism reflect?
What did monuments represent in ancient civilizations?
Who wrote early Asian writings on architecture?
Where was Kao Gong Ji from?
When did Kao Gong Ji live?
Who wrote the Shilpa Shastras?
Who wrote early Asian writings on architecture?
What religion led to architectural forms that were designed specifically to enhance the natural landscape?
What type of architecture showed great regional diversity?
When did Hindu temple architecture develop?
Hindu temple architecture is concerned with expressing what?
Who laid down the concepts of Hindu temple architecture?
Along with Hindu and Sikh architecture, what type of architecture developed along different lines from Europe?
What religion led to architectural forms that were designed specifically to enhance the natural landscape?
What type of architecture did the pointed arch influence?
When did Islamic architecture begin?
What is another name for Byzantium?
Along with religious and social needs, what needs did Islamic architecture cater to?
What was to influence European architecture of the Medieval period?
What were the major architectural undertakings of abbeys and cathedrals?
Along with abbeys and cathedrals, what was one of the major architectural undertakings?
Who carried architectural knowledge across Europe?
Along with Romanesque and Gothic, what style of architecture was influenced by clerics and tradesmen?
What style of architecture did clerics and tradesmen create?
When did clerics and tradesmen carry architectural knowledge across Europe?
When did Renaissance Europe begin?
When did Renaissance Europe begin?
In what period did the revival of Classical learning begin?
What was the revival of Classical learning accompanied by?
What did Renaissance Humanism place greater emphasis on?
Along with artist, architect, and engineer, what was another name for an engineer?
Along with functional, technical, social, environmental and aesthetic considerations, what considerations are included in architecture?
Along with form, space and ambience, what is another element of architecture?
Along with scheduling, cost estimation and construction administration, what aspect of Architecture includes scheduling and cost estimation?
Who stated that aesthetic dimension architecture goes beyond the functional aspects that it has in common with other human sciences?
How does architecture go beyond the functional aspects of human sciences?
How can architecture influence social life?
What does architecture promote?
What does aesthetic dimension architecture go beyond?
To restrict the meaning of art for art's sake is what?
What is the purpose of formalism?
What is alism?
What type of ideals did the Greek and Roman evolve from?
What type of building types emerged in the Classical civilizations?
What type of ideals did the Greek and Roman evolve from?
What type of style was developed in the form of the Classical orders?
How long haveTexts on architecture been written?
What type of prescriptions did these texts provide?
What did these texts provide?
In what century were canons found in the writings of Vitruvius?
What is one of the most important early examples of canonic architecture?
What guilds were formed by craftsmen to organise their trades?
What have survived in relation to ecclesiastical buildings?
Along with ecclesiastical buildings, what type of buildings have survived the Medieval period?
What is another name for master mason?
What affected the proportions and structure of buildings?
The level of structural calculations involved was within the scope of what?
Along with engineering, what two fields began to separate?
What aspect of building design did the architect often focus on?
What type of architect usually dealt with wealthy clients?
What didormal architectural training in the 19th century give little to?
Where didEffective architects receive their training?
What did the Industrial Revolution open the door for?
What became a criterion for the middle class?
What became a criterion for the middle class?
How could house builders use current architectural design in their work?
How could house builders use current architectural design?
When did a general dissatisfaction with the emphasis on revivalist architecture and elaborate decoration give rise to many new lines of thought that served as precursors to Modern Architecture?
The new lines of thought served as precursors to what?
When was the Deutscher Werkbund formed?
What was the purpose of the Deutscher Werkbund?
What school was founded in Weimar, Germany in 1919?
What movement was first practiced in modern architecture?
The modernist architects sought to meet the needs of who?
What did the academic refinement of historical styles serve?
What style of architecture did the Modernist architects use?
What did the Modernist architects remove in favor of functionalist details?
Who developed Organic architecture?
What are two prime examples of Organic architecture?
What was the goal of Organic architecture?
What revolution gave birth to high-rise superstructures?
What type of construction gave birth to high-rise superstructures?
Modernism morphed into what?
Who designed the Twin Towers?
Who designed the World Trade Center?
What did many architects find modernism devoid of?
Along with Paul Rudolph, Marcel Breuer, and Eero Saarinen, who was a second generation of architects?
What type of building did Paul Rudolph, Marcel Breuer, and Eero Saarinen try to create?
What generation critiqued modernism and Brutalism?
What school of architecture includes biomorphism and zoomorphic architecture?
What are two examples of metaphoric architecture?
What is the primary source of inspiration and design?
What is another name for expressionist architecture?
When did architectural phenomenology emerge as an important movement?
What was architectural phenomenology an important movement against?
What was the goal of the new contemporary architecture?
Who famously defined postmodern architecture as a "decorated shed"?
Along with brutalist, what type of architecture did Venturi argue against?
When did the complexity of buildings begin to increase?
A large structure can no longer be the design of how many people?
Along with Postmodernism, what architectural style has been criticized by some members of the architectural profession?
What has become a mainstream issue in the architectural profession?
What is the main focus of architecture schools?
Who pioneered sustainability in architecture?
Who pioneered sustainability in architecture?
What is the name of the U.S. Green Building Council?
Along with New Urbanism, Metaphoric architecture and New Classical Architecture, what is an example of a sustainable approach to construction?
What type of architecture is solitary housing estates and suburban sprawl?
Along with smart growth, architectural tradition and classical design, what type of architecture does New Urbanism and Metaphoric Architecture promote?
What type of architecture is modernist?
Along with life expectancy, education, and income per capita, what is the other component of the Human Development Index?
A country scores higher HDI when the life expectancy at birth is what?
Who developed the HDI?
