diff --git "a/predictions_.json" "b/predictions_.json" --- "a/predictions_.json" +++ "b/predictions_.json" @@ -4,10 +4,10 @@ "56be4db0acb8001400a502ee": "Santa Clara, California.", "56be4db0acb8001400a502ef": "Denver Broncos", "56be4db0acb8001400a502f0": "gold", - "56be8e613aeaaa14008c90d1": "\"golden anniversary\"", + "56be8e613aeaaa14008c90d1": "golden anniversary", "56be8e613aeaaa14008c90d2": "February 7, 2016,", "56be8e613aeaaa14008c90d3": "American Football Conference", - "56bea9923aeaaa14008c91b9": "\"golden anniversary\"", + "56bea9923aeaaa14008c91b9": "golden anniversary", "56bea9923aeaaa14008c91ba": "American Football Conference", "56bea9923aeaaa14008c91bb": "February 7, 2016,", "56beace93aeaaa14008c91df": "Denver Broncos", @@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ "56d601e41c85041400946ecf": "three", "56d601e41c85041400946ed0": "fumble", "56d601e41c85041400946ed1": "Von Miller", - "56d601e41c85041400946ed2": "Denver linebacker", + "56d601e41c85041400946ed2": "linebacker", "56d98b33dc89441400fdb53b": "seven", "56d98b33dc89441400fdb53c": "three", "56d98b33dc89441400fdb53d": "Von Miller", @@ -98,15 +98,15 @@ "56d2051ce7d4791d0090260a": "Coldplay", "56d2051ce7d4791d0090260b": "Beyonc\u00e9 and Bruno Mars,", "56d602631c85041400946ed8": "CBS", - "56d602631c85041400946eda": "Coldplay", + "56d602631c85041400946eda": "Beyonc\u00e9 and Bruno Mars,", "56d602631c85041400946edb": "Beyonc\u00e9 and Bruno Mars,", "56d602631c85041400946edc": "Super Bowl XLVIII", "56d98c53dc89441400fdb544": "$5 million", - "56d98c53dc89441400fdb545": "Coldplay", + "56d98c53dc89441400fdb545": "Beyonc\u00e9 and Bruno Mars,", "56d98c53dc89441400fdb546": "Beyonc\u00e9 and Bruno Mars,", "56d98c53dc89441400fdb548": "Beyonc\u00e9 and Bruno Mars,", "56be53b8acb8001400a50314": "Roger Goodell", - "56be53b8acb8001400a50315": "50th", + "56be53b8acb8001400a50315": "50th Super Bowl", "56be53b8acb8001400a50316": "2012", "56beafca3aeaaa14008c9207": "Roger Goodell", "56beafca3aeaaa14008c9208": "early 2012", @@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ "56d6edd00d65d21400198251": "spectacular", "56d98d0adc89441400fdb54e": "spectacular", "56d98d0adc89441400fdb54f": "2012", - "56be5438acb8001400a5031a": "New Orleans' Mercedes-Benz Superdome,", + "56be5438acb8001400a5031a": "Mercedes-Benz Superdome,", "56be5438acb8001400a5031b": "Sun Life Stadium,", "56be5438acb8001400a5031c": "Levi's Stadium.", "56beb03c3aeaaa14008c920b": "Sun Life Stadium,", @@ -132,7 +132,7 @@ "56d6ee6e0d65d21400198258": "Levi's Stadium.", "56d98db6dc89441400fdb552": "Sun Life Stadium,", "56d98db6dc89441400fdb553": "Mercedes-Benz Superdome,", - "56d98db6dc89441400fdb554": "New Orleans' Mercedes-Benz Superdome,", + "56d98db6dc89441400fdb554": "Levi's Stadium.", "56be54bdacb8001400a50322": "October 16, 2012,", "56be54bdacb8001400a50323": "10", "56be54bdacb8001400a50324": "Super Bowl XLIV", @@ -165,7 +165,7 @@ "56beb2153aeaaa14008c9228": "Super Bowl XXXVII", "56beb2153aeaaa14008c9229": "San Diego", "56bf23363aeaaa14008c952f": "2013", - "56bf23363aeaaa14008c9530": "2014", + "56bf23363aeaaa14008c9530": "May 21, 2013,", "56bf23363aeaaa14008c9531": "$1.2 billion", "56bf23363aeaaa14008c9532": "1985", "56bf23363aeaaa14008c9533": "Super Bowl XXXVII", @@ -189,7 +189,7 @@ "56bf28c73aeaaa14008c953d": "six", "56d6f1190d65d21400198272": "number one", "56d6f1190d65d21400198273": "number one", - "56d6f1190d65d21400198274": "both teams were coached by John Fox in their last Super Bowl appearance", + "56d6f1190d65d21400198274": "Super Bowl XXXVIII.", "56d6f1190d65d21400198275": "Super Bowl XXXVIII.", "56d6f1190d65d21400198276": "six", "56d99179dc89441400fdb56c": "one", @@ -197,7 +197,7 @@ "56d99179dc89441400fdb570": "John Fox", "56be59683aeaaa14008c9058": "DeAngelo Williams", "56be59683aeaaa14008c9059": "Kelvin Benjamin", - "56be59683aeaaa14008c905a": "seventh", + "56be59683aeaaa14008c905a": "Carolina Panthers had their best regular season in franchise history, becoming the seventh", "56beb3083aeaaa14008c923d": "1978", "56beb3083aeaaa14008c923e": "Carolina Panthers", "56beb3083aeaaa14008c923f": "Ten", @@ -224,7 +224,7 @@ "56bf6b303aeaaa14008c960c": "99.4", "56bf6b303aeaaa14008c960d": "77", "56bf6b303aeaaa14008c960e": "receivers", - "56bf6b303aeaaa14008c960f": "Jonathan Stewart,", + "56bf6b303aeaaa14008c960f": "Cam Newton", "56d6f2960d65d21400198286": "six", "56d6f2960d65d21400198287": "Cam Newton", "56d6f2960d65d21400198288": "3,837", @@ -238,7 +238,7 @@ "56beb4343aeaaa14008c925b": "308", "56beb4343aeaaa14008c925c": "136", "56beb4343aeaaa14008c925d": "118", - "56beb4343aeaaa14008c925e": "88", + "56beb4343aeaaa14008c925e": "four", "56beb4343aeaaa14008c925f": "Kawann Short", "56d6f3500d65d21400198290": "24", "56d6f3500d65d21400198291": "Kawann Short", @@ -258,14 +258,14 @@ "56bf301c3aeaaa14008c954e": "Gary Kubiak", "56bf301c3aeaaa14008c954f": "Indianapolis Colts", "56bf301c3aeaaa14008c9550": "39", - "56bf301c3aeaaa14008c9551": "a partial tear of the plantar fasciitis in his left foot", + "56bf301c3aeaaa14008c9551": "plantar fasciitis in his left foot", "56d6f4030d65d2140019829a": "Gary Kubiak", "56d6f4030d65d2140019829b": "Gary Kubiak", "56d6f4030d65d2140019829c": "plantar fasciitis", "56d6f4030d65d2140019829d": "39", "56d6f4030d65d2140019829e": "13\u20137", "56d99b7bdc89441400fdb5c8": "Gary Kubiak", - "56d99b7bdc89441400fdb5c9": "Peyton Manning's shotgun passing skills, but struggled with numerous changes and injuries to the offensive line, as well as Manning", + "56d99b7bdc89441400fdb5c9": "Manning", "56d99b7bdc89441400fdb5ca": "Gary Kubiak", "56d99b7bdc89441400fdb5cb": "left", "56d99b7bdc89441400fdb5cc": "Wade Phillips,", @@ -276,9 +276,9 @@ "56beb57b3aeaaa14008c927d": "10", "56bf38383aeaaa14008c956b": "67.9", "56bf38383aeaaa14008c956c": "2,249", - "56bf38383aeaaa14008c956d": "17", - "56bf38383aeaaa14008c956e": "Osweiler threw for 1,967 yards, 10 touchdowns and six interceptions for a rating of 86.4. Veteran receiver Demaryius Thomas", - "56bf38383aeaaa14008c956f": "Veteran receiver", + "56bf38383aeaaa14008c956d": "six", + "56bf38383aeaaa14008c956e": "Demaryius Thomas", + "56bf38383aeaaa14008c956f": "receiver", "56d6fe0b0d65d214001982a4": "67.9", "56d6fe0b0d65d214001982a5": "17", "56d6fe0b0d65d214001982a6": "Demaryius Thomas", @@ -291,12 +291,12 @@ "56beb6533aeaaa14008c928d": "4,530", "56beb6533aeaaa14008c928e": "5\u00bd", "56beb6533aeaaa14008c9290": "Brandon Marshall", - "56beb6533aeaaa14008c9291": "(three interceptions) and Chris Harris, Jr. (two interceptions) were the other two", + "56beb6533aeaaa14008c9291": "two", "56bf3e803aeaaa14008c9588": "Linebacker", "56bf3e803aeaaa14008c9589": "Linebacker", "56bf3e803aeaaa14008c958b": "Defensive ends", "56d6fea90d65d214001982ae": "296", - "56d6fea90d65d214001982af": "Brandon Marshall", + "56d6fea90d65d214001982af": "Von Miller", "56d6fea90d65d214001982b0": "Brandon Marshall", "56d6fea90d65d214001982b2": "three", "56d99da8dc89441400fdb5fd": "Von Miller", @@ -309,13 +309,13 @@ "56beb6f23aeaaa14008c92a5": "31\u201324", "56bf34293aeaaa14008c9559": "Arizona Cardinals", "56bf34293aeaaa14008c955a": "49\u201315", - "56bf34293aeaaa14008c955b": "49\u201315, racking up 487 yards", + "56bf34293aeaaa14008c955b": "487 yards", "56d701280d65d214001982b8": "Seattle Seahawks", "56d701280d65d214001982ba": "Seattle Seahawks", "56d701280d65d214001982bc": "seven", "56d99e78dc89441400fdb616": "Seattle Seahawks", "56d99e78dc89441400fdb618": "49\u201315", - "56d99e78dc89441400fdb619": "Seattle Seahawks", + "56d99e78dc89441400fdb619": "Arizona Cardinals", "56d99e78dc89441400fdb61a": "487", "56beb7953aeaaa14008c92ab": "Pittsburgh Steelers", "56beb7953aeaaa14008c92ac": "11", @@ -340,13 +340,13 @@ "56bf3a223aeaaa14008c9575": "ACL tears in his career, went down with a broken arm", "56bf3a223aeaaa14008c9576": "arm", "56bf3a223aeaaa14008c9577": "11", - "56bf3a223aeaaa14008c9579": "NFC Championship Game.", + "56bf3a223aeaaa14008c9579": "Super Bowl.", "56d703d10d65d214001982d6": "three", "56d703d10d65d214001982d7": "broken arm", "56d703d10d65d214001982d8": "11", "56d9a026dc89441400fdb632": "Thomas Davis,", "56beb86b3aeaaa14008c92bd": "39", - "56beb86b3aeaaa14008c92be": "John Elway,", + "56beb86b3aeaaa14008c92be": "Peyton Manning", "56beb86b3aeaaa14008c92bf": "38", "56beb86b3aeaaa14008c92c0": "Executive Vice President of Football Operations and General Manager.", "56beb86b3aeaaa14008c92c1": "Broncos", @@ -357,7 +357,7 @@ "56bf3fd53aeaaa14008c9595": "two", "56d704430d65d214001982de": "two", "56d704430d65d214001982e0": "Peyton Manning", - "56d704430d65d214001982e1": "39", + "56d704430d65d214001982e1": "Peyton Manning", "56d704430d65d214001982e2": "Super Bowl XXXIII", "56d9a0eadc89441400fdb63e": "Peyton Manning", "56d9a0eadc89441400fdb63f": "39", @@ -366,13 +366,13 @@ "56beb90c3aeaaa14008c92c8": "2011", "56beb90c3aeaaa14008c92c9": "26", "56beb90c3aeaaa14008c92ca": "26", - "56beb90c3aeaaa14008c92cb": "Newton", + "56beb90c3aeaaa14008c92cb": "Manning", "56bf41013aeaaa14008c959b": "Manning", "56bf41013aeaaa14008c959c": "Newton", "56bf41013aeaaa14008c959d": "26", "56bf41013aeaaa14008c959e": "quarterback", "56d7096b0d65d214001982fc": "1998", - "56d7096b0d65d214001982fd": "2011", + "56d7096b0d65d214001982fd": "1998", "56d7096b0d65d214001982fe": "Newton", "56d9a199dc89441400fdb647": "2011", "56d9a199dc89441400fdb648": "26", @@ -381,7 +381,7 @@ "56beb97c3aeaaa14008c92dc": "Chicago Bears", "56beb97c3aeaaa14008c92dd": "linebacker", "56beb97c3aeaaa14008c92de": "Elway", - "56beb97c3aeaaa14008c92df": "Chicago Bears", + "56beb97c3aeaaa14008c92df": "Broncos'", "56bf6c3e3aeaaa14008c9615": "linebacker", "56bf6c3e3aeaaa14008c9617": "Elway", "56d709ef0d65d21400198306": "Rivera", @@ -393,29 +393,29 @@ "56beba103aeaaa14008c92e9": "kicker", "56bf467d3aeaaa14008c95a5": "Justin Tucker,", "56bf467d3aeaaa14008c95a6": "kicker", - "56bf467d3aeaaa14008c95a7": "a hybrid Bermuda 419 turf.", + "56bf467d3aeaaa14008c95a7": "Bermuda 419 turf.", "56d70adc0d65d21400198311": "Justin Tucker,", "56d70adc0d65d21400198312": "re-sodded the field with a new playing surface", - "56d70adc0d65d21400198313": "Bermuda 419 turf.", + "56d70adc0d65d21400198313": "a hybrid Bermuda 419 turf.", "56d70adc0d65d21400198314": "cleats", "56d9a419dc89441400fdb678": "Justin Tucker,", "56d9a419dc89441400fdb679": "natural grass", "56bebad93aeaaa14008c92f9": "Broncos", "56bebad93aeaaa14008c92fa": "34\u201319", - "56bebad93aeaaa14008c92fb": "Atlanta Falcons", + "56bebad93aeaaa14008c92fb": "Denver", "56bebad93aeaaa14008c92fc": "white", "56bebad93aeaaa14008c92fd": "Super Bowl XXXIII,", "56bf48cc3aeaaa14008c95ab": "Super Bowl XXXIII,", - "56bf48cc3aeaaa14008c95ac": "0-4", + "56bf48cc3aeaaa14008c95ac": "34\u201319", "56bf48cc3aeaaa14008c95ae": "Atlanta Falcons", "56bf48cc3aeaaa14008c95af": "white", - "56d70ccc0d65d2140019831d": "road white", + "56d70ccc0d65d2140019831d": "white", "56d70ccc0d65d2140019831f": "Pittsburgh Steelers;", "56d9a637dc89441400fdb697": "Super Bowl XXXIII,", - "56d9a637dc89441400fdb698": "white", + "56d9a637dc89441400fdb698": "blue", "56d9a637dc89441400fdb699": "orange", "56d9a637dc89441400fdb69a": "black jerseys with silver pants", - "56bebb293aeaaa14008c9303": "Stanford", + "56bebb293aeaaa14008c9303": "Stanford University", "56bebb293aeaaa14008c9304": "Stanford", "56bebb293aeaaa14008c9305": "San Jose", "56bebb293aeaaa14008c9306": "Santa Clara", @@ -445,8 +445,8 @@ "56d70daa0d65d21400198334": "Super Bowl L.", "56d70daa0d65d21400198335": "gold", "56d70daa0d65d21400198336": "Super Bowl LI.", - "56d9a7addc89441400fdb6a8": "Roman", - "56d9a7addc89441400fdb6ab": "50", + "56d9a7addc89441400fdb6a8": "Roman numerals, a practice established at Super Bowl V, would be temporarily suspended, and that the game would be named using Arabic", + "56d9a7addc89441400fdb6ab": "Super Bowl 50", "56bebc383aeaaa14008c931f": "gold", "56bebc383aeaaa14008c9320": "week 7", "56bebc383aeaaa14008c9321": "50-yard line", @@ -472,7 +472,7 @@ "56d9b389dc89441400fdb6ed": "More than 1 million", "56d9b389dc89441400fdb6ee": "Ed Lee", "56d9b389dc89441400fdb6ef": "$5 million", - "56d9b389dc89441400fdb6f0": "NFL Experience", + "56d9b389dc89441400fdb6f0": "The annual NFL Experience", "56bebd713aeaaa14008c932f": "Santa Clara University,", "56bebd713aeaaa14008c9330": "$2 million", "56bebd713aeaaa14008c9331": "week", @@ -481,10 +481,10 @@ "56bf555e3aeaaa14008c95d5": "city council", "56d714cd0d65d21400198356": "Bellomy Field", "56d714cd0d65d21400198358": "A professional fundraiser", - "56d714cd0d65d21400198359": "city council", + "56d714cd0d65d21400198359": "the city council", "56d9b43edc89441400fdb700": "$2 million", - "56d9b43edc89441400fdb701": "city council", - "56bebde53aeaaa14008c9335": "Tuesday", + "56d9b43edc89441400fdb701": "the city council", + "56bebde53aeaaa14008c9335": "Monday", "56bebde53aeaaa14008c9336": "Tuesday", "56bebde53aeaaa14008c9337": "SAP Center", "56bebde53aeaaa14008c9338": "San Jose.", @@ -506,20 +506,20 @@ "56bebe873aeaaa14008c933f": "Business Connect,", "56bebe873aeaaa14008c9340": "over $40 million", "56bebe873aeaaa14008c9341": "Dignity", - "56bebe873aeaaa14008c9342": "Apple,", + "56bebe873aeaaa14008c9342": "Apple, Google,", "56bebe873aeaaa14008c9343": "Chevron,", - "56bf59523aeaaa14008c95e3": "Super Bowl 50 Host Committee", + "56bf59523aeaaa14008c95e3": "Business Connect,", "56bf59523aeaaa14008c95e4": "over $40 million", "56bf59523aeaaa14008c95e5": "through sponsors including Apple, Google, Yahoo!, Intel, Gap, Chevron, and Dignity Health.", "56d71cb60d65d21400198368": "Business Connect,", "56d9b5ffdc89441400fdb720": "Business Connect,", "56d9b5ffdc89441400fdb721": "over $40 million", - "56bebec43aeaaa14008c9349": "25", + "56bebec43aeaaa14008c9349": "25 percent", "56bebec43aeaaa14008c934a": "the 50 fund", "56bf5abc3aeaaa14008c95e9": "25 percent", "56bf5abc3aeaaa14008c95ea": "the 50 fund", "56d71d150d65d2140019836e": "giving", - "56d71d150d65d2140019836f": "25", + "56d71d150d65d2140019836f": "25 percent", "56d71d150d65d21400198370": "the 50 fund", "56d9b6a3dc89441400fdb72f": "25 percent", "56d9b6a3dc89441400fdb730": "the 50 fund", @@ -539,7 +539,7 @@ "56bec0dd3aeaaa14008c935a": "36", "56bec0dd3aeaaa14008c935b": "5K", "56bf5e7b3aeaaa14008c95f7": "three", - "56bf5e7b3aeaaa14008c95f8": "on the sidelines", + "56bf5e7b3aeaaa14008c95f8": "CBS,", "56bf5e7b3aeaaa14008c95f9": "360-degree", "56bf5e7b3aeaaa14008c95fa": "5K", "56bf5e7b3aeaaa14008c95fb": "on the sidelines", @@ -564,7 +564,7 @@ "56bec2013aeaaa14008c9371": "NFL Mobile", "56bec2013aeaaa14008c9372": "WatchESPN.", "56bec2013aeaaa14008c9373": "CBSSports.com,", - "56bec2013aeaaa14008c9374": "tablets", + "56bec2013aeaaa14008c9374": "tablets, Windows 10, Xbox One", "56bec2013aeaaa14008c9375": "Windows 10,", "56bf6e7a3aeaaa14008c961f": "CBSSports.com,", "56bf6e7a3aeaaa14008c9620": "Xbox One", @@ -578,7 +578,7 @@ "56bec2573aeaaa14008c937b": "The Late Show", "56bec2573aeaaa14008c937c": "Late Late Show with James Corden.", "56bf6f743aeaaa14008c9631": "The Late Show with Stephen Colbert", - "56bf6f743aeaaa14008c9632": "The Late Show", + "56bf6f743aeaaa14008c9632": "The Late Show with Stephen Colbert", "56d720c70d65d21400198396": "The Late Show", "56d720c70d65d21400198397": "Super Bowl 50,", "56d720c70d65d21400198398": "a special episode of The Late Late Show with James Corden.", @@ -593,7 +593,7 @@ "56d721af0d65d2140019839e": "Pok\u00e9mon Company", "56d721af0d65d2140019839f": "Anheuser-Busch InBev", "56d721af0d65d214001983a0": "Doritos,", - "56d9bdc1dc89441400fdb768": "Anheuser-Busch InBev", + "56d9bdc1dc89441400fdb768": "Doritos,", "56d9bdc1dc89441400fdb769": "Doritos,", "56d9bdc1dc89441400fdb76a": "\"Crash the Super Bowl\"", "56bec38b3aeaaa14008c9397": "\"Small Business Big Game\"", @@ -613,11 +613,11 @@ "56bec4343aeaaa14008c93ac": "Resurgence", "56d723560d65d214001983ac": "Gods of Egypt,", "56d723560d65d214001983ad": "Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Out of the Shadows", - "56d723560d65d214001983ae": "the debut trailer for Jason Bourne", + "56d723560d65d214001983ae": "Jason Bourne", "56d723560d65d214001983af": "Captain America: Civil War,", "56d9bf70dc89441400fdb77b": "Deadpool,", - "56d9bf70dc89441400fdb77c": "Disney", - "56d9bf70dc89441400fdb77d": "20th Century Fox, Lionsgate,", + "56d9bf70dc89441400fdb77c": "20th Century Fox,", + "56d9bf70dc89441400fdb77d": "20th Century Fox,", "56bec4a33aeaaa14008c93b1": "Westwood One", "56bec4a33aeaaa14008c93b2": "Kevin Harlan", "56bec4a33aeaaa14008c93b3": "Jim Gray", @@ -636,18 +636,18 @@ "56bec5233aeaaa14008c93cf": "KRFX", "56bec5233aeaaa14008c93d0": "Mick Mixon", "56bec5233aeaaa14008c93d1": "(1110 AM)", - "56bec5233aeaaa14008c93d2": "Chester, South Carolina.", - "56bec5233aeaaa14008c93d3": "Mick Mixon", - "56d724620d65d214001983be": "Mick Mixon", + "56bec5233aeaaa14008c93d2": "Chester,", + "56bec5233aeaaa14008c93d3": "Dave Logan", + "56d724620d65d214001983be": "Dave Logan", "56d724620d65d214001983bf": "Ed McCaffrey", "56d724620d65d214001983c0": "WBT", "56d724620d65d214001983c1": "Mick Mixon", "56d9c203dc89441400fdb7a0": "KOA (850 AM) and KRFX", "56d9c203dc89441400fdb7a3": "WBT", "56bec5ff3aeaaa14008c93e3": "BBC Radio 5 Live", - "56bec5ff3aeaaa14008c93e4": "BBC Radio 5 Live", + "56bec5ff3aeaaa14008c93e4": "5 Live Sports Extra", "56bec5ff3aeaaa14008c93e5": "Darren Fletcher", - "56d724ea0d65d214001983c8": "BBC Radio 5 Live", + "56d724ea0d65d214001983c8": "BBC Radio 5 Live and 5 Live Sports Extra", "56d724ea0d65d214001983c9": "Greg Brady,", "56bec6573aeaaa14008c93e9": "Bart Starr", "56bec6573aeaaa14008c93ea": "Chuck Howley", @@ -657,14 +657,14 @@ "56d7251d0d65d214001983cc": "39", "56d7251d0d65d214001983cd": "Peyton Manning", "56d7251d0d65d214001983cf": "Harvey Martin,", - "56d9c3a6dc89441400fdb7b4": "39", - "56d9c3a6dc89441400fdb7b5": "39 of the 43", + "56d9c3a6dc89441400fdb7b4": "43", + "56d9c3a6dc89441400fdb7b5": "43", "56d9c3a6dc89441400fdb7b6": "Bart Starr", "56d9c3a6dc89441400fdb7b7": "Peyton Manning", "56d9c3a6dc89441400fdb7b8": "Harvey Martin,", "56bec6ac3aeaaa14008c93fd": "Six-time", "56bec6ac3aeaaa14008c93fe": "the national anthem", - "56bec6ac3aeaaa14008c93ff": "Academy Award", + "56bec6ac3aeaaa14008c93ff": "Academy", "56bec6ac3aeaaa14008c9400": "American Sign Language", "56bec6ac3aeaaa14008c9401": "American Sign Language", "56d20650e7d4791d00902614": "Lady Gaga", @@ -688,7 +688,7 @@ "56d9c551dc89441400fdb7d3": "Bruno Mars,", "56bec7a63aeaaa14008c9417": "Denver", "56bec7a63aeaaa14008c9418": "Andre Caldwell.", - "56bec7a63aeaaa14008c9419": "Panthers 14-yard line, but Carolina's defense dug in over the next three plays. First, linebacker Shaq Thompson tackled Ronnie Hillman", + "56bec7a63aeaaa14008c9419": "Ronnie Hillman", "56bec7a63aeaaa14008c941a": "Brandon McManus", "56bec7a63aeaaa14008c941b": "C. J. Anderson", "56d728a10d65d21400198413": "18", @@ -698,16 +698,16 @@ "56d9c5e7dc89441400fdb7d8": "Denver", "56d9c5e7dc89441400fdb7d9": "Owen Daniels", "56d9c5e7dc89441400fdb7da": "C. J. Anderson", - "56d9c5e7dc89441400fdb7db": "Brandon McManus", + "56d9c5e7dc89441400fdb7db": "Shaq Thompson", "56d9c5e7dc89441400fdb7dc": "a deficit", "56bec8243aeaaa14008c942b": "Mike Carey", "56bec8243aeaaa14008c942c": "Cam Newton", - "56bec8243aeaaa14008c942d": "Von Miller", + "56bec8243aeaaa14008c942d": "linebacker Von Miller", "56bec8243aeaaa14008c942e": "Malik Jackson", "56bec8243aeaaa14008c942f": "Super Bowl XXVIII", - "56d728e00d65d2140019841c": "Cam Newton", + "56d728e00d65d2140019841c": "Cam Newton appeared to complete a 24-yard pass Jerricho Cotchery,", "56d728e00d65d2140019841d": "Mike Carey", - "56d728e00d65d2140019841e": "linebacker Von Miller", + "56d728e00d65d2140019841e": "Von Miller", "56d728e00d65d2140019841f": "Malik Jackson", "56d728e00d65d21400198420": "1993", "56d9c660dc89441400fdb7e7": "Mike Carey", @@ -724,12 +724,12 @@ "56d729180d65d21400198428": "11:28", "56d729180d65d21400198429": "Jordan Norwood", "56d729180d65d2140019842a": "33", - "56d9c6e0dc89441400fdb7f0": "Jonathan Stewart", - "56d9c6e0dc89441400fdb7f4": "73-yard", + "56d9c6e0dc89441400fdb7f0": "Jordan Norwood", + "56d9c6e0dc89441400fdb7f4": "they could not get the ball into the end zone", "56bec9133aeaaa14008c9445": "Darian Stewart,", "56bec9133aeaaa14008c9446": "linebacker", "56bec9133aeaaa14008c9447": "Kony Ealy", - "56bec9133aeaaa14008c9448": "Newton", + "56bec9133aeaaa14008c9448": "DeMarcus Ware", "56bec9133aeaaa14008c9449": "DeMarcus Ware", "56d729ec0d65d21400198430": "Mike Tolbert", "56d729ec0d65d21400198431": "Kony Ealy", @@ -744,7 +744,7 @@ "56bec98e3aeaaa14008c9456": "McManus'", "56bec98e3aeaaa14008c9457": "33", "56bec98e3aeaaa14008c9458": "McManus'", - "56bec98e3aeaaa14008c9459": "T. J. Ward. Ward fumbled the ball during the return, but Trevathan", + "56bec98e3aeaaa14008c9459": "Trevathan", "56d7282f0d65d21400198408": "Ted Ginn Jr.", "56d7282f0d65d21400198409": "the uprights", "56d7282f0d65d2140019840a": "T. J. Ward.", @@ -764,9 +764,9 @@ "56d9ca0adc89441400fdb820": "Ealy", "56d9ca0adc89441400fdb821": "41", "56d9ca0adc89441400fdb822": "39", - "56d9ca0adc89441400fdb823": "one score at 16\u201310. The next three", + "56d9ca0adc89441400fdb823": "three", "56beca913aeaaa14008c946d": "24", - "56beca913aeaaa14008c946e": "Newton,", + "56beca913aeaaa14008c946e": "Miller", "56beca913aeaaa14008c946f": "Josh Norman", "56beca913aeaaa14008c9470": "Miller", "56beca913aeaaa14008c9471": "Bennie Fowler", @@ -784,7 +784,7 @@ "56becaf93aeaaa14008c9482": "zero", "56becaf93aeaaa14008c9483": "four", "56becaf93aeaaa14008c9484": "Thomas Davis", - "56becaf93aeaaa14008c9485": "18", + "56becaf93aeaaa14008c9485": "18 of 41 passes for 265", "56d7270c0d65d214001983f4": "one", "56d7270c0d65d214001983f5": "zero", "56d7270c0d65d214001983f6": "Anderson", @@ -806,7 +806,7 @@ "56d7277c0d65d21400198402": "Baltimore Ravens", "56d9cd9adc89441400fdb84c": "21 to 11", "56d9cd9adc89441400fdb84d": "21 to 11", - "56d9cd9adc89441400fdb84e": "Baltimore Ravens", + "56d9cd9adc89441400fdb84e": "Denver", "56d9cd9adc89441400fdb84f": "Chicago Bears", "56d9cd9adc89441400fdb850": "two", "5733a5f54776f41900660f45": "Nobel Prize.", @@ -820,13 +820,13 @@ "57336755d058e614000b5a3e": "east", "57336755d058e614000b5a40": "\u0141azienki Park", "57337ddc4776f41900660bbb": "15 kilometres (9 miles)", - "57337ddc4776f41900660bbc": "otter, beaver", + "57337ddc4776f41900660bbc": "otter, beaver and hundreds of bird species", "57337ddc4776f41900660bba": "13", "57337ddc4776f41900660bbd": "several", "57337ddc4776f41900660bbe": "to clean them of plants and sediments", "57337ea24776f41900660bd0": "foreign-born inhabitants", "57337ea24776f41900660bd3": "833,500", - "57337ea24776f41900660bd2": "34", + "57337ea24776f41900660bd2": "34%", "57337ea24776f41900660bd1": "Jewish", "57337ea24776f41900660bd4": "internal migration and urbanisation", "57339555d058e614000b5df4": "Warsaw University of Technology", @@ -838,36 +838,36 @@ "57339902d058e614000b5e71": "over two million", "57339902d058e614000b5e72": "architects", "57339902d058e614000b5e73": "Irena Bajerska,", - "57339902d058e614000b5e74": "5,111 m2", + "57339902d058e614000b5e74": "10,000 m2", "573399b54776f41900660e64": "infrastructure", "573399b54776f41900660e65": "the initial Three-Year Plan", - "573399b54776f41900660e66": "solid economic growth, an increase in foreign investment as well as funding from the European Union.", + "573399b54776f41900660e66": "solid economic growth", "573399b54776f41900660e67": "improved markedly", "57339a554776f41900660e74": "Warsaw", "57339a554776f41900660e75": "Children's Memorial Health Institute", "57339a554776f41900660e76": "Maria Sk\u0142odowska-Curie Institute of Oncology", "57339a554776f41900660e77": "700", "57339a554776f41900660e78": "developed", - "57339ad74776f41900660e86": "musical venues", + "57339ad74776f41900660e86": "musical", "57339ad74776f41900660e87": "events and festivals", "57339ad74776f41900660e88": "Palace of Culture and Science,", "57339ad74776f41900660e89": "Warsaw", "57339ad74776f41900660e8a": "events and festivals", "57339c16d058e614000b5ec5": "Ogr\u00f3d Saski", "57339c16d058e614000b5ec6": "Ogr\u00f3d Saski", - "57339c16d058e614000b5ec7": "from 1870 to 1939", + "57339c16d058e614000b5ec7": "1870 to 1939", "57339c16d058e614000b5ec8": "Momus,", "57339c16d058e614000b5ec9": "Wojciech Bogus\u0142awski Theatre", "57339dd94776f41900660ecc": "Wianki", "57339dd94776f41900660ecd": "thousands", "57339dd94776f41900660ece": "Midsummer\u2019s Night", "57339dd94776f41900660ecf": "when they would be married", - "57339dd94776f41900660ed0": "fern", + "57339dd94776f41900660ed0": "fern flower", "57339eb9d058e614000b5ef6": "art posters", "57339eb9d058e614000b5ef7": "60", - "57339eb9d058e614000b5ef8": "60", + "57339eb9d058e614000b5ef8": "prestigious", "57339eb9d058e614000b5ef9": "paintings", - "57339eb9d058e614000b5efa": "the history of arms", + "57339eb9d058e614000b5efa": "arms", "5733a1854776f41900660f0a": "Warsaw Uprising Museum", "5733a1854776f41900660f0b": "Katy\u0144 Museum", "5733a1854776f41900660f0c": "stereoscopic", @@ -888,14 +888,14 @@ "5733a45d4776f41900660f25": "since at least the mid-14th century", "5733a45d4776f41900660f26": "1390", "5733a45d4776f41900660f27": "a sword", - "5733a560d058e614000b5f77": "two of Triton's daughters set out on a journey through the depths of the oceans and seas.", + "5733a560d058e614000b5f77": "mermaid", "5733a560d058e614000b5f78": "the depths of the oceans and seas", - "5733a560d058e614000b5f79": "the coast of Denmark", + "5733a560d058e614000b5f79": "on the coast of Denmark", "5733a560d058e614000b5f7a": "Warszowa,", "5733a560d058e614000b5f7b": "captured", "5733a6ac4776f41900660f58": "Warsaw.", "5733a6ac4776f41900660f59": "1916", - "5733a6ac4776f41900660f5a": "Art Deco style in painting and art.", + "5733a6ac4776f41900660f5a": "Art Deco style", "5733a6ac4776f41900660f5b": "poet", "5733a6ac4776f41900660f5c": "Isaac Bashevis Singer,", "573312fcd058e614000b56e6": "Economist Intelligence Unit", @@ -911,19 +911,19 @@ "573314e3d058e614000b56f0": "Roman Catholic", "573314e3d058e614000b56f1": "Polish Academy of Sciences", "573314e3d058e614000b56f2": "UNESCO World Heritage Site.", - "573314e3d058e614000b56f3": "architectural attractions include the Castle Square with the Royal Castle and the iconic", + "573314e3d058e614000b56f3": "architectural", "573314e3d058e614000b56f4": "luxurious parks and royal gardens", "57332442d058e614000b5720": "Warszawa,", "57332442d058e614000b5721": "\"belonging to Warsz\",", - "57332442d058e614000b5722": "a 12th/13th-century nobleman who owned a village located at the modern-day site of Mariensztat neighbourhood.", - "57332442d058e614000b5723": "a village located at the modern-day site of Mariensztat neighbourhood.", + "57332442d058e614000b5722": "a 12th/13th-century nobleman", + "57332442d058e614000b5723": "a village", "57332442d058e614000b5724": "miasto sto\u0142eczne Warszawa", "57332562d058e614000b5730": "Jazd\u00f3w", "57332562d058e614000b5731": "The Prince of P\u0142ock,", "57332562d058e614000b5732": "about 1300", "57332562d058e614000b5733": "1413", "57332562d058e614000b5734": "1526", - "5733266d4776f41900660712": "the General Sejm,", + "5733266d4776f41900660712": "General Sejm,", "5733266d4776f41900660713": "1569", "5733266d4776f41900660714": "religious freedom in the Polish\u2013Lithuanian Commonwealth.", "5733266d4776f41900660715": "Due to its central location between the Commonwealth's capitals of Krak\u00f3w and Vilnius,", @@ -977,7 +977,7 @@ "57335fcad058e614000b5971": "Second World War,", "57335fcad058e614000b5972": "After liberation,", "57335fcad058e614000b5973": "Leopold Kronenberg Palace).", - "57335fcad058e614000b5974": "Eastern bloc countries.", + "57335fcad058e614000b5974": "basic design typical of Eastern bloc countries.", "573361404776f4190066093c": "Gothic architecture", "573361404776f4190066093d": "14th century", "573361404776f4190066093e": "Masovian gothic style,", @@ -989,7 +989,7 @@ "573362b94776f41900660977": "neoclassical architecture", "573362b94776f41900660978": "1775\u20131795", "5733638fd058e614000b59e8": "bourgeois architecture", - "5733638fd058e614000b59e9": "communist authorities after the war", + "5733638fd058e614000b59e9": "communist authorities after the war (like mentioned Kronenberg Palace and Insurance Company Rosja building) or they were rebuilt in socialist realism style", "5733638fd058e614000b59ea": "socialist realism", "5733638fd058e614000b59eb": "Warsaw University of Technology building", "5733638fd058e614000b59ec": "the most distinctive buildings", @@ -1000,7 +1000,7 @@ "5733647e4776f419006609b2": "Warsaw Uprising Monument", "573368044776f41900660a29": "green spaces", "573368044776f41900660a2a": "New Orangery", - "573368044776f41900660a2b": "Pole Mokotowskie (a big park in the northern Mokot\u00f3w,", + "573368044776f41900660a2b": "Pole Mokotowskie", "573368044776f41900660a2c": "Park Ujazdowski", "573368044776f41900660a2d": "1927", "573368e54776f41900660a53": "the location of Warsaw within the border region of several big floral regions", @@ -1018,7 +1018,7 @@ "57338007d058e614000b5bdc": "56.2%", "57338007d058e614000b5bdd": "2.8%", "57338007d058e614000b5bde": "in the aftermath of the Warsaw Uprising of 1944.", - "573380e0d058e614000b5be9": "a commune (gmina)", + "573380e0d058e614000b5be9": "a commune", "573380e0d058e614000b5bea": "a commune", "573380e0d058e614000b5beb": "Krak\u00f3w", "57338160d058e614000b5bf9": "Warsaw City Council", @@ -1068,9 +1068,9 @@ "56dde0379a695914005b9637": "9th century", "56dde0ba66d3e219004dad75": "911", "56dde0ba66d3e219004dad76": "King Charles III of West Francia", - "56dde0ba66d3e219004dad77": "the Duchy would eventually extend west beyond the Seine.", + "56dde0ba66d3e219004dad77": "Seine,", "56dde1d966d3e219004dad8d": "Rollo's", - "56dde27d9a695914005b9651": "(Christianity)", + "56dde27d9a695914005b9651": "Catholicism", "56dde27d9a695914005b9652": "north", "56dde2fa66d3e219004dad9b": "fighting horsemen", "56dde3aa9a695914005b9660": "999", @@ -1087,22 +1087,22 @@ "56de0f6a4396321400ee257f": "the Pechenegs,", "56de0ffd4396321400ee258d": "1050s", "56de0ffd4396321400ee258e": "1060s", - "56de0ffd4396321400ee258f": "Byzantine general Alexius Komnenos.", + "56de0ffd4396321400ee258f": "Alexius Komnenos.", "56de10b44396321400ee2593": "Afranji,", "56de10b44396321400ee2594": "Oursel", "56de10b44396321400ee2595": "Armenians", - "56de11154396321400ee25aa": "an Italo-Norman named Raoul,", + "56de11154396321400ee25aa": "Italo-Norman", "56de148dcffd8e1900b4b5bc": "Robert Guiscard,", - "56de148dcffd8e1900b4b5bd": "1085", + "56de148dcffd8e1900b4b5bd": "February 1082,", "56de148dcffd8e1900b4b5be": "30,000", "56de15104396321400ee25b7": "Deabolis.", "56de15104396321400ee25b8": "Bohemond,", "56de15104396321400ee25b9": "Deabolis,", "56de1563cffd8e1900b4b5c2": "1185", "56de1563cffd8e1900b4b5c3": "Dyrrachium\u2014one", - "56de1563cffd8e1900b4b5c4": "Adriatic\u2014fell", + "56de1563cffd8e1900b4b5c4": "the Adriatic\u2014fell", "56de15dbcffd8e1900b4b5c8": "Duke Richard II of Normandy,", - "56de15dbcffd8e1900b4b5c9": "Richard II of Normandy,", + "56de15dbcffd8e1900b4b5c9": "Duke Richard II of Normandy,", "56de15dbcffd8e1900b4b5ca": "Normandy", "56de15dbcffd8e1900b4b5cb": "Sweyn Forkbeard.", "56de1645cffd8e1900b4b5d0": "Harthacnut,", @@ -1115,13 +1115,13 @@ "56de1728cffd8e1900b4b5d7": "Modern English.", "56de179dcffd8e1900b4b5da": "1169", "56de179dcffd8e1900b4b5db": "Ireland,", - "56de179dcffd8e1900b4b5dc": "Irish culture", + "56de179dcffd8e1900b4b5dc": "Irish", "56de17f9cffd8e1900b4b5e0": "King Malcolm III of Scotland", "56de17f9cffd8e1900b4b5e1": "King Malcolm III of Scotland", "56de17f9cffd8e1900b4b5e2": "1072", "56de17f9cffd8e1900b4b5e3": "his son Duncan", "56de3cd0cffd8e1900b4b6be": "Sybilla of Normandy,", - "56de3cd0cffd8e1900b4b6bf": "Normans and Norman culture", + "56de3cd0cffd8e1900b4b6bf": "Norman culture", "56de3d594396321400ee26ca": "Hereford", "56de3d594396321400ee26cb": "the Welsh.", "56de3d594396321400ee26cc": "Edward the Confessor", @@ -1130,16 +1130,16 @@ "56de3e414396321400ee26d9": "William of Montreuil", "56de3ebc4396321400ee26e6": "1097", "56de3ebc4396321400ee26e7": "Tancred", - "56de3ebc4396321400ee26e8": "the conquest of Jerusalem", + "56de3ebc4396321400ee26e8": "Jerusalem", "56de3efccffd8e1900b4b6fe": "380 years", "56de3f784396321400ee26fa": "a storm", "56de3f784396321400ee26fb": "Berengaria", "56de3f784396321400ee26fc": "1191", - "56de3f784396321400ee26fd": "Isaac Komnenos.", + "56de3f784396321400ee26fd": "Richard the Lion-hearted", "56de40da4396321400ee2708": "Conrad of Montferrat.", "56de40da4396321400ee2709": "silver", "56de40da4396321400ee270a": "Guy de Lusignan.", - "56de41504396321400ee2714": "Sancho VI of Navarre.", + "56de41504396321400ee2714": "King Sancho VI of Navarre.", "56de41504396321400ee2715": "12 May 1191", "56de41504396321400ee2716": "double coronation", "56de48f34396321400ee2770": "1489", @@ -1150,7 +1150,7 @@ "56de49a8cffd8e1900b4b7a9": "Enrique P\u00e9rez de Guzm\u00e1n, 2nd Count de Niebla.", "56de4a474396321400ee2786": "Channel Islands.", "56de4a474396321400ee2787": "two", - "56de4a89cffd8e1900b4b7bd": "unique Romanesque idiom", + "56de4a89cffd8e1900b4b7bd": "a unique Romanesque idiom", "56de4a89cffd8e1900b4b7be": "rounded arches", "56de4b074396321400ee2793": "Early Gothic.", "56de4b074396321400ee2794": "Early Gothic.", @@ -1190,16 +1190,16 @@ "56dfa01738dc42170015211f": "mechanical oscillators/generators, electrical discharge tubes, and early X-ray imaging.", "56e0bab7231d4119001ac35b": "Colorado Springs,", "56e0bab7231d4119001ac35c": "1893", - "56e0bab7231d4119001ac35d": "a wireless controlled boat", - "56e0bab7231d4119001ac35e": "Wardenclyffe Tower", + "56e0bab7231d4119001ac35d": "boat", + "56e0bab7231d4119001ac35e": "Wardenclyffe Tower project.", "56dfa0d84a1a83140091ebb7": "1943", "56dfa0d84a1a83140091ebb8": "the SI unit of magnetic flux density", "56dfa0d84a1a83140091ebb9": "New York hotels,", "56dfa0d84a1a83140091ebba": "mad scientist", - "56e0bb9f7aa994140058e6cb": "much of which was used to finance his own projects with varying degrees of success", + "56e0bb9f7aa994140058e6cb": "His patents earned him a considerable amount of money, much of which was used to finance his own projects with varying degrees of success.:121,154", "56e0bb9f7aa994140058e6cc": "1943", - "56e0bb9f7aa994140058e6cd": "SI unit of magnetic flux density the tesla", - "56e0bb9f7aa994140058e6ce": "the 1990s", + "56e0bb9f7aa994140058e6cd": "the SI unit of magnetic flux density", + "56e0bb9f7aa994140058e6ce": "1990s", "56e0bb9f7aa994140058e6cf": "showmanship", "56dfa13d4a1a83140091ebc1": "Croatia).", "56dfa13d4a1a83140091ebc2": "Serbian Orthodox priest.", @@ -1208,7 +1208,7 @@ "56e0bcc0231d4119001ac36b": "Serbian Orthodox priest.", "56e0bcc0231d4119001ac36c": "Milutin Tesla,", "56e0bcc0231d4119001ac36d": "\u0110uka Tesla", - "56e0bcc0231d4119001ac36e": "making home craft tools, mechanical appliances, and the ability to memorize Serbian epic poems.", + "56e0bcc0231d4119001ac36e": "home craft tools, mechanical appliances, and the ability to memorize Serbian epic poems.", "56e0bcc0231d4119001ac36f": "western Serbia,", "56dfa1d34a1a83140091ebd4": "three", "56dfa1d44a1a83140091ebd6": "German,", @@ -1237,7 +1237,7 @@ "56e0c2307aa994140058e6e0": "cholera", "56e0c2307aa994140058e6e1": "nine months", "56e0c2307aa994140058e6e2": "enter the priesthood", - "56e0c2307aa994140058e6e3": "promised to send him to the best engineering school", + "56e0c2307aa994140058e6e3": "send him to the best engineering school", "56dfa3394a1a83140091ebfc": "Tomingaj,", "56dfa3394a1a83140091ebfd": "Mark Twain's", "56dfa3394a1a83140091ebfe": "the mountains", @@ -1252,11 +1252,11 @@ "56dfa3c338dc421700152156": "1879", "56dfa3c338dc421700152157": "gambling", "56dfa3c338dc421700152158": "never", - "56e0cbf3231d4119001ac3ab": "Graz,", + "56e0cbf3231d4119001ac3ab": "Graz, Austria,", "56e0cbf3231d4119001ac3ac": "1875", "56e0cbf3231d4119001ac3ad": "1879", - "56e0cbf3231d4119001ac3ae": "gambling", - "56e0cbf3231d4119001ac3af": "killed through overwork", + "56e0cbf3231d4119001ac3ae": "gambled away his allowance", + "56e0cbf3231d4119001ac3af": "removed from the school, Tesla would be killed through overwork.", "56dfa7887aa994140058dfa9": "severed all relations with his family", "56dfa7887aa994140058dfaa": "to hide the fact that he dropped out of school", "56dfa7887aa994140058dfab": "draftsman", @@ -1277,12 +1277,12 @@ "56e0cd33231d4119001ac3c1": "Higher Real Gymnasium,", "56e0cd33231d4119001ac3c2": "stroke", "56dfac8e231d4119001abc5b": "Prague", - "56dfac8e231d4119001abc5c": "illiterate in Czech,", + "56dfac8e231d4119001abc5c": "he was illiterate in Czech, another required subject.", "56dfac8e231d4119001abc5e": "lectures", "56dfac8e231d4119001abc5f": "Charles-Ferdinand University;", "56e0cdb9231d4119001ac3c7": "Prague", "56e0cdb9231d4119001ac3c8": "January 1880,", - "56e0cdb9231d4119001ac3c9": "Charles-Ferdinand University;", + "56e0cdb9231d4119001ac3c9": "Gospi\u0107", "56e0cdb9231d4119001ac3ca": "two of Tesla's uncles", "56dfad0a7aa994140058dfc7": "Budapest", "56dfad0a7aa994140058dfc8": "Budapest Telephone Exchange.", @@ -1290,25 +1290,25 @@ "56dfad0a7aa994140058dfca": "telephone repeater or amplifier", "56dfad0a7aa994140058dfcb": "chief electrician", "56e0d402231d4119001ac3fc": "1881", - "56e0d402231d4119001ac3fd": "Central Telegraph Office", + "56e0d402231d4119001ac3fd": "Budapest Telephone Exchange.", "56e0d402231d4119001ac3fe": "Budapest Telephone Exchange.", "56e0d402231d4119001ac3ff": "chief electrician", "56dfb0c8231d4119001abc83": "1882", "56dfb0c8231d4119001abc84": "France,", "56dfb0c8231d4119001abc85": "New York City:57\u201360", "56dfb0c8231d4119001abc86": "Thomas Edison", - "56dfb0c8231d4119001abc87": "New York City:57\u201360", - "56e0d54a7aa994140058e769": "Continental Edison Company in France,", + "56dfb0c8231d4119001abc87": "Edison Machine Works", + "56e0d54a7aa994140058e769": "Continental Edison Company", "56e0d54a7aa994140058e76a": "France,", "56e0d54a7aa994140058e76b": "June 1884,", "56e0d54a7aa994140058e76c": "Thomas Edison", "56e0d54a7aa994140058e76d": "Manhattan's lower east side.", - "56dfb4be7aa994140058e00d": "US$10 a week raise", + "56dfb4be7aa994140058e00d": "US$10 a week raise over Tesla's US$18 per week salary;", "56dfb4be7aa994140058e00e": "payment", "56dfb4be7aa994140058e010": "months", "56e0d6367aa994140058e773": "US$10 a week raise", "56e0d6367aa994140058e774": "\"Tesla, you don't understand our American humor.\":64", - "56e0d6367aa994140058e775": "$10 a week raise", + "56e0d6367aa994140058e775": "US$10 a week raise", "56dfb5777aa994140058e021": "Robert Lane and Benjamin Vail,", "56dfb5777aa994140058e022": "Tesla Electric Light & Manufacturing.", "56dfb5777aa994140058e023": "installed electrical arc light based illumination systems", @@ -1321,38 +1321,38 @@ "56e0d6cf231d4119001ac424": "Robert Lane and Benjamin Vail,", "56dfb5f5231d4119001abcb5": "forced Tesla out leaving him penniless.", "56dfb5f5231d4119001abcb6": "penniless", - "56dfb5f5231d4119001abcb8": "work at various electrical repair jobs and even as a ditch digger", + "56dfb5f5231d4119001abcb8": "ditch digger", "56dfb5f5231d4119001abcb9": "1886/1887", - "56e0d76d231d4119001ac42b": "penniless. He even lost control of the patents he had generated since he had assigned them to the company in lieu of stock.", + "56e0d76d231d4119001ac42b": "assigned them to the company in lieu of stock", "56e0d76d231d4119001ac42c": "ditch digger", - "56e0d76d231d4119001ac42d": "various electrical repair jobs", + "56e0d76d231d4119001ac42d": "electrical repair jobs and even as a ditch digger", "56dfb666231d4119001abcc0": "Western Union superintendent,", "56dfb666231d4119001abcc1": "April 1887", - "56dfb666231d4119001abcc2": "to fund development", + "56dfb666231d4119001abcc2": "\u2153 to Tesla, \u2153 to Peck and Brown, and \u2153 to fund development.", "56dfb666231d4119001abcc3": "89 Liberty Street in Manhattan", - "56e0d810231d4119001ac432": "1886", + "56e0d810231d4119001ac432": "late 1886", "56e0d810231d4119001ac433": "Western Union superintendent,", - "56e0d810231d4119001ac434": "Alfred S. Brown,", + "56e0d810231d4119001ac434": "Alfred S. Brown, a Western Union superintendent, and New York attorney Charles F. Peck.", "56e0d810231d4119001ac435": "89 Liberty Street in Manhattan", "56e0d810231d4119001ac436": "Tesla Electric Company", - "56dfb6d17aa994140058e053": "induction motor", + "56dfb6d17aa994140058e053": "an induction motor", "56dfb6d17aa994140058e054": "May 1888,", "56dfb6d17aa994140058e055": "commutator", - "56dfb6d17aa994140058e056": "sparking and the high maintenance of constantly servicing and replacing mechanical brushes", + "56dfb6d17aa994140058e056": "sparking", "56dfb6d17aa994140058e057": "simple self-starting", - "56e0d9e0231d4119001ac43c": "May 1888,", - "56e0d9e0231d4119001ac43d": "because of its advantages in long-distance, high-voltage transmission", + "56e0d9e0231d4119001ac43c": "1887", + "56e0d9e0231d4119001ac43d": "long-distance, high-voltage transmission", "56e0d9e0231d4119001ac43e": "commutator", "56e0d9e0231d4119001ac43f": "May 1888,", "56e057e1231d4119001ac043": "a friend and publicist", "56e057e1231d4119001ac044": "American Institute of Electrical Engineers", "56e057e1231d4119001ac045": "1888", - "56e057e1231d4119001ac046": "decided Tesla's patent would probably control the market.", + "56e057e1231d4119001ac046": "Tesla's patent would probably control the market.", "56e057e1231d4119001ac047": "Thomas Commerford Martin", "56e0dbb57aa994140058e779": "Thomas Commerford Martin", "56e0dbb57aa994140058e77a": "George Westinghouse", "56e0dbb57aa994140058e77b": "Galileo Ferraris,", - "56e0dbb57aa994140058e77c": "Italian physicist", + "56e0dbb57aa994140058e77c": "physicist", "56e0dbb57aa994140058e77d": "Westinghouse Electric & Manufacturing Company", "56e05900231d4119001ac04d": "1888", "56e05900231d4119001ac04e": "$60,000", @@ -1363,10 +1363,10 @@ "56e0dc667aa994140058e785": "$2,000", "56e0dc667aa994140058e786": "Pittsburgh", "56e059c8231d4119001ac057": "Pittsburgh,", - "56e059c8231d4119001ac058": "streetcars", + "56e059c8231d4119001ac058": "alternating current system to power the city's streetcars", "56e059c8231d4119001ac059": "60", "56e059c8231d4119001ac05a": "DC traction motor", - "56e0e518231d4119001ac444": "helping to create an alternating current system to power the city's streetcars", + "56e0e518231d4119001ac444": "streetcars", "56e0e518231d4119001ac445": "DC traction motor", "56e05a78231d4119001ac062": "Thomas Edison and George Westinghouse", "56e05a78231d4119001ac063": "rival lighting systems", @@ -1375,8 +1375,8 @@ "56e0e5f37aa994140058e78b": "\"AC\"", "56e0e5f37aa994140058e78c": "lighting systems", "56e0e5f37aa994140058e78d": "1888", - "56e0e5f37aa994140058e78e": "financial strain of buying up patents", - "56e0e5f37aa994140058e78f": "General Electric", + "56e0e5f37aa994140058e78e": "financial strain of buying up patents and hiring the engineers needed to build it", + "56e0e5f37aa994140058e78f": "Thomas Edison was no longer in control of his own company, which was consolidated into the conglomerate General Electric", "56e07c86231d4119001ac1cd": "George Westinghouse", "56e07c86231d4119001ac1ce": "Chicago", "56e07c86231d4119001ac1cf": "General Electric", @@ -1387,17 +1387,17 @@ "56e0ecd37aa994140058e7d7": "1893", "56e0ecd37aa994140058e7d8": "AC", "56e0812c231d4119001ac213": "Richard Dean Adams,", - "56e0812c231d4119001ac214": "Columbian Exposition,", + "56e0812c231d4119001ac214": "the current state of all the competing systems", "56e0812c231d4119001ac215": "Westinghouse Electric.", "56e0812c231d4119001ac216": "General Electric.", "56e0812c231d4119001ac217": "two-phased system", "56e0ee12231d4119001ac459": "Richard Dean Adams,", "56e0ee12231d4119001ac45a": "1893", - "56e0ee12231d4119001ac45b": "two-phased system", + "56e0ee12231d4119001ac45b": "two-phased", "56e0ee12231d4119001ac45c": "the most reliable", "56e089ab231d4119001ac285": "1896", "56e089ab231d4119001ac287": "$216,000", - "56e089ab231d4119001ac288": "$2.50", + "56e089ab231d4119001ac288": "$2.50 per AC horsepower", "56e089ab231d4119001ac289": "$200,000", "56e0ef0c231d4119001ac462": "J. P. Morgan,", "56e0ef0c231d4119001ac463": "$200,000", @@ -1416,13 +1416,13 @@ "56e0f019231d4119001ac470": "vice president", "56e0f019231d4119001ac471": "1892 to 1894", "56e0f019231d4119001ac472": "Institute of Radio Engineers)", - "56e08b3c231d4119001ac2a4": "he had noticed damaged film in his laboratory in previous experiments", + "56e08b3c231d4119001ac2a4": "he had noticed damaged film", "56e08b3c231d4119001ac2a5": "5th Avenue laboratory fire", "56e08b3c231d4119001ac2a6": "December 1895", "56e08b3c231d4119001ac2a7": "metal locking screw on the camera lens", - "56e0f32d231d4119001ac4c8": "1894", + "56e0f32d231d4119001ac4c8": "March 1895.", "56e0f32d231d4119001ac4c9": "\"Roentgen rays\" or \"X-Rays\").", - "56e0f32d231d4119001ac4ca": "lost", + "56e0f32d231d4119001ac4ca": "lost in the 5th Avenue laboratory fire of March 1895.", "56e0f32d231d4119001ac4cb": "X-ray", "56e0f32d231d4119001ac4cc": "Mark Twain", "56e08d32231d4119001ac2ad": "X-ray imaging,", @@ -1435,21 +1435,21 @@ "56e0f5a6231d4119001ac4d6": "radiography", "56e08f4a231d4119001ac2b7": "longitudinal waves", "56e08f4a231d4119001ac2b8": "various causes", - "56e08f4a231d4119001ac2b9": "ozone", + "56e08f4a231d4119001ac2b9": "damage to the skin", "56e08f4a231d4119001ac2ba": "his circuit and single-node X-ray-producing devices.", "56e08f4a231d4119001ac2bb": "in force-free magnetic fields", "56e0f6aa231d4119001ac4ee": "ozone generated in contact with the skin, and to a lesser extent, by nitrous acid", "56e0f6aa231d4119001ac4ef": "longitudinal waves", "56e0f6aa231d4119001ac4f0": "plasmas", - "56e0f6aa231d4119001ac4f1": "ozone generated in contact with the skin, and to a lesser extent, by nitrous acid", + "56e0f6aa231d4119001ac4f1": "Roentgen rays,", "56e0e69b7aa994140058e795": "Benjamin Lamme", "56e0e69b7aa994140058e796": "1893", - "56e0e69b7aa994140058e797": "Westinghouse Electric", + "56e0e69b7aa994140058e797": "Westinghouse engineer Benjamin Lamme had made great progress developing an efficient version of Tesla's induction motor and Westinghouse Electric", "56e0ed557aa994140058e7dd": "the Egg of Columbus.", "56e0ed557aa994140058e7e0": "Tesla", "56e0fa5b7aa994140058e859": "11 July 1934,", "56e0fa5b7aa994140058e85a": "break off the cathode, pass out of the tube, and physically strike him", - "56e0fa5b7aa994140058e85b": "break off the cathode", + "56e0fa5b7aa994140058e85b": "break off the cathode, pass out of the tube, and physically strike him. \"Tesla said he could feel a sharp stinging pain", "56e0fa5b7aa994140058e85c": "bits of metal", "56e0fb14231d4119001ac525": "National Electric Light Association.", "56e0fb14231d4119001ac526": "Tesla Coil", @@ -1457,7 +1457,7 @@ "56e0fb887aa994140058e869": "1898", "56e0fb887aa994140058e86a": "teleautomaton", "56e0fb887aa994140058e86b": "Madison Square Garden.", - "56e0fb887aa994140058e86c": "an electrical exhibition at Madison Square Garden.", + "56e0fb887aa994140058e86c": "an electrical exhibition", "56e0fb887aa994140058e86d": "monkey", "56e0fc3f7aa994140058e877": "1900", "56e0fc3f7aa994140058e878": "Guglielmo Marconi", @@ -1465,26 +1465,26 @@ "56e0fc3f7aa994140058e87a": "1943", "56e0fc3f7aa994140058e87b": "Supreme Court of the United States", "56e0fd167aa994140058e881": "1899", - "56e0fd167aa994140058e882": "Paris.[citation", + "56e0fd167aa994140058e882": "Colorado Springs,", "56e0fd167aa994140058e883": "15 June 1899,", - "56e0fd167aa994140058e884": "five inches", + "56e0fd167aa994140058e884": "five inches long", "56e0fde0cd28a01900c673ea": "atmospheric", "56e0fde0cd28a01900c673eb": "stationary", - "56e0fde0cd28a01900c673ec": "the earth had a resonant frequency", + "56e0fde0cd28a01900c673ec": "resonant frequency", "56e0fe85e3433e1400422a6a": "lightning", - "56e0fe85e3433e1400422a6b": "135 feet", - "56e0fe85e3433e1400422a6c": "15 miles away", - "56e0fe85e3433e1400422a6d": "glowed even when turned off", - "56e0fe85e3433e1400422a6e": "swirling in circles with blue halos of St. Elmo's fire around their wings.", + "56e0fe85e3433e1400422a6b": "135 feet long", + "56e0fe85e3433e1400422a6c": "15 miles away in Cripple Creek, Colorado.", + "56e0fe85e3433e1400422a6d": "glowed", + "56e0fe85e3433e1400422a6e": "electrified", "56e0ff5dcd28a01900c673fb": "power outage", - "56e0ff5dcd28a01900c673fc": "repeatedly burned out", + "56e0ff5dcd28a01900c673fc": "burned out", "56e0ff5dcd28a01900c673fd": "powerful high frequency currents", "56e0ff5dcd28a01900c673fe": "destroy", "56e10043e3433e1400422a84": "communications from another planet", "56e10043e3433e1400422a85": "Mars.", "56e10043e3433e1400422a86": "Collier's Weekly", - "56e10043e3433e1400422a87": "the signals could come from Mars, Venus, or other planets.", - "56e10043e3433e1400422a88": "a naval demonstration", + "56e10043e3433e1400422a87": "Mars, Venus, or other planets.", + "56e10043e3433e1400422a88": "July 1899\u2014Marconi", "56e100b6cd28a01900c67403": "$100,000", "56e100b6cd28a01900c67404": "fund his Colorado Springs experiments.", "56e100b6cd28a01900c67405": "Colorado Springs experiments.", @@ -1501,15 +1501,15 @@ "56e101f4e3433e1400422a91": "shocked", "56e10296cd28a01900c67423": "over 50", "56e10296cd28a01900c67424": "to appeal to his Christian spirit.", - "56e10296cd28a01900c67425": "Marconi successfully transmitted the letter S from England to Newfoundland,", + "56e10296cd28a01900c67425": "terminating Tesla's relationship with Morgan.[improper", "56e10296cd28a01900c67426": "187 feet", "56e10325cd28a01900c67435": "200", "56e10325cd28a01900c67436": "16,000 rpm", "56e10325cd28a01900c67437": "1906", - "56e10325cd28a01900c67438": "200", + "56e10325cd28a01900c67438": "100\u20135,000 hp", "56e10412e3433e1400422aba": "steam", "56e10412e3433e1400422abb": "Houston Street lab,", - "56e10412e3433e1400422abc": "a resonance of several buildings", + "56e10412e3433e1400422abc": "speed grew, it is said that the machine oscillated at the resonance frequency of his own building and, belatedly realizing the danger", "56e10412e3433e1400422abd": "World Today,", "56e10412e3433e1400422abe": "set the earth's crust into such a state of vibration that it would rise and fall hundreds of feet and practically destroy civilization", "56e1066be3433e1400422ae4": "electricity", @@ -1522,23 +1522,23 @@ "56e1075ae3433e1400422afd": "$20,000", "56e1075ae3433e1400422afe": "Edison Medal.", "56e108abe3433e1400422b0c": "Electrical Experimenter", - "56e108abe3433e1400422b0d": "fluorescent screen", + "56e108abe3433e1400422b0d": "on a fluorescent screen", "56e108abe3433e1400422b0e": "radar", "56e108abe3433e1400422b0f": "\u00c9mile Girardeau,", "56e1097dcd28a01900c6748f": "Thomas Edison and Nikola Tesla;", "56e1097dcd28a01900c67490": "Thomas Edison and Nikola Tesla;", "56e1097dcd28a01900c67491": "he has made known his intention to refuse the reward", - "56e1097dcd28a01900c67492": "after he is announced a winner", - "56e10a28cd28a01900c674b1": "their animosity toward each other", + "56e1097dcd28a01900c67492": "he is announced a winner", + "56e10a28cd28a01900c674b1": "animosity toward each other", "56e10aa5cd28a01900c674b3": "38", "56e10aa5cd28a01900c674b4": "Edison", "56e10aa5cd28a01900c674b5": "1937", "56e10b6ee3433e1400422b24": "1,655,114", - "56e10b6ee3433e1400422b25": "a biplane", + "56e10b6ee3433e1400422b25": "a biplane capable of taking off vertically (VTOL aircraft)", "56e10b6ee3433e1400422b26": "less than $1,000", "56e10b6ee3433e1400422b27": "turbine engines", - "56e10c61e3433e1400422b36": "$125 per month", - "56e10c61e3433e1400422b37": "a \"consulting fee", + "56e10c61e3433e1400422b36": "$125", + "56e10c61e3433e1400422b37": "$125 per month", "56e10c61e3433e1400422b38": "the rest of Tesla's life.", "56e10c61e3433e1400422b39": "bad publicity", "56e10d2dcd28a01900c674d7": "mechanical energy", @@ -1546,9 +1546,9 @@ "56e10d2dcd28a01900c674d9": "minimal", "56e10d2dcd28a01900c674da": "mineral deposits", "56e10d2dcd28a01900c674db": "1935", - "56e10ddce3433e1400422b48": "refused medical aid, only asking to be taken to his hotel", + "56e10ddce3433e1400422b48": "taken to his hotel", "56e10ddce3433e1400422b49": "a doctor", - "56e10ddce3433e1400422b4a": "three of his ribs were broken", + "56e10ddce3433e1400422b4a": "broken", "56e10ddce3433e1400422b4b": "fall of 1937", "56e10ddce3433e1400422b4c": "fall of 1937", "56e10e73cd28a01900c674eb": "teleforce", @@ -1562,23 +1562,23 @@ "56e10f14e3433e1400422b5f": "high voltage", "56e10f14e3433e1400422b60": "a little", "56e10fbacd28a01900c67509": "charged particle beam weapons", - "56e10fbacd28a01900c6750a": "Nikola Tesla Museum archive", + "56e10fbacd28a01900c6750a": "Nikola Tesla Museum archive in Belgrade.", "56e10fbacd28a01900c6750b": "Belgrade.", - "56e10fbacd28a01900c6750c": "millions of volts", + "56e10fbacd28a01900c6750c": "millions", "56e10fbacd28a01900c6750d": "all war", "56e11044e3433e1400422b76": "steal", - "56e11044e3433e1400422b77": "room", - "56e11044e3433e1400422b78": "left empty-handed", + "56e11044e3433e1400422b77": "the blueprint for the teleforce weapon was all in his mind", + "56e11044e3433e1400422b78": "his papers", "56e110c3cd28a01900c67531": "86", "56e110c3cd28a01900c67532": "7 January 1943,", "56e110c3cd28a01900c67533": "Alice Monaghan", - "56e110c3cd28a01900c67534": "the \"do not disturb\" sign", + "56e110c3cd28a01900c67534": "do not disturb\" sign", "56e110c3cd28a01900c67535": "coronary thrombosis", - "56e11161e3433e1400422b86": "transported to the Manhattan Storage and Warehouse Company", + "56e11161e3433e1400422b86": "transported to the Manhattan Storage and Warehouse Company under the Office of Alien Property (OAP) seal.", "56e11161e3433e1400422b87": "John G. Trump,", "56e11161e3433e1400422b89": "nothing", "56e11161e3433e1400422b8a": "Manhattan Storage and Warehouse Company", - "56e111e5e3433e1400422b90": "Fiorello La Guardia", + "56e111e5e3433e1400422b90": "Fiorello La Guardia read a eulogy written by Slovene-American author Louis Adamic", "56e111e5e3433e1400422b91": "Louis Adamic", "56e111e5e3433e1400422b92": "12 January,", "56e111e5e3433e1400422b93": "two thousand", @@ -1586,41 +1586,41 @@ "56e1127bcd28a01900c67549": "Belgrade", "56e1127bcd28a01900c6754a": "Sava Kosanovi\u0107,", "56e1127bcd28a01900c6754b": "Charlotte Muzar", - "56e1127bcd28a01900c6754c": "United States", + "56e1127bcd28a01900c6754c": "Belgrade", "56e1127bcd28a01900c6754d": "1957", "56e11996e3433e1400422bde": "300", "56e11996e3433e1400422bdf": "26", "56e11996e3433e1400422be0": "Canada,", "56e11996e3433e1400422be1": "patent archives", "56e11a16cd28a01900c675b5": "8:10 p.m.", - "56e11a16cd28a01900c675b6": "from 9:00 a.m. until 6:00 p.m. or later, with dinner from exactly 8:10 p.m.", - "56e11a16cd28a01900c675b7": "3:00 a.m", + "56e11a16cd28a01900c675b6": "8:10 p.m.", + "56e11a16cd28a01900c675b7": "6:00 p.m", "56e11a16cd28a01900c675b8": "headwaiter", - "56e11a73e3433e1400422bf0": "8 to 10 miles", + "56e11a73e3433e1400422bf0": "between 8 to 10 miles", "56e11a73e3433e1400422bf1": "it stimulated his brain cells", - "56e11a73e3433e1400422bf2": "squished his toes", + "56e11a73e3433e1400422bf2": "squished his toes one hundred times", "56e11a73e3433e1400422bf3": "his brain cells", "56e11afbcd28a01900c675c7": "telepathy", - "56e11afbcd28a01900c675c8": "newspaper editor", + "56e11afbcd28a01900c675c8": "editor", "56e11afbcd28a01900c675c9": "one", "56e11ba9cd28a01900c675d7": "pigeons", "56e11ba9cd28a01900c675d8": "over $2,000", "56e11ba9cd28a01900c675d9": "injured", "56e11ba9cd28a01900c675da": "the park", "56e11ba9cd28a01900c675db": "hotel room", - "56e11c24e3433e1400422c18": "142 pounds (64 kg)", + "56e11c24e3433e1400422c18": "142 pounds", "56e11c24e3433e1400422c19": "6 feet 2 inches", "56e11c24e3433e1400422c1a": "1926", "56e11c24e3433e1400422c1b": "New York City,", "56e11cedcd28a01900c675e7": "eight", - "56e11cedcd28a01900c675e8": "blinding flashes of light would appear before his eyes", + "56e11cedcd28a01900c675e8": "blinding flashes of light", "56e11cedcd28a01900c675e9": "picture thinking", - "56e11cedcd28a01900c675ea": "blinding flashes of light would appear before his eyes", + "56e11cedcd28a01900c675ea": "blinding flashes of light", "56e11cedcd28a01900c675eb": "photographic", "56e11d8ecd28a01900c675f1": "48 hours", "56e11d8ecd28a01900c675f2": "84 hours", "56e11d8ecd28a01900c675f3": "Graz,", - "56e11d8ecd28a01900c675f4": "Kenneth Swezey,", + "56e11d8ecd28a01900c675f4": "telephone ring", "56e11d8ecd28a01900c675f5": "journalist", "56e11e57e3433e1400422c28": "chastity", "56e11e57e3433e1400422c29": "women", @@ -1633,10 +1633,10 @@ "56e11f83cd28a01900c67611": "George Sylvester Viereck,", "56e11f83cd28a01900c67612": "his lab", "56e11f83cd28a01900c67613": "late 1920s", - "56e12005cd28a01900c67617": "overweight", + "56e12005cd28a01900c67617": "overweight people", "56e12005cd28a01900c67618": "secretary", "56e12005cd28a01900c67619": "her weight", - "56e12005cd28a01900c6761a": "fired a secretary because of her weight.:110 He was quick to criticize clothing;", + "56e12005cd28a01900c6761a": "change her dress", "56e120a1e3433e1400422c38": "electron", "56e120a1e3433e1400422c39": "ether", "56e120a1e3433e1400422c3a": "transmitted electrical energy", @@ -1644,12 +1644,12 @@ "56e12110e3433e1400422c4a": "Einstein's", "56e12110e3433e1400422c4b": "antagonistic", "56e12110e3433e1400422c4c": "theory of relativity", - "56e121b7e3433e1400422c50": "theory of gravity", + "56e121b7e3433e1400422c50": "gravity", "56e121b7e3433e1400422c51": "1892", "56e121b7e3433e1400422c52": "curved", "56e121b7e3433e1400422c53": "81", - "56e122dacd28a01900c67639": "selective breeding version of eugenics", - "56e122dacd28a01900c6763a": "ruthless workings of nature,\"", + "56e122dacd28a01900c67639": "eugenics", + "56e122dacd28a01900c6763a": "ruthless workings of nature", "56e122dacd28a01900c6763b": "pity", "56e122dacd28a01900c6763c": "1937", "56e1239acd28a01900c67641": "\"Queen Bees.