question: Where did "Bairn" and "hyem" come from?, answer: Scandinavia | question: Where are some words used in the Geordie dialect found?, answer: Northern United Kingdom | question: What language do the words "bonny" and "stot" appear to be used in?, answer: Scots | question: What words appear to be used exclusively in Newcastle?, answer: Many words | question: What language did the word "hoy" originate from?, answer: Dutch question: Who released "official" reconstructions of The Invasion on VHS and DVD?, answer: the BBC | question: What animation studio did the BBC work with to reconstruct The Invasion?, answer: Cosgrove Hall | question: When was The Invasion released?, answer: 1968 | question: What animation company animated The Reign of Terror?, answer: Theta-Sigma | question: When was The Invasion released on DVD?, answer: November 2006 question: What is the latitude of California's north-south midway point?, answer: 37° 9' 58.23" | question: How many miles south of San Jose is California's north-south midway point?, answer: 11 | question: How many southern-most counties are in California?, answer: ten | question: Along with Point Conception, what mountains form the northern boundary of southern California?, answer: Tehachapi Mountains | question: What is the northern boundary of San Luis Obispo, Kern, and San Bernardino counties?, answer: northern question: What type of group is the Islamic State?, answer: Wahhabi/Salafi jihadist extremist militant | question: Who is the majority of the Islamic State's membership?, answer: Sunni Arabs | question: How many people lived in Iraq and Syria in March 2015?, answer: ten million | question: What does the Islamic State lack?, answer: recognition | question: What did the Islamic State declare in 2014?, answer: a caliphate question: What is the greatest aspect of an empire?, answer: distinction | question: What caused the world to be divided by how developed and developing nation are portrayed?, answer: the world systems theory | question: Who suggested that imperialism was the highest form of capitalism?, answer: Lenin | question: Some states today are viewed as what due to their political and economic authority over other nations?, answer: empires | question: What type of empires are most books on the subject of imperialism confined to?, answer: seaborne question: When did Robert J. Shiller say that rising inequality is the most important problem?, answer: 2013 | question: What did Shiller say was the most important problem?, answer: rising inequality | question: What effect does high and persistent unemployment have on long-run economic growth?, answer: negative | question: What can harm growth?, answer: Unemployment | question: What type of growth does rising inequality harm?, answer: economic question: What was the debut trailer for?, answer: Jason Bourne | question: What movie did Lionsgate pay for?, answer: Gods of Egypt | question: What movie did Paramount pay for?, answer: Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Out of the Shadows | question: Along with 'Eddie the Eagle' and 'Independence Day', what movie did Fox pay for a Super Bowl trailer?, answer: Resurgence | question: What movie did Lionsgate pay for?, answer: Gods of Egypt | question: What movie did Paramount pay for?, answer: Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Out of the Shadows | question: What was the debut trailer for?, answer: Jason Bourne | question: What movie did Disney pay for a Super Bowl trailer for?, answer: Captain America: Civil War | question: What movie did Resurgence pay for?, answer: Independence Day | question: Which studio paid for The Secret Life of Pets?, answer: Universal | question: Which studio paid for the Deadpool trailer?, answer: Fox question: How many US states have banned corporal punishment?, answer: 30 | question: What part of the US has not banned corporal punishment?, answer: the South | question: Is corporal punishment still used to a significant degree in some public schools?, answer: declining | question: What is used to administer corporal punishment in American schools?, answer: a specially made wooden paddle | question: Where is corporal punishment usually given?, answer: privately in the principal's office question: How many Doctor Who episodes have been aired since 1963?, answer: 826 | question: What is the most common length of a Doctor Who episode?, answer: 25-minute | question: How many Christmas specials are there?, answer: eight | question: How long is the longest Doctor Who Christmas episode?, answer: 72 minutes | question: In what year was Planet of the Dead filmed?, answer: 2009 question: What percentage of UK teachers experienced occupational stress in 2000?, answer: 42% | question: In what country did a 2000 study find that 42% of teachers experienced occupational stress?, answer: UK | question: How much more than the average profession?, answer: twice the figure for the average profession | question: In what year did a study find that teachers experienced double the rate of anxiety, depression, and stress than average workers?, answer: 2012 | question: A 2012 study found that teachers experienced double the rate of anxiety, depression, and stress than who?, answer: average workers question: What identifies pathogens when antibodies on its surface bind to a specific foreign antigen?, answer: B cell | question: How is the antigen/antibody complex processed into peptides?, answer: proteolysis | question: What does the helper T cell release to activate the B cell?, answer: lymphokines question: What was the most violent of the BBC's drama shows?, answer: Doctor Who | question: What percentage of the surveyed audience regarded Doctor Who as "very unsuitable" for family viewing?, answer: 3% | question: Who said that Doctor Who was "sired by a horse-laugh out of a nightmare"?, answer: Philip Howard | question: What game did Philip Howard compare Doctor Who to?, answer: Monopoly | question: In what newspaper did Philip Howard respond to the findings of the 1972 survey?, answer: The Times newspaper question: Who manages a pharmacy technician in the UK?, answer: other senior pharmacy technicians | question: What does a pharmacy technician have to register as a professional on?, answer: the General Pharmaceutical Council (GPhC) register | question: What does the GPhC do?, answer: regulates the practice of pharmacists and pharmacy technicians | question: What is a Pharmacy Technician in the UK considered?, answer: health care professional | question: What is the role of a PhT in the UK?, answer: manage the pharmacy department and specialised areas in pharmacy practice question: What is a mathematical model of a general computing machine?, answer: A Turing machine | question: If a problem can be solved by what, there exists a Turing machine that solves the problem?, answer: an algorithm | question: What is the most commonly used model in complexity theory?, answer: the Turing machine | question: A Turing machine manipulates what contained on a strip of tape?, answer: symbols question: What is the input string for a computational problem referred to as?, answer: problem instance | question: The input string for a computational problem should not be confused with what?, answer: the problem | question: What type of utterance can serve as the input for a decision problem?, answer: concrete | question: A computational problem can be viewed as an infinite collection of what?, answer: instances | question: A computational problem can be viewed as an infinite collection of instances together with what for every instance?, answer: solution question: A conservative force that acts on a closed system allows energy to convert between potential forms and what other form?, answer: kinetic | question: A conservative force can be considered to be an artifact of what field?, answer: potential | question: What is conserved whenever a conservative force acts on a closed system?, answer: net mechanical energy | question: The force is related directly to what between two different locations?, answer: difference in potential energy | question: What can the direction and amount of a flow of water be considered to be?, answer: artifact question: What is the name of the consortium that has helped farmers grow new pigeon pea varieties?, answer: International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics (ICRISAT) | question: Why can pigeon pea be grown in areas with less than 650 millimeters of annual rainfall?, answer: Pigeon peas are very drought resistant, | question: How did ICRISAT encourage the commercialization of legumes?, answer: by stimulating the growth of local seed production and agro-dealer networks for distribution and marketing | question: How much did the work of ICRISAT help to increase local producer prices?, answer: , helped to increase local producer prices by 20–25% | question: What is the commercialization of the pigeon pea doing?, answer: enabling some farmers to buy assets question: What was the proposed constitutional change?, answer: eliminate the position of Prime Minister and simultaneously reduce the powers of the President | question: When was the new constitution promulgated?, answer: August 2010 | question: What did the new constitution do?, answer: delegates more power to local governments and gives Kenyans a bill of rights | question: When was the new Kenyan constitution promulgated?, answer: 27 August 2010 | question: What is the name of the new Kenyan constitution?, answer: the Second Republic question: What is a complex net of contracts and other legal obligations?, answer: A construction project | question: What is the exchange of a set of obligations between two or more parties?, answer: A contract | question: What does the time element in construction mean?, answer: that a delay costs money, and in cases of bottlenecks, the delay can be extremely expensive | question: What must a contract be designed to ensure?, answer: that each side is capable of performing the obligations set out | question: What type of contracts lead to confusion and collapse?, answer: poorly drafted contracts question: What is a controversial aspect of imperialism?, answer: empire-building | question: What did Friedrich Ratzel believe was needed in order for a state to survive?, answer: imperialism | question: What did Hobson believe was the reason for imperialism?, answer: highest 'social efficiency' | question: Along with the purportedly scientific nature of "Social Darwinism," what theory formed a supposedly rational justification for imperialism?, answer: theory of races | question: What is still prized today in Latin America?, answer: whiteness question: What supported the Command Module?, answer: Service Module (SM) | question: What was used for long-distance communications on the lunar flights?, answer: high-gain S-band antenna | question: What happened to the Service Module just before re-entry?, answer: discarded | question: How much did the initial lunar flight version of the Command Module weigh?, answer: 51,300 pounds | question: What was carried on the extended lunar missions?, answer: orbital scientific instrument package question: What is the most basic Turing machine?, answer: A deterministic Turing machine | question: What does a deterministic Turing machine use to determine its future actions?, answer: rules | question: What is a deterministic Turing machine with an extra supply of random bits?, answer: A probabilistic Turing machine | question: What is a Turing machine with an added feature of non-determinism?, answer: A non-deterministic Turing machine | question: What are algorithms that use random bits called?, answer: randomized algorithms question: Who recorded the Doctor Who theme for season 18 in 1980?, answer: Peter Howell | question: Who replaced Peter Howell for the season-long serial The Trial of a Time Lord?, answer: Dominic Glynn | question: What era did Keff McCulloch provide the new theme for?, answer: Seventh | question: Who provided a new Doctor Who theme in 2005?, answer: Murray Gold | question: What was the name of the 2005 Christmas episode?, answer: The Christmas Invasion question: What gallery was redesigned in the 1990s?, answer: main silverware gallery | question: What was restored in the 2006 renovation?, answer: mosaic floors | question: What is the name of the major redesign of all the galleries in the museum?, answer: FuturePlan | question: The tunnel to the subway leading to what tube station was redesigned in 2004?, answer: South Kensington | question: Who designed the new Cafe?, answer: McInnes Usher McKnight Architects question: Where did Bohemond sign a peace treaty with the Byzantines?, answer: Deabolis | question: Who was Robert's son?, answer: Bohemond | question: Where did Bohemond sign a peace treaty with the Byzantines?, answer: Deabolis question: Where can a fine tribute to the fall of Warsaw and history of Poland be found?, answer: Warsaw Uprising Museum | question: What museum preserves the memory of the Warsaw Uprising?, answer: Katyń | question: What type of theater is the Warsaw Fotoplastikon?, answer: stereoscopic | question: What preserves patriotic and political objects connected with Poland's struggles for independence?, answer: Museum of Independence | question: How many rooms does the Warsaw Historical Museum have?, answer: 60 question: What is a function problem?, answer: a computational problem | question: What is expected for every input?, answer: a single output | question: What is a computational problem where a single output is expected for every input?, answer: A function problem | question: What is an example of a function problem?, answer: the integer factorization problem | question: How is the output of a function problem different than a decision problem?, answer: complex question: What type of committee is normally set up to scrutinise private bills submitted to the Scottish Parliament by an outside party?, answer: type of committee | question: What type of private bills typically relate to?, answer: large-scale development projects | question: What is the name of the government that is not a member of the Scottish Parliament?, answer: Scottish Government. | question: What type of committee has been set up to consider legislation on issues such as the development of the Edinburgh Tram Network?, answer: Private Bill question: What tends to drive down wages?, answer: Competition amongst workers | question: What is it called when there are few able or willing workers but a large need for the positions?, answer: low demand | question: A job where there are few able or willing workers but a large need for the positions will result in what?, answer: high wages | question: How can members receive higher wages?, answer: collective bargaining, political influence, or corruption | question: What may limit the supply of workers?, answer: Professional and labor organizations | question: A job where there are many workers willing to work a large amount of time but few require will result in what?, answer: low wage | question: What drives down the wage?, answer: competition between workers | question: Why does competition amongst workers tend to drive down wages?, answer: expendable nature of the worker | question: A job where there are few able or willing workers but a large need for the positions will result in high wages for that job., answer: high | question: Competition between whom will drive up the wage?, answer: employers question: What theorem would not hold as stated if 1 was considered a prime?, answer: Euclid's fundamental theorem of arithmetic | question: When would the sieve of Eratosthenes not work correctly?, answer: if 1 were considered a prime | question: The relationship of the number 1 to its corresponding value of what is a prime number?, answer: Euler's totient function | question: Along with Euler's totient function, what is another property that the number 1 lacks?, answer: the sum of divisors function | question: A modified version of the sieve that considers 1 as prime would eliminate all multiples of 1 and produce what?, answer: only the single number 1 question: Who invented the Woolf high-pressure compound engine?, answer: Arthur Woolf | question: What nationality was Arthur Woolf?, answer: British | question: What can be reduced by staging the expansion in multiple cylinders?, answer: torque variability | question: To derive equal work from lower-pressure steam requires a larger what?, answer: cylinder volume question: What type of teacher is a modern example of school discipline in North America?, answer: assertive | question: What is positive reinforcement balanced with?, answer: immediate and fair punishment for misbehavior | question: What defines what is appropriate and inappropriate behavior?, answer: firm, clear boundaries | question: What is seen as falling outside of what constitutes reasonable discipline?, answer: sarcasm and attempts to humiliate pupils | question: What are teachers expected to do to their students?, answer: respect question: What was the name of the 2007 Christmas special?, answer: Voyage of the Damned | question: What radio station featured the Doctor Who theme in 2011?, answer: Classic FM's Hall of Fame | question: In what year did Gold return as composer?, answer: 2010 | question: What was the number of the theme tune in 2011 on Classic FM's Hall of Fame?, answer: 228 | question: Who was responsible for a new version of the theme in 2007?, answer: Gold question: In what city is French Church Street located?, answer: Cork City | question: Where did a number of Huguenots serve as mayors?, answer: Dublin, Cork, Youghal and Waterford | question: In what city was D'Olier Street named after a High Sheriff?, answer: Dublin | question: Who is D'Olier Street in Dublin named after?, answer: a High Sheriff and one of the founders of the Bank of Ireland | question: When was the French church in Portarlington built?, answer: 1696 question: What is caused in part by income inequality?, answer: a shortage of affordable housing | question: What did David Rodda say decreased from 1984 to 1991?, answer: quality rental units | question: Why did the number of quality rental units decrease between 1984 and 1991?, answer: demand for higher quality housing increased | question: What caused rental prices to increase in East New York?, answer: residents willing to pay higher market rate for housing | question: What policy made it difficult or impossible for low income residents to keep pace with rising prices?, answer: ad valorem property tax policy question: What is an example of a probabilistic test?, answer: the Fermat primality test, | question: What does the Fermat primality test rely on?, answer: np≡n (mod p) | question: What satisfies the Fermat identity even though they are not prime?, answer: composite numbers (the Carmichael numbers) | question: What is an example of a powerful extension of the Fermat primality test?, answer: Baillie-PSW | question: What are guaranteed to fail at least some of the time when applied to a composite number?, answer: Solovay-Strassen tests question: What did Luther write on a piece of paper?, answer: his last statement | question: In what language was Luther's last statement written?, answer: Latin | question: What was Luther's last statement in German?, answer: "We are beggars," question: A prime number has no positive divisors other than what?, answer: itself | question: What is a natural number greater than 1 that is not a prime called?, answer: composite number | question: What establishes the central role of primes in number theory?, answer: The fundamental theorem of arithmetic | question: How can an integer greater than 1 be expressed?, answer: a product of primes | question: Why does the fundamental theorem of arithmetic require excluding 1 as a prime?, answer: because one can include arbitrarily many instances of 1 in any factorization question: When is a problem regarded as inherently difficult?, answer: if its solution requires significant resources | question: What does computational complexity theory introduce to study problems?, answer: mathematical models of computation | question: What are two examples of resources needed to solve a problem?, answer: time and storage | question: What is used in circuit complexity?, answer: number of gates in a circuit | question: What is one of the roles of computational complexity theory?, answer: determine the practical limits on what computers can and cannot do question: What is a procedural consequence of the establishment of the Scottish Parliament?, answer: able to vote on domestic legislation that applies only to England, Wales and Northern Ireland | question: What are English, Scottish, Welsh and Northern Irish Westminster MPs unable to vote on?, answer: domestic legislation of the Scottish Parliament | question: What is the name of the issue of Scottish MPs being able to vote on domestic legislation that applies only to England, Wales and Northern Ireland?, answer: West Lothian question | question: What political party won the 2015 UK election?, answer: the Conservative | question: What is the only country in the UK that Scottish MPs can vote on domestic legislation?, answer: England question: Where is the upper canal for the Rhine?, answer: Diepoldsau | question: Where is the lower canal for the Rhine?, answer: Fußach | question: What is the problem with constant flooding in the western Rhine Delta?, answer: strong sedimentation | question: Where does the Dornbirner Ach now flow?, answer: parallel to the canalized Rhine | question: What will the continuous input of sediment into the lake result in?, answer: silt | question: Where is the lower canal for the Rhine?, answer: Fußach | question: What was the main reason for the regulation of the Rhine?, answer: constant flooding | question: Where is the upper canal for the Rhine?, answer: Diepoldsau | question: What is the name of the canal that flows parallel to the canalized Rhine?, answer: Dornbirner Ach | question: What is expected to silt up the lake?, answer: continuous input of sediment question: What was the largest Empire that the world has ever seen in terms of landmass and population?, answer: The British Empire | question: What type of science was Social Darwinism?, answer: pseudo-sciences | question: What was expressed by Joseph Chamberlain and Lord Rosebury?, answer: The British spirit of imperialism | question: Along with Asia, in what region did the British add to their empire in the late 19th century?, answer: Middle East question: What design agency overhauled ABC's identity?, answer: LoyalKaspar | question: How many variants of the ABC logo are used on-air, online and in print advertising?, answer: four variants | question: What is the name of the new custom typeface that was created for use in advertising?, answer: ABC Modern | question: What network uses the red version of the ABC logo?, answer: ESPN question: What promoted trade between East and West?, answer: The political unity of China and much of central Asia | question: What produced a fair amount of cultural exchange during the Yuan dynasty?, answer: The Mongols' extensive West Asian and European contacts | question: What was the name of the ally of the Yuan dynasty in Persia?, answer: the Ilkhanate | question: What crops were introduced during the Yuan dynasty?, answer: carrots, turnips, new varieties of lemons, eggplants, and melons, high-quality granulated sugar, and cotton question: How much did Disney pay for their 33% stake in Eurosport?, answer: $155 million | question: What was the name of the free-to-air channel in the UK owned by the ABC Group?, answer: ABC1 | question: When did Disney announce that it would discontinue ABC1?, answer: September 8, 2007 | question: What network did Disney discontinue in 2007?, answer: ABC International | question: Where is ABC broadcast?, answer: United States question: A simple case of what occurs in constant velocity motion across a surface with kinetic friction?, answer: dynamic equilibrium | question: What opposes the applied force?, answer: kinetic friction force | question: A simple case of dynamic equilibrium occurs in constant velocity motion across a surface with what?, answer: kinetic friction | question: Who misinterpreted the motion as being caused by the applied force?, answer: Aristotle question: A static equilibrium between two what is the most usual way of measuring?, answer: forces | question: What is the force of gravity balanced by?, answer: spring reaction force | question: What is proportional to volume for objects of constant density?, answer: gravity | question: What is proportional to volume for objects of constant density?, answer: gravity | question: Who wrote the Three Laws of Motion?, answer: Isaac Newton question: What are stators?, answer: rotating discs | question: What are the rotors of a steam turbine mounted on?, answer: drive shaft | question: What are stators?, answer: static discs | question: Where are the stators of a steam turbine fixed to?, answer: turbine casing | question: What is the typical speed of a steam turbine in the USA?, answer: 3600 revolutions per minute question: What percentage of global assets did the richest 1% own in 2000?, answer: 40% | question: How many people in the world have a combined wealth equal to that of the bottom 50%?, answer: about 3.5 billion people | question: What is the maximum amount of assets that the top percentile of people can have?, answer: $759,900 | question: Why have Oxfam's claims been questioned?, answer: the methodology used | question: What does Shorrocks consider the criticism about debt to be?, answer: a diversion | question: What percentage of global assets did the richest 1% own in 2000?, answer: 40% | question: What do the three richest people in the world possess more of than the lowest 48 nations combined?, answer: financial assets | question: What was the combined wealth of the 10 million dollar millionaires in 2008?, answer: nearly $41 trillion | question: How much of the world's wealth is now in the hands of those in the top percentile?, answer: half | question: Why are there more poor people in the United States and Western Europe?, answer: greater tendency to take on debts question: In what country did a study show a 0.3% prevalence of sexual abuse by any professional?, answer: England | question: Who was included in the study in England that showed a 0.3% prevalence of sexual abuse?, answer: priests, religious leaders, and case workers as well as teachers | question: How many people were included in the British study?, answer: 2,869 | question: Which study posed questions about fourteen types of sexual harassment and various degrees of frequency?, answer: The AAUW study question: Outside of the classroom, what else can a teacher help with?, answer: school functions | question: What type of activities can a teacher serve as a supervisor for?, answer: extracurricular | question: Outside of the classroom, what else can a teacher supervise?, answer: study halls | question: Who may have responsibility for student discipline in some education systems?, answer: teachers question: A teacher's role may vary among what?, answer: cultures | question: Along with literacy, what type of education can a teacher provide?, answer: numeracy | question: Along with literacy and numeracy, what type of training can a teacher provide?, answer: craftsmanship | question: Along with literacy and numeracy, craftsmanship and vocational training, what type of education can a teacher provide?, answer: life skills question: Where was the term Huguenot originally used?, answer: derision | question: Where was John Calvin's adopted home?, answer: Geneva | question: Who was the Swiss politician that may have been the source of the nickname Huguenot?, answer: Besançon Hugues | question: What was the name of the 1560 plot to wrest power in France from the House of Guise?, answer: Amboise plot | question: When was the Amboise plot?, answer: 1560 question: What is it conjectured that there are infinitely many pairs of primes with difference 2?, answer: twin prime conjecture | question: What is the twin prime conjecture?, answer: pairs of primes with difference 2 | question: What is a strengthening of Legendre's conjecture?, answer: Polignac's conjecture | question: What is the form of infinitely many primes?, answer: n2 + 1 | question: What says that there are always at least four primes between the squares of consecutive primes greater than 2?, answer: Brocard's conjecture question: What did Twigg suggest the cause of the plague was?, answer: a form of anthrax | question: What did Norman Cantor think the cause of the plague was?, answer: a combination of anthrax and other pandemics | question: What other diseases did some scholars suggest could have caused the extent and symptoms of the plague?, answer: typhus, smallpox and respiratory infections | question: What is a septicemic infection?, answer: (a type of "blood poisoning" | question: How many bodies were exhumed from the Clerkenwell area of London in 2014?, answer: 25 question: In what countries are Doctor Who serials available on DVD?, answer: the United Kingdom, Australia, Canada and the United States | question: How many Doctor Who serials have been released on Laserdisc?, answer: Eight original series serials | question: What episode of Doctor Who was released on VCD?, answer: The Infinite Quest | question: What 1970 Doctor Who story was released on Blu-ray in 2013?, answer: Spearhead from Space | question: When was the last series of Doctor Who released on Blu-ray?, answer: from 2009 onwards question: What is the name of the building that ABC owns at 1500 Broadway?, answer: Times Square Studios | question: What shows are broadcast from the 42nd Street Project?, answer: Good Morning America and Nightline | question: What was the block of West End Avenue renamed in 2006?, answer: Peter Jennings | question: What was Peter Jennings Way the anchor of?, answer: World News Tonight question: What did ABC use to pre-record its programming?, answer: Magnetophon tape recorder | question: Who conducted symphony performances for ABC?, answer: Paul Whiteman | question: Which network aired symphony performances conducted by Paul Whiteman?, answer: ABC | question: Who was an example of a big star that ABC was able to attract with the Magnetophon?, answer: Bing Crosby | question: What type of programming did NBC Blue broadcast?, answer: public service question: Since 2000, ABC has owned the television rights to most of what television specials?, answer: Peanuts | question: What award does ABC hold the broadcast rights to?, answer: Emmy Awards | question: In what year did A Charlie Brown Christmas debut?, answer: 1965 | question: What award does ABC hold the broadcast rights to?, answer: the Academy Awards | question: What is the name of one of the Peanuts specials broadcast by ABC?, answer: It's the Great Pumpkin question: What percentage of all prime-time television viewership was ABC in 1980?, answer: 90% | question: What was the name of the opulent drama from Aaron Spelling that debuted in 1981?, answer: Dynasty | question: What was the name of the Happy Days spinoff that aired in the 1980s?, answer: Mork & Mindy | question: What cable channel did ABC launch in 1981?, answer: Alpha Repertory Television Service (ARTS) question: What is the name of ABC's traditional VOD service?, answer: ABC on Demand | question: What streaming service is the Walt Disney Company a part-owner of?, answer: Hulu | question: When did Hulu begin offering full-length episodes of ABC's programming?, answer: July 6, 2009 | question: What percentage of Hulu did Disney acquire in April of 2009?, answer: 27% ownership stake question: When did ABC launch?, answer: October 12, 1943 | question: What was ABC's original business?, answer: radio network | question: When did ABC extend its operations to television?, answer: 1948 | question: What cable network did ABC buy an 80% interest in in in the 1980s?, answer: ESPN | question: What company did ABC merge with in the 1980s?, answer: Capital Cities Communications question: What is the longest running soap opera in the history of ABC?, answer: General Hospital | question: Since what year has Good Morning America been broadcast?, answer: 1975 | question: What was the name of the Procter & Gamble-produced soap opera that aired for the last nine years?, answer: The Edge of Night | question: What are the names of the two talk shows on ABC's daytime schedule?, answer: The View and The Chew | question: When did General Hospital begin?, answer: 1963 question: What is the native resolution format for The Walt Disney Company's U.S. television properties?, answer: 720p high definition | question: Most of Hearst Television's 16 ABC-affiliated stations transmit the network's programming in what format?, answer: 1080i HD | question: How many affiliates owned by various companies carry the network feed in 480i standard definition?, answer: 11 | question: What is the native resolution format for The Walt Disney Company's U.S. television properties?, answer: 720p high definition question: When didARPANET and SITA HLN become operational?, answer: 1969 | question: What was the main difference between ARPANET and the datagram system?, answer: Two fundamental differences involved the division of functions and tasks between the hosts at the edge of the network and the network core | question: What does the virtual call system do?, answer: In the virtual call system, the network guarantees sequenced delivery of data to the host | question: What is an example of a datagram protocol?, answer: User Datagram Protocol question: What was AUSTPAC?, answer: AUSTPAC was an Australian public X.25 network operated by Telstra | question: What did AUSTPAC do?, answer: supporting applications such as on-line betting, financial applications | question: How can AUSTPAC be accessed?, answer: Access can be via a dial-up terminal to a PAD, or, by linking a permanent X.25 node to the network question: What percentage of Victorians describe themselves as Christian?, answer: 61.1% | question: What percentage of Victorians are Roman Catholics?, answer: 26.7% | question: What is the state's largest non-Christian religion?, answer: Buddhism | question: How many Victorians are Buddhists?, answer: 168,637 | question: What percentage of Victorians claim no religion?, answer: 20% question: What was the name of the first Apollo mission to launch the Skylab?, answer: Apollo 20 | question: What happened to NASA's yearly budget after the successful landing of Apollo 20?, answer: began to shrink | question: What did the two unused Saturn Vs become?, answer: museum exhibits | question: In what year was the decision made to cancel missions 18 and 19?, answer: 1971 question: What is negatively correlated with the duration of economic growth spells?, answer: inequality in wealth and income | question: High levels of inequality prevent not just economic prosperity, but also what?, answer: quality of a country's institutions | question: What happens to GDP growth if the income share of the top 20 percent increases?, answer: declines | question: An increase in the income share of the bottom 20 percent is associated with what?, answer: higher GDP growth | question: Which two groups matter the most for growth?, answer: The poor and the middle class question: According to PolitiFact, how many richest Americans have more wealth than half of all Americans combined?, answer: 400 | question: What newspaper said that the richest 1 percent in the US now own more wealth than the bottom 90 percent?, answer: New York Times | question: What may help explain why many Americans who have become rich may have had a "substantial head start"?, answer: Inherited wealth | question: According to the Institute for Policy Studies, over 60 percent of the Forbes richest 400 Americans did what?, answer: grew up in substantial privilege | question: According to PolitiFact, the top 400 richest Americans have more of what than half of all Americans combined?, answer: wealth | question: According to the New York Times on July 22, 2014, who owns more wealth than the bottom 90 percent?, answer: richest 1 percent | question: What may help explain why many Americans who have become rich may have had a "substantial head start"?, answer: Inherited wealth | question: What percentage of the Forbes richest 400 Americans "grew up in substantial privilege"?, answer: over 60 percent | question: Who said that over 60 percent of the Forbes richest 400 Americans "grew up in substantial privilege"?, answer: Institute for Policy Studies question: Who compared the ozone depletion case to global warming?, answer: Sheldon Ungar | question: What remains an unsolved problem?, answer: varying regional cost-benefit analysis and burden-sharing conflicts with regard to the distribution of emission reductions | question: What was the stepwise mitigation of the ozone layer challenge based on successfully reducing?, answer: regional burden sharing conflicts | question: Who ordered the Stern Review?, answer: the UK government question: What is David Castells-Quintana?, answer: economists | question: According to economists David Castells-Quintana and Vicente Royuela, increasing inequality harms what?, answer: economic growth | question: What does high and persistent unemployment have a negative effect on?, answer: subsequent long-run economic growth | question: Why does unemployment harm growth?, answer: because it is a waste of resources | question: Policies aimed at controlling unemployment and in particular at reducing its what will support economic growth?, answer: inequality-associated effects question: Who believed that the world could be split into climatic zones?, answer: geographic scholars | question: What two climates were believed to produce a hard working, moral, and upstanding human being?, answer: Northern Europe and the Mid-Atlantic | question: What were the people of the temperate climates believed to need?, answer: guidance | question: What is a view of a people based on their geographical location?, answer: orientalism | question: According to geographic scholars, the world could be split into climatic zones under what?, answer: colonizing empires question: What has little foundation in truth?, answer: the posting on the door | question: What is the story that has settled as one of the pillars of history?, answer: posting on the door | question: Who made the comments that the story of the posting on the door is based on?, answer: Philipp Melanchthon | question: Where was Philipp Melanchthon at the time of the posting?, answer: not in Wittenberg | question: According to scholars, the story of the posting on the door has what?, answer: little foundation in truth question: What did Temüjin offer to Jamukha?, answer: his friendship | question: Why did Temüjin kill the men who betrayed Jamukha?, answer: he did not want disloyal men in his army | question: What did Jamukha ask for when he refused to return to his side?, answer: a noble death | question: How is the custom to die without spilling blood granted?, answer: breaking the back question: In what year was the UK Government's census returned?, answer: 2001 | question: What borough of Newcastle has a population of around 259,000?, answer: metropolitan | question: What type of population is Newcastle home to?, answer: student | question: What type of institutions are in the local area of Newcastle?, answer: Universities | question: What type of population does Jesmond and Heaton have?, answer: student populations question: What is the total area of Jacksonville?, answer: 874.3 square miles | question: What river divides Jacksonville?, answer: The St. Johns River | question: What is the major tributary of the St. Johns River?, answer: The Trout River | question: What percentage of Jacksonville's land is water?, answer: 13.34% | question: What town does Jacksonville surround?, answer: Baldwin question: What is the average age of people living in Newcastle?, answer: 37.8 | question: Many people in the city have Scottish or Irish what?, answer: ancestors | question: Armstrong, Charlton, Elliot, Johnstone, Hall, Nixon, Little and Robson are examples of what type of surnames?, answer: Border Reiver | question: How many Bolivians live in Newcastle?, answer: 500 | question: What percentage of Newcastle's population is Bolivians?, answer: 1% question: Who did Genghis Khan learn siege warfare from?, answer: the Chinese | question: Who was the leader of the tribes led by Genghis Khan?, answer: Jamukha | question: Who was Genghis Khan's loyal brother?, answer: Khasar | question: What did Genghis Khan use to gather intelligence?, answer: Yam route systems | question: Who was Genghis Khan's father's ally?, answer: Wang Khan question: Who starred in the 1999 audio adventure The Sirens of Time?, answer: Peter Davison, Colin Baker and Sylvester McCoy | question: What was the name of the audio drama released in 2003?, answer: Zagreus | question: Who starred in the 2010 audio drama The Four Doctors?, answer: Peter Davison, Colin Baker, Sylvester McCoy and Paul McGann | question: Who starred in the audio drama Project: Lazarus?, answer: Colin Baker and Sylvester McCoy | question: In what year was the 40th anniversary of Doctor Who celebrated?, answer: 2003 question: Who did Administrator Webb recruit for a high management job?, answer: Dr. George E. Mueller | question: When did Webb announce Mueller's appointment as Deputy Associate Administrator for Manned Space Flight?, answer: July 23, 1963 | question: Who was the previous Associate Administrator of Manned Space Flight?, answer: D. Brainerd Holmes | question: Who was appointed Deputy Associate Administrator for Manned Space Flight in 1963?, answer: Mueller question: When was Zhu Shijie born?, answer: 1249 | question: When did Zhu Shijie die?, answer: 1314 | question: What did Zhu Shijie use to solve simultaneous equations?, answer: matrices | question: What advances were made by mathematicians during the Yuan era?, answer: polynomial algebra | question: When was the Jade Mirror of the Four Unknowns written?, answer: 1303 question: When was Malaysia's independence?, answer: 1957 | question: What language were primary schools allowed to retain?, answer: Chinese | question: What language are Chinese secondary schools required to change to?, answer: English | question: What type of school system did the government want all schools to be assimilated into?, answer: National School | question: How many Chinese schools converted to National Type schools?, answer: 60 question: What was the name of the Battle of Jumonville Glen, answer: with Tanaghrisson and his party, surprised the Canadians on May 28 in what became known as the Battle of Jumonville Glen | question: What happened to many of the Canadians?, answer: killed many of the Canadians, including their commanding officer, Joseph Coulon de Jumonville | question: Why did Tanaghrisson kill the Canadians?, answer: regain authority over his own people. They had been inclined to support the French, with whom they had long trading relationships question: What was the name of the campaign to build housing in Warsaw after WWII?, answer: "Bricks for Warsaw" | question: What type of housing projects were erected in Warsaw to address the housing shortage?, answer: prefabricated | question: What type of city was Warsaw?, answer: an Eastern Bloc city | question: What was a gift from the Soviet Union?, answer: Palace of Culture and Science | question: What was Warsaw's historic Old Town inscribed onto in 1980?, answer: UNESCO's World Heritage list question: Where is a chloroplast polypeptide synthesized?, answer: a ribosome | question: Where is a chloroplast polypeptide synthesized on a ribosome?, answer: in the cytosol | question: What does phosphorylation do?, answer: helps many proteins bind the polypeptide | question: What does phosphorylation do to a polypeptide?, answer: keeping it from folding prematurely question: Who finished the drive with a 1-yard touchdown run?, answer: Jonathan Stewart | question: Who was the punt returner for the Broncos?, answer: Brad Nortman | question: How many yards did Brad Nortman punt with in the second quarter?, answer: 28 | question: How many yards did Norwood take on a punt?, answer: 61 | question: How many yards did McManus kick to give the Broncos a 13-7 lead?, answer: 33 | question: How many yards did Newton complete on his first four passes?, answer: 51 | question: Who finished the drive with a 1-yard touchdown run?, answer: Jonathan Stewart | question: When did the Panthers cut the Broncos' lead to 10-7?, answer: 11:28 | question: Who took off for a Super Bowl record 61-yard return before Mario Addison dragged him down?, answer: Jordan Norwood | question: How many yards did McManus kick to give the Broncos a 13-7 lead?, answer: 33 | question: Who finished the drive with a 1-yard touchdown run?, answer: Jonathan Stewart | question: What did McManus kick to give the Broncos a 13-7 lead?, answer: field goal question: When was al-Nimeiry overthrown?, answer: 1985 | question: How did the NIF overthrow the post-al-Nimeiry government?, answer: with the help of the military | question: What type of law did Turabi apply?, answer: sharia law | question: Who did the NIF regime harbor?, answer: Osama bin Laden | question: What did the NIF work to unify Islamist opposition to?, answer: American attack on Iraq question: What type of LM test flight was AS-206?, answer: unmanned | question: What did the astronauts begin wearing on the first Block II mission?, answer: new Apollo spacesuit | question: What was replaced with a clear "fishbowl" type?, answer: traditional visor helmet | question: What was included in the lunar surface EVA suit?, answer: a water-cooled undergarment | question: Along with Commander and CMP, what was the LMP?, answer: Lunar Module Pilot question: How many MSPs are elected at the beginning of each parliamentary session?, answer: one MSP | question: Who is the speaker of the Scottish Parliament?, answer: Tricia Marwick | question: What type of ballot is used to elect the Presiding Officer?, answer: secret | question: How many MSPs are there?, answer: 129 | question: Who operates the electronic voting equipment and chamber clocks?, answer: A vote clerk question: Who was the CBS analyst and retired referee?, answer: Mike Carey | question: Who was the Panthers quarterback?, answer: Cam Newton | question: Who knocked the ball out of Newton's hands while sacking him?, answer: Von Miller | question: Who recovered a fumble in the end zone for the Broncos?, answer: Malik Jackson | question: What was the last fumble return touchdown in a Super Bowl?, answer: Super Bowl XXVIII | question: Who did Cam Newton appear to complete a 24-yard pass to?, answer: Jerricho Cotchery | question: Who was the CBS analyst and retired referee?, answer: Mike Carey | question: Who knocked the ball out of Newton's hands while sacking him?, answer: Von Miller | question: Who recovered a fumble in the end zone for the Broncos?, answer: Malik Jackson | question: When was the last fumble return touchdown in a Super Bowl?, answer: 1993 | question: Who was the CBS analyst and retired referee?, answer: Mike Carey | question: Who knocked the ball out of Newton's hands while sacking him?, answer: Von Miller | question: Who recovered a fumble in the end zone for the Broncos?, answer: Malik Jackson | question: What was the last fumble return touchdown in a Super Bowl?, answer: Super Bowl XXVIII question: Who did Tesla partner with in 1886?, answer: Robert Lane and Benjamin Vail | question: What was the name of the electric lighting company founded by Lane and Vail?, answer: Tesla Electric Light & Manufacturing | question: What did Tesla Electric Light & Manufacturing do?, answer: installed electrical arc light based illumination systems designed by Tesla | question: What was the first to be issued to Tesla in the US?, answer: patents | question: What was one of the first patents issued to Tesla in the US?, answer: dynamo electric machine commutators | question: Who did Tesla partner with in 1886?, answer: Robert Lane and Benjamin Vail | question: In what year did Tesla partner with two businessmen?, answer: 1886 | question: What was the name of the electric lighting company founded by Lane and Vail?, answer: Tesla Electric Light & Manufacturing | question: What did Tesla Electric Light & Manufacturing do?, answer: installed electrical arc light based illumination systems | question: What was the name of the company that was founded by Lane and Vail?, answer: Tesla question: Where did Kublai strengthen his government?, answer: northern China | question: When did Kublai siege Xiangyang?, answer: between 1268 and 1273 | question: What was the last obstacle to Kublai's conquest of Xiangyang?, answer: Yangzi River basin | question: What was the capital of the Song dynasty?, answer: Hangzhou | question: How did the last Song emperor die?, answer: drowned question: When did the Gothic style on campus begin to give way to modern styles?, answer: the 1940s | question: Who was contracted to develop a second master plan in 1955?, answer: Eero Saarinen | question: What school did Ludwig Mies van der Rohe design a building for?, answer: School of Social Service Administration | question: What is the home of the building designed by Edward Durrell Stone?, answer: Harris School of Public Policy Studies | question: When was the Gerald Ratner Athletics Center built?, answer: 2003 question: When did the German Invasion of Poland begin?, answer: September 1939 | question: What was the General Government?, answer: a German Nazi colonial administration | question: How much of the city was Jewish?, answer: some 30% of the city | question: When did the Warsaw Ghetto Uprising begin?, answer: April 1943 | question: How long did the Warsaw Ghetto Uprising last?, answer: almost a month question: When did Pierre de Fermat state his little theorem?, answer: In 1640 | question: Who discovered the next Fermat number?, answer: Euler | question: What number did Fermat believe to be prime?, answer: 22n + 1 | question: What are Mersenne primes of the form?, answer: 2p − 1 | question: How far did Fermat verify his conjecture that all numbers of the form 22n + 1 are prime?, answer: up to n = 4 (or 216 + 1) question: When did Tugh Temür die?, answer: 1332 | question: What was Rinchinbal's title?, answer: Emperor Ningzong | question: How old was Toghun Temür when he succeeded Tugh Temür?, answer: 13 | question: How many successors did Kublai Khan have?, answer: nine | question: What dynasties did Toghtogha finish in 1345?, answer: Liao, Jin, and Song question: When did the Khwarezmian Empire lose?, answer: 1220 | question: Who suggested that the Mongol army be split into two?, answer: Subutai | question: Where did the Mongols overwintered?, answer: near the Black Sea | question: At what river did Subutai's forces defeat the Kievan force?, answer: Kalka River | question: Who led the Kievan Rus?, answer: Mstislav the Bold of Halych and Mstislav III of Kiev question: Who came to power after the British government fell?, answer: William Pitt | question: Why was France not willing to send troops to help the British in the colonies?, answer: unwilling to risk large convoys to aid the limited forces it had in New France | question: Where did France concentrate its forces?, answer: against Prussia and its allies in the European theatre of the war. | question: Where did the British lose to the French?, answer: Sainte Foy in Quebec question: When was the colony of New South Wales founded?, answer: 1788 | question: What was the eastern half of Australia called in 1788?, answer: New South Wales | question: What was the western half of Australia called?, answer: New Holland | question: Where was the colonial government of Australia located?, answer: Sydney question: Which country received the largest group of Huguenot refugees?, answer: the Dutch Republic | question: How many Huguenot refugees came to the Dutch Republic?, answer: an estimated total of 75,000 to 100,000 people | question: What was the population of the Dutch Republic at the time of the Edict of Nantes?, answer: ca. 2 million | question: What were the first areas to provide full citizens rights to Huguenot immigrants?, answer: Amsterdam and the area of West Frisia | question: What caused the largest group of Huguenot refugees to come to the Dutch Republic?, answer: the revocation of the Edict of Nantes question: Where did the Huguenots flee to?, answer: Prussia | question: What region of France did the Huguenots remain in large numbers?, answer: Cévennes | question: What group rioted against the Catholic Church in the early 18th century?, answer: Camisards | question: What did the Camisards riot against?, answer: the Catholic Church in the region | question: When did the Camisards riot?, answer: 1702 and 1709 question: What percentage of Kenya's GDP was agriculture in 2005?, answer: 24% | question: What are the principal cash crops in Kenya?, answer: tea, horticultural produce, and coffee | question: What is the second largest contributor to Kenya's gross domestic product?, answer: Agriculture | question: Why is the production of major food staples such as corn subject to sharp fluctuations?, answer: weather-related fluctuations question: Who are the members of the University of Chicago Student Government?, answer: graduate and undergraduate students | question: What is the name of the committee that leads the Student Government?, answer: an Executive Committee | question: How many Vice Presidents does the Executive Committee have?, answer: two | question: What is the annual budget of the University of Chicago Student Government?, answer: greater than $2 million question: Who advises the resident bishop on clergy appointments?, answer: Annual Conference Cabinet | question: How long can an appointment be made?, answer: one year at a time | question: When are no appointments officially fixed?, answer: bishop has read the appointments at the session of the Annual Conference question: What was the name of ABC's television production company in 1962?, answer: ABC Circle Films | question: What was Touchstone Television reorganized as in February 2007?, answer: ABC Studios | question: What was the original name of ABC's main production facility?, answer: ABC Television Center | question: What is the name of the set of studios in New York City?, answer: ABC Television Center, East question: How many fundamental interactions are all of the forces in the universe based on?, answer: four | question: What are nuclear forces that act only at very short distances?, answer: strong and weak | question: What force acts between the atoms of two surfaces?, answer: electromagnetic | question: The gravitational force acts between what?, answer: masses | question: What does not permit atoms to pass through each other?, answer: Pauli exclusion principle question: What does the Hawaiian Islands consist of?, answer: layered basaltic lava flows | question: What is the oldest known rock in the world?, answer: Acasta gneiss | question: The Grand Canyon and the mid-continental United States contain almost-undeformed stacks of what?, answer: sedimentary rocks | question: The Grand Canyon has sedimentary rocks that have remained in place since what time?, answer: Cambrian time | question: Where is the oldest known rock in the world?, answer: Slave craton in northwestern Canada question: Who has performed incidental music for the 2005 revived series?, answer: the BBC National Orchestra of Wales | question: Who has performed incidental music for the 2005 revived series?, answer: the BBC National Orchestra of Wales | question: When was a Doctor Who Prom held in the Royal Albert Hall?, answer: 27 July 2008 | question: What was the name of the specially filmed mini-episode that featured David Tennant?, answer: Music of the Spheres | question: Who composed the incidental music for the 2005 revived series?, answer: Murray Gold and Ben Foster question: Are all ctenophores predators?, answer: Almost all ctenophores are predators | question: What do Haeckelia prey on?, answer: jellyfish | question: How do Haeckelia prey on jellyfish?, answer: incorporate their prey's nematocysts (stinging cells) into their own tentacles instead of colloblasts | question: What does Bolinopsis generally feed on?, answer: smaller, weaker swimmers such as rotifers and mollusc and crustacean larvae. | question: Which two-tentacled "cydippid" feeds exclusively on salps?, answer: Lampea question: How much can ctenophores eat in a day?, answer: ten times their own weight | question: How many ctenophores have been validated?, answer: 100–150 | question: How many ctenophores have not been fully described and named?, answer: possibly another 25 | question: How many ctenophores have been validated?, answer: 100–150 species | question: What are little tentacles called in ctenophores?, answer: tentilla | question: How much can ctenophores eat in a day?, answer: ten times their own weight | question: What do coastal beroids lack?, answer: tentacles | question: What do coastal beroids use as teeth?, answer: groups of large, stiffened cilia | question: How much can ctenophores eat in a day?, answer: ten times their own weight | question: What are little tentacles called in ctenophores?, answer: tentilla | question: What do coastal beroids use as teeth?, answer: groups of large, stiffened cilia | question: What are sticky cells that capture prey called?, answer: colloblasts | question: How many ctenophores have been validated?, answer: 100–150 species question: How are eggs and sperm released?, answer: via pores in the epidermis | question: What do platyctenids use?, answer: internal fertilization and keep the eggs in brood chambers until they hatch. | question: Self-fertilization has occasionally been seen in what genus?, answer: Mnemiopsis | question: Where are the gonads located?, answer: in the parts of the internal canal network under the comb rows | question: What type of fertilization do platyctenids use?, answer: external question: What is never seen on Earth rocks?, answer: micrometeoroid impact craters | question: Almost all the rocks show evidence of what?, answer: impact process effects | question: What is impact melt?, answer: materials melted near an impact crater. question: What is the class containing the complement problems of NP problems?, answer: co-NP | question: What happens to the yes/no answers in complement problems of NP problems?, answer: reversed | question: Is P equal to co-NP?, answer: not equal | question: What happens if the two complexity classes are not equal?, answer: P is not equal to NP question: Along with advancements in military technology, what other technology did Europe continue to advance in?, answer: communication | question: What did European chemists make that could be used in combat?, answer: deadly explosives | question: What had become an effective battlefield weapon by the 1880s?, answer: the machine gun | question: What were armies in less developed countries still fighting with?, answer: arrows, swords, and leather shields | question: What type of chemists made deadly explosives that could be used in combat?, answer: European question: Along with deterrence, what is a major goal of criminal punishment?, answer: incapacitation | question: What is the most important consideration in deciding whether or not to impose punishment?, answer: would do more harm than good | question: Who decides whether or not to impose punishment?, answer: the state | question: What does Brownlee argue that the threat of punishment focuses on instead of what?, answer: moral reasons to follow this law question: Who handles domestic television distribution?, answer: Disney–ABC Domestic Television | question: What was Disney-ABC Domestic Television previously known as?, answer: Buena Vista Television | question: What was Disney-ABC International Television formerly known as?, answer: Buena Vista International Television | question: What is another library that is part of the ABC library?, answer: Selznick library question: What can be done to make starch?, answer: glucose monomers in the chloroplast can be linked together | question: When can starch grains grow very large?, answer: Under conditions such as high atmospheric CO2 concentrations | question: What happens to the grana and thylakoids when starch grains grow very large?, answer: distorting the grana and thylakoids | question: What can cause starch buildup in the chloroplasts?, answer: Waterlogged roots | question: What might the starch grains themselves be a side effect of?, answer: another photosynthesis-depressing factor question: What is Kenya's HDI?, answer: 0.519, ranked 145 out of 186 in the world | question: What is the biggest and most advanced economy in east and central Africa?, answer: Kenya | question: How much did 17.7% of Kenyans live on in 2005?, answer: less than $1.25 a day | question: What is Kenya usually classified as?, answer: a frontier market or occasionally an emerging market question: What is the most industrially developed country in the African Great Lakes region?, answer: Kenya | question: What percentage of Kenya's GDP does manufacturing account for?, answer: 14% | question: What are the three largest urban centers in Kenya?, answer: Nairobi, Mombasa and Kisumu | question: What does Jua Kali engage in?, answer: small-scale manufacturing of household goods, motor-vehicle parts, and farm implements question: What case held that the provisions of the Treaties are directly effective?, answer: Van Gend en Loos v Nederlandse Administratie der Belastingen | question: What prevented the Dutch Customs Authorities from charging tariffs?, answer: article 30 | question: What was Van Gend en Loos?, answer: a postal company | question: What are EU Regulations the same as?, answer: Treaty provisions question: Which country was the most dependent on Arab oil?, answer: Japan | question: What percentage of Japan's imported oil came from the Middle East in 1970?, answer: 71% | question: What did Japan receive in December of 1973?, answer: 5% production cut | question: On what date did Japan issue a statement stating that Israel should withdraw from all of the 1967 territories?, answer: November 22 | question: When was Japan considered an Arab-friendly state?, answer: December 25 question: Along with the Anglican Church and Uniting Church, what is an example of a large religious foundation?, answer: Presbyterian | question: What type of school is St Joseph's College?, answer: Catholic | question: Where is St Aloysius' College located?, answer: Sydney | question: For what gender are Loreto Normanhurst and Monte Sant Angelo Mercy College?, answer: girls question: What are the EU's primary constitutional sources?, answer: Treaty on European Union (TEU) and the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU) | question: Who has the initiative to propose legislation?, answer: The European Commission | question: Who elects the European Parliament?, answer: citizens | question: What is the supreme judicial body that interprets EU law?, answer: The European Court of Justice | question: What is the name of the body that appoints the Commissioners and the board of the European Central Bank?, answer: The "European Council" question: Who were proud descendants of Genghis Khan?, answer: Mughal emperors | question: Who was one of the famous Mughal emperors?, answer: Timur | question: Along with Bukhara and Khwarizim Shahs, where was Attar from?, answer: Nishapur question: What company in Sweden has made progress in using modern materials for harnessing the power of steam?, answer: Energiprojekt AB | question: Where is Energiprojekt AB located?, answer: Sweden | question: How many cylinders does Energiprojekt's engine have?, answer: 5 | question: How many pounds of steam does Energiprojekt's engine use per kWh?, answer: 8.8 | question: What percentage of efficiency does Energiprojekt's steam engine reach on high-pressure engines?, answer: 27-30 question: What was the name of the sports anthology series that debuted on April 29, 1961?, answer: Wide World of Sports | question: Who created Wide World of Sports?, answer: Edgar Scherick | question: Who produced Wide World of Sports?, answer: Roone Arledge | question: What company did Edgar Scherick run?, answer: Sports Programs, Inc. question: What were the names of the two family sitcoms that anchored ABC's revamped Wednesday comedy lineup?, answer: The Middle and Modern Family | question: What was Shark Tank based on?, answer: Dragon's Den | question: On what day of the week did Shark Tank become a sleeper hit?, answer: Sundays | question: Who starred in Last Man Standing?, answer: Tim Allen question: What is an important class of organic compounds that contain oxygen?, answer: organic solvents | question: What is one of the most important classes that contain oxygen?, answer: organic compounds | question: What are acetone and phenol used for?, answer: feeder materials | question: What are ethers in which the oxygen atom is part of a ring of three atoms?, answer: Epoxides | question: Are alcohols and ethers the most or least important classes of organic compounds that contain oxygen?, answer: important question: What are zones in which mountains are built along convergent tectonic plate boundaries?, answer: orogenic wedges | question: What are the most well-known experiments in structural geology?, answer: those involving orogenic wedges | question: What is pulled along a lower surface into a back stop?, answer: sand | question: What is a critically tapered orogenic wedge?, answer: all angles remain the same | question: What type of models work in the same way as analog models?, answer: Numerical models question: What did women do in response to the high rate of unemployment among young Algerian men?, answer: staying home | question: When was the FIS founded?, answer: 1989 | question: Where was the FIS based?, answer: Algeria | question: What is the FIS also known as?, answer: Front Islamique de Salut | question: What caused the cancellation of the 1991 elections?, answer: a military coup d'état question: What was the name of the gallery that covered India, China and Japan?, answer: Oriental Courts | question: What style was adopted for the north range of the museum?, answer: Italian Renaissance | question: Who designed the bronze doors in the north façade of the museum?, answer: James Gamble & Reuben Townroe | question: What famous astronomer is depicted on the north façade of the museum?, answer: Isaac Newton | question: Who painted the panels on the north façade of the museum?, answer: Titian question: What caused Luther to lose his speech?, answer: apoplectic stroke | question: When did Luther die?, answer: 2:45 a.m | question: When did Luther die?, answer: 18 February 1546 | question: Where was Luther buried?, answer: in the Castle Church | question: Who held Luther's funeral?, answer: Johannes Bugenhagen and Philipp Melanchthon question: What was the name of the congress that was convened in June and July of 1754?, answer: Albany Congress | question: What was the goal of the Albany Congress?, answer: formalize a unified front in trade and negotiations with various Indians, since allegiance of the various tribes and nations was seen to be pivotal | question: Why was the Albany Congress never ratified by the colonial legislatures?, answer: The plan that the delegates agreed to was never ratified by the colonial legislatures nor approved of by the crown | question: What did the Albany Congress do?, answer: format of the congress and many specifics of the plan became the prototype for confederation during the War of Independence question: What is another name for hiding within the cells of a host?, answer: intracellular pathogenesis | question: What is an example of a food poisoning bacterium?, answer: Salmonella | question: What is the eukaryotic parasite that causes malaria?, answer: Plasmodium falciparum | question: What bacteria lives inside a protective capsule?, answer: Mycobacterium tuberculosis | question: What is Staphylococcus aureus' protein?, answer: protein A question: What is the input to a decision problem?, answer: arbitrary graph | question: What is associated with a decision problem?, answer: formal language | question: What does one have to decide to obtain a precise definition of the formal language associated with a decision problem?, answer: how graphs are encoded as binary strings question: What is an important decision for civil disobedients?, answer: whether or not to plead guilty | question: What do some people believe is a civil disobedient's duty to do?, answer: submit to the punishment prescribed by law | question: What does a civil disobedient have to say in order to plead not guilty?, answer: I feel I did the right thing by violating this particular law | question: What does pleading not guilty send a message of?, answer: Guilt implies wrong-doing | question: What is it called when a defendant says "I plead for the beauty that surrounds us"?, answer: creative plea question: What is an important factor in the creation of inequality?, answer: access to education | question: What type of education do people who are unable to afford an education choose not to pursue?, answer: optional education | question: A lack of education leads directly to lower incomes, and thus lower aggregate savings and investment., answer: lower wages | question: What group of people does education help unleash the productive potential of?, answer: poor | question: A lack of education leads to lower incomes and thus lower aggregate what?, answer: savings and investment | question: What is an important factor in the creation of inequality?, answer: access to education | question: What does education create for those with it?, answer: high wages | question: A lack of education leads directly to lower incomes and thus lower aggregate savings and investment., answer: lower | question: A lack of education leads to what?, answer: lower incomes | question: What raises incomes and promotes growth because it helps unleash the productive potential of the poor?, answer: education question: What caused General Motors, Ford and Chrysler to introduce smaller and fuel-efficient models for domestic sales?, answer: An increase in imported cars | question: The Dodge Omni / Plymouth Horizon and the Chevrolet Chevette had room for what?, answer: at least four passengers | question: In what year did the average American vehicle move 17.4 miles per gallon?, answer: 1985 | question: Along with the Mercury Marquis, what luxury sedan became popular in the mid-1970s?, answer: Lincoln Continental, | question: What was the only full-size model that did not recover?, answer: Chevrolet Bel Air question: What type of steam engine does not require valves?, answer: oscillating cylinder | question: What is the pivot mounting in an oscillating cylinder steam engine called?, answer: trunnion | question: Along with toys, what is an oscillating cylinder steam engine mainly used for?, answer: models | question: Where are oscillating cylinder steam engines most often used?, answer: ships question: Time and space are the most well-known of what?, answer: complexity resources | question: A complexity measure can be viewed as what?, answer: computational resource | question: What are complexity measures generally defined by?, answer: Blum complexity axioms | question: What is defined by the Blum complexity axioms?, answer: Complexity measures | question: What is defined by the Blum complexity axioms?, answer: Complexity measures question: What is a tax by which the tax rate increases as the taxable base amount increases?, answer: progressive tax | question: In a progressive tax system, what will often have a direct impact on the level of inequality within a society?, answer: top tax rate | question: Steeper tax progressivity applied to what can result in a more equal distribution of income across the board?, answer: social spending | question: The rate at which income is taxed coupled with the progressivity of what causes inequality?, answer: tax system | question: A progressive tax is a tax by which what increases as the taxable base amount increases?, answer: the tax rate | question: What will often have a direct impact on the level of inequality within a society?, answer: level of the top tax rate | question: What type of progressivity can result in a more equal distribution of income across the board?, answer: steeper tax | question: What is an indicator for the effects of a progressive tax?, answer: the Gini index question: What did a study show that previous estimates by the IPCC have actually understated?, answer: projected rises in sea levels | question: What were the projected sea levels of the IPCC's Third Assessment Report in 2001?, answer: 9–88 cm | question: What is the range of projected sea levels in 2100?, answer: 50–140 cm | question: When was the IPCC's Third Assessment Report published?, answer: 2001 question: What did the Gulf War do?, answer: worked to radicalize the Islamist movement | question: Who was the enemy of Saudi Arabia in the Gulf War?, answer: Saddam Hussein | question: What movement did the Gulf War work to radicalize?, answer: Islamist | question: What country did Saddam attack?, answer: Saudi | question: Who did Islamists accuse the Saudi regime of being a puppet of?, answer: the west question: What is the name of the green space in Newcastle that is larger than Hyde Park and Hampstead Heath?, answer: Town Moor | question: What do the freemen of the city have the right to do in Town Moor?, answer: graze | question: What is the largest travelling funfair in Europe?, answer: The Hoppings funfair | question: When is the Hoppings funfair held?, answer: June | question: Who has the right to graze cattle on Town Moor?, answer: freemen question: When was the University Library founded?, answer: 1816 | question: How many items are in the University Library?, answer: over two million | question: What is the profession of Marek Budzyński?, answer: architects | question: Who designed the University Library garden?, answer: Irena Bajerska | question: How large is the University Library's roof garden?, answer: 10,000 m2 question: What is it called to identify and eliminate tumors?, answer: immune surveillance | question: What causes cervical cancer?, answer: human papillomavirus | question: What enzyme transforms certain skin cells into tumors?, answer: tyrosinase | question: What are tumors caused by tyrosinase called?, answer: melanomas | question: What is an example of a skin cell that is transformed into tumors?, answer: melanocytes question: What is the division between Salafis and the Muslim Brotherhood?, answer: major division | question: What did Olivier Roy argue underwent a remarkable shift in the second half of the 20th century?, answer: Sunni pan-Islamism | question: What did the Salafi movement focus on?, answer: sharia rather than the building of Islamic institutions, | question: What do Islamists need to maintain their legitimacy?, answer: democracy | question: Why do Islamists need democratic elections?, answer: to maintain their legitimacy question: What did al-Gama'a al-Islamiyya employ in their struggle for Islamic order?, answer: violence | question: What Egyptian group used violence in their struggle for Islamic order?, answer: al-Gama'a al-Islamiyya | question: When did Jamaa Islamiya renounce violence?, answer: in 2003 | question: What was the result of al-Gama'a al-Islamiyya's campaign to overthrow the government?, answer: unsuccessful | question: Who have the Islamic Liberation Party, Salvation from Hell and Takfir wal-Hijra attempted to assassinate?, answer: political figures question: What is another position in the United Methodist Church?, answer: lay servants | question: What must a local church lay servant do to be recognized?, answer: they must be recommended by their pastor and Church Council or Charge Conference, and complete the basic course for lay servant | question: How often must a lay servant report how long they have served?, answer: annually | question: How many courses must a certified lay servant complete?, answer: at least one advanced course every three years question: What is the most powerful of the anti-inflammatory drugs?, answer: Glucocorticoids | question: Lower doses of anti-inflammatory drugs are often used in conjunction with what?, answer: cytotoxic or immunosuppressive drugs | question: What are two examples of cytotoxic or immunosuppressive drugs?, answer: methotrexate or azathioprine | question: What is an example of an immunosuppressive drug?, answer: cyclosporin question: Apicomplexans are parasitic, and have a nonphotosynthetic chloroplast like what?, answer: helicosproidia | question: Apicomplexans are another group of what?, answer: chromalveolates | question: What is Plasmodium?, answer: the malaria parasite | question: What do many apicomplexans keep?, answer: a vestigial red algal derived chloroplast | question: How do apicomplexans store their energy?, answer: in amylopectin starch granules that are located in their cytoplasm question: What do apicoplasts synthesize?, answer: fatty acids, isopentenyl pyrophosphate, iron-sulfur clusters | question: What is the apicoplast an attractive target for drugs to cure?, answer: apicomplexan-related diseases | question: What is the most important apicoplast function?, answer: isopentenyl pyrophosphate synthesis | question: Apicoplasts have lost all photosynthetic function, and contain no what?, answer: photosynthetic pigments or true thylakoids | question: How many membranes do apicoplasts have?, answer: four question: What was the first unmanned test flight of LM in Earth orbit?, answer: Apollo 5 | question: Where was the first unmanned test flight of LM in Earth orbit?, answer: pad 37 | question: Who wanted a second unmanned test of the LM?, answer: Grumman | question: What was the result of the first test of the LM engines?, answer: success | question: What is the abort mode of the ascent engine called?, answer: "fire-in-the-hole" question: What did the crew of Apollo 8 launch on instead of the Saturn V?, answer: two Saturn IBs | question: What was the name of the Soviet spacecraft that sent animals around the Moon on September 15, 1968?, answer: Zond 5 | question: On what day did the Apollo 8 mission transmit pictures of the Moon?, answer: Christmas Eve | question: What did ASPO Manager George Low suggest sending Apollo 8 to instead of the D mission?, answer: orbit the Moon | question: Who did the Soviet Union plan to send to the Moon in 1968?, answer: human cosmonauts question: When did the Apollo program run?, answer: 1961 to 1972 | question: What program supported the Apollo program from 1962 to 1966?, answer: Gemini program | question: Who was the partner in the Apollo-Soyuz Test Project?, answer: Soviet Union | question: What was the name of the space station that supported three manned missions in 1973-74?, answer: Skylab question: What was the first manned spacecraft to orbit another celestial body?, answer: Apollo 8 | question: What was the final mission to the Moon?, answer: Apollo 17 | question: How many pounds of lunar rocks and soil did the Apollo program return to Earth?, answer: 382 kg | question: What areas of technology did the Apollo program help advance?, answer: avionics, telecommunications, and computers question: What was AppleTalk?, answer: a proprietary suite of networking protocols developed by Apple Inc. in 1985 | question: What was one of the features of AppleTalk?, answer: that allowed local area networks to be established ad hoc without the requirement for a centralized router or server | question: What did AppleTalk do?, answer: automatically assigned addresses, updated the distributed namespace, and configured any required inter-network routing | question: What type of system was AppleTalk?, answer: a plug-n-play system question: How many Protestants live in France?, answer: one million | question: What percentage of France's population is Protestant?, answer: 2% | question: Where are most of the Protestants in France concentrated?, answer: Alsace | question: What mountain region in the south of France still considers itself a Huguenot?, answer: Cévennes | question: Where is the Huguenot Society of Australia located?, answer: Australia question: Who did not reply to Luther's letter containing the 95 Theses?, answer: Archbishop Albrecht | question: Where did Albrecht send the 95 Theses?, answer: Rome | question: What did Albrecht need to pay off for his tenure of more than one bishopric?, answer: papal dispensation | question: How much of the money from the 95 Theses was to go to the building of St Peter's Church in Rome?, answer: one half | question: When did Albrecht send the 95 Theses to Rome?, answer: December 1517 question: Who provided a philosophical discussion of the concept of a force as an integral part of Aristotelian cosmology?, answer: Aristotle | question: Aristotle provided a philosophical discussion of the concept of a force as an integral part of what?, answer: Aristotelian cosmology | question: How many elements did Aristotle believe to be in the terrestrial sphere?, answer: four | question: Where did Aristotle believe motionless objects on Earth to be in their natural place?, answer: on the ground | question: What type of motion required continued application of a force?, answer: unnatural question: In what states did Huguenot refugees find a safe haven?, answer: Lutheran and Reformed | question: Where did Huguenot refugees find a safe haven in 1685?, answer: Germany and Scandinavia | question: What document granted the Huguenots special privileges in Brandenburg-Prussia?, answer: Edict of Potsdam | question: What was Frederick William's titles?, answer: Elector of Brandenburg and Duke of Prussia | question: What did the Huguenots do for Frederick William's army?, answer: Huguenots furnished two new regiments question: Who was the first to introduce high-pressure steam engines?, answer: Richard Trevithick | question: Along with Richard Trevithick, who introduced engines using high-pressure steam in 1801?, answer: Oliver Evans | question: When did Trevithick get his patent?, answer: 1802 | question: What was the purpose of a high-pressure engine?, answer: transport | question: What did technological developments and improvements in manufacturing techniques lead to?, answer: power question: What geological period ended around 2.5 million years ago?, answer: Ice Ages | question: How many major Ice Ages have occurred?, answer: six | question: How much did sea level drop during the Ice Ages?, answer: 120 m | question: In what direction did the Rhine follow in the Early Pleistocene?, answer: northwest | question: Where was the Rhine's mouth located during glacial times?, answer: Brest question: What is the name of the seminal paper that started the beginning of systematic studies in computational complexity?, answer: On the Computational Complexity of Algorithms | question: Who wrote the seminal paper "On the Computational Complexity of Algorithms"?, answer: Juris Hartmanis and Richard Stearns | question: When was the paper "On the Computational Complexity of Algorithms" published?, answer: 1965 | question: What did the paper lay out the definitions of?, answer: time and space | question: When was the paper "On the Computational Complexity of Algorithms" published?, answer: 1965 question: What group did Jamukha support?, answer: the traditional Mongolian aristocracy | question: Who made a proclamation that the Eternal Blue Sky had set aside the world for Temüjin?, answer: Kokochu | question: When was Temüjin elected khan of the Mongols?, answer: 1186 | question: In what battle did Jamukha defeat Temüjin?, answer: Battle of Dalan Balzhut | question: Where was Toghrul exiled to?, answer: Qara Khitai question: Who is responsible for ensuring that the Parliament functions effectively?, answer: Presiding Officer | question: What is the name of the group that allocates time and sets the work agenda?, answer: the Parliamentary Bureau | question: How many seats does each political party have in the Parliament?, answer: five | question: Who represents the Scottish Parliament at home and abroad?, answer: The Presiding Officer question: When did Temüjin unite or subdue the Merkits?, answer: 1206 | question: At what council was Temüjin acknowledged as "Khan" of the consolidated tribes?, answer: Khuruldai | question: What title did Genghis Khan receive after his death?, answer: Khagan | question: Who was the founder of the Yuan dynasty?, answer: Ögedei | question: What is a Khuruldai?, answer: a council of Mongol chiefs question: What are mesophyll cells specialized for?, answer: light reactions | question: In mesophyll cells, chloroplasts are specialized for the light reactions, so they lack what?, answer: rubisco | question: What do mesophyll cells have?, answer: normal grana and thylakoids | question: Where do chloroplasts store CO2?, answer: a four-carbon compound | question: What is the job of bundle sheath chloroplasts?, answer: to carry out the Calvin cycle and make sugar question: Where was WKST-TV located?, answer: Youngstown | question: How much lower was the viewership of ABC programming compared to its competitors?, answer: five times lower viewership | question: What station in Wheeling, West Virginia began airing ABC programming on a digital subchannel in the 2000s?, answer: WTRF-TV | question: When did WTRF-TV begin airing ABC programming on a digital subchannel?, answer: 1980s question: What did Temüjin use as an incentive for absolute obedience?, answer: the Yassa code | question: What did Temüjin promise civilians and soldiers?, answer: wealth from future possible war spoils | question: Who did Temüjin's mother adopt?, answer: orphans from the conquered tribe | question: What did Temüjin take the conquered tribe under?, answer: his protection question: What was the first show to end its run in 1983?, answer: Laverne & Shirley | question: What show ended in 1984?, answer: Three's Company | question: Which network regained the ratings lead among the Big Three in 1984?, answer: NBC | question: What show ended its run in 1986?, answer: The Love Boat | question: What did ABC focus on in the mid-1980s?, answer: comedies and family-oriented series question: What qualifications apply to being an MSP?, answer: a number of qualifications | question: When was the British Nationality Act introduced?, answer: 1981 | question: What is the minimum age to be an MSP?, answer: over the age of 18 | question: What groups are disqualified from sitting in the Scottish Parliament?, answer: police and the armed forces | question: What act states that an individual may not sit in the Scottish Parliament if they are judged to be insane?, answer: Mental Health (Care and Treatment) (Scotland) Act 2003 question: What continue to be destroyed by deforestation and ecocide?, answer: indigenous territories | question: Along with ethno-biology, what type of conservation efforts have gained increased attention?, answer: community-based conservation | question: What are the causes of the destruction of indigenous territories?, answer: deforestation and ecocide | question: Which indigenous people continue to struggle to fight for their cultural survival and the fate of their forested territories?, answer: Urarina | question: What type of peoples have ethno-biology and community-based conservation efforts gained increased attention?, answer: lowland South American question: What does the Museum of Posters have the largest collection of in the world?, answer: art posters | question: How many museums are in Warsaw?, answer: 60 | question: What type of museum is the National Museum?, answer: prestigious | question: What is included in Adolf Hitler's private collection?, answer: some paintings | question: The Museum of the Polish Army portrays the history of what?, answer: arms question: When did northwest Europe begin to warm up?, answer: 22,000 years ago | question: What happened to frozen subsoil and expanded alpine glaciers?, answer: thaw | question: To what river was much of the discharge routed to?, answer: Rhine | question: When did the rapid warming and changes of vegetation begin?, answer: 13,000 BP | question: By what year was Europe fully forested?, answer: 9000 BP question: What percentage of households were made up of individuals?, answer: 29.7% | question: What percentage of households had children under the age of 18 living with them?, answer: 23.9% | question: For every 100 people over the age of 18, for which gender were there 94.1 males?, answer: females | question: For every 100 females age 18 and over, how many males were there?, answer: 91.3 question: What was the annual tuition for day schools in New York City in 2012?, answer: $40,000 | question: How much did boarding schools in the US charge in 2012?, answer: $50,000 | question: What is an example of a leading boarding school with a large endowments?, answer: Groton School | question: The Groton School's endowments were supplemented by what type of drives?, answer: fundraising question: How many private schools are in New Zealand?, answer: 88 | question: How many students attended private schools in New Zealand in April 2014?, answer: 28,000 | question: What percentage of New Zealand's student population is in private schools?, answer: 3.7 | question: What type of school system integrated in New Zealand in 1979-1984?, answer: Catholic | question: What is the largest city in New Zealand?, answer: Auckland question: How many public schools did Victoria have in August 2010?, answer: 1,548 | question: How many Catholic schools were in Victoria in 2010?, answer: 489 | question: How many students were enrolled in public schools in Victoria in 2010?, answer: 540,800 | question: How many full-time teachers does Victoria have?, answer: 63,519 | question: What percentage of private students attend Catholic schools?, answer: 61 question: In what year did the United States Census show that southern California had a population of 22,680,010?, answer: 2010 | question: What is the reputation of southern California?, answer: high growth rates | question: What was the state's average growth rate in the 2000s?, answer: 10.0% | question: What type of economy is the Bay Area?, answer: tech-oriented | question: Along with the Bay Area, in what region of California is there an emerging region of growth?, answer: Greater Sacramento question: How many people lived in Tucson in 2000?, answer: 427,652 | question: How many housing units were there in Tucson in 2000?, answer: 149,025 | question: What percentage of the population in 2000 was black or African American?, answer: 8.4% | question: How much of the population of Tucson is Hmong?, answer: a third | question: What was the population density in 2000?, answer: 4,097.9 people per square mile question: What was the first late night show to air after the game?, answer: The Late Show with Stephen Colbert | question: What was the name of the late night show that CBS aired after the break for local programming?, answer: The Late Late Show with James Corden | question: What was the first late night show to air after the game?, answer: The Late Show with Stephen Colbert | question: What was the name of the late night show that CBS aired after the break for local programming?, answer: The Late Late Show with James Corden | question: What was the first late night show to air after the game?, answer: The Late Show with Stephen Colbert | question: What did CBS take a break for after The Late Late Show with James Corden?, answer: late local programming | question: What was the name of the Late Late Show with James Corden?, answer: The Late Late Show with James Corden. question: What tribe was Börte a member of?, answer: the Onggirat | question: Who kidnapped Börte?, answer: the Merkits | question: Who rescued Börte from the Merkits?, answer: Jamukha, and his protector, Toghrul Khan of the Keraite tribe | question: What was the name of Temüjin's son?, answer: Jochi | question: When was Jochi born?, answer: 1185 question: Who was the designated home team in the annual rotation between AFC and NFC teams?, answer: Broncos | question: What was the final score of the Super Bowl in which Elway played?, answer: 34–19 | question: Who did the Broncos defeat in Super Bowl XXXIII?, answer: Atlanta Falcons | question: What color jerseys did the Broncos wear in Super Bowl XXXIII?, answer: white | question: In what Super Bowl did the Broncos last wear white?, answer: Super Bowl XXXIII | question: In what Super Bowl did the Broncos last wear white?, answer: Super Bowl XXXIII | question: What was the final score of the Super Bowl in which Elway played?, answer: 34–19 | question: Who did the Broncos defeat in Super Bowl XXXIII?, answer: Atlanta Falcons | question: What color jerseys did the Broncos wear in Super Bowl XXXIII?, answer: white | question: What did the Broncos choose to wear in the Super Bowl?, answer: road white jerseys | question: Who was the only other AFC champion to wear white as the designated home team in the Super Bowl?, answer: Pittsburgh Steelers | question: In what Super Bowl did the Broncos last wear white?, answer: Super Bowl XXXIII | question: What color jerseys did the Broncos wear in Super Bowl XXXII?, answer: blue | question: What color jerseys have the Broncos lost in all of their Super Bowls?, answer: orange | question: What did the Panthers wear to their home game?, answer: black jerseys with silver pants. question: What can forces be resolved into?, answer: independent components | question: How many forces can a horizontal force pointing northeast be split into?, answer: two | question: What does summing forces using vector addition yield?, answer: the original force | question: What type of components are independent of each other?, answer: orthogonal | question: What type of orthogonal force vectors can be?, answer: three-dimensional question: What protects the "freedom of establishment"?, answer: the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union | question: How would the requirements to be registered in Milan be allowed?, answer: if they were non-discriminatory | question: What case held that a refusal to admit a lawyer to the Belgian bar because he lacked Belgian nationality was unjustified?, answer: Reyners v Belgium | question: What article of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union protects the "freedom of establishment"?, answer: article 49 | question: In what case did the Court of Justice hold that a requirement for lawyers in Italy to comply with maximum tariffs was not a restriction?, answer: Commission v Italy question: Where is Sir Paul Pindar's house?, answer: Bishopsgate | question: The facade of Sir Paul Pindar's house is a rare survivor of what event?, answer: Great Fire of London | question: When was Sir Paul Pindar's house built?, answer: c1600 | question: What chateau has a dormer window dated 1523-35?, answer: Montal | question: What is an example of a column from the main architecture gallery?, answer: Alhambra question: Where did the monks of Saint-Evroul flee to?, answer: southern Italy | question: Where did the monks of Saint-Evroul settle?, answer: Latin monastery at Sant'Eufemia. | question: Who patronized the monks of Saint-Evroul?, answer: Robert Guiscard | question: What did the monks of Saint Evroul continue?, answer: singing question: Where do the Waal and Nederrijn-Lek discharge to?, answer: North Sea | question: Where did the Waal and Nederrijn-Lek discharge to the North Sea?, answer: Meuse estuary | question: Where does the river IJssel branch enter?, answer: IJsselmeer | question: Since 1932, what has been the IJsselmeer?, answer: freshwater lake | question: How many branches does the Rhine have?, answer: three question: When was the ordination order of transitional deacon abolished?, answer: 1996 | question: Who serves a two-three year term in a full-time appointment?, answer: The provisional elder/deacon | question: When was the ordination order of transitional deacon abolished?, answer: 1996 General Conference question: When did the Rhine occupy its Late-Glacial valley?, answer: 11,700 years ago | question: When did the formation of the Rhine-Meuse delta begin?, answer: 8,000 years ago | question: Where did the Rhine occupy at the start of the Holocene?, answer: Late-Glacial valley | question: In what country did sea-level continue to rise in the Holocene?, answer: Netherlands question: Who was the engineer who developed an efficient version of Tesla's induction motor?, answer: Benjamin Lamme | question: In what year did Westinghouse Electric start branding their complete polyphase phase AC system as the "Tesla Polyphase System"?, answer: 1893 | question: What company started branding their complete polyphase phase AC system as the "Tesla Polyphase System"?, answer: Westinghouse Electric question: When was it possible to obtain accurate absolute dates to geologic events using radioactive isotopes?, answer: At the beginning of the 20th century | question: What did geologists previously use to date sections of rock relative to one another?, answer: stratigraphic correlation | question: What did isotopic dates allow geologists to assign to rock units?, answer: absolute ages | question: How did geologists use fossils and stratigraphic correlation to date sections of rock?, answer: to one another | question: What could isotopic dates be applied to?, answer: fossil sequences question: Who forced United Paramount Theatres to become an independent entity?, answer: U.S. Supreme Court | question: What company did United Paramount Theatres separate itself from?, answer: Paramount Pictures | question: How many full-time affiliates did ABC have?, answer: nine | question: What network was rumored to buy ABC in 1951?, answer: CBS | question: What company lent Noble $5 million to prevent ABC from going bankrupt?, answer: Prudential Insurance Company of America question: When was the Rhineland subject to the Treaty of Versailles?, answer: end of World War I | question: When did the Treaty of Versailles end?, answer: 1935 | question: Who was forbidden to enter the Rhineland after 1935?, answer: German army | question: What did the Treaty of Versailles help?, answer: Adolf Hitler's rise to power | question: When did the German army occupy the Rhineland?, answer: 1936 question: What did Luther do at the end of his speech?, answer: raised his arm | question: What did Luther raise his arm in the traditional salute of?, answer: knight winning a bout | question: Who considers Luther's speech as a "world classic of epoch-making oratory"?, answer: Michael Mullett | question: What does Mullett consider Luther's speech as?, answer: epoch-making oratory question: What do some scholars see the Nazis' use of Luther's work as?, answer: opportunistic | question: What caused Luther to become one of the 'church fathers' of anti-Semitism?, answer: misguided agitation | question: What did Luther's work provide material for?, answer: modern hatred of the Jews | question: When did Johannes Wallmann argue that Luther's writings against the Jews were largely ignored?, answer: 18th and 19th centuries | question: What was Luther's position on the Jews?, answer: religious and in no respect racial question: When did World War I begin?, answer: August 1914 | question: Who agreed to a truce in 1914?, answer: governors of British East Africa (as the Protectorate was generally known) and German East Africa | question: Who took command of the German military forces?, answer: Lt Col Paul von Lettow-Vorbeck | question: How did von Lettow-Vorbeck conduct his guerrilla warfare?, answer: effective guerrilla warfare campaign, living off the land, capturing British supplies, and remaining undefeated | question: Where did von Lettow-Vorbeck surrender?, answer: Northern Rhodesia question: What company was UPT a subsidiary of?, answer: Paramount Pictures | question: What was the name of ABC's flagship show?, answer: The Lone Ranger | question: What was the longest running prime time comedy in U.S. television history?, answer: The Adventures of Ozzie and Harriet question: Who did the Mongols import to serve as administrators in China?, answer: Central Asian Muslims | question: Who did the Mongols send to serve as administrators in Bukhara?, answer: Han Chinese and Khitans | question: Where were the Han Chinese moved to by the Mongols?, answer: Besh Baliq, Almaliq, and Samarqand | question: What did the Mongols use the Han Chinese for?, answer: artisans and farmers | question: Who was the Governor of Samarqand?, answer: a Qara-Khitay (Khitan question: Did the French have regular army troops in North America at the start of the war?, answer: no French regular army troops were stationed in North America | question: How many British troops were in North America at the start of the war?, answer: few British troops | question: What did most British colonies do to deal with native threats?, answer: mustered local militia companies, generally ill trained and available only for short periods, to deal with native threats, but did not have any standing forces. question: How did Luther view the Turks?, answer: as a scourge | question: Why did Luther see the Turks as a scourge?, answer: to punish Christians | question: What did Luther believe would happen to the papacy and the Roman Church?, answer: destroy the antichrist | question: Along with the Roman Church, who did Luther believe to be the antichrist?, answer: the papacy | question: What type of war did Luther want the German people to fight against the Turks?, answer: secular war question: What was used to solidify temporary alliances?, answer: arranged marriages | question: Who taught Temüjin about the unstable political climate of Mongolia?, answer: Temüjin's mother Hoelun | question: What foreign forces interfered with the political climate of Mongolia?, answer: the Chinese dynasties to the south | question: What did Temüjin's mother teach him about the unstable political climate of Mongolia?, answer: the need for alliances question: From whom is open access an enforced part of BSkyB's operating licence?, answer: Ofcom | question: What is the range of the fee for access to BSkyB's EPG?, answer: £15–100,000 | question: Does BSkyB have a veto over the presence of channels on their EPG?, answer: no | question: Does BSkyB have control over the content or carriage issues of third-party channels?, answer: not | question: Does BSkyB have control over the content or carriage issues of third-party channels?, answer: not question: What did BSkyB initially charge additional subscription fees for using?, answer: Sky+ PVR | question: When did Sky launch a new TV advertising campaign targeting Sky+ at women?, answer: September 2007 | question: How much can customers who do not subscribe to BSkyB pay to enable Sky+ functions?, answer: monthly fee | question: When did BSkyB discontinue the Sky+ Box?, answer: January 2010 | question: What did BSkyB start to issue as standard?, answer: Sky+HD Box question: When did BSkyB launch its HDTV service?, answer: 22 May 2006 | question: How many people had registered to receive the HD service prior to its launch?, answer: 40,000 | question: What company was the manufacturer of BSkyB's STB?, answer: Thomson | question: How many customers had yet to receive the service due to failed deliveries?, answer: 17,000 | question: What was the total number of homes with Sky+HD in 2012?, answer: 4,222,000 question: What pay-TV scrambling system does BSkyB use?, answer: VideoGuard | question: Who owns the VideoGuard system?, answer: NDS | question: What company owns the VideoGuard system?, answer: Cisco Systems | question: Who has design authority over all digital satellite receivers capable of receiving their service?, answer: BSkyB | question: What is the name of the Personal video recorder offered by BSkyB?, answer: Sky+ question: When was BSkyB's digital service officially launched?, answer: 1 October 1998 | question: What was the name of BSkyB's digital service?, answer: Sky Digital | question: What is the name of the interactive service that BSkyB launched in 1998?, answer: Sky Active | question: What was the original name of ITV Digital?, answer: ONdigital | question: How many digiboxes were sold in the first 30 days?, answer: 100,000 question: How many homes did BSkyB's direct-to-home satellite service reach in 2010?, answer: 10 million | question: How many people did BSkyB say they had reached?, answer: 25m | question: When was the target first announced?, answer: August 2004 | question: What percentage of households did BSkyB say they had reached their reach into?, answer: 36% | question: What happened to the growth in subscriber numbers elsewhere in Europe?, answer: flattened question: What is the standard definition format used by BSkyB?, answer: DVB-compliant MPEG-2 | question: What type of soundtracks do the Sky Movies and Sky Box Office channels include?, answer: Dolby Digital | question: What is Sky+ HD material broadcast using?, answer: MPEG-4 | question: What is the proprietary system that Sky's Interactive services and 7-day EPG use?, answer: OpenTV | question: What standard does most of the Sky+ HD material use?, answer: DVB-S2 question: What did Baran develop during his research at the RAND Corporation?, answer: the concept of distributed adaptive message block switching | question: What did Report P-2626 describe?, answer: survivable communications networks | question: What are packets?, answer: use of a decentralized network with multiple paths between any two points, dividing user messages into message blocks | question: What is one of the three key ideas in Report P-2626?, answer: delivery of these messages by store and forward switching | question: What did Report P-2626 describe?, answer: a general architecture for a large-scale, distributed, survivable communications network | question: How were the messages delivered?, answer: by store and forward switching | question: What concept did Baran develop?, answer: distributed adaptive message block switching | question: What is one of the three key ideas in Report P-2626?, answer: use of a decentralized network with multiple paths between any two points, dividing user messages into message blocks, later called packets question: When did the Huguenots sail to North America?, answer: 1624 | question: Who led the Huguenots to North America?, answer: Jessé de Forest | question: What was the name of the French church in New Amsterdam?, answer: L'Église française à la Nouvelle-Amsterdam | question: What is the current name of the French church in New Amsterdam?, answer: L'Eglise du Saint-Esprit | question: Where were the first Europeans to live in New York?, answer: Brooklyn question: What industry experience did General Samuel C. Phillips have?, answer: Air Force missile projects | question: What branch of the military was Samuel C. Phillips in?, answer: United States Air Force | question: Who did Mueller recruit to manage the Apollo program?, answer: General Samuel C. Phillips | question: How long did General Samuel C. Phillips manage Apollo?, answer: January 1964, until it achieved the first manned landing in July 1969 | question: What position did General Samuel C. Phillips receive from Mueller?, answer: Apollo Program Director question: When does basic formal education start?, answer: age six years | question: How long does basic education last?, answer: eight years in primary school and four years in high school or secondary school. | question: What can primary school students do?, answer: join a vocational youth/village polytechnic or make their own arrangements for an apprenticeship program | question: What are the options for high school graduates?, answer: join a polytechnic or other technical college and study for three years or proceed directly to the university and study for four years question: How do pharmacists in hospitals gain more education and training after pharmacy school?, answer: a pharmacy practice residency | question: What do clinical pharmacists specialize in?, answer: various disciplines of pharmacy | question: Along with safety of medications, what is one of the reasons that pharmacists are often referred to as clinical pharmacists?, answer: effectiveness of treatment regimens | question: What type of pharmacists gain more education and training through a pharmacy practice residency?, answer: pharmacists practicing in hospitals question: Why are ctenophores extremely rare as fossils?, answer: Because of their soft, gelatinous bodies | question: What could the Ediacaran Eoandromeda possibly represent?, answer: comb jelly. | question: When were three additional putative species of ctenophores found?, answer: Cambrian period. | question: How many ctenophores were found in the Burgess Shale?, answer: Three additional putative species | question: What was different about the three additional putative ctenophores found in the Burgess Shale?, answer: lacked tentacles question: Who did Genghis Khan assign as his successor?, answer: Ögedei Khan | question: When did Genghis Khan die?, answer: 1227 | question: Who did Genghis Khan defeat in 1227?, answer: Western Xia | question: Who did Genghis Khan split his empire into khanates?, answer: his sons and grandsons | question: Where was Genghis Khan buried?, answer: somewhere in Mongolia at an unknown location question: Who raided and settled Normandy and parts of the Atlantic coast?, answer: Rollo question: Where did Tesla seek investors before World War I?, answer: overseas | question: What happened to the funding Tesla was receiving from his patents in European countries after World War I?, answer: lost | question: What did Tesla do with Wardenclyffe?, answer: sold | question: How much did Tesla sell Wardenclyffe for?, answer: $20,000 | question: What award did Tesla receive in 1917?, answer: the Edison Medal. question: What percentage of Fresno's population was Asian in 1940?, answer: 2.7% | question: What was the name of the Japanese neighborhood in Fresno?, answer: Chinatown | question: Where was the Pinedale Assembly Center?, answer: Pinedale | question: What was the Pinedale Assembly Center?, answer: an interim facility for the relocation of Fresno area Japanese Americans to internment camps | question: What was the Fresno Fairgrounds used for?, answer: an assembly center question: Who was the Director of the Marshall Space Flight Center?, answer: Wernher von Braun | question: Where did von Braun work before moving to NASA?, answer: Army | question: When was the decision to use lunar orbit rendezvous made?, answer: June 11, 1962 question: What was the name of the flood in 1421?, answer: St. Elizabeth's | question: When did the St. Elizabeth's flood occur?, answer: 1421 | question: What is the name of the archipelago-like estuary with Waal and Lek?, answer: Merwede-Oude Maas | question: When did the Meuse and Waal merge?, answer: 1421 to 1904 | question: What did the Meuse form with Waal and Lek?, answer: archipelago-like