{
    "56be4db0acb8001400a502ec": "Carolina Panthers",
    "56be4db0acb8001400a502ed": "Carolina Panthers",
    "56be4db0acb8001400a502ee": "Levi's Stadium in the San Francisco Bay Area at Santa Clara, California",
    "56be4db0acb8001400a502ef": "Carolina Panthers",
    "56be4db0acb8001400a502f0": "golden",
    "56be8e613aeaaa14008c90d1": "Arabic numerals 50",
    "56be8e613aeaaa14008c90d2": "February 7, 2016",
    "56be8e613aeaaa14008c90d3": "American Football Conference",
    "56bea9923aeaaa14008c91b9": "Arabic numerals 50",
    "56bea9923aeaaa14008c91ba": "American Football Conference",
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    "56beace93aeaaa14008c91df": "Carolina Panthers",
    "56beace93aeaaa14008c91e0": "Levi's Stadium",
    "56beace93aeaaa14008c91e1": "San Francisco Bay Area at Santa Clara",
    "56beace93aeaaa14008c91e2": "Super Bowl L",
    "56beace93aeaaa14008c91e3": "2015",
    "56bf10f43aeaaa14008c94fd": "2015",
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    "56bf10f43aeaaa14008c94ff": "Levi's Stadium",
    "56bf10f43aeaaa14008c9500": "24\u201310",
    "56bf10f43aeaaa14008c9501": "February 7, 2016",
    "56d20362e7d4791d009025e8": "2015",
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    "56d20362e7d4791d009025ea": "Carolina Panthers",
    "56d20362e7d4791d009025eb": "Carolina Panthers",
    "56d600e31c85041400946eae": "2015",
    "56d600e31c85041400946eb0": "Carolina Panthers",
    "56d600e31c85041400946eb1": "Levi's Stadium in the San Francisco Bay Area at Santa Clara, California",
    "56d9895ddc89441400fdb50e": "Super Bowl 50",
    "56d9895ddc89441400fdb510": "Carolina Panthers",
    "56be4e1facb8001400a502f6": "Cam Newton",
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    "56bead5a3aeaaa14008c91e9": "Arizona Cardinals",
    "56bead5a3aeaaa14008c91ea": "Arizona Cardinals",
    "56bead5a3aeaaa14008c91eb": "Arizona Cardinals",
    "56bead5a3aeaaa14008c91ec": "four",
    "56bead5a3aeaaa14008c91ed": "Cam Newton",
    "56bf159b3aeaaa14008c9507": "15\u20131",
    "56bf159b3aeaaa14008c9508": "Cam Newton",
    "56bf159b3aeaaa14008c9509": "12\u20134 record",
    "56bf159b3aeaaa14008c950a": "four",
    "56bf159b3aeaaa14008c950b": "New England Patriots",
    "56d2045de7d4791d009025f3": "Cam Newton",
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    "56d2045de7d4791d009025f5": "four",
    "56d2045de7d4791d009025f6": "Arizona Cardinals",
    "56d6017d1c85041400946ebe": "Cam Newton",
    "56d6017d1c85041400946ec1": "Arizona Cardinals",
    "56d6017d1c85041400946ec2": "Arizona Cardinals",
    "56d98a59dc89441400fdb52a": "Cam Newton",
    "56d98a59dc89441400fdb52b": "Arizona Cardinals",
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    "56beab833aeaaa14008c91d2": "Von Miller",
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    "56beae423aeaaa14008c91f5": "Von Miller",
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    "56beae423aeaaa14008c91f7": "two",
    "56bf17653aeaaa14008c9511": "Von Miller",
    "56bf17653aeaaa14008c9513": "Super Bowl MVP",
    "56bf17653aeaaa14008c9514": "five",
    "56bf17653aeaaa14008c9515": "two",
    "56d204ade7d4791d00902603": "Von Miller",
    "56d204ade7d4791d00902604": "five",
    "56d601e41c85041400946ece": "seven",
    "56d601e41c85041400946ecf": "seven",
    "56d601e41c85041400946ed0": "Super Bowl 50 and never trailed. Newton was limited by Denver's defense, which sacked him",
    "56d601e41c85041400946ed1": "Von Miller",
    "56d601e41c85041400946ed2": "linebacker",
    "56d98b33dc89441400fdb53b": "seven",
    "56d98b33dc89441400fdb53c": "three",
    "56d98b33dc89441400fdb53d": "Von Miller",
    "56d98b33dc89441400fdb53e": "five",
    "56be5333acb8001400a5030a": "CBS",
    "56be5333acb8001400a5030b": "$5 million",
    "56be5333acb8001400a5030c": "Coldplay",
    "56be5333acb8001400a5030d": "Beyonc\u00e9 and Bruno Mars",
    "56be5333acb8001400a5030e": "Coldplay",
    "56beaf5e3aeaaa14008c91fd": "CBS",
    "56beaf5e3aeaaa14008c91fe": "$5 million",
    "56beaf5e3aeaaa14008c91ff": "Coldplay",
    "56beaf5e3aeaaa14008c9200": "Coldplay",
    "56beaf5e3aeaaa14008c9201": "Beyonc\u00e9 and Bruno Mars",
    "56bf1ae93aeaaa14008c951b": "CBS",
    "56bf1ae93aeaaa14008c951c": "$5 million",
    "56bf1ae93aeaaa14008c951e": "Beyonc\u00e9",
    "56bf1ae93aeaaa14008c951f": "third",
    "56d2051ce7d4791d00902608": "CBS",
    "56d2051ce7d4791d00902609": "$5 million",
    "56d2051ce7d4791d0090260a": "Coldplay",
    "56d2051ce7d4791d0090260b": "Beyonc\u00e9 and Bruno Mars",
    "56d602631c85041400946ed8": "CBS",
    "56d602631c85041400946eda": "Coldplay",
    "56d602631c85041400946edb": "Beyonc\u00e9 and Bruno Mars",
    "56d602631c85041400946edc": "Coldplay",
    "56d98c53dc89441400fdb544": "$5 million",
    "56d98c53dc89441400fdb545": "Coldplay",
    "56d98c53dc89441400fdb546": "Beyonc\u00e9 and Bruno Mars",
    "56d98c53dc89441400fdb548": "Coldplay with special guest performers Beyonc\u00e9 and Bruno Mars",
    "56be53b8acb8001400a50314": "Roger Goodell",
    "56be53b8acb8001400a50315": "50th Super Bowl",
    "56be53b8acb8001400a50316": "2012",
    "56beafca3aeaaa14008c9207": "Roger Goodell",
    "56beafca3aeaaa14008c9208": "2012",
    "56bf42f53aeaaa14008c95a3": "Roger Goodell",
    "56d2053ae7d4791d00902610": "Roger Goodell",
    "56d6edd00d65d21400198250": "Roger Goodell",
    "56d6edd00d65d21400198251": "\"an important game for us as a league\"",
    "56d98d0adc89441400fdb54e": "50th Super Bowl \"spectacular",
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    "56be5438acb8001400a5031a": "New Orleans' Mercedes-Benz Superdome",
    "56be5438acb8001400a5031b": "Sun Life Stadium",
    "56be5438acb8001400a5031c": "Miami's Sun Life Stadium",
    "56beb03c3aeaaa14008c920b": "Sun Life Stadium",
    "56beb03c3aeaaa14008c920d": "Levi's Stadium",
    "56bf3c633aeaaa14008c9580": "Levi's Stadium",
    "56bf3c633aeaaa14008c9581": "Mercedes-Benz",
    "56bf3c633aeaaa14008c9582": "Sun Life Stadium",
    "56d20564e7d4791d00902612": "New Orleans' Mercedes-Benz Superdome, Miami's Sun Life Stadium, and the San Francisco Bay Area's Levi's Stadium",
    "56d6ee6e0d65d21400198254": "three",
    "56d6ee6e0d65d21400198255": "New Orleans' Mercedes-Benz Superdome, Miami's Sun Life Stadium",
    "56d6ee6e0d65d21400198256": "Sun Life Stadium",
    "56d6ee6e0d65d21400198257": "San Francisco",
    "56d6ee6e0d65d21400198258": "Levi's Stadium",
    "56d98db6dc89441400fdb552": "Miami's Sun Life Stadium",
    "56d98db6dc89441400fdb553": "Miami's Sun Life Stadium",
    "56d98db6dc89441400fdb554": "Levi's Stadium",
    "56be54bdacb8001400a50322": "October 16, 2012",
    "56be54bdacb8001400a50323": "10",
    "56be54bdacb8001400a50324": "Super Bowl XLIV",
    "56be54bdacb8001400a50325": "2010",
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    "56beb0f43aeaaa14008c921b": "Sun Life Stadium",
    "56beb0f43aeaaa14008c921c": "October 16, 2012",
    "56beb0f43aeaaa14008c921d": "Stanford Stadium",
    "56beb0f43aeaaa14008c921e": "May 3, 2013",
    "56beb0f43aeaaa14008c921f": "1985",
    "56bf21b43aeaaa14008c9525": "two",
    "56bf21b43aeaaa14008c9526": "Super Bowl XIX",
    "56bf21b43aeaaa14008c9528": "two",
    "56bf21b43aeaaa14008c9529": "49ers",
    "56d6ef6a0d65d21400198260": "1985",
    "56d6ef6a0d65d21400198262": "Miami",
    "56d98f0ddc89441400fdb558": "October 16, 2012",
    "56d98f0ddc89441400fdb559": "two",
    "56d98f0ddc89441400fdb55a": "New Orleans",
    "56d98f0ddc89441400fdb55b": "1985",
    "56d98f0ddc89441400fdb55c": "Florida legislature",
    "56be5523acb8001400a5032c": "May 21, 2013",
    "56be5523acb8001400a5032d": "Boston",
    "56be5523acb8001400a5032e": "2014",
    "56be5523acb8001400a5032f": "$1.2 billion",
    "56be5523acb8001400a50330": "San Diego",
    "56beb2153aeaaa14008c9225": "Boston",
    "56beb2153aeaaa14008c9226": "May 21, 2013",
    "56beb2153aeaaa14008c9227": "$1.2 billion",
    "56beb2153aeaaa14008c9228": "Super Bowl XXXVII",
    "56beb2153aeaaa14008c9229": "San Diego",
    "56bf23363aeaaa14008c952f": "2013",
    "56bf23363aeaaa14008c9530": "2014",
    "56bf23363aeaaa14008c9531": "$1.2 billion",
    "56bf23363aeaaa14008c9532": "1985",
    "56bf23363aeaaa14008c9533": "Super Bowl XXXVII",
    "56d6f0770d65d21400198268": "2003",
    "56d6f0770d65d21400198269": "2014",
    "56d6f0770d65d2140019826a": "2003",
    "56d6f0770d65d2140019826c": "Boston",
    "56d98fbfdc89441400fdb562": "May 21, 2013",
    "56d98fbfdc89441400fdb563": "2014",
    "56d98fbfdc89441400fdb564": "$1.2 billion",
    "56d98fbfdc89441400fdb565": "2003",
    "56be572b3aeaaa14008c9052": "John Fox",
    "56beb2a03aeaaa14008c922f": "ten",
    "56beb2a03aeaaa14008c9230": "six",
    "56beb2a03aeaaa14008c9231": "Carolina Panthers",
    "56beb2a03aeaaa14008c9232": "Super Bowl 50",
    "56beb2a03aeaaa14008c9233": "John Fox",
    "56bf28c73aeaaa14008c9539": "eight",
    "56bf28c73aeaaa14008c953a": "six",
    "56bf28c73aeaaa14008c953c": "Super Bowl XXXVIII",
    "56bf28c73aeaaa14008c953d": "six",
    "56d6f1190d65d21400198272": "number one",
    "56d6f1190d65d21400198273": "number one seeds from both conferences met in the Super Bowl",
    "56d6f1190d65d21400198274": "John Fox in their last Super Bowl appearance prior to Super Bowl 50.",
    "56d6f1190d65d21400198275": "John Fox in their last Super Bowl appearance prior to Super Bowl 50.",
    "56d6f1190d65d21400198276": "six",
    "56d99179dc89441400fdb56c": "one",
    "56d99179dc89441400fdb56d": "four",
    "56d99179dc89441400fdb570": "John Fox",
    "56be59683aeaaa14008c9058": "DeAngelo Williams",
    "56be59683aeaaa14008c9059": "Kelvin Benjamin",
    "56be59683aeaaa14008c905a": "seventh",
    "56beb3083aeaaa14008c923d": "1978",
    "56beb3083aeaaa14008c923e": "2009 New Orleans Saints",
    "56beb3083aeaaa14008c923f": "Ten",
    "56beb3083aeaaa14008c9240": "eight",
    "56beb3083aeaaa14008c9241": "Kelvin Benjamin",
    "56bf2afe3aeaaa14008c9543": "1978",
    "56bf2afe3aeaaa14008c9544": "2009",
    "56bf2afe3aeaaa14008c9545": "2011",
    "56bf2afe3aeaaa14008c9547": "torn ACL",
    "56d6f2000d65d2140019827c": "Kelvin Benjamin",
    "56d6f2000d65d2140019827d": "DeAngelo Williams",
    "56d6f2000d65d2140019827e": "1978",
    "56d6f2000d65d2140019827f": "Ten",
    "56d9943fdc89441400fdb576": "Carolina Panthers",
    "56d9943fdc89441400fdb577": "1978",
    "56d9943fdc89441400fdb578": "Carolina Panthers",
    "56d9943fdc89441400fdb57a": "Ten",
    "56beb3a03aeaaa14008c9247": "six",
    "56beb3a03aeaaa14008c9248": "45",
    "56beb3a03aeaaa14008c9249": "3,837 yards and rushing for 636, while recording a career-high and league-leading 45",
    "56beb3a03aeaaa14008c924a": "27",
    "56beb3a03aeaaa14008c924b": "Greg Olsen",
    "56bf6b303aeaaa14008c960b": "45",
    "56bf6b303aeaaa14008c960c": "99.4",
    "56bf6b303aeaaa14008c960d": "77",
    "56bf6b303aeaaa14008c960e": "veteran",
    "56bf6b303aeaaa14008c960f": "Jonathan Stewart",
    "56d6f2960d65d21400198286": "six",
    "56d6f2960d65d21400198287": "Cam Newton",
    "56d6f2960d65d21400198288": "3,837",
    "56d6f2960d65d21400198289": "45",
    "56d6f2960d65d2140019828a": "six",
    "56d997cddc89441400fdb586": "500",
    "56d997cddc89441400fdb587": "3,837",
    "56d997cddc89441400fdb588": "45",
    "56d997cddc89441400fdb589": "99.4",
    "56d997cddc89441400fdb58a": "39",
    "56beb4343aeaaa14008c925b": "308",
    "56beb4343aeaaa14008c925c": "136",
    "56beb4343aeaaa14008c925d": "118",
    "56beb4343aeaaa14008c925e": "four",
    "56beb4343aeaaa14008c925f": "Kawann Short",
    "56d6f3500d65d21400198290": "24",
    "56d6f3500d65d21400198291": "Kawann Short",
    "56d6f3500d65d21400198292": "four",
    "56d6f3500d65d21400198293": "four",
    "56d6f3500d65d21400198294": "Panthers",
    "56d9992fdc89441400fdb59c": "24",
    "56d9992fdc89441400fdb59e": "Kawann Short",
    "56d9992fdc89441400fdb59f": "Jared Allen",
    "56d9992fdc89441400fdb5a0": "four",
    "56beb4e43aeaaa14008c9265": "John Fox",
    "56beb4e43aeaaa14008c9266": "Brock Osweiler",
    "56beb4e43aeaaa14008c9267": "Indianapolis Colts",
    "56beb4e43aeaaa14008c9268": "Peyton Manning",
    "56beb4e43aeaaa14008c9269": "Wade Phillips",
    "56bf301c3aeaaa14008c954d": "four",
    "56bf301c3aeaaa14008c954e": "Gary Kubiak",
    "56bf301c3aeaaa14008c954f": "shotgun",
    "56bf301c3aeaaa14008c9550": "39",
    "56bf301c3aeaaa14008c9551": "39",
    "56d6f4030d65d2140019829a": "Gary Kubiak",
    "56d6f4030d65d2140019829b": "Peyton Manning",
    "56d6f4030d65d2140019829c": "plantar fasciitis injury in his heel",
    "56d6f4030d65d2140019829d": "39",
    "56d6f4030d65d2140019829e": "39",
    "56d99b7bdc89441400fdb5c8": "John Fox",
    "56d99b7bdc89441400fdb5c9": "Manning",
    "56d99b7bdc89441400fdb5ca": "John Fox",
    "56d99b7bdc89441400fdb5cb": "plantar fasciitis",
    "56d99b7bdc89441400fdb5cc": "Wade Phillips",
    "56beb57b3aeaaa14008c9279": "67.9",
    "56beb57b3aeaaa14008c927a": "2,249",
    "56beb57b3aeaaa14008c927b": "Demaryius Thomas",
    "56beb57b3aeaaa14008c927c": "Osweiler",
    "56beb57b3aeaaa14008c927d": "1,967",
    "56bf38383aeaaa14008c956b": "67.9",
    "56bf38383aeaaa14008c956c": "2,249",
    "56bf38383aeaaa14008c956d": "86.4",
    "56bf38383aeaaa14008c956e": "C. J.",
    "56bf38383aeaaa14008c956f": "Veteran receiver",
    "56d6fe0b0d65d214001982a4": "67.9",
    "56d6fe0b0d65d214001982a5": "67.9 passer rating, throwing for 2,249 yards and nine touchdowns, with 17",
    "56d6fe0b0d65d214001982a6": "Demaryius Thomas",
    "56d6fe0b0d65d214001982a7": "720",
    "56d99c44dc89441400fdb5d6": "67.9",
    "56d99c44dc89441400fdb5d7": "17",
    "56d99c44dc89441400fdb5d8": "Emmanuel Sanders",
    "56d99c44dc89441400fdb5d9": "C. J. Anderson",
    "56d99c44dc89441400fdb5da": "4.7",
    "56beb6533aeaaa14008c928d": "4,530",
    "56beb6533aeaaa14008c928e": "5\u00bd",
    "56beb6533aeaaa14008c9290": "Brandon Marshall",
    "56beb6533aeaaa14008c9291": "102.",
    "56bf3e803aeaaa14008c9588": "Linebacker",
    "56bf3e803aeaaa14008c9589": "Linebacker",
    "56bf3e803aeaaa14008c958b": "Defensive ends",
    "56d6fea90d65d214001982ae": "4,530) for the first time in franchise history, and fourth in points allowed (296",
    "56d6fea90d65d214001982af": "Von Miller",
    "56d6fea90d65d214001982b0": "Brandon Marshall",
    "56d6fea90d65d214001982b2": "three",
    "56d99da8dc89441400fdb5fd": "Von Miller",
    "56d99da8dc89441400fdb5ff": "Danny Trevathan",
    "56d99da8dc89441400fdb600": "Derek Wolfe and Malik Jackson",
    "56beb6f23aeaaa14008c92a1": "Seattle Seahawks",
    "56beb6f23aeaaa14008c92a2": "the Arizona Cardinals",
    "56beb6f23aeaaa14008c92a3": "487",
    "56beb6f23aeaaa14008c92a4": "49\u201315",
    "56beb6f23aeaaa14008c92a5": "49\u201315",
    "56bf34293aeaaa14008c9559": "Arizona Cardinals",
    "56bf34293aeaaa14008c955a": "49\u201315",
    "56bf34293aeaaa14008c955b": "48",
    "56d701280d65d214001982b8": "Seattle Seahawks",
    "56d701280d65d214001982ba": "Seattle Seahawks",
    "56d701280d65d214001982bc": "seven",
    "56d99e78dc89441400fdb616": "Seattle Seahawks",
    "56d99e78dc89441400fdb618": "49\u201315",
    "56d99e78dc89441400fdb619": "Arizona Cardinals",
    "56d99e78dc89441400fdb61a": "487",
    "56beb7953aeaaa14008c92ab": "Pittsburgh Steelers",
    "56beb7953aeaaa14008c92ac": "11",
    "56beb7953aeaaa14008c92ad": "New England Patriots",
    "56beb7953aeaaa14008c92ae": "three minutes of the game. They then beat the defending Super Bowl XLIX champion New England Patriots in the AFC Championship Game, 20\u201318",
    "56beb7953aeaaa14008c92af": "20\u201318",
    "56bf36b93aeaaa14008c9561": "Pittsburgh Steelers",
    "56bf36b93aeaaa14008c9562": "11 points",
    "56bf36b93aeaaa14008c9563": "New England Patriots",
    "56bf36b93aeaaa14008c9564": "17",
    "56bf36b93aeaaa14008c9565": "Manning",
    "56d7018a0d65d214001982c2": "Pittsburgh Steelers",
    "56d7018a0d65d214001982c3": "11 points",
    "56d7018a0d65d214001982c5": "New England Patriots",
    "56d99f99dc89441400fdb628": "Pittsburgh Steelers",
    "56d99f99dc89441400fdb629": "New England Patriots",
    "56d99f99dc89441400fdb62c": "17",
    "56beb7fd3aeaaa14008c92b5": "Thomas Davis",
    "56beb7fd3aeaaa14008c92b6": "broken arm",
    "56beb7fd3aeaaa14008c92b7": "three",
    "56beb7fd3aeaaa14008c92b8": "11",
    "56bf3a223aeaaa14008c9575": "broken arm",
    "56bf3a223aeaaa14008c9576": "arm",
    "56bf3a223aeaaa14008c9577": "11",
    "56bf3a223aeaaa14008c9579": "Super Bowl",
    "56d703d10d65d214001982d6": "three",
    "56d703d10d65d214001982d7": "broken arm",
    "56d703d10d65d214001982d8": "11",
    "56d9a026dc89441400fdb632": "Thomas Davis",
    "56beb86b3aeaaa14008c92bd": "39",
    "56beb86b3aeaaa14008c92be": "John Elway",
    "56beb86b3aeaaa14008c92bf": "38",
    "56beb86b3aeaaa14008c92c0": "Executive Vice President of Football Operations and General Manager",
    "56beb86b3aeaaa14008c92c1": "Broncos",
    "56bf3fd53aeaaa14008c9591": "Broncos",
    "56bf3fd53aeaaa14008c9592": "Denver",
    "56bf3fd53aeaaa14008c9593": "38",
    "56bf3fd53aeaaa14008c9594": "John Elway",
    "56bf3fd53aeaaa14008c9595": "two",
    "56d704430d65d214001982de": "two",
    "56d704430d65d214001982e0": "Peyton Manning",
    "56d704430d65d214001982e1": "Peyton Manning",
    "56d704430d65d214001982e2": "Super Bowl XXXIII",
    "56d9a0eadc89441400fdb63e": "Peyton Manning",
    "56d9a0eadc89441400fdb63f": "39",
    "56d9a0eadc89441400fdb640": "Peyton Manning",
    "56beb90c3aeaaa14008c92c7": "1998",
    "56beb90c3aeaaa14008c92c8": "2011",
    "56beb90c3aeaaa14008c92c9": "13",
    "56beb90c3aeaaa14008c92ca": "39",
    "56beb90c3aeaaa14008c92cb": "Newton",
    "56bf41013aeaaa14008c959b": "Manning",
    "56bf41013aeaaa14008c959c": "Newton",
    "56bf41013aeaaa14008c959d": "13",
    "56bf41013aeaaa14008c959e": "quarterback",
    "56d7096b0d65d214001982fc": "1998",
    "56d7096b0d65d214001982fd": "2011",
    "56d7096b0d65d214001982fe": "Newton",
    "56d9a199dc89441400fdb647": "2011",
    "56d9a199dc89441400fdb648": "13",
    "56d9a199dc89441400fdb649": "26",
    "56beb97c3aeaaa14008c92db": "Super Bowl XX",
    "56beb97c3aeaaa14008c92dc": "Chicago Bears",
    "56beb97c3aeaaa14008c92dd": "linebacker",
    "56beb97c3aeaaa14008c92de": "Elway",
    "56beb97c3aeaaa14008c92df": "Chicago Bears",
    "56bf6c3e3aeaaa14008c9615": "linebacker",
    "56bf6c3e3aeaaa14008c9617": "Elway",
    "56d709ef0d65d21400198306": "Rivera",
    "56d709ef0d65d21400198307": "Super Bowl XX",
    "56beba103aeaaa14008c92e5": "Justin Tucker",
    "56beba103aeaaa14008c92e6": "Bermuda 419",
    "56beba103aeaaa14008c92e7": "Ed Mangan",
    "56beba103aeaaa14008c92e8": "Baltimore Ravens",
    "56beba103aeaaa14008c92e9": "Baltimore Ravens",
    "56bf467d3aeaaa14008c95a5": "Baltimore Ravens kicker Justin Tucker",
    "56bf467d3aeaaa14008c95a6": "field goal",
    "56bf467d3aeaaa14008c95a7": "hybrid Bermuda 419 turf",
    "56d70adc0d65d21400198311": "Justin Tucker",
    "56d70adc0d65d21400198312": "re-sodded",
    "56d70adc0d65d21400198313": "Bermuda 419 turf",
    "56d70adc0d65d21400198314": "cleats",
    "56d9a419dc89441400fdb678": "Justin Tucker",
    "56d9a419dc89441400fdb679": "hybrid Bermuda 419 turf.",
    "56bebad93aeaaa14008c92f9": "Pittsburgh Steelers",
    "56bebad93aeaaa14008c92fa": "34\u201319",
    "56bebad93aeaaa14008c92fb": "Atlanta Falcons",
    "56bebad93aeaaa14008c92fc": "white",
    "56bebad93aeaaa14008c92fd": "Super Bowl XXXIII, Elway's last game as Denver QB",
    "56bf48cc3aeaaa14008c95ab": "Super Bowl XXXIII",
    "56bf48cc3aeaaa14008c95ac": "34\u201319",
    "56bf48cc3aeaaa14008c95ae": "Atlanta Falcons",
    "56bf48cc3aeaaa14008c95af": "white",
    "56d70ccc0d65d2140019831d": "orange",
    "56d70ccc0d65d2140019831f": "Pittsburgh Steelers",
    "56d9a637dc89441400fdb697": "the Pittsburgh Steelers",
    "56d9a637dc89441400fdb698": "blue",
    "56d9a637dc89441400fdb699": "orange",
    "56d9a637dc89441400fdb69a": "blue",
    "56bebb293aeaaa14008c9303": "Stanford",
    "56bebb293aeaaa14008c9304": "Stanford",
    "56bebb293aeaaa14008c9305": "San Jose Marriott. The Broncos practiced at Stanford University and stayed at the Santa Clara",
    "56bebb293aeaaa14008c9306": "Santa Clara",
    "56bf49993aeaaa14008c95b5": "San Jose Marriott",
    "56bf49993aeaaa14008c95b6": "San Jose Marriott",
    "56bf49993aeaaa14008c95b7": "San Jose State practice facility",
    "56bf49993aeaaa14008c95b8": "Stanford University",
    "56d70d240d65d21400198326": "San Jose State practice facility",
    "56d70d240d65d21400198327": "San Jose Marriott",
    "56d70d240d65d21400198328": "Stanford University",
    "56d70d240d65d21400198329": "Santa Clara Marriott",
    "56d9a6b4dc89441400fdb6a0": "San Jose State practice facility",
    "56d9a6b4dc89441400fdb6a1": "San Jose Marriott",
    "56d9a6b4dc89441400fdb6a2": "Stanford University",
    "56d9a6b4dc89441400fdb6a3": "Santa Clara Marriott",
    "56bebbbf3aeaaa14008c9315": "June 4, 2014",
    "56bebbbf3aeaaa14008c9316": "Super Bowl V",
    "56bebbbf3aeaaa14008c9317": "Jaime Weston",
    "56bebbbf3aeaaa14008c9318": "Super Bowl XLV",
    "56bebbbf3aeaaa14008c9319": "Vince Lombardi Trophy",
    "56bf4e1b3aeaaa14008c95bd": "2014",
    "56bf4e1b3aeaaa14008c95be": "Super Bowl LI",
    "56bf4e1b3aeaaa14008c95c0": "Arabic",
    "56bf4e1b3aeaaa14008c95c1": "gold",
    "56d70daa0d65d21400198332": "June 4, 2014",
    "56d70daa0d65d21400198333": "Arabic numerals as Super Bowl 50 as opposed to Super Bowl L. The use of Roman numerals will be reinstated for Super Bowl LI",
    "56d70daa0d65d21400198334": "a practice established at Super Bowl V, would be temporarily suspended, and that the game would be named using Arabic",
    "56d70daa0d65d21400198335": "gold",
    "56d70daa0d65d21400198336": "Super Bowl LI",
    "56d9a7addc89441400fdb6a8": "Arabic",
    "56d9a7addc89441400fdb6ab": "Arabic",
    "56bebc383aeaaa14008c931f": "gold",
    "56bebc383aeaaa14008c9320": "week 7",
    "56bebc383aeaaa14008c9321": "50",
    "56bf52483aeaaa14008c95c7": "gold",
    "56bf52483aeaaa14008c95c8": "Gold",
    "56d70e570d65d2140019833c": "Golden",
    "56d70e570d65d2140019833e": "Gold footballs",
    "56d70e570d65d2140019833f": "50",
    "56d9b01fdc89441400fdb6d4": "gold",
    "56bebcbe3aeaaa14008c9325": "Moscone Center",
    "56bebcbe3aeaaa14008c9326": "San Francisco",
    "56bebcbe3aeaaa14008c9327": "Ed Lee",
    "56bebcbe3aeaaa14008c9328": "Jane Kim",
    "56bebcbe3aeaaa14008c9329": "January 30",
    "56bf53e73aeaaa14008c95cb": "1 million",
    "56bf53e73aeaaa14008c95cc": "Ed Lee",
    "56bf53e73aeaaa14008c95cd": "Moscone Center",
    "56bf53e73aeaaa14008c95ce": "Justin Herman Plaza",
    "56d7145c0d65d2140019834c": "Moscone Center in San Francisco",
    "56d7145c0d65d2140019834d": "\"Super Bowl City",
    "56d7145c0d65d2140019834f": "Ed Lee",
    "56d9b389dc89441400fdb6ec": "\"Super Bowl City\"",
    "56d9b389dc89441400fdb6ed": "1 million",
    "56d9b389dc89441400fdb6ee": "San Francisco mayor Ed Lee",
    "56d9b389dc89441400fdb6ef": "$5 million",
    "56d9b389dc89441400fdb6f0": "NFL Experience",
    "56bebd713aeaaa14008c932f": "Santa Clara University",
    "56bebd713aeaaa14008c9330": "$2 million",
    "56bebd713aeaaa14008c9331": "week",
    "56bf555e3aeaaa14008c95d3": "$2 million",
    "56bf555e3aeaaa14008c95d4": "pep",
    "56bf555e3aeaaa14008c95d5": "city council",
    "56d714cd0d65d21400198356": "Bellomy Field",
    "56d714cd0d65d21400198358": "city council",
    "56d714cd0d65d21400198359": "city council",
    "56d9b43edc89441400fdb700": "$2 million",
    "56d9b43edc89441400fdb701": "city council",
    "56bebde53aeaaa14008c9335": "February 1, 2016",
    "56bebde53aeaaa14008c9336": "Tuesday afternoon",
    "56bebde53aeaaa14008c9337": "SAP Center",
    "56bebde53aeaaa14008c9338": "San Jose",
    "56bebde53aeaaa14008c9339": "Golden Gate Bridge",
    "56bf57043aeaaa14008c95d9": "Tuesday afternoon",
    "56bf57043aeaaa14008c95da": "Tuesday afternoon",
    "56bf57043aeaaa14008c95db": "Super Bowl Opening Night",
    "56bf57043aeaaa14008c95dc": "SAP Center",
    "56bf57043aeaaa14008c95dd": "SAP Center in San Jose",
    "56d71bd80d65d2140019835e": "Tuesday afternoon",
    "56d71bd80d65d21400198360": "Super Bowl Opening Night",
    "56d71bd80d65d21400198361": "SAP Center in San Jose",
    "56d71bd80d65d21400198362": "the Golden Gate Bridge",
    "56d9b4ebdc89441400fdb708": "Monday",
    "56d9b4ebdc89441400fdb709": "Super Bowl Opening Night",
    "56d9b4ebdc89441400fdb70a": "SAP Center",
    "56d9b4ebdc89441400fdb70b": "Golden Gate Bridge",
    "56d9b4ebdc89441400fdb70c": "February 1, 2016",
    "56bebe873aeaaa14008c933f": "Super Bowl program",
    "56bebe873aeaaa14008c9340": "over $40 million",
    "56bebe873aeaaa14008c9341": "Apple, Google, Yahoo!, Intel, Gap, Chevron, and Dignity Health",
    "56bebe873aeaaa14008c9342": "Apple, Google, Yahoo!, Intel, Gap, Chevron, and Dignity Health",
    "56bebe873aeaaa14008c9343": "Apple, Google, Yahoo!, Intel, Gap, Chevron, and Dignity Health",
    "56bf59523aeaaa14008c95e3": "the Super Bowl 50 Host Committee",
    "56bf59523aeaaa14008c95e4": "over $40 million",
    "56bf59523aeaaa14008c95e5": "over $40 million",
    "56d71cb60d65d21400198368": "Super Bowl 50 Host Committee and the NFL have openly sought disabled veteran and lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender-owned businesses in Business Connect",
    "56d9b5ffdc89441400fdb720": "Business Connect",
    "56d9b5ffdc89441400fdb721": "over $40 million",
    "56bebec43aeaaa14008c9349": "25",
    "56bebec43aeaaa14008c934a": "the 50 fund",
    "56bf5abc3aeaaa14008c95e9": "25",
    "56bf5abc3aeaaa14008c95ea": "the 50 fund",
    "56d71d150d65d2140019836e": "\"the most giving",
    "56d71d150d65d2140019836f": "25 percent",
    "56d71d150d65d21400198370": "the 50 fund",
    "56d9b6a3dc89441400fdb72f": "25",
    "56d9b6a3dc89441400fdb730": "the 50 fund",
    "56bec0353aeaaa14008c934d": "Vince Lombardi Trophy",
    "56bec0353aeaaa14008c934e": "18",
    "56bec0353aeaaa14008c934f": "a large, 18-karat gold-plated \"50\"",
    "56bec0353aeaaa14008c9350": "Tiffany & Co",
    "56bec0353aeaaa14008c9351": "Tiffany & Co",
    "56bf5b933aeaaa14008c95ed": "Vince Lombardi Trophy",
    "56bf5b933aeaaa14008c95ef": "18-karat gold",
    "56bf5b933aeaaa14008c95f1": "Tiffany & Co",
    "56d71d9d0d65d21400198374": "Vince Lombardi Trophy",
    "56d71d9d0d65d21400198377": "Tiffany & Co",
    "56bec0dd3aeaaa14008c9357": "CBS",
    "56bec0dd3aeaaa14008c9358": "Phil Simms",
    "56bec0dd3aeaaa14008c9359": "Tracy Wolfson",
    "56bec0dd3aeaaa14008c935a": "36",
    "56bec0dd3aeaaa14008c935b": "5K resolution",
    "56bf5e7b3aeaaa14008c95f7": "three",
    "56bf5e7b3aeaaa14008c95f8": "on the sidelines",
    "56bf5e7b3aeaaa14008c95f9": "360",
    "56bf5e7b3aeaaa14008c95fa": "5K resolution",
    "56bf5e7b3aeaaa14008c95fb": "on the sidelines",
    "56d71ed50d65d2140019837c": "CBS",
    "56d71ed50d65d2140019837d": "three",
    "56d9b7dcdc89441400fdb740": "CBS",
    "56d9b7dcdc89441400fdb741": "CBS",
    "56d9b7dcdc89441400fdb742": "Tracy Wolfson and Evan Washburn",
    "56d9b7dcdc89441400fdb743": "5K resolution",
    "56d9b7dcdc89441400fdb744": "cameras were upgraded to 5K resolution",
    "56bec1823aeaaa14008c9361": "ESPN",
    "56bec1823aeaaa14008c9362": "John Sutcliffe",
    "56bec1823aeaaa14008c9363": "Alvaro Martin",
    "56bec1823aeaaa14008c9364": "December 28, 2015",
    "56bec1823aeaaa14008c9365": "Spanish",
    "56bf6d343aeaaa14008c961b": "NBC and Fox",
    "56d71fc00d65d21400198386": "ESPN Deportes",
    "56d71fc00d65d21400198389": "John Sutcliffe",
    "56d9ba95dc89441400fdb754": "CBS and the NFL",
    "56d9ba95dc89441400fdb757": "Alvaro Martin and Raul Allegre, and sideline reporter John Sutcliffe",
    "56d9ba95dc89441400fdb758": "John Sutcliffe",
    "56bec2013aeaaa14008c9371": "NFL Mobile",
    "56bec2013aeaaa14008c9372": "WatchESPN",
    "56bec2013aeaaa14008c9373": "CBSSports.com",
    "56bec2013aeaaa14008c9374": "CBSSports.com",
    "56bec2013aeaaa14008c9375": "tablets, Windows 10, Xbox One",
    "56bf6e7a3aeaaa14008c961f": "CBSSports.com",
    "56bf6e7a3aeaaa14008c9620": "CBSSports.com",
    "56bf6e7a3aeaaa14008c9621": "Verizon Wireless",
    "56bf6e7a3aeaaa14008c9622": "NFL Mobile service",
    "56d7205e0d65d21400198391": "Verizon",
    "56d7205e0d65d21400198392": "NFL Mobile",
    "56d9bc13dc89441400fdb75e": "digital streams of the game",
    "56d9bc13dc89441400fdb75f": "Verizon Wireless",
    "56d9bc13dc89441400fdb760": "WatchESPN",
    "56bec2573aeaaa14008c937b": "late night talk shows",
    "56bec2573aeaaa14008c937c": "The Late Late Show",
    "56bf6f743aeaaa14008c9631": "James Corden",
    "56bf6f743aeaaa14008c9632": "Stephen Colbert",
    "56d720c70d65d21400198396": "late night talk shows",
    "56d720c70d65d21400198397": "a special episode of The Late Show with Stephen Colbert following the game",
    "56d720c70d65d21400198398": "a special episode of The Late Show with Stephen Colbert",
    "56bec3153aeaaa14008c9389": "$5,000,000",
    "56bec3153aeaaa14008c938a": "Anheuser-Busch InBev",
    "56bec3153aeaaa14008c938b": "Doritos",
    "56bec3153aeaaa14008c938c": "20th",
    "56bf717d3aeaaa14008c9635": "$5,000,000",
    "56bf717d3aeaaa14008c9637": "Anheuser-Busch InBev",
    "56bf717d3aeaaa14008c9638": "Doritos",
    "56bf717d3aeaaa14008c9639": "Nintendo and The Pok\u00e9mon Company",
    "56d721af0d65d2140019839e": "Pok\u00e9mon Company",
    "56d721af0d65d2140019839f": "Anheuser-Busch InBev",
    "56d721af0d65d214001983a0": "Doritos",
    "56d9bdc1dc89441400fdb768": "Doritos",
    "56d9bdc1dc89441400fdb769": "Doritos",
    "56d9bdc1dc89441400fdb76a": "\"Crash the Super Bowl",
    "56bec38b3aeaaa14008c9397": "Small Business Big Game",
    "56bec38b3aeaaa14008c9398": "Death Wish Coffee had a 30-second commercial aired free of charge courtesy of QuickBooks. Death Wish Coffee",
    "56bec38b3aeaaa14008c9399": "30",
    "56bec38b3aeaaa14008c939a": "nine",
    "56bf71e73aeaaa14008c963f": "Death Wish Coffee",
    "56bf71e73aeaaa14008c9640": "nine",
    "56d722330d65d214001983a6": "QuickBooks",
    "56d722330d65d214001983a7": "Death Wish Coffee",
    "56d722330d65d214001983a8": "30-second commercial aired free of charge courtesy of QuickBooks. Death Wish Coffee beat out nine",
    "56d9be16dc89441400fdb770": "Death Wish Coffee",
    "56d9be16dc89441400fdb771": "Death Wish Coffee",
    "56bec4343aeaaa14008c93a9": "Jason Bourne and Disney paid for Captain America: Civil War, The Jungle Book and Alice Through the Looking Glass",
    "56bec4343aeaaa14008c93aa": "Deadpool, X-Men: Apocalypse, Independence Day: Resurgence and Eddie the Eagle, Lionsgate paid for Gods of Egypt,",
    "56bec4343aeaaa14008c93ab": "Out of the Shadows",
    "56bec4343aeaaa14008c93ac": "Resurgence",
    "56d723560d65d214001983ac": "Gods of Egypt",
    "56d723560d65d214001983ad": "Lionsgate paid for Gods of Egypt, Paramount paid for Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Out of the Shadows",
    "56d723560d65d214001983ae": "Out of the Shadows and 10 Cloverfield Lane",
    "56d723560d65d214001983af": "Captain America: Civil War",
    "56d9bf70dc89441400fdb77b": "Independence Day",
    "56d9bf70dc89441400fdb77c": "20th Century Fox",
    "56d9bf70dc89441400fdb77d": "Fox",
    "56bec4a33aeaaa14008c93b1": "Westwood One",
    "56bec4a33aeaaa14008c93b2": "Kevin Harlan",
    "56bec4a33aeaaa14008c93b3": "Jim Gray",
    "56bec4a33aeaaa14008c93b4": "James Lofton and Mark Malone",
    "56bec4a33aeaaa14008c93b5": "James Lofton",
    "56bf738b3aeaaa14008c9655": "Dan Fouts",
    "56bf738b3aeaaa14008c9656": "Kevin Harlan",
    "56d723ad0d65d214001983b4": "Westwood One",
    "56d723ad0d65d214001983b5": "Kevin Harlan",
    "56d723ad0d65d214001983b8": "Jim Gray",
    "56d9c049dc89441400fdb78e": "Kevin Harlan",
    "56d9c049dc89441400fdb78f": "Boomer Esiason and Dan Fouts",
    "56d9c049dc89441400fdb790": "Kevin Harlan as play-by-play announcer, Boomer Esiason and Dan Fouts as color analysts, and James Lofton and Mark Malone",
    "56d9c049dc89441400fdb791": "pre-game and halftime coverage",
    "56d9c049dc89441400fdb792": "North America",
    "56bec5233aeaaa14008c93cf": "KRFX",
    "56bec5233aeaaa14008c93d0": "Dave Logan",
    "56bec5233aeaaa14008c93d1": "1110 AM",
    "56bec5233aeaaa14008c93d2": "Chester",
    "56bec5233aeaaa14008c93d3": "Dave Logan",
    "56d724620d65d214001983be": "Dave Logan",
    "56d724620d65d214001983bf": "Ed McCaffrey",
    "56d724620d65d214001983c0": "WBT",
    "56d724620d65d214001983c1": "Dave Logan",
    "56d9c203dc89441400fdb7a0": "KOA (850 AM) and KRFX (103.5 FM)",
    "56d9c203dc89441400fdb7a3": "WBT",
    "56bec5ff3aeaaa14008c93e3": "BBC Radio 5 Live",
    "56bec5ff3aeaaa14008c93e4": "5 Live Sports Extra",
    "56bec5ff3aeaaa14008c93e5": "Darren Fletcher",
    "56d724ea0d65d214001983c8": "BBC Radio 5 Live and 5 Live Sports Extra will carry the contest. The BBC",
    "56d724ea0d65d214001983c9": "Greg Brady",
    "56bec6573aeaaa14008c93e9": "Bart Starr",
    "56bec6573aeaaa14008c93ea": "Chuck Howley",
    "56bec6573aeaaa14008c93eb": "Peyton Manning",
    "56bec6573aeaaa14008c93ec": "2001",
    "56bec6573aeaaa14008c93ed": "Peyton Manning",
    "56d7251d0d65d214001983cc": "39",
    "56d7251d0d65d214001983cd": "Peyton Manning",
    "56d7251d0d65d214001983cf": "Harvey Martin, co-MVP of Super Bowl XII",
    "56d9c3a6dc89441400fdb7b4": "43",
    "56d9c3a6dc89441400fdb7b5": "39",
    "56d9c3a6dc89441400fdb7b6": "Bart Starr",
    "56d9c3a6dc89441400fdb7b7": "Peyton Manning",
    "56d9c3a6dc89441400fdb7b8": "Harvey Martin",
    "56bec6ac3aeaaa14008c93fd": "Six",
    "56bec6ac3aeaaa14008c93fe": "the national anthem",
    "56bec6ac3aeaaa14008c93ff": "Academy Award",
    "56bec6ac3aeaaa14008c9400": "American Sign Language",
    "56bec6ac3aeaaa14008c9401": "American Sign Language",
    "56d20650e7d4791d00902614": "Lady Gaga",
    "56d20650e7d4791d00902615": "Marlee Matlin",
    "56d7253b0d65d214001983d4": "Lady Gaga",
    "56d7253b0d65d214001983d5": "Lady Gaga",
    "56d9c455dc89441400fdb7c4": "Lady Gaga",
    "56d9c455dc89441400fdb7c5": "Six",
    "56d9c455dc89441400fdb7c6": "Lady Gaga",
    "56bec7353aeaaa14008c940d": "December 3",
    "56bec7353aeaaa14008c940e": "British",
    "56bec7353aeaaa14008c940f": "Bowl XLVII",
    "56bec7353aeaaa14008c9410": "\"Hymn for the Weekend",
    "56bec7353aeaaa14008c9411": "Super Bowl XLVIII",
    "56d725790d65d214001983d8": "Beyonc\u00e9",
    "56d725790d65d214001983da": "Pepsi",
    "56d725790d65d214001983db": "Hymn for the Weekend",
    "56d9c551dc89441400fdb7d0": "Coldplay",
    "56d9c551dc89441400fdb7d1": "Beyonc\u00e9",
    "56d9c551dc89441400fdb7d2": "Hymn for the Weekend",
    "56d9c551dc89441400fdb7d3": "Bruno Mars",
    "56bec7a63aeaaa14008c9417": "Denver",
    "56bec7a63aeaaa14008c9418": "Andre Caldwell",
    "56bec7a63aeaaa14008c9419": "Ronnie Hillman",
    "56bec7a63aeaaa14008c941a": "Brandon McManus",
    "56bec7a63aeaaa14008c941b": "C. J. Anderson",
    "56d728a10d65d21400198413": "18",
    "56d728a10d65d21400198414": "Shaq Thompson",
    "56d728a10d65d21400198415": "Brandon McManus",
    "56d728a10d65d21400198416": "deficit",
    "56d9c5e7dc89441400fdb7d8": "Denver",
    "56d9c5e7dc89441400fdb7d9": "tight end Owen Daniels",
    "56d9c5e7dc89441400fdb7da": "C. J. Anderson",
    "56d9c5e7dc89441400fdb7db": "Brandon McManus",
    "56d9c5e7dc89441400fdb7dc": "a deficit",
    "56bec8243aeaaa14008c942b": "Mike Carey",
    "56bec8243aeaaa14008c942c": "Cam Newton",
    "56bec8243aeaaa14008c942d": "Von Miller",
    "56bec8243aeaaa14008c942e": "Malik Jackson",
    "56bec8243aeaaa14008c942f": "Super Bowl XXVIII",
    "56d728e00d65d2140019841c": "Mike Carey",
    "56d728e00d65d2140019841d": "Mike Carey",
    "56d728e00d65d2140019841e": "Von Miller",
    "56d728e00d65d2140019841f": "Malik Jackson",
    "56d728e00d65d21400198420": "1993",
    "56d9c660dc89441400fdb7e7": "Mike Carey",
    "56d9c660dc89441400fdb7e8": "Von Miller",
    "56d9c660dc89441400fdb7e9": "Malik Jackson",
    "56d9c660dc89441400fdb7ea": "1993 season",
    "56bec8a13aeaaa14008c9435": "Jonathan Stewart",
    "56bec8a13aeaaa14008c9436": "both teams",
    "56bec8a13aeaaa14008c9437": "28",
    "56bec8a13aeaaa14008c9438": "61",
    "56bec8a13aeaaa14008c9439": "33",
    "56d729180d65d21400198426": "51",
    "56d729180d65d21400198427": "Jonathan Stewart",
    "56d729180d65d21400198428": "11:28",
    "56d729180d65d21400198429": "Mario Addison",
    "56d729180d65d2140019842a": "33",
    "56d9c6e0dc89441400fdb7f0": "Jordan Norwood",
    "56d9c6e0dc89441400fdb7f4": "10\u20137",
    "56bec9133aeaaa14008c9445": "Darian Stewart",
    "56bec9133aeaaa14008c9446": "linebacker",
    "56bec9133aeaaa14008c9447": "Kony Ealy",
    "56bec9133aeaaa14008c9448": "DeMarcus Ware",
    "56bec9133aeaaa14008c9449": "DeMarcus Ware",
    "56d729ec0d65d21400198430": "Mike Tolbert",
    "56d729ec0d65d21400198431": "Kony Ealy",
    "56d729ec0d65d21400198432": "19",
    "56d729ec0d65d21400198434": "Darian Stewart",
    "56d9c79edc89441400fdb804": "Mike Tolbert",
    "56d9c79edc89441400fdb805": "Mike Tolbert lost a fumble while being tackled by safety Darian Stewart, which linebacker Danny Trevathan",
    "56d9c79edc89441400fdb806": "Kony Ealy",
    "56d9c79edc89441400fdb807": "39-yard line with 1:55 left on the clock. The Panthers could not gain any yards with their possession and had to punt",
    "56d9c79edc89441400fdb808": "DeMarcus Ware",
    "56bec98e3aeaaa14008c9455": "Graham Gano",
    "56bec98e3aeaaa14008c9456": "McManus",
    "56bec98e3aeaaa14008c9457": "33",
    "56bec98e3aeaaa14008c9458": "McManus",
    "56bec98e3aeaaa14008c9459": "T. J. Ward",
    "56d7282f0d65d21400198408": "Ted Ginn Jr.",
    "56d7282f0d65d21400198409": "the uprights",
    "56d7282f0d65d2140019840a": "T. J. Ward",
    "56d7282f0d65d2140019840c": "Trevathan",
    "56d9c92bdc89441400fdb80e": "Ted Ginn Jr.",
    "56d9c92bdc89441400fdb80f": "26",
    "56d9c92bdc89441400fdb810": "McManus",
    "56d9c92bdc89441400fdb811": "Emmanuel Sanders",
    "56bec9e83aeaaa14008c945f": "Carolina",
    "56bec9e83aeaaa14008c9460": "39",
    "56bec9e83aeaaa14008c9461": "Devin Funchess",
    "56bec9e83aeaaa14008c9462": "Devin Funchess",
    "56d7261e0d65d214001983e0": "41",
    "56d7261e0d65d214001983e1": "Ealy",
    "56d7261e0d65d214001983e2": "Carolina",
    "56d7261e0d65d214001983e4": "punts",
    "56d9ca0adc89441400fdb820": "Ealy",
    "56d9ca0adc89441400fdb821": "50",
    "56d9ca0adc89441400fdb822": "39",
    "56d9ca0adc89441400fdb823": "one",
    "56beca913aeaaa14008c946d": "24",
    "56beca913aeaaa14008c946e": "Carolina",
    "56beca913aeaaa14008c946f": "Ward",
    "56beca913aeaaa14008c9470": "Newton",
    "56beca913aeaaa14008c9471": "Bennie Fowler",
    "56d726b60d65d214001983ea": "Miller",
    "56d726b60d65d214001983eb": "Ward",
    "56d726b60d65d214001983ec": "Newton",
    "56d726b60d65d214001983ed": "Josh Norman",
    "56d726b60d65d214001983ee": "3:08",
    "56d9cb47dc89441400fdb832": "4:51 left in regulation",
    "56d9cb47dc89441400fdb833": "Miller",
    "56d9cb47dc89441400fdb834": "Ward",
    "56d9cb47dc89441400fdb835": "three",
    "56d9cb47dc89441400fdb836": "Bennie Fowler",
    "56becaf93aeaaa14008c9481": "five",
    "56becaf93aeaaa14008c9482": "13",
    "56becaf93aeaaa14008c9483": "four",
    "56becaf93aeaaa14008c9484": "Thomas Davis",
    "56becaf93aeaaa14008c9485": "41",
    "56d7270c0d65d214001983f4": "13",
    "56d7270c0d65d214001983f5": "13",
    "56d7270c0d65d214001983f6": "Anderson",
    "56d7270c0d65d214001983f7": "Sanders",
    "56d7270c0d65d214001983f8": "Thomas Davis",
    "56d9ccacdc89441400fdb842": "Sanders",
    "56d9ccacdc89441400fdb843": "Anderson",
    "56d9ccacdc89441400fdb844": "four",
    "56d9ccacdc89441400fdb845": "41",
    "56d9ccacdc89441400fdb846": "four",
    "56becb823aeaaa14008c948b": "315",
    "56becb823aeaaa14008c948c": "21 to 11",
    "56becb823aeaaa14008c948d": "Baltimore Ravens",
    "56becb823aeaaa14008c948e": "Jordan Norwood",
    "56becb823aeaaa14008c948f": "Gary Kubiak",
    "56d7277c0d65d214001983fe": "194",
    "56d7277c0d65d214001983ff": "21 to 11",
    "56d7277c0d65d21400198401": "the Chicago Bears",
    "56d7277c0d65d21400198402": "Baltimore Ravens",
    "56d9cd9adc89441400fdb84c": "21 to 11). Their 194 yards and 11",
    "56d9cd9adc89441400fdb84d": "21 to 11",
    "56d9cd9adc89441400fdb84e": "Baltimore Ravens",
    "56d9cd9adc89441400fdb84f": "Chicago Bears",
    "56d9cd9adc89441400fdb850": "39",
    "5733a5f54776f41900660f45": "Nobel Prize",
    "5733a5f54776f41900660f48": "1745",
    "5733a5f54776f41900660f44": "Maria Sk\u0142odowska-Curie",
    "5733a5f54776f41900660f46": "W\u0142adys\u0142aw Szpilman",
    "5733a5f54776f41900660f47": "seven months",
    "57336755d058e614000b5a3d": "100",
    "57336755d058e614000b5a3f": "the Krasi\u0144ski Palace Garden",
    "57336755d058e614000b5a3c": "Saxon Garden",
    "57336755d058e614000b5a3e": "east",
    "57336755d058e614000b5a40": "\u0141azienki Park",
    "57337ddc4776f41900660bbb": "15 kilometres (9 miles)",
    "57337ddc4776f41900660bbc": "otter, beaver and hundreds of bird species",
    "57337ddc4776f41900660bba": "13",
    "57337ddc4776f41900660bbd": "13",
    "57337ddc4776f41900660bbe": "to clean them of plants and sediments",
    "57337ea24776f41900660bd0": "Jewish minority",
    "57337ea24776f41900660bd3": "833,500",
    "57337ea24776f41900660bd2": "34%",
    "57337ea24776f41900660bd1": "Jewish minority",
    "57337ea24776f41900660bd4": "internal migration and urbanisation",
    "57339555d058e614000b5df4": "Warsaw University of Technology",
    "57339555d058e614000b5df5": "2,000",
    "57339555d058e614000b5df6": "Medical University of Warsaw",
    "57339555d058e614000b5df3": "1816",
    "57339555d058e614000b5df7": "Fryderyk Chopin University of Music",
    "57339902d058e614000b5e70": "1816",
    "57339902d058e614000b5e71": "over two million",
    "57339902d058e614000b5e72": "architects",
    "57339902d058e614000b5e73": "Irena Bajerska",
    "57339902d058e614000b5e74": "5,111 m2 (55,014.35 sq ft)",
    "573399b54776f41900660e64": "infrastructure",
    "573399b54776f41900660e65": "the initial Three-Year Plan",
    "573399b54776f41900660e66": "solid economic growth",
    "573399b54776f41900660e67": "improved markedly",
    "57339a554776f41900660e74": "Warsaw",
    "57339a554776f41900660e75": "Children's Memorial Health Institute",
    "57339a554776f41900660e76": "Maria Sk\u0142odowska-Curie Institute of Oncology",
    "57339a554776f41900660e77": "700 beds",
    "57339a554776f41900660e78": "developed",
    "57339ad74776f41900660e86": "musical",
    "57339ad74776f41900660e87": "events and festivals",
    "57339ad74776f41900660e88": "Palace of Culture and Science",
    "57339ad74776f41900660e89": "Warsaw Summer Jazz Days",
    "57339ad74776f41900660e8a": "International Contemporary Music Festival Warsaw Autumn, the Jazz Jamboree",
    "57339c16d058e614000b5ec5": "Ogr\u00f3d Saski",
    "57339c16d058e614000b5ec6": "Ogr\u00f3d Saski (the Saxon Garden)",
    "57339c16d058e614000b5ec7": "from 1870 to 1939",
    "57339c16d058e614000b5ec8": "Momus",
    "57339c16d058e614000b5ec9": "Wojciech Bogus\u0142awski Theatre",
    "57339dd94776f41900660ecc": "Wianki",
    "57339dd94776f41900660ecd": "thousands",
    "57339dd94776f41900660ece": "Midsummer\u2019s Night",
    "57339dd94776f41900660ecf": "herbs on the water to predict when they would be married",
    "57339dd94776f41900660ed0": "fern",
    "57339eb9d058e614000b5ef6": "Museum of Hunting and Riding and the Railway Museum",
    "57339eb9d058e614000b5ef7": "60",
    "57339eb9d058e614000b5ef8": "paintings in the country",
    "57339eb9d058e614000b5ef9": "paintings",
    "57339eb9d058e614000b5efa": "history of arms",
    "5733a1854776f41900660f0a": "Warsaw Uprising Museum and in the Katy\u0144 Museum",
    "5733a1854776f41900660f0b": "Katy\u0144 Museum",
    "5733a1854776f41900660f0c": "stereoscopic",
    "5733a1854776f41900660f0d": "The Museum of Independence",
    "5733a1854776f41900660f0e": "60 rooms",
    "5733a2a9d058e614000b5f28": "The 17th century Royal Ujazd\u00f3w Castle",
    "5733a2a9d058e614000b5f29": "500",
    "5733a2a9d058e614000b5f2a": "Zach\u0119ta National Gallery of Art",
    "5733a2a9d058e614000b5f2b": "the oldest exhibition site in Warsaw, with a tradition stretching back to the mid-19th century organises exhibitions of modern art",
    "5733a2a9d058e614000b5f2c": "2011",
    "5733a32bd058e614000b5f32": "Polonia Warsaw",
    "5733a32bd058e614000b5f33": "1946",
    "5733a32bd058e614000b5f34": "twice",
    "5733a32bd058e614000b5f35": "Konwiktorska Street",
    "5733a32bd058e614000b5f36": "their disastrous financial situation",
    "5733a45d4776f41900660f23": "syrenka",
    "5733a45d4776f41900660f24": "The mermaid",
    "5733a45d4776f41900660f25": "since at least the mid-14th century",
    "5733a45d4776f41900660f26": "the year 1390",
    "5733a45d4776f41900660f27": "sword",
    "5733a560d058e614000b5f77": "decided to stay on the coast of Denmark",
    "5733a560d058e614000b5f78": "the depths of the oceans and seas",
    "5733a560d058e614000b5f79": "on the coast of Denmark",
    "5733a560d058e614000b5f7a": "Warszowa",
    "5733a560d058e614000b5f7b": "heard her songs",
    "5733a6ac4776f41900660f58": "Warsaw",
    "5733a6ac4776f41900660f59": "1916",
    "5733a6ac4776f41900660f5a": "Art Deco style",
    "5733a6ac4776f41900660f5b": "poet",
    "5733a6ac4776f41900660f5c": "Isaac Bashevis Singer",
    "573312fcd058e614000b56e6": "Economist Intelligence Unit",
    "573312fcd058e614000b56e7": "2012",
    "573312fcd058e614000b56e8": "FMCG manufacturing, metal processing, steel and electronic manufacturing and food processing",
    "573312fcd058e614000b56e9": "The Warsaw Stock Exchange",
    "573312fcd058e614000b56ea": "Frontex",
    "5733140a4776f419006606e0": "1313",
    "5733140a4776f419006606e1": "Krak\u00f3w",
    "5733140a4776f419006606e2": "1806",
    "5733140a4776f419006606e3": "King Sigismund III Vasa",
    "5733140a4776f419006606e4": "because it has survived many wars, conflicts and invasions throughout its long history",
    "573314e3d058e614000b56f0": "Roman Catholic",
    "573314e3d058e614000b56f1": "Polish Academy of Sciences",
    "573314e3d058e614000b56f2": "UNESCO World Heritage Site",
    "573314e3d058e614000b56f3": "architectural",
    "573314e3d058e614000b56f4": "luxurious parks and royal gardens",
    "57332442d058e614000b5720": "Warszawa",
    "57332442d058e614000b5721": "belonging to Warsz",
    "57332442d058e614000b5722": "Warcis\u0142aw",
    "57332442d058e614000b5723": "a village",
    "57332442d058e614000b5724": "miasto sto\u0142eczne Warszawa",
    "57332562d058e614000b5730": "Jazd\u00f3w",
    "57332562d058e614000b5731": "Prince of P\u0142ock",
    "57332562d058e614000b5732": "about 1300",
    "57332562d058e614000b5733": "1413",
    "57332562d058e614000b5734": "1526",
    "5733266d4776f41900660712": "General Sejm",
    "5733266d4776f41900660713": "1569",
    "5733266d4776f41900660714": "religious freedom",
    "5733266d4776f41900660715": "its central location",
    "5733266d4776f41900660716": "1596",
    "57332a734776f41900660726": "1796",
    "57332a734776f41900660727": "Kingdom of Prussia",
    "57332a734776f41900660728": "Napoleon's army",
    "57332a734776f41900660729": "Congress of Vienna of 1815",
    "57332a734776f4190066072a": "1816",
    "57332b66d058e614000b5758": "4 August 1915",
    "57332b66d058e614000b5759": "areas controlled by Russia",
    "57332b66d058e614000b575a": "Pi\u0142sudski",
    "57332b66d058e614000b575b": "1920",
    "57332b66d058e614000b575c": "the Red Army",
    "57332c1e4776f4190066073a": "1 September 1939",
    "57332c1e4776f4190066073b": "German",
    "57332c1e4776f4190066073c": "several hundred thousand, some 30%",
    "57332c1e4776f4190066073d": "19 April 1943",
    "57332c1e4776f4190066073e": "almost a month",
    "57332e48d058e614000b5762": "Red Army",
    "57332e48d058e614000b5763": "the Warsaw Uprising",
    "57332e48d058e614000b5764": "1 August 1944",
    "57332e48d058e614000b5765": "63",
    "57332e48d058e614000b5766": "between 150,000 and 200,000",
    "57332f81d058e614000b5776": "the \"Bricks for Warsaw\"",
    "57332f81d058e614000b5777": "large prefabricated housing projects",
    "57332f81d058e614000b5778": "Eastern Bloc city, such as the Palace of Culture and Science",
    "57332f81d058e614000b5779": "Palace of Culture and Science",
    "57332f81d058e614000b577a": "UNESCO's World Heritage list",
    "573330444776f41900660758": "John Paul II",
    "573330444776f41900660759": "anti-communist fervor there",
    "573330444776f4190066075a": "less than a year",
    "573330444776f4190066075b": "Victory Square",
    "573330444776f4190066075c": "the incentive for the democratic changes",
    "5733314e4776f4190066076a": "300",
    "5733314e4776f4190066076b": "325",
    "5733314e4776f4190066076c": "the Vistula River",
    "5733314e4776f4190066076d": "115.7 metres",
    "5733314e4776f4190066076e": "right bank of the Vistula",
    "57335c20d058e614000b58f9": "two",
    "57335c20d058e614000b58fa": "the Vistula Valley",
    "57335c20d058e614000b58fc": "moraine plateau",
    "57335c20d058e614000b58fb": "Vistula River",
    "57335c20d058e614000b58fd": "Warsaw Escarpment",
    "57335ddbd058e614000b592f": "The plain moraine plateau",
    "57335ddbd058e614000b5930": "former flooded terraces",
    "57335ddbd058e614000b5931": "valleys and ground depressions",
    "57335ddbd058e614000b5932": "the highest terrace",
    "57335ddbd058e614000b5933": "pine forest",
    "57335fcad058e614000b5970": "turbulent history of the city and country",
    "57335fcad058e614000b5971": "Second World War",
    "57335fcad058e614000b5972": "After liberation",
    "57335fcad058e614000b5973": "Leopold Kronenberg Palace",
    "57335fcad058e614000b5974": "basic design",
    "573361404776f4190066093c": "Gothic",
    "573361404776f4190066093d": "14th century",
    "573361404776f4190066093e": "Masovian gothic style",
    "573361404776f4190066093f": "Renaissance architecture",
    "573361404776f41900660940": "Curia Maior",
    "573362b94776f41900660974": "the 17th century",
    "573362b94776f41900660975": "1688\u20131692",
    "573362b94776f41900660976": "rococo architecture",
    "573362b94776f41900660977": "neoclassical architecture",
    "573362b94776f41900660978": "1775\u20131795",
    "5733638fd058e614000b59e8": "bourgeois architecture",
    "5733638fd058e614000b59e9": "they were rebuilt in socialist realism style",
    "5733638fd058e614000b59ea": "socialist realism",
    "5733638fd058e614000b59eb": "Warsaw University of Technology building",
    "5733638fd058e614000b59ec": "most distinctive buildings",
    "5733647e4776f419006609ae": "many places commemorating the heroic history of Warsaw. Pawiak",
    "5733647e4776f419006609af": "Pawiak",
    "5733647e4776f419006609b0": "The Warsaw Citadel",
    "5733647e4776f419006609b1": "the children who served as messengers and frontline troops",
    "5733647e4776f419006609b2": "statue of Little Insurgent",
    "573368044776f41900660a29": "green spaces",
    "573368044776f41900660a2a": "New Orangery",
    "573368044776f41900660a2b": "northern Mokot\u00f3w",
    "573368044776f41900660a2c": "Ujazdowski",
    "573368044776f41900660a2d": "1865\u20131871 and designed by Jan Dobrowolski. In 1927",
    "573368e54776f41900660a53": "the location of Warsaw within the border region of several big floral regions",
    "573368e54776f41900660a54": "within the borders of Warsaw",
    "573368e54776f41900660a55": "Masovian Primeval Forest",
    "573368e54776f41900660a56": "Kabaty Forest",
    "573368e54776f41900660a57": "two",
    "57337f6ad058e614000b5bcb": "1,300,000",
    "57337f6ad058e614000b5bcc": "420,000",
    "57337f6ad058e614000b5bcd": "1951",
    "57337f6ad058e614000b5bce": "better only because they lived in the capital",
    "57337f6ad058e614000b5bcf": "residency registration",
    "57338007d058e614000b5bda": "multi-cultural",
    "57338007d058e614000b5bdb": "Catholics",
    "57338007d058e614000b5bdc": "56.2%",
    "57338007d058e614000b5bdd": "2.4%",
    "57338007d058e614000b5bde": "1944",
    "573380e0d058e614000b5be9": "commune",
    "573380e0d058e614000b5bea": "tasks and privileges, which are possessed by the units of the second level of the territorial division \u2013 counties or powiats",
    "573380e0d058e614000b5beb": "districts in Krak\u00f3w do not have entitlements of powiat",
    "57338160d058e614000b5bf9": "Warsaw City Council",
    "57338160d058e614000b5bfa": "60",
    "57338160d058e614000b5bfb": "directly every four years",
    "57338160d058e614000b5bfc": "committees",
    "57338160d058e614000b5bfd": "30",
    "57338255d058e614000b5c0d": "President",
    "57338255d058e614000b5c0e": "Jan Andrzej Menich",
    "57338255d058e614000b5c0f": "1695\u20131696",
    "57338255d058e614000b5c10": "the City council",
    "57338255d058e614000b5c11": "Centrum",
    "573382d24776f41900660c37": "\u015ar\u00f3dmie\u015bcie",
    "573382d24776f41900660c38": "304,016",
    "573382d24776f41900660c39": "emerging market",
    "573382d24776f41900660c3a": "12%",
    "573382d24776f41900660c3b": "191.766 billion",
    "5733834ed058e614000b5c26": "1817",
    "5733834ed058e614000b5c27": "World War II",
    "5733834ed058e614000b5c28": "1817 and continued trading until World War II",
    "5733834ed058e614000b5c29": "374",
    "5733834ed058e614000b5c2a": "Polish United Workers' Party",
    "573383d0d058e614000b5c35": "1951",
    "573383d0d058e614000b5c36": "Polonez",
    "573383d0d058e614000b5c37": "Daewoo",
    "573383d0d058e614000b5c38": "AvtoZAZ",
    "573383d0d058e614000b5c39": "Aveo",
    "573166ede6313a140071cef2": "Warszawa",
    "573166ede6313a140071cef3": "Warsaw",
    "573166ede6313a140071cef4": "Vistula River",
    "573166ede6313a140071cef5": "2.666 million",
    "573166ede6313a140071cef6": "9th",
    "5732b6b5328d981900602021": "Warsaw",
    "5732b6b5328d981900602022": "Vistula River",
    "5732b6b5328d981900602023": "260 kilometres (160 mi)",
    "5732b6b5328d981900602024": "2.666 million",
    "5732b6b5328d981900602025": "9th",
    "56ddde6b9a695914005b9628": "France",
    "56ddde6b9a695914005b9629": "10th and 11th centuries",
    "56ddde6b9a695914005b962a": "Denmark, Iceland and Norway",
    "56ddde6b9a695914005b962b": "Rollo",
    "56ddde6b9a695914005b962c": "10th",
    "56dddf4066d3e219004dad5f": "William the Conqueror",
    "56dddf4066d3e219004dad60": "the French crown",
    "56dddf4066d3e219004dad61": "Catholic orthodoxy",
    "56dde0379a695914005b9636": "Normant, modern French normand, which is itself borrowed from Old Low Franconian Nortmann \"Northman\"",
    "56dde0379a695914005b9637": "9th century",
    "56dde0ba66d3e219004dad75": "911",
    "56dde0ba66d3e219004dad76": "King Charles III of West Francia and the famed Viking ruler Rollo",
    "56dde0ba66d3e219004dad77": "river Seine",
    "56dde1d966d3e219004dad8d": "Rollo",
    "56dde27d9a695914005b9651": "Norse religion",
    "56dde27d9a695914005b9652": "north",
    "56dde2fa66d3e219004dad9b": "fighting horsemen",
    "56dde3aa9a695914005b9660": "999",
    "56dde3aa9a695914005b9661": "Norman",
    "56dde3aa9a695914005b9662": "Monte Gargano",
    "56de0daecffd8e1900b4b595": "Drogo",
    "56de0daecffd8e1900b4b596": "William Iron Arm",
    "56de0e25cffd8e1900b4b59a": "Robert Guiscard",
    "56de0e25cffd8e1900b4b59b": "1130",
    "56de0e25cffd8e1900b4b59c": "Squillace",
    "56de0ed14396321400ee2579": "Kitab Rudjdjar",
    "56de0ed14396321400ee257a": "The Book of Roger",
    "56de0ed14396321400ee257b": "meritocratic",
    "56de0f6a4396321400ee257f": "the Pechenegs, the Bulgars, and especially the Seljuk Turks",
    "56de0ffd4396321400ee258d": "the 1050s",
    "56de0ffd4396321400ee258e": "1060s",
    "56de0ffd4396321400ee258f": "Alexius Komnenos",
    "56de10b44396321400ee2593": "Afranji",
    "56de10b44396321400ee2594": "Oursel",
    "56de10b44396321400ee2595": "Turkish forces to aid in the destruction of the Armenians vassal-states of Sassoun and Taron",
    "56de11154396321400ee25aa": "Italo-Norman",
    "56de148dcffd8e1900b4b5bc": "Robert Guiscard",
    "56de148dcffd8e1900b4b5bd": "1085",
    "56de148dcffd8e1900b4b5be": "30,000",
    "56de15104396321400ee25b7": "Deabolis",
    "56de15104396321400ee25b8": "the Normans",
    "56de15104396321400ee25b9": "river Deabolis",
    "56de1563cffd8e1900b4b5c2": "1185",
    "56de1563cffd8e1900b4b5c3": "Dyrrachium",
    "56de1563cffd8e1900b4b5c4": "one of the most important naval bases of the Adriatic",
    "56de15dbcffd8e1900b4b5c8": "Duke Richard II of Normandy",
    "56de15dbcffd8e1900b4b5c9": "Duke Richard II of Normandy",
    "56de15dbcffd8e1900b4b5ca": "Normandy",
    "56de15dbcffd8e1900b4b5cb": "Sweyn Forkbeard",
    "56de1645cffd8e1900b4b5d0": "Harthacnut",
    "56de1645cffd8e1900b4b5d1": "1041",
    "56de1645cffd8e1900b4b5d2": "Robert of Jumi\u00e8ges",
    "56de16ca4396321400ee25c5": "Battle of Hastings",
    "56de16ca4396321400ee25c6": "Duke William II of Normandy",
    "56de16ca4396321400ee25c7": "1066",
    "56de16ca4396321400ee25c8": "Anglo-Saxons",
    "56de1728cffd8e1900b4b5d7": "Latin language, something that was the subject of some humour by Geoffrey Chaucer. The Anglo-Norman language was eventually absorbed into the Anglo-Saxon",
    "56de179dcffd8e1900b4b5da": "1169",
    "56de179dcffd8e1900b4b5db": "Bannow Bay",
    "56de179dcffd8e1900b4b5dc": "Irish culture to the point that it has been said that they became \"more Irish",
    "56de17f9cffd8e1900b4b5e0": "Edgar",
    "56de17f9cffd8e1900b4b5e1": "King Malcolm III of Scotland",
    "56de17f9cffd8e1900b4b5e2": "1072",
    "56de17f9cffd8e1900b4b5e3": "his son Duncan",
    "56de3cd0cffd8e1900b4b6be": "Sybilla of Normandy",
    "56de3cd0cffd8e1900b4b6bf": "Normans and Norman culture",
    "56de3d594396321400ee26ca": "Hereford",
    "56de3d594396321400ee26cb": "earl of Hereford",
    "56de3d594396321400ee26cc": "Edward the Confessor",
    "56de3dbacffd8e1900b4b6d2": "Shropshire",
    "56de3e414396321400ee26d8": "1018",
    "56de3e414396321400ee26d9": "William of Montreuil",
    "56de3ebc4396321400ee26e6": "1097",
    "56de3ebc4396321400ee26e7": "Tancred",
    "56de3ebc4396321400ee26e8": "Jerusalem",
    "56de3efccffd8e1900b4b6fe": "380 years",
    "56de3f784396321400ee26fa": "a storm",
    "56de3f784396321400ee26fb": "Berengaria",
    "56de3f784396321400ee26fc": "1191",
    "56de3f784396321400ee26fd": "Richard",
    "56de40da4396321400ee2708": "Conrad of Montferrat",
    "56de40da4396321400ee2709": "silver",
    "56de40da4396321400ee270a": "Guy de Lusignan",
    "56de41504396321400ee2714": "King Sancho VI of Navarre",
    "56de41504396321400ee2715": "12 May 1191",
    "56de41504396321400ee2716": "double",
    "56de48f34396321400ee2770": "1489",
    "56de48f34396321400ee2771": "the Knights Templar",
    "56de49564396321400ee277a": "Africa",
    "56de49a8cffd8e1900b4b7a7": "Bethencourt",
    "56de49a8cffd8e1900b4b7a8": "Enrique P\u00e9rez de Guzm\u00e1n",
    "56de49a8cffd8e1900b4b7a9": "Enrique P\u00e9rez de Guzm\u00e1n",
    "56de4a474396321400ee2786": "the Channel Islands",
    "56de4a474396321400ee2787": "two",
    "56de4a89cffd8e1900b4b7bd": "Romanesque",
    "56de4a89cffd8e1900b4b7be": "rounded arches",
    "56de4b074396321400ee2793": "Norman-Arab",
    "56de4b074396321400ee2794": "Norman-Arab",
    "56de4b074396321400ee2795": "Kingdom of Sicily",
    "56de4b5c4396321400ee2799": "the early 11th century",
    "56de4b5c4396321400ee279a": "the dukes",
    "56de4bb84396321400ee27a2": "the 16th century",
    "56de4c324396321400ee27ab": "embroidery",
    "56de4c324396321400ee27ac": "Bayeux Tapestry",
    "56de4c324396321400ee27ad": "Odo",
    "56de51244396321400ee27ef": "stonework or metalwork",
    "56de51c64396321400ee27f7": "11th century",
    "56de51c64396321400ee27f8": "William of Volpiano and John of Ravenna",
    "56de52614396321400ee27fb": "southern Italy",
    "56de52614396321400ee27fc": "Sant'Eufemia",
    "56de52614396321400ee27fd": "Robert Guiscard",
    "56de52614396321400ee27fe": "singing",
    "56df9e2838dc4217001520f6": "1856",
    "56df9e2838dc4217001520f8": "Serbian American",
    "56df9e2838dc4217001520f9": "1943",
    "56e0b94b7aa994140058e6b7": "10 July 1856",
    "56e0b94b7aa994140058e6b8": "1943",
    "56e0b94b7aa994140058e6b9": "Serbian American",
    "56e0b94b7aa994140058e6bb": "alternating current",
    "56df9ee138dc421700152108": "1884",
    "56df9ee138dc421700152109": "Thomas Edison",
    "56df9ee138dc42170015210a": "George Westinghouse",
    "56df9ee138dc42170015210b": "New York City",
    "56df9ee138dc42170015210c": "War of Currents",
    "56e0b9d57aa994140058e6c1": "1884",
    "56e0b9d57aa994140058e6c2": "Thomas Edison",
    "56e0b9d57aa994140058e6c3": "New York City",
    "56e0b9d57aa994140058e6c4": "George Westinghouse",
    "56e0b9d57aa994140058e6c5": "AC induction motor and transformer",
    "56dfa01738dc42170015211d": "early (1893)",
    "56dfa01738dc42170015211e": "high-voltage",
    "56dfa01738dc42170015211f": "mechanical oscillators/generators, electrical discharge tubes, and early X-ray imaging",
    "56e0bab7231d4119001ac35b": "Colorado Springs",
    "56e0bab7231d4119001ac35c": "1893",
    "56e0bab7231d4119001ac35d": "wireless controlled boat",
    "56e0bab7231d4119001ac35e": "Wardenclyffe Tower project",
    "56dfa0d84a1a83140091ebb7": "1943",
    "56dfa0d84a1a83140091ebb8": "SI unit of magnetic flux density",
    "56dfa0d84a1a83140091ebb9": "in a series of New York hotels",
    "56dfa0d84a1a83140091ebba": "mad scientist",
    "56e0bb9f7aa994140058e6cb": "with varying degrees of success",
    "56e0bb9f7aa994140058e6cc": "1943",
    "56e0bb9f7aa994140058e6cd": "SI unit of magnetic flux density the tesla",
    "56e0bb9f7aa994140058e6ce": "1990s",
    "56e0bb9f7aa994140058e6cf": "showmanship",
    "56dfa13d4a1a83140091ebc1": "Croatia",
    "56dfa13d4a1a83140091ebc2": "Serbian Orthodox priest",
    "56dfa13d4a1a83140091ebc3": "eidetic",
    "56dfa13d4a1a83140091ebc4": "Milutin Tesla, was a Serbian Orthodox priest. Tesla's mother, \u0110uka Tesla",
    "56e0bcc0231d4119001ac36b": "Serbian Orthodox priest",
    "56e0bcc0231d4119001ac36c": "Milutin Tesla",
    "56e0bcc0231d4119001ac36d": "\u0110uka Tesla",
    "56e0bcc0231d4119001ac36e": "making home craft tools, mechanical appliances, and the ability to memorize Serbian epic poems",
    "56e0bcc0231d4119001ac36f": "western Serbia, near Montenegro",
    "56dfa1d34a1a83140091ebd4": "fourth",
    "56dfa1d44a1a83140091ebd6": "German",
    "56dfa1d44a1a83140091ebd7": "1862",
    "56e0c0c7231d4119001ac375": "Dane",
    "56e0c0c7231d4119001ac376": "Milka, Angelina and Marica",
    "56e0c0c7231d4119001ac377": "killed in a horse-riding accident",
    "56e0c0c7231d4119001ac378": "Gospi\u0107, Austrian Empire",
    "56e0c0c7231d4119001ac379": "pastor",
    "56dfa24a38dc421700152142": "Martin Sekuli\u0107",
    "56dfa24a38dc421700152143": "German",
    "56dfa24a38dc421700152144": "integral calculus",
    "56dfa24a38dc421700152145": "cheating",
    "56dfa24a38dc421700152146": "1870",
    "56e0c1617aa994140058e6d5": "1870",
    "56e0c1617aa994140058e6d6": "to attend school at the Higher Real Gymnasium",
    "56e0c1617aa994140058e6d7": "Martin Sekuli\u0107",
    "56e0c1617aa994140058e6d8": "German",
    "56e0c1617aa994140058e6d9": "1873",
    "56dfa2c54a1a83140091ebf2": "cholera",
    "56dfa2c54a1a83140091ebf3": "nine months",
    "56dfa2c54a1a83140091ebf4": "send him to the best engineering school",
    "56dfa2c54a1a83140091ebf5": "enter the priesthood",
    "56dfa2c54a1a83140091ebf6": "Smiljan",
    "56e0c2307aa994140058e6df": "1873",
    "56e0c2307aa994140058e6e0": "cholera",
    "56e0c2307aa994140058e6e1": "nine months",
    "56e0c2307aa994140058e6e2": "best engineering school",
    "56e0c2307aa994140058e6e3": "send him to the best engineering school",
    "56dfa3394a1a83140091ebfc": "Smiljan",
    "56dfa3394a1a83140091ebfd": "Mark Twain",
    "56dfa3394a1a83140091ebfe": "the mountains in hunter's garb",
    "56dfa3394a1a83140091ebff": "1874",
    "56dfa3394a1a83140091ec00": "stronger, both physically and mentally.",
    "56e0c2bc231d4119001ac389": "running away to Tomingaj",
    "56e0c2bc231d4119001ac38a": "1874",
    "56e0c2bc231d4119001ac38b": "running away",
    "56e0c2bc231d4119001ac38c": "Mark Twain",
    "56dfa3c338dc421700152154": "1875",
    "56dfa3c338dc421700152155": "Austrian Polytechnic",
    "56dfa3c338dc421700152156": "1879",
    "56dfa3c338dc421700152157": "gambling",
    "56dfa3c338dc421700152158": "never graduated",
    "56e0cbf3231d4119001ac3ab": "Graz",
    "56e0cbf3231d4119001ac3ac": "1875",
    "56e0cbf3231d4119001ac3ad": "1879",
    "56e0cbf3231d4119001ac3ae": "gambling",
    "56e0cbf3231d4119001ac3af": "unless he were removed from the school, Tesla would be killed through overwork",
    "56dfa7887aa994140058dfa9": "left Graz and severed all relations with his family to hide",
    "56dfa7887aa994140058dfaa": "to hide the fact that he dropped out of school",
    "56dfa7887aa994140058dfab": "a draftsman",
    "56dfa7887aa994140058dfac": "the Mur River",
    "56dfa7887aa994140058dfad": "nervous breakdown",
    "56e0ccaa7aa994140058e717": "1878",
    "56e0ccaa7aa994140058e718": "the fact that he dropped out of school",
    "56e0ccaa7aa994140058e719": "thought that he had drowned in the Mur River.",
    "56e0ccaa7aa994140058e71a": "draftsman",
    "56e0ccaa7aa994140058e71b": "nervous breakdown",
    "56dfaa047aa994140058dfbd": "not having a residence permit",
    "56dfaa047aa994140058dfbe": "24 March 1879",
    "56dfaa047aa994140058dfbf": "60",
    "56dfaa047aa994140058dfc0": "a stroke",
    "56dfaa047aa994140058dfc1": "was returned to Gospi\u0107 under police guard for not having a residence permit",
    "56e0cd33231d4119001ac3bf": "not having a residence permit",
    "56e0cd33231d4119001ac3c0": "24 March 1879",
    "56e0cd33231d4119001ac3c1": "Higher Real Gymnasium",
    "56e0cd33231d4119001ac3c2": "a stroke",
    "56dfac8e231d4119001abc5b": "Prague",
    "56dfac8e231d4119001abc5c": "arrived too late to enroll at Charles-Ferdinand University; he never studied Greek, a required subject; and he was illiterate",
    "56dfac8e231d4119001abc5e": "lectures",
    "56dfac8e231d4119001abc5f": "Charles-Ferdinand",
    "56e0cdb9231d4119001ac3c7": "Prague",
    "56e0cdb9231d4119001ac3c8": "January 1880",
    "56e0cdb9231d4119001ac3c9": "Charles-Ferdinand University",
    "56e0cdb9231d4119001ac3ca": "two of Tesla's uncles",
    "56dfad0a7aa994140058dfc7": "Budapest",
    "56dfad0a7aa994140058dfc8": "Ferenc Pusk\u00e1s",
    "56dfad0a7aa994140058dfc9": "chief electrician",
    "56dfad0a7aa994140058dfca": "a telephone repeater or amplifier",
    "56dfad0a7aa994140058dfcb": "chief electrician",
    "56e0d402231d4119001ac3fc": "1881",
    "56e0d402231d4119001ac3fd": "Budapest Telephone Exchange",
    "56e0d402231d4119001ac3fe": "Budapest Telephone Exchange",
    "56e0d402231d4119001ac3ff": "chief electrician",
    "56dfb0c8231d4119001abc83": "1882",
    "56dfb0c8231d4119001abc84": "France",
    "56dfb0c8231d4119001abc85": "New York City:57\u201360",
    "56dfb0c8231d4119001abc86": "Thomas Edison",
    "56dfb0c8231d4119001abc87": "France",
    "56e0d54a7aa994140058e769": "France",
    "56e0d54a7aa994140058e76a": "France",
    "56e0d54a7aa994140058e76b": "June 1884",
    "56e0d54a7aa994140058e76c": "Thomas Edison",
    "56e0d54a7aa994140058e76d": "Manhattan's lower east side",
    "56dfb4be7aa994140058e00d": "$10",
    "56dfb4be7aa994140058e00e": "$10 a week raise",
    "56dfb4be7aa994140058e010": "months",
    "56e0d6367aa994140058e773": "fifty thousand dollars",
    "56e0d6367aa994140058e774": "American humor",
    "56e0d6367aa994140058e775": "$10",
    "56dfb5777aa994140058e021": "Robert Lane and Benjamin Vail",
    "56dfb5777aa994140058e022": "electric lighting company",
    "56dfb5777aa994140058e023": "installed electrical arc light based illumination systems",
    "56dfb5777aa994140058e024": "dynamo electric machine commutators",
    "56dfb5777aa994140058e025": "dynamo electric machine commutators",
    "56e0d6cf231d4119001ac420": "Tesla Electric Light & Manufacturing",
    "56e0d6cf231d4119001ac421": "1886",
    "56e0d6cf231d4119001ac422": "Robert Lane and Benjamin Vail",
    "56e0d6cf231d4119001ac423": "installed electrical arc light based illumination systems",
    "56e0d6cf231d4119001ac424": "Tesla",
    "56dfb5f5231d4119001abcb5": "showed little interest in Tesla's ideas for new types of motors and electrical transmission equipment",
    "56dfb5f5231d4119001abcb6": "penniless",
    "56dfb5f5231d4119001abcb8": "He had to work at various electrical repair jobs and even as a ditch digger",
    "56dfb5f5231d4119001abcb9": "1886/1887",
    "56e0d76d231d4119001ac42b": "lost control",
    "56e0d76d231d4119001ac42c": "electrical repair jobs and even as a ditch digger",
    "56e0d76d231d4119001ac42d": "various electrical repair jobs",
    "56dfb666231d4119001abcc0": "Charles F. Peck",
    "56dfb666231d4119001abcc1": "April 1887",
    "56dfb666231d4119001abcc2": "Tesla Electric Company with an agreement that profits from generated patents would go \u2153 to Tesla,",
    "56dfb666231d4119001abcc3": "89 Liberty Street in Manhattan",
    "56e0d810231d4119001ac432": "1886",
    "56e0d810231d4119001ac433": "Western Union superintendent",
    "56e0d810231d4119001ac434": "Charles F. Peck",
    "56e0d810231d4119001ac435": "89 Liberty Street in Manhattan",
    "56e0d810231d4119001ac436": "Tesla Electric Company",
    "56dfb6d17aa994140058e053": "induction motor",
    "56dfb6d17aa994140058e054": "May 1888",
    "56dfb6d17aa994140058e055": "commutator",
    "56dfb6d17aa994140058e056": "sparking",
    "56dfb6d17aa994140058e057": "self-starting",
    "56e0d9e0231d4119001ac43c": "May 1888",
    "56e0d9e0231d4119001ac43d": "advantages in long-distance, high-voltage transmission",
    "56e0d9e0231d4119001ac43e": "commutator, thus avoiding sparking and the high maintenance of constantly servicing and replacing mechanical brushes",
    "56e0d9e0231d4119001ac43f": "May 1888",
    "56e057e1231d4119001ac043": "a friend and publicist",
    "56e057e1231d4119001ac044": "American Institute of Electrical Engineers",
    "56e057e1231d4119001ac045": "1888",
    "56e057e1231d4119001ac046": "that Tesla had a viable AC motor and related power system",
    "56e057e1231d4119001ac047": "Thomas Commerford Martin",
    "56e0dbb57aa994140058e779": "Thomas Commerford Martin",
    "56e0dbb57aa994140058e77a": "George Westinghouse",
    "56e0dbb57aa994140058e77b": "Galileo Ferraris",
    "56e0dbb57aa994140058e77c": "Italian physicist",
    "56e0dbb57aa994140058e77d": "Westinghouse Electric & Manufacturing Company",
    "56e05900231d4119001ac04d": "1888",
    "56e05900231d4119001ac04e": "$2,000",
    "56e05900231d4119001ac04f": "George Westinghouse",
    "56e05900231d4119001ac051": "consultant",
    "56e0dc667aa994140058e783": "$2,000",
    "56e0dc667aa994140058e784": "July 1888",
    "56e0dc667aa994140058e785": "$2,000",
    "56e0dc667aa994140058e786": "Pittsburgh",
    "56e059c8231d4119001ac057": "Pittsburgh",
    "56e059c8231d4119001ac058": "AC current system",
    "56e059c8231d4119001ac059": "60",
    "56e059c8231d4119001ac05a": "DC",
    "56e0e518231d4119001ac444": "streetcars",
    "56e0e518231d4119001ac445": "DC traction motor",
    "56e05a78231d4119001ac062": "Thomas Edison and George Westinghouse",
    "56e05a78231d4119001ac063": "a competition between rival lighting systems",
    "56e05a78231d4119001ac064": "AC development",
    "56e05a78231d4119001ac065": "General Electric",
    "56e0e5f37aa994140058e78b": "AC",
    "56e0e5f37aa994140058e78c": "Thomas Edison",
    "56e0e5f37aa994140058e78d": "1888",
    "56e0e5f37aa994140058e78e": "financial strain",
    "56e0e5f37aa994140058e78f": "Thomas Edison",
    "56e07c86231d4119001ac1cd": "George Westinghouse",
    "56e07c86231d4119001ac1ce": "Chicago",
    "56e07c86231d4119001ac1cf": "General Electric bid by one million dollars",
    "56e07c86231d4119001ac1d0": "Tesla Polyphase System",
    "56e07c86231d4119001ac1d1": "Tesla Polyphase System",
    "56e0ecd37aa994140058e7d5": "George Westinghouse",
    "56e0ecd37aa994140058e7d6": "Chicago",
    "56e0ecd37aa994140058e7d7": "1893",
    "56e0ecd37aa994140058e7d8": "AC power",
    "56e0812c231d4119001ac213": "Richard Dean Adams",
    "56e0812c231d4119001ac214": "Niagara Falls",
    "56e0812c231d4119001ac215": "Westinghouse Electric",
    "56e0812c231d4119001ac216": "General Electric",
    "56e0812c231d4119001ac217": "a two-phased system",
    "56e0ee12231d4119001ac459": "Richard Dean Adams",
    "56e0ee12231d4119001ac45a": "1893",
    "56e0ee12231d4119001ac45b": "a two-phased system",
    "56e0ee12231d4119001ac45c": "a two-phased system would be the most reliable and that there was a Westinghouse system to light incandescent bulbs",
    "56e089ab231d4119001ac285": "1896",
    "56e089ab231d4119001ac287": "$216,000",
    "56e089ab231d4119001ac288": "$2.50 per AC horsepower",
    "56e089ab231d4119001ac289": "$200,000",
    "56e0ef0c231d4119001ac462": "J. P. Morgan",
    "56e0ef0c231d4119001ac463": "$200,000",
    "56e0ef0c231d4119001ac464": "$216,000",
    "56e08a1f7aa994140058e5da": "35",
    "56e08a1f7aa994140058e5db": "South Fifth Avenue",
    "56e08a1f7aa994140058e5dc": "Tesla coil",
    "56e08a1f7aa994140058e5dd": "Tesla coil.",
    "56e0ef90231d4119001ac468": "30 July 1891",
    "56e0ef90231d4119001ac469": "Tesla coil",
    "56e0ef90231d4119001ac46a": "35",
    "56e0ef90231d4119001ac46b": "wireless",
    "56e08aa0231d4119001ac299": "American Institute of Electrical Engineers",
    "56e08aa0231d4119001ac29a": "Institute of Radio Engineers",
    "56e08aa0231d4119001ac29d": "1892 to 1894",
    "56e0f019231d4119001ac470": "vice president",
    "56e0f019231d4119001ac471": "1892 to 1894",
    "56e0f019231d4119001ac472": "the Institute of Radio Engineers",
    "56e08b3c231d4119001ac2a4": "damaged film",
    "56e08b3c231d4119001ac2a5": "5th Avenue laboratory fire",
    "56e08b3c231d4119001ac2a6": "1895",
    "56e08b3c231d4119001ac2a7": "the metal locking screw on the camera lens",
    "56e0f32d231d4119001ac4c8": "March 1895",
    "56e0f32d231d4119001ac4c9": "Roentgen rays",
    "56e0f32d231d4119001ac4ca": "lost in the 5th Avenue laboratory fire",
    "56e0f32d231d4119001ac4cb": "X-ray",
    "56e0f32d231d4119001ac4cc": "Mark Twain",
    "56e08d32231d4119001ac2ad": "X-ray imaging",
    "56e08d32231d4119001ac2ae": "March 1896",
    "56e08d32231d4119001ac2af": "radiography",
    "56e08d32231d4119001ac2b0": "X-rays",
    "56e08d32231d4119001ac2b1": "X-ray imaging",
    "56e0f5a6231d4119001ac4d4": "March 1896",
    "56e0f5a6231d4119001ac4d5": "Tesla Coil",
    "56e0f5a6231d4119001ac4d6": "radiography",
    "56e08f4a231d4119001ac2b7": "longitudinal waves",
    "56e08f4a231d4119001ac2b8": "ozone",
    "56e08f4a231d4119001ac2b9": "ozone generated in contact with the skin",
    "56e08f4a231d4119001ac2ba": "his circuit and single-node X-ray-producing devices",
    "56e08f4a231d4119001ac2bb": "force-free magnetic fields",
    "56e0f6aa231d4119001ac4ee": "ozone generated in contact with the skin",
    "56e0f6aa231d4119001ac4ef": "longitudinal waves",
    "56e0f6aa231d4119001ac4f0": "plasmas",
    "56e0f6aa231d4119001ac4f1": "Roentgen rays",
    "56e0e69b7aa994140058e795": "Benjamin Lamme",
    "56e0e69b7aa994140058e796": "1893",
    "56e0e69b7aa994140058e797": "Benjamin Lamme",
    "56e0ed557aa994140058e7dd": "Egg of Columbus",
    "56e0ed557aa994140058e7e0": "Tesla",
    "56e0fa5b7aa994140058e859": "11 July 1934",
    "56e0fa5b7aa994140058e85a": "break off the cathode, pass out of the tube, and physically strike him",
    "56e0fa5b7aa994140058e85b": "physically strike him. \"Tesla said he could feel a sharp stinging pain where it entered his body",
    "56e0fa5b7aa994140058e85c": "electric gun",
    "56e0fb14231d4119001ac525": "National Electric Light Association",
    "56e0fb14231d4119001ac526": "the Tesla Coil",
    "56e0fb14231d4119001ac527": "Franklin Institute",
    "56e0fb887aa994140058e869": "World War I and afterward",
    "56e0fb887aa994140058e86a": "teleautomaton",
    "56e0fb887aa994140058e86b": "Madison Square Garden",
    "56e0fb887aa994140058e86c": "during an electrical exhibition",
    "56e0fb887aa994140058e86d": "monkey",
    "56e0fc3f7aa994140058e877": "1900",
    "56e0fc3f7aa994140058e878": "Guglielmo Marconi",
    "56e0fc3f7aa994140058e879": "1901",
    "56e0fc3f7aa994140058e87a": "1943",
    "56e0fc3f7aa994140058e87b": "United States",
    "56e0fd167aa994140058e881": "1899",
    "56e0fd167aa994140058e882": "Colorado Springs",
    "56e0fd167aa994140058e883": "17 May 1899",
    "56e0fd167aa994140058e884": "five inches",
    "56e0fde0cd28a01900c673ea": "atmospheric",
    "56e0fde0cd28a01900c673eb": "stationary",
    "56e0fde0cd28a01900c673ec": "a resonant frequency",
    "56e0fe85e3433e1400422a6a": "lightning",