Who published the HDI?
A country scores higher HDI when the life expectancy at birth is what?
In what year did the Human Development Report introduce an Inequality-adjusted Human Development Index?
What does IHDI stand for?
What is the actual level of human development?
What can be viewed as an index of 'potential' human development?
In what year did Mahbub ul Haq launch development economics?
Who did Amartya Sen work alongside?
What did Mahbub ul Haq want to shift the focus of development economics to?
In what year did Mahbub ul Haq launch development economics?
What is the life expectancy at birth?
How long has a person spent in schools?
How many years of schooling will a 5-year old child spend in schools throughout his life?
What is the GNIpc?
Who promulgates the HDI formula?
When was the 2015 Human Development Report released?
What year was the 2015 Human Development Report released?
When was the 2014 Human Development Report released?
What year did the 2014 Human Development Report calculate HDI values?
What does IHDI stand for?
What does the IHDI measure?
Which country has a missing IHDI?
What does HDI stand for?
Why were some countries not included?
What country was not included in the 2014 report?
When was the 2013 Human Development Report released?
What year was the 2013 Human Development Report released?
What does the IHDI measure?
What country is missing from the top quartile of HDI?
What country is missing from the top quartile of HDI?
When was the Human Development Report released?
What country has a missing IHDI?
What country has a missing IHDI?
Why were some countries not included?
What country was not included in the 2011 report?
When was the 2010 Human Development Report released?
What year was the Human Development Report released?
What are the three basic dimensions of human development?
What country has a missing IHDI?
Why were some countries not included?
What country lodged a formal protest at its lack of inclusion?
What is Cuba ranked as in later years?
When was the 2009 Human Development Report released?
The 2009 Human Development Report covers what period?
What was the title of the book?
What was the new category for top countries by HDI?
What does the report refer to these countries as?
Why were some countries not included?
What was the name of the statistical update?
What did the "statistical update" omit?
When was the "statistical update" published?
When was the Human Development Report for 2007/2008 launched?
What was the focus of the group?
What year is most of the data used for the report derived from?
What year is most of the data used for the report derived from?
Where was the Human Development Report for 2007/2008 launched?
What was offset by the decrease in HDI?
What is considered to represent "low development"?
Where are all 22 countries in the category located?
Where are Gabon and South Africa ranked?
Where are Gabon and South Africa ranked?
Which two Sub-Saharan countries are ranked 119th and 121st?
What is considered to represent "high development"?
Which country left the "medium development" group?
Along with Albania, Belarus, Brazil, Libya, Macedonia, and Macedonia, what country joined the "medium development" group?
Which arrows represent a decrease in ranking over the previous study?
Which arrows represent an increase in ranking over the previous study?
What color represents a nation that did not move in the rankings since the previous study?
How many times has Norway been ranked the highest?
How many times has Iceland been ranked highest?
What does the Human Development Index focus on?
What model of development is the Human Development Index criticized for?
What does the Human Development Index focus on?
What is one of the reasons the Human Development Index has been criticized?
How many sources of data error were identified?
In what year did the UNDP change the thresholds to classify nations as low, medium and high human development countries?
What magazine did the Human Development Report Office respond to in January 2011?
How many economies did the UNDP HDI enumerate in 2009?
How many economies did the UNDP HDI cover in 2010?
What is another name for southern Europe?
What is the name of the peninsula in southern Europe?
Which Balkan countries are geographically in the southern part of Europe?
What is the name of the peninsula in southern Europe?
Along with political, economic, and cultural attributes, what other attributes can be used to define southern Europe?
What are some natural features of Southern Europe?
What type of climate covers much of Portugal, Spain, Southeast France, Italy, Croatia, Albania, Montenegro, Greece and Western and Southern coastal regions of Turkey?
Which coastal regions of Turkey are covered by the Mediterranean climate?
What kind of landscape does the Mediterranean climate have?
Where are hotter climates found?
Which coast of Spain experiences a wetter Atlantic climate?
What type of climate does the north coast of Spain experience?
What is one of the phytochoria in the Mediterranean Region?
Who recognized the Mediterranean Region's phytochoria?
What is the period of classical antiquity known as?
What was the name of the city-states of Ancient Greece?
Who was the leader of the Greek empire?
Where was the Western Roman Empire based?
Where was the Eastern Roman Empire based?
Who led to the Fall of the Western Roman Empire?
In what year did the Fall of the Western Roman Empire occur?
When was the Roman Empire divided into the Western Roman Empire and the Eastern Roman Empire?
What is another name for the Eastern Roman Empire?
Who moved into positions of power in the former Western Roman Empire?
What did the Germanic peoples establish?
What was the period of religiously motivated military expeditions originally intended to bring the Levant back into Christian rule called?
When was the Sack of Constantinople?
The Crusaders would establish trade routes that would develop into what?
What movement worked to reconquer Iberia for Christendom?
The Sack of Constantinople brought an abrupt end to what empire?
What period represented a period of upheaval in Europe?
What epidemic caused demographic catastrophe in Europe?
What empire encroached on former Byzantine lands?
In what year did the fall of Constantinople occur?
When did the Renaissance of knowledge begin?
In what century did the Renaissance of knowledge begin?
The Renaissance of knowledge challenged traditional doctrines in what two areas?
The Arabic texts and thought brought about rediscovery of what?
Which two countries were involved in the Reconquista?
When did the religious wars in Europe end?
Which two countries were involved in the Treaty of the Pyrenees?
Who invented the telescope and thermometer?
Who invented the radio?
What led to the rise of colonial empires?
What was the name of the exchange produced by the European empires?
What was the new economy based on?
What was the result of the Industrial Revolution of Great Britain?
