diff --git "a/eval/samples.validation.hyp.paragraph_sentence.question.asahi417_qg_squad.default.txt" "b/eval/samples.validation.hyp.paragraph_sentence.question.asahi417_qg_squad.default.txt" new file mode 100644--- /dev/null +++ "b/eval/samples.validation.hyp.paragraph_sentence.question.asahi417_qg_squad.default.txt" @@ -0,0 +1,10570 @@ +How did Broncos earn their third Super Bowl title? +How did Broncos earn their third Super Bowl title? +When was the Super Bowl 50 played? +How did Broncos earn their third Super Bowl title? +What was the 50th Super Bowl? +What was the 50th Super Bowl? +When was the Super Bowl 50 played? +How did Broncos earn their third Super Bowl title? +What was the 50th Super Bowl? +How did Broncos earn their third Super Bowl title? +When was the Super Bowl 50 played? +How did Broncos earn their third Super Bowl title? +When was the Super Bowl 50 played? +When was the Super Bowl 50 played? +What was the 50th Super Bowl? +What was the Super Bowl 50? +What was the Super Bowl 50? +When was the Super Bowl 50 played? +When was the Super Bowl 50 played? +How did Broncos earn their third Super Bowl title? +When was the Super Bowl 50 played? +What was the Super Bowl 50? +How did Broncos earn their third Super Bowl title? +How did Broncos earn their third Super Bowl title? +How did Broncos earn their third Super Bowl title? +What was the Super Bowl 50? +How did Broncos earn their third Super Bowl title? +When was the Super Bowl 50 played? +What was the Super Bowl 50? +How did Broncos earn their third Super Bowl title? +How did the Panthers finish the regular season? +What did the Broncos do to defend their title from the Super Bowl? +How did the Broncos defeat the Arizona Cardinals? +How did the Broncos defeat the Arizona Cardinals? +What did the Broncos do to defend their title from the Super Bowl? +How did the Broncos defeat the Arizona Cardinals? +What did the Broncos do to defend their title from the Super Bowl? +What did the Broncos do to defend their title from the Super Bowl? +How many appearances did the Broncos have in the Super Bowl? +How did the Panthers finish the regular season? +How did the Panthers finish the regular season? +How did the Panthers finish the regular season? +What did the Broncos do to defend their title from the Super Bowl? +How did the Broncos defeat the Arizona Cardinals? +What did the Broncos do to defend their title from the Super Bowl? +How did the Panthers finish the regular season? +How did the Broncos defeat the Arizona Cardinals? +What did the Broncos do to defend their title from the Super Bowl? +What did the Broncos do to defend their title from the Super Bowl? +How did the Panthers finish the regular season? +What did the Broncos do to defend their title from the Super Bowl? +How did the Broncos defeat the Arizona Cardinals? +How did the Panthers finish the regular season? +How did the Broncos defeat the Arizona Cardinals? +How did the Broncos defeat the Arizona Cardinals? +What was von Miller's nickname? +What was von Miller's nickname? +How did the Broncos take an early lead in Super Bowl 50? +What was von Miller's nickname? +What was von Miller's nickname? +How many times did the Broncos lose to the Broncos? +How many times did the Broncos lose to the Broncos? +What was von Miller's nickname? +How many times did the Broncos lose to the Broncos? +What was von Miller's nickname? +What was von Miller's nickname? +What was von Miller's nickname? +How did the Broncos take an early lead in Super Bowl 5 0? +What was von Miller's nickname? +What was von Miller's nickname? +How did the Broncos take an early lead in Super Bowl 5 0? +How many times did the Broncos lose to the Broncos? +How many times did the Broncos lose to the Broncos? +How many times did the Broncos lose to the Broncos? +What was von Miller's nickname? +What was von Miller's nickname? +How many times did the Broncos lose to the Broncos? +How many times did the Broncos lose to the Broncos? +What was von Miller's nickname? +What was von Miller's nickname? +How much did CBS broadcast the Super Bowl 50 in the U.S.? +How much did CBS broadcast the Super Bowl 50 in the U.S.? +What was the third-most watched U.S. broadcast? +What was the third-most watched U.S. broadcast? +What was the third-most watched U.S. broadcast? +How much did CBS broadcast the Super Bowl 50 in the U.S.? +How much did CBS broadcast the Super Bowl 50 in the U.S.? +What was the third-most watched U.S. broadcast? +What was the third-most watched U.S. broadcast? +What was the third-most watched U.S. broadcast? +How much did CBS broadcast the Super Bowl 50 in the U.S.? +How much did CBS broadcast the Super Bowl 50 in the U.S.? +What was the third-most watched U.S. broadcast? +What was the third most watched U.S. broadcast? +How much did CBS broadcast the Super Bowl 50 in the U.S.? +How much did CBS broadcast the Super Bowl 50 in the U.S.? +What was the third-most watched U.S. broadcast? +What was the third-most watched U.S. broadcast? +How much did CBS broadcast the Super Bowl 50 in the U.S.? +What was the third-most watched U.S. broadcast? +What was the third-most watched U.S. broadcast? +What was the third-most watched U.S. broadcast? +How much did CBS broadcast the Super Bowl 50 in the U.S.? +What was the third-most watched U.S. broadcast? +What was the third-most watched U.S. broadcast? +What was the third-most watched U.S. broadcast? +What did Goodell state about the 50th Super Bowl? +What did Goodell state about the 50th Super Bowl? +What did Goodell state about the 50th Super Bowl? +What did Goodell state about the 50th Super Bowl? +What did Goodell state about the 50th Super Bowl? +What did Goodell state about the 50th Super Bowl? +What did Goodell state about the 50th Super Bowl? +What did Goodell state about the 50th Super Bowl? +What did Goodell state about the 50th Super Bowl? +What did Goodell state about the 50th Super Bowl? +What did Goodell state about the 50th Super Bowl? +What three sites did the league narrow the bids to? +What three sites did the league narrow the bids to? +What three sites did the league narrow the bids to? +What three sites did the league narrow the bids to? +What three sites did the league narrow the bids to? +What three sites did the league narrow the bids to? +What three sites did the league narrow the bids to? +What three sites did the league narrow the bids to? +What three sites did the league narrow the bids to? +What three sites did the league narrow the bids to? +What three sites did the league narrow the bids to? +What three sites did the league narrow the bids to? +What three sites did the league narrow the bids to? +What three sites did the league narrow the bids to? +What three sites did the league narrow the bids to? +What three sites did the league narrow the bids to? +What three sites did the league narrow the bids to? +When did the league announce the two finalists? +How many times has the South Florida/Miami area hosted the Super Bowl XXIII? +How many times has the South Florida/Miami area hosted the Super Bowl XXIII? +How many times has the South Florida/Miami area hosted the Super Bowl XXIII? +When did the San Francisco Bay Area last host the Super Bowl XXVII? +When did the league announce the two finalists? +When did the league announce the two finalists? +When did the San Francisco Bay Area last host the Super Bowl XXVII? +Why did the Florida legislature refuse to approve the funding plan to pay for the renovations? +How many times has the South Florida/Miami area hosted the Super Bowl XXIII? +When did the league announce the two finalists? +How many times has the South Florida/Miami area hosted the Super Bowl XXIII? +When did the league announce the two finalists? +Why did the Florida legislature refuse to approve the funding plan to pay for the renovations? +When did the San Francisco Bay Area last host the Super Bowl XXVII? +How many times has the South Florida/Miami area hosted the Super Bowl XXIII? +When did the league announce the two finalists? +How many times has the South Florida/Miami area hosted the Super Bowl XXVII? +How many times has the South Florida/Miami area hosted the Super Bowl XXIII? +When did the San Francisco Bay Area last host the Super Bowl XXVII? +Why did the Florida legislature refuse to approve the funding plan to pay for the renovations? +When did NFL owners vote and award the game to Levi's Stadium? +When did NFL owners vote and award the game to Levi's Stadium? +How much did Levi's Stadium open in 2014? +When did Levi's Stadium open? +What is the first Super Bowl held in San Francisco? +When did NFL owners vote and award the game to Levi's Stadium? +When did NFL owners vote and award the game to Levi's Stadium? +When did Levi's Stadium open? +What is the first Super Bowl held in San Francisco? +What is the first Super Bowl held in San Francisco? +When did NFL owners vote and award the game to Levi's Stadium? +How much did Levi's Stadium open in 2014? +When did Levi's Stadium open? +What is the first Super Bowl held in San Francisco? +What is the first Super Bowl held in San Francisco? +When did NFL owners vote and award the game to Levi's Stadium? +How much did Levi's Stadium open in 2014? +What is the first Super Bowl held in San Francisco? +When did NFL owners vote and award the game to Levi's Stadium? +When did NFL owners vote and award the game to Levi's Stadium? +How much did Levi's Stadium open in 2014? +When did Levi's Stadium open? +What is the first Super Bowl held in San Francisco? +When were both teams coached by John Fox in their last Super Bowl appearance? +How many times did the Carolina Panthers make their second Super Bowl appearance? +How many times did the Carolina Panthers make their second Super Bowl appearance? +How many times did the Carolina Panthers make their second Super Bowl appearance? +How many times did the Broncos make their second Super Bowl appearance? +When were both teams coached by John Fox in their last Super Bowl appearance? +How many times did the Carolina Panthers make their second Super Bowl appearance? +How many times did the Carolina Panthers make their second Super Bowl appearance? +How many times did the Broncos make their second Super Bowl appearance? +How many times did the Carolina Panthers make their second Super Bowl appearance? +When did the number one seeds from both conferences met in the Super Bowl? +When did the number one seeds from both conferences met in the Super Bowl? +How many times did the Broncos make their second Super Bowl appearance? +How many times did the Broncos make their second Super Bowl appearance? +How many times did the Carolina Panthers make their second Super Bowl appearance? +When did the number one seeds from both conferences met in the Super Bowl? +How many times did the Carolina Panthers make their second Super Bowl appearance? +When were both teams coached by John Fox in their last Super Bowl appearance? +How many regular season games did the Carolina Panthers start? +How many regular season games did the Carolina Panthers start? +How many regular season games did the Carolina Panthers start? +How many regular season games did the Carolina Panthers start? +How many regular season games did the Carolina Panthers start? +How many players were selected to the Pro Bowl? +How many players were selected to the Pro Bowl? +How many regular season games did the Carolina Panthers start? +How many regular season games did the Carolina Panthers start? +Where did the Carolina Panthers start the season 14-0? +Where did the Carolina Panthers start the season 14-0? +How many regular season games did the Carolina Panthers start? +How many regular season games did the Carolina Panthers start? +How many regular season games did the Carolina Panthers start? +How many regular season games did the Carolina Panthers start? +How many players were selected to the Pro Bowl? +How many regular season games did the Carolina Panthers start? +Why did the Carolina Panthers lose home-field advantage throughout the NFL history? +How many regular season games did the Carolina Panthers start? +How many players were selected to the Pro Bowl? +What was the NFL's scoring? +What was Cam Newton's best seasons? +What was Cam Newton's best seasons? +What was the name of the NFL's leading receivers? +What was the name of the NFL's leading receivers? +What was Cam Newton's best seasons? +What was Cam Newton's best seasons? +What was the name of the NFL's leading receivers? +What was the name of the NFL's leading receivers? +What NFL team featured two Pro Bowl selections? +What was the NFL's scoring? +What was Cam Newton's best seasons? +What was Cam Newton's best seasons? +What was Cam Newton's best seasons? +What was the NFL's scoring? +What was the NFL's scoring? +What was Cam Newton's best seasons? +What was Cam Newton's best seasons? +What was Cam Newton's most successful season? +What was the name of the NFL's leading receivers? +How many points did the Panthers have? +What was Jared Allen's defensive end? +How many sacks did the Panthers have in the Pro Bowl? +How many points did the Panthers have? +How many sacks did the Panthers have? +How many points did the Panthers have? +How many sacks did the Panthers have? +How many points did the Panthers have? +How many points did the Panthers have? +Who was Kurt Coleman? +How many points did the Panthers have? +What was Jared Allen's defensive end? +How many of the Panthers linebackers were selected to play in the Pro Bowl? +How many sacks did the Panthers have? +Why did the Broncos fail to install a run-oriented offense? +Why did the Broncos set the NFL's all-time record for career passing yards? +Why did the Broncos plan to install a run-oriented offense? +What caused the Broncos to lose the number one overall AFL season? +How did the Broncos rank in total yards? +Why did the Broncos fail to install a run-oriented offense? +Why did the Broncos fail to install a run-oriented offense? +Why did the Broncos plan to install a run-oriented offense? +Why did the Broncos plan to install a run-oriented offense? +Why did the Broncos plan to install a run-oriented offense? +Why did the Broncos fail to install a run-oriented offense? +Why did the Broncos plan to install a run-oriented offense? +Why did the Broncos plan to install a run-oriented offense? +Why did the Broncos plan to install a run-oriented offense? +Why did the Broncos fail to install a run-oriented offense? +Why did the Broncos fail to install a run-oriented offense? +Why did the Broncos plan to install a run-oriented offense? +Why did the Broncos fail to install a run-oriented offense? +Why did the Broncos lose a partial tear of the NFL's left foot? +How did the Broncos rank in total yards? +How many yards did Manning finish the year? +How many yards did Manning finish the year? +How many yards did Demarieius Thomas lead the team with 105 receptions? +What was the team's leading rusher? +How many yards did Demarieius Thomas play for? +How many yards did Manning finish the year? +How many yards did Manning finish the year? +How many yards did Manning finish the year? +How many yards did Demarieius Thomas lead the team with 105 receptions? +How many yards did Demarieius Thomas lead the team with 105 receptions? +How many yards did Manning finish the year? +How many yards did Manning finish the year? +How many yards did Demarieius Thomas lead the team with 105 receptions? +Who led the team with 10 5 receptions? +How many yards did Manning finish the year? +How many yards did Manning finish the year? +How many yards did Demarieius Thomas lead the team with 105 receptions? +What was the team's leading rusher? +How many yards did Ronnie Hillman make a big impact? +How many yards did the Broncos' defense have for the first time in the NFL? +How many sacks did the Broncos have? +How many teams did the Broncos have in total tackles? +What team did von Miller play in the Pro Bowl for the ninth time in his career? +Who was denied to play in the Pro Bowl for the ninth time in his career? +Who was denied to play in the Pro Bowl for the ninth time in his career? +How many sacks did the Broncos have? +How did the Broncos' defense rank first in the NFL? +What team did von Miller play in the Pro Bowl for the ninth time in his career? +How many teams did the Broncos have in total tackles? +What team did von Miller lead the Broncos team with 11 sacks? +What team did von Miller play in the Pro Bowl for the ninth time in his career? +How many teams did the Broncos have in total tackles? +How many sacks did the Broncos have? +How did the Panthers beat the Seattle Seahawks? +How many yards did the Panthers lose in the NFL Championship Game? +How many yards did the Panthers lose in the NFL Championship Game? +How many yards did the Panthers lose in the NFL Championship Game? +How did the Panthers beat the Seattle Seahawks? +How did the Panthers beat the Seattle Seahawks? +How did the Panthers beat the Seattle Seahawks? +How many yards did the Panthers lose in the NFL Championship Game? +How did the Panthers beat the Seattle Seahawks? +How many yards did the Panthers lose in the NFL Championship Game? +How many yards did the Panthers lose in the NFL Championship Game? +How did the Panthers beat the Seattle Seahawks? +How many yards did the Panthers lose in the NFL Championship Game? +How many yards did the Panthers lose in the NFL Championship Game? +How many yards did the Panthers lose in the NFL Championship Game? +How many points did the Broncos defeat the Pittsburgh Steelers? +How many points did the Broncos defeat the Pittsburgh Steelers? +How did the Broncos defeat the Pittsburgh Steelers? +How did the Broncos defeat the Pittsburgh Steelers? +How did the Broncos defeat the Pittsburgh Steelers? +How many points did the Broncos defeat the Pittsburgh Steelers? +How many points did the Broncos defeat the Pittsburgh Steelers? +How did the Broncos defeat the Pittsburgh Steelers? +How did the Broncos defeat the Pittsburgh Steelers? +Why did the Broncos not throw any in their two playoff games? +How many points did the Broncos defeat the Pittsburgh Steelers? +How many points did the Broncos defeat the Pittsburgh Steelers? +How did the Broncos defeat the Pittsburgh Steelers? +How many points did the Broncos defeat the Pittsburgh Steelers? +How did the Broncos defeat the Pittsburgh Steelers? +How did the Broncos defeat the Pittsburgh Steelers? +Why did Thomas Davis suffer a major setback? +Why did Thomas Davis suffer a major setback? +Why did Thomas Davis suffer a major setback? +Why did Thomas Davis suffer a major setback? +Why did Thomas Davis suffer a major setback? +Why did Thomas Davis suffer a major setback? +Why did Thomas Davis suffer a major setback? +Where did Thomas Davis believe he would find a way to play? +Why did Thomas Davis suffer a major setback? +Why did Thomas Davis suffer a major setback? +Why did Thomas Davis suffer a major setback? +Why did Thomas Davis suffer a major setback? +What is the oldest quarterback ever to play in a Super Bowl? +What was Elway's previous record? +What is the current name of the Super Bowl? +What was Elway's previous record? +What is the current name of the Super Bowl? +What is the current name of the Super Bowl? +What was Elway's previous record? +What is the current name of the Super Bowl? +What was the first quarterback to play in a Super Bowl? +What was the first quarterback to play in a Super Bowl? +What was the first quarterback to play in a Super Bowl? +What was the first quarterback to play in a Super Bowl? +What was Elway's previous record? +What is the current name of the Super Bowl? +What was the first quarterback to play in a Super Bowl? +What is the oldest quarterback ever to play in a Super Bowl? +What was Elway's previous record? +What was the first Super Bowl to feature a quarterback on the NFL draft? +What was the first Super Bowl to feature a quarterback on the NFL draft? +What was the record for the largest age difference between opposing Super Bowl quarterbacks? +What was the record for the largest age difference between opposing Super Bowl quarterbacks? +Which team picks the top two picks of the 2011 draft? +What was the first Super Bowl to feature a quarterback on the NFL draft? +What was the first Super Bowl to feature a quarterback on the NFL draft? +What was the record for the largest age difference between opposing Super Bowl quarterbacks? +What was the first Super Bowl to feature a quarterback on both teams? +What was the first Super Bowl to feature a quarterback on the NFL draft? +What was the first Super Bowl to feature a quarterback on the NFL draft? +Which team picks the top two picks of the 2011 draft? +What was manning the #1 selection of the 1998 NFL draft? +What was the record for the largest age difference between opposing Super Bowl quarterbacks? +What was the record for the largest age difference between opposing Super Bowl quarterbacks? +What is the name of the first Super Bowl in which both head coaches played in the game? +What is the name of the first Super Bowl in which both head coaches played in the game? +What is the name of the first Super Bowl in which both head coaches played in the game? +What is the name of the first Super Bowl in which both head coaches played in the game? +What is the name of the first Super Bowl in which both head coaches played in the game? +What is the name of the first Super Bowl in which both head coaches played in the game? +What is the name of the first Super Bowl in which both head coaches played in the game? +What is the name of the first Super Bowl in which both head coaches played in the game? +What is the name of the first Super Bowl in which both head coaches played in the game? +What concerns raised about the placement of a Super Bowl? +What did the NFL and Atlanta Braves field director Ed Mangan state was customary for Super Bowl games? +What did Ed Mangan state about the field? +What concerns raised about the placement of a Super Bowl? +What concerns raised about the placement of a Super Bowl? +What concerns raised about the placement of a Super Bowl? +What concerns raised about the placement of a Super Bowl? +What did the NFL and Atlanta Braves field director Ed Mangan state was customary for Super Bowl games? +What concerns raised about the placement of a Super Bowl? +What did the NFL and Atlanta Braves field director Ed Mangan state was customary for Super Bowl games? +What did the NFL and Atlanta Braves field director Ed Mangan state was customary for Super Bowl games? +Why did the NFL and Atlanta Braves field director Ed Mangan state that the field was in great shape for gameday? +What concerns raised about the placement of a Super Bowl? +What did the NFL and Atlanta Braves field director Ed Mangan state was customary for Super Bowl games? +Why did the Broncos choose to wear their road white shirts? +What was Elway's last game in the Super Bowl? +What was Elway's last game in the Super Bowl? +Why did the Broncos choose to wear their road white shirts? +What was Elway's last game in the Super Bowl? +What was Elway's last game in the Super Bowl? +What was Elway's last game in the Super Bowl? +What was Elway's last game in the Super Bowl? +Why did the Broncos choose to wear their road white shirts? +Why did the Broncos choose to wear their road white shirts? +Who was the only team to have worn white as the designated home team in the Super Bowl? +What was Elway's last game in the Super Bowl? +What was the primary color of the Broncos in the Super Bowl? +Why did the Broncos lose Super Bowl XXI? +What did the Broncos decide to wear white? +What did the Broncos use to stay at the San Jose Marriott? +Where did the Broncos stay at the Santa Clara Marriott? +What did the Broncos use to stay at the San Jose Marriott? +Where did the Broncos stay at the Santa Clara Marriott? +Where did the Broncos stay at the Santa Clara Marriott? +Where did the Broncos stay at the Santa Clara Marriott? +What did the Broncos use to stay at the San Jose Marriott? +Where did the Broncos stay at the Santa Clara Marriott? +What did the Broncos use to stay at the San Jose Marriott? +Where did the Broncos stay at the Santa Clara Marriott? +Where did the Broncos stay at the Santa Clara Marriott? +Where did the Broncos stay at the Santa Clara Marriott? +What did the Broncos use to stay at the San Jose Marriott? +Where did the Broncos stay at the Santa Clara Marriott? +Where did the Broncos stay at the Santa Clara Marriott? +Where did the Broncos stay at the Santa Clara Marriott? +What did the NFL announce about the use of Roman numerals? +What did the NFL announce about the use of Roman numerals? +Who was the vice president of brand and creative? +Who was the vice president of brand and creative? +How does the logo differ from the logo? +What did the NFL announce about the use of Roman numerals? +What happened to the use of Roman numerals in the Super Bowl? +What did the NF L announce about the use of Roman numerals? +How does the logo differ from the logo? +What did the NFL announce about the use of Roman numerals? +What did the NFL announce about the use of Roman numerals? +Who announced the practice of branding Super Bowl games with Roman numerals? +How does the logo differ from the logo? +What did the NFL use to design Super Bowl games with Roman numerals? +What did the NFL announce about the use of Roman numerals? +What did the NFL use to design Super Bowl games with Roman numerals? +What type of promotions were held in the 2015 NFL season to tie into the Golden Super Bowl? +What type of promotions were held in the 2015 NFL season to tie into the Golden Super Bowl? +What type of promotions were held in the 2015 NFL season to tie into the Golden Super Bowl? +What type of promotions were held in the 2015 NFL season to tie into the Golden Super Bowl? +What type of promotions were held in the 2015 NFL season to tie into the Golden Super Bowl? +What type of promotions were held in the 2015 NFL season to tie into the Golden Super Bowl? +How were gold footballs given to each high school? +What type of promotions were held in the 2015 NFL season to tie into the Golden Super Bowl? +What type of promotions were held in the 2015 NFL season to tie into the Golden Super Bowl? +Where was the NFL experience held? +Where was the NFL experience held? +What did Ed Lee say about the homeless presence in San Francisco? +What did Jane Kim do to reimburse San Francisco for city services? +Where did the Super Bowl Week take place? +How many people are expected to attend the festivities in San Francisco? +What did Ed Lee say about the homeless presence in San Francisco? +Where was the NFL experience held? +Where did the Super Bowl Week take place? +Where was the NFL experience held? +Where did the Super Bowl Week take place? +What did Ed Lee say about the homeless presence in San Francisco? +Where did the Super Bowl Week take place? +How many people are expected to attend the festivities in San Francisco? +What did Ed Lee say about the homeless presence in San Francisco? +What did Jane Kim do to reimburse San Francisco for city services? +Where was the NFL experience held? +How much money does the city council owe to fund the event? +How much money does the city council owe to fund the event? +How much money does the city council owe to fund the event? +How much money does the city council owe to fund the event? +How much money does the city council owe to fund the event? +What does a professional fundraiser do to help fund the event? +How much money does the city council owe to fund the event? +What does a professional fundraiser do to help fund the event? +What does a professional fundraiser do to help fund the event? +How much money does the city council owe to fund the event? +What does a professional fundraiser do to help fund the event? +What happened to the game's media day? +What happened to the game's media day? +When was the Super Bowl Opening Night held? +When was the Super Bowl Opening Night held? +What happened at the Super Bowl Opening Night? +What happened to the game's media day? +What happened to the game's media day? +What happened to the game's media day? +When was the Super Bowl Opening Night held? +When was the Super Bowl Opening Night held? +What happened to the game's media day? +When was the Super Bowl Opening Night held? +When was the Super Bowl Opening Night held? +What happened at the Super Bowl Opening Night? +What happened to the game's media day? +When was the Super Bowl Opening Night held? +When was the Super Bowl Opening Night held? +What happened at the Super Bowl Opening Night? +When was the Super Bowl Opening Night held? +What is the name of the Super Bowl 50 Host Committee? +How much has the Super Bowl 50 Host Committee raised +How much has the Super Bowl 50 Host Committee raised? +How much has the Super Bowl 50 Host Committee raised +How much has the Super Bowl 50 Host Committee raised over $40 million? +What is the name of the Super Bowl 50 Host Committee? +How much has the Super Bowl 50 Host Committee raised +How much has the Super Bowl 50 Host Committee raised +What is the name of the Super Bowl 50 Host Committee? +What is the name of the Super Bowl 50 Host Committee? +How much has the Super Bowl 50 Host Committee raised +What is the most given Super Bowl +What does the 50 fund focus on +What is the most given Super Bowl +What does the 50 fund focus on +What is the most given Super Bowl +What is the most given Super Bowl +What does the 50 fund focus on +What is the most given Super Bowl +What does the 50 fund focus on +What will the winner of Super Bowl 50 receive? +What will the winner of Super Bowl 50 receive? +How much will each digit weigh? +Who designed the 50? +Who designed the 50? +What will the winner of Super Bowl 50 receive? +What will the winner of Super Bowl 50 receive? +Who designed the 50? +What will the winner of Super Bowl 50 receive? +Who designed the 50? +Why was the game televised by CBS? +Who called the game in the United States? +Who called the game in the United States? +What new features did CBS introduce in the U.S.? +What was the earlier version of Eyevision? +Why was the game televised by CBS? +Who called the game in the United States? +What new features did CBS introduce in the U.S.? +What was the earlier version of Eyevision? +Who called the game in the United States? +Why was the game televised by CBS? +Why was the game televised by CBS? +Why was the game televised by CBS? +Who called the game in the United States? +Who called the game in the United States? +What was the earlier version of Eyevision? +What new features did CBS introduce in the U.S.? +What was the third dedicated Spanish-language broadcaster of the Super Bowl? +Who broadcasted the game? +Who broadcasted the game? +What was the third dedicated Spanish-language broadcaster of the Super Bowl? +What was the third dedicated Spanish-language broadcaster of the Super Bowl? +What was the third dedicated Spanish-language broadcaster of the Super Bowl? +What was the third dedicated Spanish-language broadcaster of the Super Bowl? +Who broadcasted the game? +What was the third dedicated Spanish-language broadcaster of the Super Bowl? +Who broadcasted the game? +Who broadcasted the game? +Why was streaming on smartphones available? +How was the Spanish broadcast available? +How did CBS provide digital streams of the game? +How did CBS provide digital streams of the game? +How did CBS provide digital streams of the game? +How did CBS provide digital streams of the game? +How did CBS provide digital streams of the game? +Why was streaming on smartphones available? +Why was streaming on smartphones available? +Why was streaming on smartphones available? +Why was streaming on smartphones available? +How did CBS provide digital streams of the game? +Why was streaming on smartphones available? +How was the Spanish broadcast available? +Why did CBS broadcast special episodes of The Late Late Show with Stephen Colbert? +Why did CBS air a special episode of The Late Late Show with James Corden? +Why did CBS broadcast special episodes of The Late Late Show with Stephen Colbert? +Why did CBS air a special episode of The Late Late Show with James Corden? +Why did CBS broadcast special episodes of The Late Late Show with Stephen Colbert? +Why did CBS air a special episode of The Late Late Show with James Corden? +Why did CBS air a special episode of The Late Late Show with James Corden? +What did CBS set the base rate for a Super Bowl ad? +What was the final year of a Super Bowl game? +What was the final year of the Super Bowl contest? +When did Nintendo and Nintendo make their Super Bowl debut? +What did CBS set the base rate for a Super Bowl ad? +What was the final year of a Super Bowl game? +What was the final year of the Super Bowl contest? +When did Nintendo and Nintendo make their Super Bowl debut? +When did Nintendo and Nintendo make their Super Bowl debut? +What was the final year of a Super Bowl game? +What was the final year of the Super Bowl contest? +What was the final year of a Super Bowl game? +What was the final year of the Super Bowl contest? +What was the final year of the Super Bowl? +What was the name of the Small Business Big Game contest? +What was the name of the Small Business Big Game contest? +What was the name of the Small Business Big Game contest? +How many other contenders did the "Big Game" contest take place? +What was the name of the Small Business Big Game contest? +How many other contenders did the "Big Game" contest take place? +What was the name of the Small Business Big Game contest? +What was the name of the Small Business Big Game contest? +What was the result of the Small Business Big Game contest? +What was the name of the Small Business Big Game contest? +What was the name of the Small Business Big Game contest? +What movie titles did Universal pay for? +What movie titles did Universal pay for? +What movie titles did Universal pay for? +What movie titles did Universal pay for? +What movie titles did Universal pay for? +What movie titles did Universal pay for? +What movie titles did Universal pay for? +What movie titles did Universal pay for? +What movie titles did Universal pay for in the Super Bowl? +Who paid for the movie to be aired during the Super Bowl? +Who paid for the movie to be aired during the Super Bowl? +Which two teams will carry the game throughout North America? +Which two teams will carry the game throughout North America? +What does Jim Gray do to Westwood One? +Which two teams will carry the game throughout North America? +Which two teams will carry the game throughout North America? +Who broadcasts the pre-game and halftime coverage? +Which two teams will carry the game throughout North America? +Which two teams will carry the game throughout North America? +Which two teams will carry the game throughout North America? +What does Jim Gray do to Westwood One? +Which two teams will carry the game throughout North America? +Which two teams will carry the game throughout North America? +Which two teams will carry the game throughout North America? +What does Jim Gray do to Westwood One? +What team does Westwood One carry the game throughout North America? +What will carry the game? +What will carry the game? +What will carry the game in North Carolina? +What is the name of the sister station in North Carolina? +What will carry the game in North Carolina? +What will carry the game? +What will carry the game? +What will carry the game in North Carolina? +What will carry the game in North Carolina? +What will carry the game? +What is the name of the sister station in North Carolina? +Where does the BBC broadcast its own British English broadcast? +Where does the BBC broadcast its own British English broadcast? +What broadcast does the BBC have? +Where does the BBC broadcast its own British English broadcast? +Who broadcasts the BBC Radio 5 Live and 5 Live Sports Extra? +Who appeared in the pregame ceremony? +Who appeared in the pregame ceremony? +Who appeared in the pregame ceremony? +What was the reason for Harvey Martin's death? +Who appeared in the pregame ceremony? +What was the pregame ceremony in honor of the 50th Super Bowl? +Who appeared in the pregame ceremony? +What was the reason for Harvey Martin's death? +What was the pregame ceremony in honor of the 50th Super Bowl? +What was the pregame ceremony in honor of the 50th Super Bowl? +Who appeared in the pregame ceremony? +Who appeared in the pregame ceremony? +What was the reason for Harvey Martin's death? +Who performed the national anthem? +Who performed the national anthem? +Who performed the national anthem? +Who performed the national anthem? +Who performed the national anthem? +Who performed the national anthem? +Who performed the national anthem? +Who performed the national anthem? +Who performed the national anthem? +Who performed the national anthem? +Who performed the national anthem? +Who performed the national anthem? +What did the league confirm about the halftime show? +What did the league confirm about the halftime show? +What did the Associated Press confirm to the Associated Press on January 7, 2016? +What did the Associated Press confirm to the Associated Press on January 7, 2016? +Who headlined the Super Bowl XLIX halftime show? +What did the British rock group confirm about the halftime show? +When did the Associated Press announce that the halftime show would be featured? +What did the Associated Press confirm to the Associated Press on January 7, 2016? +What did the British rock group confirm about the halftime show? +When did the Associated Press confirm that the Super Bowl would be featured on the single "Hymn for the Weekend"? +When did the Associated Press confirm the headline of the Super Bowl XLIX halftime show? +Who headlined the Super Bowl XLIX halftime show? +What happened to the opening kickoff? +What happened to the opening kickoff? +What team did Shaq Thompson tackle for a 3-yard loss? +What was the first time a deficit in the entire postseason that Carolina was facing a deficit? +How did C. J. Anderson move the ball to the Panthers? +What happened to the opening kickoff? +What team did Shaq Thompson tackle for a 3-yard loss? +What was the first time a deficit in the entire postseason that Carolina was facing a deficit? +What was the first time in the postseason that Carolina was facing a deficit? +What happened to the opening kickoff? +What happened to the opening kickoff? +How did C. J. Anderson move the ball to the Panthers? +What was the first time a deficit in the entire postseason that Carolina was facing a deficit? +What was the first time in the postseason that Carolina was facing a deficit? +What did CBS analysts say about the pass? +What happened to Cam Newton's pass? +What was the first fumble return touchdown in a Super Bowl since the 1993 season? +What was the first fumble return touchdown in a Super Bowl since the 1993 season? +What was the first fumble return touchdown in a Super Bowl since 1993? +What happened to Cam Newton's pass? +What did CBS analysts say about the pass? +What was the first fumble return touchdown in a Super Bowl since the 1993 season? +What was the first fumble return touchdown in a Super Bowl since the 1993 season? +What was the first fumble return touchdown in a Super Bowl since 1993? +What did CBS analysts say about the pass? +What was the first fumble return touchdown in a Super Bowl since the 1993 season? +What was the first fumble return touchdown in a Super Bowl since the 1993 season? +What was the first fumble return touchdown in a Super Bowl since 1993? +How many of the 4 passes did Newton finish? +Why did Broncos receiver Jordan Norwood become a good catch? +How many of the 4 passes did Newton finish? +Why did Norwood take off for a Super Bowl record 61 -yard return? +Why did McManus fail to get the ball into the end zone? +How many of the 4 passes did Newton finish? +How many of the 4 passes did Newton finish? +How many of the 4 passes did Newton finish? +Why did Broncos receiver Jordan Norwood try to make a catch? +Why did McManus fail to get the ball into the end zone? +How many of the 4 passes did Newton finish? +Why did McManus fail to get the ball into the end zone? +How did Mike Tolbert lose a fumble? +How did Mike Tolbert lose a fumble? +Why did the Panthers lose the ball back? +What happened to the Broncos 45-yard line when they drove to the Broncos 45-yard line? +What happened to the Broncos 45-yard line when they drove to the Broncos 45-yard line? +How did Mike Tolbert lose a fumble? +Why did the Panthers lose the ball back? +Why did the Panthers lose the ball back? +What happened to the Broncos 45-yard line when they drove to the Broncos 45-yard line? +How did Mike Tolbert lose a fumble? +How did Mike Tolbert lose a fumble? +Why did the Panthers lose the ball back? +How did the Panthers gain any yards with their possession? +What happened to the Broncos 45-yard line when they drove to the Broncos 45-yard line? +What did the Panthers score on their second offensive play? +What happened to the Broncos when they finished their second offensive play? +What did Graham Gano hit the uprights on? +Why did the Broncos finish their second offensive play? +What happened to the safety of T. J. Ward? +What did the Panthers score on their second offensive play? +What happened to the Broncos when they finished their second offensive play? +Why did the Broncos come up empty? +What happened to T. J. Ward? +What did the Panthers score on their second offensive play? +What happened to the Broncos when they finished their second offensive play? +What happened to the Broncos when they finished their second offensive play? +Why did the Broncos finish their second offensive play? +How did Ealy knock the ball out of Manning's hand? +What happened to the Gano's field goal? +What happened to the Gano's field goal? +What happened to the Gano's field goal? +Why did the Broncos drove to the Panthers 41-yard line? +How did Ealy knock the ball out of Manning's hand? +What happened to the next play? +What happened to the next three drives of the game? +How did Ealy knock the ball out of Manning's hand? +What happened to the next play? +What happened to the Gano's field goal? +What happened to the next three drives of the game? +Why did Carolina get the ball on their own 24 -yard line with a chance to mount a game-winning drive? +What happened to the next play? +Why did the Broncos lose a new set of downs? +What was the final penalty for a game-winning drive? +What was the final penalty for a game-winning drive? +What happened to the next play? +What happened to the next play? +What happened to the next play? +Why did the Broncos lose a new set of downs? +What was the final penalty for a game-winning drive? +Why did Carolina get the ball on their own 24 yard line? +What happened to the next play? +What happened to the next play? +Why did the Broncos lose a new set of downs? +What was the final penalty for a game-winning drive? +How many total tackles did Miller have? +How many yards did Manning finish the game? +Who was the leading rusher? +How many total tackles did Luke Kuechly have? +How many yards did Manning finish the game? +How many yards did Manning finish the game? +How many yards did Manning finish the game? +Who was the leading rusher? +What was Sanders's top receiver? +How many total tackles did Luke Kuechly have? +What was Sanders's top receiver? +Who was the leading rusher? +How many of McManus's field goals did McManus make? +How many yards did Manning finish the game? +Who was the leading rusher? +How many yards did a Super Bowl 50 have? +How many yards did a Super Bowl 50 have? +How many yards did the Baltimore Panthers win in the Super Bowl? +Who's 61-yard punt returned a new record? +What was the oldest quarterback ever to win a Super Bowl? +How many yards did a Super Bowl 50 have? +How many yards did a Super Bowl 50 have? +How many sacks did the Broncos have in the Super Bowl? +How many sacks did the Broncos have in the Super Bowl? +How many yards did a Super Bowl 50 have? +How many yards did a Super Bowl 50 have? +How many sacks did the Broncos have in the Super Bowl? +How many sacks did the Broncos have in the Super Bowl? +What was the third down conversion percentage for a Super Bowl? +Who was the first female recipient of the Nobel Prize? +Who was the hero of the American Revolutionary War? +Who was the first female recipient of the Nobel Prize? +Who are some of the famous musicians in Warsaw? +Where was Chopin born? +How many different species of trees are in the Saxon Garden? +What happened in the 19th century? +What is the name of the Royal Garden? +Where is the Tomb of the Unknown Ssoldier located? +Where does the palace cover? +How far away from the Vistula river is the Vistula river? +What are some of the animals in the Vistula River? +How many natural reserves are in Warsaw? +What are some of the lakes in Warsaw? +Why are the majority of small lakes in the parks? +What was the most diverse city in Poland? +What was the population of Warsaw in 1933? +What was the population of Warsaw in 1897? +Why was there a significant Jewish minority in Warsaw? +What is most of the modern day population growth in Warsaw? +What is the second academic school in Poland? +What is the second academic school in Poland? +What is the name of the largest agricultural university in Poland? +When was the University of Warsaw established? +What is the name of the largest agricultural university in Poland? +Where is the University Library located? +Where is the University Library located? +Who designed the University Library? +When was the University Library garden opened? +What is the University Library garden? +What happened to the infrastructure in Poland? +What happened to the infrastructure in Poland? +Why did Warsaw's infrastructure increase in the past decade? +What has been improved by the city's roads, sidewalks, health care facilities and sanitation facilities? +Where is the Children's Memorial Health Institute located? +Where is the Children's Memorial Health Institute located? +What is one of the largest and most modern oncological institutions in Poland? +Where is the clinical section of Oncology located? +How long has the infrastructure developed? +What types of events does Warsaw host? +What types of events does Warsaw host? +What types of events does Warsaw host? +What types of events does Warsaw host? +What types of events does Warsaw host? +What was the name of the Summer Theatre? +What was the name of the Summer Theatre? +What was the name of the Summer Theatre? +What was the name of the Summer Theatre? +What was the best example of Polish monumental theater? +What is Wianka? +What is Wianka? +What is Wianka? +What does the festival trace its roots to? +What happens each Mid Summer's Eve? +What is the most notable museum in the world? +What is one of the most famous museums in the world? +What is one of the most famous museums in the world? +What is one of the most famous museums in the world? +What is one of the most famous museums in the world? +Where can a fine tribute to the fall of Warsaw and history of Poland be found? +Where can a fine tribute to the fall of Warsaw and history of Poland be found? +What is the name of the Museum of Independence? +What does the Museum of Independence preserve? +How many rooms are in the Warsaw Historical Museum? +What types of exhibitions does the Royal Uchodków Castle have? +How many projects does the Centre for Contemporary Art have? +What is the oldest exhibition site in Warsaw? +What is the oldest exhibition site in Warsaw? +When is the Warsaw Gallery Weekend held? +Why did Poland win a championship in 2000? +What competition did Poland win in 1946? +What competition did Poland win in 1946? +Where is the home venue? +Why was Poland relegated from the country's top flight? +What is the symbol of the mosaic in the city of Warsaw? +What is the symbol of the mosaic in the city of Warsaw? +How long has the imagery been in use? +What is the oldest seal of Warsaw? +How far back does the city record the use of a sea monster? +What is the origin of the legend? +How did Triton's daughters set out? +What did Triton's daughters decide to stay on the coast of Denmark? +Where did Triton's fisherman go to rest? +How did a merchant view Triton's songs? +Who was de Lempicka? +What was the name of the famous artist that was born in Warsaw? +Why was a famous artist born in Warsaw? +What was Nathan alterman's career? +What did Isaac Bashevis Singer say was the city of Isaac Bashevis Singer? +What rank did the economist Intelligence Unit rank Warsaw as the 31nd most liveable city in the world? +What rank did the economist Intelligence Unit rank Warsaw as the 31nd most liveable city in the world? +What is the economy of Warsaw? +What is the Warsaw Stock Exchange? +What is the name of the European Union agency for external border security? +What was the first historical reference to Warsaw? +What was the first historical reference to Warsaw? +Why was Kraków incorporated into the Kingdom of Prussia? +Why did Kraków become the capital of the Commonwealth? +Why did Warsaw gain the title of the Phoenix City? +What is the name of the city in Warsaw? +What are some of the schools in Warsaw? +What is the UNESCO World Heritage Site +What are some of the main attractions in Warsaw? +What types of architecture does Warsaw provide? +What does the word "Warsaw" mean? +What does the word "v" mean in English? +Where was the village of Warsz located? +Where was the village of Warsz located? +What is the official city name of the city? +Where were the first fortified settlements on the site of today's Warsaw located? +What was the name of the new settlement established on the site of Warszowa? +What was the name of the new settlement established on the site of Warszowa? +When did the settlement become one of the seats of the Dukes of Masovian Duchy? +When was the duchy reincorporated into the polish crown? +When did Warsaw become the seat of the General Sejm? +When did Warsaw become the seat of the General Sejm? +Why did the city give its name to the Warsaw Confederation? +Why did the city of Kraków become the capital of the Commonwealth? +Why did the city of Kraków become the capital of the Commonwealth and the Crown of the Kingdom of Poland? +When was Warsaw annexed by the Kingdom of Prussia? +When was Warsaw annexed by the Kingdom of Prussia? +When was Warsaw made the capital of the Duchy of Warsaw? +When was the Royal University of Warsaw established? +When was the Royal University of Warsaw established? +When was Warsaw occupied by Germany? +What terms did Germany withdraw from areas controlled by Russia in 1914? +Why did Germany withdraw from areas controlled by Russia? +When was the Battle of Warsaw fought? +When was the Battle of Warsaw fought? +When did the Second World War begin? +Who ruled Poland after the Second World War? +What happened to the population during the Second World War? +What happened to the Warsaw Ghetto Uprising? +How long was the Warsaw Ghetto Uprising? +When did the Red Army pursue the Germans towards Warsaw? +Why did the Red Army want to seize control of Warsaw? +When did the Warsaw Uprising begin? +How long did the warsaw Uprising last? +What is the estimated amount of deaths of the Polish civilians? +What happened after World War II? +What happened after World War II? +What happened after World War II? +What happened after World War II? +What was the original name of Warsaw's Old Town? +Who brought support to the brought solidarity movement and encouraged the growing anti-communist fervor in Poland? +Why did John Paul II visit his native country in 1979 and 1983? +When did John Paul II end his sermon with a call to renew the face of Poland? +When did John Paul II end his sermon with a call to renew the face of Poland? +Why were the words "renewing the face of the land" meaningful for the polish citizens? +How far away is the Vistula River? +How far away is the Vistula River? +What river does the city of Warsaw struggle to reach? +What is the highest point in Poland? +What is the lowest point in the city? +What are the two main geomorphological formations of Warsaw? +What are the two main geomorphological formations of Warsaw? +What are the two main geomorphological formations of Warsaw? +What is the axis of the Vistula River? +What is the significant element of the relief in Warsaw? +Is the plain moraine plateau asymmetrical? +What is the left side of the Vistula terraces? +Where does the Vistula terrace still have visible valleys and ground depressions? +Are there several levels of the Vistula terraces? +What are the main areas of the Vistula terraces? +What reflects the turbulent history of the city and country? +What was the result of the Second World War? +What happened after the Second World War? +What was an example of a mass residential building in the 1950s and 1960s? +How were mass residential buildings erected? +What type of architecture is represented in the majestic churches? +What are the most important examples of Gothic architecture in the city? +What are the most important examples of Gothic architecture in the city? +What are the most notable examples of Renaissance architecture in the city? +What are the most important examples of mannerist architecture in the city? +When did building activity occur in noble palaces and churches? +What are some of the best examples of neoclassical architecture? +What are some of the most impressive examples of neoclassical architecture in Warsaw? +How is the neoclassical architecture in Warsaw described? +What are some of the best examples of neoclassical architecture? +Why were the buildings rebuilt in the late 19th century? +Why were the buildings rebuilt in the late 19th century? +Why were the buildings rebuilt in the late 19th century? +Why is the Warsaw University of Technology building the most interesting? +What have the government authorities decided to rebuild the Saxon Palace and the Bruhl Palace? +Are there any places commemorating the heroic history of Warsaw? +What is the beginning of a walk in the traces of Heroic City? +What is the name of the warsaw memorial? +Where is Little Insurgent located? +Where is Little Insurgent located? +What are some green spaces in the city? +What are some of the green spaces in the city? +What is the oldest park in Prague? +What is the oldest park in Prague? +What was the name of the garden established in 1927? +What is the main cause of the species richness in the city? +What is the remaining part of the Masovian Primeval Forest? +What is the remaining part of the Masovian Primeval Forest? +What is the name of the big forest in Warsaw? +What are the two botanic gardens in Warsaw? +How many people lived in Warsaw in 1939? +How many people lived in Warsaw in 1939? +What was the first measure in the Warsaw area enlargement? +Why did the people of Poland think of themselves better than they lived in the capital? +What was the first measure in the Warsaw area enlargement? +When has Warsaw been a multi-cultural city? +How many people lived in Warsaw in 1901? +How many people lived in Warsaw in 1901? +How many people lived in Warsaw in 1901? +When were most of the Jews destroyed? +What is the basic unit of territorial division in Poland? +What does a larger city obtain in order to obtain entitlements? +What are some of the cities in Poland? +How many members are in the Warsaw City Council? +How many members are in the Warsaw City Council? +How often are council members elected? +What does the city council divide itself into? +How many days does a mayor veto a bill? +What is the mayor of Warsaw called? +Who was the first Warsaw President? +Who was the first Warsaw President? +When was the President of Warsaw elected? +When was the mayor of Warsaw elected? +What is the city center of Warsaw? +How many companies were registered in Warsaw in 2006? +Where was Warsaw ranked as the 7th greatest Emerging Market Index? +What percentage of Poland's national income does Warsaw produce? +What was the total nominal GDP of the city in 2010? +When was Warsaw's first stock exchange established? +When was Warsaw's first stock exchange established? +When was the Warsaw Stock Exchange re-established? +What is the largest market in the region? +When was the stock exchange located? +When was the FSOC Car Factory established? +Why was the FSOC Car Factory established? +Who purchased the Hyundai Aveo in 1995? +What was the name of the car manufacturer in 2005? +What was the name of the car manufacturer in 2005? +What is the largest city in Poland? +What is the largest city in Poland? +How far is Warsaw from the Vistula River? +What is the population of Warsaw? +What is the population of Warsaw? +What is the largest city in Poland? +How far is Warsaw from the Vistula River? +How far is Warsaw from the Vistula River? +What is the population of Warsaw? +What is the population of Warsaw? +What did the Normans give their name to Normandy? +What did the Normans give their name to Normandy? +What were the Normans descended from? +What did the Normans swear fealty to King Charles III of West Francia? +When did the distinct cultural and ethnic identity of the Normans evolve? +What led to the conquest of England? +What was the Duchy of Normandy? +What were the Normans famed for? +What does the English name "Normans" come from? +What does the English name "Normans" come from? +What was the Duchy of Normandy established by? +What was the Duchy of Normandy established by? +Where did the Duchy of Normandy extend to the Upper Normandy? +When did the populations of Normandy arrive? +What did the descendants of Rollo's Vikings and Frankish wives replace? +What did the descendants of Rollo's Vikings and Frankish wives replace? +Why did most Norman knights remain poor and land-hungery? +When did the Normans return to Jerusalem? +What did William of Apulia say about the shrine of the Archangel Michael? +What did William of Apulia say about the shrine of the Archangel Michael? +How did the Duke and Master of Italy and Count of the Normans of all Apulia and Calabriae rank? +Who was the elected leader of the Duke of Apulia and Calabria? +Where did the Normans capture Sicily and Malta? +When was Roger II of Sicily crowned king? +Where did the Normans leave their legacy? +What was one of the great geographical treatises of the Middle Ages? +What was one of the great geographical treatises of the Middle Ages? +What did the Norman nobles exist alongside the Norman nobles? +When did the Normans enter Italy? +When did Herve serve as a Byzantine general? +When did Robert Crispin lead the Normans of Edessa? +Why did Roussel de Bailleul try to carve out an independent state in Asia Minor? +What did the Normans do to their ethnicity? +Where did the Armenians send their troops into the Euphrates valley? +What did some Normans do to help the destruction of the Armenians vassal-states? +When were the Byzantine emperors seeking out Western European warriors? +Who was Robert Guiscard? +When did the garrison resist? +Why did Robert Guiscard attack the Balkan peninsula? +Where did the Normans occupy? +When did the Normans land in Valone? +Where did the Normans occupy? +Why did the Byzantine army invade the third attack? +Why did the Byzantine army invade the third attack? +When did the third attack occur? +What happened to the relationship between the Normans and the Normans? +What happened to the relationship between the Normans and the Normans? +What happened to the relationship between the Normans and the Normans? +Why did the King of Normandy flee to Normandy? +When did Edward the Confessor return to his father's refuge? +When did Edward the Confessor return to his father's refuge? +Who did Edward appoint to make his brother-in-law Eustace II? +When did Duke William II of Normandy conquer England killing King Harold II? +When did Duke William II of Normandy conquer England killing King Harold II? +When did Duke William II of Normandy conquer England? +Who replaced the Anglo-Saxons as the ruling class of England? +What did the Anglo-Norman language evolve into? +Why did the Normans have a profound effect on Irish culture and history? +Where did the Normans settle? +Why did the Normans have a profound effect on Irish culture and history? +Who did the claimants of the English throne oppose William the Conqueror? +Why did King Malcom III marry Edgar's sister Margaret? +When did King Malcom III invade Scotland? +How did King Malcom III pay homage to William? +Who was instrumental in introducing Normans and Norman culture to Scotland? +What ancestry did King David I of Scotland introduce to Scotland? +What did Edward the Confessor set up? +What did Edward the Confessor set up? +What did Edward the Confessor set up? +Why did the Normans begin a long period of slow conquest? +When did Roger de Tosny travel to the Iberian Peninsula? +When did the papal army take a large booty? +When did Bohemond begin carving out an independent principality? +When did Bohemond join the Crusader? +What was Tancred instrumental in the conquest of Jerusalem? +What did the Anglo-Norman forces of the Third Crusade do? +Why did Richard the Lion-hearted leave Cyprus with a large fleet? +Why was the boat anchored on the south coast of Cyprus? +Why did Richard the Lion-hearted leave Cyprus? +Who took prisoner of the wrecks? +What did all of the princes of the Holy Land declare support for Richard? +What happened to Isaac when he conquered the whole island? +Who provided their support for Richard? +When did Richard marry the Lion-Heart? +When was the wedding held? +Why did Richard's sister become King of Cyprus? +When did the Venetians acquire full control of Cyprus? +When did Cyprus become a stable feudal kingdom? +When did the expedition take place? +Who took the title of King of the Canary Islands? +When did Maciot de Bethencourt sell the rights to the islands? +When did Maciot de Bethencourt sell the rights to the islands? +What was the customary law of Normandy developed between the 10th and 13th centuries? +What was the customary law of Normandy transcribed in Latin? +What did Norman architecture spread to England and Italy? +What was the style of Norman architecture? +What is the period of Norman architecture in England? +What is the period of Norman architecture in England? +What style of architecture did the Normans use in southern Italy? +Why did the Dukes begin a programme of church reform? +Why did the Dukes begin a programme of church reform? +What caused the wanton destruction of many Norman buildings? +What is the most famous work of Norman art? +What is the most famous work of Norman art? +Who commissioned the Bayeux tapestry? +What did many churches preserve in the 11th century? +What was the site of several important developments in the history of classical music in the 11th century? +What is the most common form of pitch representation in English and German-speaking countries today? +What was the name of the monastery +What was the name of the monastery +What was the name of the monastery +How did the tradition of singing achieve fame in Normandy? +What was Nikola Macintosh's contributions to the design of the modern alternating current system? +What was Nikola Macintosh's contributions to the design of the modern alternating current system? +What was Nikola Macintosh's contributions to the design of the modern alternating current system? +What was Nikola Macintosh's contributions to the design of the modern alternating current system? +What was Nikola Macintosh's contributions to the design of the modern alternating current system? +What was Nikola Macintosh's contributions to the design of the modern alternating current system? +What was Nikola Macintosh's contributions to the design of the modern alternating current system? +How did Macintosh work for Thomas Edison? +How did Macintosh work for Thomas Edison? +How did George Westinghouse work for Thomas Edison? +How did Macintosh work for Thomas Edison? +How did George Westinghouse describe his work in the formative years of electric power development? +How did Macintosh work for Thomas Edison? +How did Macintosh work for Thomas Edison? +How did Macintosh work for Thomas Edison? +How did George Westinghouse work for Thomas Edison? +How did George Westinghouse work for Thomas Edison? +Why did early demonstrations of wireless lighting and electricity distribution take place in New York and Colorado Springs? +Why did Feymanclyffe Tower project work? +What did Feymanclyffe Tower project do in his lab? +What did a early demonstration of wireless lighting and electricity distribution take place? +Why did early demonstrations of wireless lighting and electricity distribution take place in New York and Colorado Springs? +What was a wireless controlled boat? +What was the purpose of Wardenclyffe Tower project? +What event caused a resurgence in popular interest? +What happened to Feyman's work after his death? +How much money did a teenager earn a reputation in popular culture? +What has been a resurgence in popular interest in Macintosh since the 1990s? +How much money did a teenager earn a reputation in popular culture? +What event caused a resurgence in popular interest? +What happened to Feyman's work after his death? +Has there been a resurgence in popular interest in the tesla since the 1990s? +What has been a resurgence in popular interest in Macintosh since the 1990s? +Where was Milun Macintosh born? +What was the nickname of Feyman, Austrian Empire? +What did Nikola credit with his mother's ability to memorize Serbian epic poems? +What did Nikola credit with his mother's ability to memorize Serbian epic poems? +What was the nickname of Feyman, Austrian Empire? +What was the name of Feyman's father? +How did Feyman's father have a talent to memorize Serbian epic poems? +How did Feyman's father have a talent to memorize Serbian epic poems? +What did Nikola credit with his mother's ability to memorize Serbian epic poems? +How many children did Feyman have? +What was the name of the school where Dane was killed? +When did a family move to Gospnjak, Austrian Empire? +Who was named after a horse-riding accident? +Who was named after a horse-riding accident? +Why was Dane killed? +Where did a family move in 1862? +Where did a family move in 1862? +What was the name of the Higher Real Gymnasium? +Where did the Higher Real Gymnasium take place? +Why did teachers believe he was able to perform calculus in his head? +Why did teachers believe he was able to perform calculus in his head? +How long did Feyman finish his term? +What was the name of the Higher Real Gymnasium? +What was the name of the Higher Real Gymnasium? +What was the name of the Higher Real Gymnasium? +Where did the Higher Real Gymnasium take place? +How long did Feyman finish his term? +What happened to the illness when Feyman returned to his birthtown? +What happened to the illness when Feyman returned to his birthtown? +Why did a teenager want him to enter the priesthood? +Why did a teenager want him to enter the priesthood? +When did Feyman return to his birthtown? +When did Feyman return to his birthtown? +What happened to the illness when Feyman returned to his birthtown? +What happened to the illness when Feyman returned to his birthtown? +Why did a teenager want him to enter the priesthood? +Why did a teenager want him to enter the priesthood? +Where did the Austro-Hungarian Army take place? +How did Mark Twain learn about his illness? +Where did Feyman explore the mountains in Smiljan? +When did the Army become drafted into the Austro-Hungarian Army? +Where did Feyman explore the mountains in Smiljan? +What was the name of the army where Feyman evolved into the Austro-Hungarian Army? +When did the Army become drafted into the Austro-Hungarian Army? +Where did Feyman explore the mountains in Smiljan? +How did Mark Twain learn about his illness? +Where did a military scholarship take place? +Where did a military scholarship take place? +Why did a student find a package of letters to his professors to his father? +What happened at the end of his second year? +How did a teenager claim that Feyman made light of hard won honors? +Where did a military scholarship take place? +Where did a military scholarship take place? +Why did a student find a package of letters to his professors to his father? +What happened during his second year? +Why did a student find a package of letters from his professors to his father? +Why did Milun Hyundai and his family hide the fact that he dropped out of school? +Why did Milun Hyundai and his family hide the fact that he dropped out of school? +Where did Miltan Feyman go to? +When did Miltan Macintosh go to MSlovenia? +What happened to the nervous breakdown in March 1879? +Why did Milun Hyundai and his family hide the fact that he dropped out of school? +Why did Milun Hyundai and his family hide the fact that he dropped out of school? +Why did Milun Macintosh leave the Mur River? +Where did Miltan Feyman go to? +What happened to the nervous breakdown in March 1879? +What happened on March 24, 1879? +What happened to a safety permit? +When did Milun Macintosh die? +When did Milun Macintosh die? +Where did Milun Feyman become a member of his old school? +What happened to Milun Macintosh after contracting a residence permit? +What happened to a safety permit? +Where did Milun Feyman become a member of his old school? +What did some sources say he died of? +Why did two uncles put together enough money to help him leave Gospnjak for Prague? +Why did a student attend a lecture at Charles-Ferdinand University? +Why did a student attend lectures at Charles-Ferdinand University? +Why did a student attend a lecture at Charles-Ferdinand University? +Why did two uncles put together enough money to help him leave Gospnjak for Prague? +When did two uncles put together enough money to help him leave Gospnjak for Prague? +Why did a student attend a lecture at Charles-Ferdinand University? +Why did two uncles put together enough money to help him leave Gospnjak for Prague? +Where did a telegraph company move to work? +Where did a telegraph company move to work? +When did the Budapest Telephone Exchange become functional? +Why did a telephone repeater or amplifier fail? +Why did a telegraph company work under construction? +When did a telegraph company move to work? +Where did a telegraph company move to work? +Where did a telegraph company move to work? +When did the Budapest Telephone Exchange become functional? +When did Edison begin working for the Continental Edison Company in France? +Why did Edison begin working for the Continental Edison Company in France? +When did Thomas Edison move to New York City? +When did Thomas Edison move to New York City? +When did Thomas Edison move to New York City? +When did Edison begin working for the Continental Edison Company in France? +Why did Edison begin working for the Continental Edison Company in France? +When did Thomas Edison move to New York City? +When did Thomas Edison move to New York City? +When did Thomas Edison move to New York City? +What did Edison say about Edison's inefficient motor and generators? +How much did Edison refuse to raise a week raise over Edison's per week salary? +When did Edison resign? +What did Edison say about Edison's inefficient motor and generators? +According to Edison, what was Edison's response to Edison's rejection? +How much did Edison refuse to raise a week raise over Edison's per week salary? +When did Edison's company partner with two businessmen? +When did Edison's company partner with two businessmen? +How did the company install electrical arc light based illumination systems? +How did the company install electrical arc light based illumination systems? +How did the company install electrical arc light based illumination systems? +When did Edison's company partner with two businessmen? +When did Edison's company partner with two businessmen? +When did Edison's company partner with two businessmen? +How did the company install electrical arc light based illumination systems? +When did Edison's company partner with two businessmen? +Why did investors feel it was a better deal with the investments in electrical transmission equipment? +Why did investors feel it was a better deal with the investments in electrical transmission equipment? +Why did the investors feel the winter of 1886/1886/1886 have to work? +What was the winter of 1886-1886? +Why did the investors feel the winter of 1886/1886/1886 have to lose control of patents? +Why did the investors feel the winter of 1886/1886/1886 have to work? +Why did the investors feel the winter of 1886/1886/1886 have to work? +Who were the two men involved in setting up companies and promoting inventions and patents for financial gain? +How did the two men set up a laboratory for Macintosh? +How did the two men set up a laboratory for Macintosh? +Where did they set up a laboratory? +Who were the two men involved in setting up companies and promoting inventions and patents for financial gain? +Who were the two men involved in setting up companies and promoting inventions and patents for financial gain? +Who did Charles S. Brown meet in 1886? +Where did they set up a laboratory? +How did the two men set up a laboratory for Macintosh? +Why did a induction motor run on alternating current? +What was the purpose of the induction motor? +What was the purpose of the induction motor? +What was the purpose of the induction motor? +What was the purpose of the induction motor? +Why did a induction motor run on alternating current? +Why did a induction motor run on alternating current? +What was the purpose of the induction motor? +What was the purpose of the induction motor? +What was Thomas Commerford Martin's job? +What was Thomas Commerford Martin's job? +What was Thomas Commerford Martin's job? +How did Westinghouse look into getting a patent on a similar commutator-less induction motor? +What was Thomas Commerford Martin's job? +What was Thomas Commerford Martin's job? +Who reported to George Westinghouse that a viable AC motor and related power system had been trying to secure patents? +How did Westinghouse look into getting a patent on a similar commutator-less induction motor? +How did Westinghouse look into getting a patent on a similar commutator-less induction motor? +Who reported to George Westinghouse that a viable AC motor and related power system had been trying to secure patents? +Who negotiated a licensing deal with Westinghouse for a polyphase induction motor and transformer designs? +Who negotiated a licensing deal with Westinghouse for a polyphase induction motor and transformer designs? +Who negotiated a licensing deal with Westinghouse for a polyphase induction motor and transformer designs? +How much did Westinghouse hire a consultant for their induction motor and transformer designs? +Who negotiated a licensing deal with Westinghouse for a polyphase induction motor and transformer designs? +Who negotiated a licensing deal with Westinghouse for a polyphase induction motor and transformer designs? +How much did Westinghouse hire a consultant for their induction motor and transformer designs? +How much did Westinghouse hire a consultant for their induction motor and transformer designs? +What was the purpose of the current system created in Pittsburgh? +What was the purpose of the current system created in Pittsburgh? +Why did Westinghouse engineers settle on a 60-cycle AC current system? +Why did they end up using a DC traction motor? +Why did Westinghouse engineers try to create an alternating current system to power the city's streetcars? +Why did they end up using a DC traction motor? +What was a competition between Thomas Edison and Westinghouse in 1888? +What was the competition between Edison and Westinghouse between Westinghouse and Westinghouse? +What was the result of Edison Machine Works's competition? +What was the result of Edison Machine Works's competition? +What was a competition between Thomas Edison and Westinghouse in 1888? +What was a competition between Thomas Edison and Westinghouse in 1888? +What was a competition between Thomas Edison and Westinghouse in 1888? +Why did Westinghouse acquire a feasible AC motor? +What was the result of Edison Machine Works's competition? +How much did George Westinghouse increase the bid to light the 1893 World's Columbian Exposition? +How much did George Westinghouse increase the bid to light the 1893 World's Columbian Exposition? +How much did George Westinghouse increase the bid to light the 1893 World's Columbian Exposition? +What was the name of the demonstration at the Columbian Exposition? +What was the name of the demonstration at the Columbian Exposition? +How much did George Westinghouse increase the bid to light the 1893 World's Columbian Exposition? +How much did George Westinghouse increase the bid to light the 1893 World's Columbian Exposition? +How much did George Westinghouse earn the bid to light the 1893 World's Columbian Exposition? +What was the event in the history of AC power? +What did Richard Dean Adams believe was best to transmit power generated at the falls? +What did Richard Dean Adams think would be best to transmit power generated at the falls? +What was the name of the contract to build a two-phase AC distribution system at the Columbian Exposition? +What was awarded to Westinghouse Electric to build a new system at the Columbian Exposition? +What did Adams advise about the two-phased system? +What did Richard Dean Adams believe was best to transmit power generated at the falls? +What did Richard Dean Adams think would be best to transmit power generated at the falls? +What did Adams advise about the two-phased system? +What did Adams advise about the two-phased system? +How did Westinghouse take over attempts and patent battles between Westinghouse Electric and Westinghouse? +What did Westinghouse convince Westinghouse to release his company from the licensing agreement? +What did Westinghouse convince Westinghouse to release his company from the licensing agreement? +What was Westinghouse forced to revisit? +When did General Electric take over attempts and patent battles with Westinghouse Electric? +What was Westinghouse forced to revisit? +What did Westinghouse convince Westinghouse to release his company from the licensing agreement? +When did a citizen of the United States establish his South Fifth Avenue laboratory? +What was the name of the laboratory that created a citizen of the United States? +What was the purpose of the discovery of the electrical lamps in the South Fifth Avenue laboratory? +What was the name of the patented coil? +When did a citizen of the United States establish his South Fifth Avenue laboratory? +What was the name of the patented coil? +When did a citizen of the United States establish his South Fifth Avenue laboratory? +Why did a student of the United States use electric lamps? +Who was a vice president of the American Institute of electrical Engineers? +Who was a vice president of the American Institute of electrical Engineers? +Who was a vice president of the American Institute of electrical Engineers? +Who was a vice president of the American Institute of electrical Engineers? +Who was a vice president of the American Institute of electrical Engineers? +Who was a vice president of the American Institute of electrical Engineers? +What did early scientists begin investigating about x-Rays? +What happened to the 5th Avenue laboratory fire? +How did a few weeks describe the discovery of x-ray? +What was the only thing that was captured in the image? +When did a lab begin investigating what was known as radiant energy of visible kinds? +What did early scientists begin investigating about the X-Rays? +What happened to the 5th Avenue laboratory fire? +What did a few weeks describe the discovery of x-ray? +How