    "56e0fe85e3433e1400422a6b": "up to 135 feet",
    "56e0fe85e3433e1400422a6c": "15 miles",
    "56e0fe85e3433e1400422a6d": "100 feet of the lab glowed",
    "56e0fe85e3433e1400422a6e": "blue halos of St. Elmo's fire around their wings",
    "56e0ff5dcd28a01900c673fb": "power station generator",
    "56e0ff5dcd28a01900c673fc": "repeatedly burned out",
    "56e0ff5dcd28a01900c673fd": "powerful high frequency currents",
    "56e0ff5dcd28a01900c673fe": "jump",
    "56e10043e3433e1400422a84": "wireless transmission",
    "56e10043e3433e1400422a85": "Mars",
    "56e10043e3433e1400422a86": "Collier",
    "56e10043e3433e1400422a87": "wireless transmission",
    "56e10043e3433e1400422a88": "July 1899",
    "56e100b6cd28a01900c67403": "$100,000",
    "56e100b6cd28a01900c67404": "Colorado Springs experiments",
    "56e100b6cd28a01900c67405": "Colorado Springs experiments",
    "56e100b6cd28a01900c67406": "1899",
    "56e1011ecd28a01900c6740b": "7 January 1900",
    "56e1011ecd28a01900c6740c": "torn down",
    "56e1011ecd28a01900c6740d": "1904",
    "56e1011ecd28a01900c6740e": "satisfy a debt",
    "56e10179cd28a01900c67413": "the trans-Atlantic wireless telecommunications facility",
    "56e10179cd28a01900c67414": "trans-Atlantic wireless telecommunications",
    "56e10179cd28a01900c67415": "near Shoreham, Long Island",
    "56e101f4e3433e1400422a8e": "Morgan",
    "56e101f4e3433e1400422a8f": "Panic of 1901",
    "56e101f4e3433e1400422a91": "shocked",
    "56e10296cd28a01900c67423": "over 50",
    "56e10296cd28a01900c67424": "to complete the construction",
    "56e10296cd28a01900c67425": "Marconi successfully transmitted the letter S from England to Newfoundland",
    "56e10296cd28a01900c67426": "187 feet",
    "56e10325cd28a01900c67435": "200",
    "56e10325cd28a01900c67436": "200 horsepower",
    "56e10325cd28a01900c67437": "1906",
    "56e10325cd28a01900c67438": "100\u20135,000 hp",
    "56e10412e3433e1400422aba": "steam",
    "56e10412e3433e1400422abb": "Houston Street lab",
    "56e10412e3433e1400422abc": "a sledge hammer to terminate the experiment",
    "56e10412e3433e1400422abd": "World Today",
    "56e10412e3433e1400422abe": "set the earth's crust into such a state of vibration that it would rise and fall hundreds of feet and practically destroy civilization",
    "56e1066be3433e1400422ae4": "the application of electricity",
    "56e1066be3433e1400422ae5": "saturating them unconsciously with electricity",
    "56e1066be3433e1400422ae6": "William H. Maxwell",
    "56e1066be3433e1400422ae7": "superintendent of New York City schools",
    "56e1075ae3433e1400422afa": "overseas",
    "56e1075ae3433e1400422afb": "lost",
    "56e1075ae3433e1400422afc": "$20,000",
    "56e1075ae3433e1400422afd": "$20,000",
    "56e1075ae3433e1400422afe": "Edison Medal",
    "56e108abe3433e1400422b0c": "Electrical Experimenter",
    "56e108abe3433e1400422b0d": "on a fluorescent screen",
    "56e108abe3433e1400422b0e": "France's first radar system",
    "56e108abe3433e1400422b0f": "\u00c9mile Girardeau",
    "56e1097dcd28a01900c6748f": "Thomas Edison and Nikola Tesla",
    "56e1097dcd28a01900c67490": "Thomas Edison and Nikola Tesla",
    "56e1097dcd28a01900c67491": "he has made known his intention to refuse the reward is ridiculous",
    "56e1097dcd28a01900c67492": "he is announced a winner",
    "56e10a28cd28a01900c674b1": "their animosity toward each other",
    "56e10aa5cd28a01900c674b3": "38",
    "56e10aa5cd28a01900c674b4": "Edison",
    "56e10aa5cd28a01900c674b5": "1937",
    "56e10b6ee3433e1400422b24": "1,655,114",
    "56e10b6ee3433e1400422b25": "biplane",
    "56e10b6ee3433e1400422b26": "less than $1,000",
    "56e10b6ee3433e1400422b27": "turbine",
    "56e10c61e3433e1400422b36": "$125 per month",
    "56e10c61e3433e1400422b37": "$125 per month",
    "56e10c61e3433e1400422b38": "$125 per month",
    "56e10c61e3433e1400422b39": "bad publicity",
    "56e10d2dcd28a01900c674d7": "mechanical energy",
    "56e10d2dcd28a01900c674d8": "terrestrial distance",
    "56e10d2dcd28a01900c674d9": "minimal",
    "56e10d2dcd28a01900c674da": "mineral deposits",
    "56e10d2dcd28a01900c674db": "1935",
    "56e10ddce3433e1400422b48": "feed the pigeons. While crossing a street a couple of blocks from the hotel, Tesla was unable to dodge a moving taxicab",
    "56e10ddce3433e1400422b49": "a doctor",
    "56e10ddce3433e1400422b4a": "broken",
    "56e10ddce3433e1400422b4b": "1938",
    "56e10ddce3433e1400422b4c": "1937",
    "56e10e73cd28a01900c674eb": "teleforce",
    "56e10e73cd28a01900c674ec": "Van de Graaff generator",
    "56e10e73cd28a01900c674ed": "infantry",
    "56e10e73cd28a01900c674ee": "anti-aircraft purposes",
    "56e10e73cd28a01900c674ef": "death ray",
    "56e10f14e3433e1400422b5c": "1937",
    "56e10f14e3433e1400422b5d": "a luncheon",
    "56e10f14e3433e1400422b5e": "tungsten",
    "56e10f14e3433e1400422b5f": "high voltage",
    "56e10f14e3433e1400422b60": "a little",
    "56e10fbacd28a01900c67509": "charged particle beam",
    "56e10fbacd28a01900c6750a": "Nikola Tesla Museum archive",
    "56e10fbacd28a01900c6750b": "Belgrade",
    "56e10fbacd28a01900c6750c": "millions",
    "56e10fbacd28a01900c6750d": "all war",
    "56e11044e3433e1400422b76": "the blueprint for the teleforce weapon",
    "56e11044e3433e1400422b77": "teleforce weapon",
    "56e11044e3433e1400422b78": "empty-handed",
    "56e110c3cd28a01900c67531": "86",
    "56e110c3cd28a01900c67532": "7 January 1943",
    "56e110c3cd28a01900c67533": "maid Alice Monaghan",
    "56e110c3cd28a01900c67534": "do not disturb",
    "56e110c3cd28a01900c67535": "coronary thrombosis",
    "56e11161e3433e1400422b86": "transported to the Manhattan Storage and Warehouse Company",
    "56e11161e3433e1400422b87": "FBI",
    "56e11161e3433e1400422b89": "unfriendly",
    "56e11161e3433e1400422b8a": "Manhattan Storage and Warehouse Company",
    "56e111e5e3433e1400422b90": "Louis Adamic live",
    "56e111e5e3433e1400422b91": "Louis Adamic live",
    "56e111e5e3433e1400422b92": "12 January",
    "56e111e5e3433e1400422b93": "two thousand",
    "56e111e5e3433e1400422b94": "Cathedral of Saint John the Divine. After the funeral, Tesla's body was taken to the Ferncliff Cemetery in Ardsley, New York",
    "56e1127bcd28a01900c67549": "Belgrade",
    "56e1127bcd28a01900c6754a": "Sava Kosanovi\u0107",
    "56e1127bcd28a01900c6754b": "Kosanovi\u0107's secretary Charlotte Muzar",
    "56e1127bcd28a01900c6754c": "Nikola Tesla Museum",
    "56e1127bcd28a01900c6754d": "1957",
    "56e11996e3433e1400422bde": "278",
    "56e11996e3433e1400422bdf": "26",
    "56e11996e3433e1400422be0": "Canada",
    "56e11996e3433e1400422be1": "patent archives",
    "56e11a16cd28a01900c675b5": "eight o'clock",
    "56e11a16cd28a01900c675b6": "every day from 9:00 a.m. until 6:00 p.m.",
    "56e11a16cd28a01900c675b7": "3:00 a.m",
    "56e11a16cd28a01900c675b8": "Tesla",
    "56e11a73e3433e1400422bf0": "8 to 10 miles per day",
    "56e11a73e3433e1400422bf1": "squished his toes one hundred times for each foot every night",
    "56e11a73e3433e1400422bf2": "squished his toes",
    "56e11a73e3433e1400422bf3": "brain cells",
    "56e11afbcd28a01900c675c7": "telepathy",
    "56e11afbcd28a01900c675c8": "newspaper editor",
    "56e11afbcd28a01900c675c9": "one",
    "56e11ba9cd28a01900c675d7": "the pigeons",
    "56e11ba9cd28a01900c675d8": "$2,000",
    "56e11ba9cd28a01900c675d9": "pigeons and even brought injured ones into his hotel room to nurse back to health. He said that he had been visited by a specific injured",
    "56e11ba9cd28a01900c675da": "hotel room",
    "56e11ba9cd28a01900c675db": "hotel room",
    "56e11c24e3433e1400422c18": "142 pounds",
    "56e11c24e3433e1400422c19": "6 feet 2 inches",
    "56e11c24e3433e1400422c1a": "1888 to about 1926",
    "56e11c24e3433e1400422c1b": "New York City",
    "56e11cedcd28a01900c675e7": "eight",
    "56e11cedcd28a01900c675e8": "blinding flashes of light would appear before his eyes, often accompanied by visions",
    "56e11cedcd28a01900c675e9": "picture thinking",
    "56e11cedcd28a01900c675ea": "blinding flashes of light would appear before his eyes",
    "56e11cedcd28a01900c675eb": "photographic",
    "56e11d8ecd28a01900c675f1": "48 hours",
    "56e11d8ecd28a01900c675f2": "48 hours",
    "56e11d8ecd28a01900c675f3": "Graz",
    "56e11d8ecd28a01900c675f4": "Kenneth Swezey",
    "56e11d8ecd28a01900c675f5": "journalist",
    "56e11e57e3433e1400422c28": "chastity",
    "56e11e57e3433e1400422c29": "a reporter",
    "56e11e57e3433e1400422c2a": "toward the end of his life",
    "56e11f05e3433e1400422c2e": "Dorothy Skerrit",
    "56e11f05e3433e1400422c2f": "Robert Underwood Johnson",
    "56e11f05e3433e1400422c30": "seclude",
    "56e11f05e3433e1400422c31": "asocial",
    "56e11f05e3433e1400422c32": "seldom did one meet a scientist or engineer",
    "56e11f83cd28a01900c67611": "Francis Marion Crawford",
    "56e11f83cd28a01900c67612": "in his lab",
    "56e11f83cd28a01900c67613": "middle age",
    "56e12005cd28a01900c67617": "overweight people",
    "56e12005cd28a01900c67618": "a secretary",
    "56e12005cd28a01900c67619": "weight",
    "56e12005cd28a01900c6761a": "fired a secretary because of her weight",
    "56e120a1e3433e1400422c38": "atoms",
    "56e120a1e3433e1400422c39": "an electron creating an electric charge",
    "56e120a1e3433e1400422c3a": "transmitted electrical energy",
    "56e120a1e3433e1400422c3b": "19th",
    "56e12110e3433e1400422c4a": "Einstein",
    "56e12110e3433e1400422c4b": "antagonistic",
    "56e12110e3433e1400422c4c": "theories about the conversion of matter into energy",
    "56e121b7e3433e1400422c50": "gravity",
    "56e121b7e3433e1400422c51": "1892",
    "56e121b7e3433e1400422c52": "curved",
    "56e121b7e3433e1400422c53": "81",
    "56e122dacd28a01900c67639": "eugenics",
    "56e122dacd28a01900c6763a": "humans' \"pity\" had interfered with the natural \"ruthless workings of nature,",
    "56e122dacd28a01900c6763b": "pity",
    "56e122dacd28a01900c6763c": "1937",
    "56e1239acd28a01900c67641": "Queen Bees",
    "56e1239acd28a01900c67642": "1926",
    "56e1239acd28a01900c67643": "Queen Bees",
    "56e12477e3433e1400422c5e": "post-World War I environment",
    "56e12477e3433e1400422c5f": "Science and Discovery",
    "56e12477e3433e1400422c60": "20 December 1914",
    "56e12477e3433e1400422c61": "the League of Nations",
    "56e124f1cd28a01900c6764f": "Orthodox Christian",
    "56e124f1cd28a01900c67650": "religious fanaticism",
    "56e124f1cd28a01900c67651": "Buddhism and Christianity",
    "56e1254ae3433e1400422c66": "A Machine to End War",
    "56e1254ae3433e1400422c67": "uncertain",
    "56e1254ae3433e1400422c68": "War",
    "56e125b6e3433e1400422c6c": "books and articles",
    "56e125b6e3433e1400422c6d": "David Hatcher Childress",
    "56e125b6e3433e1400422c6e": "Ben Johnston",
    "56e1262fcd28a01900c67655": "the web",
    "56e1262fcd28a01900c67656": "1900",
    "56e1262fcd28a01900c67657": "The Problem of Increasing Human Energy",
    "56e126dae3433e1400422c7c": "science fiction",
    "56e126dae3433e1400422c7d": "science fiction",
    "56e126dae3433e1400422c7e": "several",
    "56e127bccd28a01900c6765b": "Time magazine",
    "56e127bccd28a01900c6765c": "75th",
    "56e127bccd28a01900c6765d": "electrical",
    "56e127bccd28a01900c6765e": "Albert Einstein",
    "56e127bccd28a01900c6765f": "more than 70",
    "56e16182e3433e1400422e28": "Computational complexity theory",
    "56e16182e3433e1400422e29": "inherent difficulty",
    "56e16182e3433e1400422e2a": "Computational complexity theory",
    "56e16839cd28a01900c67887": "significant resources",
    "56e16839cd28a01900c67888": "time and storage",
    "56e16839cd28a01900c67889": "time and storage",
    "56e16839cd28a01900c6788a": "gates in a circuit",
    "56e16839cd28a01900c6788b": "to determine the practical limits on what computers can and cannot do",
    "56e17644e3433e1400422f40": "analysis of algorithms and computability theory",
    "56e17644e3433e1400422f41": "computability theory",
    "56e17644e3433e1400422f42": "computability theory. A key distinction between analysis of algorithms and computational complexity theory",
    "56e17644e3433e1400422f43": "computability theory",
    "56e17a7ccd28a01900c679a1": "a problem instance",
    "56e17a7ccd28a01900c679a2": "a problem",
    "56e17a7ccd28a01900c679a3": "concrete",
    "56e17a7ccd28a01900c679a4": "instance",
    "56e17a7ccd28a01900c679a5": "The input string",
    "56e17e6ee3433e1400422f7f": "2000",
    "56e17e6ee3433e1400422f80": "asking for a round trip through all sites in Milan whose total length is at most 10 km",
    "56e17e6ee3433e1400422f81": "not particular problem instances",
    "56e181d9e3433e1400422fa0": "instance",
    "56e181d9e3433e1400422fa1": "string",
    "56e181d9e3433e1400422fa2": "alphabet",
    "56e181d9e3433e1400422fa3": "binary notation",
    "56e181d9e3433e1400422fa4": "adjacency matrices",
    "56e190bce3433e1400422fc8": "Decision problems",
    "56e190bce3433e1400422fc9": "either 1 or 0",
    "56e190bce3433e1400422fca": "1 or 0",
    "56e190bce3433e1400422fcb": "yes",
    "56e190bce3433e1400422fcc": "yes",
    "56e19557e3433e1400422fee": "arbitrary",
    "56e19557e3433e1400422ff0": "formal language",
    "56e19557e3433e1400422ff1": "the set of all connected graphs",
    "56e19724cd28a01900c679f6": "the traveling salesman problem and the integer factorization problem",
    "56e19724cd28a01900c679f7": "single output",
    "56e19724cd28a01900c679f8": "integer factorization problem",
    "56e19724cd28a01900c679f9": "the integer factorization problem",
    "56e19724cd28a01900c679fa": "the output is more complex",
    "56e1a0dccd28a01900c67a2e": "decision problems",
    "56e1a0dccd28a01900c67a2f": "the set of triples (a, b, c)",
    "56e1a38de3433e140042305c": "input in bits",
    "56e1a38de3433e140042305d": "the instance",
    "56e1a38de3433e140042305e": "as a function of the size of the instance",
    "56e1a38de3433e140042305f": "bits",
    "56e1a38de3433e1400423060": "input size",
    "56e1a564cd28a01900c67a48": "Cobham's",
    "56e1a564cd28a01900c67a49": "the time taken",
    "56e1a564cd28a01900c67a4a": "worst-case time complexity T(n)",
    "56e1a564cd28a01900c67a4b": "n",
    "56e1a564cd28a01900c67a4c": "polynomial time algorithm",
    "56e1aba0e3433e1400423094": "A Turing machine",
    "56e1aba0e3433e1400423095": "an algorithm",
    "56e1aba0e3433e1400423097": "the Turing machine",
    "56e1aba0e3433e1400423098": "a theoretical device that manipulates symbols",
    "56e1aff7cd28a01900c67a68": "A deterministic Turing machine",
    "56e1aff7cd28a01900c67a69": "fixed set of rules to determine its future actions",
    "56e1aff7cd28a01900c67a6a": "randomized algorithms",
    "56e1aff7cd28a01900c67a6b": "non-determinism",
    "56e1aff7cd28a01900c67a6c": "randomized algorithms",
    "56e1b00ce3433e140042309e": "complexity classes",
    "56e1b00ce3433e140042309f": "some of these may be more powerful than others",
    "56e1b00ce3433e14004230a1": "quantum Turing machines, symmetric Turing machines and alternating Turing machines",
    "56e1b169cd28a01900c67a72": "random access machines",
    "56e1b169cd28a01900c67a73": "memory consumption",
    "56e1b169cd28a01900c67a74": "time and memory",
    "56e1b169cd28a01900c67a75": "the machines operate deterministically",
    "56e1b355e3433e14004230b0": "non-deterministic Turing machine",
    "56e1b355e3433e14004230b1": "problems are easier to analyze in terms of more unusual resources",
    "56e1b355e3433e14004230b2": "how we physically want to compute algorithms",
    "56e1b355e3433e14004230b3": "non-deterministic time",
    "56e1b62ecd28a01900c67aa3": "the total number of state transitions, or steps, the machine makes before it halts and outputs the answer (\"yes\" or \"no\")",
    "56e1b62ecd28a01900c67aa4": "some criteria",
    "56e1b62ecd28a01900c67aa5": "complexity theory is interested in classifying problems based on their difficulty, one defines sets of problems based on some criteria",
    "56e1b62ecd28a01900c67aa6": "complexity theory is interested in classifying problems based on their difficulty, one defines sets of problems based on some criteria",
    "56e1b754cd28a01900c67abc": "complexity",
    "56e1b754cd28a01900c67abd": "decision tree complexity",
    "56e1b754cd28a01900c67abe": "the Blum complexity axioms",
    "56e1b754cd28a01900c67abf": "circuit complexity",
    "56e1b754cd28a01900c67ac0": "complexity",
    "56e1b8f3e3433e14004230e6": "The best, worst and average case complexity",
    "56e1b8f3e3433e14004230e7": "different inputs of the same size",
    "56e1b8f3e3433e14004230e8": "time complexity",
    "56e1b8f3e3433e14004230e9": "different inputs",
    "56e1ba41cd28a01900c67ae0": "the deterministic sorting algorithm quicksort",
    "56e1ba41cd28a01900c67ae1": "O(n log n) time",
    "56e1ba41cd28a01900c67ae2": "pivoting divides the list in half, also needing O(n log n) time",
    "56e1bc3ae3433e1400423104": "most efficient algorithm solving a given problem",
    "56e1bc3ae3433e1400423105": "complexity",
    "56e1bc3ae3433e1400423106": "lower bounds",
    "56e1bc3ae3433e1400423107": "space consumption",
    "56e1bc3ae3433e1400423108": "\"all possible algorithms",
    "56e1bd4acd28a01900c67afc": "big O notation",
    "56e1bd4acd28a01900c67afd": "constant factors and smaller terms",
    "56e1bd4acd28a01900c67afe": "one",
    "56e1bd4acd28a01900c67aff": "constant factors and smaller terms",
    "56e1c0f6cd28a01900c67b2c": "some complexity classes",
    "56e1c0f6cd28a01900c67b2d": "definitions that do not fit into this framework",
    "56e1c0f6cd28a01900c67b2e": "definitions that do not fit into this framework. Thus, a typical complexity class",
    "56e1c2eee3433e1400423134": "the chosen machine model",
    "56e1c2eee3433e1400423135": "quadratic time",
    "56e1c2eee3433e1400423136": "single-tape",
    "56e1c2eee3433e1400423137": "Cobham-Edmonds thesis",
    "56e1c2eee3433e1400423138": "complexity class P",
    "56e1c3e1e3433e1400423148": "time or space",
    "56e1c3e1e3433e1400423149": "complexity classes",
    "56e1c3e1e3433e140042314a": "important complexity classes",
    "56e1c4fce3433e140042314e": "BPP, ZPP and RP",
    "56e1c4fce3433e140042314f": "Boolean",
    "56e1c4fce3433e1400423150": "quantum Turing machines",
    "56e1c4fce3433e1400423151": "not decision problems",
    "56e1c4fce3433e1400423152": "Interactive proof systems",
    "56e1c720e3433e140042316a": "DTIME(n2)",
    "56e1c720e3433e140042316b": "n2",
    "56e1c720e3433e140042316c": "time and space hierarchy theorems",
    "56e1c720e3433e140042316d": "proper hierarchy on the classes",
    "56e1c720e3433e140042316e": "quantitative",
    "56e1c7e2cd28a01900c67b74": "time and space hierarchy theorems",
    "56e1c7e2cd28a01900c67b75": "complexity classes. For instance, the time hierarchy theorem tells us that P is strictly contained in EXPTIME",
    "56e1c7e2cd28a01900c67b76": "PSPACE",
    "56e1c9bfe3433e1400423192": "reduction",
    "56e1c9bfe3433e1400423193": "complexity classes",
    "56e1c9bfe3433e1400423194": "no more difficult than Y, and we say that X reduces to Y",
    "56e1c9bfe3433e1400423195": "Cook reductions, Karp reductions and Levin reductions",
    "56e1c9bfe3433e1400423196": "polynomial-time reductions or log-space reductions",
    "56e1cbe2cd28a01900c67bac": "polynomial-time reduction",
    "56e1cbe2cd28a01900c67bad": "multiplication",
    "56e1cbe2cd28a01900c67bae": "the reduction process",
    "56e1cbe2cd28a01900c67baf": "input",
    "56e1cbe2cd28a01900c67bb0": "multiplication",
    "56e1ce08e3433e14004231a4": "the type of reduction being used",
    "56e1ce08e3433e14004231a5": "complexity classes larger than P, polynomial-time reductions",
    "56e1ce08e3433e14004231a6": "solve any problem in C",
    "56e1ce08e3433e14004231a8": "NP-hard problems",
    "56e1d9fee3433e14004231cb": "NP-complete",
    "56e1d9fee3433e14004231cc": "P",
    "56e1d9fee3433e14004231cd": "would indicate that there is no known polynomial-time solution for \u03a01",
    "56e1d9fee3433e14004231ce": "P = NP",
    "56e1dc62cd28a01900c67bca": "P",
    "56e1dc62cd28a01900c67bcb": "the Cobham\u2013Edmonds thesis",
    "56e1dc62cd28a01900c67bcc": "The complexity class NP",
    "56e1dc62cd28a01900c67bcd": "Boolean satisfiability problem",
    "56e1dc62cd28a01900c67bce": "deterministic Turing machines are special non-deterministic Turing machines",
    "56e1ddfce3433e14004231d5": "more efficient solutions",
    "56e1ddfce3433e14004231d6": "protein structure prediction",
    "56e1ddfce3433e14004231d8": "US$1,000,000",
    "56e1ded7cd28a01900c67bd4": "Ladner",
    "56e1ded7cd28a01900c67bd5": "NP-intermediate problems",
    "56e1ded7cd28a01900c67bd6": "The graph isomorphism problem, the discrete logarithm problem and the integer factorization problem",
    "56e1e9dfe3433e14004231fc": "The graph isomorphism problem",
    "56e1e9dfe3433e14004231fd": "NP-complete",
    "56e1e9dfe3433e14004231fe": "polynomial time hierarchy collapses to its second level",
    "56e1e9dfe3433e14004231ff": "its second level",
    "56e1e9dfe3433e1400423200": "Laszlo Babai and Eugene Luks",
    "56e1ec83cd28a01900c67c0a": "The integer factorization",
    "56e1ec83cd28a01900c67c0b": "k",
    "56e1ec83cd28a01900c67c0c": "the RSA algorithm",
    "56e1ec83cd28a01900c67c0e": "general number field sieve",
    "56e1ee4de3433e1400423210": "all these complexity classes collapse to one class",
    "56e1ee4de3433e1400423211": "unequal",
    "56e1ee4de3433e1400423212": "all these complexity classes collapse to one class",
    "56e1ee4de3433e1400423214": "Proving that any of these classes are unequal",
    "56e1efa0e3433e140042321a": "co-NP",
    "56e1efa0e3433e140042321b": "reversed",
    "56e1efa0e3433e140042321c": "It is believed that NP is not equal to co-NP",
    "56e1efa0e3433e140042321d": "it has not yet been proven",
    "56e1f10ee3433e1400423222": "L",
    "56e1f10ee3433e1400423223": "complexity classes between the two, such as NL and NC, and it is not known if they are distinct or equal classes.",
    "56e1f10ee3433e1400423224": "complexity classes",
    "56e1f10ee3433e1400423225": "NL and NC",
    "56e1f10ee3433e1400423226": "it is not known if they are distinct or equal classes.",
    "56e1fc57e3433e140042322c": "n15",
    "56e1fc57e3433e140042322f": "polynomial time",
    "56e1fc57e3433e1400423230": "NP-complete problems",
    "56e1febfe3433e1400423236": "Presburger arithmetic",
    "56e1febfe3433e1400423237": "algorithms have been written",
    "56e1febfe3433e1400423238": "NP-complete knapsack",
    "56e1febfe3433e1400423239": "less than quadratic time",
    "56e1febfe3433e140042323a": "NP-complete Boolean satisfiability problem",
    "56e200e4cd28a01900c67c14": "the definition of Turing machines",
    "56e200e4cd28a01900c67c15": "Alan Turing",
    "56e200e4cd28a01900c67c16": "Turing machines",
    "56e200e4cd28a01900c67c17": "1936",
    "56e200e4cd28a01900c67c18": "very robust and flexible simplification of a computer",
    "56e202e9e3433e1400423240": "On the Computational Complexity of Algorithms",
    "56e202e9e3433e1400423241": "Juris Hartmanis and Richard Stearns",
    "56e202e9e3433e1400423242": "1965",
    "56e202e9e3433e1400423243": "time and space complexity",
    "56e202e9e3433e1400423244": "1965",
    "56e2042ecd28a01900c67c1e": "John Myhill's",
    "56e2042ecd28a01900c67c1f": "1961",
    "56e2042ecd28a01900c67c20": "Hisao Yamada",
    "56e20a27cd28a01900c67c24": "input encoding",
    "56e20a27cd28a01900c67c25": "different representations can be transformed into each other efficiently",
    "56e20a3ae3433e140042324a": "Manuel Blum",
    "56e20a3ae3433e140042324b": "speed-up theorem",
    "56e20a3ae3433e140042324d": "Reducibility Among Combinatorial Problems",
    "56e20a3ae3433e140042324e": "21",
    "56e7477700c9c71400d76f23": "the curriculum",
    "56e7477700c9c71400d76f24": "pedagogy",
    "56e7477700c9c71400d76f25": "a university or college",
    "56e7477700c9c71400d76f26": "a lesson plan",
    "56e7477700c9c71400d76f27": "a school",
    "56e748a200c9c71400d76f37": "cultures",
    "56e748a200c9c71400d76f38": "life skills",
    "56e748a200c9c71400d76f39": "life skills",
    "56e748a200c9c71400d76f3a": "life skills",
    "56e749dd00c9c71400d76f51": "family member",
    "56e749dd00c9c71400d76f52": "transient",
    "56e749dd00c9c71400d76f53": "formal",
    "56e749dd00c9c71400d76f54": "Informal learning may be assisted by a teacher occupying a transient or ongoing role, such as a family member",
    "56e749dd00c9c71400d76f55": "family member, or by anyone with knowledge or skills in the wider community setting",
    "56e74af500c9c71400d76f65": "spiritual teachers, such as gurus",
    "56e74af500c9c71400d76f66": "religious",
    "56e74af500c9c71400d76f67": "Quran",
    "56e74af500c9c71400d76f68": "mullahs",
    "56e74bf937bdd419002c3e33": "homeschooling",
    "56e74bf937bdd419002c3e34": "paid professionals",
    "56e74bf937bdd419002c3e35": "Chartered",
    "56e74bf937bdd419002c3e36": "wider community",
    "56e74bf937bdd419002c3e37": "paid professionals",
    "56e74d1f00c9c71400d76f6e": "school functions",
    "56e74d1f00c9c71400d76f6f": "extracurricular",
    "56e74d1f00c9c71400d76f70": "supervise study halls",
    "56e74d1f00c9c71400d76f71": "teachers",
    "56e74e4800c9c71400d76f76": "teacher's colleges",
    "56e74e4800c9c71400d76f77": "to serve and protect the public interest through certifying, governing and enforcing the standards of practice",
    "56e74e4800c9c71400d76f78": "the public interest",
    "56e74e4800c9c71400d76f79": "governments",
    "56e74e4800c9c71400d76f7a": "the standards of practice",
    "56e74faf00c9c71400d76f94": "State Board of Education, the Superintendent of Public Instruction, the State Education Agency or other governmental bodies",
    "56e74faf00c9c71400d76f95": "allegations of professional misconduct",
    "56e74faf00c9c71400d76f96": "college",
    "56e74faf00c9c71400d76f97": "colleges",
    "56e74faf00c9c71400d76f98": "teachers, investigating complaints involving members",
    "56e7504437bdd419002c3e5b": "outdoors",
    "56e7504437bdd419002c3e5c": "tutor",
    "56e7504437bdd419002c3e5d": "academy",
    "56e7504437bdd419002c3e5e": "facilitate student learning",
    "56e751fb00c9c71400d76fa8": "teaches skills, knowledge and/or thinking skills",
    "56e751fb00c9c71400d76fa9": "pedagogy",
    "56e751fb00c9c71400d76faa": "pedagogy",
    "56e751fb00c9c71400d76fab": "increasing use of technology",
    "56e751fb00c9c71400d76fac": "the internet",
    "56e7535037bdd419002c3e6f": "course of study, lesson plan",
    "56e7535037bdd419002c3e70": "relevant authority",
    "56e7535037bdd419002c3e71": "learning disabilities",
    "56e7535037bdd419002c3e72": "infants to adults",
    "56e7535037bdd419002c3e73": "standardized",
    "56e7542f00c9c71400d76fbc": "particular skills",
    "56e7542f00c9c71400d76fbd": "self-study and problem solving",
    "56e7542f00c9c71400d76fbe": "deflate the cocky, encourage the timid, detect and correct individual flaws",
    "56e7542f00c9c71400d76fbf": "deflate",
    "56e7542f00c9c71400d76fc0": "pressure the lazy",
    "56e7550700c9c71400d76fc6": "teachers and children",
    "56e7550700c9c71400d76fc7": "the whole curriculum",
    "56e7550700c9c71400d76fc8": "different subject specialists",
    "56e7550700c9c71400d76fc9": "primary",
    "56e7550700c9c71400d76fca": "form tutor, specialist teacher and surrogate parent",
    "56e7560937bdd419002c3e8b": "alternative",
    "56e7560937bdd419002c3e8c": "platoon\" system",
    "56e7560937bdd419002c3e8d": "staying with the same group of peers",
    "56e7560937bdd419002c3e8e": "knowledgeable",
    "56e7560937bdd419002c3e8f": "United States",
    "56e756bc37bdd419002c3e95": "Co-teaching",
    "56e756bc37bdd419002c3e96": "two or more",
    "56e756bc37bdd419002c3e97": "learning",
    "56e756bc37bdd419002c3e98": "in sync with one another to create a climate of learning",
    "56e756bc37bdd419002c3e99": "social networking",
    "56e7578a37bdd419002c3ea9": "parental discipline",
    "56e7578a37bdd419002c3eaa": "a substitute parent",
    "56e7578a37bdd419002c3eab": "parental discipline",
    "56e7578a37bdd419002c3eac": "most common",
    "56e7578a37bdd419002c3ead": "school, a teacher was expected to act as a substitute",
    "56e7586d37bdd419002c3eb3": "one of the most common forms of school discipline",
    "56e7586d37bdd419002c3eb4": "one of the most common forms of school discipline throughout much of the world",
    "56e7586d37bdd419002c3eb5": "United States",
    "56e7586d37bdd419002c3eb6": "US",
    "56e7586d37bdd419002c3eb7": "physical pain",
    "56e7591b00c9c71400d76fec": "30",
    "56e7591b00c9c71400d76fed": "the South",
    "56e7591b00c9c71400d76fee": "declining",
    "56e7591b00c9c71400d76fef": "a specially made wooden paddle",
    "56e7591b00c9c71400d76ff0": "the principal's office",
    "56e759bb00c9c71400d77000": "caning",
    "56e759bb00c9c71400d77001": "Asian, African and Caribbean",
    "56e759bb00c9c71400d77002": "schools in some Asian, African and Caribbean countries. For details of individual countries",
    "56e75a9037bdd419002c3ec7": "detention",
    "56e75a9037bdd419002c3ec8": "detention",
    "56e75a9037bdd419002c3ec9": "in school at a given time in the school day",
    "56e75a9037bdd419002c3eca": "do work, write lines or a punishment essay, or sit quietly",
    "56e75a9037bdd419002c3ecb": "a punishment essay",
    "56e75b8237bdd419002c3ed1": "assertive",
    "56e75b8237bdd419002c3ed2": "immediate and fair punishment",
    "56e75b8237bdd419002c3ed3": "clear",
    "56e75b8237bdd419002c3ed4": "clear boundaries",
    "56e75b8237bdd419002c3ed5": "respect their students",
    "56e75d5037bdd419002c3ef5": "teachers and parents",
    "56e75d5037bdd419002c3ef6": "East Asia",
    "56e75d5037bdd419002c3ef7": "weakness in school discipline",
    "56e75d5037bdd419002c3ef8": "assertive and confrontational",
    "56e75e4500c9c71400d7702c": "Japan",
    "56e75e4500c9c71400d7702d": "Japan",
    "56e75e4500c9c71400d7702e": "Japan",
    "56e75e4500c9c71400d7702f": "Japan",
    "56e75f5500c9c71400d7703a": "40 to 50",
    "56e75f5500c9c71400d7703b": "concentration",
    "56e75f5500c9c71400d7703c": "motivated students",
    "56e75f5500c9c71400d7703d": "attention-seeking and disruptive students",
    "56e75f5500c9c71400d7703e": "students, facing demanding university entrance examinations, receive disproportionate resources. Given the emphasis on attainment of university places, administrators and governors",
    "56e7611500c9c71400d77054": "dictatorial",
    "56e7611500c9c71400d77055": "preservation of public order is easier and more efficient than anywhere else",
    "56e7611500c9c71400d77056": "one of persuasion and negotiation",
    "56e7611500c9c71400d77057": "maintain order more effectively",
    "56e7611500c9c71400d77058": "good, clear laws",
    "56e761d037bdd419002c3f13": "enthusiasm towards the course materials and students can affect a positive learning experience",
    "56e761d037bdd419002c3f14": "passion",
    "56e761d037bdd419002c3f15": "teach by rote",
    "56e761d037bdd419002c3f17": "higher",
    "56e762fe00c9c71400d77072": "enthusiasm",
    "56e762fe00c9c71400d77073": "read lecture material",
    "56e762fe00c9c71400d77074": "demonstrative gesturing",
    "56e762fe00c9c71400d77075": "experimental",
    "56e762fe00c9c71400d77076": "higher levels of intrinsic",
    "56e763e800c9c71400d77086": "self-determined",
    "56e763e800c9c71400d77087": "enthusiasm",
    "56e763e800c9c71400d77088": "enthusiasm",
    "56e763e800c9c71400d77089": "Teacher enthusiasm",
    "56e764e200c9c71400d7708e": "student-teacher relationships",
    "56e764e200c9c71400d7708f": "beneficial",
    "56e764e200c9c71400d77090": "academic success includes the goals he receives from his superior",
    "56e764e200c9c71400d77091": "aligning his personal goals with his academic goals.",
    "56e764e200c9c71400d77092": "motivation",
    "56e765ba00c9c71400d770a2": "Effective",
    "56e765ba00c9c71400d770a4": "teachers who are friendly and supportive",
    "56e765ba00c9c71400d770a5": "interacting and working directly",
    "56e765ba00c9c71400d770a6": "Effective",
    "56e7667e37bdd419002c3f49": "subject matter",
    "56e7667e37bdd419002c3f4a": "They also must enjoy being around their students.",
    "56e7667e37bdd419002c3f4b": "in the student",
    "56e7667e37bdd419002c3f4c": "very influential",
    "56e7667e37bdd419002c3f4d": "enthusiasm about the subject matter",
    "56e7673a37bdd419002c3f53": "sexual misconduct",
    "56e7673a37bdd419002c3f54": "9.6%",
    "56e7673a37bdd419002c3f55": "the United States",
    "56e7673a37bdd419002c3f56": "sometime during their educational career",
    "56e7673a37bdd419002c3f57": "American Association of University Women",
    "56e7683d00c9c71400d770ca": "England",
    "56e7683d00c9c71400d770cb": "a group that included priests, religious leaders, and case workers as well as teachers",
    "56e7683d00c9c71400d770cd": "2,869",
    "56e7683d00c9c71400d770ce": "a list of 80,000 schools to create a stratified two-stage sample design of 2,065 8th to 11th grade students",
    "56e768ce37bdd419002c3f67": "United States",
    "56e768ce37bdd419002c3f69": "increased scrutiny on teacher misconduct",
    "56e769dc00c9c71400d770e8": "a shortage of male teachers",
    "56e769dc00c9c71400d770e9": "Chris Keates",
    "56e769dc00c9c71400d770ea": "general secretary of National Association of Schoolmasters Union of Women Teachers, said that teachers who have sex with pupils over the age of consent",
    "56e769dc00c9c71400d770eb": "a shortage of male teachers",
    "56e769dc00c9c71400d770ec": "sex offenders register",
    "56e76abf37bdd419002c3f75": "occupational stress",
    "56e76abf37bdd419002c3f76": "organizational change, relationships with students, fellow teachers, and administrative personnel, working environment, expectations to substitute, long hours",
    "56e76abf37bdd419002c3f77": "occupational burnout",
    "56e76abf37bdd419002c3f78": "Stress",
    "56e76abf37bdd419002c3f79": "occupational stress",
    "56e76b8337bdd419002c3f7f": "42%",
    "56e76b8337bdd419002c3f80": "UK",
    "56e76b8337bdd419002c3f81": "twice",
    "56e76b8337bdd419002c3f82": "teachers",
    "56e76b8337bdd419002c3f83": "average workers",
    "56e76c6a00c9c71400d7710e": "several ways",
    "56e76c6a00c9c71400d7710f": "Organizational interventions",
    "56e76c6a00c9c71400d77110": "Individual-level interventions",
    "56e76c6a00c9c71400d77111": "occupational stress",
    "56e76c6a00c9c71400d77112": "Organizational",
    "56e76d6537bdd419002c3f93": "a university or college",
    "56e76d6537bdd419002c3f94": "certification",
    "56e76d6537bdd419002c3f95": "elementary school education",
    "56e76d6537bdd419002c3f96": "background check and psychiatric evaluation",
    "56e76d6537bdd419002c3f97": "US",
    "56e76de800c9c71400d77122": "individual states and territories",
    "56e76de800c9c71400d77123": "three",
    "56e76de800c9c71400d77124": "secondary schools/high schools",
    "56e76de800c9c71400d77125": "universities and/or TAFE colleges",
    "56e76de800c9c71400d77126": "primary schools",
    "56e76ea737bdd419002c3f9d": "a post-secondary degree Bachelor's Degree",
    "56e76ea737bdd419002c3f9e": "a second Bachelor's Degree",
    "56e76ea737bdd419002c3fa1": "provincial government or teaching in a private school which is funded by the private sector, businesses and sponsors",
    "56e76f7000c9c71400d7712c": "civil servants",
    "56e76f7000c9c71400d7712d": "Germany, teachers are mainly civil servants recruited in special university classes",
    "56e76f7000c9c71400d7712e": "Grundschule",
    "56e76f7000c9c71400d7712f": "civil servants' salary index scale",
    "56e76f7000c9c71400d77130": "Realschule",
    "56e7714a00c9c71400d77137": "Extra pay",
    "56e7714a00c9c71400d77138": "\u20ac27,814 p.a.",
    "56e7714a00c9c71400d77139": "\u20ac53,423",
    "56e7714a00c9c71400d7713a": "many years experience and several qualifications (M.A., H.Dip., etc.) could earn over \u20ac90,000",
    "56e7721500c9c71400d77140": "the Teaching Council",
    "56e7721500c9c71400d77141": "Teachers",
    "56e7721500c9c71400d77142": "Section 30 of the Teaching Council Act 2001",
    "56e7721500c9c71400d77143": "Oireachtas funds",
    "56e772bf37bdd419002c3fbb": "2006",
    "56e772bf37bdd419002c3fbc": "teaching",
    "56e772bf37bdd419002c3fbe": "on a phased basis",
    "56e772bf37bdd419002c3fbf": "those who refuse vetting",
    "56e773fa00c9c71400d7714a": "\u00a341,004",
    "56e773fa00c9c71400d7714b": "experience and extra responsibilities",
    "56e773fa00c9c71400d7714c": "\u00a320,980 annually.[citation needed] Teachers in state schools must have at least a bachelor's degree, complete an approved teacher education program",
    "56e773fa00c9c71400d7714d": "bachelor's degree",
    "56e773fa00c9c71400d7714e": "September 2007",
    "56e7752337bdd419002c3fd5": "licensing programs",
    "56e7752337bdd419002c3fd6": "hard-to-fill",
    "56e7752337bdd419002c3fd7": "vary",
    "56e7752337bdd419002c3fd8": "Excellent job opportunities are expected as retirements",
    "56e7752337bdd419002c3fd9": "secondary school teachers",
    "56e775ec00c9c71400d7715c": "General Teaching Council for Scotland",
    "56e775ec00c9c71400d7715d": "Teaching in Scotland",
    "56e775ec00c9c71400d7715e": "seven",
    "56e775ec00c9c71400d7715f": "Teaching in Scotland is an all graduate profession and the normal route",
    "56e775ec00c9c71400d77160": "after a year",
    "56e7770037bdd419002c3fdf": "April 2008",
    "56e7770037bdd419002c3fe0": "\u00a320,427",
    "56e7770037bdd419002c3fe1": "\u00a332,583",
    "56e7770037bdd419002c3fe2": "\u00a339,942",
    "56e7770037bdd419002c3fe3": "trade unions",
    "56e777e500c9c71400d77176": "Education in Wales",
    "56e777e500c9c71400d77177": "Welsh",
    "56e777e500c9c71400d77178": "until the age of 16",
    "56e777e500c9c71400d77179": "22",
    "56e777e500c9c71400d7717a": "all age groups through nurseries, schools, colleges and universities and in adult education",
    "56e7788200c9c71400d77180": "trade unions",
    "56e7788200c9c71400d77181": "falling with teachers being younger",
    "56e7788200c9c71400d77182": "between 2005 and 2010",
    "56e7788200c9c71400d77183": "trade unions",
    "56e7788200c9c71400d77184": "attacks on teachers in Welsh schools",
    "56e7796637bdd419002c3ffd": "each state",
    "56e7796637bdd419002c3ffe": "ten years",
    "56e7796637bdd419002c3fff": "bachelor's degree",
    "56e7796637bdd419002c4000": "Many charter schools",
    "56e7796637bdd419002c4001": "No Child Left Behind",
    "56e77a8700c9c71400d7718a": "relatively low salaries",
    "56e77a8700c9c71400d7718b": "average teacher salaries",
    "56e77a8700c9c71400d7718c": "supervising after-school programs and other extracurricular activities",
    "56e77a8700c9c71400d7718d": "elementary school teachers",
    "56e77a8700c9c71400d7718e": "TeachersPayTeachers.com",
    "56e77b8c00c9c71400d77194": "many",
    "56e77b8c00c9c71400d77196": "Protestant",
    "56e77b8c00c9c71400d77197": "not always a bishop",
    "56e77b8c00c9c71400d77198": "Roman) Catholic, (Eastern) Orthodox Catholic, and Protestant/Non-Denominational",
    "56e77c6737bdd419002c401d": "LDS Church",
    "56e77c6737bdd419002c401e": "a trusted friend",
    "56e77c6737bdd419002c401f": "spiritual",
    "56e77c6737bdd419002c4020": "his wife",
    "56e77c6737bdd419002c4021": "the father of the house",
    "56e77cee00c9c71400d771a8": "guru",
    "56e77cee00c9c71400d771a9": "extremely high",
    "56e77cee00c9c71400d771aa": "disciples",
    "56e77cee00c9c71400d771ab": "the West",
    "56e77da237bdd419002c403b": "a Lama",
    "56e77da237bdd419002c403c": "reborn",
    "56e77da237bdd419002c403d": "Tulku",
    "56e77da237bdd419002c403e": "many times",
    "56e77da237bdd419002c403f": "phowa and siddhi",
    "56e77e4a00c9c71400d771b0": "ulemas",
    "56e77e4a00c9c71400d771b1": "ulemas",
    "56e77e4a00c9c71400d771b2": "esoteric",
    "56e77e4a00c9c71400d771b3": "actions-oriented",
    "56e77e4a00c9c71400d771b4": "Qutb",
    "56f7c651aef2371900625bf5": "German",
    "56f7c651aef2371900625bf6": "18 February 1546",
    "56f7c651aef2371900625bf7": "the Late Medieval Catholic Church",
    "56f7c651aef2371900625bf8": "freedom from God's punishment for sin",
    "56f7c651aef2371900625bf9": "Pope Leo X",
    "56f7c8aba6d7ea1400e1727a": "eternal life is not earned by good deeds but is received only as a free gift of God's grace",
    "56f7c8aba6d7ea1400e1727b": "faith in Jesus Christ as redeemer from sin",
    "56f7c8aba6d7ea1400e1727c": "the Pope by teaching that the Bible is the only source of divinely revealed knowledge from God and opposed sacerdotalism",
    "56f7c8aba6d7ea1400e1727d": "the Bible",
    "56f7c8aba6d7ea1400e1727e": "holy priesthood",
    "56f7cb10a6d7ea1400e17284": "the Bible",
    "56f7cb10a6d7ea1400e17285": "several principles to the art of translation",
    "56f7cb10a6d7ea1400e17286": "the Tyndale Bible",
    "56f7cb10a6d7ea1400e17287": "singing in churches",
    "56f7cb10a6d7ea1400e17288": "Protestant clergy to marry",
    "56f7cdc2a6d7ea1400e1728e": "10 November 1483",
    "56f7cdc2a6d7ea1400e1728f": "Eisleben, Saxony",
    "56f7cdc2a6d7ea1400e17290": "the Holy Roman Empire",
    "56f7cdc2a6d7ea1400e17291": "Catholic",
    "56f7cdc2a6d7ea1400e17292": "lawyer",
    "56f7e9caaef2371900625c56": "University of Erfurt",
    "56f7e9caaef2371900625c57": "beerhouse and whorehouse",
    "56f7e9caaef2371900625c58": "four",
    "56f7e9caaef2371900625c59": "\"a day of rote",
    "56f7e9caaef2371900625c5a": "1505",
    "56f7eba8a6d7ea1400e172cd": "law school",
    "56f7eba8a6d7ea1400e172ce": "uncertainty",
    "56f7eba8a6d7ea1400e172cf": "theology and philosophy",
    "56f7eba8a6d7ea1400e172d0": "everything himself by experience",
    "56f7eba8a6d7ea1400e172d1": "to question men and institutions",
    "56f7eddca6d7ea1400e172d7": "death and divine judgment",
    "56f7eddca6d7ea1400e172d8": "2 July 1505",
    "56f7eddca6d7ea1400e172d9": "Erfurt",
    "56f7eddca6d7ea1400e172da": "the deaths",
    "56f7eddca6d7ea1400e172db": "education",
    "56f7ef96aef2371900625c74": "the Augustinian order",
    "56f7ef96aef2371900625c75": "one of deep spiritual despair",
    "56f7ef96aef2371900625c76": "the jailer and hangman of my poor soul",
    "56f7ef96aef2371900625c77": "Johann von Staupitz",
    "56f7ef96aef2371900625c78": "true repentance does not involve self-inflicted penances and punishments but rather a change of heart.",
    "56f7f15aa6d7ea1400e172eb": "1507",
    "56f7f15aa6d7ea1400e172ec": "von Staupitz",
    "56f7f15aa6d7ea1400e172ed": "1508",
    "56f7f15aa6d7ea1400e172ee": "9 March 1508",
    "56f7f15aa6d7ea1400e172ef": "bachelor's degree in Biblical studies",
    "56f7f2e0aef2371900625cb0": "19 October 1512",
    "56f7f2e0aef2371900625cb1": "19 October 1512",
    "56f7f2e0aef2371900625cb2": "Doctor in Bible",
    "56f7f2e0aef2371900625cb3": "University of Wittenberg",
    "56f7f2e0aef2371900625cb4": "Doctor of Theology",
    "56f7fde8a6d7ea1400e17367": "1516",
    "56f7fde8a6d7ea1400e17368": "to sell indulgences to raise money to rebuild St. Peter's Basilica in Rome",
    "56f7fde8a6d7ea1400e17369": "fiduciary or dogmatic",
    "56f7fde8a6d7ea1400e1736a": "charity and good works",
    "56f7fde8a6d7ea1400e1736b": "good works",
    "56f7ffadaef2371900625d5e": "31 October 1517",
    "56f7ffadaef2371900625d5f": "Albert of Mainz",
    "56f7ffadaef2371900625d60": "Ninety-Five Theses",
    "56f7ffadaef2371900625d61": "Hans Hillerbrand",
    "56f7ffadaef2371900625d62": "86",
    "56f80143aef2371900625d68": "Johann Tetzel",
    "56f80143aef2371900625d69": "into heaven') springs",
    "56f80143aef2371900625d6a": "Luther",
    "56f80143aef2371900625d6b": "Luther objected to a saying attributed to Johann Tetzel",
    "56f802c6a6d7ea1400e17377": "God's alone to grant, those who claimed that indulgences absolved buyers from all punishments and granted them salvation were in error. Christians",
    "56f802c6a6d7ea1400e17378": "absolved buyers",
    "56f802c6a6d7ea1400e17379": "all punishments",
    "56f802c6a6d7ea1400e1737a": "forgiveness",
    "56f802c6a6d7ea1400e1737b": "Christ",
    "56f8046faef2371900625d71": "Tetzel",
    "56f8046faef2371900625d72": "by no means representative of contemporary Catholic teaching on indulgences",
    "56f8046faef2371900625d73": "Catholic dogma of the time",
    "56f8046faef2371900625d74": "Catholic dogma of the time",
    "56f80604a6d7ea1400e17387": "the posting on the door, even though it has settled as one of the pillars of history",
    "56f80604a6d7ea1400e17388": "posting on the door",
    "56f80604a6d7ea1400e17389": "Philipp Melanchthon",
    "56f80604a6d7ea1400e1738a": "Wittenberg",
    "56f80604a6d7ea1400e1738b": "one of the pillars of history",
    "56f8074faef2371900625d79": "January 1518",
    "56f8074faef2371900625d7a": "first in history to be aided by the printing press",
    "56f8074faef2371900625d7b": "friends",
    "56f8074faef2371900625d7c": "within two months",
    "56f8074faef2371900625d7d": "within two months",
    "56f8094aa6d7ea1400e17391": "1519",
    "56f8094aa6d7ea1400e17392": "Students",
    "56f8094aa6d7ea1400e17393": "creative",
    "56f8094aa6d7ea1400e17394": "1520",
    "56f8094aa6d7ea1400e17395": "the Freedom of a Christian",
    "56f80ad1a6d7ea1400e1739b": "lectured on the Psalms",
    "56f80ad1a6d7ea1400e1739c": "penance and righteousness by the Catholic Church",
    "56f80ad1a6d7ea1400e1739d": "corrupt in its ways",
    "56f80ad1a6d7ea1400e1739e": "the central truths of Christianity",
    "56f80ad1a6d7ea1400e1739f": "justification",
    "56f80ccfaef2371900625d83": "God",
    "56f80ccfaef2371900625d84": "1525",
    "56f80ccfaef2371900625d85": "a gift from God",
    "56f80ccfaef2371900625d86": "in the Smalcald Articles",
    "56f80ccfaef2371900625d87": "faith",
    "56f80e1daef2371900625d8d": "\"Christ and His salvation\"",
    "56f80e1daef2371900625d8e": "\"Christ and His salvation\"",
    "56f80e1daef2371900625d8f": "the sale of indulgences",
    "56f80e1daef2371900625d90": "two",
    "56f80fdfaef2371900625d95": "Archbishop Albrecht of Mainz and Magdeburg",
    "56f80fdfaef2371900625d96": "Rome",
    "56f80fdfaef2371900625d97": "papal dispensation for his tenure of more than one bishopric",
    "56f80fdfaef2371900625d98": "more than one bishopric",
    "56f80fdfaef2371900625d99": "December 1517",
    "56f811bdaef2371900625d9f": "Pope Leo X",
    "56f811bdaef2371900625da0": "a series of papal theologians and envoys",
    "56f811bdaef2371900625da1": "October 1518",
    "56f811bdaef2371900625da2": "he did not consider the papacy part of the biblical Church because historistical interpretation of Bible prophecy",
    "56f811bdaef2371900625da3": "the legate desisted from doing so",
    "56f81393aef2371900625da9": "January 1519",
    "56f81393aef2371900625daa": "remain silent",
    "56f81393aef2371900625dab": "Johann Eck",
    "56f81393aef2371900625dac": "Matthew 16:18",
    "56f81393aef2371900625dad": "a new Jan Hus",
    "56f81537aef2371900625db3": "15 June 1520",
    "56f81537aef2371900625db4": "recanted 41 sentences drawn from his writings",
    "56f81537aef2371900625db5": "60 days",
    "56f81537aef2371900625db6": "Karl von Miltitz",
    "56f81537aef2371900625db7": "3 January 1521",
    "56f8225ea6d7ea1400e173f1": "secular authorities",
    "56f8225ea6d7ea1400e173f2": "18 April 1521",
    "56f8225ea6d7ea1400e173f3": "the estates of the Holy Roman Empire",
    "56f8225ea6d7ea1400e173f4": "Emperor Charles V",
    "56f8225ea6d7ea1400e173f5": "Prince Frederick III",
    "56f82454a6d7ea1400e173fb": "Johann Eck",
    "56f82454a6d7ea1400e173fc": "the Archbishop of Trier",
    "56f82454a6d7ea1400e173fd": "copies of his writings",
    "56f82454a6d7ea1400e173fe": "the next day",
    "56f82454a6d7ea1400e173ff": "confirmed he was their author",
    "56f82549a6d7ea1400e17415": "raised his arm \"",
    "56f82549a6d7ea1400e17416": "traditional",
    "56f82549a6d7ea1400e17417": "Michael Mullett",
    "56f82549a6d7ea1400e17418": "world classic of epoch-making oratory.\"",
    "56f826a7a6d7ea1400e17427": "recant his writings",
    "56f826a7a6d7ea1400e17428": "Luther",
    "56f826a7a6d7ea1400e17429": "they were inserted before \"May God help me",
    "56f826a7a6d7ea1400e1742a": "more dramatic form",
    "56f827caa6d7ea1400e17439": "private conferences",
    "56f827caa6d7ea1400e1743a": "25 May 1521",
    "56f827caa6d7ea1400e1743b": "The Emperor",
    "56f827caa6d7ea1400e1743c": "literature",
    "56f827caa6d7ea1400e1743d": "kill",
    "56f82989aef2371900625e6b": "Wittenberg",
    "56f82989aef2371900625e6c": "Eisenach",
    "56f82989aef2371900625e6d": "my Patmos",
    "56f82989aef2371900625e6e": "the New Testament from Greek",
    "56f82989aef2371900625e6f": "shamed into halting the sale of indulgences in his episcopates",
    "56f82b25a6d7ea1400e17457": "a sin",
    "56f82b25a6d7ea1400e17458": "God's grace (which cannot be earned) alone can make them just",
    "56f82b25a6d7ea1400e17459": "1 August 1521",
    "56f82b25a6d7ea1400e1745a": "trust in Christ be stronger, and rejoice in Christ who is the victor over sin, death, and the world",
    "56f82b25a6d7ea1400e1745b": "\"Be a sinner",
    "56f84485aef2371900625f71": "1521",
    "56f84485aef2371900625f72": "idolatry the idea that the mass is a sacrifice, asserting instead that it is a gift",
    "56f84485aef2371900625f73": "a gift",
    "56f84485aef2371900625f74": "\"every Christian is a confessor.\"",
    "56f84485aef2371900625f75": "that they could break their vows without sin",
    "56f845dba6d7ea1400e17519": "placing them on prophetic faith",
    "56f845dba6d7ea1400e1751a": "1521",
    "56f845dba6d7ea1400e1751b": "prophecy of the Little Horn",
    "56f845dba6d7ea1400e1751c": "the Little Horn",
    "56f845dba6d7ea1400e1751d": "the power",
    "56f84760aef2371900625f81": "Gabriel Zwilling",
    "56f84760aef2371900625f82": "after Christmas",
    "56f84760aef2371900625f83": "disturbances, including a revolt",
    "56f84760aef2371900625f84": "Zwickau prophets",
    "56f84760aef2371900625f85": "the town council",
    "56f848e0a6d7ea1400e1752f": "6 March 1522",
    "56f848e0a6d7ea1400e17530": "change",
    "56f848e0a6d7ea1400e17531": "preached eight sermons",
    "56f848e0a6d7ea1400e17532": "Invocavit Sermons",
    "56f848e0a6d7ea1400e17533": "violence",
    "56f84a60aef2371900625f9d": "immediate",
    "56f84a60aef2371900625f9e": "Jerome Schurf",
    "56f84a60aef2371900625f9f": "the sixth sermon",
    "56f84a60aef2371900625fa0": "divine mercy",
    "56f84a60aef2371900625fa1": "misguided",
    "56f84b68aef2371900625fa7": "public order",
    "56f84b68aef2371900625fa8": "conservative",
    "56f84b68aef2371900625fa9": "Zwickau prophets",
    "56f84b68aef2371900625faa": "social unrest and violence.",
    "56f84b68aef2371900625fab": "reformers",
    "56f84d33aef2371900625fb1": "Zwickau prophet",
    "56f84d33aef2371900625fb2": "the German Peasants' War",
    "56f84d33aef2371900625fb3": "1524\u201325",
    "56f84d33aef2371900625fb4": "support an attack on the upper classes in general",
    "56f84d33aef2371900625fb5": "the upper classes in general",
    "56f84e63aef2371900625fc1": "the temporal authorities",
    "56f84e63aef2371900625fc2": "convents, monasteries, bishops' palaces, and libraries",
    "56f84e63aef2371900625fc3": "mad dogs",
    "56f84e63aef2371900625fc4": "he became enraged at the widespread burning of convents, monasteries, bishops' palaces, and libraries",
    "56f84e63aef2371900625fc5": "the nobles",
    "56f8507fa6d7ea1400e1754b": "three grounds",
    "56f8507fa6d7ea1400e1754c": "\"Render unto Caesar the things that are Caesar's\"",
    "56f8507fa6d7ea1400e1754d": "God",
    "56f8507fa6d7ea1400e1754e": "Divine Right of Kings",
    "56f8507fa6d7ea1400e1754f": "\"death in body and soul",
    "56f851b1a6d7ea1400e1755d": "laid down their weapons",
    "56f851b1a6d7ea1400e1755e": "the Swabian League",
    "56f851b1a6d7ea1400e1755f": "15 May 1525",
    "56f851b1a6d7ea1400e17560": "M\u00fcntzer's execution",
    "56f851b1a6d7ea1400e17561": "the wing of the secular powers",
    "56f852fba6d7ea1400e1756d": "Katharina von Bora",
    "56f852fba6d7ea1400e1756e": "in herring barrels",
    "56f852fba6d7ea1400e1756f": "26 years old",
    "56f852fba6d7ea1400e17570": "41 years old",
    "56f852fba6d7ea1400e17571": "April 1523",
    "56f8541da6d7ea1400e17577": "13 June 1525",
    "56f8541da6d7ea1400e17578": "the evening",
    "56f8541da6d7ea1400e17579": "wedding banquet",
    "56f8541da6d7ea1400e1757a": "27 June",
    "56f8541da6d7ea1400e1757b": "Bugenhagen",
    "56f855caaef2371900625ff3": "clerical marriage",
    "56f855caaef2371900625ff4": "clerical marriage",
    "56f855caaef2371900625ff5": "on Biblical grounds",
    "56f855caaef2371900625ff6": "reckless",
    "56f855caaef2371900625ff7": "reckless",
    "56f8575aaef2371900625ffd": "1525\u201332",
    "56f8575aaef2371900625ffe": "a wedding present",
    "56f8575aaef2371900625fff": "six",
    "56f8575aaef2371900626000": "poverty",
    "56f8575aaef2371900626001": "farming the land",
    "56f8599aa6d7ea1400e175af": "choosing their own ministers",
    "56f8599aa6d7ea1400e175b0": "worship service",
    "56f8599aa6d7ea1400e175b1": "a supervisory church body",
    "56f8599aa6d7ea1400e175b2": "a clear summary of the new faith in the form of two catechisms",
    "56f8599aa6d7ea1400e175b3": "it is a theology of the cross",
    "56f85bb8aef237190062600f": "extreme change",
    "56f85bb8aef2371900626010": "the church in the Electorate of Saxony",
    "56f85bb8aef2371900626011": "adviser",
    "56f85bb8aef2371900626012": "John the Steadfast",
    "56f85bb8aef2371900626013": "temporal sovereign",
    "56f85cf0aef2371900626019": "1526",
    "56f85cf0aef237190062601a": "simple people",
    "56f85cf0aef237190062601b": "simple people",
    "56f85cf0aef237190062601c": "host and chalice",
    "56f85cf0aef237190062601d": "trappings such as the Mass vestments, altar, and candles were made optional, allowing freedom",
    "56f85e71a6d7ea1400e175c3": "during their visitation of the Electorate of Saxony, which began in 1527",
    "56f85e71a6d7ea1400e175c4": "visitation of the Electorate of Saxony",
    "56f85e71a6d7ea1400e175c5": "pastoral care and Christian education",
    "56f85e71a6d7ea1400e175c6": "Christian doctrine",
    "56f85e71a6d7ea1400e175c7": "unskilled and incapable of teaching",
    "56f86680a6d7ea1400e175cd": "catechism",
    "56f86680a6d7ea1400e175ce": "1529",
    "56f86680a6d7ea1400e175cf": "pastors and teachers",
    "56f86680a6d7ea1400e175d0": "pastors and teachers",
    "56f86680a6d7ea1400e175d1": "imparting the basics of Christianity",
    "56f867e3a6d7ea1400e175d7": "The catechism",
    "56f867e3a6d7ea1400e175d8": "catechism",
    "56f867e3a6d7ea1400e175d9": "the Catechism",
    "56f867e3a6d7ea1400e175da": "The Small Catechism",
    "56f867e3a6d7ea1400e175db": "the Bible",
    "56f86966aef2371900626053": "Catechism",
    "56f86966aef2371900626054": "Catechism",
    "56f86966aef2371900626055": "the catechumen's life",
    "56f86966aef2371900626056": "not as a doctrine to be learned, but as persons to be known",
    "56f86966aef2371900626057": "the Father",
    "56f86b44a6d7ea1400e175f5": "1522",
    "56f86b44a6d7ea1400e175f6": "1534",
    "56f86b44a6d7ea1400e175f7": "the whole Bible was published. He continued to work on refining the translation",
    "56f86b44a6d7ea1400e175f8": "\"alone\" after \"faith",
    "56f86b44a6d7ea1400e175f9": "Faith alone justifies us, and not works",
    "56f86d30a6d7ea1400e17605": "Saxon chancellery",
    "56f86d30a6d7ea1400e17606": "northern and southern Germans",
    "56f86d30a6d7ea1400e17607": "northern and southern Germans",
    "56f86d30a6d7ea1400e17608": "we are removing impediments and difficulties",
    "56f86d30a6d7ea1400e17609": "impediments",
    "56f86e91aef2371900626067": "German-language publications",
    "56f86e91aef2371900626068": "Bible translation",
    "56f86e91aef2371900626069": "the evolution of the German language and literature",
    "56f86e91aef237190062606a": "Lucas Cranach",
    "56f86e91aef237190062606b": "William Tyndale",
    "56f87000aef2371900626071": "hymn-writer",
    "56f87000aef2371900626072": "high art and folk music",
    "56f87000aef2371900626073": "German hymns",
    "56f87000aef2371900626074": "German hymns in connection with worship, school, home, and the public arena. He often accompanied the sung hymns with a lute",
    "56f87000aef2371900626075": "the waldzither",
    "56f8720eaef237190062608f": "the unfolding Reformation",
    "56f8720eaef2371900626090": "first individuals to be martyred by the Roman Catholic Church for Lutheran views",
    "56f8720eaef2371900626091": "\"Ein neues Lied wir heben an",
    "56f8720eaef2371900626092": "John C. Messenger",
    "56f8720eaef2371900626093": "\"Flung to the Heedless Winds\"",
    "56f87392aef2371900626099": "1524",
    "56f87392aef237190062609a": "Wir glauben all an einen Gott",
    "56f87392aef237190062609b": "Small Catechism",
    "56f87392aef237190062609c": "German creedal hymn",
    "56f87392aef237190062609d": "perceived difficulty of its tune",
    "56f87531a6d7ea1400e1766f": "1538",
    "56f87531a6d7ea1400e17670": "catechism questions",
    "56f87531a6d7ea1400e17671": "specific catechism questions",
    "56f87531a6d7ea1400e17672": "multiple revisions",
    "56f87531a6d7ea1400e17673": "modern texts are considerably shorter",
    "56f87760aef23719006260cc": "1523",
    "56f87760aef23719006260cd": "Psalm 130",
    "56f87760aef23719006260ce": "write psalm-hymns for use in German worship",
    "56f87760aef23719006260cf": "Achtliederbuch",
    "56f87760aef23719006260d0": "essential Reformation doctrine, this expanded version of \"Aus tiefer Not\" was designated as a regular component of several regional Lutheran liturgies",
    "56f879bdaef23719006260de": "Hauptlied",
    "56f879bdaef23719006260df": "Veni redemptor gentium",
    "56f879bdaef23719006260e0": "main hymn",
    "56f879bdaef23719006260e1": "two",
    "56f879bdaef23719006260e2": "German Te Deum",
    "56f87e95aef237190062610a": "reflects the structure and substance of his questions and answers concerning baptism in the Small Catechism.",
    "56f87e95aef237190062610b": "Johann Walter",
    "56f87e95aef237190062610c": "prayer for grace",
    "56f87e95aef237190062610d": "J. S. Bach",
    "56f87e95aef237190062610e": "Halle",
    "56f88025aef237190062611e": "early Lutheran hymnals",
    "56f88025aef237190062611f": "four",
    "56f88025aef2371900626120": "18",
    "56f88025aef2371900626121": "24",
    "56f88025aef2371900626122": "Achtliederbuch",
    "56f881e3a6d7ea1400e176f3": "Johann Sebastian Bach",
    "56f881e3a6d7ea1400e176f4": "Christ lag in Todes Banden",
    "56f881e3a6d7ea1400e176f5": "1707",
    "56f881e3a6d7ea1400e176f6": "1724 to 1725",
    "56f881e3a6d7ea1400e176f7": "1724 to 1725",
    "56f8837aa6d7ea1400e176fd": "sleeps",
    "56f8837aa6d7ea1400e176fe": "it was not false doctrine to believe that a Christian's soul sleeps after it is separated from the body in death",
    "56f8837aa6d7ea1400e176ff": "rejected the existence of Purgatory, which involved Christian souls undergoing penitential suffering",
    "56f8837aa6d7ea1400e17700": "Christian souls undergoing penitential suffering after death",
    "56f8837aa6d7ea1400e17701": "in their graves and in heaven",
    "56f884cba6d7ea1400e17707": "Johann Gerhard",
    "56f884cba6d7ea1400e17708": "Franz Pieper",
    "56f884cba6d7ea1400e17709": "Franz Pieper",
    "56f884cba6d7ea1400e1770a": "1755",
    "56f88690a6d7ea1400e17723": "wakes",
    "56f88690a6d7ea1400e17724": "Francis Blackburne",
    "56f88690a6d7ea1400e17725": "1765",
    "56f88690a6d7ea1400e17726": "Gottfried Fritschel",
    "56f88690a6d7ea1400e17727": "dreams",
    "56f88c37aef2371900626176": "October 1529",
    "56f88c37aef2371900626177": "Landgrave of Hesse",
    "56f88c37aef2371900626178": "doctrinal unity in the emerging Protestant states",
    "56f88c37aef2371900626179": "fourteen points out of fifteen",
    "56f88c37aef237190062617a": "the nature of the Eucharist \u2013 the sacrament of the Lord's Supper",
    "56f88eafaef2371900626194": "\"This is my body which is for you\"",
    "56f88eafaef2371900626195": "Real Presence of the body and blood of Christ",
    "56f88eafaef2371900626196": "the sacramental union",
    "56f88eafaef2371900626197": "God to be only spiritually or symbolically present",
    "56f88eafaef2371900626198": "confrontational",
    "56f8907faef23719006261b2": "1530",
    "56f8907faef23719006261b3": "the Marburg Colloquy",
    "56f8907faef23719006261b4": "the Schmalkaldic League",
    "56f8907faef23719006261b5": "The Swiss cities",
    "56f8907faef23719006261b6": "George, Margrave of Brandenburg-Ansbach",
    "56f895339e9bad19000a0177": "antithetical",
    "56f895339e9bad19000a0178": "reason",
    "56f895339e9bad19000a0179": "in no way",
    "56f895339e9bad19000a017a": "reason",
    "56f895339e9bad19000a017b": "different epistemological spheres",
    "56f897059b226e1400dd0c5d": "Jesus Christ",
    "56f897059b226e1400dd0c5e": "large-scale Jewish conversion to Christianity",
    "56f897059b226e1400dd0c5f": "Anabaptists, Zwinglianism, and the papacy",
    "56f897059b226e1400dd0c60": "Anabaptists",
    "56f897059b226e1400dd0c61": "1543",
    "56f8989f9e9bad19000a01a5": "a scourge",
    "56f8989f9e9bad19000a01a6": "provoking accusations of defeatism",
    "56f8989f9e9bad19000a01a7": "to punish Christians by God",
    "56f8989f9e9bad19000a01a8": "papacy, and the Roman Church",
    "56f8989f9e9bad19000a01a9": "non",
    "56f89a959b226e1400dd0c9d": "a Latin translation of the Qur'an",
    "56f89a959b226e1400dd0c9e": "critical pamphlets",
    "56f89a959b226e1400dd0c9f": "critical pamphlets on Islam",
    "56f89a959b226e1400dd0ca0": "he was indifferent",
    "56f89a959b226e1400dd0ca1": "exposed to scrutiny",
    "56f8a2969e9bad19000a022b": "God's wrath to Christians",
    "56f8a2969e9bad19000a022c": "Agricola",
    "56f8a2969e9bad19000a022d": "God's wrath to Christians",
    "56f8a2969e9bad19000a022e": "open letter to C. G\u00fcttel Against the Antinomians, and his book On the Councils and the Church from the same year",
    "56f8a2969e9bad19000a022f": "On the Councils and the Church",
    "56f8a4e99e9bad19000a0251": "removing the three letters l-a-w from the church",
    "56f8a4e99e9bad19000a0252": "the law as the Holy Spirit's tool to work sorrow over sin in man's heart",
    "56f8a4e99e9bad19000a0253": "the law as the Holy Spirit's tool to work sorrow over sin in man's heart",
    "56f8a4e99e9bad19000a0254": "eliminate the accusing law",
    "56f8a4e99e9bad19000a0255": "essentially holy people",
    "56f8a6969e9bad19000a025b": "live",
    "56f8a6969e9bad19000a025c": "the Ten Commandments",
    "56f8a6969e9bad19000a025d": "vocations on a daily basis",
    "56f8a6969e9bad19000a025e": "an illustration of the Ten Commandments",
    "56f8a6969e9bad19000a025f": "vocations on a daily basis",
    "56f8aa749b226e1400dd0da7": "sacrament of baptism",
    "56f8aa749b226e1400dd0da8": "the sacrament of baptism, are a present foreshadowing of the believers' future angel",
    "56f8aa749b226e1400dd0da9": "clear eschatological overtones",
    "56f8ac579e9bad19000a02b9": "marry one of his wife's ladies-in-waiting",
    "56f8ac579e9bad19000a02ba": "the bigamy of Philip I, Landgrave of Hesse, who wanted to marry one of his wife's ladies-in-waiting",
    "56f8ac579e9bad19000a02bb": "one of his wife's ladies-in-waiting",
    "56f8ac579e9bad19000a02bc": "Martin Brecht",
    "56f8ac579e9bad19000a02bd": "The affair caused lasting damage",
    "56f8ae099e9bad19000a02eb": "expelled Jews",
    "56f8ae099e9bad19000a02ec": "Jews",
    "56f8ae099e9bad19000a02ed": "the murder of Christ",
    "56f8ae099e9bad19000a02ee": "rejected the divinity of Jesus",
    "56f8ae099e9bad19000a02ef": "convert them to Christianity",
    "56f8afbc9b226e1400dd0e05": "treatise Von den Juden und Ihren L\u00fcgen",
    "56f8afbc9b226e1400dd0e06": "1543",
    "56f8afbc9b226e1400dd0e07": "three years",
    "56f8afbc9b226e1400dd0e08": "no longer the chosen people",
    "56f8afbc9b226e1400dd0e09": "Deuteronomy 13",
    "56f8b2499b226e1400dd0e3b": "against the Jews",
    "56f8b2499b226e1400dd0e3c": "Martin Luther",
    "56f8b2499b226e1400dd0e3d": "that priest whose name was Martin Luther",
    "56f8b2499b226e1400dd0e3e": "anti-Jewish works",
    "56f8b2499b226e1400dd0e3f": "Throughout the 1580s",
    "56f8b4d79b226e1400dd0e75": "Luther",
    "56f8b4d79b226e1400dd0e76": "anti-Jewish rhetoric",
    "56f8b4d79b226e1400dd0e77": "antisemitism in Germany, and in the 1930s and 1940s provided an \"ideal underpinning\" for the Nazis' attacks on Jews",
    "56f8b4d79b226e1400dd0e78": "Heinrich Himmler",
    "56f8b4d79b226e1400dd0e79": "on his birthday in 1937; the newspaper described it as the most radically anti-Semitic tract ever published",
    "56f8b7189e9bad19000a0389": "17 December 1941",
    "56f8b7189e9bad19000a038a": "Luther",
    "56f8b7189e9bad19000a038b": "Diarmaid MacCulloch",
    "56f8b7189e9bad19000a038c": "The German people",
    "56f8b7189e9bad19000a038d": "forcing Jews to wear the yellow badge",
    "56f8b9839e9bad19000a03bf": "opportunistic",
    "56f8b9839e9bad19000a03c0": "salvation and a racial",
    "56f8b9839e9bad19000a03c1": "the modern hatred of the Jews",
    "56f8b9839e9bad19000a03c2": "the 18th and 19th centuries",
    "56f8b9839e9bad19000a03c3": "His position was entirely religious and in no respect racial.\"",
    "56f8bbb09e9bad19000a03db": "violence",
    "56f8bbb09e9bad19000a03dc": "Ronald Berger",
    "56f8bbb09e9bad19000a03dd": "caused a \"hysterical and demonizing mentality\"",
    "56f8bbb09e9bad19000a03de": "Nazi Third Reich",
    "56f8bbb09e9bad19000a03df": "hostile publications towards the Jews and their Jewish religion",
    "56f8bd509b226e1400dd0eed": "they were at least partly the product of a declining state of mind",
    "56f8bd509b226e1400dd0eee": "his health deteriorated",
    "56f8bd509b226e1400dd0eef": "health",
    "56f8bd509b226e1400dd0ef0": "Catholics",
    "56f8bd509b226e1400dd0ef1": "Last Battles: Politics and Polemics",
    "56f8c0cd9b226e1400dd0f35": "Since the 1980s",
    "56f8c0cd9b226e1400dd0f36": "Lutherans were the least prejudiced toward Jews",
    "56f8c0cd9b226e1400dd0f37": "Professor Richard (Dick) Geary",
    "56f8c0cd9b226e1400dd0f38": "1928-1933",
    "56f8c2ee9b226e1400dd0f45": "his health deteriorated further",
    "56f8c2ee9b226e1400dd0f46": "Philip of Hesse incident",
    "56f8c2ee9b226e1400dd0f47": "kidney and bladder stones",
    "56f8c2ee9b226e1400dd0f48": "M\u00e9ni\u00e8re's disease, vertigo, fainting, tinnitus, and a cataract in one eye",
    "56f8c2ee9b226e1400dd0f49": "angina",
    "56f8c43d9b226e1400dd0f61": "poor physical health",
    "56f8c43d9b226e1400dd0f62": "physical health made him short-tempered and even harsher",
    "56f8c43d9b226e1400dd0f63": "short-tempered and even harsher",
    "56f8c43d9b226e1400dd0f64": "Katharina",
    "56f8c43d9b226e1400dd0f65": "three",
    "56f8c5909b226e1400dd0f7d": "Eisleben",
    "56f8c5909b226e1400dd0f7e": "15 February 1546",
    "56f8c5909b226e1400dd0f7f": "devoted to the obdurate Jews",
    "56f8c5909b226e1400dd0f80": "calumny",
    "56f8c5909b226e1400dd0f81": "Christian love",
    "56f8c7029e9bad19000a04a0": "Mansfeld",
    "56f8c7029e9bad19000a04a1": "controversy that ensued involved all four Mansfeld counts: Albrecht, Philip, John George, and Gerhard.",
    "56f8c7029e9bad19000a04a2": "1545",
    "56f8c7029e9bad19000a04a3": "1546",
    "56f8c7029e9bad19000a04a4": "his siblings' families",
    "56f8c8469e9bad19000a04c6": "17 February 1546",
    "56f8c8469e9bad19000a04c7": "chest pains",
    "56f8c8469e9bad19000a04c8": "\"Into your hand I commit my spirit; you have redeemed me, O Lord, faithful God",
    "56f8c8469e9bad19000a04c9": "the common prayer of the dying",
    "56f8c8469e9bad19000a04ca": "After 8 a.m.",
    "56f8c9719e9bad19000a04e0": "stroke",
    "56f8c9719e9bad19000a04e1": "2:45 a.m",
    "56f8c9719e9bad19000a04e2": "18 February 1546",
    "56f8c9719e9bad19000a04e3": "the Castle Church in Wittenberg",
    "56f8c9719e9bad19000a04e4": "Johannes Bugenhagen and Philipp Melanchthon",
    "56f8ca289b226e1400dd1007": "A piece of paper",
    "56f8ca289b226e1400dd1008": "Latin",
    "56f8ca289b226e1400dd1009": "Latin",
    "56f8cc399e9bad19000a0514": "printed",
    "56f8cc399e9bad19000a0515": "as a stout man with a \"double chin, strong mouth, piercing deep-set eyes, fleshy face, and squat neck.",
    "56f8cc399e9bad19000a0516": "a stout man with a \"double chin, strong mouth, piercing deep-set eyes, fleshy face, and squat neck.",
    "56f8cc399e9bad19000a0517": "frail Catholic saints",
    "56f8cc399e9bad19000a0518": "In the 1530s and 1540s",
    "56f8ce779b226e1400dd103d": "18 February",
    "56f8ce779b226e1400dd103e": "Lutheran Calendar of Saints",
    "56f8ce779b226e1400dd103f": "31 October",
    "56f8ce779b226e1400dd1040": "31 October",
    "56f8ce779b226e1400dd1041": "he is commemorated on 31 October",
    "5705e26d75f01819005e76d4": "SoCal",
    "5705e26d75f01819005e76d5": "10",
    "5705e26d75f01819005e76d6": "economic center",
    "5705e26d75f01819005e76d7": "demographics and economic ties: Imperial, Los Angeles, Orange, Riverside, San Bernardino, San Diego, Santa Barbara, and Ventura",
    "5705e26d75f01819005e76d8": "demographics and economic ties",
    "5705e33f52bb89140068964c": "the greater Southern California Megaregion",
    "5705e33f52bb89140068964d": "11",
    "5705e33f52bb89140068964e": "greater Southern California Megaregion",
    "5705e33f52bb89140068964f": "Mexican border",
    "5705e33f52bb891400689650": "Tijuana",
    "5705e3f252bb89140068966a": "Pacific coast",
    "5705e3f252bb89140068966b": "seven",
    "5705e3f252bb89140068966c": "12 million",
    "5705e3f252bb89140068966d": "Riverside-San Bernardino area",
    "5705e3f252bb89140068966e": "17.5 million",
    "5705e4fe75f01819005e7704": "Colorado River",
    "5705e4fe75f01819005e7705": "Mojave Desert",
    "5705e4fe75f01819005e7706": "Mojave Desert",
    "5705e4fe75f01819005e7707": "Mexico\u2013United States",
    "5705e63175f01819005e7720": "southern California",
    "5705e63175f01819005e7721": "3,792,621",
    "5705e63175f01819005e7722": "Los Angeles",
    "5705e63175f01819005e7723": "Los Angeles",
    "5705e63175f01819005e7724": "south",
    "5705e99452bb891400689688": "Los Angeles",
    "5705e99452bb891400689689": "Los Angeles",
    "5705e99452bb89140068968a": "the five most populous in the state",
    "5705e99452bb89140068968b": "15",
    "5705e99452bb89140068968c": "Riverside",
    "5705eb3375f01819005e7764": "Hollywood",
    "5705eb3375f01819005e7765": "Los Angeles",
    "5705eb3375f01819005e7766": "Walt Disney Company",
    "5705eb3375f01819005e7767": "music",
    "5705eb3375f01819005e7768": "Sony",
    "5705ec1675f01819005e776e": "skateboard culture",
    "5705ec1675f01819005e776f": "Tony Hawk",
    "5705ec1675f01819005e7770": "Shaun White",
    "5705ec1675f01819005e7771": "Oahu",
    "5705ec1675f01819005e7772": "Transpac",
    "5705eccb52bb8914006896b8": "Palm Springs",
    "5705eccb52bb8914006896b9": "beaches",
    "5705eccb52bb8914006896ba": "southern",
    "5705eccb52bb8914006896bb": "nearby open spaces",
    "5705edcd52bb8914006896ca": "37\u00b0 9' 58.23\"",
    "5705edcd52bb8914006896cb": "11",
    "5705edcd52bb8914006896cc": "ten",
    "5705edcd52bb8914006896cd": "the Tehachapi Mountains",
    "5705edcd52bb8914006896ce": "Tehachapi Mountains",
    "5705eee952bb8914006896de": "Mexico",
    "5705eee952bb8914006896df": "Alta California",
    "5705eee952bb8914006896e0": "Monterey",
    "5705eee952bb8914006896e1": "Compromise of 1850",
    "5705eee952bb8914006896e2": "free state",
    "5705f09e75f01819005e77a4": "inequitable taxes",
    "5705f09e75f01819005e77a5": "Cow Counties\"",
    "5705f09e75f01819005e77a6": "three",
    "5705f09e75f01819005e77a7": "75%",
    "5705f09e75f01819005e77a8": "Milton Latham",
    "5705f13d52bb8914006896f0": "the Los Angeles Times",
    "5705f13d52bb8914006896f1": "1900",
    "5705f13d52bb8914006896f2": "1999",
    "5705f13d52bb8914006896f3": "Imperial",
    "5705f13d52bb8914006896f4": "seven",
    "5705f36452bb891400689718": "regional tourism groups",
    "5705f36452bb891400689719": "California State Automobile Association",
    "5705f36452bb89140068971a": "the three-region point of view",
    "5705f36452bb89140068971b": "Tehachapis",
    "5705f36452bb89140068971c": "southern California region",
    "5705f7c875f01819005e77dc": "third",
    "5705f7c875f01819005e77dd": "vast areas that have been left undeveloped",
    "5705f7c875f01819005e77de": "suburban communities and use of automobiles and highways",
    "5705f7c875f01819005e77df": "suburban communities and use of automobiles and highways",
    "5705f7c875f01819005e77e0": "international metropolitan region",
    "5705fb7f52bb891400689750": "Camp Pendleton",
    "5705fb7f52bb891400689751": "Temecula and Murrieta",
    "5705fb7f52bb891400689752": "the United States Census Bureau",
    "5705fb7f52bb891400689753": "Orange",
    "5705fb7f52bb891400689754": "1990s",
    "5705fc3a52bb89140068976a": "Mediterranean",
    "5705fc3a52bb89140068976b": "infrequent rain",
    "5705fc3a52bb89140068976c": "90-60's",
    "5705fc3a52bb89140068976d": "very rare",
    "5705fc3a52bb89140068976e": "90-60's",
    "5705fd8475f01819005e7841": "Pacific Ocean",
    "5705fd8475f01819005e7840": "natural ecosystem landscapes",
    "5705fd8475f01819005e7842": "topographic",
    "5705fd8475f01819005e7843": "Peninsular",
    "5705fd8475f01819005e7844": "Transverse and Peninsular Ranges with their peaks, into the large and small interior valleys, to the vast deserts of California.",
    "5705fec152bb89140068977a": "10,000",
    "5705fec152bb89140068977b": "10,000",
    "5705fec152bb89140068977c": "6.7",
    "5705fec152bb89140068977d": "property",
    "5705fec152bb89140068977e": "$20 billion",
    "5705ffde52bb891400689784": "San Andreas Fault",
    "5705ffde52bb891400689785": "6.7+",
    "5705ffde52bb891400689786": "Puente Hills Fault",
    "5705ffde52bb891400689787": "The USGS",
    "5705ffde52bb891400689788": "The USGS has released a California Earthquake forecast which models Earthquake occurrence",
    "570602fa52bb89140068979e": "its own culture and atmosphere",
    "570602fa52bb89140068979f": "global",
    "570602fa52bb8914006897a0": "economic",
    "570603c475f01819005e7882": "2010",
    "570603c475f01819005e7883": "high growth rates",
    "570603c475f01819005e7884": "10.0%",
    "570603c475f01819005e7885": "stronger, tech-oriented",
    "570603c475f01819005e7886": "Sacramento region",
    "5706074552bb8914006897d4": "El Centro metropolitan area and San Diego-Carlsbad-San Marcos",
    "5706074552bb8914006897d5": "two",
    "5706074552bb8914006897d6": "five million",
    "5706074552bb8914006897d7": "the Southern Border Region",
    "5706074552bb8914006897d8": "17,786,419",
    "570607f575f01819005e78b4": "Los Angeles",
    "570607f575f01819005e78b5": "San Diego",
    "570607f575f01819005e78b6": "34",
    "570607f575f01819005e78b7": "100,000",
    "570607f575f01819005e78b8": "San Bernardino and Riverside",
    "5706094b52bb8914006897de": "petroleum",
    "5706094b52bb8914006897df": "Hollywood",
    "5706094b52bb8914006897e0": "the housing bubble",
    "5706094b52bb8914006897e1": "diverse",
    "5706094b52bb8914006897e2": "heavily impacted",
    "57060a1175f01819005e78d2": "1920s",
    "57060a1175f01819005e78d3": "suburbs",
    "57060a1175f01819005e78d5": "citrus",
    "57060a1175f01819005e78d4": "agricultural",
    "57060a1175f01819005e78d6": "aerospace",
    "57060a6e52bb8914006897f8": "business districts",
    "57060a6e52bb8914006897f9": "Central business districts",
    "57060a6e52bb8914006897fa": "Central business districts",
    "57060cc352bb89140068980e": "business districts",
    "57060cc352bb89140068980f": "Long Beach",
    "57060cc352bb891400689810": "San Fernando Valley",
    "57060cc352bb891400689811": "Burbank",
    "57060df252bb891400689820": "business districts",
    "57060df252bb891400689821": "Downtown Riverside",
    "57060df252bb891400689822": "Hospitality Business/Financial Centre",
    "57060eaf75f01819005e7910": "Orange County",
    "57060eaf75f01819005e7911": "University of California, Irvine",
    "57060eaf75f01819005e7912": "Irvine Tech Center",
    "57060eaf75f01819005e7913": "South Coast Metro",
    "57060eaf75f01819005e7914": "Orange County is a rapidly developing business center that includes Downtown Santa Ana",
    "57060f3e75f01819005e7922": "Downtown San Diego",
    "57060f3e75f01819005e7923": "Northern",
    "57060f3e75f01819005e7924": "University City. Most of these districts are located in Northern San Diego and some within North County",