\"", @@ -1666,16 +1666,16 @@ "56e1254ae3433e1400422c67": "uncertain", "56e1254ae3433e1400422c68": "War\",", "56e125b6e3433e1400422c6c": "The Tesla Papers.", - "56e125b6e3433e1400422c6d": "The Tesla Papers.", + "56e125b6e3433e1400422c6d": "magazines and journals", "56e125b6e3433e1400422c6e": "Ben Johnston;", - "56e1262fcd28a01900c67655": "freely available on the web", + "56e1262fcd28a01900c67655": "on the web", "56e1262fcd28a01900c67656": "1900", "56e1262fcd28a01900c67657": "Inventions, Researches and Writings of Nikola Tesla.", "56e126dae3433e1400422c7c": "science fiction", "56e126dae3433e1400422c7d": "books, films, radio, TV, music, live theater, comics and video games.", "56e126dae3433e1400422c7e": "several", "56e127bccd28a01900c6765b": "Time magazine", - "56e127bccd28a01900c6765c": "Tesla's 75th birthday", + "56e127bccd28a01900c6765c": "On Tesla's 75th birthday", "56e127bccd28a01900c6765d": "electrical", "56e127bccd28a01900c6765e": "Albert Einstein.", "56e127bccd28a01900c6765f": "more than 70", @@ -1685,48 +1685,48 @@ "56e16839cd28a01900c67887": "significant resources", "56e16839cd28a01900c67888": "mathematical models of computation", "56e16839cd28a01900c67889": "time and storage", - "56e16839cd28a01900c6788a": "number of gates in a circuit", - "56e16839cd28a01900c6788b": "to determine the practical limits on what computers can and cannot do", + "56e16839cd28a01900c6788a": "number of gates", + "56e16839cd28a01900c6788b": "to determine the practical limits on what computers can and cannot do.", "56e17644e3433e1400422f40": "analysis of algorithms and computability theory", "56e17644e3433e1400422f41": "computational complexity theory", "56e17644e3433e1400422f42": "computational complexity theory", - "56e17644e3433e1400422f43": "computability theory. A key distinction between analysis of algorithms and computational complexity theory", + "56e17644e3433e1400422f43": "analysis of algorithms and computability theory", "56e17a7ccd28a01900c679a1": "problem instance", "56e17a7ccd28a01900c679a2": "a problem", "56e17a7ccd28a01900c679a3": "concrete", - "56e17a7ccd28a01900c679a4": "problem instance", + "56e17a7ccd28a01900c679a4": "solution", "56e17a7ccd28a01900c679a5": "solution", "56e17e6ee3433e1400422f7f": "2000", "56e17e6ee3433e1400422f80": "asking for a round trip through all sites in Milan", "56e17e6ee3433e1400422f81": "not particular problem instances", - "56e181d9e3433e1400422fa0": "a problem instance", - "56e181d9e3433e1400422fa1": "binary", + "56e181d9e3433e1400422fa0": "binary alphabet", + "56e181d9e3433e1400422fa1": "string over an alphabet", "56e181d9e3433e1400422fa2": "a string over an alphabet", "56e181d9e3433e1400422fa3": "binary notation", "56e181d9e3433e1400422fa4": "adjacency matrices", - "56e190bce3433e1400422fc8": "Decision", + "56e190bce3433e1400422fc8": "Decision problems", "56e190bce3433e1400422fc9": "yes or no, or alternately either 1 or 0", "56e190bce3433e1400422fca": "yes or no, or alternately either 1 or 0", "56e190bce3433e1400422fcb": "yes", "56e190bce3433e1400422fcc": "yes", - "56e19557e3433e1400422fee": "arbitrary", - "56e19557e3433e1400422ff0": "The formal language", + "56e19557e3433e1400422fee": "arbitrary graph", + "56e19557e3433e1400422ff0": "formal language", "56e19557e3433e1400422ff1": "how graphs are encoded as binary strings", "56e19724cd28a01900c679f6": "computational problem where a single output (of a total function) is expected for every input", "56e19724cd28a01900c679f7": "single", "56e19724cd28a01900c679f8": "function problem", "56e19724cd28a01900c679f9": "integer factorization problem", "56e19724cd28a01900c679fa": "complex", - "56e1a0dccd28a01900c67a2e": "decision problems", - "56e1a0dccd28a01900c67a2f": "the set of triples (a, b, c)", - "56e1a38de3433e140042305c": "size of the input in bits", - "56e1a38de3433e140042305d": "the instance", + "56e1a0dccd28a01900c67a2e": "function problems can be recast as decision problems", + "56e1a0dccd28a01900c67a2f": "set of triples", + "56e1a38de3433e140042305c": "the size of the input in bits", + "56e1a38de3433e140042305d": "instance", "56e1a38de3433e140042305e": "as a function of the size of the instance", "56e1a38de3433e140042305f": "bits", "56e1a38de3433e1400423060": "input size", "56e1a564cd28a01900c67a48": "Cobham's", "56e1a564cd28a01900c67a49": "time taken", - "56e1a564cd28a01900c67a4a": "the worst-case time complexity T(n)", + "56e1a564cd28a01900c67a4a": "worst-case time complexity T(n)", "56e1a564cd28a01900c67a4b": "the maximum time taken over all inputs of size n", "56e1a564cd28a01900c67a4c": "polynomial time algorithm", "56e1aba0e3433e1400423094": "A Turing machine", @@ -1734,20 +1734,20 @@ "56e1aba0e3433e1400423097": "Turing machine", "56e1aba0e3433e1400423098": "symbols", "56e1aff7cd28a01900c67a68": "A deterministic Turing machine", - "56e1aff7cd28a01900c67a69": "fixed set of rules to determine its future actions", + "56e1aff7cd28a01900c67a69": "fixed set of rules", "56e1aff7cd28a01900c67a6a": "probabilistic Turing machine", "56e1aff7cd28a01900c67a6b": "non-deterministic Turing machine", "56e1aff7cd28a01900c67a6c": "randomized algorithms", "56e1b00ce3433e140042309e": "complexity classes", "56e1b00ce3433e140042309f": "when resources (such as time or space) are bounded", - "56e1b00ce3433e14004230a1": "symmetric Turing machines and alternating Turing machines.", + "56e1b00ce3433e14004230a1": "alternating Turing machines.", "56e1b169cd28a01900c67a72": "random access machines", - "56e1b169cd28a01900c67a73": "time", + "56e1b169cd28a01900c67a73": "time and memory consumption", "56e1b169cd28a01900c67a74": "time and memory", "56e1b169cd28a01900c67a75": "the machines operate deterministically", "56e1b355e3433e14004230b0": "non-deterministic Turing machine", "56e1b355e3433e14004230b1": "more unusual resources", - "56e1b355e3433e14004230b2": "mathematical models", + "56e1b355e3433e14004230b2": "mathematical models we want to analyze", "56e1b355e3433e14004230b3": "non-deterministic time", "56e1b62ecd28a01900c67aa3": "\"yes\" or \"no\"", "56e1b62ecd28a01900c67aa4": "difficulty", @@ -1756,26 +1756,26 @@ "56e1b754cd28a01900c67abc": "complexity", "56e1b754cd28a01900c67abd": "computational", "56e1b754cd28a01900c67abe": "Blum complexity axioms.", - "56e1b754cd28a01900c67abf": "complexity measures used in complexity theory", - "56e1b754cd28a01900c67ac0": "complexity", + "56e1b754cd28a01900c67abf": "complexity measures", + "56e1b754cd28a01900c67ac0": "complexity measures", "56e1b8f3e3433e14004230e6": "best, worst and average", "56e1b8f3e3433e14004230e7": "time complexity", - "56e1b8f3e3433e14004230e8": "time complexity", + "56e1b8f3e3433e14004230e8": "time complexity (or any other complexity measure) of different inputs of the same size", "56e1b8f3e3433e14004230e9": "time complexity (or any other complexity measure) of different inputs", "56e1ba41cd28a01900c67ae0": "quicksort", - "56e1ba41cd28a01900c67ae1": "O(n log n)", + "56e1ba41cd28a01900c67ae1": "O(n2)", "56e1ba41cd28a01900c67ae2": "O(n2)", "56e1bc3ae3433e1400423104": "the most efficient algorithm solving a given problem", - "56e1bc3ae3433e1400423105": "analysis of algorithms", + "56e1bc3ae3433e1400423105": "algorithms", "56e1bc3ae3433e1400423106": "lower bounds", - "56e1bc3ae3433e1400423107": "upper bound T(n) on the time complexity of a problem, one needs to show only that there is a particular algorithm with running time", - "56e1bc3ae3433e1400423108": "all possible algorithms\"", + "56e1bc3ae3433e1400423107": "lower", + "56e1bc3ae3433e1400423108": "all possible algorithms", "56e1bd4acd28a01900c67afc": "big O notation,", "56e1bd4acd28a01900c67afd": "constant factors and smaller terms", "56e1bd4acd28a01900c67afe": "in big O notation one would write T(n) = O(n2).", - "56e1bd4acd28a01900c67aff": "computational model", + "56e1bd4acd28a01900c67aff": "computational model used", "56e1c0f6cd28a01900c67b2c": "complexity classes", - "56e1c0f6cd28a01900c67b2d": "framework", + "56e1c0f6cd28a01900c67b2d": "complicated definitions that do not fit into this framework", "56e1c0f6cd28a01900c67b2e": "complicated definitions", "56e1c2eee3433e1400423134": "the chosen machine model", "56e1c2eee3433e1400423135": "quadratic time", @@ -1787,7 +1787,7 @@ "56e1c3e1e3433e140042314a": "complexity classes", "56e1c4fce3433e140042314e": "BPP, ZPP and RP,", "56e1c4fce3433e140042314f": "Boolean", - "56e1c4fce3433e1400423150": "quantum", + "56e1c4fce3433e1400423150": "quantum Turing machines.", "56e1c4fce3433e1400423151": "#P", "56e1c4fce3433e1400423152": "Interactive", "56e1c720e3433e140042316a": "computation time", @@ -1802,7 +1802,7 @@ "56e1c9bfe3433e1400423193": "another problem", "56e1c9bfe3433e1400423194": "X is no more difficult", "56e1c9bfe3433e1400423195": "Cook reductions, Karp reductions and Levin reductions,", - "56e1c9bfe3433e1400423196": "log-space reductions", + "56e1c9bfe3433e1400423196": "bound on the complexity of reductions", "56e1cbe2cd28a01900c67bac": "polynomial-time reduction", "56e1cbe2cd28a01900c67bad": "multiplying two integers", "56e1cbe2cd28a01900c67bae": "polynomial time", @@ -1812,13 +1812,13 @@ "56e1ce08e3433e14004231a5": "every problem in C can be reduced to X.", "56e1ce08e3433e14004231a6": "solve any problem in C.", "56e1ce08e3433e14004231a8": "the set of NP-hard problems.", - "56e1d9fee3433e14004231cb": "the most difficult problems in NP,", + "56e1d9fee3433e14004231cb": "NP-complete", "56e1d9fee3433e14004231cc": "P.", - "56e1d9fee3433e14004231cd": "finding an NP-complete problem that can be solved in polynomial time", + "56e1d9fee3433e14004231cd": "there is no known polynomial-time solution", "56e1d9fee3433e14004231ce": "P = NP.", "56e1dc62cd28a01900c67bca": "P", "56e1dc62cd28a01900c67bcb": "Cobham\u2013Edmonds thesis.", - "56e1dc62cd28a01900c67bcc": "complexity class P", + "56e1dc62cd28a01900c67bcc": "P", "56e1dc62cd28a01900c67bcd": "Boolean satisfiability problem, the Hamiltonian path problem and the vertex cover problem.", "56e1dc62cd28a01900c67bce": "deterministic Turing machines", "56e1ddfce3433e14004231d5": "more efficient solutions", @@ -1826,18 +1826,18 @@ "56e1ddfce3433e14004231d8": "US$1,000,000", "56e1ded7cd28a01900c67bd4": "Ladner", "56e1ded7cd28a01900c67bd5": "NP-intermediate problems.", - "56e1ded7cd28a01900c67bd6": "the integer factorization problem", - "56e1e9dfe3433e14004231fc": "The graph isomorphism problem", + "56e1ded7cd28a01900c67bd6": "The graph isomorphism problem, the discrete logarithm problem and the integer factorization problem", + "56e1e9dfe3433e14004231fc": "graph isomorphism problem", "56e1e9dfe3433e14004231fd": "NP-complete.", "56e1e9dfe3433e14004231fe": "polynomial hierarchy", "56e1e9dfe3433e14004231ff": "second", "56e1e9dfe3433e1400423200": "Laszlo Babai and Eugene Luks", - "56e1ec83cd28a01900c67c0a": "The integer factorization problem", + "56e1ec83cd28a01900c67c0a": "integer factorization problem", "56e1ec83cd28a01900c67c0b": "k", "56e1ec83cd28a01900c67c0c": "RSA algorithm.", "56e1ec83cd28a01900c67c0e": "general number field sieve", "56e1ee4de3433e1400423210": "collapse to one class", - "56e1ee4de3433e1400423211": "P = PSPACE.", + "56e1ee4de3433e1400423211": "P \u2286 NP \u2286 PP \u2286 PSPACE, but it is possible that P = PSPACE.", "56e1ee4de3433e1400423212": "between P and PSPACE,", "56e1ee4de3433e1400423214": "Proving that any of these classes are unequal", "56e1efa0e3433e140042321a": "co-NP", @@ -1845,15 +1845,15 @@ "56e1efa0e3433e140042321c": "if these two complexity classes are not equal then P is not equal to NP.", "56e1efa0e3433e140042321d": "if these two complexity classes are not equal then P is not equal to NP.", "56e1f10ee3433e1400423222": "L", - "56e1f10ee3433e1400423223": "there are many complexity classes between the two, such as NL and NC, and it is not known if they are distinct or equal classes.", - "56e1f10ee3433e1400423224": "many complexity classes", + "56e1f10ee3433e1400423223": "distinct or equal classes", + "56e1f10ee3433e1400423224": "complexity classes", "56e1f10ee3433e1400423225": "NL and NC,", "56e1f10ee3433e1400423226": "they are distinct or equal classes", "56e1fc57e3433e140042322c": "intractable problems", - "56e1fc57e3433e140042322f": "complexity theory", - "56e1fc57e3433e1400423230": "NP-complete problems", + "56e1fc57e3433e140042322f": "NP-complete", + "56e1fc57e3433e1400423230": "those that are EXPTIME-hard. If NP is not the same as P, then the NP-complete problems", "56e1febfe3433e1400423236": "Presburger arithmetic", - "56e1febfe3433e1400423237": "algorithms have been written", + "56e1febfe3433e1400423237": "algorithms", "56e1febfe3433e1400423238": "NP-complete knapsack problem", "56e1febfe3433e1400423239": "less than quadratic time", "56e1febfe3433e140042323a": "NP-complete Boolean satisfiability problem.", @@ -1861,7 +1861,7 @@ "56e200e4cd28a01900c67c15": "Alan Turing", "56e200e4cd28a01900c67c16": "Turing machines", "56e200e4cd28a01900c67c17": "1936", - "56e200e4cd28a01900c67c18": "a computer", + "56e200e4cd28a01900c67c18": "a very robust and flexible simplification of a computer", "56e202e9e3433e1400423240": "\"On the Computational Complexity of Algorithms\"", "56e202e9e3433e1400423241": "Juris Hartmanis and Richard Stearns", "56e202e9e3433e1400423242": "1965", @@ -1871,16 +1871,16 @@ "56e2042ecd28a01900c67c1f": "1961", "56e2042ecd28a01900c67c20": "Hisao Yamada's", "56e20a27cd28a01900c67c24": "input encoding", - "56e20a27cd28a01900c67c25": "discussion abstract enough to be independent of the choice of encoding", + "56e20a27cd28a01900c67c25": "discussion", "56e20a3ae3433e140042324a": "Manuel Blum", "56e20a3ae3433e140042324b": "speed-up theorem", "56e20a3ae3433e140042324d": "\"Reducibility Among Combinatorial Problems\",", "56e20a3ae3433e140042324e": "21", "56e7477700c9c71400d76f23": "the curriculum", "56e7477700c9c71400d76f24": "pedagogy", - "56e7477700c9c71400d76f25": "a university or college", - "56e7477700c9c71400d76f26": "lesson plan", - "56e7477700c9c71400d76f27": "a school or other place of formal education", + "56e7477700c9c71400d76f25": "university or college", + "56e7477700c9c71400d76f26": "a lesson plan", + "56e7477700c9c71400d76f27": "school or other place of formal education", "56e748a200c9c71400d76f37": "cultures", "56e748a200c9c71400d76f38": "numeracy", "56e748a200c9c71400d76f39": "craftsmanship", @@ -1890,7 +1890,7 @@ "56e749dd00c9c71400d76f53": "formal", "56e749dd00c9c71400d76f54": "family member", "56e749dd00c9c71400d76f55": "knowledge or skills", - "56e74af500c9c71400d76f65": "gurus", + "56e74af500c9c71400d76f65": "gurus, mullahs, rabbis, pastors/youth pastors and lamas", "56e74af500c9c71400d76f66": "religious", "56e74af500c9c71400d76f67": "Quran, Torah or Bible.", "56e74af500c9c71400d76f68": "Religious and spiritual teachers,", @@ -1906,59 +1906,59 @@ "56e74e4800c9c71400d76f76": "teacher's colleges", "56e74e4800c9c71400d76f77": "to serve and protect the public interest", "56e74e4800c9c71400d76f78": "the public interest", - "56e74e4800c9c71400d76f79": "teachers", + "56e74e4800c9c71400d76f79": "the teaching profession", "56e74e4800c9c71400d76f7a": "standards of practice", - "56e74faf00c9c71400d76f94": "complaints involving members", + "56e74faf00c9c71400d76f94": "members", "56e74faf00c9c71400d76f95": "complaints involving members", "56e74faf00c9c71400d76f96": "the college", - "56e74faf00c9c71400d76f97": "Teaching Unions", + "56e74faf00c9c71400d76f97": "teacher's colleges", "56e74faf00c9c71400d76f98": "teacher's colleges", "56e7504437bdd419002c3e5b": "outdoors", - "56e7504437bdd419002c3e5c": "a tutor", + "56e7504437bdd419002c3e5c": "tutor", "56e7504437bdd419002c3e5d": "academy", "56e7504437bdd419002c3e5e": "facilitate student learning", - "56e751fb00c9c71400d76fa8": "course of study and lesson plan", + "56e751fb00c9c71400d76fa8": "a course of study and lesson plan", "56e751fb00c9c71400d76fa9": "pedagogy", "56e751fb00c9c71400d76faa": "pedagogy", - "56e751fb00c9c71400d76fab": "increasing use of technology, specifically the rise of the internet", + "56e751fb00c9c71400d76fab": "rise of the internet", "56e751fb00c9c71400d76fac": "the internet", "56e7535037bdd419002c3e6f": "course of study, lesson plan, or a practical skill", - "56e7535037bdd419002c3e70": "the relevant authority", - "56e7535037bdd419002c3e71": "learning disabilities", + "56e7535037bdd419002c3e70": "relevant authority", + "56e7535037bdd419002c3e71": "learning", "56e7535037bdd419002c3e72": "infants to adults", "56e7535037bdd419002c3e73": "standardized", "56e7542f00c9c71400d76fbc": "particular skills", "56e7542f00c9c71400d76fbd": "self-study and problem solving", "56e7542f00c9c71400d76fbe": "encourage", "56e7542f00c9c71400d76fbf": "deflate", - "56e7542f00c9c71400d76fc0": "to pressure the lazy", - "56e7550700c9c71400d76fc6": "teachers and children", + "56e7542f00c9c71400d76fc0": "a coach using the whole gamut of psychology to get each new class of rookies off the bench and into the game", + "56e7550700c9c71400d76fc6": "the relationship between teachers and children", "56e7550700c9c71400d76fc7": "the whole curriculum", "56e7550700c9c71400d76fc8": "different subject specialists", "56e7550700c9c71400d76fc9": "primary school", "56e7550700c9c71400d76fca": "surrogate parent", "56e7560937bdd419002c3e8b": "alternative", "56e7560937bdd419002c3e8c": "platoon\" system", - "56e7560937bdd419002c3e8d": "staying with the same group of peers", + "56e7560937bdd419002c3e8d": "staying with the same group of peers for all classes", "56e7560937bdd419002c3e8e": "more knowledgeable in that one area than a teacher who teaches many subjects", "56e7560937bdd419002c3e8f": "United States", "56e756bc37bdd419002c3e95": "Co-teaching", "56e756bc37bdd419002c3e96": "two or more", "56e756bc37bdd419002c3e97": "learning", - "56e756bc37bdd419002c3e98": "in sync", + "56e756bc37bdd419002c3e98": "harmoniously", "56e756bc37bdd419002c3e99": "social networking", "56e7578a37bdd419002c3ea9": "corporal punishment", "56e7578a37bdd419002c3eaa": "substitute parent", - "56e7578a37bdd419002c3eab": "all the normal forms of parental discipline", - "56e7578a37bdd419002c3eac": "most common", + "56e7578a37bdd419002c3eab": "parental discipline", + "56e7578a37bdd419002c3eac": "the most common", "56e7578a37bdd419002c3ead": "While a child was in school,", "56e7586d37bdd419002c3eb3": "one of the most common", - "56e7586d37bdd419002c3eb4": "Western countries,", + "56e7586d37bdd419002c3eb4": "Most Western countries, and some others, have now banned it, but it remains lawful in the United States", "56e7586d37bdd419002c3eb5": "United States", "56e7586d37bdd419002c3eb6": "US", "56e7586d37bdd419002c3eb7": "physical pain", "56e7591b00c9c71400d76fec": "30", - "56e7591b00c9c71400d76fed": "the South)", + "56e7591b00c9c71400d76fed": "in the classroom or hallway, but nowadays the punishment is usually given privately in the principal's office", "56e7591b00c9c71400d76fee": "declining", "56e7591b00c9c71400d76fef": "wooden paddle", "56e7591b00c9c71400d76ff0": "in the classroom or hallway, but nowadays the punishment is usually given privately in the principal's office", @@ -1968,17 +1968,17 @@ "56e75a9037bdd419002c3ec7": "detention", "56e75a9037bdd419002c3ec8": "detention", "56e75a9037bdd419002c3ec9": "It requires the pupil to remain in school at a given time in the school day", - "56e75a9037bdd419002c3eca": "sit quietly", + "56e75a9037bdd419002c3eca": "quietly", "56e75a9037bdd419002c3ecb": "lines or a punishment essay", "56e75b8237bdd419002c3ed1": "assertive", "56e75b8237bdd419002c3ed2": "immediate and fair punishment", - "56e75b8237bdd419002c3ed3": "firm, clear", + "56e75b8237bdd419002c3ed3": "clear", "56e75b8237bdd419002c3ed4": "sarcasm and attempts to humiliate pupils", "56e75b8237bdd419002c3ed5": "respect their students", "56e75d5037bdd419002c3ef5": "teachers and parents", "56e75d5037bdd419002c3ef6": "East Asia", "56e75d5037bdd419002c3ef7": "weakness in school discipline", - "56e75d5037bdd419002c3ef8": "more assertive and confrontational", + "56e75d5037bdd419002c3ef8": "assertive and confrontational", "56e75e4500c9c71400d7702c": "Japan,", "56e75e4500c9c71400d7702d": "Japan,", "56e75e4500c9c71400d7702e": "Japan,", @@ -1986,21 +1986,21 @@ "56e75f5500c9c71400d7703a": "40 to 50 students", "56e75f5500c9c71400d7703b": "what is being taught", "56e75f5500c9c71400d7703c": "motivated students", - "56e75f5500c9c71400d7703d": "motivated students, ignoring attention-seeking and disruptive students", + "56e75f5500c9c71400d7703d": "motivated students", "56e75f5500c9c71400d7703e": "motivated students", "56e7611500c9c71400d77054": "dictatorial", - "56e7611500c9c71400d77055": "governments and schools alike. They also claim that in these schools the preservation of public order is easier and more efficient than anywhere else.", + "56e7611500c9c71400d77055": "governments and schools alike", "56e7611500c9c71400d77056": "persuasion and negotiation", - "56e7611500c9c71400d77057": "easier and more efficient", + "56e7611500c9c71400d77057": "dictatorial authority", "56e7611500c9c71400d77058": "good, clear laws", "56e761d037bdd419002c3f13": "enthusiasm", - "56e761d037bdd419002c3f14": "passion", + "56e761d037bdd419002c3f14": "their passion", "56e761d037bdd419002c3f15": "attempt to find new invigoration for the course materials on a daily basis", "56e761d037bdd419002c3f17": "higher", - "56e762fe00c9c71400d77072": "nonverbal expressions of enthusiasm", + "56e762fe00c9c71400d77072": "teacher enthusiasm", "56e762fe00c9c71400d77073": "read lecture material", "56e762fe00c9c71400d77074": "nonverbal expressions of enthusiasm", - "56e762fe00c9c71400d77075": "experimental", + "56e762fe00c9c71400d77075": "Controlled, experimental", "56e762fe00c9c71400d77076": "higher", "56e763e800c9c71400d77086": "self-determined", "56e763e800c9c71400d77087": "enthusiasm", @@ -2008,17 +2008,17 @@ "56e763e800c9c71400d77089": "Teacher enthusiasm", "56e764e200c9c71400d7708e": "student-teacher relationships", "56e764e200c9c71400d7708f": "beneficial", - "56e764e200c9c71400d77090": "the goals he receives from his superior", + "56e764e200c9c71400d77090": "he receives from his superior", "56e764e200c9c71400d77091": "aligning his personal goals with his academic goals", "56e764e200c9c71400d77092": "student motivation and attitudes towards school", "56e765ba00c9c71400d770a2": "friendly and supportive", "56e765ba00c9c71400d770a4": "friendly and supportive", - "56e765ba00c9c71400d770a5": "interacting and working directly", + "56e765ba00c9c71400d770a5": "interacting and working directly with students", "56e765ba00c9c71400d770a6": "Effective", "56e7667e37bdd419002c3f49": "enthusiasm about the subject matter", "56e7667e37bdd419002c3f4a": "enthusiastic", "56e7667e37bdd419002c3f4b": "the student", - "56e7667e37bdd419002c3f4c": "very influential", + "56e7667e37bdd419002c3f4c": "influential", "56e7667e37bdd419002c3f4d": "teaching", "56e7673a37bdd419002c3f53": "sexual misconduct", "56e7673a37bdd419002c3f54": "9.6%", @@ -2028,42 +2028,42 @@ "56e7683d00c9c71400d770ca": "England", "56e7683d00c9c71400d770cb": "priests, religious leaders, and case workers as well as teachers", "56e7683d00c9c71400d770cd": "2,869", - "56e7683d00c9c71400d770ce": "AAUW study,", + "56e7683d00c9c71400d770ce": "AAUW", "56e768ce37bdd419002c3f67": "United States", "56e768ce37bdd419002c3f69": "increased scrutiny on teacher misconduct", "56e769dc00c9c71400d770e8": "Fears of being labelled a pedophile or hebephile", "56e769dc00c9c71400d770e9": "Chris Keates,", "56e769dc00c9c71400d770ea": "child protection and parental rights groups", - "56e769dc00c9c71400d770eb": "a shortage of male teachers", + "56e769dc00c9c71400d770eb": "a shortage", "56e769dc00c9c71400d770ec": "sex offenders register", "56e76abf37bdd419002c3f75": "occupational stress", - "56e76abf37bdd419002c3f76": "long hours", + "56e76abf37bdd419002c3f76": "expectations to substitute, long hours with a heavy workload", "56e76abf37bdd419002c3f77": "occupational burnout", "56e76abf37bdd419002c3f78": "Stress", "56e76abf37bdd419002c3f79": "occupational stress", "56e76b8337bdd419002c3f7f": "42%", "56e76b8337bdd419002c3f80": "UK", "56e76b8337bdd419002c3f81": "twice", - "56e76b8337bdd419002c3f82": "A 2012", + "56e76b8337bdd419002c3f82": "2012", "56e76b8337bdd419002c3f83": "average workers", "56e76c6a00c9c71400d7710e": "several", "56e76c6a00c9c71400d7710f": "Organizational interventions,", "56e76c6a00c9c71400d77110": "Individual-level interventions,", "56e76c6a00c9c71400d77111": "occupational stress", "56e76c6a00c9c71400d77112": "Organizational", - "56e76d6537bdd419002c3f93": "educated in a university or college", + "56e76d6537bdd419002c3f93": "a university or college", "56e76d6537bdd419002c3f94": "certification", "56e76d6537bdd419002c3f95": "elementary school education certificate", "56e76d6537bdd419002c3f96": "background check and psychiatric evaluation", "56e76d6537bdd419002c3f97": "US,", - "56e76de800c9c71400d77122": "the individual states and territories", + "56e76de800c9c71400d77122": "individual states and territories", "56e76de800c9c71400d77123": "three", "56e76de800c9c71400d77124": "secondary schools/high schools", "56e76de800c9c71400d77125": "(universities and/or TAFE colleges).", "56e76de800c9c71400d77126": "primary education", "56e76ea737bdd419002c3f9d": "post-secondary degree Bachelor's Degree.", - "56e76ea737bdd419002c3f9e": "a second Bachelor's Degree such as a Bachelor of Education", - "56e76ea737bdd419002c3fa1": "provincial government", + "56e76ea737bdd419002c3f9e": "teaching in a private school which is funded by the private sector, businesses and sponsors", + "56e76ea737bdd419002c3fa1": "private sector, businesses and sponsors", "56e76f7000c9c71400d7712c": "civil servants", "56e76f7000c9c71400d7712d": "special university classes", "56e76f7000c9c71400d7712e": "(Grundschule),", @@ -2084,13 +2084,13 @@ "56e773fa00c9c71400d7714a": "\u00a341,004", "56e773fa00c9c71400d7714b": "experience and extra responsibilities", "56e773fa00c9c71400d7714c": "\u00a320,980", - "56e773fa00c9c71400d7714d": "bachelor's degree", + "56e773fa00c9c71400d7714d": "bachelor", "56e773fa00c9c71400d7714e": "September 2007,", "56e7752337bdd419002c3fd5": "alternative licensing programs", "56e7752337bdd419002c3fd6": "hard-to-fill", "56e7752337bdd419002c3fd7": "vary", "56e7752337bdd419002c3fd8": "Excellent job opportunities", - "56e7752337bdd419002c3fd9": "secondary school teachers", + "56e7752337bdd419002c3fd9": "secondary school", "56e775ec00c9c71400d7715c": "General Teaching Council for Scotland", "56e775ec00c9c71400d7715d": "Teaching", "56e775ec00c9c71400d7715e": "seven", @@ -2099,9 +2099,9 @@ "56e7770037bdd419002c3fdf": "April 2008,", "56e7770037bdd419002c3fe0": "\u00a320,427", "56e7770037bdd419002c3fe1": "\u00a332,583", - "56e7770037bdd419002c3fe2": "teaching, but could then go on to earn up to \u00a339,942 as they complete the modules", + "56e7770037bdd419002c3fe2": "complete the modules", "56e7770037bdd419002c3fe3": "trade unions", - "56e777e500c9c71400d77176": "Education in Wales", + "56e777e500c9c71400d77176": "Wales", "56e777e500c9c71400d77177": "Welsh:", "56e777e500c9c71400d77178": "until the age of 16", "56e777e500c9c71400d77179": "22", @@ -2110,7 +2110,7 @@ "56e7788200c9c71400d77181": "falling", "56e7788200c9c71400d77182": "between 2005 and 2010", "56e7788200c9c71400d77183": "trade unions", - "56e7788200c9c71400d77184": "attacks on teachers in Welsh schools", + "56e7788200c9c71400d77184": "attacks on teachers in Welsh schools which reached an all-time high between 2005 and 2010.", "56e7796637bdd419002c3ffd": "each state", "56e7796637bdd419002c3ffe": "ten years", "56e7796637bdd419002c3fff": "bachelor's degree", @@ -2128,35 +2128,35 @@ "56e77c6737bdd419002c401d": "(LDS Church),", "56e77c6737bdd419002c401e": "a trusted friend", "56e77c6737bdd419002c401f": "spiritual", - "56e77c6737bdd419002c4020": "the husband and father", + "56e77c6737bdd419002c4020": "the husband and father of a family to provide spiritual guidance for all of his family, ideally in consultation with his wife", "56e77c6737bdd419002c4021": "father of the house", "56e77cee00c9c71400d771a8": "guru", - "56e77cee00c9c71400d771a9": "extremely high", + "56e77cee00c9c71400d771a9": "high", "56e77cee00c9c71400d771aa": "their disciples", "56e77cee00c9c71400d771ab": "the West", "56e77da237bdd419002c403b": "Lama.", - "56e77da237bdd419002c403c": "be reborn", + "56e77da237bdd419002c403c": "reborn", "56e77da237bdd419002c403d": "Tulku.", "56e77da237bdd419002c403e": "many times", "56e77da237bdd419002c403f": "phowa and siddhi", "56e77e4a00c9c71400d771b0": "ulemas", "56e77e4a00c9c71400d771b1": "teachers", "56e77e4a00c9c71400d771b2": "Sufism,", - "56e77e4a00c9c71400d771b3": "the Five Pillars of Islam)", + "56e77e4a00c9c71400d771b3": "actions-oriented", "56e77e4a00c9c71400d771b4": "Qutb", - "56f7c651aef2371900625bf5": "German:", + "56f7c651aef2371900625bf5": "German", "56f7c651aef2371900625bf6": "18 February 1546)", - "56f7c651aef2371900625bf7": "Late Medieval Catholic Church.", + "56f7c651aef2371900625bf7": "the Late Medieval Catholic Church.", "56f7c651aef2371900625bf8": "freedom from God's punishment for sin", "56f7c651aef2371900625bf9": "excommunication", - "56f7c8aba6d7ea1400e1727a": "as a free gift of God's grace", - "56f7c8aba6d7ea1400e1727b": "faith in Jesus Christ", + "56f7c8aba6d7ea1400e1727a": "as a free gift of God's grace through faith in Jesus Christ as redeemer from sin.", + "56f7c8aba6d7ea1400e1727b": "faith in Jesus Christ as redeemer from sin.", "56f7c8aba6d7ea1400e1727c": "the Pope", - "56f7c8aba6d7ea1400e1727d": "Bible", + "56f7c8aba6d7ea1400e1727d": "the Bible", "56f7c8aba6d7ea1400e1727e": "a holy priesthood", "56f7cb10a6d7ea1400e17284": "Bible", "56f7cb10a6d7ea1400e17285": "a standard version", - "56f7cb10a6d7ea1400e17286": "Tyndale Bible.", + "56f7cb10a6d7ea1400e17286": "the Tyndale Bible.", "56f7cb10a6d7ea1400e17287": "singing in churches", "56f7cb10a6d7ea1400e17288": "Protestant clergy to marry.", "56f7cdc2a6d7ea1400e1728e": "10 November 1483", @@ -2173,13 +2173,13 @@ "56f7eba8a6d7ea1400e172ce": "uncertainty", "56f7eba8a6d7ea1400e172cf": "theology and philosophy", "56f7eba8a6d7ea1400e172d0": "by experience", - "56f7eba8a6d7ea1400e172d1": "God.", + "56f7eba8a6d7ea1400e172d1": "men and institutions, but not God.", "56f7eddca6d7ea1400e172d7": "death and divine judgment", "56f7eddca6d7ea1400e172d8": "2 July 1505,", "56f7eddca6d7ea1400e172d9": "Erfurt", "56f7eddca6d7ea1400e172da": "deaths of two friends", - "56f7eddca6d7ea1400e172db": "education", - "56f7ef96aef2371900625c74": "the Augustinian order,", + "56f7eddca6d7ea1400e172db": "Luther's education.", + "56f7ef96aef2371900625c74": "Augustinian order,", "56f7ef96aef2371900625c75": "one of deep spiritual despair", "56f7ef96aef2371900625c76": "the jailer and hangman of my poor soul", "56f7ef96aef2371900625c77": "Johann von Staupitz,", @@ -2201,7 +2201,7 @@ "56f7fde8a6d7ea1400e1736b": "justification rather depends only on such faith as is active in charity and good works", "56f7ffadaef2371900625d5e": "31 October 1517,", "56f7ffadaef2371900625d5f": "Albert of Mainz,", - "56f7ffadaef2371900625d60": "The Ninety-Five Theses.", + "56f7ffadaef2371900625d60": "Ninety-Five Theses.", "56f7ffadaef2371900625d61": "Hans Hillerbrand", "56f7ffadaef2371900625d62": "Thesis 86,", "56f80143aef2371900625d68": "Johann Tetzel", @@ -2211,7 +2211,7 @@ "56f802c6a6d7ea1400e17377": "God's", "56f802c6a6d7ea1400e17378": "salvation", "56f802c6a6d7ea1400e17379": "all punishments", - "56f802c6a6d7ea1400e1737a": "indulgences", + "56f802c6a6d7ea1400e1737a": "indulgences absolved buyers from all punishments and granted them salvation were in error", "56f802c6a6d7ea1400e1737b": "Christ", "56f8046faef2371900625d71": "Tetzel", "56f8046faef2371900625d72": "capacity to exaggerate", @@ -2225,28 +2225,28 @@ "56f8074faef2371900625d79": "January 1518", "56f8074faef2371900625d7a": "printing press", "56f8074faef2371900625d7b": "friends", - "56f8074faef2371900625d7c": "two weeks, copies of the theses had spread throughout Germany; within two months,", + "56f8074faef2371900625d7c": "two months", "56f8074faef2371900625d7d": "two months", "56f8094aa6d7ea1400e17391": "1519", "56f8094aa6d7ea1400e17392": "Students", "56f8094aa6d7ea1400e17393": "early", "56f8094aa6d7ea1400e17394": "1520", - "56f8094aa6d7ea1400e17395": "the Freedom of a Christian.", + "56f8094aa6d7ea1400e17395": "On the Freedom of a Christian.", "56f80ad1a6d7ea1400e1739b": "lectured", "56f80ad1a6d7ea1400e1739c": "penance and righteousness", - "56f80ad1a6d7ea1400e1739d": "corrupt in its ways", + "56f80ad1a6d7ea1400e1739d": "the doctrine of justification", "56f80ad1a6d7ea1400e1739e": "central truths of Christianity.", - "56f80ad1a6d7ea1400e1739f": "\"This one and firm rock, which we call the doctrine of justification,\"", + "56f80ad1a6d7ea1400e1739f": "doctrine of justification", "56f80ccfaef2371900625d83": "God.", "56f80ccfaef2371900625d84": "1525", "56f80ccfaef2371900625d85": "a gift from God;", - "56f80ccfaef2371900625d86": "in the Smalcald Articles:", + "56f80ccfaef2371900625d86": "Smalcald Articles:", "56f80ccfaef2371900625d87": "faith", "56f80e1daef2371900625d8d": "\"Christ and His salvation\"", "56f80e1daef2371900625d8e": "\"Christ and His salvation\"", - "56f80e1daef2371900625d8f": "Luther's rediscovery of \"Christ and His salvation\" was the first of two points that became the foundation for the Reformation.", + "56f80e1daef2371900625d8f": "railing against the sale of indulgences", "56f80e1daef2371900625d90": "two", - "56f80fdfaef2371900625d95": "Rome.", + "56f80fdfaef2371900625d95": "Archbishop Albrecht of Mainz and Magdeburg", "56f80fdfaef2371900625d96": "Rome.", "56f80fdfaef2371900625d97": "a papal dispensation for his tenure of more than one bishopric", "56f80fdfaef2371900625d98": "revenue", @@ -2254,10 +2254,10 @@ "56f811bdaef2371900625d9f": "Pope Leo X", "56f811bdaef2371900625da0": "a series of papal theologians and envoys", "56f811bdaef2371900625da1": "October 1518,", - "56f811bdaef2371900625da2": "he did not consider the papacy part of the biblical Church because historistical interpretation of Bible prophecy concluded that the papacy was the Antichrist.", - "56f811bdaef2371900625da3": "theologians and envoys", + "56f811bdaef2371900625da2": "the papacy was the Antichrist.", + "56f811bdaef2371900625da3": "to arrest Luther if he failed to recant,", "56f81393aef2371900625da9": "January 1519,", - "56f81393aef2371900625daa": "remain silent if his opponents did", + "56f81393aef2371900625daa": "remain silent", "56f81393aef2371900625dab": "Johann Eck,", "56f81393aef2371900625dac": "Matthew 16:18", "56f81393aef2371900625dad": "Jan Hus,", @@ -2268,14 +2268,14 @@ "56f81537aef2371900625db7": "3 January 1521,", "56f8225ea6d7ea1400e173f1": "secular authorities", "56f8225ea6d7ea1400e173f2": "18 April 1521,", - "56f8225ea6d7ea1400e173f3": "the estates of the Holy Roman Empire", + "56f8225ea6d7ea1400e173f3": "estates of the Holy Roman Empire", "56f8225ea6d7ea1400e173f4": "Emperor Charles V", - "56f8225ea6d7ea1400e173f5": "Prince Frederick III,", + "56f8225ea6d7ea1400e173f5": "Prince Frederick III, Elector of Saxony,", "56f82454a6d7ea1400e173fb": "Johann Eck,", "56f82454a6d7ea1400e173fc": "Archbishop of Trier,", "56f82454a6d7ea1400e173fd": "whether he stood by their contents", "56f82454a6d7ea1400e173fe": "the next day", - "56f82454a6d7ea1400e173ff": "He prayed,", + "56f82454a6d7ea1400e173ff": "requested time to think about the answer to the second question. He prayed,", "56f82549a6d7ea1400e17415": "raised his arm", "56f82549a6d7ea1400e17416": "a knight winning a bout", "56f82549a6d7ea1400e17417": "Michael Mullett", @@ -2292,33 +2292,33 @@ "56f82989aef2371900625e6b": "disappearance", "56f82989aef2371900625e6c": "Wartburg Castle at Eisenach.", "56f82989aef2371900625e6d": "\"my Patmos\",", - "56f82989aef2371900625e6e": "the New Testament from Greek", - "56f82989aef2371900625e6f": "a renewed attack on Archbishop Albrecht of Mainz, whom he shamed into halting the sale of indulgences in his episcopates,", + "56f82989aef2371900625e6e": "New Testament from Greek", + "56f82989aef2371900625e6f": "a renewed attack", "56f82b25a6d7ea1400e17457": "a sin", - "56f82b25a6d7ea1400e17458": "God's grace (which cannot be earned) alone can make them just.", + "56f82b25a6d7ea1400e17458": "can make them just", "56f82b25a6d7ea1400e17459": "1 August 1521,", "56f82b25a6d7ea1400e1745a": "trust in Christ", "56f82b25a6d7ea1400e1745b": "justice resides", "56f84485aef2371900625f71": "summer of 1521", "56f84485aef2371900625f72": "idolatry", "56f84485aef2371900625f73": "a gift", - "56f84485aef2371900625f74": "private confession and absolution", - "56f84485aef2371900625f75": "they could break their vows without sin", - "56f845dba6d7ea1400e17519": "placing them on prophetic faith", + "56f84485aef2371900625f74": "absolution", + "56f84485aef2371900625f75": "break their vows without sin", + "56f845dba6d7ea1400e17519": "prophetic faith", "56f845dba6d7ea1400e1751a": "1521", - "56f845dba6d7ea1400e1751b": "the prophecy of the Little Horn", + "56f845dba6d7ea1400e1751b": "Daniel 8:9\u201312, 23\u201325.", "56f845dba6d7ea1400e1751c": "the Little Horn", - "56f845dba6d7ea1400e1751d": "The antichrist of 2 Thessalonians 2", + "56f845dba6d7ea1400e1751d": "antichrist of 2 Thessalonians 2", "56f84760aef2371900625f81": "Gabriel Zwilling,", "56f84760aef2371900625f82": "June 1521,", "56f84760aef2371900625f83": "disturbances", "56f84760aef2371900625f84": "Zwickau prophets,", - "56f84760aef2371900625f85": "town council", + "56f84760aef2371900625f85": "the town council", "56f848e0a6d7ea1400e1752f": "6 March 1522.", "56f848e0a6d7ea1400e17530": "trust God's word", "56f848e0a6d7ea1400e17531": "preached eight sermons", "56f848e0a6d7ea1400e17532": "\"Invocavit Sermons\".", - "56f848e0a6d7ea1400e17533": "trust God's word", + "56f848e0a6d7ea1400e17533": "trust God's word rather than violence", "56f84a60aef2371900625f9d": "immediate", "56f84a60aef2371900625f9e": "Jerome Schurf", "56f84a60aef2371900625f9f": "sixth", @@ -2329,22 +2329,22 @@ "56f84b68aef2371900625fa9": "Zwickau prophets,", "56f84b68aef2371900625faa": "social unrest and violence", "56f84b68aef2371900625fab": "reformers", - "56f84d33aef2371900625fb1": "Zwickau prophet", - "56f84d33aef2371900625fb2": "German Peasants' War", + "56f84d33aef2371900625fb1": "Preachers", + "56f84d33aef2371900625fb2": "German Peasants' War of 1524\u201325,", "56f84d33aef2371900625fb3": "1524\u201325", "56f84d33aef2371900625fb4": "support an attack on the upper classes in general", "56f84d33aef2371900625fb5": "upper classes", "56f84e63aef2371900625fc1": "temporal authorities", "56f84e63aef2371900625fc2": "Thuringia,", "56f84e63aef2371900625fc3": "mad dogs", - "56f84e63aef2371900625fc4": "condemned the violence as the devil's work", + "56f84e63aef2371900625fc4": "called for the nobles to put down the rebels like mad dogs", "56f84e63aef2371900625fc5": "nobles", "56f8507fa6d7ea1400e1754b": "three", - "56f8507fa6d7ea1400e1754c": "ignoring Christ's counsel to \"Render unto Caesar the things that are Caesar's\";", + "56f8507fa6d7ea1400e1754c": "ignoring", "56f8507fa6d7ea1400e1754d": "God", "56f8507fa6d7ea1400e1754e": "Divine Right of Kings,", - "56f8507fa6d7ea1400e1754f": "death in body and soul", - "56f851b1a6d7ea1400e1755d": "laid down their weapons", + "56f8507fa6d7ea1400e1754f": "death in body and soul, if only as highwaymen and murderers", + "56f851b1a6d7ea1400e1755d": "weapons", "56f851b1a6d7ea1400e1755e": "Swabian League", "56f851b1a6d7ea1400e1755f": "15 May 1525,", "56f851b1a6d7ea1400e17560": "M\u00fcntzer's execution,", @@ -2356,33 +2356,33 @@ "56f852fba6d7ea1400e17571": "April 1523,", "56f8541da6d7ea1400e17577": "13 June 1525,", "56f8541da6d7ea1400e17578": "evening", - "56f8541da6d7ea1400e17579": "the wedding banquet", + "56f8541da6d7ea1400e17579": "wedding banquet", "56f8541da6d7ea1400e1757a": "27 June.", "56f8541da6d7ea1400e1757b": "Bugenhagen.", "56f855caaef2371900625ff3": "clerical marriage", - "56f855caaef2371900625ff4": "clerical", - "56f855caaef2371900625ff5": "Biblical grounds,", - "56f855caaef2371900625ff6": "vows of celibacy", + "56f855caaef2371900625ff4": "clerical marriage", + "56f855caaef2371900625ff5": "on Biblical grounds,", + "56f855caaef2371900625ff6": "wedlock because I daily expect the death of a heretic.\"", "56f855caaef2371900625ff7": "reckless", - "56f8575aaef2371900625ffd": "1525\u201332", + "56f8575aaef2371900625ffd": "1525", "56f8575aaef2371900625ffe": "a former monastery", "56f8575aaef2371900625fff": "six", "56f8575aaef2371900626000": "riches of Croesus.\"", "56f8575aaef2371900626001": "farming the land", "56f8599aa6d7ea1400e175af": "choosing their own ministers", - "56f8599aa6d7ea1400e175b0": "supervisory church body", + "56f8599aa6d7ea1400e175b0": "a supervisory church body", "56f8599aa6d7ea1400e175b1": "a supervisory church body", "56f8599aa6d7ea1400e175b2": "two catechisms", - "56f8599aa6d7ea1400e175b3": "a theology of the cross", + "56f8599aa6d7ea1400e175b3": "a theology of the cross, the negation of every affirmation", "56f85bb8aef237190062600f": "extreme change", - "56f85bb8aef2371900626010": "the Electorate of Saxony,", + "56f85bb8aef2371900626010": "Electorate of Saxony,", "56f85bb8aef2371900626011": "adviser", "56f85bb8aef2371900626012": "John the Steadfast,", - "56f85bb8aef2371900626013": "questionable and originally unintended development towards a church government under the temporal sovereign\". The elector authorised a visitation of the church,", - "56f85cf0aef2371900626019": "1526", - "56f85cf0aef237190062601a": "the Latin Mass", + "56f85bb8aef2371900626013": "a visitation of the church", + "56f85cf0aef2371900626019": "early 1526", + "56f85cf0aef237190062601a": "Latin Mass", "56f85cf0aef237190062601b": "simple people", - "56f85cf0aef237190062601c": "everything that smacks of sacrifice\"", + "56f85cf0aef237190062601c": "unison setting of the Creed.", "56f85cf0aef237190062601d": "freedom", "56f85e71a6d7ea1400e175c3": "during their visitation of the Electorate of Saxony, which began in 1527.", "56f85e71a6d7ea1400e175c4": "their visitation of the Electorate of Saxony,", @@ -2391,18 +2391,18 @@ "56f85e71a6d7ea1400e175c7": "teaching", "56f86680a6d7ea1400e175cd": "the catechism", "56f86680a6d7ea1400e175ce": "1529", - "56f86680a6d7ea1400e175cf": "congregations", + "56f86680a6d7ea1400e175cf": "the people themselves", "56f86680a6d7ea1400e175d0": "the people themselves", "56f86680a6d7ea1400e175d1": "questions and answers", "56f867e3a6d7ea1400e175d7": "The catechism", - "56f867e3a6d7ea1400e175d8": "collect my writings in volumes", + "56f867e3a6d7ea1400e175d8": "plan to collect my writings in volumes,\" he wrote, \"I am quite cool and not at all eager about it", "56f867e3a6d7ea1400e175d9": "the Catechism.\"", "56f867e3a6d7ea1400e175da": "The Small Catechism", "56f867e3a6d7ea1400e175db": "the Bible.", "56f86966aef2371900626053": "Small Catechism", "56f86966aef2371900626054": "Larger Catechism", "56f86966aef2371900626055": "the German vernacular,", - "56f86966aef2371900626056": "not as a doctrine to be learned, but as persons to be known", + "56f86966aef2371900626056": "as persons to be known", "56f86966aef2371900626057": "the Father", "56f86b44a6d7ea1400e175f5": "1522", "56f86b44a6d7ea1400e175f6": "1534", @@ -2415,16 +2415,16 @@ "56f86d30a6d7ea1400e17608": "we are removing impediments and difficulties so that other people may read it without hindrance", "56f86d30a6d7ea1400e17609": "impediments and difficulties", "56f86e91aef2371900626067": "German-language publications,", - "56f86e91aef2371900626068": "Luther's version", - "56f86e91aef2371900626069": "the evolution of the German language and literature.", + "56f86e91aef2371900626068": "Bible translation.", + "56f86e91aef2371900626069": "evolution of the German language and literature.", "56f86e91aef237190062606a": "Lucas Cranach", "56f86e91aef237190062606b": "William Tyndale's", "56f87000aef2371900626071": "hymn-writer", "56f87000aef2371900626072": "high art and folk music", - "56f87000aef2371900626073": "singing of German hymns", + "56f87000aef2371900626073": "German hymns", "56f87000aef2371900626074": "a lute", "56f87000aef2371900626075": "waldzither", - "56f8720eaef237190062608f": "his learning of the execution of Johann Esch and Heinrich Voes, the first individuals to be martyred by the Roman Catholic Church", + "56f8720eaef237190062608f": "his learning of the execution of Johann Esch and Heinrich Voes, the first individuals to be martyred by the Roman Catholic Church for Lutheran views,", "56f8720eaef2371900626090": "for Lutheran views,", "56f8720eaef2371900626091": "\"Ein neues Lied wir heben an\"", "56f8720eaef2371900626092": "John C. Messenger's", @@ -2432,24 +2432,24 @@ "56f87392aef2371900626099": "1524", "56f87392aef237190062609a": "the Apostles' Creed in the Small Catechism.", "56f87392aef237190062609b": "Small Catechism.", - "56f87392aef237190062609c": "German", - "56f87392aef237190062609d": "difficulty of its tune", + "56f87392aef237190062609c": "German creedal hymn,", + "56f87392aef237190062609d": "perceived difficulty of its tune", "56f87531a6d7ea1400e1766f": "1538", - "56f87531a6d7ea1400e17670": "the Small Catechism,", + "56f87531a6d7ea1400e17670": "Small Catechism,", "56f87531a6d7ea1400e17671": "specific catechism questions", "56f87531a6d7ea1400e17672": "multiple revisions", - "56f87531a6d7ea1400e17673": "adopted Luther's tune,", + "56f87531a6d7ea1400e17673": "opening and closing stanzas", "56f87760aef23719006260cc": "1523", - "56f87760aef23719006260cd": "essential Reformation doctrine,", - "56f87760aef23719006260ce": "German worship.", + "56f87760aef23719006260cd": "Psalm 130", + "56f87760aef23719006260ce": "write psalm-hymns for use in German worship.", "56f87760aef23719006260cf": "Achtliederbuch,", "56f87760aef23719006260d0": "essential Reformation doctrine,", "56f879bdaef23719006260de": "(Hauptlied)", "56f879bdaef23719006260df": "Veni redemptor gentium,", - "56f879bdaef23719006260e0": "Veni redemptor gentium, became the main hymn", + "56f879bdaef23719006260e0": "Savior of the gentiles), based on Veni redemptor gentium, became the main hymn", "56f879bdaef23719006260e1": "two", "56f879bdaef23719006260e2": "German Te Deum.", - "56f87e95aef237190062610a": "baptism in the Small Catechism.", + "56f87e95aef237190062610a": "baptism", "56f87e95aef237190062610b": "Johann Walter", "56f87e95aef237190062610c": "prayer for grace", "56f87e95aef237190062610d": "J. S. Bach,", @@ -2460,20 +2460,20 @@ "56f88025aef2371900626121": "24", "56f88025aef2371900626122": "Achtliederbuch,", "56f881e3a6d7ea1400e176f3": "Johann Sebastian Bach", - "56f881e3a6d7ea1400e176f4": "several verses", + "56f881e3a6d7ea1400e176f4": "chorale cantatas", "56f881e3a6d7ea1400e176f5": "1707", - "56f881e3a6d7ea1400e176f6": "1707", - "56f881e3a6d7ea1400e176f7": "1724 to 1725", + "56f881e3a6d7ea1400e176f6": "1724 to 1725", + "56f881e3a6d7ea1400e176f7": "1707, in his second annual cycle (1724 to 1725", "56f8837aa6d7ea1400e176fd": "sleeps", - "56f8837aa6d7ea1400e176fe": "the parable of the rich man and Lazarus. This also led Luther to reject the idea of torments", + "56f8837aa6d7ea1400e176fe": "torments", "56f8837aa6d7ea1400e176ff": "penitential suffering", "56f8837aa6d7ea1400e17700": "rejected the existence of Purgatory, which involved Christian souls undergoing penitential suffering after death.", "56f8837aa6d7ea1400e17701": "in their graves and in heaven", "56f884cba6d7ea1400e17707": "Franz Pieper", - "56f884cba6d7ea1400e17708": "Franz Pieper", + "56f884cba6d7ea1400e17708": "Franz Pieper observed that Luther's teaching about the state of the Christian's soul after death differed from the later Lutheran theologians such as Johann Gerhard.", "56f884cba6d7ea1400e17709": "Franz Pieper", "56f884cba6d7ea1400e1770a": "1755", - "56f88690a6d7ea1400e17723": "Commentary on Genesis", + "56f88690a6d7ea1400e17723": "Genesis", "56f88690a6d7ea1400e17724": "Francis Blackburne", "56f88690a6d7ea1400e17725": "1765", "56f88690a6d7ea1400e17726": "Gottfried Fritschel", @@ -2483,30 +2483,30 @@ "56f88c37aef2371900626178": "doctrinal unity in the emerging Protestant states.", "56f88c37aef2371900626179": "fourteen", "56f88c37aef237190062617a": "the nature of the Eucharist \u2013 the sacrament of the Lord's Supper\u2014an", - "56f88eafaef2371900626194": "significance of the words spoken by Jesus", + "56f88eafaef2371900626194": "the significance of the words spoken by Jesus", "56f88eafaef2371900626195": "the Real Presence of the body and blood of Christ", "56f88eafaef2371900626196": "sacramental union", - "56f88eafaef2371900626197": "only spiritually or symbolically present", + "56f88eafaef2371900626197": "spiritually or symbolically present", "56f88eafaef2371900626198": "confrontational", "56f8907faef23719006261b2": "1530", "56f8907faef23719006261b3": "the Marburg Colloquy", - "56f8907faef23719006261b4": "the Schmalkaldic League", + "56f8907faef23719006261b4": "Schmalkaldic League", "56f8907faef23719006261b5": "The Swiss cities,", - "56f8907faef23719006261b6": "George,", + "56f8907faef23719006261b6": "George, Margrave of Brandenburg-Ansbach.", "56f895339e9bad19000a0177": "antithetical", "56f895339e9bad19000a0178": "reason", "56f895339e9bad19000a0179": "no way", "56f895339e9bad19000a017a": "reason", "56f895339e9bad19000a017b": "their different epistemological spheres", "56f897059b226e1400dd0c5d": "Jesus Christ was born a Jew", - "56f897059b226e1400dd0c5e": "large-scale Jewish conversion to Christianity.", - "56f897059b226e1400dd0c5f": "the Jews,", - "56f897059b226e1400dd0c60": "Judaism,", + "56f897059b226e1400dd0c5e": "Jewish conversion to Christianity.", + "56f897059b226e1400dd0c5f": "Anabaptists, Zwinglianism, and the papacy.", + "56f897059b226e1400dd0c60": "Anabaptists, Zwinglianism, and the papacy.", "56f897059b226e1400dd0c61": "1543", "56f8989f9e9bad19000a01a5": "a scourge sent to punish Christians by God,", "56f8989f9e9bad19000a01a6": "to punish Christians by God,", "56f8989f9e9bad19000a01a7": "to punish Christians", - "56f8989f9e9bad19000a01a8": "papacy", + "56f8989f9e9bad19000a01a8": "the papacy", "56f8989f9e9bad19000a01a9": "non-religious war", "56f89a959b226e1400dd0c9d": "Qur'an.", "56f89a959b226e1400dd0c9e": "critical pamphlets", @@ -2516,20 +2516,20 @@ "56f8a2969e9bad19000a022b": "God's wrath", "56f8a2969e9bad19000a022c": "Agricola", "56f8a2969e9bad19000a022d": "the law is no longer to be taught to Christians but belonged only to city hall.", - "56f8a2969e9bad19000a022e": "six series of theses", + "56f8a2969e9bad19000a022e": "with six series of theses", "56f8a2969e9bad19000a022f": "book On the Councils and the Church", - "56f8a4e99e9bad19000a0251": "everything that is used to work sorrow over sin is called the law", - "56f8a4e99e9bad19000a0252": "work sorrow over sin in man's heart", + "56f8a4e99e9bad19000a0251": "the \"second use of the law", + "56f8a4e99e9bad19000a0252": "to work sorrow over sin in man's heart", "56f8a4e99e9bad19000a0253": "everything that is used to work sorrow over sin", "56f8a4e99e9bad19000a0254": "removing the three letters l-a-w from the church \u2013 does not eliminate the accusing law", "56f8a4e99e9bad19000a0255": "essentially holy people", - "56f8a6969e9bad19000a025b": "how the Christian ought to live.", + "56f8a6969e9bad19000a025b": "ought to live", "56f8a6969e9bad19000a025c": "the Ten Commandments", "56f8a6969e9bad19000a025d": "third", - "56f8a6969e9bad19000a025e": "an illustration of the Ten Commandments, which a Christian should follow in his or her vocations on a daily basis.", + "56f8a6969e9bad19000a025e": "an illustration of the Ten Commandments,", "56f8a6969e9bad19000a025f": "Ten Commandments,", - "56f8aa749b226e1400dd0da7": "baptism", - "56f8aa749b226e1400dd0da8": "The Ten Commandments,", + "56f8aa749b226e1400dd0da7": "sacrament of baptism", + "56f8aa749b226e1400dd0da8": "Ten Commandments,", "56f8aa749b226e1400dd0da9": "service to the neighbor", "56f8ac579e9bad19000a02b9": "marry one of his wife's ladies-in-waiting", "56f8ac579e9bad19000a02ba": "bigamy", @@ -2545,9 +2545,9 @@ "56f8afbc9b226e1400dd0e06": "1543", "56f8afbc9b226e1400dd0e07": "three years", "56f8afbc9b226e1400dd0e08": "the devil's people", - "56f8afbc9b226e1400dd0e09": "murder", - "56f8b2499b226e1400dd0e3b": "Jews", - "56f8b2499b226e1400dd0e3c": "\"that priest whose name was Martin Luther\u2014may", + "56f8afbc9b226e1400dd0e09": "a sanction for murder", + "56f8b2499b226e1400dd0e3b": "against the Jews", + "56f8b2499b226e1400dd0e3c": "Martin Luther\u2014may", "56f8b2499b226e1400dd0e3d": "doomed to perdition", "56f8b2499b226e1400dd0e3e": "Luther's anti-Jewish works:", "56f8b2499b226e1400dd0e3f": "1580s", @@ -2555,14 +2555,14 @@ "56f8b4d79b226e1400dd0e76": "anti-Jewish rhetoric", "56f8b4d79b226e1400dd0e77": "attacks on Jews.", "56f8b4d79b226e1400dd0e78": "Luther", - "56f8b4d79b226e1400dd0e79": "the most radically anti-Semitic", + "56f8b4d79b226e1400dd0e79": "the most radically anti-Semitic tract ever published.", "56f8b7189e9bad19000a0389": "17 December 1941,", "56f8b7189e9bad19000a038a": "Luther", "56f8b7189e9bad19000a038b": "Diarmaid MacCulloch,", - "56f8b7189e9bad19000a038c": "Protestant regional church confederations", - "56f8b7189e9bad19000a038d": "Protestant churchman,", + "56f8b7189e9bad19000a038c": "seven Protestant regional church confederations", + "56f8b7189e9bad19000a038d": "antisemite", "56f8b9839e9bad19000a03bf": "opportunistic", - "56f8b9839e9bad19000a03c0": "'church fathers' of anti-Semitism", + "56f8b9839e9bad19000a03c0": "church fathers", "56f8b9839e9bad19000a03c1": "modern hatred of the Jews,", "56f8b9839e9bad19000a03c2": "18th and 19th centuries", "56f8b9839e9bad19000a03c3": "entirely religious and in no respect racial", @@ -2570,19 +2570,19 @@ "56f8bbb09e9bad19000a03dc": "Ronald Berger", "56f8bbb09e9bad19000a03dd": "a \"hysterical and demonizing mentality\" about Jews", "56f8bbb09e9bad19000a03de": "German Lutheran clergy and theologians", - "56f8bbb09e9bad19000a03df": "Luther's hostile publications", - "56f8bd509b226e1400dd0eed": "health deteriorated, it is possible they were at least partly the product of a declining state of mind", - "56f8bd509b226e1400dd0eee": "health", - "56f8bd509b226e1400dd0eef": "vulgarity and violence\"", + "56f8bbb09e9bad19000a03df": "hostile publications", + "56f8bd509b226e1400dd0eed": "declining state of mind", + "56f8bd509b226e1400dd0eee": "declining state of mind", + "56f8bd509b226e1400dd0eef": "vulgarity and violence", "56f8bd509b226e1400dd0ef0": "\"Turks\" (Muslims) and Catholics.", "56f8bd509b226e1400dd0ef1": "Luther's Last Battles: Politics and Polemics 1531\u201346", "56f8c0cd9b226e1400dd0f35": "Since the 1980s,", "56f8c0cd9b226e1400dd0f36": "least prejudiced", - "56f8c0cd9b226e1400dd0f37": "History Today", + "56f8c0cd9b226e1400dd0f37": "Professor Richard (Dick) Geary,", "56f8c0cd9b226e1400dd0f38": "1928-1933", - "56f8c2ee9b226e1400dd0f45": "his health deteriorated further", + "56f8c2ee9b226e1400dd0f45": "deteriorated further", "56f8c2ee9b226e1400dd0f46": "Philip of Hesse incident,", - "56f8c2ee9b226e1400dd0f47": "kidney and bladder stones, and arthritis", + "56f8c2ee9b226e1400dd0f47": "kidney and bladder stones", "56f8c2ee9b226e1400dd0f48": "M\u00e9ni\u00e8re's disease, vertigo, fainting, tinnitus, and a cataract in one eye.", "56f8c2ee9b226e1400dd0f49": "angina", "56f8c43d9b226e1400dd0f61": "poor physical health", @@ -2592,11 +2592,11 @@ "56f8c43d9b226e1400dd0f65": "three", "56f8c5909b226e1400dd0f7d": "Eisleben,", "56f8c5909b226e1400dd0f7e": "15 February 1546,", - "56f8c5909b226e1400dd0f7f": "the obdurate Jews,", + "56f8c5909b226e1400dd0f7f": "obdurate Jews,", "56f8c5909b226e1400dd0f80": "all German territory,\"", - "56f8c5909b226e1400dd0f81": "unless they desisted from their calumny and their usury and became Christians.\"", + "56f8c5909b226e1400dd0f81": "if they could kill us all, they would gladly do so", "56f8c7029e9bad19000a04a0": "Mansfeld,", - "56f8c7029e9bad19000a04a1": "his concern for his siblings' families continuing in their father Hans Luther's copper mining trade.", + "56f8c7029e9bad19000a04a1": "negotiations for a settlement", "56f8c7029e9bad19000a04a2": "late 1545", "56f8c7029e9bad19000a04a3": "early 1546", "56f8c7029e9bad19000a04a4": "his siblings' families", @@ -2604,25 +2604,25 @@ "56f8c8469e9bad19000a04c7": "chest pains", "56f8c8469e9bad19000a04c8": "the common prayer of the dying", "56f8c8469e9bad19000a04c9": "the common prayer of the dying", - "56f8c8469e9bad19000a04ca": "1 a.m.", - "56f8c9719e9bad19000a04e0": "apoplectic stroke", - "56f8c9719e9bad19000a04e1": "2:45 a.m.", + "56f8c8469e9bad19000a04ca": "1 a.m", + "56f8c9719e9bad19000a04e0": "An apoplectic stroke", + "56f8c9719e9bad19000a04e1": "2:45 a.m", "56f8c9719e9bad19000a04e2": "18 February 1546,", - "56f8c9719e9bad19000a04e3": "Wittenberg,", + "56f8c9719e9bad19000a04e3": "Castle Church in Wittenberg,", "56f8c9719e9bad19000a04e4": "Johannes Bugenhagen and Philipp Melanchthon.", - "56f8ca289b226e1400dd1007": "A piece of paper", + "56f8ca289b226e1400dd1007": "his last statement", "56f8ca289b226e1400dd1008": "Latin,", "56f8ca289b226e1400dd1009": "\"We are beggars,\"", "56f8cc399e9bad19000a0514": "printed", - "56f8cc399e9bad19000a0515": "frail", - "56f8cc399e9bad19000a0516": "He was shown to be physically imposing,", + "56f8cc399e9bad19000a0515": "a stout man with a \"double chin, strong mouth, piercing deep-set eyes, fleshy face, and squat neck.\"", + "56f8cc399e9bad19000a0516": "a stout man with a \"double chin, strong mouth, piercing deep-set eyes, fleshy face, and squat neck.\"", "56f8cc399e9bad19000a0517": "frail Catholic saints,", "56f8cc399e9bad19000a0518": "1530s and 1540s", "56f8ce779b226e1400dd103d": "18 February", "56f8ce779b226e1400dd103e": "Lutheran Calendar of Saints", "56f8ce779b226e1400dd103f": "31 October.", - "56f8ce779b226e1400dd1040": "the Church of England's Calendar of Saints", - "56f8ce779b226e1400dd1041": "a commemoration", + "56f8ce779b226e1400dd1040": "Lutheran Calendar of Saints", + "56f8ce779b226e1400dd1041": "31 October.", "5705e26d75f01819005e76d4": "SoCal,", "5705e26d75f01819005e76d5": "10", "5705e26d75f01819005e76d6": "economic center", @@ -2648,12 +2648,12 @@ "5705e63175f01819005e7723": "San Diego,", "5705e63175f01819005e7724": "south", "5705e99452bb891400689688": "Los Angeles,", - "5705e99452bb891400689689": "United States.", + "5705e99452bb891400689689": "all are in the top 15 most populous counties in the United States.", "5705e99452bb89140068968a": "the five most populous", "5705e99452bb89140068968b": "15", - "5705e99452bb89140068968c": "Los Angeles,", + "5705e99452bb89140068968c": "all are in the top 15 most populous counties in the United States.", "5705eb3375f01819005e7764": "Hollywood,", - "5705eb3375f01819005e7765": "Los Angeles", + "5705eb3375f01819005e7765": "Los Angeles,", "5705eb3375f01819005e7766": "Walt Disney Company", "5705eb3375f01819005e7767": "music", "5705eb3375f01819005e7768": "Sony", @@ -2664,13 +2664,13 @@ "5705ec1675f01819005e7772": "Transpacific Yacht Race,", "5705eccb52bb8914006896b8": "Palm Springs", "5705eccb52bb8914006896b9": "beaches", - "5705eccb52bb8914006896ba": "southern California coast for its popular beaches, and the desert", - "5705eccb52bb8914006896bb": "open spaces", + "5705eccb52bb8914006896ba": "desert", + "5705eccb52bb8914006896bb": "nearby open spaces", "5705edcd52bb8914006896ca": "37\u00b0 9' 58.23\"", "5705edcd52bb8914006896cb": "11", "5705edcd52bb8914006896cc": "ten", "5705edcd52bb8914006896cd": "Tehachapi Mountains", - "5705edcd52bb8914006896ce": "the Tehachapi Mountains", + "5705edcd52bb8914006896ce": "Tehachapi Mountains", "5705eee952bb8914006896de": "Mexico", "5705eee952bb8914006896df": "Alta California.", "5705eee952bb8914006896e0": "Monterey", @@ -2681,23 +2681,23 @@ "5705f09e75f01819005e77a6": "three", "5705f09e75f01819005e77a7": "75%", "5705f09e75f01819005e77a8": "Milton Latham.", - "5705f13d52bb8914006896f0": "the Los Angeles Times", + "5705f13d52bb8914006896f0": "Los Angeles Times", "5705f13d52bb8914006896f1": "1900", "5705f13d52bb8914006896f2": "1999", "5705f13d52bb8914006896f3": "county\u2014Imperial\u2014to", "5705f13d52bb8914006896f4": "seven", "5705f36452bb891400689718": "regional tourism groups", "5705f36452bb891400689719": "California State Automobile Association", - "5705f36452bb89140068971a": "three-region point of view", - "5705f36452bb89140068971b": "South of the Tehachapis,", + "5705f36452bb89140068971a": "three-region", + "5705f36452bb89140068971b": "transverse range", "5705f36452bb89140068971c": "southern California region", - "5705f7c875f01819005e77dc": "third most populated", + "5705f7c875f01819005e77dc": "third", "5705f7c875f01819005e77dd": "vast areas", - "5705f7c875f01819005e77de": "suburban", + "5705f7c875f01819005e77de": "suburban communities and use of automobiles and highways", "5705f7c875f01819005e77df": "highways", "5705f7c875f01819005e77e0": "international metropolitan region", "5705fb7f52bb891400689750": "Camp Pendleton.", - "5705fb7f52bb891400689751": "the Inland Empire.", + "5705fb7f52bb891400689751": "Inland Empire.", "5705fb7f52bb891400689752": "United States Census Bureau", "5705fb7f52bb891400689753": "Orange", "5705fb7f52bb891400689754": "1990s", @@ -2705,14 +2705,14 @@ "5705fc3a52bb89140068976b": "rain", "5705fc3a52bb89140068976c": "90-60's", "5705fc3a52bb89140068976d": "very rare", - "5705fc3a52bb89140068976e": "70-50's", + "5705fc3a52bb89140068976e": "90-60's", "5705fd8475f01819005e7841": "Pacific Ocean", - "5705fd8475f01819005e7840": "varied collections of geologic, topographic, and natural ecosystem", + "5705fd8475f01819005e7840": "ecosystem", "5705fd8475f01819005e7842": "varied", - "5705fd8475f01819005e7843": "Peninsular Ranges", - "5705fd8475f01819005e7844": "interior valleys", + "5705fd8475f01819005e7843": "Peninsular", + "5705fd8475f01819005e7844": "large and small interior valleys", "5705fec152bb89140068977a": "10,000", - "5705fec152bb89140068977b": "Nearly all of them are so small", + "5705fec152bb89140068977b": "10,000 earthquakes. Nearly all of them are so small", "5705fec152bb89140068977c": "6.7", "5705fec152bb89140068977d": "property damage", "5705fec152bb89140068977e": "over $20 billion", @@ -2721,88 +2721,88 @@ "5705ffde52bb891400689786": "Puente Hills Fault,", "5705ffde52bb891400689787": "USGS", "5705ffde52bb891400689788": "Earthquake occurrence", - "570602fa52bb89140068979e": "economically", + "570602fa52bb89140068979e": "culture and atmosphere", "570602fa52bb89140068979f": "global", "570602fa52bb8914006897a0": "economic", "570603c475f01819005e7882": "2010", "570603c475f01819005e7883": "high growth rates", "570603c475f01819005e7884": "10.0%", "570603c475f01819005e7885": "tech-oriented", - "570603c475f01819005e7886": "southern California's", + "570603c475f01819005e7886": "Greater Sacramento region.", "5706074552bb8914006897d4": "Metropolitan Statistical Areas,", "5706074552bb8914006897d5": "two", "5706074552bb8914006897d6": "five million", "5706074552bb8914006897d7": "Southern Border Region.", "5706074552bb8914006897d8": "17,786,419", "570607f575f01819005e78b4": "Los Angeles", - "570607f575f01819005e78b5": "100,000", - "570607f575f01819005e78b6": "twelve", + "570607f575f01819005e78b5": "200,000 residents and 34 cities over 100,000", + "570607f575f01819005e78b6": "34", "570607f575f01819005e78b7": "100,000", "570607f575f01819005e78b8": "Riverside.", "5706094b52bb8914006897de": "petroleum", "5706094b52bb8914006897df": "Hollywood", "5706094b52bb8914006897e0": "housing bubble", "5706094b52bb8914006897e1": "diverse", - "5706094b52bb8914006897e2": "The region was a leader in the housing bubble 2001\u20132007, and has been heavily impacted", + "5706094b52bb8914006897e2": "heavily impacted", "57060a1175f01819005e78d2": "the 1920s", - "57060a1175f01819005e78d3": "one of the richest", + "57060a1175f01819005e78d3": "richest", "57060a1175f01819005e78d5": "citrus", "57060a1175f01819005e78d4": "cattle and citrus", "57060a1175f01819005e78d6": "aerospace", - "57060a6e52bb8914006897f8": "major business districts. Central business districts", + "57060a6e52bb8914006897f8": "major business districts", "57060a6e52bb8914006897f9": "Central business districts", "57060a6e52bb8914006897fa": "Downtown Riverside.", "57060cc352bb89140068980e": "business districts", - "57060cc352bb89140068980f": "Los Angeles Area", + "57060cc352bb89140068980f": "Los Angeles", "57060cc352bb891400689810": "San Fernando Valley.", "57060cc352bb891400689811": "Los Angeles", "57060df252bb891400689820": "business districts", - "57060df252bb891400689821": "Downtown Riverside.", + "57060df252bb891400689821": "Riverside.", "57060df252bb891400689822": "Hospitality Business/Financial Centre,", "57060eaf75f01819005e7910": "Orange County", "57060eaf75f01819005e7911": "University of California, Irvine.", "57060eaf75f01819005e7912": "Irvine Tech Center", "57060eaf75f01819005e7913": "South Coast Metro", "57060eaf75f01819005e7914": "rapidly", - "57060f3e75f01819005e7922": "Downtown", + "57060f3e75f01819005e7922": "Downtown San Diego", "57060f3e75f01819005e7923": "Northern San Diego", "57060f3e75f01819005e7924": "North County", "57060f3e75f01819005e7925": "San Diego", "570610b275f01819005e792a": "Los Angeles International Airport,", - "570610b275f01819005e792b": "passenger traffic", + "570610b275f01819005e792b": "passenger volume", "570610b275f01819005e792c": "third", "570610b275f01819005e792d": "San Diego International Airport", "570610b275f01819005e792e": "Van Nuys Airport,", "5706111a52bb89140068984c": "Metrolink,", "5706111a52bb89140068984d": "Six of the seven", "5706111a52bb89140068984e": "Six", - "5706111a52bb89140068984f": "Orange", + "5706111a52bb89140068984f": "Orange, and San Diego", "570611c475f01819005e793c": "Port of Los Angeles,", "570611c475f01819005e793d": "Port of Long Beach,", "570611c475f01819005e793e": "Southern", "5706139252bb891400689864": "The Tech Coast", - "5706139252bb891400689865": "research universities", + "5706139252bb891400689865": "research", "5706139252bb891400689866": "private", "5706139252bb891400689867": "5", "5706139252bb891400689868": "12", - "5706143575f01819005e7950": "NFL", + "5706143575f01819005e7950": "Professional sports teams in Southern California include teams from the NFL", "5706143575f01819005e7951": "NBA", "5706143575f01819005e7952": "MLB", "5706143575f01819005e7953": "(Los Angeles Kings,", "5706143575f01819005e7954": "(LA Galaxy).", - "5706149552bb891400689880": "LA Galaxy", + "5706149552bb891400689880": "Chivas USA", "5706149552bb891400689881": "two", "5706149552bb891400689882": "2014", "5706149552bb891400689883": "StubHub Center", "5706149552bb891400689884": "2018", "570614ff52bb89140068988a": "College sports", "570614ff52bb89140068988b": "USC", - "570614ff52bb89140068988c": "UCLA Bruins", + "570614ff52bb89140068988c": "UCLA Bruins and the USC Trojans", "570614ff52bb89140068988d": "Pac-12", "570614ff52bb89140068988e": "Pac-12 Conference,", "5706155352bb891400689894": "Rugby", "5706155352bb891400689895": "high school", - "5706155352bb891400689896": "adding rugby as an official school sport", + "5706155352bb891400689896": "official school sport", "57092322efce8f15003a7db0": "BSkyB", "57092322efce8f15003a7db1": "BSkyB", "57092322efce8f15003a7db2": "2014", @@ -2819,9 +2819,9 @@ "57094b4f9928a814004714fa": "'Pick TV'", "57094ca7efce8f15003a7dd6": "Sky+ PVR", "57094ca7efce8f15003a7dd7": "September 2007,", - "57094ca7efce8f15003a7dd8": "pay a monthly fee", + "57094ca7efce8f15003a7dd8": "monthly fee", "57094ca7efce8f15003a7dd9": "January 2010", - "57094ca7efce8f15003a7dda": "Sky+HD Box", + "57094ca7efce8f15003a7dda": "Multiroom upgrade only and started to issue the Sky+HD Box", "57094d489928a8140047150a": "VideoGuard", "57094d489928a8140047150b": "NDS,", "57094d489928a8140047150c": "Cisco Systems", @@ -2837,12 +2837,12 @@ "570960cf200fba1400367f03": "SkyDrive cloud storage service", "570960cf200fba1400367f04": "\"OneDrive for Business\".", "570960cf200fba1400367f05": "cloud storage", - "570961aa200fba1400367f15": "Sam Chisholm", + "570961aa200fba1400367f15": "Sam Chisholm and Rupert Murdoch,", "570961aa200fba1400367f16": "Astra's", "570961aa200fba1400367f17": "27 September 2001,", "570961aa200fba1400367f18": "Sky Digital", "570961aa200fba1400367f19": "3.5 million", - "570963a5200fba1400367f33": "British Sky Broadcasting or BSkyB)", + "570963a5200fba1400367f33": "British Sky Broadcasting", "570963a5200fba1400367f34": "telecommunications", "570963a5200fba1400367f35": "11 million", "570963a5200fba1400367f36": "Freeview", @@ -2851,11 +2851,11 @@ "57096505ed30961900e84084": "share recordings and other media", "57096505ed30961900e84085": "2016", "57096505ed30961900e84086": "2016", - "570966e0200fba1400367f4f": "DVB-compliant MPEG-2,", + "570966e0200fba1400367f4f": "MPEG-2,", "570966e0200fba1400367f50": "Dolby Digital", "570966e0200fba1400367f51": "MPEG-4", "570966e0200fba1400367f52": "OpenTV", - "570966e0200fba1400367f53": "DVB-S2 standard.", + "570966e0200fba1400367f53": "DVB-S2", "570967c4ed30961900e840ba": "1998", "570967c4ed30961900e840bb": "Astra 2A", "570967c4ed30961900e840bc": "Eurobird 1", @@ -2868,18 +2868,18 @@ "5709686c200fba1400367f7b": "4,222,000", "57096b66200fba1400367fa7": "8 February 2007,", "57096b66200fba1400367fa8": "March", - "57096b66200fba1400367fa9": "digital terrestrial platform", + "57096b66200fba1400367fa9": "digital terrestrial", "57096b66200fba1400367faa": "Virgin Media.", "57096b66200fba1400367fab": "English Premier League Football),", "57096c95200fba1400367fbb": "free-to-view", "57096c95200fba1400367fbc": "a monthly subscription", - "57096c95200fba1400367fbd": "VideoGuard UK equipped receiver", - "57096c95200fba1400367fbe": "Ku band", + "57096c95200fba1400367fbd": "VideoGuard UK", + "57096c95200fba1400367fbe": "Ku", "57096c95200fba1400367fbf": "Sky service,", "57096e1ced30961900e84102": "autumn of 1991", "57096e1ced30961900e84103": "ITV", "57096e1ced30961900e84104": "ITV had increased its offer from \u00a318m to \u00a334m per year", - "57096e1ced30961900e84105": "The BBC", + "57096e1ced30961900e84105": "BSkyB", "57096e1ced30961900e84106": "\u00a3304m", "57096f37200fba1400367fe5": "Ofcom.", "57096f37200fba1400367fe6": "\u00a315\u2013100,000", @@ -2890,7 +2890,7 @@ "57097051ed30961900e84133": "Sky Digital,", "57097051ed30961900e84134": "Open....", "57097051ed30961900e84135": "ONdigital", - "57097051ed30961900e84136": "100,000", + "57097051ed30961900e84136": "over 100,000", "57097141200fba1400367ff9": "2007", "57097141200fba1400367ffa": "Virgin Media", "57097141200fba1400367ffb": "Video On Demand service", @@ -2901,11 +2901,11 @@ "57097b50200fba140036804f": "August 2004,", "57097b50200fba1400368050": "36%", "57097b50200fba1400368051": "flattened", - "57097c8fed30961900e841f2": "\"Welfare Cash Card\",", + "57097c8fed30961900e841f2": "a \"Welfare Cash Card\",", "57097c8fed30961900e841f3": "essentials", "57097c8fed30961900e841f4": "often damaging", "57097c8fed30961900e841f5": "\"Sky TV bills", - "57097c8fed30961900e841f6": "a man's presence in the household", + "57097c8fed30961900e841f6": "betray a man's presence in the household", "57097d63ed30961900e841fc": "\u00a330m", "57097d63ed30961900e841fd": "no indication", "57097d63ed30961900e841fe": "Virgin Media", @@ -2918,8 +2918,8 @@ "570d2417fed7b91900d45c41": "Melbourne Cricket Ground", "570d2556fed7b91900d45c47": "Bendigo", "570d2556fed7b91900d45c48": "New South Wales.", - "570d2556fed7b91900d45c49": "Buckland Valley near Bright", - "570d2556fed7b91900d45c4a": "1,000", + "570d2556fed7b91900d45c49": "Buckland Valley", + "570d2556fed7b91900d45c4a": "over 1,000", "570d2556fed7b91900d45c4b": "cramped and unsanitary", "570d26efb3d812140066d48f": "multi-member proportional representation system", "570d26efb3d812140066d490": "eight", @@ -2929,13 +2929,13 @@ "570d28bdb3d812140066d4a3": "Labor", "570d28bdb3d812140066d4a4": "The Liberals'", "570d28bdb3d812140066d4a5": "The Nationals", - "570d28bdb3d812140066d4a6": "The Nationals are strongest in Victoria's North Western and Eastern rural regional areas. The Greens,", - "570d28bdb3d812140066d4a7": "Australian Greens", + "570d28bdb3d812140066d4a6": "The Greens,", + "570d28bdb3d812140066d4a7": "Labor", "570d29c2b3d812140066d4bd": "61.1%", "570d29c2b3d812140066d4be": "26.7%", "570d29c2b3d812140066d4bf": "Buddhism", "570d29c2b3d812140066d4c0": "168,637", - "570d29c2b3d812140066d4c1": "About 61.1%", + "570d29c2b3d812140066d4c1": "168,637", "570d2af0fed7b91900d45c93": "south-east", "570d2af0fed7b91900d45c94": "second-most populous", "570d2af0fed7b91900d45c95": "second-most populous", @@ -2948,32 +2948,32 @@ "570d2c20fed7b91900d45cab": "1803", "570d2d68fed7b91900d45cbb": "More than 26,000 square kilometres (10,000 sq mi)", "570d2d68fed7b91900d45cbc": "50%", - "570d2d68fed7b91900d45cbd": "6,000 square kilometres (2,300 sq mi)", + "570d2d68fed7b91900d45cbd": "6,000 square kilometres", "570d2d68fed7b91900d45cbe": "90%", "570d2d68fed7b91900d45cbf": "270,000", - "570d2f5bfed7b91900d45ccf": "1855", - "570d2f5bfed7b91900d45cd0": "the 1855 colonial constitution", + "570d2f5bfed7b91900d45ccf": "1975", + "570d2f5bfed7b91900d45cd0": "1855 colonial constitution", "570d2f5bfed7b91900d45cd1": "Parliament of Victoria,", "570d2f5bfed7b91900d45cd2": "\"entrenched\" provisions", "570d2f5bfed7b91900d45cd3": "Victoria Constitution Act 1855,", "570d30fdfed7b91900d45ce3": "hot winds", "570d30fdfed7b91900d45ce4": "32 \u00b0C (90 \u00b0F)", - "570d30fdfed7b91900d45ce5": "hot winds blowing from nearby semi-deserts. Average temperatures exceed 32 \u00b0C (90 \u00b0F) during summer and 15 \u00b0C (59 \u00b0F) in winter.", + "570d30fdfed7b91900d45ce5": "hot winds blowing from nearby semi-deserts", "570d30fdfed7b91900d45ce6": "48.8 \u00b0C", "570d30fdfed7b91900d45ce7": "7 February 2009,", "570d32e4fed7b91900d45d01": "state or government schools", "570d32e4fed7b91900d45d02": "Victoria Department of Education", - "570d32e4fed7b91900d45d03": "extra costs are levied", + "570d32e4fed7b91900d45d03": "extra costs", "570d32e4fed7b91900d45d04": "Roman Catholic Church", - "570d32e4fed7b91900d45d05": "curriculum standards", - "570d3468b3d812140066d543": "closure announcements by all three companies in the 21st century will mean that Australia will no longer be a base for the global car industry,", + "570d32e4fed7b91900d45d05": "curriculum", + "570d3468b3d812140066d543": "car", "570d3468b3d812140066d544": "October 2016).", "570d3468b3d812140066d545": "May 2013,", "570d3468b3d812140066d546": "October 2016).", - "570d3468b3d812140066d547": "Ford, Toyota", - "570d35b7b3d812140066d54d": "2,000 m (6,600 ft)", + "570d3468b3d812140066d547": "Ford, Toyota and Holden;", + "570d35b7b3d812140066d54d": "2,000 m", "570d35b7b3d812140066d54e": "Mount Bogong", - "570d35b7b3d812140066d54f": "1,986 m (6,516 ft)", + "570d35b7b3d812140066d54f": "1,986 m", "570d35b7b3d812140066d550": "river systems", "570d35b7b3d812140066d551": "helmeted honeyeater", "570d391fb3d812140066d575": "Victorian Alps in the northeast", @@ -2982,14 +2982,14 @@ "570d391fb3d812140066d578": "9 \u00b0C (48 \u00b0F)", "570d391fb3d812140066d579": "\u221211.7 \u00b0C", "570d4030fed7b91900d45d9f": "government", - "570d4030fed7b91900d45da0": "V/Line", + "570d4030fed7b91900d45da0": "Metro Trains Melbourne", "570d4030fed7b91900d45da1": "Victorian Government,", - "570d4030fed7b91900d45da2": "Pacific National, CFCL Australia which operate freight services;", + "570d4030fed7b91900d45da2": "freight services", "570d4030fed7b91900d45da3": "electrified, passenger system", "570d418dfed7b91900d45dbd": "37", "570d418dfed7b91900d45dbe": "12", "570d418dfed7b91900d45dbf": "Legislative Assembly", - "570d418dfed7b91900d45dc0": "Legislative Council", + "570d418dfed7b91900d45dc0": "Legislative Assembly (the lower house) and the Legislative Council", "570d418dfed7b91900d45dc1": "Linda Dessau.", "570d4329fed7b91900d45dd7": "1 July 1851,", "570d4329fed7b91900d45dd8": "1851", @@ -3000,15 +3000,15 @@ "570d44abb3d812140066d5fe": "489", "570d44abb3d812140066d5ff": "540,800", "570d44abb3d812140066d600": "63,519", - "570d44abb3d812140066d601": "Over 61 per cent", + "570d44abb3d812140066d601": "Over 61", "570d4606b3d812140066d619": "Victoria", - "570d4606b3d812140066d61a": "60% of Australia's 3 million", + "570d4606b3d812140066d61a": "3 million", "570d4606b3d812140066d61b": "60%", "570d4606b3d812140066d61c": "two-thirds", "570d4606b3d812140066d61d": "Asia.", "570d47b8b3d812140066d62d": "1,600 mm (5 ft 3 in) broad gauge", "570d47b8b3d812140066d62e": "1,435 mm (4 ft 8 1\u20442 in) standard gauge", - "570d47b8b3d812140066d62f": "760 mm (2 ft 6 in) narrow gauge", + "570d47b8b3d812140066d62f": "760 mm", "570d47b8b3d812140066d630": "mountainous areas", "570d47b8b3d812140066d631": "five", "570d4a6bfed7b91900d45e13": "1788", @@ -3021,21 +3021,21 @@ "570d4c3bfed7b91900d45e34": "mining licence fees", "570d4c3bfed7b91900d45e35": "the Colony of Victoria Act 1855.", "570d4e6cb3d812140066d66d": "political party or coalition", - "570d4e6cb3d812140066d66e": "cabinet", + "570d4e6cb3d812140066d66e": "The Premier is the public face of government and, with cabinet,", "570d4e6cb3d812140066d66f": "representatives elected to either house of parliament", "570d4e6cb3d812140066d670": "Daniel Andrews.", "570d4e6cb3d812140066d671": "representatives elected to either house of parliament", "570d50a5fed7b91900d45e7d": "17%", "570d50a5fed7b91900d45e7e": "17%", "570d50a5fed7b91900d45e7f": "32,463", - "570d50a5fed7b91900d45e80": "136,000 square kilometres", + "570d50a5fed7b91900d45e80": "60%", "570d50a5fed7b91900d45e81": "60%", - "570d529fb3d812140066d6bb": "big part in tourism", + "570d529fb3d812140066d6bb": "tourism", "570d529fb3d812140066d6bc": "sports tourism", "570d529fb3d812140066d6bd": "Melbourne,", "570d529fb3d812140066d6be": "regional cities", "570d529fb3d812140066d6bf": "SurfClassic", - "57105da9a58dae1900cd699e": "southern and central parts of France,", + "57105da9a58dae1900cd699e": "southern and central parts", "57105da9a58dae1900cd699f": "one-eighth", "57105da9a58dae1900cd69a0": "1562 to 1598", "57105da9a58dae1900cd69a1": "Edict of Nantes,", @@ -3044,8 +3044,8 @@ "57106185b654c5140001f8dd": "Geneva", "57106185b654c5140001f8dc": "Besan\u00e7on Hugues", "57106185b654c5140001f8de": "Amboise plot", - "57106185b654c5140001f8df": "1560", - "57106644b654c5140001f8e5": "The availability of the Bible", + "57106185b654c5140001f8df": "1532", + "57106644b654c5140001f8e5": "the Bible", "57106644b654c5140001f8e6": "1294", "57106644b654c5140001f8e7": "Guyard de Moulin.", "57106644b654c5140001f8e8": "1487", @@ -3062,10 +3062,10 @@ "571077ecb654c5140001f90d": "1700", "57107932a58dae1900cd69ca": "1624", "57107932a58dae1900cd69cb": "Jess\u00e9 de Forest,", - "57107932a58dae1900cd69cc": "L'Eglise du Saint-Esprit,", + "57107932a58dae1900cd69cc": "L'\u00c9glise fran\u00e7aise \u00e0 la Nouvelle-Amsterdam", "57107932a58dae1900cd69cd": "L'Eglise du Saint-Esprit,", "57107932a58dae1900cd69ce": "Brooklyn,", - "57107a3ea58dae1900cd69df": "Charleston, South Carolina.", + "57107a3ea58dae1900cd69df": "Charleston,", "57107a3ea58dae1900cd69e1": "Edmund Bellinger.", "57107a3ea58dae1900cd69e2": "Pons", "57107a3ea58dae1900cd69e0": "1697", @@ -3073,7 +3073,7 @@ "57107c24a58dae1900cd69e8": "William III of Orange,", "57107c24a58dae1900cd69e9": "King of England,", "57107c24a58dae1900cd69ea": "League of Augsburg", - "57107c24a58dae1900cd69eb": "the wealthy and Calvinist Dutch Republic,", + "57107c24a58dae1900cd69eb": "Dutch Republic,", "57107c24a58dae1900cd69ec": "1672", "57107d73b654c5140001f91d": "Edict of Fontainebleau", "57107d73b654c5140001f91e": "1685", @@ -3082,11 +3082,11 @@ "57107e6ca58dae1900cd69f2": "The Catholic Church in France", "57107e6ca58dae1900cd69f3": "St. Bartholomew's Day massacre", "57107e6ca58dae1900cd69f4": "5,000 to 30,000", - "57107e6ca58dae1900cd69f5": "had their own militia", - "57107e6ca58dae1900cd69f6": "political", + "57107e6ca58dae1900cd69f5": "attempted to meet for worship", + "57107e6ca58dae1900cd69f6": "political reasons", "57108073b654c5140001f927": "between 1621 and 1629", "57108073b654c5140001f926": "southwestern France,", - "57108073b654c5140001f928": "Louis XIII,", + "57108073b654c5140001f928": "Henry IV,", "57108073b654c5140001f929": "Louis XIII,", "57108073b654c5140001f925": "Huguenot rebellions", "57108198b654c5140001f937": "Approximately one million", @@ -3097,7 +3097,7 @@ "57108c95b654c5140001f979": "New Rochelle,", "57108c95b654c5140001f97a": "New Paltz.", "57108c95b654c5140001f97b": "\"Huguenot Street Historic District\"", - "57108c95b654c5140001f97c": "The \"Huguenot Street Historic District\"", + "57108c95b654c5140001f97c": "the oldest street in the United States of America.", "57108c95b654c5140001f97d": "New Paltz.", "57108d69b654c5140001f983": "the Dutch Republic", "57108d69b654c5140001f984": "75,000 to 100,000", @@ -3108,7 +3108,7 @@ "57108ee6a58dae1900cd6a1b": "Huguon,", "57108ee6a58dae1900cd6a1c": "le roi Huguet", "57108ee6a58dae1900cd6a1d": "pr\u00e9tendus r\u00e9form\u00e9s", - "57108ee6a58dae1900cd6a1e": "at night", + "57108ee6a58dae1900cd6a1e": "night", "571090abb654c5140001f995": "Kent,", "571090abb654c5140001f996": "The Weavers,", "571090abb654c5140001f997": "the variety of occupations necessary to sustain the community as distinct from the indigenous population", @@ -3127,7 +3127,7 @@ "571093aba58dae1900cd6a5c": "Henry of Navarre,", "571093aba58dae1900cd6a5d": "1598", "571093aba58dae1900cd6a5e": "protected Catholic interests by discouraging the founding of new Protestant churches in Catholic-controlled regions.