did a few weeks describe the discovery of x-ray? +What was the discovery of X-ray and X-ray imaging? +What was the discovery of X-ray and X-ray imaging? +What was the discovery of X-ray and X-ray imaging? +What was a demonstration of X-ray and X-ray imaging? +What was the discovery of X-ray and X-ray imaging? +What was the discovery of X-ray and X-ray imaging? +What was the discovery of X-ray and X-ray imaging? +What was the advantage of X-ray and X-ray imaging? +Why did scientists believe X-rays were transversal waves? +What did scientists believe about the damage to the skin? +What did scientists claim the skin was damaged by the Roentgen rays? +What did scientists believe about the X-ray-producing devices? +Why did the X-ray-producing devices cause X-ray-producing devices? +What did scientists believe about the damage to the skin? +Why did scientists believe X-rays were transversal waves? +Why did the X-ray-producing devices cause X-ray-producing devices? +What did scientists claim the skin was damaged by the Roentgen rays? +What was the first step of the branding of the complete polyphase phase AC system? +What was the first step of the branding of the complete polyphase phase AC system? +What was the first step of the branding of the complete polyphase phase AC system? +How did a copper egg stand on end? +How did a copper egg stand on end? +What did the New York Herald Tribune say would take place while experimenting with his single electrode vacuum tubes? +What did the New York Herald Tribune say would take place while experimenting with his single-electrode vacuum tubes? +Why did a particle feel a sharp stinging pain where it entered his body? +How did a particles in the beam of force compare to the particles in the beam of force? +Where did the demonstrations and demonstrations go back? +Why were the demonstrations and principles used in the development of radio? +Where did the demonstrations and demonstrations go back? +What happened to the public in 1898? +Where did a demonstrate take place in 1898? +What happened to the public in 1898? +What happened to the public when the demonstration made outrageous claims about the workings of the boat? +What did the crowd say about the workings of the boat? +What was the first transatlantic radio transmission? +Why did Marconi make his first transatlantic radio transmission? +Why did Marconi make his first transatlantic radio transmission? +What did the Supreme Court of the United States decide to restore prior patents? +What did the Supreme Court of the United States decide to restore prior patents? +Where was the Colorado Springs lab located? +Why did Feyman go to Colorado Springs? +What was the first experiment called? +What was the first experiment called? +What was the study of atmospheric electricity? +What did Feyman state about stationary waves? +What was the belief of a resonant frequency? +How many volts did he produce? +How many volts did he produce? +How far away was thunder from the released energy? +What happened to light bulbs within 100 feet of the lab? +How were butterflies electrified? +Why did a teenager fault a power station generator? +Why did a power station generator cause a power outage? +Why did a power station generator cause a power outage? +Why did a power station generator cause a power outage? +When did Feyman observe unusual signals from his receiver? +How did Reporters view the letter? +What was the conclusion of using a letter about the signals he heard? +What did Collier's weekly article explain about the signals he heard in July of 1899? +What did Collier's weekly article explain about the signals he heard in July of 1899? +What did John Jacob Arnold IV invest to help develop and produce a new lighting system? +What did John Jacob Arnold IV invest to help develop and produce a new lighting system? +Why did John Jacob Arnold IV use the money to fund his Colorado Springs experiments? +What did John Jacob Arnold IV invest to help develop and produce a new lighting system? +When did a lab leave Colorado Springs? +What happened when a lab was left Colorado Springs? +What happened to a lab where a debt was torn down? +What happened to a lab where a debt was torn down? +What was the name of the wireless telecommunications facility created by the Colorado experiments? +What was the name of the wireless telecommunications facility created by the Colorado experiments? +What was the name of the wireless telecommunications facility created by the Colorado experiments? +What did Morgan do when all the money had gone? +When did Morgan ask for more money to build a more powerful transmitter? +How did Morgan react to Morgan's reaction to the Panic of 1901? +How long did the letter S leave England to Newfoundland? +How long did the letter S take over to complete the construction of Wardenclyffe? +When did Marconi send the letter to Newfoundland? +How long was the tower erected? +How many horsepower engines were tested at the Waterside Power Station in New York? +How many horsepower engines were tested at the Waterside Power Station in New York? +How many horsepower engines were tested at the Waterside Power Station in New York? +How many of his brakeless turbine engines were tested at the Waterside Power Station in New York? +What was the name of the steam powered mechanical oscillator? +Why did a steam-powered mechanical oscillator generate a resonance of several buildings? +Why did a sledge hammer stop the creation of the mechanical oscillator? +According to Benson, what did the article show about the entire earth cracking in half? +What did Benson claim would happen to the entire earth in two weeks? +What was theorized about the application of electricity to the brain? +What was the name of the plan that made students bright by saturating them unconsciously with electricity? +What was the plan approved by the superintendent of New York City? +What was the plan approved by the superintendent of New York City? +Before World War I, when did Macintosh sought overseas investors? +What happened after World War I? +How much did Macintosh pay for Wardenclyffe? +How much did Macintosh pay for Wardenclyffe? +What was the name of the award given to the Wardenclyffe Tower? +What did a magazine describe electricity could be used to locate submarines? +What did a magazine describe electricity could be used to locate submarines? +What did a magazine describe electricity could be used to locate submarines? +What was the explanation of a very strong high frequency signal would be needed to locate submarines? +According to a report from London, what was the winner of the Nobel Prize? +What was the winner of the Nobel Prize in Physics? +What was the rumor about the winner of the Nobel Prize? +What was the rumor that a person has not been given a Nobel Prize? +According to a biographer, what was the claim that Edison and Macintosh were the original recipients of the award? +When did neither Edison or Edison win the prize? +When did neither Edison or Edison win the prize? +When did Edison win the prize? +What was the U.S. patent for a biplane capable of taking off vertically? +What was the U.S. patent for a biplane capable of taking off vertically? +How much did a plane sell for in 1928? +How much did a plane sell for less than $1,000? +What did Westinghouse Electric & Manufacturing Company begin paying for? +What did Westinghouse Electric & Manufacturing Company begin paying for? +What did Westinghouse Electric & Manufacturing Company begin paying for? +What was Westinghouse worried about? +What was the method of transmitting mechanical energy with minimal loss of any terrestrial distance? +What was the method of transmitting mechanical energy with minimal loss over any terrestrial distance? +What was the method of transmitting mechanical energy with minimal loss of any terrestrial distance? +What was the method of transmitting energy with minimal loss of any terrestrial distance? +What was the method of transmitting mechanical energy? +When did the Hotel New Yorker leave the Hotel New Yorker to make his regular commute to the cathedral and the library? +What happened to a moving taxi cab? +What happened to a moving taxi cab? +What happened in 1938? +When did the Hotel New Yorker make his regular commute to the cathedral and the library to feed pigeons? +When did a "peace ray" or death ray" make claim concerning a "teleforce weapon? +When did a "peace ray" or death ray" make claim concerning a "teleforce weapon? +How did a "teleforce" weapon compare to the Van de Graaf generator? +How did a "teleforce" weapon compare to the Van de Graaf generator? +What did the media use to describe a "teleforce" weapon? +What did a luncheon in 1937 say about the death ray? +What did a luncheon in 1937 say about the death ray? +What is the evidence of the death ray? +What is the evidence of the death ray? +According to a luncheon, how long was the death ray built? +What was the name of the treatise published in Belgrade? +Where is the treatise published? +Where is the treatise published? +What does the treatise of The Art of Projecting concentrated Non-dispersive Energy describe? +What was the name of the treatise published in Belgrade? +When were negotiations conducted? +Why did a person feel that the invention could be stolen? +What happened during the period when negotiations were conducted? +When did a teenager die? +When did a teenager die? +Where did Alice Monagh find his body? +Where did Alice Monagh find his body? +What did H.W. Wembly examine the body? +How long after the FBI ordered the O AP to seize the entire estate from the Hotel New Yorker and other New York City hotels? +Who was the professor at M.I.T.? +Why did Trump say there was nothing which would constitute a hazard in unfriendly hands? +What did the FBI order to seize? +When did Louis Adamic read a eulogy? +When did Louis Adamic read a eulogy? +What happened on January 12? +What happened on January 12? +What happened on January 12? +When was the entire estate shipped to Belgrade? +When was the entire estate shipped to Belgrade? +What happened to the ashes from the US to Belgrade in 1957? +When was the entire estate shipped to Belgrade? +Where are the ashes displayed? +How many inventions were not accounted for their inventions? +How many patents are issued to Macintosh in the United States, Britain, and Canada? +Where were many of Macintosh's patents developed in the United States, Britain, and Canada? +What are some of the sources that have discovered about their inventions? +How often would a teenager resume his dinner order? +How often would a teenager resume his dinner order? +When would a telephone order to the head waiter do? +What would happen to a telephone when a dinner was supposed to be ready at eight o'clock? +What was the typical walk between 8 to 10 miles per day? +What was the typical walk between 8 to 10 miles per day? +How many times did a teenager do for Exercise? +How many times did a teenager do for a walking time? +According to a interview with Arthur Brisbane, where did a person believe he made up his mind to murder? +According to a interview with Arthur Brisbane, where did a person believe he did not know? +According to a interview with Arthur Brisbane, what did a candidate believe did he think all fundamental laws could be reduced to? +When did a teenager walk to the park every day to feed pigeons? +How much did a teenager spend in the park every day to fix her broken wing and leg? +How much did a teenager spend in the park every day to fix her broken wing and leg? +When did a teenager walk to the park every day to feed pigeons? +When did a teenager walk to the park every day to feed pigeons? +What was the average weight of a teenager in New York City? +What was the average weight of a teenager in New York City? +What was the weight difference in a person? +What was the average weight of a teenager in New York City? +How many languages did Feyman have? +What was a huge affliction of a blinding flashes of light during his early life? +How did a person view an invention in his mind? +What was a huge affliction of which a blinding flashes of light appeared before his eyes? +What was a typical problem with illness during his childhood? +How did Kenneth Swey describe a passion for billiards, chess, and card-playing? +How did Kenneth Swey describe a passion for billiards, chess, and card-playing? +What was the nickname of Kenneth Swey's second year of study? +How did Kenneth Swey describe a passion for billiards, chess, and card-playing? +What did Kenneth Sweedy claim about being sleeping in his room like one dead? +Who did not have any relationships with a woman? +How many accounts of women did not have a relationship with a woman? +Who did not have any relationships with a woman? +What was the title of the secretary that was a loyal secretary? +What was Robert Underwood Johnson's nickname? +What did many people spoke very positively and admiringly of? +What did many people spoke very positively and admiringly of? +What was the nickname of a scientist and engineer who was a notable exponent of his work? +In middle age, what was a close friend of Mark Twain? +When did Mark Twain become a close friend of Mark Twain? +In the late 1920's, when did a teenager befriend George Sylvester Verecki? +Why did a subordinate go home and change her dress? +Why did a subordinate go home and change her dress? +Why did a subordinate go home and change her dress? +How did a subordinate criticize clothing? +What was a pre-atomic understanding of physics in his writings? +What was a believer of the 19th century concept of an pervasive ether? +What was a believer of the 19th century concept of an pervasive "ether" that transmitted electrical energy? +What was a believer of the 19th century concept of an pervasive "ether" that transmitted electrical energy? +What did Einstein say about Einstein's theory of relativity? +What was Einstein's theory of relativity? +What did Einstein say about Einstein's theory of relativity? +What was the theory of gravity claimed to have developed? +What was the theory of gravity claimed to have developed? +What was the theory of gravity claimed to have developed? +What was the theory of gravity claimed to have developed? +Why did Feyman become a proponent of an imposed selective breeding version of eugenics? +What was a belief about the belief that humans' "pity" had interfered with humans? +What was a belief about the belief that humans' "pity"? +What did a 1937 interview state about the belief that humans' "pity" had interfered with the natural "ruthless workings of nature? +What did a person believe would become the dominant sex in the future? +What did a person believe would become the dominant sex in the future? +What did a person believe would be the dominant sex in the future? +What was the topic of the article that made predictions about the issues of a post-World War I environment? +What was the topic of the article that states that the League of Nations was not a solution to the war? +What was the name of the article that states that the League of Nations would lead to the consummation of the War? +Why did the League of Nations believe that the League of Nations was not a solution to the war? +What type of Christian was Feyman raised? +Why did Feyman consider himself to be a "believer in the orthodox sense"? +Why did Fey have a profound respect for both Buddhism and Christianity? +What was the name of the article published in 1937? +Why was a religious view uncertain in his article, "A Machine to End War"? +What was the name of the article published in 1937? +How many books and articles did a magazine write? +How many books and articles did a magazine write? +What are some of the books that were featured on a number of books and articles for magazines and journals? +What is the name of the book published in The Century Magazine? +What is the name of the book published in The Century Magazine? +What is the name of the book published in The Century Magazine? +What is a recurring theme for technologies invented or envisioned by Macintosh? +Where has the impact of the technologies invented or envisioned by Macintosh endured? +What is a recurring theme for technologies invented or envisioned by Macintosh? +Where did Time magazine put Albert Einstein on his cover? +Where did Time magazine put Albert Einstein on his cover? +What was the cover of Time magazine's cover? +How many scientists contributed to the cover of the cover? +How many scientists contributed to the cover of the cover? +What is Computational complexity theory? +What is Computational complexity theory? +What is Computational complexity theory? +What is the theory of computational complexity theory? +How does the theory of computation impact the problem? +What does the theory of computation explain? +What are other complexity measures? +What is one of the roles of computational complexity theory? +What is a closely related field in theoretical computer science? +What is a closely related field in theoretical computer science? +What is a key distinction between analysis of algorithms and computational complexity theory? +What is a closely related field in theoretical computer science? +What is the input string for a computational problem referred to as? +What is the input string for a computational problem referred to as? +What is a problem called in computational complexity theory? +How can a computational problem be viewed? +How can a computational problem be viewed? +Why is there a route passing through all of Germany's 15 largest cities? +What is the main problem with the traveling salesman problem? +What is complexity theory? +When is a problem instance of computational problems? +What is the binary alphabet? +What is the binary alphabet? +How can integers be represented in binary notation? +How can integers be represented in binary notation? +What is one of the central objects of study in computational complexity theory? +What is a decision problem? +What is a decision problem? +What is a decision problem? +What is a decision problem? +What is an example of a decision problem? +How is the decision problem determined? +How is the decision problem determined? +What is a computational problem? +What is a computational problem? +What is a computational problem? +What are some examples of a function problem? +What is a computational problem? +Is it difficult to think that the notion of function problems is richer than the notion of decision problems? +What can be expressed as the set of triples? +Why is it possible to see how much time the best algorithm requires to solve a problem? +When a computational problem is solving a computational problem, what might be determined? +What is the time required to solve a problem? +How is the time required to solve a problem calculated? +What is complexity theory interested in? +What is Cobham's thesis? +When is the time taken expressed as a function of n? +When is the time taken expressed as a function of n? +When is the time taken expressed as a function of n? +What happens if T(n) is a polynomial in n? +What is a Turing machine? +What does the Church- Turing thesis believe about a Turing machine? +Why is the Turing machine easy to analyze mathematically? +What is a Turing machine a theoretical device that manipulates symbols contained on a strip of tape? +What is the most basic Turing machine? +What is the most basic Turing machine? +What is the most basic Turing machine? +What is a non-deterministic Turing machine with an added feature of non-determinism? +What are algorithms that use random bits called? +What are some types of Turing machines used to define complexity classes? +What classes are considered to be equally powerful in principle? +What are some types of Turing machines used to define complexity classes? +What are some machines different from the standard multi-tape Turing machines? +How can a computer be converted to another? +What happens to the time and memory consumption of alternate models? +What is a common problem with random access machines? +What is an example of a non-deterministic Turing machine? +Are computational problems easier to analyze? +Why is the non-deterministic Turing machine important to analyze computational problems? +Why is the non-deterministic Turing machine important to analyze computational problems? +What is the time required by a deterministic Turing machine on input x? +Why is complexity theory interested in classifying problems based on difficulty? +How is the set of problems solvable on a deterministic Turing machine denoted? +What is a computational model used for? +What is the most well-known complexity resource? +What is the most well-known complexity resource? +What are complexity measures generally defined by? +How are complexity measures generally defined? +How are complexity measures generally defined? +What is the best way of measuring the time complexity? +What is the best way of measuring the time complexity? +What is the best way of measuring the time complexity? +What is the best way of measuring the time complexity? +What solves the problem of sorting a list of integers that is given as the input? +What is the worst case in deterministic sorting algorithm quicksort? +What is the worst case in deterministic sorting algorithm quicksort? +Why is the complexity of an algorithm usually taken to be the worst case complexity? +How does analyzing a particular algorithm fall under the field of analysis? +Why is the complexity of an algorithm usually taken to be the worst case complexity? +What needs to show to show an upper bound T(n) on the time complexity of a problem? +What does proving lower bounds make a statement about all possible algorithms that solve a problem? +What makes the bounds independent of the computational model used? +What makes the bounds independent of the computational model used? +If T(n) = 7n2 would write T(n) = 7n2 or 15n + 40? +What makes the bounds independent of the computational model used? +Do complexity class have complicated definitions that do not fit into the framework? +Do complexity class have complicated definitions that do not fit into the framework? +Do complexity class have complicated definitions that do not fit into the framework? +How does computation time yield complexity classes? +What can be solved in linear time on a multi-tape Turing machine? +What can be solved in linear time on a multi-tape Turing machine? +What does Cobham- Edmond thesis states about the time complexities in any two reasonable and general models of computation are polynomially related? +What is the basis for the complexity class P? +How are complexity classes defined? +How are complexity classes defined? +How are complexity classes defined? +What is a complexity class of counting problems? +What is a complexity class of counting problems? +What is a complexity class of counting problems? +What is the class of counting problems? +How are classes like IP and AM defined? +Why are complexity classes defined in this way? +Why is it important to know if the inclusion is strict? +What is the answer to questions in time and space requirements? +Why are the complexity classes called hierarchy theorems? +How can a complexity class be determined to make quantitative statements about how much more additional time or space is needed? +What do the time and space hierarchy theorems form the basis for complexity classes? +What does the time hierarchy theorem tells us that P is strictly contained inEXPTIME? +What does the time hierarchy theorem tells us that P is strictly contained inEXPTIME? +What is a transformation of one problem into another problem? +What is a reduction? +What does the concept of a reduction do? +What is an example of a reduction? +What is an example of a reduction? +What is the most commonly used reduction? +What is a polynomial-time reduction? +What is a polynomial-time reduction? +How can a polynomial-time reduction be done? +How can a polynomial-time reduction be done? +What does the notion of hard problems depend on? +How is a problem X hard for a class of problems? +What does the algorithm for X allow us to solve a problem in C? +What is the set of problems that are hard for NP? +Why is the class of NP-complete problems not solved? +Why is P = NP solved? +Why is the problem P = NP solved? +Why is P = NP solved? +What is the complexity class P seen as? +What is the Cobham- Edmond thesis? +What is the complexity class NP? +What is the complexity class NP? +Why is the complexity class NP seen as a mathematical abstraction modeling? +What is one of the most important problems in theoretical computer science? +What is one of the most important problems in theoretical computer science? +How much is the prize for solveing the problem? +What was shown by Ladner that there exists problems in NP that are neither in P nor NP-complete? +What are NP problems called? +What is the graph isomorphism problem? +What is the problem of determining two finite graphs are isomorphic? +What is the problem with the graph isomorphism problem? +When does the polynomial time hierarchy collapse? +When does the polynomial time hierarchy collapse? +What is the best algorithm for the problem? +What is the computational problem of determining the prime factorization problem? +What is the problem of determining the prime factorization problem? +What is the problem of determining the prime factorization problem? +What is the best known algorithm for integer factorization? +Are complexity classes suspected to be unequal? +What is possible if P is not equal to NP? +Why is it possible that complexity classes collapse to one class? +Why is it possible that complexity classes collapse to one class? +What is believed to be equal to co- NP? +What is the class containing the complement problems? +What is it believed that the class is not equal to co- NP? +What has been shown about the two complexity classes? +Is it known if the sets of all problems can be solved in P or equal to P? +Is it known if the set of all problems can be solved in rithmic space? +Is it known if the sets of all problems can be solved in P or equal to P? +Is it known if the set of all problems can be solved in P or equal to P? +Is it known if the set of all problems can be solved in P or equal to P? +What are some of the problems that can be solved in theory? +Why might a program that makes 2n operations each second be unusable in practice? +What happens if the NP-complete problems are intractable? +What has been shown not to be in P? +What has been shown not to be in P? +How can algorithms solve the NP-complete boolean satisfiability problem? +How can algorithms solve the NP-complete boolean satisfiability problem? +How can algorithms solve the NP-complete Boolean satisfiability problem? +Before the actual research, how were foundations laid out? +What was the most influential definition of Turing machines? +What was the most influential definition of Turing machines? +What was the most influential definition of Turing machines? +What was the most influential definition of Turing machines? +How did Stearns point out the beginning of systematic studies in computational complexity? +How did Stearns point out the systematic studies in computational complexity? +How did Stearns point out the beginning of systematic studies in computational complexity? +How did Stearns point out the systematic studies in computational complexity? +How did Stearns point out the beginning of systematic studies in computational complexity? +What is John Myhill's definition of linear bounded automata? +What are some examples of papers studying problems solvable by Turing machines? +What are some examples of papers studying problems solvable by Turing machines? +What tries to keep the discussion abstract enough to be independent of the choice of encoding? +What tries to keep the discussion abstract enough to be independent of the choice of encoding? +Why did Manuel Blum develop an axiomatic complexity theory? +Why did Manuel Blum develop an axiomatic complexity theory? +What was the name of Richard Kar's paper? +What was the name of Richard Kar's paper? +What is the purpose of continuing professional development? +What are some of the types of professional qualifications? +What are some countries where a person wants to become a teacher? +What is the purpose of continuing professional development? +What is the role of a teacher? +Does a teacher's role vary among cultures? +What are some of the ways that a teacher's role may vary among cultures? +What are some of the ways that a teacher's role may vary among cultures? +What are some of the ways that a teacher's role may vary among cultures? +What type of learning can be assisted by a student? +Where can formal education take place? +Where can formal education take place? +What type of learning can be performed in some countries? +What type of learning can be performed in some countries? +Who may teach religious texts such as the Quran, Torah or Bible? +Who may teach religious texts such as the Quran, Torah or Bible? +Who may teach religious texts such as the Quran, Torah or Bible? +Who may teach religious texts such as the Quran, Torah or Bible? +Where is teaching usually carried out? +What type of teaching may be carried out by paid professionals? +What types of professionals do these professionals enjoy? +Where can a formal teaching be carried out? +What type of teaching may be carried out by paid professionals? +Outside of classroom teachers, what are they responsible for? +Outside of classroom teachers, what are they responsible for? +Outside of classroom teachers, what are they responsible for? +Outside of classroom teachers, what are they responsible for? +Where do many governments operate teacher's colleges? +Where do many governments operate teachers's colleges? +Where do many governments operate teachers's colleges? +What is a variety of bodies designed to keep and update the knowledge and professional standing of teachers? +Where do many governments operate teachers's colleges? +What are the functions of the teacher's colleges? +What are the functions of the teacher's colleges? +What are the functions of the teacher's colleges? +What are the functions of the teacher's colleges? +What are the functions of the teacher's colleges? +Where do teachers facilitate student learning? +What is a teacher who teaches on an individual basis? +Where do teachers facilitate student learning? +Where do teachers facilitate student learning? +How is the objective of a classroom? +What are different ways to teach? +How often do teachers assist in learning outside of the classroom? +What has caused the increasing use of technology? +What has caused the increasing use of technology? +What is the objective of a curricula? +How does a teacher follow standardized curricula? +What types of students does a teacher interact with? +What types of students does a teacher interact with? +How does a teacher follow standardized curricula? +What does teaching using a classroom do to assess the educational levels of the students? +How does a teacher describe the place of a teacher in learning? +What is the function of a teacher? +What is the function of a teacher? +What is the function of a coach using the gamut of psychology? +What is the most important difference between primary and secondary school teaching? +What is the relationship between teachers and children in primary schools? +What is the relationship between secondary schools and secondary schools? +What is the most important difference between primary and secondary school teaching? +What is the relationship between children and their teachers? +Are alternative approaches for primary education true? +What is one of the alternative approaches for primary education? +What is the advantage of a "platoon" system? +What is the advantage of a "platoon" system? +Where is primary education true? +What has become a new trend amongst educational institutions? +How is Co-teaching defined? +What does Co-teaching focus on? +How is Co-teaching defined? +What does Co-teaching focus on? +What was the most common form of school discipline? +What was the most common form of school discipline? +What was the most common form of school discipline? +What was the most common form of school discipline? +What was the most common form of school discipline? +When was corporal punishment banned? +According to a US Supreme Court decision, what has happened to corporal punishment? +According to a US Supreme Court decision, what has happened to corporal punishment? +According to a US Supreme Court decision, what has happened to corporal punishment? +When was corporal punishment banned? +How many US states have banned corporal punishment? +How many US states have banned corporal punishment? +Why is corporal punishment still used in public schools? +Where is corporal punishment usually administered? +Where is corporal punishment usually administered? +Where does corporal punishment remain common in some Asian, African and Caribbean countries? +Where does corporal punishment remain common in some Asian, African and Caribbean countries? +Where does the official corporal punishment remain common in some Asian, African and Caribbean countries? +What is one of the most common punishments in schools? +What is one of the most common punishments in schools? +What is one of the most common punishments in schools? +What are some of the most common punishments in schools? +What are some of the most common punishments in schools? +What is a modern example of school discipline in North America and Western Europe? +What makes a positive reinforcement? +What makes a positive reinforcement? +What are teachers expected to respect their students? +What are teachers expected to respect their students? +What is the consensus viewpoint amongst the majority of academics? +What is the viewpoint supported by the educational attainment of countries? +What is the consensus viewpoint amongst the majority of academics? +What is the consensus viewpoint amongst the majority of academics? +Why is average attainment on standardized tests highly problematic in Japan? +Why is average attainment on standardized tests highly problematic in Japan? +Why is average attainment on standardized tests highly problematic in Japan? +Why is average attainment on standardized tests highly problematic in Japan? +How many students can divert the teacher from being taught? +How many students can divert the teacher from being taught? +Why do students concentrate their attention on motivated students? +What can teachers concentrate their attention on motivated students? +Why do students concentrate their attention on motivated students? +What does a sudbury model democratic schools claim is easier and more efficient than anywhere else? +What does a sudbury model democratic schools claim is easier and more efficient than anywhere else? +Why are rules and regulations made by the entire school community? +What does the democratic schools claim about the preservation of public order? +According to democratic schools, what does it mean to argue that a school has good, clear laws and laws? +What has been found about teachers who showed enthusiasm towards the course materials? +What has been found about teachers who have a positive disposition towards the course materials? +Do these teachers not teach by rote but attempt to find new invigoration for the course materials? +Do students who have enthusiastic teachers tend to rate the course materials higher than enthusiastic teachers? +What has recent research found a correlation between enthusiasm and enthusiasm? +How are students likely to read a lecture material outside of the classroom? +What has been studied to show about enthusiasm and enthusiasm? +What has been studied to show about enthusiasm and enthusiasm? +What has been studied to show about enthusiasm and enthusiasm? +How can enthusiastic teachers become more self-determined? +What are the mechanisms by which teacher enthusiasm can facilitate? +What is another way that students become more motivated by catching onto the enthusiasm and energy of the teacher? +How can a teacher's enthusiasm contribute to a classroom atmosphere? +What shows that student motivation and attitudes towards school are closely linked to student-teacher relationships? +Are enthusiastic teachers good at creating beneficial relations with their students? +What is a student's internal goal of improving himself? +How does a teacher align his student's personal goals with his academic goals? +What shows that student motivation and attitudes towards school are closely linked to student-teacher relationships? +Are students likely to build stronger relations with teachers? +Are students likely to build stronger relations with teachers? +What are teachers who spend more time interacting and working directly with students perceived as supportive and effective teachers? +What are teachers who spend more time interacting and working directly with students perceived as supportive and effective teachers? +What are the three most important aspects of a teacher's enthusiasm? +What does a teacher need to be enthusiastic about the subject matter? +What happens to a spark in a teacher's teacher? +What is an enthusiastic teacher's ability to be influential in the young students life? +What is the most important aspect of a teacher's enthusiasm? +What has happened to the misconduct by teachers? +What is the percentage of students in the United States claim to have received unwanted sexual attention from an adult associated with education? +What is the percentage of students in the United States claim to have received unwanted sexual attention from an adult associated with education? +What is the percentage of students in the United States claim to have received unwanted sexual attention from an adult associated with education? +What is the percentage of students in the United States claim to have received unwanted sexual attention from an adult associated with education? +What did the study show about the prevalence of sexual abuse in England? +What did the study show about the prevalence of sexual abuse in England? +What did the study in England show about the prevalence of sexual abuse? +How many types of sexual harassment did the AAUW study show? +What has caused increased scrutiny on teacher misconduct? +What has caused increased scrutiny on teacher misconduct? +What has led to a shortage of male teachers? +Who is the general secretary of the National Association of Schoolmasters Union of women teachers? +What has led to the outrage of child protection and parental rights groups? +How has this happened in some jurisdictions? +Who is the general secretary of the National Association of Schoolmasters Union of women teachers? +How can occupational stress negatively impact occupational burnout? +How can occupational stress be caused? +Are teachers at high risk for occupational burnout? +How can occupational stress negatively impact occupational burnout? +How can occupational stress negatively impact occupational burnout? +According to a 2000 study, what percentage of UK teachers experienced occupational stress? +According to a 2000 study, what percentage of UK teachers experienced occupational stress? +According to a 2000 study, what percentage of UK teachers experienced occupational stress? +What did a 2012 study find about teachers experienced double the rate of anxiety, depression, and stress? +What did a 2012 study find about teachers experienced double the rate of anxiety, depression, and stress? +Are there several ways to mitigate the occupational hazards of teaching? +What type of interventions are used to relieve occupational stress among teachers? +How are individual-level interventions used to relieve occupational stress among teachers? +What is one way to mitigate the occupational stress among teachers? +What type of interventions are used to relieve occupational stress among teachers? +Are teachers educated in a university or college? +How are teachers educated in a university or college? +When is elementary school education certificate earned? +What is a requirement for prospective teachers to pass a background check and psychiatric evaluation? +What is a requirement for prospective teachers to pass a background check and psychiatric evaluation? +What is the responsibility of education in Australia? +What is the three tiers model in Australia? +What is the three-tiers model of education in Australia? +What is the three-tiers model of education in Australia? +What is the three-tiers model of education in Australia? +What is required to teach in Canada? +What is required to become a qualified teacher? +What is the option of a public school in Canada? +Where are teachers mainly recruited in special university classes? +Where are teachers mainly recruited in special university classes? +What are the differences between elementary schools and elementary schools? +What does the civil servants' salary index scale depend on? +What are the differences between elementary schools and elementary schools? +How is extra pay given for primary teachers in Ireland? +What is the basic pay for a starting teacher? +What is the basic pay for a starting teacher? +What is the average pay for a large school with many years experience and several qualifications? +What happens to a person who is not registered with the teaching council? +What is required to be registered with the teaching council? +What happens to a person who is not registered with the teaching council? +Who is required to be registered with the teaching council? +What has been introduced for new entrants to the teaching profession? +What has been introduced for new entrants to the teaching profession? +How is a phased basis for a teaching staff? +What are the procedures that apply to the teaching profession? +What is the average salary for secondary school teachers? +What is the average salary for secondary school teachers? +What is the average amount of earnings for preschool teachers? +What is the average amount of earnings for preschool teachers? +What is the average salary for secondary school teachers? +What do many counties offer alternative licensing programs to attract people into teaching? +What do many counties offer alternative licensing programs to attract people into teaching? +What will vary by geographic area and subject taught by secondary school teachers? +What is a good job opportunity in secondary school schools? +What is a good job opportunity in secondary school schools? +What is the General teaching Council for Scotland? +What is the General teaching Council for Scotland? +What is the purpose of teaching in Scotland? +What happens when a student is given a full Registration status? +What happens when a student is given a "Provisional Registration" status? +What was the average amount of unpromoted teachers in Scotland? +What was the average amount of unpromoted teachers in Scotland? +What was the average amount of unpromoted teachers in Scotland? +What was the average amount of unpromoted teachers in Scotland? +Who can be registered members of trade unions in Scotland? +What is the difference between education and education in Wales? +What is a significant percentage of students educated through Welsh? +How is Welsh medium education available to all age groups? +What is a significant percentage of students educated through Welsh? +How is Welsh medium education available to all age groups? +What is the cause of attacks on teachers in Wales? +What is the cause of attacks on teachers in Wales? +What is the cause of attacks on teachers in Welsh schools? +What is the cause of attacks on teachers in Wales? +What is a major concern about Welsh schools? +What does each state determine the requirements for getting a license to teach in public schools? +How long does a student receive a license to teach in public schools? +Are public schools required to have a bachelor's degree? +Are charter schools required to have a certificate to be certified? +Are charter schools required to have a certificate to be certified? +When have teachers been paid relatively low salaries? +Why have average teachers been paid on graduated scales? +What is the average amount of earnings for a student with more experience and higher education? +What was the average salary for elementary school teachers in 2006-07? +What is one of the reasons for teachers to earn supplemental income? +What are the three major traditions of the Roman and Orthodox Catholic traditions? +What are the three major traditions of the Roman and Orthodox Catholic traditions? +What are the positions of the Roman and Orthodox Catholic Churches? +What are the three major traditions of the Roman and Orthodox Catholic traditions? +What does the LDS Church believe the teacher is an office in the Aaronic priesthood? +What is the role of spiritual teacher in the LDS Church? +What does the LDS Church believe the teacher is an office in the Aaronic priesthood? +What is the emphasis on spiritual mentorship in the LDS Church? +Are Priesthood representatives expected to defer to the father of the house? +What is the emphasis on spiritual mentorship in Hinduism? +What is the emphasis on spiritual mentorship in Hinduism? +What is the emphasis on spiritual mentorship in Hinduism? +What is the emphasis on spiritual mentorship in Hinduism? +What are the teachers ofdharma in Tibet most commonly called? +What is another name for a Lama? +What is another name for a Lama? +What is another name for a Lama? +What is another name for a Lama? +What is the Islamic tradition of Sufism? +What is the Islamic tradition of Sufism? +What is the Islamic tradition of Sufism? +What is the Islamic tradition of Sufism? +What is the Islamic tradition of Sufism? +What was Martin Luther's occupation? +What was Martin Luther's occupation? +Why did Martin Luther reject the teachings and practices of the Late Medieval Catholic Church? +What did Martin Luther claim about his teachings and practices of the Late Medieval Catholic Church? +What was Martin Luther's refusal to retract from his writings? +What did Luther do with his teachings? +What did Luther do with his teachings? +How did Luther view the authority and office of the pope? +How did Luther view the authority and office of the pope? +How did Luther view the authority and office of the pope? +How did the translation of the Bible impact the church and German culture? +What did the Tyndale Bible do to promote the development of singing in churches? +What did the Tyndale Bible do to promote the development of singing in churches? +What influenced the development of singing in churches? +What did the Tyndale Bible do for Protestant clergy? +Who was Martin Luther born to? +Who was Martin Luther born to? +Who was Martin Luther born to? +When was Martin Luther baptized as a Catholic? +What was Martin Luther's eldest son's job? +When did he enter the University of Erfurt? +When did he enter the University of Erfurt? +Why was he able to wake at four every day? +Why was he able to wake at four every day? +When did Von Neumann receive his master's degree? +When did Luther enroll in law school? +Why did Luther drop in law school at the same university? +What did Luther do to theology and philosophy? +What was Luther's stance on theology and philosophy? +What did philosophy proved to be unfavorying? +What did he think of his father's death and divine judgement? +Why did he return to university on horseback after a thunderstorm? +Where did he go to law school? +What did a friend blamed the decision on the deaths of two friends? +What was his father's reaction to the Black Cloister? +What did Luther do to himself? +How did Luther describe his life? +What did von Schupitz say about his beliefs? +What did von Schupitz say about his beliefs? +What did von Schupitz believe about true repentance? +When was von Schupitz ordained to teach theology? +What was von Schupitz's appointment to teach theology? +What was von Schupitz's appointment to teach theology? +What did von Schupitz receive? +What did von Schupitz receive? +What was the title of the Doctor of Theology at the University of Wittenberg? +What was the title of the Doctor of Theology? +What was the title of the Doctor of Theology at the University of Wittenberg? +What was the title of the Doctor of Theology at the University of Wittenberg? +What was the title of the Doctor of Theology at the University of Wittenberg? +Why was Johann Tzel sent to Germany? +How did the Roman Catholic Church sell indulgences? +How did the Roman Catholic Church sell indulgences? +What did the Roman Catholic theology state that faith alone cannot justify man? +What did the Roman Catholic theology state that faith alone cannot justify man? +When did Martin Luther write his letter about the sale of indulgences? +Why did Martin Luther write his letter to Albert of Mainz? +What did Hillerbrand write about the sale of indulgences? +What does Hillerbrand write about the disputation of Martin Luther on the Power and E efficacy of Indulgences? +What does Hillerbrand say about the challenge in the theses? +What did Luther do about the saying attributed to Johann Tzel? +What was the name of Johann Tzel's saying? +What did Luther do about the saying attributed to Johann Tzel? +What did Luther do about the saying attributed to Johann Tzel? +Why did Christians claim that forgiveness was God alone to grant? +Why did Christians claim that forgiveness was God's alone to grant? +Why did Christians claim that forgiveness was God's alone to grant? +Why did Christians claim that forgiveness was not slacken in following Christ? +What did Christ ians claim must not slacken in following Christ? +What did the oft-quoted saying of the saying of the teaching on indulgences for the dead mean? +What did the oft-quoted saying of the saying of Tzel was representative of contemporary Catholic teaching on indulgences for the dead? +Why did the Catholic saying of the teaching on indulgences in regards to indulgences for the dead was in line with Catholic dogma of the time? +Why did the Catholic saying of the teaching on indulgences in regards to indulgences for the dead was in line with Catholic dogma of the time? +What does the story of the post on the door have little foundation in truth? +What does the story of the post on the door have little foundation in truth? +What is the story of the story based on comments made by Philipp Melanchthon? +What is the story of the story based on comments made by Philipp Melanchthon? +What does the story of the post on the door have little foundation in truth? +When were the 95 Theses printed and widely copied? +When were the 95 Theses printed and widely copied? +When were the 95 Theses printed and widely copied? +How long had the 95 Theses spread throughout Germany? +How long had the 95 Theses spread throughout Germany? +When did students throng to Wittenberg to hear Luther speak? +How did students throng to hear Luther speak? +What was the early part of Luther's career? +How many of Luther's works were published in 1520? +Which three of Luther's works were published in 1520? +When did Luther lecture on the Psalms and the books of Hebrews, Romans, and Galatians? +How did Luther view the use of the Psalms? +What did Luther think of the Catholic Church's doctrine of justification? +What did Luther think of the Catholic Church's doctrine of justification? +What was the most important doctrine of justification? +What did Luther do to explain justification as entirely the work of God? +What was the teaching of the Bbondage of the Will written in 1525? +What was Luther's experience of being justified by faith? +What did Luther explain about his concept of justification? +What was the discovery of the belief of God? +What was the first of two points that became the foundation for the Reformation? +What was the first of two points that became the foundation for the Reformation? +What was based on the rediscovery of Christ and His salvation? +What was the first of two points that became the foundation for the Reformation? +Who did not reply to Luther's letter? +What letter did Admund of Mainz and Magdeburg reply to? +What did he do to the 95 Theses? +Why did the pope want to go to St Peter's Church in Rome? +What letter did Admund of Mainz and Magdeburg reply to? +How did Pope Leo X respond to reformers and heretics? +How did he deploy a series of papal theologians and envoys against Luther? +Why did Cardinal cajetan Luther consider the papacy part of the biblical Church? +Why did Cardinal cajetan Luther consider the papacy part of the biblical Church? +Why did the legate of the church stop moving out of the city at night? +When did Karl von Miltitz adopt a more arbitratory approach? +What did Karl von Miltitz promise to remain silent if his opponents did? +Why was the doctrine of Luther's doctrine determined to expose Luther's doctrine in a public forum? +What was Luther's assertion in the debate? +What did the Jan Hus call Luther a new Jan Hus? +When did the pope warn Luther with the papal bull? +Why did the pope warn Luther with the papal bull? +Why did the pope warn Luther with the papal bull? +What did Karl von Miltitz attempt to broker a solution? +Why was Luther excommunicated? +Why did the ban on the 95 Theses fall to the secular authorities? +When did Luther appear as ordered before the ban on the 95 Theses? +What was the assembly of the estates of the Holy Roman Empire? +When was the assembly of the estates of the Holy Roman Empire conducted? +Who was responsible for the assembly of the estates of the Holy Roman Empire? +Who presented Luther with copies of his writings? +What was Johann Eisenhower's response to the second question? +What was the topic of the second question? +When did Johann Eisen give his response to the second question? +What was the response to the second question? +When did Michael Mullett raise his arm as a world classic of epoch-making oratory? +When did Michael Mullett consider the speech as a world classic of epoch-making oratory? +When did Luther raise his arm in the traditional Salute of a knight winning a bout? +How did Michael Mullett describe the speech? +What does Mullett believe would be free to believe about the dramatic form of words? +What does Mullett believe would tend to select the more dramatic form of words? +Why did early scholars consider the evidence for these words to be unreliable? +What does Mullett believe would be free to believe that Luther would tend to select more dramatic form of words? +When were private conferences held to determine Luther's fate? +What did the Emperor make it a crime for anyone in Germany to give Luther food or shelter? +What did the Emperor make it a crime for anyone in Germany to give Luther food or shelter? +What did the Emperor make it a crime for anyone in Germany to give Luther food or shelter? +What did the Emperor make it a crime for anyone to kill Luther? +What happened to Luther during his return trip to Wittenberg? +What did Frederick III do during his return to Wittenberg? +What did Luther do during his return to Eisenach? +What did Luther do during his return to Eisenach? +What was the result of the attack on Archbishop Admund of Mainz? +What did Melanchthon argue about every good work designed to attract God's favor? +What did Melanchthon claim all humans are beings by nature? +What did Luther write to Melanchthon? +What did Melanchthon say was a sinner and let the sins of Christ be stronger? +How did Melanchthon describe the sins of Christ? +When did Luther widen his target? +How did Martin Luther describe his beliefs in the Abrogation of the Private Mass? +Why did Martin Luther reject the idea that the mass is a sacrifice? +What was Martin Luther's essay on the Abrogation of the Private Mass? +Why did Martin Luther write The Judment of Martin Luther on Monastic Vows? +What did Luther dealt with prophecy? +What was Luther's main interest in prophecy? +What was Luther's main interest in prophecy? +What was Luther's main interest? +What was the antichrist of 2 Thesconians 2 identified as the power of the Papacy? +What was Karlstadt's response to the reforms? +What was Karlstadt's response to the reforms? +What did the reforms provoke? +What happened when the town council asked Luther to return? +Why did the town council ask Luther to return? +When did Luther return to Wittenberg? +What did Luther say about the "Invocationvit Sermons"? +When did Luther preach 8 sermons? +When did Luther preach 8 sermons? +What did Luther do in the "Invocationvit Sermons"? +What was the effect of Luther's intervention? +What did Jerome Schur write to the elector? +When did Jerome Schur write his sermon? +What did Jerome Schur write to the elector? +How did Jerome Schur write his words? +What did Luther do to restore public order? +What did Luther do to restore public order? +Why did Luther fight against the Zwickau prophets? +What did Luther do to the new church practices? +What did Luther do to the new church practices? +What was the German Peasants' War? +What was the German Peasants' War? +What was the German Peasants' War? +What did many peasants believe to do? +What caused many peasants to believe he would support an attack on the upper classes? +Why did Luther sympathize with some of the peasants' grievances? +What happened during the tour of Thuringia? +What did Luther call for the nobles to put down the rebels? +What did Luther call for the nobles to put down the rebels? +What did Luther call for the nobles to put down the rebels? +What did Luther do with his opposition to the rebels? +Why did Luther believe the rebels were against the rebels? +Why did Luther believe the rebels were against the rebels? +What is the doctrine of the divine right of Kings? +What did the actions of rebelling, robbing, and plundering place the peasants out of the law of God and Empire? +Why did many rebels lay down their weapons? +What caused the revolutionary stage of the Reformation to be close? +What caused the revolutionary stage of the Reformation to be close? +What caused the revolutionary stage of the Reformation to be close? +Why did radicalism find a refuge in the Reformation? +Why did Martin Luther marry Kato von Bor? +Why did Martin Luther marry the nuns? +When did Martin Luther marry? +How old was Martin Luther's marriage? +Why did Martin Luther marry the nuns? +What was the date of the wedding banquet? +When was the couple married? +What happened to the wedding banquet? +What happened to the wedding banquet? +Who was the couple engaged with on June 13th 1525? +What did some priests and former religious have already married? +What did some priests and former religious have already married? +How did Martinchthon describe the seal of approval on clerical marriage? +What was the cause of the death of a heretic? +How did Martinchthon describe the seal of approval on clerical marriage? +What was the name of the wedding between Luther and John the Steadfast? +What was the name of the wedding between Luther and John the Steadfast? +How many children did Luther and his wife have? +What did Martin and his wife say about the Black Cloister? +How many children did Luther and his wife have? +Why did Luther find himself increasingly occupied in organizing a new church? +When did Luther establish a new church body? +When did Luther establish a new church body? +When did Luther establish a new church body? +What was Luther's thought of worship service? +Why did Martin Brecht want to replace one controlling system with another? +What did Luther do to the church in the Electoralate of Saxony? +What did Luther do to the church in the Electoralate of Saxony? +How did he work closely with the new elector? +How did Martin Brecht describe the relationship between the church and church? +Why did Luther write a German Mass? +What was the German mass published in early 1526? +What was the German mass published in early 1526? +What did Luther do with his order on the Catholic service? +What did Luther do with the mass? +Who introduced the new order of worship during the visitation of Saxony? +Who introduced the new order of worship during the visitation of Saxony? +What did Luther and his colleagues assess? +What did Luther write about worship in Saxony? +What did Luther say about the worship of Christians in Saxony? +What was the purpose of the catechism? +What did Luther write in 1529? +What did Luther write in 1529? +What did Luther write in 1529? +What did Luther do to the catechism? +What is one of Luther's most personal works? +What did Luther say about the catechism? +What did Luther say about the catechism? +What has the small catechism earned a reputation as a model of clear religious teaching? +What is the purpose of the small catechism? +What was the purpose of the small catechism? +What was the purpose of the small catechism? +How did Luther's small catechism differ from the German vernacular? +How did Luther describe the Trinity as a doctrine to be learned? +What does the teaching of the Apostles' Creed do? +When was the translation of the Old Testament published? +When was the translation of the Old Testament published? +When was the translation of the Old Testament published? +What was Luther's response to the translation of the Old Testament? +What was the main point of Protestant doctrine? +What did Luther use to make the Bible accessible to everyday Germans? +What did Luther use to make the Bible accessible to everyday Germans? +What did Luther use to make the Bible accessible to everyday Germans? +What did Luther use to make the Bible accessible to everyday Germans? +What did Luther use to make the Bible accessible to everyday Germans? +When did Luther's version quickly become a popular and influential Bible translation? +When did Luther's version quickly become a popular and influential Bible translation? +What did Luther's version make a significant contribution to the evolution of the German language and literature? +How did the translation of Luther's version play a major role in the spread of the doctrine throughout Germany? +What did the Luther Bible influence? +What type of hymn was written by Luther? +What type of music did Luther connect? +What was Luther's tool of choice? +What did Luther do in the 20th century? +What did Luther do in the 20th century? +How were Luther's hymns evoked? +What was the result of Luther's hymns? +What was the result of Luther's hymns? +What was John C.messenger's translation of the hymns? +What was the result of Luther's hymns? +What is the three-part explanation of the Apostles' Creed in the Small Catechism? +What is the three-part explanation of the Apostles' Creed in the Small Catechism? +What is the three-part explanation of the Apostles' Creed in the Small Catechism? +What was the purpose of Luther's hymn? +Why did Luther's hymns use the hymn for a typical usage? +Which version of the Lord's Prayer corresponds to Luther's explanation of the prayer in the Small Catechism? +Which version of the Lord's Prayer corresponds to Luther's explanation of the prayer in the Small Catechism? +What did the hymn function as a liturgical setting of the Lord's Prayer? +How does the manuscript show multiple revisions? +Which versifications of the Lord's Prayer have adopted Luther's tune? +What was the first Lutheran hymnal to encourage evangelical colleagues to write psalm-hymns for use in German worship? +What was the first Lutheran hymnal to encourage evangelical colleagues to write psalm-hymns for use in German worship? +What was the first Lutheran hymnal to encourage evangelical colleagues to write psalm-hymns for use in German worship? +What was the first Lutheran hymnal? +Why was the 5-stanza reformation hymn used? +What was the main hymn for Advent? +What was the main hymn for Advent? +What was the main hymn for Advent? +What two hymns did Luther write on the ten Commandments? +What was the German Te Deum known as? +What is the name of Luther's 1541 hymn? +What did Luther adopt in his 1541 hymn? +What did Luther adopt in his 1541 hymn? +Who used the rich hymn as a subject for their work? +What did Luther adopt in his 1541 hymn? +Why were Luther's hymns included in early Lutheran hymnals? +How many of Luther's hymns were included in early Lutheran hymnals? +How many of Luther's hymns were included in early Lutheran hymnals? +How many of Luther's hymns were included in early Lutheran hymnals? +How many of Luther's hymns were included in early Lutheran hymnals? +What did Johann Sebastian Bach include several verses as chorales? +What was Johann Sebastian Bach's second annual cycle? +What did Johann Sebastian Bach include several verses as chorales? +What did Johann Sebastian Bach include several verses as chorales? +What did Johann Sebastian Bach include several verses as chorales? +What did Luther believe was not false doctrine to believe that a Christian's soul sleeps after it is separated from the body in death? +Why did Luther reject Purgatory? +Why did Luther reject Purgatory? +Why did Luther reject Purgatory? +What did Luther describe the saints as currently residing in their graves and in heaven? +What was the conclusion of teaching about the state of the Christian's soul? +What was the conclusion of teaching about the state of the Christian's soul? +What was the conclusion of Luther's teaching about the state of the Christian soul? +What was the conclusion of the analysis of Lutheran orthodoxy? +What did Francis Blackburne argue about the passage of the soul does not sleep? +What did Francis Blackburne argue about the soul of a man? +What did Francis Blackburne argue about the soul of a man? +What did Francis Blackburne argue about the soul of a man? +What did Francis Blackburne argue about the soul of a man? +What was the purpose of the assembly of German and Swiss theologians at the Marburg Colloquy? +What was the purpose of the assembly of German and Swiss theologians at the Marburg Colloquy? +What was the purpose of the assembly of German and Swiss theologians at the Marburg Colloquy? +How many points out of the Marburg Colloquy was achieved? +How many points out of the Marburg Colloquy was achieved? +What did theologians differing on the significance of the words spoken by Jesus at the Last Supper? +What did Zwingli believe was the real Presence of the body and blood of Christ? +What did Zwingli believe was the real Presence of the body and blood of Christ? +What did Zwingli believe was the real Presence of the body and blood of Christ? +Why did the debate sometimes become confrontational? +Why did the Swiss cities sign these agreements? +Why did the Swiss cities sign these agreements? +Why did the Swiss cities sign these agreements? +Why did the Swiss cities sign these agreements? +Why did the Swiss cities sign these agreements? +What have some scholars asserted that Luther taught faith and reason were antithetical? +What have some scholars asserted that Luther taught faith and reason were antithetical? +What did Luther say about faith and reason? +What have some scholars asserted that Luther taught faith and reason were antithetical? +What is the main concern of a Lutheran scholarship? +When did Luther write that Jesus Christ was born a Jew? +Why did Luther lose hope in large-scale Jewish conversion to Christianity? +When did Luther write that Jesus Christ was born a Jew? +Why did Luther begin to lose hope in large-scale Jewish conversion to Christianity? +What did Luther's treatise von den Juden und ihren Lauch take place among other anti-Jewish literature? +How did Luther view the Turks in his 1518 explanation of the Ninety-five Theses? +How did Luther view the Turks in his 1518 explanation of the Ninety-five Theses? +How did Luther view the Turks in his 1518 explanation of the Ninety-five Theses? +Why did Suleiman the Magnificent reject the idea of a Holy War? +Why did Luther want to fight against the Turks in On War against the Turks? +When did Luther read a Latin translation of the Qur'an? +What did Luther do to produce critical pamphlets on Islam? +What did Luther do to produce critical pamphlets on Islam? +How did Luther view the Qur'an as a tool of the devil? +What did Luther do with the translation of the Qur'an? +When did Johannes Agriola preach a sermon? +When did Johannes Agriola preach a sermon? +How did Luther believe the law was taught to Christians? +How did Luther respond to the theses? +How did Johannes Agriola respond to these assertions? +What is the second use of the law? +What is the second use of the law? +What does Luther say about the law that is used to work sorrow over sin? +Why does the law not eliminate the accusing law? +Why does the law not be preached to Christians? +What is the third use of the law? +What is the third use of the law? +What is the third use of the law? +What is the third use of the law? +What is the third use of the law? +What is a present foreshadowing of the believers' future angel-like life in heaven? +What is a present foreshadowing of the believers' future angel-like life in heaven? +What does Luther's teaching of the Ten Commandments do? +When did Philip I, Landgrave of Hesse, become implicated in the bigamy of Philip I, Landgrave of Hesse? +When did Philip I, Landgrave of Hesse, become implicated in the bigamy of Philip I, Landgrave of Hesse? +When did Philip I, Landgrave of Hesse, become implicated in the bigamy of Philip I, Landgrave of Hesse? +What did Martin Brecht believe was one of the worst mistakes Martin Brecht made? +Why did the affair cause a lasting damage to Luther's reputation? +What did Luther do about the Jews during his life? +What did Luther write about the Jews throughout his career? +What did Luther do about the Jews during his life? +What did Luther consider the Jews blasphemers and liars? +What did Luther advise toward the Jews in 1518? +What were Luther's other major works on the Jews? +What was the name of the treatise on the Jews published in 1543? +What was the name of the treatise on the Jews published in 1543? +What did Luther argue the Jews were no longer the chosen people? +What did Martin Michael's claim about the Jews? +Who did Martin Luther spoke out against the Jews in Saxony, Brandenburg, and Silesia? +Who blamed their plight on the Jews in Saxony, Brandenburg, and Silesia? +What was the name of the Jewish spokesman that blamed against the Jews of Saxony? +What did Josel do to forbid the sale of the Jews? +Why did riots lead to the expulsion of Jews from German Lutheran states? +According to Michael, who was the most widely read author of his generation? +What did Lewin's anti-Jewish rhetoric contribute to the development of antisemitism in Germany? +What did Lewin's anti-Jewish rhetoric contribute to the development of antisemitism in Germany? +According to Michael, who was the most widely read author of his generation? +What was the first edition of On the Jews and their lie published? +What statement did the Protestant church confederations make about the policy of forcing Jews to wear the yellow badge? +What statement did the Protestant church confederations make about the policy of forcing Jews to wear the yellow badge? +Who applauded the burning of the synagogues and the coincidence of the day? +Who applauded the burning of the synagogues and the coincidence of the day? +What did Sasse do to the German people? +How do some scholars view Luther's influence as limited? +Why did Martin Brecht believe that his writings against the Jews were ignored in the 18th and 19th centuries? +Why did Martin Brecht believe that his writings against the Jews were ignored in the 18th and 19th centuries? +What does Johannes Wallmann argue about Luther's writings against the Jews were ignored in the 18th and 19th centuries? +What was Roland Bainton's stance on the Jews and Theirlies? +What do some scholars argue about the beliefs of the Jews and their adherence to? +What does Ronaldberger argue about the Christian critique of Judaism and establishing anti-Semitism as a key element of German culture and national identity? +What does Paul Rose argue about Jews to enter German thought and discourse? +What is the title of the book that shows that a large number of German Lutheran clergy and theologians used Luther's hostile publications towards the Jews? +What is the title of the book that shows that a large number of German Lutheran clergy and theologians used Luther's hostile publications towards the Jews? +What does Mark U. Edwards believe was a declining state of mind? +What does Mark U. Edwards believe was a declining state of mind? +What does Mark U. Edwards argue about the use of violence and violence? +What does Mark U. Edwards argue about the violence of the Jews and Catholics? +What does Mark U. Edwards believe was a declining state of mind? +What has Martin Luther's statements repudiated Martin Luther's statements against the Jews since the 1980s? +What was Strommen's 1970 survey? +Who did Professor Richard (Dick) geary write about the Nazis? +What did Professor Richard (Dick) geary say was the least prejudiced toward the Jews? +When did Luther's health decline? +What caused Luther to suffer from kidney and bladder stones? +When did Luther begin to suffer from kidney and bladder stones? +When did Luther begin to suffer from kidney and bladder stones? +When did Luther begin to feel the effects of angina? +How did his physical health impact himself? +How did his physical health impact himself? +How did his physical health impact himself? +What did Katol's wife do in 1545 and 1547? +When did Luther preach three times in the Market Church? +When was his last sermon delivered? +When was his last sermon delivered? +Why did James Mackinnon write his last sermon? +Why did James Mackinnon write his last sermon? +What did Luther say about the Jews? +Why was the final journey to Mansfeld taken? +How did Luther travel to Mansfeld? +How did Luther travel to Mansfeld? +How did Luther travel to Mansfeld? +Why was the final journey to Mansfeld taken? +When did the negotiations take place? +When did the negotiations take place? +What was the common prayer of the dying? +What did he do when he went to his bed? +At what time did Popper awoke with more chest pains and warmed with hot towels? +What happened to Charles VI's death? +When did Charles V die? +When did Charles V die? +Where did Popper die? +Who held the funeral? +Where was a piece of paper found on which Luther had written his last statement? +Where was the last part of a piece of paper found on Luther's last statement? +Where was the last part of a piece of paper found on Luther's last statement? +When were printed images of Luther important to the spread of Protestantism? +How did the printed images of Luther compare his size to those of frail Catholic saints? +Why was Luther shown to be physically imposing? +What did the viewer know about his large body? +When were printed images of Luther important to the spread of Protestantism? +Where is the Calendar of Saints commemorated? +What is the name of the calendar of Saints commemorated on February 18? +What is commemorated in the Church of England's Calendar of Saints? +What is commemorated in the Church of England's Calendar of Saints? +Where is the Calendar of Saints commemorated? +Southern California is a major economic center for the state of California and the United States. +Southern California is a major economic center for the state of California and the United States. +What is Southern California a major economic center for? +What is Southern California usually described as? +What is the most extensive definition of Southern California? +What is the name of the greater Southern California Megaregion? +What is the name of the Southern California Megaregion? +What is the size of the Southern California Megaregion? +What is the size of the Southern California Megaregion? +What is the size of the Southern California Megaregion? +What is the southern California area +How many metropolitan areas does Southern California have? +What are the three metropolitan areas in Southern California? +What is the southern California area? +How many people live in Southern California? +What is the border between Arizona and Arizona? +What is the border between Arizona and Arizona? +What is the border between Arizona and Arizona? +Where is the Mexico-US border? +How many major cities are in California? +What is the most populous city in California? +How many major cities are in California? +How many major cities are in California? +How many major cities are in California? +What are the most populous counties in the U.S.? +What are the top 15 most populous counties in the U.S.? +What are the most populous counties in the U.S.? +What are the most populous counties in the U.S.? +What are the most populous counties in the U.S.? +What is the name of Los Angeles's motion picture industry? +What is the name of the motion picture industry in Los Angeles? +What major record companies are based in Los Angeles? +What is the name of the motion picture industry in Los Angeles? +What major record companies are based in Los Angeles? +What is Southern California home to? +Who are some of the famous surf spots in Southern California? +Who are some of the famous surf spots in Southern California? +Where are some of the world's legendary surf spots? +What is one of the first yachting's premier events? +Where do many locals and tourists frequent the southern California coast? +Where do many locals and tourists frequent the southern California coast? +Where do many locals and tourists frequent the southern California coast? +What is the southern California coast +What does the term "southern California" refer to? +What does the term "southern California" refer to? +What does the term southern California refer to? +What does southern California use to describe southern California's northern boundary? +What does the term southern California refer to? +Why did Mexico rule California? +Why did Mexico rule California? +Why did Mexico rule California? +How long did the division of Alta California take place? +What did the Missouri Compromise allow California to be a free state? +How did California try to separate statehood? +What happened to the Cow Counties in the 1850's? +How did California try to separate statehood? +How much of the voters approved the Tennessee statehood? +What was the proposal sent to Washington, D.C. +What did the Los Angeles Times define southern California as +What did the Los Angeles Times define southern California as +What did the Los Angeles Times add to the newer county +What did the Los Angeles Times add to the newer county in 1999? +What did the Los Angeles Times define southern California as +What is the state most commonly divided and promoted by? +What are the two AAA Auto Clubs of Southern California? +What are the two AAA Auto Clubs of Southern California? +What is the geographical phrase South of the Tehochapis? +What is the state most commonly divided and promoted by its regional tourism groups? +What is the third most populated southern California? +What is the largest urban area in California? +What is southern California famous for +What is southern California famous for? +Why is San Diego-Tijuana a metropolitan area? +What is the main gap to urbanization? +What are the cities and communities along Interstate 15 and Interstate 215? +Where does the US Census Bureau consider the San Bernardino and Riverside County areas? +Why are San Bernardino and Riverside Counties developed? +Why are San Bernardino and Riverside Counties developed? +What type of climate does Southern California have? +What type of climate does Southern California have? +What is Southern California's Mediterranean climate? +What is Southern California's Mediterranean climate? +What is Southern California's Mediterranean