estuary question: What did researchers do before the actual research on algorithmic problems started?, answer: foundations were laid out | question: Who created the definition of Turing machines?, answer: Alan Turing | question: What did Alan Turing define in 1936?, answer: Turing machines | question: When was the definition of Turing machines created?, answer: 1936 | question: What did Alan Turing's definition of Turing machines simplify?, answer: a computer question: Who is required to verify and have existing utility lines marked before digging?, answer: contractors | question: What does marking existing utility lines reduce the likelihood of?, answer: damage | question: What are some of the utilities that need to be marked before digging?, answer: electrical, water, sewage, phone, and cable facilities | question: Who inspects a building periodically during the construction of a building?, answer: the municipal building inspector | question: What may be issued after a final inspection has been passed?, answer: an occupancy permit question: When was the Britain Can Make It exhibition held?, answer: between September and November 1946 | question: How many people visited the Britain Can Make It exhibition?, answer: nearly a million and a half | question: What did the success of the Britain Can Make It exhibition lead to?, answer: Festival of Britain (1951) | question: What did the success of the Britain Can Make It exhibition lead to?, answer: Festival of Britain | question: By what year had most of the collections been returned to the museum?, answer: 1948 question: Who took the title of King of the Canary Islands?, answer: Bethencourt | question: Who did Maciot de Bethencourt sell the rights to the Canary Islands to?, answer: Enrique Pérez de Guzmán | question: Who sold the rights to the Canary Islands in 1418?, answer: Maciot de Bethencourt question: Where was El Hierro located?, answer: Africa question: What was the total area of forest lost in the Amazon between 1991 and 2000?, answer: 415,000 | question: How many square kilometres of the Amazon was lost between 1991 and 2000?, answer: 587,000 | question: What did most of the lost forest become?, answer: pasture for cattle | question: Where does Brazil rank in the global production of soybeans?, answer: second-largest global producer | question: What percentage of land has been used for livestock pasture since 1970?, answer: 91% question: What river flows through the Rhine Gorge?, answer: Middle Rhine | question: Where does the Middle Rhine flow through between Bingen and Bonn?, answer: Rhine Gorge | question: What caused the formation of the Rhine Gorge?, answer: erosion | question: What is the name of the Rhine Gorge?, answer: the Romantic Rhine | question: What river flows through the Rhine Gorge?, answer: Middle Rhine | question: Where does the Middle Rhine flow through between Bingen and Bonn?, answer: Rhine Gorge | question: Along with vineyards, what is the Rhine Gorge known for?, answer: castles | question: What is the Rhine Gorge known as?, answer: Romantic Rhine question: What did rumors circulate that Disney-ABC was considering a sale of in 2005?, answer: ABC Radio | question: When did ABC announce the restructuring of the group?, answer: October 19, 2005 | question: How many divisions did ABC announce on October 19, 2005?, answer: six divisions question: Who were the first two Doctors?, answer: William Hartnell and Patrick Troughton | question: How many of the first six years of Doctor Who are not held in the BBC's archives?, answer: 97 | question: What seasons of Doctor Who are missing from the BBC's archives?, answer: 3, 4, & 5 | question: When did the BBC stop wiping tapes and destroying "spare" film copies?, answer: 1978 | question: When were large amounts of older material stored in the BBC's various video tape and film libraries destroyed?, answer: Between about 1964 and 1973 question: When did Downtown Fresno flourish?, answer: Between the 1880s and World War II | question: What were the two original buildings in Downtown Fresno?, answer: Fresno County Courthouse (demolished), the Fresno Carnegie Public Library | question: What is the current name of the Grand 1401?, answer: San Joaquin Light & Power Building | question: What was the name of the hotel that was burned down in Downtown Fresno?, answer: Hughes Hotel question: What can be introduced to Parliament in a number of ways?, answer: Bills | question: Who can introduce new laws or amendments to existing laws as a bill?, answer: the Scottish Government | question: A member of the Scottish Parliament can introduce a bill as what?, answer: a private member | question: A private bill can be submitted to Parliament by what?, answer: an outside proposer | question: How long do bills pass through Parliament?, answer: in a number of stages question: What country did the Soviet Union and the People's Republic of China support after World War II?, answer: China | question: When did the policy of "Indigenization" stop being implemented?, answer: 1932 | question: Who asserted the right to limited self-determination for national minorities within the new territory?, answer: Lenin | question: Where did the Soviet Union's forces occupy in 1919-20?, answer: Eastern Europe | question: Who reestablished a polity with roughly the same extent as the Tsarist Empire by 1921?, answer: Bolshevik leaders question: What are the two major subtypes of T cells?, answer: killer T cell and the helper T cell | question: What type of T cells have a role in modulating immune response?, answer: regulatory T cells | question: Killer T cells only recognize antigens coupled to what?, answer: Class I MHC molecules | question: What do helper T cells and regulatory T cells only recognize antigens coupled to?, answer: Class II MHC molecules | question: What is the third minor subtype of T cells that recognize intact antigens that are not bound to MHC receptors?, answer: γδ T cells question: Where does Frame Relay provide?, answer: connection-oriented operations. But X.25 does it at the network layer of the OSI Model. Frame Relay does it at level two, the data link layer | question: What is a major difference between X.25 and Frame Relay?, answer: supplanted by the Internet Protocol (IP) at the network layer, and the Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) and or versions of Multi-Protocol Label Switching | question: What is a major difference between X.25 and Frame Relay?, answer: Frame Relay was used to interconnect LANs across wide area networks. However, X.25 and well as Frame Relay have been supplanted | question: What is a major difference between X.25 and Frame Relay?, answer: A typical configuration is to run IP over ATM or a version of MPLS question: What act caused an estimated 50,000 Protestant Walloons and Huguenots to flee to England?, answer: Foreign Protestants Naturalization Act | question: When was the Foreign Protestants Naturalization Act passed?, answer: 1708 | question: How many Protestant Walloons and Huguenots fled to England?, answer: 50,000 | question: Who was the leading Huguenot theologian and writer?, answer: Andrew Lortie | question: What did Andrew Lortie criticize during Mass?, answer: the doctrine of transubstantiation question: What type of molecules do both innate and adaptive immunity depend on the immune system to distinguish?, answer: self and non-self | question: In immunology, what are the components of an organism's body that can be distinguished from foreign substances by the immune system?, answer: self molecules | question: The immune system's ability to distinguish between self and what are called antigens?, answer: non-self molecules | question: What are substances that bind to specific immune receptors called?, answer: antigens | question: Antigens bind to what to elicit an immune response?, answer: specific immune receptors question: Who led the expedition to take Fort Duquesne?, answer: Braddock (with George Washington as one of his aides) led about 1,500 army troops | question: What was the result of the expedition to take Fort Duquesne?, answer: The expedition was a disaster | question: How many British soldiers were killed or injured in the attack on Fort Duquesne?, answer: Approximately 1,000 British soldiers were killed or injured. | question: Who played a key role in organizing the retreat?, answer: Washington and Thomas Gage question: Why does breathing pure O2 in space cause no damage?, answer: low total pressures | question: What is the O 2 partial pressure in the breathing gas?, answer: 30 kPa | question: How much more than sea-level O 2 partial pressure is 30 kPa?, answer: 1.4 times normal | question: How much damage does breathing pure O2 in space cause?, answer: no damage | question: Is the O 2 partial pressure in the astronaut's arterial blood more or less than normal sea-level O2 partial pressure?, answer: only marginally more question: How many people lived in French Canada and Acadia?, answer: 80,000 | question: When did the deportation of Acadians begin?, answer: 1755 | question: Where did the British resettle many Acadians?, answer: throughout its North American provinces | question: Where did some Acadians flee to after the Haitian Revolution?, answer: New Orleans question: When did Britain's imperialist ambitions begin?, answer: the sixteenth century | question: When was the British East India Company established?, answer: 1599 | question: Who chartered the British East India Company?, answer: Queen Elizabeth | question: What did political activity in 1767 cause in the East India Company?, answer: exploitation | question: What other empire had already established trading posts in India?, answer: the Portuguese question: What nationality are Richard G. Wilkinson and Kate Pickett?, answer: British | question: Is inequality higher or lower in countries with higher rates of health and social problems?, answer: higher | question: Do countries with high levels of inequality have higher or lower rates of social goods?, answer: lower | question: How many developed countries did Wilkinson and Pickett study?, answer: 23 | question: What did Wilkinson and Pickett find lower rates of social problems in states with high levels of?, answer: equality question: How much did British settlers outnumber French settlers?, answer: 20 to 1 | question: Where was the eastern coast of the continent?, answer: from Nova Scotia and Newfoundland in the north, to Georgia in the south | question: Where were the population centers of the British colonies located?, answer: along the coast, the settlements were growing into the interior question: Who defeated Montcalm at Quebec?, answer: James Wolfe | question: What did the victory at Fort Niagara do?, answer: cut off the French frontier forts further to the west and south | question: In what battle did the British lose outside Quebec City?, answer: Battle of Sainte-Foy | question: In what battle was the British able to prevent the arrival of French relief ships?, answer: naval Battle of the Restigouche question: During what century did building activity occur in numerous noble palaces and churches?, answer: 17th century | question: When was St. Kazimierz Church built?, answer: 1688–1692 | question: What style of architecture is Czapski Palace?, answer: rococo | question: What style of architecture is the Palace on the Water?, answer: neoclassical architecture | question: When was the Palace on the Water rebuilt?, answer: 1775–1795 question: What is the process of adding structure to real property?, answer: Building construction | question: What are the majority of building construction jobs?, answer: small renovations | question: Who acts as laborer, paymaster, and design team for the entire project?, answer: the owner of the property | question: What are some undesirable end results of building construction?, answer: structural collapse, cost overruns, and/or litigation | question: What do people with experience in the field of building construction do to ensure a positive outcome?, answer: make detailed plans and maintain careful oversight question: What does bounding the computation time above by some concrete function f(n) often yields complexity classes?, answer: chosen machine model | question: In what time can a language be solved on a multi-tape Turing machine?, answer: linear time | question: What type of Turing machine requires quadratic time?, answer: single-tape Turing machines | question: What states that "the time complexities in any two reasonable and general models of computation are polynomially related"?, answer: Cobham-Edmonds thesis | question: What is the set of decision problems solvable by a deterministic Turing machine within polynomial time?, answer: complexity class P question: Who was Kennedy's science advisor?, answer: Jerome Wiesner | question: Who did Wiesner hire to chair his own "Space Vehicle Panel"?, answer: Golovin | question: Who did Golovin leave?, answer: NASA | question: When was the formal announcement of NASA's decision to land men on the Moon?, answer: July 11, 1962 question: What did Luther's Biblical ideal of congregations' not work?, answer: choosing their own ministers | question: What did Luther establish from 1525 to 1529?, answer: supervisory church body | question: What did Luther lay down for worship service?, answer: new form | question: What did Luther write as a summary of his new faith?, answer: two catechisms | question: What type of thought was Luther's?, answer: revolutionary question: When did the Huguenot rebellions occur?, answer: between 1621 and 1629 | question: Where did the Huguenot rebellions occur?, answer: southwestern France | question: Who was a Huguenot before converting to Catholicism?, answer: Henry IV | question: Who was Henry IV's successor?, answer: Louis XIII | question: What was the name of the three civil wars that broke out in southwestern France between 1621 and 1629?, answer: Huguenot rebellions question: How many primary affiliates did ABC have in 1954?, answer: 14 | question: How many CBS affiliates did ABC have in 1954?, answer: 74 | question: What act mandated the inclusion of UHF tuning?, answer: All-Channel Receiver Act | question: What did the All-Channel Receiver Act mandate the inclusion of?, answer: UHF tuning question: Who was deep into Polish territory in July 1944?, answer: the Red Army | question: Why did the Polish government-in-exile in London give orders to the underground Home Army to try to seize control of Warsaw?, answer: Stalin was hostile to the idea of an independent Poland | question: When did the Warsaw Uprising begin?, answer: August 1944 | question: How long did the Warsaw Uprising last?, answer: 63 days | question: How many Polish civilians died in the Warsaw Uprising?, answer: between 150,000 and 200,000 question: What is the Bayeux Tapestry?, answer: embroidery | question: What is the most famous work of Norman art?, answer: Bayeux Tapestry | question: Who commissioned the Bayeux Tapestry?, answer: Odo question: When was the Rhine within the borders of Francia?, answer: 6th century | question: When was the Rhine fully within the Holy Roman Empire?, answer: 10th century | question: Along with Swabia, Franconia, and Fran Conia, where did the Rhine flow in the 10th century?, answer: Lower Lorraine | question: Who sold the Alsace to Burgundy?, answer: Archduke Sigismund | question: When was the Alsace sold to Burgundy?, answer: 1469 question: When did scientists realize that air could be liquefied?, answer: late 19th | question: How could air be liquefied?, answer: compressing and cooling | question: Who created a cascade method to liquefy sulfur dioxide?, answer: Raoul Pierre Pictet | question: How much liquid was produced in Cailletet's method?, answer: few drops | question: When was oxygen liquified in stable state for the first time?, answer: March 29, 1883 question: What was the total UMC membership at the opening of the 2008 General Conference?, answer: 11.4 million | question: How many members were estimated to be in the U.S. in 2008?, answer: 7.9 million | question: How many UMC members were estimated to be overseas in 2008?, answer: 3.5 million question: How many sons did Börte have?, answer: three | question: What was the name of Börte's third son?, answer: Chagatai | question: When did Chagatai die?, answer: 1241 | question: What was the name of the son of Börte that lived from 1190 to 1232?, answer: Tolui | question: How many daughters did Genghis Khan have?, answer: six question: Who broadcast the Super Bowl 50 in the U.S.?, answer: CBS | question: How much did CBS charge for a 30-second commercial during the game?, answer: $5 million | question: Who headlined the Super Bowl 50 halftime show?, answer: Coldplay | question: Who were the special guests for the Super Bowl 50 halftime show?, answer: Beyoncé and Bruno Mars | question: What was the second most watched Super Bowl halftime show?, answer: Super Bowl XLVII | question: Who broadcast the Super Bowl 50 in the U.S.?, answer: CBS | question: How much did CBS charge for a 30-second commercial during the game?, answer: $5 million | question: Along with Bruno Mars, what artist performed at the Super Bowl 50 halftime show?, answer: Beyoncé | question: Along with Beyoncé, who performed at the Super Bowl 50 halftime show?, answer: Bruno Mars | question: Who headlined the Super Bowl 50 halftime show?, answer: Coldplay | question: Who broadcast the Super Bowl 50 in the U.S.?, answer: CBS | question: How much did CBS charge for a 30-second commercial during the game?, answer: $5 million | question: Along with Beyoncé, who performed at the Super Bowl 50 halftime show?, answer: Bruno Mars | question: Where did Super Bowl 50 rank as the most watched U.S. broadcast?, answer: third | question: Who broadcast the Super Bowl 50 in the U.S.?, answer: CBS | question: How much did CBS charge for a 30-second commercial during the game?, answer: $5 million | question: Who headlined the Super Bowl 50 halftime show?, answer: Coldplay | question: Who were the special guests for the Super Bowl 50 halftime show?, answer: Beyoncé and Bruno Mars | question: Who broadcast the Super Bowl 50 in the U.S.?, answer: CBS | question: Who headlined the Super Bowl 50 halftime show?, answer: Coldplay | question: Who were the special guests for the Super Bowl 50 halftime show?, answer: Beyoncé and Bruno Mars | question: What was the second most watched Super Bowl halftime show?, answer: Super Bowl XLVII | question: How much did CBS charge for a 30-second commercial during the game?, answer: $5 million | question: Who headlined the Super Bowl 50 halftime show?, answer: Coldplay | question: Who were the special guests for the Super Bowl 50 halftime show?, answer: Beyoncé and Bruno Mars | question: Along with Beyoncé, who performed at the Super Bowl 50 halftime show?, answer: Bruno Mars question: What service was only available to Verizon Wireless customers?, answer: NFL Mobile | question: Where was the ESPN Deportes Spanish broadcast available?, answer: WatchESPN | question: What website did CBS provide digital streams of the game?, answer: CBSSports.com | question: Along with Chromecast and Roku, on what device was CBS Sports available to watch the game?, answer: Xbox One | question: On what OS was the CBS Sports app available on Windows?, answer: 10 | question: What website did CBS provide digital streams of the game?, answer: CBSSports.com | question: Along with Chromecast and Roku, on what device was CBS Sports available to watch the game?, answer: Xbox One | question: Who was the only one allowed to watch the game on smartphones?, answer: Verizon Wireless customers | question: What service was only available to Verizon Wireless customers?, answer: NFL Mobile service | question: What company had exclusivity to the NFL Mobile service?, answer: Verizon | question: What service was only available to Verizon Wireless customers?, answer: NFL Mobile service. | question: What did CBS provide?, answer: digital streams of the game | question: What company had exclusivity to the NFL Mobile service?, answer: Verizon | question: Where was the ESPN Deportes Spanish broadcast available?, answer: WatchESPN. question: What was the base rate for a 30-second advertisement?, answer: $5,000,000 | question: What beer manufacturer was the final sponsor of the Super Bowl?, answer: Anheuser-Busch InBev | question: What company held a "Crash the Super Bowl" contest?, answer: Doritos | question: What year was the anniversary of the Pokémon video game and media franchise?, answer: 20th | question: What was the base rate for a 30-second advertisement?, answer: $5,000,000 | question: What beer manufacturer was the final sponsor of the Super Bowl?, answer: Anheuser-Busch InBev | question: What company held a "Crash the Super Bowl" contest?, answer: Doritos | question: Along with The Pokémon Company, what company made their Super Bowl debut?, answer: Nintendo | question: Nintendo and what other company made their Super Bowl debut?, answer: The Pokémon Company | question: What beer manufacturer was the final sponsor of the Super Bowl?, answer: Anheuser-Busch InBev | question: What company held a "Crash the Super Bowl" contest?, answer: Doritos | question: What beer manufacturer was the final sponsor of the Super Bowl?, answer: Anheuser-Busch InBev | question: What company held a "Crash the Super Bowl" contest?, answer: Doritos | question: What contest allowed viewers to create their own Doritos ads?, answer: Crash the Super Bowl question: Who broke his arm in the NFC Championship Game?, answer: Thomas Davis | question: What did Thomas Davis suffer in the NFC Championship Game?, answer: a broken arm | question: How many ACL tears had Thomas Davis overcome in his career?, answer: three | question: How many years old was Thomas Davis?, answer: 11 | question: What had Thomas Davis already overcome in his career?, answer: ACL tears | question: What did Thomas Davis break?, answer: arm | question: How many years old was Thomas Davis?, answer: 11 | question: What did Thomas Davis say he would still play in?, answer: Super Bowl | question: How many ACL tears had Thomas Davis overcome in his career?, answer: three | question: What did Thomas Davis suffer in the NFC Championship Game?, answer: broken arm | question: How many years old was Thomas Davis?, answer: 11 | question: Who broke his arm in the NFC Championship Game?, answer: Thomas Davis question: What is Raghuram Rajan?, answer: economist | question: What does Rajan argue has created deep financial fault lines?, answer: systematic economic inequalities | question: What is the most recent example of Rajan's argument?, answer: the Financial crisis of 2007–08 | question: What has political pressure developed to extend to the lower and middle income earners?, answer: easier credit | question: What has political pressure developed to extend to the lower and middle income earners?, answer: easier credit question: When did Charles Avison die?, answer: 1770 | question: What was Basil Hume's position?, answer: Archbishop of Westminster | question: Who was the father of the modern steam railways?, answer: George Stephenson | question: What was Sir Joseph Swan the inventor of?, answer: the incandescent light bulb | question: What country was Abhisit Vejjajiva a former Prime Minister of?, answer: Thailand question: Who was the most crucial figure in the secularization of American higher education?, answer: Charles W. Eliot | question: What type of convictions did Eliot have?, answer: Transcendentalist Unitarian | question: From whom did Eliot's Unitarian convictions derive?, answer: William Ellery Channing and Ralph Waldo Emerson question: What is an example of an antimicrobial peptide that the skin and respiratory tract secrete?, answer: β-defensins | question: What enzymes are found in saliva, tears, and breast milk?, answer: lysozyme and phospholipase A2 | question: What does semen contain to kill pathogens?, answer: defensins and zinc | question: What serve as powerful chemical defenses against ingested pathogens?, answer: gastric acid and proteases | question: Vaginal secretions become slightly acidic after what?, answer: menarche question: Where are most working children in Kenya?, answer: in agriculture | question: What percentage of girls in the coastal areas of Malindi, Mombasa, Kilifi, and Diani were subject to prostitution in 2006?, answer: up to 30% | question: What is the age range of most prostitutes in Kenya?, answer: 9–18. | question: What are the causes of child labour in Kenya?, answer: poverty, the lack of access to education and weak government institutions question: Where do chloroplasts make most of a plant's amino acids?, answer: in their stroma | question: What are the sulfur-containing amino acids in a plant?, answer: cysteine and methionine | question: Why is cysteine synthesized in the cytosol and mitochondria?, answer: it has trouble crossing membranes to get to where it is needed | question: What is unclear about the last leg of the pathway?, answer: whether the organelle carries out the last leg of the pathway or if it happens in the cytosol question: What is a special type of a plant cell organelle called a plastid?, answer: Chloroplasts | question: Where are all chloroplasts in a plant descended from?, answer: undifferentiated proplastids found in the zygote, or fertilized egg | question: Where are proplastids commonly found?, answer: in an adult plant's apical meristems | question: What is the most common way that chloroplasts develop?, answer: the formation of starch-storing amyloplasts question: How are chloroplasts able to reproduce?, answer: pinch in two | question: What influences chloroplasts behavior?, answer: environmental factors like light color and intensity | question: What makes chloroplasts different from mitochondria?, answer: contain their own DNA | question: What is the ancestor of chloroplasts?, answer: a photosynthetic cyanobacterium that was engulfed by an early eukaryotic cell | question: How can chloroplasts be made?, answer: must be inherited by each daughter cell during cell division question: Where are chloroplasts only found?, answer: plants and algae | question: What nationality was Konstantin Mereschkowski?, answer: Russian | question: What was Konstantin Mereschkowski's profession?, answer: biologist | question: When did Konstantin Mereschkowski first suggest the origin of chloroplasts?, answer: 1905 | question: Who observed that chloroplasts closely resemble cyanobacteria?, answer: Andreas Schimper question: What molecules do chloroplasts begin producing after detecting stress?, answer: salicylic acid, jasmonic acid, nitric oxide and reactive oxygen species | question: When do chloroplasts begin producing molecules like salicylic acid?, answer: After detecting stress in a cell | question: How do reactive oxygen species leave the chloroplast?, answer: pass on their signal to an unknown second messenger molecule | question: What is retrograde signaling?, answer: signals from the chloroplast that regulate gene expression in the nucleus question: What is another name for the plastome?, answer: ctDNA, or cpDNA | question: What is another name for chloroplasts?, answer: the plastome | question: When was the existence of the plastome first proved?, answer: 1962 | question: When was the plastome first sequenced?, answer: 1986 | question: Who sequenced the chloroplast DNA of liverwort and tobacco?, answer: two Japanese research teams question: What do chloroplasts use their own ribosomes for?, answer: synthesize a small fraction of their proteins | question: What is the size of a chloroplast ribosome?, answer: 17 nm | question: What is the size of cytoplasmic ribosomes?, answer: 25 nm | question: What is considered essential for translation initiation in most chloroplasts and prokaryotes?, answer: motifs for shine-dalgarno sequence recognition | question: What is shine-dalgarno sequence recognition?, answer: is considered essential for translation initiation in most chloroplasts and prokaryotes question: What is the main function of chloroplasts?, answer: to conduct photosynthesis | question: What does chlorophyll capture from sunlight?, answer: energy | question: What does chlorophyll capture from sunlight?, answer: energy | question: What is the process in which chloroplasts make organic molecules from carbon dioxide?, answer: the Calvin cycle | question: What is the number of chloroplasts per cell in algae?, answer: 1 question: What has led to several men who enjoy teaching avoiding the profession?, answer: Fears of being labelled a pedophile or hebephile | question: Who is the general secretary of the National Association of Schoolmasters Union of Women Teachers?, answer: Chris Keates | question: Who was outraged by Keates' statement?, answer: child protection and parental rights groups | question: What has the fear of being labeled a pedophile or hebephile led to in some jurisdictions?, answer: a shortage of male teachers | question: What did Chris Keates say teachers who have sex with pupils over the age of consent should not be placed on?, answer: the sex offenders register question: What has increasingly been seen as a "fundamental" status of member state nationals by the Court of Justice?, answer: Citizenship of the EU | question: What has citizenship of the EU increased?, answer: the number of social services that people can access wherever they move | question: What case held that Austria was not entitled to restrict places in Austrian universities to Austrian students?, answer: Commission v Austria | question: Along with other forms of vocational training, what has the Court required more access to?, answer: higher education question: What is it called when two public agencies conflict?, answer: constitutional impasse | question: Civil disobedience is usually defined as pertaining to what relation to the state?, answer: citizen's | question: What is civil disobedience usually defined as pertaining to?, answer: to the state and its laws | question: Why would a head of government refuse to enforce a decision of a country's highest court not be considered civil disobedience?, answer: the head of government would be acting in her or his capacity as public official | question: What is it called when the head of government refuses to enforce a decision of a country's highest court?, answer: Civil disobedience | question: What is civil disobedience usually defined as pertaining to?, answer: the state and its laws | question: What would not be civil disobedience?, answer: refuse to enforce a decision | question: Who would be acting in her or his capacity as public official rather than private citizen?, answer: head of government | question: What type of citizen would a head of government be acting in if they refused to enforce a decision of a high court?, answer: private citizen | question: A constitutional impasse occurs when two public agencies, especially two equally what, conflict?, answer: sovereign branches of government question: What type of acts have civil disobedients chosen?, answer: illegal | question: What is the purpose of illegal protests?, answer: propaganda | question: What group brought medicine to Iraq without the permission of the US Government?, answer: Voice in the Wilderness | question: How long did Julia Butterfly Hill live in Luna?, answer: 738 days | question: Why did Julia Butterfly Hill live in Luna for 738 days?, answer: successfully preventing it from being cut down | question: What have civil disobedients chosen a variety of?, answer: illegal acts | question: What is an example of a civil disobedience act Bedau describes?, answer: trespassing at a nuclear-missile installation | question: What type of protests may serve a propaganda purpose?, answer: entirely symbolic | question: What does the provision of medication to the sick directly achieve?, answer: social goal | question: Who lived in Luna for 738 days?, answer: Julia Butterfly Hill question: What do some tumors evade the immune system and go on to become?, answer: cancers | question: Tumor cells often have a reduced number of what on their surface?, answer: MHC class I molecules | question: What does a tumor release that suppresses the activity of macrophages and lymphocytes?, answer: cytokine TGF-β | question: TGF-β suppresses the activity of what?, answer: macrophages and lymphocytes question: What are two closely related fields in theoretical computer science?, answer: analysis of algorithms and computability theory | question: Along with computability theory, what is a closely related field in theoretical computer science?, answer: analysis of algorithms | question: What theory asks what kind of problems can, in principle, be solved algorithmically?, answer: computational complexity theory | question: What theory asks what kind of problems can, in principle, be solved algorithmically?, answer: computability theory question: What has become a new trend amongst educational institutions?, answer: Co-teaching | question: How many teachers are involved in co-teaching?, answer: two or more | question: What does co-teaching focus on?, answer: learning | question: How do co-teachers work?, answer: harmoniously | question: What does co-teaching provide to a student?, answer: social networking support question: What type of sports are popular in southern California?, answer: College | question: What is the name of the UCLA team that has a rivalry with the USC Trojans?, answer: UCLA | question: What is the name of the other team in the Pac-12 Conference?, answer: Trojans | question: What conference are the UCLA Bruins and the USC Trojans in?, answer: Pac-12 | question: What division do the UCLA Bruins and the USC Trojans belong to?, answer: Division I question: Who captured Fort Beauséjour in 1755?, answer: Colonel Monckton | question: What did Governor Charles Lawrence order?, answer: deportation of the French-speaking Acadian population from the area. | question: Where were the only clashes of any size?, answer: Petitcodiac in 1755 and at Bloody Creek near Annapolis Royal in 1757 question: What Commission was censured by Parliament in 1999?, answer: the Santer Commission | question: Why did the European Court of Justice hold that a Commissioner giving her dentist a job for which he was clearly unqualified did not break any law?, answer: did in fact not break any law | question: What group found that few Commissioners had even the slightest sense of responsibility?, answer: Committee of Independent Experts | question: Who appoints the board of the European Central Bank?, answer: European Council | question: Does the President of the Council and a Commissioner have voting rights in ECB meetings?, answer: do not have voting rights | question: When was the Santer Commission censured by Parliament?, answer: 1999 | question: What was the main case that resulted in the European Court of Justice holding that a Commissioner giving a dentist a job for which he was clearly unqualified did not break any law?, answer: Commission v Edith Cresson | question: Who found that few Commissioners had even the slightest sense of responsibility?, answer: a Committee of Independent Experts | question: What did the Committee of Independent Experts found that a culture had developed where few Commissioners had "even the slightest sense of responsibility"?, answer: the European Anti-fraud Office | question: When did the European Anti-fraud Office investigate the Maltese Commissioner for Health?, answer: 2012 question: How many MSPs make up a committee?, answer: a small number of MSPs | question: What does the membership of the committees reflect?, answer: balance of parties | question: What do different committees have in different ways?, answer: functions | question: What type of committees are set down under the Scottish Parliament's standing orders?, answer: Mandatory | question: In what session of the Scottish Parliament are the current Mandatory Committees?, answer: fourth question: What was the name of the compact truck that was introduced after the oil crisis?, answer: Toyota Hilux | question: What did Mitsubishi rename the Forte to?, answer: Dodge D-50 | question: Who did Mazda, Mitsubishi and Isuzu have joint partnerships with?, answer: Ford, Chrysler, and GM | question: What did the introduction of the Ford Ranger, Dodge Dakota and Chevrolet S10/GMC S-15 end?, answer: captive import policy question: What focuses on classifying computational problems according to their inherent difficulty?, answer: Computational complexity theory | question: Computational complexity theory focuses on classifying computational problems according to what?, answer: inherent difficulty | question: Computational complexity theory focuses on classifying what?, answer: computational problems question: What type of O2 was the Apollo 1 capsule pressurized with?, answer: pure O | question: What is used as a fuel for the Apollo 1 crew?, answer: oxygen | question: What is the normal pressure of the Apollo 1 capsule?, answer: 1⁄3 | question: What does the design and manufacture of O2 systems require?, answer: special training | question: Concentrated O2 allows what to proceed rapidly and energetically?, answer: combustion | question: What is used to store and transmit both gaseous and liquid oxygen?, answer: storage vessels | question: What does the design and manufacture of O2 systems require?, answer: special training | question: Who died in a launch pad test?, answer: Apollo 1 crew question: Who was the kicker for the Baltimore Ravens in the 2015 season?, answer: Justin Tucker | question: What type of turf did the NFL use for the Super Bowl?, answer: Bermuda 419 | question: Who is the field director of the Atlanta Braves?, answer: Ed Mangan | question: What team's kicker slipped and missed a field goal in the 2015 season?, answer: Baltimore Ravens | question: What was Justin Tucker's job?, answer: kicker | question: Who was the kicker for the Baltimore Ravens in the 2015 season?, answer: Justin Tucker | question: What was Justin Tucker's job?, answer: kicker | question: What type of turf did the NFL use for the Super Bowl?, answer: hybrid Bermuda 419 turf | question: Who was the kicker for the Baltimore Ravens in the 2015 season?, answer: Justin Tucker | question: What did the NFL re-sodd the field with?, answer: a new playing surface | question: What type of turf did the NFL use for the Super Bowl?, answer: a hybrid Bermuda 419 turf. | question: What did a number of players need to change during the game?, answer: their cleats | question: Who was the kicker for the Baltimore Ravens in the 2015 season?, answer: Justin Tucker | question: What type of field is typically used for Super Bowl games?, answer: natural grass question: How large is the packet header?, answer: The packet header can be small, as it only needs to contain this code and any information, such as length, timestamp, or sequence number | question: How is a packet routed?, answer: Routing a packet requires the node to look up the connection id in a table | question: What do packets include?, answer: a connection identifier rather than address information and are negotiated between endpoints so that they are delivered in order and with error checking | question: What does connection-oriented transmission require?, answer: a setup phase in each involved node before any packet is transferred to establish the parameters of communication question: What is responsible for the long-term preservation of the collections?, answer: Conservation | question: What do conservators control in the museum environment?, answer: temperature and light | question: What type of conservation makes an object more stable but also more attractive to the viewer?, answer: interventive | question: Along with the V&A, what museum's collections are covered by conservation?, answer: V&A Museum of Childhood | question: What type of conservation includes performing surveys, assessments and providing advice on handling of items?, answer: preventive question: What is more important than income?, answer: consumption | question: What type of institute is the Cato Institute?, answer: libertarian | question: In what year was consumption inequality lower than it was in 1986?, answer: 2001 | question: Who wrote 'The Hidden Prosperity of the Poor'?, answer: Thomas B. Edsall | question: What is Thomas B. Edsall's profession?, answer: journalist question: What is one of the most dangerous occupations in the world?, answer: Construction | question: What is one of the most common causes of fatal and non-fatal injuries among construction workers?, answer: Falls | question: What are other major causes of fatalities in the construction industry?, answer: electrocution, transportation accidents, and trench cave-ins | question: What can curtail the risk of occupational injuries in the construction industry?, answer: Proper safety equipment such as harnesses and guardrails and procedures such as securing ladders and inspecting scaffolding question: What is the process of constructing a building or infrastructure?, answer: Construction | question: What does construction differ from?, answer: manufacturing | question: How much of the gross domestic product of developed countries does construction make up?, answer: six to nine percent | question: What does construction start with?, answer: planning,[citation needed] design, and financing | question: For whom does construction typically take place on location?, answer: a known client question: What can a construction project suffer from?, answer: preventable financial problems | question: When do underbids happen?, answer: when builders ask for too little money to complete the project | question: When do cash flow problems exist?, answer: when the present amount of funding cannot cover the current costs for labour and materials | question: What is a problem in many fields, but is notoriously prevalent in the construction field?, answer: Fraud question: What does a consultant pharmacy practice focus on?, answer: medication regimen review | question: Where do consultant pharmacists typically work?, answer: nursing homes | question: What are some large pharmacy management companies?, answer: Omnicare, Kindred Healthcare and PharMerica | question: Why are consultant pharmacists beginning to work directly with patients?, answer: because many elderly people are now taking numerous medications but continue to live outside of institutional settings | question: What do some community pharmacies do?, answer: employ consultant pharmacists and/or provide consulting services question: What was used to decorate the east side of the building designed by F. W. Moody?, answer: sgraffito | question: Who designed the wrought iron gates that lead to a passage through the building?, answer: Starkie Gardner | question: Where were the two Cast Courts designed?, answer: southeast of the garden | question: What was the final part of the museum designed by Scott?, answer: Art Library | question: Who designed the exterior mosaic panels in the parapet?, answer: Reuben Townroe question: At the time of his death, the Mongol Empire stretched from the Caspian Sea to what body of water?, answer: Sea of Japan | question: At the time of his death, the Mongol Empire stretched from the Sea of Japan to what body of water?, answer: Caspian Sea | question: Who was Genghis's successor?, answer: Ögedei Khan | question: When did the Song dynasty end?, answer: 1279 question: What type of civil disobedience involves violating a law which is not the object of protest?, answer: Indirect civil disobedience | question: What type of disobedience involves violating a law which is not the object of protest?, answer: direct civil disobedience | question: During what war did courts typically refuse to excuse the perpetrators of illegal protests?, answer: Vietnam War | question: What did the judge instruct the jury to disregard?, answer: competing harms defense | question: Why have Fully Informed Jury Association activists been able to avoid prosecution?, answer: the leaflets will have to be given to the leafleter's own jury as evidence question: Crime has been shown to be correlated with what in society?, answer: inequality | question: Most studies looking into the relationship between crime and inequality have concentrated on what?, answer: homicides | question: How many studies have there been showing tendencies for violence to be more common in societies where income differences are larger?, answer: fifty | question: What do Daly et al. estimate about half of all variation in homicide rates can be accounted for?, answer: differences in the amount of inequality | question: How much of a difference in homicide rates did Daly and others find between U.S States and Canadian Provinces?, answer: tenfold question: What is another name for cryptophytes?, answer: cryptomonads | question: What do cryptophytes contain?, answer: red-algal derived chloroplast | question: What do cryptophyte chloroplasts contain that superficially resembles that of chlorarachniophytes?, answer: nucleomorph | question: Where is ordinary starch stored in cryptophytes?, answer: in granules found in the periplastid space | question: How many stacks of pyrenoid and thylakoids are inside cryptophyte chloroplasts?, answer: stacks of two question: What are ctenophora commonly known as?, answer: comb jellies | question: Where do comb jellies live?, answer: marine waters worldwide. | question: What is the range of sizes of ctenophora?, answer: a few millimeters to 1.5 m (4 ft 11 in) in size. | question: What is ctenophora?, answer: phylum of animals that live in marine waters | question: What is the most distinctive feature of ctenophora?, answer: ‘combs’ – groups of cilia | question: What do ctenophores and cnidarians rely on for digestion and respiration?, answer: water flow through the body cavity | question: What is the largest size of a ctenophora?, answer: 1.5 m (4 ft 11 in) | question: What is the most distinctive feature of ctenophora?, answer: ‘combs’ – groups of cilia | question: What are ctenophora commonly known as?, answer: comb jellies | question: What is the largest size of a ctenophora?, answer: 1.5 m (4 ft 11 in) | question: What do ctenophores and cnidarians rely on for digestion and respiration?, answer: water flow through the body cavity | question: What are the Greek words for comb jellies?, answer: κτείς kteis 'comb' and φέρω pherō 'carry' | question: Where do comb jellies live?, answer: marine waters question: Jellyfish, sea anemones, and ctenophores are about as complex as what?, answer: cnidarians | question: How are ctenophores distinguished from all other animals?, answer: by having colloblasts | question: What group of animals are ctenophores less complex than?, answer: bilaterians | question: Which animal is more complex than sponges?, answer: Ctenophores | question: What are sticky and adhere to prey?, answer: colloblasts | question: Jellyfish, sea anemones, and ctenophores are about as complex as what?, answer: cnidarians | question: What are sticky and adhere to prey?, answer: colloblasts | question: What are sticky and adhere to prey?, answer: colloblasts | question: What two groups of animals have cells bound by inter-cell connections and carpet like basement membranes?, answer: ctenophores and cnidarians | question: What group of animals are ctenophores less complex than?, answer: bilaterians question: Where has Mnemiopsis been accidentally introduced?, answer: the Black Sea | question: What ctenophore has accidentally been introduced into the Black Sea?, answer: Mnemiopsis | question: What other factors helped promote the growth of the Mnemiopsis population?, answer: over-fishing and long-term environmental changes | question: What does Beroe eat?, answer: other ctenophores | question: What ctenophore has accidentally been introduced into the Black Sea?, answer: Mnemiopsis | question: What did Mnemiopsis eat that caused fish stocks to collapse?, answer: fish larvae and organisms | question: Where do ctenophores occur in high numbers?, answer: In bays | question: Where do ctenophores occur in high numbers?, answer: In bays | question: What is phytoplankton?, answer: planktonic plants | question: What ctenophore has accidentally been introduced into the Black Sea?, answer: Mnemiopsis | question: What is Mnemiopsis blamed for in the Black Sea?, answer: causing fish stocks to collapse | question: What helped mitigate the problem of Mnemiopsis?, answer: introduction of Beroe question: Why were ctenophores regarded as "dead ends" in marine food chains?, answer: their low ratio of organic matter to salt and water | question: What type of fish digest ctenophores 20 times as fast as shrimps?, answer: chum salmon | question: What can provide a good diet if there are enough of them around?, answer: ctenophores | question: Where are herbivorous fishes deliberately feeding on gelatinous zooplankton during blooms?, answer: the Red Sea | question: What do jellyfish and turtles eat large quantities of?, answer: ctenophores, question: What is it called when a country's influence is felt in social and cultural circles?, answer: Cultural imperialism | question: What is the term for a country's influence in social and cultural circles?, answer: soft power | question: What American soap opera changed the expectations of Romanians during the Cold War?, answer: Dallas | question: What culture did Dallas change the expectations of?, answer: Roman | question: What do authoritarian regimes do to fight foreign popular culture?, answer: bans question: What did most chloroplast genes become?, answer: nonfunctional pseudogenes | question: What percentage of the protein products of transferred genes aren't targeted back to the chloroplast?, answer: around half | question: What new functions did many exaptations take on?, answer: participating in cell division, protein routing, and even disease resistance | question: To reach the chloroplast from the cytosol, you have to cross what?, answer: the cell membrane question: Who is the current governor of India's central bank?, answer: Raghuram Rajan | question: What company was Hank Paulson the CEO of?, answer: Goldman Sachs | question: What Shakespeare scholar is a member of the faculty?, answer: David Bevington | question: What are the names of the two political scientists on the faculty?, answer: John Mearsheimer and Robert Pape | question: Who are the two paleontologists on the faculty of Imperial?, answer: Neil Shubin and Paul Sereno question: What is one of the most common punishments in schools?, answer: detention | question: What is one of the most common punishments in schools?, answer: detention | question: Where is detention one of the most common punishments?, answer: in schools | question: How do students sit during detention?, answer: quietly | question: What do students have to write during detention?, answer: lines or a punishment essay question: What are the only U.S. states that do not have an ABC affiliate?, answer: New Jersey, Rhode Island and Delaware | question: What is the low-power station in Birmingham, Alabama?, answer: WBMA-LD | question: What is the low-power station in South Bend, Indiana?, answer: WBND-LD | question: What is the low-power station in Lima, Ohio?, answer: WLQP-LP question: What are the ancestors of chloroplasts?, answer: Cyanobacteria | question: What type of bacteria are cyanobacteria?, answer: prokaryotes | question: What is gram-negative?, answer: they have two cell membranes | question: What type of cell wall does Cyanobacteria have?, answer: peptidoglycan | question: What are cyanobacteria sometimes called?, answer: blue-green algae question: What is Pleurobrachia?, answer: sea gooseberry | question: What is on the opposite sides of the body of Pleurobrachia?, answer: a pair of long, slender tentacles | question: What shape do cydippid ctenophores have?, answer: more or less rounded | question: Where are the tentacles of Pleurobrachia housed?, answer: a sheath | question: Where is the mouth of Pleurobrachia located?, answer: at the narrow end question: How many miles did the expedition cover?, answer: about 3,000 miles (4,800 km) between June and November 1749. | question: How many people were in Céloron's expedition?, answer: 200 Troupes de la marine and 30 Indians | question: Who did Céloron tell to leave the Ohio Country?, answer: British merchants or fur-traders, Céloron informed them of the French claims on the territory and told them to leave. question: What is DECnet?, answer: a suite of network protocols created by Digital Equipment Corporation | question: What was the original purpose of DECnet?, answer: connect two PDP-11 minicomputers | question: How many layers did DECnet initially have?, answer: Initially built with three layers, it later (1982) evolved into a seven-layer OSI-compliant networking protocol | question: What was different about DECnet Phase II?, answer: were open standards with published specifications, and several implementations were developed outside DEC, including one for Linux question: Who left Capital Cities in 1994?, answer: Daniel Burke | question: Who took over as president of Capital Cities/ABC after Daniel Burke left?, answer: Thomas Murphy | question: What was the name of the gritty police procedural that debuted in 1994?, answer: NYPD Blue | question: Who created NYPD Blue?, answer: Steven Bochco | question: How long did NYPD Blue last?, answer: ten seasons question: What was Datanet 1?, answer: was the public switched data network operated by the Dutch PTT Telecom | question: What did Datanet 1 refer to?, answer: Datanet 1 only referred to the network and the connected users via leased lines | question: What did the name Datanet 1 refer to?, answer: public PAD service Telepad (using the DNIC 2049 | question: Why was the name Datanet 1 incorrect?, answer: use of the name was incorrect all these services were managed by the same people within one department of KPN contributed to the confusion question: What is the name of the soap opera that airs on ABC?, answer: General Hospital | question: What are the names of the two talk/lifestyle shows?, answer: The View and The Chew | question: When does Good Morning America air?, answer: 7:00 to 9:00 a.m. weekdays | question: What is the name of the weeknight talk show?, answer: Jimmy Kimmel question: How long do provisional deacons serve?, answer: 2–3 years | question: Who gives leadership, preach the Word, contribute in worship, conduct marriages, bury the dead, and aid the church in embodying its mission?, answer: Deacons | question: Who gives leadership, preach the Word, contribute in worship, conduct marriages, bury the dead, and aid the church in embodying its mission?, answer: Deacons | question: What can a deacon do if they are appointed as a pastor?, answer: granted sacramental authority question: What is one of the central objects of study in computational complexity theory?, answer: Decision problems | question: What is the answer to a decision problem?, answer: yes or no | question: What is the alternate answer to a decision problem?, answer: 1 or 0 | question: What is the answer to a decision problem?, answer: yes | question: What is the answer to a decision problem?, answer: yes question: Who makes decisions in-between the four-year meetings?, answer: Mission Council | question: Who are the members of the Mission Council?, answer: church bishops | question: How many acres did the Mission Council of the South Central Jurisdiction approve a 99-year lease of?, answer: 36 | question: What was the purpose of the 99-year lease?, answer: for the George W. Bush Presidential Library | question: Where is the George W. Bush Presidential Library located?, answer: Southern Methodist University question: What is the conversion of forested areas to non-forested areas?, answer: Deforestation | question: Prior to what decade was access to the forest's interior restricted?, answer: the early 1960s | question: What farming method was used in the 1960s?, answer: slash and burn method | question: Why were the colonists unable to manage their crops?, answer: loss of soil fertility and weed invasion | question: What can be seen from outer space?, answer: areas cleared of forest are visible to the naked eye question: Who was the Director of Flight Crew Operations for the Gemini and Apollo programs?, answer: Deke Slayton | question: What was Deke Slayton's previous career?, answer: Mercury | question: In what year was the first Apollo crew selected?, answer: 1966 | question: Who was the first Pilot of the first Apollo crew?, answer: Donn F. Eisele | question: What was the name of the first Apollo crew?, answer: AS-205 question: What was Warsaw the most diverse of in Poland?, answer: city | question: How many of Warsaw's inhabitants were of Polish mother tongue in 1933?, answer: 833,500 | question: What percentage of Warsaw's population was Jewish in 1897?, answer: around 34% | question: What was Warsaw's prewar Jewish population?, answer: Jewish | question: What is most of the modern day population growth based on?, answer: migration and urbanisation question: What are phagocytes in tissues that are in contact with the external environment?, answer: Dendritic cells | question: What are dendritic cells similar to?, answer: neuronal dendrites | question: Dendritic cells present antigens to what?, answer: T cells | question: Dendritic cells present antigens to what?, answer: T cells question: Who took the opening kickoff?, answer: Denver | question: Who did Peyton Manning throw a 22-yard pass to?, answer: Andre Caldwell | question: Who did Shaq Thompson tackle for a 3-yard loss?, answer: Ronnie Hillman | question: Who kicked a 34-yard field goal to give the Broncos a 3-0 lead?, answer: Brandon McManus | question: Who moved the ball up 20 yards to the Panthers 14-yard line?, answer: C. J. Anderson | question: How many yards did Peyton Manning complete to tight end Owen Daniels?, answer: 18 | question: Who tackled Ronnie Hillman for a 3-yard loss?, answer: Shaq Thompson | question: Who kicked a 34-yard field goal to give the Broncos a 3-0 lead?, answer: Brandon McManus | question: What was the first time in the entire postseason that Carolina was facing what?, answer: a deficit. | question: Who took the opening kickoff?, answer: Denver | question: Who did Peyton Manning complete an 18-yard pass to?, answer: Owen Daniels | question: Who moved the ball up 20 yards to the Panthers 14-yard line?, answer: C. J. Anderson | question: Who kicked a 34-yard field goal to give the Broncos a 3-0 lead?, answer: Brandon McManus | question: What was the first time in the entire postseason that Carolina was facing what?, answer: a deficit. question: Which country faced an oil crisis of its own?, answer: UK | question: What caused the change of government in 1973-74?, answer: a series of strikes | question: When did a series of strikes by coal miners and railroad workers occur in the UK?, answer: winter of 1973–74 | question: Along with the UK, Italy, Switzerland and Norway, what country banned flying, driving and boating on Sundays?, answer: Germany | question: What country rationed gasoline?, answer: Sweden question: What was Nicholas Storch's profession?, answer: Zwickau prophet | question: What was the name of the war of 1524-25?, answer: German Peasants' War | question: When was the German Peasants' War?, answer: 1524–25 | question: What did peasants believe Luther would do to the upper classes?, answer: support an attack | question: Who did peasants believe Luther would support an attack on?, answer: upper classes question: What has the Brotherhood become in the Islamic world?, answer: one of the most influential movements | question: What percentage of seats did the Muslim Brotherhood win in the 2011-2012 election?, answer: 75% of the total seats | question: What was the Brotherhood's legal status for many years?, answer: "semi-legal" | question: What was the only opposition group in Egypt able to do during elections?, answer: field candidates | question: Who was the first democratically elected president of Egypt?, answer: Mohamed Morsi question: When was the Augsburg Confession signed?, answer: 1530 | question: What paved the way for the signing of the Augsburg Confession?, answer: Marburg Colloquy | question: What league was formed in 1530 by leading Protestant nobles?, answer: Schmalkaldic League | question: Who did not sign the agreements?, answer: The Swiss cities | question: Along with John of Saxony, Philip of Hesse, and Philip, who was a leading Protestant nobles?, answer: George, Margrave of Brandenburg-Ansbach question: What did the Yuan Emperors do to Muslim practices?, answer: restricting Halal slaughter and other Islamic practices like circumcision | question: What type of butchering did the Yuan Emperors ban for Jews?, answer: Kosher butchering | question: Who was the founder of the Ming dynasty?, answer: Zhu Yuanzhang | question: What could a Chinese surname mean?, answer: thanks | question: Who revolted against the Yuan dynasty?, answer: Muslims in the semu class question: When did the Cretaceous-Paleogene extinction occur?, answer: 66 million years ago | question: Evidence accumulating since the 1980s indicates that the "cydippids" are not what?, answer: monophyletic | question: How long ago have fossils of ctenophores been found in lagerstätten?, answer: 515 million years | question: Fossils thought to represent ctenophores have been found in lagerstätten with no what?, answer: tentacles | question: How long ago have fossils of ctenophores been found in lagerstätten?, answer: 515 million years | question: After what event did all modern ctenophores appear?, answer: Cretaceous–Paleogene extinction | question: Evidence accumulating since the 1980s indicates that the "cydippids" are not what?, answer: monophyletic | question: Fossils thought to represent ctenophores have been found in lagerstätten with no what?, answer: tentacles question: What running back was waived by the Carolina Panthers?, answer: DeAngelo Williams | question: Who was the top wide receiver for the Carolina Panthers?, answer: Kelvin Benjamin | question: How many teams have won at least 15 regular season games since the league expanded to a 16-game schedule?, answer: 7 | question: In what year did the league expand to a 16-game schedule?, answer: 1978 | question: What team had the best regular season in franchise history?, answer: Carolina Panthers | question: How many players were selected to the Pro Bowl?, answer: Ten | question: How many All-Pro selections did the Panthers have?, answer: eight | question: Who was the top wide receiver for the Carolina Panthers?, answer: Kelvin Benjamin | question: In what year did the league expand to a 16-game schedule?, answer: 1978 | question: In what year did the New Orleans Saints have the best start to a season in NFL history?, answer: 2009 | question: What year did the Green Bay Packers have the best start to a season in NFL history?, answer: 2011 | question: What happened to Kelvin Benjamin in the preseason?, answer: torn ACL | question: Who was the top wide receiver for the Carolina Panthers?, answer: Kelvin Benjamin | question: What running back was waived by the Carolina Panthers?, answer: DeAngelo Williams | question: In what year did the league expand to a 16-game schedule?, answer: 1978 | question: How many players were selected to the Pro Bowl?, answer: Ten | question: What team had the best regular season in franchise history?, answer: Carolina Panthers | question: When did the league expand to a 16-game schedule?, answer: 1978. | question: What team had the best regular season in franchise history?, answer: Carolina Panthers | question: How many players were selected to the Pro Bowl?, answer: Ten question: What do Beroe juveniles lack?, answer: tentacles and tentacle sheaths | question: Where do platyctenids live?, answer: among the plankton | question: When do platyctenids attain the adult form?, answer: after dropping to the sea-floor | question: How do platyctenids behave?, answer: more like true larvae | question: In what genus do juveniles lack tentacles and tentacle sheaths?, answer: Beroe question: What directly correlates with a country's economic performance and wealth distribution?, answer: Diseases of poverty | question: What percentage of Kenyans live below the poverty level?, answer: Half | question: What are the biggest burden, major child-killers, and responsible for much morbidity?, answer: diseases like malaria, HIV/AIDS, pneumonia, diarrhoea and malnutrition | question: What are the main causes of the disease burden in Kenya?, answer: weak policies, corruption, inadequate health workers, weak management and poor leadership in the public health sector | question: How many people in Kenya had malaria in 2006?, answer: 15 million question: Disorders of the immune system can result in what?, answer: autoimmune diseases, inflammatory diseases and cancer | question: When does immunodeficiency occur?, answer: when the immune system is less active than normal | question: What does immunodeficiency result in?, answer: recurring and life-threatening infections | question: What can cause immunodeficiency in humans?, answer: genetic disease | question: Along with Hashimoto's thyroiditis and systemic lupus erythematosus, what is a common autoimmune disease?, answer: rheumatoid arthritis | question: What occurs when the immune system is less active than normal?, answer: Immunodeficiency | question: What results from a hyperactive immune system attacking normal tissues?, answer: autoimmunity | question: What covers the study of all aspects of the immune system?, answer: Immunology | question: What is an example of an acquired condition?, answer: HIV/AIDS question: When did the Virgin New Adventures and Virgin Missing Adventures begin?, answer: 1991 | question: When were the first Doctor Who books published?, answer: the mid-sixties | question: How long has a Doctor Who Magazine been published?, answer: since 1979 | question: Who publishes the Doctor Who Magazine?, answer: Panini | question: Who publishes Doctor Who novels?, answer: BBC Books question: What was the first Doctor Who episode to air?, answer: Rose | question: When did Doctor Who return?, answer: 2005 | question: When was the last full series of Doctor Who filmed?, answer: 2009 | question: Who will replace Steven Moffat in 2018?, answer: Chris Chibnall | question: What has happened every year since 2005?, answer: Christmas Day specials question: When did Doctor Who first appear on BBC TV?, answer: 23 November 1963 | question: What was the name of the second Doctor Who serial?, answer: The Daleks (a.k.a. The Mutants) | question: Why was the script rejected?, answer: the programme was not permitted to contain any "bug-eyed monsters" | question: Who wrote the second Doctor Who serial?, answer: Terry Nation | question: How long was each episode of Doctor Who?, answer: 25 minutes of transmission length question: What planet is the main character of Doctor Who from?, answer: Gallifrey | question: What did the Doctor use to flee from Gallifrey?, answer: Mark I Type 40 TARDIS | question: What is the name of the time machine that the Doctor uses to travel across time and space?, answer: Time and Relative Dimension in Space | question: What allows the TARDIS to take on the appearance of local objects?, answer: chameleon circuit | question: Why does the Doctor's TARDIS remain fixed as a blue British Police box?, answer: due to a malfunction in the chameleon circuit question: Who played the Doctor in the Seven Keys to Doomsday?, answer: Trevor Martin | question: What was the name of the play in the late 1980s in which Jon Pertwee and Colin Baker played the Doctor?, answer: Doctor Who – The Ultimate Adventure | question: What was the name of the play that Terry Nation wrote without the Doctor?, answer: The Curse of the Daleks | question: What was the name of the 1970s play in which Trevor Martin played the Doctor?, answer: Doctor Who and the Daleks in the Seven Keys to Doomsday | question: Who played the Doctor while Pertwee was ill?, answer: David Banks question: Who is one of the comedians that has lampooned Doctor Who?, answer: Spike Milligan | question: Who frequently impersonates the Fourth Doctor in the BBC Dead Ringers series?, answer: Jon Culshaw | question: What does Spike Milligan hurl at the Dalek that invades his bathroom?, answer: a soap sponge | question: What has been lampooned on Saturday Night Live?, answer: Doctor Who fandom | question: What BBC series does Jon Culshaw often impersonate the Fourth Doctor?, answer: BBC Dead Ringers question: Who produces Doctor Who?, answer: BBC | question: When did Doctor Who first air?, answer: 1963 | question: What is the name of the ship that the Doctor travels in?, answer: TARDIS | question: What did the exterior of the TARDIS appear to be in 1963?, answer: a blue British police box | question: What genre is Doctor Who?, answer: science-fiction question: How many seasons did Doctor Who originally run?, answer: 26 | question: When did Doctor Who end?, answer: 6 December 1989 | question: How many episodes did The Daleks' Master Plan air?, answer: 12 | question: What was the name of the rogue Time Lord that the Doctor battled in season 8?, answer: The Master | question: What was the name of the season 20 of Doctor Who?, answer: Black Guardian Trilogy question: What is the central business district of San Diego?, answer: Downtown San Diego | question: Where are most of the business districts located?, answer: Northern San Diego | question: In what region of San Diego are some of the business districts located?, answer: North County | question: What is the central business district of San Diego?, answer: San Diego question: Why does oxygen form chemical bonds with almost all other elements to give corresponding oxides?, answer: electronegativity | question: What does oxygen form chemical bonds with almost all other elements to give?, answer: oxides | question: What is wüstite written as?, answer: FeO | question: Aluminium and titanium become coated with a thin film of what?, answer: oxide | question: What does the coating of oxide on the surface of metals slow?, answer: corrosion question: What was the name of ABC's film program that debuted in 1962?, answer: ABC Sunday Night Movie | question: What was the total revenue of ABC in 1962?, answer: $15.5 million | question: Who created The Jetsons?, answer: Hanna-Barbera | question: What was the first television series to be broadcast in color?, answer: The Jetsons | question: When did General Hospital debut?, answer: April 1, 1963 question: What is Tugh Temür known for?, answer: his cultural contribution | question: What was Tugh Temür's most concrete effort to patronize Chinese learning?, answer: Academy of the Pavilion of the Star of Literature | question: When was the Academy of the Pavilion of the Star of Literature established?, answer: spring of 1329 | question: What was the name of the compendium that the Academy of the Pavilion of the Star of Literature created?, answer: Jingshi Dadian | question: What other religion did Tugh Temür practice?, answer: supported Zhu Xi's Neo-Confucianism and also devoted himself in Buddhism question: What was the gross value of Victorian agricultural production during 2003-04?, answer: $8.7 billion | question: How much did the gross value of Victorian agricultural production increase during 2003-04?, answer: 17% | question: How many farms were there in Victoria in 2004?, answer: 32,463 | question: How much of Victorian land was occupied by farms in 2004?, answer: 136,000 square kilometres | question: What percentage of the state's land is used for agriculture?, answer: 60% question: During what age did Jacksonville and St. Augustine become popular winter resorts for the rich and famous?, answer: Gilded Age | question: What president attended the Sub-Tropical Exposition in Jacksonville?, answer: Grover Cleveland | question: What caused a major blow to Jacksonville's tourism in the late 19th century?, answer: yellow fever outbreaks | question: What drew visitors to other areas?, answer: extension of the Florida East Coast Railway further south | question: Along with steamboat, by what means did tourists arrive in Jacksonville?, answer: railroad question: How long did Tesla sometimes spend at a gaming table?, answer: more than 48 hours | question: How long did Tesla work for at his laboratory?, answer: 84 hours | question: Where was Tesla's second year of study?, answer: Graz | question: Who was a journalist that Tesla befriended?, answer: Kenneth Swezey | question: What was Swezey's profession?, answer: journalist question: What did Tesla think he was hearing?, answer: communications from another planet | question: What planet did reporters think Tesla was hearing signals from?, answer: Mars | question: What magazine did Tesla write an article about "Talking With Planets"?, answer: Collier's Weekly | question: What did Tesla do in July 1899?, answer: intercepted Marconi's European experiments | question: When did Marconi's European experiments begin?, answer: July 1899 question: Where did Tesla work during the year of his disagreement with Westinghouse?, answer: Pittsburgh | question: What was the purpose of Tesla's work in Pittsburgh?, answer: system to power the city's streetcars | question: What type of AC current system did Westinghouse and Tesla settle on?, answer: 60-cycle | question: What did Westinghouse use instead of the induction motor?, answer: DC traction motor | question: Why did Tesla work in Pittsburgh?, answer: to power the city's streetcars. | question: What did Westinghouse use instead of Tesla's induction motor?, answer: a DC traction motor question: What Chicago radio station did ABC buy in 1960?, answer: WLS | question: When did WLS launch a new lineup of ABC Radio programming?, answer: May 9, 1960 | question: Who was trying to establish a television station in Toronto in 1960?, answer: John Bassett | question: What station did Leonard Goldenson agree to acquire a 25% interest in?, answer: CFTO-TV question: What did Western and pro-Western governments see Islamist groups as in the 1970s?, answer: dangerous enemies | question: When did Western and pro-Western governments often support sometimes fledgling Islamists?, answer: During the 1970s | question: What did the veterans of the war have?, answer: considerable impact | question: Who did the US spend billions of dollars to aid?, answer: the mujahideen Muslim Afghanistan | question: What did Western governments consider to be more dangerous than Islamists?, answer: leftist/communist/nationalist insurgents/opposition | question: What did the veterans of the war have?, answer: considerable impact question: When was John Gallagher born?, answer: 1919 | question: When did Ronald Robinson die?, answer: 1999 | question: John Gallagher and Ronald Robinson are what?, answer: historians | question: What grew significantly and became more interconnected in the decades before World War I?, answer: the world's economy | question: Who was rich and prosperous in the decades before World War I?, answer: many imperial powers question: Which side won the Battle of Olustee?, answer: Confederate | question: What was the first Confederate victory in Florida?, answer: The Skirmish of the Brick Church | question: What was the name of the battle in 1864 that resulted in a Confederate victory?, answer: Battle of Olustee | question: What left the city disrupted after the war?, answer: Warfare and the long occupation | question: What was the name of the battle in March 1864?, answer: Battle of Cedar Creek question: Who did the North declare for during the English Civil War?, answer: the King | question: Who captured the town of Newburn?, answer: the Scots | question: How did the Scots attack Newcastle?, answer: drummes | question: What does Fortiter Defendit Triumphans mean?, answer: Triumphing by a brave defence | question: Who was imprisoned in Newcastle by the Scots in 1646-7?, answer: Charles I question: What did Japan take from Russia in 1905?, answer: Japan took part of Sakhalin Island | question: When was the First Sino-Japanese War?, answer: 1894 | question: What country did Japan force into an alliance?, answer: Thailand | question: What territory did Japan conquer in 1931?, answer: Manchuria question: When did the show's viewership peak at 16 million?, answer: During the ITV network strike of 1979 | question: What was seen as a leading cause of the 1989 suspension of the show?, answer: Its late 1980s performance of three to five million viewers | question: What was the most popular soap opera at the time?, answer: Coronation Street | question: What was Coronation Street?, answer: the most popular show at the time | question: When was the third notable period of high ratings for the show?, answer: After the series' revival in 2005 question: Who did Duke Yansheng Kong Duanyou flee with?, answer: the Song Emperor | question: When was the Jin dynasty established?, answer: 1115 | question: When did the Jin dynasty end?, answer: 1234 | question: Who remained in Qufu as Duke Yansheng?, answer: Kong Duancao | question: How many descendants of Confucius are there in Quzhou?, answer: 30,000 question: When was the divestment from South Africa movement?, answer: late 1980s | question: Who gave a speech at Harvard in the late 1980s?, answer: South African Vice Consul Duke Kent-Brown. | question: How much did Harvard reduce its South African holdings by?, answer: $230 million question: When was the mass high school education movement?, answer: 1910–1940 | question: What happened to skilled workers during the mass high school education movement?, answer: increase | question: What happened to wages during the mass high school education movement?, answer: decrease | question: What can result in low economic growth?, answer: gender inequality in education | question: What did the decrease in wages cause?, answer: period of compression | question: When was the mass high school education movement?, answer: from 1910–1940 | question: What did the increase in skilled workers lead to?, answer: a decrease in the price of skilled labor | question: What was the purpose of high school during the mass high school movement?, answer: designed to equip students with necessary skill sets to be able to perform at work | question: What is very important for the growth of the economy?, answer: Education | question: What can result in low economic growth?, answer: gender inequality in education question: When was the drainage basin of the Amazon split?, answer: During the mid-Eocene, it is believed that the drainage basin of the Amazon was split along the middle of the continent by the Purus Arch. | question: What direction did the water flow from the Purus Arch?, answer: Water on the eastern side flowed toward the Atlantic, | question: What is the name of the lake that was created as the Andes Mountains rose?, answer: Solimões Basin | question: When did the water in the Solimões Basin break through the Purus Arch?, answer: Within the last 5–10 million years | question: What happened to the water when it broke through the Purus Arch?, answer: joining the easterly flow toward the Atlantic. | question: When was the drainage basin of the Amazon split?, answer: During the mid-Eocene | question: Where did water on the eastern side of the Amazon flow to?, answer: the Atlantic | question: What body of water did the western side of the Amazon flow toward?, answer: the Pacific | question: Where did water flow from the western side of the Amazon to the Pacific?, answer: Amazonas Basin | question: What is the name of the lake that was created as the Andes Mountains rose?, answer: the Solimões Basin | question: When was the drainage basin of the Amazon split?, answer: the mid-Eocene | question: What divided the drainage basin of the Amazon during the mid-Eocene?, answer: Purus Arch | question: Where did water on the eastern side of the Amazon flow to?, answer: the Atlantic | question: What body of water did the western side of the Amazon flow toward?, answer: the Pacific | question: What is the name of the lake that was created as the Andes Mountains rose?, answer: Solimões Basin question: What did Tesla say there had been efforts made to do to him during the negotiations?, answer: steal the invention | question: Where was the blueprint for the teleforce weapon?, answer: in his mind. | question: What did Tesla say had been scrutinized?, answer: his papers question: What was the topic of The Art of Projecting Concentrated Non-dispersive Energy through the Natural Media?, answer: charged particle beam weapons | question: Where is The Art of Projecting Concentrated Non-dispersive Energy through the Natural Media currently located?, answer: Nikola Tesla Museum archive | question: Where is the Nikola Tesla Museum located?, answer: Belgrade | question: How many volts did Tesla's treatise say he could charge particles to?, answer: millions | question: What did Tesla want to put an end to?, answer: all war question: In what sea was oil discovered in Scotland?, answer: North | question: What was the name of the campaign that led to rising support for Scottish independence?, answer: "It's Scotland's oil" | question: When did Prime Minister Wilson commit his government to some form of devolved legislature?, answer: 1974 | question: Why did the SNP argue for Scottish independence?, answer: not benefitting Scotland as much as they should | question: When were the final legislative proposals for a Scottish Assembly passed by the United Kingdom Parliament?, answer: 1978 question: Who first described dynamic equilibrium?, answer: Galileo | question: Galileo concluded that motion in a constant velocity was completely equivalent to what?, answer: rest | question: Who first described dynamic equilibrium?, answer: Galileo | question: Where would a cannonball fall in an Aristotelian universe?, answer: behind the foot of the mast | question: Where would a cannonball land in an Aristotelian universe?, answer: foot of the mast question: Who were the members of the European Coal and Steel Community?, answer: France, Italy, Belgium, the Netherlands, Luxembourg and Germany | question: When was the European Coal and Steel Community signed?, answer: 1951 | question: What did Article 65 of the ECSC ban?, answer: cartels | question: What article of the ECSC banned cartels?, answer: article 66 | question: When were competition rules included in the Treaty of Rome?, answer: 1957 question: How many "coordinating lead authors" does a chapter typically have?, answer: two | question: How many lead authors does a chapter typically have?, answer: ten to fifteen | question: How many "contributing authors" are there in a chapter?, answer: a somewhat larger number | question: Who is responsible for assembling the contributions of other authors?, answer: The coordinating lead authors | question: Who do the coordinating lead authors report to?, answer: the Working Group chairs question: When do MSPs decide on motions and amendments?, answer: 5 pm | question: What is heralded by the sounding of the division bell?, answer: "Decision Time" | question: What do MSPs who are not in the chamber do?, answer: vote | question: How do MSPs vote during Decision Time?, answer: electronic consoles on their desks | question: How long does it take to know the outcome of each division?, answer: seconds question: How many earthquakes does the southern California area have each year?, answer: 10,000 | question: What is the size of most of the earthquakes in the southern California area?, answer: small | question: What was the magnitude of the 1994 Northridge earthquake?, answer: 6.7 | question: What did the 1994 Northridge earthquake cause the most of?, answer: property damage | question: How much was the property damage of the 1994 Northridge earthquake estimated to be?, answer: $20 billion question: Who defined linear bounded automata in 1960?, answer: John Myhill | question: When did Raymond Smullyan study rudimentary sets?, answer: 1961 | question: Who wrote a paper on real-time computations in 1962?, answer: Hisao Yamada question: What did Johannes Agricola claim that God's gospel revealed?, answer: God's wrath to Christians | question: Who preached a sermon in 1537 that claimed that God's gospel, not God's moral law, revealed God's wrath to Christians?, answer: Johannes Agricola | question: What did Agricola's theses claim that the law belonged to?, answer: city hall | question: What did Luther write in response to Johannes Agricola's sermon?, answer: theses against Agricola | question: What was the name of the book that Luther wrote in 1539?, answer: On the Councils and the Church question: What has boosted the service sector in East and Central Africa?, answer: rapid expansion in telecommunication and financial activity | question: What is an important catalyst of economic growth?, answer: food security | question: What is the smallest sector of the economy?, answer: Industry and manufacturing | question: How much of the economy does the unreliable agricultural sector employ?, answer: 75% of the labour force question: What should serve as a brake on wealth and income concentration?, answer: market | question: What is Joseph Stiglitz's profession?, answer: Economist | question: What type of skills will the market bid up compensation for?, answer: rare and desired | question: What does Stiglitz believe is a better explainer of growing inequality?, answer: political power generated by wealth | question: What is the process of using political power to shape government policies financially beneficial to certain groups called?, answer: rent-seeking question: What did Joseph Stiglitz present in 2009?, answer: evidence | question: How did Stiglitz argue that inequality and inequality within countries prevent growth?, answer: by limiting aggregate demand | question: What is Joseph Stiglitz's profession?, answer: Economist | question: What is the main reason for this shift?, answer: increasing importance of human capital in development | question: What has become the secret to growth?, answer: widespread education question: What type of programs help more developed countries move back to lower levels of inequality?, answer: social welfare | question: According to Kuznets, countries with low levels of development have what kind of distributions of wealth?, answer: relatively equal | question: As a country develops, it acquires what?, answer: more capital | question: What is one way that more developed countries move back to lower levels of inequality?, answer: redistribution mechanisms | question: What is Simon Kuznets?, answer: Economist | question: What did Kuznets argue was in large part the result of stages of development?, answer: levels of economic inequality | question: As a country develops, it acquires what?, answer: more capital | question: As a country develops, it acquires more capital, which leads to the owners of this capital having what?, answer: more wealth | question: What do more developed countries move back to?, answer: lower levels of inequality question: Who is responsible for education in Australia?, answer: the individual states and territories | question: How many tiers of education does Australia follow?, answer: three | question: What is the third tier of education in Australia?, answer: tertiary education | question: What are tertiary education in Australia?, answer: universities and/or TAFE colleges | question: What is the first level of education in Australia?, answer: primary question: What country in the United Kingdom has a significant number of students who are educated in Welsh?, answer: Wales | question: What language is compulsory for all pupils until the age of 16?, answer: Welsh | question: How long are lessons in Welsh compulsory for all pupils in Wales?, answer: until the age of 16 | question: What percentage of classes in maintained primary schools used Welsh as the sole or main medium of instruction in 2008/09?, answer: 22 | question: Who is Welsh medium education available to in Wales?, answer: all age groups question: What was the name of the candy company that Edward John Noble owned?, answer: Life Savers candy | question: When did the Commission authorize the purchase of the Blue Network?, answer: October 12, 1943 | question: Who did Edward John Noble acquire the rights to the "American Broadcasting Company" name from?, answer: George B. Storer | question: What position did Woods hold at ABC?, answer: president and CEO | question: When did Woods leave ABC?, answer: June 30, 1951 question: Higher rates of health and social problems and lower rates of social goods are the effects of what?, answer: inequality | question: When is there a lower level of economic growth?, answer: human capital is neglected | question: What is lower in more unequal countries?, answer: life expectancy | question: Higher rates of health and social problems and lower rates of social goods are the effects of what?, answer: inequality | question: Is life expectancy higher or lower in more unequal countries?, answer: life expectancy is lower question: Who was the first Egyptian president to make peace with Israel?, answer: Anwar Sadat | question: What did Anwar Sadat make with Israel?, answer: peace | question: What did Anwar Sadat release Islamists from prison in exchange for?, answer: political support | question: When did the "gentlemen's agreement" between Sadat and Islamists break down?, answer: 1975 | question: What happened to Anwar Sadat?, answer: assassinated question: Who is given the authority to preach the Word of God?, answer: Elders | question: Where can Elders be appointed?, answer: the local church | question: How long do provisional Elders serve?, answer: 2–3 years | question: What is an example of a position that an Elder may be assigned?, answer: District Superintendents question: What do chlorophyll and carotenoids absorb?, answer: light energy | question: What do chlorophyll and carotenoids absorb?, answer: light energy | question: What do photosystem II and photosystem I absorb light energy and use it to do?, answer: energize electrons | question: What do molecules in the thylakoid membrane use the energized electrons to do?, answer: pump hydrogen ions into the thylakoid space | question: What is an example of a protein complex that harnesses the concentration gradient of hydrogen ions in the thylakoid space?, answer: a dam turbine question: Who was Ayurbarwada's son and successor?, answer: Gegeen Khan | question: During what years did Emperor Gegeen Khan rule?, answer: 1321 to 1323 | question: Who was Gegeen Khan's grand chancellor?, answer: Baiju | question: What does Da Yuan Tong Zhi mean?, answer: "the comprehensive institutions of the Great Yuan" | question: How many princes were involved in the coup that killed Gegeen Khan?, answer: five question: What is how we know about the lost chloroplasts in many chromalveolate lineages?, answer: Endosymbiotic gene transfer | question: What do the genes it donated to the former host's nucleus provide evidence for?, answer: the lost chloroplast's existence | question: What do diatoms now have?, answer: a red algal derived chloroplast | question: What type of chloroplast did the diatom ancestor have?, answer: green algal derived chloroplast question: What is ENR?, answer: a trade magazine for the construction industry | question: What is the name of the trade magazine for the construction industry?, answer: ENR | question: In what year did ENR compile the data in nine market segments?, answer: 2014 | question: What did ENR use to rank heavy contractors?, answer: transportation, sewer, hazardous waste and water question: What are environmentalists concerned about?, answer: loss of biodiversity | question: What will cause the loss of biodiversity?, answer: destruction of the forest | question: What is environmentalists concerned about the release of?, answer: carbon contained within the vegetation | question: How much of the world's carbon does the Amazonian evergreen forests account for?, answer: 10% of the carbon stores | question: What is the order of how much carbon does the Amazonian evergreen forests hold?, answer: 1.1 × 1011 metric tonnes question: What are secondary or post-secondary schools called in Germany?, answer: Ergänzungsschulen | question: What type of school are most of the Ergänzungsschulen?, answer: vocational | question: What do Ergänzungsschulen charge their students?, answer: tuition | question: What type of groups often run Ergänzungsschulen?, answer: religious question: What forbids segregation of pupils according to the means of their parents?, answer: Sonderungsverbot | question: What are ordinary primary or secondary schools?, answer: Ersatzschulen | question: How much do most Ersatzschulen charge in tuition?, answer: very low question: Who was the first benefactor of Harvard?, answer: John Harvard | question: When did the undergraduate college become coeducational?, answer: 1977 | question: Who led Harvard through the Great Depression and World War II?, answer: James Bryant Conant | question: What organization was Harvard a founding member of in 1900?, answer: Association of American Universities | question: Who was the president of Harvard from 1869-1909?, answer: Charles W. Eliot question: What do Euglenophytes contain?, answer: chloroplasts derived from a green alga | question: What type of protists are Euglenophytes?, answer: common flagellated | question: How are the pyrenoid and thylakoids stacked in a euglenophyte?, answer: stacked in groups of three | question: What is stored in the form of paramylon?, answer: Starch | question: What is thought to have been lost?, answer: the membrane of the primary endosymbiont question: What was the focus of Europe's expansion into territorial imperialism?, answer: economic growth | question: When was the colonization of India?, answer: mid-18th century | question: Where did Europe collect resources from?, answer: colonies | question: The British exploited the political weakness of what state?, answer: the Mughal state question: What are the three sources of European Union law?, answer: primary law, secondary law and supplementary law. | question: What is European Union law?, answer: a body of treaties and legislation | question: What are the main sources of primary law?, answer: Treaties establishing the European Union | question: What are the secondary sources of European Union law?, answer: regulations and directives | question: What are the two main bodies of the European Union's legislature?, answer: European Parliament and the Council of the European Union | question: What is European Union law?, answer: a body of treaties and legislation | question: What effects do Regulations and Directives have on the laws of European Union member states?, answer: direct effect or indirect effect | question: What are the three sources of European Union law?, answer: primary law, secondary law and supplementary law | question: What are the two main bodies of the European Union's legislature?, answer: European Parliament and the Council of the European Union | question: What are the three sources of European Union law?, answer: primary law, secondary law and supplementary law | question: What are the main sources of primary law?, answer: the Treaties establishing the European Union | question: What is the legislature of the European Union primarily composed of?, answer: the European Parliament and the Council of the European Union | question: How many sources of European Union law are there?, answer: three question: Who applies European Union law?, answer: courts of member states and the Court of Justice of the European Union | question: Where the laws of member states provide lesser rights European Union law can be enforced by what?, answer: courts of member states | question: Under what treaty can the European Commission take proceedings against a member state in case of European Union law that should have been transposed into the laws of member states?, answer: Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union | question: What is the highest court able to interpret European Union law?, answer: The European Court of Justice | question: Along with case law and general principles of European Union law, what is a supplementary source of EU law?, answer: international law | question: Who applies European Union law?, answer: courts of member states and the Court of Justice of the European Union | question: Under what treaty can the European Commission take proceedings against a member state in case of European Union law that should have been transposed into the laws of member states?, answer: the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union | question: What is the highest court able to interpret European Union law?, answer: The European Court of Justice | question: Along with case law and general principles of European Union law, what is a supplementary source of EU law?, answer: international law | question: Who applies European Union law?, answer: the courts of member states and the Court of Justice of the European Union | question: Where the laws of member states provide lesser rights European Union law can be enforced by what?, answer: the courts of member states | question: What is the highest court able to interpret European Union law?, answer: The European Court of Justice | question: What are other sources of European Union law?, answer: case law by the Court of Justice, international law and general principles of European Union law question: When did Claude-Pierre Pecaudy de Contrecœur lead 500 men south?, answer: Contrecœur led 500 men south from Fort Venango on April 5, 1754 | question: When did William Trent begin construction of a small stockaded fort?, answer: early months of 1754 | question: What was the name of the small stockaded fort built by William Trent?, answer: Fort Duquesne. question: What did Edward the Confessor make Ralph earl of?, answer: Hereford | question: Who was Ralph charged with defending the Marches and warring with?, answer: the Welsh | question: Who set up Ralph as earl of Hereford?, answer: Edward the Confessor question: Some proofs of complexity-theoretic theorems assume some concrete choice of what?, answer: input encoding | question: Some proofs of complexity-theoretic theorems regularly assume some concrete choice of what?, answer: encoding question: What did the Anglo-Norman language evolve into?, answer: Modern English question: When is the University of Chicago Scavenger Hunt held?, answer: May | question: Since what year has the University of Chicago Scavenger Hunt been held?, answer: 1987 | question: What does FOTA stand for?, answer: Festival of the Arts | question: What is the name of the winter festival held at the University of Chicago?, answer: Kuviasungnerk/Kangeiko | question: What is the name of the summer carnival and concert held at the University of Chicago?, answer: Summer Breeze question: What are some of the classical molecules of the adaptive immune system?, answer: immunoglobulins and T cell receptors | question: What are two examples of primitive jawless vertebrates?, answer: the lamprey and hagfish | question: What is the name of the large array of molecules that primitive jawless vertebrates possess?, answer: Variable lymphocyte receptors (VLRs) | question: The evolution of what occurred in an ancestor of the jawed vertebrates?, answer: adaptive immune system question: What type of architecture was not restored by the communist authorities after the war?, answer: bourgeois | question: Was the Kronenberg Palace and Insurance Company Rosja restored after the war?, answer: not restored by the communist authorities | question: What style was the Warsaw Philharmony rebuilt in?, answer: socialist realism | question: What is the most interesting of the late 19th century architecture?, answer: Warsaw University of Technology building | question: What is the significance of the Saxon Palace and the Brühl Palace?, answer: the most distinctive buildings question: What causes the rock units as a whole to become longer and thinner?, answer: Extension | question: What is the French word for "sausage"?, answer: boudins | question: Where can the entire sedimentary sequence of the Grand Canyon be seen over a length of less than a meter?, answer: within the Maria Fold and Thrust Belt | question: What happens to rocks at the depth to be ductilely stretched?, answer: metamorphosed | question: What causes the rock to become longer and thinner?, answer: normal faulting and through the ductile stretching and thinning question: By what year had virtually all "full-size" American cars shrunk?, answer: 1979 | question: In what year did Chrysler end production of their full-sized luxury sedans?, answer: 1981 | question: What compacts were a precursor to the DOT "downsize" revision?, answer: Mustang I question: What happens if a Directive's deadline for implementation is not met?, answer: the member state cannot enforce conflicting laws, and a citizen may rely on the Directive in such an action | question: Can a citizen or company invoke a Directive?, answer: a citizen or company can invoke a Directive, not just in a dispute with a public authority, but in a dispute with another citizen or company | question: How many years did Kücükdeveci work for Swedex GmbH & Co KG?, answer: 10 years | question: Which company did Mrs Foster bring a sex discrimination claim against?, answer: British Gas plc | question: What did British Gas make women retire at?, answer: women retire at age 60 and men at 65 question: Who shares the costs of housing, pensions, education and health care?, answer: by everyone | question: What are lower income people worse equipped to manage?, answer: their finances | question: What describes the process of middle income earners aspiring to achieve the standards of living enjoyed by their wealthier counterparts?, answer: aspirational consumption | question: What is one way of achieving aspirational consumption?, answer: taking on debt | question: What is the result of aspirational consumption?, answer: economic instability question: In what year was Setanta Sports awarded two Premier League packages?, answer: 2006 | question: How many Premier League packages did Setanta Sports win in 2006?, answer: two | question: Who bid £4.2bn for a package of 120 premier league games across the three seasons from 2016?, answer: Sky | question: How much did Sky pay for the remaining four Premier League packages?, answer: £1.3bn question: When did the Scottish electorate vote for devolution?, answer: Following a referendum in 1997 | question: What was the name of the act that convened the current Scottish Parliament?, answer: Scotland Act 1998 | question: What does the Scotland Act delineate the legislative competence of the Parliament?, answer: in which it can make laws | question: The Scotland Act 1998 explicitly specifies powers that are "reserved" to whom?, answer: Parliament of the United Kingdom | question: The Scottish Parliament has the power to legislate in all areas that are not explicitly reserved to whom?, answer: Westminster question: When was Newcastle's cycling strategy first developed?, answer: 1998 | question: What is one of the social aims and objectives for cycling?, answer: highlighting the usage of cycling | question: What type of living does cycling promote?, answer: healthy | question: What type of streets does the council want to create contraflows on?, answer: one way | question: What does the local council want to link the local networks to?, answer: national networks question: What caused the tropical rainforest to spread across the continent?, answer: the wetter climate may have allowed the tropical rainforest to spread out across the continent. | question: What has happened during the last 34 million years, answer: Climate fluctuations during the last 34 million years have allowed savanna regions to expand into the tropics. | question: When did the Oligocene period occur?, answer: During the Oligocene, for example, the rainforest spanned a relatively narrow band. | question: What happened to the rainforest during the Middle Miocene?, answer: It expanded again during the Middle Miocene, then retracted to a mostly inland formation at the last glacial maximum. | question: How did the rainforest survive during the glacial periods?, answer: However, the rainforest still managed to thrive during these glacial periods, allowing for the survival and evolution of a broad diversity of species. | question: What may have allowed the tropical rainforest to spread out across the continent?, answer: the extinction of the dinosaurs and the wetter climate | question: From 66-34 Mya, the rainforest extended as far south as what temperature?, answer: 45 | question: What has allowed savanna regions to expand into the tropics?, answer: Climate fluctuations | question: During what period did the rainforest span a relatively narrow band?, answer: Oligocene | question: What happened to the rainforest during the Middle Miocene?, answer: It expanded | question: What event may have allowed the tropical rainforest to spread across the continent?, answer: Cretaceous–Paleogene extinction event | question: When did the rainforest extend as far south as 45°?, answer: 66–34 Mya | question: When did the rainforest expand again?, answer: Middle Miocene | question: When did the rainforest retreat to a mostly inland formation?, answer: last glacial maximum | question: How long have climate fluctuations allowed savanna regions to expand into the tropics?, answer: 34 million years question: What war did the Huguenots fight for William of Orange?, answer: Williamite war | question: Who did the Huguenot regiments fight for?, answer: William of Orange | question: Where were significant Huguenot settlements in Ireland?, answer: Dublin, Cork, Portarlington, Lisburn, Waterford and Youghal | question: What did smaller settlements of Huguenots contribute to the expansion of?, answer: flax cultivation | question: What industry did Killeshandra contribute to the growth of?, answer: Irish linen industry question: When was there an attempt to reform the constitutional law of the European Union?, answer: Following the Nice Treaty | question: What caused the 2004 Treaty establishing a Constitution for Europe to not come into force?, answer: referendum in France and the referendum in the Netherlands | question: How similar was the Lisbon Treaty to the proposed constitutional treaty?, answer: very similar | question: What was the Lisbon Treaty formally?, answer: an amending treaty | question: What did the Lisbon Treaty do?, answer: altered the existing treaties | question: What was the Nice Treaty?, answer: there was an attempt to reform the constitutional law of the European Union and make it more transparent | question: What would have happened if the Nice Treaty had been enacted?, answer: this would have also produced a single constitutional document | question: What caused the 2004 Treaty establishing a Constitution for Europe to never come into force?, answer: the referendum in France and the referendum in the Netherlands | question: What was enacted instead of the 2004 Treaty establishing a Constitution for Europe?, answer: the Lisbon Treaty question: Who wrote The Mask of Anarchy?, answer: Percy Shelley | question: What type of protest is The Mask of Anarchy?, answer: nonviolent | question: What was the name of Gandhi's doctrine of nonviolent protest?, answer: Satyagraha | question: What did Gandhi often quote Shelley's Masque of Anarchy during his campaign for?, answer: free India | question: Who wrote Civil Disobedience?, answer: Henry David Thoreau | question: Who wrote The Mask of Anarchy?, answer: Percy Shelley | question: What did Shelley think was wrong with his time?, answer: unjust forms of authority | question: What is The Mask of Anarchy the first modern statement of?, answer: principle of nonviolent protest | question: What was the name of Gandhi's work that was influenced by Shelley's The Mask of Anarchy?, answer: doctrine of Satyagraha | question: Who wrote Satyagraha?, answer: Gandhi question: When was the conquest of Dali?, answer: 1253 | question: Who did Kublai originally name as the Crown Prince?, answer: his eldest son, Zhenjin | question: When did Zhenjin die?, answer: before Kublai in 1285 | question: What was Temür Khan's title?, answer: Emperor Chengzong | question: During what years did Temür Khan rule?, answer: 1294 to 1307 question: Who assumed command of British forces in North America after Braddock's death?, answer: William Shirley | question: In what city did William Shirley lay out his plans for 1756?, answer: Albany | question: What did William Shirley want to do in 1756?, answer: capture Niagara, Crown Point and Duquesne, he proposed attacks on Fort Frontenac on the north shore of Lake Ontario | question: What was Shirley's plan to attack Quebec?, answer: through the wilderness of the Maine district and down the Chaudière River to attack the city of Quebec question: What caused the UK to formally subscribe to the Agreement on Social Policy in 1997?, answer: the election of the UK Labour Party to government | question: In what year was the Agreement on Social Policy added to the Treaty of Amsterdam?, answer: 1997 | question: What law required workforce consultation in businesses?, answer: Works Council Directive | question: When was the Parental Leave Directive passed?, answer: 1996 | question: What did the 1994 Works Council Directive require?, answer: workforce consultation in businesses question: What was the name of the family-friendly Friday night program that debuted in 1989?, answer: the "TGIF" block | question: What did "TGIF" stand for?, answer: Thank Goodness It's Funny | question: Who produced many of the TGIF shows?, answer: Miller-Boyett Productions | question: What studio was Miller-Boyett Productions a part of?, answer: Warner Bros. question: Who played the Master in the 2007 episode "Utopia"?, answer: Derek Jacobi | question: What was the name of the 2007 episode in which Derek Jacobi introduced the Master?, answer: Utopia | question: In what year was it revealed that the Master had become a female incarnation?, answer: 2014 | question: What was the name of the Master's female incarnation?, answer: Missy | question: Who plays the female incarnation of the Master?, answer: Michelle Gomez question: What is the name of the Doctor Who spin-off series?, answer: Torchwood | question: When did Torchwood first air?, answer: 22 October 2006 | question: When did the second series of Torchwood air?, answer: 2008 | question: What was the name of the fifth series of Torchwood?, answer: Children of Earth | question: What is the name of the fourth series of Torchwood?, answer: Torchwood: Miracle Day question: Who issued the Royal Proclamation of 1763?, answer: King George III | question: What did the Royal Proclamation of 1763 do?, answer: outlined the division and administration of the newly conquered territory | question: Where was the reservation of lands included in the Royal Proclamation of 1763?, answer: west of the Appalachian Mountains question: What is the