diff --git "a/predictions_.json" "b/predictions_.json" new file mode 100644--- /dev/null +++ "b/predictions_.json" @@ -0,0 +1,10572 @@ +{ + "56be4db0acb8001400a502ec": "Carolina Panthers", + "56be4db0acb8001400a502ed": "Carolina Panthers", + "56be4db0acb8001400a502ee": "Santa Clara, California.", + "56be4db0acb8001400a502ef": "Carolina Panthers", + "56be4db0acb8001400a502f0": "gold", + "56be8e613aeaaa14008c90d1": "American football game", + "56be8e613aeaaa14008c90d2": "February 7, 2016,", + "56be8e613aeaaa14008c90d3": "American Football Conference", + "56bea9923aeaaa14008c91b9": "American football game", + "56bea9923aeaaa14008c91ba": "American Football Conference", + "56bea9923aeaaa14008c91bb": "February 7, 2016,", + "56beace93aeaaa14008c91df": "Carolina Panthers", + "56beace93aeaaa14008c91e0": "Levi's Stadium", + "56beace93aeaaa14008c91e1": "Santa Clara,", + "56beace93aeaaa14008c91e2": "\"Super Bowl L\"),", + "56beace93aeaaa14008c91e3": "2015", + "56bf10f43aeaaa14008c94fd": "2016", + "56bf10f43aeaaa14008c94fe": "Santa Clara,", + "56bf10f43aeaaa14008c94ff": "Levi's Stadium", + "56bf10f43aeaaa14008c9500": "24\u201310", + "56bf10f43aeaaa14008c9501": "February 7, 2016,", + "56d20362e7d4791d009025e8": "2015", + "56d20362e7d4791d009025e9": "Denver Broncos", + "56d20362e7d4791d009025ea": "Carolina Panthers", + "56d20362e7d4791d009025eb": "Carolina Panthers", + "56d600e31c85041400946eae": "2015", + "56d600e31c85041400946eb0": "Carolina Panthers", + "56d600e31c85041400946eb1": "Santa Clara, California.", + "56d9895ddc89441400fdb50e": "Super Bowl 50", + "56d9895ddc89441400fdb510": "Carolina Panthers", + "56be4e1facb8001400a502f6": "Cam Newton", + "56be4e1facb8001400a502f9": "eight", + "56be4e1facb8001400a502fa": "1995", + "56beaa4a3aeaaa14008c91c2": "New England Patriots", + "56beaa4a3aeaaa14008c91c3": "New England Patriots", + "56bead5a3aeaaa14008c91e9": "Arizona Cardinals", + "56bead5a3aeaaa14008c91ea": "New England Patriots", + "56bead5a3aeaaa14008c91eb": "New England Patriots", + "56bead5a3aeaaa14008c91ec": "four", + "56bead5a3aeaaa14008c91ed": "Cam Newton", + "56bf159b3aeaaa14008c9507": "15\u20131", + "56bf159b3aeaaa14008c9508": "Cam Newton", + "56bf159b3aeaaa14008c9509": "12\u20134", + "56bf159b3aeaaa14008c950a": "four", + "56bf159b3aeaaa14008c950b": "New England Patriots", + "56d2045de7d4791d009025f3": "Cam Newton", + "56d2045de7d4791d009025f4": "Arizona Cardinals", + "56d2045de7d4791d009025f5": "eight", + "56d2045de7d4791d009025f6": "New England Patriots", + "56d6017d1c85041400946ebe": "Cam Newton", + "56d6017d1c85041400946ec1": "New England Patriots", + "56d6017d1c85041400946ec2": "Arizona Cardinals", + "56d98a59dc89441400fdb52a": "Cam Newton", + "56d98a59dc89441400fdb52b": "Cam Newton", + "56d98a59dc89441400fdb52e": "1995", + "56be4eafacb8001400a50302": "Von Miller", + "56be4eafacb8001400a50303": "two", + "56be4eafacb8001400a50304": "Broncos", + "56beab833aeaaa14008c91d2": "Von Miller", + "56beab833aeaaa14008c91d3": "five", + "56beab833aeaaa14008c91d4": "Newton", + "56beae423aeaaa14008c91f4": "seven", + "56beae423aeaaa14008c91f5": "Von Miller", + "56beae423aeaaa14008c91f6": "five", + "56beae423aeaaa14008c91f7": "two", + "56bf17653aeaaa14008c9511": "Von Miller", + "56bf17653aeaaa14008c9513": "linebacker", + "56bf17653aeaaa14008c9514": "2\u00bd", + "56bf17653aeaaa14008c9515": "two", + "56d204ade7d4791d00902603": "Von Miller", + "56d204ade7d4791d00902604": "2\u00bd", + "56d601e41c85041400946ece": "seven", + "56d601e41c85041400946ecf": "seven", + "56d601e41c85041400946ed0": "sacked", + "56d601e41c85041400946ed1": "Von Miller", + "56d601e41c85041400946ed2": "linebacker", + "56d98b33dc89441400fdb53b": "seven", + "56d98b33dc89441400fdb53c": "50 and never", + "56d98b33dc89441400fdb53d": "Von Miller", + "56d98b33dc89441400fdb53e": "2\u00bd", + "56be5333acb8001400a5030a": "CBS", + "56be5333acb8001400a5030b": "$5 million", + "56be5333acb8001400a5030c": "Coldplay", + "56be5333acb8001400a5030d": "Beyonc\u00e9 and Bruno Mars,", + "56be5333acb8001400a5030e": "Super Bowl XLVII", + "56beaf5e3aeaaa14008c91fd": "CBS", + "56beaf5e3aeaaa14008c91fe": "$5 million", + "56beaf5e3aeaaa14008c91ff": "Bruno Mars,", + "56beaf5e3aeaaa14008c9200": "Bruno Mars,", + "56beaf5e3aeaaa14008c9201": "Beyonc\u00e9", + "56bf1ae93aeaaa14008c951b": "CBS", + "56bf1ae93aeaaa14008c951c": "$5 million", + "56bf1ae93aeaaa14008c951e": "Beyonc\u00e9", + "56bf1ae93aeaaa14008c951f": "third", + "56d2051ce7d4791d00902608": "CBS", + "56d2051ce7d4791d00902609": "$5 million", + "56d2051ce7d4791d0090260a": "Coldplay", + "56d2051ce7d4791d0090260b": "Beyonc\u00e9 and Bruno Mars,", + "56d602631c85041400946ed8": "CBS", + "56d602631c85041400946eda": "Coldplay", + "56d602631c85041400946edb": "Beyonc\u00e9 and Bruno Mars,", + "56d602631c85041400946edc": "Super Bowl 50", + "56d98c53dc89441400fdb544": "$5 million", + "56d98c53dc89441400fdb545": "Coldplay", + "56d98c53dc89441400fdb546": "Beyonc\u00e9 and Bruno Mars,", + "56d98c53dc89441400fdb548": "Bruno Mars,", + "56be53b8acb8001400a50314": "Roger Goodell", + "56be53b8acb8001400a50315": "50th Super Bowl", + "56be53b8acb8001400a50316": "2012", + "56beafca3aeaaa14008c9207": "Roger Goodell", + "56beafca3aeaaa14008c9208": "In early 2012,", + "56bf42f53aeaaa14008c95a3": "Roger Goodell", + "56d2053ae7d4791d00902610": "Roger Goodell", + "56d6edd00d65d21400198250": "Roger Goodell", + "56d6edd00d65d21400198251": "\"an important game for us as a league\".", + "56d98d0adc89441400fdb54e": "spectacular", + "56d98d0adc89441400fdb54f": "2012", + "56be5438acb8001400a5031a": "Mercedes-Benz", + "56be5438acb8001400a5031b": "Mercedes-Benz", + "56be5438acb8001400a5031c": "Mercedes-Benz", + "56beb03c3aeaaa14008c920b": "Sun Life Stadium,", + "56beb03c3aeaaa14008c920d": "Levi's Stadium.", + "56bf3c633aeaaa14008c9580": "Levi's Stadium.", + "56bf3c633aeaaa14008c9581": "Mercedes-Benz", + "56bf3c633aeaaa14008c9582": "Sun Life Stadium,", + "56d20564e7d4791d00902612": "San Francisco Bay Area's Levi's Stadium.", + "56d6ee6e0d65d21400198254": "three", + "56d6ee6e0d65d21400198255": "New Orleans'", + "56d6ee6e0d65d21400198256": "Sun Life Stadium,", + "56d6ee6e0d65d21400198257": "New Orleans' Mercedes-Benz Superdome,", + "56d6ee6e0d65d21400198258": "Levi's Stadium.", + "56d98db6dc89441400fdb552": "Mercedes-Benz", + "56d98db6dc89441400fdb553": "Mercedes-Benz Superdome,", + "56d98db6dc89441400fdb554": "Mercedes-Benz Superdome,", + "56be54bdacb8001400a50322": "October 16, 2012,", + "56be54bdacb8001400a50323": "10", + "56be54bdacb8001400a50324": "2010", + "56be54bdacb8001400a50325": "2010", + "56be54bdacb8001400a50326": "1985", + "56beb0f43aeaaa14008c921b": "Sun Life Stadium", + "56beb0f43aeaaa14008c921c": "October 16, 2012,", + "56beb0f43aeaaa14008c921d": "Stanford Stadium", + "56beb0f43aeaaa14008c921e": "May 3, 2013,", + "56beb0f43aeaaa14008c921f": "1985", + "56bf21b43aeaaa14008c9525": "10 times", + "56bf21b43aeaaa14008c9526": "Super Bowl XLIV", + "56bf21b43aeaaa14008c9528": "two", + "56bf21b43aeaaa14008c9529": "Florida legislature", + "56d6ef6a0d65d21400198260": "1985", + "56d6ef6a0d65d21400198262": "New Orleans),", + "56d98f0ddc89441400fdb558": "October 16, 2012,", + "56d98f0ddc89441400fdb559": "two", + "56d98f0ddc89441400fdb55a": "New Orleans),", + "56d98f0ddc89441400fdb55b": "1985", + "56d98f0ddc89441400fdb55c": "Florida legislature", + "56be5523acb8001400a5032c": "May 21, 2013,", + "56be5523acb8001400a5032d": "NFL owners", + "56be5523acb8001400a5032e": "2014", + "56be5523acb8001400a5032f": "$1.2 billion", + "56be5523acb8001400a50330": "San Diego", + "56beb2153aeaaa14008c9225": "Boston", + "56beb2153aeaaa14008c9226": "May 21, 2013,", + "56beb2153aeaaa14008c9227": "$1.2 billion", + "56beb2153aeaaa14008c9228": "Super Bowl XXXVII", + "56beb2153aeaaa14008c9229": "San Diego", + "56bf23363aeaaa14008c952f": "2013", + "56bf23363aeaaa14008c9530": "2014", + "56bf23363aeaaa14008c9531": "$1.2 billion", + "56bf23363aeaaa14008c9532": "1985", + "56bf23363aeaaa14008c9533": "Super Bowl XXXVII", + "56d6f0770d65d21400198268": "1985", + "56d6f0770d65d21400198269": "2014", + "56d6f0770d65d2140019826a": "2003", + "56d6f0770d65d2140019826c": "San Francisco Bay Area", + "56d98fbfdc89441400fdb562": "May 21, 2013,", + "56d98fbfdc89441400fdb563": "2014", + "56d98fbfdc89441400fdb564": "$1.2 billion", + "56d98fbfdc89441400fdb565": "2003", + "56be572b3aeaaa14008c9052": "John Fox", + "56beb2a03aeaaa14008c922f": "ten", + "56beb2a03aeaaa14008c9230": "six", + "56beb2a03aeaaa14008c9231": "Carolina Panthers", + "56beb2a03aeaaa14008c9232": "Super Bowl 50.", + "56beb2a03aeaaa14008c9233": "John Fox", + "56bf28c73aeaaa14008c9539": "four", + "56bf28c73aeaaa14008c953a": "ten", + "56bf28c73aeaaa14008c953c": "Super Bowl XXXVIII.", + "56bf28c73aeaaa14008c953d": "six", + "56d6f1190d65d21400198272": "number one seeds from both conferences met in the Super Bowl. The Carolina Panthers became one of only ten", + "56d6f1190d65d21400198273": "one of four", + "56d6f1190d65d21400198274": "Super Bowl appearance", + "56d6f1190d65d21400198275": "Super Bowl appearance", + "56d6f1190d65d21400198276": "six", + "56d99179dc89441400fdb56c": "one", + "56d99179dc89441400fdb56d": "four", + "56d99179dc89441400fdb570": "John Fox", + "56be59683aeaaa14008c9058": "DeAngelo Williams", + "56be59683aeaaa14008c9059": "Kelvin Benjamin", + "56be59683aeaaa14008c905a": "seventh", + "56beb3083aeaaa14008c923d": "1978", + "56beb3083aeaaa14008c923e": "the Carolina Panthers", + "56beb3083aeaaa14008c923f": "Ten", + "56beb3083aeaaa14008c9240": "eight", + "56beb3083aeaaa14008c9241": "Kelvin Benjamin", + "56bf2afe3aeaaa14008c9543": "1978", + "56bf2afe3aeaaa14008c9544": "2009", + "56bf2afe3aeaaa14008c9545": "2011", + "56bf2afe3aeaaa14008c9547": "ACL", + "56d6f2000d65d2140019827c": "Kelvin Benjamin", + "56d6f2000d65d2140019827d": "DeAngelo Williams", + "56d6f2000d65d2140019827e": "1978", + "56d6f2000d65d2140019827f": "Ten", + "56d9943fdc89441400fdb576": "Carolina Panthers", + "56d9943fdc89441400fdb577": "1978", + "56d9943fdc89441400fdb578": "Carolina Panthers", + "56d9943fdc89441400fdb57a": "Ten", + "56beb3a03aeaaa14008c9247": "six", + "56beb3a03aeaaa14008c9248": "45", + "56beb3a03aeaaa14008c9249": "636", + "56beb3a03aeaaa14008c924a": "27", + "56beb3a03aeaaa14008c924b": "Greg Olsen,", + "56bf6b303aeaaa14008c960b": "636, while recording a career-high and league-leading 45 total touchdowns (35", + "56bf6b303aeaaa14008c960c": "99.4.", + "56bf6b303aeaaa14008c960d": "77", + "56bf6b303aeaaa14008c960e": "veteran", + "56bf6b303aeaaa14008c960f": "Cam Newton", + "56d6f2960d65d21400198286": "six", + "56d6f2960d65d21400198287": "Jonathan Stewart,", + "56d6f2960d65d21400198288": "3,837", + "56d6f2960d65d21400198289": "(500", + "56d6f2960d65d2140019828a": "989", + "56d997cddc89441400fdb586": "500", + "56d997cddc89441400fdb587": "3,837", + "56d997cddc89441400fdb588": "(500", + "56d997cddc89441400fdb589": "99.4.", + "56d997cddc89441400fdb58a": "39", + "56beb4343aeaaa14008c925b": "308", + "56beb4343aeaaa14008c925c": "136", + "56beb4343aeaaa14008c925d": "118", + "56beb4343aeaaa14008c925e": "88", + "56beb4343aeaaa14008c925f": "Kawann Short", + "56d6f3500d65d21400198290": "24", + "56d6f3500d65d21400198291": "Kawann Short", + "56d6f3500d65d21400198292": "four", + "56d6f3500d65d21400198293": "four", + "56d6f3500d65d21400198294": "Kony Ealy,", + "56d9992fdc89441400fdb59c": "308", + "56d9992fdc89441400fdb59e": "Kony Ealy,", + "56d9992fdc89441400fdb59f": "Kawann Short", + "56d9992fdc89441400fdb5a0": "24", + "56beb4e43aeaaa14008c9265": "John Fox", + "56beb4e43aeaaa14008c9266": "Brock Osweiler,", + "56beb4e43aeaaa14008c9267": "Brock Osweiler,", + "56beb4e43aeaaa14008c9268": "Brock Osweiler,", + "56beb4e43aeaaa14008c9269": "Wade Phillips,", + "56bf301c3aeaaa14008c954d": "four", + "56bf301c3aeaaa14008c954e": "Gary Kubiak", + "56bf301c3aeaaa14008c954f": "Denver Broncos", + "56bf301c3aeaaa14008c9550": "39", + "56bf301c3aeaaa14008c9551": "plantar fasciitis in his left foot.", + "56d6f4030d65d2140019829a": "Gary Kubiak", + "56d6f4030d65d2140019829b": "John Fox", + "56d6f4030d65d2140019829c": "plantar fasciitis", + "56d6f4030d65d2140019829d": "39", + "56d6f4030d65d2140019829e": "12\u20134 record", + "56d99b7bdc89441400fdb5c8": "John Fox", + "56d99b7bdc89441400fdb5c9": "Brock Osweiler,", + "56d99b7bdc89441400fdb5ca": "John Fox", + "56d99b7bdc89441400fdb5cb": "left foot.", + "56d99b7bdc89441400fdb5cc": "Wade Phillips,", + "56beb57b3aeaaa14008c9279": "67.9", + "56beb57b3aeaaa14008c927a": "67.9", + "56beb57b3aeaaa14008c927b": "Demaryius Thomas", + "56beb57b3aeaaa14008c927c": "Osweiler", + "56beb57b3aeaaa14008c927d": "1,967", + "56bf38383aeaaa14008c956b": "67.9", + "56bf38383aeaaa14008c956c": "2,249", + "56bf38383aeaaa14008c956d": "67.9", + "56bf38383aeaaa14008c956e": "Osweiler", + "56bf38383aeaaa14008c956f": "receiver", + "56d6fe0b0d65d214001982a4": "67.9", + "56d6fe0b0d65d214001982a5": "17", + "56d6fe0b0d65d214001982a6": "Demaryius Thomas", + "56d6fe0b0d65d214001982a7": "355", + "56d99c44dc89441400fdb5d6": "67.9", + "56d99c44dc89441400fdb5d7": "17", + "56d99c44dc89441400fdb5d8": "Emmanuel Sanders", + "56d99c44dc89441400fdb5d9": "C. J. Anderson", + "56d99c44dc89441400fdb5da": "4.7", + "56beb6533aeaaa14008c928d": "(4,530)", + "56beb6533aeaaa14008c928e": "5\u00bd", + "56beb6533aeaaa14008c9290": "Brandon Marshall", + "56beb6533aeaaa14008c9291": "(three", + "56bf3e803aeaaa14008c9588": "Linebacker", + "56bf3e803aeaaa14008c9589": "Linebacker", + "56bf3e803aeaaa14008c958b": "Defensive ends", + "56d6fea90d65d214001982ae": "296", + "56d6fea90d65d214001982af": "Brandon Marshall", + "56d6fea90d65d214001982b0": "Brandon Marshall", + "56d6fea90d65d214001982b2": "three", + "56d99da8dc89441400fdb5fd": "linebacker Von Miller", + "56d99da8dc89441400fdb5ff": "Brandon Marshall", + "56d99da8dc89441400fdb600": "Derek Wolfe and Malik Jackson", + "56beb6f23aeaaa14008c92a1": "Seattle Seahawks", + "56beb6f23aeaaa14008c92a2": "Seattle Seahawks", + "56beb6f23aeaaa14008c92a3": "487", + "56beb6f23aeaaa14008c92a4": "seven", + "56beb6f23aeaaa14008c92a5": "31\u20130", + "56bf34293aeaaa14008c9559": "Seattle Seahawks", + "56bf34293aeaaa14008c955a": "49\u201315,", + "56bf34293aeaaa14008c955b": "487", + "56d701280d65d214001982b8": "Seattle Seahawks", + "56d701280d65d214001982ba": "Seattle Seahawks", + "56d701280d65d214001982bc": "487", + "56d99e78dc89441400fdb616": "Seattle Seahawks", + "56d99e78dc89441400fdb618": "49\u201315,", + "56d99e78dc89441400fdb619": "Seattle Seahawks", + "56d99e78dc89441400fdb61a": "487", + "56beb7953aeaaa14008c92ab": "Pittsburgh Steelers", + "56beb7953aeaaa14008c92ac": "11", + "56beb7953aeaaa14008c92ad": "New England Patriots", + "56beb7953aeaaa14008c92ae": "20\u201318,", + "56beb7953aeaaa14008c92af": "17 seconds", + "56bf36b93aeaaa14008c9561": "Pittsburgh Steelers", + "56bf36b93aeaaa14008c9562": "11 points", + "56bf36b93aeaaa14008c9563": "New England Patriots", + "56bf36b93aeaaa14008c9564": "17", + "56bf36b93aeaaa14008c9565": "Manning", + "56d7018a0d65d214001982c2": "Pittsburgh Steelers", + "56d7018a0d65d214001982c3": "11", + "56d7018a0d65d214001982c5": "New England Patriots", + "56d99f99dc89441400fdb628": "Pittsburgh Steelers", + "56d99f99dc89441400fdb629": "New England Patriots", + "56d99f99dc89441400fdb62c": "17", + "56beb7fd3aeaaa14008c92b5": "Thomas Davis,", + "56beb7fd3aeaaa14008c92b6": "broken arm", + "56beb7fd3aeaaa14008c92b7": "three", + "56beb7fd3aeaaa14008c92b8": "11", + "56bf3a223aeaaa14008c9575": "ACL tears", + "56bf3a223aeaaa14008c9576": "arm", + "56bf3a223aeaaa14008c9577": "11", + "56bf3a223aeaaa14008c9579": "NFC Championship", + "56d703d10d65d214001982d6": "three", + "56d703d10d65d214001982d7": "broken arm", + "56d703d10d65d214001982d8": "11", + "56d9a026dc89441400fdb632": "Thomas Davis,", + "56beb86b3aeaaa14008c92bd": "39", + "56beb86b3aeaaa14008c92be": "John Elway,", + "56beb86b3aeaaa14008c92bf": "38", + "56beb86b3aeaaa14008c92c0": "Executive Vice President of Football Operations and General Manager.", + "56beb86b3aeaaa14008c92c1": "the Broncos", + "56bf3fd53aeaaa14008c9591": "John Elway,", + "56bf3fd53aeaaa14008c9592": "John Elway,", + "56bf3fd53aeaaa14008c9593": "38", + "56bf3fd53aeaaa14008c9594": "Peyton Manning", + "56bf3fd53aeaaa14008c9595": "two", + "56d704430d65d214001982de": "two", + "56d704430d65d214001982e0": "Peyton Manning", + "56d704430d65d214001982e1": "Peyton", + "56d704430d65d214001982e2": "Super Bowl XXXIII", + "56d9a0eadc89441400fdb63e": "Peyton Manning", + "56d9a0eadc89441400fdb63f": "39", + "56d9a0eadc89441400fdb640": "John Elway,", + "56beb90c3aeaaa14008c92c7": "1998", + "56beb90c3aeaaa14008c92c8": "2011", + "56beb90c3aeaaa14008c92c9": "26", + "56beb90c3aeaaa14008c92ca": "39", + "56beb90c3aeaaa14008c92cb": "Newton", + "56bf41013aeaaa14008c959b": "Manning", + "56bf41013aeaaa14008c959c": "Newton", + "56bf41013aeaaa14008c959d": "26", + "56bf41013aeaaa14008c959e": "quarterback", + "56d7096b0d65d214001982fc": "1998 NFL draft,", + "56d7096b0d65d214001982fd": "NFL draft,", + "56d7096b0d65d214001982fe": "Newton", + "56d9a199dc89441400fdb647": "2011", + "56d9a199dc89441400fdb648": "26", + "56d9a199dc89441400fdb649": "13 years and 48 days", + "56beb97c3aeaaa14008c92db": "Super Bowl XX,", + "56beb97c3aeaaa14008c92dc": "Chicago Bears", + "56beb97c3aeaaa14008c92dd": "linebacker", + "56beb97c3aeaaa14008c92de": "Elway", + "56beb97c3aeaaa14008c92df": "Elway", + "56bf6c3e3aeaaa14008c9615": "linebacker", + "56bf6c3e3aeaaa14008c9617": "Elway", + "56d709ef0d65d21400198306": "Kubiak", + "56d709ef0d65d21400198307": "Super Bowl XX,", + "56beba103aeaaa14008c92e5": "Baltimore Ravens kicker", + "56beba103aeaaa14008c92e6": "hybrid Bermuda 419", + "56beba103aeaaa14008c92e7": "Ed Mangan", + "56beba103aeaaa14008c92e8": "Baltimore Ravens", + "56beba103aeaaa14008c92e9": "Baltimore Ravens kicker", + "56bf467d3aeaaa14008c95a5": "Baltimore Ravens kicker", + "56bf467d3aeaaa14008c95a6": "Ravens", + "56bf467d3aeaaa14008c95a7": "a hybrid Bermuda 419 turf.", + "56d70adc0d65d21400198311": "Baltimore Ravens", + "56d70adc0d65d21400198312": "re-sodded", + "56d70adc0d65d21400198313": "a hybrid Bermuda 419 turf.", + "56d70adc0d65d21400198314": "cleats", + "56d9a419dc89441400fdb678": "Baltimore Ravens kicker Justin Tucker,", + "56d9a419dc89441400fdb679": "natural grass stadiums,", + "56bebad93aeaaa14008c92f9": "the Broncos", + "56bebad93aeaaa14008c92fa": "34", + "56bebad93aeaaa14008c92fb": "Atlanta Falcons", + "56bebad93aeaaa14008c92fc": "silver", + "56bebad93aeaaa14008c92fd": "Super Bowl XXXIII, Elway's last game as Denver QB, when they defeated the Atlanta Falcons 34\u201319.", + "56bf48cc3aeaaa14008c95ab": "Super Bowl XXXIII,", + "56bf48cc3aeaaa14008c95ac": "34\u201319.", + "56bf48cc3aeaaa14008c95ae": "Atlanta Falcons", + "56bf48cc3aeaaa14008c95af": "white", + "56d70ccc0d65d2140019831d": "black jerseys with silver pants.", + "56d70ccc0d65d2140019831f": "Pittsburgh Steelers;", + "56d9a637dc89441400fdb697": "Pittsburgh Steelers;", + "56d9a637dc89441400fdb698": "orange", + "56d9a637dc89441400fdb699": "orange", + "56d9a637dc89441400fdb69a": "silver pants.", + "56bebb293aeaaa14008c9303": "Stanford", + "56bebb293aeaaa14008c9304": "Stanford", + "56bebb293aeaaa14008c9305": "Clara", + "56bebb293aeaaa14008c9306": "Santa Clara", + "56bf49993aeaaa14008c95b5": "San Jose Marriott.", + "56bf49993aeaaa14008c95b6": "San Jose Marriott.", + "56bf49993aeaaa14008c95b7": "San Jose State practice facility", + "56bf49993aeaaa14008c95b8": "Stanford University", + "56d70d240d65d21400198326": "San Jose State practice facility", + "56d70d240d65d21400198327": "the San Jose Marriott.", + "56d70d240d65d21400198328": "Stanford University", + "56d70d240d65d21400198329": "Santa Clara Marriott.", + "56d9a6b4dc89441400fdb6a0": "San Jose State practice facility", + "56d9a6b4dc89441400fdb6a1": "San Jose Marriott.", + "56d9a6b4dc89441400fdb6a2": "Stanford University", + "56d9a6b4dc89441400fdb6a3": "Stanford University", + "56bebbbf3aeaaa14008c9315": "June 4, 2014,", + "56bebbbf3aeaaa14008c9316": "Super Bowl V,", + "56bebbbf3aeaaa14008c9317": "Jaime Weston,", + "56bebbbf3aeaaa14008c9318": "Super Bowl XLV.", + "56bebbbf3aeaaa14008c9319": "Vince Lombardi Trophy,", + "56bf4e1b3aeaaa14008c95bd": "2014", + "56bf4e1b3aeaaa14008c95be": "Super Bowl LI.", + "56bf4e1b3aeaaa14008c95c0": "Super Bowl 50", + "56bf4e1b3aeaaa14008c95c1": "gold", + "56d70daa0d65d21400198332": "June 4, 2014,", + "56d70daa0d65d21400198333": "Super Bowl 50", + "56d70daa0d65d21400198334": "Arabic numerals", + "56d70daa0d65d21400198335": "gold", + "56d70daa0d65d21400198336": "June 4, 2014,", + "56d9a7addc89441400fdb6a8": "Arabic", + "56d9a7addc89441400fdb6ab": "Arabic numerals", + "56bebc383aeaaa14008c931f": "gold", + "56bebc383aeaaa14008c9320": "week 7,", + "56bebc383aeaaa14008c9321": "50", + "56bf52483aeaaa14008c95c7": "gold", + "56bf52483aeaaa14008c95c8": "Gold", + "56d70e570d65d2140019833c": "\"Golden Super Bowl\";", + "56d70e570d65d2140019833e": "Gold footballs", + "56d70e570d65d2140019833f": "50", + "56d9b01fdc89441400fdb6d4": "gold", + "56bebcbe3aeaaa14008c9325": "the Moscone Center", + "56bebcbe3aeaaa14008c9326": "San Francisco.", + "56bebcbe3aeaaa14008c9327": "Ed Lee", + "56bebcbe3aeaaa14008c9328": "Jane Kim unsuccessfully", + "56bebcbe3aeaaa14008c9329": "January 30", + "56bf53e73aeaaa14008c95cb": "More than 1 million", + "56bf53e73aeaaa14008c95cc": "Ed Lee", + "56bf53e73aeaaa14008c95cd": "Moscone Center", + "56bf53e73aeaaa14008c95ce": "NFL Experience", + "56d7145c0d65d2140019834c": "the Moscone Center", + "56d7145c0d65d2140019834d": "\"Super Bowl City\"", + "56d7145c0d65d2140019834f": "Ed Lee", + "56d9b389dc89441400fdb6ec": "\"Super Bowl City\"", + "56d9b389dc89441400fdb6ed": "More than 1 million", + "56d9b389dc89441400fdb6ee": "Ed Lee", + "56d9b389dc89441400fdb6ef": "$5 million.", + "56d9b389dc89441400fdb6f0": "NFL Experience", + "56bebd713aeaaa14008c932f": "Santa Clara University,", + "56bebd713aeaaa14008c9330": "$2 million", + "56bebd713aeaaa14008c9331": "week-long", + "56bf555e3aeaaa14008c95d3": "$2 million", + "56bf555e3aeaaa14008c95d4": "pep rally.", + "56bf555e3aeaaa14008c95d5": "the city council", + "56d714cd0d65d21400198356": "Bellomy Field", + "56d714cd0d65d21400198358": "A professional fundraiser", + "56d714cd0d65d21400198359": "the city council,", + "56d9b43edc89441400fdb700": "$2 million", + "56d9b43edc89441400fdb701": "city council", + "56bebde53aeaaa14008c9335": "Monday", + "56bebde53aeaaa14008c9336": "Tuesday", + "56bebde53aeaaa14008c9337": "SAP Center", + "56bebde53aeaaa14008c9338": "San Jose.", + "56bebde53aeaaa14008c9339": "Golden Gate Bridge.", + "56bf57043aeaaa14008c95d9": "Tuesday afternoon", + "56bf57043aeaaa14008c95da": "Monday", + "56bf57043aeaaa14008c95db": "Super Bowl Opening Night.", + "56bf57043aeaaa14008c95dc": "SAP Center", + "56bf57043aeaaa14008c95dd": "San Jose.", + "56d71bd80d65d2140019835e": "Tuesday afternoon", + "56d71bd80d65d21400198360": "Super Bowl Opening Night.", + "56d71bd80d65d21400198361": "SAP Center", + "56d71bd80d65d21400198362": "Golden Gate Bridge.", + "56d9b4ebdc89441400fdb708": "Monday", + "56d9b4ebdc89441400fdb709": "Monday evening and re-branded as Super Bowl Opening Night.", + "56d9b4ebdc89441400fdb70a": "SAP Center in San Jose.", + "56d9b4ebdc89441400fdb70b": "Golden Gate Bridge.", + "56d9b4ebdc89441400fdb70c": "February 1, 2016", + "56bebe873aeaaa14008c933f": "the Super Bowl 50 Host Committee", + "56bebe873aeaaa14008c9340": "over $40 million", + "56bebe873aeaaa14008c9341": "Dignity Health.", + "56bebe873aeaaa14008c9342": "Gap, Chevron,", + "56bebe873aeaaa14008c9343": "Chevron", + "56bf59523aeaaa14008c95e3": "the Super Bowl 50 Host Committee", + "56bf59523aeaaa14008c95e4": "over $40 million", + "56bf59523aeaaa14008c95e5": "through sponsors including Apple, Google, Yahoo!, Intel, Gap, Chevron, and Dignity Health.", + "56d71cb60d65d21400198368": "Super Bowl 50 Host Committee", + "56d9b5ffdc89441400fdb720": "Business Connect,", + "56d9b5ffdc89441400fdb721": "over $40 million", + "56bebec43aeaaa14008c9349": "25 percent", + "56bebec43aeaaa14008c934a": "The Super Bowl 50 Host Committee", + "56bf5abc3aeaaa14008c95e9": "25 percent", + "56bf5abc3aeaaa14008c95ea": "50 fund", + "56d71d150d65d2140019836e": "giving", + "56d71d150d65d2140019836f": "25 percent", + "56d71d150d65d21400198370": "50 fund", + "56d9b6a3dc89441400fdb72f": "25 percent", + "56d9b6a3dc89441400fdb730": "50 fund", + "56bec0353aeaaa14008c934d": "Vince Lombardi Trophy", + "56bec0353aeaaa14008c934e": "18", + "56bec0353aeaaa14008c934f": "33", + "56bec0353aeaaa14008c9350": "Tiffany & Co.", + "56bec0353aeaaa14008c9351": "Tiffany & Co.", + "56bf5b933aeaaa14008c95ed": "Vince Lombardi Trophy", + "56bf5b933aeaaa14008c95ef": "gold", + "56bf5b933aeaaa14008c95f1": "Tiffany & Co.", + "56d71d9d0d65d21400198374": "Vince Lombardi Trophy", + "56d71d9d0d65d21400198377": "Tiffany & Co.", + "56bec0dd3aeaaa14008c9357": "CBS", + "56bec0dd3aeaaa14008c9358": "Phil Simms", + "56bec0dd3aeaaa14008c9359": "Tracy Wolfson", + "56bec0dd3aeaaa14008c935a": "36", + "56bec0dd3aeaaa14008c935b": "5K", + "56bf5e7b3aeaaa14008c95f7": "three", + "56bf5e7b3aeaaa14008c95f8": "the sidelines.", + "56bf5e7b3aeaaa14008c95f9": "360-degree", + "56bf5e7b3aeaaa14008c95fa": "5K", + "56bf5e7b3aeaaa14008c95fb": "on the sidelines.", + "56d71ed50d65d2140019837c": "CBS", + "56d71ed50d65d2140019837d": "three", + "56d9b7dcdc89441400fdb740": "CBS", + "56d9b7dcdc89441400fdb741": "Jim Nantz and Phil Simms", + "56d9b7dcdc89441400fdb742": "Jim Nantz and Phil Simms", + "56d9b7dcdc89441400fdb743": "5K", + "56d9b7dcdc89441400fdb744": "5K resolution.)", + "56bec1823aeaaa14008c9361": "ESPN Deportes announced that they had reached an agreement with CBS", + "56bec1823aeaaa14008c9362": "John Sutcliffe.", + "56bec1823aeaaa14008c9363": "Alvaro Martin", + "56bec1823aeaaa14008c9364": "December 28, 2015,", + "56bec1823aeaaa14008c9365": "Spanish", + "56bf6d343aeaaa14008c961b": "CBS", + "56d71fc00d65d21400198386": "ESPN Deportes", + "56d71fc00d65d21400198389": "John Sutcliffe.", + "56d9ba95dc89441400fdb754": "ESPN Deportes", + "56d9ba95dc89441400fdb757": "CBS", + "56d9ba95dc89441400fdb758": "CBS", + "56bec2013aeaaa14008c9371": "NFL Mobile", + "56bec2013aeaaa14008c9372": "WatchESPN", + "56bec2013aeaaa14008c9373": "CBSSports.com,", + "56bec2013aeaaa14008c9374": "tablets", + "56bec2013aeaaa14008c9375": "Windows 10,", + "56bf6e7a3aeaaa14008c961f": "CBSSports.com,", + "56bf6e7a3aeaaa14008c9620": "CBSSports.com,", + "56bf6e7a3aeaaa14008c9621": "Verizon Wireless", + "56bf6e7a3aeaaa14008c9622": "CBSSports.com,", + "56d7205e0d65d21400198391": "Verizon Wireless", + "56d7205e0d65d21400198392": "NFL", + "56d9bc13dc89441400fdb75e": "CBS Sports apps", + "56d9bc13dc89441400fdb75f": "NFL", + "56d9bc13dc89441400fdb760": "WatchESPN.", + "56bec2573aeaaa14008c937b": "late night", + "56bec2573aeaaa14008c937c": "Late Late Show", + "56bf6f743aeaaa14008c9631": "Stephen Colbert", + "56bf6f743aeaaa14008c9632": "Stephen Colbert", + "56d720c70d65d21400198396": "late night talk shows", + "56d720c70d65d21400198397": "the game.", + "56d720c70d65d21400198398": "a special episode of The Late Late Show with James Corden.", + "56bec3153aeaaa14008c9389": "$5,000,000,", + "56bec3153aeaaa14008c938a": "Anheuser-Busch InBev", + "56bec3153aeaaa14008c938b": "Doritos", + "56bec3153aeaaa14008c938c": "20th", + "56bf717d3aeaaa14008c9635": "$5,000,000,", + "56bf717d3aeaaa14008c9637": "Doritos", + "56bf717d3aeaaa14008c9638": "Doritos", + "56bf717d3aeaaa14008c9639": "Pok\u00e9mon Company", + "56d721af0d65d2140019839e": "Pok\u00e9mon Company", + "56d721af0d65d2140019839f": "beer manufacturer", + "56d721af0d65d214001983a0": "Doritos", + "56d9bdc1dc89441400fdb768": "CBS", + "56d9bdc1dc89441400fdb769": "Doritos", + "56d9bdc1dc89441400fdb76a": "\"Crash the Super Bowl\"", + "56bec38b3aeaaa14008c9397": "\"Small Business Big Game\"", + "56bec38b3aeaaa14008c9398": "Death Wish Coffee", + "56bec38b3aeaaa14008c9399": "30-second", + "56bec38b3aeaaa14008c939a": "nine", + "56bf71e73aeaaa14008c963f": "QuickBooks", + "56bf71e73aeaaa14008c9640": "nine", + "56d722330d65d214001983a6": "QuickBooks", + "56d722330d65d214001983a7": "Death Wish Coffee", + "56d722330d65d214001983a8": "nine", + "56d9be16dc89441400fdb770": "QuickBooks", + "56d9be16dc89441400fdb771": "Death Wish Coffee", + "56bec4343aeaaa14008c93a9": "movie trailers", + "56bec4343aeaaa14008c93aa": "Eddie the Eagle,", + "56bec4343aeaaa14008c93ab": "Out of the Shadows", + "56bec4343aeaaa14008c93ac": "Resurgence and Eddie the Eagle,", + "56d723560d65d214001983ac": "Gods of Egypt,", + "56d723560d65d214001983ad": "Ninja Turtles: Out of the Shadows", + "56d723560d65d214001983ae": "10 Cloverfield Lane, Universal paid for The Secret Life of Pets", + "56d723560d65d214001983af": "The Secret Life of Pets and the debut trailer for Jason Bourne and Disney paid for Captain America: Civil War,", + "56d9bf70dc89441400fdb77b": "Deadpool, X-Men: Apocalypse,", + "56d9bf70dc89441400fdb77c": "Universal Studios", + "56d9bf70dc89441400fdb77d": "Fox", + "56bec4a33aeaaa14008c93b1": "Mark Malone", + "56bec4a33aeaaa14008c93b2": "Kevin Harlan", + "56bec4a33aeaaa14008c93b3": "Jim Gray", + "56bec4a33aeaaa14008c93b4": "Boomer Esiason", + "56bec4a33aeaaa14008c93b5": "James Lofton", + "56bf738b3aeaaa14008c9655": "Boomer Esiason and Dan Fouts", + "56bf738b3aeaaa14008c9656": "Kevin Harlan", + "56d723ad0d65d214001983b4": "Westwood One", + "56d723ad0d65d214001983b5": "Kevin Harlan", + "56d723ad0d65d214001983b8": "Jim Gray", + "56d9c049dc89441400fdb78e": "Jim Gray", + "56d9c049dc89441400fdb78f": "Boomer Esiason and Dan Fouts", + "56d9c049dc89441400fdb790": "James Lofton and Mark Malone", + "56d9c049dc89441400fdb791": "the pre-game and halftime coverage.", + "56d9c049dc89441400fdb792": "North America,", + "56bec5233aeaaa14008c93cf": "KRFX", + "56bec5233aeaaa14008c93d0": "Mick Mixon", + "56bec5233aeaaa14008c93d1": "(1110 AM)", + "56bec5233aeaaa14008c93d2": "Chester", + "56bec5233aeaaa14008c93d3": "Mick Mixon", + "56d724620d65d214001983be": "Mick Mixon", + "56d724620d65d214001983bf": "Ed McCaffrey", + "56d724620d65d214001983c0": "WBT", + "56d724620d65d214001983c1": "Mick Mixon", + "56d9c203dc89441400fdb7a0": "KOA (850 AM) and KRFX (103.5 FM)", + "56d9c203dc89441400fdb7a3": "WBT", + "56bec5ff3aeaaa14008c93e3": "BBC Radio 5 Live", + "56bec5ff3aeaaa14008c93e4": "5 Live Sports Extra", + "56bec5ff3aeaaa14008c93e5": "Darren Fletcher", + "56d724ea0d65d214001983c8": "BBC", + "56d724ea0d65d214001983c9": "Greg Brady,", + "56bec6573aeaaa14008c93e9": "Bart Starr", + "56bec6573aeaaa14008c93ea": "Chuck Howley", + "56bec6573aeaaa14008c93eb": "Peyton", + "56bec6573aeaaa14008c93ec": "2001", + "56bec6573aeaaa14008c93ed": "Peyton Manning", + "56d7251d0d65d214001983cc": "39", + "56d7251d0d65d214001983cd": "Peyton Manning", + "56d7251d0d65d214001983cf": "Harvey Martin,", + "56d9c3a6dc89441400fdb7b4": "39", + "56d9c3a6dc89441400fdb7b5": "39", + "56d9c3a6dc89441400fdb7b6": "Bart Starr", + "56d9c3a6dc89441400fdb7b7": "Peyton Manning", + "56d9c3a6dc89441400fdb7b8": "Harvey Martin,", + "56bec6ac3aeaaa14008c93fd": "Six", + "56bec6ac3aeaaa14008c93fe": "the national anthem,", + "56bec6ac3aeaaa14008c93ff": "Academy Award nominee Lady Gaga performed the national anthem, while Academy Award winner", + "56bec6ac3aeaaa14008c9400": "American Sign Language", + "56bec6ac3aeaaa14008c9401": "American Sign Language", + "56d20650e7d4791d00902614": "Lady Gaga", + "56d20650e7d4791d00902615": "Marlee Matlin", + "56d7253b0d65d214001983d4": "Lady Gaga", + "56d7253b0d65d214001983d5": "Marlee Matlin", + "56d9c455dc89441400fdb7c4": "Lady Gaga", + "56d9c455dc89441400fdb7c5": "Six", + "56d9c455dc89441400fdb7c6": "Lady Gaga performed the national anthem, while Academy Award winner Marlee Matlin", + "56bec7353aeaaa14008c940d": "December 3,", + "56bec7353aeaaa14008c940e": "British", + "56bec7353aeaaa14008c940f": "Super Bowl XLVII", + "56bec7353aeaaa14008c9410": "\"Hymn for the Weekend\",", + "56bec7353aeaaa14008c9411": "Super Bowl XLVIII halftime show,", + "56d725790d65d214001983d8": "Bruno Mars,", + "56d725790d65d214001983da": "Pepsi", + "56d725790d65d214001983db": "\"Hymn for the Weekend\",", + "56d9c551dc89441400fdb7d0": "Bruno Mars,", + "56d9c551dc89441400fdb7d1": "Pepsi", + "56d9c551dc89441400fdb7d2": "\"Hymn for the Weekend\",", + "56d9c551dc89441400fdb7d3": "Bruno Mars,", + "56bec7a63aeaaa14008c9417": "Denver", + "56bec7a63aeaaa14008c9418": "Andre Caldwell.", + "56bec7a63aeaaa14008c9419": "Ronnie Hillman", + "56bec7a63aeaaa14008c941a": "Brandon McManus", + "56bec7a63aeaaa14008c941b": "C. J. Anderson", + "56d728a10d65d21400198413": "18", + "56d728a10d65d21400198414": "Shaq Thompson", + "56d728a10d65d21400198415": "Brandon McManus", + "56d728a10d65d21400198416": "deficit", + "56d9c5e7dc89441400fdb7d8": "Denver", + "56d9c5e7dc89441400fdb7d9": "Owen Daniels", + "56d9c5e7dc89441400fdb7da": "C. J. Anderson", + "56d9c5e7dc89441400fdb7db": "Shaq Thompson", + "56d9c5e7dc89441400fdb7dc": "deficit", + "56bec8243aeaaa14008c942b": "Mike Carey", + "56bec8243aeaaa14008c942c": "Cam Newton", + "56bec8243aeaaa14008c942d": "linebacker Von Miller", + "56bec8243aeaaa14008c942e": "Malik Jackson", + "56bec8243aeaaa14008c942f": "Super Bowl XXVIII", + "56d728e00d65d2140019841c": "Mike Carey", + "56d728e00d65d2140019841d": "Mike Carey", + "56d728e00d65d2140019841e": "Von Miller", + "56d728e00d65d2140019841f": "Von Miller", + "56d728e00d65d21400198420": "1993", + "56d9c660dc89441400fdb7e7": "Mike Carey", + "56d9c660dc89441400fdb7e8": "Von Miller", + "56d9c660dc89441400fdb7e9": "Malik Jackson", + "56d9c660dc89441400fdb7ea": "Super Bowl XXVIII at the end of the 1993 season.", + "56bec8a13aeaaa14008c9435": "Jonathan Stewart", + "56bec8a13aeaaa14008c9436": "McManus", + "56bec8a13aeaaa14008c9437": "28", + "56bec8a13aeaaa14008c9438": "61", + "56bec8a13aeaaa14008c9439": "33", + "56d729180d65d21400198426": "51", + "56d729180d65d21400198427": "Jonathan Stewart", + "56d729180d65d21400198428": "11:28", + "56d729180d65d21400198429": "Jordan Norwood", + "56d729180d65d2140019842a": "33", + "56d9c6e0dc89441400fdb7f0": "Mario Addison", + "56d9c6e0dc89441400fdb7f4": "10\u20137", + "56bec9133aeaaa14008c9445": "Darian Stewart,", + "56bec9133aeaaa14008c9446": "linebacker", + "56bec9133aeaaa14008c9447": "Kony Ealy", + "56bec9133aeaaa14008c9448": "Mike Tolbert", + "56bec9133aeaaa14008c9449": "DeMarcus Ware", + "56d729ec0d65d21400198430": "Mike Tolbert", + "56d729ec0d65d21400198431": "Kony Ealy", + "56d729ec0d65d21400198432": "19", + "56d729ec0d65d21400198434": "Kony Ealy", + "56d9c79edc89441400fdb804": "Mike Tolbert", + "56d9c79edc89441400fdb805": "Darian Stewart,", + "56d9c79edc89441400fdb806": "Kony Ealy", + "56d9c79edc89441400fdb807": "tipped a Manning pass to himself", + "56d9c79edc89441400fdb808": "DeMarcus Ware", + "56bec98e3aeaaa14008c9455": "Ted Ginn Jr.", + "56bec98e3aeaaa14008c9456": "McManus", + "56bec98e3aeaaa14008c9457": "44", + "56bec98e3aeaaa14008c9458": "McManus", + "56bec98e3aeaaa14008c9459": "T. J. Ward.", + "56d7282f0d65d21400198408": "Ted Ginn Jr.", + "56d7282f0d65d21400198409": "the uprights", + "56d7282f0d65d2140019840a": "Graham Gano", + "56d7282f0d65d2140019840c": "Denver", + "56d9c92bdc89441400fdb80e": "Ted Ginn Jr.", + "56d9c92bdc89441400fdb80f": "26", + "56d9c92bdc89441400fdb810": "Graham Gano", + "56d9c92bdc89441400fdb811": "Emmanuel Sanders", + "56bec9e83aeaaa14008c945f": "Ealy", + "56bec9e83aeaaa14008c9460": "39", + "56bec9e83aeaaa14008c9461": "Devin Funchess", + "56bec9e83aeaaa14008c9462": "Stewart", + "56d7261e0d65d214001983e0": "41", + "56d7261e0d65d214001983e1": "Ealy", + "56d7261e0d65d214001983e2": "Carolina on the 50-yard line.", + "56d7261e0d65d214001983e4": "punts", + "56d9ca0adc89441400fdb820": "Ealy", + "56d9ca0adc89441400fdb821": "41", + "56d9ca0adc89441400fdb822": "39", + "56d9ca0adc89441400fdb823": "punts", + "56beca913aeaaa14008c946d": "24", + "56beca913aeaaa14008c946e": "Carolina", + "56beca913aeaaa14008c946f": "Josh Norman", + "56beca913aeaaa14008c9470": "Miller", + "56beca913aeaaa14008c9471": "Bennie Fowler", + "56d726b60d65d214001983ea": "Miller", + "56d726b60d65d214001983eb": "Ward", + "56d726b60d65d214001983ec": "Newton", + "56d726b60d65d214001983ed": "Josh Norman", + "56d726b60d65d214001983ee": "3:08", + "56d9cb47dc89441400fdb832": "4:51", + "56d9cb47dc89441400fdb833": "Miller", + "56d9cb47dc89441400fdb834": "Miller", + "56d9cb47dc89441400fdb835": "three", + "56d9cb47dc89441400fdb836": "Bennie Fowler", + "56becaf93aeaaa14008c9481": "five", + "56becaf93aeaaa14008c9482": "13 of 23", + "56becaf93aeaaa14008c9483": "four", + "56becaf93aeaaa14008c9484": "Thomas Davis", + "56becaf93aeaaa14008c9485": "18", + "56d7270c0d65d214001983f4": "13 of 23", + "56d7270c0d65d214001983f5": "13 of 23", + "56d7270c0d65d214001983f6": "Anderson", + "56d7270c0d65d214001983f7": "Sanders", + "56d7270c0d65d214001983f8": "Thomas Davis", + "56d9ccacdc89441400fdb842": "Sanders", + "56d9ccacdc89441400fdb843": "Anderson", + "56d9ccacdc89441400fdb844": "11", + "56d9ccacdc89441400fdb845": "one", + "56d9ccacdc89441400fdb846": "four", + "56becb823aeaaa14008c948b": "315", + "56becb823aeaaa14008c948c": "(21 to 11).", + "56becb823aeaaa14008c948d": "Baltimore Ravens", + "56becb823aeaaa14008c948e": "Jordan Norwood's", + "56becb823aeaaa14008c948f": "Denver", + "56d7277c0d65d214001983fe": "200", + "56d7277c0d65d214001983ff": "(21 to 11).", + "56d7277c0d65d21400198401": "Chicago Bears", + "56d7277c0d65d21400198402": "Denver", + "56d9cd9adc89441400fdb84c": "(21 to 11).", + "56d9cd9adc89441400fdb84d": "(21 to 11).", + "56d9cd9adc89441400fdb84e": "Denver", + "56d9cd9adc89441400fdb84f": "Chicago Bears", + "56d9cd9adc89441400fdb850": "two different teams,", + "5733a5f54776f41900660f45": "Nobel Prize.", + "5733a5f54776f41900660f48": "1745", + "5733a5f54776f41900660f44": "Maria Sk\u0142odowska-Curie,", + "5733a5f54776f41900660f46": "W\u0142adys\u0142aw Szpilman", + "5733a5f54776f41900660f47": "seven months old.", + "57336755d058e614000b5a3d": "100", + "57336755d058e614000b5a3f": "Krasi\u0144ski Palace Garden", + "57336755d058e614000b5a3c": "Saxon Garden,", + "57336755d058e614000b5a3e": "east end", + "57336755d058e614000b5a40": "\u0141azienki Park", + "57337ddc4776f41900660bbb": "About 15 kilometres", + "57337ddc4776f41900660bbc": "otter, beaver and hundreds of bird species.", + "57337ddc4776f41900660bba": "13", + "57337ddc4776f41900660bbd": "several", + "57337ddc4776f41900660bbe": "to clean them of plants and sediments.", + "57337ea24776f41900660bd0": "Demographically, it was the most diverse city in Poland, with significant numbers of foreign-born inhabitants.", + "57337ea24776f41900660bd3": "1,178,914 inhabitants 833,500", + "57337ea24776f41900660bd2": "34% percent). Warsaw's prewar Jewish population of more than 350,000 constituted about 30 percent", + "57337ea24776f41900660bd1": "Jewish", + "57337ea24776f41900660bd4": "internal migration and urbanisation.", + "57339555d058e614000b5df4": "Warsaw University of Technology", + "57339555d058e614000b5df5": "2,000", + "57339555d058e614000b5df6": "Medical University of Warsaw,", + "57339555d058e614000b5df3": "1816", + "57339555d058e614000b5df7": "Fryderyk Chopin University of Music", + "57339902d058e614000b5e70": "1816", + "57339902d058e614000b5e71": "over two million", + "57339902d058e614000b5e72": "architect", + "57339902d058e614000b5e73": "Irena Bajerska,", + "57339902d058e614000b5e74": "more than 10,000 m2 (107,639.10 sq ft),", + "573399b54776f41900660e64": "infrastructure", + "573399b54776f41900660e65": "initial Three-Year Plan to rebuild Poland", + "573399b54776f41900660e66": "due to solid economic growth, an increase in foreign investment as well as funding from the European Union.", + "573399b54776f41900660e67": "improved markedly.", + "57339a554776f41900660e74": "Warsaw", + "57339a554776f41900660e75": "Children's Memorial Health Institute", + "57339a554776f41900660e76": "Maria Sk\u0142odowska-Curie Institute of Oncology", + "57339a554776f41900660e77": "700", + "57339a554776f41900660e78": "developed", + "57339ad74776f41900660e86": "musical venues,", + "57339ad74776f41900660e87": "events and festivals.", + "57339ad74776f41900660e88": "Palace of Culture and Science,", + "57339ad74776f41900660e89": "Warsaw", + "57339ad74776f41900660e8a": "Jazz Jamboree,", + "57339c16d058e614000b5ec5": "Ogr\u00f3d Saski", + "57339c16d058e614000b5ec6": "in Ogr\u00f3d Saski", + "57339c16d058e614000b5ec7": "1870 to 1939,", + "57339c16d058e614000b5ec8": "Momus", + "57339c16d058e614000b5ec9": "The Wojciech Bogus\u0142awski Theatre", + "57339dd94776f41900660ecc": "Wianki", + "57339dd94776f41900660ecd": "thousands", + "57339dd94776f41900660ece": "Midsummer\u2019s Night", + "57339dd94776f41900660ecf": "when they would be married, and to whom.", + "57339dd94776f41900660ed0": "fern", + "57339eb9d058e614000b5ef6": "art posters in the world,", + "57339eb9d058e614000b5ef7": "60", + "57339eb9d058e614000b5ef8": "collections of paintings", + "57339eb9d058e614000b5ef9": "paintings", + "57339eb9d058e614000b5efa": "arms", + "5733a1854776f41900660f0a": "Warsaw Uprising Museum", + "5733a1854776f41900660f0b": "Katy\u0144 Museum", + "5733a1854776f41900660f0c": "stereoscopic", + "5733a1854776f41900660f0d": "Warsaw Uprising Museum", + "5733a1854776f41900660f0e": "60", + "5733a2a9d058e614000b5f28": "Royal Ujazd\u00f3w Castle", + "5733a2a9d058e614000b5f29": "about 500", + "5733a2a9d058e614000b5f2a": "Zach\u0119ta National Gallery of Art,", + "5733a2a9d058e614000b5f2b": "Polish and international artists", + "5733a2a9d058e614000b5f2c": "last weekend of September.", + "5733a32bd058e614000b5f32": "Polonia Warsaw,", + "5733a32bd058e614000b5f33": "1946", + "5733a32bd058e614000b5f34": "twice", + "5733a32bd058e614000b5f35": "Konwiktorska Street,", + "5733a32bd058e614000b5f36": "their disastrous financial situation.", + "5733a45d4776f41900660f23": "syrenka", + "5733a45d4776f41900660f24": "The mermaid", + "5733a45d4776f41900660f25": "since at least the mid-14th century.", + "5733a45d4776f41900660f26": "1390,", + "5733a45d4776f41900660f27": "a sword", + "5733a560d058e614000b5f77": "depths of the oceans and seas. One of them decided to stay on the coast of Denmark", + "5733a560d058e614000b5f78": "the depths of the oceans and seas.", + "5733a560d058e614000b5f79": "the coast of Denmark", + "5733a560d058e614000b5f7a": "Warszowa", + "5733a560d058e614000b5f7b": "captured the mermaid.", + "5733a6ac4776f41900660f58": "Warsaw", + "5733a6ac4776f41900660f59": "1916", + "5733a6ac4776f41900660f5a": "Art Deco style", + "5733a6ac4776f41900660f5b": "poet,", + "5733a6ac4776f41900660f5c": "No one", + "573312fcd058e614000b56e6": "the Economist Intelligence Unit", + "573312fcd058e614000b56e7": "2012", + "573312fcd058e614000b56e8": "FMCG manufacturing, metal processing, steel and electronic manufacturing and food processing.", + "573312fcd058e614000b56e9": "Warsaw Stock Exchange", + "573312fcd058e614000b56ea": "Frontex", + "5733140a4776f419006606e0": "the year 1313,", + "5733140a4776f419006606e1": "Krak\u00f3w", + "5733140a4776f419006606e2": "1918", + "5733140a4776f419006606e3": "King Sigismund III Vasa", + "5733140a4776f419006606e4": "because it has survived many wars, conflicts and invasions throughout its long history.", + "573314e3d058e614000b56f0": "Roman Catholic archdiocese", + "573314e3d058e614000b56f1": "Polish Academy of Sciences", + "573314e3d058e614000b56f2": "UNESCO World Heritage Site.", + "573314e3d058e614000b56f3": "architectural", + "573314e3d058e614000b56f4": "luxurious parks and royal gardens.", + "57332442d058e614000b5720": "Warszawa", + "57332442d058e614000b5721": "\"belonging to Warsz\",", + "57332442d058e614000b5722": "a 12th/13th-century nobleman", + "57332442d058e614000b5723": "a village", + "57332442d058e614000b5724": "miasto sto\u0142eczne Warszawa", + "57332562d058e614000b5730": "Jazd\u00f3w", + "57332562d058e614000b5731": "The Prince of P\u0142ock,", + "57332562d058e614000b5732": "1300", + "57332562d058e614000b5733": "1413", + "57332562d058e614000b5734": "1526", + "5733266d4776f41900660712": "General Sejm,", + "5733266d4776f41900660713": "1569", + "5733266d4776f41900660714": "religious freedom in the Polish\u2013Lithuanian Commonwealth.", + "5733266d4776f41900660715": "its central location between the Commonwealth's capitals of Krak\u00f3w and Vilnius,", + "5733266d4776f41900660716": "1596", + "57332a734776f41900660726": "until 1796,", + "57332a734776f41900660727": "Kingdom of Prussia", + "57332a734776f41900660728": "Napoleon's", + "57332a734776f41900660729": "1815,", + "57332a734776f4190066072a": "1816", + "57332b66d058e614000b5758": "from 4 August 1915 until November 1918.", + "57332b66d058e614000b5759": "areas controlled by Russia", + "57332b66d058e614000b575a": "Pi\u0142sudski", + "57332b66d058e614000b575b": "1920", + "57332b66d058e614000b575c": "the Red Army defeated. Poland stopped by itself the full brunt of the Red Army", + "57332c1e4776f4190066073a": "1 September 1939", + "57332c1e4776f4190066073b": "German Nazi", + "57332c1e4776f4190066073c": "30%", + "57332c1e4776f4190066073d": "19 April 1943,", + "57332c1e4776f4190066073e": "almost a month.", + "57332e48d058e614000b5762": "Red Army", + "57332e48d058e614000b5763": "Stalin was hostile to the idea of an independent Poland,", + "57332e48d058e614000b5764": "1 August 1944,", + "57332e48d058e614000b5765": "63", + "57332e48d058e614000b5766": "between 150,000 and 200,000.", + "57332f81d058e614000b5776": "\"Bricks for Warsaw\"", + "57332f81d058e614000b5777": "prefabricated housing projects", + "57332f81d058e614000b5778": "the Palace of Culture and Science,", + "57332f81d058e614000b5779": "Palace of Culture and Science,", + "57332f81d058e614000b577a": "World Heritage list.", + "573330444776f41900660758": "John Paul II's", + "573330444776f41900660759": "the growing anti-communist fervor", + "573330444776f4190066075a": "less than a year", + "573330444776f4190066075b": "Victory Square", + "573330444776f4190066075c": "the incentive for the democratic changes.", + "5733314e4776f4190066076a": "300", + "5733314e4776f4190066076b": "325", + "5733314e4776f4190066076c": "Vistula River.", + "5733314e4776f4190066076d": "115.7 metres", + "5733314e4776f4190066076e": "(at the right bank of the Vistula,", + "57335c20d058e614000b58f9": "two", + "57335c20d058e614000b58fa": "Vistula Valley", + "57335c20d058e614000b58fc": "moraine plateau", + "57335c20d058e614000b58fb": "Vistula River", + "57335c20d058e614000b58fd": "Warsaw Escarpment.", + "57335ddbd058e614000b592f": "plain moraine", + "57335ddbd058e614000b5930": "former flooded terraces", + "57335ddbd058e614000b5931": "valleys and ground depressions", + "57335ddbd058e614000b5932": "peat swamps or small ponds", + "57335ddbd058e614000b5933": "(pine forest).", + "57335fcad058e614000b5970": "the turbulent history of the city and country.", + "57335fcad058e614000b5971": "the Second World War,", + "57335fcad058e614000b5972": "After liberation,", + "57335fcad058e614000b5973": "Leopold Kronenberg Palace).", + "57335fcad058e614000b5974": "basic design", + "573361404776f4190066093c": "Gothic", + "573361404776f4190066093d": "(14th century),", + "573361404776f4190066093e": "Masovian gothic style,", + "573361404776f4190066093f": "Renaissance architecture", + "573361404776f41900660940": "mannerist architecture", + "573362b94776f41900660974": "the 17th century.", + "573362b94776f41900660975": "(1688\u20131692).", + "573362b94776f41900660976": "rococo architecture", + "573362b94776f41900660977": "neoclassical architecture in Warsaw", + "573362b94776f41900660978": "1775\u20131795),", + "5733638fd058e614000b59e8": "bourgeois architecture", + "5733638fd058e614000b59e9": "they were rebuilt in socialist realism style", + "5733638fd058e614000b59ea": "socialist realism", + "5733638fd058e614000b59eb": "Warsaw University of Technology building", + "5733638fd058e614000b59ec": "distinctive buildings in prewar Warsaw.", + "5733647e4776f419006609ae": "the statue of Little Insurgent", + "5733647e4776f419006609af": "Pawiak", + "5733647e4776f419006609b0": "The Warsaw Citadel,", + "5733647e4776f419006609b1": "the children who served as messengers and frontline troops in the Warsaw Uprising,", + "5733647e4776f419006609b2": "Warsaw Uprising", + "573368044776f41900660a29": "green spaces", + "573368044776f41900660a2a": "New Orangery", + "573368044776f41900660a2b": "Pole Mokotowskie", + "573368044776f41900660a2c": "Park Ujazdowski", + "573368044776f41900660a2d": "1927", + "573368e54776f41900660a53": "location of Warsaw within the border region of several big floral regions", + "573368e54776f41900660a54": "borders of Warsaw,", + "573368e54776f41900660a55": "Masovian Primeval Forest.", + "573368e54776f41900660a56": "Kabaty Forest", + "573368e54776f41900660a57": "two", + "57337f6ad058e614000b5bcb": "c. 1,300,000", + "57337f6ad058e614000b5bcc": "420,000.", + "57337f6ad058e614000b5bcd": "1951", + "57337f6ad058e614000b5bce": "better only because they lived in the capital.", + "57337f6ad058e614000b5bcf": "residency registration", + "57338007d058e614000b5bda": "multi-cultural", + "57338007d058e614000b5bdb": "711,988", + "57338007d058e614000b5bdc": "56.2%", + "57338007d058e614000b5bdd": "2.8%", + "57338007d058e614000b5bde": "the aftermath of the Warsaw Uprising of 1944.", + "573380e0d058e614000b5be9": "a commune (gmina).", + "573380e0d058e614000b5bea": "counties", + "573380e0d058e614000b5beb": "Krak\u00f3w", + "57338160d058e614000b5bf9": "Warsaw City Council", + "57338160d058e614000b5bfa": "60", + "57338160d058e614000b5bfb": "every four years.", + "57338160d058e614000b5bfc": "committees", + "57338160d058e614000b5bfd": "30", + "57338255d058e614000b5c0d": "President", + "57338255d058e614000b5c0e": "Jan Andrzej Menich", + "57338255d058e614000b5c0f": "(1695\u20131696).", + "57338255d058e614000b5c10": "the City council.", + "57338255d058e614000b5c11": "district Centrum", + "573382d24776f41900660c37": "(\u015ar\u00f3dmie\u015bcie),", + "573382d24776f41900660c38": "304,016", + "573382d24776f41900660c39": "emerging market.", + "573382d24776f41900660c3a": "12%", + "573382d24776f41900660c3b": "191.766 billion PLN,", + "5733834ed058e614000b5c26": "1817", + "5733834ed058e614000b5c27": "World War II.", + "5733834ed058e614000b5c28": "World War II.", + "5733834ed058e614000b5c29": "374", + "5733834ed058e614000b5c2a": "Polish United Workers' Party", + "573383d0d058e614000b5c35": "1951", + "573383d0d058e614000b5c36": "Fiat 125p", + "573383d0d058e614000b5c37": "Daewoo", + "573383d0d058e614000b5c38": "AvtoZAZ,", + "573383d0d058e614000b5c39": "Chevrolet Aveo.", + "573166ede6313a140071cef2": "Warszawa", + "573166ede6313a140071cef3": "Warsaw", + "573166ede6313a140071cef4": "Vistula River", + "573166ede6313a140071cef5": "1.740 million residents within a greater metropolitan area of 2.666 million", + "573166ede6313a140071cef6": "9th", + "5732b6b5328d981900602021": "Warsaw", + "5732b6b5328d981900602022": "Vistula River", + "5732b6b5328d981900602023": "260 kilometres", + "5732b6b5328d981900602024": "2.666 million", + "5732b6b5328d981900602025": "9th", + "56ddde6b9a695914005b9628": "France", + "56ddde6b9a695914005b9629": "in the 10th and 11th centuries", + "56ddde6b9a695914005b962a": "Denmark, Iceland and Norway", + "56ddde6b9a695914005b962b": "Rollo", + "56ddde6b9a695914005b962c": "10th", + "56dddf4066d3e219004dad5f": "William the Conqueror,", + "56dddf4066d3e219004dad60": "Richard I of Normandy", + "56dddf4066d3e219004dad61": "Christian", + "56dde0379a695914005b9636": "\"Norseman, Viking\".", + "56dde0379a695914005b9637": "9th century)", + "56dde0ba66d3e219004dad75": "911", + "56dde0ba66d3e219004dad76": "King Charles III of West Francia and the famed Viking ruler Rollo,", + "56dde0ba66d3e219004dad77": "river Seine,", + "56dde1d966d3e219004dad8d": "Rollo", + "56dde27d9a695914005b9651": "Catholicism", + "56dde27d9a695914005b9652": "north", + "56dde2fa66d3e219004dad9b": "fighting horsemen", + "56dde3aa9a695914005b9660": "999", + "56dde3aa9a695914005b9661": "Archangel Michael", + "56dde3aa9a695914005b9662": "Monte Gargano", + "56de0daecffd8e1900b4b595": "Drogo", + "56de0daecffd8e1900b4b596": "William Iron Arm,", + "56de0e25cffd8e1900b4b59a": "Robert Guiscard,", + "56de0e25cffd8e1900b4b59b": "1130", + "56de0e25cffd8e1900b4b59c": "Squillace", + "56de0ed14396321400ee2579": "\"Kitab Rudjdjar\" (\"The Book of Roger\").", + "56de0ed14396321400ee257a": "(\"The Book of Roger\").", + "56de0ed14396321400ee257b": "Jews", + "56de0f6a4396321400ee257f": "the Pechenegs, the Bulgars, and especially the Seljuk Turks.", + "56de0ffd4396321400ee258d": "1050s.", + "56de0ffd4396321400ee258e": "1060s", + "56de0ffd4396321400ee258f": "Byzantine general Alexius Komnenos.", + "56de10b44396321400ee2593": "Afranji", + "56de10b44396321400ee2594": "Oursel", + "56de10b44396321400ee2595": "Turkish forces", + "56de11154396321400ee25aa": "an Italo-Norman named Raoul,", + "56de148dcffd8e1900b4b5bc": "Robert Guiscard,", + "56de148dcffd8e1900b4b5bd": "February 1082,", + "56de148dcffd8e1900b4b5be": "30,000", + "56de15104396321400ee25b7": "Deabolis", + "56de15104396321400ee25b8": "Bohemond", + "56de15104396321400ee25b9": "river Deabolis,", + "56de1563cffd8e1900b4b5c2": "1185", + "56de1563cffd8e1900b4b5c3": "Dyrrachium", + "56de1563cffd8e1900b4b5c4": "the Adriatic\u2014fell", + "56de15dbcffd8e1900b4b5c8": "sister of Duke Richard II of Normandy, and King Ethelred II of England.", + "56de15dbcffd8e1900b4b5c9": "Duke Richard II of Normandy,", + "56de15dbcffd8e1900b4b5ca": "Normandy", + "56de15dbcffd8e1900b4b5cb": "Sweyn Forkbeard.", + "56de1645cffd8e1900b4b5d0": "Harthacnut,", + "56de1645cffd8e1900b4b5d1": "1041", + "56de1645cffd8e1900b4b5d2": "Robert of Jumi\u00e8ges", + "56de16ca4396321400ee25c5": "Battle of Hastings.", + "56de16ca4396321400ee25c6": "Duke William II of Normandy", + "56de16ca4396321400ee25c7": "1066", + "56de16ca4396321400ee25c8": "the Anglo-Saxons", + "56de1728cffd8e1900b4b5d7": "Anglo-Saxon language", + "56de179dcffd8e1900b4b5da": "1169", + "56de179dcffd8e1900b4b5db": "Bannow Bay", + "56de179dcffd8e1900b4b5dc": "Irish culture", + "56de17f9cffd8e1900b4b5e0": "King Malcolm III of Scotland", + "56de17f9cffd8e1900b4b5e1": "King Malcolm III of Scotland", + "56de17f9cffd8e1900b4b5e2": "1072", + "56de17f9cffd8e1900b4b5e3": "Edgar Atheling,", + "56de3cd0cffd8e1900b4b6be": "Sybilla of Normandy,", + "56de3cd0cffd8e1900b4b6bf": "Normans and Norman culture", + "56de3d594396321400ee26ca": "Hereford", + "56de3d594396321400ee26cb": "the Welsh.", + "56de3d594396321400ee26cc": "Edward the Confessor", + "56de3dbacffd8e1900b4b6d2": "Wales", + "56de3e414396321400ee26d8": "1018", + "56de3e414396321400ee26d9": "William of Montreuil", + "56de3ebc4396321400ee26e6": "1097", + "56de3ebc4396321400ee26e7": "T", + "56de3ebc4396321400ee26e8": "Jerusalem", + "56de3efccffd8e1900b4b6fe": "380 years.", + "56de3f784396321400ee26fa": "a storm", + "56de3f784396321400ee26fb": "Berengaria", + "56de3f784396321400ee26fc": "1191", + "56de3f784396321400ee26fd": "Richard the Lion-hearted", + "56de40da4396321400ee2708": "Conrad of Montferrat.", + "56de40da4396321400ee2709": "silver", + "56de40da4396321400ee270a": "Guy de Lusignan.", + "56de41504396321400ee2714": "Richard the Lion-Heart", + "56de41504396321400ee2715": "12 May 1191", + "56de41504396321400ee2716": "double coronation:", + "56de48f34396321400ee2770": "1489", + "56de48f34396321400ee2771": "Knights Templar", + "56de49564396321400ee277a": "Africa", + "56de49a8cffd8e1900b4b7a7": "Bethencourt", + "56de49a8cffd8e1900b4b7a8": "Enrique P\u00e9rez de Guzm\u00e1n, 2nd Count de Niebla.", + "56de49a8cffd8e1900b4b7a9": "Enrique P\u00e9rez de Guzm\u00e1n, 2nd Count de Niebla.", + "56de4a474396321400ee2786": "Channel Islands.", + "56de4a474396321400ee2787": "two", + "56de4a89cffd8e1900b4b7bd": "Romanesque", + "56de4a89cffd8e1900b4b7be": "rounded", + "56de4b074396321400ee2793": "Norman-Arab architecture", + "56de4b074396321400ee2794": "Norman-Arab architecture", + "56de4b074396321400ee2795": "Kingdom of Sicily.", + "56de4b5c4396321400ee2799": "early 11th century", + "56de4b5c4396321400ee279a": "the dukes", + "56de4bb84396321400ee27a2": "16th century", + "56de4c324396321400ee27ab": "embroidery", + "56de4c324396321400ee27ac": "the Bayeux Tapestry,", + "56de4c324396321400ee27ad": "Odo", + "56de51244396321400ee27ef": "mosaics", + "56de51c64396321400ee27f7": "11th", + "56de51c64396321400ee27f8": "William of Volpiano and John of Ravenna,", + "56de52614396321400ee27fb": "southern Italy,", + "56de52614396321400ee27fc": "Latin monastery", + "56de52614396321400ee27fd": "Robert Guiscard", + "56de52614396321400ee27fe": "the tradition of singing.", + "56df9e2838dc4217001520f6": "1856", + "56df9e2838dc4217001520f8": "Serbian American", + "56df9e2838dc4217001520f9": "1943", + "56e0b94b7aa994140058e6b7": "10 July 1856", + "56e0b94b7aa994140058e6b8": "1943", + "56e0b94b7aa994140058e6b9": "Nikola", + "56e0b94b7aa994140058e6bb": "modern alternating current", + "56df9ee138dc421700152108": "1884", + "56df9ee138dc421700152109": "Thomas Edison", + "56df9ee138dc42170015210a": "George Westinghouse,", + "56df9ee138dc42170015210b": "New York City.", + "56df9ee138dc42170015210c": "\"War of Currents\"", + "56e0b9d57aa994140058e6c1": "1884", + "56e0b9d57aa994140058e6c2": "Thomas Edison", + "56e0b9d57aa994140058e6c3": "New York City.", + "56e0b9d57aa994140058e6c4": "George Westinghouse,", + "56e0b9d57aa994140058e6c5": "transformer", + "56dfa01738dc42170015211d": "1893", + "56dfa01738dc42170015211e": "high-voltage,", + "56dfa01738dc42170015211f": "mechanical oscillators/generators, electrical discharge tubes, and early X-ray imaging.", + "56e0bab7231d4119001ac35b": "Colorado Springs,", + "56e0bab7231d4119001ac35c": "1893", + "56e0bab7231d4119001ac35d": "wireless controlled boat,", + "56e0bab7231d4119001ac35e": "intercontinental wireless transmission,", + "56dfa0d84a1a83140091ebb7": "1943", + "56dfa0d84a1a83140091ebb8": "SI unit of magnetic flux density", + "56dfa0d84a1a83140091ebb9": "New York hotels,", + "56dfa0d84a1a83140091ebba": "an archetypal \"mad scientist\".", + "56e0bb9f7aa994140058e6cb": "finance his own projects with varying degrees of success.:121,154", + "56e0bb9f7aa994140058e6cc": "1943", + "56e0bb9f7aa994140058e6cd": "SI unit of magnetic flux density the tesla", + "56e0bb9f7aa994140058e6ce": "1990s", + "56e0bb9f7aa994140058e6cf": "showmanship", + "56dfa13d4a1a83140091ebc1": "Croatia", + "56dfa13d4a1a83140091ebc2": "Orthodox priest.", + "56dfa13d4a1a83140091ebc3": "his mother's genetics and influence.", + "56dfa13d4a1a83140091ebc4": "his mother's genetics and influence.", + "56e0bcc0231d4119001ac36b": "Orthodox priest.", + "56e0bcc0231d4119001ac36c": "Milutin Tesla,", + "56e0bcc0231d4119001ac36d": "\u0110uka Tesla (n\u00e9e Mandi\u0107),", + "56e0bcc0231d4119001ac36e": "genetics and influence.", + "56e0bcc0231d4119001ac36f": "western Serbia,", + "56dfa1d34a1a83140091ebd4": "three sisters,", + "56dfa1d44a1a83140091ebd6": "German", + "56dfa1d44a1a83140091ebd7": "1862", + "56e0c0c7231d4119001ac375": "Dane", + "56e0c0c7231d4119001ac376": "Milka, Angelina and Marica.", + "56e0c0c7231d4119001ac377": "killed in a horse-riding accident", + "56e0c0c7231d4119001ac378": "Gospi\u0107, Austrian Empire,", + "56e0c0c7231d4119001ac379": "pastor", + "56dfa24a38dc421700152142": "Martin Sekuli\u0107.:32", + "56dfa24a38dc421700152143": "German", + "56dfa24a38dc421700152144": "integral calculus", + "56dfa24a38dc421700152145": "cheating", + "56dfa24a38dc421700152146": "1873", + "56e0c1617aa994140058e6d5": "1870", + "56e0c1617aa994140058e6d6": "to attend school at the Higher Real Gymnasium,", + "56e0c1617aa994140058e6d7": "Martin Sekuli\u0107.:32", + "56e0c1617aa994140058e6d8": "German", + "56e0c1617aa994140058e6d9": "1873", + "56dfa2c54a1a83140091ebf2": "cholera", + "56dfa2c54a1a83140091ebf3": "nine months", + "56dfa2c54a1a83140091ebf4": "to send him to the best engineering school", + "56dfa2c54a1a83140091ebf5": "enter the priesthood).", + "56dfa2c54a1a83140091ebf6": "Smiljan", + "56e0c2307aa994140058e6df": "1873", + "56e0c2307aa994140058e6e0": "cholera", + "56e0c2307aa994140058e6e1": "nine months", + "56e0c2307aa994140058e6e2": "best engineering school", + "56e0c2307aa994140058e6e3": "despair, promised to send him to the best engineering school", + "56dfa3394a1a83140091ebfc": "Tomingaj", + "56dfa3394a1a83140091ebfd": "Mark Twain's", + "56dfa3394a1a83140091ebfe": "the mountains in hunter's garb.", + "56dfa3394a1a83140091ebff": "1874", + "56dfa3394a1a83140091ec00": "Austro-Hungarian Army", + "56e0c2bc231d4119001ac389": "running away to Tomingaj,", + "56e0c2bc231d4119001ac38a": "1874", + "56e0c2bc231d4119001ac38b": "running away", + "56e0c2bc231d4119001ac38c": "Mark Twain's", + "56dfa3c338dc421700152154": "1875", + "56dfa3c338dc421700152155": "Austrian Polytechnic", + "56dfa3c338dc421700152156": "1879", + "56dfa3c338dc421700152157": "allowance and his tuition money,", + "56dfa3c338dc421700152158": "never", + "56e0cbf3231d4119001ac3ab": "Graz, Austria,", + "56e0cbf3231d4119001ac3ac": "1875", + "56e0cbf3231d4119001ac3ad": "1879", + "56e0cbf3231d4119001ac3ae": "gambling back his initial losses and returning the balance to his family.", + "56e0cbf3231d4119001ac3af": "killed through overwork.", + "56dfa7887aa994140058dfa9": "left Graz and severed all relations with his family", + "56dfa7887aa994140058dfaa": "to hide the fact that he dropped out of school.", + "56dfa7887aa994140058dfab": "a draftsman", + "56dfa7887aa994140058dfac": "return home,", + "56dfa7887aa994140058dfad": "nervous breakdown", + "56e0ccaa7aa994140058e717": "December 1878,", + "56e0ccaa7aa994140058e718": "school.", + "56e0ccaa7aa994140058e719": "he had drowned in the Mur River.", + "56e0ccaa7aa994140058e71a": "a draftsman", + "56e0ccaa7aa994140058e71b": "nervous breakdown", + "56dfaa047aa994140058dfbd": "not having a residence permit.", + "56dfaa047aa994140058dfbe": "24 March 1879,", + "56dfaa047aa994140058dfbf": "60", + "56dfaa047aa994140058dfc0": "a stroke).", + "56dfaa047aa994140058dfc1": "Higher Real Gymnasium,", + "56e0cd33231d4119001ac3bf": "not having a residence permit.", + "56e0cd33231d4119001ac3c0": "24 March 1879,", + "56e0cd33231d4119001ac3c1": "Higher Real Gymnasium,", + "56e0cd33231d4119001ac3c2": "stroke).", + "56dfac8e231d4119001abc5b": "Prague", + "56dfac8e231d4119001abc5c": "he did not receive grades for the courses.", + "56dfac8e231d4119001abc5e": "he did not receive grades for the courses.", + "56dfac8e231d4119001abc5f": "Charles-Ferdinand University;", + "56e0cdb9231d4119001ac3c7": "Prague", + "56e0cdb9231d4119001ac3c8": "January 1880,", + "56e0cdb9231d4119001ac3c9": "Charles-Ferdinand University;", + "56e0cdb9231d4119001ac3ca": "two of Tesla's uncles", + "56dfad0a7aa994140058dfc7": "Budapest", + "56dfad0a7aa994140058dfc8": "Budapest Telephone Exchange.", + "56dfad0a7aa994140058dfc9": "chief electrician position.", + "56dfad0a7aa994140058dfca": "telephone repeater or amplifier,", + "56dfad0a7aa994140058dfcb": "draftsman", + "56e0d402231d4119001ac3fc": "1881", + "56e0d402231d4119001ac3fd": "Central Telegraph Office", + "56e0d402231d4119001ac3fe": "Budapest Telephone Exchange.", + "56e0d402231d4119001ac3ff": "draftsman", + "56dfb0c8231d4119001abc83": "1882", + "56dfb0c8231d4119001abc84": "France", + "56dfb0c8231d4119001abc85": "New York City:57\u201360", + "56dfb0c8231d4119001abc86": "Thomas Edison", + "56dfb0c8231d4119001abc87": "France", + "56e0d54a7aa994140058e769": "France", + "56e0d54a7aa994140058e76a": "France", + "56e0d54a7aa994140058e76b": "June 1884,", + "56e0d54a7aa994140058e76c": "Thomas Edison", + "56e0d54a7aa994140058e76d": "Manhattan's lower east side.", + "56dfb4be7aa994140058e00d": "US$10 a week raise", + "56dfb4be7aa994140058e00e": "US$10 a week raise over Tesla's US$18 per week salary;", + "56dfb4be7aa994140058e010": "US$18 per week", + "56e0d6367aa994140058e773": "US$10 a week", + "56e0d6367aa994140058e774": "\"Tesla, you don't understand our American humor.\":64", + "56e0d6367aa994140058e775": "US$10 a week raise", + "56dfb5777aa994140058e021": "Robert Lane and Benjamin Vail,", + "56dfb5777aa994140058e022": "an electric lighting company in Tesla's name, Tesla Electric Light & Manufacturing.", + "56dfb5777aa994140058e023": "finance an electric lighting company", + "56dfb5777aa994140058e024": "patents", + "56dfb5777aa994140058e025": "Tesla Electric Light & Manufacturing.", + "56e0d6cf231d4119001ac420": "Robert Lane and Benjamin Vail,", + "56e0d6cf231d4119001ac421": "1886", + "56e0d6cf231d4119001ac422": "Tesla Electric Light & Manufacturing.", + "56e0d6cf231d4119001ac423": "finance an electric lighting company", + "56e0d6cf231d4119001ac424": "Tesla", + "56dfb5f5231d4119001abcb5": "new types of motors and electrical transmission equipment", + "56dfb5f5231d4119001abcb6": "penniless", + "56dfb5f5231d4119001abcb8": "He had to work at various electrical repair jobs and even as a ditch digger", + "56dfb5f5231d4119001abcb9": "1886/1887", + "56e0d76d231d4119001ac42b": "control", + "56e0d76d231d4119001ac42c": "ditch digger", + "56e0d76d231d4119001ac42d": "electrical repair jobs and even as a ditch digger for $2 per day.", + "56dfb666231d4119001abcc0": "a Western Union superintendent,", + "56dfb666231d4119001abcc1": "April 1887", + "56dfb666231d4119001abcc2": "Tesla,", + "56dfb666231d4119001abcc3": "89 Liberty Street in Manhattan", + "56e0d810231d4119001ac432": "late 1886", + "56e0d810231d4119001ac433": "a Western Union superintendent,", + "56e0d810231d4119001ac434": "Alfred S. Brown,", + "56e0d810231d4119001ac435": "89 Liberty Street in Manhattan", + "56e0d810231d4119001ac436": "Tesla Electric Company", + "56dfb6d17aa994140058e053": "an induction motor", + "56dfb6d17aa994140058e054": "1882", + "56dfb6d17aa994140058e055": "commutator", + "56dfb6d17aa994140058e056": "sparking", + "56dfb6d17aa994140058e057": "simple self-starting design", + "56e0d9e0231d4119001ac43c": "1887", + "56e0d9e0231d4119001ac43d": "advantages in long-distance, high-voltage transmission.", + "56e0d9e0231d4119001ac43e": "commutator, thus avoiding sparking and the high maintenance of constantly servicing and replacing mechanical brushes.", + "56e0d9e0231d4119001ac43f": "May 1888,", + "56e057e1231d4119001ac043": "(a friend and publicist),", + "56e057e1231d4119001ac044": "American Institute of Electrical Engineers", + "56e057e1231d4119001ac045": "1888", + "56e057e1231d4119001ac046": "Tesla's patent would probably control the market.", + "56e057e1231d4119001ac047": "Thomas Commerford Martin", + "56e0dbb57aa994140058e779": "Thomas Commerford Martin", + "56e0dbb57aa994140058e77a": "Westinghouse Electric & Manufacturing Company", + "56e0dbb57aa994140058e77b": "Galileo Ferraris,", + "56e0dbb57aa994140058e77c": "Italian physicist", + "56e0dbb57aa994140058e77d": "Westinghouse Electric & Manufacturing Company", + "56e05900231d4119001ac04d": "1888", + "56e05900231d4119001ac04e": "$60,000", + "56e05900231d4119001ac04f": "Brown and Peck", + "56e05900231d4119001ac051": "consultant", + "56e0dc667aa994140058e783": "$60,000", + "56e0dc667aa994140058e784": "July 1888,", + "56e0dc667aa994140058e785": "$2,000", + "56e0dc667aa994140058e786": "Pittsburgh", + "56e059c8231d4119001ac057": "Pittsburgh", + "56e059c8231d4119001ac058": "DC traction motor", + "56e059c8231d4119001ac059": "60", + "56e059c8231d4119001ac05a": "DC traction motor", + "56e0e518231d4119001ac444": "to power the city's streetcars.", + "56e0e518231d4119001ac445": "a DC traction motor", + "56e05a78231d4119001ac062": "Thomas Edison and George Westinghouse", + "56e05a78231d4119001ac063": "rival lighting systems", + "56e05a78231d4119001ac064": "AC development", + "56e05a78231d4119001ac065": "General Electric", + "56e0e5f37aa994140058e78b": "\"War of Currents,\"", + "56e0e5f37aa994140058e78c": "Thomas Edison", + "56e0e5f37aa994140058e78d": "1888", + "56e0e5f37aa994140058e78e": "Edison Machine Works", + "56e0e5f37aa994140058e78f": "Thomas Edison", + "56e07c86231d4119001ac1cd": "George Westinghouse", + "56e07c86231d4119001ac1ce": "Chicago", + "56e07c86231d4119001ac1cf": "a General Electric", + "56e07c86231d4119001ac1d0": "\"Tesla Polyphase System\",", + "56e07c86231d4119001ac1d1": "\"Tesla Polyphase System\",", + "56e0ecd37aa994140058e7d5": "George Westinghouse", + "56e0ecd37aa994140058e7d6": "Chicago", + "56e0ecd37aa994140058e7d7": "1893", + "56e0ecd37aa994140058e7d8": "electrical", + "56e0812c231d4119001ac213": "Richard Dean Adams,", + "56e0812c231d4119001ac214": "the Niagara Falls Cataract", + "56e0812c231d4119001ac215": "Westinghouse Electric.", + "56e0812c231d4119001ac216": "General Electric.", + "56e0812c231d4119001ac217": "two-phased system", + "56e0ee12231d4119001ac459": "Richard Dean Adams,", + "56e0ee12231d4119001ac45a": "1893", + "56e0ee12231d4119001ac45b": "two-phased", + "56e0ee12231d4119001ac45c": "a two-phased system would be the most reliable", + "56e089ab231d4119001ac285": "1896", + "56e089ab231d4119001ac287": "$216,000;", + "56e089ab231d4119001ac288": "$2.50 per AC horsepower royalty.", + "56e089ab231d4119001ac289": "$200,000", + "56e0ef0c231d4119001ac462": "J. P. Morgan,", + "56e0ef0c231d4119001ac463": "$200,000", + "56e0ef0c231d4119001ac464": "$216,000;", + "56e08a1f7aa994140058e5da": "35", + "56e08a1f7aa994140058e5db": "South Fifth Avenue", + "56e08a1f7aa994140058e5dc": "electric lamps", + "56e08a1f7aa994140058e5dd": "Tesla coil.", + "56e0ef90231d4119001ac468": "30 July 1891,", + "56e0ef90231d4119001ac469": "Tesla coil.", + "56e0ef90231d4119001ac46a": "35", + "56e0ef90231d4119001ac46b": "wireless", + "56e08aa0231d4119001ac299": "American Institute of Electrical Engineers,", + "56e08aa0231d4119001ac29a": "American Institute of Electrical Engineers,", + "56e08aa0231d4119001ac29d": "1894", + "56e0f019231d4119001ac470": "vice president", + "56e0f019231d4119001ac471": "1892 to 1894.", + "56e0f019231d4119001ac472": "Institute of Radio Engineers)", + "56e08b3c231d4119001ac2a4": "he had noticed damaged film", + "56e08b3c231d4119001ac2a5": "5th Avenue laboratory fire", + "56e08b3c231d4119001ac2a6": "December 1895", + "56e08b3c231d4119001ac2a7": "metal locking screw", + "56e0f32d231d4119001ac4c8": "noticed damaged film", + "56e0f32d231d4119001ac4c9": "radiant energy", + "56e0f32d231d4119001ac4ca": "lost in the 5th Avenue laboratory fire", + "56e0f32d231d4119001ac4cb": "X-ray", + "56e0f32d231d4119001ac4cc": "Wilhelm R\u00f6ntgen's", + "56e08d32231d4119001ac2ad": "X-ray imaging,", + "56e08d32231d4119001ac2ae": "March 1896,", + "56e08d32231d4119001ac2af": "radiography", + "56e08d32231d4119001ac2b0": "X-rays.", + "56e08d32231d4119001ac2b1": "Tesla Coil", + "56e0f5a6231d4119001ac4d4": "March 1896,", + "56e0f5a6231d4119001ac4d5": "no target electrode", + "56e0f5a6231d4119001ac4d6": "radiography", + "56e08f4a231d4119001ac2b7": "longitudinal waves,", + "56e08f4a231d4119001ac2b8": "various causes.", + "56e08f4a231d4119001ac2b9": "damage", + "56e08f4a231d4119001ac2ba": "circuit and single-node X-ray-producing devices.", + "56e08f4a231d4119001ac2bb": "force-free magnetic fields.", + "56e0f6aa231d4119001ac4ee": "ozone generated in contact with the skin, and to a lesser extent, by nitrous acid.", + "56e0f6aa231d4119001ac4ef": "longitudinal waves,", + "56e0f6aa231d4119001ac4f0": "plasmas", + "56e0f6aa231d4119001ac4f1": "various causes.", + "56e0e69b7aa994140058e795": "Benjamin Lamme", + "56e0e69b7aa994140058e796": "1893", + "56e0e69b7aa994140058e797": "Westinghouse Electric", + "56e0ed557aa994140058e7dd": "the Egg of Columbus.", + "56e0ed557aa994140058e7e0": "Tesla", + "56e0fa5b7aa994140058e859": "11 July 1934,", + "56e0fa5b7aa994140058e85a": "metal projected by his \"electric gun,\"", + "56e0fa5b7aa994140058e85b": "\"electric gun,\"", + "56e0fa5b7aa994140058e85c": "metal", + "56e0fb14231d4119001ac525": "the National Electric Light Association.", + "56e0fb14231d4119001ac526": "the Tesla Coil", + "56e0fb14231d4119001ac527": "Franklin Institute", + "56e0fb887aa994140058e869": "1898", + "56e0fb887aa994140058e86a": "teleautomaton", + "56e0fb887aa994140058e86b": "Madison Square Garden.", + "56e0fb887aa994140058e86c": "electrical exhibition", + "56e0fb887aa994140058e86d": "monkey", + "56e0fc3f7aa994140058e877": "1900", + "56e0fc3f7aa994140058e878": "Guglielmo Marconi", + "56e0fc3f7aa994140058e879": "1903", + "56e0fc3f7aa994140058e87a": "1903", + "56e0fc3f7aa994140058e87b": "Marconi Company", + "56e0fd167aa994140058e881": "1899", + "56e0fd167aa994140058e882": "Paris", + "56e0fd167aa994140058e883": "15 June 1899,", + "56e0fd167aa994140058e884": "five inches", + "56e0fde0cd28a01900c673ea": "atmospheric", + "56e0fde0cd28a01900c673eb": "stationary", + "56e0fde0cd28a01900c673ec": "a resonant frequency.", + "56e0fe85e3433e1400422a6a": "lightning", + "56e0fe85e3433e1400422a6b": "135 feet long.", + "56e0fe85e3433e1400422a6c": "15 miles", + "56e0fe85e3433e1400422a6d": "glowed even when turned off.", + "56e0fe85e3433e1400422a6e": "swirling in circles with blue halos of St. Elmo's fire around their wings.", + "56e0ff5dcd28a01900c673fb": "power outage.", + "56e0ff5dcd28a01900c673fc": "repeatedly burned out,", + "56e0ff5dcd28a01900c673fd": "high frequency currents set up in them,", + "56e0ff5dcd28a01900c673fe": "destroy", + "56e10043e3433e1400422a84": "may be communications", + "56e10043e3433e1400422a85": "Mars", + "56e10043e3433e1400422a86": "Collier's Weekly article \"Talking With Planets\"", + "56e10043e3433e1400422a87": "the signals could come from Mars, Venus, or other planets.", + "56e10043e3433e1400422a88": "July 1899\u2014Marconi", + "56e100b6cd28a01900c67403": "$100,000", + "56e100b6cd28a01900c67404": "Colorado Springs experiments.", + "56e100b6cd28a01900c67405": "Colorado Springs experiments.", + "56e100b6cd28a01900c67406": "1899", + "56e1011ecd28a01900c6740b": "7 January 1900,", + "56e1011ecd28a01900c6740c": "torn down", + "56e1011ecd28a01900c6740d": "1904", + "56e1011ecd28a01900c6740e": "sold", + "56e10179cd28a01900c67413": "trans-Atlantic wireless telecommunications facility", + "56e10179cd28a01900c67414": "wireless telecommunications", + "56e10179cd28a01900c67415": "near Shoreham, Long Island.", + "56e101f4e3433e1400422a8e": "Morgan", + "56e101f4e3433e1400422a8f": "Panic of 1901,", + "56e101f4e3433e1400422a91": "shocked by the reminder of his part in the stock market crash", + "56e10296cd28a01900c67423": "over 50", + "56e10296cd28a01900c67424": "to complete the construction of Wardenclyffe.", + "56e10296cd28a01900c67425": "Marconi successfully transmitted the letter S from England to Newfoundland,", + "56e10296cd28a01900c67426": "187 feet", + "56e10325cd28a01900c67435": "100\u20135,000", + "56e10325cd28a01900c67436": "100\u20135,000 hp.", + "56e10325cd28a01900c67437": "1906", + "56e10325cd28a01900c67438": "100\u20135,000 hp.", + "56e10412e3433e1400422aba": "steam", + "56e10412e3433e1400422abb": "Houston Street lab,", + "56e10412e3433e1400422abc": "the speed grew,", + "56e10412e3433e1400422abd": "World Today,", + "56e10412e3433e1400422abe": "set the earth's crust into such a state of vibration", + "56e1066be3433e1400422ae4": "electricity", + "56e1066be3433e1400422ae5": "saturating them unconsciously with electricity,\"", + "56e1066be3433e1400422ae6": "William H. Maxwell.", + "56e1066be3433e1400422ae7": "superintendent of New York City schools,", + "56e1075ae3433e1400422afa": "Before World War I,", + "56e1075ae3433e1400422afb": "lost the funding he was receiving", + "56e1075ae3433e1400422afc": "for $20,000", + "56e1075ae3433e1400422afd": "$20,000", + "56e1075ae3433e1400422afe": "Edison Medal.", + "56e108abe3433e1400422b0c": "Electrical Experimenter", + "56e108abe3433e1400422b0d": "on a fluorescent screen", + "56e108abe3433e1400422b0e": "radar", + "56e108abe3433e1400422b0f": "\u00c9mile Girardeau,", + "56e1097dcd28a01900c6748f": "Thomas Edison and Nikola Tesla;", + "56e1097dcd28a01900c67490": "Thomas Edison", + "56e1097dcd28a01900c67491": "he has made known his intention to refuse the reward is ridiculous\";", + "56e1097dcd28a01900c67492": "he has made known his intention to refuse the reward is ridiculous\";", + "56e10a28cd28a01900c674b1": "animosity toward each other;", + "56e10aa5cd28a01900c674b3": "38", + "56e10aa5cd28a01900c674b4": "Tesla nor Edison", + "56e10aa5cd28a01900c674b5": "1915", + "56e10b6ee3433e1400422b24": "1,655,114,", + "56e10b6ee3433e1400422b25": "a biplane", + "56e10b6ee3433e1400422b26": "less than $1,000.:251", + "56e10b6ee3433e1400422b27": "turbine", + "56e10c61e3433e1400422b36": "$125 per month", + "56e10c61e3433e1400422b37": "$125 per month", + "56e10c61e3433e1400422b38": "rest of Tesla's life.", + "56e10c61e3433e1400422b39": "impoverished conditions their former star inventor was living under.", + "56e10d2dcd28a01900c674d7": "mechanical energy", + "56e10d2dcd28a01900c674d8": "minimal loss over any terrestrial distance,", + "56e10d2dcd28a01900c674d9": "minimal loss over any terrestrial distance,", + "56e10d2dcd28a01900c674da": "mineral deposits.", + "56e10d2dcd28a01900c674db": "1935", + "56e10ddce3433e1400422b48": "refused medical aid, only asking to be taken to his hotel via cab.", + "56e10ddce3433e1400422b49": "a doctor\u2014an", + "56e10ddce3433e1400422b4a": "broken", + "56e10ddce3433e1400422b4b": "1938,", + "56e10ddce3433e1400422b4c": "fall of 1937,", + "56e10e73cd28a01900c674eb": "teleforce", + "56e10e73cd28a01900c674ec": "the Van de Graaff generator.", + "56e10e73cd28a01900c674ed": "infantry", + "56e10e73cd28a01900c674ee": "anti-aircraft purposes.", + "56e10e73cd28a01900c674ef": "death ray.", + "56e10f14e3433e1400422b5c": "1937", + "56e10f14e3433e1400422b5d": "a luncheon", + "56e10f14e3433e1400422b5e": "tungsten", + "56e10f14e3433e1400422b5f": "high voltage", + "56e10f14e3433e1400422b60": "a little time", + "56e10fbacd28a01900c67509": "charged particle beam weapons.", + "56e10fbacd28a01900c6750a": "Nikola Tesla Museum archive", + "56e10fbacd28a01900c6750b": "Belgrade", + "56e10fbacd28a01900c6750c": "millions of volts,", + "56e10fbacd28a01900c6750d": "all war.