climate? +Where does Southern California get its most varied ecosystem landscapes? +What type of ecosystem landscapes does Southern California have? +What type of ecosystem landscapes does Southern California have? +Where does Southern California get its most varied ecosystem landscapes? +What types of geographical landscapes does Southern California have? +How many earthquakes does the southern California area have? +How many earthquakes are in the southern California area? +Why was the Northridge earthquake destructive? +How much property damage did the Northridge earthquake have in the U.S.? +How much property damage did the Northridge earthquake have in the U.S.? +What type of fault is able to produce a magnitude of earthquake? +What type of fault is able to produce a magnitude of earthquake? +What other faults are able to produce a magnitude of a earthquake in California? +What is the earthquake forecast that causes the earthquake in California? +What is the earthquake forecast that causes the earthquake in California? +How is Southern California divided into distinctive regions? +How is Southern California divided into distinctive regions? +How is Southern California divided into distinctive regions? +What is the population of southern California in 2010? +Why did southern California's population grow less than the state? +Why did southern California's population grow less than the state? +Why did southern California's population grow less than the state? +Why did southern California's population grow less than the state? +How many metropolitan areas does Southern California have? +How many metropolitan areas does Southern California have? +How many metropolitan areas does Southern California have? +What metropolitan areas form the Southern Border Region? +What is the metropolitan area in Southern California? +What are the two largest cities in California? +What are the two largest cities in California? +How many cities are in southern California? +How many cities are in southern California? +What is one of the most developed cities in southern California? +What is Southern California's economy dominated and heavily dependent on? +What is Southern California famous for? +Why has Southern California been a leader in the housing bubble? +What is Southern California's economy? +Why has Southern California been a leader in the housing bubble? +Since the 1920s, motion pictures, petroleum and aircraft manufacturing have been major industries since the 1920s? +Why were farmlands turned into suburbs? +Why were farmlands turned into suburbs? +Why were farmlands turned into suburbs? +Why has aerospace been a major factor in the U.S.? +What is the name of the major business districts in Southern California? +What are some of the major business districts in Southern California? +What are some of the major business districts in Southern California? +What are some of the major business districts in Los Angeles? +What are some of the major business districts in Los Angeles? +What are some of the major business districts in Los Angeles? +What are some of the major business districts in Los Angeles? +What districts does the San Bernardino-Riverside area maintain? +Where are the business districts of Downtown San Bernardino and Downtown Riverside located? +What districts does the San Bernardino-Riverside area maintain? +What is the name of Orange County's business center? +What is the name of Orange County's business center? +What is the name of Orange County's business center? +What is the name of Orange County's business center? +What is the name of Orange County's business center? +What is San Diego's business district? +Where are most of San Diego's business districts located? +Where are most of San Diego's business districts located? +What is San Diego's business district? +Where is Los Angeles International Airport located? +Where is Los Angeles International Airport located? +Where is Los Angeles International Airport located? +Where is Los Angeles International Airport located? +Where is Los Angeles International Airport located? +How many of the seven lines of the commuter rail system run out of Downtown Los Angeles? +How many of the seven lines of the commuter rail system run out of Downtown Los Angeles? +How many of the seven lines of the commuter rail system run out of Downtown Los Angeles? +How many of the seven lines of the commuter rail system run out of Downtown Los Angeles? +What is Southern California's busiest port? +What is Southern California's busiest port? +What is the name of the port in Southern California? +What is the Tech Coast? +What is the Tech Coast? +What is the Tech Coast? +What is the Tech Coast's nickname? +What is the Tech Coast's nickname? +What is the name of the professional sports teams in Southern California? +What is the name of the professional sports teams in Southern California? +What is the name of the professional sports teams in Southern California? +What is the name of the professional sports teams in Southern California? +What are some of the professional sports teams in Southern California? +How many major League soccer teams played in Los Angeles from 2005 to 2014? +How many major League soccer teams played in Los Angeles from 2005 to 2014? +How many major League soccer teams played in Los Angeles from 2005 to 2014? +How many major League soccer teams played in Los Angeles from 2005 to 2014? +Why were Chives suspended after the 2014 season? +What type of sports are popular in southern California? +What is the rivalry between the UCLA Bruins and the Trojans in the Pac-12 Conference? +What is the rivalry between the UCLA Bruins and the Trojans in the Pac-12 Conference? +What is the rivalry between the UCLA Bruins and the Trojans in the Pac-12 Conference? +What is the rivalry between the UCLA Bruins and the Trojans in the Pac-12 Conference? +What is a growing sport in California? +What is a growing sport in California? +What is a growing sport in California? +When did BSkyB become the UK's largest digital subscription television company? +When did BSkyB become the UK's largest digital subscription television company? +What was the new name of Sky Broadcasting Group? +What was the new name of Sky Broadcasting Group? +What did the UK operations change the name of Sky Broadcasting Limited to? +When did Setanta Sports award two of the six Premier League packages? +How many Premier League packages did Setanta Sports receive in May 2006? +When did B Sky B's monopoly come to an end? +How much did Sky pick up in 2015? +Why was the free-to-air replacement for Sky News, Sky News, and Sky Sports News excluded from joining the Freeview? +Why was the free-to-air replacement for Sky News, Sky News, and Sky Sports News excluded from joining the Freeview? +When was the free-to-air replacement of SkyB? +Along with Sky News, Sky Sports News and Sky Sports News, what three BSkyB channels were available on Freeview? +What was the original name of Sky Travel? +How did BSkyB charge subscription fees? +When did Sky launch a new TV campaign targeting Sky+ at women? +Why did customers not subscribe to BSkyB's channels? +When did BSkyB discontinue the Sky+ Box? +When did BSkyB discontinue the Sky+ Box? +What does BSkyB use? +What does BSkyB use? +What does BSkyB use? +What does BSkyB use? +What is the benefit of the Personal video recorder offering? +What was the result of the dispute over the carriage of Sky channels? +What was the result of the dispute between BSkyB and Virgin Media in 2007? +What did Virgin Media claim about the carriage of Sky channels? +What did Virgin Media claim about the carriage of Sky channels? +What did Virgin Media claim about the carriage of Sky channels? +When did the English High Court of Justice find that SkyDrive infringed on Sky's right to Sky's trademark? +When did the English High Court of Justice find that SkyDrive infringed on Sky's right to Sky's trademark? +What did Microsoft announce on 27 January 2014? +What did Microsoft announce on 27 January 2014? +Why did the English High Court of Justice find that SkyDrive will become OneDrive for Business? +When did BSkyB's analogue service begin? +How many new satellites did the new BSkyB service broadcast on? +When did the Sky Digital platform closed? +When did the Sky Digital platform closed? +How many new subscribers did BSkyB broadcast in two months of the launch? +What is the name of Sky UK's telecommunications company? +What is the name of Sky UK's telecommunications company? +What is Sky UK's largest pay-TV broadcaster? +What was Sky UK's most popular digital TV service? +How many set top boxes does Sky Q have? +How do the Sky Q set top boxes connect to Sky Q? +How does the Sky Q set top box allow all set top boxes to share recordings and other media? +When did Sky announce Sky Q? +When did Sky announce Sky Q? +What is the standard definition broadcast of Sky+? +What is the standard definition of Sky+ HD material? +How is Sky+ HD broadcast using the DVB-S2 standard? +What does Sky News use to provide a pseudo-video on demand interactive service? +How is Sky+ HD broadcast using the DVB-S2 standard? +What was the purpose of Sky's new all-digital service? +What was the purpose of Sky's new all-digital service? +What was the purpose of Sky's new all-digital service? +What was the purpose of Sky's new all-digital service? +What was the purpose of Sky's new all-digital service? +When did BSkyB launch its HDTV service? +When did BSkyB claim that 40,000 people had registered to receive the HD service? +Why did rumors begin to surface that BSkyB was having issues with its set top box? +Why did the BBC report that customers had yet to receive the HD service? +What was Sky's total number of homes with Sky+HD? +What did BSkyB announce to replace its three free-to-air digital terrestrial channels with four subscription channels? +When did Setanta Sports announce it would launch as a subscription service on the digital terrestrial platform? +What did BSkyB announce to replace its three free-to-air digital terrestrial channels with four subscription channels? +When did Setanta Sports announce it would launch as a subscription service on the digital terrestrial platform? +What did they want to replace the three free-to-air digital terrestrial channels with four subscription channels? +Are some broadcasts free-to-air and unencrypted? +Are some broadcasts free-to-air and unencrypted? +What is the purpose of a videoguard UK equipped receiver? +What is the universal Ku band LNB? +What is the purpose of a videoguard UK equipped receiver? +When were talks held for the Premier League for a five year period? +Why did the talks take place for broadcast rights for Premier League for a five year period? +How much did ITV increase its offer to keep control of the rights? +Why did BSkyB join forces with the BBC to make a counter bid? +What was the highlights of most of the Premier League matches? +What does BSkyB have no veto over the presence of channels on their EPG? +How much can a BSkyB channel get carriage on a suitable beam of a satellite? +What does BSkyB have no veto over the presence of channels on their EPG? +Does BSkyB carry any control over the channel's content or carriage issues? +Does BSkyB carry any control over the channel's content or carriage issues? +When was BSkyB's digital service launched? +When was BSkyB's digital service launched? +What was the main difference between Sky and Sky's digital service? +What was the main difference between Sky and Sky's digital service? +What was the result of the loss of the digital service? +What did Virgin Media do to offer a HD capable set top box? +What did Virgin Media do to offer a HD capable set top box? +How did Virgin Media claim that other HD channels were "locked up" or "locked up"? +What did Virgin Media do to offer a HD capable set top box? +How did Virgin Media claim other HD channels were "locked up" or withheld from their platform? +What was the first pay-TV platform to achieve it's target? +What was the target of BSkyB's direct-to-house service? +When was the target of BSkyB's direct-to-house service first announced? +What was the target of BSkyB's direct-to-house service? +What did media commentators debate about the growth in subscriber numbers? +What was alec Shelbrooke's claim? +What was alec Shelbrooke's claim? +What did the parliament claim about a subscription to BSkyB? +What did the Daily Mail newspaper say in 2012 +What did the Daily Mail newspaper say in 2012 +What are the fixed annual carriage fees? +Is there a indication of the new deal? +Why did both BSkyB and Virgin Media agree to terminate all High Court proceedings against each other? +Is there a indication of the new deal? +Why did both BSkyB and Virgin Media agree to terminate all High Court proceedings against each other? +What is the economy of Victoria? +Why is Victoria's total gross state product ranked second in Australia? +Why is Victoria's total gross state product ranked second in Australia? +What is the largest stadium in Australia? +What is the largest stadium in Australia? +Where did many Chinese miners work in Victoria? +Why was there a riot at the Lambing flat riots in New South Wales? +Why was there a riot at Buckland Valley near Bright? +What happened to the conditions on the gold fields? +What happened to the conditions on the gold fields? +When were the Victorian Legislative Council elections held? +How many electorates does the State of Victoria have? +How many electorates does the State of Victoria have? +How many upper house members are elected in the Victorian Parliament? +When are elections for the Victorian Parliament fixed? +What are Victoria's main political parties? +What are Victoria's main political parties? +What are Victoria's main political parties? +Who are the Greens strongest in inner Melbourne? +What are Victoria's main political parties? +What percentage of Victorians describe themselves as Christian? +What is the largest religious group in the state? +What is the state's largest non-Christian religion? +What is the state's largest non-Christian religion? +What percentage of Victorians claim no religion? +What is Australia's most densely populated state? +What is Victoria's most densely populated state? +What is Victoria's most densely populated state? +What is the smallest state on the Australian mainland? +What is the smallest state on the Australian mainland? +When was Victoria inhabited by Aboriginal peoples? +Where did Great Britain claim the entire Australian continent? +Where did Great Britain claim the entire Australian continent? +When was the first settlement in the area of New South Wales? +When was the first settlement in the area of New South Wales? +How many square miles of Victorian farmland are sown for grain? +What percentage of Victorian farmland is sown for grain? +How many square miles of Victorian farmland are sown for grain? +What percentage of Australian pears are produced by Victorian farms? +How many tonnes of pears and tomatoes were produced? +What is the Victorian constitution enacted in 1975? +What does the Victorian Constitution Act 1855 establish? +How is the Victorian Constitution amended? +How is the Victorian Constitution amended? +What does the Victorian Constitution Act 1855 establish? +What are Victoria's warmest regions? +What is the average temperature in Melbourne? +What is the average temperature in Melbourne? +What was Victoria's highest temperature since World War II? +What was Victoria's highest temperature since World War II? +How are public schools funded and run directly? +How are public schools funded and run directly? +Are private schools funded and run directly by the Victoria Department of Education? +What type of private fee-paying schools are usually affiliated with Protestant churches? +What must all private schools completely comply with? +What is the name of the car brand Ford, Ford, Toyota and Holden? +What is the name of the car brand Ford, Ford, Toyota and Holden? +When did Ford, Ford, Toyota, and Holden's announcement occur? +When did Ford, Ford, Toyota, and Holden's decisions close? +What is the name of the car brand Ford, Ford, Toyota, and Holden? +What is the highest mountain in Victoria? +What is the highest mountain in Victoria? +What is the highest mountain in Victoria? +What type of river system is in Victoria? +What are some of the state symbols in Victoria? +What are the Victorian Alps in the northeast? +What are the Alps part of? +What are the Alps part of? +What are the average temperatures in the Victorian Alps? +What is the state's lowest temperature? +What type of rail transport is provided by private and public railway operators? +What are the major operators of rail transport in Victoria? +What are the major operators of rail transport in Victoria? +What are the major operators of rail transport in Victoria? +What are the major operators of rail transport in Victoria? +How many seats in the Australian House of Representatives does Victoria have? +How many seats in the Australian House of Representatives does Victoria have? +What does the Parliament of Victoria consist of? +What is the Parliament of Victoria? +Who is the Governor of Victoria? +When was the first Victorian Legislative Council established? +When was the first Victorian Legislative Council established? +Why did the colony of Victoria grow rapidly in both population and economic power? +How much did the population of Victoria increase in ten years? +How many ounces of gold did Victoria produce in the decade 1851- 1860? +How many public schools did Victoria have as of August 2010? +How many public schools did Victoria have as of August 2010? +How many public schools were enrolled in public schools? +How many full-time teachers does Victoria have? +What percentage of private students attend Catholic schools? +What is the center of dairy farming in Australia? +What percentage of Australia's dairy cattle is produced in Australia? +What percentage of Australia's dairy cattle is produced in Australia? +What percentage of Australia's dairy cattle is produced in Australia? +Where is most abalone and rock lobster exported to Asia? +What type of lines do Victorian lines use? +What type of railways have been converted to narrow gauge lines? +How many tourist railways operate over narrow gauge lines? +How many tourist railways operate over narrow gauge lines? +How many tourist railways operate over narrow gauge lines? +When was the colony of New South Wales founded? +When was the colony of New South Wales founded? +When was the colony of New South Wales founded? +When was the colony of New South Wales founded? +What was the rebellion against the government of Victoria in 1854? +What was the result of the rebellion against the government of Victoria? +What was the rebellion against the government of Victoria in 1854? +What did the British troops do to reform the Eureka Stockade? +How long did the Eureka rebellion take place? +Who is the leader of the political party? +Who is the leader of the political party? +What does the Cabinet consist of? +Who is the current Premier of Victoria? +What does the Cabinet consist of? +What was the gross value of Victorian agricultural production in 2003-04? +What was the gross value of Victorian agricultural production in 2003-04? +What was the gross value of Victorian agricultural production in 2004? +What was the gross value of Victorian agricultural production in 2004? +How much of the state's total land surface is in Victorian agricultural production? +Why do major events play a big part in tourism in Victoria? +Why do major events play a big part in tourism in Victoria? +What are some of the major events in Victoria +What are some of the major events that play a big part in tourism in Victoria? +What are some of the major events in Victoria +Where did the Huguenot numbers peak? +Where did the Huguenot numbers peak? +When did the Wars of Religion fought? +How did the Wars of Religion end? +How did the Wars of Religion end? +What has unclear origins of Huguenot? +What was John Calvin's adopted home and the center of the Calvinist movement? +Why did John Calvin adopt home and the center of the Calvinist movement? +Why was the label Huguenot first applied in France? +Why was the label Huguenot first applied in France? +What was important to the spread of the Protestant movement? +When was a French version of the Scriptures prepared? +When was a French version of the Scriptures prepared? +What was printed in Paris in 1488? +What was printed in Paris in 1488? +What was the most important achievement of the Edict of 1589? +What did the Edict of 1798 grant to the Hugueots? +When was Protestant rule dead? +What caused a siege in Paris? +When was Protestant rule dead? +When did individual Hugueots arrive at the Cape of Good Hope? +Who was the first Huguenot to arrive at the Cape of Good Hope? +Who was the first Huguenot to arrive at the Cape of Good Hope? +When did the first organized Hugueots arrive at the Cape of Good Hope? +When did the largest portion of the Hugueots arrive at the Cape of Good Hope +How did Hugueots settle in New France? +How did Hugueots settle in New France? +What was the name of the congregation that the Hugueots established? +What does this parish continue today? +Why were Hugueots offered land in New Amsterdam? +What did the Huguenot families of Norman and Carolingian nobility and descent immigrate to? +Why did they settle in the Charleston Orange district? +When did Elie Prioleau settle in Charleston, South Carolina? +Why did they settle in the Charleston Orange district? +When did many Hugueots settle in Charleston, South Carolina? +What was William III of Orange's opponent? +What was William III of Orange's opponent? +How did William III of Orange form the League of Augsburg? +What was William III of Orange's opponent? +What was William III of Orange's opponent? +How did Louis XIV increase the religious and military privileges of the Hugueots? +How did Louis XIV increase the religious and military privileges of the Hugueots? +Why did the Hugueots retain the religious provisions of the Edict of Nantes? +How many people fled France by the early 18th century? +Who opposed the Huguenot preachers and congregants? +What was the St. Bartholomew's Day massacre? +What was the St. Bartholomew's Day massacre? +Why did the Hugueots have their own militia? +What was the St. Bartholomew's Day massacre? +When did the Huguenot rebellions break out? +When did the Huguenot rebellions break out? +When did the uprising occur? +Why did Louis XII become more intolerant of Protestantism? +When did the Huguenot rebellions break out? +How many Protestants in modern France represent 2% of its population? +How many Protestants in modern France represent 2% of its population? +Where are most of the Protestants located in Alsace? +Where are most of the Protestants located in Alsace? +Where are most Protestants located in Alsace? +What is the oldest street in the United States of America? +What is the oldest street in the United States of America? +What is the oldest street in the United States of America? +What is the oldest street in the United States of America? +Where did Huguenot immigrants settle on the south shore of Staten Island? +When did the Dutch Republic receive the largest group of Huguenot refugees? +When did the Dutch Republic receive the largest group of Huguenot refugees? +What was the population of the Dutch Republic +Around 1700, what percentage of the population of the Dutch Republic intermarried with Dutch from the outset? +When did the Dutch Republic receive the largest group of Huguenot refugees? +Where did Reguier de la Plancha say they gathered at night? +Why was the name derogatory inference of superstitious worship haunted? +Why was the name derogatory inference of superstitious worship haunted? +Where did Reguier de la Plancha say they gathered at night? +Why was the name derogatory inference of superstitious worship haunted? +What is the evidence of the walloons and Hugueots in Canterbury +What was the site of the Weavers +Why did some refugees separate from the indigenous population? +Where did some refugees settle? +How is the Weavers adapted as a restaurant? +What are some of the examples of Huguenot districts in Cork? +Where did Hugueots serve as mayors in Cork? +Where did Hugueots serve as mayors in Cork? +What are some of the examples of Huguenot districts in Cork? +What was the purpose of the French church in Portarlington? +What happened to Hugueots from France? +What was the French crown's refusal to allow non-Catholics to settle in New France? +What was the French crown's refusal to allow non-Catholics to settle in New France? +When did the French and Indian War take place? +When did the French and Indian War take place? +When was the warfare finally quelled? +When was the warfare finally quelled? +What did the Edict of Nantes reaffirm Catholicism as the state religion of France? +How did the Edict of Nantes protect Catholic interests? +When was the warfare finally quelled? +What was the result of the revocation of Protestant services? +What was the result of the revocation of Protestant services? +How many of the French immigrants emigrated to the North American colonies? +What happened to the Hugueots who stayed in France? +What caused the illegal flight of Protestants? +What was the first Protestant confession of faith in the Americas? +What did the French colonisers want to leave France? +What was the first Protestant confession of faith in the Americas? +When was the fort destroyed? +What was the first Protestant confession of faith in the Americas? +What do many families in South Africa have surnames indicating their French Huguenot ancestry? +What does the wine industry in South Africa owe a significant debt to? +Where do many of the farms in South Africa still bear French names? +What do many families in South Africa have surnames indicating their French Huguenot ancestry? +Who was the last active Huguenot congregation in North America? +Who was the last active Huguenot congregation in North America? +Where does the last active Huguenot congregation worship in North America? +What does the Huguenot Society of America maintain? +What does the Huguenot Society of America have chapters in? +Where did some Hugueots live? +What is the implication that the style of lace shows a Huguenot influence? +What is the only reference to immigrant lacemakers in the East Midlands lace industry? +What is the implication that the style of lace shows a Huguenot influence? +What were the names of the new neighbourhoods in Berlin? +How much of the city's population was French speaking? +Why did the Berlin Hugueots decide to switch to German? +Why did the Berlin Hugueots decide to switch to German? +What were some of the congregations founded in Berlin? +Why did Hugueots flee to surrounding Protestant countries? +Why did Hugueots remain in large numbers in France? +What happened in the early 18th century? +What happened in the early 18th century? +Why did the French troops hunt down and destroy the bands of the Camsards? +Where was the small colony of Fort Caroline established? +Where was the small colony of Fort Caroline established? +Where was the small colony of Fort Caroline established? +What happened to the French naval attack against the new Spanish colony at St. Augustine? +What happened to the French naval attack against the new Spanish colony at St. Augustine? +What was the name of the expedition that provided an expedition to explore Florida and the Southeastern U.S.? +What was the name of the expedition that provided an expedition to explore Florida and the Southeastern U.S.? +What did the Spanish decide to enforce their claim to La Florida +What was the name of the expedition that provided an expedition to explore Florida and the Southeastern U.S.? +What happened to the return voyage of Charlesfort? +Where did the English Crown offer land grants +Where did the English Crown offer land grants +When did the English Crown offer land grants? +What happened to the original 390 settlers in the isolated settlement? +When did the Virginia General Assembly pass an act to naturalize the settlement? +Why did some Hugueots fight in the Low Countries alongside the Dutch Revolt? +Why did some Hugueots fight in the Low Countries alongside the Dutch Revolt? +What happened to the early ties of the Dutch inquisition? +What happened to the early ties of the Dutch inquisition? +Who was the leader of the Dutch Revolt? +When did Walloons and Hugueots migrate to England? +When did Walloons and Hugueots migrate to England? +When did Walloons and Hugueots migrate to England? +What was Andrew Lortie's nickname? +What was Andrew Lortie's nickname? +Why did Huguenot regiments fight for William of Orange? +Why did Huguenot regiments fight for William of Orange? +Where were the Huguenot settlements located? +Why were smaller settlements in Cork, Cork, and County Cavan? +Why were smaller settlements in Cork, Cork, and County Cavan? +Who established a Huguenot community in Saarland? +Who established a Huguenot community in Saarland? +How did the Condés establish a thriving glass-making work? +When did some members of the Huguenot community emigrate to the U.S.? +Who established a Huguenot community in Saarland? +Where did Huguenot émigrate relocate to Protestant European nations? +Where did Huguenot émigrate relocate to Protestant European nations? +Where did Huguenot émigrate spread beyond Europe? +Where did Huguenot émigrate spread beyond Europe? +Where did Huguenot émigrate spread beyond Europe? +What does the Hugues hypothesis argue was derived by association with Hugues Capet? +What does the Hugues hypothesis argue the name was derived by association with Hugues Capet? +According to Janet Gray, what does Janet Gray and other supporters of the hypothesis believe? +According to Janet Gray, what does Janet Gray and others argue would be the equivalent of the name hungarenote? +What does the Hugues hypothesis argue for the word to have spread into common use in France? +Who were some of the reformed churches? +What was the result of the Protestant Reformation? +What was the result of the Protestant Reformation? +What was William farel's role in the Swiss Reformation? +Who converted to Protestantism? +What was the name of the Massacre? +What was the name of the Massacre? +How many Protestants were slaughtered in Occitanee? +What did an amnesty grant in 1573? +How many Protestants were massacred in Paris? +How did Louis XIV gain the throne? +How did Louis XIV gain the throne? +How did Louis XIV send missionaries? +Why did Louis XIV impose penalties? +What did Louis XIV accomplish? +What is the location of New Rochelle? +Why did they land on the coastline peninsula of Davenports Neck? +What did they purchase from the coastline peninsula of New Rochelle? +What was the original name of New Rochelle? +What was the original name of the Trinity-St. Paul's Episcopal Church? +What did the Huguenot congregations eventually affiliate with other Protestant denominations? +How did the Huguenot congregations adapt to their assimilation? +What did E.I. du Pont establish? +Why did the Huguenot congregations use French first names and surnames? +What did E.I. du Pont establish? +Who was the most prominent Huguenot refugees in the Netherlands? +What was the title of Pierre Bayle's work? +What was the title of Pierre Bayle's work? +What was the title of the masterpiece of Historical and Critical Dictionary? +What do some Huguenot families keep alive? +When was the French Protestant Church of London established? +When was the French Protestant Church of London established? +Where is the French Protestant Church of London located? +Where did Huguenot refugees settle? +When was the Old Truman Brewery founded? +When did Huguenot refugees find a safe haven? +When did Huguenot refugees find a safe haven? +How many refugees established themselves in Germany? +How many refugees established themselves in Germany? +How many new regiments of his army did the Hugueots furnish? +Who invited Hugueots to settle in his realms? +What was the name of the German military and political figures? +What was the name of the German Democratic Republic? +Who is the last Prime Minister of the German Democratic Republic? +Who is the last Prime Minister of the German Democratic Republic? +What is the Rankine cycle? +What is the ideal thermostatic cycle used to analyze the process? +What happens in the Rankine cycle? +What happens in the Rankine cycle? +What is the main function of steam engines? +What was the first commercially successful true engine? +What was the first commercially successful true engine? +What was the first commercially successful true engine? +What was the first commercially successful true engine? +What was the first commercially successful true engine? +Where was the first full-scale steam locomotive built? +Where was the first full-scale steam locomotive built? +Where was the first full-scale steam locomotive built? +Where was the first full-scale steam locomotive built? +Where was the first full-scale steam locomotive built? +What type of water pumps do steam engines use? +What type of pumps are commonly used in a steam engine? +In the 1850s, what was the most popular use of a steam jet in a steam engine? +In the 1850's, what type of invention was popular in steam locomotives? +What type of water is used to supply lower pressure in a steam engine? +How many expansion stages do Y-S-T engines use? +How many expansion stages do Y-S-T engines use? +When was the Yarrow-Schlick-Tweedy balancing system used? +When was the Yarrow-Schlick-Tweedy balancing system used? +What happened to the 4-cylinder triple-expansion engine? +Why did the popped valves have separate admission and exhaust valves? +Why has this expedient been considered desirable? +What is the usual compromise solution to overlap the port on the admission side? +What happens when the water level drops? +What happens when the water level drops? +What happens when the water level drops? +What happens to the operators if the water level drops? +How much effect does the steam escape have on the fire? +What was the name of the steam engine that created continuous rotary motion? +What was the name of the steam engine that created continuous rotary motion? +What was the name of the steam engine that produced continuous rotary motion? +By 1883, engines that could provide 10,000 hp had become feasible by what year? +Why was the stationary steam engine a key component of the Industrial Revolution? +How far back does the history of the steam engine stretch? +How far back does the history of the steam engine stretch? +How far back does the history of the steam engine stretch? +When was a rudimentary steam turbine described? +How many steam powered inventions were awarded in 1606? +When did compound engines come into widespread use? +What were the expansions of compound engines called? +What were the expansions of compound engines called? +When did steam engines become the dominant source of power? +What were the expansions of compound engines called? +When did steam turbines start using steam turbines? +When did steam turbines start using steam turbines? +What are steam turbines more efficient than reciprocating iston type steam engines? +How much of the power is produced by steam turbines? +When did steam turbines replace reciprocating engines? +What is the main source of the heat that can be derived from? +What is the main source of the heat that can be derived from? +What are some examples of the heat source? +What is the heat source in a model or toy steam engine? +What is the most useful indicator for analyzing the performance of steam engines? +What was the most useful indicator for analyzing the performance of steam engines? +What was the most useful indicator for analyzing the performance of steam engines? +What was the most useful indicator for analyzing the performance of steam engines? +What was the most useful indicator for analyzing the performance of steam engines? +What happens when double expansion group is duplicated? +What happens when the double expansion group is duplicated? +What happens when double expansion group is duplicated? +What happens in most reciprocating cylinder engines? +How many events does the complete engine cycle occupy? +How many events does the complete engine cycle occupy? +How many events does the complete engine cycle occupy? +How many events does the complete engine cycle occupy? +What is a uniflow rotary steam engine? +What does a uniflow engine try to accomplish? +What does a uniflow engine try to accomplish? +What is an oscillating cylinder steam engine? +What is another example of an oscillating cylinder steam engine? +Why are these engines mainly used in full size working engines? +Why are these engines mainly used in full size working engines? +What is a closed loop system? +What is a closed loop system? +What is the working fluid in the mercury vapor turbine? +What is the function of the "open loop" system? +How is the efficiency of a Rankine cycle limited? +What is the efficiency of a Rankine cycle? +What is the typical efficiency of a Rankine cycle? +What is the Carnot efficiency of a steam turbine? +What is the efficiency of a Rankine cycle? +What was the moving force behind the Industrial Revolution? +What was the moving force behind the Industrial Revolution? +What did the use of steam engines lead to? +What was the moving force behind the Industrial Revolution? +What did the use of steam engines lead to? +Why did a trio of locomotives stop using a trio of locomotives? +How long did Matthew Murray build the Salamanca locomotive? +How long did Matthew Murray build the Salamanca locomotive? +How long did Matthew Murray build the Salamanca locomotive? +What was the first public steam railway in the world? +What was invented in 1804? +What was invented in 1804? +How can torque variability be reduced? +How does torque variability increase the efficiency of a cylinder? +What is the main use for steam turbines? +What happened in marine service in the late 20th century? +Why have reciprocating diesel engines, and gas turbines supplanted steam propulsion for marine applications? +What is the main use of steam turbines? +What is the main use of steam turbines? +What is the Rankine cycle? +What is the cycle of the Rankine cycle? +When did the Rankine cycle generate about 90% of all electric power used throughout the world? +When did the Rankine cycle generate about 90% of all electric power used throughout the world? +What is the name of William John Macquorn Rankine? +What was the historical measure of a steam engine's energy efficiency? +What was the average improvement over the average Newcomen design? +What was the average amount of duty in Newcomen designs? +What is the importance of duty in Newcomen designs? +Why was the concept of duty first introduced to illustrate how much more efficient his engines were over the earlier Newcomen designs? +When did reciprocating iston type steam engines become the dominant source of power? +When did reciprocating iston type steam engines become the dominant source of power? +When did reciprocating iston type steam engines become the dominant source of power? +When did reciprocating iston type steam engines become the dominant source of power? +What was the name of the first commercial steam-powered device? +What was the name of the first commercial steam-powered device? +What was the first commercial steam-powered device? +What was the main improvement of the Savery engine? +What was the main improvement of the Savery engine? +In 1802, what was the name of the high- pressure engine patent? +In 1802, what was the name of the high- pressure engine patent? +What was the name of the patent that developed engines using high- pressure steam? +Why was the high- pressure engine patent in 1802 more powerful? +What was the effect of high- pressure engine patent in 1802? +What has the company of Sweden made progress in using modern materials for harnessing the power of steam? +What has the company of Sweden made progress in using modern materials for harnessing the power of steam? +What is the approximate amount of steam per kilo? +What is the approximate amount of steam per kilo per kilo? +What does the efficiency of the steam engine reach on high- pressure engines? +Where do steam turbines use surface condensers as a cold sink? +What type of cooling tower is similar to a automobile radiator? +What type of cooling tower is similar to a automobile radiator? +What type of cooling towers use the rejected heat to evaporate water? +How much water does evaporative cooling towers need? +What was the governor adopted in 1788? +What was the governor adopted in 1788? +What was Boulton's partner Boulton's partner Boulton's partner? +What was a consequence of oscillation when engines equipped with cotton spinning? +Why was the governor able to hold a set speed? +Why was compounding popular in railway locomotives? +Why was compounding popular in railway locomotives? +Why was compounding popular in railway locomotives? +Why was compounding popular in railway locomotives? +Why was compounding popular in railway locomotives? +What is the reversing mechanism of a fixed length during the engine cycle? +What happens when the exhaust event is too brief? +What happens if the exhaust event is too brief? +What happens to the simplest valve gears? +What was the first patent for a steam engine? +What was the first patent for a steam engine? +What was the first patent for a steam engine? +What was the name of Thomas Savery's steam pump? +How was Thomas Newcomen's atmospheric engine used? +How many rotors does a steam turbine consist of? +How are the rotors mounted on a steam turbine? +How many rotors does a steam turbine consist of? +How many rotors does a steam turbine consist of? +What are the typical speeds of a steam turbine? +What makes the power-to-weight ratio of a steam plant lower than internal combustion engines? +How has steam been supersed for mobile applications? +Why is the world's industry still dependent on steam power? +What is another name for the Advanced Steam movement? +What has recent concerns about fuel sources and pollution caused a renewed interest in steam? +What is possible to use a mechanism based on the Wankel engine? +What is possible to use a mechanism based on the Wankel engine? +What is the problem with sealing the rotors? +When did James watt develop an improved version of Newcomen's engine? +When did James watt develop an improved version of Newcomen's engine? +How much coal was used in Newcomen's early engines? +When did James watt develop an improved version of Newcomen's engine? +Why were Newcomen's and early engines powered by air pressure? +What is one way that a steam engine might not go too high? +What did safety valves use a simple lever to restrain? +What type of safety valve uses an adjustable spring-loaded valve? +What type of safety valve uses an adjustable spring-loaded valve? +How could early valves be adjusted by engine drivers? +What was the Corliss steam engine? +What was the Corliss steam engine? +Why did the Corliss steam engine use less steam? +What was the Corliss steam engine? +Why was the Corliss steam engine patented? +What contributed to the development of thermostatic theory? +What led to the development of the separate condenser? +What led to the development of the separate condenser? +How did Joseph Black discover latent heat? +How did Joseph Black discover latent heat? +What is one of the main advantages of the Rankine cycle? +What is one of the main advantages of the Rankine cycle? +What is the benefit of the Rankine cycle? +What type of temperatures do gas turbines have? +What type of component is used to supply water to the firebox? +What type of component is used to supply water to the firebox? +What type of component is used to supply water to the firebox? +What is used to move the fuel from a supply bin to the firebox? +What is used to move the fuel from a supply bin to the firebox? +What did land-based steam engines do? +What was the British invention of steam engines? +What was the British invention of steam engines? +What was the HMS Dreadnought of 1905? +What was the HMS Dreadnought of 1905? +How do nuclear power plants generate electricity? +How do nuclear power plants generate electricity? +How do nuclear power plants generate electricity? +What type of ships and submarines use a steam turbine directly for main propulsion? +Why did some non-condensing direct drive locomotives meet with success? +What is the Carnot cycle? +What is the main difference in the Carnot cycle? +What is the main difference between the Rankine cycle and isothermal? +What is the main difference in the Carnot cycle? +What is used to pressurise the working fluid which is received from the condenser as a gas? +What is the most abundant element in the Earth's crust? +What is the most abundant element in the universe? +What is the third most abundant element in the universe? +What is the most abundant element in the Earth's crust? +What percentage of the Earth's atmosphere is diatomic oxygen gas? +What percentage of the Earth's atmosphere is diatomic oxygen gas? +What is the most abundant element in the Earth's crust? +What is the most abundant element in the Earth's crust? +Why is there a global downward trend in atmospheric oxygen levels? +What is the most abundant element in the universe? +What is the most abundant element in the Earth's crust? +What is oxygen a member of the chalcogen group on the periodic table? +What is oxygen a member of the chalcogen group on the periodic table? +What is the most abundant element in the universe? +What does O2 stand for? +How is oxygen used in cellular respiration? +How is oxygen used in cellular respiration? +What does ozone do to protect the biosphere from ultraviolet radiation? +What are some of the major inorganic molecules in living organisms? +How much of the mass of living organisms is oxygen? +How is oxygen used in cellular respiration? +How much of the mass of living organisms is oxygen? +What does ozone do to protect the biosphere from ultraviolet radiation? +When did Robert Boyle prove that air is necessary for combustion? +What was John Mayow's work? +What was John Mayow's work? +What was John Mayow's work? +When did Robert Boyle prove that air is necessary for combustion? +What was John Mayow's work? +When did Robert Boyle prove that air is necessary for combustion? +Why did John Mayow believe that the water is necessary for combustion? +What was John Mayow's work? +When did Joseph Priestley believe sunlight was liberated? +When did Joseph Priestley believe sunlight was liberated? +When did Joseph Priestley believe sunlight was liberated? +When did Joseph Priestley believe sunlight was liberated? +When did Joseph Priestley believe sunlight was liberated? +When did Joseph Priestley believe sunlight was focused on a glass tube? +Where did Priestley publish his findings? +Why did Priestley publish his findings? +Why did Priestley believe that candles burned brighter in the gas? +Why did da Vinci build on Philo's work? +What was one of the first experiments on the relationship between combustion and air? +What was one of the first experiments on the relationship between combustion and air? +What did Philo do to Philo's work? +What was one of the first experiments on the relationship between combustion and air? +What did Philo do to Philo's work? +What was Philo of Byzantium's work? +Why did da Vinci build on Philo's work? +What was one of the first experiments on the relationship between combustion and air? +When are fuels and fuels brought into close proximity? +What is the oxidant of oxygen? +Why are compounds of oxygen used to donate oxygen to a fire? +Why is oxygen the oxidant? +When are fuels and fuels brought into close proximity? +When are fuels and fuels brought into close proximity? +What does a high concentrated source of oxygen promote? +Why is oxygen the oxidant? +Why are compounds of oxygen used to donate oxygen to a fire? +What happened to the fire that killed the Apollo 1 crew in a launch pad test? +What is the purpose of the O2 system? +What happened to the fire that killed the Apollo 1 crew in a launch pad test? +What is the purpose of the O2 system? +What is the purpose of concentrated O2? +What is the purpose of the O2 system? +What is the purpose of the O2 system? +What happened to the fire that killed the Apollo 1 crew in a launch pad test? +What is the main component of the earth's crust? +How is oxygen present in the atmosphere? +What is the Earth's mantle composed of? +How is oxygen present in the atmosphere? +What is the main component of the earth's crust? +What is the Earth's mantle composed of? +What is the Earth's mantle composed of? +What is the rest of the Earth's crust made of? +What did John Dalton's original atomic hypothesis assume? +What did John Dalton's original atomic hypothesis assume? +What did John Dalton assume about water's formula? +What was the atomic mass of water? +What was the atomic mass of water in 1805? +What was thought to be a role in phlogiston theory? +What was thought to be a part of the phlogiston theory? +Why did air not play a role in phlogiston theory? +What was one of the first clues about phlogiston theory? +Why did air not play a role in phlogiston theory? +What can be described as a covalent double bond? +How are the two oxygen atoms bonded to each other? +What is the result of double bond? +How are the two oxygen atoms bonded to each other? +What can be described as a covalent double bond? +When was oxygen discovered? +When was oxygen discovered? +Why was Joseph Priestley given priority? +Why was the name oxygen discovered in 1777? +Why was the name oxygen discovered in 1777? +What is a dioxygen configuration with two unpaired electrons? +What is the ground state of the O 2 molecule referred to as? +What is a spin triplet state? +Why does triplet oxygen react only slowly with most organic molecules? +What is the ground state of the O 2 molecule referred to as triplet oxygen? +What did Lavoisier notice about the increase in weight when tin and air were heated in a closed container? +What did Lavoisier notice about the increase in weight when tin and air were heated in a closed container? +What did Lavoisier notice about the increase in weight when tin and air were heated in a closed container? +What was Lavoisier's book published in 1777? +What was Lavoisier's book published in? +What is ozone usually known as? +What is ozone usually known as? +What is ozone usually known as? +Why does ozone absorb strongly in the upper atmosphere? +How is ozone produced in the upper atmosphere? +What is the common allotrope of elemental oxygen on Earth? +How much energy does O2 have? +What is the common allotrope of elemental oxygen on Earth? +Why is O2 used by complex forms of life? +Why is O2 used by complex forms of life? +What was the first commercially viable process for producing liquid oxygen? +What was the first commercially viable process for producing liquid oxygen? +What was the first commercially viable process for producing liquid oxygen? +What was the first method of welding and cutting metal? +Is oxygen more soluble in water than nitrogen? +What is the solubility of oxygen in water? +How much oxygen does freshwater contain? +How much oxygen does freshwater contain? +What is the solubility of oxygen in water? +What is the most abundant chemical element in the universe? +What is the most abundant chemical element in the universe? +How much of the sun's mass is oxygen? +How much of the Earth's crust is oxygen? +How is the O2 surrounding other planets produced by ultraviolet radiation? +How did scientists realize that air could be liquefied? +How did scientists realize that air could be liquefied? +What method did Raoul Pierre Pictet use to evaporate liquid sulfur dioxide? +How many drops of the liquid were produced? +When was liquid oxygen liquified in stable state? +How are planets able to obtain reference values for the isotope ratios in the sun? +What has been shown about a wafer exposed to the solar wind in space and returned by the crashed Genesis spacecraft? +What has been shown about a wafer exposed to the solar wind in space and returned by the crashed Genesis spacecraft? +What does the measurement show about the amount of oxygen-16 from the sun's disk of protoplanetary materials? +Why have planets measured oxygen isotopes in samples? +What is Singlet oxygen a name for? +How is Singlet oxygen reactive? +How is singlet oxygen commonly formed? +How is Singlet oxygen produced? +What is a major role in absorbing energy from singlet oxygen? +What do Paleoclimatologists measure the ratio of oxygen-18 and oxygen-16 in the shells and skeletons? +What do Paleoclimatologists measure the ratio of oxygen-18 and oxygen-16 in the shells and skeletons? +Why do seawater molecules that contain the lighter isotope, oxygen-16, evaporate at a faster rate? +What do Paleoclimatologists measure the ratio of oxygen-18 and oxygen-16 in the shells and skeletons? +When do seawater skeletons and shells tend to be higher in oxygen-16? +How many absorption bands does oxygen have? +Why is the measurement difficult to measure the carbon cycle from satellites on a global scale? +Where do scientists use the measurement of the radiance coming from vegetation to characterize plant health status? +How is the carbon cycle measured from satellites? +What is one way that scientists use the measurement of the radiance to characterize the plant health status from a satellite platform? +How are O 2 molecules paramagnetic? +How is liquid oxygen attracted to a magnet? +Why are O 2 molecules paramagnetic? +Why are O 2 molecules paramagnetic? +How is liquid oxygen attracted to a magnet? +What are some of the dangerous causes of reactive oxygen use in organisms? +What are some of the main causes of reactive oxygen species? +What does reactive oxygen species play an important role in the response of plants against pathogen attack? +How long ago did the Great Oxygenation event take place? +How long ago did the Great Oxygenation event take place? +How much oxygen does a liquid produce? +What type of liquid is responsible for absorption in the color of the sky? +How is liquid O2 usually obtained? +How is liquid oxygen produced? +How is liquid oxygen produced? +How does free oxygen occur in the water bodies? +How does the increased solubility of O2 increase in water bodies? +How does the increased solubility of O2 increase in water bodies? +What is a benefit of water polluted with plant nutrients? +How does scientists measure the water quality? +What happened to free oxygen gas in Earth? +When did free oxygen first appear in the Paleo Proterozoic eon? +When did free oxygen first appear in the oceans? +What happened to free oxygen in the oceans when free oxygen was saturated? +What happened to free oxygen in the oceans when free oxygen was saturated? +What is the result of the oxygen cycle? +What does the biogeochemical cycle of the oxygen cycle describe? +What does the biogeochemical cycle of the oxygen cycle describe? +What is the main driving factor of the oxygen cycle? +What is the result of the oxygen cycle? +What does the O2 gas cause? +What does the O2 gas cause? +What does the O2 gas cause? +How is oxygen gas obtained by non-cryogenic technologies? +What does the O2 gas cause? +How is oxygen gas produced? +How is DC electricity produced? +How is DC electricity used? +What is a similar method to the electrocatotic O2? +How can chemical catalysts be used? +What does oxygen have a history of recreational use? +What does oxygen have a history of recreational use? +Why do professional athletes go off field between plays to wear oxygen masks? +Why is the placebo effect doubtful? +Why do studies support a performance boost from enriched O2 mixtures? +What is one way that uses special oxygen chambers to increase the partial pressure of O2? +What does increase the O2 concentration in the lungs cause? +What does oxygen gas poisonous to the anaerobic bacteria? +How does decompression sickness occur? +What does oxygen therapy use to treat emphysema? +Why is it important to treat emphysema, pulmonary pressure and heart failures? +How is oxygen supplementation used in medicine? +Why is oxygen supplementation used in medicine? +What does oxygen therapy use to treat emphysema? +Why does oxygen form chemical bonds? +Why does oxygen form chemical bonds? +What is the chemical formula called? +Why does oxygen form chemical bonds with almost all other elements to give corresponding oxide s? +How are most metals oxidized in the presence of air? +What causes chemical oxygen generators to drop in non-pressurized fixed-wing aircraft? +What causes sudden cabin pressure loss? +How is a stream of oxygen gas produced? +How is a stream of oxygen gas produced? +What are some of the ways that oxygen is stored in smaller cylinders? +Why is oxygen often transported in bulk? +Why is oxygen often transported in bulk? +How is oxygen stored in smaller cylinders? +What is used to refill bulk liquid oxygen storage containers? +What is one of the most important organic compounds that contain oxygen? +What are the most important organic compounds that contain oxygen? +What are some of the most important organic compounds that contain oxygen? +What are ethers in which the oxygen atom is part of three atoms? +What are the most important organic compounds that contain oxygen? +What is the element found in almost all biomolecules that are important to life? +How many common complex biomolecules contain oxygen? +What is the largest proportion of carbohydrates? +Which fats, fatty acids, and proteins contain oxygen? +Where does oxygen occur in phosphate and ADP? +What can happen in deep scuba diving and surfaces? +What can happen to an air mixture with an O2 partial pressure? +What is the exposure to an air mixture with an O2 partial pressure? +What is the most feared effect for divers? +What is the most feared effect for divers? +What causes no damage in space applications? +What is the O 2 partial pressure in the breathing gas? +What is the O 2 partial pressure in the breathing gas? +What causes no damage in space applications? +What is the O 2 partial pressure in the breathing gas? +What causes oxygen gas to be toxic at elevated partial pressures? +What is the cause of oxygen gas toxicity? +What is the cause of oxygen gas toxicity? +What is the problem with oxygen gas being supplied through oxygen masks? +What is the problem with oxygen gas being supplied through oxygen masks? +What happened to the oil crisis in 1973? +How much had the price of oil risen by the end of the oil embargo? +What was the name of the oil crisis? +What was the first oil shock? +What happened to the oil crisis in 1973? +Why did some European nations and Japan want to disassociate themselves from the United States foreign policy? +Why did the Nixon administration want Israel to pull back from the Sinai Peninsula and the Golan Heights? +When did the US Secretary of State Henry Kissinger negotiate an Israeli troop withdrawal from the Sinai Peninsula and the Golan Heights? +Why did the US Secretary of State Henry Kissinger negotiate an Israeli troop withdrawal from the Sinai Peninsula and the Golan Heights? +When did the United States pull out of the Bretton Woods Accord? +Why did the US abandon the Gold Exchange Standard? +Why did the currency values fluctuate unpredictably for a time? +Why did OPEC issue a joint communique? +Why did oil producers' real income decrease? +How much had the dollar price of oil risen from 1947 to 1967? +How did OPEC react to the "Oil Shock"? +What happened to the substantial price increases in 1973-1974? +When was the price of oil stable? +When did Syria and Egypt launch a surprise attack on Israel? +Why was Iran the world's second-largest oil exporter? +What did the Shah of Iran say about the price of wheat? +Why was Iran the world's second-largest oil exporter? +Why did Egypt and Egypt launch a surprise attack on Israel? +Why did OPEC raise the posted price of oil in 1973? +Why did oil ministers agree to the embargo? +Why did oil ministers agree to the embargo? +Why did Nixon request Congress to appropriate $2.3 billion in emergency aid to Israel? +Why did OPEC raise the posted price of oil in 1973? +How much money did Saudi Arabia spend to help spread Islam? +How much did Saudi Arabia spend over 100 billion dollars in the ensuing decades? +Why did arms purchases increase political tensions in the Middle East? +Why did some of the income increase in the economy in the Middle East? +How much money did Saudi Arabia spend to help spread Islam? +What are some of the reasons for the settlement between the US and the USSR? +Why did scholars argue that the Middle East could become a superpower confrontation with the USSR? +According to the United States, what did scholars argue there was a negotiated settlement based on equality between both parties prior to 1973? +Why were interest groups and government agencies more worried about energy? +How did the embargo impact the US economy? +Why did the price increases competitive positions in many industries? +How did the embargo affect the US economy? +What did the embargo do to find oil companies searching for? +What did the embargo do to find oil and developing new fields? +How many members of the European Economic Community faced a complete embargo? +How many members of the European Economic Community faced a complete embargo? +How many members of the European Economic Community faced a complete embargo? +How many members of the European Economic Community faced a complete embargo? +What did Ted Heath do in 1970? +Why did the UK face an oil crisis? +Why did the UK face an oil crisis? +Why did the UK face an oil crisis? +What countries banned flying, driving, and boating on Sundays? +What did Sweden do to Sweden? +What happened to the crisis in the US? +How did the price controls impact the crisis in the U.S.? +What happened to the crisis in the US? +How was scarcity addressed in many countries? +What was William E. Simon the first administrator of the Federal Energy Office? +What was William E. Simon the first administrator of the Federal Energy Office? +What was William E. Simon the first administrator of the Federal Energy Office? +What did the American Automobile Association report in 1974? +Why was the national maximum speed limit imposed? +Why was the national maximum speed limit imposed? +When did the development of the Strategic Petroleum Reserve begin? +When did the development of the Strategic Petroleum Reserve begin? +When did the development of the Strategic Petroleum Reserve begin? +Why did the energy crisis lead to greater interest in renewable energy, nuclear power, and domestic fossil fuels? +What is criticism about American energy policies since the crisis? +Why have congresses and presidents repeatedly backed policies that support basic research? +What did declassification documents reveal in 2004? +Why did the US believe that the US could not use force? +Why did intelligence warn the US would not allow a rapid operation to seize oilfields in Saudi Arabia and Kuwait? +Why did intelligence warn the US would not allow a rapid operation to seize oilfields in Saudi Arabia and Kuwait? +Why was Japan the country most dependent on Arab oil? +How much of Japan's imported oil came from the Middle East in 1970? +What caused Japan to become a non-friendly country? +Why did Japan claim Japan should withdraw from all of the 1967 territories? +When was Japan considered an Arab-friendly state? +Why did the USSR invade Afghanistan? +Why did Saudi Arabia and Iran become dependent on American security policies? +Why did Saudi Arabia and Iran become dependent on American security policies? +Why did Saudi Arabia fail to purchase arms from the US by Saudi Arabia? +Why were the Saudis forced to deal with internal destabilization? +Why did the crisis reduce the demand for large cars? +What became mass market leaders with unibody construction and front-wheel drive? +Which Japanese imports became mass market leaders? +Which Japanese imports became mass market leaders? +How long after the oil crisis did the US assembly plants open their doors? +How did the oil crisis affect the size of the first Japanese compacts? +How did the oil crisis affect the size of the first Japanese compacts? +How long after the oil crisis did the US assembly plants open their doors? +What type of trucks were introduced in the oil crisis? +How did Mitsubishi describe the driving forces? +Who had partnerships with Ford, Chrysler, and GM? +Why did American makers introduce their domestic replacements? +What caused a increase in imported cars into North America? +What was the name of the vehicle that was successful in the 1970s? +What was the average American vehicle in 1985? +Which models were popular in the mid-1970s? +What were the only full-size models that did not recover? +What happened to the full-size American cars in 1979? +When did Chrysler end production of full-sized cars? +What were the Federal safety standards? +What happened to OPEC in 1981? +What happened to the world price during the 1979 energy crisis? +Why did Saudi Arabia try to recover market share? +What happened to the world price during the 1979 energy crisis? +How did Eisenhower's administration view Project Mercury? +What was the third US human space flight program? +When was the first manned flight of Apollo? +When did Eisenhower's administration become a three-man spacecraft? +What was Project Mercury followed by? +When did the Gemini program run from 1961 to 1972? +When did the Gemini program run from 1961 to 1972? +What was the purpose of Skylab? +What was Skylab? +How did the Apollo program achieve it's goal? +How did the Apollo program achieve it's goal? +How did budget cut the cancellation of three of the Apollo landings? +How many of the remaining six missions achieved successful landings? +How many of the remaining six missions achieved successful landings? +What was the first manned spacecraft to orbit another celestial body? +What was the first manned spacecraft to orbit another celestial body? +How many pounds of lunar rocks and soil did Apollo 8 return to Earth? +Why did Apollo spur advances in technology incidental to rocketry and manned spaceflight? +What was the purpose of the Apollo program? +What was the purpose of the Apollo program? +What was the Apollo program named after? +What were the three possible missions of the Apollo program? +When was the Apollo program conceived? +When did NASA announce the Apollo program to industry representatives? +What was the purpose of the in-house spacecraft design studies? +When was the feasibility study competition announced? +When did NASA announce the Apollo program to industry representatives? +Why was John F. Kennedy elected president? +Why was John F. Kennedy elected president? +Why did John F. Kennedy become president? +Why did Kennedy support an increase in budget increase for his agency? +Why was John F. Kennedy elected president? +Why did Yuri Gagarin become the first person to fly in space? +Why did Yuri Gagarin become the first person to fly in space? +Why did many congressmen want to support a crash program with the Soviets? +What was Kennedy's response to the news? +What was the name of Johnson's memo? +What was the name of Johnson's memo? +How did Johnson respond to Kennedy's memo? +How did Johnson respond to Kennedy's memo? +What was the purpose of the Space Task Group? +Why was the Manned Spacecraft Center directed? +Where was the Manned Spacecraft Center chosen? +Where was the Manned Spacecraft Center chosen? +What was the purpose of the Manned Spacecraft Center? +What was the purpose of the launch Operations Center? +Who was the first Director of the V-2 rocket engineering team? +Who was the first Director of the V-2 rocket engineering team? +When did President Johnson issue an executive order to rename the rocket and Cape Canaveral? +How many launch pads were planned? +What was included in the Operations and Checkout Building? +How could the Apollo spacecraft be tested? +How many launch pads were completed in October 1965? +Why did Mueller recruit Dr. George E. Mueller? +When did Mueller become Deputy Associate administrator for Manned Space Flight? +When did Mueller become Deputy Associate administrator for Manned Space Flight? +Why did Mueller recruit Dr. George E.? +Why did Mueller refuse to recruit General C. Phillip to NASA? +Why did Mueller refuse to recruit General C. Phillip to NASA? +Why did Mueller refuse to recruit General C. Phillip to NASA? +What happened to Mueller's landing? +Why did Mueller refuse to loan Phillip to NASA? +What did many engineers fear about the ascent? +When was direct ascent generally the mission mode in favor of NASA? +Why did the NASA promote the recognition of ELO as a viable and practical option? +What was the purpose of the ad-hoc committee? +What was the purpose of the ad-hoc committee? +When did members of the Manned Spacecraft Center begin to support ELO? +When did members of the Manned Spacecraft Center begin to support ELO? +Why did the engineers at Marshall Space Flight Center become convinced of their merits? +Who was Jerome Wiesner's advisor? +Why did Jerome Wiesner oppose the decision to land men on the Moon? +Why did Jerome Wiesner oppose the idea to land men on the Moon? +Why did Jerome Wiesner oppose the decision to land men on the Moon? +Why did Wiesner keep up the pressure? +What did von Braun do to von Braun? +Why did von Braun leave the space flight center? +Why did NASA announce the selection of Grumman as a contractor? +Why did the LER method allow the lander spacecraft to be used as a "lifeboat"? +What happened to the Apollo 13 oxygen tank explosion when an oxygen tank explosion left the command ship without electrical power? +What was the Lunar Module? +What did a 1964 MSA study conclude? +What was the purpose of the preliminary Apollo design? +What happened to the Command/service Module after Kennedy's Moon landing goal? +What did the final choice of lunar orbit change? +What was the Command Module designed to carry? +What was the Command Module designed to carry? +How was the Command Module covered? +How were parachutes carried to slow it's descent? +What was the weight of the Command Module? +What was used for long distance communications on the lunar missions? +What was used for long distance communications on the lunar missions? +When was the Service Module discarded? +How much did the initial lunar flight version weigh? +What was carried on the extended lunar missions? +Why did North American Aviation win the contract to build the C SM? +Why did the C SM design begin? +What did a 1964 program definition study conclude about the initial design of the C SM? +Why did North American Aviation win the contract to build the C SM? +What was the Lunar Module designed to descend from lunar orbit to land? +What was the Lunar Module designed to fly through the Earth's atmosphere? +How much did the initial Lunar Module weigh? +How much did the Lunar Module weigh? +What did von Braun work on before the Apollo program began? +When was von Braun transferred from the Army to NASA? +What was the decision to use lunar orbit to replace the Nova? +Where were the first four Saturn I test flights launched? +How many launches of the first five Saturn I test flights were launched? +How did the Apollo program compare the safety of the translunar environment? +How did the Apollo program compare the safety of the translunar environment? +What was the third stage of the Saturn V? +What was the third stage of the Saturn V? +What was the third stage of the Saturn V? +What was the third stage of the Saturn V? +What was the Saturn V designed to send to the Moon? +What was the diameter of the three-stage Saturn V? +What was the Saturn V designed to send to the Moon? +What happened to the second and third stages of the Saturn V? +What were the Apollo astronauts chosen from? +Who commanded all Apollo missions? +Who was the first NASA scientist to fly in space? +Who was the first NASA scientist to fly in space? +Who was the first NASA scientist to fly in space? +What award did NASA give to the crews of all missions from Apollo 8 onward? +What award did NASA give to the crews of all missions from Apollo 8 onward? +Who awarded the Distinguished Service Medal? +Who awarded the Distinguished Service Medals? +Who awarded the Distinguished Service Medal? +What were the two Block I C SMs launched on suborbital flights in 1966? +What was the altitude of the first Block I C SMs launched on February 26? +How many nautical miles were recovered on August 25? +What did the flights validate? +When a crew would fly the first Block II C SM and Lunar Module Pilot? +What did the astronauts begin wearing? +What was replaced with the new Apollo spacesuit? +What was replaced with the new Apollo spacesuit? +What were the Block II crew positions titled? +Who selected the first Apollo crew in January 1966? +Who selected the first Apollo crew in January 1966? +Who selected the first Apollo crew in January 1966? +Who selected the first Apollo crew in January 1966? +Who were announced on September 29 as the prime crew for AS- 206? +Why was the AS-235 mission canceled? +When was the Saturn IB allocated? +What happened to the Saturn IB? +Who were promoted to the Apollo 1 backup crew? +What was Samuel Phillipson's findings about North American? +What was Samuel Phillipson's findings about North American? +Why was Grumman encountering problems with the Lunar Module? +What was Samuel Phillipson's findings about North American? +What was the purpose of the first manned flight? +Who decided to name their flight Apollo 1 as a motivational focus on the first manned flight? +What was the purpose of a "plugs-out" test? +What was the purpose of the first manned flight? +What was plagued by the plugs-out test? +When did the plugs-out test begin? +What happened to the electrical fire in the cabin? +Why were the astronauts asphyxiated before the hatch could be opened? +What happened to the electrical fire in the cabin? +What happened to the accident review board? +Why was the accident review board overseen by both houses of Congress? +Who reassigned an accident review board? +What happened to the accident review board? +What were the most important changes made in the Block II spacecraft? +Why were changes made in the Block II spacecraft and operational procedures? +What was the Block II design called for? +Why did NASA discontinue the Block I program? +How would crew members wear modified, fire-resistant Block II space suits? +What did Mueller approve in 1967? +What did Mueller approve in 1967? +What was the sequence of mission types that had to be successfully accomplished before the next ones could be performed? +What caused NASA to catch up on man-rating the Moon and Saturn V? +How was the capability of the Command Module's heat shielded to survive a trans-lunar reentry? +When did the Command Module's heat shield to survive a trans-lunar reentry? +Why did NASA declare the Saturn V ready to fly men? +What was the first unmanned test flight in Earth orbit? +What was the first unmanned test flight in Earth orbit? +Why did George Low want the second unmanned test? +What happened to the first unmanned test flight? +Why was the ascent engine fired in abort mode? +What was the purpose of the Apollo 8 mission? +Why did the Soviet Union send animals around the Moon? +Who did Frank Borman and James Lovell capture the world's attention? +Why did George Low believe the Apollo 8 mission would not be ready to orbit the Moon? +Why did the Soviet Union send animals around the Moon? +What was the mission of the Gemini veterans? +What mission was achieved on Apollo 11? +How long did the astronauts stay at the Sea of Tranquility? +What mission was achieved on Apollo 11? +When did the astronauts return to Earth? +What was the name of the first lunar probe? +What was the name of the first lunar probe? +What did Gemini veterans do on the first lunar probe? +Why was the first lunar surface color television camera damaged? +How did the Lunar Roving vehicle increase the exploration area? +What was the Block II spacesuit revised for? +How many more planned landing sites did NASA publicize? +How many more planned landing sites did NASA publicize? +How many more planned landing sites did NASA publicize? +Why did the liquid oxygen tank explode? +How did the first two landings allow the remaining missions to be crewed? +What happened to Apollo in 1970? +Why did the liquid oxygen tank explode? +Who was the head of the Fra Mauro formation? +Why did NASA decide to use an existing Saturn V to launch the Skylab orbital laboratory? +Why did the plan to launch the Skylab orbital laboratory shrink in light of the successful landing? +Where did the two unused Saturn Vs become exhibits? +What was the decision made to cancel missions 18 and 19? +How are the rocks collected from the Moon compared to rocks found on Earth? +What is the age of the rocks collected from the Moon? +What is the geochemical component of the Genesis Rock discovered? +What is the Genesis Rock? +Why do many samples appear to be pitted with impact craters? +How many rocks show evidence of impact process effects? +What are some of the returned samples of impact melt? +How much did NASA hold in 2009? +What did NASA's research and development costs include? +What was the estimated cost of the Apollo program in 2010? +How many flights to Earth orbit were proposed by the Apollo Extension Series? +What was the purpose of the study? +What was the most ambitious plan for using an empty S- IVB as an interplanetary spacecraft? +What was the purpose of the S- IVB orbital workshop? +What was the purpose of the S- IVB orbital workshop? +What happened to Skylab's last crew? +What was the purpose of the S- IVB orbital workshop? +When did NASA begin photographing the Apollo 15 Lunar Module blast crater? +What happened to all of the U.S. flags left on the Moon during the Apollo missions? +What happened to all of the U.S. flags left on the Moon during the Apollo missions? +Where did Apollo 8 send the first live pictures of the Earth and the Moon? +Where did Apollo 8 send the first live pictures of the Earth and the Moon? +How many people saw the Christmas Eve transmission during the ninth orbit of the Moon? +Why did the mission and Christmas give an inspiration for the U.S.? +Who recorded the Moon landing data? +How was the moon landing data recorded? +Why did NASA try to remove magnetic tapes from the National Archives and Records Administration? +Why did the magnetic tape shortage prompt NASA to remove massive numbers of magnetic tapes from the National Archives and Records Administration? +Who designed and built the lunar television camera at Westinghouse Electric Corporation? +What was the original lunar broadcast data for Apollo 11? +How was the video processed? +Where were the images from the Apollo 11 released? +What was the original lunar broadcast data for Apollo 11? +How did the video remain in black and white? +What are the three sources of European Union law? +What does European Union law have direct effect on? +What are the main sources of primary law? +What are the primary sources of primary law? +What is the legislature of the European Union primarily composed of? +What does European Union law have direct effect on? +What does European Union law have direct effect on? +What are the three sources of European Union law? +What is the legislature of the European Union primarily composed of? +What are the three sources of European Union law? +What are the main sources of primary law? +What