utilitarian principle?, answer: the greatest good | question: A house that provides less utility to a millionaire as a summer home is an example of reduced what within society?, answer: distributive efficiency | question: An additional dollar spent by a poor person will go to things that provide what to that person?, answer: a great deal of utility | question: What happens to the marginal utility of wealth as a person becomes richer?, answer: decreases | question: A society with more equality will have what?, answer: higher aggregate utility question: Who was the new head coach of the Denver Broncos?, answer: Gary Kubiak | question: Who took over as the starter for most of the remainder of the regular season?, answer: Brock Osweiler | question: What team did Peyton Manning play for in 1998?, answer: Indianapolis Colts | question: Who did the Broncos lose to in the regular season finale?, answer: San Diego Chargers | question: Who is the defensive coordinator of the Broncos?, answer: Wade Phillips | question: How many division championships did John Fox win?, answer: four | question: Who was the new head coach of the Denver Broncos?, answer: Gary Kubiak | question: What team did Peyton Manning play for in 1998?, answer: Indianapolis Colts | question: How old was Peyton Manning in the 2015 off-season?, answer: 39 | question: What injury caused Peyton Manning to have his worst statistical season since his rookie year with the Indianapolis Colts?, answer: plantar fasciitis | question: Who was the new head coach of the Denver Broncos?, answer: Gary Kubiak | question: Who led the NFL in interceptions?, answer: Peyton Manning | question: What caused Peyton Manning to have his worst statistical season since his rookie year?, answer: a plantar fasciitis injury | question: How old was Peyton Manning in the 2015 off-season?, answer: 39 | question: How many division championships did John Fox win?, answer: four | question: Who was the head coach of the Denver Broncos prior to Gary Kubiak?, answer: John Fox | question: Who led the NFL in interceptions?, answer: Peyton Manning | question: Who was the new head coach of the Denver Broncos?, answer: Gary Kubiak | question: Where did Peyton Manning suffer a partial tear of the plantar fasciitis?, answer: left foot. | question: Who is the defensive coordinator of the Broncos?, answer: Wade Phillips question: What is the name of the book that Betty Meggers wrote?, answer: Man and Culture in a Counterfeit Paradise | question: What was Betty Meggers' population density estimate for the Amazon?, answer: 0.52/sq mi | question: What did Betty Meggers believe was the only way to sustain a large population in the Amazon?, answer: agriculture | question: What type of findings have suggested that the Amazon rainforest was actually densely populated?, answer: anthropological | question: How many people may have lived in the Amazon region in AD 1500?, answer: 5 million | question: Why was it impossible to sustain a large population through agriculture?, answer: the poor soil | question: Who was a prominent proponent of this idea?, answer: Betty Meggers | question: What was Betty Meggers' population density estimate?, answer: 0.2 | question: What book did Betty Meggers write?, answer: Amazonia: Man and Culture in a Counterfeit Paradise | question: Who was a prominent proponent of this idea?, answer: Betty Meggers | question: What book did Betty Meggers write?, answer: Amazonia: Man and Culture in a Counterfeit Paradise | question: What did Betty Meggers claim was the maximum population density in the Amazon?, answer: 0.2 inhabitants per square kilometre | question: How many people may have lived in the Amazon region in AD 1500?, answer: 5 million people | question: What was the population of the Amazon in the early 1980s?, answer: 200,000. question: What was seen as the canonical example of pure mathematics?, answer: number theory | question: What British mathematician prided themselves on doing work that had absolutely no military significance?, answer: G. H. Hardy | question: When was it announced that prime numbers could be used as the basis for the creation of public key cryptography algorithms?, answer: the 1970s | question: Along with pseudorandom number generators, what are prime numbers used for?, answer: hash tables | question: Along with hash tables, what are prime numbers used for?, answer: pseudorandom number generators question: What is the name of the cydippid ctenophores?, answer: Pleurobrachia | question: What type of ctenophores do not preserve well?, answer: oceanic species | question: What do coastal ctenophores need to be tough enough for?, answer: to withstand waves and swirling sediment particles | question: What are the three coastal genera of ctenophores?, answer: Pleurobrachia, Beroe and Mnemiopsis question: What is the total number of steps in a deterministic Turing machine?, answer: state transitions | question: complexity theory is interested in classifying problems based on their what?, answer: difficulty | question: What is the set of problems solvable within time f(n) on a deterministic Turing machine?, answer: DTIME(f(n)) | question: What is the total number of state transitions, or steps, the machine makes before it halts?, answer: time question: For certain physical scenarios, it is impossible to model what as being due to gradient of potentials?, answer: forces | question: For certain physical scenarios, it is impossible to model forces as being due to what?, answer: gradient of potentials | question: What is caused by the gradients of numerous electrostatic potentials between the atoms?, answer: friction | question: Other than friction, what type of forces other than friction include other contact forces?, answer: Nonconservative question: What solves the problem of sorting a list of integers that is given as the input?, answer: deterministic sorting algorithm quicksort | question: What is the worst case when the input is sorted or sorted in reverse order?, answer: worst-case | question: What is the average time for quicksort?, answer: O(n2) question: How often did Tesla walk?, answer: between 8 to 10 miles per day | question: Why did Tesla walk?, answer: exercise | question: What did Tesla do one hundred times for each foot every night?, answer: squished his toes | question: What did Tesla say squishing his toes stimulated?, answer: brain cells question: What does not change from being at rest?, answer: laws of physics | question: What type of path does the ball follow in the same direction as the motion of the vehicle?, answer: parabolic | question: What do the laws of physics not change from while traveling in a moving vehicle?, answer: at rest | question: What applies equally well to constant velocity motion as it does to rest?, answer: Inertia question: Who was Roots based on?, answer: Alex Haley | question: Who produced The Love Boat?, answer: Aaron Spelling | question: How long did The Love Boat last?, answer: nine seasons | question: In what season did NBC take first place in the ratings for the first time?, answer: 1976–77 season | question: What was the name of the controversial soap opera parody that premiered on September 13, 1977?, answer: Soap question: What can be used to determine temperature profiles within the crust?, answer: Thermochemical techniques | question: What is the point at which different radiometric isotopes stop diffusing into and out of the crystal lattice?, answer: particular closure temperature | question: What is measured in minerals that give the amount of time that has passed since a rock passed through its particular closure temperature?, answer: isotope ratios of radioactive elements | question: What can provide absolute age data for sedimentary rock units which do not contain radioactive isotopes?, answer: Dating of lava and volcanic ash layers found within a stratigraphic sequence question: Where did most of the Spanish Catholic population of Florida go?, answer: Most went to Cuba, | question: Why was the Ohio Country particularly vulnerable to legal and illegal settlement?, answer: military roads to the area by Braddock and Forbes | question: When was the Spanish takeover of Louisiana completed?, answer: 1769 | question: Which two tribes did the British exploit to cause tensions?, answer: Choctaw and the Creek | question: What did the elimination of French power in North America mean for native populations?, answer: disappearance of a strong ally and counterweight to British expansion, leading to their ultimate dispossession question: What type of regime did Hassan al-Turabi lead?, answer: Islamist | question: Who was the leader of the Islamist regime in Sudan?, answer: Hassan al-Turabi | question: What group did General Gaafar al-Nimeiry invite to serve in his government?, answer: National Islamic Front | question: How did Hassan al-Turabi build his economic base?, answer: money from foreign Islamist banking systems | question: Where did Hassan al-Turabi place his loyalists?, answer: university and military academy question: What did higher material living standards lead to?, answer: better health and longer lives | question: In what type of countries does the pattern of higher incomes-longer lives still hold?, answer: poorer countries | question: What increases rapidly as per capita income increases?, answer: life expectancy | question: Who has a higher GDP per capita than the Greeks?, answer: Americans | question: How was income distributed in Japan?, answer: more equally question: What was the Muslim Brotherhood's stance towards Israel prior to the First Palestine Intifada?, answer: quiescent | question: What group did the Muslim Brotherhood form in support of the First Palestine Intifada?, answer: HAMAS | question: What did the 1988 Hamas charter call for?, answer: destruction of Israel | question: What did the Muslim Brotherhood disapprove of the secular middle class drinking?, answer: alcohol | question: Where was the Muslim Brotherhood based?, answer: Palestine question: What was the annual tuition for the 2012-13 school year?, answer: $38,000 | question: What was the total cost of attendance for the 2012-13 school year?, answer: $57,000 | question: What did families with incomes below $60,000 pay in 2007?, answer: nothing for their children to attend, including room and board | question: How many grants did Harvard offer in 2009?, answer: $414 million | question: What percentage of undergraduates receive grants from Harvard?, answer: 88% question: Who recorded a special video introduction for the Canadian broadcast of Doctor Who?, answer: Christopher Eccleston | question: What was played over the closing credits of the Canadian broadcast?, answer: excerpts from the Doctor Who Confidential documentary | question: What was the name of the episode that aired on 26 December 2005?, answer: The Christmas Invasion | question: When did CBC begin airing series two?, answer: 9 October 2006 | question: On what day in most of the country was there a CFL double header?, answer: Thanksgiving question: Which party lost Edinburgh Pentlands to the SNP?, answer: the Conservatives | question: What seat did the Conservatives lose to the SNP?, answer: Edinburgh Pentlands | question: How many seats did the Conservatives lose?, answer: five seats | question: Who was the leader of the Conservatives?, answer: Annabel Goldie | question: Who congratulated the SNP on their victory?, answer: Cameron question: What defines a bigger set of problems?, answer: computation time | question: What is DTIME(n) contained in?, answer: DTIME(n2) | question: What gives the answer to the question of time and space requirements?, answer: time and space hierarchy theorems | question: What do hierarchy theorems induce?, answer: a proper hierarchy on the classes defined | question: What can we make about how much more additional time or space is needed in order to increase the number of problems that can be solved?, answer: quantitative statements question: What is the name of the Super Bowl program that provides local companies with contracting opportunities?, answer: Business Connect | question: How much money has the host committee raised?, answer: $40 million | question: What health care company is a sponsor of the Super Bowl 50 Host Committee?, answer: Dignity Health | question: Along with Apple, Google, Yahoo, Intel, Chevron, Dignity Health, and Chevron, what company is a sponsor of the Super Bowl 50 Host Committee?, answer: Gap | question: Along with Apple, Google, Yahoo, Intel, Gap and Dignity Health, what major oil company is a sponsor of the Super Bowl 50 Host Committee?, answer: Chevron | question: Who has already raised over $40 million through sponsors?, answer: Super Bowl 50 Host Committee | question: How much money has the host committee raised?, answer: over $40 million | question: How has the host committee raised over $40 million?, answer: sponsors | question: What is the name of the Super Bowl program that provides local companies with contracting opportunities?, answer: Business Connect | question: What is the name of the Super Bowl program that provides local companies with contracting opportunities?, answer: Business Connect | question: How much money has the host committee raised?, answer: over $40 million question: Who was Temujin's older half-brother?, answer: Begter | question: Who was Temujin's mother?, answer: Hoelun | question: Who killed Begter?, answer: Temüjin and his brother Khasar | question: When did Temujin's resentment erupt?, answer: during one hunting excursion question: What remained an important element in Scottish national identity?, answer: lack of a Parliament of Scotland | question: How many years was Scotland directly governed by the Parliament of Great Britain?, answer: three hundred | question: What caused the shelving of proposals for a devolved Parliament?, answer: First World War. | question: When did a sharp rise in nationalism in Scotland occur?, answer: the late 1960s | question: What did Kilbrandon recommend in 1973?, answer: directly elected Scottish Assembly question: When did the salary year for unpromoted teachers in Scotland begin?, answer: April 2008 | question: How much did a Probationer in Scotland earn in 2008?, answer: 20,427 | question: How much did unpromoted teachers in Scotland earn after 6 years?, answer: 32,583 | question: What do unpromoted teachers earn up to £39,942 as they complete the modules to do?, answer: earn Chartered Teacher Status | question: What can teachers in Scotland be registered members of?, answer: trade unions question: Who was the coach of the Carolina Panthers in their last Super Bowl?, answer: John Fox | question: How many teams have completed a regular season with only one loss?, answer: ten | question: How many teams have had a 15-1 regular season?, answer: six | question: Which team was one of only ten to have completed the regular season with only one loss?, answer: Carolina Panthers | question: Where did the Denver Broncos make their first Super Bowl appearance?, answer: Super Bowl XLVIII | question: Who was the coach of the Carolina Panthers in their last Super Bowl?, answer: John Fox | question: How many times have the Denver Broncos appeared in the Super Bowl?, answer: eight | question: How many teams have completed a regular season with only one loss?, answer: ten | question: What was the only other time the Carolina Panthers have appeared in the Super Bowl?, answer: Super Bowl XXXVIII | question: How many teams have had a 15-1 regular season?, answer: six | question: What was the number of seeds from both conferences in the Super Bowl?, answer: number one | question: What was the number of seeds from both conferences in the Super Bowl?, answer: number one | question: Where did the Denver Broncos make their first Super Bowl appearance?, answer: Super Bowl XLVIII | question: What was the only other time the Carolina Panthers have appeared in the Super Bowl?, answer: Super Bowl XXXVIII. | question: How many teams have had a 15-1 regular season?, answer: six | question: How many regular season losses did the Carolina Panthers have?, answer: one | question: How many teams have made eight appearances in the Super Bowl?, answer: four | question: Who was the coach of the Carolina Panthers in their last Super Bowl?, answer: John Fox question: What are forces classified as?, answer: vector quantities | question: What are physical quantities that do not have direction called?, answer: denoted scalar quantities | question: What avoids the problem of not knowing the direction of the forces?, answer: Associating forces with vectors | question: What happens if both of these pieces of information are not known for each force?, answer: ambiguous | question: What avoids the problem of not knowing the direction of the forces?, answer: Associating forces with vectors question: When was Sierra Sky Park Airport formed?, answer: 1946 | question: Who created the nation's first planned aviation community?, answer: William Smilie | question: What was the first aviation community to be built?, answer: Sierra Sky Park | question: Along with personal aircraft, what type of vehicles were allowed to share roads in Sierra Sky Park Airport?, answer: automobiles | question: How many aviation communities are there today?, answer: there are now numerous such communities across the United States question: What is the name of the UK's largest digital subscription television company?, answer: BSkyB | question: What is the name of the UK's largest digital subscription television company?, answer: BSkyB | question: In what year did BSkyB acquire Sky Italia?, answer: 2014 | question: What did British Sky Broadcasting Group change its name to in 2014?, answer: Sky plc | question: What did the United Kingdom operations of BSkyB change their name to?, answer: Sky UK Limited question: What position did Robert Watson hold?, answer: IPCC chairman | question: What did former IPCC chairman Robert Watson say the mistakes all appear to have gone in the direction of?, answer: making it seem like climate change is more serious by overstating the impact | question: What position did Martin Parry hold?, answer: co-chair of the IPCC working group II | question: What did Martin Parry say started with a single unfortunate error?, answer: Himalayan glaciers | question: What did Martin Parry say about the other alleged mistakes?, answer: "generally unfounded and also marginal to the assessment" question: How long ago did primates live in Kenya?, answer: more than 20 million years ago | question: When did Homo erectus live in Kenya?, answer: in the Pleistocene epoch | question: Who discovered the Turkana Boy?, answer: Richard Leakey | question: How old was the Turkana Boy?, answer: .6-million-year-old | question: Who were responsible for the preliminary archaeological research at Olorgesailie and Hyrax Hill?, answer: Mary Leakey and Louis Leakey question: Who founded the University of Chicago?, answer: the American Baptist Education Society | question: Who donated the first donation to the University of Chicago?, answer: John D. Rockefeller | question: Who was the first president of the University of Chicago?, answer: William Rainey Harper | question: When did William Rainey Harper become the University of Chicago's first president?, answer: 1891 | question: When were the first classes held at the University of Chicago?, answer: 1892 question: Who has a duty to interpret domestic law?, answer: national courts | question: What did the First Company Law Directive article 11 require?, answer: incorporations would only be nullified for a fixed list of reasons | question: Why was Francovich v Italy decided?, answer: failed to set up an insurance fund for employees to claim unpaid wages if their employers had gone insolvent | question: How much did Francovich claim in damages from the Italian government?, answer: 6 million Lira question: When did France take control of Algeria?, answer: 1830 | question: When did France begin to rebuild its worldwide empire?, answer: 1850 | question: Along with French civilization and language, what religion did Germany spread?, answer: Catholicism | question: In what continent did France begin to rebuild its empire after 1850?, answer: Africa | question: When did Republicans become supportive of the French empire?, answer: when Germany started to build her own question: Who invited Huguenots to settle in his realms?, answer: Frederick William | question: What famous poet was a descendant of a Huguenot?, answer: Theodor Fontane | question: Who was the Luftwaffe General and fighter ace?, answer: Adolf Galland | question: Who was the last Prime Minister of the East German Democratic Republic?, answer: Lothar de Maizière | question: What is Thomas de Maizière's job?, answer: Federal Minister of the Interior question: How is free movement of goods within the European Union achieved?, answer: a customs union, and the principle of non-discrimination | question: Who did the Belgian law requiring Scotch whisky imports to have a certificate of origin discriminate against?, answer: parallel importers like Mr Dassonville | question: What can states be responsible for?, answer: private actors | question: In what case were French farmer vigilantes sabotaging shipments of Spanish strawberries?, answer: Commission v France | question: What did Austria fail to ban?, answer: a protest that blocked heavy traffic question: Where does free oxygen occur in solution in the world?, answer: water | question: At what temperature does the solubility of O2 increase?, answer: lower | question: Why do polar oceans support a higher density of life?, answer: higher oxygen content | question: Water polluted with plant nutrients can stimulate the growth of what?, answer: algae | question: What do scientists measure to assess water quality?, answer: biochemical oxygen demand question: When did photosynthetic archaea and bacteria evolve?, answer: 3.5 billion years ago | question: During what eon did free oxygen first appear in significant quantities?, answer: Paleoproterozoic | question: What did free oxygen and dissolved iron in the oceans form for the first billion years?, answer: banded iron formations | question: When did free oxygen reach 10% of its present level?, answer: 1.7 billion years ago | question: When did free oxygen begin to outgas from the oceans?, answer: 3–2.7 billion years ago question: Who charted the St. Johns River in 1562?, answer: Jean Ribault | question: What country did Ribault claim the land for?, answer: France | question: Who did Philip II of Spain order to attack the French?, answer: Pedro Menéndez de Avilés | question: What did the Spanish rename Fort Caroline?, answer: San Mateo | question: What was the first European settlement in Florida?, answer: Fort Caroline question: What was the name of the outpost that Jean Ribault founded on Parris Island, South Carolina?, answer: Charlesfort | question: Where was Charlesfort founded?, answer: Parris Island | question: Who established the settlement of St. Augustine near Fort Caroline?, answer: Pedro Menéndez de Avilés | question: When did Jean Ribault lead an expedition to explore Florida and the Southeastern U.S.?, answer: 1562 | question: What prevented the return voyage of Jean Ribault's expedition?, answer: The Wars of Religion question: Who harassed Fort William Henry in 1757?, answer: French irregular forces (Canadian scouts and Indians) | question: On what body of water did the French raid on Fort William Henry?, answer: Lake George | question: What did some of Montcalm's Indian allies do when the British withdrew?, answer: attacked the British column, killing and capturing several hundred men, women, children, and slaves. question: What is the largest city in the Central Valley?, answer: Fresno | question: How far is Fresno from Los Angeles?, answer: 220 miles (350 km) | question: What does the name Fresno mean in Spanish?, answer: ash tree | question: What is featured on the city's flag?, answer: ash leaf | question: What is the county seat of Fresno County?, answer: (/ˈfrɛznoʊ/ FREZ-noh) question: How many large public parks does Fresno have?, answer: three | question: What park is home to the Fresno Chaffee Zoo?, answer: Roeding Park | question: What is the largest park in Fresno?, answer: Kearney Park | question: What is the name of the Japanese garden in Woodward Park?, answer: Shinzen Japanese Gardens | question: What is the largest park in Fresno?, answer: Kearney Park question: What type of summers does Fresno have?, answer: hot and dry | question: What is the warmest month in Fresno?, answer: July | question: What is the average annual precipitation in Fresno?, answer: around 11.5 inches | question: What direction do most of the wind rose direction occurrences derive from?, answer: northwest | question: What months have an increased presence of southeastern wind directions in the wind rose statistics?, answer: December, January and February question: What is the main north/south freeway that connects the major population centers of the California Central Valley?, answer: State Route 99 | question: What is the name of State Route 168?, answer: the Sierra Freeway | question: What is the Yosemite Freeway/Eisenhower Freeway called?, answer: State Route 41 | question: In what direction does State Route 180 come from?, answer: west question: What is the largest U.S. city not directly linked to an Interstate highway?, answer: Fresno | question: When was the Interstate Highway System created?, answer: 1950s | question: What is the current State Route that Fresno is trying to upgrade to interstate standards?, answer: 99 | question: Why has there been a lot of discussion to upgrade State Route 99?, answer: rapidly raising population and traffic in cities along SR 99 question: What did Luther do from 1510 to 1520?, answer: lectured | question: What terms did Luther begin to view in new ways?, answer: penance and righteousness | question: What did Luther think of the Catholic church?, answer: corrupt in its ways | question: What did Luther think the Catholic church had lost sight of?, answer: central truths of Christianity | question: What was the most important doctrine to Luther?, answer: doctrine of justification question: What did the royal act restrict all shipments of from Tyneside to Newcastle?, answer: coal | question: What was the name of the Newcastle burgesses who had a monopoly in the coal trade?, answer: the Hostmen | question: What does the phrase "taking coals to Newcastle" mean?, answer: a pointless pursuit | question: What was Timothy Dexter regarded as?, answer: an eccentric | question: What did merchants want to do to Timothy Dexter?, answer: ruin him question: What team was suspended following the 2014 MLS season?, answer: Chivas USA | question: How many Major League Soccer teams were in Los Angeles from 2005 to 2014?, answer: two | question: When was Chivas suspended?, answer: 2014 | question: Where did the LA Galaxy and Chivas USA play from 2005 to 2014?, answer: StubHub Center | question: When is the second MLS team scheduled to return to Los Angeles?, answer: 2018 question: When was Garda vetting introduced?, answer: 2006 | question: Who has Garda vetting been introduced for?, answer: new entrants to the teaching profession | question: How often will existing staff be vetted?, answer: on a phased basis | question: Who cannot be appointed or engaged by the school in any capacity including in a voluntary role?, answer: those who refuse vetting question: Why did Philip I, Landgrave of Hesse marry his wife's ladies-in-waiting?, answer: wanted to marry | question: What was Philip I implicated in?, answer: bigamy | question: Who did Philip I want to marry?, answer: one of his wife's ladies-in-waiting | question: What does Martin Brecht think of the history of the marriage of Philip I?, answer: holds Luther accountable | question: What did the affair cause to Luther's reputation?, answer: lasting damage question: Where did the plague spread from Italy?, answer: northwest across Europe | question: Where did the plague spread to in 1351?, answer: northwestern Russia | question: Where was the plague less common?, answer: parts of Europe that had smaller trade relations with their neighbours | question: Where did the plague spread from Italy to the east?, answer: Germany and Scandinavia | question: When was the plague introduced to Norway?, answer: 1349 question: Who runs a service to IJmuiden?, answer: Danish DFDS Seaways | question: When did the DFDS ferry service to Gothenburg, Sweden stop?, answer: end of October 2006 | question: Why did DFDS discontinue their ferry service to Gothenburg, Sweden?, answer: high fuel prices and new competition from low-cost air services | question: When was the DFDS ferry service to Bergen and Stavanger terminated?, answer: late 2008 | question: What cruise line has included Newcastle as a departure port?, answer: Thomson question: What river does the Merwede merge with to form the North Sea?, answer: Meuse | question: What Dutch name no longer coincides with the main flow of water?, answer: Rijn | question: How much of the water flow volume of the Rhine flows farther west?, answer: Two thirds | question: In what direction does the Rhine flow?, answer: west | question: Where does two thirds of the water flow volume of the Rhine flow through?, answer: Waal | question: What river does the Merwede merge with to form the North Sea?, answer: Meuse | question: What branches off near Dordrecht to form Het Scheur?, answer: The Oude Maas question: What rift system did the ongoing Alpine orogeny cause?, answer: N–S | question: What is considered the first Rhine river?, answer: Upper Rhine Graben | question: When did the Upper Rhine Graben develop?, answer: Miocene | question: Along with the Rhone, what river drained the northern flanks of the Alps?, answer: Danube question: When did Augustus die?, answer: AD 14 | question: What river did Rome accept as her Germanic frontier?, answer: Danube | question: What happened to the northern section of the Germanic frontier?, answer: the empire fell | question: Where did Roman subjects from Alsace-Lorraine drift across the river?, answer: eastwards | question: Which part of the Germanic frontier remained the Roman boundary until the empire fell?, answer: southern question: When did people in the countryside suffer from frequent natural disasters?, answer: From the late 1340s onwards | question: What rebellion started in 1351?, answer: the Red Turban Rebellion | question: Why did Toghun Temür dismiss him?, answer: fear of betrayal | question: Who did Toghtogha lead a large army to crush in 1354?, answer: the Red Turban rebels | question: During what years did the Míng dynasty rule?, answer: 1368–1644 question: When did the University of Chicago begin a number of multimillion-dollar expansion projects?, answer: mid-2000s | question: What did the University of Chicago announce plans to establish in 2008?, answer: Milton Friedman Institute | question: How much will the Milton Friedman Institute cost?, answer: around $200 million | question: What building will the Milton Friedman Institute occupy?, answer: the Chicago Theological Seminary | question: Who donated $300 million to the University of Chicago's Booth School of Business?, answer: David G. Booth question: Where were the original homelands of the Germanic tribes?, answer: Scandinavia | question: What was the last area to be conquered by the Germans by 1000 CE?, answer: Muslim Iberia | question: When did Germanic tribes expand throughout northern and western Europe?, answer: middle period of classical antiquity | question: When did the Holy Roman Empire form?, answer: 800 CE | question: What did "Germany" remain largely a conceptual term referring to?, answer: central Europe question: Who did the Normans eventually capture Sicily and Malta from?, answer: Saracens | question: When was Roger II of Sicily crowned king?, answer: 1130 | question: Where was William Iron Arm's citadel?, answer: Squillace question: When was Fulton Street converted into a pedestrian mall?, answer: 1964 | question: What is the name of the pedestrian mall in Downtown Fresno?, answer: Fulton Mall | question: What is the only public art piece in the world that one can walk up to and touch?, answer: Pierre-Auguste Renoir | question: Where will the public art pieces be placed?, answer: near their current locations | question: What type of sidewalks will be added to Fulton Street to continue the pedestrian friendly environment of the district?, answer: wide sidewalks question: Where does the European Court of Justice draw inspiration from?, answer: from the constitutional traditions common to the member states | question: The European Court of Justice cannot uphold measures which are incompatible with what?, answer: fundamental rights recognised and protected in the constitutions of member states question: Along with tuition, scholarship/voucher funds, and donations and grants from religious organizations or private individuals, what type of funding is provided for private schools?, answer: endowments | question: The Establishment Clause of what amendment of the Constitution forbids government funding of religious schools?, answer: First | question: What amendment of the First Amendment forbids government funding of religious schools?, answer: Blaine | question: What type of status would a non-religious private school prefer over public funding?, answer: charter question: What were the three Siouan-speaking tribes in the Southeast interior?, answer: Catawba, Muskogee-speaking Creek and Choctaw | question: Where did the French recruit fighters from?, answer: western portions of the Great Lakes region | question: Who supported the British in the Anglo-Cherokee War?, answer: Iroquois Six Nations, and also by the Cherokee question: Gamma delta T cells share the characteristics of what?, answer: helper T cells, cytotoxic T cells and NK cells | question: What do Gamma delta T cells possess?, answer: alternative T cell receptor (TCR) | question: What is a component of adaptive immunity?, answer: γδ T cells | question: What do γδ T cells rearrange TCR genes to produce?, answer: receptor diversity | question: What type of human cells respond within hours to common molecules produced by microbes?, answer: Vγ9/Vδ2 T cells question: Who claimed that the Latin name atra mors first appeared in modern times in 1631?, answer: Gasquet | question: What was the Latin name for the 14th-century epidemic?, answer: atra mors | question: Who wrote a book on Danish history in 1631?, answer: J.I. Pontanus | question: When was the medieval epidemic first called the Black Death in England?, answer: 1823 | question: Where did the name atra mors first spread through?, answer: Scandinavia question: What takes primacy over national law where this agreed in the Treaties?, answer: EU law | question: What do member states not accept that the Court of Justice has the final say on?, answer: foundational constitutional questions affecting democracy and human rights | question: When was the European Communities Act enacted?, answer: 1972 | question: What does the German Constitutional Court say the EU's legitimacy rests on?, answer: the ultimate authority of member states, its factual commitment to human rights, and the democratic will of the people. | question: What does the German Constitutional Court say the EU cannot override?, answer: if the EU does not comply with its basic constitutional rights and principles question: What is Genghis Khan credited with bringing together?, answer: the Silk Road | question: In what country is Genghis Khan considered a great military leader?, answer: Turkey | question: Was Genghis Khan tolerant or intolerant of religions?, answer: tolerant | question: What effect did Genghis Khan's Silk Road have on communication between the West, Middle East and Asia?, answer: increased question: What was the first written Mongolian law?, answer: Ikh Zasag | question: What did Ikh Zasag law target heavily?, answer: corruption and bribery | question: Who is the President of Mongolia?, answer: Tsakhiagiin Elbegdorj | question: What did Genghis Khan introduce to Mongolia?, answer: traditional Mongolian script question: Who did Genghis Khan put absolute trust in?, answer: his generals | question: What was the capital of the Mongol Empire?, answer: Karakorum | question: Who was given command of the Mongol forces against the Jin dynasty?, answer: Muqali | question: Who led the Great Raid into the Caucasus?, answer: Subutai and Jebe | question: What did Genghis Khan expect from his generals?, answer: unwavering loyalty question: Who did Genghis Khan invite to administer parts of the Mongol Empire?, answer: Chu'Tsai | question: Why did Genghis Khan need a Khitan prince?, answer: they were nomads | question: Who did Chu'Tsai work for?, answer: Jin | question: Who was Chu'Tsai a lineal descendant of?, answer: Khitan rulers question: Who did Genghis Khan unite?, answer: Mongol and Turkic tribes | question: When did Genghis Khan become Great Khan?, answer: 1206 | question: Who was Genghis' third son?, answer: Ögedei Khan | question: When did Möngke Khan become Great Khan?, answer: 1251 | question: Who did Ögedei offer Kublai a position in Xingzhou?, answer: nephew question: Which two of Genghis Khan's sons were considered unstable?, answer: Chagatai and Jochi | question: Who was considered unstable due to his temper?, answer: Chagatai | question: Who was Genghis Khan's youngest son?, answer: Tolui | question: Who did Genghis Khan give the throne to?, answer: Ögedei question: What is the Mongolian spelling of Genghis Khan?, answer: Chinggis Khaan | question: What is the Turkic spelling of the title of Genghis Khan?, answer: Cengiz Han | question: What is the pinyin version of Temüjin?, answer: Tiěmùzhēn | question: What are some other names for Genghis Khan in English?, answer: Chinghiz, Chinghis, and Chingiz | question: What is the pinyin spelling of Genghis Khan?, answer: Chéngjísī Hán question: What theory suggested that tropical environments created uncivilized people in need of European guidance?, answer: environmental determinism | question: In what zone did Ellen Churchill Semple argue that humans were only able to become fully human?, answer: temperate | question: What did Edward Said's Tropicality parallel with?, answer: Orientalism | question: What did environmental determinism suggest that tropical environments created?, answer: uncivilized | question: According to Siad, orientalism allowed Europe to establish itself as what?, answer: superior question: What is petrology?, answer: the study of rocks | question: What is stratigraphy?, answer: the study of sedimentary layers | question: What is structural geology?, answer: the study of positions of rock units and their deformation | question: Along with rivers, landscapes, and glaciers, what do geologists study?, answer: modern soils question: When did the kingdoms of Francia, Burgundy, and Alemannia form?, answer: 5th century | question: What did the 5th century establish on the Lower Rhine?, answer: kingdoms | question: What does Siebengebirge mean?, answer: dragons rock | question: Who is the hero of the Nibelungenlied?, answer: Siegfried | question: Who threw Kriemhild's golden treasure into the Rhine?, answer: Hagen question: If p is a prime number other than 2 and 5, 1/p is always what?, answer: a recurring decimal | question: What is the period of a recurring decimal?, answer: p − 1 | question: What does Wilson's theorem say that an integer p > 1 is prime if and only if the factorial?, answer: (p − 1)! + 1 | question: What is the only condition for an integer n > 4 to be composite?, answer: (n − 1)! | question: What must happen for the fraction 1/p expressed in base q to have the same effect?, answer: p is not a prime factor of q question: What style of architecture is represented in the majestic churches?, answer: Gothic | question: When was St. John's Cathedral built?, answer: 14th century | question: What style of architecture is St. John's Cathedral a typical example of?, answer: Masovian gothic | question: The house of Baryczko merchant family is an example of what type of architecture?, answer: Renaissance | question: The Royal Castle and the Jesuit Church are examples of what type of architecture?, answer: mannerist architecture question: What company was Governor Robert Dinwiddie an investor in?, answer: Ohio Company | question: Who did Dinwiddie order to warn the French to leave Virginia territory?, answer: Major George Washington | question: Who did Washington pick up along the way to warn the French to leave Virginia?, answer: Jacob Van Braam as an interpreter; Christopher Gist, a company surveyor working in the area; and a few Mingo led by Tanaghrisson | question: On what date did Washington and his men reach Fort Le Boeuf?, answer: December 12 question: Where did Shirley build forts?, answer: Oneida Carry | question: What was the name of the battle in which French forces destroyed the Oneida Carry?, answer: Battle of Fort Bull | question: How much gunpowder did the French destroy at Fort Bull?, answer: 45,000 pounds | question: What did the Battle of Fort Bull set back the British?, answer: hopes for campaigns on Lake Ontario, and endangered the Oswego garrison question: How many Muslims live in Greater London?, answer: over 900,000 | question: What type of outlook do some of the Muslims in London have?, answer: strong Islamist | question: When was the Channel 4 documentary Undercover Mosque aired?, answer: 2007 | question: What is the term given to the large number of Muslims in London?, answer: Londonistan | question: What was Abu Hamza al-Masri charged with?, answer: incitement to terrorism question: Where did Grissom, White, and Chaffee test their spacecraft at the Kennedy Space Center?, answer: altitude chamber | question: Who decided to name their flight Apollo 1?, answer: Grissom, White, and Chaffee | question: What would the plugs-out test simulate on LC-34?, answer: launch countdown | question: Where did Grissom, White, and Chaffee train and conduct tests of their spacecraft?, answer: North American question: What did Guo Shoujing do?, answer: applied mathematics to the construction of calendars | question: What did Gou use for his astronomical calculations?, answer: a cubic interpolation formula | question: What was the official calendar of the Yuan dynasty?, answer: Shoushi Li | question: What is another name for the Shoushi Li?, answer: Calendar for Fixing the Seasons | question: When was the Shoushi Li first disseminated?, answer: 1281 question: What type of jihad does HT not engage in?, answer: armed | question: How does HT try to take power?, answer: ideological struggle | question: Who does HT want to "facilitate" a change of government?, answer: elites | question: In what country was HT banned in 1974?, answer: Egypt | question: Many HT members have gone on to join what?, answer: terrorist groups question: Who has been praised by Muslims for driving Israel out of the Gaza Strip?, answer: Hamas | question: How many people did Hamas kill from 2000 to 2007?, answer: 542 | question: What did Hamas win in the 2006 legislative election?, answer: majority of the seats, | question: When did Hamas drive the PLO out of Gaza?, answer: 2007 | question: What has Hamas been praised by Muslims for?, answer: driving Israel out of the Gaza Strip question: Where does the Port of Jacksonville rank among US Navy bases?, answer: third largest | question: What type of tourism is important to the Jacksonville area?, answer: golf | question: How many US Navy bases does Jacksonville have?, answer: two | question: What are people from Jacksonville called?, answer: "Jacksonvillians" or "Jaxsons" question: Since what year has Harvard consistently topped the Academic Ranking of World Universities?, answer: 2003 | question: In what year did the Mines ParisTech : Professional Ranking World Universities rank Harvard 1st university in the world in terms of number of alumni holding CEO position in Fortune Global 500 companies?, answer: 2011 | question: Where does The Princeton Review rank Harvard in terms of "dream college"?, answer: second most commonly question: What percentage of land does Harvard own in Allston?, answer: approximately fifty percent | question: What are some proposals to connect the Cambridge campus with the new Allston campus?, answer: new and enlarged bridges, a shuttle service and/or a tram. | question: What are some of the benefits of the expansion of the Allston campus?, answer: enhanced transit infrastructure, possible shuttles open to the public, and park space which will also be publicly accessible. question: What is the name of the multi-purpose arena that is home to the Harvard basketball teams?, answer: Lavietes Pavilion | question: What is the name of the primary recreation facility for Harvard?, answer: Malkin Athletic Center | question: How many weight rooms are in the Malkin Athletic Center?, answer: three weight rooms question: What was Harvard's endowment worth in 2011?, answer: $32 billion | question: How much did Harvard's endowment lose in 2008-09?, answer: 30% loss | question: What was the name of the construction project that was halted in 2011 due to protests from local residents?, answer: Allston Science Complex | question: How much was Harvard's Pell Grant reserve in 2012?, answer: $4.093 million | question: What was Harvard's total financial aid reserve in 2012?, answer: $159 million question: What is the world's largest academic and private library system?, answer: Harvard Library | question: How many libraries does the Harvard Library have?, answer: 79 individual libraries | question: How many volumes does the Harvard Library have?, answer: 18 million volumes | question: How many U.S. presidents have graduated from Harvard?, answer: eight U.S. presidents | question: How many Nobel laureates have been affiliated with Harvard?, answer: 150 Nobel laureates question: How many museums are in the Harvard Art Museums?, answer: three museums. | question: What does the Fogg Museum of Art cover?, answer: Western art from the Middle Ages to the present | question: What is the name of the museum that focuses on the cultural history of the Western Hemisphere?, answer: Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology question: When was Harvard formed?, answer: 1636 | question: In what colony was Harvard formed?, answer: Massachusetts Bay Colony | question: When was the first known printing press brought to Harvard?, answer: 1638 | question: When was Harvard College renamed?, answer: 1639 | question: When was the charter for the Harvard Corporation granted?, answer: 1650 question: How many professors, lecturers, and instructors instruct students at Harvard?, answer: 2,400 | question: How many undergraduates are there at Harvard?, answer: 7,200 | question: How many graduate students are there at Harvard?, answer: 14,000 | question: When was the color crimson officially adopted by the student body of Harvard?, answer: 1875 | question: When did Charles William Eliot buy red bandanas for his crew?, answer: 1858 question: How far away is the State House from Harvard's main campus?, answer: 3 miles | question: How many residential houses do sophomore, junior, and senior undergraduates live in?, answer: twelve residential Houses | question: What body of water is south of Harvard Yard?, answer: Charles River | question: Where are the other three residential houses located?, answer: half a mile northwest of the Yard question: When does Harvard's academic calendar begin?, answer: beginning in early September and ending in mid-May | question: What must a student maintain to be considered full-time at Harvard?, answer: four-course rate average | question: What is the degree given to students in the top 4-5% of the class?, answer: summa cum laude | question: What percentage of students received Latin honors in 2005?, answer: 60% question: When did the annual football meeting between Harvard and Yale begin?, answer: 1875 | question: When did Harvard Stadium introduce a new era into football?, answer: 1903 | question: In what year did Walter Camp support revolutionary new rules for football?, answer: 1906 | question: What was Walter Camp's football history?, answer: former captain of the Yale football team question: Who is the Fields Medalist mathematician?, answer: Shing-Tung Yau | question: Which legal scholars are on Harvard's faculty?, answer: Alan Dershowitz and Lawrence Lessig | question: What Shakespeare scholar is a member of Harvard's faculty?, answer: Stephen Greenblatt question: What empire did Genghis Khan found?, answer: the Mongol Empire | question: Who did Genghis Khan unite?, answer: many of the nomadic tribes of Northeast Asia | question: Where did Genghis Khan often kill civilians?, answer: Khwarezmian and Xia controlled lands | question: By the end of his life, the Mongol Empire occupied what?, answer: a substantial portion of Central Asia and China | question: What dynasties did Genghis Khan invade?, answer: the Qara Khitai, Caucasus, Khwarezmid Empire, Western Xia and Jin dynasties question: Who granted forgiveness?, answer: God | question: What did he claim that indulgences granted buyers?, answer: salvation | question: What did he claim that indulgences absolved buyers from?, answer: punishments | question: What should Christians not slacken in following Christ on account of?, answer: false assurances | question: Who did he say should not slacken in following on account of false assurances?, answer: Christ question: What did Luther say he was terrified of?, answer: death and divine judgment, | question: When did Luther make his decision to become a monk?, answer: 2 July 1505 | question: Where did Luther enter on July 17, 1505?, answer: Augustinian cloister in Erfurt | question: Why did one friend blame Luther's decision to become a monk?, answer: deaths of two friends | question: What did his father see as a waste of?, answer: Luther's education question: What type of electricity was created by the scientist?, answer: lightning | question: How long were the discharges of artificial lightning?, answer: 135 feet | question: How far away was the thunder from the lab?, answer: 15 miles | question: What happened to light bulbs within 100 feet of the lab?, answer: glowed even when turned off | question: What insects were electrified?, answer: Butterflies were electrified question: The MHC:antigen complex is also recognized by the helper cell's what?, answer: CD4 co-receptor | question: How many receptors on the helper T cell must be bound by an MHC:antigen in order to activate the helper cell?, answer: around 200–300 | question: How can killer T cells be activated?, answer: a single MHC:antigen molecule | question: What does the activation of a resting helper T cell cause it to release?, answer: cytokines | question: What is another name for CD154?, answer: CD40 ligand question: The image at the right illustrates that 1 greater than what is not prime?, answer: 2 | question: What are the three distinct divisors of n?, answer: 1, 2, and n | question: What term refers to any prime number greater than 2?, answer: odd prime | question: In the usual decimal system, all prime numbers larger than 5 end in 1, 3, 7, or what?, answer: 9 | question: What numbers are multiples of 2?, answer: even numbers question: Highly combustible materials were thought to be made mostly of what?, answer: phlogiston | question: What type of substance contained very little phlogiston?, answer: non-combustible | question: What did not play a role in phlogiston theory?, answer: Air | question: What was one of the first clues that the phlogiston theory was incorrect?, answer: metals | question: What happens to most common objects when they burn?, answer: become lighter question: What is needed to trigger combustion?, answer: heat or a spark | question: What is the source of most of the chemical energy released in combustion?, answer: Oxygen is the oxidant | question: Peroxides, chlorates, nitrates, perchlorates, and dichromates are examples of what?, answer: compounds of oxygen with a high oxidative | question: What is the source of most of the chemical energy released in combustion?, answer: Oxygen | question: What is needed to trigger combustion?, answer: ignition event | question: What is oxygen?, answer: oxidant | question: What do high concentrated sources of oxygen promote?, answer: rapid combustion | question: What is released in combustion?, answer: chemical energy | question: Peroxides, chlorates, nitrates, perchlorates, and dichromates are examples of what?, answer: compounds of oxygen question: Where was Luther's last sermon delivered?, answer: Eisleben | question: When was Luther's last sermon delivered?, answer: 15 February 1546 | question: Who did Luther say he wanted to drive out of all German territory?, answer: Jews | question: What did Luther want to expel the Jews from?, answer: all German territory | question: What did Luther pray for the Jews?, answer: that they convert question: What caused Luther to be short-tempered?, answer: poor physical health | question: What did Luther's poor physical health make him even harsher in?, answer: writings and comments | question: How did Luther's poor physical health affect his writings and comments?, answer: harsher | question: Who said "Dear husband, you are too rude"?, answer: His wife Katharina | question: How many times did Luther preach in the Market Church in Halle?, answer: three times question: What text did Popper translate into the vernacular?, answer: Bible | question: What version of the German language did the translation of the Bible lead to?, answer: standard version | question: What was the name of the English translation of the Bible?, answer: Tyndale Bible | question: What did his hymns influence?, answer: singing in churches | question: What did his marriage to Katharina von Bora allow?, answer: Protestant clergy to marry. question: What has Victoria been the base for the manufacturing plants of?, answer: major car brands | question: What year did Toyota announce it would close its Melbourne plant?, answer: 2017 | question: When did Holden announce it was shutting down?, answer: May 2013 | question: When will Ford's Victorian plants close?, answer: October 2016 | question: What car brand's plant in Broadmeadows and Geelong will close in 2016?, answer: Ford question: In what conditions were forces first quantitatively investigated?, answer: static equilibrium | question: What are the crucial properties that forces have?, answer: magnitude and direction | question: What is another name for the resultant of two forces acting on a point particle?, answer: net force | question: What must be specified in order to account for the effects of forces on the motion of the body?, answer: respective lines of application | question: What is the name of the rule of vector addition?, answer: parallelogram question: What movement has the Methodist Church historically supported?, answer: temperance movement | question: When did the United Methodist Church call on all United Methodists to abstain from alcohol for Lent?, answer: 2011 and 2012 | question: What was the name of John Wesley's famous sermon?, answer: The Use of Money | question: What does the United Methodist Church use in the sacrament of Holy Communion?, answer: unfermented grape juice question: What is the name of the street that provides streetcar connections between downtown and the County Hospital?, answer: Huntington Boulevard | question: Who mapped the Alta Vista Tract?, answer: William Stranahan | question: When did developers Billings & Meyering acquire the tract?, answer: 1914 | question: How many homes did the Alta Vista Tract have in 1914?, answer: 267 | question: What company provided streetcar connections between downtown and the County Hospital?, answer: Fresno Traction Company question: Hormones can act as what?, answer: immunomodulators | question: Female sex hormones are known immunostimulators of what?, answer: adaptive and innate immune responses | question: What autoimmune disease strikes women preferentially?, answer: lupus erythematosus | question: What is the effect of testosterone on the immune system?, answer: immunosuppressive question: Where can hospital pharmacies be found?, answer: within the premises of the hospital | question: What are most hospital medications?, answer: unit-dose, or a single dose of medicine | question: What have some hospital pharmacies decided to outsource to companies who specialize in compounding?, answer: high risk preparations and some other compounding functions | question: Why is it imperative that hospital pharmacies perform at the highest level possible?, answer: The high cost of medications and drug-related technology | question: Are hospital pharmacies able to offer more medications than would be feasible in a community setting?, answer: Hospital pharmacies usually stock a larger range of medications, including more specialized medications question: Why may protesters choose to go to jail?, answer: a way of continuing their protest | question: Why might protesters go to jail?, answer: reminding their countrymen of injustice | question: What is the key point of Howard Zinn?, answer: protest should be maintained all the way | question: What does Howard Zinn say is an accession to 'the rules'?, answer: accept jail penitently question: Who was appointed president of ABC in 1950?, answer: Robert Kintner | question: What network did Goldenson propose a merger between UPT and?, answer: DuMont Television Network | question: What would have been the name of the merged DuMont and ABC?, answer: ABC-DuMont | question: How much money would DuMont have received as a result of the merger?, answer: $5 million in cash question: What is a discrete intrinsic angular momentum-like variable?, answer: spin | question: What principle relates the space and the spin variables?, answer: Pauli | question: What is a discrete intrinsic angular momentum-like variable?, answer: spin | question: What type of spins must the position variables be symmetric?, answer: antiparallel | question: What type of spins must the position variables be symmetric for?, answer: parallel question: What did the photoelectric effect and the nonexistence of the ultraviolet catastrophe challenge?, answer: electromagnetic theory | question: What was used to develop a new theory of electromagnetism?, answer: quantum mechanics | question: What is the name of the theory that describes all electromagnetic phenomena as being mediated by wave-particles known as photons?, answer: quantum electrodynamics | question: What is the fundamental exchange particle in QED?, answer: photons | question: What is the name of the theory that describes all electromagnetic phenomena as being mediated by wave-particles known as photons?, answer: quantum electrodynamics question: What was the title of Tesla's 1937 article?, answer: "A Machine to End War" | question: What are Tesla's religious views?, answer: uncertain | question: What did Tesla say he wanted to end?, answer: War question: Along with Africa, where did Germany begin to build a colonial empire in 1883-84?, answer: the South Pacific | question: Why did Bismarck want colonies?, answer: prestige | question: When was German New Guinea established?, answer: 1884 | question: What was the first German colony?, answer: New Guinea | question: Who influenced Bismarck?, answer: Hamburg merchants and traders question: What type of Turing machine has very little to do with how we physically want to compute algorithms?, answer: non-deterministic | question: Some computational problems are easier to analyze in terms of what?, answer: unusual resources | question: What does a non-deterministic Turing machine capture?, answer: mathematical models | question: What is a very important resource in analyzing computational problems?, answer: time question: Who argued that the individual is the final judge of right and wrong?, answer: Thoreau | question: What did Thoreau advise a confused taxman to do?, answer: imprisonment | question: Is the majority of the population always right?, answer: not necessarily right | question: What did Thoreau advise a confused taxman to do when he refused to pay?, answer: Resign | question: Who did Thoreau believe could express the will of the majority?, answer: elite politicians | question: Who is the final judge of right and wrong?, answer: The individual | question: Who is the final judge of right and wrong?, answer: individuals | question: Who argued that the individual is the final judge of right and wrong?, answer: Thoreau | question: What did Thoreau advise a confused taxman to do when he refused to pay?, answer: Resign | question: Is the majority of the population always right?, answer: not necessarily right question: Who overstated the matter in regard to indulgences for the dead?, answer: Tetzel | question: What was Tetzel known for?, answer: capacity to exaggerate | question: What did Tetzel overstate the matter in regard to?, answer: indulgences for the dead, | question: What did Tetzel believe was in line with Catholic dogma of the time?, answer: indulgences for the living question: What was the name of the town that Huguenots settled in 21 miles north of New York?, answer: New Rochelle | question: Where is the "Huguenot Street Historic District" located?, answer: New Paltz | question: What is the oldest street in the United States of America?, answer: "Huguenot Street Historic District" in New Paltz | question: What does the "Huguenot Street Historic District" contain?, answer: the oldest street in the United States of America | question: Where did a small group of Huguenots settle along the New York Harbor?, answer: Staten Island question: Where were the Huguenots concentrated?, answer: the southern and central parts of France | question: How many French Catholics were there in 1562?, answer: about one-eighth the number | question: When were the Wars of Religion fought?, answer: from 1562 to 1598 | question: What was the name of the edict that ended the Wars of Religion?, answer: the Edict of Nantes | question: What did the Edict of Nantes do?, answer: granted the Huguenots substantial religious, political and military autonomy question: What uses special oxygen chambers to increase the partial pressure of O 2 around the patient and, when needed, the medical staff?, answer: Hyperbaric (high-pressure) medicine | question: What does increased O 2 concentration in the lungs help to displace from the heme group of hemoglobin?, answer: carbon monoxide | question: What causes gas gangrene?, answer: anaerobic bacteria | question: What occurs in divers who decompress too quickly after a dive?, answer: Decompression sickness question: What is an immune response that damages the body's own tissues?, answer: Hypersensitivity | question: How many classes of hypersensitivity are there?, answer: four classes (Type I – IV) | question: What type of hypersensitivity is an immediate or anaphylactic reaction?, answer: Type I | question: What triggers degranulation of mast cells?, answer: IgE | question: What occurs when antibodies bind to a patient's own cells?, answer: Type II hypersensitivity question: Who has made a number of criticisms of the TAR?, answer: Richard Lindzen | question: Why did Lindzen criticize the WGI?, answer: does not faithfully summarize the full WGI report | question: Who was a co-chair of the TAR WGI?, answer: John Houghton | question: What was John Houghton's role in the TAR?, answer: a co-chair of TAR WGI | question: What must any changes to the SPM be supported by?, answer: scientific evidence question: Where was ITV Tyne Tees based?, answer: City Road | question: Where did ITV Tyne Tees move to in 2005?, answer: a new facility | question: What gave the name to The Tube?, answer: The entrance to studio 5 | question: Why is the Pink Palace known as?, answer: result of its colouring | question: What radio station is broadcast from the Pink Palace?, answer: BBC Radio Newcastle question: What class of problems contains the most difficult problems in NP?, answer: NP-complete | question: What class of problems contains the most difficult problems?, answer: NP | question: What would being able to reduce a known NP-complete problem to another problem indicate for Π1?, answer: there is no known polynomial-time solution | question: What class of problems contains the most difficult problems?, answer: NP question: What happens if angiosperm shoots are not exposed to the required light for chloroplast formation?, answer: proplastids may develop into an etioplast stage before becoming chloroplasts | question: What is an etioplast?, answer: a plastid that lacks chlorophyll | question: What is a prolamellar body?, answer: invaginations that form a lattice of tubes in their stroma | question: What do etioplasts have?, answer: a yellow chlorophyll precursor | question: Which plants do not require light to form chloroplasts?, answer: Gymnosperms question: What says that a problem can be solved with a feasible amount of resources if it admits a polynomial time algorithm?, answer: Cobham's thesis | question: What can be expressed as a function of n?, answer: the time taken | question: What is defined to be the maximum time taken over all inputs of size n?, answer: worst-case time complexity | question: What is defined to be the maximum time taken over all inputs of size n?, answer: T(n) | question: If T(n) is a polynomial in n, then the algorithm is said to be what?, answer: polynomial time algorithm question: When is a "Members Debate" held?, answer: Immediately after Decision Time | question: What is the definition of an MSP?, answer: not a Scottish minister | question: How long does a Members Debate last?, answer: 45 minutes | question: Along with the proposer and the minister, who usually contributes to a Members Debate?, answer: other members | question: What does the relevant minister do during the debate?, answer: winds up question: Where in Victoria is the legacy of Chinese miners particularly strong?, answer: Bendigo | question: Where were the Lambing Flat riots?, answer: New South Wales | question: Where did an outbreak of typhoid kill over 1,000 miners?, answer: Buckland Valley | question: How many Chinese miners died in Buckland Valley in 1854?, answer: over 1,000 | question: What were the conditions on the gold fields?, answer: cramped and unsanitary question: What occurs when one or more of the components of the immune system are inactive?, answer: Immunodeficiencies | question: The ability of the immune system to respond to pathogens is diminished in which two groups?, answer: the young and the elderly | question: When do immune responses begin to decline?, answer: around 50 years of age | question: What are common causes of poor immune function in developed countries?, answer: obesity, alcoholism, and drug use | question: What is the most common cause of immunodeficiency in developing countries?, answer: malnutrition question: When was the earliest known reference to immunity?, answer: plague of Athens in 430 BC | question: What type of venom did Maupertuis experiment with in the 18th century?, answer: scorpion | question: Who developed the germ theory of disease?, answer: Louis Pasteur | question: Who discovered the yellow fever virus?, answer: Walter Reed | question: Who was awarded a Nobel Prize in 1905?, answer: Robert Koch | question: What was confirmed as the cause of infectious disease in 1891?, answer: microorganisms | question: What virus was discovered by Walter Reed?, answer: yellow fever virus | question: When was the earliest known reference to immunity?, answer: Athens in 430 BC question: What two theories did the end of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th century see a battle between?, answer: "cellular" and "humoral" theories of immunity | question: Who represented the cellular theory of immunity?, answer: Elie Metchnikoff | question: What did Elie Metchnikoff believe were responsible for immune responses?, answer: phagocytes | question: Who held the humoral theory of immunity?, answer: Robert Koch and Emil von Behring | question: What did the humoral theory of immunity say the active immune agents were?, answer: soluble components (molecules) question: What is the term for the process of a country taking physical control of another country?, answer: Imperialism and colonialism | question: What does colonialism refer to the process of a country doing?, answer: taking physical control of another | question: How does imperialism create an empire?, answer: conquering the other state's lands | question: What is the core meaning of colonialism?, answer: exploitation | question: What can be inherited by the conquered indigenous populations?, answer: characteristics question: When did the Americas have large empires?, answer: the pre-Columbian era | question: Imperialism was a basic component to the conquests of whom?, answer: Genghis Khan | question: How many historically recognized Muslim empires are there in Sub-Saharan Africa?, answer: dozens | question: What is an example of a Sub-Saharan African empire that predated the European colonial era?, answer: Ethiopian Empire | question: What continent has had dozens of empires that predate the European colonial era?, answer: Sub-Saharan Africa question: What language did the word "imperium" originate from?, answer: Latin | question: Along with colonization and other means, what is an example of a means of imperialism?, answer: military force | question: Along with the West, what country has the term imperialism been applied to?, answer: Japan | question: What has imperialism allowed for the rapid spread of?, answer: technologies and ideas question: Along with military force, what is another way of extending a country's power?, answer: influence | question: What is defined as "physical control or full-fledged colonial rule"?, answer: "Formal imperialism" | question: What is another term for imperialism based on racial, religious, or cultural stereotypes?, answer: othering | question: Informal imperialism is less what?, answer: direct question: At what battle did Duke William II of Normandy kill King Harold II?, answer: Battle of Hastings | question: Who was the Duke of Normandy in 1066?, answer: William II | question: When did Duke William II of Normandy conquer England?, answer: 1066 | question: Who did the invading Normans replace as the ruling class of England?, answer: Anglo-Saxons question: When was the Siege of Antioch?, answer: 1097 | question: Who was instrumental in the conquest of Jerusalem?, answer: Tancred | question: What city did Tancred conquer?, answer: Jerusalem question: What did Genghis Khan plan to conquer?, answer: the Jin dynasty | question: Who defected to the Mongol side?, answer: Ming-Tan | question: In what year did Genghis siege, capture, and sack the Jin capital?, answer: 1215 | question: Where did Emperor Xuanzong move his capital to in 1215?, answer: Kaifeng | question: Who was Genghis' third son?, answer: Ögedei Khan question: When did Genghis Khan begin a retaliatory attack on the Tanguts?, answer: 1226 | question: When did Genghis Khan take Xiliang-fu?, answer: autumn | question: Who did the Tangut generals challenge to a battle near the Helan Mountains?, answer: the Mongols | question: What river did Genghis Khan cross to take Lingzhou?, answer: the Yellow River | question: What did Genghis Khan see at Lingzhou?, answer: a line of five stars arranged in the sky question: What was the capital of the Tangut?, answer: Ning Hia | question: Who was the Tangut general at Deshun?, answer: Ma Jianlong | question: What caused Ma Jianlong's death?, answer: arrows | question: Where did Genghis Khan go to escape the severe summer?, answer: Liupanshan | question: What did Genghis Khan do to the entire Tangut family?, answer: executed question: When did Kublai Khan establish the Yuan dynasty?, answer: 1271 | question: Where is the sentence "大哉乾元" from?, answer: the Commentaries on the Classic of Changes (I Ching) | question: What is the counterpart of the name Great Yuan in Mongolian?, answer: Dai Ön Ulus, also rendered as Ikh Yuan Üls or Yekhe Yuan Ulus | question: What does Yeke Mongghul Ulus mean?, answer: Great Mongol State | question: What was the nominal title of the Yuan emperors?, answer: Great Khan question: How many people died in Paris in 1466?, answer: 40,000 | question: Where did the Black Death continue on into?, answer: Russia | question: What was the name of the Plague of 1629-1631 that is associated with troop movements during the Thirty Years' War?, answer: the Italian Plague of 1629–1631 | question: When was the last plague outbreak in Norway?, answer: The last plague outbreak ravaged Oslo in 1654. | question: How many times did the plague occur in Venice?, answer: 22 times between 1361 and 1528 question: What university did Popper enter at the age of 19?, answer: University of Erfurt | question: What did Popper describe the University of Erfurt as?, answer: beerhouse and whorehouse | question: When did Avicenna wake up every morning?, answer: at four | question: What type of learning did Avicenna say he had at the University of Erfurt?, answer: rote learning | question: When did Popper receive his master's degree?, answer: 1505 question: In what year was Luther ordained to the priesthood?, answer: 1507 | question: Who was the first dean of the University of Wittenberg?, answer: von Staupitz | question: In what year did Luther receive a bachelor's degree?, answer: 1508 | question: When did Luther receive his bachelor's degree?, answer: 9 March 1508 | question: What book did Luther receive a bachelor's degree in in 1509?, answer: Sentences by Peter Lombard question: When was Johann Tetzel sent to Germany?, answer: 1516 | question: What was Johann Tetzel selling indulgences to raise money for?, answer: rebuild St. Peter's Basilica | question: What church was Johann Tetzel sent to Germany by?, answer: Roman Catholic | question: What did the Roman Catholic Church believe that justification depends on?, answer: charity and good works | question: What did the Roman Catholic Church believe that justification depends on?, answer: charity and good works question: What did Luther place the foundations of the Reformation on?, answer: prophetic faith | question: In what year did Luther deal with prophecy?, answer: 1521 | question: Where was the Little Horn prophecy found?, answer: Daniel 8:9–12, 23–25 | question: What prophecy did Luther focus on?, answer: the Little Horn | question: What was identified as the power of the Papacy?, answer: antichrist question: What did Luther say in 1523?, answer: Jesus Christ was born a Jew | question: What did Luther lose hope in?, answer: Jewish conversion to Christianity | question: Who did Luther grow more hostile toward in his later years?, answer: Jews | question: Along with the Zwinglianism and the papacy, who did Luther write against in his later years?, answer: Anabaptists | question: When did Luther write Von den Juden und ihren Lügen?, answer: 1543 question: What was Warsaw the seat of in 1529?, answer: General Sejm | question: When was the General Sejm made permanent?, answer: 1569 | question: What did the Warsaw Confederation establish?, answer: religious freedom | question: Why did Warsaw become the capital of the Commonwealth?, answer: Due to its central location | question: When did King Sigismund III Vasa move his court to Warsaw?, answer: 1596 question: What did Luther read in 1542?, answer: Qur'an | question: What did Luther produce after reading the Qur'an?, answer: critical pamphlets on Islam | question: What religion did Luther consider to be a tool of the devil?, answer: Islam | question: What did Luther see the Muslim faith as?, answer: tool of the devil | question: What did Luther want the Qur'an to be?, answer: exposed to scrutiny. question: What is the current city of Florida called?, answer: Jacksonville | question: Who was the leader of the Norman Huguenots that established Fort Caroline?, answer: Jean Ribault | question: What was the name of the first European settlement in the present-day continental United States?, answer: Fort Caroline | question: Who did Pedro Menendez lead?, answer: Spanish | question: In what year did a French naval attack against the new Spanish colony at St. Augustine fail?, answer: 1565 question: Where did the French Huguenots migrate from England to?, answer: Virginia | question: Where did the English Crown promise the French Huguenots land grants?, answer: Lower Norfolk County | question: What was the name of the abandoned Monacan village?, answer: Manakin Town | question: How many original settlers were there at Manakin Town?, answer: 390 | question: When did the Virginia General Assembly pass an act to naturalise the 148 Huguenots still resident at Manakintown?, answer: 12 May 1705 question: When did John and Charles Wesley go to America to teach the gospel?, answer: 1735 | question: Where did John and Charles Wesley go to teach the gospel to the American Indians?, answer: colony of Georgia | question: Who did John and Charles Wesley go to America to teach the gospel to?, answer: American Indians | question: What did John and Charles Wesley's teaching emphasize?, answer: salvation by God's grace question: When did the British government give land to the Ohio Company of Virginia?, answer: 1749 | question: Who was given land in 1749?, answer: Ohio Company of Virginia | question: Who explored the Ohio territory in 1750?, answer: Christopher Gist | question: What was the name of the treaty that Christopher Gist completed in 1752?, answer: Treaty of Logstown | question: Where was the Treaty of Logstown?, answer: mouth of the Monongahela River (the site of present-day Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania) question: When did the British capture Fort Beauséjour?, answer: 1755 | question: What was the result of Braddock's attack on the French?, answer: disaster; he was defeated in the Battle of the Monongahela | question: Why did British operations in 1755, 1756 and 1757 fail?, answer: combination of poor management, internal divisions, and effective Canadian scouts, French regular forces, and Indian warrior allies | question: What was captured by the British in 1755?, answer: Fort Beauséjour | question: What did the British order after capturing Fort Beauséjour?, answer: expulsion of the Acadians question: Who patented a steam engine that produced continuous rotary motion?, answer: James Watt | question: What type of motion did James Watt's steam engine produce?, answer: rotary | question: How many horsepower did James Watt's steam engine produce?, answer: ten | question: By what year were engines that could provide 10,000 hp feasible?, answer: 1883 | question: The stationary steam engine was a key component of what?, answer: Industrial Revolution question: Who was the author of the natural history lectures in 1846?, answer: Louis Agassiz | question: Along with observation, what did Agassiz combine with his views on science?, answer: intuition | question: Who were the two Scottish philosophers that influenced Common Sense Realism?, answer: Thomas Reid and Dugald Stewart question: When was the Eureka Stockade?, answer: 1854 | question: Who crushed the Eureka Stockade?, answer: British troops | question: What was the name of the 1854 miners' rebellion?, answer: Eureka Stockade | question: What did the Eureka Stockade cause colonial authorities to reduce?, answer: mining licence fees | question: What did the Imperial Parliament pass in 1855?, answer: Colony of Victoria Act question: When did John Sheepshanks donate 233 paintings to the museum?, answer: 1857 | question: How many paintings did John Sheepshanks donate in 1857?, answer: 233 | question: What was the intention of John Sheepshanks' donation to the museum?, answer: forming a 'A National Gallery of British Art' | question: What was the most significant of Constable's 1821 oil sketches?, answer: The Hay Wain | question: What nationality of artists did John Sheepshanks donate 233 paintings to the museum?, answer: British question: Who was Tesla's math teacher?, answer: Martin Sekulić | question: What language were Tesla's classes held in?, answer: German | question: What did Tesla perform in his head that caused his teachers to believe he was cheating?, answer: integral calculus | question: What did Tesla's teachers think he was doing?, answer: cheating | question: When did Tesla graduate from school?, answer: 1873 | question: When did Tesla move to Karlovac?, answer: 1870 | question: Why did Tesla move to Karlovac?, answer: to attend school | question: Who was Tesla's math teacher?, answer: Martin Sekulić | question: What language were Tesla's classes held in?, answer: German | question: When did Tesla graduate from school?, answer: 1873 question: When did the Central Pacific Railroad establish a station near Easterby's?, answer: 1872 | question: Why did many Millerton residents move to Fresno?, answer: the convenience of the railroad and worried about flooding | question: When did Fresno become an incorporated city?, answer: 1885 | question: How many streetcars did the Fresno Traction Company operate in 1931?, answer: 47 streetcars | question: What grew around the station?, answer: store question: What illness did Tesla contract shortly after he arrived in Smiljan?, answer: cholera | question: How long was Tesla bedridden?, answer: nine months | question: What did Tesla's father promise to send him to if he recovered from cholera?, answer: the best engineering school | question: What did Tesla's father want him to do after he recovered from cholera?, answer: enter the priesthood | question: Where was Tesla's birthtown?, answer: Smiljan | question: When did Tesla return to his birthtown?, answer: 1873 | question: What illness did Tesla contract shortly after he arrived in Smiljan?, answer: cholera | question: How long was Tesla bedridden?, answer: nine months | question: What did Tesla's father want him to do after he recovered from cholera?, answer: enter the priesthood | question: What did Tesla's father promise to do if he recovered from cholera?, answer: to send him to the best engineering school question: Where did Tesla run away to?, answer: Tomingaj | question: Who did Tesla say helped him to recover from his illness?, answer: Mark Twain | question: Where did Tesla explore in hunter's garb?, answer: the mountains | question: When did Tesla run away to Tomingaj?, answer: 1874 | question: What did Tesla wear to explore the mountains?, answer: hunter's garb | question: What did Tesla run away from in 1874?, answer: being drafted into the Austro-Hungarian Army | question: When did Tesla run away to Tomingaj?, answer: 1874 | question: What did Tesla do in Tomingaj?, answer: he explored the mountains in hunter's garb | question: Who did Tesla say helped him to recover from his illness?, answer: Mark Twain question: When did Tesla enroll at Austrian Polytechnic?, answer: 1875 | question: Where did Tesla enroll in 1875?, answer: Austrian Polytechnic | question: When did Tesla's father die?, answer: 1879 | question: What did Tesla become addicted to at the end of his second year?, answer: gambling | question: How many Sundays did Tesla work?, answer: no | question: Where was Austrian Polytechnic located?, answer: Graz, Austria | question: When did Tesla enroll at Austrian Polytechnic?, answer: 1875 | question: When did Tesla's father die?, answer: 1879 | question: What did Tesla do in his third year at Austrian Polytechnic?, answer: gambled | question: What did the professors of Austrian Polytechnic threaten to do to Tesla if he remained in the school?, answer: Tesla would be killed through overwork question: Where did Tesla move in 1881?, answer: Budapest | question: What was the name of the telegraph company that Tesla moved to Budapest to work for?, answer: Budapest Telephone Exchange | question: What position did Tesla receive when the Budapest Telephone Exchange became functional?, answer: chief electrician | question: What did Tesla claim to have perfected during his time in Budapest?, answer: a telephone repeater or amplifier | question: What position did Tesla take in the Central Telegraph Office?, answer: draftsman | question: When did Tesla move to Budapest?, answer: 1881 | question: What was the Budapest Telephone Exchange?, answer: a telegraph company | question: What was the name of the telegraph company that Tesla moved to Budapest to work for?, answer: Budapest Telephone Exchange | question: What position did Tesla receive when the Budapest Telephone Exchange became functional?, answer: chief electrician question: When did Tesla begin working for the Continental Edison Company in France?, answer: 1882 | question: In what country did Tesla begin working for the Continental Edison Company?, answer: France | question: Where did Tesla move in 1884?, answer: New York City | question: Who hired Tesla in 1884?, answer: Thomas Edison | question: What company did Thomas Edison work for?, answer: Edison Machine Works | question: What company did Tesla work for in France?, answer: Continental Edison Company | question: In what country did Tesla begin working for the Continental Edison Company?, answer: France | question: When did Tesla move to New York City?, answer: 1884 | question: Who hired Tesla in 1884?, answer: Thomas Edison | question: Where was Thomas Edison's Edison Machine Works located?, answer: Manhattan's lower east side question: What was Thomas Commerford Martin's job?, answer: editor of Electrical World magazine | question: Where did Tesla demonstrate his alternating current system in 1888?, answer: American Institute of Electrical Engineers | question: In what year did Thomas Commerford Martin arrange for Tesla to demonstrate his alternating current system?, answer: 1888 | question: Why did Westinghouse decide to patent their induction motor?, answer: decided Tesla's patent would probably control the market | question: Who was the editor of Electrical World?, answer: Thomas Commerford Martin | question: Who was the editor of Electrical World?, answer: Thomas Commerford Martin | question: Who was trying to get a patent for Tesla's AC motor?, answer: George Westinghouse | question: Who presented an induction motor in 1888?, answer: Galileo Ferraris | question: What was Galileo Ferraris' profession?, answer: physicist | question: What company reported to George Westinghouse that Tesla had a viable AC motor?, answer: Westinghouse Electric & Manufacturing Company question: Who was able to produce enough liquid oxygen to study?, answer: James Dewar | question: When was James Dewar able to produce enough liquid oxygen to study?, answer: 1891 | question: When was the first commercially viable process for producing liquid oxygen developed?, answer: 1895 | question: What was used in 1901 to demonstrate welding?, answer: oxyacetylene question: Who was the head of the Niagara Falls Cataract Construction Company?, answer: Richard Dean Adams | question: Where did Richard Dean Adams lead the Cataract Construction Company?, answer: Niagara Falls | question: Who was awarded the contract to build a two-phase AC generating system at the Niagara Falls?, answer: Westinghouse Electric | question: Who was awarded a contract to build the AC distribution system at the Niagara Falls?, answer: General Electric | question: What type of system did Tesla say would be the most reliable?, answer: a two-phased system | question: Who was the head of the Niagara Falls Cataract Construction Company?, answer: Richard Dean Adams | question: In what year did Richard Dean Adams seek Tesla's opinion on what system would be best to transmit power to the falls?, answer: 1893 | question: What type of system did Tesla say would be the most reliable?, answer: two-phased system | question: What did Tesla say about the two-phase system?, answer: most reliable question: Who won the bid to light the 1893 World's Columbian Exposition?, answer: George Westinghouse | question: Where was the 1893 World's Columbian Exposition?, answer: Chicago | question: What company lost the bid to light the 1893 World's Columbian Exposition?, answer: General Electric | question: What was the name of the system that Westinghouse displayed at the Columbian Exposition?, answer: Tesla Polyphase System | question: What was the name of the system that Westinghouse displayed at the Columbian Exposition?, answer: Tesla Polyphase System | question: Who won the bid to light the 1893 World's Columbian Exposition?, answer: George Westinghouse | question: Where was the 1893 World's Columbian Exposition?, answer: Chicago | question: In what year did George Westinghouse win the bid to light the World's Columbian Exposition with alternating current?, answer: 1893 | question: What was the 1893 World's Fair a key event in the history of?, answer: AC power question: When did Tesla demonstrate his radio-controlled boat to the public?, answer: 1898 | question: What did Tesla call his radio-controlled boat?, answer: teleautomaton | question: Where did Tesla demonstrate his radio-controlled boat in 1898?, answer: Madison Square Garden | question: Where did Tesla demonstrate his radio-controlled boat to the public?, answer: an electrical exhibition | question: Who was the pilot of Tesla's boat?, answer: monkey question: How much money did John Jacob Astor IV invest in Tesla?, answer: $100,000 | question: Why did John Jacob Astor IV invest $100,000?, answer: for Tesla to further develop and produce a new lighting system | question: What did Tesla use the money for?, answer: to fund his Colorado Springs experiments. | question: When did John Jacob Astor IV invest in Tesla?, answer: 1899 question: In what year was Tesla granted patents for a "system of transmitting electrical energy"?, answer: 1900 | question: Who was the first to achieve radio transmission?, answer: Marconi | question: When did Guglielmo Marconi make his first transatlantic radio transmission?, answer: 1901 | question: In what year did the Supreme Court of the United States restore the prior patents of Tesla, Oliver Lodge, and John Stone?, answer: 1943 | question: Who restored the prior patents of Tesla, Oliver Lodge, and John Stone?, answer: Supreme Court of the United States question: What newspaper defined southern California in 1900?, answer: Los Angeles Times | question: In what year did the Los Angeles Times define southern California?, answer: 1900 | question: In what year was Imperial added to the list?, answer: 1999 | question: What county was added to the list in 1999?, answer: Imperial | question: How many counties did the Los Angeles Times define southern California in 1900?, answer: seven question: Who did Tesla believe would become the dominant sex in the future?, answer: women | question: In what year did Tesla say that women would become the dominant sex?, answer: 1926 | question: What did Tesla say humanity's future would be run by?, answer: Queen Bees question: What was Tesla's last patent?, answer: U.S. Patent 1,655,114 | question: What is a biplane capable of taking off vertically called?, answer: VTOL aircraft | question: What did Tesla think the plane would sell for?, answer: less than $1,000 | question: What type of engines did Tesla first propose to use in rotor aircraft?, answer: turbine engines question: Who was the fifth president of the University of Chicago?, answer: Robert Maynard Hutchins | question: What was the name of the liberal-arts curriculum that Hutchins instituted?, answer: the Common Core | question: Why did Hutchins eliminate varsity football from the university?, answer: to emphasize academics over athletics | question: How long did Hutchins serve as president of the University of Chicago?, answer: 24-year tenure | question: In what year did Robert Maynard Hutchins become president of the University of Chicago?, answer: 1929 question: What company filed a complaint with the FCC in 1934?, answer: Mutual | question: When did the FCC begin a series of investigations into the practices of radio networks?, answer: 1938 | question: When did the FCC publish its report on the broadcasting of radio programs?, answer: 1940 | question: What was the principal radio network in the US in 1934?, answer: NBC Red Network | question: What network did the FCC say RCA was using to eliminate any hint of competition?, answer: NBC Blue question: What did Tesla announce in 1935?, answer: mechanical energy | question: How far did Tesla say he could transmit mechanical energy?, answer: over any terrestrial distance | question: How much loss did Tesla say he would have in transmitting mechanical energy over any terrestrial distance?, answer: minimal | question: Along with a new means of communication, what did Tesla announce in 1935?, answer: mineral deposits | question: In what year did Tesla announce a method of transmitting mechanical energy?, answer: 1935 question: In what year did Tesla speak at a luncheon about his death ray?, answer: 1937 | question: When did Tesla speak about the death ray?, answer: at a luncheon in his honor | question: What type of pellets did Tesla use for his death ray?, answer: tungsten | question: What did Tesla use to accelerate his death ray?, answer: high voltage | question: How much time will pass before Tesla can give his death ray to the world?, answer: Only a little question: What is the Mongolian name for the Lord's Enclosure?, answer: Edsen Khoroo | question: Where was the mausoleum taken to safety?, answer: Dongshan Dafo Dian | question: Where was the mausoleum moved to in 1949?, answer: Kumbum Monastery or Ta'er Shi near Xining | question: When was Genghis Khan's bier and relics returned to the Lord's Enclosure?, answer: 1954 | question: Who destroyed most of the items in the Cultural Revolution?, answer: Red Guards question: How many people lived in Warsaw in 1939?, answer: 1,300,000 | question: How many people lived in Warsaw in 1945?, answer: 420,000 | question: When was the Warsaw area enlargement?, answer: 1951 | question: How did Poles think of Varsovians?, answer: as better | question: What was the first measure the city authorities were forced to introduce?, answer: residency registration question: Where were Tesla's ashes shipped in 1952?, answer: Belgrade | question: Who pressured Tesla's nephew to send his entire estate to Belgrade?, answer: Sava Kosanović | question: Who transported Tesla's ashes from the United States to Belgrade in 1957?, answer: Charlotte Muzar | question: Where were Tesla's ashes shipped in 1952?, answer: Belgrade | question: Where are Tesla's ashes displayed?, answer: Nikola Tesla Museum question: In what year was the FCC's Sixth Report and Order released?, answer: 1952 | question: When did the FCC approve UPT's purchase of ABC?, answer: February 9, 1953 | question: What was the merged company called?, answer: American Broadcasting-Paramount Theatres, Inc | question: Where was American Broadcasting-Paramount Theatres, Inc. headquartered?, answer: the Paramount Building question: In what year did Walt Disney Productions buy ABC's shares in Disneyland?, answer: 1959 | question: What network did Walt Disney's anthology series lose the rights to in 1988?, answer: NBC | question: When did ABC and Disney's first television collaboration end?, answer: 1961 | question: When did ABC resume its relationship with Disney?, answer: 1985 question: Who redesigned the ABC logo in 1962?, answer: Paul Rand | question: What type of typeface are the ABC logo's letters strongly reminiscent of?, answer: Bauhaus typeface | question: Who designed the Bauhaus typeface?, answer: Herbert Bayer | question: When did the new ABC logo debut?, answer: 1963–64 season question: What did Warner Sinback do in 1965?, answer: a data network based on this voice-phone network was designed to connect GE's four computer sales and service centers | question: What was the purpose of GE's time-sharing service?, answer: the world's first commercial online service | question: What happened to GE's time-sharing service?, answer: They lost money from the beginning, and Sinback, a high-level marketing manager, was given the job of turning the business around | question: What did Warner Sinback decide?, answer: that a time-sharing system, based on Kemney's work at Dartmouth—which used a computer on loan from GE—could be profitable question: What was American Broadcasting-Paramount Theatres renamed to in 1965?, answer: American Broadcasting Companies | question: What was the name of the first blind date show to air on ABC?, answer: The Dating Game | question: What was the second series of The Dating Game called?, answer: The Newlywed Game | question: Where was ABC's new headquarters located?, answer: 1330 Avenue of the Americas in Manhattan question: Who developed an axiomatic complexity theory in 1967?, answer: Manuel Blum | question: What did Manuel Blum prove in 1967?, answer: speed-up theorem | question: What was the name of Karp's 1972 paper?, answer: "Reducibility Among Combinatorial Problems" | question: How many diverse combinatorial and graph theoretical problems did Karp show are NP-complete?, answer: 21 question: How many radio stations could ABC own in 1968?, answer: seven radio stations | question: What was the name of the first film ABC Pictures released?, answer: Charly | question: Who directed the film Charly?, answer: Ralph Nelson | question: When was ABC Motion Pictures dissolved?, answer: 1985 | question: Where was ABC Marine World located?, answer: Redwood City, California question: What was the NFL's premier game of the week until 2006?, answer: Monday Night Football | question: In what year did MNF cease to be the NFL's premier game?, answer: 2006 | question: To what network did MNF move to in 2006?, answer: ESPN | question: What was ABC's audience share of Monday Night Football?, answer: 15%–16% question: When did the FCC pass the Financial Interest and Syndication Rules?, answer: 1970 | question: When did ABC decide to split ABC Films into two companies?, answer: 1972 | question: What was the name of the company that ABC Films was split into in 1972?, answer: Worldvision Enterprises question: Who was the first Administrator of the Federal Energy Office?, answer: William E. Simon | question: When was William E. Simon named the first Administrator of the Federal Energy Office?, answer: In 1973 | question: What was the purpose of the Federal Energy Office?, answer: coordinate the response to the embargo | question: When did the American Automobile Association report that 20% of American gasoline stations had no fuel?, answer: last week of February 1974, question: In what season did Doctor Who win a Writers' Guild of Great Britain award for Best Writing in a Children's Serial?, answer: Season 11 | question: What was voted the "Best Popular Drama" by the British Film Institute?, answer: Doctor Who | question: Where was Doctor Who ranked in 2000 in a list of the 100 Greatest British Television Programmes of the 20th century?, answer: third | question: What magazine ranked Doctor Who as the Greatest UK Science Fiction and Fantasy Television Series Ever?, answer: SFX magazine | question: In the 100 Greatest Kids' TV shows in 2001, where was Doctor Who ranked?, answer: eight question: What country sent its 40th Army into Afghanistan in 1979?, answer: the Soviet Union | question: What was the Soviet Union trying to stop in 1979?, answer: an Islamic rebellion | question: What did the conflict galvanize Muslims around the world to do?, answer: send aid and sometimes to go themselves to fight for their faith | question: What was the military effectiveness of the Afghan Arabs?, answer: marginal | question: How many Muslim volunteers came to fight in Afghanistan?, answer: 16,000 to 35,000 question: What was the Presidential Working Party on the Second University commissioned to do?, answer: look at both the possibilities of setting up a second university in Kenya as well as the reforming of the entire education system | question: What system did the committee recommend that the 7-4-2-3 system be changed to?, answer: 8–4–4 system | question: What system did the committee recommend that the 7-4-2-3 system be changed to?, answer: 8–4–4 system | question: When did the last batch of students from the former system graduate from Kenyan Universities?, answer: 1992 question: Who bought KXYZ in 1983?, answer: Infinity Broadcasting Corporation | question: Who did ABC arrange with to obtain an 80% stake in ESPN?, answer: Getty Oil | question: What did RCA and ABC merge to form A&E?, answer: The Entertainment Channel | question: What was the name of the cable channel that ABC and RCA merged ARTS into in 1984?, answer: Arts & Entertainment Television (A&E) question: When did the ABC logo first appear as a on-screen bug?, answer: 1993–94 season | question: When did the ABC logo begin appearing throughout programs?, answer: 1995–96 season | question: When was the 40th anniversary of ABC's founding?, answer: 1983 | question: What slogan did ABC use for the 40th anniversary of its founding in 1983?, answer: That Special Feeling question: When was Rose Mary Denman defrocked?, answer: 1987 | question: When were clergy credentials removed from Irene Elizabeth Stroud?, answer: 2005 | question: Who has approved the appointment of an openly partnered lesbian to the provisional diaconate?, answer: Baltimore-Washington Conference of the UMC question: Who did Thomas S. Murphy delegate his position as president to in 1990?, answer: Daniel B. Burke | question: What was Burke's role at ABC?, answer: chairman and CEO | question: What was Capital Cities/ABC's revenues in 1990?, answer: $465 million | question: What is the longest running prime time entertainment program in ABC's history?, answer: America's Funniest Home Videos | question: What was the name of the sitcom that premiered in 1991?, answer: Home Improvement question: When did Galor and Zeira show that inequality in the presence of credit market imperfections has a long lasting detrimental effect on human capital formation and economic development?, answer: 1993 | question: Is inequality in the presence of credit market imperfections beneficial or detrimental to human capital formation?, answer: detrimental | question: What did Perotti study in 1996?, answer: channels through which inequality may affect economic growth | question: What did Perotti find that inequality is associated with higher levels of?, answer: redistributive taxation | question: What type of societies are very unequal societies?, answer: politically and socially unstable question: What was the name of the 1993 charity special for Children in Need?, answer: Dimensions in Time | question: For what charity was Dimensions in Time produced?, answer: Children in Need | question: What soap opera did Dimensions in Time crossover with?, answer: EastEnders | question: What did the Pulfrich effect require?, answer: glasses with one darkened lens | question: What effect did the 3D system use in Dimensions in Time?, answer: the Pulfrich effect question: When did the FCC repeal the Financial Interest and Syndication Rules?, answer: 1993 | question: What French animation studio did Capital Cities/ABC buy in 1993?, answer: DIC Entertainment | question: What cable provider did ABC sign an agreement with to carry its owned-and-operated television stations?, answer: Time Warner Cable | question: What was ABC's total viewership share in 1993?, answer: 23.63% of American households question: Who designed ABC's graphical identity in 1998?, answer: Pittard Sullivan | question: In what year did ABC stop using its four-note jingles?, answer: 2015 | question: What was the theme tune based on?, answer: "We Love TV" image campaign | question: Where is the old four-note theme tune still used?, answer: ABC on Demand to the beginning of the ABC show question: What was the name of the 1999 Doctor Who special made for Comic Relief?, answer: Doctor Who and the Curse of Fatal Death | question: How many segments did Doctor Who and the Curse of Fatal Death have?, answer: four | question: Who played the Doctor in Doctor Who and the Curse of Fatal Death?, answer: Rowan Atkinson | question: Who played the Doctor's second incarnation?, answer: Joanna Lumley | question: What was Steven Moffat's role in the revived Doctor Who?, answer: head writer and executive producer question: What did ABC's 2000 web-based campaign focus on?, answer: circle logo | question: Who did ABC hire to design and produce its 2001-02 identity?, answer: Troika Design Group | question: What color was the ABC logo in 2001-02?, answer: black-and-yellow | question: What was the name of the web-based campaign that ABC launched in 2000?, answer: the dot question: When did 16 national science academies issue a joint statement on climate change?, answer: 2001 | question: Who issued a joint statement on climate change in 2001?, answer: 16 national science academies | question: In what journal was the joint statement on climate change published?, answer: Science | question: What percentage of science academies support the TAR's conclusion that temperatures will continue to rise?, answer: at least 90% | question: What is the average global surface temperature projected to increase by by by 2100?, answer: between 1.4 and 5.8 °C above 1990 levels question: When did the Museum acquire the Costiff collection of 178 Vivienne Westwood costumes?, answer: 2002 | question: Who was the designer of the Costiff collection?, answer: Vivienne Westwood | question: How many Vivienne Westwood costumes did the Museum acquire in 2002?, answer: 178 | question: Which designer's collection of 178 Vivienne Westwood costumes was acquired in 2002?, answer: Costiff | question: What type of fashion does the museum continue to acquire?, answer: modern question: In what year did ABC's average viewership decline by ten ratings points?, answer: 2004 | question: Along with Desperate Housewives, Lost and Dancing with the Stars, what ABC show had unexpected success during the 2004-05 season?, answer: Grey's Anatomy | question: Who was named president of ABC in 2004?, answer: Anne Sweeney | question: What sport did ABC Sports and ESPN sign an eight-year broadcast rights agreement with in 2005?, answer: NASCAR question: Who was distraught by the rise in oil prices and being challenged by under-developed countries?, answer: U.S | question: Who ordered a British intelligence estimate of the US's intentions?, answer: British Prime Minister Edward Heath | question: How long did intelligence say the American occupation would last?, answer: 10 years | question: Who did intelligence say the US occupation would result in the total alienation of?, answer: Arabs and much of the rest of the Third World question: When did the V&A and Royal Institute of British Architects open the first permanent gallery in the UK covering the history of architecture?, answer: 2004 | question: What organization opened the first permanent gallery in the UK covering the history of architecture?, answer: Royal Institute of British Architects | question: How many drawings are in the RIBA Drawings and Archives Collection?, answer: over 600,000 | question: What has been transferred to the V&A?, answer: RIBA Drawings and Archives Collection | question: How many photographs are in the RIBA Drawings and Archives Collection?, answer: over 700,000 question: In what year did parts of the Amazon basin experience the worst drought in one hundred years?, answer: 2005 | question: Who argued that the drought and deforestation are pushing the rainforest towards a "tipping point"?, answer: Brazilian National Institute of Amazonian Research | question: Along with the effects of the drought, what is the Brazilian National Institute of Amazonian Research saying is pushing the rainforest towards a tipping point?, answer: deforestation | question: What type of land is the Amazon on the brink of being turned into?, answer: savanna or desert | question: Who reported that the Amazon could survive only three years of drought?, answer: Woods Hole Research Center question: When did a toxic waste spill off the coast of Côte d'Ivoire cause the Commission to look into legislation against toxic waste?, answer: 2006 | question: What was Spain not even having a crime against?, answer: shipping toxic waste | question: When did the Court of Justice rule that the Commission could not propose what the criminal sanctions could be?, answer: October 2007 | question: When was the competence for the Union to do this contested at the Court of Justice?, answer: 2005 question: What did Virgin Media remove from their network on March 1, 2007?, answer: basic channels | question: When did BSkyB and Virgin Media become involved in a dispute over the carriage of Sky channels on cable TV?, answer: 2007 | question: What did Virgin Media claim that BSkyB had done to their channels?, answer: substantially increased the asking price | question: What content did Virgin Media claim was not previously carried by cable?, answer: Video On Demand | question: Along with Video On Demand, what type of content was added to the new deal?, answer: HD channels question: What is the name of the economic development program that the Kenyan government unveiled in 2007?, answer: Vision 2030 | question: What is Vision 2030?, answer: an economic development programme it hopes will put the country in the same league as the Asian Economic Tigers by the year 2030 | question: What did the Kenyan government launch in 2013?, answer: National Climate Change Action Plan | question: Why did Kenya launch a National Climate Change Action Plan in 2013?, answer: having acknowledged that omitting climate as a key development issue in Vision 2030 was an oversight | question: What did the Secretary of the Ministry of Planning, National Development and Vision 2030 say at the launch of the National Climate Change Action Plan?, answer: climate will be a central issue in the renewed Medium Term Plan that will be launched in the coming months question: What did NASA use in 2009?, answer: Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter | question: What was the last mission to leave a flag on the Moon?, answer: Apollo 11 | question: What is the degree to which the flags left on the Moon retain their original colors?, answer: unknown question: What was the approximate cost of the Apollo program in 2005 dollars?, answer: $170 billion | question: How many Saturn V rockets did NASA purchase?, answer: 15 | question: What was the estimated cost of the Apollo program from 1959 to 1973?, answer: $20.4 billion question: What is the average earning for a professional in the Middle East?, answer: £42,090 | question: What is the average earning in the UK for a professional in the construction industry?, answer: £26,719 | question: Where have some construction workers made more than $100,000 annually?, answer: US/Canada question: In what year did the Amazon rainforest experience another severe drought?, answer: 2010 | question: How many square miles of rainforest was affected by the 2010 drought?, answer: 1,160,000 | question: How many epicenters did the 2010 drought have?, answer: three epicenters | question: In what