    "57060f3e75f01819005e7925": "Downtown San Diego",
    "570610b275f01819005e792a": "Los Angeles International Airport",
    "570610b275f01819005e792b": "general aviation",
    "570610b275f01819005e792c": "third",
    "570610b275f01819005e792d": "San Diego International Airport",
    "570610b275f01819005e792e": "Van Nuys Airport",
    "5706111a52bb89140068984c": "Metrolink",
    "5706111a52bb89140068984d": "seven",
    "5706111a52bb89140068984e": "Six",
    "5706111a52bb89140068984f": "San Diego",
    "570611c475f01819005e793c": "Port of Los Angeles",
    "570611c475f01819005e793d": "Port of Long Beach",
    "570611c475f01819005e793e": "Southern California",
    "5706139252bb891400689864": "The Tech Coast",
    "5706139252bb891400689865": "research universities",
    "5706139252bb891400689866": "private",
    "5706139252bb891400689867": "5",
    "5706139252bb891400689868": "12",
    "5706143575f01819005e7950": "NFL",
    "5706143575f01819005e7951": "NBA",
    "5706143575f01819005e7952": "MLB",
    "5706143575f01819005e7953": "Los Angeles Kings",
    "5706143575f01819005e7954": "LA Galaxy",
    "5706149552bb891400689880": "Chivas USA \u2014 that both played at the StubHub Center and were local rivals. However, Chivas",
    "5706149552bb891400689881": "two",
    "5706149552bb891400689882": "2014",
    "5706149552bb891400689883": "StubHub Center",
    "5706149552bb891400689884": "2018",
    "570614ff52bb89140068988a": "College sports",
    "570614ff52bb89140068988b": "UCLA",
    "570614ff52bb89140068988c": "UCLA Bruins",
    "570614ff52bb89140068988d": "Pac-12 Conference",
    "570614ff52bb89140068988e": "Division I",
    "5706155352bb891400689894": "Rugby",
    "5706155352bb891400689895": "high school",
    "5706155352bb891400689896": "increasing numbers of schools adding rugby as an official school sport",
    "57092322efce8f15003a7db0": "BSkyB",
    "57092322efce8f15003a7db1": "BSkyB",
    "57092322efce8f15003a7db2": "2014",
    "57092322efce8f15003a7db3": "British Sky Broadcasting Group plc",
    "57092322efce8f15003a7db4": "British Sky Broadcasting Limited to Sky UK Limited",
    "57094a79efce8f15003a7dc4": "2006",
    "57094a79efce8f15003a7dc5": "two",
    "57094a79efce8f15003a7dc6": "Setanta Sports",
    "57094a79efce8f15003a7dc7": "Sky picked up the remaining four for \u00a31.3bn",
    "57094b4f9928a814004714f6": "ONdigital consortium",
    "57094b4f9928a814004714f7": "ONdigital consortium, thereby making them a competitor by default, BSkyB was able to join ITV Digital",
    "57094b4f9928a814004714f8": "three",
    "57094b4f9928a814004714f9": "Sky Three",
    "57094b4f9928a814004714fa": "Pick TV",
    "57094ca7efce8f15003a7dd6": "Sky+ PVR",
    "57094ca7efce8f15003a7dd7": "September 2007",
    "57094ca7efce8f15003a7dd8": "pay a monthly fee",
    "57094ca7efce8f15003a7dd9": "January 2010",
    "57094ca7efce8f15003a7dda": "BSkyB discontinued the Sky+ Box, limited the standard Sky Box to Multiroom upgrade only",
    "57094d489928a8140047150a": "VideoGuard pay-TV",
    "57094d489928a8140047150b": "NDS",
    "57094d489928a8140047150c": "Cisco Systems company",
    "57094d489928a8140047150d": "BSkyB",
    "57094d489928a8140047150e": "Sky+",
    "570953a7efce8f15003a7dff": "NTL and Telewest resulted in Virgin Media",
    "570953a7efce8f15003a7dfe": "2007",
    "570953a7efce8f15003a7e00": "increased the asking price for the channels",
    "570953a7efce8f15003a7e01": "Video On Demand content",
    "570953a7efce8f15003a7e02": "HD channels",
    "570960cf200fba1400367f01": "July 2013",
    "570960cf200fba1400367f02": "2013",
    "570960cf200fba1400367f03": "cloud storage",
    "570960cf200fba1400367f04": "allow for an orderly transition to a new brand",
    "570960cf200fba1400367f05": "cloud storage",
    "570961aa200fba1400367f15": "Sam Chisholm and Rupert Murdoch",
    "570961aa200fba1400367f16": "Astra",
    "570961aa200fba1400367f17": "27 September 2001",
    "570961aa200fba1400367f18": "Sky Digital platform",
    "570961aa200fba1400367f19": "3.5 million",
    "570963a5200fba1400367f33": "British Sky Broadcasting",
    "570963a5200fba1400367f34": "British telecommunications",
    "570963a5200fba1400367f35": "11 million",
    "570963a5200fba1400367f36": "Freeview",
    "57096505ed30961900e84082": "Sky Q Hub",
    "57096505ed30961900e84083": "Sky Q Silver set top boxes with a Wi-Fi or Power-line connection rather than receive their own satellite feeds",
    "57096505ed30961900e84084": "receive their own satellite feeds",
    "57096505ed30961900e84085": "2016",
    "57096505ed30961900e84086": "2016",
    "570966e0200fba1400367f4f": "DVB-compliant MPEG-2",
    "570966e0200fba1400367f50": "Dolby Digital",
    "570966e0200fba1400367f51": "MPEG-4",
    "570966e0200fba1400367f52": "OpenTV system",
    "570966e0200fba1400367f53": "DVB-S2",
    "570967c4ed30961900e840ba": "1998",
    "570967c4ed30961900e840bb": "Astra 2A",
    "570967c4ed30961900e840bc": "Eutelsat's Eurobird 1",
    "570967c4ed30961900e840bd": "hundreds",
    "570967c4ed30961900e840be": "28.5\u00b0E",
    "5709686c200fba1400367f77": "22 May 2006",
    "5709686c200fba1400367f78": "40,000",
    "5709686c200fba1400367f79": "STB",
    "5709686c200fba1400367f7a": "17,000",
    "5709686c200fba1400367f7b": "4,222,000",
    "57096b66200fba1400367fa7": "8 February 2007",
    "57096b66200fba1400367fa8": "March",
    "57096b66200fba1400367fa9": "the digital terrestrial platform",
    "57096b66200fba1400367faa": "Virgin Media",
    "57096b66200fba1400367fab": "English Premier League Football), films, entertainment and news",
    "57096c95200fba1400367fbb": "free-to-view",
    "57096c95200fba1400367fbc": "a monthly subscription",
    "57096c95200fba1400367fbd": "VideoGuard UK equipped receiver (all of which are dedicated to the Sky service",
    "57096c95200fba1400367fbe": "most digital receivers",
    "57096c95200fba1400367fbf": "Sky service",
    "57096e1ced30961900e84102": "autumn of 1991",
    "57096e1ced30961900e84103": "ITV",
    "57096e1ced30961900e84104": "\u00a334m",
    "57096e1ced30961900e84105": "The BBC",
    "57096e1ced30961900e84106": "BSkyB paying \u00a3304m",
    "57096f37200fba1400367fe5": "Ofcom",
    "57096f37200fba1400367fe6": "\u00a315\u2013100,000",
    "57096f37200fba1400367fe7": "no veto over the presence of channels on their EPG",
    "57096f37200fba1400367fe8": "BSkyB does not",
    "57096f37200fba1400367fe9": "BSkyB does not",
    "57097051ed30961900e84132": "1 October 1998",
    "57097051ed30961900e84133": "Sky Digital",
    "57097051ed30961900e84134": "Sky Digital",
    "57097051ed30961900e84135": "ONdigital (later ITV Digital) terrestrial",
    "57097051ed30961900e84136": "over 100,000",
    "57097141200fba1400367ff9": "2007",
    "57097141200fba1400367ffa": "Virgin Media",
    "57097141200fba1400367ffb": "its Video On Demand service",
    "57097141200fba1400367ffc": "BBC HD",
    "57097141200fba1400367ffd": "Channel 4 HD",
    "57097b50200fba140036804d": "10 million",
    "57097b50200fba140036804e": "more than 25m",
    "57097b50200fba140036804f": "August 2004",
    "57097b50200fba1400368050": "36%",
    "57097b50200fba1400368051": "subscriber numbers elsewhere in Europe flattened",
    "57097c8fed30961900e841f2": "Welfare Cash Card",
    "57097c8fed30961900e841f3": "\"essentials",
    "57097c8fed30961900e841f4": "often damaging",
    "57097c8fed30961900e841f5": "claimants",
    "57097c8fed30961900e841f6": "subscription to sports channels would betray a man's presence in the household",
    "57097d63ed30961900e841fc": "\u00a330m",
    "57097d63ed30961900e841fd": "there is no indication",
    "57097d63ed30961900e841fe": "Virgin Media",
    "57097d63ed30961900e841ff": "BSkyB",
    "57097d63ed30961900e84200": "relating to the carriage of their respective basic channels",
    "570d2417fed7b91900d45c3d": "highly diversified",
    "570d2417fed7b91900d45c3e": "second",
    "570d2417fed7b91900d45c3f": "fourth",
    "570d2417fed7b91900d45c40": "Melbourne",
    "570d2417fed7b91900d45c41": "Melbourne Cricket Ground",
    "570d2556fed7b91900d45c47": "Bendigo",
    "570d2556fed7b91900d45c48": "New South Wales",
    "570d2556fed7b91900d45c49": "Buckland Valley near Bright",
    "570d2556fed7b91900d45c4a": "over 1,000",
    "570d2556fed7b91900d45c4b": "cramped and unsanitary",
    "570d26efb3d812140066d48f": "multi-member proportional representation system",
    "570d26efb3d812140066d490": "eight",
    "570d26efb3d812140066d491": "five",
    "570d26efb3d812140066d492": "the same as the lower house members",
    "570d26efb3d812140066d493": "November every four years",
    "570d28bdb3d812140066d4a3": "Labor",
    "570d28bdb3d812140066d4a4": "The Greens",
    "570d28bdb3d812140066d4a5": "The Greens",
    "570d28bdb3d812140066d4a6": "The Greens",
    "570d28bdb3d812140066d4a7": "The centre-left Australian Labor Party (ALP)",
    "570d29c2b3d812140066d4bd": "61.1%",
    "570d29c2b3d812140066d4be": "26.7%",
    "570d29c2b3d812140066d4bf": "Buddhism",
    "570d29c2b3d812140066d4c0": "168,637",
    "570d29c2b3d812140066d4c1": "About 61.1%",
    "570d2af0fed7b91900d45c93": "south-east",
    "570d2af0fed7b91900d45c94": "second-most",
    "570d2af0fed7b91900d45c95": "second-most",
    "570d2af0fed7b91900d45c96": "Melbourne",
    "570d2af0fed7b91900d45c97": "second-largest",
    "570d2c20fed7b91900d45ca7": "Koori",
    "570d2c20fed7b91900d45ca8": "1788",
    "570d2c20fed7b91900d45ca9": "Sullivan Bay",
    "570d2c20fed7b91900d45caa": "Sullivan Bay",
    "570d2c20fed7b91900d45cab": "1803",
    "570d2d68fed7b91900d45cbb": "More than 26,000 square kilometres (10,000 sq mi)",
    "570d2d68fed7b91900d45cbc": "More than 50%",
    "570d2d68fed7b91900d45cbd": "6,000 square kilometres (2,300 sq mi)",
    "570d2d68fed7b91900d45cbe": "90%",
    "570d2d68fed7b91900d45cbf": "270,000",
    "570d2f5bfed7b91900d45ccf": "1975",
    "570d2f5bfed7b91900d45cd0": "1855 colonial constitution",
    "570d2f5bfed7b91900d45cd1": "Parliament of Victoria",
    "570d2f5bfed7b91900d45cd2": "a three-fifths majority in both houses, or the approval of the Victorian people in a referendum",
    "570d2f5bfed7b91900d45cd3": "Victoria Constitution Act 1855",
    "570d30fdfed7b91900d45ce3": "hot winds blowing",
    "570d30fdfed7b91900d45ce4": "32 \u00b0C (90 \u00b0F)",
    "570d30fdfed7b91900d45ce5": "15 \u00b0C (59 \u00b0F) in winter",
    "570d30fdfed7b91900d45ce6": "2\u20137 \u00b0C (4\u201313 \u00b0F)",
    "570d30fdfed7b91900d45ce7": "7 February 2009",
    "570d32e4fed7b91900d45d01": "funded and run directly by the Victoria Department of Education",
    "570d32e4fed7b91900d45d02": "Victoria Department of Education",
    "570d32e4fed7b91900d45d03": "some extra costs are levied",
    "570d32e4fed7b91900d45d04": "the Roman Catholic Church",
    "570d32e4fed7b91900d45d05": "curriculum",
    "570d3468b3d812140066d543": "Holden",
    "570d3468b3d812140066d544": "February 2014",
    "570d3468b3d812140066d545": "May 2013",
    "570d3468b3d812140066d546": "October 2016",
    "570d3468b3d812140066d547": "Ford's Victorian plants",
    "570d35b7b3d812140066d54d": "almost 2,000 m (6,600 ft)",
    "570d35b7b3d812140066d54e": "Mount Bogong",
    "570d35b7b3d812140066d54f": "1,986 m",
    "570d35b7b3d812140066d550": "river systems",
    "570d35b7b3d812140066d551": "helmeted honeyeater",
    "570d391fb3d812140066d575": "The Victorian Alps in the northeast",
    "570d391fb3d812140066d576": "the Great Dividing Range mountain system",
    "570d391fb3d812140066d577": "east-west",
    "570d391fb3d812140066d578": "9 \u00b0C (48 \u00b0F)",
    "570d391fb3d812140066d579": "\u221211.7 \u00b0C",
    "570d4030fed7b91900d45d9f": "private and public railway operators",
    "570d4030fed7b91900d45da0": "Metro Trains Melbourne",
    "570d4030fed7b91900d45da1": "the Victorian Government",
    "570d4030fed7b91900d45da2": "CFCL Australia which operate freight services; Great Southern Rail",
    "570d4030fed7b91900d45da3": "extensive, electrified, passenger system",
    "570d418dfed7b91900d45dbd": "37",
    "570d418dfed7b91900d45dbe": "12",
    "570d418dfed7b91900d45dbf": "Legislative Assembly",
    "570d418dfed7b91900d45dc0": "the Legislative Council",
    "570d418dfed7b91900d45dc1": "Linda Dessau",
    "570d4329fed7b91900d45dd7": "1 July 1851",
    "570d4329fed7b91900d45dd8": "1851",
    "570d4329fed7b91900d45dd9": "one of the largest gold rushes the world has ever seen",
    "570d4329fed7b91900d45dda": "sevenfold from 76,000 to 540,000",
    "570d4329fed7b91900d45ddb": "20 million ounces",
    "570d44abb3d812140066d5fd": "1,548",
    "570d44abb3d812140066d5fe": "489",
    "570d44abb3d812140066d5ff": "540,800",
    "570d44abb3d812140066d600": "63,519",
    "570d44abb3d812140066d601": "Over 61",
    "570d4606b3d812140066d619": "Victoria",
    "570d4606b3d812140066d61a": "3 million",
    "570d4606b3d812140066d61b": "60%",
    "570d4606b3d812140066d61c": "nearly two-thirds of the nation's milk, almost 6.4 billion litres",
    "570d4606b3d812140066d61d": "Asia",
    "570d47b8b3d812140066d62d": "1,600 mm (5 ft 3 in) broad gauge",
    "570d47b8b3d812140066d62e": "1,435 mm (4 ft 8 1\u20442 in) standard gauge",
    "570d47b8b3d812140066d62f": "760 mm (2 ft 6 in)",
    "570d47b8b3d812140066d630": "mountainous areas",
    "570d47b8b3d812140066d631": "five",
    "570d4a6bfed7b91900d45e13": "1788",
    "570d4a6bfed7b91900d45e14": "New Holland",
    "570d4a6bfed7b91900d45e15": "New Holland",
    "570d4a6bfed7b91900d45e16": "Sydney",
    "570d4c3bfed7b91900d45e31": "1854",
    "570d4c3bfed7b91900d45e33": "British troops",
    "570d4c3bfed7b91900d45e32": "Eureka Stockade",
    "570d4c3bfed7b91900d45e34": "mining licence fees",
    "570d4c3bfed7b91900d45e35": "Colony of Victoria Act 1855",
    "570d4e6cb3d812140066d66d": "the political party or coalition",
    "570d4e6cb3d812140066d66e": "The Premier is the public face of government and, with cabinet",
    "570d4e6cb3d812140066d66f": "Daniel Andrews",
    "570d4e6cb3d812140066d670": "Daniel Andrews",
    "570d4e6cb3d812140066d671": "elected to either house of parliament",
    "570d50a5fed7b91900d45e7d": "by 17% to $8.7 billion",
    "570d50a5fed7b91900d45e7e": "17% to $8.7 billion",
    "570d50a5fed7b91900d45e7f": "32,463",
    "570d50a5fed7b91900d45e80": "136,000 square kilometres (52,500 sq mi) of Victorian land",
    "570d50a5fed7b91900d45e81": "60%",
    "570d529fb3d812140066d6bb": "tourism",
    "570d529fb3d812140066d6bc": "sports tourism",
    "570d529fb3d812140066d6bd": "Melbourne",
    "570d529fb3d812140066d6be": "regional cities, such as the V8 Supercars and Australian Motorcycle Grand Prix at Phillip Island",
    "570d529fb3d812140066d6bf": "the Bright Autumn Festival",
    "57105da9a58dae1900cd699e": "mainly in the southern and central parts of France",
    "57105da9a58dae1900cd699f": "about one-eighth",
    "57105da9a58dae1900cd69a0": "1562 to 1598",
    "57105da9a58dae1900cd69a1": "Edict of Nantes",
    "57105da9a58dae1900cd69a2": "granted the Huguenots substantial religious, political and military autonomy.",
    "57106185b654c5140001f8db": "derision",
    "57106185b654c5140001f8dd": "Geneva",
    "57106185b654c5140001f8dc": "Besan\u00e7on Hugues",
    "57106185b654c5140001f8de": "the Amboise plot",
    "57106185b654c5140001f8df": "1560",
    "57106644b654c5140001f8e5": "Reformed church",
    "57106644b654c5140001f8e6": "1294",
    "57106644b654c5140001f8e7": "Guyard de Moulin",
    "57106644b654c5140001f8e8": "1487",
    "57106644b654c5140001f8e9": "Paris",
    "57106d2fb654c5140001f8ef": "villes de s\u00fbret\u00e9",
    "57106d2fb654c5140001f8f0": "Montpellier",
    "57106d2fb654c5140001f8f2": "the Edict of 1598",
    "57106d2fb654c5140001f8f1": "1622",
    "57106d2fb654c5140001f8f3": "1598",
    "571077ecb654c5140001f909": "Cape of Good Hope",
    "571077ecb654c5140001f90a": "Cape Town",
    "571077ecb654c5140001f90b": "Maria de la Queillerie",
    "571077ecb654c5140001f90c": "East India Company",
    "571077ecb654c5140001f90d": "1700",
    "57107932a58dae1900cd69ca": "1624",
    "57107932a58dae1900cd69cb": "Jess\u00e9 de Forest",
    "57107932a58dae1900cd69cc": "L'Eglise du Saint-Esprit",
    "57107932a58dae1900cd69cd": "L'Eglise du Saint-Esprit",
    "57107932a58dae1900cd69ce": "Brooklyn",
    "57107a3ea58dae1900cd69df": "present-day Charleston",
    "57107a3ea58dae1900cd69e1": "Edmund Bellinger",
    "57107a3ea58dae1900cd69e2": "Pons",
    "57107a3ea58dae1900cd69e0": "1697",
    "57107a3ea58dae1900cd69de": "Charleston",
    "57107c24a58dae1900cd69e8": "William III of Orange",
    "57107c24a58dae1900cd69e9": "King of England",
    "57107c24a58dae1900cd69ea": "the League of Augsburg",
    "57107c24a58dae1900cd69eb": "and Calvinist Dutch Republic",
    "57107c24a58dae1900cd69ec": "1672",
    "57107d73b654c5140001f91d": "Edict of Fontainebleau (1685)",
    "57107d73b654c5140001f91e": "1685",
    "57107d73b654c5140001f91f": "Edict of Fontainebleau (1685),",
    "57107d73b654c5140001f920": "500,000",
    "57107e6ca58dae1900cd69f2": "The Catholic Church in France",
    "57107e6ca58dae1900cd69f3": "St. Bartholomew's Day massacre",
    "57107e6ca58dae1900cd69f4": "5,000 to 30,000",
    "57107e6ca58dae1900cd69f5": "had their own militia",
    "57107e6ca58dae1900cd69f6": "underlying political reasons",
    "57108073b654c5140001f927": "between 1621 and 1629",
    "57108073b654c5140001f926": "southwestern France",
    "57108073b654c5140001f928": "Louis XIII",
    "57108073b654c5140001f929": "Louis XIII",
    "57108073b654c5140001f925": "the Huguenot rebellions",
    "57108198b654c5140001f937": "Approximately one million",
    "57108198b654c5140001f938": "2%",
    "57108198b654c5140001f939": "Alsace",
    "57108198b654c5140001f93a": "C\u00e9vennes mountain region",
    "57108198b654c5140001f93b": "French Australians",
    "57108c95b654c5140001f979": "New Rochelle",
    "57108c95b654c5140001f97a": "New Rochelle",
    "57108c95b654c5140001f97b": "Huguenot Street Historic District",
    "57108c95b654c5140001f97c": "Huguenot Street Historic District\" in New Paltz has been designated a National Historic Landmark site and contains the oldest street in the United States of America",
    "57108c95b654c5140001f97d": "New York, another 21 miles north of New York in a town which they named New Rochelle",
    "57108d69b654c5140001f983": "the Dutch Republic",
    "57108d69b654c5140001f984": "75,000 to 100,000",
    "57108d69b654c5140001f985": "ca. 2 million",
    "57108d69b654c5140001f986": "1705, Amsterdam and the area of West Frisia",
    "57108d69b654c5140001f987": "Edict of Nantes",
    "57108ee6a58dae1900cd6a1a": "Huguon",
    "57108ee6a58dae1900cd6a1b": "King Hugo",
    "57108ee6a58dae1900cd6a1c": "le roi Huguet",
    "57108ee6a58dae1900cd6a1d": "the pr\u00e9tendus r\u00e9form\u00e9s",
    "57108ee6a58dae1900cd6a1e": "at night",
    "571090abb654c5140001f995": "Sandwich, Faversham and Maidstone",
    "571090abb654c5140001f996": "The Weavers",
    "571090abb654c5140001f997": "occupations",
    "571090abb654c5140001f998": "Sandwich, Faversham and Maidstone",
    "571090abb654c5140001f999": "a weaving school",
    "57109180a58dae1900cd6a41": "Cork City",
    "57109180a58dae1900cd6a40": "Cork, Youghal and Waterford",
    "57109180a58dae1900cd6a42": "Dublin",
    "57109180a58dae1900cd6a43": "a High Sheriff",
    "57109180a58dae1900cd6a44": "1696",
    "57109275b654c5140001f99f": "British defeat of New France in 1759-60",
    "57109275b654c5140001f9a0": "British colonies",
    "57109275b654c5140001f9a1": "non-Catholics",
    "57109275b654c5140001f9a2": "the North American front of the Seven Years' War",
    "57109275b654c5140001f9a3": "1759-60",
    "571093aba58dae1900cd6a5c": "Henry of Navarre",
    "571093aba58dae1900cd6a5d": "1598",
    "571093aba58dae1900cd6a5e": "reaffirmed Catholicism as the state religion",
    "571093aba58dae1900cd6a5f": "the founding of new Protestant churches in Catholic-controlled regions",
    "571093aba58dae1900cd6a60": "Protestantism",
    "571094b7a58dae1900cd6a66": "education of children as Catholics, and prohibited emigration",
    "571094b7a58dae1900cd6a67": "emigration",
    "571094b7a58dae1900cd6a68": "Four thousand",
    "571094b7a58dae1900cd6a69": "new converts",
    "571094b7a58dae1900cd6a6a": "New York and Virginia",
    "571095a8a58dae1900cd6a76": "Switzerland and the Netherlands",
    "571095a8a58dae1900cd6a77": "1555",
    "571095a8a58dae1900cd6a78": "France Antarctique",
    "571095a8a58dae1900cd6a79": "1560",
    "571095a8a58dae1900cd6a7a": "Guanabara Confession of Faith",
    "5710968aa58dae1900cd6a86": "Afrikaans",
    "5710968aa58dae1900cd6a87": "wine",
    "5710968aa58dae1900cd6a88": "wine industry",
    "5710968aa58dae1900cd6a89": "surnames",
    "571097baa58dae1900cd6a98": "Henry Laurens",
    "571097baa58dae1900cd6a99": "Henry Laurens",
    "571097baa58dae1900cd6a9a": "Charleston, South Carolina",
    "571097baa58dae1900cd6a9b": "Manakin Episcopal Church",
    "571097baa58dae1900cd6a9c": "Texas",
    "571098f8a58dae1900cd6ab2": "British lace industry",
    "571098f8a58dae1900cd6ab3": "Bucks Point",
    "571098f8a58dae1900cd6ab4": "twenty-five widows who settled in Dover",
    "571098f8a58dae1900cd6ab5": "first half of the eighteenth century",
    "571099b2b654c5140001f9b3": "Dorotheenstadt and Friedrichstadt",
    "571099b2b654c5140001f9b4": "one-fifth",
    "571099b2b654c5140001f9b5": "in protest against the occupation of Prussia",
    "571099b2b654c5140001f9b6": "1806-07",
    "571099b2b654c5140001f9b7": "Fredericia (Denmark), Berlin, Stockholm, Hamburg, Frankfurt, Helsinki, and Emden",
    "5710e8c8a58dae1900cd6b26": "Prussia",
    "5710e8c8a58dae1900cd6b27": "C\u00e9vennes region in the south",
    "5710e8c8a58dae1900cd6b28": "Camisards",
    "5710e8c8a58dae1900cd6b29": "Catholic Church in the region",
    "5710e8c8a58dae1900cd6b2a": "1702 and 1709",
    "5710e9f8a58dae1900cd6b30": "Jacksonville",
    "5710e9f8a58dae1900cd6b31": "Jean Ribault",
    "5710e9f8a58dae1900cd6b32": "Fort Caroline",
    "5710e9f8a58dae1900cd6b33": "hurricane",
    "5710e9f8a58dae1900cd6b34": "hurricane",
    "5710eb6fb654c5140001fa17": "Charlesfort",
    "5710eb6fb654c5140001fa18": "Charlesfort",
    "5710eb6fb654c5140001fa19": "Pedro Men\u00e9ndez de Avil\u00e9s",
    "5710eb6fb654c5140001fa1a": "1562",
    "5710eb6fb654c5140001fa1b": "The Wars of Religion",
    "5710eca0a58dae1900cd6b3a": "Virginia",
    "5710eca0a58dae1900cd6b3b": "Virginia",
    "5710eca0a58dae1900cd6b3c": "Manakin Town",
    "5710eca0a58dae1900cd6b3d": "390",
    "5710eca0a58dae1900cd6b3e": "1700",
    "5710ed7bb654c5140001fa2b": "1568\u20131609",
    "5710ed7bb654c5140001fa2c": "Spain",
    "5710ed7bb654c5140001fa2d": "William the Silent",
    "5710ed7bb654c5140001fa2e": "William the Silent",
    "5710ed7bb654c5140001fa2f": "House of Orange-Nassau",
    "5710f114a58dae1900cd6b60": "Foreign Protestants Naturalization Act",
    "5710f114a58dae1900cd6b61": "1708",
    "5710f114a58dae1900cd6b62": "50,000",
    "5710f114a58dae1900cd6b63": "Andrew Lortie",
    "5710f114a58dae1900cd6b64": "the Pope",
    "5710f2e2a58dae1900cd6b72": "Williamite war",
    "5710f2e2a58dae1900cd6b73": "William of Orange",
    "5710f2e2a58dae1900cd6b74": "Dublin, Cork, Portarlington, Lisburn, Waterford and Youghal",
    "5710f2e2a58dae1900cd6b75": "flax cultivation",
    "5710f2e2a58dae1900cd6b76": "linen",
    "5710f4b8b654c5140001fa45": "Prince Louis de Cond\u00e9",
    "5710f4b8b654c5140001fa46": "Count Ludwig von Nassau-Saarbr\u00fccken",
    "5710f4b8b654c5140001fa47": "glass-making works",
    "5710f4b8b654c5140001fa48": "the 1890s",
    "5710f4b8b654c5140001fa49": "1604",
    "5711119cb654c5140001fae3": "England, Wales, Scotland, Denmark, Sweden, Switzerland, the Dutch Republic, the Electorate of Brandenburg and Electorate of the Palatinate",
    "5711119cb654c5140001fae4": "Protestant",
    "5711119cb654c5140001fae6": "North America, and Quebec",
    "5711119cb654c5140001fae5": "the Dutch Cape Colony",
    "5711119cb654c5140001fae7": "they were accepted and allowed to worship freely",
    "571112ada58dae1900cd6bcc": "Hugues Capet",
    "571112ada58dae1900cd6bcd": "Hugues hypothesis",
    "571112ada58dae1900cd6bce": "Hugues Capet",
    "571112ada58dae1900cd6bcf": "the name was derived by association with Hugues Capet, king of France",
    "571112ada58dae1900cd6bd0": "double or triple non-French",
    "57111380a58dae1900cd6bd6": "Jacques Lefevre",
    "57111380a58dae1900cd6bd7": "University of Paris",
    "57111380a58dae1900cd6bd8": "1530",
    "57111380a58dae1900cd6bd9": "William Farel",
    "57111380a58dae1900cd6bda": "Lefevre",
    "57111428b654c5140001faff": "24 August \u2013 3 October 1572",
    "57111428b654c5140001fb00": "Catholics",
    "57111428b654c5140001fb01": "Catholics killed thousands",
    "57111428b654c5140001fb02": "1573",
    "57111429b654c5140001fb03": "25,000",
    "571114cfb654c5140001fb09": "Louis XIV",
    "571114cfb654c5140001fb0a": "increasingly aggressively",
    "571114cfb654c5140001fb0b": "convert. At first he sent missionaries",
    "571114cfb654c5140001fb0c": "convert",
    "571114cfb654c5140001fb0d": "dragonnades",
    "5711163bb654c5140001fb13": "Saturday",
    "5711163bb654c5140001fb14": "New Rochelle",
    "5711163bb654c5140001fb15": "John Pell, Lord of Pelham Manor",
    "5711163bb654c5140001fb16": "La Rochelle",
    "5711163bb654c5140001fb17": "Trinity-St. Paul's Episcopal Church",
    "57111713a58dae1900cd6c00": "quickly and often married",
    "57111713a58dae1900cd6c01": "made numerous contributions to United States economic life, especially as merchants and artisans",
    "57111713a58dae1900cd6c02": "E.I. du Pont",
    "57111713a58dae1900cd6c03": "well into the nineteenth century",
    "57111713a58dae1900cd6c04": "Eleutherian gunpowder mills",
    "571117d4a58dae1900cd6c0a": "Pierre Bayle",
    "571117d4a58dae1900cd6c0b": "Rotterdam",
    "571117d4a58dae1900cd6c0c": "masterpiece, Historical and Critical Dictionary",
    "571117d4a58dae1900cd6c0d": "US Library of Congress",
    "571117d4a58dae1900cd6c0e": "Nicolas",
    "57111992b654c5140001fb43": "The French Protestant Church of London",
    "57111992b654c5140001fb44": "1550",
    "57111992b654c5140001fb45": "Soho Square",
    "57111992b654c5140001fb46": "Shoreditch",
    "57111992b654c5140001fb47": "1724",
    "57111ab8a58dae1900cd6c3c": "Lutheran and Reformed states in Germany and Scandinavia",
    "57111ab8a58dae1900cd6c3d": "Lutheran and Reformed states in Germany and Scandinavia",
    "57111ab8a58dae1900cd6c3e": "Edict of Potsdam",
    "57111ab8a58dae1900cd6c3f": "Elector of Brandenburg and Duke of Prussia",
    "57111ab8a58dae1900cd6c40": "Huguenot refugees found a safe haven",
    "57111b95a58dae1900cd6c50": "Frederick William",
    "57111b95a58dae1900cd6c51": "Theodor Fontane",
    "57111b95a58dae1900cd6c52": "Hans-Joachim Marseille",
    "57111b95a58dae1900cd6c53": "Lothar de Maizi\u00e8re",
    "57111b95a58dae1900cd6c54": "a Huguenot family, as is the German Federal Minister of the Interior",
    "57112686b654c5140001fbd3": "solar power",
    "57112686b654c5140001fbd4": "Rankine cycle",
    "57112686b654c5140001fbd5": "steam",
    "57112686b654c5140001fbd6": "high pressure",
    "57112686b654c5140001fbd7": "external combustion engines",
    "571126dfa58dae1900cd6cb2": "the atmospheric engine",
    "571126dfa58dae1900cd6cb3": "Thomas Newcomen",
    "571126dfa58dae1900cd6cb4": "1712",
    "571126dfa58dae1900cd6cb5": "using a piston",
    "571126dfa58dae1900cd6cb6": "Papin",
    "571127a5a58dae1900cd6cc4": "United Kingdom",
    "571127a5a58dae1900cd6cc5": "21 February 1804",
    "571127a5a58dae1900cd6cc6": "along the tramway from the Pen-y-darren ironworks, near Merthyr Tydfil to Abercynon in south Wales",
    "571127a5a58dae1900cd6cc7": "south Wales",
    "571127a5a58dae1900cd6cc8": "south Wales",
    "571135b8a58dae1900cd6d0e": "an injector",
    "571135b8a58dae1900cd6d0f": "multi-stage centrifugal pumps",
    "571135b8a58dae1900cd6d10": "the 1850s",
    "571135b8a58dae1900cd6d11": "steam locomotives",
    "571135b8a58dae1900cd6d12": "lower-pressure boiler feed water is an injector, which uses a steam jet",
    "57113639a58dae1900cd6d18": "three or four",
    "57113639a58dae1900cd6d19": "triple and quadruple expansion engines",
    "57113639a58dae1900cd6d1a": "late 19th century",
    "57113639a58dae1900cd6d1b": "marine triple expansion engines",
    "57113639a58dae1900cd6d1c": "Olympic class",
    "571136b8a58dae1900cd6d22": "Corliss",
    "571136b8a58dae1900cd6d23": "Joy",
    "571136b8a58dae1900cd6d24": "lengthening rubbing surfaces",
    "57113ba6b654c5140001fc1f": "Lead fusible plugs",
    "57113ba6b654c5140001fc20": "the lead melts and the steam escapes, warning the operators, who may then manually suppress the fire",
    "57113ba6b654c5140001fc21": "the steam escapes, warning the operators, who may then manually suppress the fire",
    "57113ba6b654c5140001fc22": "manually suppress the fire",
    "57113ba6b654c5140001fc23": "little effect on dampening the fire",
    "57113be3a58dae1900cd6d28": "James Watt",
    "57113be3a58dae1900cd6d29": "rotary motion",
    "57113be3a58dae1900cd6d2a": "ten",
    "57113be3a58dae1900cd6d2b": "1883",
    "57113be3a58dae1900cd6d2c": "Industrial Revolution",
    "57113c6da58dae1900cd6d32": "first century AD",
    "57113c6da58dae1900cd6d33": "Hero of Alexandria",
    "57113c6da58dae1900cd6d34": "Greek",
    "57113c6da58dae1900cd6d35": "Giovanni Branca",
    "57113c6da58dae1900cd6d36": "1606",
    "57113f83b654c5140001fc29": "compound engines",
    "57113f83b654c5140001fc2a": "expansions",
    "57113f83b654c5140001fc2b": "shipping",
    "57113f83b654c5140001fc2d": "internal combustion engines",
    "57113f83b654c5140001fc2c": "coal",
    "571142b3a58dae1900cd6d5a": "steam turbines",
    "571142b3a58dae1900cd6d5b": "late part",
    "571142b3a58dae1900cd6d5c": "several hundred horsepower",
    "571142b3a58dae1900cd6d5d": "90%",
    "571142b3a58dae1900cd6d5e": "electric",
    "571144d1a58dae1900cd6d6e": "burning combustible materials",
    "571144d1a58dae1900cd6d6f": "combustion chamber",
    "571144d1a58dae1900cd6d70": "solar energy",
    "571144d1a58dae1900cd6d71": "electric",
    "57114667a58dae1900cd6d80": "steam engine indicator",
    "57114667a58dae1900cd6d81": "1851",
    "57114667a58dae1900cd6d82": "Charles Porter",
    "57114667a58dae1900cd6d83": "Charles Richard",
    "57114667a58dae1900cd6d84": "London Exhibition",
    "5711475ca58dae1900cd6d8a": "90\u00b0 out of phase with each other",
    "5711475ca58dae1900cd6d8b": "180\u00b0",
    "5711475ca58dae1900cd6d8c": "90\u00b0",
    "5711488ab654c5140001fc3d": "counterflow",
    "5711488ab654c5140001fc3e": "two",
    "5711488ab654c5140001fc3f": "one",
    "5711488ab654c5140001fc40": "four",
    "5711488ab654c5140001fc41": "expansion",
    "57114aceb654c5140001fc47": "The Quasiturbine",
    "57114aceb654c5140001fc48": "counterflow",
    "57114aceb654c5140001fc49": "Quasiturbine",
    "57114b1a2419e31400955575": "oscillating cylinder steam engine",
    "57114b1a2419e31400955576": "trunnion",
    "57114b1a2419e31400955577": "ships",
    "57114b1a2419e31400955578": "toys and models",
    "57114dfb50c2381900b54a53": "the working fluid is recycled continuously",
    "57114dfb50c2381900b54a54": "open loop\" system",
    "57114dfb50c2381900b54a55": "Mercury",
    "57114dfb50c2381900b54a56": "recycled continuously",
    "57114e8d50c2381900b54a5b": "the working fluid",
    "57114e8d50c2381900b54a5c": "565 \u00b0C",
    "57114e8d50c2381900b54a5d": "stainless steel",
    "57114e8d50c2381900b54a5f": "63%",
    "57114e8d50c2381900b54a5e": "30 \u00b0C",
    "57114f0050c2381900b54a65": "Steam engines",
    "57114f0050c2381900b54a66": "steamboats",
    "57114f0050c2381900b54a67": "Stanley Steamer",
    "57114f0050c2381900b54a68": "factories",
    "57114f0050c2381900b54a69": "increase in the land available for cultivation",
    "571153422419e3140095557d": "the Catch Me Who Can",
    "571153422419e3140095557e": "Matthew Murray",
    "571153422419e3140095557f": "twin-cylinder",
    "571153422419e31400955580": "edge railed rack and pinion Middleton",
    "571153422419e31400955581": "Stockton and Darlington Railway",
    "5711541350c2381900b54a6f": "Arthur Woolf",
    "5711541350c2381900b54a70": "British",
    "5711541350c2381900b54a71": "torque variability",
    "5711541350c2381900b54a72": "larger cylinder volume",
    "571154c72419e31400955587": "90%",
    "571154c72419e31400955588": "Turbinia)",
    "571154c72419e31400955589": "gas turbines",
    "571154c72419e3140095558a": "Turbinia",
    "571154c72419e3140095558b": "reduction gearing",
    "571155ae2419e31400955591": "The Rankine cycle",
    "571155ae2419e31400955592": "the waste heat being removed in a condenser",
    "571155ae2419e31400955593": "1990s",
    "571155ae2419e31400955594": "biomass",
    "571155ae2419e31400955595": "Scottish",
    "571156152419e3140095559b": "65 million",
    "571156152419e3140095559f": "17",
    "571156152419e3140095559e": "about 7 million",
    "571156152419e3140095559d": "94 pounds",
    "571156152419e3140095559c": "Watt",
    "57115ac550c2381900b54a77": "reciprocating",
    "57115ac550c2381900b54a78": "turbine type",
    "57115ac550c2381900b54a79": "turbine type",
    "57115ac550c2381900b54a7a": "reciprocating",
    "57115b2850c2381900b54a7f": "Thomas Savery",
    "57115b2850c2381900b54a80": "a water pump",
    "57115b2850c2381900b54a81": "1698",
    "57115b2850c2381900b54a82": "Bento de Moura Portugal",
    "57115b2850c2381900b54a83": "John Smeaton",
    "57115b8b50c2381900b54a89": "Richard Trevithick",
    "57115b8b50c2381900b54a8a": "Richard Trevithick",
    "57115b8b50c2381900b54a8b": "1802",
    "57115b8b50c2381900b54a8c": "transport",
    "57115b8b50c2381900b54a8d": "high-pressure",
    "57115bf350c2381900b54a93": "Energiprojekt AB",
    "57115bf350c2381900b54a94": "Sweden",
    "57115bf350c2381900b54a95": "5",
    "57115bf350c2381900b54a96": "8.8",
    "57115bf350c2381900b54a97": "27-30%",
    "57115c7450c2381900b54a9d": "surface condensers",
    "57115c7450c2381900b54a9e": "automobile radiator",
    "57115c7450c2381900b54a9f": "water is costly",
    "57115c7450c2381900b54aa0": "dry type cooling tower is similar to an automobile radiator and is used in locations where water is costly. Evaporative (wet",
    "57115c7450c2381900b54aa1": "3600",
    "57115dbe2419e314009555a5": "Watt\u2019s partner Boulton saw one at a flour mill Boulton & Watt were building",
    "57115dbe2419e314009555a6": "Boulton saw one at a flour mill Boulton & Watt",
    "57115dbe2419e314009555a7": "at a flour mill Boulton & Watt",
    "57115dbe2419e314009555a8": "cotton spinning",
    "57115dbe2419e314009555a9": "response to load changes",
    "57115e532419e314009555af": "1880",
    "57115e532419e314009555b0": "road engines",
    "57115e532419e314009555b1": "complicated",
    "57115e532419e314009555b2": "1930",
    "57115e532419e314009555b3": "road engines",
    "57115f0a50c2381900b54aa7": "shortening the cutoff",
    "57115f0a50c2381900b54aa8": "kick back",
    "57115f0a50c2381900b54aa9": "evacuate the cylinder",
    "57115f0a50c2381900b54aaa": "fixed length",
    "57115f652419e314009555b9": "Jer\u00f3nimo de Ayanz y Beaumont",
    "57115f652419e314009555ba": "Spanish",
    "57115f652419e314009555bb": "1606",
    "57115f652419e314009555bc": "1698",
    "57115f652419e314009555bd": "1712",
    "57115ff82419e314009555c3": "rotating discs",
    "57115ff82419e314009555c4": "rotating discs) mounted on a drive shaft",
    "57115ff82419e314009555c5": "static discs",
    "57115ff82419e314009555c6": "turbine casing",
    "57115ff82419e314009555c7": "3600 revolutions per minute (RPM)",
    "5711607f2419e314009555cd": "lower",
    "5711607f2419e314009555ce": "electric motors",
    "5711607f2419e314009555cf": "steam turbine plant",
    "5711607f2419e314009555d0": "Advanced Steam movement",
    "5711607f2419e314009555d1": "pollution",
    "571161092419e314009555d7": "Wankel engine",
    "571161092419e314009555d8": "Wankel engine",
    "571161092419e314009555d9": "thermal expansion",
    "5711619950c2381900b54aaf": "1763\u20131775",
    "5711619950c2381900b54ab0": "atmospheric\"",
    "5711619950c2381900b54ab1": "half as much coal",
    "5711619950c2381900b54ab2": "Newcomen's",
    "5711619950c2381900b54ab3": "a piston",
    "5711623e50c2381900b54ab9": "two independent mechanisms",
    "5711623e50c2381900b54aba": "a plug valve",
    "5711623e50c2381900b54abb": "adjustable spring-loaded",
    "5711623e50c2381900b54abc": "a seal illegally",
    "5711623e50c2381900b54abd": "more power from the engine",
    "5711628a2419e314009555dd": "the Corliss steam engine",
    "5711628a2419e314009555de": "1849",
    "5711628a2419e314009555e1": "30%",
    "5711628a2419e314009555df": "four",
    "5711628a2419e314009555e0": "Rumford medal",
    "571163172419e314009555e7": "thermodynamic theory",
    "571163172419e314009555e8": "Watt",
    "571163172419e314009555e9": "the separate condenser",
    "571163172419e314009555ea": "Joseph Black",
    "571163172419e314009555eb": "latent heat",
    "5711648850c2381900b54ac3": "lower heat addition temperature",
    "5711648850c2381900b54ac4": "liquid phase",
    "5711648850c2381900b54ac5": "1% to 3%",
    "5711648850c2381900b54ac6": "1500 \u00b0C",
    "5711651050c2381900b54acb": "injector",
    "5711651050c2381900b54acc": "recover the latent heat of vaporisation",
    "5711651050c2381900b54acd": "superheaters",
    "5711651050c2381900b54ace": "bunker",
    "5711651050c2381900b54acf": "a chain or screw stoking mechanism",
    "5711658e50c2381900b54ad5": "feed water",
    "5711658e50c2381900b54ad6": "British",
    "5711658e50c2381900b54ad7": "dreadnought battleships",
    "5711658e50c2381900b54ad8": "dreadnought battleships, and ocean liners",
    "5711658e50c2381900b54ad9": "1905",
    "571166352419e314009555f1": "water",
    "571166352419e314009555f2": "heating water",
    "571166352419e314009555f3": "an electrical generator",
    "571166352419e314009555f4": "turbo-electric transmission",
    "571166352419e314009555f5": "Sweden and for express passenger work in Britain",
    "5711669550c2381900b54adf": "Carnot cycle",
    "5711669550c2381900b54ae0": "the condenser",
    "5711669550c2381900b54ae1": "constant pressure",
    "5711669550c2381900b54ae2": "isothermal",
    "5711669550c2381900b54ae3": "not as a gas",
    "571a484210f8ca1400304fbd": "8",
    "571a484210f8ca1400304fbe": "oxygen",
    "571a484210f8ca1400304fc0": "two",
    "571a484210f8ca1400304fc1": "half",
    "571a484210f8ca1400304fbf": "O 2. Diatomic oxygen gas",
    "571bb2269499d21900609ca9": "20.8%",
    "571bb2269499d21900609caa": "silicon dioxide",
    "571bb2269499d21900609cab": "8",
    "571bb2269499d21900609cad": "global downward trend",
    "571bb2269499d21900609cac": "oxygen is the third-most abundant element in the universe, after hydrogen and helium",
    "571c3a685efbb31900334db2": "8",
    "571c3a685efbb31900334db3": "chalcogen group",
    "571c3a685efbb31900334db4": "oxides",
    "571c3a685efbb31900334db5": "third-most abundant",
    "571c3a685efbb31900334db6": "dioxygen",
    "571a49de4faf5e1900b8a94a": "photosynthesis",
    "571a49de4faf5e1900b8a94b": "sunlight",
    "571a49de4faf5e1900b8a94c": "ozone layer",
    "571c3c47dd7acb1400e4c09c": "oxygen",
    "571c3c47dd7acb1400e4c09d": "water",
    "571c3c47dd7acb1400e4c09e": "photosynthesis",
    "571c3c47dd7acb1400e4c09f": "water",
    "571c3c47dd7acb1400e4c0a0": "allotrope",
    "571a4b0f10f8ca1400304fd5": "Robert Boyle",
    "571a4b0f10f8ca1400304fd6": "John Mayow",
    "571a4b0f10f8ca1400304fd7": "nitroaereus",
    "571a4b0f10f8ca1400304fd8": "1679",
    "571c3e8cdd7acb1400e4c0a6": "Robert Boyle",
    "571c3e8cdd7acb1400e4c0a7": "spiritus nitroaereus",
    "571c3e8cdd7acb1400e4c0a8": "17th",
    "571c3e8cdd7acb1400e4c0a9": "air",
    "571c3e8cdd7acb1400e4c0aa": "John Mayow",
    "571a4d1a4faf5e1900b8a958": "Priestley",
    "571a4d1a4faf5e1900b8a959": "clergyman",
    "571a4d1a4faf5e1900b8a95b": "HgO) inside a glass tube, which liberated a gas he named \"dephlogisticated air",
    "571a4d1a4faf5e1900b8a95a": "mercuric oxide (HgO)",
    "571c4132dd7acb1400e4c0b0": "mercuric oxide",
    "571c4132dd7acb1400e4c0b1": "dephlogisticated air",
    "571c4132dd7acb1400e4c0b2": "1775",
    "571c4132dd7acb1400e4c0b3": "he published his findings first",
    "571c4132dd7acb1400e4c0b4": "candles burned brighter in the gas and that a mouse was more active and lived longer",
    "571a4ead10f8ca1400304fdd": "Leonardo da Vinci",
    "571a4ead10f8ca1400304fde": "Philo of Byzantium",
    "571a4ead10f8ca1400304fdf": "2nd century BCE",
    "571a4ead10f8ca1400304fe0": "classical element fire",
    "571c7abfdd7acb1400e4c0ba": "2nd century BCE Greek writer on mechanics, Philo of Byzantium",
    "571c7abfdd7acb1400e4c0bb": "classical element fire",
    "571c7abfdd7acb1400e4c0bc": "Pneumatica",
    "571c7abfdd7acb1400e4c0bd": "Leonardo da Vinci",
    "571c7abfdd7acb1400e4c0be": "air",
    "571a50df4faf5e1900b8a960": "ignition event",
    "571a50df4faf5e1900b8a961": "the source of most of the chemical energy released in combustion. Combustion hazards also apply to compounds of oxygen with a high oxidative potential",
    "571a50df4faf5e1900b8a962": "oxygen with a high oxidative potential",
    "571a50df4faf5e1900b8a963": "Oxygen",
    "571cebc05efbb31900334e49": "ignition event",
    "571cebc05efbb31900334e4a": "oxidant",
    "571cebc05efbb31900334e48": "rapid combustion",
    "571cebc05efbb31900334e4b": "Highly concentrated sources",
    "571cebc05efbb31900334e4c": "peroxides, chlorates, nitrates, perchlorates, and dichromates",
    "571a52cb4faf5e1900b8a968": "oxygen",
    "571a52cb4faf5e1900b8a969": "Concentrated O 2",
    "571a52cb4faf5e1900b8a96a": "1\u20443",
    "571a52cb4faf5e1900b8a96b": "O 2 will allow combustion to proceed rapidly",
    "571ce9bddd7acb1400e4c1a0": "combustion",
    "571ce9bddd7acb1400e4c1a1": "ignition sources",
    "571ce9bddd7acb1400e4c1a2": "ignition sources",
    "571ce9bddd7acb1400e4c1a4": "Apollo 1 crew",
    "571a53d410f8ca1400304fe6": "calcium carbonate",
    "571a53d410f8ca1400304fe7": "carbon dioxide (CO 2).",
    "571a53d410f8ca1400304fe5": "oxygen compounds",
    "571ce7f25efbb31900334e3e": "silicates",
    "571ce7f25efbb31900334e3f": "crustal rock",
    "571ce7f25efbb31900334e40": "mantle",
    "571ce7f25efbb31900334e41": "silicon",
    "571ce7f25efbb31900334e42": "oxygen compounds",
    "571c7d55dd7acb1400e4c0c4": "monatomic",
    "571c7d55dd7acb1400e4c0c5": "the simplest atomic ratios with respect to one another",
    "571c7d55dd7acb1400e4c0c6": "HO",
    "571c7d55dd7acb1400e4c0c7": "hydrogen",
    "571c7d55dd7acb1400e4c0c8": "Amedeo Avogadro",
    "571c8198dd7acb1400e4c0ce": "phlogiston",
    "571c8198dd7acb1400e4c0cf": "phlogiston; whereas non-combustible substances that corrode, such as iron",
    "571c8198dd7acb1400e4c0d0": "Air",
    "571c8198dd7acb1400e4c0d1": "metals",
    "571c8198dd7acb1400e4c0d2": "most common objects appear to become lighter",
    "571c83f3dd7acb1400e4c0d8": "covalent double bond",
    "571c83f3dd7acb1400e4c0d9": "chemically bonded to each other",
    "571c83f3dd7acb1400e4c0da": "Aufbau",
    "571c83f3dd7acb1400e4c0db": "chemically bonded to each other",
    "571c83f3dd7acb1400e4c0dc": "filling of molecular orbitals formed from the atomic orbitals of the individual oxygen atoms",
    "571c8539dd7acb1400e4c0e2": "1773 or earlier",
    "571c8539dd7acb1400e4c0e3": "1774",
    "571c8539dd7acb1400e4c0e4": "his work was published first. The name oxygen was coined in 1777 by Antoine Lavoisier, whose experiments with oxygen",
    "571c8539dd7acb1400e4c0e5": "Antoine Lavoisier",
    "571c8539dd7acb1400e4c0e6": "phlogiston theory of combustion and corrosion",
    "571c879bdd7acb1400e4c0ec": "spin triplet state",
    "571c879bdd7acb1400e4c0ed": "triplet oxygen",
    "571c879bdd7acb1400e4c0ee": "unpaired electrons",
    "571c879bdd7acb1400e4c0ef": "spontaneous",
    "571c879bdd7acb1400e4c0f0": "antibonding",
    "571c8eb9dd7acb1400e4c0f6": "Sur la combustion en g\u00e9n\u00e9ral",
    "571c8eb9dd7acb1400e4c0f7": "increased in weight",
    "571c8eb9dd7acb1400e4c0f8": "increase in weight",
    "571c8eb9dd7acb1400e4c0f9": "1777",
    "571c8eb9dd7acb1400e4c0fa": "azote",
    "571c9074dd7acb1400e4c100": "Trioxygen",
    "571c9074dd7acb1400e4c101": "Trioxygen",
    "571c9074dd7acb1400e4c102": "protective radiation shield",
    "571c9074dd7acb1400e4c103": "protective radiation shield",
    "571c9074dd7acb1400e4c104": "UV",
    "571c91c8dd7acb1400e4c10a": "dioxygen, O 2",
    "571c91c8dd7acb1400e4c10b": "dioxygen, O 2",
    "571c91c8dd7acb1400e4c10c": "dioxygen, O 2",
    "571c91c8dd7acb1400e4c10d": "energy content, O2 is used by complex forms of life, such as animals, in cellular respiration",
    "571c91c8dd7acb1400e4c10e": "energy content, O2 is used by complex forms of life, such as animals, in cellular respiration",
    "571c9348dd7acb1400e4c114": "James Dewar",
    "571c9348dd7acb1400e4c115": "1891",
    "571c9348dd7acb1400e4c116": "1895",
    "571c9348dd7acb1400e4c118": "oxyacetylene welding",
    "571c96095efbb31900334dbc": "Oxygen",
    "571c96095efbb31900334dbd": "temperature-dependent",
    "571c96095efbb31900334dbe": "6.04 milliliters",
    "571c96095efbb31900334dbf": "air",
    "571c96095efbb31900334dc0": "twice as much",
    "571c97e2dd7acb1400e4c11e": "third",
    "571c97e2dd7acb1400e4c11f": "third most abundant",
    "571c97e2dd7acb1400e4c120": "0.9%",
    "571c97e2dd7acb1400e4c121": "world's oceans",
    "571c97e2dd7acb1400e4c122": "ultraviolet radiation",
    "571caac55efbb31900334dc6": "19th century",
    "571caac55efbb31900334dc7": "compressing and cooling",
    "571caac55efbb31900334dc8": "Louis Paul Cailletet",
    "571caac55efbb31900334dc9": "drops",
    "571caac55efbb31900334dca": "March 29, 1883",
    "571cac5d5efbb31900334dd0": "Planetary",
    "571cac5d5efbb31900334dd1": "oxygen-16",
    "571cac5d5efbb31900334dd2": "Genesis",
    "571cac5d5efbb31900334dd3": "unknown",
    "571cac5d5efbb31900334dd4": "Earth",
    "571cb010dd7acb1400e4c128": "Singlet oxygen is a name given to several higher-energy species of molecular O 2 in which all the electron spins",
    "571cb010dd7acb1400e4c129": "common organic molecules",
    "571cb010dd7acb1400e4c12a": "photosynthesis",
    "571cb010dd7acb1400e4c12b": "photolysis of ozone",
    "571cb010dd7acb1400e4c12c": "Carotenoids",
    "571cb27fdd7acb1400e4c132": "Paleoclimatologists",
    "571cb27fdd7acb1400e4c133": "oxygen-18 and oxygen-16",
    "571cb27fdd7acb1400e4c134": "12%",
    "571cb27fdd7acb1400e4c135": "skeletons",
    "571cb27fdd7acb1400e4c136": "warmer",
    "571cbe35dd7acb1400e4c13c": "687 and 760 nm",
    "571cbe35dd7acb1400e4c13d": "the carbon cycle from satellites",
    "571cbe35dd7acb1400e4c13e": "a satellite platform",
    "571cbe35dd7acb1400e4c13f": "radiance coming from vegetation canopies",
    "571cbe35dd7acb1400e4c140": "remote sensing",
    "571cc3dedd7acb1400e4c146": "oxygen",
    "571cc3dedd7acb1400e4c147": "liquid oxygen",
    "571cc3dedd7acb1400e4c148": "unpaired electrons",
    "571cc3dedd7acb1400e4c149": "magnetic",
    "571cc3dedd7acb1400e4c14a": "paramagnetic",
    "571cc5c45efbb31900334dda": "dangerous by-products of oxygen use in organisms. Parts of the immune system of higher organisms create peroxide, superoxide, and singlet oxygen",
    "571cc5c45efbb31900334ddb": "to destroy invading microbes",
    "571cc5c45efbb31900334ddc": "pathogen attack",
    "571cc5c45efbb31900334ddd": "obligately anaerobic organisms",
    "571cc5c45efbb31900334dde": "2.5 billion years ago",
    "571cc6f85efbb31900334de4": "90.20 K",
    "571cc6f85efbb31900334de5": "light sky-blue color",
    "571cc6f85efbb31900334de6": "oxygen",
    "571cc6f85efbb31900334de7": "liquid nitrogen",
    "571cc6f85efbb31900334de8": "combustible",
    "571cc8815efbb31900334dee": "in solution in the world's water bodies",
    "571cc8815efbb31900334def": "lower",
    "571cc8815efbb31900334df0": "their higher oxygen content",
    "571cc8815efbb31900334df2": "algae",
    "571cc8815efbb31900334df1": "biochemical oxygen demand",
    "571cca4add7acb1400e4c150": "about 3.5 billion years ago",
    "571cca4add7acb1400e4c151": "Paleoproterozoic",
    "571cca4add7acb1400e4c152": "banded iron formations",
    "571cca4add7acb1400e4c153": "1.7 billion years ago",
    "571cca4add7acb1400e4c154": "3\u20132.7 billion years ago",
    "571ccc00dd7acb1400e4c15a": "Photosynthesis",
    "571ccc00dd7acb1400e4c15b": "biogeochemical",
    "571ccc00dd7acb1400e4c15c": "three",
    "571ccc00dd7acb1400e4c15d": "photosynthesis",
    "571ccc00dd7acb1400e4c15e": "oxygen",
    "571ccd9b5efbb31900334df8": "pressure swing adsorption",
    "571ccd9b5efbb31900334df9": "90% to 93% O 2",
    "571ccd9b5efbb31900334dfa": "nitrogen",
    "571ccd9b5efbb31900334dfb": "cryogenic",
    "571ccd9b5efbb31900334dfc": "90% to 93% O 2",
    "571ccfbadd7acb1400e4c164": "water",
    "571ccfbadd7acb1400e4c165": "Oxygen gas can also be produced through electrolysis of water into molecular oxygen and hydrogen",
    "571ccfbadd7acb1400e4c166": "DC",
    "571ccfbadd7acb1400e4c167": "O 2 evolution from oxides and oxoacids",
    "571ccfbadd7acb1400e4c168": "oxygen candles",
    "571cd11add7acb1400e4c16e": "mild euphoric, has a history of recreational use",
    "571cd11add7acb1400e4c16f": "pharmacological effect is doubtful",
    "571cd11add7acb1400e4c170": "oxygen masks",
    "571cd11add7acb1400e4c172": "placebo effect",
    "571cd11add7acb1400e4c171": "aerobic",
    "571cd3b55efbb31900334e03": "gas gangrene, and decompression sickness",
    "571cd3b55efbb31900334e04": "carbon monoxide from the heme group of hemoglobin",
    "571cd3b55efbb31900334e05": "anaerobic",
    "571cd3b55efbb31900334e06": "Decompression sickness",
    "571cd5b1dd7acb1400e4c17b": "Oxygen therapy",
    "571cd5b1dd7acb1400e4c17a": "work load on the heart",
    "571cd5b1dd7acb1400e4c179": "pneumonia",
    "571cd5b1dd7acb1400e4c178": "medicine",
    "571cd5b1dd7acb1400e4c17c": "gaseous oxygen",
    "571cd703dd7acb1400e4c182": "electronegativity",
    "571cd703dd7acb1400e4c183": "chemical bonds",
    "571cd703dd7acb1400e4c184": "FeO (w\u00fcstite) is written as Fe 1 \u2212 xO, where x is usually around 0.05",
    "571cd703dd7acb1400e4c185": "chemical bonds",
    "571cd703dd7acb1400e4c186": "slows further corrosion",
    "571cd88ddd7acb1400e4c18d": "cabin depressurization",
    "571cd88ddd7acb1400e4c18e": "exothermic reaction",
    "571cd88ddd7acb1400e4c18f": "exothermic",
    "571cd88ddd7acb1400e4c190": "oxygen",
    "571cda1bdd7acb1400e4c196": "high pressure",
    "571cda1bdd7acb1400e4c198": "a liquid",
    "571cda1bdd7acb1400e4c197": "specially insulated tankers",
    "571cda1bdd7acb1400e4c199": "compressed gas",
    "571cda1bdd7acb1400e4c19a": "Oxygen",
    "571cdcb85efbb31900334e0c": "organic",
    "571cdcb85efbb31900334e0d": "organic",
    "571cdcb85efbb31900334e0e": "feeder materials",
    "571cdcb85efbb31900334e0f": "Epoxides",
    "571cdcb85efbb31900334e10": "There are many important organic solvents",
    "571cde695efbb31900334e16": "phosphate (PO3\u2212 4) groups",
    "571cde695efbb31900334e17": "Only a few",
    "571cde695efbb31900334e18": "carbohydrates",
    "571cde695efbb31900334e19": "proteins",
    "571cde695efbb31900334e1a": "bones",
    "571ce3745efbb31900334e20": "Oxygen toxicity to the lungs and central nervous system",
    "571ce3745efbb31900334e21": "permanent pulmonary fibrosis",
    "571ce3745efbb31900334e22": "160 kPa",
    "571ce3745efbb31900334e23": "seizures",
    "571ce3745efbb31900334e24": "seizures",
    "571ce5055efbb31900334e2a": "low total pressures used",
    "571ce5055efbb31900334e2b": "arterial blood",
    "571ce5055efbb31900334e2c": "1.4 times",
    "571ce5055efbb31900334e2e": "no damage",
    "571ce5055efbb31900334e2d": "partial pressure in the astronaut's arterial blood is only marginally more than normal sea-level O 2 partial pressure",
    "571ce6655efbb31900334e34": "elevated partial pressures",
    "571ce6655efbb31900334e35": "partial pressures more than 50 kilopascals (kPa), equal to about 50% oxygen composition at standard pressure",
    "571ce6655efbb31900334e36": "50% oxygen composition",
    "571ce6655efbb31900334e37": "mechanical ventilators",
    "571ce6655efbb31900334e38": "30%",
    "5725b33f6a3fe71400b8952d": "October 1973",
    "5725b33f6a3fe71400b8952e": "US$3 per barrel",
    "5725b33f6a3fe71400b8952f": "1979",
    "5725b33f6a3fe71400b89530": "second oil shock",
    "5725b33f6a3fe71400b89531": "members of the Organization of Arab Petroleum Exporting Countries (OAPEC",
    "5725b5a689a1e219009abd28": "to avoid being targeted by the boycott",
    "5725b5a689a1e219009abd29": "They arranged for Israel to pull back from the Sinai Peninsula and the Golan Heights.",
    "5725b5a689a1e219009abd2a": "January 18, 1974",
    "5725b5a689a1e219009abd2b": "March 1974",
    "5725b76389a1e219009abd4a": "August 15, 1971",
    "5725b76389a1e219009abd4b": "rise and fall according to market demand",
    "5725b76389a1e219009abd4c": "increased their reserves (by expanding their money supplies",
    "5725b76389a1e219009abd4d": "September 1971",
    "5725b76389a1e219009abd4e": "oil producers' real income decreased",
    "5725b92e38643c19005acbd3": "less than two percent per year",
    "5725b92e38643c19005acbd4": "1971",
    "5725b92e38643c19005acbd5": "1973\u20131974",
    "5725b92e38643c19005acbd6": "oil shock",
    "5725bad5271a42140099d0bd": "October 6, 1973",
    "5725bad5271a42140099d0be": "Iran",
    "5725bad5271a42140099d0bf": "ten times",
    "5725bad5271a42140099d0c0": "Iran",
    "5725bad5271a42140099d0c1": "the price of oil] is going to rise",
    "5725bcb6271a42140099d0eb": "American aid to Israel, on October 16, 1973, OPEC raised the posted price of oil by 70%",
    "5725bcb6271a42140099d0ec": "October 16, 1973",
    "5725bcb6271a42140099d0ed": "five percent from September's output and to continue to cut production in five percent monthly increments until their economic and political objectives were met",
    "5725bcb6271a42140099d0ee": "$2.2 billion",
    "5725bcb6271a42140099d0ef": "a \"principal hostile country\"",
    "57261dab38643c19005ad037": "over 100 billion dollars",
    "57261dab38643c19005ad038": "Al-Qaeda and the Taliban.",
    "57261dab38643c19005ad039": "the Middle East",
    "57261dab38643c19005ad03a": "shrinking Western demand",
    "57261dab38643c19005ad03b": "Wahhabism",
    "57261f9f271a42140099d4a9": "distribution and price disruptions",
    "57261f9f271a42140099d4aa": "the USSR",
    "57261f9f271a42140099d4ab": "1973",
    "57261f9f271a42140099d4ac": "Kissinger's dominance",
    "5726241189a1e219009ac2de": "The embargo",
    "5726241189a1e219009ac2df": "automobiles",
    "5726241189a1e219009ac2e0": "Macroeconomic",
    "5726241189a1e219009ac2e1": "Arctic",
    "5726241189a1e219009ac2e2": "five to ten years",
    "5726487b5951b619008f6edd": "the Netherlands",
    "5726487b5951b619008f6ede": "Netherlands",
    "5726487b5951b619008f6edf": "The UK",
    "5726487b5951b619008f6ee0": "Israelis",
    "5726487b5951b619008f6ee1": "Ted Heath",
    "572649d8f1498d1400e8db36": "the UK",
    "572649d8f1498d1400e8db37": "the embargo",
    "572649d8f1498d1400e8db38": "1973\u201374",
    "572649d8f1498d1400e8db39": "The UK, Germany, Italy, Switzerland and Norway",
    "572649d8f1498d1400e8db3a": "Sweden",
    "57264cac708984140094c1b3": "Price controls",
    "57264cac708984140094c1b4": "to encourage investment",
    "57264cac708984140094c1b5": "greater scarcity",
    "57264cac708984140094c1b7": "rationing",
    "57264d9edd62a815002e80fe": "William E. Simon",
    "57264d9edd62a815002e80ff": "1973",
    "57264d9edd62a815002e8100": "to coordinate the response to the embargo",
    "57264d9edd62a815002e8101": "20%",
    "57264efddd62a815002e8134": "Emergency Highway Energy Conservation Act",
    "57264efddd62a815002e8135": "Emergency Highway Energy Conservation Act",
    "57264efddd62a815002e8136": "Bill Clinton",
    "57264efddd62a815002e8137": "November 28, 1995",
    "57264efddd62a815002e8138": "1977",
    "572650325951b619008f6fa9": "The energy crisis",
    "572650325951b619008f6faa": "market and technology realities",
    "572650325951b619008f6fab": "congresses and presidents",
    "57265200708984140094c237": "U.S.",
    "57265200708984140094c238": "British",
    "57265200708984140094c239": "10 years",
    "57265200708984140094c23a": "the Arabs",
    "57265360dd62a815002e819a": "Japan",
    "57265360dd62a815002e819b": "71%",
    "57265360dd62a815002e819c": "change its noninvolvement policy",
    "57265360dd62a815002e819d": "November 22",
    "57265360dd62a815002e819e": "December 25",
    "57265526708984140094c2bd": "USSR",
    "57265526708984140094c2be": "Saudi Arabia and Iran",
    "57265526708984140094c2bf": "Saudi",
    "57265526708984140094c2c0": "1979",
    "57265526708984140094c2c1": "November 1979",
    "5726581fdd62a815002e823a": "large cars. Japanese imports, primarily the Toyota Corona, the Toyota Corolla, the Datsun B210,",
    "5726581fdd62a815002e823b": "Japanese",
    "5726581fdd62a815002e823c": "six cylinder",
    "5726581fdd62a815002e823d": "Japanese",
    "572659535951b619008f703f": "1981",
    "572659535951b619008f7040": "Toyota Corona Mark II, the Toyota Cressida",
    "572659535951b619008f7041": "Datsun 810",
    "572659535951b619008f7042": "Acura, Lexus and Infiniti",
    "57265a58dd62a815002e8270": "Toyota Hilux",
    "57265a58dd62a815002e8271": "Dodge D-50",
    "57265a58dd62a815002e8272": "Ford, Chrysler, and GM",
    "57265a58dd62a815002e8273": "captive import",
    "57265bdfdd62a815002e829e": "An increase in imported cars into North America",
    "57265bdfdd62a815002e829f": "at least four",
    "57265bdfdd62a815002e82a0": "1985",
    "57265bdfdd62a815002e82a1": "Cadillac DeVille and Fleetwood, Buick Electra, Oldsmobile 98, Lincoln Continental, Mercury Marquis",
    "57265bdfdd62a815002e82a2": "Chevrolet Bel Air, and Ford Galaxie 500",
    "57265ceddd62a815002e82b8": "1979",
    "57265ceddd62a815002e82b9": "1981",
    "57265ceddd62a815002e82ba": "1974 Mustang I",
    "57265e11708984140094c3bb": "1981",
    "57265e11708984140094c3bc": "1979 energy crisis at nearly $40 per barrel, decreased during the 1980s",
    "57265e11708984140094c3bd": "pushing prices down",
    "57265e11708984140094c3be": "$40 per barrel",
    "5725b41838643c19005acb7f": "one-man Project Mercury",
    "5725b41838643c19005acb80": "The Apollo program",
    "5725b41838643c19005acb81": "1968",
    "5725b41838643c19005acb82": "John F. Kennedy",
    "5725b41838643c19005acb83": "three",
    "5725b56589a1e219009abd20": "1961 to 1972",
    "5725b56589a1e219009abd21": "Gemini",
    "5725b56589a1e219009abd22": "Soviet Union",
    "5725b56589a1e219009abd23": "Skylab",
    "5725b64d89a1e219009abd40": "1967",
    "5725b64d89a1e219009abd41": "oxygen tank explosion",
    "5725b64d89a1e219009abd42": "Budget cuts",
    "5725b64d89a1e219009abd43": "Five",
    "5725b64d89a1e219009abd44": "prevented by an oxygen tank explosion in transit to the Moon",
    "5725b77889a1e219009abd54": "Apollo 8",
    "5725b77889a1e219009abd55": "Apollo 17",
    "5725b77889a1e219009abd56": "382",
    "5725b77889a1e219009abd57": "avionics, telecommunications, and computers",
    "5725b888ec44d21400f3d453": "three",
    "5725b888ec44d21400f3d454": "three",
    "5725b888ec44d21400f3d455": "Abe Silverstein",
    "5725b888ec44d21400f3d457": "manned lunar landings",
    "5725b888ec44d21400f3d456": "early 1960",
    "5725ba5038643c19005acbe7": "1960",
    "5725ba5038643c19005acbe8": "Maxime Faget",
    "5725ba5038643c19005acbe9": "three",
    "5725ba5038643c19005acbea": "Hugh L. Dryden",
    "5725bb34271a42140099d0c7": "John F. Kennedy",
    "5725bb34271a42140099d0c8": "Soviet Union",
    "5725bb34271a42140099d0c9": "massive financial commitment required by a manned Moon landing",
    "5725bb34271a42140099d0ca": "James E. Webb",
    "5725bb34271a42140099d0cb": "\"missile gap",
    "5725bc7138643c19005acc1d": "Yuri Gagarin",
    "5725bc7138643c19005acc1e": "Soviet Union. At a meeting of the US",
    "5725bc7138643c19005acc1f": "one",
    "5725bc7138643c19005acc20": "circumspect",
    "5725bd4b38643c19005acc31": "April 20",
    "5725bd4b38643c19005acc32": "Lyndon B. Johnson",
    "5725bd4b38643c19005acc33": "approximately one week later",
    "5725bd4b38643c19005acc34": "we are neither making maximum effort nor achieving results necessary if this country is to reach a position of leadership.\" His memo concluded that a manned Moon landing",
    "5725be0fec44d21400f3d4a5": "Robert R. Gilruth",
    "5725be0fec44d21400f3d4a6": "NASA's Langley Research Center",
    "5725be0fec44d21400f3d4a7": "Houston, Texas",
    "5725be0fec44d21400f3d4a8": "Rice University",
    "5725be0fec44d21400f3d4a9": "Florida",
    "5725bf2e89a1e219009abdce": "Merritt Island",
    "5725bf2e89a1e219009abdcf": "Kurt H. Debus",
    "5725bf2e89a1e219009abdd0": "first Director",
    "5725bf2e89a1e219009abdd1": "Kennedy",
    "5725c01389a1e219009abdd7": "three",
    "5725c01389a1e219009abdd8": "Apollo spacecraft",
    "5725c01389a1e219009abdd9": "250,000 feet",
    "5725c01389a1e219009abdd6": "3.7 million cubic meter",
    "5725c123271a42140099d131": "Dr. George E. Mueller",
    "5725c123271a42140099d132": "July 23, 1963",
    "5725c123271a42140099d133": "D. Brainerd Holmes",
    "5725c123271a42140099d134": "Mueller",
    "5725c2a038643c19005acc6b": "skilled managers",
    "5725c2a038643c19005acc6c": "United States Air Force",
    "5725c2a038643c19005acc6d": "General Samuel C. Phillips",
    "5725c2a038643c19005acc6e": "January 1964",
    "5725c2a038643c19005acc6f": "Apollo Program Director",
    "5725c4c289a1e219009abe44": "a rendezvous \u2014let alone a docking",
    "5725c4c289a1e219009abe45": "1961",
    "5725c4c289a1e219009abe46": "Robert Seamans",
    "5725c604271a42140099d185": "Nicholas E. Golovin",
    "5725c604271a42140099d186": "July 1961",
    "5725c604271a42140099d187": "Manned Spacecraft Center",
    "5725c604271a42140099d188": "Joseph Shea",
    "5725c604271a42140099d189": "Marshall Space Flight Center",
    "5725c6dcec44d21400f3d531": "Jerome Wiesner",
    "5725c6dcec44d21400f3d532": "Golovin",
    "5725c6dcec44d21400f3d533": "NASA",
    "5725c6dcec44d21400f3d534": "July 11, 1962",
    "5725c7f5271a42140099d1a1": "Wiesner",
    "5725c7f5271a42140099d1a2": "No, that's no good",
    "5725c7f5271a42140099d1a3": "Lunar Excursion Module",
    "5725c7f5271a42140099d1a4": "NASA",
    "5725c948ec44d21400f3d577": "allowing the lander spacecraft to be used as a \"lifeboat\"",
    "5725c948ec44d21400f3d578": "Apollo 13",
    "5725c948ec44d21400f3d579": "propulsion, electrical power and life support",
    "5725c948ec44d21400f3d57a": "1964",
    "5725ca35271a42140099d1c1": "cone",
    "5725ca35271a42140099d1c2": "Command/Service Module",
    "5725ca35271a42140099d1c3": "two",
    "5725cb4a89a1e219009abec8": "three astronauts",
    "5725cb4a89a1e219009abec9": "path",
    "5725cb4a89a1e219009abeca": "ablative heat shield",
    "5725cb4a89a1e219009abecb": "Parachutes",
    "5725cb4a89a1e219009abecc": "5,560",
    "5725cc2038643c19005acd1b": "cylindrical Service Module (SM)",
    "5725cc2038643c19005acd1c": "high-gain S-band",
    "5725cc2038643c19005acd1d": "The Service Module was discarded",
    "5725cc2038643c19005acd1e": "51,300",
    "5725cc2038643c19005acd1f": "an orbital scientific instrument package",
    "5725cda338643c19005acd3f": "North American Aviation",
    "5725cda338643c19005acd40": "about twice",
    "5725cda338643c19005acd41": "1964",
    "5725cda338643c19005acd42": "Saturn V",
    "5725ceb989a1e219009abf0a": "two",
    "5725ceb989a1e219009abf0b": "Not",
    "5725ceb989a1e219009abf0d": "15,100",
    "5725ceb989a1e219009abf0e": "3 days",
    "5725d01989a1e219009abf28": "Wernher von Braun",
    "5725d01989a1e219009abf29": "the Army",
    "5725d01989a1e219009abf2b": "June 11, 1962",
    "5725d0e3271a42140099d235": "dummy upper stages filled with water",
    "5725d0e3271a42140099d236": "1964 and 1965",
    "5725d0e3271a42140099d237": "Pegasus satellites",
    "5725d0e3271a42140099d238": "micrometeorite impacts",
    "5725d2ef271a42140099d255": "Saturn IB",
    "5725d2ef271a42140099d256": "200,000 lbf",
    "5725d2ef271a42140099d257": "third",
    "5725d2ef271a42140099d258": "over 40,000 pounds",
    "5725d403ec44d21400f3d65b": "Saturn V",
    "5725d403ec44d21400f3d65c": "33",
    "5725d403ec44d21400f3d65d": "three",
    "5725d403ec44d21400f3d65e": "translunar injection",
    "5725d51589a1e219009abf6e": "Mercury and Gemini veterans",
    "5725d51589a1e219009abf6f": "three",
    "5725d51589a1e219009abf70": "Dr. Harrison Schmitt",
    "5725d51589a1e219009abf71": "Apollo 17",
    "5725d51589a1e219009abf72": "lunar geology training",
    "5725d61038643c19005acdd3": "32",
    "5725d61038643c19005acdd4": "Distinguished Service Medal",
    "5725d61038643c19005acdd5": "1969",
    "5725d61038643c19005acdd6": "discipline problems",
    "5725d61038643c19005acdd7": "Apollo 8",
    "5725d6cb38643c19005acde7": "1966",
    "5725d6cb38643c19005acde8": "265.7 nautical miles",
    "5725d6cb38643c19005acde9": "8,477",
    "5725d6cb38643c19005acdea": "Service Module engine and the Command Module heat shield",
    "5725d79e89a1e219009abf90": "278",
    "5725d79e89a1e219009abf91": "a new Apollo spacesuit",
    "5725d79e89a1e219009abf92": "visor",
    "5725d79e89a1e219009abf93": "water-cooled",
    "5725d79e89a1e219009abf94": "Commander (CDR) Command Module Pilot (CMP) and Lunar Module Pilot",
    "5725d8a3271a42140099d28f": "Deke Slayton",
    "5725d8a3271a42140099d290": "Gemini and Apollo programs",
    "5725d8a3271a42140099d291": "1966",
    "5725d8a3271a42140099d292": "Deke Slayton",
    "5725d8a3271a42140099d293": "Deke Slayton",
    "5725d94bec44d21400f3d69b": "canceled",
    "5725d94bec44d21400f3d69c": "December 1966",
    "5725d94bec44d21400f3d69d": "Saturn IB was allocated to the dual mission, now redesignated AS-205/208 or AS-258",
    "5725d94bec44d21400f3d69e": "Apollo 1 backup crew",
    "5725da63ec44d21400f3d6ab": "program director Samuel Phillips",
    "5725da63ec44d21400f3d6ac": "tiger team",
    "5725da63ec44d21400f3d6ad": "1967",
    "5725da63ec44d21400f3d6ae": "George Mueller",
    "5725db4aec44d21400f3d6bd": "North American, and in the altitude chamber",
    "5725db4aec44d21400f3d6be": "Grissom, White, and Chaffee",
    "5725db4aec44d21400f3d6bf": "a launch countdown",
    "5725db4aec44d21400f3d6c0": "the altitude chamber",
    "5725dc1638643c19005ace01": "a strange odor",
    "5725dc1638643c19005ace02": "January 27, 1967",
    "5725dc1638643c19005ace03": "the sealing of the hatch",
    "5725dc1638643c19005ace04": "electrical fire",
    "5725dc1638643c19005ace05": "100% oxygen",
    "5725dd1689a1e219009abfe2": "both houses of Congress",
    "5725dd1689a1e219009abfe3": "workmanship and quality control",
    "5725dd1689a1e219009abfe4": "George Low",
    "5725dd1689a1e219009abfe5": "deficiencies existed in Command Module design, workmanship and quality control.\"",
    "5725de30ec44d21400f3d6ed": "nitrogen",
    "5725de30ec44d21400f3d6ee": "flammable cabin and space suit materials",
    "5725de30ec44d21400f3d6ef": "Block I plug-type hatch cover with a quick-release, outward opening door",
    "5725de30ec44d21400f3d6f0": "discontinued",
    "5725de30ec44d21400f3d6f1": "Block II",
    "5725df1838643c19005ace15": "a sequence of mission types which had to be successfully accomplished in order to achieve the manned lunar landing",
    "5725df1838643c19005ace16": "unknown how many tries",
    "5725df1838643c19005ace17": "letters",
    "5725e08389a1e219009ac010": "AS-501",
    "5725e08389a1e219009ac011": "as ballast. The intent of this mission was to achieve trans-lunar injection",
    "5725e08389a1e219009ac012": "April 4, 1968",
    "5725e08389a1e219009ac013": "third unmanned test",
    "5725e152271a42140099d2cd": "Apollo 5",
    "5725e152271a42140099d2ce": "pad 37",
    "5725e152271a42140099d2cf": "George Low",
    "5725e152271a42140099d2d0": "successfully test-fired",
    "5725e152271a42140099d2d1": "\"fire-in-the-hole",
    "5725e28f38643c19005ace23": "Saturn V",
    "5725e28f38643c19005ace24": "Zond 5",
    "5725e28f38643c19005ace25": "Christmas Eve",
    "5725e28f38643c19005ace26": "Saturn V",
    "5725e28f38643c19005ace27": "human cosmonauts",
    "5725e36f89a1e219009ac038": "Gemini",
    "5725e36f89a1e219009ac039": "July 1969",
    "5725e36f89a1e219009ac03a": "black-and-white television",
    "5725e36f89a1e219009ac03b": "Neil Armstrong, Michael Collins and Buzz Aldrin",
    "5725e36f89a1e219009ac03c": "July 24",
    "5725e44238643c19005ace35": "Apollo 12",
    "5725e44238643c19005ace36": "Surveyor 3",
    "5725e44238643c19005ace37": "removed some parts",
    "5725e44238643c19005ace38": "the Sun",
    "5725e547ec44d21400f3d71f": "Lunar Roving Vehicle",
    "5725e547ec44d21400f3d720": "Block II spacesuit",
    "5725e547ec44d21400f3d721": "eight",
    "5725e547ec44d21400f3d722": "over three days",
    "5725e547ec44d21400f3d723": "exploration area",
    "5725e6f6ec44d21400f3d729": "liquid oxygen tank",
    "5725e6f6ec44d21400f3d72a": "rookies",
    "5725e6f6ec44d21400f3d72b": "grounded",
    "5725e6f6ec44d21400f3d72c": "oxygen tank",
    "5725e6f6ec44d21400f3d72d": "April 1970",
    "5725e95f89a1e219009ac086": "18 and 19",
    "5725e95f89a1e219009ac087": "shrink in light",
    "5725e95f89a1e219009ac088": "museum exhibits",
    "5725e95f89a1e219009ac089": "1971",
    "5725ea6889a1e219009ac09e": "extremely old compared to rocks found on Earth, as measured by radiometric dating techniques",
    "5725ea6889a1e219009ac09f": "3.2 billion years",
    "5725ea6889a1e219009ac0a0": "KREEP",
    "5725ea6889a1e219009ac0a1": "Genesis Rock",
    "5725eb8a38643c19005ace7f": "impact melt",
    "5725eb8a38643c19005ace80": "multiple impact events",
    "5725eb8a38643c19005ace81": "an impact crater",
    "5725ec7538643c19005ace8f": "$170 billion",
    "5725ec7538643c19005ace90": "15",
    "5725ec7538643c19005ace91": "$20.4 billion",
    "5725ee6438643c19005aceb3": "Apollo Extension Series",
    "5725ee6438643c19005aceb4": "Apollo Applications Program",
    "5725ee6438643c19005aceb5": "Venus",
    "5725ef6838643c19005acece": "1973",
    "5725ef6838643c19005acecf": "complete on the ground",
    "5725ef6838643c19005aced0": "February 8, 1974",
    "5725ef6838643c19005aced1": "S-IVB orbital workshop",
    "5725f07f89a1e219009ac0be": "SELENE probe",
    "5725f07f89a1e219009ac0bf": "Apollo 11",
    "5725f07f89a1e219009ac0c0": "unknown",
    "5725f16f89a1e219009ac0cc": "Apollo 8",
    "5725f16f89a1e219009ac0cd": "Book of Genesis",
    "5725f16f89a1e219009ac0ce": "one-quarter",
    "5725f16f89a1e219009ac0cf": "Christmas",
    "5725f239271a42140099d35d": "Apollo TV",
    "5725f239271a42140099d35e": "incompatible",
    "5725f239271a42140099d35f": "a magnetic tape shortage",
    "5725f239271a42140099d360": "satellite data",
    "5725f239271a42140099d361": "Nafzger",
    "5725f39638643c19005acef7": "Nafzger",
    "5725f39638643c19005acef8": "without",
    "5725f39638643c19005acef9": "CBS News archive, and kinescope recordings",
    "5725f39638643c19005acefa": "Lowry Digital",
    "5725f39638643c19005acefb": "conservative digital enhancements",
    "5725b7f389a1e219009abd5c": "primary law, secondary law and supplementary law",
    "5725b7f389a1e219009abd5d": "a body of treaties and legislation",
    "5725b7f389a1e219009abd5e": "Treaties establishing the European Union",
    "5725b7f389a1e219009abd5f": "Treaties establishing the European Union",
    "5725b7f389a1e219009abd60": "European Parliament and the Council of the European Union",
    "5725c28a271a42140099d14d": "a body of treaties and legislation",
    "5725c28a271a42140099d14e": "direct effect or indirect effect",
    "5725c28a271a42140099d14f": "primary law, secondary law and supplementary law",
    "5725c28a271a42140099d150": "European Parliament and the Council of the European Union",
    "57268b43dd62a815002e88f0": "Treaties establishing the European Union",
    "57268b43dd62a815002e88f1": "Treaties establishing the European Union",
    "57268b43dd62a815002e88f2": "European Parliament",
    "57268b43dd62a815002e88f3": "three",
    "5725bbec271a42140099d0d1": "courts of member states and the Court of Justice",
    "5725bbec271a42140099d0d2": "courts of member states and the Court of Justice",
    "5725bbec271a42140099d0d3": "the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union",
    "5725bbec271a42140099d0d4": "The European Court of Justice",
    "5725bbec271a42140099d0d5": "case law by the Court of Justice, international law and general principles of European Union law",
    "5725c3a9ec44d21400f3d503": "member states and the Court of Justice of the European Union",
    "5725c3a9ec44d21400f3d504": "the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union",
    "5725c3a9ec44d21400f3d505": "European Court of Justice",
    "5725c3a9ec44d21400f3d506": "case law by the Court of Justice, international law and general principles of European Union law",
    "57268bf9dd62a815002e890a": "the courts of member states and the Court of Justice of the European Union",
    "57268bf9dd62a815002e890b": "courts of member states",
    "57268bf9dd62a815002e890c": "The European Court of Justice",
    "57268bf9dd62a815002e890d": "case law by the Court of Justice, international law and general principles of European Union law",
    "5725c743ec44d21400f3d549": "the Treaty on European Union (TEU) and the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU)",
    "5725c743ec44d21400f3d54a": "The European Commission",
    "5725c743ec44d21400f3d54b": "citizens",
    "5725c743ec44d21400f3d54c": "The European Court of Justice",
    "5725c743ec44d21400f3d54d": "The \"European Council",
    "5725ca4389a1e219009abeb4": "The TEU",
    "5725ca4389a1e219009abeb5": "The TEU specifically excludes certain regions, for example the Faroe Islands",
    "5725ca4389a1e219009abeb6": "subject to international law",
    "5725ca4389a1e219009abeb7": "if the Treaty provisions have a direct effect and they are sufficiently clear, precise and unconditional",
    "5725ca4389a1e219009abeb8": "as soon as they enter into force",
    "57268d2ddd62a815002e894e": "Treaty on European Union (TEU)",
    "57268d2ddd62a815002e894f": "Gibraltar and the \u00c5land islands",
    "57268d2ddd62a815002e8950": "as soon as they enter into force, unless stated otherwise, and are generally concluded for an unlimited period",
    "57268d2ddd62a815002e8951": "The Court of Justice of the European Union",
    "5725cc38ec44d21400f3d5bb": "with common rules for coal and steel",
    "5725cc38ec44d21400f3d5bc": "the Treaty of Rome 1957 and the Maastricht Treaty 1992 (now: TFEU)",
    "5725cc38ec44d21400f3d5bd": "1985",
    "5725cc38ec44d21400f3d5be": "Norway did not end up joining",
    "5725cc38ec44d21400f3d5bf": "Greenland",
    "57268e2bf1498d1400e8e3b0": "common rules for coal and steel, and then atomic energy",
    "57268e2bf1498d1400e8e3b1": "1992",
    "57268e2bf1498d1400e8e3b2": "1986",
    "57268e2bf1498d1400e8e3b3": "1972",
    "57268e2bf1498d1400e8e3b4": "1985",
    "57264865dd62a815002e8062": "Following the Nice Treaty",
    "57264865dd62a815002e8063": "the Netherlands",
    "57264865dd62a815002e8064": "very similar",
    "57264865dd62a815002e8065": "amending treaty",
    "57264865dd62a815002e8066": "it did not completely replace them",
    "57268f2bf1498d1400e8e3c4": "the constitutional law of the European Union",
    "57268f2bf1498d1400e8e3c5": "significantly altered the existing treaties \u2013 it did not completely replace them.",
    "57268f2bf1498d1400e8e3c6": "the referendum in France and the referendum in the Netherlands",
    "57268f2bf1498d1400e8e3c7": "Nice Treaty",
    "57264a8cdd62a815002e808c": "The European Commission",
    "57264a8cdd62a815002e808d": "Parliament",
    "57264a8cdd62a815002e808e": "President",
    "57264a8cdd62a815002e808f": "one",
    "57264a8cdd62a815002e8090": "Federica Mogherini",
    "572691545951b619008f76e1": "Article 17(3)",
    "572691545951b619008f76e2": "The Commission's President (currently an ex-Luxembourg Prime Minister, Jean-Claude Juncker",
    "572691545951b619008f76e3": "by a simple majority vote",
    "572691545951b619008f76e4": "Ireland",
    "572691545951b619008f76e5": "Commissioners",
    "57264e455951b619008f6f65": "Santer Commission",
    "57264e455951b619008f6f66": "not break any law",
    "57264e455951b619008f6f67": "Committee of Independent Experts",
    "57264e455951b619008f6f68": "the European Council",
    "57264e455951b619008f6f69": "can sit in on ECB meetings, but do not have voting rights",