\"", + "56e11044e3433e1400422b76": "no danger", + "56e11044e3433e1400422b77": "His room had been entered and his papers had been scrutinized,", + "56e11044e3433e1400422b78": "his papers", + "56e110c3cd28a01900c67531": "86", + "56e110c3cd28a01900c67532": "7 January 1943,", + "56e110c3cd28a01900c67533": "maid Alice Monaghan", + "56e110c3cd28a01900c67534": "\"do not disturb\" sign", + "56e110c3cd28a01900c67535": "coronary thrombosis.", + "56e11161e3433e1400422b86": "seize", + "56e11161e3433e1400422b87": "John G. Trump,", + "56e11161e3433e1400422b89": "unfriendly hands,", + "56e11161e3433e1400422b8a": "Manhattan Storage and Warehouse Company", + "56e111e5e3433e1400422b90": "Louis Adamic live", + "56e111e5e3433e1400422b91": "Louis Adamic live", + "56e111e5e3433e1400422b92": "12", + "56e111e5e3433e1400422b93": "two thousand", + "56e111e5e3433e1400422b94": "the Cathedral of Saint John the Divine.", + "56e1127bcd28a01900c67549": "Belgrade", + "56e1127bcd28a01900c6754a": "Sava Kosanovi\u0107,", + "56e1127bcd28a01900c6754b": "Charlotte Muzar", + "56e1127bcd28a01900c6754c": "Nikola Tesla Museum.", + "56e1127bcd28a01900c6754d": "1957", + "56e11996e3433e1400422bde": "278", + "56e11996e3433e1400422bdf": "26", + "56e11996e3433e1400422be0": "Canada", + "56e11996e3433e1400422be1": "patent archives.", + "56e11a16cd28a01900c675b5": "8:10 p.m.,", + "56e11a16cd28a01900c675b6": "6:00 p.m.", + "56e11a16cd28a01900c675b7": "6:00 p.m.", + "56e11a16cd28a01900c675b8": "the headwaiter,", + "56e11a73e3433e1400422bf0": "between 8 to 10 miles", + "56e11a73e3433e1400422bf1": "He squished his toes one hundred times for each foot every night, saying that it stimulated his brain cells.", + "56e11a73e3433e1400422bf2": "squished his toes one hundred times for each foot every night, saying that it stimulated his brain cells.", + "56e11a73e3433e1400422bf3": "his brain cells.", + "56e11afbcd28a01900c675c7": "telepathy", + "56e11afbcd28a01900c675c8": "newspaper editor", + "56e11afbcd28a01900c675c9": "one", + "56e11ba9cd28a01900c675d7": "pigeons", + "56e11ba9cd28a01900c675d8": "over $2,000,", + "56e11ba9cd28a01900c675d9": "leg.", + "56e11ba9cd28a01900c675da": "the park", + "56e11ba9cd28a01900c675db": "hotel room", + "56e11c24e3433e1400422c18": "142 pounds", + "56e11c24e3433e1400422c19": "6 feet 2 inches", + "56e11c24e3433e1400422c1a": "about 1926.:292", + "56e11c24e3433e1400422c1b": "New York City,", + "56e11cedcd28a01900c675e7": "eight", + "56e11cedcd28a01900c675e8": "blinding flashes of light", + "56e11cedcd28a01900c675e9": "picture thinking.", + "56e11cedcd28a01900c675ea": "blinding flashes of light", + "56e11cedcd28a01900c675eb": "photographic", + "56e11d8ecd28a01900c675f1": "more than 48 hours", + "56e11d8ecd28a01900c675f2": "84 hours", + "56e11d8ecd28a01900c675f3": "Graz", + "56e11d8ecd28a01900c675f4": "Kenneth Swezey,", + "56e11d8ecd28a01900c675f5": "journalist", + "56e11e57e3433e1400422c28": "chastity", + "56e11e57e3433e1400422c29": "women", + "56e11e57e3433e1400422c2a": "the end of his life,", + "56e11f05e3433e1400422c2e": "Dorothy Skerrit,", + "56e11f05e3433e1400422c2f": "Robert Underwood Johnson", + "56e11f05e3433e1400422c30": "seclude himself", + "56e11f05e3433e1400422c31": "asocial", + "56e11f05e3433e1400422c32": "Tesla's friend,", + "56e11f83cd28a01900c67611": "Francis Marion Crawford,", + "56e11f83cd28a01900c67612": "lab", + "56e11f83cd28a01900c67613": "late 1920s,", + "56e12005cd28a01900c67617": "clothing", + "56e12005cd28a01900c67618": "a secretary", + "56e12005cd28a01900c67619": "because of her weight.:110", + "56e12005cd28a01900c6761a": "change", + "56e120a1e3433e1400422c38": "electrons", + "56e120a1e3433e1400422c39": "an electron creating an electric charge", + "56e120a1e3433e1400422c3a": "transmitted electrical energy.", + "56e120a1e3433e1400422c3b": "19th", + "56e12110e3433e1400422c4a": "Einstein", + "56e12110e3433e1400422c4b": "antagonistic", + "56e12110e3433e1400422c4c": "theory of relativity,", + "56e121b7e3433e1400422c50": "\"dynamic theory of gravity\"", + "56e121b7e3433e1400422c51": "1892", + "56e121b7e3433e1400422c52": "curved space.\"", + "56e121b7e3433e1400422c53": "81", + "56e122dacd28a01900c67639": "an imposed selective breeding version of eugenics.", + "56e122dacd28a01900c6763a": "\"ruthless workings", + "56e122dacd28a01900c6763b": "pity", + "56e122dacd28a01900c6763c": "1937", + "56e1239acd28a01900c67641": "\"Queen Bees.\"", + "56e1239acd28a01900c67642": "1926", + "56e1239acd28a01900c67643": "\"Queen Bees.\"", + "56e12477e3433e1400422c5e": "post-World War I", + "56e12477e3433e1400422c5f": "\"Science and Discovery", + "56e12477e3433e1400422c60": "(20 December 1914).", + "56e12477e3433e1400422c61": "the League of Nations", + "56e124f1cd28a01900c6764f": "Orthodox Christian.", + "56e124f1cd28a01900c67650": "fanaticism", + "56e124f1cd28a01900c67651": "Buddhism and Christianity.", + "56e1254ae3433e1400422c66": "\"A Machine to End War\",", + "56e1254ae3433e1400422c67": "uncertain", + "56e1254ae3433e1400422c68": "War", + "56e125b6e3433e1400422c6c": "books and articles for magazines and journals.", + "56e125b6e3433e1400422c6d": "Ben Johnston; The Fantastic Inventions of Nikola Tesla, compiled and edited by David Hatcher Childress;", + "56e125b6e3433e1400422c6e": "Ben Johnston;", + "56e1262fcd28a01900c67655": "the web,", + "56e1262fcd28a01900c67656": "1900", + "56e1262fcd28a01900c67657": "\"The Problem of Increasing Human Energy,\"", + "56e126dae3433e1400422c7c": "science fiction.", + "56e126dae3433e1400422c7d": "books, films, radio, TV, music, live theater, comics and video games.", + "56e126dae3433e1400422c7e": "several", + "56e127bccd28a01900c6765b": "Time magazine", + "56e127bccd28a01900c6765c": "75th birthday", + "56e127bccd28a01900c6765d": "electrical power generation.", + "56e127bccd28a01900c6765e": "Albert Einstein.", + "56e127bccd28a01900c6765f": "more than 70", + "56e16182e3433e1400422e28": "Computational complexity theory", + "56e16182e3433e1400422e29": "inherent difficulty,", + "56e16182e3433e1400422e2a": "A computational problem", + "56e16839cd28a01900c67887": "if its solution requires significant resources,", + "56e16839cd28a01900c67888": "the algorithm", + "56e16839cd28a01900c67889": "time and storage.", + "56e16839cd28a01900c6788a": "gates", + "56e16839cd28a01900c6788b": "determine the practical limits", + "56e17644e3433e1400422f40": "analysis of algorithms and computability theory.", + "56e17644e3433e1400422f41": "computational complexity theory", + "56e17644e3433e1400422f42": "computational complexity theory", + "56e17644e3433e1400422f43": "computability theory.", + "56e17a7ccd28a01900c679a1": "a problem instance,", + "56e17a7ccd28a01900c679a2": "computational complexity theory,", + "56e17a7ccd28a01900c679a3": "concrete", + "56e17a7ccd28a01900c679a4": "solution", + "56e17a7ccd28a01900c679a5": "the solution", + "56e17e6ee3433e1400422f7f": "2000", + "56e17e6ee3433e1400422f80": "asking for a round trip through all sites in Milan", + "56e17e6ee3433e1400422f81": "computational problems", + "56e181d9e3433e1400422fa0": "problem instance", + "56e181d9e3433e1400422fa1": "binary alphabet", + "56e181d9e3433e1400422fa2": "a string over an alphabet.", + "56e181d9e3433e1400422fa3": "binary notation,", + "56e181d9e3433e1400422fa4": "directly via their adjacency matrices,", + "56e190bce3433e1400422fc8": "Decision problems", + "56e190bce3433e1400422fc9": "yes or no, or alternately either 1 or 0.", + "56e190bce3433e1400422fca": "yes or no, or alternately either 1 or 0.", + "56e190bce3433e1400422fcb": "yes,", + "56e190bce3433e1400422fcc": "yes", + "56e19557e3433e1400422fee": "arbitrary graph.", + "56e19557e3433e1400422ff0": "formal language", + "56e19557e3433e1400422ff1": "graphs are encoded as binary strings.", + "56e19724cd28a01900c679f6": "traveling salesman problem and the integer factorization problem.", + "56e19724cd28a01900c679f7": "a single output", + "56e19724cd28a01900c679f8": "integer factorization problem.", + "56e19724cd28a01900c679f9": "integer factorization problem.", + "56e19724cd28a01900c679fa": "more complex", + "56e1a0dccd28a01900c67a2e": "as decision problems.", + "56e1a0dccd28a01900c67a2f": "the set of triples (a, b, c)", + "56e1a38de3433e140042305c": "the size of the input in bits.", + "56e1a38de3433e140042305d": "the instance.", + "56e1a38de3433e140042305e": "as a function of the size of the instance.", + "56e1a38de3433e140042305f": "bits", + "56e1a38de3433e1400423060": "input size.", + "56e1a564cd28a01900c67a48": "Cobham", + "56e1a564cd28a01900c67a49": "the time taken", + "56e1a564cd28a01900c67a4a": "the worst-case time complexity T(n)", + "56e1a564cd28a01900c67a4b": "maximum time taken over all inputs of size n.", + "56e1a564cd28a01900c67a4c": "polynomial time algorithm.", + "56e1aba0e3433e1400423094": "A Turing machine", + "56e1aba0e3433e1400423095": "an algorithm,", + "56e1aba0e3433e1400423097": "the Turing machine", + "56e1aba0e3433e1400423098": "symbols", + "56e1aff7cd28a01900c67a68": "deterministic", + "56e1aff7cd28a01900c67a69": "future actions.", + "56e1aff7cd28a01900c67a6a": "probabilistic", + "56e1aff7cd28a01900c67a6b": "non-deterministic", + "56e1aff7cd28a01900c67a6c": "randomized algorithms.", + "56e1b00ce3433e140042309e": "complexity classes,", + "56e1b00ce3433e140042309f": "time or space)", + "56e1b00ce3433e14004230a1": "deterministic", + "56e1b169cd28a01900c67a72": "random access machines.", + "56e1b169cd28a01900c67a73": "time and memory", + "56e1b169cd28a01900c67a74": "time and memory", + "56e1b169cd28a01900c67a75": "the machines operate deterministically.", + "56e1b355e3433e14004230b0": "non-deterministic", + "56e1b355e3433e14004230b1": "branching", + "56e1b355e3433e14004230b2": "branching", + "56e1b355e3433e14004230b3": "non-deterministic time", + "56e1b62ecd28a01900c67aa3": "(\"yes\" or \"no\").", + "56e1b62ecd28a01900c67aa4": "their difficulty,", + "56e1b62ecd28a01900c67aa5": "DTIME", + "56e1b62ecd28a01900c67aa6": "complexity theory", + "56e1b754cd28a01900c67abc": "complexity resources,", + "56e1b754cd28a01900c67abd": "computational resource.", + "56e1b754cd28a01900c67abe": "Blum complexity axioms.", + "56e1b754cd28a01900c67abf": "complexity measures", + "56e1b754cd28a01900c67ac0": "complexity measures", + "56e1b8f3e3433e14004230e6": "The best, worst and average case complexity", + "56e1b8f3e3433e14004230e7": "time complexity (or any other complexity measure) of different inputs of the same size.", + "56e1b8f3e3433e14004230e8": "time complexity", + "56e1b8f3e3433e14004230e9": "time complexity", + "56e1ba41cd28a01900c67ae0": "quicksort.", + "56e1ba41cd28a01900c67ae1": "worst-case is when the input is sorted or sorted in reverse order,", + "56e1ba41cd28a01900c67ae2": "when the input is sorted or sorted in reverse order,", + "56e1bc3ae3433e1400423104": "the most efficient algorithm solving a given problem.", + "56e1bc3ae3433e1400423105": "Analyzing a particular algorithm", + "56e1bc3ae3433e1400423106": "proving lower bounds", + "56e1bc3ae3433e1400423107": "worst-case complexity,", + "56e1bc3ae3433e1400423108": "\"all possible algorithms\"", + "56e1bd4acd28a01900c67afc": "big O", + "56e1bd4acd28a01900c67afd": "constant factors and smaller terms.", + "56e1bd4acd28a01900c67afe": "big O notation", + "56e1bd4acd28a01900c67aff": "the computational model", + "56e1c0f6cd28a01900c67b2c": "some complexity classes", + "56e1c0f6cd28a01900c67b2d": "typical complexity class", + "56e1c0f6cd28a01900c67b2e": "complicated definitions", + "56e1c2eee3433e1400423134": "the chosen machine model.", + "56e1c2eee3433e1400423135": "quadratic time", + "56e1c2eee3433e1400423136": "multi-tape", + "56e1c2eee3433e1400423137": "Cobham-Edmonds thesis", + "56e1c2eee3433e1400423138": "complexity class P,", + "56e1c3e1e3433e1400423148": "time or space", + "56e1c3e1e3433e1400423149": "important complexity classes", + "56e1c3e1e3433e140042314a": "important complexity classes", + "56e1c4fce3433e140042314e": "BPP, ZPP and RP,", + "56e1c4fce3433e140042314f": "Boolean circuits;", + "56e1c4fce3433e1400423150": "quantum", + "56e1c4fce3433e1400423151": "P", + "56e1c4fce3433e1400423152": "Interactive", + "56e1c720e3433e140042316a": "DTIME(n)", + "56e1c720e3433e140042316b": "DTIME(n2),", + "56e1c720e3433e140042316c": "time and space hierarchy theorems respectively. They are called hierarchy theorems", + "56e1c720e3433e140042316d": "proper hierarchy", + "56e1c720e3433e140042316e": "quantitative statements", + "56e1c7e2cd28a01900c67b74": "The time and space hierarchy theorems", + "56e1c7e2cd28a01900c67b75": "time hierarchy theorem tells us that P is strictly contained in EXPTIME,", + "56e1c7e2cd28a01900c67b76": "PSPACE", + "56e1c9bfe3433e1400423192": "a reduction.", + "56e1c9bfe3433e1400423193": "reduction", + "56e1c9bfe3433e1400423194": "reduces", + "56e1c9bfe3433e1400423195": "Cook reductions, Karp reductions and Levin reductions,", + "56e1c9bfe3433e1400423196": "the bound on the complexity of reductions,", + "56e1cbe2cd28a01900c67bac": "polynomial-time", + "56e1cbe2cd28a01900c67bad": "an algorithm for multiplying two integers", + "56e1cbe2cd28a01900c67bae": "polynomial time.", + "56e1cbe2cd28a01900c67baf": "squaring", + "56e1cbe2cd28a01900c67bb0": "multiplication", + "56e1ce08e3433e14004231a4": "the type of reduction being used.", + "56e1ce08e3433e14004231a5": "an algorithm for X allows us to solve any problem in C.", + "56e1ce08e3433e14004231a6": "solve any problem in C.", + "56e1ce08e3433e14004231a8": "the set of NP-hard problems.", + "56e1d9fee3433e14004231cb": "NP-complete", + "56e1d9fee3433e14004231cc": "P.", + "56e1d9fee3433e14004231cd": "no known polynomial-time solution for \u03a01.", + "56e1d9fee3433e14004231ce": "NP", + "56e1dc62cd28a01900c67bca": "P", + "56e1dc62cd28a01900c67bcb": "the Cobham\u2013Edmonds thesis.", + "56e1dc62cd28a01900c67bcc": "P", + "56e1dc62cd28a01900c67bcd": "Boolean satisfiability problem,", + "56e1dc62cd28a01900c67bce": "deterministic Turing machines", + "56e1ddfce3433e14004231d5": "If the answer is yes,", + "56e1ddfce3433e14004231d6": "protein structure", + "56e1ddfce3433e14004231d8": "US$1,000,000", + "56e1ded7cd28a01900c67bd4": "Ladner", + "56e1ded7cd28a01900c67bd5": "NP-intermediate problems.", + "56e1ded7cd28a01900c67bd6": "The graph isomorphism problem, the discrete logarithm problem and the integer factorization problem", + "56e1e9dfe3433e14004231fc": "The graph isomorphism problem", + "56e1e9dfe3433e14004231fd": "NP-complete.", + "56e1e9dfe3433e14004231fe": "polynomial hierarchy does not collapse to any finite level,", + "56e1e9dfe3433e14004231ff": "second level.", + "56e1e9dfe3433e1400423200": "Laszlo Babai and Eugene Luks", + "56e1ec83cd28a01900c67c0a": "integer factorization problem", + "56e1ec83cd28a01900c67c0b": "k", + "56e1ec83cd28a01900c67c0c": "cryptographic", + "56e1ec83cd28a01900c67c0e": "general number field sieve,", + "56e1ee4de3433e1400423210": "unequal", + "56e1ee4de3433e1400423211": "Proving that any of these classes are unequal would be a major breakthrough in complexity theory.", + "56e1ee4de3433e1400423212": "all these complexity classes collapse to one class.", + "56e1ee4de3433e1400423214": "any of these classes are unequal", + "56e1efa0e3433e140042321a": "co-NP", + "56e1efa0e3433e140042321b": "reversed", + "56e1efa0e3433e140042321c": "It is believed that NP is not equal to co-NP;", + "56e1efa0e3433e140042321d": "It is believed that NP is not equal to co-NP;", + "56e1f10ee3433e1400423222": "L", + "56e1f10ee3433e1400423223": "distinct or equal classes.", + "56e1f10ee3433e1400423224": "many complexity classes", + "56e1f10ee3433e1400423225": "NL and NC,", + "56e1f10ee3433e1400423226": "not known if they are distinct or equal classes.", + "56e1fc57e3433e140042322c": "intractable problems.", + "56e1fc57e3433e140042322f": "polynomial time algorithm", + "56e1fc57e3433e1400423230": "NP-complete problems", + "56e1febfe3433e1400423236": "Presburger", + "56e1febfe3433e1400423237": "algorithms have been written", + "56e1febfe3433e1400423238": "the decision problem in Presburger arithmetic", + "56e1febfe3433e1400423239": "SAT solvers", + "56e1febfe3433e140042323a": "Boolean satisfiability problem.", + "56e200e4cd28a01900c67c14": "Turing machines", + "56e200e4cd28a01900c67c15": "Alan Turing", + "56e200e4cd28a01900c67c16": "Turing machines", + "56e200e4cd28a01900c67c17": "1936", + "56e200e4cd28a01900c67c18": "simplification", + "56e202e9e3433e1400423240": "\"On the Computational Complexity of Algorithms\"", + "56e202e9e3433e1400423241": "Juris Hartmanis and Richard Stearns", + "56e202e9e3433e1400423242": "1965", + "56e202e9e3433e1400423243": "time and space complexity", + "56e202e9e3433e1400423244": "1965", + "56e2042ecd28a01900c67c1e": "John Myhill's", + "56e2042ecd28a01900c67c1f": "1961", + "56e2042ecd28a01900c67c20": "Hisao Yamada's", + "56e20a27cd28a01900c67c24": "input encoding,", + "56e20a27cd28a01900c67c25": "choice of encoding.", + "56e20a3ae3433e140042324a": "Manuel Blum", + "56e20a3ae3433e140042324b": "speed-up theorem.", + "56e20a3ae3433e140042324d": "\"Reducibility Among Combinatorial Problems\",", + "56e20a3ae3433e140042324e": "21", + "56e7477700c9c71400d76f23": "the curriculum.", + "56e7477700c9c71400d76f24": "pedagogy", + "56e7477700c9c71400d76f25": "university or college.", + "56e7477700c9c71400d76f26": "a lesson plan", + "56e7477700c9c71400d76f27": "a school or other place of formal education.", + "56e748a200c9c71400d76f37": "cultures.", + "56e748a200c9c71400d76f38": "numeracy", + "56e748a200c9c71400d76f39": "craftsmanship", + "56e748a200c9c71400d76f3a": "literacy and numeracy,", + "56e749dd00c9c71400d76f51": "a family member,", + "56e749dd00c9c71400d76f52": "a family member,", + "56e749dd00c9c71400d76f53": "formal", + "56e749dd00c9c71400d76f54": "family member,", + "56e749dd00c9c71400d76f55": "knowledge or skills", + "56e74af500c9c71400d76f65": "gurus", + "56e74af500c9c71400d76f66": "religious", + "56e74af500c9c71400d76f67": "the Quran, Torah or Bible.", + "56e74af500c9c71400d76f68": "Religious and spiritual teachers,", + "56e74bf937bdd419002c3e33": "homeschooling,", + "56e74bf937bdd419002c3e34": "paid professionals.", + "56e74bf937bdd419002c3e35": "Chartered", + "56e74bf937bdd419002c3e36": "wider community.", + "56e74bf937bdd419002c3e37": "Formal teaching may be carried out by paid professionals.", + "56e74d1f00c9c71400d76f6e": "school functions,", + "56e74d1f00c9c71400d76f6f": "extracurricular", + "56e74d1f00c9c71400d76f70": "extracurricular activities.", + "56e74d1f00c9c71400d76f71": "teachers", + "56e74e4800c9c71400d76f76": "to serve and protect the public interest through certifying, governing and enforcing the standards of practice for the teaching profession.", + "56e74e4800c9c71400d76f77": "to serve and protect the public interest", + "56e74e4800c9c71400d76f78": "the public interest", + "56e74e4800c9c71400d76f79": "profession.", + "56e74e4800c9c71400d76f7a": "standards of practice", + "56e74faf00c9c71400d76f94": "members,", + "56e74faf00c9c71400d76f95": "complaints involving members,", + "56e74faf00c9c71400d76f96": "college", + "56e74faf00c9c71400d76f97": "Teaching Unions", + "56e74faf00c9c71400d76f98": "Teaching Unions", + "56e7504437bdd419002c3e5b": "outdoors", + "56e7504437bdd419002c3e5c": "basis", + "56e7504437bdd419002c3e5d": "academy", + "56e7504437bdd419002c3e5e": "facilitate student learning,", + "56e751fb00c9c71400d76fa8": "lesson plan", + "56e751fb00c9c71400d76fa9": "pedagogy", + "56e751fb00c9c71400d76faa": "field trips.", + "56e751fb00c9c71400d76fab": "the rise of the internet", + "56e751fb00c9c71400d76fac": "the internet", + "56e7535037bdd419002c3e6f": "a course of study, lesson plan, or a practical skill.", + "56e7535037bdd419002c3e70": "the relevant authority.", + "56e7535037bdd419002c3e71": "learning disabilities.", + "56e7535037bdd419002c3e72": "adults", + "56e7535037bdd419002c3e73": "standardized", + "56e7542f00c9c71400d76fbc": "particular skills.", + "56e7542f00c9c71400d76fbd": "self-study and problem solving", + "56e7542f00c9c71400d76fbe": "pressure", + "56e7542f00c9c71400d76fbf": "pressure the lazy, inspire the bored, deflate", + "56e7542f00c9c71400d76fc0": "pressure the lazy,", + "56e7550700c9c71400d76fc6": "relationship between teachers and children.", + "56e7550700c9c71400d76fc7": "whole curriculum.", + "56e7550700c9c71400d76fc8": "different subject specialists", + "56e7550700c9c71400d76fc9": "primary school", + "56e7550700c9c71400d76fca": "surrogate", + "56e7560937bdd419002c3e8b": "alternative", + "56e7560937bdd419002c3e8c": "platoon", + "56e7560937bdd419002c3e8d": "staying with the same group of peers", + "56e7560937bdd419002c3e8e": "teaches many subjects.", + "56e7560937bdd419002c3e8f": "United States", + "56e756bc37bdd419002c3e95": "focuses the student on learning by providing a social networking support that allows them to reach their full cognitive potential.", + "56e756bc37bdd419002c3e96": "two or more", + "56e756bc37bdd419002c3e97": "learning", + "56e756bc37bdd419002c3e98": "in sync", + "56e756bc37bdd419002c3e99": "social networking support", + "56e7578a37bdd419002c3ea9": "corporal punishment.", + "56e7578a37bdd419002c3eaa": "substitute parent,", + "56e7578a37bdd419002c3eab": "all the normal forms of parental discipline", + "56e7578a37bdd419002c3eac": "common", + "56e7578a37bdd419002c3ead": "While a child was in school,", + "56e7586d37bdd419002c3eb3": "one of the most common", + "56e7586d37bdd419002c3eb4": "United States", + "56e7586d37bdd419002c3eb5": "United States", + "56e7586d37bdd419002c3eb6": "US", + "56e7586d37bdd419002c3eb7": "physical pain)", + "56e7591b00c9c71400d76fec": "30", + "56e7591b00c9c71400d76fed": "(mostly in the South)", + "56e7591b00c9c71400d76fee": "declining", + "56e7591b00c9c71400d76fef": "wooden paddle.", + "56e7591b00c9c71400d76ff0": "principal's office.", + "56e759bb00c9c71400d77000": "caning", + "56e759bb00c9c71400d77001": "Asian, African and Caribbean", + "56e759bb00c9c71400d77002": "School corporal punishment.", + "56e75a9037bdd419002c3ec7": "Currently detention", + "56e75a9037bdd419002c3ec8": "detention", + "56e75a9037bdd419002c3ec9": "sit in a classroom", + "56e75a9037bdd419002c3eca": "quietly", + "56e75a9037bdd419002c3ecb": "a punishment essay,", + "56e75b8237bdd419002c3ed1": "assertive", + "56e75b8237bdd419002c3ed2": "immediate and fair punishment", + "56e75b8237bdd419002c3ed3": "clear", + "56e75b8237bdd419002c3ed4": "clear boundaries", + "56e75b8237bdd419002c3ed5": "respect their students;", + "56e75d5037bdd419002c3ef5": "some teachers and parents", + "56e75d5037bdd419002c3ef6": "countries\u2014in East Asia", + "56e75d5037bdd419002c3ef7": "weakness in school discipline", + "56e75d5037bdd419002c3ef8": "confrontational", + "56e75e4500c9c71400d7702c": "Japan", + "56e75e4500c9c71400d7702d": "Japan", + "56e75e4500c9c71400d7702e": "Japan", + "56e75e4500c9c71400d7702f": "Japan", + "56e75f5500c9c71400d7703a": "40 to 50", + "56e75f5500c9c71400d7703b": "instruction", + "56e75f5500c9c71400d7703c": "motivated students,", + "56e75f5500c9c71400d7703d": "motivated students,", + "56e75f5500c9c71400d7703e": "motivated students,", + "56e7611500c9c71400d77054": "dictatorial", + "56e7611500c9c71400d77055": "schools alike.", + "56e7611500c9c71400d77056": "persuasion and negotiation,", + "56e7611500c9c71400d77057": "dictatorial authority", + "56e7611500c9c71400d77058": "good, clear laws, fairly and democratically", + "56e761d037bdd419002c3f13": "enthusiasm", + "56e761d037bdd419002c3f14": "positive disposition towards the course content", + "56e761d037bdd419002c3f15": "do not teach by rote but attempt to find new invigoration for the course materials on a daily basis.", + "56e761d037bdd419002c3f17": "higher", + "56e762fe00c9c71400d77072": "nonverbal expressions of enthusiasm,", + "56e762fe00c9c71400d77073": "read lecture material", + "56e762fe00c9c71400d77074": "nonverbal expressions of enthusiasm,", + "56e762fe00c9c71400d77075": "experimental", + "56e762fe00c9c71400d77076": "higher", + "56e763e800c9c71400d77086": "catching onto the enthusiasm and energy of the teacher.[citation", + "56e763e800c9c71400d77087": "enthusiasm", + "56e763e800c9c71400d77088": "\"motivational embellishment\";", + "56e763e800c9c71400d77089": "Teacher enthusiasm", + "56e764e200c9c71400d7708e": "student-teacher relationships.", + "56e764e200c9c71400d7708f": "beneficial relations", + "56e764e200c9c71400d77090": "the goals he receives from his superior.", + "56e764e200c9c71400d77091": "aligning his personal goals with his academic goals.", + "56e764e200c9c71400d77092": "student motivation and attitudes", + "56e765ba00c9c71400d770a2": "teachers", + "56e765ba00c9c71400d770a4": "teachers who are friendly and supportive", + "56e765ba00c9c71400d770a5": "interacting and working directly with students", + "56e765ba00c9c71400d770a6": "Effective teachers", + "56e7667e37bdd419002c3f49": "enthusiasm about the students, and enthusiasm about the subject matter.", + "56e7667e37bdd419002c3f4a": "enthusiastic", + "56e7667e37bdd419002c3f4b": "excitement in the student as well.", + "56e7667e37bdd419002c3f4c": "spark in the teacher", + "56e7667e37bdd419002c3f4d": "the art of chemistry", + "56e7673a37bdd419002c3f53": "sexual misconduct,", + "56e7673a37bdd419002c3f54": "9.6%", + "56e7673a37bdd419002c3f55": "United States", + "56e7673a37bdd419002c3f56": "sometime during their educational career.", + "56e7673a37bdd419002c3f57": "American Association of University Women", + "56e7683d00c9c71400d770ca": "England", + "56e7683d00c9c71400d770cb": "a group that included priests, religious leaders, and case workers as well as teachers.", + "56e7683d00c9c71400d770cd": "2,869", + "56e7683d00c9c71400d770ce": "AAUW", + "56e768ce37bdd419002c3f67": "United States", + "56e768ce37bdd419002c3f69": "increased scrutiny on teacher misconduct.", + "56e769dc00c9c71400d770e8": "Fears of being labelled a pedophile or hebephile", + "56e769dc00c9c71400d770e9": "Chris Keates,", + "56e769dc00c9c71400d770ea": "teachers who have sex with pupils over the age of consent", + "56e769dc00c9c71400d770eb": "a shortage of male teachers.", + "56e769dc00c9c71400d770ec": "sex offenders register", + "56e76abf37bdd419002c3f75": "occupational stress,", + "56e76abf37bdd419002c3f76": "long hours with a heavy workload, and inspections.", + "56e76abf37bdd419002c3f77": "occupational burnout.", + "56e76abf37bdd419002c3f78": "Stress", + "56e76abf37bdd419002c3f79": "occupational stress,", + "56e76b8337bdd419002c3f7f": "42%", + "56e76b8337bdd419002c3f80": "UK", + "56e76b8337bdd419002c3f81": "twice", + "56e76b8337bdd419002c3f82": "2012", + "56e76b8337bdd419002c3f83": "average workers.", + "56e76c6a00c9c71400d7710e": "several", + "56e76c6a00c9c71400d7710f": "Organizational interventions,", + "56e76c6a00c9c71400d77110": "Individual-level interventions,", + "56e76c6a00c9c71400d77111": "occupational stress among teachers.", + "56e76c6a00c9c71400d77112": "Organizational interventions,", + "56e76d6537bdd419002c3f93": "in a university or college.", + "56e76d6537bdd419002c3f94": "certification by a recognized body", + "56e76d6537bdd419002c3f95": "elementary school education certificate", + "56e76d6537bdd419002c3f96": "background check and psychiatric evaluation", + "56e76d6537bdd419002c3f97": "US", + "56e76de800c9c71400d77122": "individual states and territories.", + "56e76de800c9c71400d77123": "three", + "56e76de800c9c71400d77124": "(secondary schools/high schools)", + "56e76de800c9c71400d77125": "(universities and/or TAFE colleges).", + "56e76de800c9c71400d77126": "three-tier model", + "56e76ea737bdd419002c3f9d": "post-secondary degree Bachelor's Degree.", + "56e76ea737bdd419002c3f9e": "post-secondary degree Bachelor's Degree.", + "56e76ea737bdd419002c3fa1": "the provincial government", + "56e76f7000c9c71400d7712c": "civil servants", + "56e76f7000c9c71400d7712d": "special university classes,", + "56e76f7000c9c71400d7712e": "Grundschule", + "56e76f7000c9c71400d7712f": "(Bundesbesoldungsordnung).", + "56e76f7000c9c71400d77130": "Realschule", + "56e7714a00c9c71400d77137": "Extra pay", + "56e7714a00c9c71400d77138": "\u20ac27,814 p.a.,", + "56e7714a00c9c71400d77139": "\u20ac53,423", + "56e7714a00c9c71400d7713a": "earn over \u20ac90,000.", + "56e7721500c9c71400d77140": "the Teaching Council;", + "56e7721500c9c71400d77141": "Section 30", + "56e7721500c9c71400d77142": "2001", + "56e7721500c9c71400d77143": "Oireachtas funds.", + "56e772bf37bdd419002c3fbb": "2006", + "56e772bf37bdd419002c3fbc": "teaching and also to non-teaching posts and those who refuse vetting \"cannot be appointed or engaged by the school", + "56e772bf37bdd419002c3fbe": "on a phased basis.", + "56e772bf37bdd419002c3fbf": "those who refuse vetting", + "56e773fa00c9c71400d7714a": "\u00a341,004", + "56e773fa00c9c71400d7714b": "experience and extra responsibilities.", + "56e773fa00c9c71400d7714c": "\u00a320,980", + "56e773fa00c9c71400d7714d": "bachelor's degree,", + "56e773fa00c9c71400d7714e": "September 2007,", + "56e7752337bdd419002c3fd5": "alternative licensing programs", + "56e7752337bdd419002c3fd6": "hard-to-fill positions.", + "56e7752337bdd419002c3fd7": "geographic area and subject taught.[citation", + "56e7752337bdd419002c3fd8": "Excellent job", + "56e7752337bdd419002c3fd9": "secondary school teachers,", + "56e775ec00c9c71400d7715c": "General Teaching Council for Scotland", + "56e775ec00c9c71400d7715d": "Teaching", + "56e775ec00c9c71400d7715e": "seven", + "56e775ec00c9c71400d7715f": "\"Provisional Registration\"", + "56e775ec00c9c71400d77160": "a year", + "56e7770037bdd419002c3fdf": "April 2008,", + "56e7770037bdd419002c3fe0": "\u00a320,427", + "56e7770037bdd419002c3fe1": "\u00a332,583", + "56e7770037bdd419002c3fe2": "\u00a332,583", + "56e7770037bdd419002c3fe3": "trade unions", + "56e777e500c9c71400d77176": "Education in Wales", + "56e777e500c9c71400d77177": "Welsh:", + "56e777e500c9c71400d77178": "until the age of 16.", + "56e777e500c9c71400d77179": "22", + "56e777e500c9c71400d7717a": "all age groups", + "56e7788200c9c71400d77180": "trade unions", + "56e7788200c9c71400d77181": "falling", + "56e7788200c9c71400d77182": "between 2005 and 2010.", + "56e7788200c9c71400d77183": "trade unions such as ATL, NUT", + "56e7788200c9c71400d77184": "attacks on teachers in Welsh schools which reached an all-time high between 2005 and 2010.", + "56e7796637bdd419002c3ffd": "each state", + "56e7796637bdd419002c3ffe": "ten years.", + "56e7796637bdd419002c3fff": "bachelor's degree", + "56e7796637bdd419002c4000": "Many charter schools", + "56e7796637bdd419002c4001": "No Child Left Behind.", + "56e77a8700c9c71400d7718a": "low salaries.", + "56e77a8700c9c71400d7718b": "average teacher salaries", + "56e77a8700c9c71400d7718c": "supervising after-school programs and other extracurricular activities.", + "56e77a8700c9c71400d7718d": "elementary school teachers", + "56e77a8700c9c71400d7718e": "TeachersPayTeachers.com.", + "56e77b8c00c9c71400d77194": "many", + "56e77b8c00c9c71400d77196": "Protestant", + "56e77b8c00c9c71400d77197": "not always a bishop,", + "56e77b8c00c9c71400d77198": "(Roman) Catholic, (Eastern) Orthodox Catholic, and Protestant/Non-Denominational,", + "56e77c6737bdd419002c401d": "(LDS Church),", + "56e77c6737bdd419002c401e": "a trusted friend,", + "56e77c6737bdd419002c401f": "spiritual", + "56e77c6737bdd419002c4020": "the husband and father", + "56e77c6737bdd419002c4021": "the father of the house", + "56e77cee00c9c71400d771a8": "guru", + "56e77cee00c9c71400d771a9": "high", + "56e77cee00c9c71400d771aa": "the lives of their disciples.", + "56e77cee00c9c71400d771ab": "Hinduism", + "56e77da237bdd419002c403b": "Lama", + "56e77da237bdd419002c403c": "be reborn,", + "56e77da237bdd419002c403d": "Tulku", + "56e77da237bdd419002c403e": "many times,", + "56e77da237bdd419002c403f": "through phowa and siddhi", + "56e77e4a00c9c71400d771b0": "ulemas", + "56e77e4a00c9c71400d771b1": "ulemas", + "56e77e4a00c9c71400d771b2": "mystical Islamic tradition of Sufism,", + "56e77e4a00c9c71400d771b3": "actions-oriented, e.g. the Five Pillars of Islam)", + "56e77e4a00c9c71400d771b4": "a Qutb", + "56f7c651aef2371900625bf5": "German", + "56f7c651aef2371900625bf6": "18 February 1546)", + "56f7c651aef2371900625bf7": "Catholic Church.", + "56f7c651aef2371900625bf8": "freedom from God's punishment for sin", + "56f7c651aef2371900625bf9": "excommunication", + "56f7c8aba6d7ea1400e1727a": "as a free gift of God's grace", + "56f7c8aba6d7ea1400e1727b": "faith in Jesus Christ as redeemer from sin.", + "56f7c8aba6d7ea1400e1727c": "sacerdotalism", + "56f7c8aba6d7ea1400e1727d": "the Bible", + "56f7c8aba6d7ea1400e1727e": "a holy priesthood.", + "56f7cb10a6d7ea1400e17284": "Bible", + "56f7cb10a6d7ea1400e17285": "development of a standard version", + "56f7cb10a6d7ea1400e17286": "Tyndale Bible.", + "56f7cb10a6d7ea1400e17287": "singing in churches.", + "56f7cb10a6d7ea1400e17288": "Protestant clergy to marry.", + "56f7cdc2a6d7ea1400e1728e": "10 November 1483", + "56f7cdc2a6d7ea1400e1728f": "Eisleben, Saxony,", + "56f7cdc2a6d7ea1400e17290": "Holy Roman Empire.", + "56f7cdc2a6d7ea1400e17291": "Catholic", + "56f7cdc2a6d7ea1400e17292": "lawyer", + "56f7e9caaef2371900625c56": "University of Erfurt,", + "56f7e9caaef2371900625c57": "a beerhouse and whorehouse.", + "56f7e9caaef2371900625c58": "four", + "56f7e9caaef2371900625c59": "\"a day of rote learning and often wearying spiritual exercises.\"", + "56f7e9caaef2371900625c5a": "1505", + "56f7eba8a6d7ea1400e172cd": "law school", + "56f7eba8a6d7ea1400e172ce": "uncertainty", + "56f7eba8a6d7ea1400e172cf": "theology and philosophy,", + "56f7eba8a6d7ea1400e172d0": "everything himself by experience.", + "56f7eba8a6d7ea1400e172d1": "loving God,", + "56f7eddca6d7ea1400e172d7": "thunderstorm", + "56f7eddca6d7ea1400e172d8": "2 July 1505,", + "56f7eddca6d7ea1400e172d9": "Erfurt", + "56f7eddca6d7ea1400e172da": "the deaths of two friends.", + "56f7eddca6d7ea1400e172db": "Luther's education.", + "56f7ef96aef2371900625c74": "fasting, long hours in prayer, pilgrimage, and frequent confession.", + "56f7ef96aef2371900625c75": "deep spiritual despair.", + "56f7ef96aef2371900625c76": "jailer and hangman of my poor soul.\"", + "56f7ef96aef2371900625c77": "Johann von Staupitz,", + "56f7ef96aef2371900625c78": "a change of heart.", + "56f7f15aa6d7ea1400e172eb": "1507", + "56f7f15aa6d7ea1400e172ec": "von Staupitz,", + "56f7f15aa6d7ea1400e172ed": "1508", + "56f7f15aa6d7ea1400e172ee": "9 March 1508,", + "56f7f15aa6d7ea1400e172ef": "Biblical studies", + "56f7f2e0aef2371900625cb0": "19 October 1512,", + "56f7f2e0aef2371900625cb1": "21 October 1512,", + "56f7f2e0aef2371900625cb2": "Doctor of Theology", + "56f7f2e0aef2371900625cb3": "the University of Wittenberg.", + "56f7f2e0aef2371900625cb4": "Doctor of Theology", + "56f7fde8a6d7ea1400e17367": "1516", + "56f7fde8a6d7ea1400e17368": "to rebuild St. Peter's Basilica", + "56f7fde8a6d7ea1400e17369": "Roman Catholic theology", + "56f7fde8a6d7ea1400e1736a": "active in charity and good works", + "56f7fde8a6d7ea1400e1736b": "justification rather depends only on such faith as is active in charity and good works", + "56f7ffadaef2371900625d5e": "31 October 1517,", + "56f7ffadaef2371900625d5f": "Albert of Mainz,", + "56f7ffadaef2371900625d60": "The Ninety-Five Theses.", + "56f7ffadaef2371900625d61": "Hans Hillerbrand", + "56f7ffadaef2371900625d62": "Thesis 86,", + "56f80143aef2371900625d68": "Johann Tetzel", + "56f80143aef2371900625d69": "the coin in the coffer rings,", + "56f80143aef2371900625d6a": "Luther", + "56f80143aef2371900625d6b": "Luther", + "56f802c6a6d7ea1400e17377": "God's alone to grant, those who claimed that indulgences absolved buyers", + "56f802c6a6d7ea1400e17378": "salvation", + "56f802c6a6d7ea1400e17379": "all punishments", + "56f802c6a6d7ea1400e1737a": "forgiveness", + "56f802c6a6d7ea1400e1737b": "Christ", + "56f8046faef2371900625d71": "Tetzel", + "56f8046faef2371900625d72": "reflection of his capacity to exaggerate.", + "56f8046faef2371900625d73": "the dead,", + "56f8046faef2371900625d74": "indulgences for the living", + "56f80604a6d7ea1400e17387": "story of the posting on the door,", + "56f80604a6d7ea1400e17388": "the posting on the door,", + "56f80604a6d7ea1400e17389": "Philipp Melanchthon,", + "56f80604a6d7ea1400e1738a": "Wittenberg", + "56f80604a6d7ea1400e1738b": "comments made by Philipp Melanchthon,", + "56f8074faef2371900625d79": "January 1518", + "56f8074faef2371900625d7a": "printing press.", + "56f8074faef2371900625d7b": "friends of Luther", + "56f8074faef2371900625d7c": "two weeks, copies of the theses had spread throughout Germany; within two months,", + "56f8074faef2371900625d7d": "two months,", + "56f8094aa6d7ea1400e17391": "as early as 1519.", + "56f8094aa6d7ea1400e17392": "Students", + "56f8094aa6d7ea1400e17393": "published a short commentary on Galatians and his Work on the Psalms.", + "56f8094aa6d7ea1400e17394": "1520", + "56f8094aa6d7ea1400e17395": "the Psalms.", + "56f80ad1a6d7ea1400e1739b": "lectured on the Psalms, the books of Hebrews, Romans, and Galatians.", + "56f80ad1a6d7ea1400e1739c": "penance and righteousness", + "56f80ad1a6d7ea1400e1739d": "the church was corrupt in its ways", + "56f80ad1a6d7ea1400e1739e": "several of the central truths of Christianity.", + "56f80ad1a6d7ea1400e1739f": "the doctrine of justification,\"", + "56f80ccfaef2371900625d83": "God", + "56f80ccfaef2371900625d84": "1525", + "56f80ccfaef2371900625d85": "a gift from God;", + "56f80ccfaef2371900625d86": "Smalcald Articles:", + "56f80ccfaef2371900625d87": "faith", + "56f80e1daef2371900625d8d": "Luther's rediscovery of \"Christ and His salvation\"", + "56f80e1daef2371900625d8e": "\"Christ and His salvation\"", + "56f80e1daef2371900625d8f": "the sale of indulgences", + "56f80e1daef2371900625d90": "two points", + "56f80fdfaef2371900625d95": "Archbishop Albrecht of Mainz and Magdeburg", + "56f80fdfaef2371900625d96": "Rome", + "56f80fdfaef2371900625d97": "a papal dispensation", + "56f80fdfaef2371900625d98": "one half", + "56f80fdfaef2371900625d99": "December 1517", + "56f811bdaef2371900625d9f": "Frederick", + "56f811bdaef2371900625da0": "papal theologians and envoys", + "56f811bdaef2371900625da1": "October 1518,", + "56f811bdaef2371900625da2": "Bible prophecy concluded that the papacy was the Antichrist.", + "56f811bdaef2371900625da3": "Antichrist", + "56f81393aef2371900625da9": "January 1519,", + "56f81393aef2371900625daa": "remain silent", + "56f81393aef2371900625dab": "Johann Eck,", + "56f81393aef2371900625dac": "Matthew 16:18", + "56f81393aef2371900625dad": "a new Jan Hus,", + "56f81537aef2371900625db3": "15 June 1520,", + "56f81537aef2371900625db4": "recanted 41 sentences drawn from his writings,", + "56f81537aef2371900625db5": "60 days.", + "56f81537aef2371900625db6": "Karl von Miltitz,", + "56f81537aef2371900625db7": "3 January 1521,", + "56f8225ea6d7ea1400e173f1": "secular authorities.", + "56f8225ea6d7ea1400e173f2": "18 April 1521,", + "56f8225ea6d7ea1400e173f3": "estates", + "56f8225ea6d7ea1400e173f4": "Emperor Charles V", + "56f8225ea6d7ea1400e173f5": "Prince Frederick III, Elector of Saxony,", + "56f82454a6d7ea1400e173fb": "Johann Eck,", + "56f82454a6d7ea1400e173fc": "Archbishop of Trier,", + "56f82454a6d7ea1400e173fd": "whether he stood by their contents.", + "56f82454a6d7ea1400e173fe": "the next day:", + "56f82454a6d7ea1400e173ff": "with copies of his writings laid out on a table", + "56f82549a6d7ea1400e17415": "raised his arm", + "56f82549a6d7ea1400e17416": "traditional salute", + "56f82549a6d7ea1400e17417": "Michael Mullett", + "56f82549a6d7ea1400e17418": "\"world classic of epoch-making oratory.\"", + "56f826a7a6d7ea1400e17427": "recant his writings.", + "56f826a7a6d7ea1400e17428": "Luther", + "56f826a7a6d7ea1400e17429": "\"May God help me\"", + "56f826a7a6d7ea1400e1742a": "dramatic", + "56f827caa6d7ea1400e17439": "It permitted anyone to kill Luther without legal consequence.", + "56f827caa6d7ea1400e1743a": "25 May 1521,", + "56f827caa6d7ea1400e1743b": "The Emperor", + "56f827caa6d7ea1400e1743c": "banning his literature,", + "56f827caa6d7ea1400e1743d": "It permitted anyone to kill Luther", + "56f82989aef2371900625e6b": "Luther's disappearance", + "56f82989aef2371900625e6c": "the Wartburg Castle at Eisenach.", + "56f82989aef2371900625e6d": "\"my Patmos\",", + "56f82989aef2371900625e6e": "the New Testament from Greek", + "56f82989aef2371900625e6f": "in his episcopates,", + "56f82b25a6d7ea1400e17457": "sin", + "56f82b25a6d7ea1400e17458": "cannot be earned) alone can make them just.", + "56f82b25a6d7ea1400e17459": "1 August 1521,", + "56f82b25a6d7ea1400e1745a": "trust in Christ", + "56f82b25a6d7ea1400e1745b": "justice resides.\"", + "56f84485aef2371900625f71": "1521,", + "56f84485aef2371900625f72": "idolatry", + "56f84485aef2371900625f73": "as idolatry", + "56f84485aef2371900625f74": "Pope", + "56f84485aef2371900625f75": "they could break their vows without sin,", + "56f845dba6d7ea1400e17519": "prophetic faith.", + "56f845dba6d7ea1400e1751a": "1521", + "56f845dba6d7ea1400e1751b": "the Little Horn in Daniel", + "56f845dba6d7ea1400e1751c": "the Little Horn", + "56f845dba6d7ea1400e1751d": "2 Thessalonians 2", + "56f84760aef2371900625f81": "the ex-Augustinian Gabriel Zwilling,", + "56f84760aef2371900625f82": "June 1521,", + "56f84760aef2371900625f83": "disturbances", + "56f84760aef2371900625f84": "the Augustinian friars", + "56f84760aef2371900625f85": "the town council", + "56f848e0a6d7ea1400e1752f": "6 March 1522.", + "56f848e0a6d7ea1400e17530": "trust God's word", + "56f848e0a6d7ea1400e17531": "preached eight sermons,", + "56f848e0a6d7ea1400e17532": "\"Invocavit Sermons\".", + "56f848e0a6d7ea1400e17533": "trust God's word rather than violence", + "56f84a60aef2371900625f9d": "immediate", + "56f84a60aef2371900625f9e": "Jerome Schurf", + "56f84a60aef2371900625f9f": "sixth sermon,", + "56f84a60aef2371900625fa0": "misguided people into the way of the truth.\"", + "56f84a60aef2371900625fa1": "misguided people", + "56f84b68aef2371900625fa7": "the Zwickau prophets,", + "56f84b68aef2371900625fa8": "conservative", + "56f84b68aef2371900625fa9": "the Zwickau prophets,", + "56f84b68aef2371900625faa": "social unrest and violence.", + "56f84b68aef2371900625fab": "the authorities to restore public order,", + "56f84d33aef2371900625fb1": "Zwickau prophet Nicholas Storch and Thomas M\u00fcntzer", + "56f84d33aef2371900625fb2": "the German Peasants' War of 1524\u201325,", + "56f84d33aef2371900625fb3": "1524\u201325,", + "56f84d33aef2371900625fb4": "support an attack on the upper classes in general.", + "56f84d33aef2371900625fb5": "the upper classes", + "56f84e63aef2371900625fc1": "temporal authorities.", + "56f84e63aef2371900625fc2": "Thuringia,", + "56f84e63aef2371900625fc3": "mad dogs:", + "56f84e63aef2371900625fc4": "enraged", + "56f84e63aef2371900625fc5": "the nobles", + "56f8507fa6d7ea1400e1754b": "three", + "56f8507fa6d7ea1400e1754c": "rebelling, robbing, and plundering", + "56f8507fa6d7ea1400e1754d": "God", + "56f8507fa6d7ea1400e1754e": "Divine Right of Kings,", + "56f8507fa6d7ea1400e1754f": "\"death in body and soul, if only as highwaymen and murderers.\"", + "56f851b1a6d7ea1400e1755d": "many rebels laid down their weapons;", + "56f851b1a6d7ea1400e1755e": "the Swabian League", + "56f851b1a6d7ea1400e1755f": "15 May 1525,", + "56f851b1a6d7ea1400e17560": "M\u00fcntzer's execution,", + "56f851b1a6d7ea1400e17561": "secular powers.", + "56f852fba6d7ea1400e1756d": "Katharina von Bora,", + "56f852fba6d7ea1400e1756e": "in herring barrels.", + "56f852fba6d7ea1400e1756f": "26 years old", + "56f852fba6d7ea1400e17570": "41", + "56f852fba6d7ea1400e17571": "April 1523,", + "56f8541da6d7ea1400e17577": "13 June 1525,", + "56f8541da6d7ea1400e17578": "27 June.", + "56f8541da6d7ea1400e17579": "wedding banquet", + "56f8541da6d7ea1400e1757a": "27 June.", + "56f8541da6d7ea1400e1757b": "Johannes Bugenhagen,", + "56f855caaef2371900625ff3": "clerical marriage.", + "56f855caaef2371900625ff4": "clerical marriage.", + "56f855caaef2371900625ff5": "on Biblical grounds,", + "56f855caaef2371900625ff6": "wedlock", + "56f855caaef2371900625ff7": "reckless", + "56f8575aaef2371900625ffd": "1525", + "56f8575aaef2371900625ffe": "a wedding present from the new elector John the Steadfast", + "56f8575aaef2371900625fff": "six", + "56f8575aaef2371900626000": "poverty", + "56f8575aaef2371900626001": "farming the land", + "56f8599aa6d7ea1400e175af": "His Biblical ideal of congregations' choosing their own ministers", + "56f8599aa6d7ea1400e175b0": "supervisory church body,", + "56f8599aa6d7ea1400e175b1": "supervisory church body,", + "56f8599aa6d7ea1400e175b2": "two catechisms.", + "56f8599aa6d7ea1400e175b3": "revolutionary", + "56f85bb8aef237190062600f": "extreme change.", + "56f85bb8aef2371900626010": "Electorate of Saxony,", + "56f85bb8aef2371900626011": "adviser", + "56f85bb8aef2371900626012": "John the Steadfast,", + "56f85bb8aef2371900626013": "temporal sovereign\".", + "56f85cf0aef2371900626019": "1526", + "56f85cf0aef237190062601a": "an alternative for the \"simple people\",", + "56f85cf0aef237190062601b": "\"simple people\", a \"public stimulation for people to believe and become Christians.\"", + "56f85cf0aef237190062601c": "the Mass vestments, altar, and candles", + "56f85cf0aef237190062601d": "everyone received the wine", + "56f85e71a6d7ea1400e175c3": "during their visitation of the Electorate of Saxony, which began in 1527.", + "56f85e71a6d7ea1400e175c4": "Electorate of Saxony,", + "56f85e71a6d7ea1400e175c5": "Christian", + "56f85e71a6d7ea1400e175c6": "Christian doctrine", + "56f85e71a6d7ea1400e175c7": "unskilled and incapable of teaching.\"", + "56f86680a6d7ea1400e175cd": "the catechism", + "56f86680a6d7ea1400e175ce": "1529", + "56f86680a6d7ea1400e175cf": "pastors and teachers,", + "56f86680a6d7ea1400e175d0": "pastors and teachers, as well as a synopsis, the Small Catechism, to be memorised by the people themselves.", + "56f86680a6d7ea1400e175d1": "easy-to-understand instructional and devotional material", + "56f867e3a6d7ea1400e175d7": "The catechism", + "56f867e3a6d7ea1400e175d8": "the Bondage of the Will and the Catechism.\"", + "56f867e3a6d7ea1400e175d9": "the Catechism.\"", + "56f867e3a6d7ea1400e175da": "The catechism", + "56f867e3a6d7ea1400e175db": "Bible", + "56f86966aef2371900626053": "Small Catechism", + "56f86966aef2371900626054": "Larger Catechism", + "56f86966aef2371900626055": "the catechumen's life.", + "56f86966aef2371900626056": "Luther depicted the Trinity not as a doctrine to be learned, but as persons to be known.", + "56f86966aef2371900626057": "the Father", + "56f86b44a6d7ea1400e175f5": "1522", + "56f86b44a6d7ea1400e175f6": "1534", + "56f86b44a6d7ea1400e175f7": "the translation", + "56f86b44a6d7ea1400e175f8": "\"alone\"", + "56f86b44a6d7ea1400e175f9": "faith in Christ", + "56f86d30a6d7ea1400e17605": "Saxon chancellery,", + "56f86d30a6d7ea1400e17606": "chancellery,", + "56f86d30a6d7ea1400e17607": "Germans,", + "56f86d30a6d7ea1400e17608": "we are removing impediments and difficulties", + "56f86d30a6d7ea1400e17609": "direct language", + "56f86e91aef2371900626067": "German-language publications,", + "56f86e91aef2371900626068": "Bible", + "56f86e91aef2371900626069": "evolution of the German language and literature.", + "56f86e91aef237190062606a": "Lucas Cranach", + "56f86e91aef237190062606b": "William Tyndale's", + "56f87000aef2371900626071": "hymn-writer,", + "56f87000aef2371900626072": "high art and folk music,", + "56f87000aef2371900626073": "German hymns", + "56f87000aef2371900626074": "a lute,", + "56f87000aef2371900626075": "the waldzither", + "56f8720eaef237190062608f": "execution of Johann Esch and Heinrich Voes,", + "56f8720eaef2371900626090": "for Lutheran views,", + "56f8720eaef2371900626091": "\"Ein neues Lied wir heben an\"", + "56f8720eaef2371900626092": "John C. Messenger's", + "56f8720eaef2371900626093": "\"Ein neues Lied wir heben an\"", + "56f87392aef2371900626099": "1524", + "56f87392aef237190062609a": "the Apostles' Creed in the Small Catechism.", + "56f87392aef237190062609b": "the Small Catechism.", + "56f87392aef237190062609c": "German creedal hymn,", + "56f87392aef237190062609d": "perceived difficulty of its tune.", + "56f87531a6d7ea1400e1766f": "1538", + "56f87531a6d7ea1400e17670": "corresponds exactly to Luther's explanation of the prayer in the Small Catechism,", + "56f87531a6d7ea1400e17671": "specific catechism questions.", + "56f87531a6d7ea1400e17672": "multiple revisions,", + "56f87531a6d7ea1400e17673": "examining candidates", + "56f87760aef23719006260cc": "1523", + "56f87760aef23719006260cd": "\"grace alone\"", + "56f87760aef23719006260ce": "write psalm-hymns", + "56f87760aef23719006260cf": "the Achtliederbuch,", + "56f87760aef23719006260d0": "essential Reformation doctrine,", + "56f879bdaef23719006260de": "\"Nun komm, der Heiden Heiland\"", + "56f879bdaef23719006260df": "Veni redemptor gentium,", + "56f879bdaef23719006260e0": "Veni redemptor gentium,", + "56f879bdaef23719006260e1": "two", + "56f879bdaef23719006260e2": "German Te Deum.", + "56f87e95aef237190062610a": "baptism in the Small Catechism.", + "56f87e95aef237190062610b": "Johann Walter", + "56f87e95aef237190062610c": "prayer for grace;", + "56f87e95aef237190062610d": "J. S. Bach,", + "56f87e95aef237190062610e": "Halle", + "56f88025aef237190062611e": "early Lutheran hymnals", + "56f88025aef237190062611f": "four of eight songs", + "56f88025aef2371900626120": "18 of 26", + "56f88025aef2371900626121": "24", + "56f88025aef2371900626122": "First Lutheran hymnal Achtliederbuch,", + "56f881e3a6d7ea1400e176f3": "Johann Sebastian Bach", + "56f881e3a6d7ea1400e176f4": "chorale cantatas", + "56f881e3a6d7ea1400e176f5": "1707", + "56f881e3a6d7ea1400e176f6": "(1724 to 1725)", + "56f881e3a6d7ea1400e176f7": "1725", + "56f8837aa6d7ea1400e176fd": "sleeps", + "56f8837aa6d7ea1400e176fe": "the parable of the rich man and Lazarus.", + "56f8837aa6d7ea1400e176ff": "torments", + "56f8837aa6d7ea1400e17700": "Christian souls undergoing penitential suffering after death.", + "56f8837aa6d7ea1400e17701": "\"in their graves and in heaven.\"", + "56f884cba6d7ea1400e17707": "Franz Pieper", + "56f884cba6d7ea1400e17708": "Franz Pieper", + "56f884cba6d7ea1400e17709": "Franz Pieper", + "56f884cba6d7ea1400e1770a": "1755", + "56f88690a6d7ea1400e17723": "wakes (sed vigilat) and experiences visions\".", + "56f88690a6d7ea1400e17724": "Francis Blackburne", + "56f88690a6d7ea1400e17725": "1765", + "56f88690a6d7ea1400e17726": "Gottfried Fritschel", + "56f88690a6d7ea1400e17727": "dreams", + "56f88c37aef2371900626176": "October 1529,", + "56f88c37aef2371900626177": "Landgrave of Hesse,", + "56f88c37aef2371900626178": "doctrinal unity", + "56f88c37aef2371900626179": "fourteen points", + "56f88c37aef237190062617a": "the nature of the Eucharist \u2013 the sacrament of the Lord's Supper\u2014an", + "56f88eafaef2371900626194": "the significance of the words spoken by Jesus", + "56f88eafaef2371900626195": "sacramental union,", + "56f88eafaef2371900626196": "sacramental union,", + "56f88eafaef2371900626197": "spiritually or symbolically present.", + "56f88eafaef2371900626198": "confrontational", + "56f8907faef23719006261b2": "1530", + "56f8907faef23719006261b3": "the Marburg Colloquy", + "56f8907faef23719006261b4": "Schmalkaldic League", + "56f8907faef23719006261b5": "The Swiss cities,", + "56f8907faef23719006261b6": "Protestant", + "56f895339e9bad19000a0177": "antithetical", + "56f895339e9bad19000a0178": "reason", + "56f895339e9bad19000a0179": "in no way", + "56f895339e9bad19000a017a": "reason", + "56f895339e9bad19000a017b": "separate spheres of knowledge that each applies to.", + "56f897059b226e1400dd0c5d": "Jesus Christ", + "56f897059b226e1400dd0c5e": "large-scale Jewish conversion to Christianity.", + "56f897059b226e1400dd0c5f": "the Jews,", + "56f897059b226e1400dd0c60": "Jesus Christ", + "56f897059b226e1400dd0c61": "1543", + "56f8989f9e9bad19000a01a5": "as a scourge sent to punish Christians by God,", + "56f8989f9e9bad19000a01a6": "accusations of defeatism.", + "56f8989f9e9bad19000a01a7": "destroy the antichrist,", + "56f8989f9e9bad19000a01a8": "the papacy,", + "56f8989f9e9bad19000a01a9": "non-religious war", + "56f89a959b226e1400dd0c9d": "the Qur'an.", + "56f89a959b226e1400dd0c9e": "critical pamphlets", + "56f89a959b226e1400dd0c9f": "several critical pamphlets on Islam,", + "56f89a959b226e1400dd0ca0": "he was indifferent to its practice:", + "56f89a959b226e1400dd0ca1": "it exposed to scrutiny.", + "56f8a2969e9bad19000a022b": "God's wrath to Christians.", + "56f8a2969e9bad19000a022c": "Johannes Agricola", + "56f8a2969e9bad19000a022d": "antinomian theses", + "56f8a2969e9bad19000a022e": "with six series of theses against Agricola and the antinomians,", + "56f8a2969e9bad19000a022f": "open letter to C. G\u00fcttel Against the Antinomians, and his book On the Councils and the Church", + "56f8a4e99e9bad19000a0251": "the \"second use of the law,\"", + "56f8a4e99e9bad19000a0252": "tool to work sorrow over sin in man's heart,", + "56f8a4e99e9bad19000a0253": "the law as the Holy Spirit's tool to work sorrow over sin in man's heart,", + "56f8a4e99e9bad19000a0254": "eliminate", + "56f8a4e99e9bad19000a0255": "essentially holy people.", + "56f8a6969e9bad19000a025b": "ought to live.", + "56f8a6969e9bad19000a025c": "the Ten Commandments", + "56f8a6969e9bad19000a025d": "the \"third use of the law.\"", + "56f8a6969e9bad19000a025e": "an illustration of the Ten Commandments,", + "56f8a6969e9bad19000a025f": "Ten Commandments,", + "56f8aa749b226e1400dd0da7": "baptism,", + "56f8aa749b226e1400dd0da8": "The Ten Commandments,", + "56f8aa749b226e1400dd0da9": "sacrament of baptism,", + "56f8ac579e9bad19000a02b9": "marry one of his wife's ladies-in-waiting.", + "56f8ac579e9bad19000a02ba": "the bigamy", + "56f8ac579e9bad19000a02bb": "Margarethe von der Saale,", + "56f8ac579e9bad19000a02bc": "Luther", + "56f8ac579e9bad19000a02bd": "lasting damage", + "56f8ae099e9bad19000a02eb": "expelled Jews", + "56f8ae099e9bad19000a02ec": "the Jews", + "56f8ae099e9bad19000a02ed": "Christ", + "56f8ae099e9bad19000a02ee": "divinity of Jesus,", + "56f8ae099e9bad19000a02ef": "convert them to Christianity.", + "56f8afbc9b226e1400dd0e05": "treatise Von den Juden und Ihren L\u00fcgen", + "56f8afbc9b226e1400dd0e06": "1543", + "56f8afbc9b226e1400dd0e07": "Vom Schem Hamphoras und vom Geschlecht Christi", + "56f8afbc9b226e1400dd0e08": "\"the devil's people\",", + "56f8afbc9b226e1400dd0e09": "sanction for murder.", + "56f8b2499b226e1400dd0e3b": "the Jews", + "56f8b2499b226e1400dd0e3c": "Martin Luther\u2014may", + "56f8b2499b226e1400dd0e3d": "Martin Luther\u2014may his body and soul be bound up in hell!\u2014who", + "56f8b2499b226e1400dd0e3e": "Luther's anti-Jewish works:", + "56f8b2499b226e1400dd0e3f": "Throughout the 1580s,", + "56f8b4d79b226e1400dd0e75": "Luther", + "56f8b4d79b226e1400dd0e76": "an \"ideal underpinning\" for the Nazis' attacks on Jews.", + "56f8b4d79b226e1400dd0e77": "attacks on Jews.", + "56f8b4d79b226e1400dd0e78": "Heinrich Himmler", + "56f8b4d79b226e1400dd0e79": "radically anti-Semitic tract ever published.", + "56f8b7189e9bad19000a0389": "17 December 1941,", + "56f8b7189e9bad19000a038a": "Luther", + "56f8b7189e9bad19000a038b": "Diarmaid MacCulloch,", + "56f8b7189e9bad19000a038c": "Sasse", + "56f8b7189e9bad19000a038d": "the burning of the synagogues and the coincidence of the day,", + "56f8b9839e9bad19000a03bf": "opportunistic", + "56f8b9839e9bad19000a03c0": "the Reformer.\"", + "56f8b9839e9bad19000a03c1": "the modern hatred of the Jews,", + "56f8b9839e9bad19000a03c2": "18th and 19th centuries,", + "56f8b9839e9bad19000a03c3": "His position was entirely religious and in no respect racial.\"", + "56f8bbb09e9bad19000a03db": "anti-Semitism", + "56f8bbb09e9bad19000a03dc": "Ronald Berger", + "56f8bbb09e9bad19000a03dd": "\"hysterical and demonizing mentality\"", + "56f8bbb09e9bad19000a03de": "Ronald Berger", + "56f8bbb09e9bad19000a03df": "hostile publications towards the Jews and their Jewish religion", + "56f8bd509b226e1400dd0eed": "declining state of mind.", + "56f8bd509b226e1400dd0eee": "a declining state of mind.", + "56f8bd509b226e1400dd0eef": "\"vulgarity and violence\"", + "56f8bd509b226e1400dd0ef0": "vulgarity", + "56f8bd509b226e1400dd0ef1": "Luther's Last Battles: Politics and Polemics 1531\u201346", + "56f8c0cd9b226e1400dd0f35": "Since the 1980s,", + "56f8c0cd9b226e1400dd0f36": "Lutherans were the least prejudiced toward Jews.", + "56f8c0cd9b226e1400dd0f37": "Professor Richard (Dick) Geary,", + "56f8c0cd9b226e1400dd0f38": "1928-1933,", + "56f8c2ee9b226e1400dd0f45": "his health deteriorated further.", + "56f8c2ee9b226e1400dd0f46": "the bigamy of the Philip of Hesse incident,", + "56f8c2ee9b226e1400dd0f47": "suffer from kidney and bladder stones, and arthritis, and an ear infection ruptured an ear drum.", + "56f8c2ee9b226e1400dd0f48": "M\u00e9ni\u00e8re's disease, vertigo, fainting, tinnitus, and a cataract in one eye.", + "56f8c2ee9b226e1400dd0f49": "effects of angina.", + "56f8c43d9b226e1400dd0f61": "His poor physical health", + "56f8c43d9b226e1400dd0f62": "writings", + "56f8c43d9b226e1400dd0f63": "short-tempered", + "56f8c43d9b226e1400dd0f64": "Justus Jonas", + "56f8c43d9b226e1400dd0f65": "three", + "56f8c5909b226e1400dd0f7d": "Eisleben,", + "56f8c5909b226e1400dd0f7e": "15 February 1546,", + "56f8c5909b226e1400dd0f7f": "obdurate Jews,", + "56f8c5909b226e1400dd0f80": "calumny and their usury", + "56f8c5909b226e1400dd0f81": "\"we want to practice Christian love toward them and pray that they convert,\"", + "56f8c7029e9bad19000a04a0": "Mansfeld", + "56f8c7029e9bad19000a04a1": "negotiations for a settlement,", + "56f8c7029e9bad19000a04a2": "1545", + "56f8c7029e9bad19000a04a3": "1546", + "56f8c7029e9bad19000a04a4": "his siblings' families", + "56f8c8469e9bad19000a04c6": "17 February 1546.", + "56f8c8469e9bad19000a04c7": "chest pains.", + "56f8c8469e9bad19000a04c8": "\"Into your hand I commit my spirit; you have redeemed me, O Lord, faithful God\"", + "56f8c8469e9bad19000a04c9": "the common prayer of the dying.", + "56f8c8469e9bad19000a04ca": "1 a.m.", + "56f8c9719e9bad19000a04e0": "apoplectic stroke", + "56f8c9719e9bad19000a04e1": "2:45 a.m.", + "56f8c9719e9bad19000a04e2": "18 February 1546,", + "56f8c9719e9bad19000a04e3": "the Castle Church in Wittenberg,", + "56f8c9719e9bad19000a04e4": "Johannes Bugenhagen and Philipp Melanchthon.", + "56f8ca289b226e1400dd1007": "A piece of paper", + "56f8ca289b226e1400dd1008": "Latin", + "56f8ca289b226e1400dd1009": "\"We are beggars,\"", + "56f8cc399e9bad19000a0514": "printed", + "56f8cc399e9bad19000a0515": "as a stout man", + "56f8cc399e9bad19000a0516": "stout man", + "56f8cc399e9bad19000a0517": "frail Catholic saints,", + "56f8cc399e9bad19000a0518": "In the 1530s and 1540s,", + "56f8ce779b226e1400dd103d": "18 February", + "56f8ce779b226e1400dd103e": "Lutheran Calendar of Saints", + "56f8ce779b226e1400dd103f": "31 October.", + "56f8ce779b226e1400dd1040": "Lutheran Calendar of Saints", + "56f8ce779b226e1400dd1041": "with a commemoration in the Lutheran Calendar of Saints", + "5705e26d75f01819005e76d4": "SoCal", + "5705e26d75f01819005e76d5": "10", + "5705e26d75f01819005e76d6": "Southern California is a major economic center", + "5705e26d75f01819005e76d7": "demographics and economic ties:", + "5705e26d75f01819005e76d8": "demographics and economic ties:", + "5705e33f52bb89140068964c": "greater Southern California Megaregion,", + "5705e33f52bb89140068964d": "11", + "5705e33f52bb89140068964e": "Las Vegas,", + "5705e33f52bb89140068964f": "the Mexican border", + "5705e33f52bb891400689650": "Las Vegas,", + "5705e3f252bb89140068966a": "Pacific coast", + "5705e3f252bb89140068966b": "seven", + "5705e3f252bb89140068966c": "12 million", + "5705e3f252bb89140068966d": "Los Angeles area", + "5705e3f252bb89140068966e": "17.5 million", + "5705e4fe75f01819005e7704": "Colorado Desert", + "5705e4fe75f01819005e7705": "Colorado Desert", + "5705e4fe75f01819005e7706": "Mojave Desert", + "5705e4fe75f01819005e7707": "Mexico\u2013United States border.", + "5705e63175f01819005e7720": "southern California", + "5705e63175f01819005e7721": "3,792,621,", + "5705e63175f01819005e7722": "Los Angeles", + "5705e63175f01819005e7723": "San Diego,", + "5705e63175f01819005e7724": "south", + "5705e99452bb891400689688": "Los Angeles,", + "5705e99452bb891400689689": "the United States.", + "5705e99452bb89140068968a": "the five most populous", + "5705e99452bb89140068968b": "the top 15", + "5705e99452bb89140068968c": "Los Angeles, Orange, San Diego, San Bernardino, and Riverside", + "5705eb3375f01819005e7764": "Hollywood", + "5705eb3375f01819005e7765": "Los Angeles,", + "5705eb3375f01819005e7766": "Walt Disney Company", + "5705eb3375f01819005e7767": "music", + "5705eb3375f01819005e7768": "Sony", + "5705ec1675f01819005e776e": "skateboard", + "5705ec1675f01819005e776f": "Tony Hawk,", + "5705ec1675f01819005e7770": "Shaun White", + "5705ec1675f01819005e7771": "Oahu", + "5705ec1675f01819005e7772": "Transpacific Yacht Race,", + "5705eccb52bb8914006896b8": "Palm Springs", + "5705eccb52bb8914006896b9": "for its popular beaches,", + "5705eccb52bb8914006896ba": "southern", + "5705eccb52bb8914006896bb": "open spaces.", + "5705edcd52bb8914006896ca": "37\u00b0 9' 58.23\"", + "5705edcd52bb8914006896cb": "11", + "5705edcd52bb8914006896cc": "ten", + "5705edcd52bb8914006896cd": "Tehachapi Mountains", + "5705edcd52bb8914006896ce": "Tehachapi Mountains", + "5705eee952bb8914006896de": "Mexico", + "5705eee952bb8914006896df": "Alta California.", + "5705eee952bb8914006896e0": "Monterey", + "5705eee952bb8914006896e1": "the Compromise", + "5705eee952bb8914006896e2": "free state,", + "5705f09e75f01819005e77a4": "inequitable taxes", + "5705f09e75f01819005e77a5": "\"Cow Counties\" of southern California", + "5705f09e75f01819005e77a6": "three times", + "5705f09e75f01819005e77a7": "75%", + "5705f09e75f01819005e77a8": "Milton Latham.", + "5705f13d52bb8914006896f0": "the Los Angeles Times", + "5705f13d52bb8914006896f1": "1900", + "5705f13d52bb8914006896f2": "1999", + "5705f13d52bb8914006896f3": "Imperial", + "5705f13d52bb8914006896f4": "seven", + "5705f36452bb891400689718": "regional tourism groups", + "5705f36452bb891400689719": "California State Automobile Association", + "5705f36452bb89140068971a": "three-region point of view.", + "5705f36452bb89140068971b": "Tehachapis,", + "5705f36452bb89140068971c": "southern California region", + "5705f7c875f01819005e77dc": "third", + "5705f7c875f01819005e77dd": "vast areas", + "5705f7c875f01819005e77de": "suburban communities and use of automobiles and highways.", + "5705f7c875f01819005e77df": "highways", + "5705f7c875f01819005e77e0": "international metropolitan region", + "5705fb7f52bb891400689750": "Camp Pendleton.", + "5705fb7f52bb891400689751": "Temecula and Murrieta", + "5705fb7f52bb891400689752": "United States Census Bureau", + "5705fb7f52bb891400689753": "Orange", + "5705fb7f52bb891400689754": "1990s", + "5705fc3a52bb89140068976a": "Mediterranean", + "5705fc3a52bb89140068976b": "infrequent rain", + "5705fc3a52bb89140068976c": "90-60's", + "5705fc3a52bb89140068976d": "very rare", + "5705fc3a52bb89140068976e": "90-60's", + "5705fd8475f01819005e7841": "Pacific Ocean", + "5705fd8475f01819005e7840": "ecosystem landscapes", + "5705fd8475f01819005e7842": "topographic", + "5705fd8475f01819005e7843": "Peninsular Ranges", + "5705fd8475f01819005e7844": "geologic, topographic, and natural ecosystem landscapes", + "5705fec152bb89140068977a": "10,000", + "5705fec152bb89140068977b": "10,000", + "5705fec152bb89140068977c": "6.7", + "5705fec152bb89140068977d": "property damage", + "5705fec152bb89140068977e": "$20 billion.", + "5705ffde52bb891400689784": "San Andreas Fault,", + "5705ffde52bb891400689785": "6.7+", + "5705ffde52bb891400689786": "Puente Hills Fault,", + "5705ffde52bb891400689787": "USGS", + "5705ffde52bb891400689788": "Earthquake occurrence", + "570602fa52bb89140068979e": "atmosphere", + "570602fa52bb89140068979f": "global", + "570602fa52bb8914006897a0": "economic", + "570603c475f01819005e7882": "2010", + "570603c475f01819005e7883": "high growth rates,", + "570603c475f01819005e7884": "10.0%", + "570603c475f01819005e7885": "stronger, tech-oriented economy", + "570603c475f01819005e7886": "northern", + "5706074552bb8914006897d4": "Greater Los Angeles Area", + "5706074552bb8914006897d5": "two", + "5706074552bb8914006897d6": "five million", + "5706074552bb8914006897d7": "the Southern Border Region.", + "5706074552bb8914006897d8": "17,786,419,", + "570607f575f01819005e78b4": "Los Angeles", + "570607f575f01819005e78b5": "San Diego", + "570607f575f01819005e78b6": "twelve", + "570607f575f01819005e78b7": "100,000", + "570607f575f01819005e78b8": "Riverside", + "5706094b52bb8914006897de": "petroleum", + "5706094b52bb8914006897df": "Hollywood", + "5706094b52bb8914006897e0": "the housing bubble", + "5706094b52bb8914006897e1": "diverse", + "5706094b52bb8914006897e2": "heavily impacted by the housing crash.", + "57060a1175f01819005e78d2": "1920s", + "57060a1175f01819005e78d3": "cattle and citrus", + "57060a1175f01819005e78d5": "citrus", + "57060a1175f01819005e78d4": "cattle", + "57060a1175f01819005e78d6": "aerospace", + "57060a6e52bb8914006897f8": "major business districts.", + "57060a6e52bb8914006897f9": "Central business districts", + "57060a6e52bb8914006897fa": "Downtown Los Angeles, Downtown San Diego, Downtown San Bernardino,", + "57060cc352bb89140068980e": "major business districts", + "57060cc352bb89140068980f": "Los Angeles Area", + "57060cc352bb891400689810": "San Fernando Valley.", + "57060cc352bb891400689811": "Los Angeles", + "57060df252bb891400689820": "business districts", + "57060df252bb891400689821": "Hospitality Business/Financial Centre,", + "57060df252bb891400689822": "Hospitality Business/Financial Centre,", + "57060eaf75f01819005e7910": "Orange", + "57060eaf75f01819005e7911": "University of California, Irvine.", + "57060eaf75f01819005e7912": "Irvine Tech Center", + "57060eaf75f01819005e7913": "South Coast Metro", + "57060eaf75f01819005e7914": "rapidly", + "57060f3e75f01819005e7922": "Downtown San Diego", + "57060f3e75f01819005e7923": "Northern San Diego", + "57060f3e75f01819005e7924": "North County regions.", + "57060f3e75f01819005e7925": "Downtown San Diego", + "570610b275f01819005e792a": "Los Angeles International Airport,", + "570610b275f01819005e792b": "passenger volume", + "570610b275f01819005e792c": "second-busiest", + "570610b275f01819005e792d": "San Diego International Airport", + "570610b275f01819005e792e": "Van Nuys Airport,", + "5706111a52bb89140068984c": "Metrolink", + "5706111a52bb89140068984d": "Six", + "5706111a52bb89140068984e": "Six", + "5706111a52bb89140068984f": "Orange", + "570611c475f01819005e793c": "Port of Los Angeles,", + "570611c475f01819005e793d": "Long Beach,", + "570611c475f01819005e793e": "Southern", + "5706139252bb891400689864": "The Tech