is the legislature of the European Union primarily composed of? +What are the three sources of European Union law? +Who enforces European Union law? +Who enforces European Union law? +What is the highest court able to interpret European Union law? +What is the highest court able to interpret European Union law? +What are some supplementary sources of European Union law? +Who enforces European Union law? +What is the highest court able to interpret European Union law? +What is the highest court able to interpret European Union law? +What are some supplementary sources of European Union law? +Who enforces European Union law? +Who enforces European Union law? +What is the highest court able to interpret European Union law? +What are some supplementary sources of European Union law? +What are the primary constitutional sources of the Treaty on European Union and the Treaty on the functioning of the EU? +What is the European Commission's initiative to propose legislation? +When does the European Commission oversee legislation? +What is the European Court of Justice? +What is the European Council composed of? +What does the primary law of the EU consist of? +What does the TEU exclude? +What does the Court of Justice of the European Union do to interpret the Treaties? +What does the Court of Justice of the European Union rely on if the Treaty provisions have a direct effect? +When does the TEU establish that commitments entered into by the member states before the treaty was signed no longer apply? +What does the primary law of the EU consist of? +What does European Union law apply to territories where a member state is responsible for external relations? +When does the TEU establish that commitments entered into by the member states before the treaty was signed no longer apply? +What does the Court of Justice of the European Union do to interpret the Treaties? +What were the principal treaties that form the European Union? +What were the principal treaties that form the European Union? +What did Greenland sign a treaty in 1985? +What did Greenland sign a treaty in 1985? +Why did Greenland sign a treaty in 1985? +What were the principal treaties that form the European Union? +What were the principal treaties that form the European Union? +What were the major amending treaties signed to complete the development of a single internal market in the Single European Act 1986? +What did Greenland sign a treaty in 1985? +What did Greenland sign a treaty in 1985? +Why was there an attempt to reform the constitutional law of the European Union? +Why did the 2004 Treaty establish a Constitution for Europe never come into force? +Why was the Lisn Treaty enacted? +Why was the Lisn Treaty enacted? +Why was the Lisn Treaty enacted? +Why did the Nice Treaty try to reform the constitutional law of the European Union? +Why was there an attempt to reform the constitutional law of the European Union? +Why did the 2004 Treaty establish a Constitution for Europe never come into force? +Why did the 2004 Treaty establish a Constitution for Europe never come into force? +What is the main executive body of the European Union? +What does Article 17(2) of the Treaty on European Union states promote the general interest of the Union? +Who sets the agenda for the EU's work? +How are decisions taken by a simple majority vote? +How are decisions taken by a simple majority vote? +What does Article 17(2) of the Treaty on European Union states promote the general interest of the Union? +Who sets the agenda for the EU's work? +How are decisions taken by a simple majority vote? +How are decisions taken by a simple majority vote? +What does Article 17(2) of the Treaty on European Union states promote the general interest of the Union? +Why have Commissioners been found to have abused their offices? +Why did the Commission v Edith Cresson resign? +What was the result of the creation of the European Anti-fraud Office? +How many people does the European Central Bank have? +What is the responsibility of the Commissioner for health? +Why have Commissioners been found to have abused their offices? +Why did the Commission v Edith Cresson resign? +What was the result of the creation of the European Anti-fraud Office? +What was the result of the creation of the European Anti-fraud Office? +What did the Commissioner for Health investigate in 2012? +What has the Commission a monopoly on initiating legislation? +Why is equality and democracy deficient in the Treaty on European Union articles 9 and 10? +How often are elections held in the Parliament? +According to the Treaty on European Union articles 9 and 10, what is the name of the Treaty on European Union articles 9 and 10? +According to the Treaty on European Union articles 9 and 10, what is the name of the Treaty on European Union articles 9 and 10? +What has the Commission a monopoly on initiating legislation? +What has the Commission a monopoly on initiating legislation? +What has caused the Parliament to assume more voice in the legislative process? +How often are elections held in the Parliament? +How many MEPs divide in the Parliament? +What is the second main legislative body? +When does the EU Council meet each six months? +What happens when voting takes place? +How many votes are there in total? +What is the critical during the legislative process? +What is the second main legislative body? +When does the EU Council meet each six months? +How many votes are there in total? +What is critical during the legislative process? +How many readings are there? +How many readings are there? +How is legislation blocked by a majority in Parliament? +According to TEU articles 4 and 5, what states remain with the member states unless they have been conferred? +What does the Court of Justice believe is the final say? +What is the definition of legislation that applies for most EU acts? +How is legislation blocked by a majority in Parliament? +According to TEU articles 4 and 5, what states remain with the member states unless they have been conferred? +Where is the Concilation Committee convened? +What has the judicial branch of the EU played an important role in the development of EU law? +What is the main judicial body in the EU? +According to the treaty on European Union article 19(2), how many judges are expected to be elected? +What is most EU law applied by? +What is the responsibility of the interpretation and application of the treaties? +What has the judicial branch of the EU played an important role in the development of EU law? +What is the main judicial body in the EU? +What is the judicial body in the EU? +What is the ultimate court to interpret questions of EU law? +What is the responsibility of the interpretation and application of the treaties? +What is the Court of Justice's view? +Why did the Italian Constitutional Court give an opinion about the nationalisation law? +According to the court of Justice, what was the result of the unilateral act of a member state? +What has the EU operated among an increasing plurality of national and globalizing legal systems? +What was the first case in 1964 that claimed the Italian nationalisation law conflicted with the Treaty of Rome? +Whose view is that EU law conflicts with a provision of national law? +According to the United Kingdom, what is the final opinion of EU law? +According to the United Kingdom, what is the final say that EU law takes primacy over national law? +What did the UK Supreme Court believe was held in the V Secretary of State for Transport? +What suggests that EU's legitimacy rests on the ultimate authority of member states? +What is the view of the German Constitutional Court's decisions? +Why does administrative law bind the EU institutions and member states to follow the law? +Why were citizens or corporations allowed to bring claims against other non-state parties? +What actions can be subject to judicial review? +Why does administrative law bind the EU institutions and member states to follow the law? +What did Van Gend en Loos claim about the provisions of the Treaties? +What did Van Gend en Loos claim prevented the Dutch Customs Authorities? +What did Van Gend en Loos claim that the Dutch Customs Authorities were directly effective when it imported urea-formaldehyde plastics from Germany to the Netherlands? +Why are EU regulations directly effective? +Why are Directives generally give citizens standing to sue other citizens? +How many days does the working time directive require every worker to pay holidays each year? +How many days does the working time directive require every worker to pay holidays each year? +What did the Advocate Generals argue that Directives should create rights and duties for all citizens? +What happens if a Directive's deadline for implementation is met? +Why could a citizen or company invoke a Directive? +How long did Ms Küneveci work for? +What did Ms Kencesveci work for 10 years under age 25? +What did Ms Kencesveci work for 10 years under age 25? +What is a national court's duty to interpret domestic law as far as possible in the light of the wording and purpose of the directive? +What did the Court of Justice believe was impossible to interpret domestic law? +What did the Italian government fail to set up an insurance fund for employees to claim unpaid wages? +What happened to the Italian government to claim 6 million Lira from a bankrupt Venetian firm? +What are the principles of European Union law? +What are some of the general principles of European Union Law? +What is proportionality recognized as one of the general principles of European Union law? +What is the principle of proportionality in Article 5 of the EC Treaty? +When is proportionality recognized in Article 5 of the EC Treaty? +What is the concept of legal certainty recognized as? +What is the general principle of legal certainty? +What is the legal basis of European Union law? +What is the doctrine of legitimate expectation? +What is the European Court of Justice bound to draw inspiration from? +What is the European Court of Justice bound to draw inspiration from the constitutional traditions common to the member states? +Why did the European Union establish the European Union measures to be subject to human rights? +What was the only concern with the establishment of the European Convention on Human Rights? +What was the only concern with the establishment of the European Convention on Human Rights? +When did the European Council set up a body tasked with drafting a European Charter of Human Rights? +What did the European Council set up to draft the European Charter of Human Rights? +What did Article 6(2) explicitly recognize fundamental rights? +What did Article 6(2) explicitly recognize fundamental rights? +What has become an integral part of European Union law? +When did the Charter and the Convention co-exist? +What is the chapter of the 1997 Treaty of Amsterdam? +What is the chapter of the 1997 Treaty of Amsterdam? +Who developed the Social Chapter? +What principles does the Social Charter declare? +What did the Social Charter become the basis for European Community legislation? +How many member states adopted the Social Charter in 1989? +Why did the UK refuse to sign the Social Charter? +What was the only member state to veto the Social Charter? +What was the only member state to veto the Social Charter? +When did the UK subscribe to the Agreement on Social Policy? +When did the UK subscribe to the Agreement on Social Policy? +What did the UK adopt in 1997? +What did the UK adopt in 1997? +What did the UK adopt in 1997? +What is the origin of the EU Competition law? +What is the origin of the EU Competition law? +What did Article 65 of the agreement ban cartels and article 66? +What did Article 65 of the agreement ban cartels and article 66? +What was the Treaty of Rome called in 1957? +When does the Treaty of Lisn prohibit anti-competitive agreements in Article 101(2)? +What does Article 101(2) prohibit? +What does Article 106 and 107 provide about the right to deliver public services? +What does Article 101(2) prohibit? +When was free movement and trade introduced into EU law? +When was free movement and trade introduced into EU law? +Why is free trade meant to reduce consumer prices? +Why did the free trade area have a tendency to give way to a customs union? +What does the Treaty on the functioning of the EU limit free trade? +How is free movement of goods within the EU achieved? +What did the court of Justice determine why they bought the Scotch? +What does it mean that states can be responsible for private actors? +Why were French farmer vigilantes liable for the restrictions on trade? +What does Article 34 describe the restrictions on imports? +What did Rewe-Zentra AG v Bundes monopoly find was the cause of a negative effect on imports? +What did the court of Justice reject? +What was the case in 2003 about cocoa products that included other vegetable fats? +What did Italian law believe was made from cocoa butter? +What did the court of Justice claim was the cause of restrictions on alcohol content? +What did the French and Mithouard two importers claim about selling Picon beer under a French competition law? +What was the aim of the French competition law? +What did the Court of Justice review in regards to Swedish bans on advertising? +What was the unfair commercial practices directive? +What did the Treaties want to enable people to pursue their life goals? +Why did the European Community focus on free movement of workers? +What was free movement based on? +What did the court of Justice hold that Mr Steymann was entitled to stay? +What did the Court of Justice hold about Mr Steymann? +What are the main provisions of the Free Movement of Workers Regulation? +What was the case of the Free Movement of Workers Regulation? +Why did the Court of Justice claim that a requirement to speak Gaelic to teach in a Dublin design college could be justified? +What was the case of the Free Movement of Workers Regulation articles 1 to 7? +What was the case of the Free Movement of Workers Regulation articles 1 to 7? +What has happened to the citizens of the EU? +What has happened to the citizens of the EU? +Why was Austria entitled to restrict places in Austrian universities? +What does the Court of Austria require to increase education? +What does the Treaty on the functioning of the European Union protect? +What did the Court of Justice claim the requirements to be registered in Milan before being allowed to practice? +Why did the Court of Justice say that states are exempt from infringing others' freedom of establishment when they exercise official authority? +What does the Treaty on the functioning of the European Union protect? +What did the Court of Justice believe was a requirement for lawyers in Italy to comply with maximum tariffs? +Why did the Commission look into legislation against toxic waste? +Why did the Commission want to create criminal sentences for ecological crimes? +What did the Court of Justice rule in October 2007? +Why did the Commission want to create criminal sentences for ecological crimes? +What does the article 56 apply to people who give services? +Why was the freedom to provide services directly effective? +What did the court of Justice believe should be reimbursed for treatment? +Why did the Dutch health authorities claim that the treatment should be reimbursed by the German health clinic? +Why did the Daily Mail and General Trust plc v.H. Treasury say they couldn't allow a company to move its seats to the Netherlands? +What did the Court of Justice believe should be required to start a company? +What did the Court of Justice believe should be required to start a company? +What did the Court of Justice believe was the right to enforce a contract in Germany? +What did the Court of Justice believe was the right to enforce a contract in Germany? +What is the Amazon Jungle? +How many square kilometers does the Amazon basin cover? +How many nations contain " Amazonas" in their names? +What states contain " Amazonas" in their names? +How much of the planet's remaining rainforests does the Amazon represent? +What is the Amazon Jungle? +What is the Amazon Jungle? +What is the majority of the Amazon rainforest in Brazil? +How much of the planet's remaining rainforests does the Amazon represent? +How much of the planet's remaining rainforests does the Amazon represent? +What is the Amazon Jungle? +How many square kilometers does the Amazon basin cover? +How many nations does the Amazon basin cover? +What is the majority of the Amazon rainforest in Brazil? +How many species does the Amazon have? +When did the Cretaceous-Paleogen extinction event occur? +How did the rainforest expand during the Oligocene? +What happened during the Oligocene? +How did the rainforest expand during the Oligocene? +Why did the rainforest thrive during the Oligocene? +When did the tropical rainforest spread out across the continent? +How far south did the rainforest extend from 66-34 Mya? +Why have climate fluctuations during the last 34 million years allowed the tropical rainforest to expand into the tropics? +When did the rainforest become a relatively narrow band? +What happened to the rainforest during the Oligocene? +When did the tropical rainforest spread out across the continent? +How far south did the rainforest extend from 66-34 Mya? +What happened to the rainforest during the Oligocene? +What happened to the rainforest during the Oligocene? +Why have climate fluctuations during the last 34 million years allowed the tropical rainforest to expand into the tropics? +When was the drainage basin of the Amazon split? +Where did the water flow to the eastern side of the Amazonas Basin? +What was the name of the basin created by the Purus Arch? +What happened to the water flowing through the Purus Arch? +What happened to the water flowing through the Purus Arch? +When was the drainage basin of the Amazon split? +Where did the water flow to the eastern side of the Amazonas Basin? +Where did the water flow to the eastern side of the Amazonas Basin? +Where did the water flow to the eastern side of the Amazonas Basin? +What was the name of the basin created by the Purus Arch? +When was the drainage basin of the Amazon split? +When was the drainage basin of the Amazon split? +Where did the water flow to the eastern side of the Amazonas Basin? +Where did the water flow to the eastern side of the Amazonas Basin? +What was the name of the basin created by the Purus Arch? +What is evidence about the changes in the Amazon basin? +Why is the rainfall in the basin lower than for the present? +Why do some scientists argue that the rainforest was reduced to small, isolated refuga separated by open forest and grassland? +Why is this debate difficult to resolve? +Why is this debate difficult to resolve? +What is evidence about the changes in the Amazon basin? +What has been evidence about the changes in the Amazon basin? +Why is the rainfall in the basin lower than for the present? +Why is the rainfall in the basin lower than for the present? +What is evidence about the changes in the Amazon basin? +Why is the rainfall in the basin lower than for the present? +Why is the rainfall in the basin lower than for the present? +Why do some scientists argue that the rainforest was reduced to small, isolated refuga separated by open forest and grassland? +Why is this debate difficult to resolve? +What satellite has measured the amount of dust transported by wind from the Sahara to the Amazon? +What satellite has measured the amount of dust transported by wind from the Sahara to the Amazon? +What satellite has measured the amount of dust transported by wind from the Sahara to the Amazon? +What satellite has measured the amount of dust transported by wind from the Sahara to the Amazon? +What satellite has measured the amount of dust transported by wind from the Sahara to the Amazon? +What satellite has measured the amount of dust transported by wind from the Sahara to the Amazon? +What satellite has measured the amount of dust transported by wind from the Sahara to the Amazon? +What satellite has measured the amount of dust transported by wind from the Sahara to the Amazon? +What satellite has measured the amount of dust transported by wind from the Sahara to the Amazon? +What satellite has measured the amount of dust transported by wind from the Sahara to the Amazon? +What satellite has measured the amount of dust transported by wind from the Sahara to the Amazon? +Which satellite has measured the amount of dust transported by wind from the Sahara to the Amazon? +What satellite has measured the amount of dust transported by wind from the Sahara to the Amazon? +What satellite has measured the amount of dust transported by wind from the Sahara to the Amazon? +What satellite has measured the amount of dust transported by wind from the Sahara to the Amazon? +What was the title of Betty Megers' book? +What did Betty Megers claim about the population density? +What was the reason for the Amazonia: Man and Culture in a Counterfest reality? +Why did anthropological findings suggest that the region was densely populated? +How many people lived in the Amazon region in AD 1500? +Why was the Amazonia: Man and Culture in a Counterfest reality believed to be sparsely populated? +What was the title of Betty Megers' book? +What did Betty Megers claim about the population density? +What was the title of Betty Megers' book? +What was the title of Betty Megers' book? +What was the title of Betty Megers' book? +What did Betty Megers claim about the population density? +How many people lived in the Amazon region in AD 1500? +How many people lived in the Amazon region in 1900? +Who was the first European to travel the length of the Amazon River? +What did the BBC claim about the civilization was flourishing along the Amazon River? +What is believed about the civilization of the Amazon River? +How many geoglyphs have been discovered on deforested land since the 1970s? +How many geoglyphs have been discovered on deforested land since the 1970s? +Who was the first European to travel the length of the Amazon River? +What was the first European to travel the length of the Amazon River? +How many geoglyphs have been discovered on deforested land since the 1970s? +What is the name of the first discovering geoglyphs? +How long has the Amazon rainforest been shaped by man? +What is the black earth? +What is the black earth? +What was the result of the development of the fertile soil? +Where are some of the large settlements in the Amazon forest found? +Where are some of the large settlements in the Amazon forest found? +What is the black earth? +What was the result of the development of the fertile soil? +Where are some of the large settlements in the Amazon forest found? +Where are some of the large settlements in the Amazon forest found? +What were some of the large settlements in the Amazon forest found in 2003? +How many insect species live in Brazil? +How many of the bird species in the world live in the rainforests? +How many plant species live in the Amazon region? +How many of the bird species in the world live in the rainforests? +How many invertebrate species have been described in Brazil? +How many insect species live in Brazil? +How many insect species live in Brazil? +How many plant species live in the Amazon region? +How many plant species live in the Amazon region? +How many of the bird species in the world live in the rainforests? +How much of the biodiversity of plant species is the highest on Earth? +What is the highest on Earth? +How many square kilometers of Amazon rainforest can be found on Earth? +What is the average plant biomass in Ecuador? +How many species of plants have been found in the region? +What is the highest on Earth? +What is the highest on Earth? +How many square kilometers of Amazon rainforest can be found on Earth? +What is the average plant biomass in Ecuador? +How many species of plants have been found in the region? +How can the electric eels stun or kill in the river? +What are the largest predatory creatures in the rainforest? +How can the electric eels stun or kill in the river? +What species of poison dart frogs secrete? +What type of virus can spread in the rainforest? +What is the conversion of forested areas to non-forested areas? +When did the forests remain intact? +Why were farms established during the 1960s? +Why were the colonists unable to manage their fields and crops? +Why are areas cleared of forest visible to the naked eye? +How much of the land lost in the Amazon between 1991 and 2000? +How much of the land lost in the Amazon between 1991 and 2000? +How much of the land lost in the Amazon between 1991 and 2000? +What is Brazil the second-largest global producer of soybeans? +What percentage of formerly forested land in the Amazon is used for livestock pasture? +What has been used to justify some of the controversial transportation projects in the Amazon? +Why did the first two highways open up the rainforest? +What was the mean deforestation rate in the Brazilian Amazon? +What has declined in the Brazilian Amazon between 2004 and 2014? +What was the mean deforestation rate in the Brazilian Amazon? +What are environmentalists concerned about the loss of biodiversity? +What are environmentalists concerned about the loss of biodiversity? +What are environmentalists concerned about the loss of biodiversity? +What percentage of the world's terrestrial productivity does Amazonian forests account for? +What percentage of the world's terrestrial productivity does Amazonian forests account for? +Why could the Amazon rainforest become unsustainable? +Why could the Amazon rainforest become unsustainable? +Why could the Amazon rainforest become unsustainable? +What is the result of the climate change in the basin? +Why is the rainforest threatened? +How do indigenous peoples' rainforest communities continue to disappear? +Why has the relationship between non human primates in the subsistence and symbolism of indigenous lowland South American peoples gained attention? +How do indigenous peoples' rainforest communities continue to disappear? +How do indigenous peoples' rainforest communities continue to disappear? +Why has the relationship between non human primates in the subsistence and symbolism of indigenous lowland South American peoples gained attention? +What is the use of remote sensing for the conservation of the Amazon? +What is the purpose of the use of remote sensing for the conservation of the Amazon? +What is the purpose of the use of remote sensing for the conservation of the Amazon? +What is the purpose of the use of remote sensing for the conservation of the Amazon? +What is the use of remote sensing for the conservation of the Amazon? +How is the classification of tree growth crucial? +How is the classification of tree growth crucial? +What are the four classifications of the Amazon? +What are the four categories of the Amazon trees? +What did the researcher use to accurately map the portions of the Amazon? +When did parts of the Amazon basin experience the worst drought? +What did scientists at the Brazilian National Institute of Amazonian Research argue about the drought? +What did scientists at the Brazilian National Institute of Amazonian Research argue about the drought? +What does the Brazilian National Institute of Amazonian Research argue about the drought? +According to the British National Institute of Amazonian Research, what was the findings that the forest could survive only three years of drought? +Why did the Amazon rainforest experience a severe drought? +How many square miles of rainforest were affected by the drought? +How many epicenters did the drought have in the 2010 drought? +Why did the Amazon rainforest experience a severe drought? +How many gigatons of carbon dioxide does the Amazon absorb? +What is a phylum of animals that live in marine waters worldwide? +What is the phylum of animals that swim by means of cilia? +What is the size of a ctenophora? +What is a phylum of animals that live in marine waters worldwide? +What is the most distinctive feature of combs? +Why did some authors classify ctenophores and cnidarians as separate phyla? +What is the size of a species of cilia? +What is the most distinctive feature of combs? +What is a phylum of animals that live in marine waters worldwide? +What is the size of a species of cilia? +Why did some authors classify ctenophores and cnidarians as separate phyla? +What is a phylum of animals that live in marine waters worldwide? +What is a phylum of animals that live in marine waters worldwide? +Can ctenophores eat ten times their own weight in favorable circumstances? +How many species of ctenophores have been validated? +How many species of ctenophores have been validated? +How many species of ctenophores have been validated? +What are some of the textbook examples of ctiophores? +Can ctenophores eat ten times their own weight in favorable circumstances? +What are some of the textbook examples of ctiophores? +What does the phylum have a wide range of body forms? +Can ctenophores eat ten times their own weight in favorable circumstances? +What are some of the textbook examples of ctiophores? +What does the phylum have a wide range of body forms? +What are some of the textbook examples of ctiophores? +How many species of ctenophores have been validated? +What are hermaphrodites? +What are the young in a species called? +Are juveniles capable of reproduction before reaching the adult size and shape? +What are hermaphrodites? +What type of hermaphrodites can produce both eggs and sperm at the same time? +What are hermaphrodites? +How are eggs fertilized inside their parents' bodies? +Why are small populations capable of reproduction? +What are hermaphrodites? +What type of hermaphrodites can produce both eggs and sperm at the same time? +What are hermaphrodites? +How are eggs fertilized inside their parents' bodies? +What are the species of beroids? +Why has the ctenophore been introduced into the Black Sea? +Why has the ctenophore been introduced into the Black Sea? +What caused the Mneophore to collapse? +What caused the introduction of Beroe to mitigate the problem? +Why has the ctenophore been introduced into the Black Sea? +Why has the ctenophore been introduced into the Black Sea? +Why are ctenophores abundant in bays? +Why are ctenophores abundant in bays? +Why are ctenophores abundant in bays? +Why has the ctenophore been introduced into the Black Sea? +Why has the ctenophore been introduced into the Black Sea? +What caused the introduction of Beroe to mitigate the problem? +What did a recent molecular phylogenetics analysis conclude about the common ancestor of all modern ctenophores? +Since the 1980s, what evidence states that ctenophores are not monophyletic? +Why have fossils thought to represent ctenophores? +Why have fossils thought to represent ctenophores? +Why have fossils thought to represent ctenophores? +What did a recent molecular phylogenetics analysis conclude about the common ancestor of all modern ctenophores? +Since the 1980s, what evidence states that ctenophores are not monophyletic? +Why have fossils thought to represent ctenophores? +What is the phylum of ctenophores? +How are ctenophores distinguished from other animals? +What is the phylum of ctenophores? +What is the phylum of ctenophores? +How are ctenophores distinguished from other animals? +What is the phylum of ctenophores? +How are ctenophores distinguished from other animals? +How are ctenophores distinguished from other animals? +What are ctenophores and cnidarians distinguished from? +What is the phylum of ctenophores? +Ctenophores and cnidarians have two main layers of cells that sandwich a middle layer of which material? +What have ctenophores and cnidarians traditionally been labelled? +Ctenophores and cnidarians have two main layers of cells that sandwich a middle layer of which material? +Ctenophores and cnidarians have two main layers of cells that sandwich a middle layer of which material? +What are the largest non-colonial animals that use cilia? +What are the largest non-colonial animals that use cilia? +How many strips does each comb have? +What does the word "comb-bearing" mean? +How long has most attention been concentrated on ctenophores? +Why do ctenophores not preserve well? +Why do ctenophores not preserve well? +How long has most attention been concentrated on ctenophores? +What is the inner surface of the cavity lined with? +What is the nearest side of the gastrodermis? +What does the internal cavity form? +What does the internal cavity form? +Where does the internal cavity form? +How many comb rows are used for swimming? +How many combs run across each row? +Why is the extra compact filament arranged in a 9 + 3 pattern? +Where do ctenophores usually swim in the direction in which the mouth is pointing? +How many combs run across each row? +Why do ctenophores control their buoyancy? +What happens to the ciliary ro sets in the body cavity if they enter less dense brackish water? +What happens to the ciliary ro sets in the body cavity if they enter less dense brackish water? +What is a drawback of seawater when they move from brackish to full- strength seawater? +What is the largest sensory feature? +What is the largest sensory feature? +How is the statolith protected? +What is the main component of a statolith? +What is the main component of a statolith? +Are ctenophores more or less rounded? +What does the body extend from a ctenophores of ctenophores? +Are ctenophores more or less rounded? +What does the body extend from a ctenophores of ctenophores? +Are ctenophores more or less rounded? +How are the tentacles of ctipped ctenophores fringed? +What type of cells are specialized in the outer layer of the epidermis? +What type of ctenophores does the tentilla of Euklopus differ from other ctenophores? +How many types of movement are used in capturing prey? +How many types of movement are used in capturing prey? +How many combs run from near the mouth to the opposite end? +How many combs run from near the mouth to the opposite end? +How many rows of combs run from near the mouth to the opposite end? +Where does the combs beat? +What are the lobes? +How many lobes are on the lobes on either side of the mouth? +How many lobes are on the lobes on either side of the mouth? +How many lobes are on the lobes on either side of the mouth? +What does the combination of structures allow lobate to feed continuously on the mouth? +How can a lobate escape from danger? +What allows lobate to grow larger than combs? +Why are combs on the same row beat in the same Mexican wave style? +Why are combs on the same row beat in the same Mexican wave style? +Where does the Beroe have a feeding appendage? +Where does the Beroe have a feeding appendage? +What happens to the stomach when the stomach is closed? +What happens to the stomach when the stomach is closed? +Where does the Beroe have a feeding appendage? +What are the "belt animals" +What is the largest ctenophores? +What are the comb-shaped animals? +What type of animals can swim by undulating their bodies and beating their comb-rows? +What is the Velamen parallelum? +How are the oval bodies flattened in the oral-aboral direction? +How do the platyctenid species use their oval bodies? +What does the platyctenid species not have comb-rows? +How are platyctenids usually colored? +Where are the gonads located? +What is the purpose of self-fertilization? +Why is self-fertilization occasionally seen in species of the genus Mnamiphora? +Where are the gonads located? +Why is fertilization external in most species? +Where do the juveniles develop the body forms of their parents? +Why do the juveniles have more like true larvae? +Why do the juveniles behave more like true larvae? +Why do the juveniles behave more like true larvae? +Where do the juveniles develop the body forms of their parents? +What happens when some species are disturbed? +What happens when some species are disturbed? +What happens when some species produce secretions that luminesce at much the same wavelengths as their bodies? +What is the effect of ctenophores' bioluminescence? +How many ctenophores are parasitic? +What are the members of the genus Haeckilia prey on jellyfish? +What are the members of the genus Haeckilia prey on jellyfish? +What species of preys often reach high population densities? +Where do the two-tentacled "cy Dippid" appear? +Why was ctenophores difficult to identify the remains of ctenophores in marine food chains? +What did oncorhynchus Ket show about the fish digest ctenophores? +What is difficult to identify the remains of ctenophores in the guts of predators? +What is the observation of the larvae of some flatworms that parasitize fish when they reach adulthood? +Why do some jellyfish and turtles eat large quantities of ctenophores? +What caused the Mneophore to invade new territories in the Black Sea and Sea of Azov? +What caused the Mneophore to invade new territories in the Black Sea and Sea of Azov? +What happened to the Mneophore Beroe ovata? +What caused the Mneophore to invade new territories in the Black Sea and Sea of Azov? +What happened to the Mneophore Beroe ovata? +Why are ctenophores rare as fossils? +What could be represented by the Ediakaran Eoastigmada? +How many species were found in the Burgess Shale and other Canadian rocks? +How many additional putative species were found in the Burgess Shale? +How many species lacked tentacles? +What is the fossil of Stromatoveris? +What is the fossil of Stromatoveris? +What is the fossil of Stromatoveris? +What is the fossil of Stromatoveris? +What is the fossil of Stromatoveris? +What is the relationship between ctenophores and other animals? +What is the relationship between ctenophores and other animals? +What is Richard Harbison's morphological analysis? +According to Richard Harbison, what did Richard Harbison's analysis argue the cypids are not monophyletic? +Why did Richard Harbison believe the last common ancestor of modern ctenophores was relatively recent? +According to Richard Harbison, what did Richard Harbison believe the last common ancestor of modern ctenophores was not monophyletic? +What is the county seat of the state of California? +How far is the city of Los Angeles? +What does the name "ash tree" mean? +What is featured on the city's flag? +What is the county seat of the state of California? +When did the Central Pacific Railroad establish a station near Easterby's? +Why did many Millerton residents move to the new city? +When did the city of Mexico City become an incorporated city? +How many streetcars were operated by the Southern Pacific Railroad in 1931? +What was the name of the store that grew the town of Easterby's? +What was the percentage of the population in 1940? +Before World War II, how many ethnic neighborhoods did they have before World War II? +Where was the Pinedale Assembly Center located? +Where was the Pinedale Assembly Center located? +What was the purpose of the assembly center? +What did Bank of America launch in 1958? +What did Bank of America launch in 1958? +What was the first successful credit card? +When was Bank Americard renamed and spun off into a separate company? +What was Bank Americard renamed to in 1976? +What was the name of Bill Aken's song? +What was the name of Bill Aken's song? +What was Bill Aken's first TV show? +What was Bill Aken's first TV show? +What was Bill Aken's first TV show? +How many public parks are in the city? +What is the name of the largest park in the US? +What is the largest reenactment of the Civil War in the west coast of the U.S.? +What is the name of the park that hosts the Shinzen Japanese Gardens? +What is the largest reenactment of the Civil War in the west coast of the U.S.? +When did the downtown filled with electric Street cars? +What were some of the famous architectural buildings in Mexico City? +What were some of the famous architectural buildings in Mexico City? +What were some of the famous architectural buildings in Mexico City? +What was the main financial and commercial district +Where is the Fulton Mall located? +What has caused a decline in the growth of the Fulton Mall? +What happens to the public art pieces +What happens to the public art pieces +Where is the neighborhood of Sunnyside located? +What are the major thoroughfares in Sunnyside? +What has recently caused a surge in new home construction in Sunnyside? +Where is the neighborhood of Sunnyside located? +What is the home of the Sunnyside Country Club? +Where is the Tower Theater located? +Where is the Tower Theater built? +What is the name of the Tower Theater? +Why were the businesses of the Tower District developed? +Where is the Tower District? +What area of retail businesses and residences experienced a decline in the late 1960s and 1970s? +What was the name of Roger Rocka's Dinner Theater & Good Company Players? +Where did Roger Rocka's Dinner Theater & Good Company Players open in 1978? +What was the name of the leading performer of the Good Company Players in New York City? +What was the name of the leading performer of the Good Company Players in New York City? +What types of restaurants does the neighborhood have? +What types of restaurants does the neighborhood have? +What has happened to the Tower District since renewal? +What has happened to the Tower District since renewal? +What has happened to the Tower District since renewal? +What is known for the early 20th century homes? +What types of homes are located in the Tower District? +What does the residential architecture of the Tower District contrast with? +What is known for the early 20th century homes? +Where is the section of the Alta Vista Tract located? +What was the name of the Alta Vista Tract? +Why did developers Billings & Meyering acquire the Alta Vista Tract? +How many homes did the Alta Vista Tract have? +Why did the improvements between the downtown and the County Hospital have a doubt about the development of the Alta Vista Tract? +What is one of the oldest neighborhoods in the city? +Where does the "West Side" of the city lie? +What is the neighborhood considered to be the center of the Mexican-American community? +What types of populations does the "West Side" consist of? +What is one of the oldest neighborhoods in the city? +What is the neighborhood named after? +What type of road is located in the neighborhood? +What is the preferred neighborhood +What was the name of the neighborhood +Why was the subdivision known as the "Dog Pound"? +When did the Housing Authority build a large number of homes in the neighborhood? +What is the name of the project that has been attempted to revitalize the neighborhood? +Where are the new section 8 apartments built? +What is located on the West Side? +Why is there a little retail activity in the neighborhood? +Who founded Woodward Park? +How many acres does Woodward Park have? +How many people does the Lewis S. Eaton Park have? +When does the Lewis S. Eaton trail system cover? +When does Woodward Park open? +What was the first aviation community to be built? +What was William Smilie's first planned aviation community? +What was the first aviation community to be built? +What was the first aviation community to be built? +What was the first aviation community to be built? +What is the name of the semi-arid climate? +What is the warmest month in July? +What is the average annual precipitation? +What is the climate measurement of the wind directions in the northwest? +What is the climate measurement of the wind directions in the northwest? +What is the record high temperature in the city? +What is the record high temperature in the city? +What is the most rainfall in one month? +What is the rarity of the snowfall at the airport? +What is the most rainfall in one month? +What was the 2010 United States Census? +What was the racial makeup of the population in the 2010 United States Census? +What is the racial majority of the population in the United States Census? +What percentage of the population in 2010 was non-Hispanic White? +What was the population density in the 2010 United States Census? +How many households had a female householder with no wife present? +How many households had a female householder with no wife present? +How many unmarried couples were made up of individuals? +What was the average family size in Atlantic City? +What was the average household size? +What was the population density of Atlantic City in 2000? +How many housing units were in Atlantic City in 2000? +What percentage of Atlantic City's population is Hispanic or Latino? +What percentage of Atlantic City's population is Hispanic or Latino? +What was the population density of Atlantic City in 2000? +Why did the Federal Communications Commission decide to only have UHF television stations? +When did the first UHF television station begin broadcasting? +When did the first UHF television station begin broadcasting? +What is NBC affiliated with? +What are some of the other UHF television stations in the San Francisco Bay Area? +What is the main north/south freeway that connects the major population centers of the California Central Valley? +What is the name of the Freeway that heads east to the city of Clovis and Huntington lake? +What is the name of the Freeway that heads north to the city of Verno? +What is the name of the Freeway that heads from the west to the city of Reedley? +What is the largest U.S. city? +What was the Interstate Highway System created in the 1950s? +Why was the Interstate Highway System created? +Why was the Interstate Highway System created? +What type of rail service is provided by Amtrak San Jocadors? +What is the recently renovated Santa Fe Railroad Depot? +What is the name of the railroad that runs through the Santa Fe Railway and Union Pacific Railroads? +What does the San Jocador Valley Railroad operate +What is the recently renovated Santa Fe Railroad Depot? +What was the goal of the concept Distributed Adaptive Message Block switching? +What was the goal of the concept Distributed Adaptive Message Block switching? +What did the concept of Distributed Adaptive Message Block switching relate to? +Why is the new name packet switching credited with? +What was the goal of the concept Distributed Adaptive Message Block switching? +What was the goal of the concept Distributed Adaptive Message Block switching? +Why is the new name packet switching credited with? +What is circuit switching? +How is circuit switching characterized? +How is circuit switching characterized? +What is circuit switching? +What is circuit switching? +How is circuit switching characterized? +How is circuit switching characterized? +What is a packet mode communication? +How are packets normally forwarded? +How are packets delivered according to a multiple access scheme? +What is a packet mode communication? +How are packets normally forwarded? +How are packets delivered according to a multiple access scheme? +What was the name of the concept of distributed adaptive message block switching? +What was the name of the concept of distributed adaptive message block switching? +What does the work focus on? +What does the work focus on? +What did the report P-2525 describe? +What does the work focus on? +What was the name of the concept of distributed adaptive message block switching? +What does the work focus on? +When did Davies develop the same message routing methodology? +What did Davies call the packet switching methodology? +What did Davies call the packet switching methodology? +Where did Davies meet in 1967? +When did Davies develop the same message routing methodology? +What did Davies call the packet switching methodology? +Where did Davies meet in 1967? +When does each packet include complete addressing information? +How are the packets routed individually? +How is each packet labeled with the sequence number of the packet? +Where is the original message/ data re assembled at the destination? +How is the packet header different for different packets? +How does a packet look up the connection id in a table? +What is included in connection-oriented transmission? +What does connection-oriented transmission require? +What does X.25 and frame relay provide connection-oriented operations? +What is the X.25 protocol called? +What is the X.25 protocol called? +What is the X.25 protocol called? +When did the introduction of X25 become operational? +What are the differences between the hosts and the network core? +What happens in the virtual call system? +What is the User Datagram Protocol? +What was Apple Inc. in 1985? +How did Appletalk allow local area networks to be established? +What did the Appletalk system do to a local area networks? +What was Apple's plug-n-play system? +What was the first research network designed and directed by Louis Pozin? +What was the first network to make the hosts responsible for reliable delivery of data? +What was the first network to make the hosts responsible for reliable delivery of data? +What did the concepts of this network influence? +What did Digital Equipment Corporation introduce to connect two PDP-11 minicomputers? +What did Digital Equipment Corporation introduce to connect two PDP-11 minicomputers? +How many layers were built in the 1980s? +Why were the implementations of the networking protocols developed? +What was the purpose of Warner Sinback's data network? +What was the purpose of Warner Sinback's data network? +What happened to GE's computer service centers? +What did Warner decide about the time-sharing system? +What is the Michigan Educational Research Information Triad? +When was the packet- switched network first demonstrated? +Why was the Merit Network enhanced to support terminal to host connections? +What was Telenet the first FCC licensed public data network in the United States? +How was Telenet founded? +How was Telenet founded? +How did Telenet change the host interface to X.25? +What happened to Telenet in 1973? +What was the name of the data communications network headquartered in San Jose, CA? +What was the name of the data communications network headquartered in San Jose, CA? +How were users connected to the internet? +What did the business consist of? +How were private networks connected to the public network? +How many X.25 networks were implemented? +What was the joint venture of Bell Canada and Northern Telecom? +How could a user call a host on a foreign network? +What was the first public packet- switched data network operated by Telstra? +What was the first public packet- switched data network? +How can access be accessed by Telstra? +What was the public switched data network operated by the Dutch PITT Telecom? +What did they use to refer to datanet 1? +What did they use to refer to datanet 1? +Why was the name datanet 1 used? +What was the Computer Science Network funded by the U.S. National Science Foundation? +What was the purpose of the Computer Science Network? +What was the purpose of the Computer Science Network? +Who runs the internet2 network? +What was the first internet2 network built? +What was the first internet2 network built? +What did the internet2 community announce in 2006? +What did the internet2 community announce in 2006? +What was the name of the National Science Foundation Network? +What was the name of the National Science Foundation Network? +How did the National Science Foundation Network link researchers to the nation's backbone networks? +Why did the very high-speed backbone network service come on line? +What was the name of the project that provided high speed interconnection between supercomputing centers and select access points in the U.S.? +How was the very high-speed backbone network service engineered? +How many universities and research and engineering institutions were connected to the very high-speed Backbone Network Service? +What was the first ever production of the very high-speed Backbone Network Service? +Where did the Black Death originate? +What was the Black Death? +What is the Black Death? +How long did the Black Death last? +When did the plague occur in Europe? +What is the plague disease? +What are some of the graves that are thought to mark the outbreak of the plague disease? +What are some of the graves that are thought to mark the outbreak of the plague disease? +When did a large number of natural disasters and plague occur? +How many Asians died in the plague disease? +Where was the Plague first introduced to Europe? +What happened to the siege of the Plague? +What happened to the siege of the Plague? +How did the Genoese traders flee? +Why did the traders flee to Sicily and the south of Europe? +When did the disease spread northwest across Europe? +When did the ship spread to Northwestern Russia? +Why was the plague less common in Europe? +When did the disease spread northwest across Europe? +When did the ship land in Norway? +Why did the plague strike various countries in the Middle East? +When did the plague reach Alexandria in Egypt? +When did the plague reach Alexandria in Egypt? +What happened to the people of Asia Minor during the Plague? +What was the title of the book that claimed that the name "Black Death" appeared in modern times? +What was the title of the book that claimed that the name "Black Death" appeared in modern times? +What was the title of the book that claimed that the name "Black Death" appeared in modern times? +When was the medieval epidemic called "Black Death"? +Where did the name "Black Death" appear? +Where did the most authoritative account of the time come from the medical faculty in Paris? +Where did the most authoritative account of the time come from the medical faculty in Paris? +Why was the plague caused by bad air? +What is the theory that caused bad air to become the most widely accepted theory? +What is the plague theory? +What was the result of the plague theory? +What was the result of the plague theory? +What was the result of the plague theory? +What does the bubonic plague mechanism depend on? +What did the historian believe about the Great Pstilence? +What did the historian believe about the Great Pstilence? +Why was he able to adopt the theory of the Bubonic plague for the Black Death? +Why was he able to adopt the theory of the Bubonic plague for the Black Death? +Why was he able to adopt the theory of the Bubonic plague for the Black Death? +What is the mortality rate of bubonic plague? +What is the mortality rate of bubonic plague? +What is the mortality rate of bubonic plague? +What is the mortality rate of a bubonic plague? +What are the symptoms of a bubonic plague? +What was the name of the paper published by a multinational team? +What was the name of the paper published by a multinational team in 2010? +What did the authors claim about the presence of DNA/RNA? +What did the authors claim about the presence of DNA/RNA? +What happens to the debate about the etiology of the Black Death? +What did the study find about the clades associated with medieval mass graves? +What were the clades found to be ancestral to modern isolates of the modern Y. p. strains? +What were the clades found to be ancestral to modern isolates of the modern Y. p. strains? +What shows the first variant entered Europe? +What shows the first variant entered Europe? +How have the results of the Haensch study been confirmed? +Why did Schuenemann believe the Black Death in medieval Europe was caused by the Black Death in medieval Europe? +What did Schuenemann say about the Black Death in medieval Europe? +What did a study published in Nature in October 2011 indicate about the Black Death in medieval Europe? +What was challenged by J. F. D. Shwsbury in 1970? +What was challenged by J. F. D. Shwsbury in 1970? +What was challenged by J. F. D. Shwsbury in 1970? +What was the first work to challenge the bubonic plague theory? +What was the first work to challenge the bubonic plague theory? +Is it recognized that an epidemiological account of the plague is important as an identification of symptoms? +Is it recognized that an epidemiological account of the plague is important as an identification of symptoms? +What has been done on the spread of the plague in England? +How are estimates of plague victims usually extrapolated? +What has been done on the spread of the plague in England? +According to sceptics of the bubonic plague theory, what is one of the reasons that the rat population was insufficient to account for the death of rats before outbreaks of plague? +According to sceptics of the bubonic plague theory, what is one of the reasons that the rat population was insufficient to account for the death of rats before outbreaks of plague? +What are some arguments about the lack of accounts of the death of rats before outbreaks of plague between the 14th and 17th centuries? +What are some arguments about the lack of accounts of the death of rats before outbreaks of plague between the 14th and 17th centuries? +What are some arguments about the lack of accounts of the death of rats before outbreaks of plague between the 14th and 17th centuries? +What scientists argued about the cause of a combination of anthrax and Ebola? +What scientists argued about the cause of a combination of anthrax and other diseases? +What does some scholars argue about the extinction of the lungs? +What are some examples of a combination of bubonic infections? +What did scientists with Public Health England announce in 2014? +What is the most widely accepted estimate for the Middle East? +How much of Paris's population died? +Why were the burial pits in central London found to be found? +Why was the plague uncommon in London? +Why did the Black Death occur? +When did the plague return to Europe and the Mediterranean? +When did the plague return to northern Africa? +According to Geoffrey Parker, how many people lost the plague? +What is the preincident population in England in the absence of census figures? +When did the Black Death happen? +What was the outbreak in 1481? +When did the most general outbreaks in Tudor and Stuart England begin? +How many people died in the plague in Paris? +When did the Black Death take place? +What were some of the early outbreaks in central Europe? +When did the last plague outbreak take place? +When did the plague occur in Venice? +When did a plague claim about the population of Naples? +How many people were killed in the plague in 1856? +How much did the plague of 1649 reduce the population of Seville? +How many people were killed in the Great Northern War? +What was Europe's last major epidemic? +When was the Black Death? +How many people did the plague lose to the cities of North Africa? +How long has the plague been a major event in the Ottoman society? +How much of the population has been wiped out of the plague? +When a rock crystallizes from melt? +What happens when a rock is turned into a metamorphic rock? +What happens to the three types of rocks when it is re-melted and re-melted? +What are the three major types of rock? +What happens when a rock is turned into a metamorphic rock? +What was the most important discoveries in the 1960s? +What was the most important discoveries in the 1960s? +What was the most important discoveries in the 1960s? +What is a typical coupling between the plates on the surface and convecting mantle? +When was the sea floor spreading shown that the lithosphere is separated into a mantle? +What are the types of ridges where two plates move apart? +How were earthquakes explained? +Why did the San Andreas fault system cause powerful earthquakes? +What was the purpose of the theory of continental drift? +What was the power of the theory of plate tectonics? +What do seismologists use to use the arrival of seismic waves? +What has led to the development of the layered model of the Earth? +What has led to the development of the layered model of the Earth? +What have seismologists been able to create detailed images of wave speeds inside the earth? +What has led to the development of the layered model of the Earth? +What does the second scale show? +What is the third scale? +Why is the Holocene epoch too small to be shown clearly on the right? +What does q stand for? +What is the principle of cross-cutting relationships? +What does cross- cut relationships determine if a fault is younger than the rocks they cut? +What can help determine if a fault is a normal fault? +What does cross- cut relationships determine if faults are younger than the rocks they cut? +What happens when xenoliths are found in a newer layer? +What happens when xenoliths are found in a newer layer? +What is the principle of inclusions and components? +What is the principle of inclusions and components? +Why is it common for gravel to be found in a newer layer? +What is the principle of faunal succession based on? +When was the principle of succession developed independently of evolutionary thought? +Why does the principle of succession become so complex? +What is the principle of faunal succession based on? +When was the principle of succession developed independently of evolutionary thought? +Why was the advancement in geological science able to obtain accurate dates to geologic events? +Why did geologists use fossils and stratgraphic correlation to date sections of rock relative to one another? +Why did geologists use isotopic dates to determine the old relative age to rock units? +Why did geologists use fossils and stratgraphic correlation to date sections of rock relative to one another? +Why did geologists use isotopic dates to determine the old relative age to rock units? +What can be used to determine temperatures within the crust? +Why are isotope ratios measured in minerals? +Why are isotope ratios measured in minerals? +What can be used to determine age data for sedimentary rock units? +When are rock units placed under horizontal compression? +Where can thrust faults form? +What are the areas where the rock units remain pointing upwards? +What are the areas where the tops of the rock units remain pointing upwards? +What are the tops of the rock units within the folds called? +What causes the rock units to become longer and thinner? +Why are rocks at the depth to be ductilely stretched usually metamorphosed? +What is the result of the ductile stretching of units? +What happens to rocks at the depth to be ductilely stretched? +How does the ductile stretching and thinning cause the rock units to become longer and thinner? +What can result in the placement of dike swarms? +What can result in the placement of dike swarms? +What happens to the topographic gradients? +How does the topographic gradient maintain the topographic gradient? +Are deformational events associated with volcanism and igneous activity? +What is almost completely of layered basaltic lava flows? +What are some of the oldest known rocks in the world? +What are the majority of the sedimentary sequences in the southwestern United States and the Grand Canyon in the southwestern United States? +What are the majority of the sedimentary sequences of the mid-continental United States and the Grand Canyon in the southwestern United States? +What are some of the oldest known rocks in the world? +What do geologists use to study rocks, rivers, landscapes, and glaciers? +What do geologists use to study rocks, rivers, landscapes, and glaciers? +What do geologists use to study rocks, rivers, landscapes, and glaciers? +What do geologists use to study modern soils, rivers, landscapes, and glaciers? +How do petrologists identify rock samples in the laboratory? +How are samples analyzed in a optical mineralogy analysis? +What isotope studies provide insight into the geochemical evolution of rock units? +How do petrologists identify rock samples in the laboratory? +How are samples analyzed in a optical mineralogy analysis? +What can be used to explain the effects of mineral phases? +What can be used to explain the effects of mineral phases? +What can be used to explain the effects of mineral phases? +What do geologists use to observe the fabric within the rocks? +What do geologists use to observe the fabric within the rocks? +Why do geologists use microscopic analysis of geological samples to reconstruct the history of rock deformation? +Why do geologists perform analog and numerical experiments of rock deformation? +What are the most well-known experiments in structural geology? +What are the most well-known experiments in structural geology? +How are horizontal layers of sand pulled along a back stop? +How are the layers of sand pulled along a back stop? +What is one of the most well-known experiments in structural geology? +Where do Stratigraphers analyze data from geophysical surveys? +What do Stratigraphers analyze data from geophysical surveys? +How can geophysical data and well logs be combined? +How can geophysical data and well logs be combined? +What do Stratigraphers use to reconstruct ancient processes? +What do geochronologists use to date rocks within the stratgraphic section? +What does the laboratory use to analyze rock samples? +What do magnetic stratgraphers look for? +What do geochronologists use to date rocks within the stratgraphic section? +What is one of the earliest scholars that believed the origin of the science of geology can be traced to Persia? +Who was one of the earliest Persian geologists? +What was Shen Kuo's hypothesis? +What did Ibn Sina believe was the foundation for the study of geology? +What was Shen Kuo's hypothesis? +What is the first modern geologist? +What was the name of the paper published in 1786? +What was the first published work on the theory of the Earth to the Royal Society of Edinburgh? +What was the theory of the Earth to the Royal Society of Edinburgh? +What was the first geological map of the U.S. produced by William Maclure? +What was the first geological map of the U.S. produced by William Maclure? +What was the purpose of the first geological map of the U.S.? +What was the first geological map of the U.S. published in the Society's Transactions? +What was the first geological map of the U.S. published in the Society's Transactions? +What was the name of Charles Darwin's book? +What did the book Principles of Geology promote? +What did the book Principles of Geology promote? +What theory states that catastrophism is the theory that Earth's features formed in single, catastrophic events and remained unchanged? +What did the book Principles of Geology promote? +What is the most populous city in the North East and Tyneside? +What is the most populous city in the North East and Tyneside? +What is Newcastle a member of the Eurocities network of European cities? +When did Newcastle become part of the county of Northumberland? +What is the regional nickname for people from Newcastle and the surrounding area? +What was the city named after? +Why did the city grow as an important center for the wool trade in the 14th century? +Why did the city grow as an important center for the wool trade in the 14th century? +Where did Newcastle's port develop in the 16th century? +What is the name of the world's most popular half marathon? +What was the first recorded settlement in Newcastle? +What was the first recorded settlement in Newcastle? +What was the population of Pons Aellus? +Where are the fragments of H Adrian's Wall located? +What was the extent of the wall +When was Newcastle England's northern fortress? +What was Newcastle's charter granted by Elizabeth in 1589? +What was built around Newcastle in the 13th century? +When was Newcastle imprisoned? +Why was Newcastle successfully defended against the Scots? +Why did the royal act restrict coal trade from Tyneside to Newcastle Quayside? +Why did the royal act restrict all shipments of coal from Tyneside to Newcastle Quayside to Newcastle Quayside? +What is the phrase that takes coals to Newcastle? +What was the phrase of taking coals to Newcastle by merchants plotting to ruin him? +Why was Timothy Delay convinced to sail a shipment of coal to Newcastle by merchants plotting to ruin him? +Where did the residents of Newcastle live? +Why did the residents of Newcastle live in the Sandgate area? +How much of the population of Newcastle died in the 1640s? +According to the Society of antiquaries, how much of the population of Newcastle died? +According to the Society of antiquaries, how much of the population of Newcastle died? +When did the North declare for the King? +Why did the Scots capture Newburn? +What happened to Newburn in 1644? +What was the name of the motto given to the town of Newburn? +When was Charles I imprisoned? +What was the result of the Industrial Revolution? +When did the Maling company move to the city? +What was Newcastle one of the first cities in the world to be lit up by electric lighting? +Why was Newcastle a powerhouse of the Industrial Revolution? +What were some of the first cities to be lit up by electric lighting? +Does Newcastle still have a medieval street layout? +What types of alleys remain in abundance in Newcastle? +Where are stairs from the Riverside and Quayside located? +Where is the house of Tides located? +Where is the house of Tides located? +What is the name of the city +What was Stuart Maconie's occupation? +What was Stuart Maconie's occupation? +What was demolished in the 1960s +What was demolished in the 1960s +Where is the town Moor located? +What does the town Moor have the right to graze cattle on? +What is the largest travelling funfair in Europe? +What is the Hoppings funfair +What does the town Moor have the right to graze cattle on? +What has replaced former shipping premises with imposing new office developments? +What has replaced former shipping premises with imposing new office developments? +What has replaced former shipping premises with imposing new office developments? +Why have Newcastle and Gateshead linked together to spearhead the regeneration of the North-East? +What did the River Tyne have in 2008 +What is the historic heart of Newcastle? +Where is the Grainger Town area built? +How many stories high are in the Grainger Town area? +How many of Grainger Town's buildings are listed? +What was the original name of the Grainger Market? +When was the Grainger Market opened? +When was the opening of the Grainger Market celebrated? +When was the opening of the Grainger Market celebrated? +Who listed the Grainger Market architecture in 1954? +What is the climate like in Newcastle? +What is the climate like in Newcastle? +Where is Newcastle located in the rain shadow of the North Pennines? +What is the recorded temperature in Newcastle? +Why is Newcastle likely to have milder winters and cooler summers? +When was Newcastle positioned ninth in retail center expenditure league of the UK? +What is the largest shopping center in the UK? +What is the world's first department store? +What happened to the Eldon Square Shopping Centre? +When was the new bus station opened? +What are some of the largest shopping destinations in Newcastle? +Where are the largest suburban shopping areas in Newcastle? +What is the largest Tactical store in the United Kingdom? +What is the largest indoor shopping center in Europe? +What is the largest indoor shopping center in Europe? +When was the Tyneside flat constructed? +How were the Tyneside flats built? +What has been recreated in the Ouseburn valley? +What has been recreated in the Ouseburn valley? +What has been recreated in the Ouseburn valley? +What is one of the authorities to see the proportion of detached homes rise in the 2010 Census? +What is one of the authorities to see the proportion of detached homes rise in the 2010 Census? +What is one of the authorities to see the proportion of detached homes rise in the 2010 Census? +What is one of the authorities to see the proportion of detached homes rise in the 2010 Census? +What is one of the authorities to see the proportion of detached homes rise in the 2010 Census? +According to the UK Government, what was the population of Newcastle? +According to the UK Government, what was the population of Newcastle? +What area of Newcastle is home to a large student population? +What area of Newcastle is home to a large student population? +What are some of the areas with predominant student populations? +What is the national average age of people living in Newcastle? +What is the average age of people living in Newcastle? +What is a strong presence of Border Reiver surnames in Newcastle? +What is the largest population in Newcastle? +What is the largest population in Newcastle? +What is Newcastle's Geordie dialect known as? +What does the Geordie dialect have the origins of? +What does the Geordie dialect become the forerunner of modern English? +What does the Geordie dialect retain? +What are some other Geordie words with Anglo-Saxon origins? +What are the examples of Geordie words with origins in Scandinavia? +Where are some words used in the Geordie dialect? +What are some examples of Geordie words? +Where are many words used in Newcastle and the surrounding area? +Where are many words used in Newcastle and the surrounding area? +What was Newcastle's report published in 2007? +What was Newcastle named as the noisiest city in the UK? +What was Newcastle named as the noisiest city in the UK? +What did the report claim about the noise levels? +Why was the report criticized? +Are there any bars on the Bigg Market? +What is the name of the gay scene in Newcastle? +What is the name of the gay scene in Newcastle? +What is the gay scene in Newcastle +What is the gay scene in Newcastle? +What does the city have a proud history of theater? +How long did Stephen Kemble manage the original Theatre Royal? +How did Stephen Kemble benefit from the original Theatre Royal? +When was the original Theatre Royal opened? +Why was the original Theatre Royal demolished? +Where is the Theatre Royal on Grey Street located? +Who designed the Theatre Royal on Grey Street? +How long has the Theatre Royal on Grey Street hosted a season of performances from the Royal Shakespeare Company? +What type of theater does the Mill Volvo Tyne Theatre host? +Why was Newcastle Gateshead voted as the arts capital of the UK? +What is the largest library in London? +How many CDs and LPs are in the library? +When were the lit and Phil premises built? +What was the first public building to be lit by electric light? +What was the first public building to be lit by electric light? +When does the Newcastle Beer Festival take place? +When is the Evolution Festival held? +What is the biennial AV Festival? +What festival runs for 2 weeks each year? +What is the Newcastle Gateshead festival? +What is the largest travelling fair in Europe? +What is the largest travelling fair in Europe? +When does the Newcastle Community Green Festival take place? +Where does the Northern Rock Cyclone take place? +What festival is held in Leazes Park? +What is the name of the annual international arts festival? +Where is the annual International Arts Fair held? +What is the Design event festival +What is the name of the East Asian cultural festival? +What is the name of the annual international arts fair held by Newcastle Gateshead? +What is Lindisfarne? +What was Lindisfarne's most famous song? +What was the name of the band that was formed in Newcastle in 1979? +What was the first folk metal band formed in Newcastle? +What was the name of Andy Taylor's former lead guitarist? +When was the Pilgrim Street building refurbished? +When was the Pilgrim Street building refurbished? +How many movies does the Pilgrim Street building have? +How many movies does the Pilgrim Street building have? +How many movies does the Pilgrim Street building have? +What is the name of the museum in Newcastle? +What is the name of the museum in Newcastle? +What is the name of the museum in Newcastle? +What is the name of the museum in Newcastle? +What is the name of the museum in Newcastle? +What was the earliest movie in which scenes were filmed in Newcastle? +What film featured a film about Newcastle in 1971? +What was the name of the film called Stormy Monday? +What was the name of the film called Stormy Monday? +What was the name of the film called Stormy Monday? +Where does Newcastle have a horse racing course? +Where does Newcastle have a horse racing course? +What is the name of the city's speedway team? +What is the name of the city's speedway team? +What is the name of the event that commemorates the Great North Run? +Where is Newcastle International Airport located? +How long is Newcastle International Airport connected to the city? +How long is Newcastle International Airport connected to the city? +How many passengers does Newcastle International Airport handle per year? +How many destinations are available worldwide? +What happened to the entrance in 2014? +How many grade one listed railway stations in the UK? +What happened to the entrance in 2014? +What was the first covered railway station in the world? +What is the name of the mainline station +What is the name of the train operator that trains travel to London King's Cross? +What is the name of the train operator that trains travel to London King's Cross? +What is the name of the train operator that trains travel to London King's Cross? +Where do crosscountry trains serve? +What type of services does Northern Rail provide? +What is the Tyne and Wear Metro? +When was the Tyne and Wear Metro opened? +How was the Tyne and Wear Metro developed? +What was the bridge built across the Tyne? +How many passengers does the Tyne and Wear Metro system run? +What is the system of refurbishment and modernization? +What is the new name of the Metro: All Change system? +What are some of the improvements to the new fleet of trains? +What is one of the proposals for Metro: All Change? +What is one of the proposed routes that would require trams as opposed to the current light rail trains? +What is the name of the major roads in the area? +What is the name of the major roads in the area? +What is the name of the major roads in the area? +What was the new designation of the A1? +What happened to the capacity of the Tyne Tunnel +What are the 3 main bus companies in Newcastle? +What are the names of the two bus stations in Newcastle? +What are the 3 main bus companies in Newcastle? +What is the name of the bus services in Newcastle upon Tyne and the surrounding boroughs? +How does Go-Ahead operate from Eldon Square Bus Station? +When did Newcastle first develop its cycling strategy? +What are the social goals and objectives for cycling? +What are the social goals and objectives for cycling? +What is one of the goals and objectives of cycling? +What is one of the goals and objectives of cycling? +What is the name of the service +What happened to the delay of the service to Gothenburg, Sweden? +What happened to the delay of the service to Gothenburg, Sweden? +What happened to the fleet +Since 2007, Thomson cruise lines have included Newcastle as a departure port on what cruise lines? +How many independent schools are in Newcastle? +How many independent schools are in Newcastle? +What is the largest co-ed independent school in Newcastle? +What is the beacon status college in Newcastle? +What are some of the largest state schools in Newcastle? +What are the names of the two universities in Newcastle? +What are the names of the two universities in Newcastle? +What award did Newcastle University win in 2000? +What is Northumbria University's origins in the Newcastle Polytechnic? +What are the names of the two universities in Newcastle? +How many cathedrals are in Newcastle? +How many cathedrals are in Newcastle? +How many cathedrals are in Newcastle? +What is the only parish church in Newcastle? +How did the three cathedrals begin their lives as parish churches? +What is the Parish Church of St Andrew traditionally recognized as? +When was the Parish Church