    "5726926a5951b619008f7709": "1999",
    "5726926a5951b619008f770a": "Commission v Edith Cresson",
    "5726926a5951b619008f770b": "ECJ's relaxed approach, a Committee of Independent Experts",
    "5726926a5951b619008f770c": "European Anti-fraud Office",
    "5726926a5951b619008f770d": "2012",
    "572651f9f1498d1400e8dbee": "European Parliament and the Council of the European Union",
    "572651f9f1498d1400e8dbef": "initiate legislation against the Commission's wishes",
    "572651f9f1498d1400e8dbf0": "every five years",
    "572651f9f1498d1400e8dbf1": "a two-thirds majority",
    "572651f9f1498d1400e8dbf2": "Commission and Council",
    "5726938af1498d1400e8e446": "the Commission",
    "5726938af1498d1400e8e447": "European Parliament and the Council of the European Union",
    "5726938af1498d1400e8e448": "1979",
    "5726938af1498d1400e8e449": "every five years",
    "5726938af1498d1400e8e44a": "conservative European People's Party",
    "5726545f708984140094c2a5": "ministers of the member states",
    "5726545f708984140094c2a6": "former Poland Prime Minister Donald Tusk",
    "5726545f708984140094c2a7": "352 votes",
    "5726545f708984140094c2a8": "352 votes",
    "5726545f708984140094c2a9": "74 per cent, or 260",
    "57269424dd62a815002e8a1e": "the Council",
    "57269424dd62a815002e8a1f": "each six months",
    "57269424dd62a815002e8a20": "352 votes",
    "57269424dd62a815002e8a21": "a qualified majority vote, if not consensus",
    "572656e4dd62a815002e81fa": "a majority of all MEPs",
    "572656e4dd62a815002e81fb": "qualified majority",
    "572656e4dd62a815002e81fc": "harder",
    "572656e4dd62a815002e81fd": "4 and 5",
    "572656e4dd62a815002e81fe": "the Court of Justice",
    "572695285951b619008f774b": "article 294",
    "572695285951b619008f774c": "a majority in Parliament, a minority in the Council, and a majority in the Commission",
    "572695285951b619008f774d": "4 and 5",
    "572695285951b619008f774e": "\"Conciliation Committee\"",
    "572658435951b619008f7025": "judicial branch",
    "572658435951b619008f7026": "Court of Justice of the European Union",
    "572658435951b619008f7027": "one judge from each member state, 28 at present",
    "572658435951b619008f7028": "member state courts",
    "572658435951b619008f7029": "to \"ensure that in the interpretation and application of the Treaties",
    "5726965ef1498d1400e8e484": "by assuming the task of interpreting the treaties, and accelerating economic and political integration",
    "5726965ef1498d1400e8e485": "Court of Justice of the European Union",
    "5726965ef1498d1400e8e486": "Civil Service Tribunal",
    "5726965ef1498d1400e8e487": "three years",
    "5726965ef1498d1400e8e488": "to \"ensure that in the interpretation and application of the Treaties",
    "57265e455951b619008f70bb": "EU law has primacy",
    "57265e455951b619008f70bc": "because the nationalisation law was from 1962, and the treaty was in force from 1958, Costa had no claim",
    "57265e455951b619008f70bd": "1964 and 1968",
    "5726975c708984140094cb1f": "European Court of Justice and the highest national courts",
    "5726975c708984140094cb20": "1964",
    "5726975c708984140094cb21": "Court of Justice",
    "572699db5951b619008f7799": "its factual commitment to human rights, and the democratic will of the people",
    "572699db5951b619008f779a": "foundational constitutional questions affecting democracy and human rights",
    "572699db5951b619008f779b": "1972",
    "572699db5951b619008f779d": "the ultimate authority of member states",
    "572699db5951b619008f779c": "if the EU does not comply with its basic constitutional rights and principles (particularly democracy, the rule of law and the social state principles",
    "57269aa65951b619008f77ab": "administrative law",
    "57269aa65951b619008f77ac": "1986",
    "57269aa65951b619008f77ad": "standards of proportionality",
    "57269aa65951b619008f77ae": "constitutional law",
    "57269bb8708984140094cb95": "Van Gend en Loos v Nederlandse Administratie der Belastingen",
    "57269bb8708984140094cb96": "article 30",
    "57269bb8708984140094cb97": "postal",
    "57269bb8708984140094cb98": "Treaty provisions",
    "57269cc3dd62a815002e8b12": "Directives",
    "57269cc3dd62a815002e8b13": "at least 4 weeks",
    "57269cc3dd62a815002e8b14": "more than 28 days",
    "57269cc3dd62a815002e8b15": "early 1990s",
    "57269e3bf1498d1400e8e516": "the member state cannot enforce conflicting laws",
    "57269e3bf1498d1400e8e517": "if the enterprise is privatised",
    "57269e3bf1498d1400e8e518": "10 years, from age 18 to 28",
    "57269e3bf1498d1400e8e519": "British Gas plc",
    "57269e3bf1498d1400e8e51a": "60",
    "57269f3ef1498d1400e8e534": "national courts",
    "57269f3ef1498d1400e8e535": "incorporations would only be nullified for a fixed list of reasons",
    "57269f3ef1498d1400e8e536": "set up an insurance fund for employees to claim unpaid wages",
    "57269f3ef1498d1400e8e537": "6 million Lira",
    "5726a00cf1498d1400e8e550": "European Court of Justice",
    "5726a00cf1498d1400e8e551": "fundamental rights (see human rights), proportionality, legal certainty, equality before the law and subsidiarity",
    "5726a09f708984140094cc39": "since the 1950s",
    "5726a09f708984140094cc3a": "Article 5",
    "5726a09f708984140094cc3b": "Proportionality",
    "5726a14c708984140094cc51": "since the 1960s",
    "5726a14c708984140094cc52": "European Union law",
    "5726a14c708984140094cc53": "a proper legal basis",
    "5726a14c708984140094cc54": "principles of legal certainty and good faith",
    "5726a1e5dd62a815002e8b86": "the constitutional traditions common to the member states",
    "5726a1e5dd62a815002e8b87": "fundamental rights recognised and protected in the constitutions of member states",
    "5726a299dd62a815002e8b9e": "None",
    "5726a299dd62a815002e8b9f": "member states",
    "5726a299dd62a815002e8ba0": "1950",
    "5726a299dd62a815002e8ba1": "European Court of Human Rights",
    "5726a299dd62a815002e8ba2": "1999",
    "5726a34bf1498d1400e8e59e": "2007",
    "5726a34bf1498d1400e8e59f": "the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union",
    "5726a34bf1498d1400e8e5a0": "European Union law",
    "5726a34bf1498d1400e8e5a1": "European Court of Justice",
    "5726a3c6f1498d1400e8e5ae": "Treaty of Amsterdam",
    "5726a3c6f1498d1400e8e5af": "1989",
    "5726a3c6f1498d1400e8e5b0": "1989",
    "5726a3c6f1498d1400e8e5b1": "30",
    "5726a3c6f1498d1400e8e5b2": "40",
    "5726a46cdd62a815002e8bd0": "11",
    "5726a46cdd62a815002e8bd1": "The UK",
    "5726a46cdd62a815002e8bd2": "Social Chapter\"",
    "5726a46cdd62a815002e8bd3": "1992",
    "5726a5525951b619008f78dd": "the election of the UK Labour Party to government in 1997",
    "5726a5525951b619008f78de": "Following the election of the UK Labour Party to government in 1997",
    "5726a5525951b619008f78df": "Works Council Directive, which required workforce consultation in businesses, and the 1996 Parental Leave Directive",
    "5726a5525951b619008f78e0": "1996",
    "5726a5525951b619008f78e1": "workforce consultation in businesses",
    "5726a638dd62a815002e8bf6": "France, Italy, Belgium, the Netherlands, Luxembourg and Germany",
    "5726a638dd62a815002e8bf7": "1951",
    "5726a638dd62a815002e8bf8": "cartels",
    "5726a638dd62a815002e8bf9": "article 66",
    "5726a638dd62a815002e8bfa": "1957",
    "5726a7ecf1498d1400e8e654": "Article 101",
    "5726a7ecf1498d1400e8e655": "abuse of dominant position",
    "5726a7ecf1498d1400e8e656": "Articles 106 and 107",
    "5726a7ecf1498d1400e8e657": "Article 102",
    "5726b58f5951b619008f7b55": "2007",
    "5726b58f5951b619008f7b56": "since the Treaty of Rome 1957",
    "5726b58f5951b619008f7b57": "consumer prices",
    "5726b58f5951b619008f7b58": "free trade",
    "5726b58f5951b619008f7b59": "Court of Justice",
    "5726b718dd62a815002e8dbe": "customs union",
    "5726b718dd62a815002e8dbf": "parallel importers",
    "5726b718dd62a815002e8dc0": "private actors",
    "5726b718dd62a815002e8dc1": "Commission",
    "5726b718dd62a815002e8dc2": "protest that blocked heavy traffic passing over the A13, Brenner Autobahn, en route to Italy",
    "5726b929f1498d1400e8e8e8": "25 per cent",
    "5726b929f1498d1400e8e8e9": "France",
    "5726b929f1498d1400e8e8ea": "2003",
    "5726b929f1498d1400e8e8eb": "cocoa butter",
    "5726b929f1498d1400e8e8ec": "motorcycles or mopeds pulling trailers",
    "5726ba2c708984140094cf59": "Keck and Mithouard",
    "5726ba2c708984140094cf5a": "prevent cut throat competition",
    "5726ba2c708984140094cf5b": "Konsumentombudsmannen v De Agostini",
    "5726ba2c708984140094cf5c": "Unfair Commercial Practices",
    "5726baf2dd62a815002e8e74": "people to pursue their life goals in any country through free movement.",
    "5726baf2dd62a815002e8e75": "the European Community",
    "5726baf2dd62a815002e8e76": "citizenship",
    "5726baf2dd62a815002e8e77": "Steymann v Staatssecretaris van Justitie",
    "5726baf2dd62a815002e8e78": "to stay",
    "5726bc1add62a815002e8ea6": "1 to 7",
    "5726bc1add62a815002e8ea7": "Jean-Marc Bosman",
    "5726bc1add62a815002e8ea8": "Gaelic",
    "5726bc1add62a815002e8ea9": "Hendrix v Employee Insurance Institute the Court of Justice",
    "5726bc1add62a815002e8eaa": "between 3 and 14 hours",
    "5726bcde708984140094cfbf": "Citizenship of the EU",
    "5726bcde708984140094cfc0": "the number of social services that people can access wherever they move",
    "5726bcde708984140094cfc1": "Commission v Austria",
    "5726bcde708984140094cfc2": "The Court has required that higher education",
    "5726c002708984140094d073": "article 49",
    "5726c002708984140094d074": "justified by imperative requirements in the general interest\" and proportionately applied",
    "5726c002708984140094d075": "Reyners v Belgium the Court of Justice",
    "5726c002708984140094d076": "article 49",
    "5726c002708984140094d077": "Commission v Italy",
    "5726c19add62a815002e8f8a": "2006",
    "5726c19add62a815002e8f8b": "shipping toxic waste",
    "5726c19add62a815002e8f8c": "October 2007",
    "5726c19add62a815002e8f8d": "2005",
    "5726c3da708984140094d0d9": "German health clinic",
    "5726c3da708984140094d0da": "Dutch law said only people established in the Netherlands could give legal advice",
    "5726c3da708984140094d0db": "narcotic drugs",
    "5726c3da708984140094d0dc": "treatment unnecessary, so she argued this restricted the freedom (of the German health clinic) to provide services",
    "5726c5a9f1498d1400e8eac4": "Daily Mail",
    "5726c5a9f1498d1400e8eac5": "\u00a31",
    "5726c5a9f1498d1400e8eac6": "\u00a31",
    "5726c5a9f1498d1400e8eac7": "creditor protection",
    "5726c5a9f1498d1400e8eac8": "BV v Nordic Construction GmbH",
    "5725b81b271a42140099d097": "Amazonia",
    "5725b81b271a42140099d098": "5,500,000",
    "5725b81b271a42140099d099": "nine",
    "5725b81b271a42140099d09a": "four",
    "5725b81b271a42140099d09b": "over half",
    "5728349dff5b5019007d9efe": "Amazoneregenwoud",
    "5728349dff5b5019007d9eff": "Amazon rainforest",
    "5728349dff5b5019007d9f00": "Brazil",
    "5728349dff5b5019007d9f01": "5,500,000 square kilometres (2,100,000 sq mi)",
    "5728349dff5b5019007d9f02": "16,000",
    "5729e2316aef0514001550c4": "moist broadleaf forest",
    "5729e2316aef0514001550c5": "7,000,000",
    "5729e2316aef0514001550c6": "nine",
    "5729e2316aef0514001550c7": "Brazil",
    "5729e2316aef0514001550c8": "390 billion",
    "5725be0f271a42140099d117": "wetter climate",
    "5725be0f271a42140099d118": "Climate fluctuations during the last 34 million years",
    "5725be0f271a42140099d119": "Oligocene",
    "5725be0f271a42140099d11a": "Middle Miocene, then retracted to a mostly inland formation at the last glacial maximum",
    "5725be0f271a42140099d11b": "the rainforest still managed to thrive during these glacial periods, allowing for the survival and evolution of a broad diversity of species.",
    "57283adcff5b5019007d9f94": "extinction of the dinosaurs and the wetter climate",
    "57283adcff5b5019007d9f95": "45\u00b0",
    "57283adcff5b5019007d9f96": "Climate fluctuations",
    "57283adcff5b5019007d9f97": "Oligocene",
    "57283adcff5b5019007d9f98": "expanded again during the Middle Miocene, then retracted to a mostly inland formation at the last glacial maximum",
    "5729e500af94a219006aa6b5": "Cretaceous\u2013Paleogene extinction event",
    "5729e500af94a219006aa6b6": "66\u201334 Mya",
    "5729e500af94a219006aa6b7": "Middle Miocene",
    "5729e500af94a219006aa6b8": "last glacial maximum",
    "5729e500af94a219006aa6b9": "34 million years",
    "5725c071271a42140099d127": "the Purus Arch",
    "5725c071271a42140099d128": "toward the Atlantic",
    "5725c071271a42140099d129": "Solim\u00f5es Basin",
    "5725c071271a42140099d12a": "5\u201310 million years",
    "5725c071271a42140099d12b": "the Atlantic.",
    "57283d173acd2414000df78f": "the mid-Eocene",
    "57283d173acd2414000df790": "the Atlantic",
    "57283d173acd2414000df791": "the Pacific",
    "57283d173acd2414000df792": "Amazonas Basin",
    "57283d173acd2414000df793": "Solim\u00f5es Basin",
    "5729e6313f37b319004785a9": "the mid-Eocene",
    "5729e6313f37b319004785aa": "middle",
    "5729e6313f37b319004785ab": "the Atlantic",
    "5729e6313f37b319004785ac": "the Pacific",
    "5729e6313f37b319004785ad": "Solim\u00f5es Basin",
    "5725c41eec44d21400f3d50b": "Glacial Maximum",
    "5725c41eec44d21400f3d50c": "rainfall in the basin during the LGM was lower",
    "5725c41eec44d21400f3d50d": "the rainforest remained largely intact but extended less far to the north, south, and east than is seen today",
    "5725c41eec44d21400f3d50e": "data sampling is biased away from the center of the Amazon basin",
    "5725c41eec44d21400f3d50f": "data sampling is biased away from the center of the Amazon basin, and both explanations are reasonably well supported by the available data",
    "572841772ca10214002da1a6": "21,000 years",
    "572841772ca10214002da1a7": "Glacial Maximum",
    "572841772ca10214002da1a8": "sediment deposits from Amazon basin paleolakes and from the Amazon Fan indicate that rainfall in the basin during the LGM",
    "572841772ca10214002da1a9": "reduced moist tropical vegetation cover",
    "572a0bfaaf94a219006aa779": "21,000 years",
    "572a0bfaaf94a219006aa77a": "sediment",
    "572a0bfaaf94a219006aa77b": "moist tropical vegetation cover",
    "572a0bfaaf94a219006aa77c": "less far to the north, south, and east than is seen today",
    "572a0bfaaf94a219006aa77d": "the practical limitations of working in the rainforest",
    "5725c63438643c19005acc9f": "CALIPSO",
    "5725c63438643c19005acca0": "average 182 million",
    "5725c63438643c19005acca1": "1,600",
    "5725c63438643c19005acca2": "Amazon basin",
    "5725c63438643c19005acca3": "132 million",
    "5728455bff5b5019007da078": "NASA's CALIPSO satellite",
    "5728455bff5b5019007da079": "182 million tons",
    "5728455bff5b5019007da07a": "27.7 million tons",
    "5728455bff5b5019007da07b": "132 million tons",
    "5728455bff5b5019007da07c": "43 million tons",
    "5729ea263f37b319004785bd": "CALIPSO",
    "5729ea263f37b319004785be": "NASA's CALIPSO",
    "5729ea263f37b319004785bf": "182 million tons",
    "5729ea263f37b319004785c0": "1,600",
    "5729ea263f37b319004785c1": "27.7 million tons",
    "5725c95f38643c19005accf3": "Amazonia: Man and Culture in a Counterfeit Paradise",
    "5725c95f38643c19005accf4": "0.52/sq mi",
    "5725c95f38643c19005accf5": "agriculture",
    "5725c95f38643c19005accf6": "Amazon rainforest",
    "5725c95f38643c19005accf7": "5 million",
    "572847dd4b864d19001648bc": "agriculture",
    "572847dd4b864d19001648bd": "Betty Meggers",
    "572847dd4b864d19001648be": "0.2",
    "572847dd4b864d19001648bf": "Amazonia: Man and Culture in a Counterfeit Paradise",
    "5729eb34af94a219006aa6c9": "Betty Meggers",
    "5729eb34af94a219006aa6ca": "Amazonia: Man and Culture in a Counterfeit Paradise",
    "5729eb34af94a219006aa6cb": "0.2",
    "5729eb34af94a219006aa6cc": "5 million",
    "5729eb34af94a219006aa6cd": "less than 200,000",
    "5725cbb289a1e219009abed2": "Francisco de Orellana",
    "5725cbb289a1e219009abed3": "1540s",
    "5725cbb289a1e219009abed4": "smallpox",
    "5725cbb289a1e219009abed5": "Since the 1970s",
    "5725cbb289a1e219009abed6": "AD 0\u20131250",
    "5729edd56aef051400155112": "Francisco de Orellana",
    "5729edd56aef051400155113": "1542",
    "5729edd56aef051400155114": "between AD 0\u20131250",
    "5729edd56aef051400155115": "Ondemar Dias",
    "5729edd56aef051400155116": "11,000 years",
    "5725cf3238643c19005acd61": "black earth",
    "5725cf3238643c19005acd62": "over large areas",
    "5725cf3238643c19005acd63": "agriculture and silviculture",
    "5725cf3238643c19005acd64": "Xingu",
    "5725cf3238643c19005acd65": "University of Florida",
    "5729ef266aef05140015511c": "Terra preta",
    "5729ef266aef05140015511d": "agriculture and silviculture",
    "5729ef266aef05140015511e": "Xingu tribe",
    "5729ef266aef05140015511f": "Michael Heckenberger",
    "5729ef266aef051400155120": "roads, bridges and large plazas",
    "5725d16aec44d21400f3d61b": "2.5 million",
    "5725d16aec44d21400f3d61c": "five",
    "5725d16aec44d21400f3d61d": "tens of thousands of plants, and some 2,000 birds and mammals. To date, at least 40,000",
    "5725d16aec44d21400f3d61e": "one in five",
    "5725d16aec44d21400f3d61f": "96,660 and 128,843",
    "5729f0db6aef051400155126": "2.5 million",
    "5729f0db6aef051400155127": "2,000",
    "5729f0db6aef051400155128": "tens of thousands",
    "5729f0db6aef051400155129": "378",
    "5729f0db6aef05140015512a": "five",
    "5726722bdd62a815002e8528": "62",
    "5726722bdd62a815002e8529": "1,100",
    "5726722bdd62a815002e852a": "90,790",
    "5726722bdd62a815002e852b": "356 \u00b1 47 tonnes per hectare",
    "5726722bdd62a815002e852c": "438,000",
    "5729f2646aef051400155130": "quarter square kilometer (62 acres)",
    "5729f2646aef051400155131": "1,100",
    "5729f2646aef051400155132": "90,790",
    "5729f2646aef051400155133": "356 \u00b1 47 tonnes",
    "5729f2646aef051400155134": "438,000 species",
    "5729f3831d0469140077967b": "electric eels",
    "5729f3831d0469140077967c": "black caiman",
    "5729f3831d0469140077967d": "piranha",
    "5729f3831d0469140077967e": "lipophilic alkaloid",
    "5729f3831d0469140077967f": "Vampire bats",
    "5729fd56af94a219006aa72f": "access to the forest's interior was highly restricted",
    "5729fd56af94a219006aa730": "1960s",
    "5729fd56af94a219006aa731": "slash and burn",
    "5729fd56af94a219006aa732": "loss of soil fertility and weed invasion",
    "5729fd56af94a219006aa733": "areas cleared of forest are visible to the naked eye",
    "5729feaf6aef051400155188": "587,000",
    "5729feaf6aef051400155189": "587,000",
    "5729feaf6aef05140015518a": "most of the lost forest becoming pasture for cattle",
    "5729feaf6aef05140015518b": "second-largest",
    "5729feaf6aef05140015518c": "Seventy percent of formerly forested land in the Amazon, and 91%",
    "572a005f1d046914007796b7": "soy farmers",
    "572a005f1d046914007796b8": "increased settlement and deforestation",
    "572a005f1d046914007796b9": "8,646",
    "572a005f1d046914007796bb": "declined significantly in the Brazilian Amazon between 2004 and 2014, there has been an increase to the present day",
    "572a005f1d046914007796ba": "18% higher",
    "572a020f6aef051400155198": "loss of biodiversity",
    "572a020f6aef051400155199": "destruction of the forest",
    "572a020f6aef05140015519a": "loss of biodiversity",
    "572a020f6aef05140015519b": "0.62 \u00b1 0.37 tons",
    "572a020f6aef05140015519c": "1.1 \u00d7 1011",
    "572a03a06aef0514001551aa": "severely reduced rainfall",
    "572a03a06aef0514001551ab": "2100",
    "572a03a06aef0514001551ac": "2100",
    "572a03a06aef0514001551ad": "2100",
    "572a03a06aef0514001551ae": "climate change in addition to deforestation",
    "572a064a3f37b3190047865d": "indigenous",
    "572a064a3f37b3190047865e": "community-based",
    "572a064a3f37b3190047865f": "deforestation and ecocide",
    "572a064a3f37b31900478660": "rainforest communities",
    "572a064a3f37b31900478661": "lowland South American",
    "572a07c11d046914007796d5": "GPS devices",
    "572a07c11d046914007796d6": "Trio Tribe",
    "572a07c11d046914007796d7": "southern Suriname",
    "572a07c11d046914007796d8": "handheld GPS devices and programs",
    "572a07c11d046914007796d9": "to protect their tribal lands from commercial interests",
    "572a09abaf94a219006aa75b": "tree growth",
    "572a09abaf94a219006aa75c": "carbon",
    "572a09abaf94a219006aa75d": "Tatiana Kuplich",
    "572a09abaf94a219006aa75e": "2006",
    "572a09abaf94a219006aa75f": "Synthetic aperture",
    "572a0b101d046914007796e9": "2005",
    "572a0b101d046914007796eb": "Brazilian National Institute of Amazonian Research",
    "572a0b101d046914007796ec": "effects of deforestation on regional climate",
    "572a0b101d046914007796ed": "savanna or desert",
    "572a0b101d046914007796ea": "Woods Hole Research Center",
    "572a0bebaf94a219006aa76f": "2010",
    "572a0bebaf94a219006aa770": "1,160,000",
    "572a0bebaf94a219006aa771": "three",
    "572a0bebaf94a219006aa772": "2010",
    "572a0bebaf94a219006aa773": "1.5",
    "5725b9db38643c19005acbe1": "comb jellies",
    "5725b9db38643c19005acbe2": "marine waters worldwide",
    "5725b9db38643c19005acbe3": "a few millimeters to 1.5 m (4 ft 11 in)",
    "5725c0f289a1e219009abdf2": "a phylum of animals",
    "5725c0f289a1e219009abdf3": "combs\u2019 \u2013 groups of cilia",
    "5725c0f289a1e219009abdf4": "water flow through the body cavity",
    "5725c0f289a1e219009abdf5": "a few millimeters to 1.5 m (4 ft 11 in",
    "5725c0f289a1e219009abdf6": "combs\u2019",
    "57263eaa38643c19005ad371": "comb jellies",
    "57263eaa38643c19005ad372": "a few millimeters to 1.5 m (4 ft 11 in) in size",
    "57263eaa38643c19005ad373": "water flow through the body cavity",
    "57263eaa38643c19005ad374": "\u03ba\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 kteis 'comb",
    "57263eaa38643c19005ad375": "marine waters worldwide",
    "5725bae289a1e219009abd90": "ten times their own weight",
    "5725bae289a1e219009abd91": "100\u2013150",
    "5725bae289a1e219009abd92": "25",
    "5725c337271a42140099d163": "100\u2013150",
    "5725c337271a42140099d164": "tentilla",
    "5725c337271a42140099d165": "ten times their own weight",
    "5725c337271a42140099d166": "tentacles",
    "5725c337271a42140099d167": "groups of large, stiffened cilia",
    "5726400589a1e219009ac5ee": "ten times their own weight",
    "5726400589a1e219009ac5ef": "tentilla",
    "5726400589a1e219009ac5f0": "groups of large, stiffened cilia",
    "5726400589a1e219009ac5f1": "egg-shaped bodies",
    "5726400589a1e219009ac5f2": "two",
    "5725bc0338643c19005acc11": "hermaphrodites",
    "5725bc0338643c19005acc12": "miniature cydippids",
    "5725bc0338643c19005acc13": "before reaching the adult size and shape. The combination of hermaphroditism and early reproduction enables small populations to grow at an explosive rate",
    "5725c57a89a1e219009abe5e": "can produce both eggs and sperm at the same time",
    "5725c57a89a1e219009abe5f": "can produce both eggs and sperm at the same time",
    "5725c57a89a1e219009abe60": "sequential",
    "5725c57a89a1e219009abe61": "platyctenids",
    "5725c57a89a1e219009abe62": "early reproduction",
    "5726415bec44d21400f3dcd1": "produce both eggs and sperm at the same time. Others are sequential hermaphrodites, in which the eggs and sperm mature at different times",
    "5726415bec44d21400f3dcd2": "can produce both eggs and sperm at the same time",
    "5726415bec44d21400f3dcd3": "in which the eggs and sperm mature at different times.",
    "5726415bec44d21400f3dcd4": "platyctenids",
    "5726415bec44d21400f3dcd5": "beroids",
    "5725bdbe38643c19005acc39": "Black Sea",
    "5725bdbe38643c19005acc3a": "Mnemiopsis",
    "5725bdbe38643c19005acc3b": "environmental changes",
    "5725c69738643c19005accb9": "ctenophores",
    "5725c69738643c19005accba": "Mnemiopsis",
    "5725c69738643c19005accbb": "fish larvae and organisms",
    "5725c69738643c19005accbc": "coastal locations",
    "5726431d271a42140099d7f5": "coastal locations",
    "5726431d271a42140099d7f6": "planktonic plants",
    "5726431d271a42140099d7f7": "Mnemiopsis",
    "5726431d271a42140099d7f8": "ctenophore, Mnemiopsis, has accidentally been introduced into the Black Sea, where it is blamed for causing fish stocks to collapse",
    "5726431d271a42140099d7f9": "over-fishing and long-term environmental changes that promoted the growth",
    "5725c91e38643c19005acceb": "66 million years ago",
    "5725c91e38643c19005accec": "monophyletic",
    "5725c91e38643c19005acced": "515 million years ago",
    "5725c91e38643c19005accee": "tentacles",
    "5726449f1125e71900ae1928": "515 million years ago",
    "5726449f1125e71900ae1929": "the Cretaceous\u2013Paleogene extinction",
    "5726449f1125e71900ae192a": "monophyletic",
    "5726449f1125e71900ae192b": "tentacles",
    "5725cb33271a42140099d1db": "cnidarians",
    "5725cb33271a42140099d1dc": "having colloblasts, which are sticky and adhere to prey",
    "5725cb33271a42140099d1dd": "bilaterians",
    "5725cb33271a42140099d1de": "Ctenophores",
    "5725cb33271a42140099d1df": "sticky",
    "572646655951b619008f6ebf": "cnidarians",
    "572646655951b619008f6ec0": "colloblasts, which are sticky and adhere to prey",
    "572646655951b619008f6ec1": "sticky",
    "572646655951b619008f6ec2": "ctenophores and cnidarians",
    "572646655951b619008f6ec3": "bilaterians",
    "572647d0708984140094c14b": "mesoglea",
    "572647d0708984140094c14c": "triploblastic",
    "572647d0708984140094c14d": "ctenophores",
    "572647d0708984140094c14e": "sponges",
    "572648e8dd62a815002e8076": "cilia",
    "572648e8dd62a815002e8077": "hairs",
    "572648e8dd62a815002e8078": "ctenes",
    "572648e8dd62a815002e8079": "\"carrying\"",
    "57264a0ef1498d1400e8db40": "Pleurobrachia",
    "57264a0ef1498d1400e8db41": "oceanic species",
    "57264a0ef1498d1400e8db42": "to withstand waves and swirling sediment particles",
    "57264a0ef1498d1400e8db43": "Pleurobrachia",
    "57264b1ddd62a815002e80a0": "an epithelium, the gastrodermis",
    "57264b1ddd62a815002e80a1": "bioluminescence",
    "57264b1ddd62a815002e80a2": "pharynx",
    "57264b1ddd62a815002e80a3": "system of internal canals",
    "57264b1ddd62a815002e80a4": "mouth and pharynx",
    "57264cfa708984140094c1c3": "swimming-plates",
    "57264cfa708984140094c1c4": "swimming-plates",
    "57264cfa708984140094c1c5": "have a supporting function",
    "57264cfa708984140094c1c6": "the direction in which the mouth is pointing",
    "57264cfa708984140094c1c7": "2 millimeters",
    "57264e66dd62a815002e811a": "some species rely on osmotic pressure to adapt to water of different densities",
    "57264e66dd62a815002e811b": "mesoglea",
    "57264e66dd62a815002e811c": "reduce its volume and increase its density",
    "57264e66dd62a815002e811d": "pump this into the mesoglea to increase its bulk and decrease",
    "572655e5f1498d1400e8dc5e": "aboral organ",
    "572655e5f1498d1400e8dc5f": "at the opposite end from the mouth",
    "572655e5f1498d1400e8dc60": "a transparent dome made of long, immobile cilia",
    "572655e5f1498d1400e8dc61": "statocyst",
    "572655e5f1498d1400e8dc62": "a balance sensor consisting of a statolith",
    "57265746dd62a815002e8218": "sea gooseberry",
    "57265746dd62a815002e8219": "long, slender tentacles",
    "57265746dd62a815002e821a": "cylindrical or egg-shaped",
    "57265746dd62a815002e821b": "long, slender tentacles, each housed in a sheath into which it can be withdrawn.",
    "57265746dd62a815002e821c": "at the narrow end",
    "572658daf1498d1400e8dcac": "tentilla",
    "572658daf1498d1400e8dcad": "specialized mushroom-shaped cells in the outer layer of the epidermis",
    "572658daf1498d1400e8dcae": "striated muscle, a cell type otherwise unknown in the phylum Ctenophora; and they are coiled when relaxed",
    "572658daf1498d1400e8dcaf": "three",
    "572658daf1498d1400e8dcb0": "capturing prey",
    "572659ea5951b619008f7051": "eight",
    "572659ea5951b619008f7052": "along",
    "572659ea5951b619008f7053": "evenly round the body",
    "572659ea5951b619008f7054": "a ciliary groove",
    "57265aaf5951b619008f706b": "lobes",
    "57265aaf5951b619008f706c": "gelatinous projections edged with cilia",
    "57265aaf5951b619008f706d": "four",
    "57265aaf5951b619008f706e": "gelatinous projections edged with cilia that produce water currents",
    "57265aaf5951b619008f706f": "suspended planktonic prey",
    "57265c10f1498d1400e8dd36": "clapping their lobes",
    "57265c10f1498d1400e8dd37": "escape from danger",
    "57265c10f1498d1400e8dd38": "nerves",
    "57265c10f1498d1400e8dd39": "nerves",
    "57265d86f1498d1400e8dd50": "Nuda",
    "57265d86f1498d1400e8dd51": "Beroida",
    "57265d86f1498d1400e8dd52": "In front of the field of macrocilia, on the mouth \"lips\"",
    "57265d86f1498d1400e8dd53": "tight closure streamlines the front",
    "57265d86f1498d1400e8dd54": "large pharynx",
    "57265e97708984140094c3c3": "Cestida",
    "57265e97708984140094c3c6": "Cestum veneris",
    "57265e97708984140094c3c4": "belt animals",
    "57265e97708984140094c3c5": "undulating their bodies",
    "57265e97708984140094c3c7": "Velamen parallelum",
    "572681c1dd62a815002e8796": "oval bodies",
    "572681c1dd62a815002e8797": "\"foot\"",
    "572681c1dd62a815002e8798": "comb-rows",
    "572681c1dd62a815002e8799": "on rocks, algae, or the body surfaces of other invertebrates",
    "572683075951b619008f7513": "via pores in the epidermis",
    "572683075951b619008f7514": "keep the eggs in brood chambers until they hatch.",
    "572683075951b619008f7515": "Mnemiopsis",
    "572683075951b619008f7516": "in the parts of the internal canal network",
    "572683075951b619008f7517": "external",
    "572684365951b619008f753f": "tentacles and tentacle sheaths",
    "572684365951b619008f7540": "among the plankton",
    "572684365951b619008f7541": "generally resemble miniature cydippid",
    "572684365951b619008f7542": "true larvae",
    "572684365951b619008f7543": "Beroe the juveniles",
    "572686fc708984140094c8e5": "disturbed",
    "572686fc708984140094c8e6": "When some species",
    "572686fc708984140094c8e7": "ink",
    "572686fc708984140094c8e8": "Juveniles",
    "5726887e708984140094c917": "there are no vegetarians and only one genus that is partly parasitic",
    "5726887e708984140094c918": "jellyfish",
    "5726887e708984140094c919": "stinging cells",
    "5726887e708984140094c91a": "smaller, weaker swimmers",
    "5726887e708984140094c91b": "Lampea",
    "57268a37f1498d1400e8e33c": "low ratio of organic matter to salt and water",
    "57268a37f1498d1400e8e33d": "chum salmon",
    "57268a37f1498d1400e8e33e": "ctenophores",
    "57268a37f1498d1400e8e33f": "during blooms in the Red Sea",
    "57268a37f1498d1400e8e340": "ctenophores",
    "57268c01dd62a815002e8912": "Mnemiopsis leidyi",
    "57268c01dd62a815002e8913": "via the ballast tanks of ships",
    "57268c01dd62a815002e8915": "via the ballast tanks of ships",
    "57268c01dd62a815002e8914": "late 1980s",
    "57268c01dd62a815002e8916": "slowed the animal's metabolism",
    "57268da7f1498d1400e8e39c": "soft, gelatinous bodies",
    "57268da7f1498d1400e8e39d": "comb jelly",
    "57268da7f1498d1400e8e39e": "mid-Cambrian period",
    "57268da7f1498d1400e8e39f": "Three additional putative species",
    "57268da7f1498d1400e8e3a0": "tentacles",
    "57268f05dd62a815002e8990": "515 million years",
    "57268f05dd62a815002e8991": "Stromatoveris",
    "57268f05dd62a815002e8992": "Stromatoveris",
    "57268f05dd62a815002e8993": "early Cambrian",
    "57268f05dd62a815002e8994": "Ediacaran period",
    "57269016708984140094ca41": "Bilateria, sister to the Cnidaria",
    "57269016708984140094ca42": "Porifera (sponges)",
    "572691bedd62a815002e89dc": "beroids have cydippid",
    "572691bedd62a815002e89dd": "monophyletic",
    "572691bedd62a815002e89de": "65.5 million years ago",
    "572691bedd62a815002e89df": "Richard Harbison",
    "5725ce4d38643c19005acd4d": "Fresno",
    "5725ce4d38643c19005acd4e": "220 miles (350 km)",
    "5725ce4d38643c19005acd4f": "ash tree",
    "5725ce4d38643c19005acd50": "an ash leaf",
    "5725ce4d38643c19005acd51": "the county seat of Fresno County, is a city in the U.S. state of California",
    "5725cfd0271a42140099d225": "1872",
    "5725cfd0271a42140099d226": "Many Millerton residents, drawn by the convenience of the railroad and worried about flooding",
    "5725cfd0271a42140099d227": "1885",
    "5725cfd0271a42140099d228": "47",
    "5725cfd0271a42140099d229": "the Central Pacific Railroad",
    "5725d183271a42140099d23d": "2.7%",
    "5725d183271a42140099d23e": "Chinatown",
    "5725d183271a42140099d23f": "Pinedale Assembly Center",
    "5725d183271a42140099d240": "North Fresno",
    "5725d183271a42140099d241": "assembly center",
    "5725d34aec44d21400f3d639": "BankAmericard",
    "5725d34aec44d21400f3d63a": "BankAmericard",
    "5725d34aec44d21400f3d63b": "revolve a balance",
    "5725d34aec44d21400f3d63c": "1976",
    "5725d34aec44d21400f3d63d": "Visa Inc",
    "5725d42a89a1e219009abf58": "Bill Aken",
    "5725d42a89a1e219009abf59": "Bob Gallion",
    "5725d42a89a1e219009abf5a": "Madera",
    "5725d42a89a1e219009abf5b": "Fresno Barn",
    "5725d42a89a1e219009abf5c": "Lupe Mayorga",
    "5725d662ec44d21400f3d687": "three",
    "5725d662ec44d21400f3d688": "Roeding Park",
    "5725d662ec44d21400f3d689": "Kearney Park",
    "5725d662ec44d21400f3d68a": "Woodward Park",
    "5725d662ec44d21400f3d68b": "Kearney Park",
    "5725d7e438643c19005acdf9": "1880s and World War II",
    "5725d7e438643c19005acdfa": "Fresno County Courthouse",
    "5725d7e438643c19005acdfb": "San Joaquin Light & Power Building",
    "5725d7e438643c19005acdfc": "Hughes Hotel",
    "5725daa8ec44d21400f3d6b3": "1964",
    "5725daa8ec44d21400f3d6b4": "Fulton Mall",
    "5725daa8ec44d21400f3d6b5": "Pierre-Auguste Renoir",
    "5725daa8ec44d21400f3d6b6": "near their current locations",
    "5725daa8ec44d21400f3d6b7": "public art pieces will be restored and placed near their current locations and will feature wide sidewalks",
    "5725db98ec44d21400f3d6c5": "far southeast side",
    "5725db98ec44d21400f3d6c6": "Kings Canyon Avenue and Clovis Avenue",
    "5725db98ec44d21400f3d6c7": "1950s",
    "5725db98ec44d21400f3d6c8": "Fresno",
    "5725db98ec44d21400f3d6c9": "William P. Bell",
    "5725dd7d89a1e219009abfea": "Tower Theatre",
    "5725dd7d89a1e219009abfeb": "1939",
    "5725dd7d89a1e219009abfec": "water tower",
    "5725dd7d89a1e219009abfed": "Fresno Normal School",
    "5725dd7d89a1e219009abfee": "south",
    "5725e1c4271a42140099d2d7": "late 1970s",
    "5725e1c4271a42140099d2d8": "second and third run movies, along with classic films",
    "5725e1c4271a42140099d2d9": "1978",
    "5725e1c4271a42140099d2da": "on Broadway in New York City",
    "5725e1c4271a42140099d2db": "Evita and The Wiz",
    "5725e45689a1e219009ac048": "restaurants, live theater and nightclubs",
    "5725e45689a1e219009ac049": "a few hundred feet",
    "5725e45689a1e219009ac04a": "Tower District",
    "5725e45689a1e219009ac04b": "Tower District",
    "5725e45689a1e219009ac04c": "Tower District",
    "5725e748ec44d21400f3d733": "early twentieth century",
    "5725e748ec44d21400f3d734": "many Storybook houses",
    "5725e748ec44d21400f3d735": "contrasts",
    "5725e748ec44d21400f3d736": "recent decades",
    "5725ec8289a1e219009ac0ae": "Huntington Boulevard",
    "5725ec8289a1e219009ac0af": "William Stranahan",
    "5725ec8289a1e219009ac0b0": "1914",
    "5725ec8289a1e219009ac0b1": "267",
    "5725ec8289a1e219009ac0b2": "Fresno Traction Company",
    "5725edfe38643c19005ace9f": "Southwest Fresno",
    "5725edfe38643c19005acea0": "southwest",
    "5725edfe38643c19005acea1": "African-American",
    "5725edfe38643c19005acea2": "Hmong or Laotian",
    "5725edfe38643c19005acea3": "Nielsen Ave",
    "5725f00938643c19005aced7": "M. Theo Kearney",
    "5725f00938643c19005aced8": "tall palm trees",
    "5725f00938643c19005aced9": "Fresno Street and Thorne Ave",
    "5725f00938643c19005aceda": "Brookhaven",
    "5725f00938643c19005acedb": "The isolated subdivision was for years known as the \"Dogg Pound",
    "5725f190ec44d21400f3d76f": "between the 1960s and 1990s",
    "5725f190ec44d21400f3d770": "Fresno and B streets",
    "5725f190ec44d21400f3d771": "Church Ave west of Elm St. Cargill Meat Solutions and Foster Farms",
    "5725f190ec44d21400f3d772": "Fresno Chandler",
    "5725f190ec44d21400f3d773": "very little",
    "5725f2c838643c19005aceed": "Ralph Woodward",
    "5725f2c838643c19005aceee": "235",
    "5725f2c838643c19005aceef": "up to 2,500 people",
    "5725f2c838643c19005acef0": "22",
    "5725f2c838643c19005acef1": "late November",
    "5725f46289a1e219009ac0fa": "1946",
    "5725f46289a1e219009ac0fb": "William Smilie",
    "5725f46289a1e219009ac0fc": "Sierra Sky Park",
    "5725f46289a1e219009ac0fd": "automobiles",
    "5725f46289a1e219009ac0fe": "numerous such communities",
    "5725f5b1271a42140099d371": "mild, moist winters and hot and dry",
    "5725f5b1271a42140099d372": "July",
    "5725f5b1271a42140099d373": "11.5 inches",
    "5725f5b1271a42140099d374": "northwest",
    "5725f5b1271a42140099d375": "December, January and February",
    "5725f6e138643c19005acf19": "115 \u00b0F",
    "5725f6e138643c19005acf1a": "January 6, 1913",
    "5725f6e138643c19005acf1b": "1982",
    "5725f6e138643c19005acf1c": "2.2 inches",
    "5725f6e138643c19005acf1d": "3.55 inches (90.2 mm)",
    "5725f7cd38643c19005acf23": "494,665",
    "5725f7cd38643c19005acf24": "494,665",
    "5725f7cd38643c19005acf25": "8,525",
    "5725f7cd38643c19005acf26": "30.0%",
    "5725f7cd38643c19005acf27": "4,404.5",
    "5725f8f5ec44d21400f3d7b1": "68,511",
    "5725f8f5ec44d21400f3d7b2": "19.3%",
    "5725f8f5ec44d21400f3d7b3": "1,388",
    "5725f8f5ec44d21400f3d7b4": "3.62",
    "5725f8f5ec44d21400f3d7b5": "3.07",
    "5725fabc89a1e219009ac128": "427,652",
    "5725fabc89a1e219009ac129": "149,025",
    "5725fabc89a1e219009ac12a": "8.4%",
    "5725fabc89a1e219009ac12b": "11.2%",
    "5725fabc89a1e219009ac12c": "4,097.9 people per square mile",
    "5725fb8138643c19005acf3f": "To avoid interference with existing VHF television stations in the San Francisco Bay Area",
    "5725fb8138643c19005acf40": "KMJ-TV",
    "5725fb8138643c19005acf41": "June 1, 1953",
    "5725fb8138643c19005acf42": "NBC affiliate KSEE",
    "5725fb8138643c19005acf43": "KGPE",
    "5725fcbe271a42140099d3ad": "State Route 99",
    "5725fcbe271a42140099d3ae": "Sierra Freeway",
    "5725fcbe271a42140099d3af": "Eisenhower Freeway",
    "5725fcbe271a42140099d3b0": "west",
    "5725fe63ec44d21400f3d7dd": "Fresno",
    "5725fe63ec44d21400f3d7de": "1950s",
    "5725fe63ec44d21400f3d7df": "Route 99",
    "5725fe63ec44d21400f3d7e0": "rapidly raising population and traffic in cities along SR 99, as well as the desirability of Federal funding",
    "5725ff8238643c19005acf49": "Amtrak San Joaquins",
    "5725ff8238643c19005acf4a": "Downtown Fresno",
    "5725ff8238643c19005acf4b": "The Bakersfield-Stockton mainlines of the Burlington Northern Santa Fe Railway and Union Pacific Railroad",
    "5725ff8238643c19005acf4c": "San Joaquin Valley Railroad",
    "5725ff8238643c19005acf4d": "Fresno",
    "5725d34089a1e219009abf50": "concept Distributed Adaptive Message Block Switching",
    "5725d34089a1e219009abf51": "provide a fault-tolerant, efficient routing method for telecommunication messages",
    "5725d34089a1e219009abf52": "the theretofore established principles of pre-allocation of network bandwidth",
    "5725d34089a1e219009abf53": "coining the modern name packet switching",
    "572632ceec44d21400f3dc2f": "the concept Distributed Adaptive Message Block Switching",
    "572632ceec44d21400f3dc30": "to provide a fault-tolerant, efficient routing method for telecommunication messages",
    "572632ceec44d21400f3dc31": "Davies",
    "5725d52f89a1e219009abf78": "circuit switching",
    "5725d52f89a1e219009abf79": "fee per unit of connection time",
    "5725d52f89a1e219009abf7a": "pre-allocates dedicated network bandwidth specifically for each communication session",
    "572634a789a1e219009ac56c": "principal networking paradigm, circuit switching,",
    "572634a789a1e219009ac56d": "pre-allocates dedicated network bandwidth specifically for each communication session, each having a constant bit rate and latency between nodes",
    "572634a789a1e219009ac56e": "pre-allocates dedicated network bandwidth specifically for each communication session",
    "572634a789a1e219009ac56f": "a fee per unit of information transmitted",
    "5726219489a1e219009ac2ce": "with or without intermediate forwarding nodes",
    "5726219489a1e219009ac2cf": "by intermediate network nodes",
    "5726219489a1e219009ac2d0": "according to a multiple access scheme",
    "5726356938643c19005ad2ff": "with or without intermediate forwarding nodes",
    "5726356938643c19005ad300": "by intermediate network nodes",
    "5726356938643c19005ad301": "according to a multiple access scheme",
    "5726249538643c19005ad07f": "distributed adaptive message block switching",
    "5726249538643c19005ad080": "survivable communications networks",
    "5726249538643c19005ad081": "use of a decentralized network with multiple paths between any two points",
    "5726249538643c19005ad082": "by store and forward switching",
    "57263677ec44d21400f3dc4a": "a general architecture for a large-scale, distributed, survivable communications network",
    "57263677ec44d21400f3dc4c": "by store and forward switching",
    "57263677ec44d21400f3dc49": "distributed adaptive message block switching",
    "57263677ec44d21400f3dc4b": "use of a decentralized network with multiple paths between any two points",
    "572629c6271a42140099d6a3": "same message routing methodology",
    "572629c6271a42140099d6a4": "packet switching",
    "572629c6271a42140099d6a5": "a nationwide network",
    "572629c6271a42140099d6a6": "ARPANET",
    "5726378238643c19005ad313": "Donald Davies",
    "5726378238643c19005ad314": "packet switching",
    "5726378238643c19005ad315": "Operating System Principles",
    "5726385e271a42140099d797": "complete addressing information",
    "5726385e271a42140099d798": "The packets are routed individually",
    "5726385e271a42140099d799": "Each packet is labeled with a destination address, source address, and port numbers",
    "5726385e271a42140099d79a": "the original message/data is reassembled in the correct order",
    "5726398589a1e219009ac58b": "The packet header can be small",
    "5726398589a1e219009ac58a": "Address information is only transferred to each node during the connection set-up phase, when the route to the destination is discovered",
    "5726398589a1e219009ac589": "The packets include a connection identifier rather than address information",
    "5726398589a1e219009ac588": "a setup phase in each involved node before any packet is transferred",
    "57263b1638643c19005ad333": "connection-oriented operations",
    "57263b1638643c19005ad335": "Internet Protocol (IP)",
    "57263b1638643c19005ad334": "interconnect LANs across wide area networks",
    "57263b1638643c19005ad336": "run IP over ATM or a version of MPLS",
    "57263c78ec44d21400f3dc7b": "1969",
    "57263c78ec44d21400f3dc7c": "division of functions and tasks between the hosts at the edge of the network and the network core",
    "57263c78ec44d21400f3dc7d": "datagram protocol",
    "57263c78ec44d21400f3dc7e": "The X.25 protocol",
    "57263cfcec44d21400f3dc8d": "a plug-n-play system",
    "57263cfcec44d21400f3dc8e": "allowed local area networks to be established ad hoc",
    "57263cfcec44d21400f3dc8f": "addresses, updated the distributed namespace",
    "57263cfcec44d21400f3dc90": "plug-n-play system",
    "57263dcd89a1e219009ac5a2": "The CYCLADES packet switching network",
    "57263dcd89a1e219009ac5a3": "It was the first network to make the hosts responsible for reliable delivery of data",
    "57263dcd89a1e219009ac5a4": "It was the first network to make the hosts responsible for reliable delivery of data",
    "57263dcd89a1e219009ac5a5": "ARPANET architecture",
    "57263ea0271a42140099d7c3": "a suite of network protocols created by Digital Equipment Corporation",
    "57263ea0271a42140099d7c4": "connect two PDP-11 minicomputers",
    "57263ea0271a42140099d7c5": "seven",
    "57263ea0271a42140099d7c6": "open standards",
    "57263fd138643c19005ad37b": "a data network based on this voice-phone network",
    "57263fd138643c19005ad37c": "Schenectady, Phoenix, Chicago, and Phoenix",
    "57263fd138643c19005ad37d": "the centers were computer service bureaus",
    "57263fd138643c19005ad37e": "a time-sharing system, based on Kemney's work at Dartmouth\u2014which used a computer on loan from GE\u2014could be profitable",
    "5726414e271a42140099d7e5": "to help the state's educational and economic development",
    "5726414e271a42140099d7e6": "connections to the CDC mainframe at Michigan State University",
    "5726414e271a42140099d7e7": "starting in the mid-1980s",
    "57264228ec44d21400f3dcf5": "FCC-licensed public data network in the United States",
    "57264228ec44d21400f3dcf6": "Larry Roberts",
    "57264228ec44d21400f3dcf7": "making ARPANET technology public",
    "57264228ec44d21400f3dcf8": "X.29",
    "57264228ec44d21400f3dcf9": "GTE",
    "5726431aec44d21400f3dd13": "international data communications network",
    "5726431aec44d21400f3dd14": "dial-up connections or dedicated async connections",
    "5726431aec44d21400f3dd15": "via dial-up connections or dedicated async connections",
    "5726431aec44d21400f3dd16": "to build their own dedicated networks",
    "5726431aec44d21400f3dd17": "reach locations not on the private network",
    "572643de5951261400b5195a": "two",
    "572643de5951261400b5195b": "Bell Northern Research",
    "572643de5951261400b5195c": "interconnection of national X.25 networks",
    "5726446a89cfff1900a8404d": "Australia's first public packet-switched data network",
    "5726446a89cfff1900a8404e": "on-line betting, financial applications",
    "5726446a89cfff1900a8404f": "remote terminal access to academic institutions",
    "57264586f1498d1400e8dac6": "the public switched data network",
    "57264586f1498d1400e8dac7": "the network",
    "57264586f1498d1400e8dac8": "public PAD service Telepad",
    "57264586f1498d1400e8dac9": "use of the name was incorrect",
    "5726462b708984140094c117": "The Computer Science Network",
    "5726462b708984140094c118": "to extend networking benefits",
    "5726462b708984140094c119": "funding or authorization limitations",
    "5726472bdd62a815002e8042": "a not-for-profit United States computer networking consortium",
    "5726472bdd62a815002e8043": "Qwest",
    "5726472bdd62a815002e8044": "Abilene",
    "5726472bdd62a815002e8045": "Qwest",
    "5726472bdd62a815002e8046": "Abilene",
    "572647e2dd62a815002e805c": "National Science Foundation Network",
    "572647e2dd62a815002e805d": "advanced research and education networking",
    "572647e2dd62a815002e805e": "link researchers to the nation's NSF-funded supercomputing centers",
    "572648d1708984140094c15d": "high-speed Backbone Network Service",
    "572648d1708984140094c15e": "vBNS installed one of the first ever production OC-48c (2.5 Gbit/s) IP links",
    "572648d1708984140094c15f": "MCI Telecommunications",
    "572648d1708984140094c160": "100",
    "572648d1708984140094c161": "OC-48c (2.5 Gbit/s) IP links",
    "57264684708984140094c123": "the arid plains of Central Asia",
    "57264684708984140094c124": "the Black Death is estimated to have killed 30\u201360% of Europe's total population",
    "57264684708984140094c125": "30\u201360%",
    "57264684708984140094c126": "the 17th century",
    "57264684708984140094c127": "19th century",
    "572647935951b619008f6ec9": "The plague disease, caused by Yersinia pestis, is enzootic (commonly present) in populations of fleas carried by ground rodents",
    "572647935951b619008f6eca": "1338\u201339",
    "572647935951b619008f6ecb": "China",
    "572647935951b619008f6ecc": "1331",
    "572647935951b619008f6ecd": "25 million",
    "57264845f1498d1400e8db0a": "Genoese traders",
    "57264845f1498d1400e8db0b": "Jani Beg",
    "57264845f1498d1400e8db0c": "infected corpses",
    "57264845f1498d1400e8db0d": "port city of Kaffa in the Crimea",
    "57264845f1498d1400e8db0e": "several existing conditions such as war, famine, and weather",
    "572648ed5951b619008f6f03": "northwest",
    "572648ed5951b619008f6f04": "Russia",
    "572648ed5951b619008f6f05": "Kingdom of Poland, the majority of the Basque Country, isolated parts of Belgium and the Netherlands, and isolated alpine villages",
    "572648ed5951b619008f6f06": "Italy, the disease spread northwest across Europe",
    "572648ed5951b619008f6f07": "1349",
    "57264991f1498d1400e8db2e": "serious depopulation and permanent change in both economic and social structures",
    "57264991f1498d1400e8db2f": "autumn 1347",
    "57264991f1498d1400e8db30": "through the port's trade with Constantinople, and ports on the Black Sea.",
    "57264991f1498d1400e8db31": "the north",
    "57264a74708984140094c18b": "Gasquet",
    "57264a74708984140094c18c": "atra mors",
    "57264a74708984140094c18d": "Gasquet",
    "57264a74708984140094c18e": "1823",
    "57264a74708984140094c18f": "Germany",
    "57264b3edd62a815002e80aa": "the heavens",
    "57264b3edd62a815002e80ab": "king of France",
    "57264b3edd62a815002e80ac": "the Miasma theory",
    "57264b3edd62a815002e80ad": "the Miasma theory",
    "57264c42dd62a815002e80c6": "Yersinia pestis",
    "57264c42dd62a815002e80c7": "Hong Kong",
    "57264c42dd62a815002e80c8": "Alexandre Yersin",
    "57264c42dd62a815002e80c9": "The mechanism by which Y. pestis",
    "57264c42dd62a815002e80ca": "rodents",
    "57264cc6dd62a815002e80e4": "Francis Aidan Gasquet",
    "57264cc6dd62a815002e80e5": "some form of the ordinary Eastern or bubonic plague",
    "57264cc6dd62a815002e80e6": "1908",
    "57264cc6dd62a815002e80e7": "Great Pestilence",
    "57264cc6dd62a815002e80e8": "the Justinian plague",
    "57264d58f1498d1400e8db7a": "30\u201375%",
    "57264d58f1498d1400e8db7b": "38\u201341 \u00b0C (100\u2013106 \u00b0F)",
    "57264d58f1498d1400e8db7c": "80 percent",
    "57264d58f1498d1400e8db7d": "90 to 95 percent",
    "57264d58f1498d1400e8db7e": "fever, cough, and blood-tinged sputum",
    "57264e2f708984140094c1e1": "October 2010",
    "57264e2f708984140094c1e2": "the Black Death",
    "57264e2f708984140094c1e3": "with Polymerase Chain Reaction",
    "57264e2f708984140094c1e4": "south of France and Germany",
    "57264e2f708984140094c1e5": "the Black Death",
    "57264f18f1498d1400e8dbae": "genetic branches",
    "57264f18f1498d1400e8dbaf": "Y. p. orientalis",
    "57264f18f1498d1400e8dbb0": "the plague may have entered Europe in two waves",
    "57264f18f1498d1400e8dbb1": "November 1347",
    "57264f18f1498d1400e8dbb2": "spring of 1349",
    "57264fe65951b619008f6fa1": "confirmed and amended",
    "57264fe65951b619008f6fa2": "East Smithfield burial site in England",
    "57264fe65951b619008f6fa3": "the Black Death in medieval Europe was caused by a variant of Y. pestis that may no longer exist",
    "57264fe65951b619008f6fa4": "October 2011",
    "5726509bdd62a815002e815a": "J. F. D. Shrewsbury",
    "5726509bdd62a815002e815b": "reported rates of mortality in rural areas during the 14th-century pandemic were inconsistent with the modern bubonic plague",
    "5726509bdd62a815002e815c": "reported rates of mortality in rural areas during the 14th-century pandemic were inconsistent with the modern bubonic plague",
    "5726509bdd62a815002e815d": "bubonic plague theory",
    "5726509bdd62a815002e815e": "Samuel K. Cohn, Jr.",
    "5726516a708984140094c223": "an epidemiological account",
    "5726516a708984140094c224": "lack of reliable statistics",
    "5726516a708984140094c225": "over 100%",
    "5726516a708984140094c226": "the clergy",
    "5726516a708984140094c227": "1377",
    "57265285708984140094c25b": "transference via fleas in goods",
    "57265285708984140094c25c": "marginal significance",
    "57265285708984140094c25d": "too cold",
    "57265285708984140094c25e": "faster",
    "57265285708984140094c25f": "5 to 15 years",
    "5726534d708984140094c26d": "a form of anthrax, and Norman Cantor (2001) thought it may have been a combination of anthrax and other pandemics",
    "5726534d708984140094c26e": "thought it may have been a combination of anthrax and other pandemics",
    "5726534d708984140094c26f": "typhus, smallpox",
    "5726534d708984140094c270": "blood poisoning",
    "5726534d708984140094c271": "25",
    "5726542ff1498d1400e8dc28": "50%",
    "5726542ff1498d1400e8dc29": "100,000",
    "5726542ff1498d1400e8dc2a": "pre-planning and Christian burials",
    "5726542ff1498d1400e8dc2b": "50%",
    "5726542ff1498d1400e8dc2c": "isolated areas",
    "572654e2708984140094c2b7": "14th to 17th centuries",
    "572654e2708984140094c2b8": "the plague was present somewhere in Europe in every year",
    "572654e2708984140094c2b9": "almost a million",
    "5726559edd62a815002e81c8": "a range of preincident population figures from as high as 7 million to as low as 4 million in 1300,",
    "5726559edd62a815002e81c9": "end of 1350",
    "5726559edd62a815002e81ca": "20%",
    "5726559edd62a815002e81cb": "1665",
    "57265642f1498d1400e8dc68": "40,000",
    "57265642f1498d1400e8dc69": "Russia",
    "57265642f1498d1400e8dc6b": "Italian Plague",
    "57265642f1498d1400e8dc6c": "1654",
    "57265642f1498d1400e8dc6a": "22 times",
    "57265700dd62a815002e820e": "1.7 million",
    "57265700dd62a815002e820f": "about half of Naples' 300,000",
    "57265700dd62a815002e8210": "half",
    "57265700dd62a815002e8211": "Sweden v. Russia and allies",
    "57265700dd62a815002e8212": "1720",
    "5726577f708984140094c301": "between 1500 and 1850",
    "5726577f708984140094c302": "30 to 50 thousand",
    "5726577f708984140094c303": "virtually every year between 1500 and 1850",
    "5726577f708984140094c304": "two-thirds",
    "572657d9dd62a815002e8230": "melt",
    "572657d9dd62a815002e8231": "metamorphic rock",
    "572657d9dd62a815002e8232": "magma and/or lava",
    "572657d9dd62a815002e8233": "igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic",
    "572657d9dd62a815002e8234": "heat and pressure",
    "57265d08708984140094c397": "seafloor",
    "57265d08708984140094c398": "the crust and rigid uppermost portion of the upper mantle",
    "57265d08708984140094c399": "asthenosphere",
    "57265d08708984140094c39a": "convection of the mantle",
    "57265d08708984140094c39b": "the 1960s",
    "57265f605951b619008f70db": "Mid-ocean ridges",
    "57265f605951b619008f70dc": "Arcs of volcanoes and earthquakes were explained as convergent boundaries",
    "57265f605951b619008f70dd": "San Andreas",
    "57265f605951b619008f70de": "Alfred Wegener",
    "57265f605951b619008f70df": "the convecting mantle",
    "57266193dd62a815002e832a": "seismic waves",
    "57266193dd62a815002e832b": "liquid outer core",
    "57266193dd62a815002e832d": "mantle below",
    "57266193dd62a815002e832e": "wave speeds inside the earth in the same way a doctor images a body in a CT scan",
    "57266193dd62a815002e832c": "lithosphere",
    "572663a9f1498d1400e8ddf2": "so the most recent era is expanded in the third scale",
    "572663a9f1498d1400e8ddf4": "the Quaternary",
    "572663a9f1498d1400e8ddf5": "Holocene",
    "572663a9f1498d1400e8ddf6": "Quaternary period",
    "572665ff708984140094c4c3": "cross-cutting relationships",
    "572665ff708984140094c4c4": "younger",
    "572665ff708984140094c4c5": "the key bed",
    "572665ff708984140094c4c6": "younger",
    "572667e2f1498d1400e8de90": "xenoliths",
    "572667e2f1498d1400e8de91": "magma or lava flows",
    "572667e2f1498d1400e8de92": "clasts",
    "572667e2f1498d1400e8de93": "xenoliths",
    "572667e2f1498d1400e8de94": "newer layer",
    "572669a9dd62a815002e8416": "The principle of faunal succession",
    "572669a9dd62a815002e8417": "William Smith",
    "572669a9dd62a815002e8418": "lateral changes in habitat (facies change in sedimentary strata)",
    "572669a9dd62a815002e8419": "principle of faunal succession",
    "572669a9dd62a815002e841a": "Charles Darwin",
    "57266c015951b619008f7237": "beginning of the 20th century",
    "57266c015951b619008f7238": "stratigraphic correlation",
    "57266c015951b619008f7239": "absolute",
    "57266c015951b619008f723a": "absolute dates",
    "57266c015951b619008f723b": "fossil sequences",
    "57266e72f1498d1400e8df8c": "Thermochemical techniques",
    "57266e72f1498d1400e8df8d": "closure temperature",
    "57266e72f1498d1400e8df8e": "isotope ratios",
    "57266e72f1498d1400e8df8f": "Dating of lava and volcanic ash layers found within a stratigraphic sequence",
    "5726701add62a815002e84c8": "horizontal",
    "5726701add62a815002e84c9": "shallow crust",
    "5726701add62a815002e84ca": "antiforms",
    "5726701add62a815002e84cb": "antiforms",
    "5726701add62a815002e84cc": "anticlines and synclines",
    "572671a5f1498d1400e8dfe4": "Extension",
    "572671a5f1498d1400e8dfe5": "boudins",
    "572671a5f1498d1400e8dfe6": "Maria Fold and Thrust Belt",
    "572671a5f1498d1400e8dfe7": "metamorphosed",
    "572671a5f1498d1400e8dfe8": "to become longer and thinner",
    "572673f5708984140094c69b": "Dikes",
    "572673f5708984140094c69c": "large numbers",
    "572673f5708984140094c69d": "topographic gradients",
    "572673f5708984140094c69e": "Continual motion along the fault",
    "572673f5708984140094c69f": "Deformational events",
    "57267640f1498d1400e8e074": "layered basaltic lava flows",
    "57267640f1498d1400e8e075": "metamorphosed to the point where their origin is undiscernable without laboratory analysis",
    "57267640f1498d1400e8e076": "sedimentary rocks",
    "57267640f1498d1400e8e077": "Cambrian time",
    "57267640f1498d1400e8e078": "northwestern Canada",
    "572677e7708984140094c723": "the study of rocks",
    "572677e7708984140094c724": "the study of sedimentary layers",
    "572677e7708984140094c725": "the study of positions of rock units and their deformation",
    "572677e7708984140094c726": "soils, rivers, landscapes, and glaciers",
    "57267947f1498d1400e8e0ec": "rock samples",
    "57267947f1498d1400e8e0ed": "interference",
    "57267947f1498d1400e8e0ee": "geochemical evolution of rock units",
    "57267947f1498d1400e8e0ef": "laboratory",
    "57267947f1498d1400e8e0f0": "optical",
    "57267b3c5951b619008f7423": "high temperature and pressure physical experiments",
    "57267b3c5951b619008f7424": "pressures",
    "57267b3c5951b619008f7425": "metamorphic processes",
    "57267d52708984140094c7d9": "Structural",
    "57267d52708984140094c7da": "microscopic analysis",
    "57267d52708984140094c7db": "reconstruct the history of rock deformation in the area",
    "57267d52708984140094c7dc": "analog and numerical",
    "57267ebfdd62a815002e872c": "orogenic wedges",
    "57267ebfdd62a815002e872d": "those involving orogenic wedges",
    "57267ebfdd62a815002e872e": "sand",
    "57267ebfdd62a815002e872f": "(all angles remain the same) orogenic wedge",
    "57267ebfdd62a815002e8730": "analog models, though they are often more sophisticated and can include patterns of erosion and uplift in the mountain belt",
    "57268066708984140094c821": "stratigraphers",
    "57268066708984140094c822": "geophysical",
    "57268066708984140094c823": "logs",
    "57268066708984140094c824": "computer programs",
    "57268066708984140094c825": "water, coal, and hydrocarbon",
    "57268220f1498d1400e8e218": "better absolute bounds on the timing and rates of deposition",
    "57268220f1498d1400e8e216": "biostratigraphers",
    "57268220f1498d1400e8e219": "Magnetic stratigraphers",
    "57268220f1498d1400e8e217": "Geochronologists",
    "572683f95951b619008f7525": "Persia",
    "572683f95951b619008f7526": "Abu al-Rayhan al-Biruni",
    "572683f95951b619008f7527": "the polymath Shen Kuo",
    "572683f95951b619008f7528": "Ibn Sina",
    "572683f95951b619008f7529": "deposition of silt",
    "57268527708984140094c8bf": "James Hutton",
    "57268527708984140094c8c0": "Theory of the Earth",
    "57268527708984140094c8c1": "1795",
    "57268527708984140094c8c2": "Theory of the Earth to the Royal Society of Edinburgh",
    "572686ac5951b619008f75a9": "William Maclure",
    "572686ac5951b619008f75aa": "1809",
    "572686ac5951b619008f75ab": "1809",
    "572686ac5951b619008f75ad": "Observations on the Geology of the United States explanatory of a Geological Map",
    "572686ac5951b619008f75ac": "American Philosophical Society",
    "57268882f1498d1400e8e306": "Principles of Geology",
    "57268882f1498d1400e8e307": "uniformitarianism",
    "57268882f1498d1400e8e308": "Principles of Geology",
    "57268882f1498d1400e8e309": "catastrophism",
    "57268882f1498d1400e8e30a": "Charles Darwin",
    "5726642f5951b619008f7157": "103",
    "5726642f5951b619008f7158": "8.5",
    "5726642f5951b619008f7159": "Eurocities network of European cities",
    "5726642f5951b619008f715a": "Northumberland",
    "5726642f5951b619008f715b": "Geordie",
    "5726651ff1498d1400e8de30": "Robert Curthose",
    "5726651ff1498d1400e8de31": "wool",
    "5726651ff1498d1400e8de32": "coal",
    "5726651ff1498d1400e8de33": "16th century",
    "5726651ff1498d1400e8de34": "Great North Run",
    "5726660d5951b619008f71b1": "Pons Aelius",
    "5726660d5951b619008f71b2": "River Tyne",
    "5726660d5951b619008f71b3": "2,000",
    "5726660d5951b619008f71b4": "Hadrian's",
    "5726660d5951b619008f71b5": "Pictish tribes",
    "572666d9dd62a815002e83b4": "England",
    "572666d9dd62a815002e83b5": "Elizabeth",
    "572666d9dd62a815002e83b6": "25-foot",
    "572666d9dd62a815002e83b7": "king William the Lion",
    "572666d9dd62a815002e83b8": "three times",
    "57266783f1498d1400e8de86": "coal",
    "57266783f1498d1400e8de87": "the Hostmen",
    "57266783f1498d1400e8de88": "a pointless pursuit",
    "57266783f1498d1400e8de89": "eccentric",
    "57266783f1498d1400e8de8a": "ruin him",
    "57266a15f1498d1400e8def6": "their families",
    "57266a15f1498d1400e8def7": "for export to London and elsewhere",
    "57266a15f1498d1400e8def8": "about 7,000 out of 20,000",
    "57266a15f1498d1400e8def9": "47%",
    "57266a15f1498d1400e8defa": "devastating loss",
    "57266ab3dd62a815002e8434": "the King",
    "57266ab3dd62a815002e8435": "the Scots",
    "57266ab3dd62a815002e8436": "drummes",
    "57266ab3dd62a815002e8437": "Triumphing by a brave defence",
    "57266ab3dd62a815002e8438": "Charles I",
    "57266cc9f1498d1400e8df53": "urbanization of the city",
    "57266cc9f1498d1400e8df54": "Maling company",
    "57266cc9f1498d1400e8df55": "lit up by electric lighting",
    "57266cc9f1498d1400e8df52": "city's prosperity",
    "57266cc9f1498d1400e8df56": "the steam turbine",
    "57266dd4f1498d1400e8df78": "medieval",
    "57266dd4f1498d1400e8df79": "Narrow alleys",
    "57266dd4f1498d1400e8df7a": "Stairs",
    "57266dd4f1498d1400e8df7b": "modern",
    "57266dd4f1498d1400e8df7c": "Derwentwater House",
    "57266ec2dd62a815002e84a0": "Tyneside Classical",
    "57266ec2dd62a815002e84a1": "England's best-looking city",
    "57266ec2dd62a815002e84a2": "Grey Street",
    "57266ec2dd62a815002e84a3": "in the 1960s",
    "57266ec2dd62a815002e84a4": "all but one side",
    "57266fa1f1498d1400e8dfa4": "Town Moor",
    "57266fa1f1498d1400e8dfa5": "the right to graze cattle on it",
    "57266fa1f1498d1400e8dfa7": "The Hoppings",
    "57266fa1f1498d1400e8dfa8": "annually in June",
    "57266fa1f1498d1400e8dfa6": "Honorary freemen",
    "57267076708984140094c601": "Large-scale regeneration",
    "57267076708984140094c602": "Gateshead Council",
    "57267076708984140094c603": "Norman Foster",
    "57267076708984140094c604": "As a tourist promotion",
    "57267076708984140094c605": "ten days",
    "572671165951b619008f72b7": "Grainger Town area",
    "572671165951b619008f72b8": "between 1835 and 1842",
    "572671165951b619008f72b9": "four stories high",
    "572671165951b619008f72ba": "244",
    "572671e55951b619008f72d7": "the Butcher Market",
    "572671e55951b619008f72d8": "1835 and was Newcastle's first indoor market. At the time of its opening in 1835",
    "572671e55951b619008f72d9": "2000",
    "572671e55951b619008f72da": "The opening was celebrated with a grand dinner attended by 2000 guests, and the Laing Art Gallery has a painting",
    "572671e55951b619008f72db": "English Heritage",
    "57267383dd62a815002e8552": "oceanic",
    "57267383dd62a815002e8553": "warming",
    "57267383dd62a815002e8554": "rain shadow",
    "57267383dd62a815002e8555": "August 1990",
    "57267383dd62a815002e8556": "remainder of the British Isles",
    "572674f6f1498d1400e8e03a": "2010",
    "572674f6f1498d1400e8e03b": "Eldon Square Shopping Centre",
    "572674f6f1498d1400e8e03c": "Newcastle store Bainbridge's",
    "572674f6f1498d1400e8e03d": "by department",
    "572674f6f1498d1400e8e03e": "2007",
    "5726769c708984140094c711": "shopping destinations",
    "5726769c708984140094c712": "suburban shopping areas",
    "5726769c708984140094c713": "Tesco store",
    "5726769c708984140094c714": "MetroCentre",
    "5726769c708984140094c715": "Gateshead",
    "5726778df1498d1400e8e0ac": "The Tyneside flat",
    "5726778df1498d1400e8e0ad": "terraces",
    "5726778df1498d1400e8e0ae": "the Ouseburn valley",
    "5726778df1498d1400e8e0af": "Architects",
    "5726778df1498d1400e8e0b0": "Architects Cany Ash and Robert Sakula were attracted by the possibilities of high density",
    "572678c0dd62a815002e863e": "7.8%",
    "572678c0dd62a815002e863f": "5.9%",
    "572678c0dd62a815002e8640": "overinflated",
    "572678c0dd62a815002e8641": "Cheltenham, Bath, inner London, Hastings, Brighton and Tunbridge Wells",
    "572678c0dd62a815002e8642": "Tunbridge Wells",
    "572679c35951b619008f73db": "2001",
    "572679c35951b619008f73dc": "the metropolitan borough of Newcastle",
    "572679c35951b619008f73dd": "student",
    "572679c35951b619008f73de": "student population with Newcastle and Northumbria Universities",
    "572679c35951b619008f73df": "student populations",
    "57267a94f1498d1400e8e122": "37.8",
    "57267a94f1498d1400e8e123": "Many people in the city have Scottish or Irish ancestors",
    "57267a94f1498d1400e8e124": "Border Reiver",
    "57267a94f1498d1400e8e125": "500 and 2,000",
    "57267a94f1498d1400e8e126": "1%",
    "57267b65dd62a815002e86a6": "Geordie",
    "57267b65dd62a815002e86a7": "Anglo-Saxon populations",
    "57267b65dd62a815002e86a8": "conquered much of England after the end of Roman Imperial rule",
    "57267b65dd62a815002e86a9": "laeran",
    "57267b65dd62a815002e86aa": "burn\" (\"stream\")",
    "57267c63dd62a815002e86d6": "Scandinavia",
    "57267c63dd62a815002e86d7": "Northern United Kingdom",
    "57267c63dd62a815002e86d8": "\"stot\" (\"bounce\") and \"hadaway\" (\"go away\" or \"you're kidding\"",
    "57267c63dd62a815002e86d9": "Many words, however, appear to be used exclusively in Newcastle and the surrounding area, such as \"Canny",
    "57267c63dd62a815002e86da": "Dutch gooien",
    "57267ce7708984140094c7c9": "a report",
    "57267ce7708984140094c7ca": "noisiest",
    "57267ce7708984140094c7cb": "80.4",
    "57267ce7708984140094c7cc": "a negative long-term",
    "57267ce7708984140094c7cd": "arbitrarily selected locations",
    "57267de1f1498d1400e8e194": "Collingwood Street",
    "57267de1f1498d1400e8e195": "a new indoor complex consisting of bars, upmarket clubs, restaurants and a 12-screen Empire multiplex cinema",
    "57267de1f1498d1400e8e196": "12",
    "57267de1f1498d1400e8e197": "The Pink Triangle",
    "57267de1f1498d1400e8e198": "bars, caf\u00e9s and clubs",
    "57267f695951b619008f74bd": "theatre",
    "57267f695951b619008f74be": "Stephen Kemble of the famous Kemble family",
    "57267f695951b619008f74bf": "many celebrated seasons",
    "57267f695951b619008f74c0": "21 January 1788",
    "57267f695951b619008f74c1": "Grey Street",
    "5726800add62a815002e8750": "theatres",
    "5726800add62a815002e8751": "Theatre Royal",
    "5726800add62a815002e8752": "Royal Shakespeare Company",
    "5726800add62a815002e8753": "local talent",
    "5726800add62a815002e8754": "the arts capital of the UK",
    "572680865951b619008f74e7": "The Literary and Philosophical Society of Newcastle upon Tyne",
    "572680865951b619008f74e8": "8000",
    "572680865951b619008f74e9": "John and Benjamin Green",
    "572680865951b619008f74ea": "lecture theatre",
    "572680865951b619008f74eb": "Joseph Swan",
    "57268109f1498d1400e8e1fa": "The Newcastle Beer Festival",
    "57268109f1498d1400e8e1fb": "May",
    "57268109f1498d1400e8e1fc": "biennial AV Festival of international electronic art, featuring exhibitions, concerts, conferences and film screenings, is held in March",
    "57268109f1498d1400e8e1fd": "EAT! NewcastleGateshead",
    "57268109f1498d1400e8e1fe": "2",
    "57268341f1498d1400e8e23c": "The Hoppings",
    "57268341f1498d1400e8e23d": "The Hoppings, reputedly the largest travelling fair in Europe, takes place on Newcastle Town Moor every June",
    "57268341f1498d1400e8e23e": "Temperance Movement",
    "57268341f1498d1400e8e23f": "cycling",
    "57268341f1498d1400e8e240": "The Northern Pride Festival",
    "572683e6f1498d1400e8e24c": "Newcastle Mela",
    "572683e6f1498d1400e8e24e": "Norman Foster designed Sage Gateshead Music and Arts Centre in September",
    "572683e6f1498d1400e8e24f": "Design Event festival",
    "572683e6f1498d1400e8e250": "East Asian cultural festival",
    "572683e6f1498d1400e8e24d": "NewcastleGateshead",
    "5726847f708984140094c8ab": "folk-rock",
    "5726847f708984140094c8ac": "1971",
    "5726847f708984140094c8ad": "Skyclad",
    "5726847f708984140094c8ae": "Skyclad",
    "5726847f708984140094c8af": "Duran Duran",
    "57268525dd62a815002e8806": "November 2006 and May 2008",
    "57268525dd62a815002e8807": "Old Town Hall, Gateshead.",
    "57268525dd62a815002e8808": "three",
    "57268525dd62a815002e8809": "the restored Classic",
    "57268525dd62a815002e880a": "alongside two new screens, a roof extension",
    "57268692dd62a815002e8826": "Centre for Life",
    "57268692dd62a815002e8827": "life on Tyneside",
    "57268692dd62a815002e8828": "shipbuilding heritage",
    "57268692dd62a815002e8829": "2009",
    "57268692dd62a815002e882a": "the Great North Museum (Hancock Museum); Seven Stories",
    "57268731f1498d1400e8e2e2": "the Night of the Fire",
    "57268731f1498d1400e8e2e3": "Get Carter",
    "57268731f1498d1400e8e2e4": "noir thriller",
    "57268731f1498d1400e8e2e5": "Mike Figgis",
    "57268731f1498d1400e8e2e6": "Tommy Lee Jones, Melanie Griffith, Sting and Sean Bean",
    "572687e1dd62a815002e8852": "Gosforth Park",
    "572687e1dd62a815002e8853": "Newcastle Eagles",
    "572687e1dd62a815002e8854": "Newcastle Diamonds",
    "572687e1dd62a815002e8855": "Gosforth Park",
    "572687e1dd62a815002e8856": "Blaydon Race",
    "57268885dd62a815002e886a": "20 minutes",
    "57268885dd62a815002e886b": "via the Metro Light Rail system",
    "57268885dd62a815002e886c": "20 minutes",
    "57268885dd62a815002e886d": "five million",
    "57268885dd62a815002e886e": "over 90",
    "572689385951b619008f761b": "the Victorian architecture",
    "572689385951b619008f761c": "six",
    "572689385951b619008f761d": "Queen Victoria",
    "572689385951b619008f761e": "Robert Stephenson",
    "572689385951b619008f761f": "Manors",
    "572689b6dd62a815002e8890": "about three hours",
    "572689b6dd62a815002e8891": "three hours",
    "572689b6dd62a815002e8892": "Edinburgh",
    "572689b6dd62a815002e8893": "CrossCountry trains",
    "572689b6dd62a815002e8894": "Northern Rail",
    "57268a8fdd62a815002e88ce": "Tyne and Wear Metro",
    "57268a8fdd62a815002e88cf": "five",
    "57268a8fdd62a815002e88d0": "deep-level",
    "57268a8fdd62a815002e88d1": "A bridge",
    "57268a8fdd62a815002e88d2": "37 million",
    "57268bb25951b619008f7645": "Metro: All Change",
    "57268bb25951b619008f7646": "smart ticketing",
    "57268bb25951b619008f7647": "tracks, signalling and overhead wires",
    "57268bb25951b619008f7648": "procurement of an entirely new fleet of trains and further extensions to the system",
    "57268bb25951b619008f7649": "trams",
    "57268d1b708984140094c9cd": "the A1 (Gateshead Newcastle Western Bypass)",
    "57268d1b708984140094c9ce": "the A69",
    "57268d1b708984140094c9cf": "\"Great North Road\"",
    "57268d1b708984140094c9d0": "the A1,",
    "57268d1b708984140094c9d1": "the capacity of the Tyne Tunnel",
    "57268ff9f1498d1400e8e3e6": "3",
    "57268ff9f1498d1400e8e3e7": "two",
    "57268ff9f1498d1400e8e3e8": "Stagecoach",
    "57268ff9f1498d1400e8e3e9": "the Tyne and Wear Passenger Transport Executive",
    "57268ff9f1498d1400e8e3ea": "Go-Ahead",
    "57269120708984140094ca59": "1998",
    "57269120708984140094ca5a": "educating that cycling promotes healthy living",
    "57269120708984140094ca5b": "healthy",
    "57269120708984140094ca5c": "one way streets",
    "57269120708984140094ca5d": "national networks",
    "5726934f5951b619008f771d": "Danish DFDS Seaways",
    "5726934f5951b619008f771e": "October 2006",
    "5726934f5951b619008f771f": "high fuel prices and new competition from low-cost air services",
    "5726934f5951b619008f7720": "late 2008",
    "5726934f5951b619008f7721": "Thomson",
    "57269526dd62a815002e8a4e": "eleven",
    "57269526dd62a815002e8a4f": "seven",
    "57269526dd62a815002e8a50": "Royal Grammar School",
    "57269526dd62a815002e8a51": "Newcastle College",
    "57269526dd62a815002e8a52": "Catholic",
    "57269698dd62a815002e8a6c": "two",
    "57269698dd62a815002e8a6d": "Newcastle University",
    "57269698dd62a815002e8a6e": "Sunday Times University of the Year award",
    "57269698dd62a815002e8a6f": "polytechnics became new universities",
    "57269698dd62a815002e8a70": "Northumbria University",
    "572699b55951b619008f778f": "three",
    "572699b55951b619008f7790": "1474",
    "572699b55951b619008f7791": "the Coptic Cathedral",
    "572699b55951b619008f7792": "Church of St Thomas the Martyr",
    "572699b55951b619008f7793": "parish churches",
    "57269b165951b619008f77b3": "Parish Church of St Andrew",
    "57269b165951b619008f77b4": "1726",
    "57269b165951b619008f77b5": "the main porch",
    "57269b165951b619008f77b6": "the last of the ancient churchyards",
    "57269b165951b619008f77b7": "The church tower",
    "57269c26f1498d1400e8e4ca": "City Road",
    "57269c26f1498d1400e8e4cb": "Watermark business park",
    "57269c26f1498d1400e8e4cc": "The entrance to studio 5",
    "57269c26f1498d1400e8e4cd": "colouring",
    "57269c26f1498d1400e8e4ce": "BBC Radio Newcastle",
    "57269d745951b619008f77d7": "NE1fm",
    "57269d745951b619008f77d8": "Newcastle Student Radio is run by students from both of the city's universities, broadcasting from Newcastle University's student's union building",
    "57269d745951b619008f77d9": "since 1951",
    "57269d745951b619008f77da": "Lollipop",
    "57269d745951b619008f77db": "Newcastle University's student's union building",
    "57269e80f1498d1400e8e520": "1770",
    "57269e80f1498d1400e8e521": "Archbishop of Westminster",
    "57269e80f1498d1400e8e522": "George Stephenson",
    "57269e80f1498d1400e8e523": "steam turbine",
    "57269e80f1498d1400e8e524": "Thailand",
    "57269fab5951b619008f7807": "Rutherford Grammar School",
    "57269fab5951b619008f7808": "international footballers",
    "57269fab5951b619008f7809": "Nobel Prize winning physicist",
    "57269fab5951b619008f780a": "inventor of keyed Northumbrian smallpipes",
    "57269fab5951b619008f780b": "Newcastle",
    "5726710b708984140094c61d": "the Brompton district of the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea",
    "5726710b708984140094c61e": "over 4.5 million",
    "5726710b708984140094c61f": "1852",
    "5726710b708984140094c620": "Queen Victoria and Prince Albert",
    "572680ac708984140094c83d": "the Brompton district of the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea",
    "572680ac708984140094c83e": "1852",
    "572680ac708984140094c83f": "Queen Victoria and Prince Albert",
    "572680ac708984140094c840": "Department for Culture, Media and Sport",
    "572680ac708984140094c841": "2001",
    "57268294708984140094c877": "12.5 acres",
    "57268294708984140094c878": "145",
    "57268294708984140094c879": "5,000 years",
    "57268294708984140094c87a": "Europe, North America, Asia and North Africa",