Coast", + "5706139252bb891400689865": "multitude of prestigious and world-renowned research universities", + "5706139252bb891400689866": "private", + "5706139252bb891400689867": "5", + "5706139252bb891400689868": "12", + "5706143575f01819005e7950": "Professional", + "5706143575f01819005e7951": "NBA", + "5706143575f01819005e7952": "MLB", + "5706143575f01819005e7953": "(Los Angeles Kings,", + "5706143575f01819005e7954": "NHL (Los Angeles Kings, Anaheim Ducks);", + "5706149552bb891400689880": "Chivas USA \u2014 that both played at the StubHub Center and were local rivals. However, Chivas", + "5706149552bb891400689881": "two", + "5706149552bb891400689882": "2014", + "5706149552bb891400689883": "the StubHub Center", + "5706149552bb891400689884": "2018", + "570614ff52bb89140068988a": "College sports", + "570614ff52bb89140068988b": "UCLA", + "570614ff52bb89140068988c": "USC Trojans", + "570614ff52bb89140068988d": "Pac-12 Conference,", + "570614ff52bb89140068988e": "UCLA Bruins and the USC Trojans", + "5706155352bb891400689894": "Rugby", + "5706155352bb891400689895": "high school", + "5706155352bb891400689896": "an official school sport.", + "57092322efce8f15003a7db0": "BSkyB", + "57092322efce8f15003a7db1": "BSkyB", + "57092322efce8f15003a7db2": "2014", + "57092322efce8f15003a7db3": "British Sky Broadcasting Group plc", + "57092322efce8f15003a7db4": "British Sky Broadcasting Limited to Sky UK Limited,", + "57094a79efce8f15003a7dc4": "2006", + "57094a79efce8f15003a7dc5": "two", + "57094a79efce8f15003a7dc6": "Sky", + "57094a79efce8f15003a7dc7": "\u00a31.3bn.", + "57094b4f9928a814004714f6": "ONdigital consortium,", + "57094b4f9928a814004714f7": "making them a competitor by default,", + "57094b4f9928a814004714f8": "three", + "57094b4f9928a814004714f9": "Sky Three", + "57094b4f9928a814004714fa": "'Pick TV'", + "57094ca7efce8f15003a7dd6": "Sky+ PVR", + "57094ca7efce8f15003a7dd7": "September 2007,", + "57094ca7efce8f15003a7dd8": "a monthly fee", + "57094ca7efce8f15003a7dd9": "January 2010", + "57094ca7efce8f15003a7dda": "1 July 2007,", + "57094d489928a8140047150a": "VideoGuard pay-TV", + "57094d489928a8140047150b": "NDS", + "57094d489928a8140047150c": "NDS", + "57094d489928a8140047150d": "BSkyB", + "57094d489928a8140047150e": "Sky+).", + "570953a7efce8f15003a7dff": "basic channels", + "570953a7efce8f15003a7dfe": "2007", + "570953a7efce8f15003a7e00": "had substantially increased the asking price for the channels,", + "570953a7efce8f15003a7e01": "Video On Demand content", + "570953a7efce8f15003a7e02": "HD channels", + "570960cf200fba1400367f01": "July 2013,", + "570960cf200fba1400367f02": "2013", + "570960cf200fba1400367f03": "cloud storage service", + "570960cf200fba1400367f04": "\"OneDrive for Business\".", + "570960cf200fba1400367f05": "SkyDrive cloud storage", + "570961aa200fba1400367f15": "Sam Chisholm and Rupert Murdoch,", + "570961aa200fba1400367f16": "Astra", + "570961aa200fba1400367f17": "27 September 2001,", + "570961aa200fba1400367f18": "Sky Digital", + "570961aa200fba1400367f19": "3.5 million", + "570963a5200fba1400367f33": "British Sky Broadcasting", + "570963a5200fba1400367f34": "British telecommunications", + "570963a5200fba1400367f35": "11 million", + "570963a5200fba1400367f36": "Freeview", + "57096505ed30961900e84082": "(Sky Q Hub)", + "57096505ed30961900e84083": "Sky Q Silver set top boxes", + "57096505ed30961900e84084": "receive their own satellite feeds.", + "57096505ed30961900e84085": "2016.", + "57096505ed30961900e84086": "2016", + "570966e0200fba1400367f4f": "MPEG-2,", + "570966e0200fba1400367f50": "Dolby Digital", + "570966e0200fba1400367f51": "MPEG-4", + "570966e0200fba1400367f52": "OpenTV", + "570966e0200fba1400367f53": "DVB-S2", + "570967c4ed30961900e840ba": "1998", + "570967c4ed30961900e840bb": "Astra 2A", + "570967c4ed30961900e840bc": "Eutelsat's Eurobird 1", + "570967c4ed30961900e840bd": "hundreds", + "570967c4ed30961900e840be": "28.5\u00b0E", + "5709686c200fba1400367f77": "22 May 2006.", + "5709686c200fba1400367f78": "40,000", + "5709686c200fba1400367f79": "Thomson", + "5709686c200fba1400367f7a": "17,000", + "5709686c200fba1400367f7b": "4,222,000.", + "57096b66200fba1400367fa7": "8 February 2007,", + "57096b66200fba1400367fa8": "March", + "57096b66200fba1400367fa9": "digital terrestrial", + "57096b66200fba1400367faa": "Virgin Media.", + "57096b66200fba1400367fab": "sport (including English Premier League Football), films, entertainment and news.", + "57096c95200fba1400367fbb": "unencrypted, some are encrypted but do not require a monthly subscription", + "57096c95200fba1400367fbc": "a monthly subscription,", + "57096c95200fba1400367fbd": "needs to be used.", + "57096c95200fba1400367fbe": "LNB", + "57096c95200fba1400367fbf": "Sky", + "57096e1ced30961900e84102": "In the autumn of 1991,", + "57096e1ced30961900e84103": "ITV were the current rights holders,", + "57096e1ced30961900e84104": "\u00a334m", + "57096e1ced30961900e84105": "BSkyB joined forces with the BBC to make a counter bid. The BBC", + "57096e1ced30961900e84106": "\u00a3304m", + "57096f37200fba1400367fe5": "com", + "57096f37200fba1400367fe6": "\u00a315\u2013100,000.", + "57096f37200fba1400367fe7": "no", + "57096f37200fba1400367fe8": "BSkyB does not", + "57096f37200fba1400367fe9": "BSkyB does not", + "57097051ed30961900e84132": "1 October 1998", + "57097051ed30961900e84133": "Sky Digital,", + "57097051ed30961900e84134": "Sky Active,", + "57097051ed30961900e84135": "the ONdigital", + "57097051ed30961900e84136": "over 100,000", + "57097141200fba1400367ff9": "2007", + "57097141200fba1400367ffa": "Virgin Media", + "57097141200fba1400367ffb": "Video On Demand service", + "57097141200fba1400367ffc": "BBC HD,", + "57097141200fba1400367ffd": "Channel 4 HD", + "57097b50200fba140036804d": "10 million", + "57097b50200fba140036804e": "more than 25m", + "57097b50200fba140036804f": "August 2004,", + "57097b50200fba1400368050": "36", + "57097b50200fba1400368051": "growth", + "57097c8fed30961900e841f2": "\"Welfare Cash Card\",", + "57097c8fed30961900e841f3": "\"essentials\".", + "57097c8fed30961900e841f4": "\u2018often damaging\u2019,", + "57097c8fed30961900e841f5": "claimants' \"Sky TV bills", + "57097c8fed30961900e841f6": "betray a man's presence in the household.", + "57097d63ed30961900e841fc": "\u00a330m", + "57097d63ed30961900e841fd": "no indication", + "57097d63ed30961900e841fe": "Virgin Media", + "57097d63ed30961900e841ff": "BSkyB", + "57097d63ed30961900e84200": "carriage of their respective basic channels.", + "570d2417fed7b91900d45c3d": "highly diversified:", + "570d2417fed7b91900d45c3e": "second", + "570d2417fed7b91900d45c3f": "fourth", + "570d2417fed7b91900d45c40": "Melbourne", + "570d2417fed7b91900d45c41": "Melbourne Cricket Ground", + "570d2556fed7b91900d45c47": "Bendigo", + "570d2556fed7b91900d45c48": "New South Wales.", + "570d2556fed7b91900d45c49": "Buckland Valley", + "570d2556fed7b91900d45c4a": "1,000", + "570d2556fed7b91900d45c4b": "cramped and unsanitary;", + "570d26efb3d812140066d48f": "multi-member proportional representation system.", + "570d26efb3d812140066d490": "eight", + "570d26efb3d812140066d491": "five", + "570d26efb3d812140066d492": "lower house members\u2014four years.", + "570d26efb3d812140066d493": "every four years.", + "570d28bdb3d812140066d4a3": "The Liberals'", + "570d28bdb3d812140066d4a4": "The Liberals'", + "570d28bdb3d812140066d4a5": "The Nationals", + "570d28bdb3d812140066d4a6": "Liberals", + "570d28bdb3d812140066d4a7": "Liberals", + "570d29c2b3d812140066d4bd": "61.1%", + "570d29c2b3d812140066d4be": "26.7%", + "570d29c2b3d812140066d4bf": "Buddhism", + "570d29c2b3d812140066d4c0": "168,637", + "570d29c2b3d812140066d4c1": "Around 20%", + "570d2af0fed7b91900d45c93": "south-east", + "570d2af0fed7b91900d45c94": "second", + "570d2af0fed7b91900d45c95": "most densely populated state and its second-most populous", + "570d2af0fed7b91900d45c96": "Melbourne", + "570d2af0fed7b91900d45c97": "second-largest", + "570d2c20fed7b91900d45ca7": "Koori", + "570d2c20fed7b91900d45ca8": "1788", + "570d2c20fed7b91900d45ca9": "Sullivan Bay,", + "570d2c20fed7b91900d45caa": "Sullivan Bay,", + "570d2c20fed7b91900d45cab": "1803", + "570d2d68fed7b91900d45cbb": "More than 26,000 square kilometres", + "570d2d68fed7b91900d45cbc": "7%", + "570d2d68fed7b91900d45cbd": "6,000 square kilometres", + "570d2d68fed7b91900d45cbe": "90%", + "570d2d68fed7b91900d45cbf": "121,200", + "570d2f5bfed7b91900d45ccf": "1855", + "570d2f5bfed7b91900d45cd0": "the 1855 colonial constitution,", + "570d2f5bfed7b91900d45cd1": "Parliament of Victoria,", + "570d2f5bfed7b91900d45cd2": "approval of the Victorian people in a referendum,", + "570d2f5bfed7b91900d45cd3": "the Victoria Constitution Act 1855,", + "570d30fdfed7b91900d45ce3": "hot winds", + "570d30fdfed7b91900d45ce4": "32 \u00b0C (90 \u00b0F)", + "570d30fdfed7b91900d45ce5": "hot winds blowing from nearby semi-deserts.", + "570d30fdfed7b91900d45ce6": "48.8 \u00b0C (119.8 \u00b0F)", + "570d30fdfed7b91900d45ce7": "7 February 2009,", + "570d32e4fed7b91900d45d01": "publicly or privately funded.", + "570d32e4fed7b91900d45d02": "Victoria Department of Education .", + "570d32e4fed7b91900d45d03": "some extra costs are levied.", + "570d32e4fed7b91900d45d04": "Roman Catholic Church", + "570d32e4fed7b91900d45d05": "curriculum standards.", + "570d3468b3d812140066d543": "plants\u2014in", + "570d3468b3d812140066d544": "February 2014", + "570d3468b3d812140066d545": "October 2016).", + "570d3468b3d812140066d546": "October 2016).", + "570d3468b3d812140066d547": "Victorian plants\u2014in", + "570d35b7b3d812140066d54d": "2,000 m (6,600 ft),", + "570d35b7b3d812140066d54e": "Mount Bogong", + "570d35b7b3d812140066d54f": "1,986 m (6,516 ft).", + "570d35b7b3d812140066d550": "climatically diverse", + "570d35b7b3d812140066d551": "helmeted honeyeater", + "570d391fb3d812140066d575": "The Victorian Alps in the northeast", + "570d391fb3d812140066d576": "Great Dividing Range mountain system", + "570d391fb3d812140066d577": "east-west", + "570d391fb3d812140066d578": "less than 9 \u00b0C (48 \u00b0F)", + "570d391fb3d812140066d579": "\u221211.7 \u00b0C (10.9 \u00b0F)", + "570d4030fed7b91900d45d9f": "the Victorian Government,", + "570d4030fed7b91900d45da0": "Metro Trains Melbourne", + "570d4030fed7b91900d45da1": "the Victorian Government,", + "570d4030fed7b91900d45da2": "freight services; Great Southern Rail", + "570d4030fed7b91900d45da3": "an extensive, electrified, passenger system throughout Melbourne and suburbs;", + "570d418dfed7b91900d45dbd": "37", + "570d418dfed7b91900d45dbe": "12", + "570d418dfed7b91900d45dbf": "Legislative Assembly", + "570d418dfed7b91900d45dc0": "Legislative Council", + "570d418dfed7b91900d45dc1": "Linda Dessau.", + "570d4329fed7b91900d45dd7": "1 July 1851,", + "570d4329fed7b91900d45dd8": "1851", + "570d4329fed7b91900d45dd9": "one of the largest gold rushes the world has ever seen.", + "570d4329fed7b91900d45dda": "sevenfold from 76,000 to 540,000.", + "570d4329fed7b91900d45ddb": "20 million ounces", + "570d44abb3d812140066d5fd": "1,548", + "570d44abb3d812140066d5fe": "489", + "570d44abb3d812140066d5ff": "540,800", + "570d44abb3d812140066d600": "63,519", + "570d44abb3d812140066d601": "Over 61 per cent", + "570d4606b3d812140066d619": "Victoria", + "570d4606b3d812140066d61a": "3 million", + "570d4606b3d812140066d61b": "60%", + "570d4606b3d812140066d61c": "two-thirds", + "570d4606b3d812140066d61d": "Asia", + "570d47b8b3d812140066d62d": "1,600 mm (5 ft 3 in)", + "570d47b8b3d812140066d62e": "1,435 mm (4 ft 8 1\u20442 in) standard gauge.", + "570d47b8b3d812140066d62f": "760 mm (2 ft 6 in)", + "570d47b8b3d812140066d630": "mountainous areas.", + "570d47b8b3d812140066d631": "five", + "570d4a6bfed7b91900d45e13": "1788", + "570d4a6bfed7b91900d45e14": "New South Wales", + "570d4a6bfed7b91900d45e15": "New Holland,", + "570d4a6bfed7b91900d45e16": "Sydney", + "570d4c3bfed7b91900d45e31": "1854", + "570d4c3bfed7b91900d45e33": "British troops,", + "570d4c3bfed7b91900d45e32": "\"Eureka Stockade\").", + "570d4c3bfed7b91900d45e34": "mining licence fees)", + "570d4c3bfed7b91900d45e35": "Colony of Victoria Act 1855.", + "570d4e6cb3d812140066d66d": "the political party or coalition with the most seats", + "570d4e6cb3d812140066d66e": "cabinet", + "570d4e6cb3d812140066d66f": "representatives elected to either house of parliament.", + "570d4e6cb3d812140066d670": "Daniel Andrews.", + "570d4e6cb3d812140066d671": "elected to either house of parliament.", + "570d50a5fed7b91900d45e7d": "17% to $8.7 billion.", + "570d50a5fed7b91900d45e7e": "17%", + "570d50a5fed7b91900d45e7f": "32,463", + "570d50a5fed7b91900d45e80": "A quarter of farmland is used to grow consumable crops.", + "570d50a5fed7b91900d45e81": "A quarter", + "570d529fb3d812140066d6bb": "cultural tourism and sports tourism.", + "570d529fb3d812140066d6bc": "sports tourism.", + "570d529fb3d812140066d6bd": "Melbourne", + "570d529fb3d812140066d6be": "regional cities,", + "570d529fb3d812140066d6bf": "Bells Beach SurfClassic", + "57105da9a58dae1900cd699e": "southern and central parts", + "57105da9a58dae1900cd699f": "one-eighth", + "57105da9a58dae1900cd69a0": "1562 to 1598.", + "57105da9a58dae1900cd69a1": "granting of the Edict of Nantes,", + "57105da9a58dae1900cd69a2": "granted the Huguenots substantial religious, political and military autonomy.", + "57106185b654c5140001f8db": "derision", + "57106185b654c5140001f8dd": "Geneva", + "57106185b654c5140001f8dc": "Besan\u00e7on Hugues", + "57106185b654c5140001f8de": "Amboise", + "57106185b654c5140001f8df": "1560", + "57106644b654c5140001f8e5": "The availability of the Bible in vernacular languages", + "57106644b654c5140001f8e6": "1294", + "57106644b654c5140001f8e7": "Guyard de Moulin.", + "57106644b654c5140001f8e8": "1487", + "57106644b654c5140001f8e9": "Paris", + "57106d2fb654c5140001f8ef": "\"villes de s\u00fbret\u00e9\"", + "57106d2fb654c5140001f8f0": "Montpellier", + "57106d2fb654c5140001f8f2": "Edict of Al\u00e8s", + "57106d2fb654c5140001f8f1": "1622", + "57106d2fb654c5140001f8f3": "1598", + "571077ecb654c5140001f909": "Cape of Good Hope", + "571077ecb654c5140001f90a": "Cape Town.", + "571077ecb654c5140001f90b": "Maria de la Queillerie,", + "571077ecb654c5140001f90c": "Dutch East India Company", + "571077ecb654c5140001f90d": "1700", + "57107932a58dae1900cd69ca": "1624", + "57107932a58dae1900cd69cb": "Jess\u00e9 de Forest,", + "57107932a58dae1900cd69cc": "L'Eglise du Saint-Esprit,", + "57107932a58dae1900cd69cd": "L'Eglise du Saint-Esprit,", + "57107932a58dae1900cd69ce": "Brooklyn", + "57107a3ea58dae1900cd69df": "Charleston", + "57107a3ea58dae1900cd69e1": "Edmund Bellinger.", + "57107a3ea58dae1900cd69e2": "Pons", + "57107a3ea58dae1900cd69e0": "1697", + "57107a3ea58dae1900cd69de": "Charleston, South Carolina.", + "57107c24a58dae1900cd69e8": "William III of Orange,", + "57107c24a58dae1900cd69e9": "King of England,", + "57107c24a58dae1900cd69ea": "League of Augsburg", + "57107c24a58dae1900cd69eb": "Louis XIV,", + "57107c24a58dae1900cd69ec": "1672", + "57107d73b654c5140001f91d": "Edict of Fontainebleau", + "57107d73b654c5140001f91e": "1685", + "57107d73b654c5140001f91f": "Edict of Fontainebleau", + "57107d73b654c5140001f920": "500,000", + "57107e6ca58dae1900cd69f2": "The Catholic Church", + "57107e6ca58dae1900cd69f3": "St. Bartholomew's Day massacre", + "57107e6ca58dae1900cd69f4": "5,000 to 30,000", + "57107e6ca58dae1900cd69f5": "the Huguenots had their own militia.", + "57107e6ca58dae1900cd69f6": "political reasons", + "57108073b654c5140001f927": "between 1621 and 1629.", + "57108073b654c5140001f926": "mainly in southwestern France,", + "57108073b654c5140001f928": "French", + "57108073b654c5140001f929": "Louis XIII,", + "57108073b654c5140001f925": "Huguenot rebellions", + "57108198b654c5140001f937": "Approximately one million", + "57108198b654c5140001f938": "2%", + "57108198b654c5140001f939": "Alsace", + "57108198b654c5140001f93a": "C\u00e9vennes mountain region", + "57108198b654c5140001f93b": "the C\u00e9vennes mountain region", + "57108c95b654c5140001f979": "New Rochelle,", + "57108c95b654c5140001f97a": "New Paltz.", + "57108c95b654c5140001f97b": "\"Huguenot Street Historic District\"", + "57108c95b654c5140001f97c": "\"Huguenot Street Historic District\"", + "57108c95b654c5140001f97d": "New Rochelle,", + "57108d69b654c5140001f983": "Dutch Republic", + "57108d69b654c5140001f984": "75,000 to 100,000", + "57108d69b654c5140001f985": "ca. 2 million", + "57108d69b654c5140001f986": "Amsterdam and the area of West Frisia", + "57108d69b654c5140001f987": "Edict of Nantes,", + "57108ee6a58dae1900cd6a1a": "Huguon", + "57108ee6a58dae1900cd6a1b": "Huguon", + "57108ee6a58dae1900cd6a1c": "le roi Huguet", + "57108ee6a58dae1900cd6a1d": "pr\u00e9tendus r\u00e9form\u00e9s", + "57108ee6a58dae1900cd6a1e": "at night,", + "571090abb654c5140001f995": "Kent", + "571090abb654c5140001f996": "The Weavers,", + "571090abb654c5140001f997": "the variety of occupations necessary to sustain the community as distinct from the indigenous population.", + "571090abb654c5140001f998": "Sandwich, Faversham and Maidstone\u2014towns", + "571090abb654c5140001f999": "weaving school", + "57109180a58dae1900cd6a41": "Portarlington", + "57109180a58dae1900cd6a40": "Dublin, Cork, Youghal and Waterford", + "57109180a58dae1900cd6a42": "Dublin", + "57109180a58dae1900cd6a43": "a High Sheriff and one of the founders of the Bank of Ireland.", + "57109180a58dae1900cd6a44": "1696", + "57109275b654c5140001f99f": "brain drain,", + "57109275b654c5140001f9a0": "British", + "57109275b654c5140001f9a1": "non-Catholics", + "57109275b654c5140001f9a2": "the Seven Years' War),", + "57109275b654c5140001f9a3": "1759-60.", + "571093aba58dae1900cd6a5c": "French throne", + "571093aba58dae1900cd6a5d": "1598", + "571093aba58dae1900cd6a5e": "reaffirmed Catholicism", + "571093aba58dae1900cd6a5f": "Protestant churches", + "571093aba58dae1900cd6a60": "Protestantism", + "571094b7a58dae1900cd6a66": "education of children as Catholics,", + "571094b7a58dae1900cd6a67": "required education of children as Catholics, and prohibited emigration. It proved disastrous", + "571094b7a58dae1900cd6a68": "Four thousand", + "571094b7a58dae1900cd6a69": "\"new converts\".", + "571094b7a58dae1900cd6a6a": "New York and Virginia,", + "571095a8a58dae1900cd6a76": "Switzerland and the Netherlands.[citation", + "571095a8a58dae1900cd6a77": "1555", + "571095a8a58dae1900cd6a78": "France Antarctique.", + "571095a8a58dae1900cd6a79": "1560", + "571095a8a58dae1900cd6a7a": "the Guanabara Confession of Faith,", + "5710968aa58dae1900cd6a86": "Afrikaans", + "5710968aa58dae1900cd6a87": "wine industry", + "5710968aa58dae1900cd6a88": "Western Cape province", + "5710968aa58dae1900cd6a89": "surnames", + "571097baa58dae1900cd6a98": "Henry Laurens,", + "571097baa58dae1900cd6a99": "Henry Laurens,", + "571097baa58dae1900cd6a9a": "Charleston", + "571097baa58dae1900cd6a9b": "Manakin Episcopal Church", + "571097baa58dae1900cd6a9c": "Texas", + "571098f8a58dae1900cd6ab2": "lace", + "571098f8a58dae1900cd6ab3": "'Bucks Point'", + "571098f8a58dae1900cd6ab4": "The only reference to immigrant lacemakers in this period is of twenty-five widows who settled in Dover,", + "571098f8a58dae1900cd6ab5": "first half of the eighteenth century", + "571099b2b654c5140001f9b3": "Dorotheenstadt and Friedrichstadt.", + "571099b2b654c5140001f9b4": "one-fifth", + "571099b2b654c5140001f9b5": "in protest against the occupation of Prussia by Napoleon", + "571099b2b654c5140001f9b6": "1806-07.", + "571099b2b654c5140001f9b7": "Berlin, Stockholm, Hamburg, Frankfurt, Helsinki, and Emden.", + "5710e8c8a58dae1900cd6b26": "Prussia", + "5710e8c8a58dae1900cd6b27": "the rugged C\u00e9vennes region in the south.", + "5710e8c8a58dae1900cd6b28": "Camisards", + "5710e8c8a58dae1900cd6b29": "the Catholic Church", + "5710e8c8a58dae1900cd6b2a": "1702 and 1709.", + "5710e9f8a58dae1900cd6b30": "Jacksonville", + "5710e9f8a58dae1900cd6b31": "Jean Ribault", + "5710e9f8a58dae1900cd6b32": "Fort Caroline", + "5710e9f8a58dae1900cd6b33": "French", + "5710e9f8a58dae1900cd6b34": "September 1565", + "5710eb6fb654c5140001fa17": "Charlesfort", + "5710eb6fb654c5140001fa18": "Southeastern U.S.,", + "5710eb6fb654c5140001fa19": "Men\u00e9ndez de Avil\u00e9s,", + "5710eb6fb654c5140001fa1a": "1562", + "5710eb6fb654c5140001fa1b": "The Wars of Religion", + "5710eca0a58dae1900cd6b3a": "Virginia", + "5710eca0a58dae1900cd6b3b": "Lower Norfolk County.", + "5710eca0a58dae1900cd6b3c": "Manakin Town,", + "5710eca0a58dae1900cd6b3d": "390", + "5710eca0a58dae1900cd6b3e": "12 May 1705,", + "5710ed7bb654c5140001fa2b": "(1568\u20131609).", + "5710ed7bb654c5140001fa2c": "Spain", + "5710ed7bb654c5140001fa2d": "the \"Apologie\" of William the Silent,", + "5710ed7bb654c5140001fa2e": "Pierre L'Oyseleur,", + "5710ed7bb654c5140001fa2f": "Calvinist", + "5710f114a58dae1900cd6b60": "the 1708 passage of the Foreign Protestants Naturalization Act,", + "5710f114a58dae1900cd6b61": "1708", + "5710f114a58dae1900cd6b62": "50,000", + "5710f114a58dae1900cd6b63": "Andrew Lortie", + "5710f114a58dae1900cd6b64": "the Pope and the doctrine of transubstantiation", + "5710f2e2a58dae1900cd6b72": "Williamite war", + "5710f2e2a58dae1900cd6b73": "William of Orange", + "5710f2e2a58dae1900cd6b74": "Dublin, Cork, Portarlington, Lisburn, Waterford and Youghal.", + "5710f2e2a58dae1900cd6b75": "flax cultivation", + "5710f2e2a58dae1900cd6b76": "Irish linen industry.", + "5710f4b8b654c5140001fa45": "Prince Louis de Cond\u00e9,", + "5710f4b8b654c5140001fa46": "Count Ludwig von Nassau-Saarbr\u00fccken", + "5710f4b8b654c5140001fa47": "glass-making", + "5710f4b8b654c5140001fa48": "1890s", + "5710f4b8b654c5140001fa49": "1604", + "5711119cb654c5140001fae3": "the Duchy of Prussia, the Channel Islands, and Ireland.", + "5711119cb654c5140001fae4": "Protestant", + "5711119cb654c5140001fae6": "the Dutch Republic,", + "5711119cb654c5140001fae5": "Dutch", + "5711119cb654c5140001fae7": "Protestant European nations", + "571112ada58dae1900cd6bcc": "Hugues Capet,", + "571112ada58dae1900cd6bcd": "\"Hugues hypothesis\"", + "571112ada58dae1900cd6bce": "Janet Gray", + "571112ada58dae1900cd6bcf": "little Hugos,", + "571112ada58dae1900cd6bd0": "double or triple non-French linguistic", + "57111380a58dae1900cd6bd6": "Jacques Lefevre", + "57111380a58dae1900cd6bd7": "University of Paris,", + "57111380a58dae1900cd6bd8": "1530", + "57111380a58dae1900cd6bd9": "William Farel", + "57111380a58dae1900cd6bda": "Jean Cauvin (John Calvin),", + "57111428b654c5140001faff": "24 August \u2013 3 October 1572,", + "57111428b654c5140001fb00": "Catholics", + "57111428b654c5140001fb01": "thousands", + "57111428b654c5140001fb02": "1573", + "57111429b654c5140001fb03": "25,000", + "571114cfb654c5140001fb09": "Louis XIV", + "571114cfb654c5140001fb0a": "aggressively", + "571114cfb654c5140001fb0b": "he sent missionaries,", + "571114cfb654c5140001fb0c": "convert", + "571114cfb654c5140001fb0d": "dragonnades,", + "5711163bb654c5140001fb13": "Westchester", + "5711163bb654c5140001fb14": "on the coastline peninsula of Davenports Neck", + "5711163bb654c5140001fb15": "John Pell,", + "5711163bb654c5140001fb16": "La Rochelle,", + "5711163bb654c5140001fb17": "Trinity-St. Paul's Episcopal Church,", + "57111713a58dae1900cd6c00": "married", + "57111713a58dae1900cd6c01": "married", + "57111713a58dae1900cd6c02": "E.I. du Pont,", + "57111713a58dae1900cd6c03": "well into the nineteenth century.", + "57111713a58dae1900cd6c04": "Eleutherian gunpowder mills.", + "571117d4a58dae1900cd6c0a": "Pierre Bayle.", + "571117d4a58dae1900cd6c0b": "Rotterdam", + "571117d4a58dae1900cd6c0c": "masterpiece, Historical and Critical Dictionary.", + "571117d4a58dae1900cd6c0d": "US Library of Congress.", + "571117d4a58dae1900cd6c0e": "Nicolas", + "57111992b654c5140001fb43": "French Protestant Church of London", + "57111992b654c5140001fb44": "1550", + "57111992b654c5140001fb45": "Soho Square.", + "57111992b654c5140001fb46": "Shoreditch", + "57111992b654c5140001fb47": "1724", + "57111ab8a58dae1900cd6c3c": "Reformed states in Germany and Scandinavia.", + "57111ab8a58dae1900cd6c3d": "Germany and Scandinavia.", + "57111ab8a58dae1900cd6c3e": "(Edict of Potsdam)", + "57111ab8a58dae1900cd6c3f": "Elector of Brandenburg and Duke of Prussia.", + "57111ab8a58dae1900cd6c40": "furnished two new regiments", + "57111b95a58dae1900cd6c50": "Frederick William,", + "57111b95a58dae1900cd6c51": "Theodor Fontane,", + "57111b95a58dae1900cd6c52": "General Hermann von Fran\u00e7ois,", + "57111b95a58dae1900cd6c53": "Lothar de Maizi\u00e8re,", + "57111b95a58dae1900cd6c54": "German Federal Minister of the Interior,", + "57112686b654c5140001fbd3": "solar power,", + "57112686b654c5140001fbd4": "Rankine cycle.", + "57112686b654c5140001fbd5": "steam", + "57112686b654c5140001fbd6": "high pressure.", + "57112686b654c5140001fbd7": "external combustion engines,", + "571126dfa58dae1900cd6cb2": "atmospheric engine,", + "571126dfa58dae1900cd6cb3": "Thomas Newcomen", + "571126dfa58dae1900cd6cb4": "1712", + "571126dfa58dae1900cd6cb5": "atmospheric engine,", + "571126dfa58dae1900cd6cb6": "Papin", + "571127a5a58dae1900cd6cc4": "United Kingdom", + "571127a5a58dae1900cd6cc5": "21 February 1804,", + "571127a5a58dae1900cd6cc6": "Pen-y-darren ironworks, near Merthyr Tydfil to Abercynon in south Wales.", + "571127a5a58dae1900cd6cc7": "Pen-y-darren", + "571127a5a58dae1900cd6cc8": "south", + "571135b8a58dae1900cd6d0e": "water pump", + "571135b8a58dae1900cd6d0f": "multi-stage centrifugal pumps;", + "571135b8a58dae1900cd6d10": "1850s", + "571135b8a58dae1900cd6d11": "steam locomotives.", + "571135b8a58dae1900cd6d12": "steam jet", + "57113639a58dae1900cd6d18": "three or four", + "57113639a58dae1900cd6d19": "triple and quadruple expansion engines", + "57113639a58dae1900cd6d1a": "19th", + "57113639a58dae1900cd6d1b": "marine triple expansion engines.", + "57113639a58dae1900cd6d1c": "Olympic class),", + "571136b8a58dae1900cd6d22": "trip mechanisms", + "571136b8a58dae1900cd6d23": "Joy", + "571136b8a58dae1900cd6d24": "lengthening rubbing surfaces of the valve", + "57113ba6b654c5140001fc1f": "Lead fusible plugs", + "57113ba6b654c5140001fc20": "the temperature of the firebox crown increases significantly,", + "57113ba6b654c5140001fc21": "If the water level drops, such that the temperature of the firebox crown increases significantly,", + "57113ba6b654c5140001fc22": "manually suppress the fire.", + "57113ba6b654c5140001fc23": "dampening the fire.", + "57113be3a58dae1900cd6d28": "James Watt", + "57113be3a58dae1900cd6d29": "rotary", + "57113be3a58dae1900cd6d2a": "ten", + "57113be3a58dae1900cd6d2b": "1883", + "57113be3a58dae1900cd6d2c": "the Industrial Revolution,", + "57113c6da58dae1900cd6d32": "first century", + "57113c6da58dae1900cd6d33": "Hero of Alexandria.", + "57113c6da58dae1900cd6d34": "Greek", + "57113c6da58dae1900cd6d35": "Giovanni Branca", + "57113c6da58dae1900cd6d36": "1606", + "57113f83b654c5140001fc29": "compound engines", + "57113f83b654c5140001fc2a": "expansions", + "57113f83b654c5140001fc2b": "shipping", + "57113f83b654c5140001fc2d": "internal combustion engines", + "57113f83b654c5140001fc2c": "coal", + "571142b3a58dae1900cd6d5a": "steam turbines", + "571142b3a58dae1900cd6d5b": "late", + "571142b3a58dae1900cd6d5c": "several hundred horsepower),", + "571142b3a58dae1900cd6d5d": "90%", + "571142b3a58dae1900cd6d5e": "electric", + "571144d1a58dae1900cd6d6e": "burning combustible materials with an appropriate supply of air in a closed space", + "571144d1a58dae1900cd6d6f": "combustion chamber,", + "571144d1a58dae1900cd6d70": "solar", + "571144d1a58dae1900cd6d71": "electric heating element.", + "57114667a58dae1900cd6d80": "steam engine indicator.", + "57114667a58dae1900cd6d81": "1851", + "57114667a58dae1900cd6d82": "Charles Porter", + "57114667a58dae1900cd6d83": "Charles Richard", + "57114667a58dae1900cd6d84": "the pressure in the cylinder throughout the cycle,", + "5711475ca58dae1900cd6d8a": "90\u00b0", + "5711475ca58dae1900cd6d8b": "180\u00b0", + "5711475ca58dae1900cd6d8c": "90\u00b0", + "5711488ab654c5140001fc3d": "counterflow", + "5711488ab654c5140001fc3e": "two", + "5711488ab654c5140001fc3f": "one", + "5711488ab654c5140001fc40": "four", + "5711488ab654c5140001fc41": "admission", + "57114aceb654c5140001fc47": "Quasiturbine", + "57114aceb654c5140001fc48": "counterflow cycle", + "57114aceb654c5140001fc49": "piston", + "57114b1a2419e31400955575": "oscillating cylinder", + "57114b1a2419e31400955576": "trunnion", + "57114b1a2419e31400955577": "toys and models,", + "57114b1a2419e31400955578": "ships", + "57114dfb50c2381900b54a53": "working fluid is recycled continuously,", + "57114dfb50c2381900b54a54": "closed loop system, where the working fluid is recycled continuously, or may be an \"open loop\" system,", + "57114dfb50c2381900b54a55": "Mercury", + "57114dfb50c2381900b54a56": "the fluid of choice", + "57114e8d50c2381900b54a5b": "working fluid.", + "57114e8d50c2381900b54a5c": "565", + "57114e8d50c2381900b54a5d": "stainless steel)", + "57114e8d50c2381900b54a5f": "63%", + "57114e8d50c2381900b54a5e": "30 \u00b0C.", + "57114f0050c2381900b54a65": "Steam engines", + "57114f0050c2381900b54a66": "steamboats", + "57114f0050c2381900b54a67": "Stanley Steamer.", + "57114f0050c2381900b54a68": "factories", + "57114f0050c2381900b54a69": "increase in the land available for cultivation.", + "571153422419e3140095557d": "Who Can", + "571153422419e3140095557e": "Matthew Murray", + "571153422419e3140095557f": "twin-cylinder", + "571153422419e31400955580": "rack and pinion Middleton Railway.", + "571153422419e31400955581": "Stockton and Darlington Railway.", + "5711541350c2381900b54a6f": "Arthur Woolf,", + "5711541350c2381900b54a70": "British", + "5711541350c2381900b54a71": "torque variability", + "5711541350c2381900b54a72": "larger cylinder volume", + "571154c72419e31400955587": "about 90%", + "571154c72419e31400955588": "Turbinia),", + "571154c72419e31400955589": "gas turbines,", + "571154c72419e3140095558a": "reciprocating steam engines.", + "571154c72419e3140095558b": "reduction gearing", + "571155ae2419e31400955591": "The Rankine cycle", + "571155ae2419e31400955592": "removed in a condenser.", + "571155ae2419e31400955593": "1990s", + "571155ae2419e31400955594": "biomass", + "571155ae2419e31400955595": "Scottish", + "571156152419e3140095559b": "its \"duty\".", + "571156152419e3140095559f": "about 17.", + "571156152419e3140095559e": "energy efficiency", + "571156152419e3140095559d": "94", + "571156152419e3140095559c": "Watt", + "57115ac550c2381900b54a77": "steam turbines", + "57115ac550c2381900b54a78": "turbine type steam engines,", + "57115ac550c2381900b54a79": "turbine", + "57115ac550c2381900b54a7a": "internal combustion engines", + "57115b2850c2381900b54a7f": "Thomas Savery.", + "57115b2850c2381900b54a80": "a water pump,", + "57115b2850c2381900b54a81": "1698", + "57115b2850c2381900b54a82": "Thomas Savery.", + "57115b2850c2381900b54a83": "John Smeaton", + "57115b8b50c2381900b54a89": "Richard Trevithick", + "57115b8b50c2381900b54a8a": "Richard Trevithick", + "57115b8b50c2381900b54a8b": "1802", + "57115b8b50c2381900b54a8c": "transport", + "57115b8b50c2381900b54a8d": "high-pressure steam;", + "57115bf350c2381900b54a93": "Energiprojekt AB in Sweden", + "57115bf350c2381900b54a94": "Sweden", + "57115bf350c2381900b54a95": "5", + "57115bf350c2381900b54a96": "(8.8", + "57115bf350c2381900b54a97": "27-30%", + "57115c7450c2381900b54a9d": "surface condensers", + "57115c7450c2381900b54a9e": "automobile radiator", + "57115c7450c2381900b54a9f": "locations where water is costly.", + "57115c7450c2381900b54aa0": "wet", + "57115c7450c2381900b54aa1": "3600", + "57115dbe2419e314009555a5": "The centrifugal governor", + "57115dbe2419e314009555a6": "Boulton", + "57115dbe2419e314009555a7": "at a flour mill", + "57115dbe2419e314009555a8": "cotton spinning.", + "57115dbe2419e314009555a9": "it would assume a new constant speed in response to load changes.", + "57115e532419e314009555af": "1880", + "57115e532419e314009555b0": "railway locomotives", + "57115e532419e314009555b1": "not universally popular", + "57115e532419e314009555b2": "1930", + "57115e532419e314009555b3": "road engines", + "57115f0a50c2381900b54aa7": "\"shortening the cutoff\"", + "57115f0a50c2381900b54aa8": "(\"kick back\").[citation", + "57115f0a50c2381900b54aa9": "evacuate the cylinder,", + "57115f0a50c2381900b54aaa": "fixed", + "57115f652419e314009555b9": "Jer\u00f3nimo de Ayanz y Beaumont", + "57115f652419e314009555ba": "Spanish", + "57115f652419e314009555bb": "1606", + "57115f652419e314009555bc": "1698", + "57115f652419e314009555bd": "1712", + "57115ff82419e314009555c3": "(rotating discs)", + "57115ff82419e314009555c4": "a drive shaft,", + "57115ff82419e314009555c5": "(static discs)", + "57115ff82419e314009555c6": "(rotating discs) mounted on a drive shaft, alternating with a series of stators (static discs)", + "57115ff82419e314009555c7": "3600 revolutions per minute", + "5711607f2419e314009555cd": "lower", + "5711607f2419e314009555ce": "electric motors.", + "5711607f2419e314009555cf": "steam turbine plant,", + "5711607f2419e314009555d0": "Advanced Steam movement.[citation", + "5711607f2419e314009555d1": "pollution", + "571161092419e314009555d7": "Wankel engine", + "571161092419e314009555d8": "cylinders and valve gear", + "571161092419e314009555d9": "thermal expansion;", + "5711619950c2381900b54aaf": "1775", + "5711619950c2381900b54ab0": "a separate condenser.", + "5711619950c2381900b54ab1": "half as much coal", + "5711619950c2381900b54ab2": "John Smeaton's", + "5711619950c2381900b54ab3": "piston into the partial vacuum", + "5711623e50c2381900b54ab9": "two", + "5711623e50c2381900b54aba": "a plug valve", + "5711623e50c2381900b54abb": "adjustable spring-loaded valve,", + "5711623e50c2381900b54abc": "seal illegally", + "5711623e50c2381900b54abd": "more power", + "5711628a2419e314009555dd": "Corliss steam engine,", + "5711628a2419e314009555de": "1849", + "5711628a2419e314009555e1": "30%", + "5711628a2419e314009555df": "four", + "5711628a2419e314009555e0": "Rumford medal", + "571163172419e314009555e7": "thermodynamic theory;", + "571163172419e314009555e8": "Watt", + "571163172419e314009555e9": "separate condenser.", + "571163172419e314009555ea": "Joseph Black,", + "571163172419e314009555eb": "latent heat,", + "5711648850c2381900b54ac3": "lower heat addition temperature.", + "5711648850c2381900b54ac4": "its liquid phase", + "5711648850c2381900b54ac5": "1% to 3%", + "5711648850c2381900b54ac6": "1500 \u00b0C.", + "5711651050c2381900b54acb": "an injector)", + "5711651050c2381900b54acc": "recover the latent heat of vaporisation,", + "5711651050c2381900b54acd": "superheaters", + "5711651050c2381900b54ace": "bunker", + "5711651050c2381900b54acf": "a chain or screw stoking mechanism", + "5711658e50c2381900b54ad5": "feed water", + "5711658e50c2381900b54ad6": "British", + "5711658e50c2381900b54ad7": "dreadnought battleships,", + "5711658e50c2381900b54ad8": "ocean liners.", + "5711658e50c2381900b54ad9": "1905", + "571166352419e314009555f1": "heating water", + "571166352419e314009555f2": "a turbine connected to an electrical generator.", + "571166352419e314009555f3": "electrical generator.", + "571166352419e314009555f4": "turbo-electric transmission,", + "571166352419e314009555f5": "Sweden", + "5711669550c2381900b54adf": "practical Carnot cycle", + "5711669550c2381900b54ae0": "(in the condenser)", + "5711669550c2381900b54ae1": "(constant pressure)", + "5711669550c2381900b54ae2": "isothermal", + "5711669550c2381900b54ae3": "liquid not as a gas.", + "571a484210f8ca1400304fbd": "8", + "571a484210f8ca1400304fbe": "oxygen", + "571a484210f8ca1400304fc0": "two", + "571a484210f8ca1400304fc1": "almost half", + "571a484210f8ca1400304fbf": "Diatomic oxygen", + "571bb2269499d21900609ca9": "20.8%", + "571bb2269499d21900609caa": "silicon dioxide,", + "571bb2269499d21900609cab": "8", + "571bb2269499d21900609cad": "downward", + "571bb2269499d21900609cac": "oxygen", + "571c3a685efbb31900334db2": "8", + "571c3a685efbb31900334db3": "chalcogen", + "571c3a685efbb31900334db4": "oxides", + "571c3a685efbb31900334db5": "third-most", + "571c3a685efbb31900334db6": "dioxygen", + "571a49de4faf5e1900b8a94a": "photosynthesis", + "571a49de4faf5e1900b8a94b": "sunlight", + "571a49de4faf5e1900b8a94c": "ozone", + "571c3c47dd7acb1400e4c09c": "oxygen", + "571c3c47dd7acb1400e4c09d": "water", + "571c3c47dd7acb1400e4c09e": "photosynthesis", + "571c3c47dd7acb1400e4c09f": "water", + "571c3c47dd7acb1400e4c0a0": "ozone (O 3),", + "571a4b0f10f8ca1400304fd5": "Robert Boyle proved that air is necessary for combustion. English chemist John Mayow", + "571a4b0f10f8ca1400304fd6": "John Mayow", + "571a4b0f10f8ca1400304fd7": "nitroaereus", + "571a4b0f10f8ca1400304fd8": "1679", + "571c3e8cdd7acb1400e4c0a6": "Robert Boyle", + "571c3e8cdd7acb1400e4c0a7": "spiritus nitroaereus", + "571c3e8cdd7acb1400e4c0a8": "17th", + "571c3e8cdd7acb1400e4c0a9": "respiration", + "571c3e8cdd7acb1400e4c0aa": "John Mayow", + "571a4d1a4faf5e1900b8a958": "Priestley", + "571a4d1a4faf5e1900b8a959": "British clergyman", + "571a4d1a4faf5e1900b8a95b": "HgO", + "571a4d1a4faf5e1900b8a95a": "mercuric oxide", + "571c4132dd7acb1400e4c0b0": "mercuric oxide", + "571c4132dd7acb1400e4c0b1": "\"dephlogisticated air\".", + "571c4132dd7acb1400e4c0b2": "1775", + "571c4132dd7acb1400e4c0b3": "Because he published his findings first,", + "571c4132dd7acb1400e4c0b4": "more active and lived longer", + "571a4ead10f8ca1400304fdd": "Leonardo da Vinci", + "571a4ead10f8ca1400304fde": "Philo of Byzantium.", + "571a4ead10f8ca1400304fdf": "2nd century BCE", + "571a4ead10f8ca1400304fe0": "classical element fire", + "571c7abfdd7acb1400e4c0ba": "Philo of Byzantium.", + "571c7abfdd7acb1400e4c0bb": "classical element fire", + "571c7abfdd7acb1400e4c0bc": "Pneumatica,", + "571c7abfdd7acb1400e4c0bd": "Leonardo da Vinci", + "571c7abfdd7acb1400e4c0be": "air", + "571a50df4faf5e1900b8a960": "heat or a spark,", + "571a50df4faf5e1900b8a961": "donate", + "571a50df4faf5e1900b8a962": "oxygen with a high oxidative potential,", + "571a50df4faf5e1900b8a963": "Oxygen", + "571cebc05efbb31900334e49": "spark", + "571cebc05efbb31900334e4a": "oxidant, not the fuel,", + "571cebc05efbb31900334e48": "rapid combustion.", + "571cebc05efbb31900334e4b": "rapid combustion.", + "571cebc05efbb31900334e4c": "peroxides, chlorates, nitrates, perchlorates, and dichromates", + "571a52cb4faf5e1900b8a968": "pure O 2", + "571a52cb4faf5e1900b8a969": "Concentrated O 2", + "571a52cb4faf5e1900b8a96a": "1\u20443", + "571a52cb4faf5e1900b8a96b": "Concentrated O 2", + "571ce9bddd7acb1400e4c1a0": "combustion", + "571ce9bddd7acb1400e4c1a1": "ignition sources are minimized.", + "571ce9bddd7acb1400e4c1a2": "fuel;", + "571ce9bddd7acb1400e4c1a4": "the Apollo 1 crew", + "571a53d410f8ca1400304fe6": "silicon", + "571a53d410f8ca1400304fe7": "carbon dioxide", + "571a53d410f8ca1400304fe5": "The Earth's mantle,", + "571ce7f25efbb31900334e3e": "carbon dioxide", + "571ce7f25efbb31900334e3f": "Earth's crustal rock", + "571ce7f25efbb31900334e40": "The Earth's mantle,", + "571ce7f25efbb31900334e41": "mantle,", + "571ce7f25efbb31900334e42": "silicon", + "571c7d55dd7acb1400e4c0c4": "monatomic", + "571c7d55dd7acb1400e4c0c5": "monatomic", + "571c7d55dd7acb1400e4c0c6": "HO", + "571c7d55dd7acb1400e4c0c7": "hydrogen", + "571c7d55dd7acb1400e4c0c8": "Amedeo Avogadro had arrived at the correct interpretation of water's composition,", + "571c8198dd7acb1400e4c0ce": "wood or coal,", + "571c8198dd7acb1400e4c0cf": "wood or coal,", + "571c8198dd7acb1400e4c0d0": "buoyancy", + "571c8198dd7acb1400e4c0d1": "metals", + "571c8198dd7acb1400e4c0d2": "lighter", + "571c83f3dd7acb1400e4c0d8": "a covalent double bond", + "571c83f3dd7acb1400e4c0d9": "two.", + "571c83f3dd7acb1400e4c0da": "Aufbau", + "571c83f3dd7acb1400e4c0db": "chemically", + "571c83f3dd7acb1400e4c0dc": "filling of molecular orbitals formed from the atomic orbitals of the individual oxygen atoms,", + "571c8539dd7acb1400e4c0e2": "1773", + "571c8539dd7acb1400e4c0e3": "1774", + "571c8539dd7acb1400e4c0e4": "Carl Wilhelm Scheele,", + "571c8539dd7acb1400e4c0e5": "Antoine Lavoisier,", + "571c8539dd7acb1400e4c0e6": "phlogiston theory of combustion and corrosion.", + "571c879bdd7acb1400e4c0ec": "spin triplet state.", + "571c879bdd7acb1400e4c0ed": "triplet oxygen.[b]", + "571c879bdd7acb1400e4c0ee": "unpaired electrons,", + "571c879bdd7acb1400e4c0ef": "spontaneous", + "571c879bdd7acb1400e4c0f0": "paired electron spins;", + "571c8eb9dd7acb1400e4c0f6": "part of the trapped air had been consumed.", + "571c8eb9dd7acb1400e4c0f7": "weight", + "571c8eb9dd7acb1400e4c0f8": "the tin had increased in weight", + "571c8eb9dd7acb1400e4c0f9": "1777", + "571c8eb9dd7acb1400e4c0fa": "tin", + "571c9074dd7acb1400e4c100": "ozone", + "571c9074dd7acb1400e4c101": "lung tissue.", + "571c9074dd7acb1400e4c102": "reactive allotrope of oxygen", + "571c9074dd7acb1400e4c103": "protective radiation shield", + "571c9074dd7acb1400e4c104": "O 2 by ultraviolet (UV)", + "571c91c8dd7acb1400e4c10a": "O 2.", + "571c91c8dd7acb1400e4c10b": "The common allotrope", + "571c91c8dd7acb1400e4c10c": "O 2.", + "571c91c8dd7acb1400e4c10d": "energy content,", + "571c91c8dd7acb1400e4c10e": "cellular respiration", + "571c9348dd7acb1400e4c114": "James Dewar", + "571c9348dd7acb1400e4c115": "1891", + "571c9348dd7acb1400e4c116": "1895", + "571c9348dd7acb1400e4c118": "oxyacetylene welding", + "571c96095efbb31900334dbc": "Oxygen", + "571c96095efbb31900334dbd": "temperature", + "571c96095efbb31900334dbe": "6.04 milliliters", + "571c96095efbb31900334dbf": "nitrogen", + "571c96095efbb31900334dc0": "twice as much (14.6 mg\u00b7L\u22121)", + "571c97e2dd7acb1400e4c11e": "third most abundant chemical element in the universe,", + "571c97e2dd7acb1400e4c11f": "third", + "571c97e2dd7acb1400e4c120": "0.9%", + "571c97e2dd7acb1400e4c121": "the world's oceans", + "571c97e2dd7acb1400e4c122": "ultraviolet radiation", + "571caac55efbb31900334dc6": "19th", + "571caac55efbb31900334dc7": "compressing and cooling", + "571caac55efbb31900334dc8": "Louis Paul Cailletet", + "571caac55efbb31900334dc9": "Only a few drops", + "571caac55efbb31900334dca": "March 29, 1883", + "571cac5d5efbb31900334dd0": "the Earth,", + "571cac5d5efbb31900334dd1": "oxygen-16", + "571cac5d5efbb31900334dd2": "Genesis", + "571cac5d5efbb31900334dd3": "an unknown", + "571cac5d5efbb31900334dd4": "the Earth.", + "571cb010dd7acb1400e4c128": "Singlet oxygen", + "571cb010dd7acb1400e4c129": "common organic molecules", + "571cb010dd7acb1400e4c12a": "photosynthesis", + "571cb010dd7acb1400e4c12b": "photolysis of ozone", + "571cb010dd7acb1400e4c12c": "Carotenoids", + "571cb27fdd7acb1400e4c132": "Paleoclimatologists", + "571cb27fdd7acb1400e4c133": "what the climate was like", + "571cb27fdd7acb1400e4c134": "12%", + "571cb27fdd7acb1400e4c135": "oxygen-18", + "571cb27fdd7acb1400e4c136": "lower global temperatures,", + "571cbe35dd7acb1400e4c13c": "wavelengths 687 and 760 nm.", + "571cbe35dd7acb1400e4c13d": "the carbon cycle", + "571cbe35dd7acb1400e4c13e": "vegetation canopies in those bands to characterize plant health status from a satellite platform.", + "571cbe35dd7acb1400e4c13f": "global", + "571cbe35dd7acb1400e4c140": "remote sensing scientists have proposed using the measurement of the radiance coming from vegetation canopies", + "571cc3dedd7acb1400e4c146": "magnetic character to oxygen when it is in the presence of a magnetic field,", + "571cc3dedd7acb1400e4c147": "liquid oxygen", + "571cc3dedd7acb1400e4c148": "unpaired electrons", + "571cc3dedd7acb1400e4c149": "magnetic field,", + "571cc3dedd7acb1400e4c14a": "magnet", + "571cc5c45efbb31900334dda": "dangerous", + "571cc5c45efbb31900334ddb": "the immune system", + "571cc5c45efbb31900334ddc": "pathogen attack.", + "571cc5c45efbb31900334ddd": "obligately anaerobic organisms,", + "571cc5c45efbb31900334dde": "about 2.5 billion years ago during the Great Oxygenation Event,", + "571cc6f85efbb31900334de4": "90.20 K", + "571cc6f85efbb31900334de5": "highly reactive substance", + "571cc6f85efbb31900334de6": "liquefied air.", + "571cc6f85efbb31900334de7": "nitrogen", + "571cc6f85efbb31900334de8": "combustible", + "571cc8815efbb31900334dee": "water bodies.", + "571cc8815efbb31900334def": "lower", + "571cc8815efbb31900334df0": "their higher oxygen content.", + "571cc8815efbb31900334df2": "algae", + "571cc8815efbb31900334df1": "water's biochemical oxygen demand,", + "571cca4add7acb1400e4c150": "3.5 billion years ago.", + "571cca4add7acb1400e4c151": "Paleoproterozoic", + "571cca4add7acb1400e4c152": "banded iron formations.", + "571cca4add7acb1400e4c153": "around 1.7 billion years ago.", + "571cca4add7acb1400e4c154": "3\u20132.7 billion years ago,", + "571ccc00dd7acb1400e4c15a": "the oxygen cycle.", + "571ccc00dd7acb1400e4c15b": "photosynthesis", + "571ccc00dd7acb1400e4c15c": "three", + "571ccc00dd7acb1400e4c15d": "photosynthesis", + "571ccc00dd7acb1400e4c15e": "oxygen", + "571ccd9b5efbb31900334df8": "pressure swing adsorption.", + "571ccd9b5efbb31900334df9": "90% to 93% O 2.", + "571ccd9b5efbb31900334dfa": "nitrogen", + "571ccd9b5efbb31900334dfb": "cryogenic", + "571ccd9b5efbb31900334dfc": "90% to 93% O 2.", + "571ccfbadd7acb1400e4c164": "water", + "571ccfbadd7acb1400e4c165": "Oxygen gas", + "571ccfbadd7acb1400e4c166": "DC", + "571ccfbadd7acb1400e4c167": "water", + "571ccfbadd7acb1400e4c168": "Chemical", + "571cd11add7acb1400e4c16e": "recreational", + "571cd11add7acb1400e4c16f": "mild euphoric,", + "571cd11add7acb1400e4c170": "performance", + "571cd11add7acb1400e4c172": "placebo effect", + "571cd11add7acb1400e4c171": "aerobic exercise.", + "571cd3b55efbb31900334e03": "special oxygen chambers", + "571cd3b55efbb31900334e04": "carbon monoxide", + "571cd3b55efbb31900334e05": "anaerobic bacteria", + "571cd3b55efbb31900334e06": "Decompression sickness", + "571cd5b1dd7acb1400e4c17b": "Oxygen therapy", + "571cd5b1dd7acb1400e4c17a": "heart", + "571cd5b1dd7acb1400e4c179": "medicine", + "571cd5b1dd7acb1400e4c178": "respiration", + "571cd5b1dd7acb1400e4c17c": "gaseous oxygen.", + "571cd703dd7acb1400e4c182": "electronegativity", + "571cd703dd7acb1400e4c183": "chemical bonds", + "571cd703dd7acb1400e4c184": "FeO", + "571cd703dd7acb1400e4c185": "chemical bonds", + "571cd703dd7acb1400e4c186": "corrosion", + "571cd88ddd7acb1400e4c18d": "cabin depressurization.", + "571cd88ddd7acb1400e4c18e": "O 2", + "571cd88ddd7acb1400e4c18f": "cabin depressurization.", + "571cd88ddd7acb1400e4c190": "oxygen", + "571cda1bdd7acb1400e4c196": "Oxygen storage methods", + "571cda1bdd7acb1400e4c198": "liquid in specially insulated tankers,", + "571cda1bdd7acb1400e4c197": "liquid", + "571cda1bdd7acb1400e4c199": "liquid", + "571cda1bdd7acb1400e4c19a": "hospitals", + "571cdcb85efbb31900334e0c": "alcohols", + "571cdcb85efbb31900334e0d": "alcohols", + "571cdcb85efbb31900334e0e": "feeder materials", + "571cdcb85efbb31900334e0f": "Epoxides", + "571cdcb85efbb31900334e10": "glycerol, formaldehyde, glutaraldehyde, citric acid, acetic anhydride, and acetamide.", + "571cde695efbb31900334e16": "biomolecules", + "571cde695efbb31900334e17": "Only a few", + "571cde695efbb31900334e18": "carbohydrates", + "571cde695efbb31900334e19": "proteins", + "571cde695efbb31900334e1a": "bones", + "571ce3745efbb31900334e20": "Oxygen toxicity", + "571ce3745efbb31900334e21": "permanent pulmonary fibrosis.", + "571ce3745efbb31900334e22": "160 kPa", + "571ce3745efbb31900334e23": "seizures", + "571ce3745efbb31900334e24": "seizures", + "571ce5055efbb31900334e2a": "low total pressures used.", + "571ce5055efbb31900334e2b": "30 kPa (1.4 times normal),", + "571ce5055efbb31900334e2c": "(1.4 times", + "571ce5055efbb31900334e2e": "low total pressures", + "571ce5055efbb31900334e2d": "O 2 partial pressure in the astronaut's arterial blood is only marginally more than normal sea-level O 2 partial pressure", + "571ce6655efbb31900334e34": "elevated partial pressures,", + "571ce6655efbb31900334e35": "partial pressures more than 50 kilopascals", + "571ce6655efbb31900334e36": "50% oxygen composition at standard pressure", + "571ce6655efbb31900334e37": "mechanical ventilators,", + "571ce6655efbb31900334e38": "30%\u201350% O 2", + "5725b33f6a3fe71400b8952d": "October 1973", + "5725b33f6a3fe71400b8952e": "US$3 per barrel", + "5725b33f6a3fe71400b8952f": "1979", + "5725b33f6a3fe71400b89530": "shock", + "5725b33f6a3fe71400b89531": "Organization of Arab Petroleum Exporting Countries", + "5725b5a689a1e219009abd28": "to avoid being targeted by the boycott.", + "5725b5a689a1e219009abd29": "multilateral negotiations with the combatants.", + "5725b5a689a1e219009abd2a": "January 18, 1974,", + "5725b5a689a1e219009abd2b": "March 1974.", + "5725b76389a1e219009abd4a": "August 15, 1971,", + "5725b76389a1e219009abd4b": "(rise and fall according to market demand).", + "5725b76389a1e219009abd4c": "increased their reserves", + "5725b76389a1e219009abd4d": "September 1971,", + "5725b76389a1e219009abd4e": "oil producers' real income decreased.", + "5725b92e38643c19005acbd3": "less than two percent per year.", + "5725b92e38643c19005acbd4": "After 1971,", + "5725b92e38643c19005acbd5": "1973\u20131974", + "5725b92e38643c19005acbd6": "oil shock,", + "5725bad5271a42140099d0bd": "October 6, 1973,", + "5725bad5271a42140099d0be": "Iran", + "5725bad5271a42140099d0bf": "ten times more.\"", + "5725bad5271a42140099d0c0": "Iran", + "5725bad5271a42140099d0c1": "\"Of course [the price of oil] is going to rise...", + "5725bcb6271a42140099d0eb": "response to American aid to Israel,", + "5725bcb6271a42140099d0ec": "October 16, 1973,", + "5725bcb6271a42140099d0ed": "to continue to cut production in five percent monthly increments until their economic and political objectives were met.", + "5725bcb6271a42140099d0ee": "$2.2 billion", + "5725bcb6271a42140099d0ef": "a \"principal hostile country\".", + "57261dab38643c19005ad037": "over 100 billion dollars", + "57261dab38643c19005ad038": "Al-Qaeda and the Taliban.", + "57261dab38643c19005ad039": "Middle East.", + "57261dab38643c19005ad03a": "economies had been caught between higher oil prices and lower prices for their own export commodities, amid shrinking Western demand.", + "57261dab38643c19005ad03b": "Wahhabism", + "57261f9f271a42140099d4a9": "distribution and price disruptions", + "57261f9f271a42140099d4aa": "the USSR", + "57261f9f271a42140099d4ab": "1973", + "57261f9f271a42140099d4ac": "Kissinger's dominance.", + "5726241189a1e219009ac2de": "The embargo", + "5726241189a1e219009ac2df": "automobiles", + "5726241189a1e219009ac2e0": "Macroeconomic problems", + "5726241189a1e219009ac2e1": "Arctic", + "5726241189a1e219009ac2e2": "five to ten years", + "5726487b5951b619008f6edd": "the Netherlands", + "5726487b5951b619008f6ede": "America", + "5726487b5951b619008f6edf": "The UK", + "5726487b5951b619008f6ee0": "Israelis", + "5726487b5951b619008f6ee1": "Ted Heath,", + "572649d8f1498d1400e8db36": "UK", + "572649d8f1498d1400e8db37": "strikes", + "572649d8f1498d1400e8db38": "winter of 1973\u201374", + "572649d8f1498d1400e8db39": "Norway", + "572649d8f1498d1400e8db3a": "Sweden", + "57264cac708984140094c1b3": "Price controls", + "57264cac708984140094c1b4": "to encourage investment.", + "57264cac708984140094c1b5": "greater scarcity.", + "57264cac708984140094c1b7": "rationing", + "57264d9edd62a815002e80fe": "William E. Simon", + "57264d9edd62a815002e80ff": "1973", + "57264d9edd62a815002e8100": "to coordinate the response to the embargo.", + "57264d9edd62a815002e8101": "20%", + "57264efddd62a815002e8134": "55 mph", + "57264efddd62a815002e8135": "Emergency Highway Energy Conservation Act.", + "57264efddd62a815002e8136": "Bill Clinton", + "57264efddd62a815002e8137": "November 28, 1995,", + "57264efddd62a815002e8138": "1977", + "572650325951b619008f6fa9": "energy crisis", + "572650325951b619008f6faa": "market and technology realities.", + "572650325951b619008f6fab": "congresses and presidents", + "57265200708984140094c237": "the U.S.", + "57265200708984140094c238": "Soviet", + "57265200708984140094c239": "10 years", + "57265200708984140094c23a": "the Arabs", + "57265360dd62a815002e819a": "Japan", + "57265360dd62a815002e819b": "71%", + "57265360dd62a815002e819c": "change its noninvolvement policy.", + "57265360dd62a815002e819d": "November 22,", + "57265360dd62a815002e819e": "December 25,", + "57265526708984140094c2bd": "The USSR's invasion of Afghanistan", + "57265526708984140094c2be": "Saudi Arabia and Iran", + "57265526708984140094c2bf": "Saudi", + "57265526708984140094c2c0": "January 1979", + "57265526708984140094c2c1": "November 1979", + "5726581fdd62a815002e823a": "Datsun B210, the Datsun 510,", + "5726581fdd62a815002e823b": "Japanese", + "5726581fdd62a815002e823c": "V8 and six cylinder", + "5726581fdd62a815002e823d": "Japanese", + "572659535951b619008f703f": "1973", + "572659535951b619008f7040": "Toyota Corona Mark II,", + "572659535951b619008f7041": "Datsun 810,", + "572659535951b619008f7042": "Acura", + "57265a58dd62a815002e8270": "Datsun", + "57265a58dd62a815002e8271": "Dodge D-50", + "57265a58dd62a815002e8272": "GM", + "57265a58dd62a815002e8273": "captive import policy.", + "57265bdfdd62a815002e829e": "An increase in imported cars into North America", + "57265bdfdd62a815002e829f": "at least four", + "57265bdfdd62a815002e82a0": "1985", + "57265bdfdd62a815002e82a1": "The Cadillac DeVille and Fleetwood,", + "57265bdfdd62a815002e82a2": "Chevrolet Bel Air, and Ford Galaxie 500.", + "57265ceddd62a815002e82b8": "1979", + "57265ceddd62a815002e82b9": "1981", + "57265ceddd62a815002e82ba": "1974 Mustang I", + "57265e11708984140094c3bb": "1981", + "57265e11708984140094c3bc": "1980s", + "57265e11708984140094c3bd": "pushing prices down,", + "57265e11708984140094c3be": "$40 per barrel,", + "5725b41838643c19005acb7f": "Project Mercury", + "5725b41838643c19005acb80": "The Apollo program,", + "5725b41838643c19005acb81": "1968", + "5725b41838643c19005acb82": "Dwight D. Eisenhower's", + "5725b41838643c19005acb83": "two", + "5725b56589a1e219009abd20": "1961 to 1972,", + "5725b56589a1e219009abd21": "Gemini", + "5725b56589a1e219009abd22": "the Soviet Union", + "5725b56589a1e219009abd23": "Skylab", + "5725b64d89a1e219009abd40": "1967", + "5725b64d89a1e219009abd41": "cabin", + "5725b64d89a1e219009abd42": "Budget cuts", + "5725b64d89a1e219009abd43": "Five", + "5725b64d89a1e219009abd44": "disabled the command spacecraft's propulsion and life support.", + "5725b77889a1e219009abd54": "Apollo 8", + "5725b77889a1e219009abd55": "final Apollo 17", + "5725b77889a1e219009abd56": "382", + "5725b77889a1e219009abd57": "avionics, telecommunications, and computers.", + "5725b888ec44d21400f3d453": "one", + "5725b888ec44d21400f3d454": "three", + "5725b888ec44d21400f3d455": "Abe Silverstein,", + "5725b888ec44d21400f3d457": "manned lunar landings.", + "5725b888ec44d21400f3d456": "early 1960,", + "5725ba5038643c19005acbe7": "1960", + "5725ba5038643c19005acbe8": "Maxime Faget,", + "5725ba5038643c19005acbe9": "three", + "5725ba5038643c19005acbea": "Hugh L. Dryden", + "5725bb34271a42140099d0c7": "John F. Kennedy", + "5725bb34271a42140099d0c8": "Soviet Union", + "5725bb34271a42140099d0c9": "massive financial commitment required by a manned Moon landing.", + "5725bb34271a42140099d0ca": "James E. Webb", + "5725bb34271a42140099d0cb": "\"missile gap\"", + "5725bc7138643c19005acc1d": "Yuri Gagarin", + "5725bc7138643c19005acc1e": "American", + "5725bc7138643c19005acc1f": "one", + "5725bc7138643c19005acc20": "make a commitment", + "5725bd4b38643c19005acc31": "April 20,", + "5725bd4b38643c19005acc32": "Lyndon B. Johnson,", + "5725bd4b38643c19005acc33": "approximately one week", + "5725bd4b38643c19005acc34": "\"we are neither making maximum effort nor achieving results necessary if this country is to reach a position of leadership.\"", + "5725be0fec44d21400f3d4a5": "Robert R. Gilruth's", + "5725be0fec44d21400f3d4a6": "NASA's Langley Research Center.", + "5725be0fec44d21400f3d4a7": "Houston, Texas,", + "5725be0fec44d21400f3d4a8": "Rice University,", + "5725be0fec44d21400f3d4a9": "Florida", + "5725bf2e89a1e219009abdce": "Merritt Island.", + "5725bf2e89a1e219009abdcf": "Kurt H. Debus,", + "5725bf2e89a1e219009abdd0": "first Director.", + "5725bf2e89a1e219009abdd1": "Kennedy", + "5725c01389a1e219009abdd7": "at least three", + "5725c01389a1e219009abdd8": "Apollo", + "5725c01389a1e219009abdd9": "250,000 feet", + "5725c01389a1e219009abdd6": "130 million cubic foot", + "5725c123271a42140099d131": "Dr. George E. Mueller", + "5725c123271a42140099d132": "July 23, 1963,", + "5725c123271a42140099d133": "D. Brainerd Holmes", + "5725c123271a42140099d134": "Mueller", + "5725c2a038643c19005acc6b": "Air Force missile projects,", + "5725c2a038643c19005acc6c": "Air Force,", + "5725c2a038643c19005acc6d": "General Samuel C. Phillips,", + "5725c2a038643c19005acc6e": "until it achieved the first manned landing in July 1969,", + "5725c2a038643c19005acc6f": "Apollo Program Director.", + "5725c4c289a1e219009abe44": "a rendezvous \u2014let alone a docking\u2014 neither", + "5725c4c289a1e219009abe45": "1961", + "5725c4c289a1e219009abe46": "Robert Seamans;", + "5725c604271a42140099d185": "Nicholas E. Golovin", + "5725c604271a42140099d186": "July 1961,", + "5725c604271a42140099d187": "Joseph Shea,", + "5725c604271a42140099d188": "Joseph Shea,", + "5725c604271a42140099d189": "Manned Spacecraft Center", + "5725c6dcec44d21400f3d531": "Jerome Wiesner,", + "5725c6dcec44d21400f3d532": "Golovin", + "5725c6dcec44d21400f3d533": "ostensibly to monitor, but actually to second-guess NASA's decisions on the Saturn V launch vehicle and LOR", + "5725c6dcec44d21400f3d534": "July 11, 1962,", + "5725c7f5271a42140099d1a1": "Wiesner", + "5725c7f5271a42140099d1a2": "\"No, that's no good\"", + "5725c7f5271a42140099d1a3": "Lunar Excursion Module", + "5725c7f5271a42140099d1a4": "NASA", + "5725c948ec44d21400f3d577": "allowing the lander spacecraft to be used as a \"lifeboat\"", + "5725c948ec44d21400f3d578": "an oxygen tank explosion left the command ship without electrical power.", + "5725c948ec44d21400f3d579": "propulsion, electrical power and life support", + "5725c948ec44d21400f3d57a": "1964", + "5725ca35271a42140099d1c1": "cone", + "5725ca35271a42140099d1c2": "Command/Service Module", + "5725ca35271a42140099d1c3": "two men", + "5725cb4a89a1e219009abec8": "three astronauts", + "5725cb4a89a1e219009abec9": "Earth ocean", + "5725cb4a89a1e219009abeca": "ablative heat shield,", + "5725cb4a89a1e219009abecb": "Parachutes", + "5725cb4a89a1e219009abecc": "(5,560", + "5725cc2038643c19005acd1b": "A cylindrical Service Module (SM)", + "5725cc2038643c19005acd1c": "S-band", + "5725cc2038643c19005acd1d": "an orbital scientific instrument package was carried. The Service Module was discarded", + "5725cc2038643c19005acd1e": "51,300", + "5725cc2038643c19005acd1f": "orbital scientific instrument package", + "5725cda338643c19005acd3f": "North American Aviation", + "5725cda338643c19005acd40": "twice the thrust", + "5725cda338643c19005acd41": "1964", + "5725cda338643c19005acd42": "Saturn V", + "5725ceb989a1e219009abf0a": "two", + "5725ceb989a1e219009abf0b": "fuselage", + "5725ceb989a1e219009abf0d": "(15,100", + "5725ceb989a1e219009abf0e": "36,200 pounds", + "5725d01989a1e219009abf28": "Wernher von Braun", + "5725d01989a1e219009abf29": "the Army", + "5725d01989a1e219009abf2b": "June 11, 1962,", + "5725d0e3271a42140099d235": "dummy upper stages filled with water.", + "5725d0e3271a42140099d236": "in 1964 and 1965.", + "5725d0e3271a42140099d237": "Pegasus satellites,", + "5725d0e3271a42140099d238": "the frequency and severity of micrometeorite impacts.", + "5725d2ef271a42140099d255": "The Saturn IB", + "5725d2ef271a42140099d256": "200,000 lbf", + "5725d2ef271a42140099d257": "third stage", + "5725d2ef271a42140099d258": "40,000 pounds (18,100 kg)", + "5725d403ec44d21400f3d65b": "The three-stage Saturn V", + "5725d403ec44d21400f3d65c": "33 feet (10.1 m)", + "5725d403ec44d21400f3d65d": "three", + "5725d403ec44d21400f3d65e": "burned liquid hydrogen,", + "5725d51589a1e219009abf6e": "Mercury and Gemini veterans,", + "5725d51589a1e219009abf6f": "two", + "5725d51589a1e219009abf70": "Dr. Harrison Schmitt,", + "5725d51589a1e219009abf71": "Apollo 17.", + "5725d51589a1e219009abf72": "fly in space,", + "5725d61038643c19005acdd3": "32", + "5725d61038643c19005acdd4": "Distinguished Service Medal,", + "5725d61038643c19005acdd5": "1969", + "5725d61038643c19005acdd6": "discipline problems with the Flight Director's orders", + "5725d61038643c19005acdd7": "Apollo 8", + "5725d6cb38643c19005acde7": "1966", + "5725d6cb38643c19005acde8": "265.7 nautical miles", + "5725d6cb38643c19005acde9": "13,900 nautical miles", + "5725d6cb38643c19005acdea": "the Service Module engine and the Command Module heat shield.", + "5725d79e89a1e219009abf90": "278", + "5725d79e89a1e219009abf91": "a new Apollo spacesuit,", + "5725d79e89a1e219009abf92": "visor helmet", + "5725d79e89a1e219009abf93": "water-cooled", + "5725d79e89a1e219009abf94": "Lunar Module Pilot", + "5725d8a3271a42140099d28f": "Deke Slayton,", + "5725d8a3271a42140099d290": "Gemini and Apollo programs,", + "5725d8a3271a42140099d291": "1966", + "5725d8a3271a42140099d292": "Deke Slayton,", + "5725d8a3271a42140099d293": "Chaffee", + "5725d94bec44d21400f3d69b": "devoted to space experiments and contribute no new engineering knowledge about the spacecraft.", + "5725d94bec44d21400f3d69c": "August 1967.", + "5725d94bec44d21400f3d69d": "AS-205/208", + "5725d94bec44d21400f3d69e": "Apollo 1", + "5725da63ec44d21400f3d6ab": "Samuel Phillips", + "5725da63ec44d21400f3d6ac": "\"tiger team\"", + "5725da63ec44d21400f3d6ad": "1967", + "5725da63ec44d21400f3d6ae": "George Mueller", + "5725db4aec44d21400f3d6bd": "North American, and in the altitude chamber", + "5725db4aec44d21400f3d6be": "Grissom, White, and Chaffee", + "5725db4aec44d21400f3d6bf": "a launch countdown on LC-34 with the spacecraft transferring from pad-supplied to internal power.", + "5725db4aec44d21400f3d6c0": "North American,", + "5725dc1638643c19005ace01": "strange odor", + "5725dc1638643c19005ace02": "January 27, 1967,", + "5725dc1638643c19005ace03": "delayed the sealing of the hatch.", + "5725dc1638643c19005ace04": "delayed the sealing of the hatch.", + "5725dc1638643c19005ace05": "100% oxygen", + "5725dd1689a1e219009abfe2": "Webb,", + "5725dd1689a1e219009abfe3": "\"deficiencies existed in Command Module design, workmanship and quality control.