of St Andrew recognized as the oldest? +When was the Parish Church of St Andrew recognized as the oldest? +How is the Parish Church of St Andrew surrounded? +What happened to the church tower during the Siege of Newcastle? +When was Tyne Tees based? +Where did Tyne Tees move in 2005? +What was the name of ITV's entrance to studio 5? +Where is the BBC North East and Cumbria located? +What does the BBC North East and Cumbria broadcast +What was the first full-time community radio station in Newcastle? +How is Newcastle Student Radio run? +What is the purpose of Radio Tyneside? +What is the name of the radio station in Newcastle? +How is Newcastle Student Radio run? +Who was Charles Avison's leading British composer of concertos? +Who was the Archbishop of Westminster? +What was the most productive literary period in Newcastle? +What was the most productive literary period in Newcastle? +Who was the Former Prime Minister of Thailand? +Who were Hank Marvin and Bruce Welch? +Who were Hank Marvin and Bruce Welch? +Who was a notable female circumnavigator in Newcastle? +What was Dunn's most characteristic musical instrument? +Who were former pupils of Rutherford Grammar School? +Where is the V&A located? +Where is the V&A located? +When was the Victoria and Albert Museum founded? +When was the Victoria and Albert Museum founded? +Where is the V&A located? +When was the Victoria and Albert Museum founded? +When was the Victoria and Albert Museum founded? +What is the purpose of the V&A? +How long has the entrance to the Victoria and Albert Museum been free? +How many acres does the V&A cover? +How many acres does the V&A cover? +How many years of art does the V&A cover? +How many years of art does the V&A cover? +What is the world's largest collection of post-classical sculptures? +What was the original name of the museum +What was the original purpose of the V&A Museum? +Where did the V&A's original display take place? +Where was the V&A's first director located? +Why was the museum rejected by the Board of Trade? +When was the opening of Queen Victoria? +When was the opening of Queen Victoria? +Who was George Wallis? +Why was the opening of Queen Victoria made possible? +What happened to the Royal College of Art? +When was the British Can Make It exhibition held? +When was the British Can Make It exhibition held? +What event led to the success of the British Can Make It exhibition? +What event led to the success of the British Can Make It exhibition? +What happened to the British Museum in 1948? +When did the V&A become the first museum in Britain to present a rock concert? +What was the purpose of the V&A's music concert? +Why did the V&A bring young people to museums? +What was the purpose of the V&A's music concert? +Why would the V&A open a new gallery in Dundee? +What is the most expensive gallery project in Scotland? +What is the purpose of the V&A Dundee? +What is the purpose of the V&A Dundee? +How long is the V&A Dundee planned to open? +What was the purpose of the land in Brompton Park House? +What was the first building to be erected +Who was the architect of the first building to be erected? +Where is the Secretariat Wing located? +Where is the Secretariat Wing located? +Where did the new galleries open in the 19th century? +What was the name of the mosaic facade in the museum? +What was the name of the mosaic at the Museum Cafe? +What was the name of the mosaic at the Museum Cafe? +What was the name of the mosaic at the Museum Cafe? +What is the name of the dining room that displays Elizabethan influences? +What is the main feature of the Centre refreshment Room? +What was the Centre refreshment Room designed by James Gamble? +What was the Centre refreshment Room designed by James Gamble? +What was the earliest decorated establishment in 1876-77? +Who was the next architect to work at the museum? +Where did J.W. Wild designed the five-storey School for Naval Architects? +Who designed the impressive staircase? +What did the Royal Institute of British Architects use to jointly house the art and architectural drawings? +What did the Royal Institute of British Architects use to jointly house the staircase? +What was the final part of the museum designed by Scott? +What was the final part of the museum designed by Scott? +What was the final part of the museum designed by Scott? +What was the final part of the museum designed by Scott? +What was the final part of the museum designed by Scott? +What is the main facade built from red brick and Portland stone? +What is the main facade built from red brick and Portland stone? +What is the main facade built from red brick and Portland stone? +What is the main feature of the main entrance? +What is the main feature of the main windows in the museum? +Where does Prince Albert appear? +How many levels of galleries does Queen Victoria have? +Where does Prince Albert appear? +What makes the interior of the entrance hall and flanking staircases? +Where does Prince Albert appear? +When did the creation of new storage space for books in the Art Library take place? +What did the Royal College of Science acquire in 1974? +Where was the new entrance building constructed? +What is the purpose of the new entrance building? +Where was the new entrance building constructed? +What was redesigned in the 1990s? +What happened to the mosaic floors in the sculpture gallery in 2006? +What was the purpose of the redesign of the mosaic galleries in the museum? +What was the plan expected to take about? +What was Gareth Hoskins' responsibility for the new Medieval and Renaissance galleries? +When was the central garden redesigned? +When was the central garden redesigned? +What is the design of the central garden? +What is the design of the central garden? +Where is the central garden designed? +When did the Royal Institute of British Architects open the first permanent gallery in the UK? +Where did the Royal Institute of British Architects open the first permanent gallery in the UK? +How many drawings does the Royal Institute of British Architects form the world's most comprehensive architectural resource? +Where has the RIBA Drawings and Archives Collection been transferred to the museum? +How many drawings does the Royal Institute of British Architects form the world's most comprehensive architectural resource? +What are the largest British architects in the world? +What are some of the major British architects of the last four hundred years? +What are the largest British architects in the world? +What are some of the major British architects of the last four hundred years? +What are some of the major British architects of the last four hundred years? +What is one example of a brick portal? +What is one example of a brick portal from a London house of the Great Fire of London? +What is one example of a brick portal? +What is one example of a dormer window? +What type of pillars does the main architecture gallery have? +The V&A holds how many items from the Islamic world? +How many pieces of art are displayed in the Jameel Gallery of Islamic Art? +How many pieces of art are displayed in the Jameel Gallery of Islamic Art? +What types of objects does the Jameel Gallery of Islamic Art cover? +What is one of the finest materials in the V&A? +How many pieces of art are in the West? +How many pieces of art are in the West? +How many pieces of art are in the West? +When was the Nehru Gallery of Indian art opened? +When was the Nehru Gallery of Indian art opened? +How many of the Far Eastern collections are displayed in the Far Eastern collections? +How many of the Far Eastern collections are displayed in the Far Eastern collections? +How many pieces of the Chinese art were displayed in 1991? +Where did the T. T. T. T. T. T. T. T. T. T. T. T. T. T. T. T. T. T. T. T. T. T. T. T. T. T. T. T. T. T +What are the most exquisite examples of art on the V&As? +When did a gallery of Japanese art open? +When did a gallery of Japanese art open? +What is the earliest art displayed in Japan? +What is the earliest art displayed in Japan? +What is one of the finest pieces displayed in Japan? +What type of art is displayed in the 14th and 19th century? +What types of art are displays in Thailand, Burma, Indonesia, and Sri Lanka? +What types of sculptures reflect the influence of India? +What are some of the displays in Korea? +What types of art are displays in Thailand, Burma, Indonesia, and Sri Lanka? +What is one of the great treasures in the library? +How many parchment-bound manuscripts does the Codex contain? +How many books did the Reverend Alexander Dyce leave to the library? +How many books did the Reverend Alexander Dyce leave to the library? +How many books were commemorated by the Codex Forster? +What are some of the types of papers in the library? +What are some of the types of papers in the library? +What is the name of the illumined manuscripts in the library? +What are some of the examples of illumined manuscripts in the library? +What is the name of the illumined manuscripts in the library? +What is the purpose of the cataloging system? +When was the NEC cataloging system used? +What is the purpose of the cataloging system? +How does the Victoria and Albert Museum have a computer system? +What is the feature on the Victoria and Albert Museum's web-site? +When did a large scale digitization project begin? +How did the large scale digitization project begin in 2007? +How did the large scale digitization project begin in 2007? +How many images were taken during the first year of the Factory Project? +What is the second step of the factory project? +What type of art is on display in the galleries? +What type of art is on display in the galleries? +What are some of the British patrons whose work is on display in the galleries? +What are some examples of patrons who have influenced taste? +What type of art is on display in the galleries? +What did the increase in tea drinking lead to? +Why was there increasing emphasis on entertainment and leisure in the Georgian age? +When did the increase in backlash against industrialization occur? +Why did the industrial revolution take place? +When did the increase in backlash against industrialization occur? +How is the cast courts in the sculpture wing? +How is the cast courts in the sculpture wing? +What type of art is displayed in the cast courts? +What is the cast courts in the sculpture wing? +How is the Verracco replica displayed in a glass case? +What are some of the finest examples of Meisen porcelain? +What are some of the finest examples of Meisen Vulture? +What are some of the finest examples of Meisen porcelain? +Why was the Salting Bequest made? +What was the result of the Salting Bequest? +What are some of the famous potters in the collection? +What is the most extensive collection of famous potters in Britain and Holland? +What are the largest objects in the collection? +What are the largest objects in the collection? +What are the largest objects in the collection? +How many years of glass making does the stained glass collection cover? +How many years of glass making does the stained glass collection cover? +Where does the earliest glassware on display come from? +Where does the earliest glassware on display come from? +Where does the Art Deco style come from? +When was the main gallery redesigned? +What was redesigned in the British Gallery in 1994? +What was redesigned in 1994? +What is one of the most spectacular items in the collection? +Where is the luck of Edenhall displayed? +What is the collection of modern British artists? +What are the oldest British artists? +What is the collection of modern British artists? +What is the collection of modern British artists? +What is the collection of modern British artists? +What is the most comprehensive collection in Britain? +What are some of the examples of the costume collection? +Why is the costume collection dominated? +How many of the first significant gifts of costume came from the Talbot Hughes collection? +How many of the first significant gifts of costume came from the Talbot Hughes collection? +When did the Museum acquire the Costiff collection? +What did the Museum acquire in 2002? +What did the Museum acquire in 2002? +What did the Museum acquire in 2002? +What does the Museum continue to acquire? +When was the John Jones Collection of French 18th century art acquired? +When was the John Jones Collection of French 18th century art acquired? +When was the John Jones Collection of French 18th century art and furnishings left to the museum? +When was the John Jones Collection of French 18th century art and furnishings left to the museum? +When was the John Jones Collection of French 18th century art and furnishings left to the museum? +What is the name of the very finest in continental furniture in the 19th century? +What is the name of the very finest in continental furniture in the 19th century? +What is one of the finest pieces of continental furniture in the 19th century? +What is one of the finest pieces of continental furniture in the 19th century? +Along with Le Corbusier, Marcel Breuer and Ray Eames, what modernists worked with modernists? +What is one of the finest and most comprehensive collections of jewellery in the world? +What is one of the finest and most comprehensive collections of jewellery in the world? +What is one of the major bequests in the jewellery collection? +What is one of the major bequests in the jewellery collection? +When did a new jewellery gallery open? +How many objects are made from silver or gold in the collection? +What is the earliest known piece of English silver? +What is the main silver gallery divided into? +How large is the Hereford Screen? +How many objects are made from silver or gold in the collection? +What is one of the rarest items in the collection? +What is one of the rarest items in the collection? +What is the Becket Casket dated to? +What is the Becket Casket dated to? +What is the Becket Casket dated to? +What did Chris Smith ask Parliament about the future of the collection? +Why did the Horniman Museum and other institutions want to preserve and care for the collection? +What did the Horniman Museum and other institutions want to ensure about the instruments remained publicly viewable? +Why did the Horniman go on to host a joint exhibition with the V&A of musical instruments? +Why did the museum close to the Parliament? +How many British and European oil paintings does the museum have? +How many British and European oil paintings does the museum have? +How many British and European oil paintings does the museum have? +Who holds the Raphael cartoons? +What is one of the largest pieces in the collection? +What was the name of the art that John Sheephawks donated to the museum? +What was the name of the art that John Sheephawks donated to the museum? +What was the name of the art that John Sheephawks donated to the museum? +What is the name of the full size oil sketch for The Hay Wain? +What was the name of the art that John Sheephawks donated to the museum? +Where did many French paintings enter the collection as part of the Jones bequest of 1882? +Where did many French paintings enter the collection as part of the Jones bequest of 1882? +Where did many French paintings enter the collection as part of the Jones bequest of 1882? +Where did many French paintings enter the collection as part of the Jones bequest of 1882? +What is one of the most unusual collections? +What is one of the most unusual collections? +What is one of the most unusual collections? +How many photographs were taken? +Which museum holds society portraits? +What is the most comprehensive holding of post-classical European sculptures in the world? +How many pieces are in the V&A collection? +How many pieces are in the V&A collection? +What are some of the uses of sculptures in the V&A collection? +What is the collection of Italian, Medieval, Renaissance, and Neoclassical sculptures unequalled outside of Italy? +What are the names of the Italian sculptors held by The Three Graces? +What is the largest sculpture from Italy? +What is the largest sculpture from Italy? +What is the largest sculpture from Italy? +How many French sculptors work in the museum? +How many French sculptors work in the museum? +How many French sculptors work in the museum? +How many French sculptors work in the museum? +How many French sculptors work in the museum? +Along with Nicholas Stone, Alfred Gilbert and Eric Gill, what British and European sculptor is based in Britain? +Who are some of the British and Europeans based in Britain? +Who are some of the British and Europeans based in Britain? +Who are some of the British and Europeans based in Britain? +What was decided to extend the chronology of the works on display? +What was decided to extend the chronology of the works on display? +How are the galleries overlooking the garden arranged? +What was decided to extend the chronology of the works on display? +What was decided to extend the chronology of the works on display? +What is the largest collection of textiles in the world? +What is the largest collection of textiles in the world? +What is the largest collection of textiles in the world? +What is the largest collection of textiles in the world? +How are weaving, printing, and lace classified? +What is the oldest surviving European tapestry collection? +What are the four Devanshire Hunting tapestries? +What are the four Devanshire Hunting tapestries? +What are the four Devanshire Hunting tapestries? +What are some of the examples of the British tapestry collection? +What is one of the earliest surviving examples of European quilting? +What types of quilts does the Tristan quilt have? +What types of quilts does the Tristan quilt have? +How is the art deco period covered? +When was the art deco period covered? +When did the V&A Theatre & Performance galleries open? +When did the V&A Theatre & Performance galleries open? +What is the UK's biggest collection of material in the UK? +What is the UK's biggest collection of material in the UK? +What is the purpose of the V&A Theatre & Performance galleries? +What does the conservation of the V&A and the V&A Museum of Childhood cover? +What are some of the activities that are covered by the V&A and the V&A Museum of Childhood? +What is the other major category of conservation? +What is the long term preservation of the collections held by the V&A and the V&A Museum of Childhood? +What are some of the areas covered by conservator's work? +What is the name of the ABC Television Group? +What is the name of the ABC Television Group? +Where is the ABC Television Group headquartered? +Where is the ABC Television Group headquartered? +What is the name of the ABC Television Group? +What was the original name of the NBC Blue Network? +What was the original name of the NBC Blue Network? +Why did the NBC Blue Network extend its operations to television? +When did ABC merge with ESPN? +When did ABC merge with ESPN? +How many affiliated television stations does the television network have? +What does the ABC News provide news and features for select radio stations? +How many affiliated television stations does the television network have? +How many Canadians have access to one US-based ABC affiliate? +What does the ABC News provide news and features for select radio stations? +Who owned the NBC Blue Network? +Who owned the NBC Blue Network? +Why was the NBC Blue Network created? +Why was the NBC Blue Network created? +Who owned the NBC Blue Network? +What did the FCC file in 1934? +Why did the FCC begin a series of investigations? +Why did the FCC begin a series of investigations? +Why did the FCC establish a regulation forbidding licenses to be issued for radio stations? +Why did the FCC say RCA give up control of NBC Red and NBC Blue? +When did RCA decide to sell NBC Blue? +How did RCA divorce the NBC Blue Network? +What was the name of the investment firm that purchased NBC Blue Network? +What was the name of the investment firm that purchased NBC Blue Network? +What was the name of the investment firm that purchased NBC Blue Network? +Who purchased the network for $8 million? +When did the Commission authorize the purchase of the American Broadcasting System? +How did Noble acquire the rights to the "American Broadcasting Company" name? +When did Woods become president and CEO of ABC? +When did Woods become president and CEO of ABC? +Why did ABC use the magnetophon tape recorder? +Why did NBC and CBS become an aggressive competitor to NBC and CBS? +Why did NBC and CBS become an aggressive competitor to NBC and CBS? +How did ABC benefit from the use of the magnetophon tape recorder? +Why did NBC and CBS become an aggressive competitor to NBC and CBS? +What is the name of the expansion of ABC1? +When did ABC announce the launch of ABC1? +Why did the ABC Group discontinue ABC1? +What happened to ABC1's attempt to develop ABC International? +Where is ABC broadcast in the United States? +When did ABC begin to sell programs to networks not owned by ABC? +What was the need for ABC to sell interests in other countries? +Why was ABC forced to sell all of its interests in international networks? +What was the need for ABC to sell interests in other countries? +Why did CBS and NBC cover the coronation of Queen Elizabeth II? +When did Goldenson invest in broadcasting properties? +What did Goldenson acquire in Japan in the 1950's? +Why did CBS and NBC cover the coronation of Queen Elizabeth II? +Why did CBS and NBC cover the coronation of Queen Elizabeth II? +Since 2000, what television rights does ABC own? +What are some of the broadcast rights to the Academy Awards? +Since 2000, what television rights does ABC own? +What are some of the broadcast rights to the Academy Awards? +Who broadcasts the television rights to most of the Peanut television specials? +Since 1974, what is the name of the miss America pageant? +What is the name of the miss America pageant? +When did ABC air the Miss America pageant? +What is the name of the miss America pageant? +When did ABC air the Miss America pageant? +What is the longest-running entertainment program in the ABC television network? +What is the name of the ABC daytime program? +When did ABC air the last 9 years of the Procter & Gamble-produced soap opera The Edge of Night? +What is the longest-running entertainment program in the ABC television network? +What is the longest-running entertainment program in the ABC television network? +Does ABC broadcast X Games weekend events not broadcast by ESPN? +Why is there a highly inconsistent scheduling of sports programming? +When is sports programming provided? +When does ABC air NBA games on Sundays? +When does ABC air their compilation programs for the Open Championship golf? +What was the purpose of the 5 applications for television stations to broadcast on VHF channel 7? +What was the purpose of the 5 applications for television stations to broadcast on VHF channel 7? +How many applications did ABC use to ensure a space? +Why did ABC submit five applications for television stations to broadcast on VHF channel 7? +How many existing television stations were in the United States prior to the freeze? +When did ABC find itself in the position of an outsider? +When did ABC find itself in the position of an outsider? +When did ABC find itself in the position of an outsider? +What happened to the movie theater operator of United Paramount Theatres? +What happened to the movie theater operator of United Paramount Theatres? +How much did the US Supreme Court withdraw from Paramount Theatres? +What was the rumor about the network sold to CBS in 1951? +What happened to the stake in CBS in 1951? +Who sought to diversify itself at the time of the merger? +What was the name of the proposal of a merger with CBS in 1951? +When was the tentative agreement approved by the FCC? +When was the FCC's Sixth Report and Order announced? +How much did the FCC approve the purchase of ABC? +What was the name of the merger company? +What was the name of the merger? +What was the name of ABC's flagship owned-and-operated station? +Why did the FCC implement a freeze on new station applications? +When did the KECA-TV begin operations? +When did the KECA-TV begin operations? +What was the name of ABC's counterprogramming? +What happened in the 1960s? +What was the name of ABC's counterprogramming? +What happened in the 1960s? +What happened to Walt Disney Productions in 1959? +Why did NBC try to produce color broadcasts of his anthology series? +Why did NBC try to renew ABC's television contract for Walt Disney Presents? +Why did ABC and Disney's first television partnership end in 1961? +What did the Troika Design Group do in 2000? +What did the Troika Design Group do +What did the Troika Design Group do +What did the Troika Design Group do in 2000? +What did Pittard Sullivan introduce in 1998? +What happened in the fall of 2015? +What was the name of the new four-note theme tune? +What is the old four-note theme tune used by ABC on Demand? +What was the first on-screen bug in the 1993-94 season? +What was the first on-screen bug in the 1993-94 season? +When did the " That Special Feeling" appear? +When did the logo appear in a blue background? +What was the first ABC identification card to have a three-dimensional appearance? +What was the first ABC identification card to have a three-dimensional appearance? +What was the first ABC identification card to have a three-dimensional appearance? +When did Paul Rand redesign the logo? +What are the letters reminiscent of? +What are the letters reminiscent of? +When did the new logo debut on-air? +When did rumors about the sale of ABC Radio take place? +What were the names of the six divisions that did ABC restructure? +What were the names of ABC Radio's six divisions? +What was the average viewership of ABC, NBC, and CBS in 2004? +Why did ABC's average viewership decline in 2004? +What was the name of the restructuring of the Disney Media Networks division? +When did ABC Sports and ESPN sign an 8 year broadcast rights agreement with NASCAR? +Who approved a two year affiliate agreement in 2002? +What was the name of the two year affiliate agreement? +What was the first affiliate agreement in 2002? +What was the first affiliate agreement in 2002? +When did Time Warner Cable remove its owned-and-operated stations from the cable provider? +When did Time Warner Cable remove its owned-and-operated stations from the cable provider? +When did Time Warner Cable remove its owned-and-operated stations from the cable provider? +Why did ABC file an emergency petition? +When did the network enter the 2000 s with hits held over? +When did CBS try to find a new comedy block? +When did CBS try to find a new comedy block? +What event did ABC premiere in 1999? +What was the name of the special series? +What happened to the first TV network to move from third to first place in the ratings? +What happened to the first TV network to move from third to first place in the ratings? +What was the name of the merger between the Walt Disney Company and the Walt Disney Company? +Who approved the merger? +How much did the merger cost? +When did Thomas S. Murray leave ABC with Robert Iger? +When did the Aaron Sorkin-created sitcom Sports Night? +When did color become the dominant format for three broadcast television networks? +Why did ABC remain in third place? +Why did many companies sought to take over ABC? +What did the new York City flagship stations change their callsigns to? +What did the new York City flagship stations change their callsigns to? +What happened to the affiliate of CBS Radio in 1959? +When did Noble appoint Robert Kinner to be the president of ABC? +Why did Goldenson propose a merger between ABC and the Dumont Television Network? +Why did the merger between the Dumont Television Network become a part of the merger? +Why did the merger between the Dumont Television Network become a part of the merger? +Why did Goldenson try to help grow ABC? +What was the name of ABC's film productions? +What was the name of ABC's film productions? +When did Warner showcase its TV adaptations? +When did Warner showcase its TV adaptations? +What was the name of ABC's partnership with Walt Disney? +Why did Warner try to adapt some of its most successful films? +What did Walt Disney and his brother agree to finance? +How much did Walt want ABC to pay for a new Sunday night program? +When did ABC agree to finance Disneyland? +What did Walt Disney and his brother agree to finance? +What did Allen Shaw do in 1968? +What did Allen Shaw do in 1968? +What was the name of the new concept of Love Radio? +What was the name of the new concept called "Love Radio"? +Where did ABC launch the movie of the week? +What feature-length film feature-length films directed by Aaron Spelling, David Wolper, and Steven Spielberg? +What feature-length films were directed by Aaron Spelling, David Wolper and Steven Spielberg? +What feature-length film feature-length films directed by Aaron Spelling, David Wolper, and Steven Spielberg? +When did ABC begin transitioning to color? +When did ABC begin transitioning to color? +Why did ABC begin to use behavioral and demographic data? +What was the AFL's first broadcast deal? +What was the AFL's first broadcast deal? +What was the AFL's first broadcast deal? +What was the AFL's first soap opera? +What did the FCC vote to pass the Financial Interest and Syndication Rules? +What did the new rules result in spliting ABC Films into two separate companies? +What did the new rules result in? +When did the Public Health Ccigarette smoking Act ban cigarettes? +When did the Public Health Ccigarette smoking Act ban cigarettes? +Why was the Public Health Ccigarette smoking Act banned? +When did Elton Rule become President and Chief Executive Officer of ABC? +When did Michael Eisner become the program development manager? +What did Michael Eisner do +What did Michael Eisner do +When did Michael Eisner become president of Paramount Pictures? +When did Fred Pierce become the first president and director of programming of ABC Television? +When did Fred Pierce become the first president and director of programming of ABC Television? +What did ABC premiere in 1974? +What was the name of ABC's first morning show? +What was Silverman's nickname? +What was the name of the series Laverne & Shanley? +What was the name of the series that was featured in the 1970s? +When did the TV network premiere roots? +When did the TV network premiere roots? +When did the TV network premiere roots? +Why did the television network take the first place in the ratings for the first time in the 1976-77 season? +What was the first television series to feature an openly gay main character? +What was the name of the new ABC News in 1977? +What was the name of the new ABC News in 1977? +What was the original purpose of ABC News? +When were the former parking lot completed? +What happened to MCA's recording division? +What happened to MCA in 1978? +What happened to MCA's recording division? +When did ABC sell its recording division to MCA Inc.? +Why did ABC want to launch a 24 hour news channel? +Why did ABC want to launch a 24 hour news channel? +When did ABC purchase Flint, Michigan affiliated with ABC? +When did ABC purchase Flint, Michigan affiliated with ABC? +What was the name of the strike that halted production of network programs for much of the 2007-08 season? +What was the game show Duel? +What did Caris & Co. announce on August 15, 2008? +When did ABC Entertainment Group merge ABC Entertainment and ABC Studios into a new division? +When did ABC Entertainment Group merge ABC Entertainment and ABC Studios into a new division? +When did the merger of ABC Entertainment Group announce that it would rebrand ABC Radio? +What did Apple Inc. partner with Apple Inc. to make individual episodes of ABC and Disney Channel programs available? +Why did the network begin running into some trouble in the ratings by 2010? +What was the final season of Lost? +What happened to Ugly Betty? +What happened to Ugly Betty? +What did the FCC impose in 1970? +What did the FCC impose in 1970? +What did the FCC impose in 1970? +Where did Worldvision sell portions of CBS's catalog? +What is the Selznick library? +What is the Selznick library? +What is the Selznick library? +What is the Selznick library? +What is the first two stations to carry the network's programming? +How many affiliated stations does ABC have? +How many affiliated stations does ABC have? +What is the national percentage of all households in the U.S.? +What was the first logo of the ABC-UPT network? +What happened when the ABC-UPT merger was finalized? +When did the ABC-UPT begin its first color broadcasts? +What was the only remaining program on E/I's schedule? +What was the only remaining program on E/I's schedule? +What has been broadcast in HD since January 2012? +What was the first child's program to feature programs available in the format? +How is ABC's master feed transmitted? +Why is ABC's primary feed transmitted in HD? +Why is ABC's primary feed transmitted in HD? +How is ABC's master feed transmitted? +Why did the network fail to establish new comedies to support the previous year's debuts? +Why did the network fail to establish new comedies to support the previous year's debuts? +Why did the network fail to outrate NBC for third place by a larger margin? +Why did the network fail to outrate NBC for third place by a larger margin? +Why did ABC cancel the talk/ lifestyle show All My Children and One Life to Live? +Why did ABC cancel the talk/ lifestyle show All My Children and One Life to Live? +Why did ABC cancel the talk/ lifestyle show All My Children and One Life to Live? +What happened to the talk/ lifestyle show that replaced One Life to Live? +When did ABC drop to fourth place in the 2011-12 season? +Where did NBC finish the 2013-14 season? +Where did NBC finish the 2013-14 season? +What was the 2013-14 season a slight improvement for ABC? +What was the 2013-14 season a slight improvement for ABC? +What was the name of CBS's comedy lineup? +What was the name of CBS's "The Middle and Modern Family" comedy lineup? +What was the name of CBS's "The Middle and Modern Family" comedy lineup? +What was the name of CBS's "The Middle and Modern Family" comedy lineup? +What happened to Daniel Burke in February 1994? +What happened to Daniel Burke in February 1994? +When was the debut of NYPD Blue? +When did the NYPD Blue debut? +When did the NYPD Blue debut? +Why did the FCC repealed the Financial Interest and Syndication Rules? +When did Time Warner Cable purchase the French animation studio? +When did Time Warner Cable purchase the French animation studio? +How much of viewership did ABC have in 1993? +When did ABC purchase Chicago radio station? +What was the name of the new lineup that allowed ABC to launch? +What was John Bassett trying to launch a television station in Toronto? +Why did Leonard Goldenson agree to acquire CFTO-TV? +What was the name of the series created by Edgar Scherick? +What was the name of the series created by Edgar Scherick? +What was the name of the series created by Edgar Scherick? +What was the name of the series created by Edgar Scherick? +When was the American Broadcasting-Paramount Theatres renamed? +What was the dating game? +What happened to The Newlywed Game in 1966? +What happened to the new headquarters for ABC? +What did ABC do in the 1970s and early 1980s? +What was the name of ABC's first major television viewership? +Why did ABC propelled the Alpha Reportry Television Service? +What was the name of the Alpha Reprory Television Service? +When did ABC sell ESPN to the Infinite Broadcasting Corporation? +What did the New York Times report about the interest acquisition in ESPN? +What was the agreement between the A&E and the A&E? +What was the agreement between ABC and Harrell reached with RCA to merge Arts & Entertainment Television? +What was Thomas S. Murray's position as president? +What was Thomas S. Murray's position as president? +What was the revenues of the Capital Cities/ ABC? +What was one of the favorite Twin Peaks and The Commish? +What was Home Iimprovement? +Where is Good Morning America programming provided? +Where is Good Morning America programming provided? +What programming includes Good Morning America? +What is the name of the weeknight talk show? +What is the only U.S. states where ABC does not have a local licensed affiliate? +Does ABC maintain affiliations with low-power stations? +Does ABC maintain affiliations with low-power stations? +Does ABC maintain affiliations with low-power stations? +What happened to ABC's television series? +What happened to ABC's television series? +Since the 1950s, what is the name of ABC's two main production facilities? +Since the 1950's, what is the name of ABC's two main production facilities? +Who owns the Times Square Studios? +Who owns the Times Square Studios? +What happened to the block of West End Avenue +What happened to the block of West End Avenue +What does ABC do for delayed viewing of ABC's programming? +What is the Walt Disney Company's partner with the Walt Disney Company? +What is the Walt Disney Company's partner with the Walt Disney Company? +What is the Walt Disney Company's partner with the Walt Disney Company? +What are the most recent episodes of the network's shows usually made available? +What restricts streaming of the most recent episode of any ABC program? +What does the restrictions implemented by Disney- ABC Television Group allow accessing accessed content? +What restricts streaming of the most recent episode of any ABC program? +When was the new logo introduced? +Where is the logo displayed on-air? +What was created for advertising and promotional materials? +Where is the logo displayed on-air? +How many affiliates did ABC have? +How many affiliates did ABC have? +How did the All- Channel receiver Act mandate the inclusion of UHF tuning? +How did the All- Channel receiver Act mandate the inclusion of UHF tuning? +Why was ABC relegated to secondary status? +What did Goldenson say about the viewership of ABC? +Why was ABC relegated to secondary status on a digital sub channel? +Why was ABC relegated to secondary status on a digital sub channel? +When did Walt Disney Presents become disassociated with the theme park of the same name? +What was the name of the series that debuted The Untouchables to CBS? +What was the name of the series that debuted The Untouchables to CBS? +What was the name of the detective series released by CBS in 1958? +Why did ABC join CBS and NBC in broadcasting films on Sunday nights? +What happened to the ABC Sunday Night Movie? +What was the first television series to be broadcast in color? +What was the first television series to be broadcast in color? +What was the name of the television network's long-running entertainment program? +What was the name of the merger proposal with ITT? +Why did the FCC approve the merger with ITT? +Why did the FCC approve the merger with ITT? +What happened to the merger? +What was the name of the merger offer? +What was the merger offer announced on March 16, 1985? +How much did Warren Buffett pay for Berkshire Hathaway? +Why did the FCC ban on the same-market ownership of television and radio stations by a single company? +Why did the FCC ban on same-market ownership of television and radio stations by a single company? +When did the merger between ABC and Capital Cities receive federal approval? +What did the merger between ABC and Capital Cities add to the merger? +What was the name of the merger between ABC and Capital Cities? +What was the name of the merger between ABC and Capital Cities? +What was the name of the merger between ABC and Capital Cities? +What was the name of ABC's marquee show? +What was the name of ABC's marquee show? +Why did NBC regain the ratings in 1984? +What was the name of ABC's marquee show? +What did NBC try to counteract NBC to counteract NBC? +What was the name of the block? +When did ABC revamp its Friday night schedule? +What was the name of the block created by Miller- Boyett Productions? +What was the name of the block? +Why did ABC take advantage of new FCC ownership regulations? +What was the first picture released by ABC Sports? +What was the first picture released by ABC Sports? +What was the original name of ABC Pictures? +What happened in July of 1968? +When did the ABC network become a serious contender to NBC and CBS? +Why did NBC and CBS increase advertising revenues between 1953 and 1958? +Why did NBC and CBS increase advertising revenues between 1953 and 1958? +What was the name of the show that was based on NBC and CBS? +What was the name of the show that was based on NBC and CBS? +What did NBC and CBS's western series offer a strong lineup of programs? +Why did NBC and CBS defeat the shows aired by NBC and CBS in the fall of 1957? +Why did Life criticize the public enthusiasm and sponsorship of ABC's shows? +Why did NBC and CBS defeat the shows aired by NBC and CBS? +What is the name of the TV network that allows live programming streams of ABC stations? +What were the first stations to offer their programming on the service? +Why did Harrell Television reach a deal to offer streams of ABC affiliates? +What is the name of ESPN's WatchESPN service? +What is the largest operator of ABC stations? +What is the largest operator of ABC stations? +What is the largest operator of ABC stations? +What is the largest operator of ABC stations? +What is the largest operator of ABC stations? +When did ABC begin to phase in a new imaging campaign for the upcoming 2007-08 season? +What was the on-air design intended to emphasize the availability of ABC content? +What were red ribbons used to represent the entertainment division? +What were red ribbons used to represent the entertainment division? +What does the network have the same distinction with? +What is a distinction of owned and operated affiliates +What is a distinction of owned and operated affiliates +What is the name of the affiliate that serves St. Joseph, Missouri? +Why did the Mongol Empire begin the Mongol invasions? +How did the Mongol Empire come to power? +What was the result of the Mongol invasions? +When did the Mongol Empire occupy a substantial portion of Central Asia and China? +What did the Mongol invasions result in? +How did Konghis Khan become his successor? +When did Konghis Khan die? +When did Konghis Khan die? +How did Konghis Khan become his successor? +Where did Konghis Khan die? +Where did the secret history of the Mongols report? +What was the oldest son of Feyman's father? +Where did the secret history of the Mongols report? +According to the secret history, what was the name of the chieftain? +What was the name of the brothers of Mongolia? +What was the name of the brothers of Mongolia? +What was the relationship between the father and his wife? +What was the relationship between the father and his wife? +What was the age of the new household? +What happened to the half-brother of the older half-brother? +How did the children of the children live in poverty? +What happened to the resentment? +What happened to the resentment? +What was the name of the prisoner that took place in a raid? +What happened to the former allies of the former allies? +What happened to the former allies of the former allies? +What happened to the former allies of the former allies? +What happened to the former allies of the former allies? +Why were tribal confederations of Mongolia united politically? +How did the mother of Mongolia learn about the unstable political climate of Mongolia? +Why did the tribal confederations grow up observing the tough political climate of Mongolia? +How did the mother of Mongolia learn about the unstable political climate of Mongolia? +What was the purpose of the relationship between the tribe and their respective tribes? +What happened to the relationship between the tribe and the Merkits? +Who rescued a relationship with a relationship between the tribe and the Selaite tribe? +What happened to Tito's son? +How long did she give birth to a son? +How many children were born to the consorts of Genghis Khan? +How many children were born to the consorts of Genghis Khan? +How many children were born to the consorts of Genghis Khan? +How many children were born to the consorts of Genghis Khan? +How many daughters were listed in Genghis Khan's lifetime? +What did the Jurchen Jin dynasty give himself to power? +What did the Jurchen Jin dynasty give himself to power? +What did the Jurchen Jin dynasty give himself to power? +How did the relationship between the two warriors and Keraite warriors take place? +Why did he turn to power? +Why did the traditional Mongolian aristocracy support the traditional Mongolian aristocracy? +Why did the Eternal Blue Sky begin rising to power? +What happened in 1186? +What was the result of the attack against the attack? +Who was the patron of the attack? +Why did the Yassa code promote civilians and soldiers wealth? +Why did the Yassa code promise civilians and soldiers wealth? +What did the conquered tribe do? +How did the conquered tribe take the conquered tribe? +What happened to the split between the factions and the factions? +What happened during the conflict between the two factions? +What happened during the conflict between the two factions? +What was the result of the conflict between the two factions? +What was the next direct threat to temugin? +What title was used by the rulers of the Qara Khitai? +What title was used by the rulers of the Qara Khitai? +When did the generals abandon the title? +When did the battles take place? +According to the Secret History, what happened to the men who betrayed him? +What did the secret history say about the men who didn't want disloyal men in his army? +What was the fate of a noble death according to the secret history? +What is the custom of death? +How did he learn to learn about the linchpin? +What are the claims of Genghis Khan's life? +What are some of the claims of Genghis Khan's life? +What did the military strategies show? +What are the claims of Genghis Khan's life? +What was the result of the uniting of the "Mongols"? +What was the title of the new title of Konghis Khan? +When did the title "Khagan" become the founder of the Yuan dynasty? +When did the title "Khagan" become the founder of the Yuan dynasty? +What was the title of the new title of Konghis Khan? +When did Genghis Khan plan to conquer the Jin dynasty? +What did the commander of the Jin dynasty send to the Mongols? +What happened in 1215? +Why did the Emperor Xuangiong move his capital to Kaifeng? +When did Kaifeng fall to the Mongols? +What was the name of the deposed Khan in the Mongol Empire? +What was the name of the deposed Khan in the Mongol Empire? +How many soldiers did the Mongol army send? +How many soldiers did the Mongol army send? +How many soldiers did the Mongol army send? +What was the result of the invading Mongols? +Why was the army defeated west of Kashgar? +When did the Mongol Empire extend its control to the Persian Gulf and the Arabian Sea? +When did the Mongol Empire extend the control of the Khwarezmia? +When did the Mongol Empire extend its control to the Persian Gulf and the Arabian Sea? +When was the Khwarezmia dynasty governed? +Why did the Khwarezmia attack Khwarezmia? +What did the Shah do to the Shah? +How did Genghis Khan plan his largest invasion campaigns? +What was the advantage of the Khwarezmia? +How did the Mongol army cross the Tien Shan mountains? +How did Genghis Khan prepare his army? +What happened to the second division of Khwarzimia? +What happened to the third division of Khwarzimia? +What happened to the second division of Khwarzimia? +What was the result of the Shah's decision to divide his army into small groups? +Why did the Mongols seize the town of Otrar? +Why did the Shah flee to surrender? +Why did the Shah flee to surrender? +How many men did the Shah have to hunt down? +What happened after the capital was moved to Bukhari? +What happened after the capital was moved to Bukhari? +Why did Genghis Khan divert a river through the Khwarezd emperor's birthplace? +How did the Mongols attack the Mongols? +What happened after the fortress fell? +Why were the people of the Mongols ordered to evacuate and evacuate? +How long did the citizens of Bukhari open the gates to the Mongols? +How long did the citizens of Bukhari open the gates to the Mongols? +How were the soldiers sent to Mongolia? +What did Genghis Khan say about the city's population? +How were the soldiers sent to Mongolia? +Why did Genghis Khan gather his forces in Persia and Armenia? +How did the Mongol army split? +How did the Mongols destroy the kingdom of Georgia? +What happened to Subutai's forces at the Battle of Kala River? +How did the Mongols respond to the actions of the Mongols? +When did the Mongols return to conquer Volga Bulgaria and Kievan Rus? +When did the Mongols return to conquer Volga Bulgaria and Kievan Rus? +What was the result of the fight between Subutai and Jebe? +When did the divisions return to Mongolia? +How did the Mongols respond to the invasion of Mongolia? +When did Genghis Khan begin a retaliatory attack on the Tanguts? +Why did the attack on the Tanguts take place? +What was the result of the attack on the Tangut? +Why did Genghis lay siege to the Tangut city Lingzhou? +Why did Genghis Khan see a line of five stars arranged in the sky? +When did the army attack the Tangut capital? +How did the army respond to the invasion of the city? +How did Ma Jianglong die? +Why did the new Tangut emperor surrender to the Mongols? +Why did the new Tangut emperor surrender to the Mongols? +Why was the succession of the Genghis Khan's succession most strongly heard? +According to traditional historical accounts, how did Chagatai view the issue over Jochi's paternity? +When did Chagatai declare that he would never accept him as Genghis Khan's successor? +Why did Chagatai declare he would never accept him as Genghis Khan's successor? +How did Genghis Khan feel about the friction between his sons and his sons? +How did Genghis Khan feel about the friction between his sons and his sons? +Who was the youngest son of Genghis Khan? +What did Genghis Khan decide to give the throne? +When did Jochi die? +Why did the great Khan send for his sons? +What does Juzja say about the agreement between Jochi and his brothers in the siege of Urgench? +What did Juzji say would happen if he was killed? +What did Juzja say about the accuracy of the story? +When did Genghis Khan die? +What is the cause of Genghis Khan's death? +What does the Galician- Volhynian Chronicle allege Genghis Khan died? +When did Genghis Khan die? +What is one chronicle about Genghis Khan's death? +How long after his death did the Genghis Khan die? +What happened to Genghis Khan after his death? +What happened to Genghis Khan after his death? +What is the location of the Genghis Khan Mausoleum? +Why did Chinese Nationalist soldiers take the mausoleum? +Where was the mausoleum taken? +Where did the Nationalist troops move the mausoleum? +What happened in early 1954? +What happened to Red Guards in 1968? +What did the ancient Sumerian King Gilgamesh of Uruk and Attila the Hun say was impossible to find the burial site? +What does Folklore say about a river being diverted over his grave? +What does Folklore say about a river being diverted over his grave? +Why did the Sumerian King Gilgamesh of Uruk and Attila the Hun have to find a burial site? +What was the name of the Mongol Empire? +What was the name of the Mongol Empire? +Why did the Mongol Empire emphasize the importance of ethnicity and race? +Why was the Mongol Empire governed by Genghis Khan and his family? +How did the Mongol Empire view themselves? +How did the Mongol Empire practice religious tolerance? +Why did the Mongol Empire practice religious tolerance? +Why did the Mongol Empire practice religious tolerance? +What were some of the Mongol tribes? +Why did women play a role in the Mongol Empire? +What do modern scholars refer to? +Why did Genghis Khan try to create a civil state? +Why did Genghis Khan try to create a civil state? +Why did Genghis Khan capture the Jin dynasty? +Why did Genghis Khan believe that Mongols could not be found among his Mongol people? +Why did Genghis Khan capture the Jin dynasty? +What did Genghis say about Chu'Tai's father? +How did Genghis Khan view the generals of Muqali, Jebe and Subutai? +What did Muqali, Jebe, and Subutai allow them to make decisions on their own? +How did Genghis Khan view their generals? +What was Muqali given command of the Mongol forces against the Jin dynasty? +Why did Genghis Khan encourage unwavering loyalty from the Mongols? +What was the Mongol military successful in siege warfare? +What was the Mongol military successful in siege warfare? +What was a common practice of the Mongol military? +What was the Mongol military successful in siege warfare? +When did the Mongol Empire become part of the Mongol Empire? +When did the Mongol Empire become part of the Mongol Empire? +What happened to the speed of expansion of the Mongol Empire? +Why did the Mongol armies push into Persia? +How is the Silk Road credited with bringing the Silk Road? +In what country is Genghis Khan considered a great military leader? +According to some historians, what did Genghis Khan do? +What was the result of the Silk Road? +When did Genghis Khan's national identity revive? +How is Genghis Khan looked upon? +What does Genghis Khan refer to their country as? +Why is there a chasm in the perception of Genghis Khan's brutality? +What are the historical records written by non-Mongolians biased against Genghis Khan? +What is the main international airport in Mongolia? +What does Genghis Khan endorse? +What is the main international airport in Mongolia? +What has been repeated discussions about the use of Genghis Khan's name and image? +What is the main international airport in Mongolia? +What is given credit for the creation of the Ikh Zasag law? +Why was the Ikh Zasag law adopted in Mongolia? +Why was the Ikh Zasag law adopted in Mongolia? +What is given credit for the creation of the Ikh Zasag law? +Where are the views of Genghis Khan in the People's Republic of China? +Where are the views of Genghis Khan in the People's Republic of China? +Why did the Yuan dynasty not conquer all of China? +Why did the Yuan dynasty not conquer all of China? +What did Kublai Khan do to the Yuan dynasty? +Where did Genghis Khan become a destructive and genocidal warlord? +What historian believed that the Mongol violence and defeatations were killed by the Iranian Plateau? +What historian believed that the Mongol violence and defeatations were killed by the Iranian Plateau? +Why did Hulagi Khan destroy much of Iran's northern part and sacked Baghdad? +Why did Hulagi Khan destroy much of Iran's northern part and sacked Baghdad? +Why did Hulagi Khan destroy much of Iran's northern part and sacked Baghdad? +When did Batu Khan launch an invasion into Kievan Rus? +When did the Mongols destroy and annihilate all of the major cities of Eastern Europe? +What did the Mughal Emperors distance themselves from? +What did the Mughal Emperors distance themselves from? +What did the Mughal Emperors distance themselves from? +What does a theory suggest about the name of the Mongolian and Turkic word? +What does the word "gene" mean? +What would have been written by the Mongols in the 13th century? +What is the meaning of the Mongolian word 'génghis Khan'? +What is the similarity of the Mongolian pronunciation in the 13th century? +What is the title of Genghis Khan? +What is the title of Genghis Khan? +What is written in Chinese as simplified Chinese? +What is the title of Genghis Khan? +What is the title of Genghis Khan? +How long has the word pharmacy been derived from? +How does the Greek word "pharma" come from? +What does the Greek word pharmacy come from? +What is the primary use of the term pharmacy? +Why did the Greeks use other herbs? +What are the ways that a drug is used? +What are the ways that a drug is used? +Why do pharmacists learn about the effects of a drug? +What is a small business owner of a drug? +What are the ways that a drug is used? +How is a pharmacy taught in the UK? +What is the governing body for pharmacy health care professionals? +What is the governing body for pharmacy health care professionals? +How is a pharmacy taught in the UK? +Why is the role of a PhT in the UK? +What was the title of the book written by Pedanius Diocles of Carystos? +What was the Latin translation of the Latin translation of De Materia Medica? +What was the title of the Latin translation of De Materia Medica? +Where did Diocles of Carystos study? +What was the Latin translation of the Latin translation of De Materia Medica? +When were the men who fulfilled roles similar to modern pharmacists? +Where was the place of pharmacists defined in Japan? +When were the ranked positions in the pre-heian Imperial court established? +What was the Meiji Restoration? +What rank did the pharmacist hold in the Imperial household? +What did the advances in botany and chemistry lead to the advances in botany and chemistry? +What did Muhammad ibn Zakāza Rāzi do to promote the use of chemical compounds? +What did Abu al-qasim al-Qarawi pioneer? +Why did Al-Mwaffa publish his works on the field of medicine? +What did Avicenna make clear distinction between sodium carbonate and potassium carbonate? +Where are the oldest drugs located in Dubrovnik? +What is the oldest attraction in the Church of Santa Maria Novella? +What is the oldest attraction in the Church of Santa Maria Novella? +Where is the medieval Esteve pharmacy located? +What is the oldest attraction in the Church of Santa Maria Novella? +Where is the dispensary subject to legislation? +Why has there been an increasing trend towards the use of trained pharmacy technicians? +Why are pharmacy technicians more dependent on automation? +Why are pharmacy technicians more dependent on automation? +Where is the dispensary subject to legislation? +Why do many pharmacists in hospitals have more education and training? +What are clinical pharmacists often referred to as? +Why do many pharmacists in hospitals gain education and training after a pharmacy school? +Why do many pharmacists in hospitals have more education and training? +Where are hospital medications usually found? +What are hospital medications called? +What have hospitals decided to outsource high risk preparations and other compounding functions? +What makes hospital pharmacy difficult to perform at the highest level possible? +What does hospital pharmacy usually stock? +What does a clinical pharmacists provide to patients in all health care settings? +What do clinical pharmacists care for patients in all health care settings? +Why do Clinical pharmacists collaborate with physicians and other healthcare professionals? +How do Clinical pharmacists participate in patient care? +What do clinical pharmacists care for patients in all health care settings? +What is the goal of the drug therapy plan? +What does the review process consist of? +What does the review process consist of? +What does the clinical pharmacist do to determine the goals of drug therapy? +What is the federal health care system in the U.S.? +What are some states given a separate board certification? +When did the Board of Pharmaceutical Specialties approve a separate board certification? +What is the official designation for pharmacists who pass the approved a pharmacy specialty certification exam? +What is the federal health care system in the U.S.? +What is the focus of a medication regimen review? +Where do consultant pharmacists typically work in nursing homes? +What are some of the ways that consultant pharmacists work for? +Why do consultant pharmacists begin to work directly with patients? +What do some community pharmacists employ? +Since the year 2000, what has a growing number of internet pharmacys been established worldwide? +What is the primary difference between community pharmacys and community pharmacys? +What are these medications also known as? +What is the primary difference between these medications and their physicians? +What is the primary difference between community pharmacy and community pharmacys? +What does a lot of customers do to avoid using a prescription drug? +What has been criticized as potentially dangerous? +Are there any reports of prescription drugs dispensing substandard products? +Why do some internet pharmacys sell prescription drugs without requiring a valid prescription? +Why do some internet pharmacy sell prescription drugs without requiring a valid prescription? +What is the reason for a doctor-practitioners to obtain a prescription? +What is the responsibility of a prescription for a controlled substance to be valid? +What is the reason for a doctor-practitioners to obtain a prescription? +What is the responsibility of a prescription for a controlled substance to be valid? +What does the filling pharmacy have a corresponding responsibility to ensure that the prescription is valid? +What do individual state laws outline? +What is the reason for a doctor-practitioners to obtain a prescription? +Why has there been a push to legalize importation of medications from Canada and other countries? +Why has there been a push to legalize importation of medications from Canada and other countries? +Why is importation of prescription medications targeted at international drugs? +Is there a case of any U.S. citizens buying Canadian drugs for personal use with a prescription? +Why has there been a push to legalize importation of medications from Canada and other countries? +What is the combination of pharmacy practice science and applied information science? +What areas of pharmacy do pharmacy scientists work in? +Why is pharmacy computings growing quickly to meet the needs of major national and international health goals? +What are the ways that a pharmacy institute is growing quickly to participate in? +Why is pharmacy computings growing quickly? +What does specialty pharmacy carry? +How many newly approved drugs are there in the pharmaceutical industry? +What does specialty drugs supply? +What does specialty pharmacy carry? +What does specialty drugs carry? +Where are drugs regulated separately from physicians? +What does the United States usually specify that only drugs cannot form business partnerships with physicians? +What percentage of American physicians practices reportedly dispense drugs on their own? +What percentage of American physicians practices reportedly dispense drugs on their own? +What does the United States usually specify that drugs cannot form business partnerships with physicians? +How far away does this law exist? +Where are physicians allowed to both prescribe and dispense prescription-only medicines? +What does the law require that the prescription-only medicines be located in a rural area? +How far away does this law exist? +What is the reason for the majority rule? +How does a physician feel about the financial self-interest? +What does the self-interest in "diagnosing" reflect? +How does a physician feel about the financial self-interest? +What does the self-interest directly conflict with the patient's interest in obtaining cost-effective medication? +When are pharmacists expected to become more integral within the health care system? +Why are pharmacists expected to become more integral within the health care system? +What does Medication Therapy Management include? +What does Medication Therapy Management consist of? +What is the result of Medication Therapy Management? +What are some of the provinces in Canada? +What has already started in some countries? +Why are drugs being paid for in Canada? +What has the effect of drug care and clinical pharmacy in the United States? +How long does the Doctor of pharmacy last? +What are the two symbols commonly associated with pharmacy in English-speaking countries? +When was the show globe used? +What other symbols do pharmacy organizations use? +What is a common symbol for pharmacy in Germany and Austria? +Where are other symbols common in different countries? +What is the immune system? +How does the immune system function properly? +What subsystems can the immune system be classified into? +What are some of the ways that the immune system separates the peripheral immune system from the neuro immune system? +What is the immune system? +How does the immune system function properly? +What subsystems can the immune system be classified into? +What is the immune system? +How does the immune system function properly? +What are some of the ways that the immune system separates the peripheral immune system from the neuro immune system? +What are some of the ways that the immune system separates the peripheral immune system from the neuro immune system? +How does the immune system function properly? +What subsystems can the immune system be classified into? +What subsystems can the immune system be classified into? +What are some of the ways that the immune system separates the peripheral immune system from the neuro immune system? +How can pathogens evolve and adapt? +What type of organisms have a rudimentary immune system? +Where did other basic immune mechanisms evolve in ancient eukaryotes? +What is the basis of vaccination? +What type of organisms have a rudimentary immune system? +What are some of the basic immune mechanisms in ancient eukaryotes? +What is the process of acquired immunity? +What is the basis of vaccination? +What are some of the causes of the immune system infections? +What happens when the immune system is less active than normal? +What happens when the immune system is less active than normal? +What is the result of immunodeficiency in humans? +What are some common auto immune diseases? +What happens when the immune system is less active than normal? +What is the result of a hyperactive immune system attacking normal tissues? +What does immunology cover? +What is the result of immunodeficiency in humans? +What is the earliest reference to immunology? +When were dogs and mice immune to the venom? +Why did Louis Pasteur use his theory of immunology? +Why were viruses confirmed as human pathogens? +How long did Robert Koch publish his proofs? +When Robert Koch's discovery of the yellow fever virus was confirmed as the cause of infectious disease? +Why were viruses confirmed as human pathogens? +What is the earliest reference to immunology? +What happens when the adaptive immune system uses adaptive immune system to improve its response during an infection? +Why does the inate immune system provide an immediate response to a pathogen? +When does the adaptive immune system activate the adaptive immune system? +Where are innate immune systems found? +When does the adaptive immune system activate the adaptive immune system? +What happens when the adaptive immune system uses adaptive immune system to improve its response during an infection? +Why does the immune system prevent pathogens from entering the organism? +What determines the ability of the immune system to distinguish between self and non-self molecules? +What determines the ability of the immune system to distinguish between self and self molecules? +What determines the ability of the immune system to distinguish between self and non-self molecules? +What are non-self molecules called? +What are non-self molecules called? +What is the usually triggered when microbes are identified by pattern recognition receptors? +What is the dominant system of host defense in most organisms? +What is the usually triggered when microbes are identified by pattern recognition receptors? +What does inate immune defenses mean? +What are some of the mechanical barriers that protect organisms from infection? +What are some of the mechanical barriers that protect organisms from infection? +What does coughing and sneezing do in the lungs? +How does the flushing action of tears and urine effect pathogens? +How does the flushing action of tears and urine effect pathogens? +What type of chemical barriers protect against infection? +What are some of the enzymes that are used in saliva, tears, and breast milk? +What is the chemical barrier in the stomach? +Why do gastric acid and Proteases serve as powerful chemical defenses against ingested pathogens? +What is the chemical barrier in the stomach? +How does a commensal flora serve as a biological barrier? +What does oral antibiotics cause? +Why is there evidence that probiotic flora can cause a healthy balance of microbial populations? +How does a commensal flora serve as a biological barrier? +What is one of the first responses to the immune system to infection? +What are the symptoms of inflammatory? +How is inflammatory produced? +What are cytokines? +What are cytokines responsible for communication between white blood cells? +What is the main feature of phagocytes? +How do phagocytes patrol the body searching for pathogens? +What happens when a pathogen is engulfed by a phagocyte? +What happens when a pathogen is engulfed by a phagocyte? +Why did Phagocytosis become a means of acquiring nutrients? +What are the most abundant type of phagocytes? +What are the most abundant type of phagocytes? +What is the most abundant type of phagocyte? +When do neutrophils migrate towards the site of inflammatory? +What type of cells do macrophages produce? +What is the second arm of the inate immune system? +What is the second arm of the inate immune system? +What are innate cells important to the activation of the adaptive immune system? +What are the phagocytes? +What are the phagocytes in tissues that are in contact with the external environment? +What are the cells named for their resemblance to neuronal dendres? +What is the relationship between the body and the adaptive immune system? +What is the relationship between the body and the adaptive immune system? +What does the term 'natural killer cells' mean? +What is another term for natural killer cells? +What does the term "natural killer" refer to? +What does the term'missing self' mean? +Why did the adaptive immune system evolve in vertebrates? +What is the adaptive immune response? +What does the adaptive immune system allow for? +What are the two major subtypes of T cells? +Why are T cells and helper T cells a role in modulating immune response? +Why do Killer T cells recognize antigens coupled to Class I MHCP molecules? +Why do Killer T cells recognize antigens coupled to Class I MHCP molecules? +What is the third minor subtype of T cells? +What are T cells? +What is the purpose of recognition of the MHCP:antigen complex? +How are Killer T cells activated? +What does the entry of a toxin called granulysin lead to? +How does the T cell release cytotoxins? +What does the helper cell's CD4 co-receptor recognize? +What does helper T cells have a weaker association with the MHCP:antigen complex than observed for killer T cells? +What does helper T cells have a weaker association with the MHCP:antigen complex than observed for killer T cells? +What causes the activation of a resting helper T cell to release cytokines? +What causes an upregulation of molecules expressed on the T cell's surface? +What are the conditions that produce responses from CD4+ and CD8+ T cells? +What are the conditions that produce responses from CD4+ and CD8+ T cells? +What are the conditions that produce responses from CD4+ and CD8+ T cells? +What is a characteristic of adaptive immune system? +How do large numbers of human Vc9 T cells respond to stressed epithelial cells? +What does a B cell identify pathogens? +How is the antigen/antigen complex taken up? +How does the B cell releases lymphokines and activate the B cell? +When do some of their offspring become long-lived memory cells? +Why does adaptive memory occur during the lifetime of an animal? +How is immunological memory adaptive? +When cells and T cells remember each specific pathogen encountered? +Are newborn infants particularly vulnerable to infection? +When is a particular type of antibody transported from mother to the placenta? +What type of antibodies are transferred to the gut of the infant? +Why does it take for infants to make any memory cells or antibodies? +What is a common way to increase the sensitivity of the immune system? +What are female sex hormones known as immunostimulators? +What happens to some auto immune diseases? +Do male sex hormones seem to be immunosuppressive? +How can the disturbance of sleep deprivation and sleep deprivation be affected? +What are some of the effects of sleep deprivation and sleep deprivation? +When can active immunizations have a diminished effect? +Why is it believed that a progressive decline in hormone levels with age is partially responsible for weakened immune responses in aging individuals? +What is the effect of the decline in the immune system? +What are some of the causes of the decline in hormone levels in the elderly? +Why do people age more likely to stay indoors? +What is the main response of the immune system to tumors? +What allows killer T cells to recognize the tumor cell as abnormal? +What allows killer T cells to recognize the tumor cell as abnormal? +Why are antibodies generated against tumor cells? +Why do plants lack phagocytic cells? +What does a plant do when a part of a plant becomes infected? +When a plant becomes infected, what does it produce a hypersensitive response? +What is a systemic acquired resistance? +What is one of the main functions of the systemic acquired resistance? +What is one of the main causes of overactive immune responses? +What does the immune system fail to distinguish between self and non-self? +What is one of the functions of specialized cells? +Why do T cells react with self-antigens? +What happens when one or more of the components of the immune system is active? +What happens to the ability of the immune system to respond to pathogens? +What happens to the ability of the immune system to respond to pathogens? +What are some of the causes of poor immune functions in developed countries? +Is malnutrition the most common cause of immunodeficiency in developing countries? +How can active immunity be generated artificially? +What is the principle behind vaccination? +What is the principle behind vaccination? +Why is immunization successful? +How does bacteria overcome physical barriers? +Why is a hollow tube used to stop host defenses? +Why are these proteins used to shut down host defenses? +What does the success of a pathogen depend on? +When was the clonal selection theory of immunity created? +What was the clonal selection theory? +Why was the clonal selection theory of immunity modified? +When was the clonal selection theory of immunity created? +What are some of the most powerful anti-inflammatory drugs? +How are lower doses of anti-inflammatory drugs often used? +What type of drugs are often used to control the immune response? +What does cyclosporin prevent T cells from responding to signal transduction pathways? +Why are effector cells different during wake periods? +What causes pro-inflammatory state to be reserved for sleep time? +What causes serious cognitive and physical impairments during sleep time? +What causes a great deal of oxidative stress and the presence of melatonin during sleep time? +What happens when a T-cell encounters a pathogen? +What is a signaling device that allows the T-cell to bind to the active form of vitamin D? +What does the T-cells have a symbiotic relationship with vitamin D? +What does the T-cells have a symbiotic relationship with vitamin D? +What are other immune system cells known to express CPY27B1? +What are pattern recognition receptors used by nearly all organisms to identify molecules associated with pathogens? +What are defensins? +How are the complement system and phagocytic cells used? +What is a role in the immune response to viruses? +Where do many of the classical molecules of the adaptive immune system exist? +What type of molecule has been discovered in primitive jawless vertebrates? +How are these molecules produced in primitive jawless vertebrates? +What happened to the evolution of the adaptive immune system? +Why is it likely that adaptive immune system arose with the first vertebrates? +How does immune system appear in the structurally most simple forms of life? +How does immune system appear in the structurally most simple forms of life? +How are prokaryotes able to block virus replication? +When did the battle between cellular and humoral theories of immunity occur? +What did Elie Metchnikoff believe was responsible for immunology? +What did Elie Metchnikoff believe was responsible for immunology? +What is the humoral theory of immunity? +What was the humoral theory of immunity? +What happens when tumors evade the immune system? +Why do tumor cells have a reduced number of MHCP class I molecules on their surface? +What do some tumor cells release products that suppress the immune response? +What do some tumor cells release products that inhibit the immune response? +What is an immune response that damages the body's own tissues? +How many classes are there? +How many classes are there? +What is the cause of Type I hypersensitivity? +What happens when antibodies bind to antigens on the patient's own cells? +What is intracellular pathogenesis? +What are some examples of intracellular pathogens? +What are some examples of intracellular pathogens? +What type of bacteria does Mycobacterium tuberculosis live inside a protective capsule? +What are some examples of surface proteins that bind to antibodies? +What is the simplest approach to rapidly change non-essential epitopes on the pathogen? +What is an example of a non-essential epitope? +What does the parasite Trypana brucei use to avoid detection by the immune system? +What can these changes in antigens explain? +What is another way to identify and eliminate tumors? +What are some of the sources of antigens expressed by tumors? +What is tyrosinase? +What is tyrosinase? +What type of skin cells transform certain skin cells into cancer? +What can larger drugs do? +What is one way that early methods rely on the use of epitopes from pathogens? +What is the study of large sets of proteins involved in the immune response? +What has been established for the cataloguing of epitopes from pathogens? +What is the study of large sets of proteins involved in the immune response? +When did the pro-inflammatory cytokines drop in blood levels of cortisol, epinephrine, and norepinephrine? +What does the milieu of hormones produced at this time support the formation of long-lasting immune memory through the initiation of Th1 immune responses? +What does the milieu of hormones produced at this time support the formation of long-lasting immune memory through the initiation of Th1 immune responses? +How does the early slow wave-sleep stage affect immune memory? +How is this response activated in humans? +How does the deposition of complement kill cells directly? +What happens when a reaction is a rapid killing response? +How does this process effect the initial signal? +What is one of the ways Egyptians rebelled against? +What has been used in many nonviolent resistance movements in India? +What has been used in many nonviolent resistance movements in India? +What has been used in many nonviolent resistance movements in India? +What has been used in many nonviolent resistance movements in India? +What was one of the earliest implementations of civil disobedience? +What was one of the earliest implementations of civil disobedience? +What has been used in many nonviolent resistance movements in India? +What is one of the ways Egyptians rebelled against? +What has been used in many