    "57268294708984140094c87b": "post-classical sculpture, with the holdings of Italian Renaissance",
    "572685cd5951b619008f7573": "the Great Exhibition of 1851",
    "572685cd5951b619008f7574": "Henry Cole",
    "572685cd5951b619008f7575": "Museum of Manufactures",
    "572685cd5951b619008f7576": "Somerset House",
    "572685cd5951b619008f7577": "Gottfried Semper",
    "57268d02f1498d1400e8e378": "Queen Victoria",
    "57268d02f1498d1400e8e379": "22 June 1857",
    "57268d02f1498d1400e8e37a": "George Wallis",
    "57268d02f1498d1400e8e37b": "late night openings",
    "57268d02f1498d1400e8e37c": "1949",
    "57268f2c708984140094ca25": "between September and November 1946",
    "57268f2c708984140094ca26": "nearly a million and a half",
    "57268f2c708984140094ca27": "the Council of Industrial Design",
    "57268f2c708984140094ca28": "the Festival of Britain",
    "57268f2c708984140094ca29": "1948",
    "572691d7708984140094ca6d": "a rock concert",
    "572691d7708984140094ca6e": "Gryphon",
    "572691d7708984140094ca6f": "Roy Strong",
    "572691d7708984140094ca70": "contemporary",
    "57269656708984140094cafd": "Dundee",
    "57269656708984140094cafe": "\u00a376 million",
    "57269656708984140094caff": "on the city's waterfront",
    "57269656708984140094cb00": "fashion, architecture, product design, graphic arts and photography",
    "57269656708984140094cb01": "2015",
    "572698d7dd62a815002e8a98": "Brompton",
    "572698d7dd62a815002e8a99": "the Sheepshanks Gallery",
    "572698d7dd62a815002e8a9a": "Captain Francis Fowke, Royal Engineers",
    "572698d7dd62a815002e8a9b": "1862",
    "572698d7dd62a815002e8a9c": "offices and board room",
    "57269c06708984140094cba1": "Owen Jones",
    "57269c06708984140094cba2": "Italian Renaissance",
    "57269c06708984140094cba3": "James Gamble & Reuben Townroe",
    "57269c06708984140094cba4": "Humphry Davy",
    "57269c06708984140094cba5": "Titian",
    "57269d68708984140094cbd7": "Philip Webb and William Morris",
    "57269d68708984140094cbd8": "Edward Burne-Jones",
    "57269d68708984140094cbd9": "Philip Webb and William Morris",
    "57269d68708984140094cbda": "Alfred Stevens",
    "57269d68708984140094cbdb": "Sir Edward Poynter",
    "5726a0205951b619008f781b": "Henry Young Darracott Scott",
    "5726a0205951b619008f781c": "the science schools",
    "5726a0205951b619008f781d": "Cadeby stone the steps are 7 feet (2.1 m) in length, the balustrades and columns are Portland stone",
    "5726a0205951b619008f781e": "prints, drawings, paintings and photographs",
    "5726a0205951b619008f781f": "2008",
    "5726a2445951b619008f7861": "sgraffito",
    "5726a2445951b619008f7862": "F. W. Moody",
    "5726a2445951b619008f7863": "to the southeast of the garden",
    "5726a2445951b619008f7864": "the south side of the garden",
    "5726a2445951b619008f7865": "Sir John Taylor",
    "5726a5b5f1498d1400e8e5fe": "Aston Webb",
    "5726a5b5f1498d1400e8e5ff": "red brick and Portland stone",
    "5726a5b5f1498d1400e8e600": "720 feet (220 m)",
    "5726a5b5f1498d1400e8e601": "an open work crown surmounted by a statue of fame",
    "5726a5b5f1498d1400e8e602": "a statue of fame",
    "5726a9ff708984140094cd4b": "Alfred Drury",
    "5726a9ff708984140094cd4c": "four",
    "5726a9ff708984140094cd4d": "Webb",
    "5726a9ff708984140094cd4e": "marble",
    "5726a9ff708984140094cd4f": "Queen Victoria",
    "5726ace8dd62a815002e8c9e": "first major work was the creation of new storage space for books in the Art Library",
    "5726ace8dd62a815002e8c9f": "the Henry Cole wing",
    "5726ace8dd62a815002e8ca0": "a new entrance building was constructed on the site of the former boiler house, the intended site of the Spiral",
    "5726ace8dd62a815002e8ca1": "Christopher Hay and Douglas Coyne",
    "5726ace8dd62a815002e8ca2": "the Spiral",
    "5726afeb708984140094cdd7": "the main silverware gallery",
    "5726afeb708984140094cdd8": "mosaic floors",
    "5726afeb708984140094cdd9": "FuturePlan\"",
    "5726afeb708984140094cdda": "South Kensington tube station",
    "5726afeb708984140094cddb": "McInnes Usher McKnight Architects",
    "5726b12f5951b619008f7aaf": "Kim Wilkie",
    "5726b12f5951b619008f7ab0": "the John Madejski Garden",
    "5726b12f5951b619008f7ab1": "elliptical",
    "5726b12f5951b619008f7ab2": "receptions, gatherings or exhibition purposes",
    "5726b12f5951b619008f7ab3": "American Sweetgum tree",
    "5726b2fcf1498d1400e8e7e4": "2004",
    "5726b2fcf1498d1400e8e7e5": "Royal Institute of British Architects",
    "5726b2fcf1498d1400e8e7e7": "600,000",
    "5726b2fcf1498d1400e8e7e6": "RIBA Drawings and Archives Collection",
    "5726b2fcf1498d1400e8e7e8": "700,000",
    "5726b6e05951b619008f7b99": "Andrea Palladio",
    "5726b6e05951b619008f7b9a": "Jacques Gentilhatre and Antonio Visentini.",
    "5726b6e05951b619008f7b9b": "over 330",
    "5726b6e05951b619008f7b9c": "Andrea Palladio",
    "5726b6e05951b619008f7b9d": "Jacques Gentilhatre and Antonio Visentini",
    "5726ba83dd62a815002e8e6a": "Bishopsgate",
    "5726ba83dd62a815002e8e6b": "the Great Fire of London",
    "5726ba83dd62a815002e8e6c": "c1600",
    "5726ba83dd62a815002e8e6d": "the chateau of Montal",
    "5726ba83dd62a815002e8e6e": "the Alhambra",
    "5726bc505951b619008f7c79": "over 19,000",
    "5726bc505951b619008f7c7a": "2006",
    "5726bc505951b619008f7c7b": "Ardabil Carpet",
    "5726bc505951b619008f7c7c": "Spain",
    "5726bc505951b619008f7c7d": "1909",
    "5726bdc6f1498d1400e8e9c0": "60,000",
    "5726bdc6f1498d1400e8e9c1": "10,000",
    "5726bdc6f1498d1400e8e9c2": "60,000",
    "5726bdc6f1498d1400e8e9c4": "1991",
    "5726bdc6f1498d1400e8e9c3": "Jawaharlal Nehru gallery of Indian art",
    "5726bf325951b619008f7cfd": "70,000",
    "5726bf325951b619008f7cfe": "China, Japan and Korea",
    "5726bf325951b619008f7cff": "T. T. Tsui Gallery of Chinese art",
    "5726bf325951b619008f7d00": "1991",
    "5726bf325951b619008f7d01": "Ming and Qing",
    "5726c4b5dd62a815002e8fd8": "Toshiba",
    "5726c4b5dd62a815002e8fd9": "1986",
    "5726c4b5dd62a815002e8fda": "13th-century",
    "5726c4b5dd62a815002e8fdb": "1550 to 1900",
    "5726c4b5dd62a815002e8fdc": "bronze",
    "5726c80c5951b619008f7de7": "14th to the 19th century",
    "5726c80c5951b619008f7de8": "the Himalayan kingdoms and South East Asia",
    "5726c80c5951b619008f7de9": "Hindu and Buddhist sculptures",
    "5726c80c5951b619008f7dea": "mother-of-pearl",
    "5726c80c5951b619008f7deb": "ivory combs and bronze palanquin hooks.",
    "5726c9a4708984140094d16f": "Forster II",
    "5726c9a4708984140094d170": "Forster I, Forster II, and Forster III",
    "5726c9a4708984140094d171": "18,000",
    "5726c9a4708984140094d172": "1869",
    "5726c9a4708984140094d173": "1876",
    "5726cc11dd62a815002e9086": "Charles Dickens and Beatrix Potter",
    "5726cc11dd62a815002e9087": "Beatrix Potter",
    "5726cc11dd62a815002e9088": "the 12th to 16th",
    "5726cc11dd62a815002e9089": "the trial",
    "5726cc11dd62a815002e908a": "Lucas Horenbout",
    "5726ce11f1498d1400e8ebc4": "Word and Image Department",
    "5726ce11f1498d1400e8ebc5": "MODES cataloging system",
    "5726ce11f1498d1400e8ebc6": "Encoded Archival Description",
    "5726ce11f1498d1400e8ebc8": "those were newly accessioned into the collection",
    "5726ce11f1498d1400e8ebc7": "Search the Collections",
    "5726cfa3708984140094d209": "2007",
    "5726cfa3708984140094d20a": "the Factory Project",
    "5726cfa3708984140094d20b": "Andy Warhol",
    "5726cfa3708984140094d20c": "15,000",
    "5726cfa3708984140094d20d": "to catalog everything. The third step of the Factory Project is to audit the collection",
    "5726d4a45951b619008f7f69": "British patrons",
    "5726d4a45951b619008f7f6a": "Asia",
    "5726d4a45951b619008f7f6b": "Gian Lorenzo Bernini",
    "5726d4a45951b619008f7f6c": "Horace Walpole",
    "5726d4a45951b619008f7f6d": "imports",
    "5726d7faf1498d1400e8ecdb": "tea drinking",
    "5726d7faf1498d1400e8ecda": "wider trends",
    "5726d7faf1498d1400e8ecde": "John Ruskin",
    "5726d7faf1498d1400e8ecdc": "mass production produced entrepreneurs such as Josiah Wedgwood, Matthew Boulton and Eleanor Coade. In the Victorian era new technology and machinery",
    "5726d7faf1498d1400e8ecdd": "Arts and Crafts",
    "5726d993f1498d1400e8ed16": "Trajan",
    "5726d993f1498d1400e8ed17": "cut in half",
    "5726d993f1498d1400e8ed18": "David",
    "5726d993f1498d1400e8ed19": "sculptures, friezes and tombs",
    "5726d993f1498d1400e8ed1a": "a glass case",
    "5726dba1dd62a815002e92e4": "1731",
    "5726dba1dd62a815002e92e5": "Frederick II the Great",
    "5726dba1dd62a815002e92e6": "1762",
    "5726dba1dd62a815002e92e7": "1909",
    "5726dba1dd62a815002e92e8": "the finest collection of East Asian pottery and porcelain in the world",
    "5726dd71f1498d1400e8edd8": "Josiah Wedgwood, William De Morgan and Bernard Leach as well as Mintons & Royal Doulton",
    "5726dd71f1498d1400e8edd9": "Britain and Holland",
    "5726dd71f1498d1400e8edda": "Iznik pottery",
    "5726dd71f1498d1400e8eddb": "16th and 17th centuries",
    "5726dd71f1498d1400e8eddc": "Germany and Switzerland",
    "5726de7a5951b619008f80ab": "4000 years",
    "5726de7a5951b619008f80ac": "over 6000",
    "5726de7a5951b619008f80ad": "Ancient Egypt",
    "5726de7a5951b619008f80af": "Ren\u00e9 Lalique",
    "5726de7a5951b619008f80ae": "Ren\u00e9 Lalique",
    "5726e06df1498d1400e8ee52": "1994",
    "5726e06df1498d1400e8ee53": "Danny Lane",
    "5726e06df1498d1400e8ee54": "2004",
    "5726e06df1498d1400e8ee55": "Dale Chihuly",
    "5726e06df1498d1400e8ee56": "13th-century",
    "5726e1fcdd62a815002e93c4": "over 10,000",
    "5726e1fcdd62a815002e93c5": "2,000",
    "5726e1fcdd62a815002e93c6": "Paul Nash",
    "5726e1fcdd62a815002e93c7": "Paul Nash",
    "5726e1fcdd62a815002e93c8": "Jean Auguste Dominique Ingres",
    "5726e37ef1498d1400e8eed8": "14,000",
    "5726e37ef1498d1400e8eed9": "Word and Image department",
    "5726e37ef1498d1400e8eeda": "everyday clothing from previous eras has not generally survived",
    "5726e37ef1498d1400e8eedb": "1913",
    "5726e37ef1498d1400e8eedc": "Harrods",
    "5726e4eedd62a815002e9438": "2002",
    "5726e4eedd62a815002e9439": "Vivienne Westwood",
    "5726e4eedd62a815002e943a": "178",
    "5726e4eedd62a815002e943b": "Vivienne Westwood",
    "5726e4eedd62a815002e943c": "modern",
    "5726e680dd62a815002e946e": "Renaissance",
    "5726e680dd62a815002e946f": "between 1859 and 1865",
    "5726e680dd62a815002e9470": "French 18th-century art and furnishings",
    "5726e680dd62a815002e9471": "1882",
    "5726e680dd62a815002e9472": "\u00a3250,000",
    "5726e834dd62a815002e94a4": "1580",
    "5726e834dd62a815002e94a5": "Hans Vredeman de Vries",
    "5726e834dd62a815002e94a6": "c1750",
    "5726e834dd62a815002e94a7": "Germany",
    "5726e834dd62a815002e94a8": "Ernest Gimson, Edward William Godwin, Charles Voysey, Adolf Loos and Otto Wagner",
    "5726e9c65951b619008f8247": "over 6000 items",
    "5726e9c65951b619008f8248": "Egypt",
    "5726e9c65951b619008f8249": "1869",
    "5726e9c65951b619008f824a": "154",
    "5726e9c65951b619008f824b": "William and Judith Bollinger",
    "5726ee28708984140094d656": "secular and sacred",
    "5726ee28708984140094d657": "1496",
    "5726ee28708984140094d658": "8 tonnes",
    "5726ee28708984140094d659": "Sir George Gilbert Scott",
    "5726ee28708984140094d655": "over 10,000",
    "5726ef12dd62a815002e959e": "c1110",
    "5726ef12dd62a815002e959f": "gilt bronze",
    "5726ef12dd62a815002e95a0": "St Thomas Becket",
    "5726ef12dd62a815002e95a1": "c1180",
    "5726ef12dd62a815002e95a2": "gilt copper",
    "5726f1ec708984140094d6aa": "over 5,100",
    "5726f1ec708984140094d6ad": "Bryan Davies",
    "5726f1ec708984140094d6ab": "the Horniman Museum",
    "5726f1ec708984140094d6ac": "35",
    "5726f1ec708984140094d6a9": "2010",
    "5726f2bcf1498d1400e8f0bc": "1130",
    "5726f2bcf1498d1400e8f0bd": "650",
    "5726f2bcf1498d1400e8f0be": "6800",
    "5726f2bcf1498d1400e8f0bf": "Her Majesty the Queen Elizabeth II",
    "5726f2bcf1498d1400e8f0c0": "Andr\u00e9s Marzal De Sax in Valencia",
    "5726f4a0708984140094d6e9": "1857",
    "5726f4a0708984140094d6ea": "233 paintings",
    "5726f4a0708984140094d6eb": "'A National Gallery of British Art",
    "5726f4a0708984140094d6ec": "The Hay Wain",
    "5726f4a0708984140094d6ed": "British",
    "5726f755708984140094d737": "galleries of continental art",
    "5726f755708984140094d738": "Madame de Pompadour",
    "5726f755708984140094d739": "Carlo Crivelli's Virgin and Child",
    "5726f755708984140094d73a": "Duc d'Alen\u00e7on",
    "5726f90b708984140094d75d": "Eadweard Muybridge",
    "5726f90b708984140094d75e": "1887",
    "5726f90b708984140094d75f": "781",
    "5726f90b708984140094d760": "images of different animals and humans performimg various actions",
    "5726f90b708984140094d761": "James Lafayette's",
    "5726fb18dd62a815002e96ce": "post-classical European",
    "5726fb18dd62a815002e96cf": "22,000",
    "5726fb18dd62a815002e96d0": "400 AD to 1914",
    "5726fb18dd62a815002e96d1": "tomb and memorial",
    "5726fc63dd62a815002e9706": "National Galleries of Scotland",
    "5726fc63dd62a815002e9707": "Neptune and Triton",
    "5726fc63dd62a815002e9708": "the Chancel Chapel",
    "5726fc63dd62a815002e9709": "Giuliano da Sangallo",
    "5726fc63dd62a815002e970a": "Chancel Chapel from Santa Chiara Florence dated 1493\u20131500",
    "5726fe95dd62a815002e9732": "20",
    "5726fe95dd62a815002e9733": "sculptor in 1914, as acknowledgement of Britain's support of France in World War I, although the statue of St John the Baptist",
    "5726fe95dd62a815002e9734": "1914",
    "5726fe95dd62a815002e9735": "World War I",
    "5726fe95dd62a815002e9736": "statue of St John the Baptist",
    "572700c8dd62a815002e976a": "Nicholas Stone",
    "572700c8dd62a815002e976b": "Nicholas Stone",
    "572700c8dd62a815002e976c": "Nicholas Stone",
    "572700c8dd62a815002e976d": "Europeans",
    "572702a3dd62a815002e9790": "Dorothy and Michael Hintze",
    "572702a3dd62a815002e9791": "2006",
    "572702a3dd62a815002e9792": "by theme, tomb sculpture, portraiture, garden sculpture and mythology",
    "572702a3dd62a815002e9793": "Henry Moore and Jacob Epstein",
    "572702a3dd62a815002e9794": "Tate Britain",
    "572703fdf1498d1400e8f23c": "53,000",
    "572703fdf1498d1400e8f23d": "all populated continents",
    "572703fdf1498d1400e8f23e": "the 1st century AD to the present",
    "572703fdf1498d1400e8f23f": "western European",
    "572703fdf1498d1400e8f240": "by technique",
    "57270541dd62a815002e97c8": "Cloth of St Gereon",
    "57270541dd62a815002e97c9": "15th",
    "57270541dd62a815002e97ca": "the Netherlands",
    "57270541dd62a815002e97cb": "various animals",
    "57270541dd62a815002e97cc": "John Vanderbank's workshop",
    "57270676dd62a815002e97f0": "late 14th-century",
    "57270676dd62a815002e97f1": "William Morris",
    "57270676dd62a815002e97f2": "1887",
    "57270676dd62a815002e97f3": "William Morris",
    "57270676dd62a815002e97f4": "Serge Chermayeff",
    "57270817708984140094d8c7": "Theatre Museum",
    "57270817708984140094d8c8": "2009",
    "57270817708984140094d8c9": "the UK's biggest national collection of material about live performance in the UK since Shakespeare's day",
    "57270817708984140094d8ca": "Shakespeare's day",
    "57270817708984140094d8cb": "research, exhibitions and other shows",
    "57270ab9708984140094d8f7": "Conservation",
    "57270ab9708984140094d8f8": "temperature and light",
    "57270ab9708984140094d8f9": "Interventive treatment",
    "57270ab9708984140094d8fa": "Museum of Childhood",
    "57270ab9708984140094d8fb": "\"preventive\"",
    "57267b755951b619008f7433": "Disney\u2013ABC Television Group, a subsidiary of Disney Media Networks division of The Walt Disney Company",
    "57267b755951b619008f7434": "1957",
    "57267b755951b619008f7435": "Manhattan",
    "57267b755951b619008f7436": "Columbus Avenue and West 66th Street",
    "57267b755951b619008f7437": "Disney Media Networks",
    "57267ca75951b619008f7469": "October 12, 1943",
    "57267ca75951b619008f746a": "radio network",
    "57267ca75951b619008f746b": "October 12, 1943",
    "57267ca75951b619008f746c": "ESPN",
    "57267ca75951b619008f746d": "Capital Cities Communications",
    "57267f1cdd62a815002e8740": "232",
    "57267f1cdd62a815002e8741": "Citadel Broadcasting",
    "57267f1cdd62a815002e8742": "eight",
    "57267f1cdd62a815002e8743": "Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission",
    "57267f1cdd62a815002e8744": "Citadel Broadcasting",
    "5726808bdd62a815002e8776": "National Broadcasting Company",
    "5726808bdd62a815002e8777": "NBC Blue and NBC Red",
    "5726808bdd62a815002e8778": "major cities",
    "5726808bdd62a815002e8779": "drama series",
    "5726808bdd62a815002e877a": "NBC Blue Network",
    "572681ab708984140094c85d": "Federal Communications Commission",
    "572681ab708984140094c85e": "1938",
    "572681ab708984140094c85f": "1940",
    "572681ab708984140094c860": "NBC Red Network",
    "572681ab708984140094c861": "NBC Blue",
    "572684f5dd62a815002e87fc": "Mark Woods",
    "572684f5dd62a815002e87fd": "NBC Blue Network",
    "572684f5dd62a815002e87fe": "Dillon, Read & Co",
    "572684f5dd62a815002e87ff": "David Sarnoff",
    "572684f5dd62a815002e8800": "$7.5 million",
    "572685d1f1498d1400e8e29e": "Life Savers candy, drugstore chain Rexall",
    "572685d1f1498d1400e8e29f": "October 12, 1943",
    "572685d1f1498d1400e8e2a0": "George B. Storer",
    "572685d1f1498d1400e8e2a1": "president and CEO",
    "572685d1f1498d1400e8e2a2": "June 30, 1951",
    "57268739708984140094c8ed": "Magnetophon tape recorder",
    "57268739708984140094c8ee": "Paul Whiteman",
    "57268739708984140094c8ef": "ABC",
    "57268739708984140094c8f0": "Bing Crosby",
    "57268739708984140094c8f1": "public service",
    "57269260dd62a815002e89ea": "$155 million",
    "57269260dd62a815002e89eb": "ABC1",
    "57269260dd62a815002e89ec": "September 8, 2007",
    "57269260dd62a815002e89ed": "ABC International",
    "57269260dd62a815002e89ee": "United States",
    "57269344f1498d1400e8e43e": "1959",
    "57269344f1498d1400e8e43f": "satellite television",
    "57269344f1498d1400e8e440": "Japan and Latin America",
    "57269344f1498d1400e8e441": "As a result, ABC was forced to sell all of its interests in international networks, mainly in Japan and Latin America, in the 1970s.",
    "5726caaaf1498d1400e8eb5c": "coronation of Queen Elizabeth II",
    "5726caaaf1498d1400e8eb5d": "Beirut",
    "5726caaaf1498d1400e8eb5e": "Mainichi Broadcasting System",
    "5726caaaf1498d1400e8eb5f": "respective issues with technical problems and flight delays",
    "5726caaaf1498d1400e8eb60": "respective issues with technical problems and flight delays",
    "5726e5ac708984140094d51b": "Peanuts television specials",
    "5726e5ac708984140094d51c": "Emmy Awards",
    "5726e5ac708984140094d51d": "1965",
    "5726e5ac708984140094d51e": "Academy Awards",
    "5726e5ac708984140094d51f": "Charlie Brown Christmas",
    "5726e5b1f1498d1400e8ef30": "1974",
    "5726e5b1f1498d1400e8ef31": "Ryan Seacrest",
    "5726e5b1f1498d1400e8ef32": "1954",
    "5726e5b1f1498d1400e8ef33": "ABC",
    "5726e5b1f1498d1400e8ef34": "TLC",
    "5726e671dd62a815002e9464": "General Hospital",
    "5726e671dd62a815002e9465": "1975",
    "5726e671dd62a815002e9466": "The Edge of Night",
    "5726e671dd62a815002e9467": "The View and The Chew, and the soap opera General Hospital",
    "5726e671dd62a815002e9468": "1963",
    "5726e773f1498d1400e8ef6e": "ESPN Sports",
    "5726e773f1498d1400e8ef6c": "2006",
    "5726e773f1498d1400e8ef6b": "from 12:00 to 6:00 p.m. Eastern Time",
    "5726e773f1498d1400e8ef6a": "NBA Sunday",
    "5726e773f1498d1400e8ef6d": "Open Championship golf and The Wimbledon tennis tournaments",
    "5726e860708984140094d579": "Frank Marx",
    "5726e860708984140094d57a": "low-band VHF frequencies (corresponding to channels 2 through 6",
    "5726e860708984140094d57b": "1947",
    "5726e860708984140094d57c": "VHF channel 7",
    "5726e942f1498d1400e8efa0": "108",
    "5726e942f1498d1400e8efa1": "two",
    "5726e942f1498d1400e8efa2": "DuMont Television Network",
    "5726e942f1498d1400e8efa3": "CBS and NBC",
    "5726ea06dd62a815002e950a": "the U.S. Supreme Court",
    "5726ea06dd62a815002e950b": "Paramount Pictures",
    "5726ea06dd62a815002e950c": "nine",
    "5726ea06dd62a815002e950d": "CBS",
    "5726ea06dd62a815002e950e": "Prudential Insurance Company of America",
    "5726ec6ff1498d1400e8eff2": "Leonard Goldenson",
    "5726ec6ff1498d1400e8eff3": "William S. Paley",
    "5726ec6ff1498d1400e8eff4": "June 6, 1951",
    "5726ed12708984140094d645": "1952",
    "5726ed12708984140094d646": "February 9, 1953",
    "5726ed12708984140094d647": "American Broadcasting-Paramount Theatres, Inc.",
    "5726ed12708984140094d648": "1501 Broadway in Manhattan",
    "5726edeff1498d1400e8f024": "August 10, 1948",
    "5726edeff1498d1400e8f025": "October 1948",
    "5726edeff1498d1400e8f026": "Mount Wilson",
    "5726edeff1498d1400e8f027": "Prospect Studios",
    "5726efdbdd62a815002e95c6": "September 30, 1960",
    "5726efdbdd62a815002e95c7": "The 1960s",
    "5726efdbdd62a815002e95c8": "William Hanna and Joseph Barbera",
    "5726efdbdd62a815002e95c9": "The 1960s",
    "5726f0865951b619008f82e5": "1959",
    "5726f0865951b619008f82e6": "NBC",
    "5726f0865951b619008f82e7": "1961",
    "5726f0865951b619008f82e8": "1985",
    "572734af708984140094dae3": "circle logo",
    "572734af708984140094dae4": "Troika Design Group",
    "572734af708984140094dae5": "black-and-yellow",
    "572734af708984140094dae6": "the dot",
    "572735a15951b619008f86bf": "Pittard Sullivan",
    "572735a15951b619008f86c0": "2015",
    "572735a15951b619008f86c1": "We Love TV",
    "572735a15951b619008f86c2": "ABC on Demand to the beginning of the ABC show",
    "572736625951b619008f86d1": "1993\u201394",
    "572736625951b619008f86d2": "1993\u201394 season",
    "572736625951b619008f86d3": "1983",
    "572736625951b619008f86d4": "\"That Special Feeling",
    "572736fc5951b619008f86d9": "1977",
    "572736fc5951b619008f86da": "black",
    "572736fc5951b619008f86db": "black",
    "57273799f1498d1400e8f4be": "Paul Rand",
    "57273799f1498d1400e8f4bf": "Bauhaus",
    "57273799f1498d1400e8f4c0": "Herbert Bayer",
    "57273799f1498d1400e8f4c1": "1962",
    "5727387b5951b619008f86e9": "ABC Radio",
    "5727387b5951b619008f86ea": "October 19, 2005",
    "5727387b5951b619008f86eb": "six",
    "57273954708984140094db05": "2004",
    "57273954708984140094db06": "Dancing with the Stars",
    "57273954708984140094db07": "Anne Sweeney",
    "57273954708984140094db08": "NASCAR",
    "57273a0d708984140094db0d": "2002",
    "57273a0d708984140094db0e": "Michael Eisner",
    "57273a0d708984140094db0f": "The Bachelor",
    "57273a0d708984140094db10": "The Bachelor",
    "57273abef1498d1400e8f4da": "Time Warner",
    "57273abef1498d1400e8f4db": "ABC",
    "57273abef1498d1400e8f4dc": "NBC",
    "57273abef1498d1400e8f4dd": "April 30, 2000",
    "57273b69dd62a815002e99d6": "2000",
    "57273b69dd62a815002e99d7": "The WB",
    "57273b69dd62a815002e99d8": "CBS",
    "57273c195951b619008f8721": "August 1999",
    "57273c195951b619008f8722": "Regis Philbin",
    "57273c195951b619008f8723": "Buena Vista Television",
    "57273c195951b619008f8724": "Regis Philbin",
    "57273d19708984140094db3d": "July 31, 1995",
    "57273d19708984140094db3e": "ABC Inc",
    "57273d19708984140094db3f": "Knight Ridder",
    "57273d19708984140094db40": "Robert Iger",
    "57273d19708984140094db41": "sitcom Sports Night",
    "57273dbbf1498d1400e8f508": "1965\u201366",
    "57273dbbf1498d1400e8f509": "third place",
    "57273dbbf1498d1400e8f50a": "\"Beating the Odds: The Untold Story Behind the Rise of ABC\"",
    "57273ef15951b619008f8751": "May 1, 1953",
    "57273ef15951b619008f8752": "7 West 66th Street",
    "57273ef15951b619008f8753": "Baltimore",
    "57273f9d708984140094db51": "Robert Kintner",
    "57273f9d708984140094db52": "DuMont Television Network",
    "57273f9d708984140094db53": "ABC-DuMont",
    "57273f9d708984140094db54": "$5 million in cash",
    "5727403af1498d1400e8f526": "Paramount Pictures",
    "5727403af1498d1400e8f527": "The Lone Ranger",
    "5727403af1498d1400e8f528": "The Lone Ranger, based on the radio program of the same title, and The Adventures of Ozzie and Harriet",
    "57274118dd62a815002e9a1c": "Cheyenne",
    "57274118dd62a815002e9a1d": "Sugarfoot",
    "57274118dd62a815002e9a1e": "Walt Disney",
    "57274118dd62a815002e9a1f": "Warner Bros. Presents",
    "572741aaf1498d1400e8f53e": "Roy contacted Goldenson",
    "572741aaf1498d1400e8f53f": "$500,000",
    "572741aaf1498d1400e8f540": "1954",
    "572741aaf1498d1400e8f541": "Disneyland",
    "572742daf1498d1400e8f550": "Allen Shaw",
    "572742daf1498d1400e8f551": "Harold L. Neal",
    "572742daf1498d1400e8f552": "LOVE Radio",
    "572742daf1498d1400e8f553": "seven",
    "5727436af1498d1400e8f558": "1969",
    "5727436af1498d1400e8f559": "the showcase for his 1971 film Duel",
    "5727436af1498d1400e8f55a": "1971",
    "5727436af1498d1400e8f55b": "$450,000",
    "572743fb708984140094db93": "early 1970s",
    "572743fb708984140094db94": "CBS and NBC",
    "572743fb708984140094db95": "behavioral and demographic",
    "5727448b5951b619008f87a1": "Monday Night Football",
    "5727448b5951b619008f87a2": "1970",
    "5727448b5951b619008f87a3": "NBC",
    "5727448b5951b619008f87a4": "15%\u201316%",
    "57274633dd62a815002e9a4e": "1970",
    "57274633dd62a815002e9a4f": "1972",
    "57274633dd62a815002e9a50": "Worldvision Enterprises",
    "572746d3dd62a815002e9a66": "cigarette advertising",
    "572746d3dd62a815002e9a67": "January 2, 1971",
    "572746d3dd62a815002e9a68": "Henry Plitt",
    "572746d3dd62a815002e9a69": "Elton Rule",
    "572747dd5951b619008f87a9": "1966",
    "572747dd5951b619008f87aa": "Happy Days",
    "572747dd5951b619008f87ab": "developing youth-oriented programming",
    "572747dd5951b619008f87ac": "Paramount Pictures",
    "572748745951b619008f87b1": "Fred Pierce, the newly appointed president of ABC Television, convinced Fred Silverman",
    "572748745951b619008f87b2": "Fred Silverman",
    "572748745951b619008f87b3": "S.W.A.T.",
    "572748745951b619008f87b4": "November 3, 1975",
    "5727492f708984140094dbb5": "president of NBC's entertainment division",
    "5727492f708984140094dbb6": "Laverne & Shirley",
    "5727492f708984140094dbb7": "jiggle TV",
    "572749d7dd62a815002e9a90": "Alex Haley",
    "572749d7dd62a815002e9a91": "Aaron Spelling",
    "572749d7dd62a815002e9a92": "nine",
    "572749d7dd62a815002e9a93": "1976\u201377 season",
    "572749d7dd62a815002e9a94": "The Love Boat",
    "57274a8cf1498d1400e8f5b4": "Roone Arledge",
    "57274a8cf1498d1400e8f5b5": "ABC Sports",
    "57274a8cf1498d1400e8f5b6": "7 Lincoln Square",
    "57274a8cf1498d1400e8f5b7": "June 1979",
    "57274baff1498d1400e8f5dc": "June 1978",
    "57274baff1498d1400e8f5dd": "Hugh Downs",
    "57274baff1498d1400e8f5de": "Barbara Walters",
    "57274baff1498d1400e8f5df": "MCA Inc.",
    "57274cac708984140094dbdd": "ABC Cable News",
    "57274cac708984140094dbde": "ABC News Now",
    "57274cac708984140094dbdf": "WJRT-TV",
    "57274cac708984140094dbe0": "WTVG",
    "57274d905951b619008f87e1": "Writers Guild of America strike",
    "57274d905951b619008f87e2": "Duel",
    "57274d905951b619008f87e3": "Caris & Co.",
    "57274e6a5951b619008f87f1": "ABC Studios into a new division, ABC Entertainment Group",
    "57274e6a5951b619008f87f2": "ABC Entertainment Group",
    "57274e6a5951b619008f87f3": "Citadel Media",
    "57274e6a5951b619008f87f4": "iTunes",
    "57274f07708984140094dbed": "2004",
    "57274f07708984140094dbee": "2004",
    "57274f07708984140094dbef": "Fridays",
    "57274f07708984140094dbf0": "Fridays",
    "5727504b5951b619008f881d": "1970",
    "5727504b5951b619008f881e": "Worldvision Enterprises",
    "5727504b5951b619008f881f": "ABC Circle Films",
    "5727504b5951b619008f8820": "Turner Broadcasting System",
    "57275273dd62a815002e9b16": "Disney\u2013ABC Domestic Television",
    "57275273dd62a815002e9b17": "Buena Vista Television",
    "57275273dd62a815002e9b18": "Buena Vista International Television",
    "57275273dd62a815002e9b19": "Selznick library",
    "57275339dd62a815002e9b28": "WABC-TV and WPVI-TV",
    "57275339dd62a815002e9b29": "eight",
    "57275339dd62a815002e9b2a": "235",
    "57275339dd62a815002e9b2b": "96.26%",
    "572754b5dd62a815002e9b44": "1946",
    "572754b5dd62a815002e9b45": "seal of the Federal Communications Commission",
    "572754b5dd62a815002e9b46": "1943",
    "57275573708984140094dc45": "2011",
    "57275573708984140094dc46": "Extreme Makeover: Home Edition",
    "57275573708984140094dc47": "HD",
    "57275573708984140094dc48": "Litton's Weekend Aventure",
    "57275650708984140094dc5f": "720p high definition",
    "57275650708984140094dc60": "1080i HD",
    "57275650708984140094dc61": "11",
    "57275650708984140094dc62": "resolution",
    "57275743f1498d1400e8f680": "Happy Endings",
    "57275743f1498d1400e8f681": "Happy Endings",
    "57275743f1498d1400e8f682": "NBC",
    "57275743f1498d1400e8f683": "V",
    "5727590df1498d1400e8f6b6": "All My Children and One Life to Live",
    "5727590df1498d1400e8f6b7": "Prospect Park",
    "5727590df1498d1400e8f6b8": "Hulu",
    "5727590df1498d1400e8f6b9": "The Revolution",
    "5727590df1498d1400e8f6ba": "18\u201349",
    "572759c1f1498d1400e8f6ca": "2004",
    "572759c1f1498d1400e8f6cb": "CBS",
    "572759c1f1498d1400e8f6cc": "Last Man Standing and Shark Tank",
    "572759c1f1498d1400e8f6cd": "Neighbors",
    "57275a505951b619008f889f": "Middle and Modern Family",
    "57275a505951b619008f88a0": "Dragon's Den",
    "57275a505951b619008f88a1": "Sundays",
    "57275a505951b619008f88a2": "Tim Allen",
    "57275bfb708984140094dc97": "Daniel Burke",
    "57275bfb708984140094dc98": "Thomas Murphy",
    "57275bfb708984140094dc99": "NYPD Blue",
    "57275bfb708984140094dc9a": "Steven Bochco",
    "57275bfb708984140094dc9b": "ten",
    "57275cb3f1498d1400e8f6da": "1993",
    "57275cb3f1498d1400e8f6db": "DIC Entertainment",
    "57275cb3f1498d1400e8f6dc": "Time Warner Cable",
    "57275cb3f1498d1400e8f6dd": "23.63%",
    "57275e125951b619008f88d7": "WLS",
    "57275e125951b619008f88d8": "May 9, 1960",
    "57275e125951b619008f88d9": "John Bassett",
    "57275e125951b619008f88da": "CFTO-TV",
    "57275e95f1498d1400e8f6f4": "Wide World of Sports",
    "57275e95f1498d1400e8f6f5": "Edgar Scherick",
    "57275e95f1498d1400e8f6f6": "Arledge",
    "57275e95f1498d1400e8f6f7": "Sports Programs, Inc.",
    "57275f6ef1498d1400e8f706": "ABC Records",
    "57275f6ef1498d1400e8f707": "Dating Game",
    "57275f6ef1498d1400e8f708": "Game",
    "57275f6ef1498d1400e8f709": "1330 Avenue of the Americas",
    "57276166dd62a815002e9bd8": "90%",
    "57276166dd62a815002e9bd9": "Dynasty",
    "57276166dd62a815002e9bda": "Mork & Mindy",
    "57276166dd62a815002e9bdb": "Alpha Repertory Television Service",
    "5727623a5951b619008f8921": "Infinity Broadcasting Corporation",
    "5727623a5951b619008f8922": "Getty Oil",
    "5727623a5951b619008f8923": "Entertainment Channel",
    "5727623a5951b619008f8924": "Arts & Entertainment Television",
    "572763a8708984140094dcd9": "Daniel B. Burke",
    "572763a8708984140094dcda": "chairman and CEO",
    "572763a8708984140094dcdb": "$465 million",
    "572763a8708984140094dcdc": "America's Funniest Home Videos",
    "572763a8708984140094dcdd": "Home Improvement",
    "572764855951b619008f8951": "General Hospital",
    "572764855951b619008f8952": "The View and The Chew and the soap opera General Hospital",
    "572764855951b619008f8953": "7:00 to 9:00 a.m. weekdays",
    "572764855951b619008f8954": "Jimmy Kimmel Live!",
    "57276576dd62a815002e9c18": "New Jersey, Rhode Island and Delaware",
    "57276576dd62a815002e9c19": "WBMA-LD",
    "57276576dd62a815002e9c1a": "WBND-LD",
    "57276576dd62a815002e9c1b": "WLQP-LP",
    "57276690708984140094dd01": "ABC Circle Films",
    "57276690708984140094dd02": "ABC Studios",
    "57276690708984140094dd03": "ABC Television Center",
    "57276690708984140094dd04": "ABC Television Center",
    "5727678e5951b619008f8973": "Times Square Studios",
    "5727678e5951b619008f8974": "Good Morning America and Nightline",
    "5727678e5951b619008f8975": "Peter Jennings Way",
    "5727678e5951b619008f8976": "World News Tonight",
    "572768d9708984140094dd13": "ABC on Demand",
    "572768d9708984140094dd14": "Hulu",
    "572768d9708984140094dd15": "July 6, 2009",
    "572768d9708984140094dd16": "27%",
    "572769e85951b619008f8985": "after their original broadcast",
    "572769e85951b619008f8986": "eight",
    "572769e85951b619008f8987": "fast forwarding of accessed content",
    "572769e85951b619008f8988": "January 7, 2014",
    "57276a8f5951b619008f8995": "LoyalKaspar",
    "57276a8f5951b619008f8996": "four",
    "57276a8f5951b619008f8997": "ABC Modern",
    "57276a8f5951b619008f8998": "ESPN",
    "57276c64f1498d1400e8f7b2": "14",
    "57276c64f1498d1400e8f7b3": "14",
    "57276c64f1498d1400e8f7b4": "All-Channel Receiver Act",
    "57276c64f1498d1400e8f7b5": "UHF",
    "57276d7f708984140094dd3f": "Youngstown",
    "57276d7f708984140094dd40": "five times lower",
    "57276d7f708984140094dd41": "WTRF-TV",
    "57276d7f708984140094dd42": "1960s",
    "57276f82dd62a815002e9cd0": "Walt Disney Presents",
    "57276f82dd62a815002e9cd1": "Desilu Productions",
    "57276f82dd62a815002e9cd2": "use of violence",
    "57276f82dd62a815002e9cd3": "April 1959",
    "5727705f5951b619008f89f3": "ABC Sunday Night Movie",
    "5727705f5951b619008f89f4": "$15.5 million",
    "5727705f5951b619008f89f5": "The Jetsons",
    "5727705f5951b619008f89f6": "The Jetsons",
    "5727705f5951b619008f89f7": "April 1, 1963",
    "572771a5f1498d1400e8f840": "ITT to ABC management",
    "572771a5f1498d1400e8f841": "Donald F. Turner, head antitrust regulator for the United States Department of Justice, expressed doubts related to such issues as the emerging cable television market",
    "572771a5f1498d1400e8f842": "Department of Justice",
    "572771a5f1498d1400e8f843": "January 1, 1968",
    "57277373dd62a815002e9d24": "Capital Cities Communications",
    "57277373dd62a815002e9d25": "$3.5 billion",
    "57277373dd62a815002e9d26": "Warren Buffett",
    "57277373dd62a815002e9d27": "E. W. Scripps Company",
    "57277373dd62a815002e9d28": "12",
    "572774cf5951b619008f8a51": "September 5, 1985",
    "572774cf5951b619008f8a52": "ABC, Inc",
    "572774cf5951b619008f8a53": "president of ABC's broadcasting division",
    "572774cf5951b619008f8a54": "Michael P. Millardi",
    "572774cf5951b619008f8a55": "Roone Arledge",
    "57277585708984140094de2b": "Laverne & Shirley",
    "57277585708984140094de2c": "Laverne & Shirley",
    "57277585708984140094de2d": "NBC",
    "57277585708984140094de2e": "The Love Boat",
    "57277585708984140094de2f": "comedies",
    "57277632f1498d1400e8f8c4": "\"TGIF",
    "57277632f1498d1400e8f8c5": "\"Thank Goodness It's Funny",
    "57277632f1498d1400e8f8c6": "Miller-Boyett Productions",
    "57277632f1498d1400e8f8c7": "Warner Bros.",
    "572776e85951b619008f8a7f": "seven",
    "572776e85951b619008f8a80": "Charly",
    "572776e85951b619008f8a81": "Ralph Nelson",
    "572776e85951b619008f8a82": "1985",
    "572776e85951b619008f8a83": "Redwood City, California",
    "5727780a5951b619008f8a9d": "NBC and CBS",
    "5727780a5951b619008f8a9e": "500%",
    "5727780a5951b619008f8a9f": "between 10% and 18%",
    "5727780a5951b619008f8aa0": "Ollie Treiz",
    "5727780a5951b619008f8aa1": "Dick Clark",
    "57277944f1498d1400e8f90a": "counterprogramming against its competitors",
    "57277944f1498d1400e8f90b": "actioner Zorro",
    "57277944f1498d1400e8f90c": "Life",
    "57277944f1498d1400e8f90d": "detective shows",
    "57277af2708984140094dec3": "WATCH ABC",
    "57277af2708984140094dec4": "New York City O&O WABC-TV and Philadelphia O&O WPVI-TV",
    "57277af2708984140094dec5": "Hearst Television",
    "57277af2708984140094dec6": "WatchESPN",
    "57277bfc708984140094ded9": "Sinclair Broadcast Group",
    "57277bfc708984140094deda": "WABM-DT2/WDBB-DT2",
    "57277bfc708984140094dedb": "E. W. Scripps Company",
    "57277bfc708984140094dedc": "28",
    "57277bfc708984140094dedd": "28",
    "57277cf6dd62a815002e9e76": "Start Here",
    "57277cf6dd62a815002e9e77": "Troika",
    "57277cf6dd62a815002e9e78": "entertainment division",
    "57277cf6dd62a815002e9e79": "entertainment division",
    "57277de9dd62a815002e9ea4": "WFTS-TV and WWSB",
    "57277de9dd62a815002e9ea5": "KMBC-TV and KQTV",
    "57277de9dd62a815002e9ea6": "WZZM and WOTV",
    "57277de9dd62a815002e9ea7": "WTSP",
    "57269e8a5951b619008f77f5": "the Mongol Empire",
    "57269e8a5951b619008f77f6": "many of the nomadic tribes of Northeast Asia.",
    "57269e8a5951b619008f77f7": "Khwarezmian and Xia",
    "57269e8a5951b619008f77f8": "Khwarezmian and Xia",
    "57269e8a5951b619008f77f9": "Eurasia",
    "5726a00d708984140094cc25": "\u00d6gedei Khan",
    "5726a00d708984140094cc26": "1227",
    "5726a00d708984140094cc27": "the Mongol Empire",
    "5726a00d708984140094cc28": "\u00d6gedei Khan as his successor and split his empire into khanates among his sons and grandsons",
    "5726a00d708984140094cc29": "Mongolia",
    "5726a21bf1498d1400e8e578": "Del\u00fc\u00fcn Boldog",
    "5726a21bf1498d1400e8e579": "Yes\u00fcgei",
    "5726a21bf1498d1400e8e57a": "1162",
    "5726a21bf1498d1400e8e57b": "Tem\u00fcjin-\u00fcge",
    "5726a340dd62a815002e8bbc": "Tem\u00fclen",
    "5726a340dd62a815002e8bbd": "Hasar, Hachiun, and Tem\u00fcge",
    "5726a340dd62a815002e8bbe": "B\u00f6rte",
    "5726a340dd62a815002e8bbf": "Khongirad",
    "5726a340dd62a815002e8bc0": "Dai Setsen",
    "5726a4a9708984140094ccb7": "Begter",
    "5726a4a9708984140094ccb8": "Hoelun",
    "5726a4a9708984140094ccb9": "Khasar",
    "5726a4a9708984140094ccba": "one hunting excursion",
    "5726a5f65951b619008f7903": "Tayichi'ud",
    "5726a5f65951b619008f7904": "hiding in a river crevice",
    "5726a5f65951b619008f7905": "Chilaun",
    "5726a5f65951b619008f7906": "Jelme and Bo'orchu",
    "5726a5f65951b619008f7907": "a river crevice",
    "5726a784708984140094ccff": "arranged marriages",
    "5726a784708984140094cd00": "mother Hoelun",
    "5726a784708984140094cd01": "Chinese",
    "5726a784708984140094cd02": "Hoelun taught him many lessons about the unstable political climate of Mongolia, especially the need for alliances",
    "5726a8d4dd62a815002e8c34": "Onggirat",
    "5726a8d4dd62a815002e8c35": "the Merkits",
    "5726a8d4dd62a815002e8c36": "Jamukha",
    "5726a8d4dd62a815002e8c37": "Jochi",
    "5726a8d4dd62a815002e8c38": "1185",
    "5726a9ed5951b619008f7969": "three",
    "5726a9ed5951b619008f796a": "Chagatai",
    "5726a9ed5951b619008f796b": "1232",
    "5726a9ed5951b619008f796c": "Chagatai",
    "5726a9ed5951b619008f796d": "at least six daughters",
    "5726ab47f1498d1400e8e6a2": "sworn brother or blood brother",
    "5726ab47f1498d1400e8e6a3": "B\u00f6rte was captured by the Merkits. Tem\u00fcjin turned to Toghrul",
    "5726ab47f1498d1400e8e6a4": "the Keraites",
    "5726ab47f1498d1400e8e6a5": "20,000",
    "5726ab47f1498d1400e8e6a6": "Jamukha",
    "5726acc1f1498d1400e8e6ca": "Mongolian aristocracy",
    "5726acc1f1498d1400e8e6cb": "Kokochu",
    "5726acc1f1498d1400e8e6cc": "1186",
    "5726acc1f1498d1400e8e6cd": "Battle of Dalan Balzhut",
    "5726acc1f1498d1400e8e6ce": "Qara Khitai",
    "5726ae32708984140094cdab": "the Yassa code",
    "5726ae32708984140094cdac": "wealth",
    "5726ae32708984140094cdad": "orphans",
    "5726ae32708984140094cdae": "absolute obedience",
    "5726af765951b619008f7a51": "Jochi",
    "5726af765951b619008f7a52": "Jamukha",
    "5726af765951b619008f7a53": "Jamukha",
    "5726af765951b619008f7a54": "Keraite",
    "5726b0985951b619008f7a91": "the Naimans",
    "5726b0985951b619008f7a92": "1201",
    "5726b0985951b619008f7a93": "universal ruler\"",
    "5726b0985951b619008f7a94": "Subutai, Jelme",
    "5726b0985951b619008f7a95": "1206",
    "5726b1d95951b619008f7acd": "friendship",
    "5726b1d95951b619008f7ace": "he did not want disloyal men in his army",
    "5726b1d95951b619008f7acf": "return to his side",
    "5726b1d95951b619008f7ad0": "noble",
    "5726b879708984140094cf01": "the Chinese",
    "5726b879708984140094cf02": "Jamukha",
    "5726b879708984140094cf03": "Khasar",
    "5726b879708984140094cf04": "military strategies",
    "5726b879708984140094cf05": "Wang Khan",
    "5726b9e15951b619008f7bf1": "1206",
    "5726b9e15951b619008f7bf2": "Khuruldai",
    "5726b9e15951b619008f7bf3": "Khagan",
    "5726b9e15951b619008f7bf4": "\u00d6gedei",
    "5726b9e15951b619008f7bf5": "Keraites, Tatars, Uyghurs, and other disparate smaller tribes under his rule",
    "5726bb645951b619008f7c3b": "the Jin dynasty",
    "5726bb645951b619008f7c3c": "Ming-Tan",
    "5726bb645951b619008f7c3d": "1215",
    "5726bb645951b619008f7c3e": "Kaifeng",
    "5726bb645951b619008f7c3f": "\u00d6gedei Khan",
    "5726bd655951b619008f7c9f": "Genghis Khan",
    "5726bd655951b619008f7ca0": "Jebe",
    "5726bd655951b619008f7ca1": "two tumen (20,000",
    "5726bd655951b619008f7ca2": "Jebe",
    "5726bd655951b619008f7ca3": "The Arrow",
    "5726bf135951b619008f7ce9": "internal revolt",
    "5726bf135951b619008f7cea": "west of Kashgar",
    "5726bf135951b619008f7ceb": "1218, as a result of defeat of Qara Khitai, the Mongol Empire and its control extended as far west",
    "5726bf135951b619008f7cec": "Khwarezmia (Khwarezmid Empire)",
    "5726bf135951b619008f7ced": "Muslim",
    "5726c0c5dd62a815002e8f76": "Shah Ala ad-Din Muhammad",
    "5726c0c5dd62a815002e8f77": "Inalchuq",
    "5726c0c5dd62a815002e8f78": "two Mongols and a Muslim) to meet the Shah himself instead of the governor Inalchuq. The Shah had all the men shaved and the Muslim",
    "5726c0c5dd62a815002e8f79": "100,000",
    "5726c0c5dd62a815002e8f7a": "Silk Road",
    "5726c20fdd62a815002e8fa6": "Tien Shan mountains",
    "5726c20fdd62a815002e8fa7": "three groups",
    "5726c20fdd62a815002e8fa8": "Samarkand",
    "5726c20fdd62a815002e8fa9": "Jochi",
    "5726c20fdd62a815002e8faa": "Samarkand",
    "5726c3b3708984140094d0cf": "internecine feuds and by the Shah's decision to divide his army into small groups concentrated in various cities",
    "5726c3b3708984140094d0d0": "Otrar",
    "5726c3b3708984140094d0d1": "silver",
    "5726c3b3708984140094d0d2": "a unified defense",
    "5726c3b3708984140094d0d3": "Subutai and Jebe",
    "5726c4c8708984140094d0f5": "Samarkand fell, the capital was moved to Bukhara",
    "5726c4c8708984140094d0f6": "Bukhara",
    "5726c4c8708984140094d0f7": "divert a river through the Khwarezmid emperor's birthplace",
    "5726c61ff1498d1400e8eae2": "captured enemies",
    "5726c61ff1498d1400e8eae3": "reneged on his surrender terms and executed every soldier that had taken arms against him",
    "5726c61ff1498d1400e8eae4": "severed heads",
    "5726c7a85951b619008f7ddd": "opened the gates",
    "5726c7a85951b619008f7dde": "a unit of Turkish defenders",
    "5726c7a85951b619008f7ddf": "artisans and craftsmen",
    "5726c7a85951b619008f7de0": "had the city's surviving population assemble in the main mosque of the town, where he declared that he was the flail of God",
    "5726c7a85951b619008f7de1": "Genghis Khan",
    "5726c9b0dd62a815002e9046": "1220",
    "5726c9b0dd62a815002e9047": "Subutai",
    "5726c9b0dd62a815002e9048": "Russia",
    "5726c9b0dd62a815002e9049": "Cuman\u2013Kipchaks",
    "5726c9b0dd62a815002e904a": "Mstislav the Bold of Halych and Mstislav III",
    "57272bcb5951b619008f8683": "Genghis Khan",
    "57272bcb5951b619008f8684": "Jebe",
    "57272bcb5951b619008f8685": "Transoxiana and Persia",
    "57272bcb5951b619008f8686": "1225",
    "57272bcb5951b619008f8687": "on the road back to Samarkand",
    "57272ce1f1498d1400e8f43a": "1226",
    "57272ce1f1498d1400e8f43b": "autumn",
    "57272ce1f1498d1400e8f43c": "One of the Tangut generals challenged the Mongols",
    "57272ce1f1498d1400e8f43d": "Yellow River",
    "57272ce1f1498d1400e8f43e": "a line of five stars",
    "57272dd55951b619008f8697": "Ning Hia",
    "57272dd55951b619008f8698": "Ma Jianlong",
    "57272dd55951b619008f8699": "arrows",
    "57272dd55951b619008f869a": "Liupanshan",
    "57272dd55951b619008f869b": "executed",
    "57272ec7f1498d1400e8f44e": "Jochi",
    "57272ec7f1498d1400e8f44f": "Chagatai",
    "57272ec7f1498d1400e8f450": "the invasion of the Khwarezmid Empire",
    "57272ec7f1498d1400e8f451": "\u00d6gedei",
    "57272ff2708984140094dabd": "Chagatai and Jochi",
    "57272ff2708984140094dabe": "Tolui",
    "57272ff2708984140094dabf": "Tolui",
    "57272ff2708984140094dac0": "Chagatai",
    "5727311d5951b619008f86ab": "1226",
    "5727311d5951b619008f86ac": "Khorasan",
    "5727311d5951b619008f86ad": "Urgench",
    "5727311d5951b619008f86ae": "Genghis Khan",
    "5727311d5951b619008f86af": "if I killed my father when he is hunting",
    "57273249f1498d1400e8f46a": "Western Xia",
    "57273249f1498d1400e8f46b": "fell from his horse while hunting and died",
    "57273249f1498d1400e8f46c": "arrow wound he received during his final campaign. Later Mongol chronicles connect Genghis' death with a Western Xia princess",
    "57273249f1498d1400e8f46d": "Mongol",
    "57273249f1498d1400e8f46e": "Oirads",
    "572732f8f1498d1400e8f474": "without markings",
    "572732f8f1498d1400e8f475": "Khentii Aimag",
    "572732f8f1498d1400e8f476": "Onon",
    "572732f8f1498d1400e8f477": "Genghis Khan Mausoleum",
    "57273455f1498d1400e8f48c": "Edsen Khoroo",
    "57273455f1498d1400e8f48d": "Dongshan Dafo Dian",
    "57273455f1498d1400e8f48e": "Kumbum Monastery or Ta'er Shi near Xining",
    "57273455f1498d1400e8f48f": "1954",
    "57273455f1498d1400e8f490": "Red Guards",
    "57273581708984140094daeb": "October 6, 2004",
    "57273581708984140094daec": "river",
    "57273581708984140094daed": "the permafrost",
    "57273581708984140094daee": "horses",
    "572736bff1498d1400e8f4b5": "Genghis Khan",
    "572736bff1498d1400e8f4b4": "the Yassa",
    "572736bff1498d1400e8f4b6": "meritocracy",
    "572736bff1498d1400e8f4b7": "Genghis Khan and his family",
    "572736bff1498d1400e8f4b8": "Muhammad Khan",
    "57273887dd62a815002e99a2": "tax exemptions",
    "57273887dd62a815002e99a3": "Nestorian",
    "57273887dd62a815002e99a4": "personal concept",
    "57273887dd62a815002e99a5": "Shamanist, Buddhist or Christian",
    "572739a75951b619008f86f7": "T\u00f6regene Khatun",
    "572739a75951b619008f86f8": "Pax Mongolica (Mongol Peace)",
    "572739a75951b619008f86f9": "Chinese",
    "572739a75951b619008f86fa": "to create a civil state",
    "57273b1a5951b619008f8709": "Chu'Tsai",
    "57273b1a5951b619008f870a": "such administrators could not be found among his Mongol people because they were nomads",
    "57273b1a5951b619008f870b": "the Jin",
    "57273b1a5951b619008f870c": "his father served the Jin dynasty",
    "57273c01f1498d1400e8f4e2": "Muqali, Jebe and Subutai",
    "57273c01f1498d1400e8f4e3": "Karakorum",
    "57273c01f1498d1400e8f4e4": "Muqali",
    "57273c01f1498d1400e8f4e5": "Muqali, Jebe and Subutai",
    "57273c01f1498d1400e8f4e6": "unwavering loyalty",
    "57273d06f1498d1400e8f4f6": "certain rivers",
    "57273d06f1498d1400e8f4f7": "new ideas, techniques and tools",
    "57273d06f1498d1400e8f4f8": "feigned retreat",
    "57273d06f1498d1400e8f4f9": "diverting certain rivers",
    "57273dccdd62a815002e99fa": "Caspian Sea",
    "57273dccdd62a815002e99fb": "the Caspian Sea",
    "57273dccdd62a815002e99fc": "Genghis's successor \u00d6gedei Khan",
    "57273dccdd62a815002e99fd": "1279",
    "57273eecf1498d1400e8f51e": "Silk Road",
    "57273eecf1498d1400e8f51f": "Turkey",
    "57273eecf1498d1400e8f520": "tolerant of religions",
    "57273eecf1498d1400e8f521": "expanding the horizons of all three cultural areas",
    "5727404b708984140094db59": "early 1990s",
    "5727404b708984140094db5a": "\"father of the Mongols",
    "5727404b708984140094db5b": "father of the Mongols",
    "5727404b708984140094db5c": "his butchery is exaggerated",
    "5727404b708984140094db5d": "unfairly biased against Genghis Khan",
    "57274126dd62a815002e9a24": "t\u00f6gr\u00f6g",
    "57274126dd62a815002e9a25": "Genghis Khan",
    "57274126dd62a815002e9a26": "Chinggis Khaan International Airport",
    "57274126dd62a815002e9a27": "to avoid trivialization",
    "57274126dd62a815002e9a28": "Ulaanbaatar",
    "5727515af1498d1400e8f63a": "Ikh Zasag",
    "5727515af1498d1400e8f63b": "Ikh Zasag law",
    "5727515af1498d1400e8f63c": "Tsakhiagiin Elbegdorj",
    "5727515af1498d1400e8f63d": "traditional Mongolian script",
    "57275250708984140094dc25": "Inner Mongolia region",
    "57275250708984140094dc26": "around 5 million",
    "57275250708984140094dc27": "Kublai Khan",
    "57275250708984140094dc28": "Yuan",
    "57275250708984140094dc29": "his grandson Kublai Khan completed that conquest",
    "572753af708984140094dc2f": "Iran",
    "572753af708984140094dc30": "up to three-fourths",
    "572753af708984140094dc31": "10 to 15 million people",
    "572754cd5951b619008f8863": "Batu Khan",
    "572754cd5951b619008f8864": "the Mamluks",
    "572754cd5951b619008f8865": "Batu Khan",
    "572754cd5951b619008f8866": "1237",
    "572754cd5951b619008f8867": "Novgorod and Pskov",
    "572756715951b619008f8877": "Mughal emperors",
    "572756715951b619008f8878": "Genghis Khan and particularly Timur",
    "572756715951b619008f8879": "Nishapur",
    "5727580bf1498d1400e8f69a": "tenggis",
    "5727580bf1498d1400e8f69b": "Lake Baikal",
    "5727580bf1498d1400e8f69c": "\"right\", \"just\", or \"true\"",
    "5727580bf1498d1400e8f69d": "Mongolian",
    "5727580bf1498d1400e8f69e": "Chinggis",
    "572758c3dd62a815002e9b78": "Chinggis Khaan",
    "572758c3dd62a815002e9b79": "Cengiz Han",
    "572758c3dd62a815002e9b7a": "Ti\u011bm\u00f9zh\u0113n",
    "572758c3dd62a815002e9b7b": "Mongolian Chinggis Khaan",
    "572758c3dd62a815002e9b7c": "Ch\u00e9ngj\u00eds\u012b H\u00e1n",
    "5726d8bd708984140094d35b": "pharma",
    "5726d8bd708984140094d35c": "tobacco and patent medicines",
    "5726d8bd708984140094d35d": "sorcery or even poison",
    "5726d8bd708984140094d35e": "outdated or only approproriate if herbal remedies were on offer to a large extent",
    "5726d8bd708984140094d35f": "many other herbs not listed",
    "5726d9935951b619008f7fed": "healthcare",
    "5726d9935951b619008f7fee": "quality use of medicines",
    "5726d9935951b619008f7fef": "optimisation of a drug",
    "5726d9935951b619008f7ff0": "optimisation of a drug treatment for an individual",
    "5726d9935951b619008f7ff1": "optimal health outcomes for their patients through the quality use of medicines",
    "5726da89dd62a815002e92b2": "senior pharmacy technicians",
    "5726da89dd62a815002e92b3": "General Pharmaceutical Council",
    "5726da89dd62a815002e92b4": "manage the pharmacy department",
    "5726da89dd62a815002e92b5": "health care",
    "5726da89dd62a815002e92b6": "manage the pharmacy department",
    "5726db5add62a815002e92d5": "writing a five volume book",
    "5726db5add62a815002e92d6": "De Materia Medica",
    "5726db5add62a815002e92d7": "materia medica",
    "5726db5add62a815002e92d4": "Diocles of Carystus",
    "5726db5add62a815002e92d8": "many middle eastern scientists",
    "5726dcbddd62a815002e9320": "similar to those of modern pharmacists were highly respected",
    "5726dcbddd62a815002e9321": "Taih\u014d Code",
    "5726dcbddd62a815002e9322": "Taih\u014d Code",
    "5726dcbddd62a815002e9323": "Ranked positions",
    "5726dcbddd62a815002e9324": "In the Imperial household",
    "5726ddf6f1498d1400e8ee04": "botany and chemistry",
    "5726ddf6f1498d1400e8ee05": "Muhammad ibn Zakar\u012bya R\u0101zi",
    "5726ddf6f1498d1400e8ee06": "Al-Biruni",
    "5726ddf6f1498d1400e8ee08": "Abu al-Qasim al-Zahrawi",
    "5726ddf6f1498d1400e8ee07": "sodium carbonate and potassium carbonate",
    "5726deed5951b619008f80c5": "15th century",
    "5726deed5951b619008f80c6": "the Church of Santa Maria Novella in Florence, Italy",
    "5726deed5951b619008f80c7": "a museum",
    "5726deed5951b619008f80c8": "old prescription books and antique drugs",
    "5726deed5951b619008f80c9": "1221",
    "5726e08e5951b619008f810f": "pharmacy legislation",
    "5726e08e5951b619008f8110": "automation",
    "5726e08e5951b619008f8111": "automation",
    "5726e08e5951b619008f8112": "patients' prescriptions and patient safety issues",
    "5726e08e5951b619008f8113": "dispensary",
    "5726e179dd62a815002e93ae": "hospitals",
    "5726e179dd62a815002e93af": "various disciplines of pharmacy",
    "5726e179dd62a815002e93b0": "medications",
    "5726e179dd62a815002e93b1": "clinical pharmacists",
    "5726e313f1498d1400e8eeb2": "hospital",
    "5726e313f1498d1400e8eeb3": "unit-dose",
    "5726e313f1498d1400e8eeb4": "compounding",
    "5726e313f1498d1400e8eeb5": "patient safety",
    "5726e313f1498d1400e8eeb6": "usually stock a larger range of medications, including more specialized medications",
    "5726e3c4dd62a815002e9404": "direct patient care",
    "5726e3c4dd62a815002e9405": "began inside hospitals and clinics.",
    "5726e3c4dd62a815002e9406": "physicians",
    "5726e3c4dd62a815002e9407": "patient care rounds drug product selection",
    "5726e3c4dd62a815002e9408": "all health care settings",
    "5726e5c95951b619008f81cb": "reviewing all prescribed medications prior to dispensing and administration to the patient",
    "5726e5c95951b619008f81cc": "an evaluation of the appropriateness of the drug therapy",
    "5726e5c95951b619008f81cd": "drug choice, dose, route, frequency, and duration of therapy",
    "5726e5c95951b619008f81ce": "potential drug interactions, adverse drug reactions, and assess patient drug allergies while designing and initiating a drug therapy plan",
    "5726e985dd62a815002e94da": "independent prescribing authority",
    "5726e985dd62a815002e94db": "North Carolina and New Mexico",
    "5726e985dd62a815002e94dc": "2011",
    "5726e985dd62a815002e94dd": "Board Certified Ambulatory Care Pharmacist and these pharmacists will carry the initials BCACP",
    "5726e985dd62a815002e94de": "the VA, the Indian Health Service, and NIH",
    "5726ea985951b619008f8261": "medication regimen review",
    "5726ea985951b619008f8262": "nursing homes",
    "5726ea985951b619008f8263": "Omnicare, Kindred Healthcare and PharMerica",
    "5726ea985951b619008f8264": "many elderly people are now taking numerous medications",
    "5726ea985951b619008f8265": "employ consultant pharmacists and/or provide consulting services",
    "5726eb4b5951b619008f826b": "2000",
    "5726eb4b5951b619008f826c": "brick-and-mortar community pharmacies that serve consumers",
    "5726eb4b5951b619008f826d": "online pharmacies",
    "5726eb4b5951b619008f826e": "overhear about the drugs that they take",
    "5726eb4b5951b619008f826f": "the method by which the medications are requested and received",
    "5726ed6cf1498d1400e8f00c": "to avoid the \"inconvenience\" of visiting a doctor",
    "5726ed6cf1498d1400e8f00d": "customers order drugs from such pharmacies to avoid the \"inconvenience\" of visiting a doctor",
    "5726ed6cf1498d1400e8f00e": "potentially dangerous",
    "5726ed6cf1498d1400e8f00f": "prescription drugs without requiring a prescription",
    "5726ed6cf1498d1400e8f010": "sell prescription drugs and require a valid prescription",
    "5726edecdd62a815002e957e": "the ease with which",
    "5726edecdd62a815002e957f": "must be issued for a legitimate medical purpose by a licensed practitioner acting in the course of legitimate doctor-patient relationship",
    "5726ef73f1498d1400e8f05e": "the ease with which",
    "5726ef73f1498d1400e8f05f": "prescription for a controlled substance to be valid, it must be issued for a legitimate medical purpose",
    "5726ef73f1498d1400e8f060": "a corresponding responsibility to ensure that the prescription is valid",
    "5726ef73f1498d1400e8f061": "individual state laws",
    "5726ef73f1498d1400e8f062": "Vicodin",
    "5726f0e35951b619008f82f7": "reduce consumer costs",
    "5726f0e35951b619008f82f8": "Canada",
    "5726f0e35951b619008f82f9": "international drug suppliers",
    "5726f0e35951b619008f82fa": "There is no known case of any U.S. citizens buying Canadian drugs for personal use with a prescription",
    "5726f0e35951b619008f82fb": "legalize importation of medications from Canada and other countries",
    "5726f2375951b619008f830f": "science and applied information science",
    "5726f2375951b619008f8310": "information technology departments",
    "5726f2375951b619008f8311": "major national and international patient information projects and health system",
    "5726f2375951b619008f8312": "information technology departments",
    "5726f2375951b619008f8313": "to meet the needs",
    "5726f36cdd62a815002e95fe": "specialty drugs",
    "5726f36cdd62a815002e95ff": "19 of 28",
    "5726f36cdd62a815002e9600": "chronic and complex disease",
    "5726f36cdd62a815002e9601": "cost injectable, oral, infused, or inhaled medications",
    "5726f36cdd62a815002e9602": "lab monitoring",
    "5726f48df1498d1400e8f0da": "separately from physicians",
    "5726f48df1498d1400e8f0db": "pharmacists",
    "5726f48df1498d1400e8f0dc": "American Medical Association (AMA) Code of Ethics",
    "5726f48df1498d1400e8f0dd": "7 to 10 percent",
    "5726f48df1498d1400e8f0de": "form business partnerships with physicians or give them \"kickback\" payments",
    "5726f635dd62a815002e9657": "Austria",
    "5726f635dd62a815002e9656": "In some rural areas in the United Kingdom",
    "5726f635dd62a815002e9658": "1.6 kilometres",
    "5726f635dd62a815002e9659": "4 kilometers",
    "5726f7715951b619008f838d": "high risk of a conflict of interest and/or the avoidance of absolute powers",
    "5726f7715951b619008f838e": "because he or she can then sell more medications to the patient",
    "5726f7715951b619008f838f": "checks and balances",
    "5726f7715951b619008f8391": "obtaining cost-effective medication and avoiding the unnecessary use of medication",
    "5726f7715951b619008f8390": "diagnosing",
    "5726f868dd62a815002e9684": "expected to become more integral within the health care system",
    "5726f868dd62a815002e9685": "more integral within the health care system",
    "5726f868dd62a815002e9686": "clinical services that pharmacists can provide for their patients",
    "5726f868dd62a815002e9687": "Medication Therapy Management (MTM)",
    "5726f868dd62a815002e9688": "increased patient health outcomes and decreased costs to the health care system",
    "5726f96ddd62a815002e9698": "Alberta and British Columbia",
    "5726f96ddd62a815002e9699": "Australian Government",
    "5726f96ddd62a815002e969a": "pharmacy education. They are also being paid for by the government for medicine use reviews",
    "5726f96ddd62a815002e969b": "pharmaceutical care or clinical pharmacy",
    "5726f96ddd62a815002e969c": "Doctor of Pharmacy",
    "5726fa525951b619008f83f7": "mortar and pestle and the \u211e (recipere) character,",
    "5726fa525951b619008f83f8": "The show globe",
    "5726fa525951b619008f83f9": "the Netherlands",
    "5726fa525951b619008f83fa": "Germany and Austria",
    "5726fa525951b619008f83fb": "France, Argentina, the United Kingdom, Belgium, Ireland, Italy, Spain, and India",
    "5726e65e708984140094d53d": "a system of many biological structures and processes",
    "5726e65e708984140094d53e": "disease",
    "5726e65e708984140094d53f": "the innate immune system versus the adaptive immune system, or humoral immunity",
    "5726e65e708984140094d540": "neuroimmune system",
    "5726eb76f1498d1400e8efda": "a system of many biological structures and processes",
    "5726eb76f1498d1400e8efdb": "disease",
    "5726eb76f1498d1400e8efdc": "the innate immune system versus the adaptive immune system, or humoral immunity",
    "5728eff82ca10214002daadc": "disease",
    "5728eff82ca10214002daadd": "pathogens",
    "5728eff82ca10214002daade": "neuroimmune system",
    "5728eff82ca10214002daadf": "blood\u2013brain barrier, blood\u2013cerebrospinal fluid barrier, and similar fluid\u2013brain barriers",
    "572a14af3f37b319004786c1": "pathogens",
    "572a14af3f37b319004786c3": "the innate immune system versus the adaptive immune system, or humoral immunity",
    "572a14af3f37b319004786c2": "cell-mediated immunity",
    "572a14af3f37b319004786c4": "neuroimmune system",
    "5726eb785951b619008f8275": "by the immune system",
    "5726eb785951b619008f8276": "rudimentary",
    "5726eb785951b619008f8277": "eukaryotes",
    "5726eb785951b619008f8278": "creates immunological memory",
    "572a135daf94a219006aa79f": "bacteriophage",
    "572a135daf94a219006aa7a0": "defensins",
    "572a135daf94a219006aa7a1": "vaccination",
    "572a135daf94a219006aa7a2": "Adaptive (or acquired) immunity",
    "5726eb8bf1498d1400e8efe2": "autoimmune diseases, inflammatory diseases and cancer",
    "5726eb8bf1498d1400e8efe3": "when the immune system is less active than normal",
    "5726eb8bf1498d1400e8efe4": "a genetic disease",
    "5726eb8bf1498d1400e8efe5": "HIV/AIDS",
    "5726eb8bf1498d1400e8efe6": "Hashimoto's thyroiditis, rheumatoid arthritis, diabetes mellitus type 1",
    "5728f2e26aef051400154896": "recurring and life-threatening infections",
    "5728f2e26aef051400154897": "autoimmunity",
    "5728f2e26aef051400154898": "Immunology",
    "5728f2e26aef051400154899": "HIV/AIDS",
    "5726f8abf1498d1400e8f166": "the plague of Athens",
    "5726f8abf1498d1400e8f167": "dogs and mice",
    "5726f8abf1498d1400e8f168": "Louis Pasteur",
    "5726f8abf1498d1400e8f169": "Walter Reed",
    "5728f3724b864d1900165116": "Robert Koch",
    "5728f3724b864d1900165117": "microorganisms",
    "5728f3724b864d1900165118": "yellow fever",
    "5728f3724b864d1900165119": "430 BC",
    "5726f8aef1498d1400e8f16e": "adaptive immune system",
    "5726f8aef1498d1400e8f16f": "innate immune system",
    "5726f8aef1498d1400e8f170": "adaptive immune system",
    "5728f6446aef0514001548e4": "Innate immune systems",
    "5728f6446aef0514001548e5": "adaptive immune system",
    "5728f6446aef0514001548e6": "immunological memory",
    "5728f6446aef0514001548e7": "physical barriers",
    "5728f7774b864d190016512e": "self and non-self",
    "5728f7774b864d190016512f": "self molecules",
    "5728f7774b864d1900165130": "non-self molecules",
    "5728f7774b864d1900165131": "antigens",
    "5728f7774b864d1900165132": "specific immune receptors",
    "5728f9882ca10214002dab5a": "pattern recognition receptors",
    "5728f9882ca10214002dab5b": "innate immune system",
    "5728f9882ca10214002dab5c": "microorganisms",
    "5728f9882ca10214002dab5d": "pathogens",
    "5728fb002ca10214002dab6a": "first line of defense against infection",
    "5728fb002ca10214002dab6b": "waxy cuticle",
    "5728fb002ca10214002dab6c": "flushing action of tears and urine",
    "5728fb002ca10214002dab6d": "mucus",
    "5728fb002ca10214002dab6e": "tears and urine",
    "5728fc2eaf94a219006a9ec7": "\u03b2-defensins",
    "5728fc2eaf94a219006a9ec8": "lysozyme and phospholipase A2",
    "5728fc2eaf94a219006a9ec9": "defensins and zinc",
    "5728fc2eaf94a219006a9eca": "gastric acid and proteases",
    "5728fc2eaf94a219006a9ecb": "menarche",
    "5728fd206aef05140015494c": "commensal flora",
    "5728fd206aef05140015494d": "fungi",
    "5728fd206aef05140015494e": "lactobacilli",
    "5728fd206aef05140015494f": "pH or available iron",
    "572900f73f37b31900477f69": "Inflammation",
    "572900f73f37b31900477f6a": "redness, swelling, heat, and pain, which are caused by increased blood flow into tissue",
    "572900f73f37b31900477f6b": "eicosanoids and cytokines",
    "572900f73f37b31900477f6c": "prostaglandins",
    "572900f73f37b31900477f6d": "interleukins",
    "572905ce1d04691400778f83": "phagocytes",
    "572905ce1d04691400778f84": "cytokines",
    "572905ce1d04691400778f85": "phagosome",
    "572905ce1d04691400778f86": "phagolysosome",
    "572905ce1d04691400778f87": "acquiring nutrients",
    "5729081d3f37b31900477fab": "Neutrophils and macrophages",
    "5729081d3f37b31900477fac": "Neutrophils",
    "5729081d3f37b31900477fad": "50% to 60%",
    "5729081d3f37b31900477fae": "chemotaxis",
    "5729081d3f37b31900477faf": "interleukin 1",
    "572908c13f37b31900477fbd": "Leukocytes",
    "572908c13f37b31900477fbe": "Leukocytes",
    "572908c13f37b31900477fbf": "adaptive",
    "572908c13f37b31900477fc0": "macrophages, neutrophils, and dendritic cells",
    "5729efab3f37b319004785cf": "Dendritic cells",
    "5729efab3f37b319004785d0": "neuronal dendrites",
    "5729efab3f37b319004785d1": "Dendritic cells serve as a link between the bodily tissues and the innate and adaptive immune systems, as they present antigens to T cells",
    "5729efab3f37b319004785d2": "T cells",
    "5729f06f1d04691400779674": "missing self",
    "5729f06f1d04691400779673": "Natural killer cells",
    "5729f06f1d04691400779675": "MHC I",
    "5729f06f1d04691400779676": "killer cell immunoglobulin receptors (KIR)",
    "5729f12e3f37b319004785e1": "early vertebrates",
    "5729f12e3f37b319004785e2": "antigen presentation",
    "5729f12e3f37b319004785e3": "\"non-self\" antigens",
    "5729f1fcaf94a219006aa6d3": "the killer T cell and the helper T cell",
    "5729f1fcaf94a219006aa6d4": "regulatory T cells",
    "5729f1fcaf94a219006aa6d5": "Class I MHC",
    "5729f1fcaf94a219006aa6d6": "Class II MHC",
    "5729f1fcaf94a219006aa6d7": "\u03b3\u03b4 T cells",
    "5729f39a6aef05140015514c": "Killer T cells",
    "5729f39a6aef05140015514e": "CD8",
    "5729f39a6aef05140015514d": "CD8",
    "5729f39a6aef051400155150": "granulysin",
    "5729f39a6aef05140015514f": "perforin",
    "5729f4b41d0469140077968b": "CD4",
    "5729f4b41d0469140077968c": "around 200\u2013300",
    "5729f4b41d0469140077968d": "around 200\u2013300",
    "5729f4b41d0469140077968e": "cytokines",
    "5729f4b41d0469140077968f": "CD40",
    "5729f5a03f37b31900478605": "helper T cells, cytotoxic T cells and NK cells",
    "5729f5a03f37b31900478606": "T cell receptor (TCR",
    "5729f5a03f37b31900478607": "Gamma delta T cells",
    "5729f5a03f37b31900478608": "receptor diversity",
    "5729f5a03f37b31900478609": "V\u03b39/V\u03b42 T cells",
    "5729f69caf94a219006aa6f9": "B",
    "5729f69caf94a219006aa6fa": "proteolysis",
    "5729f69caf94a219006aa6fb": "lymphokines",
    "5729f799af94a219006aa707": "long-lived memory cells",
    "5729f799af94a219006aa708": "adaptive",
    "5729f799af94a219006aa709": "passive short-term memory or active long-term memory",
    "5729f799af94a219006aa70a": "each specific pathogen encountered",
    "5729f8516aef05140015516c": "microbes",
    "5729f8516aef05140015516d": "IgG",
    "5729f8516aef05140015516e": "passive immunity",
    "5729f8516aef05140015516f": "IgG",
    "5729f9953f37b3190047861f": "immunomodulators",
    "5729f9953f37b31900478620": "adaptive and innate",
    "5729f9953f37b31900478621": "lupus erythematosus",
    "5729f9953f37b31900478622": "immunosuppressive",
    "5729fa40af94a219006aa70f": "NFIL3",
    "5729fa40af94a219006aa710": "heart disease, chronic pain, and asthma",
    "5729fa40af94a219006aa711": "sleep deprivation",
    "5729fb003f37b31900478627": "decline in hormone levels with age",
    "5729fb003f37b31900478628": "vitamin D",
    "5729fb003f37b31900478629": "thyroid hormone activity",
    "5729fb003f37b3190047862a": "cholecalciferol",
    "5729fc3d1d0469140077969d": "killer T cells",
    "5729fc3d1d0469140077969e": "MHC class I",
    "5729fc3d1d0469140077969f": "viral",
    "5729fc3d1d046914007796a0": "antibodies",
    "5729fd111d046914007796a5": "phagocytic",
    "5729fd111d046914007796a6": "molecular patterns",
    "5729fd111d046914007796a7": "rapid apoptosis",
    "5729fd111d046914007796a8": "Systemic acquired resistance",
    "5729fd111d046914007796a9": "RNA silencing mechanisms",
    "5729fe5c3f37b3190047862f": "autoimmune disorders",
    "5729fe5c3f37b31900478630": "self and non-self",
    "5729fe5c3f37b31900478631": "thymus and bone marrow",
    "5729fe5c3f37b31900478632": "self\" peptides",
    "5729fefbaf94a219006aa739": "Immunodeficiencies",
    "5729fefbaf94a219006aa73a": "young and the elderly",
    "5729fefbaf94a219006aa73b": "50 years of age",
    "5729fefbaf94a219006aa73c": "obesity, alcoholism, and drug use",
    "5729fefbaf94a219006aa73d": "malnutrition",
    "5729ffda1d046914007796af": "vaccination",
    "5729ffda1d046914007796b0": "immunization",
    "5729ffda1d046914007796b1": "an antigen",
    "5729ffda1d046914007796b2": "the natural specificity",
    "572a019f3f37b31900478643": "type II",
    "572a019f3f37b31900478644": "type III secretion system",
    "572a019f3f37b31900478645": "move from the pathogen to the host. These proteins are often used to shut down host defenses",
    "572a019f3f37b31900478646": "elude host immune responses",
    "572a02483f37b3190047864b": "Frank Burnet",
    "572a02483f37b3190047864c": "pathogens, an allograft)",
    "572a02483f37b3190047864d": "immunity",
    "572a02483f37b3190047864e": "Niels Jerne",
    "572a03086aef0514001551a2": "Glucocorticoids",
    "572a03086aef0514001551a3": "cytotoxic or immunosuppressive drugs such as methotrexate or azathioprine",
    "572a03086aef0514001551a4": "methotrexate or azathioprine",
    "572a03086aef0514001551a5": "cyclosporin",
    "572a04d51d046914007796cd": "cytotoxic natural killer cells and CTLs",
    "572a04d51d046914007796ce": "cortisol and catecholamines",
    "572a04d51d046914007796cf": "melatonin",
    "572a04d51d046914007796d0": "free radical",
    "572a058aaf94a219006aa751": "vitamin D receptor",
    "572a058aaf94a219006aa752": "calcitriol",
    "572a058aaf94a219006aa753": "symbiotic",
    "572a058aaf94a219006aa754": "CYP27B1",
    "572a058aaf94a219006aa755": "system",
    "572a06af3f37b31900478667": "Pattern recognition receptors",
    "572a06af3f37b31900478668": "defensins",
    "572a06af3f37b31900478669": "complement system and phagocytic",
    "572a06af3f37b3190047866a": "RNA interference",
    "572a07fc6aef0514001551dc": "classical molecules of the adaptive immune system (e.g., immunoglobulins and T cell receptors",
    "572a07fc6aef0514001551dd": "lamprey and hagfish",
    "572a07fc6aef0514001551de": "Variable lymphocyte receptors",
    "572a07fc6aef0514001551df": "adaptive",
    "572a096e6aef0514001551e4": "lymphocytes",
    "572a096e6aef0514001551e5": "restriction modification system",
    "572a096e6aef0514001551e6": "viral",
    "572a096e6aef0514001551e7": "CRISPR sequences",
    "572a0a686aef0514001551ec": "\"cellular\" and \"humoral\"",
    "572a0a686aef0514001551ed": "Elie Metchnikoff",
    "572a0a686aef0514001551ee": "phagocytes",
    "572a0a686aef0514001551ef": "Robert Koch and Emil von Behring",
    "572a0a686aef0514001551f0": "soluble components (molecules)",
    "572a0b0b6aef0514001551f6": "cancers",
    "572a0b0b6aef0514001551f7": "MHC class I molecules",
    "572a0b0b6aef0514001551f8": "cytokine TGF-\u03b2",
    "572a0b0b6aef0514001551f9": "macrophages and lymphocytes",
    "572a0bf96aef051400155204": "Hypersensitivity",
    "572a0bf96aef051400155205": "four",
    "572a0bf96aef051400155206": "Type I hypersensitivity is an immediate or anaphylactic reaction",
    "572a0bf96aef051400155207": "IgE",
    "572a0bf96aef051400155208": "Type I \u2013 IV",
    "572a0ce11d046914007796fd": "intracellular pathogenesis",
    "572a0ce11d046914007796fe": "Salmonella",
    "572a0ce11d046914007796ff": "Plasmodium falciparum",
    "572a0ce11d04691400779700": "Mycobacterium tuberculosis",
    "572a0ce11d04691400779701": "protein G), Staphylococcus aureus (protein A), and Peptostreptococcus magnus",
    "572a0e4b6aef051400155214": "antigenic variation",
    "572a0e4b6aef051400155215": "HIV",
    "572a0e4b6aef051400155216": "HIV",
    "572a0e4b6aef051400155217": "antigens",
    "572a0f073f37b3190047867f": "immune surveillance",
    "572a0f073f37b31900478680": "papillomavirus",
    "572a0f073f37b31900478681": "tyrosinase",
    "572a0f073f37b31900478682": "melanomas",
    "572a0f073f37b31900478683": "melanomas",
    "572a10cd6aef051400155222": ">500 Da)",
    "572a10cd6aef051400155223": "hydrophilic",
    "572a10cd6aef051400155224": "Immunoproteomics",
    "572a10cd6aef051400155225": "B cells",
    "572a10cd6aef051400155226": "immunoinformatics",
    "572a12386aef051400155234": "leptin, pituitary growth hormone, and prolactin",
    "572a12386aef051400155235": "APCs and T-cells",
    "572a12386aef051400155236": "Th1",
    "572a12386aef051400155237": "Th1",
    "572a142e3f37b319004786b9": "carbohydrates",
    "572a142e3f37b319004786bc": "by disrupting their plasma membrane",
    "572a142e3f37b319004786ba": "signal amplification",
    "572a142e3f37b319004786bb": "catalytic",
    "57271c235951b619008f860b": "Civil disobedience",
    "57271c235951b619008f860c": "fight against apartheid",
    "57271c235951b619008f860d": "Singing Revolution",
    "57271c235951b619008f860e": "Ukraine",
    "57271c235951b619008f860f": "Georgia",
    "5728d4c03acd2414000dff9f": "Egyptians",
    "5728d4c03acd2414000dffa0": "Egyptians",
    "5728d4c03acd2414000dffa1": "they deem to be unfair laws",
    "5728d4c03acd2414000dffa2": "unfair laws",
    "5728d4c03acd2414000dffa3": "the Singing Revolution",
    "57271f125951b619008f8635": "Antigone",
    "57271f125951b619008f8636": "Sophocles",
    "57271f125951b619008f8637": "Oedipus, defies Creon",
    "57271f125951b619008f8638": "Sophocles",
    "57271f125951b619008f8639": "giving her brother Polynices a proper burial",
    "5728d5793acd2414000dffb3": "Antigone",
    "5728d5793acd2414000dffb4": "Sophocles",
    "5728d5793acd2414000dffb5": "one of the daughters of former King of Thebes, Oedipus, defies Creon",
    "5728d5793acd2414000dffb6": "one of the daughters of former King of Thebes,",
    "5728d5793acd2414000dffb7": "one of the daughters of former King of Thebes",
    "5727213c708984140094da35": "Percy Shelley",
    "5727213c708984140094da36": "nonviolent",
    "5727213c708984140094da38": "Satyagraha",
    "5727213c708984140094da39": "vast audiences during the campaign for a free India",
    "5727213c708984140094da37": "Henry David Thoreau",
    "5728d63c4b864d1900164f18": "Percy Shelley",
    "5728d63c4b864d1900164f19": "nonviolent",
    "5728d63c4b864d1900164f1a": "nonviolent protest",
    "5728d63c4b864d1900164f1c": "Civil Disobedience",
    "5728d63c4b864d1900164f1b": "Gandhi",
    "572726c9708984140094da7b": "muggers, arsonists, draft evaders, campaign hecklers, campus militants, anti-war demonstrators, juvenile delinquents and political assassins",
    "572726c9708984140094da7e": "Marshall Cohen",
    "572726c9708984140094da7c": "ambiguity",
    "572726c9708984140094da7d": "modern times, become utterly debased",
    "5728d6f02ca10214002da90e": "become utterly debased",
    "5728d6f02ca10214002da90f": "Marshall Cohen",
    "5728d6f02ca10214002da910": "become utterly debased",
    "5728d6f02ca10214002da911": "Marshall Cohen",
    "5728d6f02ca10214002da912": "ambiguity",
    "572807802ca10214002d9bf8": "LeGrande",
    "572807802ca10214002d9bf9": "LeGrande writes that \"the formulation of a single all-encompassing definition of the term is extremely difficult, if not impossible",
    "572807802ca10214002d9bfa": "violent civil disobedience",
    "572807802ca10214002d9bfb": "semantical problems",
    "572807802ca10214002d9bfc": "no more (or no less) meaning",
    "5728d7c54b864d1900164f4c": "LeGrande",
    "5728d7c54b864d1900164f4d": "voluminous literature",
    "5728d7c54b864d1900164f4e": "voluminous",
    "5728d7c54b864d1900164f4f": "lawful",
    "5728d7c54b864d1900164f50": "nonviolent",
    "57280f974b864d1900164370": "civil disobedience",
    "57280f974b864d1900164371": "private citizen",
    "57280f974b864d1900164372": "pertaining to a citizen's relation to the state and its laws",
    "57280f974b864d1900164373": "since the head of government would be acting in her or his capacity as public official rather",
    "57280f974b864d1900164374": "Civil disobedience",
    "5728d9403acd2414000e001b": "the state and its laws",
    "5728d9403acd2414000e001c": "head of government",
    "5728d9403acd2414000e001d": "private citizen",
    "5728d9403acd2414000e001e": "government",
    "5728d9403acd2414000e001f": "head of government",
    "572812e74b864d19001643ce": "Thoreau",
    "572812e74b864d19001643cf": "Resign",
    "572812e74b864d19001643d0": "conscience vs. the collective",
    "572812e74b864d19001643d1": "Resign",
    "572812e74b864d19001643d2": "elite politicians",
    "5728dafe3acd2414000e005d": "The individual",
    "5728dafe3acd2414000e005e": "only individuals",
    "5728dafe3acd2414000e005f": "Thoreau",