year did the Amazon experience a more severe drought than 2010?, answer: 2005 | question: How much carbon dioxide does the Amazon absorb in a typical year?, answer: 1.5 gigatons question: In what year did Debenhams open in Newcastle?, answer: 2010 | question: What is the largest shopping center in the UK?, answer: Eldon Square Shopping Centre, | question: What was the world's first department store?, answer: Bainbridge's | question: How did Emerson Bainbridge sell goods?, answer: by department | question: When was the undercover Green Market demolished?, answer: 2007 question: Who ranked Warsaw as the 32nd most liveable city in the world in 2012?, answer: Economist Intelligence Unit | question: When was Warsaw ranked as the 32nd most liveable city in the world?, answer: 2012 | question: What is Warsaw's economy characterized by?, answer: wide variety of industries | question: What is one of the largest and most important in Central and Eastern Europe?, answer: Stock | question: What is the European Union agency for external border security?, answer: Frontex question: What is Doctor Who listed as the longest-running science fiction television show?, answer: Guinness World Records | question: What is the longest-running science fiction television show in the world?, answer: Doctor Who | question: What type of music did Doctor Who first use?, answer: electronic | question: In what year was Doctor Who honored with an Institutional Peabody?, answer: 2013 | question: What was the largest ever simulcast of a TV drama?, answer: 50th anniversary special question: What did S&P recommend to partially remedy the wealth gap and the resulting slow growth?, answer: increasing access to education | question: How much money did S&P say would have been added to the economy if the average US worker had completed just one more year of school?, answer: $105 billion | question: What did S&P say the widening disparity between the wealthiest and the rest of the country made it more prone to?, answer: boom-and-bust cycles | question: What is the name of the rating agency that concluded that the widening disparity between the U.S.'s wealthiest citizens and the rest of the nation had slowed the economy?, answer: Standard & Poor | question: When did economists with the Standard & Poor's rating agency conclude that the widening disparity between the U.S.'s wealthiest citizens and the rest of the nation had slowed the recovery from the 2008-2009 recession and made it more prone to boom-and-bust cycles?, answer: 2014 | question: When was the last recession in the U.S.?, answer: 2008-2009 | question: What did S&P recommend to partially remedy the wealth gap and the resulting slow growth?, answer: increasing access to education | question: How much money did S&P say would have been added to the economy if the average US worker had completed just one more year of school?, answer: $105 billion | question: What did S&P say the widening disparity between the wealthiest and the rest of the country made it more prone to?, answer: boom-and-bust cycles question: What type of architecture was enhanced in 2014?, answer: Victorian architecture | question: How many Grade One listed railway stations are there in the UK?, answer: six | question: Who opened the first covered railway station in the world?, answer: Victoria | question: Who designed the neoclassical façade of Southampton's railway station?, answer: Robert Stephenson. | question: What is the name of the city's other mainline station?, answer: Manors question: What did the mujahideen's victory against the Soviet Union not lead to?, answer: justice and prosperity | question: How was the civil war in Afghanistan in the 1980s?, answer: vicious and destructive | question: When did the Democratic Republic of Afghanistan collapse?, answer: 1992 | question: What did the civil war in Afghanistan make it?, answer: one of the poorest countries on earth | question: What percentage of Afghanistan did the Taliban take over in 1996?, answer: 80% question: What is Pedanius Dioscorides famous for?, answer: writing a five volume book in his native Greek | question: What was the Latin translation of Diocles of Carystus?, answer: De Materia Medica | question: What term did the title of Diocles of Carystus' book give to the study of medicinal plants?, answer: materia medica | question: Who was one of several men studying the medicinal properties of plants in Ancient Greece?, answer: Diocles of Carystus | question: Who built upon De Materia Medica during the Islamic Golden Age?, answer: many middle eastern scientists question: What caused Richard the Lion-hearted's fleet to be dispersed?, answer: a storm | question: What was Richard's sister's name?, answer: Berengaria | question: In what year did Richard the Lion-hearted leave Messina with a large fleet to reach Acre?, answer: 1191 | question: Who was the island's despot?, answer: Isaac Komnenos question: What did the Public Health Cigarette Smoking Act ban?, answer: cigarette advertising from all television and radio networks | question: When did the Public Health Cigarette Smoking Act take effect?, answer: January 2, 1971 | question: Who bought ABC Great States in 1974?, answer: Henry Plitt | question: Who was named President and Chief Operating Officer of ABC in 1972?, answer: Elton Rule question: What was the capital of Western Xia in 1227?, answer: Yinchuan | question: Where did Genghis fall from his horse?, answer: hunting | question: What type of wound did Marco Polo say Genghis Khan received during his final campaign?, answer: arrow | question: Who was the capital of Yinchuan?, answer: Western Xia | question: Who did some Mongol authors believe invented the legend of Genghis Khan's death?, answer: Oirads question: When was 'Who Wants to Be a Millionaire' premiered?, answer: August 1999 | question: Who was the host of Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?, answer: Regis Philbin | question: Who relaunched Millionaire as a syndicated program in 2002?, answer: Buena Vista Television | question: Who was the original host of Millionaire?, answer: Meredith Vieira question: Who has aired Doctor Who in Australia since 1965?, answer: Australian Broadcasting Corporation (ABC) | question: What did the ABC provide for the 20th anniversary special The Five Doctors in 1983?, answer: partial funding | question: After the closure of SF, on what channel were repeats of The Five Doctors shown?, answer: SyFy | question: What did the ABC do in 2003 for the show's 40th anniversary?, answer: weekly screenings of all available classic episodes | question: On what channel does the ABC broadcast the modern version of Doctor Who?, answer: ABC1 question: What were the names of the two new neighbourhoods created by the Huguenots in Berlin?, answer: Dorotheenstadt and Friedrichstadt | question: By 1700, what percentage of the city's population was French speaking?, answer: one-fifth | question: Why did the Huguenots switch to German?, answer: in protest against the occupation of Prussia by Napoleon | question: When did the Huguenots switch to German?, answer: 1806-07 | question: What were some congregations founded by the Huguenots?, answer: Fredericia (Denmark), Berlin, Stockholm, Hamburg, Frankfurt, Helsinki, and Emden question: What type of art was common in Norman Italy?, answer: mosaics question: What did Tesla do in 1878?, answer: left Graz | question: Why did Tesla leave Graz?, answer: to hide the fact that he dropped out of school | question: What was Tesla's job in Maribor?, answer: a draftsman | question: What did Milutin Tesla ask his son to do in Maribor?, answer: return home | question: What did Nikola suffer in 1879?, answer: nervous breakdown | question: In what year did Tesla leave Graz?, answer: 1878 | question: What did Tesla leave Graz to hide?, answer: that he dropped out of school | question: What did Tesla's friends think happened to him?, answer: His friends thought that he had drowned in the Mur River. | question: What was Tesla's job in Maribor?, answer: draftsman | question: What did Nikola suffer in 1879?, answer: nervous breakdown question: How many letters did Tesla write to Morgan?, answer: over 50 letters | question: What did Tesla ask for in his letters to Morgan?, answer: to complete the construction of Wardenclyffe. | question: What caused Tesla's relationship with Morgan to end?, answer: Marconi successfully transmitted the letter S from England to Newfoundland | question: How tall was Wardenclyffe?, answer: 187 feet question: What happened to the AS-205 mission in 1966?, answer: canceled | question: When was the dual mission of AS-205/208 and AS-258 planned for?, answer: August 1967 | question: What was the new name of the dual mission?, answer: AS-205/208 | question: What were Schirra, Eisele and Cunningham reassigned to?, answer: Apollo 1 backup crew question: What company did Thomas S. Murphy lead in 1984?, answer: Capital Cities Communications | question: How much did Capital Cities pay for ABC?, answer: $3.5 billion | question: Who loaned Capital Cities $500 million to finance the purchase of ABC?, answer: Warren Buffett | question: Who did ABC and Capital Cities sell WXYZ-TV to?, answer: E. W. Scripps Company | question: What was the maximum amount of television stations that broadcasters could own in 1985?, answer: 12 television stations question: When did Uhuru Kenyatta sign a Security Laws Amendment Bill?, answer: December 2014 | question: Why did supporters of the Security Laws Amendment Bill say it was necessary?, answer: to guard against armed groups | question: Who criticized the Security Laws Amendment Bill?, answer: Opposition politicians, human rights groups, and nine Western countries | question: Why did opposition politicians, human rights groups, and nine Western countries criticize the Security Laws Amendment Bill?, answer: it infringed on democratic freedoms | question: What countries issued a press statement cautioning about the potential impact of the Security Laws Amendment Bill?, answer: of the United States, Britain, Germany and France question: What did historians propose in England in 1300?, answer: propose a range of preincident population figures from as high as 7 million to as low as 4 million | question: When did the Black Death end in England?, answer: By the end of 1350 | question: What percentage of the population was affected by the Black Death in 1471?, answer: 10–15% of the population | question: When did the Great Plague of London end?, answer: 1665 question: What preceded the period of Norman architecture in England?, answer: Early Gothic | question: The period of Norman architecture immediately succeeds that of what?, answer: Anglo-Saxon | question: In what Kingdom did the Normans create a unique style of architecture?, answer: Sicily question: When did the Franciscan monastery in Dubrovnik open?, answer: 1317 | question: Where was the oldest pharmacy located?, answer: Church of Santa Maria Novella in Florence, Italy | question: What is the medieval Esteve Pharmacy now?, answer: museum | question: What does the medieval Esteve Pharmacy have?, answer: albarellos from the 16th and 17th centuries, old prescription books and antique drugs | question: When was the oldest pharmacy in Italy set up?, answer: 1221 question: What are the official dates of the Seven Years' War?, answer: declaration of war in 1756 to the signing of the peace treaty in 1763 | question: How long did the Seven Years' War last?, answer: six years | question: When was Montreal captured?, answer: 1760 | question: What was the first battle of the Seven Years' War?, answer: Battle of Jumonville Glen question: How many climate scientists wrote in the journal Nature calling for changes to the IPCC?, answer: five | question: Where did the five climate scientists write in response to the claims in the Fourth Assessment Report?, answer: the journal Nature | question: What did the five climate scientists want to do with the IPCC?, answer: turning the whole climate science assessment process into a moderated "living" Wikipedia-IPCC | question: What did the five scientists want to do to avoid political interference?, answer: remove government oversight from its processes question: What type of people are teachers in Germany?, answer: civil servants | question: What are special university classes called in Germany?, answer: Lehramtstudien (Teaching Education Studies) | question: What is another name for elementary school?, answer: Grundschule | question: What does the salary for teachers depend on?, answer: civil servants' salary index scale (Bundesbesoldungsordnung) | question: What is the name of the higher level secondary school in Germany?, answer: Gymnasium question: In Hinduism, what is a spiritual teacher known as?, answer: guru | question: How high is the emphasis on spiritual mentorship in Hinduism?, answer: extremely high | question: Who do gurus often have control over?, answer: their disciples | question: In what part of the world is the emphasis on spiritual mentorship extremely high?, answer: the West question: What are private schools called in India?, answer: independent | question: Along with the CISCE and NENBSE, what is the most prominent Examination Board in India?, answer: CBSE | question: How many different Examination Boards are there in India?, answer: 30 | question: Who provides the broad policy directions for the administration of private schools?, answer: union government question: What are private schools in Ireland called?, answer: scoil phríobháideach | question: Why are private schools unusual in Ireland?, answer: teacher's salaries are paid by the State | question: What is the average fee for a private school in Ireland?, answer: €5,000 | question: What is an example of a religious order that runs a private school in Ireland?, answer: Society of Jesus | question: What is the average fee for a private school in Ireland?, answer: €25,000 per year question: When did Karl von Miltitz adopt a more conciliatory approach?, answer: January 1519 | question: What did Luther promise to do if his opponents did not agree with him?, answer: remain silent | question: Who was determined to expose Luther's doctrine in a public forum?, answer: Johann Eck | question: What scripture did Luther claim did not confer on popes the exclusive right to interpret scripture?, answer: Matthew 16:18 | question: What did Eck call Luther?, answer: new Jan Hus question: Where did Tesla go to study?, answer: Prague | question: Why did Tesla fail to enroll at Charles-Ferdinand University?, answer: arrived too late | question: What was Tesla's job at Charles-Ferdinand University?, answer: as an auditor | question: Where did Tesla arrive too late to enroll?, answer: Charles-Ferdinand University | question: Where did Tesla go to study?, answer: Prague | question: In what year did Tesla leave Gospić for Prague?, answer: 1880 | question: Where did Tesla arrive too late to enroll?, answer: Charles-Ferdinand University | question: Who helped Tesla leave Gospić?, answer: two of Tesla's uncles question: What was the status of pharmacists in Japan at the end of the Asuka period and the early Nara period?, answer: highly respected | question: What defined the place of pharmacists in society in Japan?, answer: the Taihō Code (701) and re-stated in the Yōrō Code (718) | question: Where were ranked positions established?, answer: the pre-Heian Imperial court | question: What was the status of pharmacists in Japan?, answer: status superior to all others in health-related fields such as physicians and acupuncturists | question: How was the pharmacist ranked in the Imperial household?, answer: ranked above question: When did Brown and Peck negotiate a licensing deal with George Westinghouse for Tesla's polyphase induction motor?, answer: 1888 | question: How much did Westinghouse pay for Tesla's polyphase induction motor and transformer designs?, answer: $60,000 in cash and stock and a royalty of $2.50 per AC horsepower produced by each motor | question: Who did Brown and Peck negotiate a licensing deal with in 1888?, answer: George Westinghouse | question: What was Tesla's job at Westinghouse?, answer: consultant | question: How much did Westinghouse pay for Tesla's polyphase induction motor and transformer designs?, answer: $60,000 in cash and stock and a royalty of $2.50 per AC horsepower produced by each motor | question: When did Brown and Peck negotiate a licensing deal with George Westinghouse for Tesla's polyphase induction motor?, answer: 1888 | question: How much did Westinghouse pay Tesla to be a consultant?, answer: $2,000 | question: In what city was Westinghouse's labs located?, answer: Pittsburgh question: In what year was the Apollo program announced?, answer: 1960 | question: Who led NASA's own in-house spacecraft design studies?, answer: Maxime Faget | question: How many study contracts were awarded to General Dynamics/Convair?, answer: three | question: Who was the Deputy Administrator of NASA in 1960?, answer: Hugh L. Dryden question: Who spearheaded the ABC Radio special programming project for its FM stations?, answer: Allen Shaw | question: Who was the president of ABC Radio in 1968?, answer: Harold L. Neal | question: What was the name of the radio station format created by Allen Shaw?, answer: LOVE Radio | question: How many owned-and-operated FM stations did ABC have in 1968?, answer: seven question: What type of event did the V&A first present in 1973?, answer: a rock concert | question: What was the name of the band that performed at the V&A in 1973?, answer: Gryphon | question: Who was the director of the V&A in 1973?, answer: Roy Strong | question: What type of music did Gryphon explore?, answer: mediaeval music question: When did General Zia-ul-Haq overthrow Prime Minister Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto?, answer: July 1977 | question: What did Ali Bhutto ban within six months?, answer: alcohol and nightclubs | question: What was the official state ideology of Zia-ul-Haq?, answer: Islamism | question: What did Zia-ul-Haq use Islamization to legitimize?, answer: his means of seizing power | question: When did Zia-ul-Haq die?, answer: 1988 question: When did the English High Court of Justice find that Microsoft's use of the term "SkyDrive" infringed on Sky's right to the "Sky" trademark?, answer: July 2013 | question: In what year did the English High Court of Justice find that Microsoft's use of the term "SkyDrive" infringed on Sky's right to the "Sky" trademark?, answer: 2013 | question: What did Microsoft announce on January 27, 2014?, answer: OneDrive | question: What did Microsoft announce on January 27, 2014?, answer: OneDrive for Business | question: What does SkyDrive stand for?, answer: cloud storage question: When was 20/20 created?, answer: June 1978 | question: Who was the first anchor of 20/20?, answer: Hugh Downs | question: Who was Hugh Downs paired with on 20/20?, answer: Barbara Walters | question: Who did ABC sell its recording division to in 1979?, answer: MCA Inc. question: What did Tesla do his own experiments in?, answer: X-ray imaging | question: When did Tesla begin to do his own experiments in X-ray imaging?, answer: March 1896 | question: What is another name for X-ray imaging?, answer: radiography | question: What did Tesla devise several experimental setups to produce?, answer: X-rays | question: What was the output of Tesla's single terminal vacuum tube?, answer: Tesla Coil | question: When did Tesla begin to do his own experiments in X-ray imaging?, answer: 1896 | question: What was the output of Tesla's single terminal vacuum tube?, answer: Tesla Coil | question: What type of rays did Tesla claim his circuits would allow him to generate?, answer: Roentgen rays question: Why do capitalist firms increasingly substitute capital equipment for labor?, answer: reduce costs and maximize profits | question: What happens to the organic composition of capital as a result of the substitution of capital for labor?, answer: less workers are required | question: What happens to the "reserve army of labour"?, answer: increasing unemployment | question: What does the substitution of capital equipment for labor result in for the capitalist class?, answer: rising levels of property income | question: Capitalist firms increasingly substitute capital equipment for what?, answer: labor inputs | question: Why do capitalist firms increasingly substitute capital equipment for labor?, answer: reduce costs and maximize profits | question: What do capitalist firms increasingly do for labor inputs?, answer: substitute capital equipment | question: What does the substitution of capital equipment for labor raise in each worker?, answer: productivity | question: What is the wages for the working class?, answer: stagnant question: What was the name of the revamp of ABC's multi-platform streaming service?, answer: WATCH ABC | question: What were the first stations to offer streams of their programming on the service?, answer: New York City O&O WABC-TV and Philadelphia O&O WPVI-TV | question: What television company reached a deal to offer ABC affiliates live streaming of their programming on the service?, answer: Hearst Television | question: What is the name of ESPN's streaming service?, answer: WatchESPN question: What is the Mongolian word for 20,000?, answer: tögrög | question: Who's name and likeness are endorsed on products, streets, buildings, and other places in Mongolia?, answer: Genghis Khan | question: What is Mongolia's main international airport named?, answer: Chinggis Khaan International Airport | question: Why have there been discussions about regulating the use of Genghis Khan's name and image?, answer: to avoid trivialization | question: Where is Mongolia's main international airport?, answer: Ulaanbaatar question: Who was elected president in 1960?, answer: John F. Kennedy | question: Who did John F. Kennedy promise American superiority over in the fields of space exploration and missile defense?, answer: Soviet Union | question: Why was Kennedy put off the Apollo program?, answer: massive financial commitment | question: Who was the NASA Administrator in 1960?, answer: James E. Webb | question: What did Kennedy speak out against in 1960?, answer: missile gap question: On what Gemini mission did Conrad and Bean land?, answer: Apollo 12 | question: What was the name of the probe that landed on the Ocean of Storms in 1967?, answer: Surveyor 3 | question: What did Conrad and Bean do with some of the Surveyor 3 parts?, answer: returned to Earth | question: What was the first lunar surface color television camera accidentally pointed into?, answer: the Sun question: What type of representation system was introduced in 2006?, answer: multi-member proportional | question: How many electorates were there in Victoria prior to 2006?, answer: eight | question: How many representatives did each electorate have?, answer: five | question: How long is the term of the upper house members?, answer: four years | question: How often do elections for the Victorian Parliament occur?, answer: every four years question: When was the Marburg Colloquy held?, answer: October 1529 | question: What was Philip I's title?, answer: Landgrave of Hesse | question: What was the Marburg Colloquy meant to establish?, answer: doctrinal unity | question: How many points of agreement was reached at the Marburg Colloquy?, answer: fourteen points | question: What was the exception to the fourteen points reached at the Marburg Colloquy?, answer: nature of the Eucharist question: When was the paper published about the role of Yersinia pestis in the Black Death?, answer: In October 2010 | question: What was the purpose of the paper published in 2010?, answer: a new investigation into the role of Yersinia pestis in the Black Death | question: How did the team assess the presence of DNA/RNA?, answer: with Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) | question: Where did the researchers find Yersinia pestis?, answer: from the tooth sockets in human skeletons | question: What did the new research conclude?, answer: unambiguously demonstrates that Y. pestis was the causative agent of the epidemic plague question: Who must a person in Scotland register to teach?, answer: the General Teaching Council for Scotland (GTCS) | question: What is an all graduate profession in Scotland?, answer: Teaching | question: How many Scottish Universities offer IETs?, answer: seven | question: What does the GTCS give to someone who has successfully completed their IET?, answer: Provisional Registration | question: When is "Provisional Registration" raised to "Full Registration" status?, answer: after a year question: Who negotiated a capitulation with General Amherst?, answer: Governor Vaudreuil | question: What did Amherst give the French residents who chose to remain in the colony?, answer: freedom to continue worshiping in their Roman Catholic tradition, continued ownership of their property, | question: Who did Governor Vaudreuil negotiate a capitulation with?, answer: General Amherst. question: What was the name of the first successful credit card?, answer: BankAmericard | question: What was the name of the first successful credit card?, answer: BankAmericard | question: What did BankAmericard allow cardholders to do?, answer: to revolve a balance | question: In what year was BankAmericard renamed?, answer: 1976 | question: What is the current name of BankAmericard?, answer: Visa Inc. question: What did Mueller approve in 1967?, answer: sequence | question: What had to be accomplished before the next one could be performed?, answer: successful | question: What were used instead of numbers?, answer: letters question: What percentage of Swedish pupils were enrolled in private schools in 2008?, answer: 10 | question: How many students does Kunskapsskolan teach?, answer: 10,000 | question: How many employees does Kunskapsskolan have?, answer: 700 | question: What does Kunskapsskolan mean?, answer: The Knowledge School | question: What type of school is Sweden internationally known for?, answer: voucher question: What is the name of the LDS church?, answer: LDS Church | question: Who may fill the role of spiritual teacher in the LDS Church?, answer: many individuals | question: What type of guidance is offered by the Patriarch?, answer: spiritual | question: Who are Priesthood representatives expected to defer to when in his home?, answer: the husband and father | question: Who are Priesthood representatives expected to defer to when in his home?, answer: the father of the house question: What are the teachers of Dharma in Tibet most commonly called?, answer: a Lama | question: A Lama who has through phowa and siddhi consciously determined to do what is called a Tulku?, answer: be reborn | question: A Lama who has through phowa and siddhi consciously determined to be reborn is called what?, answer: Tulku | question: How often does a Lama want to be reborn?, answer: often many times | question: How is a Lama determined to be reborn?, answer: through phowa and siddhi question: What did the Free French use as bases in World War II?, answer: overseas colonies | question: What began to challenge the Empire after 1945?, answer: anti-colonial movements | question: In what country did France fight and lose a bitter war in the 1950s?, answer: Vietnam | question: Where did the Free French win the war in the 1950s?, answer: Algeria | question: When did most of France's colonies gain independence?, answer: 1960 question: Where was the Rhine bridge located?, answer: Arnhem | question: What did the Rhine present to the Western Allies in World War II?, answer: formidable natural obstacle | question: When did Operation Market Garden fail?, answer: September 1944 | question: What bridge crossing the Rhine at Remagen became famous?, answer: Ludendorff Bridge | question: What was the name of the Warsaw Pact war plan for an invasion of Western Europe during the Cold War?, answer: Seven Days to the River Rhine question: In a purely capitalist mode of production, what will not be controlled by these organizations?, answer: workers wages | question: Under what law is the price of skill determined?, answer: supply and demand | question: What happens to employers who offer below market wages?, answer: business is chronically understaffed | question: What will employers who offer below market wages do to take advantage of the situation?, answer: offering a higher wage | question: What is the general view of high levels of inequality?, answer: unfair | question: In a purely capitalist mode of production, wages are controlled by what?, answer: the market | question: Wages work in the same way as what for any other good?, answer: prices | question: In a purely capitalist mode of production, what will not be controlled by these organizations?, answer: wages | question: What can also concentrate wealth, pass environmental costs on to society and abuse workers and consumers?, answer: markets | question: What is the general view of high levels of inequality?, answer: unfair question: What was published in February 2007?, answer: a report | question: What was Newcastle's ranking in terms of noise in the UK?, answer: noisiest | question: What was the average level of noise in Newcastle?, answer: 80.4 | question: What did the report claim the noise levels would have on the health of the city's residents?, answer: negative | question: What was one of the locations that the Ear Institute and Widex used in their report that was without pedestrian access?, answer: a motorway underpass question: What school did Luther drop out of?, answer: law | question: What did Luther believe that law represented?, answer: uncertainty | question: What subjects did Luther turn to in order to find assurance about his life?, answer: theology and philosophy | question: How did Luther test everything himself?, answer: by experience | question: What did Luther believe could only be learned through divine revelation?, answer: God question: In what year did TGIF end?, answer: 2000 | question: Where did Boy Meets World and Sabrina, the Teenage Witch move to in 2000?, answer: The WB | question: To what network did Family Matters and Step by Step move in 1997-98?, answer: CBS question: Why do sceptics of the bubonic plague theory argue that there was not enough of a rat population to account for a pandemic?, answer: the rat population was insufficient | question: What is the significance of transference via fleas in goods?, answer: of marginal significance | question: What is one of the arguments against the theory of the Black Death?, answer: temperatures that are too cold in northern Europe for the survival of fleas | question: Was the spread of the Black Death faster or slower than that of the bubonic plague?, answer: the Black Death was much faster than that of modern bubonic plague | question: How long were the major outbreaks of the Black Death?, answer: 5 to 15 years question: How many photosynthetic carotenoids are there?, answer: about thirty | question: What do carotenoids do?, answer: help transfer and dissipate excess energy | question: Why do some plants change their leaves in the fall?, answer: their bright colors sometimes override the chlorophyll green | question: What is β-carotene?, answer: a bright red-orange carotenoid | question: What is an example of a carotenoid that is common in xanthophylls?, answer: orange-red zeaxanthin question: How does the preparation and approval process for all IPCC Special Reports follow?, answer: the same procedures as for IPCC Assessment Reports | question: In what year were the first two IPCC Special Reports finalized?, answer: 2011 | question: In what year were the first two IPCC Special Reports finalized?, answer: 2011 | question: Why were the Special Reports on Renewable Energy Sources and Climate Change Mitigation finalized?, answer: requested by governments question: What is one of the primary methods petrologists use in the field?, answer: identifying rocks | question: What are some of the properties of minerals that can be identified through a petrographic microscope?, answer: birefringence, pleochroism, twinning, and interference properties | question: Stable and radioactive isotope studies provide insight into what?, answer: geochemical evolution of rock units | question: Where do petrologists identify rock samples?, answer: the laboratory | question: What type of microscope is used in an optical mineralogy analysis?, answer: petrographic microscope question: Who rented the General Assembly Hall to the Parliament?, answer: City of Edinburgh Council | question: The former administrative building of what organization was used for MSP's offices?, answer: Lothian Regional Council | question: What happened to the Lothian Regional Council building after the Parliament moved to Holyrood?, answer: demolished | question: Where are the former Midlothian County Buildings located?, answer: Parliament Square, High Street and George IV Bridge in Edinburgh | question: Which hall was used as the Parliament's principal committee room?, answer: main question: What asserts that every even integer n greater than 2 can be written as a sum of two primes?, answer: Goldbach's conjecture | question: When were all four of Landau's problems from?, answer: 1912 | question: Goldbach's conjecture has been verified for what numbers?, answer: all numbers up to n = 2 · 1017 | question: What states that every sufficiently large odd integer can be written as a sum of three primes?, answer: Vinogradov's theorem | question: What states that every sufficiently large even number can be expressed as the sum of a prime and a semiprime?, answer: Chen's theorem question: What is the name of the trophy that all Super Bowl champions receive?, answer: Vince Lombardi | question: How many karat of gold will the winner of Super Bowl 50 receive?, answer: 18 | question: How many pounds will the "50" weigh?, answer: 66 | question: Who designed the "50"?, answer: Tiffany & Co. | question: Who designed the "50"?, answer: Tiffany & Co. | question: What trophy do all Super Bowl champions receive?, answer: Vince Lombardi Trophy | question: What is the "50" made out of?, answer: 18-karat gold-plated | question: Who designed the "50"?, answer: Tiffany & Co | question: What trophy do all Super Bowl champions receive?, answer: the Vince Lombardi Trophy | question: Who designed the "50"?, answer: Tiffany & Co. question: What hormones are increased during the slow-wave-sleep stage?, answer: leptin, pituitary growth hormone, and prolactin | question: The milieu of hormones produced at this time support the interactions between T-cells and what?, answer: APCs | question: The milieu of hormones produced at this time support the formation of long-lasting immune memory through the initiation of what immune responses?, answer: Th1 | question: The milieu of hormones produced at this time support the formation of long-lasting immune memory through the initiation of what?, answer: Th1 immune responses question: Who played the War Doctor in 2013?, answer: John Hurt | question: What is the name of the 50th anniversary special of Doctor Who?, answer: The Day of the Doctor | question: Who played the Valeyard?, answer: Michael Jayston | question: What was the name of the 1986 serial in which Michael Jayston played the Valeyard?, answer: The Trial of a Time Lord | question: Who were the previous two Doctors in the fictional chronology?, answer: McGann and Eccleston's Doctors question: What does the United Methodist Church prohibit the celebration of?, answer: same-sex unions | question: When was Rev. Jimmy Creech defrocked?, answer: 1999 | question: When was same-sex marriage legalized nationwide?, answer: 2016 question: Where is Bellomy Field?, answer: Santa Clara University | question: How much is the total value of other ancillary events?, answer: $2 million | question: How long is the event at the Santa Clara Convention Center?, answer: a week | question: How much is the total value of other ancillary events?, answer: $2 million | question: Along with the beer, wine and food festival, what is one of the other ancillary events?, answer: pep rally | question: Who will provide additional funding for the event?, answer: city council | question: Where is the beer, wine and food festival held?, answer: Bellomy Field | question: What will aid in finding business sponsors and individual donors?, answer: A professional fundraiser | question: Who will provide additional funding for the event?, answer: city council | question: How much is the total value of other ancillary events?, answer: $2 million | question: Who will provide additional funding for the event?, answer: city council question: What did Tesla say he did not believe in?, answer: telepathy | question: What was Arthur Brisbane's job?, answer: newspaper editor | question: How many fundamental laws did Tesla believe he could reduce all laws to?, answer: one question: In anglophone academic works, theories regarding imperialism are often based on what experience?, answer: British | question: When was the term "imperialism" introduced into English?, answer: in the late 1870s | question: What did some people consider imperialism to be a policy of?, answer: philanthropy | question: Why did Lenin believe that imperialism was a natural extension of capitalism?, answer: to constantly expand investment question: Who held Temüjin prisoner?, answer: the Tayichi'ud | question: How was Temüjin enslaved?, answer: with a cangue, a sort of portable stocks | question: Who was the father of the sympathetic guard that helped Temüjin escape?, answer: Chilaun | question: Who joined Temüjin after his escape from Tayichi'ud?, answer: Jelme and Bo'orchu | question: Where did Temüjin escape from the ger?, answer: a river crevice question: Who dominated large areas between the French and the British?, answer: native tribes | question: Which two tribes were engaged in Father Le Loutre's War?, answer: Mi'kmaq and the Abenaki | question: The Iroquois Confederation dominated much of what?, answer: present-day Upstate New York and the Ohio Country | question: Were the tribes under Iroquois rule?, answer: Iroquois rule, and were limited by them in authority to make agreements question: What is the name of the Microsoft CEO?, answer: Satya Nadella | question: Who is the third richest man in America?, answer: Larry Ellison | question: Who is the third richest man in America?, answer: Larry Ellison | question: What former Governor of New Jersey is an alumnus of KU?, answer: Jon Corzine | question: Who was the author of the first management accounting textbook?, answer: James O. McKinsey question: What was Joseph Haas arrested for?, answer: sending an email to the Lebanon, New Hampshire city councilors | question: What did Joseph Haas say in an email?, answer: "Wise up or die." | question: What is pure speech?, answer: criminalized behavior | question: What was the result of WBAI broadcasting the track "Filthy Words"?, answer: Supreme Court case of FCC v. Pacifica Foundation | question: When was FCC v. Pacifica Foundation decided?, answer: 1978 | question: What type of behavior can civil disobedience consist of engaging in?, answer: pure speech | question: What did WBAI do that led to the Supreme Court case of FCC v. Pacifica Foundation?, answer: broadcasting | question: What is a classic way of expressing defiance toward the government?, answer: Threatening government officials | question: What did Joseph Haas do to the Lebanon, New Hampshire city council?, answer: sending an email question: What is included in connectionless mode?, answer: each packet includes complete addressing information | question: How are packets routed in connectionless mode?, answer: individually, sometimes resulting in different paths and out-of-order delivery | question: How is each packet labeled in connectionless mode?, answer: Each packet is labeled with a destination address, source address, and port numbers. It may also be labeled with the sequence number of the packet | question: What happens at the destination?, answer: the original message/data is reassembled in the correct order, based on the packet sequence number question: What two importers claimed that their prosecution under a French competition law was unlawful?, answer: Keck and Mithouard | question: What was the aim of the law?, answer: cut throat competition | question: In what case did the Court of Justice review Swedish bans on advertising to children under age 12?, answer: Konsumentombudsmannen v De Agostini | question: Under what law did the EU harmonize restrictions on restrictions on marketing and advertising?, answer: the Unfair Commercial Practices Directive question: What did Luther believe a Christian's soul does after it is separated from the body in death?, answer: sleeps | question: What did Luther reject for the saints?, answer: idea of torments | question: What did Luther believe that souls do in a prepared bedchamber?, answer: sleep in peace | question: What did Luther think of Purgatory?, answer: rejected the existence | question: In what work did Luther describe the saints as currently residing "in their graves and in heaven"?, answer: Smalcald Articles question: What cells peak during wake periods?, answer: cytotoxic natural killer cells and CTLs (cytotoxic T lymphocytes) | question: What anti-inflammatory molecules peak during awake active times?, answer: cortisol and catecholamines | question: What can cause inflammation to occur during sleep?, answer: melatonin | question: What does melatonin counteract during sleep?, answer: free radical production question: What is the leading theory today?, answer: A → G deamination | question: When does DNA become susceptible to deamination?, answer: when it is single stranded | question: What type of structure does a second theory suggest most cpDNA is?, answer: linear | question: How does a second theory suggest that most cpDNA replicates?, answer: homologous recombination | question: Where is the rest of the genetic material kept?, answer: in branched, linear, or other complex structures question: What did many engineers fear would be difficult in lunar orbit?, answer: a rendezvous —let alone a docking | question: In what year did John Houbolt campaign for the recognition of LOR as a viable and practical option?, answer: 1961 | question: Who was the Associate Administrator of NASA in 1961?, answer: Robert Seamans question: What was the name of the new division created by the merger of ABC Studios and ABC?, answer: ABC Entertainment | question: What was the name of the new division created by the merger of ABC Entertainment and ABC Studios?, answer: ABC Entertainment Group | question: What was the new name of ABC Radio?, answer: Citadel Media | question: On what platform did Disney-ABC Television Group partner with Apple to make individual episodes of ABC and Disney Channel programs available for purchase?, answer: iTunes question: Who was the commissioner of the NFL in 2012?, answer: Roger Goodell | question: What game did Goodell call "spectacular"?, answer: the 50th Super Bowl | question: In what year did Goodell say the 50th Super Bowl would be "spectacular"?, answer: 2012 | question: Who was the commissioner of the NFL in 2012?, answer: Roger Goodell | question: When did Goodell say that the league planned to make the 50th Super Bowl "spectacular"?, answer: early 2012 | question: Who was the commissioner of the NFL in 2012?, answer: Roger Goodell | question: Who was the commissioner of the NFL in 2012?, answer: Roger Goodell | question: Who was the commissioner of the NFL in 2012?, answer: Roger Goodell | question: What did Goodell call the 50th Super Bowl?, answer: spectacular | question: What did Goodell call the 50th Super Bowl?, answer: spectacular | question: In what year did Goodell say the 50th Super Bowl would be "spectacular"?, answer: 2012 question: Who was a major advisor to Ronald Reagan and Margaret Thatcher?, answer: Milton Friedman | question: Who was the Nobel laureate and proponent of regulatory capture theory?, answer: George Stigler | question: Who was the first American to win the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences?, answer: Paul Samuelson | question: Who is known for his work on portfolio theory?, answer: Eugene Fama question: In what environment can a teacher help a student learn?, answer: outdoors | question: A teacher who teaches on an individual basis may be described as what?, answer: tutor | question: Along with a school, in what type of institution can a teacher help a student learn?, answer: academy | question: What do teachers do in education?, answer: facilitate student learning question: Where is the gold in the mace from?, answer: Scottish rivers | question: What is the mace made from?, answer: silver | question: Who presented the mace to the Scottish Parliament?, answer: the Queen | question: What are the words on the mace?, answer: Wisdom, Compassion, Justice and Integrity | question: Where is the mace displayed?, answer: a glass case suspended from the lid question: What are the three sectors of construction?, answer: buildings, infrastructure and industrial | question: What are the two divisions of building construction?, answer: residential and non-residential | question: What is infrastructure often called?, answer: heavy/highway, heavy civil or heavy engineering | question: What includes large public works, dams, bridges, highways, water/wastewater and utility distribution?, answer: Infrastructure | question: refineries, process chemical, power generation, mills and manufacturing plants are examples of what?, answer: Industrial question: What did Céloron say about the Natives?, answer: very badly disposed towards the French, and are entirely devoted to the English | question: What did each side of the conflict in the Ohio Country want to do?, answer: proposing that action be taken | question: What did William Shirley say about the British colonists?, answer: British colonists would not be safe as long as the French were present question: What is the term for the Holy Spirit's tool to work sorrow over sin in man's heart?, answer: second use of the law | question: What is the second use of the law?, answer: work sorrow over sin | question: What does Luther say is called the law?, answer: everything | question: What does refusing to preach the Ten Commandments do?, answer: eliminate the accusing law | question: According to Luther, what does the church consist of?, answer: essentially holy people question: Who was the MVP of Super Bowls I and II?, answer: Bart Starr | question: Who was the MVP of Super Bowl V?, answer: Chuck Howley | question: Who was shown in the locker room preparing for the game?, answer: Peyton Manning | question: When did Harvey Martin die?, answer: 2001 | question: Who was shown in the locker room preparing for the game?, answer: Peyton Manning | question: How many previous Super Bowl Most Valuable Players were introduced during the pregame ceremony?, answer: 39 | question: Who was shown in the locker room preparing for the game?, answer: Peyton Manning | question: Who was the co-MVP of Super Bowl XII?, answer: Harvey Martin | question: How many previous Super Bowl Most Valuable Players were introduced before the game?, answer: 43 | question: How many previous Super Bowl Most Valuable Players were introduced during the pregame ceremony?, answer: 39 | question: Who was the MVP of Super Bowls I and II?, answer: Bart Starr | question: Who was shown in the locker room preparing for the game?, answer: Peyton Manning | question: Who was the co-MVP of Super Bowl XII?, answer: Harvey Martin question: What do complement proteins bind to on the surfaces of microbes?, answer: carbohydrates | question: How can the deposition of complement kill cells directly?, answer: disrupting their plasma membrane | question: The speed of the response is a result of what?, answer: signal amplification | question: What is the name of the cascade that amplifies the initial signal by controlled positive feedback?, answer: catalytic cascade question: How does HT view Muslim history?, answer: a different view | question: When did HT see Islam's pivotal turning point as occurring?, answer: 7th century | question: When was the Ottoman Caliphate abolished?, answer: 1924 | question: What type of system does HT believe the abolition of the Ottoman Caliphate ended?, answer: true Islamic | question: What does HT believe the abolition of the Ottoman Caliphate did?, answer: ended the true Islamic system question: What shape are chloroplasts in land plants?, answer: lens-shaped | question: How large are chloroplasts in land plants?, answer: 5–8 μm in diameter | question: How thick are chloroplasts in land plants?, answer: 1–3 μm | question: What is the shape of Oedogonium?, answer: a net | question: What shape does Chlamydomonas have?, answer: a cup question: What type of street layout does Newcastle still retain?, answer: medieval | question: What can only be traversed by foot?, answer: Narrow alleys | question: What remains from the riverside to higher parts of the city centre?, answer: Stairs | question: What type of buildings are in Close, Sandhill and Quayside?, answer: modern | question: What is the "House of Tides"?, answer: a restaurant question: What was Alfred S. Brown's job?, answer: a Western Union superintendent | question: When was the Tesla Electric Company formed?, answer: April 1887 | question: How much of the profits from the Tesla Electric Company would go to what?, answer: ⅓ to Tesla, ⅓ to Peck and Brown, and ⅓ to fund development | question: Where was 89 Liberty Street located?, answer: Manhattan | question: In what year did Tesla meet Alfred S. Brown?, answer: 1886 | question: What was Alfred S. Brown's job?, answer: Western Union superintendent | question: Who was the attorney that Tesla met in 1886?, answer: Charles F. Peck | question: Where was the Tesla Electric Company's laboratory located?, answer: 89 Liberty Street in Manhattan | question: What company did Alfred S. Brown and Charles F. Peck form with Tesla?, answer: Tesla Electric Company question: On what date did the league confirm that the show would be headlined by Coldplay?, answer: December 3 | question: What nationality was Coldplay?, answer: British | question: What was the name of the first Super Bowl Beyoncé headlined?, answer: Super Bowl XLVII | question: What single did Beyoncé and Coldplay collaborate on?, answer: "Hymn for the Weekend" | question: Where did Bruno Mars headline the halftime show?, answer: Super Bowl XLVIII | question: What British band headlined the Super Bowl's halftime show?, answer: Coldplay. | question: What company confirmed that Beyoncé would be performing at the Super Bowl in 2016?, answer: Pepsi | question: What single did Beyoncé and Coldplay collaborate on?, answer: "Hymn for the Weekend" | question: What British band headlined the Super Bowl's halftime show?, answer: Coldplay. | question: Who headlined the Super Bowl XLVII halftime show?, answer: Beyoncé | question: What single did Beyoncé and Coldplay collaborate on?, answer: Hymn for the Weekend | question: Who headlined the Super Bowl XLVIII halftime show?, answer: Bruno Mars question: Who is the author of "The Closing of the American Mind"?, answer: Allan Bloom | question: What famous satirist is an alumni of the University of Kansas?, answer: Kurt Vonnegut | question: Who is the author of the New York Times bestseller Before I Fall?, answer: Lauren Oliver | question: Who wrote 'The Good War'?, answer: Studs Terkel | question: What Pulitzer Prize winning novelist graduated from the University of Kansas?, answer: Philip Roth question: What is the income gap in Botswana?, answer: 53% | question: What is the income gap in Bahrain?, answer: -40% | question: Are women more likely to consider factors other than pay when looking for work?, answer: less willing to travel or relocate | question: In many countries, there is a Gender pay gap in favor of whom in the labor market?, answer: males | question: In many countries, there is a pay gap in favor of males in the labor market due to what?, answer: Gender | question: In many countries, there is a Gender pay gap in favor of whom?, answer: males in the labor market | question: Who is more likely to consider factors other than pay when looking for work?, answer: women | question: Who wrote Knowledge and Decisions?, answer: Thomas Sowell | question: How much of a difference does the US Census report show in earnings between women and men?, answer: a difference question: What was the name of the 1954 court case that demanded US schools desegregate "with all deliberate speed"?, answer: Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka | question: Since the 1970s, many of what have shut down?, answer: segregation academies | question: In what part of the US did many white students migrate to private schools?, answer: South | question: What race of students migrated to private schools in the South?, answer: white | question: What type of students became more heavily concentrated in public schools in Mississippi?, answer: African-American question: What is held outside the formal or legal property ownership registration system?, answer: much land and housing | question: How is much unregistered property held in informal form?, answer: through various associations and other arrangements | question: What type of property is held in informal form?, answer: extra-legal | question: How many steps can it take in some countries to build on government land?, answer: 200 | question: In some countries it can take over 200 steps and up to 14 years to build on what?, answer: government land question: In modern particle physics, forces and the acceleration of particles are explained as what?, answer: mathematical by-product | question: The conservation of momentum can be directly derived from the homogeneity or symmetry of space and so is usually considered more fundamental than what?, answer: force | question: What can be directly derived from the homogeneity or symmetry of space?, answer: conservation of momentum | question: What diagram represents any force arising from an interaction as occurring at the vertex?, answer: Feynman | question: In a Feynman diagram, each matter particle is represented as a what kind of line?, answer: straight question: What is a dispensary subject to in most countries?, answer: pharmacy legislation | question: Where did pharmacists used to stay?, answer: within the dispensary compounding/dispensing medications | question: What are pharmacy technicians now more dependent on?, answer: automation | question: What are pharmacy technicians now more dependent upon automation to deal with?, answer: patients' prescriptions and patient safety issues | question: What are some of the requirements of pharmacy legislation?, answer: storage conditions, compulsory texts, equipment, etc. question: How are pharmacists regulated in most jurisdictions?, answer: separately from physicians | question: Who may supply scheduled pharmaceuticals to the public?, answer: only pharmacists | question: What organization's Code of Ethics allows physicians to dispense drugs within their office practices?, answer: the American Medical Association (AMA) | question: What percentage of American physicians reportedly dispense drugs on their own?, answer: 7 to 10 percent | question: What can pharmacists not do?, answer: form business partnerships with physicians or give them "kickback" payments question: What is it called when the steam reverses its direction of flow at each stroke?, answer: counterflow | question: How many piston strokes are there in a reciprocating piston engine?, answer: two | question: How many revolutions does the complete engine cycle take?, answer: one | question: How many events make up the complete engine cycle?, answer: four | question: Along with admission, exhaust, compression and compression, what is the fourth event in a reciprocating piston engine?, answer: expansion question: What did Lavoisier show was a mixture of two gases?, answer: air | question: What did Lavoisier observe when tin and air were heated in a closed container?, answer: weight | question: What did Lavoisier observe when tin and air were heated in a closed container?, answer: weight | question: When was Lavoisier's book published?, answer: 1777 | question: What did Lavoisier's book Sur la combustion en général not support?, answer: azote question: What was the name of ABC's 24 hour news channel?, answer: ABC Cable News | question: What is the name of the 24-hour news channel that ABC launched in 2004?, answer: ABC News Now | question: What was the Flint, Michigan affiliate of ABC?, answer: WJRT-TV | question: What station in Toledo, Ohio was previously affiliated with ABC?, answer: WTVG question: When a number is multiplied by p, what happens to the norm?, answer: norm gets smaller | question: Some arithmetic questions related to Q may be transferred back and forth to what?, answer: completed (or local) fields | question: What does completing Q with respect to yield the field of real numbers?, answer: the absolute value | question: What principle underlines the importance of primes to number theory?, answer: local-global principle question: How common was corporal punishment in the past?, answer: one of the most common | question: What countries have now banned corporal punishment?, answer: Most Western countries | question: In what country is corporal punishment still lawful?, answer: United States | question: Who ruled that paddling did not violate the US Constitution?, answer: Supreme Court | question: What did corporal punishment cause?, answer: physical pain question: What has strongly correlated with health in developed countries?, answer: income inequality | question: Who created an index of "Health and Social Problems"?, answer: authors Richard Wilkinson and Kate Pickett | question: How many factors were used to create an index of "Health and Social Problems"?, answer: nine | question: Where did Wilkinson and Pickett find health and social problems more common?, answer: among states in the US with larger income inequalities | question: What does the UNICEF index of "child well-being in rich countries" correlate with?, answer: greater equality question: What newspaper's parent company could not evade tax by shifting its residence to the Netherlands without first settling its tax bills in the UK?, answer: the Daily Mail | question: How much capital did UK law require to start a company?, answer: £1 | question: What was the minimum amount of capital a company could have to start up in Denmark?, answer: 200,000 Danish krone | question: What could restrictions on freedom of establishment be justified by?, answer: creditor protection, labour rights to participate in work, or the public interest in collecting taxes | question: What case did the Court of Justice hold that a German court could not deny a Dutch building company the right to enforce a contract in Germany?, answer: Überseering BV v Nordic Construction GmbH question: Why did OPEC raise the price of oil on October 16, 1973?, answer: In response to American aid to Israel | question: When did OPEC raise the posted price of oil by 70%, to $5.11?, answer: October 16, 1973, | question: How long did OPEC agree to continue to cut production?, answer: until their economic and political objectives were met | question: How much money did Nixon ask Congress to appropriate for emergency aid to Israel?, answer: $2.2 billion | question: What caused OPEC to raise the price of oil?, answer: American aid to Israel question: When did Luther publish his German Mass?, answer: early 1526 | question: What did Luther not intend his German Mass to be a replacement for?, answer: 1523 adaptation of the Latin Mass | question: What group of people did Luther want to reach with his German Mass?, answer: simple people | question: What did Luther omit from the Catholic service?, answer: sacrifice | question: What did the optional trappings of the German Mass allow?, answer: freedom of ceremony question: Where is the notion of number replaced with that of ideal?, answer: In ring theory | question: What generalizes prime elements in the sense that the principal ideal generated by a prime element is a prime ideal?, answer: Prime ideals | question: Along with algebraic geometry and commutative algebra, in what field are prime ideals an important tool and object of study?, answer: algebraic number theory | question: What generalizes to the Lasker-Noether theorem?, answer: The fundamental theorem of arithmetic | question: The Lasker-Noether theorem expresses every ideal in what?, answer: a Noetherian commutative ring question: What famous astronomer graduated from Imperial?, answer: Carl Sagan | question: What NASA astronaut graduated from Imperial?, answer: John M. Grunsfeld | question: What popular environmentalist graduated from Imperial?, answer: David Suzuki, | question: Who was a notable lithium-ion battery developer?, answer: John B. Goodenough | question: Who developed the uranium-lead dating method?, answer: Clair Cameron Patterson question: What is an example of a transient or ongoing teacher?, answer: family member | question: In some countries, formal education can take place through what?, answer: home schooling | question: What type of education can take place through home schooling?, answer: formal | question: What type of role can a teacher have in home schooling?, answer: transient | question: What can a family member or family member provide to a student in a community setting?, answer: knowledge or skills question: Where are chloroplasts found in cacti?, answer: in the stems | question: Where are chloroplasts found in most plants?, answer: concentrated in the leaves | question: How many stomatal guard cells are there?, answer: 8–15 per cell | question: How many chloroplasts can one square millimeter of leaf tissue contain?, answer: half a million | question: Where are chloroplasts mainly found in a leaf?, answer: the mesophyll layers question: What other country has a law that allows general physicians to dispense medicines from their practices if the nearest pharmacy is 4 kilometers away?, answer: Austria | question: Where are dispensing physicians allowed to both prescribe and dispense prescription-only medicines?, answer: In some rural areas in the United Kingdom | question: What is the minimum distance between a patient's home and the nearest retail pharmacy?, answer: 1.6 kilometres | question: How far away is the nearest pharmacy in Austria?, answer: more than 4 kilometers question: The present Mediterranean Sea descends from what sea?, answer: Tethys sea | question: When did the two plates reverse direction and begin to compress the Tethys floor?, answer: Jurassic Period | question: What did the microplates caught in the squeeze and rotated or were pushed laterally generate?, answer: Mediterranean geography | question: During what era was the Triassic period?, answer: Mesozoic Era | question: Which microplate pushed up the Pyrenees?, answer: Iberia question: What was the percentage of detached homes in the 2010 Census?, answer: 7.8% | question: What was the percentage of converted or shared houses in 2011?, answer: 5.9% | question: What type of markets are Harrogate, Cheltenham, Bath, inner London, Hastings, Brighton and Tunbridge Wells?, answer: overinflated | question: In terms of housing stock, the authority is one of few of what to see the proportion of detached homes rise in 2010 Census?, answer: authorities | question: Along with Harrogate, Cheltenham, Bath, inner London, Hastings, Brighton and Hastings, what local authority has an overinflated housing market?, answer: Tunbridge Wells. question: What type of size was Luther in the 1530s and 1540s?, answer: monumental | question: What type of saint was Luther compared to in the 1530s and 1540s?, answer: frail Catholic saints | question: How was Luther shown to be compared to the secular German princes?, answer: physically imposing | question: What type of life did Luther live in contrast to his ascetic life?, answer: religious orders | question: When were printed images of Luther crucial to the spread of Protestantism?, answer: 1530s and 1540s question: What was the name of the first poppet valve gears?, answer: Corliss | question: Along with Stephenson and Walschaerts, what was an example of a simpler valve?, answer: Joy | question: What is the usual compromise solution to provide lap?, answer: lengthening rubbing surfaces of the valve question: What was the University of Chicago affiliated with in the 1890s?, answer: several regional colleges and universities | question: When did the University of Chicago affiliate with Shimer College?, answer: 1896 | question: What did Shimer College have to do in order to receive a degree from the University of Chicago?, answer: made a grade of A for all four years | question: What happened to the Shimer College program in 1910?, answer: passed | question: When did the Shimer College program pass into history?, answer: 1910 question: What type of filmmakers came to Jacksonville in the 1910s?, answer: New York–based filmmakers | question: What type of film studios were established in Jacksonville in the 1910s?, answer: silent film | question: What was Jacksonville's nickname in the 1910s?, answer: Winter Film Capital of the World | question: What city became a major film production center in the 1910s?, answer: Hollywood question: What company owned the last radio network in the 1930s?, answer: Radio Corporation of America | question: What were the names of the two radio networks owned by RCA?, answer: NBC Blue and NBC Red | question: Where did NBC Red serve?, answer: major cities | question: What type of programming did the NBC Blue Network test?, answer: drama series | question: What was the name of the NBC network created in 1927?, answer: NBC Blue question: What was the most important of the discoveries in the 1960s?, answer: seafloor spreading | question: What does the lithosphere include?, answer: the crust and rigid uppermost portion of the upper mantle | question: What is the plastically deforming, solid, upper mantle called?, answer: asthenosphere | question: The oceanic lithosphere is the rigid upper thermal boundary layer of what?, answer: the convecting mantle | question: When did discoveries show that the Earth's lithosphere is separated into a number of tectonic plates?, answer: the 1960s question: Who wrote the song "Walking Into Fresno"?, answer: Bill Aken | question: Who recorded the song "Walking Into Fresno"?, answer: Bob Gallion | question: Where did Bill Aken grow up?, answer: Madera | question: Where did Bill Aken make his first TV appearance?, answer: The Fresno Barn | question: Who adopted Bill Aken?, answer: Lupe Mayorga question: What did the Industrial Revolution result in in the city?, answer: urbanization | question: What was the largest pottery company in the world in 1817?, answer: the Maling company | question: Newcastle was one of the first cities in the world to be lit up by what?, answer: electric lighting | question: What was shipbuilding and heavy engineering central to the city's?, answer: prosperity | question: What invention led to the revolution of marine propulsion?, answer: the steam turbine question: What magazine did Tesla write in in 1917?, answer: Electrical Experimenter | question: What did Tesla use to view his electricity to locate submarines?, answer: fluorescent screen | question: What did Girardeau help develop in the 1930s?, answer: radar | question: Who helped develop France's first radar system?, answer: Émile Girardeau question: What were some of the arts of the Yuan dynasty?, answer: painting, mathematics, calligraphy, poetry, and theater | question: What three arts were combined during the Yuan dynasty?, answer: painting, poetry, and calligraphy | question: What dynasty is linked to the Yuan dynasty?, answer: Song | question: What form of poetry was used by most of the famous Yuan poets?, answer: the qu | question: What was the name of the variety show during the Yuan dynasty?, answer: zaju question: In what country did Genghis Khan's violence and depredations kill up to three-fourth of the population?, answer: Iran | question: How much of the population of the Iranian Plateau was killed by Genghis Khan?, answer: three-fourths | question: How many people did Genghis Khan kill in the Iranian Plateau?, answer: 10 to 15 million question: What percentage of primary enrollment does the private sector account for in the Philippines?, answer: 7.5 | question: What percentage of secondary enrollment does the private sector account for?, answer: 32 | question: What percentage of tertiary enrollment does the private sector account for in the Philippines?, answer: 80 | question: When was the revised Manual of Regulations for Private Schools issued?, answer: August 1992 | question: Along with English, mathematics and English, what subject was replaced with values education for third and fourth years in the Philippines?, answer: natural science question: What party did Kibaki belong to?, answer: Party of National Unity | question: What was the main opposition party?, answer: the Orange Democratic Movement (ODM) | question: What happened to Kibaki as the ECK continued to count the votes?, answer: Kibaki closed the gap and then overtook his opponent by a substantial margin after votes from his stronghold arrived later | question: Who declared himself the "people's president"?, answer: Odinga question: Along with keelmen, who lived in the Sandgate area?, answer: their families | question: What were keelmen known for?, answer: boats | question: How many people died of plague in Newcastle in the 1630s?, answer: 7,000 | question: What percentage of the population of Newcastle died from the plague in 1636?, answer: 47% | question: What type of loss was the Plague of 1636?, answer: devastating loss question: What are ambulatory care pharmacists given in the U.S. federal health care system?, answer: full independent prescribing authority | question: In what states are these pharmacists given collaborative prescriptive and diagnostic authority?, answer: North Carolina and New Mexico | question: When did the board of Pharmaceutical Specialties approve ambulatory care pharmacy practice as a separate board certification?, answer: 2011 | question: What is the official designation for pharmacists who pass the ambulatory care pharmacy specialty certification exam?, answer: Board Certified Ambulatory Care Pharmacist | question: What are some of the federal health care systems?, answer: the VA, the Indian Health Service, and NIH question: What is the average annual tuition at a preparatory school in New England?, answer: $45,000 | question: What is another name for 'free'?, answer: 'tuition-free | question: Along with the United Kingdom and Canada, what Commonwealth country uses the term "tuition-free" to refer to primary and secondary schools?, answer: Australia | question: What country covers the whole gamut of educational activity?, answer: North America question: Along with 5 Live Sports Extra, what radio station will broadcast the contest?, answer: BBC Radio 5 | question: Along with BBC Radio 5 Live, what radio station will broadcast the contest?, answer: 5 Live Sports Extra | question: Along with Rocky Boiman and Greg Brady, who will commentate on the BBC's broadcast?, answer: Darren Fletcher | question: Who will broadcast the contest in the United Kingdom?, answer: BBC | question: Along with Darren Fletcher and Rocky Boiman, who will commentate on the BBC's British English broadcast?, answer: Greg Brady question: In what country has Debra LaFave, Pamela Rogers, and Mary Kay Letourneau caused increased scrutiny on teacher misconduct?, answer: United States | question: What has Debra LaFave, Pamela Rogers, and Mary Kay Letourneau caused?, answer: increased scrutiny on teacher misconduct question: Who determines the requirements for getting a license to teach in public schools?, answer: each state | question: How long can a teaching certificate last?, answer: ten years | question: What are public school teachers required to have?, answer: a bachelor's degree | question: What type of schools do not require teachers to be certified?, answer: charter schools | question: Many charter schools do not require teachers to be highly qualified as set by what?, answer: No Child Left Behind question: What has been held responsible for recessions, periods of excessive inflation, reduced productivity, and lower economic growth?, answer: distribution and price disruptions | question: The possibility that the Middle East could become another superpower confrontation with what country was of more concern to the US than oil?, answer: USSR | question: When did scholars argue that there already existed a negotiated settlement based on equality?, answer: 1973 | question: Who was the leader of the United States in 1973?, answer: Kissinger question: What network broadcast the game in the US?, answer: CBS | question: Along with Jim Nantz, who was the lead broadcast team for the game?, answer: Phil Simms | question: Along with Evan Washburn, who was on the sidelines of the game?, answer: Tracy Wolfson | question: How many cameras were in the upper deck of the stadium?, answer: 36 | question: What resolution were the EyeVision 360 cameras upgraded to for Super Bowl 50?, answer: 5K | question: How many main broadcast television partners does the NFL have?, answer: three | question: Where did Tracy Wolfson and Evan Washburn call the game?, answer: sidelines | question: What kind of view did the EyeVision 360 provide?, answer: 360-degree | question: What resolution were the EyeVision 360 cameras upgraded to for Super Bowl 50?, answer: 5K resolution | question: Where did Tracy Wolfson and Evan Washburn call the game?, answer: sidelines | question: What network broadcast the game in the US?, answer: CBS | question: How many main broadcast television partners does the NFL have?, answer: three | question: What network broadcast the game in the US?, answer: CBS | question: Who were the lead broadcast team for the game?, answer: Jim Nantz and Phil Simms | question: Who were the sidelines announcers for the game?, answer: Tracy Wolfson and Evan Washburn | question: What resolution were the EyeVision 360 cameras upgraded to for Super Bowl 50?, answer: 5K | question: Along with microphones, what new feature did CBS introduce during the game?, answer: cameras question: What was the annual revenue of the US construction industry in 2014?, answer: $960 billion | question: How much of the industry's revenue is private?, answer: $680 billion | question: How many contractors were there in 2005?, answer: 667,000 firms | question: How many employees did the average contractor have in 2005?, answer: fewer than 10 employees | question: How many women were employed in the construction industry in 2011?, answer: 828,000 question: Why is there a push to legalize importation of medications from Canada and other countries?, answer: to reduce consumer costs | question: What country has there been a push to legalize importation of medications from?, answer: Canada | question: Who is the focus of enforcement of prescription medications?, answer: international drug suppliers, rather than consumers | question: Is there a known case of a U.S. citizen being charged for buying Canadian drugs with a prescription?, answer: There is no known case | question: What has the United States been trying to do in order to reduce consumer costs?, answer: to legalize importation of medications from Canada and other countries question: What did the duc de Choiseul decide to focus on?, answer: invasion of Britain, to draw British resources away from North America and the European mainland | question: What was the result of the invasion?, answer: The invasion failed both militarily and politically, as Pitt again planned significant campaigns against New France | question: Where did the French Navy fail in the 1759 naval battles?, answer: Lagos and Quiberon Bay. question: What minimalist composer graduated from the University of Kansas?, answer: Philip Glass | question: Who is the developer of the Halo video game series?, answer: Alex Seropian | question: What video game series did Bungie founder Alex Seropian develop?, answer: Halo | question: What actor graduated from the University of Kansas?, answer: Ed Asner | question: What comedian graduated from the University of Kansas?, answer: Mike Nichols question: In what year were talks held for the broadcast rights for Premier League for a five year period?, answer: 1991 | question: Who were the current rights holders?, answer: ITV | question: What did ITV increase their offer to?, answer: £34m | question: Who did BSkyB join with to make a counter bid?, answer: BBC | question: How much did BSkyB pay for the Premier League rights?, answer: £304m question: What is the first major city in the course of the Rhine?, answer: Basel | question: What is the name of the bend where the direction of the Rhine changes from West to North?, answer: Rhine knee | question: What is the boundary between High and Upper Rhine?, answer: Central Bridge | question: How long is the Upper Rhine Plain?, answer: 300 km long | question: How wide is the Upper Rhine Plain?, answer: 40 km wide | question: What is the first major city in the course of the Rhine?, answer: Basel | question: What is the name of the bend where the direction of the Rhine changes from West to North?, answer: Rhine knee | question: What direction does the Rhine change?, answer: North | question: Where does the "Rhine knee" end?, answer: High Rhine | question: What is the boundary between High and Upper Rhine?, answer: Central Bridge question: What are pharmacists expected to do in the coming decades?, answer: expected to become more integral within the health care system | question: What are pharmacists expected to do in the coming decades?, answer: increasingly expected to be compensated for their patient care skills | question: What does Medication Therapy Management include?, answer: clinical services that pharmacists can provide for their patients | question: What is MTM?, answer: thorough analysis of all medication (prescription, non-prescription, and herbals) currently being taken by an individual | question: What is the result of MTM?, answer: a reconciliation of medication and patient education resulting in increased patient health outcomes and decreased costs to the health care system question: When did the Duchy of Normandy begin?, answer: 911 | question: Who was the king of West Francia?, answer: King Charles III | question: The Duchy of Normandy would eventually extend west to what river?, answer: Seine question: Who governed the Khwarazmian dynasty in the early 13th century?, answer: Shah Ala ad-Din Muhammad | question: Who was the governor of the Khwarezmian city of Otrar?, answer: Inalchuq | question: Who was beheaded by the Shah?, answer: the Muslim | question: How many soldiers did Genghis Khan organize?, answer: 100,000 | question: What did Genghis Khan use to trade with Khwarezmia?, answer: the Silk Road question: In what decade did student applications decline?, answer: 1950s | question: Why did student applications decline in the 1950s?, answer: a result of increasing crime and poverty | question: When did students enrolled at Shimer College transfer automatically to the University of Chicago?, answer: after their second year | question: In what neighborhood did the University of Chicago become a major sponsor of a controversial urban renewal project?, answer: Hyde Park | question: What was the purpose of the early entrant program?, answer: allowed very young students to attend college question: When did ABC complete its transition to color?, answer: early 1970s | question: What network began to pass CBS and NBC in the ratings in the 1970s?, answer: ABC | question: What did ABC begin to use to better determine what types of sponsors to sell advertising to?, answer: behavioral and demographic data question: When did Michael Eisner join ABC?, answer: 1966 | question: What show did Michael Eisner help bring about?, answer: Happy Days | question: What was Eisner's main credit at ABC?, answer: youth-oriented programming | question: What company did Michael Eisner leave ABC for in 1976?, answer: Paramount Pictures question: When did the memory of Genghis Khan with the Mongolian national identity have a powerful revival?, answer: 1990s | question: What was Genghis Khan's role in?, answer: uniting warring tribes | question: What do Mongolians call themselves?, answer: Genghis Khan's children | question: What is a chasm in the perception of Genghis Khan?, answer: his brutality | question: What do Mongolians think of the historical records written by non-Mongolians?, answer: unfairly biased question: Who did the college train in the early years?, answer: Puritan ministers | question: What type of curriculum did the college offer?, answer: English university model | question: Was the college affiliated with any particular denomination?, answer: It was never affiliated with any particular denomination question: Where did several Huguenots immigrate to after the revocation of the Edict of Nantes?, answer: the Charleston Orange district | question: Who did the Huguenots buy the Cooper, Ashepoo, Ashley and Santee River plantations from?, answer: the British Landgrave Edmund Bellinger | question: Where was Rev. Elie Prioleau from?, answer: Pons | question: When did the Huguenots petition the British Crown for the right to own land in the Baronies?, answer: 1697 | question: Where did many Huguenots settle in the early years?, answer: Charleston, South Carolina question: What did Tesla do after he left the Hotel New Yorker to make his regular commute to the cathedral?, answer: feed the pigeons | question: What did Tesla refuse to consult?, answer: a doctor | question: What happened to three of Tesla's ribs?, answer: broken | question: When was Tesla able to get up?, answer: early 1938 | question: When did Tesla leave the Hotel New Yorker?, answer: the fall of 1937 question: How many television stations were there in the US in 1952?, answer: 108 | question: How many television stations did Boston have in 1949?, answer: two | question: What was ABC's third rival?, answer: DuMont Television Network | question: What two networks did ABC have less coverage than?, answer: CBS and NBC question: How many students were enrolled in the College of Chicago in the fall quarter of 2014?, answer: 5,792 | question: How many students were in the four graduate divisions of the University of Chicago in the fall quarter of 2014?, answer: 3,468 | question: How many students were in the professional schools of the University of Chicago in 2014?, answer: 5,984 | question: How many students attended the University of Chicago in the fall of 2014?, answer: 15,244 | question: In the 2012 Spring Quarter, what made up almost 19% of the overall study body?, answer: international students question: What is the legal form of Model C still used to describe?, answer: government schools formerly reserved for white children | question: Do Model C schools produce better or worse academic results than government schools formerly reserved for other race groups?, answer: better | question: Do former Model C schools tend to set higher or lower school fees than other public schools?, answer: higher question: How many people died from the plague in Italy in the first half of the 17th century?, answer: some 1.7 million victims | question: How many people died from the plague in Naples in 1656?, answer: about half of Naples' 300,000 inhabitants | question: How much did the plague of 1649 reduce the population of Seville?, answer: reduced the population of Seville by half | question: What was the Great Northern War?, answer: Sweden v. Russia and allies | question: When did Europe's last major epidemic occur?, answer: 1720 in Marseille. question: What model of grana consist of a stack of flattened circular granal thylakoids that resemble pancakes?, answer: the helical thylakoid model | question: What shape are the granal thylakoids in the helical thyakoid model?, answer: flattened circular | question: How many thylakoids can each granum contain?, answer: anywhere from two to a hundred | question: How many thylakoids are most common in grana?, answer: 10–20 | question: What is wrapped around the grana in the helical thylakoid model?, answer: helicoid stromal thylakoids question: In 1966 and 1967, the Royal Institute created new storage space for books in what building?, answer: Art Library | question: What is the name of the wing that the Royal College of Science acquired in 1974?, answer: Henry Cole wing | question: What was constructed on the site of the former boiler house?, answer: a new entrance building | question: Who designed the iron gates in the new entrance building?, answer: Christopher Hay and Douglas Coyne | question: What was the former boiler house intended to be the site of?, answer: the Spiral question: Why do geochronologists date rocks within the stratigraphic section?, answer: provide better absolute bounds on the timing and rates of deposition | question: Who analyzes rock samples in the laboratory?, answer: biostratigraphers | question: Who looks for magnetic reversals in igneous rock?, answer: Magnetic stratigraphers | question: Who precisely dates rocks within the stratigraphic section?, answer: Geochronologists question: Who analyzes samples of stratigraphic sections from drill cores?, answer: stratigraphers | question: What do stratigraphers use to locate stratigraphic units?, answer: geophysical surveys | question: What can be combined to produce a better view of the subsurface?, answer: well logs | question: What do stratigraphers often use to do this in three dimensions?, answer: computer programs | question: What can stratigraphers locate areas for?, answer: water, coal, and hydrocarbon extraction question: Who proved that air is necessary for combustion?, answer: Robert Boyle | question: Who refined Boyle's work by showing that fire requires only a part of air?, answer: John Mayow | question: What did John Mayow call the part of air that is used in respiration and combustion?, answer: nitroaereus | question: When did John Mayow die?, answer: 1679 | question: Who proved that air is necessary for combustion?, answer: Robert Boyle | question: What did John Mayow call the part of air that is used in respiration and combustion?, answer: nitroaereus | question: When did Robert Boyle prove that air is necessary for combustion?, answer: 17th century | question: In what process is nitroaereus consumed?, answer: respiration | question: Who refined Boyle's work by showing that fire requires only a part of air?, answer: John Mayow question: Who conducted an experiment on August 1, 1774?, answer: Joseph Priestley | question: What was Joseph Priestley's profession?, answer: clergyman | question: What is mercuric oxide?, answer: HgO | question: What did Joseph Priestley focus sunlight on?, answer: mercuric oxide (HgO) | question: What did Joseph Priestley focus sunlight on?, answer: mercuric oxide | question: What did Joseph Priestley call the gas he created?, answer: dephlogisticated air | question: When did Priestley publish his findings?, answer: 1775 | question: Why was Priestley given priority in the discovery?, answer: published his findings first | question: What did Priestley find about the mouse that made it live longer while breathing the gas?, answer: active question: Who developed the clonal selection theory of immunity?, answer: Frank Burnet | question: What triggers a destructive immune response?, answer: pathogens, an allograft | question: What was the CST later modified to reflect new discoveries regarding?, answer: histocompatibility | question: Who suggested the clonal selection theory of immunity?, answer: Niels Jerne question: What type of network were most of the city's officials elected through?, answer: old boy network | question: How many officials were indicted after a grand jury was convened to investigate?, answer: 11 | question: What was the name of the group led by J. J. Daniel and Claude Yates?, answer: Jacksonville Consolidation | question: What happened to all 15 of Duval County's public high schools in 1964?, answer: public high schools lost their accreditation question: What is the purpose of a formal design team?, answer: plan the physical proceedings, and to integrate those proceedings with the other parts | question: In the modern industrialized world, construction usually involves the translation of what?, answer: designs into reality | question: Who is the design team most commonly employed by?, answer: the property owner | question: Who provides the bill of quantities for a bid?, answer: a quantity surveyor | question: Who does the owner typically award a contract to?, answer: the most cost efficient bidder question: When did the Methodist Protestant Church split from the Methodist Episcopal Church?, answer: 1830 | question: Why did the Methodist Protestant Church split from the Methodist Episcopal Church?, answer: issue of laity having a voice and vote in the administration of the church | question: When did the General Conference of the Methodist Episcopal Church split into two?, answer: 1844 | question: Why did the General Conference of the Methodist Episcopal Church split in 1844?, answer: because of tensions over slavery and the power of bishops in the denomination question: What is one of the toughest rallies in the world?, answer: the world famous Safari Rally | question: What is the Safari Rally known for?, answer: one of the toughest rallies in the world | question: Who are some of the best rally drivers in the world?, answer: Björn Waldegård, Hannu Mikkola, Tommi Mäkinen, Shekhar Mehta, Carlos Sainz and Colin McRae question: Who founded Woodward Park?, answer: Ralph Woodward | question: How many acres is Woodward Park?, answer: 300 acres | question: How many people can Woodward Park's amphitheatre hold?, answer: 2,500 | question: How long will the Lewis S. Eaton trail system be?, answer: 22 miles | question: When is Woodward Park open?, answer: April through October question: What have teachers been paid in the past?, answer: relatively low salaries | question: What has improved rapidly in recent years?, answer: average teacher salaries | question: What makes a teacher earn more than a standard bachelor's degree and certificate?, answer: more experience and higher education | question: Who had the lowest median salary in a salary survey for K-12 teachers?, answer: elementary school teachers | question: What website allows teachers to sell their lesson plans to other teachers?, answer: TeachersPayTeachers.com question: Who was given command of a 2,000-man force of Troupes de la Marine and Indians?, answer: Paul Marin de la Malgue | question: What was the name of the first fort that Marin constructed?, answer: Fort Presque Isle (near present-day Erie, Pennsylvania | question: What was the name of the second fort built by Marin?, answer: Fort Le Boeuf (present-day Waterford, Pennsylvania | question: What was Paul Marin de la Malgue's orders?, answer: protect the King's land in the Ohio Valley from the British | question: Who was the chief of the Mingo?, answer: Tanaghrisson question: Who convinced Fred Silverman to become the first president and director of programming of ABC Entertainment?, answer: Fred Pierce | question: Who was the first president and director of programming of ABC Entertainment?, answer: Fred Silverman | question: What was the name of the detective show that ABC premiered in 1974?, answer: S.W.A.T | question: When did Good Morning America debut?, answer: November 3, 1975 question: When did Luther widen his target from individual pieties to doctrines at the heart of Church practices?, answer: summer of 1521 | question: What did Luther say about the idea that the mass is a sacrifice?, answer: condemned as idolatry | question: What did Luther believe the mass to be?, answer: a gift | question: What did Luther encourage?, answer: private confession and absolution | question: What did Luther say monks and nuns could do without sin?, answer: break their vows question: What is the magnetic character of O2 molecules in the triplet form?, answer: paramagnetic | question: What is attracted to a magnet to a sufficient extent that a bridge of liquid oxygen may be supported against its own weight?, answer: Liquid oxygen | question: What type of electrons in the molecule impart magnetic character to oxygen when it is in a magnetic field?, answer: unpaired electrons | question: What gives magnetic character to oxygen when it is in the presence of?, answer: magnetic field | question: Liquid oxygen is attracted to a magnet to a sufficient extent that, in laboratory demonstrations, a bridge of liquid oxygen may be supported against its own weight between the poles of what?, answer: powerful magnet question: When did the dukes begin a programme of church reform?, answer: early 11th century | question: Who began a program of church reform in the early 11th century?, answer: dukes question: How many bids did Edison receive in 1915?, answer: 38 | question: Who won the prize in 1915?, answer: Edison | question: In what year did Tesla receive one of the 38 possible bids?, answer: 1937 question: What is the bond that results from the filling of molecular orbitals formed from the atomic orbitals of the individual oxygen atoms?, answer: covalent double bond | question: How many oxygen atoms are chemically bonded to each other in dioxygen?, answer: two | question: What is the sequential, low-to-high energy, filling of orbitals, and cancellation of contributions from the 2s electrons called?, answer: Aufbau | question: How are the two oxygen atoms bonded to each other in dioxygen?, answer: chemically | question: The covalent double bond results from the filling of what?, answer: molecular orbitals question: What is the name of the dimensional constant used to describe the relative strength of gravity?, answer: Newton's Universal Gravitation Constant, | question: Who was the first to make the first measurement of using a torsion balance?, answer: Henry Cavendish | question: When was Henry Cavendish able to make the first measurement of using a torsion balance?, answer: 1798 | question: Who realized that since all celestial bodies followed the same laws of motion, his law of gravity had to be universal?, answer: Newton question: Where did the prétendus réformés gather at night?, answer: Tours | question: What was the gate of King Hugo called?, answer: Huguon | question: Who was the gate of King Hugo rumored to be haunted by?, answer: the ghost of le roi Huguet | question: What group of people habitually gathered at the place in Tours?, answer: prétendus réformés | question: When did the prétendus réformés gather in Tours?, answer: night question: What did Luther argue that every good work designed to attract God's favor was?, answer: a sin | question: How can God's grace be earned?, answer: cannot be earned | question: When did Luther write to Melanchthon?, answer: 1 August 1521 | question: What did Luther say to Melanchthon to make his sins stronger?, answer: trust in Christ | question: What did Luther say that this life is not a place where?, answer: justice question: When was the St. Bartholomew's Day Massacre?, answer: 24 August – 3 October 1572 | question: Who killed thousands of Huguenots in Paris?, answer: Catholics | question: How many Protestants were slaughtered in Toulouse?, answer: Nearly 3,000 | question: When was an amnesty granted for the perpetrators of the St. Bartholomew's Day Massacre?, answer: 1573 | question: How many Protestants were massacred in Paris by 17 September?, answer: almost 25,000 question: Where did individual Huguenots settle?, answer: at the Cape of Good Hope | question: Where did Maria de la Queillerie settle?, answer: Cape Town | question: Who was the first Huguenot to arrive at the Cape of Good Hope?, answer: Maria de la Queillerie | question: What company did the first group of Huguenots set sail from the Netherlands to?, answer: Dutch East India Company | question: As late as what year did some Huguenots arrive at the Cape of Good Hope?, answer: 1700 question: What is one of the first responses of the immune system to infection?, answer: Inflammation | question: What causes the symptoms of inflammation?, answer: increased blood flow into tissue | question: What is inflammation produced by?, answer: eicosanoids and cytokines | question: What produces fever and the dilation of blood vessels associated with inflammation?, answer: prostaglandins | question: What is responsible for communication between white blood cells?, answer: interleukins question: Who refused to submit to Kublai?, answer: Ogedei | question: In what direction was the Song dynasty an obstacle to Kublai's rule?, answer: south | question: Who did Kublai install as the ruler of Korea?, answer: Wonjong | question: What border did Kublai secure in 1259?, answer: northeast | question: When did Li Tan instigate a revolt against Mongol rule?, answer: 1262 question: What was the name of the "Tabula Rogeriana"?, answer: Kitab Rudjdjar | question: What is Kitab Rudjdjar?, answer: The Book of Roger | question: What type of bureaucracy did Jews, Muslims and Christians have in the Kingdom of Sicily?, answer: meritocratic question: What is Internet2?, answer: a not-for-profit United States computer networking consortium led by members from the research and education communities, industry, and government | question: Who built the first Internet2 Network?, answer: The Internet2 community, in partnership with Qwest | question: What was the name of the first Internet2 Network?, answer: Abilene | question: What did Internet2 announce in 2006?, answer: a partnership with Level 3 Communications to launch a brand new nationwide network | question: What did Internet2 do in 2007?, answer: Internet2 officially retired Abilene and now refers to its new, higher capacity network as the Internet2 Network question: What did Iqbal fear would weaken the spiritual foundations of Islam?, answer: secularism and secular nationalism | question: What did Iqbal fear that India's Hindu population would do to Muslim heritage, culture and political influence?, answer: crowd out | question: What did Iqbal call for the shedding of?, answer: nationalist differences | question: When was Sir Muhammad Iqbal elected president of the Muslim League?, answer: 1930 | question: What movement was inspired by Iqbal's Allahabad Address?, answer: Pakistan movement question: What type of role does Islamism posits?, answer: political | question: What is a controversial concept because it posits a political role for?, answer: Islam | question: Who believes their views only reflect Islam?, answer: its supporters | question: What does Hayri Abaza argue the failure to distinguish between Islam and Islamism leads many in the West to support?, answer: illiberal Islamic regimes | question: What do progressive moderates want to separate?, answer: religion from politics question: What is the reordering of government and society in accordance with Shari'a?, answer: Islamism | question: In what areas of life does Political Islam attempt to implement Islamic values?, answer: all spheres of life. | question: What does Islamism favor?, answer: reordering | question: The different Islamist movements have been described as oscillating between what?, answer: poles | question: How is state power seized by Islamists?, answer: revolution or invasion question: What type of movement is the Muslim Brotherhood?, answer: Islamist | question: What type of government does the Muslim Brotherhood compare to?, answer: incompetent, inefficient, or neglectful | question: What type of assistance to students from out of town does the Muslim Brotherhood provide?, answer: housing | question: What is the commitment to social justice limited to?, answer: rhetoric | question: Why are mass marriage ceremonies important to the Muslim Brotherhood?, answer: avoid prohibitively costly dowry demands question: What is the term for those who want to live by the principles of Islam?, answer: Muslims | question: Who did a writer for the International Crisis Group claim created the conception of political Islam?, answer: Americans | question: What did a writer for the International Crisis Group believe apolitical Islam was?, answer: a historical fluke | question: When was the heyday of secular Arab nationalism?, answer: between 1945 and 1970 | question: What type of Islam is apolitical?, answer: non-political Islam question: Where was the Launch Operations Center located?, answer: Merritt Island | question: Who was the first director of the Launch Operations Center?, answer: Kurt H. Debus | question: What position did Kurt H. Debus hold at the Launch Operations Center?, answer: Director | question: Who died on November 29, 1963?, answer: Kennedy question: What did Jules Ferry claim France had a duty to do?, answer: civilize the inferior | question: What was always on the distant horizon?, answer: assimilation | question: What did France send to its colonies?, answer: small numbers of settlers | question: What did Ferry claim was a moral justification to bring the world up to French standards?, answer: Christianity and French culture | question: What was the only colony where French settlers remained a small minority?, answer: Algeria question: Who was given authority to grow his organization into a new NASA center?, answer: Robert R. Gilruth | question: Where was the Space Task Group located?, answer: NASA's Langley Research Center | question: Where was the Manned Spacecraft Center located?, answer: Houston, Texas | question: Who donated the land for the Manned Spacecraft Center?, answer: Rice University | question: Where was the Cape Canaveral Air Force Station located?, answer: Florida question: What did Vice President Agnew say civil disobedience has become a code-word for?, answer: muggers, arsonists, draft evaders, campaign hecklers, campus militants, anti-war demonstrators, juvenile delinquents and political assassins | question: Who said the term civil disobedience has been used to describe everything from bringing a test-case in the federal courts to taking aim at a federal official?, answer: Marshall Cohen | question: What has been argued that the term civil disobedience has always suffered from?, answer: ambiguity | question: What has the term civil disobedience become in modern times?, answer: utterly debased | question: What has happened to the term civil disobedience in modern times?, answer: become utterly debased | question: Who said the term civil disobedience has been used to describe everything from bringing a test-case in the federal courts to taking aim at a federal official?, answer: Marshall Cohen | question: What did Vice President Agnew consider civil disobedience to be?, answer: code-word describing the activities of muggers, arsonists, draft evaders | question: For whom did the term civil disobedience become a code-word?, answer: Vice President Agnew | question: What has been argued that the term civil disobedience has always suffered from?, answer: ambiguity question: When did the BBC broadcast the first episode of the new series?, answer: 30 November 1963 | question: How long did the first episode of the series go out?, answer: eighty seconds | question: How long was the first episode delayed?, answer: ten minutes | question: What event caused the delay of the first episode of the show?, answer: the assassination of US President John F. Kennedy | question: Why did the BBC believe that many viewers had missed the first episode?, answer: a series of power blackouts across the country question: How many times has Doctor Who won the Hugo Award?, answer: six | question: How many awards has Doctor Who been nominated for?, answer: over 200 | question: How many awards has Doctor Who won?, answer: over a hundred | question: Who won Best Actor in the 2012 National Television awards?, answer: Matt Smith | question: What was the 2010 episode of Doctor Who that won the Hugo Award for Best Dramatic Presentation?, answer: The Waters of Mars question: What is a common misconception to ascribe the stiffness and rigidity of solid matter to?, answer: repulsion of like charges | question: What causes the stiffness and rigidity of solid matter?, answer: the Pauli exclusion principle | question: What does it take to pack electrons together?, answer: energy | question: How is this effect manifested macroscopically?, answer: as a structural force | question: What is a common misconception to ascribe the stiffness and rigidity of solid matter to?, answer: repulsion of like charges | question: What causes the stiffness and rigidity of solid matter?, answer: the Pauli exclusion principle | question: What does it take to pack electrons together?, answer: energy | question: How is this effect manifested macroscopically?, answer: as a structural force question: How many expansion stages do triple and quadruple expansion engines use?, answer: three | question: What is another name for a multiple expansion engine?, answer: quadruple expansion engines | question: In what century was the Yarrow-Schlick-Tweedy balancing system used on some marine triple expansion engines?, answer: 19th | question: What type of engine used the Yarrow-Schlick-Tweedy balancing system?, answer: marine triple expansion | question: What is an example of a class of passenger liner with a 4-cylinder triple-expansion engine?, answer: Olympic question: What is partially responsible for weakened immune responses in aging individuals?, answer: decline in hormone levels with age | question: What does the skin become less adept at producing as a person ages?, answer: vitamin D | question: What is regulated by the immune system?, answer: hormones | question: What does UVB radiation cause a person to produce less of?, answer: cholecalciferol question: In invertebrates do not generate what?, answer: lymphocytes | question: What is the unique defense mechanism that bacteria use to protect themselves from viral pathogens?, answer: the restriction modification system | question: What is the restriction modification system used by bacteria to protect themselves from viral pathogens?, answer: bacteriophages | question: Prokaryotes use what type of sequences to retain fragments of the genomes of phage that they have come into contact with in the past?, answer: CRISPR question: What is an example of a pistonless rotary engine?, answer: Wankel | question: A Wankel engine replaces what parts of a conventional reciprocating steam engine?, answer: cylinders and valve gear | question: Along with wear, what is a major problem with a rotary engine?, answer: thermal expansion question: What is as important as an identification of symptoms?, answer: epidemiological account of the plague | question: Why are researchers hampered by an epidemiological account of the plague?, answer: the lack of reliable statistics from this period | question: How much does the population at the start of the plague vary?, answer: by over 100% | question: From whom are estimates of plague victims usually extrapolated from?, answer: the clergy | question: When was there no census?, answer: between the time of publication of the Domesday Book and the year 1377 question: What can function problems be recast as?, answer: decision problems | question: The multiplication of two integers can be expressed as what?, answer: set of triples question: What do some species rely on to adapt to water of different densities?, answer: osmotic pressure | question: Where do ctenophores pump water when they enter less dense water?, answer: the mesoglea | question: What do ctenophores pump water into the mesoglea to do?, answer: increase its bulk and decrease its density | question: What do ctenophores do if they move from brackish to full-strength seawater?, answer: pump water out of the mesoglea question: What does Stephen Eilmann argue should take the form of?, answer: civil disobedience | question: What type of disobedience does Stephen Eilmann believe is more effective?, answer: covert lawbreaking | question: What did Hitler's secret police want to know?, answer: hiding a Jew in their house | question: Where can civil disobedience be traced back to?, answer: (Exodus 1: 15-19) | question: Who refused a direct order of Pharaoh but misrepresented how they did it?, answer: Shiphrah and Puah | question: What must happen in order for lawbreaking to be considered civil disobedience?, answer: must be publicly announced | question: What does Stephen Eilmann argue it is necessary to disobey?, answer: rules that conflict with morality | question: What might a lawyer do to help a client overcome legal obstacles?, answer: fabricating evidence or committing perjury | question: What did the Fully Informed Jury Association's publication "A Primer for Prospective Jurors" note?, answer: the dilemma faced by German citizens | question: Where can civil disobedience be traced back to?, answer: Book of Exodus question: When did friends of Luther translate the 95 Theses into German?, answer: January 1518 | question: What was the controversy one of the first in history to be aided by?, answer: printing press | question: Who translated the 95 Theses into German?, answer: friends of Luther | question: How long did it take for copies of the 95 Theses to spread throughout Germany?, answer: two weeks | question: How long did it take for copies of the 95 Theses to spread throughout Europe?, answer: two months question: When did color become the dominant format for the three broadcast television networks?, answer: 1965–66 season | question: Where did ABC rank in 1965-66?, answer: third place | question: What was the title of Goldenson's 1991 book?, answer: Beating the Odds: The Untold Story Behind the Rise of ABC question: What types of shows did the public expect to see on ABC?, answer: westerns and detective series | question: How much did ABC's advertising revenues increase from 1953 to 1958?, answer: 500% | question: What was the national reach of ABC?, answer: between 10% and 18% | question: Who was the president of ABC Entertainment in 1957?, answer: Ollie Treiz | question: Who was the host of American Bandstand?, answer: Dick Clark question: What planet's orbit did Albert Einstein turn his attention to?, answer: Mercury | question: What planet did some astrophysicists predict would explain the discrepancies in the orbit of Mercury?, answer: Vulcan | question: What theory did Albert Einstein create to explain the discrepancies in Mercury's orbit?, answer: theory of general relativity | question: Who created the theory of general relativity?, answer: Albert Einstein | question: Who created the theory of general relativity?, answer: Albert Einstein question: Who showed that if P ≠ NP then there exist problems in NP that are neither in P nor NP-complete?, answer: Ladner | question: What are problems in NP that are neither in P nor NP-complete called?, answer: NP-intermediate problems | question: What is an example of an NP-intermediate problem?, answer: graph isomorphism problem question: In what country is classroom discipline and behavior highly problematic?, answer: Japan | question: In what country is classroom discipline and behavior highly problematic?, answer: Japan | question: In what country is classroom discipline and behavior highly problematic?, answer: Japan | question: In what country is classroom discipline and behavior highly problematic?, answer: Japan question: Along with Orange, San Diego, San Bernardino, Riverside, and Riverside, what is the largest county in California?, answer: Los Angeles | question: In what country are the counties of Los Angeles, Orange, San Diego, San Bernardino, and Riverside in the top 15 most populous?, answer: United States | question: What are the five most populous counties in California?, answer: counties | question: What is the number of most populous counties in the US?, answer: 15 | question: What are the five most populous counties in California?, answer: counties question: What was the only hurricane to hit the First Coast with hurricane-force winds?, answer: Hurricane Dora | question: What was the wind speed of Hurricane Dora when it hit St. Augustine?, answer: 110 mph | question: What hurricane hit Jacksonville on May 28, 2012?, answer: Tropical Storm Beryl | question: On what scale did Dora become a strong Category 2 hurricane?, answer: Saffir-Simpson Scale | question: In what year did Tropical Storm Fay hit Jacksonville?, answer: 2008 question: What river is Jacksonville located on?, answer: St. Johns | question: How far is Jacksonville from Miami?, answer: 340 miles | question: What was the name of the French colony in Jacksonville in 1564?, answer: Fort Caroline | question: Who originally lived in the Jacksonville area?, answer: the Timucua | question: Who was the first military governor of the Florida Territory?, answer: Andrew Jackson question: What is the largest city by population in Florida?, answer: Jacksonville | question: What was the population of Jacksonville in 2010?, answer: 1,345,596 | question: Where does Jacksonville rank in population in the US?, answer: 12th | question: What Florida county is Jacksonville the county seat of?, answer: Duval | question: When did Jacksonville's city government consolidate?, answer: 1968 question: What is Jacksonville's tenth largest population?, answer: Arab | question: How many people lived in Jacksonville in 2010?, answer: 821,784 | question: What is the largest Arab population in Florida?, answer: largest | question: What is Florida's largest Filipino American community?, answer: Filipino question: What led residents to move to newer housing in the suburbs?, answer: highways | question: What was the population of non-Hispanic white people in Jacksonville in 2010?, answer: 55.1% | question: What was the name of the wave of middle class that left Jacksonville with a much poorer population?, answer: "white flight" | question: Who was the mayor of Jacksonville during the boom after World War II?, answer: Mayor W. Haydon Burns | question: After what event did Jacksonville suffer from the negative effects of rapid urban sprawl?, answer: World War II question: Who succeeded Marin as commander of the French forces?, answer: Jacques Legardeur de Saint-Pierre | question: What letter did Washington give Saint-Pierre?, answer: Dinwiddie demanding an immediate French withdrawal from the Ohio Country | question: What did Saint-Pierre say about the letter from Dinwiddie?, answer: As to the Summons you send me to retire, I do not think myself obliged to obey it. | question: Why did Saint-Pierre refuse to leave the Ohio Country?, answer: France's claim to the region was superior to that of the British question: Who was president of Washington University from 1933 to 1953?, answer: James Bryant Conant | question: What did James Bryant Conant devise programs to do?, answer: identify, recruit | question: When was the Report published?, answer: 1945 question: Who is often viewed as the first modern geologist?, answer: James Hutton | question: What was the title of the paper that Hutton presented to the Royal Society of Edinburgh?, answer: Theory of the Earth | question: When did Hutton publish a two-volume version of his ideas?, answer: 1795 | question: What did Hutton believe about the earth?, answer: Earth must be much older than had previously been supposed question: When did Jochi die?, answer: 1226 | question: Where did Jochi remain in 1223?, answer: Khorasan | question: What did Jochi try to protect from destruction?, answer: Urgench | question: Who did Jochi make an alliance with?, answer: Sultan Muhammad | question: Why is the accuracy of Juzjani's story questionable?, answer: Sultan Muhammad was already dead in 1223 question: Who presented Luther with copies of his writings?, answer: Johann Eck | question: Who was Johann Eck?, answer: Archbishop of Trier | question: What did Eck ask Luther about his books?, answer: stood by their contents | question: When did Luther give his response to Eck?, answer: next day | question: What was Luther's response to the second question?, answer: confirmed question: John Dalton's original atomic hypothesis assumed that all elements were what?, answer: monatomic | question: John Dalton's original atomic hypothesis assumed that the atoms in compounds would normally have what type of atomic ratios?, answer: simplest | question: What did Dalton assume water's formula was?, answer: HO | question: What did Joseph Louis Gay-Lussac and Alexander von Humboldt show that water is formed of two volumes of?, answer: hydrogen | question: What is the name of the law that Amedeo Avogadro used to determine water's composition?, answer: Avogadro's law question: Who visited Poland in 1979 and 1983?, answer: John Paul II | question: What did John Paul II's visits to Poland encourage?, answer: growing anti-communist fervor | question: How long after becoming pope did John Paul II visit Poland?, answer: less than a year | question: Where did John Paul II celebrate Mass in 1979?, answer: Victory Square | question: What did the Polish people see John Paul II's words as?, answer: incentive for the democratic changes question: What has remained strong in continental European liberalism?, answer: unions | question: The U.S. economy consistently affords a lower level of economic mobility than what other countries?, answer: continental European countries | question: How much support does the available evidence provide for the view that U.S.