[citation", - "571093aba58dae1900cd6a5f": "the founding of new Protestant churches", + "571093aba58dae1900cd6a5f": "founding of new Protestant churches", "571093aba58dae1900cd6a60": "Roman Catholicism,", "571094b7a58dae1900cd6a66": "education", "571094b7a58dae1900cd6a67": "prohibited emigration", @@ -3142,25 +3142,25 @@ "5710968aa58dae1900cd6a86": "Afrikaans-speaking,", "5710968aa58dae1900cd6a87": "wine", "5710968aa58dae1900cd6a88": "Western Cape province", - "5710968aa58dae1900cd6a89": "French Huguenot ancestry.", + "5710968aa58dae1900cd6a89": "surnames", "571097baa58dae1900cd6a98": "Paul Revere", "571097baa58dae1900cd6a99": "Henry Laurens,", "571097baa58dae1900cd6a9a": "Charleston,", "571097baa58dae1900cd6a9b": "Manakin Episcopal Church", "571097baa58dae1900cd6a9c": "Texas", - "571098f8a58dae1900cd6ab2": "British lace", + "571098f8a58dae1900cd6ab2": "British lace industry", "571098f8a58dae1900cd6ab3": "'Bucks Point'", - "571098f8a58dae1900cd6ab4": "The only reference to immigrant lacemakers in this period is of twenty-five widows who settled in Dover,", + "571098f8a58dae1900cd6ab4": "The only reference to immigrant lacemakers in this period is of twenty-five widows who settled in Dover, and there is no contemporary documentation", "571098f8a58dae1900cd6ab5": "first half of the eighteenth century", "571099b2b654c5140001f9b3": "Dorotheenstadt and Friedrichstadt.", "571099b2b654c5140001f9b4": "one-fifth", "571099b2b654c5140001f9b5": "protest against the occupation of Prussia by Napoleon", - "571099b2b654c5140001f9b6": "nearly a century. They ultimately decided to switch to German in protest against the occupation of Prussia by Napoleon in 1806-07.", - "571099b2b654c5140001f9b7": "Fredericia (Denmark), Berlin, Stockholm, Hamburg, Frankfurt, Helsinki, and Emden.", + "571099b2b654c5140001f9b6": "1806-07", + "571099b2b654c5140001f9b7": "Berlin, Stockholm, Hamburg, Frankfurt, Helsinki, and Emden.", "5710e8c8a58dae1900cd6b26": "Prussia", - "5710e8c8a58dae1900cd6b27": "C\u00e9vennes", + "5710e8c8a58dae1900cd6b27": "C\u00e9vennes region", "5710e8c8a58dae1900cd6b28": "Camisards", - "5710e8c8a58dae1900cd6b29": "Catholic Church", + "5710e8c8a58dae1900cd6b29": "the Catholic Church", "5710e8c8a58dae1900cd6b2a": "1702 and 1709", "5710e9f8a58dae1900cd6b30": "Jacksonville,", "5710e9f8a58dae1900cd6b31": "Jean Ribault", @@ -3176,28 +3176,28 @@ "5710eca0a58dae1900cd6b3b": "Lower Norfolk County.", "5710eca0a58dae1900cd6b3c": "Manakin Town,", "5710eca0a58dae1900cd6b3d": "390", - "5710eca0a58dae1900cd6b3e": "1700", + "5710eca0a58dae1900cd6b3e": "12 May 1705,", "5710ed7bb654c5140001fa2b": "1568\u20131609", "5710ed7bb654c5140001fa2c": "Spain", - "5710ed7bb654c5140001fa2d": "\"Apologie\"", + "5710ed7bb654c5140001fa2d": "\"Apologie\" of William the Silent,", "5710ed7bb654c5140001fa2e": "William the Silent,", "5710ed7bb654c5140001fa2f": "(Calvinist)", "5710f114a58dae1900cd6b60": "Foreign Protestants Naturalization Act,", "5710f114a58dae1900cd6b61": "1708", "5710f114a58dae1900cd6b62": "50,000", "5710f114a58dae1900cd6b63": "Andrew Lortie", - "5710f114a58dae1900cd6b64": "transubstantiation", + "5710f114a58dae1900cd6b64": "Pope", "5710f2e2a58dae1900cd6b72": "Williamite war", "5710f2e2a58dae1900cd6b73": "William of Orange", "5710f2e2a58dae1900cd6b74": "Dublin, Cork, Portarlington, Lisburn, Waterford and Youghal.", - "5710f2e2a58dae1900cd6b75": "flax cultivation", + "5710f2e2a58dae1900cd6b75": "flax", "5710f2e2a58dae1900cd6b76": "linen", - "5710f4b8b654c5140001fa45": "Count Ludwig von Nassau-Saarbr\u00fccken", + "5710f4b8b654c5140001fa45": "Prince Louis de Cond\u00e9,", "5710f4b8b654c5140001fa46": "Count Ludwig von Nassau-Saarbr\u00fccken", "5710f4b8b654c5140001fa47": "glass-making works", "5710f4b8b654c5140001fa48": "1890s", "5710f4b8b654c5140001fa49": "1604", - "5711119cb654c5140001fae3": "the Electorate of Brandenburg and Electorate of the Palatinate", + "5711119cb654c5140001fae3": "England, Wales, Scotland, Denmark, Sweden, Switzerland, the Dutch Republic, the Electorate of Brandenburg and Electorate of the Palatinate", "5711119cb654c5140001fae4": "Protestant", "5711119cb654c5140001fae6": "Quebec,", "5711119cb654c5140001fae5": "Dutch Cape Colony", @@ -3208,7 +3208,7 @@ "571112ada58dae1900cd6bcf": "little Hugos,", "571112ada58dae1900cd6bd0": "double or triple non-French linguistic origins,", "57111380a58dae1900cd6bd6": "Jacques Lefevre", - "57111380a58dae1900cd6bd7": "Gallican Roman Catholics,", + "57111380a58dae1900cd6bd7": "University of Paris,", "57111380a58dae1900cd6bd8": "1530", "57111380a58dae1900cd6bd9": "William Farel", "57111380a58dae1900cd6bda": "Jean Cauvin", @@ -3216,19 +3216,19 @@ "57111428b654c5140001fb00": "Catholics", "57111428b654c5140001fb01": "Nearly 3,000", "57111428b654c5140001fb02": "1573", - "57111429b654c5140001fb03": "25,000", + "57111429b654c5140001fb03": "almost 25,000", "571114cfb654c5140001fb09": "Louis XIV", - "571114cfb654c5140001fb0a": "acted increasingly aggressively to force the Huguenots to convert.", + "571114cfb654c5140001fb0a": "aggressively to force the Huguenots to convert.", "571114cfb654c5140001fb0b": "sent missionaries", - "571114cfb654c5140001fb0c": "closed Huguenot schools", + "571114cfb654c5140001fb0c": "closed", "571114cfb654c5140001fb0d": "dragonnades", "5711163bb654c5140001fb13": "Westchester", - "5711163bb654c5140001fb14": "New Rochelle,", - "5711163bb654c5140001fb15": "John Pell, Lord of Pelham Manor,", + "5711163bb654c5140001fb14": "Davenports Neck", + "5711163bb654c5140001fb15": "John Pell,", "5711163bb654c5140001fb16": "La Rochelle,", "5711163bb654c5140001fb17": "Trinity-St. Paul's Episcopal Church,", - "57111713a58dae1900cd6c00": "married outside their immediate French communities,", - "57111713a58dae1900cd6c01": "married outside their immediate French communities,", + "57111713a58dae1900cd6c00": "often married outside their immediate French communities,", + "57111713a58dae1900cd6c01": "merchants and artisans", "57111713a58dae1900cd6c02": "E.I. du Pont,", "57111713a58dae1900cd6c03": "well into the nineteenth century", "57111713a58dae1900cd6c04": "Eleutherian gunpowder mills.", @@ -3243,11 +3243,11 @@ "57111992b654c5140001fb46": "Shoreditch,", "57111992b654c5140001fb47": "1724", "57111ab8a58dae1900cd6c3c": "Lutheran and Reformed", - "57111ab8a58dae1900cd6c3d": "Scandinavia.", + "57111ab8a58dae1900cd6c3d": "Germany and Scandinavia.", "57111ab8a58dae1900cd6c3e": "(Edict of Potsdam)", "57111ab8a58dae1900cd6c3f": "Elector of Brandenburg and Duke of Prussia.", - "57111ab8a58dae1900cd6c40": "Huguenots furnished two new regiments of his army:", - "57111b95a58dae1900cd6c50": "Frederick William, Elector of Brandenburg,", + "57111ab8a58dae1900cd6c40": "The Huguenots furnished two new regiments of his army:", + "57111b95a58dae1900cd6c50": "Frederick William,", "57111b95a58dae1900cd6c51": "Theodor Fontane,", "57111b95a58dae1900cd6c52": "Adolf Galland,", "57111b95a58dae1900cd6c53": "Lothar de Maizi\u00e8re,", @@ -3257,7 +3257,7 @@ "57112686b654c5140001fbd5": "steam", "57112686b654c5140001fbd6": "high pressure", "57112686b654c5140001fbd7": "external combustion engines", - "571126dfa58dae1900cd6cb2": "the atmospheric engine", + "571126dfa58dae1900cd6cb2": "atmospheric engine", "571126dfa58dae1900cd6cb3": "Thomas Newcomen", "571126dfa58dae1900cd6cb4": "1712", "571126dfa58dae1900cd6cb5": "steam pump", @@ -3272,19 +3272,19 @@ "571135b8a58dae1900cd6d10": "1850s", "571135b8a58dae1900cd6d11": "steam locomotives", "571135b8a58dae1900cd6d12": "lower-pressure boiler feed water", - "57113639a58dae1900cd6d18": "either three or four", + "57113639a58dae1900cd6d18": "three or four", "57113639a58dae1900cd6d19": "triple and quadruple expansion engines", "57113639a58dae1900cd6d1a": "19th century", "57113639a58dae1900cd6d1b": "marine triple expansion engines", "57113639a58dae1900cd6d1c": "Olympic class),", - "571136b8a58dae1900cd6d22": "Corliss,", + "571136b8a58dae1900cd6d22": "poppet valve gears", "571136b8a58dae1900cd6d23": "Joy", - "571136b8a58dae1900cd6d24": "lengthening rubbing surfaces", + "571136b8a58dae1900cd6d24": "lengthening rubbing surfaces of the valve", "57113ba6b654c5140001fc1f": "Lead fusible plugs", "57113ba6b654c5140001fc20": "the lead melts and the steam escapes", - "57113ba6b654c5140001fc21": "the steam escapes", + "57113ba6b654c5140001fc21": "steam escapes", "57113ba6b654c5140001fc22": "manually suppress the fire", - "57113ba6b654c5140001fc23": "little effect on dampening the fire", + "57113ba6b654c5140001fc23": "dampening the fire", "57113be3a58dae1900cd6d28": "James Watt", "57113be3a58dae1900cd6d29": "rotary", "57113be3a58dae1900cd6d2a": "ten", @@ -3304,8 +3304,8 @@ "571142b3a58dae1900cd6d5b": "late", "571142b3a58dae1900cd6d5c": "several hundred horsepower", "571142b3a58dae1900cd6d5d": "90%", - "571142b3a58dae1900cd6d5e": "electric power", - "571144d1a58dae1900cd6d6e": "burning combustible materials", + "571142b3a58dae1900cd6d5e": "electric", + "571144d1a58dae1900cd6d6e": "burning combustible materials with an appropriate supply of air in a closed space", "571144d1a58dae1900cd6d6f": "combustion chamber", "571144d1a58dae1900cd6d70": "solar energy", "571144d1a58dae1900cd6d71": "electric", @@ -3322,10 +3322,10 @@ "5711488ab654c5140001fc3f": "one", "5711488ab654c5140001fc40": "four", "5711488ab654c5140001fc41": "expansion", - "57114aceb654c5140001fc47": "The Quasiturbine", - "57114aceb654c5140001fc48": "counterflow", + "57114aceb654c5140001fc47": "Quasiturbine", + "57114aceb654c5140001fc48": "counterflow cycle", "57114aceb654c5140001fc49": "an additional port", - "57114b1a2419e31400955575": "oscillating cylinder steam engine", + "57114b1a2419e31400955575": "oscillating cylinder", "57114b1a2419e31400955576": "trunnion", "57114b1a2419e31400955577": "models", "57114b1a2419e31400955578": "ships", @@ -3346,7 +3346,7 @@ "571153422419e3140095557d": "Catch Me Who Can", "571153422419e3140095557e": "Matthew Murray", "571153422419e3140095557f": "twin-cylinder", - "571153422419e31400955580": "the edge railed rack and pinion Middleton Railway.", + "571153422419e31400955580": "edge railed rack and pinion Middleton Railway.", "571153422419e31400955581": "Stockton and Darlington Railway.", "5711541350c2381900b54a6f": "Arthur Woolf,", "5711541350c2381900b54a70": "British", @@ -3355,7 +3355,7 @@ "571154c72419e31400955587": "90%", "571154c72419e31400955588": "reciprocating steam engines. In recent decades, reciprocating Diesel engines,", "571154c72419e31400955589": "gas turbines", - "571154c72419e3140095558a": "reciprocating Diesel engines,", + "571154c72419e3140095558a": "reciprocating steam engines", "571154c72419e3140095558b": "reduction", "571155ae2419e31400955591": "The Rankine cycle", "571155ae2419e31400955592": "removed in a condenser", @@ -3364,20 +3364,20 @@ "571155ae2419e31400955595": "Scottish", "571156152419e3140095559b": "duty", "571156152419e3140095559f": "17", - "571156152419e3140095559e": "Duty is the number of foot-pounds of work delivered by burning one bushel (94 pounds) of coal.", + "571156152419e3140095559e": "the number of foot-pounds of work delivered by burning one bushel (94 pounds) of coal", "571156152419e3140095559d": "94", "571156152419e3140095559c": "Watt", "57115ac550c2381900b54a77": "steam turbines", "57115ac550c2381900b54a78": "Reciprocating piston type", - "57115ac550c2381900b54a79": "turbine type", + "57115ac550c2381900b54a79": "turbine", "57115ac550c2381900b54a7a": "internal combustion engines", "57115b2850c2381900b54a7f": "Thomas Savery.", - "57115b2850c2381900b54a80": "water pump", + "57115b2850c2381900b54a80": "a water pump", "57115b2850c2381900b54a81": "1698", "57115b2850c2381900b54a82": "Bento de Moura Portugal", "57115b2850c2381900b54a83": "John Smeaton", "57115b8b50c2381900b54a89": "Richard Trevithick", - "57115b8b50c2381900b54a8a": "Richard Trevithick and, separately, Oliver Evans", + "57115b8b50c2381900b54a8a": "Oliver Evans", "57115b8b50c2381900b54a8b": "1802", "57115b8b50c2381900b54a8c": "transport", "57115b8b50c2381900b54a8d": "high-pressure steam", @@ -3393,7 +3393,7 @@ "57115c7450c2381900b54aa1": "3600", "57115dbe2419e314009555a5": "The centrifugal governor", "57115dbe2419e314009555a6": "Boulton", - "57115dbe2419e314009555a7": "a flour mill", + "57115dbe2419e314009555a7": "flour mill", "57115dbe2419e314009555a8": "cotton spinning", "57115dbe2419e314009555a9": "hold a set speed", "57115e532419e314009555af": "1880", @@ -3404,7 +3404,7 @@ "57115f0a50c2381900b54aa7": "shortening the cutoff", "57115f0a50c2381900b54aa8": "kick back", "57115f0a50c2381900b54aa9": "evacuate the cylinder", - "57115f0a50c2381900b54aaa": "fixed length", + "57115f0a50c2381900b54aaa": "fixed", "57115f652419e314009555b9": "Jer\u00f3nimo de Ayanz y Beaumont", "57115f652419e314009555ba": "Spanish", "57115f652419e314009555bb": "1606", @@ -3423,24 +3423,24 @@ "571161092419e314009555d7": "Wankel engine", "571161092419e314009555d8": "cylinders and valve gear", "571161092419e314009555d9": "thermal expansion", - "5711619950c2381900b54aaf": "1763\u20131775", - "5711619950c2381900b54ab0": "a separate condenser", - "5711619950c2381900b54ab1": "half as much coal", + "5711619950c2381900b54aaf": "1775", + "5711619950c2381900b54ab0": "condenser", + "5711619950c2381900b54ab1": "half", "5711619950c2381900b54ab2": "Newcomen's", - "5711619950c2381900b54ab3": "expanding steam", - "5711623e50c2381900b54ab9": "two independent mechanisms", + "5711619950c2381900b54ab3": "piston into the partial vacuum generated by condensing steam", + "5711623e50c2381900b54ab9": "two", "5711623e50c2381900b54aba": "a plug valve", "5711623e50c2381900b54abb": "adjustable spring-loaded valve", "5711623e50c2381900b54abc": "seal", - "5711623e50c2381900b54abd": "power from the engine", - "5711628a2419e314009555dd": "a four-valve counter flow engine with separate steam admission and exhaust valves and automatic variable steam cutoff", + "5711623e50c2381900b54abd": "more power from the engine", + "5711628a2419e314009555dd": "Corliss steam engine,", "5711628a2419e314009555de": "1849", "5711628a2419e314009555e1": "30%", "5711628a2419e314009555df": "four", "5711628a2419e314009555e0": "Rumford medal", "571163172419e314009555e7": "thermodynamic theory", "571163172419e314009555e8": "Watt", - "571163172419e314009555e9": "the separate condenser", + "571163172419e314009555e9": "separate condenser", "571163172419e314009555ea": "Joseph Black,", "571163172419e314009555eb": "latent heat", "5711648850c2381900b54ac3": "relatively little work is required to drive the pump", @@ -3458,10 +3458,10 @@ "5711658e50c2381900b54ad8": "dreadnought battleships, and ocean liners", "5711658e50c2381900b54ad9": "1905", "571166352419e314009555f1": "water", - "571166352419e314009555f2": "a turbine connected to an electrical generator", - "571166352419e314009555f3": "an electrical generator", + "571166352419e314009555f2": "turbine connected to an electrical generator", + "571166352419e314009555f3": "electrical generator", "571166352419e314009555f4": "turbo-electric transmission", - "571166352419e314009555f5": "Sweden and for express passenger work in Britain,", + "571166352419e314009555f5": "Sweden", "5711669550c2381900b54adf": "practical Carnot cycle", "5711669550c2381900b54ae0": "condenser", "5711669550c2381900b54ae1": "constant pressure", @@ -3470,8 +3470,8 @@ "571a484210f8ca1400304fbd": "8", "571a484210f8ca1400304fbe": "hydrogen and helium", "571a484210f8ca1400304fc0": "two", - "571a484210f8ca1400304fc1": "half", - "571a484210f8ca1400304fbf": "Diatomic oxygen gas", + "571a484210f8ca1400304fc1": "almost half", + "571a484210f8ca1400304fbf": "Diatomic oxygen", "571bb2269499d21900609ca9": "20.8%", "571bb2269499d21900609caa": "silicon dioxide", "571bb2269499d21900609cab": "8", @@ -3480,11 +3480,11 @@ "571c3a685efbb31900334db2": "8", "571c3a685efbb31900334db3": "chalcogen group", "571c3a685efbb31900334db4": "oxides", - "571c3a685efbb31900334db5": "third-most abundant", + "571c3a685efbb31900334db5": "third", "571c3a685efbb31900334db6": "dioxygen", "571a49de4faf5e1900b8a94a": "photosynthesis", "571a49de4faf5e1900b8a94b": "sunlight", - "571a49de4faf5e1900b8a94c": "high-altitude ozone layer", + "571a49de4faf5e1900b8a94c": "the high-altitude ozone layer", "571c3c47dd7acb1400e4c09c": "oxygen", "571c3c47dd7acb1400e4c09d": "water", "571c3c47dd7acb1400e4c09e": "photosynthesis", @@ -3496,7 +3496,7 @@ "571a4b0f10f8ca1400304fd8": "1679", "571c3e8cdd7acb1400e4c0a6": "Robert Boyle", "571c3e8cdd7acb1400e4c0a7": "spiritus nitroaereus", - "571c3e8cdd7acb1400e4c0a8": "17th", + "571c3e8cdd7acb1400e4c0a8": "17th century", "571c3e8cdd7acb1400e4c0a9": "respiration", "571c3e8cdd7acb1400e4c0aa": "John Mayow", "571a4d1a4faf5e1900b8a958": "Priestley", @@ -3507,11 +3507,11 @@ "571c4132dd7acb1400e4c0b1": "dephlogisticated air", "571c4132dd7acb1400e4c0b2": "1775", "571c4132dd7acb1400e4c0b3": "Because he published his findings first,", - "571c4132dd7acb1400e4c0b4": "more active", + "571c4132dd7acb1400e4c0b4": "more active and lived longer", "571a4ead10f8ca1400304fdd": "Leonardo da Vinci", "571a4ead10f8ca1400304fde": "Philo of Byzantium.", "571a4ead10f8ca1400304fdf": "2nd century BCE", - "571a4ead10f8ca1400304fe0": "Philo incorrectly surmised that parts of the air in the vessel were converted into the classical element fire", + "571a4ead10f8ca1400304fe0": "parts of the air in the vessel were converted into the classical element fire", "571c7abfdd7acb1400e4c0ba": "Philo of Byzantium.", "571c7abfdd7acb1400e4c0bb": "fire", "571c7abfdd7acb1400e4c0bc": "Pneumatica,", @@ -3521,13 +3521,13 @@ "571a50df4faf5e1900b8a961": "the source of most of the chemical energy", "571a50df4faf5e1900b8a962": "Combustion hazards", "571a50df4faf5e1900b8a963": "Oxygen", - "571cebc05efbb31900334e49": "an ignition event", + "571cebc05efbb31900334e49": "ignition event, such as heat or a spark, is needed to trigger combustion", "571cebc05efbb31900334e4a": "oxidant", "571cebc05efbb31900334e48": "rapid combustion", "571cebc05efbb31900334e4b": "chemical energy", "571cebc05efbb31900334e4c": "peroxides, chlorates, nitrates, perchlorates, and dichromates", "571a52cb4faf5e1900b8a968": "pure O 2", - "571a52cb4faf5e1900b8a969": "oxygen will act as a fuel", + "571a52cb4faf5e1900b8a969": "Steel pipes and storage vessels used to store and transmit both gaseous and liquid oxygen will act as a fuel;", "571a52cb4faf5e1900b8a96a": "1\u20443", "571a52cb4faf5e1900b8a96b": "Concentrated O 2 will allow combustion to proceed rapidly and energetically.", "571ce9bddd7acb1400e4c1a0": "combustion", @@ -3538,48 +3538,48 @@ "571a53d410f8ca1400304fe7": "carbon dioxide", "571a53d410f8ca1400304fe5": "The Earth's mantle,", "571ce7f25efbb31900334e3e": "carbon dioxide", - "571ce7f25efbb31900334e3f": "Earth's mantle,", + "571ce7f25efbb31900334e3f": "The Earth's crustal rock", "571ce7f25efbb31900334e40": "The Earth's mantle,", "571ce7f25efbb31900334e41": "mantle", - "571ce7f25efbb31900334e42": "oxygen compounds, in particular various complex silicates", - "571c7d55dd7acb1400e4c0c4": "monatomic and that the atoms in compounds would normally have the simplest atomic ratios", - "571c7d55dd7acb1400e4c0c5": "simplest", + "571ce7f25efbb31900334e42": "silicates", + "571c7d55dd7acb1400e4c0c4": "monatomic", + "571c7d55dd7acb1400e4c0c5": "simplest atomic ratios with respect to one another", "571c7d55dd7acb1400e4c0c6": "HO,", "571c7d55dd7acb1400e4c0c7": "hydrogen", "571c7d55dd7acb1400e4c0c8": "Avogadro's law", "571c8198dd7acb1400e4c0ce": "phlogiston", "571c8198dd7acb1400e4c0cf": "non-combustible substances that corrode, such as iron", - "571c8198dd7acb1400e4c0d0": "Air", + "571c8198dd7acb1400e4c0d0": "buoyancy", "571c8198dd7acb1400e4c0d1": "metals", "571c8198dd7acb1400e4c0d2": "lighter", "571c83f3dd7acb1400e4c0d8": "a covalent double bond", "571c83f3dd7acb1400e4c0d9": "two", "571c83f3dd7acb1400e4c0da": "Aufbau,", "571c83f3dd7acb1400e4c0db": "chemically bonded to each other", - "571c83f3dd7acb1400e4c0dc": "the filling of molecular orbitals formed from the atomic orbitals of the individual oxygen atoms", + "571c83f3dd7acb1400e4c0dc": "filling of molecular orbitals formed from the atomic orbitals of the individual oxygen atoms", "571c8539dd7acb1400e4c0e2": "1773", "571c8539dd7acb1400e4c0e3": "1774", "571c8539dd7acb1400e4c0e4": "his work was published first", "571c8539dd7acb1400e4c0e5": "Antoine Lavoisier,", "571c8539dd7acb1400e4c0e6": "phlogiston theory of combustion and corrosion", - "571c879bdd7acb1400e4c0ec": "filled \u03c0* orbitals", + "571c879bdd7acb1400e4c0ec": "spin triplet state", "571c879bdd7acb1400e4c0ed": "triplet oxygen", "571c879bdd7acb1400e4c0ee": "unpaired electrons", "571c879bdd7acb1400e4c0ef": "spontaneous", "571c879bdd7acb1400e4c0f0": "antibonding", "571c8eb9dd7acb1400e4c0f6": "tin", "571c8eb9dd7acb1400e4c0f7": "increase was the same as the weight of the air that rushed back in", - "571c8eb9dd7acb1400e4c0f8": "increased in weight", + "571c8eb9dd7acb1400e4c0f8": "weight", "571c8eb9dd7acb1400e4c0f9": "1777", "571c8eb9dd7acb1400e4c0fa": "azote", - "571c9074dd7acb1400e4c100": "ozone", + "571c9074dd7acb1400e4c100": "Trioxygen (O 3) is usually known as ozone", "571c9074dd7acb1400e4c101": "allotrope", "571c9074dd7acb1400e4c102": "lung tissue", "571c9074dd7acb1400e4c103": "protective radiation shield", "571c9074dd7acb1400e4c104": "UV", "571c91c8dd7acb1400e4c10a": "dioxygen, O 2.", "571c91c8dd7acb1400e4c10b": "dioxygen, O 2.", - "571c91c8dd7acb1400e4c10c": "dioxygen, O 2.", + "571c91c8dd7acb1400e4c10c": "allotrope", "571c91c8dd7acb1400e4c10d": "energy content", "571c91c8dd7acb1400e4c10e": "cellular respiration", "571c9348dd7acb1400e4c114": "James Dewar", @@ -3589,19 +3589,19 @@ "571c96095efbb31900334dbc": "Oxygen", "571c96095efbb31900334dbd": "temperature", "571c96095efbb31900334dbe": "6.04 milliliters", - "571c96095efbb31900334dbf": "freshwater", + "571c96095efbb31900334dbf": "air", "571c96095efbb31900334dc0": "(14.6 mg\u00b7L\u22121)", - "571c97e2dd7acb1400e4c11e": "most abundant", + "571c97e2dd7acb1400e4c11e": "third", "571c97e2dd7acb1400e4c11f": "third", "571c97e2dd7acb1400e4c120": "0.9%", - "571c97e2dd7acb1400e4c121": "Earth's crust", + "571c97e2dd7acb1400e4c121": "the Earth's biosphere, air, sea and land.", "571c97e2dd7acb1400e4c122": "ultraviolet radiation", "571caac55efbb31900334dc6": "late 19th century", "571caac55efbb31900334dc7": "compressing and cooling it", "571caac55efbb31900334dc8": "Louis Paul Cailletet", "571caac55efbb31900334dc9": "a few drops", "571caac55efbb31900334dca": "March 29, 1883", - "571cac5d5efbb31900334dd0": "Genesis spacecraft", + "571cac5d5efbb31900334dd0": "Genesis", "571cac5d5efbb31900334dd1": "oxygen-16", "571cac5d5efbb31900334dd2": "Genesis", "571cac5d5efbb31900334dd3": "unknown", @@ -3609,15 +3609,15 @@ "571cb010dd7acb1400e4c128": "Singlet oxygen", "571cb010dd7acb1400e4c129": "common organic molecules", "571cb010dd7acb1400e4c12a": "photosynthesis", - "571cb010dd7acb1400e4c12b": "photolysis of ozone by light of short wavelength", + "571cb010dd7acb1400e4c12b": "photolysis", "571cb010dd7acb1400e4c12c": "Carotenoids", "571cb27fdd7acb1400e4c132": "Paleoclimatologists", - "571cb27fdd7acb1400e4c133": "lower global temperatures, snow and rain", + "571cb27fdd7acb1400e4c133": "snow and rain", "571cb27fdd7acb1400e4c134": "12%", "571cb27fdd7acb1400e4c135": "oxygen-18", "571cb27fdd7acb1400e4c136": "lower global temperatures", "571cbe35dd7acb1400e4c13c": "687 and 760 nm", - "571cbe35dd7acb1400e4c13d": "the carbon cycle", + "571cbe35dd7acb1400e4c13d": "carbon cycle", "571cbe35dd7acb1400e4c13e": "vegetation canopies", "571cbe35dd7acb1400e4c13f": "global", "571cbe35dd7acb1400e4c140": "remote sensing", @@ -3625,15 +3625,15 @@ "571cc3dedd7acb1400e4c147": "liquid oxygen", "571cc3dedd7acb1400e4c148": "electrons", "571cc3dedd7acb1400e4c149": "magnetic", - "571cc3dedd7acb1400e4c14a": "magnet", + "571cc3dedd7acb1400e4c14a": "a bridge of liquid oxygen may be supported against its own weight between the poles of a powerful magnet", "571cc5c45efbb31900334dda": "dangerous by-products", "571cc5c45efbb31900334ddb": "to destroy invading microbes", - "571cc5c45efbb31900334ddc": "pathogen", + "571cc5c45efbb31900334ddc": "pathogen attack", "571cc5c45efbb31900334ddd": "obligately anaerobic", "571cc5c45efbb31900334dde": "2.5 billion years ago", "571cc6f85efbb31900334de4": "90.20 K", "571cc6f85efbb31900334de5": "light sky-blue color", - "571cc6f85efbb31900334de6": "liquefied air. Liquid oxygen may also be produced by condensation out of air, using liquid nitrogen", + "571cc6f85efbb31900334de6": "liquid nitrogen", "571cc6f85efbb31900334de7": "liquid nitrogen", "571cc6f85efbb31900334de8": "combustible", "571cc8815efbb31900334dee": "in solution in the world's water bodies", @@ -3643,7 +3643,7 @@ "571cc8815efbb31900334df1": "biochemical oxygen demand", "571cca4add7acb1400e4c150": "3.5 billion years ago", "571cca4add7acb1400e4c151": "Paleoproterozoic", - "571cca4add7acb1400e4c152": "banded iron formations", + "571cca4add7acb1400e4c152": "banded iron", "571cca4add7acb1400e4c153": "1.7 billion years ago", "571cca4add7acb1400e4c154": "3\u20132.7 billion years ago", "571ccc00dd7acb1400e4c15a": "oxygen cycle", @@ -3651,27 +3651,27 @@ "571ccc00dd7acb1400e4c15c": "three", "571ccc00dd7acb1400e4c15d": "photosynthesis", "571ccc00dd7acb1400e4c15e": "oxygen", - "571ccd9b5efbb31900334df8": "the operation of the two beds is interchanged", + "571ccd9b5efbb31900334df8": "pressure swing adsorption", "571ccd9b5efbb31900334df9": "90% to 93%", "571ccd9b5efbb31900334dfa": "nitrogen", - "571ccd9b5efbb31900334dfb": "pressure swing adsorption. Oxygen gas is increasingly obtained by these non-cryogenic", + "571ccd9b5efbb31900334dfb": "non-cryogenic", "571ccd9b5efbb31900334dfc": "90% to 93%", "571ccfbadd7acb1400e4c164": "water", - "571ccfbadd7acb1400e4c165": "Oxygen gas", + "571ccfbadd7acb1400e4c165": "Oxygen gas can also be produced through electrolysis of water into molecular oxygen and hydrogen.", "571ccfbadd7acb1400e4c166": "DC", "571ccfbadd7acb1400e4c167": "water", - "571ccfbadd7acb1400e4c168": "chemical oxygen generators", + "571ccfbadd7acb1400e4c168": "Chemical", "571cd11add7acb1400e4c16e": "recreational", "571cd11add7acb1400e4c16f": "mild euphoric", "571cd11add7acb1400e4c170": "performance", - "571cd11add7acb1400e4c172": "placebo", + "571cd11add7acb1400e4c172": "placebo effect", "571cd11add7acb1400e4c171": "aerobic", "571cd3b55efbb31900334e03": "special oxygen chambers", "571cd3b55efbb31900334e04": "carbon monoxide", "571cd3b55efbb31900334e05": "anaerobic bacteria", "571cd3b55efbb31900334e06": "Decompression sickness", - "571cd5b1dd7acb1400e4c17b": "oxygen supplementation", - "571cd5b1dd7acb1400e4c17a": "heart", + "571cd5b1dd7acb1400e4c17b": "Oxygen therapy", + "571cd5b1dd7acb1400e4c17a": "the heart", "571cd5b1dd7acb1400e4c179": "oxygen supplementation", "571cd5b1dd7acb1400e4c178": "respiration", "571cd5b1dd7acb1400e4c17c": "gaseous oxygen", @@ -3681,51 +3681,51 @@ "571cd703dd7acb1400e4c185": "chemical bonds with almost all other elements to give corresponding oxides", "571cd703dd7acb1400e4c186": "corrosion", "571cd88ddd7acb1400e4c18d": "cabin depressurization", - "571cd88ddd7acb1400e4c18e": "steady stream of oxygen gas", + "571cd88ddd7acb1400e4c18e": "exothermic reaction", "571cd88ddd7acb1400e4c18f": "exothermic", "571cd88ddd7acb1400e4c190": "oxygen", - "571cda1bdd7acb1400e4c196": "storage methods", + "571cda1bdd7acb1400e4c196": "Oxygen storage methods", "571cda1bdd7acb1400e4c198": "insulated tankers", "571cda1bdd7acb1400e4c197": "insulated tankers", - "571cda1bdd7acb1400e4c199": "in bulk as a liquid", - "571cda1bdd7acb1400e4c19a": "hospitals and other institutions", - "571cdcb85efbb31900334e0c": "Epoxides", + "571cda1bdd7acb1400e4c199": "liquid", + "571cda1bdd7acb1400e4c19a": "hospitals", + "571cdcb85efbb31900334e0c": "organic solvents", "571cdcb85efbb31900334e0d": "Epoxides", "571cdcb85efbb31900334e0e": "feeder materials", "571cdcb85efbb31900334e0f": "Epoxides", - "571cdcb85efbb31900334e10": "feeder materials", - "571cde695efbb31900334e16": "biologically important energy-carrying molecules", - "571cde695efbb31900334e17": "Only a few", + "571cdcb85efbb31900334e10": "important", + "571cde695efbb31900334e16": "energy-carrying molecules", + "571cde695efbb31900334e17": "a few", "571cde695efbb31900334e18": "carbohydrates", "571cde695efbb31900334e19": "proteins", "571cde695efbb31900334e1a": "bones", "571ce3745efbb31900334e20": "pulmonary fibrosis", "571ce3745efbb31900334e21": "permanent pulmonary fibrosis", - "571ce3745efbb31900334e22": "O 2", + "571ce3745efbb31900334e22": "160 kPa", "571ce3745efbb31900334e23": "seizures", "571ce3745efbb31900334e24": "seizures", "571ce5055efbb31900334e2a": "low total pressures used", "571ce5055efbb31900334e2b": "30 kPa", - "571ce5055efbb31900334e2c": "1.4 times", - "571ce5055efbb31900334e2e": "no damage", + "571ce5055efbb31900334e2c": "30 kPa", + "571ce5055efbb31900334e2e": "no", "571ce5055efbb31900334e2d": "marginally more than normal sea-level O 2 partial pressure", - "571ce6655efbb31900334e34": "elevated partial pressures", + "571ce6655efbb31900334e34": "at elevated partial pressures", "571ce6655efbb31900334e35": "partial pressures more than 50 kilopascals (kPa),", - "571ce6655efbb31900334e36": "50% oxygen composition at standard pressure", + "571ce6655efbb31900334e36": "50% oxygen composition", "571ce6655efbb31900334e37": "mechanical ventilators", - "571ce6655efbb31900334e38": "30%\u201350%", + "571ce6655efbb31900334e38": "30%", "5725b33f6a3fe71400b8952d": "October 1973", - "5725b33f6a3fe71400b8952e": "US$3 per barrel", + "5725b33f6a3fe71400b8952e": "US$3 per barrel to nearly $12", "5725b33f6a3fe71400b8952f": "1979", "5725b33f6a3fe71400b89530": "first oil shock", "5725b33f6a3fe71400b89531": "Organization of Arab Petroleum Exporting Countries", "5725b5a689a1e219009abd28": "to avoid being targeted by the boycott", - "5725b5a689a1e219009abd29": "multilateral negotiations", + "5725b5a689a1e219009abd29": "multilateral", "5725b5a689a1e219009abd2a": "January 18, 1974,", "5725b5a689a1e219009abd2b": "March 1974.", "5725b76389a1e219009abd4a": "August 15, 1971,", "5725b76389a1e219009abd4b": "rise and fall according to market demand", - "5725b76389a1e219009abd4c": "currency values would fluctuate unpredictably for a time, the industrialized nations increased their reserves", + "5725b76389a1e219009abd4c": "increased their reserves (by expanding their money supplies", "5725b76389a1e219009abd4d": "September 1971,", "5725b76389a1e219009abd4e": "oil producers' real income decreased", "5725b92e38643c19005acbd3": "less than two percent per year", @@ -3736,35 +3736,35 @@ "5725bad5271a42140099d0be": "Iran", "5725bad5271a42140099d0bf": "ten times more", "5725bad5271a42140099d0c0": "Iran", - "5725bad5271a42140099d0c1": "Iran was the world's second-largest oil exporter and a close US ally.", - "5725bcb6271a42140099d0eb": "American aid to Israel,", + "5725bad5271a42140099d0c1": "the price of oil] is going to rise", + "5725bcb6271a42140099d0eb": "In response to American aid to Israel,", "5725bcb6271a42140099d0ec": "October 16, 1973,", - "5725bcb6271a42140099d0ed": "American aid to Israel,", + "5725bcb6271a42140099d0ed": "their economic and political objectives were met", "5725bcb6271a42140099d0ee": "$2.2 billion", "5725bcb6271a42140099d0ef": "principal hostile country", "57261dab38643c19005ad037": "over 100 billion dollars", "57261dab38643c19005ad038": "Al-Qaeda and the Taliban.", "57261dab38643c19005ad039": "Middle East.", - "57261dab38643c19005ad03a": "higher oil prices", + "57261dab38643c19005ad03a": "higher oil prices and lower prices for their own export commodities", "57261dab38643c19005ad03b": "Wahhabism,", "57261f9f271a42140099d4a9": "distribution and price disruptions", "57261f9f271a42140099d4aa": "USSR", "57261f9f271a42140099d4ab": "1973", - "57261f9f271a42140099d4ac": "Kissinger's", + "57261f9f271a42140099d4ac": "Kissinger's dominance.", "5726241189a1e219009ac2de": "The embargo", "5726241189a1e219009ac2df": "automobiles", - "5726241189a1e219009ac2e0": "Macroeconomic problems", + "5726241189a1e219009ac2e0": "Macroeconomic", "5726241189a1e219009ac2e1": "the Arctic.", "5726241189a1e219009ac2e2": "five to ten years", "5726487b5951b619008f6edd": "the Netherlands", "5726487b5951b619008f6ede": "America", "5726487b5951b619008f6edf": "The UK", - "5726487b5951b619008f6ee0": "the Israelis", + "5726487b5951b619008f6ee0": "Israelis", "5726487b5951b619008f6ee1": "Ted Heath,", - "572649d8f1498d1400e8db36": "the UK", + "572649d8f1498d1400e8db36": "UK", "572649d8f1498d1400e8db37": "a series of strikes by coal miners and railroad workers", - "572649d8f1498d1400e8db38": "1973\u201374", - "572649d8f1498d1400e8db39": "The UK, Germany, Italy, Switzerland and Norway", + "572649d8f1498d1400e8db38": "winter of 1973\u201374", + "572649d8f1498d1400e8db39": "UK, Germany, Italy, Switzerland and Norway", "572649d8f1498d1400e8db3a": "Sweden", "57264cac708984140094c1b3": "Price controls", "57264cac708984140094c1b4": "to encourage investment", @@ -3796,8 +3796,8 @@ "57265526708984140094c2bf": "Saudi", "57265526708984140094c2c0": "January 1979", "57265526708984140094c2c1": "November 1979", - "5726581fdd62a815002e823a": "Toyota Corona, the Toyota Corolla,", - "5726581fdd62a815002e823b": "Japanese", + "5726581fdd62a815002e823a": "Toyota", + "5726581fdd62a815002e823b": "American", "5726581fdd62a815002e823c": "V8 and six cylinder", "5726581fdd62a815002e823d": "Japanese", "572659535951b619008f703f": "A decade after the 1973 oil crisis,", @@ -3809,7 +3809,7 @@ "57265a58dd62a815002e8272": "GM,", "57265a58dd62a815002e8273": "captive import", "57265bdfdd62a815002e829e": "An increase in imported cars", - "57265bdfdd62a815002e829f": "four passengers", + "57265bdfdd62a815002e829f": "at least four passengers", "57265bdfdd62a815002e82a0": "1985", "57265bdfdd62a815002e82a1": "The Cadillac DeVille and Fleetwood, Buick Electra, Oldsmobile 98, Lincoln Continental, Mercury Marquis,", "57265bdfdd62a815002e82a2": "Chevrolet Bel Air, and Ford Galaxie 500.", @@ -3818,16 +3818,16 @@ "57265ceddd62a815002e82ba": "1974 Mustang I", "57265e11708984140094c3bb": "1981", "57265e11708984140094c3bc": "1980s", - "57265e11708984140094c3bd": "to recover market share", - "57265e11708984140094c3be": "$40 per barrel", + "57265e11708984140094c3bd": "recover market share", + "57265e11708984140094c3be": "$40", "5725b41838643c19005acb7f": "Project Mercury", - "5725b41838643c19005acb80": "The Apollo program, also known as Project Apollo, was the third United States human spaceflight program carried out by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA),", + "5725b41838643c19005acb80": "The Apollo program,", "5725b41838643c19005acb81": "1968", "5725b41838643c19005acb82": "John F. Kennedy's", "5725b41838643c19005acb83": "three", "5725b56589a1e219009abd20": "1961 to 1972", "5725b56589a1e219009abd21": "Gemini missions", - "5725b56589a1e219009abd22": "the Soviet Union", + "5725b56589a1e219009abd22": "Soviet Union", "5725b56589a1e219009abd23": "Skylab,", "5725b64d89a1e219009abd40": "1967", "5725b64d89a1e219009abd41": "manned lunar landing", @@ -3838,7 +3838,7 @@ "5725b77889a1e219009abd55": "Apollo 17", "5725b77889a1e219009abd56": "382", "5725b77889a1e219009abd57": "avionics, telecommunications, and computers", - "5725b888ec44d21400f3d453": "one", + "5725b888ec44d21400f3d453": "one astronaut on a limited Earth orbital mission, Apollo would carry three", "5725b888ec44d21400f3d454": "three", "5725b888ec44d21400f3d455": "Abe Silverstein,", "5725b888ec44d21400f3d457": "manned lunar landings", @@ -3854,7 +3854,7 @@ "5725bb34271a42140099d0cb": "missile gap", "5725bc7138643c19005acc1d": "Yuri Gagarin", "5725bc7138643c19005acc1e": "Soviet", - "5725bc7138643c19005acc1f": "one day", + "5725bc7138643c19005acc1f": "one", "5725bc7138643c19005acc20": "refusing to make a commitment", "5725bd4b38643c19005acc31": "April 20,", "5725bd4b38643c19005acc32": "Lyndon B. Johnson,", @@ -3865,40 +3865,40 @@ "5725be0fec44d21400f3d4a7": "Houston, Texas,", "5725be0fec44d21400f3d4a8": "Rice University,", "5725be0fec44d21400f3d4a9": "Florida,", - "5725bf2e89a1e219009abdce": "Merritt Island.", + "5725bf2e89a1e219009abdce": "immediately north of Canaveral at Merritt Island.", "5725bf2e89a1e219009abdcf": "Kurt H. Debus,", - "5725bf2e89a1e219009abdd0": "first Director.", + "5725bf2e89a1e219009abdd0": "the LOC's first Director.", "5725bf2e89a1e219009abdd1": "Kennedy.", "5725c01389a1e219009abdd7": "three", "5725c01389a1e219009abdd8": "Apollo", - "5725c01389a1e219009abdd9": "250,000 feet", + "5725c01389a1e219009abdd9": "250,000", "5725c01389a1e219009abdd6": "130 million cubic foot", "5725c123271a42140099d131": "Dr. George E. Mueller", "5725c123271a42140099d132": "July 23, 1963,", "5725c123271a42140099d133": "D. Brainerd Holmes", "5725c123271a42140099d134": "Mueller.", "5725c2a038643c19005acc6b": "Air Force missile projects,", - "5725c2a038643c19005acc6c": "United States Air Force,", + "5725c2a038643c19005acc6c": "Air Force,", "5725c2a038643c19005acc6d": "General Samuel C. Phillips,", - "5725c2a038643c19005acc6e": "from January 1964, until it achieved the first manned landing in July 1969,", + "5725c2a038643c19005acc6e": "January 1964, until it achieved the first manned landing in July 1969,", "5725c2a038643c19005acc6f": "Apollo Program Director.", - "5725c4c289a1e219009abe44": "a rendezvous \u2014let alone a docking", + "5725c4c289a1e219009abe44": "a rendezvous", "5725c4c289a1e219009abe45": "1961", "5725c4c289a1e219009abe46": "Robert Seamans;", "5725c604271a42140099d185": "Nicholas E. Golovin", "5725c604271a42140099d186": "July 1961,", "5725c604271a42140099d187": "Manned Spacecraft Center", "5725c604271a42140099d188": "Joseph Shea,", - "5725c604271a42140099d189": "Marshall Space Flight Center", + "5725c604271a42140099d189": "Manned Spacecraft Center", "5725c6dcec44d21400f3d531": "Jerome Wiesner,", "5725c6dcec44d21400f3d532": "Golovin,", - "5725c6dcec44d21400f3d533": "NASA,", + "5725c6dcec44d21400f3d533": "Saturn V launch vehicle", "5725c6dcec44d21400f3d534": "July 11, 1962,", "5725c7f5271a42140099d1a1": "Wiesner", "5725c7f5271a42140099d1a2": "\"No, that's no good\"", "5725c7f5271a42140099d1a3": "Lunar Excursion Module", "5725c7f5271a42140099d1a4": "Grumman", - "5725c948ec44d21400f3d577": "allowing the lander spacecraft to be used as a \"lifeboat", + "5725c948ec44d21400f3d577": "lifeboat", "5725c948ec44d21400f3d578": "Apollo 13", "5725c948ec44d21400f3d579": "propulsion, electrical power and life support", "5725c948ec44d21400f3d57a": "1964", @@ -3906,32 +3906,32 @@ "5725ca35271a42140099d1c2": "Command/Service Module", "5725ca35271a42140099d1c3": "two", "5725cb4a89a1e219009abec8": "three", - "5725cb4a89a1e219009abec9": "lunar orbit", - "5725cb4a89a1e219009abeca": "heat shield", + "5725cb4a89a1e219009abec9": "ocean", + "5725cb4a89a1e219009abeca": "ablative heat shield", "5725cb4a89a1e219009abecb": "Parachutes", "5725cb4a89a1e219009abecc": "5,560", - "5725cc2038643c19005acd1b": "cylindrical Service Module", + "5725cc2038643c19005acd1b": "A cylindrical Service Module", "5725cc2038643c19005acd1c": "high-gain S-band", "5725cc2038643c19005acd1d": "discarded", "5725cc2038643c19005acd1e": "51,300", - "5725cc2038643c19005acd1f": "an orbital scientific instrument package", + "5725cc2038643c19005acd1f": "orbital scientific instrument package", "5725cda338643c19005acd3f": "North American Aviation", "5725cda338643c19005acd40": "twice", "5725cda338643c19005acd41": "1964", "5725cda338643c19005acd42": "Saturn V", "5725ceb989a1e219009abf0a": "two", "5725ceb989a1e219009abf0b": "Not designed to fly through the Earth's atmosphere or return to Earth,", - "5725ceb989a1e219009abf0d": "15,100", - "5725ceb989a1e219009abf0e": "over 3 days", + "5725ceb989a1e219009abf0d": "33,300 pounds (15,100", + "5725ceb989a1e219009abf0e": "34 hours. An Extended Lunar Module weighed over 36,200 pounds (16,400 kg), and allowed surface stays of over 3 days.", "5725d01989a1e219009abf28": "Wernher von Braun", - "5725d01989a1e219009abf29": "the Army", + "5725d01989a1e219009abf29": "Army", "5725d01989a1e219009abf2b": "June 11, 1962,", "5725d0e3271a42140099d235": "dummy upper stages filled with water", "5725d0e3271a42140099d236": "1964 and 1965", "5725d0e3271a42140099d237": "Pegasus satellites,", - "5725d0e3271a42140099d238": "the frequency and severity of micrometeorite impacts", + "5725d0e3271a42140099d238": "frequency and severity of micrometeorite impacts", "5725d2ef271a42140099d255": "The Saturn IB", - "5725d2ef271a42140099d256": "200,000 lbf (890 kN)", + "5725d2ef271a42140099d256": "200,000 lbf", "5725d2ef271a42140099d257": "third", "5725d2ef271a42140099d258": "40,000 pounds", "5725d403ec44d21400f3d65b": "The three-stage Saturn V", @@ -3942,26 +3942,26 @@ "5725d51589a1e219009abf6f": "two", "5725d51589a1e219009abf70": "Dr. Harrison Schmitt,", "5725d51589a1e219009abf71": "Apollo 17.", - "5725d51589a1e219009abf72": "geologist, was the first NASA scientist astronaut to fly in space,", + "5725d51589a1e219009abf72": "lunar geology training", "5725d61038643c19005acdd3": "32", "5725d61038643c19005acdd4": "Distinguished Service Medal,", "5725d61038643c19005acdd5": "1969", - "5725d61038643c19005acdd6": "discipline problems with the Flight Director's orders during their flight.", + "5725d61038643c19005acdd6": "discipline problems with the Flight Director's orders", "5725d61038643c19005acdd7": "Apollo 8", "5725d6cb38643c19005acde7": "1966", "5725d6cb38643c19005acde8": "265.7 nautical miles", - "5725d6cb38643c19005acde9": "617.1 nautical miles (1,142.9", + "5725d6cb38643c19005acde9": "1,142.9", "5725d6cb38643c19005acdea": "Service Module engine and the Command Module heat shield.", - "5725d79e89a1e219009abf90": "a crew", + "5725d79e89a1e219009abf90": "crew", "5725d79e89a1e219009abf91": "Apollo spacesuit,", - "5725d79e89a1e219009abf92": "visor", + "5725d79e89a1e219009abf92": "visor helmet", "5725d79e89a1e219009abf93": "water-cooled", "5725d79e89a1e219009abf94": "Lunar Module Pilot", "5725d8a3271a42140099d28f": "Deke Slayton,", "5725d8a3271a42140099d290": "Gemini", "5725d8a3271a42140099d291": "1966", "5725d8a3271a42140099d292": "Deke Slayton,", - "5725d8a3271a42140099d293": "KC135", + "5725d8a3271a42140099d293": "AS-205.", "5725d94bec44d21400f3d69b": "canceled", "5725d94bec44d21400f3d69c": "August 1967.", "5725d94bec44d21400f3d69d": "Saturn IB", @@ -3972,12 +3972,12 @@ "5725da63ec44d21400f3d6ae": "George Mueller", "5725db4aec44d21400f3d6bd": "North American,", "5725db4aec44d21400f3d6be": "Grissom, White, and Chaffee", - "5725db4aec44d21400f3d6bf": "a launch countdown", + "5725db4aec44d21400f3d6bf": "launch countdown", "5725db4aec44d21400f3d6c0": "North American,", - "5725dc1638643c19005ace01": "strange odor", + "5725dc1638643c19005ace01": "a strange odor", "5725dc1638643c19005ace02": "January 27, 1967,", - "5725dc1638643c19005ace03": "delayed the sealing of the hatch", - "5725dc1638643c19005ace04": "The astronauts were asphyxiated", + "5725dc1638643c19005ace03": "sealing of the hatch", + "5725dc1638643c19005ace04": "asphyxiated", "5725dc1638643c19005ace05": "high pressure, 100% oxygen", "5725dd1689a1e219009abfe2": "both houses of Congress.", "5725dd1689a1e219009abfe3": "\"deficiencies existed in Command Module design, workmanship and quality control.\"", @@ -3986,19 +3986,19 @@ "5725de30ec44d21400f3d6ed": "nitrogen/oxygen", "5725de30ec44d21400f3d6ee": "flammable", "5725de30ec44d21400f3d6ef": "quick-release, outward opening door", - "5725de30ec44d21400f3d6f0": "NASA discontinued the manned Block I program,", + "5725de30ec44d21400f3d6f0": "discontinued the manned Block I program,", "5725de30ec44d21400f3d6f1": "modified, fire-resistant Block II", "5725df1838643c19005ace15": "unmanned Saturn V validation;", "5725df1838643c19005ace16": "Each step had to be successfully accomplished", "5725df1838643c19005ace17": "letters", "5725e08389a1e219009ac010": "(AS-501)", - "5725e08389a1e219009ac011": "trans-lunar injection", + "5725e08389a1e219009ac011": "The capability of the Command Module's heat shield to survive a trans-lunar reentry", "5725e08389a1e219009ac012": "April 4, 1968,", "5725e08389a1e219009ac013": "third unmanned test", "5725e152271a42140099d2cd": "Apollo 5", "5725e152271a42140099d2ce": "pad 37", "5725e152271a42140099d2cf": "Grumman", - "5725e152271a42140099d2d0": "successfully", + "5725e152271a42140099d2d0": "successfully test-fired and restarted, despite a computer programming error", "5725e152271a42140099d2d1": "fire-in-the-hole\" test", "5725e28f38643c19005ace23": "Saturn V", "5725e28f38643c19005ace24": "Zond 5,", @@ -4010,9 +4010,9 @@ "5725e36f89a1e219009ac03a": "black-and-white television", "5725e36f89a1e219009ac03b": "Neil Armstrong, Michael Collins and Buzz Aldrin.", "5725e36f89a1e219009ac03c": "July 24.", - "5725e44238643c19005ace35": "Apollo 12 within walking distance of the Surveyor 3", + "5725e44238643c19005ace35": "Surveyor 3", "5725e44238643c19005ace36": "Surveyor 3", - "5725e44238643c19005ace37": "removed some parts which they returned to Earth.", + "5725e44238643c19005ace37": "removed", "5725e44238643c19005ace38": "accidentally pointed into the Sun.", "5725e547ec44d21400f3d71f": "Lunar Roving Vehicle", "5725e547ec44d21400f3d720": "Block II spacesuit", @@ -4026,14 +4026,14 @@ "5725e6f6ec44d21400f3d72d": "April 1970,", "5725e95f89a1e219009ac086": "Apollo 20.", "5725e95f89a1e219009ac087": "shrink", - "5725e95f89a1e219009ac088": "By 1971, the decision was made to also cancel missions 18 and 19. The two unused Saturn Vs became museum exhibits", + "5725e95f89a1e219009ac088": "museum exhibits", "5725e95f89a1e219009ac089": "1971", "5725ea6889a1e219009ac09e": "extremely old", - "5725ea6889a1e219009ac09f": "about 3.2 billion years", + "5725ea6889a1e219009ac09f": "3.2 billion years", "5725ea6889a1e219009ac0a0": "KREEP", "5725ea6889a1e219009ac0a1": "Genesis Rock,", "5725eb8a38643c19005ace7f": "highly brecciated", - "5725eb8a38643c19005ace80": "evidence of impact process effects", + "5725eb8a38643c19005ace80": "impact process effects", "5725eb8a38643c19005ace81": "materials melted near an impact crater", "5725ec7538643c19005ace8f": "$170 billion", "5725ec7538643c19005ace90": "15", @@ -4042,26 +4042,26 @@ "5725ee6438643c19005aceb4": "Apollo Applications Program", "5725ee6438643c19005aceb5": "Venus", "5725ef6838643c19005acece": "1973", - "5725ef6838643c19005acecf": "on the ground rather than in space", + "5725ef6838643c19005acecf": "complete on the ground", "5725ef6838643c19005aced0": "February 8, 1974,", - "5725ef6838643c19005aced1": "Apollo Telescope Mount, the solar telescope", + "5725ef6838643c19005aced1": "Apollo Telescope Mount,", "5725f07f89a1e219009ac0be": "robotic Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter,", "5725f07f89a1e219009ac0bf": "Apollo 11", "5725f07f89a1e219009ac0c0": "unknown", "5725f16f89a1e219009ac0cc": "Apollo 8", "5725f16f89a1e219009ac0cd": "Book of Genesis,", "5725f16f89a1e219009ac0ce": "one-quarter", - "5725f16f89a1e219009ac0cf": "inspiring end", - "5725f239271a42140099d35d": "Apollo TV", + "5725f16f89a1e219009ac0cf": "troubled", + "5725f239271a42140099d35d": "Apollo TV camera", "5725f239271a42140099d35e": "incompatible", "5725f239271a42140099d35f": "a magnetic tape shortage", - "5725f239271a42140099d360": "magnetic tape shortage prompted NASA to remove massive numbers of magnetic tapes", + "5725f239271a42140099d360": "magnetic tapes", "5725f239271a42140099d361": "Stan Lebar,", "5725f39638643c19005acef7": "Nafzger", "5725f39638643c19005acef8": "without destroying historical legitimacy", "5725f39638643c19005acef9": "kinescope", "5725f39638643c19005acefa": "Lowry Digital", - "5725f39638643c19005acefb": "remaining in black and white", + "5725f39638643c19005acefb": "did not include sound quality improvements", "5725b7f389a1e219009abd5c": "primary law, secondary law and supplementary law", "5725b7f389a1e219009abd5d": "a body of treaties and legislation", "5725b7f389a1e219009abd5e": "Treaties establishing the European Union.", @@ -4076,33 +4076,33 @@ "57268b43dd62a815002e88f2": "European Parliament and the Council of the European Union,", "57268b43dd62a815002e88f3": "three", "5725bbec271a42140099d0d1": "courts of member states and the Court of Justice of the European Union.", - "5725bbec271a42140099d0d2": "the courts of member states", - "5725bbec271a42140099d0d3": "the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union.", - "5725bbec271a42140099d0d4": "The European Court of Justice", - "5725bbec271a42140099d0d5": "case law by the Court of Justice,", - "5725c3a9ec44d21400f3d503": "the courts of member states and the Court of Justice of the European Union.", - "5725c3a9ec44d21400f3d504": "the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union.", - "5725c3a9ec44d21400f3d505": "The European Court of Justice", + "5725bbec271a42140099d0d2": "courts of member states", + "5725bbec271a42140099d0d3": "Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union.", + "5725bbec271a42140099d0d4": "European Court of Justice", + "5725bbec271a42140099d0d5": "case law by the Court of Justice, international law and general principles of European Union law.", + "5725c3a9ec44d21400f3d503": "courts of member states and the Court of Justice of the European Union.", + "5725c3a9ec44d21400f3d504": "Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union.", + "5725c3a9ec44d21400f3d505": "European Court of Justice", "5725c3a9ec44d21400f3d506": "case law by the Court of Justice,", - "57268bf9dd62a815002e890a": "the courts of member states and the Court of Justice of the European Union.", - "57268bf9dd62a815002e890b": "the courts of member states", - "57268bf9dd62a815002e890c": "The European Court of Justice", + "57268bf9dd62a815002e890a": "courts of member states and the Court of Justice of the European Union.", + "57268bf9dd62a815002e890b": "courts of member states", + "57268bf9dd62a815002e890c": "European Court of Justice", "57268bf9dd62a815002e890d": "case law by the Court of Justice, international law and general principles of European Union law.", "5725c743ec44d21400f3d549": "Treaty on European Union (TEU) and the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU),", "5725c743ec44d21400f3d54a": "The European Commission", "5725c743ec44d21400f3d54b": "citizens", "5725c743ec44d21400f3d54c": "The European Court of Justice", - "5725c743ec44d21400f3d54d": "The \"European Council\"", + "5725c743ec44d21400f3d54d": "\"European Council\"", "5725ca4389a1e219009abeb4": "The TEU", - "5725ca4389a1e219009abeb5": "Faroe Islands,", - "5725ca4389a1e219009abeb6": "can interpret the Treaties,", + "5725ca4389a1e219009abeb5": "certain regions, for example the Faroe Islands,", + "5725ca4389a1e219009abeb6": "it cannot rule on their validity", "5725ca4389a1e219009abeb7": "if the Treaty provisions have a direct effect and they are sufficiently clear, precise and unconditional.", "5725ca4389a1e219009abeb8": "as soon as they enter into force", "57268d2ddd62a815002e894e": "Treaty on European Union (TEU) and the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU).", "57268d2ddd62a815002e894f": "Gibraltar and the \u00c5land islands.", "57268d2ddd62a815002e8950": "as soon as they enter into force", "57268d2ddd62a815002e8951": "The Court of Justice of the European Union", - "5725cc38ec44d21400f3d5bb": "with common rules for coal and steel, and then atomic energy", + "5725cc38ec44d21400f3d5bb": "common rules for coal and steel, and then atomic energy", "5725cc38ec44d21400f3d5bc": "Treaty of Rome 1957 and the Maastricht Treaty 1992", "5725cc38ec44d21400f3d5bd": "1985", "5725cc38ec44d21400f3d5be": "Norway did not end up joining),", @@ -4116,33 +4116,33 @@ "57264865dd62a815002e8063": "France and the referendum in the Netherlands,", "57264865dd62a815002e8064": "very similar", "57264865dd62a815002e8065": "an amending treaty", - "57264865dd62a815002e8066": "not", + "57264865dd62a815002e8066": "not completely replace them", "57268f2bf1498d1400e8e3c4": "constitutional law of the European Union", - "57268f2bf1498d1400e8e3c5": "more transparent", + "57268f2bf1498d1400e8e3c5": "make it more transparent", "57268f2bf1498d1400e8e3c6": "referendum in France and the referendum in the Netherlands,", - "57268f2bf1498d1400e8e3c7": "the Lisbon Treaty", + "57268f2bf1498d1400e8e3c7": "Lisbon Treaty", "57264a8cdd62a815002e808c": "The European Commission", - "57264a8cdd62a815002e808d": "the Commission", + "57264a8cdd62a815002e808d": "the Council", "57264a8cdd62a815002e808e": "The Commission's President", "57264a8cdd62a815002e808f": "one", "57264a8cdd62a815002e8090": "Federica Mogherini).", "572691545951b619008f76e1": "Article 17(3)", "572691545951b619008f76e2": "The Commission's President", - "572691545951b619008f76e3": "simple majority vote", + "572691545951b619008f76e3": "by a simple majority vote", "572691545951b619008f76e4": "Ireland", - "572691545951b619008f76e5": "Commissioners", + "572691545951b619008f76e5": "The Commissioners", "57264e455951b619008f6f65": "Santer Commission", "57264e455951b619008f6f66": "not break any law", - "57264e455951b619008f6f67": "a Committee of Independent Experts", - "57264e455951b619008f6f68": "the European Council,", - "57264e455951b619008f6f69": "can sit in on ECB meetings, but do not have voting rights.", + "57264e455951b619008f6f67": "Committee of Independent Experts", + "57264e455951b619008f6f68": "European Council,", + "57264e455951b619008f6f69": "The President of the Council and a Commissioner can sit in on ECB meetings,", "5726926a5951b619008f7709": "1999", "5726926a5951b619008f770a": "Commission v Edith Cresson", - "5726926a5951b619008f770b": "a Committee of Independent Experts", + "5726926a5951b619008f770b": "Committee of Independent Experts", "5726926a5951b619008f770c": "European Anti-fraud Office.", "5726926a5951b619008f770d": "2012", "572651f9f1498d1400e8dbee": "European Parliament and the Council of the European Union", - "572651f9f1498d1400e8dbef": "the elected representatives in the Parliament cannot initiate legislation against the Commission's wishes,", + "572651f9f1498d1400e8dbef": "elected representatives in the Parliament cannot initiate legislation against the Commission's wishes,", "572651f9f1498d1400e8dbf0": "every five years", "572651f9f1498d1400e8dbf1": "two-thirds", "572651f9f1498d1400e8dbf2": "the European Parliament and the Council of the European Union", @@ -4152,23 +4152,23 @@ "5726938af1498d1400e8e449": "every five years", "5726938af1498d1400e8e44a": "European People's Party", "5726545f708984140094c2a5": "different ministers of the member states", - "5726545f708984140094c2a6": "former Poland Prime Minister Donald Tusk)", - "5726545f708984140094c2a7": "inversely to member state size", + "5726545f708984140094c2a6": "Donald Tusk)", + "5726545f708984140094c2a7": "inversely", "5726545f708984140094c2a8": "352", "5726545f708984140094c2a9": "260", "57269424dd62a815002e8a1e": "the Council,", "57269424dd62a815002e8a1f": "each six months", "57269424dd62a815002e8a20": "352", - "57269424dd62a815002e8a21": "consensus", + "57269424dd62a815002e8a21": "qualified majority vote, if not consensus", "572656e4dd62a815002e81fa": "qualified majority", "572656e4dd62a815002e81fb": "qualified majority", "572656e4dd62a815002e81fc": "harder", "572656e4dd62a815002e81fd": "TEU articles 4 and 5", - "572656e4dd62a815002e81fe": "the Court of Justice", + "572656e4dd62a815002e81fe": "Court of Justice", "572695285951b619008f774b": "294", "572695285951b619008f774c": "a majority in Parliament, a minority in the Council, and a majority in the Commission:", "572695285951b619008f774d": "TEU articles 4 and 5", - "572695285951b619008f774e": "a \"Conciliation Committee\"", + "572695285951b619008f774e": "\"Conciliation Committee\"", "572658435951b619008f7025": "judicial", "572658435951b619008f7026": "Court of Justice of the European Union", "572658435951b619008f7027": "28", @@ -4179,28 +4179,28 @@ "5726965ef1498d1400e8e486": "Civil Service Tribunal", "5726965ef1498d1400e8e487": "three years", "5726965ef1498d1400e8e488": "to \"ensure that in the interpretation and application of the Treaties the law is observed\",", - "57265e455951b619008f70bb": "EU law has primacy.", + "57265e455951b619008f70bb": "primacy", "57265e455951b619008f70bc": "nationalisation of the Italian energy corporations.", "57265e455951b619008f70bd": "1964 and 1968", "5726975c708984140094cb1f": "European Court of Justice and the highest national courts", "5726975c708984140094cb20": "1964", "5726975c708984140094cb21": "the Court of Justice", "572699db5951b619008f7799": "EU law", - "572699db5951b619008f779a": "democracy and human rights", + "572699db5951b619008f779a": "foundational constitutional questions affecting democracy and human rights", "572699db5951b619008f779b": "1972", - "572699db5951b619008f779d": "the ultimate authority of member states, its factual commitment to human rights, and the democratic will of the people", - "572699db5951b619008f779c": "democracy, the rule of law and the social state principles", + "572699db5951b619008f779d": "the ultimate authority of member states", + "572699db5951b619008f779c": "if the EU does not comply with its basic constitutional rights and principles", "57269aa65951b619008f77ab": "administrative law", "57269aa65951b619008f77ac": "1986", "57269aa65951b619008f77ad": "All actions", - "57269aa65951b619008f77ae": "constitutional law", + "57269aa65951b619008f77ae": "constitutional", "57269bb8708984140094cb95": "Van Gend en Loos v Nederlandse Administratie der Belastingen", "57269bb8708984140094cb96": "article 30", - "57269bb8708984140094cb97": "postal", - "57269bb8708984140094cb98": "they are \u2018directly applicable in all Member States\u2019.", + "57269bb8708984140094cb97": "postal company", + "57269bb8708984140094cb98": "Treaty provisions", "57269cc3dd62a815002e8b12": "Directives", "57269cc3dd62a815002e8b13": "at least 4 weeks", - "57269cc3dd62a815002e8b14": "more than 28", + "57269cc3dd62a815002e8b14": "28", "57269cc3dd62a815002e8b15": "early 1990s", "57269e3bf1498d1400e8e516": "the member state cannot enforce conflicting laws", "57269e3bf1498d1400e8e517": "the member state cannot enforce conflicting laws", @@ -4217,11 +4217,11 @@ "5726a09f708984140094cc3a": "Article 5", "5726a09f708984140094cc3b": "the least onerous", "5726a14c708984140094cc51": "since the 1960s", - "5726a14c708984140094cc52": "international law and public law", + "5726a14c708984140094cc52": "public law", "5726a14c708984140094cc53": "a proper legal basis", - "5726a14c708984140094cc54": "the principles of legal certainty and good faith", + "5726a14c708984140094cc54": "legal certainty and good