What years saw a large number of revolutionary attempts and independence wars?
Who did the Balkan nations regain independence from?
In what year was Rome captured?
What is the name of the Age of Empire?
In what year did World War I begin?
In what year did the Allies defeat the Central Powers?
What conference did the Big Four impose their terms in?
Who came to power in 1933?
Who was the leader of the Nazi regime?
What country did Mussolini want to gain control of?
Who sought to gain control of the continent by the Second World War?
What military alliance did the countries in the Soviet sphere of influence join?
What is the name of the European Union?
Along with market rules, competition, legal standards and environmentalism, what did the EU have charge of?
When did communism end in the satellite countries?
In what year did the Soviet Union dissolve?
In what year did Croatia become part of the European Union?
What is the most widely spoken family of languages in southern Europe?
What are the most common romance languages in Southern Europe?
Where is Catalan spoken?
Which Spanish language is spoken in northwestern Spain?
How many people in Spain speak Spanish?
What is the name of the language spoken in Greece?
Where are the Hellenic languages spoken?
What language is spoken in Macedonia?
What language is spoken in Bulgaria?
Where is Slovene spoken?
What is used as a second language in parts of Southern Europe?
Along with Spanish, what other language is spoken in Gibraltar?
What is the primary language in Malta?
What language is spoken in Albania, Kosovo, Macedoonia, and parts of Greece?
What is the official language of Malta?
Where is the Basque Country located?
What is the predominant religion in southern Europe?
When was Christianity adopted as the official religion of the Roman Empire?
What religion are most Christians in the western half of Southern Europe?
What religion are Christians in the eastern half of Southern Europe?
What is the United Nations Organization's classification of countries?
The assignment of countries or areas to specific groupings is for what reason?
What does the United Nations call sub-regions?
What does TDM stand for?
What does TDM stand for?
What is the name of the service of the British Broadcasting Corporation?
What type of charter does the corporation have?
In what year did the corporation begin producing television programmes from its own?
When was the start of regular service of television broadcasts dated?
Where has the corporation operated since 1927?
How much of all UK viewing does the BBC account for?
What is one of the world's largest television production companies?
On what date was Britain's first television broadcast?
Where was Baird Television Ltd.'s first television broadcast?
On what date was Britain's first television broadcast?
When didaird broadcasts stop?
On what date wasultaneous transmission of sound and picture achieved?
Where did the BBC begin its regular television programming?
Who carried the 30-line images?
What did advances in all-electronic television systems make obsolete?
Where did the studio move to in 1934?
In what year did the studio move to larger quarters?
Where did regular BBC broadcasts begin in 1936?
On what band did the BBC broadcast on in 1936?
How many lines did the Baird intermediate film system have?
What was the name of the first regular high-definition television service?
When was the first regular high-definition television service broadcast?
How long were the two systems to run on a trial basis?
What did the Baird system use for live programming?
When did closedown end?
What was the range of the Alexandra Palace transmitter?
In what year did RCA pick up transmissions from Alexandra Palace?
Who picked up transmissions in 1938?
What was RCA experimenting with in 1938?
Where was the regular schedule of programmes transmitted from?
On what date did BBC One begin broadcasting?
What was the name of the first broadcast on a dedicated TV channel?
Who was coronated in May 1937?
When was the service suspended?
What was the government concerned would act as a beacon to enemy aircraft homing in on London?
On what programme did many of the television service's technical staff and engineers work?
What was the name of the last Mickey Mouse cartoon transmitted?
What happened to the popular memory?
How many television sets were manufactured from 1936 to September 1939?
Who was one of the original announcers?
On what date did BBC Television return?
Where did the majority of production move to in the 1950s?
What cartoon was repeated twenty minutes later?
In what city was the Sutton Coldfield transmitting station?
What was the name of the transmitting station in Birmingham?
What type of image did the Sutton Coldfield transmitting station transmit?
What was the 405-line interlaced image on?
What was the original name of the BBC Television Service?
Which channel had the highest ratings for that week?
What was the name of the science fiction show that was introduced in 1963?
Where did television transmissions resume in 1946?
What was the name of the third television station in the UK?
What was the name of the third television station in the UK?
What caused a massive power failure in London?
What was the cause of the fire?
Who hosted the launch?
What was the first television channel in Europe to broadcast regularly in color?
On what date did BBC One and ITV begin 625-line colour broadcasts?
What type of programming does BBC Two not have?
Who was the first controller of BBC2?
What type of series did Sir David Attenborough commission?
In what year did Tom and Jerry first appear on BBC One?
In what year did the BBC stop airing the cartoon duo?
How many episodes of Tom and Jerry aired on BBC One in 1967?
On what network were Tom and Jerry cartoons shown in 1967?
What unit did Attenborough work with?
In what decade did the BBC Natural History Unit cease to exist?
Along with The Blue Planet, The Life of Mammals, Planet Earth and Frozen Planet, what is one of Attenborough's programmes?
How many regions make up the BBC One output?
What are the other nations of the United Kingdom?
How are programmes introduced in the United Kingdom?
What is an example of a local event on BBC One?
What political programme is produced by BBC Northern Ireland?
What soap opera is produced by BBC Scotland?
What language does BBC Scotland broadcast?
What are two popular Gaelic-speaking programmes in Scotland?
What is Patrick Kielty's talk show called?
How much of the BBC's output is from independent British production companies?
Which Simpsons program was imported from the United States?
What is the name of the program that was imported from Australia?
What was Ceefax?
When did Ceefax begin?
What service replacedCEEFAX?
When did the BBC announce that it intended to transmit all eight of its domestic television channels unencrypted?