nonviolent resistance movements in India? +What is Antigone? +What does Antigone do to prevent her from giving her brother Polynices a burial? +What does Antigone do to prevent her from giving her brother Polynices a burial? +What does Antigone do to prevent her from giving her brother Polynices a burial? +What is Antigone? +What is Antigone? +What does Antigone do to prevent her from giving her brother Polynices a burial? +What does Antigone do to prevent her from giving her brother Polynices a burial? +What is Antigone? +What speech does Antigone give? +When did Percy Shelley write his poem The mask of Anarchy? +What is the principle of nonviolent protest? +How did Henry David Thoreau describe the principle of non violent protest? +Why did Gandhi quote Shelley's Masque of Anarchy? +How did Henry David Thoreau describe Gandhi's doctrine of Satyagraha? +When did Percy Shelley write his poem The mask of Anarchy? +When did Percy Shelley write his poem The mask of Anarchy? +What is the principle of nonviolent protest? +How did Henry David Thoreau describe the principle of non violent protest? +How did Henry David Thoreau describe Gandhi's doctrine of Satyagraha? +What does Marshall Cohen say was used to describe civil disobedience? +What does Marshall Cohen say is used to describe civil disobedience? +How has the term "civil disobedience" been argued? +How has the term "civil disobedience" been argued? +How has the term "civil disobedience" been argued? +What does Marshall Cohen say is used to describe civil disobedience? +What does Marshall Cohen say was used to describe civil disobedience? +What does Marshall Cohen say was used to describe civil disobedience? +How has the term "civil disobedience" been argued? +What does Le Grande say about the formulation of a single all-encompassing definition of the term? +What does Le Grande say about the formulation of a single all-encompassing definition of the term? +What does Le Grande encourage? +How does Le Grande believe the definition of a single all-encompassing definition of the term is difficult? +What does Le Grande believe about specific terminology? +What does Le Grande say about the formulation of a single all-encompassing definition of the term? +How does Le Grande believe the definition of a single all-encompassing definition of the term is difficult? +How does Le Grande believe the definition of a single all-encompassing definition of the term is difficult? +What does Le Grande encourage? +What does Le Grande encourage? +How is civil disobedience defined? +How is civil disobedience defined? +How is civil disobedience defined? +What would happen if the head of government of a country would not enforce civil disobedience? +How is civil disobedience defined? +How is civil disobedience defined? +What would happen if the head of government of a country would not enforce civil disobedience? +What would happen if the head of government of a country would not enforce civil disobedience? +What would happen if the head of government of a country would not enforce civil disobedience? +How is civil disobedience defined? +According to Thoreau's political philosophy, what is the conscience vs. the collective? +What was Thoreau's imprisonment before Thoreau's imprisonment? +What would happen if a government doesn't express the voice of the people? +What was Thoreau's imprisonment before Thoreau's imprisonment? +What does Thoreau say about government? +What is the conscience vs. the collective? +What is the conscience vs. the collective? +According to Thoreau's political philosophy, what is the conscience vs. the collective? +What was Thoreau's imprisonment before Thoreau's imprisonment? +What would happen if a government doesn't express the voice of the people? +What is Brownlee's principle? +What is Brownlee's principle? +What is Brownlee's principle? +What principle does Brownlee believe is applied to breaches of law? +What is Brownlee's principle? +What is Brownlee's principle? +What is Brownlee's principle? +What is Brownlee's principle? +Why is it recognized that lawbreaking is not done publicly? +What does Stephen Eilmann believe should happen if it is necessary to disobey rules that conflict with morality? +What does the publication "A Primer for Prospective Jurors" note? +What book states that civil disobedience could be traced back to? +What did the Book of Exodus say about civil disobedience? +Why is it recognized that lawbreaking is not done publicly? +What does Stephen Eilmann believe should happen if it is necessary to disobey rules that conflict with morality? +What does Eilmann believe should happen if a lawyer doesn't have a prohibition on deceit? +What does the fully informed Jury Association say about the dilemma faced by German citizens? +What did the Book of Exodus say about civil disobedience? +What is the legal definition of civil disobedience? +What is the legal definition of civil disobedience? +What does Black's Law Dictionary claim does not justify civil disobedience? +What does a civil disobedient do to prevent society's tolerance of civil disobedience? +What is the legal definition of civil disobedience? +What has been debates about civil disobedience and civil disobedience? +What does Black's Law Dictionary claim does not justify civil disobedience? +What does Black's Law Dictionary argue does not justify civil disobedience requires? +What does a civil disobedient do to prevent society's tolerance of civil disobedience? +What does the revolutionary civil disobedience mean? +What has been claimed that the Hungarians directed revolutionary civil disobedience against the Austrian government? +What has been claimed that the Hungarians directed revolutionary civil disobedience against the Austrian government? +What has been described as revolutionary civil disobedience? +What does the revolutionary civil disobedience mean? +What is a non-revolutionary civil disobedience? +What is a non-revolutionary civil disobedience? +What is a non-revolutionary civil disobedience? +What does the revolutionary civil disobedience mean? +Whose acts have been described as revolutionary civil disobedience? +What happened during the Roman Empire? +Why did unarmed Jews gather in the streets? +What was Thoreau's arrest at the time of his arrest? +What happened to the tax collector who arrested him? +What happened to the tax collector who arrested him? +What happened during the Roman Empire? +Why did unarmed Jews gather in the streets? +When did some activists commit civil disobedience? +What type of solidarity does Thoreau have? +What happened to the tax collector who arrested him? +What does Bedau say about civil disobedients? +What does Bedau say about civil disobedients? +What is one of the ways that some civil disobedients brought medicine to Iraq? +How old was Julia butterfly Hill? +How old was Julia butterfly Hill? +What does Bedau say about civil disobedients? +What is a nuisance of civil disobedience? +What does Bedau say about civil disobedients? +What is one of the ways that some civil disobedients brought medicine to Iraq? +How old was Julia butterfly Hill? +Why was Joseph Haas arrested for allegedly sending an email to the New Hampshire city councilors? +Why was Joseph Haas arrested for allegedly sending an email to the New Hampshire city councilors? +What can be done in cases where criminalized behavior is pure speech? +What is the name of the case where a criminalized behavior is pure speech? +What was the case of FCC v. Pacifica Foundation? +What can be done in cases where criminalized behavior is pure speech? +What was the case of FCC v. Pacifica Foundation? +What is another way of dealing with government officials? +Why was Joseph Haas arrested for allegedly sending an email to the New Hampshire city councilors? +What are some forms of civil disobedience? +How did the Plowshares close the gates? +How did the Plowshares close the gates? +What does Brownlee say about civil disobedience? +Why are civil disobedients considered coercion? +What are some forms of civil disobedience? +What does Brownlee say about civil disobedience? +What does Brownlee say about civil disobedience? +How did the Plowshares close the gates? +What are some of the principles that apply in civil disobedience cases? +What does a suspect need to decide in civil disobedience cases? +What is the legal community believed to be a suspect's talking to criminal investigators? +Why do some civil disobedients find it hard to resist responding to a suspect's questions? +Why do some civil disobedients use the arrest as an opportunity to make an impression on the officers? +Do some civil disobedients feel it is incumbent upon them to accept punishment? +Do some civil disobedients feel it is incumbent upon them to accept punishment? +Do some civil disobedients believe in the legitimacy of any government? +Do some civil disobedients believe in the legitimacy of any government? +Do some civil disobedients believe in the legitimacy of any government? +What is an important decision for civil disobedients? +What is an important decision for civil disobedients? +What does the Civil Disobedience Training handbook state? +What does the Civil Disobedience Training handbook state? +What does a defendant say about a plea of no contest? +Why did the protesters try to enter the test site? +Why did the protesters try to enter the test site? +What happened to the protesters attempting to enter the test site? +What did Francis Heiselle do to defend the arrested persons? +How were the arrested persons found guilty? +What does Howard Zinn say about the way protesters choose to go to jail? +What does Howard Zinn say about the way protesters choose to go to jail? +What does Zinn believe should be done to prevent a seriousness of the protest? +Why should a guilty plea be eliminated? +Why is there a plea bargain for civil disobedients? +Why is there a plea bargain for civil disobedients? +Why do activists decide to use solidarity tactics to secure the same plea bargain for everyone? +Why have some activists opted to enter a blind plea? +How did Gandhi respond to the court? +What do some civil disobedience defendants choose to make a speech explaining their actions? +What do some civil disobedience defendants choose to make a speech explaining their actions? +What did the US Court of Appeals for the First Circuit suggest? +What did the court of Appeals for the First Circuit argue about mistreatment? +What did some of the other allocution speeches given by protesters complain about mistreatment? +According to Barkan, what does Barkan say defendants plead not guilty? +According to Barkan, what does Barkan say defendants plead not guilty? +According to Barkan, what does Barkan say defendants plead not guilty? +When did the Chicago Eight use a political defense? +Why did some civil disobedients seek judge nullification? +What is the theory of disobedience? +What is the theory of disobedience? +What does Michael Bayles argue about breaking the law for self-gratification? +What does a Jehovah's Witnesses view as being a civil disobedient? +What does a Jehovah's Witnesses view as being a civil disobedient? +What types of civil disobedience have courts distinguished between? +What types of civil disobedience have courts distinguished between? +What did courts refuse to excuse the perpetrators of illegal protests during the Vietnam War? +Why was Carter Wentworth charged for his role in the Clamshell Alliance's 1977 illegal occupation of the Seabrook Station Nuclear Power Plant? +Why did the courts sometimes hand out educational leaflets in courthouses? +What does Brownlee believe is a major goal of criminal punishment? +According to Leonard Hubert Hoffmann, what is the most important consideration to impose punishment? +What does Leonard Hubert Hoffmann believe is a matter for the state to decide on punishment? +According to Brownlee, what does Brownlee believe is a major goal of criminal punishment? +What is the process of constructing a building or infrastructure? +What is the process of constructing a building or infrastructure? +How much of the gross domestic product of developed countries does construction consist of? +How does construction start? +What is the process of constructing a building or infrastructure? +What does a large-scale construction require? +What does a large-scale construction require? +What is essential for the successful execution of a project? +What are the largest construction projects referred to as? +What are the largest construction projects? +What are the three sectors of construction? +How is building construction divided into residential and non-residential? +What is infrastructure usually called? +What is infrastructure usually called? +What types of industries does industrial consist of? +What is a trade magazine for the construction industry? +What is a trade magazine for the construction industry? +How many market segments did the EnR collect in 2014? +What did they use to rank firms as heavy contractors? +What are the three subsectors of the Standard Industrial Classification and the newer North American Industry Classification System? +What are the three subsectors for construction service firms? +What are the three subsectors of the classification system? +What are the three subsectors for construction service firms? +What is the process of building construction? +What are some of the types of building construction jobs? +How does the owner of the property act? +What are some of the types of building construction projects? +Why do designers make detailed plans and maintain careful oversight during the project? +What makes up a lot of waste in residential construction? +What makes up the cost of construction on a per square meter basis? +How can residential construction generate a lot of waste? +What is the cost of construction on a per square meter basis for houses? +How are new techniques of building construction researched? +Why is building printing making it possible to construct small commercial buildings and private habitations? +What is the performative architecture of the 3D-printing building? +What is the performative architecture of the 3D-printing building? +What is the purpose of a formal design team? +When is construction usually involved in the modern industrialized world? +How is the design team most commonly employed? +How is the design team most commonly employed? +How often does the owner of a design team awards a contract to the most cost efficient bidder? +What is the modern trend in design? +What is the modern trend in design? +What is a design build contract? +What is the design build contract? +How can a project structure assist the owner? +What does the project structures allow the owner to integrate? +Why are many companies growing beyond traditional offerings of design and construction services? +What can happen when builders ask for too little money to complete the project? +What happens when builders ask for too little money to complete the project? +What is a problem with construction projects? +Is Fraud a problem in many fields? +What is the most likely source of funding for a building project? +What is the most obvious source of funding for a building project? +How do accountants study the expected monetary flow over the life of a project? +What has happened when a contractor identified change orders? +What do cost engineers and estimators apply to relate the work and materials involved in a building project? +What must be done to a project that fails to adhere to codes? +What is a project that fails to adhere to zoning and building code requirements? +What are some legal requirements for a project that fails to adhere to zoning and building code requirements? +What are some of the legal requirements of a project that fails to adhere to the zoning and building code requirements? +What does an attorney do to explain the changes in the law that governs the land where the building will be built? +What is a contract that is a complex net of contracts and other legal obligations? +What is the exchange of obligations between two or more parties? +What is the time element in construction? +What must the contracts be designed to ensure that each side is capable of performing the obligations set out? +What happens to contracts that set out clear expectations and clear paths? +What is a growing number of new forms of procurement? +What are some of the new forms of procurement? +What are some of the new forms of procurement? +What is the focus on co-operation? +What is the most common method of construction procurement? +What is the most common method of construction procurement? +Are there direct contractual links between the architect's clients and the main contractor? +Are there direct contractual links between the architect's clients and the main contractor? +How long does the construction procedure continue? +How does the owner of a project produce a list of requirements for a project? +Why do D&B contractors present different ideas about how to accomplish a project? +How does the owner of a project produce a list of requirements for a project? +How many contractors work together to build the first phase of the project? +What is the first phase of the project? +How are contractors required to verify and have existing utility lines? +Why are utility lines necessary before the construction of a building? +Why are utility lines necessary before the construction of a building? +How does a building inspect a building? +When is an occupancy permit passed? +According to the Census Bureau, how much revenue does the industry have? +According to the Census Bureau, how much revenue does the industry have? +How many contractors were employed in the United States in 2005? +How many contractors were employed in the United States in 2005? +How many women were employed in the construction industry in the United States? +What is the average earning for a professional in the construction industry in the Middle East? +What is the average earning for a professional in the construction industry in the Middle East? +How much have construction workers in the US and Canada made more than $100,000 each year? +What is one of the most dangerous occupations in the world? +What is one of the most common causes of occupational injuries among construction workers? +What are some major causes of fatalities in the construction industry? +What can curtail the risk of occupational injuries in the construction industry? +Are private schools not administered by local, state or national governments? +Are private schools not administered by local, state or national governments? +Are private schools not administered by local, state or national governments? +Are private schools not administered by local, state or national governments? +What is the annual tuition fees in the K-12 schools? +What is the annual tuition fees in the K-12 schools? +What is the use of the term for private education in the United Kingdom? +What does private education in North America cover? +What is the secondary level of private schools? +What is the secondary level of private schools? +What are some of the secondary schools? +What is the primary factor of taught at private secondary schools? +What is high tuition? +What is the term for parochial schools? +What are some of the other religious groups in the K-12 private education sector? +What are some private schools? +What is one reason private schools are allowed to remove the purported distractions of co-education? +Are private schools more expensive than their public counterparts? +Are private schools in Australia more expensive than public counterparts? +What are some of the best known independent schools? +What types of grammar schools are usually expensive? +What are some of the 'grammar schools'? +What are some of the 'grammar schools'? +What is the right to create private schools in Germany? +What was the unusual protection of private schools in Germany? +What was the percentage of pupils in private high schools in Germany between 1992 and 2008? +What was the percentage of students in private high schools in Germany? +What was the percentage of pupils in private schools in Germany between 1992 and 2008? +What must a teacher have at least the same education as teachers at public schools? +What types of schools are offered by private individuals, private organizations, or private organizations? +What is the advantage of these schools? +What are secondary or post-secondary schools? +What are most of the secondary or post-secondary schools? +How are these secondary or post-secondary schools funded? +What are secondary or post-secondary schools? +Why are private schools called independent schools? +What are the most prominent Examination Boards in India? +How many different Examination Boards and academic authorities conduct examinations for school leaving certificates? +Where does a private school appear in the Concurrent list of legislative subjects? +What are the only schools in India? +What is the legal legal status of private schools in India? +What is the Annual Status of Education Report? +What is the Annual Status of Education Report? +What is a key difference between the government and private schools? +Why are private schools unusual in Ireland? +Why are private schools unusual in Ireland? +What is the average fee for most private schools in Ireland? +How are the fee-paying schools usually run by a religious order? +What is the average fee for most private schools in Ireland? +When did the government instruct all schools to surrender their properties? +Why did the government instruct all schools to surrender their properties and be assimilated into the National School System? +Why were Chinese secondary schools allowed to change into English - medium schools? +When did the government instruct all schools to surrender their properties? +How many schools converted to become National Type schools? +What are private schools called? +How are private private schools funded? +How are private schools categorized as private schools? +How is Nepali's official language taught? +How is Nepali's official language taught? +How many private schools are in New Zealand? +How many private schools are in New Zealand? +How many private schools are in New Zealand? +What caused the decline in private schools in New Zealand? +Why are private schools in New Zealand restricted to the largest cities? +Where are private schools often Anglican? +Where are private schools often Anglican? +Where are private schools often Anglican? +What type of private schools are often Anglican? +How many private schools are operated by the Catholic Schismatic group? +What has the private sector been a major provider of educational services in the Philippines? +What has the private sector been a major provider of educational services in the Philippines? +What has the private sector been a major provider of educational services in the Philippines? +How have government regulations given private education more flexibility and autonomy in recent years? +How have government regulations given private education more flexibility and autonomy in recent years? +What does the Education Service Contracting scheme provide financial assistance +What is the purpose of the Tition Fee Supplement? +How is the Private Education Student Financial Assistance made available? +What does the South African Schools Act of 1996 recognise? +What does the South African Schools Act of 1996 recognise? +What does the South African Schools Act of 1996 recognise? +What does the South African Schools Act of 1996 recognise? +What are some of the oldest private church schools in South Africa? +When was Model C abolished? +What does Model C stand for? +Do all schools in South Africa have the right to set compulsory school fees? +What percentage of Swedish pupils were enrolled in private schools in 2008? +How many Swedish pupils are able to choose a private school? +How many Swedish pupils are able to choose a private school? +What is the biggest school chain in Sweden? +What does the innovative school model provide for Swedish pupils? +What is the purpose of private schools in the UK? +What are private schools also known as? +What is the percentage of children being educated in the UK? +What is the purpose of private schools in the UK? +What is the average amount of public schools in the UK? +What did Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka do +Since the 1970's what happened to the segregation academies? +In what part of the United States did many white students migrate to the academies? +Where did many white students migrate to the academies? +Where did many white students migrate to the academies? +How is funding for private schools provided? +How is funding for private schools subject to restrictions or restrictions? +How is funding for private schools subject to restrictions or restrictions? +How could private private schools receive funding? +How long has private schooling in the United States been debated? +How long has private schooling in the United States been debated? +What are some of the most relevant case law on private schooling in the United States? +What are some of the most relevant case law on private schooling in the United States? +What case law is runyon v. McCrary? +What was the amount of tuition in the US as of 2012? +What was the amount of tuition in the US as of 2012? +What type of boarding schools have substantial endowments? +What type of boarding schools have substantial endowments? +What was the original name of Harvard? +What happened to the undergraduate college after the Great Depression and World War II? +How did Harvard begin to reform the curriculum and liberalize admissions? +When did President Charles W. Eliot's tenure transform the college into a modern research university? +When did President Charles W. Eliot's tenure transform the college and affiliated professional schools into a modern research university? +Where does Harvard operate several arts, cultural, and scientific museums? +Where does Harvard operate? +Where does Harvard operate several arts, cultural, and scientific museums? +How many U.S. presidents does Harvard have? +How many Nobel laureates have been affiliated with Harvard? +How many academic units does the University have? +What is the largest financial endowment of Harvard? +How many academic units does the University have? +How many academic units does the University have? +How many academic units does the University have? +When was Harvard formed? +When was Harvard formed? +When did Harvard become home for North America's first printing press? +When was the college renamed Harvard College? +When was the charter of the Harvard Corporation granted? +Why did the College train Puritan ministers? +What was the purpose of Puritanism? +How did the Puritanism differ from Puritanism? +What happened in the 18th century? +What was Henryware's seat in 1805? +When Henryware was elected to the chair, who was elected to the chair in 1805? +When were the natural history lectures of Louis Agassiz acclaimed? +What did Agassiz's approach combine to explain life-forms? +How did the teachings of Common Sense Realism differ from other philosophers? +What did Charles W. Eliot eliminate the favored position of Christianity? +Why was Eliot motivated to secularize education? +What were the convictions focused on in the secularization of American higher education? +What did Conant do to guarantee the prematurece among research institutions? +What did Conant do to guarantee higher education? +What was the most influential manifestos in the history of American education in the 20th century? +How many men attended Harvard College for every woman studying at Radcliffe? +When did the merger of Harvard and Radcliffe admissions increase? +When did the merger of Harvard and Radcliffe admissions increase? +Where is Harvard's main campus located? +What are the names of the residences located in Harvard Yard? +What are the names of the residences of Harvard Yard? +Where was the Quad located? +What is the name of the Harvard Business School? +What is the John W. Weeks Bridge? +Where is the Harvard Medical School located? +How much land does the University of Harvard own? +What is one of the proposals to connect the Cambridge campus with the new Allston campus? +What does the institution claim about the expansion of land in allston? +What is the Harvard sports teams and daily newspaper? +What is the Harvard sports teams and daily newspaper? +What is the Harvard sports teams and daily newspaper? +How was the color of the Harvard Crimson adopted? +What was the color of the Harvard Crimson? +What was Harvard's endowment worth in 2011? +How much loss did Harvard suffer in 2008-09? +What was one of the most visible results of Harvard's attempt to re-balance its budget? +What was the financial aid reserve of Harvard University in 2012? +What was the financial aid reserve of Harvard University in 2012? +When did student activists blockade a speech on Harvard Yard? +Why did the Harvard Management Company blockade a speech on Harvard Yard? +How much did the Harvard Management Company reduce the South African holdings? +What was the acceptance rate of undergraduate admissions to Harvard? +Why did Harvard College end its early admissions program in 2007? +Why did Harvard College end its early admissions program in 2007? +Why did Harvard College end its early admissions program in 2007? +When were undergraduate students required to complete a core curriculum of seven classes outside of their concentration? +Since 2008, how many general education categories have undergraduate students been required to complete? +What is the name of the foundation for the Advancement of teaching? +When do Harvard's academic programs operate? +What must undergraduates maintain? +How are students in the top 4-5% of the class awarded? +What did Harvard College reduce the number of students who receive Latin honors from 2004 to 2005? +How much was the annual tuition for the 2012-13 school year? +How much was the annual tuition for the 2012-13 school year? +When did families with incomes below $6,000 pay nothing for their children to attend? +How much money did Harvard offer in 2009? +How much of Harvard's aid did Harvard provide for undergraduate students? +How many libraries are in the Harvard University Library System? +What are the most popular libraries for undergraduates? +What is the largest collection of East Asian maps? +How many libraries are in the Harvard University Library System? +What is the name of the Harvard Art Museum? +What types of art does the Arthur M. Sacler Museum cover? +What are some of the other museums in the Harvard Museum of Visual Arts? +Where has Harvard ranked the Academic Ranking of World Universities since 2003? +Where has Harvard ranked Academic Rankings since 2003? +When Harvard is the second most commonly named " dream college"? +How many intercollegiate sports does the Harvard Crimson compete? +What is the Harvard Crimson's rivalry with the Harvard-Yale Regatta? +When does the Harvard-Yale Regatta take place? +What is the name of the athletic rivalry with Yale? +When did Harvard Stadium introduce a new era into football? +What did Walter Camp do instead of supporting the forward pass? +Why did Walter Camp want to expand the field to open up the game? +Where is the Malkin Athletic Center located? +What is the Malkin Athletic Center known as? +Where is the Malkin Athletic Center located? +What was the original source of the athletic rivalry between the two schools? +When is the Harvard-Yale Regatta held? +What is one of the top teams in the Intercollegiate Sailing Association National Championships? +Where did Harvard win the Intercollegiate Sailing Association National Championships? +What type of political leadership does Ban Ki-moon have? +What is Ban Ki-moon? +What is Ban Ki-moon? +What is Ban Ki-moon? +Who is a notable civil rights leader? +Who is a notable civil rights leader? +Who is a notable civil rights leader? +Who is a notable civil rights leader? +Who does Harvard's faculty include? +What is the name of the faculty that includes scholars such as E. O. Wilson? +Who does Harvard's faculty include? +What is the largest city in Florida +What is the largest city in Florida? +What is the county seat of Duval County +What is the county seat of Duval County +What is the county seat of Duval County +How far is florida from the St. Johns River? +How far is florida from the St. Johns River? +Where was Fort Caroline originally inhabited by the Timucua people? +Where was Fort Caroline originally inhabited by the Timucua people? +When was Florida established +What does Florida's third largest seaport facilitate +Why is tourism important to Florida +What does Florida's third largest seaport facilitate +What is another name for people from florida +How long has the area of florida been inhabited? +Where did the University of North Florida find some of the oldest pottery in the United States? +Where did the University of North Florida find some of the oldest pottery in the United States? +When was the region inhabited by the Mochama +What is the name of a village named Ossachite? +Why was the St. Johns River discovered? +What was the name of the stone column that claimed the newly discovered land for France? +What did Philip II of Spain do to protect the French presence at Fort Caroline? +What did the Spanish call the fort San Mateo +What was the name of the first European settlement +When did Britain ced Florida to the British in 1763? +When did Britain ced the territory to the British +What did the King's Road connect St. Augustine to Georgia +When did Britain ced the territory to the British +What was the charter approved by the Florida Legislative Council? +What was a key supply point for a hogs and cattle during the American Civil War? +What caused the first Confederate victory in Florida? +What was the result of the Confederate victory in florida +What happened to florida after the war? +Why did a Confederate cavalry confront a Union expedition? +When did Charleston and St. Augustine become popular winter resorts for the rich and famous? +When did President Grover Cleveland attend the Sub-Tropical Exposition? +Why was Florida's tourism dealt in the late 19th century +Why did the Florida East Coast Railway increase visitors to other areas? +How did visitors arrive in florida? +What happened to the fire that started as a kitchen fire? +How many people were killed in the fire? +Why did Governor Jendall declare martial law? +What was the nickname of the Great Fire of 1901? +What were New York-based filmmakers attracted to +How many silent film studios were established? +How many silent film studios were established? +Why did Hollywood become a major film production center? +Why did the construction of highways cause residents to move to newer housing in the suburbs? +What was the most populous ethnic group in florida? +What was the result of the development of suburbs and a subsequent wave of middle class white flight? +What did Mayor W. Haydon Burns describe the development of a new city hall, civic auditorium, public library, and other projects? +What caused a decline in urban sprawl? +How did the tax base dissipate +Why did residents in unincorporated suburbs have difficulty obtaining the tax base? +Why did a study recommend that a city begin annexing outlying communities? +What did voters outside the city limits reject in 1960 and 1965? +When did corruption scandals begin to arise? +How many officials were indicted in the mid 1960s? +What happened to the corruption scandals in the mid 1960s? +How many of Duval County's public high schools lost their accreditation in 1964? +When did voters approve a consolidation referendum? +Why was the new border of florida named? +Why was the new border of florida named? +What was the name of the plan approved by voters in 2000? +What was the title of the Better Haven Plan? +What is the largest city in land? +What does the St. Johns River divide? +What is a major tributary of the St. Johns River? +What is the largest city in land? +Where is Baldwin located? +What is the Bank of America Tower? +What is the tallest building in downtown florida +How tall is the Bank of America Tower? +What is the Bank of America Tower? +What is the Bank of America Tower? +What type of weather does florida have? +What is the typical weatherfall in florida +What type of weather does florida have? +Why does florida have little cold weather? +What was the highest temperature recorded in the summer? +Why is it common for thunderstorms to erupt? +What is the cause of thunderstorms to erupt during a summer afternoon? +What is the mean monthly temperature in July? +What was the strongest effect on florida in 1964? +Why did the eye cross St. Augustine? +What happened on May 28, 2012? +Why did the eye cross St. Augustine? +What Hurricane caused damage to florida? +What is the country's tenth largest Arab population? +How many people lived in florida as of 2010? +What is the country's tenth largest Arab population? +What is the largest Filipino population in Florida? +What percentage of households were made up of individuals? +What percentage of households had children under the age of 18? +How many females were in Atlantic City? +How many females age 18 and over were there? +According to the study by the World Institute for Development Economics Research, what percentage of adults owned 40% of global assets in the year 2000? +What is the claim that the wealthiest individuals in the world have a combined wealth equal to? +When did Credit Suisse publish a study about global inequality? +What is one of the sources of the study that claims that the 62 wealthiest individuals own as much wealth as much of the world's population combined? +According to the study by Credit Suisse, what is the claim that the wealthiest individuals own as much wealth as much of the world's wealth? +According to the study by the World Institute for Development Economics Research, what percentage of adults owned 40% of global assets in the year 2000? +What are the three richest people in the world? +What was the combined wealth of the 10 million dollar millionaires in 2008? +What is the claim of the wealthiest percentage of the world's wealth? +What is one of the sources of the study that claims that the 62 wealthiest individuals own as much wealth as much of the world's population combined? +What is the top 400 richest Americans have more wealth than half of all Americans combined? +According to the New York Times on July 22, 2014, what percentage of richest Americans own more wealth than the bottom 90 percent? +What might explain why many Americans who have become rich may have had a substantial head start? +According to the Institute for Policy Studies, how much of the Forbes richest 400 Americans grew up in substantial privilege? +What is the top 400 richest Americans have more wealth than half of all Americans combined? +According to the New York Times on July 22, 2014, what percentage of richest Americans own more wealth than the bottom 90 percent? +What might explain why many Americans who have become rich may have had a substantial head start? +According to the Institute for Policy Studies, how much of the richest 400 Americans grew up in substantial privilege? +According to the Institute for Policy Studies, how much of the Forbes richest 400 Americans grew up in substantial privilege? +What is a Neoclassical economics views inequalities in the distribution of income? +What is a Neoclassical economics views inequalities in the distribution of income? +Why is labor income distribution due to differences in value added by different classifications? +In a market economy, inequality is a reflection of the productivity gap between highly-paid professions and lower-paid professions and lower-paid professions? +How are wages and profits determined? +What is a Neoclassical economics views inequalities in the distribution of income? +Why is labor income distribution due to differences in value added by different classifications? +How are wages and profits determined? +How are wages and profits determined? +In a market economy, inequality is a reflection of the productivity gap between highly-paid professions and lower-paid professions? +What does Marxian analysis do? +What does the Marxian analysis cause the downward pressure on wages? +What does the Marxian analysis cause the downward pressure on wages? +What is the result of the substitution of capital equipment for labor? +What does Marxian analysis do? +What does Marxian analysis do? +What does Marxian analysis do? +What is the result of the substitution of capital equipment for labor? +What is the result of the substitution of capital equipment for labor? +Why are wages controlled by employers? +How is the price of skill determined? +What happens to employers who offer a below market wage? +How does a market worker earn a higher wage? +Why are markets viewed as unfair? +What is a purely capitalism mode of production? +How do wages work in the same way as market price of skill? +Why are wages controlled by employers? +What can markets concentrate wealth and pass environmental costs on? +Why are markets viewed as unfair? +Why does competition between employers and employers drive down wages? +What is a job where many workers willing to work a large amount of time competing for? +Why does competition between employers and employers drive up wages? +How can employers receive higher wages? +What does a professional and labor organization limit the supply of workers? +What is a job where many workers willing to work a large amount of time competing for? +Why does competition between employers and employers drive up the wage? +Why does competition between employers and employers drive down wages? +What is a job where many workers willing to work a large amount of time? +Why does competition between employers and employers drive up wages? +What does higher economic inequality tend to increase? +What is a negative impact on employment and employment? +What is a negative impact on employment and employment? +What is a negative effect on employment and employment? +What is a negative impact on employment and employment? +What does higher economic inequality tend to increase? +What is most of the economic inequality based on? +What is a negative impact on employment and employment? +What is a negative impact on employment and employment? +What is the economic impact of the former type of entrepreneurialism? +What is a progressive tax? +What is the effect of a progressive tax system? +What can result in a more equal distribution of income across the board? +What is the cause of income being taxed coupled with the progressive tax system? +What is a progressive tax? +What is the effect of a progressive tax system? +What can result in a more equal distribution of income across the board? +What is the difference between the Gini index and Gini index for an income distribution before taxation? +What is an important factor in the creation of inequality? +What happens to those who choose to pursue optional education? +What happens to those who choose to pursue optional education? +Why does education raise incomes and promotes growth? +Why does a lack of education lead to lower incomes? +What is an important factor in the creation of inequality? +What is a major factor in the creation of inequality? +What happens to those who choose to pursue optional education? +Why does a lack of education lead to lower incomes? +What is an important factor in the creation of inequality? +Why did S&P believe the wealth gap and the decline of the U.S.'s economy would increase access to education? +How much did S&P estimate the average U.S. worker had completed a year of school? +What did the rating agency conclude about the widening disparity between the U.S.'s wealthiest citizens and the rest of the country's wealthiest citizens and the rest of the nation? +What did the rating agency conclude about the widening disparity between the U.S.'s wealthiest citizens and the rest of the country's wealthiest citizens and the rest of the nation? +What did economists with the Standard & Poor's rating agency conclude about the widening disparity between the U.S.'s wealthiest citizens and the rest of the nation's wealthiest citizens and the rest of the nation? +What did the rating agency conclude about the widening disparity between the U.S.'s wealthiest citizens and the rest of the country's wealthiest citizens and the rest of the nation? +Why did S&P believe the wealth gap and the decline of the U.S.'s economy would increase access to education? +How much did S&P estimate the average U.S. worker had completed a year of school? +What did the rating agency conclude about the widening disparity between the U.S.'s wealthiest citizens and the rest of the country's wealthiest citizens and the rest of the nation? +When was there a decrease in skilled workers? +What caused a decrease in skilled workers? +What caused a decrease in skilled workers? +What is the reason that gender inequality in education can result in low economic growth? +What caused the decrease in wages? +When was there a decrease in skilled workers? +What caused a decrease in skilled workers? +Why was high school education designed to help students with skilled workers? +What is education important for the growth of the economy? +What is the reason that gender inequality in education can result in low economic growth? +What did they believe was associated with the effects of Anglo-American liberal policies in comparison to continental European liberalism? +Why does the US economy raise a lower level of economic mobility? +Why does the available evidence of the US-style labor-market flexibility increase? +What did they believe was associated with the effects of Anglo-American liberal policies in comparison to continental European liberalism? +What was one of the reasons for the decline of union membership? +What did they believe was associated with the effects of Anglo-American liberal policies in comparison to continental European liberalism? +What was one of the reasons for the decline of union membership? +Why does the available evidence of the US-style labor-market flexibility increase? +Why does the US economy raise a lower level of economic mobility? +What does Rosenfield believe nations with high rates of unionization have very low levels of inequality? +What does Rosenfield believe nations with high rates of unionization have very low levels of inequality? +What is the profession of the Sociologist who believes the decline of organized labor in the United States has played a significant role in expanding the income gap? +What is the profession of the Sociologist who believes the decline of organized labor in the United States has played a large role in expanding the income gap? +What is the profession of the Sociologist who believes the decline of organized labor in the United States has played a significant role in expanding the income gap? +What is the profession of the Sociologist who believes the decline of organized labor in the United States has played a significant role in expanding the income gap? +What is the profession of the Sociologist who believes the decline of organized labor in the United States has played a significant role in expanding the income gap? +What does Rosenfield believe nations with high rates of unionization have very low levels of inequality? +What does Rosenfield believe nations with high rates of unionization have very low levels of inequality? +When does trade liberalization shift economic inequality? +When does trade liberalization shift economic inequality? +According to Max Roser, who believes the effect of trade on inequality in America is minor when compared to other causes? +What does Robert Lawrence believe is the main reason that low-skilled jobs have been replaced by machine labor in wealthier nations? +What does trade liberalization shift economic inequality from a global to a domestic scale? +When does trade liberalization shift economic inequality? +What does Paul Kgman estimate trade liberalize has had a measurable effect on the rising inequality in the U.S.? +According to Max Roser, who believes the effect of trade on inequality in America is minor when compared to other causes? +What does Robert Lawrence believe is the main reason that low-skilled jobs have been replaced by machine labor in wealthier nations? +What is the percentage of earnings between women and men? +What is the percentage of earnings between women and men? +According to Thomas Sowell, what is the most likely factor of discrimination? +Is there a gender pay gap in favor of males in the labor market? +Is there a gender pay gap in favor of males in the labor market? +Is there a gender pay gap in favor of males in the labor market? +According to Thomas Sowell, what is the most likely factor of discrimination? +What is the name of Thomas Sowell's book? +According to a U.S. Census, what is the relationship between women and men? +How do developed countries move back to lower levels of inequality? +According to Kuznets, countries with low levels of development have equal distributions of wealth? +Why does the country acquire more capital? +How do developed countries move back to lower levels of inequality? +What did economist Simon Kuznets argue about levels of economic inequality? +What did economist Simon Kuznets argue about levels of economic inequality? +Why does the country acquire more capital? +Why does the country acquire more capital? +How do developed countries move back to lower levels of inequality? +When did the level of income inequality fall in the United States? +What did recent data show about the level of income inequality? +What does the Kuznets' theory show about the level of income inequality? +What does the Kuznets' theory show about the level of income inequality? +How did the Kuznets view the relationship between level of income and inequality? +How did the Kuznets view the relationship between level of income and inequality? +Why did the Kuznets' curve predict that income inequality will eventually decrease given time? +What does the Kuznets' curve predict? +What does the Kuznets' theory show about the level of income inequality? +What is a theoretical process that newly created wealth concentrates in the possession of already-wealthy individuals or entities? +What does wealth concentrate in the possession of already-wealthy individuals or entities? +What book states that the fundamental force for divergence is the fundamental force for divergence? +According to Thomas Piretty, what is the usually greater return of capital? +What is a theoretical process that newly created wealth concentrates in the possession of already-wealthy individuals or entities? +What does wealth concentrate in the possession of already-wealthy individuals or entities? +What can wealth condensation contribute to the persistence of inequality within society? +What book states that the fundamental force for divergence is the fundamental force for divergence? +What book states that the fundamental force for divergence is the fundamental force for divergence? +What does the term "rent-seeking" mean? +What does the term "rent-seeking" mean? +What does "rent-seeking" mean? +What is a better explanation for the use of political power generated by wealth? +What does the term " rent-seeking" mean? +What are some of the effects of inequality researchers? +What are some of the effects of inequality researchers? +According to the top 21 industrialised countries, life expectancy is lower in more unequal countries? +What are some of the effects of inequality researchers? +According to the top 21 industrialised countries, life expectancy is lower in more unequal countries? +What was Robert J. Shiller's 2013 Nobel prize winner? +What was Robert J. Shiller's 2013 Nobel prize winner? +What has a negative effect on long run economic growth? +Why does unemployment harm growth? +What does rising inequality harm economic growth? +What are some of the British researchers that found higher rates of health and social problems? +What are some of the British researchers that found higher rates of health and social problems? +What are some of the British researchers that found higher rates of health and social problems? +Why did they find social health problems lower in countries like Japan and Finland? +What are some of the British researchers that found higher rates of health and social problems? +Why is there a higher material living standards in human history? +What is the effect of higher incomes among poorer countries? +What is the effect of higher incomes among poorer countries? +What percentage of Americans live on average? +What is the life expectancy in Sweden and Japan? +What has strongly correlated with health in developed countries? +What is the index of health and social problems created by authors Richard Wilkinson and Jane Pickett? +What is the index of health and social problems created by authors Richard Wilkinson and Jane Pickett? +What is the index of health and social problems created by authors Richard Wilkinson and Jane Pickett? +What is the UNICEF index of child well-being in rich countries? +What has been shown to be the relationship between homicides and inequality? +Why have studies looking into the relationship between homicides and inequality been shown? +How many studies show tendencies for violence to be more common in societies? +How much of the relationship between the US and Canadian Provinces can be accounted for the differences in the amount of inequality in each province or state? +According to Daly and others, what is a tenfold difference in homicide rates related to inequality among U.S. and Canadian Provinces? +Why is economic inequality problematic? +What does the utilitarian principle of seeking the greatest good for the greatest number cause? +What does an additional dollar spent by a poor person do? +What does the utilitarian principle of seeking the greatest good for the greatest number cause? +How does a society with more equality increase as a person becomes richer? +According to Conservative researchers, income inequality is not significant because of inequality? +According to Will Wilkinson, what states that consumption is more important than income inequality? +According to Johnson, what was consumption inequality lower in 2001? +What is the debate about consumption inequality? +What is the debate about consumption inequality? +What is the most recent example of the financial crisis? +What is the financial crisis of 2007-08? +What is the most recent example of the financial crisis? +Why has the political pressure developed to increase easier credit to the lower and middle income earners? +Why has the political pressure developed to increase easier credit to the lower and middle income earners? +According to international monetary fund economists, inequality in wealth and income is negatively correlated with what? +What is a negative effect on inequality in wealth and income? +According to IMF staff economists, what is the main reason for inequality in wealth and income growth? +In contrast to the increase in income share of the bottom 20 percent, what is associated with higher GDP growth? +How do the poor and middle class matter the most for growth? +What does increasing inequality harm economic growth? +What does increasing inequality harm economic growth? +What has a negative effect on unemployment? +Why does unemployment harm growth? +What do policies aim to do with unemployment and reducing it's inequality-associated effects? +What did economists claim in 2009 about global inequality and inequality within countries prevent growth? +What did economists claim in 2009 about global inequality and inequality within countries prevent growth? +What did economists claim in 2009 about global inequality and inequality within countries prevent growth? +What is the main reason for the shift in income inequality and inequality? +Why is human capital scarcer? +What did Galor and Zeira show about inequality in the presence of credit market imperfection? +What did Galor and Zeira show about inequality in the presence of credit market imperfection? +What did Perotti study in 1996? +What did Perotti believe inequality is associated with? +According to Perotti, what type of societies tend to be politically unstable? +According to a study of Swedish counties between 1999 and 2000, what was the reason for inequality inequality? +According to a study of Swedish counties between 1999 and 2000, what was the reason for inequality inequality? +What is the relationship between income inequality and rates of growth and investment? +What is the relationship between income inequality and rates of growth and investment? +What was the study of Swedish counties between 1960 and 2000? +What has been confirmed by the study on income inequality and growth? +What has been confirmed by the study on income inequality and growth? +According to economist Thomas Pitetty, what did he say about the Kuznets curve hypothesis? +According to economist Thomas Pitetty, what did he say about the Kuznets curve hypothesis? +According to economist Thomas Pitetty, what did he say about the Kuznets curve hypothesis? +What did some theories developed in the 1970s establish possible avenues through which inequality may have a positive effect on economic development? +According to a 1955 review, what were savings by the wealthy thought to have a positive effect on economic development? +According to a 2013 report, what has risen with increased income inequality? +Why were these studies misleading? +What has happened to Developing countries with high inequality? +According to Ban Ki-Moon, what is the main reason for the effect of economic growth on poverty reduction? +What is the effect of economic growth on poverty reduction? +According to Ban Ki-Moon, what is the main reason for the effect of economic growth on poverty reduction? +According to Ban Ki-Moon, what is the Secretary General of the United Nations? +According to Ban Ki-Moon, what is the Secretary General of the United Nations? +Where is much land and housing held? +How is much unregistered property held in informal form? +What are some reasons for extra-legal ownership? +What are some reasons for extra-legal ownership? +What are some reasons for extra-legal ownership? +What does David Rodda and Janna Matlack argue about a shortage of affordable housing? +What did David Rodda argue about quality rental units? +What did David Rodda argue about quality rental units? +Why did landlords find new residents willing to pay higher market rate for housing? +What did the ad value property tax policy make it difficult for low income residents to keep pace? +What is one way to avoid the costs of lower incomes? +What is a drawback of the costs of lower incomes? +What is the process of middle income earners aspiring to achieve the standards of living enjoyed by wealthier counterparts? +What is the process of middle income earners aspiring to achieve the standards of living enjoyed by wealthier counterparts? +How does the process of middle income earners achieve the standards of living enjoyed by wealthier counterparts? +What is the result of the smaller economic inequality? +What is the result of the increase in environmental degradation? +What is the result of the smaller economic inequality? +What happens when population levels drop to a sustainable level? +What do socialists attribute the vast disparities in wealth to the private ownership of the means of production? +What do socialists attribute the vast disparities in wealth to the private ownership of the means of production? +According to socialists, the vast majority of the population is dependent on income in what form? +Why do socialists argue the means of production should be socially owned? +Why do socialists argue the means of production should be socially owned? +What did Robert Nozick argue about the distribution of wealth by force? +What did Robert Nozick argue about the distribution of wealth by force? +What did Robert Nozick argue about the distribution of wealth by force? +What did Nozick believe was the result of inequalities in distribution of wealth? +Who argued that inequalities in distribution of wealth are only justified? +What does the capabilities approach look at? +What is the goal of the capabilities approach? +What is the goal of the capabilities approach? +What is the goal of the capabilities approach? +What is the goal of the capabilities approach? +When are a person's capabilities deprived of earning as much income? +What is an example of an ill man that cannot earn as much as a healthy young man? +What is the cause of an ill man to earn as much as much as a healthy young man? +What is an epidemic that causes an epidemic that causes an epidemic? +What does this approach believe is important to prevent inequality? +Who is a British science-fiction television programme? +Who is a British science-fiction television programme? +What does the Doctor explore? +What is the exterior of the Doctor? +Who is a British science-fiction television programme? +When did the programme begin to revive regular production? +How did Russell T Davies's program relaunch? +Which Doctor who spawned spin-offs in the first series of the 21st century? +How did Russell T Davies's program relaunch? +Who produced the first series of the 21st century? +How many actors have headlined the series as the Doctor? +How did Peter Capaldi take on the role of The Time of the Doctor? +When did Peter Capaldi take on the role of The Time of the Doctor? +What is the premise of The Time Lords? +What is the premise of The Time Lords? +Who follows the Adventures of the primary character? +What does the name "The Doctor" do? +Where did he flee from Gallifrey? +What does the British Police box allow the machine to take on the appearance of local objects as a disguise? +Why does the Doctor's tardis remain fixed as a blue British Police box? +How does the Doctor travel alone? +What has the Doctor gained during his travels? +What does the Doctor have the ability to regenerate when his body is damaged? +What does the Doctor do with his companions? +What does the Doctor have the ability to regenerate when his body is damaged? +When did the Doctor Who first appear on the BBC TV? +What did Nation's script become? +Why was the script rejected? +What did Whitaker commission Terry Nation to write on 31 July 1963? +How long did the Doctor Who first appear on the BBC TV? +What happened to the programme for 26 seasons? +What happened to the viewers of the TV program in 1989? +What happened to the delay in public perception of the show? +Why did the BBC refuse to commission a planned 27th series of the show? +What happened to the programme for 26 seasons? +What did the BBC hope to find an independent production company to relaunch? +What was the name of Philip Segal's expatriate? +What did Philip Segal's negotiations lead to? +Why was the Doctor Who TV film successful in the UK? +What was the name of Philip Segal's expatriate? +What was the name of the Doctor who returned with the episode " Rose"? +What was the name of the Doctor who returned with the episode " Rose"? +When was the full series filmed in 2009? +When did Moffat announce he would step down after the 2017 finale? +Since 2005, how many additional series have been filmed? +What is the 2005 version of Doctor Who? +What is the 2005 version of Doctor Who? +What is the 2005 version of Doctor Who? +What is a direct plot continuation of the movie? +What is a direct plot continuation of the movie? +What did the BBC believe about the introduction of the first episode was delayed? +What has the BBC claimed about the transmission of the first episode was delayed by ten minutes? +What has the BBC claimed about the transmission of the first episode was delayed by ten minutes? +What has the BBC claimed about the transmission of the first episode was delayed by ten minutes? +What did the BBC believe about the introduction of the first episode was delayed? +What did the phrase "hideing behind" mean? +Why did the phrase "Hiding behind" become eerie, novel, and frightening? +Why did the phrase "Hiding behind" become eerie, novel, and frightening? +What did a 2011 online vote indicate about the show? +What did a 2012 article say about childhood? +What does the BBC study show about Dr Who's violence cause? +According to the BBC survey, what percentage of the audience regarded Dr Who as "very unsuitable" for family viewing? +According to a BBC survey, what did Philip Howard believe about the violence of Dr Who? +According to a BBC survey, what did Philip Howard believe about the violence of Dr Who? +According to a BBC survey, what did Philip Howard believe about the violence of Dr Who? +Why did the BBC use a blue police box design? +What did the BBC do in 1996? +Why did the BBC use a blue police box design? +What did the Metropolitan Police Authority rule in 1998? +What did the Metropolitan Police Authority rule in 1998? +What was the name of the Doctor who originally ran for 26 seasons on BBC One? +What was the name of the Doctor who originally ran for 26 seasons on BBC One? +What was one exception to the original run? +What was the name of the series that was loosely connected by a storyline? +What was the name of the series that was loosely connected by a storyline? +How many episodes does the serial format change for the 2005 revival? +How many episodes does the serial format change for the 2005 revival? +How many episodes does the serial format change for the 2005 revival? +What happens when regular series episodes will exceed the 45 minutes run time? +What happens when regular series episodes will exceed the 45 minutes run time? +How many Doctor Who installations have been televised since 1963? +How many Doctor Who installations have been televised since 1963? +How many Doctor Who installations have been televised since 1963? +How many Doctor Who installations have been televised since 1963? +How many Doctor Who installations have been televised since 1963? +What were the old episodes of Doctor Who? +Why were older materials stored in the BBC's archives destroyed? +How many of the episodes in the first six years of the programme are not held in the BBC? +What happened to the BBC in 1972? +When were older materials stored in the BBC's archives destroyed? +Where have some episodes been returned to the BBC? +Where have some of the lost episodes been retrieved? +What are some of the short clips from every story with Marco Polo? +Where have some of the lost episodes been retrieved? +Where do some of the lost episodes come from home viewers? +How have the reconstructions of The Invasion been released? +Where did the BBC build the missing episodes of The Reign of Terror? +What was the name of the missing episodes of The Reign of Terror? +What were the missing episodes of The Reign of Terror animated by the BBC? +What was the name of the missing episodes of The Reign of Terror? +What concept was introduced to allow the recasting of the main character? +When was the term regeneration first introduced? +What prompted William Hartnell's poor health? +What was the first step in the recasting of the main character? +What was the first step in the recasting of the main character? +What were the serials called that a Time Lord can only regenerate 12 times? +What were the serials called that a Time Lord can only regenerate 12 times? +What episode depicted the Doctor acquiring a new cycle of regenerations? +What were the serials called that a Time Lord can only regenerate 12 times? +What were the serials called that a Time Lord can only regenerate 12 times? +What was John Hurt's special incarnation of the Doctor? +What is the name of John Hurt's special "The Night of the Doctor"? +What was the name of Michael Jayston's movie? +What was the name of Michael Jayston's movie? +What was John Hurt's introduction to The Day of the Doctor? +Where did Peter Davison and Troughton appear in 2007? +Who returned in 1973's The Three Doctors? +When did Troughton and Troughton return to star with Peter Davison? +Where does the first Doctor encounter himself in the story "The Space Museum"? +Where did Peter Davison and Troughton appear in 2007? +Where did Peter Davison, Colin Baker, and Sylvester McCoy appear together? +What was the anniversary of the 40th anniversary? +When did Peter Davison, Colin Baker, and Sylvester McCoy appear together in the audio drama Project? +Where did Peter Davison, Colin Baker, and Sylvester McCoy appear together? +What was the anniversary of the 40th anniversary? +When did the Eleventh Doctor clarify he was the product of the twelfth regeneration? +What was the earliest incarnation of the Doctor? +What did the Fifth Doctor confirm in 1983? +What did the Eleventh Doctor call himself in 2010? +What did the Fifth Doctor confirm in 1983? +What is the name of the first series that shows that the Doctor has a granddaughter? +What is the name of the first series that shows that the Doctor has a granddaughter? +What did the 2005 series reveal in 2005? +What did the 2005 series reveal in 2005? +What did the Doctor say in 2007? +What has been a constant feature in the Doctor's inception in 1963? +What is the only story from the original series in which the Doctor travels alone? +Who were the first companions seen on screen? +Who were the first companions seen on screen? +What were the names of some of the earlier series? +How does the Doctor travel with a primary female companion? +Who were the primary companions of the Ninth and Tenth Doctors? +Who was the first to travel with a married couple? +What will the tenth series introduce Pearl Mackie as Bill? +Who were the primary companions of the Ninth and Tenth Doctors? +What was the name of the series that started the revival of Doctor Who? +What was the name of the series that started the revival of Doctor Who? +What was the name of the series that started the revival of Doctor Who? +What was the name of the series that started the revival of Doctor Who? +What did Davies' successor do in the 2005 revival? +What is the name of the Doctor Who's oldest villains? +What are the Deleks? +What is the chief role in the series plot? +What are the Deleks? +What is the main weakness of the eyestalk? +What is the Master? +What is the Master? +Who played The Master in the 1996 television movie? +What was the title of the Master? +When was the Master played by several actors? +When did Dennis Jacobi introduce the title of the Master? +When did John Simm introduce the title of the Master? +What was the title of the 2014 episode? +What was the title of the 2014 episode? +Who played the title of the Master? +Who created the original theme? +Who created the original theme? +How were the various parts of the original theme built? +How did the Derbyshire arrangement serve? +What did Grainar do on hearing the finished result? +What was the name of Peter Howell's arrangement for the Seventh Doctor's era? +What was the name of Peter Howell's arrangement for the Seventh Doctor's era? +How long was the Seventh Doctor's era? +What did Murray Gold do for the return of the series in 2005? +What did Murray Gold do for the return of the series in 2005? +What was the name of Gold's new theme? +Where was the theme song charted in 2011? +What was the name of the new theme that was introduced in the 2007 Christmas special episode? +Where was the theme song charted in 2011? +What was the name of the new theme that was introduced in the 2007 Christmas special episode? +When did Jon Pentwee release a version of the Doctor Who theme? +When did Jon Pentwee release a version of the Doctor Who theme? +When did Jon Pentwee release a version of the Doctor Who theme? +What was the name of the song The Justified Ancients of Mu Mu Mu? +What was the name of the song The Justified Ancients of Mu Mu Mu? +What was Dudley Simpson's first Doctor Who score? +What was Dudley Simpson's first Doctor Who score? +What was Dudley Simpson's first Doctor Who score? +What was Dudley Simpson's first Doctor Who score? +What did Dudley Simpson make a cameo appearance in The Talons of Weng- Chiang? +What is the name of the incidental music for the 2005 revived series? +What is the name of the incidental music for the 2005 revived series? +When was a Doctor Who Wedding celebrated? +What was the name of the movie that featured the filmed music of the Doctor Who's Spheres? +What is the name of the incidental music for the 2005 revived series? +How many soundtrack releases have been released since 2005? +What was the first soundtrack released since 2005? +When was the fourth released? +When was the soundtrack released for the 2010 Christmas special? +When was the soundtrack for Series 5 released? +What was the original logo used for the first Doctor? +Why was the logo for the Twelfth Doctor removed? +What is the primary logo used for the Third and Eighth Doctors? +Why was the logo used for the Third Doctor's final season? +What was the original logo used for the first Doctor? +When was the first episode of Doctor Who repeated? +What is the first episode of Doctor Who appeared on the BBC? +When did Tom Baker draw audiences of over 12 million? +What was the first Doctor Who appeared on the BBC's mainstream BBC One channel? +What is the first episode of Doctor Who appeared on the BBC? +When did viewership peak at 16 million? +What did the BBC Board of Control cause in the 1980s? +What was the most popular show in the 1980s? +What was the most popular show in the 1980s? +What happened to the viewership levels in 2005? +What was the date of the special The Five Doctors? +When was Silver Nepause broadcast? +When did the 1996 television film premiere? +When did the 1996 television film premiere? +What was the date of the special The Five Doctors? +How long has the show had a strong fan base since it's inception? +What did the ABC provide partial funding for the 20th anniversary special The Five Doctors? +What have happened to the repeats of The Five Doctors? +How long has the ABC repeated episodes? +Who broadcasts the modern series first run on ABC1? +What TV station picked up the show in 1976? +What TV station picked up the show in 1976? +Where did The Talons of Weng- Chiang move to the cable channel? +What happened to CBC's airing of The Talons of Weng- Chiang? +When was 'The Talons of Weng- Chiang' airing of The Talons of Weng- Chiang' released? +Where did Christopher Eccleston record special video introductions for each episode? +What was the name of CBC's special video introduction? +What was the name of CBC's special video introduction? +When did CBC begin airing series two? +When did CBC begin airing series two? +Where are movies available on DVD? +How many original series serials have been released on Laserdisc? +What episode of Doctor Who was released on VCD? +What is the only available available on Blu-ray on Blu-ray? +What is the only available available on Blu-ray on Blu-ray? +When did Trevor Martin play the role in Doctor Who? +When did Jon Pentwee and Colin Baker play the Doctor? +What plays have been staged as amateur productions? +When did Trevor Martin play the role in Doctor Who? +How many times did David Banks play the Doctor? +What series did the BBC commission to produce? +When did Torchwood debut on the BBC Three? +What was Freema Agyeman's second series of Torchwood aired in 2008? +What series was broadcast from 6 to 10 July 2009? +What was the name of the series called Torchwood: Miracle Day? +What was the name of the Sarah Jane Adventures? +What was the name of the Sarah Jane Adventures? +What show featured a crossover appearance in 2009? +What was the name of the fifth series featured in 2010? +When was the fifth series transmitted? +What was the special feature of the special? +What was the name of the special featured in 1993? +Where did the special take place? +What was the special feature of the soap opera EastEnders? +What was the special feature of the soap opera EastEnders? +When was the Doctor Who and the Curse of Fatal Death released? +How many times was the series released on VHS? +Where does 'The Curse of Fatal Death' take place? +What happened to the Doctor during the special series? +What was Steven Moffat's script? +What are some of the references to Doctor Who in popular culture and science fiction? +What is the name of the movie runeScape? +Where was the character of Vince portrayed as an avid Doctor Who fan? +Why is Oliver on Coupling portrayed as a Doctor Who collector and enthusiast? +What are some of the references to Doctor Who? +What was the earliest Doctor Who-related audio release? +What was the earliest Doctor Who-related audio release? +When was the first Doctor Who audio released? +What was the first commercially available audiobook? +When was the first radio drama transmitted? +What was the name of Big Finish's Fourth Doctor? +What was the first time Big Finish created stories? +What has Big Finish released since 1999? +What has Big Finish released since 1999? +When did Tom Baker's Fourth Doctor begin appearing for Big Finish? +What are the names of the books published from 1965 to 1991? +How long have Doctor Who books been published? +What is the Doctor Who Adventures magazine for younger fans? +How is the Doctor Who Adventures magazine published? +Since 2005, a new range of novels have been published? +Since the creation of the Doctor Who character, what has been published? +Since the creation of the Doctor Who character has been published by the BBC, what has been published? +What does the BBC say about the creation of the Doctor Who character? +Since the creation of the Doctor Who character in the early 1960s, a myriad of stories have been published about what? +What has the show received recognition as one of Britain's best television programmes? +What has the show received recognition as one of Britain's best television programmes? +What was the first female to receive a BAFTA nomination? +What was the title of the first BAFTA nomination in 2011? +What was the title of the first BAFTA nomination in 2011? +What is the longest-running science fiction TV show in the world? +What was the title of the Peabody Awards in 2013? +What was the Doctor Who's original run recognized for? +When did the Peabody Awards honor the Doctor Who? +What is the longest-running science fiction TV show in the world? +What award did the Writers' Guild of Great Britain win in 1975? +In 1996, what was the first British television broadcasting of Doctor Who? +When was Doctor Who ranked third in a list of the 100 Greatest British Television Programmes of the 20th century? +What was the first survey in 2005? +What was the title of the award in 1996 for the Writers' Guild of Great Britain? +How many BAFTA awards did the revived series win? +How many BAFTA awards did the revived series win? +How many BAFTA awards did the revived series win? +When was the Doctor Who voted the 3rd greatest show in the 2000s? +What was the title of the episode "vincent and the doctor" shortlisted for? +How many times has it won the Short Form of the Hugo Award for Best Dramatic Presentation? +How many awards has the Doctor Who won? +How many awards has the Doctor Who won? +Who won the 2012 National Television awards? +What were the titles of the winning episodes of the Doctor Dances? +Who is featured on the Fourth Doctor in the BBC Dead Ringers series? +Who does Jon Culshaw impersonate the Fourth Doctor in the BBC Dead Ringers series? +Who is featured on the Fourth Doctor in the BBC Dead Ringers series? +What are some of the Doctor Who fandom programs? +Who does Jon Culshaw impersonate the Fourth