faith", "5726a1e5dd62a815002e8b86": "constitutional traditions common to the member states", - "5726a1e5dd62a815002e8b87": "fundamental rights recognised and protected in the constitutions of member states", + "5726a1e5dd62a815002e8b87": "fundamental rights", "5726a299dd62a815002e8b9e": "None", "5726a299dd62a815002e8b9f": "member states", "5726a299dd62a815002e8ba0": "1950", @@ -4259,7 +4259,7 @@ "5726b58f5951b619008f7b57": "consumer prices", "5726b58f5951b619008f7b58": "free trade", "5726b58f5951b619008f7b59": "Court of Justice", - "5726b718dd62a815002e8dbe": "customs union, and the principle of non-discrimination", + "5726b718dd62a815002e8dbe": "customs union", "5726b718dd62a815002e8dbf": "parallel importers", "5726b718dd62a815002e8dc0": "private actors", "5726b718dd62a815002e8dc1": "Commission v France", @@ -4278,7 +4278,7 @@ "5726baf2dd62a815002e8e76": "citizenship", "5726baf2dd62a815002e8e77": "Steymann v Staatssecretaris van Justitie,", "5726baf2dd62a815002e8e78": "stay", - "5726bc1add62a815002e8ea6": "articles 1 to 7", + "5726bc1add62a815002e8ea6": "1 to 7", "5726bc1add62a815002e8ea7": "Jean-Marc Bosman", "5726bc1add62a815002e8ea8": "Gaelic", "5726bc1add62a815002e8ea9": "Hendrix v Employee Insurance Institute", @@ -4290,16 +4290,16 @@ "5726c002708984140094d073": "the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union", "5726c002708984140094d074": "if they were non-discriminatory, \"justified by imperative requirements in the general interest\" and proportionately applied", "5726c002708984140094d075": "Reyners v Belgium", - "5726c002708984140094d076": "article 49", + "5726c002708984140094d076": "TFEU article 49", "5726c002708984140094d077": "Commission v Italy", "5726c19add62a815002e8f8a": "2006", "5726c19add62a815002e8f8b": "shipping toxic waste", "5726c19add62a815002e8f8c": "October 2007,", "5726c19add62a815002e8f8d": "2005", "5726c3da708984140094d0d9": "German health clinic)", - "5726c3da708984140094d0da": "Dutch law said only people established in the Netherlands could give legal advice.", + "5726c3da708984140094d0da": "because Dutch law said only people established in the Netherlands could give legal advice.", "5726c3da708984140094d0db": "narcotic drugs", - "5726c3da708984140094d0dc": "treatment", + "5726c3da708984140094d0dc": "cannabis consumption", "5726c5a9f1498d1400e8eac4": "Daily Mail", "5726c5a9f1498d1400e8eac5": "\u00a31", "5726c5a9f1498d1400e8eac6": "\u00a31", @@ -4315,26 +4315,26 @@ "5728349dff5b5019007d9f00": "Brazil,", "5728349dff5b5019007d9f01": "over half", "5728349dff5b5019007d9f02": "16,000", - "5729e2316aef0514001550c4": "moist broadleaf", + "5729e2316aef0514001550c4": "moist broadleaf forest", "5729e2316aef0514001550c5": "7,000,000", "5729e2316aef0514001550c6": "nine", "5729e2316aef0514001550c7": "Brazil,", "5729e2316aef0514001550c8": "390 billion", - "5725be0f271a42140099d117": "wetter climate", + "5725be0f271a42140099d117": "tropical", "5725be0f271a42140099d118": "Climate fluctuations", "5725be0f271a42140099d119": "Oligocene,", - "5725be0f271a42140099d11a": "at the last glacial maximum", + "5725be0f271a42140099d11a": "last glacial maximum", "5725be0f271a42140099d11b": "the rainforest still managed to thrive", - "57283adcff5b5019007d9f94": "the extinction of the dinosaurs", + "57283adcff5b5019007d9f94": "extinction of the dinosaurs and the wetter climate", "57283adcff5b5019007d9f95": "45\u00b0", "57283adcff5b5019007d9f96": "Climate fluctuations", "57283adcff5b5019007d9f97": "Oligocene,", - "57283adcff5b5019007d9f98": "expanded again during the Middle Miocene, then retracted to a mostly inland formation", - "5729e500af94a219006aa6b5": "Cretaceous\u2013Paleogene extinction event,", + "57283adcff5b5019007d9f98": "expanded", + "5729e500af94a219006aa6b5": "Cretaceous\u2013Paleogene extinction", "5729e500af94a219006aa6b6": "66\u201334 Mya,", "5729e500af94a219006aa6b7": "Middle Miocene,", - "5729e500af94a219006aa6b8": "the last glacial maximum", - "5729e500af94a219006aa6b9": "34 million", + "5729e500af94a219006aa6b8": "last glacial maximum", + "5729e500af94a219006aa6b9": "34 million years", "5725c071271a42140099d127": "mid-Eocene,", "5725c071271a42140099d128": "toward the Atlantic,", "5725c071271a42140099d129": "Solim\u00f5es Basin.", @@ -4346,20 +4346,20 @@ "57283d173acd2414000df792": "Amazonas Basin.", "57283d173acd2414000df793": "Solim\u00f5es Basin.", "5729e6313f37b319004785a9": "mid-Eocene,", - "5729e6313f37b319004785aa": "along the middle", + "5729e6313f37b319004785aa": "middle", "5729e6313f37b319004785ab": "the Atlantic,", "5729e6313f37b319004785ac": "the Pacific", "5729e6313f37b319004785ad": "Solim\u00f5es Basin.", "5725c41eec44d21400f3d50b": "Last Glacial Maximum", "5725c41eec44d21400f3d50c": "rainfall in the basin during the LGM was lower than for the present,", - "5725c41eec44d21400f3d50d": "that the rainforest remained largely intact but extended less far to the north, south, and east than is seen today", + "5725c41eec44d21400f3d50d": "the rainforest was reduced to small, isolated refugia separated by open forest and grassland", "5725c41eec44d21400f3d50e": "difficult to resolve", "5725c41eec44d21400f3d50f": "reasonably well supported by the available data", - "572841772ca10214002da1a6": "21,000", - "572841772ca10214002da1a7": "Last Glacial Maximum (LGM) and subsequent deglaciation.", + "572841772ca10214002da1a6": "21,000 years", + "572841772ca10214002da1a7": "Last Glacial Maximum", "572841772ca10214002da1a8": "sediment deposits from Amazon basin paleolakes and from the Amazon Fan", "572841772ca10214002da1a9": "reduced moist tropical vegetation cover", - "572a0bfaaf94a219006aa779": "21,000", + "572a0bfaaf94a219006aa779": "21,000 years", "572a0bfaaf94a219006aa77a": "sediment", "572a0bfaaf94a219006aa77b": "moist tropical", "572a0bfaaf94a219006aa77c": "open forest and grassland", @@ -4375,14 +4375,14 @@ "5728455bff5b5019007da07b": "132 million tons", "5728455bff5b5019007da07c": "43 million tons", "5729ea263f37b319004785bd": "CALIPSO", - "5729ea263f37b319004785be": "CALIPSO", + "5729ea263f37b319004785be": "CALIPSO satellite", "5729ea263f37b319004785bf": "182 million tons", "5729ea263f37b319004785c0": "1,600", "5729ea263f37b319004785c1": "27.7 million tons", "5725c95f38643c19005accf3": "Amazonia: Man and Culture in a Counterfeit Paradise.", - "5725c95f38643c19005accf4": "0.2 inhabitants per square kilometre", + "5725c95f38643c19005accf4": "0.52/sq mi", "5725c95f38643c19005accf5": "agriculture", - "5725c95f38643c19005accf6": "anthropological", + "5725c95f38643c19005accf6": "recent anthropological", "5725c95f38643c19005accf7": "5 million", "572847dd4b864d19001648bc": "poor soil", "572847dd4b864d19001648bd": "Betty Meggers", @@ -4394,7 +4394,7 @@ "5729eb34af94a219006aa6cc": "5 million", "5729eb34af94a219006aa6cd": "less than 200,000", "5725cbb289a1e219009abed2": "Francisco de Orellana", - "5725cbb289a1e219009abed3": "the 1540s", + "5725cbb289a1e219009abed3": "1540s", "5725cbb289a1e219009abed4": "smallpox", "5725cbb289a1e219009abed5": "between AD 0\u20131250,", "5725cbb289a1e219009abed6": "AD 0\u20131250,", @@ -4402,12 +4402,12 @@ "5729edd56aef051400155113": "1542", "5729edd56aef051400155114": "AD 0\u20131250,", "5729edd56aef051400155115": "Ondemar Dias", - "5729edd56aef051400155116": "11,000", + "5729edd56aef051400155116": "11,000 years", "5725cf3238643c19005acd61": "black earth", "5725cf3238643c19005acd62": "large areas", "5725cf3238643c19005acd63": "agriculture and silviculture", "5725cf3238643c19005acd64": "Xingu", - "5725cf3238643c19005acd65": "Michael Heckenberger and colleagues of the University of Florida.", + "5725cf3238643c19005acd65": "Michael Heckenberger", "5729ef266aef05140015511c": "Terra preta", "5729ef266aef05140015511d": "agriculture and silviculture", "5729ef266aef05140015511e": "Xingu", @@ -4417,7 +4417,7 @@ "5725d16aec44d21400f3d61c": "One in five", "5725d16aec44d21400f3d61d": "40,000", "5725d16aec44d21400f3d61e": "2,200", - "5725d16aec44d21400f3d61f": "128,843", + "5725d16aec44d21400f3d61f": "between 96,660 and 128,843", "5729f0db6aef051400155126": "2.5 million", "5729f0db6aef051400155127": "2,000", "5729f0db6aef051400155128": "40,000", @@ -4439,7 +4439,7 @@ "5729f3831d0469140077967e": "lipophilic alkaloid toxins", "5729f3831d0469140077967f": "Vampire", "5729fd56af94a219006aa72f": "Deforestation", - "5729fd56af94a219006aa730": "1960s", + "5729fd56af94a219006aa730": "early 1960s", "5729fd56af94a219006aa731": "slash and burn", "5729fd56af94a219006aa732": "loss of soil fertility and weed invasion", "5729fd56af94a219006aa733": "areas cleared of forest", @@ -4447,24 +4447,24 @@ "5729feaf6aef051400155189": "587,000", "5729feaf6aef05140015518a": "pasture for cattle", "5729feaf6aef05140015518b": "second-largest", - "5729feaf6aef05140015518c": "Seventy percent", + "5729feaf6aef05140015518c": "91%", "572a005f1d046914007796b7": "soy", "572a005f1d046914007796b8": "increased settlement and deforestation", "572a005f1d046914007796b9": "8,646", - "572a005f1d046914007796bb": "declined significantly", + "572a005f1d046914007796bb": "declined", "572a005f1d046914007796ba": "18%", "572a020f6aef051400155198": "biodiversity", "572a020f6aef051400155199": "destruction of the forest", "572a020f6aef05140015519a": "carbon", - "572a020f6aef05140015519b": "10%", + "572a020f6aef05140015519b": "1.1 \u00d7 1011 metric tonnes", "572a020f6aef05140015519c": "1.1 \u00d7 1011", "572a03a06aef0514001551aa": "severely reduced rainfall and increased temperatures", "572a03a06aef0514001551ab": "greenhouse gas", "572a03a06aef0514001551ac": "2100", - "572a03a06aef0514001551ad": "by 2100", + "572a03a06aef0514001551ad": "though the 21st century", "572a03a06aef0514001551ae": "climate change in addition to deforestation", "572a064a3f37b3190047865d": "indigenous", - "572a064a3f37b3190047865e": "community-based", + "572a064a3f37b3190047865e": "ethno-biology and community-based", "572a064a3f37b3190047865f": "deforestation and ecocide", "572a064a3f37b31900478660": "Urarina", "572a064a3f37b31900478661": "non-human primates", @@ -4474,17 +4474,17 @@ "572a07c11d046914007796d8": "map out their ancestral lands to help strengthen their territorial claims", "572a07c11d046914007796d9": "to protect their tribal lands from commercial interests", "572a09abaf94a219006aa75b": "tree growth", - "572a09abaf94a219006aa75c": "carbon", + "572a09abaf94a219006aa75c": "carbon related", "572a09abaf94a219006aa75d": "Tatiana Kuplich", "572a09abaf94a219006aa75e": "2006", - "572a09abaf94a219006aa75f": "Synthetic aperture", + "572a09abaf94a219006aa75f": "Synthetic aperture radar", "572a0b101d046914007796e9": "2005", "572a0b101d046914007796eb": "Brazilian National Institute of Amazonian Research", "572a0b101d046914007796ec": "deforestation", "572a0b101d046914007796ed": "savanna or desert", "572a0b101d046914007796ea": "Woods Hole Research Center", "572a0bebaf94a219006aa76f": "2010", - "572a0bebaf94a219006aa770": "1,160,000 square miles", + "572a0bebaf94a219006aa770": "1,160,000", "572a0bebaf94a219006aa771": "three", "572a0bebaf94a219006aa772": "2005", "572a0bebaf94a219006aa773": "1.5 gigatons", @@ -4492,14 +4492,14 @@ "5725b9db38643c19005acbe2": "marine waters worldwide", "5725b9db38643c19005acbe3": "1.5 m (4 ft 11 in)", "5725c0f289a1e219009abdf2": "a phylum of animals that live in marine waters worldwide", - "5725c0f289a1e219009abdf3": "\u2018combs\u2019 \u2013 groups of cilia", + "5725c0f289a1e219009abdf3": "combs", "5725c0f289a1e219009abdf4": "water flow through the body cavity", "5725c0f289a1e219009abdf5": "1.5 m (4 ft 11 in)", - "5725c0f289a1e219009abdf6": "the \u2018combs", + "5725c0f289a1e219009abdf6": "combs", "57263eaa38643c19005ad371": "comb jellies", "57263eaa38643c19005ad372": "1.5 m (4 ft 11 in)", "57263eaa38643c19005ad373": "water flow through the body cavity", - "57263eaa38643c19005ad374": "a phylum of animals that live in marine waters worldwide", + "57263eaa38643c19005ad374": "comb", "57263eaa38643c19005ad375": "marine waters worldwide", "5725bae289a1e219009abd90": "ten times their own weight", "5725bae289a1e219009abd91": "100\u2013150", @@ -4512,12 +4512,12 @@ "5726400589a1e219009ac5ee": "ten times their own weight", "5726400589a1e219009ac5ef": "tentilla", "5726400589a1e219009ac5f0": "cilia", - "5726400589a1e219009ac5f1": "a pair of retractable tentacles", + "5726400589a1e219009ac5f1": "a pair of retractable tentacles fringed with tentilla (\"little tentacles\") that are covered with colloblasts, sticky cells", "5726400589a1e219009ac5f2": "100\u2013150", "5725bc0338643c19005acc11": "hermaphrodites", "5725bc0338643c19005acc12": "miniature cydippids", - "5725bc0338643c19005acc13": "In at least some species, juveniles are capable of reproduction before reaching the adult size and shape.", - "5725c57a89a1e219009abe5e": "a single animal can produce both eggs and sperm", + "5725bc0338643c19005acc13": "juveniles are capable of reproduction before reaching the adult size and shape", + "5725c57a89a1e219009abe5e": "a single animal can produce both eggs and sperm, meaning it can fertilize its own egg, not needing a mate", "5725c57a89a1e219009abe5f": "produce both eggs and sperm", "5725c57a89a1e219009abe60": "sequential", "5725c57a89a1e219009abe61": "platyctenids", @@ -4533,20 +4533,20 @@ "5725c69738643c19005accb9": "other ctenophores", "5725c69738643c19005accba": "Mnemiopsis,", "5725c69738643c19005accbb": "fish larvae", - "5725c69738643c19005accbc": "bays", + "5725c69738643c19005accbc": "In bays", "5726431d271a42140099d7f5": "bays", "5726431d271a42140099d7f6": "planktonic plants", "5726431d271a42140099d7f7": "Mnemiopsis,", "5726431d271a42140099d7f8": "fish stocks to collapse", - "5726431d271a42140099d7f9": "over-fishing", + "5726431d271a42140099d7f9": "accidental introduction of Beroe", "5725c91e38643c19005acceb": "66 million years ago", "5725c91e38643c19005accec": "monophyletic", "5725c91e38643c19005acced": "515 million years ago", "5725c91e38643c19005accee": "many more comb-rows", - "5726449f1125e71900ae1928": "515 million years", - "5726449f1125e71900ae1929": "the Cretaceous\u2013Paleogene extinction", + "5726449f1125e71900ae1928": "515 million years ago", + "5726449f1125e71900ae1929": "Cretaceous\u2013Paleogene extinction", "5726449f1125e71900ae192a": "monophyletic", - "5726449f1125e71900ae192b": "many more comb-rows", + "5726449f1125e71900ae192b": "no tentacles", "5725cb33271a42140099d1db": "cnidarians", "5725cb33271a42140099d1dc": "colloblasts", "5725cb33271a42140099d1dd": "bilaterians", @@ -4562,14 +4562,14 @@ "572647d0708984140094c14d": "ctenophores", "572647d0708984140094c14e": "sponges", "572648e8dd62a815002e8076": "cilia", - "572648e8dd62a815002e8077": "main method of locomotion", + "572648e8dd62a815002e8077": "locomotion", "572648e8dd62a815002e8078": "ctenes", "572648e8dd62a815002e8079": "comb-bearing", - "57264a0ef1498d1400e8db40": "cydippid Pleurobrachia.", - "57264a0ef1498d1400e8db41": "oceanic species", + "57264a0ef1498d1400e8db40": "Pleurobrachia.", + "57264a0ef1498d1400e8db41": "Coastal species", "57264a0ef1498d1400e8db42": "to withstand waves and swirling sediment particles", "57264a0ef1498d1400e8db43": "Pleurobrachia, Beroe and Mnemiopsis.", - "57264b1ddd62a815002e80a0": "gastrodermis", + "57264b1ddd62a815002e80a0": "an epithelium, the gastrodermis", "57264b1ddd62a815002e80a1": "bioluminescence", "57264b1ddd62a815002e80a2": "pharynx", "57264b1ddd62a815002e80a3": "internal canals", @@ -4578,25 +4578,25 @@ "57264cfa708984140094c1c4": "ctenes\" or \"comb plates", "57264cfa708984140094c1c5": "supporting function", "57264cfa708984140094c1c6": "in the direction in which the mouth is pointing", - "57264cfa708984140094c1c7": "2 millimeters (0.079 in)", + "57264cfa708984140094c1c7": "2 millimeters", "57264e66dd62a815002e811a": "osmotic pressure", - "57264e66dd62a815002e811b": "the mesoglea", - "57264e66dd62a815002e811c": "to reduce its volume and increase its density", + "57264e66dd62a815002e811b": "mesoglea", + "57264e66dd62a815002e811c": "reduce its volume and increase its density", "57264e66dd62a815002e811d": "pump water out of the mesoglea", - "572655e5f1498d1400e8dc5e": "the aboral organ", + "572655e5f1498d1400e8dc5e": "aboral organ", "572655e5f1498d1400e8dc5f": "at the opposite end from the mouth", "572655e5f1498d1400e8dc60": "a transparent dome made of long, immobile cilia", "572655e5f1498d1400e8dc61": "a statocyst", "572655e5f1498d1400e8dc62": "a balance sensor", "57265746dd62a815002e8218": "sea gooseberry", "57265746dd62a815002e8219": "a pair of long, slender tentacles", - "57265746dd62a815002e821a": "cylindrical or egg-shaped", + "57265746dd62a815002e821a": "spherical and other times more cylindrical or egg-shaped", "57265746dd62a815002e821b": "a sheath", "57265746dd62a815002e821c": "narrow end", "572658daf1498d1400e8dcac": "tentilla", "572658daf1498d1400e8dcad": "specialized mushroom-shaped cells in the outer layer of the epidermis", "572658daf1498d1400e8dcae": "they contain striated muscle", - "572658daf1498d1400e8dcaf": "three types", + "572658daf1498d1400e8dcaf": "three", "572658daf1498d1400e8dcb0": "capturing prey", "572659ea5951b619008f7051": "eight", "572659ea5951b619008f7052": "near the mouth to the opposite end", @@ -4614,12 +4614,12 @@ "57265d86f1498d1400e8dd50": "Nuda,", "57265d86f1498d1400e8dd51": "Beroida,", "57265d86f1498d1400e8dd52": "\"zip\" the mouth shut when the animal is not feeding", - "57265d86f1498d1400e8dd53": "streamlines", - "57265d86f1498d1400e8dd54": "macrocilia", + "57265d86f1498d1400e8dd53": "zip\" the mouth shut", + "57265d86f1498d1400e8dd54": "their large pharynx, just inside the large mouth and filling most of the saclike body, bears \"macrocilia", "57265e97708984140094c3c3": "Cestida", "57265e97708984140094c3c6": "Cestum veneris", "57265e97708984140094c3c4": "belt animals", - "57265e97708984140094c3c5": "undulating their bodies as well as by the beating of their comb-rows", + "57265e97708984140094c3c5": "by undulating their bodies as well as by the beating of their comb-rows", "57265e97708984140094c3c7": "Velamen parallelum,", "572681c1dd62a815002e8796": "a pair of tentilla-bearing tentacles", "572681c1dd62a815002e8797": "a muscular \"foot\"", @@ -4631,36 +4631,36 @@ "572683075951b619008f7516": "in the parts of the internal canal network under the comb rows", "572683075951b619008f7517": "external", "572684365951b619008f753f": "tentacles and tentacle sheaths", - "572684365951b619008f7540": "bottom-dwelling", + "572684365951b619008f7540": "among the plankton", "572684365951b619008f7541": "after dropping to the sea-floor", "572684365951b619008f7542": "true larvae", "572684365951b619008f7543": "Beroe", "572686fc708984140094c8e5": "they produce secretions (ink) that luminesce at much the same wavelengths as their bodies", - "572686fc708984140094c8e6": "disturbed", + "572686fc708984140094c8e6": "When some species,", "572686fc708984140094c8e7": "ink", "572686fc708984140094c8e8": "Juveniles", - "5726887e708984140094c917": "vegetarians and only one genus that is partly parasitic", + "5726887e708984140094c917": "parasitic", "5726887e708984140094c918": "jellyfish", - "5726887e708984140094c919": "incorporate their prey's nematocysts (stinging cells) into their own tentacles instead of colloblasts", + "5726887e708984140094c919": "incorporate their prey's nematocysts (stinging cells) into their own tentacles", "5726887e708984140094c91a": "smaller, weaker swimmers such as rotifers and mollusc and crustacean larvae", "5726887e708984140094c91b": "Lampea", "57268a37f1498d1400e8e33c": "low ratio of organic matter to salt and water", "57268a37f1498d1400e8e33d": "keta", "57268a37f1498d1400e8e33e": "other ctenophores", - "57268a37f1498d1400e8e33f": "Red Sea.", + "57268a37f1498d1400e8e33f": "blooms in the Red Sea.", "57268a37f1498d1400e8e340": "ctenophores", - "57268c01dd62a815002e8912": "Mnemiopsis leidyi", + "57268c01dd62a815002e8912": "ballast tanks of ships", "57268c01dd62a815002e8913": "via the ballast tanks of ships", - "57268c01dd62a815002e8915": "accidental introduction of the Mnemiopsis-eating North American ctenophore Beroe ovata,", + "57268c01dd62a815002e8915": "by the accidental introduction of the Mnemiopsis-eating North American ctenophore Beroe ovata,", "57268c01dd62a815002e8914": "late 1980s", - "57268c01dd62a815002e8916": "slowed the animal's metabolism", + "57268c01dd62a815002e8916": "significantly slowed the animal's metabolism", "57268da7f1498d1400e8e39c": "soft, gelatinous bodies", "57268da7f1498d1400e8e39d": "a comb jelly", "57268da7f1498d1400e8e39e": "mid-Cambrian period.", "57268da7f1498d1400e8e39f": "Three", "57268da7f1498d1400e8e3a0": "tentacles", "57268f05dd62a815002e8990": "515 million years ago", - "57268f05dd62a815002e8991": "sessile frond-like fossil Stromatoveris,", + "57268f05dd62a815002e8991": "sessile frond-like", "57268f05dd62a815002e8992": "Stromatoveris", "57268f05dd62a815002e8993": "Vendobionta", "57268f05dd62a815002e8994": "Ediacaran period.", @@ -4687,7 +4687,7 @@ "5725d183271a42140099d241": "assembly center", "5725d34aec44d21400f3d639": "BankAmericard", "5725d34aec44d21400f3d63a": "BankAmericard", - "5725d34aec44d21400f3d63b": "one or the other but not both", + "5725d34aec44d21400f3d63b": "revolve a balance", "5725d34aec44d21400f3d63c": "1976", "5725d34aec44d21400f3d63d": "Visa Inc.", "5725d42a89a1e219009abf58": "Bill Aken", @@ -4701,7 +4701,7 @@ "5725d662ec44d21400f3d68a": "Woodward Park,", "5725d662ec44d21400f3d68b": "Kearney Park", "5725d7e438643c19005acdf9": "Between the 1880s and World War II,", - "5725d7e438643c19005acdfa": "Fresno Carnegie Public Library", + "5725d7e438643c19005acdfa": "Fresno County Courthouse (demolished), the Fresno Carnegie Public Library", "5725d7e438643c19005acdfb": "San Joaquin Light & Power Building", "5725d7e438643c19005acdfc": "Hughes Hotel", "5725daa8ec44d21400f3d6b3": "1964", @@ -4709,7 +4709,7 @@ "5725daa8ec44d21400f3d6b5": "Pierre-Auguste Renoir", "5725daa8ec44d21400f3d6b6": "near their current locations", "5725daa8ec44d21400f3d6b7": "wide sidewalks", - "5725db98ec44d21400f3d6c5": "far southeast side", + "5725db98ec44d21400f3d6c5": "on Fresno's far southeast side,", "5725db98ec44d21400f3d6c6": "Kings Canyon Avenue and Clovis Avenue.", "5725db98ec44d21400f3d6c7": "1950s through the 1970s", "5725db98ec44d21400f3d6c8": "Fresno's", @@ -4720,12 +4720,12 @@ "5725dd7d89a1e219009abfed": "Fresno Normal School,", "5725dd7d89a1e219009abfee": "one-half mile", "5725e1c4271a42140099d2d7": "late 1970s", - "5725e1c4271a42140099d2d8": "second and third run", + "5725e1c4271a42140099d2d8": "second and third run movies", "5725e1c4271a42140099d2d9": "1978", "5725e1c4271a42140099d2da": "Fresno", "5725e1c4271a42140099d2db": "Evita and The Wiz", "5725e45689a1e219009ac048": "live", - "5725e45689a1e219009ac049": "within a few hundred feet", + "5725e45689a1e219009ac049": "a few hundred feet", "5725e45689a1e219009ac04a": "Tower District", "5725e45689a1e219009ac04b": "Tower District", "5725e45689a1e219009ac04c": "Tower District", @@ -4742,27 +4742,27 @@ "5725edfe38643c19005acea0": "southwest", "5725edfe38643c19005acea1": "African-American", "5725edfe38643c19005acea2": "Hmong or Laotian)", - "5725edfe38643c19005acea3": "Fresno,", + "5725edfe38643c19005acea3": "The \"West Side\" of Fresno,", "5725f00938643c19005aced7": "M. Theo Kearney,", - "5725f00938643c19005aced8": "palm trees", + "5725f00938643c19005aced8": "tall palm trees", "5725f00938643c19005aced9": "Fresno Street and Thorne Ave", "5725f00938643c19005aceda": "Brookhaven,", "5725f00938643c19005acedb": "the \"Dogg Pound\"", "5725f190ec44d21400f3d76f": "between the 1960s and 1990s", "5725f190ec44d21400f3d770": "Fresno and B streets,", "5725f190ec44d21400f3d771": "Cargill Meat Solutions and Foster Farms", - "5725f190ec44d21400f3d772": "Fresno Chandler Executive Airport is also on the West Side.", + "5725f190ec44d21400f3d772": "West Side.", "5725f190ec44d21400f3d773": "very little", "5725f2c838643c19005aceed": "Ralph Woodward,", "5725f2c838643c19005aceee": "300", "5725f2c838643c19005aceef": "2,500", "5725f2c838643c19005acef0": "22", - "5725f2c838643c19005acef1": "April through October, 6am to 10pm", + "5725f2c838643c19005acef1": "April through October,", "5725f46289a1e219009ac0fa": "1946", "5725f46289a1e219009ac0fb": "William Smilie", "5725f46289a1e219009ac0fc": "Sierra Sky Park", "5725f46289a1e219009ac0fd": "automobiles", - "5725f46289a1e219009ac0fe": "there are now numerous", + "5725f46289a1e219009ac0fe": "there are now numerous such communities across the United States and around the world.", "5725f5b1271a42140099d371": "hot and dry", "5725f5b1271a42140099d372": "July", "5725f5b1271a42140099d373": "11.5 inches", @@ -4770,11 +4770,11 @@ "5725f5b1271a42140099d375": "December, January and February", "5725f6e138643c19005acf19": "115 \u00b0F", "5725f6e138643c19005acf1a": "January 6, 1913.", - "5725f6e138643c19005acf1b": "1885", + "5725f6e138643c19005acf1b": "1982", "5725f6e138643c19005acf1c": "2.2 inches", "5725f6e138643c19005acf1d": "3.55 inches", "5725f7cd38643c19005acf23": "494,665", - "5725f7cd38643c19005acf24": "1,700.6/km\u00b2)", + "5725f7cd38643c19005acf24": "4,404.5", "5725f7cd38643c19005acf25": "8,525", "5725f7cd38643c19005acf26": "30.0%", "5725f7cd38643c19005acf27": "4,404.5", @@ -4800,40 +4800,40 @@ "5725fe63ec44d21400f3d7dd": "Fresno", "5725fe63ec44d21400f3d7de": "1950s", "5725fe63ec44d21400f3d7df": "99", - "5725fe63ec44d21400f3d7e0": "rapidly raising population and traffic in cities along SR 99, as well as the desirability of Federal funding,", + "5725fe63ec44d21400f3d7e0": "desirability of Federal funding,", "5725ff8238643c19005acf49": "Amtrak San Joaquins.", "5725ff8238643c19005acf4a": "Downtown Fresno.", "5725ff8238643c19005acf4b": "Burlington Northern Santa Fe Railway and Union Pacific Railroad", - "5725ff8238643c19005acf4c": "San Joaquin Valley Railroad", + "5725ff8238643c19005acf4c": "Southern Pacific", "5725ff8238643c19005acf4d": "Fresno", - "5725d34089a1e219009abf50": "Distributed Adaptive Message Block Switching with the goal to provide a fault-tolerant, efficient routing method for telecommunication messages", + "5725d34089a1e219009abf50": "Distributed Adaptive Message Block Switching", "5725d34089a1e219009abf51": "to provide a fault-tolerant, efficient routing method for telecommunication messages", - "5725d34089a1e219009abf52": "This concept contrasted and contradicted the theretofore established principles of pre-allocation of network bandwidth,", - "5725d34089a1e219009abf53": "Davies is credited with coining the modern name packet switching", + "5725d34089a1e219009abf52": "the theretofore established principles of pre-allocation of network bandwidth", + "5725d34089a1e219009abf53": "coining the modern name packet switching", "572632ceec44d21400f3dc2f": "Distributed Adaptive Message Block Switching", "572632ceec44d21400f3dc30": "to provide a fault-tolerant, efficient routing method for telecommunication messages", "572632ceec44d21400f3dc31": "packet switching", - "5725d52f89a1e219009abf78": "circuit switching", - "5725d52f89a1e219009abf79": "a fee per unit of connection time, even when no data is transferred", + "5725d52f89a1e219009abf78": "networking paradigm, circuit switching", + "5725d52f89a1e219009abf79": "a fee per unit of connection time", "5725d52f89a1e219009abf7a": "pre-allocates dedicated network bandwidth specifically for each communication session", - "572634a789a1e219009ac56c": "a method which pre-allocates dedicated network bandwidth specifically for each communication session", - "572634a789a1e219009ac56d": "fee per unit of connection time", - "572634a789a1e219009ac56e": "pre-allocates dedicated network bandwidth specifically for each communication session", - "572634a789a1e219009ac56f": "a fee per unit of connection time, even when no data is transferred", + "572634a789a1e219009ac56c": "circuit switching, a method which pre-allocates dedicated network bandwidth specifically for each communication session", + "572634a789a1e219009ac56d": "a fee per unit of connection time", + "572634a789a1e219009ac56e": "a fee per unit of connection time", + "572634a789a1e219009ac56f": "a fee per unit of connection time", "5726219489a1e219009ac2ce": "with or without intermediate forwarding nodes", - "5726219489a1e219009ac2cf": "by intermediate network nodes", + "5726219489a1e219009ac2cf": "by intermediate network nodes asynchronously using first-in, first-out buffering", "5726219489a1e219009ac2d0": "according to a multiple access scheme", "5726356938643c19005ad2ff": "with or without intermediate forwarding nodes", - "5726356938643c19005ad300": "by intermediate network nodes", + "5726356938643c19005ad300": "by intermediate network nodes asynchronously using first-in, first-out buffering", "5726356938643c19005ad301": "according to a multiple access scheme", - "5726249538643c19005ad07f": "distributed adaptive message block switching during his research at the RAND Corporation for the US Air Force into survivable communications networks,", - "5726249538643c19005ad080": "survivable communications networks", - "5726249538643c19005ad081": "dividing user messages into message blocks, later called packets, and delivery of these messages by store and forward switching", + "5726249538643c19005ad07f": "distributed adaptive message block switching", + "5726249538643c19005ad080": "distributed adaptive message block switching during his research at the RAND Corporation for the US Air Force into survivable communications networks,", + "5726249538643c19005ad081": "use of a decentralized network with multiple paths between any two points", "5726249538643c19005ad082": "store and forward switching", - "57263677ec44d21400f3dc4a": "a general architecture for a large-scale, distributed, survivable communications network", - "57263677ec44d21400f3dc4c": "store and forward switching", + "57263677ec44d21400f3dc4a": "described a general architecture for a large-scale, distributed, survivable communications network", + "57263677ec44d21400f3dc4c": "by store and forward switching", "57263677ec44d21400f3dc49": "distributed adaptive message block switching", - "57263677ec44d21400f3dc4b": "dividing user messages into message blocks, later called packets, and delivery of these messages by store and forward switching", + "57263677ec44d21400f3dc4b": "use of a decentralized network with multiple paths between any two points", "572629c6271a42140099d6a3": "message routing methodology", "572629c6271a42140099d6a4": "packet switching", "572629c6271a42140099d6a5": "a nationwide network in the UK.", @@ -4843,28 +4843,28 @@ "5726378238643c19005ad315": "suggested it for use in the ARPANET.", "5726385e271a42140099d797": "each packet includes complete addressing information", "5726385e271a42140099d798": "individually", - "5726385e271a42140099d799": "Each packet is labeled with a destination address, source address, and port numbers.", + "5726385e271a42140099d799": "destination address, source address, and port numbers", "5726385e271a42140099d79a": "the original message/data is reassembled in the correct order", "5726398589a1e219009ac58b": "The packet header can be small,", - "5726398589a1e219009ac58a": "The packet header can be small, as it only needs to contain this code", + "5726398589a1e219009ac58a": "Routing a packet requires the node to look up the connection id in a table.", "5726398589a1e219009ac589": "address information", "5726398589a1e219009ac588": "a setup phase in each involved node before any packet is transferred to establish the parameters of communication", - "57263b1638643c19005ad333": "it does not define internal network routing operations", + "57263b1638643c19005ad333": "connection-oriented operations", "57263b1638643c19005ad335": "Internet Protocol (IP) at the network layer,", - "57263b1638643c19005ad334": "packet switching networks during the 1980s and early 1990s, to provide a standardized interface into and out of packet networks", + "57263b1638643c19005ad334": "connection-oriented operations", "57263b1638643c19005ad336": "to run IP over ATM or a version of MPLS.", "57263c78ec44d21400f3dc7b": "1969", "57263c78ec44d21400f3dc7c": "Two fundamental differences involved the division of functions and tasks between the hosts at the edge of the network and the network core.", - "57263c78ec44d21400f3dc7d": "The User Datagram Protocol (UDP) is an example of a datagram protocol.", - "57263c78ec44d21400f3dc7e": "network type", - "57263cfcec44d21400f3dc8d": "It was a plug-n-play system.", + "57263c78ec44d21400f3dc7d": "User Datagram Protocol", + "57263c78ec44d21400f3dc7e": "The X.25 protocol suite uses this network type.", + "57263cfcec44d21400f3dc8d": "AppleTalk", "57263cfcec44d21400f3dc8e": "allowed local area networks to be established ad hoc without the requirement for a centralized router or server", - "57263cfcec44d21400f3dc8f": "assigned addresses", + "57263cfcec44d21400f3dc8f": "addresses", "57263cfcec44d21400f3dc90": "plug-n-play system", "57263dcd89a1e219009ac5a2": "The CYCLADES packet switching network", - "57263dcd89a1e219009ac5a3": "It was the first network to make the hosts responsible for reliable delivery of data,", + "57263dcd89a1e219009ac5a3": "The CYCLADES packet switching network", "57263dcd89a1e219009ac5a4": "It was the first network to make the hosts responsible for reliable delivery of data,", - "57263dcd89a1e219009ac5a5": "this network influenced later ARPANET architecture.", + "57263dcd89a1e219009ac5a5": "later ARPANET architecture.", "57263ea0271a42140099d7c3": "a suite of network protocols", "57263ea0271a42140099d7c4": "to connect two PDP-11 minicomputers.", "57263ea0271a42140099d7c5": "seven", @@ -4872,33 +4872,33 @@ "57263fd138643c19005ad37b": "a high-level marketing manager", "57263fd138643c19005ad37c": "(Schenectady, Phoenix, Chicago, and Phoenix)", "57263fd138643c19005ad37d": "profitable. Warner was right.)", - "57263fd138643c19005ad37e": "He decided that a time-sharing system,", + "57263fd138643c19005ad37e": "a high-level marketing manager", "5726414e271a42140099d7e5": "to explore computer networking between three of Michigan's public universities as a means to help the state's educational and economic development.", - "5726414e271a42140099d7e6": "In October 1972 connections to the CDC mainframe at Michigan State University in East Lansing completed the triad.", + "5726414e271a42140099d7e6": "connections to the CDC mainframe at Michigan State University in East Lansing", "5726414e271a42140099d7e7": "starting in the mid-1980s.", - "57264228ec44d21400f3dcf5": "It went public in 1979 and was then sold to GTE.", + "57264228ec44d21400f3dcf5": "the first FCC-licensed public data network in the United States.", "57264228ec44d21400f3dcf6": "Larry Roberts", "57264228ec44d21400f3dcf7": "making ARPANET technology public.", - "57264228ec44d21400f3dcf8": "ARPANET technology but changed the host interface to X.25", + "57264228ec44d21400f3dcf8": "X.25 and the terminal interface to X.29.", "57264228ec44d21400f3dcf9": "GTE.", - "5726431aec44d21400f3dd13": "an international data communications network headquartered in San Jose, CA that utilized virtual call packet switched technology", + "5726431aec44d21400f3dd13": "an international data communications network", "5726431aec44d21400f3dd14": "Users typically connected via dial-up connections or dedicated async connections.", "5726431aec44d21400f3dd15": "via dial-up connections or dedicated async connections", "5726431aec44d21400f3dd16": "build their own dedicated networks", "5726431aec44d21400f3dd17": "build their own dedicated networks", "572643de5951261400b5195a": "two", "572643de5951261400b5195b": "Bell Northern Research", - "572643de5951261400b5195c": "allowed the interconnection of national X.25 networks.", + "572643de5951261400b5195c": "interconnection of national X.25 networks.", "5726446a89cfff1900a8404d": "an Australian public X.25 network operated by Telstra.", "5726446a89cfff1900a8404e": "supporting applications such as on-line betting, financial applications", - "5726446a89cfff1900a8404f": "via a dial-up terminal to a PAD, or, by linking a permanent X.25 node to the network.[citation", + "5726446a89cfff1900a8404f": "by linking a permanent X.25 node to the network.[citation", "57264586f1498d1400e8dac6": "the public switched data network operated by the Dutch PTT Telecom", "57264586f1498d1400e8dac7": "the network and the connected users via leased lines", "57264586f1498d1400e8dac8": "public PAD service Telepad", "57264586f1498d1400e8dac9": "incorrect", "5726462b708984140094c117": "The Computer Science Network", "5726462b708984140094c118": "to extend networking benefits", - "5726462b708984140094c119": "to extend networking benefits, for computer science departments at academic and research institutions that could not be directly connected to ARPANET,", + "5726462b708984140094c119": "Computer Science Network", "5726472bdd62a815002e8042": "a not-for-profit United States computer networking consortium", "5726472bdd62a815002e8043": "Qwest,", "5726472bdd62a815002e8044": "Abilene,", @@ -4906,14 +4906,14 @@ "5726472bdd62a815002e8046": "Internet2 Network.", "572647e2dd62a815002e805c": "The National Science Foundation Network", "572647e2dd62a815002e805d": "to promote advanced research and education networking in the United States.", - "572647e2dd62a815002e805e": "link researchers to the nation's NSF-funded supercomputing centers,", + "572647e2dd62a815002e805e": "to link researchers to the nation's NSF-funded supercomputing centers,", "572648d1708984140094c15d": "Very high-speed Backbone Network Service", - "572648d1708984140094c15e": "to provide high-speed interconnection between NSF-sponsored supercomputing centers and select access points in the United States.", + "572648d1708984140094c15e": "provide high-speed interconnection between NSF-sponsored supercomputing centers and select access points in the United States.", "572648d1708984140094c15f": "MCI Telecommunications", - "572648d1708984140094c160": "By 1998, the vBNS had grown to connect more than 100", - "572648d1708984140094c161": "The vBNS installed one of the first ever production OC-48c (2.5 Gbit/s) IP links", + "572648d1708984140094c160": "more than 100", + "572648d1708984140094c161": "one of the first ever production OC-48c (2.5 Gbit/s) IP links", "57264684708984140094c123": "arid plains of Central Asia,", - "57264684708984140094c124": "the Black Death is estimated to have killed 30\u201360% of Europe's total population.", + "57264684708984140094c124": "Spreading throughout the Mediterranean and Europe, the Black Death is estimated to have killed 30\u201360% of Europe's total population.", "57264684708984140094c125": "30\u201360%", "57264684708984140094c126": "17th century", "57264684708984140094c127": "until the 19th century", @@ -4922,36 +4922,36 @@ "572647935951b619008f6ecb": "China.", "572647935951b619008f6ecc": "1331", "572647935951b619008f6ecd": "25 million", - "57264845f1498d1400e8db0a": "Genoese traders", - "57264845f1498d1400e8db0b": "Jani Beg", - "57264845f1498d1400e8db0c": "the infected corpses", - "57264845f1498d1400e8db0d": "Sicily and the south of Europe,", + "57264845f1498d1400e8db0a": "Genoese", + "57264845f1498d1400e8db0b": "Mongol army under Jani Beg", + "57264845f1498d1400e8db0c": "infected corpses", + "57264845f1498d1400e8db0d": "Kaffa", "57264845f1498d1400e8db0e": "war, famine, and weather", "572648ed5951b619008f6f03": "northwest", "572648ed5951b619008f6f04": "Russia", - "572648ed5951b619008f6f05": "smaller trade relations with their neighbours", + "572648ed5951b619008f6f05": "France, Spain, Portugal and England", "572648ed5951b619008f6f06": "Germany and Scandinavia", "572648ed5951b619008f6f07": "1349", "57264991f1498d1400e8db2e": "serious depopulation and permanent change in both economic and social structures", "57264991f1498d1400e8db2f": "autumn 1347", "57264991f1498d1400e8db30": "through the port's trade with Constantinople, and ports on the Black Sea.", "57264991f1498d1400e8db31": "the north", - "57264a74708984140094c18b": "J.I. Pontanus:", + "57264a74708984140094c18b": "Gasquet", "57264a74708984140094c18c": "atra mors", - "57264a74708984140094c18d": "J.I. Pontanus:", + "57264a74708984140094c18d": "Gasquet", "57264a74708984140094c18e": "1823", - "57264a74708984140094c18f": "Germany,", + "57264a74708984140094c18f": "Scandinavia", "57264b3edd62a815002e80aa": "the heavens", - "57264b3edd62a815002e80ab": "the king of France", + "57264b3edd62a815002e80ab": "king of France", "57264b3edd62a815002e80ac": "Miasma theory.", - "57264b3edd62a815002e80ad": "Miasma theory.", + "57264b3edd62a815002e80ad": "the Miasma theory.", "57264c42dd62a815002e80c6": "Yersinia pestis,", - "57264c42dd62a815002e80c7": "1894", + "57264c42dd62a815002e80c7": "Hong Kong in 1894,", "57264c42dd62a815002e80c8": "Alexandre Yersin,", - "57264c42dd62a815002e80c9": "The mechanism", + "57264c42dd62a815002e80c9": "The mechanism by which Y. pestis", "57264c42dd62a815002e80ca": "two populations of rodents", "57264cc6dd62a815002e80e4": "Francis Aidan Gasquet", - "57264cc6dd62a815002e80e5": "the ordinary Eastern or bubonic plague\".", + "57264cc6dd62a815002e80e5": "some form of the ordinary Eastern or bubonic plague\".", "57264cc6dd62a815002e80e6": "1908", "57264cc6dd62a815002e80e7": "rats and fleas", "57264cc6dd62a815002e80e8": "Justinian plague", @@ -4959,34 +4959,34 @@ "57264d58f1498d1400e8db7b": "38\u201341 \u00b0C", "57264d58f1498d1400e8db7c": "80", "57264d58f1498d1400e8db7d": "90 to 95 percent", - "57264d58f1498d1400e8db7e": "high fevers and purple skin patches", + "57264d58f1498d1400e8db7e": "purple", "57264e2f708984140094c1e1": "October 2010,", - "57264e2f708984140094c1e2": "the role of Yersinia pestis in the Black Death", + "57264e2f708984140094c1e2": "a new investigation into the role of Yersinia pestis in the Black Death", "57264e2f708984140094c1e3": "Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) techniques", - "57264e2f708984140094c1e4": "tooth sockets in human skeletons", - "57264e2f708984140094c1e5": "ends the debate about the etiology of the Black Death,", + "57264e2f708984140094c1e4": "tooth sockets in human skeletons from mass graves", + "57264e2f708984140094c1e5": "the role of Yersinia pestis in the Black Death", "57264f18f1498d1400e8dbae": "genetic branches", "57264f18f1498d1400e8dbaf": "Y. p. orientalis and Y. p. medievalis,", - "57264f18f1498d1400e8dbb0": "the plague may have entered Europe", + "57264f18f1498d1400e8dbb0": "the plague may have entered Europe in two waves.", "57264f18f1498d1400e8dbb1": "through the port of Marseille around November 1347", "57264f18f1498d1400e8dbb2": "spring of 1349", "57264fe65951b619008f6fa1": "The results of the Haensch study have since been confirmed and amended.", - "57264fe65951b619008f6fa2": "East Smithfield", + "57264fe65951b619008f6fa2": "East Smithfield burial site in England,", "57264fe65951b619008f6fa3": "no longer exist", "57264fe65951b619008f6fa4": "October 2011", "5726509bdd62a815002e815a": "J. F. D. Shrewsbury", "5726509bdd62a815002e815b": "the reported rates of mortality in rural areas during the 14th-century pandemic were inconsistent with the modern bubonic plague", "5726509bdd62a815002e815c": "contemporary accounts were exaggerations", "5726509bdd62a815002e815d": "the first major work to challenge the bubonic plague theory", - "5726509bdd62a815002e815e": "Samuel K. Cohn, Jr.", + "5726509bdd62a815002e815e": "Samuel K. Cohn, Jr. (2002), David Herlihy (1997), and Susan Scott and Christopher Duncan", "5726516a708984140094c223": "an epidemiological account", - "5726516a708984140094c224": "lack of reliable statistics from this period", + "5726516a708984140094c224": "lack of reliable statistics", "5726516a708984140094c225": "over 100%", "5726516a708984140094c226": "figures from the clergy", - "5726516a708984140094c227": "between the time of publication of the Domesday Book and the year 1377.", - "57265285708984140094c25b": "the DNA results may be flawed and might not have been repeated elsewhere,", - "57265285708984140094c25c": "marginal significance", - "57265285708984140094c25d": "too cold in northern Europe for the survival of fleas;", + "5726516a708984140094c227": "1377", + "57265285708984140094c25b": "the DNA results may be flawed and might not have been repeated elsewhere, despite extensive samples from other mass graves.", + "57265285708984140094c25c": "marginal", + "57265285708984140094c25d": "too cold in northern Europe", "57265285708984140094c25e": "faster", "57265285708984140094c25f": "5 to 15 years", "5726534d708984140094c26d": "a form of anthrax", @@ -4996,29 +4996,29 @@ "5726534d708984140094c271": "25", "5726542ff1498d1400e8dc28": "about a third", "5726542ff1498d1400e8dc29": "Half", - "5726542ff1498d1400e8dc2a": "pre-planning and Christian burials", + "5726542ff1498d1400e8dc2a": "at least some pre-planning and Christian burials", "5726542ff1498d1400e8dc2b": "50%", - "5726542ff1498d1400e8dc2c": "most isolated areas", + "5726542ff1498d1400e8dc2c": "most isolated", "572654e2708984140094c2b7": "14th to 17th centuries", - "572654e2708984140094c2b8": "the plague was present somewhere in Europe in every year between 1346 and 1671.", + "572654e2708984140094c2b8": "the plague was present somewhere in Europe", "572654e2708984140094c2b9": "almost a million", - "5726559edd62a815002e81c8": "propose a range of preincident population figures from as high as 7 million to as low as 4 million in 1300", + "5726559edd62a815002e81c8": "propose a range of preincident population figures", "5726559edd62a815002e81c9": "1350", - "5726559edd62a815002e81ca": "as much as 10\u201315% of the population", + "5726559edd62a815002e81ca": "10\u201315%", "5726559edd62a815002e81cb": "1665", "57265642f1498d1400e8dc68": "40,000", "57265642f1498d1400e8dc69": "Russia,", "57265642f1498d1400e8dc6b": "Italian Plague", "57265642f1498d1400e8dc6c": "1654", - "57265642f1498d1400e8dc6a": "22 times", + "57265642f1498d1400e8dc6a": "22", "57265700dd62a815002e820e": "1.7 million", - "57265700dd62a815002e820f": "about half of Naples' 300,000", + "57265700dd62a815002e820f": "300,000", "57265700dd62a815002e8210": "half", "57265700dd62a815002e8211": "Sweden v. Russia and allies)", "57265700dd62a815002e8212": "1720", "5726577f708984140094c301": "between 1500 and 1850", "5726577f708984140094c302": "30 to 50 thousand", - "5726577f708984140094c303": "until the second quarter of the 19th century", + "5726577f708984140094c303": "second quarter of the 19th century", "5726577f708984140094c304": "two-thirds", "572657d9dd62a815002e8230": "melt", "572657d9dd62a815002e8231": "metamorphic rock", @@ -5026,20 +5026,20 @@ "572657d9dd62a815002e8233": "igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic", "572657d9dd62a815002e8234": "heat and pressure", "57265d08708984140094c397": "seafloor spreading", - "57265d08708984140094c398": "the crust and rigid uppermost portion of the upper mantle", + "57265d08708984140094c398": "crust and rigid uppermost portion of the upper mantle", "57265d08708984140094c399": "asthenosphere", "57265d08708984140094c39a": "convection of the mantle", "57265d08708984140094c39b": "1960s", "57265f605951b619008f70db": "divergent boundaries", "57265f605951b619008f70dc": "convergent boundaries", - "57265f605951b619008f70dd": "San Andreas", + "57265f605951b619008f70dd": "Transform boundaries,", "57265f605951b619008f70de": "Alfred Wegener's", - "57265f605951b619008f70df": "the convecting mantle", + "57265f605951b619008f70df": "convecting mantle", "57266193dd62a815002e832a": "seismic", "57266193dd62a815002e832b": "a crust and lithosphere on top", "57266193dd62a815002e832d": "the mantle below", "57266193dd62a815002e832e": "wave speeds", - "57266193dd62a815002e832c": "outer core and inner core", + "57266193dd62a815002e832c": "a crust and lithosphere on top, the mantle below (separated within itself by seismic discontinuities", "572663a9f1498d1400e8ddf2": "compresses the most recent era", "572663a9f1498d1400e8ddf4": "Quaternary", "572663a9f1498d1400e8ddf5": "Holocene", @@ -5059,14 +5059,14 @@ "572669a9dd62a815002e8419": "organisms", "572669a9dd62a815002e841a": "Charles Darwin's", "57266c015951b619008f7237": "beginning of the 20th century", - "57266c015951b619008f7238": "stratigraphic", + "57266c015951b619008f7238": "fossils and stratigraphic", "57266c015951b619008f7239": "new absolute ages", "57266c015951b619008f723a": "one another", "57266c015951b619008f723b": "fossil sequences", - "57266e72f1498d1400e8df8c": "Thermochemical techniques", + "57266e72f1498d1400e8df8c": "Thermochemical", "57266e72f1498d1400e8df8d": "closure temperature", "57266e72f1498d1400e8df8e": "isotope ratios", - "57266e72f1498d1400e8df8f": "Dating of lava and volcanic ash layers found within a stratigraphic sequence", + "57266e72f1498d1400e8df8f": "Dating of lava and volcanic ash layers", "5726701add62a815002e84c8": "horizontal", "5726701add62a815002e84c9": "shallow crust", "5726701add62a815002e84ca": "synforms", @@ -5076,9 +5076,9 @@ "572671a5f1498d1400e8dfe5": "boudins", "572671a5f1498d1400e8dfe6": "Maria Fold and Thrust Belt", "572671a5f1498d1400e8dfe7": "metamorphosed", - "572671a5f1498d1400e8dfe8": "rock units as a whole to become longer and thinner", + "572671a5f1498d1400e8dfe8": "Extension causes the rock units as a whole to become longer and thinner.", "572673f5708984140094c69b": "Dikes,", - "572673f5708984140094c69c": "in areas that are being actively deformed", + "572673f5708984140094c69c": "areas that are being actively deformed", "572673f5708984140094c69d": "topographic gradients", "572673f5708984140094c69e": "Continual motion", "572673f5708984140094c69f": "Deformational events", @@ -5092,11 +5092,11 @@ "572677e7708984140094c725": "the study of positions of rock units and their deformation", "572677e7708984140094c726": "soils, rivers, landscapes, and glaciers", "57267947f1498d1400e8e0ec": "exact chemical compositions and variation in composition within individual crystals", - "57267947f1498d1400e8e0ed": "birefringence, pleochroism, twinning, and interference", + "57267947f1498d1400e8e0ed": "interference", "57267947f1498d1400e8e0ee": "geochemical evolution of rock units", - "57267947f1498d1400e8e0ef": "the laboratory", - "57267947f1498d1400e8e0f0": "petrographic", - "57267b3c5951b619008f7423": "high temperature and pressure physical experiments", + "57267947f1498d1400e8e0ef": "laboratory", + "57267947f1498d1400e8e0f0": "optical microscopy and by using an electron microprobe", + "57267b3c5951b619008f7423": "fluid inclusion data and perform high temperature and pressure physical experiments", "57267b3c5951b619008f7424": "fluid inclusion data and perform high temperature and pressure physical experiments", "57267b3c5951b619008f7425": "metamorphic processes and the conditions of crystallization of igneous rocks", "57267d52708984140094c7d9": "Structural", @@ -5119,13 +5119,13 @@ "57268220f1498d1400e8e217": "Geochronologists", "572683f95951b619008f7525": "Persia", "572683f95951b619008f7526": "Abu al-Rayhan al-Biruni", - "572683f95951b619008f7527": "polymath Shen Kuo", + "572683f95951b619008f7527": "Shen Kuo", "572683f95951b619008f7528": "Ibn Sina", "572683f95951b619008f7529": "deposition of silt", "57268527708984140094c8bf": "James Hutton", "57268527708984140094c8c0": "Theory of the Earth", "57268527708984140094c8c1": "1795", - "57268527708984140094c8c2": "the Earth must be much older than had previously been supposed", + "57268527708984140094c8c2": "Theory of the Earth", "572686ac5951b619008f75a9": "William Maclure.", "572686ac5951b619008f75aa": "1809", "572686ac5951b619008f75ab": "1809", @@ -5147,7 +5147,7 @@ "5726651ff1498d1400e8de33": "16th", "5726651ff1498d1400e8de34": "the Great North Run,", "5726660d5951b619008f71b1": "Pons Aelius,", - "5726660d5951b619008f71b2": "Tyne.", + "5726660d5951b619008f71b2": "River Tyne.", "5726660d5951b619008f71b3": "2,000", "5726660d5951b619008f71b4": "Hadrian's Wall", "5726660d5951b619008f71b5": "Pictish", @@ -5159,7 +5159,7 @@ "57266783f1498d1400e8de86": "coal", "57266783f1498d1400e8de87": "the Hostmen.", "57266783f1498d1400e8de88": "a pointless pursuit", - "57266783f1498d1400e8de89": "an eccentric", + "57266783f1498d1400e8de89": "eccentric", "57266783f1498d1400e8de8a": "ruin him", "57266a15f1498d1400e8def6": "their families", "57266a15f1498d1400e8def7": "boats", @@ -5171,12 +5171,12 @@ "57266ab3dd62a815002e8436": "drummes", "57266ab3dd62a815002e8437": "(\"Triumphing by a brave defence\")", "57266ab3dd62a815002e8438": "Charles I", - "57266cc9f1498d1400e8df53": "urbanization of the city", + "57266cc9f1498d1400e8df53": "urbanization", "57266cc9f1498d1400e8df54": "Maling company,", "57266cc9f1498d1400e8df55": "electric lighting", - "57266cc9f1498d1400e8df52": "central to the city's prosperity", + "57266cc9f1498d1400e8df52": "prosperity", "57266cc9f1498d1400e8df56": "steam turbine", - "57266dd4f1498d1400e8df78": "medieval street layout", + "57266dd4f1498d1400e8df78": "medieval", "57266dd4f1498d1400e8df79": "Narrow alleys", "57266dd4f1498d1400e8df7a": "Stairs", "57266dd4f1498d1400e8df7b": "modern buildings", @@ -5186,8 +5186,8 @@ "57266ec2dd62a815002e84a2": "Grey Street", "57266ec2dd62a815002e84a3": "1960s", "57266ec2dd62a815002e84a4": "Shopping Centre,", - "57266fa1f1498d1400e8dfa4": "the Town Moor,", - "57266fa1f1498d1400e8dfa5": "graze cattle", + "57266fa1f1498d1400e8dfa4": "Town Moor,", + "57266fa1f1498d1400e8dfa5": "graze", "57266fa1f1498d1400e8dfa7": "The Hoppings funfair,", "57266fa1f1498d1400e8dfa8": "June.", "57266fa1f1498d1400e8dfa6": "Honorary freemen", @@ -5197,8 +5197,8 @@ "57267076708984140094c604": "to spearhead the regeneration of the North-East.", "57267076708984140094c605": "ten days", "572671165951b619008f72b7": "Grainger Town area.", - "572671165951b619008f72b8": "1835 and 1842", - "572671165951b619008f72b9": "four stories high", + "572671165951b619008f72b8": "between 1835 and 1842", + "572671165951b619008f72b9": "four stories", "572671165951b619008f72ba": "244", "572671e55951b619008f72d7": "the Butcher Market.", "572671e55951b619008f72d8": "1835", @@ -5208,7 +5208,7 @@ "57267383dd62a815002e8552": "oceanic", "57267383dd62a815002e8553": "warming", "57267383dd62a815002e8554": "rain", - "57267383dd62a815002e8555": "August 1990 down to \u221212.6 \u00b0C (9.3 \u00b0F) during January 1982.", + "57267383dd62a815002e8555": "January 1982.", "57267383dd62a815002e8556": "British Isles.", "572674f6f1498d1400e8e03a": "2010", "572674f6f1498d1400e8e03b": "Eldon Square Shopping Centre,", @@ -5216,7 +5216,7 @@ "572674f6f1498d1400e8e03d": "by department", "572674f6f1498d1400e8e03e": "2007", "5726769c708984140094c711": "shopping", - "5726769c708984140094c712": "suburban shopping areas", + "5726769c708984140094c712": "suburban", "5726769c708984140094c713": "Tesco", "5726769c708984140094c714": "the MetroCentre,", "5726769c708984140094c715": "Gateshead.", @@ -5228,35 +5228,35 @@ "572678c0dd62a815002e863e": "7.8%", "572678c0dd62a815002e863f": "5.9%", "572678c0dd62a815002e8640": "historic densely occupied", - "572678c0dd62a815002e8641": "authorities", + "572678c0dd62a815002e8641": "overinflated markets in the local authorities: Harrogate, Cheltenham, Bath, inner London, Hastings, Brighton and Tunbridge Wells.", "572678c0dd62a815002e8642": "local authorities", "572679c35951b619008f73db": "2001", "572679c35951b619008f73dc": "metropolitan borough of Newcastle", "572679c35951b619008f73dd": "student", - "572679c35951b619008f73de": "Newcastle and Northumbria Universities", + "572679c35951b619008f73de": "student population with Newcastle and Northumbria Universities", "572679c35951b619008f73df": "student populations", "57267a94f1498d1400e8e122": "37.8", "57267a94f1498d1400e8e123": "Many people in the city have Scottish or Irish ancestors.", - "57267a94f1498d1400e8e124": "Border Reiver surnames,", + "57267a94f1498d1400e8e124": "Border Reiver", "57267a94f1498d1400e8e125": "500 and 2,000", "57267a94f1498d1400e8e126": "1%", "57267b65dd62a815002e86a6": "Geordie,", "57267b65dd62a815002e86a7": "Anglo-Saxon populations", "57267b65dd62a815002e86a8": "many elements", "57267b65dd62a815002e86a9": "teach", - "57267b65dd62a815002e86aa": "burn\" (\"stream", + "57267b65dd62a815002e86aa": "stream", "57267c63dd62a815002e86d6": "Scandinavia;", - "57267c63dd62a815002e86d7": "elsewhere in the Northern United Kingdom.", + "57267c63dd62a815002e86d7": "Northern United Kingdom.", "57267c63dd62a815002e86d8": "Scots;", "57267c63dd62a815002e86d9": "\"Canny\"", - "57267c63dd62a815002e86da": "Dutch", + "57267c63dd62a815002e86da": "Dutch gooien,", "57267ce7708984140094c7c9": "a report", "57267ce7708984140094c7ca": "noisiest", "57267ce7708984140094c7cb": "80.4 decibels", - "57267ce7708984140094c7cc": "negative long-term impact", - "57267ce7708984140094c7cd": "a motorway underpass", + "57267ce7708984140094c7cc": "negative", + "57267ce7708984140094c7cd": "a motorway underpass without pedestrian access", "57267de1f1498d1400e8e194": "Collingwood Street,", - "57267de1f1498d1400e8e195": "a new indoor complex consisting of bars, upmarket clubs, restaurants and a 12-screen Empire multiplex cinema.", + "57267de1f1498d1400e8e195": "a new indoor complex", "57267de1f1498d1400e8e196": "12", "57267de1f1498d1400e8e197": "'The Pink Triangle'", "57267de1f1498d1400e8e198": "bars, caf\u00e9s and clubs.", @@ -5283,10 +5283,10 @@ "57268341f1498d1400e8e23c": "The Hoppings,", "57268341f1498d1400e8e23d": "every June.", "57268341f1498d1400e8e23e": "Temperance Movement", - "57268341f1498d1400e8e23f": "cycling", - "57268341f1498d1400e8e240": "Northern Pride", + "57268341f1498d1400e8e23f": "cycling festival", + "57268341f1498d1400e8e240": "Northern Pride Festival", "572683e6f1498d1400e8e24c": "Newcastle Mela,", - "572683e6f1498d1400e8e24e": "Norman Foster designed Sage Gateshead Music and Arts Centre", + "572683e6f1498d1400e8e24e": "in the Norman Foster designed Sage Gateshead Music and Arts Centre", "572683e6f1498d1400e8e24f": "Design Event festival\u2014an", "572683e6f1498d1400e8e250": "East Asian", "572683e6f1498d1400e8e24d": "NewcastleGateshead", @@ -5307,7 +5307,7 @@ "57268692dd62a815002e882a": "Seven Stories", "57268731f1498d1400e8e2e2": "the Night of the Fire", "57268731f1498d1400e8e2e3": "Get Carter", - "57268731f1498d1400e8e2e4": "noir", + "57268731f1498d1400e8e2e4": "noir thriller", "57268731f1498d1400e8e2e5": "Mike Figgis", "57268731f1498d1400e8e2e6": "Tommy Lee Jones,", "572687e1dd62a815002e8852": "Gosforth Park.", @@ -5318,44 +5318,44 @@ "57268885dd62a815002e886a": "6 miles", "57268885dd62a815002e886b": "via the Metro Light Rail system", "57268885dd62a815002e886c": "20 minutes", - "57268885dd62a815002e886d": "over five million", + "57268885dd62a815002e886d": "five million", "57268885dd62a815002e886e": "over 90", - "572689385951b619008f761b": "the Victorian architecture", + "572689385951b619008f761b": "Victorian architecture", "572689385951b619008f761c": "six", "572689385951b619008f761d": "Queen Victoria,", "572689385951b619008f761e": "Robert Stephenson.", "572689385951b619008f761f": "Manors,", "572689b6dd62a815002e8890": "about three hours", - "572689b6dd62a815002e8891": "three hours", + "572689b6dd62a815002e8891": "three", "572689b6dd62a815002e8892": "Edinburgh", "572689b6dd62a815002e8893": "CrossCountry", "572689b6dd62a815002e8894": "Northern Rail", "57268a8fdd62a815002e88ce": "Tyne and Wear Metro,", "57268a8fdd62a815002e88cf": "five", - "57268a8fdd62a815002e88d0": "deep-level", + "57268a8fdd62a815002e88d0": "deep-level tunnels", "57268a8fdd62a815002e88d1": "A bridge", "57268a8fdd62a815002e88d2": "37 million", "57268bb25951b619008f7645": "'Metro: All Change.'", "57268bb25951b619008f7646": "smart ticketing", "57268bb25951b619008f7647": "tracks, signalling and overhead wires", - "57268bb25951b619008f7648": "procurement of an entirely new fleet of trains", + "57268bb25951b619008f7648": "an entirely new fleet of trains", "57268bb25951b619008f7649": "trams", "57268d1b708984140094c9cd": "A1", - "57268d1b708984140094c9ce": "the A69", + "57268d1b708984140094c9ce": "A69", "57268d1b708984140094c9cf": "\"Great North Road\",", - "57268d1b708984140094c9d0": "the A1058 \"Coast Road\",", - "57268d1b708984140094c9d1": "the capacity of the Tyne Tunnel", + "57268d1b708984140094c9d0": "roads between this and the A1's former alignment through the Tyne Tunnel", + "57268d1b708984140094c9d1": "capacity of the Tyne Tunnel", "57268ff9f1498d1400e8e3e6": "3", "57268ff9f1498d1400e8e3e7": "two", "57268ff9f1498d1400e8e3e8": "Stagecoach", "57268ff9f1498d1400e8e3e9": "the Tyne and Wear Passenger Transport Executive.", "57268ff9f1498d1400e8e3ea": "Go-Ahead", "57269120708984140094ca59": "1998", - "57269120708984140094ca5a": "usage of cycling", + "57269120708984140094ca5a": "cycling", "57269120708984140094ca5b": "healthy", "57269120708984140094ca5c": "one way streets", "57269120708984140094ca5d": "national networks", - "5726934f5951b619008f771d": "DFDS Seaways", + "5726934f5951b619008f771d": "Danish DFDS Seaways", "5726934f5951b619008f771e": "October 2006", "5726934f5951b619008f771f": "high fuel prices and new competition from low-cost air services", "5726934f5951b619008f7720": "late 2008", @@ -5369,11 +5369,11 @@ "57269698dd62a815002e8a6d": "Newcastle University", "57269698dd62a815002e8a6e": "Sunday Times University of the Year award", "57269698dd62a815002e8a6f": "polytechnics became new universities", - "57269698dd62a815002e8a70": "Northumbria University.", + "57269698dd62a815002e8a70": "Northumbria University", "572699b55951b619008f778f": "three", "572699b55951b619008f7790": "1474", "572699b55951b619008f7791": "Coptic Cathedral", - "572699b55951b619008f7792": "Church of St Thomas the Martyr", + "572699b55951b619008f7792": "St Thomas the Martyr", "572699b55951b619008f7793": "parish churches", "57269b165951b619008f77b3": "The Parish Church of St Andrew", "57269b165951b619008f77b4": "1726", @@ -5381,8 +5381,8 @@ "57269b165951b619008f77b6": "the last of the ancient churchyards", "57269b165951b619008f77b7": "The church tower", "57269c26f1498d1400e8e4ca": "City Road", - "57269c26f1498d1400e8e4cb": "Watermark business park", - "57269c26f1498d1400e8e4cc": "studio 5", + "57269c26f1498d1400e8e4cb": "Watermark business park next to the MetroCentre in Gateshead.", + "57269c26f1498d1400e8e4cc": "The entrance to studio 5", "57269c26f1498d1400e8e4cd": "colouring", "57269c26f1498d1400e8e4ce": "BBC Radio Newcastle.", "57269d745951b619008f77d7": "NE1fm", @@ -5397,10 +5397,10 @@ "57269e80f1498d1400e8e524": "Thailand", "57269fab5951b619008f7807": "Rutherford Grammar School,", "57269fab5951b619008f7808": "international footballers", - "57269fab5951b619008f7809": "Nobel Prize winning physicist", + "57269fab5951b619008f7809": "Nobel Prize", "57269fab5951b619008f780a": "keyed Northumbrian smallpipes,", "57269fab5951b619008f780b": "Newcastle.", - "5726710b708984140094c61d": "London,", + "5726710b708984140094c61d": "Brompton district of the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea,", "5726710b708984140094c61e": "4.5 million", "5726710b708984140094c61f": "1852", "5726710b708984140094c620": "Queen Victoria and Prince Albert.", @@ -5411,10 +5411,10 @@ "572680ac708984140094c841": "2001", "57268294708984140094c877": "12.5", "57268294708984140094c878": "145", - "57268294708984140094c879": "5,000", + "57268294708984140094c879": "5,000 years", "57268294708984140094c87a": "Europe, North America, Asia and North Africa.", "57268294708984140094c87b": "ancient times", - "572685cd5951b619008f7573": "Great Exhibition of 1851,", + "572685cd5951b619008f7573": "the Great Exhibition of 1851,", "572685cd5951b619008f7574": "Henry Cole,", "572685cd5951b619008f7575": "Museum of Manufactures,", "572685cd5951b619008f7576": "Somerset House.", @@ -5424,18 +5424,18 @@ "57268d02f1498d1400e8e37a": "George Wallis", "57268d02f1498d1400e8e37b": "late night openings", "57268d02f1498d1400e8e37c": "1949", - "57268f2c708984140094ca25": "between September and November 1946,", + "57268f2c708984140094ca25": "September and November 1946,", "57268f2c708984140094ca26": "nearly a million and a half", "57268f2c708984140094ca27": "Council of Industrial Design", "57268f2c708984140094ca28": "Festival of Britain", "57268f2c708984140094ca29": "1948", "572691d7708984140094ca6d": "a rock concert", - "572691d7708984140094ca6e": "rock concert. The V&A presented a combined concert/lecture by British progressive folk-rock band Gryphon,", + "572691d7708984140094ca6e": "Gryphon,", "572691d7708984140094ca6f": "Roy Strong", - "572691d7708984140094ca70": "mediaeval", + "572691d7708984140094ca70": "rock", "57269656708984140094cafd": "Dundee", "57269656708984140094cafe": "\u00a376 million", - "57269656708984140094caff": "the city's waterfront", + "57269656708984140094caff": "on the city's waterfront", "57269656708984140094cb00": "fashion, architecture, product design, graphic arts and photography", "57269656708984140094cb01": "within five years", "572698d7dd62a815002e8a98": "Brompton Park House,", @@ -5473,8 +5473,8 @@ "5726a9ff708984140094cd4d": "Webb", "5726a9ff708984140094cd4e": "marble", "5726a9ff708984140094cd4f": "Queen Victoria", - "5726ace8dd62a815002e8c9e": "Art Library", - "5726ace8dd62a815002e8c9f": "Henry Cole wing", + "5726ace8dd62a815002e8c9e": "new storage space for books in the Art Library", + "5726ace8dd62a815002e8c9f": "the Henry Cole wing", "5726ace8dd62a815002e8ca0": "a new entrance building", "5726ace8dd62a815002e8ca1": "Christopher Hay and Douglas Coyne", "5726ace8dd62a815002e8ca2": "the Spiral,", @@ -5494,7 +5494,7 @@ "5726b2fcf1498d1400e8e7e6": "RIBA Drawings and Archives Collection", "5726b2fcf1498d1400e8e7e8": "700,000", "5726b6e05951b619008f7b99": "Andrea Palladio", - "5726b6e05951b619008f7b9a": "Sir Christopher Wren, Sir John Vanbrugh, Nicholas Hawksmoor, William Kent,", + "5726b6e05951b619008f7b9a": "Andrea Palladio", "5726b6e05951b619008f7b9b": "330", "5726b6e05951b619008f7b9c": "Andrea Palladio", "5726b6e05951b619008f7b9d": "Andrea Palladio", @@ -5502,7 +5502,7 @@ "5726ba83dd62a815002e8e6b": "Great Fire of London,", "5726ba83dd62a815002e8e6c": "c1600", "5726ba83dd62a815002e8e6d": "chateau of Montal.", - "5726ba83dd62a815002e8e6e": "the