    "5728dafe3acd2414000e0060": "Resign.\u201d",
    "5728dafe3acd2414000e0061": "government may express the will",
    "5728151b4b864d1900164428": "governmental entities",
    "5728151b4b864d1900164429": "trade unions, banks, and private universities",
    "5728151b4b864d190016442a": "foreign",
    "5728151b4b864d190016442b": "justified",
    "5728dc2d3acd2414000e0080": "Brownlee",
    "5728dc2d3acd2414000e0081": "to breaches of law",
    "5728dc2d3acd2414000e007f": "justified against governmental entities",
    "5728dc2d3acd2414000e0083": "governmental",
    "572818f54b864d190016446c": "lawbreaking",
    "572818f54b864d190016446d": "covert lawbreaking",
    "572818f54b864d190016446e": "if they were hiding a Jew in their house",
    "572818f54b864d190016446f": "Book of Exodus",
    "572818f54b864d1900164470": "Shiphrah and Puah",
    "5728dddc2ca10214002da9d2": "publicly announced",
    "5728dddc2ca10214002da9d3": "rules that conflict with morality",
    "5728dddc2ca10214002da9d4": "assisting in fabricating evidence or committing perjury",
    "5728dddc2ca10214002da9d5": "assisting in fabricating evidence or committing perjury",
    "5728dddc2ca10214002da9d6": "Book of Exodus",
    "57281c594b864d19001644a2": "carefully chosen and legitimate means,\" but holds that they do not have to be non-violent",
    "57281c594b864d19001644a3": "Black's Law Dictionary",
    "57281c594b864d19001644a4": "rebellion",
    "57281c594b864d19001644a5": "tolerance",
    "57281c594b864d19001644a6": "non-violent",
    "5728df634b864d1900164fe2": "non-violent",
    "5728df634b864d1900164fe3": "non-violent",
    "5728df634b864d1900164fe4": "rebellion is much more destructive",
    "5728df634b864d1900164fe6": "carefully chosen and legitimate means",
    "5728202c4b864d19001644ec": "Revolutionary civil disobedience",
    "5728202c4b864d19001644ed": "the Hungarians",
    "5728202c4b864d19001644ee": "Ferenc De\u00e1k",
    "5728202c4b864d19001644ef": "individual conscience",
    "5728202c4b864d19001644f0": "to cause their repeal, or to exert pressure to get one's political wishes on some other issue",
    "5728e07e3acd2414000e00e9": "Non-revolutionary civil disobedience",
    "5728e07e3acd2414000e00ea": "to cause their repeal",
    "5728e07e3acd2414000e00eb": "to render certain laws ineffective",
    "5728e07e3acd2414000e00ec": "Non-revolutionary",
    "5728e07e3acd2414000e00ed": "Gandhi's acts",
    "572822233acd2414000df555": "Roman Empire",
    "572822233acd2414000df556": "images",
    "572822233acd2414000df557": "rose to higher political office",
    "572822233acd2414000df558": "higher political office",
    "572822233acd2414000df559": "after the end of the Mexican War",
    "5728e3c33acd2414000e0131": "Roman Empire",
    "5728e3c33acd2414000e0132": "a form of jail solidarity",
    "5728e3c33acd2414000e0133": "jail solidarity",
    "5728e3c33acd2414000e0134": "jail solidarity",
    "5728e3c33acd2414000e0135": "weeks and months after",
    "572825a92ca10214002d9efe": "illegal acts",
    "572825a92ca10214002d9eff": "propaganda",
    "572825a92ca10214002d9f00": "U.S. Government",
    "572825a92ca10214002d9f01": "738 days",
    "572825a92ca10214002d9f02": "preventing it from being cut down",
    "5728e5224b864d1900165032": "harassment",
    "5728e5224b864d1900165033": "trespassing at a nuclear-missile installation",
    "5728e5224b864d1900165034": "just a harassment and, at least to the bystander",
    "5728e5224b864d1900165035": "social",
    "5728e5224b864d1900165036": "Julia Butterfly Hill",
    "5728284e3acd2414000df5cd": "sending an email",
    "5728284e3acd2414000df5ce": "\"Wise up or die.\"",
    "5728284e3acd2414000df5cf": "criminalized behavior",
    "5728284e3acd2414000df5d0": "1978 Supreme Court case of FCC v. Pacifica Foundation",
    "5728284e3acd2414000df5d1": "1978",
    "5728e5f43acd2414000e0171": "civil disobedience",
    "5728e5f43acd2414000e0172": "criminalized behavior",
    "5728e5f43acd2414000e0173": "unwillingness to stand for its policies",
    "5728e5f43acd2414000e0174": "criminalized behavior",
    "57282dfb4b864d1900164668": "more difficult for a system to function",
    "57282dfb4b864d1900164669": "padlocking the gates",
    "57282dfb4b864d190016466a": "GCSB Waihopai by padlocking the gates",
    "57282dfb4b864d190016466b": "engage in moral dialogue",
    "57282dfb4b864d190016466c": "coercive",
    "5728e715ff5b5019007da914": "illegal boycotts",
    "5728e715ff5b5019007da916": "sit-ins, make it more difficult for a system to function",
    "5728e715ff5b5019007da917": "make it more difficult for a system to function",
    "5728e715ff5b5019007da918": "refusals to pay taxes",
    "5728e8212ca10214002daa6c": "criminal",
    "5728e8212ca10214002daa6d": "the arrest",
    "5728e8212ca10214002daa6e": "neighborliness",
    "5728e8212ca10214002daa6f": "lack of understanding of the legal ramifications, or due to a fear of seeming rude",
    "5728e8212ca10214002daa70": "lack of understanding of the legal ramifications, or due to a fear of seeming rude",
    "5728eb1a3acd2414000e01c5": "accept punishment",
    "5728eb1a3acd2414000e01c6": "belief in the validity of the social contract",
    "5728eb1a3acd2414000e01c7": "penalties",
    "5728eb1a3acd2414000e01c8": "anarchists",
    "5728eb1a3acd2414000e01c9": "a violation of criminal law",
    "5728ebcb3acd2414000e01d9": "whether or not to plead guilty",
    "5728ebcb3acd2414000e01da": "submit to the punishment prescribed by law",
    "5728ebcb3acd2414000e01db": "accused of illegally protesting nuclear power",
    "5728ebcb3acd2414000e01dc": "doing no wrong. I therefore plead not guilty.\" A plea of no contest",
    "5728ebcb3acd2414000e01dd": "not guilty",
    "5728ec6a4b864d19001650aa": "Camp Mercury nuclear test site",
    "5728ec6a4b864d19001650ab": "Camp Mercury nuclear test site near Las Vegas, Nevada, 13 of the protesters attempted to enter the test site knowing that they faced arrest",
    "5728ec6a4b864d19001650ac": "Camp Mercury nuclear test site near Las Vegas, Nevada, 13 of the protesters attempted to enter the test site knowing that they faced arrest",
    "5728ec6a4b864d19001650ad": "\"nolo contendere",
    "5728ec6a4b864d19001650ae": "suspended sentences",
    "5728ed94ff5b5019007da97c": "reminding their countrymen of injustice",
    "5728ed94ff5b5019007da97d": "the spirit of protest should be maintained all the way, whether it is done by remaining in jail",
    "5728ed94ff5b5019007da97e": "jail",
    "5728ed94ff5b5019007da97f": "civil disobedience",
    "5728eef92ca10214002daab0": "plea bargain",
    "5728eef92ca10214002daab1": "civil disobedients",
    "5728eef92ca10214002daab2": "solidarity",
    "5728eef92ca10214002daab3": "a plea bargain",
    "5728eef92ca10214002daab4": "Mohandas Gandhi",
    "5728f50baf94a219006a9e55": "choose to make a defiant speech",
    "5728f50baf94a219006a9e56": "civil disobedience defendants choose to make a defiant speech, or a speech explaining their actions, in allocution",
    "5728f50baf94a219006a9e57": "civil disobedience defendants choose to make a defiant speech, or a speech explaining their actions, in allocution",
    "5728f50baf94a219006a9e58": "civil disobedience defendants choose to make a defiant speech, or a speech explaining their actions, in allocution",
    "5728f50baf94a219006a9e59": "allocution",
    "5728facd4b864d1900165170": "win an acquittal",
    "5728facd4b864d1900165171": "win an acquittal and avoid imprisonment or a fine",
    "5728facd4b864d1900165172": "seek jury nullification",
    "5728facd4b864d1900165173": "Vietnam War",
    "5728facd4b864d1900165174": "jury nullification",
    "5728fb6a1d04691400778ef5": "conscientious lawbreakers",
    "5728fb6a1d04691400778ef6": "undermine the law",
    "5728fb6a1d04691400778ef7": "conscientious nor of social benefit",
    "5728fb6a1d04691400778ef8": "covertly and avoiding attribution",
    "5728fb6a1d04691400778ef9": "attempts to escape punishment by committing the crime covertly and avoiding attribution",
    "5728fc9e1d04691400778f11": "Indirect civil disobedience",
    "5728fc9e1d04691400778f12": "civil disobedience",
    "5728fc9e1d04691400778f13": "Vietnam War",
    "5728fc9e1d04691400778f14": "necessity",
    "5728fc9e1d04691400778f15": "admonitions not to; according to FIJA, many of them have escaped prosecution",
    "5728fd3c3f37b31900477f2b": "deterrence",
    "5728fd3c3f37b31900477f2d": "whether it would do more harm than good",
    "5728fd3c3f37b31900477f2e": "Leonard Hubert Hoffmann",
    "5728fd3c3f37b31900477f2f": "whether it would do more harm than good",
    "57273a465951b619008f86ff": "Construction",
    "57273a465951b619008f8700": "manufacturing",
    "57273a465951b619008f8701": "six to nine percent",
    "57273a465951b619008f8702": "design, and financing",
    "57273a465951b619008f8703": "a known client",
    "57273cca708984140094db33": "An architect",
    "57273cca708984140094db34": "An architect",
    "57273cca708984140094db35": "effective planning",
    "57273cca708984140094db36": "megaprojects",
    "57273cca708984140094db37": "Those involved with the design and execution of the infrastructure",
    "57273d8bf1498d1400e8f4fe": "buildings, infrastructure and industrial",
    "57273d8bf1498d1400e8f4ff": "residential and non-residential (commercial/institutional)",
    "57273d8bf1498d1400e8f500": "heavy/highway",
    "57273d8bf1498d1400e8f501": "Infrastructure is often called heavy/highway, heavy civil or heavy engineering",
    "57273d8bf1498d1400e8f502": "Industrial",
    "57273e50dd62a815002e9a02": "a trade magazine for the construction industry",
    "57273e50dd62a815002e9a03": "ENR",
    "57273e50dd62a815002e9a04": "2014",
    "57273e50dd62a815002e9a05": "transportation, sewer, hazardous waste and water",
    "57273f27dd62a815002e9a0a": "building construction, heavy and civil engineering construction, and specialty trade contractors",
    "57273f27dd62a815002e9a0b": "construction service firms",
    "57273f27dd62a815002e9a0c": "Standard Industrial Classification and the newer North American Industry",
    "57273f27dd62a815002e9a0d": "firms engaged in managing construction projects",
    "57274046dd62a815002e9a12": "Building construction",
    "57274046dd62a815002e9a13": "small renovations",
    "57274046dd62a815002e9a14": "the owner of the property",
    "57274046dd62a815002e9a15": "structural collapse, cost overruns, and/or litigation",
    "57274046dd62a815002e9a16": "make detailed plans and maintain careful oversight",
    "572742bd5951b619008f8785": "local building authority regulations and codes of practice",
    "572742bd5951b619008f8786": "brick versus stone, versus timber",
    "572742bd5951b619008f8787": "a lot of waste",
    "572742bd5951b619008f8788": "Cost of construction",
    "572744aff1498d1400e8f588": "3D printing technology",
    "572744aff1498d1400e8f589": "20 hours",
    "572744aff1498d1400e8f58a": "2014",
    "572744aff1498d1400e8f58b": "2 metres (6 ft 7 in)",
    "572745c6708984140094db9a": "plan the physical proceedings",
    "572745c6708984140094db99": "designs into reality",
    "572745c6708984140094db9b": "the property owner",
    "572745c6708984140094db9c": "quantity surveyor",
    "572745c6708984140094db9d": "the most cost efficient bidder",
    "57274e0d708984140094dbe5": "previously separated specialties",
    "57274e0d708984140094dbe6": "separate companies",
    "57274e0d708984140094dbe7": "\"one-stop shopping\"",
    "57274e0d708984140094dbe8": "design build\"",
    "57274e975951b619008f87f9": "project structures",
    "57274e975951b619008f87fa": "architects, interior designers, engineers and constructors",
    "57274e975951b619008f87fb": "establishing relationships with other necessary participants",
    "57274f67708984140094dbf5": "preventable financial problems",
    "57274f67708984140094dbf6": "when builders ask for too little money to complete the project",
    "57274f67708984140094dbf7": "when the present amount of funding cannot cover the current costs for labour and materials",
    "57274f67708984140094dbf8": "Fraud",
    "5727502f708984140094dc07": "Mortgage bankers, accountants, and cost engineers",
    "5727502f708984140094dc08": "the mortgage banker",
    "5727502f708984140094dc09": "Accountants",
    "5727502f708984140094dc0b": "identified change orders or project changes that increased costs",
    "5727502f708984140094dc0a": "Cost engineers and estimators",
    "572750e8dd62a815002e9af0": "zoning and building code requirements",
    "572750e8dd62a815002e9af1": "the owner",
    "572750e8dd62a815002e9af2": "the desire to prevent things that are indisputably bad \u2013 bridge collapses or explosions",
    "572750e8dd62a815002e9af3": "things that are a matter of custom or expectation",
    "572750e8dd62a815002e9af4": "An attorney",
    "572751b4708984140094dc1b": "construction project",
    "572751b4708984140094dc1c": "A contract",
    "572751b4708984140094dc1d": "a delay costs money",
    "572751b4708984140094dc1e": "that each side is capable of performing the obligations set out",
    "572751b4708984140094dc1f": "poorly drafted contracts",
    "5727526cdd62a815002e9b0e": "relationship contracting",
    "5727526cdd62a815002e9b0f": "Public-Private Partnering",
    "5727526cdd62a815002e9b10": "private finance initiatives (PFIs)",
    "5727526cdd62a815002e9b11": "co-operation",
    "572753335951b619008f8853": "architect or engineer",
    "572753335951b619008f8854": "architect or engineer",
    "572753335951b619008f8855": "the architect's client and the main contractor",
    "572753335951b619008f8856": "the main contractor",
    "572753335951b619008f8857": "the building is ready to occupy",
    "57275411dd62a815002e9b30": "The owner",
    "57275411dd62a815002e9b31": "D&B contractors",
    "57275411dd62a815002e9b32": "The owner",
    "57275411dd62a815002e9b33": "a consortium",
    "57275411dd62a815002e9b34": "the project is completely designed by the owner, then bid on, then completed",
    "572754fff1498d1400e8f660": "contractors",
    "572754fff1498d1400e8f661": "damage to the existing",
    "572754fff1498d1400e8f662": "electrical, water, sewage, phone, and cable facilities",
    "572754fff1498d1400e8f663": "the municipal building inspector",
    "572754fff1498d1400e8f664": "an occupancy permit",
    "572755b7708984140094dc4d": "$960 billion",
    "572755b7708984140094dc4e": "$680 billion",
    "572755b7708984140094dc4f": "667,000",
    "572755b7708984140094dc50": "fewer than 10 employees",
    "572755b7708984140094dc51": "828,000",
    "5727565ef1498d1400e8f674": "\u00a342,090",
    "5727565ef1498d1400e8f675": "\u00a326,719",
    "5727565ef1498d1400e8f676": "US/Canada",
    "572756fe708984140094dc71": "Construction",
    "572756fe708984140094dc72": "Falls",
    "572756fe708984140094dc73": "electrocution, transportation accidents, and trench cave-ins",
    "572756fe708984140094dc74": "Proper safety equipment",
    "572746addd62a815002e9a5e": "independent schools",
    "572746addd62a815002e9a5f": "academic scholarship",
    "572746addd62a815002e9a60": "charging their students tuition",
    "572746addd62a815002e9a61": "to select their students",
    "57274712708984140094dbad": "more than $45,000",
    "57274712708984140094dbae": "tuition-free",
    "57274712708984140094dbaf": "Australia",
    "57274712708984140094dbb0": "North America",
    "5727478cf1498d1400e8f59a": "upper sixth",
    "5727478cf1498d1400e8f59b": "upper sixth",
    "5727478cf1498d1400e8f59c": "prep schools",
    "5727478cf1498d1400e8f59d": "peer tuitions",
    "5727478cf1498d1400e8f59e": "best teachers",
    "5727482bf1498d1400e8f5a4": "Roman Catholic",
    "5727482bf1498d1400e8f5a5": "Orthodox Christians",
    "5727482bf1498d1400e8f5a6": "religious",
    "5727490bdd62a815002e9a82": "power of expulsion",
    "5727490bdd62a815002e9a83": "compulsory blazer",
    "5727490bdd62a815002e9a84": "more expensive",
    "57274971708984140094dbbb": "Presbyterian",
    "57274971708984140094dbbc": "Catholic",
    "57274971708984140094dbbd": "Sydney",
    "57274971708984140094dbbe": "Loreto Kirribilli, Monte Sant Angelo Mercy College, St Ursula's College and Loreto Normanhurst for girls",
    "57274a1edd62a815002e9a9a": "Article 7",
    "57274a1edd62a815002e9a9b": "a second Gleichschaltung",
    "57274a1edd62a815002e9a9c": "11.1%",
    "57274a1edd62a815002e9a9d": "11.1%",
    "57274a1edd62a815002e9a9e": "11.1%",
    "57274a8ff1498d1400e8f5bc": "Sonderungsverbot",
    "57274a8ff1498d1400e8f5bd": "Ersatzschulen",
    "57274a8ff1498d1400e8f5be": "most Ersatzschulen have very low tuition fees",
    "57274b35f1498d1400e8f5d4": "Erg\u00e4nzungsschulen",
    "57274b35f1498d1400e8f5d5": "vocational schools",
    "57274b35f1498d1400e8f5d6": "by charging their students tuition fees",
    "57274b35f1498d1400e8f5d7": "religious",
    "57274beff1498d1400e8f5e4": "independent schools",
    "57274beff1498d1400e8f5e5": "CBSE",
    "57274beff1498d1400e8f5e6": "30",
    "57274beff1498d1400e8f5e7": "union government",
    "57274ca8dd62a815002e9aa4": "societies",
    "57274ca8dd62a815002e9aa5": "India",
    "57274ca8dd62a815002e9aa6": "Status of Education Report",
    "57274ca8dd62a815002e9aa7": "They will have to satisfy a number of infrastructure and human resource related criteria to get Recognition (a form of license)",
    "57274ca8dd62a815002e9aa8": "English",
    "57274d1cdd62a815002e9aae": "scoil phr\u00edobh\u00e1ideach",
    "57274d1cdd62a815002e9aaf": "unusual",
    "57274d1cdd62a815002e9ab0": "\u20ac5,000",
    "57274d1cdd62a815002e9ab1": "the Society of Jesus",
    "57274d1cdd62a815002e9ab2": "\u20ac25,000 per year",
    "57274d9bf1498d1400e8f5f6": "1957",
    "57274d9bf1498d1400e8f5f7": "English",
    "57274d9bf1498d1400e8f5f8": "English",
    "57274d9bf1498d1400e8f5f9": "the National School system",
    "57274d9bf1498d1400e8f5fa": "60",
    "57274e145951b619008f87e7": "aided",
    "57274e145951b619008f87e8": "fully funded by private parties",
    "57274e145951b619008f87e9": "Kathmandu",
    "57274e145951b619008f87ea": "English, but as a compulsory subject, Nepali",
    "57274e145951b619008f87eb": "Nepali",
    "57274eca5951b619008f87ff": "88",
    "57274eca5951b619008f8800": "88 private schools in New Zealand, catering for around 28,000",
    "57274eca5951b619008f8801": "3.7%",
    "57274eca5951b619008f8802": "Catholic",
    "57274eca5951b619008f8803": "Auckland",
    "57274f49f1498d1400e8f61e": "Anglican",
    "57274f49f1498d1400e8f61f": "Wellington",
    "57274f49f1498d1400e8f620": "Presbyterian",
    "57274f49f1498d1400e8f621": "Christchurch",
    "57274f49f1498d1400e8f622": "the Society of St Pius X",
    "5727500f708984140094dbfd": "7.5%",
    "5727500f708984140094dbfe": "32%",
    "5727500f708984140094dbff": "about 80%",
    "5727500f708984140094dc00": "August 1992",
    "5727500f708984140094dc01": "natural science",
    "572750df5951b619008f882f": "Education Service Contracting scheme of the government",
    "572750df5951b619008f8830": "Tuition Fee Supplement is geared to students enrolled in priority courses in post-secondary and non-degree programmes",
    "572750df5951b619008f8831": "Student Financial Assistance",
    "5727515f708984140094dc11": "\"public\" (state-controlled) and \"independent\"",
    "5727515f708984140094dc12": "1996",
    "5727515f708984140094dc13": "independent",
    "5727515f708984140094dc14": "traditional private schools",
    "5727515f708984140094dc15": "early nineteenth century",
    "57275409708984140094dc35": "not private schools",
    "57275409708984140094dc36": "better",
    "57275409708984140094dc37": "set much higher school fees",
    "572754dd708984140094dc3b": "10%",
    "572754dd708984140094dc3c": "nearly 10,000",
    "572754dd708984140094dc3d": "700 employees",
    "572754dd708984140094dc3e": "The Knowledge School",
    "572754dd708984140094dc3f": "innovative school voucher model that provides Swedish pupils with the opportunity to choose the school they prefer",
    "572756265951b619008f886d": "13",
    "572756265951b619008f886e": "aged up to 13 years old to enter public schools",
    "572756265951b619008f886f": "13 per cent",
    "572756265951b619008f8870": "13",
    "572756265951b619008f8871": "\u00a33,000 to \u00a321,000 and above per year for day pupils",
    "572757bef1498d1400e8f690": "Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka",
    "572757bef1498d1400e8f691": "College Preparatory",
    "572757bef1498d1400e8f692": "U.S. South",
    "572757bef1498d1400e8f693": "segregation",
    "572757bef1498d1400e8f694": "African-American",
    "572758e0f1498d1400e8f6ae": "religious organizations",
    "572758e0f1498d1400e8f6af": "First Amendment",
    "572758e0f1498d1400e8f6b0": "the courts' interpretation of the Establishment Clause of the First Amendment",
    "572758e0f1498d1400e8f6b1": "charter status",
    "572759665951b619008f8883": "Massachusetts",
    "572759665951b619008f8884": "1852",
    "572759665951b619008f8885": "1976",
    "572759665951b619008f8886": "268",
    "572759665951b619008f8887": "educational choice",
    "572759dbdd62a815002e9b94": "$40,000",
    "572759dbdd62a815002e9b95": "operating expenses",
    "572759dbdd62a815002e9b96": "the Groton School",
    "572759dbdd62a815002e9b97": "$50,000",
    "5727aa413acd2414000de921": "John Harvard",
    "5727aa413acd2414000de922": "1977",
    "5727aa413acd2414000de923": "James Bryant Conant",
    "5727aa413acd2414000de924": "the Association of American Universities",
    "5727aa413acd2414000de925": "Charles W. Eliot",
    "5727aeac3acd2414000de987": "Harvard Library",
    "5727aeac3acd2414000de988": "79",
    "5727aeac3acd2414000de989": "18 million",
    "5727aeac3acd2414000de98a": "eight",
    "5727aeac3acd2414000de98b": "150",
    "5727aec03acd2414000de991": "Harvard Yard in Cambridge",
    "5727aec03acd2414000de992": "$37.6 billion",
    "5727aec03acd2414000de993": "Charles River",
    "5727aec03acd2414000de994": "eleven",
    "5727aec03acd2414000de995": "Harvard Yard",
    "5727afa82ca10214002d93c2": "1636",
    "5727afa82ca10214002d93c3": "the Great and General Court of the Massachusetts Bay Colony",
    "5727afa82ca10214002d93c4": "1638",
    "5727afa82ca10214002d93c5": "1639",
    "5727afa82ca10214002d93c6": "1650",
    "5727b0892ca10214002d93e8": "Puritan",
    "5727b0892ca10214002d93e9": "English university model",
    "5727b0892ca10214002d93ea": "never",
    "5727b8df3acd2414000dea99": "1804",
    "5727b8df3acd2414000dea9a": "Samuel Webber",
    "5727b8df3acd2414000dea9b": "1805",
    "5727c0402ca10214002d9564": "Louis Agassiz",
    "5727c0402ca10214002d9565": "intuition and the assumption that a person can grasp the \"divine plan\"",
    "5727c0402ca10214002d9566": "Thomas Reid and Dugald Stewart",
    "5727c3b02ca10214002d95ba": "Charles W. Eliot",
    "5727c3b02ca10214002d95bb": "Transcendentalist Unitarian convictions",
    "5727c3b02ca10214002d95bc": "William Ellery Channing and Ralph Waldo Emerson",
    "5727c55bff5b5019007d94ce": "James Bryant Conant",
    "5727c55bff5b5019007d94cf": "devised programs to identify, recruit, and support talented youth",
    "5727c55bff5b5019007d94d0": "1945",
    "5727c69d3acd2414000dec13": "four",
    "5727c69d3acd2414000dec14": "1977",
    "5727c69d3acd2414000dec15": "higher education",
    "5727c8863acd2414000dec49": "3 miles (5 km)",
    "5727c8863acd2414000dec4a": "twelve",
    "5727c8863acd2414000dec4b": "south of Harvard Yard along or near the Charles River",
    "5727c8863acd2414000dec4c": "half a mile",
    "5727cc15ff5b5019007d9576": "Allston",
    "5727cc15ff5b5019007d9577": "The John W. Weeks Bridge",
    "5727cc15ff5b5019007d9578": "Longwood Medical and Academic Area",
    "5727cd0f4b864d1900163d72": "fifty percent",
    "5727cd0f4b864d1900163d73": "new and enlarged bridges, a shuttle service and/or a tram",
    "5727cd0f4b864d1900163d74": "enhanced transit infrastructure",
    "5727cebc2ca10214002d96f0": "2,400",
    "5727cebc2ca10214002d96f1": "7,200",
    "5727cebc2ca10214002d96f2": "14,000",
    "5727cebc2ca10214002d96f3": "1875",
    "5727cebc2ca10214002d96f4": "1858",
    "5727cff1ff5b5019007d95c4": "$32 billion",
    "5727cff1ff5b5019007d95c5": "30% loss",
    "5727cff1ff5b5019007d95c6": "Allston Science Complex",
    "5727cff1ff5b5019007d95c7": "$4.093 million",
    "5727cff1ff5b5019007d95c8": "$159 million",
    "5727d0f73acd2414000ded13": "the late 1980s",
    "5727d0f73acd2414000ded14": "Duke Kent-Brown",
    "5727d0f73acd2414000ded15": "$230 million",
    "5727d1c93acd2414000ded3f": "5.3%",
    "5727d1c93acd2414000ded40": "2007",
    "5727d1c93acd2414000ded41": "believed to disadvantage low-income and under-represented minority applicants applying to selective universities",
    "5727d1c93acd2414000ded42": "2016",
    "5727d3843acd2414000ded69": "seven",
    "5727d3843acd2414000ded6a": "eight",
    "5727d3843acd2414000ded6b": "The Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching, The New York Times, and some students have criticized Harvard for its reliance on teaching fellows",
    "5727d4922ca10214002d977c": "beginning in early September and ending in mid-May",
    "5727d4922ca10214002d977d": "four",
    "5727d4922ca10214002d977e": "degrees summa cum laude",
    "5727d4922ca10214002d977f": "60",
    "5727d6154b864d1900163e34": "$38,000",
    "5727d6154b864d1900163e35": "$57,000",
    "5727d6154b864d1900163e36": "$180,000",
    "5727d6154b864d1900163e37": "$414 million",
    "5727d6154b864d1900163e38": "88%",
    "5727d6faff5b5019007d969a": "Widener Library",
    "5727d6faff5b5019007d969c": "Cabot Science Library, Lamont Library, and Widener Library",
    "5727d6faff5b5019007d969d": "Pusey Library",
    "5727d6faff5b5019007d969b": "18 million",
    "5727d88b4b864d1900163e5e": "three",
    "5727d88b4b864d1900163e5f": "Western art",
    "5727d88b4b864d1900163e60": "Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology",
    "5727d9c43acd2414000dee17": "2003",
    "5727d9c43acd2414000dee18": "2011",
    "5727d9c43acd2414000dee19": "second",
    "5727da564b864d1900163e8e": "42",
    "5727da564b864d1900163e8f": "Yale University",
    "5727da564b864d1900163e90": "every two years",
    "5727db85ff5b5019007d96fc": "1875",
    "5727db85ff5b5019007d96fd": "1903",
    "5727db85ff5b5019007d96fe": "1906",
    "5727db85ff5b5019007d96ff": "Yale",
    "5727dc473acd2414000dee43": "Lavietes Pavilion",
    "5727dc473acd2414000dee44": "The Malkin Athletic Center",
    "5727dc473acd2414000dee45": "three",
    "5727dd2e4b864d1900163eba": "23",
    "5727dd2e4b864d1900163ebb": "Thames River",
    "5727dd2e4b864d1900163ebc": "Cornell",
    "5727dd2e4b864d1900163ebd": "2003",
    "5727de862ca10214002d9860": "Secretary General Ban Ki-moon",
    "5727de862ca10214002d9861": "Rutherford B. Hayes",
    "5727de862ca10214002d9862": "Jos\u00e9 Mar\u00eda Figueres",
    "5727de862ca10214002d9863": "Benjamin Netanyahu",
    "5727e0474b864d1900163f08": "Conan O'Brien",
    "5727e0474b864d1900163f09": "Leonard Bernstein",
    "5727e0474b864d1900163f0a": "Yo Yo Ma",
    "5727e0474b864d1900163f0b": "W. E. B. Du Bois",
    "5727e21e4b864d1900163f34": "Shing-Tung Yau",
    "5727e21e4b864d1900163f35": "Alan Dershowitz and Lawrence Lessig",
    "5727e21e4b864d1900163f36": "Stephen Greenblatt",
    "5727c94bff5b5019007d954a": "Jacksonville is the largest city by population in the U.S. state of Florida",
    "5727c94bff5b5019007d954b": "1,345,596",
    "5727c94bff5b5019007d954c": "largest",
    "5727c94bff5b5019007d954d": "Duval County",
    "5727c94bff5b5019007d954e": "1968",
    "5727cb4b2ca10214002d9676": "St. Johns River",
    "5727cb4b2ca10214002d9677": "340 miles (550 km)",
    "5727cb4b2ca10214002d9678": "Fort Caroline",
    "5727cb4b2ca10214002d9679": "Timucua",
    "5727cb4b2ca10214002d967a": "Andrew Jackson",
    "5727cd7dff5b5019007d958e": "third largest",
    "5727cd7dff5b5019007d958f": "golf",
    "5727cd7dff5b5019007d9590": "two",
    "5727cd7dff5b5019007d9591": "Jacksonvillians",
    "57280e1aff5b5019007d9bec": "thousands",
    "57280e1aff5b5019007d9bed": "University of North Florida team",
    "57280e1aff5b5019007d9bee": "2500 BC",
    "57280e1aff5b5019007d9bef": "Mocama",
    "57280e1aff5b5019007d9bf0": "Ossachite",
    "57280fd3ff5b5019007d9c26": "Jean Ribault",
    "57280fd3ff5b5019007d9c27": "France",
    "57280fd3ff5b5019007d9c28": "Philip II of Spain ordered Pedro Men\u00e9ndez de Avil\u00e9s",
    "57280fd3ff5b5019007d9c29": "fort San Mateo",
    "57280fd3ff5b5019007d9c2a": "St. Johns River",
    "572810ec2ca10214002d9d06": "defeat in the American Revolutionary War",
    "572810ec2ca10214002d9d07": "settlement at the Cow Ford continued to grow",
    "572810ec2ca10214002d9d08": "the fact that cattle were brought across the river there",
    "572810ec2ca10214002d9d09": "Britain ceded control of the territory back to Spain",
    "572810ec2ca10214002d9d0a": "February 9, 1832",
    "5728128cff5b5019007d9c76": "Confederate cause",
    "5728128cff5b5019007d9c77": "Battle of Olustee",
    "5728128cff5b5019007d9c78": "Battle of Cedar Creek",
    "5728128cff5b5019007d9c79": "Warfare and the long occupation",
    "5728128cff5b5019007d9c7a": "1864",
    "572815d9ff5b5019007d9cbc": "Reconstruction and the Gilded Age",
    "572815d9ff5b5019007d9cbd": "Grover Cleveland",
    "572815d9ff5b5019007d9cbe": "yellow fever outbreaks",
    "572815d9ff5b5019007d9cbf": "extension of the Florida East Coast Railway further south",
    "572815d9ff5b5019007d9cc0": "railroad",
    "5728170d3acd2414000df443": "Spanish moss",
    "5728170d3acd2414000df444": "2,000",
    "5728170d3acd2414000df445": "146 city blocks",
    "5728170d3acd2414000df446": "Great Fire of 1901",
    "57281940ff5b5019007d9d44": "filmmakers",
    "57281940ff5b5019007d9d45": "silent",
    "57281940ff5b5019007d9d46": "Winter Film Capital of the World",
    "57281940ff5b5019007d9d47": "the emergence of Hollywood as a major film production center",
    "57281ab63acd2414000df493": "The construction of highways",
    "57281ab63acd2414000df494": "55.1%",
    "57281ab63acd2414000df495": "white flight",
    "57281ab63acd2414000df496": "Mayor W. Haydon Burns",
    "57281ab63acd2414000df497": "World War II",
    "57281bb84b864d190016449a": "education, sanitation, and traffic control",
    "57281bb84b864d190016449b": "unincorporated suburbs",
    "57281bb84b864d190016449c": "funding education, sanitation, and traffic control",
    "57281bb84b864d190016449d": "Voters outside the city limits",
    "57281d494b864d19001644be": "through the traditional old boy network",
    "57281d494b864d19001644bf": "11",
    "57281d494b864d19001644c0": "inner city blacks",
    "57281d494b864d19001644c1": "Jacksonville Consolidation",
    "57281edd3acd2414000df4eb": "voters approved the plan",
    "57281edd3acd2414000df4ec": "Hans Tanzler",
    "57281edd3acd2414000df4ed": "Consolidated City of Jacksonville",
    "57281edd3acd2414000df4ee": "half-penny sales tax. This would generate most of the revenue required for the $2.25 billion",
    "57281edd3acd2414000df4ef": "authorized a half-penny sales tax. This would generate most of the revenue required for the $2.25 billion",
    "572820512ca10214002d9e72": "86.66% (757.7 sq mi or 1,962 km2)",
    "572820512ca10214002d9e73": "Trout River",
    "572820512ca10214002d9e74": "The Trout River",
    "572820512ca10214002d9e75": "13.34%",
    "572820512ca10214002d9e76": "Baldwin",
    "572821274b864d1900164510": "flared base",
    "572821274b864d1900164511": "the Barnett Center",
    "572821274b864d1900164512": "617 ft",
    "572821274b864d1900164513": "28",
    "572821274b864d1900164514": "flared base",
    "5728223cff5b5019007d9dc4": "humid subtropical climate",
    "5728223cff5b5019007d9dc5": "May through September",
    "5728223cff5b5019007d9dc6": "mild and sunny",
    "5728223cff5b5019007d9dc7": "low latitude",
    "57282358ff5b5019007d9dde": "104 \u00b0F (40 \u00b0C)",
    "57282358ff5b5019007d9ddf": "thunderstorms",
    "57282358ff5b5019007d9de0": "extremely high humidity",
    "57282358ff5b5019007d9de1": "64 to 92 \u00b0F (18 to 33 \u00b0C)",
    "572824f13acd2414000df58f": "Fay",
    "572824f13acd2414000df590": "110 mph (180 km/h)",
    "572824f13acd2414000df591": "Beryl",
    "572824f13acd2414000df592": "Saffir-Simpson Scale",
    "572824f13acd2414000df593": "2008",
    "572826634b864d19001645be": "Filipino",
    "572826634b864d19001645bf": "821,784",
    "572826634b864d19001645c0": "Florida's largest Filipino American community",
    "572826634b864d19001645c1": "Filipino",
    "572827fc3acd2414000df5bb": "11.8%",
    "572827fc3acd2414000df5bc": "23.9%",
    "572827fc3acd2414000df5bd": "female",
    "572827fc3acd2414000df5be": "35.5 years. For every 100 females there were 94.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 91.3",
    "5727e6cbff5b5019007d97ee": "40%",
    "5727e6cbff5b5019007d97ef": "3.5 billion",
    "5727e6cbff5b5019007d97f0": "$759,900",
    "5727e6cbff5b5019007d97f1": "using net wealth",
    "5727e6cbff5b5019007d97f2": "using net wealth",
    "5729d36b1d04691400779607": "40%",
    "5729d36b1d04691400779608": "financial assets",
    "5729d36b1d04691400779609": "nearly $41 trillion",
    "5729d36b1d0469140077960a": "more than half",
    "5729d36b1d0469140077960b": "greater tendency to take on debts",
    "5727e8424b864d1900163fc0": "400",
    "5727e8424b864d1900163fc1": "the New York Times",
    "5727e8424b864d1900163fc2": "richest Americans",
    "5727e8424b864d1900163fc3": "more wealth than half",
    "5729d44b1d04691400779611": "wealth",
    "5729d44b1d04691400779612": "richest 1 percent in the United States",
    "5729d44b1d04691400779613": "Inherited wealth",
    "5729d44b1d04691400779614": "over 60 percent",
    "5729d44b1d04691400779615": "the Institute for Policy Studies",
    "5727e9523acd2414000def95": "Neoclassical economics",
    "5727e9523acd2414000def96": "productivity gap",
    "5727e9523acd2414000def97": "differences in value added",
    "5727e9523acd2414000def98": "productivity gap",
    "5727e9523acd2414000def99": "marginal value added of each economic actor",
    "5729d51d3f37b3190047858f": "differences in value added by labor, capital and land",
    "5729d51d3f37b31900478590": "value added",
    "5729d51d3f37b31900478591": "wages and profits",
    "5729d51d3f37b31900478592": "worker, capitalist/business owner, landlord",
    "5729d51d3f37b31900478593": "productivity gap",
    "5727ea45ff5b5019007d986e": "substitution of capital equipment for labor",
    "5727ea45ff5b5019007d986f": "substitution of capital equipment for labor",
    "5727ea45ff5b5019007d9870": "capital inputs",
    "5727ea45ff5b5019007d9871": "rising levels of property income",
    "5729d609af94a219006aa661": "labor inputs (workers)",
    "5729d609af94a219006aa662": "to reduce costs and maximize profits",
    "5729d609af94a219006aa663": "workers",
    "5729d609af94a219006aa664": "productivity",
    "5729d609af94a219006aa665": "capital equipment for labor",
    "5727ec062ca10214002d99b6": "wages",
    "5727ec062ca10214002d99b7": "the law of supply and demand",
    "5727ec062ca10214002d99b8": "chronically understaffed",
    "5727ec062ca10214002d99b9": "offering a higher wage the best of their labor",
    "5727ec062ca10214002d99ba": "price",
    "5729d878af94a219006aa66b": "the employer, but rather by the market",
    "5729d878af94a219006aa66c": "prices",
    "5729d878af94a219006aa66d": "wages",
    "5729d878af94a219006aa66e": "markets",
    "5729d878af94a219006aa66f": "high levels of inequality",
    "5727ed2e3acd2414000df001": "Competition",
    "5727ed2e3acd2414000df002": "high supply",
    "5727ed2e3acd2414000df003": "high wages",
    "5727ed2e3acd2414000df004": "collective bargaining, political influence, or corruption",
    "5727ed2e3acd2414000df005": "Members",
    "5729da0faf94a219006aa675": "low wage",
    "5729da0faf94a219006aa676": "Competition",
    "5729da0faf94a219006aa677": "the expendable nature of the worker in relation to his or her particular job",
    "5729da0faf94a219006aa678": "positions",
    "5729da0faf94a219006aa679": "employers for employees",
    "5727ee372ca10214002d99ec": "entrepreneurship rates at the individual level",
    "5727ee372ca10214002d99ed": "self-employment",
    "5727ee372ca10214002d99ee": "Necessity-based entrepreneurship is motivated by survival needs such as income for food and shelter (\"push\" motivations",
    "5727ee372ca10214002d99ef": "entrepreneurialism",
    "5727ee372ca10214002d99f0": "opportunity-based",
    "5729de24af94a219006aa689": "self-employment",
    "5729de24af94a219006aa68a": "entrepreneurship rates at the individual level",
    "5729de24af94a219006aa68b": "Necessity-based",
    "5729de24af94a219006aa68c": "achievement-oriented motivations",
    "5729de24af94a219006aa68d": "positive",
    "5727ef664b864d1900164060": "progressive tax",
    "5727ef664b864d1900164061": "top tax rate",
    "5727ef664b864d1900164062": "steeper tax progressivity applied to social spending",
    "5727ef664b864d1900164063": "progressive tax system, the level of the top tax rate",
    "5729e02f1d04691400779639": "tax rate",
    "5729e02f1d0469140077963a": "the level of the top tax rate",
    "5729e02f1d0469140077963b": "steeper tax progressivity applied to social spending",
    "5729e02f1d0469140077963c": "Gini index",
    "5727f05b4b864d1900164068": "Education",
    "5727f05b4b864d1900164069": "aggregate savings and investment",
    "5727f05b4b864d190016406a": "lower incomes",
    "5727f05b4b864d190016406b": "the poor",
    "5727f05b4b864d190016406c": "lack of education leads directly to lower incomes, and thus lower aggregate savings and investment",
    "5729e1101d04691400779641": "variation in individuals' access to education",
    "5729e1101d04691400779642": "high wages",
    "5729e1101d04691400779643": "much lower wages",
    "5729e1101d04691400779644": "lower incomes",
    "5729e1101d04691400779645": "education raises incomes and promotes growth",
    "5727f16c3acd2414000df05b": "increasing access to education",
    "5727f16c3acd2414000df05c": "$105 billion",
    "5727f16c3acd2414000df05d": "boom-and-bust cycles",
    "5727f16c3acd2414000df05e": "the Standard & Poor's rating agency",
    "5729e1e36aef0514001550ba": "2014,",
    "5729e1e36aef0514001550bb": "the 2008-2009 recession",
    "5729e1e36aef0514001550bc": "increasing access to education",
    "5729e1e36aef0514001550bd": "$105 billion",
    "5729e1e36aef0514001550be": "boom-and-bust cycles",
    "5727f2714b864d1900164072": "1910\u20131940",
    "5727f2714b864d1900164073": "decrease in the price of skilled labor",
    "5727f2714b864d1900164074": "decrease in the price of skilled labor",
    "5727f2714b864d1900164075": "low economic growth, and continued gender inequality in education, thus creating a poverty trap",
    "5727f2714b864d1900164076": "decrease in wages",
    "5729e2b76aef0514001550ce": "1910\u20131940",
    "5729e2b76aef0514001550cf": "decrease in the price",
    "5729e2b76aef0514001550d0": "stepping-stone to acquire college and advanced degrees",
    "5729e2b76aef0514001550d1": "Education",
    "5729e2b76aef0514001550d2": "gender inequality",
    "5727f6723acd2414000df0e7": "union membership",
    "5727f6723acd2414000df0e8": "all the continental European",
    "5727f6723acd2414000df0ea": "consistently affords a lower level of economic mobility",
    "5727f6723acd2414000df0e9": "Anglo-American liberal policies",
    "5729e38daf94a219006aa69d": "economic inequality",
    "5729e38daf94a219006aa69e": "social exclusion",
    "5729e38daf94a219006aa69f": "union",
    "5729e38daf94a219006aa6a0": "little",
    "5729e38daf94a219006aa6a1": "lower",
    "5727f7523acd2414000df10d": "Scandinavia",
    "5727f7523acd2414000df10e": "high inequality",
    "5727f7523acd2414000df10f": "expanding the income gap",
    "5727f7523acd2414000df110": "decline of organized labor in the United States has played a more significant role in expanding the income gap than technological changes and globalization",
    "5729e4291d04691400779651": "Sociologist",
    "5729e4291d04691400779652": "the University of Washington",
    "5729e4291d04691400779653": "decline of organized labor",
    "5729e4291d04691400779654": "low levels of inequality",
    "5729e4291d04691400779655": "weak labor movements and vice-versa",
    "5727fc37ff5b5019007d9a18": "reduced wages as a result of the competition",
    "5727fc37ff5b5019007d9a19": "reduced wages as a result of the competition",
    "5727fc37ff5b5019007d9a1a": "fragmentation of the means of production",
    "5727fc37ff5b5019007d9a1b": "technological innovation and automation",
    "5729f1283f37b319004785d7": "global to a domestic scale",
    "5729f1283f37b319004785d8": "low-skilled workers in the rich countries may see reduced wages as a result of the competition, while low-skilled workers",
    "5729f1283f37b319004785d9": "trade liberalisation",
    "5729f1283f37b319004785da": "technological innovation",
    "5729f1283f37b319004785db": "machine labor in wealthier nations",
    "5727fd123acd2414000df185": "53% in Botswana to -40% in Bahrain",
    "5727fd123acd2414000df186": "53% in Botswana to -40%",
    "5727fd123acd2414000df187": "women not taking jobs due to marriage or pregnancy, but income studies show that that does not explain the entire difference",
    "5727fd123acd2414000df188": "males",
    "5729f1c13f37b319004785e7": "Gender",
    "5729f1c13f37b319004785e8": "males",
    "5729f1c13f37b319004785e9": "women",
    "5729f1c13f37b319004785ea": "Thomas Sowell",
    "5729f1c13f37b319004785eb": "a difference in earnings",
    "5727ff083acd2414000df1ab": "social welfare programs",
    "5727ff083acd2414000df1ac": "lower levels of inequality",
    "5727ff083acd2414000df1ad": "it acquires more capital, which leads to the owners of this capital having more wealth and income",
    "5727ff083acd2414000df1ae": "the owners of this capital",
    "5729f24baf94a219006aa6dd": "Economist",
    "5729f24baf94a219006aa6de": "levels of economic inequality",
    "5729f24baf94a219006aa6df": "more capital",
    "5729f24baf94a219006aa6e0": "wealth and income",
    "5729f24baf94a219006aa6e1": "social welfare programs",
    "57287b322ca10214002da3be": "1910 to 1940",
    "57287b322ca10214002da3bf": "after the 1970s",
    "57287b322ca10214002da3c0": "manufacturing sector to the service sector",
    "57287b322ca10214002da3c1": "manufacturing sector to the service sector",
    "5729f3883f37b319004785f1": "Kuznets",
    "5729f3883f37b319004785f2": "the Kuznets curve",
    "5729f3883f37b319004785f3": "very weak",
    "5729f3883f37b319004785f4": "income inequality will eventually decrease given time",
    "5729f3883f37b319004785f5": "the move from the manufacturing sector to the service sector",
    "57287c2bff5b5019007da26c": "those who already hold wealth have the means to invest in new sources of creating wealth or to otherwise leverage the accumulation of wealth",
    "57287c2bff5b5019007da26d": "invest in new sources of creating wealth or to otherwise leverage the accumulation of wealth",
    "57287c2bff5b5019007da26e": "wealth condensation",
    "57287c2bff5b5019007da26f": "those who already hold wealth have the means to invest in new sources of creating wealth or to otherwise leverage the accumulation of wealth",
    "5729f4273f37b319004785fb": "in the possession of already-wealthy individuals or entities",
    "5729f4273f37b319004785fc": "those who already hold wealth",
    "5729f4273f37b319004785fd": "wealth condensation",
    "5729f4273f37b319004785fe": "Thomas Piketty",
    "5729f4273f37b319004785ff": "higher returns",
    "5729f4e46aef051400155157": "market forces",
    "5729f4e46aef051400155156": "Economist",
    "5729f4e46aef051400155158": "rare and desired",
    "5729f4e46aef051400155159": "growing inequality",
    "5729f4e46aef05140015515a": "rent-seeking",
    "5729f60caf94a219006aa6ef": "inequality researchers have found include higher rates of health and social problems, and lower rates of social goods",
    "5729f60caf94a219006aa6f0": "human capital is neglected",
    "5729f60caf94a219006aa6f1": "life expectancy",
    "5729f60caf94a219006aa6f2": "economic utility in society from resources devoted on high-end consumption",
    "5729f60caf94a219006aa6f3": "lower in more unequal countries",
    "572a05eb3f37b31900478653": "2013",
    "572a05eb3f37b31900478654": "rising inequality",
    "572a05eb3f37b31900478655": "negative effect",
    "572a05eb3f37b31900478656": "social dislocation, unrest and conflict",
    "572a05eb3f37b31900478657": "economic",
    "572a06866aef0514001551be": "British",
    "572a06866aef0514001551bf": "life expectancy by country, educational performance, trust among strangers",
    "572a06866aef0514001551c0": "life expectancy by country, educational performance, trust among strangers, women's status, social mobility, even numbers of patents issued",
    "572a06866aef0514001551c2": "23",
    "572a06866aef0514001551c1": "obesity, mental illness, homicides, teenage births, incarceration, child conflict, drug use), and lower rates of social goods",
    "572a070c6aef0514001551c8": "better health and longer lives",
    "572a070c6aef0514001551c9": "poorer countries",
    "572a070c6aef0514001551ca": "life expectancy",
    "572a070c6aef0514001551cb": "Americans",
    "572a070c6aef0514001551cc": "(80 years",
    "572a07a86aef0514001551d2": "income inequality",
    "572a07a86aef0514001551d3": "Richard Wilkinson and Kate Pickett",
    "572a07a86aef0514001551d4": "nine",
    "572a07a86aef0514001551d5": "countries with bigger income inequalities",
    "572a07a86aef0514001551d6": "greater equality but not per capita income",
    "572a0a391d046914007796df": "inequality",
    "572a0a391d046914007796e0": "homicides",
    "572a0a391d046914007796e1": "over fifty",
    "572a0a391d046914007796e3": "differences in the amount of inequality in each province or state",
    "572a0a391d046914007796e2": "about half",
    "572a0bafaf94a219006aa765": "good",
    "572a0bafaf94a219006aa766": "distributive efficiency",
    "572a0bafaf94a219006aa767": "a great deal of utility",
    "572a0bafaf94a219006aa768": "decreases",
    "572a0bafaf94a219006aa769": "higher aggregate utility",
    "572a0c541d046914007796f3": "consumption",
    "572a0c541d046914007796f4": "libertarian",
    "572a0c541d046914007796f5": "2001",
    "572a0c541d046914007796f6": "journalist Thomas B. Edsall",
    "572a0c541d046914007796f7": "journalist",
    "572a0d21af94a219006aa783": "Central Banking economist",
    "572a0d21af94a219006aa784": "made [financial] crises more likely to happen than in the past\"",
    "572a0d21af94a219006aa785": "the Financial crisis of 2007\u201308",
    "572a0d21af94a219006aa786": "easier credit to the lower and middle income earners",
    "572a0d21af94a219006aa787": "unsustainable monetary stimulation",
    "572a0e0e1d04691400779707": "inequality in wealth and income",
    "572a0e0e1d04691400779708": "quality of a country's institutions and high levels of education",
    "572a0e0e1d04691400779709": "declines",
    "572a0e0e1d0469140077970a": "higher GDP growth",
    "572a0e0e1d0469140077970b": "The poor and the middle class",
    "572a0ecb1d04691400779717": "increasing inequality harms economic growth",
    "572a0ecb1d04691400779718": "economic growth",
    "572a0ecb1d04691400779719": "inequality increases, has a negative effect on subsequent long-run economic growth",
    "572a0ecb1d0469140077971a": "it is a waste of resources",
    "572a0ecb1d0469140077971b": "inequality",
    "572a1046af94a219006aa78d": "prevent growth by limiting aggregate demand",
    "572a1046af94a219006aa78e": "limiting aggregate demand",
    "572a1046af94a219006aa78f": "global inequality and inequality",
    "572a1046af94a219006aa790": "increasing importance of human capital in development",
    "572a1046af94a219006aa791": "widespread education",
    "572a11663f37b31900478693": "1993",
    "572a11663f37b31900478694": "a long lasting detrimental effect",
    "572a11663f37b31900478695": "the channels through which inequality may affect economic growth",
    "572a11663f37b31900478696": "redistributive taxation",
    "572a11663f37b31900478697": "politically and socially unstable",
    "572a12381d0469140077972d": "reduce growth",
    "572a12381d0469140077972e": "reduce growth",
    "572a12381d0469140077972c": "growth and investment",
    "572a12381d0469140077972b": "Harvard",
    "572a12381d0469140077972f": "between 1960 and 2000",
    "572a13841d0469140077973b": "Kuznets curve hypothesis",
    "572a13841d0469140077973c": "the 1970s",
    "572a13841d0469140077973d": "Thomas Piketty",
    "572a13841d0469140077973e": "Economist",
    "572a13841d0469140077973f": "wars",
    "572a18a4af94a219006aa7df": "1970s",
    "572a18a4af94a219006aa7e0": "reduced consumer demand",
    "572a18a4af94a219006aa7e1": "risen with increased income inequality",
    "572a18a4af94a219006aa7e2": "several years",
    "572a18a4af94a219006aa7e3": "more equality in the income distribution",
    "572a1a5c6aef051400155284": "special efforts",
    "572a1a5c6aef051400155285": "level of inequality",
    "572a1a5c6aef051400155286": "60 years to achieve the same reduction",
    "572a1a5c6aef051400155287": "United Nations",
    "572a1a5c6aef051400155288": "reducing poverty",
    "572a1ba46aef05140015528e": "land and housing",
    "572a1ba46aef05140015528f": "various associations and other arrangements",
    "572a1ba46aef051400155290": "extra-legal",
    "572a1ba46aef051400155291": "200 steps and up to 14 years",
    "572a1ba46aef051400155292": "government land",
    "572a1c943f37b319004786e1": "affordable housing",
    "572a1c943f37b319004786e2": "quality rental units",
    "572a1c943f37b319004786e3": "income inequality",
    "572a1c943f37b319004786e4": "gentrification of older neighbourhoods",
    "572a1c943f37b319004786e5": "ad valorem property tax policy",
    "572a1dbb3f37b319004786f5": "by everyone",
    "572a1dbb3f37b319004786f6": "finances",
    "572a1dbb3f37b319004786f7": "aspirational consumption",
    "572a1dbb3f37b319004786f8": "taking on debt",
    "572a1dbb3f37b319004786f9": "economic instability",
    "572a1f086aef0514001552c0": "more environmental degradation",
    "572a1f086aef0514001552c1": "multiplier",
    "572a1f086aef0514001552c2": "sustainable level",
    "572a1f086aef0514001552c3": "/corrected",
    "572a1fe16aef0514001552d0": "private ownership of the means of production by a class of owners",
    "572a1fe16aef0514001552d1": "production by a class of owners, creating a situation where a small portion of the population lives off unearned property income",
    "572a1fe16aef0514001552d2": "wage or salary",
    "572a1fe16aef0514001552d3": "socially owned",
    "572a1fe16aef0514001552d4": "socially owned",
    "572a20816aef0514001552e4": "Robert Nozick",
    "572a20816aef0514001552e5": "taxation",
    "572a20816aef0514001552e6": "force",
    "572a20816aef0514001552e7": "forceful taking of property",
    "572a20816aef0514001552e8": "when they improve society as a whole",
    "572a213e6aef0514001552ee": "income inequality",
    "572a213e6aef0514001552ef": "economic growth",
    "572a213e6aef0514001552f0": "to \u201cwid[en] people\u2019s choices and the level of their achieved well-being\u201d",
    "572a213e6aef0514001552f1": "to \u201cwid[en] people\u2019s choices and the level of their achieved well-being\u201d",
    "572a213e6aef0514001552f2": "the ability to pursue valued goals",
    "572a2224af94a219006aa823": "they are in some way deprived of earning as much income as they would otherwise",
    "572a2224af94a219006aa824": "earn as much as a healthy young man; gender roles and customs may prevent a woman from receiving an education or working outside the home",
    "572a2224af94a219006aa825": "gender roles and customs",
    "572a2224af94a219006aa826": "an epidemic that causes widespread panic, or there could be rampant violence in the area that prevents people from going to work for fear of their lives",
    "572a2224af94a219006aa827": "better relevant income",
    "5727efabff5b5019007d98e2": "the BBC",
    "5727efabff5b5019007d98e3": "1963",
    "5727efabff5b5019007d98e4": "a Time Lord\u2014a space and time-travelling humanoid alien. He explores the universe in his TARDIS",
    "5727efabff5b5019007d98e5": "a blue British police box",
    "5727efabff5b5019007d98e6": "science-fiction",
    "5727f0b1ff5b5019007d98f2": "1963 to 1989",
    "5727f0b1ff5b5019007d98f3": "Russell T Davies",
    "5727f0b1ff5b5019007d98f4": "Torchwood (2006\u20132011) and The Sarah Jane Adventures",
    "5727f0b1ff5b5019007d98f5": "BBC Wales",
    "5727f0b1ff5b5019007d98f6": "Russell T Davies",
    "5727f18c3acd2414000df063": "Twelve",
    "5727f18c3acd2414000df064": "Peter Capaldi",
    "5727f18c3acd2414000df065": "The Time of the Doctor",
    "5727f18c3acd2414000df066": "The transition from one actor to another is written into the plot of the show",
    "5727f18c3acd2414000df067": "new personality",
    "5727f2583acd2414000df087": "Gallifrey",
    "5727f2583acd2414000df088": "Mark I Type 40 TARDIS",
    "5727f2583acd2414000df089": "time machine",
    "5727f2583acd2414000df08a": "chameleon circuit",
    "5727f2583acd2414000df08b": "a malfunction in the chameleon circuit.",
    "5727f3193acd2414000df0a5": "rarely",
    "5727f3193acd2414000df0a6": "the Cybermen, and the Master",
    "5727f3193acd2414000df0a7": "regenerate",
    "5727f3193acd2414000df0a8": "humans",
    "5727f3193acd2414000df0a9": "Time Lord",
    "5727f44c2ca10214002d9a32": "Saturday, 23 November 1963",
    "5727f44c2ca10214002d9a33": "bug-eyed monsters",
    "5727f44c2ca10214002d9a34": "not permitted to contain any \"bug-eyed monsters\"",
    "5727f44c2ca10214002d9a35": "Terry Nation",
    "5727f44c2ca10214002d9a36": "25 minutes",
    "5727f5622ca10214002d9a44": "26",
    "5727f5622ca10214002d9a45": "Jonathan Powell",
    "5727f5622ca10214002d9a46": "Doctor Who: More Than 30 Years in the TARDIS",
    "5727f5622ca10214002d9a47": "27th series",
    "5727f5622ca10214002d9a48": "BBC 1",
    "5727f678ff5b5019007d9956": "relaunch the show",
    "5727f678ff5b5019007d9957": "Philip Segal",
    "5727f678ff5b5019007d9958": "Fox Network",
    "5727f678ff5b5019007d9959": "9.1 million",
    "5727f678ff5b5019007d995a": "UK",
    "5727f746ff5b5019007d9960": "Rose",
    "5727f746ff5b5019007d9961": "2005",
    "5727f746ff5b5019007d9963": "2009",
    "5727f746ff5b5019007d9964": "Chris Chibnall",
    "5727f746ff5b5019007d9962": "Christmas Day specials",
    "5727f8342ca10214002d9a7c": "1963\u20131989",
    "5727f8342ca10214002d9a7d": "Mission Impossible",
    "5727f8342ca10214002d9a7e": "2005",
    "5727f8342ca10214002d9a7f": "Battlestar Galactica and Bionic Woman",
    "5727f8342ca10214002d9a80": "Doctor Who is a direct plot continuation of the original 1963\u20131989 series[note 2] and the 1996 telefilm",
    "5727fc7f4b864d1900164160": "30 November 1963",
    "5727fc7f4b864d1900164161": "ten minutes",
    "5727fc7f4b864d1900164162": "eighty seconds",
    "5727fc7f4b864d1900164163": "eighty seconds",
    "5727fc7f4b864d1900164164": "episode two",
    "5727fdb94b864d190016417c": "the sofa\"",
    "5727fdb94b864d190016417d": "Museum of the Moving Image in London",
    "5727fdb94b864d190016417e": "Museum of the Moving Image in London",
    "5727fdb94b864d190016417f": "\"scariest TV show of all time",
    "5727fdb94b864d1900164180": "Digital Spy",
    "5727fed73acd2414000df1a1": "the corporation",
    "5727fed73acd2414000df1a2": "3%",
    "5727fed73acd2414000df1a3": "Philip Howard",
    "5727fed73acd2414000df1a4": "Monopoly",
    "5727fed73acd2414000df1a5": "The Times",
    "5727ffb5ff5b5019007d9a8c": "the TARDIS",
    "5727ffb5ff5b5019007d9a8d": "blue police box",
    "5727ffb5ff5b5019007d9a8e": "the show in the public's consciousness",
    "5727ffb5ff5b5019007d9a8f": "Metropolitan Police Authority",
    "5727ffb5ff5b5019007d9a90": "2002",
    "572800b03acd2414000df1f1": "26",
    "572800b03acd2414000df1f2": "6 December 1989",
    "572800b03acd2414000df1f3": "12",
    "572800b03acd2414000df1f4": "The Master",
    "572800b03acd2414000df1f5": "season 8 being devoted to the Doctor battling a rogue Time Lord",
    "572801823acd2414000df1fb": "2005",
    "572801823acd2414000df1fc": "13 45-minute",
    "572801823acd2414000df1fd": "Christmas Day",
    "572801823acd2414000df1fe": "\"Journey's End\" from 2008 and \"The Eleventh Hour",
    "572801823acd2414000df1ff": "2010",
    "5728023a4b864d19001641f4": "826",
    "5728023a4b864d19001641f5": "25-minute",
    "5728023a4b864d19001641f6": "eight",
    "5728023a4b864d19001641f7": "60 minutes' duration, one of 72 minutes",
    "5728023a4b864d19001641f8": "2009",
    "572803493acd2414000df229": "William Hartnell and Patrick Troughton",
    "572803493acd2414000df22a": "97",
    "572803493acd2414000df22b": "3, 4, & 5",
    "572803493acd2414000df22c": "1978",
    "572803493acd2414000df22d": "Between about 1964 and 1973",
    "572804522ca10214002d9b94": "other countries who bought prints for broadcast, or by private individuals who acquired them by various means",
    "572804522ca10214002d9b95": "fans",
    "572804522ca10214002d9b97": "Mission to the Unknown",
    "572804522ca10214002d9b96": "8 mm cine film",
    "572804522ca10214002d9b98": "from home viewers who made tape recordings of the show",
    "572805363acd2414000df26d": "BBC",
    "572805363acd2414000df26e": "animation studio Cosgrove Hall",
    "572805363acd2414000df26f": "1968",
    "572805363acd2414000df270": "Theta-Sigma",
    "572805363acd2414000df271": "November 2006",
    "57280757ff5b5019007d9b42": "regeneration",
    "57280757ff5b5019007d9b43": "until the Doctor's third on-screen regeneration",
    "57280757ff5b5019007d9b44": "the recasting of the main character. This was first prompted by original star William Hartnell's poor health",
    "57280757ff5b5019007d9b45": "\"regeneration\" was not initially conceived of until the Doctor's third",
    "57280757ff5b5019007d9b46": "change of appearance\"",
    "572808bf4b864d190016429a": "12",
    "572808bf4b864d190016429b": "13",
    "572808bf4b864d190016429c": "The Time of the Doctor",
    "572808bf4b864d190016429d": "The Deadly Assassin and Mawdryn Undead",
    "572808bf4b864d190016429e": "1996",
    "572809ab4b864d19001642ae": "John Hurt",
    "572809ab4b864d19001642af": "The Day of the Doctor\"",
    "572809ab4b864d19001642b0": "Michael Jayston",
    "572809ab4b864d19001642b1": "The Trial of a Time Lord",
    "572809ab4b864d19001642b2": "McGann and Eccleston",
    "57280b2b2ca10214002d9c66": "\"The Name of the Doctor\"",
    "57280b2b2ca10214002d9c67": "The Three Doctors",
    "57280b2b2ca10214002d9c68": "Peter Davison",
    "57280b2b2ca10214002d9c6a": "story The Space Museum",
    "57280b2b2ca10214002d9c69": "\"The Day of the Doctor\"",
    "57280cac2ca10214002d9ca8": "Peter Davison, Colin Baker and Sylvester McCoy",
    "57280cac2ca10214002d9ca9": "The Sirens of Time.",
    "57280cac2ca10214002d9caa": "Peter Davison, Colin Baker and Sylvester McCoy",
    "57280cac2ca10214002d9cab": "audio adventure",
    "57280cac2ca10214002d9cac": "2003",
    "57280e323acd2414000df349": "The Lodger",
    "57280e323acd2414000df34a": "The Brain of Morbius",
    "57280e323acd2414000df34b": "Mawdryn Undead",
    "57280e323acd2414000df34c": "The Lodger",
    "57280e323acd2414000df34d": "1983",
    "57280f0d3acd2414000df35b": "Tomb of the Cybermen",
    "57280f0d3acd2414000df35c": "Susan Foreman",
    "57280f0d3acd2414000df35d": "2005",
    "57280f0d3acd2414000df35e": "The Empty Child",
    "57280f0d3acd2414000df35f": "\"Smith and Jones",
    "5728103eff5b5019007d9c30": "human",
    "5728103eff5b5019007d9c31": "The Deadly Assassin",
    "5728103eff5b5019007d9c33": "Susan Foreman (Carole Ann Ford) and her teachers Barbara Wright (Jacqueline Hill) and Ian Chesterton (William Russell)",
    "5728103eff5b5019007d9c34": "Susan Foreman",
    "5728103eff5b5019007d9c32": "Romana",
    "572811434b864d190016438c": "female",
    "572811434b864d190016438d": "Rose Tyler (Billie Piper), Martha Jones (Freema Agyeman), and Donna Noble (Catherine Tate)",
    "572811434b864d190016438e": "Amy Pond (Karen Gillan) and Rory Williams (Arthur Darvill)",
    "572811434b864d190016438f": "Pearl Mackie",
    "572811434b864d1900164390": "Catherine Tate",
    "572812142ca10214002d9d2a": "Russell T Davies",
    "572812142ca10214002d9d2b": "series 1",
    "572812142ca10214002d9d2c": "Cybermen",
    "572812142ca10214002d9d2d": "series 3, the Sontarans and Davros in series 4, and the Time Lords (Rassilon)",
    "572812142ca10214002d9d2e": "Zygons",
    "572812eaff5b5019007d9c80": "The Dalek race",
    "572812eaff5b5019007d9c81": "Skaro",
    "572812eaff5b5019007d9c82": "their eyestalk",
    "572812eaff5b5019007d9c83": "Davros",
    "572812eaff5b5019007d9c84": "eyestalk",
    "572813b52ca10214002d9d68": "The Master",
    "572813b52ca10214002d9d69": "Time Lord",
    "572813b52ca10214002d9d6a": "Eric Roberts",
    "572813b52ca10214002d9d6b": "archenemy",
    "572813b52ca10214002d9d6c": "Roger Delgado",
    "572814882ca10214002d9d72": "Michelle Gomez",
    "572814882ca10214002d9d73": "Utopia",
    "572814882ca10214002d9d74": "2014",
    "572814882ca10214002d9d75": "Missy",
    "572814882ca10214002d9d76": "Missy\" (short for Mistress, the feminine equivalent of \"Master\"). This incarnation is played by Michelle Gomez",
    "572816213acd2414000df429": "Ron Grainer",
    "572816213acd2414000df42a": "BBC Radiophonic Workshop",
    "572816213acd2414000df42b": "musique concr\u00e8te",
    "572816213acd2414000df42c": "1979\u201380",
    "572816213acd2414000df42d": "\"Did I write that?",
    "5728177f2ca10214002d9db0": "Peter Howell",
    "5728177f2ca10214002d9db1": "John Debney",
    "5728177f2ca10214002d9db2": "Seventh",
    "5728177f2ca10214002d9db3": "Ron Grainer",
    "572817802ca10214002d9db4": "The Christmas Invasion",
    "5728185f3acd2414000df45b": "\"Voyage of the Damned",
    "5728185f3acd2414000df45d": "Classic FM",
    "5728185f3acd2414000df45c": "The Snowmen",
    "5728185f3acd2414000df45e": "228",
    "5728185f3acd2414000df45f": "Gold",
    "572819864b864d190016447e": "Jon Pertwee",
    "572819864b864d190016447f": "Mankind",
    "572819864b864d1900164480": "number 24",
    "572819864b864d1900164481": "The Timelords",
    "572819864b864d1900164482": "Who Is the Doctor",
    "57281a952ca10214002d9dea": "Dudley Simpson",
    "57281a952ca10214002d9deb": "Planet of Giants",
    "57281a952ca10214002d9dec": "first 15 years",
    "57281a952ca10214002d9ded": "Planet of Giants",
    "57281a952ca10214002d9dee": "The Talons of Weng-Chiang",
    "57281bbc2ca10214002d9dfa": "BBC National Orchestra of Wales",
    "57281bbc2ca10214002d9dfb": "David Tennant",
    "57281bbc2ca10214002d9dfc": "27 July 2008",
    "57281bbc2ca10214002d9dfd": "\"Music of the Spheres",
    "57281bbc2ca10214002d9dfe": "Murray Gold and Ben Foster",
    "57281cb22ca10214002d9e1e": "Six",
    "57281cb22ca10214002d9e1f": "Series 5",
    "57281cb22ca10214002d9e20": "\"A Christmas Carol",
    "57281cb22ca10214002d9e21": "The Next Doctor to End of Time Part 2",
    "57281cb22ca10214002d9e22": "8 November 2010",
    "57281f203acd2414000df4f5": "The Day of the Doctor\"",
    "57281f203acd2414000df4f6": "Twelfth Doctor",
    "57281f203acd2414000df4f7": "Doctor Who",
    "57281f203acd2414000df4f8": "1973\u201380",
    "57281f203acd2414000df4f9": "The Day of the Doctor",
    "57282036ff5b5019007d9d9c": "the assassination of John F. Kennedy",
    "57282036ff5b5019007d9d9d": "BBC One channel",
    "57282036ff5b5019007d9d9e": "late 1970s",
    "57282036ff5b5019007d9d9f": "circa 1964\u20131965",
    "57282036ff5b5019007d9da0": "BBC One",
    "572821ceff5b5019007d9db2": "After the series' revival in 2005",
    "572821ceff5b5019007d9db3": "BBC Board of Control",
    "572821ceff5b5019007d9db4": "Coronation Street",
    "572821ceff5b5019007d9db5": "three to five million",
    "572821ceff5b5019007d9db6": "2005",
    "5728231fff5b5019007d9dd4": "The Five Doctors had its d\u00e9but on 23 November (the actual date of the anniversary) on a number of PBS stations two days prior to its BBC One",
    "5728231fff5b5019007d9dd5": "New Zealand in November, after the first episode had been shown in the UK",
    "5728231fff5b5019007d9dd6": "Edmonton, Canada",
    "5728231fff5b5019007d9dd7": "15",
    "5728231fff5b5019007d9dd8": "23 November",
    "5728245b2ca10214002d9ed6": "ABC",
    "5728245b2ca10214002d9ed7": "The Five Doctors",
    "5728245b2ca10214002d9ed8": "SyFy",
    "5728245b2ca10214002d9ed9": "weekly screenings of all available classic episodes",
    "5728245b2ca10214002d9eda": "ABC",
    "572825714b864d1900164590": "1976",
    "572825714b864d1900164591": "The Three Doctors",
    "572825714b864d1900164592": "YTV",
    "572825714b864d1900164593": "The Talons of Weng-Chiang",
    "572825714b864d1900164594": "Judith Merril",
    "572826762ca10214002d9f2c": "Christopher Eccleston",
    "572826762ca10214002d9f2d": "a trivia question as part of a viewer contest) and excerpts from the Doctor Who Confidential documentary",
    "572826762ca10214002d9f2e": "The Christmas Invasion",
    "572826762ca10214002d9f2f": "9 October 2006",
    "572826762ca10214002d9f30": "CFL double header on Thanksgiving",
    "5728274cff5b5019007d9e26": "United Kingdom, Australia, Canada and the United States",
    "5728274cff5b5019007d9e27": "Eight original series serials have been released on Laserdisc and many have also been released on Betamax tape and Video 2000",
    "5728274cff5b5019007d9e28": "Doctor Who (The Infinite Quest)",
    "5728274cff5b5019007d9e29": "The Infinite Quest",
    "5728274cff5b5019007d9e2a": "2009 onwards",
    "572828383acd2414000df5c3": "Trevor Martin",
    "572828383acd2414000df5c4": "Doctor Who \u2013 The Ultimate Adventure",
    "572828383acd2414000df5c5": "Terry Nation",
    "572828383acd2414000df5c6": "Doctor Who \u2013 The Ultimate Adventure",
    "572828383acd2414000df5c7": "David Banks",
    "572829532ca10214002d9fa2": "Torchwood",
    "572829532ca10214002d9fa3": "2008",
    "572829532ca10214002d9fa4": "2008",
    "572829532ca10214002d9fa5": "Children of Earth",
    "572829532ca10214002d9fa6": "Torchwood: Miracle Day jointly produced by BBC Wales, BBC Worldwide and the American entertainment company Starz",
    "57282f204b864d190016468a": "Elisabeth Sladen",
    "57282f204b864d190016468b": "24 September 2007",
    "57282f204b864d190016468c": "2010",
    "57282f204b864d190016468d": "2010",
    "57282f204b864d190016468e": "uncompleted due to the death",
    "5728303e4b864d19001646aa": "Dimensions in Time",
    "5728303e4b864d19001646ab": "Children in Need",
    "5728303e4b864d19001646ac": "EastEnders",
    "5728303e4b864d19001646ad": "one darkened lens",
    "5728303e4b864d19001646ae": "the Pulfrich effect",
    "572831512ca10214002da04a": "Doctor Who and the Curse of Fatal Death",
    "572831512ca10214002da04b": "four",
    "572831512ca10214002da04c": "Richard E. Grant, Jim Broadbent, Hugh Grant and Joanna Lumley",
    "572831512ca10214002da04d": "Hugh Grant and Joanna Lumley",
    "572831512ca10214002da04e": "head writer and executive producer",
    "572833662ca10214002da086": "Star Trek: The Next Generation",
    "572833662ca10214002da087": "\"Blue Harvest\" and \"420\"",
    "572833662ca10214002da088": "Queer as Folk",
    "572833662ca10214002da089": "Oliver",
    "572833662ca10214002da08a": "Brisingr and High Wizardry",
    "572834524b864d1900164716": "The Chase",
    "572834524b864d1900164717": "21-minute narrated abridgement of the First Doctor television story The Chase released in 1966. Ten years",
    "572834524b864d1900164718": "The Chase",
    "572834524b864d1900164719": "1966",
    "572834524b864d190016471a": "Slipback",
    "572835854b864d190016472e": "Destiny of the Doctor",
    "572835854b864d190016472f": "Destiny of the Doctor",
    "572835854b864d1900164730": "Big Finish Productions",
    "572835854b864d1900164731": "1999",
    "572835854b864d1900164732": "2012",
    "572836732ca10214002da0dc": "1979",
    "572836732ca10214002da0dd": "the mid-sixties",
    "572836732ca10214002da0de": "since 1979",
    "572836732ca10214002da0df": "Panini",
    "572836732ca10214002da0e0": "BBC Books",
    "572837402ca10214002da0f4": "the early 1960s",
    "572837402ca10214002da0f5": "BBC Television",
    "572837402ca10214002da0f6": "producers",
    "572837402ca10214002da0f7": "BBC",
    "572838323acd2414000df737": "2006",
    "572838323acd2414000df738": "2005\u20132010",
    "572838323acd2414000df739": "2011",
    "572838323acd2414000df73a": "Michelle Gomez",
    "572838323acd2414000df73b": "BAFTA",
    "57283a392ca10214002da118": "Guinness World Records",
    "57283a392ca10214002da119": "iTunes traffic\u2014 and for the largest ever simulcast of a TV drama with its 50th anniversary special",
    "57283a392ca10214002da11a": "electronic",
    "57283a392ca10214002da11b": "2013",
    "57283a392ca10214002da11c": "50th anniversary special",
    "57283b91ff5b5019007d9fa4": "Season 11",
    "57283b91ff5b5019007d9fa5": "Doctor Who",
    "57283b91ff5b5019007d9fa6": "third",
    "57283b91ff5b5019007d9fa7": "SFX",
    "57283b91ff5b5019007d9fa8": "third",
    "57283ce72ca10214002da14c": "Top Gear and The Apprentice",
    "57283ce72ca10214002da14d": "five",
    "57283ce72ca10214002da14e": "five",
    "57283ce72ca10214002da14f": "2009",
    "57283ce72ca10214002da150": "Top Gear and The Apprentice. The episode \"Vincent and the Doctor\" was shortlisted for a Mind Award",
    "57283dbeff5b5019007d9fc6": "over a hundred",
    "57283dbeff5b5019007d9fc7": "over 200 awards and has won over a hundred",
    "57283dbeff5b5019007d9fc8": "over a hundred",
    "57283dbeff5b5019007d9fc9": "Matt Smith",
    "57283dbeff5b5019007d9fca": "\"The Empty Child",
    "57283e652ca10214002da166": "Spike Milligan",
    "57283e652ca10214002da167": "Jon Culshaw",
    "57283e652ca10214002da168": "Doctor",
    "57283e652ca10214002da16a": "Doctor Who fandom",
    "57283e652ca10214002da169": "BBC Dead Ringers series",
    "57283c464b864d19001647c8": "private research university",
    "57283c464b864d19001647c9": "1890",
    "57283c464b864d19001647ca": "seven",
    "57283c464b864d19001647cb": "four",
    "57283c464b864d19001647cc": "5,000",
    "57283db6ff5b5019007d9fbc": "academic disciplines",
    "57283db6ff5b5019007d9fbd": "Chicago's physics department",
    "57283db6ff5b5019007d9fbe": "Chicago's physics department",
    "57283db6ff5b5019007d9fbf": "University of Chicago Press",
    "57283db6ff5b5019007d9fc0": "2020",
    "57283f014b864d19001647e8": "American Baptist Education Society",
    "57283f014b864d19001647e9": "John D. Rockefeller",
    "57283f014b864d19001647ea": "William Rainey Harper",
    "57283f014b864d19001647eb": "1891",
    "57283f014b864d19001647ec": "1892",
    "57284142ff5b5019007da00a": "John D. Rockefeller",
    "57284142ff5b5019007da00b": "Silas B. Cobb",
    "57284142ff5b5019007da00c": "Cobb Lecture Hall",
    "57284142ff5b5019007da00d": "$100,000",
    "57284142ff5b5019007da00e": "John D. Rockefeller",
    "572843304b864d1900164848": "Stetson University",
    "572843304b864d1900164849": "1896",
    "572843304b864d190016484a": "senior",
    "572843304b864d190016484b": "Several University of Chicago professors",
    "572843304b864d190016484c": "1910",
    "57284456ff5b5019007da05c": "Robert Maynard Hutchins",
    "57284456ff5b5019007da060": "the Common Core",
    "57284456ff5b5019007da05f": "to emphasize academics over athletics",
    "57284456ff5b5019007da05e": "24-year",
    "57284456ff5b5019007da05d": "1929",
    "57284618ff5b5019007da0a8": "1950s",
    "57284618ff5b5019007da0a9": "increasing crime and poverty in the Hyde Park neighborhood",
    "57284618ff5b5019007da0aa": "after their second year",
    "57284618ff5b5019007da0ab": "Hyde Park",
    "57284618ff5b5019007da0ac": "allowed very young students to attend college",
    "572847ff3acd2414000df869": "1962",
    "572847ff3acd2414000df86a": "the university's off-campus rental policies",
    "572847ff3acd2414000df86b": "1967",
    "572847ff3acd2414000df86c": "two",
    "572847ff3acd2414000df86d": "social and political action",
    "572849b4ff5b5019007da0f2": "mid-2000s",
    "572849b4ff5b5019007da0f3": "Milton Friedman Institute",
    "572849b4ff5b5019007da0f4": "$200 million",
    "572849b4ff5b5019007da0f5": "Chicago Theological Seminary",
    "572849b4ff5b5019007da0f6": "David G. Booth",
    "57284b904b864d19001648e2": "the Main Quadrangles",
    "57284b904b864d19001648e3": "six",
    "57284b904b864d19001648e4": "Cobb, Shepley, Rutan and Coolidge, Holabird & Roche",
    "57284b904b864d19001648e5": "Magdalen Tower",
    "57284b904b864d19001648e6": "Magdalen Tower, and the university Commons, Hutchinson Hall, replicates Christ Church Hall",
    "57284d484b864d1900164900": "1940s",
    "57284d484b864d1900164901": "Eero Saarinen",
    "57284d484b864d1900164902": "the university's School of Social Service Administration",
    "57284d484b864d1900164903": "the university's School of Social Service Administration",
    "57284d484b864d1900164904": "2003",
    "57284e9fff5b5019007da150": "Singapore, London, and the downtown Streeterville neighborhood of Chicago",
    "57284e9fff5b5019007da151": "the left bank of the Seine",
    "57284e9fff5b5019007da152": "2010",
    "57284e9fff5b5019007da153": "Renmin University",
    "57284e9fff5b5019007da154": "2015",
    "5728501aff5b5019007da166": "a board of trustees",
    "5728501aff5b5019007da167": "50",
    "5728501aff5b5019007da168": "fourteen",
    "5728501aff5b5019007da169": "Andrew Alper",
    "5728501aff5b5019007da16a": "Daniel Diermeier",
    "5728510f4b864d1900164936": "Higher Learning Commission",
    "5728510f4b864d1900164937": "four",
    "5728510f4b864d1900164938": "seven",
    "57285213ff5b5019007da180": "50",
    "57285213ff5b5019007da181": "28",
    "57285213ff5b5019007da182": "five",
    "57285213ff5b5019007da183": "Collegiate Division",
    "572853e8ff5b5019007da188": "the Common Core",
    "572853e8ff5b5019007da189": "17",
    "572853e8ff5b5019007da18a": "intense",
    "572853e8ff5b5019007da18b": "full-time professor",
    "572855973acd2414000df925": "University of Chicago Laboratory Schools",
    "572855973acd2414000df926": "Sonia Shankman Orthogenic School",
    "572855973acd2414000df927": "four",
    "572855973acd2414000df928": "the Council on Advanced Studies in the Social Sciences and Humanities",
    "572855973acd2414000df929": "University of Chicago campus",
    "572856beff5b5019007da190": "9.8 million volumes",
    "572856beff5b5019007da191": "9.8 million",
    "572856beff5b5019007da192": "Regenstein Library",
    "572856beff5b5019007da193": "2011",
    "572856beff5b5019007da194": "1.3 million",
    "57285841ff5b5019007da19a": "12",
    "57285841ff5b5019007da19b": "113",
    "57285841ff5b5019007da19c": "Oriental Institute",
    "57285841ff5b5019007da19d": "Fermilab",
    "57285841ff5b5019007da19e": "Sunspot, New Mexico",
    "57286010ff5b5019007da1ca": "shaping ideas about the free market",
    "57286010ff5b5019007da1cb": "Chicago Pile-1",
    "57286010ff5b5019007da1cc": "the Miller\u2013Urey experiment",
    "57286010ff5b5019007da1cd": "1953",
    "572861cc4b864d190016495e": "1933",
    "572861cc4b864d190016495f": "2000",
    "572861cc4b864d1900164960": "2000",
    "572861cc4b864d1900164961": "2002",
    "572861cc4b864d1900164962": "Several thousand",
    "572863363acd2414000df985": "5,792",
    "572863363acd2414000df986": "3,468",
    "572863363acd2414000df987": "5,984",
    "572863363acd2414000df988": "5,792",
    "572863363acd2414000df989": "domestic ethnic minorities",
    "572864542ca10214002da2de": "University Athletic Association",
    "572864542ca10214002da2df": "NCAA's Division III",
    "572864542ca10214002da2e0": "Big Ten",
    "572864542ca10214002da2e1": "Jay Berwanger",
    "572864542ca10214002da2e2": "dropped football",
    "5728659f4b864d190016498a": "400",
    "5728659f4b864d190016498b": "Recognized Student Organizations",
    "5728659f4b864d190016498c": "University of Chicago College Bowl Team",
    "5728659f4b864d190016498d": "Doc Films",
    "5728659f4b864d190016498e": "WHPK",
    "5728667eff5b5019007da1fc": "University of Chicago Student Government",
    "5728667eff5b5019007da1fd": "an Executive Committee",
    "5728667eff5b5019007da1fe": "two",
    "5728667eff5b5019007da1ff": "$2 million",
    "572867543acd2414000df9a1": "fifteen",
    "572867543acd2414000df9a2": "seven",
    "572867543acd2414000df9a3": "Alpha Phi Omega",
    "572867543acd2414000df9a4": "Four",
    "572867543acd2414000df9a5": "ten",
    "5728683b3acd2414000df9af": "May",
    "5728683b3acd2414000df9b0": "1987",
    "5728683b3acd2414000df9b1": "Festival of the Arts",
    "5728683b3acd2414000df9b2": "Kuviasungnerk/Kangeiko",
    "5728683b3acd2414000df9b3": "Summer Breeze",