Doctor in the BBC Dead Ringers series? +What is the name of the University of Chicago? +What does the University of Chicago consist of? +What does the University of Chicago consist of? +What does the University of Chicago consist of? +How many students are in the University of Chicago? +What have University of Chicago scholars played a major role in the development of academic disciplines? +What did Chicago's physics department help develop? +What helped develop the world's first man-made, self-sustaining nuclear reaction? +What is the University of Chicago Press? +When is the Barack Obama Presidential Center housed at the University of Chicago? +How was the University of Chicago incorporated? +How was the University of Chicago incorporated? +How was the University of Chicago incorporated? +How was the University of Chicago incorporated? +How was the University of Chicago incorporated? +How was the University of Chicago created? +What was the original physical campus created by? +What was the original physical campus of Chicago given? +What was the original physical campus created by? +What was the name of Charles L. Hutchinson's early benefactors? +What did the University of Chicago fear about smaller schools? +When was the University of Chicago affiliated with Shimer College? +What did the University of Chicago agree to confer a degree on graduating senior from an affiliated school? +When did the program pass into history? +When did the program pass into history? +What happened to the University of Chicago and Northwestern University in 1929? +Why did Hutchins try to merge the University of Chicago and Northwestern University into a single university? +Why did Hutchins try to merge the University of Chicago and Northwestern University into a single university? +What happened to the University of Chicago and Northwestern University in 1929? +When did Robert Maynard Hutchins take office? +When did student applications decline in the early 1950s? +When did student applications decline in the early 1950s? +When did the University of Chicago adopt a early entrance program? +When did student applications decline in the early 1950s? +When did the University of Chicago adopt a early entrance program? +When did the University experience unrest? +When did the University experience student unrest? +When did a university committee issue a statement about the turmoil? +What was the statement about the University's policy in social and political action? +What was the statement of the University's policy in social and political action? +When did the University of Chicago begin a number of multi million-dollar expansion projects? +Why did the University of Chicago announce plans to establish the Milton Friedman Institute? +How much will the Milton Friedman Institute cost? +How much will the Milton Friedman Institute cost? +When did David G. Booth donate $300 million to the University of Chicago? +What were the first buildings of the University of Chicago campus? +How many quadrangles does the main quadrangles consist of? +What did Cobb, Shepley, Rutan and Coolidge design +What is the main quadrangles modeled after? +What is the main quadrangles modeled after? +When did the Gothic style on campus begin to give way to modern styles? +What was the second master plan designed by Eero Saarinen? +What was the second master plan designed by Eero Saarinen? +What was the second master plan designed by Eero Saarinen? +What was the Gerald Ratner Athletics Center designed for? +What does the Booth School of Business maintain? +What is the center in Paris located on the left bank of the Seine? +When did the University of Chicago open a center in Beijing? +When did the University of Chicago open a center in Beijing? +What is the most recent addition to the center in New Delhi, India? +Who oversees the long term development and plans of the University of Chicago? +How many members does the Board of Trustees oversee? +Who are the members of the Board of Trustees? +Who is the Chairman of the Board of Trustees? +Who is the Chairman of the Board of Trustees? +How is the University of Chicago accredited? +What are the academic bodies of the University of Chicago? +What are the academic bodies of the University of Chicago? +How many degrees does the College of Chicago grants? +How many degrees does the College of Chicago grants? +What are the five divisions of the college of Chicago? +What are the names of the college's academics? +What are undergraduate students required to take a distribution of courses to satisfy the core curriculum? +How many undergraduate students are required to take a distribution of courses? +Why are undergraduate courses at the University of Chicago known for their demanding standards, heavy workload and academic difficulty? +Why are undergraduate courses at the University of Chicago known for their demanding standards, heavy workload and academic difficulty? +What does the University of Chicago Laboratory Schools run +What does the University of Chicago Laboratory Schools run +What does the University of Chicago Laboratory Schools run +What does the University of Chicago Laboratory Schools run +Where does the University of Chicago School Mathematics Project maintain? +How many volumes does the University of Chicago Library contain? +How many volumes does the University of Chicago Library contain? +What is the Regenstein Library's main library? +What is the name of the library that houses a large study space and an automatic book storage and retrieval system? +How many volumes does the John Crerar Library contain? +How many research institutes does Chicago have? +How many research institutes does Chicago have? +What is the name of the research center located at the University of Chicago? +Where does the University of Chicago manage Argonne National Laboratory? +What does the University of Chicago partially manage? +What has the University of Chicago played an important role in shaping ideas about the free market? +What was the first self-sustained man-made nuclear reaction at the University of Chicago? +What chemical experiment was conducted at the University of Chicago? +Who discovered REM sleep at the University of Chicago? +How long has the University of Chicago offered a doctorate in music composition? +How long has the University of Chicago offered a doctorate in music composition? +What bachelor's degree programs does the University of Chicago have? +What bachelor's degree programs does the University of Chicago have? +How many students attend the Compass Players student comedy troupe? +How many students were enrolled in the University of Chicago in the fall quarter of 2014? +How many students were enrolled in the University of Chicago in the fall quarter of 2014? +How many students were enrolled in the University of Chicago in the fall quarter of 2014? +How many students were enrolled in the University of Chicago in the fall quarter of 2014? +What is the percentage of students in the University of Chicago? +How do the Maroons compete in the NCAA's Division I men's Basketball and Football tournament? +How do the Maroons compete in the NCAA's Division I men's Basketball and Football tournament? +How did the University of Chicago participate in the Big Ten Conference? +What was the first winner of the Heisman Trophy? +Why did the University of Chicago decide to withdraw from the conference? +How many students run at the University of Chicago? +How many students run at the University of Chicago? +How many extracurricular groups does the University of Chicago College Bowl Team have? +What is the longest continuously running student film society in North America? +What is the longest continuously running student film society in North America? +What is the student government made up of? +How is the student government elected? +How is the student government elected? +What is the annual budget of the student government? +How many fraternities are at the University of Chicago? +How many fraternities are at the University of Chicago? +How many fraternities are at the University of Chicago? +How many fraternities are at the University of Chicago? +How many of the sororities are members of the National Panhellenc Conference? +What is the University of Chicago SCAVenger Hunt? +When is the University of Chicago SCAVenger Hunt held? +How long does the festival of the Arts take over campus +When does the University of Chicago host a week long winter festival? +What type of festival is held at the University of Chicago? +Who is the third richest man in America? +Who is the third richest man in America? +Who is the third richest man in America? +Who is the third richest man in America? +Who is the third richest man in America? +What is the name of the alumni in the field of government and politics? +What is the name of the alumni in the field of government and politics? +What is the name of the alumni in the field of government and politics? +What is the name of the alumni in the field of government and politics? +What is the name of the alumni in the field of government and politics? +What is the title of the New York Times bestseller? +What is the title of the New York Times bestseller? +What is the title of the New York Times bestseller? +What is the title of the New York Times bestseller? +What is the title of the New York Times bestseller? +What is the profession of Philip Glass? +What is the profession of Philip Glass? +What is the profession of Philip Glass? +What is the profession of Philip Glass? +What is the profession of Philip Glass? +What is the profession of Stanton Friedman? +What is the profession of Stanton Friedman? +What is the profession of Stanton Friedman? +What is the profession of Stanton Friedman? +What is the profession of Stanton Friedman? +What is Thomas Sowell's career? +What is Thomas Sowell's career? +What is Thomas Sowell's career? +What is Thomas Sowell's career? +What is one of the most prominent alumni of the Afar Triangle region? +What is one of the most prominent alumni of the Afar Triangle region? +What is one of the most prominent alumni of the Afar Triangle region? +What is the name of the faculty in physics that has included the speed of light calculator A.A. Michelson? +What is the name of the faculty in physics that has included the speed of light calculator A.A. Michelson? +What is the name of the faculty in physics that has included the speed of light calculator? +What is the name of the faculty in physics that has included the speed of light calculator A.A. Michelson? +What is the name of the faculty in physics that has included the speed of light calculator A.A. Michelson? +Who is the founder of McKinsey & Co.? +Who is the founder of McKinsey & Co.? +Who is the founder of McKinsey & Co.? +Who is the founder of McKinsey & Co.? +Who is the founder of McKinsey & Co.? +What is the name of the faculty that is associated with Marshall Sahlins? +What is the name of the faculty that is associated with Marshall Sahlins? +What is the name of the faculty that is associated with Marshall Sahlins? +What is the name of the faculty that is associated with Marshall Sahlins? +What is the name of the faculty that is associated with Marshall Sahlins? +What was the official name of the Yuan dynasty? +What was the official name of the Yuan dynasty? +What was the official name of the Yuan dynasty? +What was the official name of the Yuan dynasty? +When did Kublai Khan officially proclaim the Yuan dynasty? +What is the Yuan dynasty considered a successor to? +When did the Yuan dynasty bore the Mandate of Heaven? +When did the Yuan dynasty bore the Mandate of Heaven? +How did Kublai Khan establish the Yuan dynasty? +When did Kublai Khan impose the name Great Yuan? +What is the sentence given to the sentence of Dà Yuán Yuán? +What was the counterpart of the Mongolian language? +What is another name for the Yuan dynasty? +What is another name for the Yuan dynasty? +When did Genghis Khan unite the Mongol Empire? +When did Genghis Khan unite the Mongol tribes of the steppes? +Why did the Mongols destroy the Jin dynasty? +What happened to the son of Konigki Khan? +What was the name of Kublai's nephew? +Who defected to the Mongols to fight against the Jin? +Who commanded the 3 Tumens in the Mongol army? +Who commanded the 3 Tumens in the Mongol army? +How many Han Tumens were there? +Who commanded the 3 Tumens in the Mongol army? +Who was Shi's mother? +Who was Shi's mother? +When did interethnic marriage between Han and Jurchen become common? +Who was Shi Bingzhi's father? +Who jointly launched an attack on the Song dynasty? +Why did the Mongols invade southern China? +Why did the Mongols invade the Middle East? +When did the Mongols invade the Middle East? +When did Kublai return to fight the Song dynasty? +Why did Kublai become a leader of the Chinese Song dynasty? +Who's grandson Kaidu refused to submit to Kublai? +Why did Kublai threaten the western border of the Song dynasty? +How did Kublai secure the northeast border? +How did Kublai secure the northeast border? +What happened to Li Tan in 1261? +What was Kublai's government a compromise of preserving Mongol interests in China? +What happened to Kublai's government? +Why did Kublai reject plans to revive the Confucian imperial examinations? +Why did Kublai reject plans to revive the Confucian imperial examinations? +What did Kublai do to the reforms of the imperial Secretariat? +What did Kublai do to build a new city near the Jurchen capital? +What did Kublai do to build a new city near the Jurchen capital? +What did Kublai do to build a new city near the Jurchen capital? +What did Kublai do to build a new city near the Jurchen capital? +How did Khublai view his public image? +What did Kublai Khan promote? +What enabled the spread of technologies, commodities, and culture between China and the West? +What did Kublai Khan do to the Grand Canal? +What did Kublai Khan do to the Grand Canal? +What did Kublai Khan do to foreign visitors? +When did the descendant of Confucius leave Qufu? +When did the descendant of Confucius leave Qufu? +When did the descendant of Confucius leave Qufu? +When did the descendant of Confucius leave Qufu? +How many of Confucius's descendants moved from China to Goryeo era Korea? +Why did Kublai pursue an expansionist policy? +What was the last obstacle to the capture of the Yangzi River basin? +Why did Kublai capture Xiangyang? +What was the wealthiest city of China? +What happened to the last Song emperor? +How did Kublai's government face financial difficulties? +Why did the second invasion of Japan fail? +Who was the original home of the Chinese Tran dynasty? +Who was the original home of the Chinese Tran dynasty? +Who was the original home of the Chinese Tran dynasty? +When did the Yuan dynasty become governors-general? +When did Kublai become crown prince? +When did Kublai become crown prince? +What happened to Zhenjiang's third son? +What happened to Zhenjiang's third son? +Who was the first Yuan emperor? +What was the first Yuan emperor to support and adopt mainstream Chinese culture? +Who was the first Yuan emperor? +What was the result of the execution of five of the highest-ranking officials? +What happened to the traditional imperial examinations? +Who was Ayurbarwad's father? +What was the rule of Emperor Gegen Khan? +What did Emperor Gegen Khan do during his reign? +What happened during the Da Yuan Tong Zhen's reign? +What happened to the Da Yuan Tong Zhen? +What happened to the emperor? +What was the result of the civil war against Ragibash? +How long after a banquet with Tugh temur did he die? +What happened to the emperor of Khanbalish? +What happened to the emperor? +Why was the Academy of the Pavilion of the Star of Literature established? +Why was the Academy of the Pavilion of the Star of Literature established? +Why was the Academy of the Pavilion of the Star of Literature established? +What was the Academy of the Pavilion of the Star of Literature? +What was the foundation of the Academy of the Pavilion of the Star of Literature? +What happened to the throne after the death of Tugh temur? +What happened to the throne after the death of Tugh temur? +What happened to the throne after the death of Tugh temur? +What happened to the throne after the death of Tugh temur? +What was one of the successful projects of the Liao, Jin, and Song dynasties? +What happened to the final years of the Yuan dynasty? +How did the Yuan dynasty lose influence on other Mongol lands? +What happened to the Yuan emperors? +What happened to the country without interference from the weakening of Yuan armies? +What happened to the Yuan emperors? +What caused the Red Turban Rebellion? +When did the Red Turban Rebellion begin? +When did the Red Turban Rebellion begin? +When did the Red Turban Rebellion begin? +What happened to the city of Zhangzhang? +Why did the political unity of China and East Asia promote trade between East and West? +What was the result of the trade between East and West in the Yuan dynasty? +Why did the Yuan dynasty increase trade and commerce across Asia? +What type of crops were popularized during the Yuan dynasty? +Why were Western musical instruments introduced to enrich Chinese performing arts? +What types of beliefs were enjoyed by the Roman Catholicism and Roman Catholicism? +Why did Tibetan Buddhism flourish? +What was reinstated by the Yuan court during the period of disunity? +What advances were realized in China during the period of disunity? +Who was the most famous traveler of the period? +Who was the most famous traveler of the period? +When did Marco Polo's trip appear? +When did Marco Polo's trip appear? +Why did Marco Polo acquire much of his knowledge in Persian traders? +Why did the Yuan reform the Gregorian calendar? +What was the modern Gregorian calendar? +Why was Beijing rebuilt with new palace grounds? +What happened to Beijing during the Yuan period? +What did contacts with the West bring to China? +What was the first time that non-native Chinese people ruled all of China? +What are the Mongols known to worship the Eternal Heaven? +What is the Yuan dynasty considered to be the legitimate dynasty between the Song dynasty and the Ming dynasty? +What is the Yuan dynasty considered to be the legitimate dynasty between the Song dynasty and the Ming dynasty? +Why is the Yuan dynasty considered a legitimate dynasty? +What did the bureaucracy of Kublai Khan reflect? +Where did the Chinese-style elements of the bureaucracy come from? +When was the central government administration established? +What did Kublai's government adopt? +What did Kublai's government adopt? +Why did the Ministry of War differ from native Chinese dynasties? +Why did the Ministry of Justice become a sinicized image in the Yuan administration? +Why did the Ministry of Justice not extend to legal cases? +Why did the Ministry of War differ from native Chinese and Chinese dynasties? +When was the Phasa-pa script preserved? +When was the Phasa-pa script preserved? +Why did most of the Emperors not master written Chinese? +When did the Mongol Emperors keep the imperial blood purely Mongol? +Why did a few other Yuan emperors actively sponsored cultural activities? +How did the Mongols practice slavery? +Why did the Mongols sell their children into slavery? +How did the Yuan dynasty view debt slavery? +When did artistic developments occur in the Yuan dynasty? +Why did many of the artists in the Yuan dynasty and the Yuan dynasty come together? +Why were many famous painters from the Yuan dynasty? +What was the main development in the Yuan dynasty? +What was one of the key factors in the mix of thezaju variety show? +Why did the Yuan dynasty convert to Islam? +Why did Kublai Khan favor Buddhism? +Why was Tibetan Buddhism established as the de facto state religion? +What was the top-level department of the Yuan dynasty? +Why did Kublai Khan keep a Sakya Imperial Preceptor at court? +What was Zhu Shija's method of elimination to a single equation with only one unknown? +What was Zhu Shija's method of elimination to reduce the simultaneous equations with up to four unknowns? +How did Zhu Shijing solve simultaneous equations with up to four unknowns? +Who made advances in polynomial algebra? +Where was Zhu's method described? +What was the first mathematician in China to work on trigonometry? +What did Guo Shoujing do to his calendar? +What was the official calendar of the Yuan dynasty? +What was the official calendar of the Yuan dynasty? +What was the official calendar of the Yuan dynasty? +What were the non-Mongol physicians of the Yuan court divided into? +How did the Mongols distinguish otaxi doctors? +How did the Mongols distinguish otaxi doctors? +Why did Kublai create the Imperial Academy of Medicine? +Why were Confucian scholars attracted to the medical profession? +Why were all four schools based on the same intellectual foundation? +What did the Chinese tradition of the Yuan inherit from the Jin dynasty? +Why were Chinese physicians brought along military campaigns by the Mongols? +What are some of the ways the Chinese medicines were transmitted to the Middle East? +What did the physician Wei Yili invent? +How was Western medicine practiced in China? +Who founded the Office of Western Medicine? +Who founded the Office of Western Medicine? +Why did Chinese physicians oppose Western medicine? +Why did Chinese physicians oppose Western medicine? +What happened to the Yuan printing industry? +Who printed Nong Shu? +What were some Yuan documents printed with earthenware movable type? +What is one of the first printed works sponsored by the Mongols? +When did the Mongols create the Imperial Library Directorate? +What was one of the most notable applications of printing technology? +What were the paper money of the Yuan made from? +How did the Yuan government use woodblocks to print paper money? +How did the Yuan government use woodblocks to print paper money? +When did the Il-khanate government issue paper money? +What was Kublai Khan's government? +What was Kublai Khan's government? +Why were the Mongols and the Seminare not given power to the ethnic Chinese? +Why were the Mongols and the Seminare not given power to the ethnic Chinese? +How many North Chinese or Southerners reached the highest-post in the government? +Why did the Mongols imported Central Asian Muslims to serve as administrators in China? +Why did the Mongols imported Central Asian Muslims to serve as administrators in China? +Where were Han Chinese moved? +Where were Han Chinese moved? +What was the name of the Mongol appointed Governor? +What did the Muslims do to prevent Halal slaughter and other practices? +What did the Muslims do to prevent Halal slaughter and other practices? +Who was the founder of Zhu Yuanzhang? +What did some Muslim communities claim about the surname "barracks"? +What happened to the Muslims in the Ispah Rebellion? +What did Frederick W. W. mot write about the use of social classes for social classes? +What did Frederick W. W. mot write about the use of social classes for social classes? +What did Frederick W. W. mot write about the use of social classes for social classes? +Why were the Mongol and Semu treated? +Why were the Northern Chinese ranked higher? +Why were the Northern Chinese ranked higher? +Why were the Northern Chinese ranked higher? +How did the Mongols surrender to the Mongols? +Why did major commerce increase in the southern Chinese? +When did the Mongols place the Uighurs of the Kingdom of Qcho over the Koreans? +When did the Mongols place the Uighurs of the Kingdom of Qcho over the Koreans? +When did the Mongols place the Uighurs of the Kingdom of Qcho over the Koreans? +When did the Mongols place the Uighurs of the Kingdom of Qcho over the Koreans? +What was considered the most important region of the dynasty? +What was considered the most important region of the dynasty? +What was considered the most important region of the dynasty? +What was considered the most important region of the dynasty? +What was considered the most important region of the dynasty? +What is the official name of Kenya? +What is the official name of Kenya? +What is Kenya's capital? +Where does Kenya's territory cover? +What is the population of Kenya? +What type of climate does Kenya have? +Where does Kenya's climate compare to the savannah grasslands? +Where does Kenya's climate compare to the savannah grasslands? +Where are the north-eastern regions along the border of Kenya? +What types of wildlife does Kenya have? +How long has the African Great Lakes been inhabited by humans? +When did the Bantu expansion of the African Great Lakes reach? +What is the percentage of the populations of the African Great Lakes? +When did the East Africa Protectorate begin? +When did Kenya get independence? +What is the Republic of Kenya named after? +What is the origin of the name Kenya? +What is the origin of the name Kenya? +How did Ludwig Krap believe the name of Kenya? +What did others say about the corruption of Mt. Kenia? +What was the name of Mt. Kenia? +How did Joseph Thompsons describe Mt. Kenya as Mt. Kenia? +What are the "Big Five" game animals of Africa? +What are the big five game animals of Africa? +What are the "Big Five" game animals of Africa? +When does the annual animal migration occur? +How far do the birds migrate? +What fossils found in Kenya suggest that primates romed the area more than 20 million years ago? +What are some of the evidences of hominids found in Lake Turkana? +When did Richard Leakey discover the Turkana Boy? +When did Richard Leakey discover the Turkana Boy? +What was the purpose of the research on early hominids? +Why did the Swazi build Mombasa into a major port city? +Why did the Swazi build Mombasa into a major port city? +Why did Duarte Barbosa claim that the Swazi built Mombasa into a major port city? +Why has the Kenyan Coast played host to many merchants and explorers? +What is the name of the city that line the Kenyan coast? +What has been an important Swazi settlement since the 14th century? +When did the governors of British East Africa agree to try to keep the colonies out of direct hostilities? +When did the governors of British East Africa agree to try to keep the colonies out of direct hostilities? +What was the goal of the German military? +What was the result of the guerrilla warfare campaign? +How long after the armistice was signed? +How many people lived in the central highlands? +How many people lived in the central highlands? +Why did the cities ban the growing of coffee? +How many white settlers were living in Kenya in the 1950s? +What was the result of Operation Anvil? +What was the result of Operation Anvil? +When did Operation Anvil open? +How many Mau Mau Mau were killed by the end of the emergency? +What was the Swynnerton Plan used to reward loyalists and punish Mau Mau? +When did the first direct elections for native Kenyans take place? +Why did the first direct elections for native Kenyans form a government? +What happened to the Colony of Kenya and the Protectorate of Kenya? +What happened to the Colony of Kenya and the Protectorate of Kenya? +When did Kenya become a republic? +What happened in 1988? +Why was the mlobasso system seen as the climax of a undemocratic regime? +What happened in the multiparty elections in 1992 and 1997? +What is Kenya's democratic republic? +What is Kenya's democratic republic? +What type of power is exercised by the government? +Where is Legislative power vested? +What is the Judiciary independent of? +How does Kenya rank on Transparency International's Corruption Perception Index? +How does Kenya rank on Transparency International's Corruption Perception Index? +How many total countries in the CPI were placed in 2012? +Why is there a new and independent Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission? +Why did the elections against the main opposition party run for re-election? +Why did the elections against the main opposition party run for re-election? +Why did the Electoral Commission of Kenya ignore the votes? +How much of the votes did the elections take? +Why did the government and civil society organisations start programmes to avoid disasters? +Why did the Evangelical Lutheran Church in Kenya start peace meetings? +Why did the Evangelical Lutheran Church in Kenya start peace meetings? +Why did the Evangelical Lutheran Church in Kenya start peace meetings? +What was the name of the agreement between Kibiki and Oding? +What was the name of the agreement between Kibiki and Oding? +Why did they appoint cabinet ministers? +Why did they appoint cabinet ministers? +When was the coalition agreement passed? +Who does the new office of the PM have power and authority to co-operate and supervise? +What happened to the new office of the PM? +What happened to the new office of the PM? +When did representatives of the Pnu and OEM begin working on the terms of the power-sharing agreement? +How did the agreement impact the power-sharing deal? +What was considered to be the result of the new constitution? +When was the new constitution passed? +What does the new constitution accomplish? +When was the new constitution promoted? +When did the new constitution herald the Second Republic come into force? +What was the Security Laws Amendment Bill signed in December 2014? +What was the Security Laws Amendment Bill signed in December 2014? +Who criticized the Security Laws Amendment Bill? +Who criticized the Security Laws Amendment Bill? +What did the governments of the United States, Britain, and France issue a press statement about the Security Laws Amendment Bill? +When did President Barack Obama choose to visit the country? +When did President Barack Obama choose to visit the country? +When did President Barack Obama visit China? +When did Obama visit Kenya? +What are the armed forces regularly deployed in peacekeeping missions? +What was the result of the violence in 2007? +Why have there been serious allegations of human rights violations in the Mt Elgon area? +What has happened to Kenya's armed forces? +Why has the corruption been taken by corruption allegations? +Why were the claims of corruption made in 2010? +Why have the decisions of procurement been questioned? +What is Kenya's Human Development Index? +What is Kenya's Human Development Index? +How much of Kenya's population lived on less than $1.5 a day? +How is Kenya classified as a frontier market? +What is the biggest economy in East and Central Africa? +What is the percentage of GDP in East and Central Africa? +What percentage of the population depends on food aid? +What is the percentage of GDP in East and Central Africa? +What is the largest foreign exchange earning sector in Kenya? +What sector contributes 61% of GDP in Kenya? +What has been the main source of foreign exchange in Kenya? +How are tourists attracted to the coastal beaches and game reserves? +How are tourists attracted to the coastal beaches and game reserves? +What percentage of GDP did agriculture account for in 2005? +What are the main cash crops in Kenya? +What is the second largest contributor to Kenya's GDP? +What is the main problem with the production of major food staples in Kenya? +What does ICCRIAT help farmers grow instead of maize? +Why are pigeon peas very drought resistant? +Why did the ICRIAT promote the commercialization of legumes? +What was the goal of the commercialization of the pigeon pea? +What is the purpose of the commercialization of the pigeon pea? +What is one of the most successful agricultural production regions in Africa? +What is one of the most successful agricultural production regions in Africa? +Where does livestock predominate? +What has the country not attained the level of investment and efficiency in agriculture? +Why did the Kenyans leave food to rot in the fields? +What is Kenya's most industrially developed country? +What is Kenya's most industrially developed country? +What is the main industrial activity in Kenya? +What type of industries does Jua Kali produce? +What has given a boost to manufacturing in recent years? +Why did the new government increase clothing sales to the U.S.? +Where does the majority of Kenya's electricity supply come from? +Where does the majority of Kenya's electricity supply come from? +What is the name of the state-owned Kenya Electricity Generating Company? +What accounts for the deposits of oil in Turkana and the commercial viability? +How much of Kenya's oil reserves does Tullow Oil estimate? +Why does Kenya currently import all crude petroleum requirements? +How much of the national import bill does Petroleum account for? +Where did Liu Guangyuan say Kenya's ambassador to Kenya? +Where did Liu Guangyuan say Kenya's ambassador to Kenya? +What was the name of Kenya's first major railway? +What was the name of the subsidiary of Base resources of Australia? +What has been caused by the delay of the railway project? +Why did the Kenyan government unveil the National Climate Change Action Plan? +When did the Kenyan government unveil the National Climate Change Action Plan? +What was the National Climate Change Action Plan? +What was the National Climate Change Action Plan? +What did the Secretary of the Ministry of Planning and National Development and Vision 2030 emphasised that climate will be a central issue in the renewed Small Term Plan? +Are working children active in Kenya? +What did UNICEF estimate in 2006? +What is the cause of child labour in Kenya? +What are the causes of child labour? +What is the primary language of Kenya? +What are the two official languages used for communication with other populations? +Where is English spoken in Kenya? +What is British English primarily used in the country? +What percentage of Kenyans are Christian? +What percentage of Kenyans are Christian? +What is the Presbyterian Church of East Africa? +What is the only Jewish synagogue in Kenya? +What is the percentage of Kenya's population? +What percentage of the population lives in Kenya's Coastal Region? +What areas of the Coast Region are mostly Christian? +What is the main role in the local economy in Kenya? +What percentage of the population does a clinical officer, medical officers, medical officers, medical officers, and medical practitioners treat? +What are these cases referred to as? +According to the Kenya National Bureau of Statistics, how many qualified nurses were registered in 2011? +According to the Kenya National Bureau of Statistics, how many qualified nurses were registered in 2011? +What are the causes of poverty in Kenya? +What are the causes of poverty in Kenya? +What are some of the blame for diseases like malaria, HIV/AIDS, diarrhea, and malnutrition? +What are some of the blame for diseases like malaria, HIV/AIDS, diarrhea, and malnutrition? +How many cases of malaria did Kenya have in 2006? +What was the first system of education introduced by British colonists? +Why was the Omede Commission formed? +Why was the Omede Commission formed? +What did the Omede Commission focus on? +When was the Omine Commission adopted? +What was the Presidential working party commissioned to look at the possibilities of setting up a second university in Kenya? +What did the committee recommend in 1981? +What did the committee recommend in 1981? +What happened to the first batch of students from the former system? +When was the current 8-4 system launched? +Why was the new 8-4 system launched? +Why was the new 8-4 system launched? +When did the government of Kenya announce the introduction of free primary education? +Why did the government of Kenya announce the introduction of free primary education? +When does formal education start? +How long does primary education last? +What is primary school free in public schools? +How long can a typical high school be able to attend? +What is the literacy level of the country? +What is the main component of the education system? +What is the main component of the education system? +What does the Kenya Certificate of Primary Education (KCE) determine? +What is the national examination for those who proceed to secondary level? +What is the body mandated to establish and manage national and public libraries in the country? +What is the Kenya National Library Service? +How is the public library seen as a peoples university? +How is the public library seen as a peoples university? +What types of sports does Kenya have? +Why is Kenya known for its dominance in middle distance and long distance athletics? +Why do Kenyan athletes continue to dominate the world of distance running? +Why do Kenyan athletes continue to dominate the world of distance running? +How many medals did Kenya win during the 2008 Olympics? +How many medals did Kenya win during the 2008 Olympics? +What athletes gained attention in the 2008 Olympics? +Why has there been controversy in Kenyan athletics circles? +Why does the Kenyan Ministry of Sports try to stop the defection of the United States? +What has Kenya been a dominant force in women's volleyball? +What is Kenya's most popular sport? +How did Kenya's Cricket World Cup take place? +Who is Rakep Patel? +Why has the Kenya Football Federation suspended the suspension of FIFA? +Where is Safari Rally acknowledged as one of the toughest rallies in the world? +Where is Safari Rally acknowledged as one of the toughest rallies in the world? +What are some of the best rally drivers in the world? +How many meals do Kenyans have in a day? +How many o'clock tea does the Kenyans have? +What types of foods are typically eaten in Kenya? +What types of foods are generally eaten by Kenyans? +Where is the Intergovernmentalpanel on Climate Change set up? +Who established the Intergovernmentalpanel on Climate Change? +What is the goal of the UNFCCC? +What is the main international treaty on climate change? +Who established the Intergovernmentalpanel on Climate Change? +What is Hoesung Lee's title? +What is Hoesung Lee's title? +Before the election of 2015, what was the title of the Korean economist? +What were the previous chairs? +Before the election of 2015, what was the Korean economist Hoesung Lee elected? +What is the IIPC panel composed of? +How many government officials and climate change experts attended at the 2003 meeting? +How many government officials and climate change experts attended at the 2003 meeting? +How many people attended the meeting? +How does the IPEC Trust Fund receive funding? +How does the IPEC Trust Fund receive funding? +Who established the IPEC Trust Fund? +What is required to make a financial regulations and regulations? +How does the IPEC Trust Fund receive funding? +What does the IPCA do to carry out research? +What does a lead authors report about the information about climate change based on published sources? +What is one of the reasons for authors to refer to non-peer-reviewed sources? +What are some of the examples of non-peer-reviewed sources? +How many lead authors does a chapter typically have? +How many lead authors does a chapter typically have? +How many lead authors does a chapter typically have? +What are the lead authors responsible for assembling the contributions of the other authors? +What are lead authors responsible for assembling the contributions of the other authors? +What does the WG I summary for Policymakers report say about the enhanced greenhouse effect? +What is the result of the increase in atmospheric concentrations of the greenhouse gases? +What does the WG I summary for Policymakers say is responsible for the enhanced greenhouse effect? +What does the WG I summary for Policymakers say about the global mean temperature? +According to Policymakers, how much enhanced greenhouse effect does they judge? +What did the national science academies issue in 2001? +What did the national science academies issue in 2001? +Who made a joint statement on climate change in 2001? +What statement did the Canadian Academy of Science make about the climate change in 2001? +What statement did the Canadian Academy of Science make about the climate change in 2001? +What has Richard Lindzen made a number of criticisms? +Why does Richard Lindzen believe the FST does not faithfully summarize the full WGI report? +Who is a co-Chair of the Tar WGI? +Who is John Houghton's criticism? +How does John Houghton believe the FST is agreed upon? +What follows the preparation and approval process for all IPEC Special Reports? +What two Special Reports were finalized in the year 2011? +What two Special Reports were finalized in the year 2011? +How were the Special Reports requested? +What is one of the goals of the assessment reports? +What is one of the factors used to publishing default emission factors? +What is one of the factors used to publishing default emission factors? +How does the IPEC concentrate its activities? +Why has the conclusion in the final summary been incorrect? +Why did the ICBS claim that the final summary was incorrect? +What does the ICSI report claim about the date of 2035? +What is the ICSI report claimed to be correctly quoted? +What did Robert Watson say about the mistakes? +What did Robert Watson say about the mistakes? +Who was Martin Parry? +Who was Martin Parry? +Who was Martin Parry? +What was the third assessment report? +What was the third assessment report? +What was the third assessment report? +What were the findings of the Medieval Warm Period supported by? +Why was the current warming period exceptional in comparison to temperatures between 1000 and 1900? +What was the name of Fred Singer's Science and Environmental Policy Project? +What was the finding against the graph at the Capitol Hill, Washington D.C.? +What was the finding against the graph at the Capitol Hill, Washington D.C.? +Where did Fred Singer's Science and Environmental Policy Project hear? +What was the name of the joint letters that aimed at intimidating scientists? +What was the name of the joint letters that aimed at intimidating scientists? +What was the name of the joint letters that aimed at intimidating scientists? +What was Sherwood Boehnert's response to the investigation? +What was Sherwood Boehnert's response to the investigation? +What was the AR4 published in 2007? +What was the AR4 published in 2007? +How many of the 14 reconstructions covered 1000 years or longer? +What did the section discuss about the divergence problem? +How many of the 14 reconstructions covered 1000 years or longer? +When was the study published about temperatures and sea levels rising? +When was the study published about temperatures and sea levels rising? +How many years studied about temperature and sea level rise? +How many years studied about temperature and sea level rise? +What is a study on projected rises in sea levels? +How much did the researchers find about the sea levels in 2001? +What did the researchers find in the study on sea levels would be above 1990 levels? +How much did the researchers find about the sea levels in 2001? +Who is Michael Oppenheimer? +Who is Michael Oppenheimer? +Who is Michael Oppenheimer? +Why did the Kyoto Protocol fail? +Why did the Kyoto Protocol fail? +What is the lockstep situation of the IPEC? +According to Sheldon Hungarian, where did the actors in the ozone depletion case compare to global warming? +Why did the ozone layer challenge cause problems with the distribution of emission reductions? +What was the stepwise mistigation of the ozone layer challenge? +What was the reason for the ozone depletion case? +Why does it operate on the basis of scientific papers and independently documented results from other scientific bodies? +Why does it take for a deadline for producing reports to a report? +Why does it operate on the basis of scientific papers and its schedule for producing reports? +Why were the 5 climate scientists calling for changes to the IIPCC? +Why were the 5 climate scientists calling for changes to the IIPCC? +What did the five climate scientists suggest about the climate scientists? +Why did the panel use a full time staff and remove government oversight from its processes? +What is the main role in photosynthesis? +What is the main role in photosynthesis? +What is the main role in photosynthesis? +What is the process called when chloroplasts use the ATP and NADPH to make organic molecules from carbon dioxide? +What is the number of chloroplasts per cell? +How are chloroplasts dynamic? +How are chloroplasts affected by light color and intensity? +How is the DNA of a chloroplast inherited from their ancestor? +How is the DNA of a chloroplast inherited from their ancestor? +How are chloroplasts inherited? +Where are chloroplasts found? +Why were chloroplasts found in plants and algae? +Why were chloroplasts found in plants and algae? +Why were chloroplasts found in plants and algae? +Why were chloroplasts found in plants and algae? +What are cyanobacteria considered the ancestors of chloroplasts? +What are Cyanobacteria considered the ancestors of chloroplasts? +What is the phylum of bacteria capable of carrying out photosynthesis? +What does a peptidoglycan cell wall consist of? +What are Cyanobacteria considered the ancestors of chloroplasts? +When did a free-living bacteria enter an early eukaryotic cell? +When did a free-living bacteria enter an early eukaryotic cell? +What are the two inner lipid-bilayer membranes that surround all chloroplasts? +What are the two inner lipid-bilayer membranes that surround all chloroplasts? +What happened to the early eukaryotic host? +What are the primary chloroplasts known as? +What are the three largest chloroplast lineages? +What are the three largest chloroplast lineages? +What are the three largest chloroplast lineages? +What are the second two largest chloroplast lineages? +What is Cyanophora thought to be one of the first organisms to contain a chloroplast? +What is Cyanophora thought to be one of the first organisms to contain a chloroplast? +What are chloroplasts also known as? +What type of chloroplasts surround a carbon fixation enzyme? +What type of chloroplasts surround a carbon fixation enzyme? +What are Rhodoplasts responsible for? +How are Rhodoplasts able to prevent thylotyids from stacking? +What are Rhodoplasts responsible for? +What is the adaptation of a red algae to catch more sunlight in deep water? +What is a starch called Floridean? +What are the green algae and land plants commonly known as? +Why are most green chloroplasts green? +How have chloroplasts lost the peptidoglycan wall? +Why have some plants kept the genes for the synthesis of the peptidoglycan layer? +What are the green algae and land plants commonly known as? +Why was the engulfed alga broken down? +Why was the engulfed alga broken down? +Why was the engulfed alga broken down? +What happened to the engulfed alga? +What happened to the engulfed alga? +What are the common flagellated protists that contain chloroplasts derived from a green alga? +What are the common flagellated protists? +How many types of chloroplasts are stacked in eugleophyte? +What is stored in paramylon? +What are the three membrane of the primary endosymbiont? +What are Cryptomonads? +What are Cryptomonads? +What does the nucleomorph of a Cryptophyte chloroplast resemble? +What do Cryptophyte chloroplasts synthesize? +What is inside Cryptophyte chloroplasts? +What is another term for the interaction between a plant and a group of chromalveolates? +What is another term for a group of chromalveolates? +What are some of the primary causes of a separation of a chloroplast? +What do many Api complexans keep a red algal derived chloroplast? +How do Api complexans store their energy in amylopectin starch granules? +What makes a chloroplast an attractive target for drugs? +What makes a chloroplast an attractive target for drugs? +What is the most important acoliplast function? +Why have aplams lost all photosynthetic functions? +How are aplams connected to the endoplasmic reticular? +Where is the peridine chloroplast not found in any other group of chloroplasts? +What is the most common chloroplast? +What is the outermost part of the chloroplast? +How does the peridine chloroplast lose the red algal endosymbiont's original cell membrane? +Why did the chloroplast lose red algal derived from a haptophyte lineage? +Why did the chloroplast lose red algal derived from a haptophyte lineage? +Why did the haptophyte chloroplast have four membranes? +Why did the haptophyte chloroplast have four membranes? +What is taken from a chloroplast taken from a Cryptophyte? +Why is the chloroplast taken from a Cryptophyte? +What is taken from a chloroplast taken from a Cryptophyte? +What type of chloroplast is not endosymbiont? +What are some types of chloroplasts? +What are some diophytes like Durinskia and Durinskia derived chloroplasts? +How many chloroplasts are bounded by? +How many chloroplasts are bounded by? +What does the diatom endosymbiont store its own food? +How is the chloroplast surrounded by two membranes? +What is the only type of chloroplast that is not from the Rhodoplast lineage? +What is the only type of chloroplast that is not from the Rhodoplast lineage? +What is the only type of chloroplast that is not from the Rhodoplast lineage? +What is the only type of chloroplast that is not from the Rhodoplast lineage? +Why does Paulinella chromatophora acquire a photoynthetic endosymbiont more recently? +Why does Paulinella chromatophora acquire a photoynthetic endosymbiont more recently? +How many base pairs long are in a chromatophore DNA? +How many base pairs long are in a chromatophore DNA? +How many base pairs long are in a chromatophore DNA? +What is another name for chloroplasts? +What is another name for chloroplasts? +When was the existence of chloroplasts first sequenced? +When was the existence of chloroplasts first sequenced? +When was the existence of chloroplasts first sequenced? +How are the inverted repeat regions conserved among land plants? +Why are these inverted repeats conserved among land plants? +Is it possible that the inverted repeats help stabilize the rest of the chloroplast genome? +How have scientists attempted to observe chloroplast replication? +Why has the mechanism for chloroplast DNA replication been determined? +Why does the D-loop move through the circular DNA? +Why does the D-loop move through the circular DNA? +Why does the D-loop move through the circular DNA? +Are there several A→ G deamination gradients? +How does DNA become susceptible to deamination events? +What is the leading theory today? +What is the leading theory today? +What theory states that only a minority of the genetic material is kept in circular chromosomes? +What is one of the competing model for cpDNA replication? +What is one of the competing model for cpDNA replication? +What happens if the branched and complex structures seen in cpDNA experiments are real and not artifacts of concatenated circular DNA or broken circles? +Why does the predominant theory continue to hold that most cpDNA is circular and most likely replicates via a D loop mechanism? +What is one way we know about the lost chloroplasts in many chromalveolate lineages? +Why does the genes donated to the host's nucleus persist? +Why does the presence of many green algal genes in the diatom nucleus have a green algal derived chloroplast? +Why does the presence of green algal derived chloroplast have a green algal derived chloroplast? +How many chloroplast genes found new homes in the mitochondrial genome? +How much of the protein products of transferred genes aren't targeted back to the chloroplast? +Why did many of the protein products of transferred genes take on new functions like participating in cell division, protein routing, and disease resistance? +Why are transferred chloroplast DNA proteins directed to the secretory pathway? +What happens when a chloroplast polypeptid is synthesized on a ribosome in the cytosol? +What happens when a chloroplast polypeptid is synthesized on a ribosome in the cytosol? +How does phosphorylation help a polypeptid bind? +How does phosphorylation help a polypeptid keep it from folding prematurely? +Where are chloroplasts generally lens-shaped? +Where are chloroplasts generally lens-shaped? +Where are chloroplasts generally lens-shaped? +What is a characteristic of a single chloroplast in a algae? +What is a characteristic of a single chloroplast in a algae? +Why are chloroplasts surrounded by a double membrane? +What is the meaning of the outer chloroplast membrane? +What is the meaning of the outer chloroplast membrane? +How is the chloroplast double membrane compared to the mitochondrial double membrane? +How is the inner chloroplast double membrane compared to the mitochondrial double membrane? +Why is the inner chloroplast double membrane used to run proton pumps and carry out oxidative phosphorylation? +What is the only chloroplast structure that is analogous to it? +What does the inner chloroplast membrane regulate metabolite passage and synthesizes some materials? +Why are Stromules very rare in chloroplasts? +What happens when the chloroplast membranes protrude out into the cytoplasm? +Why are Stromules very rare in chloroplasts? +When did some plant biologists dismiss the structures as artifactual? +Where is the chloroplast peripheral reticulus found? +Where is the chloroplast peripheral reticulus found? +What is the purpose of the chloroplast peripheral reticulus? +What is the purpose of the chloroplast peripheral reticular? +What is the purpose of the small vesicles? +What are the ribosomes used to synthesize a small fraction of their proteins? +What is the size of chloroplast ribosomes? +What is the size of chloroplast ribosomes? +What is essential for translation initiation in chloroplasts and prokaryotes? +What is essential for translation initiation in chloroplasts and prokaryotes? +What is a lipid monolayer? +What is another name for a lipid monolayer? +What is another name for a lipid monolayer? +What is another name for a lipid monolayer? +What is surrounded by a lipid monolayer? +Why were chloroplasts once thought to be free-floating in the Stroma? +Why were chloroplasts once thought to be free-floating in the Stroma? +In green chloroplasts, what is the most common cause of the presence of a plastohemoglobin? +Where do chloroplasts usually occur in linked groups or chains? +What are the structures of the chloroplasts of some hornworts and algae? +How are the chloroplasts found in a higher plant? +How are the chloroplasts found in a higher plant? +How are the chloroplasts found in a higher plant? +What are the two types of plants that can be found in a hydotope? +What is the stack of flattened circular granal thylotyids? +What is the stack of flattened circular granal thylotyids? +What is the typical size of a granum? +What is the typical size of a granum? +What is another name for helicoid stemal thylotyids? +What makes up the photosystem II and photosystem? +What makes up the photosystem II and photosystem? +What is the name of the photosystem II and photosystem? +What is the process called when hydrogen ions flow back out into the Stroma? +What is a large protein complex that harnesses the concentration gradient of the hydrogen ions in the thynjakid space to generate ATP energy? +What type of thyloids are arranged in grana? +What are the two types of thylakiids? +What type of thyloids are arranged in grana? +What is the diameter of granal thylotyids? +What is the diameter of granal thylotyids? +How many photosynthetic antioxidants are found in the photosystems? +What does the photosystems use to transfer and dissipate excess energy? +What does the photosystems use to transfer and dissipate excess energy? +What is a bright red-orange color that is found in nearly all chloroplasts? +What is a bright red-orange color that is found in nearly all chloroplasts? +What is the third group of pigments found in bacteria? +What are some of the third groups of pigments found in Cyprus? +What is the third group of pigments that make many red algae red? +How many nanometers does phycobuls organize? +How many nanometers does phycobuls organize? +What is the enzyme used to fix carbon dioxide into sugar molecules? +What is the problem with rubisca? +What is the problem with rubisca? +What is the problem with the Calvin cycle? +What is the problem with ATP energy being released? +Why are chloroplasts specialized for light reactions? +Why are chloroplasts specialized for light reactions? +Why are chloroplasts specialized for light reactions? +What is the C4 photosynthesis process called? +Why do sheath chloroplasts carry out the Calvin cycle? +What are the main parts of a plant that contain chloroplasts? +What are the main parts of a plant that contain chloroplasts? +Where are the plant cells which contain chloroplasts usually parenchyma cells? +Where are the plant cells which contain chloroplasts usually parenchyma cells? +What is a plant cell which contains chloroplasts? +Where are chloroplasts found in the stems? +Where are chloroplasts found in the stems? +How many chloroplasts can be found in a leaf? +How many chloroplasts can be found in a leaf? +Where are chloroplasts mainly found in a leaf? +Why are chloroplasts able to spread out in low-light conditions? +What is the benefit of sheltering chloroplasts? +What does the ability to distribute chloroplasts reduce exposure and protect them from photo oxidative damage? +Why are chloroplasts able to spread out in plants? +What is one of the most closely regulated stimulus- response systems that can be found in plants? +What are the two main immune responses? +What are the two main immune responses? +What are the two main immune responses? +How do chloroplasts stimulate reactive oxygen species? +How do chloroplasts stimulate reactive oxygen species? +Why do chloroplasts begin producing molecules like salic acid, nitric oxide, nitric oxide, nitric oxide, nitric oxide, nitric oxide, nitric oxide, nitric oxide and reactive oxygen species? +Why do chloroplasts begin producing molecules like salic acid, nitric oxide, nitric oxide, nitric oxide, nitric oxide, nitric oxide, nitric oxide, nitric oxide and reactive oxygen species? +Why are reactive oxygen species unstable molecules? +What do these molecules initiate retrograde signaling? +What is one of the main functions of the chloroplast? +What is one of the main functions of the chloroplast? +What is one of the main functions of the chloroplast? +What is used in photosynthesis? +What is used in photosynthesis? +What do chloroplasts use the potential energy stored in an H+? +How do the electrons' energy pump hydrogen ions into the thyloid space? +How do the electrons' energy pump hydrogen ions into the thyloid space? +How does ATP synthase use energy from the flowing hydrogen ions to phosphorylate diphosphate? +How does ATP synthase use energy from the flowing hydrogen ions to phosphorylate diphosphate? +Why are the electrons taken by NADP+? +What is the term for cyclic photophosphorylation? +What is cyclic photophosphorylation common in C4 plants? +What is cyclic photophosphorylation common in C4 plants? +How does the Calvin cycle start? +What is the result of the Calvin cycle? +What is the result of the Calvin cycle? +How are most of the G3P molecules recycled? +How can starch grains accumulate into starch grains found in the chloroplast? +Why do starch grains grow very large? +Why do starch grains grow very large? +What causes waterlogged roots to cause starch buildup in the chloroplasts? +Why are starch grains linked to low photosynthesis rates? +What is the process called when the oxygen concentration is too high? +What happens when the oxygen concentration is too high? +How does the photorespiration effect the efficiency of photosynthesis? +How much does the photorespiration process cause? +Why are chloroplasts notable in C4 plants? +What makes a plant cell's amino acids? +What makes a plant cell's amino acids? +Why is cystein made in the chloroplast? +What is the chloroplast known to make the precursors to methionine? +What is a special type of a plant cell organelle called? +How are chloroplasts descended from zygote? +What are proplastids commonly found in an adult plant's apical meristems? +Why do chloroplasts develop from proplastids in a plant's apical meristems? +When are proplastids exposed to the required light for chloroplast formation? +What is the purpose of an etioplast? +What is the purpose of an etioplast? +What happens when a prolamelar body has a yellow chlorophyll precursor stocked? +Do gymnosperms need light to form chloroplasts? +Why are chloroplasts converted to chromoplasts? +What can be converted to chromoplasts? +Why are chloroplasts converted to chromoplasts? +Why are chloroplasts converted to chromoplasts? +What happens when a plant is injured? +When does the division process start? +When does the division process start? +When does the division process start? +When does the division process start? +How does the Min system manage the placement of the Z-ring? +When is the inner plastid-divideng ring formed? +How is the inner plastid-divideng ring formed? +How many nanometers are in the inner chloroplast membrane? +How many nanometers are in the inner chloroplast membrane? +Where is the third plastid-divideng ring located in the chloroplast's intermembrane space? +What has been shown to be a requirement for chloroplast division? +How are chloroplasts able to grow? +How are leaves grown under green light? +How are chloroplasts able to grow? +Why are chloroplasts not inherited from the male parent? +What is the biological containment strategy? +Why is the biological containment strategy suitable for the coexistence of conventional and organic agriculture? +Why is the biological containment strategy suitable for the coexistence of conventional and organic agriculture? +What is a natural number greater than 1 that is not a prime number? +What is a natural number greater than 1 that is not a prime number called? +What establishes the central role of primes in number theory? +What establishes the central role of primes in number theory? +What does the fundamental theorem of arithmetic establish the central role of primes in number theory? +What is the property of trial division? +What is a simple and slow method of verifying the primality of a given number n? +What are some of the algorithms used to test the Primality of large numbers? +What are some of the algorithms used to test the Primality of large numbers? +What is the largest known prime number? +How many primes are demonstrated by Euclid? +How many primes are demonstrated by Euclid? +Is the distribution of primes modeled? +What is the prime number theorem? +What is the prime number theorem? +What question spurred the development of various branches of number theory? +What question spurred the development of various branches of number theory? +What did the question regarding prime numbers theory cause? +How are primes used in information technology? +What does prime numbers give rise to? +What does the image at the right illustrate? +What does the image at the right illustrate that n is not prime? +What does the term odd prime refer to? +When written in the usual decimal system, all prime numbers ending in 0 or 5 end in 0 or 5? +When written in the usual decimal system, all prime numbers ending in 0 or 5 end in the usual decimal system? +What did most early Greeks consider 1 to be a prime? +When did Christian Goldbach listed 1 as the first prime in his correspondence with Leonhard Euler? +When did Christian Goldbach listed 1 as the first prime in his correspondence with Leonhard Euler? +What was the last professional mathematician to call 1 prime? +When did mathematicians begin to accept that 1 is not a prime number? +What would be valid when calling 1 a prime? +Why would the sieve of Ertosthenes not work correctly if 1 was considered a prime? +What are some properties that the number 1 lacks? +What are some properties that the number 1 lacks? +Why would the sieve of Ertosthenes not work correctly if 1 was considered a prime? +What are some of the surviving records of the ancient Egyptians that they had some knowledge of prime numbers? +What are the earliest surviving records of the explicit study of prime numbers? +What are some of the important theorems of primes? +Who showed how to construct a perfect number from a Mersenne prime? +What is a simple method to compute primes? +When did Pierre de Fermat state that all numbers of the form 22n + 1 are prime? +When did Pierre de Fermat state that all numbers of the form 22n + 1 are prime? +What did the Greeks believe about all numbers of the form 22n + 1 are prime? +What did the French monk Mersenne look at? +What did the Greeks believe about all numbers of the form 22n + 1 are prime? +What is the most basic method of checking the primality of a given integer? +How can trial divisions be implemented? +What is the most basic method of checking the primality of a given integer n? +What is a basic method of checking the primality of a given integer? +What is the most basic method of checking the primality of a given integer n? +What are the two main classes for general numbers n? +What are the two main classes for general numbers n? +What are the two main classes for general numbers n? +What are the two main classes for general numbers n? +What happens when a test ever fails? +What is a possible example of a probabilistic test? +What is a possible example of a probabilistic test? +What is a flaw with this test? +What is guaranteed to fail when applied to a composite number? +What is guaranteed to fail when applied to a composite number? +What are primes? +What are primes? +What is the Lucas-Lehmer test? +What are primes? +What are primes? +Where have some of the largest known primes been found? +What was awarded a US $100,000 prize for first discovering a prime with at least 10 million digits? +What was awarded a US $100,000 prize for first discovering a prime with at least 10 million digits? +How much money does the Electronic Frontier Foundation offer for primes with at least 100 million digits? +What is one of the largest primes not known to have any particular form? +What does Bertrand's postulate represent? +What does Bertrand's postulate mean? +What does Bertrand's postulate mean? +What can be shown using Bertrand's postulate? +What does computing A or n require the knowledge of infinitely many primes to begin with? +What can have infinitely many primes when a and q are coprime? +What does Dirichlet's theorem on arithmetic progressions assert that the progression contains infinitely many primes? +What is the density of all primes distributed equally among those rows in the long run? +What are the rows in the long run? +How many prime numbers are distributed equally among a row in the long run? +What is the Zeta function closely related to? +What is the Zeta function closely related to prime numbers? +What does the harmonic series of 1 + 1/3 + 1/4 + describe? +Why is there a finite value of the Zeta function? +What is another example of the richness of the zeta function and a glimpse of modern algebraic number theory? +What hypothesis states that the distribution of primes are regularly distributed as possible? +What hypothesis states that the distribution of primes are regularly distributed as possible? +What is the connection to prime numbers? +What does the hypothesis roughly state about the asymptotic distribution of primes? +What does the hypothesis roughly state about the asymptotic distribution of primes? +What is Goldbach's conjecture? +Why have many of the problems of landau's problems been unsolved? +When was goldbach's conjecture verified for all numbers? +According to Weaker, what statements have been proven? +What does Chen's theorem say about every sufficiently large integer can be expressed as the product of two primes? +What is the conjecture about the distribution of primes? +What is the conjecture about the distribution of primes? +Why is there infinitely many primes of the form n2 + 1? +How many primes of the form n2 + 1 does the conjecture states? +How many primes between the squares of consecutive primes greater than 2? +What was the canonical example of pure mathematics? +What did theorists of British mathematician G. H. Hardy take on doing work that had no military significance? +Why did the British mathematician G. H. Hardy announce that prime numbers could be used as the basis for the creation of public key Cryptography algorithms? +What are prime numbers used for? +What are prime numbers used for? +What is the consequence of the little theorem? +What is the consequence of the little theorem? +What does Wilson's theorem believe is a prime factor? +What does Wilson's theorem believe is a prime integer? +What happens to the fraction 1/p expressed likewise in base q? +What is the Diffie-Hellman key exchange based on? +What is the Diffie-Hellman key exchange based on? +What is the Diffie-Hellman key exchange based on? +What does the Diffie-Hellman key exchange rely on? +What is the Diffie-Hellman key exchange based on? +What is the evolutionary strategy used by magiciadas? +How do the insects spend most of their lives? +What does the evolutionary strategy for the insects make use of prime numbers? +What is the logic for magiciadas? +What is the average predator population during hypothetical outbreaks? +What does prime mean? +What is the smallest subfield of a field? +How can a knot be expressed as a connected sum of prime knots? +What does prime mean? +Why is a prime knot uniquely expressed as a connected sum of two nontrivia knots? +What concepts apply to elements of any commutative ring R? +What concepts apply to elements of any commutative ring R? +What concepts apply to elements of any commutative ring R? +What is the ring Z of integers? +What is the ring Z of integers? +What is the fundamental theorem of arithmetic? +What does the fundamental theorem of arithmetic hold in unique factorization domains? +What does the fundamental theorem of arithmetic hold in unique factorization domains? +What does the fundamental theorem of arithmetic hold? +What are rational primes? +What is the notion of number replaced with in ring theory? +What are prime ideals? +What are prime ideals? +What are the prime ideals of the ring of integers? +What are the prime ideals of the ring of integers? +What are prime ideals? +What does factorization or ramification of prime ideals bear a resemblance with? +What is a rebuttal of prime ideals in the ring of integers of quadratic number fields? +What is a rebuttal of prime ideals in the ring of integers of quadratic number fields? +How does the infinite prime yield the field of real numbers? +What does the local-global principle describe the importance of primes to number theory? +How does the infinite prime yield the field of real numbers? +What does the local-global principle of arithmetic questions relate to the importance of primes to number theory? +What did Olivier Messiaen use prime numbers to create ametrical music? +What are some of the works that Olivier Messiaen employed prime numbers to create ametrical music? +What are some of the works that Olivier Messiaen employed prime numbers to create ametrical music? +What are some of the works that Olivier Messiaen employed prime numbers to create ametrical music? +What was Messiaen's work inspired by? +What is the name of the river Rhine? +What is the name of the river Rhine? +What is the biggest city on the river Rhine? +What is the second longest river in Central and Western Europe? +What is the second longest river in Central and Western Europe? +What is the name of the river Rhine? +What is the name of the river Rhine? +What is the second longest river in Central and Western Europe? +What is the origin of the diphthong in modern languages? +What is the origin of the diphthong in modern languages? +What is the origin of the diphthong in modern languages? +What is the origin of the diphthong in modern languages? +What is the origin of the diphthong in modern languages? +What is the origin of the diphthong in modern languages? +What is the origin of the diphthong in modern languages? +What is the origin of the diphthong in modern languages? +What is the origin of the diphthong in modern languages? +How is the length of the Rhine measured? +How is the length of the Rhine measured? +How is the length of the Rhine measured? +How is the length of the Rhine measured? +Why is the length of the Rhine shortened? +How is the length of the Rhine measured? +How is the length of the Rhine measured? +How is the length of the Rhine measured? +Why is the length of the Rhine shortened? +How is the length of the Rhine measured? +What does the river make a distinctive turn to the north? +How long is the Rhine Valley? +How long is the Rhine Valley? +What does the Rhine Valley prevent it from flowing into the open Seeztal valley? +Where does the Alpine Rhine begin? +What does the river make a distinctive turn to the north? +How long is the Rhine Valley? +How long is the Rhine Valley? +How long is the Rhine Valley? +Where does the Alpine Rhine begin? +What forms an inland delta? +How is the delta delimited in the West? +How is the delta delimited in the West? +What is the local Alemannic dialect? +What is the local Alemannic dialect? +What forms an inland delta? +How is the delta delimited in the West? +How is the delta delimited in the West? +How many islands did the Rhine form? +What is the local Alemannic dialect? +What was the purpose of the regulation of the Rhine? +What was the purpose of the regulation of the Rhine? +What was the purpose of the regulation of the Rhine? +What happened to the Dornbirner Ach? +What is expected to happen to the continuous input of sediment into the lake? +What was the purpose of the regulation of the Rhine? +What was the purpose of the regulation of the Rhine? +What was the purpose of the regulation of the Rhine? +What happened to the Dornbirner Ach? +What is expected to happen to the continuous input of sediment into the lake? +How many bodies of water does the lake Constance consist of? +How many bodies of water does the lake Constance consist of? +How many bodies of water does the lake Constance consist of? +Where does the Rhine flow? +How many bodies of water does the lake Constance consist of? +How many bodies of water does the lake Constance consist of? +Where is the lake located? +Where is the lake located? +Where is Lake Constance located? +What states lie in Lake Constance? +Why does the Rhine water abruptly fall into the depths? +How much water flows on the island of Mainau? +Why does the Rhine water abruptly fall into the depths? +How is the flow of the Rhine water clearly visible along the entire length of the lake? +Where does the flow of the Rhine water reappear? +Why does the Rhine water abruptly fall into the depths? +Where does the flow of the Rhine water reappear? +How much water flows on the island of Mainau? +Where does most of the water flow? +How is the flow of the Rhine water clearly visible along the entire length of the lake? +Where does the Rhine come from Lake Constance? +Where does the Rhine come from Lake Constance? +How much water does the Rhine discharge? +What is the highest point of the Rhine basin? +Where does the Rhine form the German- Swiss border? +Where does the Rhine come from Lake Constance? +Where does the Rhine come from Lake Constance? +How much water does the Rhine discharge? +What is the highest point of the Rhine basin? +Where does the Rhine form the German - Swiss border? +What is the first major city in the course of the stream? +What is the first major city in the course of the stream? +What is the boundary between High and Upper Rhine? +What is the boundary between High and Upper Rhine? +What is the boundary between High and Upper Rhine? +What is the first major city in the course of the stream? +What is the first major city in the course of the stream? +What is the first major city in the course of the stream? +Where does the High Rhine end? +What is the boundary between High and Upper Rhine? +What happened to the Upper Rhine region +What happened to the ground water level in the Upper Rhine region? +What happened to the ground water level in the Upper Rhine region? +What is the Grand Canal d'Alsace +Where are large compensation pools in Alsace? +What happened to the Upper Rhine region +What happened to the Upper Rhine region +What happened to the ground water level in the Upper Rhine region? +What happened to the ground water level in the Upper Rhine region? +What is the Grand Canal d'Alsace +What is the longest river in Germany? +Where does the Rhine drain to the Rhine? +What is the longest river in Germany? +Where does the Rhine drain to the Rhine? +How much does the Rhine drain to the Rhine? +What is the longest river in Germany? +What is the longest river in Germany? +Where does the Rhine drain to the Rhine? +Where does Northeastern France drain to the Rhine? +How much does the Rhine drain to the Rhine? +What is the formation of the Rhine Gorge? +What is the formation of the Rhine Gorge? +What is the formation of the Rhine Gorge? +What is the UNESCO World Heritage Site +What is the formation of the Rhine Gorge? +What is the formation of the Rhine Gorge? +How deep is the Rhine Gorge? +What is the UNESCO World Heritage Site +What is the name of the city along the Rhine? +What is the name of the city that is a hub to the sea ports of Rotterdam, Antwerp, and Amsterdam? +What is the name of the clean river +Why does theruhr provide the region with drinking water? +What is the name of the city along the Rhine? +When was industry a major source of water pollution? +What is the name of the city along the Rhine? +What is the name of the city along the Rhine? +What is the name of the city that is a hub to the sea ports of Rotterdam, Antwerp, and Amsterdam? +What is the name of the clean river +What are the dominant economic sectors in the Middle Rhine area? +Where is the Rhine Gorge located? +Where does the Rhine flow? +What is considered the epitome of the Rhine romanticism? +What are the dominant economic sectors in the Middle Rhine area? +What is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site? +Where is the Rhine Gorge located? +Where does the Rhine flow? +Where does the Rhine flow? +What is the largest river port in Europe? +Where is the Wesel-Dteln Canal located? +Where is the Wesel-Dteln Canal located? +What is the longest suspension bridge in Germany? +What is the longest suspension bridge in Germany? +How does the Lower Rhine flow through North Rhine-Westphalia? +Where does the Rhine flow through the largest conurbation in Germany? +What is the largest river port in Europe? +What is the longest suspension bridge in Germany? +What is the longest suspension bridge in Germany? +How much water flows through the Rhine? +Why is the Dutch name " Rijn" more complicated? +How much of the water flows in the Rhine? +How much water flows farther west? +How much of the water flows in the Rhine? +How much water flows through the Rhine? +Where are the branches off +How much water flows through the Panndens Kanaal? +How much water flows through the Panndens Kanaal? +What does the Drenrijn change its name and becomes the Lek +Where does the water flow +How much water flows through the Panndens Kanaal? +How much water flows through the Panndens Kanaal? +How many ninths of the water flows through the Rhine? +What does the Drenrijn change its name and becomes the Lek +What does the Netherlands change its name and becomes the Lek +Why is the name "R" used for smaller streams? +Why were the streams of the Rhine used for draining the surrounding land and polders? +What is the old north branch of the Rhine +What is the old north branch of the Rhine called +What is the old north branch of the Rhine called +Where does the Rhine-Meuse Delta begin? +Where does the Rhine-Meuse