\"", + "5725dd1689a1e219009abfe4": "George Low.", + "5725dd1689a1e219009abfe5": "immediately", + "5725de30ec44d21400f3d6ed": "nitrogen/oxygen", + "5725de30ec44d21400f3d6ee": "flammable cabin and space suit", + "5725de30ec44d21400f3d6ef": "Block I plug-type hatch cover", + "5725de30ec44d21400f3d6f0": "unmanned Saturn V flights.", + "5725de30ec44d21400f3d6f1": "modified, fire-resistant Block II space suits,", + "5725df1838643c19005ace15": "Saturn V validation;", + "5725df1838643c19005ace16": "successfully accomplished", + "5725df1838643c19005ace17": "letters", + "5725e08389a1e219009ac010": "NASA to catch up on man-rating the LM and Saturn V. Apollo 4 (AS-501)", + "5725e08389a1e219009ac011": "achieve trans-lunar injection,", + "5725e08389a1e219009ac012": "April 4, 1968,", + "5725e08389a1e219009ac013": "a third unmanned test.", + "5725e152271a42140099d2cd": "Apollo 5", + "5725e152271a42140099d2ce": "pad 37", + "5725e152271a42140099d2cf": "Grumman", + "5725e152271a42140099d2d0": "successfully test-fired and restarted,", + "5725e152271a42140099d2d1": "\"fire-in-the-hole\" test,", + "5725e28f38643c19005ace23": "Saturn V", + "5725e28f38643c19005ace24": "aboard Zond 5,", + "5725e28f38643c19005ace25": "Christmas Eve,", + "5725e28f38643c19005ace26": "orbit the Moon", + "5725e28f38643c19005ace27": "animals", + "5725e36f89a1e219009ac038": "Neil Armstrong, Michael Collins and Buzz Aldrin.", + "5725e36f89a1e219009ac039": "July 1969", + "5725e36f89a1e219009ac03a": "black-and-white television", + "5725e36f89a1e219009ac03b": "Neil Armstrong, Michael Collins and Buzz Aldrin.", + "5725e36f89a1e219009ac03c": "July 24.", + "5725e44238643c19005ace35": "Apollo 12", + "5725e44238643c19005ace36": "3 unmanned lunar probe,", + "5725e44238643c19005ace37": "walked to the Surveyor,", + "5725e44238643c19005ace38": "accidentally pointed into the Sun.", + "5725e547ec44d21400f3d71f": "Lunar Roving Vehicle (LRV)", + "5725e547ec44d21400f3d720": "Block II spacesuit", + "5725e547ec44d21400f3d721": "eight", + "5725e547ec44d21400f3d722": "over three days.", + "5725e547ec44d21400f3d723": "mass", + "5725e6f6ec44d21400f3d729": "a liquid oxygen tank exploded,", + "5725e6f6ec44d21400f3d72a": "Jack Swigert,", + "5725e6f6ec44d21400f3d72b": "the oxygen tank was redesigned", + "5725e6f6ec44d21400f3d72c": "oxygen tank", + "5725e6f6ec44d21400f3d72d": "April 1970,", + "5725e95f89a1e219009ac086": "18 and 19.", + "5725e95f89a1e219009ac087": "shrink", + "5725e95f89a1e219009ac088": "became museum exhibits", + "5725e95f89a1e219009ac089": "1971", + "5725ea6889a1e219009ac09e": "extremely old", + "5725ea6889a1e219009ac09f": "3.2 billion years", + "5725ea6889a1e219009ac0a0": "KREEP", + "5725ea6889a1e219009ac0a1": "Genesis Rock,", + "5725eb8a38643c19005ace7f": "micrometeoroid impact craters,", + "5725eb8a38643c19005ace80": "impact process effects.", + "5725eb8a38643c19005ace81": "(materials melted near an impact crater.)", + "5725ec7538643c19005ace8f": "$170 billion.", + "5725ec7538643c19005ace90": "15", + "5725ec7538643c19005ace91": "$20.4 billion,", + "5725ee6438643c19005aceb3": "The Apollo Extension Series", + "5725ee6438643c19005aceb4": "Apollo Applications Program", + "5725ee6438643c19005aceb5": "Venus", + "5725ef6838643c19005acece": "1973", + "5725ef6838643c19005acecf": "ground", + "5725ef6838643c19005aced0": "1979", + "5725ef6838643c19005aced1": "Apollo Telescope Mount,", + "5725f07f89a1e219009ac0be": "robotic Lunar Reconnaissance", + "5725f07f89a1e219009ac0bf": "the Apollo 11", + "5725f07f89a1e219009ac0c0": "unknown.", + "5725f16f89a1e219009ac0cc": "Apollo 8", + "5725f16f89a1e219009ac0cd": "Book of Genesis,", + "5725f16f89a1e219009ac0ce": "one-quarter", + "5725f16f89a1e219009ac0cf": "a troubled", + "5725f239271a42140099d35d": "Apollo TV camera", + "5725f239271a42140099d35e": "incompatible", + "5725f239271a42140099d35f": "a magnetic tape shortage", + "5725f239271a42140099d360": "newer satellite data.", + "5725f239271a42140099d361": "Stan Lebar,", + "5725f39638643c19005acef7": "Nafzger", + "5725f39638643c19005acef8": "random noise and camera shake", + "5725f39638643c19005acef9": "kinescope recordings", + "5725f39638643c19005acefa": "Lowry Digital", + "5725f39638643c19005acefb": "contains conservative digital enhancements and did not include sound quality improvements.", + "5725b7f389a1e219009abd5c": "primary law, secondary law and supplementary law.", + "5725b7f389a1e219009abd5d": "a body of treaties and legislation,", + "5725b7f389a1e219009abd5e": "Treaties establishing the European Union.", + "5725b7f389a1e219009abd5f": "the Treaties establishing the European Union.", + "5725b7f389a1e219009abd60": "European Parliament and the Council of the European Union,", + "5725c28a271a42140099d14d": "a body of treaties and legislation,", + "5725c28a271a42140099d14e": "direct effect or indirect effect", + "5725c28a271a42140099d14f": "primary law, secondary law and supplementary law.", + "5725c28a271a42140099d150": "European Parliament and the Council of the European Union,", + "57268b43dd62a815002e88f0": "primary law, secondary law and supplementary law.", + "57268b43dd62a815002e88f1": "Treaties establishing the European Union.", + "57268b43dd62a815002e88f2": "European Parliament and the Council of the European Union,", + "57268b43dd62a815002e88f3": "three", + "5725bbec271a42140099d0d1": "courts of member states and the Court of Justice of the European Union.", + "5725bbec271a42140099d0d2": "courts of member states.", + "5725bbec271a42140099d0d3": "the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union.", + "5725bbec271a42140099d0d4": "The European Court of Justice", + "5725bbec271a42140099d0d5": "international law and general principles of European Union law.", + "5725c3a9ec44d21400f3d503": "courts of member states and the Court of Justice of the European Union.", + "5725c3a9ec44d21400f3d504": "the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union.", + "5725c3a9ec44d21400f3d505": "European Court of Justice", + "5725c3a9ec44d21400f3d506": "international law", + "57268bf9dd62a815002e890a": "courts of member states and the Court of Justice of the European Union.", + "57268bf9dd62a815002e890b": "courts of member states and the Court of Justice of the European Union.", + "57268bf9dd62a815002e890c": "European Court of Justice", + "57268bf9dd62a815002e890d": "case law by the Court of Justice, international law and general principles of European Union law.", + "5725c743ec44d21400f3d549": "the Treaty on European Union (TEU) and the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union", + "5725c743ec44d21400f3d54a": "The European Commission", + "5725c743ec44d21400f3d54b": "citizens", + "5725c743ec44d21400f3d54c": "The European Court of Justice", + "5725c743ec44d21400f3d54d": "The \"European Council\"", + "5725ca4389a1e219009abeb4": "The TEU establishes", + "5725ca4389a1e219009abeb5": "the Faroe Islands,", + "5725ca4389a1e219009abeb6": "can interpret", + "5725ca4389a1e219009abeb7": "if the Treaty provisions have a direct effect and they are sufficiently clear, precise and unconditional.", + "5725ca4389a1e219009abeb8": "as soon as they enter into force,", + "57268d2ddd62a815002e894e": "(TFEU).", + "57268d2ddd62a815002e894f": "Gibraltar and the \u00c5land islands.", + "57268d2ddd62a815002e8950": "as soon as they enter into force,", + "57268d2ddd62a815002e8951": "Court of Justice of the European Union", + "5725cc38ec44d21400f3d5bb": "with common rules for coal and steel, and then atomic energy,", + "5725cc38ec44d21400f3d5bc": "Treaty of Rome 1957 and the Maastricht Treaty 1992 (now: TFEU).", + "5725cc38ec44d21400f3d5bd": "1985,", + "5725cc38ec44d21400f3d5be": "Norway in 1972 (though Norway did not end up joining),", + "5725cc38ec44d21400f3d5bf": "Greenland", + "57268e2bf1498d1400e8e3b0": "common rules for coal and steel, and then atomic energy,", + "57268e2bf1498d1400e8e3b1": "1992", + "57268e2bf1498d1400e8e3b2": "1986", + "57268e2bf1498d1400e8e3b3": "1972", + "57268e2bf1498d1400e8e3b4": "1985", + "57264865dd62a815002e8062": "Following the Nice Treaty,", + "57264865dd62a815002e8063": "the Netherlands,", + "57264865dd62a815002e8064": "very similar", + "57264865dd62a815002e8065": "an amending treaty,", + "57264865dd62a815002e8066": "it did not completely replace them.", + "57268f2bf1498d1400e8e3c4": "constitutional law of the European Union", + "57268f2bf1498d1400e8e3c5": "single constitutional document.", + "57268f2bf1498d1400e8e3c6": "the referendum in France and the referendum in the Netherlands,", + "57268f2bf1498d1400e8e3c7": "the Lisbon Treaty", + "57264a8cdd62a815002e808c": "The European Commission", + "57264a8cdd62a815002e808d": "Federica Mogherini).", + "57264a8cdd62a815002e808e": "Jean-Claude Juncker)", + "57264a8cdd62a815002e808f": "one", + "57264a8cdd62a815002e8090": "Federica Mogherini).", + "572691545951b619008f76e1": "Article 17(3)", + "572691545951b619008f76e2": "The Commission's President (currently an ex-Luxembourg Prime Minister, Jean-Claude Juncker)", + "572691545951b619008f76e3": "by a simple majority vote,", + "572691545951b619008f76e4": "Ireland", + "572691545951b619008f76e5": "Commissioners", + "57264e455951b619008f6f65": "Santer Commission", + "57264e455951b619008f6f66": "did in fact not", + "57264e455951b619008f6f67": "a Committee of Independent Experts", + "57264e455951b619008f6f68": "European Council,", + "57264e455951b619008f6f69": "The President of the Council and a Commissioner can sit in on ECB meetings,", + "5726926a5951b619008f7709": "1999", + "5726926a5951b619008f770a": "Commission v Edith Cresson", + "5726926a5951b619008f770b": "a Committee of Independent Experts", + "5726926a5951b619008f770c": "European Anti-fraud Office.", + "5726926a5951b619008f770d": "2012", + "572651f9f1498d1400e8dbee": "European Parliament and the Council of the European Union", + "572651f9f1498d1400e8dbef": "cannot initiate legislation against the Commission's wishes,", + "572651f9f1498d1400e8dbf0": "every five years,", + "572651f9f1498d1400e8dbf1": "two-thirds majority", + "572651f9f1498d1400e8dbf2": "Commission and Council,", + "5726938af1498d1400e8e446": "the Commission", + "5726938af1498d1400e8e447": "the European Parliament and the Council of the European Union", + "5726938af1498d1400e8e448": "1979", + "5726938af1498d1400e8e449": "every five years,", + "5726938af1498d1400e8e44a": "European People's Party", + "5726545f708984140094c2a5": "different ministers", + "5726545f708984140094c2a6": "Donald Tusk)", + "5726545f708984140094c2a7": "inversely to member state size,", + "5726545f708984140094c2a8": "352", + "5726545f708984140094c2a9": "260", + "57269424dd62a815002e8a1e": "the Council,", + "57269424dd62a815002e8a1f": "It meets each six months", + "57269424dd62a815002e8a20": "352", + "57269424dd62a815002e8a21": "for most acts there must be a qualified majority vote, if not consensus.", + "572656e4dd62a815002e81fa": "a majority of all MEPs (not just those present)", + "572656e4dd62a815002e81fb": "qualified majority", + "572656e4dd62a815002e81fc": "harder", + "572656e4dd62a815002e81fd": "TEU articles 4 and 5", + "572656e4dd62a815002e81fe": "Court of Justice", + "572695285951b619008f774b": "294", + "572695285951b619008f774c": "a majority in Parliament, a minority in the Council, and a majority in the Commission:", + "572695285951b619008f774d": "TEU articles 4 and 5", + "572695285951b619008f774e": "\"Conciliation Committee\"", + "572658435951b619008f7025": "judicial", + "572658435951b619008f7026": "Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU)", + "572658435951b619008f7027": "28", + "572658435951b619008f7028": "(the English Court of Appeal, the German Bundesgerichtshof, the Belgian Cour du travail,", + "572658435951b619008f7029": "\"ensure that in the interpretation and application of the Treaties the law is observed\",", + "5726965ef1498d1400e8e484": "by assuming the task of interpreting the treaties,", + "5726965ef1498d1400e8e485": "Court of Justice of the European Union", + "5726965ef1498d1400e8e486": "Civil Service Tribunal", + "5726965ef1498d1400e8e487": "three years.", + "5726965ef1498d1400e8e488": "\"ensure that in the interpretation and application of the Treaties the law is observed\",", + "57265e455951b619008f70bb": "EU law", + "57265e455951b619008f70bc": "because the nationalisation law was from 1962, and the treaty was in force from 1958,", + "57265e455951b619008f70bd": "1964 and 1968.", + "5726975c708984140094cb1f": "European Court of Justice and the highest national courts", + "5726975c708984140094cb20": "1964", + "5726975c708984140094cb21": "the Court of Justice", + "572699db5951b619008f7799": "EU law", + "572699db5951b619008f779a": "foundational constitutional questions affecting democracy and human rights.", + "572699db5951b619008f779b": "1972", + "572699db5951b619008f779d": "ultimate authority of member states,", + "572699db5951b619008f779c": "democracy, the rule of law and the social state principles)", + "57269aa65951b619008f77ab": "administrative law", + "57269aa65951b619008f77ac": "1986", + "57269aa65951b619008f77ad": "All actions by EU institutions can be subject to judicial review, and judged by standards of proportionality,", + "57269aa65951b619008f77ae": "constitutional", + "57269bb8708984140094cb95": "Van Gend en Loos v Nederlandse Administratie der Belastingen", + "57269bb8708984140094cb96": "article 30", + "57269bb8708984140094cb97": "postal", + "57269bb8708984140094cb98": "Treaty provisions", + "57269cc3dd62a815002e8b12": "Directives", + "57269cc3dd62a815002e8b13": "at least 4", + "57269cc3dd62a815002e8b14": "28", + "57269cc3dd62a815002e8b15": "early 1990s", + "57269e3bf1498d1400e8e516": "the member state cannot enforce conflicting laws,", + "57269e3bf1498d1400e8e517": "the member state cannot enforce conflicting laws,", + "57269e3bf1498d1400e8e518": "10 years,", + "57269e3bf1498d1400e8e519": "varnish", + "57269e3bf1498d1400e8e51a": "60", + "57269f3ef1498d1400e8e534": "national courts", + "57269f3ef1498d1400e8e535": "incorporations would only be nullified for a fixed list of reasons.", + "57269f3ef1498d1400e8e536": "set up an insurance fund for employees to claim unpaid wages if their employers had gone insolvent,", + "57269f3ef1498d1400e8e537": "6 million Lira", + "5726a00cf1498d1400e8e550": "European Court of Justice", + "5726a00cf1498d1400e8e551": "fundamental rights (see human rights), proportionality, legal certainty, equality before the law and subsidiarity.", + "5726a09f708984140094cc39": "since the 1950s.", + "5726a09f708984140094cc3a": "Article 5", + "5726a09f708984140094cc3b": "least onerous", + "5726a14c708984140094cc51": "since the 1960s.", + "5726a14c708984140094cc52": "European Union law.", + "5726a14c708984140094cc53": "a proper legal basis.", + "5726a14c708984140094cc54": "principles of legal certainty and good faith,", + "5726a1e5dd62a815002e8b86": "the constitutional traditions common to the member states.", + "5726a1e5dd62a815002e8b87": "fundamental rights recognised and protected in the constitutions of member states.", + "5726a299dd62a815002e8b9e": "None", + "5726a299dd62a815002e8b9f": "the European Convention on Human Rights in 1950 and the establishment of the European Court of Human Rights.", + "5726a299dd62a815002e8ba0": "1950", + "5726a299dd62a815002e8ba1": "European Court of Human Rights.", + "5726a299dd62a815002e8ba2": "1999", + "5726a34bf1498d1400e8e59e": "2007", + "5726a34bf1498d1400e8e59f": "the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union", + "5726a34bf1498d1400e8e5a0": "European Union law,", + "5726a34bf1498d1400e8e5a1": "the European Court of Justice", + "5726a3c6f1498d1400e8e5ae": "Treaty of Amsterdam", + "5726a3c6f1498d1400e8e5af": "1989", + "5726a3c6f1498d1400e8e5b0": "1989", + "5726a3c6f1498d1400e8e5b1": "30", + "5726a3c6f1498d1400e8e5b2": "40", + "5726a46cdd62a815002e8bd0": "11 of the then 12", + "5726a46cdd62a815002e8bd1": "The UK", + "5726a46cdd62a815002e8bd2": "\"Social Chapter\"", + "5726a46cdd62a815002e8bd3": "1992", + "5726a5525951b619008f78dd": "minor amendments", + "5726a5525951b619008f78de": "1997", + "5726a5525951b619008f78df": "1994 Works Council Directive,", + "5726a5525951b619008f78e0": "1996", + "5726a5525951b619008f78e1": "workforce consultation in businesses,", + "5726a638dd62a815002e8bf6": "France, Italy, Belgium, the Netherlands, Luxembourg and Germany", + "5726a638dd62a815002e8bf7": "1951", + "5726a638dd62a815002e8bf8": "cartels", + "5726a638dd62a815002e8bf9": "article 86", + "5726a638dd62a815002e8bfa": "1957", + "5726a7ecf1498d1400e8e654": "Article 101(1),", + "5726a7ecf1498d1400e8e655": "abuse of dominant position,", + "5726a7ecf1498d1400e8e656": "Articles 106 and 107", + "5726a7ecf1498d1400e8e657": "Article 102", + "5726b58f5951b619008f7b55": "2007", + "5726b58f5951b619008f7b56": "since the Treaty of Rome 1957.", + "5726b58f5951b619008f7b57": "consumer prices.", + "5726b58f5951b619008f7b58": "free trade,", + "5726b58f5951b619008f7b59": "the Court of Justice", + "5726b718dd62a815002e8dbe": "customs union, and the principle of non-discrimination.", + "5726b718dd62a815002e8dbf": "parallel importers", + "5726b718dd62a815002e8dc0": "private actors.", + "5726b718dd62a815002e8dc1": "Commission v France", + "5726b718dd62a815002e8dc2": "protest that blocked heavy traffic", + "5726b929f1498d1400e8e8e8": "25 per cent", + "5726b929f1498d1400e8e8e9": "France", + "5726b929f1498d1400e8e8ea": "2003", + "5726b929f1498d1400e8e8eb": "cocoa butter", + "5726b929f1498d1400e8e8ec": "motorcycles or mopeds pulling trailers", + "5726ba2c708984140094cf59": "Keck and Mithouard", + "5726ba2c708984140094cf5a": "prevent cut throat competition,", + "5726ba2c708984140094cf5b": "Konsumentombudsmannen v De Agostini", + "5726ba2c708984140094cf5c": "Unfair Commercial Practices Directive,", + "5726baf2dd62a815002e8e74": "people to pursue their life goals in any country through free movement.", + "5726baf2dd62a815002e8e75": "European Community", + "5726baf2dd62a815002e8e76": "citizenship", + "5726baf2dd62a815002e8e77": "Steymann v Staatssecretaris van Justitie,", + "5726baf2dd62a815002e8e78": "stay", + "5726bc1add62a815002e8ea6": "articles 1 to 7", + "5726bc1add62a815002e8ea7": "Jean-Marc Bosman", + "5726bc1add62a815002e8ea8": "Gaelic", + "5726bc1add62a815002e8ea9": "Hendrix v Employee Insurance Institute", + "5726bc1add62a815002e8eaa": "between 3 and 14 hours a week", + "5726bcde708984140094cfbf": "Citizenship of the EU", + "5726bcde708984140094cfc0": "the number of social services that people can access wherever they move.", + "5726bcde708984140094cfc1": "Commission v Austria", + "5726bcde708984140094cfc2": "higher education,", + "5726c002708984140094d073": "TFEU article 49", + "5726c002708984140094d074": "if they were non-discriminatory,", + "5726c002708984140094d075": "Reyners v Belgium", + "5726c002708984140094d076": "49", + "5726c002708984140094d077": "Commission v Italy", + "5726c19add62a815002e8f8a": "2006", + "5726c19add62a815002e8f8b": "shipping toxic waste,", + "5726c19add62a815002e8f8c": "October 2007,", + "5726c19add62a815002e8f8d": "2005", + "5726c3da708984140094d0d9": "German health clinic)", + "5726c3da708984140094d0da": "only people established in the Netherlands could give legal advice.", + "5726c3da708984140094d0db": "narcotic drugs", + "5726c3da708984140094d0dc": "treatment", + "5726c5a9f1498d1400e8eac4": "TFEU article 49. This meant the Daily Mail", + "5726c5a9f1498d1400e8eac5": "\u00a31", + "5726c5a9f1498d1400e8eac6": "\u00a31", + "5726c5a9f1498d1400e8eac7": "creditor protection,", + "5726c5a9f1498d1400e8eac8": "\u00dcberseering BV v Nordic Construction GmbH", + "5725b81b271a42140099d097": "Amazonia", + "5725b81b271a42140099d098": "5,500,000", + "5725b81b271a42140099d099": "nine", + "5725b81b271a42140099d09a": "four", + "5725b81b271a42140099d09b": "over half", + "5728349dff5b5019007d9efe": "Amazoneregenwoud),", + "5728349dff5b5019007d9eff": "Amazon rainforest", + "5728349dff5b5019007d9f00": "Brazil", + "5728349dff5b5019007d9f01": "Amazon represents over half", + "5728349dff5b5019007d9f02": "16,000", + "5729e2316aef0514001550c4": "broadleaf forest", + "5729e2316aef0514001550c5": "7,000,000", + "5729e2316aef0514001550c6": "nine", + "5729e2316aef0514001550c7": "Brazil", + "5729e2316aef0514001550c8": "390 billion", + "5725be0f271a42140099d117": "wetter climate", + "5725be0f271a42140099d118": "Climate fluctuations", + "5725be0f271a42140099d119": "Oligocene", + "5725be0f271a42140099d11a": "at the last glacial maximum.", + "5725be0f271a42140099d11b": "still managed to thrive during these glacial periods, allowing for the survival and evolution of a broad diversity of species.", + "57283adcff5b5019007d9f94": "dinosaurs and the wetter climate", + "57283adcff5b5019007d9f95": "45", + "57283adcff5b5019007d9f96": "Climate fluctuations", + "57283adcff5b5019007d9f97": "Oligocene", + "57283adcff5b5019007d9f98": "retracted to a mostly inland formation at the last glacial maximum.", + "5729e500af94a219006aa6b5": "the Cretaceous\u2013Paleogene extinction event,", + "5729e500af94a219006aa6b6": "66\u201334 Mya,", + "5729e500af94a219006aa6b7": "Middle Miocene,", + "5729e500af94a219006aa6b8": "Cretaceous\u2013Paleogene extinction", + "5729e500af94a219006aa6b9": "34 million", + "5725c071271a42140099d127": "Purus Arch.", + "5725c071271a42140099d128": "toward the Atlantic,", + "5725c071271a42140099d129": "Solim\u00f5es Basin.", + "5725c071271a42140099d12a": "5\u201310 million years,", + "5725c071271a42140099d12b": "easterly", + "57283d173acd2414000df78f": "mid-Eocene,", + "57283d173acd2414000df790": "the Pacific", + "57283d173acd2414000df791": "the Pacific", + "57283d173acd2414000df792": "the Amazonas Basin.", + "57283d173acd2414000df793": "Solim\u00f5es Basin.", + "5729e6313f37b319004785a9": "mid-Eocene,", + "5729e6313f37b319004785aa": "the Purus Arch.", + "5729e6313f37b319004785ab": "the Atlantic,", + "5729e6313f37b319004785ac": "the Pacific", + "5729e6313f37b319004785ad": "Solim\u00f5es Basin.", + "5725c41eec44d21400f3d50b": "Last Glacial Maximum", + "5725c41eec44d21400f3d50c": "rainfall in the basin during the LGM was lower than for the present,", + "5725c41eec44d21400f3d50d": "the rainforest was reduced to small, isolated refugia separated by open forest and grassland;", + "5725c41eec44d21400f3d50e": "over how extensive this reduction was.", + "5725c41eec44d21400f3d50f": "both explanations are reasonably well supported by the available data.", + "572841772ca10214002da1a6": "21,000 years", + "572841772ca10214002da1a7": "deglaciation", + "572841772ca10214002da1a8": "lower", + "572841772ca10214002da1a9": "reduced moist tropical vegetation cover in the basin.", + "572a0bfaaf94a219006aa779": "21,000", + "572a0bfaaf94a219006aa77a": "sediment", + "572a0bfaaf94a219006aa77b": "moist tropical", + "572a0bfaaf94a219006aa77c": "open forest and grassland;", + "572a0bfaaf94a219006aa77d": "the practical limitations of working in the rainforest mean that data sampling is biased away from the center of the Amazon basin,", + "5725c63438643c19005acc9f": "NASA's CALIPSO satellite", + "5725c63438643c19005acca0": "182 million tons", + "5725c63438643c19005acca1": "1,600", + "5725c63438643c19005acca2": "Amazon", + "5725c63438643c19005acca3": "132 million tons", + "5728455bff5b5019007da078": "NASA's CALIPSO satellite", + "5728455bff5b5019007da079": "182 million tons", + "5728455bff5b5019007da07a": "27.7 million tons", + "5728455bff5b5019007da07b": "132 million tons", + "5728455bff5b5019007da07c": "43 million tons", + "5729ea263f37b319004785bd": "NASA's CALIPSO satellite", + "5729ea263f37b319004785be": "NASA", + "5729ea263f37b319004785bf": "182 million tons", + "5729ea263f37b319004785c0": "1,600 miles", + "5729ea263f37b319004785c1": "27.7 million tons", + "5725c95f38643c19005accf3": "Amazonia: Man and Culture in a Counterfeit Paradise.", + "5725c95f38643c19005accf4": "(0.52/sq mi)", + "5725c95f38643c19005accf5": "agriculture", + "5725c95f38643c19005accf6": "anthropological findings", + "5725c95f38643c19005accf7": "5 million", + "572847dd4b864d19001648bc": "agriculture given the poor soil.", + "572847dd4b864d19001648bd": "Betty Meggers", + "572847dd4b864d19001648be": "0.2", + "572847dd4b864d19001648bf": "Amazonia: Man and Culture in a Counterfeit Paradise.", + "5729eb34af94a219006aa6c9": "Betty Meggers", + "5729eb34af94a219006aa6ca": "Amazonia: Man and Culture in a Counterfeit Paradise.", + "5729eb34af94a219006aa6cb": "(0.52/sq mi)", + "5729eb34af94a219006aa6cc": "5 million", + "5729eb34af94a219006aa6cd": "less than 200,000.", + "5725cbb289a1e219009abed2": "Francisco de Orellana", + "5725cbb289a1e219009abed3": "1540s", + "5725cbb289a1e219009abed4": "smallpox", + "5725cbb289a1e219009abed5": "between AD 0\u20131250,", + "5725cbb289a1e219009abed6": "AD 0\u20131250,", + "5729edd56aef051400155112": "Francisco de Orellana", + "5729edd56aef051400155113": "1542", + "5729edd56aef051400155114": "AD 0\u20131250,", + "5729edd56aef051400155115": "Ondemar Dias", + "5729edd56aef051400155116": "at least 11,000", + "5725cf3238643c19005acd61": "(black earth),", + "5725cf3238643c19005acd62": "large areas", + "5725cf3238643c19005acd63": "agriculture and silviculture", + "5725cf3238643c19005acd64": "Xingu", + "5725cf3238643c19005acd65": "Michael Heckenberger", + "5729ef266aef05140015511c": "Terra preta (black earth),", + "5729ef266aef05140015511d": "agriculture and silviculture", + "5729ef266aef05140015511e": "Xingu", + "5729ef266aef05140015511f": "Michael Heckenberger", + "5729ef266aef051400155120": "roads, bridges and large plazas.", + "5725d16aec44d21400f3d61b": "2.5 million", + "5725d16aec44d21400f3d61c": "One in five", + "5725d16aec44d21400f3d61d": "One in five", + "5725d16aec44d21400f3d61e": "one in five", + "5725d16aec44d21400f3d61f": "128,843", + "5729f0db6aef051400155126": "2.5 million", + "5729f0db6aef051400155127": "2,000", + "5729f0db6aef051400155128": "40,000", + "5729f0db6aef051400155129": "378", + "5729f0db6aef05140015512a": "One in five", + "5726722bdd62a815002e8528": "62", + "5726722bdd62a815002e8529": "1,100", + "5726722bdd62a815002e852a": "90,790", + "5726722bdd62a815002e852b": "356 \u00b1 47 tonnes per hectare.", + "5726722bdd62a815002e852c": "438,000", + "5729f2646aef051400155130": "estimated at 16,000.", + "5729f2646aef051400155131": "1,100", + "5729f2646aef051400155132": "90,790", + "5729f2646aef051400155133": "356 \u00b1 47 tonnes", + "5729f2646aef051400155134": "438,000", + "5729f3831d0469140077967b": "electric eels", + "5729f3831d0469140077967c": "black caiman,", + "5729f3831d0469140077967d": "piranha", + "5729f3831d0469140077967e": "lipophilic alkaloid toxins", + "5729f3831d0469140077967f": "Vampire bats", + "5729fd56af94a219006aa72f": "Deforestation", + "5729fd56af94a219006aa730": "1960s", + "5729fd56af94a219006aa731": "slash and burn", + "5729fd56af94a219006aa732": "loss of soil fertility and weed invasion.", + "5729fd56af94a219006aa733": "Deforestation", + "5729feaf6aef051400155188": "587,000", + "5729feaf6aef051400155189": "587,000", + "5729feaf6aef05140015518a": "livestock pasture.", + "5729feaf6aef05140015518b": "second-largest", + "5729feaf6aef05140015518c": "91%", + "572a005f1d046914007796b7": "soy", + "572a005f1d046914007796b8": "increased settlement and deforestation.", + "572a005f1d046914007796b9": "8,646", + "572a005f1d046914007796bb": "an increase", + "572a005f1d046914007796ba": "18%", + "572a020f6aef051400155198": "loss of biodiversity", + "572a020f6aef051400155199": "destruction of the forest,", + "572a020f6aef05140015519a": "loss of biodiversity that will result from destruction of the forest, and also about the release of the carbon", + "572a020f6aef05140015519b": "1.1 \u00d7 1011 metric tonnes", + "572a020f6aef05140015519c": "1.1 \u00d7 1011", + "572a03a06aef0514001551aa": "severely reduced rainfall", + "572a03a06aef0514001551ab": "greenhouse gas", + "572a03a06aef0514001551ac": "2100", + "572a03a06aef0514001551ad": "the 21st century", + "572a03a06aef0514001551ae": "climate change", + "572a064a3f37b3190047865d": "indigenous", + "572a064a3f37b3190047865e": "community-based conservation efforts.", + "572a064a3f37b3190047865f": "deforestation and ecocide,", + "572a064a3f37b31900478660": "Urarina", + "572a064a3f37b31900478661": "lowland South American peoples", + "572a07c11d046914007796d5": "handheld GPS devices", + "572a07c11d046914007796d6": "Trio", + "572a07c11d046914007796d7": "southern Suriname,", + "572a07c11d046914007796d8": "devices and programs", + "572a07c11d046914007796d9": "to protect their tribal lands from commercial interests.", + "572a09abaf94a219006aa75b": "tree growth stages", + "572a09abaf94a219006aa75c": "carbon", + "572a09abaf94a219006aa75d": "Tatiana Kuplich", + "572a09abaf94a219006aa75e": "2006", + "572a09abaf94a219006aa75f": "Synthetic aperture radar", + "572a0b101d046914007796e9": "2005", + "572a0b101d046914007796eb": "Brazilian National Institute of Amazonian Research", + "572a0b101d046914007796ec": "regional climate,", + "572a0b101d046914007796ed": "savanna or desert,", + "572a0b101d046914007796ea": "The Independent reported Woods Hole Research Center", + "572a0bebaf94a219006aa76f": "2010", + "572a0bebaf94a219006aa770": "1,160,000", + "572a0bebaf94a219006aa771": "three", + "572a0bebaf94a219006aa772": "2005", + "572a0bebaf94a219006aa773": "1.5", + "5725b9db38643c19005acbe1": "comb jellies)", + "5725b9db38643c19005acbe2": "marine waters worldwide.", + "5725b9db38643c19005acbe3": "1.5 m (4 ft 11 in)", + "5725c0f289a1e219009abdf2": "a phylum of animals that live in marine waters worldwide.", + "5725c0f289a1e219009abdf3": "cilia", + "5725c0f289a1e219009abdf4": "water flow through the body cavity", + "5725c0f289a1e219009abdf5": "1.5 m (4 ft 11 in)", + "5725c0f289a1e219009abdf6": "\u2018combs\u2019", + "57263eaa38643c19005ad371": "comb jellies)", + "57263eaa38643c19005ad372": "1.5 m (4 ft 11 in)", + "57263eaa38643c19005ad373": "water flow through the body cavity", + "57263eaa38643c19005ad374": "comb", + "57263eaa38643c19005ad375": "marine waters worldwide.", + "5725bae289a1e219009abd90": "ten times their own weight", + "5725bae289a1e219009abd91": "100\u2013150", + "5725bae289a1e219009abd92": "25", + "5725c337271a42140099d163": "100\u2013150", + "5725c337271a42140099d164": "tentilla", + "5725c337271a42140099d165": "ten times their own weight", + "5725c337271a42140099d166": "tentacles", + "5725c337271a42140099d167": "cilia", + "5726400589a1e219009ac5ee": "ten times their own weight", + "5726400589a1e219009ac5ef": "(\"little tentacles\")", + "5726400589a1e219009ac5f0": "cilia", + "5726400589a1e219009ac5f1": "spiders", + "5726400589a1e219009ac5f2": "two species,", + "5725bc0338643c19005acc11": "hermaphrodites", + "5725bc0338643c19005acc12": "cydippids", + "5725bc0338643c19005acc13": "juveniles are capable of reproduction before reaching the adult size and shape.", + "5725c57a89a1e219009abe5e": "can produce both eggs and sperm at the same time.", + "5725c57a89a1e219009abe5f": "produce both eggs and sperm at the same time.", + "5725c57a89a1e219009abe60": "simultaneous hermaphrodites,", + "5725c57a89a1e219009abe61": "platyctenids", + "5725c57a89a1e219009abe62": "The combination of hermaphroditism and early reproduction", + "5726415bec44d21400f3dcd1": "can produce both eggs and sperm,", + "5726415bec44d21400f3dcd2": "can produce both eggs and sperm at the same time.", + "5726415bec44d21400f3dcd3": "produce both eggs and sperm at the same time.", + "5726415bec44d21400f3dcd4": "platyctenids", + "5726415bec44d21400f3dcd5": "beroids", + "5725bdbe38643c19005acc39": "Black Sea,", + "5725bdbe38643c19005acc3a": "Mnemiopsis", + "5725bdbe38643c19005acc3b": "over-fishing and long-term environmental changes", + "5725c69738643c19005accb9": "other ctenophores.", + "5725c69738643c19005accba": "Mnemiopsis", + "5725c69738643c19005accbb": "both fish larvae and organisms that would otherwise have fed the fish.", + "5725c69738643c19005accbc": "bays", + "5726431d271a42140099d7f5": "bays", + "5726431d271a42140099d7f6": "(planktonic plants), which are a vital part of marine food chains.", + "5726431d271a42140099d7f7": "Mnemiopsis", + "5726431d271a42140099d7f8": "fish stocks to collapse", + "5726431d271a42140099d7f9": "over-fishing and long-term environmental changes", + "5725c91e38643c19005acceb": "66 million years ago.", + "5725c91e38643c19005accec": "monophyletic", + "5725c91e38643c19005acced": "about 515 million years ago.", + "5725c91e38643c19005accee": "many more comb-rows", + "5726449f1125e71900ae1928": "515 million years", + "5726449f1125e71900ae1929": "Cretaceous\u2013Paleogene extinction", + "5726449f1125e71900ae192a": "monophyletic", + "5726449f1125e71900ae192b": "tentacles", + "5725cb33271a42140099d1db": "cnidarians", + "5725cb33271a42140099d1dc": "having colloblasts,", + "5725cb33271a42140099d1dd": "bilaterians", + "5725cb33271a42140099d1de": "Ctenophores", + "5725cb33271a42140099d1df": "colloblasts", + "572646655951b619008f6ebf": "cnidarians", + "572646655951b619008f6ec0": "colloblasts", + "572646655951b619008f6ec1": "colloblasts", + "572646655951b619008f6ec2": "ctenophores and cnidarians", + "572646655951b619008f6ec3": "bilaterians", + "572647d0708984140094c14b": "mesoglea", + "572647d0708984140094c14c": "mesoglea", + "572647d0708984140094c14d": "ctenophores", + "572647d0708984140094c14e": "sponges", + "572648e8dd62a815002e8076": "comb rows,", + "572648e8dd62a815002e8077": "hairs", + "572648e8dd62a815002e8078": "ctenes", + "572648e8dd62a815002e8079": "\"comb-bearing\",", + "57264a0ef1498d1400e8db40": "Pleurobrachia", + "57264a0ef1498d1400e8db41": "oceanic", + "57264a0ef1498d1400e8db42": "withstand waves and swirling sediment particles,", + "57264a0ef1498d1400e8db43": "ctenophores", + "57264b1ddd62a815002e80a0": "gastrodermis.", + "57264b1ddd62a815002e80a1": "bioluminescence", + "57264b1ddd62a815002e80a2": "pharynx", + "57264b1ddd62a815002e80a3": "a system of internal canals.", + "57264b1ddd62a815002e80a4": "the mouth and pharynx;", + "57264cfa708984140094c1c3": "swimming-plates,", + "57264cfa708984140094c1c4": "\"ctenes\" or \"comb plates\")", + "57264cfa708984140094c1c5": "have a supporting function.", + "57264cfa708984140094c1c6": "the direction in which the mouth is pointing,", + "57264cfa708984140094c1c7": "2 millimeters", + "57264e66dd62a815002e811a": "uncertain", + "57264e66dd62a815002e811b": "the mesoglea", + "57264e66dd62a815002e811c": "increase its bulk and decrease its density,", + "57264e66dd62a815002e811d": "enter less dense brackish water,", + "572655e5f1498d1400e8dc5e": "the aboral organ", + "572655e5f1498d1400e8dc5f": "the mouth).", + "572655e5f1498d1400e8dc60": "a transparent dome made of long, immobile cilia.", + "572655e5f1498d1400e8dc61": "a statocyst,", + "572655e5f1498d1400e8dc62": "a balance sensor", + "57265746dd62a815002e8218": "\"sea gooseberry,\"", + "57265746dd62a815002e8219": "a pair of long, slender tentacles,", + "57265746dd62a815002e821a": "spherical", + "57265746dd62a815002e821b": "various extents,", + "57265746dd62a815002e821c": "at the narrow end,", + "572658daf1498d1400e8dcac": "tentilla", + "572658daf1498d1400e8dcad": "specialized mushroom-shaped cells in the outer layer of the epidermis,", + "572658daf1498d1400e8dcae": "striated muscle,", + "572658daf1498d1400e8dcaf": "three", + "572658daf1498d1400e8dcb0": "capturing prey:", + "572659ea5951b619008f7051": "eight", + "572659ea5951b619008f7052": "near the mouth to the opposite end,", + "572659ea5951b619008f7053": "evenly round the body.", + "572659ea5951b619008f7054": "splits", + "57265aaf5951b619008f706b": "lobes", + "57265aaf5951b619008f706c": "gelatinous projections edged with cilia that produce water currents that help direct microscopic prey toward the mouth.", + "57265aaf5951b619008f706d": "four", + "57265aaf5951b619008f706e": "direct microscopic prey toward the mouth.", + "57265aaf5951b619008f706f": "suspended planktonic prey.", + "57265c10f1498d1400e8dd36": "clapping their lobes,", + "57265c10f1498d1400e8dd37": "escape from danger by clapping their lobes, so that the jet of expelled water drives them backwards very quickly.", + "57265c10f1498d1400e8dd38": "nerves", + "57265c10f1498d1400e8dd39": "nerves", + "57265d86f1498d1400e8dd50": "Nuda", + "57265d86f1498d1400e8dd51": "Beroida,", + "57265d86f1498d1400e8dd52": "forming intercellular connections with the opposite adhesive strip.", + "57265d86f1498d1400e8dd53": "forming intercellular connections with the opposite adhesive strip.", + "57265d86f1498d1400e8dd54": "their large pharynx,", + "57265e97708984140094c3c3": "Cestida", + "57265e97708984140094c3c6": "Cestum veneris (\"Venus' girdle\")", + "57265e97708984140094c3c4": "(\"belt animals\")", + "57265e97708984140094c3c5": "by undulating their bodies as well as by the beating of their comb-rows.", + "57265e97708984140094c3c7": "Velamen parallelum,", + "572681c1dd62a815002e8796": "a pair of tentilla-bearing tentacles", + "572681c1dd62a815002e8797": "a muscular \"foot\".", + "572681c1dd62a815002e8798": "comb-rows.", + "572681c1dd62a815002e8799": "rocks, algae, or the body surfaces of other invertebrates,", + "572683075951b619008f7513": "via pores in the epidermis.", + "572683075951b619008f7514": "keep the eggs in brood chambers", + "572683075951b619008f7515": "Mnemiopsis", + "572683075951b619008f7516": "in the parts of the internal canal network", + "572683075951b619008f7517": "external", + "572684365951b619008f753f": "tentacles and tentacle sheaths.", + "572684365951b619008f7540": "plankton", + "572684365951b619008f7541": "dropping to the sea-floor.", + "572684365951b619008f7542": "true larvae,", + "572684365951b619008f7543": "Beroe", + "572686fc708984140094c8e5": "disturbed", + "572686fc708984140094c8e6": "at much the same wavelengths as their bodies.", + "572686fc708984140094c8e7": "ink", + "572686fc708984140094c8e8": "Juveniles", + "5726887e708984140094c917": "no", + "5726887e708984140094c918": "jellyfish", + "5726887e708984140094c919": "into their own tentacles", + "5726887e708984140094c91a": "smaller, weaker swimmers", + "5726887e708984140094c91b": "Lampea", + "57268a37f1498d1400e8e33c": "low ratio of organic matter to salt and water", + "57268a37f1498d1400e8e33d": "keta", + "57268a37f1498d1400e8e33e": "other ctenophores.", + "57268a37f1498d1400e8e33f": "Red Sea.", + "57268a37f1498d1400e8e340": "ctenophores", + "57268c01dd62a815002e8912": "Mnemiopsis leidyi", + "57268c01dd62a815002e8913": "via the ballast tanks of ships,", + "57268c01dd62a815002e8915": "cooling of the local climate", + "57268c01dd62a815002e8914": "late 1980s", + "57268c01dd62a815002e8916": "significantly slowed the animal's metabolism.", + "57268da7f1498d1400e8e39c": "their soft, gelatinous bodies,", + "57268da7f1498d1400e8e39d": "a comb jelly.", + "57268da7f1498d1400e8e39e": "mid-Cambrian", + "57268da7f1498d1400e8e39f": "Three", + "57268da7f1498d1400e8e3a0": "internal organ-like structures", + "57268f05dd62a815002e8990": "515 million years", + "57268f05dd62a815002e8991": "sessile frond-like", + "57268f05dd62a815002e8992": "Stromatoveris", + "57268f05dd62a815002e8993": "sessile frond-like", + "57268f05dd62a815002e8994": "Ediacaran", + "57269016708984140094ca41": "the Bilateria,", + "57269016708984140094ca42": "Porifera", + "572691bedd62a815002e89dc": "beroids", + "572691bedd62a815002e89dd": "monophyletic", + "572691bedd62a815002e89de": "65.5 million years ago", + "572691bedd62a815002e89df": "Richard Harbison's", + "5725ce4d38643c19005acd4d": "Fresno", + "5725ce4d38643c19005acd4e": "220", + "5725ce4d38643c19005acd4f": "\"ash tree\"", + "5725ce4d38643c19005acd50": "an ash leaf", + "5725ce4d38643c19005acd51": "\"ash tree\"", + "5725cfd0271a42140099d225": "1872", + "5725cfd0271a42140099d226": "convenience of the railroad and worried about flooding,", + "5725cfd0271a42140099d227": "1885", + "5725cfd0271a42140099d228": "47", + "5725cfd0271a42140099d229": "railroad", + "5725d183271a42140099d23d": "2.7%", + "5725d183271a42140099d23e": "Chinatown", + "5725d183271a42140099d23f": "Pinedale", + "5725d183271a42140099d240": "an interim facility for the relocation of Fresno area Japanese Americans to internment camps.", + "5725d183271a42140099d241": "assembly center.", + "5725d34aec44d21400f3d639": "BankAmericard", + "5725d34aec44d21400f3d63a": "BankAmericard", + "5725d34aec44d21400f3d63b": "revolve a balance", + "5725d34aec44d21400f3d63c": "1976", + "5725d34aec44d21400f3d63d": "Visa Inc.", + "5725d42a89a1e219009abf58": "Bill Aken", + "5725d42a89a1e219009abf59": "Bob Gallion", + "5725d42a89a1e219009abf5a": "Madera", + "5725d42a89a1e219009abf5b": "old country-western show", + "5725d42a89a1e219009abf5c": "Lupe Mayorga,", + "5725d662ec44d21400f3d687": "three", + "5725d662ec44d21400f3d688": "Roeding Park,", + "5725d662ec44d21400f3d689": "Kearney Park", + "5725d662ec44d21400f3d68a": "Shinzen Japanese Gardens,", + "5725d662ec44d21400f3d68b": "Kearney Park", + "5725d7e438643c19005acdf9": "Between the 1880s and World War II,", + "5725d7e438643c19005acdfa": "the original Fresno County Courthouse (demolished), the Fresno Carnegie Public Library", + "5725d7e438643c19005acdfb": "San Joaquin Light & Power Building", + "5725d7e438643c19005acdfc": "Hughes", + "5725daa8ec44d21400f3d6b3": "1964", + "5725daa8ec44d21400f3d6b4": "Fulton Mall,", + "5725daa8ec44d21400f3d6b5": "Pierre-Auguste Renoir", + "5725daa8ec44d21400f3d6b6": "near their current locations", + "5725daa8ec44d21400f3d6b7": "wide sidewalks", + "5725db98ec44d21400f3d6c5": "far southeast", + "5725db98ec44d21400f3d6c6": "Kings Canyon Avenue and Clovis Avenue.", + "5725db98ec44d21400f3d6c7": "1950s", + "5725db98ec44d21400f3d6c8": "Fresno", + "5725db98ec44d21400f3d6c9": "William P. Bell.", + "5725dd7d89a1e219009abfea": "Tower Theatre,", + "5725dd7d89a1e219009abfeb": "1939", + "5725dd7d89a1e219009abfec": "water tower,", + "5725dd7d89a1e219009abfed": "Fresno Normal School,", + "5725dd7d89a1e219009abfee": "one-half mile", + "5725e1c4271a42140099d2d7": "1970s", + "5725e1c4271a42140099d2d8": "second and third run movies,", + "5725e1c4271a42140099d2d9": "1978", + "5725e1c4271a42140099d2da": "Fresno", + "5725e1c4271a42140099d2db": "Evita and The Wiz", + "5725e45689a1e219009ac048": "live", + "5725e45689a1e219009ac049": "a few hundred feet", + "5725e45689a1e219009ac04a": "Tower District", + "5725e45689a1e219009ac04b": "the Tower District", + "5725e45689a1e219009ac04c": "Tower District", + "5725e748ec44d21400f3d733": "early twentieth century homes,", + "5725e748ec44d21400f3d734": "Storybook houses", + "5725e748ec44d21400f3d735": "contrasts", + "5725e748ec44d21400f3d736": "decades", + "5725ec8289a1e219009ac0ae": "Huntington Boulevard", + "5725ec8289a1e219009ac0af": "William Stranahan", + "5725ec8289a1e219009ac0b0": "1914", + "5725ec8289a1e219009ac0b1": "267", + "5725ec8289a1e219009ac0b2": "Fresno Traction Company", + "5725edfe38643c19005ace9f": "\"Southwest Fresno\",", + "5725edfe38643c19005acea0": "southwest", + "5725edfe38643c19005acea1": "African-American", + "5725edfe38643c19005acea2": "Hmong or Laotian)", + "5725edfe38643c19005acea3": "Fresno", + "5725f00938643c19005aced7": "M. Theo Kearney,", + "5725f00938643c19005aced8": "palm trees.", + "5725f00938643c19005aced9": "Fresno Street and Thorne Ave", + "5725f00938643c19005aceda": "Brookhaven", + "5725f00938643c19005acedb": "the \"Dogg Pound\"", + "5725f190ec44d21400f3d76f": "between the 1960s and 1990s", + "5725f190ec44d21400f3d770": "Fresno", + "5725f190ec44d21400f3d771": "Cargill Meat Solutions and Foster Farms", + "5725f190ec44d21400f3d772": "on the West Side.", + "5725f190ec44d21400f3d773": "very little", + "5725f2c838643c19005aceed": "Ralph Woodward,", + "5725f2c838643c19005aceee": "235", + "5725f2c838643c19005aceef": "2,500", + "5725f2c838643c19005acef0": "22", + "5725f2c838643c19005acef1": "April through October, 6am to 10pm and November through March, 6am to 7pm.", + "5725f46289a1e219009ac0fa": "1946", + "5725f46289a1e219009ac0fb": "William Smilie", + "5725f46289a1e219009ac0fc": "Sierra Sky Park", + "5725f46289a1e219009ac0fd": "certain roads.", + "5725f46289a1e219009ac0fe": "there are now numerous such communities across the United States and around the world.", + "5725f5b1271a42140099d371": "mild, moist", + "5725f5b1271a42140099d372": "July", + "5725f5b1271a42140099d373": "11.5 inches", + "5725f5b1271a42140099d374": "northwest", + "5725f5b1271a42140099d375": "December, January and February", + "5725f6e138643c19005acf19": "115 \u00b0F", + "5725f6e138643c19005acf1a": "January 6, 1913.", + "5725f6e138643c19005acf1b": "1885", + "5725f6e138643c19005acf1c": "2.2 inches", + "5725f6e138643c19005acf1d": "3.55 inches", + "5725f7cd38643c19005acf23": "494,665.", + "5725f7cd38643c19005acf24": "72.6%", + "5725f7cd38643c19005acf25": "8,525 (1.7%)", + "5725f7cd38643c19005acf26": "30.0%", + "5725f7cd38643c19005acf27": "4,404.5", + "5725f8f5ec44d21400f3d7b1": "68,511", + "5725f8f5ec44d21400f3d7b2": "(19.3%)", + "5725f8f5ec44d21400f3d7b3": "1,388", + "5725f8f5ec44d21400f3d7b4": "3.62.", + "5725f8f5ec44d21400f3d7b5": "3.07.", + "5725fabc89a1e219009ac128": "427,652", + "5725fabc89a1e219009ac129": "149,025", + "5725fabc89a1e219009ac12a": "8.4%", + "5725fabc89a1e219009ac12b": "11.2%", + "5725fabc89a1e219009ac12c": "4,097.9 people per square mile", + "5725fb8138643c19005acf3f": "To avoid interference with existing VHF television stations", + "5725fb8138643c19005acf40": "KMJ-TV,", + "5725fb8138643c19005acf41": "June 1, 1953.", + "5725fb8138643c19005acf42": "NBC affiliate KSEE.", + "5725fb8138643c19005acf43": "KGPE", + "5725fcbe271a42140099d3ad": "State Route 99,", + "5725fcbe271a42140099d3ae": "the Sierra Freeway,", + "5725fcbe271a42140099d3af": "State Route 41", + "5725fcbe271a42140099d3b0": "west", + "5725fe63ec44d21400f3d7dd": "Fresno", + "5725fe63ec44d21400f3d7de": "1950s", + "5725fe63ec44d21400f3d7df": "Interstate 9.", + "5725fe63ec44d21400f3d7e0": "rapidly raising population and traffic in cities", + "5725ff8238643c19005acf49": "Amtrak San Joaquins.", + "5725ff8238643c19005acf4a": "Downtown Fresno.", + "5725ff8238643c19005acf4b": "Bakersfield-Stockton mainlines of the Burlington Northern Santa Fe Railway and Union Pacific Railroad railroads", + "5725ff8238643c19005acf4c": "California High Speed Rail.", + "5725ff8238643c19005acf4d": "Fresno", + "5725d34089a1e219009abf50": "the concept Distributed Adaptive Message Block Switching", + "5725d34089a1e219009abf51": "provide a fault-tolerant, efficient routing method for telecommunication messages", + "5725d34089a1e219009abf52": "the theretofore established principles of pre-allocation of network bandwidth,", + "5725d34089a1e219009abf53": "coining the modern name packet switching and inspiring numerous packet switching networks in Europe", + "572632ceec44d21400f3dc2f": "Distributed Adaptive Message Block Switching", + "572632ceec44d21400f3dc30": "to provide a fault-tolerant, efficient routing method for telecommunication messages", + "572632ceec44d21400f3dc31": "Davies is credited with coining the modern name packet switching and inspiring numerous packet switching networks in Europe", + "5725d52f89a1e219009abf78": "circuit switching,", + "5725d52f89a1e219009abf79": "dedicated network bandwidth specifically for each communication session,", + "5725d52f89a1e219009abf7a": "a fee per unit of information transmitted,", + "572634a789a1e219009ac56c": "circuit switching,", + "572634a789a1e219009ac56d": "pre-allocates dedicated network bandwidth specifically for each communication session,", + "572634a789a1e219009ac56e": "pre-allocates dedicated network bandwidth specifically for each communication session, each having a constant bit rate and latency between nodes.", + "572634a789a1e219009ac56f": "a fee per unit of information transmitted,", + "5726219489a1e219009ac2ce": "Packet mode communication may be implemented with or without intermediate forwarding nodes (packet switches or routers).", + "5726219489a1e219009ac2cf": "asynchronously", + "5726219489a1e219009ac2d0": "the packets may be delivered according to a multiple access scheme.", + "5726356938643c19005ad2ff": "Packet mode communication may be implemented with or without intermediate forwarding nodes (packet switches or routers).", + "5726356938643c19005ad300": "asynchronously", + "5726356938643c19005ad301": "the packets may be delivered according to a multiple access scheme.", + "5726249538643c19005ad07f": "the concept of distributed adaptive message block switching", + "5726249538643c19005ad080": "the concept of distributed adaptive message block switching", + "5726249538643c19005ad081": "use of a decentralized network with multiple paths between any two points, dividing user messages into message blocks,", + "5726249538643c19005ad082": "dividing user messages into message blocks, later called packets, and delivery of these messages by store and forward switching.", + "57263677ec44d21400f3dc4a": "a general architecture for a large-scale, distributed, survivable communications network.", + "57263677ec44d21400f3dc4c": "delivery of these messages by store and forward switching.", + "57263677ec44d21400f3dc49": "distributed adaptive message block switching", + "57263677ec44d21400f3dc4b": "use of a decentralized network with multiple paths between any two points, dividing user messages into message blocks,", + "572629c6271a42140099d6a3": "the same message routing methodology as developed by Baran.", + "572629c6271a42140099d6a4": "packet switching,", + "572629c6271a42140099d6a5": "a nationwide network in the UK.", + "572629c6271a42140099d6a6": "use in the ARPANET.", + "5726378238643c19005ad313": "Donald Davies", + "5726378238643c19005ad314": "packet switching,", + "5726378238643c19005ad315": "suggested it for use in the ARPANET.", + "5726385e271a42140099d797": "each packet includes complete addressing information.", + "5726385e271a42140099d798": "Each packet is dispatched and may go via different routes;", + "5726385e271a42140099d799": "Each packet is labeled with a destination address, source address, and port numbers.", + "5726385e271a42140099d79a": "Each packet is dispatched and may go via different routes;", + "5726398589a1e219009ac58b": "The packet header can be small, as it only needs to contain this code and any information,", + "5726398589a1e219009ac58a": "Routing a packet requires the node to look up the connection id in a table.", + "5726398589a1e219009ac589": "packets include a connection identifier rather than address information", + "5726398589a1e219009ac588": "a setup phase in each involved node before any packet is transferred to establish the parameters of communication.", + "57263b1638643c19005ad333": "connection-oriented operations.", + "57263b1638643c19005ad335": "Internet Protocol (IP)", + "57263b1638643c19005ad334": "Internet Protocol (IP) at the network layer,", + "57263b1638643c19005ad336": "to run IP over ATM or a version of MPLS.", + "57263c78ec44d21400f3dc7b": "1969", + "57263c78ec44d21400f3dc7c": "the division of functions and tasks between the hosts at the edge of the network and the network core.", + "57263c78ec44d21400f3dc7d": "datagram protocol.", + "57263c78ec44d21400f3dc7e": "protocol", + "57263cfcec44d21400f3dc8d": "AppleTalk was a proprietary suite of networking protocols developed by Apple Inc. in 1985 for Apple Macintosh computers.", + "57263cfcec44d21400f3dc8e": "features that allowed local area networks to be established ad hoc without the requirement for a centralized router or server.", + "57263cfcec44d21400f3dc8f": "addresses", + "57263cfcec44d21400f3dc90": "a plug-n-play system.", + "57263dcd89a1e219009ac5a2": "The CYCLADES packet switching network", + "57263dcd89a1e219009ac5a3": "It was the first network to make the hosts responsible for reliable delivery of data,", + "57263dcd89a1e219009ac5a4": "to explore alternatives to the early ARPANET design and to support network research generally.", + "57263dcd89a1e219009ac5a5": "this network influenced later ARPANET architecture.", + "57263ea0271a42140099d7c3": "a suite of network protocols created by Digital Equipment Corporation,", + "57263ea0271a42140099d7c4": "originally released in 1975 in order to connect two PDP-11 minicomputers.", + "57263ea0271a42140099d7c5": "seven-layer", + "57263ea0271a42140099d7c6": "one of the first peer-to-peer network architectures,", + "57263fd138643c19005ad37b": "a data network based on this voice-phone network", + "57263fd138643c19005ad37c": "(Schenectady, Phoenix, Chicago, and Phoenix)", + "57263fd138643c19005ad37d": "the centers were computer service bureaus, offering batch processing services. They lost money", + "57263fd138643c19005ad37e": "He decided that a time-sharing system,", + "5726414e271a42140099d7e5": "to help the state's educational and economic development.", + "5726414e271a42140099d7e6": "connections to the CDC mainframe at Michigan State University in East Lansing completed the triad.", + "5726414e271a42140099d7e7": "role in the NSFNET project", + "57264228ec44d21400f3dcf5": "Telenet was the first FCC-licensed public data network in the United States.", + "57264228ec44d21400f3dcf6": "Larry Roberts", + "57264228ec44d21400f3dcf7": "Telenet designed these protocols and helped standardize them in the CCITT.", + "57264228ec44d21400f3dcf8": "changed the host interface to X.25 and the terminal interface to X.29.", + "57264228ec44d21400f3dcf9": "GTE.", + "5726431aec44d21400f3dd13": "an international data communications network", + "5726431aec44d21400f3dd14": "utilized virtual call packet switched technology", + "5726431aec44d21400f3dd15": "via dial-up connections or dedicated async connections.", + "5726431aec44d21400f3dd16": "build their own dedicated networks.", + "5726431aec44d21400f3dd17": "reach locations not on the private network.", + "572643de5951261400b5195a": "two kinds of X.25 networks.", + "572643de5951261400b5195b": "Bell Northern Research", + "572643de5951261400b5195c": "allowed the interconnection of national X.25 networks.", + "5726446a89cfff1900a8404d": "Australia's first public packet-switched data network,", + "5726446a89cfff1900a8404e": "supporting applications such as on-line betting, financial applications \u2014 the", + "5726446a89cfff1900a8404f": "via a dial-up terminal to a PAD, or, by linking a permanent X.25 node to the network.[citation", + "57264586f1498d1400e8dac6": "the public switched data network operated by the Dutch PTT Telecom", + "57264586f1498d1400e8dac7": "Strictly speaking Datanet 1 only referred to the network and the connected users via leased lines", + "57264586f1498d1400e8dac8": "the name also referred to the public PAD service Telepad (using the DNIC 2049).", + "57264586f1498d1400e8dac9": "this use of the name was incorrect all these services were managed by the same people", + "5726462b708984140094c117": "Computer Science Network", + "5726462b708984140094c118": "to extend networking benefits,", + "5726462b708984140094c119": "computer science departments at academic and research institutions that could not be directly connected to ARPANET,", + "5726472bdd62a815002e8042": "United States computer networking consortium", + "5726472bdd62a815002e8043": "Qwest", + "5726472bdd62a815002e8044": "Abilene", + "5726472bdd62a815002e8045": "in partnership with Qwest,", + "5726472bdd62a815002e8046": "October, 2007, Internet2 officially retired Abilene", + "572647e2dd62a815002e805c": "The National Science Foundation Network", + "572647e2dd62a815002e805d": "advanced research and education networking in the United States.", + "572647e2dd62a815002e805e": "to link researchers to the nation's NSF-funded supercomputing centers,", + "572648d1708984140094c15d": "The Very high-speed Backbone Network Service", + "572648d1708984140094c15e": "went on to upgrade the entire backbone to OC-48c.", + "572648d1708984140094c15f": "MCI Telecommunications", + "572648d1708984140094c160": "the vBNS had grown to connect more than 100 universities and research and engineering institutions via 12 national points of presence", + "572648d1708984140094c161": "one of the first ever production OC-48c (2.5 Gbit/s) IP links", + "57264684708984140094c123": "the arid plains of Central Asia,", + "57264684708984140094c124": "carried by Oriental rat fleas", + "57264684708984140094c125": "30\u201360%", + "57264684708984140094c126": "the 17th century.", + "57264684708984140094c127": "along the Silk Road,", + "572647935951b619008f6ec9": "(commonly present)", + "572647935951b619008f6eca": "1338\u201339", + "572647935951b619008f6ecb": "China", + "572647935951b619008f6ecc": "1331", + "572647935951b619008f6ecd": "25 million", + "57264845f1498d1400e8db0a": "Genoese traders", + "57264845f1498d1400e8db0b": "the Mongol army under Jani Beg", + "57264845f1498d1400e8db0c": "infected corpses", + "57264845f1498d1400e8db0d": "Sicily and the south of Europe,", + "57264845f1498d1400e8db0e": "several existing conditions such as war, famine, and weather", + "572648ed5951b619008f6f03": "northwest", + "572648ed5951b619008f6f04": "northwestern Russia", + "572648ed5951b619008f6f05": "France, Spain, Portugal and England", + "572648ed5951b619008f6f06": "Germany and Scandinavia", + "572648ed5951b619008f6f07": "1349", + "57264991f1498d1400e8db2e": "the infection had been spread to the people of Asia Minor.[citation", + "57264991f1498d1400e8db2f": "1347", + "57264991f1498d1400e8db30": "the infection had been spread to the people of Asia Minor.[citation", + "57264991f1498d1400e8db31": "the north,", + "57264a74708984140094c18b": "Gasquet", + "57264a74708984140094c18c": "atra mors", + "57264a74708984140094c18d": "Gasquet", + "57264a74708984140094c18e": "1823", + "57264a74708984140094c18f": "Scandinavia", + "57264b3edd62a815002e80aa": "\"great pestilence in the air\".", + "57264b3edd62a815002e80ab": "king of France", + "57264b3edd62a815002e80ac": "the Miasma theory.", + "57264b3edd62a815002e80ad": "Miasma theory.", + "57264c42dd62a815002e80c6": "Yersinia pestis,", + "57264c42dd62a815002e80c7": "Hong Kong", + "57264c42dd62a815002e80c8": "Alexandre Yersin,", + "57264c42dd62a815002e80c9": "The mechanism by which Y. pestis was usually transmitted", + "57264c42dd62a815002e80ca": "two populations of rodents:", + "57264cc6dd62a815002e80e4": "Francis Aidan Gasquet", + "57264cc6dd62a815002e80e5": "some form of the ordinary Eastern or bubonic plague\".", + "57264cc6dd62a815002e80e6": "1908", + "57264cc6dd62a815002e80e7": "the Black Death", + "57264cc6dd62a815002e80e8": "rats and fleas", + "57264d58f1498d1400e8db7a": "30\u201375%", + "57264d58f1498d1400e8db7b": "near 100%. Symptoms are high", + "57264d58f1498d1400e8db7c": "80 percent", + "57264d58f1498d1400e8db7d": "90 to 95 percent.", + "57264d58f1498d1400e8db7e": "purple", + "57264e2f708984140094c1e1": "October 2010,", + "57264e2f708984140094c1e2": "the role of Yersinia pestis in the Black Death", + "57264e2f708984140094c1e3": "with Polymerase Chain Reaction", + "57264e2f708984140094c1e4": "mass graves in northern, central and southern Europe", + "57264e2f708984140094c1e5": "that Y. pestis was the causative agent of the epidemic plague that devastated Europe during the Middle Ages\".", + "57264f18f1498d1400e8dbae": "(genetic branches)", + "57264f18f1498d1400e8dbaf": "Y. p. orientalis and Y. p. medievalis,", + "57264f18f1498d1400e8dbb0": "two waves.", + "57264f18f1498d1400e8dbb1": "around November 1347", + "57264f18f1498d1400e8dbb2": "spring of 1349,", + "57264fe65951b619008f6fa1": "confirmed and amended.", + "57264fe65951b619008f6fa2": "East Smithfield", + "57264fe65951b619008f6fa3": "ancestral to most modern strains of the disease.", + "57264fe65951b619008f6fa4": "October 2011", + "5726509bdd62a815002e815a": "J. F. D. Shrewsbury", + "5726509bdd62a815002e815b": "inconsistent with the modern bubonic plague,", + "5726509bdd62a815002e815c": "contemporary accounts were exaggerations.", + "5726509bdd62a815002e815d": "the first major work to challenge the bubonic plague theory directly,", + "5726509bdd62a815002e815e": "Samuel K. Cohn, Jr.", + "5726516a708984140094c223": "epidemiological account", + "5726516a708984140094c224": "lack of reliable statistics", + "5726516a708984140094c225": "over 100%", + "5726516a708984140094c226": "figures from the clergy.", + "5726516a708984140094c227": "1377", + "57265285708984140094c25b": "the DNA results may be flawed", + "57265285708984140094c25c": "marginal significance;", + "57265285708984140094c25d": "temperatures that are too cold", + "57265285708984140094c25e": "faster", + "57265285708984140094c25f": "5 to 15 years,", + "5726534d708984140094c26d": "a form of anthrax,", + "5726534d708984140094c26e": "thought it may have been a combination of anthrax and other pandemics.", + "5726534d708984140094c26f": "typhus, smallpox and respiratory infections.", + "5726534d708984140094c270": "\"blood poisoning\")", + "5726534d708984140094c271": "25", + "5726542ff1498d1400e8dc28": "about a third. The Black Death killed about 40%", + "5726542ff1498d1400e8dc29": "40%", + "5726542ff1498d1400e8dc2a": "pre-planning and Christian burials", + "5726542ff1498d1400e8dc2b": "Half of Paris's population of 100,000", + "5726542ff1498d1400e8dc2c": "the most isolated areas", + "572654e2708984140094c2b7": "throughout the 14th to 17th centuries.", + "572654e2708984140094c2b8": "the plague was present", + "572654e2708984140094c2b9": "almost a million", + "5726559edd62a815002e81c8": "propose a range of preincident population figures from as high as 7 million to as low as 4 million in 1300,", + "5726559edd62a815002e81c9": "1350", + "5726559edd62a815002e81ca": "10\u201315%", + "5726559edd62a815002e81cb": "1665", + "57265642f1498d1400e8dc68": "40,000", + "57265642f1498d1400e8dc69": "Russia", + "57265642f1498d1400e8dc6b": "the Italian Plague", + "57265642f1498d1400e8dc6c": "1654", + "57265642f1498d1400e8dc6a": "22", + "57265700dd62a815002e820e": "1.25 million", + "57265700dd62a815002e820f": "half", + "57265700dd62a815002e8210": "1.25 million", + "57265700dd62a815002e8211": "Sweden v. Russia and allies)", + "57265700dd62a815002e8212": "1720", + "5726577f708984140094c301": "1500 and 1850.", + "5726577f708984140094c302": "30 to 50 thousand inhabitants", + "5726577f708984140094c303": "second quarter of the 19th century.", + "5726577f708984140094c304": "two-thirds", + "572657d9dd62a815002e8230": "melt", + "572657d9dd62a815002e8231": "metamorphic", + "572657d9dd62a815002e8232": "a new magma", + "572657d9dd62a815002e8233": "igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic.", + "572657d9dd62a815002e8234": "heat and pressure", + "57265d08708984140094c397": "seafloor spreading,", + "57265d08708984140094c398": "crust and rigid uppermost portion of the upper mantle,", + "57265d08708984140094c399": "asthenosphere", + "57265d08708984140094c39a": "convection of the mantle:", + "57265d08708984140094c39b": "1960s", + "57265f605951b619008f70db": "Mid-ocean ridges,", + "57265f605951b619008f70dc": "convergent boundaries,", + "57265f605951b619008f70dd": "Transform boundaries,", + "57265f605951b619008f70de": "Alfred Wegener's", + "57265f605951b619008f70df": "the convecting mantle.", + "57266193dd62a815002e832a": "reverse", + "57266193dd62a815002e832b": "solid inner core.", + "57266193dd62a815002e832d": "mantle", + "57266193dd62a815002e832e": "wave speeds", + "57266193dd62a815002e832c": "outer core and inner core", + "572663a9f1498d1400e8ddf2": "The second scale compresses the most recent era, so the most recent era is expanded in the third scale.", + "572663a9f1498d1400e8ddf4": "the Quaternary", + "572663a9f1498d1400e8ddf5": "Holocene", + "572663a9f1498d1400e8ddf6": "Quaternary", + "572665ff708984140094c4c3": "The principle of cross-cutting relationships", + "572665ff708984140094c4c4": "older than the fault, and the ones that are not cut must be younger", + "572665ff708984140094c4c5": "the key bed", + "572665ff708984140094c4c6": "younger", + "572667e2f1498d1400e8de90": "xenoliths", + "572667e2f1498d1400e8de91": "magma or lava flows,", + "572667e2f1498d1400e8de92": "clasts", + "572667e2f1498d1400e8de93": "The principle of inclusions", + "572667e2f1498d1400e8de94": "gravel", + "572669a9dd62a815002e8416": "principle of faunal succession", + "572669a9dd62a815002e8417": "William Smith", + "572669a9dd62a815002e8418": "quite complex,", + "572669a9dd62a815002e8419": "fossils in sedimentary rocks.", + "572669a9dd62a815002e841a": "Charles Darwin's", + "57266c015951b619008f7237": "beginning of the 20th century,", + "57266c015951b619008f7238": "stratigraphic", + "57266c015951b619008f7239": "new absolute ages.", + "57266c015951b619008f723a": "another.", + "57266c015951b619008f723b": "fossil sequences", + "57266e72f1498d1400e8df8c": "Thermochemical", + "57266e72f1498d1400e8df8d": "closure temperature,", + "57266e72f1498d1400e8df8e": "different radiometric isotopes stop diffusing into and out of the crystal lattice.", + "57266e72f1498d1400e8df8f": "Dating of lava and volcanic ash layers", + "5726701add62a815002e84c8": "they shorten and become thicker.", + "5726701add62a815002e84c9": "shallow crust,", + "5726701add62a815002e84ca": "synforms", + "5726701add62a815002e84cb": "synforms", + "5726701add62a815002e84cc": "anticlines", + "572671a5f1498d1400e8dfe4": "Extension", + "572671a5f1498d1400e8dfe5": "boudins", + "572671a5f1498d1400e8dfe6": "Maria Fold and Thrust Belt", + "572671a5f1498d1400e8dfe7": "metamorphosed", + "572671a5f1498d1400e8dfe8": "Extension causes the rock units as a whole to become longer and thinner.", + "572673f5708984140094c69b": "Dikes", + "572673f5708984140094c69c": "large numbers in areas", + "572673f5708984140094c69d": "topographic", + "572673f5708984140094c69e": "Faulting", + "572673f5708984140094c69f": "Deformational", + "57267640f1498d1400e8e074": "layered basaltic lava flows.", + "57267640f1498d1400e8e075": "Acasta gneiss of the Slave craton", + "57267640f1498d1400e8e076": "sedimentary rocks", + "57267640f1498d1400e8e077": "Cambrian time.", + "57267640f1498d1400e8e078": "northwestern Canada,", + "572677e7708984140094c723": "(the study of rocks),", + "572677e7708984140094c724": "(the study of sedimentary layers),", + "572677e7708984140094c725": "(the study of positions of rock units and their deformation).", + "572677e7708984140094c726": "soils, rivers, landscapes, and glaciers;", + "57267947f1498d1400e8e0ec": "their exact chemical compositions and variation in composition within individual crystals.", + "57267947f1498d1400e8e0ed": "birefringence, pleochroism, twinning, and interference", + "57267947f1498d1400e8e0ee": "geochemical evolution of rock units.", + "57267947f1498d1400e8e0ef": "the laboratory.", + "57267947f1498d1400e8e0f0": "petrographic", + "57267b3c5951b619008f7423": "physical experiments", + "57267b3c5951b619008f7424": "pressure physical experiments", + "57267b3c5951b619008f7425": "metamorphic processes and the conditions of crystallization of igneous rocks.", + "57267d52708984140094c7d9": "Structural", + "57267d52708984140094c7da": "microscopic analysis of oriented thin sections of geologic samples to observe the fabric within the rocks which gives information", + "57267d52708984140094c7db": "plot and combine measurements", + "57267d52708984140094c7dc": "analog and numerical", + "57267ebfdd62a815002e872c": "orogenic wedges,", + "57267ebfdd62a815002e872d": "orogenic wedges,", + "57267ebfdd62a815002e872e": "sand", + "57267ebfdd62a815002e872f": "(all angles remain the same)", + "57267ebfdd62a815002e8730": "Numerical models", + "57268066708984140094c821": "drill cores.", + "57268066708984140094c822": "geophysical", + "57268066708984140094c823": "well logs", + "57268066708984140094c824": "computer programs", + "57268066708984140094c825": "water, coal, and hydrocarbon", + "57268220f1498d1400e8e218": "to provide better absolute bounds on the timing and rates of deposition.", + "57268220f1498d1400e8e216": "biostratigraphers", + "57268220f1498d1400e8e219": "Magnetic stratigraphers", + "57268220f1498d1400e8e217": "Geochronologists", + "572683f95951b619008f7525": "Persia", + "572683f95951b619008f7526": "Abu al-Rayhan al-Biruni", + "572683f95951b619008f7527": "Shen Kuo", + "572683f95951b619008f7528": "Ibn Sina", + "572683f95951b619008f7529": "deposition of silt.", + "57268527708984140094c8bf": "James Hutton", + "57268527708984140094c8c0": "Theory of the Earth", + "57268527708984140094c8c1": "1795", + "57268527708984140094c8c2": "Theory of the Earth", + "572686ac5951b619008f75a9": "William Maclure.", + "572686ac5951b619008f75aa": "1809", + "572686ac5951b619008f75ab": "1809", + "572686ac5951b619008f75ad": "Observations on the Geology of the United States explanatory of a Geological Map,", + "572686ac5951b619008f75ac": "American Philosophical Society", + "57268882f1498d1400e8e306": "Principles of Geology,", + "57268882f1498d1400e8e307": "uniformitarianism.", + "57268882f1498d1400e8e308": "uniformitarianism.", + "57268882f1498d1400e8e309": "catastrophism", + "57268882f1498d1400e8e30a": "Charles Darwin,", + "5726642f5951b619008f7157": "103", + "5726642f5951b619008f7158": "8.5", + "5726642f5951b619008f7159": "Eurocities network of European cities.", + "5726642f5951b619008f715a": "Northumberland", + "5726642f5951b619008f715b": "Geordie", + "5726651ff1498d1400e8de30": "Robert Curthose,", + "5726651ff1498d1400e8de31": "wool trade", + "5726651ff1498d1400e8de32": "coal", + "5726651ff1498d1400e8de33": "16th", + "5726651ff1498d1400e8de34": "the Great North Run,", + "5726660d5951b619008f71b1": "Pons Aelius,", + "5726660d5951b619008f71b2": "River Tyne.", + "5726660d5951b619008f71b3": "2,000.", + "5726660d5951b619008f71b4": "Hadrian", + "5726660d5951b619008f71b5": "Pictish tribes", + "572666d9dd62a815002e83b4": "England", + "572666d9dd62a815002e83b5": "Elizabeth", + "572666d9dd62a815002e83b6": "25-foot", + "572666d9dd62a815002e83b7": "William the Lion", + "572666d9dd62a815002e83b8": "three", + "57266783f1498d1400e8de86": "coal", + "57266783f1498d1400e8de87": "the Hostmen.", + "57266783f1498d1400e8de88": "pointless pursuit.", + "57266783f1498d1400e8de89": "an entrepreneur, widely regarded as an eccentric,", + "57266783f1498d1400e8de8a": "ruin him;", + "57266a15f1498d1400e8def6": "their families.", + "57266a15f1498d1400e8def7": "boats", + "57266a15f1498d1400e8def8": "about 7,000", + "57266a15f1498d1400e8def9": "47", + "57266a15f1498d1400e8defa": "loss", + "57266ab3dd62a815002e8434": "the King.", + "57266ab3dd62a815002e8435": "the Scots,", + "57266ab3dd62a815002e8436": "roaring drummes')", + "57266ab3dd62a815002e8437": "(\"Triumphing by a brave defence\")", + "57266ab3dd62a815002e8438": "Charles I", + "57266cc9f1498d1400e8df53": "the urbanization of the city.", + "57266cc9f1498d1400e8df54": "Maling", + "57266cc9f1498d1400e8df55": "electric lighting.", + "57266cc9f1498d1400e8df52": "the city's prosperity;", + "57266cc9f1498d1400e8df56": "the steam turbine,", + "57266dd4f1498d1400e8df78": "a medieval", + "57266dd4f1498d1400e8df79": "Narrow alleys or 'chares', most of which can only be traversed by foot,", + "57266dd4f1498d1400e8df7a": "Stairs", + "57266dd4f1498d1400e8df7b": "modern buildings", + "57266dd4f1498d1400e8df7c": "a restaurant situated at a Grade I-listed 16th century merchant's house", + "57266ec2dd62a815002e84a0": "neoclassical centre", + "57266ec2dd62a815002e84a1": "England's best-looking city", + "57266ec2dd62a815002e84a2": "Grey Street", + "57266ec2dd62a815002e84a3": "1960s", + "57266ec2dd62a815002e84a4": "side", + "57266fa1f1498d1400e8dfa4": "the Town Moor,", + "57266fa1f1498d1400e8dfa5": "graze cattle", + "57266fa1f1498d1400e8dfa7": "The Hoppings funfair,", + "57266fa1f1498d1400e8dfa8": "June", + "57266fa1f1498d1400e8dfa6": "Honorary freemen", + "57267076708984140094c601": "Large-scale regeneration", + "57267076708984140094c602": "Gateshead Council", + "57267076708984140094c603": "Norman Foster-designed", + "57267076708984140094c604": "to spearhead the regeneration of the North-East.", + "57267076708984140094c605": "ten", + "572671165951b619008f72b7": "Grainger Town area.", + "572671165951b619008f72b8": "1835 and 1842,", + "572671165951b619008f72b9": "four stories high,", + "572671165951b619008f72ba": "244", + "572671e55951b619008f72d7": "Butcher Market.", + "572671e55951b619008f72d8": "1835", + "572671e55951b619008f72d9": "2000", + "572671e55951b619008f72da": "with a grand dinner", + "572671e55951b619008f72db": "English Heritage.", + "57267383dd62a815002e8552": "oceanic (K\u00f6ppen Cfb) and significantly milder", + "57267383dd62a815002e8553": "warming", + "57267383dd62a815002e8554": "rain shadow", + "57267383dd62a815002e8555": "August 1990", + "57267383dd62a815002e8556": "the British Isles.", + "572674f6f1498d1400e8e03a": "2010", + "572674f6f1498d1400e8e03b": "Eldon Square Shopping Centre,", + "572674f6f1498d1400e8e03c": "Bainbridge's,", + "572674f6f1498d1400e8e03d": "by department,", + "572674f6f1498d1400e8e03e": "2007", + "5726769c708984140094c711": "shopping", + "5726769c708984140094c712": "suburban shopping areas", + "5726769c708984140094c713": "Tesco", + "5726769c708984140094c714": "MetroCentre,", + "5726769c708984140094c715": "Gateshead", + "5726778df1498d1400e8e0ac": "The Tyneside flat", + "5726778df1498d1400e8e0ad": "terraces", + "5726778df1498d1400e8e0ae": "Ouseburn valley", + "5726778df1498d1400e8e0af": "Architects", + "5726778df1498d1400e8e0b0": "high density", + "572678c0dd62a815002e863e": "7.8%),", + "572678c0dd62a815002e863f": "5.9%,", + "572678c0dd62a815002e8640": "flated", + "572678c0dd62a815002e8641": "overinflated", + "572678c0dd62a815002e8642": "Tunbridge Wells.", + "572679c35951b619008f73db": "2001", + "572679c35951b619008f73dc": "metropolitan borough of Newcastle", + "572679c35951b619008f73dd": "student", + "572679c35951b619008f73de": "Newcastle and Northumbria Universities", + "572679c35951b619008f73df": "predominant student populations", + "57267a94f1498d1400e8e122": "37.8", + "57267a94f1498d1400e8e123": "Many people in the city have Scottish or Irish ancestors.", + "57267a94f1498d1400e8e124": "Border Reiver", + "57267a94f1498d1400e8e125": "between 500 and 2,000", + "57267a94f1498d1400e8e126": "1%", + "57267b65dd62a815002e86a6": "Geordie", + "57267b65dd62a815002e86a7": "Anglo-Saxon populations", + "57267b65dd62a815002e86a8": "the end of Roman Imperial rule. This language was the forerunner of Modern English;", + "57267b65dd62a815002e86a9": "laeran", + "57267b65dd62a815002e86aa": "stream", + "57267c63dd62a815002e86d6": "Scandinavia;", + "57267c63dd62a815002e86d7": "Northern United Kingdom.", + "57267c63dd62a815002e86d8": "Scots", + "57267c63dd62a815002e86d9": "Many words,", + "57267c63dd62a815002e86da": "Dutch gooien,", + "57267ce7708984140094c7c9": "a report,", + "57267ce7708984140094c7ca": "noisiest", + "57267ce7708984140094c7cb": "80.4 decibels.", + "57267ce7708984140094c7cc": "negative long-term impact", + "57267ce7708984140094c7cd": "University College London,", + "57267de1f1498d1400e8e194": "Collingwood Street,", + "57267de1f1498d1400e8e195": "a new indoor complex", + "57267de1f1498d1400e8e196": "12", + "57267de1f1498d1400e8e197": "- 'The Pink Triangle' -", + "57267de1f1498d1400e8e198": "bars, caf\u00e9s and clubs.", + "57267f695951b619008f74bd": "theatre", + "57267f695951b619008f74be": "Stephen Kemble", + "57267f695951b619008f74bf": "many celebrated seasons.", + "57267f695951b619008f74c0": "21 January 1788", + "57267f695951b619008f74c1": "Grey Street,", + "5726800add62a815002e8750": "atres", + "5726800add62a815002e8751": "Theatre Royal on Grey Street,", + "5726800add62a815002e8752": "Royal Shakespeare Company", + "5726800add62a815002e8753": "local talent.", + "5726800add62a815002e8754": "the arts capital of the UK", + "572680865951b619008f74e7": "Literary and Philosophical Society of Newcastle upon Tyne", + "572680865951b619008f74e8": "8000 CDs", + "572680865951b619008f74e9": "John and Benjamin Green.", + "572680865951b619008f74ea": "lecture theatre", + "572680865951b619008f74eb": "Joseph Swan", + "57268109f1498d1400e8e1fa": "Newcastle Beer Festival,", + "57268109f1498d1400e8e1fb": "May", + "57268109f1498d1400e8e1fc": "March", + "57268109f1498d1400e8e1fd": "EAT! NewcastleGateshead,", + "57268109f1498d1400e8e1fe": "2 weeks", + "57268341f1498d1400e8e23c": "The Hoppings,", + "57268341f1498d1400e8e23d": "every June.", + "57268341f1498d1400e8e23e": "Temperance", + "57268341f1498d1400e8e23f": "cycling festival,", + "57268341f1498d1400e8e240": "The Northern Pride Festival and Parade", + "572683e6f1498d1400e8e24c": "Newcastle Mela,", + "572683e6f1498d1400e8e24e": "Norman Foster designed Sage Gateshead Music and Arts Centre", + "572683e6f1498d1400e8e24f": "Design Event festival\u2014an", + "572683e6f1498d1400e8e250": "East Asian", + "572683e6f1498d1400e8e24d": "NewcastleGateshead", + "5726847f708984140094c8ab": "folk-rock", + "5726847f708984140094c8ac": "1971", + "5726847f708984140094c8ad": "Venom", + "5726847f708984140094c8ae": "Skyclad", + "5726847f708984140094c8af": "Duran Duran", + "57268525dd62a815002e8806": "November 2006 and May 2008;", + "57268525dd62a815002e8807": "Old Town Hall,", + "57268525dd62a815002e8808": "three", + "57268525dd62a815002e8809": "Classic \u2014the", + "57268525dd62a815002e880a": "Old Town Hall,", + "57268692dd62a815002e8826": "the Centre for Life", + "57268692dd62a815002e8827": "life on Tyneside,", + "57268692dd62a815002e8828": "shipbuilding", + "57268692dd62a815002e8829": "2009", + "57268692dd62a815002e882a": "Seven Stories", + "57268731f1498d1400e8e2e2": "the Night of the Fire", + "57268731f1498d1400e8e2e3": "Get Carter", + "57268731f1498d1400e8e2e4": "thriller", + "57268731f1498d1400e8e2e5": "Mike Figgis", + "57268731f1498d1400e8e2e6": "Tommy Lee Jones,", + "572687e1dd62a815002e8852": "Gosforth Park.", + "572687e1dd62a815002e8853": "Newcastle Eagles", + "572687e1dd62a815002e8854": "Newcastle Diamonds", + "572687e1dd62a815002e8855": "Brough Park in Byker,", + "572687e1dd62a815002e8856": "Blaydon Race", + "57268885dd62a815002e886a": "6", + "57268885dd62a815002e886b": "via the Metro Light Rail system", + "57268885dd62a815002e886c": "20 minutes.", + "57268885dd62a815002e886d": "five million", + "57268885dd62a815002e886e": "over 90 destinations", + "572689385951b619008f761b": "the Victorian architecture was enhanced; transforming the 19th century public portico.", + "572689385951b619008f761c": "six", + "572689385951b619008f761d": "Queen Victoria,", + "572689385951b619008f761e": "Robert Stephenson.", + "572689385951b619008f761f": "Manors", + "572689b6dd62a815002e8890": "about three hours,", + "572689b6dd62a815002e8891": "three", + "572689b6dd62a815002e8892": "Edinburgh", + "572689b6dd62a815002e8893": "CrossCountry trains", + "572689b6dd62a815002e8894": "Northern Rail", + "57268a8fdd62a815002e88ce": "Tyne and Wear Metro,", + "57268a8fdd62a815002e88cf": "five", + "57268a8fdd62a815002e88d0": "deep-level", + "57268a8fdd62a815002e88d1": "A bridge", + "57268a8fdd62a815002e88d2": "over 37 million", + "57268bb25951b619008f7645": "'Metro: All Change.'", + "57268bb25951b619008f7646": "smart ticketing.", + "57268bb25951b619008f7647": "tracks, signalling and overhead wires", + "57268bb25951b619008f7648": "an entirely new fleet of trains", + "57268bb25951b619008f7649": "trams", + "57268d1b708984140094c9cd": "A1", + "57268d1b708984140094c9ce": "the A69", + "57268d1b708984140094c9cf": "\"Great North Road\",", + "57268d1b708984140094c9d0": "A1's former alignment through the Tyne Tunnel", + "57268d1b708984140094c9d1": "capacity of the Tyne Tunnel", + "57268ff9f1498d1400e8e3e6": "3", + "57268ff9f1498d1400e8e3e7": "two", + "57268ff9f1498d1400e8e3e8": "Stagecoach", + "57268ff9f1498d1400e8e3e9": "the Tyne and Wear Passenger Transport Executive.", + "57268ff9f1498d1400e8e3ea": "Stagecoach", + "57269120708984140094ca59": "1998", + "57269120708984140094ca5a": "highlighting the usage of cycling", + "57269120708984140094ca5b": "healthy", + "57269120708984140094ca5c": "one way streets;", + "57269120708984140094ca5d": "national networks.", + "5726934f5951b619008f771d": "Danish DFDS Seaways", + "5726934f5951b619008f771e": "October 2006", + "5726934f5951b619008f771f": "high fuel prices and new competition from low-cost air services", + "5726934f5951b619008f7720": "late 2008.", + "5726934f5951b619008f7721": "Thomson cruise lines", + "57269526dd62a815002e8a4e": "eleven", + "57269526dd62a815002e8a4f": "seven", + "57269526dd62a815002e8a50": "Royal Grammar School.", + "57269526dd62a815002e8a51": "Newcastle College", + "57269526dd62a815002e8a52": "state-Catholic", + "57269698dd62a815002e8a6c": "two", + "57269698dd62a815002e8a6d": "Newcastle University", + "57269698dd62a815002e8a6e": "Sunday Times University of the Year award", + "57269698dd62a815002e8a6f": "polytechnics became new universities.", + "57269698dd62a815002e8a70": "Northumbria University", + "572699b55951b619008f778f": "three", + "572699b55951b619008f7790": "1882", + "572699b55951b619008f7791": "Coptic Cathedral", + "572699b55951b619008f7792": "St Thomas", + "572699b55951b619008f7793": "parish churches.", + "57269b165951b619008f77b3": "The Parish Church of St Andrew", + "57269b165951b619008f77b4": "1726", + "57269b165951b619008f77b5": "the main porch", + "57269b165951b619008f77b6": "the last of the ancient churchyards", + "57269b165951b619008f77b7": "The church tower", + "57269c26f1498d1400e8e4ca": "City Road", + "57269c26f1498d1400e8e4cb": "In 2005 it moved to a new facility on The Watermark business park next to the MetroCentre in Gateshead.", + "57269c26f1498d1400e8e4cc": "The entrance to studio 5 at the City Road complex", + "57269c26f1498d1400e8e4cd": "the result of its colouring,", + "57269c26f1498d1400e8e4ce": "BBC Radio Newcastle.", + "57269d745951b619008f77d7": "NE1fm", + "57269d745951b619008f77d8": "Newcastle Student Radio", + "57269d745951b619008f77d9": "since 1951,", + "57269d745951b619008f77da": "Lollipop", + "57269d745951b619008f77db": "Newcastle University's student's union building", + "57269e80f1498d1400e8e520": "1770", + "57269e80f1498d1400e8e521": "Archbishop of Westminster,", + "57269e80f1498d1400e8e522": "George Stephenson,", + "57269e80f1498d1400e8e523": "the incandescent light bulb Sir Joseph Swan,", + "57269e80f1498d1400e8e524": "Thailand", + "57269fab5951b619008f7807": "Rutherford Grammar School,", + "57269fab5951b619008f7808": "footballers", + "57269fab5951b619008f7809": "Nobel Prize", + "57269fab5951b619008f780a": "keyed Northumbrian smallpipes,", + "57269fab5951b619008f780b": "Newcastle.", + "5726710b708984140094c61d": "Brompton district of the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea,", + "5726710b708984140094c61e": "over 