    "57286951ff5b5019007da20e": "Satya Nadella",
    "57286951ff5b5019007da20f": "Satya Nadella",
    "57286951ff5b5019007da210": "Larry Ellison",
    "57286951ff5b5019007da211": "MF",
    "57286951ff5b5019007da212": "Jon Corzine",
    "57286ab72ca10214002da31e": "Saul Alinsky",
    "57286ab72ca10214002da31f": "Saul Alinsky",
    "57286ab72ca10214002da320": "Robert Bork",
    "57286ab72ca10214002da321": "Masaaki Shirakawa",
    "57286ab72ca10214002da322": "Eliot Ness",
    "57286bf84b864d19001649d4": "Kurt Vonnegut",
    "57286bf84b864d19001649d6": "Kurt Vonnegut",
    "57286bf84b864d19001649d2": "Kurt Vonnegut",
    "57286bf84b864d19001649d5": "Kurt Vonnegut",
    "57286bf84b864d19001649d3": "Philip Roth",
    "57286d7d4b864d19001649e0": "Philip Glass",
    "57286d7d4b864d19001649e1": "Katherine Dunham",
    "57286d7d4b864d19001649e2": "the Halo",
    "57286d7d4b864d19001649e3": "Ed Asner",
    "57286d7d4b864d19001649e4": "Mike Nichols",
    "57286ec63acd2414000df9d1": "Carl Sagan",
    "57286ec63acd2414000df9d2": "John M. Grunsfeld",
    "57286ec63acd2414000df9d3": "David Suzuki",
    "57286ec63acd2414000df9d4": "John B. Goodenough",
    "57286ec63acd2414000df9d5": "Clair Cameron Patterson",
    "572870b2ff5b5019007da222": "Milton Friedman",
    "572870b2ff5b5019007da223": "Margaret Thatcher",
    "572870b2ff5b5019007da224": "Paul Samuelson",
    "572870b2ff5b5019007da225": "Eugene Fama",
    "572871bc4b864d1900164a04": "David Graeber and Donald Johanson",
    "572871bc4b864d1900164a05": "Samuel Reshevsky",
    "572871bc4b864d1900164a06": "Harold Innis, chess grandmaster Samuel Reshevsky",
    "572872dd2ca10214002da37e": "A. A. Michelson",
    "572872dd2ca10214002da37f": "Robert A. Millikan",
    "572872dd2ca10214002da380": "Arthur H. Compton",
    "572872dd2ca10214002da381": "Edward Teller",
    "572872dd2ca10214002da382": "Maria Goeppert-Mayer",
    "5728742cff5b5019007da246": "James Henry Breasted",
    "5728742cff5b5019007da247": "James Henry Breasted",
    "5728742cff5b5019007da248": "Ted Fujita",
    "5728742cff5b5019007da249": "Glenn T. Seaborg",
    "5728742cff5b5019007da24a": "Charles Brenton Huggins and Janet Rowley, astronomer Gerard Kuiper",
    "5728759cff5b5019007da25b": "Raghuram Rajan",
    "5728759cff5b5019007da25a": "Goldman Sachs",
    "5728759cff5b5019007da25c": "David Bevington",
    "5728759cff5b5019007da25d": "John Mearsheimer and Robert Pape",
    "5728759cff5b5019007da25e": "Neil Shubin and Paul Sereno",
    "57285ed5ff5b5019007da1b6": "The Yuan",
    "57285ed5ff5b5019007da1b7": "the Great Yuan",
    "57285ed5ff5b5019007da1b8": "Kublai Khan",
    "57285ed5ff5b5019007da1b9": "Kublai Khan",
    "57285ed5ff5b5019007da1ba": "1271",
    "572860e03acd2414000df977": "the Mongol Empire",
    "572860e03acd2414000df978": "Song dynasty",
    "572860e03acd2414000df979": "Song dynasty",
    "572860e03acd2414000df97a": "Genghis Khan",
    "57286192ff5b5019007da1dc": "1271",
    "57286192ff5b5019007da1dd": "Kublai Khan",
    "57286192ff5b5019007da1de": "Dai \u00d6n (Great Yuan) is often used in conjunction with the \"Yeke Mongghul Ulus",
    "57286192ff5b5019007da1df": "Great Yuan Great Mongol State",
    "57286192ff5b5019007da1e0": "Great Khan",
    "572863c72ca10214002da2d4": "Mongol and Turkic tribes of the steppes",
    "572863c72ca10214002da2d5": "1206",
    "572863c72ca10214002da2d6": "\u00d6gedei Khan",
    "572863c72ca10214002da2d7": "1206",
    "572863c72ca10214002da2d8": "his nephew",
    "572864dd4b864d1900164976": "the Jin",
    "572864dd4b864d1900164977": "Many Han Chinese and Khitan",
    "572864dd4b864d1900164978": "Khitan",
    "572864dd4b864d1900164979": "10,000",
    "572864dd4b864d190016497a": "3",
    "5728661e2ca10214002da2e8": "Han Chinese",
    "5728661e2ca10214002da2e9": "the Jin dynasty",
    "5728661e2ca10214002da2ea": "Shi Tianze",
    "5728661e2ca10214002da2eb": "Shi Bingzhi",
    "5728661e2ca10214002da2ec": "Song dynasty",
    "572867212ca10214002da2f2": "M\u00f6ngke Khan",
    "572867212ca10214002da2f3": "southern China",
    "572867212ca10214002da2f4": "1259",
    "572867212ca10214002da2f5": "Ariq B\u00f6ke",
    "572867212ca10214002da2f6": "Zhongtong",
    "572867d72ca10214002da2fc": "Ogedei",
    "572867d72ca10214002da2fd": "the south",
    "572867d72ca10214002da2fe": "prince Wonjong",
    "572867d72ca10214002da2ff": "Song dynasty remained an obstacle in the south. Kublai secured the northeast",
    "572867d72ca10214002da300": "1262",
    "572869b84b864d19001649ae": "compromise between preserving Mongol interests in China",
    "572869b84b864d19001649b0": "the Imperial Secretariat",
    "572869b84b864d19001649b2": "Han Chinese",
    "572869b84b864d19001649b1": "three",
    "572869b84b864d19001649af": "salt and iron",
    "57286b003acd2414000df9c1": "Karakorum",
    "57286b003acd2414000df9c2": "Khanbaliq",
    "57286b003acd2414000df9c3": "1264",
    "57286b003acd2414000df9c4": "Zhongdu",
    "57286b003acd2414000df9c5": "Confucian propriety and ancestor veneration",
    "57286bb84b864d19001649c8": "commercial, scientific, and cultural",
    "57286bb84b864d19001649c9": "peace",
    "57286bb84b864d19001649ca": "southern China to Daidu in the north",
    "57286bb84b864d19001649cb": "Daidu in the north",
    "57286bb84b864d19001649cc": "Marco Polo",
    "57286c8cff5b5019007da218": "the Song Emperor",
    "57286c8cff5b5019007da219": "1115\u20131234",
    "57286c8cff5b5019007da21a": "1234",
    "57286c8cff5b5019007da21b": "Kong Duancao",
    "57286c8cff5b5019007da21c": "30,000",
    "57286d4f2ca10214002da328": "northern China",
    "57286d4f2ca10214002da329": "between 1268 and 1273",
    "57286d4f2ca10214002da32a": "the rich Yangzi River basin",
    "57286d4f2ca10214002da32b": "Hangzhou",
    "57286d4f2ca10214002da32c": "drowned",
    "57286dfa2ca10214002da332": "1279",
    "57286dfa2ca10214002da333": "an inauspicious typhoon",
    "57286dfa2ca10214002da334": "Vietnam \u0110\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t",
    "57286dfa2ca10214002da335": "Battle of B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1eb1ng",
    "57286dfa2ca10214002da336": "1288)",
    "57286ead2ca10214002da346": "1253",
    "57286ead2ca10214002da347": "Zhenjin",
    "57286ead2ca10214002da348": "1285",
    "57286ead2ca10214002da349": "Emperor Chengzong",
    "57286ead2ca10214002da34a": "1294 to 1307",
    "57286f373acd2414000df9db": "Buyantu Khan",
    "57286f373acd2414000df9dc": "actively support and adopt mainstream Chinese culture",
    "57286f373acd2414000df9dd": "Li Meng",
    "57286f373acd2414000df9de": "Department of State Affairs",
    "57286f373acd2414000df9df": "1313",
    "57286fa83acd2414000df9e5": "Emperor Gegeen Khan",
    "57286fa83acd2414000df9e6": "1321 to 1323",
    "57286fa83acd2414000df9e7": "Baiju",
    "57286fa83acd2414000df9e8": "the comprehensive institutions of the Great Yuan",
    "57286fa83acd2414000df9e9": "five",
    "5728705c2ca10214002da35a": "Shangdu",
    "5728705c2ca10214002da35b": "War of the Two Capitals",
    "5728705c2ca10214002da35c": "four days",
    "5728705c2ca10214002da35d": "El Tem\u00fcr",
    "5728705c2ca10214002da35e": "Ragibagh",
    "5728710c3acd2414000df9ef": "cultural contribution",
    "5728710c3acd2414000df9f0": "Pavilion of the Star of Literature",
    "5728710c3acd2414000df9f1": "1329",
    "5728710c3acd2414000df9f2": "Jingshi Dadian",
    "5728710c3acd2414000df9f3": "Zhu Xi's Neo-Confucianism",
    "572871bd3acd2414000dfa03": "1332",
    "572871bd3acd2414000dfa04": "Emperor Ningzong",
    "572871bd3acd2414000dfa05": "13-year-old",
    "572871bd3acd2414000dfa06": "nine",
    "572871bd3acd2414000dfa07": "Song dynasties",
    "572872822ca10214002da374": "struggle, famine, and bitterness",
    "572872822ca10214002da375": "too Chinese",
    "572872822ca10214002da376": "Kublai Khan",
    "572872822ca10214002da377": "Outlaws",
    "572872822ca10214002da378": "intrigues and rivalries",
    "57287338ff5b5019007da232": "1340s",
    "57287338ff5b5019007da233": "Red Turban Rebellion",
    "57287338ff5b5019007da234": "fear of betrayal",
    "57287338ff5b5019007da235": "Khanbaliq",
    "57287338ff5b5019007da236": "1368\u20131644",
    "572878942ca10214002da3a2": "political unity of China and much of central Asia",
    "572878942ca10214002da3a3": "the Ilkhanate",
    "572878942ca10214002da3a4": "Persia",
    "572878942ca10214002da3a5": "carrots, turnips, new varieties of lemons, eggplants, and melons, high-quality granulated sugar, and cotton",
    "572879574b864d1900164a14": "Western",
    "572879574b864d1900164a15": "Tibetan Buddhism",
    "572879574b864d1900164a16": "Taoism",
    "572879574b864d1900164a17": "Confucian",
    "572879574b864d1900164a18": "travel literature, cartography, geography, and scientific education",
    "57287b4a4b864d1900164a28": "Marco Polo",
    "57287b4a4b864d1900164a29": "the Great Khan",
    "57287b4a4b864d1900164a2a": "Il milione",
    "57287b4a4b864d1900164a2b": "Il milione",
    "57287b4a4b864d1900164a2c": "acquired much of his knowledge through contact with Persian traders",
    "57287c142ca10214002da3d0": "Guo Shoujing",
    "57287c142ca10214002da3d1": "365.2425 days of the year",
    "57287c142ca10214002da3d2": "were ordered built throughout the empire",
    "57287c142ca10214002da3d3": "Beijing",
    "57287c142ca10214002da3d4": "food crop, sorghum",
    "57287ccb2ca10214002da3da": "The Yuan dynasty",
    "57287ccb2ca10214002da3db": "Eternal Heaven",
    "57287ccb2ca10214002da3dc": "Song dynasty and the Ming dynasty. Note, however, Yuan dynasty is traditionally often extended to cover the Mongol Empire before Kublai Khan",
    "57287ccb2ca10214002da3dd": "Song dynasty and the Ming",
    "57287ccb2ca10214002da3de": "foreign domination",
    "57287d4a2ca10214002da3e4": "Han Chinese, Khitans, Jurchens, Mongols, and Tibetan Buddhists",
    "57287d4a2ca10214002da3e5": "Khitan Liao and Jurchen Jin",
    "57287d4a2ca10214002da3e6": "Liu Bingzhong and Yao Shu",
    "57287d4a2ca10214002da3e7": "traditional Chinese tripartite division",
    "57287d4a2ca10214002da3e8": "Han Chinese, Khitans, Jurchens, Mongols, and Tibetan Buddhists",
    "57287ddf3acd2414000dfa3f": "Privy Council",
    "57287ddf3acd2414000dfa40": "since the Sui and Tang dynasties",
    "57287ddf3acd2414000dfa41": "Mongols and Semuren",
    "57287ddf3acd2414000dfa42": "Privy Council",
    "57287e512ca10214002da3f8": "1269",
    "57287e512ca10214002da3f9": "Mongolian, Tibetan, and Chinese",
    "57287e512ca10214002da3fa": "they could generally converse well in the language",
    "57287e512ca10214002da3fb": "Tugh Temur",
    "57287e512ca10214002da3fc": "Temur",
    "57287ee3ff5b5019007da274": "1290",
    "57287ee3ff5b5019007da275": "1291",
    "57287ee3ff5b5019007da276": "costs of equipping and dispatching men for their tours of duty",
    "57287f6a3acd2414000dfa51": "classical Chinese art",
    "57287f6a3acd2414000dfa52": "painting, poetry, and calligraphy",
    "57287f6a3acd2414000dfa53": "Song dynasty",
    "57287f6a3acd2414000dfa54": "qu",
    "57287f6a3acd2414000dfa55": "the zaju variety",
    "57287fec4b864d1900164a3c": "the western khanates",
    "57287fec4b864d1900164a3d": "Buddhism",
    "57287fec4b864d1900164a3e": "Tibetan Buddhism",
    "57287fec4b864d1900164a3f": "the Bureau of Buddhist and Tibetan Affairs",
    "57287fec4b864d1900164a40": "Sakya",
    "5728804b4b864d1900164a46": "1249\u20131314",
    "5728804b4b864d1900164a47": "1314",
    "5728804b4b864d1900164a48": "modern matrices",
    "5728804b4b864d1900164a49": "polynomial algebra",
    "5728804b4b864d1900164a4a": "1303",
    "5728809f2ca10214002da40c": "Fixing the Seasons",
    "5728809f2ca10214002da40d": "cubic",
    "5728809f2ca10214002da40e": "Shoushi Li",
    "5728809f2ca10214002da40f": "Shoushi Li",
    "5728809f2ca10214002da410": "1281",
    "572881022ca10214002da416": "non-Mongol physicians",
    "572881022ca10214002da417": "herbal remedies",
    "572881022ca10214002da418": "herbal remedies",
    "572881022ca10214002da419": "Imperial Academy of Medicine",
    "572881022ca10214002da41a": "ensured a high income",
    "572881704b864d1900164a50": "Four Great Schools",
    "572881704b864d1900164a51": "intellectual foundation",
    "572881704b864d1900164a52": "Under the Mongols, the practice of Chinese medicine spread to other parts of the empire",
    "572881704b864d1900164a53": "acupuncture, moxibustion, pulse diagnosis, and various herbal drugs and elixirs",
    "572881704b864d1900164a54": "1347",
    "572881d34b864d1900164a5a": "Muslim medicine",
    "572881d34b864d1900164a5b": "Jesus the Interpreter",
    "572881d34b864d1900164a5c": "1263",
    "572881d34b864d1900164a5d": "humoral system",
    "572881d34b864d1900164a5e": "yin-yang and wuxing",
    "572882242ca10214002da420": "Kingdom of Qocho and Tibetan intermediaries",
    "572882242ca10214002da421": "Wang Zhen",
    "572882242ca10214002da422": "the 12th century",
    "572882242ca10214002da423": "T\u00f6regene Khatun",
    "572882242ca10214002da424": "1273",
    "5728827b2ca10214002da42a": "the chao",
    "5728827b2ca10214002da42b": "from the bark of mulberry trees",
    "5728827b2ca10214002da42c": "1275",
    "5728827b2ca10214002da42d": "woodblocks",
    "5728827b2ca10214002da42e": "1294",
    "572883153acd2414000dfa6f": "patrimonial feudalism",
    "572883153acd2414000dfa70": "Mongolian patrimonial feudalism",
    "572883153acd2414000dfa71": "the Mongols and the Semuren (various allied groups from Central Asia and the western end of the empire) largely remained strangers to the mainstream Chinese culture",
    "572883153acd2414000dfa72": "fear of transferring power to the ethnic Chinese under their rule",
    "572883153acd2414000dfa73": "in the Ilkhanate",
    "572883a33acd2414000dfa79": "Han Chinese and Khitans",
    "572883a33acd2414000dfa7a": "Han Chinese and Khitans",
    "572883a33acd2414000dfa7b": "Bukhara",
    "572883a33acd2414000dfa7c": "artisans and farmers",
    "572883a33acd2414000dfa7d": "Besh Baliq, Almaliq, and Samarqand by the Mongols",
    "57288428ff5b5019007da28e": "severely discriminated against them",
    "57288428ff5b5019007da28f": "Kosher butchering",
    "57288428ff5b5019007da290": "Zhu Yuanzhang",
    "57288428ff5b5019007da291": "\"thanks\"",
    "57288428ff5b5019007da292": "The Muslims in the semu class",
    "5728848cff5b5019007da298": "Frederick W. Mote",
    "5728848cff5b5019007da299": "degrees of privilege",
    "5728848cff5b5019007da29a": "rich and well socially standing",
    "5728848cff5b5019007da29b": "less rich Mongol and Semu",
    "572885023acd2414000dfa83": "Northern",
    "572885023acd2414000dfa84": "Northern",
    "572885023acd2414000dfa85": "southern China withstood",
    "572885023acd2414000dfa86": "southern China withstood",
    "572885023acd2414000dfa87": "southern Chinese manufacturers and merchants",
    "5728855d3acd2414000dfa8d": "the Uighurs of the Kingdom of Qocho over the Koreans at the court the Korean King",
    "5728855d3acd2414000dfa8e": "the Koreans",
    "5728855d3acd2414000dfa8f": "the Uighur King of Qocho",
    "5728855d3acd2414000dfa90": "the Uighurs surrendered to the Mongols first",
    "572885c44b864d1900164a78": "The Central Region",
    "572885c44b864d1900164a79": "Central Secretariat",
    "572885c44b864d1900164a7a": "Khanbaliq",
    "572885c44b864d1900164a7b": "Beijing",
    "572885c44b864d1900164a7c": "Zhongshu Sheng",
    "5728dab94b864d1900164f96": "the equator",
    "5728dab94b864d1900164f97": "East African Community",
    "5728dab94b864d1900164f98": "Nairobi",
    "5728dab94b864d1900164f99": "Tanzania",
    "5728dab94b864d1900164f9a": "45 million",
    "5728de0e2ca10214002da9dc": "tropical",
    "5728de0e2ca10214002da9dd": "cooler",
    "5728de0e2ca10214002da9de": "Mount Kenya",
    "5728de0e2ca10214002da9df": "Somalia and Ethiopia",
    "5728de0e2ca10214002da9e0": "safaris",
    "5728ef8d2ca10214002daac2": "since the Lower Paleolithic period",
    "5728ef8d2ca10214002daac3": "By the first millennium AD",
    "5728ef8d2ca10214002daac4": "The African Great Lakes region",
    "5728ef8d2ca10214002daac5": "19th century",
    "5728ef8d2ca10214002daac6": "December 1963",
    "5728f5376aef0514001548c4": "Mount Kenya",
    "5728f5376aef0514001548c5": "Kirinyaga, Kirenyaa and Kiinyaa",
    "5728f5376aef0514001548c6": "God's resting place",
    "5728f9342ca10214002dab52": "both Kenia and Kegnia",
    "5728f9342ca10214002dab53": "a very precise notation of a correct African pronunciation",
    "5728f9342ca10214002dab54": "Joseph Thompsons",
    "5728f9342ca10214002dab55": "1862",
    "5728f9cf4b864d1900165166": "Big Five",
    "5728f9cf4b864d1900165167": "the lion, leopard, buffalo, rhinoceros, and elephant",
    "5728f9cf4b864d1900165168": "Masai Mara",
    "5728f9cf4b864d1900165169": "between June and September",
    "5728f9cf4b864d190016516a": "2,900 kilometres (1,802 mi)",
    "5728fa576aef051400154920": "more than 20 million years",
    "5728fa576aef051400154921": "Pleistocene epoch",
    "5728fa576aef051400154922": "Kamoya Kimeu",
    "5728fa576aef051400154923": "1.6-million-year-old",
    "5728fa576aef051400154924": "Mary Leakey and Louis Leakey",
    "5728fd9b3f37b31900477f3b": "The Swahili",
    "5728fd9b3f37b31900477f3c": "Mombasa",
    "5728fd9b3f37b31900477f3d": "Duarte Barbosa",
    "5728fea1af94a219006a9ef5": "Kenyan Coast",
    "5728fea1af94a219006a9ef6": "City of Malindi",
    "5728fea1af94a219006a9ef7": "1414",
    "5729024f1d04691400778f5f": "August 1914",
    "5729024f1d04691400778f60": "British East Africa (as the Protectorate was generally known) and German East Africa",
    "5729024f1d04691400778f61": "Lt Col Paul von Lettow-Vorbeck",
    "5729024f1d04691400778f62": "Completely cut off from Germany, von Lettow conducted an effective guerrilla warfare campaign",
    "5729024f1d04691400778f63": "Northern Rhodesia",
    "572903d96aef0514001549a4": "The central highlands",
    "572903d96aef0514001549a5": "as itinerant farmers",
    "572903d96aef0514001549a6": "banned the growing of coffee",
    "572903d96aef0514001549a7": "80,000",
    "5729046aaf94a219006a9f4d": "15 January 1954",
    "5729046aaf94a219006a9f4e": "both reward loyalists and punish Mau Mau",
    "5729046aaf94a219006a9f4f": "24 April 1954",
    "5729046aaf94a219006a9f50": "4,686",
    "5729046aaf94a219006a9f51": "Swynnerton Plan",
    "572906e23f37b31900477f8d": "1957",
    "572906e23f37b31900477f8e": "Kenya African National Union",
    "572906e23f37b31900477f8f": "12 December 1963",
    "572906e23f37b31900477f90": "1963",
    "572906e23f37b31900477f91": "Republic of Kenya",
    "572909406aef0514001549dc": "where voters were supposed to line up behind their favoured candidates instead of a secret ballot",
    "572909406aef0514001549dd": "widespread agitation for constitutional reform",
    "572909406aef0514001549de": "Daniel arap Moi",
    "572909ebaf94a219006a9fc5": "presidential representative democratic republic",
    "572909ebaf94a219006a9fc6": "the head of state and head of government, and of a multi-party system",
    "572909ebaf94a219006a9fc7": "the government",
    "572909ebaf94a219006a9fc8": "the government and the National Assembly and the Senate",
    "572909ebaf94a219006a9fc9": "Kenya",
    "57290b21af94a219006a9fcf": "Transparency International's Corruption Perception Index (CPI), a metric which attempts to gauge the prevalence of public sector corruption in various countries",
    "57290b21af94a219006a9fd0": "public sector corruption",
    "57290b21af94a219006a9fd1": "139th out of 176 total countries in the CPI",
    "57290b21af94a219006a9fd2": "establishment of a new and independent Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission",
    "57290d811d04691400778fcf": "Party of National Unity",
    "57290d811d04691400778fd0": "the Orange Democratic Movement (ODM)",
    "57290d811d04691400778fd1": "President Kibaki under the Party of National Unity ran for re-election against the main opposition party, the Orange Democratic Movement",
    "57290d811d04691400778fd2": "Odinga",
    "57290e153f37b31900477fd9": "programmes",
    "57290e153f37b31900477fda": "the Truth, Justice and Reconciliation Commission",
    "57290e153f37b31900477fdb": "the Evangelical Lutheran Church in Kenya",
    "57290e153f37b31900477fdc": "Kenya National Dialogue and Reconciliation process",
    "57290ee2af94a219006a9fff": "28 February 2008",
    "57290ee2af94a219006aa000": "Kenya's second Prime Minister",
    "57290ee2af94a219006aa001": "PNU and ODM camps",
    "57290ee2af94a219006aa002": "depending on each party's strength in Parliament",
    "57290ee2af94a219006aa003": "hold until the end of the current Parliament",
    "57290f963f37b31900477feb": "The new office of the PM will have power and authority to co-ordinate and supervise the functions of the Government",
    "57290f963f37b31900477fec": "African Union chairman Jakaya Kikwete",
    "57290f963f37b31900477fed": "Nairobi's Harambee House",
    "57290f963f37b31900477fee": "29 February 2008",
    "57290f963f37b31900477fef": "salvaging a country usually seen as one of the most stable and prosperous in Africa.",
    "572913626aef051400154a30": "that would eliminate the position of Prime Minister and simultaneously reduce the powers of the President",
    "572913626aef051400154a31": "27 August 2010",
    "572913626aef051400154a32": "delegates more power to local governments and gives Kenyans a bill of rights",
    "572913626aef051400154a33": "27 August 2010",
    "572913626aef051400154a34": "the Second Republic",
    "572914441d04691400779025": "December 2014",
    "572914441d04691400779026": "arguing that it infringed on democratic freedoms",
    "572914441d04691400779027": "Opposition politicians, human rights groups, and nine Western countries",
    "572914441d04691400779028": "it infringed on democratic freedoms",
    "572914441d04691400779029": "governments of the United States, Britain, Germany and France",
    "572914f46aef051400154a46": "mid-2013 African trip",
    "572914f46aef051400154a47": "Barack Obama",
    "572914f46aef051400154a48": "China",
    "572914f46aef051400154a49": "July 2015",
    "572915621d0469140077902f": "peacekeeping missions",
    "572915621d04691400779030": "violence that subsequently engulfed the country",
    "572915621d04691400779031": "serious allegations of human rights violations",
    "572915e43f37b31900478005": "Kenya\u2019s armed forces",
    "572915e43f37b31900478006": "the operations of the armed forces have been traditionally cloaked by the ubiquitous blanket of \u201cstate security\u201d",
    "572915e43f37b31900478007": "Kenya\u2019s armed forces, like many government institutions in the country, have been tainted by corruption allegations",
    "572915e43f37b31900478008": "wisdom and prudence of certain decisions of procurement",
    "572916f16aef051400154a56": "0.519",
    "572916f16aef051400154a57": "Kenya",
    "572916f16aef051400154a58": "less than $1.25",
    "572916f16aef051400154a59": "frontier market",
    "572917743f37b3190047800d": "rapid expansion in telecommunication and financial activity",
    "572917743f37b3190047800f": "food aid",
    "572917743f37b31900478010": "manufacturing",
    "572917743f37b3190047800e": "75%",
    "572917ff6aef051400154a5e": "61%",
    "572917ff6aef051400154a5f": "tourism",
    "572917ff6aef051400154a60": "steady growth",
    "572917ff6aef051400154a62": "the coastal beaches and the game reserves",
    "572917ff6aef051400154a61": "Germany and the United Kingdom",
    "572918bd3f37b31900478016": "24%",
    "572918bd3f37b31900478017": "tea, horticultural produce, and coffee",
    "572918bd3f37b31900478015": "Agriculture",
    "572918bd3f37b31900478018": "weather-related fluctuations",
    "57291a7b1d0469140077903f": "International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics (ICRISAT)",
    "57291a7b1d04691400779040": "very drought resistant",
    "57291a7b1d04691400779041": "by stimulating the growth of local seed production and agro-dealer networks for distribution and marketing",
    "57291a7b1d04691400779042": "by 20\u201325%",
    "57291a7b1d04691400779043": "20\u201325%",
    "57291b461d04691400779049": "Africa",
    "57291b461d0469140077904a": "Tea, coffee, sisal, pyrethrum, corn, and wheat",
    "57291b461d0469140077904b": "semi-arid savanna to the north and east",
    "57291b461d0469140077904c": "53%",
    "57291b461d0469140077904d": "the Kenyans for Kenya initiative",
    "57291beb1d04691400779053": "Kenya",
    "57291beb1d04691400779054": "14%",
    "57291beb1d04691400779055": "Nairobi, Mombasa and Kisumu",
    "57291beb1d04691400779056": "small-scale manufacturing of household goods, motor-vehicle parts, and farm implements",
    "57291d9e3f37b31900478035": "African Growth and Opportunity Act",
    "57291d9e3f37b31900478036": "2000",
    "57291dfaaf94a219006aa09b": "hydroelectric stations",
    "57291dfaaf94a219006aa09c": "upper Tana River",
    "57291dfaaf94a219006aa09d": "1997",
    "57291f153f37b31900478043": "Turkana",
    "57291f153f37b31900478044": "10 billion barrels",
    "57291f153f37b31900478045": "Exploration is still continuing",
    "57291f153f37b31900478046": "20% to 25%",
    "57291fb4af94a219006aa0b1": "$474 million",
    "57291fb4af94a219006aa0b2": "largest source of foreign direct",
    "57291fb4af94a219006aa0b3": "a planned $2.5 billion railway",
    "57291fb4af94a219006aa0b4": "Kilifi",
    "57291fb4af94a219006aa0b5": "environmental and social problems",
    "57292046af94a219006aa0bb": "low carbon climate",
    "57292046af94a219006aa0bc": "an economic development programme",
    "57292046af94a219006aa0bd": "National Climate Change Action Plan",
    "57292046af94a219006aa0be": "This will create a direct and robust delivery framework for the Action Plan and ensure climate change is treated as an economy-wide issue",
    "57292046af94a219006aa0bf": "climate change is treated as an economy-wide issue",
    "572920d73f37b31900478055": "agriculture",
    "572920d73f37b31900478056": "30%",
    "572920d73f37b31900478057": "9\u201318",
    "572920d73f37b31900478058": "poverty, the lack of access to education and weak government institutions",
    "572921646aef051400154a78": "English",
    "572921646aef051400154a79": "English and Swahili",
    "572921646aef051400154a7a": "commerce, schooling and government",
    "572921646aef051400154a7b": "the country",
    "572922206aef051400154a8a": "Christian",
    "572922206aef051400154a8b": "Orthodox",
    "572922206aef051400154a8c": "3 million",
    "572922206aef051400154a8d": "Nairobi",
    "57292449af94a219006aa0dd": "2.4%",
    "57292449af94a219006aa0de": "Sixty percent",
    "57292449af94a219006aa0df": "Christian",
    "57292449af94a219006aa0e0": "around 300,000",
    "572924b53f37b31900478067": "Nurses",
    "572924b53f37b31900478068": "clinical officers, medical officers and medical practitioners",
    "572924b53f37b31900478069": "65,000",
    "572924b53f37b3190047806a": "65,000",
    "572925491d046914007790c3": "Diseases of poverty",
    "572925491d046914007790c4": "Half",
    "572925491d046914007790c5": "Preventable diseases like malaria, HIV/AIDS, pneumonia, diarrhoea and malnutrition",
    "572925491d046914007790c6": "weak policies, corruption, inadequate health workers, weak management and poor leadership",
    "572925491d046914007790c7": "15 million",
    "572925a81d046914007790cd": "British colonists",
    "572925a81d046914007790ce": "Between 1964 and 1985",
    "572925a81d046914007790cf": "the Ominde Commission",
    "572925a81d046914007790d0": "introduce changes that would reflect the nation's sovereignty",
    "572925a81d046914007790d1": "7\u20134\u20132\u20133 system",
    "572926086aef051400154ac2": "look at both the possibilities of setting up a second university in Kenya as well as the reforming of the entire education system",
    "572926086aef051400154ac3": "7\u20134\u20132\u20133 system be changed to an 8\u20134\u20134 system",
    "572926086aef051400154ac4": "8\u20134\u20134 system",
    "572926086aef051400154ac5": "1992",
    "572926653f37b31900478079": "January 1985",
    "572926653f37b3190047807a": "vocational subjects",
    "572926653f37b3190047807b": "assumption that the new structure would enable school drop-outs at all levels either to be self-employed or to secure employment in the informal sector",
    "572926653f37b3190047807c": "January 2003",
    "572926653f37b3190047807d": "70%",
    "572926d23f37b31900478083": "six years",
    "572926d23f37b31900478084": "vocational youth/village polytechnic",
    "572926d23f37b31900478085": "free in public schools and those who exit at this level can join a vocational youth/village polytechnic",
    "572926d23f37b31900478086": "join a polytechnic or other technical college",
    "5729276c1d046914007790d7": "85%",
    "5729276c1d046914007790d8": "three to five",
    "5729276c1d046914007790d9": "admission to Standard One (First Grade)",
    "5729276c1d046914007790da": "those who proceed to secondary school or vocational training",
    "5729276c1d046914007790db": "national examination",
    "572927d06aef051400154ade": "Kenya National Library Service",
    "572927d06aef051400154adf": "manage and maintain national and public libraries in the country",
    "572927d06aef051400154ae0": "peoples university",
    "572927d06aef051400154ae1": "it is open to all irrespective of age, literacy level and has materials relevant to people of all walks of life",
    "5729281baf94a219006aa11f": "cricket, rallying, football, rugby union and boxing",
    "5729281baf94a219006aa120": "dominance in middle-distance and long-distance athletics",
    "5729281baf94a219006aa121": "Kalenjin",
    "5729281baf94a219006aa122": "Morocco and Ethiopia",
    "572928bf6aef051400154af0": "six",
    "572928bf6aef051400154af1": "six gold, four silver and four bronze, making it Africa's most successful nation",
    "572928bf6aef051400154af2": "IAAF Golden League jackpot",
    "572928bf6aef051400154af3": "defection of a number of Kenyan athletes to represent other countries",
    "572928bf6aef051400154af4": "economic or financial factors",
    "5729293d3f37b3190047809f": "volleyball",
    "5729293d3f37b319004780a0": "Cricket",
    "5729293d3f37b319004780a1": "2003",
    "5729293d3f37b319004780a2": "Rakep Patel",
    "5729293d3f37b319004780a3": "March 2007",
    "57292994af94a219006aa131": "Safari Rally",
    "57292994af94a219006aa132": "Safari Rally",
    "57292994af94a219006aa133": "Bj\u00f6rn Waldeg\u00e5rd, Hannu Mikkola, Tommi M\u00e4kinen, Shekhar Mehta, Carlos Sainz and Colin McRae",
    "572929d56aef051400154b0a": "three",
    "572929d56aef051400154b0b": "10 o'clock tea (chai ya saa nne) and 4 pm",
    "572929d56aef051400154b0c": "kiamsha kinywa",
    "572929d56aef051400154b0d": "Ugali with vegetables, sour milk, meat, fish or any other stew",
    "57293b843f37b31900478133": "United Nations",
    "57293b843f37b31900478134": "World Meteorological Organization (WMO) and the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP)",
    "57293b843f37b31900478135": "greenhouse gas concentrations in the atmosphere",
    "57293b843f37b31900478136": "United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change",
    "57293b843f37b31900478137": "Resolution 43/53",
    "57293bc91d0469140077919b": "Hoesung Lee",
    "57293bc91d0469140077919c": "Korean",
    "57293bc91d0469140077919d": "Ismail El Gizouli",
    "57293bc91d0469140077919e": "Hoesung Lee",
    "57293bc91d0469140077919f": "February 2015",
    "57293c246aef051400154bb8": "representatives appointed by governments and organizations",
    "57293c246aef051400154bb9": "350",
    "57293c246aef051400154bba": "Non Governmental and Intergovernmental Organizations",
    "57293c246aef051400154bbb": "350",
    "57293ca73f37b3190047815b": "1989",
    "57293ca73f37b3190047815c": "United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) and the World Meteorological Organization (WMO)",
    "57293ca73f37b3190047815e": "WMO",
    "57293ca73f37b3190047815f": "Financial Regulations and Rules of the WMO",
    "57293ca73f37b3190047815d": "the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) and the World Meteorological Organization (WMO)",
    "57293d116aef051400154bc8": "carry out research nor does it monitor climate related data",
    "57293d116aef051400154bc9": "climate change based on published sources",
    "57293d116aef051400154bca": "non-peer-reviewed sources",
    "57293d116aef051400154bcb": "grey literature",
    "57293d6d1d046914007791b7": "two",
    "57293d6d1d046914007791b8": "ten to fifteen \"lead authors",
    "57293d6d1d046914007791b9": "ten to fifteen \"lead authors\", and a somewhat larger number of \"contributing authors",
    "57293d6d1d046914007791ba": "coordinating",
    "57293d6d1d046914007791bb": "the Working Group chairs",
    "57293e221d046914007791d5": "substantially increasing the atmospheric concentrations of the greenhouse gases",
    "57293e221d046914007791d6": "an additional warming of the Earth's surface",
    "57293e221d046914007791d7": "over half",
    "57293e221d046914007791d8": "BAU",
    "57293e221d046914007791d9": "0.3 to 0.6 \u00b0C",
    "57293e983f37b3190047818b": "2001",
    "57293e983f37b3190047818c": "16",
    "57293e983f37b3190047818d": "the journal Science",
    "57293e983f37b3190047818e": "90% certain",
    "57293e983f37b3190047818f": "between 1.4 and 5.8 \u00b0C above 1990 levels",
    "57293f353f37b3190047819b": "Richard Lindzen",
    "57293f353f37b3190047819c": "full WGI report",
    "57293f353f37b3190047819d": "John Houghton",
    "57293f353f37b3190047819e": "co-chair of TAR WGI",
    "57293f353f37b3190047819f": "scientific evidence",
    "57293f8a6aef051400154bde": "follows the same procedures",
    "57293f8a6aef051400154bdf": "2011",
    "57293f8a6aef051400154be0": "2011",
    "57293f8a6aef051400154be1": "Managing Risks of Extreme Events and Disasters to Advance Climate Change Adaptation",
    "572940246aef051400154bec": "Data Distribution Centre and the National Greenhouse Gas Inventories Programme",
    "572940246aef051400154bed": "default emission factors",
    "572940246aef051400154bee": "fuel consumption, industrial production and so",
    "572940246aef051400154bef": "WMO Executive Council",
    "572940973f37b319004781a5": "the date is incorrect",
    "572940973f37b319004781a6": "the poor application of well-established IPCC procedures in this instance\"",
    "572940973f37b319004781a7": "an ICSI report \"Variations of Snow and Ice",
    "572940973f37b319004781a8": "the WWF report",
    "572941273f37b319004781ad": "chairman",
    "572941273f37b319004781ae": "in the direction",
    "572941273f37b319004781af": "climate expert",
    "572941273f37b319004781b0": "the IPCC had investigated the other alleged mistakes",
    "572941273f37b319004781b1": "generally unfounded and also marginal to the assessment\"",
    "57294209af94a219006aa201": "1999",
    "57294209af94a219006aa202": "Michael E. Mann, Raymond S. Bradley and Malcolm K. Hughes",
    "57294209af94a219006aa203": "hockey stick graph",
    "57294209af94a219006aa204": "Millennial Northern Hemisphere temperature reconstruction",
    "57294279af94a219006aa209": "between 1000 and 1900",
    "57294279af94a219006aa20a": "Fred Singer",
    "57294279af94a219006aa20b": "Capitol Hill, Washington, D.C.",
    "57294279af94a219006aa20c": "18 July 2000",
    "57294279af94a219006aa20d": "Commerce, Science and Transportation",
    "572943ab1d04691400779219": "Joe Barton",
    "572943ab1d0469140077921a": "Ed Whitfield",
    "572943ab1d0469140077921b": "23 June 2005",
    "572943ab1d0469140077921c": "Sherwood Boehlert",
    "572943ab1d0469140077921d": "Sherwood Boehlert",
    "572944e03f37b319004781e2": "2007",
    "572944e03f37b319004781e1": "2007",
    "572944e03f37b319004781e4": "14",
    "572944e03f37b319004781e5": "the divergence problem",
    "572944e03f37b319004781e3": "14",
    "572945b11d0469140077922f": "1 February 2007",
    "572945b11d04691400779230": "projections on temperature and sea level change with observations",
    "572945b11d04691400779231": "projections on temperature and sea level change with observations",
    "572945b11d04691400779232": "projections on temperature and sea level change with observations",
    "572949306aef051400154c68": "a study on projected rises in sea levels",
    "572949306aef051400154c69": "0.5\u20131.4 m",
    "572949306aef051400154c6a": "0.5\u20131.4 m",
    "572949306aef051400154c6b": "2001",
    "57294baaaf94a219006aa26b": "coordinating lead author",
    "57294baaaf94a219006aa26c": "Science Magazine",
    "57294baaaf94a219006aa26d": "IPCC consensus",
    "57294e6b1d04691400779275": "global regulation based on the Montreal Protocol",
    "57294e6b1d04691400779276": "Ozone depletion global regulation",
    "57294e6b1d04691400779277": "states and governments",
    "5729506d6aef051400154cac": "Sheldon Ungar",
    "5729506d6aef051400154cad": "varying regional cost-benefit analysis and burden-sharing conflicts with regard to the distribution of emission reductions",
    "5729506d6aef051400154cae": "regional burden sharing",
    "5729506d6aef051400154caf": "the UK government",
    "5729517d6aef051400154cc8": "scientific papers and independently documented results from other scientific bodies",
    "5729517d6aef051400154cc9": "significant new evidence or events that change our understanding of climate science",
    "5729517d6aef051400154cca": "a body which is widely regarded as the ultimate authority on the science",
    "572951f16aef051400154cce": "five",
    "572951f16aef051400154ccf": "the journal Nature calling for changes to the IPCC",
    "572951f16aef051400154cd0": "They suggested a range of new organizational options",
    "572951f16aef051400154cd1": "They suggested a range of new organizational options",
    "572953013f37b3190047824d": "conduct photosynthesis, where the photosynthetic pigment chlorophyll captures the energy from sunlight",
    "572953013f37b3190047824e": "in the energy-storage molecules ATP and NADPH while freeing oxygen from water",
    "572953013f37b3190047824f": "in the energy-storage molecules ATP",
    "572953013f37b31900478250": "Calvin cycle",
    "572953013f37b31900478251": "1",
    "5729544c3f37b31900478257": "they circulate and are moved around within plant cells",
    "5729544c3f37b31900478258": "environmental factors like light color and intensity",
    "5729544c3f37b31900478259": "contain their own DNA",
    "5729544c3f37b3190047825a": "photosynthetic cyanobacterium",
    "5729544c3f37b3190047825b": "they circulate and are moved around within plant cells",
    "572956c86aef051400154d1a": "plants and algae",
    "572956c86aef051400154d1b": "Russian",
    "572956c86aef051400154d1c": "Russian biologist",
    "572956c86aef051400154d1d": "1905",
    "572956c86aef051400154d1e": "Konstantin Mereschkowski",
    "572957361d046914007792cf": "Cyanobacteria",
    "572957361d046914007792d0": "chloroplasts",
    "572957361d046914007792d2": "they have two cell membranes",
    "572957361d046914007792d3": "peptidoglycan",
    "572957361d046914007792d1": "ancestors of chloroplasts",
    "572957ad1d046914007792d9": "eukaryotic",
    "572957ad1d046914007792da": "around a billion years ago",
    "572957ad1d046914007792db": "two innermost lipid-bilayer membranes",
    "572957ad1d046914007792dc": "phagosomal membrane",
    "572957ad1d046914007792dd": "many of its genes were lost or transferred to the nucleus of the host",
    "5729582b1d046914007792e3": "almost the same thing as chloroplast",
    "5729582b1d046914007792e4": "three",
    "5729582b1d046914007792e5": "red algal chloroplast lineage",
    "5729582b1d046914007792e6": "green chloroplast lineage",
    "5729582b1d046914007792e7": "green chloroplast lineage",
    "572958cc6aef051400154d2a": "glaucophyte",
    "572958cc6aef051400154d2b": "alga Cyanophora, a glaucophyte",
    "572958cc6aef051400154d2c": "glaucophyte chloroplasts",
    "572958cc6aef051400154d2d": "a carboxysome - an icosahedral structure",
    "572958cc6aef051400154d2e": "icosahedral",
    "57295a116aef051400154d44": "chlorophyll a and phycobilins",
    "57295a116aef051400154d45": "phycobilisomes",
    "57295a116aef051400154d46": "phycobilin phycoerytherin",
    "57295a116aef051400154d47": "catch more sunlight in deep water",
    "57295a116aef051400154d48": "collects into granules outside the rhodoplast, in the cytoplasm of the red alga",
    "57295b5b1d04691400779315": "lost their phycobilisomes, and contain chlorophyll b",
    "57295b5b1d04691400779316": "accessory pigments that override the chlorophylls' green colors",
    "57295b5b1d04691400779317": "chlorophyll b",
    "57295b5b1d04691400779318": "use in chloroplast division",
    "57295b5b1d04691400779319": "chlorophyll b",
    "572961f61d04691400779359": "double membrane",
    "572961f61d0469140077935a": "a double membrane from their cyanobacterial ancestor, secondary chloroplasts have additional membranes outside of the original two",
    "572961f61d0469140077935b": "when a nonphotosynthetic eukaryote engulfed a chloroplast-containing alga but failed to digest it",
    "572961f61d0469140077935c": "double membrane from their cyanobacterial ancestor, secondary chloroplasts have additional membranes outside of the original two",
    "572961f61d0469140077935d": "chloroplast",
    "572962953f37b319004782f5": "three membranes",
    "572962953f37b319004782f6": "common flagellated",
    "572962953f37b319004782f7": "stacked in groups of three",
    "572962953f37b319004782f8": "Starch",
    "572962953f37b319004782f9": "primary endosymbiont",
    "572963221d04691400779385": "cryptomonads",
    "572963221d04691400779386": "a nucleomorph",
    "572963221d04691400779387": "nucleomorph",
    "572963221d04691400779388": "in granules found in the periplastid space",
    "572963221d04691400779389": "in stacks of two",
    "572963876aef051400154dd2": "Cryptosporidium",
    "572963876aef051400154dd3": "chromalveolates",
    "572963876aef051400154dd4": "malaria parasite",
    "572963876aef051400154dd5": "a vestigial red algal derived chloroplast",
    "572963876aef051400154dd6": "amylopectin starch granules",
    "5729645b3f37b31900478321": "fatty acids, isopentenyl pyrophosphate, iron-sulfur clusters",
    "5729645b3f37b31900478322": "cure apicomplexan-related diseases",
    "5729645b3f37b31900478323": "isopentenyl pyrophosphate synthesis",
    "5729645b3f37b31900478324": "photosynthetic function",
    "5729645b3f37b31900478325": "four",
    "572965566aef051400154e00": "Peridinin",
    "572965566aef051400154e01": "chloroplasts",
    "572965566aef051400154e02": "triplet-stacked",
    "572965566aef051400154e03": "red algal endosymbiont's original cell membrane",
    "572965e73f37b3190047832b": "fucoxanthin dinophyte",
    "572965e73f37b3190047832c": "fucoxanthin dinophyte",
    "572965e73f37b3190047832d": "four membranes",
    "572965e73f37b3190047832e": "a six membraned chloroplast",
    "572966626aef051400154e13": "cryptophyte",
    "572966626aef051400154e14": "the chloroplast has been stripped of its nucleomorph and outermost two membranes",
    "572966626aef051400154e12": "kleptoplast",
    "572966626aef051400154e15": "the chloroplast has been stripped of its nucleomorph",
    "572966ebaf94a219006aa391": "heterokontophyte",
    "572966ebaf94a219006aa392": "a diatom (heterokontophyte",
    "572966ebaf94a219006aa393": "five",
    "572966ebaf94a219006aa394": "whether you count the entire diatom endosymbiont",
    "572966ebaf94a219006aa395": "in granules in the dinophyte host's cytoplasm",
    "572967e31d046914007793b1": "the dinophyte nucleus",
    "572967e31d046914007793b2": "Lepidodinium",
    "572967e31d046914007793b3": "peridinin chloroplast",
    "572967e31d046914007793b4": "a green algal derived chloroplast",
    "572967e31d046914007793b5": "a green algal derived chloroplast",
    "5729686d1d046914007793c1": "first set of endosymbiotic events",
    "5729686d1d046914007793c2": "can offer some insights into how chloroplasts evolved",
    "5729686d1d046914007793c3": "million",
    "5729686d1d046914007793c4": "around 850",
    "5729686d1d046914007793c5": "150,000",
    "572968cf1d046914007793cb": "ctDNA",
    "572968cf1d046914007793cc": "ctDNA",
    "572968cf1d046914007793cd": "1962",
    "572968cf1d046914007793ce": "1986",
    "572968cf1d046914007793cf": "two Japanese research teams",
    "57296977af94a219006aa3bd": "inverted repeat regions are highly conserved among land plants, and accumulate few mutations. Similar inverted repeats",
    "57296977af94a219006aa3be": "direct repeats",
    "57296977af94a219006aa3bf": "stabilize the rest of the chloroplast genome",
    "572969f51d046914007793dd": "via electron microscopy",
    "572969f51d046914007793de": "two main models have been proposed",
    "572969f51d046914007793e0": "theta intermediary form, also known as a Cairns replication intermediate, and completes replication with a rolling circle mechanism",
    "572969f51d046914007793df": "double displacement loop",
    "572969f51d046914007793e1": "completes replication with a rolling circle mechanism",
    "57296a65af94a219006aa3c3": "several A \u2192 G deamination gradients",
    "57296a65af94a219006aa3c4": "when it is single stranded",
    "57296a65af94a219006aa3c5": "actually linear and replicates through homologous recombination",
    "57296a65af94a219006aa3c6": "through homologous recombination",
    "57296a65af94a219006aa3c7": "circular chromosomes",
    "57296ab93f37b31900478369": "bacteriophage T4",
    "57296ab93f37b3190047836a": "linear",
    "57296ab93f37b3190047836b": "linear",
    "57296ab93f37b3190047836c": "via a D loop mechanism",
    "57296b151d046914007793f1": "the genes it donated to the former host's nucleus",
    "57296b151d046914007793f2": "lost chloroplast's existence",
    "57296b151d046914007793f3": "red algal derived chloroplast",
    "57296b151d046914007793f4": "red algal derived",
    "57296bf96aef051400154e52": "most became nonfunctional pseudogenes",
    "57296bf96aef051400154e53": "around half",
    "57296bf96aef051400154e54": "participating in cell division",
    "57296bf96aef051400154e55": "topologically outside of the cell, because to reach the chloroplast from the cytosol",
    "57296c5c3f37b3190047837f": "a ribosome in the cytosol",
    "57296c5c3f37b31900478380": "on a ribosome in the cytosol",
    "57296c5c3f37b31900478381": "helps many proteins bind the polypeptide, keeping it from folding prematurely",
    "57296c5c3f37b31900478382": "keeping it from folding prematurely",
    "57296cb21d04691400779403": "lens-shaped",
    "57296cb21d04691400779404": "5\u20138 \u03bcm in diameter and 1\u20133 \u03bcm thick",
    "57296cb21d04691400779405": "1\u20133 \u03bcm",
    "57296cb21d04691400779406": "a cup",
    "57296cb21d04691400779407": "ribbon-like spiral",
    "57296d1b1d0469140077940d": "The fact that chloroplasts are surrounded by a double membrane",
    "57296d1b1d0469140077940e": "the product of the host's cell membrane",
    "57296d1b1d0469140077940f": "homologous",
    "57296d8d1d0469140077941d": "mitochondrial double membrane",
    "57296d8d1d0469140077941e": "run proton pumps and carry out oxidative phosphorylation across to generate ATP energy",
    "57296d8d1d0469140077941f": "generate ATP energy",
    "57296d8d1d04691400779420": "internal thylakoid system",
    "57296d8d1d04691400779421": "internal thylakoid system",
    "57296de03f37b3190047839b": "Stromules",
    "57296de03f37b3190047839c": "tubule",
    "57296de03f37b3190047839d": "to increase the chloroplast's surface area for cross-membrane transport",
    "57296de03f37b3190047839e": "1962",
    "57296e43af94a219006aa3e5": "C4 plants",
    "57296e43af94a219006aa3e6": "in the chloroplasts of C4 plants",
    "57296e43af94a219006aa3e7": "The chloroplast peripheral reticulum",
    "57296e43af94a219006aa3e8": "consists of a maze of membranous tubes and vesicles continuous with the inner chloroplast membrane",
    "57296e43af94a219006aa3e9": "shuttle stuff between the thylakoids and intermembrane space",
    "57296eb01d04691400779435": "to synthesize a small fraction of their proteins",
    "57296eb01d04691400779436": "about two-thirds the size",
    "57296eb01d04691400779437": "about two-thirds the size",
    "57296eb01d04691400779438": "motifs for shine-dalgarno sequence recognition",
    "57296eb01d04691400779439": "translation initiation",
    "57296eee6aef051400154e8e": "plastoglobulus",
    "57296eee6aef051400154e8f": "spherical",
    "57296eee6aef051400154e90": "spherical bubbles of lipids and proteins",
    "57296eee6aef051400154e91": "about 45\u201360 nanometers across",
    "57296eee6aef051400154e92": "lipid monolayer",
    "57296f3caf94a219006aa3fb": "a thylakoid",
    "57296f3caf94a219006aa3fc": "thylakoid network",
    "57296f3caf94a219006aa3fd": "attached directly to their parent thylakoid",
    "57296f3caf94a219006aa3fe": "In old or stressed chloroplasts",
    "57296f85af94a219006aa403": "site of starch accumulation in plants",
    "57296f85af94a219006aa404": "spherical",
    "57296f85af94a219006aa405": "pyrenoids",
    "57296f85af94a219006aa406": "pyrenoids",
    "57296f85af94a219006aa407": "de novo\"",
    "57296fd71d0469140077943f": "helical thylakoid",
    "57296fd71d04691400779440": "flattened circular",
    "57296fd71d04691400779441": "from two to a hundred",
    "57296fd71d04691400779442": "two to a hundred",
    "57296fd71d04691400779443": "lamellar thylakoids",
    "5729703d3f37b319004783bb": "light energy",
    "5729703d3f37b319004783bc": "light energy",
    "5729703d3f37b319004783bd": "energize electrons",
    "5729703d3f37b319004783be": "to pump hydrogen ions",
    "5729703d3f37b319004783bf": "dam turbine",
    "572970916aef051400154eba": "two",
    "572970916aef051400154ebb": "stromal thylakoids, which are in contact with the stroma.",
    "572970916aef051400154ebc": "in contact with the stroma.",
    "572970916aef051400154ebe": "pancake-shaped circular disks",
    "572970916aef051400154ebd": "300\u2013600 nanometers in diameter",
    "57297103af94a219006aa423": "about thirty",
    "57297103af94a219006aa424": "help transfer and dissipate excess energy",
    "57297103af94a219006aa425": "They help transfer and dissipate excess energy",
    "57297103af94a219006aa426": "bright red-orange carotenoid",
    "57297103af94a219006aa427": "orange-red zeaxanthin",
    "5729714daf94a219006aa42d": "all colors",
    "5729714daf94a219006aa42e": "red algae red",
    "5729714daf94a219006aa42f": "all colors",
    "5729714daf94a219006aa430": "40 nanometers",
    "5729714daf94a219006aa431": "about 40 nanometers",
    "572971af6aef051400154ede": "rubisco",
    "572971af6aef051400154edf": "carbon dioxide and oxygen",
    "572971af6aef051400154ee0": "it has trouble distinguishing between carbon dioxide and oxygen",
    "572971af6aef051400154ee1": "Calvin cycle",
    "572971af6aef051400154ee2": "carbon dioxide and oxygen",
    "5729723c6aef051400154ee8": "light reactions",
    "5729723c6aef051400154ee9": "photosystem II",
    "5729723c6aef051400154eea": "light reactions",
    "5729723c6aef051400154eeb": "CO2",
    "5729723c6aef051400154eec": "photosynthesis. In mesophyll cells, chloroplasts are specialized for the light reactions",
    "5729729a1d0469140077948b": "green parts",
    "5729729a1d0469140077948c": "chlorophyll",
    "5729729a1d0469140077948d": "parenchyma",
    "5729729a1d0469140077948e": "collenchyma tissue",
    "5729729a1d0469140077948f": "A plant cell which contains chloroplasts",
    "572972f46aef051400154ef2": "stems",
    "572972f46aef051400154ef3": "stems, though in most plants, chloroplasts are concentrated in the leaves",
    "572972f46aef051400154ef6": "8\u201315 per cell",
    "572972f46aef051400154ef4": "half a million",
    "572972f46aef051400154ef5": "mesophyll",
    "5729735c3f37b319004783fb": "low-light conditions",
    "5729735c3f37b319004783fc": "Under intense light",
    "5729735c3f37b319004783fd": "photooxidative damage",
    "5729735c3f37b319004783fe": "ability to distribute chloroplasts so that they can take shelter behind each other",
    "5729735c3f37b319004783ff": "Mitochondria",
    "572973ccaf94a219006aa449": "two",
    "572973ccaf94a219006aa44a": "High levels of reactive oxygen species",
    "572973ccaf94a219006aa44b": "infected cells release signals warning the rest of the plant of a pathogen's presence",
    "572973ccaf94a219006aa44c": "by purposely damaging their photosynthetic system, producing reactive oxygen species",
    "572973ccaf94a219006aa44d": "reactive oxygen species",
    "57297427af94a219006aa453": "salicylic acid, jasmonic acid, nitric oxide and reactive oxygen species",
    "57297427af94a219006aa454": "After detecting stress in a cell",
    "57297427af94a219006aa455": "pass on their signal to an unknown second messenger molecule",
    "57297427af94a219006aa456": "signals from the chloroplast that regulate gene expression in the nucleus.",
    "572974923f37b3190047840b": "photosynthesis",
    "572974923f37b3190047840c": "photosynthesis",
    "572974923f37b3190047840d": "food",
    "572974923f37b3190047840e": "produce food in the form of sugars",
    "572974923f37b3190047840f": "produce food",
    "572975073f37b31900478415": "use the potential energy stored in an H+, or hydrogen ion gradient",
    "572975073f37b31900478416": "thylakoid space",
    "572975073f37b31900478417": "a concentration gradient",
    "572975073f37b31900478418": "the energy from the flowing hydrogen ions to phosphorylate adenosine diphosphate into adenosine triphosphate",
    "572975073f37b31900478419": "release them down an electron transport chain",
    "572975511d046914007794a7": "NADP+",
    "572975511d046914007794a8": "cyclic photophosphorylation",
    "572975511d046914007794a9": "C4 plants",
    "572975511d046914007794aa": "more ATP than NADPH",
    "572975a3af94a219006aa465": "Calvin cycle",
    "572975a3af94a219006aa466": "unstable six-carbon molecules",
    "572975a3af94a219006aa467": "3-phosphoglyceric acid, or 3-PGA",
    "572975a3af94a219006aa468": "one out of every six produced leaves the cycle",
    "572976183f37b31900478431": "glucose monomers in the chloroplast",
    "572976183f37b31900478432": "high atmospheric CO2 concentrations",
    "572976183f37b31900478433": "high atmospheric CO2 concentrations",
    "572976183f37b31900478434": "Waterlogged",
    "572976183f37b31900478435": "photosynthesis-depressing factor",
    "572976791d046914007794af": "cannot distinguish between oxygen and carbon dioxide very well, so it can accidentally add O2 instead of CO2 to RuBP",
    "572976791d046914007794b0": "when the oxygen concentration is too high",
    "572976791d046914007794b1": "photosynthesis",
    "572976791d046914007794b2": "up to half the carbon fixed by the Calvin cycle",
    "572976791d046914007794b3": "they exhibit a distinct chloroplast dimorphism",
    "572976cfaf94a219006aa493": "in their stroma",
    "572976cfaf94a219006aa494": "cysteine and methionine",
    "572976cfaf94a219006aa495": "crossing membranes to get to where it is needed",
    "572976cfaf94a219006aa496": "unclear whether the organelle carries out the last leg of the pathway or if it happens in the cytosol",
    "57297725af94a219006aa49b": "Chloroplasts",
    "57297725af94a219006aa49c": "undifferentiated proplastids",
    "57297725af94a219006aa49d": "in an adult plant's apical meristems",
    "57297725af94a219006aa49e": "formation of starch-storing amyloplasts",
    "5729779b6aef051400154f62": "exposed to the required light for chloroplast formation",
    "5729779b6aef051400154f63": "a plastid",
    "5729779b6aef051400154f64": "inner membrane invaginations that form a lattice of tubes in their stroma, called a prolamellar body",
    "5729779b6aef051400154f65": "yellow chlorophyll precursor stocked",
    "5729779b6aef051400154f66": "Gymnosperms",
    "572977fbaf94a219006aa4ad": "proplastids",
    "572977fbaf94a219006aa4ae": "pigment-filled plastids",
    "572977fbaf94a219006aa4af": "chloroplasts",
    "572977fbaf94a219006aa4b0": "straight into chromoplasts",
    "572977fbaf94a219006aa4b1": "chloroplasts",
    "5729784b1d046914007794c9": "filaments",
    "5729784b1d046914007794ca": "into filaments, and with the help of a protein ARC6",
    "5729784b1d046914007794cb": "a structure called a Z-ring",
    "5729784b1d046914007794cc": "chloroplast's stroma",
    "5729784b1d046914007794cd": "The Min system",
    "5729789b6aef051400154f6c": "two plastid-dividing rings",
    "5729789b6aef051400154f6d": "two",
    "5729789b6aef051400154f6e": "about 5 nanometers across",
    "5729789b6aef051400154f6f": "6.4 nanometers apart",
    "5729789b6aef051400154f70": "chloroplasts have a third plastid-dividing ring",
    "572978e66aef051400154f76": "Exposure to white light",
    "572978e66aef051400154f78": "Exposure to white light",
    "572978e66aef051400154f79": "dumbbell-shaped chloroplasts",
    "572978e66aef051400154f77": "Exposure to white light",
    "57297991af94a219006aa4b7": "genetically modified crops. Since, in most flowering plants, chloroplasts are not inherited from the male parent",
    "57297991af94a219006aa4b8": "a valuable tool for the creation and cultivation of genetically modified plants that are biologically contained, thus posing significantly lower environmental risks",
    "57297991af94a219006aa4b9": "3 in 1,000,000",
    "57297991af94a219006aa4ba": "genetically modified plants that are biologically contained",
    "57296d571d04691400779413": "positive",
    "57296d571d04691400779414": "composite number",
    "57296d571d04691400779415": "fundamental theorem of arithmetic",
    "57296d571d04691400779416": "integer greater than 1 can be expressed as a product of primes",
    "57296d571d04691400779417": "one can include arbitrarily many instances of 1 in any factorization",
    "57296f293f37b319004783a3": "primality",
    "57296f293f37b319004783a4": "trial division",
    "57296f293f37b319004783a5": "trial division",
    "57296f293f37b319004783a6": "trial division",
    "57296f293f37b319004783a7": "22,338,618",
    "572970c11d04691400779463": "infinitely many primes",
    "572970c11d04691400779464": "Euclid",
    "572970c11d04691400779465": "statistical",
    "572970c11d04691400779466": "prime number theorem",
    "572970c11d04691400779467": "end of the 19th century",
    "5729727baf94a219006aa437": "Goldbach's conjecture",
    "5729727baf94a219006aa438": "the twin prime conjecture",
    "5729727baf94a219006aa439": "algebraic aspects of numbers",
    "5729727baf94a219006aa43a": "public-key cryptography",
    "5729727baf94a219006aa43b": "prime elements and prime ideals",
    "572973f76aef051400154f0a": "2",
    "572973f76aef051400154f0b": "1, 2, and n",
    "572973f76aef051400154f0c": "odd prime",
    "572973f76aef051400154f0d": "9",
    "572973f76aef051400154f0e": "ending in 0 or 5",
    "57297547af94a219006aa45b": "1",
    "57297547af94a219006aa45c": "many mathematicians",
    "57297547af94a219006aa45d": "Leonhard Euler",
    "57297547af94a219006aa45e": "10,006,721",
    "57297547af94a219006aa45f": "a prime",
    "57297781af94a219006aa4a3": "Euclid's fundamental theorem of arithmetic",
    "57297781af94a219006aa4a4": "1 were considered a prime",
    "57297781af94a219006aa4a6": "the sum of divisors function",
    "57297781af94a219006aa4a5": "the relationship of the number to its corresponding value of Euler's totient function or the sum of divisors function",
    "57297781af94a219006aa4a7": "eliminate all multiples of 1 (that is, all other numbers) and produce as output only the single number 1",
    "572978f91d046914007794d3": "Rhind papyrus",
    "572978f91d046914007794d4": "Ancient Greeks",
    "572978f91d046914007794d5": "Euclid's Elements",
    "572978f91d046914007794d6": "Euclid",
    "572978f91d046914007794d7": "compute primes",
    "57297a276aef051400154f88": "1640",
    "57297a276aef051400154f89": "Euler",
    "57297a276aef051400154f8a": "22n + 1",
    "57297a276aef051400154f8c": "2p \u2212 1",
    "57297a276aef051400154f8b": "n = 4 (or 216 + 1)",
    "57297bc9af94a219006aa4c7": "trial division",
    "57297bc9af94a219006aa4c8": "trial divisions need to be checked only for those m that are prime.",
    "57297bc9af94a219006aa4c9": "1",
    "57297bc9af94a219006aa4cb": "only three divisions",
    "57297bc9af94a219006aa4ca": "the square root of n",
    "57297d421d046914007794e5": "two",
    "57297d421d046914007794e6": "probabilistic (or \"Monte Carlo\")",
    "57297d421d046914007794e7": "probabilistic",
    "57297d421d046914007794e8": "deterministic",
    "57297d421d046914007794e9": "If we repeat the test n times and pass every time, then the probability that our number is composite is 1/(1-p)n",
    "57297ed93f37b3190047845f": "Fermat primality test",
    "57297ed93f37b31900478460": "Fermat's little theorem",
    "57297ed93f37b31900478461": "composite numbers (the Carmichael numbers",
    "57297ed93f37b31900478462": "Baillie-PSW, Miller-Rabin, and Solovay-Strassen tests",
    "57297ed93f37b31900478463": "Baillie-PSW, Miller-Rabin, and Solovay-Strassen tests",
    "572980f9af94a219006aa4d1": "2p + 1",
    "572980f9af94a219006aa4d2": "2p \u2212 1",
    "572980f9af94a219006aa4d3": "Lucas\u2013Lehmer test",
    "572980f9af94a219006aa4d4": "factorial primes",
    "572980f9af94a219006aa4d5": "factorial primes",
    "572982e66aef051400154f92": "distributed computing",
    "572982e66aef051400154f93": "2009",
    "572982e66aef051400154f94": "US$100,000",
    "572982e66aef051400154f95": "The Electronic Frontier Foundation",
    "572982e76aef051400154f96": "256kn + 1, 256k(n + 1) \u2212 1]",
    "572985011d04691400779501": "floor function",
    "572985011d04691400779502": "Chebyshev",
    "572985011d04691400779503": "3",
    "572985011d04691400779504": "there always exists at least one prime number p with n < p < 2n \u2212 2, for any natural number n > 3",
    "572985011d04691400779505": "Wilson's theorem",
    "572987e46aef051400154fa2": "their greatest common divisor is one",
    "572987e46aef051400154fa3": "Dirichlet's theorem on arithmetic progressions",
    "572987e46aef051400154fa4": "1/6",
    "572987e46aef051400154fa5": "one prime number",
    "572987e46aef051400154fa6": "infinitely many",
    "572989846aef051400154fc0": "zeta function",
    "572989846aef051400154fc1": "\u03b6(1) would have a finite",
    "572989846aef051400154fc2": "infinitely many primes",
    "572989846aef051400154fc3": "(i.e., exceeds any given number",
    "572989846aef051400154fc4": "modern algebraic number theory",
    "57298ef11d0469140077952d": "1859",
    "57298ef11d0469140077952e": "s = \u22122, \u22124, ...",
    "57298ef11d0469140077952f": "random noise",
    "57298ef11d04691400779530": "asymptotic distribution",
    "57298ef11d04691400779531": "asymptotic",
    "57299021af94a219006aa50c": "Goldbach's conjecture",
    "57299021af94a219006aa50b": "1912",
    "57299021af94a219006aa50d": "n = 2 \u00b7 1017",
    "57299021af94a219006aa50e": "Vinogradov's theorem",
    "57299021af94a219006aa50f": "Vinogradov's theorem says that every sufficiently large odd integer can be written as a sum of three primes. Chen's theorem",
    "572991943f37b319004784a1": "twin prime conjecture",
    "572991943f37b319004784a2": "pairs of primes with difference 2",
    "572991943f37b319004784a3": "Polignac's conjecture",
    "572991943f37b319004784a4": "n2 + 1",
    "572991943f37b319004784a5": "Brocard's conjecture",
    "57299326af94a219006aa515": "number theory",
    "57299326af94a219006aa516": "G. H. Hardy",
    "57299326af94a219006aa517": "the 1970s",
    "57299326af94a219006aa518": "hash tables and pseudorandom number generators",
    "57299326af94a219006aa519": "pseudorandom",
    "572995d46aef051400154fe8": "recurring",
    "572995d46aef051400154fe9": "recurring decimal",
    "572995d46aef051400154fea": "+ 1",
    "572995d46aef051400154feb": "+ 1 is divisible by p. Moreover, an integer n > 4 is composite if and only if (n \u2212 1)!",
    "572995d46aef051400154fec": "p \u2212 1 or a divisor of p \u2212 1. The fraction 1/p",
    "572996c73f37b319004784b3": "RSA",
    "572996c73f37b319004784b4": "Diffie\u2013Hellman key exchange",
    "572996c73f37b319004784b5": "512-bit primes",
    "572996c73f37b319004784b6": "modular",
    "572996c73f37b319004784b7": "1024-bit primes",
    "572998673f37b319004784d5": "cicadas",
    "572998673f37b319004784d6": "as grubs underground",
    "572998673f37b319004784d7": "17",
    "572998673f37b319004784d8": "prime number intervals between emergences",
    "572998673f37b319004784d9": "up to 2% higher",
    "57299a6f6aef051400155016": "minimality or indecomposability",
    "57299a6f6aef051400155017": "smallest subfield",
    "57299a6f6aef051400155019": "as a connected sum of prime knots",
    "57299a6f6aef05140015501a": "a second, additional meaning is intended by using the word prime, namely that any object can be, essentially uniquely, decomposed into its prime components",
    "57299a6f6aef051400155018": "the knot sum of two nontrivial knots",
    "57299c2c6aef051400155020": "prime elements and irreducible elements",
    "57299c2c6aef051400155021": "subtraction and multiplication",
    "57299c2c6aef051400155022": "subtraction and multiplication",
    "57299c2c6aef051400155023": "zero nor a unit",
    "57299c2c6aef051400155024": "if it is not a unit and cannot be written as a product of two ring elements that are not units",
    "57299d1c1d04691400779581": "fundamental theorem of arithmetic",
    "57299d1c1d04691400779582": "the Gaussian integers Z[i]",
    "57299d1c1d04691400779583": "a + bi",
    "57299d1c1d04691400779584": "arbitrary integers",
    "57299d1c1d04691400779585": "4k + 3",
    "57299ec43f37b3190047850d": "ring theory",
    "57299ec43f37b3190047850e": "Prime ideals",
    "57299ec43f37b3190047850f": "algebraic number theory",
    "57299ec43f37b31900478510": "theorem of arithmetic",
    "57299ec43f37b31900478511": "fundamental theorem of arithmetic",
    "5729a03f1d04691400779593": "Prime ideals",
    "5729a03f1d04691400779594": "ramification",
    "5729a03f1d04691400779595": "the ring of integers of quadratic number fields",
    "5729a03f1d04691400779596": "prime ideals in the ring of integers of quadratic number fields",
    "5729a26d6aef05140015505a": "gets smaller",
    "5729a26d6aef05140015505b": "completed (or local) fields",
    "5729a26d6aef05140015505c": "the absolute value",
    "5729a26d6aef05140015505d": "local-global principle",
    "5729a3716aef05140015506a": "Olivier Messiaen",
    "5729a3716aef05140015506b": "La Nativit\u00e9 du Seigneur (1935) and Quatre \u00e9tudes de rythme (1949\u201350)",
    "5729a3716aef05140015506c": "Quatre \u00e9tudes de rythme (1949\u201350)",
    "5729a3716aef05140015506d": "the third",
    "5729a3716aef05140015506e": "the movements of nature",
    "572f5533a23a5019007fc55b": "Swiss canton of Graub\u00fcnden",
    "572f5533a23a5019007fc55c": "Cologne, Germany",
    "572f5533a23a5019007fc55d": "Cologne, Germany",
    "572f5533a23a5019007fc55e": "Cologne",
    "572f5533a23a5019007fc55f": "river",
    "572fe1d404bcaa1900d76e37": "Cologne, Germany",
    "572fe1d404bcaa1900d76e3a": "the Netherlands",
    "572fe1d404bcaa1900d76e3b": "river",
    "572f55e8a23a5019007fc56b": "Gaulish name R\u0113nos",
    "572f55e8a23a5019007fc56c": "Rhin",
    "572f55e8a23a5019007fc56d": "*R\u012bnaz",
    "572f55e8a23a5019007fc56e": "1st century BC",
    "572fe288a23a5019007fcad7": "R\u0113nos",
    "572fe288a23a5019007fcad8": "Rhin",
    "572fe288a23a5019007fcada": "Rijn",
    "572fe288a23a5019007fcad9": "*R\u012bnaz",
    "572fe288a23a5019007fcadb": "Rijn",
    "572f567cb2c2fd140056803f": "Rhine-kilometers",
    "572f567cb2c2fd1400568040": "1939",
    "572f567cb2c2fd1400568041": "Constance (0 km) to Hoek van Holland (1036.20 km)",
    "572f567cb2c2fd1400568042": "Hoek van Holland (1036.20 km)",
    "572f567cb2c2fd1400568043": "The river length",
    "572fe393947a6a140053cdba": "Rhine-kilometers",
    "572fe393947a6a140053cdbb": "1939",
    "572fe393947a6a140053cdbc": "Old Rhine Bridge at Constance",
    "572fe393947a6a140053cdbe": "number of canalisation projects completed in the 19th and 20th century",
    "572fe393947a6a140053cdbd": "Old Rhine Bridge at Constance (0 km) to Hoek van Holland (1036.20 km)",
    "572f5703a23a5019007fc573": "north",
    "572f5703a23a5019007fc574": "nearly 86 km long",
    "572f5703a23a5019007fc575": "the Rhine Valley",
    "572f5703a23a5019007fc576": "Sargans",
    "572f5703a23a5019007fc577": "Liechtenstein",
    "572fe41e04bcaa1900d76e4b": "near Chur",
    "572fe41e04bcaa1900d76e4c": "nearly 86 km long",
    "572fe41e04bcaa1900d76e4d": "599 m to 396 m",
    "572fe41e04bcaa1900d76e4e": "the Rhine Valley",
    "572fe41e04bcaa1900d76e4f": "Switzerland to the West and Liechtenstein",
    "572f57c704bcaa1900d7686d": "Lake Constance",
    "572f57c704bcaa1900d7686e": "the Alter Rhein",
    "572f57c704bcaa1900d7686f": "the Alter Rhein (\"Old Rhine\") and in the East by a modern canalized section",
    "572f57c704bcaa1900d76870": "Isel",
    "572f57c704bcaa1900d76871": "Donkey",
    "572fe4a304bcaa1900d76e55": "Lake Constance",
    "572fe4a304bcaa1900d76e56": "the Alter Rhein (\"Old Rhine\") and in the East by a modern canalized section",
    "572fe4a304bcaa1900d76e57": "the Alter Rhein",
    "572fe4a304bcaa1900d76e58": "small islands by precipitating sediments",
    "572fe4a304bcaa1900d76e59": "Isel",
    "572f5875947a6a140053c89a": "near Diepoldsau and a lower canal at Fu\u00dfach",
    "572f5875947a6a140053c89b": "Fu\u00dfach",
    "572f5875947a6a140053c89c": "strong sedimentation",
    "572f5875947a6a140053c89d": "parallel to the canalized Rhine into the lake",
    "572f5875947a6a140053c89e": "will silt up the lake",
    "572fe53104bcaa1900d76e69": "Fu\u00dfach",
    "572fe53104bcaa1900d76e6b": "to counteract the constant flooding and strong sedimentation",
    "572fe53104bcaa1900d76e6a": "near Diepoldsau and a lower canal at Fu\u00dfach",
    "572fe53104bcaa1900d76e6c": "The Dornbirner Ach",
    "572fe53104bcaa1900d76e6d": "input of sediment into the lake will silt up the lake. This has already happened to the former Lake Tuggenersee",
    "572f58d9a23a5019007fc57d": "three",
    "572f58d9a23a5019007fc580": "lower lake\"",
    "572f58d9a23a5019007fc57e": "Seerhein",
    "572f58d9a23a5019007fc581": "Swiss-Austrian border",
    "572f58d9a23a5019007fc57f": "upper lake",
    "572fe60fb2c2fd140056858b": "three",
    "572fe60fb2c2fd140056858c": "near the Alps",
    "572fe60fb2c2fd140056858d": "the Alps",
    "572fe60fb2c2fd140056858e": "near the Alps",
    "572fe60fb2c2fd140056858f": "Baden-W\u00fcrttemberg",
    "572f59b4a23a5019007fc587": "the greater density of cold water",
    "572f59b4a23a5019007fc58a": "Lake \u00dcberlingen",
    "572f59b4a23a5019007fc588": "Upper Lake",
    "572f59b4a23a5019007fc58b": "entire length",
    "572f59b4a23a5019007fc589": "Lindau",
    "572fe92204bcaa1900d76e95": "Upper Lake",
    "572fe92204bcaa1900d76e96": "Lindau",
    "572fe92204bcaa1900d76e97": "Lake \u00dcberlingen",
    "572fe92204bcaa1900d76e98": "Rhine Gutter",
    "572fe92204bcaa1900d76e99": "the water level",
    "572f609ca23a5019007fc5af": "westward",
    "572f609ca23a5019007fc5b0": "river Aare",
    "572f609ca23a5019007fc5b1": "4,274 m (14,022 ft)",
    "572f609ca23a5019007fc5b2": "Finsteraarhorn",
    "572f609ca23a5019007fc5b3": "Basel",
    "572fe9b3947a6a140053cde0": "westward",
    "572fe9b3947a6a140053cde1": "river Aare",
    "572fe9b3947a6a140053cde2": "4,274 m (14,022 ft)",
    "572fe9b3947a6a140053cde3": "Finsteraarhorn",
    "572fe9b3947a6a140053cde4": "German-Swiss border from Lake Constance",
    "572f60f4947a6a140053c8ea": "Basel",
    "572f60f4947a6a140053c8eb": "Rhine knee",
    "572f60f4947a6a140053c8ec": "the Central Bridge",
    "572f60f4947a6a140053c8ed": "300 km long",
    "572f60f4947a6a140053c8ee": "up to 40 km wide",
    "572fec30947a6a140053cdf2": "Basel",
    "572fec30947a6a140053cdf3": "Rhine knee",
    "572fec30947a6a140053cdf4": "North",
    "572fec30947a6a140053cdf5": "West to North",
    "572fec30947a6a140053cdf6": "the Central Bridge",
    "572f64ccb2c2fd14005680b7": "19th Century",
    "572f64ccb2c2fd14005680b8": "increased",
    "572f64ccb2c2fd14005680b9": "the ground water level fell significantly",
    "572f64ccb2c2fd14005680ba": "Grand Canal d'Alsace",
    "572f64ccb2c2fd14005680bb": "large compensation pools",
    "572feddda23a5019007fcb5b": "Upper Rhine region",
    "572feddda23a5019007fcb5c": "the 19th Century",
    "572feddda23a5019007fcb5d": "increased",
    "572feddda23a5019007fcb5e": "the ground water level fell significantly",
    "572feddda23a5019007fcb5f": "the Grand Canal d'Alsace",
    "572f65e9b2c2fd14005680cc": "Neckar, the Main and, later, the Moselle",
    "572f65e9b2c2fd14005680cd": "300 m3/s",
    "572f65e9b2c2fd14005680cb": "The Rhine",
    "572f65e9b2c2fd14005680ce": "the Neckar",
    "572f65e9b2c2fd14005680cf": "400 m (1,300 ft)",
    "572ff07304bcaa1900d76ef5": "Germany",
    "572ff07304bcaa1900d76ef6": "Neckar",
    "572ff07304bcaa1900d76ef7": "the Neckar, the Main and, later, the Moselle",
    "572ff07304bcaa1900d76ef8": "France",
    "572ff07304bcaa1900d76ef9": "2,290 m3/s (81,000 cu ft/s)",
    "572f6a0ba23a5019007fc5eb": "the Middle Rhine",
    "572f6a0ba23a5019007fc5ec": "Rhine Gorge",
    "572f6a0ba23a5019007fc5ed": "erosion",
    "572f6a0ba23a5019007fc5ee": "the Romantic Rhine",
    "572ff12e04bcaa1900d76eff": "the Middle Rhine",
    "572ff12e04bcaa1900d76f00": "through the Rhine Gorge",
    "572ff12e04bcaa1900d76f02": "its many castles and vineyards",
    "572ff12e04bcaa1900d76f03": "the Romantic Rhine",
    "572f6c85947a6a140053c940": "70 m3/s (2,500 cu ft/s)",
    "572f6c85947a6a140053c942": "Duisburg",
    "572f6c85947a6a140053c943": "The Ruhr",
    "572f6c85947a6a140053c944": "drinking water",
    "572f6c85947a6a140053c941": "the Lower Rhine",
    "572ff293947a6a140053ce52": "water pollution",
    "572ff293947a6a140053ce53": "plants and factories can be found along the Rhine up into Switzerland, it is along the Lower Rhine",
    "572ff293947a6a140053ce54": "Switzerland",
    "572ff293947a6a140053ce55": "Duisburg",
    "572ff293947a6a140053ce56": "The Ruhr",
    "572f6ec7a23a5019007fc621": "tourism",
    "572f6ec7a23a5019007fc622": "R\u00fcdesheim am Rhein",
    "572f6ec7a23a5019007fc623": "Lorelei",
    "572f6ec7a23a5019007fc624": "the Middle Rhine Valley",
    "572ff35f947a6a140053ce66": "tourism",
    "572ff35f947a6a140053ce67": "UNESCO World Heritage Site",
    "572ff35f947a6a140053ce68": "R\u00fcdesheim am Rhein",
    "572ff35f947a6a140053ce69": "Lorelei",
    "572ff35f947a6a140053ce6a": "Lorelei",
    "572f7588947a6a140053c984": "Duisburg",
    "572f7588947a6a140053c985": "Wesel-Datteln Canal",
    "572f7588947a6a140053c986": "Lippe",
    "572f7588947a6a140053c987": "the Emmerich Rhine Bridge",
    "572f7588947a6a140053c988": "400 m wide river",
    "572ff430a23a5019007fcba9": "Lower Rhine",
    "572ff430a23a5019007fcbaa": "Rhine-Ruhr region",
    "572ff430a23a5019007fcbab": "Duisport",
    "572ff430a23a5019007fcbac": "the Emmerich Rhine Bridge",
    "572ff430a23a5019007fcbad": "400 m wide river",
    "572f76d1b2c2fd1400568154": "Meuse",
    "572f76d1b2c2fd1400568153": "Rijn",
    "572f76d1b2c2fd1400568155": "Two thirds",
    "572ff4ca04bcaa1900d76f24": "farther west",
    "572ff4ca04bcaa1900d76f25": "farther west",
    "572ff4ca04bcaa1900d76f26": "the Meuse",
    "572ff4ca04bcaa1900d76f27": "Beneden Merwede branches off, near Hardinxveld-Giessendam",
    "572f7b33947a6a140053c9a2": "Pannerdens Kanaal",
    "572f7b33947a6a140053c9a3": "Nederrijn",
    "572f7b33947a6a140053c9a4": "the Lek",
    "572f7b33947a6a140053c9a5": "Wijk bij Duurstede",
    "572ff56304bcaa1900d76f2d": "Pannerdens Kanaal and redistributes in the IJssel and Nederrijn",
    "572ff56304bcaa1900d76f2e": "Nederrijn",
    "572ff56304bcaa1900d76f2f": "one ninth",
    "572ff56304bcaa1900d76f30": "the Lek",
    "572ff56304bcaa1900d76f31": "at Wijk bij Duurstede, the Nederrijn changes its name and becomes the Lek",
    "572ff5fcb2c2fd1400568657": "Rijn",
    "572ff5fcb2c2fd1400568658": "draining the surrounding land and polders",
    "572ff5fcb2c2fd1400568659": "Kromme Rijn",
    "572ff5fcb2c2fd140056865a": "Kromme Rijn",
    "572ff5fcb2c2fd140056865b": "a sluice",
    "572ff673b2c2fd1400568669": "Rhine-Meuse Delta",
    "572ff673b2c2fd140056866a": "Millingen aan de Rijn",
    "572ff673b2c2fd140056866b": "Rhine-Meuse delta",
    "572ff7ab04bcaa1900d76f51": "Nederrijn",
    "572ff7ab04bcaa1900d76f52": "three",
    "572ff7ab04bcaa1900d76f53": "Boven Merwede",
    "572ff7ab04bcaa1900d76f55": "Old Meuse",
    "572ff7ab04bcaa1900d76f54": "\"the Rip",
    "572ff83ab2c2fd1400568681": "St. Elizabeth's flood",
    "572ff83ab2c2fd1400568682": "1421",
    "572ff83ab2c2fd1400568683": "bay Hollands Diep",