Alhambra.", + "5726ba83dd62a815002e8e6e": "Alhambra.", "5726bc505951b619008f7c79": "19,000", "5726bc505951b619008f7c7a": "2006", "5726bc505951b619008f7c7b": "Ardabil Carpet,", @@ -5517,14 +5517,14 @@ "5726bf325951b619008f7cfe": "China, Japan and Korea.", "5726bf325951b619008f7cff": "T. T. Tsui Gallery of Chinese art", "5726bf325951b619008f7d00": "1991", - "5726bf325951b619008f7d01": "Ming and Qing dynasties,", + "5726bf325951b619008f7d01": "Ming and Qing", "5726c4b5dd62a815002e8fd8": "Ando Cloisonn\u00e9.", "5726c4b5dd62a815002e8fd9": "1986", "5726c4b5dd62a815002e8fda": "13th", "5726c4b5dd62a815002e8fdb": "1550 to 1900", "5726c4b5dd62a815002e8fdc": "bronze", "5726c80c5951b619008f7de7": "14th to the 19th century", - "5726c80c5951b619008f7de8": "Indonesia and Sri Lanka", + "5726c80c5951b619008f7de8": "Korea,", "5726c80c5951b619008f7de9": "Hindu and Buddhist sculptures", "5726c80c5951b619008f7dea": "mother-of-pearl", "5726c80c5951b619008f7deb": "ivory", @@ -5533,28 +5533,28 @@ "5726c9a4708984140094d171": "18,000", "5726c9a4708984140094d172": "1869", "5726c9a4708984140094d173": "1876", - "5726cc11dd62a815002e9086": "Charles Dickens", - "5726cc11dd62a815002e9087": "Charles Dickens", + "5726cc11dd62a815002e9086": "William Morris.", + "5726cc11dd62a815002e9087": "Charles Dickens and Beatrix Potter.", "5726cc11dd62a815002e9088": "12th to 16th", - "5726cc11dd62a815002e9089": "Joan of Arc,", + "5726cc11dd62a815002e9089": "the trial and rehabilitation of Joan of Arc,", "5726cc11dd62a815002e908a": "Lucas Horenbout,", "5726ce11f1498d1400e8ebc4": "Word and Image Department)", "5726ce11f1498d1400e8ebc5": "MODES cataloging system", "5726ce11f1498d1400e8ebc6": "Encoded Archival Description", - "5726ce11f1498d1400e8ebc8": "those were newly accessioned into the collection", + "5726ce11f1498d1400e8ebc8": "newly accessioned", "5726ce11f1498d1400e8ebc7": "\"Search the Collections,\"", "5726cfa3708984140094d209": "2007", - "5726cfa3708984140094d20a": "Factory Project", + "5726cfa3708984140094d20a": "the Factory Project", "5726cfa3708984140094d20b": "Andy Warhol", "5726cfa3708984140094d20c": "15,000", "5726cfa3708984140094d20d": "to catalog everything", "5726d4a45951b619008f7f69": "British patrons,", "5726d4a45951b619008f7f6a": "Asia,", - "5726d4a45951b619008f7f6b": "Gian Lorenzo Bernini,", + "5726d4a45951b619008f7f6b": "Antonio Verrio,", "5726d4a45951b619008f7f6c": "Horace Walpole", "5726d4a45951b619008f7f6d": "porcelain, cloth and wallpaper", "5726d7faf1498d1400e8ecdb": "increase in tea drinking", - "5726d7faf1498d1400e8ecda": "increasing emphasis on entertainment and leisure", + "5726d7faf1498d1400e8ecda": "design in the Tudor period", "5726d7faf1498d1400e8ecde": "John Ruskin,", "5726d7faf1498d1400e8ecdc": "mass production", "5726d7faf1498d1400e8ecdd": "Arts and Crafts movement.", @@ -5574,7 +5574,7 @@ "5726dd71f1498d1400e8eddb": "16th and 17th centuries", "5726dd71f1498d1400e8eddc": "Germany and Switzerland.", "5726de7a5951b619008f80ab": "4000", - "5726de7a5951b619008f80ac": "over 6000 items", + "5726de7a5951b619008f80ac": "6000", "5726de7a5951b619008f80ad": "Ancient Egypt", "5726de7a5951b619008f80af": "Ren\u00e9 Lalique.", "5726de7a5951b619008f80ae": "Ren\u00e9 Lalique.", @@ -5582,15 +5582,15 @@ "5726e06df1498d1400e8ee53": "Danny Lane,", "5726e06df1498d1400e8ee54": "2004", "5726e06df1498d1400e8ee55": "Dale Chihuly", - "5726e06df1498d1400e8ee56": "13th-century", + "5726e06df1498d1400e8ee56": "13th", "5726e1fcdd62a815002e93c4": "10,000", "5726e1fcdd62a815002e93c5": "2,000", - "5726e1fcdd62a815002e93c6": "Rembrandt,", - "5726e1fcdd62a815002e93c7": "D\u00fcrer, Giovanni Benedetto Castiglione, Bernardo Buontalenti, Rembrandt,", - "5726e1fcdd62a815002e93c8": "Rembrandt,", + "5726e1fcdd62a815002e93c6": "Paul Nash,", + "5726e1fcdd62a815002e93c7": "Paul Nash, Percy Wyndham Lewis, Eric Gill, Stanley Spencer, John Piper, Graham Sutherland, Lucian Freud and David Hockney.", + "5726e1fcdd62a815002e93c8": "Jean Auguste Dominique Ingres,", "5726e37ef1498d1400e8eed8": "1,442", - "5726e37ef1498d1400e8eed9": "Word and Image department.", - "5726e37ef1498d1400e8eeda": "everyday clothing from previous eras has not generally survived", + "5726e37ef1498d1400e8eed9": "Word and Image", + "5726e37ef1498d1400e8eeda": "Because everyday clothing from previous eras has not generally survived,", "5726e37ef1498d1400e8eedb": "1913", "5726e37ef1498d1400e8eedc": "Harrods", "5726e4eedd62a815002e9438": "2002", @@ -5625,7 +5625,7 @@ "5726ef12dd62a815002e95a2": "gilt copper", "5726f1ec708984140094d6aa": "5,100", "5726f1ec708984140094d6ad": "Bryan Davies", - "5726f1ec708984140094d6ab": "the V&A of musical instruments,", + "5726f1ec708984140094d6ab": "the Horniman Museum", "5726f1ec708984140094d6ac": "35", "5726f1ec708984140094d6a9": "2010", "5726f2bcf1498d1400e8f0bc": "1130", @@ -5647,39 +5647,39 @@ "5726f90b708984140094d75f": "781", "5726f90b708984140094d760": "images of different animals and humans performimg various actions", "5726f90b708984140094d761": "James Lafayette's", - "5726fb18dd62a815002e96ce": "400 AD", + "5726fb18dd62a815002e96ce": "post-classical European", "5726fb18dd62a815002e96cf": "22,000", "5726fb18dd62a815002e96d0": "400 AD to 1914.", - "5726fb18dd62a815002e96d1": "All uses of sculpture are represented, from tomb and memorial,", + "5726fb18dd62a815002e96d1": "All uses of sculpture are represented, from tomb and memorial, to portrait, allegorical, religious, mythical, statues", "5726fc63dd62a815002e9706": "National Galleries of Scotland.", "5726fc63dd62a815002e9707": "(Neptune and Triton", - "5726fc63dd62a815002e9708": "the Chancel Chapel", + "5726fc63dd62a815002e9708": "The Three Graces,", "5726fc63dd62a815002e9709": "Giuliano da Sangallo", "5726fc63dd62a815002e970a": "1493\u20131500", - "5726fe95dd62a815002e9732": "more than 20", + "5726fe95dd62a815002e9732": "20", "5726fe95dd62a815002e9733": "the sculptor", "5726fe95dd62a815002e9734": "1914", "5726fe95dd62a815002e9735": "World War I,", - "5726fe95dd62a815002e9736": "St John the Baptist", + "5726fe95dd62a815002e9736": "statue of St John the Baptist", "572700c8dd62a815002e976a": "Nicholas Stone,", "572700c8dd62a815002e976b": "Nicholas Stone,", "572700c8dd62a815002e976c": "Nicholas Stone,", - "572700c8dd62a815002e976d": "both British and Europeans", + "572700c8dd62a815002e976d": "Sculptors both British and Europeans", "572702a3dd62a815002e9790": "Dorothy and Michael Hintze", "572702a3dd62a815002e9791": "1950", "572702a3dd62a815002e9792": "by theme, tomb sculpture, portraiture, garden sculpture and mythology", "572702a3dd62a815002e9793": "Henry Moore and Jacob Epstein", "572702a3dd62a815002e9794": "Tate Britain,", "572703fdf1498d1400e8f23c": "53,000", - "572703fdf1498d1400e8f23d": "all populated", + "572703fdf1498d1400e8f23d": "all populated continents", "572703fdf1498d1400e8f23e": "1st century AD", "572703fdf1498d1400e8f23f": "western European", - "572703fdf1498d1400e8f240": "technique", - "57270541dd62a815002e97c8": "the Cloth of St Gereon,", + "572703fdf1498d1400e8f240": "by technique", + "57270541dd62a815002e97c8": "a fragment of the Cloth of St Gereon,", "57270541dd62a815002e97c9": "15th", "57270541dd62a815002e97ca": "Netherlands,", "57270541dd62a815002e97cb": "the hunting of various animals", - "57270541dd62a815002e97cc": "John Vanderbank's workshop", + "57270541dd62a815002e97cc": "John Vanderbank's", "57270676dd62a815002e97f0": "late 14th-century", "57270676dd62a815002e97f1": "William Morris,", "57270676dd62a815002e97f2": "1887", @@ -5701,14 +5701,14 @@ "57267b755951b619008f7436": "Columbus Avenue and West 66th Street", "57267b755951b619008f7437": "Disney Media Networks", "57267ca75951b619008f7469": "October 12, 1943", - "57267ca75951b619008f746a": "radio", + "57267ca75951b619008f746a": "radio network", "57267ca75951b619008f746b": "1948", "57267ca75951b619008f746c": "ESPN,", "57267ca75951b619008f746d": "Capital Cities Communications,", "57267f1cdd62a815002e8740": "232", "57267f1cdd62a815002e8741": "Citadel Broadcasting,", "57267f1cdd62a815002e8742": "eight", - "57267f1cdd62a815002e8743": "Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission", + "57267f1cdd62a815002e8743": "Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission", "57267f1cdd62a815002e8744": "Citadel Broadcasting,", "5726808bdd62a815002e8776": "Radio Corporation of America", "5726808bdd62a815002e8777": "NBC Blue and NBC Red.", @@ -5719,9 +5719,9 @@ "572681ab708984140094c85e": "1938", "572681ab708984140094c85f": "1940", "572681ab708984140094c860": "NBC Red Network", - "572681ab708984140094c861": "NBC Blue", + "572681ab708984140094c861": "NBC Red", "572684f5dd62a815002e87fc": "Mark Woods.", - "572684f5dd62a815002e87fd": "NBC Blue", + "572684f5dd62a815002e87fd": "NBC Blue Network", "572684f5dd62a815002e87fe": "Dillon, Read & Co.", "572684f5dd62a815002e87ff": "David Sarnoff.", "572684f5dd62a815002e8800": "$7.5 million", @@ -5744,16 +5744,16 @@ "57269344f1498d1400e8e43f": "satellite television", "57269344f1498d1400e8e440": "Japan and Latin America,", "57269344f1498d1400e8e441": "The arrival of satellite television", - "5726caaaf1498d1400e8eb5c": "coronation of Queen Elizabeth II", + "5726caaaf1498d1400e8eb5c": "the coronation of Queen Elizabeth II", "5726caaaf1498d1400e8eb5d": "Beirut", "5726caaaf1498d1400e8eb5e": "Mainichi Broadcasting System", - "5726caaaf1498d1400e8eb5f": "technical problems and flight delays", - "5726caaaf1498d1400e8eb60": "technical problems and flight delays", + "5726caaaf1498d1400e8eb5f": "respective issues with technical problems and flight delays", + "5726caaaf1498d1400e8eb60": "respective issues with technical problems and flight delays", "5726e5ac708984140094d51b": "Peanuts", "5726e5ac708984140094d51c": "Emmy Awards", "5726e5ac708984140094d51d": "1965", "5726e5ac708984140094d51e": "Academy Awards,", - "5726e5ac708984140094d51f": "It's the Great Pumpkin, Charlie Brown and A Charlie Brown Thanksgiving).", + "5726e5ac708984140094d51f": "Charlie Brown Christmas,", "5726e5b1f1498d1400e8ef30": "1974", "5726e5b1f1498d1400e8ef31": "Ryan Seacrest);", "5726e5b1f1498d1400e8ef32": "1954", @@ -5766,7 +5766,7 @@ "5726e671dd62a815002e9468": "1963", "5726e773f1498d1400e8ef6e": "X Games", "5726e773f1498d1400e8ef6c": "2006", - "5726e773f1498d1400e8ef6b": "during college football season", + "5726e773f1498d1400e8ef6b": "12:00 to 6:00 p.m. Eastern Time", "5726e773f1498d1400e8ef6a": "NBA", "5726e773f1498d1400e8ef6d": "Open Championship golf and The Wimbledon tennis tournaments", "5726e860708984140094d579": "Frank Marx,", @@ -5788,7 +5788,7 @@ "5726ed12708984140094d645": "1952", "5726ed12708984140094d646": "February 9, 1953,", "5726ed12708984140094d647": "American Broadcasting-Paramount Theatres, Inc.", - "5726ed12708984140094d648": "Manhattan,", + "5726ed12708984140094d648": "1501 Broadway in Manhattan,", "5726edeff1498d1400e8f024": "August 10, 1948,", "5726edeff1498d1400e8f025": "October 1948,", "5726edeff1498d1400e8f026": "Mount Wilson,", @@ -5799,7 +5799,7 @@ "5726efdbdd62a815002e95c9": "1960s", "5726f0865951b619008f82e5": "1959", "5726f0865951b619008f82e6": "NBC", - "5726f0865951b619008f82e7": "1961", + "5726f0865951b619008f82e7": "1985", "5726f0865951b619008f82e8": "1985", "572734af708984140094dae3": "its circle logo", "572734af708984140094dae4": "Troika Design Group", @@ -5808,14 +5808,14 @@ "572735a15951b619008f86bf": "Pittard Sullivan,", "572735a15951b619008f86c0": "2015", "572735a15951b619008f86c1": "\"We Love TV\"", - "572735a15951b619008f86c2": "on Demand to the beginning of the ABC show.", + "572735a15951b619008f86c2": "on Demand", "572736625951b619008f86d1": "1993\u201394", "572736625951b619008f86d2": "1995\u201396 season", "572736625951b619008f86d3": "1983", "572736625951b619008f86d4": "\"That Special Feeling\"", "572736fc5951b619008f86d9": "1977", "572736fc5951b619008f86da": "black", - "572736fc5951b619008f86db": "black", + "572736fc5951b619008f86db": "black background representing the circle with glossy gold", "57273799f1498d1400e8f4be": "Paul Rand", "57273799f1498d1400e8f4bf": "Bauhaus", "57273799f1498d1400e8f4c0": "Herbert Bayer", @@ -5832,7 +5832,7 @@ "57273a0d708984140094db0f": "The Bachelor", "57273a0d708984140094db10": "The Bachelorette,", "57273abef1498d1400e8f4da": "Time Warner Cable", - "57273abef1498d1400e8f4db": "TWC", + "57273abef1498d1400e8f4db": "TWC to restore the affected stations; the FCC ruled in favor of ABC,", "57273abef1498d1400e8f4dc": "NBC.", "57273abef1498d1400e8f4dd": "May 2.", "57273b69dd62a815002e99d6": "2000", @@ -5862,7 +5862,7 @@ "5727403af1498d1400e8f528": "The Adventures of Ozzie and Harriet,", "57274118dd62a815002e9a1c": "Cheyenne", "57274118dd62a815002e9a1d": "Sugarfoot", - "57274118dd62a815002e9a1e": "Maverick. However, the most iconic of ABC's relationships with Hollywood producers was its agreement with Walt Disney;", + "57274118dd62a815002e9a1e": "Maverick.", "57274118dd62a815002e9a1f": "Warner Bros. Presents.", "572741aaf1498d1400e8f53e": "Roy", "572741aaf1498d1400e8f53f": "$500,000", @@ -5875,9 +5875,9 @@ "5727436af1498d1400e8f558": "1969", "5727436af1498d1400e8f559": "Duel)", "5727436af1498d1400e8f55a": "1971", - "5727436af1498d1400e8f55b": "$400,000\u2013$450,000", + "5727436af1498d1400e8f55b": "$400,000", "572743fb708984140094db93": "1970s", - "572743fb708984140094db94": "ABC completed its transition to color; the decade as a whole would mark a turning point for ABC, as it began to pass CBS and NBC", + "572743fb708984140094db94": "ABC", "572743fb708984140094db95": "behavioral and demographic", "5727448b5951b619008f87a1": "Monday Night Football", "5727448b5951b619008f87a2": "2006", @@ -5935,7 +5935,7 @@ "5727504b5951b619008f8820": "Turner Broadcasting System", "57275273dd62a815002e9b16": "Disney\u2013ABC", "57275273dd62a815002e9b17": "Buena Vista Television)", - "57275273dd62a815002e9b18": "Buena Vista Television)", + "57275273dd62a815002e9b18": "Buena Vista International Television)", "57275273dd62a815002e9b19": "Selznick library,", "57275339dd62a815002e9b28": "WABC-TV and WPVI-TV,", "57275339dd62a815002e9b29": "eight", @@ -5943,7 +5943,7 @@ "57275339dd62a815002e9b2b": "96.26%", "572754b5dd62a815002e9b44": "1946", "572754b5dd62a815002e9b45": "the seal of the Federal Communications Commission,", - "572754b5dd62a815002e9b46": "1953", + "572754b5dd62a815002e9b46": "1957", "57275573708984140094dc45": "2011", "57275573708984140094dc46": "Extreme Makeover: Home Edition", "57275573708984140094dc47": "HD", @@ -5973,7 +5973,7 @@ "57275bfb708984140094dc98": "Thomas Murphy", "57275bfb708984140094dc99": "NYPD Blue,", "57275bfb708984140094dc9a": "Steven Bochco", - "57275bfb708984140094dc9b": "ten", + "57275bfb708984140094dc9b": "ten seasons", "57275cb3f1498d1400e8f6da": "1993", "57275cb3f1498d1400e8f6db": "DIC Entertainment;", "57275cb3f1498d1400e8f6dc": "Time Warner Cable", @@ -5989,7 +5989,7 @@ "57275f6ef1498d1400e8f706": "American Broadcasting Companies,", "57275f6ef1498d1400e8f707": "The Dating Game,", "57275f6ef1498d1400e8f708": "The Newlywed Game,", - "57275f6ef1498d1400e8f709": "1330 Avenue of the Americas in Manhattan,", + "57275f6ef1498d1400e8f709": "7 West 66th Street,", "57276166dd62a815002e9bd8": "90%", "57276166dd62a815002e9bd9": "Dynasty,", "57276166dd62a815002e9bda": "Mork & Mindy.", @@ -6014,7 +6014,7 @@ "57276690708984140094dd01": "ABC Circle Films", "57276690708984140094dd02": "ABC Studios", "57276690708984140094dd03": "ABC Television Center", - "57276690708984140094dd04": "ABC Television Center, East,", + "57276690708984140094dd04": "ABC Television Center", "5727678e5951b619008f8973": "Times Square Studios", "5727678e5951b619008f8974": "Good Morning America and Nightline", "5727678e5951b619008f8975": "Peter Jennings", @@ -6041,13 +6041,13 @@ "57276d7f708984140094dd42": "1980s", "57276f82dd62a815002e9cd0": "Walt Disney Presents", "57276f82dd62a815002e9cd1": "Desilu Productions", - "57276f82dd62a815002e9cd2": "use of violence", + "57276f82dd62a815002e9cd2": "its use of violence", "57276f82dd62a815002e9cd3": "April 1959.", "5727705f5951b619008f89f3": "ABC Sunday Night Movie,", "5727705f5951b619008f89f4": "$15.5 million", "5727705f5951b619008f89f5": "Hanna-Barbera,", "5727705f5951b619008f89f6": "The Jetsons,", - "5727705f5951b619008f89f7": "1963", + "5727705f5951b619008f89f7": "April 1, 1963,", "572771a5f1498d1400e8f840": "ITT", "572771a5f1498d1400e8f841": "Donald F. Turner,", "572771a5f1498d1400e8f842": "Department of Justice", @@ -6089,11 +6089,11 @@ "57277af2708984140094dec4": "New York City O&O WABC-TV and Philadelphia O&O WPVI-TV", "57277af2708984140094dec5": "Hearst Television", "57277af2708984140094dec6": "WatchESPN", - "57277bfc708984140094ded9": "Sinclair Broadcast Group", + "57277bfc708984140094ded9": "The Sinclair Broadcast Group", "57277bfc708984140094deda": "WABM-DT2/WDBB-DT2", "57277bfc708984140094dedb": "E. W. Scripps Company", "57277bfc708984140094dedc": "28", - "57277bfc708984140094dedd": "28", + "57277bfc708984140094dedd": "15", "57277cf6dd62a815002e9e76": "\"Start Here\".", "57277cf6dd62a815002e9e77": "Troika,", "57277cf6dd62a815002e9e78": "entertainment", @@ -6102,14 +6102,14 @@ "57277de9dd62a815002e9ea5": "(KMBC-TV and KQTV).", "57277de9dd62a815002e9ea6": "(WZZM and WOTV),", "57277de9dd62a815002e9ea7": "WTSP", - "57269e8a5951b619008f77f5": "the Mongol Empire", + "57269e8a5951b619008f77f5": "Mongol Empire", "57269e8a5951b619008f77f6": "nomadic tribes of Northeast Asia.", "57269e8a5951b619008f77f7": "Khwarezmian and Xia controlled lands.", - "57269e8a5951b619008f77f8": "Khwarezmian and Xia controlled lands. By the end of his life, the Mongol Empire occupied a substantial portion of Central Asia and China.", + "57269e8a5951b619008f77f8": "Central Asia and China.", "57269e8a5951b619008f77f9": "Western Xia and Jin dynasties.", "5726a00d708984140094cc25": "\u00d6gedei Khan", "5726a00d708984140094cc26": "1227", - "5726a00d708984140094cc27": "Mongol Empire", + "5726a00d708984140094cc27": "Western Xia. He was buried in an unmarked grave somewhere in Mongolia at an unknown location. His descendants extended the Mongol", "5726a00d708984140094cc28": "sons and grandsons", "5726a00d708984140094cc29": "Mongolia", "5726a21bf1498d1400e8e578": "Del\u00fc\u00fcn Boldog,", @@ -6126,7 +6126,7 @@ "5726a4a9708984140094ccb9": "Khasar", "5726a4a9708984140094ccba": "one hunting excursion", "5726a5f65951b619008f7903": "the Tayichi'ud.", - "5726a5f65951b619008f7904": "reportedly with a cangue, a sort of portable stocks", + "5726a5f65951b619008f7904": "with a cangue, a sort of portable stocks", "5726a5f65951b619008f7905": "Jelme and Bo'orchu,", "5726a5f65951b619008f7906": "Jelme and Bo'orchu,", "5726a5f65951b619008f7907": "a river crevice", @@ -6135,12 +6135,12 @@ "5726a784708984140094cd01": "Chinese dynasties", "5726a784708984140094cd02": "need for alliances", "5726a8d4dd62a815002e8c34": "Onggirat", - "5726a8d4dd62a815002e8c35": "the Merkits", + "5726a8d4dd62a815002e8c35": "Merkits", "5726a8d4dd62a815002e8c36": "Jamukha,", "5726a8d4dd62a815002e8c37": "Jochi", - "5726a8d4dd62a815002e8c38": "1185\u20131226", + "5726a8d4dd62a815002e8c38": "1185", "5726a9ed5951b619008f7969": "three", - "5726a9ed5951b619008f796a": "Chagatai (1187\u20141241), \u00d6gedei (1189\u20141241), and Tolui", + "5726a9ed5951b619008f796a": "Chagatai", "5726a9ed5951b619008f796b": "1241", "5726a9ed5951b619008f796c": "Chagatai (1187\u20141241), \u00d6gedei (1189\u20141241), and Tolui", "5726a9ed5951b619008f796d": "at least six", @@ -6149,13 +6149,13 @@ "5726ab47f1498d1400e8e6a4": "Jadaran.", "5726ab47f1498d1400e8e6a5": "20,000", "5726ab47f1498d1400e8e6a6": "Jamukha,", - "5726acc1f1498d1400e8e6ca": "Mongolian aristocracy,", + "5726acc1f1498d1400e8e6ca": "the traditional Mongolian aristocracy,", "5726acc1f1498d1400e8e6cb": "Kokochu", "5726acc1f1498d1400e8e6cc": "1186", "5726acc1f1498d1400e8e6cd": "Battle of Dalan Balzhut.", - "5726acc1f1498d1400e8e6ce": "the Qara Khitai.", - "5726ae32708984140094cdab": "the Yassa code,", - "5726ae32708984140094cdac": "wealth", + "5726acc1f1498d1400e8e6ce": "Qara Khitai.", + "5726ae32708984140094cdab": "Yassa code,", + "5726ae32708984140094cdac": "wealth from future possible war spoils", "5726ae32708984140094cdad": "orphans", "5726ae32708984140094cdae": "wealth", "5726af765951b619008f7a51": "Jochi,", @@ -6174,7 +6174,7 @@ "5726b879708984140094cf01": "the Chinese.", "5726b879708984140094cf02": "Jamukha.", "5726b879708984140094cf03": "Khasar.", - "5726b879708984140094cf04": "linchpin", + "5726b879708984140094cf04": "military strategies showed a deep interest in gathering good intelligence and understanding the motivations of his rivals, exemplified by his extensive spy network and Yam route systems.", "5726b879708984140094cf05": "Wang Khan", "5726b9e15951b619008f7bf1": "1206", "5726b9e15951b619008f7bf2": "Khuruldai,", @@ -6195,7 +6195,7 @@ "5726bf135951b619008f7cea": "west of Kashgar.", "5726bf135951b619008f7ceb": "Lake Balkhash,", "5726bf135951b619008f7cec": "Khwarezmia", - "5726bf135951b619008f7ced": "Muslim", + "5726bf135951b619008f7ced": "Muslim state", "5726c0c5dd62a815002e8f76": "Shah Ala ad-Din Muhammad.", "5726c0c5dd62a815002e8f77": "Inalchuq,", "5726c0c5dd62a815002e8f78": "(two Mongols and a Muslim)", @@ -6206,18 +6206,18 @@ "5726c20fdd62a815002e8fa8": "the southeast part of Khwarzemia", "5726c20fdd62a815002e8fa9": "Tolui", "5726c20fdd62a815002e8faa": "Samarkand.", - "5726c3b3708984140094d0cf": "fragmentation", + "5726c3b3708984140094d0cf": "superior strategy and tactics", "5726c3b3708984140094d0d0": "Otrar,", - "5726c3b3708984140094d0d1": "silver", + "5726c3b3708984140094d0d1": "molten silver", "5726c3b3708984140094d0d2": "fled", "5726c3b3708984140094d0d3": "Subutai and Jebe", "5726c4c8708984140094d0f5": "Samarkand", "5726c4c8708984140094d0f6": "Bukhara", "5726c4c8708984140094d0f7": "a river", "5726c61ff1498d1400e8eae2": "captured enemies", - "5726c61ff1498d1400e8eae3": "supposedly reneged on his surrender terms and executed every soldier that had taken arms against him", + "5726c61ff1498d1400e8eae3": "rene", "5726c61ff1498d1400e8eae4": "pyramids of severed heads", - "5726c7a85951b619008f7ddd": "The city leaders opened the gates to the Mongols,", + "5726c7a85951b619008f7ddd": "opened the gates to the Mongols,", "5726c7a85951b619008f7dde": "Turkish defenders", "5726c7a85951b619008f7ddf": "artisans and craftsmen", "5726c7a85951b619008f7de0": "the flail of God,", @@ -6227,46 +6227,46 @@ "5726c9b0dd62a815002e9048": "Russia", "5726c9b0dd62a815002e9049": "Battle of Kalka River", "5726c9b0dd62a815002e904a": "Mstislav the Bold of Halych and Mstislav III", - "57272bcb5951b619008f8683": "Batu and the Golden Horde,", - "57272bcb5951b619008f8684": "the Golden Horde,", - "57272bcb5951b619008f8685": "Transoxiana and Persia", + "57272bcb5951b619008f8683": "Batu", + "57272bcb5951b619008f8684": "Golden Horde,", + "57272bcb5951b619008f8685": "both divisions returned to Mongolia.", "57272bcb5951b619008f8686": "1225", "57272bcb5951b619008f8687": "Samarkand.", "57272ce1f1498d1400e8f43a": "1226", "57272ce1f1498d1400e8f43b": "autumn", - "57272ce1f1498d1400e8f43c": "the Mongols", + "57272ce1f1498d1400e8f43c": "Tangut generals challenged the Mongols", "57272ce1f1498d1400e8f43d": "Yellow River,", "57272ce1f1498d1400e8f43e": "a line of five stars", "57272dd55951b619008f8697": "Ning Hia", "57272dd55951b619008f8698": "Ma Jianlong", "57272dd55951b619008f8699": "arrows", "57272dd55951b619008f869a": "Liupanshan", - "57272dd55951b619008f869b": "ordered the entire imperial family to be executed", + "57272dd55951b619008f869b": "executed", "57272ec7f1498d1400e8f44e": "Jochi", "57272ec7f1498d1400e8f44f": "Chagatai.", "57272ec7f1498d1400e8f450": "invasion of the Khwarezmid Empire", "57272ec7f1498d1400e8f451": "\u00d6gedei", "57272ff2708984140094dabd": "Chagatai and Jochi)", - "57272ff2708984140094dabe": "Chagatai", + "57272ff2708984140094dabe": "Tolui,", "57272ff2708984140094dabf": "Tolui,", - "57272ff2708984140094dac0": "\u00d6gedei.", + "57272ff2708984140094dac0": "\u00d6gedei", "5727311d5951b619008f86ab": "1226", "5727311d5951b619008f86ac": "Khorasan.", "5727311d5951b619008f86ad": "Urgench", - "5727311d5951b619008f86ae": "brothers", + "5727311d5951b619008f86ae": "Sultan Muhammad,", "5727311d5951b619008f86af": "\"Genghis Khan is mad to have massacred so many people and laid waste so many lands.", "57273249f1498d1400e8f46a": "Yinchuan,", - "57273249f1498d1400e8f46b": "hunting or battle. According to The Secret History of the Mongols Genghis Khan fell from his horse while hunting", + "57273249f1498d1400e8f46b": "fell from his horse while hunting", "57273249f1498d1400e8f46c": "arrow", "57273249f1498d1400e8f46d": "Western Xia", "57273249f1498d1400e8f46e": "Oirads.", "572732f8f1498d1400e8f474": "without markings", "572732f8f1498d1400e8f475": "Khentii Aimag,", - "572732f8f1498d1400e8f476": "Onon", - "572732f8f1498d1400e8f477": "Genghis Khan Mausoleum,", + "572732f8f1498d1400e8f476": "Onon River", + "572732f8f1498d1400e8f477": "The Genghis Khan Mausoleum,", "57273455f1498d1400e8f48c": "Edsen Khoroo)", "57273455f1498d1400e8f48d": "Dongshan Dafo Dian,", - "57273455f1498d1400e8f48e": "Tibetan monastery of Kumbum Monastery or Ta'er Shi", + "57273455f1498d1400e8f48e": "Tibetan monastery of Kumbum Monastery or Ta'er Shi near Xining,", "57273455f1498d1400e8f48f": "1954", "57273455f1498d1400e8f490": "Red Guards", "57273581708984140094daeb": "October 6, 2004,", @@ -6280,12 +6280,12 @@ "572736bff1498d1400e8f4b8": "Muhammad Khan.", "57273887dd62a815002e99a2": "tax exemptions", "57273887dd62a815002e99a3": "Ong Khan,", - "57273887dd62a815002e99a4": "practiced religious tolerance", + "57273887dd62a815002e99a4": "a personal concept, and not subject to law or interference", "57273887dd62a815002e99a5": "Shamanist, Buddhist or Christian.", "572739a75951b619008f86f7": "T\u00f6regene Khatun", "572739a75951b619008f86f8": "Pax Mongolica", - "572739a75951b619008f86f9": "Chinese.", - "572739a75951b619008f86fa": "civil state under the Great Yassa that would have established the legal equality of all individuals,", + "572739a75951b619008f86f9": "the Chinese.", + "572739a75951b619008f86fa": "a civil state under the Great Yassa that would have established the legal equality of all individuals, including women.", "57273b1a5951b619008f8709": "Chu'Tsai,", "57273b1a5951b619008f870a": "nomads", "57273b1a5951b619008f870b": "Jin", @@ -6293,17 +6293,17 @@ "57273c01f1498d1400e8f4e2": "Muqali, Jebe and Subutai,", "57273c01f1498d1400e8f4e3": "Karakorum.", "57273c01f1498d1400e8f4e4": "Muqali,", - "57273c01f1498d1400e8f4e5": "Subutai and Jebe", + "57273c01f1498d1400e8f4e5": "Muqali, Jebe and Subutai,", "57273c01f1498d1400e8f4e6": "unwavering loyalty", "57273d06f1498d1400e8f4f6": "rivers", "57273d06f1498d1400e8f4f7": "people they conquered", - "57273d06f1498d1400e8f4f8": "feigned retreat", + "57273d06f1498d1400e8f4f8": "feigned retreat to break enemy formations and to lure small enemy groups away from the larger group and defended position for ambush and counterattack", "57273d06f1498d1400e8f4f9": "driving them in front of the army", "57273dccdd62a815002e99fa": "Caspian Sea", - "57273dccdd62a815002e99fb": "Caspian Sea to the Sea of Japan.", + "57273dccdd62a815002e99fb": "Sea of Japan.", "57273dccdd62a815002e99fc": "\u00d6gedei Khan", "57273dccdd62a815002e99fd": "1279", - "57273eecf1498d1400e8f51e": "the Silk Road", + "57273eecf1498d1400e8f51e": "Silk Road", "57273eecf1498d1400e8f51f": "Turkey,", "57273eecf1498d1400e8f520": "tolerant", "57273eecf1498d1400e8f521": "increased", @@ -6311,8 +6311,8 @@ "5727404b708984140094db5a": "uniting warring tribes", "5727404b708984140094db5b": "\"Genghis Khan's children\",", "5727404b708984140094db5c": "his butchery", - "5727404b708984140094db5d": "unfairly biased against Genghis Khan and that his butchery is exaggerated,", - "57274126dd62a815002e9a24": "t\u00f6gr\u00f6g", + "5727404b708984140094db5d": "unfairly biased", + "57274126dd62a815002e9a24": "500, 1,000, 5,000, 10,000, and 20,000 Mongolian t\u00f6gr\u00f6g", "57274126dd62a815002e9a25": "Genghis Khan's", "57274126dd62a815002e9a26": "Chinggis Khaan International Airport.", "57274126dd62a815002e9a27": "to avoid trivialization", @@ -6321,10 +6321,10 @@ "5727515af1498d1400e8f63b": "corruption and bribery", "5727515af1498d1400e8f63c": "Elbegdorj", "5727515af1498d1400e8f63d": "traditional Mongolian script", - "57275250708984140094dc25": "Inner Mongolia region", - "57275250708984140094dc26": "around 5 million", + "57275250708984140094dc25": "Inner Mongolia", + "57275250708984140094dc26": "5 million", "57275250708984140094dc27": "Kublai Khan", - "57275250708984140094dc28": "the Yuan dynasty", + "57275250708984140094dc28": "Yuan", "57275250708984140094dc29": "his grandson", "572753af708984140094dc2f": "Iran,", "572753af708984140094dc30": "three-fourths", @@ -6344,7 +6344,7 @@ "5727580bf1498d1400e8f69e": "\"Chinggis\".", "572758c3dd62a815002e9b78": "Chinggis Khaan,", "572758c3dd62a815002e9b79": "in variety of ways", - "572758c3dd62a815002e9b7a": "simplified Chinese: \u94c1\u6728\u771f;", + "572758c3dd62a815002e9b7a": "Chinese", "572758c3dd62a815002e9b7b": "Chinghiz, Chinghis, and Chingiz,", "572758c3dd62a815002e9b7c": "Ch\u00e9ngj\u00eds\u012b H\u00e1n,", "5726d8bd708984140094d35b": "pharma", @@ -6354,12 +6354,12 @@ "5726d8bd708984140094d35f": "many other herbs not listed", "5726d9935951b619008f7fed": "healthcare", "5726d9935951b619008f7fee": "optimal", - "5726d9935951b619008f7fef": "optimisation of a drug", - "5726d9935951b619008f7ff0": "optimisation", + "5726d9935951b619008f7fef": "drug", + "5726d9935951b619008f7ff0": "optimisation of a drug treatment for an individual", "5726d9935951b619008f7ff1": "medicines", - "5726da89dd62a815002e92b2": "The GPhC", + "5726da89dd62a815002e92b2": "senior pharmacy technicians", "5726da89dd62a815002e92b3": "General Pharmaceutical Council", - "5726da89dd62a815002e92b4": "regulates the practice of pharmacists and pharmacy technicians", + "5726da89dd62a815002e92b4": "manage the pharmacy department and specialised areas in pharmacy practice", "5726da89dd62a815002e92b5": "health care professional", "5726da89dd62a815002e92b6": "to manage the pharmacy department and specialised areas in pharmacy practice", "5726db5add62a815002e92d5": "writing a five volume book", @@ -6368,10 +6368,10 @@ "5726db5add62a815002e92d4": "Diocles of Carystus", "5726db5add62a815002e92d8": "middle eastern scientists", "5726dcbddd62a815002e9320": "highly respected", - "5726dcbddd62a815002e9321": "Taih\u014d Code (701) and re-stated in the Y\u014dr\u014d Code (718).", + "5726dcbddd62a815002e9321": "Taih\u014d Code", "5726dcbddd62a815002e9322": "Meiji Restoration", "5726dcbddd62a815002e9323": "Ranked positions", - "5726dcbddd62a815002e9324": "the pharmacist was even ranked above the two personal physicians of the Emperor.", + "5726dcbddd62a815002e9324": "ranked above", "5726ddf6f1498d1400e8ee04": "botany and chemistry", "5726ddf6f1498d1400e8ee05": "Muhammad ibn Zakar\u012bya R\u0101zi", "5726ddf6f1498d1400e8ee06": "Abu al-Qasim al-Zahrawi", @@ -6386,26 +6386,26 @@ "5726e08e5951b619008f8110": "dealing with patients' prescriptions and patient safety issues", "5726e08e5951b619008f8111": "automation", "5726e08e5951b619008f8112": "patients' prescriptions and patient safety issues", - "5726e08e5951b619008f8113": "requirements for storage conditions, compulsory texts, equipment", + "5726e08e5951b619008f8113": "requirements for storage conditions, compulsory texts, equipment, etc.", "5726e179dd62a815002e93ae": "hospitals", "5726e179dd62a815002e93af": "various disciplines of pharmacy", - "5726e179dd62a815002e93b0": "patient compliance issues", - "5726e179dd62a815002e93b1": "neonatal pharmacists", + "5726e179dd62a815002e93b0": "patient compliance", + "5726e179dd62a815002e93b1": "clinical pharmacists", "5726e313f1498d1400e8eeb2": "within the premises of the hospital", "5726e313f1498d1400e8eeb3": "unit-dose, or a single dose of medicine", "5726e313f1498d1400e8eeb4": "high risk preparations", "5726e313f1498d1400e8eeb5": "high cost of medications and drug-related technology", "5726e313f1498d1400e8eeb6": "more specialized medications", - "5726e3c4dd62a815002e9404": "direct patient care services that optimizes the use of medication", - "5726e3c4dd62a815002e9405": "the clinical pharmacy movement initially began inside hospitals and clinics", + "5726e3c4dd62a815002e9404": "direct patient care services that optimizes the use of medication and promotes health, wellness, and disease prevention", + "5726e3c4dd62a815002e9405": "inside hospitals and clinics", "5726e3c4dd62a815002e9406": "physicians and other healthcare professionals", "5726e3c4dd62a815002e9407": "patient care rounds drug product selection", "5726e3c4dd62a815002e9408": "all health care settings", "5726e5c95951b619008f81cb": "creating a comprehensive drug therapy plan for patient-specific problems", - "5726e5c95951b619008f81cc": "efficacy", + "5726e5c95951b619008f81cc": "an evaluation of the appropriateness of the drug therapy", "5726e5c95951b619008f81cd": "drug choice, dose, route, frequency, and duration of therapy", - "5726e5c95951b619008f81ce": "potential drug interactions, adverse drug reactions, and assess patient drug allergies while designing and initiating a drug therapy plan", - "5726e985dd62a815002e94da": "independent prescribing authority", + "5726e5c95951b619008f81ce": "potential drug interactions, adverse drug reactions, and assess patient drug allergies", + "5726e985dd62a815002e94da": "full independent prescribing authority", "5726e985dd62a815002e94db": "North Carolina and New Mexico", "5726e985dd62a815002e94dc": "2011", "5726e985dd62a815002e94dd": "Board Certified Ambulatory Care Pharmacist", @@ -6415,7 +6415,7 @@ "5726ea985951b619008f8263": "Omnicare, Kindred Healthcare and PharMerica).", "5726ea985951b619008f8264": "many elderly people are now taking numerous medications but continue to live outside of institutional settings", "5726ea985951b619008f8265": "employ consultant pharmacists and/or provide consulting services", - "5726eb4b5951b619008f826b": "about the year 2000", + "5726eb4b5951b619008f826b": "2000", "5726eb4b5951b619008f826c": "brick-and-mortar community pharmacies", "5726eb4b5951b619008f826d": "online pharmacies", "5726eb4b5951b619008f826e": "the method by which the medications are requested and received", @@ -6423,10 +6423,10 @@ "5726ed6cf1498d1400e8f00c": "to avoid the \"inconvenience\" of visiting a doctor or to obtain medications which their doctors were unwilling to prescribe", "5726ed6cf1498d1400e8f00d": "those who feel that only doctors", "5726ed6cf1498d1400e8f00e": "potentially dangerous", - "5726ed6cf1498d1400e8f00f": "sell prescription drugs without requiring a prescription", - "5726ed6cf1498d1400e8f010": "sell prescription drugs and require a valid prescription", + "5726ed6cf1498d1400e8f00f": "sell prescription drugs", + "5726ed6cf1498d1400e8f010": "sell prescription drugs", "5726edecdd62a815002e957e": "ease with which people, youth in particular, can obtain controlled substances", - "5726edecdd62a815002e957f": "it must be issued for a legitimate medical purpose by a licensed practitioner acting in the course of legitimate doctor-patient relationship", + "5726edecdd62a815002e957f": "it must be issued for a legitimate medical purpose", "5726ef73f1498d1400e8f05e": "ease with which people, youth in particular, can obtain controlled substances", "5726ef73f1498d1400e8f05f": "it must be issued for a legitimate medical purpose by a licensed practitioner acting in the course of legitimate doctor-patient relationship", "5726ef73f1498d1400e8f060": "to ensure that the prescription is valid", @@ -6435,7 +6435,7 @@ "5726f0e35951b619008f82f7": "to reduce consumer costs", "5726f0e35951b619008f82f8": "Canada", "5726f0e35951b619008f82f9": "international drug suppliers", - "5726f0e35951b619008f82fa": "There is no known case of any U.S. citizens buying Canadian drugs for personal use with a prescription, who has ever been charged by authorities.", + "5726f0e35951b619008f82fa": "There is no known case", "5726f0e35951b619008f82fb": "legalize importation of medications", "5726f2375951b619008f830f": "pharmacy practice science and applied information science", "5726f2375951b619008f8310": "information technology departments", @@ -6459,8 +6459,8 @@ "5726f7715951b619008f838d": "high risk of a conflict of interest and/or the avoidance of absolute powers", "5726f7715951b619008f838e": "financial self-interest", "5726f7715951b619008f838f": "checks and balances system of the U.S. and many other governments.[citation", - "5726f7715951b619008f8391": "sell more medications to the patient", - "5726f7715951b619008f8390": "directly conflicts with the patient's interest in obtaining cost-effective medication", + "5726f7715951b619008f8391": "obtaining cost-effective medication", + "5726f7715951b619008f8390": "obtaining cost-effective medication", "5726f868dd62a815002e9684": "more integral within the health care system", "5726f868dd62a815002e9685": "patient care skills", "5726f868dd62a815002e9686": "clinical services that pharmacists can provide for their patients", @@ -6478,19 +6478,19 @@ "5726fa525951b619008f83fb": "France, Argentina, the United Kingdom, Belgium, Ireland, Italy, Spain, and India,", "5726e65e708984140094d53d": "a system of many biological structures and processes within an organism that protects against disease", "5726e65e708984140094d53e": "disease", - "5726e65e708984140094d53f": "humoral immunity versus cell-mediated immunity", + "5726e65e708984140094d53f": "innate immune system versus the adaptive immune system, or humoral immunity versus cell-mediated immunity", "5726e65e708984140094d540": "neuroimmune system", "5726eb76f1498d1400e8efda": "a system of many biological structures and processes within an organism that protects against disease", "5726eb76f1498d1400e8efdb": "disease", - "5726eb76f1498d1400e8efdc": "humoral immunity versus cell-mediated immunity", + "5726eb76f1498d1400e8efdc": "innate immune system versus the adaptive immune system, or humoral immunity versus cell-mediated immunity", "5728eff82ca10214002daadc": "disease", "5728eff82ca10214002daadd": "pathogens", - "5728eff82ca10214002daade": "peripheral immune system from the neuroimmune system", + "5728eff82ca10214002daade": "neuroimmune system", "5728eff82ca10214002daadf": "the blood\u2013brain barrier, blood\u2013cerebrospinal fluid barrier, and similar fluid\u2013brain barriers", "572a14af3f37b319004786c1": "pathogens", "572a14af3f37b319004786c3": "innate immune system versus the adaptive immune system, or humoral immunity versus cell-mediated immunity", "572a14af3f37b319004786c2": "humoral immunity versus cell-mediated immunity", - "572a14af3f37b319004786c4": "a system of many biological structures and processes within an organism that protects against disease", + "572a14af3f37b319004786c4": "neuroimmune system", "5726eb785951b619008f8275": "rapidly evolve and adapt, and thereby avoid detection and neutralization by the immune system", "5726eb785951b619008f8276": "rudimentary", "5726eb785951b619008f8277": "eukaryotes", @@ -6498,11 +6498,11 @@ "572a135daf94a219006aa79f": "bacteriophage", "572a135daf94a219006aa7a0": "defensins", "572a135daf94a219006aa7a1": "vaccination", - "572a135daf94a219006aa7a2": "Adaptive (or acquired) immunity", + "572a135daf94a219006aa7a2": "Jawed vertebrates, including humans, have even more sophisticated defense mechanisms,", "5726eb8bf1498d1400e8efe2": "autoimmune diseases, inflammatory diseases and cancer", "5726eb8bf1498d1400e8efe3": "when the immune system is less active than normal", "5726eb8bf1498d1400e8efe4": "recurring and life-threatening infections", - "5726eb8bf1498d1400e8efe5": "HIV/AIDS, or the use of immunosuppressive medication.", + "5726eb8bf1498d1400e8efe5": "severe combined immunodeficiency, acquired conditions such as HIV/AIDS, or the use of immunosuppressive medication.", "5726eb8bf1498d1400e8efe6": "Hashimoto's thyroiditis,", "5728f2e26aef051400154896": "Immunodeficiency", "5728f2e26aef051400154897": "autoimmunity", @@ -6519,7 +6519,7 @@ "5726f8aef1498d1400e8f16e": "immunological memory", "5726f8aef1498d1400e8f16f": "innate immune system", "5726f8aef1498d1400e8f170": "adaptive immune system", - "5728f6446aef0514001548e4": "Innate", + "5728f6446aef0514001548e4": "Innate immune systems", "5728f6446aef0514001548e5": "adaptive immune system", "5728f6446aef0514001548e6": "immunological memory", "5728f6446aef0514001548e7": "physical barriers", @@ -6544,7 +6544,7 @@ "5728fc2eaf94a219006a9ecb": "menarche", "5728fd206aef05140015494c": "commensal flora", "5728fd206aef05140015494d": "fungi", - "5728fd206aef05140015494e": "lactobacilli", + "5728fd206aef05140015494e": "pure cultures of the lactobacilli", "5728fd206aef05140015494f": "pH or available iron.", "572900f73f37b31900477f69": "Inflammation", "572900f73f37b31900477f6a": "increased blood flow into tissue", @@ -6563,11 +6563,11 @@ "5729081d3f37b31900477faf": "interleukin 1", "572908c13f37b31900477fbd": "Leukocytes", "572908c13f37b31900477fbe": "Leukocytes", - "572908c13f37b31900477fbf": "Innate cells are also important mediators", + "572908c13f37b31900477fbf": "adaptive", "572908c13f37b31900477fc0": "macrophages, neutrophils, and dendritic cells", "5729efab3f37b319004785cf": "Dendritic cells", "5729efab3f37b319004785d0": "neuronal dendrites", - "5729efab3f37b319004785d1": "T cells,", + "5729efab3f37b319004785d1": "Dendritic cells serve as a link between the bodily tissues and the innate and adaptive immune systems, as they present antigens to T cells,", "5729efab3f37b319004785d2": "T cells,", "5729f06f1d04691400779674": "missing self", "5729f06f1d04691400779673": "Natural killer cells,", @@ -6583,7 +6583,7 @@ "5729f1fcaf94a219006aa6d7": "\u03b3\u03b4 T cells", "5729f39a6aef05140015514c": "Killer T cells", "5729f39a6aef05140015514e": "CD8.", - "5729f39a6aef05140015514d": "(TCR)", + "5729f39a6aef05140015514d": "T cell receptor", "5729f39a6aef051400155150": "granulysin", "5729f39a6aef05140015514f": "perforin", "5729f4b41d0469140077968b": "CD4", @@ -6595,8 +6595,8 @@ "5729f5a03f37b31900478606": "(TCR)", "5729f5a03f37b31900478607": "\u03b3\u03b4 T cells", "5729f5a03f37b31900478608": "receptor diversity", - "5729f5a03f37b31900478609": "V\u03b39/V\u03b42", - "5729f69caf94a219006aa6f9": "A B cell", + "5729f5a03f37b31900478609": "V\u03b39/V\u03b42 T cells", + "5729f69caf94a219006aa6f9": "B cell", "5729f69caf94a219006aa6fa": "proteolysis", "5729f69caf94a219006aa6fb": "lymphokines", "5729f799af94a219006aa707": "long-lived memory cells", @@ -6606,7 +6606,7 @@ "5729f8516aef05140015516c": "microbes", "5729f8516aef05140015516d": "IgG,", "5729f8516aef05140015516e": "Breast milk or colostrum", - "5729f8516aef05140015516f": "passive", + "5729f8516aef05140015516f": "passive immunity", "5729f9953f37b3190047861f": "immunomodulators", "5729f9953f37b31900478620": "both adaptive and innate", "5729f9953f37b31900478621": "lupus erythematosus", @@ -6618,19 +6618,19 @@ "5729fb003f37b31900478628": "vitamin D.", "5729fb003f37b31900478629": "hormones", "5729fb003f37b3190047862a": "cholecalciferol", - "5729fc3d1d0469140077969d": "killer T cells,", - "5729fc3d1d0469140077969e": "MHC class I", + "5729fc3d1d0469140077969d": "killer T cells, sometimes with the assistance of helper T cells.", + "5729fc3d1d0469140077969e": "MHC", "5729fc3d1d0469140077969f": "viral antigens", "5729fc3d1d046914007796a0": "antibodies", "5729fd111d046914007796a5": "phagocytic cells", - "5729fd111d046914007796a6": "Pathogen-associated molecular patterns or PAMPs.", + "5729fd111d046914007796a6": "Pathogen-associated molecular patterns", "5729fd111d046914007796a7": "rapid apoptosis", "5729fd111d046914007796a8": "Systemic acquired resistance", "5729fd111d046914007796a9": "RNA silencing", "5729fe5c3f37b3190047862f": "autoimmune disorders", "5729fe5c3f37b31900478630": "self and non-self", "5729fe5c3f37b31900478631": "thymus and bone marrow", - "5729fe5c3f37b31900478632": "self\" peptides", + "5729fe5c3f37b31900478632": "self", "5729fefbaf94a219006aa739": "Immunodeficiencies", "5729fefbaf94a219006aa73a": "young and the elderly", "5729fefbaf94a219006aa73b": "50 years of age", @@ -6638,9 +6638,9 @@ "5729fefbaf94a219006aa73d": "malnutrition", "5729ffda1d046914007796af": "vaccination", "5729ffda1d046914007796b0": "immunization", - "5729ffda1d046914007796b1": "an antigen", + "5729ffda1d046914007796b1": "an antigen from a pathogen", "5729ffda1d046914007796b2": "natural specificity", - "572a019f3f37b31900478643": "enzymes", + "572a019f3f37b31900478643": "enzymes that digest the barrier, for example, by using a type II", "572a019f3f37b31900478644": "type III", "572a019f3f37b31900478645": "shut down host defenses", "572a019f3f37b31900478646": "elude host immune responses", @@ -6652,11 +6652,11 @@ "572a03086aef0514001551a3": "cytotoxic or immunosuppressive", "572a03086aef0514001551a4": "methotrexate or azathioprine", "572a03086aef0514001551a5": "cyclosporin", - "572a04d51d046914007796cd": "cytotoxic natural killer cells and CTLs (cytotoxic T lymphocytes),", + "572a04d51d046914007796cd": "cytotoxic natural killer cells and CTLs", "572a04d51d046914007796ce": "cortisol and catecholamines", "572a04d51d046914007796cf": "melatonin", "572a04d51d046914007796d0": "free radical", - "572a058aaf94a219006aa751": "vitamin D receptor.", + "572a058aaf94a219006aa751": "a vitamin D receptor.", "572a058aaf94a219006aa752": "calcitriol", "572a058aaf94a219006aa753": "symbiotic", "572a058aaf94a219006aa754": "CYP27B1,", @@ -6664,7 +6664,7 @@ "572a06af3f37b31900478667": "Pattern recognition receptors", "572a06af3f37b31900478668": "defensins", "572a06af3f37b31900478669": "phagocytic", - "572a06af3f37b3190047866a": "RNA interference pathway", + "572a06af3f37b3190047866a": "Ribonucleases and the RNA interference pathway", "572a07fc6aef0514001551dc": "immunoglobulins and T cell receptors)", "572a07fc6aef0514001551dd": "lamprey and hagfish", "572a07fc6aef0514001551de": "Variable lymphocyte receptors", @@ -6673,18 +6673,18 @@ "572a096e6aef0514001551e5": "restriction modification system", "572a096e6aef0514001551e6": "viral", "572a096e6aef0514001551e7": "CRISPR sequences", - "572a0a686aef0514001551ec": "\"cellular\" and \"humoral", + "572a0a686aef0514001551ec": "cellular\" and \"humoral", "572a0a686aef0514001551ed": "Elie Metchnikoff,", "572a0a686aef0514001551ee": "phagocytes", "572a0a686aef0514001551ef": "Robert Koch and Emil von Behring,", - "572a0a686aef0514001551f0": "soluble components", + "572a0a686aef0514001551f0": "soluble components (molecules) found in the organism\u2019s \u201chumors", "572a0b0b6aef0514001551f6": "cancers", "572a0b0b6aef0514001551f7": "MHC class I molecules", "572a0b0b6aef0514001551f8": "cytokine TGF-\u03b2,", "572a0b0b6aef0514001551f9": "macrophages and lymphocytes", "572a0bf96aef051400155204": "Hypersensitivity", "572a0bf96aef051400155205": "four", - "572a0bf96aef051400155206": "Type I", + "572a0bf96aef051400155206": "Type I hypersensitivity is an immediate or anaphylactic reaction, often associated with allergy.", "572a0bf96aef051400155207": "IgE,", "572a0bf96aef051400155208": "cytotoxic", "572a0ce11d046914007796fd": "intracellular pathogenesis", @@ -6711,7 +6711,7 @@ "572a12386aef051400155236": "Th1/Th2", "572a12386aef051400155237": "Th1", "572a142e3f37b319004786b9": "carbohydrates", - "572a142e3f37b319004786bc": "disrupting their plasma membrane", + "572a142e3f37b319004786bc": "by disrupting their plasma membrane", "572a142e3f37b319004786ba": "signal amplification", "572a142e3f37b319004786bb": "catalytic", "57271c235951b619008f860b": "Civil disobedience", @@ -6727,17 +6727,17 @@ "57271f125951b619008f8635": "Antigone,", "57271f125951b619008f8636": "Oedipus,", "57271f125951b619008f8637": "Creon,", - "57271f125951b619008f8638": "Antigone,", + "57271f125951b619008f8638": "Oedipus,", "57271f125951b619008f8639": "giving her brother Polynices a proper burial.", "5728d5793acd2414000dffb3": "Antigone,", "5728d5793acd2414000dffb4": "Sophocles'", "5728d5793acd2414000dffb5": "King of Thebes,", - "5728d5793acd2414000dffb6": "one of the daughters of former King of Thebes, Oedipus, defies Creon,", + "5728d5793acd2414000dffb6": "defies Creon, the current King of Thebes, who is trying to stop her from giving her brother Polynices a proper burial.", "5728d5793acd2414000dffb7": "one of the daughters of former King of Thebes, Oedipus, defies Creon,", "5727213c708984140094da35": "Percy Shelley", "5727213c708984140094da36": "nonviolent", "5727213c708984140094da38": "Satyagraha.", - "5727213c708984140094da39": "a free India.", + "5727213c708984140094da39": "campaign for a free India.", "5727213c708984140094da37": "Henry David Thoreau", "5728d63c4b864d1900164f18": "Percy Shelley", "5728d63c4b864d1900164f19": "unjust forms of authority", @@ -6747,24 +6747,24 @@ "572726c9708984140094da7b": "muggers, arsonists, draft evaders, campaign hecklers, campus militants, anti-war demonstrators, juvenile delinquents and political assassins", "572726c9708984140094da7e": "Marshall Cohen", "572726c9708984140094da7c": "ambiguity", - "572726c9708984140094da7d": "become utterly debased", - "5728d6f02ca10214002da90e": "become utterly debased", + "572726c9708984140094da7d": "utterly debased", + "5728d6f02ca10214002da90e": "utterly debased", "5728d6f02ca10214002da90f": "Marshall Cohen", "5728d6f02ca10214002da910": "become utterly debased", - "5728d6f02ca10214002da911": "Vice President Agnew", - "5728d6f02ca10214002da912": "always suffered from ambiguity", + "5728d6f02ca10214002da911": "Marshall Cohen", + "5728d6f02ca10214002da912": "ambiguity", "572807802ca10214002d9bf8": "LeGrande", "572807802ca10214002d9bf9": "extremely difficult, if not impossible", - "572807802ca10214002d9bfa": "single all-encompassing definition", + "572807802ca10214002d9bfa": "lawful protest demonstration, nonviolent civil disobedience, and violent civil disobedience", "572807802ca10214002d9bfb": "semantical", "572807802ca10214002d9bfc": "no more (or no less) meaning", "5728d7c54b864d1900164f4c": "LeGrande", "5728d7c54b864d1900164f4d": "voluminous", - "5728d7c54b864d1900164f4e": "semantical problems and grammatical niceties", - "5728d7c54b864d1900164f4f": "nonviolent", + "5728d7c54b864d1900164f4e": "violent", + "5728d7c54b864d1900164f4f": "lawful protest demonstration, nonviolent", "5728d7c54b864d1900164f50": "nonviolent", "57280f974b864d1900164370": "civil disobedience", - "57280f974b864d1900164371": "public agencies", + "57280f974b864d1900164371": "two public agencies", "57280f974b864d1900164372": "relation to the state and its laws", "57280f974b864d1900164373": "if the head of government of a country were to refuse to enforce a decision of that country's highest court", "57280f974b864d1900164374": "Civil disobedience", @@ -6779,14 +6779,14 @@ "572812e74b864d19001643d1": "\u201cResign.\u201d", "572812e74b864d19001643d2": "a postman or tax collector", "5728dafe3acd2414000e005d": "The individual", - "5728dafe3acd2414000e005e": "only individuals", - "5728dafe3acd2414000e005f": "a postman", + "5728dafe3acd2414000e005e": "individuals", + "5728dafe3acd2414000e005f": "postman", "5728dafe3acd2414000e0060": "\u201cResign.\u201d", - "5728dafe3acd2414000e0061": "The majority may be powerful but it is not necessarily right.", + "5728dafe3acd2414000e0061": "it is not necessarily right", "5728151b4b864d1900164428": "governmental entities", "5728151b4b864d1900164429": "trade unions, banks, and private universities", - "5728151b4b864d190016442a": "governmental entities. Brownlee argues that disobedience in opposition to the decisions of non-governmental", - "5728151b4b864d190016442b": "only justified against governmental entities", + "5728151b4b864d190016442a": "governmental entities", + "5728151b4b864d190016442b": "breaches of law in protest against international organizations and foreign governments", "5728dc2d3acd2414000e0080": "Brownlee", "5728dc2d3acd2414000e0081": "a larger challenge to the legal system", "5728dc2d3acd2414000e007f": "justified against governmental entities", @@ -6799,25 +6799,25 @@ "5728dddc2ca10214002da9d2": "publicly announced", "5728dddc2ca10214002da9d3": "rules that conflict with morality", "5728dddc2ca10214002da9d4": "assisting in fabricating evidence or committing perjury", - "5728dddc2ca10214002da9d5": "lawbreaking", + "5728dddc2ca10214002da9d5": "Book of Exodus,", "5728dddc2ca10214002da9d6": "Book of Exodus,", "57281c594b864d19001644a2": "non-violent", - "57281c594b864d19001644a3": "Black's Law Dictionary", + "57281c594b864d19001644a3": "Black's Law", "57281c594b864d19001644a4": "rebellion", - "57281c594b864d19001644a5": "tolerance of civil disobedience", + "57281c594b864d19001644a5": "tolerance", "57281c594b864d19001644a6": "non-violent", "5728df634b864d1900164fe2": "non-violent", - "5728df634b864d1900164fe3": "civil rebellion", + "5728df634b864d1900164fe3": "non-violence", "5728df634b864d1900164fe4": "refusal to submit to arrest", - "5728df634b864d1900164fe6": "appeal to constitutional defects", + "5728df634b864d1900164fe6": "carefully chosen and legitimate means", "5728202c4b864d19001644ec": "Revolutionary civil disobedience", "5728202c4b864d19001644ed": "Hungarians", "5728202c4b864d19001644ee": "Ferenc De\u00e1k", "5728202c4b864d19001644ef": "Gandhi's", - "5728202c4b864d19001644f0": "issue", + "5728202c4b864d19001644f0": "cultural traditions, social customs, religious beliefs, etc.", "5728e07e3acd2414000e00e9": "Non-revolutionary civil disobedience", "5728e07e3acd2414000e00ea": "they are judged \"wrong\" by an individual conscience", - "5728e07e3acd2414000e00eb": "to overthrow a government", + "5728e07e3acd2414000e00eb": "to render certain laws ineffective, to cause their repeal, or to exert pressure to get one's political wishes on some other issue", "5728e07e3acd2414000e00ec": "Revolutionary", "5728e07e3acd2414000e00ed": "Gandhi's", "572822233acd2414000df555": "during the Roman Empire[citation", @@ -6825,7 +6825,7 @@ "572822233acd2414000df557": "his arrest was not covered in any newspapers", "572822233acd2414000df558": "higher political office", "572822233acd2414000df559": "after the end of the Mexican War.", - "5728e3c33acd2414000e0131": "during the Roman Empire[citation", + "5728e3c33acd2414000e0131": "the Roman Empire[citation", "5728e3c33acd2414000e0132": "prevent the installation of pagan images", "5728e3c33acd2414000e0133": "jail solidarity", "5728e3c33acd2414000e0134": "jail solidarity", @@ -6840,77 +6840,77 @@ "5728e5224b864d1900165034": "harassment", "5728e5224b864d1900165035": "harassment", "5728e5224b864d1900165036": "Julia Butterfly Hill", - "5728284e3acd2414000df5cd": "allegedly sending an email to the Lebanon, New Hampshire city councilors stating, \"Wise up or die.\"", + "5728284e3acd2414000df5cd": "allegedly sending an email to the Lebanon, New Hampshire city councilors", "5728284e3acd2414000df5ce": "\"Wise up or die.\"", "5728284e3acd2414000df5cf": "forbidden speech", "5728284e3acd2414000df5d0": "FCC v. Pacifica Foundation.", "5728284e3acd2414000df5d1": "1978", - "5728e5f43acd2414000e0171": "Threatening government officials", + "5728e5f43acd2414000e0171": "pure speech", "5728e5f43acd2414000e0172": "Threatening government officials", "5728e5f43acd2414000e0173": "Threatening government officials", "5728e5f43acd2414000e0174": "engaging in the forbidden speech", "57282dfb4b864d1900164668": "it more difficult for a system to function", "57282dfb4b864d1900164669": "padlocking the gates and using sickles to deflate one of the large domes covering two satellite dishes", - "57282dfb4b864d190016466a": "padlocking the gates and using sickles to deflate one of the large domes covering two satellite dishes", + "57282dfb4b864d190016466a": "GCSB Waihopai", "57282dfb4b864d190016466b": "limited coercion", "57282dfb4b864d190016466c": "coercive", "5728e715ff5b5019007da914": "coercive", "5728e715ff5b5019007da916": "more difficult for a system to function", - "5728e715ff5b5019007da917": "engage in moral dialogue", - "5728e715ff5b5019007da918": "coercive", - "5728e8212ca10214002daa6c": "criminal", - "5728e8212ca10214002daa6d": "arrest", + "5728e715ff5b5019007da917": "to engage in moral dialogue", + "5728e715ff5b5019007da918": "employ limited coercion", + "5728e8212ca10214002daa6c": "criminal investigations and arrests", + "5728e8212ca10214002daa6d": "the suspect may need to decide whether or not to grant a consent search of his property", "5728e8212ca10214002daa6e": "may be harmful", "5728e8212ca10214002daa6f": "fear of seeming rude", - "5728e8212ca10214002daa70": "fear of seeming rude", + "5728e8212ca10214002daa70": "lack of understanding of the legal ramifications, or due to a fear of seeming rude", "5728eb1a3acd2414000e01c5": "it is incumbent upon them to accept punishment because of their belief in the validity of the social contract", - "5728eb1a3acd2414000e01c6": "because of their belief in the validity of the social contract", + "5728eb1a3acd2414000e01c6": "belief in the validity of the social contract", "5728eb1a3acd2414000e01c7": "belief in the validity of the social contract", "5728eb1a3acd2414000e01c8": "anarchists", "5728eb1a3acd2414000e01c9": "a violation of criminal law that does not infringe the rights of others", "5728ebcb3acd2414000e01d9": "whether or not to plead guilty", "5728ebcb3acd2414000e01da": "to submit to the punishment prescribed by law", - "5728ebcb3acd2414000e01db": "it is a civil disobedient's duty to submit to the punishment prescribed by law", - "5728ebcb3acd2414000e01dc": "it is a civil disobedient's duty to submit to the punishment prescribed by law", - "5728ebcb3acd2414000e01dd": "A plea of no contest", + "5728ebcb3acd2414000e01db": "illegally protesting nuclear power", + "5728ebcb3acd2414000e01dc": "defending oneself in court will increase the possibility of changing the unjust law", + "5728ebcb3acd2414000e01dd": "plea of no contest", "5728ec6a4b864d19001650aa": "Camp Mercury nuclear test site", - "5728ec6a4b864d19001650ab": "one at a time they stepped across the \"line\"", + "5728ec6a4b864d19001650ab": "one at a time they stepped across the \"line\" and were immediately arrested", "5728ec6a4b864d19001650ac": "suspended sentences", "5728ec6a4b864d19001650ad": "nolo contendere", - "5728ec6a4b864d19001650ae": "suspended sentences", - "5728ed94ff5b5019007da97c": "reminding their countrymen of injustice", + "5728ec6a4b864d19001650ae": "suspended", + "5728ed94ff5b5019007da97c": "as a way of continuing their protest, as a way of reminding their countrymen of injustice", "5728ed94ff5b5019007da97d": "reminding their countrymen of injustice", - "5728ed94ff5b5019007da97e": "remaining in jail", + "5728ed94ff5b5019007da97e": "the spirit of protest should be maintained all the way, whether it is done by remaining in jail, or by evading it", "5728ed94ff5b5019007da97f": "as part of a rule connected with civil disobedience", "5728eef92ca10214002daab0": "plea bargain", - "5728eef92ca10214002daab1": "plead guilty to one misdemeanor count and receive no jail time", - "5728eef92ca10214002daab2": "solidarity tactics", - "5728eef92ca10214002daab3": "civil disobedients", + "5728eef92ca10214002daab1": "civil disobedients", + "5728eef92ca10214002daab2": "solidarity", + "5728eef92ca10214002daab3": "plea bargain", "5728eef92ca10214002daab4": "Mohandas Gandhi", - "5728f50baf94a219006a9e55": "make a defiant speech", + "5728f50baf94a219006a9e55": "allocution", "5728f50baf94a219006a9e56": "mistreatment from government officials", "5728f50baf94a219006a9e57": "mistreatment from government officials", - "5728f50baf94a219006a9e58": "mistreatment from government officials", + "5728f50baf94a219006a9e58": "lack of remorse, an attempt to avoid responsibility for her actions", "5728f50baf94a219006a9e59": "allocution", - "5728facd4b864d1900165170": "to win an acquittal and avoid imprisonment or a fine", - "5728facd4b864d1900165171": "to win an acquittal and avoid imprisonment or a fine", + "5728facd4b864d1900165170": "to win an acquittal", + "5728facd4b864d1900165171": "to win an acquittal", "5728facd4b864d1900165172": "seek jury nullification", "5728facd4b864d1900165173": "Vietnam War", - "5728facd4b864d1900165174": "A technical defense", - "5728fb6a1d04691400778ef5": "attribution", + "5728facd4b864d1900165174": "jury nullification", + "5728fb6a1d04691400778ef5": "a protestor who attempts to escape punishment by committing the crime covertly and avoiding attribution", "5728fb6a1d04691400778ef6": "neither conscientious nor of social benefit", "5728fb6a1d04691400778ef7": "breaking the law for self-gratification", - "5728fb6a1d04691400778ef8": "avoiding attribution", + "5728fb6a1d04691400778ef8": "covertly and avoiding attribution", "5728fb6a1d04691400778ef9": "covertly", "5728fc9e1d04691400778f11": "\"Indirect civil disobedience", - "5728fc9e1d04691400778f12": "direct civil disobedience", + "5728fc9e1d04691400778f12": "\"Indirect civil disobedience involves violating a law which is not, itself, the object of protest, whereas direct civil disobedience", "5728fc9e1d04691400778f13": "Vietnam War,", - "5728fc9e1d04691400778f14": "necessity defense", - "5728fc9e1d04691400778f15": "many of them have escaped prosecution", + "5728fc9e1d04691400778f14": "necessity", + "5728fc9e1d04691400778f15": "if they arrest fully informed jury leafleters, the leaflets will have to be given to the leafleter's own jury as evidence", "5728fd3c3f37b31900477f2b": "achieving crime control via incapacitation and deterrence", "5728fd3c3f37b31900477f2d": "achieving crime control via incapacitation and deterrence", "5728fd3c3f37b31900477f2e": "the state (including the judges", - "5728fd3c3f37b31900477f2f": "it would do more harm than good", + "5728fd3c3f37b31900477f2f": "just deserts", "57273a465951b619008f86ff": "Construction", "57273a465951b619008f8700": "manufacturing", "57273a465951b619008f8701": "six to nine percent", @@ -6922,7 +6922,7 @@ "57273cca708984140094db36": "megaprojects", "57273cca708984140094db37": "Those involved with the design and execution of the infrastructure in question", "57273d8bf1498d1400e8f4fe": "buildings, infrastructure and industrial", - "57273d8bf1498d1400e8f4ff": "residential and non-residential (commercial/institutional)", + "57273d8bf1498d1400e8f4ff": "residential and non-residential", "57273d8bf1498d1400e8f500": "heavy/highway, heavy civil or heavy engineering", "57273d8bf1498d1400e8f501": "Infrastructure", "57273d8bf1498d1400e8f502": "Industrial", @@ -6930,9 +6930,9 @@ "57273e50dd62a815002e9a03": "Engineering News-Record", "57273e50dd62a815002e9a04": "2014", "57273e50dd62a815002e9a05": "transportation, sewer, hazardous waste and water", - "57273f27dd62a815002e9a0a": "building construction, heavy and civil engineering construction, and specialty trade contractors", + "57273f27dd62a815002e9a0a": "heavy and civil engineering construction, and specialty trade contractors", "57273f27dd62a815002e9a0b": "construction service firms", - "57273f27dd62a815002e9a0c": "The Standard Industrial Classification and the newer North American Industry Classification System", + "57273f27dd62a815002e9a0c": "The Standard Industrial Classification", "57273f27dd62a815002e9a0d": "firms engaged in managing construction projects without assuming direct financial responsibility for completion of the construction project", "57274046dd62a815002e9a12": "Building construction", "57274046dd62a815002e9a13": "small renovations", @@ -6941,41 +6941,41 @@ "57274046dd62a815002e9a16": "make detailed plans and maintain careful oversight", "572742bd5951b619008f8785": "local building authority regulations and codes of practice", "572742bd5951b619008f8786": "Materials readily available in the area", - "572742bd5951b619008f8787": "a lot of waste", - "572742bd5951b619008f8788": "Cost of construction", + "572742bd5951b619008f8787": "waste", + "572742bd5951b619008f8788": "Cost of construction on a per square meter (or per square foot) basis for houses", "572744aff1498d1400e8f588": "3D printing technology.", - "572744aff1498d1400e8f589": "around 20 hours", + "572744aff1498d1400e8f589": "20 hours", "572744aff1498d1400e8f58a": "2014", - "572744aff1498d1400e8f58b": "2 metres (6 ft 7 in)", + "572744aff1498d1400e8f58b": "2 metres", "572745c6708984140094db9a": "plan the physical proceedings", - "572745c6708984140094db99": "designs into reality", + "572745c6708984140094db99": "designs", "572745c6708984140094db9b": "the property owner", - "572745c6708984140094db9c": "a quantity surveyor", + "572745c6708984140094db9c": "quantity surveyor", "572745c6708984140094db9d": "the most cost efficient bidder", "57274e0d708984140094dbe5": "previously separated specialties", "57274e0d708984140094dbe6": "entirely separate companies", "57274e0d708984140094dbe7": "one-stop shopping", - "57274e0d708984140094dbe8": "design build\"", + "57274e0d708984140094dbe8": "design build\" contract", "57274e975951b619008f87f9": "design-build, partnering and construction management", "57274e975951b619008f87fa": "architects, interior designers, engineers and constructors", "57274e975951b619008f87fb": "establishing relationships with other necessary participants", "57274f67708984140094dbf5": "preventable financial problems", - "57274f67708984140094dbf6": "builders ask for too little money to complete the project", + "57274f67708984140094dbf6": "when builders ask for too little money to complete the project", "57274f67708984140094dbf7": "when the present amount of funding cannot cover the current costs for labour and materials", "57274f67708984140094dbf8": "Fraud", "5727502f708984140094dc07": "Mortgage bankers, accountants, and cost engineers", "5727502f708984140094dc08": "mortgage banker", "5727502f708984140094dc09": "Accountants", - "5727502f708984140094dc0b": "identified change orders or project changes", + "5727502f708984140094dc0b": "identified change orders", "5727502f708984140094dc0a": "Cost engineers and estimators", "572750e8dd62a815002e9af0": "zoning and building code requirements", "572750e8dd62a815002e9af1": "the owner", - "572750e8dd62a815002e9af2": "the desire