-style labor-market flexibility dramatically improves labor market outcomes?, answer: little | question: What type of liberalism has remained strong?, answer: continental European liberalism | question: John Schmitt and Ben Zipperer point to economic liberalism and the decline of union membership as one of the causes of what?, answer: economic inequality | question: The US economic and social model is associated with substantial levels of what?, answer: social exclusion | question: John Schmitt and Ben Zipperer are members of what organization?, answer: CEPR | question: How much support does the available evidence provide for the view that U.S.-style labor-market flexibility dramatically improves labor market outcomes?, answer: little | question: Does the U.S. economy provide a higher or lower level of economic mobility than other continental European countries?, answer: lower question: Who noticed that Johnson's expedition was better organized than Shirley's?, answer: Marquis de Vaudreuil. | question: What did Vaudreuil do when Johnson was seen as the larger threat?, answer: sent Dieskau to Fort St. Frédéric to meet that threat | question: How did the Battle of Lake George end?, answer: inconclusively, with both sides withdrawing from the field | question: Where did Johnson's advance stop?, answer: Fort William Henry | question: Where did the French retreat to after the Battle of Lake George?, answer: Ticonderoga Point, question: What is the name of the grace offered by God to all people?, answer: Justifying Grace or Accepting Grace | question: Where is it that we are received by God, in spite of our sin?, answer: justifying grace | question: What is another name for justifying grace?, answer: conversion | question: What is another name for justifying grace?, answer: conversion | question: What did John Wesley call the experience of being born again?, answer: New Birth question: Where is Kenya located?, answer: in Africa | question: What is the EAC?, answer: East African Community | question: What is the capital of Kenya?, answer: Nairobi | question: What country borders Kenya to the south?, answer: Tanzania | question: What was the population of Kenya in July 2014?, answer: 45 million people question: What type of climate does Kenya have?, answer: a warm and humid tropical climate on its Indian Ocean coastline | question: What is the climate like in the savannah grasslands around Nairobi?, answer: The climate is cooler | question: What mountain in Kenya has snow permanently on its peaks?, answer: Mount Kenya | question: What countries border Kenya in the north-eastern region?, answer: Somalia and Ethiopia | question: What is Kenya known for?, answer: its safaris, diverse climate and geography, and expansive wildlife reserves and national parks question: What sport has Kenya been a dominant force in?, answer: women's volleyball within Africa | question: What is the most popular team sport in Kenya?, answer: Cricket | question: In what year did Kenya reach the semi-finals of the Cricket World Cup?, answer: 2003 | question: Who is the current captain of the Kenya cricket team?, answer: Rakep Patel | question: When was the FIFA suspension of the Kenya Football Federation lifted?, answer: March 2007 question: Where does Kenya have proven deposits of oil?, answer: in Turkana | question: What is Tullow Oil's estimate of Kenya's oil reserves?, answer: around 10 billion barrels. | question: What is still continuing to determine if there are more oil reserves in Kenya?, answer: Exploration | question: What percentage of the national import bill does petroleum account for?, answer: r 20% to 25% question: What type of government is Kenya?, answer: a presidential representative democratic republic | question: What is the title of the president in Kenya?, answer: the head of state and head of government | question: How is executive power exercised in Kenya?, answer: exercised by the government | question: Who has legislative power in Kenya?, answer: both the government and the National Assembly and the Senate | question: Who is independent of the executive and the legislature?, answer: The Judiciary question: What are some sports that Kenya is active in?, answer: cricket, rallying, football, rugby union and boxing | question: What is Kenya known for?, answer: its dominance in middle-distance and long-distance athletics | question: Who continues to dominate the world of distance running?, answer: Kenyan athletes (particularly Kalenjin) | question: What countries have reduced the dominance of Kenyan athletes in distance running?, answer: Morocco and Ethiopia question: Where does Kenya rank on Transparency International's Corruption Perception Index?, answer: low | question: What does the CPI attempt to do?, answer: gauge the prevalence of public sector corruption in various countries | question: Where did Kenya rank in the CPI in 2012?, answer: 139th out of 176 total countries | question: What is EACC?, answer: the establishment of a new and independent Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission question: How many gold medals did Kenya win in the 2008 Olympics?, answer: six gold | question: What was Kenya's record in the 2008 Olympics?, answer: Africa's most successful nation in the 2008 Olympics | question: What did Pamela Jelimo win?, answer: IAAF Golden League jackpot | question: What has caused controversy in Kenyan athletics circles?, answer: the defection of a number of Kenyan athletes to represent other countries | question: Why do most of the defections occur?, answer: economic or financial factors question: Who introduced Kenya's first system of education?, answer: British colonists. | question: When was Kenya's independence?, answer: 12 December 1963 | question: What was the name of the authority that was formed to introduce changes that would reflect the nation's sovereignty?, answer: Ominde Commission | question: What was the focus of the Ominde Commission?, answer: focused on identity and unity, which were critical issues at the time | question: When was the Ominde Commission created?, answer: the 7–4–2–3 system was adopted question: What has given a boost to manufacturing in recent years?, answer: Kenya's inclusion among the beneficiaries of the US Government's African Growth and Opportunity Act (AGOA) | question: When did AGOA take effect?, answer: 2000 question: What percentage of Kenya's GDP comes from the services sector?, answer: 61% | question: What is Kenya's largest foreign exchange earning sector?, answer: tourism | question: What has the tourism sector exhibited in most years since independence?, answer: steady growth | question: Where are tourists from Germany and the United Kingdom mainly attracted to?, answer: the coastal beaches and the game reserves | question: What countries are the largest number of tourists to Kenya?, answer: Germany and the United Kingdom question: Do Kenya's various ethnic groups speak their mother tongues?, answer: Kenya's various ethnic groups typically speak their mother tongues within their own communities | question: What are the two official languages of Kenya?, answer: English and Swahili | question: Where is English widely spoken in Kenya?, answer: in commerce, schooling and government | question: Where is British English primarily used in Kenya?, answer: in the country question: How many meals do Kenyans generally have?, answer: three meals in a day | question: What are the two times of tea in Kenya?, answer: 10 o'clock tea (chai ya saa nne) and 4 pm tea | question: What is the typical breakfast in Kenya?, answer: tea or porridge with bread, chapati, mahamri, boiled sweet potatoes or yams | question: What is eaten by most of the population for lunch or supper?, answer: Ugali with vegetables, sour milk, meat, fish or any other stew question: What has been tainted by corruption allegations?, answer: Kenya’s armed forces | question: Why has corruption been less in public view and thus less subject to public scrutiny?, answer: Because the operations of the armed forces have been traditionally cloaked by the ubiquitous blanket of “state security” | question: What happened in 2010?, answer: credible claims of corruption were made with regard to recruitment and procurement of Armoured Personnel Carriers | question: What has been publicly questioned?, answer: , the wisdom and prudence of certain decisions of procurement question: What is a sub-group of T cells that kill cells that are infected with viruses?, answer: Killer T cells | question: What is the name of the co-receptor on the T cell that helps recognize the MHC:antigen complex?, answer: CD8 | question: What binds to the specific antigen in a complex with the MHC Class I receptor?, answer: T cell receptor (TCR) | question: What is a protease?, answer: granulysin | question: What is an example of a cytotoxin?, answer: perforin question: Who is the chair of the IPCC?, answer: Hoesung Lee | question: What nationality is Hoesung Lee?, answer: Korean | question: Who was the IPCC's vice-Chair before Hoesung Lee?, answer: Ismail El Gizouli | question: Who was the chair of the IPCC in 1988?, answer: Bert Bolin | question: When did Rajendra K. Pachauri resign?, answer: February 2015 question: What type of growth did Kublai Khan promote?, answer: commercial, scientific, and cultural | question: What was Pax Mongolica?, answer: Mongol peace | question: Where did Kublai expand the Grand Canal from?, answer: southern China | question: Where did Kublai expand the Grand Canal?, answer: Daidu in the north | question: Who wrote the most influential European account of Yuan China?, answer: Marco Polo question: Where was the Mongol capital located before it was moved to Khanbaliq?, answer: Karakorum | question: Where was the Mongol capital moved to in 1264?, answer: Khanbaliq | question: When did Kublai move the Mongol capital from Karakorum to Khanbaliq?, answer: 1264 | question: What was the former Jurchen capital?, answer: Zhongdu | question: What rituals did Kublai follow?, answer: Confucian propriety and ancestor veneration question: What was Kublai's government a compromise between?, answer: preserving Mongol interests in China and satisfying the demands of his Chinese subjects | question: What did Kublai leave unchanged?, answer: local administrative structure of past Chinese dynasties | question: What was the lowest rank in the Yuan society?, answer: Han Chinese | question: How many classes did Kublai divide Yuan society into?, answer: three, later four | question: What did Kublai maintain the traditional monopolies on?, answer: salt and iron question: When did Kublai's government face financial difficulties?, answer: after 1279 | question: Why did Kublai's second invasion of Japan fail?, answer: an inauspicious typhoon | question: Where did the Tran dynasty rule?, answer: Annam (Dai Viet) | question: At what battle did the Tran dynasty defeat the Mongols?, answer: Battle of Bạch Đằng | question: When was the Battle of Bạch Đằng?, answer: 1288 question: Who was the deposed Khan of the Naiman confederation?, answer: Kuchlug | question: What dynasty was Qara Khitai a remnant of?, answer: the Liao dynasty | question: How many soldiers did Genghis send against Kuchlug?, answer: 20,000 | question: Who was known as "The Arrow"?, answer: Jebe | question: What was Jebe's nickname?, answer: The Arrow question: How many bodies of water does Lake Constance consist of?, answer: three | question: What is the Untersee?, answer: lower lake | question: What does the Seerhein mean?, answer: Lake Rhine | question: Where does the Rhine flow into Lake Constance?, answer: Swiss-Austrian border | question: What does the Obersee mean?, answer: upper lake | question: How many bodies of water does Lake Constance consist of?, answer: three | question: Lake Constance is located in Germany, Switzerland, and what other country?, answer: Austria | question: Lake Constance is situated in Germany, Switzerland and Austria near what mountains?, answer: Alps | question: Where is Lake Constance located?, answer: 47°39′N 9°19′E / 47.650°N 9.317°E / 47.650; 9.317. | question: Along with Bavaria, in what German state does Lake Constance's shorelines lie?, answer: Baden-Württemberg question: What was usually readily available to land-based steam engines?, answer: feed water | question: What country invented the steam turbine?, answer: British | question: What was the first warship to replace the reciprocating engine with the steam turbine?, answer: dreadnought battleships | question: Along with warships, what type of ship was the first to use the steam turbine?, answer: ocean liners | question: When was the HMS Dreadnought built?, answer: 1905 question: Who normally manages the job?, answer: An architect | question: Who supervises the construction of a megaproject?, answer: a construction manager, design engineer, construction engineer or project manager | question: What is essential for the successful execution of a project?, answer: effective planning | question: What are the largest construction projects called?, answer: megaprojects | question: Who must consider zoning requirements?, answer: Those involved with the design and execution of the infrastructure question: What has replaced former shipping premises with imposing new office developments?, answer: Large-scale regeneration | question: Who commissioned the Gateshead Millennium Bridge?, answer: Gateshead Council | question: Who designed The Sage Gateshead music center?, answer: Norman Foster | question: What is the purpose of linking Newcastle and Gateshead together?, answer: tourist promotion | question: How many days was the temporary Bambuco Bridge in 2008?, answer: ten question: What size of drug can provoke a neutralizing immune response?, answer: >500 Da | question: What amino acids are overrepresented in epitope regions?, answer: hydrophilic amino acids | question: What is the study of large sets of proteins involved in the immune response?, answer: Immunoproteomics | question: A publicly accessible database has been established for the cataloguing of epitopes from pathogens known to be recognizable by what?, answer: B cells | question: What is the emerging field of bioinformatics-based studies of immunogenicity?, answer: immunoinformatics question: What did Tesla make claims about after studying the Van de Graaff generator?, answer: "teleforce" weapon | question: What did Tesla study to make his claims about a "teleforce" weapon?, answer: Van de Graaff generator | question: Along with anti-aircraft purposes, for what group did Tesla say the Van de Graaff generator could be used?, answer: infantry | question: Along with ground-based infantry, for what purpose did Tesla say the Van de Graaff generator could be used?, answer: anti-aircraft purposes | question: What did the press call the Van de Graaff generator?, answer: death ray question: Who wrote that "the formulation of a single all-encompassing definition of the term is extremely difficult, if not impossible"?, answer: LeGrande | question: How difficult is it to create a single all-encompassing definition of the term of civil disobedience?, answer: impossible | question: What does LeGrande encourage a distinction between?, answer: lawful protest demonstration, nonviolent civil disobedience, and violent civil disobedience | question: What type of problems does LeGrande say a student of civil disobedience quickly finds himself surrounded by?, answer: semantical | question: What type of terminology has no more or less meaning than the individual orator intends it to have?, answer: specific | question: Who wrote that "the formulation of a single all-encompassing definition of the term is extremely difficult, if not impossible"?, answer: LeGrande | question: What type of literature does LeGrande say a student of civil disobedience quickly finds himself surrounded by a maze of semantical problems?, answer: voluminous literature | question: What does LeGrande say a student of civil disobedience quickly finds himself surrounded by?, answer: semantical problems and grammatical niceties | question: Along with violent civil disobedience, what type of disobedience does LeGrande encourage?, answer: nonviolent civil disobedience | question: Along with lawful protest demonstration and non violent civil disobedience, what type of disobedience does LeGrande discourage?, answer: violent civil disobedience question: What may be present in the crown of the boiler's firebox?, answer: Lead fusible plugs | question: What happens to the lead when the temperature of the firebox crown increases?, answer: melts | question: What happens when the temperature of the firebox crown melts?, answer: steam escapes | question: What do operators do when the lead melts and the steam escapes?, answer: manually suppress the fire | question: What does steam escape have little effect on?, answer: dampening the fire question: Along with non-profit trusts, who can run schools in India?, answer: societies | question: In what country can only non-profit trusts and societies run schools?, answer: India | question: What does ASER stand for?, answer: Annual Status of Education Report | question: What does ASER do?, answer: evaluates learning levels in rural India | question: What is the medium of education in private schools?, answer: English question: What is the name of the legislative body in Warsaw?, answer: Warsaw City Council | question: How many members are in the Warsaw City Council?, answer: 60 | question: How often are Warsaw City Council members elected?, answer: every four years | question: What does the Warsaw City Council divide itself into?, answer: committees | question: How long does the Warsaw City Council have to override a mayor's veto?, answer: 30 days question: Who was the president of UPT in 1951?, answer: Leonard Goldenson | question: Who was the founder of CBS?, answer: William S. Paley | question: When was the tentative agreement approved by UPT's board of directors?, answer: June 6, 1951 question: Where have all the nucleomorph genes been transferred to?, answer: the dinophyte nucleus | question: What is the only dinophyte that has a chloroplast that's not from the rhodoplast lineage?, answer: Lepidodinium | question: What did Lepidodinium viride lose?, answer: their original peridinin chloroplast | question: What did Lepidodinium viride replace their original peridinin chloroplast with?, answer: a green algal derived chloroplast | question: What did Lepidodinium viride replace their original peridinin chloroplast with?, answer: a green algal derived chloroplast question: What are the second arm of the innate immune system?, answer: Leukocytes | question: What is the second arm of the innate immune system?, answer: Leukocytes (white blood cells) | question: Innate cells are important mediators in the activation of what?, answer: adaptive immune system | question: What are phagocytes?, answer: macrophages, neutrophils, and dendritic cells question: What has been shown to be a requirement for chloroplast division?, answer: Light | question: What type of light is required for chloroplasts to complete division?, answer: bright white light | question: What shape of chloroplasts do spinach leaves grown under green light have?, answer: large dumbbell-shaped | question: Under what type of light can chloroplasts grow and progress through constriction stages?, answer: poor quality green light question: What did Warsaw suffer from during its time as an Eastern Bloc economy?, answer: infrastructure | question: What was the initial plan to rebuild Poland?, answer: Three-Year Plan | question: What has caused Warsaw to see many improvements over the past decade?, answer: solid economic growth | question: Has the city's metro, roads, sidewalks, health care facilities, and sanitation facilities improved or worsened over the past decade?, answer: improved markedly question: How many members did the UMC have at the time of its formation?, answer: 11 million | question: How many congregations did the UMC have at the time of its formation?, answer: 42,000 | question: How many members were there in 2005?, answer: 8 million | question: How many congregations did the UMC have in 2005?, answer: 34,000 | question: What state has the largest number of members?, answer: Texas question: What do chloroplasts use the potential energy stored in an H+, or hydrogen ion gradient?, answer: generate ATP energy | question: Where do the molecules between the photosystems pump hydrogen ions?, answer: into the thylakoid space | question: How many hydrogen ions are in the thylakoid system than in the stroma?, answer: up to a thousand times | question: What does ATP synthase convert the energy from the flowing hydrogen ions to?, answer: phosphorylate adenosine diphosphate | question: What does ATP stand for?, answer: adenosine triphosphate question: What type of climate does Jacksonville have?, answer: subtropical | question: During what months does Jacksonville get the most rainfall?, answer: May through September | question: What type of weather does Jacksonville have in the winter?, answer: mild | question: What is one of the reasons Jacksonville sees very little cold weather?, answer: low latitude question: Where is exorcism an occasional practice by some clergy in the United Methodist Church?, answer: Africa | question: What is the source of many of the liturgies in the United Methodist Church?, answer: Book of Common Prayer | question: Along with the laying on of hands and anointing of the sick, what does the United Methodist Church's official liturgies involve?, answer: anointing with oil question: What is the jelly-like material in ctenophores called?, answer: mesoglea | question: What are ctenophores and cnidarians traditionally labelled?, answer: diploblastic | question: What are ctenophores?, answer: sponges and cnidarians, ctenophores | question: Along with cnidarians, what animal has two main layers of cells?, answer: sponges question: What type of music is Lindisfarne?, answer: folk-rock | question: When did Lindisfarne release their most famous song?, answer: 1971 | question: What is the name of the black metal band that formed in Newcastle in 1979?, answer: Venom | question: What is the name of the first folk metal band?, answer: Skyclad | question: What band was Andy Taylor the lead guitarist of?, answer: Duran Duran question: How can Bathocyroe and Ocyropsis escape from danger?, answer: by clapping their lobes | question: What happens to lobates when they clap their lobes?, answer: jet of expelled water drives them backwards very quickly. | question: What controls the movements of lobates' combs?, answer: nerves | question: Lobates' combs are coordinated by nerves rather than by what?, answer: water disturbances created by the cilia question: What is the official title of a local pastor?, answer: Licensed Local Pastor | question: What is the official title of a local pastor?, answer: licensed local pastor | question: How many years of study are local pastors required to attend?, answer: five | question: What does a licensed local pastor have the ability to continue towards?, answer: Associate Membership question: What is the most effective manipulation of the immune system mankind has developed?, answer: vaccination | question: What is another name for vaccination?, answer: immunization | question: What is the principle behind vaccination?, answer: an antigen from a pathogen | question: What does vaccination exploit?, answer: natural specificity of the immune system question: What is another name for the Apollo Extension Series?, answer: Apollo X | question: What was the name of the larger orbital workshop built in orbit from an empty S-IVB Saturn upper stage?, answer: Apollo Applications Program | question: The most ambitious plan called for using an empty S-IVB as an interplanetary spacecraft for a fly-by mission to what planet?, answer: Venus question: What is the largest city in California?, answer: Los Angeles | question: How many people live in San Diego?, answer: 1.3 million | question: How many cities in southern California have more than 200,000 people?, answer: twelve | question: What is the minimum population of a city in southern California?, answer: 100,000 | question: Along with San Bernardino, what is the only city in southern California that is not close to the coast?, answer: Riverside question: What was Loudoun planning for 1757?, answer: attack on New France's capital, Quebec | question: Why did Loudoun leave a large force at Fort William Henry?, answer: to distract Montcalm | question: Who ordered Loudoun to attack Louisbourg first?, answer: William Pitt | question: What did Loudoun do in response to news that a massacre had occurred at Fort William Henry?, answer: returned to New York amid news that a massacre had occurred at Fort William Henry. question: Who gained the throne in 1643?, answer: Louis XIV | question: What did Louis XIV do when he gained the throne?, answer: acted increasingly aggressively to force the Huguenots to convert | question: How did Louis XIV try to convert the Huguenots to Catholicism?, answer: he sent missionaries, backed by a fund to financially reward converts | question: What did Louis XIV do to the Huguenots?, answer: closed Huguenot schools | question: What did Louis XIV use to force the Huguenots to convert?, answer: dragonnades question: What did Ludwig Krapf record the name as?, answer: both Kenia and Kegnia | question: What did some people say the name was?, answer: a very precise notation of a correct African pronunciation | question: Who drew the 1882 map that indicated Mt. Kenya as Mt. Kenia?, answer: Joseph Thompsons | question: When was the name Mt. Kenya first used as Mt. Kenia?, answer: 1862 question: When did Luther's visitation of Saxony begin?, answer: 1527 | question: When did Luther and his colleagues introduce the new order of worship?, answer: visitation of the Electorate | question: Along with pastoral care, what did Luther and his colleagues assess in Saxony?, answer: Christian education | question: What did Luther say the common people had little knowledge of?, answer: Christian doctrine | question: What did Luther say about many pastors in Saxony?, answer: incapable of teaching question: What was the name of the former monastery that Luther and his wife moved into?, answer: The Black Cloister | question: Where did Luther and his wife move to after their wedding?, answer: former monastery | question: How many children did Luther and his wife have?, answer: six children | question: What did Luther say he would not exchange his poverty for?, answer: riches of Croesus | question: What did Katharina help Luther and his wife earn a living by?, answer: farming the land question: Who did Luther believe was responsible for justification?, answer: God | question: When was On the Bondage of the Will published?, answer: 1525 | question: What did Luther consider faith to be?, answer: gift from God | question: Where did Luther explain his concept of justification?, answer: Smalcald Articles | question: How did Luther believe that the just person in the Bible lived?, answer: lives by faith question: What order did Luther devote himself to?, answer: Augustinian order | question: What did Luther describe his time in the Augustinian Order as?, answer: deep spiritual despair | question: What did Luther make of Christ?, answer: jailer and hangman | question: Who was Luther's superior?, answer: Johann von Staupitz | question: What did Luther believe true repentance involves?, answer: a change of heart question: What did Luther create to impart the basics of Christianity to congregations?, answer: catechism | question: When did Luther write the Large Catechism?, answer: 1529 | question: Who was the Large Catechism written for?, answer: pastors and teachers | question: Who was the Small Catechism meant to be memorized by?, answer: the people | question: What did Luther add to the catechism?, answer: questions and answers question: What happened to Luther from 1531 to 1546?, answer: his health deteriorated | question: What scandal caused a scandal in which Luther played a leading role?, answer: bigamy of the Philip of Hesse | question: What health problems did Luther begin to suffer in 1536?, answer: kidney and bladder stones | question: What caused Luther to rupture his ear drum in 1536?, answer: arthritis, and an ear infection | question: What disease did Luther begin to feel in 1544?, answer: angina question: When was Luther's German translation of the New Testament published?, answer: 1522 | question: When was the whole Bible published?, answer: 1534 | question: What did Luther and his collaborators finish in 1534?, answer: the translation | question: What word did Luther add to Romans 3:28?, answer: alone | question: What did Luther say justifies us?, answer: Faith alone question: On what date is Luther honored?, answer: 18 February | question: In what calendar is Luther commemorated on 18 February?, answer: Episcopal (United States) Calendar of Saints. | question: When is Luther commemorated in the Church of England's Calendar of Saints?, answer: 31 October | question: Where is Luther commemorated on 31 October?, answer: Church of England's Calendar of Saints | question: What happens on 18 February?, answer: Luther is honoured question: How did Luther justify his opposition to the rebels?, answer: on three grounds | question: What did Luther believe the rebels were doing by choosing violence over lawful submission?, answer: ignoring Christ's counsel | question: According to St. Paul, who are all authorities appointed by?, answer: God | question: What is the name of the doctrine based on the reference from the Bible?, answer: Divine Right of Kings | question: How did Luther say the peasants deserved to die?, answer: in body and soul question: Who supported Andreas Karlstadt?, answer: Gabriel Zwilling | question: When did Andreas Karlstadt begin a radical program of reform in Wittenberg?, answer: June 1521 | question: What did Karlstadt's reforms cause?, answer: disturbances | question: What group preached about the equality of man, adult baptism, and Christ's imminent return?, answer: Zwickau prophets | question: Who asked Luther to return to Wittenberg?, answer: town council question: What did Luther work with the authorities to restore?, answer: public order | question: What type of force did Luther become during the Reformation?, answer: conservative | question: Who did Luther ban?, answer: Zwickau prophets | question: What did the radical reformers do to threaten the new order?, answer: unrest and violence. | question: What did Luther face a battle against after banishing the Zwickau prophets?, answer: established Church question: Who said that "As soon as the coin in the coffer rings, the soul from purgatory springs"?, answer: Johann Tetzel | question: As soon as what rings, the soul from purgatory springs?, answer: coin in the coffer | question: Who objected to a saying attributed to Johann Tetzel that "As soon as the coin in the coffer rings, the soul from purgatory springs"?, answer: Luther | question: Who said that "As soon as the coin in the coffer rings, the soul from purgatory springs"?, answer: Johann Tetzel question: What did Luther refuse to do?, answer: recant his writings | question: Who refused to recant his writings?, answer: Luther | question: How were the words inserted before "May God help me" found in witness accounts of the speech?, answer: not recorded | question: What type of words did Mullett believe Luther would tend to select?, answer: more dramatic form question: When did Luther return to Wittenberg?, answer: 6 March 1522 | question: What did Luther say he could not repair the ravages of Satan by writing?, answer: personal presence | question: How many sermons did Luther preach during Lent?, answer: preached eight sermons | question: What was the name of the eight sermons Luther preached during Lent?, answer: Invocavit Sermons | question: What did Luther tell the citizens to do instead of violence?, answer: trust God's word question: Who did Luther speak out against?, answer: the Jews | question: Who did Josel blame for the plight of the Jews in Saxony?, answer: Martin Luther | question: What did Josel of Rosheim say that anyone who helped the Jews was?, answer: doomed to perdition | question: What did Josel ask the city of Strasbourg to forbid the sale of?, answer: Luther's anti-Jewish works | question: When did riots lead to the expulsion of Jews from several German Lutheran states?, answer: Throughout the 1580s question: Who did Luther remind the aggrieved to obey?, answer: temporal authorities | question: Where did Luther become enraged at the widespread burning of convents, monasteries, bishops' palaces, and libraries?, answer: tour of Thuringia | question: What did Luther call the rebels?, answer: mad dogs | question: What did Luther call the violence?, answer: the devil's work | question: Who did Luther call for to put down the rebels?, answer: the nobles question: How did Luther believe that salvation is received?, answer: gift of God's grace | question: What did Luther believe is the only way to receive God's grace?, answer: faith in Jesus Christ | question: Who did Luther's theology challenge the authority of?, answer: the Pope | question: What did Luther believe to be the only source of divinely revealed knowledge from God?, answer: Bible | question: What did Luther consider baptized Christians to be?, answer: holy priesthood question: What was Luther a prolific hymn-writer?, answer: authoring hymns | question: What did Luther connect?, answer: high art and folk music | question: What was Luther's tool of choice for connecting high art and folk music?, answer: singing of German hymns | question: What instrument did Luther use to accompany his hymns?, answer: lute | question: What became a national instrument of Germany in the 20th century?, answer: waldzither question: Who was the most widely read author of his generation?, answer: Luther | question: What contributed to the development of antisemitism in Germany?, answer: anti-Jewish rhetoric | question: What did Luther's anti-Jewish rhetoric provide an "ideal underpinning" for?, answer: attacks on Jews | question: Who was the most widely read author of his generation?, answer: Luther | question: How did Der Stürmer describe On the Jews and their Lies?, answer: radically anti-Semitic question: What hymn did Luther write for Pentecost?, answer: Nun komm, der Heiden Heiland | question: What was "Nun komm, der Heiden Heiland" based on?, answer: Veni redemptor gentium | question: What did Luther's "Nun komm, der Heiden Heiland" become?, answer: main hymn | question: How many hymns did Luther write on the Ten Commandments?, answer: two hymns | question: What did Luther's hymn "Herr Gott, dich loben wir" become known as?, answer: German Te Deum question: When did Luther write "Aus tiefer Not schrei ich zu dir"?, answer: 1523 | question: What Psalm did Luther write a hymnic version of in 1523?, answer: Psalm 130 | question: What did Luther want to encourage his evangelical colleagues to do?, answer: write psalm-hymns | question: What was the first Lutheran hymnal called?, answer: Achtliederbuch | question: What did Luther's expanded version of "Aus tiefer Not" express?, answer: Reformation doctrine question: What did the local community that Luther lived in do to the Jews?, answer: expelled Jews | question: Who did Luther consider blasphemers and liars?, answer: Jews | question: What did Luther believe the Jews were guilty of?, answer: murder of Christ | question: What did Luther consider the Jews to reject?, answer: divinity of Jesus | question: What did Luther hope to do with the Jews?, answer: convert them to Christianity. question: When was Luther's creedal hymn "Wir glauben all an einen Gott" written?, answer: 1524 | question: What did Luther's hymn "Wir glauben all an einen Gott" prefigure?, answer: Apostles' Creed | question: Where was the Apostles' Creed explained in 1529?, answer: Small Catechism | question: What type of hymn was "Wir glauben all" adapted from?, answer: German creedal hymn | question: Why do 20th century Lutherans rarely use the hymn?, answer: difficulty of its tune question: When was Luther's hymnic version of the Lord's Prayer created?, answer: 1538 | question: Where did Luther explain the Lord's Prayer in his 1538 hymn?, answer: Small Catechism | question: The hymn functioned as a means of examining candidates on what?, answer: specific catechism questions | question: How many revisions did the extant manuscript of the Lord's Prayer show?, answer: multiple revisions | question: Other 16th and 20th century versions of the Lord's Prayer have adopted what?, answer: Luther's tune question: What topic does the hymn "Christ unser Herr zum Jordan kam" address?, answer: baptism | question: What was the name of the tune that Luther used in his 1541 hymn?, answer: Johann Walter | question: What is Psalm 67?, answer: prayer for grace | question: What composer used the hymn as a subject for his own work?, answer: J. S. Bach | question: Where was the Lutheran Reformation held?, answer: Halle question: What contains a passage that concludes that the soul does not sleep but wakes up and experiences visions?, answer: Commentary on Genesis | question: Who argued that John Jortin misread the passage in 1765?, answer: Francis Blackburne | question: When did Francis Blackburne argue that John Jortin misread the passage?, answer: 1765 | question: Who pointed out in 1867 that it actually refers to the soul of a man "in this life"?, answer: Gottfried Fritschel | question: What interrupts a man's sleep?, answer: dreams question: Which of Luther's works was especially effective in helping parents teach their children?, answer: Small Catechism | question: Which of Luther's Catechisms was most effective for pastors?, answer: Larger Catechism | question: What language did the Larger Catechism use to express the Apostles' Creed?, answer: German vernacular | question: How did Luther depict the Trinity?, answer: as persons | question: Where does Salvation start?, answer: with the Father question: What was planned during Luther's return trip back to Wittenberg?, answer: Luther's disappearance | question: Where did the masked horsemen escort Luther?, answer: Wartburg Castle | question: What did Luther call the castle at Wartburg?, answer: my Patmos | question: What did Luther translate from Greek to German?, answer: New Testament | question: How did Luther feel about Archbishop Albrecht?, answer: shamed question: Where did Luther go on his final journey?, answer: Mansfeld | question: What did Luther participate in when he went to Mansfeld?, answer: negotiations | question: When did Luther travel to Mansfeld twice?, answer: late 1545 | question: When was the third visit to Mansfeld?, answer: early 1546 | question: Who did Luther travel to Mansfeld for?, answer: his siblings' families question: Who included several verses as chorales in his cantatas?, answer: Johann Sebastian Bach | question: What did Johann Sebastian Bach base his hymns on?, answer: chorale cantatas | question: When was Christ lag in Todes Banden written?, answer: 1707 | question: When was Bach's second annual cycle?, answer: 1724 to 1725 | question: When was Wär Gott nicht with uns?, answer: 1735 question: L's hymns were frequently evoked by what?, answer: events in his life | question: Why were Johann Esch and Heinrich Voes martyred?, answer: for Lutheran views | question: What hymn did Luther write in response to the execution of Johann Esch and Heinrich Voes?, answer: Ein neues Lied wir heben an | question: Who translated the hymn "Ein neues Lied wir heben an"?, answer: John C. Messenger | question: What is the title of the hymn "Ein neues Lied wir heben an"?, answer: Flung to the Heedless Winds question: Where were Luther's hymns included?, answer: early Lutheran hymnals | question: How many songs of the First Lutheran hymnal did Luther supply?, answer: four | question: How many songs of the Erfurt Enchiridion did Luther provide?, answer: 18 | question: How many of the 32 songs in the first choral hymnal with settings by Johann Walter were Luther's?, answer: 24 | question: What was the name of the first choral hymnal with settings by Johann Walter?, answer: Eyn geystlich Gesangk Buchleyn question: What was the name of Luther's 60,000-word treatise on the Jews?, answer: Von den Juden und Ihren Lügen | question: When was Luther's Vom Schem Hamphoras und vom Geschlecht Christi published?, answer: 1543 | question: How long after his death did Luther publish his two major works on the Jews?, answer: three years before | question: What did Luther call the Jews?, answer: the devil's people | question: What did Robert Michael think Luther's words "We are at fault in not slaying them" amounted to?, answer: sanction for murder question: What was the first of two points that became the foundation for the Reformation?, answer: Christ and His salvation | question: What was the first of two points that became the foundation for the Reformation?, answer: Christ and His salvation | question: What did Luther railing against?, answer: sale of indulgences | question: How many points did Luther's rediscovery of "Christ and His salvation" become the foundation for the Reformation?, answer: two points question: Where did Luther's translation of the Bible come from?, answer: Saxon chancellery | question: Luther's translation of the Bible was intelligible to both what types of Germans?, answer: northern and southern | question: Who did Luther want to make the Bible accessible to?, answer: everyday Germans | question: What did Luther want to do to make the Bible more accessible to Germans?, answer: read it without hindrance | question: What did Luther want to remove from the Bible?, answer: impediments and difficulties question: When did Luther's writings begin to reach France, England, and Italy?, answer: 1519 | question: Who came to hear Luther speak at Wittenberg?, answer: Students | question: What part of Luther's career was one of his most creative and productive?, answer: early part | question: In what year were three of Luther's best-known works published?, answer: 1520 | question: What was the name of the work that Luther published in 1520?, answer: On the Freedom of a Christian question: Major events play a big part in what in Victoria?, answer: tourism | question: Along with cultural tourism, what type of tourism plays a big part in Victoria?, answer: sports | question: Most of the major events in Victoria are centred on what city?, answer: Melbourne | question: Where do some of the major events occur?, answer: regional cities | question: Along with the Bright Autumn Festival and Bells Beach, what is a popular local festival in Victoria?, answer: SurfClassic question: What is the new name of the Gateshead Newcastle Western Bypass?, answer: the A1 | question: What is the name of the road that becomes the A68?, answer: the A696 | question: What is the A167?, answer: the old "Great North Road" | question: What was renumbered between the A1 and the Western Bypass?, answer: the roads | question: What was increased in November 2011?, answer: the capacity of the Tyne Tunnel question: How many solo tackles did Ware have?, answer: five | question: How many touchdowns did Manning get against the Panthers?, answer: zero | question: How many receptions did Brown have?, answer: four | question: Who had seven total tackles?, answer: Thomas Davis | question: How many interceptions did Newton have?, answer: one | question: How many interceptions did Newton have?, answer: one | question: How many touchdowns did Manning get against the Panthers?, answer: zero | question: Who was the game's leading rusher?, answer: Anderson | question: Who was the top receiver for the Broncos?, answer: Sanders | question: Who had seven total tackles?, answer: Thomas Davis | question: Who was the top receiver for the Broncos?, answer: Sanders | question: Who was the game's leading rusher?, answer: Anderson | question: How many field goals did McManus make during the post-season?, answer: all four | question: How many interceptions did Newton have?, answer: one | question: How many receptions did Brown have?, answer: four question: What was Manning's career-low passer rating?, answer: 67.9 | question: How many interceptions did Manning have?, answer: 17 | question: Who led the team with 105 receptions?, answer: Demaryius Thomas | question: Who was the team's leading rusher?, answer: C. J. Anderson | question: How many touchdowns did Osweiler throw?, answer: 10 | question: What was Manning's career-low passer rating?, answer: 67.9 | question: How many yards did Manning throw for?, answer: 2,249 | question: How many touchdowns did Manning throw?, answer: nine | question: Who led the team with 105 receptions?, answer: Demaryius Thomas | question: What position did Demaryius Thomas hold?, answer: receiver | question: What was Manning's career-low passer rating?, answer: 67.9 | question: How many interceptions did Manning have?, answer: 17 | question: Who led the team with 105 receptions?, answer: Demaryius Thomas | question: How many receptions did Demaryius Thomas have?, answer: 5 | question: What was Manning's career-low passer rating?, answer: 67.9 | question: How many interceptions did Manning have?, answer: 17 | question: Who caught 76 passes for 1,135 yards and six scores?, answer: Emmanuel Sanders | question: Who was the team's leading rusher?, answer: C. J. Anderson | question: What was Ronnie Hillman's yards per carry average?, answer: 4.7 question: Who did many Han Chinese and Khitan defected to the Mongols to fight against?, answer: the Jin | question: Who commanded the 3 Tumens in the Mongol army?, answer: Xiao Zhala | question: Who were the two Han Chinese leaders that defected to the Mongols?, answer: Shi Tianze, Liu Heima | question: How many troops did each Tumen have?, answer: 10,000 | question: How many Khitan Tumens did Shimobeidier command?, answer: 3 question: What is a transformation of one problem into another problem?, answer: reduction | question: A reduction is a transformation of one problem into what?, answer: another problem | question: What does X do to Y?, answer: reduces | question: What are two examples of reductions based on the method of reduction?, answer: Karp reductions and Levin reductions | question: Polynomial-time reductions and log-space reductions are examples of what?, answer: the bound on the complexity of reductions question: What do many counties offer to attract people into teaching?, answer: alternative licensing programs | question: Why do many counties offer alternative licensing programs?, answer: hard-to-fill positions | question: What will happen to job opportunities by geographic area and subject taught?, answer: vary | question: What is expected as retirements, especially among secondary school teachers, outweigh slowing enrollment growth?, answer: Excellent job opportunities | question: What type of teachers are most likely to retire?, answer: secondary school teachers question: Who are some famous potters in the collection?, answer: Josiah Wedgwood, William De Morgan and Bernard Leach | question: Where is the Delftware from?, answer: Britain and Holland | question: What are the largest objects in the collection?, answer: ceramic stoves | question: What centuries are the largest objects in the collection?, answer: from the 16th and 17th centuries | question: Where were the largest objects in the collection made?, answer: Germany and Switzerland question: What Fault can produce a magnitude 8.0 earthquake?, answer: San Andreas | question: What is the magnitude of the San Andreas Fault?, answer: 6.7 | question: What is the name of the other Fault that can produce a magnitude 8.0 earthquake?, answer: Puente Hills | question: What organization has released a California Earthquake forecast?, answer: USGS | question: What does the USGS' California Earthquake forecast model?, answer: occurrence question: What is bound by the algorithm?, answer: time or space | question: What defines the time or space used by the algorithm?, answer: bounding | question: What can be defined by bounding the time or space used by the algorithm?, answer: complexity classes question: What has not been proved about many known complexity classes?, answer: suspected to be unequal | question: What is another example of a complexity class that has not been proved to be unequal?, answer: P ⊆ NP ⊆ PP ⊆ PSPACE | question: What are RP, BPP, PP, BQP, MA, and PH?, answer: between P and PSPACE | question: What would be a major breakthrough in complexity theory?, answer: Proving that any of these classes are unequal question: What desert city is popular for its resort feel?, answer: Palm Springs | question: What do many locals and tourists visit the coast for?, answer: beaches | question: What coast of California is popular for its beaches?, answer: southern | question: Palm Springs is popular for its resort feel and nearby what?, answer: open spaces question: What is an example of a machine model that is different from the standard multi-tape Turing machines?, answer: random access machines | question: What can be converted to another model without providing any extra?, answer: computational power | question: What may vary in the consumption of the alternate models?, answer: time and memory | question: What do all these models have in common?, answer: the machines operate deterministically question: What uses the energy of sunlight to produce oxygen?, answer: photosynthesis | question: What does photosynthesis use to produce oxygen from water?, answer: sunlight | question: What helps protect the biosphere from ultraviolet radiation?, answer: high-altitude ozone layer | question: Most of the mass of living organisms is what?, answer: oxygen | question: What is the major constituent of lifeforms?, answer: water | question: What uses the energy of sunlight to produce oxygen?, answer: photosynthesis | question: What is the major constituent of lifeforms?, answer: water | question: What protects the biosphere from ultraviolet radiation?, answer: ozone question: Where are many of Tesla's writings freely available?, answer: the web | question: When was the article "The Problem of Increasing Human Energy" published?, answer: 1900 | question: What is the name of the book that Tesla published in which contains the article "Experiments With Alternate Currents Of High Potential And High Frequency"?, answer: Inventions, Researches and Writings of Nikola Tesla. question: What language do many families in South Africa speak?, answer: Afrikaans | question: What industry in South Africa owes a significant debt to the Huguenots?, answer: wine industry | question: Where in South Africa do many farms still bear French names?, answer: Western Cape province | question: What do many families today mostly Afrikaans speaking have that indicates their French Huguenot ancestry?, answer: surnames question: Many of the same decisions and principles that apply in civil disobedience cases also apply in what?, answer: criminal investigations | question: What may a suspect need to decide about his property?, answer: not to grant a consent search | question: What can serve no useful purpose?, answer: suspect's talking to criminal investigators | question: Why have some civil disobedients found it hard to resist responding to investigators?, answer: lack of understanding of the legal ramifications, | question: What do some civil disobedients do to make an impression on police?, answer: use the arrest as an opportunity question: What conjecture states that every even integer greater than 2 can be expressed as the sum of two primes?, answer: Goldbach's conjecture | question: What conjecture states that there are infinitely many pairs of primes whose difference is 2?, answer: the twin prime conjecture | question: What aspect of numbers did the twin prime conjecture focus on?, answer: algebraic aspects | question: What makes use of properties such as the difficulty of factoring large numbers into their prime factors?, answer: public-key cryptography | question: Along with prime elements, what is an example of a generalization of prime numbers?, answer: prime ideals question: Deterministic Turing machines are used to define what?, answer: complexity classes | question: What resources are bounded?, answer: time or space | question: What are some types of Turing machines used to define complexity?, answer: probabilistic Turing machines, non-deterministic Turing machines question: What was Martin Luther's nationality?, answer: German | question: When did Martin Luther die?, answer: 18 February 1546 | question: What church did Martin Luther reject?, answer: Catholic Church. | question: What did Martin Luther believe could be purchased with money?, answer: God's punishment | question: What did the Pope do to Martin Luther?, answer: excommunication question: Who did Martin Luther marry?, answer: Katharina von Bora | question: How were the nuns smuggled out of the Nimbschen Cistercian convent?, answer: in herring barrels | question: How old was Katharina von Bora when she married Martin Luther?, answer: 26 years old | question: How old was Martin Luther when he married Katharina von Bora?, answer: 41 years old | question: When did Martin Luther marry Katharina von Bora?, answer: April 1523 question: When was Martin Luther born?, answer: 10 November 1483 | question: Where was Martin Luther born?, answer: Eisleben, Saxony | question: What empire was Eisleben, Saxony a part of?, answer: Holy Roman Empire | question: What religion was Martin Luther baptized?, answer: Catholic | question: What was Hans Luder's goal for his eldest son?, answer: lawyer question: What did Maududi believe a Muslim society could not be Islamic without?, answer: Sharia | question: What did Maududi believe Islam required?, answer: an Islamic state | question: What does tawhid mean?, answer: unity of God | question: How did Maududi describe the process of changing the hearts and minds of people?, answer: gradual | question: What did Maududi use to change the hearts and minds of people?, answer: an educational process question: What shape was the command module in Maxime Faget's preliminary Apollo design?, answer: cone-shaped | question: What does CSM stand for?, answer: Command/Service Module | question: How many men would the Lunar Excursion Module carry to the lunar surface?, answer: two question: What was the highest temperature recorded in 1879?, answer: 104 °F | question: What type of weather can erupt during a typical summer afternoon?, answer: thunderstorms | question: Along with rapid heating of the land, what causes thunderstorms to erupt during the summer?, answer: high humidity | question: In what month of the year is the average high temperature in Richmond?, answer: July question: Who was named president of ABC News in 1977?, answer: Roone Arledge | question: Along with being president of ABC News, what other division did Roone Arledge lead?, answer: ABC Sports | question: What is the name of the building that was built in place of the abandoned warehouse on the corner of Columbus Avenue and West 66th Street?, answer: 7 Lincoln Square | question: When was the new building for ABC's New York City offices completed?, answer: June 1979 question: What did the medical faculty in Paris blame for the plague?, answer: the heavens | question: Who was the source of the report that blamed the heavens?, answer: the king of France | question: What theory became the most widely accepted?, answer: That the plague was caused by bad air | question: What is the name of the theory that the plague was caused by bad air?, answer: Miasma theory question: What is the name of the group that members of the United Methodist Church have organized into?, answer: Taskforce of United Methodists on Abortion and Sexuality ( | question: When was the General Conference held?, answer: 2012 | question: Who is president of the Taskforce of United Methodists on Abortion and Sexuality?, answer: Rev. Paul T. Stallsworth question: Members of the genus Dinophysis have a phycobilin-containing chloroplast taken from what?, answer: a cryptophyte | question: What has the chloroplast been stripped of?, answer: its nucleomorph and outermost two membranes | question: What do members of the genus Dinophysis have?, answer: a phycobilin-containing chloroplast | question: What does the chloroplast of a cryptophyte leave?, answer: a two-membraned chloroplast question: Why was the Michigan Educational Research Information Triad formed?, answer: as a means to help the state's educational and economic development | question: What was the first demonstration of the packet-switched network?, answer: an interactive host to host connection was made between the IBM mainframe computer systems at the University of Michigan in Ann Arbor and Wayne State | question: What was added to the network in the mid-1980s?, answer: Ethernet attached hosts, and eventually TCP/IP and additional public universities in Michigan join the network question: What may be named after a biblical figure?, answer: Methodist institutions | question: Who was the founder of the Salvation Army?, answer: William Booth | question: Who is Methodism's founder?, answer: John Wesley question: What was Michael Oppenheimer's role in the IPCC?, answer: coordinating lead author of the Fifth Assessment Report | question: In what magazine did Michael Oppenheimer concede the limitations of the IPCC consensus approach?, answer: Science Magazine | question: What did Michael Oppenheimer ask for?, answer: concurring, smaller assessments of special problems question: The innate response is usually triggered when microbes are identified by what?, answer: pattern recognition receptors | question: What is the dominant system of host defense in most organisms?, answer: innate immune system | question: What are pattern recognition receptors able to recognize?, answer: microorganisms | question: What type of immune defenses are innate immune defenses?, answer: non-specific question: What has been getting increased scrutiny from the media and the courts?, answer: sexual misconduct | question: What percentage of students claim to have received unwanted sexual attention from an adult associated with education?, answer: 9.6% | question: In what country did the American Association of University Women report that 9.6% of students claim to have received unwanted sexual attention?, answer: United States | question: When did 9.6% of students claim to have received unwanted sexual attention from an adult associated with education?, answer: sometime during their educational career. | question: What organization reported that 9.6% of students in the US claim to have received unwanted sexual attention from an adult associated with education?, answer: American Association of University Women question: What type of political process do Hezbollah in Lebanon and Hamas in Palestine participate in?, answer: democratic | question: Where is Hamas located?, answer: Palestine | question: What do Hezbollah in Lebanon and Hamas in Palestine seek to do?, answer: abolish the state of Israel | question: What do al-Qaeda and the Taliban reject?, answer: democracy | question: On what type of basis do some Islamist groups call for attacks?, answer: religious question: Who was briefly in charge of the Mongol Empire when the next male Khagan was being chosen?, answer: Töregene Khatun | question: What is the name of the alleged policy of encouraging trade and communication?, answer: the Pax Mongolica (Mongol Peace) | question: What was one of the sedentary peoples that Genghis Khan tried to ban?, answer: the Chinese | question: What did the Great Yassa aim to establish?, answer: legal equality of all individuals, including women question: How many primality tests are there?, answer: two main classes | question: What type of primality tests do not completely prove that a number is prime?, answer: probabilistic (or "Monte Carlo") | question: What type of algorithm provides a way to tell whether a given number is prime or not?, answer: deterministic | question: What type of algorithm provides a way to tell whether a given number is prime or not?, answer: deterministic | question: What is the probability that a number is composite?, answer: 1/(1-p)n question: Montpellier was among the most important of what?, answer: villes de sûreté | question: What was one of the most important of the 66 "villes de sûreté"?, answer: Montpellier | question: What decree ended Protestant rule in 1629?, answer: Edict of Alès | question: When did the royal army siege Montpellier?, answer: 1622 | question: When was the Edict of Alès passed?, answer: 1629 question: How much of Victorian farmland is sown for grain?, answer: 26,000 square kilometres | question: What percentage of Victorian farmland is sown for wheat?, answer: 50% | question: How much of Victorian farmland is sown for hay?, answer: 6,000 square kilometres | question: What percentage of Australian pears do Victorian farms produce?, answer: 90% | question: How many tonnes of tomatoes were produced in Victoria last year?, answer: 270,000 question: Who are likely participants in creating an overall plan for the financial management of the building construction project?, answer: Mortgage bankers, accountants, and cost engineers | question: What is highly likely to be present even in relatively small projects?, answer: the mortgage banker | question: Who studies the expected monetary flow over the life of the project?, answer: Accountants | question: Why have there been cost overruns with government projects?, answer: identified change orders or project changes that increased costs | question: Who applies expertise to relate the work and materials involved to a proper valuation?, answer: Cost engineers and estimators question: What is on the aboral surface of Platyctenida?, answer: a pair of tentilla-bearing tentacles | question: How do Platyctenids use the pharynx?, answer: cling to and creep on surfaces | question: What do all but one of the known platyctenid species lack?, answer: comb-rows | question: Where do Platyctenids live?, answer: on rocks, algae, or the body surfaces of other invertebrates question: What did early Greeks not consider to be a number?, answer: 1 | question: Who listed 1 as the first prime?, answer: Christian Goldbach | question: Who did Christian Goldbach have a famous correspondence with in the mid-18th century?, answer: Leonhard Euler | question: What was Derrick Norman Lehmer's list of primes up to?, answer: 10,006,721 | question: What did mathematicians begin to accept in the early 20th century?, answer: its own special category as a "unit" question: What did most of the Huguenot congregations in North America eventually do?, answer: affiliated with other Protestant denominations | question: How did the Huguenots adapt quickly?, answer: married outside their immediate French communities | question: Who was a former student of Lavoisier?, answer: E.I. du Pont | question: When did the descendants of the Huguenots continue to use French first names and surnames for their children?, answer: into the nineteenth century | question: What did E.I. du Pont establish?, answer: Eleutherian gunpowder mills question: What was the source of the Rhine's current course?, answer: glacier | question: What type of land covered Scandinavia, the Baltics, Scotland and the Alps during the Last Glacial Maximum?, answer: tundra | question: When was the Last Glacial Maximum?, answer: 22,000–14,000 yr BP | question: What covered Scandinavia, the Baltics, Scotland and the Alps during the Last Glacial Maximum?, answer: ice-sheets | question: What type of dust settled in and around the Rhine Valley during the Last Glacial Maximum?, answer: loess question: Are all species of annelids hermaphrodites?, answer: Most species are hermaphrodites | question: What do most platyctenids' young look like?, answer: miniature cydippids | question: Are juveniles capable of reproduction?, answer: In at least some species, juveniles are capable of reproduction before reaching the adult size | question: What is a hermaphrodite?, answer: can produce both eggs and sperm, meaning it can fertilize its own egg | question: What is a simultaneous hermaphrodite?, answer: can produce both eggs and sperm at the same time | question: What type of hermaphrodites have eggs and sperm that mature at different times?, answer: sequential | question: What type of annelids' eggs are fertilized inside their parents' bodies?, answer: platyctenids | question: What enables small populations to grow at an explosive rate?, answer: hermaphroditism and early reproduction | question: What is a hermaphrodite?, answer: a single animal can produce both eggs and sperm | question: What are simultaneous hermaphrodites?, answer: can produce both eggs and sperm at the same time. | question: What is a sequential hermaphrodite?, answer: the eggs and sperm mature at different times | question: What type of annelids' eggs are fertilized inside their parents' bodies?, answer: platyctenids | question: What type of annelids have small mouths and no tentacles?, answer: beroids question: What happened to the city's tax base?, answer: Much of the city's tax base dissipated | question: What areas of Jacksonville had difficulty getting municipal services?, answer: unincorporated suburbs | question: What did the city of Jacksonville begin in 1958?, answer: annexing outlying communities | question: Who rejected annexation plans in six referendums between 1960 and 1965?, answer: Voters outside the city limits question: Much of the work of the Scottish Parliament is done in what?, answer: committee | question: Is the role of committees in the Scottish Parliament stronger or weaker than in other parliamentary systems?, answer: stronger | question: Why is the role of committees stronger in the Scottish Parliament than other parliamentary systems?, answer: no revising chamber | question: What is the role of committees in the Scottish Parliament?, answer: principal role | question: Where can committees meet in Scotland?, answer: other locations throughout Scotland question: Hank Marvin and Bruce Welch were both former pupils of what school?, answer: Rutherford Grammar School | question: Michael Carrick and Alan Shearer are examples of what?, answer: international footballers | question: What award did Peter Higgs win?, answer: Nobel Prize | question: What is the most characteristic musical instrument in the region?, answer: keyed Northumbrian smallpipes | question: Where was the Nobel Prize winning physicist Peter Higgs born?, answer: Newcastle question: Who started a military campaign against the Chinese Song dynasty?, answer: Möngke Khan | question: Where was the Chinese Song dynasty based?, answer: southern China | question: When did Kublai die?, answer: 1259 | question: Who was Kublai's brother?, answer: Ariq Böke | question: What was the Chinese era name that Kublai adopted?, answer: Zhongtong question: How many astronauts were awarded the Distinguished Service Medal?, answer: 32 | question: What was the highest honor given to the Apollo astronauts?, answer: Distinguished Service Medal | question: When were the medals given to Grissom, White, and Chaffee?, answer: 1969 | question: Why were the crew of Apollo 7 awarded the lesser NASA Exceptional Service Medal?, answer: discipline problems | question: What was the last mission to receive the Distinguished Service Medal?, answer: Apollo 8 question: Who was the accident review board overseen by?, answer: both houses of Congress | question: What did the review board conclude existed in the Command Module design, workmanship and quality control?, answer: deficiencies | question: Who did Webb replace Joseph Francis Shea with?, answer: George Low | question: When did NASA convene an accident review board?, answer: immediately question: What satellite has measured the amount of dust transported by wind from the Sahara to the Amazon?, answer: CALIPSO | question: How much dust is windblown out of the Sahara each year?, answer: 182 million tons | question: How far does the dust travel from the Sahara to the Amazon?, answer: 1,600 miles | question: Where do 27.7 million tons of dust fall over?, answer: Amazon basin | question: How much dust remains in the air?, answer: 132 million tons | question: What has measured the amount of dust transported by wind from the Sahara to the Amazon?, answer: NASA's CALIPSO satellite | question: How much dust is windblown out of the Sahara each year?, answer: 182 million tons | question: How much dust falls over the Amazon basin?, answer: 27.7 million tons | question: How much dust remains in the air?, answer: 132 million tons | question: How much dust falls on the Caribbean Sea?, answer: 43 million tons | question: What satellite has measured the amount of dust transported by wind from the Sahara to the Amazon?, answer: CALIPSO | question: Who has measured the amount of dust transported by wind from the Sahara to the Amazon?, answer: NASA | question: How much dust is windblown out of the Sahara each year?, answer: 182 million tons | question: How far does the dust travel from the Sahara to the Amazon?, answer: 1,600 miles | question: How much dust falls over the Amazon basin?, answer: 27.7 million tons question: What was the first full-time community radio station in the area?, answer: NE1fm | question: What radio station is run by students from both of the city's universities?, answer: Newcastle Student Radio | question: How long has Radio Tyneside been broadcasting?, answer: since 1951 | question: What radio station is based at the Great North Children's Hospital?, answer: Radio Lollipop | question: Where does Newcastle Student Radio broadcast from?, answer: Newcastle University's student's union building question: What term describes cells with low levels of a cell-surface marker called MHC I?, answer: missing self | question: What are NK cells?, answer: Natural killer cells | question: What is the term for cells with low levels of a cell-surface marker?, answer: MHC I (major histocompatibility complex) | question: What puts the brakes on NK cells?, answer: killer cell immunoglobulin receptors (KIR question: What direction does the Rhine turn to near Chur?, answer: north | question: How long is the Alpine Rhine near Chur?, answer: 86 km long, | question: What is the name of the glacial alpine valley that the Alpine Rhine flows through?, answer: Rhine Valley | question: Where is a natural dam that prevents the Rhine from flowing into the Seeztal valley?, answer: Sargans | question: The Alpine Rhine forms the border between Switzerland to the West and Liechtenstein and later what country to the East?, answer: Austria | question: Where does the Rhine make a distinctive turn to the north?, answer: Chur | question: How long is the Alpine Rhine Valley?, answer: 86 km | question: What is the height of the Rhine Valley?, answer: 599 m | question: What is the name of the glacial alpine valley that the Alpine Rhine flows through?, answer: Rhine Valley | question: The Alpine Rhine forms the border between Liechtenstein and what other country?, answer: Switzerland question: What animal did Tesla feed every day?, answer: pigeons | question: How much did Tesla spend to fix his pigeon?, answer: over $2,000 | question: What was the cause of the pigeon's injuries?, answer: broken wing and leg | question: Where did Tesla feed the pigeons?, answer: the park | question: Where did Tesla bring injured pigeons?, answer: hotel room question: What type of engine came into widespread use at the end of the 19th century?, answer: compound | question: What were the first stages of compound engines called?, answer: expansions | question: In what industry were double and triple expansion engines most common?, answer: shipping | question: Along with electric motors, what type of engine replaced reciprocating steam engines in the 20th century?, answer: internal combustion engines | question: What did double and triple expansion engines reduce the weight of?, answer: coal question: Where is the Summer Theatre located?, answer: Ogród Saski | question: What is Ogród Saski?, answer: Saxon Garden | question: During what years was the Summer Theatre in operation?, answer: 1870 to 1939 | question: What was Warsaw's first literary cabaret?, answer: Momus | question: What was the best example of "Polish monumental theatre"?, answer: Wojciech Bogusławski Theatre question: What views inequalities in the distribution of income as arising from differences in value added by labor, capital and land?, answer: Neoclassical economics | question: What does neoclassical economics view inequalities in the distribution of income as arising from?, answer: differences in value added by labor, capital and land | question: What is the cause of the differences in value added within labor income distribution?, answer: different classifications of workers | question: In a market economy, inequality is a reflection of what?, answer: productivity gap | question: How are wages and profits determined in neoclassical economics?, answer: marginal value added of each economic actor | question: What does neoclassical economics view inequalities in the distribution of income as arising from?, answer: differences in value added by labor, capital and land | question: What is the cause of the differences in labor income distribution?, answer: value added by different classifications of workers | question: What are determined by the marginal value added of each economic actor?, answer: wages and profits | question: What are the economic actors in neoclassical economics?, answer: worker, capitalist/business owner, landlord | question: In a market economy, inequality is a reflection of what?, answer: productivity gap between highly-paid professions and lower-paid professions question: When did The Bachelor debut?, answer: 2002 | question: Who was the CEO of Disney in 2002?, answer: Michael Eisner | question: What was the name of ABC's first hit reality show?, answer: The Bachelor | question: What spinoff of The Bachelor premiered in 2002?, answer: The Bachelorette question: What are phagocytes that travel throughout the body in pursuit of invading pathogens?, answer: Neutrophils and macrophages | question: Along with macrophages, what type of phagocyte travels throughout the body in pursuit of invading pathogens?, answer: Neutrophils | question: What percentage of the total circulating leukocytes are neutrophils?, answer: 50% to 60% | question: What is the process in which neutrophils migrate to the site of inflammation called?, answer: chemotaxis | question: What regulatory factor do macrophages produce?, answer: interleukin 1 question: What is the name of the governing committee of the United Methodist Church?, answer: Connectional Table | question: Many organizations, conferences, and congregations have recently called for broader acceptance of what community within the UMC?, answer: LGBT | question: What have many conferences voted in favor of?, answer: same-gender marriages with resolutions question: In what county is New Rochelle located?, answer: Westchester | question: What was the name of the peninsula that the Huguenots landed on?, answer: "Bauffet's Point" | question: Who did the Huguenots purchase land from?, answer: John Pell, Lord of Pelham Manor | question: What was New Rochelle named after?, answer: La Rochelle | question: What is the name of the third church that was built in New Rochelle?, answer: Trinity-St. Paul's Episcopal Church question: What is making new techniques of building construction possible?, answer: 3D printing technology | question: How long does it take to build a small commercial building using 3D printing?, answer: around 20 hours | question: Are working versions of 3D-printing building technology already printing?, answer: Working versions of 3D-printing building technology are already printing | question: How much building material can 3D-printing building technology produce in an hour?, answer: 2 metres (6 ft 7 in) question: Newborn infants have no prior exposure to what?, answer: microbes | question: What type of antibody is transported from mother to baby directly across the placenta?, answer: IgG | question: What contains antibodies that are transferred to the gut of the infant?, answer: Breast milk or colostrum | question: What is it called when a fetus does not actually make any memory cells or antibodies?, answer: passive immunity question: How far is Newcastle International Airport from the city centre?, answer: 6 miles | question: How is Newcastle International Airport connected to the city?, answer: Metro Light Rail system | question: How long does it take to travel from Newcastle International Airport to the city centre?, answer: 20 minutes | question: How many passengers does Newcastle International Airport handle per year?, answer: over five million | question: How many destinations are available worldwide?, answer: over 90 question: What is the name of the multicultural event held on the August bank holiday weekend?, answer: Newcastle Mela | question: Where will the 2009 International Arts Fair be held?, answer: Sage Gateshead Music and Arts Centre | question: What is the name of the annual design festival held in October?, answer: Design Event festival | question: What is the SAMA Festival?, answer: East Asian | question: Where is the International Arts Fair held?, answer: NewcastleGateshead question: Where is the horse racing course in Newcastle?, answer: Gosforth Park | question: What is the most successful basketball team in the history of the British Basketball League?, answer: the Newcastle Eagles | question: What is the name of the speedway team in Newcastle?, answer: Newcastle Diamonds | question: Where are the Newcastle Diamonds based?, answer: Brough Park | question: What is the name of the road race from Newcastle to Blaydon?, answer: Blaydon Race question: How many cathedrals does Newcastle have?, answer: three | question: When was the Anglican St. Nicholas built?, answer: 1474 | question: What type of cathedral is located in Fenham?, answer: Coptic | question: What is the name of the only parish church in the Church of England without a parish?, answer: Thomas | question: What did all three cathedrals begin their lives as?, answer: parish churches question: Who was Newcastle's second in command?, answer: Major General James Abercrombie | question: Who led the French regular army reinforcements to New France?, answer: Major General Louis-Joseph de Montcalm | question: When did England declare war on France?, answer: May 18, 1756 question: How far is Newcastle from Edinburgh?, answer: 103 miles | question: How far is Newcastle from the North Sea?, answer: 8.5 mi | question: Newcastle is a member of what network of European cities?, answer: Eurocities | question: Newcastle was part of what county until 1400?, answer: Northumberland | question: What is the regional nickname and dialect for people from Newcastle and the surrounding area?, answer: Geordie question: What did the Duke of Newcastle want to do with his army?, answer: dislodge the French | question: What caused the British military to send an army to North America?, answer: plans leaked to France well before Braddock's departure | question: What did King Louis XV do in response to the news of the two battles?, answer: dispatched six regiments to New France under the command of Baron Dieskau in 1755. | question: What did the British intend to do with their fleet?, answer: blockade French ports, sent out their fleet in February 1755 question: When did Newton come to realize that the effects of gravity might be observed in different ways?, answer: at larger distances. | question: Newton determined that the acceleration of what could be ascribed to the same force of gravity if the acceleration due to gravity decreased?, answer: the Moon | question: The acceleration due to gravity is proportional to what of the attracting body?, answer: mass | question: Along with the mass of the Earth, what does Newton's formula relate the gravitational acceleration to?, answer: radius () of the Earth question: Who proposed that every object with mass has an innate inertia?, answer: Newton | question: Newton's First Law of Motion is an extension of Galileo's insight that constant velocity was associated with what?, answer: lack of net force | question: Who proposed that every object with mass has an innate inertia?, answer: Newton | question: What law of Motion states that objects continue to move in a state of constant velocity unless acted upon by an external net force?, answer: Newton's First | question: In every inertial frame of reference, the laws of physics are what?, answer: the same question: What asserts the direct proportionality of acceleration to force?, answer: Newton's Second Law | question: What type of measurements are well-described through reference frame analysis?, answer: kinematic | question: What offers an equivalence between space-time and mass?, answer: General relativity | question: What offers an equivalence between space-time and mass?, answer: General relativity | question: The relative units of force and mass then are what?, answer: fixed question: What law states that all forces are interactions between different bodies?, answer: Newton's Third | question: What law states that all forces are interactions between different bodies?, answer: Newton's Third | question: What type of force does Newton's Third Law say there is no such thing as?, answer: unidirectional | question: F and −F are equal in what?, answer: magnitude question: Newton's laws and Newtonian mechanics were first developed to describe how forces affect what?, answer: idealized point particles | question: Newton's laws and Newtonian mechanics were first developed to describe how forces affect idealized point particles rather than what?, answer: three-dimensional objects | question: In what type of fluids do differences in pressure result in forces being directed along the pressure gradients?, answer: extended | question: In real life, forces that act on one part of an object might affect what?, answer: other parts | question: In real life, matter has what kind of structure?, answer: extended structure question: What are PD rings?, answer: plastid-dividing rings | question: How many plastid-dividing rings are there?, answer: two | question: How long are the filaments in the outer plastid-dividing ring?, answer: about 5 nanometers across | question: How many nanometers apart are the filaments in the outer plastid-dividing ring?, answer: 6.4 nanometers | question: What is located in the chloroplast's intermembrane space?, answer: chloroplasts have a third plastid-dividing ring question: When was Nikola Tesla born?, answer: 1856 | question: What was Nikola Tesla's nationality?, answer: Serbian | question: When did Nikola Tesla die?, answer: 1943 | question: When was Nikola Tesla born?, answer: 1856 | question: When did Nikola Tesla die?, answer: 1943 | question: What was Nikola Tesla's nationality?, answer: Serbian | question: What is AC?, answer: alternating current question: What is more of an active attempt to overthrow a government?, answer: Revolutionary civil disobedience | question: Who did Ferenc Deák lead?, answer: Hungarians | question: Who was the leader of the Hungarians?, answer: Ferenc Deák | question: What acts have been described as revolutionary civil disobedience?, answer: Gandhi's | question: What are some examples of things that can be changed by civil disobedience?, answer: cultural traditions, social customs, religious beliefs | question: What is non-revolutionary civil disobedience?, answer: disobedience of laws | question: Why is non-revolutionary civil disobedience?, answer: judged "wrong" by an individual conscience | question: What is the goal of non-revolutionary civil disobedience?, answer: render certain laws ineffective | question: What is more of an active attempt to overthrow a government?, answer: Revolutionary civil disobedience | question: Who's acts have been described as revolutionary civil disobedience?, answer: Gandhi question: How many of the original treaties establishing the European Union mention protection for fundamental rights?, answer: None | question: Who should be prevented from violating human rights?, answer: member states | question: When was the European Convention on Human Rights established?, answer: 1950 | question: What is the European Court of Justice?, answer: European Court of Human Rights. | question: When was the European Council tasked with drafting a European Charter of Human Rights?, answer: 1999 question: What style of architecture did Norman architecture spread to England and Italy?, answer: Romanesque | question: What type of arches did Norman architecture have?, answer: rounded question: In what century was the staff first developed and taught at Fécamp?, answer: 11th | question: Who developed the system of denoting notes by letters?, answer: William of Volpiano and John of Ravenna question: Who did King David I of Scotland's elder brother marry?, answer: Sybilla of Normandy | question: What culture did King David I introduce to Scotland?, answer: Norman question: Who won the contract to build the CSM?, answer: North American Aviation | question: How much more thrust was the service propulsion engine needed for translunar flight?, answer: twice the thrust | question: When did a program definition study conclude that Block I should be continued?, answer: 1964 | question: What was the second stage of?, answer: Saturn V question: When did Germany begin to participate in Western imperialism?, answer: late 19th century | question: When did Otto von Bismarck become Chancellor?, answer: 1862 | question: When did Prussia unite the other states?, answer: after the Franco-German War | question: Who caused the dissolution of the Holy Roman Empire?, answer: Napoleon | question: What did Otto von Bismarck believe the diplomatic disputes over colonies would distract Germany from?, answer: Europe question: What parts of a plant contain chloroplasts?, answer: All green parts | question: What makes a plant green?, answer: the chlorophyll in them | question: What are the plant cells which contain chloroplasts called?, answer: parenchyma cells | question: Where can chloroplasts be found?, answer: collenchyma tissue | question: What is a chlorenchyma cell?, answer: A plant cell which contains chloroplasts question: What Italian architect's drawings are the largest in the world?, answer: Andrea Palladio | question: Who is one of the British architects whose drawings are in the Royal Institute's collection?, answer: Zaha Hadid | question: How many of Andrea Palladio's drawings are in the Royal Institute's collection?, answer: over 330 | question: Who is one British architect whose drawings are in the Royal Institute's collection?, answer: Sir Christopher Wren | question: Who is one of the British architects whose drawings are in the Royal Institute's collection?, answer: Sir Edwin Lutyens question: Who commissioned art from European artists?, answer: British patrons | question: Porcelain, cloth and wallpaper are imports from what country?, answer: Asia | question: Who is one of the designers and artists whose work is on display in the galleries?, answer: Gian Lorenzo Bernini | question: Who was a major influence on the Gothic Revival?, answer: Horace Walpole | question: What are some of the imports from Asia that can be seen in the galleries?, answer: porcelain, cloth and wallpaper question: Who was the founder of modern community organizing?, answer: Saul Alinsky | question: Who was the top political advisor to President Bill Clinton?, answer: David Axelrod | question: Who was the first federal judge to attend Washington University?, answer: Robert Bork | question: Who was the Governor of the Bank of Japan?, answer: Masaaki Shirakawa | question: What Prohibition agent graduated from Yale?, answer: Eliot Ness question: Who was the speed of light calculator professor?, answer: A. A. Michelson | question: Who created the Compton Effect?, answer: Arthur H. Compton | question: Who created the first nuclear reactor?, answer: Enrico Fermi | question: Who is considered one of the most brilliant and productive experimental physicists of the twentieth century?, answer: Edward Teller | question: Who was the second female Nobel laureate?, answer: Maria Goeppert-Mayer question: Who treats 80% of the population who visit dispensaries?, answer: Nurses | question: Who are complicated cases referred to?, answer: clinical officers, medical officers and medical practitioners | question: How many nurses were there in Kenya in 2011?, answer: 65,000 | question: How many doctors were there in Kenya in 2011?, answer: 7,000 doctors question: When did OPEC lose its preeminent position?, answer: 1981 | question: During what decade did the world price of oil begin to decrease?, answer: 1980s | question: Why did Saudi Arabia increase production?, answer: recover market share | question: What was the peak price of oil during the 1979 energy crisis?, answer: nearly $40 per barrel question: What has complicated definitions that do not fit into this framework?, answer: complexity classes | question: Some complexity classes have complicated definitions that do not fit into what?, answer: framework | question: What do some complexity classes have that do not fit into this framework?, answer: complicated definitions question: What is a particular concern with Internet pharmacies?, answer: the ease with which people, youth in particular, can obtain controlled substances | question: What must a prescription for a controlled substance be in order for it to be valid in the United States?, answer: it must be issued for a legitimate medical purpose by a licensed practitioner acting in the course of legitimate doctor-patient relationship | question: What is a particular concern with Internet pharmacies?, answer: the ease with which people, youth in particular, can obtain controlled substances | question: What must a prescription for a controlled substance be in order for it to be valid in the United States?, answer: it must be issued for a legitimate medical purpose by a licensed practitioner acting in the course of legitimate doctor-patient relationship | question: What is the responsibility of the filling pharmacy?, answer: to ensure that the prescription is valid | question: What outlines what defines a valid patient-doctor relationship?, answer: individual state laws | question: What is an example of a controlled substance that can be obtained via the internet?, answer: Vicodin, generically known as hydrocodone question: How many Scottish Parliament constituencies shared the same boundaries as the UK Parliament constituencies in Scotland?, answer: 73 | question: When did the number of Scottish MPs reduce?, answer: 2005 | question: How many constituency MSPs are there?, answer: one | question: Why are the island archipelagos of Orkney, Shetland and the Western Isles such a small number of electors?, answer: dispersed population and distance | question: How many electors are in the average Scottish Parliament constituency?, answer: 55,000 question: What is an official form of corporal punishment in some Asian, African and Caribbean countries?, answer: caning | question: Where is corporal punishment still common in schools?, answer: some Asian, African and Caribbean countries | question: What are the details of individual countries?, answer: see School corporal punishment. question: What was the minimum alcohol content of German liqueurs?, answer: 25 | question: Where did Rewe-Zentrale AG want to import Cassis de Dijon?, answer: France | question: When was Commission v Italy?, answer: 2003 | question: What was all Italian chocolate made from?, answer: cocoa butter | question: In Commission v Italy Italian law required that cocoa products that included other vegetable fats could not be labelled as "chocolate"?, answer: motorcycles or mopeds pulling trailers question: How old is the Harvard-Yale Regatta?, answer: 23 years | question: On what river is the Harvard-Yale Regatta held?, answer: Thames River | question: What is the relationship between Harvard's ice hockey team and Cornell?, answer: strong rivalry against Cornell | question: When did Harvard win the Intercollegiate Sailing Association National Championships?, answer: 2003 question: When was a study published suggesting that temperatures and sea levels have been rising at or above the maximum rates proposed during the last IPCC report in 2001?, answer: 1 February 2007 | question: What did the 2007 study suggest?, answer: temperatures and sea levels have been rising at or above the maximum rates | question: What was the actual temperature rise over the six years studied?, answer: actual temperature rise was near the top end of the range given | question: What was the actual sea level rise in the six years studied?, answer: actual sea level rise was above the top of the range question: When were writs issued for the election of the first Victorian Legislative Council?, answer: 1 July 1851 | question: In what year was the first Victorian Legislative Council established?, answer: 1851 | question: What was the name of the largest event the world has ever seen?, answer: gold rush | question: How much did the population of Victoria increase in ten years?, answer: sevenfold | question: How much gold did Victoria produce in the decade 1851-1860?, answer: 20 million ounces question: Who read the eulogy for Tesla?, answer: New York City mayor Fiorello La Guardia | question: Who wrote the eulogy for Tesla?, answer: Louis Adamic | question: On what date was Tesla's state funeral held?, answer: 12 January | question: How many people attended the state funeral for Tesla?, answer: two thousand | question: Where was Tesla's state funeral held?, answer: the Cathedral of Saint John the Divine question: In what year did the New York Herald Tribune publish an article on Tesla?, answer: 1934 | question: What would a minute particle do to Tesla when it broke off the cathode?, answer: physically strike him | question: What did Tesla say happened to him when a particle hit him?, answer: he could feel a sharp stinging pain where it entered his body | question: What did Tesla compare his "electric gun" to?, answer: bits of metal question: When was the couple engaged?, answer: 13 June 1525 | question: On what day was the couple married?, answer: evening | question: Along with the ceremonial walk to the church, what was left out of the wedding?, answer: wedding banquet | question: When was the wedding banquet and walk to the church made up?, answer: 27 June | question: Who married the couple on June 13, 1525?, answer: Johannes Bugenhagen question: When did the Pope warn Luther that he risked excommunication?, answer: 15 June 1520 | question: What did Luther have to do in order to avoid being excommunicated?, answer: recanted 41 sentences | question: How long did the Pope say he needed to retract the 95 Theses?, answer: 60 days | question: Who attempted to broker a solution to the issue of the 95 Theses?, answer: Karl von Miltitz | question: When was Luther excommunicated by Pope Leo X?, answer: 3 January 1521 question: When did seven Protestant church confederations issue a statement agreeing with the policy of forcing Jews to wear the yellow badge?, answer: 17 December 1941 | question: Who suggested preventive measures against the Jews?, answer: Luther | question: Who argued that Luther's writing was a blueprint?, answer: Diarmaid MacCulloch | question: Who published a compendium of Luther's writings shortly after Kristallnacht?, answer: Bishop Martin Sasse | question: What did Bishop Martin Sasse call Luther?, answer: greatest antisemite question: In what year did Tesla move to Colorado Springs?, answer: 1899 | question: Where did Tesla say he was sending signals from Pikes Peak to?, answer: Paris | question: When did Tesla perform his first experiments at his Colorado Springs lab?, answer: 15 June 1899 | question: How long was Tesla's first spark?, answer: five inches question: What is the name of the broadband router in the Sky Q range?, answer: Sky Q Hub | question: What do the Sky Q Mini set top boxes connect to?, answer: Sky Q Silver set top boxes | question: What does the Sky Q allow all set top boxes in a household to do?, answer: share recordings | question: When will the Sky Q range of products and services be available?, answer: 2016 | question: When will the Sky Q range of products and services be available?, answer: 2016 question: When was he awarded his Doctor of Theology?, answer: 19 October 1512 | question: When was he received into the senate of the theological faculty of the University of Wittenberg?, answer: 21 October 1512 | question: What position did he receive in the University of Wittenberg?, answer: Doctor in Bible | question: Where did he spend the rest of his career?, answer: University of Wittenberg | question: What title did he receive on October 19, 1512?, answer: Doctor of Theology question: Who was the chairman of the House Committee on Energy and Commerce?, answer: Rep. Joe Barton | question: Who was the Chairman of the Subcommittee on Oversight and Investigations?, answer: Ed Whitfield | question: When did Rep. Joe Barton write a joint letter with Ed Whitfield demanding full records on climate research?, answer: 23 June 2005 | question: Who was the chairman of the House Science Committee?, answer: Sherwood Boehlert | question: Who was the chairman of the House Science Committee?, answer: Sherwood Boehlert question: Why was Tesla returned to Gospić?, answer: not having a residence permit | question: When was Tesla returned to Gospić?, answer: March 1879 | question: How old was Milutin Tesla?, answer: 60 | question: What did some sources say Milutin Tesla died of?, answer: a stroke | question: What did Tesla do in his old school?, answer: taught | question: Why was Tesla returned to Gospić?, answer: for not having a residence permit. | question: In what year did Milutin Tesla die?, answer: 1879 | question: Where did Tesla teach a large class of students in 1879?, answer: Higher Real Gymnasium | question: What did some sources say Milutin Tesla died of?, answer: stroke question: When did Kibaki and Odinga sign an agreement on the formation of a coalition government?, answer: 28 February 2008 | question: What position would Odinga hold?, answer: Prime Minister | question: Who would the president appoint cabinet ministers from?, answer: both PNU and ODM camps | question: How many cabinet ministers would Kibaki appoint?, answer: depending on each party's strength in Parliament | question: How long would the coalition hold?, answer: until the end of the current Parliament or if either of the parties withdraws from the deal before then question: At what age did Tesla become a naturalized citizen of the United States?, answer: 35 | question: In what city was Tesla's laboratory located?, answer: New York | question: What did Tesla use to demonstrate the potential of wireless power transmission?, answer: electric lamps | question: What did Tesla patent in 1891?, answer: Tesla coil | question: In what year did Tesla become a naturalized citizen?, answer: 1891 | question: What did Tesla patent in 1891?, answer: the Tesla coil. | question: At what age did Tesla become a naturalized citizen of the United States?, answer: 35 | question: What type of power did Tesla demonstrate the potential of?, answer: wireless question: When did Luther write to his bishop protesting the sale of indulgences?, answer: 31 October 1517 | question: Who was the bishop of Mainz?, answer: Albert of Mainz | question: What was the name of Luther's letter to Albert of Mainz?, answer: The Ninety-Five Theses | question: Who wrote that Luther had no intention of confronting the church?, answer: Hans Hillerbrand | question: Which of the theses did Hillerbrand say had an undercurrent of challenge?, answer: Thesis 86 question: Who was awarded the 1915 Nobel Prize in Physics?, answer: Thomas Edison and Nikola Tesla | question: Who was awarded the 1915 Nobel Prize in Physics?, answer: Sir William Henry Bragg and William Lawrence Bragg | question: What rumors were there at the time?, answer: Tesla and/or Edison had refused the prize | question: After what could a recipient decline a Nobel Prize?, answer: announced a winner question: In what year did Tesla leave Colorado Springs?, answer: 1900 | question: What happened to Tesla's lab in 1904?, answer: His lab was torn down | question: When was Tesla's lab torn down?, answer: 1904 | question: What happened to Tesla's lab two years after it was torn down?, answer: sold question: How old was Tesla when he died?, answer: 86 | question: When did Tesla die?, answer: 7 January 1943 | question: Who found Tesla's body?, answer: maid Alice Monaghan | question: What did Alice Monaghan ignore when she entered Tesla's room?, answer: "do not disturb" sign | question: What was the cause of Tesla's death?, answer: coronary thrombosis question: When did BSkyB announce its intention to replace its three free-to-air digital terrestrial channels with four subscription channels?, answer: 8 February 2007 | question: When did Setanta Sports announce that it would launch as a subscription service?, answer: March | question: On what platform did Setanta Sports announce it would launch in March?, answer: digital terrestrial | question: What did NTL change their name to?, answer: Virgin Media | question: What is one of the sports that BSkyB's four subscription channels would offer?, answer: English Premier League Football question: Who was the first person to fly in space?, answer: Yuri Gagarin | question: Who was the first person to fly in space?, answer: Soviet Union | question: How long after Gagarin's flight did the US House Committee on Science and Astronautics meet?, answer: one day | question: How did Kennedy respond to the news of Gagarin's flight?, answer: refusing to make a commitment question: What two soap operas were canceled by ABC on April 14, 2011?, answer: All My Children and One Life to Live | question: Who bought the rights to All My Children and One Life to Live?, answer: Prospect Park | question: Where did Prospect Park revive the soaps for one additional season?, answer: Hulu | question: What show replaced One Life to Live?, answer: The Revolution | question: What demographic did ABC drop to fourth place in the 2011-12 season?, answer: 18–49 demographic question: On what date did Kennedy send a memo asking Johnson to look into the status of America's space program?, answer: April 20 | question: Who was the Vice President of the United States at the time of Kennedy's memo?, answer: Lyndon B. Johnson | question: How long did Johnson respond to Kennedy's memo?, answer: approximately one week | question: What did Johnson conclude about the US's space program?, answer: neither making maximum effort nor achieving results necessary question: When was the United Methodist Church created?, answer: April 23, 1968 | question: Where did the Evangelical United Brethren Church and The Methodist Church join?, answer: constituting General Conference in Dallas, Texas | question: Who represented the Methodist Church?, answer: Bishop Lloyd Christ Wicke question: Who removed ABC's stations from their cable provider?, answer: Time Warner Cable | question: Which network ended the 2000-01 season as the most-watched network?, answer: ABC | question: Which network ended the 2000-01 season as the most-watched network?, answer: ABC | question: When did the FCC order Time Warner Cable to restore the stations?, answer: afternoon of May 2. question: When did the US leave the Bretton Woods Accord?, answer: On August 15, 1971 | question: What was the value of the dollar left to do?, answer: to "float" (rise and fall according to market demand) | question: What did the industrialized nations do to increase their money supplies?, answer: industrialized nations increased their reserves | question: When did OPEC issue a communiqué stating that they would price oil in terms of a fixed amount of gold?, answer: In September 1971 | question: Why did oil producers' real income decrease?, answer: oil was priced in dollars, oil producers' real income decreased question: Who tackled Tolbert?, answer: Darian Stewart | question: What was Danny Trevathan's position?, answer: linebacker | question: Who tipped a Manning pass to himself?, answer: Kony Ealy | question: Who was sacked by DeMarcus Ware with 11 seconds left in the half?, answer: Newton | question: Who sacked Newton with 11 seconds left?, answer: DeMarcus Ware | question: Who lost a fumble on Carolina's next possession?, answer: Mike Tolbert | question: Who tipped a Manning pass to himself?, answer: Kony Ealy | question: How many yards did Kony Ealy return the interception?, answer: 19 | question: Who sacked Newton with 11 seconds left?, answer: DeMarcus Ware | question: Who lost a fumble on Carolina's next possession?, answer: Mike Tolbert | question: Who recovered Tolbert's fumble on the Broncos 40-yard line?, answer: Danny Trevathan | question: Who tipped a Manning pass to himself?, answer: Kony Ealy | question: What did the Panthers do when they could not gain any yards with their possession?, answer: punt | question: Who sacked Newton with 11 seconds left?, answer: DeMarcus Ware question: Who was the exclusive Spanish-language broadcaster of the Super Bowl?, answer: ESPN Deportes | question: Who was the sideline reporter for the game?, answer: John Sutcliffe | question: Along with Raul Allegre, who called the game for ESPN Deportes?, answer: Alvaro Martin | question: When did ESPN Deportes announce that they had reached an agreement with CBS and the NFL to be the exclusive Spanish-language broadcaster of the Super Bowl?, answer: December 28, 2015 | question: What language was the third dedicated Spanish broadcast of the Super Bowl?, answer: Spanish | question: Which network did not have a Spanish-language outlet of its own?, answer: CBS | question: Who was the exclusive Spanish-language broadcaster of the Super Bowl?, answer: ESPN Deportes | question: Who was the sideline reporter for the game?, answer: John Sutcliffe. | question: Who was the exclusive Spanish-language broadcaster of the Super Bowl?, answer: ESPN Deportes | question: Who called the game for ESPN Deportes?, answer: Alvaro Martin and Raul Allegre | question: Who was the sideline reporter for the game?, answer: John Sutcliffe. question: What company did Goldenson propose a merger with in 1965?, answer: ITT | question: Who was the head antitrust regulator for the US Department of Justice?, answer: Donald F. Turner | question: Who filed a complaint against the merger of ABC and ITT?, answer: Department of Justice | question: When was the merger officially canceled?, answer: January 1, 1968 question: When did The Walt Disney Company announce an agreement to merge with Capital Cities/ABC?, answer: July 31, 1995 | question: What was the name of the new subsidiary that Disney created after the purchase of Capital Cities?, answer: ABC Inc. | question: Who did Disney sell the four newspapers that ABC had controlled under Capital Cities to?, answer: Knight Ridder | question: Who became president and CEO of ABC after Thomas S. Murphy left?, answer: Robert Iger | question: What was the name of the Aaron Sorkin-created sitcom that premiered in 1998?, answer: Sports Night question: What was the name of the ABC imaging campaign for the 2007-08 season?, answer: Start Here | question: Who developed the "Start Here" campaign?, answer: Troika | question: What did the red ribbons on the ABC logo represent?, answer: the entertainment division | question: What division of ABC did the blue ribbons represent?, answer: ABC News question: When did the NFL announce that the practice of branding Super Bowl games with Roman numerals would be temporarily suspended?, answer: June 4, 2014 | question: What was the first Super Bowl with Roman numerals?, answer: Super Bowl V | question: Who is the league's vice president of brand and creative?, answer: Jaime Weston | question: When was the standardized logo template introduced?, answer: Super Bowl XLV | question: What trophy does the Super Bowl 50 logo feature in gold?, answer: Vince Lombardi | question: When did the NFL announce that the practice of branding Super Bowl games with Roman numerals would be temporarily suspended?, answer: 2014 | question: For what Super Bowl will the use of Roman numerals be reinstated?, answer: Super Bowl LI | question: What letter did the NF change the name of Super Bowl 50 to?, answer: L | question: What color are the large numerals in the Super Bowl 50 logo?, answer: gold | question: When did the NFL announce that the practice of branding Super Bowl games with Roman numerals would be temporarily suspended?, answer: June 4, 2014 | question: What did the NFL announce in 2014 that the game would be named using?, answer: Arabic numerals | question: What letter was removed from the Super Bowl 50 logo?, answer: L. | question: What color are the large numerals in the Super Bowl 50 logo?, answer: gold | question: For what Super Bowl will the use of Roman numerals be reinstated?, answer: Super Bowl LI. | question: What is the language of the numerals used for the Super Bowl 50 name?, answer: Arabic | question: For what Super Bowl will the use of Roman numerals be reinstated?, answer: LI. question: Who was the Governor-General of New France in 1752?, answer: Marquis de la Jonquière | question: How many men did Langlade have?, answer: 300 men, including French-Canadians and warriors of the Ottawa | question: What was the purpose of Langlade's expedition?, answer: punish the Miami people of Pickawillany for not following Céloron's orders to cease trading with the British | question: How many people were killed in the attack on Pickawillany?, answer: capturing three traders and killing 14 people of the Miami nation, including Old Briton question: When did ABC's New York City flagship stations change their callsigns?, answer: May 1, 1953 | question: Where did ABC's New York City flagship stations move to in 1953?, answer: 7 West 66th Street | question: Where was the WJZ calls reassigned to in 1959?, answer: Baltimore question: When was the game awarded to Levi's Stadium?, answer: May 21, 2013 | question: Who voted to award the game to Levi's Stadium?, answer: NFL owners | question: When did Levi's Stadium open?, answer: 2014 | question: How much did Levi's Stadium cost?, answer: $1.2 billion | question: Where was Super Bowl XXXVII held in 2003?, answer: San Diego | question: Where were the 2013 NFL owners meeting held?, answer: Boston | question: When was the game awarded to Levi's Stadium?, answer: May 21, 2013 | question: How much did Levi's Stadium cost?, answer: $1.2 billion | question: What was the last Super Bowl held in California?, answer: Super Bowl XXXVII | question: Where was Super Bowl XXXVII held in 2003?, answer: San Diego | question: In what year was the game awarded to Levi's Stadium?, answer: 2013 | question: When did Levi's Stadium open?, answer: 2014 | question: How much did Levi's Stadium cost?, answer: $1.2 billion | question: When was the first Super Bowl held in the San Francisco Bay Area?, answer: 1985 | question: What was the last Super Bowl held in California?, answer: Super Bowl XXXVII | question: When was the game awarded to Levi's Stadium?, answer: May 21, 2013 | question: When did Levi's Stadium open?, answer: 2014 | question: In what year did Super Bowl XXXVII take place in San Diego?, answer: 2003 | question: Where were the 2013 NFL owners meeting held?, answer: Boston | question: When was the game awarded to Levi's Stadium?, answer: May 21, 2013 | question: When did Levi's Stadium open?, answer: 2014. | question: How much did Levi's Stadium cost?, answer: $1.2 billion | question: In what year did Super Bowl XXXVII take place in San Diego?, answer: 2003. question: What was the cause of the mattress factory fire?, answer: Spanish moss | question: How many buildings were destroyed in the Great Fire of 1901?, answer: over 2,000 | question: What did Governor Jennings do in response to the fire?, answer: declare martial law | question: What was the name of the largest fire in Florida history?, answer: Great Fire of 1901 question: When did Syria and Egypt launch a surprise attack on Israel?, answer: On October 6, 1973 | question: What country was the world's second largest oil exporter?, answer: Iran | question: How much did the Shah of Iran say you should pay for oil?, answer: ten times more | question: What country was the world's second largest oil exporter?, answer: Iran | question: What released the underlying economic pressure on oil prices?, answer: renewal of hostilities in the Arab–Israeli conflict question: When did a joint Japanese-Mongolian archaeological dig uncover Genghis Khan's palace?, answer: October 6, 2004 | question: What was diverted over Genghis Khan's grave to make it impossible to find?, answer: a river | question: What are the names of the other two kings that were buried in the same manner as Genghis Khan?, answer: Sumerian King Gilgamesh of Uruk and Atilla the Hun | question: What animals stampeded over Genghis Khan's grave?, answer: horses question: What was the Disneyland anthology series retitled on September 3, 1958?, answer: Walt Disney Presents | question: Who pitched The Untouchables to CBS?, answer: Desilu Productions | question: Why did CBS reject The Untouchables?, answer: its use of violence | question: When did The Untouchables debut?, answer: April 1959 question: What magazine put Tesla on its cover in 1931?, answer: Time magazine | question: On what date did Time magazine put Tesla on its cover?, answer: 75th birthday | question: What did the cover of Time magazine note Tesla's contribution to?, answer: electrical power generation | question: What famous scientist sent Tesla a congratulatory letter on his 75th birthday?, answer: Einstein | question: How many people congratulated Tesla on his 75th birthday?, answer: more than 70 question: How many horsepower did Tesla demonstrate on his 50th birthday?, answer: 200 | question: How fast was Tesla's 200 horsepower bladeless turbine?, answer: 16,000 rpm | question: When was Tesla's 50th birthday?, answer: 1906 | question: At what horsepower were Tesla's bladeless turbine engines tested?, answer: 100–5,000 hp question: What did Luther think the Ten Commandments positively teach?, answer: ought to live | question: What did Luther believe that Christ's life is nothing more than an illustration of?, answer: Ten Commandments | question: What is the traditional name for the use of the Ten Commandments as an example of how a Christian should live?, answer: third use of the law | question: What did Luther consider Christ's life to be?, answer: illustration of the Ten Commandments | question: What did Luther believe that Christ's life is nothing more than an illustration of?, answer: Ten Commandments question: Higher economic inequality tends to increase what at the individual level?, answer: entrepreneurship rates | question: What type of entrepreneurship is motivated by survival needs?, answer: Necessity-based entrepreneurship | question: What is another name for "push"?, answer: push | question: What is another term for achievement-oriented motivations?, answer: pull | question: What type of entrepreneurship is driven by achievement-oriented motivations?, answer: opportunity-based entrepreneurship | question: What tends to increase entrepreneurship rates at the individual level?, answer: higher economic inequality | question: What is most of entrepreneurship based on?, answer: necessity | question: What type of entrepreneurship is motivated by survival needs?, answer: Necessity-based | question: What type of motivation is driven by opportunity-based entrepreneurship?, answer: achievement-oriented | question: What type of impact does opportunity-based entrepreneurship have on economic growth?, answer: positive question: What was accidentally introduced into the Black Sea and Sea of Azov in the late 1980s?, answer: ctenophore Mnemiopsis leidyi | question: How was the Western Atlantic ctenophore accidentally introduced into the Black Sea and Sea of Azov?, answer: via the ballast tanks of ships | question: How were Mnemiopsis populations in the Black Sea and Sea of Azov brought under control?, answer: by the accidental introduction of the Mnemiopsis-eating North American ctenophore Beroe ovata, | question: When was the Western Atlantic ctenophore accidentally introduced into the Black Sea?, answer: in the late 1980s | question: What did the cooling of the local climate do to the fish?, answer: significantly slowed the animal's metabolism question: In what year was Movie of the Week launched?, answer: 1969 | question: What Spielberg film was featured in the first Movie of the Week?, answer: Duel | question: In what year was Steven Spielberg's 'Duel' released?, answer: 1971 | question: What was the average budget of Movie of the Week films?, answer: $400,000–$450,000 question: Who was given the mandate to sell NBC Blue in 1941?, answer: Mark Woods | question: What network did RCA convert into an independent subsidiary?, answer: NBC Blue Network | question: What investment firm tried to buy NBC Blue in 1942?, answer: Dillon, Read & Co. | question: Who was the president of RCA at the time of the sale of NBC Blue?, answer: David Sarnoff | question: How much did Dillon, Read & Co. offer to purchase the network?, answer: $7.5 million question: What conditions could cause the Amazon rainforest to become unsustainable?, answer: reduced rainfall and increased temperatures | question: What is one computer model of future climate change caused by?, answer: greenhouse gas emissions | question: By what year does a computer model of future climate change show that the Amazon rainforest could become unsustainable?, answer: 2100 | question: How long could the Amazon rainforest be threatened by climate change?, answer: though the 21st century | question: What could threaten the Amazon rainforest in the 21st century?, answer: climate change in addition to deforestation question: Who was the director of the American Geographical Society in 1914?, answer: Isiah Bowman | question: When was Bowman appointed to President Woodrow Wilson's inquiry?, answer: 1917 | question: Along with President Wilson, who was responsible for the creation of the American Empire?, answer: American delegation from the Paris Peace Conference | question: What was the point of the inquiry?, answer: U.S authorship of a 'new world' | question: What was Isiah Bowman known as as a result of his role in the inquiry?, answer: Wilson's geographer question: What is another competing model for cpDNA replication?, answer: bacteriophage T4 | question: What type of cpDNA is maize believed to have?, answer: linear | question: What type of DNA is most likely replicates via a D loop mechanism?, answer: circular | question: How does the predominant theory believe most cpDNA is circular and likely replicates?, answer: via a D loop mechanism question: What is one of the many ways people have rebelled against unfair laws?, answer: Civil disobedience | question: What was the cause of civil disobedience in South Africa?, answer: apartheid | question: What was the name of the movement to bring independence to the Baltic countries from the Soviet Union?, answer: Singing Revolution | question: In what country was the Orange Revolution?, answer: Ukraine | question: In what country was the 2003 Rose Revolution?, answer: Georgia | question: Who started the 1919 Revolution?, answer: Egyptians | question: Who did Egyptians rebel against in the 1919 Revolution?, answer: the British | question: What type of resistance has civil disobedience been used in?, answer: nonviolent resistance | question: What have people rebelled against?, answer: unfair laws | question: What was the name of the civil disobedience movement in America?, answer: American Civil Rights Movement question: Who was one of the claimants of the English throne opposing William the Conqueror?, answer: Edgar | question: Who married Edgar's sister Margaret?, answer: King Malcolm III of Scotland | question: When did William invade Scotland?, answer: 1072 | question: What was the name of Malcolm's son?, answer: Duncan question: When was the Sicilian Tristan Quilt made?, answer: late 14th-century | question: Who designed the 'The Forest' tapestry?, answer: William Morris | question: When was 'The Forest' tapestry created?, answer: 1887 | question: Who designed the art deco period rugs?, answer: Marion Dorn | question: Who designed a rug from the art deco period?, answer: Serge Chermayeff question: When did Hervé serve as a Byzantine general?, answer: 1050s | question: When did Robert Crispin lead the Normans of Edessa against the Turks?, answer: 1060s | question: Who stopped Roussel de Bailleul?, answer: Alexius Komnenos question: Who built on Philo's work by observing that a portion of air is consumed during combustion?, answer: Leonardo da Vinci | question: Who conducted the first known experiment on the relationship between combustion and air?, answer: Philo of Byzantium | question: When was Philo of Byzantium a Greek writer?, answer: 2nd century BCE | question: How did Philo of Byzantium believe that some of the air in the vessel was converted into the classical element fire?, answer: incorrectly | question: Who conducted the first known experiment on the relationship between combustion and air?, answer: Philo of Byzantium | question: What element did Philo incorrectly believe that some of the air in the vessel was converted into?, answer: fire | question: What was the name of Philo's work on the relationship between combustion and air?, answer: Pneumatica | question: Who built on Philo's work by observing that a portion of air is consumed during combustion?, answer: Leonardo da Vinci | question: What did Philo of Byzantium believe was converted into the classical element fire?, answer: air question: The Codex Forster contains note books by whom?, answer: Leonardo da Vinci | question: What are the names of the three manuscripts in the Codex Forster?, answer: Forster I, Forster II, and Forster III | question: How many books did Alexander Dyce leave to the museum in 1869?, answer: over 14,000 | question: When did Alexander Dyce leave over 14,000 books to the museum?, answer: 1869 | question: When was the Codex Forster bequeathed to the museum?, answer: 1876 question: Who did Toghrul refuse to give his daughter in marriage to?, answer: Jochi | question: Who did Toghrul ally with?, answer: Jamukha | question: Who did Toghrul ally with?, answer: Jamukha | question: What tribe did Jamukha's defeat lead to the dissolution of?, answer: the Keraite question: What is the process by which light is transformed into chemical energy?, answer: photosynthesis | question: What is the process by which light is transformed into chemical energy?, answer: photosynthesis | question: What does photosynthesis produce?, answer: food in the form of sugars | question: What is used in photosynthesis?, answer: Water (H2O) and carbon dioxide (CO2) | question: What is made using light energy?, answer: sugar and oxygen (O2) question: What was the paper money of the Yuan called?, answer: chao | question: What was the chao made from?, answer: bark of mulberry trees | question: When did the Yuan switch to bronze plates?, answer: 1275 | question: What did the Yuan government use to print paper money?, answer: woodblocks | question: When did the Il-khanate issue paper money?, answer: 1294 question: Who took the photographs of Animal Locomotion of 1887?, answer: Eadweard Muybridge | question: When were Eadweard Muybridge's photographs of Animal Locomotion taken?, answer: 1887 | question: How many plates are in Eadweard Muybridge's Animal Locomotion?, answer: 781 | question: What do the photographs in Muybridge's Animal Locomotion capture?, answer: animals and humans performimg various actions | question: Who's society portraits are in the museum?, answer: James Lafayette question: What is the name of the full-scale replica in the Cast Courts?, answer: Trajan's Column | question: How was Trajan's Column made?, answer: cut in half | question: What is the name of the full-size replica of Michelangelo's David?, answer: David | question: What is housed in the Cast Courts?, answer: sculptures, friezes and tombs | question: Where is the Verrocchio replica displayed?, answer: in a glass case question: What award did Maria Skłodowska-Curie win?, answer: Nobel Prize | question: When was Casimir Pulaski born?, answer: 1745 | question: Who was the first female recipient of the Nobel Prize?, answer: Maria Skłodowska-Curie | question: Władysław Szpilman and Frédéric Chopin are what?, answer: Famous musicians | question: When did Chopin move to Warsaw?, answer: seven months old question: Who was one of the most prominent Huguenot refugees in the Netherlands?, answer: Pierre Bayle | question: Where did Pierre Bayle start teaching?, answer: Rotterdam | question: What was the name of Pierre Bayle's masterpiece?, answer: Historical and Critical Dictionary | question: Pierre Bayle's Historical and Critical Dictionary became one of the 100 foundational texts of what institution?, answer: US Library of Congress | question: What is the name of the Huguenot patron?, answer: Saint Nicolas question: What is one of the oldest depictions of civil disobedience?, answer: Antigone | question: Who was Oedipus?, answer: former King of Thebes | question: Who is the current King of Thebes?, answer: Creon | question: Who was the former King of Thebes?, answer: Oedipus | question: What is Creon trying to stop Antigone from doing?, answer: giving her brother Polynices a proper burial | question: What is one of the oldest depictions of civil disobedience?, answer: Antigone | question: Who wrote the play Antigone?, answer: Sophocles | question: Who is trying to stop Antigone from giving her brother Polynices a proper burial?, answer: Creon, the current King of Thebes | question: What is Creon trying to stop Antigone from doing?, answer: giving her brother Polynices a proper burial | question: What does Antigone tell Creon that she must do?, answer: obey her conscience rather than human law question: What is one of the principal advantages of the Rankine cycle?, answer: during the compression stage relatively little work is required to drive the pump | question: In what phase is the working fluid in the Rankine cycle?, answer: liquid | question: What percentage of power does the Rankine cycle consume?, answer: 1% to 3% | question: What is the entry temperature of a gas turbine?, answer: 1500 °C question: When was the Gloucester Candlestick dated?, answer: c1110 | question: What was the Gloucester Candlestick made from?, answer: gilt bronze | question: Who is the Becket Casket dedicated to?, answer: St Thomas Becket | question: When was the Becket Casket dated?, answer: c1180 | question: What was the Becket Casket made from?, answer: gilt copper question: What did Tesla develop in 1887?, answer: an induction motor | question: When was the induction motor patented?, answer: May 1888 | question: What did the induction motor not need?, answer: a commutator | question: What did the induction motor avoid?, answer: sparking | question: How did Tesla's induction motor work?, answer: self-starting | question: When was an induction motor developed at Tesla's laboratory?, answer: 1887 | question: Why was alternating current used?, answer: because of its advantages in long-distance, high-voltage transmission | question: What did the induction motor need to be replaced?, answer: mechanical brushes | question: In what year was Tesla's induction motor patented?, answer: 1888 question: What is neither conscientious nor of social benefit?, answer: general disobedience | question: What does Bayles argue about general disobedience?, answer: neither conscientious nor of social benefit | question: What has been argued that is not civil disobedience?, answer: breaking the law for self-gratification | question: A protestor who attempts to escape punishment by committing a crime covertly and avoiding attribution is generally viewed as what?, answer: not being a civil disobedient | question: What is one way a protestor can avoid punishment?, answer: avoiding attribution question: What did the Mongols call Lake Baikal?, answer: tenggis | question: What lake was called tenggis by the Mongols?, answer: Lake Baikal | question: What does Zhèng mean?, answer: "right", "just", or "true" | question: What is the Chinese word for "right"?, answer: Zhèng | question: What was the 13th century Mongolian pronunciation of Genghis?, answer: Chinggis question: On what channel did The Five Doctors first appear?, answer: PBS | question: In what country did Silver Nemesis air in 1988?, answer: New Zealand | question: Where was the 1996 television film premièred on CITV?, answer: Edmonton, Canada | question: How long before the BBC One broadcast did the 1996 television film premièred?, answer: 15 days | question: On what date did the 1983 20th anniversary special of The Five Doctors air?, answer: 23 November question: In what year did a Saracen attack occur in Salerno?, answer: 999 | question: Who did Melus of Bari convince the Normans to return with more warriors?, answer: Archangel Michael | question: Where was the shrine of the Archangel Michael?, answer: Monte Gargano question: What county is a rapidly developing business center?, answer: Orange | question: Where are international corporations headquartered in Orange County?, answer: University of California, Irvine | question: Where is the Irvine Tech Center?, answer: West Irvine | question: Along with the Newport Center and Downtown Santa Ana, what district is in Orange County?, answer: South Coast Metro | question: How is Orange County's business center developing?, answer: rapidly question: What does Orientalism refer to?, answer: an imaginative geography | question: What did early European studies of the Orient position the East as?, answer: irrational and backward | question: What did Orientalism define the East as?, answer: inferior | question: What is the term for the West's imaginative geography of the East?, answer: Orientalism | question: What type of West was the East compared to?, answer: progressive question: When did the Jama'at al-Tawhid wal-Jihad pledge allegiance to al-Qaeda?, answer: 2004 | question: When did the Iraqi insurgency begin?, answer: 2003 | question: What did the Jama'at al-Tawhid wal-Jihad complain about?, answer: notorious intransigence | question: When did the Syrian Civil War begin?, answer: March 2011 | question: What has the United Nations designated ISIL?, answer: a terrorist organisation question: What is an example of a pump that provides water to the boiler?, answer: injector | question: What do condensers do?, answer: recover the latent heat of vaporisation | question: What is used to raise the temperature of the steam above its saturated vapour point?, answer: superheaters | question: What is another name for a supply bin?, answer: bunker | question: What is the name of the mechanism that moves fuel from a supply bin to the firebox?, answer: stoking question: Where is the block of houses in Turnagain Lane located?, answer: Canterbury | question: What was the site of a weaving school?, answer: The Weavers | question: What was the condition of the refugees' initial acceptance in the City?, answer: economic separation | question: Where did the refugees settle elsewhere?, answer: Kent, particularly Sandwich, Faversham and Maidstone | question: What has The Weavers been adapted into?, answer: a restaurant question: What is the mortality rate of modern bubonic plague?, answer: 30–75% | question: What is the temperature range of the modern bubonic plague?, answer: 100–106 °F | question: What percentage of people who contract the bubonic plague die within eight days?, answer: 80 percent | question: What is the mortality rate of pneumonic plague?, answer: 90 to 95 percent | question: What is a symptom of Septicemic plague?, answer: purple skin patches question: What type of park is the University Library?, answer: green | question: Where is the palm house?, answer: New Orangery | question: What is the name of the big park in the northern Mokotów?, answer: Pole Mokotowskie | question: What is the name of the park close to the Sejm and John Lennon street?, answer: Park Ujazdowski | question: When was Ogród Zoologiczny established?, answer: 1927 question: What are the other important complexity classes?, answer: BPP, ZPP and RP | question: AC and NC are defined using what type of circuits?, answer: Boolean | question: What type of Turing machines are BQP and QMA defined using?, answer: quantum | question: What is an important complexity class of counting problems?, answer: #P | question: What type of proof systems are IP and AM defined using?, answer: Interactive question: Who was a professor at the University of Paris?, answer: Jacques Lefevre | question: Where was Jacques Lefevre a professor?, answer: University of Paris | question: When did Jacques Lefevre publish the whole Bible in the French language?, answer: 1530 | question: Who was a student of Jacques Lefevre?, answer: William Farel | question: Who was another student at the University of Paris who converted to Protestantism?, answer: Jean Cauvin (John Calvin) question: Who are the two anthropologists that graduated from Yale?, answer: David Graeber and Donald Johanson | question: Who was a chess grandmaster?, answer: Samuel Reshevsky | question: Who was the White House Coordinator of Security Planning for the National Security Council?, answer: Samuel P. Huntington question: What did some scholars argue lent a new element to the standard Christian suspicion of Judaism?, answer: violence | question: Who wrote that Luther is credited with "Germanizing the Christian critique of Judaism"?, answer: Ronald Berger | question: What did Paul Rose argue that Luther caused about Jews?, answer: hysterical and demonizing mentality | question: Who used Luther's publications to justify their anti-Semitic policies?, answer: Lutheran clergy and theologians | question: What did German Lutheran clergy and theologians use to justify their anti-Semitic policies?, answer: Luther's hostile publications question: What is one of the most popular destinations in Newcastle?, answer: shopping | question: Gosforth and Byker are the largest shopping areas in what type of area?, answer: suburban | question: What is the largest store in the United Kingdom?, answer: Tesco | question: What is the largest indoor shopping center in Europe?, answer: the MetroCentre | question: Where is the MetroCentre located?, answer: Gateshead question: What does KNLS stand for?, answer: the Kenya National Library Service | question: What is KNLS mandated to do?, answer: establish, equip, manage and maintain national and public libraries in the country | question: What is a public library seen as in Kenya?, answer: a peoples university | question: Why is a public library seen as a peoples university?, answer: it is open to all irrespective of age, literacy level and has materials relevant to people of all walks of life question: What is the name of the comedian and television show host?, answer: Conan O'Brien | question: Who was the conductor of the orchestra?, answer: Leonard Bernstein | question: Which cellist is a notable example of a cellist?, answer: Yo Yo Ma | question: Who was a notable civil rights leader?, answer: W. E. B. Du Bois question: What was held to determine Luther's fate?, answer: private conferences | question: When was the final draft of the Edict of Worms presented?, answer: 25 May 1521 | question: Who presented the final draft of the Edict of Worms?, answer: Emperor | question: What did the Edict of Worms require of Luther?, answer: his arrest | question: What did the Edict of Worms allow anyone to do without legal consequence?, answer: kill Luther question: Overactive immune responses comprise the other end of immune dysfunction, particularly what?, answer: autoimmune disorders | question: What does the immune system fail to properly distinguish between?, answer: self and non-self | question: Where are specialized cells located?, answer: thymus and bone marrow | question: Under normal circumstances, many T cells and antibodies react with what?, answer: "self" peptides question: At what temperature does oxygen condenses?, answer: 90.20 K | question: What is the color of liquid and solid O2?, answer: clear | question: What is used to produce high purity liquid O2?, answer: liquefied air | question: What is used as a coolant for liquid oxygen?, answer: liquid nitrogen | question: What must oxygen be segregated from?, answer: combustible materials question: When can oxygen gas be toxic?, answer: at elevated partial pressures | question: At what level of partial pressure does oxygen toxicity usually begin to occur?, answer: 50 kilopascals | question: What is the composition of O2 at standard pressure?, answer: 50% oxygen | question: What type of device is not a problem when it comes to oxygen toxicity?, answer: mechanical ventilators | question: What percentage of O2 is typically used in medical applications?, answer: 30%–50% question: What is electrolysis of to produce oxygen?, answer: water | question: What are the molecular formulae of oxygen gas?, answer: oxygen and hydrogen | question: What type of electricity must be used to produce oxygen gas?, answer: DC | question: What does electrocatalytic O2 evolution evolve from?, answer: oxides and oxoacids | question: What type of catalysts can be used as well?, answer: Chemical question: What is the atomic number of oxygen?, answer: 8 | question: Along with hydrogen, what is the second most abundant element in the universe?, answer: helium | question: How many atoms of oxygen bind to form dioxygen?, answer: two atoms | question: How much of the Earth's crust is made up of oxide compounds?, answer: almost half | question: What makes up 20.8% of the Earth's atmosphere?, answer: Diatomic oxygen | question: What percentage of the Earth's atmosphere is diatomic oxygen gas?, answer: 20.8% | question: What is the third most abundant element in the universe?, answer: Oxygen | question: What is the atomic number of oxygen?, answer: 8 | question: What is the current trend of atmospheric oxygen levels?, answer: monitoring of atmospheric oxygen levels show a global downward trend | question: What is oxygen's mass in the universe?, answer: By mass, oxygen is the third-most abundant element in the universe, after hydrogen and helium | question: What is the atomic number of oxygen?, answer: 8 | question: What group is oxygen a member of?, answer: chalcogen | question: What is an example of a compound that oxygen forms with most elements?, answer: oxides | question: Where does oxygen rank in terms of mass in the universe?, answer: third | question: What is the colorless and odorless diatomic gas that two atoms of oxygen bind to form?, answer: dioxygen question: What is more soluble in water than nitrogen?, answer: Oxygen | question: What determines the solubility of oxygen in water?, answer: temperature | question: How much oxygen does freshwater contain per liter?, answer: 6.04 milliliters | question: What type of water contains about 4.95 mL of oxygen per liter?, answer: seawater | question: How much more oxygen dissolves at 0 degrees Celsius than at 20 degrees Celsius?, answer: twice question: What is the Earth's crustal rock composed of?, answer: oxides of silicon | question: What is CO 2?, answer: carbon dioxide | question: What part of the Earth is much larger than the crust?, answer: mantle | question: What is CO 2?, answer: carbon dioxide | question: What is composed in large part of oxides of silicon?, answer: Earth's crustal rock | question: What part of the earth is much larger than the crust?, answer: Earth's mantle | question: What part of the Earth is much larger than the crust?, answer: mantle | question: What type of silicate minerals make up the rest of the Earth's crust?, answer: complex silicates question: Is oxygen the most or least abundant chemical element in the universe?, answer: most abundant | question: Where does oxygen rank in terms of most abundant chemical element in the universe?, answer: third | question: What percentage of the sun's mass is oxygen?, answer: 0.9% | question: What is the major component of the Earth's crust?, answer: world's oceans | question: How is the O2 surrounding other planets produced?, answer: ultraviolet radiation question: At what wavelengths do Oxygen's absorption bands peak?, answer: 687 and 760 nm | question: What has been proposed as a possible method of monitoring from satellites on a global scale?, answer: carbon cycle | question: What has been proposed as a possible method of monitoring the carbon cycle on a global scale?, answer: satellite platform | question: On what scale has it been proposed to monitor the carbon cycle from satellites?, answer: global | question: What type of scientists have proposed using the measurement of the radiance coming from vegetation canopies in those bands to characterize plant health status?, answer: remote sensing question: What is another method of transporting oxygen?, answer: storage | question: What is used to refill bulk liquid oxygen storage containers?, answer: insulated tankers | question: In what form is oxygen often transported in bulk?, answer: liquid | question: What form of oxygen is used in portable medical applications?, answer: compressed gas | question: Along with other institutions with a need for large volumes of pure oxygen gas, what is an example of an institution that might need to refill liquid oxygen storage containers?, answer: hospitals question: What can also occur in deep scuba diving?, answer: Oxygen toxicity | question: What is the permanent effect of prolonged breathing of an air mixture with an O 2 partial pressure more than 60 kPa?, answer: pulmonary fibrosis | question: What is the maximum O2 partial pressure that can cause convulsions?, answer: 160 kPa | question: What is the most feared effect for divers?, answer: Acute oxygen toxicity | question: What is the most feared effect of acute oxygen toxicity?, answer: seizures question: When was oxygen discovered?, answer: 1773 | question: When was oxygen discovered?, answer: 1774 | question: Why is Joseph Priestley often given priority for discovering oxygen?, answer: work was published first | question: Who coined the name oxygen?, answer: Antoine Lavoisier | question: What theory of combustion and corrosion did Lavoisier discredit?, answer: phlogiston theory question: What type of use has oxygen had?, answer: recreational | question: What is the supposed effect of oxygen?, answer: mild euphoric | question: What do professional athletes sometimes go off field to wear oxygen masks to get a "boost" in?, answer: performance | question: What is a more likely explanation for the pharmacological effect of oxygen?, answer: placebo | question: What type of exercise is the only one that has been shown to provide a performance boost?, answer: aerobic question: How can Packet mode communication be implemented?, answer: with or without intermediate forwarding nodes | question: How are packets normally forwarded?, answer: asynchronously using first-in, first-out buffering, but may be forwarded according to some scheduling discipline for fair queuing | question: What happens in case of a shared physical medium?, answer: the packets may be delivered according to a multiple access scheme | question: How can Packet mode communication be implemented?, answer: with or without intermediate forwarding nodes | question: How are packets normally forwarded?, answer: by intermediate network nodes asynchronously using first-in, first-out buffering, but may be forwarded according to some scheduling discipline for fair queuing | question: What happens in case of a shared physical medium?, answer: the packets may be delivered according to a multiple access scheme question: Packet switching contrasts with what principal networking paradigm?, answer: circuit switching | question: How is circuit switching characterized in cases of billable services?, answer: circuit switching is characterized by a fee per unit of connection time | question: How is packet switching characterized?, answer: by a fee per unit of information transmitted | question: Packet switching contrasts with what principal networking paradigm?, answer: circuit switching | question: What is circuit switching?, answer: a method which pre-allocates dedicated network bandwidth | question: How is circuit switching characterized?, answer: by a fee per unit of connection time, even when no data is transferred | question: How is packet switching characterized?, answer: by a fee per unit of information transmitted, such as characters, packets, or messages question: Who measures the ratio of oxygen-18 and oxygen-16 in the shells and skeletons of marine organisms?, answer: Paleoclimatologists | question: Paleoclimatologists measure the ratio of oxygen-18 and oxygen-16 in the shells and skeletons of marine organisms to determine what millions of years ago?, answer: climate | question: What percentage of oxygen-18 is found in water molecules that have a heavier isotope?, answer: 12% | question: What isotope of oxygen is found in the shells and skeletons of marine organisms?, answer: oxygen-18 | question: When does snow and rain from evaporated water tend to be higher in oxygen-16?, answer: lower global temperatures question: In what month does Parliament typically take two week recess?, answer: April | question: Where are plenary meetings held in Scotland?, answer: debating chamber | question: Who are chamber debates and committee meetings open to?, answer: the public | question: How much is the cost to enter the debating chamber?, answer: free | question: What is the substantially verbatim transcript of parliamentary debates called?, answer: the Official Report question: What is also set aside for question periods in the debating chamber?, answer: Parliamentary time | question: On what day of the week does General Question Time take place?, answer: Thursday | question: Who can members ask questions during General Question Time?, answer: any member of the Scottish Government | question: What does First Minister's Question Time give members an opportunity to ask the First Minister?, answer: issues under their jurisdiction | question: How many general questions are available to opposition leaders?, answer: four question: Who provides passenger rail service in Fresno?, answer: Amtrak San Joaquins | question: Where is the Santa Fe Railroad Depot?, answer: Downtown Fresno | question: What railroads cross in Fresno?, answer: Burlington Northern Santa Fe Railway and Union Pacific Railroad | question: What railroad operates former Southern Pacific branchlines out of Fresno?, answer: San Joaquin Valley Railroad | question: Where is the Santa Fe Railroad Depot located?, answer: Fresno question: What famous Egyptologist has been a faculty member of the Royal Institute?, answer: James Henry Breasted | question: What mathematician has been a faculty member of the University of Kansas?, answer: Alberto Calderón | question: What meteorologist has been a faculty member of the University of Kansas?, answer: Ted Fujita | question: Who was the Nobel Prize winner of the actinide concept?, answer: Yuan T. Lee | question: Who are two of the cancer researchers that have taught at the University of Kansas?, answer: Charles Brenton Huggins and Janet Rowley question: How can pathogens avoid detection and neutralization by the immune system?, answer: Pathogens can rapidly evolve and adapt | question: What is a rudimentary immune system in bacteria?, answer: enzymes that protect against bacteriophage infections | question: What type of organism is phagocytosis derived from?, answer: eukaryotes | question: What does adaptive immunity do?, answer: creates immunological memory | question: What type of infection does bacteria have enzymes that protect against?, answer: bacteriophage | question: What are antimicrobial peptides called?, answer: defensins | question: What is the process of acquired immunity the basis of?, answer: vaccination | question: What creates immunological memory after an initial response to a specific pathogen?, answer: Adaptive (or acquired) immunity question: What are proteins used by nearly all organisms to identify molecules associated with pathogens?, answer: Pattern recognition receptors | question: What is the main form of invertebrate systemic immunity?, answer: defensins | question: Along with the complement system, what cells are used by most forms of invertebrate life?, answer: phagocytic cells | question: Along with Ribonucleases, what is thought to play a role in the immune response to viruses?, answer: RNA interference pathway question: Who was descended from Huguenot refugees?, answer: Paul Revere | question: Who signed the Articles of Confederation for South Carolina?, answer: Henry Laurens | question: Where is the last active Huguenot congregation in North America?, answer: Charleston, South Carolina | question: What is the name of the church that the Huguenot Society of America maintains in Virginia?, answer: Manakin Episcopal Church | question: What is the largest chapter of the Huguenot Society?, answer: Texas question: What is an emergency supply of O2 automatically supplied to passengers traveling in commercial airplanes in case of?, answer: cabin depressurization | question: What type of oxygen generators do sudden cabin pressure loss activate?, answer: chemical | question: What type of reaction produces a steady stream of oxygen gas?, answer: exothermic | question: What is produced by the exothermic reaction?, answer: oxygen gas question: What is the most significant difference between primary and secondary schools?, answer: the relationship between teachers and children | question: What does a primary school teacher teach?, answer: the whole curriculum | question: In secondary schools, who teaches the students?, answer: different subject specialists | question: In what type of school is the relationship between teachers and children closer?, answer: primary school | question: Along with being a form tutor, specialist teacher and a parent, what is a parent in a primary school?, answer: surrogate question: Along with temperature experiments, what type of experiments can be performed to understand mineral phases?, answer: pressure physical experiments | question: What can be used to understand the temperatures and pressures at which different mineral phases appear?, answer: physical experiments | question: Along with igneous processes, what type of processes can be extrapolated to the field?, answer: metamorphic processes question: At what age is Peyton Manning the oldest quarterback to play in a Super Bowl?, answer: 39 | question: Who was the oldest quarterback to play in a Super Bowl at age 39?, answer: John Elway | question: At what age did John Elway lead the Broncos to victory in Super Bowl XXXIII?, answer: 38 | question: What is John Elway's job title?, answer: Executive Vice President of Football Operations and General Manager | question: What team did John Elway lead to victory in Super Bowl XXXIII?, answer: Broncos | question: What team did John Elway lead to victory in Super Bowl XXXIII?, answer: Broncos | question: Who was the oldest quarterback to play in a Super Bowl at age 39?, answer: John Elway | question: At what age did John Elway lead the Broncos to victory in Super Bowl XXXIII?, answer: 38 | question: Who is the oldest quarterback to play in a Super Bowl?, answer: Peyton Manning | question: How many different teams did Peyton Manning lead?, answer: two | question: How many different teams did Peyton Manning lead?, answer: two | question: Who is the oldest quarterback to play in a Super Bowl?, answer: Peyton Manning | question: Who was the oldest quarterback to play in a Super Bowl at age 39?, answer: John Elway | question: In what Super Bowl did John Elway lead the Broncos to victory?, answer: Super Bowl XXXIII | question: Who is the oldest quarterback to play in a Super Bowl?, answer: Peyton Manning | question: At what age is Peyton Manning the oldest quarterback to play in a Super Bowl?, answer: 39. | question: Who was the oldest quarterback to play in a Super Bowl at age 39?, answer: John Elway question: What cells are responsible for engulfing pathogens?, answer: phagocytes | question: How can phagocytes be called to specific locations?, answer: cytokines | question: What is the intracellular vesicle that a pathogen is trapped in?, answer: phagosome | question: What does a lysosome and a phagocyte fuse to form?, answer: phagolysosome | question: What did phagocytosis evolve as a means of?, answer: acquiring nutrients question: What are pharmacists?, answer: healthcare professionals | question: What do pharmacists strive to ensure for their patients?, answer: optimal health outcomes | question: What do pharmacists play an important role in?, answer: optimisation of a drug treatment for an individual | question: What are pharmacists also known as?, answer: small-business proprietors | question: What are pharmacists?, answer: specialised education and training question: What do pharmacists do?, answer: optimizes the use of medication and promotes health, wellness, and disease prevention | question: Where did the clinical pharmacy movement begin?, answer: inside hospitals and clinics | question: Who do pharmacists often collaborate with to improve pharmaceutical care?, answer: physicians and other healthcare professionals | question: What do pharmacists often participate in?, answer: patient care rounds drug product selection | question: Where do clinical pharmacists care for patients?, answer: all health care settings question: What is pharmacy informatics a combination of?, answer: pharmacy practice science and applied information science | question: Where can pharmacy informaticists work?, answer: information technology departments or for healthcare information technology vendor companies | question: What is pharmacy informatics growing quickly to meet?, answer: major national and international patient information projects and health system interoperability goals | question: What are pharmacy informaticists trained to participate in?, answer: medication management system development, deployment and optimization | question: How is pharmacy informatics growing?, answer: quickly question: What did philosophers in antiquity use in the study of stationary and moving objects?, answer: force | question: What was the belief that a force is required to maintain motion, even at a constant velocity?, answer: fundamental error | question: Who formulated laws of motion that were not improved on for nearly three hundred years?, answer: Sir Isaac Newton | question: How long were Sir Isaac Newton's laws of motion not improved on?, answer: nearly three hundred years | question: Who developed the theory of relativity?, answer: Einstein question: What can Rubisco do when the oxygen concentration is too high?, answer: add O2 instead of CO2 to RuBP | question: When can photorespiration occur?, answer: when the oxygen concentration is too high | question: How doesPhotorespiration reduce the efficiency of photosynthesis?, answer: it consumes ATP and oxygen, releases CO2, and produces no sugar | question: How much carbon can Rubisco waste?, answer: up to half the carbon fixed by the Calvin cycle | question: Why are chloroplasts in C4 plants notable?, answer: they exhibit a distinct chloroplast dimorphism question: What are phycobilins?, answer: e a third group of pigments found in cyanobacteria | question: What color does phycoerytherin make algae?, answer: red | question: What type of algae is phycoerytherin one of the pigments that makes?, answer: red algae | question: What do phycobilins often organize into?, answer: relatively large protein complexes | question: How large are phycobilins?, answer: about 40 nanometers across question: Who introduced the Black Death to Europe?, answer: Genoese traders | question: Who led the Mongol army during the siege of Kaffa?, answer: Jani Beg | question: What did the Mongol army catapult over the city walls of Kaffa?, answer: infected corpses | question: Along with the south of Europe, where did the Genoese traders take the plague by ship?, answer: Sicily | question: What conditions contributed to the severity of the Black Death?, answer: war, famine, and weather question: What planet has a higher proportion of oxygen-16 than the Earth?, answer: Sun | question: What isotope of oxygen does the sun have a higher proportion of than the Earth?, answer: oxygen-16 | question: What spacecraft returned a silicon wafer exposed to the solar wind in space?, answer: Genesis spacecraft | question: What process depleted oxygen-16 from the Sun's disk of protoplanetary material prior to the coalescence of dust grains that formed the Earth?, answer: unknown | question: What planet has a higher proportion of oxygen-16 than the sun?, answer: Earth question: How many main immune responses do plants have?, answer: two | question: What is the hypersensitive response?, answer: infected cells seal themselves off and undergo programmed cell death | question: What is systemic acquired resistance?, answer: infected cells release signals warning the rest of the plant of a pathogen's presence | question: How do chloroplasts stimulate both immune responses?, answer: by purposely damaging their photosynthetic system | question: What do chloroplasts produce that causes the hypersensitive response?, answer: reactive oxygen species question: What are pigment filled plastids responsible for the bright colors seen in flowers?, answer: chromoplasts | question: What are chromoplasts?, answer: pigment-filled plastids responsible for the bright colors seen in flowers and ripe fruit | question: What are pigment filled plastids responsible for the bright colors seen in flowers?, answer: chromoplasts | question: What are pigment filled plastids responsible for the bright colors seen in flowers?, answer: chromoplasts | question: What can turn back into proplastids if a plant is injured?, answer: chloroplasts and other plastids question: What is another name for plastoglobuli?, answer: plastoglobulus, sometimes spelled plastoglobule(s) | question: What are plastoglobuli?, answer: spherical bubbles | question: What are plastoglobuli made of?, answer: lipids and proteins | question: How large are plastoglobuli?, answer: 45–60 nanometers across | question: What surrounds plastoglobuli?, answer: a lipid monolayer question: How are plastoglobuli permanently attached?, answer: either to a thylakoid or to another plastoglobulus attached to a thylakoid | question: A configuration that allows a plastoglobulus to exchange its contents with what allows it to be permanently attached?, answer: the thylakoid network | question: How do the majority of plastoglobuli occur in normal green chloroplasts?, answer: singularly, attached directly to their parent thylakoid | question: When do plastoglobuli tend to occur in linked groups or chains?, answer: In old or stressed chloroplasts question: During what years did income inequality fall in the United States?, answer: 1910 to 1940 | question: When did the level of income inequality begin to rise?, answer: 1970s | question: What sector did Kuznets' curve move from?, answer: service | question: What sector did Kuznets' curve move from?, answer: manufacturing | question: Who created the Kuznets curve?, answer: Kuznets | question: What is the name of Kuznets' curve?, answer: Kuznets curve | question: What has recent testing of Kuznets' theory shown it to be?, answer: very weak | question: What does Kuznets' curve predict?, answer: eventually decrease | question: What may be possible for multiple Kuznets' cycles to be in at any given time?, answer: effect question: How many seats does Victoria have in the Australian House of Representatives?, answer: 37 | question: How many seats does Victoria have in the Australian Senate?, answer: 12 | question: What is the lower house of the Parliament of Victoria?, answer: Legislative Assembly | question: What is the upper house of the Parliament of Victoria?, answer: Legislative Council | question: Who is the Governor of Victoria?, answer: Linda Dessau question: What was the compromise between Kublai Khan and the traditional Chinese autocratic-bureaucratic system?, answer: patrimonial feudalism | question: What was the compromise between Mongolian patrimonial feudalism and what?, answer: traditional Chinese autocratic-bureaucratic system | question: What were the Semuren?, answer: allied groups from Central Asia and the western end of the empire | question: What type of color did the Yuan regime have?, answer: colonial | question: Where did Persians reach the highest position in the government?, answer: Ilkhanate question: Who is the U.N. Secretary?, answer: General Ban Ki-moon | question: Who is the Colombian President?, answer: Juan Manuel Santos | question: Who is the Costa Rican president?, answer: José María Figueres | question: Who is the Israeli Prime Minister?, answer: Benjamin Netanyahu question: Who summoned Luther to Rome?, answer: Pope Leo X | question: Who did Leo X deploy against Luther?, answer: papal theologians and envoys | question: When did Luther say he did not consider the papacy part of the biblical Church?, answer: October 1518 | question: What did the historistical interpretation of Bible prophecy conclude that the papacy was?, answer: papacy was the Antichrist | question: What did Cajetan want to do to Luther?, answer: arrest Luther question: What event caused the first episode of Doctor Who to air the day after?, answer: the assassination of John F. Kennedy | question: Where did Doctor Who first appear?, answer: on the BBC's mainstream BBC One channel | question: When did Tom Baker occasionally draw audiences of over 12 million?, answer: the late 1970s | question: When was the Dalekmania period?, answer: circa 1964–1965 | question: On what channel are Doctor Who episodes now repeated?, answer: BBC Three question: What is the grace that "goes before" us called?, answer: Prevenient grace | question: What is the grace that "goes before" us called?, answer: Prevenient grace | question: What is Prevenient grace?, answer: the grace that "goes before" us | question: What is the grace that "goes before" us called?, answer: Prevenient grace question: What exacerbated the crisis in the US?, answer: Price controls | question: What was the purpose of allowing new oil to be sold at a higher price?, answer: encourage investment | question: What exacerbated the crisis in the US?, answer: Price controls | question: How was scarcity addressed in many countries?, answer: rationing question: What are the points of algebro-geometric objects?, answer: Prime ideals | question: Factorization or ramification of prime ideals when lifted to an extension field bears some resemblance to what?, answer: ramification in geometry | question: What can be used in proving quadratic reciprocity?, answer: ring of integers of quadratic number fields | question: What does quadratic reciprocity concern?, answer: the solvability of quadratic equations question: What is an algebraic structure where addition, subtraction and multiplication are defined?, answer: commutative ring R | question: What is an element p of R called if it is neither zero nor a unit?, answer: prime elements | question: In the ring Z of integers, the set of prime elements equals what?, answer: irreducible elements | question: What is a prime element?, answer: it is neither zero nor a unit | question: Why is an element irreducible if it is not a unit?, answer: cannot be written as a product of two ring elements that are not units question: Who used prime numbers to create ametrical music through natural phenomena?, answer: Olivier Messiaen | question: What was the name of Olivier Messiaen's 1935 work?, answer: La Nativité du Seigneur | question: What was the name of the 1949-50 work that Olivier Messiaen created?, answer: Quatre études de rythme | question: In which of Olivier Messiaen's works do the primes 41, 43, 47 and 53 appear?, answer: the third étude | question: What did Olivier Messiaen say he was inspired by?, answer: the movements of nature question: Who sculpted the frame around the arches and entrance?, answer: Alfred Drury | question: How many levels of galleries are in the Royal Institute?, answer: four | question: Who sculpted the frame around the arches and entrance?, answer: Alfred Drury | question: What material is used in the entrance hall and flanking staircases?, answer: marble | question: Who does Prince Albert appear above the frame around the arches?, answer: Queen Victoria question: Who arranged with Count Ludwig von Nassau-Saarbrücken to establish a Huguenot community in present-day Saarland?, answer: Prince Louis de Condé | question: Who did Prince Louis de Condé arrange with to establish a Huguenot community in 1604?, answer: Count Ludwig von Nassau-Saarbrücken | question: What type of work did the Condés establish?, answer: glass-making | question: When did some members of the Huguenot community emigrate to the United States?, answer: 1890s | question: When was the Huguenot community established in Saarland?, answer: 1604 question: What was the name of the Aboriginal peoples that lived in the area now constituting Victoria?, answer: Koori | question: When did Great Britain claim the entire Australian continent east of the 135th meridian?, answer: 1788 | question: What was the name of the wider colony that Victoria was included in?, answer: New South Wales | question: Where was the first settlement in the area?, answer: Sullivan Bay | question: When did the first settlement in the area occur?, answer: 1803 question: In what state was compulsory education first introduced?, answer: Massachusetts | question: When did private schooling begin in Massachusetts?, answer: 1852 | question: When was Pierce v. Society of Sisters decided?, answer: 1972 | question: What was Pierce v. Society of Sisters?, answer: 268 U.S. 510 | question: What is the most relevant Supreme Court case on private schooling?, answer: McCrary question: What type of school is King's College?, answer: Anglican | question: Where is Samuel Marsden Collegiate School?, answer: Wellington | question: Saint Kentigern College and St Cuthbert's College are examples of what type of school?, answer: Presbyterian | question: Where is Rangi Ruru Girls' School?, answer: Christchurch | question: What is the name of the Catholic schismatic group in Wanganui?, answer: Society of St Pius X question: At what age do Preparatory schools in the UK prepare pupils to enter public schools?, answer: 13 | question: What is the name given to private schools that are open to pupils from anywhere?, answer: public | question: What percentage of children in the UK are attending fee-paying schools?, answer: 9 | question: At what age do Preparatory schools in the UK prepare pupils to enter public schools?, answer: 13 | question: What is the average annual fee for day pupils in the UK?, answer: £21,000 question: What is a tool not readily available to government schools?, answer: expulsion | question: What is a compulsory uniform in Australian private schools?, answer: blazer | question: Are private schools in Australia more or less expensive than public schools?, answer: more expensive question: What are private schools also known as?, answer: independent | question: What type of scholarship might a student in a private school have?, answer: academic | question: What do private schools charge their students?, answer: tuition | question: What right do private schools retain?, answer: to select their students question: What are problems that can be solved in theory but take too long for their solutions to be useful called?, answer: intractable problems | question: What type of algorithms might be unusable in practice?, answer: exponential-time algorithms | question: If NP is not the same as P, what are also intractable in this sense?, answer: NP-complete problems question: What did producers introduce to permit the recasting of the main character?, answer: regeneration | question: When was the term "regeneration" first conceived?, answer: the Doctor's third on-screen regeneration | question: Why was regeneration first introduced?, answer: William Hartnell's poor health | question: What did Hartnell's Doctor refer to his regeneration as?, answer: renewal | question: What did the Second Doctor undergo?, answer: change of appearance question: What league are the Los Angeles Rams and San Diego Chargers?, answer: NFL | question: What league does the Los Angeles Lakers belong to?, answer: NBA | question: What sport does the Dodgers belong to?, answer: MLB | question: What is the name of the NHL team in Southern California?, answer: Los Angeles Kings | question: What is the name of the Major League Soccer team in Southern California?, answer: LA Galaxy question: How long has the European Court of Justice recognized the principle of proportionality?, answer: since the 1950s | question: Where is the principle of proportionality recognized in the EC Treaty?, answer: in Article 5 | question: What must be adopted when there is a choice between several appropriate measures?, answer: the least onerous question: What is the term for broadcasts that do not require a monthly subscription?, answer: free-to-view | question: What does free-to-view require?, answer: monthly subscription | question: What is the name of the receiver that needs to be used to view the encrypted content?, answer: VideoGuard UK | question: What band is the universal LNB?, answer: Ku band | question: What service is the VideoGuard UK equipped receiver dedicated to?, answer: Sky question: What was there a rising demand for?, answer: German-language publications | question: What did Luther's version of the Bible become a popular and influential?, answer: Bible translation | question: What did the Luther Bible make a significant contribution to?, answer: evolution of the German language | question: Who created woodcuts for the Luther Bible?, answer: Lucas Cranach | question: Who translated the Luther Bible into English?, answer: William Tyndale question: How much was the amount of Chinese investment in Kenya in 2013?, answer: $474 million | question: What did Liu Guangyuan say about Kenya's Chinese investment?, answer: Kenya's largest source of foreign direct investment | question: What did President Kenyatta hope to gain from his 2013 trip to China?, answer: support from China for a planned $2.5 billion railway from the southern Kenyan port of Mombasa to neighboring Uganda | question: Who shipped Kenya's first major consignment of minerals to China?, answer: Base Titanium, a subsidiary of Base resources of Australia | question: What has China been causing in Kenya?, answer: environmental and social problems question: What is generated between the object and the table surface?, answer: static friction | question: What is generated between the object and the table surface?, answer: static friction | question: What type of force is opposed by static friction?, answer: applied | question: What is opposed by static friction?, answer: applied force question: What contest did QuickBooks sponsor?, answer: "Small Business Big Game" | question: Who won the "Small Business Big Game"?, answer: Death Wish Coffee | question: How long was Death Wish Coffee's commercial?, answer: 30-second | question: How many other companies were in the "Small Business Big Game"?, answer: nine | question: Who won the "Small Business Big Game"?, answer: Death Wish Coffee | question: How many other companies were in the "Small Business Big Game"?, answer: nine | question: What company sponsored the "Small Business Big Game"?, answer: QuickBooks. | question: Who won the "Small Business Big Game"?, answer: Death Wish Coffee | question: How many other companies were in the "Small Business Big Game"?, answer: ten | question: What company sponsored the "Small Business Big Game"?, answer: QuickBooks. | question: Who won the "Small Business Big Game"?, answer: Death Wish Coffee question: What type of lines does V/Line operate over?, answer: government-owned | question: What is the name of the major railway operator in Melbourne?, answer: Metro Trains Melbourne | question: Who owns the V/Line?, answer: Victorian Government | question: What does Pacific National, CFCL Australia operate?, answer: freight services | question: What type of service does Metro Trains Melbourne offer?, answer: passenger question: What do ctenophores use as their main method of locomotion?, answer: cilia | question: What do ctenophores use cilia for?, answer: method of locomotion | question: What are the bands of cilia in ctenophores called?, answer: ctenes | question: What does the name ctenophora mean?, answer: comb-bearing question: What are reactive oxygen species?, answer: dangerous by-products | question: Why do parts of the immune system create peroxide, superoxide, and singlet oxygen?, answer: destroy invading microbes | question: Reactive oxygen species play an important role in the hypersensitive response of plants against what?, answer: pathogen attack | question: Oxygen is toxic to obligately what type of organisms?, answer: anaerobic | question: When did O2 begin to accumulate in the atmosphere?, answer: 2.5 billion years ago question: Why are chloroplasts not inherited from the male parent?, answer: transgenes in these plastids cannot be disseminated by pollen | question: What do genetically modified plants that are biologically contained pose significantly lower?, answer: environmental risks | question: What is the failure rate of transplastomic plants?, answer: 3 in 1,000,000 | question: What type of plants have a failed containment rate of 3 in 1,000,000?, answer: transplastomic question: What type of power generation began to rise in the 20th century?, answer: steam turbines | question: What type of steam engines remained the dominant source of power until the early 20th century?, answer: Reciprocating piston | question: What type of steam engine produces the majority of worldwide electric generation?, answer: turbine | question: Along with electric motors, what type of engines were developed in the 20th century?, answer: internal combustion question: Along with religious, what type of teacher is a gurus?, answer: spiritual | question: What type of texts can gurus, mullahs, rabbis, pastors/youth pastors and lamas teach?, answer: religious | question: What religious texts can religious and spiritual teachers teach?, answer: the Quran, Torah or Bible | question: What are gurus, mullahs, rabbis, pastors and lamas?, answer: Religious and spiritual teachers question: What type of school is parochial?, answer: Roman Catholic | question: Along with Protestants, Jews, Muslims and Muslims, what religious group is represented in the K-12 private education sector?, answer: Orthodox Christians | question: What type of education do some private schools teach?, answer: religious question: What did Louis XIV issue in 1685?, answer: Edict of Fontainebleau | question: When was the Edict of Fontainebleau issued?, answer: 1685 | question: Who issued the Edict of Fontainebleau?, answer: Louis XIV | question: How many Huguenots had fled France by the early 18th century?, answer: 500,000 question: Does high levels of inequality encourage or reduce growth in relatively poor countries?, answer: reduce | question: According to Barro, high levels of inequality reduce growth in relatively poor countries but do what in richer countries?, answer: encourage | question: What did Barro find there was little correlation between income inequality and rates of?, answer: growth and investment | question: Where was Robert Barro from?, answer: Harvard | question: When did a study of Swedish counties find a positive impact of inequality on growth?, answer: between 1960 and 2000 question: What does research show that student motivation and attitudes towards school are closely linked to?, answer: student-teacher relationships | question: What type of relations do enthusiastic teachers create with their students?, answer: beneficial | question: What does academic success include?, answer: the goals he receives from his superior. | question: What must a teacher guide his student in?, answer: aligning his personal goals with his academic goals. | question: What is closely linked to student-teacher relationships?, answer: student motivation and attitudes towards school question: What type of matters are subjects that are outside the legislative competence of the Scotland Parliament?, answer: Reserved | question: What is unable to legislate on issues that are reserved to Westminster?, answer: Scottish Parliament | question: The Scottish Parliament is unable to legislate on issues that are reserved to, and dealt with at, what?, answer: Westminster | question: Who does the Scottish Parliament usually delegate Ministerial functions to?, answer: UK Government ministers question: What must residential construction practices, technologies, and resources conform to?, answer: local building authority regulations and codes of practice | question: What dictates the construction materials used?, answer: Materials readily available in the area | question: What can residential construction generate?, answer: a lot of waste | question: What can vary dramatically on a per square meter basis for houses?, answer: Cost of construction question: What do Rhodoplasts have for photosynthetic pigments?, answer: chlorophyll a and phycobilins | question: What are phycobilin pigments organized into on the thylakoid membranes?, answer: phycobilisomes | question: What is responsible for giving red algae their distinctive red color?, answer: the phycobilin phycoerytherin | question: Why is the red phycoerytherin pigment used in red algae?, answer: catch more sunlight in deep water | question: What does floridean synthesize?, answer: a form of starch question: Who were the first African Americans ordained by the Methodist Church?, answer: Richard Allen and Absalom Jones | question: Who licensed the first African Americans to be ordained by the Methodist Church?, answer: St. George's Church | question: When were the first African Americans ordained by the Methodist Church?, answer: 1784 question: Who drove the Byzantines out of southern Italy?, answer: Robert Guiscard | question: In what year was Dyrrachium betrayed to the Normans?, answer: 1082 | question: How many men did Robert Guiscard lead in 1081?, answer: 30,000 question: Who argued that government redistributes wealth by force?, answer: Robert Nozick | question: How did Robert Nozick believe that government redistributes wealth by force?, answer: taxation | question: How did Robert Nozick argue that government redistributes wealth?, answer: force | question: What did Nozick believe some modern economic inequalities were the result of?, answer: forceful taking of property | question: When did John Rawls argue that inequalities in the distribution of wealth are only justified?, answer: when they improve society as a whole question: How many works of Rodin are in the museum?, answer: more than 20 | question: Who gave the sculpture of Rodin to the museum in 1914?, answer: the sculptor | question: When did the sculptor give his works to the museum?, answer: 1914 | question: What war did Britain support in 1914?, answer: World War I | question: What is the name of the statue that was purchased in 1902 by public subscription?, answer: St John the Baptist question: When was the Muslim Brotherhood founded?, answer: 1928 | question: Where was the Muslim Brotherhood founded?, answer: Ismailiyah, Egypt | question: Who founded the Muslim Brotherhood?, answer: Hassan al Banna | question: What is the Muslim Brotherhood's motto?, answer: the Qur'an | question: What type of influence did Hassan al Banna want to eliminate from the Muslim world?, answer: imperialist question: To whom does the Presiding Officer submit a bill for royal assent?, answer: the Monarch | question: What does the Presiding Officer submit the bill to the Monarch for?, answer: royal assent | question: How long can the Presiding Officer submit a bill to the Monarch for royal assent?, answer: a 4-week period | question: Where can the Law Officers of the Scottish Government or UK Government refer a bill to for a ruling on whether it is within the powers of the Parliament?, answer: Supreme Court of the United Kingdom | question: On what date does a bill receive royal assent?, answer: [Date] question: What is a growing sport in southern California?, answer: Rugby | question: At what level is rugby a growing sport in southern California?, answer: high school | question: What is rugby becoming in southern California?, answer: an official school sport question: What was the average salary for Nursery, Primary and Secondary School teachers in September 2007?, answer: 41,004 | question: What can cause some salaries to go much higher?, answer: experience and extra responsibilities | question: What is the average annual salary for a preschool teacher?, answer: 20,980 | question: What degree must a teacher have in order to be employed in a state school?, answer: a bachelor's degree | question: In what month and year did the salaries for Nursery, Primary and Secondary School teachers range from £20,133 to £41,004?, answer: September 2007 question: What is also given for teaching through the Irish language?, answer: Extra pay | question: What is the basic pay for a starting teacher in Ireland?, answer: 27,814 | question: What is the basic pay for a starting teacher in Ireland?, answer: 53,423 | question: How much could a principal of a large school in Ireland earn?, answer: 90,000 question: What is Sanctifying Grace?, answer: grace of God which sustains the believers in the journey toward Christian Perfection | question: What is the name of the grace of God that sustains the believers in the journey toward Christian Perfection?, answer: Sanctifying Grace | question: What is Christian Perfection?, answer: a genuine love of God with heart, soul, mind, and strength, and a genuine love of our neighbors as ourselves | question: What did Wesley believe was possible for all Christians?, answer: Christian Perfection question: Who was an important early 20th century figure in the Islamic revival in India?, answer: Sayyid Abul Ala Maududi | question: What profession did Maududi choose?, answer: journalism | question: When was the Jamaat-e-Islami party founded?, answer: 1941 | question: How did Maududi have more impact than his political organising?, answer: through his writing | question: How did Maududi's books place Islam?, answer: in a modern context | question: Who was an important early 20th century figure in the Islamic revival in India?, answer: Sayyid Abul Ala Maududi | question: What profession did Maududi choose?, answer: journalism | question: How did Maududi have more impact than his political organising?, answer: through his writing | question: What did Maududi's books place Islam in?, answer: a modern context question: Along with Sir Francis Chantrey, Alfred Gilbert and Eric Gill, who is a notable British sculptor whose work is in the British Galleries?, answer: George Frampton | question: Which British sculptor's work is in the British Galleries?, answer: Thomas Brock | question: Who is one of the British sculptors whose work is in the British Galleries?, answer: Sir Francis Chantrey | question: Along with British sculptors, who is included in the British Galleries collection?, answer: Europeans who were based in Britain question: Who was the head of the ad-hoc committee that recommended a launch vehicle for the Apollo program?, answer: Nicholas E. Golovin | question: When was the ad-hoc committee established?, answer: July 1961 | question: What center began to come around to support LOR in late 1961?, answer: Manned Spacecraft Center | question: Who became a champion of LOR?, answer: Joseph Shea | question: Where was the MSFC located?, answer: Marshall Space Flight Center question: What can seismologists use in reverse to image the interior of the Earth?, answer: seismic waves | question: Along with the lithosphere, what is the top of the layered model of the Earth?, answer: crust | question: What is below the crust of the Earth?, answer: the mantle | question: What have seismologists been able to create detailed images of inside the earth?, answer: wave speeds | question: What is below the mantle?, answer: the outer core and inner core question: What type of art are the French paintings in the collection?, answer: continental art 1600–1800 | question: Who did François Boucher paint in 1758?, answer: Madame de Pompadour | question: What is an example of a French painting that was part of the Jones bequest of 1882?, answer: Carlo Crivelli's Virgin and Child | question: Who was the subject of the portrait by François Clouet?, answer: François, Duc d'Alençon question: What is an example of an insect's mechanical barrier?, answer: exoskeleton | question: What is the first line of defense against infection?, answer: The waxy cuticle | question: What mechanically eject pathogens and other irritants from the respiratory tract?, answer: coughing and sneezing | question: What is secreted by the respiratory and gastrointestinal tract?, answer: mucus | question: Along with urine, what is used to flush pathogens out of the body?, answer: tears question: What is the name of the festival held on Midsummer's Night?, answer: Wianki | question: How many people gather on the banks of the Vistula on Midsummer's Night?, answer: thousands | question: What is the name of the festival called Wianki?, answer: Midsummer’s Night | question: What did maidens float their wreaths of herbs on the water to predict?, answer: when they would be married | question: What flower do people look for on Midsummer's Eve?, answer: the fern question: What was the origin of several families of Byzantine Greece during the Comnenian Restoration?, answer: Norman mercenary question: What enables the Scottish Parliament to scrutinize the Government?, answer: Several procedures | question: Who is invited to question the First Minister?, answer: MSPs | question: What does the First Minister deliver at the beginning of each parliamentary year?, answer: legislative programme for the forthcoming year | question: After the statement has been delivered, MSPs question the First Minister on what issues?, answer: issues related to the substance of the statement question: What are some project structures that can assist the owner in this integration?, answer: design-build, partnering and construction management | question: A project structure allows the owner to integrate the services of what?, answer: architects, interior designers, engineers and constructors | question: What are many companies putting more emphasis on?, answer: establishing relationships with other necessary participants through the design-build process question: What relies on the assumption that it is much easier to perform the multiplication of two large numbers than to calculate x and y if only the product xy is known?, answer: RSA | question: Along with RSA, what is an example of a public-key cryptography algorithm that is based on large prime numbers?, answer: the Diffie–Hellman key exchange | question: What size of primes are frequently used for RSA?, answer: 512-bit | question: What does the Diffie-Hellman key exchange rely on?, answer: modular exponentiation | question: What size of primes are typical for Diffie-Hellman?, answer: 1024-bit question: What was Shi Tianze's ethnicity?, answer: Han Chinese | question: Where did Shi Tianze live?, answer: Jin dynasty | question: What type of marriage became common during this time?, answer: between Han and Jurchen | question: Who was Shi Tianze's father?, answer: Shi Bingzhi | question: Chagaan and Zhang Rou jointly launched an attack on what dynasty?, answer: Song dynasty question: What is the set of all problems that can be solved in logarithmic space?, answer: L | question: What is L?, answer: strictly contained in P or equal to P | question: What classes are there between NL and NC?, answer: complexity classes | question: What are two complexity classes between P and L?, answer: NL and NC | question: What is not known about NL and NC?, answer: if they are distinct or equal classes question: When did ABC begin airing Dick Clark's New Year's Rockin' Eve?, answer: 1974 | question: Who was Dick Clark's successor?, answer: Ryan Seacrest | question: When did ABC first broadcast the Miss America pageant?, answer: 1954 | question: Where did Dick Clark's traditional countdown come from?, answer: Times Square | question: What cable channel took over the Miss America pageant in 2006?, answer: TLC question: Who were the first series of Doctor Who audiobooks?, answer: the Fifth, Sixth and Seventh Doctors | question: What was the name of the 2013 series of Doctor Who?, answer: Destiny of the Doctor | question: Who has released Doctor Who audiobooks since 1999?, answer: Big Finish Productions | question: When did Big Finish start releasing Doctor Who audiobooks?, answer: 1999 | question: When did Tom Baker's Fourth Doctor begin appearing for Big Finish?, answer: 2012 question: Since when has a situation with tides and currents existed?, answer: 7500 yr ago | question: What has dropped so far, that natural sedimentation by the Rhine and coastal processes together could compensate the transgression by the sea?, answer: Rates of sea-level rise | question: During what time period was the coast line roughly at the same location?, answer: last 7000 years | question: Why is the sea level still rising in the southern North Sea?, answer: tectonic subsidence | question: What is the rate of sea level rise in the southern North Sea?, answer: 1–3 cm (0.39–1.18 in) per century question: What is the official home of the Scottish Parliament?, answer: Scottish Parliament Building | question: Who designed the Scottish Parliament Building?, answer: Enric Miralles | question: What nationality was Enric Miralles?, answer: Spanish | question: What shape are the buildings in the Scottish Parliament Building?, answer: leaf-shaped | question: Who opened the new Scottish Parliament Building in 2004?, answer: Queen Elizabeth II question: When did a growing number of Internet pharmacies begin to be established worldwide?, answer: about the year 2000 | question: What type of pharmacies are many of the Internet pharmacies similar to?, answer: brick-and-mortar community pharmacies that serve consumers online and those that walk in their door | question: What are internet pharmacies also known as?, answer: online pharmacies | question: Why do some customers prefer to go to an online pharmacy over a community drugstore?, answer: another customer might overhear about the drugs that they take | question: What is the main difference between online and community pharmacies?, answer: the method by which the medications are requested and received question: What type of ctenophores do not have cydippid-like larvae?, answer: beroids | question: What did Richard Harbison's purely morphological analysis in 1985 conclude that the cydippids are not?, answer: monophyletic | question: When did the Cretaceous-Paleogene extinction occur?, answer: 65.5 million years ago | question: Who concluded that the cydippids are not monophyletic?, answer: Richard Harbison question: What does the perception of forces provide for describing forces?, answer: intuitive understanding | question: The intuitive understanding of forces is quantified using operational definitions that are consistent with direct observations and compared to what?, answer: standard measurement scale | question: What is the conceptual definition of force?, answer: Newtonian mechanics | question: Through what is it determined that laboratory measurements of forces are fully consistent with the conceptual definition of force offered by Newtonian mechanics?, answer: experimentation question: What did the Treaties seek?, answer: to enable people to pursue their life goals in any country through free movement | question: What originally focused on free movement of workers?, answer: the European Community | question: What was free movement increasingly based on?, answer: citizenship | question: In what case did a German man claim the right to residence in the Netherlands?, answer: Steymann v Staatssecretaris van Justitie | question: What did the Court of Justice hold that Mr Steymann was entitled to?, answer: to stay, so long as there was at least an "indirect quid pro quo" for the work he did question: What does the Court of Justice say has primacy if a provision of national law conflicts with the EU's own?, answer: EU law | question: Why did the Italian Constitutional Court say that Costa had no claim?, answer: nationalisation law was from 1962, and the treaty was in force from 1958 | question: What years did the company Simmenthal SpA claim that a public health inspection fee for importing beef from France to Italy was contrary to?, answer: 1964 and 1968 | question: Who has had to develop principles to resolve conflicts of laws between different systems?, answer: the European Court of Justice and the highest national courts | question: When was the first major case of Costa v ENEL?, answer: 1964 | question: Who said EU law has primacy if EU law conflicts with a provision of national law?, answer: the Court of Justice question: What were the first two stations to carry the network's programming?, answer: WABC-TV and WPVI-TV | question: How many owned-and-operated stations does ABC have?, answer: eight | question: How many stations does ABC have?, answer: 235 additional television stations | question: What percentage of all households in the United States does ABC reach?, answer: 96.26% question: When was the Phags-pa script invented?, answer: 1269 | question: What languages did the Phags-pa script represent?, answer: Mongolian, Tibetan, and Chinese | question: How well did most of the Mongol Emperors speak Chinese?, answer: could not master written Chinese, but they could generally converse well | question: Who ordered the compilation of books?, answer: Tugh Temur | question: What was Tugh Temur's title?, answer: Emperor Wenzong question: What characteristic of a teacher has been found to affect how students feel about the course materials?, answer: enthusiasm | question: What do teachers who have a positive disposition transfer to receptive students?, answer: passion | question: What do teachers who have a positive disposition not do?, answer: teach by rote | question: Do students who have enthusiastic teachers rate them higher or lower than teachers who don't?, answer: higher question: Motion pictures, petroleum and aircraft manufacturing have been major industries since what decade?, answer: 1920s | question: What is the economic status of the agricultural regions in the US?, answer: richest | question: Along with cattle, what was a major industry in the rich agricultural region?, answer: citrus | question: Along with citrus, what was a major industry in the US's richest agricultural region?, answer: cattle | question: What industry continues to be a major factor?, answer: aerospace question: When did Lutheran Church denominations repudiate Martin Luther's statements against the Jews?, answer: Since the 1980s | question: Were Lutherans more or less prejudiced toward Jews than other minority groups?, answer: least prejudiced | question: Who is the author of Hitler and Nazism?, answer: Richard (Dick) Geary | question: During what years did Professor Richard Geary write an article about who voted for the Nazis?, answer: 1928-1933 question: What gender is the primary companion of the Doctor?, answer: female | question: Who were the secondary companions of the Ninth and Tenth Doctors?, answer: Mickey Smith (Noel Clarke) and Jack Harkness (John Barrowman) | question: Which Doctor was the first to travel with a married couple?, answer: The Eleventh | question: Who is the Doctor's newest traveling companion?, answer: Pearl Mackie as Bill | question: Who is Donna Noble?, answer: Catherine Tate question: The IPCC operates on the basis of scientific papers and independently documented results from what?, answer: other scientific bodies | question: What can't be included in an IPCC report before the deadline?, answer: significant new evidence or events that change our understanding of climate science | question: Who is widely regarded as the ultimate authority on the science?, answer: IPCC question: Since what treaty has the Upper Rhine formed a contentious border between France and Germany?, answer: Peace of Westphalia | question: What was a long-term goal of French foreign policy?, answer: Establishing "natural borders" | question: Who established the Confederation of the Rhine?, answer: Napoleon | question: When was the Confederation of the Rhine established?, answer: 1806 | question: When was the Rhine crisis?, answer: 1840 question: When was the Doctor Who character created?, answer: the early 1960s | question: Who created the Doctor Who character?, answer: BBC Television | question: Who has expressed distaste for the idea of Doctor Who stories being published?, answer: producers of the show | question: Who produces the Doctor Who television episodes?, answer: the BBC question: What did the government and civil society organisations start after the election riots?, answer: programmes to avoid similar disasters in the future | question: What group started community dialogues?, answer: Truth, Justice and Reconciliation Commission | question: What church started peace meetings in Kenya?, answer: Evangelical Lutheran Church | question: What is the name of the process that started after the election riots?, answer: Kenya National Dialogue and Reconciliation process question: What theory is acknowledged as the theory that best explains gravity?, answer: general relativity | question: What is the straight line path in space-time called?, answer: ballistic trajectory | question: What is the time derivative of the changing momentum of an object called?, answer: gravitational force | question: In what type of motion can the curvature of space-time be observed?, answer: global question: When has human impact been seen in the delta?, answer: 3000 yr BP | question: What did the shifting of river channels cause?, answer: increased flooding and sedimentation | question: What has increased in the Rhine?, answer: sediment load | question: When did embankment and damming of minor distributaries take place?, answer: 11–13th century | question: How many avulsions have occurred over the past 6000 years?, answer: 80 question: What is the name given to several higher-energy species of molecular O 2 in which all the electron spins are paired?, answer: Singlet | question: What is singlet oxygen more reactive towards than molecular oxygen?, answer: organic molecules | question: During what process is singlet oxygen commonly formed?, answer: photosynthesis | question: How is singlet oxygen produced in the troposphere?, answer: photolysis of ozone | question: What plays a major role in absorbing energy from singlet oxygen?, answer: Carotenoids question: What was the name of Sir Charles Lyell's famous book?, answer: Principles of Geology | question: What theory did Lyell's book promote?, answer: uniformitarianism | question: What theory did Lyell's book promote?, answer: uniformitarianism | question: What is the theory that Earth's features formed in single, catastrophic events and remained unchanged thereafter?, answer: catastrophism | question: What famous scientist was influenced by the Principles of Geology?, answer: Charles Darwin question: What is the name of the commuter rail system that connects Los Angeles, Ventura, San Bernardino, Riverside, Orange, and San Diego counties?, answer: Metrolink | question: How many lines of Metrolink run out of Downtown Los Angeles?, answer: seven | question: How many of the seven lines of Metrolink run out of Downtown Los Angeles?, answer: Six | question: Along with San Bernardino, Riverside and Riverside, in what county does Metrolink connect?, answer: Orange question: How many Doctor Who soundtrack releases have been released since 2005?, answer: Six | question: What series were the first six soundtrack releases from?, answer: the first two series | question: What was contained in the fourth Doctor to End of Time soundtrack?, answer: music from the 2008–2010 specials | question: What was the name of the 2010 Christmas special?, answer: A Christmas Carol | question: When was the soundtrack for Series 5 released?, answer: 8 November 2010 question: How many times has Lady Gaga performed the national anthem?, answer: Six | question: What did Lady Gaga perform?, answer: the national anthem | question: What award did Marlee Matlin win?, answer: Academy Award | question: What did Lady Gaga perform?, answer: the national anthem | question: What does ASL stand for?, answer: American Sign Language | question: Who performed the national anthem?, answer: Lady Gaga | question: Who provided the translation of the national anthem?, answer: Marlee Matlin | question: Who performed the national anthem?, answer: Lady Gaga | question: Who provided the translation of the national anthem?, answer: Marlee Matlin | question: Who performed the national anthem?, answer: Lady Gaga | question: How many times has Lady Gaga performed the national anthem?, answer: Six | question: Who provided the translation of the national anthem?, answer: Marlee Matlin question: What percentage of the Kenyan population is nonreligious?, answer: 2.4% | question: What percentage of Kenya's Muslim population lives in Kenya's Coastal Region?, answer: Sixty percent | question: What is the religion of Western areas of the Coast Region?, answer: mostly Christian | question: How many Hindus live in Kenya?, answer: around 300,000 question: What was the former name of British Sky Broadcasting?, answer: BSkyB | question: What type of company is Sky?, answer: telecommunications | question: How many customers did Sky have as of 2015?, answer: 11 million | question: What was the UK's most popular digital TV service in April 2007?, answer: Freeview question: What do socialists attribute the vast disparities in wealth to?, answer: private ownership of the means of production | question: What does the private ownership of the means of production by a class of owners create?, answer: a small portion of the population lives off unearned property income | question: What is the main source of income for the vast majority of the population?, answer: wage or salary | question: How should the means of production be owned?, answer: socially | question: What do socialists argue that the means of production should be socially owned so that income differentials would be?, answer: reflective question: What country with high rates of unionization has low levels of inequality?, answer: Scandinavia | question: What goes hand-in-hand with weak labor movements?, answer: high inequality | question: What did Jake Rosenfield say has played a more significant role in expanding the income gap than technological changes?, answer: decline of organized labor | question: What did Rosenfield say has played a more significant role in expanding the income gap than the decline of organized labor?, answer: technological changes and globalization | question: What is Jake Rosenfield's profession?, answer: Sociologist | question: Where is Jake Rosenfield from?, answer: University of Washington | question: What did Jake Rosenfield say has played a more significant role in expanding the income gap than technological changes?, answer: decline of organized labor | question: How high is the rate of unionization in Scandinavia?, answer: high | question: What does Rosenfield believe high inequality goes hand-in-hand with?, answer: weak labor movements question: During what years did the Dutch Revolt take place?, answer: 1568–1609 | question: What country did some Huguenots fight against in the Dutch Revolt?, answer: Spain | question: What was the name of William the Silent's work condemning the Spanish Inquisition?, answer: "Apologie" | question: Who was the leader of the Dutch revolt against Spanish rule?, answer: William the Silent | question: What was William the Silent's religion?, answer: Calvinist question: What industry was Bedfordshire one of the main centers of?, answer: lace | question: What is the name of the style of lace that demonstrates a Huguenot influence?, answer: 'Bucks Point' | question: How many Huguenots settled in Dover?, answer: twenty-five widows who settled in Dover | question: When did Mechlin lace develop?, answer: first half of the eighteenth century question: What was the name of the Normans castle?, answer: Afranji | question: Where was Raimbaud from?, answer: Oursel | question: Who did some Normans join to destroy the Armenians vassal-states?, answer: Turkish forces question: Why did John Wesley break with standard practice and ordain two of his lay preachers?, answer: result of the American Revolution | question: Who assisted Wesley in his decision to ordain Thomas Vasey and Richard Whatcoat?, answer: Dr. Thomas Coke | question: Who were the two lay preachers John Wesley ordained in 1784?, answer: Thomas Vasey and Richard Whatcoat. question: When did the oil crisis occur?, answer: A decade after the 1973 | question: What was the name of the larger car that Toyota and Nissan introduced?, answer: Toyota Corona Mark II | question: Along with air conditioning and AM-FM radios, what feature was added to the Datsun 810?, answer: power steering | question: Along with Infiniti and Acura, what luxury brand did Honda, Toyota, and Nissan establish in the US?, answer: Lexus question: Where is the chloroplast peripheral reticulum often found?, answer: in the chloroplasts of C4 plants | question: Where has the chloroplast peripheral reticulum been found?, answer: in some C3 angiosperms, and even some gymnosperms | question: What is the name of the maze of membranous tubes and vesicles continuous with the inner chloroplast membrane?, answer: The chloroplast peripheral reticulum | question: What is the purpose of the chloroplast peripheral reticulum?, answer: increase the chloroplast's surface area for cross-membrane transport | question: The small vesicles sometimes observed may serve as transport vesicle to shuttle stuff between what?, answer: the thylakoids and intermembrane space question: What type of speech can a civil disobedience defendant make in allocution?, answer: defiant speech | question: What is the purpose of a speech in allocution?, answer: explaining their actions | question: What did the Court of Appeals say Burgos-Andujar's statement suggested?, answer: lack of remorse | question: What did Burgos-Andujar say about her illegal actions?, answer: likelihood of repeating | question: What did the protesters complain about?, answer: mistreatment from government officials question: What do some civil disobedients feel it is incumbent upon them to do?, answer: accept punishment | question: What do some civil disobedients believe?, answer: validity of the social contract | question: What do some civil disobedients not believe in?, answer: legitimacy of a particular law | question: What group of people don't believe in the legitimacy of any government?, answer: anarchists | question: What do anarchists see no need to accept punishment for a violation of criminal law?, answer: does not infringe the rights of others question: What is a diatom?, answer: heterokontophyte | question: What do Kryptoperidinium and Durinskia have?, answer: a diatom (heterokontophyte) derived chloroplast | question: How many membranes are a diatom's chloroplast bounded by?, answer: up to five | question: What is another way to count a diatom's chloroplast?, answer: the entire diatom endosymbiont as the chloroplast | question: Where does the diatom endosymbiont store its starch?, answer: granules in the dinophyte host's cytoplasm question: Who was the king of France before the Reformation?, answer: Hugues Capet | question: What argues that the name was derived by association with Hugues Capet?, answer: The "Hugues hypothesis" | question: Who is a supporter of the Hugues hypothesis?, answer: Janet Gray | question: What do Janet Gray and other supporters of the hypothesis suggest the name huguenote would be roughly equivalent to?, answer: little Hugos, or those who want Hugo | question: What do some disagree with?, answer: double or triple non-French linguistic origins question: What did some elements of the Brotherhood engage in against the government?, answer: violence | question: When was Al-Banna assassinated?, answer: 1949 | question: Who was assassinated three months before Al-Banna?, answer: Egypt's premier Mahmud Fami Naqrashi | question: When was the Brotherhood banned in Egypt?, answer: 1948 | question: Who was the president of Egypt in 1948?, answer: Gamal Abdul Nasser question: How were some episodes returned to the BBC from other countries?, answer: bought prints for broadcast | question: Who made early color videotape recordings off-air?, answer: fans | question: Along with The Massacre of St Bartholomew's Eve and Marco Polo, what is the only episode of The Times that has not been retrieved?, answer: Mission to the Unknown | question: What type of film has been used to record some of the episodes?, answer: 8 mm cine film | question: Where can audio versions of all of the lost episodes be found?, answer: home viewers who made tape recordings of the show question: What do some forms of civil disobedience make it more difficult for?, answer: system to function | question: How did the Plowshares temporarily close GCSB Waihopai?, answer: by padlocking the gates | question: How did the Plowshares temporarily close GCSB Waihopai?, answer: using sickles to deflate one of the large domes covering two satellite dishes | question: What type of coercion might civil disobedients find it necessary to employ to get their issue onto the table?, answer: limited coercion | question: What might illegal boycotts, refusals to pay taxes and sit-ins be considered?, answer: coercive | question: What is an example of a form of civil disobedience?, answer: refusals to pay taxes | question: What do civil disobedients have to use in order to get their issue onto the table?, answer: coercion | question: What is the conscientious aim of civil disobedients?, answer: engage in moral dialogue | question: How did the Plowshares temporarily close GCSB Waihopai?, answer: padlocking the gates question: What have some people described as a form of imperialism or colonialism?, answer: internal strife | question: What is the internal form of imperialism referred to as?, answer: "internal colonialism" | question: How many Africans did the United States treat in the slave trade?, answer: 12 to 15 million | question: What did Edward Said say the US was using aggressive means of attack towards?, answer: the contemporary Orient question: Where do some modern scholars believe the origin of geology can be traced to?, answer: Persia | question: Who was one of the earliest Persian geologists?, answer: Abu al-Rayhan al-Biruni | question: Who formulated a hypothesis for the process of land formation?, answer: Shen Kuo | question: Who proposed detailed explanations for the formation of mountains, the origin of earthquakes and other topics central to modern geology?, answer: Ibn Sina | question: What did Shen Kuo base his hypothesis on?, answer: his observation of fossil animal shells question: How much money did Saudi Arabia spend in the ensuing decades for helping spread its fundamentalist interpretation of Islam?, answer: over 100 billion dollars | question: What groups did the al-Haramain Foundation give money to?, answer: Al-Qaeda and the Taliban | question: In what part of the world did Saudi Arabia's arms purchases increase political tensions?, answer: Middle East | question: What was the cause of lower prices for export commodities?, answer: shrinking Western demand | question: What is the name of Saudi Arabia's fundamentalist interpretation of Islam?, answer: Wahhabism question: What law recognizes two categories of schools in South Africa?, answer: South African Schools Act | question: When was the South African Schools Act passed?, answer: 1996 | question: What does the South African Schools Act of 1996 recognize?, answer: independent | question: What type of school is independent?, answer: traditional private | question: In what century were some of the oldest church schools in South Africa established?, answer: nineteenth question: What did Luther's wedding set on clerical marriage?, answer: seal of approval | question: What did Luther's wedding set the seal of approval on?, answer: clerical marriage | question: Why did Luther condemn vows of celibacy?, answer: on Biblical grounds | question: What did Luther daily expect?, answer: death of a heretic | question: What did Melanchthon call Luther's decision to marry?, answer: reckless question: What did some scholars claim that Luther thought that faith and reason were?, answer: antithetical | question: What did Luther believe was the best tool for understanding the world outside of the Bible?, answer: reason | question: What did Luther believe about reason in relation to faith?, answer: no way contributes | question: What did Luther believe was the best tool for understanding the world outside of the Bible?, answer: reason | question: What did Luther want to honor by separating faith and reason?, answer: different epistemological spheres. question: What is it possible that Luther's antisemitic views were the result of?, answer: declining state of mind | question: Why did Luther's antisemitic views develop during the years?, answer: his health | question: What did Edwards say that Luther often used for effect?, answer: vulgarity and violence | question: What were the names of the "Turks" in Luther's writings?, answer: Muslims) and Catholics | question: What book did Mark U. Edwards write in 1983?, answer: Luther's Last Battles: Politics and Polemics 1531–46 question: When did some theories establish possible avenues through which inequality may have a positive effect on economic development?, answer: the 1970s | question: According to a 1955 review, savings by the wealthy were thought to offset what?, answer: reduced consumer demand | question: What did a 2013 report on Nigeria suggest about growth?, answer: risen with increased income inequality | question: How long does it take for the effects of inequality to manifest as changes to economic growth?, answer: several years | question: What are longer growth spells associated with?, answer: more equality in the income distribution question: Some theories of civil disobedience hold that civil disobedience is only justified against what?, answer: governmental entities | question: Brownlee argues that disobedience in opposition to the decisions of non-governmental agencies can be justified if it reflects "a larger challenge to the legal system that permits those decisions to be taken.", answer: trade unions, banks, and private universities | question: What does Brownlee argue that disobedience in opposition to the decisions of non-governmental agencies can be justified if it reflects a larger challenge to