4.5 million", + "5726710b708984140094c61f": "1852", + "5726710b708984140094c620": "Queen Victoria and Prince Albert.", + "572680ac708984140094c83d": "Brompton", + "572680ac708984140094c83e": "1852", + "572680ac708984140094c83f": "Queen Victoria and Prince Albert.", + "572680ac708984140094c840": "Department for Culture, Media and Sport.", + "572680ac708984140094c841": "2001", + "57268294708984140094c877": "12.5", + "57268294708984140094c878": "145 galleries.", + "57268294708984140094c879": "5,000", + "57268294708984140094c87a": "Europe, North America, Asia and North Africa.", + "57268294708984140094c87b": "post-classical", + "572685cd5951b619008f7573": "the Great Exhibition of 1851,", + "572685cd5951b619008f7574": "Henry Cole,", + "572685cd5951b619008f7575": "Museum of Manufactures,", + "572685cd5951b619008f7576": "South Kensington Museum.", + "572685cd5951b619008f7577": "Gottfried Semper,", + "57268d02f1498d1400e8e378": "Queen Victoria", + "57268d02f1498d1400e8e379": "22 June 1857.", + "57268d02f1498d1400e8e37a": "George Wallis", + "57268d02f1498d1400e8e37b": "late night openings", + "57268d02f1498d1400e8e37c": "1949", + "57268f2c708984140094ca25": "between September and November 1946,", + "57268f2c708984140094ca26": "nearly a million and a half visitors.", + "57268f2c708984140094ca27": "Council of Industrial Design", + "57268f2c708984140094ca28": "Festival of Britain", + "57268f2c708984140094ca29": "1948", + "572691d7708984140094ca6d": "a rock concert.", + "572691d7708984140094ca6e": "Gryphon", + "572691d7708984140094ca6f": "Roy Strong", + "572691d7708984140094ca70": "V&A became the first museum in Britain to present a rock concert. The V&A", + "57269656708984140094cafd": "Dundee", + "57269656708984140094cafe": "\u00a376 million,", + "57269656708984140094caff": "the city's waterfront", + "57269656708984140094cb00": "fashion, architecture, product design, graphic arts and photography.", + "57269656708984140094cb01": "within five years.", + "572698d7dd62a815002e8a98": "South Kensington.", + "572698d7dd62a815002e8a99": "Sheepshanks Gallery", + "572698d7dd62a815002e8a9a": "Captain Francis Fowke,", + "572698d7dd62a815002e8a9b": "1862", + "572698d7dd62a815002e8a9c": "the offices and board room", + "57269c06708984140094cba1": "Owen Jones,", + "57269c06708984140094cba2": "Italian Renaissance,", + "57269c06708984140094cba3": "F. W. Moody", + "57269c06708984140094cba4": "Humphry Davy", + "57269c06708984140094cba5": "Titian", + "57269d68708984140094cbd7": "Philip Webb and William Morris,", + "57269d68708984140094cbd8": "Edward Burne-Jones.", + "57269d68708984140094cbd9": "Philip Webb and William Morris,", + "57269d68708984140094cbda": "Alfred Stevens", + "57269d68708984140094cbdb": "Philip Webb and William Morris,", + "5726a0205951b619008f781b": "Henry Young Darracott Scott,", + "5726a0205951b619008f781c": "the five-storey School for Naval Architects (also known as the science schools),", + "5726a0205951b619008f781d": "Cade", + "5726a0205951b619008f781e": "prints and architectural drawings", + "5726a0205951b619008f781f": "2008", + "5726a2445951b619008f7861": "sgraffito", + "5726a2445951b619008f7862": "Starkie Gardner,", + "5726a2445951b619008f7863": "southeast", + "5726a2445951b619008f7864": "on the south side of the garden,", + "5726a2445951b619008f7865": "Reuben Townroe", + "5726a5b5f1498d1400e8e5fe": "Aston Webb", + "5726a5b5f1498d1400e8e5ff": "red brick and Portland stone,", + "5726a5b5f1498d1400e8e600": "720 feet", + "5726a5b5f1498d1400e8e601": "a statue of fame,", + "5726a5b5f1498d1400e8e602": "a statue of fame,", + "5726a9ff708984140094cd4b": "Alfred Drury.", + "5726a9ff708984140094cd4c": "four levels", + "5726a9ff708984140094cd4d": "Webb", + "5726a9ff708984140094cd4e": "marble", + "5726a9ff708984140094cd4f": "Queen Victoria", + "5726ace8dd62a815002e8c9e": "the Art Library", + "5726ace8dd62a815002e8c9f": "the Henry Cole wing", + "5726ace8dd62a815002e8ca0": "a new entrance building", + "5726ace8dd62a815002e8ca1": "Christopher Hay and Douglas Coyne", + "5726ace8dd62a815002e8ca2": "the Spiral,", + "5726afeb708984140094cdd7": "the main silverware gallery", + "5726afeb708984140094cdd8": "mosaic floors", + "5726afeb708984140094cdd9": "\"FuturePlan\",", + "5726afeb708984140094cdda": "South Kensington tube station,", + "5726afeb708984140094cddb": "McInnes Usher McKnight Architects", + "5726b12f5951b619008f7aaf": "Kim Wilkie", + "5726b12f5951b619008f7ab0": "John Madejski Garden,", + "5726b12f5951b619008f7ab1": "elliptical", + "5726b12f5951b619008f7ab2": "receptions, gatherings or exhibition purposes.", + "5726b12f5951b619008f7ab3": "American Sweetgum tree;", + "5726b2fcf1498d1400e8e7e4": "2004", + "5726b2fcf1498d1400e8e7e5": "Royal Institute of British Architects", + "5726b2fcf1498d1400e8e7e7": "600,000", + "5726b2fcf1498d1400e8e7e6": "RIBA Drawings and Archives", + "5726b2fcf1498d1400e8e7e8": "700,000", + "5726b6e05951b619008f7b99": "Andrea Palladio", + "5726b6e05951b619008f7b9a": "Alick Horsnell.", + "5726b6e05951b619008f7b9b": "330", + "5726b6e05951b619008f7b9c": "Andrea Palladio", + "5726b6e05951b619008f7b9d": "Inigo Jones,", + "5726ba83dd62a815002e8e6a": "Northumberland house.", + "5726ba83dd62a815002e8e6b": "Great Fire of London,", + "5726ba83dd62a815002e8e6c": "c1600", + "5726ba83dd62a815002e8e6d": "chateau of Montal.", + "5726ba83dd62a815002e8e6e": "the Alhambra.", + "5726bc505951b619008f7c79": "19,000", + "5726bc505951b619008f7c7a": "2006", + "5726bc505951b619008f7c7b": "Ardabil Carpet,", + "5726bc505951b619008f7c7c": "Afghanistan", + "5726bc505951b619008f7c7d": "1909", + "5726bdc6f1498d1400e8e9c0": "60,000", + "5726bdc6f1498d1400e8e9c1": "10,000", + "5726bdc6f1498d1400e8e9c2": "10,000", + "5726bdc6f1498d1400e8e9c4": "1991", + "5726bdc6f1498d1400e8e9c3": "Jawaharlal Nehru", + "5726bf325951b619008f7cfd": "70,000", + "5726bf325951b619008f7cfe": "China, Japan and Korea.", + "5726bf325951b619008f7cff": "T. T. Tsui Gallery of Chinese art", + "5726bf325951b619008f7d00": "1991", + "5726bf325951b619008f7d01": "Ming and Qing", + "5726c4b5dd62a815002e8fd8": "Toshiba", + "5726c4b5dd62a815002e8fd9": "1986", + "5726c4b5dd62a815002e8fda": "13th", + "5726c4b5dd62a815002e8fdb": "1550 to 1900,", + "5726c4b5dd62a815002e8fdc": "bronze", + "5726c80c5951b619008f7de7": "14th to the 19th century", + "5726c80c5951b619008f7de8": "South East Asia.", + "5726c80c5951b619008f7de9": "Hindu and Buddhist sculptures", + "5726c80c5951b619008f7dea": "mother-of-pearl made between 500 AD and 2000.", + "5726c80c5951b619008f7deb": "ivory", + "5726c9a4708984140094d16f": "Leonardo da Vinci's", + "5726c9a4708984140094d170": "Forster I, Forster II, and Forster III,", + "5726c9a4708984140094d171": "18,000", + "5726c9a4708984140094d172": "1869", + "5726c9a4708984140094d173": "1876", + "5726cc11dd62a815002e9086": "Charles Dickens and Beatrix Potter.", + "5726cc11dd62a815002e9087": "Beatrix Potter.", + "5726cc11dd62a815002e9088": "12th to 16th", + "5726cc11dd62a815002e9089": "the trial and rehabilitation of Joan of Arc, Rouen.", + "5726cc11dd62a815002e908a": "Lucas Horenbout, London;", + "5726ce11f1498d1400e8ebc4": "Word and Image Department)", + "5726ce11f1498d1400e8ebc5": "MODES cataloging system", + "5726ce11f1498d1400e8ebc6": "Encoded Archival Description (EAD).", + "5726ce11f1498d1400e8ebc8": "those were newly accessioned into the collection,", + "5726ce11f1498d1400e8ebc7": "\"Search the Collections,\"", + "5726cfa3708984140094d209": "2007", + "5726cfa3708984140094d20a": "Factory Project", + "5726cfa3708984140094d20b": "Andy Warhol", + "5726cfa3708984140094d20c": "15,000", + "5726cfa3708984140094d20d": "catalog everything.", + "5726d4a45951b619008f7f69": "British patrons,", + "5726d4a45951b619008f7f6a": "Asia", + "5726d4a45951b619008f7f6b": "William Morris.", + "5726d4a45951b619008f7f6c": "Horace Walpole", + "5726d4a45951b619008f7f6d": "porcelain, cloth and wallpaper.", + "5726d7faf1498d1400e8ecdb": "increase in tea", + "5726d7faf1498d1400e8ecda": "wider trends", + "5726d7faf1498d1400e8ecde": "John Ruskin,", + "5726d7faf1498d1400e8ecdc": "mass production", + "5726d7faf1498d1400e8ecdd": "Arts and Crafts movement.", + "5726d993f1498d1400e8ed16": "Trajan's Column,", + "5726d993f1498d1400e8ed17": "cut in half", + "5726d993f1498d1400e8ed18": "David", + "5726d993f1498d1400e8ed19": "sculptures, friezes and tombs.", + "5726d993f1498d1400e8ed1a": "in a glass case.", + "5726dba1dd62a815002e92e4": "1731", + "5726dba1dd62a815002e92e5": "Frederick II the Great.", + "5726dba1dd62a815002e92e6": "1762", + "5726dba1dd62a815002e92e7": "1909", + "5726dba1dd62a815002e92e8": "the museum's stock of Chinese and Japanese ceramics.", + "5726dd71f1498d1400e8edd8": "Josiah Wedgwood, William De Morgan and Bernard Leach", + "5726dd71f1498d1400e8edd9": "Britain and Holland,", + "5726dd71f1498d1400e8edda": "a series of elaborately ornamented ceramic stoves from the 16th and 17th centuries,", + "5726dd71f1498d1400e8eddb": "the 16th and 17th centuries,", + "5726dd71f1498d1400e8eddc": "Germany and Switzerland.", + "5726de7a5951b619008f80ab": "4000 years", + "5726de7a5951b619008f80ac": "6000 items", + "5726de7a5951b619008f80ad": "Ancient Egypt", + "5726de7a5951b619008f80af": "Ren\u00e9 Lalique.", + "5726de7a5951b619008f80ae": "Louis Comfort Tiffany and \u00c9mile Gall\u00e9,", + "5726e06df1498d1400e8ee52": "1994", + "5726e06df1498d1400e8ee53": "Danny Lane,", + "5726e06df1498d1400e8ee54": "2004", + "5726e06df1498d1400e8ee55": "Dale Chihuly", + "5726e06df1498d1400e8ee56": "13th", + "5726e1fcdd62a815002e93c4": "10,000", + "5726e1fcdd62a815002e93c5": "2,000", + "5726e1fcdd62a815002e93c6": "David Hockney.", + "5726e1fcdd62a815002e93c7": "D\u00fcrer,", + "5726e1fcdd62a815002e93c8": "D\u00fcrer,", + "5726e37ef1498d1400e8eed8": "14,000", + "5726e37ef1498d1400e8eed9": "Word and Image department.", + "5726e37ef1498d1400e8eeda": "Because everyday clothing from previous eras has not generally survived,", + "5726e37ef1498d1400e8eedb": "1913", + "5726e37ef1498d1400e8eedc": "Harrods", + "5726e4eedd62a815002e9438": "2002", + "5726e4eedd62a815002e9439": "Coco Chanel,", + "5726e4eedd62a815002e943a": "178", + "5726e4eedd62a815002e943b": "178", + "5726e4eedd62a815002e943c": "modern", + "5726e680dd62a815002e946e": "between 1859 and 1865,", + "5726e680dd62a815002e946f": "between 1859 and 1865,", + "5726e680dd62a815002e9470": "French 18th-century art and furnishings", + "5726e680dd62a815002e9471": "1882", + "5726e680dd62a815002e9472": "\u00a3250,000.", + "5726e834dd62a815002e94a4": "1580", + "5726e834dd62a815002e94a5": "Hans Vredeman de Vries.", + "5726e834dd62a815002e94a6": "c1750", + "5726e834dd62a815002e94a7": "Germany", + "5726e834dd62a815002e94a8": "Le Corbusier, Marcel Breuer, Charles and Ray Eames, and Gi\u00f2 Ponti.", + "5726e9c65951b619008f8247": "6000", + "5726e9c65951b619008f8248": "Ancient Egypt", + "5726e9c65951b619008f8249": "1869", + "5726e9c65951b619008f824a": "154", + "5726e9c65951b619008f824b": "William and Judith Bollinger,", + "5726ee28708984140094d656": "secular and sacred", + "5726ee28708984140094d657": "1496\u201397.", + "5726ee28708984140094d658": "nearly 8 tonnes,", + "5726ee28708984140094d659": "Sir George Gilbert Scott", + "5726ee28708984140094d655": "10,000", + "5726ef12dd62a815002e959e": "c1110", + "5726ef12dd62a815002e959f": "gilt bronze;", + "5726ef12dd62a815002e95a0": "St Thomas Becket,", + "5726ef12dd62a815002e95a1": "c1180", + "5726ef12dd62a815002e95a2": "gilt copper,", + "5726f1ec708984140094d6aa": "5,100", + "5726f1ec708984140094d6ad": "Bryan Davies", + "5726f1ec708984140094d6ab": "Horniman Museum", + "5726f1ec708984140094d6ac": "35", + "5726f1ec708984140094d6a9": "2010", + "5726f2bcf1498d1400e8f0bc": "1130", + "5726f2bcf1498d1400e8f0bd": "650", + "5726f2bcf1498d1400e8f0be": "6800", + "5726f2bcf1498d1400e8f0bf": "Elizabeth II,", + "5726f2bcf1498d1400e8f0c0": "Andr\u00e9s Marzal De Sax", + "5726f4a0708984140094d6e9": "1857", + "5726f4a0708984140094d6ea": "233", + "5726f4a0708984140094d6eb": "'A National Gallery of British Art',", + "5726f4a0708984140094d6ec": "The Hay Wain.", + "5726f4a0708984140094d6ed": "British", + "5726f755708984140094d737": "galleries of continental art 1600\u20131800,", + "5726f755708984140094d738": "Madame de Pompadour", + "5726f755708984140094d739": "Carlo Crivelli's Virgin and Child)", + "5726f755708984140094d73a": "Duc d'Alen\u00e7on", + "5726f90b708984140094d75d": "Eadweard Muybridge's", + "5726f90b708984140094d75e": "1887", + "5726f90b708984140094d75f": "781", + "5726f90b708984140094d760": "images of different animals and humans performimg various actions.", + "5726f90b708984140094d761": "James Lafayette's", + "5726fb18dd62a815002e96ce": "post-classical European", + "5726fb18dd62a815002e96cf": "22,000", + "5726fb18dd62a815002e96d0": "400 AD to 1914.", + "5726fb18dd62a815002e96d1": "tomb and memorial, to portrait, allegorical, religious, mythical, statues for gardens", + "5726fc63dd62a815002e9706": "National Galleries of Scotland.", + "5726fc63dd62a815002e9707": "(Neptune and Triton", + "5726fc63dd62a815002e9708": "Chancel Chapel", + "5726fc63dd62a815002e9709": "Giuliano da Sangallo", + "5726fc63dd62a815002e970a": "1493\u20131500,", + "5726fe95dd62a815002e9732": "20", + "5726fe95dd62a815002e9733": "the sculptor", + "5726fe95dd62a815002e9734": "1914", + "5726fe95dd62a815002e9735": "World War I,", + "5726fe95dd62a815002e9736": "statue of St John the Baptist", + "572700c8dd62a815002e976a": "Louis-Fran\u00e7ois Roubiliac,", + "572700c8dd62a815002e976b": "Eric Gill.", + "572700c8dd62a815002e976c": "Nicholas Stone,", + "572700c8dd62a815002e976d": "A sample of some of these sculptors' work", + "572702a3dd62a815002e9790": "Dorothy and Michael Hintze", + "572702a3dd62a815002e9791": "1950", + "572702a3dd62a815002e9792": "by theme, tomb sculpture, portraiture, garden sculpture and mythology.", + "572702a3dd62a815002e9793": "Henry Moore and Jacob Epstein", + "572702a3dd62a815002e9794": "Tate Britain,", + "572703fdf1498d1400e8f23c": "53,000", + "572703fdf1498d1400e8f23d": "mainly western European though all populated continents", + "572703fdf1498d1400e8f23e": "1st century AD", + "572703fdf1498d1400e8f23f": "western European", + "572703fdf1498d1400e8f240": "by technique,", + "57270541dd62a815002e97c8": "St Gereon,", + "57270541dd62a815002e97c9": "15th", + "57270541dd62a815002e97ca": "the Netherlands,", + "57270541dd62a815002e97cb": "various animals;", + "57270541dd62a815002e97cc": "John Vanderbank's workshop", + "57270676dd62a815002e97f0": "late 14th-century", + "57270676dd62a815002e97f1": "William Morris,", + "57270676dd62a815002e97f2": "1887", + "57270676dd62a815002e97f3": "Marion Dorn.", + "57270676dd62a815002e97f4": "Serge Chermayeff.", + "57270817708984140094d8c7": "the Theatre Museum,", + "57270817708984140094d8c8": "2009", + "57270817708984140094d8c9": "the UK's biggest national collection of material about live performance", + "57270817708984140094d8ca": "Shakespeare's day,", + "57270817708984140094d8cb": "research, exhibitions and other shows.", + "57270ab9708984140094d8f7": "Conservation", + "57270ab9708984140094d8f8": "temperature and light)", + "57270ab9708984140094d8f9": "Interventive treatment", + "57270ab9708984140094d8fa": "the V&A Museum of Childhood.", + "57270ab9708984140094d8fb": "preventive", + "57267b755951b619008f7433": "the Disney\u2013ABC Television Group,", + "57267b755951b619008f7434": "1957", + "57267b755951b619008f7435": "Manhattan", + "57267b755951b619008f7436": "Columbus Avenue and West 66th Street", + "57267b755951b619008f7437": "Disney Media Networks", + "57267ca75951b619008f7469": "October 12, 1943", + "57267ca75951b619008f746a": "radio network,", + "57267ca75951b619008f746b": "October 12, 1943", + "57267ca75951b619008f746c": "ESPN", + "57267ca75951b619008f746d": "Capital Cities Communications,", + "57267f1cdd62a815002e8740": "232", + "57267f1cdd62a815002e8741": "Citadel Broadcasting,", + "57267f1cdd62a815002e8742": "eight", + "57267f1cdd62a815002e8743": "Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission", + "57267f1cdd62a815002e8744": "Citadel Broadcasting,", + "5726808bdd62a815002e8776": "National Broadcasting Company", + "5726808bdd62a815002e8777": "NBC Blue and NBC Red.", + "5726808bdd62a815002e8778": "major", + "5726808bdd62a815002e8779": "drama series.", + "5726808bdd62a815002e877a": "NBC Blue Network", + "572681ab708984140094c85d": "Mutual", + "572681ab708984140094c85e": "1938", + "572681ab708984140094c85f": "1940", + "572681ab708984140094c860": "NBC Red Network", + "572681ab708984140094c861": "NBC Blue", + "572684f5dd62a815002e87fc": "Mark Woods.", + "572684f5dd62a815002e87fd": "NBC Blue Network", + "572684f5dd62a815002e87fe": "Dillon, Read & Co.", + "572684f5dd62a815002e87ff": "David Sarnoff.", + "572684f5dd62a815002e8800": "$7.5 million", + "572685d1f1498d1400e8e29e": "Life Savers candy,", + "572685d1f1498d1400e8e29f": "October 12, 1943.", + "572685d1f1498d1400e8e2a0": "George B. Storer", + "572685d1f1498d1400e8e2a1": "president", + "572685d1f1498d1400e8e2a2": "June 30, 1951.", + "57268739708984140094c8ed": "Magnetophon tape recorder,", + "57268739708984140094c8ee": "Paul Whiteman,", + "57268739708984140094c8ef": "CBS", + "57268739708984140094c8f0": "Bing Crosby", + "57268739708984140094c8f1": "public service,", + "57269260dd62a815002e89ea": "$155 million", + "57269260dd62a815002e89eb": "ABC1", + "57269260dd62a815002e89ec": "September 8, 2007,", + "57269260dd62a815002e89ed": "ABC International", + "57269260dd62a815002e89ee": "United States,", + "57269344f1498d1400e8e43e": "1959", + "57269344f1498d1400e8e43f": "satellite television", + "57269344f1498d1400e8e440": "Japan and Latin America,", + "57269344f1498d1400e8e441": "many governments also wanted to increase their independence and strengthen legislation to limit foreign ownership of broadcasting properties.", + "5726caaaf1498d1400e8eb5c": "Queen Elizabeth II", + "5726caaaf1498d1400e8eb5d": "Beirut", + "5726caaaf1498d1400e8eb5e": "the Mainichi Broadcasting System", + "5726caaaf1498d1400e8eb5f": "respective issues with technical problems and flight delays.", + "5726caaaf1498d1400e8eb60": "respective issues with technical problems and flight delays.", + "5726e5ac708984140094d51b": "Peanuts", + "5726e5ac708984140094d51c": "Emmy Awards", + "5726e5ac708984140094d51d": "1965", + "5726e5ac708984140094d51e": "Academy Awards,", + "5726e5ac708984140094d51f": "the Great Pumpkin, Charlie Brown and A Charlie Brown Thanksgiving).", + "5726e5b1f1498d1400e8ef30": "1974", + "5726e5b1f1498d1400e8ef31": "Ryan Seacrest);", + "5726e5b1f1498d1400e8ef32": "2016", + "5726e5b1f1498d1400e8ef33": "1974", + "5726e5b1f1498d1400e8ef34": "TLC", + "5726e671dd62a815002e9464": "General Hospital,", + "5726e671dd62a815002e9465": "1975", + "5726e671dd62a815002e9466": "The Edge of Night,", + "5726e671dd62a815002e9467": "The View and The Chew,", + "5726e671dd62a815002e9468": "1963", + "5726e773f1498d1400e8ef6e": "Open Championship golf and The Wimbledon tennis tournaments", + "5726e773f1498d1400e8ef6c": "2006", + "5726e773f1498d1400e8ef6b": "between 4:00 and 6:00 p.m. Eastern and Pacific Time.", + "5726e773f1498d1400e8ef6a": "NBA", + "5726e773f1498d1400e8ef6d": "Open Championship golf and The Wimbledon tennis tournaments", + "5726e860708984140094d579": "Frank Marx,", + "5726e860708984140094d57a": "2 through 6)", + "5726e860708984140094d57b": "1947", + "5726e860708984140094d57c": "VHF", + "5726e942f1498d1400e8efa0": "108", + "5726e942f1498d1400e8efa1": "two", + "5726e942f1498d1400e8efa2": "DuMont Television Network.", + "5726e942f1498d1400e8efa3": "CBS and NBC,", + "5726ea06dd62a815002e950a": "U.S. Supreme Court", + "5726ea06dd62a815002e950b": "Paramount Pictures.", + "5726ea06dd62a815002e950c": "five", + "5726ea06dd62a815002e950d": "CBS", + "5726ea06dd62a815002e950e": "Prudential Insurance Company of America.", + "5726ec6ff1498d1400e8eff2": "Leonard Goldenson,", + "5726ec6ff1498d1400e8eff3": "William S. Paley;", + "5726ec6ff1498d1400e8eff4": "June 6, 1951,", + "5726ed12708984140094d645": "1952", + "5726ed12708984140094d646": "February 9, 1953,", + "5726ed12708984140094d647": "American Broadcasting-Paramount Theatres, Inc.", + "5726ed12708984140094d648": "Manhattan", + "5726edeff1498d1400e8f024": "August 10, 1948,", + "5726edeff1498d1400e8f025": "October 1948,", + "5726edeff1498d1400e8f026": "Mount Wilson,", + "5726edeff1498d1400e8f027": "Prospect Studios,", + "5726efdbdd62a815002e95c6": "September 30, 1960,", + "5726efdbdd62a815002e95c7": "1960s", + "5726efdbdd62a815002e95c8": "William Hanna and Joseph Barbera", + "5726efdbdd62a815002e95c9": "1960s", + "5726f0865951b619008f82e5": "1959", + "5726f0865951b619008f82e6": "NBC", + "5726f0865951b619008f82e7": "1988", + "5726f0865951b619008f82e8": "1985", + "572734af708984140094dae3": "circle logo,", + "572734af708984140094dae4": "the Troika Design Group", + "572734af708984140094dae5": "black-and-yellow", + "572734af708984140094dae6": "\"the dot\",", + "572735a15951b619008f86bf": "Pittard Sullivan,", + "572735a15951b619008f86c0": "2015", + "572735a15951b619008f86c1": "\"We Love TV\"", + "572735a15951b619008f86c2": "on Demand", + "572736625951b619008f86d1": "1993\u201394", + "572736625951b619008f86d2": "1995\u201396 season;", + "572736625951b619008f86d3": "1983", + "572736625951b619008f86d4": "\"That Special Feeling\"", + "572736fc5951b619008f86d9": "1977", + "572736fc5951b619008f86da": "black", + "572736fc5951b619008f86db": "black background representing the circle with glossy gold", + "57273799f1498d1400e8f4be": "Paul Rand", + "57273799f1498d1400e8f4bf": "the Bauhaus", + "57273799f1498d1400e8f4c0": "Herbert Bayer", + "57273799f1498d1400e8f4c1": "1963\u201364 season.", + "5727387b5951b619008f86e9": "ABC Radio,", + "5727387b5951b619008f86ea": "October 19, 2005,", + "5727387b5951b619008f86eb": "six", + "57273954708984140094db05": "2004", + "57273954708984140094db06": "Dancing with the Stars,", + "57273954708984140094db07": "Anne Sweeney", + "57273954708984140094db08": "NASCAR", + "57273a0d708984140094db0d": "2002", + "57273a0d708984140094db0e": "Michael Eisner", + "57273a0d708984140094db0f": "The Bachelor", + "57273a0d708984140094db10": "The Bachelor (the elimination-style dating show's success led to a spinoff, The Bachelorette,", + "57273abef1498d1400e8f4da": "Time Warner Cable", + "57273abef1498d1400e8f4db": "ABC", + "57273abef1498d1400e8f4dc": "NBC", + "57273abef1498d1400e8f4dd": "April 30, 2000,", + "57273b69dd62a815002e99d6": "2000", + "57273b69dd62a815002e99d7": "WB", + "57273b69dd62a815002e99d8": "ABC", + "57273c195951b619008f8721": "August 1999,", + "57273c195951b619008f8722": "Regis Philbin,", + "57273c195951b619008f8723": "Buena Vista Television", + "57273c195951b619008f8724": "Meredith Vieira)", + "57273d19708984140094db3d": "July 31, 1995,", + "57273d19708984140094db3e": "ABC Inc.", + "57273d19708984140094db3f": "Knight Ridder", + "57273d19708984140094db40": "Robert Iger", + "57273d19708984140094db41": "sitcom Sports Night,", + "57273dbbf1498d1400e8f508": "1965\u201366", + "57273dbbf1498d1400e8f509": "third place", + "57273dbbf1498d1400e8f50a": "\"Beating the Odds: The Untold Story Behind the Rise of ABC\",", + "57273ef15951b619008f8751": "May 1, 1953,", + "57273ef15951b619008f8752": "7 West 66th Street,", + "57273ef15951b619008f8753": "Baltimore", + "57273f9d708984140094db51": "Robert Kintner", + "57273f9d708984140094db52": "DuMont", + "57273f9d708984140094db53": "\"ABC-DuMont\"", + "57273f9d708984140094db54": "$5 million", + "5727403af1498d1400e8f526": "Paramount Pictures.", + "5727403af1498d1400e8f527": "Lone Ranger,", + "5727403af1498d1400e8f528": "The Adventures of Ozzie and Harriet,", + "57274118dd62a815002e9a1c": "Cheyenne", + "57274118dd62a815002e9a1d": "Sugarfoot", + "57274118dd62a815002e9a1e": "Walt Disney;", + "57274118dd62a815002e9a1f": "wheel series Warner Bros. Presents.", + "572741aaf1498d1400e8f53e": "Roy", + "572741aaf1498d1400e8f53f": "$500,000", + "572741aaf1498d1400e8f540": "1954", + "572741aaf1498d1400e8f541": "Disneyland,", + "572742daf1498d1400e8f550": "Allen Shaw,", + "572742daf1498d1400e8f551": "Harold L. Neal", + "572742daf1498d1400e8f552": "\"LOVE Radio\",", + "572742daf1498d1400e8f553": "seven", + "5727436af1498d1400e8f558": "1969", + "5727436af1498d1400e8f559": "Duel", + "5727436af1498d1400e8f55a": "1971", + "5727436af1498d1400e8f55b": "$400,000\u2013$450,000.", + "572743fb708984140094db93": "1970s", + "572743fb708984140094db94": "NBC", + "572743fb708984140094db95": "behavioral and demographic data", + "5727448b5951b619008f87a1": "Monday Night Football", + "5727448b5951b619008f87a2": "2006", + "5727448b5951b619008f87a3": "NBC", + "5727448b5951b619008f87a4": "15%\u201316%;", + "57274633dd62a815002e9a4e": "1970", + "57274633dd62a815002e9a4f": "1972", + "57274633dd62a815002e9a50": "Worldvision Enterprises,", + "572746d3dd62a815002e9a66": "cigarette advertising", + "572746d3dd62a815002e9a67": "January 2, 1971.", + "572746d3dd62a815002e9a68": "Henry Plitt", + "572746d3dd62a815002e9a69": "Elton Rule", + "572747dd5951b619008f87a9": "1966", + "572747dd5951b619008f87aa": "Happy Days", + "572747dd5951b619008f87ab": "developing youth-oriented programming.", + "572747dd5951b619008f87ac": "Paramount Pictures", + "572748745951b619008f87b1": "Fred Pierce,", + "572748745951b619008f87b2": "Fred Silverman", + "572748745951b619008f87b3": "S.W.A.T.", + "572748745951b619008f87b4": "November 3, 1975.", + "5727492f708984140094dbb5": "president of NBC's entertainment division.", + "5727492f708984140094dbb6": "Laverne & Shirley,", + "5727492f708984140094dbb7": "\"jiggle TV\",", + "572749d7dd62a815002e9a90": "Alex Haley", + "572749d7dd62a815002e9a91": "Aaron Spelling", + "572749d7dd62a815002e9a92": "nine", + "572749d7dd62a815002e9a93": "1976\u201377", + "572749d7dd62a815002e9a94": "Soap", + "57274a8cf1498d1400e8f5b4": "Roone Arledge", + "57274a8cf1498d1400e8f5b5": "ABC Sports.", + "57274a8cf1498d1400e8f5b6": "\"7 Lincoln Square\"", + "57274a8cf1498d1400e8f5b7": "June 1979.", + "57274baff1498d1400e8f5dc": "June 1978,", + "57274baff1498d1400e8f5dd": "Hugh Downs", + "57274baff1498d1400e8f5de": "Barbara Walters).", + "57274baff1498d1400e8f5df": "MCA Inc.", + "57274cac708984140094dbdd": "ABC Cable News,", + "57274cac708984140094dbde": "ABC News Now,", + "57274cac708984140094dbdf": "WJRT-TV", + "57274cac708984140094dbe0": "WJRT-TV", + "57274d905951b619008f87e1": "Writers Guild of America", + "57274d905951b619008f87e2": "Duel", + "57274d905951b619008f87e3": "Disney denied rumors started by Caris & Co.", + "57274e6a5951b619008f87f1": "ABC Studios", + "57274e6a5951b619008f87f2": "ABC Entertainment Group,", + "57274e6a5951b619008f87f3": "Citadel Media;", + "57274e6a5951b619008f87f4": "iTunes", + "57274f07708984140094dbed": "2004", + "57274f07708984140094dbee": "2004", + "57274f07708984140094dbef": "Wednesdays", + "57274f07708984140094dbf0": "Wednesdays", + "5727504b5951b619008f881d": "1970", + "5727504b5951b619008f881e": "Worldvision Enterprises", + "5727504b5951b619008f881f": "ABC Circle Films", + "5727504b5951b619008f8820": "Turner Broadcasting System", + "57275273dd62a815002e9b16": "Disney\u2013ABC", + "57275273dd62a815002e9b17": "Buena Vista Television)", + "57275273dd62a815002e9b18": "Buena Vista International Television)", + "57275273dd62a815002e9b19": "Selznick library,", + "57275339dd62a815002e9b28": "WABC-TV and WPVI-TV,", + "57275339dd62a815002e9b29": "eight", + "57275339dd62a815002e9b2a": "235", + "57275339dd62a815002e9b2b": "96.26%", + "572754b5dd62a815002e9b44": "1946", + "572754b5dd62a815002e9b45": "Federal Communications Commission,", + "572754b5dd62a815002e9b46": "1957", + "57275573708984140094dc45": "2011", + "57275573708984140094dc46": "Extreme Makeover: Home Edition", + "57275573708984140094dc47": "in HD", + "57275573708984140094dc48": "Litton's Weekend Aventure", + "57275650708984140094dc5f": "720p high definition,", + "57275650708984140094dc60": "1080i HD,", + "57275650708984140094dc61": "11", + "57275650708984140094dc62": "720p high definition,", + "57275743f1498d1400e8f680": "Body of Proof", + "57275743f1498d1400e8f681": "Body of Proof", + "57275743f1498d1400e8f682": "NBC", + "57275743f1498d1400e8f683": "Body of Proof", + "5727590df1498d1400e8f6b6": "All My Children and One Life to Live", + "5727590df1498d1400e8f6b7": "Prospect Park,", + "5727590df1498d1400e8f6b8": "soap operas", + "5727590df1498d1400e8f6b9": "The Revolution,", + "5727590df1498d1400e8f6ba": "18\u201349", + "572759c1f1498d1400e8f6ca": "2004", + "572759c1f1498d1400e8f6cb": "CBS", + "572759c1f1498d1400e8f6cc": "Fox", + "572759c1f1498d1400e8f6cd": "holdovers The Neighbors", + "57275a505951b619008f889f": "The Middle and Modern Family,", + "57275a505951b619008f88a0": "the Dragon's Den reality", + "57275a505951b619008f88a1": "Friday", + "57275a505951b619008f88a2": "Tim Allen", + "57275bfb708984140094dc97": "Thomas Murphy", + "57275bfb708984140094dc98": "Thomas Murphy", + "57275bfb708984140094dc99": "NYPD Blue,", + "57275bfb708984140094dc9a": "Steven Bochco", + "57275bfb708984140094dc9b": "ten seasons,", + "57275cb3f1498d1400e8f6da": "1993", + "57275cb3f1498d1400e8f6db": "DIC Entertainment;", + "57275cb3f1498d1400e8f6dc": "Time Warner Cable", + "57275cb3f1498d1400e8f6dd": "23.63%", + "57275e125951b619008f88d7": "WLS", + "57275e125951b619008f88d8": "May 9, 1960,", + "57275e125951b619008f88d9": "John Bassett,", + "57275e125951b619008f88da": "CFTO-TV;", + "57275e95f1498d1400e8f6f4": "Wide World of Sports,", + "57275e95f1498d1400e8f6f5": "Edgar Scherick", + "57275e95f1498d1400e8f6f6": "Arledge", + "57275e95f1498d1400e8f6f7": "Sports Programs, Inc.", + "57275f6ef1498d1400e8f706": "American Broadcasting Companies,", + "57275f6ef1498d1400e8f707": "The Dating Game,", + "57275f6ef1498d1400e8f708": "Newlywed Game,", + "57275f6ef1498d1400e8f709": "1330 Avenue of the Americas in Manhattan, at the corner of 54th Street", + "57276166dd62a815002e9bd8": "90%", + "57276166dd62a815002e9bd9": "Dynasty", + "57276166dd62a815002e9bda": "Mork & Mindy.", + "57276166dd62a815002e9bdb": "Alpha Repertory Television Service (ARTS),", + "5727623a5951b619008f8921": "Infinity Broadcasting Corporation.", + "5727623a5951b619008f8922": "Getty Oil's", + "5727623a5951b619008f8923": "Entertainment", + "5727623a5951b619008f8924": "Arts & Entertainment Television", + "572763a8708984140094dcd9": "Daniel B. Burke", + "572763a8708984140094dcda": "chairman and CEO.", + "572763a8708984140094dcdb": "$465 million.", + "572763a8708984140094dcdc": "America's Funniest Home Videos", + "572763a8708984140094dcdd": "Home Improvement,", + "572764855951b619008f8951": "General Hospital.", + "572764855951b619008f8952": "The View and The Chew and the soap opera General Hospital.", + "572764855951b619008f8953": "7:00 to 9:00 a.m.", + "572764855951b619008f8954": "Jimmy Kimmel Live!.", + "57276576dd62a815002e9c18": "New Jersey, Rhode Island and Delaware", + "57276576dd62a815002e9c19": "(WBMA-LD),", + "57276576dd62a815002e9c1a": "(WBND-LD).", + "57276576dd62a815002e9c1b": "(WLQP-LP)", + "57276690708984140094dd01": "ABC Circle Films", + "57276690708984140094dd02": "ABC Studios", + "57276690708984140094dd03": "ABC Television Center", + "57276690708984140094dd04": "ABC Television Center, East,", + "5727678e5951b619008f8973": "Times Square Studios", + "5727678e5951b619008f8974": "Good Morning America and Nightline", + "5727678e5951b619008f8975": "Peter Jennings Way", + "5727678e5951b619008f8976": "World News Tonight.", + "572768d9708984140094dd13": "ABC on Demand,", + "572768d9708984140094dd14": "Hulu", + "572768d9708984140094dd15": "July 6, 2009", + "572768d9708984140094dd16": "27%", + "572769e85951b619008f8985": "the day after their original broadcast.", + "572769e85951b619008f8986": "eight", + "572769e85951b619008f8987": "fast forwarding of accessed content.", + "572769e85951b619008f8988": "January 7, 2014", + "57276a8f5951b619008f8995": "LoyalKaspar.", + "57276a8f5951b619008f8996": "four", + "57276a8f5951b619008f8997": "\"ABC Modern\"", + "57276a8f5951b619008f8998": "ESPN", + "57276c64f1498d1400e8f7b2": "14", + "57276c64f1498d1400e8f7b3": "14", + "57276c64f1498d1400e8f7b4": "All-Channel Receiver Act", + "57276c64f1498d1400e8f7b5": "UHF", + "57276d7f708984140094dd3f": "Youngstown", + "57276d7f708984140094dd40": "five times", + "57276d7f708984140094dd41": "WTRF-TV", + "57276d7f708984140094dd42": "1960s", + "57276f82dd62a815002e9cd0": "Walt Disney Presents", + "57276f82dd62a815002e9cd1": "Desilu", + "57276f82dd62a815002e9cd2": "its use of violence,", + "57276f82dd62a815002e9cd3": "April 1959.", + "5727705f5951b619008f89f3": "ABC Sunday Night Movie,", + "5727705f5951b619008f89f4": "$15.5 million,", + "5727705f5951b619008f89f5": "The Jetsons,", + "5727705f5951b619008f89f6": "The Jetsons,", + "5727705f5951b619008f89f7": "April 1, 1963,", + "572771a5f1498d1400e8f840": "ITT", + "572771a5f1498d1400e8f841": "Donald F. Turner,", + "572771a5f1498d1400e8f842": "Department of Justice", + "572771a5f1498d1400e8f843": "January 1, 1968.", + "57277373dd62a815002e9d24": "Capital Cities Communications,", + "57277373dd62a815002e9d25": "$3.5 billion", + "57277373dd62a815002e9d26": "Warren Buffett,", + "57277373dd62a815002e9d27": "E. W. Scripps", + "57277373dd62a815002e9d28": "12", + "572774cf5951b619008f8a51": "September 5, 1985.", + "572774cf5951b619008f8a52": "Capital Cities/ABC, Inc.", + "572774cf5951b619008f8a53": "president of ABC's broadcasting division;", + "572774cf5951b619008f8a54": "Michael P. Millardi", + "572774cf5951b619008f8a55": "Roone Arledge", + "57277585708984140094de2b": "Laverne & Shirley", + "57277585708984140094de2c": "Three's Company", + "57277585708984140094de2d": "NBC", + "57277585708984140094de2e": "The Love Boat", + "57277585708984140094de2f": "comedies", + "57277632f1498d1400e8f8c4": "\"TGIF\"", + "57277632f1498d1400e8f8c5": "\"Thank Goodness It's Funny\").", + "57277632f1498d1400e8f8c6": "Miller-Boyett Productions,", + "57277632f1498d1400e8f8c7": "Paramount Television", + "572776e85951b619008f8a7f": "seven", + "572776e85951b619008f8a80": "Charly.", + "572776e85951b619008f8a81": "Ralph Nelson-directed", + "572776e85951b619008f8a82": "1985", + "572776e85951b619008f8a83": "Redwood City, California;", + "5727780a5951b619008f8a9d": "westerns and detective series.", + "5727780a5951b619008f8a9e": "500%", + "5727780a5951b619008f8a9f": "between 10% and 18%", + "5727780a5951b619008f8aa0": "Ollie Treiz", + "5727780a5951b619008f8aa1": "Dick Clark.", + "57277944f1498d1400e8f90a": "\"philosophy of counterprogramming against its competitors\",", + "57277944f1498d1400e8f90b": "the actioner Zorro)", + "57277944f1498d1400e8f90c": "Life", + "57277944f1498d1400e8f90d": "detective shows", + "57277af2708984140094dec3": "\"WATCH ABC\",", + "57277af2708984140094dec4": "New York City O&O WABC-TV and Philadelphia O&O WPVI-TV", + "57277af2708984140094dec5": "Hearst Television", + "57277af2708984140094dec6": "WatchESPN", + "57277bfc708984140094ded9": "The Sinclair Broadcast Group", + "57277bfc708984140094deda": "WBMA-LD", + "57277bfc708984140094dedb": "The E. W. Scripps Company", + "57277bfc708984140094dedc": "28", + "57277bfc708984140094dedd": "15", + "57277cf6dd62a815002e9e76": "\"Start Here\".", + "57277cf6dd62a815002e9e77": "Troika", + "57277cf6dd62a815002e9e78": "entertainment", + "57277cf6dd62a815002e9e79": "entertainment", + "57277de9dd62a815002e9ea4": "(WFTS-TV and WWSB)", + "57277de9dd62a815002e9ea5": "(KMBC-TV and KQTV).", + "57277de9dd62a815002e9ea6": "(WZZM and WOTV),", + "57277de9dd62a815002e9ea7": "WTSP", + "57269e8a5951b619008f77f5": "the Mongol Empire", + "57269e8a5951b619008f77f6": "the Mongol", + "57269e8a5951b619008f77f7": "Khwarezmian and Xia controlled lands.", + "57269e8a5951b619008f77f8": "Khwarezmian and Xia", + "57269e8a5951b619008f77f9": "the Qara Khitai, Caucasus, Khwarezmid Empire, Western Xia and Jin dynasties.", + "5726a00d708984140094cc25": "\u00d6gedei Khan", + "5726a00d708984140094cc26": "1227", + "5726a00d708984140094cc27": "Western Xia.", + "5726a00d708984140094cc28": "sons and grandsons.", + "5726a00d708984140094cc29": "Mongolia", + "5726a21bf1498d1400e8e578": "Del\u00fc\u00fcn Boldog,", + "5726a21bf1498d1400e8e579": "Yes\u00fcgei,", + "5726a21bf1498d1400e8e57a": "1162", + "5726a21bf1498d1400e8e57b": "Tem\u00fcjin-\u00fcge,", + "5726a340dd62a815002e8bbc": "Tem\u00fclen,", + "5726a340dd62a815002e8bbd": "Hasar, Hachiun, and Tem\u00fcge,", + "5726a340dd62a815002e8bbe": "B\u00f6rte,", + "5726a340dd62a815002e8bbf": "Khongirad.", + "5726a340dd62a815002e8bc0": "Dai Setsen,", + "5726a4a9708984140094ccb7": "Begter", + "5726a4a9708984140094ccb8": "Temujin's mother Hoelun", + "5726a4a9708984140094ccb9": "Khasar", + "5726a4a9708984140094ccba": "one hunting excursion", + "5726a5f65951b619008f7903": "the Tayichi'ud.", + "5726a5f65951b619008f7904": "with a cangue, a sort of portable stocks),", + "5726a5f65951b619008f7905": "Jelme and Bo'orchu,", + "5726a5f65951b619008f7906": "Jelme and Bo'orchu,", + "5726a5f65951b619008f7907": "a river crevice.[citation", + "5726a784708984140094ccff": "arranged marriages", + "5726a784708984140094cd00": "mother Hoelun", + "5726a784708984140094cd01": "Chinese dynasties to the south.", + "5726a784708984140094cd02": "the need for alliances.", + "5726a8d4dd62a815002e8c34": "Onggirat", + "5726a8d4dd62a815002e8c35": "the Merkits", + "5726a8d4dd62a815002e8c36": "Jamukha,", + "5726a8d4dd62a815002e8c37": "Jochi", + "5726a8d4dd62a815002e8c38": "1185", + "5726a9ed5951b619008f7969": "three more", + "5726a9ed5951b619008f796a": "Tolui", + "5726a9ed5951b619008f796b": "1232", + "5726a9ed5951b619008f796c": "Tolui", + "5726a9ed5951b619008f796d": "at least six daughters", + "5726ab47f1498d1400e8e6a2": "a vassal)", + "5726ab47f1498d1400e8e6a3": "his father's", + "5726ab47f1498d1400e8e6a4": "Keraites", + "5726ab47f1498d1400e8e6a5": "20,000", + "5726ab47f1498d1400e8e6a6": "Jamukha", + "5726acc1f1498d1400e8e6ca": "the traditional Mongolian aristocracy,", + "5726acc1f1498d1400e8e6cb": "shaman Kokochu", + "5726acc1f1498d1400e8e6cc": "1186", + "5726acc1f1498d1400e8e6cd": "Battle of Dalan Balzhut.", + "5726acc1f1498d1400e8e6ce": "Qara Khitai.", + "5726ae32708984140094cdab": "the Yassa code,", + "5726ae32708984140094cdac": "wealth", + "5726ae32708984140094cdad": "orphans", + "5726ae32708984140094cdae": "great loyalty", + "5726af765951b619008f7a51": "Jochi", + "5726af765951b619008f7a52": "Jamukha", + "5726af765951b619008f7a53": "Jamukha", + "5726af765951b619008f7a54": "Keraite tribe.", + "5726b0985951b619008f7a91": "Subutai", + "5726b0985951b619008f7a92": "1201", + "5726b0985951b619008f7a93": "\"universal ruler\",", + "5726b0985951b619008f7a94": "Subutai", + "5726b0985951b619008f7a95": "1206", + "5726b1d95951b619008f7acd": "friendship", + "5726b1d95951b619008f7ace": "he did not want disloyal men in his army.", + "5726b1d95951b619008f7acf": "noble death.", + "5726b1d95951b619008f7ad0": "noble death.", + "5726b879708984140094cf01": "Chinese", + "5726b879708984140094cf02": "Jamukha", + "5726b879708984140094cf03": "Khasar", + "5726b879708984140094cf04": "spy network", + "5726b879708984140094cf05": "Khasar", + "5726b9e15951b619008f7bf1": "1206", + "5726b9e15951b619008f7bf2": "Khuruldai", + "5726b9e15951b619008f7bf3": "Khagan", + "5726b9e15951b619008f7bf4": "his son and successor, \u00d6gedei,", + "5726b9e15951b619008f7bf5": "Khuruldai, a council of Mongol chiefs,", + "5726bb645951b619008f7c3b": "Jin dynasty.", + "5726bb645951b619008f7c3c": "Ming-Tan,", + "5726bb645951b619008f7c3d": "1215", + "5726bb645951b619008f7c3e": "Kaifeng", + "5726bb645951b619008f7c3f": "\u00d6gedei Khan.", + "5726bd655951b619008f7c9f": "Genghis Khan", + "5726bd655951b619008f7ca0": "Liao", + "5726bd655951b619008f7ca1": "(20,000", + "5726bd655951b619008f7ca2": "Jebe", + "5726bd655951b619008f7ca3": "\"The Arrow\".", + "5726bf135951b619008f7ce9": "leaving the Qara Khitai more vulnerable to Mongol conquest.", + "5726bf135951b619008f7cea": "west of Kashgar.", + "5726bf135951b619008f7ceb": "Lake Balkhash,", + "5726bf135951b619008f7cec": "Khwarezmia", + "5726bf135951b619008f7ced": "Muslim", + "5726c0c5dd62a815002e8f76": "Shah Ala ad-Din Muhammad.", + "5726c0c5dd62a815002e8f77": "\u00d6gedei", + "5726c0c5dd62a815002e8f78": "the Muslim", + "5726c0c5dd62a815002e8f79": "100,000", + "5726c0c5dd62a815002e8f7a": "Silk Road,", + "5726c20fdd62a815002e8fa6": "Tien Shan mountains", + "5726c20fdd62a815002e8fa7": "three", + "5726c20fdd62a815002e8fa8": "Samarkand. The third division under Genghis Khan and Tolui marched to the northwest", + "5726c20fdd62a815002e8fa9": "Tolui", + "5726c20fdd62a815002e8faa": "Samarkand", + "5726c3b3708984140094d0cf": "defeating small fractions of the Khwarzemi forces", + "5726c3b3708984140094d0d0": "Subutai and Jebe", + "5726c3b3708984140094d0d1": "molten silver", + "5726c3b3708984140094d0d2": "fled", + "5726c3b3708984140094d0d3": "Subutai and Jebe", + "5726c4c8708984140094d0f5": "Bukhara", + "5726c4c8708984140094d0f6": "Bukhara", + "5726c4c8708984140094d0f7": "river", + "5726c61ff1498d1400e8eae2": "captured enemies", + "5726c61ff1498d1400e8eae3": "executed every soldier that had taken arms against him", + "5726c61ff1498d1400e8eae4": "pyramids of severed heads", + "5726c7a85951b619008f7ddd": "The city leaders opened the gates to the Mongols,", + "5726c7a85951b619008f7dde": "Turkish defenders", + "5726c7a85951b619008f7ddf": "artisans and craftsmen", + "5726c7a85951b619008f7de0": "he was the flail of God,", + "5726c7a85951b619008f7de1": "young men", + "5726c9b0dd62a815002e9046": "1220", + "5726c9b0dd62a815002e9047": "Subutai", + "5726c9b0dd62a815002e9048": "Russia", + "5726c9b0dd62a815002e9049": "Battle of Kalka River", + "5726c9b0dd62a815002e904a": "Mstislav III", + "57272bcb5951b619008f8683": "Batu", + "57272bcb5951b619008f8684": "Subutai", + "57272bcb5951b619008f8685": "Genghis Khan's grandson Batu and the Golden Horde,", + "57272bcb5951b619008f8686": "1225", + "57272bcb5951b619008f8687": "on the road back to Samarkand.", + "57272ce1f1498d1400e8f43a": "1226", + "57272ce1f1498d1400e8f43b": "autumn", + "57272ce1f1498d1400e8f43c": "One of the Tangut generals", + "57272ce1f1498d1400e8f43d": "Yellow", + "57272ce1f1498d1400e8f43e": "a line of five stars", + "57272dd55951b619008f8697": "Ning Hia", + "57272dd55951b619008f8698": "Ma Jianlong", + "57272dd55951b619008f8699": "wounds received from arrows", + "57272dd55951b619008f869a": "Liupanshan", + "57272dd55951b619008f869b": "executed", + "57272ec7f1498d1400e8f44e": "Jochi", + "57272ec7f1498d1400e8f44f": "\u00d6gedei", + "57272ec7f1498d1400e8f450": "Khwarezmid Empire", + "57272ec7f1498d1400e8f451": "\u00d6gedei", + "57272ff2708984140094dabd": "Chagatai and Jochi)", + "57272ff2708984140094dabe": "Tolui", + "57272ff2708984140094dabf": "Tolui", + "57272ff2708984140094dac0": "Tolui", + "5727311d5951b619008f86ab": "1226", + "5727311d5951b619008f86ac": "Khorasan", + "5727311d5951b619008f86ad": "Urgench", + "5727311d5951b619008f86ae": "Sultan Muhammad,", + "5727311d5951b619008f86af": "siege of Urgench.", + "57273249f1498d1400e8f46a": "Yinchuan", + "57273249f1498d1400e8f46b": "fell from his horse while hunting and died", + "57273249f1498d1400e8f46c": "an arrow wound", + "57273249f1498d1400e8f46d": "Western Xia", + "57273249f1498d1400e8f46e": "rival Oirads.", + "572732f8f1498d1400e8f474": "without markings,", + "572732f8f1498d1400e8f475": "Khentii Aimag,", + "572732f8f1498d1400e8f476": "Onon River", + "572732f8f1498d1400e8f477": "Genghis Khan Mausoleum,", + "57273455f1498d1400e8f48c": "Edsen Khoroo)", + "57273455f1498d1400e8f48d": "Dongshan Dafo Dian,", + "57273455f1498d1400e8f48e": "Mongolia", + "57273455f1498d1400e8f48f": "1954", + "57273455f1498d1400e8f490": "Red Guards", + "57273581708984140094daeb": "October 6, 2004,", + "57273581708984140094daec": "permafrost", + "57273581708984140094daed": "Gilgamesh of Uruk and Atilla the Hun).", + "57273581708984140094daee": "horses", + "572736bff1498d1400e8f4b5": "Genghis Khan.", + "572736bff1498d1400e8f4b4": "Yassa", + "572736bff1498d1400e8f4b6": "meritocracy", + "572736bff1498d1400e8f4b7": "Genghis Khan and his family.", + "572736bff1498d1400e8f4b8": "Muhammad Khan.", + "57273887dd62a815002e99a2": "religious tolerance", + "57273887dd62a815002e99a3": "Ong Khan,", + "57273887dd62a815002e99a4": "personal concept,", + "57273887dd62a815002e99a5": "Shamanist, Buddhist or Christian.", + "572739a75951b619008f86f7": "T\u00f6regene Khatun", + "572739a75951b619008f86f8": "Pax Mongolica", + "572739a75951b619008f86f9": "Chinese", + "572739a75951b619008f86fa": "create a civil state", + "57273b1a5951b619008f8709": "Chu'Tsai,", + "57273b1a5951b619008f870a": "nomads", + "57273b1a5951b619008f870b": "Jin dynasty", + "57273b1a5951b619008f870c": "Khitan rulers,", + "57273c01f1498d1400e8f4e2": "Muqali, Jebe and Subutai,", + "57273c01f1498d1400e8f4e3": "Karakorum", + "57273c01f1498d1400e8f4e4": "Muqali", + "57273c01f1498d1400e8f4e5": "Subutai and Jebe", + "57273c01f1498d1400e8f4e6": "unwavering loyalty", + "57273d06f1498d1400e8f4f6": "certain rivers,", + "57273d06f1498d1400e8f4f7": "Muslim and Chinese", + "57273d06f1498d1400e8f4f8": "ambush and counterattack.", + "57273d06f1498d1400e8f4f9": "driving them in front of the army,", + "57273dccdd62a815002e99fa": "Sea of Japan.", + "57273dccdd62a815002e99fb": "Sea of Japan.", + "57273dccdd62a815002e99fc": "\u00d6gedei Khan", + "57273dccdd62a815002e99fd": "1279", + "57273eecf1498d1400e8f51e": "Silk Road", + "57273eecf1498d1400e8f51f": "Turkey", + "57273eecf1498d1400e8f520": "tolerant of religions and explained his policies clearly to all his soldiers.", + "57273eecf1498d1400e8f521": "increased", + "5727404b708984140094db59": "1990s", + "5727404b708984140094db5a": "his perception during the Mongolian People's Republic period.", + "5727404b708984140094db5b": "\"father of the Mongols\"", + "5727404b708984140094db5c": "unfairly biased", + "5727404b708984140094db5d": "unfairly biased against Genghis Khan and that his butchery is exaggerated,", + "57274126dd62a815002e9a24": "t\u00f6gr\u00f6g", + "57274126dd62a815002e9a25": "Genghis Khan's", + "57274126dd62a815002e9a26": "Chinggis Khaan International Airport.", + "57274126dd62a815002e9a27": "to avoid trivialization.", + "57274126dd62a815002e9a28": "Ulaanbaatar.", + "5727515af1498d1400e8f63a": "Ikh Zasag", + "5727515af1498d1400e8f63b": "illegal matters related to corruption and bribery", + "5727515af1498d1400e8f63c": "Elbegdorj", + "5727515af1498d1400e8f63d": "traditional Mongolian script", + "57275250708984140094dc25": "Inner Mongolia region", + "57275250708984140094dc26": "5 million,", + "57275250708984140094dc27": "Kublai Khan", + "57275250708984140094dc28": "Yuan dynasty", + "57275250708984140094dc29": "his grandson", + "572753af708984140094dc2f": "Iran", + "572753af708984140094dc30": "three-fourths", + "572753af708984140094dc31": "10 to 15 million", + "572754cd5951b619008f8863": "Batu Khan,", + "572754cd5951b619008f8864": "Mamluks of Egypt,", + "572754cd5951b619008f8865": "Batu Khan,", + "572754cd5951b619008f8866": "1237", + "572754cd5951b619008f8867": "Novgorod and Pskov.", + "572756715951b619008f8877": "famous Mughal emperors", + "572756715951b619008f8878": "Timur", + "572756715951b619008f8879": "Nishapur", + "5727580bf1498d1400e8f69a": "tenggis", + "5727580bf1498d1400e8f69b": "(Lake Baikal", + "5727580bf1498d1400e8f69c": "\"right\", \"just\", or \"true\",", + "5727580bf1498d1400e8f69d": "Genghis", + "5727580bf1498d1400e8f69e": "\"Chinggis\".", + "572758c3dd62a815002e9b78": "Chinggis Khaan,", + "572758c3dd62a815002e9b79": "Cengiz Han,", + "572758c3dd62a815002e9b7a": "Ti\u011bm\u00f9zh\u0113n.", + "572758c3dd62a815002e9b7b": "Khan", + "572758c3dd62a815002e9b7c": "Ti\u011bm\u00f9zh\u0113n.", + "5726d8bd708984140094d35b": "pharma", + "5726d8bd708984140094d35c": "tobacco and patent medicines.", + "5726d8bd708984140094d35d": "sorcery", + "5726d8bd708984140094d35e": "outdated", + "5726d8bd708984140094d35f": "many other herbs", + "5726d9935951b619008f7fed": "healthcare professionals", + "5726d9935951b619008f7fee": "optimal", + "5726d9935951b619008f7fef": "drug treatment", + "5726d9935951b619008f7ff0": "small-business proprietors,", + "5726d9935951b619008f7ff1": "various roles", + "5726da89dd62a815002e92b2": "other senior pharmacy technicians.", + "5726da89dd62a815002e92b3": "General Pharmaceutical Council", + "5726da89dd62a815002e92b4": "manage the pharmacy department", + "5726da89dd62a815002e92b5": "health care", + "5726da89dd62a815002e92b6": "to manage the pharmacy department", + "5726db5add62a815002e92d5": "writing a five volume book in his native Greek", + "5726db5add62a815002e92d6": "De Materia Medica", + "5726db5add62a815002e92d7": "materia medica.", + "5726db5add62a815002e92d4": "Diocles of Carystus", + "5726db5add62a815002e92d8": "middle eastern scientists", + "5726dcbddd62a815002e9320": "fulfilled roles", + "5726dcbddd62a815002e9321": "Taih\u014d Code (701) and re-stated in the Y\u014dr\u014d Code (718).", + "5726dcbddd62a815002e9322": "the pre-Heian Imperial court", + "5726dcbddd62a815002e9323": "highly stable", + "5726dcbddd62a815002e9324": "Imperial household,", + "5726ddf6f1498d1400e8ee04": "the Middle East in botany and chemistry", + "5726ddf6f1498d1400e8ee05": "Muhammad ibn Zakar\u012bya R\u0101zi", + "5726ddf6f1498d1400e8ee06": "Peter of Abano", + "5726ddf6f1498d1400e8ee08": "Abu al-Qasim al-Zahrawi", + "5726ddf6f1498d1400e8ee07": "sodium carbonate and potassium carbonate,", + "5726deed5951b619008f80c5": "the 15th century,", + "5726deed5951b619008f80c6": "Florence", + "5726deed5951b619008f80c7": "old prescription books and antique drugs.", + "5726deed5951b619008f80c8": "old prescription books and antique drugs.", + "5726deed5951b619008f80c9": "1221", + "5726e08e5951b619008f810f": "pharmacy legislation;", + "5726e08e5951b619008f8110": "automation to assist them in their new role dealing with patients' prescriptions and patient safety issues.", + "5726e08e5951b619008f8111": "automation", + "5726e08e5951b619008f8112": "patients' prescriptions and patient safety issues.", + "5726e08e5951b619008f8113": "requirements for storage conditions, compulsory texts, equipment,", + "5726e179dd62a815002e93ae": "hospitals", + "5726e179dd62a815002e93af": "hematology/oncology,", + "5726e179dd62a815002e93b0": "patient compliance", + "5726e179dd62a815002e93b1": "clinical pharmacists", + "5726e313f1498d1400e8eeb2": "within the premises of the hospital.", + "5726e313f1498d1400e8eeb3": "unit-dose, or a single dose of medicine.", + "5726e313f1498d1400e8eeb4": "high risk preparations", + "5726e313f1498d1400e8eeb5": "high cost of medications", + "5726e313f1498d1400e8eeb6": "high risk preparations and some other compounding functions", + "5726e3c4dd62a815002e9404": "direct patient care", + "5726e3c4dd62a815002e9405": "initially began inside hospitals and clinics.", + "5726e3c4dd62a815002e9406": "physicians", + "5726e3c4dd62a815002e9407": "patient care rounds drug product selection.", + "5726e3c4dd62a815002e9408": "all health care settings,", + "5726e5c95951b619008f81cb": "identifying goals of therapy,", + "5726e5c95951b619008f81cc": "The clinical pharmacist's", + "5726e5c95951b619008f81cd": "drug choice, dose, route, frequency, and duration of therapy)", + "5726e5c95951b619008f81ce": "potential drug interactions, adverse drug reactions, and assess patient drug allergies", + "5726e985dd62a815002e94da": "independent prescribing", + "5726e985dd62a815002e94db": "North Carolina and New Mexico", + "5726e985dd62a815002e94dc": "2011", + "5726e985dd62a815002e94dd": "Board Certified Ambulatory Care Pharmacist", + "5726e985dd62a815002e94de": "VA, the Indian Health Service, and NIH)", + "5726ea985951b619008f8261": "nursing homes,", + "5726ea985951b619008f8262": "nursing homes,", + "5726ea985951b619008f8263": "PharMerica).", + "5726ea985951b619008f8264": "many elderly people are now taking numerous medications", + "5726ea985951b619008f8265": "employ consultant pharmacists and/or provide consulting services.", + "5726eb4b5951b619008f826b": "2000,", + "5726eb4b5951b619008f826c": "brick-and-mortar community pharmacies", + "5726eb4b5951b619008f826d": "online pharmacies)", + "5726eb4b5951b619008f826e": "if they are homebound.", + "5726eb4b5951b619008f826f": "the method by which the medications are requested and received.", + "5726ed6cf1498d1400e8f00c": "to avoid the \"inconvenience\" of visiting a doctor", + "5726ed6cf1498d1400e8f00d": "doctors", + "5726ed6cf1498d1400e8f00e": "potentially dangerous,", + "5726ed6cf1498d1400e8f00f": "prescription drugs and require a valid prescription,", + "5726ed6cf1498d1400e8f010": "avoid the \"inconvenience\" of visiting a doctor", + "5726edecdd62a815002e957e": "the ease with which people, youth in particular, can obtain controlled substances", + "5726edecdd62a815002e957f": "never", + "5726ef73f1498d1400e8f05e": "the ease with which people, youth in particular, can obtain controlled substances", + "5726ef73f1498d1400e8f05f": "never", + "5726ef73f1498d1400e8f060": "ensure that the prescription is valid.", + "5726ef73f1498d1400e8f061": "individual state laws", + "5726ef73f1498d1400e8f062": "hydrocodone", + "5726f0e35951b619008f82f7": "to reduce consumer costs.", + "5726f0e35951b619008f82f8": "Canada", + "5726f0e35951b619008f82f9": "international drug suppliers,", + "5726f0e35951b619008f82fa": "authorities.", + "5726f0e35951b619008f82fb": "importation of medications from Canada and other countries,", + "5726f2375951b619008f830f": "pharmacy practice science and applied information science.", + "5726f2375951b619008f8310": "information technology departments", + "5726f2375951b619008f8311": "major national and international patient information projects and health system interoperability goals.", + "5726f2375951b619008f8312": "medication management system development, deployment and optimization.", + "5726f2375951b619008f8313": "quickly", + "5726f36cdd62a815002e95fe": "specialty drugs.", + "5726f36cdd62a815002e95ff": "19", + "5726f36cdd62a815002e9600": "cancer, hepatitis, and rheumatoid arthritis.", + "5726f36cdd62a815002e9601": "high cost injectable, oral, infused, or inhaled medications", + "5726f36cdd62a815002e9602": "lab monitoring, adherence counseling,", + "5726f48df1498d1400e8f0da": "separately from physicians.", + "5726f48df1498d1400e8f0db": "pharmacists", + "5726f48df1498d1400e8f0dc": "the American Medical Association (AMA) Code of Ethics", + "5726f48df1498d1400e8f0dd": "7 to 10 percent", + "5726f48df1498d1400e8f0de": "form business partnerships with physicians", + "5726f635dd62a815002e9657": "United Kingdom,", + "5726f635dd62a815002e9656": "In some rural areas in the United Kingdom,", + "5726f635dd62a815002e9658": "1.6 kilometres)", + "5726f635dd62a815002e9659": "1.6 kilometres)", + "5726f7715951b619008f838d": "high risk of a conflict of interest and/or the avoidance of absolute powers.", + "5726f7715951b619008f838e": "he or she can then sell more medications to the patient.", + "5726f7715951b619008f838f": "checks and balances system", + "5726f7715951b619008f8391": "he or she can then sell more medications to the patient.", + "5726f7715951b619008f8390": "obtaining cost-effective medication and avoiding the unnecessary use of medication that may have side-effects.", + "5726f868dd62a815002e9684": "expected to become more integral within the health care system.", + "5726f868dd62a815002e9685": "patient care skills.", + "5726f868dd62a815002e9686": "clinical services that pharmacists can provide for their patients.", + "5726f868dd62a815002e9687": "Medication Therapy Management", + "5726f868dd62a815002e9688": "increased patient health outcomes and decreased costs to the health care system.", + "5726f96ddd62a815002e9698": "Alberta and British Columbia)", + "5726f96ddd62a815002e9699": "the Australian Government", + "5726f96ddd62a815002e969a": "medicine use reviews.", + "5726f96ddd62a815002e969b": "pharmaceutical care or clinical pharmacy", + "5726f96ddd62a815002e969c": "Doctor of Pharmacy", + "5726fa525951b619008f83f7": "mortar and pestle and the \u211e (recipere) character,", + "5726fa525951b619008f83f8": "show globe", + "5726fa525951b619008f83f9": "the Netherlands,", + "5726fa525951b619008f83fa": "Germany and Austria", + "5726fa525951b619008f83fb": "France, Argentina, the United Kingdom, Belgium, Ireland, Italy, Spain, and India,", + "5726e65e708984140094d53d": "biological structures and processes", + "5726e65e708984140094d53e": "disease", + "5726e65e708984140094d53f": "innate immune system versus the adaptive immune system, or humoral immunity versus cell-mediated immunity.", + "5726e65e708984140094d540": "neuroimmune system", + "5726eb76f1498d1400e8efda": "biological structures and processes", + "5726eb76f1498d1400e8efdb": "disease", + "5726eb76f1498d1400e8efdc": "innate immune system versus the adaptive immune system, or humoral immunity versus cell-mediated immunity.", + "5728eff82ca10214002daadc": "disease", + "5728eff82ca10214002daadd": "pathogens", + "5728eff82ca10214002daade": "neuroimmune system", + "5728eff82ca10214002daadf": "the blood\u2013brain barrier, blood\u2013cerebrospinal fluid barrier, and similar fluid\u2013brain barriers", + "572a14af3f37b319004786c1": "pathogens", + "572a14af3f37b319004786c3": "the blood\u2013brain barrier, blood\u2013cerebrospinal fluid barrier, and similar fluid\u2013brain barriers", + "572a14af3f37b319004786c2": "the blood\u2013brain barrier, blood\u2013cerebrospinal fluid barrier, and similar fluid\u2013brain barriers", + "572a14af3f37b319004786c4": "pathogens", + "5726eb785951b619008f8275": "neutralization by the immune system;", + "5726eb785951b619008f8276": "rudimentary immune system,", + "5726eb785951b619008f8277": "eukaryotes", + "5726eb785951b619008f8278": "creates immunological memory", + "572a135daf94a219006aa79f": "bacteriophage", + "572a135daf94a219006aa7a0": "defensins", + "572a135daf94a219006aa7a1": "vaccination", + "572a135daf94a219006aa7a2": "sophisticated defense mechanisms,", + "5726eb8bf1498d1400e8efe2": "autoimmune diseases, inflammatory diseases and cancer.", + "5726eb8bf1498d1400e8efe3": "when the immune system is less active than normal,", + "5726eb8bf1498d1400e8efe4": "recurring and life-threatening infections.", + "5726eb8bf1498d1400e8efe5": "cancer", + "5726eb8bf1498d1400e8efe6": "Hashimoto's thyroiditis,", + "5728f2e26aef051400154896": "Immunodeficiency", + "5728f2e26aef051400154897": "autoimmunity", + "5728f2e26aef051400154898": "Immunology", + "5728f2e26aef051400154899": "HIV/AIDS,", + "5726f8abf1498d1400e8f166": "plague of Athens", + "5726f8abf1498d1400e8f167": "scorpion venom", + "5726f8abf1498d1400e8f168": "Louis Pasteur", + "5726f8abf1498d1400e8f169": "Walter Reed.", + "5728f3724b864d1900165116": "Robert Koch's", + "5728f3724b864d1900165117": "microorganisms", + "5728f3724b864d1900165118": "yellow fever virus", + "5728f3724b864d1900165119": "plague of Athens in 430 BC.", + "5726f8aef1498d1400e8f16e": "immunological memory,", + "5726f8aef1498d1400e8f16f": "The immune system", + "5726f8aef1498d1400e8f170": "an immunological memory,", + "5728f6446aef0514001548e4": "Innate immune systems", + "5728f6446aef0514001548e5": "adaptive immune system,", + "5728f6446aef0514001548e6": "immunological memory,", + "5728f6446aef0514001548e7": "the adaptive immune system,", + "5728f7774b864d190016512e": "self and non-self molecules.", + "5728f7774b864d190016512f": "self molecules", + "5728f7774b864d1900165130": "non-self molecules", + "5728f7774b864d1900165131": "antigens", + "5728f7774b864d1900165132": "specific immune receptors", + "5728f9882ca10214002dab5a": "pattern recognition receptors,", + "5728f9882ca10214002dab5b": "innate immune system", + "5728f9882ca10214002dab5c": "microorganisms", + "5728f9882ca10214002dab5d": "systems respond to pathogens", + "5728fb002ca10214002dab6a": "waxy cuticle", + "5728fb002ca10214002dab6b": "waxy cuticle", + "5728fb002ca10214002dab6c": "mechanical, chemical, and biological barriers.", + "5728fb002ca10214002dab6d": "mucus", + "5728fb002ca10214002dab6e": "pathogens", + "5728fc2eaf94a219006a9ec7": "\u03b2-defensins.", + "5728fc2eaf94a219006a9ec8": "lysozyme and phospholipase A2", + "5728fc2eaf94a219006a9ec9": "defensins and zinc", + "5728fc2eaf94a219006a9eca": "gastric acid and proteases", + "5728fc2eaf94a219006a9ecb": "menarche,", + "5728fd206aef05140015494c": "commensal flora", + "5728fd206aef05140015494d": "non-specifically", + "5728fd206aef05140015494e": "lactobacilli", + "5728fd206aef05140015494f": "conditions", + "572900f73f37b31900477f69": "Inflammation", + "572900f73f37b31900477f6a": "increased blood flow into tissue.", + "572900f73f37b31900477f6b": "eicosanoids and cytokines,", + "572900f73f37b31900477f6c": "prostaglandins", + "572900f73f37b31900477f6d": "interleukins", + "572905ce1d04691400778f83": "phagocytes", + "572905ce1d04691400778f84": "cytokines", + "572905ce1d04691400778f85": "phagosome,", + "572905ce1d04691400778f86": "phagolysosome.", + "572905ce1d04691400778f87": "acquiring nutrients,", + "5729081d3f37b31900477fab": "Neutrophils and macrophages", + "5729081d3f37b31900477fac": "Neutrophils", + "5729081d3f37b31900477fad": "50% to 60%", + "5729081d3f37b31900477fae": "chemotaxis", + "5729081d3f37b31900477faf": "interleukin 1.", + "572908c13f37b31900477fbd": "Leukocytes", + "572908c13f37b31900477fbe": "Leukocytes", + "572908c13f37b31900477fbf": "adaptive immune system.", + "572908c13f37b31900477fc0": "(macrophages, neutrophils, and dendritic cells),", + "5729efab3f37b319004785cf": "Dendritic cells", + "5729efab3f37b319004785d0": "neuronal dendrites,", + "5729efab3f37b319004785d1": "antigens to T cells,", + "5729efab3f37b319004785d2": "T cells,", + "5729f06f1d04691400779674": "\"missing self.\"", + "5729f06f1d04691400779673": "Natural killer cells,", + "5729f06f1d04691400779675": "MHC I", + "5729f06f1d04691400779676": "killer cell immunoglobulin receptors", + "5729f12e3f37b319004785e1": "early vertebrates", + "5729f12e3f37b319004785e2": "antigen presentation.", + "5729f12e3f37b319004785e3": "pathogens or pathogen-infected cells.", + "5729f1fcaf94a219006aa6d3": "the killer T cell and the helper T cell.", + "5729f1fcaf94a219006aa6d4": "regulatory", + "5729f1fcaf94a219006aa6d5": "Class I MHC", + "5729f1fcaf94a219006aa6d6": "Class II MHC", + "5729f1fcaf94a219006aa6d7": "\u03b3\u03b4 T cells", + "5729f39a6aef05140015514c": "Killer T cells", + "5729f39a6aef05140015514e": "CD8", + "5729f39a6aef05140015514d": "T cell receptor (TCR)", + "5729f39a6aef051400155150": "granulysin", + "5729f39a6aef05140015514f": "perforin", + "5729f4b41d0469140077968b": "CD4", + "5729f4b41d0469140077968c": "(around 200\u2013300)", + "5729f4b41d0469140077968d": "(around 200\u2013300)", + "5729f4b41d0469140077968e": "cytokines", + "5729f4b41d0469140077968f": "CD40", + "5729f5a03f37b31900478605": "helper T cells, cytotoxic T cells and NK cells.", + "5729f5a03f37b31900478606": "TCR", + "5729f5a03f37b31900478607": "\u03b3\u03b4 T cells", + "5729f5a03f37b31900478608": "receptor diversity", + "5729f5a03f37b31900478609": "V\u03b39/V\u03b42 T cells", + "5729f69caf94a219006aa6f9": "B cell", + "5729f69caf94a219006aa6fa": "proteolysis", + "5729f69caf94a219006aa6fb": "lymphokines", + "5729f799af94a219006aa707": "long-lived memory cells.", + "5729f799af94a219006aa708": "Immunological memory can be in the form of either passive short-term memory or active long-term memory.", + "5729f799af94a219006aa709": "passive short-term memory or active long-term memory.", + "5729f799af94a219006aa70a": "pathogen", + "5729f8516aef05140015516c": "microbes", + "5729f8516aef05140015516d": "IgG", + "5729f8516aef05140015516e": "Breast milk or colostrum", + "5729f8516aef05140015516f": "IgG", + "5729f9953f37b3190047861f": "immunomodulators", + "5729f9953f37b31900478620": "adaptive and innate", + "5729f9953f37b31900478621": "lupus erythematosus", + "5729f9953f37b31900478622": "immunosuppressive", + "5729fa40af94a219006aa70f": "NFIL3,", + "5729fa40af94a219006aa710": "heart disease, chronic pain, and asthma.", + "5729fa40af94a219006aa711": "sleep", + "5729fb003f37b31900478627": "progressive decline in hormone levels with age", + "5729fb003f37b31900478628": "vitamin D.", + "5729fb003f37b31900478629": "thyroid hormone activity.", + "5729fb003f37b3190047862a": "cholecalciferol", + "5729fc3d1d0469140077969d": "killer T cells,", + "5729fc3d1d0469140077969e": "MHC", + "5729fc3d1d0469140077969f": "viral antigens.", + "5729fc3d1d046914007796a0": "antibodies", + "5729fd111d046914007796a5": "phagocytic", + "5729fd111d046914007796a6": "Pathogen-associated molecular patterns or PAMPs.", + "5729fd111d046914007796a7": "rapid apoptosis", + "5729fd111d046914007796a8": "Systemic acquired resistance", + "5729fd111d046914007796a9": "RNA silencing", + "5729fe5c3f37b3190047862f": "autoimmune disorders.", + "5729fe5c3f37b31900478630": "self and non-self,", + "5729fe5c3f37b31900478631": "thymus and bone marrow)", + "5729fe5c3f37b31900478632": "self", + "5729fefbaf94a219006aa739": "Immunodeficiencies", + "5729fefbaf94a219006aa73a": "young and the elderly,", + "5729fefbaf94a219006aa73b": "50", + "5729fefbaf94a219006aa73c": "obesity, alcoholism, and drug use", + "5729fefbaf94a219006aa73d": "malnutrition", + "5729ffda1d046914007796af": "vaccination", + "5729ffda1d046914007796b0": "immunization", + "5729ffda1d046914007796b1": "an antigen from a pathogen", + "5729ffda1d046914007796b2": "the natural specificity", + "572a019f3f37b31900478643": "enzymes", + "572a019f3f37b31900478644": "type III secretion system,", + "572a019f3f37b31900478645": "insert a hollow tube into the host cell,", + "572a019f3f37b31900478646": "elude host immune responses.", + "572a02483f37b3190047864b": "Frank Burnet,", + "572a02483f37b3190047864c": "(pathogens, an allograft)", + "572a02483f37b3190047864d": "histocompatibility", + "572a02483f37b3190047864e": "Niels Jerne,", + "572a03086aef0514001551a2": "Glucocorticoids", + "572a03086aef0514001551a3": "cytotoxic or immunosuppressive", + "572a03086aef0514001551a4": "methotrexate or azathioprine.", + "572a03086aef0514001551a5": "cyclosporin", + "572a04d51d046914007796cd": "cytotoxic natural killer cells and CTLs (cytotoxic T lymphocytes),", + "572a04d51d046914007796ce": "cortisol and catecholamines,", + "572a04d51d046914007796cf": "melatonin", + "572a04d51d046914007796d0": "radical", + "572a058aaf94a219006aa751": "a vitamin D receptor.", + "572a058aaf94a219006aa752": "calcitriol", + "572a058aaf94a219006aa753": "symbiotic", + "572a058aaf94a219006aa754": "CYP27B1,", + "572a058aaf94a219006aa755": "dendritic cells, keratinocytes and macrophages.", + "572a06af3f37b31900478667": "Pattern recognition receptors", + "572a06af3f37b31900478668": "defensins", + "572a06af3f37b31900478669": "phagocytic", + "572a06af3f37b3190047866a": "RNA interference pathway", + "572a07fc6aef0514001551dc": "immunoglobulins and T cell receptors)", + "572a07fc6aef0514001551dd": "lamprey and hagfish.", + "572a07fc6aef0514001551de": "Variable lymphocyte receptors", + "572a07fc6aef0514001551df": "jawed vertebrates.", + "572a096e6aef0514001551e4": "lymphocytes", + "572a096e6aef0514001551e5": "restriction modification system", + "572a096e6aef0514001551e6": "bacteriophages.", + "572a096e6aef0514001551e7": "CRISPR sequences", + "572a0a686aef0514001551ec": "\"cellular\" and \"humoral\"", + "572a0a686aef0514001551ed": "Elie Metchnikoff,", + "572a0a686aef0514001551ee": "phagocytes", + "572a0a686aef0514001551ef": "Robert Koch and Emil von Behring,", + "572a0a686aef0514001551f0": "soluble components (molecules)", + "572a0b0b6aef0514001551f6": "cancers", + "572a0b0b6aef0514001551f7": "MHC", + "572a0b0b6aef0514001551f8": "TGF-\u03b2,", + "572a0b0b6aef0514001551f9": "macrophages and lymphocytes.", + "572a0bf96aef051400155204": "Hypersensitivity", + "572a0bf96aef051400155205": "four classes", + "572a0bf96aef051400155206": "allergy", + "572a0bf96aef051400155207": "IgE", + "572a0bf96aef051400155208": "(Type I \u2013 IV)", + "572a0ce11d046914007796fd": "intracellular pathogenesis).", + "572a0ce11d046914007796fe": "bacterium Salmonella", + "572a0ce11d046914007796ff": "malaria", + "572a0ce11d04691400779700": "Mycobacterium tuberculosis,", + "572a0ce11d04691400779701": "A", + "572a0e4b6aef051400155214": "antigenic variation.", + "572a0e4b6aef051400155215": "HIV", + "572a0e4b6aef051400155216": "HIV", + "572a0e4b6aef051400155217": "antigens", + "572a0f073f37b3190047867f": "immune surveillance.", + "572a0f073f37b31900478680": "papillomavirus,", + "572a0f073f37b31900478681": "tyrosinase", + "572a0f073f37b31900478682": "oncogenes", + "572a0f073f37b31900478683": "melanocytes", + "572a10cd6aef051400155222": "Larger drugs (>500 Da)", + "572a10cd6aef051400155223": "hydrophilic", + "572a10cd6aef051400155224": "Immunoproteomics", + "572a10cd6aef051400155225": "B cells.", + "572a10cd6aef051400155226": "immunoinformatics", + "572a12386aef051400155234": "leptin, pituitary growth hormone, and prolactin.", + "572a12386aef051400155235": "APCs", + "572a12386aef051400155236": "Th1/Th2", + "572a12386aef051400155237": "Th1 immune responses.", + "572a142e3f37b319004786b9": "carbohydrates", + "572a142e3f37b319004786bc": "disrupting their plasma membrane.", + "572a142e3f37b319004786ba": "signal amplification", + "572a142e3f37b319004786bb": "catalytic", + "57271c235951b619008f860b": "Civil disobedience", + "57271c235951b619008f860c": "the fight against apartheid,", + "57271c235951b619008f860d": "Civil Rights Movement,", + "57271c235951b619008f860e": "Ukraine", + "57271c235951b619008f860f": "Georgia", + "5728d4c03acd2414000dff9f": "Egyptians", + "5728d4c03acd2414000dffa0": "the British", + "5728d4c03acd2414000dffa1": "people have rebelled against what they deem to be unfair laws.", + "5728d4c03acd2414000dffa2": "unfair laws.", + "5728d4c03acd2414000dffa3": "the Singing Revolution to bring independence to the Baltic countries from the Soviet Union,", + "57271f125951b619008f8635": "Antigone", + "57271f125951b619008f8636": "Oedipus", + "57271f125951b619008f8637": "Creon", + "57271f125951b619008f8638": "Antigone", + "57271f125951b619008f8639": "giving her brother Polynices a proper burial.", + "5728d5793acd2414000dffb3": "Antigone", + "5728d5793acd2414000dffb4": "Sophocles", + "5728d5793acd2414000dffb5": "Oedipus", + "5728d5793acd2414000dffb6": "she tells him that she must obey her conscience rather than human law.", + "5728d5793acd2414000dffb7": "Sophocles' play", + "5727213c708984140094da35": "Percy Shelley", + "5727213c708984140094da36": "nonviolent", + "5727213c708984140094da38": "Satyagraha.", + "5727213c708984140094da39": "vast audiences during the campaign for a free India.", + "5727213c708984140094da37": "Henry David Thoreau", + "5728d63c4b864d1900164f18": "Percy Shelley", + "5728d63c4b864d1900164f19": "a free India.", + "5728d63c4b864d1900164f1a": "nonviolent protest.", + "5728d63c4b864d1900164f1c": "Satyagraha.", + "5728d63c4b864d1900164f1b": "Henry David Thoreau", + "572726c9708984140094da7b": "muggers, arsonists, draft evaders, campaign hecklers, campus militants,", + "572726c9708984140094da7e": "Marshall Cohen", + "572726c9708984140094da7c": "ambiguity", + "572726c9708984140094da7d": "utterly debased.", + "5728d6f02ca10214002da90e": "become utterly debased.", + "5728d6f02ca10214002da90f": "Marshall Cohen", + "5728d6f02ca10214002da910": "become utterly debased.", + "5728d6f02ca10214002da911": "Marshall Cohen", + "5728d6f02ca10214002da912": "has always suffered from ambiguity", + "572807802ca10214002d9bf8": "LeGrande", + "572807802ca10214002d9bf9": "not impossible.", + "572807802ca10214002d9bfa": "lawful protest demonstration, nonviolent civil disobedience, and violent civil disobedience.", + "572807802ca10214002d9bfb": "semantical problems", + "572807802ca10214002d9bfc": "specific terminology has no more (or no less) meaning than the individual orator intends it to have.