to prevent things that are indisputably bad \u2013 bridge collapses or explosions", + "572750e8dd62a815002e9af2": "the desire to prevent things that are indisputably bad", "572750e8dd62a815002e9af3": "things that are a matter of custom or expectation", "572750e8dd62a815002e9af4": "An attorney", "572751b4708984140094dc1b": "A construction project", "572751b4708984140094dc1c": "A contract", - "572751b4708984140094dc1d": "a delay costs money", + "572751b4708984140094dc1d": "that a delay costs money", "572751b4708984140094dc1e": "each side is capable of performing the obligations set out", "572751b4708984140094dc1f": "poorly drafted contracts", "5727526cdd62a815002e9b0e": "relationship contracting", @@ -6988,7 +6988,7 @@ "572753335951b619008f8856": "the main contractor", "572753335951b619008f8857": "the building is ready to occupy", "57275411dd62a815002e9b30": "The owner", - "57275411dd62a815002e9b31": "D&B contractors", + "57275411dd62a815002e9b31": "Several D&B contractors", "57275411dd62a815002e9b32": "The owner", "57275411dd62a815002e9b33": "a consortium of several contractors", "57275411dd62a815002e9b34": "they design phase 2", @@ -7008,15 +7008,15 @@ "572756fe708984140094dc71": "Construction", "572756fe708984140094dc72": "Falls", "572756fe708984140094dc73": "electrocution, transportation accidents, and trench cave-ins", - "572756fe708984140094dc74": "Proper safety equipment such as harnesses and guardrails and procedures such as securing ladders and inspecting scaffolding", + "572756fe708984140094dc74": "Proper safety equipment", "572746addd62a815002e9a5e": "independent schools", "572746addd62a815002e9a5f": "academic scholarship", "572746addd62a815002e9a60": "public (government) funding", "572746addd62a815002e9a61": "the right to select their students", - "57274712708984140094dbad": "more than $45,000", + "57274712708984140094dbad": "$45,000", "57274712708984140094dbae": "tuition-free", "57274712708984140094dbaf": "Australia", - "57274712708984140094dbb0": "North America", + "57274712708984140094dbb0": "United Kingdom", "5727478cf1498d1400e8f59a": "lower sixth", "5727478cf1498d1400e8f59b": "upper sixth", "5727478cf1498d1400e8f59c": "prep schools", @@ -7033,13 +7033,13 @@ "57274971708984140094dbbd": "(Sydney)", "57274971708984140094dbbe": "girls", "57274a1edd62a815002e9a9a": "Article 7, Paragraph 4", - "57274a1edd62a815002e9a9b": "second Gleichschaltung", + "57274a1edd62a815002e9a9b": "a second Gleichschaltung", "57274a1edd62a815002e9a9c": "11.1%", "57274a1edd62a815002e9a9d": "11.1%", "57274a1edd62a815002e9a9e": "11.1%", "57274a8ff1498d1400e8f5bc": "Sonderungsverbot).", - "57274a8ff1498d1400e8f5bd": "Private Schools became insolvent", - "57274a8ff1498d1400e8f5be": "very low tuition fees and/or offer scholarships", + "57274a8ff1498d1400e8f5bd": "Ersatzschulen", + "57274a8ff1498d1400e8f5be": "very low tuition fees", "57274b35f1498d1400e8f5d4": "Erg\u00e4nzungsschulen", "57274b35f1498d1400e8f5d5": "vocational schools", "57274b35f1498d1400e8f5d6": "by charging their students tuition fees", @@ -7054,7 +7054,7 @@ "57274ca8dd62a815002e9aa7": "evaluates learning levels in rural India,", "57274ca8dd62a815002e9aa8": "English", "57274d1cdd62a815002e9aae": "scoil phr\u00edobh\u00e1ideach)", - "57274d1cdd62a815002e9aaf": "a certain number of teacher's salaries are paid by the State.", + "57274d1cdd62a815002e9aaf": "Irish private schools must still work towards the Junior Certificate and the Leaving Certificate,", "57274d1cdd62a815002e9ab0": "\u20ac5,000", "57274d1cdd62a815002e9ab1": "Society of Jesus", "57274d1cdd62a815002e9ab2": "\u20ac25,000 per year", @@ -7066,7 +7066,7 @@ "57274e145951b619008f87e7": "aided' schools", "57274e145951b619008f87e8": "fully funded by private parties", "57274e145951b619008f87e9": "Kathmandu.", - "57274e145951b619008f87ea": "Nepali", + "57274e145951b619008f87ea": "English,", "57274e145951b619008f87eb": "Nepali", "57274eca5951b619008f87ff": "88", "57274eca5951b619008f8800": "28,000", @@ -7077,7 +7077,7 @@ "57274f49f1498d1400e8f61f": "Wellington,", "57274f49f1498d1400e8f620": "Presbyterian,", "57274f49f1498d1400e8f621": "Christchurch.", - "57274f49f1498d1400e8f622": "the Society of St Pius X", + "57274f49f1498d1400e8f622": "Society of St Pius X", "5727500f708984140094dbfd": "7.5%", "5727500f708984140094dbfe": "32%", "5727500f708984140094dbff": "80%", @@ -7085,21 +7085,21 @@ "5727500f708984140094dc01": "natural science", "572750df5951b619008f882f": "The Education Service Contracting scheme", "572750df5951b619008f8830": "Tuition Fee Supplement", - "572750df5951b619008f8831": "The Private Education Student Financial Assistance", + "572750df5951b619008f8831": "Private Education Student Financial Assistance", "5727515f708984140094dc11": "The South African Schools Act of 1996", "5727515f708984140094dc12": "1996", "5727515f708984140094dc13": "state-controlled", "5727515f708984140094dc14": "traditional private schools", "5727515f708984140094dc15": "nineteenth", - "57275409708984140094dc35": "independent schools and public schools", - "57275409708984140094dc36": "better", - "57275409708984140094dc37": "higher school fees", + "57275409708984140094dc35": "government schools", + "57275409708984140094dc36": "tend to set much higher school fees than other public schools", + "57275409708984140094dc37": "higher school fees than other public schools", "572754dd708984140094dc3b": "10%", "572754dd708984140094dc3c": "10,000", - "572754dd708984140094dc3d": "700", + "572754dd708984140094dc3d": "10,000", "572754dd708984140094dc3e": "(\u201cThe Knowledge School\u201d),", "572754dd708984140094dc3f": "school voucher model", - "572756265951b619008f886d": "13 years old", + "572756265951b619008f886d": "13", "572756265951b619008f886e": "public schools", "572756265951b619008f886f": "9 per cent", "572756265951b619008f8870": "13", @@ -7117,7 +7117,7 @@ "572759665951b619008f8884": "1852", "572759665951b619008f8885": "1972", "572759665951b619008f8886": "268 U.S. 510", - "572759665951b619008f8887": "Supreme Court precedent appears to favor educational choice,", + "572759665951b619008f8887": "Wisconsin v. Yoder,", "572759dbdd62a815002e9b94": "$40,000", "572759dbdd62a815002e9b95": "$50,000", "572759dbdd62a815002e9b96": "Groton School", @@ -7132,7 +7132,7 @@ "5727aeac3acd2414000de989": "over 18 million", "5727aeac3acd2414000de98a": "eight", "5727aeac3acd2414000de98b": "150", - "5727aec03acd2414000de991": "Boston metropolitan area: its 209-acre (85 ha) main campus is centered on Harvard Yard in Cambridge,", + "5727aec03acd2414000de991": "Boston", "5727aec03acd2414000de992": "$37.6 billion", "5727aec03acd2414000de993": "Charles River", "5727aec03acd2414000de994": "eleven", @@ -7143,8 +7143,8 @@ "5727afa82ca10214002d93c5": "1639", "5727afa82ca10214002d93c6": "1650", "5727b0892ca10214002d93e8": "Puritan", - "5727b0892ca10214002d93e9": "English university model\u2014\u200b\u200bmany", - "5727b0892ca10214002d93ea": "never", + "5727b0892ca10214002d93e9": "English university", + "5727b0892ca10214002d93ea": "It was never", "5727b8df3acd2414000dea99": "1804", "5727b8df3acd2414000dea9a": "Samuel Webber", "5727b8df3acd2414000dea9b": "1805", @@ -7155,11 +7155,11 @@ "5727c3b02ca10214002d95bb": "Transcendentalist Unitarian convictions.", "5727c3b02ca10214002d95bc": "William Ellery Channing and Ralph Waldo Emerson,", "5727c55bff5b5019007d94ce": "James Bryant Conant", - "5727c55bff5b5019007d94cf": "devised programs to identify, recruit, and support talented youth", + "5727c55bff5b5019007d94cf": "programs to identify, recruit, and support talented youth.", "5727c55bff5b5019007d94d0": "1945", "5727c69d3acd2414000dec13": "four", "5727c69d3acd2414000dec14": "1977", - "5727c69d3acd2414000dec15": "the proportion of female undergraduates steadily increased", + "5727c69d3acd2414000dec15": "steadily increased", "5727c8863acd2414000dec49": "3 miles", "5727c8863acd2414000dec4a": "twelve", "5727c8863acd2414000dec4b": "Charles River.", @@ -7169,7 +7169,7 @@ "5727cc15ff5b5019007d9578": "Longwood", "5727cd0f4b864d1900163d72": "fifty percent", "5727cd0f4b864d1900163d73": "new and enlarged bridges, a shuttle service and/or a tram", - "5727cd0f4b864d1900163d74": "enhanced transit infrastructure, possible shuttles open to the public", + "5727cd0f4b864d1900163d74": "enhanced transit infrastructure, possible shuttles open to the public, and park space which will also be publicly accessible", "5727cebc2ca10214002d96f0": "2,400", "5727cebc2ca10214002d96f1": "7,200", "5727cebc2ca10214002d96f2": "14,000", @@ -7189,14 +7189,14 @@ "5727d1c93acd2414000ded42": "2016", "5727d3843acd2414000ded69": "seven", "5727d3843acd2414000ded6a": "eight", - "5727d3843acd2414000ded6b": "reliance on teaching fellows for some aspects of undergraduate education", + "5727d3843acd2414000ded6b": "its reliance on teaching fellows", "5727d4922ca10214002d977c": "mid-May.", "5727d4922ca10214002d977d": "four", "5727d4922ca10214002d977e": "degrees summa cum laude", "5727d4922ca10214002d977f": "60%", "5727d6154b864d1900163e34": "$38,000", "5727d6154b864d1900163e35": "$57,000", - "5727d6154b864d1900163e36": "a few thousand dollars per year", + "5727d6154b864d1900163e36": "nothing", "5727d6154b864d1900163e37": "$414 million", "5727d6154b864d1900163e38": "88%", "5727d6faff5b5019007d969a": "Widener Library", @@ -7208,7 +7208,7 @@ "5727d88b4b864d1900163e60": "Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology,", "5727d9c43acd2414000dee17": "2003", "5727d9c43acd2414000dee18": "2011", - "5727d9c43acd2414000dee19": "From a poll done by The Princeton Review, Harvard is the second most commonly named \"dream college\", both for students and parents in 2013,", + "5727d9c43acd2414000dee19": "second most commonly named \"dream college\", both for students and parents in 2013", "5727da564b864d1900163e8e": "42", "5727da564b864d1900163e8f": "Yale University", "5727da564b864d1900163e90": "every two years", @@ -7217,14 +7217,14 @@ "5727db85ff5b5019007d96fe": "1906", "5727db85ff5b5019007d96ff": "Yale", "5727dc473acd2414000dee43": "Lavietes Pavilion,", - "5727dc473acd2414000dee44": "Malkin Athletic Center,", + "5727dc473acd2414000dee44": "The Malkin Athletic Center,", "5727dc473acd2414000dee45": "three", "5727dd2e4b864d1900163eba": "23", "5727dd2e4b864d1900163ebb": "Thames River", "5727dd2e4b864d1900163ebc": "Cornell),", "5727dd2e4b864d1900163ebd": "2003", "5727de862ca10214002d9860": "Ban Ki-moon;", - "5727de862ca10214002d9861": "Jos\u00e9 Mar\u00eda Figueres;", + "5727de862ca10214002d9861": "Juan Manuel Santos; Costa Rican President Jos\u00e9 Mar\u00eda Figueres;", "5727de862ca10214002d9862": "Jos\u00e9 Mar\u00eda Figueres;", "5727de862ca10214002d9863": "Benjamin Netanyahu;", "5727e0474b864d1900163f08": "Conan O'Brien;", @@ -7240,7 +7240,7 @@ "5727c94bff5b5019007d954d": "Duval County,", "5727c94bff5b5019007d954e": "1968", "5727cb4b2ca10214002d9676": "St. Johns River,", - "5727cb4b2ca10214002d9677": "340 miles (550 km)", + "5727cb4b2ca10214002d9677": "340 miles", "5727cb4b2ca10214002d9678": "Fort Caroline,", "5727cb4b2ca10214002d9679": "Timucua", "5727cb4b2ca10214002d967a": "Andrew Jackson,", @@ -7249,18 +7249,18 @@ "5727cd7dff5b5019007d9590": "two", "5727cd7dff5b5019007d9591": "\"Jacksonvillians\"", "57280e1aff5b5019007d9bec": "thousands", - "57280e1aff5b5019007d9bed": "a University of North Florida", + "57280e1aff5b5019007d9bed": "University of North Florida", "57280e1aff5b5019007d9bee": "Mocama,", - "57280e1aff5b5019007d9bef": "the historical era", + "57280e1aff5b5019007d9bef": "historical era", "57280e1aff5b5019007d9bf0": "Ossachite", "57280fd3ff5b5019007d9c26": "Jean Ribault", "57280fd3ff5b5019007d9c27": "France.", "57280fd3ff5b5019007d9c28": "Pedro Men\u00e9ndez de Avil\u00e9s", - "57280fd3ff5b5019007d9c29": "San Mateo,", + "57280fd3ff5b5019007d9c29": "fort San Mateo,", "57280fd3ff5b5019007d9c2a": "Fort Caroline", "572810ec2ca10214002d9d06": "French and Indian War,", "572810ec2ca10214002d9d07": "constructed the King's Road connecting St. Augustine to Georgia.", - "572810ec2ca10214002d9d08": "cattle were brought across the river", + "572810ec2ca10214002d9d08": "cattle were brought across the river there", "572810ec2ca10214002d9d09": "Spain", "572810ec2ca10214002d9d0a": "February 9, 1832.", "5728128cff5b5019007d9c76": "Confederate", @@ -7274,7 +7274,7 @@ "572815d9ff5b5019007d9cbf": "extension of the Florida East Coast Railway", "572815d9ff5b5019007d9cc0": "railroad", "5728170d3acd2414000df443": "Spanish moss", - "5728170d3acd2414000df444": "over 2,000", + "5728170d3acd2414000df444": "2,000", "5728170d3acd2414000df445": "declare martial law", "5728170d3acd2414000df446": "a kitchen fire", "57281940ff5b5019007d9d44": "New York\u2013based filmmakers", @@ -7288,8 +7288,8 @@ "57281ab63acd2414000df497": "World War II.", "57281bb84b864d190016449a": "tax base dissipated", "57281bb84b864d190016449b": "unincorporated suburbs", - "57281bb84b864d190016449c": "annexing outlying communities in order to create the needed tax base to improve services throughout the county. Voters outside the city limits rejected annexation plans", - "57281bb84b864d190016449d": "Voters outside the city limits rejected annexation plans in six referendums", + "57281bb84b864d190016449c": "annexation plans", + "57281bb84b864d190016449d": "Voters outside the city limits rejected annexation plans in six referendums between 1960 and 1965.", "57281d494b864d19001644be": "through the traditional old boy network", "57281d494b864d19001644bf": "11", "57281d494b864d19001644c0": "Jacksonville Consolidation,", @@ -7299,19 +7299,19 @@ "57281edd3acd2414000df4ed": "Consolidated City of Jacksonville.", "57281edd3acd2414000df4ee": "The Better Jacksonville Plan,", "57281edd3acd2414000df4ef": "a half-penny sales tax", - "572820512ca10214002d9e72": "86.66%", + "572820512ca10214002d9e72": "757.7 sq mi", "572820512ca10214002d9e73": "St. Johns River", - "572820512ca10214002d9e74": "The Trout River,", + "572820512ca10214002d9e74": "Trout River,", "572820512ca10214002d9e75": "13.34%", "572820512ca10214002d9e76": "Baldwin.", - "572821274b864d1900164510": "tallest", + "572821274b864d1900164510": "tallest precast, post-tensioned concrete structure in the world", "572821274b864d1900164511": "Barnett Center.", "572821274b864d1900164512": "617 ft", "572821274b864d1900164513": "28", "572821274b864d1900164514": "flared base", "5728223cff5b5019007d9dc4": "humid subtropical", "5728223cff5b5019007d9dc5": "May through September,", - "5728223cff5b5019007d9dc6": "mild weather", + "5728223cff5b5019007d9dc6": "mild and sunny", "5728223cff5b5019007d9dc7": "low latitude", "57282358ff5b5019007d9dde": "104 \u00b0F", "57282358ff5b5019007d9ddf": "thunderstorms", @@ -7325,16 +7325,16 @@ "572826634b864d19001645be": "Arab", "572826634b864d19001645bf": "821,784", "572826634b864d19001645c0": "twelfth", - "572826634b864d19001645c1": "Filipino", + "572826634b864d19001645c1": "Filipino community", "572827fc3acd2414000df5bb": "29.7%", "572827fc3acd2414000df5bc": "23.9%", - "572827fc3acd2414000df5bd": "23.9% under the age of 18", - "572827fc3acd2414000df5be": "91.3 males", + "572827fc3acd2414000df5bd": "married couples", + "572827fc3acd2414000df5be": "91.3", "5727e6cbff5b5019007d97ee": "40%", "5727e6cbff5b5019007d97ef": "3.5 billion", "5727e6cbff5b5019007d97f0": "$759,900", - "5727e6cbff5b5019007d97f1": "by using net wealth (adding up assets and subtracting debts", - "5727e6cbff5b5019007d97f2": "the accelerating disparity could trigger a recession", + "5727e6cbff5b5019007d97f1": "using net wealth (adding up assets and subtracting debts", + "5727e6cbff5b5019007d97f2": "greater tendency to take on debts", "5729d36b1d04691400779607": "40%", "5729d36b1d04691400779608": "financial assets", "5729d36b1d04691400779609": "$41 trillion", @@ -7343,14 +7343,14 @@ "5727e8424b864d1900163fc0": "top 400", "5727e8424b864d1900163fc1": "the New York Times", "5727e8424b864d1900163fc2": "Inherited wealth", - "5727e8424b864d1900163fc3": "wealth", + "5727e8424b864d1900163fc3": "Inherited wealth", "5729d44b1d04691400779611": "wealth", "5729d44b1d04691400779612": "richest 1 percent", "5729d44b1d04691400779613": "Inherited wealth", "5729d44b1d04691400779614": "over 60 percent", "5729d44b1d04691400779615": "Institute for Policy Studies,", "5727e9523acd2414000def95": "Neoclassical economics", - "5727e9523acd2414000def96": "the productivity gap between highly-paid professions and lower-paid professions", + "5727e9523acd2414000def96": "productivity gap between highly-paid professions and lower-paid professions", "5727e9523acd2414000def97": "differences in value added by different classifications of workers", "5727e9523acd2414000def98": "inequality", "5727e9523acd2414000def99": "marginal value added of each economic actor", @@ -7359,18 +7359,18 @@ "5729d51d3f37b31900478591": "wages and profits", "5729d51d3f37b31900478592": "worker, capitalist/business owner, landlord", "5729d51d3f37b31900478593": "the productivity gap between highly-paid professions and lower-paid professions", - "5727ea45ff5b5019007d986e": "competitive pressure", - "5727ea45ff5b5019007d986f": "downward pressure on wages. The substitution of capital equipment for labor (mechanization and automation) raises the productivity of each worker,", + "5727ea45ff5b5019007d986e": "substitution of capital equipment for labor", + "5727ea45ff5b5019007d986f": "relatively stagnant wages", "5727ea45ff5b5019007d9870": "increasing unemployment", "5727ea45ff5b5019007d9871": "downward pressure", "5729d609af94a219006aa661": "labor inputs", - "5729d609af94a219006aa662": "to reduce costs and maximize profits", - "5729d609af94a219006aa663": "Marxian analysis,", + "5729d609af94a219006aa662": "under competitive pressure to reduce costs and maximize profits", + "5729d609af94a219006aa663": "capitalist firms", "5729d609af94a219006aa664": "productivity", "5729d609af94a219006aa665": "stagnant", "5727ec062ca10214002d99b6": "workers wages", "5727ec062ca10214002d99b7": "the law of supply and demand", - "5727ec062ca10214002d99b8": "Their competitors will take advantage of the situation by offering a higher wage the best of their labor.", + "5727ec062ca10214002d99b8": "chronically understaffed", "5727ec062ca10214002d99b9": "by offering a higher wage the best of their labor", "5727ec062ca10214002d99ba": "unfair", "5729d878af94a219006aa66b": "the market", @@ -7378,28 +7378,28 @@ "5729d878af94a219006aa66d": "wages", "5729d878af94a219006aa66e": "markets", "5729d878af94a219006aa66f": "high levels of inequality", - "5727ed2e3acd2414000df001": "Competition amongst employers", + "5727ed2e3acd2414000df001": "dish-washing or customer service", "5727ed2e3acd2414000df002": "low wage", - "5727ed2e3acd2414000df003": "high wages", + "5727ed2e3acd2414000df003": "high demand), will result in high wages", "5727ed2e3acd2414000df004": "collective bargaining, political influence, or corruption", "5727ed2e3acd2414000df005": "collective bargaining, political influence, or corruption", "5729da0faf94a219006aa675": "low wage", "5729da0faf94a219006aa676": "competition", - "5729da0faf94a219006aa677": "the expendable nature of the worker in relation to his or her particular job", + "5729da0faf94a219006aa677": "due to the expendable nature of the worker in relation to his or her particular job", "5729da0faf94a219006aa678": "high wages", - "5729da0faf94a219006aa679": "few able or willing workers", + "5729da0faf94a219006aa679": "employers for employees", "5727ee372ca10214002d99ec": "entrepreneurship rates", "5727ee372ca10214002d99ed": "self-employment", - "5727ee372ca10214002d99ee": "survival", + "5727ee372ca10214002d99ee": "survival needs", "5727ee372ca10214002d99ef": "achievement-oriented motivations", - "5727ee372ca10214002d99f0": "opportunity-based", + "5727ee372ca10214002d99f0": "opportunity-based entrepreneurship", "5729de24af94a219006aa689": "higher economic inequality", "5729de24af94a219006aa68a": "higher economic inequality", "5729de24af94a219006aa68b": "Necessity-based entrepreneurship", - "5729de24af94a219006aa68c": "achievement-oriented motivations", + "5729de24af94a219006aa68c": "achievement-oriented", "5729de24af94a219006aa68d": "positive", "5727ef664b864d1900164060": "A progressive tax", - "5727ef664b864d1900164061": "level of the top tax rate", + "5727ef664b864d1900164061": "top tax rate", "5727ef664b864d1900164062": "steeper tax progressivity applied to social spending", "5727ef664b864d1900164063": "progressive tax system", "5729e02f1d04691400779639": "tax rate", @@ -7410,10 +7410,10 @@ "5727f05b4b864d1900164069": "education", "5727f05b4b864d190016406a": "lower incomes", "5727f05b4b864d190016406b": "the poor", - "5727f05b4b864d190016406c": "lack of education", + "5727f05b4b864d190016406c": "savings and investment", "5729e1101d04691400779641": "variation in individuals' access to education", "5729e1101d04691400779642": "high wages", - "5729e1101d04691400779643": "much lower wages", + "5729e1101d04691400779643": "much lower", "5729e1101d04691400779644": "lower incomes", "5729e1101d04691400779645": "education", "5727f16c3acd2414000df05b": "increasing access to education", @@ -7427,14 +7427,14 @@ "5729e1e36aef0514001550be": "boom-and-bust cycles", "5727f2714b864d1900164072": "1910\u20131940", "5727f2714b864d1900164073": "decrease in the price", - "5727f2714b864d1900164074": "decrease in the price of skilled labor", - "5727f2714b864d1900164075": "educational inequality in gender also influence towards the economy", + "5727f2714b864d1900164074": "decrease in the price", + "5727f2714b864d1900164075": "educational inequality in gender also influence towards the economy. Lagerlof and Galor stated that gender inequality in education can result to low economic growth,", "5727f2714b864d1900164076": "decrease in wages", "5729e2b76aef0514001550ce": "1910\u20131940", "5729e2b76aef0514001550cf": "decrease in the price of skilled labor", "5729e2b76aef0514001550d0": "it differs from the present high school education, which is regarded as a stepping-stone to acquire college and advanced degrees", "5729e2b76aef0514001550d1": "Education", - "5729e2b76aef0514001550d2": "gender inequality in education can result to low economic growth, and continued gender inequality in education", + "5729e2b76aef0514001550d2": "continued gender inequality in education", "5727f6723acd2414000df0e7": "union", "5727f6723acd2414000df0e8": "continental European countries", "5727f6723acd2414000df0ea": "little", @@ -7453,8 +7453,8 @@ "5729e4291d04691400779653": "the decline of organized labor", "5729e4291d04691400779654": "high", "5729e4291d04691400779655": "weak labor movements", - "5727fc37ff5b5019007d9a18": "increased trade with poor countries and the fragmentation of the means of production, resulting in low skilled jobs becoming more tradeable", - "5727fc37ff5b5019007d9a19": "increased trade with poor countries and the fragmentation of the means of production, resulting in low skilled jobs becoming more tradeable", + "5727fc37ff5b5019007d9a18": "reduced wages", + "5727fc37ff5b5019007d9a19": "reduced wages", "5727fc37ff5b5019007d9a1a": "trade liberalisation", "5727fc37ff5b5019007d9a1b": "machine labor", "5729f1283f37b319004785d7": "global to a domestic scale", @@ -7465,14 +7465,14 @@ "5727fd123acd2414000df185": "53%", "5727fd123acd2414000df186": "40%", "5727fd123acd2414000df187": "difference in earnings between women and men", - "5727fd123acd2414000df188": "males in the labor market", + "5727fd123acd2414000df188": "males", "5729f1c13f37b319004785e7": "Gender", "5729f1c13f37b319004785e8": "males in the labor market", "5729f1c13f37b319004785e9": "women", "5729f1c13f37b319004785ea": "Thomas Sowell,", - "5729f1c13f37b319004785eb": "difference", + "5729f1c13f37b319004785eb": "a difference in earnings between women and men", "5727ff083acd2414000df1ab": "social welfare programs", - "5727ff083acd2414000df1ac": "lower levels", + "5727ff083acd2414000df1ac": "low levels of development have relatively equal distributions of wealth", "5727ff083acd2414000df1ad": "it acquires more capital", "5727ff083acd2414000df1ae": "social welfare programs", "5729f24baf94a219006aa6dd": "Economist", @@ -7488,13 +7488,13 @@ "5729f3883f37b319004785f2": "Kuznets curve.", "5729f3883f37b319004785f3": "very weak", "5729f3883f37b319004785f4": "income inequality will eventually decrease", - "5729f3883f37b319004785f5": "manufacturing sector to the service sector.[citation needed] This implies that it may be possible for multiple Kuznets' cycles to be in effect", + "5729f3883f37b319004785f5": "the move from the manufacturing sector to the service sector", "57287c2bff5b5019007da26c": "Wealth concentration", - "57287c2bff5b5019007da26d": "means to invest in new sources of creating wealth or to otherwise leverage the accumulation of wealth", + "57287c2bff5b5019007da26d": "the means to invest in new sources of creating wealth or to otherwise leverage the accumulation of wealth", "57287c2bff5b5019007da26e": "wealth condensation", "57287c2bff5b5019007da26f": "wealth condensation", "5729f4273f37b319004785fb": "in the possession of already-wealthy individuals or entities", - "5729f4273f37b319004785fc": "those who already hold wealth have the means to invest in new sources of creating wealth", + "5729f4273f37b319004785fc": "those who already hold wealth", "5729f4273f37b319004785fd": "wealth condensation", "5729f4273f37b319004785fe": "Thomas Piketty", "5729f4273f37b319004785ff": "higher returns", @@ -7504,7 +7504,7 @@ "5729f4e46aef051400155159": "political power", "5729f4e46aef05140015515a": "rent-seeking", "5729f60caf94a219006aa6ef": "inequality", - "5729f60caf94a219006aa6f0": "human capital is neglected for high-end consumption", + "5729f60caf94a219006aa6f0": "human capital is neglected", "5729f60caf94a219006aa6f1": "life expectancy", "5729f60caf94a219006aa6f2": "inequality", "5729f60caf94a219006aa6f3": "lower", @@ -7514,15 +7514,15 @@ "572a05eb3f37b31900478656": "social dislocation, unrest and conflict", "572a05eb3f37b31900478657": "economic", "572a06866aef0514001551be": "British", - "572a06866aef0514001551bf": "higher", + "572a06866aef0514001551bf": "higher rates", "572a06866aef0514001551c0": "lower", "572a06866aef0514001551c2": "23", - "572a06866aef0514001551c1": "social goods", + "572a06866aef0514001551c1": "equality", "572a070c6aef0514001551c8": "better health and longer lives", - "572a070c6aef0514001551c9": "among poorer countries", + "572a070c6aef0514001551c9": "poorer countries", "572a070c6aef0514001551ca": "life expectancy", "572a070c6aef0514001551cb": "Americans", - "572a070c6aef0514001551cc": "Life expectancy", + "572a070c6aef0514001551cc": "longer", "572a07a86aef0514001551d2": "income inequality", "572a07a86aef0514001551d3": "Richard Wilkinson and Kate Pickett", "572a07a86aef0514001551d4": "nine", @@ -7530,10 +7530,10 @@ "572a07a86aef0514001551d6": "greater equality but not per capita income", "572a0a391d046914007796df": "inequality", "572a0a391d046914007796e0": "homicides", - "572a0a391d046914007796e1": "over fifty", + "572a0a391d046914007796e1": "fifty", "572a0a391d046914007796e3": "differences in the amount of inequality in each province or state", "572a0a391d046914007796e2": "tenfold", - "572a0bafaf94a219006aa765": "the greatest good", + "572a0bafaf94a219006aa765": "good", "572a0bafaf94a219006aa766": "distributive efficiency", "572a0bafaf94a219006aa767": "a great deal of utility", "572a0bafaf94a219006aa768": "decreases", @@ -7549,14 +7549,14 @@ "572a0d21af94a219006aa786": "easier credit to the lower and middle income earners", "572a0d21af94a219006aa787": "unsustainable monetary stimulation", "572a0e0e1d04691400779707": "inequality in wealth and income", - "572a0e0e1d04691400779708": "the quality of a country's institutions and high levels of education", + "572a0e0e1d04691400779708": "quality of a country's institutions and high levels of education", "572a0e0e1d04691400779709": "declines", "572a0e0e1d0469140077970a": "higher GDP growth.", "572a0e0e1d0469140077970b": "The poor and the middle class", "572a0ecb1d04691400779717": "economists", "572a0ecb1d04691400779718": "economic growth", "572a0ecb1d04691400779719": "subsequent long-run economic growth", - "572a0ecb1d0469140077971a": "it is a waste of resources", + "572a0ecb1d0469140077971a": "because it is a waste of resources", "572a0ecb1d0469140077971b": "inequality-associated effects", "572a1046af94a219006aa78d": "evidence", "572a1046af94a219006aa78e": "limiting aggregate demand", @@ -7568,17 +7568,17 @@ "572a11663f37b31900478695": "the channels through which inequality may affect economic growth", "572a11663f37b31900478696": "redistributive taxation", "572a11663f37b31900478697": "politically and socially unstable", - "572a12381d0469140077972d": "reduce growth", - "572a12381d0469140077972e": "encourage growth", + "572a12381d0469140077972d": "reduce", + "572a12381d0469140077972e": "encourage", "572a12381d0469140077972c": "growth and investment", "572a12381d0469140077972b": "Harvard", "572a12381d0469140077972f": "between 1960 and 2000", "572a13841d0469140077973b": "Kuznets curve hypothesis,", - "572a13841d0469140077973c": "first", - "572a13841d0469140077973d": "Thomas Piketty", + "572a13841d0469140077973c": "the 1970s", + "572a13841d0469140077973d": "Economist Thomas Piketty", "572a13841d0469140077973e": "Economist", "572a13841d0469140077973f": "wars", - "572a18a4af94a219006aa7df": "the 1970s", + "572a18a4af94a219006aa7df": "1970s", "572a18a4af94a219006aa7e0": "reduced consumer demand", "572a18a4af94a219006aa7e1": "risen with increased income inequality", "572a18a4af94a219006aa7e2": "several years", @@ -7588,7 +7588,7 @@ "572a1a5c6aef051400155286": "the same reduction", "572a1a5c6aef051400155287": "United Nations", "572a1a5c6aef051400155288": "reducing poverty", - "572a1ba46aef05140015528e": "much land and housing", + "572a1ba46aef05140015528e": "land and housing", "572a1ba46aef05140015528f": "through various associations and other arrangements", "572a1ba46aef051400155290": "extra-legal", "572a1ba46aef051400155291": "200", @@ -7596,16 +7596,16 @@ "572a1c943f37b319004786e1": "affordable housing", "572a1c943f37b319004786e2": "quality rental units", "572a1c943f37b319004786e3": "demand for higher quality housing increased", - "572a1c943f37b319004786e4": "gentrification of older neighbourhoods", + "572a1c943f37b319004786e4": "gentrification", "572a1c943f37b319004786e5": "ad valorem property tax policy", "572a1dbb3f37b319004786f5": "everyone", "572a1dbb3f37b319004786f6": "their finances", "572a1dbb3f37b319004786f7": "aspirational consumption", "572a1dbb3f37b319004786f8": "taking on debt", - "572a1dbb3f37b319004786f9": "economic instability", - "572a1f086aef0514001552c0": "smaller the economic inequality, the more waste and pollution is created", + "572a1dbb3f37b319004786f9": "greater inequality and potential economic instability", + "572a1f086aef0514001552c0": "not more waste and pollution created as the waste/pollution is cleaned up better afterwards", "572a1f086aef0514001552c1": "environmental degradation", - "572a1f086aef0514001552c2": "environmental degradation", + "572a1f086aef0514001552c2": "this", "572a1f086aef0514001552c3": "corrected", "572a1fe16aef0514001552d0": "private ownership of the means of production by a class of owners", "572a1fe16aef0514001552d1": "a small portion of the population lives off unearned property income", @@ -7619,7 +7619,7 @@ "572a20816aef0514001552e8": "when they improve society as a whole", "572a213e6aef0514001552ee": "capability deprivation", "572a213e6aef0514001552ef": "the end itself", - "572a213e6aef0514001552f0": "the freedom to enjoy functionings", + "572a213e6aef0514001552f0": "to \u201cwid[en] people\u2019s choices and the level of their achieved well-being", "572a213e6aef0514001552f1": "to \u201cwid[en] people\u2019s choices and the level of their achieved well-being", "572a213e6aef0514001552f2": "the ability to pursue valued goals", "572a2224af94a219006aa823": "they are in some way deprived of earning as much income as they would otherwise", @@ -7644,23 +7644,23 @@ "5727f18c3acd2414000df067": "new personality", "5727f2583acd2414000df087": "Gallifrey,", "5727f2583acd2414000df088": "Mark I Type 40 TARDIS", - "5727f2583acd2414000df089": "\"Time and Relative Dimension in Space\"", + "5727f2583acd2414000df089": "chameleon circuit", "5727f2583acd2414000df08a": "chameleon circuit", - "5727f2583acd2414000df08b": "a malfunction in the chameleon circuit", + "5727f2583acd2414000df08b": "malfunction in the chameleon circuit", "5727f3193acd2414000df0a5": "rarely", "5727f3193acd2414000df0a6": "the Master,", "5727f3193acd2414000df0a7": "regenerate", "5727f3193acd2414000df0a8": "humans", - "5727f3193acd2414000df0a9": "renegade", + "5727f3193acd2414000df0a9": "renegade Time Lord.", "5727f44c2ca10214002d9a32": "23 November 1963.", "5727f44c2ca10214002d9a33": "aliens", - "5727f44c2ca10214002d9a34": "the programme was not permitted to contain any \"bug-eyed monsters\"", + "5727f44c2ca10214002d9a34": "programme was not permitted to contain any \"bug-eyed monsters\"", "5727f44c2ca10214002d9a35": "Terry Nation", "5727f44c2ca10214002d9a36": "25 minutes", "5727f5622ca10214002d9a44": "26", "5727f5622ca10214002d9a45": "Jonathan Powell,", "5727f5622ca10214002d9a46": "Doctor Who: More Than 30 Years in the TARDIS)", - "5727f5622ca10214002d9a47": "the series would return.", + "5727f5622ca10214002d9a47": "the series would return", "5727f5622ca10214002d9a48": "BBC 1.", "5727f678ff5b5019007d9956": "relaunch the show", "5727f678ff5b5019007d9957": "Philip Segal,", @@ -7673,17 +7673,17 @@ "5727f746ff5b5019007d9964": "Chris Chibnall", "5727f746ff5b5019007d9962": "Christmas Day specials", "5727f8342ca10214002d9a7c": "1963\u20131989", - "5727f8342ca10214002d9a7d": "Doctor Who", + "5727f8342ca10214002d9a7d": "The 2005 version of Doctor Who", "5727f8342ca10214002d9a7e": "2005", "5727f8342ca10214002d9a7f": "Battlestar Galactica and Bionic Woman[citation", - "5727f8342ca10214002d9a80": "Battlestar Galactica and Bionic Woman[citation", + "5727f8342ca10214002d9a80": "Mission Impossible,", "5727fc7f4b864d1900164160": "30 November 1963,", - "5727fc7f4b864d1900164161": "ten minutes", + "5727fc7f4b864d1900164161": "eighty seconds", "5727fc7f4b864d1900164162": "ten minutes", "5727fc7f4b864d1900164163": "assassination of US President John F. Kennedy", - "5727fc7f4b864d1900164164": "a series of power blackouts", + "5727fc7f4b864d1900164164": "power blackouts", "5727fdb94b864d190016417c": "\"Hiding behind (or 'watching from behind') the sofa\"", - "5727fdb94b864d190016417d": "Museum of the Moving Image in London", + "5727fdb94b864d190016417d": "the Museum of the Moving Image in London", "5727fdb94b864d190016417e": "\"Behind the Sofa\".", "5727fdb94b864d190016417f": "\"scariest TV show of all time\".", "5727fdb94b864d1900164180": "Digital Spy", @@ -7692,9 +7692,9 @@ "5727fed73acd2414000df1a3": "Philip Howard", "5727fed73acd2414000df1a4": "Monopoly", "5727fed73acd2414000df1a5": "The Times", - "5727ffb5ff5b5019007d9a8c": "the TARDIS", + "5727ffb5ff5b5019007d9a8c": "TARDIS", "5727ffb5ff5b5019007d9a8d": "blue police box", - "5727ffb5ff5b5019007d9a8e": "linked to the show in the public's consciousness", + "5727ffb5ff5b5019007d9a8e": "time machine", "5727ffb5ff5b5019007d9a8f": "the Metropolitan Police Authority", "5727ffb5ff5b5019007d9a90": "2002", "572800b03acd2414000df1f1": "26", @@ -7708,29 +7708,29 @@ "572801823acd2414000df1fe": "\"Journey's End\"", "572801823acd2414000df1ff": "2010", "5728023a4b864d19001641f4": "826", - "5728023a4b864d19001641f5": "25-minute episodes", + "5728023a4b864d19001641f5": "25-minute", "5728023a4b864d19001641f6": "eight", "5728023a4b864d19001641f7": "60 minutes", "5728023a4b864d19001641f8": "2009", "572803493acd2414000df229": "William Hartnell and Patrick Troughton.", "572803493acd2414000df22a": "97", - "572803493acd2414000df22b": "seasons 3, 4, & 5", + "572803493acd2414000df22b": "3, 4, & 5", "572803493acd2414000df22c": "1978", - "572803493acd2414000df22d": "Between about 1964 and 1973,", + "572803493acd2414000df22d": "seasons 3, 4, & 5", "572804522ca10214002d9b94": "bought prints for broadcast", "572804522ca10214002d9b95": "fans", "572804522ca10214002d9b97": "\"Mission to the Unknown\"", - "572804522ca10214002d9b96": "8 mm cine film", + "572804522ca10214002d9b96": "8 mm cine", "572804522ca10214002d9b98": "home viewers who made tape recordings of the show", "572805363acd2414000df26d": "the BBC", "572805363acd2414000df26e": "Cosgrove Hall,", "572805363acd2414000df26f": "1968", "572805363acd2414000df270": "Theta-Sigma,", "572805363acd2414000df271": "November 2006.", - "57280757ff5b5019007d9b42": "renewal", + "57280757ff5b5019007d9b42": "\"renewal", "57280757ff5b5019007d9b43": "the Doctor's third on-screen regeneration", - "57280757ff5b5019007d9b44": "William Hartnell's poor health.", - "57280757ff5b5019007d9b45": "the Doctor's third on-screen regeneration", + "57280757ff5b5019007d9b44": "poor health", + "57280757ff5b5019007d9b45": "renewal", "57280757ff5b5019007d9b46": "change of appearance", "572808bf4b864d190016429a": "12", "572808bf4b864d190016429b": "13", @@ -7749,13 +7749,13 @@ "57280b2b2ca10214002d9c69": "\"The Day of the Doctor\",", "57280cac2ca10214002d9ca8": "Peter Davison, Colin Baker and Sylvester McCoy", "57280cac2ca10214002d9ca9": "Zagreus", - "57280cac2ca10214002d9caa": "Peter Davison, Colin Baker and Sylvester McCoy", - "57280cac2ca10214002d9cab": "Peter Davison, Colin Baker and Sylvester McCoy", + "57280cac2ca10214002d9caa": "Peter Davison, Colin Baker, Sylvester McCoy and Paul McGann", + "57280cac2ca10214002d9cab": "Colin Baker and Sylvester McCoy", "57280cac2ca10214002d9cac": "2003", "57280e323acd2414000df349": "\"The Time of the Doctor,\"", "57280e323acd2414000df34a": "The Brain of Morbius", "57280e323acd2414000df34b": "Mawdryn Undead", - "57280e323acd2414000df34c": "The Brain of Morbius", + "57280e323acd2414000df34c": "\"The Lodger\".", "57280e323acd2414000df34d": "1983", "57280f0d3acd2414000df35b": "An Unearthly Child,", "57280f0d3acd2414000df35c": "Susan Foreman.", @@ -7764,11 +7764,11 @@ "57280f0d3acd2414000df35f": "\"Smith and Jones\"", "5728103eff5b5019007d9c30": "human", "5728103eff5b5019007d9c31": "The Deadly Assassin.", - "5728103eff5b5019007d9c33": "Romana", + "5728103eff5b5019007d9c33": "Jo Grant", "5728103eff5b5019007d9c34": "teachers", "5728103eff5b5019007d9c32": "Romana", "572811434b864d190016438c": "female", - "572811434b864d190016438d": "Rose Tyler (Billie Piper), Martha Jones (Freema Agyeman), and Donna Noble", + "572811434b864d190016438d": "Rose Tyler (Billie Piper), Martha Jones (Freema Agyeman), and Donna Noble (Catherine Tate)", "572811434b864d190016438e": "The Eleventh Doctor", "572811434b864d190016438f": "Pearl Mackie", "572811434b864d1900164390": "(Catherine Tate)", @@ -7785,7 +7785,7 @@ "572813b52ca10214002d9d68": "The Master", "572813b52ca10214002d9d69": "\"Professor Moriarty to the Doctor's Sherlock Holmes\",", "572813b52ca10214002d9d6a": "Eric Roberts.", - "572813b52ca10214002d9d6b": "Time Lord who desires to rule the universe.", + "572813b52ca10214002d9d6b": "\"Professor Moriarty to the Doctor's Sherlock Holmes\",", "572813b52ca10214002d9d6c": "Roger Delgado,", "572814882ca10214002d9d72": "Michelle Gomez.", "572814882ca10214002d9d73": "\"Utopia\".", @@ -7795,16 +7795,16 @@ "572816213acd2414000df429": "Ron Grainer", "572816213acd2414000df42a": "BBC Radiophonic Workshop,", "572816213acd2414000df42b": "musique concr\u00e8te", - "572816213acd2414000df42c": "season 17", + "572816213acd2414000df42c": "1979\u201380", "572816213acd2414000df42d": "\"Did I write that?\"[citation", "5728177f2ca10214002d9db0": "Peter Howell", "5728177f2ca10214002d9db1": "John Debney", - "5728177f2ca10214002d9db2": "Seventh Doctor's", + "5728177f2ca10214002d9db2": "the Seventh Doctor's", "5728177f2ca10214002d9db3": "Murray Gold", "572817802ca10214002d9db4": "\"The Christmas Invasion\",", "5728185f3acd2414000df45b": "\"Voyage of the Damned\";", "5728185f3acd2414000df45d": "Classic FM's", - "5728185f3acd2414000df45c": "2010", + "5728185f3acd2414000df45c": "2010 series", "5728185f3acd2414000df45e": "228", "5728185f3acd2414000df45f": "Gold,", "572819864b864d190016447e": "Jon Pertwee,", @@ -7814,7 +7814,7 @@ "572819864b864d1900164482": "\"Doctorin' the Tardis\"", "57281a952ca10214002d9dea": "Dudley Simpson,", "57281a952ca10214002d9deb": "Planet of Giants", - "57281a952ca10214002d9dec": "15 years", + "57281a952ca10214002d9dec": "first 15 years", "57281a952ca10214002d9ded": "Planet of Giants", "57281a952ca10214002d9dee": "The Talons of Weng-Chiang", "57281bbc2ca10214002d9dfa": "BBC National Orchestra of Wales", @@ -7824,23 +7824,23 @@ "57281bbc2ca10214002d9dfe": "Murray Gold and Ben Foster", "57281cb22ca10214002d9e1e": "Six", "57281cb22ca10214002d9e1f": "the third and fourth series", - "57281cb22ca10214002d9e20": "music from the 2008\u20132010 specials (The Next Doctor to End of Time Part 2).", + "57281cb22ca10214002d9e20": "music from the 2008\u20132010 specials", "57281cb22ca10214002d9e21": "(The Next Doctor to End of Time Part 2).", "57281cb22ca10214002d9e22": "8 November 2010.", - "57281f203acd2414000df4f5": "\"The Day of the Doctor\"", + "57281f203acd2414000df4f5": "The original logo used for the First Doctor", "57281f203acd2414000df4f6": "The logo for the Twelfth Doctor", - "57281f203acd2414000df4f7": "current Doctor Who", + "57281f203acd2414000df4f7": "current Doctor Who logo", "57281f203acd2414000df4f8": "The logo from 1973\u201380", - "57281f203acd2414000df4f9": "the First Doctor (and briefly for the Second Doctor) was reused in a slightly modified format for the 50th anniversary special \"The Day of the Doctor\"", - "57282036ff5b5019007d9d9c": "the assassination of John F. Kennedy,", + "57281f203acd2414000df4f9": "the First Doctor (and briefly for the Second Doctor)", + "57282036ff5b5019007d9d9c": "assassination of John F. Kennedy,", "57282036ff5b5019007d9d9d": "BBC One channel,", "57282036ff5b5019007d9d9e": "1970s", - "57282036ff5b5019007d9d9f": "circa 1964\u20131965", + "57282036ff5b5019007d9d9f": "1964\u20131965", "57282036ff5b5019007d9da0": "BBC One channel, where it is regarded as a family show, drawing audiences of many millions of viewers; episodes are now repeated on BBC Three.", "572821ceff5b5019007d9db2": "2005", - "572821ceff5b5019007d9db3": "late 1980s performance of three to five million viewers was seen as poor", + "572821ceff5b5019007d9db3": "Its late 1980s performance of three to five million viewers was seen as poor", "572821ceff5b5019007d9db4": "Coronation Street,", - "572821ceff5b5019007d9db5": "most popular show", + "572821ceff5b5019007d9db5": "the most popular", "572821ceff5b5019007d9db6": "2005", "5728231fff5b5019007d9dd4": "PBS", "5728231fff5b5019007d9dd5": "New Zealand", @@ -7850,27 +7850,27 @@ "5728245b2ca10214002d9ed6": "(ABC)", "5728245b2ca10214002d9ed7": "partial funding", "5728245b2ca10214002d9ed8": "SyFy", - "5728245b2ca10214002d9ed9": "weekly screenings of all available classic episodes starting in 2003, for the show's 40th anniversary", - "5728245b2ca10214002d9eda": "ABC", + "5728245b2ca10214002d9ed9": "weekly screenings of all available classic episodes", + "5728245b2ca10214002d9eda": "(ABC)", "572825714b864d1900164590": "1976", "572825714b864d1900164591": "The Three Doctors", - "572825714b864d1900164592": "YTV.", + "572825714b864d1900164592": "CBC", "572825714b864d1900164593": "The Talons of Weng-Chiang", "572825714b864d1900164594": "Judith Merril", "572826762ca10214002d9f2c": "Christopher Eccleston", - "572826762ca10214002d9f2d": "Doctor Who Confidential documentary", + "572826762ca10214002d9f2d": "excerpts from the Doctor Who Confidential documentary", "572826762ca10214002d9f2e": "\"The Christmas Invasion\"", "572826762ca10214002d9f2f": "9 October 2006", "572826762ca10214002d9f30": "Thanksgiving", "5728274cff5b5019007d9e26": "United Kingdom, Australia, Canada and the United States.", - "5728274cff5b5019007d9e27": "Eight original series serials have been released on Laserdisc", + "5728274cff5b5019007d9e27": "Eight original series serials", "5728274cff5b5019007d9e28": "(The Infinite Quest)", "5728274cff5b5019007d9e29": "Spearhead from Space,", "5728274cff5b5019007d9e2a": "2009 onwards", "572828383acd2414000df5c3": "Trevor Martin", "572828383acd2414000df5c4": "Doctor Who \u2013 The Ultimate Adventure.", "572828383acd2414000df5c5": "The Curse of the Daleks,", - "572828383acd2414000df5c6": "the Seven Keys to Doomsday.", + "572828383acd2414000df5c6": "Doctor Who \u2013 The Ultimate Adventure.", "572828383acd2414000df5c7": "David Banks", "572829532ca10214002d9fa2": "Torchwood", "572829532ca10214002d9fa3": "22 October 2006.", @@ -7889,10 +7889,10 @@ "5728303e4b864d19001646ae": "Pulfrich effect", "572831512ca10214002da04a": "Doctor Who and the Curse of Fatal Death,", "572831512ca10214002da04b": "four", - "572831512ca10214002da04c": "(Rowan Atkinson)", - "572831512ca10214002da04d": "(Rowan Atkinson)", + "572831512ca10214002da04c": "Richard E. Grant, Jim Broadbent, Hugh Grant and Joanna Lumley.", + "572831512ca10214002da04d": "Joanna Lumley.", "572831512ca10214002da04e": "head writer and executive producer", - "572833662ca10214002da086": "Star Trek: The Next Generation", + "572833662ca10214002da086": "(\"The Neutral Zone\")", "572833662ca10214002da087": "\"Blue Harvest\" and \"420\",", "572833662ca10214002da088": "Queer as Folk", "572833662ca10214002da089": "Oliver", @@ -7902,7 +7902,7 @@ "572834524b864d1900164718": "Doctor Who and the Pescatons", "572834524b864d1900164719": "1981", "572834524b864d190016471a": "Slipback,", - "572835854b864d190016472e": "the Fifth, Sixth and Seventh Doctors,", + "572835854b864d190016472e": "Fifth, Sixth and Seventh Doctors,", "572835854b864d190016472f": "Destiny of the Doctor,", "572835854b864d1900164730": "Big Finish Productions", "572835854b864d1900164731": "1999", @@ -7914,7 +7914,7 @@ "572836732ca10214002da0e0": "BBC Books.", "572837402ca10214002da0f4": "early 1960s", "572837402ca10214002da0f5": "BBC Television", - "572837402ca10214002da0f6": "producers", + "572837402ca10214002da0f6": "producers of the show", "572837402ca10214002da0f7": "the BBC", "572838323acd2414000df737": "2006", "572838323acd2414000df738": "2005\u20132010", @@ -7925,12 +7925,12 @@ "57283a392ca10214002da119": "Doctor Who", "57283a392ca10214002da11a": "electronic", "57283a392ca10214002da11b": "2013", - "57283a392ca10214002da11c": "50th anniversary special", - "57283b91ff5b5019007d9fa4": "11", + "57283a392ca10214002da11c": "its 50th anniversary special", + "57283b91ff5b5019007d9fa4": "Season 11", "57283b91ff5b5019007d9fa5": "Doctor Who", "57283b91ff5b5019007d9fa6": "third", "57283b91ff5b5019007d9fa7": "SFX magazine", - "57283b91ff5b5019007d9fa8": "eight", + "57283b91ff5b5019007d9fa8": "third", "57283ce72ca10214002da14c": "Best Drama Series,", "57283ce72ca10214002da14d": "five", "57283ce72ca10214002da14e": "25", @@ -7968,24 +7968,24 @@ "57284142ff5b5019007da00e": "Charles L. Hutchinson", "572843304b864d1900164848": "Shimer College", "572843304b864d1900164849": "1896", - "572843304b864d190016484a": "took twelve weeks additional study", + "572843304b864d190016484a": "made a grade of A for all four years,", "572843304b864d190016484b": "Several University of Chicago professors", - "572843304b864d190016484c": "1896", + "572843304b864d190016484c": "1910", "57284456ff5b5019007da05c": "Robert Maynard Hutchins,", - "57284456ff5b5019007da060": "Common Core,", + "57284456ff5b5019007da060": "the Common Core,", "57284456ff5b5019007da05f": "to emphasize academics over athletics", "57284456ff5b5019007da05e": "24-year", "57284456ff5b5019007da05d": "1929", "57284618ff5b5019007da0a8": "1950s", "57284618ff5b5019007da0a9": "increasing crime and poverty", "57284618ff5b5019007da0aa": "after their second year", - "57284618ff5b5019007da0ab": "Hyde Park", + "57284618ff5b5019007da0ab": "Hyde Park,", "57284618ff5b5019007da0ac": "allowed very young students to attend college", "572847ff3acd2414000df869": "1962", "572847ff3acd2414000df86a": "off-campus rental policies", "572847ff3acd2414000df86b": "1967", "572847ff3acd2414000df86c": "two", - "572847ff3acd2414000df86d": "sustain an extraordinary environment of freedom of inquiry and maintain an independence from political fashions, passions, and pressures.\"", + "572847ff3acd2414000df86d": "freedom of inquiry and maintain an independence from political fashions, passions, and pressures.\"", "572849b4ff5b5019007da0f2": "mid-2000s", "572849b4ff5b5019007da0f3": "Milton Friedman Institute", "572849b4ff5b5019007da0f4": "$200 million", @@ -8002,22 +8002,22 @@ "57284d484b864d1900164903": "School of Social Service Administration;,", "57284d484b864d1900164904": "2003", "57284e9fff5b5019007da150": "Singapore, London, and the downtown Streeterville neighborhood of Chicago.", - "57284e9fff5b5019007da151": "Seine", + "57284e9fff5b5019007da151": "the Seine", "57284e9fff5b5019007da152": "2010", "57284e9fff5b5019007da153": "Renmin University's", "57284e9fff5b5019007da154": "2015", - "5728501aff5b5019007da166": "a board of trustees", + "5728501aff5b5019007da166": "board of trustees", "5728501aff5b5019007da167": "50", "5728501aff5b5019007da168": "fourteen", "5728501aff5b5019007da169": "Andrew Alper,", "5728501aff5b5019007da16a": "Daniel Diermeier.", - "5728510f4b864d1900164936": "Higher Learning Commission.", + "5728510f4b864d1900164936": "The Higher Learning Commission.", "5728510f4b864d1900164937": "four", "5728510f4b864d1900164938": "seven", "57285213ff5b5019007da180": "50", "57285213ff5b5019007da181": "28", "57285213ff5b5019007da182": "five", - "57285213ff5b5019007da183": "Collegiate Division", + "57285213ff5b5019007da183": "New Collegiate Division", "572853e8ff5b5019007da188": "Common Core.", "572853e8ff5b5019007da189": "17", "572853e8ff5b5019007da18a": "rigorous, intense", @@ -8034,12 +8034,12 @@ "572856beff5b5019007da194": "1.3 million", "57285841ff5b5019007da19a": "12", "57285841ff5b5019007da19b": "113", - "57285841ff5b5019007da19c": "Oriental Institute\u2014a", + "57285841ff5b5019007da19c": "the Oriental Institute\u2014a", "57285841ff5b5019007da19d": "Fermilab,", "57285841ff5b5019007da19e": "Sunspot, New Mexico.", "57286010ff5b5019007da1ca": "shaping ideas about the free market", "57286010ff5b5019007da1cb": "Chicago Pile-1", - "57286010ff5b5019007da1cc": "the Miller\u2013Urey experiment,", + "57286010ff5b5019007da1cc": "Miller\u2013Urey experiment,", "57286010ff5b5019007da1cd": "1953", "572861cc4b864d190016495e": "1933", "572861cc4b864d190016495f": "2000", @@ -8049,18 +8049,18 @@ "572863363acd2414000df985": "5,792", "572863363acd2414000df986": "3,468", "572863363acd2414000df987": "5,984", - "572863363acd2414000df988": "15,244", + "572863363acd2414000df988": "5,792", "572863363acd2414000df989": "international students", "572864542ca10214002da2de": "University Athletic Association", "572864542ca10214002da2df": "Division III", "572864542ca10214002da2e0": "Big Ten Conference", "572864542ca10214002da2e1": "Jay Berwanger", - "572864542ca10214002da2e2": "University President Robert Maynard Hutchins de-emphasized varsity athletics in 1939 and dropped football.", - "5728659f4b864d190016498a": "over 400", + "572864542ca10214002da2e2": "de-emphasized varsity athletics in 1939 and dropped football", + "5728659f4b864d190016498a": "400", "5728659f4b864d190016498b": "Recognized Student Organizations", "5728659f4b864d190016498c": "University of Chicago College Bowl Team,", "5728659f4b864d190016498d": "Doc Films,", - "5728659f4b864d190016498e": "the nation's second oldest continuously running student improvisational theater troupe", + "5728659f4b864d190016498e": "Recognized Student Organizations", "5728667eff5b5019007da1fc": "graduate and undergraduate students elected to represent members from their respective academic unit", "5728667eff5b5019007da1fd": "an Executive Committee,", "5728667eff5b5019007da1fe": "two", @@ -8074,21 +8074,21 @@ "5728683b3acd2414000df9b0": "1987", "5728683b3acd2414000df9b1": "Festival of the Arts", "5728683b3acd2414000df9b2": "Kuviasungnerk/Kangeiko,", - "5728683b3acd2414000df9b3": "Summer Breeze", + "5728683b3acd2414000df9b3": "Kuviasungnerk/Kangeiko,", "57286951ff5b5019007da20e": "Satya Nadella,", - "57286951ff5b5019007da20f": "Satya Nadella,", + "57286951ff5b5019007da20f": "Larry Ellison,", "57286951ff5b5019007da210": "Larry Ellison,", "57286951ff5b5019007da211": "Larry Ellison,", "57286951ff5b5019007da212": "James O. McKinsey,", "57286ab72ca10214002da31e": "Saul Alinsky,", - "57286ab72ca10214002da31f": "David Axelrod,", + "57286ab72ca10214002da31f": "Saul Alinsky,", "57286ab72ca10214002da320": "Robert Bork,", "57286ab72ca10214002da321": "Marek Belka,", "57286ab72ca10214002da322": "Eliot Ness,", - "57286bf84b864d19001649d4": "Allan Bloom,", + "57286bf84b864d19001649d4": "Susan Sontag,", "57286bf84b864d19001649d6": "Kurt Vonnegut", "57286bf84b864d19001649d2": "Lauren Oliver,", - "57286bf84b864d19001649d5": "Susan Sontag,", + "57286bf84b864d19001649d5": "Studs Terkel,", "57286bf84b864d19001649d3": "Philip Roth,", "57286d7d4b864d19001649e0": "Philip Glass,", "57286d7d4b864d19001649e1": "Katherine Dunham,", @@ -8100,7 +8100,7 @@ "57286ec63acd2414000df9d3": "David Suzuki,", "57286ec63acd2414000df9d4": "John B. Goodenough,", "57286ec63acd2414000df9d5": "Clair Cameron Patterson,", - "572870b2ff5b5019007da222": "Thomas Sowell", + "572870b2ff5b5019007da222": "George Stigler,", "572870b2ff5b5019007da223": "Margaret Thatcher,", "572870b2ff5b5019007da224": "Paul Samuelson,", "572870b2ff5b5019007da225": "Eugene Fama,", @@ -8108,33 +8108,33 @@ "572871bc4b864d1900164a05": "Samuel Reshevsky,", "572871bc4b864d1900164a06": "Samuel P. Huntington.", "572872dd2ca10214002da37e": "A. A. Michelson,", - "572872dd2ca10214002da37f": "Arthur H. Compton,", - "572872dd2ca10214002da380": "Enrico Fermi,", - "572872dd2ca10214002da381": "Enrico Fermi,", + "572872dd2ca10214002da37f": "Robert A. Millikan,", + "572872dd2ca10214002da380": "Arthur H. Compton,", + "572872dd2ca10214002da381": "Edward Teller,", "572872dd2ca10214002da382": "Maria Goeppert-Mayer,", "5728742cff5b5019007da246": "James Henry Breasted,", "5728742cff5b5019007da247": "Alberto Calder\u00f3n,", "5728742cff5b5019007da248": "Ted Fujita,", "5728742cff5b5019007da249": "Glenn T. Seaborg,", "5728742cff5b5019007da24a": "Charles Brenton Huggins and Janet Rowley,", - "5728759cff5b5019007da25b": "Steven Levitt,", + "5728759cff5b5019007da25b": "Raghuram Rajan,", "5728759cff5b5019007da25a": "Goldman Sachs", "5728759cff5b5019007da25c": "David Bevington,", "5728759cff5b5019007da25d": "John Mearsheimer and Robert Pape.", "5728759cff5b5019007da25e": "Neil Shubin and Paul Sereno,", - "57285ed5ff5b5019007da1b6": "Yu\u00e1n Ch\u00e1o), officially the Great Yuan", - "57285ed5ff5b5019007da1b7": "Great Yuan", + "57285ed5ff5b5019007da1b6": "the Great Yuan", + "57285ed5ff5b5019007da1b7": "the Great Yuan", "57285ed5ff5b5019007da1b8": "Kublai Khan,", "57285ed5ff5b5019007da1b9": "Kublai Khan,", "57285ed5ff5b5019007da1ba": "1271", "572860e03acd2414000df977": "the Mongol Empire", "572860e03acd2414000df978": "Ming dynasty.", - "572860e03acd2414000df979": "Ming", + "572860e03acd2414000df979": "Ming dynasty.", "572860e03acd2414000df97a": "Genghis Khan", "57286192ff5b5019007da1dc": "1271", - "57286192ff5b5019007da1dd": "Commentaries on the Classic of Changes (I Ching) section regarding Qi\u00e1n", + "57286192ff5b5019007da1dd": "in the Commentaries on the Classic of Changes (I Ching) section regarding Qi\u00e1n", "57286192ff5b5019007da1de": "Dai \u00d6n", - "57286192ff5b5019007da1df": "\"Great Mongol State\"),", + "57286192ff5b5019007da1df": "\"Great Yuan Great Mongol State\".", "57286192ff5b5019007da1e0": "Great Khan.", "572863c72ca10214002da2d4": "Mongol and Turkic", "572863c72ca10214002da2d5": "1206", @@ -8143,11 +8143,11 @@ "572863c72ca10214002da2d8": "his nephew", "572864dd4b864d1900164976": "the Jin.", "572864dd4b864d1900164977": "Xiao Zhala", - "572864dd4b864d1900164978": "Shi Tianze,", + "572864dd4b864d1900164978": "Khitan", "572864dd4b864d1900164979": "10,000", "572864dd4b864d190016497a": "3", "5728661e2ca10214002da2e8": "Han Chinese", - "5728661e2ca10214002da2e9": "Jin", + "5728661e2ca10214002da2e9": "Jin dynasty.", "5728661e2ca10214002da2ea": "Interethnic marriage between Han and Jurchen", "5728661e2ca10214002da2eb": "Shi Bingzhi", "5728661e2ca10214002da2ec": "Song dynasty", @@ -8159,10 +8159,10 @@ "572867d72ca10214002da2fc": "Ogedei's", "572867d72ca10214002da2fd": "the south", "572867d72ca10214002da2fe": "prince Wonjong", - "572867d72ca10214002da2ff": "northeast border", + "572867d72ca10214002da2ff": "northeast", "572867d72ca10214002da300": "1262", "572869b84b864d19001649ae": "preserving Mongol interests in China and satisfying the demands of his Chinese subjects.", - "572869b84b864d19001649b0": "Imperial Secretariat", + "572869b84b864d19001649b0": "Imperial Secretariat and left the local administrative structure of past Chinese dynasties", "572869b84b864d19001649b2": "Han Chinese", "572869b84b864d19001649b1": "three, later four", "572869b84b864d19001649af": "salt and iron", @@ -8188,7 +8188,7 @@ "57286d4f2ca10214002da32c": "drowned", "57286dfa2ca10214002da332": "1279", "57286dfa2ca10214002da333": "an inauspicious typhoon", - "57286dfa2ca10214002da334": "Vietnam \u0110\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t,", + "57286dfa2ca10214002da334": "Annam", "57286dfa2ca10214002da335": "Battle of B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1eb1ng", "57286dfa2ca10214002da336": "Battle of B\u1ea1ch \u0110\u1eb1ng (1288).", "57286ead2ca10214002da346": "1253", @@ -8197,7 +8197,7 @@ "57286ead2ca10214002da349": "Emperor Chengzong,", "57286ead2ca10214002da34a": "1294 to 1307", "57286f373acd2414000df9db": "Buyantu Khan", - "57286f373acd2414000df9dc": "adopt mainstream Chinese culture", + "57286f373acd2414000df9dc": "support and adopt mainstream Chinese culture", "57286f373acd2414000df9dd": "Li Meng,", "57286f373acd2414000df9de": "Department of State Affairs", "57286f373acd2414000df9df": "1313", @@ -8207,11 +8207,11 @@ "57286fa83acd2414000df9e8": "\"the comprehensive institutions of the Great Yuan\"),", "57286fa83acd2414000df9e9": "five", "5728705c2ca10214002da35a": "Shangdu", - "5728705c2ca10214002da35b": "War of the Two Capitals.", + "5728705c2ca10214002da35b": "the War of the Two Capitals.", "5728705c2ca10214002da35c": "four days", - "5728705c2ca10214002da35d": "poison", + "5728705c2ca10214002da35d": "El Tem\u00fcr,", "5728705c2ca10214002da35e": "Ragibagh", - "5728710c3acd2414000df9ef": "his cultural contribution", + "5728710c3acd2414000df9ef": "cultural contribution", "5728710c3acd2414000df9f0": "Academy of the Pavilion of the Star of Literature", "5728710c3acd2414000df9f1": "1329", "5728710c3acd2414000df9f2": "Jingshi Dadian", @@ -8220,9 +8220,9 @@ "572871bd3acd2414000dfa04": "(Emperor Ningzong)", "572871bd3acd2414000dfa05": "13", "572871bd3acd2414000dfa06": "nine", - "572871bd3acd2414000dfa07": "Liao, Jin, and Song dynasties,", + "572871bd3acd2414000dfa07": "Liao, Jin, and Song", "572872822ca10214002da374": "struggle, famine, and bitterness", - "572872822ca10214002da375": "the Mongols beyond the Middle Kingdom saw them as too Chinese.", + "572872822ca10214002da375": "Kublai Khan's successors lost all influence on other Mongol lands across Asia,", "572872822ca10214002da376": "the army and the populace", "572872822ca10214002da377": "Outlaws", "572872822ca10214002da378": "administration", @@ -8231,36 +8231,36 @@ "57287338ff5b5019007da234": "fear of betrayal", "57287338ff5b5019007da235": "Red Turban rebels,", "57287338ff5b5019007da236": "1368\u20131644", - "572878942ca10214002da3a2": "political unity of China and much of central Asia", + "572878942ca10214002da3a2": "political unity of China", "572878942ca10214002da3a3": "The Mongols' extensive West Asian and European contacts", - "572878942ca10214002da3a4": "the Ilkhanate,", + "572878942ca10214002da3a4": "Ilkhanate,", "572878942ca10214002da3a5": "carrots, turnips, new varieties of lemons, eggplants, and melons, high-quality granulated sugar, and cotton", "572879574b864d1900164a14": "Western", "572879574b864d1900164a15": "Nestorianism and Roman Catholicism", - "572879574b864d1900164a16": "Taoism", + "572879574b864d1900164a16": "Tibetan Buddhism)", "572879574b864d1900164a17": "Confucian", "572879574b864d1900164a18": "travel literature, cartography, geography, and scientific education", "57287b4a4b864d1900164a28": "Marco Polo,", "57287b4a4b864d1900164a29": "\"Cambaluc,\"", - "57287b4a4b864d1900164a2a": "the Travels of Marco Polo),", + "57287b4a4b864d1900164a2a": "Il milione", "57287b4a4b864d1900164a2b": "Il milione", - "57287b4a4b864d1900164a2c": "through contact with Persian traders", + "57287b4a4b864d1900164a2c": "contact with Persian traders", "57287c142ca10214002da3d0": "Guo Shoujing,", "57287c142ca10214002da3d1": "365.2425 days of the year", - "57287c142ca10214002da3d2": "granaries were ordered built throughout the empire", + "57287c142ca10214002da3d2": "granaries", "57287c142ca10214002da3d3": "Beijing", "57287c142ca10214002da3d4": "sorghum", "57287ccb2ca10214002da3da": "non-native Chinese people", - "57287ccb2ca10214002da3db": "the Eternal Heaven,", + "57287ccb2ca10214002da3db": "Eternal Heaven,", "57287ccb2ca10214002da3dc": "Song dynasty and the Ming dynasty.", - "57287ccb2ca10214002da3dd": "the Song dynasty and the Ming dynasty.", + "57287ccb2ca10214002da3dd": "Song dynasty and the Ming dynasty.", "57287ccb2ca10214002da3de": "a period of foreign domination", "57287d4a2ca10214002da3e4": "Han Chinese, Khitans, Jurchens, Mongols, and Tibetan Buddhists.", "57287d4a2ca10214002da3e5": "Tang, Song, as well as Khitan Liao and Jurchen Jin dynasties.", "57287d4a2ca10214002da3e6": "Liu Bingzhong and Yao Shu", "57287d4a2ca10214002da3e7": "traditional Chinese tripartite", "57287d4a2ca10214002da3e8": "civil, military, and censorial offices", - "57287ddf3acd2414000dfa3f": "the Privy Council.", + "57287ddf3acd2414000dfa3f": "Privy Council.", "57287ddf3acd2414000dfa40": "Sui and Tang dynasties)", "57287ddf3acd2414000dfa41": "Mongols and Semuren,", "57287ddf3acd2414000dfa42": "the Privy Council.", @@ -8271,13 +8271,13 @@ "57287e512ca10214002da3fc": "(Emperor Wenzong),", "57287ee3ff5b5019007da274": "1290", "57287ee3ff5b5019007da275": "1291", - "57287ee3ff5b5019007da276": "harvests of their Chinese tenants", + "57287ee3ff5b5019007da276": "harvests of their Chinese tenants eaten up by costs of equipping and dispatching men for their tours of duty.", "57287f6a3acd2414000dfa51": "painting, mathematics, calligraphy, poetry, and theater", "57287f6a3acd2414000dfa52": "painting, poetry, and calligraphy", - "57287f6a3acd2414000dfa53": "the Song dynasty", + "57287f6a3acd2414000dfa53": "Song dynasty", "57287f6a3acd2414000dfa54": "the qu", "57287f6a3acd2414000dfa55": "zaju", - "57287fec4b864d1900164a3c": "the Yuan dynasty", + "57287fec4b864d1900164a3c": "western", "57287fec4b864d1900164a3d": "Buddhism,", "57287fec4b864d1900164a3e": "Tibetan Buddhism", "57287fec4b864d1900164a3f": "Bureau of Buddhist and Tibetan Affairs", @@ -8287,18 +8287,18 @@ "5728804b4b864d1900164a48": "matrices", "5728804b4b864d1900164a49": "polynomial algebra", "5728804b4b864d1900164a4a": "1303", - "5728809f2ca10214002da40c": "applied mathematics to the construction of calendars", + "5728809f2ca10214002da40c": "applied mathematics", "5728809f2ca10214002da40d": "cubic interpolation formula", "5728809f2ca10214002da40e": "Shoushi Li", "5728809f2ca10214002da40f": "Shoushi Li", "5728809f2ca10214002da410": "1281", "572881022ca10214002da416": "non-Mongol physicians", - "572881022ca10214002da417": "herbal remedies", + "572881022ca10214002da417": "herbal", "572881022ca10214002da418": "herbal remedies", "572881022ca10214002da419": "Imperial Academy of Medicine", "572881022ca10214002da41a": "it ensured a high income", "572881704b864d1900164a50": "\"Four", - "572881704b864d1900164a51": "based on the same intellectual foundation", + "572881704b864d1900164a51": "the Yuan inherited from the Jin dynasty.", "572881704b864d1900164a52": "transmitted westward to the Middle East and the rest of the empire.", "572881704b864d1900164a53": "acupuncture, moxibustion, pulse diagnosis, and various herbal drugs and elixirs", "572881704b864d1900164a54": "1347", @@ -8317,26 +8317,26 @@ "5728827b2ca10214002da42c": "1275", "5728827b2ca10214002da42d": "woodblocks", "5728827b2ca10214002da42e": "1294", - "572883153acd2414000dfa6f": "patrimonial feudalism and the traditional Chinese autocratic-bureaucratic system.", + "572883153acd2414000dfa6f": "traditional Chinese autocratic-bureaucratic system.", "572883153acd2414000dfa70": "traditional Chinese autocratic-bureaucratic system.", "572883153acd2414000dfa71": "(various allied groups from Central Asia and the western end of the empire)", - "572883153acd2414000dfa72": "strangers to the mainstream Chinese culture, and this dichotomy gave the Yuan regime a somewhat strong \"colonial\" coloration.", + "572883153acd2414000dfa72": "fear of transferring power to the ethnic Chinese under their rule.", "572883153acd2414000dfa73": "Ilkhanate.", "572883a33acd2414000dfa79": "Central Asian Muslims", "572883a33acd2414000dfa7a": "Han Chinese and Khitans", "572883a33acd2414000dfa7b": "Bukhara", "572883a33acd2414000dfa7c": "artisans and farmers", "572883a33acd2414000dfa7d": "Qara-Khitay", - "57288428ff5b5019007da28e": "restricting Halal slaughter", + "57288428ff5b5019007da28e": "some policies of the Yuan Emperors severely discriminated against them,", "57288428ff5b5019007da28f": "Kosher butchering", "57288428ff5b5019007da290": "Zhu Yuanzhang", "57288428ff5b5019007da291": "thanks", - "57288428ff5b5019007da292": "Muslims in the semu class", + "57288428ff5b5019007da292": "The Muslims in the semu class", "5728848cff5b5019007da298": "Frederick W. Mote", "5728848cff5b5019007da299": "social power and wealth", "5728848cff5b5019007da29a": "rich and well socially standing", "5728848cff5b5019007da29b": "poverty and were ill treated", - "572885023acd2414000dfa83": "Northern", + "572885023acd2414000dfa83": "Northern