what?, answer: legal system | question: What does Brownlee argue the same principle applies to breaches of law in protest against?, answer: international organizations and foreign governments | question: Who argues that disobedience in opposition to the decisions of non-governmental agencies can be justified if it reflects "a larger challenge to the legal system that permits those decisions to be taken"?, answer: Brownlee | question: What does Brownlee believe must be the reason for disobedience in opposition to non-governmental agencies?, answer: a larger challenge to the legal system | question: What do some theories of civil disobedience hold?, answer: only justified against governmental entities | question: Brownlee argues that disobedience in opposition to the decisions of non-governmental agencies can be justified if it reflects "a larger challenge to the legal system that permits those decisions to be taken.", answer: universities question: What does the prosecution propose to civil disobedients?, answer: plea bargain | question: What did the Camden 28 defendants receive for pleading guilty to one misdemeanor count?, answer: no jail time | question: What do some activists use to secure the same plea bargain for everyone?, answer: solidarity tactics | question: What is it called to plead guilty without a plea agreement?, answer: blind plea | question: Who pleaded guilty and told the court, "I am here to... submit cheerfully to the highest penalty that can be inflicted upon me for what in law is a deliberate crime?, answer: Mohandas Gandhi question: What type of cell did a free-living cyanobacterium enter?, answer: eukaryotic | question: When did a free-living cyanobacterium enter an early eukaryotic cell?, answer: around a billion years ago | question: What surrounds all chloroplasts?, answer: two innermost lipid-bilayer membranes | question: What membrane from the host was probably lost?, answer: phagosomal | question: What happened to the cyanobacterium over time?, answer: many of its genes were lost or transferred to the nucleus of the host question: Who did the Normans fight against in Armenia?, answer: Seljuk Turks question: Where does Southern California rank in terms of most populated megalopolis in the US?, answer: third | question: What has been left undeveloped in southern California?, answer: vast areas | question: What type of communities is southern California famous for?, answer: suburban | question: Along with automobiles, what is Southern California famous for?, answer: highways | question: What type of region is San Diego-Tijuana?, answer: international metropolitan question: What are the eight metropolitan areas in Southern California?, answer: Metropolitan Statistical Areas | question: How many extended metropolitan areas are in Southern California?, answer: two | question: What is the population of the San Diego-Tijuana metropolitan area?, answer: five million | question: What does the El Centro metropolitan area and San Diego-Carlsbad-San Marcos metropolitan area form?, answer: Southern Border Region | question: What is the population of the Greater Los Angeles Area?, answer: 17,786,419 question: What body of water does Southern California cover?, answer: Pacific Ocean | question: Is Southern California's collection of geologic, topographic, and natural ecosystem landscapes varied or varied?, answer: varied | question: Along with geologic and natural ecosystem landscapes, what type of landscape does Southern California have?, answer: topographic | question: Along with the Transverse, what is the other major mountain range in Southern California?, answer: Peninsular | question: What is the interior of Southern California?, answer: valleys question: What type of climate does Southern California have?, answer: Mediterranean | question: What is the weather like in Southern California?, answer: infrequent rain | question: What is the temperature range in the summers in Southern California?, answer: 60's | question: Is snow common in the Southwest of the state?, answer: very rare | question: What is the typical winter temperature in Southern California?, answer: 70 question: Along what coast does Southern California stretch?, answer: Pacific | question: How many metropolitan areas does Southern California encompass?, answer: seven | question: How many people live in the Los Angeles area?, answer: 12 million | question: What is the largest metropolitan area in Southern California?, answer: San Diego | question: How many people live in the Greater Los Angeles Area?, answer: 17.5 million question: Along with surf, what sport is Tony Hawk known for?, answer: skateboard | question: What professional skateboarder lives in southern California?, answer: Tony Hawk | question: What professional snowboarder lives in southern California?, answer: Shaun White | question: What island is second to Southern California in terms of famous surf breaks?, answer: Oahu | question: What is the name of the annual yacht race from Los Angeles to Hawaii?, answer: Transpac question: What is the US's busiest commercial port?, answer: Port of Los Angeles | question: Along with the Port of Los Angeles, what is the second busiest container port in the US?, answer: Port of San Diego | question: What part of California is home to the Port of Los Angeles?, answer: Southern question: Along with culturally, politically, and politically, what is another way that Southern California is divided?, answer: economically | question: What type of recognition does a city have in Southern California?, answer: global | question: Along with culturally, politically, and politically, what is the other major division of Southern California?, answer: economic question: What is the second-busiest airport in the US by passenger volume?, answer: Los Angeles International Airport | question: What is the second busiest airport in the US by?, answer: passenger volume | question: Where does Los Angeles International Airport rank by international passenger volume?, answer: third | question: What is the busiest single runway airport in the world?, answer: San Diego International Airport | question: What is the world's busiest general aviation airport?, answer: Van Nuys Airport question: What type of district is Downtown Los Angeles?, answer: business | question: What does CBD stand for?, answer: Central business districts | question: Along with Downtown Riverside, Downtown Bakersfield and Downtown Los Angeles, what is a central business district in Southern California?, answer: South Coast Metro question: What is Southern California's economy heavily dependent on?, answer: petroleum | question: Along with tourism, what is Southern California famous for?, answer: Hollywood | question: What was Southern California a leader in from 2001-2007?, answer: the housing bubble | question: What type of economy is Southern California?, answer: diverse | question: How has the housing crash affected Southern California's economy?, answer: heavily impacted question: What is another name for Southern California?, answer: SoCal | question: How many counties make up Southern California?, answer: 10 counties | question: What is Southern California a major for the state of California and the United States?, answer: economic center | question: What are the eight counties that make up Southern California?, answer: demographics and economic ties | question: What is the more extensive 10-county definition of SoCal based on?, answer: historical political divisions question: After what war did Spain cede Florida to the British?, answer: French and Indian War | question: What did the British do to connect St. Augustine to Georgia?, answer: constructed the King's Road | question: Why did the British call the Cow Ford?, answer: cattle were brought across the river there. | question: Who ceded Florida to the British in 1763?, answer: Spain | question: When did the Florida Legislative Council approve the charter for a town government?, answer: February 9, 1832 question: What type of pharmacy provides lab monitoring, adherence counseling, and assist patients with cost-containment strategies?, answer: specialty pharmacies | question: How many of the 28 newly FDA approved medications in 2013 were specialty drugs?, answer: 19 | question: What are some chronic and complex disease states that specialty pharmacies supply?, answer: cancer, hepatitis, and rheumatoid arthritis | question: What do specialty pharmacies carry?, answer: novel medications that need to be properly stored, administered, carefully monitored, and clinically managed | question: What do specialty pharmacies provide?, answer: lab monitoring, adherence counseling, and assist patients with cost-containment strategies needed to obtain their expensive specialty drugs question: What is an example of a weekend event not broadcast by ESPN?, answer: X Games | question: When did ESPN take over ABC's sports division?, answer: 2006 | question: When is sports programming provided on some weekend afternoons on ABC?, answer: 12:00 to 6:00 p.m. Eastern Time | question: What league does ABC have exclusive rights to the NBA Finals?, answer: NBA | question: What two major tennis tournaments does ABC show in the summer?, answer: The Open Championship golf and The Wimbledon tennis tournaments question: What is the oldest Methodist church in continuous use in the United States?, answer: St. George's United Methodist Church | question: What is the oldest Methodist church in continuous use in the United States?, answer: St. George's United Methodist Church | question: When was St. George's United Methodist Church founded?, answer: 1767 | question: Where did St. George's United Methodist Church first meet?, answer: sail loft on Dock Street | question: When was the Methodist Episcopal Church founded?, answer: 1784 question: Who was the strongest opponent of king Louis XIV?, answer: William III of Orange | question: What position did William III of Orange later become?, answer: King of England | question: What was the name of the coalition that William III of Orange formed to oppose Louis and the French state?, answer: League of Augsburg | question: What country did the French attack in 1672?, answer: Dutch Republic | question: When did the French attack the Dutch Republic?, answer: 1672 question: What is the first stage of a bill called?, answer: introductory | question: Along with the Explanatory Notes, what is included in Stage 1 of a bill?, answer: accompanying documents | question: What do Statements from the Presiding Officer and the member in charge of the bill indicate?, answer: whether the bill is within the legislative competence of the Parliament | question: Where does Stage 1 usually take place?, answer: in the relevant committee or committees | question: If the whole Parliament agrees in a vote to the general principles of the bill, it moves to what stage?, answer: Stage 2 question: What is the final stage of a bill?, answer: Stage 3 | question: How many parts does the final stage of a bill have?, answer: two | question: What is the final stage of a bill?, answer: final | question: What type of amendments can opposition members table to cause a bill to fall without a final vote?, answer: wrecking | question: What is the final stage of a bill called?, answer: Decision Time question: Why did Tesla begin investigating radiant energy of invisible kinds?, answer: he had noticed damaged film in his laboratory in previous experiments | question: What caused most of Tesla's early research to be lost?, answer: 5th Avenue laboratory fire of March 1895 | question: When did Wilhelm Röntgen announce the discovery of x-rays?, answer: December 1895 | question: What was the only thing that was captured in the image that Tesla tried to photograph Mark Twain?, answer: the metal locking screw on the camera lens | question: When did Tesla begin investigating radiant energy of invisible kinds?, answer: 1894 | question: What is another name for Roentgen rays?, answer: X-Rays | question: What happened to most of Tesla's early research?, answer: lost in the 5th Avenue laboratory fire of March 1895 | question: What did Tesla accidentally capture when he tried to photograph Mark Twain?, answer: X-ray image | question: Who did Tesla try to photograph with a Geissler tube?, answer: Mark Twain question: How much did Westinghouse pay Tesla?, answer: $125 per month | question: What did Westinghouse begin paying Tesla in 1934?, answer: rent at the Hotel New Yorker | question: How long did the Westinghouse Electric & Manufacturing Company pay Tesla's expenses?, answer: for the rest of Tesla's life | question: What did Westinghouse worry about with regards to Tesla's living conditions?, answer: bad publicity question: What did Donald Davies do in 1965?, answer: independently developed the same message routing methodology as developed by Baran | question: What did Davies call his routing methodology?, answer: packet switching | question: What did Davies do with packet switching?, answer: proposed to build a nationwide network in the UK | question: Where did Roger Scantlebury suggest packet switching for?, answer: use in the ARPANET | question: Who developed the same message routing methodology as Baran?, answer: Donald Davies | question: What did Davies call his routing methodology?, answer: packet switching | question: What did Lawrence Roberts do with Davies' work?, answer: suggested it for use in the ARPANET question: What did Paul Baran develop in the late 1950s?, answer: Paul Baran developed the concept Distributed Adaptive Message Block Switching | question: What was the goal of Distributed Adaptive Message Block Switching?, answer: provide a fault-tolerant, efficient routing method for telecommunication messages | question: Why did the concept of Distributed Adaptive Message Block Switching find little resonance?, answer: This concept contrasted and contradicted the theretofore established principles of pre-allocation of network bandwidth | question: What is Donald Davies credited with, answer: Davies is credited with coining the modern name packet switching and inspiring numerous packet switching networks in Europe | question: What did Paul Baran develop?, answer: the concept Distributed Adaptive Message Block Switching | question: What was the goal of Distributed Adaptive Message Block Switching?, answer: to provide a fault-tolerant, efficient routing method for telecommunication messages | question: What is Donald Davies credited with, answer: Davies is credited with coining the modern name packet switching and inspiring numerous packet switching networks in Europe question: Along with nuclear power and geothermal energy, what type of power can be used in a steam engine?, answer: solar | question: What is the ideal thermodynamic cycle used to analyze the process?, answer: Rankine | question: What does water transform into in the Rankine cycle?, answer: steam | question: At what pressure does the Rankine cycle operate?, answer: high | question: What type of engine is a steam engine?, answer: external combustion question: What was the driving force behind the Industrial Revolution?, answer: Steam engines | question: Along with railway locomotives, ships, road vehicles and road vehicles, what type of boat was powered by steam?, answer: steamboats | question: What is an example of a steam-powered automobile?, answer: Stanley Steamer | question: Along with mills and mines, in what industry did steam engines first see commercial use?, answer: factories | question: What did the use of steam engines in agriculture lead to?, answer: increase in the land available for cultivation question: How many independent mechanisms do steam engines often possess?, answer: two | question: What type of valve was traditionally held in the top of a boiler?, answer: plug valve | question: What type of safety valve is more recent?, answer: adjustable spring-loaded | question: What must be broken in order for an adjustable spring-loaded safety valve to be locked?, answer: seal | question: What did a driver fasten the valve down to allow?, answer: more power question: What is the primary goal of a defendant pleading not guilty?, answer: acquittal and avoid imprisonment | question: What do defendants do if they plead not guilty?, answer: use the proceedings as a forum | question: What do defendants use the proceedings as a forum to do?, answer: inform the jury and the public of the political circumstances | question: During what era did the Chicago Eight use a political defense?, answer: Vietnam War | question: What do some civil disobedients seek?, answer: jury nullification question: What type of geologist uses microscopic analysis of oriented thin sections of geologic samples to observe the fabric within the rocks?, answer: Structural geologists | question: What do structural geologists use to observe the fabric within the rocks?, answer: microscopic analysis of oriented thin sections | question: What do structural geologists do with measurements of geological structures in order to better understand the orientations of faults and folds?, answer: plot and combine | question: What do structural geologists perform to study rock deformation in large and small settings?, answer: analog and numerical experiments question: What type of teachers are students likely to build stronger relations with?, answer: friendly and supportive | question: What type of teachers are students likely to build stronger relations with?, answer: friendly and supportive | question: What do teachers that spend more time doing are perceived as supportive and effective?, answer: interacting and working directly with students | question: What type of teacher has been shown to invite student participation and decision making?, answer: effective question: How many Recognized Student Organizations does the University of Chicago have?, answer: over 400 | question: What are RSOs?, answer: Recognized Student Organizations | question: What is the name of the University of Chicago's football team?, answer: the University of Chicago College Bowl Team | question: What is the nation's longest continuously running student film society?, answer: Doc Films | question: What is the name of the nation's second oldest continuously running student improvisational theater troupe?, answer: Off-Off Campus question: Studies on income inequality and growth have sometimes found evidence confirming what?, answer: Kuznets curve hypothesis | question: When does the Kuznets curve hypothesis state that with economic development, inequality begins?, answer: first increases | question: Who challenges the Kuznets curve hypothesis?, answer: Thomas Piketty | question: What is Thomas Piketty's profession?, answer: Economist | question: What did Piketty claim reduced inequality from 1914 to 1945?, answer: wars and "violent economic and political shocks" question: When are Subject Committees established?, answer: beginning of each parliamentary session | question: How many departments does each committee typically correspond with?, answer: one | question: What is the name of the committees in the fourth Session?, answer: current Subject Committees | question: In what session are the current Subject Committees established?, answer: Session question: How many jurisdictions is the United States divided into?, answer: five | question: How many central conferences does the church have outside of the United States?, answer: seven | question: What is the main purpose of the jurisdictions and central conferences?, answer: to elect and appoint bishops | question: Who are the chief administrators of the church?, answer: bishops | question: What is the name of the area where bishops are elected?, answer: Episcopal Areas question: What country did Norman words first enter Welsh?, answer: Wales question: Why did Californios want to separate from Northern California?, answer: inequitable taxes | question: In what counties of southern California did Californios and pro-slavery southerners attempt to gain statehood?, answer: Cow Counties | question: How many times did Californios and pro-slavery southerners attempt to achieve statehood in the 1850s?, answer: three | question: What percentage of voters approved the Pico Act?, answer: 75 | question: Who was a strong advocate of the Pico Act of 1859?, answer: Milton Latham question: What do Sudbury model democratic schools claim can maintain order more effectively than dictatorial authority?, answer: popularly based authority | question: Along with schools, who do Sudbury model democratic schools claim can maintain order more effectively than dictatorial authority?, answer: governments | question: What does the school atmosphere in a democratic school consist of?, answer: persuasion and negotiation | question: Is the preservation of public order easier or more efficient in a democratic school?, answer: easier and more efficient | question: What do Sudbury model democratic schools' proponents argue is necessary for a school to be a success?, answer: good, clear laws question: How many yards did the Broncos gain in total yards?, answer: 194 | question: How many first downs did the Broncos lose?, answer: 11 | question: Who had the previous record of 244 yards in Super Bowl XXXV?, answer: Baltimore Ravens | question: Who's 61-yard punt return set a new record?, answer: Jordan Norwood | question: Who was the oldest quarterback to win a Super Bowl?, answer: Manning | question: How many yards did the Broncos gain in total yards?, answer: 194 | question: How many first downs did the Broncos lose?, answer: 11 | question: Who set the Super Bowl record of seven sacks?, answer: Chicago Bears | question: What team had the most sacks in the Super Bowl?, answer: Broncos | question: How many first downs did the Broncos lose?, answer: 21 | question: How many first downs did the Broncos lose?, answer: 11 | question: Who had the most sacks in the Super Bowl?, answer: The Broncos | question: Who set the Super Bowl record of seven sacks?, answer: Chicago Bears | question: How many times did Peyton Manning win a Super Bowl with two different teams?, answer: two question: What team won the Super Bowl 50?, answer: Denver Broncos | question: Who did the Denver Broncos defeat to win Super Bowl 50?, answer: Carolina Panthers | question: Where was Levi's Stadium located?, answer: Santa Clara, California | question: What team won the Super Bowl 50?, answer: Denver Broncos | question: What was the theme of the 50th Super Bowl?, answer: gold | question: What was the theme of the 50th Super Bowl?, answer: "golden anniversary" | question: On what date was Super Bowl 50 played?, answer: February 7, 2016 | question: What league did the Denver Broncos belong to?, answer: American Football Conference | question: What was the theme of the 50th Super Bowl?, answer: "golden anniversary" | question: What league did the Denver Broncos belong to?, answer: American Football Conference | question: On what date was Super Bowl 50 played?, answer: February 7, 2016 | question: What team won the Super Bowl 50?, answer: Denver Broncos | question: Where was the 2016 Super Bowl played?, answer: Levi's Stadium | question: Where was Levi's Stadium located?, answer: Santa Clara | question: What would have been the name of the Super Bowl with Roman numerals?, answer: Super Bowl L | question: In what year was the first Super Bowl played?, answer: 2015 | question: In what year was the first Super Bowl played?, answer: 2015 | question: Where was Levi's Stadium located?, answer: Santa Clara | question: Where was the 2016 Super Bowl played?, answer: Levi's Stadium | question: What was the final score of Super Bowl 50?, answer: 24–10 | question: On what date was Super Bowl 50 played?, answer: February 7, 2016 | question: In what year was the first Super Bowl played?, answer: 2015 | question: What team won the Super Bowl 50?, answer: Denver Broncos | question: Who did the Denver Broncos defeat to win Super Bowl 50?, answer: Carolina Panthers | question: What team won the Super Bowl 50?, answer: Denver Broncos | question: In what year was the first Super Bowl played?, answer: 2015 | question: What team won the Super Bowl 50?, answer: Denver Broncos | question: Where was Levi's Stadium located?, answer: Santa Clara, California. | question: What was the name of the game that determined the champion of the National Football League for the 2015 season?, answer: Super Bowl | question: What team won the Super Bowl 50?, answer: Denver Broncos question: When did TVOntario pick up The Three Doctors?, answer: 1976 | question: What was the first show to air on TVOntario in 1976?, answer: The Three Doctors | question: What Canadian cable channel aired The Three Doctors in 2009?, answer: Space | question: What show was cancelled by TVOntario due to accusations that it was racist?, answer: The Talons of Weng-Chiang | question: Who was the science-fiction writer who introduced The Three Doctors in 1979 to 1981?, answer: Judith Merril question: Where was Tamara de Lempicka born?, answer: Warsaw | question: When did Tamara de Lempicka marry Tadeusz Łempicki?, answer: 1916 | question: What style did Tamara de Lempicka represent?, answer: the Art Deco style | question: What was Nathan Alterman's career?, answer: poet | question: Who was Warsaw the beloved city of?, answer: Isaac Bashevis Singer question: Where are tea, coffee, sisal, pyrethrum, corn, and wheat grown in Kenya?, answer: the fertile highlands | question: What is grown in the fertile highlands?, answer: Tea, coffee, sisal, pyrethrum, corn, and wheat | question: Where does livestock predominate in Kenya?, answer: the semi-arid savanna to the north and east | question: What percentage of the population lives below the poverty line?, answer: 53% of the population | question: What is the name of the initiative by the Red Cross?, answer: Kenyans for Kenya question: Who are teachers required to be registered with?, answer: the Teaching Council | question: What section of the Teaching Council Act 2001 states that a person employed in any capacity in a recognised teaching post may not be paid from Oireachtas funds?, answer: Section 30 | question: When was Section 30 of the Teaching Council Act passed?, answer: 2001 | question: Under Section 30 of the Teaching Council Act 2001, a person employed in any capacity in a recognised teaching post may not be paid from what?, answer: Oireachtas funds question: What can negatively impact teachers' mental and physical health, productivity, and students' performance?, answer: occupational stress | question: What type of work can cause teachers to have a heavy workload?, answer: long hours | question: What is another occupational hazard that teachers are at high risk for?, answer: occupational burnout | question: What can be caused by organizational change, relationships with students, fellow teachers, and administrative personnel?, answer: stress | question: What can negatively impact teachers' mental and physical health, productivity, and students' performance?, answer: occupational stress question: What can teachers in Wales be registered members of?, answer: trade unions | question: Is the average age of teachers in Wales rising or falling?, answer: falling | question: When did attacks on teachers in Welsh schools reach an all-time high?, answer: between 2005 and 2010 | question: What can teachers in Wales be registered members of?, answer: trade unions | question: What is the growing cause of attacks on Welsh teachers?, answer: concern question: Recent research has found a correlation between students' intrinsic motivation to learn and what?, answer: teacher enthusiasm | question: What do students who have a very enthusiastic teacher do outside of the classroom?, answer: read lecture material | question: What type of expressions have been shown to result in higher levels of intrinsic motivation to learn?, answer: nonverbal expressions of enthusiasm | question: What type of studies have shown that nonverbal expressions of enthusiasm result in college students reporting higher levels of intrinsic motivation?, answer: Controlled, experimental studies | question: Do nonverbal expressions of enthusiasm result in higher or lower levels of intrinsic motivation to learn?, answer: higher question: What does teaching in Canada require?, answer: a post-secondary degree Bachelor's Degree | question: What is required to become a qualified teacher in most provinces?, answer: a second Bachelor's Degree such as a Bachelor of Education | question: Who funds a private school in Canada?, answer: the private sector, businesses and sponsors question: What is it called to teach in a family?, answer: homeschooling | question: Who is responsible for formal teaching?, answer: paid professionals. | question: What is another name for a CPA?, answer: Chartered | question: Along with homeschooling and informal teaching, where can a teacher be found?, answer: the wider community | question: Who is responsible for formal teaching?, answer: paid professionals. question: Teaching using pedagogy involves assessing the educational levels of the students on what?, answer: particular skills | question: Where did an experienced teacher and parent say the real bulk of learning takes place?, answer: self-study and problem solving | question: What does a teacher do to the timid?, answer: encourage | question: What does a teacher do to a cocky student?, answer: deflate | question: What is the function of a teacher similar to?, answer: a coach question: What was Telenet?, answer: the first FCC-licensed public data network in the United States | question: Who founded Telenet?, answer: Larry Roberts | question: Why was Telenet founded?, answer: making ARPANET technology public | question: What did Telenet change the host interface to?, answer: host interface to X.25 and the terminal interface to X.29 | question: When was Telenet incorporated?, answer: Telenet was incorporated in 1973 and started operations in 1975. It went public in 1979 and was then sold to GTE question: What is a anda?, answer: sworn brother or blood brother | question: Who did Temüjin turn to for support?, answer: Toghrul | question: Toghrul was the Khan of what tribe?, answer: the Keraites | question: How many Keraite warriors did Toghrul offer to Temüjin?, answer: 20,000 | question: Who was the childhood friend of Toghrul?, answer: Jamukha question: What was Temüjin's sister's name?, answer: Temülen | question: What were Temüjin's three brothers?, answer: Hasar, Hachiun, and Temüge | question: Who was Temüjin's future wife?, answer: Börte | question: What tribe was Börte a member of?, answer: Khongirad | question: Who was the head of the new household?, answer: Dai Setsen question: Where was Temüjin born?, answer: Delüün Boldog | question: Who was Temüjin's father?, answer: Yesügei, a Khamag Mongol's major chief of the Kiyad | question: When was Temüjin born?, answer: 1162 | question: Who was Temüjin named after?, answer: a Tatar chieftain, Temüjin-üge, whom his father had just captured question: What can be used to model tension forces?, answer: ideal strings | question: What allows ideal strings to switch physical direction?, answer: ideal pulleys | question: How do ideal strings transmit tension forces instantaneously?, answer: action-reaction pairs | question: What does the tandem effects result in?, answer: conservation of mechanical energy | question: What is used to connect the same string multiple times?, answer: movable pulleys question: What is Terra preta?, answer: black earth | question: Where is Terra preta distributed?, answer: large areas | question: What did the development of the fertile soil allow?, answer: agriculture and silviculture | question: What tribe were the remains of some of the large settlements found in 2003?, answer: Xingu tribe | question: Who found the remains of the Xingu tribe in 2003?, answer: Michael Heckenberger and colleagues of the University of Florida | question: What is distributed over large areas in the Amazon forest?, answer: Terra preta (black earth) | question: What did the development of the fertile soil allow?, answer: agriculture and silviculture | question: What tribe were the remains of some of the large settlements found in 2003?, answer: Xingu tribe | question: Who found the remains of the Xingu tribe in 2003?, answer: Michael Heckenberger and colleagues | question: What was found in 2003 in the Xingu tribe?, answer: roads, bridges and large plazas question: What was the name of the device Tesla created to make a copper egg stand on end?, answer: Egg of Columbus | question: Who created the Egg of Columbus?, answer: Tesla question: What did Tesla claim to have completed in 1937?, answer: gravity | question: When did Tesla start working on his own physical principle?, answer: 1892 | question: What type of space did Tesla claim to have completed his theory of gravity in 1937?, answer: curved | question: At what age did Tesla claim to have completed his theory of gravity?, answer: 81 question: What did Tesla express disgust for?, answer: overweight people | question: Who did Tesla fire because of her weight?, answer: secretary | question: Why did Tesla fire a secretary?, answer: her weight | question: What did Tesla tell a subordinate to do with her dress?, answer: go home and change question: What did Tesla believe there was no such thing as creating an electric charge?, answer: electron | question: What did Tesla believe transmitted electrical energy?, answer: ether | question: What did Tesla believe an all pervasive ether did?, answer: transmitted electrical energy | question: In what century did Tesla believe in the concept of an all pervasive "ether"?, answer: 19th question: When did Tesla emigrate to the US?, answer: 1884 | question: Who did Tesla work for in 1884?, answer: Thomas Edison | question: Who licensed Tesla's AC induction motor and transformer?, answer: George Westinghouse | question: Where did Tesla work for Thomas Edison?, answer: New York City | question: What was the name of the corporate alternating current/direct current war that Tesla was involved in?, answer: War of Currents | question: When did Tesla emigrate to the US?, answer: 1884 | question: Who did Tesla work for in 1884?, answer: Thomas Edison | question: Where did Tesla work for Thomas Edison?, answer: New York City | question: Who licensed Tesla's AC induction motor and transformer?, answer: George Westinghouse | question: Along with his AC induction motor, what other invention was licensed by George Westinghouse?, answer: transformer question: What type of power did Tesla use to create his oscillator?, answer: steam | question: Where did Tesla create a resonance of several buildings?, answer: Houston Street lab | question: What happened to Tesla's oscillator as the speed grew?, answer: the machine oscillated at the resonance frequency of his own building | question: Where was the article "Nikola Tesla, Dreamer" published?, answer: World Today | question: What did Tesla claim his oscillator would do to the earth?, answer: eventually split the earth in two question: What type of electricity did Tesla investigate?, answer: atmospheric | question: What type of waves did Tesla say he saw?, answer: stationary | question: What did Tesla believe?, answer: that the earth had a resonant frequency. question: Who did Tesla ask for more money to build a more powerful transmitter?, answer: Morgan | question: What event caused Tesla to ask Morgan for more money?, answer: Panic of 1901 | question: How did Morgan feel about Tesla's request for more money?, answer: shocked question: When did Tesla make predictions about the relevant issues of the environment?, answer: post-World War I | question: What did Tesla say were the great Forces which will lead to the Consummation of the War?, answer: Science and Discovery | question: When did Tesla publish his article?, answer: 20 December 1914 | question: What did Tesla believe was not a remedy for the times and issues?, answer: League of Nations question: What did Tesla say was very helpful to his scientific abilities?, answer: chastity | question: What type of people were vying for Tesla's affection?, answer: women | question: When did Tesla tell a reporter that he felt he made too much of a sacrifice by not marrying?, answer: toward the end of his life question: What did Tesla believe about X-rays?, answer: X-rays were longitudinal waves | question: What did Tesla believe about the cause of the skin damage?, answer: damage to the skin was not caused by the Roentgen rays, but by the ozone generated in contact with the skin | question: What did Tesla believe was caused by ozone in contact with the skin?, answer: skin damage | question: What did Tesla note the hazards of working with?, answer: his circuit and single-node X-ray-producing devices | question: Where can plasma waves occur?, answer: force-free magnetic fields | question: What did Tesla believe caused the damage to his skin?, answer: ozone generated in contact with the skin | question: What did Tesla believe X-rays were?, answer: longitudinal waves | question: Where can plasma waves occur?, answer: force-free magnetic fields | question: Where did Tesla attribute the skin damage to various causes?, answer: In his many notes question: How many patents did Tesla get?, answer: around 300 | question: How many countries have Tesla's patents been accounted for?, answer: 26 | question: Along with the United States, Britain, and Britain, in what country were many of Tesla's patents filed?, answer: Canada | question: Where have some of Tesla's patents been found?, answer: patent archives question: How many languages did Tesla speak?, answer: eight | question: What was Tesla's affliction often accompanied by?, answer: visions | question: What is the technique that Tesla used to visualize an invention in his mind before moving to the construction stage?, answer: picture thinking | question: What did Tesla suffer from?, answer: blinding flashes of light | question: What type of memory did Tesla supposedly possess?, answer: photographic memory question: What was the forerunner of the IEEE?, answer: American Institute of Electrical Engineers | question: What was the forerunner of the IEEE?, answer: American Institute of Electrical Engineers | question: When did Tesla serve as a vice president of the American Institute of Electrical Engineers?, answer: 1894 | question: What position did Tesla hold in the American Institute of Electrical Engineers?, answer: vice president | question: When did Tesla serve as a vice president of the American Institute of Electrical Engineers?, answer: 1892 to 1894 | question: Along with the American Institute of Electrical Engineers, what was the forerunner of the IEEE?, answer: the Institute of Radio Engineers question: What did Tesla theorize enhanced intelligence?, answer: application of electricity | question: How did Tesla want to make dull students bright?, answer: saturating them unconsciously with electricity | question: Who was the superintendent of New York City schools in 1912?, answer: William H. Maxwell | question: What was William H. Maxwell's job?, answer: superintendent of New York City schools question: How much did Tesla weigh?, answer: 142 pounds | question: How tall was Tesla?, answer: 6 feet 2 inches | question: During what years did Tesla's weight variance almost never change?, answer: 1888 to about 1926 | question: Where did Tesla live?, answer: New York City question: Who did Tesla become a close friend of in middle age?, answer: Mark Twain | question: Where did Mark Twain and Tesla spend a lot of time together?, answer: lab | question: When did Tesla befriend George Sylvester Viereck?, answer: late 1920s question: Who was Tesla's loyal secretary?, answer: Dorothy Skerrit | question: Who described Tesla as attaining a "distinguished sweetness, sincerity, modesty, refinement, generosity, and force"?, answer: Robert Underwood Johnson | question: What was Tesla prone to do with his work?, answer: seclude himself | question: What type of person was Tesla?, answer: asocial | question: What was Julian Hawthorne's profession?, answer: friend question: In what modern country is Smiljan located?, answer: Croatia | question: What was Tesla's father's occupation?, answer: priest | question: What type of memory did Nikola attribute to his mother?, answer: eidetic | question: What did Nikola credit his eidetic memory and creative abilities to?, answer: his mother's genetics | question: What was Tesla's father's occupation?, answer: priest | question: Who was Tesla's father?, answer: Milutin Tesla | question: Who was Tesla's mother?, answer: Đuka Tesla | question: What was Tesla's mother's talent?, answer: making home craft tools, mechanical appliances, and the ability to memorize Serbian epic poems | question: What did Nikola credit his eidetic memory and creative abilities to?, answer: his mother's genetics and influence question: Tesla was critical of what theory of relativity?, answer: Einstein's | question: How did Tesla feel about theories about the conversion of matter into energy?, answer: antagonistic | question: What theory did Tesla criticize?, answer: relativity question: How much did Edison say he would pay Tesla to redesign Edison's generators?, answer: fifty thousand dollars | question: How much did Edison offer to Tesla?, answer: $10 a week raise | question: How long did it take Tesla to redesign Edison's generators?, answer: months | question: How much did Edison say he would pay Tesla to redesign Edison's generators?, answer: fifty thousand dollars | question: What did Edison say to Tesla that he didn't understand?, answer: American humor. | question: How much did Edison offer to Tesla?, answer: US$10 a week raise question: What religion was Tesla raised?, answer: Orthodox Christian | question: What did Tesla oppose?, answer: fanaticism | question: What religions did Tesla have a profound respect for?, answer: Buddhism and Christianity question: In what year did Tesla die?, answer: 1943 | question: What did the General Conference on Weights and Measures name the tesla in his honor?, answer: SI unit of magnetic flux density | question: Where did Tesla live most of his life?, answer: New York hotels | question: What was Tesla's reputation in popular culture?, answer: mad scientist | question: What earned Tesla a considerable amount of money?, answer: patents | question: In what year did Tesla die?, answer: 1943 | question: What did the General Conference on Weights and Measures name the tesla in his honor?, answer: SI unit of magnetic flux density | question: When has there been a resurgence in popular interest in Tesla?, answer: 1990s | question: What trait of Tesla earned him a reputation as an archetypal "mad scientist"?, answer: showmanship question: How many children did Tesla have?, answer: four | question: Along with arithmetic and religion, in what language did Tesla attend primary school?, answer: German | question: When did the Tesla family move to Gospić?, answer: 1862 | question: What was Tesla's older brother's name?, answer: Dane | question: What were Tesla's three sisters?, answer: Milka, Angelina and Marica | question: What happened to Tesla's older brother when he was five?, answer: killed in a horse-riding accident | question: Where did Tesla's family move in 1862?, answer: Gospić, Austrian Empire | question: What was Tesla's father's job?, answer: pastor question: When did Tesla make early pronouncements on the possibility of wireless communication with his devices?, answer: 1893 | question: What type of power experiments did Tesla conduct in New York and Colorado Springs?, answer: high-voltage | question: What did Tesla experiment with in his lab?, answer: mechanical oscillators/generators, electrical discharge tubes, and early X-ray imaging | question: In what city did Tesla conduct high-voltage, high-frequency power experiments?, answer: Colorado Springs | question: When did Tesla make early pronouncements on the possibility of wireless communication with his devices?, answer: 1893 | question: What was one of the first ever exhibited?, answer: boat | question: What was the name of Tesla's unfinished intercontinental wireless transmission project?, answer: Wardenclyffe Tower project question: At what time of day did Tesla have dinner?, answer: 8:10 p.m | question: When did Tesla work every day?, answer: 9:00 a.m. until 6:00 p.m. or later | question: When did Tesla stop working?, answer: 3:00 a.m | question: Who did Tesla call to order his dinner?, answer: headwaiter question: What did Tesla write for magazines and journals?, answer: books and articles | question: Where did Tesla write his books and articles?, answer: magazines and journals | question: Who wrote My Inventions: The Autobiography of Nikola Tesla?, answer: Ben Johnston question: Who were the two main players in the "War of Currents"?, answer: Thomas Edison and George Westinghouse | question: What did the "War of Currents" start out as?, answer: lighting systems | question: What did Edison Machine Works pursue in 1890?, answer: AC development | question: What company was Thomas Edison's company consolidated into in 1892?, answer: General Electric | question: What type of system did Westinghouse use to power arc lights?, answer: AC | question: Who held all the patents for DC and the incandescent light?, answer: Thomas Edison | question: When did Tesla demonstrate his induction motor?, answer: 1888 | question: What caused the development of Tesla's motor to be put on hold for a while?, answer: financial strain | question: What company was Thomas Edison's company consolidated into in 1892?, answer: General Electric question: The impact of the technologies invented or envisioned by Tesla is a recurring theme in what type of literature?, answer: science fiction | question: Where has Tesla's legacy endured?, answer: books, films, radio, TV, music, live theater, comics and video games | question: How many types of science fiction have the impact of Tesla's work been a recurring theme?, answer: several question: Along with the Franklin Institute, what organization did Tesla give lectures and demonstrations in 1893?, answer: National Electric Light Association | question: What device was used in the further development of radio?, answer: Tesla Coil | question: Where did Tesla give lectures and demonstrations in 1893?, answer: the Franklin Institute question: Tesla was a proponent of what?, answer: eugenics | question: What did Tesla believe humans' "pity" had interfered with the natural workings of nature?, answer: ruthless | question: What did Tesla believe interfered with the natural workings of nature?, answer: pity | question: In what year did Tesla give an interview about eugenics?, answer: 1937 question: What type of venue is the Teatr Wielki?, answer: musical | question: What does Warsaw host?, answer: events and festivals | question: Where is the Congress Hall?, answer: in the Palace of Culture and Science | question: What city hosts many events and festivals?, answer: Warsaw | question: What type of events does Warsaw host?, answer: festivals question: What is the name of the game animals of Africa?, answer: The "Big Five" | question: What are the "Big Five" game animals of Africa?, answer: lion, leopard, buffalo, rhinoceros, and elephant | question: Where can the "Big Five" game animals of Africa be found?, answer: Masai Mara | question: When does the annual animal migration occur?, answer: between June and September | question: How far do the wildebeest migrate?, answer: 2,900 kilometres (1,802 mi) question: What is another name for the West Side of Fresno?, answer: "Southwest Fresno" | question: What direction does the West Side of Fresno lie?, answer: southwest | question: The West Side of Fresno is the center of what community?, answer: African-American | question: Along with Mexican-American and Asian-American, what is one of the largest populations in the West Side of Fresno?, answer: Hmong or Laotian | question: What is one of the oldest neighborhoods in the city?, answer: "West Side" question: What does TFEU article 56 apply to?, answer: to people who give services "for remuneration" | question: Why did Van Binsbergen move to Belgium?, answer: because Dutch law said only people established in the Netherlands could give legal advice | question: What was controlled in all member states?, answer: narcotic drugs | question: What did the Dutch health authorities consider unnecessary?, answer: the treatment question: Where is the Centre for Contemporary Art located?, answer: Royal Ujazdów Castle | question: How many projects does the Centre for Contemporary Art realize each year?, answer: about 500 | question: What is the oldest exhibition site in Warsaw?, answer: Zachęta National Gallery of Art | question: Who does the Zachęta National Gallery of Art feature?, answer: Polish and international artists | question: When is Warsaw Gallery Weekend held?, answer: last weekend of September question: When was The Flintstones premiered?, answer: September 30, 1960 | question: What decade marked the rise of family-oriented series?, answer: 1960s | question: Who created The Flintstones?, answer: William Hanna and Joseph Barbera | question: What decade marked the rise of family-oriented series?, answer: 1960s question: When was the first three-dimensional version of the ABC Circle logo created?, answer: 1977 | question: What was the color of the bubble on the 1977 ID sequence?, answer: black background | question: What color were the letters on the 1977 ID sequence?, answer: glossy gold question: What position did Silverman hold after leaving ABC?, answer: president of NBC's entertainment division | question: What was the name of the Happy Days spin-off series that debuted in 1976?, answer: Laverne & Shirley | question: What was the name of the trend that featured attractive, often buxom women in main and guest roles?, answer: jiggle TV question: When did the 1973 oil crisis begin?, answer: October 1973 | question: What was the price of oil at the end of the 1973 oil embargo?, answer: nearly $12 | question: When was the second oil crisis?, answer: 1979 | question: What was the 1973 oil crisis later called?, answer: first oil shock | question: Who declared an oil embargo in 1973?, answer: members of the Organization of Arab Petroleum Exporting Countries question: When was the original Doctor Who series?, answer: 1963–1989 | question: What version of Doctor Who is a direct plot continuation of the original 1963-1989 series?, answer: The 2005 version | question: When was the first Doctor Who telefilm released?, answer: 1996 | question: What are two other series relaunches that have been reboots?, answer: Battlestar Galactica and Bionic Woman | question: What was the 1988 version of Doctor Who similar to?, answer: Mission Impossible, question: When was the Lisbon Treaty signed?, answer: 2007 | question: What document has become an integral part of European Union law?, answer: the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union | question: The Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union has become an integral part of what?, answer: European Union law | question: Who enforces the Charter and the Convention?, answer: European Court of Justice question: What was the population of Fresno in 2010?, answer: 494,665 | question: What percentage of Fresno's population is white?, answer: 49.6% | question: How many people in Fresno were Native American in 2010?, answer: 8,525 | question: What percentage of Fresno's population was non-Hispanic white in 2010?, answer: 30.0% | question: What was the population density of Fresno in 2010?, answer: 4,404.5 people question: When did NBC finish first place in the 18-49 demographic for the first time?, answer: 2004 | question: Which network had the most viewers in the 2013-14 season?, answer: CBS | question: Along with Resurrection and The Goldbergs, what ABC show was renewed for the 2013-14 season?, answer: Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D. | question: What ABC show was cancelled in the 2013-14 season?, answer: The Neighbors question: What is one of the 11 megaregions of the United States?, answer: Southern California Megaregion | question: How many megaregions are there in the US?, answer: 11 | question: Along with Las Vegas and Tijuana, in what state does the greater Southern California Megaregion extend?, answer: Nevada | question: What border does the megaregion extend south across to Tijuana?, answer: Mexican | question: Where does the megaregion extend south across the Mexican border?, answer: Tijuana question: When was the first ABC logo introduced?, answer: 1946 | question: What was the ABC-UPT merger logo based on?, answer: the seal of the Federal Communications Commission | question: When did ABC begin its first color broadcasts?, answer: 1957 question: When did humans first inhabit the African Great Lakes?, answer: Lower Paleolithic period | question: When did the Bantu expansion reach the area?, answer: By the first millennium AD | question: What populations make up around 97% of the population of Kenya?, answer: Bantu and Nilotic | question: When did European exploration of the interior of Kenya begin?, answer: 19th century | question: When did Kenya obtain independence?, answer: December 1963 question: When did the Age of Imperialism begin?, answer: around 1700 | question: What did industrializing nations engage in the process of doing during the Age of Imperialism?, answer: colonizing | question: How many years have imperialist practices existed?, answer: thousands | question: When did the Age of Imperialism end?, answer: middle of the 20th century | question: What was the name of the policy that was implemented in China during the Age of Imperialism?, answer: Open Door Policy question: What is another name for the Amazon rainforest?, answer: also known in English as Amazonia or the Amazon Jungle, | question: How much of the Amazon basin is covered by the rainforest?, answer: 5,500,000 square kilometres (2,100,000 sq mi) are covered by the rainforest. | question: How many nations are in the Amazon rainforest?, answer: This region includes territory belonging to nine nations. | question: How many countries have "Amazonas" in their names?, answer: States or departments in four nations contain "Amazonas" in their names. | question: How many rainforests are there on Earth?, answer: The Amazon represents over half of the planet's remaining rainforests | question: What is the Dutch name for the Amazon rainforest?, answer: Amazoneregenwoud | question: What is the largest and most biodiverse tract of tropical rainforest in the world?, answer: The Amazon rainforest | question: Where is the majority of the Amazon rainforest located?, answer: Brazil | question: How much of the planet's remaining rainforests does the Amazon represent?, answer: over half | question: How many species of trees are in the Amazon?, answer: 16,000 | question: What type of forest is the Amazon?, answer: moist broadleaf forest | question: How large is the Amazon basin?, answer: 7,000,000 square kilometres (2,70 | question: How many nations are in the Amazon basin?, answer: nine nations | question: Where is the majority of the Amazon rainforest located?, answer: Brazil | question: How many species of trees are in the Amazon?, answer: 16,000 species question: What company is the Disney-ABC Television Group a subsidiary of?, answer: The Walt Disney Company | question: When did ABC begin?, answer: 1957 | question: Where is the headquarters of ABC located?, answer: Manhattan | question: Where is the headquarters of ABC?, answer: Columbus Avenue and West 66th Street | question: What division of The Walt Disney Company is ABC a subsidiary of?, answer: Disney Media Networks question: What is the basic unit of organization within the UMC?, answer: The Annual Conference | question: What does the term Annual Conference refer to?, answer: geographical area it covers as well as the frequency of meeting | question: What are clergy members of?, answer: their Annual Conference question: From what two projects were the Apollo astronauts chosen?, answer: Mercury and Gemini | question: How many missions were commanded by Gemini or Mercury veterans?, answer: All missions | question: Who was the first NASA scientist to fly in space?, answer: Dr. Harrison Schmitt | question: On what mission did Dr. Harrison Schmitt land on the Moon?, answer: Apollo 17 | question: On what mission did Dr. Harrison Schmitt land on the Moon?, answer: last mission question: When did the Apollo 1 cabin fire occur?, answer: 1967 | question: What caused the Apollo 1 cabin fire?, answer: prelaunch test | question: What forced the cancellation of three of the Apollo missions?, answer: Budget cuts | question: How many of the remaining six missions achieved successful landings?, answer: Five | question: What prevented the Apollo 13 landing?, answer: oxygen tank explosion in transit to the Moon question: How many people could the Mercury capsule carry on a limited Earth orbital mission?, answer: one | question: How many astronauts would the Apollo program carry?, answer: three | question: Who was the manager of the Apollo program?, answer: Abe Silverstein | question: Along with ferrying crews to a space station and circumlunar flights, what was one possible mission for the Apollo program?, answer: manned lunar landings | question: When was the Apollo program conceived?, answer: early 1960 question: What was the name of the first American to go into space?, answer: Project Mercury | question: Who carried out the Apollo program?, answer: National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) | question: When was the first manned flight of Apollo?, answer: 1968 | question: During which president's administration was the Apollo program first conceived?, answer: Dwight D. Eisenhower | question: How many people were on Project Gemini?, answer: two question: How many seasons did Doctor Who run?, answer: 26 | question: Who suspended Doctor Who in 1989?, answer: Jonathan Powell | question: What was the name of the documentary that aired in 1989?, answer: Doctor Who: More Than 30 Years in the TARDIS | question: What did the BBC repeatedly say about Doctor Who in 1990?, answer: the series would return | question: On what channel was Doctor Who broadcast for 26 seasons?, answer: BBC 1 question: What is another name for the Beroida?, answer: Nuda | question: What is another name for Nuda?, answer: The Beroida | question: What do the narrow strips of adhesive epithelial cells on the stomach wall do?, answer: zip" the mouth shut when the animal is not feeding, | question: What do the narrow strips of adhesive epithelial cells on the stomach wall do when the animal is not feeding?, answer: "zip" the mouth shut | question: What is just inside the large mouth and filling most of the saclike body?, answer: large pharynx question: Where did the Black Death begin?, answer: the arid plains of Central Asia | question: What type of ships were the black rats that were regular passengers on?, answer: merchant ships. | question: How much of Europe's population was killed by the Black Death?, answer: 30–60% of Europe's total population | question: When did the world population as a whole recover to pre-plague levels?, answer: the 17th century | question: How long did the plague recurred in Europe?, answer: until the 19th century question: When was the Black Death present in at least one location in the Islamic world?, answer: between 1500 and 1850 | question: How many people died in Algiers in 1620-21?, answer: 30 to 50 thousand inhabitants | question: How long did the Plague remain a major event in Ottoman society?, answer: until the second quarter of the 19th century. | question: How much of Baghdad's population has been wiped out by the Black Death?, answer: two-thirds of its population question: What is the guidebook for local churches and pastors?, answer: The Book of Discipline | question: How many members must a board of trustees have in a United Methodist church?, answer: three | question: How many members must a board of trustees have in a United Methodist church?, answer: nine | question: What is the name of the annual meeting of all the officers of the church?, answer: church conference | question: What is the name of the annual meeting of all the officers of the church?, answer: church conference question: What led to the fall of Newcastle and Cumberland?, answer: British failures in North America, combined with other failures in the European theater | question: Who developed the plan for the 1758 campaign?, answer: Loudoun | question: What was Pitt's plan for the 1758 campaign?, answer: three major offensive actions involving large numbers of regular troops | question: What were the results of Pitt's three major offensive actions?, answer: Two of the expeditions were successful, with Fort Duquesne and Louisbourg question: Who did the Broncos defeat in the divisional round?, answer: Pittsburgh Steelers | question: How many points did the Broncos score in the final three minutes of the divisional round?, answer: 11 | question: Who did the Broncos defeat in the AFC Championship Game?, answer: New England Patriots | question: What was the final score of the AFC Championship Game?, answer: 20–18 | question: How long did it take the Broncos to intercept a pass on New England's 2-point conversion attempt?, answer: 17 seconds | question: What team defeated the Pittsburgh Steelers in the divisional round?, answer: Broncos | question: What was the final score of the divisional round?, answer: 23–16 | question: Who did the Broncos defeat in the AFC Championship Game?, answer: New England Patriots | question: How many seconds were left on the clock in the AFC Championship Game?, answer: 17 | question: Who didn't throw any interceptions in the Broncos two playoff games?, answer: Manning | question: Who did the Broncos defeat in the divisional round?, answer: Pittsburgh Steelers | question: How many points did the Broncos score in the final three minutes of the divisional round?, answer: 11 | question: Who did the Broncos defeat in the AFC Championship Game?, answer: New England Patriots | question: Who did the Broncos defeat in the divisional round?, answer: Pittsburgh Steelers | question: Who did the Broncos defeat in the AFC Championship Game?, answer: New England Patriots | question: How many seconds were left on the clock in the AFC Championship Game?, answer: 17 question: Who was named the Super Bowl MVP?, answer: Von Miller | question: How many forced fumbles did Von Miller have?, answer: 2 | question: Who took an early lead in Super Bowl 50?, answer: Broncos | question: Who was named the Super Bowl MVP?, answer: linebacker Von Miller | question: How many solo tackles did Von Miller record?, answer: five solo tackles | question: Was Newton limited by Denver's defense?, answer: Newton was limited by Denver's defense | question: How many times did the Broncos sack Newton?, answer: seven | question: Who was named the Super Bowl MVP?, answer: Von Miller | question: How many turnovers did the Broncos force Newton into?, answer: three | question: How many forced fumbles did Von Miller have?, answer: two | question: Who was named the Super Bowl MVP?, answer: Von Miller | question: What position did Von Miller play?, answer: linebacker | question: How many solo tackles did Von Miller have?, answer: 5 | question: How many forced fumbles did Von Miller have?, answer: 2 | question: Who was named the Super Bowl MVP?, answer: Von Miller | question: How many solo tackles did Von Miller have?, answer: 5 | question: How many times did the Broncos sack Newton?, answer: seven | question: How many turnovers did the Broncos force Newton into?, answer: three | question: What was the first of Newton's three turnovers?, answer: a fumble | question: Who was named the Super Bowl MVP?, answer: Von Miller | question: What position did Von Miller play?, answer: linebacker | question: How many times did the Broncos sack Newton?, answer: seven | question: How many turnovers did the Broncos force Newton into?, answer: three | question: Who was named the Super Bowl MVP?, answer: Von Miller | question: How many solo tackles did Von Miller record?, answer: five question: How many yards did the Broncos' defense allow?, answer: 4,530 | question: How many sacks did defensive ends Derek Wolfe and Malik Jackson have?, answer: 5½ | question: Who led the Broncos in total tackles with 109?, answer: Brandon Marshall | question: How many interceptions did cornerback Aqib Talib have?, answer: three | question: What position did Brandon Marshall hold?, answer: Linebacker | question: What position did Brandon Marshall hold?, answer: Linebacker | question: What position did Derek Wolfe and Malik Jackson hold?, answer: Defensive ends | question: How many points did the Broncos' defense allow?, answer: 296 | question: Who led the Broncos with 11 sacks?, answer: Von Miller | question: Who led the Broncos in total tackles with 109?, answer: Brandon Marshall | question: How many fumbles did Von Miller recover?, answer: three. | question: Who led the Broncos with 11 sacks?, answer: Von Miller | question: Who led the Broncos in total tackles with 109?, answer: Linebacker Brandon Marshall | question: Which two defensive ends had 5½ sacks?, answer: Derek Wolfe and Malik Jackson question: What was the first network to make the hosts responsible for reliable delivery of data?, answer: CYCLADES packet switching network | question: What was the CYCLADES packet switching network the first to do?, answer: to make the hosts responsible for reliable delivery of data, rather than the network itself | question: How was the CYCLADES packet switching network able to deliver reliable data?, answer: using unreliable datagrams and associated end-to-end protocol mechanisms | question: What did the concepts of the CYCLADES network influence?, answer: later ARPANET architecture question: What starts by using the enzyme Rubisco to fix CO2 into five-carbon Ribulose bisphosphate molecules?, answer: The Calvin cycle | question: What does the result of the Calvin cycle?, answer: unstable six-carbon molecules that immediately break down | question: What do the unstable six-carbon molecules break down into?, answer: three-carbon molecules called 3-phosphoglyceric acid | question: How many of the G3P molecules leave the Calvin cycle?, answer: one out of every six question: What church opposed the Huguenots?, answer: Catholic Church in France | question: What was the height of the persecution of the Huguenots?, answer: St. Bartholomew's Day massacre | question: How many people were killed in the St. Bartholomew's Day massacre?, answer: 5,000 to 30,000 | question: What did the Huguenots use to retaliate against the French Catholics?, answer: their own militia | question: Why was the St. Bartholomew's Day massacre?, answer: some of the Huguenots were nobles trying to establish separate centers of power in southern France question: What was considered the most important region of the dynasty?, answer: The Central Region | question: What was the name of the body that governed the Central Region?, answer: the Central Secretariat | question: Where was the Central Secretariat located?, answer: Khanbaliq | question: Where is Khanbaliq?, answer: Beijing | question: What was the Central Secretariat called?, answer: Zhongshu Sheng question: What are ribbon-shaped planktonic animals?, answer: The Cestida | question: What is the largest ctenophore?, answer: Cestum veneris | question: What are Cestida?, answer: belt animals | question: How can Cestids swim?, answer: by undulating their bodies as well as by the beating of their comb-rows. | question: What can move much faster in what has been described as a "darting motion"?, answer: Velamen parallelum question: How many great schools did the Yuan have?, answer: four | question: Where did the Yuan get their "Four Great Schools" from?, answer: inherited from the Jin dynasty | question: Were Chinese physicians brought with the Mongols as they expanded towards the west?, answer: Chinese physicians were brought along military campaigns by the Mongols | question: What Chinese medical techniques were transmitted to the Middle East and the rest of the empire?, answer: acupuncture, moxibustion, pulse diagnosis, and various herbal drugs and elixirs | question: When did Wei Yilin die?, answer: 1347 question: How many academic majors does the College of the University of Chicago offer?, answer: 50 | question: How many minors does the College of the University of Chicago offer?, answer: 28 | question: How many divisions are the college's academics divided into?, answer: five | question: What division administers interdisciplinary majors and studies which do not fit in one of the other four divisions?, answer: the New Collegiate Division question: What was the name of the trans-Atlantic wireless telecommunications facility that Tesla established?, answer: Wardenclyffe | question: What was Wardenclyffe?, answer: trans-Atlantic wireless telecommunications facility | question: Where was Wardenclyffe located?, answer: near Shoreham, Long Island question: How many astronauts was the Command Module designed to carry?, answer: three | question: The Command Module was designed to carry three astronauts from launch to lunar orbit and back to what?, answer: ocean | question: What was the exterior of the Command Module covered with?, answer: ablative heat shield | question: What was carried to slow the CM's descent to splashdown?, answer: Parachutes | question: How much did the Command Module weigh?, answer: 5,560 kg question: What does CSNET stand for?, answer: The Computer Science Network | question: What was the purpose of the Computer Science Network?, answer: to extend networking benefits, for computer science departments at academic and research institutions that could not be directly connected to ARPANET | question: What role did the CSNET play?, answer: role in spreading awareness of, and access to, national networking and was a major milestone on the path to development of the global Internet question: What was Shelbrooke's proposal?, answer: Welfare Cash Card | question: What could the "Welfare Cash Card" be used to buy?, answer: essentials | question: What did the UK's parliament claim that a subscription to BSkyB was?, answer: often damaging | question: What did the Daily Mail report that the UK government's benefits agency was checking claimants'?, answer: Sky TV bills | question: What did the Daily Mail claim a subscription to sports channels would betray?, answer: a man's presence question: What are Doctor Who's oldest villains?, answer: The Dalek race | question: On what planet are the Daleks from?, answer: Skaro | question: What is the Daleks chief role in the series?, answer: to "exterminate" all non-Dalek beings | question: Who mutated the Daleks?, answer: Davros | question: What is the main weakness of the Daleks?, answer: their eyestalk question: How often does the Doctor travel alone?, answer: rarely | question: Who is a renegade Time Lord?, answer: the Master | question: What can the Doctor do when his body is mortally damaged?, answer: regenerate | question: Who are the Doctor's companions?, answer: humans | question: What is the Doctor?, answer: Time Lord question: What scheme provides financial assistance for students turned away from public high schools because of enrollment overflows?, answer: Education Service Contracting | question: What is the name of the program that provides financial assistance to students enrolled in priority courses?, answer: Tuition Fee Supplement | question: What is made available to underprivileged, but deserving high school graduates?, answer: Private Education Student Financial Assistance question: What does the English word Normans mean in English?, answer: Viking | question: When was Nordmannus recorded in Medieval Latin?, answer: 9th century question: What is the main executive body of the European Union?, answer: The European Commission | question: Who has a monopoly on initiating the legislative procedure?, answer: the Commission | question: Who sets the agenda for the EU's work?, answer: The Commission's President | question: How many Commissioners are there?, answer: one Commissioner for each of the 28 member states | question: Who is the High Representative for Foreign and Security Policy?, answer: Federica Mogherini | question: What article of the Treaty on European Union states that Commissioners should be completely independent?, answer: Article 17(3) | question: Who sets the agenda for the EU's work?, answer: The Commission's President | question: How are decisions taken by the Commission?, answer: simple majority vote | question: What country refused to consent to changes in the Treaty of Lisbon 2007?, answer: Ireland | question: Who are the unelected subordinates of member state governments?, answer: Commissioners question: When was the FSO Car Factory established?, answer: 1951 | question: What was the name of the car that was assembled at the FSO Car Factory?, answer: Polonez | question: What South Korean car manufacturer bought the FSO Car Factory in 1995?, answer: Daewoo | question: Who bought the FSO Car Factory in 2005?, answer: AvtoZAZ | question: What car did AvtoZAZ make in the factory?, answer: Chevrolet Aveo question: How many pieces of art from East Asia are in the V&As Far Eastern collection?, answer: more than 70,000 | question: What are the countries of East Asia?, answer: China, Japan and Korea | question: What gallery opened in 1991?, answer: The T. T. Tsui Gallery | question: When did the T. T. Tsui Gallery of Chinese art open?, answer: 1991 | question: The majority of the art in the T. T. Tsui Gallery of Chinese art date from what dynasties?, answer: Ming and Qing question: What was the First British Empire based on?, answer: mercantilism | question: When did Britain lose its American colonies?, answer: 1776 | question: What did Britain adopt in the 1840s?, answer: free trade | question: When did the Spanish and Portuguese lose their colonies?, answer: about 1820 | question: When did Britain defeat Napoleonic France?, answer: 1815 question: What articles of the Free Movement of Workers Regulation set out the main provisions on equal treatment of workers?, answer: articles 1 to 7 | question: What was the name of the Belgian footballer who claimed that he should be able to transfer from R.F.C. de Liège?, answer: Jean-Marc Bosman | question: What language did Groener have to speak to teach in Dublin?, answer: Gaelic | question: In Angonese v. Cassa di Risparmio di Bolzano SpA, what did the Court of Justice decide?, answer: Hendrix v Employee | question: In Angonese v. Cassa di Risparmio di Bolzano SpA, what did the Court of Justice decide?, answer: between 3 and 14 hours a week question: What was established by Royal Charter in 1550?, answer: The French Protestant Church of London | question: When was the French Protestant Church of London established?, answer: 1550 | question: Where is the French Protestant Church of London now located?, answer: Soho Square | question: Where did Huguenot refugees flock to?, answer: Shoreditch | question: When was the Old Truman Brewery founded?, answer: 1724 question: When did the French Wars of Religion begin?, answer: 16th century question: Who did the French acquire a copy of the British war plans?, answer: Shirley and Johnson. | question: Why did the French acquire a copy of the British war plans?, answer: efforts to fortify Oswego were bogged down in logistical difficulties, exacerbated by Shirley's inexperience | question: What did Shirley do when he was aware that the French were massing for an attack on Fort Oswego?, answer: planned to attack Fort Niagara | question: What did Shirley leave at Oswego?, answer: garrisons question: When was the French and Indian War?, answer: 1754–1763 | question: Who was the French and Indian War fought between?, answer: colonies of British America and New France | question: What was the population of the French North American colonies at the start of the war?, answer: roughly 60,000 European settlers | question: How many people lived in the British North American colonies?, answer: 2 million question: What was the population of the French in the St. Lawrence River valley?, answer: about 75,000 | question: Where was the French population located?, answer: heavily concentrated along the St. Lawrence River valley, with some also in Acadia | question: Where did French fur traders and trappers travel throughout?, answer: St. Lawrence and Mississippi watersheds, did business with local tribes, and often married Indian women question: What was the name of the spacecraft that carried the Apollo 11 crew?, answer: Gemini | question: When was the G mission achieved on Apollo 11?, answer: July 1969 | question: What did the crew of the Apollo 11 mission send back to Earth?, answer: black-and-white television | question: Who were the crew members of the Apollo 11 mission?, answer: Neil Armstrong, Michael Collins and Buzz Aldrin | question: On what date did the Apollo 11 crew return to Earth?, answer: July 24 question: What was the name of the market that was originally built in 1808?, answer: the Butcher Market | question: When was the Grainger Market opened?, answer: 1835 | question: How many people attended the opening of the Grainger Market?, answer: 2000 | question: What does the Laing Art Gallery have of the opening of the Grainger Market?, answer: a painting | question: Who listed the Grainger Market as grade I in 1954?, answer: English Heritage question: Where is the Harvard Business School located?, answer: Allston | question: What is the name of the pedestrian bridge that connects the Harvard Business School and the Cambridge campus?, answer: The John W. Weeks Bridge | question: Where are the Harvard Medical School, Harvard School of Dental Medicine, and the Harvard school of Public Health located?, answer: Longwood Medical and Academic Area question: How many intercollegiate sports does the Harvard Crimson compete in?, answer: 42 | question: Who does Harvard have an intense athletic rivalry with?, answer: Yale University | question: When is the Harvard-Yale rivalry put aside?, answer: every two years when the Harvard and Yale Track and Field teams come together to compete against a combined Oxford University and Cambridge University team question: Where is the Harvard University Library System centered?, answer: Widener Library | question: What are the three most popular libraries for undergraduates to use?, answer: Cabot Science Library, Lamont Library, and Widener Library | question: Where is America's oldest collection of maps, gazetteers, and atlases stored?, answer: Pusey Library | question: How many volumes are in the Harvard University Library System?, answer: 18 million volumes question: What is the largest travelling fair in Europe?, answer: The Hoppings | question: When does The Hoppings take place?, answer: every June | question: The Hoppings has its origins in what movement?, answer: Temperance | question: What is the Northern Rock Cyclone?, answer: a cycling festival | question: What is the name of the gay festival held in Leazes Park?, answer: The Northern Pride Festival question: When was the third Assessment Report published?, answer: 2001 | question: When was the IPCC Fourth Assessment Report published?, answer: 2007 | question: How many of the 14 reconstructions covered 1,000 years or longer?, answer: Ten | question: What problem affected certain tree ring data?, answer: divergence | question: How many reconstructions covered 1,000 years or longer?, answer: 14 question: Who is the IPCC Panel composed of?, answer: representatives appointed by governments and organizations | question: How many government officials attended the 2003 meeting?, answer: 350 | question: Who attended the 2003 meeting?, answer: government officials and climate change experts | question: How much of the 2003 meeting's participants were from governmental organizations?, answer: about seven-eighths question: What other activities does the IPCC support?, answer: the Data Distribution Centre and the National Greenhouse Gas Inventories Programme | question: What does the Data Distribution Centre and the National Greenhouse Gas Inventories Programme publish?, answer: default emission factors | question: What are the default emission factors used to derive emissions estimates?, answer: fuel consumption, industrial production and so on | question: The IPCC concentrates its activities on the tasks allotted to it by what two groups?, answer: WMO Executive Council and UNEP Governing Council question: Does the IPCC conduct research?, answer: does not carry out research nor does it monitor climate related data | question: What do the lead authors of IPCC reports assess?, answer: available information about climate change based on published sources | question: What is the "grey literature"?, answer: non-peer-reviewed sources | question: What are examples of non-peer-reviewed sources?, answer: model results, reports from government agencies and non-governmental organizations, and industry journals question: What was the Ozone depletion global regulation based on?, answer: the Montreal Protocol | question: The Kyoto Protocol failed in what issue?, answer: Climate Change | question: Who still follow different, if not opposing, goals?, answer: states and governments question: When was the IPCC Trust Fund established?, answer: 1989 | question: Who established the IPCC Trust Fund?, answer: the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) and the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) | question: What does UNEP stand for?, answer: United Nations Environment Programme | question: What is the IPCC required to comply with?, answer: the Financial Regulations and Rules of the WMO | question: What does the WMO stand for?, answer: World Meteorological Organization question: Who is the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change under the auspices of?, answer: the United Nations | question: Who established the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change?, answer: the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) and the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) | question: What is the goal of the UNFCCC?, answer: greenhouse gas concentrations in the atmosphere | question: What is the main international treaty on climate change?, answer: United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change | question: What did the UN General Assembly pass to endorse the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change?, answer: Resolution 43/53 question: Who was William Johnson?, answer: British Superintendent for Indian Affairs in the New York region and beyond | question: What was William Johnson's nickname?, answer: Warraghiggey, meaning "He who does great things." | question: What was William Johnson made in 1746?, answer: colonel of the Iroquois | question: Who was the Speaker of the Iroquois tribal council?, answer: Mohawk Chief Hendrick question: What type of Republic has maintained power in Iran despite US economic sanctions?, answer: Islamic | question: What type of groups has the Islamic Republic created or assisted?, answer: Shia terrorist | question: What type of sanctions does the US have against Iran?, answer: economic | question: When did the Iranian government enjoy a resurgence in popularity?, answer: During the 2006 Israel-Lebanon conflict | question: Who said that Israel shall vanish?, answer: President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad question: How many members does the Judicial Council have?, answer: nine | question: What is the highest court in the denomination?, answer: Judicial Council | question: How long is the term of a member of the Judicial Council?, answer: eight-year term | question: How often does the Judicial Council meet?, answer: twice a year | question: Where does the Judicial Council meet?, answer: various locations throughout the world question: How many launch pads were planned?, answer: three | question: What was tested in two vacuum chambers?, answer: Apollo spacecraft | question: At what altitude could the Apollo spacecraft be tested?, answer: 250,000 feet | question: How large was the Vertical Assembly Building?, answer: 130 million cubic foot question: What did the LOR method allow the lander to do?, answer: spacecraft to be used as a "lifeboat" | question: On what mission did an oxygen tank explosion leave the command ship without electrical power?, answer: Apollo 13 | question: What did the Lunar Module provide to the crew?, answer: propulsion, electrical power and life support | question: In what year was the LM dropped as a lifeboat?, answer: 1964 question: What is the largest independent library outside London?, answer: The Literary and Philosophical Society of Newcastle | question: How many CDs does the Lit and Phil's music library contain?, answer: 8000 | question: Who designed the current Lit and Phil building?, answer: Green | question: What was the first public building to be lit by electric light?, answer: lecture theatre | question: Who gave the first lecture to be lit by electric light?, answer: Joseph Swan question: What are muscular, cuplike extensions of the body that project beyond the mouth?, answer: lobes | question: What are auricles?, answer: gelatinous projections edged with cilia that produce water currents | question: How many auricles do many species of lobates have?, answer: four | question: What do the water currents produced by the auricles do?, answer: help direct microscopic prey toward the mouth | question: What do lobates feed on?, answer: suspended planktonic prey question: What is the largest river port in Europe?, answer: Duisburg | question: What is the name of the canal that runs parallel to the Lippe?, answer: Wesel-Datteln Canal | question: The Wesel-Datteln Canal runs parallel to what river?, answer: Lippe | question: What is the longest suspension bridge in Germany?, answer: Emmerich Rhine Bridge | question: How wide is the Emmerich Rhine Bridge?, answer: 400 m | question: What river flows through North Rhine-Westphalia?, answer: Lower Rhine | question: What is the largest conurbation in Germany?, answer: Rhine-Ruhr | question: What is the largest river port in Europe?, answer: Duisport | question: What is the longest suspension bridge in Germany?, answer: Emmerich Rhine Bridge | question: How wide is the Emmerich Rhine Bridge?, answer: 400 m wide question: How many astronauts did the Lunar Module carry to the Moon?, answer: two | question: Is the Lunar Module designed to fly through the Earth's atmosphere or return to Earth?, answer: Not | question: How much did the initial LM model weigh?, answer: 15,100 kg | question: How long could an Extended Lunar Module stay on the Moon?, answer: 3 days question: Who observed that Luther's teaching about the state of the Christian's soul differed from the later Lutheran theologians?, answer: Franz Pieper | question: Who was a later Lutheran theologian?, answer: Johann Gerhard | question: Which Lutheran theologian reached the same conclusion in his analysis of Lutheran orthodoxy?, answer: Gerhard. Lessing | question: When did Lessing write about the state of the Christian's soul after death?, answer: 1755 question: The Mallee and upper Wimmera are Victoria's what?, answer: warmest regions | question: What is the average temperature in Melbourne during the summer?, answer: 32 °C | question: What is the average winter temperature in Victoria?, answer: 15 °C | question: What was Victoria's highest maximum temperature since World War II?, answer: 48.8 °C | question: In what year was the highest maximum temperature recorded in Hopetoun?, answer: 2009 question: What does UAA stand for?, answer: the University Athletic Association | question: What NCAA division do the Chicago Maroons compete in?, answer: NCAA's Division III | question: What conference was the University of Chicago a founding member of?, answer: the Big Ten Conference | question: Who was the first winner of the Heisman Trophy?, answer: Jay Berwanger | question: Why did the University of Chicago drop football in 1939?, answer: Robert Maynard Hutchins de-emphasized varsity athletics question: Who is the Doctor's archenemy?, answer: The Master | question: What is the Master?, answer: Time Lord | question: Who played the Master in the 1996 Doctor Who movie?, answer: Eric Roberts | question: What was the Master's role in Doctor Who?, answer: Professor Moriarty to the Doctor's Sherlock Holmes | question: Who was the first actor to play the Master?, answer: Roger Delgado question: Who created the Yassa?, answer: Genghis Khan | question: What was the name of the military and civilian code created by Genghis Khan?, answer: Yassa | question: What type of government did the Mongol Empire adopt?, answer: meritocracy | question: Who was the exception to the rule of meritocracy?, answer: Genghis Khan and his family | question: Who was one of the diverse Khans of various ethnicities that were part of the Mongol Empire?, answer: Muhammad Khan question: What mountains did Genghis Khan's army cross to enter the Khwarezmian Empire?, answer: Tien Shan | question: How many divisions did Genghis Khan divide his army into?, answer: three | question: Where did the second division of Genghis Khan's army march to?, answer: the southeast | question: Along with Genghis Khan, who led the third division?, answer: Tolui | question: What city did the first division of Genghis Khan attack?, answer: Samarkand question: What did the Mongol military divert to cut off resources for cities?, answer: rivers | question: What two groups of people did the Mongols employ to aid them in siege warfare?, answer: Muslim and Chinese | question: What was a common tactic of the Mongol military?, answer: feigned retreat | question: How did the Mongol military cut off resources for cities?, answer: driving them in front of the army question: How was Chinese printing technology transferred to the Mongols?, answer: through Kingdom of Qocho and Tibetan intermediaries | question: Who wrote Nong Shu?, answer: Wang Zhen | question: When was movable type invented?, answer: in the 12th century | question: Who was the name of Ögedei's wife?, answer: Töregene Khatun | question: When was the Imperial Library Directorate created?, answer: 1273 question: What did the Mongols use as body shields?, answer: captured enemies | question: What did Genghis do with his surrender terms?, answer: reneged | question: What was raised as a symbol of victory?, answer: pyramids of severed heads question: Who was Genghis Khan's grandson?, answer: Batu | question: What group did Batu lead?, answer: the Golden Horde | question: Who led the famous cavalry expedition?, answer: Subutai and Jebe | question: When did both divisions return to Mongolia?, answer: 1225 | question: When did Jebe die?, answer: on the road back to Samarkand question: What was the capital of the Khwarezmid Empire?, answer: Samarkand | question: Where was the capital moved to after the fall of Samarkand?, answer: Bukhara | question: What did Genghis Khan divert through the Khwarezmid emperor's birthplace?, answer: a river question: What was used to record the Moon landing data?, answer: special Apollo TV camera | question: Why was the Apollo TV camera not compatible with broadcast TV?, answer: incompatible | question: What caused NASA to remove massive numbers of magnetic tapes from the National Archives and Records Administration?, answer: magnetic tape shortage | question: What did NASA use instead of magnetic tapes?, answer: newer satellite data | question: Who led the team that designed and built the lunar television camera?, answer: Stan Lebar question: How many objects are in the Museum's South and South-East Asian art?, answer: nearly 60,000 | question: How many textiles are in the Museum?, answer: about 10,000 | question: How many paintings are in the Museum?, answer: 6000 | question: When did the Jawaharlal Nehru gallery of Indian art open?, answer: 1991 | question: What gallery of Indian art opened in 1991?, answer: Jawaharlal Nehru question: How many people signed an online petition against the closing of the Musical Instruments gallery?, answer: over 5,100 | question: Who said that the museum intended to preserve and care for the collection and keep it available to the public?, answer: Bryan Davies | question: What museum hosted a joint exhibition with the V&A of musical instruments?, answer: Horniman Museum | question: How many instruments did the Horniman Museum loan to the V&A?, answer: 35 | question: When did the Musical Instruments gallery close?, answer: 2010 question: What is another name for the National Art Library?, answer: Word and Image Department | question: What computer system was used from the 1980s to the 1990s?, answer: MODES | question: What does EAD stand for?, answer: Encoded Archival Description | question: Most of the items in the Victoria and Albert Museum collection do not show up in the computer system unless they were what?, answer: newly accessioned into the collection | question: What is the name of the feature on the Victoria and Albert Museum web-site?, answer: Search the Collections question: What does NSFNET stand for?, answer: The National Science Foundation Network | question: What was the goal of NSFNET?, answer: advanced research and education networking in the United States | question: What did NSFNET eventually become?, answer: it developed into a major part of the Internet backbone question: What beer festival is held in April?, answer: The Newcastle Beer Festival | question: When is the North East Art Expo held?, answer: May | question: How often does the AV Festival of international electronic art occur?, answer: biennial | question: What is the name of the food and drink festival held in Newcastle in June?, answer: EAT! | question: How many weeks does EAT! NewcastleGateshead run?, answer: 2 question: Who led the expedition that led to the Norman conquest of England?, answer: William the Conqueror | question: Under whom was the Duchy of Normandy forged into a cohesive and formidable principality?, answer: Richard I | question: What orthodoxy did the Normans adopt?, answer: Catholic question: Where is Normandy located?, answer: France | question: When did the Normans give their name to Normandy?, answer: 10th and 11th centuries | question: Where did the Normans come from?, answer: Denmark, Iceland and Norway | question: Who was the leader of the Normans?, answer: Rollo | question: When did the distinct cultural and ethnic identity of the Normans emerge?, answer: 10th century question: When did the Normans invade Bannow Bay?, answer: 1169 | question: In what country did the Normans settle?, answer: Ireland | question: What culture did the Normans have a profound effect on?, answer: Irish question: What did Normandy export by 1066?, answer: fighting horsemen question: Who was forced to flee to Normandy in 1013?, answer: King Ethelred II | question: Who was the sister of Emma?, answer: Duke Richard II | question: Where did Ethelred flee to in 1013?, answer: Normandy | question: Who forced Ethelred II of England to flee to Normandy?, answer: Sweyn Forkbeard question: When did the Ottoman Empire end?, answer: 1923 | question: Who was the ruler of the Ottoman Empire in the 16th and 17th centuries?, answer: Suleiman the Magnificent | question: How many provinces did the Ottoman Empire have at the beginning of the 17th century?, answer: 32 | question: Along with Western Asia, the Caucasus, North Africa, and the Horn of Africa, in what continent did the Ottoman Empire control?, answer: Europe | question: When was the Ottoman Empire's power at its height?, answer: During the 16th and 17th centuries question: Who did the Panthers beat in the divisional round?, answer: Seattle Seahawks | question: Who did the Panthers beat in the NFC Championship Game?, answer: Arizona Cardinals | question: How many yards did the Panthers rack up against the Arizona Cardinals?, answer: 487 | question: How many turnovers did the Panthers force against the Arizona Cardinals?, answer: seven | question: What was the final score of the divisional round?, answer: 31–24 | question: Who did the Panthers beat in the divisional round?, answer: Seattle Seahawks | question: What was the final score of the divisional round?, answer: 31–24 | question: How many yards did the Panthers rack up against the Arizona Cardinals?, answer: 487 | question: Who did the Panthers beat in the divisional round?, answer: Seattle Seahawks | question: Who did the Panthers beat in the NFC Championship Game?, answer: Arizona Cardinals | question: How many turnovers did the Panthers force against the Arizona Cardinals?, answer: seven | question: Who did the Panthers beat in the divisional round?, answer: Seattle Seahawks | question: What was the final score of the NFC Championship Game?, answer: 49–15 | question: Who did the Panthers beat in the NFC Championship Game?, answer: Arizona Cardinals | question: How many yards did the Panthers rack up against the Arizona Cardinals?, answer: 487 question: How many points did the Panthers defense give up?, answer: 308 | question: How many career sacks did Jared Allen have?, answer: 136 | question: How many tackles did Luke Kuechly make?, answer: 118 | question: How many interceptions did the Panthers defense have?, answer: four | question: Who led the Panthers in sacks with 11?, answer: Kawann Short | question: How many interceptions did the Panthers defense have?, answer: 24 | question: Who led the Panthers in sacks with 11?, answer: Kawann Short | question: How many interceptions did the Panthers defense have?, answer: four | question: How many interceptions did the Panthers defense have?, answer: four | question: Who led the Panthers secondary with a career high seven interceptions?, answer: Kurt Coleman | question: How many interceptions did the Panthers defense have?, answer: 24 | question: Who had 5 sacks in just 9 starts?, answer: Kony Ealy | question: Which linebacker led the team in tackles with 118?, answer: Luke Kuechly. | question: How many fumbles did Kawann Short recover?, answer: two. question: Who was named the NFL Most Valuable Player?, answer: Cam Newton | question: How many appearances have the Broncos made in the Super Bowl?, answer: 8 | question: When was the Carolina Panthers founded?, answer: 1995 | question: Who did the Panthers defeat to advance to the NFC Championship Game?, answer: Arizona Cardinals | question: Who did the Broncos defeat in the AFC Championship Game?, answer: New England Patriots | question: Who did the Panthers defeat to advance to the NFC Championship Game?, answer: Arizona Cardinals | question: Who did the Broncos defeat in the AFC Championship Game?, answer: New England Patriots | question: Who did the Broncos defeat in the AFC Championship Game?, answer: New England Patriots | question: How many teams have made eight appearances in the Super Bowl?, answer: four | question: Who was named the NFL Most Valuable Player?, answer: Cam Newton | question: What was the record of the Panthers in the regular season?, answer: 15–1 | question: Who was named the NFL Most Valuable Player?, answer: Cam Newton | question: What was the record of the Broncos in the regular season?, answer: 12–4 | question: How many teams have made eight appearances in the Super Bowl?, answer: 4 | question: Who did the Broncos defeat in the AFC Championship Game?, answer: New England Patriots | question: Who was named the NFL Most Valuable Player?, answer: Cam Newton | question: Who did the Panthers defeat to advance to the NFC Championship Game?, answer: Arizona Cardinals | question: What was the Broncos record in the regular season?, answer: 2 | question: Who did the Broncos defeat in the AFC Championship Game?, answer: New England Patriots | question: Who was named the NFL Most Valuable Player?, answer: Cam Newton | question: Who did the Broncos defeat in the AFC Championship Game?, answer: New England Patriots | question: Who did the Panthers defeat to advance to the NFC Championship Game?, answer: Arizona Cardinals | question: Who was named the NFL Most Valuable Player?, answer: Cam Newton | question: Who did the Panthers defeat to advance to the NFC Championship Game?, answer: Arizona Cardinals | question: When was the Carolina Panthers founded?, answer: 1995. question: How many Pro Bowl selections did the Panthers offense have?, answer: six | question: How many total touchdowns did Ted Ginn Jr. record?, answer: 45 | question: How many interceptions did Newton have?, answer: 10 | question: How many punts did Ted Ginn, Jr. return?, answer: 27 | question: Who was Cam Newton's leading receiver?, answer: Greg Olsen | question: How many total touchdowns did Ted Ginn Jr. record?, answer: 45 | question: What was Cam Newton's career-best quarterback rating?, answer: 99.4 | question: How many passes did Greg Olsen catch?, answer: 77 passes | question: What was Greg Olsen's role on the Panthers?, answer: receivers | question: Who was the running back for the Panthers?, answer: Jonathan Stewart | question: How many Pro Bowl selections did the Panthers offense have?, answer: six | question: Who had one of his best seasons?, answer: Cam Newton | question: How many yards did Cam Newton throw for?, answer: 3,837 | question: How many total touchdowns did Ted Ginn Jr. record?, answer: 45 | question: How many Pro Bowl selections did the Panthers offense have?, answer: six | question: How many points did the Panthers offense score?, answer: 500 | question: How many yards did Cam Newton throw for?, answer: 3,837 | question: How many total touchdowns did Ted Ginn Jr. record?, answer: 45 | question: What was Cam Newton's career-best quarterback rating?, answer: 99.4. | question: How many receptions did Jerricho Cotchery have?, answer: 39 question: Who did Newton pass to on the first offensive play of the second half?, answer: Ted Ginn Jr. | question: Who missed a 44-yard field goal on the first drive of the second half?, answer: Graham Gano | question: What was the number of the field goal attempt that Graham Gano missed?, answer: 44 | question: Who kicked a 33-yard field goal to give the Broncos a 16-7 lead?, answer: McManus | question: Who intercepted a Newton pass that bounced off the hands of Ginn?, answer: T. J. Ward | question: Who did Newton pass to on the first offensive play of the second half?, answer: Ted Ginn Jr. | question: What did Graham Gano hit on a 44-yard field goal attempt?, answer: the uprights | question: Who intercepted a Newton pass that bounced off the hands of Ginn?, answer: T. J. Ward. | question: Who recovered a fumble by T. J. Ward?, answer: Trevathan | question: Who did Newton pass to on the first offensive play of the second half?, answer: Ted Ginn Jr. | question: On what line did the Broncos stop the Panthers' opening drive?, answer: 26-yard line | question: Who missed a 44-yard field goal on the first drive of the second half?, answer: Graham Gano | question: Who did Manning pass to for 25 and 22 yards?, answer: Emmanuel Sanders question: Where did the Panthers practice?, answer: San Jose State | question: Where did the Broncos practice?, answer: Stanford University | question: Where did the Panthers practice?, answer: San Jose | question: Where did the Broncos stay?, answer: Santa Clara | question: Where did the Panthers stay?, answer: San Jose Marriott | question: Where did the Broncos stay?, answer: Santa Clara Marriott | question: Where did the Panthers practice?, answer: San Jose State practice facility | question: Where did the Broncos practice?, answer: Stanford University | question: Where did the Panthers practice?, answer: San Jose State practice facility | question: Where did the Panthers stay?, answer: San Jose Marriott. | question: Where did the Broncos practice?, answer: Stanford University | question: Where did the Broncos stay?, answer: Santa Clara Marriott. | question: Where did the Panthers practice?, answer: San Jose | question: Where did the Panthers stay?, answer: San Jose Marriott. | question: Where did the Broncos practice?, answer: Stanford University | question: Where did the Broncos stay?, answer: Santa Clara Marriott. question: What is the oldest church in Newcastle?, answer: The Parish Church of St Andrew | question: When was the main porch added to the Parish Church of St Andrew?, answer: 1726 | question: What was the last addition to the Parish Church of St Andrew?, answer: the main porch | question: The Parish Church of St Andrew is surrounded by the last of what?, answer: ancient churchyards | question: What received a battering during the Siege of Newcastle?, answer: The church tower question: When was the Pilgrim Street building refurbished?, answer: November 2006 and May 2008 | question: Where did the Tyneside Cinema move to during the refurbishment?, answer: Old Town Hall | question: How many cinemas does the Pilgrim Street site currently house?, answer: three | question: What is the name of the last remaining news cinema still in full-time operation?, answer: Classic | question: What was added to the Tyneside Bar during the refurbishment?, answer: roof question: What does the Premier of Victoria have in the Legislative Assembly?, answer: most seats | question: Who is the public face of Victoria's government?, answer: Premier | question: What does cabinet consist of?, answer: representatives | question: Who is the current Premier of Victoria?, answer: Daniel Andrews | question: How are the representatives in the cabinet of Victoria elected?, answer: elected question: Who decides who speaks in chamber debates?, answer: The Presiding Officer | question: What does the Presiding Officer decide?, answer: amount of time for which they are allowed to speak | question: What does the Presiding Officer try to achieve a balance between?, answer: different viewpoints | question: Who are the opening speakers in an open debate?, answer: ministers or party leaders | question: In what language is the Scottish Parliament's debates conducted?, answer: Gaelic question: What is used to recycle or top up the boiler water?, answer: water pump | question: What type of water pump do utility and industrial boilers commonly use?, answer: multi-stage centrifugal | question: When did injectors become popular?, answer: 1850s | question: In what type of engines are injectors no longer used?, answer: steam locomotives | question: What is an injector used to supply?, answer: lower-pressure boiler feed water question: What is the Rankine cycle sometimes referred to as?, answer: practical Carnot cycle | question: Where is heat addition and rejection located in the Rankine cycle?, answer: in the condenser | question: What is isobaric?, answer: constant pressure | question: What is the term for the constant temperature processes in the theoretical Carnot cycle?, answer: isothermal | question: In what form is the working fluid received from the condenser in the Rankine cycle?, answer: liquid question: What is the fundamental thermodynamic underpinning of the steam engine?, answer: Rankine cycle | question: What happens to the waste heat from the Rankine cycle?, answer: removed in a condenser | question: When did Rankine steam cycles generate about 90% of all electric power?, answer: 1990s | question: Along with coal and nuclear power plants, what type of power plants were powered by the Rankine cycle in the 1990s?, answer: biomass | question: What nationality was William John Macquorn Rankine?, answer: Scottish question: What is the Republic of Kenya named after?, answer: Mount Kenya | question: What are the three words that mean "God's resting place" in all three languages?, answer: Kirinyaga, Kirenyaa and Kiinyaa | question: What does Kiinyaa mean in all three languages?, answer: God's resting place question: Where does the Rhine begin?, answer: Swiss canton | question: Where does the Rhine empties into?, answer: North Sea | question: What is the biggest city on the river Rhine?, answer: Cologne, Germany | question: What is the second longest river in Central and Western Europe?, answer: Danube | question: How long is the Rhine?, answer: 1,230 km (760 mi) | question: Where is the Rhine located?, answer: Europe | question: Where does the Rhine end?, answer: Netherlands | question: How long is the Rhine?, answer: 1,230 km question: What direction does the Rhine flow?, answer: westward | question: What is the major tributary of the Rhine?, answer: river Aare | question: What is the average water discharge of the Aare?, answer: 1,000 m3/s (35,000 cu ft/s) | question: What is the highest point of the Rhine basin?, answer: Finsteraarhorn | question: Where does the Rhine leave Switzerland?, answer: Basel | question: What direction does the Rhine flow?, answer: westward | question: What is the major tributary of the Rhine?, answer: Aare | question: What is the average water discharge of the Aare?, answer: 1,000 m3/s (35,000 cu ft/s), | question: What is the highest point of the Rhine basin?, answer: Finsteraarhorn | question: What language does the Rhine roughly form the Swiss-Swiss border?, answer: German question: Where is the Rhine located?, answer: Germany | question: What is the average discharge of the Moselle?, answer: 300 m3/s (11,000 cu ft/s) | question: What is the longest river in Germany?, answer: Rhine | question: What is the name of the major tributary of the Rhine?, answer: Moselle | question: What is the average width of the Rhine?, answer: 400 m (1,300 ft). | question: Where is the Rhine located?, answer: Germany | question: Where is the Rhine located?, answer: Germany | question: What is the name of the major tributary of the Rhine?, answer: Moselle | question: What country drains to the Rhine via the Moselle?, answer: France | question: What is the mean discharge of the Rhine as it approaches the Dutch border?, answer: 2,290 m3/s (81,000 cu ft/s) question: When did the Rhine first enter the historical period?, answer: 1st century BC | question: The Rhine formed the boundary between Gaul and what?, answer: Germania | question: When was the Upper Rhine part of the late Hallstatt culture?, answer: 6th century BC | question: Who wrote the Commentary on the Aeneid of Vergil?, answer: Maurus Servius Honoratus question: What type of delta is the Rhine-Meuse Delta?, answer: tidal delta | question: What shape the Rhine-Meuse Delta?, answer: tidal currents | question: What could strong tidal currents do?, answer: tear huge areas of land into the sea. | question: Between Brakel and what city can the most landward tidal influence be detected?, answer: Zaltbommel question: What is the most important natural region of the Netherlands?, answer: Rhine-Meuse | question: Where does the Rhine-Meuse Delta begin?, answer: Millingen aan de Rijn, | question: What is the shorter term for the Rhine-Meuse Delta?, answer: Rhine Delta question: How many legions did the Romans keep along the Rhine?, answer: eight | question: What army did the Romans have two legions for?, answer: army of Germania Inferior | question: What was the name of the town that was renamed Colonia