---
license: apache-2.0
language:
  - ar
  - hi
  - id
pipeline_tag: text-generation
tags:
  - multilingual
widget:
  - text: 'في مدرستي السابقة'
    example_title: Arabic prompt
  - text: 'आप समुद्री लुटेरों के बारे में क्या जानते हैं?'
    example_title: Hindi prompt
  - text: 'Kucing saya suka'
    example_title: Indonesian prompt
---

# mGPT-quantized

The concept: 8-bit quantized version of [mGPT-13B](https://huggingface.co/ai-forever/mGPT-13B), an LLM released by AI-Forever / Sberbank AI in 2022-2023.

On the GPT scale, it is between the # of parameters for GPT-2 and GPT-3, but comparison is tricky after training on 60+ languages.

My goal is to evaluate this on Hindi and Indonesian tasks, where there are fewer autoregressive language models in this size range.

For English: use a GPT model or LLaMa2-7B

For Arabic: in August 2023 I would recommend the bilingual [JAIS model](https://huggingface.co/inception-mbzuai/jais-13b), which is also 13B parameters can be quantized.

In August 2023 AI-Forever added 1.3B-param models for 20+ languages. If your language is Mongolian, for example, it might be better to use mGPT-1.3B-mongol and not this one.

They also have a 1.3B param model for all languages, which I further quantized here: https://huggingface.co/monsoon-nlp/mGPT-quantized

## How was the model created?

Quantization of mGPT-13B was done using `bitsandbytes` library, CoLab Pro with an A100 GPU, and a lot of space on Google Drive.

```python
from transformers import BitsAndBytesConfig, GPT2LMHeadModel

quantization_config = BitsAndBytesConfig(
    load_in_8bit=True,
    bnb_8bit_compute_dtype=torch.bfloat16,
    bnb_8bit_use_double_quant=True,
    bnb_8bit_quant_type="nf4",
)

qmodel = GPT2LMHeadModel.from_pretrained(
    "ai-forever/mGPT-13B",
    load_in_8bit=True,
    torch_dtype=torch.bfloat16,
    quantization_config=quantization_config,
    device_map="auto"
)

qmodel.save_pretrained("model_name")
```

## Future steps

- mGPT could be further quantized (4-bit), but `model.save_pretrained()` currently throws a `NotImplementedError` error.