What satellite did the BBC intend to transmit all eight of its domestic television channels unencrypted from?
When did the BBC announce that it intended to transmit all eight of its domestic television channels unencrypted?
How much did the move save the BBC over the next five years?
In what region of Europe did viewers receive BBC channels free-to-air?
Who has expressed concern about unencrypted signal leaking out?
On what platform were Scottish Premier League broadcasts made unavailable?
Along with the Scottish Premier League and Scottish Cup, what football game was made unavailable on Sky Digital?
When did the BBC celebrate the fiftieth anniversary of its television news bulletins?
What DVD showed highlights of the BBC's television coverage of significant events over the half-century?
What did the BBC produce for several years before 1954?
What BBC show won a BAFTA award in 2005?
Who headed the BBC Television department in 2006?
What was the name of the new group that replaced the BBC Television department?
Along with new media outlets and technology, what did the restructuring of the BBC begin with?
In what year did the BBC begin experimenting with live streaming of certain channels?
When were all standard BBC television channels made available to watch online?
What is the most exported television programme?
How many times has Keeping Up Appearances been sold to overseas broadcasters?
Who confirmed that Keeping Up Appearances was the most exported television programme?
How often are viewers required to pay for a television licence fee?
How are the BBC's international television channels funded?
In what year did Television revert to Television?
Who leads the BBC's television channels?
What is the BBC responsible for?
When did BBC Japan begin operating?
When did BBC Japan begin operating?
What type of entertainment channel was BBC Japan?
When was Arnold Alois Schwarzenegger born?
Who is Arnold Schwarzenegger?
How many terms did he serve as Governor of California?
How old wasenegger when he began weight training?
How many times did he win the Mr. Olympia contest?
What was the title of Conan the Barbarian's film?
At what age did he win the Mr. Universe title?
What was Arnie's nickname during his bodybuilding days?
In what year did Schwarzenegger finish his second term as governor?
What political party did Davis belong to?
Who did Davis replace?
When wasenegger sworn in for his second term?
In what country wasenegger born?
What was the name of Aurelia's parents?
What was the name of Schwarzenegger's father?
What position did Gustav hold?
Who was Gustav's elder son?
What did the family buy in their youth?
What sport did he play?
Who was the first real movie I saw?
Who was a police officer?
Who was the bodybuilding idol ofenegger?
When did Meinhard die?
What was the name of Meinhard's son?
What was the cause of Gustav's death?
Who was his first serious girlfriend?
Who interviewed Schwarzenegger in 2004?
What title was my ticket to America?
Who won the Junior Mr. Europe contest?
In what year didenegger make his first plane trip?
Where was the NABBA Mr. Universe competition held?
Who was Schwarzenegger's childhood idol?
What did Schwarzenegger focus on?
How many hours daily didenegger train in Munich?
Who ran the health club in Munich?
How old wasenegger when he dreamed of moving to the United States?
How old wasenegger when he moved to the United States?
Where did he win his first Mr. Olympia title?
Who designed the original Gold's Gym logo?
What magazine said that Schwarzenegger was the most famous immigrant in America?
What was the title of Arnold's autobiography?
Where did he take English classes?
What meditation did Schwarzenegger learn during TM?
What did Schwarzenegger reveal he had been struggling with?
What is the name of the annual bodybuilding competition?
How often did he write a column for Muscle & Fitness?
How much money did the magazines agree to donate to the Governor?
What position did he hold after being elected Governor?
What was one of the first competitions he won?
How many Mr. Olympia wins did Lee Haney win?
How long does it take to lift weights?
What contest did Schwarzenegger win in 1967?
In what year did he lose to Sergio Oliva?
Who was the first champion in 1969?
In what year did Schwarzenegger win Mr. Olympia?
How old was Schwarzenegger when he won the competition?
Who beat Schwarzenegger to win the title in 1975?
In what year did Schwarzenegger win the title for the sixth time?
When did Schwarzenegger announce his retirement from professional bodybuilding?
What was the name of Schwarzenegger's bodybuilding documentary?
How long didenegger have to prepare for the competition?
Who starred in the film Stay Hungry?
What wasenegger training for?
How many weeks of preparation didenegger have?
How many weeks of preparation didenegger have?
In what year didenegger admit to using anabolic steroids?
Who did Schwarzenegger sue in 1999?
How much did Schwarzenegger collect?
What tabloid did Schwarzenegger sue in 1999?
What role didenegger play in 1970?
What was Arnold's nickname?
Who directed 'The Long Goodbye'?
What award did Altman receive in 1976?
Why did agents and casting people tell me that my body was 'too'?
In what year didenegger purchase the rights to Pumping Iron?
In what year did Hargitay star in a biographical film?
Who didenegger audition for the title role of?
What was the name ofenegger's 1979 comedy?
What was the name of the sequel to Conan the Destroyer?
When was Conan the Destroyer released?
Who played the eponymous character in 1984?
Who became an international star in the 1980s?
In what year was The Running Man released?
What was the name of the comedy with Danny DeVito?
How much did Total Recall gross?
What was the title of the 1992 telemovie "The Switch"?
What was the title of the 1990 episode of the TV series Tales from the Crypt?
What was the highest-grossing film of 1991?
Who named him the "International Star of the Decade"?
What was the name of Schwarzenegger's next film?
What was the last of Schwarzenegger's three collaborations with Ivan Reitman?
How much did Rise of the Machines earn domestically?
How tall is the Terminator statue?
What is the name of the local cultural association that proposed plans to build a Terminator statue?
What film did he appear in in 2005?
What was the character later revealed to be?
Who didenegger co-developed the character with?
What was the name of the movie that Schwarzenegger was reading in 2011?