    "572ff83ab2c2fd1400568685": "1421 to 1904",
    "572ff83ab2c2fd1400568684": "an archipelago-like estuary",
    "572ff890a23a5019007fcbce": "drainage channels",
    "572ff890a23a5019007fcbcf": "The construction of Delta Works",
    "572ff890a23a5019007fcbcd": "dammed",
    "572ff890a23a5019007fcbd0": "second half of the 20th Century",
    "572ff935b2c2fd140056869b": "tidal delta",
    "572ff935b2c2fd140056869c": "tidal currents",
    "572ff935b2c2fd140056869d": "strong tidal currents could tear huge areas of land into the sea",
    "572ff935b2c2fd140056869e": "Zaltbommel",
    "572ffa79a23a5019007fcbe9": "Tethys sea",
    "572ffa79a23a5019007fcbeb": "Jurassic Period",
    "572ffa79a23a5019007fcbec": "Mediterranean geography",
    "572ffa79a23a5019007fcbea": "Triassic",
    "572ffa79a23a5019007fcbed": "Iberia",
    "572ffb02b2c2fd14005686b7": "N\u2013S",
    "572ffb02b2c2fd14005686b8": "Upper Rhine Graben",
    "572ffb02b2c2fd14005686b9": "Miocene",
    "572ffb02b2c2fd14005686ba": "Rhone and Danube",
    "572ffc0f947a6a140053cef0": "Through stream capture",
    "572ffc0f947a6a140053cef1": "Pliocene period",
    "572ffc0f947a6a140053cef2": "the Vosges Mountains",
    "572ffce5a23a5019007fcc15": "Ice Ages",
    "572ffce5a23a5019007fcc16": "six",
    "572ffce5a23a5019007fcc17": "120 m (390 ft)",
    "572ffce5a23a5019007fcc18": "northwest",
    "572ffce5a23a5019007fcc19": "Brest, France and rivers",
    "572ffd75b2c2fd14005686e5": "until the end of the Pleistocene",
    "572ffd75b2c2fd14005686e6": "Pleistocene",
    "572ffd75b2c2fd14005686e7": "west",
    "572ffd75b2c2fd14005686e8": "120 m (390 ft)",
    "572ffd75b2c2fd14005686e9": "English Channel",
    "572fff45947a6a140053cf26": "a glacier",
    "572fff45947a6a140053cf27": "A tundra",
    "572fff45947a6a140053cf28": "ca. 22,000\u201314,000 yr BP",
    "572fff45947a6a140053cf29": "ice-sheets",
    "572fff45947a6a140053cf2a": "loess",
    "572fffb404bcaa1900d76fef": "22,000 years ago",
    "572fffb404bcaa1900d76ff0": "thaw and fall-winter snow covers melted in spring",
    "572fffb404bcaa1900d76ff1": "the Rhine",
    "572fffb404bcaa1900d76ff2": "about 13,000 BP. By 9000 BP",
    "572fffb404bcaa1900d76ff3": "By 9000 BP",
    "573003dd947a6a140053cf42": "7500 yr ago",
    "573003dd947a6a140053cf43": "Rates of sea-level rise had dropped",
    "573003dd947a6a140053cf44": "7000 years",
    "573003dd947a6a140053cf45": "ongoing tectonic subsidence",
    "573003dd947a6a140053cf46": "1\u20133 cm (0.39\u20131.18 in) per century",
    "5730042804bcaa1900d77011": "~11,700 years ago",
    "5730042804bcaa1900d77014": "~8,000 years ago",
    "5730042804bcaa1900d77012": "valley",
    "5730042804bcaa1900d77013": "the Netherlands",
    "57300580b2c2fd140056874d": "Since ~3000 yr BP",
    "57300580b2c2fd140056874f": "peat formation",
    "57300580b2c2fd140056874e": "sediment load",
    "57300580b2c2fd1400568751": "11\u201313th century AD",
    "57300580b2c2fd1400568750": "approximately 80",
    "5730069004bcaa1900d7702d": "the North Sea",
    "5730069004bcaa1900d7702e": "the North Sea",
    "5730069004bcaa1900d7702f": "to the north",
    "5730069004bcaa1900d77030": "the IJsselmeer",
    "5730069004bcaa1900d77031": "three",
    "57300761947a6a140053cf9a": "1st century BC",
    "57300761947a6a140053cf9b": "Germania",
    "57300761947a6a140053cf9c": "6th century BC",
    "57300761947a6a140053cf9d": "Maurus Servius Honoratus",
    "573007fab2c2fd140056876b": "AD 14",
    "573007fab2c2fd140056876c": "upper Danube",
    "573007fab2c2fd140056876d": "until the empire fell",
    "573007fab2c2fd140056876f": "until the empire fell",
    "573007fab2c2fd140056876e": "The southern part",
    "57300888b2c2fd1400568775": "eight",
    "57300888b2c2fd1400568777": "Pannonian troops",
    "57300888b2c2fd1400568778": "oppidum Ubiorum",
    "57300888b2c2fd1400568776": "whether a state or threat of war",
    "57300888b2c2fd1400568779": "oppidum Ubiorum",
    "57300911947a6a140053cfb6": "in the Migration period",
    "57300911947a6a140053cfb7": "the kingdoms of Francia on the Lower Rhine, Burgundy on the Upper Rhine and Alemannia on the High Rhine",
    "57300911947a6a140053cfb8": "\"dragons rock\"",
    "57300911947a6a140053cfb9": "Siegfried",
    "57300911947a6a140053cfba": "Hagen",
    "573009a004bcaa1900d7704f": "9th",
    "573009a004bcaa1900d77050": "the 10th century",
    "573009a004bcaa1900d77051": "Lower Lorraine",
    "573009a004bcaa1900d77052": "Archduke Sigismund of Austria",
    "573009a004bcaa1900d77053": "1469",
    "57300a25a23a5019007fcc97": "the Peace of Westphalia",
    "57300a25a23a5019007fcc98": "Establishing \"natural borders\"",
    "57300a25a23a5019007fcc99": "Napoleon,",
    "57300a25a23a5019007fcc9a": "1806",
    "57300a25a23a5019007fcc9b": "1840",
    "57300a9a04bcaa1900d77063": "end of World War I",
    "57300a9a04bcaa1900d77064": "1935",
    "57300a9a04bcaa1900d77065": "the German army",
    "57300a9a04bcaa1900d77066": "Adolf Hitler's",
    "57300a9a04bcaa1900d77067": "1936",
    "57300bf504bcaa1900d77087": "Remagen",
    "57300bf504bcaa1900d77088": "Western Allies",
    "57300bf504bcaa1900d77089": "September 1944",
    "57300bf504bcaa1900d7708a": "the Ludendorff Bridge",
    "57300bf504bcaa1900d7708b": "an invasion of Western Europe",
    "57300c67947a6a140053cff0": "1,230 kilometres",
    "57300c67947a6a140053cff1": "Knaurs Lexikon",
    "57300c67947a6a140053cff3": "typographical error",
    "57300c67947a6a140053cff2": "1,230 kilometres (764 miles)",
    "57300c68947a6a140053cff4": "1932",
    "572fac17947a6a140053cb54": "1998",
    "572fac17947a6a140053cb55": "the Scotland Act 1998",
    "572fac17947a6a140053cb56": "the areas in which it can make laws \u2013 by explicitly specifying powers that are \"reserved\" to the Parliament of the United Kingdom",
    "572fac17947a6a140053cb57": "Parliament of the United Kingdom",
    "572fac17947a6a140053cb58": "in all areas that are not explicitly reserved to Westminster",
    "572facb0a23a5019007fc863": "lack of a Parliament of Scotland",
    "572facb0a23a5019007fc864": "three",
    "572facb0a23a5019007fc865": "the outbreak of the First World War",
    "572facb0a23a5019007fc866": "the late 1960s",
    "572facb0a23a5019007fc867": "a directly elected Scottish Assembly to legislate for the majority of domestic Scottish affairs.",
    "572fad30a23a5019007fc86d": "North Sea",
    "572fad30a23a5019007fc86e": "Scottish independence",
    "572fad30a23a5019007fc870": "1974",
    "572fad30a23a5019007fc86f": "revenues from the oil were not benefitting Scotland as much as they should",
    "572fad30a23a5019007fc871": "1978",
    "572fadcbb2c2fd1400568329": "Edinburgh",
    "572fadcbb2c2fd140056832a": "40%",
    "572fadcbb2c2fd140056832c": "51.6%",
    "572fadcbb2c2fd140056832b": "failed",
    "572fadcbb2c2fd140056832d": "32.9%",
    "572fae4b04bcaa1900d76bdf": "Scottish Parliament",
    "572fae4b04bcaa1900d76be0": "Conservative Party",
    "572fae4b04bcaa1900d76be1": "1989",
    "572fae4b04bcaa1900d76be2": "the Convention",
    "572faec7b2c2fd1400568333": "the Holyrood area of Edinburgh",
    "572faec7b2c2fd1400568334": "Enric Miralles",
    "572faec7b2c2fd1400568335": "Spanish",
    "572faec7b2c2fd1400568336": "leaf-shaped",
    "572faec7b2c2fd1400568337": "Queen Elizabeth II",
    "572faf74b2c2fd1400568349": "the meeting of the Church's General Assembly",
    "572faf74b2c2fd1400568347": "Holyrood was being constructed, the Parliament's temporary home was the General Assembly Hall of the Church of Scotland on the Royal Mile in Edinburgh",
    "572faf74b2c2fd1400568348": "in the courtyard",
    "572faf74b2c2fd140056834b": "University of Aberdeen",
    "572faf74b2c2fd140056834a": "Strathclyde Regional Council debating chamber in Glasgow, and to the University of Aberdeen",
    "572fb059947a6a140053cb80": "City of Edinburgh Council",
    "572fb059947a6a140053cb81": "Lothian Regional Council on George IV Bridge",
    "572fb059947a6a140053cb82": "housed the Parliament's visitors' centre and shop",
    "572fb059947a6a140053cb83": "Parliament Square, High Street and George IV Bridge in Edinburgh",
    "572fb059947a6a140053cb84": "General Assembly Hall",
    "572fb42904bcaa1900d76c15": "MSP",
    "572fb42904bcaa1900d76c16": "Tricia Marwick",
    "572fb42904bcaa1900d76c17": "secret",
    "572fb42904bcaa1900d76c18": "129",
    "572fb42904bcaa1900d76c19": "A vote clerk",
    "572fbb04a23a5019007fc8f7": "the Presiding Officer",
    "572fbb04a23a5019007fc8f8": "Parliamentary Bureau",
    "572fbb04a23a5019007fc8f9": "five or more",
    "572fbb04a23a5019007fc8fa": "Presiding Officer",
    "572fbea404bcaa1900d76c5b": "a hemicycle",
    "572fbea404bcaa1900d76c5c": "reflects the desire to encourage consensus amongst elected members",
    "572fbea404bcaa1900d76c5d": "131",
    "572fbea404bcaa1900d76c5e": "2",
    "572fbea404bcaa1900d76c5f": "vote",
    "572fbf21a23a5019007fc938": "Scottish rivers",
    "572fbf21a23a5019007fc937": "silver and inlaid with gold panned from Scottish rivers",
    "572fbf21a23a5019007fc93a": "the Queen",
    "572fbf21a23a5019007fc939": "Wisdom, Compassion, Justice and Integrity",
    "572fbf21a23a5019007fc93b": "a glass case suspended from the lid.",
    "572fbfa504bcaa1900d76c73": "April",
    "572fbfa504bcaa1900d76c74": "the debating chamber",
    "572fbfa504bcaa1900d76c75": "the public",
    "572fbfa504bcaa1900d76c76": "free",
    "572fbfa504bcaa1900d76c77": "the Official Report",
    "572fc043a23a5019007fc95d": "Wednesdays",
    "572fc043a23a5019007fc95e": "up to four minutes",
    "572fc043a23a5019007fc960": "Presiding Officer",
    "572fc043a23a5019007fc95f": "religious beliefs",
    "572fc043a23a5019007fc961": "make direct representations",
    "572fc41f947a6a140053cc80": "The Presiding Officer",
    "572fc41f947a6a140053cc81": "Deputy Presiding Officer) decides who speaks in chamber debates",
    "572fc41f947a6a140053cc82": "different viewpoints and political parties",
    "572fc41f947a6a140053cc83": "ministers or party leaders",
    "572fc41f947a6a140053cc84": "Gaelic",
    "572fc49d04bcaa1900d76ccb": "5 pm",
    "572fc49d04bcaa1900d76ccc": "\"Decision Time\"",
    "572fc49d04bcaa1900d76ccd": "return and vote",
    "572fc49d04bcaa1900d76cce": "by means of electronic consoles on their desks",
    "572fc49d04bcaa1900d76ccf": "seconds",
    "572fc5a1947a6a140053cc8a": "outcome of most votes",
    "572fc5a1947a6a140053cc8b": "political parties",
    "572fc5a1947a6a140053cc8c": "Parties entrust some MSPs",
    "572fc5a1947a6a140053cc8e": "moral issues",
    "572fc5a1947a6a140053cc8d": "parties announce \"free votes\", which allows Members to vote as they please. This is typically done on moral issues",
    "572fc659b2c2fd1400568447": "45 minutes",
    "572fc659b2c2fd1400568449": "issues which may be of interest to a particular area such as a member's own constituency",
    "572fc659b2c2fd1400568448": "45 minutes",
    "572fc659b2c2fd140056844a": "The relevant minister",
    "572fc659b2c2fd140056844b": "winds up\" the debate",
    "572fc6f204bcaa1900d76cf5": "committee",
    "572fc6f204bcaa1900d76cf6": "The role of committees is stronger",
    "572fc6f204bcaa1900d76cf7": "there is no revising chamber",
    "572fc6f204bcaa1900d76cf8": "conduct inquiries and scrutinise legislation",
    "572fc6f204bcaa1900d76cf9": "Scotland",
    "572fc78d04bcaa1900d76d07": "MSPs",
    "572fc78d04bcaa1900d76d08": "balance of parties across Parliament",
    "572fc78d04bcaa1900d76d09": "functions",
    "572fc78d04bcaa1900d76d0a": "Mandatory",
    "572fc78d04bcaa1900d76d0b": "the fourth",
    "572fc80b04bcaa1900d76d11": "at the beginning of each parliamentary session",
    "572fc80b04bcaa1900d76d12": "one (or more",
    "572fc80b04bcaa1900d76d13": "Education and Culture",
    "572fc80b04bcaa1900d76d14": "Economy, Energy and Tourism",
    "572fc8a904bcaa1900d76d1f": "A further type of committee",
    "572fc8a904bcaa1900d76d20": "large-scale development projects",
    "572fc8a904bcaa1900d76d21": "Scottish Parliament",
    "572fc8a904bcaa1900d76d22": "Private Bill Committees",
    "572fca7eb2c2fd1400568473": "The Scotland Act 1998",
    "572fca7eb2c2fd1400568474": "Queen Elizabeth II",
    "572fca7eb2c2fd1400568475": "devolved competencies",
    "572fca7eb2c2fd1400568476": "Parliament of the United Kingdom at Westminster",
    "572fca7eb2c2fd1400568477": "The Scottish Parliament has the power to pass laws and has limited tax-varying capability. Another of the roles of the Parliament",
    "572fcb6da23a5019007fc9f1": "Schedule 5 to the Scotland Act as reserved matters. All matters that are not specifically reserved are automatically devolved to the Scottish Parliament",
    "572fcb6da23a5019007fc9f2": "Scottish Parliament",
    "572fcb6da23a5019007fc9f3": "the ability to alter income tax in Scotland by up to 3 pence in the pound",
    "572fcb6da23a5019007fc9f4": "up to 3 pence in the pound",
    "572fcb6da23a5019007fc9f5": "The 2012 Act",
    "572fcc43b2c2fd140056847d": "Reserved matters",
    "572fcc43b2c2fd140056847e": "Scottish Parliament",
    "572fcc43b2c2fd140056847f": "Westminster",
    "572fcc43b2c2fd1400568480": "Europe",
    "572fcd86947a6a140053ccda": "Bills",
    "572fcd86947a6a140053ccdb": "Scottish Government",
    "572fcd86947a6a140053ccdc": "a private member",
    "572fcd86947a6a140053ccdd": "an outside proposer",
    "572fcd86947a6a140053ccde": "in a number of stages",
    "572fce12a23a5019007fca11": "first",
    "572fce13a23a5019007fca12": "Statements from the Presiding Officer and the member in charge of the bill",
    "572fce13a23a5019007fca13": "whether the bill is within the legislative competence of the Parliament",
    "572fce13a23a5019007fca14": "relevant committee or committees",
    "572fce13a23a5019007fca15": "Stage 2",
    "572fd1c4947a6a140053cd02": "Stage 3",
    "572fd1c4947a6a140053cd03": "two parts",
    "572fd1c4947a6a140053cd04": "a final vote",
    "572fd1c4947a6a140053cd05": "wrecking amendments",
    "572fd1c4947a6a140053cd06": "After a general debate on the final form of the bill",
    "572fd264b2c2fd14005684a9": "the Monarch",
    "572fd264b2c2fd14005684aa": "the Presiding Officer submits it to the Monarch for royal assent and it becomes an Act of the Scottish Parliament",
    "572fd264b2c2fd14005684ab": "4-week period",
    "572fd264b2c2fd14005684ac": "the Supreme Court of the United Kingdom",
    "572fd264b2c2fd14005684ad": "enacting formula",
    "572fd47fa23a5019007fca55": "The party, or parties",
    "572fd47fa23a5019007fca57": "all members of Parliament",
    "572fd47fa23a5019007fca56": "First Minister",
    "572fd47fa23a5019007fca58": "elected MSPs, with the exception of Scotland's Chief Law Officers: the Lord Advocate and the Solicitor General",
    "572fd47fa23a5019007fca59": "the Sovereign",
    "572fd6aa04bcaa1900d76d9f": "Thursday",
    "572fd6aa04bcaa1900d76da0": "May",
    "572fd6aa04bcaa1900d76da1": "the Monarch",
    "572fd6aa04bcaa1900d76da3": "less than six months before the due date of an ordinary general election, in which case they supplant it",
    "572fd6aa04bcaa1900d76da2": "28 days",
    "572fd73e947a6a140053cd32": "Several procedures",
    "572fd73e947a6a140053cd33": "The First Minister or members of the cabinet can deliver statements to Parliament",
    "572fd73e947a6a140053cd34": "a statement",
    "572fd73e947a6a140053cd35": "on issues related to the substance of the statement",
    "572fd7b8947a6a140053cd3a": "Parliamentary time",
    "572fd7b8947a6a140053cd3b": "Thursday",
    "572fd7b8947a6a140053cd3c": "Scottish Government",
    "572fd7b8947a6a140053cd3d": "an opportunity to question the First Minister directly on issues under their jurisdiction",
    "572fd7b8947a6a140053cd3e": "four",
    "572fd8efb2c2fd14005684f9": "129",
    "572fd8efb2c2fd14005684fb": "2005",
    "572fd8efb2c2fd14005684fa": "one",
    "572fd8efb2c2fd14005684fd": "their dispersed population and distance from the Scottish Parliament in Edinburgh",
    "572fd8efb2c2fd14005684fc": "55,000",
    "572fda6fb2c2fd140056850b": "proportionally to the number of votes received in the second vote of the ballot",
    "572fda6fb2c2fd140056850c": "d'Hondt method",
    "572fda6fb2c2fd140056850d": "the highest quotient",
    "572fda6fb2c2fd140056850e": "constituency seats in allocating the second seat",
    "572fda6fb2c2fd140056850f": "iteratively",
    "572fdb17b2c2fd140056851d": "a number of qualifications",
    "572fdb17b2c2fd140056851e": "1981",
    "572fdb17b2c2fd140056851f": "18",
    "572fdb17b2c2fd1400568520": "the police and the armed forces",
    "572fdb17b2c2fd1400568521": "Scotland) Act 2003",
    "572fdbb004bcaa1900d76dd9": "the first time in the Scottish Parliament where a party has commanded a parliamentary majority",
    "572fdbb004bcaa1900d76dda": "Labour",
    "572fdbb004bcaa1900d76ddb": "151 votes",
    "572fdbb004bcaa1900d76ddc": "eight",
    "572fdbb004bcaa1900d76ddd": "Scottish independence",
    "572fdc34a23a5019007fca93": "Conservatives",
    "572fdc34a23a5019007fca94": "Edinburgh Pentlands",
    "572fdc34a23a5019007fca95": "Edinburgh Pentlands",
    "572fdc34a23a5019007fca96": "Annabel Goldie",
    "572fdc34a23a5019007fca97": "Cameron",
    "572fdd03a23a5019007fca9d": "procedural",
    "572fdd03a23a5019007fca9e": "domestic legislation of the Scottish Parliament",
    "572fdd03a23a5019007fca9f": "the West Lothian question",
    "572fdd03a23a5019007fcaa0": "Conservative",
    "572fdd03a23a5019007fcaa1": "England",
    "572ff626947a6a140053ce8e": "Islamism",
    "572ff626947a6a140053ce8f": "Islamic values in all spheres of life.\" Islamism favors the reordering of government and society",
    "572ff626947a6a140053ce90": "state power seized by revolution or invasion",
    "572ff626947a6a140053ce91": "two poles",
    "572ff626947a6a140053ce92": "revolution or invasion",
    "572ff760b2c2fd1400568677": "democratic process",
    "572ff760b2c2fd1400568678": "Palestine",
    "572ff760b2c2fd1400568679": "to abolish the state of Israel",
    "572ff760b2c2fd140056867a": "democracy",
    "572ff760b2c2fd140056867b": "religious",
    "572ff86004bcaa1900d76f65": "guardians of the tradition",
    "572ff86004bcaa1900d76f66": "Sunni pan-Islamism",
    "572ff86004bcaa1900d76f67": "sharia",
    "572ff86004bcaa1900d76f68": "democracy",
    "572ff86004bcaa1900d76f69": "maintain their legitimacy",
    "572ff932a23a5019007fcbd5": "political",
    "572ff932a23a5019007fcbd6": "Islam",
    "572ff932a23a5019007fcbd7": "Fred Halliday, John Esposito and Muslim intellectuals like Javed Ahmad Ghamidi",
    "572ff932a23a5019007fcbd8": "illiberal Islamic regimes",
    "572ff932a23a5019007fcbd9": "religion from politics",
    "572ffabf04bcaa1900d76f9f": "Islamism",
    "572ffabf04bcaa1900d76fa0": "Americans",
    "572ffabf04bcaa1900d76fa1": "a historical fluke of the \"short-lived era of the heyday of secular Arab nationalism between 1945 and 1970\"",
    "572ffabf04bcaa1900d76fa2": "between 1945 and 1970",
    "572ffabf04bcaa1900d76fa3": "quietist/non-political Islam",
    "572ffbaa947a6a140053cee7": "dangerous enemies",
    "572ffbaa947a6a140053cee6": "1970s",
    "572ffbaa947a6a140053ceea": "experience, ideology, and weapons",
    "572ffbaa947a6a140053cee9": "the mujahideen Muslim Afghanistan",
    "572ffbaa947a6a140053cee8": "leftist/communist/nationalist insurgents/opposition",
    "572ffbaab2c2fd14005686cd": "experience, ideology, and weapons",
    "572ffc99947a6a140053cef6": "Anwar Sadat",
    "572ffc99947a6a140053cef7": "making peace",
    "572ffc99947a6a140053cef8": "making peace with Israel",
    "572ffc99947a6a140053cef9": "1975",
    "572ffc99947a6a140053cefa": "assassinated",
    "572ffd9e04bcaa1900d76fc7": "Wahhabist",
    "572ffd9e04bcaa1900d76fc8": "Wahhabism",
    "572ffd9e04bcaa1900d76fc9": "wars",
    "572ffd9e04bcaa1900d76fca": "the \"gold standard",
    "572ffd9e04bcaa1900d76fcb": "Saudi",
    "572ffe6fb2c2fd14005686ef": "Islamist",
    "572ffe6fb2c2fd14005686f2": "incompetent, inefficient, or neglectful governments",
    "572ffe6fb2c2fd14005686f0": "housing",
    "572ffe6fb2c2fd14005686f3": "rhetoric",
    "572ffe6fb2c2fd14005686f1": "to avoid prohibitively costly dowry demands",
    "572ffee1947a6a140053cf14": "law and philosophy",
    "572ffee1947a6a140053cf15": "All India Muslim League",
    "572ffee1947a6a140053cf17": "the mainstream Indian nationalist and secularist Indian National Congress",
    "572ffee1947a6a140053cf16": "1908",
    "572ffee1947a6a140053cf18": "The Reconstruction of Religious Thought in Islam",
    "572fffb1b2c2fd14005686f9": "secularism and secular nationalism",
    "572fffb1b2c2fd14005686fa": "crowd out Muslim heritage, culture and political influence",
    "572fffb1b2c2fd14005686fb": "Egypt, Afghanistan, Palestine and Syria, he promoted ideas of greater Islamic political co-operation and unity, calling for the shedding of nationalist differences",
    "572fffb1b2c2fd14005686fc": "1930",
    "572fffb1b2c2fd14005686fd": "Pakistan movement",
    "5730005db2c2fd1400568703": "Sayyid Abul Ala Maududi",
    "5730005db2c2fd1400568704": "journalism",
    "5730005db2c2fd1400568705": "1941",
    "5730005db2c2fd1400568706": "through his writing",
    "5730005db2c2fd1400568707": "in a modern context",
    "57300137b2c2fd1400568717": "Sayyid Abul Ala Maududi",
    "57300137b2c2fd1400568718": "journalism",
    "57300137b2c2fd140056871a": "through his writing",
    "57300137b2c2fd140056871b": "in a modern context",
    "57300200b2c2fd1400568729": "Sharia",
    "57300200b2c2fd140056872a": "Sharia, and Islam required the establishment of an Islamic state",
    "57300200b2c2fd140056872b": "unity of God",
    "57300200b2c2fd140056872c": "Islamic revolution, by \"revolution\" he meant not the violence or populist policies of the Iranian Revolution",
    "57300200b2c2fd140056872d": "da'wah",
    "5730035e04bcaa1900d77001": "1928",
    "5730035e04bcaa1900d77002": "Ismailiyah, Egypt",
    "5730035e04bcaa1900d77003": "Hassan al Banna",
    "5730035e04bcaa1900d77004": "the Qur'an",
    "5730035e04bcaa1900d77005": "all imperialist influence",
    "5730040f947a6a140053cf4c": "violence",
    "5730040f947a6a140053cf4d": "1949",
    "5730040f947a6a140053cf4e": "Mahmud Fami Naqrashi",
    "5730040f947a6a140053cf4f": "1948",
    "5730040f947a6a140053cf50": "Gamal Abdul Nasser",
    "573004bf947a6a140053cf56": "one of the most influential movements in the Islamic world",
    "573004bf947a6a140053cf59": "75%",
    "573004bf947a6a140053cf57": "semi-legal",
    "573004bf947a6a140053cf58": "field candidates",
    "573004bf947a6a140053cf5a": "Mohamed Morsi",
    "573005b9947a6a140053cf6a": "quick",
    "573005b9947a6a140053cf6b": "pivotal event",
    "573005b9947a6a140053cf6c": "economic",
    "573005b9947a6a140053cf6d": "decline",
    "573005b9947a6a140053cf6e": "Ba'athism",
    "5730088e947a6a140053cfad": "ideological",
    "5730088e947a6a140053cfac": "Ali Shariati",
    "5730088e947a6a140053cfae": "somewhere between beliefs of Sunni Islamic thinkers",
    "5730088e947a6a140053cfaf": "Prophet Mohammad and his successors",
    "5730088e947a6a140053cfb0": "conspiracy against Islam",
    "57300e2604bcaa1900d770b7": "Islamic Republic",
    "57300e2604bcaa1900d770b9": "like-minded Shia terrorist groups",
    "57300e2604bcaa1900d770b8": "economic",
    "57300e2604bcaa1900d770ba": "2006 Israel-Lebanon conflict",
    "57300e2604bcaa1900d770bb": "the United States",
    "57300ec0947a6a140053d004": "the Soviet Union",
    "57300ec0947a6a140053d005": "an Islamic rebellion",
    "57300ec0947a6a140053d006": "to send aid and sometimes to go themselves to fight for their faith",
    "57300ec0947a6a140053d007": "military effectiveness of these \"Afghan Arabs\" was marginal",
    "57300ec0947a6a140053d008": "an estimated 16,000 to 35,000",
    "57300f8504bcaa1900d770d1": "put an end to Saddam Hussein's occupation of Kuwait",
    "57300f8504bcaa1900d770d2": "Saddam Hussein",
    "57300f8504bcaa1900d770d3": "Islamist groups that received its aid",
    "57300f8504bcaa1900d770d4": "Saudi",
    "57300f8504bcaa1900d770d5": "the west",
    "573010fab2c2fd14005687d7": "conservative Muslims",
    "573010fab2c2fd14005687d9": "prestige",
    "573010fab2c2fd14005687d8": "kingdom",
    "573010fab2c2fd14005687da": "Algeria",
    "573010fab2c2fd14005687db": "Osama bin Laden's",
    "573011de04bcaa1900d770f9": "Qutb's",
    "573011de04bcaa1900d770fa": "1966",
    "573011de04bcaa1900d770fb": "the Brotherhood",
    "573011de04bcaa1900d770fc": "a.k.a. Ma'alim fi-l-Tariq",
    "573011de04bcaa1900d770fd": "the 1970s",
    "5730126ba23a5019007fcd09": "Egyptian Islamic Jihad organization",
    "5730126ba23a5019007fcd0a": "1981",
    "5730126ba23a5019007fcd0b": "Muslim states",
    "5730126ba23a5019007fcd0c": "apostate",
    "5730126ba23a5019007fcd0d": "Muhammad Abd al-Salaam Farag",
    "5730131c947a6a140053d052": "violence in their struggle for Islamic order",
    "5730131c947a6a140053d053": "counter-terrorism police",
    "5730131c947a6a140053d055": "2003",
    "5730131c947a6a140053d054": "unsuccessful",
    "5730131c947a6a140053d056": "political figures",
    "5730208fa23a5019007fcded": "quiescent\"",
    "5730208fa23a5019007fcdee": "HAMAS",
    "5730208fa23a5019007fcdef": "calling for the destruction of Israel",
    "5730208fa23a5019007fcdf1": "alcohol",
    "5730208fa23a5019007fcdf0": "Palestine",
    "573020f7b2c2fd14005688f7": "Hamas",
    "573020f7b2c2fd14005688f8": "542",
    "573020f7b2c2fd14005688f9": "majority of the seats",
    "573020f7b2c2fd14005688fa": "2007",
    "573020f7b2c2fd14005688fb": "driving Israel out of the Gaza Strip",
    "57302700a23a5019007fce89": "Islamist",
    "57302700a23a5019007fce8a": "Hassan al-Turabi",
    "57302700a23a5019007fce8b": "National Islamic Front",
    "57302700a23a5019007fce8c": "with money from foreign Islamist banking systems",
    "57302700a23a5019007fce8d": "university and military academy",
    "573027d6a23a5019007fce9d": "1985",
    "573027d6a23a5019007fce9e": "with the help of the military.",
    "573027d6a23a5019007fce9f": "sharia law",
    "573027d6a23a5019007fcea0": "Osama bin Laden",
    "573027d6a23a5019007fcea1": "American attack on Iraq",
    "5730285a04bcaa1900d77270": "staying home to alleviate the high rate of unemployment",
    "5730285a04bcaa1900d7726f": "1989",
    "5730285a04bcaa1900d7726e": "Algeria",
    "5730285a04bcaa1900d7726d": "Front Islamique de Salut",
    "5730285a04bcaa1900d77271": "a military coup d'\u00e9tat",
    "573028fa04bcaa1900d77287": "justice and prosperity",
    "573028fa04bcaa1900d77288": "vicious and destructive",
    "573028fa04bcaa1900d7728a": "1992",
    "573028fa04bcaa1900d77289": "Democratic Republic of Afghanistan ruled by communist forces collapsed",
    "573028fa04bcaa1900d7728b": "80%",
    "57302a3aa23a5019007fcecf": "Deobandi movement",
    "57302a3aa23a5019007fced0": "Pakistan",
    "57302a3aa23a5019007fced1": "Islamic fundamentalist or neofundamentalist",
    "57302a3aa23a5019007fced2": "conservative tribal village customs",
    "57302a3aa23a5019007fced3": "Wahhabism, and the extremist jihadism of their guest Osama bin Laden",
    "57302ad804bcaa1900d772af": "July 1977",
    "57302ad804bcaa1900d772b0": "alcohol and nightclubs",
    "57302ad804bcaa1900d772b1": "Islamization\" or implementation of Islamic law, became a cornerstone of his eleven-year military dictatorship and Islamism",
    "57302ad804bcaa1900d772b2": "his means of seizing power",
    "57302ad804bcaa1900d772b3": "1988",
    "57302bd0b2c2fd14005689db": "a Wahhabi/Salafi jihadist extremist militant group",
    "57302bd0b2c2fd14005689dc": "Wahhabi/Salafi jihadist extremist militant group which is led by and mainly composed of Sunni Arabs",
    "57302bd0b2c2fd14005689de": "ten million",
    "57302bd0b2c2fd14005689df": "international recognition",
    "57302bd0b2c2fd14005689dd": "caliphate, with religious, political and military authority over all Muslims worldwide",
    "57302cd004bcaa1900d772d7": "2004",
    "57302cd004bcaa1900d772d8": "March 2003",
    "57302cd004bcaa1900d772da": "destruction of cultural heritage sites",
    "57302cd004bcaa1900d772d9": "March 2011",
    "57302cd004bcaa1900d772db": "human rights abuses and war crimes",
    "57302e45947a6a140053d22e": "In its focus on the Caliphate, the party takes a different view of Muslim history than some other Islamists",
    "57302e45947a6a140053d22f": "7th century",
    "57302e45947a6a140053d230": "1924",
    "57302e45947a6a140053d231": "Islamic system",
    "57302e45947a6a140053d232": "the disbelieving (Kafir) colonial powers\" working through Turkish modernist Mustafa Kemal Atat\u00fcrk",
    "57302efe04bcaa1900d772f5": "armed jihad",
    "57302efe04bcaa1900d772f6": "through \"ideological struggle\"",
    "57302efe04bcaa1900d772f7": "elites",
    "57302efe04bcaa1900d772f8": "Egypt",
    "57302efe04bcaa1900d772f9": "terrorist groups",
    "57302faa04bcaa1900d77311": "over 900,000",
    "57302faa04bcaa1900d77312": "strong Islamist",
    "57302faa04bcaa1900d77313": "2007",
    "57302faa04bcaa1900d77314": "Londonistan",
    "57302faa04bcaa1900d77315": "incitement to terrorism",
    "57303048947a6a140053d254": "since 2001",
    "57303048947a6a140053d255": "the State Department",
    "57303048947a6a140053d256": "Christian Whiton",
    "57303048947a6a140053d257": "Defense Secretary",
    "57303048947a6a140053d258": "undermining the communist ideology",
    "573060b48ab72b1400f9c4c6": "Latin",
    "573060b48ab72b1400f9c4c7": "to rule over large territories",
    "573060b48ab72b1400f9c4c9": "Japanese",
    "573060b48ab72b1400f9c4ca": "technologies and ideas",
    "573062662461fd1900a9cdf7": "influence through diplomacy or military force",
    "573062662461fd1900a9cdf8": "full-fledged colonial rule",
    "573062662461fd1900a9cdfa": "diplomacy",
    "573062662461fd1900a9cdfb": "powerful",
    "57306797396df919000960ee": "imperialism",
    "57306797396df919000960ef": "full-fledged colonial rule",
    "57306797396df919000960f0": "aggressiveness",
    "57306797396df919000960f2": "technological superiority",
    "57306797396df919000960f1": "Informal rule",
    "573081c2069b531400832133": "conquered and expanded",
    "573081c2069b531400832134": "world systems theory",
    "573081c2069b531400832135": "Lenin",
    "573081c2069b531400832136": "empires due to their political and economic",
    "573081c2069b531400832137": "capitalism, claiming that imperialism developed after colonialism",
    "573083dc2461fd1900a9ce6d": "colonialism",
    "573083dc2461fd1900a9ce6e": "political focus",
    "573083dc2461fd1900a9ce6f": "development for settlement or commercial intentions",
    "573083dc2461fd1900a9ce70": "Ottoman",
    "573083dc2461fd1900a9ce71": "influence upon a person or group of people",
    "573085ea8ab72b1400f9c54c": "Imperialism and colonialism",
    "573085ea8ab72b1400f9c54d": "create an empire, by conquering the other state's lands and therefore increasing its own dominance.",
    "573085ea8ab72b1400f9c54e": "by conquering the other state's lands and therefore increasing its own dominance",
    "573085ea8ab72b1400f9c550": "the exploitation of the valuable assets and supplies of the nation that was conquered and the conquering nation then gaining the benefits from the spoils of the war",
    "573085ea8ab72b1400f9c54f": "increasing its own dominance",
    "5730876a396df9190009617a": "the defense and justification of empire-building",
    "5730876a396df9190009617c": "imperialism",
    "5730876a396df9190009617b": "the races of highest 'social efficiency",
    "5730876a396df9190009617d": "a theory of races",
    "5730876a396df9190009617e": "whiteness",
    "573088da069b53140083216b": "Germany",
    "573088da069b53140083216c": "Britain",
    "573088da069b53140083216d": "Political",
    "573088da069b53140083216e": "expansion was necessary for a state\u2019s survival",
    "573088da069b53140083216f": "great influence and were able to fund travelers who would come back with tales of their discoveries",
    "57308cf88ab72b1400f9c576": "environmental determinism",
    "57308cf88ab72b1400f9c577": "tropical",
    "57308cf88ab72b1400f9c578": "Orientalism",
    "57308cf88ab72b1400f9c579": "environmental determinism",
    "57308cf88ab72b1400f9c57a": "dominance over the essentialized Orient",
    "57308ddc396df919000961a5": "Roman law",
    "57308ddc396df919000961a7": "in the eighteenth century",
    "57308ddc396df919000961a4": "British Empire",
    "57308ddc396df919000961a6": "terra nullius",
    "57308ddc396df919000961a8": "empty land",
    "57308f6b8ab72b1400f9c580": "imaginative geography",
    "57308f6b8ab72b1400f9c581": "imperialism",
    "57308f6b8ab72b1400f9c582": "irrational and backward",
    "57308f6b8ab72b1400f9c583": "The discourse of Orientalism therefore served as an ideological justification of early Western imperialism",
    "57308f6b8ab72b1400f9c584": "inferior",
    "5730909d8ab72b1400f9c58a": "analysis of the role of nineteenth-century maps",
    "5730909d8ab72b1400f9c58b": "maps",
    "5730909d8ab72b1400f9c58c": "unknown or unexplored territory",
    "5730909d8ab72b1400f9c58d": "\"scramble for Africa\"",
    "5730909d8ab72b1400f9c58e": "French",
    "573092088ab72b1400f9c595": "pre-Columbian era",
    "573092088ab72b1400f9c594": "Genghis Khan",
    "573092088ab72b1400f9c597": "dozens",
    "573092088ab72b1400f9c598": "Sub-Saharan Africa",
    "573092088ab72b1400f9c596": "Sub-Saharan Africa",
    "573093598ab72b1400f9c5ae": "soft power",
    "573093598ab72b1400f9c5af": "soft power",
    "573093598ab72b1400f9c5b0": "Dallas",
    "573093598ab72b1400f9c5b1": "Roman",
    "573093598ab72b1400f9c5b2": "influence with bans on foreign popular culture",
    "57309446396df919000961b8": "around 1700",
    "57309446396df919000961b9": "industrializing nations engaging in the process of colonizing, influencing, and annexing other parts of the world in order to gain political power.",
    "57309446396df919000961ba": "thousands",
    "57309446396df919000961bb": "1700",
    "57309446396df919000961bc": "the \"Open Door Policy",
    "57309564069b5314008321a5": "1919",
    "57309564069b5314008321a6": "1999",
    "57309564069b5314008321a7": "historians",
    "57309564069b5314008321a8": "the world's economy",
    "57309564069b5314008321a9": "the many imperial powers",
    "573098f38ab72b1400f9c5d2": "economic growth",
    "573098f38ab72b1400f9c5d4": "the mid-18th century",
    "573098f38ab72b1400f9c5d3": "economic growth by collecting resources from colonies",
    "573098f38ab72b1400f9c5d5": "Mughal state",
    "573099ee8ab72b1400f9c5dc": "communication",
    "573099ee8ab72b1400f9c5dd": "deadly explosives",
    "573099ee8ab72b1400f9c5de": "Anglo-Zulu War",
    "573099ee8ab72b1400f9c5df": "machine gun",
    "573099ee8ab72b1400f9c5e0": "Africa",
    "57309bfb8ab72b1400f9c5e6": "British",
    "57309bfb8ab72b1400f9c5e7": "late 1870s",
    "57309bfb8ab72b1400f9c5e8": "philanthropy",
    "57309bfb8ab72b1400f9c5e9": "to constantly expand investment, material resources and manpower in such a way that necessitated colonial expansion",
    "57309ef18ab72b1400f9c600": "aristocracy",
    "57309ef18ab72b1400f9c602": "the 1950s",
    "57309ef18ab72b1400f9c601": "1883\u20131950",
    "57309ef18ab72b1400f9c603": "domestic social reforms could cure the international disease of imperialism by removing its economic foundation.",
    "57309ef18ab72b1400f9c604": "Hobson argued that domestic social reforms could cure the international disease of imperialism by removing its economic foundation.",
    "5730a0778ab72b1400f9c60a": "environmental determinism",
    "5730a0778ab72b1400f9c60b": "the environment in which they lived",
    "5730a0778ab72b1400f9c60c": "less civilized",
    "5730a0778ab72b1400f9c60d": "Africa",
    "5730a0778ab72b1400f9c60e": "orientalism and tropicality",
    "5730a314069b5314008321eb": "geographic scholars",
    "5730a314069b5314008321ec": "Northern Europe and the Mid-Atlantic",
    "5730a314069b5314008321ed": "guidance and intervention",
    "5730a314069b5314008321ee": "orientalism",
    "5730a314069b5314008321ef": "colonizing empires",
    "5730a40f396df91900096234": "the sixteenth century",
    "5730a40f396df91900096235": "1599",
    "5730a40f396df91900096236": "Queen Elizabeth",
    "5730a40f396df91900096237": "political activity caused exploitation",
    "5730a40f396df91900096238": "Portuguese",
    "5730a4d02461fd1900a9cf29": "1830",
    "5730a4d02461fd1900a9cf2a": "after 1850",
    "5730a4d02461fd1900a9cf2d": "Catholicism",
    "5730a4d02461fd1900a9cf2b": "North and West Africa",
    "5730a4d02461fd1900a9cf2c": "1850",
    "5730a951069b531400832213": "civilize the inferior",
    "5730a951069b531400832214": "Full citizenship rights",
    "5730a951069b531400832215": "France sent small numbers of settlers to its colonies",
    "5730a951069b531400832216": "Christianity and French culture",
    "5730a951069b531400832217": "Algeria",
    "5730aa52069b53140083221d": "overseas colonies",
    "5730aa52069b53140083221e": "anti-colonial movements",
    "5730aa52069b53140083221f": "Vietnam",
    "5730aa52069b531400832220": "Algeria",
    "5730aa52069b531400832221": "1960",
    "5730ab63396df91900096260": "Scandinavia and northern Europe",
    "5730ab63396df91900096263": "Muslim Iberia",
    "5730ab63396df91900096261": "in the middle period of classical antiquity",
    "5730ab63396df91900096262": "1000 CE",
    "5730ab63396df91900096264": "central Europe",
    "5730ac782461fd1900a9cf73": "the late 19th century",
    "5730ac782461fd1900a9cf74": "1862\u201390",
    "5730ac782461fd1900a9cf75": "after the Franco-German War",
    "5730ac782461fd1900a9cf77": "defeat of Napoleon",
    "5730ac782461fd1900a9cf76": "Europe itself",
    "5730aef38ab72b1400f9c682": "imperialism",
    "5730aef38ab72b1400f9c683": "imperialism",
    "5730aef38ab72b1400f9c685": "1883\u201384",
    "5730aef38ab72b1400f9c684": "German New Guinea",
    "5730aef38ab72b1400f9c686": "Hamburg merchants and traders",
    "5730b1022461fd1900a9cfa4": "As a result of the Russo-Japanese War in 1905, Japan took part of Sakhalin Island from Russia",
    "5730b1022461fd1900a9cfa3": "1894",
    "5730b1022461fd1900a9cfa6": "Thai",
    "5730b1022461fd1900a9cfa5": "Manchuria",
    "5730b255396df919000962b0": "The Soviet Union and the People\u2019s Republic of China",
    "5730b255396df919000962b1": "1923",
    "5730b255396df919000962b2": "Lenin",
    "5730b255396df919000962b3": "Eastern Europe",
    "5730b255396df919000962b4": "Bolshevik leaders",
    "5730b4282461fd1900a9cfc5": "believed that the revolution could only succeed in Russia as part of a world revolution",
    "5730b4282461fd1900a9cfc6": "Lenin",
    "5730b4282461fd1900a9cfc9": "Mao Zedong",
    "5730b4282461fd1900a9cfc8": "Nikita Khrushchev",
    "5730b4282461fd1900a9cfc7": "socialism",
    "5730b541396df919000962c2": "mercantilism",
    "5730b541396df919000962c3": "1776",
    "5730b541396df919000962c5": "free trade",
    "5730b541396df919000962c4": "1820",
    "5730b541396df919000962c6": "1815",
    "5730b6592461fd1900a9cfcf": "British",
    "5730b6592461fd1900a9cfd0": "pseudo-sciences",
    "5730b6592461fd1900a9cfd2": "writer",
    "5730b6592461fd1900a9cfd1": "the Middle East",
    "5730b7ce069b5314008322c3": "the general notion of hegemony and imperium of historical empires",
    "5730b7ce069b5314008322c4": "Monroe Doctrine",
    "5730b7ce069b5314008322c6": "a war",
    "5730b7ce069b5314008322c5": "Philippines",
    "5730b7ce069b5314008322c7": "racket\"",
    "5730b8ca8ab72b1400f9c704": "Isiah Bowman. Bowman",
    "5730b8ca8ab72b1400f9c705": "1917",
    "5730b8ca8ab72b1400f9c706": "President Wilson and the American delegation",
    "5730b8ca8ab72b1400f9c707": "U.S authorship of a 'new world'",
    "5730b8ca8ab72b1400f9c708": "Wilson's geographer",
    "5730bb522461fd1900a9d011": "internal strife",
    "5730bb522461fd1900a9d012": "treatment of its indigenous peoples during westward expansion, the United States took on the form of an imperial power prior to any attempts at external imperialism",
    "5730bb522461fd1900a9d013": "12 to 15 million",
    "5730bb522461fd1900a9d015": "the United States",
    "5730bc308ab72b1400f9c73c": "1299 to 1923",
    "5730bc308ab72b1400f9c73d": "Suleiman the Magnificent",
    "5730bc308ab72b1400f9c73e": "32 provinces",
    "5730bc308ab72b1400f9c73f": "the Horn of Africa",
    "5730bc308ab72b1400f9c740": "During the 16th and 17th centuries",
    "5730bd00069b5314008322d7": "Istanbul",
    "5730bd00069b5314008322d9": "Germany",
    "5730bd00069b5314008322db": "the creation of modern Balkan and Middle Eastern states",
    "5730bd00069b5314008322da": "Turkey",
    "5730982f396df919000961e2": "The United Methodist Church",
    "5730982f396df919000961e3": "mainline Protestant",
    "5730982f396df919000961e4": "1968",
    "5730982f396df919000961e5": "union of the Methodist Church (USA) and the Evangelical United Brethren Church",
    "5730982f396df919000961e6": "Wesleyan",
    "573098c12461fd1900a9cee5": "The United Methodist Church",
    "573098c12461fd1900a9cee6": "80 million",
    "573098c12461fd1900a9cee7": "mainline Protestant",
    "573098c12461fd1900a9cee8": "3.6%",
    "57309921396df919000961f6": "mid-18th century",
    "57309921396df919000961f7": "the Church of England",
    "57309921396df919000961f8": "being methodical and exceptionally detailed in their Bible study, opinions and disciplined lifestyle",
    "573099f42461fd1900a9cef7": "1735",
    "573099f42461fd1900a9cef8": "Georgia",
    "573099f42461fd1900a9cef9": "American Indians",
    "573099f42461fd1900a9cefa": "salvation by God's grace",
    "57309a6c2461fd1900a9ceff": "the American Revolution",
    "57309a6c2461fd1900a9cf00": "1784",
    "57309a6c2461fd1900a9cf01": "Thomas Coke",
    "57309a6c2461fd1900a9cf02": "Lovely Lane Methodist Church",
    "57309a6c2461fd1900a9cf03": "Lovely Lane Methodist Church",
    "57309adb396df919000961fc": "St. George's United Methodist Church",
    "57309adb396df919000961fd": "St. George's United Methodist Church",
    "57309adb396df919000961fe": "1767",
    "57309adb396df919000961ff": "Dock Street",
    "57309adb396df91900096200": "1784",
    "57309cd6069b5314008321c3": "Richard Allen and Absalom Jones",
    "57309cd6069b5314008321c4": "St. George's Church",
    "57309cd6069b5314008321c5": "1784",
    "57309d31396df91900096210": "1830",
    "57309d31396df91900096211": "over the issue of laity having a voice and vote in the administration of the church",
    "57309d31396df91900096212": "1844",
    "57309d31396df91900096213": "because of tensions over slavery and the power of bishops in the denomination.",
    "5730a97a396df9190009625a": "April 23, 1968",
    "5730a97a396df9190009625b": "Dallas, Texas",
    "5730a97a396df9190009625c": "Bishop Reuben H. Mueller",
    "5730a9fa2461fd1900a9cf6d": "the holy catholic (or universal) church",
    "5730a9fa2461fd1900a9cf6e": "Book of Discipline",
    "5730a9fa2461fd1900a9cf6f": "all who are truly believers in every age",
    "5730aaa88ab72b1400f9c64e": "As a result of the American Revolution",
    "5730aaa88ab72b1400f9c650": "Thomas Vasey and Richard Whatcoat",
    "5730aaa88ab72b1400f9c64f": "Thomas Vasey and Richard Whatcoat",
    "5730ab288ab72b1400f9c655": "1968",
    "5730ab288ab72b1400f9c654": "John Wesley and Charles Wesley (Anglicans)",
    "5730ab288ab72b1400f9c656": "Albert C. Outler",
    "5730ab288ab72b1400f9c657": "Albert C. Outler",
    "5730ac6b8ab72b1400f9c670": "Prevenient grace, or the grace that \"goes before\" us, is given to all people",
    "5730ac6b8ab72b1400f9c672": "Prevenient grace, or the grace",
    "5730ac6b8ab72b1400f9c671": "allows those tainted by sin to nevertheless make a truly free choice to accept or reject God's salvation in Christ.",
    "5730ac6b8ab72b1400f9c673": "sin",
    "5730aeba069b531400832241": "It is in justifying grace",
    "5730aeba069b531400832242": "The justifying grace",
    "5730aeba069b531400832243": "conversion, \"accepting Jesus as your personal Lord and Savior,\" or being \"born again\"",
    "5730aeba069b531400832244": "conversion",
    "5730aeba069b531400832245": "the New Birth",
    "5730afed069b53140083225f": "grace of God",
    "5730afed069b531400832260": "Sanctifying Grace",
    "5730afed069b531400832261": "a genuine love of God with heart, soul, mind, and strength",
    "5730afed069b531400832262": "Sanctifying Grace",
    "5730b07c8ab72b1400f9c696": "Wesleyan theology",
    "5730b07c8ab72b1400f9c697": "The United Methodist Church believes in prima scriptura",
    "5730b07c8ab72b1400f9c698": "UMC",
    "5730b07c8ab72b1400f9c699": "The Book of Discipline",
    "5730b10b8ab72b1400f9c69f": "2008",
    "5730b10b8ab72b1400f9c69e": "the denomination is pro-choice",
    "5730b10b8ab72b1400f9c6a0": "Religious Coalition for Reproductive Choice",
    "5730b1e28ab72b1400f9c6ae": "The General Board of Church and Society, and the United Methodist Women",
    "5730b1e28ab72b1400f9c6af": "all women",
    "5730b1e28ab72b1400f9c6b0": "the mother",
    "5730b2312461fd1900a9cfad": "United Methodists on Abortion and Sexuality",
    "5730b2312461fd1900a9cfae": "2012",
    "5730b2312461fd1900a9cfaf": "Rev. Paul T. Stallsworth",
    "5730b2ac2461fd1900a9cfb3": "temperance",
    "5730b2ac2461fd1900a9cfb6": "2011 and 2012",
    "5730b2ac2461fd1900a9cfb4": "The Use of Money",
    "5730b2ac2461fd1900a9cfb5": "unfermented grape juice",
    "5730b54c069b53140083228d": "capital punishment",
    "5730b54c069b53140083228e": "John 8:7",
    "5730b54c069b53140083228f": "Matthew 5:38-39",
    "5730b54c069b531400832290": "General Conference of the United Methodist Church",
    "5730b5cc396df919000962d2": "same-sex unions",
    "5730b5cc396df919000962d3": "1999",
    "5730b5cc396df919000962d4": "2016",
    "5730b6bd2461fd1900a9cfd7": "the Connectional Table",
    "5730b6bd2461fd1900a9cfd8": "LGBT community within the UMC",
    "5730b6bd2461fd1900a9cfd9": "same-gender marriages with resolutions",
    "5730b776069b5314008322bd": "1987",
    "5730b776069b5314008322be": "2005",
    "5730b776069b5314008322bf": "The Baltimore-Washington Conference of the UMC",
    "5730b9852461fd1900a9cff9": "conscription",
    "5730b9852461fd1900a9cffa": "military action",
    "5730b9852461fd1900a9cffb": "all war, or any particular war",
    "5730b9dc8ab72b1400f9c70e": "Christ's message and teachings",
    "5730b9dc8ab72b1400f9c70f": "national foreign policy",
    "5730b9dc8ab72b1400f9c710": "general and complete disarmament",
    "5730bdfe396df9190009630e": "Sexual Ethics",
    "5730bdfe396df9190009630f": "violence, degradation, exploitation, and coercion",
    "5730bdfe396df91900096310": "girls and women",
    "5730bf03069b5314008322eb": "for IVF that remain",
    "5730bf03069b5314008322ed": "stem cells",
    "5730bf03069b5314008322ec": "embryos for the sake of research",
    "5730c059069b531400832305": "Sunday Service of the Methodists",
    "5730c059069b531400832306": "When the Methodists in America were separated from the Church of England",
    "5730c059069b531400832307": "Book of Common Prayer",
    "5730c52fb54a4f140068cc46": "Africa",
    "5730c52fb54a4f140068cc47": "Anglican tradition's Book of Common Prayer",
    "5730c52fb54a4f140068cc48": "anointing with oil",
    "5730c6d3b54a4f140068cc4c": "Methodist institutions",
    "5730c6d3b54a4f140068cc4d": "William Booth",
    "5730c6d3b54a4f140068cc4e": "John Wesley",
    "5730c737b54a4f140068cc52": "The United Methodist Church",
    "5730c737b54a4f140068cc54": "the General Conference",
    "5730c737b54a4f140068cc55": "Book of Discipline",
    "5730c737b54a4f140068cc53": "the General Conference",
    "5730c737b54a4f140068cc56": "every four years",
    "5730c810aca1c71400fe5aa7": "five",
    "5730c810aca1c71400fe5aa8": "seven",
    "5730c810aca1c71400fe5aa9": "to elect and appoint bishops, the chief administrators of the church",
    "5730c810aca1c71400fe5aaa": "bishops",
    "5730c810aca1c71400fe5aab": "Episcopal Areas",
    "5730c8a1f6cb411900e2449c": "the Mission Council (usually consisting of church bishops)",
    "5730c8a1f6cb411900e2449d": "church bishops",
    "5730c8a1f6cb411900e2449e": "36",
    "5730c8a1f6cb411900e2449f": "George W. Bush Presidential Library",
    "5730c8a1f6cb411900e244a0": "Southern Methodist University",
    "5730ca6eaca1c71400fe5ac2": "nine",
    "5730ca6eaca1c71400fe5ac1": "The Judicial Council",
    "5730ca6eaca1c71400fe5ac3": "eight-year",
    "5730ca6eaca1c71400fe5ac4": "twice",
    "5730ca6eaca1c71400fe5ac5": "various locations throughout the world",
    "5730cb0fb7151e1900c0154a": "The Annual Conference",
    "5730cb0fb7151e1900c0154b": "the geographical area",
    "5730cb0fb7151e1900c0154c": "their Annual Conference",
    "5730cb8df6cb411900e244c2": "The Book of Discipline",
    "5730cb8df6cb411900e244c3": "three",
    "5730cb8df6cb411900e244c4": "three members and no more than nine",
    "5730cb8df6cb411900e244c5": "The church conference",
    "5730cb8df6cb411900e244c6": "The church conference",
    "5730cc2cb54a4f140068cc66": "one hundred",
    "5730cc2cb54a4f140068cc67": "three hundred sixty",
    "5730cc2cb54a4f140068cc68": "International Association of Methodist-related Schools, Colleges, and Universities",
    "5730d26fb54a4f140068cc94": "John Wesley",
    "5730d26fb54a4f140068cc95": "pastors",
    "5730d26fb54a4f140068cc96": "Conference Order of Elders. Likewise each deacon in full connection is a member of their Annual Conference Order of Deacons",
    "5730d26fb54a4f140068cc97": "their Annual Conference Order of Deacons",
    "5730d3adaca1c71400fe5af5": "clergy appointments",
    "5730d3adaca1c71400fe5af6": "annually",
    "5730d3adaca1c71400fe5af7": "Until the bishop has read the appointments at the session of the Annual Conference",
    "5730d473b7151e1900c0155a": "Elders",
    "5730d473b7151e1900c0155b": "the local church",
    "5730d473b7151e1900c0155c": "2\u20133",
    "5730d473b7151e1900c0155d": "District Superintendents",
    "5730d523aca1c71400fe5b03": "2\u20133",
    "5730d523aca1c71400fe5b04": "Deacons",
    "5730d523aca1c71400fe5b05": "Deacons",
    "5730d523aca1c71400fe5b06": "sacramental authority",
    "5730d597f6cb411900e244d6": "1996",
    "5730d597f6cb411900e244d7": "provisional elder/deacon",
    "5730d597f6cb411900e244d8": "ordination order of transitional deacon",
    "5730d6fcb7151e1900c01562": "Licensed Local Pastor'",
    "5730d6fcb7151e1900c01563": "The licensed local pastor",
    "5730d6fcb7151e1900c01564": "five",
    "5730d6fcb7151e1900c01565": "Associate",
    "5730d77ef6cb411900e244dc": "The United Methodist Church",
    "5730d77ef6cb411900e244dd": "through confirmation and sometimes the profession of faith",
    "5730d77ef6cb411900e244de": "transfer from another Christian denomination",
    "5730de74f6cb411900e244fc": "Baptism",
    "5730de74f6cb411900e244fd": "In confirmation and membership preparation classes",
    "5730de74f6cb411900e244fe": "The Book of Discipline of the United Methodist Church",
    "5730de74f6cb411900e244ff": "Church and the Methodist-Christian theological tradition",
    "5730e936aca1c71400fe5b61": "lay servants",
    "5730e936aca1c71400fe5b62": "recommended by their pastor and Church Council or Charge Conference",
    "5730e936aca1c71400fe5b63": "annually",
    "5730e936aca1c71400fe5b64": "one",
    "5730e9f4aca1c71400fe5b73": "The United Methodist Church",
    "5730e9f4aca1c71400fe5b74": "observer status",
    "5730e9f4aca1c71400fe5b75": "the \"blurring of theological and confessional differences in the interests of unity.\"",
    "5730ea71b54a4f140068cce4": "2000",
    "5730ea71b54a4f140068cce5": "May 2012",
    "5730ea71b54a4f140068cce6": "1985",
    "5730eb5b497a881900248a3f": "11 million",
    "5730eb5b497a881900248a40": "11 million members in nearly 42,000",
    "5730eb5b497a881900248a41": "about 8 million",
    "5730eb5b497a881900248a42": "about 8 million members in over 34,000",
    "5730eb5b497a881900248a43": "Texas",
    "5730ebe0a5e9cc1400cdbae5": "11.4 million",
    "5730ebe0a5e9cc1400cdbae6": "11.4 million",
    "5730ebe0a5e9cc1400cdbae7": "3.5 million",
    "5730ec85e6313a140071caba": "Wesleyan Holiness Consortium",
    "5730ec85e6313a140071cabb": "World Methodist Council",
    "5730ec85e6313a140071cabc": "July 18, 2006",
    "5733cf61d058e614000b62e9": "1754\u20131763",
    "5733cf61d058e614000b62ea": "the colonies of British America and New France, with both sides supported by military units from their parent countries of Great Britain and France",
    "5733cf61d058e614000b62eb": "2 million",
    "5733cf61d058e614000b62ec": "2 million",
    "5733cff84776f419006612b4": "along the frontiers between New France and the British colonies",
    "5733cff84776f419006612b5": "with a dispute over control of the confluence of the Allegheny and Monongahela rivers",
    "5733cff84776f419006612b6": "May 1754",
    "5733d13e4776f419006612c4": "1755",
    "5733d13e4776f419006612c5": "None",
    "5733d13e4776f419006612c6": "poor management, internal divisions, and effective Canadian scouts, French regular forces, and Indian warrior allies",
    "5733d13e4776f419006612c7": "Fort Beaus\u00e9jour",
    "5733d13e4776f419006612c8": "four-way attack",
    "5733d249d058e614000b6331": "William Pitt",
    "5733d249d058e614000b6332": "significantly increased British military resources in the colonies",
    "5733d249d058e614000b6333": "New France",
    "5733d249d058e614000b6334": "Sainte Foy in Quebec",
    "5733d2dbd058e614000b6339": "France ceded its territory east of the Mississippi to Great Britain",
    "5733d2dbd058e614000b633a": "French Louisiana west of the Mississippi River (including New Orleans) to its ally Spain, in compensation for Spain's loss to Britain of Florida",
    "5733d2dbd058e614000b633b": "one of the most significant developments in a century of Anglo-French conflict.",
    "5733d3cb4776f419006612ea": "the 1740s",
    "5733d3cb4776f419006612eb": "it obscures the fact that Indians fought on both sides of the conflict,",
    "5733d3cb4776f419006612ec": "a much larger conflict between France and Great Britain.",
    "5733d3cb4776f419006612ed": "the Seven Years' War",
    "5733d4c8d058e614000b6353": "the Seven Years' War. \"Seven Years\" refers to events in Europe, from the official declaration of war in 1756",
    "5733d4c8d058e614000b6354": "six years, from the Battle of Jumonville Glen in 1754 to the capture of Montreal in 1760.",
    "5733d4c8d058e614000b6355": "1760",
    "5733d4c8d058e614000b6356": "Battle of Jumonville Glen",
    "5733d5704776f4190066130e": "about 75,000",
    "5733d5704776f4190066130f": "New Orleans, Biloxi, Mississippi, Mobile, Alabama and small settlements in the Illinois Country",
    "5733d5704776f41900661310": "throughout the St. Lawrence and Mississippi watersheds",
    "5733d68ed058e614000b637f": "20 to 1",
    "5733d68ed058e614000b6380": "Rupert's Land",
    "5733d68ed058e614000b6381": "along the coast",
    "5733d7cbd058e614000b63ab": "native tribes",
    "5733d7cbd058e614000b63ac": "the Mi'kmaq and the Abenaki",
    "5733d7cbd058e614000b63ad": "present-day Upstate New York and the Ohio Country",
    "5733d7cbd058e614000b63ae": "Iroquois rule",
    "5733da01d058e614000b63f9": "Catawba, Muskogee-speaking Creek and Choctaw, and the Iroquoian-speaking Cherokee tribes",
    "5733da01d058e614000b63fa": "Great Lakes region",
    "5733da01d058e614000b63fb": "Iroquois Six Nations",
    "5733dab4d058e614000b6409": "no French regular army troops were stationed in North America",
    "5733dab4d058e614000b640a": "no French regular army troops were stationed in North America, and few British troops",
    "5733dab4d058e614000b640b": "ill trained",
    "5733db8dd058e614000b6428": "200 Troupes de la marine and 30 Indians. The expedition covered about 3,000 miles (4,800 km)",
    "5733db8dd058e614000b6429": "200 Troupes de la marine and 30 Indians",
    "5733db8dd058e614000b642a": "buried lead plates engraved with the French claim to the Ohio Country. Whenever he encountered British merchants or fur-traders",
    "5733dc95d058e614000b644a": "that they owned the Ohio Country",
    "5733dc95d058e614000b644b": "Pickawillany",
    "5733dc95d058e614000b644c": "severe consequences",
    "5733dc95d058e614000b644d": "severe consequences",
    "5733dd4f4776f419006613aa": "very badly disposed towards the French",
    "5733dd4f4776f419006613ab": "brisk trade in European colonial captives from either side.",
    "5733dd4f4776f419006613ac": "forceful",
    "5733e5a14776f4190066145b": "1749",
    "5733e5a14776f4190066145c": "Ohio Company of Virginia",
    "5733e5a14776f4190066145d": "Christopher Gist",
    "5733e5a14776f4190066145e": "Treaty of Logstown",
    "5733e5a14776f4190066145f": "Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania",
    "5733e771d058e614000b6545": "King George's War",
    "5733e771d058e614000b6546": "with the signing of the Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle.",
    "5733e771d058e614000b6547": "conflicting territorial claims",
    "5733e771d058e614000b6548": "conflicting territorial claims",
    "5733e8ae4776f419006614a6": "Marquis de la Jonqui\u00e8re",
    "5733e8ae4776f419006614a7": "300 men",
    "5733e8ae4776f419006614a8": "to punish the Miami people of Pickawillany for not following C\u00e9loron's orders to cease trading with the British",
    "5733e8ae4776f419006614a9": "French war party attacked the trading centre at Pickawillany",
    "5733ea04d058e614000b6594": "Paul Marin de la Malgue",
    "5733ea04d058e614000b6595": "Presque Isle",
    "5733ea04d058e614000b6596": "Fort Le Boeuf",
    "5733ea04d058e614000b6597": "protect the King's land in the Ohio Valley from the British",
    "5733ea04d058e614000b6598": "Tanaghrisson",
    "5733eb34d058e614000b65cc": "colonel of the Western New York Militia",
    "5733eb34d058e614000b65cd": "Warraghiggey",
    "5733eb34d058e614000b65ce": "Warraghiggey",
    "5733eb34d058e614000b65cf": "Mohawk Chief Hendrick",
    "5733ef47d058e614000b662b": "Ohio Company",
    "5733ef47d058e614000b662c": "Major George Washington",
    "5733ef47d058e614000b662d": "Jacob Van Braam",
    "5733ef47d058e614000b662e": "December 12",
    "5733f062d058e614000b6633": "Jacques Legardeur de Saint-Pierre",
    "5733f062d058e614000b6634": "the letter from Dinwiddie",
    "5733f062d058e614000b6635": "an immediate French withdrawal from the Ohio Country",
    "5733f062d058e614000b6636": "France's claim to the region was superior to that of the British",
    "5733f1784776f41900661575": "500 men",
    "5733f1784776f41900661576": "1754",
    "5733f1784776f41900661577": "Fort Duquesne",
    "5733f309d058e614000b6648": "surprised the Canadians",
    "5733f309d058e614000b6649": "Joseph Coulon de Jumonville",
    "5733f309d058e614000b664a": "Tanaghrisson was acting to gain the support of the British and regain authority over his own people",
    "5733f410d058e614000b6663": "to dislodge the French",
    "5733f410d058e614000b6664": "February 1755",
    "5733f410d058e614000b6665": "King Louis XV dispatched six regiments to New France under the command of Baron Dieskau in 1755",
    "5733f410d058e614000b6666": "to blockade French ports",
    "5733f5264776f419006615a3": "Albany Congress",
    "5733f5264776f419006615a4": "to formalize a unified front in trade and negotiations with various Indians",
    "5733f5264776f419006615a5": "formalize a unified front in trade and negotiations with various Indians",
    "5733f5264776f419006615a6": "to formalize a unified front in trade and negotiations with various Indians",
    "5733f5f24776f419006615c1": "Braddock",
    "5733f5f24776f419006615c2": "1755 to take Fort Duquesne. The expedition was a disaster. It was attacked by French and Indian soldiers ambushing them",
    "5733f5f24776f419006615c3": "1,000",
    "5733f5f24776f419006615c4": "Washington and Thomas Gage",
    "5733f7b9d058e614000b66a9": "Shirley and Johnson",
    "5733f7b9d058e614000b66aa": "managing large expeditions",
    "5733f7b9d058e614000b66ab": "Fort Niagara",
    "5733f7b9d058e614000b66ac": "garrisons",
    "5733f8dc4776f419006615f7": "Marquis de Vaudreuil",
    "5733f8dc4776f419006615f8": "strongly fortified it",
    "5733f8dc4776f419006615f9": "Marquis de Vaudreuil",
    "5733f8dc4776f419006615fa": "Fort William Henry",
    "5733f8dc4776f419006615fb": "Ticonderoga Point",
    "5733f9fa4776f4190066161f": "Colonel Monckton",
    "5733f9fa4776f41900661620": "Governor Charles Lawrence ordered the deportation of the French-speaking Acadian population from the area",
    "5733f9fa4776f41900661621": "frontier raids (against Dartmouth and Lunenburg",
    "5733faaf4776f4190066162f": "William Shirley",
    "5733faaf4776f41900661630": "Albany",
    "5733faaf4776f41900661631": "Fort Frontenac",
    "5733faaf4776f41900661632": "through the wilderness of the Maine district and down the Chaudi\u00e8re River",
    "5733fb7bd058e614000b66ff": "Major General James Abercrombie",
    "5733fb7bd058e614000b6700": "Major General Louis-Joseph de Montcalm",
    "5733fb7bd058e614000b6701": "May 18, 1756",
    "5733fc6ed058e614000b670f": "Oneida Carry",
    "5733fc6ed058e614000b6710": "the British supply chain",
    "5733fc6ed058e614000b6711": "45,000 pounds",
    "5733fc6ed058e614000b6712": "any British hopes for campaigns on Lake Ontario",
    "5733fd66d058e614000b6735": "Abercrombie",
    "5733fd66d058e614000b6736": "Ticonderoga",
    "5733fd66d058e614000b6737": "Oswego",
    "5733fd66d058e614000b6738": "the disposition of prisoners' personal effects",
    "5733fe73d058e614000b673d": "one major operation",
    "5733fe73d058e614000b673e": "to distract Montcalm",
    "5733fe73d058e614000b673f": "William Pitt",
    "5733fe73d058e614000b6740": "returned to New York",
    "5733ffa7d058e614000b674f": "French irregular forces",
    "5733ffa7d058e614000b6750": "Lake George",
    "5733ffa7d058e614000b6751": "attacked the British column",
    "57340111d058e614000b677d": "a poor harvest",
    "57340111d058e614000b677e": "a poor harvest in 1757",
    "57340111d058e614000b677f": "St. Lawrence",
    "5734025d4776f419006616c3": "British failures in North America",
    "5734025d4776f419006616c4": "the failures of 1757",
    "5734025d4776f419006616c5": "Loudoun",
    "5734025d4776f419006616c6": "Two",
    "573403394776f419006616dd": "3,600",
    "573403394776f419006616de": "3,600",
    "573403394776f419006616df": "allies",
    "573403394776f419006616e0": "successfully destroyed Fort Frontenac, including caches of supplies destined for New France's western forts and furs destined for Europe",
    "57340549d058e614000b67dd": "an invasion of Britain",
    "57340549d058e614000b67de": "The invasion failed both militarily and politically",
    "57340549d058e614000b67df": "Lagos and Quiberon Bay",
    "573406d1d058e614000b6801": "James Wolfe",
    "573406d1d058e614000b6802": "British were able to prevent the arrival of French relief ships",
    "573406d1d058e614000b6803": "Battle of Sainte-Foy",
    "573406d1d058e614000b6804": "Battle of Sainte-Foy",
    "573407d7d058e614000b6813": "Governor Vaudreuil",
    "573407d7d058e614000b6814": "provided medical treatment",
    "573407d7d058e614000b6815": "General Amherst",
    "573408ef4776f41900661757": "10 February 1763",
    "573408ef4776f41900661758": "15 February 1763",
    "573408ef4776f41900661759": "its continental North American possessions east of the Mississippi or the Caribbean islands of Guadeloupe and Martinique, which had been occupied by the British",
    "573408ef4776f4190066175a": "France chose to cede the former",
    "57340a094776f4190066177d": "80,000",
    "57340a094776f4190066177e": "1755",
    "57340a094776f4190066177f": "its North American provinces, but many went to France",
    "57340a094776f41900661780": "New Orleans",
    "57340b1bd058e614000b6869": "King George III",
    "57340b1bd058e614000b686a": "the division and administration of the newly conquered territory",
    "57340b1bd058e614000b686b": "reservation of lands west of the Appalachian Mountains",
    "57340d124776f419006617c3": "Louisiana territory",
    "57340d124776f419006617c0": "legal and illegal settlement",
    "57340d124776f419006617c1": "1769",
    "57340d124776f419006617c2": "Spanish Florida resulted in the westward migration of tribes that did not want to do business with the British",
    "57340d124776f419006617bf": "disappearance of a strong ally and counterweight to British expansion,",
    "573735e8c3c5551400e51e71": "force",
    "573735e8c3c5551400e51e72": "fundamental error",
    "573735e8c3c5551400e51e73": "Sir Isaac Newton",
    "573735e8c3c5551400e51e74": "nearly three hundred years",
    "573735e8c3c5551400e51e75": "Einstein",
    "57373a9fc3c5551400e51e7b": "particles smaller than atoms",
    "57373a9fc3c5551400e51e7c": "gauge bosons",
    "57373a9fc3c5551400e51e7d": "strong, electromagnetic, weak, and gravitational",
    "57373a9fc3c5551400e51e7e": "strong, electromagnetic, weak, and gravitational",
    "57373a9fc3c5551400e51e7f": "electroweak interaction",
    "57373d0cc3c5551400e51e85": "Aristotle",
    "57373d0cc3c5551400e51e86": "Aristotelian cosmology",
    "57373d0cc3c5551400e51e87": "four",
    "57373d0cc3c5551400e51e88": "on the ground",
    "57373d0cc3c5551400e51e89": "continued application of a force",
    "57373f80c3c5551400e51e8f": "17th century",
    "57373f80c3c5551400e51e90": "Galileo Galilei",
    "57373f80c3c5551400e51e91": "an innate force of impetus",
    "57373f80c3c5551400e51e92": "Galileo Galilei, who was influenced by the late Medieval idea that objects in forced motion carried an innate force of impetus. Galileo",
    "57373f80c3c5551400e51e93": "gravity",
    "5737432bc3c5551400e51e99": "Newton",
    "5737432bc3c5551400e51e9a": "lack of net force",
    "5737432bc3c5551400e51e9b": "Newton",
    "5737432bc3c5551400e51e9c": "Newton's First",
    "5737432bc3c5551400e51e9d": "the same in every inertial frame of reference",
    "5737477bc3c5551400e51ea3": "laws of physics",
    "5737477bc3c5551400e51ea4": "a curving parabolic path",
    "5737477bc3c5551400e51ea5": "the outside world that is moving with a constant speed in the opposite direction",
    "5737477bc3c5551400e51ea6": "Inertia",
    "573749741c4567190057445d": "inertia",
    "573749741c4567190057445e": "rotational inertia",
    "573749741c4567190057445f": "Albert Einstein",
    "573749741c45671900574460": "weightlessness",
    "573749741c45671900574461": "principle of equivalence",
    "573750f51c45671900574467": "Newton's Second Law",
    "573750f61c45671900574468": "kinematic",
    "573750f61c45671900574469": "General relativity",
    "573750f61c4567190057446a": "coherent theory of quantum gravity, it is unclear as to how or whether this connection is relevant on microscales",
    "573750f61c4567190057446b": "relative units of force and mass then are fixed",
    "5737534ec3c5551400e51eab": "Third Law",
    "5737534ec3c5551400e51eac": "The third",
    "5737534ec3c5551400e51ead": "unidirectional",
    "5737534ec3c5551400e51eae": "The action and the reaction are simultaneous",
    "573755afc3c5551400e51eb3": "center of mass",
    "573755afc3c5551400e51eb4": "closed",
    "573755afc3c5551400e51eb5": "mass of the system",
    "573766251c45671900574471": "intuitive understanding",
    "573766251c45671900574472": "precise operational definitions",
    "573766251c45671900574473": "Newtonian mechanics",
    "573766251c45671900574474": "Through experimentation, it is determined that laboratory measurements of forces are fully consistent with the conceptual definition of force offered by Newtonian mechanics",
    "57376828c3c5551400e51eb9": "vector quantities",
    "57376828c3c5551400e51eba": "scalar quantities",
    "57376828c3c5551400e51ebb": "Associating forces with vectors",
    "57376828c3c5551400e51ebc": "ambiguous",
    "57376828c3c5551400e51ebd": "impossible",
    "57376a1bc3c5551400e51ec3": "static equilibrium",
    "57376a1bc3c5551400e51ec4": "magnitude and direction",
    "57376a1bc3c5551400e51ec5": "net force",
    "57376a1bc3c5551400e51ec6": "their respective lines of application",
    "57376a1bc3c5551400e51ec7": "parallelogram rule of vector addition",
    "57376c50c3c5551400e51ecd": "Orthogonal force vectors",
    "57376c50c3c5551400e51ece": "two",
    "57376c50c3c5551400e51ecf": "the original force",
    "57376c50c3c5551400e51ed0": "orthogonal components",
    "57376c50c3c5551400e51ed1": "the third component",
    "57376df3c3c5551400e51ed7": "frictional surface",
    "57376df3c3c5551400e51ed8": "static friction",
    "57376df3c3c5551400e51ed9": "acceleration",
    "57376df3c3c5551400e51eda": "applied force",
    "57377083c3c5551400e51edf": "simple devices",
    "57377083c3c5551400e51ee0": "spring reaction force",
    "57377083c3c5551400e51ee1": "weight",
    "57377083c3c5551400e51ee2": "spring reaction force\", which equals the object's weight. Using such tools, some quantitative force laws were discovered: that the force of gravity",
    "57377083c3c5551400e51ee3": "Isaac Newton",
    "573776eec3c5551400e51ee9": "Galileo",
    "573776eec3c5551400e51eea": "rest",
    "573776eec3c5551400e51eeb": "Aristotle",
    "573776eec3c5551400e51eec": "behind the foot of the mast of a moving ship",
    "573776eec3c5551400e51eed": "behind the foot of the mast of a moving ship",
    "57377862c3c5551400e51ef3": "dynamic equilibrium",
    "57377862c3c5551400e51ef4": "kinetic friction force",
    "57377862c3c5551400e51ef5": "kinetic friction",
    "57377862c3c5551400e51ef6": "Aristotle",
    "57377aac1c45671900574479": "Schr\u00f6dinger equation",
    "57377aac1c4567190057447a": "Newtonian equations",
    "57377aac1c4567190057447b": "classical position variables",
    "57377aac1c4567190057447c": "quantized",
    "57377aac1c4567190057447d": "force",
    "57377c98c3c5551400e51efb": "spin",
    "57377c98c3c5551400e51efc": "Pauli principle",
    "57377c98c3c5551400e51efd": "the value of the spin, identical particles split into two different classes",
    "57377c98c3c5551400e51efe": "symmetric",
    "57377c98c3c5551400e51eff": "antisymmetric",
    "57377ec7c3c5551400e51f05": "a mathematical",
    "57377ec7c3c5551400e51f06": "force",
    "57377ec7c3c5551400e51f07": "conservation of momentum can be directly derived from the homogeneity or symmetry of space",
    "57377ec7c3c5551400e51f08": "Feynman diagrams",
    "57377ec7c3c5551400e51f09": "straight line",
    "5737804dc3c5551400e51f0f": "four",
    "5737804dc3c5551400e51f10": "strong and weak forces",
    "5737804dc3c5551400e51f11": "gravitational",
    "5737804dc3c5551400e51f12": "electric charges",
    "5737804dc3c5551400e51f13": "Pauli exclusion principle",
    "5737821cc3c5551400e51f19": "Isaac Newton",
    "5737821cc3c5551400e51f1a": "20th",
    "5737821cc3c5551400e51f1b": "self-consistent unification models that would combine all four fundamental interactions",
    "5737821cc3c5551400e51f1c": "self-consistent unification",
    "573784fa1c45671900574483": "Isaac Newton",
    "573784fa1c45671900574484": "Galileo",
    "573784fa1c45671900574485": "constant",
    "573784fa1c45671900574486": "sea level",
    "573784fa1c45671900574487": "force of gravity",
    "573786b51c4567190057448d": "larger distances",
    "573786b51c4567190057448e": "the same force of gravity",
    "573786b51c4567190057448f": "the mass of the attracting body",
    "573786b51c45671900574490": "the radius",
    "57378862c3c5551400e51f21": "a dimensional constant",
    "57378862c3c5551400e51f22": "Henry Cavendish",
    "57378862c3c5551400e51f23": "1798",
    "57378862c3c5551400e51f24": "Newton",
    "5737898f1c45671900574495": "Mercury",
    "5737898f1c45671900574496": "Vulcan",
    "5737898f1c45671900574497": "general relativity",
    "5737898f1c45671900574498": "Albert Einstein",
    "5737898f1c45671900574499": "Albert Einstein",
    "57378b141c4567190057449f": "general relativity",
    "57378b141c456719005744a0": "the ballistic trajectory of the object",
    "57378b141c456719005744a1": "gravitational force",
    "57378b141c456719005744a2": "global",
    "57378c9b1c456719005744a8": "electric current as the time rate of change of electric charge, a rule of vector multiplication called Lorentz's Law",
    "57378c9b1c456719005744a9": "electrostatic force",
    "57378c9b1c456719005744a7": "Lorentz's Law",
    "57378c9b1c456719005744aa": "the magnetic field",
    "57378e311c456719005744af": "James Clerk Maxwell",
    "57378e311c456719005744b0": "1864",
    "57378e311c456719005744b1": "4",
    "57378e311c456719005744b2": "4",
    "57378e311c456719005744b3": "Maxwell",
    "573792ee1c456719005744b9": "electromagnetic theory with two observations, the photoelectric effect, and the nonexistence",
    "573792ee1c456719005744ba": "the photoelectric effect, and the nonexistence of the ultraviolet catastrophe",
    "573792ee1c456719005744bb": "quantum electrodynamics (or QED)",
    "573792ee1c456719005744bc": "photons",
    "573792ee1c456719005744bd": "quantum electrodynamics",
    "5737958ac3c5551400e51f29": "Pauli exclusion principle",
    "5737958ac3c5551400e51f2a": "Pauli exclusion principle",
    "5737958ac3c5551400e51f2b": "fermions",
    "5737958ac3c5551400e51f2c": "as a structural force",
    "5737958b1c456719005744c3": "Pauli exclusion principle",
    "5737958b1c456719005744c4": "Pauli exclusion principle",
    "5737958b1c456719005744c5": "fermions",
    "5737958b1c456719005744c6": "as a structural force",
    "573796edc3c5551400e51f33": "elementary particles",
    "573796edc3c5551400e51f34": "force that acts between nucleons in atomic nuclei) as the nuclear force",
    "573796edc3c5551400e51f35": "hadrons (the best known example being the force that acts between nucleons in atomic nuclei) as the nuclear force",
    "573796edc3c5551400e51f36": "gluons, which form part of the virtual pi and rho mesons",
    "573796edc3c5551400e51f37": "color confinement",
    "57379829c3c5551400e51f3d": "The weak force",
    "57379829c3c5551400e51f3e": "The weak force",
    "57379829c3c5551400e51f3f": "neutrons in atomic nuclei",
    "57379829c3c5551400e51f40": "1013",
    "57379829c3c5551400e51f41": "1015 kelvins",
    "57379a4b1c456719005744cd": "normal force",
    "57379a4b1c456719005744ce": "Pauli repulsion",
    "57379a4b1c456719005744cf": "fermionic nature of electrons",
    "57379a4b1c456719005744d0": "external",
    "57379ed81c456719005744d5": "ideal strings",
    "57379ed81c456719005744d6": "ideal pulleys",
    "57379ed81c456719005744d7": "action-reaction pairs",
    "57379ed81c456719005744d8": "conservation of mechanical energy",
    "57379ed81c456719005744d9": "a corresponding increase in the length of string",
    "5737a0acc3c5551400e51f47": "idealized point particles",
    "5737a0acc3c5551400e51f48": "forces affect idealized point particles rather than three-dimensional objects",
    "5737a0acc3c5551400e51f49": "extended fluids",
    "5737a0acc3c5551400e51f4a": "matter",
    "5737a0acc3c5551400e51f4b": "extended structure",
    "5737a25ac3c5551400e51f51": "tensile stresses",
    "5737a25ac3c5551400e51f52": "stress-tensor",
    "5737a25ac3c5551400e51f53": "shear terms",
    "5737a25ac3c5551400e51f54": "forces that act normal to the cross-sectional area",
    "5737a4511c456719005744df": "rotational",
    "5737a4511c456719005744e0": "unbalanced torque",
    "5737a4511c456719005744e1": "Second Law of Motion",
    "5737a5931c456719005744e7": "the center of the curving path",
    "5737a5931c456719005744e8": "perpendicular",
    "5737a5931c456719005744e9": "radial (centripetal)",
    "5737a5931c456719005744ea": "radial",
    "5737a5931c456719005744eb": "the tangential force",
    "5737a7351c456719005744f1": "kinetic",
    "5737a7351c456719005744f2": "convert",
    "5737a7351c456719005744f3": "net mechanical energy",
    "5737a7351c456719005744f4": "the difference in potential energy",
    "5737a7351c456719005744f5": "conservative force",
    "5737a84dc3c5551400e51f59": "forces as being due to gradient of potentials",
    "5737a84dc3c5551400e51f5a": "gradient of potentials",
    "5737a84dc3c5551400e51f5b": "force model that is independent of any macroscale position vector",
    "5737a84dc3c5551400e51f5c": "contact forces",
    "5737a9afc3c5551400e51f61": "statistical mechanics",
    "5737a9afc3c5551400e51f62": "nonconservative forces",
    "5737a9afc3c5551400e51f63": "macroscopic closed systems, nonconservative forces",
    "5737a9afc3c5551400e51f64": "nonconservative forces act to change the internal energies of the system, and are often associated with the transfer of heat",
    "5737a9afc3c5551400e51f65": "nonconservative forces act to change the internal energies of the system, and are often associated with the transfer of heat",
    "5737aafd1c456719005744fb": "pound-force",
    "5737aafd1c456719005744fc": "kilopond",
    "5737aafd1c456719005744fd": "The kilogram-force",
    "5737aafd1c456719005744fe": "sth\u00e8ne",
    "5737aafd1c456719005744ff": "the kilogram-force"
}