Chinese", "572885023acd2414000dfa84": "Northern Chinese were ranked higher and Southern Chinese", "572885023acd2414000dfa85": "southern China withstood and fought to the last before caving in.", "572885023acd2414000dfa86": "southern China withstood and fought to the last before caving in.", @@ -8344,25 +8344,25 @@ "5728855d3acd2414000dfa8d": "Uighurs of the Kingdom of Qocho", "5728855d3acd2414000dfa8e": "Karluk Kara-Khanid ruler,", "5728855d3acd2414000dfa8f": "Korean King,", - "5728855d3acd2414000dfa90": "surrendered to the Mongols first,", + "5728855d3acd2414000dfa90": "the Uighurs surrendered to the Mongols first,", "572885c44b864d1900164a78": "The Central Region,", "572885c44b864d1900164a79": "Central Secretariat", "572885c44b864d1900164a7a": "Khanbaliq", "572885c44b864d1900164a7b": "Beijing);", "572885c44b864d1900164a7c": "Zhongshu Sheng)", - "5728dab94b864d1900164f96": "Nairobi.", + "5728dab94b864d1900164f96": "Africa", "5728dab94b864d1900164f97": "East African Community", "5728dab94b864d1900164f98": "Nairobi.", "5728dab94b864d1900164f99": "Tanzania", "5728dab94b864d1900164f9a": "45 million", - "5728de0e2ca10214002da9dc": "warm and humid tropical", + "5728de0e2ca10214002da9dc": "tropical", "5728de0e2ca10214002da9dd": "cooler", "5728de0e2ca10214002da9de": "Mount Kenya,", "5728de0e2ca10214002da9df": "Somalia and Ethiopia", - "5728de0e2ca10214002da9e0": "its safaris", + "5728de0e2ca10214002da9e0": "safaris", "5728ef8d2ca10214002daac2": "since the Lower Paleolithic period.", "5728ef8d2ca10214002daac3": "first millennium AD,", - "5728ef8d2ca10214002daac4": "Bantu and Nilotic populations together constitute around 97% of the nation's residents.", + "5728ef8d2ca10214002daac4": "Bantu and Nilotic populations together constitute around 97% of the nation's residents. European and Arab presence in coastal Mombasa", "5728ef8d2ca10214002daac5": "19th century", "5728ef8d2ca10214002daac6": "December 1963.", "5728f5376aef0514001548c4": "Mount Kenya.", @@ -8372,7 +8372,7 @@ "5728f9342ca10214002dab53": "very precise notation", "5728f9342ca10214002dab54": "Joseph Thompsons,", "5728f9342ca10214002dab55": "1862", - "5728f9cf4b864d1900165166": "\"Big Five\" game animals of Africa, that is the lion, leopard, buffalo, rhinoceros, and elephant,", + "5728f9cf4b864d1900165166": "lion, leopard, buffalo, rhinoceros, and elephant", "5728f9cf4b864d1900165167": "lion, leopard, buffalo, rhinoceros, and elephant", "5728f9cf4b864d1900165168": "Masai Mara", "5728f9cf4b864d1900165169": "between June and September", @@ -8380,7 +8380,7 @@ "5728fa576aef051400154920": "more than 20 million years ago", "5728fa576aef051400154921": "Pleistocene epoch.", "5728fa576aef051400154922": "Richard Leakey", - "5728fa576aef051400154923": "1.6-million-year-old", + "5728fa576aef051400154923": "1.6-million", "5728fa576aef051400154924": "Mary Leakey and Louis Leakey,", "5728fd9b3f37b31900477f3b": "Swahili", "5728fd9b3f37b31900477f3c": "Mombasa", @@ -8398,7 +8398,7 @@ "572903d96aef0514001549a6": "banned the growing of coffee", "572903d96aef0514001549a7": "80,000", "5729046aaf94a219006a9f4d": "15 January 1954", - "5729046aaf94a219006a9f4e": "reward loyalists and punish Mau Mau.", + "5729046aaf94a219006a9f4e": "The operation effectively placed Nairobi under military siege,", "5729046aaf94a219006a9f4f": "24 April 1954,", "5729046aaf94a219006a9f50": "4,686", "5729046aaf94a219006a9f51": "Swynnerton Plan,", @@ -8414,11 +8414,11 @@ "572909ebaf94a219006a9fc6": "head of state and head of government", "572909ebaf94a219006a9fc7": "the government", "572909ebaf94a219006a9fc8": "the government and the National Assembly and the Senate.", - "572909ebaf94a219006a9fc9": "The Judiciary", - "57290b21af94a219006a9fcf": "low", + "572909ebaf94a219006a9fc9": "Judiciary", + "57290b21af94a219006a9fcf": "139th", "57290b21af94a219006a9fd0": "prevalence of public sector corruption", "57290b21af94a219006a9fd1": "139th", - "57290b21af94a219006a9fd2": "Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission", + "57290b21af94a219006a9fd2": "the establishment of a new and independent Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission (EACC).", "57290d811d04691400778fcf": "Party of National Unity", "57290d811d04691400778fd0": "Orange Democratic Movement (ODM).", "57290d811d04691400778fd1": "complicity", @@ -8428,16 +8428,16 @@ "57290e153f37b31900477fdb": "Evangelical Lutheran Church in Kenya", "57290e153f37b31900477fdc": "Kenya National Dialogue and Reconciliation process", "57290ee2af94a219006a9fff": "28 February 2008,", - "57290ee2af94a219006aa000": "Kenya's second Prime Minister.", + "57290ee2af94a219006aa000": "second Prime Minister.", "57290ee2af94a219006aa001": "PNU and ODM camps", - "57290ee2af94a219006aa002": "depending on each party's strength in Parliament.", + "57290ee2af94a219006aa002": "After debates, it was passed by Parliament,", "57290ee2af94a219006aa003": "until the end of the current Parliament", - "57290f963f37b31900477feb": "authority to co-ordinate and supervise the functions of the Government", + "57290f963f37b31900477feb": "to co-ordinate and supervise the functions of the Government", "57290f963f37b31900477fec": "Jakaya Kikwete", "57290f963f37b31900477fed": "Nairobi's Harambee House.", "57290f963f37b31900477fee": "29 February 2008,", "57290f963f37b31900477fef": "the two political parties would share power equally", - "572913626aef051400154a30": "would eliminate the position of Prime Minister and simultaneously reduce the powers of the President.", + "572913626aef051400154a30": "would eliminate the position of Prime Minister", "572913626aef051400154a31": "4 August 2010,", "572913626aef051400154a32": "eliminate the position of Prime Minister and simultaneously reduce the powers of the President.", "572913626aef051400154a33": "27 August 2010", @@ -8447,8 +8447,8 @@ "572914441d04691400779027": "Opposition politicians, human rights groups, and nine Western countries", "572914441d04691400779028": "it infringed on democratic freedoms", "572914441d04691400779029": "United States, Britain, Germany and France", - "572914f46aef051400154a46": "President Barack Obama", - "572914f46aef051400154a47": "Barack Obama", + "572914f46aef051400154a46": "US President Barack Obama chose not to visit the country during his mid-2013 African trip.", + "572914f46aef051400154a47": "US President Barack Obama", "572914f46aef051400154a48": "China", "572914f46aef051400154a49": "July 2015", "572915621d0469140077902f": "peacekeeping", @@ -8474,17 +8474,17 @@ "572918bd3f37b31900478016": "24%", "572918bd3f37b31900478017": "tea, horticultural produce, and coffee", "572918bd3f37b31900478015": "Agriculture", - "572918bd3f37b31900478018": "weather", + "572918bd3f37b31900478018": "weather-related", "57291a7b1d0469140077903f": "International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics", "57291a7b1d04691400779040": "drought resistant", "57291a7b1d04691400779041": "by stimulating the growth of local seed production and agro-dealer networks for distribution and marketing", "57291a7b1d04691400779042": "increase local producer prices by 20\u201325%", - "57291a7b1d04691400779043": "move out of poverty", + "57291a7b1d04691400779043": "increase local producer prices", "57291b461d04691400779049": "fertile highlands", "57291b461d0469140077904a": "Tea, coffee, sisal, pyrethrum, corn, and wheat", "57291b461d0469140077904b": "semi-arid savanna", "57291b461d0469140077904c": "53%", - "57291b461d0469140077904d": "Kenyans for Kenya initiative", + "57291b461d0469140077904d": "Kenyans for Kenya", "57291beb1d04691400779053": "Kenya", "57291beb1d04691400779054": "14%", "57291beb1d04691400779055": "Nairobi, Mombasa and Kisumu,", @@ -8492,7 +8492,7 @@ "57291d9e3f37b31900478035": "Kenya's inclusion among the beneficiaries of the US Government's African Growth and Opportunity Act", "57291d9e3f37b31900478036": "2000", "57291dfaaf94a219006aa09b": "hydroelectric stations at dams along the upper Tana River,", - "57291dfaaf94a219006aa09c": "upper Tana River,", + "57291dfaaf94a219006aa09c": "along the upper Tana River,", "57291dfaaf94a219006aa09d": "1997", "57291f153f37b31900478043": "Turkana", "57291f153f37b31900478044": "10 billion", @@ -8503,10 +8503,10 @@ "57291fb4af94a219006aa0b3": "gain support from China for a planned $2.5 billion railway from the southern Kenyan port of Mombasa to neighboring Uganda,", "57291fb4af94a219006aa0b4": "Kilifi.", "57291fb4af94a219006aa0b5": "environmental and social problems", - "57292046af94a219006aa0bb": "an economic development programme it hopes will put the country in the same league as the Asian Economic Tigers", + "57292046af94a219006aa0bb": "low carbon climate resilient development pathway", "57292046af94a219006aa0bc": "an economic development programme", "57292046af94a219006aa0bd": "National Climate Change Action Plan,", - "57292046af94a219006aa0be": "an economic development programme it hopes will put the country in the same league as the Asian Economic Tigers", + "57292046af94a219006aa0be": "an economic development programme it hopes will put the country in the same league as the Asian Economic Tigers by the year 2030.", "57292046af94a219006aa0bf": "climate will be a central issue in the renewed Medium Term Plan", "572920d73f37b31900478055": "agriculture", "572920d73f37b31900478056": "30%", @@ -8520,10 +8520,10 @@ "572922206aef051400154a8b": "Protestant", "572922206aef051400154a8c": "3 million", "572922206aef051400154a8d": "Nairobi.", - "57292449af94a219006aa0dd": "8%", + "57292449af94a219006aa0dd": "2.4%", "57292449af94a219006aa0de": "Sixty percent", "57292449af94a219006aa0df": "Christian.", - "57292449af94a219006aa0e0": "around 300,000", + "57292449af94a219006aa0e0": "300,000", "572924b53f37b31900478067": "Nurses", "572924b53f37b31900478068": "clinical officers, medical officers and medical practitioners", "572924b53f37b31900478069": "65,000", @@ -8539,7 +8539,7 @@ "572925a81d046914007790d0": "introduce changes that would reflect the nation's sovereignty", "572925a81d046914007790d1": "7\u20134\u20132\u20133", "572926086aef051400154ac2": "look at both the possibilities of setting up a second university in Kenya", - "572926086aef051400154ac3": "an 8\u20134\u20134 system", + "572926086aef051400154ac3": "reforming of the entire education system. The committee recommended that the 7\u20134\u20132\u20133 system be changed to an 8\u20134\u20134 system", "572926086aef051400154ac4": "8\u20134\u20134 system", "572926086aef051400154ac5": "1992", "572926653f37b31900478079": "January 1985.", @@ -8548,7 +8548,7 @@ "572926653f37b3190047807c": "January 2003,", "572926653f37b3190047807d": "70%", "572926d23f37b31900478083": "six years", - "572926d23f37b31900478084": "12 years", + "572926d23f37b31900478084": "Basic formal education starts at age six years and lasts 12 years", "572926d23f37b31900478085": "join a vocational youth/village polytechnic or make their own arrangements for an apprenticeship program and learn a trade", "572926d23f37b31900478086": "join a polytechnic or other technical college", "5729276c1d046914007790d7": "85%", @@ -8556,19 +8556,19 @@ "5729276c1d046914007790d9": "admission to Standard One (First Grade).", "5729276c1d046914007790da": "those who proceed to secondary school or vocational training", "5729276c1d046914007790db": "Kenya Certificate of Secondary Education", - "572927d06aef051400154ade": "Kenya National Library Service (KNLS).", + "572927d06aef051400154ade": "Kenya National Library Service", "572927d06aef051400154adf": "establish, equip, manage and maintain national and public libraries in the country", "572927d06aef051400154ae0": "peoples university", "572927d06aef051400154ae1": "it is open to all irrespective of age, literacy level and has materials relevant to people of all walks of life", "5729281baf94a219006aa11f": "cricket, rallying, football, rugby union and boxing", "5729281baf94a219006aa120": "dominance in middle-distance and long-distance athletics", - "5729281baf94a219006aa121": "Kenyan athletes", + "5729281baf94a219006aa121": "Kalenjin)", "5729281baf94a219006aa122": "Morocco and Ethiopia", "572928bf6aef051400154af0": "six", "572928bf6aef051400154af1": "Kenya won several medals", - "572928bf6aef051400154af2": "women's 800m gold medalist who went ahead to win the IAAF Golden League jackpot,", + "572928bf6aef051400154af2": "IAAF Golden League jackpot,", "572928bf6aef051400154af3": "the defection of a number of Kenyan athletes to represent other countries,", - "572928bf6aef051400154af4": "because of economic or financial factors", + "572928bf6aef051400154af4": "economic or financial factors", "5729293d3f37b3190047809f": "volleyball", "5729293d3f37b319004780a0": "Cricket", "5729293d3f37b319004780a1": "2003", @@ -8581,7 +8581,7 @@ "572929d56aef051400154b0b": "10 o'clock", "572929d56aef051400154b0c": "tea or porridge with bread, chapati, mahamri, boiled sweet potatoes or yams", "572929d56aef051400154b0d": "Ugali", - "57293b843f37b31900478133": "the United Nations,", + "57293b843f37b31900478133": "Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) is a scientific intergovernmental body under the auspices of the United Nations,", "57293b843f37b31900478134": "the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) and the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP),", "57293b843f37b31900478135": "greenhouse gas concentrations in the atmosphere", "57293b843f37b31900478136": "United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change", @@ -8597,22 +8597,22 @@ "57293c246aef051400154bbb": "seven-eighths", "57293ca73f37b3190047815b": "1989", "57293ca73f37b3190047815c": "United Nations Environment Programme", - "57293ca73f37b3190047815e": "IPCC Trust Fund,", + "57293ca73f37b3190047815e": "United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) and the World Meteorological Organization (WMO),", "57293ca73f37b3190047815f": "Financial Regulations", - "57293ca73f37b3190047815d": "IPCC Trust Fund,", + "57293ca73f37b3190047815d": "United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) and the World Meteorological Organization (WMO),", "57293d116aef051400154bc8": "carry out research", "57293d116aef051400154bc9": "published sources", "57293d116aef051400154bca": "non-peer-reviewed sources", - "57293d116aef051400154bcb": "model results, reports from government agencies and non-governmental organizations, and industry journals", + "57293d116aef051400154bcb": "they are of sufficient quality", "57293d6d1d046914007791b7": "two", "57293d6d1d046914007791b8": "ten to fifteen", "57293d6d1d046914007791b9": "ten to fifteen", - "57293d6d1d046914007791ba": "The coordinating lead authors", + "57293d6d1d046914007791ba": "coordinating lead authors", "57293d6d1d046914007791bb": "Working Group chairs.", - "57293e221d046914007791d5": "emissions resulting from human activities are substantially increasing the atmospheric concentrations", + "57293e221d046914007791d5": "substantially increasing the atmospheric concentrations", "57293e221d046914007791d6": "an additional warming of the Earth's surface.", "57293e221d046914007791d7": "over half", - "57293e221d046914007791d8": "business as usual", + "57293e221d046914007791d8": "\"business as usual\" (BAU) scenario,", "57293e221d046914007791d9": "0.3 to 0.6 \u00b0C", "57293e983f37b3190047818b": "2001", "57293e983f37b3190047818c": "16", @@ -8624,46 +8624,46 @@ "57293f353f37b3190047819d": "John Houghton,", "57293f353f37b3190047819e": "co-chair", "57293f353f37b3190047819f": "scientific evidence", - "57293f8a6aef051400154bde": "follows the same procedures", + "57293f8a6aef051400154bde": "The preparation and approval process for all IPCC Special Reports follows the same procedures", "57293f8a6aef051400154bdf": "2011", "57293f8a6aef051400154be0": "2011", - "57293f8a6aef051400154be1": "were requested by governments", + "57293f8a6aef051400154be1": "requested by governments", "572940246aef051400154bec": "Data Distribution Centre and the National Greenhouse Gas Inventories Programme,", "572940246aef051400154bed": "default emission factors", - "572940246aef051400154bee": "fuel consumption", + "572940246aef051400154bee": "fuel consumption, industrial production", "572940246aef051400154bef": "WMO Executive Council and UNEP", "572940973f37b319004781a5": "date", - "572940973f37b319004781a6": "\"the poor application of well-established IPCC procedures", - "572940973f37b319004781a7": "ICSI report", + "572940973f37b319004781a6": "\"the poor application of well-established IPCC procedures in this instance\".", + "572940973f37b319004781a7": "WWF report,", "572940973f37b319004781a8": "WWF report,", - "572941273f37b319004781ad": "Former IPCC chairman", - "572941273f37b319004781ae": "making it seem like climate change is more serious by overstating the impact.", - "572941273f37b319004781af": "a climate expert", - "572941273f37b319004781b0": "climate change", - "572941273f37b319004781b1": "generally unfounded", + "572941273f37b319004781ad": "chairman", + "572941273f37b319004781ae": "the direction of making it seem like climate change is more serious by overstating the impact", + "572941273f37b319004781af": "climate expert", + "572941273f37b319004781b0": "Himalayan glaciers", + "572941273f37b319004781b1": "generally unfounded and also marginal to the assessment", "57294209af94a219006aa201": "1999", "57294209af94a219006aa202": "Michael E. Mann, Raymond S. Bradley and Malcolm K. Hughes", "57294209af94a219006aa203": "hockey stick graph", "57294209af94a219006aa204": "cited reconstructions by Jones et al. 1998, Pollack, Huang & Shen 1998, Crowley & Lowery 2000 and Briffa 2000,", "57294279af94a219006aa209": "between 1000 and 1900", "57294279af94a219006aa20a": "Fred Singer's", - "57294279af94a219006aa20b": "Capitol Hill, Washington, D.C.,", + "57294279af94a219006aa20b": "Capitol Hill,", "57294279af94a219006aa20c": "18 July 2000.", - "57294279af94a219006aa20d": "Committee on Commerce, Science and Transportation", - "572943ab1d04691400779219": "Joe Barton,", + "57294279af94a219006aa20d": "Commerce, Science and Transportation", + "572943ab1d04691400779219": "Rep. Joe Barton,", "572943ab1d0469140077921a": "Ed Whitfield,", "572943ab1d0469140077921b": "23 June 2005,", "572943ab1d0469140077921c": "Sherwood Boehlert,", "572943ab1d0469140077921d": "Sherwood Boehlert,", - "572944e03f37b319004781e2": "2007", + "572944e03f37b319004781e2": "2001", "572944e03f37b319004781e1": "2007", "572944e03f37b319004781e4": "Ten", "572944e03f37b319004781e5": "divergence", - "572944e03f37b319004781e3": "14", + "572944e03f37b319004781e3": "Ten", "572945b11d0469140077922f": "1 February 2007,", - "572945b11d04691400779230": "the actual temperature rise was near the top end of the range", + "572945b11d04691400779230": "compared IPCC 2001 projections on temperature and sea level change with observations.", "572945b11d04691400779231": "compared IPCC 2001 projections on temperature and sea level change with observations.", - "572945b11d04691400779232": "compared IPCC 2001 projections on temperature and sea level change with observations.", + "572945b11d04691400779232": "at or above the maximum rates", "572949306aef051400154c68": "projected rises in sea levels", "572949306aef051400154c69": "0.5\u20131.4 m", "572949306aef051400154c6a": "0.5\u20131.4 m", @@ -8671,26 +8671,26 @@ "57294baaaf94a219006aa26b": "coordinating lead author", "57294baaaf94a219006aa26c": "Science Magazine's", "57294baaaf94a219006aa26d": "IPCC consensus approach", - "57294e6b1d04691400779275": "global regulation based on the Montreal Protocol", - "57294e6b1d04691400779276": "Ozone depletion", + "57294e6b1d04691400779275": "Montreal Protocol", + "57294e6b1d04691400779276": "Climate Change,", "57294e6b1d04691400779277": "states and governments", "5729506d6aef051400154cac": "Sheldon Ungar's", - "5729506d6aef051400154cad": "varying regional cost-benefit analysis and burden-sharing conflicts", + "5729506d6aef051400154cad": "varying regional cost-benefit analysis and burden-sharing conflicts with regard to the distribution of emission reductions", "5729506d6aef051400154cae": "regional burden sharing", - "5729506d6aef051400154caf": "the UK government", + "5729506d6aef051400154caf": "UK government", "5729517d6aef051400154cc8": "scientific papers", "5729517d6aef051400154cc9": "significant new evidence or events that change our understanding of climate science", "5729517d6aef051400154cca": "IPCC", "572951f16aef051400154cce": "five", "572951f16aef051400154ccf": "Nature", - "572951f16aef051400154cd0": "tightening the selection of lead authors and contributors, to dumping it in favor of a small permanent body", + "572951f16aef051400154cd0": "tightening the selection of lead authors and contributors", "572951f16aef051400154cd1": "remove government oversight from its processes", - "572953013f37b3190047824d": "photosynthesis", + "572953013f37b3190047824d": "to conduct photosynthesis", "572953013f37b3190047824e": "energy", - "572953013f37b3190047824f": "oxygen", + "572953013f37b3190047824f": "oxygen from water", "572953013f37b31900478250": "Calvin cycle.", "572953013f37b31900478251": "1", - "5729544c3f37b31900478257": "pinch in two", + "5729544c3f37b31900478257": "pinch in two to reproduce", "5729544c3f37b31900478258": "environmental factors like light color and intensity", "5729544c3f37b31900478259": "contain their own DNA,", "5729544c3f37b3190047825a": "a photosynthetic cyanobacterium", @@ -8701,12 +8701,12 @@ "572956c86aef051400154d1d": "1905", "572956c86aef051400154d1e": "Andreas Schimper", "572957361d046914007792cf": "Cyanobacteria", - "572957361d046914007792d0": "bacteria", + "572957361d046914007792d0": "diverse phylum of bacteria", "572957361d046914007792d2": "they have two cell membranes", "572957361d046914007792d3": "peptidoglycan", "572957361d046914007792d1": "blue-green algae", "572957ad1d046914007792d9": "eukaryotic cell", - "572957ad1d046914007792da": "Somewhere around a billion years ago,", + "572957ad1d046914007792da": "Somewhere around a billion years", "572957ad1d046914007792db": "lipid-bilayer membranes", "572957ad1d046914007792dc": "phagosomal membrane", "572957ad1d046914007792dd": "many of its genes were lost or transferred to the nucleus of the host", @@ -8724,18 +8724,18 @@ "57295a116aef051400154d45": "phycobilisomes", "57295a116aef051400154d46": "phycobilin phycoerytherin", "57295a116aef051400154d47": "catch more sunlight in deep water", - "57295a116aef051400154d48": "starch", - "57295b5b1d04691400779315": "phycobilisomes", - "57295b5b1d04691400779316": "accessory pigments that override the chlorophylls' green colors", - "57295b5b1d04691400779317": "peptidoglycan wall between their double membrane, and have replaced it with an intermembrane space", + "57295a116aef051400154d48": "a form of starch", + "57295b5b1d04691400779315": "lost their phycobilisomes", + "57295b5b1d04691400779316": "due to accessory pigments that override the chlorophylls' green colors", + "57295b5b1d04691400779317": "peptidoglycan wall between their double membrane", "57295b5b1d04691400779318": "use in chloroplast division", "57295b5b1d04691400779319": "chlorophyll b", "572961f61d04691400779359": "double membrane", "572961f61d0469140077935a": "additional membranes outside of the original two", "572961f61d0469140077935b": "a nonphotosynthetic eukaryote engulfed a chloroplast-containing alga", "572961f61d0469140077935c": "outside of the original two", - "572961f61d0469140077935d": "its chloroplast, and sometimes its cell membrane and nucleus", - "572962953f37b319004782f5": "a pyrenoid and thylakoids", + "572961f61d0469140077935d": "chloroplast, and sometimes its cell membrane and nucleus", + "572962953f37b319004782f5": "pyrenoid and thylakoids", "572962953f37b319004782f6": "flagellated", "572962953f37b319004782f7": "stacked in groups of three", "572962953f37b319004782f8": "Starch", @@ -8744,11 +8744,11 @@ "572963221d04691400779386": "four membranes", "572963221d04691400779387": "nucleomorph", "572963221d04691400779388": "granules found in the periplastid space", - "572963221d04691400779389": "in stacks of two", + "572963221d04691400779389": "stacks of two", "572963876aef051400154dd2": "helicosproidia", "572963876aef051400154dd3": "chromalveolates", "572963876aef051400154dd4": "the malaria parasite", - "572963876aef051400154dd5": "a vestigial red algal derived chloroplast", + "572963876aef051400154dd5": "vestigial red algal derived chloroplast", "572963876aef051400154dd6": "amylopectin starch granules", "5729645b3f37b31900478321": "fatty acids", "5729645b3f37b31900478322": "apicomplexan-related", @@ -8756,7 +8756,7 @@ "5729645b3f37b31900478324": "all photosynthetic function", "5729645b3f37b31900478325": "four", "572965566aef051400154e00": "carotenoid pigment peridinin", - "572965566aef051400154e01": "chloroplasts", + "572965566aef051400154e01": "in any other group of chloroplasts", "572965566aef051400154e02": "triplet-stacked", "572965566aef051400154e03": "red algal endosymbiont's original cell membrane", "572965e73f37b3190047832b": "fucoxanthin dinophyte", @@ -8765,70 +8765,70 @@ "572965e73f37b3190047832e": "a six membraned chloroplast", "572966626aef051400154e13": "cryptophyte", "572966626aef051400154e14": "new chloroplasts to replace the old ones", - "572966626aef051400154e12": "two-membraned chloroplast", - "572966626aef051400154e15": "a two-membraned chloroplast", + "572966626aef051400154e12": "phycobilin-containing chloroplast taken from a cryptophyte", + "572966626aef051400154e15": "two-membraned chloroplast", "572966ebaf94a219006aa391": "heterokontophyte", "572966ebaf94a219006aa392": "diatom", "572966ebaf94a219006aa393": "up to five", - "572966ebaf94a219006aa394": "depending on whether you count the entire diatom endosymbiont as the chloroplast", - "572966ebaf94a219006aa395": "in granules in the dinophyte host's cytoplasm", + "572966ebaf94a219006aa394": "whether you count the entire diatom endosymbiont as the chloroplast", + "572966ebaf94a219006aa395": "granules in the dinophyte host's cytoplasm", "572967e31d046914007793b1": "dinophyte nucleus", "572967e31d046914007793b2": "Lepidodinium", - "572967e31d046914007793b3": "their original peridinin chloroplast", + "572967e31d046914007793b3": "peridinin chloroplast", "572967e31d046914007793b4": "green algal derived chloroplast", "572967e31d046914007793b5": "green algal derived chloroplast", - "5729686d1d046914007793c1": "first set of endosymbiotic events", - "5729686d1d046914007793c2": "acquired a photosynthetic cyanobacterial endosymbiont", - "5729686d1d046914007793c3": "about a million base pairs", + "5729686d1d046914007793c1": "endosymbiotic events", + "5729686d1d046914007793c2": "one or two sausage shaped blue-green photosynthesizing structures", + "5729686d1d046914007793c3": "about a million", "5729686d1d046914007793c4": "850", "5729686d1d046914007793c5": "three million", "572968cf1d046914007793cb": "ctDNA, or cpDNA.", - "572968cf1d046914007793cc": "plastome", + "572968cf1d046914007793cc": "ctDNA, or cpDNA.", "572968cf1d046914007793cd": "1962", "572968cf1d046914007793ce": "1986", "572968cf1d046914007793cf": "two Japanese research teams", - "57296977af94a219006aa3bd": "inverted repeats", + "57296977af94a219006aa3bd": "inverted repeat regions are highly conserved among land plants, and accumulate few mutations. Similar inverted repeats", "57296977af94a219006aa3be": "direct repeats", "57296977af94a219006aa3bf": "stabilize the rest of the chloroplast genome", - "572969f51d046914007793dd": "electron microscopy", + "572969f51d046914007793dd": "via electron microscopy", "572969f51d046914007793de": "two", "572969f51d046914007793e0": "theta intermediary form", "572969f51d046914007793df": "double displacement loop", "572969f51d046914007793e1": "rolling circle mechanism", - "57296a65af94a219006aa3c3": "A \u2192 G deamination gradients.", + "57296a65af94a219006aa3c3": "A \u2192 G deamination", "57296a65af94a219006aa3c4": "single stranded", "57296a65af94a219006aa3c5": "linear", "57296a65af94a219006aa3c6": "through homologous recombination", - "57296a65af94a219006aa3c7": "in circular chromosomes", + "57296a65af94a219006aa3c7": "circular chromosomes", "57296ab93f37b31900478369": "bacteriophage T4.", "57296ab93f37b3190047836a": "linear", "57296ab93f37b3190047836b": "linear", "57296ab93f37b3190047836c": "via a D loop mechanism.", - "57296b151d046914007793f1": "the genes it donated to the former host's nucleus", + "57296b151d046914007793f1": "Endosymbiotic gene transfer", "57296b151d046914007793f2": "lost chloroplast's existence", "57296b151d046914007793f3": "red algal derived chloroplast", "57296b151d046914007793f4": "red algal derived chloroplast", "57296bf96aef051400154e52": "nonfunctional pseudogenes", "57296bf96aef051400154e53": "around half", "57296bf96aef051400154e54": "participating in cell division, protein routing, and even disease resistance", - "57296bf96aef051400154e55": "the cell membrane", + "57296bf96aef051400154e55": "cell membrane", "57296c5c3f37b3190047837f": "a ribosome", "57296c5c3f37b31900478380": "on a ribosome in the cytosol", - "57296c5c3f37b31900478381": "helps many proteins bind the polypeptide, keeping it from folding prematurely", + "57296c5c3f37b31900478381": "helps many proteins bind the polypeptide", "57296c5c3f37b31900478382": "keeping it from folding prematurely", "57296cb21d04691400779403": "lens-shaped", - "57296cb21d04691400779404": "5\u20138 \u03bcm in diameter and 1\u20133 \u03bcm", + "57296cb21d04691400779404": "5\u20138 \u03bcm", "57296cb21d04691400779405": "1\u20133 \u03bcm", - "57296cb21d04691400779406": "net", + "57296cb21d04691400779406": "a net", "57296cb21d04691400779407": "cup", - "57296d1b1d0469140077940d": "The fact that chloroplasts are surrounded by a double membrane", + "57296d1b1d0469140077940d": "chloroplasts are surrounded by a double membrane", "57296d1b1d0469140077940e": "the product of the host's cell membrane infolding to form a vesicle to surround the ancestral cyanobacterium", "57296d1b1d0469140077940f": "homologous", "57296d8d1d0469140077941d": "mitochondrial double membrane", "57296d8d1d0469140077941e": "run proton pumps and carry out oxidative phosphorylation across to generate ATP energy.", "57296d8d1d0469140077941f": "to generate ATP energy.", "57296d8d1d04691400779420": "internal thylakoid system", - "57296d8d1d04691400779421": "internal thylakoid system", + "57296d8d1d04691400779421": "double membrane", "57296de03f37b3190047839b": "Stromules", "57296de03f37b3190047839c": "stroma-containing tubule", "57296de03f37b3190047839d": "to increase the chloroplast's surface area for cross-membrane transport", @@ -8848,19 +8848,19 @@ "57296eee6aef051400154e90": "lipids and proteins", "57296eee6aef051400154e91": "45\u201360 nanometers across", "57296eee6aef051400154e92": "a lipid monolayer", - "57296f3caf94a219006aa3fb": "a thylakoid", + "57296f3caf94a219006aa3fb": "thylakoid", "57296f3caf94a219006aa3fc": "thylakoid network", "57296f3caf94a219006aa3fd": "singularly", "57296f3caf94a219006aa3fe": "old or stressed chloroplasts", "57296f85af94a219006aa403": "higher plants", - "57296f85af94a219006aa404": "roughly spherical", + "57296f85af94a219006aa404": "spherical", "57296f85af94a219006aa405": "roughly spherical and highly refractive bodies", "57296f85af94a219006aa406": "starch", "57296f85af94a219006aa407": "divide to form new pyrenoids", - "57296fd71d0469140077943f": "helical thylakoid model", + "57296fd71d0469140077943f": "helical thylakoid", "57296fd71d04691400779440": "circular", "57296fd71d04691400779441": "anywhere from two to a hundred", - "57296fd71d04691400779442": "two to a hundred", + "57296fd71d04691400779442": "anywhere from two to a hundred", "57296fd71d04691400779443": "helicoid stromal thylakoids", "5729703d3f37b319004783bb": "light energy", "5729703d3f37b319004783bc": "light energy", @@ -8868,7 +8868,7 @@ "5729703d3f37b319004783be": "pump hydrogen ions into the thylakoid space", "5729703d3f37b319004783bf": "dam turbine", "572970916aef051400154eba": "two", - "572970916aef051400154ebb": "arranged in grana", + "572970916aef051400154ebb": "pancake-shaped circular disks about 300\u2013600 nanometers in diameter", "572970916aef051400154ebc": "in contact with the stroma", "572970916aef051400154ebe": "pancake", "572970916aef051400154ebd": "300\u2013600 nanometers in diameter", @@ -8876,24 +8876,24 @@ "57297103af94a219006aa424": "help transfer and dissipate excess energy", "57297103af94a219006aa425": "help transfer and dissipate excess energy", "57297103af94a219006aa426": "a bright red-orange carotenoid", - "57297103af94a219006aa427": "zeaxanthin", + "57297103af94a219006aa427": "orange-red zeaxanthin", "5729714daf94a219006aa42d": "a third group of pigments", "5729714daf94a219006aa42e": "red algae red", - "5729714daf94a219006aa42f": "pigments that makes many red algae red", + "5729714daf94a219006aa42f": "red algae red", "5729714daf94a219006aa430": "relatively large protein complexes", "5729714daf94a219006aa431": "40 nanometers across", "572971af6aef051400154ede": "rubisco", - "572971af6aef051400154edf": "it has trouble distinguishing between carbon dioxide and oxygen", + "572971af6aef051400154edf": "distinguishing between carbon dioxide and oxygen", "572971af6aef051400154ee0": "it has trouble distinguishing between carbon dioxide and oxygen", "572971af6aef051400154ee1": "Calvin cycle", "572971af6aef051400154ee2": "ATP energy", "5729723c6aef051400154ee8": "light reactions", "5729723c6aef051400154ee9": "rubisco", "5729723c6aef051400154eea": "normal grana and thylakoids", - "5729723c6aef051400154eeb": "a four-carbon compound", + "5729723c6aef051400154eeb": "four-carbon compound", "5729723c6aef051400154eec": "photosynthesis", - "5729729a1d0469140077948b": "All green", - "5729729a1d0469140077948c": "chloroplasts", + "5729729a1d0469140077948b": "All green parts", + "5729729a1d0469140077948c": "chlorophyll", "5729729a1d0469140077948d": "parenchyma cells", "5729729a1d0469140077948e": "collenchyma tissue", "5729729a1d0469140077948f": "A plant cell which contains chloroplasts", @@ -8908,9 +8908,9 @@ "5729735c3f37b319004783fe": "ability to distribute chloroplasts so that they can take shelter behind each other or spread out", "5729735c3f37b319004783ff": "Mitochondria", "572973ccaf94a219006aa449": "two", - "572973ccaf94a219006aa44a": "infected cells seal themselves off and undergo programmed cell death", + "572973ccaf94a219006aa44a": "infected cells seal themselves off and undergo programmed cell death, and systemic acquired resistance", "572973ccaf94a219006aa44b": "infected cells release signals warning the rest of the plant of a pathogen's presence", - "572973ccaf94a219006aa44c": "purposely damaging their photosynthetic system", + "572973ccaf94a219006aa44c": "by purposely damaging their photosynthetic system", "572973ccaf94a219006aa44d": "reactive oxygen species", "57297427af94a219006aa453": "salicylic acid, jasmonic acid, nitric oxide and reactive oxygen species", "57297427af94a219006aa454": "After detecting stress in a cell,", @@ -8923,8 +8923,8 @@ "572974923f37b3190047840f": "Water (H2O) and carbon dioxide (CO2)", "572975073f37b31900478415": "use the potential energy stored in an H+, or hydrogen ion gradient to generate ATP energy.", "572975073f37b31900478416": "thylakoid space", - "572975073f37b31900478417": "more hydrogen ions", - "572975073f37b31900478418": "adenosine triphosphate", + "572975073f37b31900478417": "up to a thousand times as many", + "572975073f37b31900478418": "adenosine diphosphate", "572975073f37b31900478419": "adenosine triphosphate", "572975511d046914007794a7": "NADP+,", "572975511d046914007794a8": "cyclic photophosphorylation", @@ -8937,16 +8937,16 @@ "572976183f37b31900478431": "glucose monomers in the chloroplast", "572976183f37b31900478432": "Under conditions such as high atmospheric CO2 concentrations,", "572976183f37b31900478433": "distorting the grana and thylakoids", - "572976183f37b31900478434": "Waterlogged", + "572976183f37b31900478434": "Waterlogged roots", "572976183f37b31900478435": "photosynthesis-depressing factor", "572976791d046914007794af": "add O2 instead of CO2 to RuBP.", "572976791d046914007794b0": "when the oxygen concentration is too high", "572976791d046914007794b1": "photosynthesis\u2014it consumes ATP and oxygen, releases CO2, and produces no sugar.", - "572976791d046914007794b2": "up to half the carbon fixed by the Calvin cycle.", + "572976791d046914007794b2": "up to half", "572976791d046914007794b3": "chloroplast dimorphism", - "572976cfaf94a219006aa493": "in their stroma", + "572976cfaf94a219006aa493": "stroma", "572976cfaf94a219006aa494": "cysteine and methionine", - "572976cfaf94a219006aa495": "it has trouble crossing membranes to get to where it is needed", + "572976cfaf94a219006aa495": "trouble crossing membranes to get to where it is needed", "572976cfaf94a219006aa496": "the organelle carries out the last leg of the pathway or if it happens in the cytosol", "57297725af94a219006aa49b": "Chloroplasts", "57297725af94a219006aa49c": "undifferentiated proplastids", @@ -8954,10 +8954,10 @@ "57297725af94a219006aa49e": "formation of starch-storing amyloplasts", "5729779b6aef051400154f62": "proplastids may develop into an etioplast stage before becoming chloroplasts", "5729779b6aef051400154f63": "a plastid", - "5729779b6aef051400154f64": "invaginations that form a lattice of tubes in their stroma", + "5729779b6aef051400154f64": "invaginations that form a lattice of tubes in their stroma, called a prolamellar body", "5729779b6aef051400154f65": "yellow chlorophyll precursor stocked", "5729779b6aef051400154f66": "Gymnosperms", - "572977fbaf94a219006aa4ad": "chromoplasts", + "572977fbaf94a219006aa4ad": "proplastids", "572977fbaf94a219006aa4ae": "pigment-filled plastids", "572977fbaf94a219006aa4af": "chloroplasts", "572977fbaf94a219006aa4b0": "chromoplasts", @@ -8970,17 +8970,17 @@ "5729789b6aef051400154f6c": "two plastid-dividing rings", "5729789b6aef051400154f6d": "two", "5729789b6aef051400154f6e": "5 nanometers across", - "5729789b6aef051400154f6f": "5 nanometers", + "5729789b6aef051400154f6f": "5 nanometers across, arranged in rows 6.4 nanometers", "5729789b6aef051400154f70": "chloroplasts have a third plastid-dividing ring located in the chloroplast's intermembrane space", "572978e66aef051400154f76": "Light", - "572978e66aef051400154f78": "bright white light", - "572978e66aef051400154f79": "large dumbbell-shaped chloroplasts", - "572978e66aef051400154f77": "bright white", + "572978e66aef051400154f78": "white", + "572978e66aef051400154f79": "dumbbell-shaped chloroplasts", + "572978e66aef051400154f77": "white", "57297991af94a219006aa4b7": "chloroplasts are not inherited from the male parent", "57297991af94a219006aa4b8": "environmental risks", "57297991af94a219006aa4b9": "3 in 1,000,000", "57297991af94a219006aa4ba": "genetically modified plants that are biologically contained", - "57296d571d04691400779413": "positive divisors", + "57296d571d04691400779413": "positive divisors other than 1", "57296d571d04691400779414": "composite number", "57296d571d04691400779415": "The fundamental theorem of arithmetic", "57296d571d04691400779416": "primes that is unique up to ordering", @@ -8990,16 +8990,16 @@ "57296f293f37b319004783a5": "Miller\u2013Rabin primality test,", "57296f293f37b319004783a6": "Miller\u2013Rabin primality test,", "57296f293f37b319004783a7": "22,338,618", - "572970c11d04691400779463": "infinitely many primes", + "572970c11d04691400779463": "infinitely", "572970c11d04691400779464": "Euclid", "572970c11d04691400779465": "statistical", "572970c11d04691400779466": "prime number theorem", "572970c11d04691400779467": "end of the 19th century", "5729727baf94a219006aa437": "Goldbach's conjecture", "5729727baf94a219006aa438": "twin prime conjecture", - "5729727baf94a219006aa439": "algebraic", + "5729727baf94a219006aa439": "algebraic aspects", "5729727baf94a219006aa43a": "public-key cryptography", - "5729727baf94a219006aa43b": "twin prime conjecture", + "5729727baf94a219006aa43b": "prime elements and prime ideals", "572973f76aef051400154f0a": "2", "572973f76aef051400154f0b": "1, 2, and n", "572973f76aef051400154f0c": "odd prime", @@ -9014,72 +9014,72 @@ "57297781af94a219006aa4a4": "1 were considered a prime", "57297781af94a219006aa4a6": "the sum of divisors function", "57297781af94a219006aa4a5": "the sum of divisors function", - "57297781af94a219006aa4a7": "eliminate all multiples of 1", - "572978f91d046914007794d3": "Egyptian fraction expansions in the Rhind papyrus,", - "572978f91d046914007794d4": "Greeks.", + "57297781af94a219006aa4a7": "eliminate all multiples of 1 (that is, all other numbers) and produce as output only the single number 1", + "572978f91d046914007794d3": "Rhind papyrus,", + "572978f91d046914007794d4": "Ancient Greeks.", "572978f91d046914007794d5": "Euclid's Elements", "572978f91d046914007794d6": "Euclid", "572978f91d046914007794d7": "a simple method to compute primes", "57297a276aef051400154f88": "1640", "57297a276aef051400154f89": "Euler).", - "57297a276aef051400154f8a": "prime", + "57297a276aef051400154f8a": "22n + 1", "57297a276aef051400154f8c": "2p \u2212 1", "57297a276aef051400154f8b": "up to n = 4", "57297bc9af94a219006aa4c7": "trial division", "57297bc9af94a219006aa4c8": "a complete list of primes up to is known", "57297bc9af94a219006aa4c9": "1", "57297bc9af94a219006aa4cb": "three", - "57297bc9af94a219006aa4ca": "the square root of n", + "57297bc9af94a219006aa4ca": "square root of n", "57297d421d046914007794e5": "two", - "57297d421d046914007794e6": "deterministic algorithms", - "57297d421d046914007794e7": "deterministic algorithms", + "57297d421d046914007794e6": "probabilistic (or \"Monte Carlo\") and deterministic algorithms.", + "57297d421d046914007794e7": "probabilistic (or \"Monte Carlo\") and deterministic algorithms.", "57297d421d046914007794e8": "deterministic", - "57297d421d046914007794e9": "1/(1-p)n", + "57297d421d046914007794e9": "testing a given number in a partly random way", "57297ed93f37b3190047845f": "Fermat primality test,", "57297ed93f37b31900478460": "the fact (Fermat's little theorem) that np\u2261n (mod p) for any n if p is a prime number.", "57297ed93f37b31900478461": "composite numbers", "57297ed93f37b31900478462": "Baillie-PSW, Miller-Rabin, and Solovay-Strassen tests,", "57297ed93f37b31900478463": "Baillie-PSW, Miller-Rabin, and Solovay-Strassen tests,", - "572980f9af94a219006aa4d1": "primes of the form 2p + 1 with p prime", - "572980f9af94a219006aa4d2": "prime numbers that are of the form 2p \u2212 1", + "572980f9af94a219006aa4d1": "2p + 1 with p prime", + "572980f9af94a219006aa4d2": "2p \u2212 1", "572980f9af94a219006aa4d3": "Lucas\u2013Lehmer test", "572980f9af94a219006aa4d4": "Sophie Germain primes", "572980f9af94a219006aa4d5": "Sophie Germain primes", "572982e66aef051400154f92": "distributed computing", "572982e66aef051400154f93": "2009", - "572982e66aef051400154f94": "$100,000", + "572982e66aef051400154f94": "US$100,000", "572982e66aef051400154f95": "Electronic Frontier Foundation", - "572982e76aef051400154f96": "[256kn + 1, 256k(n + 1) \u2212 1]", + "572982e76aef051400154f96": "[256kn + 1, 256k(n + 1) \u2212 1", "572985011d04691400779501": "floor function", "572985011d04691400779502": "Chebyshev),", - "572985011d04691400779503": "3", - "572985011d04691400779504": "states that there always exists at least one prime number p with n < p < 2n \u2212 2", + "572985011d04691400779503": "n > 3", + "572985011d04691400779504": "n < p < 2n \u2212 2", "572985011d04691400779505": "Wilson's theorem", - "572987e46aef051400154fa2": "Dirichlet's theorem on arithmetic progressions", + "572987e46aef051400154fa2": "their greatest common divisor is one. If this necessary condition is satisfied, Dirichlet's theorem on arithmetic progressions", "572987e46aef051400154fa3": "Dirichlet's theorem", "572987e46aef051400154fa4": "1/6", "572987e46aef051400154fa5": "one", - "572987e46aef051400154fa6": "8", + "572987e46aef051400154fa6": "infinitely many prime numbers", "572989846aef051400154fc0": "zeta function", - "572989846aef051400154fc1": "\u03b6(1) would have a finite", + "572989846aef051400154fc1": "finite", "572989846aef051400154fc2": "diverges", "572989846aef051400154fc3": "exceeds any given number", - "572989846aef051400154fc4": "identity", + "572989846aef051400154fc4": "algebraic number theory", "57298ef11d0469140077952d": "1859", - "57298ef11d0469140077952e": "s = \u22122, \u22124", + "57298ef11d0469140077952e": "\u22122, \u22124, ...", "57298ef11d0469140077952f": "random noise", - "57298ef11d04691400779530": "asymptotic distribution of primes", + "57298ef11d04691400779530": "asymptotic distribution", "57298ef11d04691400779531": "asymptotic distribution of primes", "57299021af94a219006aa50c": "Goldbach's conjecture,", "57299021af94a219006aa50b": "1912", "57299021af94a219006aa50d": "n = 2 \u00b7 1017", - "57299021af94a219006aa50e": "Vinogradov's theorem says that every sufficiently large odd integer can be written as a sum of three primes. Chen's theorem", + "57299021af94a219006aa50e": "Vinogradov's theorem", "57299021af94a219006aa50f": "Chen's theorem", "572991943f37b319004784a1": "twin prime conjecture", "572991943f37b319004784a2": "pairs of primes with difference 2", "572991943f37b319004784a3": "Polignac's conjecture", "572991943f37b319004784a4": "n2 + 1", - "572991943f37b319004784a5": "H. Brocard's conjecture", + "572991943f37b319004784a5": "Brocard's conjecture", "57299326af94a219006aa515": "number theory", "57299326af94a219006aa516": "G. H. Hardy", "57299326af94a219006aa517": "1970s", @@ -9088,73 +9088,73 @@ "572995d46aef051400154fe8": "recurring", "572995d46aef051400154fe9": "p \u2212 1", "572995d46aef051400154fea": "(p \u2212 1)! + 1", - "572995d46aef051400154feb": "n \u2212 1)", + "572995d46aef051400154feb": "n \u2212 1", "572995d46aef051400154fec": "p is not a prime factor of q", - "572996c73f37b319004784b3": "RSA and the Diffie\u2013Hellman key exchange,", + "572996c73f37b319004784b3": "Diffie\u2013Hellman key exchange,", "572996c73f37b319004784b4": "Diffie\u2013Hellman key exchange,", "572996c73f37b319004784b5": "512", "572996c73f37b319004784b6": "modular", "572996c73f37b319004784b7": "1024", "572998673f37b319004784d5": "cicadas", "572998673f37b319004784d6": "as grubs underground", - "572998673f37b319004784d7": "17", + "572998673f37b319004784d7": "17 years", "572998673f37b319004784d8": "the prime number intervals between emergences make it very difficult for predators to evolve", "572998673f37b319004784d9": "2% higher", "57299a6f6aef051400155016": "minimality or indecomposability", "57299a6f6aef051400155017": "the prime field", - "57299a6f6aef051400155019": "connected sum of prime knots", - "57299a6f6aef05140015501a": "any object can be, essentially uniquely, decomposed into its prime components", + "57299a6f6aef051400155019": "as a connected sum of prime knots", + "57299a6f6aef05140015501a": "that any object can be, essentially uniquely, decomposed into its prime components", "57299a6f6aef051400155018": "it cannot be written as the knot sum of two nontrivial knots", "57299c2c6aef051400155020": "commutative ring R,", "57299c2c6aef051400155021": "Prime numbers", "57299c2c6aef051400155022": "Prime numbers", "57299c2c6aef051400155023": "it is neither zero nor a unit", "57299c2c6aef051400155024": "if it is not a unit", - "57299d1c1d04691400779581": "fundamental theorem of arithmetic", + "57299d1c1d04691400779581": "The fundamental theorem of arithmetic", "57299d1c1d04691400779582": "Gaussian integers", - "57299d1c1d04691400779583": "Z[i], that is, the set of complex numbers of the form a + bi", + "57299d1c1d04691400779583": "a + bi", "57299d1c1d04691400779584": "arbitrary integers", - "57299d1c1d04691400779585": "Gaussian primes, whereas rational primes of the form 4k + 1", + "57299d1c1d04691400779585": "4k + 1", "57299ec43f37b3190047850d": "ring theory", "57299ec43f37b3190047850e": "Prime ideals,", - "57299ec43f37b3190047850f": "algebraic", + "57299ec43f37b3190047850f": "algebraic number theory", "57299ec43f37b31900478510": "The fundamental theorem of arithmetic", "57299ec43f37b31900478511": "Noetherian", "5729a03f1d04691400779593": "Prime ideals", - "5729a03f1d04691400779594": "points of algebro-geometric objects", - "5729a03f1d04691400779595": "the ring of integers of quadratic number fields", + "5729a03f1d04691400779594": "spectrum of a ring", + "5729a03f1d04691400779595": "ring of integers of quadratic number fields", "5729a03f1d04691400779596": "solvability of quadratic equations", "5729a26d6aef05140015505a": "gets smaller", "5729a26d6aef05140015505b": "completed (or local) fields", - "5729a26d6aef05140015505c": "the p-adic norm", + "5729a26d6aef05140015505c": "p-adic norm |\u2212|p", "5729a26d6aef05140015505d": "local-global principle", "5729a3716aef05140015506a": "Olivier Messiaen", "5729a3716aef05140015506b": "La Nativit\u00e9 du Seigneur", "5729a3716aef05140015506c": "La Nativit\u00e9 du Seigneur", "5729a3716aef05140015506d": "\"Neumes rythmiques\".", - "5729a3716aef05140015506e": "the movements of nature", + "5729a3716aef05140015506e": "the movements of nature, movements of free and unequal durations", "572f5533a23a5019007fc55b": "Swiss canton of Graub\u00fcnden in the southeastern Swiss Alps,", "572f5533a23a5019007fc55c": "North Sea in the Netherlands.", "572f5533a23a5019007fc55d": "Cologne,", "572f5533a23a5019007fc55e": "Danube),", - "572f5533a23a5019007fc55f": "1,230 km (760 mi)", - "572fe1d404bcaa1900d76e37": "the Rhineland", + "572f5533a23a5019007fc55f": "1,230 km", + "572fe1d404bcaa1900d76e37": "Swiss canton of Graub\u00fcnden in the southeastern Swiss Alps,", "572fe1d404bcaa1900d76e3a": "Netherlands.", - "572fe1d404bcaa1900d76e3b": "1,230 km (760 mi)", + "572fe1d404bcaa1900d76e3b": "1,230 km", "572f55e8a23a5019007fc56b": "Gaulish name R\u0113nos,", - "572f55e8a23a5019007fc56c": "Rin-,", + "572f55e8a23a5019007fc56c": "Rhin", "572f55e8a23a5019007fc56d": "*R\u012bnaz,", "572f55e8a23a5019007fc56e": "(1st century BC)", "572fe288a23a5019007fcad7": "Gaulish name R\u0113nos,", - "572fe288a23a5019007fcad8": "Rin-,", + "572fe288a23a5019007fcad8": "Rh-", "572fe288a23a5019007fcada": "Rijn", "572fe288a23a5019007fcad9": "*R\u012bnaz,", "572fe288a23a5019007fcadb": "Rhijn)).", - "572f567cb2c2fd140056803f": "\"Rhine-kilometers\" (Rheinkilometer),", + "572f567cb2c2fd140056803f": "\"Rhine-kilometers\"", "572f567cb2c2fd1400568040": "1939", "572f567cb2c2fd1400568041": "Old Rhine Bridge at Constance", "572f567cb2c2fd1400568042": "Hoek van Holland", - "572f567cb2c2fd1400568043": "canalisation projects completed in the 19th and 20th century", + "572f567cb2c2fd1400568043": "canalisation projects", "572fe393947a6a140053cdba": "\"Rhine-kilometers\"", "572fe393947a6a140053cdbb": "1939", "572fe393947a6a140053cdbc": "Old Rhine Bridge at Constance", @@ -9162,33 +9162,33 @@ "572fe393947a6a140053cdbd": "Hoek van Holland", "572f5703a23a5019007fc573": "north", "572f5703a23a5019007fc574": "86 km", - "572f5703a23a5019007fc575": "Rhine Valley", + "572f5703a23a5019007fc575": "the Rhine Valley", "572f5703a23a5019007fc576": "Sargans", "572f5703a23a5019007fc577": "Liechtenstein", "572fe41e04bcaa1900d76e4b": "near Chur.", "572fe41e04bcaa1900d76e4c": "86 km", - "572fe41e04bcaa1900d76e4d": "599 m to 396 m", - "572fe41e04bcaa1900d76e4e": "Rhine Valley", + "572fe41e04bcaa1900d76e4d": "599 m", + "572fe41e04bcaa1900d76e4e": "the Rhine Valley", "572fe41e04bcaa1900d76e4f": "Liechtenstein", "572f57c704bcaa1900d7686d": "Lake Constance", - "572f57c704bcaa1900d7686e": "the Alter Rhein", + "572f57c704bcaa1900d7686e": "Alter Rhein", "572f57c704bcaa1900d7686f": "a modern canalized section", "572f57c704bcaa1900d76870": "\"Isel\"", "572f57c704bcaa1900d76871": "(\"Donkey\").", "572fe4a304bcaa1900d76e55": "Lake Constance", "572fe4a304bcaa1900d76e56": "a modern canalized section", - "572fe4a304bcaa1900d76e57": "the Alter Rhein", + "572fe4a304bcaa1900d76e57": "Alter Rhein", "572fe4a304bcaa1900d76e58": "small islands", "572fe4a304bcaa1900d76e59": "\"Isel\"", "572f5875947a6a140053c89a": "near Diepoldsau", - "572f5875947a6a140053c89b": "an upper canal near Diepoldsau and a lower canal at Fu\u00dfach,", + "572f5875947a6a140053c89b": "Fu\u00dfach,", "572f5875947a6a140053c89c": "strong sedimentation", "572f5875947a6a140053c89d": "parallel to the canalized Rhine into the lake.", "572f5875947a6a140053c89e": "silt up the lake", "572fe53104bcaa1900d76e69": "Fu\u00dfach,", "572fe53104bcaa1900d76e6b": "to counteract the constant flooding and strong sedimentation in the western Rhine Delta.", "572fe53104bcaa1900d76e6a": "near Diepoldsau", - "572fe53104bcaa1900d76e6c": "Dornbirner Ach", + "572fe53104bcaa1900d76e6c": "The Dornbirner Ach", "572fe53104bcaa1900d76e6d": "continuous input of sediment", "572f58d9a23a5019007fc57d": "three", "572f58d9a23a5019007fc580": "lower lake", @@ -9197,27 +9197,27 @@ "572f58d9a23a5019007fc57f": "upper lake", "572fe60fb2c2fd140056858b": "three", "572fe60fb2c2fd140056858c": "Austria", - "572fe60fb2c2fd140056858d": "the Alps.", + "572fe60fb2c2fd140056858d": "Alps.", "572fe60fb2c2fd140056858e": "near the Alps.", "572fe60fb2c2fd140056858f": "Baden-W\u00fcrttemberg,", "572f59b4a23a5019007fc587": "greater density of cold water", "572f59b4a23a5019007fc58a": "Lake \u00dcberlingen.", "572f59b4a23a5019007fc588": "near the surface", - "572f59b4a23a5019007fc58b": "entire length of the lake.", + "572f59b4a23a5019007fc58b": "northern", "572f59b4a23a5019007fc589": "Lindau.", - "572fe92204bcaa1900d76e95": "near the surface", + "572fe92204bcaa1900d76e95": "Rheinrinne (\"Rhine Gutter\") and Seerhein.", "572fe92204bcaa1900d76e96": "Lindau.", "572fe92204bcaa1900d76e97": "Lake \u00dcberlingen.", "572fe92204bcaa1900d76e98": "(\"Rhine Gutter\")", "572fe92204bcaa1900d76e99": "water level", "572f609ca23a5019007fc5af": "westward", "572f609ca23a5019007fc5b0": "river Aare.", - "572f609ca23a5019007fc5b1": "1,000 m3/s (35,000 cu ft/s)", + "572f609ca23a5019007fc5b1": "1,000 m3/s", "572f609ca23a5019007fc5b2": "Finsteraarhorn,", "572f609ca23a5019007fc5b3": "Basel,", "572fe9b3947a6a140053cde0": "generally westward", "572fe9b3947a6a140053cde1": "river Aare.", - "572fe9b3947a6a140053cde2": "more than doubles the Rhine's water discharge,", + "572fe9b3947a6a140053cde2": "1,000 m3/s", "572fe9b3947a6a140053cde3": "Finsteraarhorn,", "572fe9b3947a6a140053cde4": "German-Swiss", "572f60f4947a6a140053c8ea": "Basel,", @@ -9231,39 +9231,39 @@ "572fec30947a6a140053cdf5": "the High Rhine", "572fec30947a6a140053cdf6": "the Central Bridge", "572f64ccb2c2fd14005680b7": "19th", - "572f64ccb2c2fd14005680b8": "increased and the ground water level fell significantly", + "572f64ccb2c2fd14005680b8": "increased", "572f64ccb2c2fd14005680b9": "fell significantly", "572f64ccb2c2fd14005680ba": "Grand Canal d'Alsace", "572f64ccb2c2fd14005680bb": "large compensation pools", "572feddda23a5019007fcb5b": "The Upper Rhine region", "572feddda23a5019007fcb5c": "19th Century.", - "572feddda23a5019007fcb5d": "The rate of flow was increased and the ground water level fell significantly.", + "572feddda23a5019007fcb5d": "increased and the ground water level fell significantly", "572feddda23a5019007fcb5e": "fell significantly", "572feddda23a5019007fcb5f": "the Grand Canal d'Alsace", - "572f65e9b2c2fd14005680cc": "the Rhine encounters some more of its main tributaries, such as the Neckar, the Main and, later, the Moselle,", + "572f65e9b2c2fd14005680cc": "Moselle,", "572f65e9b2c2fd14005680cd": "300 m3/s", "572f65e9b2c2fd14005680cb": "The Rhine", - "572f65e9b2c2fd14005680ce": "the Moselle;", - "572f65e9b2c2fd14005680cf": "400 m (1,300 ft)", + "572f65e9b2c2fd14005680ce": "Moselle;", + "572f65e9b2c2fd14005680cf": "400 m", "572ff07304bcaa1900d76ef5": "Germany.", "572ff07304bcaa1900d76ef6": "Germany.", - "572ff07304bcaa1900d76ef7": "the Moselle,", + "572ff07304bcaa1900d76ef7": "the Neckar, the Main and, later, the Moselle,", "572ff07304bcaa1900d76ef8": "France", "572ff07304bcaa1900d76ef9": "2,290 m3/s", "572f6a0ba23a5019007fc5eb": "the Middle Rhine", - "572f6a0ba23a5019007fc5ec": "the Rhine Gorge,", + "572f6a0ba23a5019007fc5ec": "Rhine Gorge,", "572f6a0ba23a5019007fc5ed": "erosion", "572f6a0ba23a5019007fc5ee": "\"the Romantic Rhine\",", "572ff12e04bcaa1900d76eff": "the Middle Rhine", "572ff12e04bcaa1900d76f00": "the Rhine Gorge,", - "572ff12e04bcaa1900d76f02": "many castles and vineyards", + "572ff12e04bcaa1900d76f02": "castles and vineyards", "572ff12e04bcaa1900d76f03": "\"the Romantic Rhine\",", "572f6c85947a6a140053c940": "industry", "572f6c85947a6a140053c942": "Duisburg", "572f6c85947a6a140053c943": "The Ruhr,", "572f6c85947a6a140053c944": "drinking water", "572f6c85947a6a140053c941": "Lower Rhine", - "572ff293947a6a140053ce52": "water pollution", + "572ff293947a6a140053ce52": "a major source of water pollution", "572ff293947a6a140053ce53": "Lower Rhine", "572ff293947a6a140053ce54": "Switzerland,", "572ff293947a6a140053ce55": "Duisburg", @@ -9276,7 +9276,7 @@ "572ff35f947a6a140053ce67": "UNESCO World Heritage Site.", "572ff35f947a6a140053ce68": "R\u00fcdesheim am Rhein", "572ff35f947a6a140053ce69": "Lorelei.", - "572ff35f947a6a140053ce6a": "Near Sankt Goarshausen,", + "572ff35f947a6a140053ce6a": "Sankt Goarshausen,", "572f7588947a6a140053c984": "Duisburg", "572f7588947a6a140053c985": "Wesel-Datteln Canal,", "572f7588947a6a140053c986": "Lippe.", @@ -9290,27 +9290,27 @@ "572f76d1b2c2fd1400568154": "Meuse,", "572f76d1b2c2fd1400568153": "Rijn", "572f76d1b2c2fd1400568155": "Two thirds", - "572ff4ca04bcaa1900d76f24": "west", - "572ff4ca04bcaa1900d76f25": "farther west", + "572ff4ca04bcaa1900d76f24": "farther west", + "572ff4ca04bcaa1900d76f25": "farther west, through the Waal", "572ff4ca04bcaa1900d76f26": "the Meuse,", "572ff4ca04bcaa1900d76f27": "Oude Maas", "572f7b33947a6a140053c9a2": "Pannerdens Kanaal", "572f7b33947a6a140053c9a3": "Nederrijn.", "572f7b33947a6a140053c9a4": "the Lek.", - "572f7b33947a6a140053c9a5": "Noord River", + "572f7b33947a6a140053c9a5": "Noord River into the Nieuwe Maas and to the North Sea.", "572ff56304bcaa1900d76f2d": "Pannerdens Kanaal", - "572ff56304bcaa1900d76f2e": "IJssel and Nederrijn.", + "572ff56304bcaa1900d76f2e": "Nederrijn.", "572ff56304bcaa1900d76f2f": "one ninth", - "572ff56304bcaa1900d76f30": "Lek.", + "572ff56304bcaa1900d76f30": "the Lek.", "572ff56304bcaa1900d76f31": "Wijk bij Duurstede,", "572ff5fcb2c2fd1400568657": "Rijn,", "572ff5fcb2c2fd1400568658": "draining the surrounding land and polders", "572ff5fcb2c2fd1400568659": "Kromme Rijn", "572ff5fcb2c2fd140056865a": "Kromme Rijn", - "572ff5fcb2c2fd140056865b": "sluice", - "572ff673b2c2fd1400568669": "The Rhine-Meuse Delta,", + "572ff5fcb2c2fd140056865b": "Oude Rijn", + "572ff673b2c2fd1400568669": "Rhine-Meuse Delta,", "572ff673b2c2fd140056866a": "Millingen aan de Rijn,", - "572ff673b2c2fd140056866b": "The Rhine-Meuse Delta,", + "572ff673b2c2fd140056866b": "Rhine-Meuse delta,", "572ff7ab04bcaa1900d76f51": "Nederrijn", "572ff7ab04bcaa1900d76f52": "three", "572ff7ab04bcaa1900d76f53": "Waal", @@ -9322,61 +9322,61 @@ "572ff83ab2c2fd1400568685": "1421 to 1904", "572ff83ab2c2fd1400568684": "an archipelago-like estuary", "572ff890a23a5019007fcbce": "drainage channels", - "572ff890a23a5019007fcbcf": "The construction of Delta Works", + "572ff890a23a5019007fcbcf": "construction of Delta Works", "572ff890a23a5019007fcbcd": "dammed", "572ff890a23a5019007fcbd0": "second half of the 20th Century", - "572ff935b2c2fd140056869b": "tidal", + "572ff935b2c2fd140056869b": "tidal delta", "572ff935b2c2fd140056869c": "tidal currents", - "572ff935b2c2fd140056869d": "huge areas of land", + "572ff935b2c2fd140056869d": "huge areas", "572ff935b2c2fd140056869e": "Zaltbommel.", "572ffa79a23a5019007fcbe9": "Tethys sea.", "572ffa79a23a5019007fcbeb": "Jurassic Period,", "572ffa79a23a5019007fcbec": "Mediterranean geography:", "572ffa79a23a5019007fcbea": "Triassic", "572ffa79a23a5019007fcbed": "Iberia", - "572ffb02b2c2fd14005686b7": "N\u2013S rift system", - "572ffb02b2c2fd14005686b8": "the Upper Rhine Graben, in southwest Germany and eastern France and the Lower Rhine Embayment,", - "572ffb02b2c2fd14005686b9": "By the time of the Miocene,", + "572ffb02b2c2fd14005686b7": "N\u2013S", + "572ffb02b2c2fd14005686b8": "The main elements of this rift are the Upper Rhine Graben,", + "572ffb02b2c2fd14005686b9": "Miocene,", "572ffb02b2c2fd14005686ba": "Rhone and Danube", - "572ffc0f947a6a140053cef0": "stream capture", + "572ffc0f947a6a140053cef0": "Through stream capture,", "572ffc0f947a6a140053cef1": "Pliocene", "572ffc0f947a6a140053cef2": "down to the Vosges Mountains,", - "572ffce5a23a5019007fcc15": "Ice Ages.", + "572ffce5a23a5019007fcc15": "the Ice Ages.", "572ffce5a23a5019007fcc16": "six", "572ffce5a23a5019007fcc17": "120 m (390 ft)", "572ffce5a23a5019007fcc18": "northwest", "572ffce5a23a5019007fcc19": "offshore of Brest, France", - "572ffd75b2c2fd14005686e5": "~74,000", + "572ffd75b2c2fd14005686e5": "74,000", "572ffd75b2c2fd14005686e6": "Pleistocene", "572ffd75b2c2fd14005686e7": "west", "572ffd75b2c2fd14005686e8": "120 m (390 ft)", - "572ffd75b2c2fd14005686e9": "dry land", + "572ffd75b2c2fd14005686e9": "most of the North Sea were dry land,", "572fff45947a6a140053cf26": "a glacier", "572fff45947a6a140053cf27": "A tundra,", "572fff45947a6a140053cf28": "22,000\u201314,000 yr BP,", "572fff45947a6a140053cf29": "ice-sheets", "572fff45947a6a140053cf2a": "loess", - "572fffb404bcaa1900d76fef": "22,000 years ago", + "572fffb404bcaa1900d76fef": "22,000 years ago onward", "572fffb404bcaa1900d76ff0": "thaw", - "572fffb404bcaa1900d76ff1": "the Rhine and its downstream extension.", + "572fffb404bcaa1900d76ff1": "the Rhine", "572fffb404bcaa1900d76ff2": "13,000 BP.", "572fffb404bcaa1900d76ff3": "9000 BP,", "573003dd947a6a140053cf42": "7500 yr ago", "573003dd947a6a140053cf43": "Rates of sea-level rise", - "573003dd947a6a140053cf44": "last 7000 years", + "573003dd947a6a140053cf44": "7000 years", "573003dd947a6a140053cf45": "ongoing tectonic subsidence", - "573003dd947a6a140053cf46": "about 1\u20133 cm (0.39\u20131.18 in) per century", + "573003dd947a6a140053cf46": "1\u20133 cm (0.39\u20131.18 in) per century", "5730042804bcaa1900d77011": "~11,700 years ago", "5730042804bcaa1900d77014": "~8,000 years ago", - "5730042804bcaa1900d77012": "its Late-Glacial valley.", - "5730042804bcaa1900d77013": "the Netherlands,", + "5730042804bcaa1900d77012": "Late-Glacial valley.", + "5730042804bcaa1900d77013": "Netherlands,", "57300580b2c2fd140056874d": "~3000 yr BP", "57300580b2c2fd140056874f": "flooding", "57300580b2c2fd140056874e": "sediment load", "57300580b2c2fd1400568751": "11\u201313th century AD.", "57300580b2c2fd1400568750": "approximately 80", - "5730069004bcaa1900d7702d": "the North Sea,", - "5730069004bcaa1900d7702e": "the North Sea,", + "5730069004bcaa1900d7702d": "North Sea,", + "5730069004bcaa1900d7702e": "North Sea,", "5730069004bcaa1900d7702f": "IJsselmeer,", "5730069004bcaa1900d77030": "IJsselmeer,", "5730069004bcaa1900d77031": "three", @@ -9390,7 +9390,7 @@ "573007fab2c2fd140056876f": "eastwards", "573007fab2c2fd140056876e": "The upper Rhine and upper Danube are easily crossed.", "57300888b2c2fd1400568775": "eight", - "57300888b2c2fd1400568777": "(Pannonian troops);", + "57300888b2c2fd1400568777": "the army of Germania Inferior,", "57300888b2c2fd1400568778": "oppidum Ubiorum", "57300888b2c2fd1400568776": "whether a state or threat of war existed", "57300888b2c2fd1400568779": "(\"town of the Ubii\"),", @@ -9404,32 +9404,32 @@ "573009a004bcaa1900d77051": "Lower Lorraine.", "573009a004bcaa1900d77052": "Archduke Sigismund of Austria", "573009a004bcaa1900d77053": "1469", - "57300a25a23a5019007fcc97": "the Peace of Westphalia,", - "57300a25a23a5019007fcc98": "Establishing \"natural borders\" on the Rhine", + "57300a25a23a5019007fcc97": "Peace of Westphalia,", + "57300a25a23a5019007fcc98": "Establishing \"natural borders\"", "57300a25a23a5019007fcc99": "Napoleon,", - "57300a25a23a5019007fcc9a": "1814", + "57300a25a23a5019007fcc9a": "1806 and lasted until 1814", "57300a25a23a5019007fcc9b": "1840", "57300a9a04bcaa1900d77063": "end of World War I,", "57300a9a04bcaa1900d77064": "1930", - "57300a9a04bcaa1900d77065": "the German army", + "57300a9a04bcaa1900d77065": "German army", "57300a9a04bcaa1900d77066": "Adolf Hitler's rise to power.", "57300a9a04bcaa1900d77067": "1936", "57300bf504bcaa1900d77087": "Arnhem,", "57300bf504bcaa1900d77088": "a formidable natural obstacle", "57300bf504bcaa1900d77089": "September 1944.", - "57300bf504bcaa1900d7708a": "Ludendorff Bridge,", - "57300bf504bcaa1900d7708b": "Seven Days to the River Rhine", - "57300c67947a6a140053cff0": "1,230 kilometres", + "57300bf504bcaa1900d7708a": "the Ludendorff Bridge,", + "57300bf504bcaa1900d7708b": "an invasion of Western Europe", + "57300c67947a6a140053cff0": "1,230 kilometres (764 miles)", "57300c67947a6a140053cff1": "Knaurs Lexikon", "57300c67947a6a140053cff3": "a typographical error", "57300c67947a6a140053cff2": "1,230 kilometres", - "57300c68947a6a140053cff4": "1932", + "57300c68947a6a140053cff4": "2010", "572fac17947a6a140053cb54": "1998", "572fac17947a6a140053cb55": "Scotland Act 1998,", "572fac17947a6a140053cb56": "the areas in which it can make laws", "572fac17947a6a140053cb57": "Parliament of the United Kingdom.", "572fac17947a6a140053cb58": "Westminster.", - "572facb0a23a5019007fc863": "the lack of a Parliament of Scotland", + "572facb0a23a5019007fc863": "lack of a Parliament of Scotland", "572facb0a23a5019007fc864": "three", "572facb0a23a5019007fc865": "the outbreak of the First World War.", "572facb0a23a5019007fc866": "late 1960s", @@ -9437,12 +9437,12 @@ "572fad30a23a5019007fc86d": "North Sea", "572fad30a23a5019007fc86e": "\"It's Scotland's oil\"", "572fad30a23a5019007fc870": "1974", - "572fad30a23a5019007fc86f": "the revenues from the oil were not benefitting Scotland", + "572fad30a23a5019007fc86f": "the revenues from the oil were not benefitting Scotland as much as they