Who wrote 'With Wings as Eagles'?
When did Schwarzenegger announce that all movie projects were being halted?
How long was Stallone in The Last Stand?
What movie did Stallone co-star in with Sylvester Stallone?
What was the name of the fifth Terminator movie?
In what year was Terminator Genisys released?
When did Schwarzenegger give a speech at the Republican National Convention?
What anti-drug video did Schwarzenegger appear in in 1985?
When did Bush first come to public notice as a Republican?
Who was the Vice President of the United States in 1988?
What did Bush call Conan?
In what year did Schwarzenegger interview Talk magazine?
Which newspaper claimed that Schwarzenegger was considering running for governor of California?
When didenegger announce his candidacy for Governor of California?
How many of Schwarzenegger's films were called "The Running Man"?
What percentage of the Yes vote was in favor of a recall?
Who didenegger defeat?
How many votes did Schwarzenegger get?
How much of the vote did Bustamante get?
Who was the second foreign-born governor of California?
Who said he would start a drive to recall Schwarzenegger?
What was the name of the sketch from Saturday Night Live that parodied Schwarzenegger's bodybuilding career?
When was the special election called?
How many ballot measures were defeated in the special election?
Who didenegger appoint as his Chief of Staff?
Who was the California State Treasurer in 2006?
What city was Gavin Newsom mayor of in 2006?
Who was rumored to run in 2010?
Who wrote an unofficial biography on Schwarzenegger?
Who became my heroes?
In what movie is Schwarzenegger portrayed as the president?
When did he become naturalized in the United States?
What nationality isenegger?
Along with Rudy Giuliani and John McCain, who was a notable Republican presidential candidate in 2008?
Along with John McCain, who was a good friend of Schwarzenegger?
Along with the environment and economy, what two issues didenegger and McCain discuss?
What group named Schwarzenegger one of 11 "worst governors" in the US?
What percentage of approval ratings did he have in 2003?
What was Gray Davis's approval rating?
What was Schwarzenegger's initial campaign for governor called?
How many women came forward with their personal stories?
What newspaper reported on the allegations of sexual misconduct in the last five days before the election?
What did a fifth woman claim Schwarzenegger tried to take off her in a hotel elevator?
What magazine did Schwarzenegger interview in October 2007?
What substance did Schwarzenegger discuss attending sexual orgies and using?
Who settled a libel lawsuit against Schwarzenegger in 2006?
On what day did Schwarzenegger claim to have touched her breast?
Which newspaper contended she encouraged his behavior?
When was the death penalty abolished in Austria?
Who demanded that Parliament revoke Schwarzenegger's Austrian citizenship?
When did Schwarzenegger sign a bill creating the nation's first cap on greenhouse gas emissions?
What type of utilities are allowed to release into the atmosphere?
When is the plan to reduce California's emissions by 25 percent to 1990s levels?
Which region of the US did Schwarzenegger sign an executive order with?
What type of panels have he installed to heat his home?
When did the plan take effect?
How do they plan to reduce carbon dioxide emissions?
Where was the 2009 SAE World Congress held?
What clause of Article II, Section I, Clause V of the Constitution prevents individuals who are not natural-born citizens of the United States from assuming office?
Which newspaper reported that Schwarzenegger was exploring a future run for president?
Where is Michael Dorf from?
Where did Schwarzenegger write his objectives at the start of the year?
How old was Schwarzenegger when he became a millionaire?
Who started a bricklaying business in 1968?
In what year did the San Fernando earthquake occur?
How much did the apartment building he purchased cost?
What is the name of the chain of international theme restaurants in Hollywood?
When didenegger sever his financial ties with the business?
What is another name for the Hard Rock Cafe?
What investment firm has significant ownership in Dimensional Fund Advisors?
In what city was a shopping mall located?
What is the name of Oak Productions, Inc.?
Along with Fitness Publications, what publishing company owns Oak Productions, Inc.?
What was the name of the restaurant that Schwarzenegger opened in Santa Monica in 1992?
Where was Schatzi On Main located?
What does "Schatzi" mean?
In what year did he sell his restaurant?
In what year did Shriver separate from Shriver?
How much money did Schwarzenegger spend on a private Gulfstream jet?
When did Baker publish her memoir?
What type of society did Baker think he had little understanding of?
What was the first date between the couple?
What was the name of Schwartzenegger's next paramour?
Where didenegger meet Shriver?
When didenegger and Shriver have a relationship?
Who is Maria Shriver's niece?
Where was Maria Shriver born?
How many children does Schwarzenegger have?
Who is Schwarzenegger dating?
How long did Shriver and Schwarzenegger have a relationship?
Which newspaper reported that Schwarzenegger fathered a son with Mildred Patricia Baena?
How long did Baena work for the family?
What was Baena's son's name?
In what year did KNX 1070 report that he bought a new four-bedroom house?
Who is the attorney thatenegger consulted?
Who has consulted Bob Kaufman?
What did the initial petition not include?
Who came forward after the scandal?
What kind of valve wasenegger born with?
In what year didenegger opt for a replacement heart valve?
What was the name of Schwarzenegger's son?
What part of his femur didenegger break?
In what state didenegger die?
Where didenegger's private jet make an emergency landing?
What isenegger's official height?
Which Assemblyman did Schwarzenegger engage in a light-hearted exchange with?
How tall was Schwarzenegger?
What was the name ofenegger's autobiography?
What is the name of the chapter in "The Secret" that refers to his extramarital affair?
When was Total Recall released?
In what year did AM General produce a street-legal version of the Humvee?
How many street-legal Hummers did Schwarzenegger buy?
What color car did he drive in 2015?
How much does the Hummers weigh?