\"", + "5728d7c54b864d1900164f4c": "LeGrande", + "5728d7c54b864d1900164f4d": "voluminous", + "5728d7c54b864d1900164f4e": "violent civil disobedience.", + "5728d7c54b864d1900164f4f": "lawful", + "5728d7c54b864d1900164f50": "violent", + "57280f974b864d1900164370": "civil disobedience,", + "57280f974b864d1900164371": "private citizen.", + "57280f974b864d1900164372": "relation to the state and its laws,", + "57280f974b864d1900164373": "two public agencies, especially two equally sovereign branches of government, conflict.", + "57280f974b864d1900164374": "Civil disobedience", + "5728d9403acd2414000e001b": "a citizen's relation to the state and its laws,", + "5728d9403acd2414000e001c": "a citizen's relation to the state and its laws,", + "5728d9403acd2414000e001d": "public official", + "5728d9403acd2414000e001e": "citizen", + "5728d9403acd2414000e001f": "the head of government", + "572812e74b864d19001643ce": "Thoreau", + "572812e74b864d19001643cf": "Resign", + "572812e74b864d19001643d0": "The majority may be powerful but it is not necessarily right.", + "572812e74b864d19001643d1": "how to handle his refusal to pay,", + "572812e74b864d19001643d2": "a postman or tax collector", + "5728dafe3acd2414000e005d": "Thoreau", + "5728dafe3acd2414000e005e": "only individuals", + "5728dafe3acd2414000e005f": "Thoreau", + "5728dafe3acd2414000e0060": "Resign", + "5728dafe3acd2414000e0061": "The majority may be powerful but it is not necessarily right.", + "5728151b4b864d1900164428": "governmental entities.", + "5728151b4b864d1900164429": "trade unions, banks, and private universities", + "5728151b4b864d190016442a": "non-governmental agencies", + "5728151b4b864d190016442b": "\"a larger challenge to the legal system that permits those decisions to be taken\".", + "5728dc2d3acd2414000e0080": "Brownlee", + "5728dc2d3acd2414000e0081": "breaches of law", + "5728dc2d3acd2414000e007f": "civil disobedience is only justified against governmental entities.", + "5728dc2d3acd2414000e0083": "private universities", + "572818f54b864d190016446c": "lawbreaking,", + "572818f54b864d190016446d": "covert lawbreaking.", + "572818f54b864d190016446e": "hiding a Jew in their house.\"", + "572818f54b864d190016446f": "(Exodus 1: 15-19)", + "572818f54b864d1900164470": "Shiphrah and Puah", + "5728dddc2ca10214002da9d2": "publicly announced", + "5728dddc2ca10214002da9d3": "rules that conflict with morality,", + "5728dddc2ca10214002da9d4": "assisting in fabricating evidence or committing perjury", + "5728dddc2ca10214002da9d5": "assisting in fabricating evidence or committing perjury is more effective than open disobedience.", + "5728dddc2ca10214002da9d6": "Book of Exodus,", + "57281c594b864d19001644a2": "non-violent.", + "57281c594b864d19001644a3": "Black's Law Dictionary", + "57281c594b864d19001644a4": "rebellion", + "57281c594b864d19001644a5": "destructive", + "57281c594b864d19001644a6": "non-violent.", + "5728df634b864d1900164fe2": "non-violent.", + "5728df634b864d1900164fe3": "rebellion", + "5728df634b864d1900164fe4": "cannot justify a civil disobedients' use of force and violence and refusal to submit to arrest.", + "5728df634b864d1900164fe6": "rebellion is much more destructive;", + "5728202c4b864d19001644ec": "Revolutionary civil disobedience", + "5728202c4b864d19001644ed": "Hungarians", + "5728202c4b864d19001644ee": "Ferenc De\u00e1k", + "5728202c4b864d19001644ef": "Gandhi", + "5728202c4b864d19001644f0": "cultural traditions, social customs, religious beliefs,", + "5728e07e3acd2414000e00e9": "Non-revolutionary", + "5728e07e3acd2414000e00ea": "to cause their repeal, or to exert pressure to get one's political wishes", + "5728e07e3acd2414000e00eb": "render certain laws ineffective,", + "5728e07e3acd2414000e00ec": "Non-revolutionary", + "5728e07e3acd2414000e00ed": "Gandhi's", + "572822233acd2414000df555": "Roman Empire[citation", + "572822233acd2414000df556": "gathered in the streets", + "572822233acd2414000df557": "his arrest was not covered in any newspapers in the days, weeks and months after it happened.", + "572822233acd2414000df558": "higher political office,", + "572822233acd2414000df559": "after the end of the Mexican War.", + "5728e3c33acd2414000e0131": "Roman Empire[citation", + "5728e3c33acd2414000e0132": "sign bail until certain demands are met, such as favorable bail conditions, or the release of all the activists.", + "5728e3c33acd2414000e0133": "jail solidarity.[page", + "5728e3c33acd2414000e0134": "jail solidarity.[page", + "5728e3c33acd2414000e0135": "days, weeks and months", + "572825a92ca10214002d9efe": "illegal acts.", + "572825a92ca10214002d9eff": "propaganda", + "572825a92ca10214002d9f00": "proprietors of illegal medical cannabis dispensaries and Voice in the Wilderness,", + "572825a92ca10214002d9f01": "738 days,", + "572825a92ca10214002d9f02": "Julia Butterfly Hill", + "5728e5224b864d1900165032": "harassment", + "5728e5224b864d1900165033": "trespassing at a nuclear-missile installation)...Such", + "5728e5224b864d1900165034": "a harassment", + "5728e5224b864d1900165035": "social", + "5728e5224b864d1900165036": "Julia Butterfly Hill", + "5728284e3acd2414000df5cd": "allegedly sending an email", + "5728284e3acd2414000df5ce": "\"Wise up or die.\"", + "5728284e3acd2414000df5cf": "forbidden speech.", + "5728284e3acd2414000df5d0": "the 1978 Supreme Court case of FCC v. Pacifica Foundation.", + "5728284e3acd2414000df5d1": "1978", + "5728e5f43acd2414000e0171": "pure speech,", + "5728e5f43acd2414000e0172": "Threatening government officials", + "5728e5f43acd2414000e0173": "Threatening government officials is another classic way of expressing defiance toward the government and unwillingness to stand for its policies.", + "5728e5f43acd2414000e0174": "forbidden speech.", + "57282dfb4b864d1900164668": "more difficult", + "57282dfb4b864d1900164669": "padlocking the gates", + "57282dfb4b864d190016466a": "GCSB Waihopai", + "57282dfb4b864d190016466b": "they may find it necessary to employ limited coercion", + "57282dfb4b864d190016466c": "coercive", + "5728e715ff5b5019007da914": "illegal boycotts,", + "5728e715ff5b5019007da916": "considered coercive.", + "5728e715ff5b5019007da917": "to engage in moral dialogue,", + "5728e715ff5b5019007da918": "find it necessary to employ limited coercion in order to get their issue onto the table.\"", + "5728e8212ca10214002daa6c": "criminal", + "5728e8212ca10214002daa6d": "get over this obstruction to his neighborliness without a ruder and more impetuous thought or speech corresponding with his action.\"", + "5728e8212ca10214002daa6e": "no useful purpose,", + "5728e8212ca10214002daa6f": "lack of understanding of the legal ramifications, or due to a fear of seeming rude.", + "5728e8212ca10214002daa70": "fear of seeming rude.", + "5728eb1a3acd2414000e01c5": "punishment", + "5728eb1a3acd2414000e01c6": "belief in the validity of the social contract,", + "5728eb1a3acd2414000e01c7": "punishment", + "5728eb1a3acd2414000e01c8": "social contract,", + "5728eb1a3acd2414000e01c9": "a violation of criminal law that does not infringe the rights of others.", + "5728ebcb3acd2414000e01d9": "whether or not to plead guilty.", + "5728ebcb3acd2414000e01da": "to submit to the punishment prescribed by law,", + "5728ebcb3acd2414000e01db": "illegally protesting nuclear power,", + "5728ebcb3acd2414000e01dc": "no contest", + "5728ebcb3acd2414000e01dd": "nuclear power, when asked to enter his plea, stated, \"I plead for the beauty that surrounds us\";", + "5728ec6a4b864d19001650aa": "Camp Mercury nuclear test site near Las Vegas, Nevada,", + "5728ec6a4b864d19001650ab": "arrest.", + "5728ec6a4b864d19001650ac": "arrest.", + "5728ec6a4b864d19001650ad": "pleading either guilty or not-guilty.", + "5728ec6a4b864d19001650ae": "suspended", + "5728ed94ff5b5019007da97c": "as a way of reminding their countrymen of injustice.", + "5728ed94ff5b5019007da97d": "reminding their countrymen of injustice.", + "5728ed94ff5b5019007da97e": "reminding their countrymen of injustice.", + "5728ed94ff5b5019007da97f": "as a way of reminding their countrymen of injustice.", + "5728eef92ca10214002daab0": "plea bargain", + "5728eef92ca10214002daab1": "civil disobedients,", + "5728eef92ca10214002daab2": "solidarity tactics", + "5728eef92ca10214002daab3": "civil disobedients,", + "5728eef92ca10214002daab4": "Mohandas Gandhi", + "5728f50baf94a219006a9e55": "allocution", + "5728f50baf94a219006a9e56": "allocution", + "5728f50baf94a219006a9e57": "mistreatment from government officials.", + "5728f50baf94a219006a9e58": "lack of remorse,", + "5728f50baf94a219006a9e59": "allocution", + "5728facd4b864d1900165170": "win an acquittal and avoid imprisonment or a fine,", + "5728facd4b864d1900165171": "win an acquittal and avoid imprisonment or a fine,", + "5728facd4b864d1900165172": "seek jury nullification.", + "5728facd4b864d1900165173": "United States v. Dougherty,", + "5728facd4b864d1900165174": "jury nullification.", + "5728fb6a1d04691400778ef5": "denying having committed the crime, or by fleeing the jurisdiction,", + "5728fb6a1d04691400778ef6": "committing the crime covertly and avoiding attribution,", + "5728fb6a1d04691400778ef7": "denying having committed the crime, or by fleeing the jurisdiction,", + "5728fb6a1d04691400778ef8": "covertly and avoiding attribution,", + "5728fb6a1d04691400778ef9": "fleeing the jurisdiction,", + "5728fc9e1d04691400778f11": "\"Indirect civil disobedience", + "5728fc9e1d04691400778f12": "particular law by breaking that law.\"", + "5728fc9e1d04691400778f13": "Vietnam War,", + "5728fc9e1d04691400778f14": "necessity defense", + "5728fc9e1d04691400778f15": "given to the leafleter's own jury as evidence.\"", + "5728fd3c3f37b31900477f2b": "crime control via incapacitation and deterrence", + "5728fd3c3f37b31900477f2d": "crime control", + "5728fd3c3f37b31900477f2e": "Leonard Hubert Hoffmann", + "5728fd3c3f37b31900477f2f": "threat of punishment", + "57273a465951b619008f86ff": "Construction", + "57273a465951b619008f8700": "Construction", + "57273a465951b619008f8701": "six to nine percent", + "57273a465951b619008f8702": "design, and financing", + "57273a465951b619008f8703": "a known client.", + "57273cca708984140094db33": "architect", + "57273cca708984140094db34": "architect", + "57273cca708984140094db35": "effective planning", + "57273cca708984140094db36": "megaprojects", + "57273cca708984140094db37": "design and execution of the infrastructure in question", + "57273d8bf1498d1400e8f4fe": "buildings, infrastructure and industrial.", + "57273d8bf1498d1400e8f4ff": "residential and non-residential (commercial/institutional).", + "57273d8bf1498d1400e8f500": "heavy/highway, heavy civil or heavy engineering.", + "57273d8bf1498d1400e8f501": "Infrastructure", + "57273d8bf1498d1400e8f502": "Industrial", + "57273e50dd62a815002e9a02": "a trade magazine for the construction industry.", + "57273e50dd62a815002e9a03": "Engineering News-Record", + "57273e50dd62a815002e9a04": "2014", + "57273e50dd62a815002e9a05": "transportation, sewer, hazardous waste and water", + "57273f27dd62a815002e9a0a": "building construction, heavy and civil engineering construction, and specialty trade contractors.", + "57273f27dd62a815002e9a0b": "construction service firms", + "57273f27dd62a815002e9a0c": "Standard Industrial Classification", + "57273f27dd62a815002e9a0d": "(firms engaged in managing construction projects without assuming direct financial responsibility for completion of the construction project).", + "57274046dd62a815002e9a12": "Building construction", + "57274046dd62a815002e9a13": "small renovations,", + "57274046dd62a815002e9a14": "the owner of the property", + "57274046dd62a815002e9a15": "structural collapse, cost overruns, and/or litigation.", + "57274046dd62a815002e9a16": "make detailed plans and maintain careful oversight during the project", + "572742bd5951b619008f8785": "local building authority regulations and codes of practice.", + "572742bd5951b619008f8786": "Materials readily available in the area", + "572742bd5951b619008f8787": "lot of waste,", + "572742bd5951b619008f8788": "Cost of construction on a per square meter (or per square foot) basis for houses", + "572744aff1498d1400e8f588": "3D printing technology.", + "572744aff1498d1400e8f589": "20 hours,", + "572744aff1498d1400e8f58a": "in 2014.", + "572744aff1498d1400e8f58b": "2 metres", + "572745c6708984140094db9a": "plan the physical proceedings,", + "572745c6708984140094db99": "designs into reality.", + "572745c6708984140094db9b": "the property owner.", + "572745c6708984140094db9c": "a quantity surveyor.", + "572745c6708984140094db9d": "the most cost efficient bidder.", + "57274e0d708984140094dbe5": "previously separated specialties,", + "57274e0d708984140094dbe6": "separate companies,", + "57274e0d708984140094dbe7": "\"one-stop shopping\"", + "57274e0d708984140094dbe8": "\"design build\"", + "57274e975951b619008f87f9": "design-build, partnering and construction management.", + "57274e975951b619008f87fa": "architects, interior designers, engineers and constructors", + "57274e975951b619008f87fb": "establishing relationships with other necessary participants", + "57274f67708984140094dbf5": "preventable financial problems.", + "57274f67708984140094dbf6": "builders ask for too little money to complete the project.", + "57274f67708984140094dbf7": "when the present amount of funding cannot cover the current costs for labour and materials,", + "57274f67708984140094dbf8": "Fraud", + "5727502f708984140094dc07": "Mortgage bankers, accountants, and cost engineers", + "5727502f708984140094dc08": "the mortgage banker", + "5727502f708984140094dc09": "Accountants", + "5727502f708984140094dc0b": "identified change orders or project changes that increased costs,", + "5727502f708984140094dc0a": "Cost engineers and estimators", + "572750e8dd62a815002e9af0": "zoning and building code requirements.", + "572750e8dd62a815002e9af1": "the owner.", + "572750e8dd62a815002e9af2": "desire to prevent things that are indisputably bad", + "572750e8dd62a815002e9af3": "things that are a matter of custom or expectation,", + "572750e8dd62a815002e9af4": "An attorney", + "572751b4708984140094dc1b": "construction project", + "572751b4708984140094dc1c": "A contract", + "572751b4708984140094dc1d": "a delay costs money,", + "572751b4708984140094dc1e": "that each side is capable of performing the obligations set out.", + "572751b4708984140094dc1f": "poorly drafted contracts", + "5727526cdd62a815002e9b0e": "relationship contracting", + "5727526cdd62a815002e9b0f": "Public-Private Partnering", + "5727526cdd62a815002e9b10": "Public-Private Partnering", + "5727526cdd62a815002e9b11": "co-operation", + "572753335951b619008f8853": "architect or engineer", + "572753335951b619008f8854": "architect or engineer", + "572753335951b619008f8855": "the architect's client and the main contractor.", + "572753335951b619008f8856": "the main contractor.", + "572753335951b619008f8857": "the building is ready to occupy.", + "57275411dd62a815002e9b30": "The owner", + "57275411dd62a815002e9b31": "D&B contractors", + "57275411dd62a815002e9b32": "The owner", + "57275411dd62a815002e9b33": "a consortium", + "57275411dd62a815002e9b34": "they design phase 2.", + "572754fff1498d1400e8f660": "contractors", + "572754fff1498d1400e8f661": "damage", + "572754fff1498d1400e8f662": "electrical, water, sewage, phone, and cable facilities,", + "572754fff1498d1400e8f663": "the municipal building", + "572754fff1498d1400e8f664": "an occupancy permit", + "572755b7708984140094dc4d": "$960 billion", + "572755b7708984140094dc4e": "$680 billion", + "572755b7708984140094dc4f": "667,000", + "572755b7708984140094dc50": "fewer than 10", + "572755b7708984140094dc51": "828,000", + "5727565ef1498d1400e8f674": "\u00a342,090,", + "5727565ef1498d1400e8f675": "\u00a326,719", + "5727565ef1498d1400e8f676": "US/Canada", + "572756fe708984140094dc71": "Construction", + "572756fe708984140094dc72": "Falls", + "572756fe708984140094dc73": "electrocution, transportation accidents, and trench cave-ins.", + "572756fe708984140094dc74": "Proper safety equipment such as harnesses and guardrails and procedures such as securing ladders and inspecting scaffolding", + "572746addd62a815002e9a5e": "independent schools,", + "572746addd62a815002e9a5f": "academic scholarship),", + "572746addd62a815002e9a60": "public (government) funding;", + "572746addd62a815002e9a61": "to select their students", + "57274712708984140094dbad": "$45,000", + "57274712708984140094dbae": "'tuition-free'", + "57274712708984140094dbaf": "Australia", + "57274712708984140094dbb0": "North America", + "5727478cf1498d1400e8f59a": "lower sixth)", + "5727478cf1498d1400e8f59b": "(upper sixth).", + "5727478cf1498d1400e8f59c": "\"prep schools\",", + "5727478cf1498d1400e8f59d": "peer tuitions", + "5727478cf1498d1400e8f59e": "the best teachers", + "5727482bf1498d1400e8f5a4": "Roman Catholic", + "5727482bf1498d1400e8f5a5": "Jews", + "5727482bf1498d1400e8f5a6": "academic subjects", + "5727490bdd62a815002e9a82": "power of expulsion,", + "5727490bdd62a815002e9a83": "compulsory blazer.", + "5727490bdd62a815002e9a84": "more expensive", + "57274971708984140094dbbb": "Presbyterian Church,", + "57274971708984140094dbbc": "Catholic", + "57274971708984140094dbbd": "Sydney", + "57274971708984140094dbbe": "girls.", + "57274a1edd62a815002e9a9a": "Article 7,", + "57274a1edd62a815002e9a9b": "second Gleichschaltung", + "57274a1edd62a815002e9a9c": "11.1%.", + "57274a1edd62a815002e9a9d": "11.1%.", + "57274a1edd62a815002e9a9e": "11.1%.", + "57274a8ff1498d1400e8f5bc": "Sonderungsverbot", + "57274a8ff1498d1400e8f5bd": "insolvent", + "57274a8ff1498d1400e8f5be": "very low", + "57274b35f1498d1400e8f5d4": "Erg\u00e4nzungsschulen", + "57274b35f1498d1400e8f5d5": "vocational schools.", + "57274b35f1498d1400e8f5d6": "by charging their students tuition fees.", + "57274b35f1498d1400e8f5d7": "religious groups", + "57274beff1498d1400e8f5e4": "independent schools,", + "57274beff1498d1400e8f5e5": "the CBSE", + "57274beff1498d1400e8f5e6": "30", + "57274beff1498d1400e8f5e7": "the union government", + "57274ca8dd62a815002e9aa4": "societies", + "57274ca8dd62a815002e9aa5": "India", + "57274ca8dd62a815002e9aa6": "adult", + "57274ca8dd62a815002e9aa7": "get Recognition (a form of license) from the government. Critics of this system point out that this leads to corruption", + "57274ca8dd62a815002e9aa8": "English", + "57274d1cdd62a815002e9aae": "scoil phr\u00edobh\u00e1ideach)", + "57274d1cdd62a815002e9aaf": "double as boarding schools.", + "57274d1cdd62a815002e9ab0": "\u20ac5,000", + "57274d1cdd62a815002e9ab1": "Society of Jesus", + "57274d1cdd62a815002e9ab2": "\u20ac25,000 per year.", + "57274d9bf1498d1400e8f5f6": "1957", + "57274d9bf1498d1400e8f5f7": "English", + "57274d9bf1498d1400e8f5f8": "English", + "57274d9bf1498d1400e8f5f9": "National School system.", + "57274d9bf1498d1400e8f5fa": "Over 60", + "57274e145951b619008f87e7": "'aided'", + "57274e145951b619008f87e8": "fully funded by private parties.", + "57274e145951b619008f87e9": "Kathmandu", + "57274e145951b619008f87ea": "English", + "57274e145951b619008f87eb": "the state's official language", + "57274eca5951b619008f87ff": "88", + "57274eca5951b619008f8800": "28,000", + "57274eca5951b619008f8801": "3.7%", + "57274eca5951b619008f8802": "Catholic", + "57274eca5951b619008f8803": "Auckland", + "57274f49f1498d1400e8f61e": "Anglican", + "57274f49f1498d1400e8f61f": "Wellington", + "57274f49f1498d1400e8f620": "Presbyterian", + "57274f49f1498d1400e8f621": "Christchurch", + "57274f49f1498d1400e8f622": "Catholic schismatic group,", + "5727500f708984140094dbfd": "7.5%", + "5727500f708984140094dbfe": "32%", + "5727500f708984140094dbff": "80%", + "5727500f708984140094dc00": "August 1992.", + "5727500f708984140094dc01": "natural science", + "572750df5951b619008f882f": "Education Service Contracting scheme", + "572750df5951b619008f8830": "Tuition Fee Supplement", + "572750df5951b619008f8831": "Private Education Student Financial Assistance", + "5727515f708984140094dc11": "South African Schools Act of 1996", + "5727515f708984140094dc12": "1996", + "5727515f708984140094dc13": "independent", + "5727515f708984140094dc14": "traditional private schools", + "5727515f708984140094dc15": "early nineteenth century.", + "57275409708984140094dc35": "government schools formerly reserved for white children..", + "57275409708984140094dc36": "better academic results than government schools formerly reserved for other race groups .", + "57275409708984140094dc37": "much higher school fees", + "572754dd708984140094dc3b": "Over 10%", + "572754dd708984140094dc3c": "nearly 10,000", + "572754dd708984140094dc3d": "700", + "572754dd708984140094dc3e": "(\u201cThe Knowledge School\u201d),", + "572754dd708984140094dc3f": "innovative school voucher model", + "572756265951b619008f886d": "13", + "572756265951b619008f886e": "public schools.", + "572756265951b619008f886f": "9 per cent", + "572756265951b619008f8870": "13", + "572756265951b619008f8871": "\u00a327,000+ per year", + "572757bef1498d1400e8f690": "Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka", + "572757bef1498d1400e8f691": "College Preparatory.", + "572757bef1498d1400e8f692": "U.S. South,", + "572757bef1498d1400e8f693": "white", + "572757bef1498d1400e8f694": "African-American", + "572758e0f1498d1400e8f6ae": "religious organizations or private individuals.", + "572758e0f1498d1400e8f6af": "First Amendment", + "572758e0f1498d1400e8f6b0": "individual state Blaine Amendments.", + "572758e0f1498d1400e8f6b1": "charter", + "572759665951b619008f8883": "Massachusetts", + "572759665951b619008f8884": "1852", + "572759665951b619008f8885": "1972", + "572759665951b619008f8886": "268 U.S. 510", + "572759665951b619008f8887": "McCrary", + "572759dbdd62a815002e9b94": "$40,000", + "572759dbdd62a815002e9b95": "$50,000", + "572759dbdd62a815002e9b96": "the Groton School", + "572759dbdd62a815002e9b97": "fundraising drives.", + "5727aa413acd2414000de921": "John Harvard", + "5727aa413acd2414000de922": "1977", + "5727aa413acd2414000de923": "James Bryant", + "5727aa413acd2414000de924": "Association of American Universities", + "5727aa413acd2414000de925": "Charles W. Eliot's", + "5727aeac3acd2414000de987": "Harvard Library,", + "5727aeac3acd2414000de988": "79", + "5727aeac3acd2414000de989": "18 million", + "5727aeac3acd2414000de98a": "eight", + "5727aeac3acd2414000de98b": "150", + "5727aec03acd2414000de991": "Cambridge", + "5727aec03acd2414000de992": "$37.6 billion", + "5727aec03acd2414000de993": "Charles River", + "5727aec03acd2414000de994": "eleven", + "5727aec03acd2414000de995": "Harvard Yard", + "5727afa82ca10214002d93c2": "1636", + "5727afa82ca10214002d93c3": "the Harvard Corporation", + "5727afa82ca10214002d93c4": "1638", + "5727afa82ca10214002d93c5": "1639", + "5727afa82ca10214002d93c6": "1650", + "5727b0892ca10214002d93e8": "Puritan", + "5727b0892ca10214002d93e9": "the English university model\u2014\u200b\u200bmany", + "5727b0892ca10214002d93ea": "It was never affiliated with any particular denomination,", + "5727b8df3acd2414000dea99": "1804", + "5727b8df3acd2414000dea9a": "Samuel Webber", + "5727b8df3acd2414000dea9b": "1805", + "5727c0402ca10214002d9564": "Louis Agassiz", + "5727c0402ca10214002d9565": "intuition", + "5727c0402ca10214002d9566": "Thomas Reid and Dugald Stewart,", + "5727c3b02ca10214002d95ba": "Charles W. Eliot,", + "5727c3b02ca10214002d95bb": "Transcendentalist Unitarian", + "5727c3b02ca10214002d95bc": "William Ellery Channing and Ralph Waldo Emerson,", + "5727c55bff5b5019007d94ce": "James Bryant Conant", + "5727c55bff5b5019007d94cf": "saw higher education as a vehicle of opportunity for the talented rather than an entitlement for the wealthy,", + "5727c55bff5b5019007d94d0": "1945", + "5727c69d3acd2414000dec13": "four", + "5727c69d3acd2414000dec14": "1977", + "5727c69d3acd2414000dec15": "steadily increased,", + "5727c8863acd2414000dec49": "3 miles", + "5727c8863acd2414000dec4a": "twelve", + "5727c8863acd2414000dec4b": "Charles River.", + "5727c8863acd2414000dec4c": "half a mile", + "5727cc15ff5b5019007d9576": "Allston.", + "5727cc15ff5b5019007d9577": "John W. Weeks Bridge", + "5727cc15ff5b5019007d9578": "Longwood", + "5727cd0f4b864d1900163d72": "fifty percent", + "5727cd0f4b864d1900163d73": "new and enlarged bridges, a shuttle service and/or a tram.", + "5727cd0f4b864d1900163d74": "enhanced transit infrastructure, possible shuttles open to the public, and park space", + "5727cebc2ca10214002d96f0": "2,400", + "5727cebc2ca10214002d96f1": "7,200", + "5727cebc2ca10214002d96f2": "14,000", + "5727cebc2ca10214002d96f3": "1875", + "5727cebc2ca10214002d96f4": "1858", + "5727cff1ff5b5019007d95c4": "$32 billion", + "5727cff1ff5b5019007d95c5": "30%", + "5727cff1ff5b5019007d95c6": "Allston Science Complex", + "5727cff1ff5b5019007d95c7": "Pell Grant reserve of $4.093 million", + "5727cff1ff5b5019007d95c8": "$159 million", + "5727d0f73acd2414000ded13": "the late 1980s,", + "5727d0f73acd2414000ded14": "Duke Kent-Brown.", + "5727d0f73acd2414000ded15": "$230 million", + "5727d1c93acd2414000ded3f": "5.3%", + "5727d1c93acd2414000ded40": "2007", + "5727d1c93acd2414000ded41": "the program was believed to disadvantage low-income and under-represented minority applicants applying to selective universities,", + "5727d1c93acd2414000ded42": "2016", + "5727d3843acd2414000ded69": "seven", + "5727d3843acd2414000ded6a": "eight", + "5727d3843acd2414000ded6b": "reliance on teaching fellows", + "5727d4922ca10214002d977c": "early September", + "5727d4922ca10214002d977d": "a four-course rate average", + "5727d4922ca10214002d977e": "degrees summa cum laude,", + "5727d4922ca10214002d977f": "60%", + "5727d6154b864d1900163e34": "$38,000,", + "5727d6154b864d1900163e35": "$57,000.", + "5727d6154b864d1900163e36": "nothing", + "5727d6154b864d1900163e37": "$414 million", + "5727d6154b864d1900163e38": "88%", + "5727d6faff5b5019007d969a": "Widener Library", + "5727d6faff5b5019007d969c": "Cabot Science Library, Lamont Library, and Widener Library", + "5727d6faff5b5019007d969d": "Pusey Library", + "5727d6faff5b5019007d969b": "over 18 million", + "5727d88b4b864d1900163e5e": "three", + "5727d88b4b864d1900163e5f": "Western art from the Middle Ages to the present emphasizing", + "5727d88b4b864d1900163e60": "Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology,", + "5727d9c43acd2414000dee17": "2003", + "5727d9c43acd2414000dee18": "2003", + "5727d9c43acd2414000dee19": "second most commonly named \"dream college\", both for students and parents in 2013,", + "5727da564b864d1900163e8e": "42", + "5727da564b864d1900163e8f": "Yale University", + "5727da564b864d1900163e90": "every two years", + "5727db85ff5b5019007d96fc": "1920", + "5727db85ff5b5019007d96fd": "1903", + "5727db85ff5b5019007d96fe": "1906", + "5727db85ff5b5019007d96ff": "Yale", + "5727dc473acd2414000dee43": "Lavietes Pavilion,", + "5727dc473acd2414000dee44": "The Malkin Athletic Center,", + "5727dc473acd2414000dee45": "three", + "5727dd2e4b864d1900163eba": "23", + "5727dd2e4b864d1900163ebb": "Thames River", + "5727dd2e4b864d1900163ebc": "Cornell", + "5727dd2e4b864d1900163ebd": "2003", + "5727de862ca10214002d9860": "Ban Ki-moon;", + "5727de862ca10214002d9861": "Juan Manuel Santos;", + "5727de862ca10214002d9862": "Jos\u00e9 Mar\u00eda Figueres;", + "5727de862ca10214002d9863": "Theodore Roosevelt, Franklin D. Roosevelt,", + "5727e0474b864d1900163f08": "Conan O'Brien;", + "5727e0474b864d1900163f09": "Leonard Bernstein;", + "5727e0474b864d1900163f0a": "Yo Yo Ma;", + "5727e0474b864d1900163f0b": "W. E. B. Du Bois;", + "5727e21e4b864d1900163f34": "Shing-Tung Yau,", + "5727e21e4b864d1900163f35": "Alan Dershowitz and Lawrence Lessig.", + "5727e21e4b864d1900163f36": "Stephen Greenblatt,", + "5727c94bff5b5019007d954a": "Jacksonville", + "5727c94bff5b5019007d954b": "1,345,596", + "5727c94bff5b5019007d954c": "12th", + "5727c94bff5b5019007d954d": "Duval County,", + "5727c94bff5b5019007d954e": "1968", + "5727cb4b2ca10214002d9676": "St. Johns River,", + "5727cb4b2ca10214002d9677": "340", + "5727cb4b2ca10214002d9678": "Fort Caroline,", + "5727cb4b2ca10214002d9679": "Timucua", + "5727cb4b2ca10214002d967a": "Andrew Jackson,", + "5727cd7dff5b5019007d958e": "third", + "5727cd7dff5b5019007d958f": "golf", + "5727cd7dff5b5019007d9590": "two", + "5727cd7dff5b5019007d9591": "\"Jacksonvillians\" or \"Jaxsons\"", + "57280e1aff5b5019007d9bec": "thousands", + "57280e1aff5b5019007d9bed": "University of North Florida", + "57280e1aff5b5019007d9bee": "Timucuan", + "57280e1aff5b5019007d9bef": "the historical era,", + "57280e1aff5b5019007d9bf0": "Ossachite", + "57280fd3ff5b5019007d9c26": "Jean Ribault", + "57280fd3ff5b5019007d9c27": "France", + "57280fd3ff5b5019007d9c28": "St. Augustine", + "57280fd3ff5b5019007d9c29": "fort San Mateo,", + "57280fd3ff5b5019007d9c2a": "St. Johns River", + "572810ec2ca10214002d9d06": "American Revolutionary War,", + "572810ec2ca10214002d9d07": "the British soon constructed the King's Road connecting St. Augustine to Georgia.", + "572810ec2ca10214002d9d08": "the Seminole called Wacca Pilatka", + "572810ec2ca10214002d9d09": "Spain", + "572810ec2ca10214002d9d0a": "February 9, 1832.", + "5728128cff5b5019007d9c76": "Confederate", + "5728128cff5b5019007d9c77": "Battle of Cedar Creek.", + "5728128cff5b5019007d9c78": "Battle of Olustee", + "5728128cff5b5019007d9c79": "Warfare and the long occupation", + "5728128cff5b5019007d9c7a": "1864", + "572815d9ff5b5019007d9cbc": "During Reconstruction and the Gilded Age,", + "572815d9ff5b5019007d9cbd": "Grover Cleveland", + "572815d9ff5b5019007d9cbe": "yellow fever outbreaks.", + "572815d9ff5b5019007d9cbf": "steamboat", + "572815d9ff5b5019007d9cc0": "railroad.", + "5728170d3acd2414000df443": "Spanish moss", + "5728170d3acd2414000df444": "over 2,000", + "5728170d3acd2414000df445": "sent the state militia to maintain order.", + "5728170d3acd2414000df446": "\"Great Fire of 1901\",", + "57281940ff5b5019007d9d44": "New York\u2013based filmmakers", + "57281940ff5b5019007d9d45": "\"Winter Film Capital of the World\".", + "57281940ff5b5019007d9d46": "\"Winter Film Capital of the World\".", + "57281940ff5b5019007d9d47": "the emergence of Hollywood as a major film production center", + "57281ab63acd2414000df493": "The construction of highways", + "57281ab63acd2414000df494": "55.1%", + "57281ab63acd2414000df495": "\"white flight\"", + "57281ab63acd2414000df496": "Mayor W. Haydon Burns'", + "57281ab63acd2414000df497": "World War II.", + "57281bb84b864d190016449a": "education, sanitation, and traffic control", + "57281bb84b864d190016449b": "unincorporated suburbs", + "57281bb84b864d190016449c": "annexing outlying communities in order to create the needed tax base to improve services throughout the county.", + "57281bb84b864d190016449d": "Voters outside the city limits", + "57281d494b864d19001644be": "through the traditional old boy network.", + "57281d494b864d19001644bf": "11", + "57281d494b864d19001644c0": "inner city blacks,", + "57281d494b864d19001644c1": "Lower taxes,", + "57281edd3acd2414000df4eb": "voters approved the plan.", + "57281edd3acd2414000df4ec": "Hans Tanzler", + "57281edd3acd2414000df4ed": "the Consolidated City of Jacksonville.", + "57281edd3acd2414000df4ee": "$2.25 billion", + "57281edd3acd2414000df4ef": "authorized a half-penny sales tax.", + "572820512ca10214002d9e72": "86.66% (757.7 sq mi or 1,962 km2)", + "572820512ca10214002d9e73": "St. Johns River", + "572820512ca10214002d9e74": "The Trout River,", + "572820512ca10214002d9e75": "13.34%", + "572820512ca10214002d9e76": "Baldwin", + "572821274b864d1900164510": "a height of 617 ft (188 m) and includes 42 floors.", + "572821274b864d1900164511": "Barnett Center.", + "572821274b864d1900164512": "617 ft", + "572821274b864d1900164513": "28", + "572821274b864d1900164514": "flared base", + "5728223cff5b5019007d9dc4": "humid subtropical climate", + "5728223cff5b5019007d9dc5": "May through September,", + "5728223cff5b5019007d9dc6": "mild and sunny.", + "5728223cff5b5019007d9dc7": "low latitude", + "57282358ff5b5019007d9dde": "104 \u00b0F (40 \u00b0C)", + "57282358ff5b5019007d9ddf": "thunderstorms", + "57282358ff5b5019007d9de0": "extremely high humidity.", + "57282358ff5b5019007d9de1": "July", + "572824f13acd2414000df58f": "Hurricane Dora", + "572824f13acd2414000df590": "110 mph", + "572824f13acd2414000df591": "Beryl", + "572824f13acd2414000df592": "Saffir-Simpson Scale.", + "572824f13acd2414000df593": "2008", + "572826634b864d19001645be": "Arab", + "572826634b864d19001645bf": "821,784", + "572826634b864d19001645c0": "tenth-largest", + "572826634b864d19001645c1": "Filipino", + "572827fc3acd2414000df5bb": "7.9%", + "572827fc3acd2414000df5bc": "23.9%", + "572827fc3acd2414000df5bd": "94.1 males.", + "572827fc3acd2414000df5be": "94.1", + "5727e6cbff5b5019007d97ee": "40%", + "5727e6cbff5b5019007d97ef": "3.5 billion", + "5727e6cbff5b5019007d97f0": "$759,900.", + "5727e6cbff5b5019007d97f1": "the basis of the methodology used:", + "5727e6cbff5b5019007d97f2": "the basis of the methodology used:", + "5729d36b1d04691400779607": "40%", + "5729d36b1d04691400779608": "financial assets", + "5729d36b1d04691400779609": "$41 trillion", + "5729d36b1d0469140077960a": "more than half", + "5729d36b1d0469140077960b": "greater tendency to take on debts).[unreliable source?][unreliable source?]", + "5727e8424b864d1900163fc0": "400", + "5727e8424b864d1900163fc1": "the New York Times", + "5727e8424b864d1900163fc2": "\"substantial head start\".", + "5727e8424b864d1900163fc3": "\"substantial head start\".", + "5729d44b1d04691400779611": "PolitiFact", + "5729d44b1d04691400779612": "\"richest 1 percent", + "5729d44b1d04691400779613": "Inherited wealth", + "5729d44b1d04691400779614": "\"over 60 percent\"", + "5729d44b1d04691400779615": "Institute for Policy Studies,", + "5727e9523acd2414000def95": "Neoclassical economics", + "5727e9523acd2414000def96": "differences in value added by different classifications of workers.", + "5727e9523acd2414000def97": "differences in value added", + "5727e9523acd2414000def98": "inequality", + "5727e9523acd2414000def99": "marginal value added", + "5729d51d3f37b3190047858f": "differences in value added by labor, capital and land.", + "5729d51d3f37b31900478590": "value added", + "5729d51d3f37b31900478591": "wages and profits", + "5729d51d3f37b31900478592": "(worker, capitalist/business owner, landlord).", + "5729d51d3f37b31900478593": "productivity gap between highly-paid professions and lower-paid professions.", + "5727ea45ff5b5019007d986e": "\"reserve army of labour\").", + "5727ea45ff5b5019007d986f": "downward pressure on wages.", + "5727ea45ff5b5019007d9870": "downward pressure on wages.", + "5727ea45ff5b5019007d9871": "downward pressure", + "5729d609af94a219006aa661": "labor inputs", + "5729d609af94a219006aa662": "to reduce costs and maximize profits.", + "5729d609af94a219006aa663": "less workers are required in proportion to capital inputs, increasing unemployment", + "5729d609af94a219006aa664": "property income", + "5729d609af94a219006aa665": "relatively stagnant", + "5727ec062ca10214002d99b6": "inequality", + "5727ec062ca10214002d99b7": "law of supply and demand,", + "5727ec062ca10214002d99b8": "chronically understaffed.", + "5727ec062ca10214002d99b9": "offer below or above market wages to workers.", + "5727ec062ca10214002d99ba": "unfair.\"", + "5729d878af94a219006aa66b": "the market.", + "5729d878af94a219006aa66c": "prices", + "5729d878af94a219006aa66d": "wages", + "5729d878af94a219006aa66e": "markets", + "5729d878af94a219006aa66f": "high levels of inequality,", + "5727ed2e3acd2414000df001": "competing for a job that few require (low demand)", + "5727ed2e3acd2414000df002": "(high supply)", + "5727ed2e3acd2414000df003": "high wages", + "5727ed2e3acd2414000df004": "collective bargaining, political influence, or corruption.", + "5727ed2e3acd2414000df005": "Professional and labor organizations", + "5729da0faf94a219006aa675": "low wage", + "5729da0faf94a219006aa676": "competition", + "5729da0faf94a219006aa677": "expendable nature of the worker in relation to his or her particular job.", + "5729da0faf94a219006aa678": "large need for the positions", + "5729da0faf94a219006aa679": "amongst employers", + "5727ee372ca10214002d99ec": "higher economic inequality", + "5727ee372ca10214002d99ed": "necessity", + "5727ee372ca10214002d99ee": "achievement", + "5727ee372ca10214002d99ef": "opportunity-based entrepreneurship is driven by achievement-oriented motivations (\"pull\") such as vocation", + "5727ee372ca10214002d99f0": "higher economic inequality", + "5729de24af94a219006aa689": "higher economic inequality", + "5729de24af94a219006aa68a": "higher economic inequality", + "5729de24af94a219006aa68b": "Necessity-based", + "5729de24af94a219006aa68c": "achievement-oriented motivations (\"pull\")", + "5729de24af94a219006aa68d": "positive", + "5727ef664b864d1900164060": "progressive tax", + "5727ef664b864d1900164061": "the level of the top tax rate", + "5727ef664b864d1900164062": "steeper tax progressivity", + "5727ef664b864d1900164063": "a progressive tax system, the level of the top tax rate", + "5729e02f1d04691400779639": "tax rate", + "5729e02f1d0469140077963a": "the level of the top tax rate", + "5729e02f1d0469140077963b": "steeper tax progressivity applied to social spending", + "5729e02f1d0469140077963c": "Gini index after taxation", + "5727f05b4b864d1900164068": "Education", + "5727f05b4b864d1900164069": "education", + "5727f05b4b864d190016406a": "lower incomes,", + "5727f05b4b864d190016406b": "poor", + "5727f05b4b864d190016406c": "education, or choose not to pursue optional education,", + "5729e1101d04691400779641": "variation in individuals' access to education.", + "5729e1101d04691400779642": "high wages", + "5729e1101d04691400779643": "much lower", + "5729e1101d04691400779644": "lower incomes,", + "5729e1101d04691400779645": "education", + "5727f16c3acd2414000df05b": "increasing access to education.", + "5727f16c3acd2414000df05c": "$105 billion", + "5727f16c3acd2414000df05d": "boom-and-bust cycles.", + "5727f16c3acd2414000df05e": "Standard & Poor's rating agency", + "5729e1e36aef0514001550ba": "2014", + "5729e1e36aef0514001550bb": "2008-2009", + "5729e1e36aef0514001550bc": "increasing access to education.", + "5729e1e36aef0514001550bd": "$105 billion", + "5729e1e36aef0514001550be": "boom-and-bust cycles.", + "5727f2714b864d1900164072": "1910\u20131940,", + "5727f2714b864d1900164073": "decrease in the price", + "5727f2714b864d1900164074": "decrease in the price of skilled labor.", + "5727f2714b864d1900164075": "low economic growth,", + "5727f2714b864d1900164076": "decrease in wages", + "5729e2b76aef0514001550ce": "1910\u20131940,", + "5729e2b76aef0514001550cf": "price of skilled labor.", + "5729e2b76aef0514001550d0": "stepping-stone to acquire college and advanced degrees.", + "5729e2b76aef0514001550d1": "Education", + "5729e2b76aef0514001550d2": "low economic growth,", + "5727f6723acd2414000df0e7": "union membership", + "5727f6723acd2414000df0e8": "continental European countries", + "5727f6723acd2414000df0ea": "little support", + "5727f6723acd2414000df0e9": "U.S.-style", + "5729e38daf94a219006aa69d": "reduction of business regulation", + "5729e38daf94a219006aa69e": "social exclusion,", + "5729e38daf94a219006aa69f": "the CEPR point", + "5729e38daf94a219006aa6a0": "little support", + "5729e38daf94a219006aa6a1": "lower", + "5727f7523acd2414000df10d": "Scandinavia", + "5727f7523acd2414000df10e": "high inequality", + "5727f7523acd2414000df10f": "expanding the income gap", + "5727f7523acd2414000df110": "decline of organized labor", + "5729e4291d04691400779651": "Sociologist", + "5729e4291d04691400779652": "University of Washington", + "5729e4291d04691400779653": "decline of organized labor", + "5729e4291d04691400779654": "high rates of unionization, particularly in Scandinavia, have very low levels of inequality,", + "5729e4291d04691400779655": "weak labor movements and vice-versa.\"", + "5727fc37ff5b5019007d9a18": "reduced wages", + "5727fc37ff5b5019007d9a19": "reduced wages", + "5727fc37ff5b5019007d9a1a": "trade liberalisation", + "5727fc37ff5b5019007d9a1b": "machine labor", + "5729f1283f37b319004785d7": "global to a domestic", + "5729f1283f37b319004785d8": "low-skilled workers", + "5729f1283f37b319004785d9": "trade liberalisation", + "5729f1283f37b319004785da": "technological innovation,", + "5729f1283f37b319004785db": "machine labor in wealthier nations,", + "5727fd123acd2414000df185": "53%", + "5727fd123acd2414000df186": "-40%", + "5727fd123acd2414000df187": "-40% in Bahrain.", + "5727fd123acd2414000df188": "males", + "5729f1c13f37b319004785e7": "Gender", + "5729f1c13f37b319004785e8": "males", + "5729f1c13f37b319004785e9": "women", + "5729f1c13f37b319004785ea": "Thomas Sowell,", + "5729f1c13f37b319004785eb": "a difference in earnings", + "5727ff083acd2414000df1ab": "social welfare programs,", + "5727ff083acd2414000df1ac": "lower levels of inequality.", + "5727ff083acd2414000df1ad": "it acquires more capital,", + "5727ff083acd2414000df1ae": "stages of development.", + "5729f24baf94a219006aa6dd": "Economist", + "5729f24baf94a219006aa6de": "levels of economic inequality", + "5729f24baf94a219006aa6df": "more capital,", + "5729f24baf94a219006aa6e0": "more wealth and income", + "5729f24baf94a219006aa6e1": "lower levels of inequality.", + "57287b322ca10214002da3be": "1910 to 1940", + "57287b322ca10214002da3bf": "1910 to 1940", + "57287b322ca10214002da3c0": "manufacturing", + "57287b322ca10214002da3c1": "manufacturing", + "5729f3883f37b319004785f1": "Kuznets", + "5729f3883f37b319004785f2": "the Kuznets curve.", + "5729f3883f37b319004785f3": "very weak.", + "5729f3883f37b319004785f4": "eventually decrease given time.", + "5729f3883f37b319004785f5": "effect", + "57287c2bff5b5019007da26c": "Wealth concentration", + "57287c2bff5b5019007da26d": "persistence of inequality", + "57287c2bff5b5019007da26e": "persistence of inequality", + "57287c2bff5b5019007da26f": "larger fortunes", + "5729f4273f37b319004785fb": "in the possession of already-wealthy individuals or entities.", + "5729f4273f37b319004785fc": "already-wealthy individuals or entities.", + "5729f4273f37b319004785fd": "wealth condensation", + "5729f4273f37b319004785fe": "Thomas Piketty", + "5729f4273f37b319004785ff": "higher returns", + "5729f4e46aef051400155157": "market forces", + "5729f4e46aef051400155156": "Economist", + "5729f4e46aef051400155158": "rare and desired skills", + "5729f4e46aef051400155159": "growing inequality,", + "5729f4e46aef05140015515a": "rent-seeking,", + "5729f60caf94a219006aa6ef": "inequality researchers", + "5729f60caf94a219006aa6f0": "human capital is neglected", + "5729f60caf94a219006aa6f1": "life expectancy", + "5729f60caf94a219006aa6f2": "resources devoted on high-end consumption,", + "5729f60caf94a219006aa6f3": "lower", + "572a05eb3f37b31900478653": "2013", + "572a05eb3f37b31900478654": "rising inequality", + "572a05eb3f37b31900478655": "negative", + "572a05eb3f37b31900478656": "social dislocation, unrest and conflict.", + "572a05eb3f37b31900478657": "economic", + "572a06866aef0514001551be": "British", + "572a06866aef0514001551bf": "(obesity, mental illness, homicides, teenage births, incarceration, child conflict, drug use),", + "572a06866aef0514001551c0": "(life expectancy by country,", + "572a06866aef0514001551c2": "23", + "572a06866aef0514001551c1": "equality", + "572a070c6aef0514001551c8": "better health and longer lives.", + "572a070c6aef0514001551c9": "poorer countries,", + "572a070c6aef0514001551ca": "life expectancy", + "572a070c6aef0514001551cb": "Americans", + "572a070c6aef0514001551cc": "equally distributed", + "572a07a86aef0514001551d2": "income inequality.", + "572a07a86aef0514001551d3": "Richard Wilkinson and Kate Pickett", + "572a07a86aef0514001551d4": "nine", + "572a07a86aef0514001551d5": "among states in the US with larger income inequalities.", + "572a07a86aef0514001551d6": "greater equality but not per capita income.", + "572a0a391d046914007796df": "inequality", + "572a0a391d046914007796e0": "homicides", + "572a0a391d046914007796e1": "fifty", + "572a0a391d046914007796e3": "differences in the amount of inequality in each province or state.", + "572a0a391d046914007796e2": "tenfold", + "572a0bafaf94a219006aa765": "greatest good", + "572a0bafaf94a219006aa766": "\"distributive efficiency\"", + "572a0bafaf94a219006aa767": "a great deal of utility", + "572a0bafaf94a219006aa768": "decreases", + "572a0bafaf94a219006aa769": "higher aggregate utility.", + "572a0c541d046914007796f3": "consumption", + "572a0c541d046914007796f4": "libertarian", + "572a0c541d046914007796f5": "2001", + "572a0c541d046914007796f6": "Thomas B. Edsall.", + "572a0c541d046914007796f7": "journalist", + "572a0d21af94a219006aa783": "economist", + "572a0d21af94a219006aa784": "\"systematic economic inequalities,", + "572a0d21af94a219006aa785": "the Financial crisis of 2007\u201308", + "572a0d21af94a219006aa786": "easier credit", + "572a0d21af94a219006aa787": "unsustainable monetary stimulation.", + "572a0e0e1d04691400779707": "inequality in wealth and income", + "572a0e0e1d04691400779708": "economic prosperity, but also the quality of a country's institutions and high levels of education.", + "572a0e0e1d04691400779709": "declines over the medium term,", + "572a0e0e1d0469140077970a": "higher GDP growth.", + "572a0e0e1d0469140077970b": "The poor and the middle class", + "572a0ecb1d04691400779717": "increasing inequality", + "572a0ecb1d04691400779718": "economic growth.", + "572a0ecb1d04691400779719": "subsequent long-run economic growth.", + "572a0ecb1d0469140077971a": "it is a waste of resources,", + "572a0ecb1d0469140077971b": "inequality-associated", + "572a1046af94a219006aa78d": "both global inequality and inequality within countries prevent growth by limiting aggregate demand.", + "572a1046af94a219006aa78e": "limiting aggregate demand.", + "572a1046af94a219006aa78f": "\"The view that income inequality harms growth \u2013 or that improved equality can help sustain growth", + "572a1046af94a219006aa790": "the increasing importance of human capital in development.", + "572a1046af94a219006aa791": "widespread education", + "572a11663f37b31900478693": "1993", + "572a11663f37b31900478694": "detrimental effect", + "572a11663f37b31900478695": "the channels through which inequality may affect economic growth.", + "572a11663f37b31900478696": "redistributive taxation,", + "572a11663f37b31900478697": "politically and socially unstable,", + "572a12381d0469140077972d": "reduce growth", + "572a12381d0469140077972e": "reduce growth", + "572a12381d0469140077972c": "growth and investment\".", + "572a12381d0469140077972b": "Harvard", + "572a12381d0469140077972f": "between 1960 and 2000", + "572a13841d0469140077973b": "the Kuznets curve hypothesis,", + "572a13841d0469140077973c": "decreases", + "572a13841d0469140077973d": "Thomas Piketty", + "572a13841d0469140077973e": "Economist", + "572a13841d0469140077973f": "wars and \"violent economic and political shocks\"", + "572a18a4af94a219006aa7df": "in the 1970s", + "572a18a4af94a219006aa7e0": "consumer demand.", + "572a18a4af94a219006aa7e1": "risen with increased income inequality.", + "572a18a4af94a219006aa7e2": "several years", + "572a18a4af94a219006aa7e3": "more equality in the income distribution.\"", + "572a1a5c6aef051400155284": "special efforts", + "572a1a5c6aef051400155285": "level of inequality.", + "572a1a5c6aef051400155286": "nearly 60 years", + "572a1a5c6aef051400155287": "United Nations", + "572a1a5c6aef051400155288": "reducing poverty.\"", + "572a1ba46aef05140015528e": "much land and housing", + "572a1ba46aef05140015528f": "various associations and other arrangements.", + "572a1ba46aef051400155290": "extra-legal", + "572a1ba46aef051400155291": "200 steps", + "572a1ba46aef051400155292": "government land.", + "572a1c943f37b319004786e1": "affordable housing", + "572a1c943f37b319004786e2": "number of quality rental units", + "572a1c943f37b319004786e3": "gentrification of older neighbourhoods,", + "572a1c943f37b319004786e4": "gentrification of older neighbourhoods,", + "572a1c943f37b319004786e5": "ad valorem property tax policy", + "572a1dbb3f37b319004786f5": "everyone,", + "572a1dbb3f37b319004786f6": "their finances.", + "572a1dbb3f37b319004786f7": "aspirational consumption", + "572a1dbb3f37b319004786f8": "taking on debt.", + "572a1dbb3f37b319004786f9": "greater inequality and potential economic instability.", + "572a1f086aef0514001552c0": "more environmental degradation.", + "572a1f086aef0514001552c1": "environmental degradation", + "572a1f086aef0514001552c2": "population levels would start to drop to a sustainable level", + "572a1f086aef0514001552c3": "addressed/corrected,", + "572a1fe16aef0514001552d0": "private ownership of the means of production by a class of owners,", + "572a1fe16aef0514001552d1": "a small portion of the population lives off unearned property income", + "572a1fe16aef0514001552d2": "wage or salary.", + "572a1fe16aef0514001552d3": "socially", + "572a1fe16aef0514001552d4": "reflective", + "572a20816aef0514001552e4": "Robert Nozick", + "572a20816aef0514001552e5": "taxation", + "572a20816aef0514001552e6": "force", + "572a20816aef0514001552e7": "forceful taking of property,", + "572a20816aef0514001552e8": "when they improve society as a whole,", + "572a213e6aef0514001552ee": "\u201ccapability deprivation\u201d.", + "572a213e6aef0514001552ef": "the end itself.", + "572a213e6aef0514001552f0": "\u201cwid[en] people\u2019s choices and the level of their achieved well-being\u201d", + "572a213e6aef0514001552f1": "\u201cwid[en] people\u2019s choices and the level of their achieved well-being\u201d", + "572a213e6aef0514001552f2": "(the ability to pursue valued goals).", + "572a2224af94a219006aa823": "they are in some way deprived of earning as much income as they would otherwise.", + "572a2224af94a219006aa824": "earn as much as a healthy young man;", + "572a2224af94a219006aa825": "gender roles and customs", + "572a2224af94a219006aa826": "fear of their lives.", + "572a2224af94a219006aa827": "a better relevant income.", + "5727efabff5b5019007d98e2": "the BBC", + "5727efabff5b5019007d98e3": "1963", + "5727efabff5b5019007d98e4": "his TARDIS,", + "5727efabff5b5019007d98e5": "blue British police box,", + "5727efabff5b5019007d98e6": "science-fiction", + "5727f0b1ff5b5019007d98f2": "1963 to 1989.", + "5727f0b1ff5b5019007d98f3": "Russell T Davies,", + "5727f0b1ff5b5019007d98f4": "Torchwood", + "5727f0b1ff5b5019007d98f5": "BBC Wales", + "5727f0b1ff5b5019007d98f6": "Christopher Eccleston", + "5727f18c3acd2414000df063": "Twelve", + "5727f18c3acd2414000df064": "Peter Capaldi", + "5727f18c3acd2414000df065": "\"The Time of the Doctor\".", + "5727f18c3acd2414000df066": "after sustaining an injury", + "5727f18c3acd2414000df067": "new personality,", + "5727f2583acd2414000df087": "Gallifrey", + "5727f2583acd2414000df088": "stolen Mark I Type 40 TARDIS", + "5727f2583acd2414000df089": "\"Time and Relative Dimension in Space\"", + "5727f2583acd2414000df08a": "\"chameleon circuit\"", + "5727f2583acd2414000df08b": "a malfunction in the chameleon circuit.", + "5727f3193acd2414000df0a5": "rarely", + "5727f3193acd2414000df0a6": "the Master,", + "5727f3193acd2414000df0a7": "regenerate", + "5727f3193acd2414000df0a8": "one or more companions", + "5727f3193acd2414000df0a9": "the Master,", + "5727f44c2ca10214002d9a32": "23 November 1963.", + "5727f44c2ca10214002d9a33": "aliens", + "5727f44c2ca10214002d9a34": "to contain any \"bug-eyed monsters\".", + "5727f44c2ca10214002d9a35": "Terry Nation", + "5727f44c2ca10214002d9a36": "25 minutes of transmission length.", + "5727f5622ca10214002d9a44": "26", + "5727f5622ca10214002d9a45": "Jonathan Powell,", + "5727f5622ca10214002d9a46": "Doctor Who: More Than 30 Years in the TARDIS)", + "5727f5622ca10214002d9a47": "affirmed that the series would return.", + "5727f5622ca10214002d9a48": "BBC 1.", + "5727f678ff5b5019007d9956": "relaunch the show. Philip Segal,", + "5727f678ff5b5019007d9957": "Philip Segal,", + "5727f678ff5b5019007d9958": "Fox", + "5727f678ff5b5019007d9959": "9.1 million", + "5727f678ff5b5019007d995a": "UK", + "5727f746ff5b5019007d9960": "Rose", + "5727f746ff5b5019007d9961": "2005", + "5727f746ff5b5019007d9963": "2009", + "5727f746ff5b5019007d9964": "Chris Chibnall", + "5727f746ff5b5019007d9962": "Christmas Day specials", + "5727f8342ca10214002d9a7c": "1963\u20131989", + "5727f8342ca10214002d9a7d": "1963\u20131989", + "5727f8342ca10214002d9a7e": "2005", + "5727f8342ca10214002d9a7f": "Battlestar Galactica and Bionic Woman[citation", + "5727f8342ca10214002d9a80": "Battlestar Galactica and Bionic Woman[citation", + "5727fc7f4b864d1900164160": "30 November 1963,", + "5727fc7f4b864d1900164161": "ten minutes", + "5727fc7f4b864d1900164162": "ten minutes", + "5727fc7f4b864d1900164163": "the assassination of US President John F. Kennedy the previous day;", + "5727fc7f4b864d1900164164": "the assassination,", + "5727fdb94b864d190016417c": "\"Behind the Sofa\".", + "5727fdb94b864d190016417d": "\"Behind the Sofa\".", + "5727fdb94b864d190016417e": "Museum of the Moving Image in London", + "5727fdb94b864d190016417f": "\"scariest TV show of all time\".", + "5727fdb94b864d1900164180": "Digital Spy", + "5727fed73acd2414000df1a1": "Doctor", + "5727fed73acd2414000df1a2": "3%", + "5727fed73acd2414000df1a3": "Philip Howard", + "5727fed73acd2414000df1a4": "comparing Monopoly with the property market in London: both are fantasies,", + "5727fed73acd2414000df1a5": "The Times newspaper,", + "5727ffb5ff5b5019007d9a8c": "the TARDIS", + "5727ffb5ff5b5019007d9a8d": "blue police box", + "5727ffb5ff5b5019007d9a8e": "firmly linked to the show in the public's consciousness;", + "5727ffb5ff5b5019007d9a8f": "Metropolitan Police Authority", + "5727ffb5ff5b5019007d9a90": "2002", + "572800b03acd2414000df1f1": "26", + "572800b03acd2414000df1f2": "6 December 1989.", + "572800b03acd2414000df1f3": "12", + "572800b03acd2414000df1f4": "The Master,", + "572800b03acd2414000df1f5": "Black Guardian Trilogy.", + "572801823acd2414000df1fb": "2005", + "572801823acd2414000df1fc": "(60 minutes", + "572801823acd2414000df1fd": "Christmas Day.", + "572801823acd2414000df1fe": "\"Journey's End\"", + "572801823acd2414000df1ff": "2010", + "5728023a4b864d19001641f4": "826", + "5728023a4b864d19001641f5": "25-minute", + "5728023a4b864d19001641f6": "eight", + "5728023a4b864d19001641f7": "60 minutes' duration, one of 72 minutes),", + "5728023a4b864d19001641f8": "1963", + "572803493acd2414000df229": "William Hartnell and Patrick Troughton.", + "572803493acd2414000df22a": "97 of 253", + "572803493acd2414000df22b": "3, 4, & 5,", + "572803493acd2414000df22c": "1978", + "572803493acd2414000df22d": "3, 4, & 5,", + "572804522ca10214002d9b94": "Audio versions", + "572804522ca10214002d9b95": "fans", + "572804522ca10214002d9b97": "\"Mission to the Unknown\"", + "572804522ca10214002d9b96": "8 mm cine film", + "572804522ca10214002d9b98": "tape recordings of the show.", + "572805363acd2414000df26d": "the BBC", + "572805363acd2414000df26e": "Cosgrove Hall,", + "572805363acd2414000df26f": "1968", + "572805363acd2414000df270": "Theta-Sigma,", + "572805363acd2414000df271": "November 2006.", + "57280757ff5b5019007d9b42": "regeneration", + "57280757ff5b5019007d9b43": "the Doctor's third on-screen regeneration", + "57280757ff5b5019007d9b44": "poor health.", + "57280757ff5b5019007d9b45": "regeneration", + "57280757ff5b5019007d9b46": "\"change of appearance\".[citation", + "572808bf4b864d190016429a": "12 times,", + "572808bf4b864d190016429b": "13", + "572808bf4b864d190016429c": "\"The Time of the Doctor\"", + "572808bf4b864d190016429d": "13", + "572808bf4b864d190016429e": "1996 TV film would later establish that a Time Lord can only regenerate 12 times, for a total of 13", + "572809ab4b864d19001642ae": "John Hurt", + "572809ab4b864d19001642af": "\"The Day of the Doctor\".", + "572809ab4b864d19001642b0": "Michael Jayston", + "572809ab4b864d19001642b1": "The Trial of a Time Lord,", + "572809ab4b864d19001642b2": "McGann and Eccleston's Doctors,", + "57280b2b2ca10214002d9c66": "War Doctor.", + "57280b2b2ca10214002d9c67": "Shada", + "57280b2b2ca10214002d9c68": "Peter Davison returned in the Children in Need short \"Time Crash\" alongside David Tennant,", + "57280b2b2ca10214002d9c6a": "\"The Name of the Doctor\",", + "57280b2b2ca10214002d9c69": "\"The Day of the Doctor\",", + "57280cac2ca10214002d9ca8": "Peter Davison, Colin Baker and Sylvester McCoy", + "57280cac2ca10214002d9ca9": "Zagreus", + "57280cac2ca10214002d9caa": "Peter Davison, Colin Baker and Sylvester McCoy", + "57280cac2ca10214002d9cab": "Colin Baker and Sylvester McCoy", + "57280cac2ca10214002d9cac": "2003", + "57280e323acd2414000df349": "\"The Time of the Doctor,\"", + "57280e323acd2414000df34a": "The Brain of Morbius", + "57280e323acd2414000df34b": "Mawdryn Undead", + "57280e323acd2414000df34c": "\"The Time of the Doctor,\"", + "57280e323acd2414000df34d": "1983", + "57280f0d3acd2414000df35b": "An Unearthly Child,", + "57280f0d3acd2414000df35c": "Susan Foreman.", + "57280f0d3acd2414000df35d": "2005", + "57280f0d3acd2414000df35e": "his home planet had been destroyed;", + "57280f0d3acd2414000df35f": "\"Smith and Jones\"", + "5728103eff5b5019007d9c30": "humanoid aliens.", + "5728103eff5b5019007d9c31": "The Deadly Assassin.", + "5728103eff5b5019007d9c33": "his granddaughter Susan Foreman (Carole Ann Ford)", + "5728103eff5b5019007d9c34": "teachers", + "5728103eff5b5019007d9c32": "Romana", + "572811434b864d190016438c": "female", + "572811434b864d190016438d": "Mickey Smith (Noel Clarke) and Jack Harkness (John Barrowman)", + "572811434b864d190016438e": "Amy Pond (Karen Gillan) and Rory Williams (Arthur Darvill),", + "572811434b864d190016438f": "Pearl Mackie", + "572811434b864d1900164390": "(Catherine Tate)", + "572812142ca10214002d9d2a": "Russell T Davies", + "572812142ca10214002d9d2b": "2005", + "572812142ca10214002d9d2c": "Cybermen", + "572812142ca10214002d9d2d": "series 3,", + "572812142ca10214002d9d2e": "Zygons", + "572812eaff5b5019007d9c80": "The Dalek race,", + "572812eaff5b5019007d9c81": "Skaro", + "572812eaff5b5019007d9c82": "\"exterminate\" all non-Dalek beings.", + "572812eaff5b5019007d9c83": "Davros", + "572812eaff5b5019007d9c84": "their eyestalk;", + "572813b52ca10214002d9d68": "The Master", + "572813b52ca10214002d9d69": "Doctor Who's hiatus", + "572813b52ca10214002d9d6a": "Eric Roberts.", + "572813b52ca10214002d9d6b": "\"Professor Moriarty", + "572813b52ca10214002d9d6c": "Roger Delgado,", + "572814882ca10214002d9d72": "Derek Jacobi", + "572814882ca10214002d9d73": "Utopia", + "572814882ca10214002d9d74": "2014", + "572814882ca10214002d9d75": "Missy", + "572814882ca10214002d9d76": "Michelle Gomez.", + "572816213acd2414000df429": "Ron Grainer", + "572816213acd2414000df42a": "BBC Radiophonic Workshop,", + "572816213acd2414000df42b": "musique concr\u00e8te techniques,", + "572816213acd2414000df42c": "season 17 (1979\u201380).", + "572816213acd2414000df42d": "\"Did I write that?\"[citation", + "5728177f2ca10214002d9db0": "Peter Howell", + "5728177f2ca10214002d9db1": "John Debney", + "5728177f2ca10214002d9db2": "the Seventh Doctor's era", + "5728177f2ca10214002d9db3": "John Debney", + "572817802ca10214002d9db4": "\"The Christmas Invasion\",", + "5728185f3acd2414000df45b": "\"Voyage of the Damned\";", + "5728185f3acd2414000df45d": "Classic FM's Hall of Fame,", + "5728185f3acd2414000df45c": "Christmas special episode, \"Voyage of the Damned\";", + "5728185f3acd2414000df45e": "50", + "5728185f3acd2414000df45f": "\"The Day of the Doctor\"", + "572819864b864d190016447e": "Jon Pertwee,", + "572819864b864d190016447f": "Mankind", + "572819864b864d1900164480": "24", + "572819864b864d1900164481": "\"Doctorin' the Tardis\"", + "572819864b864d1900164482": "Mankind", + "57281a952ca10214002d9dea": "Dudley Simpson,", + "57281a952ca10214002d9deb": "Planet of Giants", + "57281a952ca10214002d9dec": "1960s and 1970s,", + "57281a952ca10214002d9ded": "Planet of Giants", + "57281a952ca10214002d9dee": "The Talons of Weng-Chiang", + "57281bbc2ca10214002d9dfa": "Ben Foster", + "57281bbc2ca10214002d9dfb": "David Tennant", + "57281bbc2ca10214002d9dfc": "27 July 2008", + "57281bbc2ca10214002d9dfd": "\"Music of the Spheres\",", + "57281bbc2ca10214002d9dfe": "Murray Gold and Ben Foster", + "57281cb22ca10214002d9e1e": "Six", + "57281cb22ca10214002d9e1f": "two", + "57281cb22ca10214002d9e20": "contained music from the 2008\u20132010 specials (The Next Doctor to End of Time Part 2).", + "57281cb22ca10214002d9e21": "\"A Christmas Carol\",", + "57281cb22ca10214002d9e22": "8 November 2010.", + "57281f203acd2414000df4f5": "The original logo used for the First Doctor", + "57281f203acd2414000df4f6": "The logo for the Twelfth Doctor", + "57281f203acd2414000df4f7": "current Doctor Who logo", + "57281f203acd2414000df4f8": "The logo from 1973\u201380", + "57281f203acd2414000df4f9": "the First Doctor", + "57282036ff5b5019007d9d9c": "John F. Kennedy,", + "57282036ff5b5019007d9d9d": "the BBC's mainstream BBC One channel,", + "57282036ff5b5019007d9d9e": "1970s", + "57282036ff5b5019007d9d9f": "1964\u20131965),", + "57282036ff5b5019007d9da0": "BBC Three.", + "572821ceff5b5019007d9db2": "2005", + "572821ceff5b5019007d9db3": "Its late 1980s performance of three to five million viewers was seen as poor at the time", + "572821ceff5b5019007d9db4": "Coronation Street,", + "572821ceff5b5019007d9db5": "most popular show at the time.", + "572821ceff5b5019007d9db6": "2005", + "5728231fff5b5019007d9dd4": "BBC One", + "5728231fff5b5019007d9dd5": "New Zealand", + "5728231fff5b5019007d9dd6": "Edmonton, Canada,", + "5728231fff5b5019007d9dd7": "15", + "5728231fff5b5019007d9dd8": "23 November", + "5728245b2ca10214002d9ed6": "ABC", + "5728245b2ca10214002d9ed7": "partial funding", + "5728245b2ca10214002d9ed8": "SyFy", + "5728245b2ca10214002d9ed9": "weekly screenings of all available classic episodes", + "5728245b2ca10214002d9eda": "ABC", + "572825714b864d1900164590": "1976", + "572825714b864d1900164591": "TVO", + "572825714b864d1900164592": "YTV", + "572825714b864d1900164593": "Weng-Chiang", + "572825714b864d1900164594": "Judith Merril", + "572826762ca10214002d9f2c": "Christopher Eccleston", + "572826762ca10214002d9f2d": "excerpts from the Doctor Who Confidential documentary", + "572826762ca10214002d9f2e": "\"The Christmas Invasion\"", + "572826762ca10214002d9f2f": "9 October 2006", + "572826762ca10214002d9f30": "9 October 2006", + "5728274cff5b5019007d9e26": "United Kingdom, Australia, Canada and the United States.", + "5728274cff5b5019007d9e27": "Eight original series serials", + "5728274cff5b5019007d9e28": "Doctor Who (The Infinite Quest)", + "5728274cff5b5019007d9e29": "Spearhead from Space,", + "5728274cff5b5019007d9e2a": "2009", + "572828383acd2414000df5c3": "Trevor Martin", + "572828383acd2414000df5c4": "Doctor", + "572828383acd2414000df5c5": "Curse of the Daleks,", + "572828383acd2414000df5c6": "Doctor Who and the Daleks in the Seven Keys to Doomsday.", + "572828383acd2414000df5c7": "Jon Pertwee", + "572829532ca10214002d9fa2": "Torchwood", + "572829532ca10214002d9fa3": "22 October 2006.", + "572829532ca10214002d9fa4": "2008", + "572829532ca10214002d9fa5": "Children of Earth", + "572829532ca10214002d9fa6": "Torchwood: Miracle Day jointly", + "57282f204b864d190016468a": "Elisabeth Sladen", + "57282f204b864d190016468b": "24 September 2007.", + "57282f204b864d190016468c": "2010", + "57282f204b864d190016468d": "2010", + "57282f204b864d190016468e": "the death of Elisabeth Sladen", + "5728303e4b864d19001646aa": "Dimensions in Time", + "5728303e4b864d19001646ab": "Dimensions in Time", + "5728303e4b864d19001646ac": "EastEnders", + "5728303e4b864d19001646ad": "darkened lens;", + "5728303e4b864d19001646ae": "Pulfrich effect", + "572831512ca10214002da04a": "the Curse of Fatal Death,", + "572831512ca10214002da04b": "four segments,", + "572831512ca10214002da04c": "Richard E. Grant, Jim Broadbent, Hugh Grant and Joanna Lumley.", + "572831512ca10214002da04d": "Joanna Lumley.", + "572831512ca10214002da04e": "head writer and executive producer", + "572833662ca10214002da086": "The Next Generation", + "572833662ca10214002da087": "\"Blue Harvest\" and \"420\",", + "572833662ca10214002da088": "Queer as Folk", + "572833662ca10214002da089": "Vince", + "572833662ca10214002da08a": "Brisingr and High Wizardry,", + "572834524b864d1900164716": "The Chase", + "572834524b864d1900164717": "21-minute", + "572834524b864d1900164718": "The Chase", + "572834524b864d1900164719": "1966", + "572834524b864d190016471a": "Slipback", + "572835854b864d190016472e": "the Fifth, Sixth and Seventh Doctors,", + "572835854b864d190016472f": "Destiny of the Doctor,", + "572835854b864d1900164730": "Big Finish Productions", + "572835854b864d1900164731": "1999", + "572835854b864d1900164732": "2012", + "572836732ca10214002da0dc": "1991", + "572836732ca10214002da0dd": "mid-sixties", + "572836732ca10214002da0de": "since 1979.", + "572836732ca10214002da0df": "Panini", + "572836732ca10214002da0e0": "BBC Books.", + "572837402ca10214002da0f4": "early 1960s,", + "572837402ca10214002da0f5": "BBC Television", + "572837402ca10214002da0f6": "producers", + "572837402ca10214002da0f7": "the BBC", + "572838323acd2414000df737": "2006", + "572838323acd2414000df738": "(2005\u20132010)", + "572838323acd2414000df739": "2011", + "572838323acd2414000df73a": "Michelle Gomez", + "572838323acd2414000df73b": "British Academy Television Award for Best Drama Series", + "57283a392ca10214002da118": "Guinness World Records", + "57283a392ca10214002da119": "50th anniversary special.", + "57283a392ca10214002da11a": "electronic", + "57283a392ca10214002da11b": "2013", + "57283a392ca10214002da11c": "50th anniversary special.", + "57283b91ff5b5019007d9fa4": "Season 11", + "57283b91ff5b5019007d9fa5": "\"TV60\"", + "57283b91ff5b5019007d9fa6": "third", + "57283b91ff5b5019007d9fa7": "SFX magazine", + "57283b91ff5b5019007d9fa8": "third", + "57283ce72ca10214002da14c": "3rd greatest show of the 2000s", + "57283ce72ca10214002da14d": "five", + "57283ce72ca10214002da14e": "five", + "57283ce72ca10214002da14f": "2009", + "57283ce72ca10214002da150": "2010 Mind Mental Health Media Awards", + "57283dbeff5b5019007d9fc6": "six", + "57283dbeff5b5019007d9fc7": "over 200 awards", + "57283dbeff5b5019007d9fc8": "over a hundred", + "57283dbeff5b5019007d9fc9": "Karen Gillan", + "57283dbeff5b5019007d9fca": "\"The Waters of Mars\"", + "57283e652ca10214002da166": "Spike Milligan", + "57283e652ca10214002da167": "Jon Culshaw", + "57283e652ca10214002da168": "a soap sponge", + "57283e652ca10214002da16a": "Doctor Who fandom", + "57283e652ca10214002da169": "BBC Dead Ringers", + "57283c464b864d19001647c8": "private research university", + "57283c464b864d19001647c9": "1890", + "57283c464b864d19001647ca": "seven", + "57283c464b864d19001647cb": "four", + "57283c464b864d19001647cc": "approximately 5,000", + "57283db6ff5b5019007d9fbc": "various academic disciplines,", + "57283db6ff5b5019007d9fbd": "Chicago's physics department", + "57283db6ff5b5019007d9fbe": "Stagg Field.", + "57283db6ff5b5019007d9fbf": "University of Chicago Press,", + "57283db6ff5b5019007d9fc0": "2020", + "57283f014b864d19001647e8": "American Baptist Education Society", + "57283f014b864d19001647e9": "John D. Rockefeller,", + "57283f014b864d19001647ea": "William Rainey Harper", + "57283f014b864d19001647eb": "1891", + "57283f014b864d19001647ec": "1892", + "57284142ff5b5019007da00a": "Marshall Field.", + "57284142ff5b5019007da00b": "Silas B. Cobb", + "57284142ff5b5019007da00c": "Cobb Lecture Hall,", + "57284142ff5b5019007da00d": "$100,000.", + "57284142ff5b5019007da00e": "Charles L. Hutchinson", + "572843304b864d1900164848": "University of Chicago", + "572843304b864d1900164849": "1896", + "572843304b864d190016484a": "took twelve weeks additional study", + "572843304b864d190016484b": "University of Chicago professors", + "572843304b864d190016484c": "1910", + "57284456ff5b5019007da05c": "Robert Maynard Hutchins,", + "57284456ff5b5019007da060": "the Common Core,", + "57284456ff5b5019007da05f": "to emphasize academics over athletics,", + "57284456ff5b5019007da05e": "24-year", + "57284456ff5b5019007da05d": "1929", + "57284618ff5b5019007da0a8": "1950s", + "57284618ff5b5019007da0a9": "increasing crime and poverty", + "57284618ff5b5019007da0aa": "after their second year,", + "57284618ff5b5019007da0ab": "Hyde Park", + "57284618ff5b5019007da0ac": "allowed very young students to attend college;", + "572847ff3acd2414000df869": "1962", + "572847ff3acd2414000df86a": "the university's off-campus rental policies.", + "572847ff3acd2414000df86b": "1967", + "572847ff3acd2414000df86c": "two", + "572847ff3acd2414000df86d": "\"social and political action,\"", + "572849b4ff5b5019007da0f2": "mid-2000s,", + "572849b4ff5b5019007da0f3": "Milton Friedman Institute", + "572849b4ff5b5019007da0f4": "$200 million", + "572849b4ff5b5019007da0f5": "Chicago Theological Seminary.", + "572849b4ff5b5019007da0f6": "David G. Booth", + "57284b904b864d19001648e2": "Main Quadrangles,", + "57284b904b864d19001648e3": "six quadrangles,", + "57284b904b864d19001648e4": "Henry Ives Cobb.", + "57284b904b864d19001648e5": "Magdalen Tower,", + "57284b904b864d19001648e6": "Christ Church Hall.)", + "57284d484b864d1900164900": "1940s", + "57284d484b864d1900164901": "Eero Saarinen", + "57284d484b864d1900164902": "School of Social Service", + "57284d484b864d1900164903": "Harris School", + "57284d484b864d1900164904": "2003", + "57284e9fff5b5019007da150": "Singapore, London, and the downtown Streeterville", + "57284e9fff5b5019007da151": "the Seine", + "57284e9fff5b5019007da152": "2010", + "57284e9fff5b5019007da153": "Renmin University's", + "57284e9fff5b5019007da154": "2015", + "5728501aff5b5019007da166": "board of trustees.", + "5728501aff5b5019007da167": "50", + "5728501aff5b5019007da168": "fourteen", + "5728501aff5b5019007da169": "Andrew Alper,", + "5728501aff5b5019007da16a": "Daniel Diermeier.", + "5728510f4b864d1900164936": "Higher Learning Commission.", + "5728510f4b864d1900164937": "four", + "5728510f4b864d1900164938": "seven", + "57285213ff5b5019007da180": "50", + "57285213ff5b5019007da181": "50", + "57285213ff5b5019007da182": "50", + "57285213ff5b5019007da183": "New Collegiate Division", + "572853e8ff5b5019007da188": "the Common Core.", + "572853e8ff5b5019007da189": "17", + "572853e8ff5b5019007da18a": "rigorous, intense", + "572853e8ff5b5019007da18b": "Uni in the USA,", + "572855973acd2414000df925": "University of Chicago Laboratory Schools", + "572855973acd2414000df926": "Sonia Shankman Orthogenic School", + "572855973acd2414000df927": "four", + "572855973acd2414000df928": "public charter schools", + "572855973acd2414000df929": "University of Chicago", + "572856beff5b5019007da190": "six", + "572856beff5b5019007da191": "9.8 million volumes,", + "572856beff5b5019007da192": "Regenstein Library,", + "572856beff5b5019007da193": "2011", + "572856beff5b5019007da194": "1.3 million", + "57285841ff5b5019007da19a": "113", + "57285841ff5b5019007da19b": "113", + "57285841ff5b5019007da19c": "Oriental Institute\u2014a", + "57285841ff5b5019007da19d": "Fermilab", + "57285841ff5b5019007da19e": "Sunspot, New Mexico.", + "57286010ff5b5019007da1ca": "shaping ideas about the free market", + "57286010ff5b5019007da1cb": "Chicago Pile-1", + "57286010ff5b5019007da1cc": "Miller\u2013Urey experiment,", + "57286010ff5b5019007da1cd": "1953", + "572861cc4b864d190016495e": "1933", + "572861cc4b864d190016495f": "2000", + "572861cc4b864d1900164960": "1996", + "572861cc4b864d1900164961": "2002", + "572861cc4b864d1900164962": "Several thousand", + "572863363acd2414000df985": "5,792", + "572863363acd2414000df986": "3,468", + "572863363acd2414000df987": "5,984", + "572863363acd2414000df988": "15,244", + "572863363acd2414000df989": "international students", + "572864542ca10214002da2de": "University Athletic Association", + "572864542ca10214002da2df": "III", + "572864542ca10214002da2e0": "the Big Ten Conference", + "572864542ca10214002da2e1": "Jay Berwanger", + "572864542ca10214002da2e2": "University President Robert Maynard Hutchins de-emphasized varsity athletics in 1939 and dropped football.", + "5728659f4b864d190016498a": "400", + "5728659f4b864d190016498b": "Recognized Student Organizations", + "5728659f4b864d190016498c": "University of Chicago College Bowl Team,", + "5728659f4b864d190016498d": "Doc Films,", + "5728659f4b864d190016498e": "Off-Off Campus,", + "5728667eff5b5019007da1fc": "graduate and undergraduate students elected to represent members from their respective academic unit.", + "5728667eff5b5019007da1fd": "an Executive Committee,", + "5728667eff5b5019007da1fe": "two", + "5728667eff5b5019007da1ff": "greater than $2 million.", + "572867543acd2414000df9a1": "fifteen", + "572867543acd2414000df9a2": "seven", + "572867543acd2414000df9a3": "Alpha Phi Omega.", + "572867543acd2414000df9a4": "Four", + "572867543acd2414000df9a5": "ten", + "5728683b3acd2414000df9af": "May", + "5728683b3acd2414000df9b0": "1987", + "5728683b3acd2414000df9b1": "Festival