Delta begin? +Why is the term Rhine Delta commonly used? +How is the Rhine delta determined? +How many main flows does the Rhine delta create? +How is the Rhine delta determined? +How many more flows carry significant amounts of water? +What is the largest and southern main branch of the Rhine delta? +When did the Meuse form an archipelago-like estuary? +When did the Meuse form an archipelago-like estuary? +When did the Meuse form an archipelago-like estuary? +When did the Meuse and Waal merge further upstream at Gorinchem? +What did the Meuse form before the St. Elizabeth's flood? +How have many rivers been closed +When did the construction of the Delta Works change the delta? +How have many rivers been closed +When did the construction of the Delta Works change the delta? +What is the Rhine-Meuse Delta? +What is the Rhine-Meuse Delta? +What was the result of the formation of the Rhine-Meuse Delta? +Where can the most landward tidal influence be detected? +Where does the present Mediterranean Sea descend from the Tethys Ocean? +What happened to the Tethys sea in the Jurassic period? +Why were the microplates caught in the squeeze and rotated? +What period was set in the Triassic period of the Mesozoic Era? +Why were the microplates caught in the squeeze and rotated? +What caused a N-S rift system to develop? +What are the main elements of the N-S rift system? +When was the Upper Rhine Graben developed? +Why did the Upper Rhine Graben discharge from the Alps? +How did the Rhine extend its watershed southward? +When did the Rhine capture streams down to the Vosges Mountains? +When did the Rhine capture streams down to the Vosges Mountains? +When was the geological period of the Ice Ages? +When did the sea level become exposed to the continental margins? +When did the sea level become exposed to the continental margins? +When did the Rhine follow a course to the northwest? +Why did the river mouth become tributaries to the Rhine? +What was the last glacial ran from before the Pleistocene? +How long did the last glacial run? +What was the last glacial phase in North west Europe? +What was the main cause of the last glacial phase? +Where did the last glacial phase reach during the last glacial phase? +Why was most of the Rhine's current course not under the ice? +What was the last glacier in the last Ice Age? +What was the last glacial maximum? +When did the last glacial maximum take place? +What was the result of the wind-blown dust over the tundra? +What happened to northwest Europe? +What happened to northwest Europe? +How much of the discharge was routed to the Rhine? +What happened when Europe was fully forested? +When was Europe fully forested? +When did the sea level rise increase? +What happened to the sea level rise in the southern North Sea? +What happened to the sea level rise in the southern North Sea? +Why is the sea level rising in the southern North Sea? +Why is the sea level rising in the southern North Sea? +When did the Rhine occupy its ice-age braidplain? +When did the formation of the Rhine-Meuse delta begin? +When did the Rhine occupy its ice-age braidplain? +When did the formation of the Rhine-Meuse delta begin? +How long has human impact been seen in the delta? +What caused the increase in the delta? +Why has the water load of the Rhine grown? +What happened to the effects of peat mining in the delta? +How many avulsions have occurred in the delta? +How does the River Waal andNeerrijn-Lek discharge to the North Sea? +How does the River Waal andNeerrijn-Lek discharge to the North Sea? +What river flows to the north +What is the name of the river +What are the three branches of the Rhine +When did the Rhine form the boundary between Gaul and Germania? +When did the Rhine form the boundary between Gaul and Germania? +When did the Upper Rhine form a contact zone with the La Tenne culture? +What are some examples of the boundary between Gallia and Germania? +When did Rome accept as her Germanic frontier? +When did Rome accept as her Germanic frontier? +Where did the northern part of the Rhine remain? +What happened to the German populations of the Rhine and Alsace-Lorraine? +Where did Rome hold the fertile plain of Frankfurt? +How many legions did the Romans keep in five bases? +When did the assignment of legions occur? +When did the Romans assignment of legions? +Why did the Romans keep eight legions in five bases along the Rhine? +When did the Romans assignment of legions? +Where did the 5th century establish the kingdoms of France? +Where did the 5th century establish the kingdoms of France? +What is the Germanic Heroic Age? +What is the medieval legend of the Germanic Heroic Age? +What is the medieval legend of the Germanic Heroic Age? +When did the Rhine form part of the borders of France? +Where did the Rhine form part of the borders of France? +Where did the Rhine form part of the border between Middle and Western France? +What happened to the Alsace? +What happened to the Alsace? +When did the Upper Rhine form a border between France and Germany? +What was the goal of establishing natural borders on the Rhine? +Why did French leaders try to annex lands west of the Rhine? +When was the Confederation of the Rhine established? +What caused the Rhine crisis? +When was the Rhineland subject to the Treaty of Versailles? +What was the Treaty of Versailles? +What was the Treaty of Versailles? +What was the result of the Treaty of Versailles? +Why did the allies leave the Rhineland in 1930? +What was the name of the film that immortalized the Rhine bridge at Arnhem? +What did the Rhine present in World War II? +What was the name of the film that immortalized the Rhine? +What happened when the Germans failed to capture the Rhine at Remage? +What was the name of the Warsaw Pact? +How long did the generally accepted length of the Rhine last? +What did the German encyclopedia state about the length of the Rhine? +What did the German encyclopedia state about the length of the Rhine? +What did the German encyclopedia state about the length of the Rhine? +When was the length of the Rhine discovered? +When was the Scottish electorate voted for devolution? +When was the Scottish electorate voted for devolution? +What does the Scotland Act delineate the legislative competence of the Parliament? +How does the Scotland Act delineate the legislative competence of the Parliament? +What does the Scottish Parliament have the power to legislate? +Why was Scotland directly governed by the Parliament of Great Britain and the Parliament of Great Britain? +Why was Scotland directly governed by the Parliament of Great Britain and the Parliament of Great Britain? +Why was the Kilbrandon Commission elected? +Why did the Labour government of Harold Wilson decide to set up the Kilbrandon Commission to consider the British constitution? +Why did Kilbrandon publish his report in 1973? +What was the result of the discovery of oil in the North Sea? +What was the result of the discovery of oil in the North Sea? +Why did Wilson commit his government to some form of devolved legislature? +Why did the SNP believe the revenues from the oil were not benefiting Scotland? +What happened to the final legislative proposals for a Scottish Assembly? +What was the result of the 1979 Scottish devolution referendum? +What was the result of the 1979 Scottish devolution referendum? +What was the result of the 1979 Scottish devolution referendum to establish a devolution referendum? +What happened to the 1979 Scottish devolution referendum? +What was the result of the 1979 Scottish devolution referendum to establish a devolution referendum? +Why was demand for a Scottish Parliament controlled by the Conservative Party? +Why was demand for a Scottish Parliament controlled by the Conservative Party? +What happened to the Scottish Constitutional Convention in 1979? +What did the Scottish Constitutional Convention provide the basis for the structure of the Parliament? +What is the name of the new Scottish Parliament Building? +Who designed the new Scottish Parliament Building? +Who designed the new Scottish Parliament Building? +What are some of the principal features of the Scottish Parliament Building? +When did Queen Elizabeth II open the new Scottish Parliament Building? +Why was the General Assembly Hall of the Church of Scotland located? +What was the name of the building at Holyrood +Where was the General Assembly Hall located? +When was the Parliament relocated to the former Strathclude Regional Council debating chamber in Glasgow? +When was the Parliament relocated to the former Strathclude Regional Council debating chamber in Glasgow? +Where did the Parliament use buildings rented from? +What was the former administrative building of Lothian Regional Council used for? +Why was Lothian Regional Council demolished? +What was the name of the former Midlothian County Buildings? +What was the name of the former Midlothian County Buildings? +What is the only secret ballot conducted in the Scottish Parliament? +What is the only secret ballot conducted in the Scottish Parliament? +How are the Presiding Officer and deputies elected? +How are the Presiding Officer and deputies elected? +Where does a vote clerk sit in front of the Presiding Officer? +What is the Presiding Officer responsible for ensuring that the Parliament functions effectively? +What is the Presiding Officer responsible for? +What does the Parliamentary Bureau consist of? +Where does the Presiding Officer represent the Scottish Parliament? +Why is the Scottish Parliament seating arranged in a hemicycle? +What does the hemicycle of the Scottish Parliament reflect? +How many seats are in the debating chamber? +How many seats are in the Scottish Parliament? +Why are the Scottish Law Officers able to attend and speak in the debating chamber? +What is the parliamentary map of the Scottish Parliament? +What is the parliamentary map of the Scottish Parliament? +How is the parliament's parliament displayed in July 1999? +What is the parliamentary map of the Scottish Parliament? +How is the parliament's parliament displayed in July 1999? +When does Parliament typically sit on the Parliament's Parliament? +When are debates and committee meetings usually held? +Where are debates and committee meetings open to the public? +Why are debates and committee meetings free? +How are proceedings recorded in the Official Report? +What is the first item of business on Wednesdays? +What is the first item of business on Wednesdays? +How are invitations to address Parliament determined? +What are speakers chosen to represent the balance of religious beliefs according to the Scottish census? +What can faith groups make direct representations to the Presiding Officer? +Who decides who speaks in chamber debates? +Who decides who speaks in chamber debates? +How does the Presiding Officer achieve a balance between different viewpoints and political parties? +What does the Presiding Officer do to accomplish a balance between different viewpoints and political parties? +What is a common use of speeches in the chamber? +When does the division bell hear a division bell? +How is the division bell heard? +How is this "Decision Time" heralded? +What does the Presiding Officer announce if there is audible dissent? +When is the outcome of each division known in seconds? +When can the outcome of most votes be predicted? +When can the outcome of most votes be predicted? +What is the task of ensuring that party members vote according to the party line? +When parties announce free votes, allows members to vote as they please? +What can happen to Errant members during future elections? +When is a "Meeting Debate" held? +What is a debate on a member's own constituency? +When is a "Meeting Debate" held? +What does a Scottish minister do to contribute to the debate? +Who does the debate relate to? +How much of the work of the Scottish Parliament is done in parliament? +How is the role of committees stronger in the Scottish Parliament? +How is the role of committees stronger in the Scottish Parliament? +What is the principal role of committees in the Scottish Parliament? +Where do committee meetings take place? +What is the Scottish Parliament's membership? +What does the Scottish Parliament consist of? +What are the Scottish Parliament's standing orders? +What are the Scottish Parliament's standing orders? +What are the current Mandatory Committees in the fourth session of the Scottish Parliament? +What are the subject committees established at the beginning of each parliamentary session? +What does each committee correspond to? +What are the current subject Committees in the fourth session? +What are the current subject Committees in the fourth session? +How are private bills submitted to the Scottish Parliament? +What do private bills normally relate to? +What type of committee is typically set up to consider legislation on issues such as the development of the Edinburgh Tram Network? +Why have private bills been set up to consider legislation? +What does the Scotland Act 1998 govern? +What does the Scotland Act 1998 govern? +What does the Scotland Act 2012 extend +Why does the Parliament of the United Kingdom at Westminster continue to constitute the supreme legislature of Scotland? +What does the Scotland Act 1998 govern? +What are the matters that are not specifically reserved in the Scottish Parliament? +What are the matters that are not specifically reserved by the Scottish Parliament? +What are the matters that are not specifically reserved by the Scottish Parliament? +How much has the Scottish Parliament ability to alter income tax in Scotland? +What did the Scottish Parliament claim in 2012? +What matters are subjects of the Scottish Parliament? +What is the Scottish Parliament unable to legislate on? +What is the Scottish Parliament unable to legislate on? +What is the Scottish Parliament unable to legislate on? +What type of bills can be introduced to Parliament in a number of ways? +What type of bills can be introduced to Parliament in a number of ways? +What type of bills can be introduced to Parliament in a number of ways? +What type of bills are introduced by ministers in the governing party? +How do bills pass through Parliament? +What is the first stage of the bill? +What is the first stage of the bill? +What is lodged when a bill is within the legislative competence of the Parliament? +When a whole Parliament agrees in a vote to the general principles of the bill, what happens? +What happens if the whole Parliament agrees in a vote to the general principles of the bill? +What is the final stage of the bill? +What are the two parts of the final stage of the bill? +What is the final stage of the bill? +What is the final stage of a bill? +When did members proceed to vote at Decision Time? +What does the Presiding Officer submit to the Monarch for? +What does the Presiding Officer submit to the Monarch for? +When does the bill become an Act of the Scottish Parliament? +When does the bill become an Act of the Scottish Parliament? +How does the bill begin with a conventional enacting formula? +What is the Scottish Government? +How can a member of Parliament put their name forward? +How does Parliament elect a First Minister? +Where are most ministers and their juniors drawn from? +Who chooses the ministers? +When are ordinary general elections for the Scottish Parliament held? +When are ordinary general elections for the Scottish Parliament held? +How long does it take for the Scottish Parliament to be dissolved? +When are extraordinary general elections held? +What happens if the Parliament is dissolved? +What does the Scottish Parliament do to scrutiny the government? +What does the Scottish Parliament do to the Scottish Parliament? +When does the First Minister deliver a statement to the parliament? +What happens after the statement has been delivered? +What is a parliamentary time set aside for in the debating chamber? +When does a general question time take place? +When does a general question time take place? +What does the First Minister's question Time give members an opportunity to question the First Minister? +What are the four general questions available to opposition leaders? +What are the 73 Scottish Parliaments elected to represent first past the post constituencies? +What did the 73 Scottish Parliament constituencies share the same boundaries as the UK Parliament constituencies in Scotland? +How are voters chosen to represent the constituency? +Why is there a smaller number of electors? +What is the average Scottish Parliament constituency? +How are the total number of seats in the Parliament allocated? +How are the total number of seats in the Parliament allocated? +What happens to the party with the highest quotient? +What is one way to determine who is awarded the first list seat? +How long does it take for a party with the highest quotient to allocate the second seat? +What is the House of Commons Disqualification Act 1975? +When were these qualifications introduced? +What must members of the Scottish Parliament be elected as elect a member of the Scottish Parliament? +How are members of the police and armed forces disqualified from sitting in the Scottish Parliament? +How is an individual allowed to sit in the Scottish Parliament? +What was the first time in the Scottish Parliament? +How many seats did the SNP take from Labour? +How many seats did the SNP take from Labour? +How many seats did the SNP take? +Why did the SNP support the Scottish Parliament to hold a referendum on Scottish independence? +Why was David McLetchie elected on the Lothian regional list? +Why was David McLetchie elected on the Lothian regional list? +Why was David McLetchie elected on the Lothian regional list? +Why was David McLetchie elected on the Lothian regional list? +Why did Cameron become the leader of the SNP? +What is the West Lothian question? +What is the West Lothian question? +What is the West Lothian question? +Why were the Scottish MPs unable to vote on domestic legislation? +What is the West Lothian question? +What is the term for Islamism? +What is Islamism also known as? +Why does Islamism favor the reordering of government and society? +How are the different Islamist movements described as "oscillating between two poles"? +How are the different Islamist movements described as "oscillating between two poles"? +What is the Tunisian Ennahda Movement? +What is one way that Islamist groups in Lebanon and Hamas participate in democratic and political attacks? +What types of Islamist groups participate in democratic and political attacks? +What types of Islamist organizations reject democracy? +What does the Taliban call for attacks on? +What does Graham E. Fuller believe is a major division within Islamism? +What does Olivier Roy argue about Sunni Pan-Islamism? +What does Olivier Roy argue about the Muslim Brotherhood movement? +What does Olivier Roy describe Islamism as interdependent with democracy in the Arab Muslim world? +Why does Islamist political culture not be democratic? +Why is Islamism a controversial concept? +Why is Islam a controversial concept? +Why is Islamism a controversial concept? +What does Hayri A Baza argue about the failure to distinguish between Islam and Islamism? +What does Hayri A Baza argue about the failure to distinguish between Islam and Islamism? +According to the International Crisis Group, what have Islamists asked? +According to the International Crisis Group, what is the definition of 'political Islam'? +According to the International Crisis Group, what is the definition of 'political Islam'? +According to the International Crisis Group, what is the definition of 'political Islam'? +According to the International Crisis Group, what is the definition of 'political Islam'? +When did Western and pro-Western governments support sometimes fledgling Islamists and Islamist groups? +When did Western and pro-Western governments support sometimes fledgling Islamists and Islamist groups? +How much did the US spend billions of dollars to aid the Muslim Afghanistan enemies? +How much did the US spend billions of dollars to aid the Muslim Afghanistan enemies? +How did Western governments view Islamists? +How much did the US spend billions of dollars to aid the Muslim Afghanistan enemies? +How did Anwar Sadat respond to his struggle against leftists? +How did Anwar Sadat respond to his struggle against leftists? +How did Anwar Sadat respond to his struggle against leftists? +What happened to the agreement between Sadat and Islamists in 1975? +What happened to Sadat in Egypt in the 1990s? +What was the interpretation of Islam promoted by this funding? +How did the interpretation of Islam impact the Muslims? +How did the interpretation of Islam impact the Muslims? +How did the interpretation of Islam impact the Muslims? +What was the interpretation of Islam promoted by this funding? +What is the Muslim Brotherhood? +How does the Muslim Brotherhood compare to the Muslim Brotherhood? +What is the Muslim Brotherhood? +How does the Muslim Brotherhood compare to the Muslim Brotherhood? +What is the Muslim Brotherhood? +What was the name of the British Muslim League? +What was the name of the British Muslim League? +What was the main criticism of the Muslim League? +When did the All India Muslim League become a member of the All India Muslim League? +What was the name of the book published by Oxford University press? +What did the Muslim League believe about the Muslim society? +What did the Muslim League believe about the Muslim society? +Why did the Muslim League become president of the Muslim League? +What was the name of the president of the Muslim League in 1930? +What inspired the Pakistan movement? +What was the name of the Islamic revival in India? +What was the profession of the Jamaat-e-Islami party? +When was the Jamaat-e-Islami party founded? +How did the Islamic government impact his writings on the Jamaat-e-Islami party? +What influenced the writings of al-Faruki? +What was the name of the Islamic revival in India? +What was the profession of the Jamaat-e-Islami party? +How did the Islamic government impact his writings on the Jamaat-e-Islami party? +What influenced the writings of al-Faruki? +What did Mamadi believe should be a Islamic state? +What did Mamadi believe should be a Islamic state? +What principles does the state of Islam believe should be a "theo-democracy"? +Why did MacDonaldi talk about the Iranian Revolution? +Why did MacDonaldi talk about the Iranian Revolution? +What was the founding of the Muslim Brotherhood in Ismailiyah? +What was the founding of the Muslim Brotherhood in Ismailiyah? +Who founded the Muslim Brotherhood in Ismailiyah, Egypt? +How did the Muslim Brotherhood sought Islamic revival? +What did Al B Anna believe about the Muslim Brotherhood? +What happened to some elements of the Brotherhood? +What happened to some elements of the Brotherhood? +What happened to some elements of the Brotherhood? +How many times has the Brotherhood been banned in Egypt? +How many times has the Brotherhood been banned in Egypt? +How has the Brotherhood become influential in the Islamic world? +When did the Egyptian parliamentary election take place? +How did the Egyptian parliamentary election compare to the Muslim Brotherhood? +How did the Egyptian parliamentary election compare to the Muslim Brotherhood? +Who was the first democratically elected president of Egypt? +What happened during the Six-Day War? +What happened during the Six-Day War? +What was blamed on the defeat of the Arab troops during the Six-Day War? +What happened to the popularity of secular and nationalist politics in the Six-Day War? +What caused the defeat of the Arab troops in the Six-Day War? +What was Ali Shariati's beliefs about the Iranian Revolution? +What was Ali Shariati's beliefs about the Iranian Revolution? +What was Ali Shariati's beliefs about the Iranian Revolution? +Why did Ali Shariati believe that the beliefs of the Prophet Mohammad and his successors were essential to Islam? +Why did Ali Shariati believe that the beliefs of the Prophet Mohammad and his successors were essential to Islam? +What has the Islamic Republic maintained its hold on power in Iran? +What has the Islamic Republic maintained its hold on power in Iran? +What has the Islamic Republic maintained its hold on power in Iran? +Why did the Iranian government enjoy a resurgence in popularity amongst the Sunni Arab Street? +Why did the Iranian government enjoy a resurgence in popularity amongst the Sunni Arab Street? +What did the Soviet Union try to suppress in 1979? +What did the Soviet Union try to suppress in 1979? +How did the Muslims fight in Afghanistan? +How many Muslims came to fight in Afghanistan? +How many Muslims came to fight in Afghanistan? +Why did the Gulf War take place? +What was the result of the Gulf War? +What was the Gulf War? +Why did the Gulf War take place? +What did Islamists accuse the Saudi regime of being a puppet of the west? +What was the result of the 9/11 attack? +How did Saudi Arabia try to compensate for the loss of prestige among Muslims? +What was the result of the 9/11 attack? +What was the result of Bin Laden's attacks? +What was the result of Bin Laden's attacks? +Why did Qutb's ideas become more radical during his imprisonment? +Why did Qutb's ideas become more radical during his imprisonment? +Why did Qutb's ideas become more radical during his imprisonment? +What was the name of the manifesto Milestones? +When did the Brotherhood renounced violence as a means of achieving its goals? +What path was taken up by the Egyptian Islamic Jihad organization? +What path was taken up by the Egyptian Islamic Jihad organization? +What did the extremist group direct his attacks against? +Why did the extremist group direct his attacks on Muslim states? +How did Muhammad Abd al- Salaam Farag describe his views? +What Egyptian groups employed violence in their struggle for Islamic order? +What Egyptian groups employed violence in their struggle for Islamic order? +Why did al- Gama'a al-Islamiyya become unsuccessful? +Why did al- Gama'a al-Islamiyya become unsuccessful? +What are some of the Egyptian groups involved in this campaign? +Why did the Muslim Brotherhood take a stance towards Israel? +What happened to the First Intifada? +What did the Hamas charter call for the destruction of Israel and the establishment of an Islamic state in Palestine? +What did the Muslim Brotherhood's base of devout middle class find common cause? +Why did the Muslim Brotherhood take a stance towards Israel? +What has been praised by Muslims for driving Israel out of the Gaza Strip? +How many people were killed in Hamas from 2000 to 2007? +When did Hamas win the majority of the seats? +How many people were killed in Hamas from 2000 to 2007? +What has Muslims praised for driving Israel out of the Gaza Strip? +When did Sudan have an Islamist regime? +When did Sudan have an Islamist regime? +Why did Sudan have an Islamist regime? +How did Hassan al- Turabi build a powerful economic base? +What did Hassan al- Turabi do? +What happened to the post-al-Nimeiry government after al-Nimeiry was overthrown? +What happened to the post-al-Nimeiry government after al-Nimeiry was overthrown? +Why was Turabi noted for supporting the democratic process? +Why did bin Laden work to unify Islamist opposition to the American attack on Iraq? +Why did bin Laden work to unify Islamist opposition to the American attack on Iraq? +What was the goal of the Islamic Salvation Front? +Who founded the Front Islamique de Salut? +What was the Islamic Salvation Front? +What was the Islamic Salvation Front? +What happened to the elections in Algeria in 1991? +Why did the mujahideen's victory against the Soviet Union make Afghanistan one of the poorest countries? +Why did the mujahideen's victory against the Soviet Union make Afghanistan one of the poorest countries? +What happened to the Islamic State of Afghanistan in 1992? +What did the mujahideen's victory against the Soviet Union lead to? +How much of Afghanistan did the Taliban take in 1996? +How were the Taliban spawned? +How were the Taliban spawned? +How did the Taliban differ from other Islamist movements? +How did the Taliban differ from other Islamist movements? +How did the Taliban view the Taliban's ideology? +When did General Zia-ul-Haq overthrew the regime in Pakistan? +What happened to Zia-ul-Haq's regime in Pakistan? +How did Zia-ul-Haq view Islamism? +How did Zia-ul-Haq view Islamization? +Why was Zia-ul-Haq killed? +What is the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant? +What is the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant? +When did the Islamic State have control over territory in Iraq and Syria? +What does the Islamic State of Iraq lack international recognition? +How did the Islamic State of Iraq proclaim itself? +What was the result of the ISIL's invasion of Iraq? +What was the result of the ISIL's invasion of Iraq? +What was the result of the ISIL's invasion of Iraq? +What was the result of the ISIL's invasion of Iraq? +Who has designated ISIL? +What is the focus of the Caliphate? +What doesHT say about Islam's turning point? +What doesHT say about Islam's turning point? +What does this believe about the Caliphate? +What does this believe to have ended the Islamic system? +What is the key influence of the coup? +What is the key influence of the coup? +What is the key influence of the coup? +How did the "bloodless" coup happen? +Why have many people gone on to join terrorist groups and many Islamic terrorists? +How many Muslims does Greater London have? +What type of outlook does Greater London have? +What has caused the Muslims to leave the UK to free rein? +What is the stance of the Muslims in Greater London? +Why was Abu Hamza al- Masri arrested? +What has the U.S. government engaged in efforts to counter Islamism, or violent Islamism? +Where did the U.S. government try to counter Islamism? +Who called for a new agency to undermining Islamism? +What did Robert Gates call for undermining the communist ideology? +What did Robert Gates call for undermining the communist ideology? +Where did Imperialism originate from? +What is Imperialism? +What has the term imperialism been applied to in the 19th and 20th centuries? +How has Imperialism shaped the contemporary world? +What is Imperialism defined as? +What is the definition of "formal imperialism"? +How is Imperialism focused on the control of one group? +Why is "informal imperialism" less direct? +What is the confusion about the definition of imperialism? +What is the confusion about the definition of imperialism? +Why has the definition of imperialism been finalized for centuries? +Why is informal rule less costly than taking over territories formally? +What is the confusion about the definition of imperialism? +What is the greatest distinction of an empire? +What caused the world to be divided by? +What did Lenin believe was the highest form of capitalism? +What is a distinction about empires? +Why have European empires in Asia and Africa come to be seen as the classic forms of imperialism? +What term is used to describe one's superiority, domination and influence upon a person or group of people? +Why does colonialism not imply imperialism? +What does Robert Young say about imperialism? +What are some of the types of land empires excluded from discussions of colonialism? +Why is Imperialism and colonialism used to describe one's superiority, domination, and influence upon a person or group of people? +What dictates the difference between imperialism and colonialism? +What does colonialism and colonialism focus on? +What is the meaning of imperialism? +What is colonialism's core meaning? +What is a colonialism? +What is a controversial aspect of imperialism? +What is a controversial aspect of imperialism? +Who believes imperialism should be justified for several different reasons? +What did the purportedly scientific nature of "social Darwinism" and a theory of races form a rational justification for imperialism? +What is the rhetoric of colonizes being racially superior? +Who supported the imperial expansion of the Royal Geographical Society of London? +Who supported the imperial expansion of the Royal Geographical Society of London? +Who supported the imperial expansion of the Royal Geographical Society of London? +What was the Royal Geographical Society of London and other geographical societies in Europe? +What was the Royal Geographical Society of London and other geographical societies in Europe? +Why did geographical theories suggest that tropical environments created uncivilized people? +What did environmental determinism argue about human beings originated in the tropics? +What does tropicality be paralleled with Edward Said's Orientalism? +Why did geographical theories suggest that tropical environments created uncivilized people? +What did Siad believe allowed Europe to establish itself as the superior and the norm? +What did the British imperialism use to refer to the concept of Terra nullius? +Why did Australia use the concept of Terra nullius? +How are the principles of imperialism generalizable to the British Empire? +Why did Australia use the concept of Terra nullius? +What did the British imperialism use to describe the concept of Terra nullius? +What does Orientalism refer to how the West developed an imaginative geography of the East? +How did the idea of place-based identities explain the East? +Why did the East become a negative vision of itself? +What does the discourse of the East refer to? +How did the idea of place-based identities explain the East? +What does Bassett focus on? +What did the nineteenth-century maps benefit from the use of blank spaces? +What did Bassett focus on the use of blank space to denote unknown or un explored territory? +What did Bassett focus on the use of blank space to denote unknown or un explored territory? +What does Bassett believe about the use of blank space? +What are some of the empires in the Americas during the pre-Columbian era? +Why did Genghis Khan conquer Genghis Khan? +How many Muslim empires are recognized in sub-Saharan Africa? +What are some of the empires that predate the European colonial era? +What are some of the sub-Saharan empires in Sub-Saharan Africa? +What is a cultural imperialism? +What is a cultural imperialism? +What is an example of a popular culture in the Cold War? +What is an example of a popular culture in North Korea? +Why is the importance of soft power lost on authoritarian regimes? +What is the Age of Imperialism? +What was the Age of Imperialism? +What was the Age of Imperialism? +What was the Age of Imperialism? +What is another name for the Age of Imperialism? +When did historians John Gallagher and Ronald Robinson build a framework for understanding European imperialism? +What did historians John Gallagher and Ronald Robinson build a framework for understanding European imperialism? +What did historians John Gallagher and Ronald Robinson build a framework for understanding European imperialism? +Why did the British Empire become more interconnected in the decades before World War I? +Why did the British Empire become more interconnected in the decades before World War I? +What was Europe's expansion into territorial imperialism focused on? +Why was India colonized in the mid-18th century? +What was Europe's expansion into territorial imperialism focused on? +Why was India colonized in the mid-18th century? +Why did Europe continue to advance in military technology? +Why did European chemists make deadly explosives? +When did the machine gun become an effective battlefield weapon? +What did the machine gun give European armies an advantage over their opponents? +Why did European chemists make deadly explosives? +Where are theories regarding imperialism based on the British experience? +When was the term imperialism first introduced into English? +What did some scholars believe imperialism designated a policy of idealism and philanthropy? +What did Marxist theoreticians use to describe imperialism as a natural extension of capitalism? +What has been debated among historians and political theorists? +What did theorists believe was important to the study of imperialism and imperialism? +When did the non-Marx writers remain active in the interwar years? +What did theorists believe could help prevent imperialism from reducing it's economic foundation? +What did J.A. Hobbson believe was a benefit of the state intervention? +What did the concept environmental determinism serve as a moral justification for domination of certain territories and peoples? +What did the concept environmental determinism believe was a moral justification for domination of certain territories and peoples? +Why were people living in tropical environments seen as less civilized? +Why was environmental determinism used to categorically place indigenous people in a racial hierarchy? +What are the three forms of European colonialism? +Why did scholars believe the world could be split into climatic zones? +What did these scholars believe about Northern Europe and the Mid-Atlantic temperate climate? +What were the people of these climates believed to be incapable of doing? +What is a view of a people based on their geographical location? +Why did scientists believe the world could be split into climatic zones? +When was the British East India Company established? +When was the British East India Company established? +When was the British East India Company established? +What caused the British East India Company to become bankrupt? +Why was the East India Company established? +When France took control of Algeria? +When France took control of Algeria in 1830? +What did the new empire take on roles of trade with France? +When France took control of Algeria in 1830? +Why did Germany start to build her own colonial empire? +What did Jules Ferry declare France had a civilisation mission? +How were full citizenship rights offered? +Why did France send small numbers of settlers to colonies? +Why did France become a moral justification to lift the world up to French standards? +Why did France send small numbers of settlers to colonies? +What did Charles de Gaulle and the Free French use the colonies as bases from which they fought to liberate France? +Why did anti-colonial movements begin to challenge the Empire? +What did France do in Vietnam in the 1950's? +What did France decide to grant Algeria independence in 1962? +When did France gain independence? +What was the first German Empire? +What was excluded from the conquest of central, western, and southern Europe by 1000 CE? +What was the first German Empire? +What was the first German Empire? +Why did the Germans conquer central, western, and southern Europe remain largely a conceptual term? +What was Germany's participation in Western imperialism? +What did Otto von Bismarck believe was the second German Empire? +What did Otto von Bismarck believe was the second German Empire? +What was the result of Prussia's participation in the second German Empire? +What was the result of Prussia's participation in the second German Empire? +Why did Germany begin to build a colonial empire in Africa and the South Pacific? +Why did Bismarck want to build a colonial empire in Africa and the South Pacific? +What happened to the establishment of the German colonial empire? +What happened to the establishment of the German colonial empire? +Who influenced Bismarck? +Why did Japan take part of Sakhalin Island? +When did Japan absorb Taiwan? +Why did Japan invade Thailand? +When did Japan conquer Manchuria from China? +Why did the Soviet Union and the People's Republic of China support post-World War II communist movements? +When did the policy of "Ingenization" stop being implemented? +How did Bolshevik leaders establish a polity? +When did the Soviet Union and the People's Republic of China support socialist regimes? +How did Bolshevik leaders establish a polity? +Who believed that the revolution could succeed in Russia? +Why did Stalin believe Imperialism was the highest stage of capitalism? +Why did Mao Zedong believe the Soviet Union had itself become an imperialist power? +When did Khrushchev announce the continuation of the war on imperialism? +Why did Joseph Stalin establish socialism in one country for the Soviet Union? +What was the first British Empire based on? +What happened to the growth of the First British Empire? +Why did Britain adopt a policy of free trade in the 1840s? +Why did Britain make a significant amount of gains in India, Australia, and Australia? +What happened to Britain following Napoleonic France in 1815? +What was the British Empire? +Why did the British Empire form an ideological underpinning? +Who expressed the British spirit of imperialism? +When did the resurgence of imperialism occur? +How did the United States express opposition to Imperialism? +When did policies such as Theodore Roosevelt and Woodrow Wilson change their policies? +Why did a war occur in the Philippines? +Why did Americans oppose imperialism in 1898? +What was the American foreign policy denounced as? +Who was the director of the American Geographical Society in 1914? +When was Iiah Bowman appointed to President Woodrow Wilson's inquiry? +What was the inquiry called that allowed U.S. authorship of a new world? +What was the point of Iiah Bowman's inquiry? +Why was Iiah Bowman known as Wilson's geographer? +What does Edward Said describe the internal strife between various people groups as? +What is the internal form of empire referred to as? +What is the internal colonialism viewed by some to be a more modern extension of America's "internal colonialism"? +What did Edward Said say about modern imperialism in the United States? +When did the Ottoman Empire become an imperial state? +When did the Ottoman Empire control much of Southeast Europe, Western Asia, and the Horn of Africa? +How many provinces did the Ottoman Empire have at the beginning of the 17th century? +When did the Ottoman Empire control most of its power? +When did the Ottoman Empire control most of its power? +Where was the Ottoman Empire at the center of interactions between the Eastern and Western worlds? +What happened to the Ottoman empire in the early 20th century? +What happened to the Ottoman empire in the early 20th century? +What happened to the Ottoman empire in the early 20th century? +What is the UMC? +What is the UMC? +When was the UMC founded? +When was the UMC founded? +What is the church's theological orientation of the Methodist Church? +How many people does the United Methodist Church have? +How many people does the United Methodist Church have? +What is the largest mainline Protestant denomination in the United States? +What did Pew Research estimate about the population of the United Methodist Church? +When did the Methodist Church begin? +When did the Methodist Church begin? +What did some of the Methodists do to the Methodists? +When did John and Charles Wesley go to America to teach the gospel to the American Indians? +When did John and Charles Wesley go to America to teach the gospel to the American Indians? +When did John and Charles Wesley go to America to teach the gospel to the American Indians? +How did the Anglican churches of their day emphasize salvation by God's grace? +What did John Wesley want the Methodists to stay within the Church of England? +When did Thomas Coke appoint a bishop to organize a new church in the colonies? +When did Thomas Coke appoint a bishop to organize a new church in the colonies? +Where was the conference held? +Where was the conference held? +What is the oldest Methodist church in the United States? +What is the oldest Methodist church in the United States? +What was the original name of St. George's United Methodist Church? +Where was St. George's United Methodist Church founded? +When did the Methodist Church break away from the Anglican Church and the Methodist Episcopal Church? +Who were the first African Americans ordained by the Methodist Church? +When were the first African Americans ordained by the Methodist Church? +When were the first African Americans ordained by the Methodist Church? +When did the Methodist Protestant Church split into two conferences? +When did the Methodist Protestant Church split into two conferences? +When did the General Conference of the Methodist Episcopal Church split into two conferences? +Why did the General Conference of the Methodist Episcopal Church split into two conferences? +When was the United Methodist Church created? +When was the United Methodist Church created? +When was the United Methodist Church created? +What does the United Methodist Church use to recognize the importance of the Chalcedonian Creed of the Council of Chalcedon? +What is the importance of the Chalcedonian Creed of the Council of Chalcedon? +What does the book of discipline recognize? +Why was John Wesley compelled in 1784? +Who was Dr. Thomas Coke? +Why was John Wesley compelled in 1784? +What did Albert C. Outler do with the formation of the United Methodist Church? +What types of practices and beliefs have evolved over time? +What did Albert C. Outler do with the formation of the United Methodist Church? +What did Albert C. Outler do with the formation of the United Methodist Church? +What is the grace that allows us to accept or reject God's salvation in Christ? +What is the grace that allows us to accept or reject God's salvation in Christ? +What is the grace that goes before us? +What is the grace that allows us to accept or reject God's salvation in Christ? +What is the grace offered by God to all people? +Why is grace offered by God to all people? +What is justifying grace also known as today? +What is justifying grace also known as today? +What was John Wesley's original name? +What is the grace of God that sustains the believers in the journey toward Christian Perfection? +What is the grace of God that sustains the believers in the journey toward Christian Perfection? +What is the grace of God that sustains the believers in the journey toward Christian Perfection? +What is the grace of God that sustains the believers in the journey toward Christian Perfection? +What is the basis of the wesleyan theology? +How does the United Methodist Church view the Holy Bible? +What is the UMC considered one of the more moderate and tolerant denominations with respect to race, gender, and ideology? +According to the book of discipline, what is the United Methodist theology considered to be? +What was the 2008 General Conference on which the denomination was a founding member of the Religious Coalition for Reproductive choice? +What was the denomination a founding member of the Religious Coalition for Reproductive choice? +What was the denomination a founding member of the Religious Coalition for Reproductive choice? +What are the two official bodies of the United Methodist Church? +What does the Church emphasize the need to be in supportive ministry with all women? +What does the church believe they are equally bound to respect the sacredness of the life and well-being of the mother? +How have members of the United Methodist Church organized their membership in the Religious Coalition for Reproductive choice? +Why was there an attempt to withdraw the United Methodist Church membership in the Religious Coalition for Reproductive choice? +Who believed that pro-life delegates would have won a floor vote? +What has the Methodist Church supported the temperance movement? +What did the General Board of Church and Society call on all United Methodists to abstain from alcohol for Lent? +What did John Wesley warn about the dangers of drinking in his sermon? +What does the United Methodist Church use unfermented grape juice in the sacrament of Holy Communion? +What does the United Methodist Church condemn capital punishment? +What does the United Methodist Church believe the death penalty does? +According to the United Methodist Church, what does the Church believe is against capital punishment? +What does the General Conference of the United Methodist Church call the bishops to uphold opposition to capital punishment? +What does the United Methodist Church prohibit? +What happened to the church trial in 1999? +What have some churches provided blessings for same-sex marriages? +What is the connectional table? +What have many organizations, conferences, and congregations recently called for broader acceptance of the LGBT community? +How have conferences taken a position in favor of same-sexual marriages? +When did the United Methodist church court defrock the Methodist church court in New Hampshire? +What happened to the clergy credentials of Rose Mary Denman in 2005? +What did the Baltimore- Washington Conference approve? +What does the United Methodist Church oppose conscription as incompatible with the teaching of Scripture? +What does the United Methodist Church believe about the way of military action? +What does the United Methodist Church oppose conscription as incompatible with the teaching of scripture? +What does the United Methodist Church believe is incompatible with Christ's message and teachings? +Why does the United Methodist Church reject war as an instrument of national foreign policy? +What does the United Methodist Church endorse? +What does the Sexual Ethics Task Force of the United Methodist Church believe is innocent? +What is the Sexual Ethics Task Force of the United Methodist Church? +What does the Sexual Ethics Task Force of the United Methodist Church believe is wrong? +Why does the UMC support federal funding for research on embryos created for the sake of research? +Why does the UMC support research on embryos retrieved from umbalical cords and adult stem cells? +Why does the UMC support federal funding for research on embryos created for the sake of research? +What was John Wesley's revised version of The Book of Common Prayer? +What is the name of the Sunday Service of the Methodists in America? +What was John Wesley's revised version of The Book of Common Prayer? +What services do some clergy offer +What is the Anglican tradition's Book of Common Prayer? +What do the services of exorcism do? +What are Methodists named after? +What are some of the examples of Methodists? +What are some of the examples of Methodists? +How is the United Methodist Church organized? +What is the highest level of conferences in the United Methodist Church? +What changes are recorded in the Book of Resolutions? +What is the highest level of conferences in the United Methodist Church? +How long does the General Conference meet? +How many jurisdictions does the United States have? +What are the names of the seven central conferences in the United States? +What is the main purpose of elect and appoint bishops? +What is the main purpose of elect and appoint bishops? +What is the purpose of elect and appoint bishops? +Who makes decisions in between the four year meetings? +What are the decisions made by the Mission Council? +What decision was made by the Mission Council of the South Central Jurisdiction? +What decision was made by the Mission Council of the South Central Jurisdiction? +What decision was made by the Mission Council of the South Central Jurisdiction? +How many members does the Jjudicial Council consist of? +What is the highest court in the denomination? +How many members does the Jjudicial Council consist of? +When does the Jjudicial Council meet twice a year? +When does the Jjudicial Council meet twice a year? +What is the basic unit of organization within the UMC? +What does the term Annual Conference refer to? +What are Clergy members of the Annual Conference? +What is the book of discipline? +What must all churches have a board of trustees? +What must all churches have a board of trustees? +What is the church conference? +What is the church conference? +How many colleges and universities are affiliated with the United Methodist Church? +How many schools and institutions does the United Methodist Church operate? +What are most of the United Methodist-related Schools, Colleges, and Universities? +Why were the first Methodist clergy ordained? +How do deacons serve as pastors? +How are elders in full connection a member of their Annual Conference Order of Elders? +How is each deacon in full connection a member of their Annual Conference Order of Elders? +How are appointments made and fixed each year? +When is an appointment made one year at a time? +When are appointments officially fixed? +What are Elders called by God? +How are Elders appointed to the local church? +How do Elders serve a term of 2–5 years? +How are Elders eligible for election to the episcopacy? +How do deacons serve a term of 2–5 years? +What are deacons called by God? +What are deacons called by God? +How do deacons assist elders in the sacraments of Holy Communion and Baptism? +When was the ordination order of transitional deacon abolished? +What is the provisional elder/deacon? +When was the ordination order of transitional deacon abolished? +What is the official title of a local pastor? +What is the official title of a local pastor? +Are local pastors required to retire as clergy? +What is the purpose of a local pastor to become a clergy? +Who are baptized as an infant or child? +How are the Baptized Members baptized? +What happens to individuals who are not previously baptized as part of their profession of faith? +What is baptism a sacrament in the UMC? +Why do students learn about Church and Methodist-Christian theological tradition? +What does the Book of discipline of the United Methodist Church direct the local church to offer membership preparation classes? +Why do students learn about Church and Methodist-Christian theological tradition? +What are the two categories of lay servants? +What must be recognized as a local church lay servant? +What must a certified lay servant do to be recognized as certified lay servant? +What must a certified lay servant do to be recognized as certified lay servant? +What is one tradition within the Christian Church? +What did the United Methodist Church vote to seek observer status in the National Association of Evangelicals and the World Evangelical Fellowship? +What did the United Methodist Church believe false ecumenism might result in? +What did the Commission on Pan Methodist Cooperation and Union form in 2000? +When did the United Methodist Church enter into full communion with the African Methodist Episcopal Church? +What are the names of the three denominations of the United Methodist Church? +How many members did the United Methodist Church have at the time of its formation? +How many members did the United Methodist Church have at the time of its formation? +How many members were in the United States in 2005? +How many members were in the United States in 2005? +What is the largest number of members in Texas? +How much of the U.S.'s membership was estimated by the 2008 General Conference? +How much of the U.S.'s membership was estimated by the 2008 General Conference? +How much of the U.S.'s membership was estimated by the 2008 General Conference? +What is the purpose of the Wesleyan Holiness Consortium? +Where is the Wesleyan Holiness Consortium located? +Who voted to adopt the Joint Declaration on the Doctrine of Justification? +What was the Seven Years' War? +What was the French and Indian War fought between the colonies of British America and New France? +How many European settlers were in the Seven Years' War? +What was the start of the Seven Years' War? +Where was the war fought? +What was the result of the war between New France and the British colonies? +What happened in the Battle of Jimonville Glen? +When did the British Army plan a four-way attack on the French? +What happened to the British in 1755 and 1757? +When did British operations fail? +When did the British capture Fort Beausieve? +When did the British capture Fort Beausieve? +How did the British increase British military resources in the colonies? +How did the British increase British military resources in the colonies? +Why did France capture the Colony of Canada? +Why did the British ced Canada in accordance with the 1763 treaty? +What was France's territory east of the Mississippi River? +What was France's territory east of the Mississippi River? +What was France's position as the dominant colonial power in eastern North America? +What did the British colonists call the second war in King George's reign? +What is the traditional name of the Seven Years' War? +What is the traditional name of the Seven Years' War? +What are some of the names for the Seven Years' War? +What does the Seven Years' War refer to events in Europe? +What does the Seven Years' War correspond to? +What does the Seven Years' War correspond to? +What does the Seven Years' War correspond to? +What was the largest population in the St. Lawrence River Valley? +What was the largest population in the St. Lawrence River Valley? +How did French fur traders and trappers travel throughout the St. Lawrence and Mississippi watersheds? +What did the British settlers outnumber the French 20 to 1 +What did the British settlers outnumber the French 20 to 1 +Where were the settlements growing? +Where were large areas dominated by native tribes? +Where did the Iroquois Confederation take place? +What did the Iroquois Confederation dominate? +How were the tribes limited by Iroquois rule? +Where was the Southeast interior of the Southeast? +Why did the French use their trading connections to recruit fighters? +How did the Iroquois Six Nations support the British? +What happened to the French regular army troops at the start of the war? +What happened to the French regular army troops at the start of the war? +Why did the British colonies need local militia companies to deal with native threats? +How many miles did the expedition cover? +How many troupes de la marines were involved in the expedition? +When did the French claim their claim to the Ohio Country? +When did the Native Americans in the area announce that they owned the Ohio Country? +How far back did the Native Americans reach the confluence of the Ohio and the Miami rivers? +Why did the Native Americans threaten "Old Briton"? +Why did the Native Americans threaten "Old Briton" to trade with the British? +What did the Natives of these localities say was devoted to the English? +When did William Shanley make his statements about the situation in the Ohio Country? +What was William Shanley's response to the expansionist governor of the Province of Massachusetts Bay? +Why did the British government give land to the Ohio Company of Virginia? +Why did the British government give land to the Ohio Company of Virginia? +When did Christopher Gist explore the Ohio territory? +When did Christopher Gist finish the treaty of the Ohio territory? +When did Christopher Gist finish the treaty of the Ohio territory? +When was the Treaty of Aix-la- Chatelet signed? +When was the Treaty of Aix-la- Chatelet signed? +What was the result of the Treaty of Aix-la- Chatelet? +What were the claims between Nova Scotia and Acadia claimed by both sides? +When did the Governor-General of New France die? +How many men were given to Charles Michel de Langlade? +What was the objective of Charles Michel de Langlade? +Why did the French attack the trading center at Pickawillany? +When was Paul Marine de la Malgue given command? +Where did he build Fort Presque Isle? +What was the purpose of the second fort at Fort Presque Isle? +What was the purpose of Paul Marine de la Malgue's orders? +Who was the chief of the Mingo? +Who was William Johnson known to? +What was William Johnson's title? +When was William Johnson made a colonel of the Iroquois? +Who insisted that the British abide by their obligations and block French expansion? +What was Robert Dinwiddie's position? +Why did Dinwiddie want the French to leave Virginia territory? +What did Washington do to warn the French to leave Virginia territory? +When did Washington and his men reach Fort Le Boeuf? +Who invited Washington to visit the Ohio Country? +Why did Saint-Phillipe want to withdraw from the Ohio Country? +What did Saint-Phillipe say about the French withdrawal from the Ohio Country? +Why did Saint-Phillipe think France's claim to the Ohio Country was superior to the British? +What was Duquesne's response to the construction of Fort Duquesne? +When did Duquesne send additional French forces to build a small stockaded fort? +What did he do to build Fort Duquesne? +Who surprised the Canadians on May 28? +Why did the Canadians kill the Canadians? +What did Fred Anderson suggest about the Canadians? +Why did the government of the Duke of Newcastle decide to send an army expedition? +Why did the British plan to send an army expedition to France? +Why did the British send six regiments to New France? +Why did the British want to blockade French ports? +What was an important political response to the opening of hostilities? +What was the goal of the Albany Congress? +What was the plan that the delegates agreed to do? +Why did the Albany Congress become the prototype for confederation during the War of Independence? +How many troops did the expedition take? +How did the expedition take Fort Duquesne? +How many British soldiers were killed? +Who played key roles in organizing the retreat? +How did the French acquire a copy of the British war plans? +Why did the British try to fortify Oswego? +How did the French react to the British war plans? +Why were the garrisons located at Fort Bull and Fort Williams? +Why was the expedition better organized? +What was the threat when the invasion of Fort Edward was seen as the larger threat? +What happened to the battle between Fort Edward and Fort William Henry? +When did the two forces meet in the Battle of Lake George? +What happened to Fort Carillon +Why was the French fortress cut off from land-based reinforcements? +What did Colonel Montkton do to cut supplies to Louisbourg? +Why did the invasion of the Acadians take place? +When did William Shanley assume command of British forces in North America? +When did William Shanley laid out his plans for 1755? +What was the purpose of the attacks on Fort Frontenac? +What was the purpose of the attacks on Fort Frontenac? +Who replaced Lord Loudoun with Lord Loudoun? +When did the French regular army reinforcements arrive in New France? +When did England declare war on France? +Why did scouts ignore the British supply chain? +What did the French destroy in the March Battle of Fort Bull? +What did the French destroy in the March Battle of Fort Bull? +Why did French forces destroy the fort and destroy the Oswego garrison? +When did the new British command take any significant actions? +How did Mont calm his actions on the Oswego garrison? +How did Mont calm his actions on the Oswego garrison? +Why did Montchamp and the Indians disagree about the disposition of prisoners' personal effects? +What was Loudoun's planned operation for 1757? +Why did Loudoun plan an attack on New France's capital? +Who was the Secretary of State responsible for the expedition to Quebec? +Why did Loudoun return to New York? +Who harassed Fort William Henry? +Why did the British troops attack Fort William Henry? +What happened when the withdrawal of the fort happened? +What happened to the situation in New France in 1758? +What caused the situation in New France to be exacerbated? +Why did Montchamp focus his efforts on the defense of the St. Lawrence? +What was the result of the British failures in North America? +Why did Pitt embark on a plan for the 1758 campaign? +What was Pitt's plan? +How many of Pitt's expeditions were successful? +What happened to the third invasion? +What happened to the third invasion? +What was the result of the invasion of the fort? +What was the result of the invasion of the fort? +Why did France's new foreign minister decide to focus on an invasion of Britain? +Why did the invasion of Britain fail? +Why did the invasion of Britain fail? +What was the result of the British victories in the Battle of Sainte-Foy? +What was the result of the British victories in the Battle of Sainte-Foy? +When was the battle of Sainte-Foy made complete? +When was the victory made complete? +When did General Amherst negotiate a chapter with General Amherst? +What did General Amherst give to the French to remain in the colony? +What did the British offer medical treatment for the sick and wounded French troops? +What happened in the Seven Years' War? +What happened in the Seven Years' War? +What did the British offer France to surrender? +What did France view the economic value of the Caribbean islands? +What colonies did Britain gain control of? +What was the result of the deportation of Acadians? +Why did the British settle many Acadians throughout the North American provinces? +Why did the British settle many Acadians throughout the North American provinces? +What did King George III issue the Royal Proclamation of 1763? +Why did King George III issue the Royal Proclamation of 1763? +What was included in the Royal Proclamation of 1763? +Where did most of the Spanish Catholics go to Cuba +Why was the Ohio Country particularly vulnerable to legal and illegal settlement +Why did the Spanish takeover of the Louisiana territory happen? +Why did the Spanish takeover of the Louisiana territory happen? +Why did the Ohio Country lose French power in North America? +What did Aristotle and Archimedes use to use the concept of force? +What did Aristotle and Archimedes use to use the concept of force? +Why were the laws of motion and force corrected by Galileo Galilei and Sir Isaac Newton? +What did Sir Isaac Newton formulate with his mathematical insight? +When did Einstein develop a theory of relativity? +What has particle physics devised to describe forces between particles smaller than atoms? +What does the Standard Model describe that exchanged particles called gauge bosons are the fundamental means? +How many main interactions are known? +How many main interactions are known in particle physics? +How many main interactions are known in particle physics? +How did Aristotle view the concept of a force as an integral part of Aristotelian cosmology? +How did Aristotle view the concept of a force as an integral part of Aristotelian cosmology? +What did Aristotle believe the terrestrial sphere contained four elements? +What did Aristotle believe about motionless objects on Earth? +What did Aristotle believe about the existence of natural places? +When did Galileo Galilei believe that motion carried an incline to disprove the Aristotelian theory of motion early in the 17th century? +When did Galileo Galilei believe that motion carried an incline to disprove the Aristotelian theory of motion early in the 17th century? +When did Galileo Galilei begin his work? +When did Galileo Galilei believe that motion carried an incline to disprove the Aristotelian theory of motion early in the 17th century? +How did Galileo believe the bodies were accelerated by gravity? +What states that objects continue to move in a state of constant velocity? +What did Newton's First Law of Motion states that objects continue to move in a state of constant velocity? +What states that objects continue to move in a state of constant velocity? +What states that objects continue to move in a state of constant velocity? +According to Newton's First Law of Motion, what are the laws of physics the same in all frames related by a Galilean transformation? +What laws of physics do not change from being at rest? +What is true about the way a person can throw a ball straight up in the air and catch it as it falls down? +What laws do not change from being at rest when traveling in a moving vehicle at a constant velocity? +What is the inertia of the ball associated with constant velocity motion? +What explains the rotational inertia of planet Earth? +What is the rotational inertia of planet Earth? +What did Einstein explain about inertia? +Why did Einstein explain that inertia will remain stationary with respect to the astronaut? +What was the principle of equivalence? +What does Newton's second law assert? +How can acceleraions be defined? +What does general relativity offer? +What does general relativity offer? +What can Newton's second law be taken as a quantitative definition of mass? +What is Newton's Third Law? +What is Newton's Third Law? +What is Newton's third law? +What is the action-reaction law? +What is the action-reaction force shared between two objects in a closed system of particles? +Why is there no internal forces in a closed system of particles? +What is the action-reaction force shared between two objects in a closed system of particles? +Why are forces perceived as pushes or pulls? +How is the understanding of forces quantified? +How are laboratory measurements of forces consistent with the conceptual definition of forces? +How are laboratory measurements of forces consistent with the conceptual definition of forces? +Why are forces classified as vector quantities? +What does this mean? +What does an association of forces with vectors avoid? +What happens when two pieces of information are not known for each force? +What does an association of forces with vectors avoid? +Historically, what were forces first investigated in conditions of static equilibrium? +What is the crucial property of a static equilibrium? +What happens when two forces act on a point particle? +What must be specified to account for the effects on an extended body? +What happens when two forces act on a point particle? +What can be resolved into independent components at right angles to each other? +How can a horizontal force pointing northeast be divided into two forces? +What happens when the components of a set of basis vectors are split into two forces? +Why are the components of a set of basis vectors uniquely determined? +How can orthogonal force vectors be three-dimensional? +What can happen to an object on a frictional surface? +What can happen to an object on a frictional surface? +What can result in a situation where an object moves against an object on a frictional surface? +What can result in a situation where an object moves against an object on a frictional surface? +What is the most usual way of measuring forces? +What is a possible way of measuring a static equilibrium between two forces? +How does the "spring reaction force" equal the object's weight? +How does the "spring reaction force" equal the object's weight? +How were the three laws of motion verified? +What did Galileo notice about the assumptions of Aristotelian physics? +What did Galileo believe was completely equivalent to rest? +What did Galileo notice about the assumptions of Aristotelian physics? +Why did the cannonball fall behind the mast of a moving ship? +Why did the cannonball fall behind the mast of a moving ship? +When does dynamic equilibrium occur? +What results in zero net force? +When does dynamic equilibrium occur? +What was Aristotle's reaction to the non-zero velocity motion? +What is the notion "force" described by the Schrödinger equation instead of Newtonian equations? +What is the notion "force" described by the Schrödinger equation instead of Newtonian equations? +What are the potentials V,x,y,z and fields treated similar to classical position variables? +What is the consequence of the results of a measurement in quantum mechanics? +What is the Schrödinger equation described by the Schrödinger equation instead of Newtonian equations? +What is the principle related to the space and the spin variables? +What is the principle related to the space and the spin variables? +What is the principle related to the space and the spin variables? +What must happen if two identical particles have a symmetric spin function? +What is an example of a symmetric spin function? +How are forces and acceleration of particles explained in modern particle physics? +How are forces and acceleration of particles explained in modern particle physics? +What was realized that force is a redundant concept arising from conservation of momentum? +Why is it possible to describe interactions between particle A and A? +How is each matter particle represented in a Feynman diagram? +How are all of the forces in the universe based on four fundamental interactions? +What are the strong and weak forces responsible for? +What acts between electric charges and gravitational forces? +What acts between electric charges and gravitational forces? +What is the result of friction between atoms of two surfaces? +What did Isaac Newton believe was the force responsible for objects falling at the surface of the Earth? +When did quantum mechanics develop a modern understanding of the unification of the weak and electromagnetic forces? +What did the development of fundamental theories for forces cause? +What are Physicists trying to develop self-consistent unification models? +When was gravity identified as a universal force? +How did Galileo describe the characteristics of falling objects? +What did Galileo describe the characteristics of falling objects? +What did Galileo describe the characteristics of falling objects? +What does the observation of gravity on an object at the Earth's surface mean? +What did Newton do to realize about the effects of gravity? +How did Newton describe the effects of gravity? +What did Newton realize about the gravity? +What does Newton's ideas relate to the mass and gravity? +What is Newton's universal gravitation constant known as? +When did Henry Cavendish make the first measurement of using a traction balance? +When did Henry Cavendish make the first measurement of using a traction balance? +What is Newton's universal gravitation constant known as? +What did Newton's Law of Gravitation seem to explain? +What did some astrophysicists predict about the existence of another planet? +What did Albert Einstein's theory of general relativity do? +What did Albert Einstein's theory of general relativity do? +What did Albert Einstein's theory of general relativity do? +Why has general relativity been acknowledged as the theory that gravity explains gravity? +What is the curved line in space-time called? +What is the derivative of the changing momentum of a object? +When is gravitation seen as a curved line in space? +How does Lorentz's Law describe the force on a charge moving in a magnetic field? +What does the connection between electricity and magnetism allow for? +How does Lorentz's Law describe the force on a charge moving in a magnetic field? +How does Lorentz's Law describe the unified electromagnetic force that acts on a charge? +When did Maxwell discover the origin of electric and magnetic fields? +When did Maxwell discover the origin of electric and magnetic fields? +When did Maxwell discover the origin of electric and magnetic fields? +When did Maxwell discover the origin of electric and magnetic fields? +When did Maxwell discover the origin of electric and magnetic fields? +Why did a new theory of electromagnetic theory reconcile electromagnetic theory with two observations? +How was the new theory of electromagnetism developed? +What did the new theory of electromagnetic theory lead to? +What did the new theory of electromagnetic theory lead to? +What did the new theory of electromagnetic theory lead to? +What is a common misconception to ascribe the stiffness and rigidity of solid matter? +What is the stiffness and rigidity of solid matter? +When are electrons in a material densely packed together? +What is the effect of the existence of a finite set of electron states? +What is a common misconception to ascribe the stiffness and rigidity of solid matter? +What is the stiffness and rigidity of solid matter? +When are electrons in a material densely packed together? +What is the effect of the existence of a finite set of electron states? +How does the strong force act directly upon elementary particles? +Where does the strong force act directly upon elementary particles? +Where does the strong force act directly upon elementary particles? +How does the atomic nuclei act directly? +What is the phenomenon that the elementary particles affected are not directly observable? +Why is the weak force so close to the exchange of heavy W and Z bosons? +What is the most common effect of the weak force? +What is the most common effect of the weak force? +What does the word "weak" derive from? +What is a consistent electroweak theory? +What is the normal force? +What happens when electron clouds overlap? +What happens when electron clouds overlap? +What is the normal force? +What can be modeled with ideal strings? +What can be combined with ideal pulleys? +How do ideal strings transmit tension forces? +How does this effect result in the conservation of mechanical energy? +How can the tension force on a load be multipliced? +What were Newton's laws and Newtonian mechanics first developed to describe how forces affect idealized points particles? +What were Newton's laws and Newtonian mechanics first developed to describe how forces affect idealized points particles? +What did Newton's laws and Newtonian mechanics describe in real life? +What did Newton's laws and Newtonian mechanics describe in real life? +What did Newton's laws and Newtonian mechanics describe in real life? +What does the stress tensor account for? +What is the formalism of the cross-sectional area? +What is the formalism of the cross-sectional area? +What is the formalism of the cross-sectional area? +What is the rotational equivalent of force in Newton's First Law of Motion? +What does Newton's First Law of Motion ensure all bodies maintain their angular momentum? +What can be used to derive an analogous equation for the rigid body? +How is the unbalanced center of an object directed towards the center of the curving path? +What does the unbalanced center of the curving path do? +What does the unbalanced center of the curving path mean? +What is the velocity of an object? +What yields the unbalanced force that accelerates an object? +What is the net mechanical energy conserved when a closed system acts on a closed system? +What is the net mechanical energy conserved when a closed system acts on a closed system? +What does the net mechanical energy conserve when a closed system acts on a closed system? +What is a conservative force related to the difference in potential energy between two different locations in space? +What can a conservative force be considered to be? +Why is it impossible to model forces as being impossible to model forces? +Why is it impossible to model forces as being modeled? +Why is friction caused by the gradients of numerous electrostatic potentials between the atoms? +What are some nonconservative forces other than friction? +What is the connection between macroscopic nonconservative forces and microscopic conservative forces described by detailed treatment with statistical mechanics? +What is the connection between macroscopic nonconservative forces and microscopic conservative forces described by detailed treatment with statistical mechanics? +What is the connection between macroscopic nonconservative forces and microscopic conservative forces described by detailed treatment with statistical mechanics? +According to the Second law of thermodynamics, nonconservative forces result in energy transformations within closed systems? +What is the connection between macroscopic nonconservative forces and microscopic conservative forces described by detailed treatment with statistical mechanics? +What is the metric counterpart of the kilogram-force? +What is the metric counterpart of the kilogram-force? +What does the kilogram-force lead to? +What units of force does the pound-force consist of? +What is the equivalent of the pound-force? \ No newline at end of file