How much did the conversion cost?
What was the name of the hydrogen refueling network created after the election?
What agency helped pay for the cost of the California Hydrogen Highway Network?
What is the name of the foundation that provides cultural, educational and community enrichment programming?
Where were the Special Olympics held in 2007?
How many schools does ICG serve?
Where is the Sol Price School of Public Policy located?
In what year did Schwarzenegger found the Schwarzenegger Institute for State and Global Policy?
Who serves as chairman of the Institute?
How far is Plymouth from Exeter?
How far is Plymouth from Exeter?
What river joins Plymouth Sound to form the boundary with Cornwall?
Where is Plymouth located?
What is the name of the sound that forms the boundary with Cornwall?
Where did the first settlement emerge in the Bronze Age?
What was the name of the more prosperous village in Plymouth?
When did the Pilgrim Fathers leave Plymouth for the New World?
In what year did the Parliamentarians siege Southampton?
What was the name of the second English settlement in what is now the United States of America?
What town became a strategic Royal Naval shipbuilding and dockyard town?
In what year did Plymouth gain city status?
What was the name of the act of targeting and partial destruction during World War II?
In what year was Plympton incorporated?
What was the name of the urban district of East Stonehouse?
How many people live in Atlantic City?
Where is the most populous built-up area in the United Kingdom?
How many MPs represent Plymouth?
What is the name of the city in Spain that has a service-based economy?
What university is in Plymouth?
What is the name of the settlement that is listed in Ptolemy's Geographia?
Where have artefacts from the Bronze Age to the Middle Iron Age been found?
What is TAMARI OSTIA?
When did the river silted up?
What does Sutton mean in English?
In what year was the name Plym Mouth first mentioned?
Who first officially replaced Sutton in a charter?
What does Plym Mouth mean?
In what year did a French attack occur?
Who burned the town in 1403?
In what year was Drake's Fort built?
Where was the fleet based prior to the establishment of Plymouth Dockyard?
In what year was an Act of Parliament passed for further fortifying Plymouth?
Who led England's first foray into the Atlantic slave trade?
Who was the Mayor of Plymouth in 1581 and 1593?
In what year did Drake engage the Spanish Armada?
When did the Pilgrim Fathers set sail for the New World?
What was the name of the second English colony in the United States of America?
Who did Plymouth side with during the English Civil War?
How long was Plymouth besieged by the Royalists?
Where were the Plymothians defeated?
In what year did King Charles II imprison many Parliamentary heroes?
Where were many of the Parliamentary heroes imprisoned?
In what century did the Atlantic slave trade begin?
When did Plymouth lose its pre-eminence as a trading port?
When did HMNB Devonport open?
Where did HMNB Devonport open?
How many men were employed in 1712?
What was the population of the city in 1733?
What parish is HMNB Devonport located in?
What were Plymouth's main imports before the latter half of the 18th century?
What was Plymouth Dock renamed to in 1824?
What is the name of the conurbation of Plymouth?
Who designed the neo-classical urban developments in the Three Towns?
On what street was most of Foulston's public buildings destroyed?
Who established his somewhat short-lived Plymouth Porcelain venture?
In what year did William Cookworthy establish his Plymouth Porcelain venture?
Who established the Plymouth Porcelain venture?
Who was indirectly involved with the development of the Eddystone Lighthouse?
How long is the Breakwater?
Who designed the Breakwater in Plymouth Sound?
In what year did Rennie die?
When did work begin on the Breakwater in Plymouth Sound?
Where was the Breakwater designed to protect?
What was one of the greatest imports to Plymouth in the 19th century?
Where was the dockyard located?
What was Devonport an important base for?
What was Devonport an important base for?
Where did flying boats operate from?
Who operated Sunderland flying boats?
What was the headquarters of Western Approaches Command until 1941?
How many raids did the Luftwaffe have?
How many civilians lost their lives?
How many houses were completely destroyed?
Who was responsible for the redevelopment of the city?
How many homes were built between 1951 and 1957?
How many prefabricated homes were built in 1964?
In what year was the Civic Centre constructed?
What grade was the Civic Centre listed by English Heritage?
What aircraft carrier was refitted at Devonport Dockyard?
In what year did the army leave Southampton?
What is the name of the Commando in Southampton?
What is the first record of a settlement at Plymouth?
In what year was the first record of a settlement at Plymouth recorded?
What was the first record of a settlement at Plymouth?
In what year did Southampton gain status as a town?
In what year did Southampton become the first town in England to be granted a Charter?
In what year was Nancy Astor elected to parliament?
What was Nancy Astor's constituency?
When was Plymouth granted city status?
When was the first Lord Mayor appointed?
What is the name of the parish of Plympton?
Where was Michael Foot born?
What position did Foot hold?
When was the Health and Safety at Work Act passed?
What political party did Foot belong to?
Where was Michael Foot born?
How many people lived in Plymouth in 1971?
What document proposed abolishing county boroughs?
What county was Plymouth lobbying for?
When did Plymouth cease to be a county borough?
Who recommended that the city become a unitary authority?
What is the name of the European Parliament in South West England?
Who was the Conservative MP for Moor View in 2015?
What political party did all three constituencies return in 2015?
Which of the three constituencies of Plymouth is Moor View?
How many wards of Plymouth elect councillors?
How many wards make up the City of Plymouth?
How many consecutive years is the county council up for election?
What city is twinned with Plymouth?
In what year was Plymouth twinned with San Sebastián, Spain?
Who granted the dignity of Lord Mayor in 1935?
How many councillors are elected to the position?
What position is held by the Lord Mayor?
Who is the incumbent for 2015-16?