of the Arts", + "5728683b3acd2414000df9b2": "Kuviasungnerk/Kangeiko,", + "5728683b3acd2414000df9b3": "Summer Breeze", + "57286951ff5b5019007da20e": "Satya Nadella,", + "57286951ff5b5019007da20f": "Satya Nadella,", + "57286951ff5b5019007da210": "Larry Ellison,", + "57286951ff5b5019007da211": "MF Global CEO", + "57286951ff5b5019007da212": "James O. McKinsey,", + "57286ab72ca10214002da31e": "Saul Alinsky,", + "57286ab72ca10214002da31f": "President Bill Clinton David Axelrod,", + "57286ab72ca10214002da320": "Robert Bork,", + "57286ab72ca10214002da321": "Masaaki Shirakawa,", + "57286ab72ca10214002da322": "Eliot Ness,", + "57286bf84b864d19001649d4": "author", + "57286bf84b864d19001649d6": "Kurt Vonnegut", + "57286bf84b864d19001649d2": "Lauren Oliver,", + "57286bf84b864d19001649d5": "Studs Terkel,", + "57286bf84b864d19001649d3": "Philip Roth,", + "57286d7d4b864d19001649e0": "Philip Glass,", + "57286d7d4b864d19001649e1": "Alex Seropian,", + "57286d7d4b864d19001649e2": "Halo", + "57286d7d4b864d19001649e3": "Ed Asner,", + "57286d7d4b864d19001649e4": "Mike Nichols,", + "57286ec63acd2414000df9d1": "Carl Sagan,", + "57286ec63acd2414000df9d2": "John M. Grunsfeld,", + "57286ec63acd2414000df9d3": "David Suzuki,", + "57286ec63acd2414000df9d4": "John B. Goodenough,", + "57286ec63acd2414000df9d5": "Clair Cameron Patterson,", + "572870b2ff5b5019007da222": "Milton Friedman,", + "572870b2ff5b5019007da223": "Margaret Thatcher,", + "572870b2ff5b5019007da224": "Paul Samuelson,", + "572870b2ff5b5019007da225": "Eugene Fama,", + "572871bc4b864d1900164a04": "David Graeber and Donald Johanson,", + "572871bc4b864d1900164a05": "Samuel Reshevsky,", + "572871bc4b864d1900164a06": "Samuel P. Huntington.", + "572872dd2ca10214002da37e": "A. A. Michelson,", + "572872dd2ca10214002da37f": "Arthur H. Compton,", + "572872dd2ca10214002da380": "Arthur H. Compton,", + "572872dd2ca10214002da381": "Edward Teller,", + "572872dd2ca10214002da382": "Maria Goeppert-Mayer,", + "5728742cff5b5019007da246": "James Henry Breasted,", + "5728742cff5b5019007da247": "Alberto Calder\u00f3n,", + "5728742cff5b5019007da248": "Ted Fujita,", + "5728742cff5b5019007da249": "Glenn T. Seaborg,", + "5728742cff5b5019007da24a": "Charles Brenton Huggins and Janet Rowley,", + "5728759cff5b5019007da25b": "Raghuram Rajan,", + "5728759cff5b5019007da25a": "Goldman Sachs", + "5728759cff5b5019007da25c": "David Bevington,", + "5728759cff5b5019007da25d": "John Mearsheimer and Robert Pape.", + "5728759cff5b5019007da25e": "Neil Shubin and Paul Sereno,", + "57285ed5ff5b5019007da1b6": "\u5143\u671d; pinyin: Yu\u00e1n Ch\u00e1o), officially the Great Yuan", + "57285ed5ff5b5019007da1b7": "the Great Yuan", + "57285ed5ff5b5019007da1b8": "Kublai Khan,", + "57285ed5ff5b5019007da1b9": "Kublai Khan,", + "57285ed5ff5b5019007da1ba": "1271", + "572860e03acd2414000df977": "the Mongol", + "572860e03acd2414000df978": "Ming dynasty.", + "572860e03acd2414000df979": "Ming dynasty.", + "572860e03acd2414000df97a": "Genghis Khan", + "57286192ff5b5019007da1dc": "1271", + "57286192ff5b5019007da1dd": "Mongolian", + "57286192ff5b5019007da1de": "\"Mongol dynasty\" or \"Mongol Dynasty of China\",", + "57286192ff5b5019007da1df": "\"Great Yuan Great Mongol State\".", + "57286192ff5b5019007da1e0": "Great Khan.", + "572863c72ca10214002da2d4": "Mongol and Turkic", + "572863c72ca10214002da2d5": "1206", + "572863c72ca10214002da2d6": "\u00d6gedei Khan,", + "572863c72ca10214002da2d7": "1251", + "572863c72ca10214002da2d8": "his nephew", + "572864dd4b864d1900164976": "the Jin.", + "572864dd4b864d1900164977": "Xiao Zhala", + "572864dd4b864d1900164978": "Shi Tianze, Liu Heima", + "572864dd4b864d1900164979": "10,000 troops.", + "572864dd4b864d190016497a": "3", + "5728661e2ca10214002da2e8": "Han Chinese", + "5728661e2ca10214002da2e9": "Jin", + "5728661e2ca10214002da2ea": "marriage between Han and Jurchen", + "5728661e2ca10214002da2eb": "Shi Bingzhi", + "5728661e2ca10214002da2ec": "Song dynasty", + "572867212ca10214002da2f2": "M\u00f6ngke Khan", + "572867212ca10214002da2f3": "southern China.", + "572867212ca10214002da2f4": "1259", + "572867212ca10214002da2f5": "his brother, Ariq B\u00f6ke,", + "572867212ca10214002da2f6": "Zhongtong.", + "572867d72ca10214002da2fc": "Ogedei's grandson", + "572867d72ca10214002da2fd": "the south.", + "572867d72ca10214002da2fe": "Wonjong", + "572867d72ca10214002da2ff": "western frontier", + "572867d72ca10214002da300": "1262", + "572869b84b864d19001649ae": "preserving Mongol interests in China", + "572869b84b864d19001649b0": "past Chinese dynasties", + "572869b84b864d19001649b2": "Han Chinese", + "572869b84b864d19001649b1": "three", + "572869b84b864d19001649af": "salt and iron.", + "57286b003acd2414000df9c1": "Karakorum in Mongolia", + "57286b003acd2414000df9c2": "Khanbaliq", + "57286b003acd2414000df9c3": "1264", + "57286b003acd2414000df9c4": "Zhongdu", + "57286b003acd2414000df9c5": "Confucian propriety and ancestor veneration,", + "57286bb84b864d19001649c8": "commercial, scientific, and cultural", + "57286bb84b864d19001649c9": "Mongol peace,", + "57286bb84b864d19001649ca": "southern China", + "57286bb84b864d19001649cb": "Daidu in the north.", + "57286bb84b864d19001649cc": "Marco Polo,", + "57286c8cff5b5019007da218": "the Song Emperor", + "57286c8cff5b5019007da219": "(1115\u20131234)", + "57286c8cff5b5019007da21a": "1234", + "57286c8cff5b5019007da21b": "Kong Duancao", + "57286c8cff5b5019007da21c": "30,000.", + "57286d4f2ca10214002da328": "northern China,", + "57286d4f2ca10214002da329": "between 1268 and 1273,", + "57286d4f2ca10214002da32a": "Yangzi River basin.", + "57286d4f2ca10214002da32b": "Hangzhou", + "57286d4f2ca10214002da32c": "drowned,", + "57286dfa2ca10214002da332": "1279", + "57286dfa2ca10214002da333": "typhoon.", + "57286dfa2ca10214002da334": "Annam (Dai Viet)", + "57286dfa2ca10214002da335": "Battle of B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1eb1ng", + "57286dfa2ca10214002da336": "1288", + "57286ead2ca10214002da346": "1253", + "57286ead2ca10214002da347": "Zhenjin,", + "57286ead2ca10214002da348": "1285", + "57286ead2ca10214002da349": "Emperor Chengzong,", + "57286ead2ca10214002da34a": "1294 to 1307.", + "57286f373acd2414000df9db": "Buyantu Khan", + "57286f373acd2414000df9dc": "actively support and adopt mainstream Chinese culture", + "57286f373acd2414000df9dd": "Li Meng,", + "57286f373acd2414000df9de": "Department of State Affairs", + "57286f373acd2414000df9df": "1313", + "57286fa83acd2414000df9e5": "Emperor Gegeen Khan,", + "57286fa83acd2414000df9e6": "1321 to 1323.", + "57286fa83acd2414000df9e7": "Baiju.", + "57286fa83acd2414000df9e8": "\"the comprehensive institutions of the Great Yuan\"),", + "57286fa83acd2414000df9e9": "five", + "5728705c2ca10214002da35a": "Shangdu", + "5728705c2ca10214002da35b": "War of the Two Capitals.", + "5728705c2ca10214002da35c": "four days", + "5728705c2ca10214002da35d": "El Tem\u00fcr,", + "5728705c2ca10214002da35e": "El Tem\u00fcr, and Tugh Tem\u00fcr", + "5728710c3acd2414000df9ef": "his cultural contribution", + "5728710c3acd2414000df9f0": "Academy of the Pavilion of the Star of Literature", + "5728710c3acd2414000df9f1": "spring of 1329", + "5728710c3acd2414000df9f2": "Jingshi Dadian", + "5728710c3acd2414000df9f3": "Buddhism", + "572871bd3acd2414000dfa03": "1332", + "572871bd3acd2414000dfa04": "(Emperor Ningzong)", + "572871bd3acd2414000dfa05": "13", + "572871bd3acd2414000dfa06": "nine", + "572871bd3acd2414000dfa07": "Liao, Jin, and Song dynasties,", + "572872822ca10214002da374": "struggle, famine, and bitterness", + "572872822ca10214002da375": "China was torn by dissension and unrest.", + "572872822ca10214002da376": "army and the populace,", + "572872822ca10214002da377": "Outlaws", + "572872822ca10214002da378": "administration", + "57287338ff5b5019007da232": "late 1340s", + "57287338ff5b5019007da233": "Red Turban Rebellion", + "57287338ff5b5019007da234": "fear of betrayal.", + "57287338ff5b5019007da235": "Yingchang", + "57287338ff5b5019007da236": "1368", + "572878942ca10214002da3a2": "The political unity", + "572878942ca10214002da3a3": "West Asian and European contacts", + "572878942ca10214002da3a4": "Ilkhanate,", + "572878942ca10214002da3a5": "Eastern crops", + "572879574b864d1900164a14": "Western", + "572879574b864d1900164a15": "Taoism", + "572879574b864d1900164a16": "Buddhism", + "572879574b864d1900164a17": "Buddhism from the Yuan government. Confucian governmental practices and examinations based on the Classics,", + "572879574b864d1900164a18": "travel literature, cartography, geography, and scientific education.", + "57287b4a4b864d1900164a28": "Marco Polo,", + "57287b4a4b864d1900164a29": "Cambaluc", + "57287b4a4b864d1900164a2a": "the Travels of Marco Polo),", + "57287b4a4b864d1900164a2b": "The Million, known in English as the Travels of Marco Polo),", + "57287b4a4b864d1900164a2c": "Persian traders", + "57287c142ca10214002da3d0": "Guo Shoujing,", + "57287c142ca10214002da3d1": "26 seconds", + "57287c142ca10214002da3d2": "granaries were ordered built throughout the empire.", + "57287c142ca10214002da3d3": "Beijing", + "57287c142ca10214002da3d4": "sorghum", + "57287ccb2ca10214002da3da": "non-native Chinese people", + "57287ccb2ca10214002da3db": "the Eternal Heaven,", + "57287ccb2ca10214002da3dc": "the Ming dynasty.", + "57287ccb2ca10214002da3dd": "the Ming dynasty.", + "57287ccb2ca10214002da3de": "a period of foreign domination.", + "57287d4a2ca10214002da3e4": "Han Chinese, Khitans, Jurchens, Mongols, and Tibetan Buddhists.", + "57287d4a2ca10214002da3e5": "Khitan Liao and Jurchen Jin", + "57287d4a2ca10214002da3e6": "Liu Bingzhong and Yao Shu", + "57287d4a2ca10214002da3e7": "Chinese tripartite", + "57287d4a2ca10214002da3e8": "the Han Chinese, Khitans, Jurchens, Mongols, and Tibetan Buddhists.", + "57287ddf3acd2414000dfa3f": "the Privy Council.", + "57287ddf3acd2414000dfa40": "Sui and Tang dynasties)", + "57287ddf3acd2414000dfa41": "Mongols and Semuren,", + "57287ddf3acd2414000dfa42": "the Privy Council.", + "57287e512ca10214002da3f8": "1269", + "57287e512ca10214002da3f9": "Mongolian, Tibetan, and Chinese", + "57287e512ca10214002da3fa": "generally converse well in the language.", + "57287e512ca10214002da3fb": "Tugh Temur,", + "57287e512ca10214002da3fc": "(Emperor Wenzong),", + "57287ee3ff5b5019007da274": "1290", + "57287ee3ff5b5019007da275": "1291", + "57287ee3ff5b5019007da276": "costs of equipping and dispatching men", + "57287f6a3acd2414000dfa51": "painting, mathematics, calligraphy, poetry,", + "57287f6a3acd2414000dfa52": "painting, poetry, and calligraphy", + "57287f6a3acd2414000dfa53": "the Song dynasty and the Yuan dynasty", + "57287f6a3acd2414000dfa54": "the qu,", + "57287f6a3acd2414000dfa55": "poetry", + "57287fec4b864d1900164a3c": "western khanates,", + "57287fec4b864d1900164a3d": "Buddhism", + "57287fec4b864d1900164a3e": "Tibetan Buddhism", + "57287fec4b864d1900164a3f": "Bureau of Buddhist and Tibetan Affairs (Xuanzheng Yuan)", + "57287fec4b864d1900164a40": "Sakya", + "5728804b4b864d1900164a46": "1249", + "5728804b4b864d1900164a47": "1314", + "5728804b4b864d1900164a48": "matrices", + "5728804b4b864d1900164a49": "polynomial algebra", + "5728804b4b864d1900164a4a": "1303", + "5728809f2ca10214002da40c": "applied mathematics", + "5728809f2ca10214002da40d": "cubic interpolation formula", + "5728809f2ca10214002da40e": "Shoushi Li", + "5728809f2ca10214002da40f": "Shoushi Li", + "5728809f2ca10214002da410": "1281", + "572881022ca10214002da416": "non-Mongol physicians", + "572881022ca10214002da417": "herbal remedies,", + "572881022ca10214002da418": "herbal remedies,", + "572881022ca10214002da419": "Imperial Academy of Medicine", + "572881022ca10214002da41a": "it ensured a high income and medical ethics were compatible with Confucian virtues.", + "572881704b864d1900164a50": "\"Four", + "572881704b864d1900164a51": "advocated different theoretical approaches toward medicine.", + "572881704b864d1900164a52": "to other parts of the empire.", + "572881704b864d1900164a53": "acupuncture, moxibustion, pulse diagnosis, and various herbal drugs and elixirs", + "572881704b864d1900164a54": "1347", + "572881d34b864d1900164a5a": "Western medicine", + "572881d34b864d1900164a5b": "Jesus the Interpreter", + "572881d34b864d1900164a5c": "1263", + "572881d34b864d1900164a5d": "humoral system", + "572881d34b864d1900164a5e": "yin-yang and wuxing philosophy", + "572882242ca10214002da420": "through Kingdom of Qocho and Tibetan intermediaries.", + "572882242ca10214002da421": "Wang Zhen's", + "572882242ca10214002da422": "12th century.", + "572882242ca10214002da423": "T\u00f6regene Khatun,", + "572882242ca10214002da424": "1273", + "5728827b2ca10214002da42a": "chao", + "5728827b2ca10214002da42b": "mulberry trees.", + "5728827b2ca10214002da42c": "1275", + "5728827b2ca10214002da42d": "woodblocks", + "5728827b2ca10214002da42e": "1294", + "572883153acd2414000dfa6f": "traditional Chinese autocratic-bureaucratic system.", + "572883153acd2414000dfa70": "the traditional Chinese autocratic-bureaucratic system.", + "572883153acd2414000dfa71": "(various allied groups from Central Asia and the western end of the empire)", + "572883153acd2414000dfa72": "due to the fear of transferring power to the ethnic Chinese under their rule.", + "572883153acd2414000dfa73": "Ilkhanate.", + "572883a33acd2414000dfa79": "Central Asian Muslims to serve as administrators in China, the Mongols also sent Han Chinese and Khitans", + "572883a33acd2414000dfa7a": "Han Chinese and Khitans", + "572883a33acd2414000dfa7b": "Bukhara", + "572883a33acd2414000dfa7c": "artisans and farmers.", + "572883a33acd2414000dfa7d": "The Mongol", + "57288428ff5b5019007da28e": "Halal slaughter and other Islamic practices like circumcision,", + "57288428ff5b5019007da28f": "Kosher butchering", + "57288428ff5b5019007da290": "Zhu Yuanzhang", + "57288428ff5b5019007da291": "thanks", + "57288428ff5b5019007da292": "Muslims in the semu class", + "5728848cff5b5019007da298": "Frederick W. Mote", + "5728848cff5b5019007da299": "social power and wealth,", + "5728848cff5b5019007da29a": "rich and well socially standing", + "5728848cff5b5019007da29b": "less rich", + "572885023acd2414000dfa83": "Northern", + "572885023acd2414000dfa84": "Northern", + "572885023acd2414000dfa85": "because southern China withstood and fought to the last before caving in.", + "572885023acd2414000dfa86": "southern China withstood and fought to the last before caving in.", + "572885023acd2414000dfa87": "private southern Chinese manufacturers and merchants.", + "5728855d3acd2414000dfa8d": "the Uighurs of the Kingdom of Qocho", + "5728855d3acd2414000dfa8e": "the Karluk Kara-Khanid ruler,", + "5728855d3acd2414000dfa8f": "King of Qocho", + "5728855d3acd2414000dfa90": "the Uighurs surrendered to the Mongols first,", + "572885c44b864d1900164a78": "The Central Region,", + "572885c44b864d1900164a79": "the Central Secretariat (or Zhongshu Sheng)", + "572885c44b864d1900164a7a": "Khanbaliq", + "572885c44b864d1900164a7b": "Beijing", + "572885c44b864d1900164a7c": "Zhongshu Sheng)", + "5728dab94b864d1900164f96": "Africa", + "5728dab94b864d1900164f97": "East African Community", + "5728dab94b864d1900164f98": "Nairobi", + "5728dab94b864d1900164f99": "Tanzania", + "5728dab94b864d1900164f9a": "45 million", + "5728de0e2ca10214002da9dc": "warm and humid tropical climate", + "5728de0e2ca10214002da9dd": "cooler", + "5728de0e2ca10214002da9de": "Mount Kenya,", + "5728de0e2ca10214002da9df": "Somalia and Ethiopia", + "5728de0e2ca10214002da9e0": "safaris, diverse climate and geography, and expansive wildlife reserves", + "5728ef8d2ca10214002daac2": "Lower Paleolithic period.", + "5728ef8d2ca10214002daac3": "first millennium AD,", + "5728ef8d2ca10214002daac4": "Bantu and Nilotic populations", + "5728ef8d2ca10214002daac5": "19th century.", + "5728ef8d2ca10214002daac6": "December 1963.", + "5728f5376aef0514001548c4": "Mount Kenya.", + "5728f5376aef0514001548c5": "Kirinyaga, Kirenyaa and Kiinyaa", + "5728f5376aef0514001548c6": "\"God's resting place\"", + "5728f9342ca10214002dab52": "Kenia", + "5728f9342ca10214002dab53": "Others say that this was\u2014on the contrary\u2014a very precise notation", + "5728f9342ca10214002dab54": "Joseph Thompsons,", + "5728f9342ca10214002dab55": "1882", + "5728f9cf4b864d1900165166": "lion, leopard, buffalo, rhinoceros, and elephant,", + "5728f9cf4b864d1900165167": "lion, leopard, buffalo, rhinoceros, and elephant,", + "5728f9cf4b864d1900165168": "Kenya and in the Masai Mara", + "5728f9cf4b864d1900165169": "between June and September", + "5728f9cf4b864d190016516a": "2,900 kilometres", + "5728fa576aef051400154920": "more than 20 million years ago.", + "5728fa576aef051400154921": "Pleistocene epoch.", + "5728fa576aef051400154922": "Richard Leakey", + "5728fa576aef051400154923": "1.6-million-year-old", + "5728fa576aef051400154924": "Mary Leakey and Louis Leakey,", + "5728fd9b3f37b31900477f3b": "The Swahili", + "5728fd9b3f37b31900477f3c": "Mombasa", + "5728fd9b3f37b31900477f3d": "Duarte Barbosa", + "5728fea1af94a219006a9ef5": "Kenyan Coast", + "5728fea1af94a219006a9ef6": "Malindi", + "5728fea1af94a219006a9ef7": "14th century", + "5729024f1d04691400778f5f": "August 1914,", + "5729024f1d04691400778f60": "the governors of British East Africa (as the Protectorate was generally known) and German East Africa", + "5729024f1d04691400778f61": "Lt Col Paul von Lettow-Vorbeck", + "5729024f1d04691400778f62": "effective guerrilla warfare campaign,", + "5729024f1d04691400778f63": "Northern Rhodesia", + "572903d96aef0514001549a4": "central highlands", + "572903d96aef0514001549a5": "as itinerant farmers.", + "572903d96aef0514001549a6": "banned the growing of coffee,", + "572903d96aef0514001549a7": "80,000", + "5729046aaf94a219006a9f4d": "15 January 1954", + "5729046aaf94a219006a9f4e": "better understanding of the Mau Mau command structure.", + "5729046aaf94a219006a9f4f": "24 April 1954,", + "5729046aaf94a219006a9f50": "4,686", + "5729046aaf94a219006a9f51": "Swynnerton Plan,", + "572906e23f37b31900477f8d": "1957", + "572906e23f37b31900477f8e": "Kenya African National Union (KANU)", + "572906e23f37b31900477f8f": "12 December 1963", + "572906e23f37b31900477f90": "1963", + "572906e23f37b31900477f91": "\"Republic of Kenya\".", + "572909406aef0514001549dc": "queuing", + "572909406aef0514001549dd": "widespread agitation for constitutional reform.", + "572909406aef0514001549de": "Daniel arap Moi", + "572909ebaf94a219006a9fc5": "presidential representative democratic republic.", + "572909ebaf94a219006a9fc6": "head of state and head of government,", + "572909ebaf94a219006a9fc7": "the government.", + "572909ebaf94a219006a9fc8": "the government and the National Assembly and the Senate.", + "572909ebaf94a219006a9fc9": "Judiciary", + "57290b21af94a219006a9fcf": "low", + "57290b21af94a219006a9fd0": "low on Transparency International's Corruption Perception Index", + "57290b21af94a219006a9fd1": "139th", + "57290b21af94a219006a9fd2": "low on Transparency International's Corruption Perception Index", + "57290d811d04691400778fcf": "Party of National Unity", + "57290d811d04691400778fd0": "Orange Democratic Movement (ODM).", + "57290d811d04691400778fd1": "complicity and to Odinga declaring himself the \"people's president\"", + "57290d811d04691400778fd2": "President Kibaki", + "57290e153f37b31900477fd9": "programmes to avoid similar disasters in the future,", + "57290e153f37b31900477fda": "the Truth, Justice and Reconciliation Commission", + "57290e153f37b31900477fdb": "Evangelical Lutheran Church in Kenya", + "57290e153f37b31900477fdc": "the Kenya National Dialogue and Reconciliation process", + "57290ee2af94a219006a9fff": "28 February 2008,", + "57290ee2af94a219006aa000": "second Prime Minister.", + "57290ee2af94a219006aa001": "both PNU and ODM camps", + "57290ee2af94a219006aa002": "depending on each party's strength in Parliament.", + "57290ee2af94a219006aa003": "if either of the parties withdraws from the deal before then.", + "57290f963f37b31900477feb": "The new office of the PM will have power and authority to co-ordinate and supervise the functions of the Government", + "57290f963f37b31900477fec": "Jakaya Kikwete", + "57290f963f37b31900477fed": "Nairobi's Harambee House.", + "57290f963f37b31900477fee": "29 February 2008,", + "57290f963f37b31900477fef": "share power equally.", + "572913626aef051400154a30": "that would eliminate the position of Prime Minister and simultaneously reduce the powers of the President.", + "572913626aef051400154a31": "4 August 2010,", + "572913626aef051400154a32": "the new constitution delegates more power to local governments and gives Kenyans a bill of rights.", + "572913626aef051400154a33": "27 August 2010", + "572913626aef051400154a34": "the Second Republic", + "572914441d04691400779025": "December 2014,", + "572914441d04691400779026": "to guard against armed groups.", + "572914441d04691400779027": "Opposition politicians, human rights groups, and nine Western countries", + "572914441d04691400779028": "it infringed on democratic freedoms.", + "572914441d04691400779029": "supporters", + "572914f46aef051400154a46": "US President Barack Obama chose not to visit the country during his mid-2013 African trip.", + "572914f46aef051400154a47": "US President Barack Obama", + "572914f46aef051400154a48": "China", + "572914f46aef051400154a49": "July 2015", + "572915621d0469140077902f": "peacekeeping", + "572915621d04691400779030": "the violence that subsequently engulfed the country,", + "572915621d04691400779031": "human rights violations,", + "572915e43f37b31900478005": "Kenya\u2019s armed forces,", + "572915e43f37b31900478006": "less subject to public scrutiny and notoriety.", + "572915e43f37b31900478007": "recruitment and procurement of Armoured Personnel Carriers.", + "572915e43f37b31900478008": "wisdom and prudence of certain decisions of procurement", + "572916f16aef051400154a56": "Human Development Index", + "572916f16aef051400154a57": "Kenya", + "572916f16aef051400154a58": "$1.25", + "572916f16aef051400154a59": "frontier market", + "572917743f37b3190047800d": "rapid expansion in telecommunication and financial activity", + "572917743f37b3190047800f": "food security", + "572917743f37b31900478010": "Industry and manufacturing", + "572917743f37b3190047800e": "75%", + "572917ff6aef051400154a5e": "61%", + "572917ff6aef051400154a5f": "tourism", + "572917ff6aef051400154a60": "exhibited steady growth", + "572917ff6aef051400154a62": "coastal beaches and the game reserves,", + "572917ff6aef051400154a61": "Germany and the United Kingdom,", + "572918bd3f37b31900478016": "24%", + "572918bd3f37b31900478017": "tea, horticultural produce, and coffee.", + "572918bd3f37b31900478015": "Agriculture", + "572918bd3f37b31900478018": "sharp weather-related", + "57291a7b1d0469140077903f": "International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics (ICRISAT)", + "57291a7b1d04691400779040": "maize", + "57291a7b1d04691400779041": "by stimulating the growth of local seed production and agro-dealer networks for distribution and marketing.", + "57291a7b1d04691400779042": "increase local producer prices by 20\u201325%", + "57291a7b1d04691400779043": "increase local producer prices by 20\u201325%", + "57291b461d04691400779049": "highlands,", + "57291b461d0469140077904a": "Tea", + "57291b461d0469140077904b": "semi-arid savanna", + "57291b461d0469140077904c": "(53%", + "57291b461d0469140077904d": "Kenyans for Kenya", + "57291beb1d04691400779053": "Kenya", + "57291beb1d04691400779054": "14%", + "57291beb1d04691400779055": "Nairobi, Mombasa and Kisumu,", + "57291beb1d04691400779056": "small-scale manufacturing of household goods, motor-vehicle parts, and farm implements.[citation", + "57291d9e3f37b31900478035": "Kenya's inclusion among the beneficiaries of the US Government's African Growth and Opportunity Act (AGOA)", + "57291d9e3f37b31900478036": "2000", + "57291dfaaf94a219006aa09b": "hydroelectric stations at dams along the upper Tana River, as well as the Turkwel Gorge Dam in the west.", + "57291dfaaf94a219006aa09c": "upper Tana River,", + "57291dfaaf94a219006aa09d": "1997", + "57291f153f37b31900478043": "Turkana", + "57291f153f37b31900478044": "10 billion barrels.", + "57291f153f37b31900478045": "Exploration", + "57291f153f37b31900478046": "20% to 25%", + "57291fb4af94a219006aa0b1": "$474 million,", + "57291fb4af94a219006aa0b2": "reached $474 million,", + "57291fb4af94a219006aa0b3": "a planned $2.5 billion railway from the southern Kenyan port of Mombasa to neighboring Uganda,", + "57291fb4af94a219006aa0b4": "China", + "57291fb4af94a219006aa0b5": "environmental and social problems", + "57292046af94a219006aa0bb": "National Climate Change Action Plan, having acknowledged that omitting climate", + "57292046af94a219006aa0bc": "an economic development programme it hopes will put the country in the same league as the Asian Economic Tigers by the year 2030.", + "57292046af94a219006aa0bd": "National Climate Change Action Plan,", + "57292046af94a219006aa0be": "climate will be a central issue", + "57292046af94a219006aa0bf": "ensure climate change is treated as an economy-wide issue.", + "572920d73f37b31900478055": "agriculture", + "572920d73f37b31900478056": "30%", + "572920d73f37b31900478057": "9\u201318.", + "572920d73f37b31900478058": "poverty, the lack of access to education and weak government institutions.", + "572921646aef051400154a78": "British English is primarily used in the country. Additionally, a distinct local dialect, Kenyan English,", + "572921646aef051400154a79": "English and Swahili,", + "572921646aef051400154a7a": "in commerce, schooling and government.", + "572921646aef051400154a7b": "in the country.", + "572922206aef051400154a8a": "Christian", + "572922206aef051400154a8b": "(83%),", + "572922206aef051400154a8c": "3 million", + "572922206aef051400154a8d": "Nairobi", + "57292449af94a219006aa0dd": "2.4%.", + "57292449af94a219006aa0de": "Sixty percent", + "57292449af94a219006aa0df": "Christian", + "57292449af94a219006aa0e0": "(around 300,000),", + "572924b53f37b31900478067": "Nurses", + "572924b53f37b31900478068": "clinical officers, medical officers and medical practitioners.", + "572924b53f37b31900478069": "65,000", + "572924b53f37b3190047806a": "7,000", + "572925491d046914007790c3": "Diseases of poverty", + "572925491d046914007790c4": "Half", + "572925491d046914007790c5": "Preventable diseases like malaria, HIV/AIDS, pneumonia, diarrhoea and malnutrition", + "572925491d046914007790c6": "weak policies, corruption, inadequate health workers, weak management and poor leadership", + "572925491d046914007790c7": "15 million", + "572925a81d046914007790cd": "British colonists.", + "572925a81d046914007790ce": "12 December 1963,", + "572925a81d046914007790cf": "Ominde Commission", + "572925a81d046914007790d0": "introduce changes that would reflect the nation's sovereignty.", + "572925a81d046914007790d1": "7\u20134\u20132\u20133 system", + "572926086aef051400154ac2": "look at both the possibilities of setting up a second university in Kenya as well as the reforming of the entire education system.", + "572926086aef051400154ac3": "an 8\u20134\u20134 system", + "572926086aef051400154ac4": "8\u20134\u20134 system", + "572926086aef051400154ac5": "1992", + "572926653f37b31900478079": "January 1985.", + "572926653f37b3190047807a": "vocational subjects", + "572926653f37b3190047807b": "assumption that the new structure would enable school drop-outs at all levels", + "572926653f37b3190047807c": "January 2003,", + "572926653f37b3190047807d": "about 70%.", + "572926d23f37b31900478083": "six years", + "572926d23f37b31900478084": "eight years in primary school and four years in high school or secondary school.", + "572926d23f37b31900478085": "join the workforce and later obtain a specialised higher diploma qualification", + "572926d23f37b31900478086": "join a polytechnic or other technical college and study for three years", + "5729276c1d046914007790d7": "85%", + "5729276c1d046914007790d8": "three to five,", + "5729276c1d046914007790d9": "admission to Standard One (First Grade).", + "5729276c1d046914007790da": "those who proceed to secondary school or vocational training.", + "5729276c1d046914007790db": "the Kenya Certificate of Secondary Education", + "572927d06aef051400154ade": "Kenya National Library Service (KNLS).", + "572927d06aef051400154adf": "to establish, equip, manage and maintain national and public libraries in the country.", + "572927d06aef051400154ae0": "peoples university", + "572927d06aef051400154ae1": "it is open to all irrespective of age, literacy level and has materials relevant to people of all walks of life.", + "5729281baf94a219006aa11f": "cricket, rallying, football, rugby union and boxing.", + "5729281baf94a219006aa120": "dominance in middle-distance and long-distance athletics,", + "5729281baf94a219006aa121": "Kalenjin)", + "5729281baf94a219006aa122": "Morocco and Ethiopia", + "572928bf6aef051400154af0": "six gold, four silver and four bronze,", + "572928bf6aef051400154af1": "won several medals", + "572928bf6aef051400154af2": "IAAF Golden League jackpot,", + "572928bf6aef051400154af3": "defection of a number of Kenyan athletes to represent other countries,", + "572928bf6aef051400154af4": "economic or financial factors.", + "5729293d3f37b3190047809f": "volleyball", + "5729293d3f37b319004780a0": "Cricket", + "5729293d3f37b319004780a1": "2003", + "5729293d3f37b319004780a2": "Rakep Patel.", + "5729293d3f37b319004780a3": "March 2007.", + "57292994af94a219006aa131": "Safari Rally,", + "57292994af94a219006aa132": "one of the toughest rallies in the world.", + "57292994af94a219006aa133": "Bj\u00f6rn Waldeg\u00e5rd, Hannu Mikkola,", + "572929d56aef051400154b0a": "three", + "572929d56aef051400154b0b": "breakfast in the morning", + "572929d56aef051400154b0c": "(kiamsha kinywa),", + "572929d56aef051400154b0d": "Ugali", + "57293b843f37b31900478133": "United Nations,", + "57293b843f37b31900478134": "World Meteorological Organization (WMO) and the United Nations Environment Programme", + "57293b843f37b31900478135": "greenhouse gas concentrations", + "57293b843f37b31900478136": "United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change", + "57293b843f37b31900478137": "Resolution 43/53.", + "57293bc91d0469140077919b": "Hoesung Lee", + "57293bc91d0469140077919c": "Korean", + "57293bc91d0469140077919d": "Ismail El Gizouli,", + "57293bc91d0469140077919e": "Hoesung Lee", + "57293bc91d0469140077919f": "February 2015.", + "57293c246aef051400154bb8": "representatives appointed by governments and organizations.", + "57293c246aef051400154bb9": "350", + "57293c246aef051400154bba": "322 persons", + "57293c246aef051400154bbb": "350", + "57293ca73f37b3190047815b": "1989", + "57293ca73f37b3190047815c": "UNEP", + "57293ca73f37b3190047815e": "IPCC Trust Fund,", + "57293ca73f37b3190047815f": "Financial Regulations and Rules of the WMO.", + "57293ca73f37b3190047815d": "IPCC Trust Fund,", + "57293d116aef051400154bc8": "carry out research", + "57293d116aef051400154bc9": "published sources.", + "57293d116aef051400154bca": "non-peer-reviewed sources", + "57293d116aef051400154bcb": "model results, reports from government agencies and non-governmental organizations, and industry journals.", + "57293d6d1d046914007791b7": "two", + "57293d6d1d046914007791b8": "ten to fifteen", + "57293d6d1d046914007791b9": "a somewhat larger number", + "57293d6d1d046914007791ba": "The coordinating lead authors", + "57293d6d1d046914007791bb": "the Working Group chairs.", + "57293e221d046914007791d5": "substantially increasing the atmospheric concentrations of the greenhouse gases,", + "57293e221d046914007791d6": "additional warming of the Earth's surface.", + "57293e221d046914007791d7": "over half", + "57293e221d046914007791d8": "\"business as usual\"", + "57293e221d046914007791d9": "0.3 to 0.6 \u00b0C", + "57293e983f37b3190047818b": "2001", + "57293e983f37b3190047818c": "16", + "57293e983f37b3190047818d": "journal Science,", + "57293e983f37b3190047818e": "at least 90%", + "57293e983f37b3190047818f": "between 1.4 and 5.8 \u00b0C", + "57293f353f37b3190047819b": "Richard Lindzen", + "57293f353f37b3190047819c": "does not faithfully summarize the full WGI report.", + "57293f353f37b3190047819d": "John Houghton,", + "57293f353f37b3190047819e": "co-chair of TAR WGI,", + "57293f353f37b3190047819f": "scientific evidence.", + "57293f8a6aef051400154bde": "The preparation and approval process for all IPCC Special Reports follows the same procedures as for IPCC Assessment Reports.", + "57293f8a6aef051400154bdf": "2011", + "57293f8a6aef051400154be0": "2011", + "57293f8a6aef051400154be1": "Risks of Extreme Events and Disasters to Advance Climate Change Adaptation (SREX).", + "572940246aef051400154bec": "Data Distribution Centre and the National Greenhouse Gas Inventories Programme,", + "572940246aef051400154bed": "default emission factors,", + "572940246aef051400154bee": "fuel consumption, industrial production and so on.", + "572940246aef051400154bef": "WMO Executive Council and UNEP Governing Council", + "572940973f37b319004781a5": "The IPCC has since acknowledged that the date is incorrect,", + "572940973f37b319004781a6": "\"the poor application of well-established IPCC procedures in this instance\".", + "572940973f37b319004781a7": "an ICSI report", + "572940973f37b319004781a8": "WWF report,", + "572941273f37b319004781ad": "chairman", + "572941273f37b319004781ae": "making it seem like climate change is more serious", + "572941273f37b319004781af": "co-chair of the IPCC working group II,", + "572941273f37b319004781b0": "climate change", + "572941273f37b319004781b1": "\"generally unfounded and also marginal to the assessment\".", + "57294209af94a219006aa201": "1999", + "57294209af94a219006aa202": "Michael E. Mann, Raymond S. Bradley and Malcolm K. Hughes", + "57294209af94a219006aa203": "\"hockey stick graph\".", + "57294209af94a219006aa204": "Jones et al. 1998,", + "57294279af94a219006aa209": "between 1000 and 1900,", + "57294279af94a219006aa20a": "Fred Singer's", + "57294279af94a219006aa20b": "Capitol Hill, Washington, D.C.,", + "57294279af94a219006aa20c": "18 July 2000.", + "57294279af94a219006aa20d": "United States Senate Committee on Commerce, Science and Transportation", + "572943ab1d04691400779219": "Rep. Joe Barton,", + "572943ab1d0469140077921a": "Ed Whitfield,", + "572943ab1d0469140077921b": "23 June 2005,", + "572943ab1d0469140077921c": "Sherwood Boehlert,", + "572943ab1d0469140077921d": "Sherwood Boehlert,", + "572944e03f37b319004781e2": "2007", + "572944e03f37b319004781e1": "2007", + "572944e03f37b319004781e4": "Ten", + "572944e03f37b319004781e5": "divergence problem", + "572944e03f37b319004781e3": "14", + "572945b11d0469140077922f": "1 February 2007,", + "572945b11d04691400779230": "temperature and sea level change with observations.", + "572945b11d04691400779231": "with observations.", + "572945b11d04691400779232": "with observations.", + "572949306aef051400154c68": "human understanding of climate.", + "572949306aef051400154c69": "9\u201388 cm", + "572949306aef051400154c6a": "0.5\u20131.4 m [50\u2013140 cm]", + "572949306aef051400154c6b": "2001", + "57294baaaf94a219006aa26b": "provide a broader exploration of uncertainties.", + "57294baaaf94a219006aa26c": "Michael Oppenheimer,", + "57294baaaf94a219006aa26d": "IPCC consensus approach", + "57294e6b1d04691400779275": "Ozone depletion global regulation", + "57294e6b1d04691400779276": "Ozone depletion global regulation based on the Montreal Protocol has been successful, in case of Climate Change,", + "57294e6b1d04691400779277": "states and governments", + "5729506d6aef051400154cac": "Sheldon Ungar's", + "5729506d6aef051400154cad": "regional cost-benefit analysis and burden-sharing conflicts with regard to the distribution of emission reductions", + "5729506d6aef051400154cae": "regional burden sharing conflicts.", + "5729506d6aef051400154caf": "the UK government", + "5729517d6aef051400154cc8": "scientific papers", + "5729517d6aef051400154cc9": "a deadline", + "5729517d6aef051400154cca": "IPCC", + "572951f16aef051400154cce": "five", + "572951f16aef051400154ccf": "journal Nature", + "572951f16aef051400154cd0": "the panel employ a full-time staff and remove government oversight from its processes to avoid political interference.", + "572951f16aef051400154cd1": "the panel employ a full-time staff and remove government oversight from its processes to avoid political interference.", + "572953013f37b3190047824d": "to conduct photosynthesis,", + "572953013f37b3190047824e": "energy-storage molecules", + "572953013f37b3190047824f": "energy-storage molecules", + "572953013f37b31900478250": "Calvin cycle.", + "572953013f37b31900478251": "1", + "5729544c3f37b31900478257": "pinch in two", + "5729544c3f37b31900478258": "light color and intensity.", + "5729544c3f37b31900478259": "contain their own DNA,", + "5729544c3f37b3190047825a": "mitochondria", + "5729544c3f37b3190047825b": "inherited by each daughter cell during cell division.", + "572956c86aef051400154d1a": "plants and algae.", + "572956c86aef051400154d1b": "Russian", + "572956c86aef051400154d1c": "biologist", + "572956c86aef051400154d1d": "1905", + "572956c86aef051400154d1e": "Konstantin Mereschkowski", + "572957361d046914007792cf": "Cyanobacteria", + "572957361d046914007792d0": "prokaryotes", + "572957361d046914007792d2": "they have two cell membranes.", + "572957361d046914007792d3": "peptidoglycan", + "572957361d046914007792d1": "blue-green algae", + "572957ad1d046914007792d9": "eukaryotic", + "572957ad1d046914007792da": "around a billion years", + "572957ad1d046914007792db": "lipid-bilayer membranes", + "572957ad1d046914007792dc": "phagosomal membrane", + "572957ad1d046914007792dd": "many of its genes were lost or transferred to the nucleus of the host.", + "5729582b1d046914007792e3": "chloroplast", + "5729582b1d046914007792e4": "three", + "5729582b1d046914007792e5": "red algal chloroplast lineage,", + "5729582b1d046914007792e6": "green chloroplast lineage.", + "5729582b1d046914007792e7": "green chloroplast lineage", + "572958cc6aef051400154d2a": "alga", + "572958cc6aef051400154d2b": "glaucophyte", + "572958cc6aef051400154d2c": "glaucophyte chloroplasts", + "572958cc6aef051400154d2d": "phycobilisomes", + "572958cc6aef051400154d2e": "an icosahedral", + "57295a116aef051400154d44": "phycobilin", + "57295a116aef051400154d45": "phycobilisomes", + "57295a116aef051400154d46": "phycobilin phycoerytherin", + "57295a116aef051400154d47": "can appear more greenish.", + "57295a116aef051400154d48": "collects into granules outside the rhodoplast, in the cytoplasm of the red alga.", + "57295b5b1d04691400779315": "phycobilisomes, and contain chlorophyll b", + "57295b5b1d04691400779316": "due to accessory pigments that override the chlorophylls' green colors.", + "57295b5b1d04691400779317": "lost the peptidoglycan wall between their double membrane, and have replaced it with an intermembrane space.", + "57295b5b1d04691400779318": "synthesis", + "57295b5b1d04691400779319": "chlorophyll b", + "572961f61d04691400779359": "double", + "572961f61d0469140077935a": "additional membranes outside of the original two,", + "572961f61d0469140077935b": "a nonphotosynthetic eukaryote engulfed a chloroplast-containing alga but failed to digest it\u2014much", + "572961f61d0469140077935c": "outside of the original two,", + "572961f61d0469140077935d": "chloroplast", + "572962953f37b319004782f5": "derived from a green alga.", + "572962953f37b319004782f6": "common flagellated", + "572962953f37b319004782f7": "in groups of three.", + "572962953f37b319004782f8": "membrane-bound granules", + "572962953f37b319004782f9": "primary endosymbiont", + "572963221d04691400779385": "cryptomonads", + "572963221d04691400779386": "red-algal derived chloroplast.", + "572963221d04691400779387": "nucleomorph", + "572963221d04691400779388": "found in the periplastid space\u2014outside", + "572963221d04691400779389": "in stacks of two.", + "572963876aef051400154dd2": "helicosproidia,", + "572963876aef051400154dd3": "chromalveolates", + "572963876aef051400154dd4": "malaria parasite.", + "572963876aef051400154dd5": "a vestigial red algal derived chloroplast", + "572963876aef051400154dd6": "amylopectin starch granules", + "5729645b3f37b31900478321": "fatty acids,", + "5729645b3f37b31900478322": "apicomplexan-related diseases.", + "5729645b3f37b31900478323": "isopentenyl pyrophosphate synthesis\u2014in", + "5729645b3f37b31900478324": "photosynthetic pigments or true thylakoids.", + "5729645b3f37b31900478325": "four membranes,", + "572965566aef051400154e00": "Peridinin", + "572965566aef051400154e01": "chloroplasts", + "572965566aef051400154e02": "triplet-stacked", + "572965566aef051400154e03": "red algal endosymbiont's original cell membrane.", + "572965e73f37b3190047832b": "fucoxanthin dinophyte", + "572965e73f37b3190047832c": "fucoxanthin dinophyte", + "572965e73f37b3190047832d": "four", + "572965e73f37b3190047832e": "a six membraned chloroplast,", + "572966626aef051400154e13": "cryptophyte", + "572966626aef051400154e14": "kleptoplast", + "572966626aef051400154e12": "kleptoplast", + "572966626aef051400154e15": "chloroplast", + "572966ebaf94a219006aa391": "heterokontophyte", + "572966ebaf94a219006aa392": "diatom", + "572966ebaf94a219006aa393": "up to five", + "572966ebaf94a219006aa394": "five membranes,", + "572966ebaf94a219006aa395": "in granules in the dinophyte host's cytoplasm", + "572967e31d046914007793b1": "dinophyte nucleus.", + "572967e31d046914007793b2": "Lepidodinium", + "572967e31d046914007793b3": "peridinin chloroplast", + "572967e31d046914007793b4": "a green algal derived chloroplast", + "572967e31d046914007793b5": "a green algal derived chloroplast", + "5729686d1d046914007793c1": "endosymbiotic events,", + "5729686d1d046914007793c2": "how chloroplasts evolved.", + "5729686d1d046914007793c3": "about a million", + "5729686d1d046914007793c4": "850", + "5729686d1d046914007793c5": "three million", + "572968cf1d046914007793cb": "ctDNA", + "572968cf1d046914007793cc": "ctDNA", + "572968cf1d046914007793cd": "1962", + "572968cf1d046914007793ce": "1986", + "572968cf1d046914007793cf": "1986\u2014when two Japanese research teams", + "57296977af94a219006aa3bd": "inverted repeat regions", + "57296977af94a219006aa3be": "chloroplast DNAs", + "57296977af94a219006aa3bf": "stabilize the rest of the chloroplast genome,", + "572969f51d046914007793dd": "a double displacement loop", + "572969f51d046914007793de": "two", + "572969f51d046914007793e0": "theta intermediary form,", + "572969f51d046914007793df": "double displacement loop", + "572969f51d046914007793e1": "with a rolling circle mechanism.", + "57296a65af94a219006aa3c3": "A \u2192 G deamination", + "57296a65af94a219006aa3c4": "replication forks form,", + "57296a65af94a219006aa3c5": "linear", + "57296a65af94a219006aa3c6": "through homologous recombination.", + "57296a65af94a219006aa3c7": "circular chromosomes", + "57296ab93f37b31900478369": "bacteriophage T4.", + "57296ab93f37b3190047836a": "linear cpDNA,", + "57296ab93f37b3190047836b": "maize", + "57296ab93f37b3190047836c": "a D loop mechanism.", + "57296b151d046914007793f1": "Endosymbiotic gene transfer", + "57296b151d046914007793f2": "the lost chloroplast's existence.", + "57296b151d046914007793f3": "red algal derived chloroplast,", + "57296b151d046914007793f4": "red algal derived", + "57296bf96aef051400154e52": "nonfunctional pseudogenes,", + "57296bf96aef051400154e53": "around half", + "57296bf96aef051400154e54": "participating in cell division, protein routing, and even disease resistance.", + "57296bf96aef051400154e55": "the cell membrane,", + "57296c5c3f37b3190047837f": "a ribosome in the cytosol,", + "57296c5c3f37b31900478380": "on a ribosome in the cytosol,", + "57296c5c3f37b31900478381": "helps many proteins bind the polypeptide,", + "57296c5c3f37b31900478382": "Phosphorylation helps many proteins bind the polypeptide, keeping it from folding prematurely.", + "57296cb21d04691400779403": "lens-shaped,", + "57296cb21d04691400779404": "5\u20138 \u03bcm in diameter and 1\u20133 \u03bcm thick.", + "57296cb21d04691400779405": "1\u20133 \u03bcm thick.", + "57296cb21d04691400779406": "net", + "57296cb21d04691400779407": "cup", + "57296d1b1d0469140077940d": "surrounded by a double membrane", + "57296d1b1d0469140077940e": "cyanobacterium\u2014which is not true\u2014both", + "57296d1b1d0469140077940f": "homologous", + "57296d8d1d0469140077941d": "mitochondrial double membrane.", + "57296d8d1d0469140077941e": "run proton pumps and carry out oxidative phosphorylation", + "57296d8d1d0469140077941f": "carry out oxidative phosphorylation", + "57296d8d1d04691400779420": "internal thylakoid system.", + "57296d8d1d04691400779421": "inner chloroplast membrane,", + "57296de03f37b3190047839b": "Stromules", + "57296de03f37b3190047839c": "stroma-containing tubule.", + "57296de03f37b3190047839d": "to increase the chloroplast's surface area for cross-membrane transport,", + "57296de03f37b3190047839e": "1962", + "57296e43af94a219006aa3e5": "in the chloroplasts of C4 plants,", + "57296e43af94a219006aa3e6": "chloroplasts of C4 plants,", + "57296e43af94a219006aa3e7": "The chloroplast peripheral reticulum", + "57296e43af94a219006aa3e8": "maze of membranous tubes and vesicles continuous with the inner chloroplast membrane", + "57296e43af94a219006aa3e9": "thylakoids and intermembrane space.", + "57296eb01d04691400779435": "synthesize a small fraction of their proteins.", + "57296eb01d04691400779436": "about two-thirds the size of cytoplasmic ribosomes (around 17 nm vs 25 nm).", + "57296eb01d04691400779437": "(around 17 nm vs 25 nm).", + "57296eb01d04691400779438": "motifs", + "57296eb01d04691400779439": "translation initiation in most chloroplasts and prokaryotes.", + "57296eee6aef051400154e8e": "plastoglobule(s)),", + "57296eee6aef051400154e8f": "spherical", + "57296eee6aef051400154e90": "lipids and proteins", + "57296eee6aef051400154e91": "about 45\u201360 nanometers across.", + "57296eee6aef051400154e92": "a lipid monolayer.", + "57296f3caf94a219006aa3fb": "a thylakoid or to another plastoglobulus attached to a thylakoid,", + "57296f3caf94a219006aa3fc": "the thylakoid network.", + "57296f3caf94a219006aa3fd": "singularly", + "57296f3caf94a219006aa3fe": "In old or stressed chloroplasts,", + "57296f85af94a219006aa403": "higher plants.", + "57296f85af94a219006aa404": "roughly spherical and highly refractive bodies", + "57296f85af94a219006aa405": "spherical and highly refractive bodies", + "57296f85af94a219006aa406": "matrix opaque to electrons,", + "57296f85af94a219006aa407": "matrix opaque to electrons,", + "57296fd71d0469140077943f": "helical thylakoid model,", + "57296fd71d04691400779440": "circular", + "57296fd71d04691400779441": "from two to a hundred thylakoids,", + "57296fd71d04691400779442": "two to a hundred thylakoids,", + "57296fd71d04691400779443": "helicoid stromal thylakoids,", + "5729703d3f37b319004783bb": "light energy", + "5729703d3f37b319004783bc": "light energy", + "5729703d3f37b319004783bd": "energize electrons.", + "5729703d3f37b319004783be": "to pump hydrogen ions into the thylakoid space,", + "5729703d3f37b319004783bf": "a dam turbine.", + "572970916aef051400154eba": "two", + "572970916aef051400154ebb": "pancake-shaped circular disks about 300\u2013600 nanometers in diameter.", + "572970916aef051400154ebc": "pancake-shaped circular disks about 300\u2013600 nanometers in diameter.", + "572970916aef051400154ebe": "pancake-shaped circular disks", + "572970916aef051400154ebd": "300\u2013600 nanometers in diameter.", + "57297103af94a219006aa423": "thirty", + "57297103af94a219006aa424": "transfer and dissipate excess energy,", + "57297103af94a219006aa425": "override the chlorophyll green,", + "57297103af94a219006aa426": "bright red-orange carotenoid", + "57297103af94a219006aa427": "orange-red zeaxanthin,", + "5729714daf94a219006aa42d": "a third group of pigments found in cyanobacteria,", + "5729714daf94a219006aa42e": "red", + "5729714daf94a219006aa42f": "red algae", + "5729714daf94a219006aa430": "large protein complexes", + "5729714daf94a219006aa431": "40 nanometers", + "572971af6aef051400154ede": "rubisco", + "572971af6aef051400154edf": "trouble distinguishing between carbon dioxide and oxygen,", + "572971af6aef051400154ee0": "distinguishing between carbon dioxide and oxygen,", + "572971af6aef051400154ee1": "photosynthesis", + "572971af6aef051400154ee2": "ATP energy", + "5729723c6aef051400154ee8": "light reactions,", + "5729723c6aef051400154ee9": "rubisco", + "5729723c6aef051400154eea": "grana and thylakoids,", + "5729723c6aef051400154eeb": "a four-carbon compound,", + "5729723c6aef051400154eec": "to carry out the Calvin cycle and make sugar,", + "5729729a1d0469140077948b": "All green", + "5729729a1d0469140077948c": "chloroplasts", + "5729729a1d0469140077948d": "chlorophyll", + "5729729a1d0469140077948e": "collenchyma tissue.", + "5729729a1d0469140077948f": "A plant cell which contains chloroplasts", + "572972f46aef051400154ef2": "in the stems,", + "572972f46aef051400154ef3": "in the leaves.", + "572972f46aef051400154ef6": "8\u201315 per cell,", + "572972f46aef051400154ef4": "half a million", + "572972f46aef051400154ef5": "mesophyll", + "5729735c3f37b319004783fb": "low-light conditions,", + "5729735c3f37b319004783fc": "Under intense light,", + "5729735c3f37b319004783fd": "photooxidative damage.", + "5729735c3f37b319004783fe": "ability to distribute chloroplasts", + "5729735c3f37b319004783ff": "Mitochondria", + "572973ccaf94a219006aa449": "two", + "572973ccaf94a219006aa44a": "infected cells seal themselves off", + "572973ccaf94a219006aa44b": "infected cells release signals warning the rest of the plant of a pathogen's presence.", + "572973ccaf94a219006aa44c": "by purposely damaging their photosynthetic system,", + "572973ccaf94a219006aa44d": "reactive oxygen species.", + "57297427af94a219006aa453": "salicylic acid, jasmonic acid, nitric oxide and reactive oxygen species", + "57297427af94a219006aa454": "After detecting stress in a cell,", + "57297427af94a219006aa455": "pass on their signal to an unknown second messenger molecule.", + "57297427af94a219006aa456": "signaling\u2014signals from the chloroplast that regulate gene expression in the nucleus.", + "572974923f37b3190047840b": "photosynthesis", + "572974923f37b3190047840c": "photosynthesis", + "572974923f37b3190047840d": "food", + "572974923f37b3190047840e": "light reactions, where water is split to produce oxygen, and the dark reactions, or Calvin cycle,", + "572974923f37b3190047840f": "carbon dioxide.", + "572975073f37b31900478415": "use the potential energy stored in an H+, or hydrogen ion gradient", + "572975073f37b31900478416": "in an H+, or hydrogen ion gradient", + "572975073f37b31900478417": "diffuse back down their concentration gradient,", + "572975073f37b31900478418": "synthesized", + "572975073f37b31900478419": "synthesized", + "572975511d046914007794a7": "NADP+,", + "572975511d046914007794a8": "photophosphorylation", + "572975511d046914007794a9": "in C4 plants,", + "572975511d046914007794aa": "more ATP than NADPH.", + "572975a3af94a219006aa465": "Calvin cycle", + "572975a3af94a219006aa466": "unstable six-carbon molecules that immediately break down into three-carbon molecules", + "572975a3af94a219006aa467": "3-phosphoglyceric acid, or 3-PGA.", + "572975a3af94a219006aa468": "one out of every six produced", + "572976183f37b31900478431": "glucose monomers in the chloroplast", + "572976183f37b31900478432": "atmospheric CO2 concentrations,", + "572976183f37b31900478433": "high atmospheric CO2 concentrations,", + "572976183f37b31900478434": "Waterlogged", + "572976183f37b31900478435": "another photosynthesis-depressing factor.", + "572976791d046914007794af": "add O2 instead of CO2 to RuBP. This process reduces the efficiency of photosynthesis\u2014it", + "572976791d046914007794b0": "when the oxygen concentration is too high.", + "572976791d046914007794b1": "reduces the efficiency of photosynthesis\u2014it", + "572976791d046914007794b2": "up to half the carbon", + "572976791d046914007794b3": "chloroplast dimorphism.", + "572976cfaf94a219006aa493": "stroma", + "572976cfaf94a219006aa494": "cysteine and methionine.", + "572976cfaf94a219006aa495": "trouble crossing membranes to get to where it is needed.", + "572976cfaf94a219006aa496": "unclear whether the organelle carries out the last leg of the pathway or if it happens in the cytosol.", + "57297725af94a219006aa49b": "Chloroplasts", + "57297725af94a219006aa49c": "undifferentiated proplastids", + "57297725af94a219006aa49d": "in an adult plant's apical meristems.", + "57297725af94a219006aa49e": "starch-storing amyloplasts", + "5729779b6aef051400154f62": "proplastids may develop into an etioplast stage", + "5729779b6aef051400154f63": "a plastid that lacks chlorophyll,", + "5729779b6aef051400154f64": "a yellow chlorophyll precursor stocked.", + "5729779b6aef051400154f65": "a yellow chlorophyll precursor stocked.", + "5729779b6aef051400154f66": "Gymnosperms", + "572977fbaf94a219006aa4ad": "proplastids", + "572977fbaf94a219006aa4ae": "pigment-filled plastids responsible for the bright colors seen in flowers and ripe fruit.", + "572977fbaf94a219006aa4af": "chloroplasts", + "572977fbaf94a219006aa4b0": "chloroplasts and other plastids", + "572977fbaf94a219006aa4b1": "chloroplasts", + "5729784b1d046914007794c9": "filaments", + "5729784b1d046914007794ca": "assemble into filaments,", + "5729784b1d046914007794cb": "a Z-ring", + "5729784b1d046914007794cc": "within the chloroplast's stroma.", + "5729784b1d046914007794cd": "the chloroplast is cleaved more or less evenly.", + "5729789b6aef051400154f6c": "two plastid-dividing rings,", + "5729789b6aef051400154f6d": "two", + "5729789b6aef051400154f6e": "5 nanometers", + "5729789b6aef051400154f6f": "5 nanometers", + "5729789b6aef051400154f70": "chloroplasts have a third plastid-dividing ring located in the chloroplast's intermembrane space.", + "572978e66aef051400154f76": "Exposure to white light", + "572978e66aef051400154f78": "white", + "572978e66aef051400154f79": "dumbbell-shaped chloroplasts.", + "572978e66aef051400154f77": "green light,", + "57297991af94a219006aa4b7": "not inherited from the male parent, transgenes in these plastids cannot be disseminated by pollen.", + "57297991af94a219006aa4b8": "environmental risks.", + "57297991af94a219006aa4b9": "3 in 1,000,000.", + "57297991af94a219006aa4ba": "pollen", + "57296d571d04691400779413": "5", + "57296d571d04691400779414": "prime number", + "57296d571d04691400779415": "The fundamental theorem of arithmetic", + "57296d571d04691400779416": "primes that is unique up to ordering.", + "57296d571d04691400779417": "one can include arbitrarily many instances of 1 in any factorization,", + "57296f293f37b319004783a3": "primality", + "57296f293f37b319004783a4": "trial division.", + "57296f293f37b319004783a5": "Miller\u2013Rabin primality test,", + "57296f293f37b319004783a6": "Miller\u2013Rabin primality test,", + "57296f293f37b319004783a7": "22,338,618", + "572970c11d04691400779463": "There are infinitely many primes,", + "572970c11d04691400779464": "Euclid", + "572970c11d04691400779465": "statistical", + "572970c11d04691400779466": "prime number theorem,", + "572970c11d04691400779467": "end of the 19th century,", + "5729727baf94a219006aa437": "Goldbach's conjecture", + "5729727baf94a219006aa438": "twin prime conjecture", + "5729727baf94a219006aa439": "algebraic aspects of numbers.", + "5729727baf94a219006aa43a": "public-key cryptography,", + "5729727baf94a219006aa43b": "prime elements", + "572973f76aef051400154f0a": "2", + "572973f76aef051400154f0b": "n.", + "572973f76aef051400154f0c": "odd prime", + "572973f76aef051400154f0d": "9", + "572973f76aef051400154f0e": "even numbers", + "57297547af94a219006aa45b": "1", + "57297547af94a219006aa45c": "Christian Goldbach", + "57297547af94a219006aa45d": "Leonhard Euler -- who", + "57297547af94a219006aa45e": "10,006,721,", + "57297547af94a219006aa45f": "prime. By the Middle Ages and Renaissance many mathematicians included 1 as the first prime number.", + "57297781af94a219006aa4a3": "Euclid's fundamental theorem of arithmetic", + "57297781af94a219006aa4a4": "if 1 were considered a prime:", + "57297781af94a219006aa4a6": "the sum of divisors function.", + "57297781af94a219006aa4a5": "the sum of divisors function.", + "57297781af94a219006aa4a7": "all multiples of 1", + "572978f91d046914007794d3": "Rhind", + "572978f91d046914007794d4": "Ancient Greeks.", + "572978f91d046914007794d5": "Euclid's Elements", + "572978f91d046914007794d6": "Euclid", + "572978f91d046914007794d7": "simple method to compute primes,", + "57297a276aef051400154f88": "1640", + "57297a276aef051400154f89": "Euler", + "57297a276aef051400154f8a": "22n + 1", + "57297a276aef051400154f8c": "2p \u2212 1,", + "57297a276aef051400154f8b": "up to n = 4 (or 216 + 1).", + "57297bc9af94a219006aa4c7": "trial division.", + "57297bc9af94a219006aa4c8": "if a complete list of primes up to is known\u2014then", + "57297bc9af94a219006aa4c9": "1", + "57297bc9af94a219006aa4cb": "only three", + "57297bc9af94a219006aa4ca": "the square root of n.", + "57297d421d046914007794e5": "two", + "57297d421d046914007794e6": "probabilistic (or \"Monte Carlo\")", + "57297d421d046914007794e7": "\"Monte Carlo\")", + "57297d421d046914007794e8": "deterministic", + "57297d421d046914007794e9": "if the test ever fails,", + "57297ed93f37b3190047845f": "Fermat primality test,", + "57297ed93f37b31900478460": "(Fermat's little theorem)", + "57297ed93f37b31900478461": "composite numbers (the Carmichael numbers)", + "57297ed93f37b31900478462": "Baillie-PSW,", + "57297ed93f37b31900478463": "Baillie-PSW, Miller-Rabin, and Solovay-Strassen tests,", + "572980f9af94a219006aa4d1": "2p + 1 with p prime),", + "572980f9af94a219006aa4d2": "2p \u2212 1,", + "572980f9af94a219006aa4d3": "Lucas\u2013Lehmer test", + "572980f9af94a219006aa4d4": "Sophie Germain primes", + "572980f9af94a219006aa4d5": "primorial primes,", + "572982e66aef051400154f92": "distributed computing.", + "572982e66aef051400154f93": "2009", + "572982e66aef051400154f94": "US$100,000", + "572982e66aef051400154f95": "The Electronic Frontier Foundation", + "572982e76aef051400154f96": "[256kn + 1, 256k(n + 1) \u2212 1].[citation", + "572985011d04691400779501": "the floor function,", + "572985011d04691400779502": "Chebyshev),", + "572985011d04691400779503": "n > 3.", + "572985011d04691400779504": "there always exists at least one prime number p with n < p < 2n \u2212 2,", + "572985011d04691400779505": "Wilson's theorem", + "572987e46aef051400154fa2": "Dirichlet's theorem on arithmetic progressions", + "572987e46aef051400154fa3": "Dirichlet's theorem", + "572987e46aef051400154fa4": "1/6.", + "572987e46aef051400154fa5": "one prime number.", + "572987e46aef051400154fa6": "infinitely many prime numbers.", + "572989846aef051400154fc0": "zeta function", + "572989846aef051400154fc1": "\u03b6(1) would have a finite value.", + "572989846aef051400154fc2": "exceeds any given number), so there must be infinitely many primes.", + "572989846aef051400154fc3": "exceeds any given number),", + "572989846aef051400154fc4": "modern algebraic number theory", + "57298ef11d0469140077952d": "1859", + "57298ef11d0469140077952e": "s = \u22122, \u22124, ...,", + "57298ef11d0469140077952f": "random noise.", + "57298ef11d04691400779530": "asymptotic", + "57298ef11d04691400779531": "asymptotic", + "57299021af94a219006aa50c": "Goldbach's conjecture,", + "57299021af94a219006aa50b": "1912", + "57299021af94a219006aa50d": "all numbers up to n = 2 \u00b7 1017.", + "57299021af94a219006aa50e": "Vinogradov's theorem", + "57299021af94a219006aa50f": "Chen's theorem", + "572991943f37b319004784a1": "Polignac's conjecture", + "572991943f37b319004784a2": "difference 2", + "572991943f37b319004784a3": "Polignac's conjecture", + "572991943f37b319004784a4": "n2 + 1.", + "572991943f37b319004784a5": "Brocard's conjecture", + "57299326af94a219006aa515": "number theory", + "57299326af94a219006aa516": "G. H. Hardy", + "57299326af94a219006aa517": "the 1970s,", + "57299326af94a219006aa518": "hash tables", + "57299326af94a219006aa519": "pseudorandom", + "572995d46aef051400154fe8": "decimal", + "572995d46aef051400154fe9": "decimal", + "572995d46aef051400154fea": "(p \u2212 1)! + 1", + "572995d46aef051400154feb": "(p \u2212 1)! + 1", + "572995d46aef051400154fec": "p is not a prime factor of q.", + "572996c73f37b319004784b3": "RSA", + "572996c73f37b319004784b4": "Diffie\u2013Hellman key exchange,", + "572996c73f37b319004784b5": "512", + "572996c73f37b319004784b6": "modular", + "572996c73f37b319004784b7": "512", + "572998673f37b319004784d5": "Magicicada", + "572998673f37b319004784d6": "grubs underground.", + "572998673f37b319004784d7": "17", + "572998673f37b319004784d8": "prime number intervals between emergences", + "572998673f37b319004784d9": "up to 2% higher", + "57299a6f6aef051400155016": "minimality or indecomposability,", + "57299a6f6aef051400155017": "smallest subfield", + "57299a6f6aef051400155019": "as a connected sum of prime knots.", + "57299a6f6aef05140015501a": "any object can be, essentially uniquely, decomposed into its prime components.", + "57299a6f6aef051400155018": "it cannot be written as the knot sum of two nontrivial knots.", + "57299c2c6aef051400155020": "commutative ring R,", + "57299c2c6aef051400155021": "Prime numbers", + "57299c2c6aef051400155022": "Prime numbers", + "57299c2c6aef051400155023": "it is neither zero nor a unit", + "57299c2c6aef051400155024": "if it is not a unit", + "57299d1c1d04691400779581": "fundamental theorem of arithmetic", + "57299d1c1d04691400779582": "Gaussian integers Z[i],", + "57299d1c1d04691400779583": "a + bi", + "57299d1c1d04691400779584": "arbitrary integers.", + "57299d1c1d04691400779585": "4k + 1", + "57299ec43f37b3190047850d": "ring", + "57299ec43f37b3190047850e": "Prime ideals,", + "57299ec43f37b3190047850f": "algebraic number theory", + "57299ec43f37b31900478510": "fundamental theorem of arithmetic", + "57299ec43f37b31900478511": "Noetherian", + "5729a03f1d04691400779593": "Prime ideals", + "5729a03f1d04691400779594": "the spectrum of a ring.", + "5729a03f1d04691400779595": "the ring of integers of quadratic number fields", + "5729a03f1d04691400779596": "integers", + "5729a26d6aef05140015505a": "smaller", + "5729a26d6aef05140015505b": "the completed (or local) fields.", + "5729a26d6aef05140015505c": "the p-adic norm |\u2212|p yields the field of p-adic numbers.", + "5729a26d6aef05140015505d": "local-global", + "5729a3716aef05140015506a": "Olivier Messiaen", + "5729a3716aef05140015506b": "La Nativit\u00e9 du Seigneur (1935) and Quatre \u00e9tudes de rythme (1949\u201350),", + "5729a3716aef05140015506c": "Quatre \u00e9tudes de rythme", + "5729a3716aef05140015506d": "\"Neumes rythmiques\".", + "5729a3716aef05140015506e": "movements of nature, movements of free and unequal durations\".", + "572f5533a23a5019007fc55b": "in the Swiss canton of Graub\u00fcnden", + "572f5533a23a5019007fc55c": "North Sea in the Netherlands.", + "572f5533a23a5019007fc55d": "Cologne", + "572f5533a23a5019007fc55e": "the Danube),", + "572f5533a23a5019007fc55f": "1,230 km (760 mi),[note", + "572fe1d404bcaa1900d76e37": "Swiss canton of Graub\u00fcnden", + "572fe1d404bcaa1900d76e3a": "Netherlands", + "572fe1d404bcaa1900d76e3b": "1,230 km (760 mi),[note 2][note", + "572f55e8a23a5019007fc56b": "Gaulish name R\u0113nos,", + "572f55e8a23a5019007fc56c": "R\u0113nos,", + "572f55e8a23a5019007fc56d": "Gaulish name as *R\u012bnaz,", + "572f55e8a23a5019007fc56e": "(1st century BC)", + "572fe288a23a5019007fcad7": "Gaulish name R\u0113nos,", + "572fe288a23a5019007fcad8": "Rhin", + "572fe288a23a5019007fcada": "Rijn", + "572fe288a23a5019007fcad9": "*R\u012bnaz,", + "572fe288a23a5019007fcadb": "Rijn", + "572f567cb2c2fd140056803f": "\"Rhine-kilometers\"", + "572f567cb2c2fd1400568040": "1939", + "572f567cb2c2fd1400568041": "the Old Rhine Bridge at Constance", + "572f567cb2c2fd1400568042": "Hoek van Holland", + "572f567cb2c2fd1400568043": "canalisation projects", + "572fe393947a6a140053cdba": "\"Rhine-kilometers\"", + "572fe393947a6a140053cdbb": "1939", + "572fe393947a6a140053cdbc": "the Old Rhine Bridge at Constance", + "572fe393947a6a140053cdbe": "canalisation projects", + "572fe393947a6a140053cdbd": "Hoek van Holland", + "572f5703a23a5019007fc573": "north", + "572f5703a23a5019007fc574": "nearly 86 km long,", + "572f5703a23a5019007fc575": "Rhine Valley", + "572f5703a23a5019007fc576": "Rhine Valley", + "572f5703a23a5019007fc577": "Liechtenstein", + "572fe41e04bcaa1900d76e4b": "Chur", + "572fe41e04bcaa1900d76e4c": "nearly 86 km long,", + "572fe41e04bcaa1900d76e4d": "599 m to 396 m.", + "572fe41e04bcaa1900d76e4e": "Rhine Valley", + "572fe41e04bcaa1900d76e4f": "Liechtenstein", + "572f57c704bcaa1900d7686d": "Lake Constance", + "572f57c704bcaa1900d7686e": "Alter Rhein (\"Old Rhine\")", + "572f57c704bcaa1900d7686f": "Alter Rhein (\"Old Rhine\")", + "572f57c704bcaa1900d76870": "Esel (\"Donkey\").", + "572f57c704bcaa1900d76871": "Alter Rhein", + "572fe4a304bcaa1900d76e55": "Lake Constance", + "572fe4a304bcaa1900d76e56": "Alter Rhein", + "572fe4a304bcaa1900d76e57": "Alter Rhein", + "572fe4a304bcaa1900d76e58": "small islands by precipitating sediments.", + "572fe4a304bcaa1900d76e59": "Alemannic", + "572f5875947a6a140053c89a": "Fu\u00dfach", + "572f5875947a6a140053c89b": "to counteract the constant flooding and strong sedimentation in the western Rhine Delta.", + "572f5875947a6a140053c89c": "strong sedimentation", + "572f5875947a6a140053c89d": "parallel to the canalized Rhine into the lake.", + "572f5875947a6a140053c89e": "silt up the lake.", + "572fe53104bcaa1900d76e69": "Fu\u00dfach", + "572fe53104bcaa1900d76e6b": "to counteract the constant flooding and strong sedimentation in the western Rhine Delta.", + "572fe53104bcaa1900d76e6a": "near Diepoldsau and a lower canal at Fu\u00dfach,", + "572fe53104bcaa1900d76e6c": "The Dornbirner Ach", + "572fe53104bcaa1900d76e6d": "the continuous input of sediment", + "572f58d9a23a5019007fc57d": "three", + "572f58d9a23a5019007fc580": "(\"lower lake\"),", + "572f58d9a23a5019007fc57e": "Seerhein", + "572f58d9a23a5019007fc581": "Swiss-Austrian border.", + "572f58d9a23a5019007fc57f": "(\"upper lake\"),", + "572fe60fb2c2fd140056858b": "three", + "572fe60fb2c2fd140056858c": "Austria near the Alps.", + "572fe60fb2c2fd140056858d": "the Obersee (\"upper lake\"), the Untersee (\"lower lake\"), and a connecting stretch of the Rhine,", + "572fe60fb2c2fd140056858e": "near the Alps.", + "572fe60fb2c2fd140056858f": "Baden-W\u00fcrttemberg,", + "572f59b4a23a5019007fc587": "greater density of cold water.", + "572f59b4a23a5019007fc58a": "Lake \u00dcberlingen.", + "572f59b4a23a5019007fc588": "near the surface", + "572f59b4a23a5019007fc58b": "entire length", + "572f59b4a23a5019007fc589": "Lindau", + "572fe92204bcaa1900d76e95": "Rheinrinne (\"Rhine Gutter\") and Seerhein.", + "572fe92204bcaa1900d76e96": "Lindau", + "572fe92204bcaa1900d76e97": "Lake \u00dcberlingen.", + "572fe92204bcaa1900d76e98": "(\"Rhine Gutter\")", + "572fe92204bcaa1900d76e99": "the water level,", + "572f609ca23a5019007fc5af": "westward", + "572f609ca23a5019007fc5b0": "river Aare.", + "572f609ca23a5019007fc5b1": "more than doubles the Rhine's water discharge, to an average of nearly 1,000 m3/s", + "572f609ca23a5019007fc5b2": "Finsteraarhorn,", + "572f609ca23a5019007fc5b3": "Basel", + "572fe9b3947a6a140053cde0": "westward", + "572fe9b3947a6a140053cde1": "river Aare.", + "572fe9b3947a6a140053cde2": "more than doubles the Rhine's water discharge, to an average of nearly 1,000 m3/s", + "572fe9b3947a6a140053cde3": "Finsteraarhorn,", + "572fe9b3947a6a140053cde4": "German", + "572f60f4947a6a140053c8ea": "centre of Basel,", + "572f60f4947a6a140053c8eb": "\"Rhine knee\";", + "572f60f4947a6a140053c8ec": "the Central Bridge", + "572f60f4947a6a140053c8ed": "300 km long and up to 40 km wide.", + "572f60f4947a6a140053c8ee": "40 km wide.", + "572fec30947a6a140053cdf2": "centre of Basel,", + "572fec30947a6a140053cdf3": "\"Rhine knee\";", + "572fec30947a6a140053cdf4": "North", + "572fec30947a6a140053cdf5": "the High Rhine", + "572fec30947a6a140053cdf6": "the Central Bridge", + "572f64ccb2c2fd14005680b7": "19th", + "572f64ccb2c2fd14005680b8": "increased", + "572f64ccb2c2fd14005680b9": "the ground water level fell significantly.", + "572f64ccb2c2fd14005680ba": "Grand Canal d'Alsace", + "572f64ccb2c2fd14005680bb": "large compensation pools,", + "572feddda23a5019007fcb5b": "Upper Rhine", + "572feddda23a5019007fcb5c": "19th Century.", + "572feddda23a5019007fcb5d": "increased", + "572feddda23a5019007fcb5e": "fell significantly.", + "572feddda23a5019007fcb5f": "Grand Canal d'Alsace", + "572f65e9b2c2fd14005680cc": "The Rhine", + "572f65e9b2c2fd14005680cd": "300 m3/s", + "572f65e9b2c2fd14005680cb": "The Rhine", + "572f65e9b2c2fd14005680ce": "the Moselle;", + "572f65e9b2c2fd14005680cf": "400 m", + "572ff07304bcaa1900d76ef5": "Germany", + "572ff07304bcaa1900d76ef6": "Germany", + "572ff07304bcaa1900d76ef7": "the Neckar, the Main and, later, the Moselle,", + "572ff07304bcaa1900d76ef8": "Dutch border,", + "572ff07304bcaa1900d76ef9": "2,290 m3/s (81,000 cu ft/s)", + "572f6a0ba23a5019007fc5eb": "the Middle Rhine", + "572f6a0ba23a5019007fc5ec": "Middle Rhine flows through the Rhine Gorge,", + "572f6a0ba23a5019007fc5ed": "erosion", + "572f6a0ba23a5019007fc5ee": "\"the Romantic Rhine\",", + "572ff12e04bcaa1900d76eff": "the Middle Rhine", + "572ff12e04bcaa1900d76f00": "through the Rhine Gorge,", + "572ff12e04bcaa1900d76f02": "many castles and vineyards.", + "572ff12e04bcaa1900d76f03": "\"the Romantic Rhine\",", + "572f6c85947a6a140053c940": "the Emscher,", + "572f6c85947a6a140053c942": "Duisburg", + "572f6c85947a6a140053c943": "The Ruhr,", + "572f6c85947a6a140053c944": "drinking water.", + "572f6c85947a6a140053c941": "Switzerland, it is along the Lower Rhine", + "572ff293947a6a140053ce52": "water pollution.", + "572ff293947a6a140053ce53": "the Lower Rhine", + "572ff293947a6a140053ce54": "Emscher", + "572ff293947a6a140053ce55": "Duisburg", + "572ff293947a6a140053ce56": "Ruhr", + "572f6ec7a23a5019007fc621": "tourism", + "572f6ec7a23a5019007fc622": "R\u00fcdesheim am Rhein", + "572f6ec7a23a5019007fc623": "Lorelei", + "572f6ec7a23a5019007fc624": "the Middle Rhine Valley", + "572ff35f947a6a140053ce66": "tourism", + "572ff35f947a6a140053ce67": "UNESCO World Heritage Site.", + "572ff35f947a6a140053ce68": "R\u00fcdesheim am Rhein", + "572ff35f947a6a140053ce69": "Lorelei", + "572ff35f947a6a140053ce6a": "Sankt Goarshausen,", + "572f7588947a6a140053c984": "Duisburg", + "572f7588947a6a140053c985": "Wesel-Datteln Canal,", + "572f7588947a6a140053c986": "the Lippe.", + "572f7588947a6a140053c987": "Emmerich Rhine Bridge,", + "572f7588947a6a140053c988": "Emmerich Rhine Bridge, the longest suspension bridge in Germany, crosses the 400 m", + "572ff430a23a5019007fcba9": "The Lower Rhine", + "572ff430a23a5019007fcbaa": "the Rhine-Ruhr region.", + "572ff430a23a5019007fcbab": "(Duisport).", + "572ff430a23a5019007fcbac": "Emmerich Rhine Bridge,", + "572ff430a23a5019007fcbad": "400 m", + "572f76d1b2c2fd1400568154": "the Meuse,", + "572f76d1b2c2fd1400568153": "Rijn no longer", + "572f76d1b2c2fd1400568155": "Two thirds", + "572ff4ca04bcaa1900d76f24": "west", + "572ff4ca04bcaa1900d76f25": "through the Waal", + "572ff4ca04bcaa1900d76f26": "the Meuse,", + "572ff4ca04bcaa1900d76f27": "Oude Maas", + "572f7b33947a6a140053c9a2": "Pannerdens Kanaal", + "572f7b33947a6a140053c9a3": "Nederrijn", + "572f7b33947a6a140053c9a4": "Lek", + "572f7b33947a6a140053c9a5": "Noord River", + "572ff56304bcaa1900d76f2d": "Pannerdens Kanaal", + "572ff56304bcaa1900d76f2e": "IJssel and Nederrijn.", + "572ff56304bcaa1900d76f2f": "one ninth", + "572ff56304bcaa1900d76f30": "the Lek.", + "572ff56304bcaa1900d76f31": "Wijk bij Duurstede,", + "572ff5fcb2c2fd1400568657": "Rijn", + "572ff5fcb2c2fd1400568658": "draining the surrounding land and polders.", + "572ff5fcb2c2fd1400568659": "Kromme Rijn (\"Bent Rhine\")", + "572ff5fcb2c2fd140056865a": "Kromme Rijn (\"Bent Rhine\")", + "572ff5fcb2c2fd140056865b": "Oude Rijn", + "572ff673b2c2fd1400568669": "Rhine Delta is commonly used. However, this name is also used for the river delta", + "572ff673b2c2fd140056866a": "near Millingen aan de Rijn,", + "572ff673b2c2fd140056866b": "one