should.", "572fad30a23a5019007fc871": "1978", "572fadcbb2c2fd1400568329": "Edinburgh", "572fadcbb2c2fd140056832a": "40%", "572fadcbb2c2fd140056832c": "51.6%", - "572fadcbb2c2fd140056832b": "The 1979 Scottish devolution referendum to establish a devolved Scottish Assembly failed.", + "572fadcbb2c2fd140056832b": "failed", "572fadcbb2c2fd140056832d": "32.9%", "572fae4b04bcaa1900d76bdf": "Scottish Parliament", "572fae4b04bcaa1900d76be0": "Conservative Party,", @@ -9454,7 +9454,7 @@ "572faec7b2c2fd1400568336": "leaf-shaped", "572faec7b2c2fd1400568337": "Queen Elizabeth II", "572faf74b2c2fd1400568349": "the meeting of the Church's General Assembly.", - "572faf74b2c2fd1400568347": "General Assembly Hall of the Church of Scotland on the Royal Mile in Edinburgh.", + "572faf74b2c2fd1400568347": "the General Assembly Hall of the Church of Scotland on the Royal Mile in Edinburgh.", "572faf74b2c2fd1400568348": "in the courtyard adjoining the Assembly Hall,", "572faf74b2c2fd140056834b": "University of Aberdeen", "572faf74b2c2fd140056834a": "Strathclyde Regional Council debating chamber in Glasgow,", @@ -9465,31 +9465,31 @@ "572fb059947a6a140053cb84": "main hall", "572fb42904bcaa1900d76c15": "one MSP", "572fb42904bcaa1900d76c16": "Tricia Marwick),", - "572fb42904bcaa1900d76c17": "secret ballot", + "572fb42904bcaa1900d76c17": "secret", "572fb42904bcaa1900d76c18": "129", "572fb42904bcaa1900d76c19": "A vote clerk", "572fbb04a23a5019007fc8f7": "the Presiding Officer", - "572fbb04a23a5019007fc8f8": "the Parliamentary Bureau,", + "572fbb04a23a5019007fc8f8": "Convening the Parliamentary Bureau,", "572fbb04a23a5019007fc8f9": "five", "572fbb04a23a5019007fc8fa": "The Presiding Officer", "572fbea404bcaa1900d76c5b": "hemicycle", - "572fbea404bcaa1900d76c5c": "in a hemicycle, which reflects the desire to encourage consensus amongst elected members", + "572fbea404bcaa1900d76c5c": "reflects the desire to encourage consensus amongst elected members", "572fbea404bcaa1900d76c5d": "131", "572fbea404bcaa1900d76c5e": "2", - "572fbea404bcaa1900d76c5f": "vote", + "572fbea404bcaa1900d76c5f": "cannot vote", "572fbf21a23a5019007fc938": "Scottish rivers", "572fbf21a23a5019007fc937": "silver", "572fbf21a23a5019007fc93a": "the Queen", "572fbf21a23a5019007fc939": "Wisdom, Compassion, Justice and Integrity.", - "572fbf21a23a5019007fc93b": "a glass case", - "572fbfa504bcaa1900d76c73": "April and October.", + "572fbf21a23a5019007fc93b": "a glass case suspended from the lid", + "572fbfa504bcaa1900d76c73": "April", "572fbfa504bcaa1900d76c74": "debating chamber", "572fbfa504bcaa1900d76c75": "the public", "572fbfa504bcaa1900d76c76": "free", "572fbfa504bcaa1900d76c77": "Official Report,", "572fc043a23a5019007fc95d": "Wednesdays", "572fc043a23a5019007fc95e": "up to four minutes", - "572fc043a23a5019007fc960": "the Presiding Officer", + "572fc043a23a5019007fc960": "Presiding Officer on the advice of the parliamentary bureau.", "572fc043a23a5019007fc95f": "religious beliefs", "572fc043a23a5019007fc961": "nominate speakers", "572fc41f947a6a140053cc80": "The Presiding Officer", @@ -9515,61 +9515,61 @@ "572fc6f204bcaa1900d76cf5": "in committee", "572fc6f204bcaa1900d76cf6": "stronger", "572fc6f204bcaa1900d76cf7": "there is no revising chamber", - "572fc6f204bcaa1900d76cf8": "The principal role of committees in the Scottish Parliament is to take evidence from witnesses, conduct inquiries and scrutinise legislation.", - "572fc6f204bcaa1900d76cf9": "other locations throughout Scotland.", + "572fc6f204bcaa1900d76cf8": "principal role of committees in the Scottish Parliament is to take evidence from witnesses, conduct inquiries and scrutinise legislation.", + "572fc6f204bcaa1900d76cf9": "Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday morning when Parliament is sitting. Committees can also meet at other locations throughout Scotland.", "572fc78d04bcaa1900d76d07": "MSPs,", "572fc78d04bcaa1900d76d08": "the balance of parties across Parliament.", "572fc78d04bcaa1900d76d09": "their functions", "572fc78d04bcaa1900d76d0a": "Mandatory Committees", "572fc78d04bcaa1900d76d0b": "fourth Session", "572fc80b04bcaa1900d76d11": "at the beginning of each parliamentary session", - "572fc80b04bcaa1900d76d12": "one (or more)", + "572fc80b04bcaa1900d76d12": "one", "572fc80b04bcaa1900d76d13": "Subject Committees", - "572fc80b04bcaa1900d76d14": "Economy, Energy and Tourism;", + "572fc80b04bcaa1900d76d14": "Scottish Government.", "572fc8a904bcaa1900d76d1f": "A further type of committee", "572fc8a904bcaa1900d76d20": "large-scale development projects", - "572fc8a904bcaa1900d76d21": "Private Bill Committees", + "572fc8a904bcaa1900d76d21": "Private bills", "572fc8a904bcaa1900d76d22": "Private Bill Committees", "572fca7eb2c2fd1400568473": "The Scotland Act 1998,", "572fca7eb2c2fd1400568474": "Queen Elizabeth II", "572fca7eb2c2fd1400568475": "devolved competencies", - "572fca7eb2c2fd1400568476": "the Parliament of the United Kingdom at Westminster", + "572fca7eb2c2fd1400568476": "Parliament of the United Kingdom at Westminster", "572fca7eb2c2fd1400568477": "the Parliament", "572fcb6da23a5019007fc9f1": "Schedule 5", - "572fcb6da23a5019007fc9f2": "the Scottish Parliament.", + "572fcb6da23a5019007fc9f2": "Scottish Parliament.", "572fcb6da23a5019007fc9f3": "The Scottish Parliament has the ability to alter income tax in Scotland by up to 3 pence in the pound.", "572fcb6da23a5019007fc9f4": "up to 3 pence in the pound", - "572fcb6da23a5019007fc9f5": "2012", + "572fcb6da23a5019007fc9f5": "The 2012 Act", "572fcc43b2c2fd140056847d": "Reserved matters", "572fcc43b2c2fd140056847e": "The Scottish Parliament", "572fcc43b2c2fd140056847f": "Westminster", "572fcc43b2c2fd1400568480": "the Scotland Parliament.", "572fcd86947a6a140053ccda": "Bills", - "572fcd86947a6a140053ccdb": "the Scottish Government", + "572fcd86947a6a140053ccdb": "Scottish Government", "572fcd86947a6a140053ccdc": "a private member", "572fcd86947a6a140053ccdd": "an outside proposer", "572fcd86947a6a140053ccde": "in a number of stages", - "572fce12a23a5019007fca11": "the first, or introductory stage of the bill, where the minister or member in charge of the bill will formally introduce it to Parliament", - "572fce13a23a5019007fca12": "Statements from the Presiding Officer and the member in charge of the bill", + "572fce12a23a5019007fca11": "the first, or introductory stage", + "572fce13a23a5019007fca12": "documents", "572fce13a23a5019007fca13": "whether the bill is within the legislative competence of the Parliament.", "572fce13a23a5019007fca14": "in the relevant committee or committees", "572fce13a23a5019007fca15": "Stage 2.", "572fd1c4947a6a140053cd02": "Stage 3", "572fd1c4947a6a140053cd03": "two", "572fd1c4947a6a140053cd04": "final vote", - "572fd1c4947a6a140053cd05": "wrecking amendments", + "572fd1c4947a6a140053cd05": "wrecking", "572fd1c4947a6a140053cd06": "After a general debate on the final form of the bill, members proceed to vote at Decision Time", "572fd264b2c2fd14005684a9": "the Monarch", "572fd264b2c2fd14005684aa": "the Presiding Officer submits it to the Monarch for royal assent", "572fd264b2c2fd14005684ab": "4-week", - "572fd264b2c2fd14005684ac": "the Supreme Court of the United Kingdom", + "572fd264b2c2fd14005684ac": "Supreme Court of the United Kingdom", "572fd264b2c2fd14005684ad": "\"The Bill for this Act of the Scottish Parliament was passed by the Parliament on [Date] and received royal assent on [Date]\".", - "572fd47fa23a5019007fca55": "The party, or parties, that hold the majority of seats in the Parliament", + "572fd47fa23a5019007fca55": "parties", "572fd47fa23a5019007fca57": "Any member", "572fd47fa23a5019007fca56": "First Minister", - "572fd47fa23a5019007fca58": "the elected MSPs,", + "572fd47fa23a5019007fca58": "elected MSPs,", "572fd47fa23a5019007fca59": "the Sovereign.", - "572fd6aa04bcaa1900d76d9f": "Thursday in May", + "572fd6aa04bcaa1900d76d9f": "Thursday", "572fd6aa04bcaa1900d76da0": "May", "572fd6aa04bcaa1900d76da1": "Presiding Officer.", "572fd6aa04bcaa1900d76da3": "they supplant it", @@ -9583,20 +9583,20 @@ "572fd7b8947a6a140053cd3c": "any member of the Scottish Government.", "572fd7b8947a6a140053cd3d": "issues under their jurisdiction", "572fd7b8947a6a140053cd3e": "four", - "572fd8efb2c2fd14005684f9": "129 MSPs, 73", + "572fd8efb2c2fd14005684f9": "129", "572fd8efb2c2fd14005684fb": "2005", "572fd8efb2c2fd14005684fa": "one", - "572fd8efb2c2fd14005684fd": "their dispersed population", + "572fd8efb2c2fd14005684fd": "dispersed population and distance from the Scottish Parliament in Edinburgh.", "572fd8efb2c2fd14005684fc": "55,000", "572fda6fb2c2fd140056850b": "proportionally to the number of votes received in the second vote of the ballot using the d'Hondt method.", - "572fda6fb2c2fd140056850c": "d'Hondt method.", + "572fda6fb2c2fd140056850c": "d'Hondt", "572fda6fb2c2fd140056850d": "quotient", "572fda6fb2c2fd140056850e": "constituency seats", "572fda6fb2c2fd140056850f": "iteratively", "572fdb17b2c2fd140056851d": "a number of qualifications", "572fdb17b2c2fd140056851e": "1981", "572fdb17b2c2fd140056851f": "over the age of 18", - "572fdb17b2c2fd1400568520": "Members of the police and the armed forces", + "572fdb17b2c2fd1400568520": "police and the armed forces", "572fdb17b2c2fd1400568521": "Mental Health (Care and Treatment) (Scotland) Act 2003.", "572fdbb004bcaa1900d76dd9": "a party has commanded a parliamentary majority", "572fdbb004bcaa1900d76dda": "Labour,", @@ -9608,38 +9608,38 @@ "572fdc34a23a5019007fca95": "five seats", "572fdc34a23a5019007fca96": "Annabel Goldie", "572fdc34a23a5019007fca97": "Cameron", - "572fdd03a23a5019007fca9d": "procedural consequence of the establishment of the Scottish Parliament is that Scottish MPs sitting in the UK House of Commons are able to vote on domestic legislation", + "572fdd03a23a5019007fca9d": "procedural", "572fdd03a23a5019007fca9e": "domestic legislation of the Scottish Parliament.", "572fdd03a23a5019007fca9f": "the West Lothian question", "572fdd03a23a5019007fcaa0": "Conservative", "572fdd03a23a5019007fcaa1": "England.", - "572ff626947a6a140053ce8e": "Islamism,", - "572ff626947a6a140053ce8f": "all", + "572ff626947a6a140053ce8e": "Political Islam", + "572ff626947a6a140053ce8f": "all spheres", "572ff626947a6a140053ce90": "reordering", - "572ff626947a6a140053ce91": "poles", + "572ff626947a6a140053ce91": "two poles", "572ff626947a6a140053ce92": "revolution or invasion", "572ff760b2c2fd1400568677": "democratic", "572ff760b2c2fd1400568678": "Palestine", - "572ff760b2c2fd1400568679": "to abolish the state of Israel.", + "572ff760b2c2fd1400568679": "abolish the state of Israel.", "572ff760b2c2fd140056867a": "democracy", - "572ff760b2c2fd140056867b": "religious", - "572ff86004bcaa1900d76f65": "division", + "572ff760b2c2fd140056867b": "a religious", + "572ff86004bcaa1900d76f65": "\"vanguard of change and Islamic reform\" centered around the Muslim Brotherhood.", "572ff86004bcaa1900d76f66": "\"Sunni pan-Islamism", "572ff86004bcaa1900d76f67": "sharia", "572ff86004bcaa1900d76f68": "democracy", "572ff86004bcaa1900d76f69": "to maintain their legitimacy", "572ff932a23a5019007fcbd5": "political", "572ff932a23a5019007fcbd6": "Islam,", - "572ff932a23a5019007fcbd7": "error", + "572ff932a23a5019007fcbd7": "supporters believe their views merely reflect Islam, while the contrary idea that Islam is, or can be, apolitical is an error.", "572ff932a23a5019007fcbd8": "illiberal Islamic regimes,", "572ff932a23a5019007fcbd9": "religion from politics", - "572ffabf04bcaa1900d76f9f": "Islamism,", + "572ffabf04bcaa1900d76f9f": "Islamism, not [just] Islam?\"", "572ffabf04bcaa1900d76fa0": "Americans", "572ffabf04bcaa1900d76fa1": "a historical fluke of the \"short-lived era of the heyday of secular Arab nationalism between 1945 and 1970\",", "572ffabf04bcaa1900d76fa2": "between 1945 and 1970", "572ffabf04bcaa1900d76fa3": "quietist/non-political Islam,", "572ffbaa947a6a140053cee7": "dangerous enemies", - "572ffbaa947a6a140053cee6": "1970s", + "572ffbaa947a6a140053cee6": "During the 1970s", "572ffbaa947a6a140053ceea": "experience, ideology, and weapons", "572ffbaa947a6a140053cee9": "mujahideen Muslim Afghanistan enemies", "572ffbaa947a6a140053cee8": "leftist/communist/nationalist insurgents/opposition", @@ -9648,15 +9648,15 @@ "572ffc99947a6a140053cef7": "making peace", "572ffc99947a6a140053cef8": "making peace with Israel", "572ffc99947a6a140053cef9": "1975", - "572ffc99947a6a140053cefa": "political support", - "572ffd9e04bcaa1900d76fc7": "conservative", + "572ffc99947a6a140053cefa": "assassinated", + "572ffd9e04bcaa1900d76fc7": "conservative Saudi-based Wahhabism", "572ffd9e04bcaa1900d76fc8": "hate them for their religion", "572ffd9e04bcaa1900d76fc9": "wars", "572ffd9e04bcaa1900d76fca": "infidels", "572ffd9e04bcaa1900d76fcb": "Saudi-interpretation", "572ffe6fb2c2fd14005686ef": "Islamist", "572ffe6fb2c2fd14005686f2": "incompetent, inefficient, or neglectful", - "572ffe6fb2c2fd14005686f0": "housing", + "572ffe6fb2c2fd14005686f0": "housing assistance", "572ffe6fb2c2fd14005686f3": "rhetoric", "572ffe6fb2c2fd14005686f1": "to avoid prohibitively costly dowry demands, legal assistance, sports facilities, and women's groups", "572ffee1947a6a140053cf14": "law and philosophy", @@ -9665,7 +9665,7 @@ "572ffee1947a6a140053cf16": "1908", "572ffee1947a6a140053cf18": "The Reconstruction of Religious Thought in Islam.", "572fffb1b2c2fd14005686f9": "secularism and secular nationalism", - "572fffb1b2c2fd14005686fa": "crowd out", + "572fffb1b2c2fd14005686fa": "crowd", "572fffb1b2c2fd14005686fb": "shedding of nationalist differences", "572fffb1b2c2fd14005686fc": "1930", "572fffb1b2c2fd14005686fd": "Pakistan movement.", @@ -9673,11 +9673,11 @@ "5730005db2c2fd1400568704": "journalism", "5730005db2c2fd1400568705": "1941", "5730005db2c2fd1400568706": "writing than through his political organising", - "5730005db2c2fd1400568707": "in a modern context", + "5730005db2c2fd1400568707": "modern context", "57300137b2c2fd1400568717": "Sayyid Abul Ala Maududi", "57300137b2c2fd1400568718": "journalism", "57300137b2c2fd140056871a": "writing than through his political organising", - "57300137b2c2fd140056871b": "in a modern context", + "57300137b2c2fd140056871b": "modern context", "57300200b2c2fd1400568729": "Sharia,", "57300200b2c2fd140056872a": "an Islamic state.", "57300200b2c2fd140056872b": "(unity of God),", @@ -9693,7 +9693,7 @@ "5730040f947a6a140053cf4e": "Egypt's premier Mahmud Fami Naqrashi", "5730040f947a6a140053cf4f": "1948", "5730040f947a6a140053cf50": "Gamal Abdul Nasser,", - "573004bf947a6a140053cf56": "one of the most influential", + "573004bf947a6a140053cf56": "one of the most influential movements", "573004bf947a6a140053cf59": "75%", "573004bf947a6a140053cf57": "semi-legal", "573004bf947a6a140053cf58": "field candidates", @@ -9701,7 +9701,7 @@ "573005b9947a6a140053cf6a": "quick and decisive defeat of the Arab troops", "573005b9947a6a140053cf6b": "pivotal event", "573005b9947a6a140053cf6c": "economic", - "573005b9947a6a140053cf6d": "A steep and steady decline", + "573005b9947a6a140053cf6d": "decline", "573005b9947a6a140053cf6e": "different democratic and anti-democratic Islamist movements", "5730088e947a6a140053cfad": "ideological", "5730088e947a6a140053cfac": "Ali Shariati,", @@ -9720,7 +9720,7 @@ "57300ec0947a6a140053d008": "16,000 to 35,000", "57300f8504bcaa1900d770d1": "put an end to Saddam Hussein's occupation of Kuwait.", "57300f8504bcaa1900d770d2": "Saddam Hussein's", - "57300f8504bcaa1900d770d3": "Islamist groups", + "57300f8504bcaa1900d770d3": "Islamist", "57300f8504bcaa1900d770d4": "Saudi", "57300f8504bcaa1900d770d5": "the west", "573010fab2c2fd14005687d7": "conservative Muslims", @@ -9735,7 +9735,7 @@ "573011de04bcaa1900d770fd": "1970s", "5730126ba23a5019007fcd09": "Egyptian Islamic Jihad organization", "5730126ba23a5019007fcd0a": "1981", - "5730126ba23a5019007fcd0b": "leaders of Muslim states,", + "5730126ba23a5019007fcd0b": "Muslim states,", "5730126ba23a5019007fcd0c": "apostate", "5730126ba23a5019007fcd0d": "Muhammad Abd al-Salaam Farag,", "5730131c947a6a140053d052": "violence", @@ -9743,27 +9743,27 @@ "5730131c947a6a140053d055": "2003", "5730131c947a6a140053d054": "unsuccessful", "5730131c947a6a140053d056": "political figures", - "5730208fa23a5019007fcded": "\"quiescent", + "5730208fa23a5019007fcded": "quiescent", "5730208fa23a5019007fcdee": "HAMAS", "5730208fa23a5019007fcdef": "destruction of Israel and the establishment of an Islamic state in Palestine.", "5730208fa23a5019007fcdf1": "alcohol", "5730208fa23a5019007fcdf0": "Palestine.", "573020f7b2c2fd14005688f7": "Hamas", "573020f7b2c2fd14005688f8": "542", - "573020f7b2c2fd14005688f9": "majority of the seats", + "573020f7b2c2fd14005688f9": "the majority of the seats", "573020f7b2c2fd14005688fa": "2007", "573020f7b2c2fd14005688fb": "driving Israel out of the Gaza Strip,", "57302700a23a5019007fce89": "Islamist", "57302700a23a5019007fce8a": "Hassan al-Turabi.", "57302700a23a5019007fce8b": "National Islamic Front", - "57302700a23a5019007fce8c": "money from foreign Islamist banking systems,", + "57302700a23a5019007fce8c": "with money from foreign Islamist banking systems,", "57302700a23a5019007fce8d": "university and military academy", "573027d6a23a5019007fce9d": "1985", "573027d6a23a5019007fce9e": "with the help of the military", "573027d6a23a5019007fce9f": "sharia law", "573027d6a23a5019007fcea0": "Osama bin Laden", - "573027d6a23a5019007fcea1": "American attack on Iraq in the 1991 Gulf War.", - "5730285a04bcaa1900d77270": "unemployment", + "573027d6a23a5019007fcea1": "American attack on Iraq", + "5730285a04bcaa1900d77270": "women staying home to alleviate the high rate of unemployment", "5730285a04bcaa1900d7726f": "1989", "5730285a04bcaa1900d7726e": "Algeria.", "5730285a04bcaa1900d7726d": "Front Islamique de Salut", @@ -9777,70 +9777,70 @@ "57302a3aa23a5019007fced0": "Pakistan.", "57302a3aa23a5019007fced1": "Islamic fundamentalist or neofundamentalist,", "57302a3aa23a5019007fced2": "Sharia", - "57302a3aa23a5019007fced3": "Wahhabism,", + "57302a3aa23a5019007fced3": "Wahhabism, and the extremist jihadism of their guest Osama bin Laden.", "57302ad804bcaa1900d772af": "July 1977,", "57302ad804bcaa1900d772b0": "alcohol and nightclubs", "57302ad804bcaa1900d772b1": "Islamism", "57302ad804bcaa1900d772b2": "his means of seizing power", "57302ad804bcaa1900d772b3": "1988", - "57302bd0b2c2fd14005689db": "Wahhabi/Salafi jihadist extremist militant", - "57302bd0b2c2fd14005689dc": "Sunni Arabs from Iraq and Syria.", + "57302bd0b2c2fd14005689db": "a Wahhabi/Salafi jihadist extremist militant", + "57302bd0b2c2fd14005689dc": "Sunni Arabs", "57302bd0b2c2fd14005689de": "ten million", "57302bd0b2c2fd14005689df": "international recognition", - "57302bd0b2c2fd14005689dd": "caliphate", + "57302bd0b2c2fd14005689dd": "a caliphate", "57302cd004bcaa1900d772d7": "2004", "57302cd004bcaa1900d772d8": "March 2003", - "57302cd004bcaa1900d772da": "its failure to consult and \"notorious intransigence\"", + "57302cd004bcaa1900d772da": "failure to consult and \"notorious intransigence", "57302cd004bcaa1900d772d9": "March 2011,", "57302cd004bcaa1900d772db": "terrorist organisation", "57302e45947a6a140053d22e": "focus on the Caliphate,", - "57302e45947a6a140053d22f": "1924", + "57302e45947a6a140053d22f": "7th century, but with the abolition of the Ottoman Caliphate in 1924.", "57302e45947a6a140053d230": "1924", - "57302e45947a6a140053d231": "the true Islamic system,", + "57302e45947a6a140053d231": "true Islamic system,", "57302e45947a6a140053d232": "ended the true Islamic system,", "57302efe04bcaa1900d772f5": "armed", "57302efe04bcaa1900d772f6": "through \"ideological struggle", - "57302efe04bcaa1900d772f7": "Muslim public opinion, and in particular through elites", + "57302efe04bcaa1900d772f7": "Muslim", "57302efe04bcaa1900d772f8": "Egypt,", "57302efe04bcaa1900d772f9": "terrorist groups", "57302faa04bcaa1900d77311": "900,000", - "57302faa04bcaa1900d77312": "strong Islamist", + "57302faa04bcaa1900d77312": "Islamist", "57302faa04bcaa1900d77313": "2007", "57302faa04bcaa1900d77314": "Londonistan.", "57302faa04bcaa1900d77315": "incitement to terrorism", "57303048947a6a140053d254": "since 2001", - "57303048947a6a140053d255": "the State Department.", + "57303048947a6a140053d255": "State Department.", "57303048947a6a140053d256": "Christian Whiton,", "57303048947a6a140053d257": "U.S. Defense Secretary", "57303048947a6a140053d258": "undermining the communist ideology", "573060b48ab72b1400f9c4c6": "Latin", - "573060b48ab72b1400f9c4c7": "military force", - "573060b48ab72b1400f9c4c9": "Japanese) political and economic dominance especially in Asia and Africa", + "573060b48ab72b1400f9c4c7": "colonization, use of military force", + "573060b48ab72b1400f9c4c9": "Japanese)", "573060b48ab72b1400f9c4ca": "technologies and ideas", "573062662461fd1900a9cdf7": "influence", "573062662461fd1900a9cdf8": "\"Formal", - "573062662461fd1900a9cdfa": "diplomacy or military force", - "573062662461fd1900a9cdfb": "powerful form of dominance", + "573062662461fd1900a9cdfa": "othering", + "573062662461fd1900a9cdfb": "dominance", "57306797396df919000960ee": "uneven trade agreements forcefully", - "57306797396df919000960ef": "physical control", + "57306797396df919000960ef": "full-fledged", "57306797396df919000960f0": "aggressiveness", "57306797396df919000960f2": "ownership of private industries", "57306797396df919000960f1": "Informal rule", - "573081c2069b531400832133": "The greatest distinction", + "573081c2069b531400832133": "The greatest distinction of an empire is through the amount of land that a nation has conquered and expanded.", "573081c2069b531400832134": "world systems theory", "573081c2069b531400832135": "Lenin", "573081c2069b531400832136": "empires", "573081c2069b531400832137": "sea and trade routes", "573083dc2461fd1900a9ce6d": "colonialism", "573083dc2461fd1900a9ce6e": "political focus", - "573083dc2461fd1900a9ce6f": "ideological", + "573083dc2461fd1900a9ce6f": "ideological as well as financial reasons, colonialism is simply the development for settlement or commercial intentions", "573083dc2461fd1900a9ce70": "Ottoman", "573083dc2461fd1900a9ce71": "metropolitan center", "573085ea8ab72b1400f9c54c": "Imperialism and colonialism", "573085ea8ab72b1400f9c54d": "taking physical control", "573085ea8ab72b1400f9c54e": "by conquering the other state's lands and therefore increasing its own dominance", "573085ea8ab72b1400f9c550": "the exploitation of the valuable assets and supplies of the nation that was conquered and the conquering nation then gaining the benefits from the spoils of the war", - "573085ea8ab72b1400f9c54f": "the characteristics", + "573085ea8ab72b1400f9c54f": "benefits from the spoils of the war", "5730876a396df9190009617a": "defense and justification of empire-building", "5730876a396df9190009617c": "imperialism", "5730876a396df9190009617b": "races of highest 'social efficiency'", @@ -9852,32 +9852,32 @@ "573088da069b53140083216e": "expansion was necessary for a state\u2019s survival", "573088da069b53140083216f": "fund travelers who would come back with tales of their discoveries", "57308cf88ab72b1400f9c576": "environmental determinism", - "57308cf88ab72b1400f9c577": "temperate", + "57308cf88ab72b1400f9c577": "temperate zone", "57308cf88ab72b1400f9c578": "Orientalism", - "57308cf88ab72b1400f9c579": "uncivilized people", + "57308cf88ab72b1400f9c579": "uncivilized", "57308cf88ab72b1400f9c57a": "the superior and the norm", - "57308ddc396df919000961a5": "Terra nullius", + "57308ddc396df919000961a5": "Roman law", "57308ddc396df919000961a7": "eighteenth century", "57308ddc396df919000961a4": "British Empire", "57308ddc396df919000961a6": "Aboriginal", "57308ddc396df919000961a8": "empty land", "57308f6b8ab72b1400f9c580": "geography", - "57308f6b8ab72b1400f9c581": "irrational and backward", + "57308f6b8ab72b1400f9c581": "a negative vision of itself, as its inferior", "57308f6b8ab72b1400f9c582": "irrational and backward", - "57308f6b8ab72b1400f9c583": "Orientalism", - "57308f6b8ab72b1400f9c584": "irrational and backward", + "57308f6b8ab72b1400f9c583": "place-based identities", + "57308f6b8ab72b1400f9c584": "inferior", "5730909d8ab72b1400f9c58a": "analysis of the role of nineteenth-century maps", "5730909d8ab72b1400f9c58b": "blank space", "5730909d8ab72b1400f9c58c": "unknown or unexplored territory", - "5730909d8ab72b1400f9c58d": "role of nineteenth-century maps", + "5730909d8ab72b1400f9c58d": "nineteenth-century maps", "5730909d8ab72b1400f9c58e": "French", "573092088ab72b1400f9c595": "pre-Columbian era", "573092088ab72b1400f9c594": "Genghis Khan", "573092088ab72b1400f9c597": "dozens", - "573092088ab72b1400f9c598": "British Empire,", + "573092088ab72b1400f9c598": "Ethiopian Empire,", "573092088ab72b1400f9c596": "Sub-Saharan Africa", "573093598ab72b1400f9c5ae": "Cultural", - "573093598ab72b1400f9c5af": "when a country's influence is felt in social and cultural circles", + "573093598ab72b1400f9c5af": "soft power", "573093598ab72b1400f9c5b0": "Dallas", "573093598ab72b1400f9c5b1": "Roman", "573093598ab72b1400f9c5b2": "bans on foreign popular culture, control of the internet and unauthorised satellite dishes", @@ -9894,7 +9894,7 @@ "573098f38ab72b1400f9c5d2": "economic growth", "573098f38ab72b1400f9c5d4": "mid-18th century", "573098f38ab72b1400f9c5d3": "colonies", - "573098f38ab72b1400f9c5d5": "political weakness of the Mughal state,", + "573098f38ab72b1400f9c5d5": "the Mughal state,", "573099ee8ab72b1400f9c5dc": "communication", "573099ee8ab72b1400f9c5dd": "deadly explosives", "573099ee8ab72b1400f9c5de": "machine gun", @@ -9903,18 +9903,18 @@ "57309bfb8ab72b1400f9c5e6": "British", "57309bfb8ab72b1400f9c5e7": "late 1870s", "57309bfb8ab72b1400f9c5e8": "philanthropy", - "57309bfb8ab72b1400f9c5e9": "need for capitalist economies to constantly expand investment, material resources and manpower", + "57309bfb8ab72b1400f9c5e9": "need for capitalist economies to constantly expand investment, material resources and manpower in such a way that necessitated colonial expansion", "57309ef18ab72b1400f9c600": "aristocracy", "57309ef18ab72b1400f9c602": "1950s", "57309ef18ab72b1400f9c601": "before World War I,", - "57309ef18ab72b1400f9c603": "disease of imperialism by removing its economic foundation", + "57309ef18ab72b1400f9c603": "disease", "57309ef18ab72b1400f9c604": "domestic social reforms could cure the international disease of imperialism by removing its economic foundation", "5730a0778ab72b1400f9c60a": "environmental determinism", "5730a0778ab72b1400f9c60b": "the environment in which they lived", "5730a0778ab72b1400f9c60c": "less civilized", "5730a0778ab72b1400f9c60d": "Africa),", "5730a0778ab72b1400f9c60e": "orientalism and tropicality", - "5730a314069b5314008321eb": "geographic scholars", + "5730a314069b5314008321eb": "geographic scholars under colonizing empires", "5730a314069b5314008321ec": "Northern Europe and the Mid-Atlantic", "5730a314069b5314008321ed": "guidance and intervention", "5730a314069b5314008321ee": "orientalism", @@ -9931,23 +9931,23 @@ "5730a4d02461fd1900a9cf2c": "when Germany started to build her own colonial empire.", "5730a951069b531400832213": "civilize the inferior", "5730a951069b531400832214": "Full citizenship rights", - "5730a951069b531400832215": "France sent small numbers of settlers to its colonies,", - "5730a951069b531400832216": "Christianity", + "5730a951069b531400832215": "sent small numbers of settlers to its colonies", + "5730a951069b531400832216": "Christianity and French culture.", "5730a951069b531400832217": "Algeria,", "5730aa52069b53140083221d": "overseas colonies", "5730aa52069b53140083221e": "anti-colonial movements", "5730aa52069b53140083221f": "Vietnam", - "5730aa52069b531400832220": "France fought and lost a bitter war in Vietnam", + "5730aa52069b531400832220": "Vietnam", "5730aa52069b531400832221": "1960", "5730ab63396df91900096260": "Scandinavia and northern Europe,", "5730ab63396df91900096263": "central, western, and southern Europe", "5730ab63396df91900096261": "middle period of classical antiquity", "5730ab63396df91900096262": "late antiquity", - "5730ab63396df91900096264": "an amorphous area of central Europe.", - "5730ac782461fd1900a9cf73": "the late 19th century", + "5730ab63396df91900096264": "central Europe.", + "5730ac782461fd1900a9cf73": "late 19th century", "5730ac782461fd1900a9cf74": "1862", "5730ac782461fd1900a9cf75": "after the Franco-German War,", - "5730ac782461fd1900a9cf77": "the defeat of Napoleon,", + "5730ac782461fd1900a9cf77": "defeat of Napoleon,", "5730ac782461fd1900a9cf76": "Europe", "5730aef38ab72b1400f9c682": "South Pacific,", "5730aef38ab72b1400f9c683": "imperialism", @@ -9967,7 +9967,7 @@ "5730b4282461fd1900a9cfc6": "Lenin", "5730b4282461fd1900a9cfc9": "Mao Zedong", "5730b4282461fd1900a9cfc8": "Nikita Khrushchev", - "5730b4282461fd1900a9cfc7": "socialism in one country'", + "5730b4282461fd1900a9cfc7": "socialism in one country", "5730b541396df919000962c2": "mercantilism", "5730b541396df919000962c3": "1776", "5730b541396df919000962c5": "free trade", @@ -9975,43 +9975,43 @@ "5730b541396df919000962c6": "1815", "5730b6592461fd1900a9cfcf": "British", "5730b6592461fd1900a9cfd0": "pseudo-sciences", - "5730b6592461fd1900a9cfd2": "British Empire", + "5730b6592461fd1900a9cfd2": "The British Empire", "5730b6592461fd1900a9cfd1": "the Middle East.", "5730b7ce069b5314008322c3": "oppose the US annexation of the Philippines and Cuba.", "5730b7ce069b5314008322c4": "interventionism in Central America", "5730b7ce069b5314008322c6": "a war", "5730b7ce069b5314008322c5": "Philippines", - "5730b7ce069b5314008322c7": "\"racket\"", + "5730b7ce069b5314008322c7": "racket", "5730b8ca8ab72b1400f9c704": "Isiah Bowman.", "5730b8ca8ab72b1400f9c705": "1917", "5730b8ca8ab72b1400f9c706": "President Wilson and the American delegation from the Paris Peace Conference.", - "5730b8ca8ab72b1400f9c707": "to build a premise that would allow for U.S authorship of a 'new world'", + "5730b8ca8ab72b1400f9c707": "to build a premise that would allow for U.S authorship of a 'new world' which was to be characterized by geographical order.", "5730b8ca8ab72b1400f9c708": "Wilson's geographer.", "5730bb522461fd1900a9d011": "internal strife", "5730bb522461fd1900a9d012": "internal colonialism", "5730bb522461fd1900a9d013": "12 to 15 million", "5730bb522461fd1900a9d015": "the contemporary Orient,", - "5730bc308ab72b1400f9c73c": "1299 to 1923", + "5730bc308ab72b1400f9c73c": "1923", "5730bc308ab72b1400f9c73d": "Suleiman the Magnificent,", "5730bc308ab72b1400f9c73e": "32", - "5730bc308ab72b1400f9c73f": "North Africa, and the Horn of Africa.", + "5730bc308ab72b1400f9c73f": "Horn of Africa.", "5730bc308ab72b1400f9c740": "16th and 17th centuries", "5730bd00069b5314008322d7": "Istanbul", "5730bd00069b5314008322d9": "Germany", "5730bd00069b5314008322db": "World War I,", "5730bd00069b5314008322da": "Turkey", "5730982f396df919000961e2": "The United Methodist Church", - "5730982f396df919000961e3": "a mainline Protestant Methodist denomination.", + "5730982f396df919000961e3": "mainline Protestant Methodist denomination.", "5730982f396df919000961e4": "1968", "5730982f396df919000961e5": "union of the Methodist Church (USA) and the Evangelical United Brethren Church,", "5730982f396df919000961e6": "Wesleyan.", - "573098c12461fd1900a9cee5": "The United Methodist Church", + "573098c12461fd1900a9cee5": "United Methodist Church", "573098c12461fd1900a9cee6": "80 million", "573098c12461fd1900a9cee7": "mainline Protestant denomination,", "573098c12461fd1900a9cee8": "3.6%", "57309921396df919000961f6": "mid-18th century", "57309921396df919000961f7": "Church of England.", - "57309921396df919000961f8": "methodical and exceptionally detailed in their Bible study, opinions and disciplined lifestyle.", + "57309921396df919000961f8": "being methodical and exceptionally detailed in their Bible study, opinions and disciplined lifestyle.", "573099f42461fd1900a9cef7": "1735", "573099f42461fd1900a9cef8": "colony of Georgia.", "573099f42461fd1900a9cef9": "the American Indians", @@ -10032,14 +10032,14 @@ "57309d31396df91900096210": "1830", "57309d31396df91900096211": "over the issue of laity having a voice and vote in the administration of the church", "57309d31396df91900096212": "1844", - "57309d31396df91900096213": "tensions over slavery and the power of bishops in the denomination", + "57309d31396df91900096213": "because of tensions over slavery and the power of bishops in the denomination", "5730a97a396df9190009625a": "April 23, 1968,", "5730a97a396df9190009625b": "Dallas, Texas.", - "5730a97a396df9190009625c": "Bishop Reuben H. Mueller)", + "5730a97a396df9190009625c": "Bishop Reuben H. Mueller) and The Methodist Church (represented by Bishop Lloyd Christ Wicke)", "5730a9fa2461fd1900a9cf6d": "holy catholic (or universal) church", "5730a9fa2461fd1900a9cf6e": "The Book of Discipline", "5730a9fa2461fd1900a9cf6f": "all who are truly believers in every age belong to the holy Church invisible,", - "5730aaa88ab72b1400f9c64e": "the American Revolution,", + "5730aaa88ab72b1400f9c64e": "As a result of the American Revolution,", "5730aaa88ab72b1400f9c650": "Dr. Thomas Coke,", "5730aaa88ab72b1400f9c64f": "Thomas Vasey and Richard Whatcoat.", "5730ab288ab72b1400f9c655": "1968", @@ -10050,12 +10050,12 @@ "5730ac6b8ab72b1400f9c672": "Prevenient grace,", "5730ac6b8ab72b1400f9c671": "the grace that \"goes before\" us", "5730ac6b8ab72b1400f9c673": "sin", - "5730aeba069b531400832241": "Justifying Grace", + "5730aeba069b531400832241": "Justifying Grace or Accepting Grace", "5730aeba069b531400832242": "The justifying grace", "5730aeba069b531400832243": "conversion", - "5730aeba069b531400832244": "conversion", + "5730aeba069b531400832244": "conversion, \"accepting Jesus as your personal Lord and Savior,\" or being \"born again\". John Wesley originally called this experience the New Birth.", "5730aeba069b531400832245": "the New Birth.", - "5730afed069b53140083225f": "that grace of God which sustains the believers in the journey toward Christian Perfection:", + "5730afed069b53140083225f": "that grace of God", "5730afed069b531400832260": "Sanctifying Grace", "5730afed069b531400832261": "a genuine love of God with heart, soul, mind, and strength, and a genuine love of our neighbors as ourselves.", "5730afed069b531400832262": "Sanctifying Grace", @@ -10079,7 +10079,7 @@ "5730b54c069b53140083228d": "capital punishment", "5730b54c069b53140083228e": "John 8:7.", "5730b54c069b53140083228f": "Matthew 5:38-39", - "5730b54c069b531400832290": "General Conference", + "5730b54c069b531400832290": "The General Conference of the United Methodist Church", "5730b5cc396df919000962d2": "same-sex unions", "5730b5cc396df919000962d3": "1999", "5730b5cc396df919000962d4": "2016", @@ -10088,7 +10088,7 @@ "5730b6bd2461fd1900a9cfd9": "same-gender marriages with resolutions", "5730b776069b5314008322bd": "1987", "5730b776069b5314008322be": "2005", - "5730b776069b5314008322bf": "The Baltimore-Washington Conference", + "5730b776069b5314008322bf": "Baltimore-Washington Conference", "5730b9852461fd1900a9cff9": "conscription", "5730b9852461fd1900a9cffa": "military action, nor the way of inaction", "5730b9852461fd1900a9cffb": "all war", @@ -10101,7 +10101,7 @@ "5730bf03069b5314008322eb": "IVF", "5730bf03069b5314008322ed": "stem cells", "5730bf03069b5314008322ec": "research", - "5730c059069b531400832305": "Sunday Service of the Methodists in North America.", + "5730c059069b531400832305": "the Sunday Service of the Methodists in North America.", "5730c059069b531400832306": "When the Methodists in America were separated from the Church of England,", "5730c059069b531400832307": "Book of Common Prayer", "5730c52fb54a4f140068cc46": "Africa.", @@ -10117,25 +10117,25 @@ "5730c737b54a4f140068cc56": "every four years", "5730c810aca1c71400fe5aa7": "five", "5730c810aca1c71400fe5aa8": "seven", - "5730c810aca1c71400fe5aa9": "elect and appoint bishops", + "5730c810aca1c71400fe5aa9": "to elect and appoint bishops", "5730c810aca1c71400fe5aaa": "bishops", - "5730c810aca1c71400fe5aab": "Episcopal Areas,", - "5730c8a1f6cb411900e2449c": "Mission Council", + "5730c810aca1c71400fe5aab": "Bishops thus elected serve Episcopal Areas,", + "5730c8a1f6cb411900e2449c": "the Mission Council", "5730c8a1f6cb411900e2449d": "church bishops", "5730c8a1f6cb411900e2449e": "36", - "5730c8a1f6cb411900e2449f": "George W. Bush Presidential Library. The decision generated controversy in light of Bush's support of the Iraq War", + "5730c8a1f6cb411900e2449f": "George W. Bush Presidential Library.", "5730c8a1f6cb411900e244a0": "Southern Methodist University", "5730ca6eaca1c71400fe5ac2": "nine", "5730ca6eaca1c71400fe5ac1": "The Judicial Council", "5730ca6eaca1c71400fe5ac3": "eight-year", "5730ca6eaca1c71400fe5ac4": "twice", "5730ca6eaca1c71400fe5ac5": "twice a year at various locations throughout the world", - "5730cb0fb7151e1900c0154a": "Annual Conference,", + "5730cb0fb7151e1900c0154a": "The Annual Conference,", "5730cb0fb7151e1900c0154b": "the geographical area it covers as well as the frequency of meeting", "5730cb0fb7151e1900c0154c": "Annual Conference", "5730cb8df6cb411900e244c2": "The Book of Discipline", - "5730cb8df6cb411900e244c3": "three", - "5730cb8df6cb411900e244c4": "three", + "5730cb8df6cb411900e244c3": "nine", + "5730cb8df6cb411900e244c4": "three members and no more than nine", "5730cb8df6cb411900e244c5": "The church conference", "5730cb8df6cb411900e244c6": "The church conference", "5730cc2cb54a4f140068cc66": "one hundred", @@ -10143,7 +10143,7 @@ "5730cc2cb54a4f140068cc68": "International Association of Methodist-related Schools, Colleges, and Universities.", "5730d26fb54a4f140068cc94": "John Wesley,", "5730d26fb54a4f140068cc95": "pastors", - "5730d26fb54a4f140068cc96": "Annual Conference Order of Elders.", + "5730d26fb54a4f140068cc96": "their Annual Conference Order of Elders.", "5730d26fb54a4f140068cc97": "their Annual Conference Order of Deacons.", "5730d3adaca1c71400fe5af5": "Annual Conference Cabinet,", "5730d3adaca1c71400fe5af6": "annually", @@ -10158,25 +10158,25 @@ "5730d523aca1c71400fe5b06": "sacramental authority", "5730d597f6cb411900e244d6": "1996", "5730d597f6cb411900e244d7": "provisional elder/deacon", - "5730d597f6cb411900e244d8": "the ordination order of transitional deacon was abolished", + "5730d597f6cb411900e244d8": "the ordination order of transitional deacon", "5730d6fcb7151e1900c01562": "'Licensed Local Pastor'", "5730d6fcb7151e1900c01563": "The licensed local pastor", "5730d6fcb7151e1900c01564": "five", - "5730d6fcb7151e1900c01565": "Associate Membership", + "5730d6fcb7151e1900c01565": "Associate", "5730d77ef6cb411900e244dc": "Baptized Members", "5730d77ef6cb411900e244dd": "through confirmation and sometimes the profession of faith", - "5730d77ef6cb411900e244de": "transfer from another Christian denomination.", + "5730d77ef6cb411900e244de": "through transfer from another Christian denomination.", "5730de74f6cb411900e244fc": "Baptism", "5730de74f6cb411900e244fd": "confirmation and membership preparation classes", - "5730de74f6cb411900e244fe": "The Book of Discipline of the United Methodist Church", + "5730de74f6cb411900e244fe": "Book of Discipline of the United Methodist Church", "5730de74f6cb411900e244ff": "Church and the Methodist-Christian theological tradition", "5730e936aca1c71400fe5b61": "lay servants", "5730e936aca1c71400fe5b62": "they must be recommended by their pastor and Church Council or Charge Conference, and complete the basic course for lay servant.", "5730e936aca1c71400fe5b63": "annually", - "5730e936aca1c71400fe5b64": "one advanced lay servant course", - "5730e9f4aca1c71400fe5b73": "United Methodist Church", + "5730e936aca1c71400fe5b64": "one", + "5730e9f4aca1c71400fe5b73": "The United Methodist Church", "5730e9f4aca1c71400fe5b74": "observer", - "5730e9f4aca1c71400fe5b75": "\"blurring of theological and confessional differences in the interests of unity.\"", + "5730e9f4aca1c71400fe5b75": "blurring of theological and confessional differences in the interests of unity.\"", "5730ea71b54a4f140068cce4": "2000", "5730ea71b54a4f140068cce5": "May 2012,", "5730ea71b54a4f140068cce6": "1985", @@ -10199,50 +10199,50 @@ "5733cff84776f419006612b5": "a dispute over control of the confluence of the Allegheny and Monongahela rivers,", "5733cff84776f419006612b6": "May 1754,", "5733d13e4776f419006612c4": "1755", - "5733d13e4776f419006612c5": "disaster", + "5733d13e4776f419006612c5": "a disaster", "5733d13e4776f419006612c6": "poor management, internal divisions, and effective Canadian scouts, French regular forces, and Indian warrior allies.", "5733d13e4776f419006612c7": "Fort Beaus\u00e9jour", "5733d13e4776f419006612c8": "expulsion of the Acadians.", "5733d249d058e614000b6331": "William Pitt", - "5733d249d058e614000b6332": "increased British military resources", + "5733d249d058e614000b6332": "British military resources", "5733d249d058e614000b6333": "European theatre of the war.", "5733d249d058e614000b6334": "Sainte Foy in Quebec,", "5733d2dbd058e614000b6339": "French Louisiana", "5733d2dbd058e614000b633a": "French Louisiana", "5733d2dbd058e614000b633b": "one of the most significant developments in a century of Anglo-French conflict.", - "5733d3cb4776f419006612ea": "the 1740s", + "5733d3cb4776f419006612ea": "1740s", "5733d3cb4776f419006612eb": "Indians fought on both sides of the conflict,", "5733d3cb4776f419006612ec": "a much larger conflict between France and Great Britain.", "5733d3cb4776f419006612ed": "the Fourth Intercolonial War and the Great War for the Empire.", - "5733d4c8d058e614000b6353": "from the official declaration of war in 1756 to the signing of the peace treaty in 1763", + "5733d4c8d058e614000b6353": "1756 to the signing of the peace treaty in 1763", "5733d4c8d058e614000b6354": "six years", "5733d4c8d058e614000b6355": "1760", "5733d4c8d058e614000b6356": "Battle of Jumonville Glen", "5733d5704776f4190066130e": "75,000", - "5733d5704776f4190066130f": "along the St. Lawrence River valley,", - "5733d5704776f41900661310": "St. Lawrence and Mississippi watersheds,", + "5733d5704776f4190066130f": "St. Lawrence River valley,", + "5733d5704776f41900661310": "throughout the St. Lawrence and Mississippi watersheds,", "5733d68ed058e614000b637f": "20 to 1", - "5733d68ed058e614000b6380": "Nova Scotia and Newfoundland in the north, to Georgia in the south.", - "5733d68ed058e614000b6381": "along the coast", + "5733d68ed058e614000b6380": "along the eastern coast of the continent", + "5733d68ed058e614000b6381": "along the coast, the settlements were growing into the interior", "5733d7cbd058e614000b63ab": "native tribes", - "5733d7cbd058e614000b63ac": "Mi'kmaq and the Abenaki", + "5733d7cbd058e614000b63ac": "the Mi'kmaq and the Abenaki", "5733d7cbd058e614000b63ad": "present-day Upstate New York and the Ohio Country,", "5733d7cbd058e614000b63ae": "Iroquois rule,", "5733da01d058e614000b63f9": "Catawba, Muskogee-speaking Creek and Choctaw, and the Iroquoian-speaking Cherokee tribes.", - "5733da01d058e614000b63fa": "western portions of the Great Lakes region", + "5733da01d058e614000b63fa": "Huron, Mississauga, Ojibwa, Winnebago, and Potawatomi.", "5733da01d058e614000b63fb": "Iroquois Six Nations,", "5733dab4d058e614000b6409": "no French regular army troops were stationed in North America, and few British troops.", "5733dab4d058e614000b640a": "few British troops.", "5733dab4d058e614000b640b": "New France was defended by about 3,000 troupes de la marine,", "5733db8dd058e614000b6428": "The expedition covered about 3,000 miles", "5733db8dd058e614000b6429": "200 Troupes de la marine and 30 Indians.", - "5733db8dd058e614000b642a": "told them to leave", - "5733dc95d058e614000b644a": "Native Americans in the area informed C\u00e9loron that they owned the Ohio Country and that they would trade with the British", + "5733db8dd058e614000b642a": "C\u00e9loron informed them of the French claims on the territory and told them to leave.", + "5733dc95d058e614000b644a": "informed C\u00e9loron that they owned the Ohio Country and that they would trade with the British", "5733dc95d058e614000b644b": "Pickawillany,", - "5733dc95d058e614000b644c": "threatened \"Old Briton\" with severe consequences", + "5733dc95d058e614000b644c": "severe consequences", "5733dc95d058e614000b644d": "ignored the warning", "5733dd4f4776f419006613aa": "very badly disposed towards the French, and are entirely devoted to the English.", - "5733dd4f4776f419006613ab": "brisk trade in European colonial captives from either side.", + "5733dd4f4776f419006613ab": "brisk trade in European colonial captives", "5733dd4f4776f419006613ac": "forceful", "5733e5a14776f4190066145b": "1749", "5733e5a14776f4190066145c": "Ohio Company of Virginia", @@ -10250,17 +10250,17 @@ "5733e5a14776f4190066145e": "Treaty of Logstown", "5733e5a14776f4190066145f": "the mouth of the Monongahela River", "5733e771d058e614000b6545": "King George's War)", - "5733e771d058e614000b6546": "1748", + "5733e771d058e614000b6546": "Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle.", "5733e771d058e614000b6547": "conflicting territorial claims between British and French colonies in North America", "5733e771d058e614000b6548": "The issues of conflicting territorial claims between British and French colonies in North America were turned over to a commission to resolve,", "5733e8ae4776f419006614a6": "Marquis de la Jonqui\u00e8re,", - "5733e8ae4776f419006614a7": "300 men", - "5733e8ae4776f419006614a8": "His objective was to punish the Miami people of Pickawillany for not following C\u00e9loron's orders to cease trading with the British.", - "5733e8ae4776f419006614a9": "capturing three traders", + "5733e8ae4776f419006614a7": "300", + "5733e8ae4776f419006614a8": "to punish the Miami people of Pickawillany for not following C\u00e9loron's orders to cease trading with the British.", + "5733e8ae4776f419006614a9": "killing 14 people of the Miami nation,", "5733ea04d058e614000b6594": "Paul Marin de la Malgue", - "5733ea04d058e614000b6595": "Lake Erie's south shore.", + "5733ea04d058e614000b6595": "on Lake Erie's south shore.", "5733ea04d058e614000b6596": "Fort Le Boeuf", - "5733ea04d058e614000b6597": "protect the King's land in the Ohio Valley from the British.", + "5733ea04d058e614000b6597": "to protect the King's land in the Ohio Valley from the British.", "5733ea04d058e614000b6598": "Tanaghrisson,", "5733eb34d058e614000b65cc": "Superintendent for Indian Affairs", "5733eb34d058e614000b65cd": "Warraghiggey,", @@ -10274,7 +10274,7 @@ "5733f062d058e614000b6634": "the letter from Dinwiddie", "5733f062d058e614000b6635": "\"As to the Summons you send me to retire, I do not think myself obliged to obey it.\"", "5733f062d058e614000b6636": "France's claim to the region was superior to that of the British,", - "5733f1784776f41900661575": "500 men", + "5733f1784776f41900661575": "500", "5733f1784776f41900661576": "1754", "5733f1784776f41900661577": "Fort Duquesne.", "5733f309d058e614000b6648": "surprised the Canadians", @@ -10282,28 +10282,28 @@ "5733f309d058e614000b664a": "to gain the support of the British and regain authority over his own people.", "5733f410d058e614000b6663": "to dislodge the French.", "5733f410d058e614000b6664": "well before Braddock's departure for North America.", - "5733f410d058e614000b6665": "King Louis XV dispatched six regiments to New France", + "5733f410d058e614000b6665": "dispatched six regiments to New France", "5733f410d058e614000b6666": "blockade French ports,", - "5733f5264776f419006615a3": "the Albany Congress", + "5733f5264776f419006615a3": "Albany Congress", "5733f5264776f419006615a4": "to formalize a unified front in trade and negotiations with various Indians,", "5733f5264776f419006615a5": "The plan that the delegates agreed to was never ratified by the colonial legislatures nor approved of by the crown.", "5733f5264776f419006615a6": "to formalize a unified front in trade and negotiations with various Indians,", "5733f5f24776f419006615c1": "Braddock", - "5733f5f24776f419006615c2": "disaster", + "5733f5f24776f419006615c2": "1,500 army troops and provincial militia on an expedition in June 1755 to take Fort Duquesne. The expedition was a disaster.", "5733f5f24776f419006615c3": "1,000", "5733f5f24776f419006615c4": "Washington and Thomas Gage,", "5733f7b9d058e614000b66a9": "Shirley and Johnson.", "5733f7b9d058e614000b66aa": "logistical difficulties", - "5733f7b9d058e614000b66ab": "absence", - "5733f7b9d058e614000b66ac": "Fort Bull, and Fort Williams", + "5733f7b9d058e614000b66ab": "Fort Niagara.", + "5733f7b9d058e614000b66ac": "garrisons", "5733f8dc4776f419006615f7": "Marquis de Vaudreuil.", - "5733f8dc4776f419006615f8": "Vaudreuil sent Dieskau to Fort St. Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric to meet that threat.", - "5733f8dc4776f419006615f9": "Fort Edward and Fort William Henry.", + "5733f8dc4776f419006615f8": "sent Dieskau to Fort St. Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric to meet that threat.", + "5733f8dc4776f419006615f9": "Johnson's", "5733f8dc4776f419006615fa": "Fort William Henry,", "5733f8dc4776f419006615fb": "Ticonderoga Point,", "5733f9fa4776f4190066161f": "Colonel Monckton,", - "5733f9fa4776f41900661620": "forcibly removed thousands of Acadians,", - "5733f9fa4776f41900661621": "the only clashes of any size were at Petitcodiac in 1755 and at Bloody Creek near Annapolis Royal in 1757.", + "5733f9fa4776f41900661620": "the deportation of the French-speaking Acadian population from the area.", + "5733f9fa4776f41900661621": "only clashes of any size were at Petitcodiac in 1755 and at Bloody Creek near Annapolis Royal in 1757.", "5733faaf4776f4190066162f": "William Shirley", "5733faaf4776f41900661630": "Albany", "5733faaf4776f41900661631": "attacks on Fort Frontenac", @@ -10317,28 +10317,28 @@ "5733fc6ed058e614000b6712": "campaigns on Lake Ontario,", "5733fd66d058e614000b6735": "Abercrombie", "5733fd66d058e614000b6736": "Ticonderoga,", - "5733fd66d058e614000b6737": "Oswego", - "5733fd66d058e614000b6738": "the disposition of prisoners' personal effects", + "5733fd66d058e614000b6737": "Albany,", + "5733fd66d058e614000b6738": "disagreed about the disposition of prisoners' personal effects", "5733fe73d058e614000b673d": "an attack on New France's capital, Quebec.", "5733fe73d058e614000b673e": "to distract Montcalm,", "5733fe73d058e614000b673f": "William Pitt,", - "5733fe73d058e614000b6740": "Loudoun returned to New York", + "5733fe73d058e614000b6740": "returned to New York", "5733ffa7d058e614000b674f": "French irregular forces", "5733ffa7d058e614000b6750": "Lake George,", "5733ffa7d058e614000b6751": "attacked the British column,", "57340111d058e614000b677d": "poor harvest", "57340111d058e614000b677e": "poor harvest", - "57340111d058e614000b677f": "defense of the St. Lawrence,", + "57340111d058e614000b677f": "St. Lawrence,", "5734025d4776f419006616c3": "British failures in North America,", "5734025d4776f419006616c4": "Pitt", "5734025d4776f419006616c5": "three major offensive actions", "5734025d4776f419006616c6": "Two", "573403394776f419006616dd": "3,600", - "573403394776f419006616de": "3,600 Frenchmen famously and decisively defeated Abercrombie's force of 18,000", + "573403394776f419006616de": "3,600", "573403394776f419006616df": "Abercrombie saved something from the disaster when he sent John Bradstreet on an expedition that successfully destroyed Fort Frontenac,", - "573403394776f419006616e0": "Abercrombie saved something", + "573403394776f419006616e0": "Abercrombie was recalled and replaced by Jeffery Amherst, victor at Louisbourg.", "57340549d058e614000b67dd": "an invasion of Britain,", - "57340549d058e614000b67de": "The invasion failed both militarily and politically,", + "57340549d058e614000b67de": "poor", "57340549d058e614000b67df": "Lagos and Quiberon Bay.", "573406d1d058e614000b6801": "James Wolfe", "573406d1d058e614000b6802": "successfully cut off the French frontier forts further to the west and south.", @@ -10349,8 +10349,8 @@ "573407d7d058e614000b6815": "General Amherst.", "573408ef4776f41900661757": "10 February 1763,", "573408ef4776f41900661758": "15 February 1763.", - "573408ef4776f41900661759": "France chose to cede the former,", - "573408ef4776f4190066175a": "France chose to cede the former,", + "573408ef4776f41900661759": "either its continental North American possessions east of the Mississippi or the Caribbean islands of Guadeloupe and Martinique,", + "573408ef4776f4190066175a": "France chose to cede the former, but was able to negotiate the retention of Saint Pierre and Miquelon,", "57340a094776f4190066177d": "80,000", "57340a094776f4190066177e": "1755", "57340a094776f4190066177f": "North American provinces,", @@ -10361,34 +10361,34 @@ "57340d124776f419006617c3": "Cuba,", "57340d124776f419006617c0": "legal and illegal settlement due to the construction of military roads to the area by Braddock and Forbes.", "57340d124776f419006617c1": "1769", - "57340d124776f419006617c2": "Spanish Catholic population", - "57340d124776f419006617bf": "disappearance of a strong ally", + "57340d124776f419006617c2": "Choctaw and the Creek,", + "57340d124776f419006617bf": "disappearance of a strong ally and counterweight to British expansion,", "573735e8c3c5551400e51e71": "force", "573735e8c3c5551400e51e72": "A fundamental error", "573735e8c3c5551400e51e73": "Sir Isaac Newton", - "573735e8c3c5551400e51e74": "nearly three hundred years", - "573735e8c3c5551400e51e75": "Sir Isaac Newton.", + "573735e8c3c5551400e51e74": "three hundred years", + "573735e8c3c5551400e51e75": "Einstein", "57373a9fc3c5551400e51e7b": "Standard Model", "57373a9fc3c5551400e51e7c": "gauge bosons", "57373a9fc3c5551400e51e7d": "electromagnetic, weak, and gravitational", - "57373a9fc3c5551400e51e7e": "electromagnetic, weak, and gravitational", + "57373a9fc3c5551400e51e7e": "electroweak", "57373a9fc3c5551400e51e7f": "electroweak interaction", "57373d0cc3c5551400e51e85": "Aristotle", "57373d0cc3c5551400e51e86": "Aristotelian cosmology.", "57373d0cc3c5551400e51e87": "four", "57373d0cc3c5551400e51e88": "on the ground", - "57373d0cc3c5551400e51e89": "natural motion\", and unnatural", + "57373d0cc3c5551400e51e89": "unnatural", "57373f80c3c5551400e51e8f": "17th century", "57373f80c3c5551400e51e90": "Galileo Galilei,", "57373f80c3c5551400e51e91": "an innate force of impetus", "57373f80c3c5551400e51e92": "Galileo Galilei,", "57373f80c3c5551400e51e93": "friction", "5737432bc3c5551400e51e99": "Newton's", - "5737432bc3c5551400e51e9a": "lack of net force", + "5737432bc3c5551400e51e9a": "a lack of net force", "5737432bc3c5551400e51e9b": "Newton", - "5737432bc3c5551400e51e9c": "Newton's First", - "5737432bc3c5551400e51e9d": "the laws of physics are the same in every inertial frame of reference", - "5737477bc3c5551400e51ea3": "the laws of physics", + "5737432bc3c5551400e51e9c": "Newton's First Law", + "5737432bc3c5551400e51e9d": "every inertial frame of reference", + "5737477bc3c5551400e51ea3": "laws of physics", "5737477bc3c5551400e51ea4": "parabolic path", "5737477bc3c5551400e51ea5": "at rest", "5737477bc3c5551400e51ea6": "Inertia", @@ -10397,22 +10397,22 @@ "573749741c4567190057445f": "Albert Einstein", "573749741c45671900574460": "weightlessness", "573749741c45671900574461": "principle of equivalence", - "573750f51c45671900574467": "Newton's Second Law", + "573750f51c45671900574467": "inverse", "573750f61c45671900574468": "kinematic", "573750f61c45671900574469": "General relativity", - "573750f61c4567190057446a": "coherent", - "573750f61c4567190057446b": "fixed", - "5737534ec3c5551400e51eab": "Newton's Third Law", + "573750f61c4567190057446a": "microscales", + "573750f61c4567190057446b": "relative units of force and mass then are fixed", + "5737534ec3c5551400e51eab": "Third Law", "5737534ec3c5551400e51eac": "The third law", "5737534ec3c5551400e51ead": "unidirectional force", "5737534ec3c5551400e51eae": "F and \u2212F are equal in magnitude and opposite in direction.", - "573755afc3c5551400e51eb3": "the center of mass", + "573755afc3c5551400e51eb3": "center of mass", "573755afc3c5551400e51eb4": "closed", "573755afc3c5551400e51eb5": "the mass of the system", "573766251c45671900574471": "intuitive understanding", "573766251c45671900574472": "precise operational definitions", "573766251c45671900574473": "Newtonian mechanics.", - "573766251c45671900574474": "Through experimentation,", + "573766251c45671900574474": "fully consistent with the conceptual definition of force offered by Newtonian mechanics.", "57376828c3c5551400e51eb9": "vector quantities", "57376828c3c5551400e51eba": "scalar quantities", "57376828c3c5551400e51ebb": "Associating forces with vectors", @@ -10421,20 +10421,20 @@ "57376a1bc3c5551400e51ec3": "static equilibrium", "57376a1bc3c5551400e51ec4": "magnitude and direction", "57376a1bc3c5551400e51ec5": "net force", - "57376a1bc3c5551400e51ec6": "their respective lines of application", - "57376a1bc3c5551400e51ec7": "parallelogram rule of vector addition", + "57376a1bc3c5551400e51ec6": "lines of application", + "57376a1bc3c5551400e51ec7": "angle", "57376c50c3c5551400e51ecd": "independent components", "57376c50c3c5551400e51ece": "two", "57376c50c3c5551400e51ecf": "the original force", "57376c50c3c5551400e51ed0": "orthogonal components", - "57376c50c3c5551400e51ed1": "independent components", + "57376c50c3c5551400e51ed1": "independent", "57376df3c3c5551400e51ed7": "static friction", "57376df3c3c5551400e51ed8": "static friction", - "57376df3c3c5551400e51ed9": "acceleration", - "57376df3c3c5551400e51eda": "increases or decreases in response to the applied force", + "57376df3c3c5551400e51ed9": "applied force resulting in no acceleration", + "57376df3c3c5551400e51eda": "increases or decreases", "57377083c3c5551400e51edf": "force of gravity", "57377083c3c5551400e51ee0": "spring reaction force", - "57377083c3c5551400e51ee1": "the object's weight", + "57377083c3c5551400e51ee1": "weight", "57377083c3c5551400e51ee2": "force of gravity", "57377083c3c5551400e51ee3": "Isaac Newton", "573776eec3c5551400e51ee9": "Galileo", @@ -10454,9 +10454,9 @@ "57377c98c3c5551400e51efb": "spin", "57377c98c3c5551400e51efc": "Pauli principle", "57377c98c3c5551400e51efd": "the value of the spin", - "57377c98c3c5551400e51efe": "apparent force must be attractive). Thus in the case of two fermions there is a strictly negative correlation between spatial and spin variables,", - "57377c98c3c5551400e51eff": "symmetric spin function (e.g. parallel spins) the spatial variables must be antisymmetric", - "57377ec7c3c5551400e51f05": "a mathematical by-product", + "57377c98c3c5551400e51efe": "strictly positive", + "57377c98c3c5551400e51eff": "symmetric", + "57377ec7c3c5551400e51f05": "a mathematical by-product of exchange of momentum-carrying", "57377ec7c3c5551400e51f06": "force", "57377ec7c3c5551400e51f07": "conservation of momentum", "57377ec7c3c5551400e51f08": "Feynman diagrams.", @@ -10467,17 +10467,17 @@ "5737804dc3c5551400e51f12": "masses", "5737804dc3c5551400e51f13": "Pauli exclusion principle,", "5737821cc3c5551400e51f19": "Isaac Newton", - "5737821cc3c5551400e51f1a": "20th century", - "5737821cc3c5551400e51f1b": "unification models", - "5737821cc3c5551400e51f1c": "self-consistent unification", + "5737821cc3c5551400e51f1a": "20th", + "5737821cc3c5551400e51f1b": "unification", + "5737821cc3c5551400e51f1c": "self-consistent", "573784fa1c45671900574483": "Isaac Newton.", "573784fa1c45671900574484": "Galileo", - "573784fa1c45671900574485": "9.81 meters per second", + "573784fa1c45671900574485": "9.81 meters per second squared", "573784fa1c45671900574486": "sea level", - "573784fa1c45671900574487": "the force of gravity on an object at the Earth's surface is directly proportional to the object's mass.", - "573786b51c4567190057448d": "larger distances", + "573784fa1c45671900574487": "force of gravity", + "573786b51c4567190057448d": "at larger distances", "573786b51c4567190057448e": "the same force of gravity", - "573786b51c4567190057448f": "the mass of the attracting body", + "573786b51c4567190057448f": "mass of the attracting body", "573786b51c45671900574490": "the radius", "57378862c3c5551400e51f21": "a dimensional constant", "57378862c3c5551400e51f22": "Henry Cavendish", @@ -10493,9 +10493,9 @@ "57378b141c456719005744a1": "gravitational force", "57378b141c456719005744a2": "global", "57378c9b1c456719005744a8": "electric current", - "57378c9b1c456719005744a9": "a unified electromagnetic force", + "57378c9b1c456719005744a9": "electrostatic force (due to the electric field) and the magnetic force", "57378c9b1c456719005744a7": "Lorentz's Law", - "57378c9b1c456719005744aa": "due to the electric field) and the magnetic force (due to the magnetic field", + "57378c9b1c456719005744aa": "the magnetic force (due to the magnetic field", "57378e311c456719005744af": "James Clerk Maxwell", "57378e311c456719005744b0": "1864", "57378e311c456719005744b1": "20", @@ -10506,67 +10506,67 @@ "573792ee1c456719005744bb": "quantum electrodynamics", "573792ee1c456719005744bc": "photons", "573792ee1c456719005744bd": "quantum electrodynamics", - "5737958ac3c5551400e51f29": "electromagnetic force", + "5737958ac3c5551400e51f29": "the repulsion of like charges under the influence of the electromagnetic force", "5737958ac3c5551400e51f2a": "repulsion of like charges under the influence of the electromagnetic force", "5737958ac3c5551400e51f2b": "energy", "5737958ac3c5551400e51f2c": "as a structural force", - "5737958b1c456719005744c3": "electromagnetic force", + "5737958b1c456719005744c3": "the repulsion of like charges under the influence of the electromagnetic force", "5737958b1c456719005744c4": "repulsion of like charges under the influence of the electromagnetic force", "5737958b1c456719005744c5": "energy", "5737958b1c456719005744c6": "as a structural force", "573796edc3c5551400e51f33": "elementary particles", "573796edc3c5551400e51f34": "a residual of the force", "573796edc3c5551400e51f35": "nuclear force", - "573796edc3c5551400e51f36": "gluons, which form part of the virtual pi and rho mesons", + "573796edc3c5551400e51f36": "gluons", "573796edc3c5551400e51f37": "color confinement", "57379829c3c5551400e51f3d": "The weak force", "57379829c3c5551400e51f3e": "The weak force", - "57379829c3c5551400e51f3f": "neutrons in atomic nuclei", + "57379829c3c5551400e51f3f": "neutrons in atomic nuclei) and the associated radioactivity", "57379829c3c5551400e51f40": "1013", "57379829c3c5551400e51f41": "1015 kelvins", "57379a4b1c456719005744cd": "The normal force", "57379a4b1c456719005744ce": "Pauli repulsion", "57379a4b1c456719005744cf": "fermionic nature of electrons", - "57379a4b1c456719005744d0": "repulsive forces of interaction between atoms at close contact", + "57379a4b1c456719005744d0": "normal force", "57379ed81c456719005744d5": "ideal strings", "57379ed81c456719005744d6": "ideal pulleys", "57379ed81c456719005744d7": "instantaneously in action-reaction pairs", "57379ed81c456719005744d8": "conservation of mechanical energy", - "57379ed81c456719005744d9": "connecting the same string multiple times to the same object through the use of a set-up that uses movable pulleys", - "5737a0acc3c5551400e51f47": "idealized point particles rather than three-dimensional objects", - "5737a0acc3c5551400e51f48": "forces affect idealized point particles rather than three-dimensional objects", + "57379ed81c456719005744d9": "By connecting the same string multiple times to the same object through the use of a set-up that uses movable pulleys,", + "5737a0acc3c5551400e51f47": "idealized point particles", + "5737a0acc3c5551400e51f48": "three-dimensional objects", "5737a0acc3c5551400e51f49": "extended fluids", - "5737a0acc3c5551400e51f4a": "other parts", + "5737a0acc3c5551400e51f4a": "other parts of an object", "5737a0acc3c5551400e51f4b": "extended structure", "5737a25ac3c5551400e51f51": "The stress tensor", "5737a25ac3c5551400e51f52": "stress-tensor", "5737a25ac3c5551400e51f53": "pressure terms", "5737a25ac3c5551400e51f54": "stress-tensor", - "5737a4511c456719005744df": "rotation", + "5737a4511c456719005744df": "angle", "5737a4511c456719005744e0": "an unbalanced torque", "5737a4511c456719005744e1": "Newton's Second Law of Motion", - "5737a5931c456719005744e7": "where is the mass of the object, is the velocity of the object and is the distance to the center of the circular path", + "5737a5931c456719005744e7": "the center of the curving path", "5737a5931c456719005744e8": "perpendicular", - "5737a5931c456719005744e9": "radial (centripetal", + "5737a5931c456719005744e9": "radial", "5737a5931c456719005744ea": "radial", "5737a5931c456719005744eb": "tangential force", "5737a7351c456719005744f1": "kinetic", - "5737a7351c456719005744f2": "potential forms", + "5737a7351c456719005744f2": "potential", "5737a7351c456719005744f3": "net mechanical energy", - "5737a7351c456719005744f4": "the difference in potential energy", - "5737a7351c456719005744f5": "difference in potential energy", - "5737a84dc3c5551400e51f59": "forces as being due to gradient of potentials", + "5737a7351c456719005744f4": "difference in potential energy", + "5737a7351c456719005744f5": "conservative force", + "5737a84dc3c5551400e51f59": "forces", "5737a84dc3c5551400e51f5a": "gradient of potentials", "5737a84dc3c5551400e51f5b": "friction", "5737a84dc3c5551400e51f5c": "Nonconservative", "5737a9afc3c5551400e51f61": "statistical mechanics", "5737a9afc3c5551400e51f62": "nonconservative forces", "5737a9afc3c5551400e51f63": "macroscopic closed systems", - "5737a9afc3c5551400e51f64": "Second law of thermodynamics,", + "5737a9afc3c5551400e51f64": "Second", "5737a9afc3c5551400e51f65": "nonconservative forces", - "5737aafd1c456719005744fb": "The pound-force", + "5737aafd1c456719005744fb": "pound-force", "5737aafd1c456719005744fc": "kilopond", "5737aafd1c456719005744fd": "the metric slug", - "5737aafd1c456719005744fe": "the metric slug", - "5737aafd1c456719005744ff": "the metric slug" + "5737aafd1c456719005744fe": "metric slug", + "5737aafd1c456719005744ff": "kilogram-force leads to an alternate, but rarely used unit of mass: the metric slug" }