Where is the Lord Mayor's official residence?
Who gave Waldorf and Nancy Astor to the City of Plymouth?
Where is the Civic Centre municipal office building located?
When did the Civic Centre municipal office building become a listed building?
How much did the Civic Centre municipal office building cost?
Which river flows into the natural harbour of Plymouth Sound?
What is the name of the river to the east of Plymouth?
Which river forms the county boundary between Devon and Cornwall?
What natural harbour does the River Tamar flow into?
In what year did the unitary authority of Plymouth begin?
What is the name of the smaller estuary to the east of the city?
When was the Plymouth Breakwater in use?
What is the name of the island in the Sound?
How many square miles is the Unitary Authority of Plymouth?
How tall is Roborough?
Plymouth Sound, Shores and Cliffs is a Site of what?
What are the headlands at the entrance to Plymouth Sound formed of?
What type of slate does Plymouth have?
The bulk of the city is built upon what slates?
Why is Plymouth Sound, Shores and Cliffs a Site of Special Scientific Interest?
Which band of Middle Devonian limestone runs from Cremyll to Plymstock?
What is the name of the granite mass in the north and north east of Southampton?
Where did the ores come from?
Where was the middle Devonian limestone belt quarried?
What is the name of the band of Middle Devonian limestone?
When was Sir Patrick Abercrombie's Plan for Plymouth published?
Who published the Plan for Plymouth?
What is the name of the north-south avenue in Plymouth?
Who led the 'Vision for Plymouth' team?
How many parks are in Plymouth?
What type of climate does Plymouth have?
What is the annual mean temperature?
What is the coldest month of the year?
How many inches of snow did the European winter storms cover Plymouth?
What are the warmest months?
Rainfall tends to be associated with which depressions?
In what season are the Atlantic depressions more vigorous?
What is the average annual rainfall?
Which months have the highest mean wind speeds?
Where does most of the rain in the Atlantic depressions fall?
How many hours of sunshine do coastal areas have?
Where does the Azores High pressure area extend?
What was the record high temperature in June 1976?
In what year did the temperature reach 31.6 degrees Celsius?
What is the average temperature on average?
What was the temperature in January 1979?
In what year did the temperature fall to −8.8 degrees Celsius?
How many students attend the University of Plymouth?
How many students attend the University of Plymouth?
How many people work for the Royal Institute?
What is the annual income of the staff?
When was Polytechnic South West founded?
Where does the University of St Mark & St John offer teacher training?
What does the University of St Mark & St John specialize in?
What college offers a selection of courses including media?
How many students attend City College Plymouth?
How many years ago was the college of art and design founded?
How many independent colleges of art and design are in the UK?
How many large colleges are in the city?
How many state primary phase schools does Plymouth have?
How many state primary phase schools does Plymouth have?
How many state secondary schools does Plymouth have?
What is the name of the independent school in Plymouth?
What is the name of the secondary school in Plymouth?
What college opened in 1880 in Keyham?
In what year did the college close?
In what year was the Dockyard Technical College renamed?
In what year did Dockyard Technical College close?
Where was training transferred to?
What organization conducts research in all areas of the marine sciences?
What does the Sir Alister Hardy Foundation for Ocean Sciences stand for?
Along with the National Marine Aquarium, the Diving Diseases Research Centre, and the Marine Institute, what other organization is associated with the Plymouth Marine Sciences Partnership?
What is the name of the partnership between the Sir Alister Hardy Foundation and the Diving Diseases Research Centre?
Along with the National Marine Aquarium, the Sir Alister Hardy Foundation for Ocean Sciences and the Diving Diseases Research Centre, what is the name of the other marine-related organization?
How many people lived in Plymouth in 2011?
What was the population of Plymouth in 2001?
How many people lived in Plymouth in 2011?
What was the average household size in Atlantic City?
What is the largest minority ethnic group in Plymouth?
What percentage of Plymouth's gross value added was from Devon's GVA?
What was Plymouth's gross value added in 2013?
What was the average GVA per person?
What was the national average GVA per person?
What was Plymouth's unemployment rate in 2014?
What percentage of Plymouth's population is poorest?
What was the life expectancy in the South West of England?
What was the life expectancy for women in the South West of England?
What was the lowest life expectancy in the South West of England?
How many people work in the defence sector?
How many people are employed in the defence sector?
When did the Plymouth Gin Distillery begin producing Plymouth Gin?
What is the name of the distillery that produces Plymouth Gin?
When was the most widely distributed gin?
How much of Plymouth's income comes from the Dockyard?
What is the UK's only naval base that refits nuclear submarines?
How many marine and maritime businesses are in the south west?
How many companies does Tamar Science Park employ?
Which employer has chosen to locate their headquarters in Plymouth?
What is the name of the market at the west end of the zone?
When was the Pannier Market completed?
Where does Plymouth rank nationally in retail floorspace?
Where is the Tinside Pool located?
How much did it cost to restore the Tinside Pool?
What is the project called?
Who launched the "Vision for Plymouth" project?
Who backed the Vision for Plymouth project?
How many dwellings are being built?
How many dwellings are being built in Singapore?
In what year was the old Drake Circus shopping center demolished?
When did Drake Circus Shopping Centre open?
Where was TR2 built?
In what year did TR2 win the RIBA Stirling Prize?
Who said it was already "ten years out of date"?
What is the current location of the Bretonside bus station?
What entertainment arena was demolished?
Where is the Plymouth Pavilions entertainment arena located?
What is the name of the boundary between urban and suburban areas?
How far away is Plymouth from Exeter?
What bridge connects Cornwall and Devon?
What airport is in George Junction?
What is the name of the bus service in Plymouth?