Rhine-Meuse delta,", + "572ff7ab04bcaa1900d76f51": "Nederrijn", + "572ff7ab04bcaa1900d76f52": "three", + "572ff7ab04bcaa1900d76f53": "Waal", + "572ff7ab04bcaa1900d76f55": "(\"Old Meuse\"),", + "572ff7ab04bcaa1900d76f54": "(\"the Rip\")", + "572ff83ab2c2fd1400568681": "St. Elizabeth's flood", + "572ff83ab2c2fd1400568682": "1421", + "572ff83ab2c2fd1400568683": "bay Hollands Diep.", + "572ff83ab2c2fd1400568685": "From 1421 to 1904,", + "572ff83ab2c2fd1400568684": "an archipelago-like estuary", + "572ff890a23a5019007fcbce": "drainage channels", + "572ff890a23a5019007fcbcf": "construction of Delta Works", + "572ff890a23a5019007fcbcd": "dammed", + "572ff890a23a5019007fcbd0": "second half of the 20th Century", + "572ff935b2c2fd140056869b": "tidal", + "572ff935b2c2fd140056869c": "tidal currents.", + "572ff935b2c2fd140056869d": "strong tidal currents could tear huge areas of land into the sea.", + "572ff935b2c2fd140056869e": "Zaltbommel", + "572ffa79a23a5019007fcbe9": "Tethys sea.", + "572ffa79a23a5019007fcbeb": "Jurassic", + "572ffa79a23a5019007fcbec": "Mediterranean geography:", + "572ffa79a23a5019007fcbea": "Triassic", + "572ffa79a23a5019007fcbed": "Iberia", + "572ffb02b2c2fd14005686b7": "N\u2013S rift system", + "572ffb02b2c2fd14005686b8": "Upper Rhine Graben,", + "572ffb02b2c2fd14005686b9": "Miocene", + "572ffb02b2c2fd14005686ba": "Danube", + "572ffc0f947a6a140053cef0": "Through stream capture,", + "572ffc0f947a6a140053cef1": "Pliocene", + "572ffc0f947a6a140053cef2": "Vosges Mountains,", + "572ffce5a23a5019007fcc15": "geological period of the Ice Ages.", + "572ffce5a23a5019007fcc16": "six", + "572ffce5a23a5019007fcc17": "120 m (390 ft)", + "572ffce5a23a5019007fcc18": "northwest,", + "572ffce5a23a5019007fcc19": "offshore of Brest, France", + "572ffd75b2c2fd14005686e5": "Pleistocene", + "572ffd75b2c2fd14005686e6": "Pleistocene", + "572ffd75b2c2fd14005686e7": "roughly west", + "572ffd75b2c2fd14005686e8": "120 m (390 ft)", + "572ffd75b2c2fd14005686e9": "dry land,", + "572fff45947a6a140053cf26": "a glacier.", + "572fff45947a6a140053cf27": "A tundra,", + "572fff45947a6a140053cf28": "22,000\u201314,000 yr BP,", + "572fff45947a6a140053cf29": "ice-sheets", + "572fff45947a6a140053cf2a": "loess", + "572fffb404bcaa1900d76fef": "22,000 years ago", + "572fffb404bcaa1900d76ff0": "thaw and fall-winter snow covers melted in spring.", + "572fffb404bcaa1900d76ff1": "the Rhine", + "572fffb404bcaa1900d76ff2": "about 13,000 BP.", + "572fffb404bcaa1900d76ff3": "9000 BP,", + "573003dd947a6a140053cf42": "7500 yr ago,", + "573003dd947a6a140053cf43": "Rates of sea-level rise had dropped so far,", + "573003dd947a6a140053cf44": "7000 years,", + "573003dd947a6a140053cf45": "ongoing tectonic subsidence,", + "573003dd947a6a140053cf46": "about 1\u20133 cm (0.39\u20131.18 in) per century", + "5730042804bcaa1900d77011": "(~11,700 years ago),", + "5730042804bcaa1900d77014": "(~8,000 years ago).", + "5730042804bcaa1900d77012": "Late-Glacial valley.", + "5730042804bcaa1900d77013": "Netherlands", + "57300580b2c2fd140056874d": "~3000 yr BP (= years Before Present),", + "57300580b2c2fd140056874f": "sped up.", + "57300580b2c2fd140056874e": "sediment load", + "57300580b2c2fd1400568751": "11\u201313th century AD.", + "57300580b2c2fd1400568750": "approximately 80", + "5730069004bcaa1900d7702d": "North Sea,", + "5730069004bcaa1900d7702e": "the branches Waal and Nederrijn-Lek discharge to the North Sea,", + "5730069004bcaa1900d7702f": "to the north", + "5730069004bcaa1900d77030": "a freshwater lake.", + "5730069004bcaa1900d77031": "three", + "57300761947a6a140053cf9a": "1st century BC", + "57300761947a6a140053cf9b": "Germania", + "57300761947a6a140053cf9c": "6th century BC,", + "57300761947a6a140053cf9d": "Maurus Servius Honoratus,", + "573007fab2c2fd140056876b": "AD 14", + "573007fab2c2fd140056876c": "upper Danube.", + "573007fab2c2fd140056876d": "the empire fell.", + "573007fab2c2fd140056876f": "across the river eastwards.", + "573007fab2c2fd140056876e": "modern Baden and W\u00fcrttemberg.", + "57300888b2c2fd1400568775": "eight", + "57300888b2c2fd1400568777": "for the army of Germania Inferior,", + "57300888b2c2fd1400568778": "oppidum Ubiorum", + "57300888b2c2fd1400568776": "whether a state or threat of war existed.", + "57300888b2c2fd1400568779": "Cologne, V Alaudae,", + "57300911947a6a140053cfb6": "Migration period, by the 5th century", + "57300911947a6a140053cfb7": "kingdoms of Francia on the Lower Rhine, Burgundy on the Upper Rhine and Alemannia on the High Rhine.", + "57300911947a6a140053cfb8": "(\"dragons rock\"),", + "57300911947a6a140053cfb9": "Siegfried", + "57300911947a6a140053cfba": "Kriemhild's", + "573009a004bcaa1900d7704f": "9th", + "573009a004bcaa1900d77050": "10th century,", + "573009a004bcaa1900d77051": "Lower Lorraine.", + "573009a004bcaa1900d77052": "Archduke Sigismund of Austria", + "573009a004bcaa1900d77053": "1469", + "57300a25a23a5019007fcc97": "Peace of Westphalia,", + "57300a25a23a5019007fcc98": "Establishing \"natural borders\"", + "57300a25a23a5019007fcc99": "Napoleon", + "57300a25a23a5019007fcc9a": "1806", + "57300a25a23a5019007fcc9b": "1840", + "57300a9a04bcaa1900d77063": "end of World War I,", + "57300a9a04bcaa1900d77064": "1930", + "57300a9a04bcaa1900d77065": "German army", + "57300a9a04bcaa1900d77066": "Adolf Hitler's rise to power.", + "57300a9a04bcaa1900d77067": "1936", + "57300bf504bcaa1900d77087": "Remagen", + "57300bf504bcaa1900d77088": "a formidable natural obstacle", + "57300bf504bcaa1900d77089": "September 1944.", + "57300bf504bcaa1900d7708a": "Ludendorff Bridge,", + "57300bf504bcaa1900d7708b": "Seven Days to the River Rhine", + "57300c67947a6a140053cff0": "1,230 kilometres", + "57300c67947a6a140053cff1": "Knaurs Lexikon", + "57300c67947a6a140053cff3": "typographical error.", + "57300c67947a6a140053cff2": "1,230 kilometres", + "57300c68947a6a140053cff4": "1932", + "572fac17947a6a140053cb54": "1998", + "572fac17947a6a140053cb55": "Scotland Act 1998,", + "572fac17947a6a140053cb56": "areas in which it can make laws", + "572fac17947a6a140053cb57": "Parliament of the United Kingdom.", + "572fac17947a6a140053cb58": "Westminster", + "572facb0a23a5019007fc863": "lack of a Parliament of Scotland", + "572facb0a23a5019007fc864": "three", + "572facb0a23a5019007fc865": "the outbreak of the First World War.", + "572facb0a23a5019007fc866": "the late 1960s", + "572facb0a23a5019007fc867": "a directly elected Scottish Assembly", + "572fad30a23a5019007fc86d": "North Sea", + "572fad30a23a5019007fc86e": "\"It's Scotland's oil\"", + "572fad30a23a5019007fc870": "1974", + "572fad30a23a5019007fc86f": "the revenues from the oil were not benefitting Scotland as much as they should.", + "572fad30a23a5019007fc871": "1978", + "572fadcbb2c2fd1400568329": "Edinburgh", + "572fadcbb2c2fd140056832a": "40%", + "572fadcbb2c2fd140056832c": "51.6%", + "572fadcbb2c2fd140056832b": "The 1979 Scottish devolution referendum to establish a devolved Scottish Assembly failed.", + "572fadcbb2c2fd140056832d": "32.9%", + "572fae4b04bcaa1900d76bdf": "Scottish Parliament", + "572fae4b04bcaa1900d76be0": "Conservative Party,", + "572fae4b04bcaa1900d76be1": "1989", + "572fae4b04bcaa1900d76be2": "the Convention", + "572faec7b2c2fd1400568333": "in the Holyrood area of Edinburgh.", + "572faec7b2c2fd1400568334": "Enric Miralles", + "572faec7b2c2fd1400568335": "Spanish", + "572faec7b2c2fd1400568336": "leaf", + "572faec7b2c2fd1400568337": "Queen Elizabeth II", + "572faf74b2c2fd1400568349": "the meeting of the Church's General Assembly.", + "572faf74b2c2fd1400568347": "Holyrood", + "572faf74b2c2fd1400568348": "the courtyard adjoining the Assembly Hall,", + "572faf74b2c2fd140056834b": "University of Aberdeen", + "572faf74b2c2fd140056834a": "Strathclyde Regional Council debating chamber in Glasgow,", + "572fb059947a6a140053cb80": "City of Edinburgh Council.", + "572fb059947a6a140053cb81": "Lothian Regional Council on George IV Bridge", + "572fb059947a6a140053cb82": "demolished", + "572fb059947a6a140053cb83": "Parliament Square, High Street and George IV Bridge in Edinburgh", + "572fb059947a6a140053cb84": "main hall", + "572fb42904bcaa1900d76c15": "one MSP", + "572fb42904bcaa1900d76c16": "Tricia Marwick),", + "572fb42904bcaa1900d76c17": "secret ballot", + "572fb42904bcaa1900d76c18": "129", + "572fb42904bcaa1900d76c19": "A vote clerk", + "572fbb04a23a5019007fc8f7": "the Presiding Officer", + "572fbb04a23a5019007fc8f8": "Parliamentary Bureau,", + "572fbb04a23a5019007fc8f9": "five or more", + "572fbb04a23a5019007fc8fa": "The Presiding Officer", + "572fbea404bcaa1900d76c5b": "hemicycle", + "572fbea404bcaa1900d76c5c": "to encourage consensus amongst elected members.", + "572fbea404bcaa1900d76c5d": "131", + "572fbea404bcaa1900d76c5e": "2", + "572fbea404bcaa1900d76c5f": "vote", + "572fbf21a23a5019007fc938": "Scottish rivers", + "572fbf21a23a5019007fc937": "silver", + "572fbf21a23a5019007fc93a": "the Queen", + "572fbf21a23a5019007fc939": "Wisdom, Compassion, Justice and Integrity.", + "572fbf21a23a5019007fc93b": "a glass case suspended from the lid.", + "572fbfa504bcaa1900d76c73": "October", + "572fbfa504bcaa1900d76c74": "on Wednesday afternoons", + "572fbfa504bcaa1900d76c75": "the public.", + "572fbfa504bcaa1900d76c76": "free", + "572fbfa504bcaa1900d76c77": "the Official Report,", + "572fc043a23a5019007fc95d": "Wednesdays", + "572fc043a23a5019007fc95e": "up to four minutes,", + "572fc043a23a5019007fc960": "the Presiding Officer on the advice of the parliamentary bureau.", + "572fc043a23a5019007fc95f": "religious beliefs", + "572fc043a23a5019007fc961": "nominate speakers.", + "572fc41f947a6a140053cc80": "The Presiding Officer", + "572fc41f947a6a140053cc81": "who speaks in chamber debates and the amount of time for which they are allowed to speak.", + "572fc41f947a6a140053cc82": "different viewpoints and political parties", + "572fc41f947a6a140053cc83": "ministers or party leaders", + "572fc41f947a6a140053cc84": "Gaelic", + "572fc49d04bcaa1900d76ccb": "5 pm,", + "572fc49d04bcaa1900d76ccc": "\"Decision Time\"", + "572fc49d04bcaa1900d76ccd": "vote", + "572fc49d04bcaa1900d76cce": "by means of electronic consoles on their desks.", + "572fc49d04bcaa1900d76ccf": "seconds.", + "572fc5a1947a6a140053cc8a": "The outcome of most votes", + "572fc5a1947a6a140053cc8b": "political parties", + "572fc5a1947a6a140053cc8c": "whips", + "572fc5a1947a6a140053cc8e": "moral issues.", + "572fc5a1947a6a140053cc8d": "MSPs do not tend to vote against such instructions,", + "572fc659b2c2fd1400568447": "Immediately after Decision Time a \"Members Debate\" is held, which lasts for 45 minutes.", + "572fc659b2c2fd1400568449": "issues which may be of interest to a particular area such as a member's own constituency,", + "572fc659b2c2fd1400568448": "45 minutes.", + "572fc659b2c2fd140056844a": "other members", + "572fc659b2c2fd140056844b": "\"winds up\" the debate", + "572fc6f204bcaa1900d76cf5": "committee", + "572fc6f204bcaa1900d76cf6": "stronger", + "572fc6f204bcaa1900d76cf7": "no revising chamber.", + "572fc6f204bcaa1900d76cf8": "conduct inquiries", + "572fc6f204bcaa1900d76cf9": "Scotland", + "572fc78d04bcaa1900d76d07": "MSPs", + "572fc78d04bcaa1900d76d08": "the balance of parties across Parliament.", + "572fc78d04bcaa1900d76d09": "their functions", + "572fc78d04bcaa1900d76d0a": "Mandatory Committees", + "572fc78d04bcaa1900d76d0b": "fourth", + "572fc80b04bcaa1900d76d11": "at the beginning of each parliamentary session,", + "572fc80b04bcaa1900d76d12": "one (or more)", + "572fc80b04bcaa1900d76d13": "departments (or ministries) of the Scottish Government.", + "572fc80b04bcaa1900d76d14": "Economy, Energy and Tourism; Education and Culture; Health and Sport; Justice; Local Government and Regeneration;", + "572fc8a904bcaa1900d76d1f": "A further type of committee", + "572fc8a904bcaa1900d76d20": "large-scale development projects", + "572fc8a904bcaa1900d76d21": "Private Bill Committees", + "572fc8a904bcaa1900d76d22": "Private Bill Committees", + "572fca7eb2c2fd1400568473": "The Scotland Act 1998,", + "572fca7eb2c2fd1400568474": "Queen Elizabeth II", + "572fca7eb2c2fd1400568475": "the devolved competencies.", + "572fca7eb2c2fd1400568476": "Parliament of the United Kingdom at Westminster", + "572fca7eb2c2fd1400568477": "Scottish Parliament", + "572fcb6da23a5019007fc9f1": "Schedule 5", + "572fcb6da23a5019007fc9f2": "the Scottish Parliament.", + "572fcb6da23a5019007fc9f3": "the ability to alter income tax in Scotland by up to 3 pence in the pound.", + "572fcb6da23a5019007fc9f4": "up to 3 pence in the pound.", + "572fcb6da23a5019007fc9f5": "The 2012 Act", + "572fcc43b2c2fd140056847d": "Reserved matters", + "572fcc43b2c2fd140056847e": "UK Government ministers).", + "572fcc43b2c2fd140056847f": "UK Government ministers).", + "572fcc43b2c2fd1400568480": "UK Government ministers).", + "572fcd86947a6a140053ccda": "Bills", + "572fcd86947a6a140053ccdb": "the Scottish Government", + "572fcd86947a6a140053ccdc": "a private member;", + "572fcd86947a6a140053ccdd": "outside proposer.", + "572fcd86947a6a140053ccde": "in a number of stages:", + "572fce12a23a5019007fca11": "first, or introductory", + "572fce13a23a5019007fca12": "accompanying documents", + "572fce13a23a5019007fca13": "whether the bill is within the legislative competence of the Parliament.", + "572fce13a23a5019007fca14": "relevant committee or committees", + "572fce13a23a5019007fca15": "Stage 2.", + "572fd1c4947a6a140053cd02": "Stage 3", + "572fd1c4947a6a140053cd03": "two parts:", + "572fd1c4947a6a140053cd04": "final vote on the bill.", + "572fd1c4947a6a140053cd05": "\"wrecking amendments\"", + "572fd1c4947a6a140053cd06": "Decision Time", + "572fd264b2c2fd14005684a9": "the Monarch for royal assent", + "572fd264b2c2fd14005684aa": "it becomes an Act of the Scottish Parliament.", + "572fd264b2c2fd14005684ab": "4-week period", + "572fd264b2c2fd14005684ac": "Supreme Court of the United Kingdom", + "572fd264b2c2fd14005684ad": "[Date] and received royal assent on [Date]\".", + "572fd47fa23a5019007fca55": "The party,", + "572fd47fa23a5019007fca57": "all members of Parliament.", + "572fd47fa23a5019007fca56": "First Minister", + "572fd47fa23a5019007fca58": "elected MSPs,", + "572fd47fa23a5019007fca59": "the Sovereign.", + "572fd6aa04bcaa1900d76d9f": "first Thursday", + "572fd6aa04bcaa1900d76da0": "first Thursday", + "572fd6aa04bcaa1900d76da1": "the Monarch", + "572fd6aa04bcaa1900d76da3": "supplant it.", + "572fd6aa04bcaa1900d76da2": "28", + "572fd73e947a6a140053cd32": "Several procedures", + "572fd73e947a6a140053cd33": "the leaders of the opposition parties and other MSPs", + "572fd73e947a6a140053cd34": "a statement to the chamber", + "572fd73e947a6a140053cd35": "on issues related to the substance of the statement.", + "572fd7b8947a6a140053cd3a": "Parliamentary time", + "572fd7b8947a6a140053cd3b": "Thursday", + "572fd7b8947a6a140053cd3c": "any member of the Scottish Government.", + "572fd7b8947a6a140053cd3d": "issues under their jurisdiction.", + "572fd7b8947a6a140053cd3e": "four", + "572fd8efb2c2fd14005684f9": "129", + "572fd8efb2c2fd14005684fb": "2005", + "572fd8efb2c2fd14005684fa": "one", + "572fd8efb2c2fd14005684fd": "their dispersed population and distance from the Scottish Parliament in Edinburgh.", + "572fd8efb2c2fd14005684fc": "55,000", + "572fda6fb2c2fd140056850b": "proportionally to the number of votes received in the second vote of the ballot", + "572fda6fb2c2fd140056850c": "d'Hondt", + "572fda6fb2c2fd140056850d": "quotient", + "572fda6fb2c2fd140056850e": "the second seat.", + "572fda6fb2c2fd140056850f": "The party with the highest quotient is awarded the seat,", + "572fdb17b2c2fd140056851d": "a citizen of a British overseas territory,", + "572fdb17b2c2fd140056851e": "1981", + "572fdb17b2c2fd140056851f": "18", + "572fdb17b2c2fd1400568520": "police and the armed forces", + "572fdb17b2c2fd1400568521": "the Mental Health (Care and Treatment) (Scotland) Act 2003.", + "572fdbb004bcaa1900d76dd9": "a party has commanded a parliamentary majority.", + "572fdbb004bcaa1900d76dda": "Labour", + "572fdbb004bcaa1900d76ddb": "151 votes.", + "572fdbb004bcaa1900d76ddc": "eight", + "572fdbb004bcaa1900d76ddd": "Scottish independence.", + "572fdc34a23a5019007fca93": "David McLetchie,", + "572fdc34a23a5019007fca94": "Edinburgh Pentlands,", + "572fdc34a23a5019007fca95": "five seats,", + "572fdc34a23a5019007fca96": "David McLetchie,", + "572fdc34a23a5019007fca97": "Cameron", + "572fdd03a23a5019007fca9d": "vote on domestic legislation that applies only to England, Wales and Northern Ireland", + "572fdd03a23a5019007fca9e": "domestic legislation that applies only to England, Wales and Northern Ireland", + "572fdd03a23a5019007fca9f": "the West Lothian question", + "572fdd03a23a5019007fcaa0": "Conservative", + "572fdd03a23a5019007fcaa1": "England", + "572ff626947a6a140053ce8e": "Islamism", + "572ff626947a6a140053ce8f": "Islamic values", + "572ff626947a6a140053ce90": "reordering", + "572ff626947a6a140053ce91": "two poles\":", + "572ff626947a6a140053ce92": "revolution or invasion;", + "572ff760b2c2fd1400568677": "democratic", + "572ff760b2c2fd1400568678": "Palestine", + "572ff760b2c2fd1400568679": "abolish the state of Israel.", + "572ff760b2c2fd140056867a": "democracy", + "572ff760b2c2fd140056867b": "a religious basis.", + "572ff86004bcaa1900d76f65": "Salafis", + "572ff86004bcaa1900d76f66": "\"Sunni pan-Islamism", + "572ff86004bcaa1900d76f67": "\"sharia", + "572ff86004bcaa1900d76f68": "democracy", + "572ff86004bcaa1900d76f69": "to maintain their legitimacy.", + "572ff932a23a5019007fcbd5": "political", + "572ff932a23a5019007fcbd6": "Islam", + "572ff932a23a5019007fcbd7": "supporters", + "572ff932a23a5019007fcbd8": "illiberal Islamic regimes,", + "572ff932a23a5019007fcbd9": "religion from politics.", + "572ffabf04bcaa1900d76f9f": "Islamism", + "572ffabf04bcaa1900d76fa0": "Americans", + "572ffabf04bcaa1900d76fa1": "a historical fluke of the \"short-lived era of the heyday of secular Arab nationalism between 1945 and 1970\",", + "572ffabf04bcaa1900d76fa2": "between 1945 and 1970\",", + "572ffabf04bcaa1900d76fa3": "quietist/non-political Islam,", + "572ffbaa947a6a140053cee7": "dangerous enemies.", + "572ffbaa947a6a140053cee6": "1970s", + "572ffbaa947a6a140053ceea": "\"experience, ideology, and weapons\",", + "572ffbaa947a6a140053cee9": "mujahideen Muslim Afghanistan enemies", + "572ffbaa947a6a140053cee8": "leftist/communist/nationalist insurgents/opposition,", + "572ffbaab2c2fd14005686cd": "\"experience, ideology, and weapons\",", + "572ffc99947a6a140053cef6": "Anwar Sadat", + "572ffc99947a6a140053cef7": "making peace", + "572ffc99947a6a140053cef8": "making peace with Israel", + "572ffc99947a6a140053cef9": "1975", + "572ffc99947a6a140053cefa": "assassinated", + "572ffd9e04bcaa1900d76fc7": "conservative", + "572ffd9e04bcaa1900d76fc8": "set the Saudi-interpretation of Islam as the \"gold standard\"", + "572ffd9e04bcaa1900d76fc9": "wars", + "572ffd9e04bcaa1900d76fca": "infidels", + "572ffd9e04bcaa1900d76fcb": "Saudi-interpretation", + "572ffe6fb2c2fd14005686ef": "Islamist", + "572ffe6fb2c2fd14005686f2": "incompetent, inefficient, or neglectful", + "572ffe6fb2c2fd14005686f0": "housing assistance", + "572ffe6fb2c2fd14005686f3": "rhetoric", + "572ffe6fb2c2fd14005686f1": "to avoid prohibitively costly dowry demands,", + "572ffee1947a6a140053cf14": "law and philosophy", + "572ffee1947a6a140053cf15": "All India Muslim League.", + "572ffee1947a6a140053cf17": "Indian National Congress.", + "572ffee1947a6a140053cf16": "1908", + "572ffee1947a6a140053cf18": "The Reconstruction of Religious Thought in Islam.", + "572fffb1b2c2fd14005686f9": "secularism and secular nationalism", + "572fffb1b2c2fd14005686fa": "crowd out", + "572fffb1b2c2fd14005686fb": "nationalist differences.", + "572fffb1b2c2fd14005686fc": "1930", + "572fffb1b2c2fd14005686fd": "the Pakistan movement.", + "5730005db2c2fd1400568703": "Sayyid Abul Ala Maududi", + "5730005db2c2fd1400568704": "journalism", + "5730005db2c2fd1400568705": "1941", + "5730005db2c2fd1400568706": "writing", + "5730005db2c2fd1400568707": "a modern context,", + "57300137b2c2fd1400568717": "Sayyid Abul Ala Maududi", + "57300137b2c2fd1400568718": "journalism", + "57300137b2c2fd140056871a": "writing", + "57300137b2c2fd140056871b": "a modern context,", + "57300200b2c2fd1400568729": "Sharia", + "57300200b2c2fd140056872a": "an Islamic state.", + "57300200b2c2fd140056872b": "(unity of God),", + "57300200b2c2fd140056872c": "Iranian Revolution,", + "57300200b2c2fd140056872d": "da'wah.", + "5730035e04bcaa1900d77001": "1928", + "5730035e04bcaa1900d77002": "Ismailiyah, Egypt", + "5730035e04bcaa1900d77003": "Hassan al Banna.", + "5730035e04bcaa1900d77004": "\"the Qur'an", + "5730035e04bcaa1900d77005": "imperialist", + "5730040f947a6a140053cf4c": "violence", + "5730040f947a6a140053cf4d": "1949", + "5730040f947a6a140053cf4e": "Mahmud Fami Naqrashi", + "5730040f947a6a140053cf4f": "1948", + "5730040f947a6a140053cf50": "Gamal Abdul Nasser,", + "573004bf947a6a140053cf56": "one of the most influential movements", + "573004bf947a6a140053cf59": "75%", + "573004bf947a6a140053cf57": "\"semi-legal\"", + "573004bf947a6a140053cf58": "field candidates", + "573004bf947a6a140053cf5a": "Mohamed Morsi,", + "573005b9947a6a140053cf6a": "The quick and decisive", + "573005b9947a6a140053cf6b": "a pivotal event", + "573005b9947a6a140053cf6c": "economic", + "573005b9947a6a140053cf6d": "A steep and steady decline", + "573005b9947a6a140053cf6e": "different democratic and anti-democratic Islamist movements", + "5730088e947a6a140053cfad": "ideological", + "5730088e947a6a140053cfac": "Ali Shariati,", + "5730088e947a6a140053cfae": "somewhere between beliefs of Sunni Islamic thinkers", + "5730088e947a6a140053cfaf": "Mohammad", + "5730088e947a6a140053cfb0": "\"plundering\"", + "57300e2604bcaa1900d770b7": "Islamic Republic", + "57300e2604bcaa1900d770b9": "Shia terrorist groups", + "57300e2604bcaa1900d770b8": "economic", + "57300e2604bcaa1900d770ba": "2006", + "57300e2604bcaa1900d770bb": "Mahmoud Ahmadinejad's", + "57300ec0947a6a140053d004": "Soviet Union", + "57300ec0947a6a140053d005": "an Islamic rebellion", + "57300ec0947a6a140053d006": "send aid", + "57300ec0947a6a140053d007": "marginal", + "57300ec0947a6a140053d008": "16,000 to 35,000", + "57300f8504bcaa1900d770d1": "brought several hundred thousand US and allied non-Muslim military personnel to Saudi Arabian soil", + "57300f8504bcaa1900d770d2": "Saddam Hussein's", + "57300f8504bcaa1900d770d3": "Islamist", + "57300f8504bcaa1900d770d4": "Saudi", + "57300f8504bcaa1900d770d5": "the west.", + "573010fab2c2fd14005687d7": "conservative Muslims", + "573010fab2c2fd14005687d9": "domestic Islamists who attacked it", + "573010fab2c2fd14005687d8": "the kingdom,", + "573010fab2c2fd14005687da": "Algeria", + "573010fab2c2fd14005687db": "Osama bin Laden's", + "573011de04bcaa1900d770f9": "Qutb", + "573011de04bcaa1900d770fa": "1966", + "573011de04bcaa1900d770fb": "Brotherhood", + "573011de04bcaa1900d770fc": "Fringe or splinter movements", + "573011de04bcaa1900d770fd": "1970s", + "5730126ba23a5019007fcd09": "Egyptian Islamic Jihad organization", + "5730126ba23a5019007fcd0a": "1981", + "5730126ba23a5019007fcd0b": "Muslim states,", + "5730126ba23a5019007fcd0c": "apostate", + "5730126ba23a5019007fcd0d": "Muhammad Abd al-Salaam Farag,", + "5730131c947a6a140053d052": "to overthrow the government", + "5730131c947a6a140053d053": "al-Gama'a al-Islamiyya", + "5730131c947a6a140053d055": "2003", + "5730131c947a6a140053d054": "unsuccessful", + "5730131c947a6a140053d056": "political figures, arson of video shops", + "5730208fa23a5019007fcded": "quiescent", + "5730208fa23a5019007fcdee": "HAMAS", + "5730208fa23a5019007fcdef": "the destruction of Israel and the establishment of an Islamic state in Palestine.", + "5730208fa23a5019007fcdf1": "alcohol", + "5730208fa23a5019007fcdf0": "Palestine", + "573020f7b2c2fd14005688f7": "Hamas", + "573020f7b2c2fd14005688f8": "542", + "573020f7b2c2fd14005688f9": "majority of the seats,", + "573020f7b2c2fd14005688fa": "2007", + "573020f7b2c2fd14005688fb": "driving Israel out of the Gaza Strip,", + "57302700a23a5019007fce89": "Islamist", + "57302700a23a5019007fce8a": "Hassan al-Turabi.", + "57302700a23a5019007fce8b": "National Islamic Front", + "57302700a23a5019007fce8c": "money from foreign Islamist banking systems,", + "57302700a23a5019007fce8d": "university and military academy", + "573027d6a23a5019007fce9d": "1985", + "573027d6a23a5019007fce9e": "with the help of the military.", + "573027d6a23a5019007fce9f": "sharia law, torture and mass imprisonment of the opposition,", + "573027d6a23a5019007fcea0": "Osama bin Laden", + "573027d6a23a5019007fcea1": "American attack on Iraq in the 1991 Gulf War.", + "5730285a04bcaa1900d77270": "staying home", + "5730285a04bcaa1900d7726f": "1989", + "5730285a04bcaa1900d7726e": "Algeria", + "5730285a04bcaa1900d7726d": "Front Islamique de Salut (the Islamic Salvation Front)", + "5730285a04bcaa1900d77271": "a military coup d'\u00e9tat.", + "573028fa04bcaa1900d77287": "justice and prosperity,", + "573028fa04bcaa1900d77288": "a vicious and destructive civil war", + "573028fa04bcaa1900d7728a": "1992", + "573028fa04bcaa1900d77289": "one of the poorest countries on earth.", + "573028fa04bcaa1900d7728b": "roughly 80%", + "57302a3aa23a5019007fcecf": "The Taliban", + "57302a3aa23a5019007fced0": "Pakistan", + "57302a3aa23a5019007fced1": "Islamic fundamentalist or neofundamentalist,", + "57302a3aa23a5019007fced2": "Sharia", + "57302a3aa23a5019007fced3": "Wahhabism", + "57302ad804bcaa1900d772af": "July 1977,", + "57302ad804bcaa1900d772b0": "alcohol and nightclubs", + "57302ad804bcaa1900d772b1": "Islamism", + "57302ad804bcaa1900d772b2": "imposing \"symbols\" rather than substance,", + "57302ad804bcaa1900d772b3": "1988", + "57302bd0b2c2fd14005689db": "Wahhabi/Salafi jihadist extremist militant", + "57302bd0b2c2fd14005689dc": "Sunni Arabs from Iraq and Syria.", + "57302bd0b2c2fd14005689de": "ten million", + "57302bd0b2c2fd14005689df": "international recognition.)", + "57302bd0b2c2fd14005689dd": "a caliphate,", + "57302cd004bcaa1900d772d7": "2004", + "57302cd004bcaa1900d772d8": "March 2003", + "57302cd004bcaa1900d772da": "destruction of cultural heritage sites.", + "57302cd004bcaa1900d772d9": "March 2011,", + "57302cd004bcaa1900d772db": "terrorist organisation", + "57302e45947a6a140053d22e": "the Caliphate,", + "57302e45947a6a140053d22f": "7th century,", + "57302e45947a6a140053d230": "1924", + "57302e45947a6a140053d231": "true Islamic system,", + "57302e45947a6a140053d232": "the true Islamic system,", + "57302efe04bcaa1900d772f5": "armed", + "57302efe04bcaa1900d772f6": "to change Muslim public opinion,", + "57302efe04bcaa1900d772f7": "elites who will \"facilitate\" a \"change of the government,\" i.e., launch a \"bloodless\" coup.", + "57302efe04bcaa1900d772f8": "Egypt", + "57302efe04bcaa1900d772f9": "terrorist groups", + "57302faa04bcaa1900d77311": "over 900,000", + "57302faa04bcaa1900d77312": "strong Islamist", + "57302faa04bcaa1900d77313": "2007", + "57302faa04bcaa1900d77314": "Londonistan.", + "57302faa04bcaa1900d77315": "incitement to terrorism", + "57303048947a6a140053d254": "since 2001.", + "57303048947a6a140053d255": "State Department.", + "57303048947a6a140053d256": "Christian Whiton,", + "57303048947a6a140053d257": "Defense Secretary", + "57303048947a6a140053d258": "undermining the communist ideology", + "573060b48ab72b1400f9c4c6": "Latin", + "573060b48ab72b1400f9c4c7": "empire", + "573060b48ab72b1400f9c4c9": "Japanese", + "573060b48ab72b1400f9c4ca": "technologies and ideas.", + "573062662461fd1900a9cdf7": "influence through diplomacy or military force.\"", + "573062662461fd1900a9cdf8": "Formal", + "573062662461fd1900a9cdfa": "various forms of \"othering\" (see other) based on racial, religious, or cultural stereotypes.", + "573062662461fd1900a9cdfb": "direct", + "57306797396df919000960ee": "imperialism", + "57306797396df919000960ef": "formal", + "57306797396df919000960f0": "aggressiveness", + "57306797396df919000960f2": "technological superiority,", + "57306797396df919000960f1": "formal", + "573081c2069b531400832133": "distinction", + "573081c2069b531400832134": "world systems theory.", + "573081c2069b531400832135": "Lenin", + "573081c2069b531400832136": "the periphery.", + "573081c2069b531400832137": "sea and trade routes.", + "573083dc2461fd1900a9ce6d": "colonialism", + "573083dc2461fd1900a9ce6e": "political focus.[further explanation", + "573083dc2461fd1900a9ce6f": "settlement or commercial intentions.", + "573083dc2461fd1900a9ce70": "Ottoman", + "573083dc2461fd1900a9ce71": "a distant territory',", + "573085ea8ab72b1400f9c54c": "Imperialism and colonialism", + "573085ea8ab72b1400f9c54d": "exploitation of the valuable assets and supplies of the nation that was conquered", + "573085ea8ab72b1400f9c54e": "conquering the other state's lands", + "573085ea8ab72b1400f9c550": "the exploitation of the valuable assets and supplies of the nation that was conquered and the conquering nation", + "573085ea8ab72b1400f9c54f": "inherited", + "5730876a396df9190009617a": "defense and justification of empire-building", + "5730876a396df9190009617c": "imperialism", + "5730876a396df9190009617b": "the races of highest 'social efficiency'\".", + "5730876a396df9190009617d": "the defense and justification of empire-building based on seemingly rational grounds.", + "5730876a396df9190009617e": "colonizers", + "573088da069b53140083216b": "Germany", + "573088da069b53140083216c": "Britain", + "573088da069b53140083216d": "Political", + "573088da069b53140083216e": "necessary for a state\u2019s survival", + "573088da069b53140083216f": "with tales of their discoveries.", + "57308cf88ab72b1400f9c576": "environmental determinism", + "57308cf88ab72b1400f9c577": "temperate", + "57308cf88ab72b1400f9c578": "Orientalism", + "57308cf88ab72b1400f9c579": "uncivilized", + "57308cf88ab72b1400f9c57a": "the superior and the norm,", + "57308ddc396df919000961a5": "Terra nullius", + "57308ddc396df919000961a7": "eighteenth century,", + "57308ddc396df919000961a4": "British", + "57308ddc396df919000961a6": "Aboriginal", + "57308ddc396df919000961a8": "'empty land').", + "57308f6b8ab72b1400f9c580": "imaginative geography", + "57308f6b8ab72b1400f9c581": "irrational", + "57308f6b8ab72b1400f9c582": "place-based identities", + "57308f6b8ab72b1400f9c583": "discourse of Orientalism", + "57308f6b8ab72b1400f9c584": "irrational", + "5730909d8ab72b1400f9c58a": "nineteenth-century maps", + "5730909d8ab72b1400f9c58b": "blank space", + "5730909d8ab72b1400f9c58c": "to denote unknown or unexplored territory. This provided incentives for imperial and colonial powers to obtain \"information", + "5730909d8ab72b1400f9c58d": "nineteenth-century maps", + "5730909d8ab72b1400f9c58e": "French", + "573092088ab72b1400f9c595": "pre-Columbian era", + "573092088ab72b1400f9c594": "Genghis Khan", + "573092088ab72b1400f9c597": "dozens", + "573092088ab72b1400f9c598": "India", + "573092088ab72b1400f9c596": "Sub-Saharan Africa", + "573093598ab72b1400f9c5ae": "soft power,", + "573093598ab72b1400f9c5af": "soft power,", + "573093598ab72b1400f9c5b0": "the soap opera Dallas", + "573093598ab72b1400f9c5b1": "Roman imperialism", + "573093598ab72b1400f9c5b2": "with bans on foreign popular culture, control of the internet and unauthorised satellite dishes", + "57309446396df919000961b8": "around 1700,", + "57309446396df919000961b9": "industrializing", + "57309446396df919000961ba": "thousands", + "57309446396df919000961bb": "middle of the 20th century,", + "57309446396df919000961bc": "\"Open Door Policy\"", + "57309564069b5314008321a5": "1919", + "57309564069b5314008321a6": "1999", + "57309564069b5314008321a7": "historians", + "57309564069b5314008321a8": "economy", + "57309564069b5314008321a9": "imperial powers", + "573098f38ab72b1400f9c5d2": "economic growth", + "573098f38ab72b1400f9c5d4": "mid-18th century", + "573098f38ab72b1400f9c5d3": "economic growth", + "573098f38ab72b1400f9c5d5": "the Mughal state,", + "573099ee8ab72b1400f9c5dc": "communication", + "573099ee8ab72b1400f9c5dd": "deadly explosives", + "573099ee8ab72b1400f9c5de": "the machine gun", + "573099ee8ab72b1400f9c5df": "arrows, swords, and leather shields", + "573099ee8ab72b1400f9c5e0": "Southern Africa", + "57309bfb8ab72b1400f9c5e6": "British", + "57309bfb8ab72b1400f9c5e7": "late 1870s", + "57309bfb8ab72b1400f9c5e8": "political self-interest,", + "57309bfb8ab72b1400f9c5e9": "colonial expansion.", + "57309ef18ab72b1400f9c600": "aristocracy", + "57309ef18ab72b1400f9c602": "1950s", + "57309ef18ab72b1400f9c601": "before World War I,", + "57309ef18ab72b1400f9c603": "domestic social reforms", + "57309ef18ab72b1400f9c604": "domestic social reforms could cure the international disease of imperialism by removing its economic foundation.", + "5730a0778ab72b1400f9c60a": "The concept environmental determinism", + "5730a0778ab72b1400f9c60b": "the environment in which they lived", + "5730a0778ab72b1400f9c60c": "\"less civilized\"", + "5730a0778ab72b1400f9c60d": "Africa", + "5730a0778ab72b1400f9c60e": "orientalism and tropicality.", + "5730a314069b5314008321eb": "geographic scholars under colonizing empires,", + "5730a314069b5314008321ec": "Northern Europe and the Mid-Atlantic", + "5730a314069b5314008321ed": "guidance and intervention", + "5730a314069b5314008321ee": "orientalism", + "5730a314069b5314008321ef": "colonizing empires,", + "5730a40f396df91900096234": "the sixteenth century.", + "5730a40f396df91900096235": "1599", + "5730a40f396df91900096236": "Queen Elizabeth", + "5730a40f396df91900096237": "exploitation", + "5730a40f396df91900096238": "Portuguese", + "5730a4d02461fd1900a9cf29": "1830", + "5730a4d02461fd1900a9cf2a": "1850", + "5730a4d02461fd1900a9cf2d": "Catholicism", + "5730a4d02461fd1900a9cf2b": "North and West Africa, as well as South-East Asia,", + "5730a4d02461fd1900a9cf2c": "1850", + "5730a951069b531400832213": "civilize the inferior\".", + "5730a951069b531400832214": "Full citizenship rights", + "5730a951069b531400832215": "France sent small numbers of settlers", + "5730a951069b531400832216": "Christianity and French culture.", + "5730a951069b531400832217": "Britain", + "5730aa52069b53140083221d": "used the overseas colonies", + "5730aa52069b53140083221e": "anti-colonial movements", + "5730aa52069b53140083221f": "Vietnam", + "5730aa52069b531400832220": "Vietnam", + "5730aa52069b531400832221": "1960", + "5730ab63396df91900096260": "Scandinavia and northern Europe,", + "5730ab63396df91900096263": "Muslim Iberia.", + "5730ab63396df91900096261": "1000 CE,", + "5730ab63396df91900096262": "1000 CE,", + "5730ab63396df91900096264": "central Europe.", + "5730ac782461fd1900a9cf73": "late 19th century.", + "5730ac782461fd1900a9cf74": "1862", + "5730ac782461fd1900a9cf75": "1862", + "5730ac782461fd1900a9cf77": "Napoleon", + "5730ac782461fd1900a9cf76": "Europe", + "5730aef38ab72b1400f9c682": "South Pacific,", + "5730aef38ab72b1400f9c683": "reasons", + "5730aef38ab72b1400f9c685": "1883\u201384", + "5730aef38ab72b1400f9c684": "German prestige.", + "5730aef38ab72b1400f9c686": "Hamburg merchants and traders,", + "5730b1022461fd1900a9cfa4": "Japan took part of Sakhalin Island from Russia.", + "5730b1022461fd1900a9cfa3": "1894", + "5730b1022461fd1900a9cfa6": "Thailand", + "5730b1022461fd1900a9cfa5": "Manchuria", + "5730b255396df919000962b0": "People\u2019s Republic of China", + "5730b255396df919000962b1": "after 1932.", + "5730b255396df919000962b2": "Lenin", + "5730b255396df919000962b3": "Eastern Europe.", + "5730b255396df919000962b4": "Bolshevik leaders", + "5730b4282461fd1900a9cfc5": "the revolution could only succeed in Russia as part of a world revolution.", + "5730b4282461fd1900a9cfc6": "Lenin", + "5730b4282461fd1900a9cfc9": "Mao Zedong", + "5730b4282461fd1900a9cfc8": "Nikita Khrushchev", + "5730b4282461fd1900a9cfc7": "'socialism in one country'", + "5730b541396df919000962c2": "mercantilism", + "5730b541396df919000962c3": "1776", + "5730b541396df919000962c5": "policy of free trade", + "5730b541396df919000962c4": "1820", + "5730b541396df919000962c6": "1815", + "5730b6592461fd1900a9cfcf": "British", + "5730b6592461fd1900a9cfd0": "pseudo-sciences", + "5730b6592461fd1900a9cfd2": "The British Empire", + "5730b6592461fd1900a9cfd1": "Africa and major additions in Asia and the Middle East.", + "5730b7ce069b5314008322c3": "in a form distinct from its own Manifest Destiny, through policies such as the Monroe Doctrine.", + "5730b7ce069b5314008322c4": "interventionism in Central America", + "5730b7ce069b5314008322c6": "a war erupted in the Philippines", + "5730b7ce069b5314008322c5": "Philippines", + "5730b7ce069b5314008322c7": "\"racket\"", + "5730b8ca8ab72b1400f9c704": "Isiah Bowman.", + "5730b8ca8ab72b1400f9c705": "1917", + "5730b8ca8ab72b1400f9c706": "American delegation from the Paris Peace Conference.", + "5730b8ca8ab72b1400f9c707": "to build a premise that would allow for U.S authorship of a 'new world'", + "5730b8ca8ab72b1400f9c708": "geographer", + "5730bb522461fd1900a9d011": "the internal strife", + "5730bb522461fd1900a9d012": "external imperialism. This internal form of empire has been referred to as \"internal colonialism\".", + "5730bb522461fd1900a9d013": "12 to 15 million", + "5730bb522461fd1900a9d015": "the contemporary Orient,", + "5730bc308ab72b1400f9c73c": "from 1299 to 1923.", + "5730bc308ab72b1400f9c73d": "Suleiman the Magnificent,", + "5730bc308ab72b1400f9c73e": "32 provinces", + "5730bc308ab72b1400f9c73f": "the Horn of Africa.", + "5730bc308ab72b1400f9c740": "16th and 17th centuries, in particular at the height of its power under the reign of Suleiman the Magnificent,", + "5730bd00069b5314008322d7": "Istanbul", + "5730bd00069b5314008322d9": "Germany", + "5730bd00069b5314008322db": "modern Balkan and Middle Eastern states,", + "5730bd00069b5314008322da": "Turkey", + "5730982f396df919000961e2": "United Methodist Church", + "5730982f396df919000961e3": "a mainline Protestant Methodist denomination.", + "5730982f396df919000961e4": "1968", + "5730982f396df919000961e5": "union of the Methodist Church (USA) and the Evangelical United Brethren Church,", + "5730982f396df919000961e6": "Wesleyan.", + "573098c12461fd1900a9cee5": "The United Methodist Church", + "573098c12461fd1900a9cee6": "80 million", + "573098c12461fd1900a9cee7": "mainline Protestant denomination,", + "573098c12461fd1900a9cee8": "3.6%", + "57309921396df919000961f6": "the mid-18th century", + "57309921396df919000961f7": "Church of England.", + "57309921396df919000961f8": "being methodical and exceptionally detailed in their Bible study, opinions and disciplined lifestyle.", + "573099f42461fd1900a9cef7": "1735", + "573099f42461fd1900a9cef8": "Georgia", + "573099f42461fd1900a9cef9": "American Indians", + "573099f42461fd1900a9cefa": "salvation by God's grace,", + "57309a6c2461fd1900a9ceff": "American Revolution", + "57309a6c2461fd1900a9cf00": "1784", + "57309a6c2461fd1900a9cf01": "fellow priest Thomas Coke", + "57309a6c2461fd1900a9cf02": "Lovely Lane Methodist Church,", + "57309a6c2461fd1900a9cf03": "Lovely Lane Methodist Church,", + "57309adb396df919000961fc": "St. George's United Methodist Church,", + "57309adb396df919000961fd": "St. George's United Methodist Church,", + "57309adb396df919000961fe": "1767", + "57309adb396df919000961ff": "a sail loft on Dock Street,", + "57309adb396df91900096200": "1784", + "57309cd6069b5314008321c3": "Richard Allen and Absalom Jones", + "57309cd6069b5314008321c4": "St. George's Church", + "57309cd6069b5314008321c5": "1784", + "57309d31396df91900096210": "1830", + "57309d31396df91900096211": "laity having a voice and vote in the administration of the church,", + "57309d31396df91900096212": "1844", + "57309d31396df91900096213": "tensions over slavery and the power of bishops in the denomination.", + "5730a97a396df9190009625a": "April 23, 1968,", + "5730a97a396df9190009625b": "Dallas, Texas.", + "5730a97a396df9190009625c": "Bishop Lloyd Christ Wicke)", + "5730a9fa2461fd1900a9cf6d": "the holy catholic (or universal) church", + "5730a9fa2461fd1900a9cf6e": "Book of Discipline", + "5730a9fa2461fd1900a9cf6f": "all who are truly believers in every age belong to the holy Church invisible,", + "5730aaa88ab72b1400f9c64e": "the American Revolution,", + "5730aaa88ab72b1400f9c650": "Dr. Thomas Coke,", + "5730aaa88ab72b1400f9c64f": "Thomas Vasey and Richard Whatcoat.", + "5730ab288ab72b1400f9c655": "1968", + "5730ab288ab72b1400f9c654": "John Wesley and Charles Wesley (Anglicans),", + "5730ab288ab72b1400f9c656": "Albert C. Outler", + "5730ab288ab72b1400f9c657": "Albert C. Outler", + "5730ac6b8ab72b1400f9c670": "Prevenient grace,", + "5730ac6b8ab72b1400f9c672": "Prevenient grace,", + "5730ac6b8ab72b1400f9c671": "the grace that \"goes before\" us,", + "5730ac6b8ab72b1400f9c673": "sin", + "5730aeba069b531400832241": "Justifying Grace", + "5730aeba069b531400832242": "The justifying grace", + "5730aeba069b531400832243": "conversion", + "5730aeba069b531400832244": "conversion", + "5730aeba069b531400832245": "experience the New Birth.", + "5730afed069b53140083225f": "that grace of God", + "5730afed069b531400832260": "Sanctifying Grace", + "5730afed069b531400832261": "a genuine love of God with heart, soul, mind, and strength,", + "5730afed069b531400832262": "Christian Perfection:", + "5730b07c8ab72b1400f9c696": "Wesleyan theology", + "5730b07c8ab72b1400f9c697": "prima scriptura,", + "5730b07c8ab72b1400f9c698": "the UMC", + "5730b07c8ab72b1400f9c699": "The Book of Discipline,", + "5730b10b8ab72b1400f9c69f": "2008", + "5730b10b8ab72b1400f9c69e": "pro-choice", + "5730b10b8ab72b1400f9c6a0": "Religious Coalition for Reproductive Choice...[and]", + "5730b1e28ab72b1400f9c6ae": "General Board of Church and Society, and the United Methodist Women.", + "5730b1e28ab72b1400f9c6af": "all women,", + "5730b1e28ab72b1400f9c6b0": "the mother,", + "5730b2312461fd1900a9cfad": "United Methodists on Abortion and Sexuality (TUMAS)", + "5730b2312461fd1900a9cfae": "2012", + "5730b2312461fd1900a9cfaf": "Rev. Paul T. Stallsworth,", + "5730b2ac2461fd1900a9cfb3": "temperance", + "5730b2ac2461fd1900a9cfb6": "in 2011 and 2012,", + "5730b2ac2461fd1900a9cfb4": "\"The Use of Money,\"", + "5730b2ac2461fd1900a9cfb5": "unfermented grape juice", + "5730b54c069b53140083228d": "capital", + "5730b54c069b53140083228e": "John 8:7.", + "5730b54c069b53140083228f": "Matthew 5:38-39", + "5730b54c069b531400832290": "The General Conference", + "5730b5cc396df919000962d2": "same-sex", + "5730b5cc396df919000962d3": "1999", + "5730b5cc396df919000962d4": "2016", + "5730b6bd2461fd1900a9cfd7": "the Connectional Table,", + "5730b6bd2461fd1900a9cfd8": "LGBT community", + "5730b6bd2461fd1900a9cfd9": "same-gender marriages with resolutions.", + "5730b776069b5314008322bd": "1987", + "5730b776069b5314008322be": "2005", + "5730b776069b5314008322bf": "The Baltimore-Washington Conference of the UMC", + "5730b9852461fd1900a9cff9": "conscription", + "5730b9852461fd1900a9cffa": "military action,", + "5730b9852461fd1900a9cffb": "all war, or any particular war,", + "5730b9dc8ab72b1400f9c70e": "Christ's message and teachings.", + "5730b9dc8ab72b1400f9c70f": "national foreign policy,", + "5730b9dc8ab72b1400f9c710": "general and complete disarmament", + "5730bdfe396df9190009630e": "The Sexual Ethics Task Force", + "5730bdfe396df9190009630f": "violence, degradation, exploitation, and coercion\"", + "5730bdfe396df91900096310": "girls and women.\"", + "5730bf03069b5314008322eb": "IVF that remain after the procreative efforts have ceased, if the embryos were provided for research", + "5730bf03069b5314008322ed": "stem", + "5730bf03069b5314008322ec": "research\"", + "5730c059069b531400832305": "Sunday Service", + "5730c059069b531400832306": "When the Methodists in America were separated from the Church of England,", + "5730c059069b531400832307": "Book of Common Prayer", + "5730c52fb54a4f140068cc46": "Africa", + "5730c52fb54a4f140068cc47": "the Anglican tradition's Book of Common Prayer.", + "5730c52fb54a4f140068cc48": "anointing with oil.", + "5730c6d3b54a4f140068cc4c": "Methodist institutions", + "5730c6d3b54a4f140068cc4d": "William Booth,", + "5730c6d3b54a4f140068cc4e": "John Wesley", + "5730c737b54a4f140068cc52": "United Methodist Church", + "5730c737b54a4f140068cc54": "the General Conference", + "5730c737b54a4f140068cc55": "Book of Discipline", + "5730c737b54a4f140068cc53": "General Conference", + "5730c737b54a4f140068cc56": "every four years", + "5730c810aca1c71400fe5aa7": "five", + "5730c810aca1c71400fe5aa8": "seven", + "5730c810aca1c71400fe5aa9": "to elect and appoint bishops, the chief administrators of the church.", + "5730c810aca1c71400fe5aaa": "bishops", + "5730c810aca1c71400fe5aab": "Bishops thus elected serve Episcopal Areas,", + "5730c8a1f6cb411900e2449c": "the Mission Council", + "5730c8a1f6cb411900e2449d": "church bishops).", + "5730c8a1f6cb411900e2449e": "36", + "5730c8a1f6cb411900e2449f": "Southern Methodist University for the George W. Bush Presidential Library.", + "5730c8a1f6cb411900e244a0": "Southern Methodist University", + "5730ca6eaca1c71400fe5ac2": "nine", + "5730ca6eaca1c71400fe5ac1": "The Judicial Council", + "5730ca6eaca1c71400fe5ac3": "eight-year term.", + "5730ca6eaca1c71400fe5ac4": "twice", + "5730ca6eaca1c71400fe5ac5": "twice a year at various locations throughout the world.", + "5730cb0fb7151e1900c0154a": "Annual Conference,", + "5730cb0fb7151e1900c0154b": "the geographical area it covers as well as the frequency of meeting.", + "5730cb0fb7151e1900c0154c": "Annual Conference", + "5730cb8df6cb411900e244c2": "The Book of Discipline", + "5730cb8df6cb411900e244c3": "three", + "5730cb8df6cb411900e244c4": "at least three", + "5730cb8df6cb411900e244c5": "The church conference", + "5730cb8df6cb411900e244c6": "The church conference", + "5730cc2cb54a4f140068cc66": "one hundred", + "5730cc2cb54a4f140068cc67": "three hundred sixty", + "5730cc2cb54a4f140068cc68": "International Association of Methodist-related Schools, Colleges, and Universities.", + "5730d26fb54a4f140068cc94": "John Wesley,", + "5730d26fb54a4f140068cc95": "pastors", + "5730d26fb54a4f140068cc96": "Annual Conference Order of Elders.", + "5730d26fb54a4f140068cc97": "Annual Conference Order of Elders. Likewise each deacon in full connection is a member of their Annual Conference Order of Deacons.", + "5730d3adaca1c71400fe5af5": "the Annual Conference Cabinet,", + "5730d3adaca1c71400fe5af6": "annually", + "5730d3adaca1c71400fe5af7": "Until the bishop has read the appointments at the session of the Annual Conference,", + "5730d473b7151e1900c0155a": "Elders", + "5730d473b7151e1900c0155b": "a bishop", + "5730d473b7151e1900c0155c": "2\u20133", + "5730d473b7151e1900c0155d": "District Superintendents,", + "5730d523aca1c71400fe5b03": "2\u20133 years", + "5730d523aca1c71400fe5b04": "Deacons", + "5730d523aca1c71400fe5b05": "Deacons", + "5730d523aca1c71400fe5b06": "sacramental authority", + "5730d597f6cb411900e244d6": "1996", + "5730d597f6cb411900e244d7": "The provisional elder/deacon", + "5730d597f6cb411900e244d8": "the ordination order of transitional deacon", + "5730d6fcb7151e1900c01562": "'Licensed Local Pastor'", + "5730d6fcb7151e1900c01563": "The licensed local pastor", + "5730d6fcb7151e1900c01564": "five", + "5730d6fcb7151e1900c01565": "Associate Membership", + "5730d77ef6cb411900e244dc": "Baptized", + "5730d77ef6cb411900e244dd": "through confirmation and sometimes the profession of faith.", + "5730d77ef6cb411900e244de": "transfer from another Christian denomination.", + "5730de74f6cb411900e244fc": "Baptism", + "5730de74f6cb411900e244fd": "In confirmation and membership preparation classes,", + "5730de74f6cb411900e244fe": "The Book of Discipline of the United Methodist Church", + "5730de74f6cb411900e244ff": "Church and the Methodist-Christian theological tradition", + "5730e936aca1c71400fe5b61": "lay servants: local church lay servant,", + "5730e936aca1c71400fe5b62": "they must be recommended by their pastor and Church Council or Charge Conference, and complete the basic course for lay servant.", + "5730e936aca1c71400fe5b63": "Each year", + "5730e936aca1c71400fe5b64": "at least one", + "5730e9f4aca1c71400fe5b73": "The United Methodist Church", + "5730e9f4aca1c71400fe5b74": "observer", + "5730e9f4aca1c71400fe5b75": "\"blurring of theological and confessional differences in the interests of unity.\"", + "5730ea71b54a4f140068cce4": "2000", + "5730ea71b54a4f140068cce5": "May 2012,", + "5730ea71b54a4f140068cce6": "1985", + "5730eb5b497a881900248a3f": "about 11 million", + "5730eb5b497a881900248a40": "42,000", + "5730eb5b497a881900248a41": "8 million", + "5730eb5b497a881900248a42": "42,000", + "5730eb5b497a881900248a43": "Texas", + "5730ebe0a5e9cc1400cdbae5": "11.4 million,", + "5730ebe0a5e9cc1400cdbae6": "11.4 million, with about 7.9 million", + "5730ebe0a5e9cc1400cdbae7": "11.4 million,", + "5730ec85e6313a140071caba": "Wesleyan Holiness Consortium,", + "5730ec85e6313a140071cabb": "World Methodist Council,", + "5730ec85e6313a140071cabc": "July 18, 2006,", + "5733cf61d058e614000b62e9": "(1754\u20131763)", + "5733cf61d058e614000b62ea": "the colonies of British America and New France,", + "5733cf61d058e614000b62eb": "60,000 European settlers,", + "5733cf61d058e614000b62ec": "2 million", + "5733cff84776f419006612b4": "New France and the British colonies,", + "5733cff84776f419006612b5": "with a dispute over control of the confluence of the Allegheny and Monongahela rivers,", + "5733cff84776f419006612b6": "May 1754,", + "5733d13e4776f419006612c4": "1755", + "5733d13e4776f419006612c5": "a disaster;", + "5733d13e4776f419006612c6": "combination of poor management, internal divisions, and effective Canadian scouts, French regular forces, and Indian warrior allies.", + "5733d13e4776f419006612c7": "Fort Beaus\u00e9jour", + "5733d13e4776f419006612c8": "French regular forces,", + "5733d249d058e614000b6331": "William Pitt", + "5733d249d058e614000b6332": "increased British military resources", + "5733d249d058e614000b6333": "the European theatre of the war.", + "5733d249d058e614000b6334": "Sainte Foy in Quebec,", + "5733d2dbd058e614000b6339": "French Louisiana west of the Mississippi River (including New Orleans) to its ally Spain,", + "5733d2dbd058e614000b633a": "French Louisiana", + "5733d2dbd058e614000b633b": "Spain's loss to Britain of Florida", + "5733d3cb4776f419006612ea": "in the 1740s,", + "5733d3cb4776f419006612eb": "King George's War", + "5733d3cb4776f419006612ec": "a much larger conflict between France and Great Britain.", + "5733d3cb4776f419006612ed": "the Fourth Intercolonial War and the Great War for the Empire.", + "5733d4c8d058e614000b6353": "events in Europe, from the official declaration of war in 1756 to the signing of the peace treaty in 1763.", + "5733d4c8d058e614000b6354": "fighting between the two colonial powers was largely concluded in six years,", + "5733d4c8d058e614000b6355": "1760", + "5733d4c8d058e614000b6356": "Battle of Jumonville Glen", + "5733d5704776f4190066130e": "75,000", + "5733d5704776f4190066130f": "St. Lawrence River valley,", + "5733d5704776f41900661310": "St. Lawrence and Mississippi watersheds,", + "5733d68ed058e614000b637f": "20 to 1", + "5733d68ed058e614000b6380": "Nova Scotia and Newfoundland in the north, to Georgia in the south.", + "5733d68ed058e614000b6381": "along the coast,", + "5733d7cbd058e614000b63ab": "native tribes.", + "5733d7cbd058e614000b63ac": "Mi'kmaq and the Abenaki", + "5733d7cbd058e614000b63ad": "much of present-day Upstate New York and the Ohio Country,", + "5733d7cbd058e614000b63ae": "Iroquois rule,", + "5733da01d058e614000b63f9": "Catawba, Muskogee-speaking Creek and Choctaw, and the Iroquoian-speaking Cherokee tribes.", + "5733da01d058e614000b63fa": "western portions of the Great Lakes region", + "5733da01d058e614000b63fb": "Creek and Cherokee", + "5733dab4d058e614000b6409": "no French regular army troops", + "5733dab4d058e614000b640a": "no French regular army troops were stationed in North America,", + "5733dab4d058e614000b640b": "did not have any standing forces.", + "5733db8dd058e614000b6428": "3,000 miles", + "5733db8dd058e614000b6429": "British merchants or fur-traders,", + "5733db8dd058e614000b642a": "buried lead plates", + "5733dc95d058e614000b644a": "they owned the Ohio Country", + "5733dc95d058e614000b644b": "Miami rivers, which lay just south of the village of Pickawillany,", + "5733dc95d058e614000b644c": "ignored the warning.", + "5733dc95d058e614000b644d": "ignored the warning.", + "5733dd4f4776f419006613aa": "badly disposed towards the French,", + "5733dd4f4776f419006613ab": "Conflicts", + "5733dd4f4776f419006613ac": "British colonists would not be safe as long as the French were present.", + "5733e5a14776f4190066145b": "1749", + "5733e5a14776f4190066145c": "Ohio Company of Virginia", + "5733e5a14776f4190066145d": "Christopher Gist,", + "5733e5a14776f4190066145e": "Treaty of Logstown", + "5733e5a14776f4190066145f": "the mouth of the Monongahela River", + "5733e771d058e614000b6545": "King George's War)", + "5733e771d058e614000b6546": "with the signing of the Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle.", + "5733e771d058e614000b6547": "conflicting territorial claims", + "5733e771d058e614000b6548": "territorial claims between British and French colonies in North America were turned over to a commission to resolve,", + "5733e8ae4776f419006614a6": "Marquis de la Jonqui\u00e8re,", + "5733e8ae4776f419006614a7": "300 men,", + "5733e8ae4776f419006614a8": "300 men,", + "5733e8ae4776f419006614a9": "the French war party attacked", + "5733ea04d058e614000b6594": "Paul Marin de la Malgue", + "5733ea04d058e614000b6595": "Fort Le Boeuf", + "5733ea04d058e614000b6596": "Fort Le Boeuf", + "5733ea04d058e614000b6597": "to protect the King's land in the Ohio Valley from the British.", + "5733ea04d058e614000b6598": "Tanaghrisson,", + "5733eb34d058e614000b65cc": "commissioned as a colonel of the Western New York Militia.", + "5733eb34d058e614000b65cd": "Warraghiggey", + "5733eb34d058e614000b65ce": "manor of William Johnson", + "5733eb34d058e614000b65cf": "Mohawk Chief Hendrick,", + "5733ef47d058e614000b662b": "Ohio Company,", + "5733ef47d058e614000b662c": "Major George Washington", + "5733ef47d058e614000b662d": "Jacob Van Braam", + "5733ef47d058e614000b662e": "December 12,", + "5733f062d058e614000b6633": "Jacques Legardeur de Saint-Pierre,", + "5733f062d058e614000b6634": "the letter from Dinwiddie", + "5733f062d058e614000b6635": "\"As to the Summons you send me to retire, I do not think myself obliged to obey it.\"", + "5733f062d058e614000b6636": "France's claim to the region was superior to that of the British,", + "5733f1784776f41900661575": "40 men", + "5733f1784776f41900661576": "1754", + "5733f1784776f41900661577": "a small stockaded fort.", + "5733f309d058e614000b6648": "surprised the Canadians", + "5733f309d058e614000b6649": "They killed many of the Canadians,", + "5733f309d058e614000b664a": "Washington continued toward Fort Duquesne and met with the Mingo leader.", + "5733f410d058e614000b6663": "dislodge the French. They chose Major General Edward Braddock to lead the expedition.", + "5733f410d058e614000b6664": "February 1755,", + "5733f410d058e614000b6665": "dispatched six regiments to New France", + "5733f410d058e614000b6666": "blockade French ports,", + "5733f5264776f419006615a3": "Albany Congress", + "5733f5264776f419006615a4": "formalize a unified front in trade and negotiations with various Indians,", + "5733f5264776f419006615a5": "was never ratified by the colonial legislatures nor approved of by the crown.", + "5733f5264776f419006615a6": "formalize a unified front in trade and negotiations with various Indians,", + "5733f5f24776f419006615c1": "Braddock", + "5733f5f24776f419006615c2": "to take Fort Duquesne.", + "5733f5f24776f419006615c3": "1,000 British soldiers were killed or injured.", + "5733f5f24776f419006615c4": "Washington and Thomas Gage,", + "5733f7b9d058e614000b66a9": "Shirley and Johnson.", + "5733f7b9d058e614000b66aa": "logistical difficulties, exacerbated by Shirley's inexperience in managing large expeditions.", + "5733f7b9d058e614000b66ab": "Fort Niagara.", + "5733f7b9d058e614000b66ac": "garrisons", + "5733f8dc4776f419006615f7": "Marquis de Vaudreuil.", + "5733f8dc4776f419006615f8": "sent Dieskau to Fort St. Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric", + "5733f8dc4776f419006615f9": "Fort Edward and Fort William Henry.", + "5733f8dc4776f419006615fa": "Fort William Henry,", + "5733f8dc4776f419006615fb": "Ticonderoga Point,", + "5733f9fa4776f4190066161f": "Colonel Monckton,", + "5733f9fa4776f41900661620": "demise", + "5733f9fa4776f41900661621": "Petitcodiac in 1755 and at Bloody Creek near Annapolis Royal in 1757.", + "5733faaf4776f4190066162f": "William Shirley", + "5733faaf4776f41900661630": "Albany", + "5733faaf4776f41900661631": "attacks on Fort Frontenac", + "5733faaf4776f41900661632": "through the wilderness of the Maine district and down the Chaudi\u00e8re River", + "5733fb7bd058e614000b66ff": "Major General James Abercrombie", + "5733fb7bd058e614000b6700": "Major General Louis-Joseph de Montcalm", + "5733fb7bd058e614000b6701": "May 18, 1756,", + "5733fc6ed058e614000b670f": "Shirley had erected at the Oneida Carry.", + "5733fc6ed058e614000b6710": "British supply chain, so he ordered an attack against the forts Shirley had erected at the Oneida Carry.", + "5733fc6ed058e614000b6711": "45,000 pounds", + "5733fc6ed058e614000b6712": "campaigns on Lake Ontario,", + "5733fd66d058e614000b6735": "Abercrombie", + "5733fd66d058e614000b6736": "Ticonderoga", + "5733fd66d058e614000b6737": "Oswego", + "5733fd66d058e614000b6738": "disposition of prisoners' personal effects.", + "5733fe73d058e614000b673d": "an attack on New France's capital, Quebec.", + "5733fe73d058e614000b673e": "to distract Montcalm,", + "5733fe73d058e614000b673f": "William Pitt,", + "5733fe73d058e614000b6740": "French ships had escaped the British blockade of the French coast,", + "5733ffa7d058e614000b674f": "French irregular forces", + "5733ffa7d058e614000b6750": "frozen Lake George,", + "5733ffa7d058e614000b6751": "attacked the British column,", + "57340111d058e614000b677d": "smallpox", + "57340111d058e614000b677e": "the allegedly corrupt machinations", + "57340111d058e614000b677f": "the St. Lawrence,", + "5734025d4776f419006616c3": "British failures in North America,", + "5734025d4776f419006616c4": "Pitt", + "5734025d4776f419006616c5": "actions involving large numbers of regular troops,", + "5734025d4776f419006616c6": "Two", + "573403394776f419006616dd": "3,600", + "573403394776f419006616de": "3,600", + "573403394776f419006616df": "3,600 Frenchmen famously and decisively defeated", + "573403394776f419006616e0": "successfully destroyed Fort Frontenac,", + "57340549d058e614000b67dd": "an invasion of Britain,", + "57340549d058e614000b67de": "some French supply ships managed to depart France, eluding the British blockade of the French coast.", + "57340549d058e614000b67df": "Lagos and Quiberon Bay.", + "573406d1d058e614000b6801": "James Wolfe", + "573406d1d058e614000b6802": "successfully cut off the French frontier forts further to the west and south.", + "573406d1d058e614000b6803": "Battle of Sainte-Foy,", + "573406d1d058e614000b6804": "Battle of the Restigouche", + "573407d7d058e614000b6813": "Governor Vaudreuil", + "573407d7d058e614000b6814": "medical treatment", + "573407d7d058e614000b6815": "General Amherst.", + "573408ef4776f41900661757": "10 February 1763,", + "573408ef4776f41900661758": "15 February 1763.", + "573408ef4776f41900661759": "either its continental North American possessions east of the Mississippi or the Caribbean islands", + "573408ef4776f4190066175a": "the Caribbean islands of Guadeloupe and Martinique, which had been occupied by the British.", + "57340a094776f4190066177d": "80,000", + "57340a094776f4190066177e": "1755", + "57340a094776f4190066177f": "throughout its North American provinces,", + "57340a094776f41900661780": "New Orleans,", + "57340b1bd058e614000b6869": "King George III", + "57340b1bd058e614000b686a": "reservation of lands west of the Appalachian Mountains to its Indian population,", + "57340b1bd058e614000b686b": "west of the Appalachian Mountains", + "57340d124776f419006617c3": "Cuba", + "57340d124776f419006617c0": "legal and illegal settlement due to the construction of military roads to the area by Braddock and Forbes.", + "57340d124776f419006617c1": "1769", + "57340d124776f419006617c2": "Choctaw and the Creek,", + "57340d124776f419006617bf": "disappearance of a strong ally and counterweight to British expansion,", + "573735e8c3c5551400e51e71": "force", + "573735e8c3c5551400e51e72": "A fundamental error", + "573735e8c3c5551400e51e73": "Sir Isaac Newton.", + "573735e8c3c5551400e51e74": "nearly three hundred years.", + "573735e8c3c5551400e51e75": "Sir Isaac Newton.", + "57373a9fc3c5551400e51e7b": "a Standard Model", + "57373a9fc3c5551400e51e7c": "gauge bosons", + "57373a9fc3c5551400e51e7d": "strong, electromagnetic, weak, and gravitational.:2\u201310:79", + "57373a9fc3c5551400e51e7e": "electroweak", + "57373a9fc3c5551400e51e7f": "fundamental electroweak interaction.", + "57373d0cc3c5551400e51e85": "Aristotle", + "57373d0cc3c5551400e51e86": "Aristotelian cosmology.", + "57373d0cc3c5551400e51e87": "four", + "57373d0cc3c5551400e51e88": "on the ground", + "57373d0cc3c5551400e51e89": "\"natural motion\",", + "57373f80c3c5551400e51e8f": "the 17th century", + "57373f80c3c5551400e51e90": "Galileo Galilei,", + "57373f80c3c5551400e51e91": "impetus.", + "57373f80c3c5551400e51e92": "Galileo", + "57373f80c3c5551400e51e93": "a force, for example friction.", + "5737432bc3c5551400e51e99": "Newton", + "5737432bc3c5551400e51e9a": "constant velocity was associated with a lack of net force", + "5737432bc3c5551400e51e9b": "Newton", + "5737432bc3c5551400e51e9c": "First Law", + "5737432bc3c5551400e51e9d": "every inertial frame", + "5737477bc3c5551400e51ea3": "laws of physics", + "5737477bc3c5551400e51ea4": "a curving parabolic path", + "5737477bc3c5551400e51ea5": "at rest:", + "5737477bc3c5551400e51ea6": "Inertia", + "573749741c4567190057445d": "concept of inertia", + "573749741c4567190057445e": "rotational inertia", + "573749741c4567190057445f": "Albert Einstein", + "573749741c45671900574460": "weightlessness", + "573749741c45671900574461": "principle of equivalence", + "573750f51c45671900574467": "Newton's Second Law", + "573750f61c45671900574468": "kinematic measurements.", + "573750f61c45671900574469": "General relativity", + "573750f61c4567190057446a": "unclear as to how or whether this connection is relevant on microscales.", + "573750f61c4567190057446b": "relative units of force and mass then are fixed.", + "5737534ec3c5551400e51eab": "Newton's Third Law", + "5737534ec3c5551400e51eac": "Third Law", + "5737534ec3c5551400e51ead": "unidirectional force", + "5737534ec3c5551400e51eae": "F and \u2212F are equal in magnitude and opposite in direction.", + "573755afc3c5551400e51eb3": "center of mass", + "573755afc3c5551400e51eb4": "closed", + "573755afc3c5551400e51eb5": "mass of the system.:19-1", + "573766251c45671900574471": "an intuitive understanding", + "573766251c45671900574472": "precise operational definitions", + "573766251c45671900574473": "Newtonian mechanics.", + "573766251c45671900574474": "fully consistent with the conceptual definition of force offered by Newtonian mechanics.", + "57376828c3c5551400e51eb9": "\"vector quantities\".", + "57376828c3c5551400e51eba": "scalar quantities).", + "57376828c3c5551400e51ebb": "it is necessary to know both the magnitude and the direction of both forces to calculate the result.", + "57376828c3c5551400e51ebc": "scalar quantities).", + "57376828c3c5551400e51ebd": "it is necessary to know both the magnitude and the direction of both forces to calculate the result.", + "57376a1bc3c5551400e51ec3": "static equilibrium", + "57376a1bc3c5551400e51ec4": "they have magnitude and direction.", + "57376a1bc3c5551400e51ec5": "net force),", + "57376a1bc3c5551400e51ec6": "their respective lines of application must also be specified", + "57376a1bc3c5551400e51ec7": "point particle,", + "57376c50c3c5551400e51ecd": "independent components", + "57376c50c3c5551400e51ece": "two", + "57376c50c3c5551400e51ecf": "the original force.", + "57376c50c3c5551400e51ed0": "orthogonal components,", + "57376c50c3c5551400e51ed1": "three-dimensional", + "57376df3c3c5551400e51ed7": "static friction,", + "57376df3c3c5551400e51ed8": "static friction,", + "57376df3c3c5551400e51ed9": "applied force", + "57376df3c3c5551400e51eda": "up to an upper limit", + "57377083c3c5551400e51edf": "weight.", + "57377083c3c5551400e51ee0": "\"spring reaction force\",", + "57377083c3c5551400e51ee1": "the object's weight.", + "57377083c3c5551400e51ee2": "force of gravity", + "57377083c3c5551400e51ee3": "Isaac Newton", + "573776eec3c5551400e51ee9": "Galileo", + "573776eec3c5551400e51eea": "rest", + "573776eec3c5551400e51eeb": "Aristotle", + "573776eec3c5551400e51eec": "behind the foot of the mast", + "573776eec3c5551400e51eed": "behind the foot of the mast", + "57377862c3c5551400e51ef3": "dynamic equilibrium", + "57377862c3c5551400e51ef4": "kinetic friction force", + "57377862c3c5551400e51ef5": "kinetic friction", + "57377862c3c5551400e51ef6": "Aristotle", + "57377aac1c45671900574479": "Schr\u00f6dinger equation", + "57377aac1c4567190057447a": "the Schr\u00f6dinger equation", + "57377aac1c4567190057447b": "classical position variables,", + "57377aac1c4567190057447c": "quantized", + "57377aac1c4567190057447d": "The notion \"force\"", + "57377c98c3c5551400e51efb": "spin", + "57377c98c3c5551400e51efc": "the Pauli principle relating the space and the spin variables.", + "57377c98c3c5551400e51efd": "the value of the spin,", + "57377c98c3c5551400e51efe": "symmetric spin function (e.g. parallel spins)", + "57377c98c3c5551400e51eff": "parallel spins)", + "57377ec7c3c5551400e51f05": "a mathematical by-product of exchange of momentum-carrying gauge bosons.", + "57377ec7c3c5551400e51f06": "force", + "57377ec7c3c5551400e51f07": "conservation of momentum", + "57377ec7c3c5551400e51f08": "Feynman diagrams.", + "57377ec7c3c5551400e51f09": "a straight line", + "5737804dc3c5551400e51f0f": "four", + "5737804dc3c5551400e51f10": "strong and weak forces", + "5737804dc3c5551400e51f11": "electromagnetic force", + "5737804dc3c5551400e51f12": "masses", + "5737804dc3c5551400e51f13": "Pauli exclusion principle,", + "5737821cc3c5551400e51f19": "Isaac Newton", + "5737821cc3c5551400e51f1a": "20th", + "5737821cc3c5551400e51f1b": "unification", + "5737821cc3c5551400e51f1c": "string theory.:212\u2013219", + "573784fa1c45671900574483": "Isaac Newton.", + "573784fa1c45671900574484": "Galileo", + "573784fa1c45671900574485": "9.81 meters per second", + "573784fa1c45671900574486": "sea level", + "573784fa1c45671900574487": "the force of gravity", + "573786b51c4567190057448d": "larger distances.", + "573786b51c4567190057448e": "acceleration", + "573786b51c4567190057448f": "the mass of the attracting body.", + "573786b51c45671900574490": "the mass () and the radius", + "57378862c3c5551400e51f21": "a dimensional constant", + "57378862c3c5551400e51f22": "Henry Cavendish", + "57378862c3c5551400e51f23": "1798", + "57378862c3c5551400e51f24": "Newton", + "5737898f1c45671900574495": "Mercury", + "5737898f1c45671900574496": "Vulcan", + "5737898f1c45671900574497": "theory of general relativity", + "5737898f1c45671900574498": "Albert Einstein", + "5737898f1c45671900574499": "Albert Einstein", + "57378b141c4567190057449f": "general relativity", + "57378b141c456719005744a0": "the ballistic trajectory of the object.", + "57378b141c456719005744a1": "\"gravitational force\".", + "57378b141c456719005744a2": "a global sense", + "57378c9b1c456719005744a8": "electric current", + "57378c9b1c456719005744a9": "electrostatic force", + "57378c9b1c456719005744a7": "Lorentz's Law", + "57378c9b1c456719005744aa": "electrostatic force (due to the electric field) and the magnetic force (due to the magnetic field).", + "57378e311c456719005744af": "James Clerk Maxwell", + "57378e311c456719005744b0": "1864", + "57378e311c456719005744b1": "4", + "57378e311c456719005744b2": "4", + "57378e311c456719005744b3": "Maxwell", + "573792ee1c456719005744b9": "electromagnetic theory", + "573792ee1c456719005744ba": "quantum mechanics.", + "573792ee1c456719005744bb": "quantum electrodynamics", + "573792ee1c456719005744bc": "photons", + "573792ee1c456719005744bd": "quantum electrodynamics", + "5737958ac3c5551400e51f29": "repulsion of like charges under the influence of the electromagnetic force.", + "5737958ac3c5551400e51f2a": "the Pauli exclusion principle.[citation", + "5737958ac3c5551400e51f2b": "energy", + "5737958ac3c5551400e51f2c": "the result of the existence of a finite set of electron states.", + "5737958b1c456719005744c3": "repulsion of like charges under the influence of the electromagnetic force.", + "5737958b1c456719005744c4": "the Pauli exclusion principle.[citation", + "5737958b1c456719005744c5": "energy", + "5737958b1c456719005744c6": "the result of the existence of a finite set of electron states.", + "573796edc3c5551400e51f33": "elementary particles.", + "573796edc3c5551400e51f34": "the nuclear force.", + "573796edc3c5551400e51f35": "nuclear force.", + "573796edc3c5551400e51f36": "as gluons,", + "573796edc3c5551400e51f37": "color confinement.", + "57379829c3c5551400e51f3d": "The weak force", + "57379829c3c5551400e51f3e": "The weak force", + "57379829c3c5551400e51f3f": "(of neutrons in atomic nuclei)", + "57379829c3c5551400e51f40": "1013", + "57379829c3c5551400e51f41": "1015 kelvins.", + "57379a4b1c456719005744cd": "The normal force", + "57379a4b1c456719005744ce": "Pauli repulsion", + "57379a4b1c456719005744cf": "fermionic nature of electrons)", + "57379a4b1c456719005744d0": "normal force,", + "57379ed81c456719005744d5": "ideal strings that are massless, frictionless, unbreakable, and unstretchable.", + "57379ed81c456719005744d6": "ideal pulleys,", + "57379ed81c456719005744d7": "action-reaction pairs", + "57379ed81c456719005744d8": "conservation of mechanical energy", + "57379ed81c456719005744d9": "By connecting the same string multiple times to the same object through the use of a set-up that uses movable pulleys,", + "5737a0acc3c5551400e51f47": "idealized point particles", + "5737a0acc3c5551400e51f48": "idealized point particles", + "5737a0acc3c5551400e51f49": "extended fluids,", + "5737a0acc3c5551400e51f4a": "other", + "5737a0acc3c5551400e51f4b": "extended structure", + "5737a25ac3c5551400e51f51": "stress tensor", + "5737a25ac3c5551400e51f52": "stress-tensor", + "5737a25ac3c5551400e51f53": "pressure terms", + "5737a25ac3c5551400e51f54": "forces that act normal to the cross-sectional area", + "5737a4511c456719005744df": "Torque", + "5737a4511c456719005744e0": "rotational inertia that ensures that all bodies maintain their angular momentum unless acted upon by an unbalanced torque.", + "5737a4511c456719005744e1": "Second Law of Motion", + "5737a5931c456719005744e7": "the center of the curving path.", + "5737a5931c456719005744e8": "perpendicular", + "5737a5931c456719005744e9": "radial (centripetal) force,", + "5737a5931c456719005744ea": "radial", + "5737a5931c456719005744eb": "tangential force,", + "5737a7351c456719005744f1": "kinetic or potential", + "5737a7351c456719005744f2": "potential", + "5737a7351c456719005744f3": "net mechanical energy", + "5737a7351c456719005744f4": "the difference in potential energy", + "5737a7351c456719005744f5": "The force,", + "5737a84dc3c5551400e51f59": "forces as being due to gradient of potentials.", + "5737a84dc3c5551400e51f5a": "gradient of potentials.", + "5737a84dc3c5551400e51f5b": "gradients of microscopic potentials.", + "5737a84dc3c5551400e51f5c": "Nonconservative", + "5737a9afc3c5551400e51f61": "statistical mechanics.", + "5737a9afc3c5551400e51f62": "ordered to more random conditions", + "5737a9afc3c5551400e51f63": "nonconservative forces act to change the internal energies", + "5737a9afc3c5551400e51f64": "the Second law of thermodynamics,", + "5737a9afc3c5551400e51f65": "ordered to more random conditions", + "5737aafd1c456719005744fb": "pound-force", + "5737aafd1c456719005744fc": "standard gravity", + "5737aafd1c456719005744fd": "pound-force", + "5737aafd1c456719005744fe": "sth\u00e8ne,", + "5737aafd1c456719005744ff": "pound-force" +}