What is the name of the regular international ferry service?
What is the name of the ferry that takes cars and foot passengers directly to France?
What is the name of the ferry that takes cars and foot passengers directly to Spain?
What is the name of the hamlet of Cremyll?
When did the passenger ferry stop operating?
What is the name of the city's airport?
How far is the airport from the city centre?
When does FlyPlymouth plan to reopen the city airport?
Which airline plans to reopen the city airport by 2018?
When did Plymouth railway station open?
Who manages Plymouth railway station?
Along with the Tamar Valley Line and Cornish Main Line, what is the name of the local train line?
How many MPs have lobbied for the train services?
What network does the Great Western Railway operate on?
On what date was the sea wall breached at Dawlish?
How many feet was the sea wall at Dawlish breached?
When did Network Rail reopen the line?
When did the sea wall at Dawlish breach?
How many churches does Plymouth have?
When was the Roman Catholic cathedral built?
What is the name of the oldest church in Devon?
What is St Andrew's?
How many Baptist churches are in Atlantic City?
Who was the first known reference to Jews in the South West?
When was the Plymouth Synagogue built?
What grade is the Plymouth Synagogue?
What is the oldest Synagogue in the English speaking world?
What percentage of the population described themselves in the 2011 census as being at least nominally Christian?
What percentage of the population described themselves in the 2011 census as being at least nominally Christian?
What percentage of people without a religion are above the national average?
What is the national average of people without a religion?
What percentage of the population was in the 7% range?
In what year was Union Street built?
Who was a notable performer at the New Palace Theatre in the 1930s?
In what decade were there 30 pubs in New Palace Theatre?
Where did sailors from the Royal Navy seek entertainment?
What annual event is held in August?
When was the world record for the most amount of simultaneous fireworks surpassed?
Who broke the world record for the most simultaneous fireworks?
Where was Roy Lowry from?
When was the Music of the Night performed?
How many people can the Theatre Royal hold?
How many people can the Drum Theatre hold?
How much does the Plymouth City Museum and Art Gallery cost?
How many galleries does the Plymouth City Museum and Art Gallery have?
In what year did the theatre open?
Plymouth is the regional television center of what BBC station?
What regional station did ITV West Country merge with?
On what date did ITV Westcountry close?
What regional station merged with ITV Westcountry in 2009?
What is the name of the main local radio station in Plymouth?
What league does Plymouth Argyle F.C. play in?
What is the fourth tier of English football league called?
What is the team's home ground called?
What is the name of the group of English non-conformists that left Plymouth for the New World?
Which Non-League football club plays at Haye Road?
What is the name of the sports club in Plymouth?
What is the name of the football club in Plymouth?
When was the Plymouth Albion Rugby Football Club founded?
Where do the Plymouth Pavilions play?
When was the Plymouth Pavilions founded?
When was the Port of Plymouth Regatta held?
When did Plymouth host the America's Cup World Series?
How many days did Plymouth host the America's Cup World Series?
Since what year has Plymouth been supplied with water by South West Water?
Who supplied the Plymouth County Borough Corporation prior to 1973?
When was the Plymouth watercourse opened?
What was the purpose of the watercourse?
In what year was the canal completed?
Who is responsible for waste management throughout the city?
Which city is responsible for sewerage?
How is Plymouth's electricity distributed?
When did the Langage Power Station start producing electricity for Plymouth?
Where is the Langage Power Station located?
When was the Plymouth Borough Police formed?
Where are police stations located?
How many fire stations are in Plymouth?
Where is the Severn class lifeboat stationed?
What was the name of the Devon and Cornwall Constabulary?
What is the name of the NHS hospital in Plymouth?
How long is Derriford Hospital?
Where is the Royal Eye Infirmary located?
What is the name of the NHS Foundation Trust?
Where is South Western Ambulance Service NHS Foundation Trust headquarters?
When was Ford Park Cemetery reopened?
Where are the two large early 20th century cemeteries located?
What is the name of the privately owned cemetery on the outskirts of Richmond?
What is set into the ground in Drake Memorial Park?
When was Ford Park Cemetery reopened?
When was the Royal Citadel built?
When was the Royal Citadel built?
In what year was Smeaton's Tower built?
How long is Smeaton's Tower?
What is the name of the memorial that commemorates the defeat of the Spanish Armada?
What was the name of the early port settlement of Plymouth?
When did the Pilgrim Fathers leave for the New World?
Where are the Mayflower Steps located?
How many marine species does the National Marine Aquarium display?
How many listed buildings are in Plymouth?
What is a well restored example of a "Palmerston's Folly"?
Where is the city located?
Who owns the Landmark Trust?
Where is Devonport located?
How many waymarkers are on the Devonport Heritage Trail?
Where is Plymouth located?
Along with Cawsand and Whitsand Bay, what is a popular fishing area?
Plymouth is often used as a base by visitors to what valley?
Who designed the University's Arts faculty building?
When was the building opened?
Where is the Roland Levinsky building located?
What is housed in the building?
Where is the Roland Levinsky building located?
What are people from Plymouth known as?
What are people from Plymouth known as?
Who was John's Cousin?
What is Cousin Jan?
Where was Sir Francis Drake born?
What was the Spanish name for El Draco?
In what year did he die?
In what year did he die?
Who was the founder and first president of the Royal Academy?
Who painted Beryl Cook's paintings?
Where did David McKee train?
What type of music is John Surman?
Who founded the jazz free improvisation band AMM?
Where does Michael Foot's family live?
What is Trevor Francis's profession?
What nationality is Chris Axworthy?
Which US president was Donald Moffat a part of?
What film did Moffat play President Bennett?
What is the profession of Dawn French?