Agrippina?, answer: Ubiorum | question: The number of legions in a base depended on whether a state or what existed?, answer: threat of war | question: What does oppidum Ubiorum mean?, answer: town of the Ubii question: Where was Friedrich Ratzel from?, answer: Germany | question: What country did Mackinder support?, answer: Britain | question: What type of geographers supported imperialism?, answer: Political | question: The Royal Geographical Society of London and other what had great influence?, answer: geographical societies in Europe | question: What did the Royal Geographical Society of London do for travelers who came back with tales of their discoveries?, answer: fund question: When was the Skylab launched?, answer: 1973 | question: Where was the Skylab constructed?, answer: on the ground | question: When did the last crew of the Skylab leave the station?, answer: February 8, 1974 | question: What was the solar telescope that would have been used on the Apollo Telescope Missions?, answer: Apollo Telescope Mount question: What type of district is in Downtown San Bernardino?, answer: business | question: What area maintains the business districts of Downtown San Bernardino, Hospitality Business/Financial Centre, University Town and Downtown Riverside?, answer: Riverside | question: What is the name of the business district in Downtown San Bernardino?, answer: Hospitality Business/Financial Centre question: Who starred in The Sarah Jane Adventures?, answer: Elisabeth Sladen | question: When did the Sarah Jane Adventures begin?, answer: 24 September 2007 | question: When was the third series of The Sarah Jane Adventures aired?, answer: 2009 | question: In what year did Matt Smith appear as the Eleventh Doctor?, answer: 2010 | question: Why was the final series of The Sarah Jane Adventures uncompleted?, answer: due to the death of Elisabeth Sladen question: What was an upgraded version of the Saturn I?, answer: Saturn IB | question: How much thrust did the S-IVB-200 produce?, answer: 200,000 lbf | question: What was the S-IVB used as?, answer: third stage | question: How much weight could the Saturn IB send into low Earth orbit?, answer: 40,000 pounds question: How many different species of trees are in the Saxon Garden?, answer: 100 | question: What is a popular strolling destination for the Varsovians?, answer: Krasiński Palace Garden | question: What is the name of the royal garden in Warsaw?, answer: The Saxon Garden | question: Where is the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier located?, answer: east end | question: What park covers the area of 76 ha?, answer: Łazienki question: What governs the functions and role of the Scottish Parliament?, answer: Scotland Act 1998 | question: Who gave royal assent to the Scotland Act 1998?, answer: Queen Elizabeth II | question: What does the Scotland Act 2012 extend?, answer: devolved competencies | question: Who continues to constitute the supreme legislature of Scotland?, answer: Parliament of the United Kingdom at Westminster | question: Who has limited tax-varying capability?, answer: Scottish Parliament question: What was decisive in Khwarezmia's defeats?, answer: fragmentation | question: What town did the Mongol army quickly seize?, answer: Otrar | question: What did Genghis Khan pour into Inalchuq's ears and eyes?, answer: silver | question: What did the Shah do at the end of the battle?, answer: fled | question: Who did Genghis Khan order to hunt the Shah down?, answer: Subutai and Jebe question: What is the largest operator of ABC stations by numerical total?, answer: Sinclair Broadcast Group | question: What is the largest ABC subchannel affiliate by market size?, answer: WABM-DT2/WDBB-DT2 in the Birmingham market | question: Who is the largest operator of ABC stations in terms of overall market reach?, answer: E. W. Scripps Company | question: How many ABC affiliates does Sinclair Broadcast Group own?, answer: 28 ABC affiliates and two additional subchannel-only affiliates | question: How many ABC-affiliated stations does the E. W. Scripps Company own?, answer: 15 question: The Social Chapter is a chapter of what treaty?, answer: 1997 Treaty of Amsterdam | question: When was the Social Chapter of the Treaty of Amsterdam created?, answer: 1997 | question: When was the basis for the Social Chapter developed?, answer: 1989 | question: How many general principles does the Social Charter declare?, answer: 30 | question: How many pieces of legislation did the Social Charter become the basis for?, answer: 40 question: How many member states adopted the Social Charter in 1989?, answer: 11 of the then 12 member states | question: Who was the only member state to veto the Social Charter being included as the "Social Chapter"?, answer: The UK | question: What was the Protocol on Social Policy to become known as?, answer: the "Social Chapter" | question: When was the Social Charter added to the Maastricht Treaty?, answer: 1992 question: The Soulages collection contains objects from what two periods?, answer: Italian and French Renaissance | question: When was the Soulages collection acquired?, answer: between 1859 and 1865 | question: What was the John Jones Collection?, answer: French 18th-century art and furnishings | question: When was the John Jones Collection of French 18th century art and furnishings left to the museum?, answer: 1882 | question: How much was the John Jones Collection worth in 1882?, answer: £250,000 question: What are the three subsectors of construction?, answer: building construction, heavy and civil engineering construction, and specialty trade contractors | question: What are two other categories for companies that manage construction projects without taking direct financial responsibility for completion?, answer: construction service firms (e.g., engineering, architecture) and construction managers | question: Which two classification systems have a classification system for companies that perform or otherwise engage in construction?, answer: The Standard Industrial Classification and the newer North American Industry Classification System | question: What is a construction manager?, answer: firms engaged in managing construction projects without assuming direct financial responsibility for completion of the construction project question: What percentage of money will the Super Bowl 50 Host Committee dedicate to philanthropic causes in the Bay Area?, answer: 25 | question: What is the name of the Super Bowl 50 Host Committee's philanthropic initiative?, answer: the 50 fund | question: What percentage of money will the Super Bowl 50 Host Committee dedicate to philanthropic causes in the Bay Area?, answer: 25 percent | question: What is the name of the Super Bowl 50 Host Committee's philanthropic initiative?, answer: 50 fund | question: What has the Super Bowl 50 Host Committee vowed to be?, answer: the most giving Super Bowl ever | question: What percentage of money will the Super Bowl 50 Host Committee dedicate to philanthropic causes in the Bay Area?, answer: 25 percent | question: What is the name of the Super Bowl 50 Host Committee's philanthropic initiative?, answer: the 50 fund | question: What percentage of money will the Super Bowl 50 Host Committee dedicate to philanthropic causes in the Bay Area?, answer: 25 percent | question: What is the name of the Super Bowl 50 Host Committee's philanthropic initiative?, answer: 50 fund question: Who built Mombasa into a major port city?, answer: The Swahili | question: What city did the Swahili build into a major port city?, answer: Mombasa | question: Who claimed that Mombasa was a place of great traffic?, answer: Duarte Barbosa question: What group was spawned by the thousands of madrasahs?, answer: The Taliban | question: What country was the Deobandi movement located in?, answer: Pakistan | question: What is another term for the Taliban?, answer: neofundamentalist | question: What did the Taliban want to spread to an entire country?, answer: Sharia | question: Who was the guest of the Taliban?, answer: Osama bin Laden question: What is the name of the region that has gained use as a descriptor for the region's diversified technology and industrial base?, answer: The Tech Coast | question: What type of university is the Tech Coast known for?, answer: research | question: Along with the public, what type of institution is the California Institute of Technology?, answer: private | question: How many University of California campuses are in the Tech Coast?, answer: 5 | question: How many California State University campuses are in the Tech Coast?, answer: 12 question: What is the sacrament of the renewal of the life of Christians?, answer: baptism | question: What is a present foreshadowing of the believers' future angel-like life in heaven?, answer: Ten Commandments | question: What did Luther want the Christian to do in the common, daily vocations of this perishing world?, answer: service to the neighbor question: What gallery of Japanese art opened in December 1986?, answer: Toshiba | question: When did the Toshiba gallery of Japanese art open?, answer: 1986 | question: In what century was Amida Nyorai's sculpture from?, answer: 13th | question: The majority of the exhibits in the Toshiba gallery of Japanese art date from what years?, answer: from 1550 to 1900 | question: What type of incense burner is Suzuki Chokichi's?, answer: bronze question: What was the dominant housing form constructed at the time when the industrial centres on Tyneside were growing most rapidly?, answer: The Tyneside flat | question: What were Tyneside flats built as?, answer: terraces | question: Where has a new development recreated the Tyneside flat?, answer: the Ouseburn valley | question: What was Cany Ash's profession?, answer: Architects | question: What were architects Cany Ash and Robert Sakula attracted to the possibilities of?, answer: high density question: How long has the US government been trying to counter Islamism?, answer: since 2001 | question: What department is responsible for public diplomacy programmes in the US?, answer: State | question: Who called for a new agency focused on the nonviolent practice of "political warfare"?, answer: Christian Whiton | question: What position did Robert Gates hold?, answer: U.S. Defense Secretary | question: What was the U.S. Information Agency charged with doing during the Cold War?, answer: undermining the communist ideology question: When did the University of Chicago start offering a doctorate in music composition?, answer: 1933 | question: When did the UChicago Arts program begin offering a doctorate in Cinema & Media studies?, answer: 2000 | question: When was Cinema & Media studies added to the UChicago Arts program?, answer: 1996 | question: When was theater & performance studies added to the UChicago Arts program?, answer: 2002 | question: How many undergraduates enroll annually in creative and performing arts classes?, answer: Several thousand question: What group is the UMC a member of?, answer: Wesleyan Holiness Consortium | question: What is the name of the interdenominational group that the UMC is active in?, answer: World Methodist Council | question: When did the World Methodist Council vote to adopt the "Joint Declaration on the Doctrine of Justification"?, answer: July 18, 2006 question: What type of research does the UMC support federal funding for?, answer: IVF | question: What does the UMC support research on?, answer: stem cells | question: What does the UMC support federal funding for?, answer: research question: What was one sign of insecurity in the region?, answer: USSR's invasion | question: Which two countries were competing for preeminence in the Persian Gulf?, answer: Saudi Arabia and Iran | question: Which country had a large amount of arms purchases from the US in 1979?, answer: Saudi Arabia | question: When did the Shah lose control of Iran?, answer: January 1979 | question: When was the Grand Mosque seized by Wahhabi extremists?, answer: November 1979 question: What is the name of the mainline Protestant Methodist denomination?, answer: United Methodist Church | question: What is the United Methodist Church?, answer: mainline Protestant Methodist denomination | question: When was the United Methodist Church founded?, answer: 1968 | question: What was the United Methodist Church founded by?, answer: union of the Methodist Church (USA) and the Evangelical United Brethren Church | question: What is the theological orientation of the UMC?, answer: Wesleyan question: What are those who have been baptized as an infant or child but have not subsequently professed their own faith?, answer: Baptized Members | question: How do Baptized Members become Professing Members?, answer: confirmation and sometimes the profession of faith | question: How can an individual become a Professing Member?, answer: transfer from another Christian denomination question: When did the Commission on Pan Methodist Cooperation and Union form?, answer: 2000 | question: When did the United Methodist Church enter into full communion with the African Methodist Episcopal Church?, answer: May 2012 | question: Since what year has the United Methodist Church been exploring a possible merger with three historically African-American Methodist denominations?, answer: 1985 question: What is one tradition within the Christian Church?, answer: United Methodist Church | question: What status did the United Methodist Church vote to seek in the National Association of Evangelicals?, answer: observer status | question: What do some members of the United Methodist Church feel that false ecumenism might result in?, answer: blurring of theological and confessional differences in the interests of unity question: What is the name of the church that is organized into conferences?, answer: United Methodist Church | question: What is the highest level of the United Methodist Church?, answer: General Conference | question: What is the name of the book that records legislative changes in the United Methodist Church?, answer: The Book of Discipline | question: What is the highest level of the United Methodist Church?, answer: General Conference | question: How often does the General Conference meet?, answer: every four years question: What is the largest denomination within the wider Methodist movement?, answer: United Methodist Church | question: How many members does the United Methodist Church have across the world?, answer: 80 million | question: What does the UMC rank as in the United States?, answer: mainline Protestant denomination | question: What percentage of the U.S. population identified with the United Methodist Church in 2015?, answer: 3.6% question: What does the United Methodist Church believe war is incompatible with?, answer: Christ's message and teachings | question: What does the United Methodist Church reject war as?, answer: instrument of national foreign policy | question: What does the United Methodist Church endorses?, answer: general and complete disarmament question: What does the United Methodist Church oppose?, answer: conscription | question: What is not always righteous according to the United Methodist Church?, answer: the way of military action | question: What does the United Methodist Church oppose?, answer: all war question: Who states that pornography is harmful and is generally addictive?, answer: The Sexual Ethics Task Force of The United Methodist Church | question: What does the United Methodist Church teach that pornography is about?, answer: violence, degradation, exploitation, and coercion | question: Who do people who are addicted to pornography change their perceptions of?, answer: girls and women question: What type of church does the United Methodist Church consider itself to be a part of?, answer: holy catholic (or universal) church | question: What recognizes the importance of the Chalcedonian Creed of the Council of Chalcedon?, answer: The Book of Discipline | question: What does the concept of the "visible and invisible Church" mean?, answer: meaning that all who are truly believers in every age belong to the holy Church invisible question: When did the General Conference go on record in support of the work of the Religious Coalition for Reproductive Choice?, answer: 2008 | question: What is the denomination's stance on abortion?, answer: pro-choice | question: What group was the United Methodist Church a founding member of?, answer: Religious Coalition for Reproductive Choice question: What does the United Methodist Church condemn?, answer: capital punishment | question: When did Jesus abolish the death penalty?, answer: John 8:7. | question: When does the United Methodist Church believe Jesus repudiated the lex talionis?, answer: Matthew 5:38-39 | question: What part of the United Methodist Church calls for its bishops to uphold opposition to capital punishment?, answer: The General Conference question: Where is the main campus of Harvard located?, answer: Boston metropolitan area | question: How much is Harvard's financial endowment?, answer: $37.6 billion | question: The business school and athletics facilities of Harvard are located across what river?, answer: Charles River | question: How many academic units does Harvard have?, answer: eleven separate academic units | question: Where is the main campus of Harvard located?, answer: Harvard Yard question: What type of university is the University of Chicago?, answer: a private research university | question: When was the University of Chicago established?, answer: 1890 | question: How many professional schools does the University of Chicago have?, answer: seven | question: How many academic research divisions does the University of Chicago have?, answer: four | question: How many students are enrolled in the College of Chicago?, answer: 5,000 question: How many libraries does the University of Chicago Library system contain?, answer: six | question: How many volumes does the University of Chicago Library system contain?, answer: 9.8 million | question: What is the main library of the University of Chicago?, answer: the Regenstein Library | question: When was the Joe and Rika Mansueto Library built?, answer: 2011 | question: How many volumes does the John Crerar Library contain?, answer: more than 1.3 million question: Where does the Booth School of Business have campuses?, answer: Singapore, London, and the downtown Streeterville neighborhood of Chicago | question: On what river is the Center in Paris located?, answer: Seine | question: When did the University of Chicago open a center in Beijing?, answer: 2010 | question: What university has a campus in Haidian District?, answer: Renmin University | question: When did the University of Chicago's center in Hong Kong open?, answer: 2015 question: What has the University of Chicago played an important role in?, answer: shaping ideas about the free market | question: What was the first self-sustained man-made nuclear reaction?, answer: Chicago Pile-1 | question: What is the name of the chemical experiment that tested how life originated on early Earth?, answer: Miller–Urey experiment | question: When was REM sleep discovered?, answer: 1953 question: Who governs the University of Chicago?, answer: a board of trustees | question: How many members are on the Board of Trustees?, answer: 50 | question: How many Vice Presidents are there at the University of Chicago?, answer: fourteen | question: Who is the Chairman of the Board of Trustees?, answer: Andrew Alper | question: Who is the President of the University of Chicago?, answer: Robert Zimmer question: Who donated land for the University of Chicago?, answer: Marshall Field | question: Who provided the funds for the first building of the University of Chicago?, answer: Silas B. Cobb | question: What was the name of the first building at the University of Chicago?, answer: Cobb Lecture Hall | question: How much did Marshall Field pledge to the University of Chicago?, answer: $100,000 | question: Who was the trustee, treasurer and donor of Hutchinson Commons?, answer: Charles L. Hutchinson question: What is the second academic school of technology in the country?, answer: Warsaw University of Technology | question: How many professors are employed by the Warsaw University of Technology?, answer: 2,000 | question: What is the largest medical school in Poland?, answer: Medical University of Warsaw | question: When was the University of Warsaw established?, answer: 1816 | question: What is the oldest and largest music school in Poland?, answer: Fryderyk Chopin University of Music question: When was the Rhine straightening program?, answer: 19th Century | question: What happened to the rate of flow?, answer: increased | question: What happened to the ground water level?, answer: fell significantly | question: What carries a significant part of the river water and all of the traffic?, answer: Grand Canal d'Alsace | question: What is the Bassin de compensation de Plobsheim, answer: large compensation pools | question: What region was changed significantly by a Rhine straightening program in the 19th Century?, answer: Upper Rhine | question: When was the Rhine straightening program?, answer: 19th Century | question: What happened to the rate of flow?, answer: increased | question: What happened to the ground water level?, answer: fell significantly | question: What carries a significant part of the river water and all of the traffic?, answer: Grand Canal d'Alsace question: What was the former name of the V&A Theatre & Performance galleries?, answer: Theatre Museum | question: When did the V&A Theatre & Performance galleries open?, answer: 2009 | question: What does the V&A have the largest collection of in the UK?, answer: material about live performance | question: The V&A has the biggest collection of material about live performance in the UK since which author's day?, answer: Shakespeare | question: What are the collections of the V&A Theatre & Performance galleries available for?, answer: research, exhibitions and other shows question: How many acres does the V&A cover?, answer: 12.5 | question: How many galleries does the V&A have?, answer: 145 | question: How many years of art does the V&A's collection span?, answer: 5,000 | question: The V&A's collection spans 5,000 years of art from what cultures?, answer: Europe, North America, Asia and North Africa | question: The V&A has the world's largest collection of what type of art?, answer: post-classical sculpture question: The V&A has its origins in what event?, answer: Great Exhibition of 1851 | question: Who was the first director of the V&A?, answer: Henry Cole | question: What was the original name of the V&A?, answer: Museum of Manufactures | question: Where did the V&A open in 1852?, answer: Somerset House | question: Who designed the V&A in 1855?, answer: Gottfried Semper question: How many items from the Islamic world does the V&A hold?, answer: over 19,000 | question: When did the Jameel Gallery of Islamic Art open?, answer: 2006 | question: What is the highlight of the Jameel Gallery of Islamic Art?, answer: Ardabil Carpet | question: The Jameel Gallery of Islamic Art covers objects from North Africa, the Middle East, Central Asia and what other country?, answer: Spain | question: When was the Salting Bequest?, answer: 1909 question: In what city is the V&A in discussion to open a new £43 million gallery?, answer: Dundee | question: What was the estimated cost of the V&A Dundee in 2015?, answer: £76 million | question: Where will the V&A Dundee be located?, answer: on the city's waterfront | question: What is the focus of the V&A Dundee?, answer: fashion, architecture, product design, graphic arts and photography | question: How long is it planned for the V&A Dundee to open?, answer: within five years question: What is the vBNS?, answer: The Very high-speed Backbone Network Service | question: What was the purpose of the vBNS?, answer: provide high-speed interconnection between NSF-sponsored supercomputing centers and select access points in the United States | question: How was the vBNS built?, answer: The network was engineered and operated by MCI Telecommunications under a cooperative agreement with the NSF | question: How fast was the vBNS in 1998?, answer: By 1998, the vBNS had grown to connect more than 100 universities and research and engineering institutions via 12 national points of presence with DS-3 | question: What did the vBNS do in 1999?, answer: vBNS installed one of the first ever production OC-48c (2.5 Gbit/s) IP links in February 1999 and went on to upgrade the entire backbone to OC-48c question: Where is the Victoria and Albert Museum located?, answer: The V&A is located in the Brompton district of the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea | question: How many objects does the V&A have?, answer: a permanent collection of over 4.5 million objects. | question: When was the Victoria and Albert Museum founded?, answer: It was founded in 1852 | question: What is the V&A named after?, answer: named after Queen Victoria and Prince Albert | question: In what borough of London is the V&A located?, answer: Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea | question: When was the Victoria and Albert Museum founded?, answer: 1852 | question: Who is the Victoria and Albert Museum named after?, answer: Queen Victoria and Prince Albert | question: Who sponsors the Victoria and Albert Museum?, answer: Department for Culture, Media and Sport | question: Since what year has entrance to the V&A been free?, answer: 2001 question: When did a large scale digitization project begin in the Victoria and Albert Museum's Word and Image Department?, answer: 2007 | question: What was the name of the large-scale digitization project that began in 2007?, answer: Factory Project | question: Who was the focus of the Factory Project?, answer: Andy Warhol | question: How many images were taken during the first year of the Factory Project?, answer: 15,000 | question: What is the second step of the Factory Project?, answer: to catalog everything question: What is the coldest part of Victoria?, answer: Victorian Alps | question: The Victorian Alps are part of what mountain system?, answer: Great Dividing Range | question: In what direction does the Great Dividing Range mountain system extend through the centre of Victoria?, answer: east-west | question: What is the average temperature in the highest parts of the Victorian Alps?, answer: below 0 °C | question: What was the lowest temperature recorded in Victoria in 1965?, answer: −11.7 °C question: What was the name of the house that occupied the land before the museum?, answer: Brompton Park House | question: What was the first building to be erected that still forms part of the museum?, answer: Sheepshanks Gallery | question: Who was the architect of the Sheepshanks Gallery?, answer: Captain Francis Fowke | question: What is the name of the building that houses the offices and board room?, answer: Secretariat Wing | question: What does the Secretariat Wing house?, answer: offices and board room question: What is the North American theater of the War of the Austrian Succession known as?, answer: King George's War | question: When did the War of the Austrian Succession end?, answer: 1748 with the signing of the Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle | question: What colonies in North America were turned over to a commission to resolve?, answer: conflicting territorial claims between British and French | question: What was claimed by both sides of the treaty?, answer: Frontiers from between Nova Scotia and Acadia in the north, to the Ohio Country in the south, were claimed by both sides question: What strike halted production of network programs for much of the 2007-08 season?, answer: Writers Guild of America | question: What was the name of the game show that aired during the strike?, answer: Duel | question: Who started rumors that Disney would be selling the ten ABC owned-and-operated stations?, answer: Caris & Co. question: What was the pinyin name of the Yuan dynasty?, answer: Yuán Cháo | question: What was the official name of the Yuan dynasty?, answer: the Great Yuan | question: Who established the Yuan dynasty?, answer: Kublai Khan | question: Who established the Yuan dynasty?, answer: Kublai Khan | question: When did Kublai Khan declare the Yuan dynasty?, answer: 1271 question: The Yuan dynasty is considered a successor to what?, answer: Mongol Empire | question: What dynasty preceded the Yuan dynasty?, answer: Song dynasty | question: What dynasty preceded the Yuan dynasty?, answer: Ming dynasty | question: Who was Kublai's grandfather?, answer: Genghis Khan question: Who ruled all of China?, answer: non-native Chinese people | question: What do Mongols worship?, answer: the Eternal Heaven | question: The Yuan dynasty is usually considered to be the legitimate dynasty between which dynasty?, answer: Song | question: What dynasty overthrew the Yuan dynasty?, answer: Ming | question: What do some Chinese people consider the Yuan dynasty as?, answer: a period of foreign domination question: Who helped the Yuan reform the lunisolar calendar?, answer: Guo Shoujing | question: How far off the modern Gregorian calendar was the lunisolar calendar?, answer: 26 seconds off the modern Gregorian calendar | question: What did the Yuan do to prevent famines?, answer: granaries were ordered built throughout the empire | question: What city became the terminus of the Grand Canal of China?, answer: Beijing | question: What major food crop was introduced to China by the West?, answer: sorghum question: Who is the University of Chicago accredited by?, answer: The Higher Learning Commission | question: How many divisions of graduate research does the University of Chicago have?, answer: four | question: How many professional schools does the University of Chicago have?, answer: seven question: What was the acme of the horizontal engine?, answer: Corliss steam engine | question: When was the Corliss steam engine patented?, answer: 1849 | question: How much less steam did the Corliss use?, answer: 30% | question: How many valves did the Corliss steam engine have?, answer: four | question: What award did Corliss receive?, answer: Rumford medal question: The adaptive immune system evolved in what type of animal?, answer: vertebrates | question: What is the process of recognizing non-self antigens called?, answer: antigen presentation | question: Antigen specificity allows the generation of responses that are tailored to what?, answer: pathogens or pathogen-infected cells question: What is the name of the long, planar igneous intrusions that form in large numbers in areas that are actively deformed?, answer: Dikes | question: When do dikes form in large numbers?, answer: in areas that are being actively deformed | question: Faulting and other deformational processes result in the creation of what?, answer: topographic gradients | question: What maintains the topographic gradient in spite of the movement of sediment?, answer: Continual motion along the fault | question: What is often associated with volcanism and igneous activity?, answer: Deformational events question: After what year was compounding almost universal for marine engines?, answer: 1880 | question: What type of engine was not universally popular with compounding?, answer: railway locomotives | question: Why was compounding not universally popular in railway locomotives?, answer: complicated | question: When did compounding stop being used in Britain?, answer: 1930 | question: What type of engine was almost universal after 1880?, answer: road engines question: What led medicine in the Middle East to develop pharmacology?, answer: botany and chemistry | question: Who was the author of the Liber servitoris?, answer: Muhammad ibn Zakarīya Rāzi | question: Who pioneered the preparation of medicines by sublimation and distillation?, answer: Abu al-Qasim al-Zahrawi | question: Who wrote The foundations of the true properties of Remedies?, answer: Al-Muwaffaq | question: What did Ibn Sahl make clear distinction between?, answer: sodium carbonate and potassium carbonate question: What is the annual carriage fee for the channels?, answer: £30m | question: Is there an indication as to whether the new deal includes the additional Video On Demand and High Definition content that had previously been offered by BSkyB?, answer: no | question: BSkyB and what other company agreed to terminate all High Court proceedings against each other?, answer: Virgin Media | question: Who previously offered Video On Demand and High Definition content?, answer: BSkyB | question: What type of channels did BSkyB and Virgin Media agree to terminate all High Court proceedings against each other?, answer: basic channels question: What is the smallest of the three primary chloroplast lineages?, answer: glaucophyte | question: What is Cyanophora?, answer: alga | question: What are muroplasts?, answer: glaucophyte chloroplasts | question: What is the icosahedral structure that glaucophyte chloroplasts and cyanobacteria keep their carbon fixation enzyme rubisco in?, answer: a carboxysome | question: What type of structure do glaucophyte chloroplasts and cyanobacteria have?, answer: icosahedral question: Where was the annual NFL Experience held?, answer: Moscone Center | question: Where is the Moscone Center?, answer: San Francisco | question: Who is the mayor of San Francisco?, answer: Ed Lee | question: Who is the city supervisor of San Francisco?, answer: Jane Kim | question: When did "Super Bowl City" open?, answer: January 30 | question: How many people are expected to attend the festivities in San Francisco during Super Bowl Week?, answer: 1 million | question: Who is the mayor of San Francisco?, answer: Ed Lee | question: Where was the annual NFL Experience held?, answer: Moscone Center | question: What is the name of the event that opened on January 30 in Justin Herman Plaza?, answer: Super Bowl City | question: Where was the annual NFL Experience held?, answer: Moscone Center | question: What is the name of the event that opened on January 30 in Justin Herman Plaza?, answer: Super Bowl City | question: Who is the mayor of San Francisco?, answer: Ed Lee | question: What is the name of the event that opened on January 30 in Justin Herman Plaza?, answer: Super Bowl City | question: How many people are expected to attend the festivities in San Francisco during Super Bowl Week?, answer: More than 1 million | question: Who said that homeless people are going to have to leave San Francisco?, answer: mayor Ed Lee | question: How much did Kim want the NFL to reimburse San Francisco for city services?, answer: $5 million. | question: What was held at the Moscone Center?, answer: The annual NFL Experience question: What type of homes have been restored in recent decades?, answer: early twentieth century homes | question: What type of houses were designed by Hilliard, Taylor & Wheeler?, answer: Storybook houses | question: How does the Tower District compare with the newer areas of tract homes urban sprawl?, answer: contrasts | question: When have many of the early 20th century homes in the Tower District been restored?, answer: in recent decades question: How many years has the area of Jacksonville been inhabited?, answer: thousands | question: Who discovered the oldest pottery in the US?, answer: a University of North Florida team | question: The Mocama were a coastal subgroup of what people?, answer: Timucua | question: In the 16th century, the beginning of what era was the region inhabited by the Mocama?, answer: the historical era | question: What is the name of the earliest recorded village in Jacksonville?, answer: Ossachite question: Where are the armed forces regularly deployed?, answer: in peacekeeping missions around the world | question: What caused the Waki Commission?, answer: violence that subsequently engulfed the country | question: What have there been serious allegations of?, answer: human rights violations question: What was important to the spread of the Protestant movement in France?, answer: availability of the Bible in vernacular languages | question: When was a French version of the Bible created?, answer: Around 1294 | question: Who created a French version of the Bible in 1294?, answer: Guyard de Moulin | question: When was the first French version of the Bible printed?, answer: 1487 | question: In what city was a French version of the Bible printed in 1487?, answer: Paris question: By what year were commoners selling their children into slavery?, answer: 1290 | question: When did Kublai forbade the sale of Mongols abroad?, answer: 1291 | question: What was the source of income for the average Mongol garrison family?, answer: income from the harvests of their Chinese tenants question: What is the basic unit of territorial division in Poland?, answer: a commune | question: What are the units of the second level of the territorial division?, answer: counties or powiats | question: What city does not have entitlements of powiat?, answer: Kraków question: What are the three types of case complexity?, answer: best, worst and average | question: What is another way of measuring time complexity?, answer: complexity measure | question: The best, worst and average case complexity refer to three different ways of measuring what type of complexity?, answer: time | question: The best, worst, and average case complexity refer to three different ways of measuring the time complexity of different what?, answer: inputs question: What is the approximate size of a quarter square kilometer of Ecuadorian rainforest?, answer: 62 acres | question: How many tree species does the Ecuadorian rainforest support?, answer: 1,100 | question: How many tonnes of living plants can one square kilometer of the Amazon rainforest contain?, answer: 90,790 | question: What is the average plant biomass in the Amazon?, answer: 356 ± 47 tonnes per hectare | question: How many species of plants have been registered in the region?, answer: 438,000 | question: Where does the biodiversity of plant species rank on Earth?, answer: highest on Earth | question: How many tree species does the Ecuadorian rainforest support?, answer: 1,100 | question: How much living plants can one square kilometer of the Amazon rainforest contain?, answer: 90,790 tonnes | question: What is the average plant biomass per hectare?, answer: 356 ± 47 tonnes | question: How many species of plants have been registered in the region?, answer: 438,000 question: Where did the bulk of Huguenot émigrés relocate to?, answer: Electorate of Brandenburg and Electorate of the Palatinate | question: What religion did the bulk of Huguenot émigrés relocate to?, answer: Protestant | question: Where were the Huguenot émigrés allowed to worship freely?, answer: Quebec | question: Where did the Huguenot émigrés spread to?, answer: Dutch Cape Colony | question: Why did the Huguenot émigrés spread beyond Europe?, answer: they were accepted and allowed to worship freely question: What does the human development approach call income inequality and poverty?, answer: capability deprivation | question: Economic growth and income are considered a means to an end rather than what?, answer: the end itself | question: What is the goal of the human development approach?, answer: to “wid[en] people’s choices and the level of their achieved well-being” | question: How does the human development approach aim to widen people's choices?, answer: through increasing functionings | question: What is agency?, answer: the ability to pursue valued goals question: When was Warũhiũ Itote captured?, answer: 15 January 1954 | question: What did the capture of Warũhiũ Itote do?, answer: the subsequent interrogation led to a better understanding of the Mau Mau command structure | question: When did Operation Anvil open?, answer: 24 April 1954 | question: How many Mau Mau were killed by the end of Operation Anvil?, answer: 4,686 Mau Mau | question: What was the Swynnerton Plan?, answer: the Swynnerton Plan, which was used to both reward loyalists and punish Mau Mau. question: What is one of Luther's most personal works?, answer: The catechism | question: What did Luther say he would rather see devoured than collected?, answer: writings in volumes | question: What is one of Luther's most personal works?, answer: the Catechism | question: Which of Luther's works has earned a reputation as a model of clear religious teaching?, answer: Small Catechism | question: Along with Luther's hymns and his translation of the Bible, what text is still in use today?, answer: the Bible question: Who redesigned the central garden?, answer: Kim Wilkie | question: What did the central garden open as on July 5, 2005?, answer: John Madejski Garden | question: What shape is the water feature in the John Madejski Garden?, answer: elliptical | question: What can the water feature be used for?, answer: receptions, gatherings or exhibition purposes | question: What type of tree is planted in the two corners by the north façade?, answer: American Sweetgum question: What was home to over a million members of the Kikuyu?, answer: The central highlands | question: How did the Kikuyu people live?, answer: as itinerant farmers | question: What did the settlers do to protect their interests?, answer: banned the growing of coffee, introduced a hut tax, and the landless were granted less and less land in exchange for their labour | question: How many white settlers lived in Kenya in the 1950s?, answer: 80,000 question: What is the name of the centre-left party in Victoria?, answer: Australian Labor Party | question: What is the centre-right political party of Australia?, answer: Liberal Party | question: What is the name of the rural-based political party in Victoria?, answer: National Party | question: Who won their first lower house seats in 2014?, answer: The Greens | question: What party is strongest in Melbourne's working class western and northern suburbs?, answer: Labor question: What type of governor was adopted by James Watt in 1788?, answer: centrifugal governor | question: Who saw a centrifugal governor at a flour mill?, answer: Boulton | question: Where did Boulton & Watt see a centrifugal governor?, answer: flour mill | question: What was an example of an operation that did not require constant speed?, answer: cotton spinning | question: What could the governor not do?, answer: hold a set speed question: What is the chloroplast double membrane often compared to?, answer: the mitochondrial double membrane | question: What is the inner mitochondria membrane used for?, answer: run proton pumps and carry out oxidative phosphorylation | question: What is the purpose of the inner mitochondria membrane?, answer: generate ATP energy | question: What is the only chloroplast structure that can be considered analogous to the mitochondrial double membrane?, answer: the internal thylakoid system | question: What regulates metabolite passage?, answer: the inner chloroplast membrane question: What is very rare in chloroplasts?, answer: Stromules | question: What is a stromule?, answer: stroma-containing tubule | question: Why might stromules exist?, answer: to increase the chloroplast's surface area for cross-membrane transport | question: When were stromules first observed?, answer: 1962 question: What do green chloroplasts lose that makes them different from glaucophyte and red algal chloroplast?, answer: phycobilisomes | question: Why are some green chloroplasts not green?, answer: accessory pigments that override the chlorophylls' green colors | question: What have chloroplastidan chloroplasts lost?, answer: the peptidoglycan wall | question: What have some plants been repurposed for?, answer: chloroplast division | question: What do green chloroplasts contain?, answer: chlorophyll b question: When do chloroplasts spread out in a sheet?, answer: low-light conditions | question: When will chloroplasts seek shelter?, answer: Under intense light | question: What does the orientation of chloroplasts protect them from?, answer: photooxidative damage | question: What is the reason why land plants have many small chloroplasts instead of a few big ones?, answer: to distribute chloroplasts so that they can take shelter behind each other or spread out | question: What has been observed to follow chloroplasts as they move?, answer: Mitochondria question: What contain structures called pyrenoids?, answer: The chloroplasts of some hornworts and algae | question: What shape are pyrenoids?, answer: roughly spherical | question: What property do pyrenoids have?, answer: highly refractive | question: What is accumulated around the pyrenoids when CO2 is scarce?, answer: starch | question: What can pyrenoids do?, answer: divide to form new pyrenoids, or be produced "de novo" question: What are the names of the two official bodies of the United Methodist Church?, answer: The General Board of Church and Society, and the United Methodist Women | question: Who does the church emphasize the need to be in supportive ministry with?, answer: all women | question: Who does the church hold that they are equally bound to respect the sacredness of?, answer: the mother question: Who built the castle in 1080?, answer: Robert Curthose | question: What trade was Newcastle an important centre for in the 14th century?, answer: wool | question: What type of mining was Newcastle a major producer of?, answer: coal | question: When did Newcastle's port develop?, answer: 16th century | question: What is the name of the world's most popular half marathon?, answer: the Great North Run question: Newcastle has a proud history of what?, answer: theatre | question: Who managed the original Theatre Royal, Newcastle for fifteen years?, answer: Stephen Kemble | question: How long did Stephen Kemble manage the Theatre Royal?, answer: many celebrated seasons | question: When was the original Theatre Royal in Newcastle opened?, answer: 1788 | question: What was the original Theatre Royal demolished to make way for?, answer: Grey Street question: What is the neoclassical centre of Newcastle called?, answer: Tyneside Classical | question: What did Stuart Maconie call Newcastle?, answer: England's best-looking city | question: What street was voted England's finest street in 2005?, answer: Grey Street | question: When was a portion of Grainger Town demolished?, answer: in the 1960s | question: What is the name of the shopping center in Eldon Square?, answer: Shopping Centre question: How many universities does the city have?, answer: two | question: What is one of the UK's leading international universities?, answer: Newcastle University | question: What award did Newcastle University win in 2000?, answer: Sunday Times University of the Year award | question: What was the process that led to the creation of Northumbria University?, answer: polytechnics became new universities | question: What is the name of the University of Northumbria at Newcastle?, answer: Northumbria University question: What is the name of the rail system that serves Newcastle?, answer: Tyne and Wear Metro | question: How many phases did the Tyne and Wear Metro open in?, answer: five | question: What type of tunnels were constructed through Newcastle city centre?, answer: deep-level | question: What was built across the Tyne between Newcastle and Gateshead?, answer: A bridge | question: How many passengers does the Tyne and Wear Metro system carry each year?, answer: over 37 million question: What religion is Warsaw's archdiocese?, answer: Roman Catholic | question: What is the most famous university in Warsaw?, answer: Polish Academy of Sciences | question: What was the Old Town of Warsaw listed as in 1980?, answer: a UNESCO World Heritage Site | question: What type of attraction is the Castle Square?, answer: architectural | question: Around a quarter of Warsaw is filled with what?, answer: luxurious parks and royal gardens question: What did the city leaders do to the Mongols?, answer: opened the gates | question: Who held the city's citadel for another twelve days?, answer: a unit of Turkish defenders | question: Who were sent back to Mongolia?, answer: artisans and craftsmen | question: What did Genghis Khan declare he was?, answer: the flail of God | question: Who was drafted into the Mongolian army?, answer: young men who had not fought question: What does the city still contain?, answer: theatres | question: What is the largest theater in Newcastle?, answer: the Theatre Royal | question: The Theatre Royal has hosted a season of performances from what company for over 25 years?, answer: Royal Shakespeare | question: What type of talent does the Mill Volvo Tyne Theatre feature?, answer: local talent | question: What was NewcastleGateshead voted in 2006?, answer: arts capital of the UK question: What type of climate does Newcastle have?, answer: oceanic | question: What is the influence of the Gulf Stream on Newcastle's climate?, answer: warming | question: What type of weather does Newcastle get in the shadow of the North Pennines?, answer: rain | question: When did the temperature in Newcastle drop to -12.6 degrees Celsius?, answer: January 1982 | question: Newcastle's climate is similar to the rest of what?, answer: the British Isles question: What is the role of a clinical pharmacist?, answer: creating a comprehensive drug therapy plan for patient-specific problems | question: What does the review process often involve?, answer: an evaluation of the appropriateness of the drug therapy | question: What are some of the things that a pharmacist looks at during the drug review process?, answer: drug choice, dose, route, frequency, and duration of therapy | question: What does a pharmacist monitor for?, answer: potential drug interactions, adverse drug reactions question: How many British paintings are in the museum?, answer: 1130 | question: How many European oil paintings are in the museum?, answer: 650 | question: How many British watercolours are in the museum?, answer: 6800 | question: Who loaned the Raphael Cartoons to the museum?, answer: Queen Elizabeth II | question: Who painted the Spanish tempera on wood?, answer: Andrés Marzal De Sax question: Who does the museum jointly own Canova's The Three Graces with?, answer: National Galleries of Scotland | question: What is the name of Bernini's most famous piece?, answer: Neptune and Triton | question: What is the largest item from Italy in the museum?, answer: Chancel Chapel | question: Who designed the Chancel Chapel?, answer: Giuliano da Sangallo | question: When was the Chancel Chapel from Santa Chiara Florence dated?, answer: 1493–1500 question: How many British drawings are in the collection?, answer: over 10,000 | question: How many old master works are in the collection?, answer: 2,000 | question: Who is one of the artists whose work is included in the collection?, answer: Dürer | question: Along with Dürer, Giovanni Benedetto Castiglione, Bernardo Buontalenti and Antonio Verrio, what famous artist is represented in the collection?, answer: Rembrandt | question: Who is one of the artists represented in the collection?, answer: Jean Auguste Dominique Ingres question: How many examples of textiles are in the world's largest textile collection?, answer: more than 53,000 | question: What continents are represented in the collection of textiles?, answer: all populated continents | question: How long does the collection of textiles date?, answer: from the 1st century AD to the present | question: Where are the majority of the textiles in the collection?, answer: western Europe | question: How are the textiles classified?, answer: by technique question: What is the common allotrope of elemental oxygen on Earth?, answer: dioxygen | question: What is the form that is a major part of the Earth's atmosphere?, answer: O2 | question: What part of the Earth's atmosphere is dioxygen?, answer: major | question: Why is O2 used by complex forms of life?, answer: energy content | question: What is the biological role of O2?, answer: cellular respiration question: What was the name of John Wesley's revised version of The Book of Common Prayer?, answer: Sunday Service of the Methodists in North America | question: When was the Sunday Service of the Methodists in North America created?, answer: When the Methodists in America were separated from the Church of England | question: What did John Wesley provide a revised version of?, answer: The Book of Common Prayer question: What type of character is a companion in Doctor Who?, answer: a human | question: What is the only story in which the Doctor travels alone?, answer: The Deadly Assassin | question: Who were the Doctor's first companions?, answer: his granddaughter Susan Foreman | question: What was Barbara Wright's job?, answer: teachers | question: What is the name of one of the early companions of the Doctor?, answer: Romana question: What is the complexity class?, answer: P | question: What is the name of the hypothesis that the complexity class P is a mathematical abstraction modeling those computational tasks that admit an efficient algorithm?, answer: Cobham–Edmonds thesis | question: What is the complexity class that contains many problems that people would like to solve efficiently but no efficient algorithm is known?, answer: NP | question: What is an example of a problem for which no efficient algorithm is known?, answer: Boolean satisfiability problem | question: What are special non-deterministic Turing machines?, answer: Turing machines question: What was used to categorically place indigenous people in a racial hierarchy?, answer: environmental determinism | question: What was it believed that a certain person's behaviours were determined by?, answer: the environment in which they lived | question: What were people living in tropical environments seen as?, answer: less civilized | question: Along with the Americas, Asia and Africa, where was the last wave of European colonialism?, answer: Africa | question: What are the two forms of environmental determinism?, answer: orientalism and tropicality question: What is the rotational inertia of planet Earth?, answer: inertia | question: What fixes the constancy of the length of a day?, answer: rotational inertia of planet | question: Who extended the principle of inertia to reference frames subject to constant acceleration?, answer: Albert Einstein | question: What do astronauts experience when in free-fall orbit around the Earth?, answer: weightlessness | question: What was one of the foundational underpinnings for the development of the general theory of relativity?, answer: principle of equivalence question: How long has the European Court of Justice recognized the concept of legal certainty?, answer: since the 1960s | question: The concept of legal certainty is an important general principle of what?, answer: international law and public law | question: The adoption of laws which will have legal effect in the European Union must have what?, answer: a proper legal basis | question: Where does the doctrine of legitimate expectation originate from?, answer: the principles of legal certainty and good faith question: What does the word "prime" indicate in an appropriate sense?, answer: indecomposability | question: What is a prime field?, answer: the smallest subfield | question: How can any knot be uniquely expressed?, answer: as a connected sum of prime knots | question: What is the second meaning of the word prime?, answer: any object can be, essentially uniquely, decomposed into its prime components | question: Why is a prime knot indecomposable?, answer: it cannot be written as the knot sum of two nontrivial knots question: When was King George's War?, answer: 1740s | question: What does the traditional name of the French and Indian War omit?, answer: Indians fought on both sides of the conflict, and that this was part of the Seven Years' War | question: What was the Seven Years' War?, answer: much larger conflict between France and Great Britain | question: What are other names for the French and Indian War?, answer: Fourth Intercolonial War and the Great War for the Empire question: The connection between macroscopic nonconservative forces and microscopic conservative forces is described by detailed treatment with what?, answer: statistical mechanics | question: According to the Second law of thermodynamics, what results in energy transformations within closed systems?, answer: nonconservative forces | question: According to the Second law of thermodynamics, what results in energy transformations within closed systems?, answer: nonconservative forces | question: What law of thermodynamics states that nonconservative forces necessarily result in energy transformations within closed systems?, answer: Second | question: According to the Second law of thermodynamics, what results in energy transformations within closed systems?, answer: nonconservative forces question: How long was Cyprus under Western European domination?, answer: 380 years question: What would be carried on the final five missions to the Moon?, answer: Lunar Roving Vehicle (LRV) | question: What was revised for the extended missions?, answer: Block II spacesuit | question: How many landing sites did NASA announce?, answer: eight | question: How long would the CMP stay on the Moon?, answer: over three days | question: What did NASA plan to increase in the CSM and LM?, answer: mass question: Along with capitalism and imperialism, what other group has been linked to imperialism?, answer: aristocracy | question: When did the rise of the military-political complex in the US begin?, answer: the 1950s | question: When were these writers at their most prolific?, answer: before World War I | question: What did Hobson believe imperialism to be?, answer: disease | question: What did Hobson believe could boost broader consumption, create wealth, and encourage a peaceful, tolerant, multipolar world?, answer: taxation question: How many costumes are in the V&A's costume collection?, answer: over 14,000 | question: Where are costume sketches, design notebooks, and other works on paper held at the V&A?, answer: Word and Image department | question: Why is the V&A's costume collection dominated by fashionable clothes?, answer: Because everyday clothing from previous eras has not generally survived | question: When did the V&A receive the Talbot Hughes collection?, answer: 1913 | question: Who gave the V&A the Talbot Hughes collection?, answer: Harrods question: What is the literacy level in Kenya?, answer: 85% | question: What is the age range of children in Kenya's Preschool?, answer: age three to five | question: What is the purpose of Preschool?, answer: a key requirement for admission to Standard One (First Grade) | question: What does the KCPE determine?, answer: those who proceed to secondary school or vocational training | question: What is the name of the national examination at the end of Form Four?, answer: the Kenya Certificate of Secondary Education question: What was the name of the crew that sent the first live televised pictures of the Earth and the Moon?, answer: Apollo 8 | question: What book did the crew of Apollo 8 read from on Christmas Eve?, answer: Book of Genesis | question: What percentage of the population of the world saw the Christmas Eve transmission?, answer: one-quarter | question: What did the Apollo 8 mission and Christmas provide to 1968?, answer: inspiring end question: Why did some European nations and Japan want to disassociate themselves from US foreign policy in the Middle East?, answer: to avoid being targeted by the boycott | question: What did the Nixon administration do to address the conflict?, answer: They arranged for Israel to pull back from the Sinai Peninsula and the Golan Heights. | question: When did Henry Kissinger negotiate an Israeli troop withdrawal from parts of the Sinai Peninsula?, answer: January 18, 1974, | question: When did Arab oil producers lift the embargo?, answer: March 1974 question: What did the crisis reduce the demand for?, answer: large cars | question: What became de facto standards?, answer: Japanese imports | question: What type of engines were more fuel efficient than Japanese imports?, answer: V8 and six cylinder engines | question: What country became mass-market leaders with unibody construction and front-wheel drive?, answer: Japan question: When was the current 8-4-4 system launched?, answer: January 1985 | question: What subjects did the 8-4-4 system put more emphasis on?, answer: vocational subjects | question: Why did the 8-4-4 system put more emphasis on vocational subjects?, answer: the new structure would enable school drop-outs at all levels either to be self-employed or to secure employment in the informal sector | question: When did the Government of Kenya announce the introduction of free primary education?, answer: January 2003 | question: How much did primary school enrolment increase as a result of the introduction of free education?, answer: increased by about 70%. question: Where are Jersey and Guernsey located?, answer: Channel Islands | question: How many judges transcribed Norman customary law in Latin?, answer: two question: What is the seating arranged in the debating chamber of the Scottish Parliament?, answer: hemicycle | question: Why is the seating arranged in a hemicycle in the Scottish Parliament?, answer: encourage consensus amongst elected members | question: How many seats are in the debating chamber?, answer: 131 | question: How many seats are for the Scottish Law Officers?, answer: 2 | question: What can Law Officers not do?, answer: vote question: What is the second definition of imperialism?, answer: "informal" imperialism | question: Along with "informal" imperialism, what is another term for imperialism?, answer: "formal" | question: What is the general purpose of imperialism?, answer: aggressiveness | question: What is one way that informal rule can expand the controlled area?, answer: ownership of private industries | question: What type of rule is generally less costly than taking over territories formally?, answer: informal question: What was the first unmanned flight of the Saturn V?, answer: AS-501 | question: What did the Command Module have that allowed it to survive a trans-lunar reentry?, answer: heat shield | question: When was the second unmanned flight of the Saturn V?, answer: April 4, 1968 | question: What was the name of the last test of the Saturn V before NASA declared it ready to fly men?, answer: third unmanned test question: What religion did the descendants of Rollo's Vikings replace the Norse religion with?, answer: Catholicism | question: In what part of France was the Norman culture created?, answer: north question: Who unified the force responsible for objects falling at the surface of the Earth with celestial mechanics in his universal theory of gravitation?, answer: Isaac Newton | question: In what century did the development of quantum mechanics lead to a modern understanding that the first three fundamental forces are manifestations of matter?, answer: 20th | question: The development of fundamental theories for forces proceeded along the lines of what?, answer: unification | question: Physicists are still attempting to develop what?, answer: self-consistent unification question: What is it called when two plates move apart?, answer: divergent boundaries | question: What is it called when one plate subducts under another?, answer: convergent boundaries | question: What caused the San Andreas fault system?, answer: Transform boundaries | question: Who developed the theory of continental drift?, answer: Alfred Wegener | question: The power of the theory of plate tectonics lies in its ability to combine all of the observations into a single theory of how the lithosphere moves over what?, answer: the convecting mantle question: What is the dialect of Newcastle called?, answer: Geordie | question: The Geordie dialect has much of its origins in the language spoken by whom?, answer: Anglo-Saxon populations | question: How much of the old language does the Geordie dialect retain?, answer: many elements | question: What is pronounced "deed"?, answer: strong | question: What does "burn" mean?, answer: stream question: What do FtsZ1 and Fts Z2 assemble into?, answer: filaments | question: What does the division process start with?, answer: proteins | question: What does ARC6 form?, answer: a structure called a Z-ring | question: Where does the Z-ring form?, answer: within the chloroplast's stroma | question: What manages the placement of the Z-ring?, answer: The Min system question: Along with viniculture, what is the dominant economic sector in the Middle Rhine area?, answer: tourism | question: Where is the Rhine Gorge located?, answer: Rüdesheim am Rhein | question: What famous rock is near Sankt Goarshausen?, answer: Lorelei | question: What is considered the epitome of the Rhine romanticism?, answer: Middle Rhine Valley | question: Along with viniculture, what is the dominant economic sector in the Middle Rhine area?, answer: tourism | question: What is the Rhine Gorge listed as?, answer: UNESCO World Heritage Site. | question: Where is the Rhine Gorge located?, answer: Rüdesheim am Rhein | question: What famous rock is near Sankt Goarshausen?, answer: Lorelei | question: Where is the rock Lorelei located?, answer: Sankt Goarshausen question: What did Alexandre Yersin name the pathogen that caused the 19th century plague?, answer: Yersinia pestis | question: Where did the 19th century scientists investigate the pathogen that caused the Black Death?, answer: Hong Kong in 1894 | question: Who was one of the scientists who visited Hong Kong in 1894?, answer: French-Swiss bacteriologist Alexandre Yersin | question: What was established in 1898?, answer: The mechanism by which Y. pestis was usually transmitted | question: What was the bubonic plague mechanism dependent on?, answer: two populations of rodents question: What was the first Doctor Who-related audio release?, answer: The Chase | question: How long was the first Doctor Who audio?, answer: 21-minute | question: What was the first Doctor Who audio released?, answer: Doctor Who and the Pescatons | question: When was State of Decay released?, answer: 1981 | question: What was the first Doctor Who radio drama?, answer: Slipback question: What is the earliest known movie to have exterior scenes filmed in Newcastle?, answer: On the Night of the Fire | question: What 1971 film was shot on location in and around Newcastle?, answer: Get Carter | question: What type of film was Stormy Monday?, answer: gangster | question: Who directed the film Stormy Monday?, answer: Mike Figgis | question: Along with Tommy Lee Jones, Melanie Griffith and Sean Bean, who starred in the film Stormy Monday?, answer: Sting question: When did the earliest recorded incidents of collective civil disobedience take place?, answer: during the Roman Empire | question: What did the Jews do to prevent the installation of pagan images in the Temple in Jerusalem?, answer: gathered in the streets | question: How was Thoreau's arrest covered?, answer: was not covered in any newspapers | question: What happened to the tax collector who arrested Thoreau?, answer: rose to higher political office | question: When was Thoreau's essay published?, answer: after the end of the Mexican War | question: When did the earliest recorded incidents of collective civil disobedience take place?, answer: during the Roman Empire | question: Why did Jews gather in the streets?, answer: prevent the installation of pagan images | question: What do some activists do when they are arrested?, answer: refuse to sign bail | question: What is it called when a group of people refuse to sign bail until certain demands are met?, answer: jail solidarity | question: When was Thoreau's essay published?, answer: until after the end of the Mexican War question: How long ago was Stromatoveris dated?, answer: 515 million years | question: What fossil is similar to Vendobionta of the preceding Ediacaran period?, answer: Cambrian sessile frond-like fossil Stromatoveris | question: What is the name of the early Cambrian sessile frond-like fossil?, answer: Stromatoveris | question: What is Stromatoveris similar to?, answer: Vendobionta | question: What is Vendobionta similar to?, answer: Ediacaran period question: What was the name of the policy that the US used to express its opposition to imperialism?, answer: the Monroe Doctrine | question: What was Theodore Roosevelt's policy in Central America?, answer: interventionism | question: What happened in the Philippines in 1898?, answer: a war erupted | question: Along with Cuba, what country did the Anti-Imperialist League oppose the annexation of?, answer: the Philippines | question: What was American foreign policy denounced as by Smedley Butler?, answer: a "racket" question: What type of economy does Victoria have?, answer: diversified | question: Where is Victoria's total gross state product ranked in Australia?, answer: second | question: Where does Victoria rank in terms of GSP per capita?, answer: fourth | question: What is the "sporting capital of Australia"?, answer: Melbourne | question: What is the largest stadium in Australia?, answer: Melbourne Cricket Ground question: What was the effect of Luther's intervention?, answer: immediate | question: Who wrote to the elector after the sixth sermon?, answer: Jerome Schurf | question: When did Jerome Schurf write to the elector?, answer: After the sixth sermon | question: What did Jerome Schurf feel about Martin's return?, answer: joy | question: What type of people did Schurf say Martin's words were bringing back every day?, answer: misguided question: What limits the efficiency of a Rankine cycle?, answer: working fluid | question: What is the creep limit of stainless steel?, answer: 565 | question: What is the creep limit of a steam turbine?, answer: stainless steel | question: What is the theoretical Carnot efficiency?, answer: 63% | question: What is the condenser temperature in a steam turbine?, answer: 30 °C question: What was the mlolongo system?, answer: where voters were supposed to line up behind their favoured candidates instead of a secret ballot | question: What did the mlolongo system lead to?, answer: agitation for constitutional reform | question: Who won re-election in 1992 and 1997?, answer: Daniel arap Moi question: What was the first time in the Scottish Parliament that a party had a majority?, answer: a party has commanded a parliamentary majority | question: Who did the SNP take 16 seats from?, answer: Labour | question: How many votes did Iain Gray get in East Lothian?, answer: 151 votes | question: How many seats did the SNP take from the Liberal Democrats?, answer: eight | question: What referendum was there sufficient support in the Scottish Parliament to hold?, answer: Scottish independence question: Where is the element oxygen found in almost all?, answer: biomolecules | question: How many common complex biomolecules contain no oxygen?, answer: Only a few | question: What contains the largest proportion of oxygen?, answer: carbohydrates | question: Along with fats, fatty acids, amino acids and amino acids, what is an example of a molecule that contains oxygen?, answer: proteins | question: In what part of the body is calcium phosphate and hydroxylapatite found?, answer: bones question: What caused oil companies to look for new ways to increase oil supplies?, answer: The embargo | question: What was an example of an industry that was affected by the price increases?, answer: automobiles | question: What consisted of inflationary and deflationary impacts?, answer: Macroeconomic problems | question: In what rugged terrain did the embargo leave oil companies searching for new ways to increase oil supplies?, answer: Arctic | question: How long did it usually take to find and develop new oil fields?, answer: five to ten years question: Which European country faced a complete embargo?, answer: Netherlands | question: What country refused to allow the UK and France to use their airfields?, answer: America | question: Which country was an ally of Israel?, answer: UK | question: What country did Harold Wilson support during the Six-Day War?, answer: Israel | question: Who was Harold Wilson's successor?, answer: Ted Heath question: What led to greater interest in renewable energy?, answer: energy crisis | question: What do critics of American energy policies say they ignore?, answer: market and technology realities | question: Who has repeatedly backed policies that promise solutions that are politically expedient, but whose prospects are doubtful?, answer: congresses and presidents question: Who enforced the ban on the 95 Theses?, answer: secular authorities | question: When did Luther appear before the Diet of Worms?, answer: 18 April 1521 | question: What was the Diet of Worms?, answer: estates of the Holy Roman Empire | question: Who presided over the Diet of Worms?, answer: Emperor Charles V | question: Who was the Elector of Saxony?, answer: Prince Frederick III question: What insects use prime numbers?, answer: cicadas | question: How do cicadas spend most of their lives?, answer: as grubs underground | question: How long do cicadas spend their lives underground?, answer: 17 years | question: Why are the prime number intervals between emergences of cicadas so important?, answer: make it very difficult for predators to evolve that could specialize as predators | question: How much higher would the average predator populations be during an outbreaks of 14- and 15-year cicadas over a 200 year period?, answer: up to 2% higher question: What is the executive summary of the WG I Summary for Policymakers report certain that emissions resulting from human activities are doing to the greenhouse gases?, answer: substantially increasing the atmospheric concentrations | question: What does the WG I Summary for Policymakers report say that emissions resulting from human activities are substantially increasing the atmospheric concentrations of the greenhouse gases will result in?, answer: additional warming of the Earth's surface | question: How much of the enhanced greenhouse effect does the WG I Summary for Policymakers say CO2 is responsible for?, answer: over half | question: Under what scenario does the WG I Summary for Policymakers predict that global mean temperature will increase by about 0.3 °C per decade during the 21st century?, answer: "business as usual" (BAU) | question: How much has global mean surface air temperature increased over the last 100 years?, answer: increased by 0.3 to 0.6 °C question: What did the exodus of Huguenots from France create?, answer: brain drain | question: Where did the French crown refuse to allow non-Catholics to settle?, answer: New France | question: Who did the French crown refuse to allow to settle in New France?, answer: non-Catholics | question: The French and Indian War was the North American front of what war?, answer: Seven Years' War | question: When did the British defeat New France?, answer: 1759-60 question: Most electric power today is provided by what?, answer: steam turbines | question: When did steam turbines begin to be used?, answer: late | question: What is the maximum output of a reciprocating piston type steam engine?, answer: several hundred | question: What percentage of electric power is produced by steam turbines in the United States?, answer: 90 | question: What type of power is produced in the United States using a variety of heat sources?, answer: electric question: What were the final years of the Yuan dynasty marked by?, answer: struggle, famine, and bitterness | question: Why did the Mongols lose influence in China?, answer: Mongols beyond the Middle Kingdom saw them as too Chinese | question: Who were the later Yuan emperors separated from?, answer: both the army and the populace | question: What happened without interference from the weakening Yuan armies?, answer: Outlaws ravaged the country | question: What did the later Yuan emperors not seem interested in?, answer: administration question: Who was the first European to travel the length of the Amazon River?, answer: Francisco de Orellana | question: When did Orellana claim that a complex civilization was flourishing along the Amazon?, answer: 1540s | question: What caused the downfall of the Pre-Columbian civilization?, answer: diseases from Europe | question: When were geoglyphs discovered in the Amazon?, answer: 1970s | question: Between what years have geoglyphs been discovered in the Amazon?, answer: AD 0–1250 | question: Who was the first European to travel the length of the Amazon River?, answer: Francisco de Orellana | question: When did Francisco de Orellana travel the length of the Amazon River?, answer: 1542 | question: Between what years have geoglyphs been discovered in the Amazon?, answer: AD 0–1250 | question: Who discovered the geoglyphs in 1977?, answer: Ondemar Dias | question: How long has the Amazon been shaped by man?, answer: 11,000 years question: Where did the first Huguenots seek freedom from persecution?, answer: Switzerland and the Netherlands | question: When did the French colonisers arrive in Brazil?, answer: 1555 | question: What was the name of the French colony in Brazil?, answer: France Antarctique | question: When was Fort Coligny destroyed?, answer: 1560 | question: What was the first Protestant confession of faith in the Americas?, answer: the Guanabara Confession of Faith question: Who ordained the first Methodist clergy?, answer: John Wesley | question: What do elders serve as in local congregations?, answer: pastors | question: What is the name of the group that elders in full connection are each a member of?, answer: Annual Conference Order of Elders | question: What is the name of the group that each deacon in full connection is a member of?, answer: Annual Conference Order of Deacons question: What was ABC's first international activity?, answer: coronation of Queen Elizabeth II | question: Where did Leonard Goldenson invest in broadcasting properties in the mid-1960s?, answer: Beirut | question: What was the name of the Japanese television network that ABC bought a 5% stake in in 1951?, answer: Mainichi Broadcasting System | question: Why were CBS and NBC unable to broadcast the coronation of Queen Elizabeth II?, answer: flight delays | question: Why were CBS and NBC unable to broadcast the coronation of Queen Elizabeth II?, answer: technical problems question: What are the first buildings of the University of Chicago campus called?, answer: the Main Quadrangles | question: How many quadrangles make up the Main Quadrangles?, answer: six | question: Who designed the Main Quadrangles?, answer: Cobb, Shepley, Rutan and Coolidge, Holabird & Roche, | question: What is Mitchell Tower modeled after?, answer: Oxford's Magdalen Tower | question: What is Hutchinson Hall modeled after?, answer: Christ Church Hall question: Who developed the first commercial steam-powered device?, answer: Thomas Savery | question: What was the first commercial steam-powered device?, answer: water pump | question: When was the first commercial steam-powered device developed?, answer: 1698 | question: Who improved the Savery engine to make it capable of working itself?, answer: Bento de Moura Portugal | question: Who described Bento de Moura Portugal's improvement to the Savery engine in the Philosophical Transactions?, answer: John Smeaton question: What was the first commercially successful true engine?, answer: atmospheric engine | question: Who invented the atmospheric engine?, answer: Thomas Newcomen | question: When was the atmospheric engine invented?, answer: 1712 | question: What was the atmospheric engine an improvement over?, answer: steam pump | question: Who proposed a piston for the atmospheric engine?, answer: Papin question: When did the first direct elections for the Legislative Council take place?, answer: 1957 | question: Who formed a government in 1957?, answer: Kenya African National Union (KANU) of Jomo Kenyatta | question: When did the Colony of Kenya and the Protectorate of Kenya end?, answer: 12 December 1963 | question: When did Kenya become an independent country?, answer: 1963 | question: What was Kenya's new name in 1964?, answer: Republic of Kenya question: What settlement was raided by nearby clans and dukes?, answer: Jazdów | question: Who was Bolesław II of Masovia?, answer: The Prince of Płock | question: When was the settlement of Warsaw established?, answer: 1300 | question: When did Warsaw become the capital of Masovian Duchy?, answer: 1413 | question: When was the duchy reincorporated into the Polish Crown?, answer: 1526 question: What did the first four Saturn I test flights carry?, answer: dummy upper stages filled with water | question: When were the first five boilerplate CSMs launched?, answer: 1964 and 1965 | question: What did the last three Saturn I test flights carry?, answer: Pegasus satellites | question: What did the Pegasus satellites measure?, answer: frequency and severity of micrometeorite impacts question: Where was the first full-scale working railway steam locomotive built?, answer: United Kingdom | question: When did the world's first railway journey take place?, answer: 21 February 1804 | question: Where did the first railway journey take place?, answer: Abercynon | question: Where was Abercynon located?, answer: Wales | question: In what part of Wales was Abercynon located?, answer: south question: Who created the first geological map of the US?, answer: William Maclure | question: When was the first geological map of the US produced?, answer: 1809 | question: When did William Maclure begin a geological survey of the United States?, answer: 1807 | question: What was the name of William Maclure's memoir?, answer: Observations on the Geology of the United States explanatory of a Geological Map | question: Who did Maclure submit his work to for publication?, answer: the American Philosophical Society question: When was the first historical reference to Warsaw?, answer: 1313 | question: What was the capital city of the polish-lithuanian Commonwealth in 1313?, answer: Kraków | question: When did King Sigismund III Vasa move his court from Kraków to Warsaw?, answer: 1596 | question: Who moved his court to Warsaw in 1596?, answer: King Sigismund III Vasa | question: Why did Warsaw gain the title of the "Phoenix City"?, answer: survived many wars, conflicts and invasions question: On what day of the week is Time for Reflection usually held?, answer: Wednesdays | question: How long does a speaker address members of Parliament on Wednesdays?, answer: up to four minutes | question: Who decides who is invited to address Parliament on Wednesdays?, answer: Presiding Officer | question: According to the Scottish census, what do speakers represent the balance of?, answer: religious beliefs | question: What can Faith groups make direct representations to the Presiding Officer?, answer: nominate speakers question: What was the first recorded settlement in what is now Newcastle?, answer: Pons Aelius | question: What river was Pons Aelius located across?, answer: Tyne | question: What was the population of Pons Aelius in the 2nd century AD?, answer: 2,000 | question: What Roman wall is still visible in parts of Newcastle?, answer: Hadrian's | question: The Vallum was built to prevent unwanted immigration and the incursion of what tribes from the north?, answer: Pictish question: Who was the most famous traveler of the period?, answer: Marco Polo | question: Where was the capital of the Great Khan?, answer: Cambaluc | question: What is the English translation of Il milione?, answer: Travels of Marco Polo | question: What was the name of Marco Polo's book about his travels to China?, answer: Il milione | question: How did Marco Polo acquire much of his knowledge?, answer: through contact with Persian traders question: What radio station in Denver will carry the game?, answer: KRFX | question: Who is the play-by-play voice of KOA and KRFX?, answer: Dave Logan | question: On what station in North Carolina will WBT broadcast the game?, answer: 1110 AM | question: Where is WBT-FM based?, answer: Chester, South Carolina | question: Who is the play-by-play voice of WBT in North Carolina?, answer: Mick Mixon | question: Who is the play-by-play voice of KOA and KRFX?, answer: Dave Logan | question: Who is the color commentator for the game in Denver?, answer: Ed McCaffrey | question: What station in North Carolina will carry the game?, answer: WBT | question: Who is the play-by-play voice of WBT in North Carolina?, answer: Mick Mixon | question: What stations in Denver will carry the game?, answer: KOA (850 AM) and KRFX (103.5 FM) | question: What is the sister station to WBT?, answer: WBT-FM (99.3 FM) question: What is the main reason for the richness of the flora of Warsaw?, answer: location of Warsaw | question: Where is Bielany Forest located?, answer: within the borders of Warsaw | question: Bielany Forest is the remaining part of what?, answer: Masovian Primeval Forest | question: What is the name of the forest by the southern city border?, answer: Kabaty | question: How many botanic gardens does Warsaw have?, answer: two question: Why does the Rhine water abruptly fall into the depths at the Rheinbrech?, answer: greater density of cold water | question: Where is a small fraction of the flow diverted off the island of Mainau?, answer: Lake Überlingen | question: Where does the Rhine water abruptly fall into the depths?, answer: Rheinbrech | question: How long is the flow of the Rhine water clearly visible along the lake?, answer: entire length | question: Where does the flow of cold, gray mountain water return to the surface?, answer: Lindau | question: Where does the Rhine water abruptly fall into the depths?, answer: Rheinbrech | question: Where does the flow of cold, gray mountain water return to the surface?, answer: Lindau | question: Where is a small fraction of the flow diverted off the island of Mainau?, answer: Lake Überlingen | question: What is the Rheinrinne also known as?, answer: Rhine Gutter | question: What determines the flow of the Rhine water in the lake?, answer: water level question: What does the second scale show?, answer: second scale shows the most recent eon with an expanded scale | question: What is the short period with short epochs called?, answer: Quaternary | question: What is the latest epoch?, answer: The Holocene | question: What does Q stand for?, answer: the Quaternary period question: How have some of the largest known primes been found?, answer: distributed computing | question: When was the Great Internet Mersenne Prime Search project awarded a US$100,000 prize?, answer: In 2009 | question: How much was the Great Internet Mersenne Prime Search project awarded in 2009?, answer: US$100,000 | question: Who offers $150,000 and $250,000 for primes with at least 100 million digits?, answer: The Electronic Frontier Foundation | question: What is the interval of possible primes?, answer: [256kn + 1, 256k(n + 1) − 1] question: Between 1978 and 2008, entering students were required to complete what outside of their concentration?, answer: core curriculum of seven classes | question: Since 2008, undergraduate students have been required to complete courses in how many categories?, answer: eight General Education categories | question: What do The Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching criticize Harvard for?, answer: reliance on teaching fellows question: Who was the first Yuan emperor to actively support and adopt mainstream Chinese culture?, answer: Buyantu Khan | question: What did Buyantu Khan do after the reign of Kublai?, answer: actively support and adopt mainstream Chinese culture | question: Who mentored Buyantu Khan?, answer: Li Meng | question: What department did Buyantu Khan liquidate?, answer: the Department of State Affairs | question: When were traditional imperial examinations reintroduced?, answer: 1313 question: What lineages lost their original red algal derived chloroplast?, answer: fucoxanthin dinophyte | question: What lineages lost their original red algal derived chloroplast?, answer: fucoxanthin dinophyte | question: How many membranes does a haptophyte chloroplast have?, answer: four | question: How many membraned chloroplast would tertiary endosymbiosis create?, answer: a six membraned chloroplast question: Who must teachers in public funded schools be in good standing with the college?, answer: members | question: What type of allegations can a teacher's college conduct hearings into?, answer: allegations of professional misconduct | question: Who is responsible for setting out clear standards of practice?, answer: teacher's colleges | question: Who is responsible for setting out clear standards of practice?, answer: teacher's colleges | question: Who is responsible for setting out clear standards of practice?, answer: teacher's colleges question: What continues to hold in unique factorization domains?, answer: The fundamental theorem of arithmetic | question: What is an example of a unique factorization domain?, answer: the Gaussian integers Z[i] | question: What is the set of complex numbers of the form Z[i] that is an example of a unique factorization domain?, answer: a + bi | question: What are a and b in the Gaussian integers Z[i]?, answer: arbitrary integers | question: What is the form of a rational prime in Z?, answer: 4k + 3 question: When did a large Norman army invade Dyrrachium?, answer: 1185 | question: What was one of the most important naval bases of the Adriatic?, answer: Dyrrachium | question: Dyrrachium was one of the most important naval bases of what?, answer: the Adriatic question: What led to the production of china and caddies?, answer: increase in tea drinking | question: What was the Georgian age?, answer: increasing emphasis on entertainment and leisure | question: Who led the backlash against industrialization?, answer: John Ruskin | question: What produced entrepreneurs such as Josiah Wedgwood, Matthew Boulton and Eleanor Coade?, answer: the growth of mass production | question: John Ruskin's backlash against industrialization led to what movement?, answer: Arts and Crafts question: On what day was the game's media day moved to?, answer: Monday | question: On what day was the game's media day typically held?, answer: Tuesday | question: Where was the media day held?, answer: SAP Center | question: In what city was the media day held?, answer: San Jose | question: What is the name of the bridge used for the opening ceremony of the game?, answer: the Golden Gate Bridge | question: On what day was the game's media day typically held?, answer: Tuesday | question: On what day was the game's media day moved to?, answer: Monday | question: What was the new name of the media day?, answer: Super Bowl Opening Night | question: Where was the media day held?, answer: SAP Center | question: In what city was the media day held?, answer: San Jose | question: When was the game's media day typically held?, answer: the Tuesday afternoon prior to the game | question: What was the new name of the media day?, answer: Super Bowl Opening Night. | question: Where was the media day held?, answer: SAP Center in San Jose. | question: What is the name of the bridge used for the opening ceremony?, answer: the Golden Gate Bridge. | question: On what day was the game's media day moved to?, answer: Monday | question: What was the new name of the media day?, answer: Super Bowl Opening Night. | question: Where was the media day held?, answer: SAP Center in San Jose. | question: What is the name of the bridge used for the opening ceremony?, answer: Golden Gate Bridge. | question: When was the media day held?, answer: February 1, 2016 question: How many years of glass making does the glass collection cover?, answer: 4000 | question: How many items are in the glass collection?, answer: over 6000 | question: Where does the earliest glassware on display come from?, answer: Ancient Egypt | question: Who is one of the designers of the Art Deco style?, answer: René Lalique | question: Who are the two most recent designers of Art Nouveau glass?, answer: Louis Comfort Tiffany and Émile Gallé question: What is the computational problem of determining whether two finite graphs are isomorphic?, answer: The graph isomorphism problem | question: If the polynomial time hierarchy does not collapse to any finite level, it is believed that graph isomorphism is not what?, answer: NP-complete | question: What collapses to its second level if graph isomorphism isNP-complete?, answer: polynomial time hierarchy | question: Where does the polynomial time hierarchy collapse to if graph isomorphism is NP-complete?, answer: second level | question: Who created the best algorithm for the problem of determining whether two finite graphs are isomorphic?, answer: Laszlo Babai and Eugene Luks question: What is the most common source of heat for boiling water?, answer: burning combustible materials | question: What is another name for a firebox?, answer: combustion chamber | question: What type of energy can be used to provide the heat for a steam engine?, answer: solar | question: What type of heating element can be used in a model or toy steam engine?, answer: electric question: Who wrote about the 'Great Pestilence'?, answer: Francis Aidan Gasquet | question: What did Francis Aidan Gasquet think the Great Pestilence was?, answer: some form of the ordinary Eastern or bubonic plague | question: When was the second edition of 'The Great Pestilence' published?, answer: 1908 | question: What did Gasquet implicate in the second edition of 'The Black Death'?, answer: rats and fleas | question: What is an example of an ancient and medieval plague that Gasquet's interpretation was widely accepted?, answer: the Justinian plague that was prevalent in the Eastern Roman Empire from 541 to 700 CE. question: Who wrote that the term "social classes" for this system was misleading?, answer: Frederick W. Mote | question: What did Frederick W. Mote say the four-class system entailed?, answer: degrees of privilege | question: What type of Chinese were there?, answer: rich and well socially standing | question: Why were Mongol and Semu not considered to be social classes?, answer: lived in poverty and were ill treated question: What is the historic heart of Newcastle?, answer: the Grainger Town area | question: When was the Grainger Town area established?, answer: between 1835 and 1842 | question: How high are most of the buildings in the Grainger Town area?, answer: four stories | question: How many of Grainger Town's buildings are listed?, answer: 244 question: What was the historical measure of a steam engine's energy efficiency?, answer: duty | question: How many feet of duty did Watt's low-pressure designs average?, answer: 17 | question: What was the average duty of a Newcomen design?, answer: 7 million | question: How many pounds of coal was one bushel of?, answer: 94 | question: Who introduced the concept of duty?, answer: Watt question: When was the first recorded rudimentary steam engine?, answer: first | question: Who first described the aeolipile?, answer: Hero of Alexandria | question: What nationality was the mathematician Hero of Alexandria?, answer: Greek | question: Who described a steam turbine in 1629?, answer: Giovanni Branca | question: When did Jerónimo de Ayanz y Beaumont receive patents for fifty steam powered inventions?, answer: 1606 question: Many rivers have been closed and now serve as what for the polders?, answer: drainage channels | question: What changed the Delta in the second half of the 20th century?, answer: construction of Delta Works | question: What is another term for a river that has been closed?, answer: dammed | question: When did the construction of Delta Works change the Delta fundamentally?, answer: 20th Century question: In what year was program syndication completed?, answer: 1959 | question: What ended the need for ABC to hold interests in other countries?, answer: satellite television | question: Where did ABC sell all of its interests in international networks in the 1970s?, answer: Japan and Latin America | question: What did many governments want to increase their independence and strengthen?, answer: legislation to limit foreign ownership of broadcasting properties question: What has become firmly linked to the show?, answer: the TARDIS | question: What design did the BBC apply to use in 1996?, answer: blue police box | question: What did Anthony Coburn conceive the police box as?, answer: time machine | question: Who filed an objection to the trade mark claim in 1998?, answer: the Metropolitan Police Authority | question: When did the Patent Office rule in favor of the BBC?, answer: 2002 question: What is the immune system?, answer: a system of many biological structures and processes within an organism that protects against disease | question: What does an immune system need to detect to function properly?, answer: a wide variety of agents, known as pathogens, from viruses to parasitic worms | question: What are two subsystems of the immune system?, answer: the innate immune system versus the adaptive immune system | question: What protects the brain?, answer: the neuroimmune system | question: What is the immune system made up of?, answer: biological structures and processes within an organism | question: What does the immune system have to detect?, answer: pathogens, from viruses to parasitic worms | question: What are two subsystems of the immune system?, answer: innate immune system versus the adaptive immune system | question: What does the immune system protect against?, answer: disease | question: What are viruses to parasitic worms?, answer: pathogens | question: What protects the brain?, answer: neuroimmune system | question: What are some of the barriers that separate the peripheral immune system from the neuroimmune system?, answer: blood–brain barrier, blood–cerebrospinal fluid barrier | question: What are viruses to parasitic worms?, answer: pathogens | question: What are two subsystems of the immune system?, answer: innate immune system versus the adaptive immune system | question: What is another way the immune system can be classified?, answer: humoral immunity versus cell-mediated immunity | question: What protects the brain?, answer: neuroimmune system question: What allows the adaptive immune system to mount faster and stronger attacks each time a pathogen is encountered?, answer: immunological memory | question: What provides an immediate, but non-specific response if a pathogen breaches the physical barriers?, answer: the innate immune system | question: What is the second layer of protection vertebrates possess?, answer: the adaptive immune system | question: What is found in all plants and animals?, answer: Innate immune systems | question: What is the second layer of protection vertebrates have?, answer: adaptive immune system | question: What allows the adaptive immune system to mount faster and stronger attacks each time a pathogen is encountered?, answer: immunological memory | question: What prevents pathogens from entering an organism?, answer: physical barriers question: What is the computational problem of determining the prime factorization of a given integer?, answer: The integer factorization problem | question: What is the minimum amount of factor that is needed to determine whether the input has a factor less than?, answer: k | question: What is the RSA algorithm the basis of?, answer: modern cryptographic systems | question: What is the best known algorithm for integer factorization?, answer: the general number field sieve question: Who designed the Green Dining Room?, answer: Philip Webb and William Morris | question: Who designed the stained-glass windows in the Green Dining Room?, answer: Edward Burne-Jones | question: Who designed the Centre Refreshment Room in a Renaissance style?, answer: James Gamble | question: Who designed the marble fireplace in the Centre Refreshment Room?, answer: Alfred Stevens | question: Who designed the Grill Room in 1876-81?, answer: Sir Edward Poynter question: What is the gastrodermis?, answer: epithelium | question: What do photocytes produce?, answer: bioluminescence | question: What is the name of the throat of an annelid?, answer: pharynx | question: What does the internal cavity consist of?, answer: a mouth that can usually be closed by muscles; a pharynx ("throat"); a wider area in the center that acts as a stomach; and a system of internal canals. | question: What are the most active parts of an annelid?, answer: the mouth and pharynx; question: What type of Islam was Wahhabism?, answer: conservative | question: What did Wahhabism say Muslims should do to infidels for their religion?, answer: hate | question: What did Wahhabism claim democracy was responsible for in the 20th century?, answer: wars | question: What did Wahhabism say Shia and other non-Wahhabi Muslims were?, answer: infidels | question: What country is Wahhabism based in?, answer: Saudi question: Who was the descendant of Genghis Khan?, answer: Hulagu Khan | question: Who stopped Hulagu Khan's invasion of Baghdad?, answer: the Mamluks of Egypt | question: Who was Hulagu's descendant?, answer: Ghazan Khan | question: When did Batu Khan invade Kievan Rus?, answer: 1237 | question: What were the only two cities to survive the Mongols' invasion of Kievan Rus?, answer: Novgorod and Pskov question: What is highly conserved among land plants?, answer: The inverted repeat regions | question: What have some chloroplast DNAs since lost or flipped the inverted repeats?, answer: direct repeats | question: What do the inverted repeats help do?, answer: stabilize the rest of the chloroplast genome question: What did the investors do to Tesla?, answer: forced Tesla out | question: How did the investors force Tesla out of Tesla's company?, answer: penniless | question: What did Tesla work for $2 per day?, answer: ditch digger | question: During what years did Tesla consider the winter to be "terrible headaches and bitter tears"?, answer: 1886/1887 | question: Why did Tesla lose control of his patents?, answer: assigned them to the company in lieu of stock. | question: What did Tesla work for $2 per day?, answer: ditch digger | question: Where did Tesla work during the winter of 1886/1887?, answer: various electrical repair jobs question: How many items are in the museum's jewellery collection?, answer: over 6000 | question: The jewellery collection of the Royal Institute dates back to what ancient civilization?, answer: Ancient Egypt | question: When was Reverend Chauncy Hare Townshend's collection of 154 gems bequeathed?, answer: 1869 | question: How many gems did Reverend Chauncy Hare Townshend give to the museum in 1869?, answer: 154 | question: Who funded the new jewellery gallery?, answer: William and Judith Bollinger question: What has played an important role in the development of EU law?, answer: judicial branch | question: What is the main judicial body of the EU?, answer: Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU) | question: How many judges are there in the EU?, answer: 28 | question: Most EU law is applied by what?, answer: member state courts | question: What is the CJEU's duty?, answer: ensure that in the interpretation and application of the Treaties the law is observed | question: How has the judicial branch of the EU played an important role in the development of EU law?, answer: by assuming the task of interpreting the treaties, and accelerating economic and political integration | question: What is the main judicial body of the EU?, answer: the Court of Justice of the European Union | question: What is the name of the tribunal that deals with EU staff issues?, answer: Civil Service Tribunal | question: How long is the term of the president of the European Union?, answer: three years | question: What is the CJEU's duty?, answer: to "ensure that in the interpretation and application of the Treaties the law is observed" question: Where does the largest share of Kenya's electricity supply come from?, answer: hydroelectric stations at dams | question: What is the name of the two major dams in the west of Kenya?, answer: Tana River, as well as the Turkwel Gorge Dam | question: When was the Kenya Electricity Generating Company established?, answer: 1997 question: What is the largest single sensory feature of a ctenophore?, answer: aboral organ | question: Where is the aboral organ?, answer: at the opposite end from the mouth | question: What protects the statocyst?, answer: a transparent dome made of long, immobile cilia | question: What is the main component of the aboral organ?, answer: a statocyst | question: What is a statocyst?, answer: a balance sensor question: What year was the last glacial period?, answer: 74,000 (BP | question: When did the Pleistocene end?, answer: 11,600 BP | question: In what direction did the lower Rhine flow through the Netherlands?, answer: west | question: How much lower was the sea level during the last glacial?, answer: 120 m | question: Along with the Irish Channel and most of the North Sea, what channel was dry land during the last glacial?, answer: English Channel question: When did the league announce the two finalists for the Super Bowl?, answer: October 16, 2012 | question: How many times has South Florida/Miami hosted the Super Bowl?, answer: 10 | question: What was the most recent Super Bowl held in South Florida?, answer: Super Bowl XLIV | question: When was the last time Miami hosted the Super Bowl?, answer: 2010 | question: When did the San Francisco Bay Area last host a Super Bowl?, answer: 1985 | question: Along with Levi's Stadium, what was the other finalist to host the Super Bowl?, answer: Sun Life Stadium | question: When did the league announce the two finalists for the Super Bowl?, answer: October 16, 2012 | question: Where was Super Bowl XIX held in 1985?, answer: Stanford Stadium | question: When did the Florida legislature refuse to approve the funding plan to pay for the renovations?, answer: May 3, 2013 | question: When was the last time Miami hosted the Super Bowl?, answer: 2010 | question: How many finalists did the league announce on October 16, 2012?, answer: two | question: What was the most recent Super Bowl held in South Florida?, answer: Super Bowl XLIV | question: How many finalists did the league announce on October 16, 2012?, answer: two | question: Who refused to approve the funding plan to pay for the renovations?, answer: Florida legislature | question: When did the San Francisco Bay Area last host a Super Bowl?, answer: 1985 | question: Along with Miami, which city has hosted the most Super Bowls?, answer: New Orleans | question: When did the league announce the two finalists for the Super Bowl?, answer: October 16, 2012 | question: How many times has the South Florida/Miami area hosted the Super Bowl?, answer: 10. | question: Along with Miami, which city has hosted the most Super Bowls?, answer: New Orleans | question: When did the San Francisco Bay Area last host a Super Bowl?, answer: 1985 | question: Who refused to approve the funding plan to pay for the renovations?, answer: Florida legislature question: What is the name of the first stadium to be narrowed to three?, answer: New Orleans' Mercedes-Benz Superdome | question: What is the name of the other stadium that was narrowed down to three?, answer: Miami's Sun Life Stadium | question: What is the name of the other stadium that was narrowed down to three?, answer: San Francisco Bay Area's Levi's Stadium | question: What is the name of Miami's stadium?, answer: Sun Life Stadium | question: What is the name of the stadium in the San Francisco Bay Area?, answer: Levi's Stadium | question: What is the name of the stadium in the San Francisco Bay Area?, answer: Levi's Stadium | question: What is the name of the stadium in New Orleans?, answer: Mercedes-Benz Superdome | question: What is the name of Miami's stadium?, answer: Sun Life Stadium | question: What were the three sites that the league narrowed the bids to?, answer: New Orleans' Mercedes-Benz Superdome, Miami's Sun Life Stadium, and the San Francisco Bay Area's Levi's Stadium | question: How many sites did the league eventually narrow the bids to?, answer: three | question: In what city is the Mercedes-Benz Superdome?, answer: New Orleans | question: What is the name of Miami's stadium?, answer: Sun Life Stadium | question: In what city is Levi's Stadium located?, answer: San Francisco | question: What is the name of the stadium in the San Francisco Bay Area?, answer: Levi's Stadium. | question: What is the name of Miami's stadium?, answer: Sun Life Stadium | question: What is the name of the stadium in New Orleans?, answer: Mercedes-Benz Superdome | question: What is the name of the stadium in the San Francisco Bay Area?, answer: Levi's Stadium. question: When did Roger de Tosny travel to the Iberian Peninsula?, answer: 1018 | question: Who led the papal army during the War of Barbastro?, answer: William of Montreuil question: What is the length of the Rhine usually measured in?, answer: Rhine-kilometers | question: When was the Rheinkilometer introduced?, answer: 1939 | question: Where does the Rheinkilometer begin?, answer: Old Rhine Bridge at Constance | question: Where does the Rheinkilometer begin?, answer: Hoek van Holland | question: Why is the length of the Rhine significantly shortened?, answer: canalisation projects | question: What is the length of the Rhine usually measured in?, answer: Rhine-kilometers" | question: When was the Rheinkilometer introduced?, answer: 1939 | question: Where does the Rheinkilometer begin?, answer: Old Rhine Bridge at Constance | question: Why is the length of the Rhine significantly shortened?, answer: canalisation projects | question: Where does the Rheinkilometer begin?, answer: Hoek van Holland question: Who designed the main façade of the museum?, answer: Aston Webb | question: What was the main façade of the museum built from?, answer: red brick and Portland stone | question: How long is the main façade of the museum?, answer: 720 feet | question: What is the tower above the main entrance surmounted by?, answer: a statue of fame | question: What is interspersed with statues of British artists?, answer: top row of windows question: When was the main gallery redesigned?, answer: 1994 | question: Who designed the glass balustrade on the staircase and mezzanine?, answer: Danny Lane | question: When did the gallery covering contemporary glass open?, answer: 2004 | question: Who created the chandelier in the rotunda at the Museum's main entrance?, answer: Dale Chihuly | question: What century is the Luck of Edenhall from?, answer: 13th question: What does the immune system use to destroy abnormal cells?, answer: killer T cells | question: What are tumor antigens presented on?, answer: MHC class I molecules | question: Tumor antigens are presented on MHC class I molecules in a similar way to what?, answer: viral antigens | question: What is generated against tumor cells?, answer: antibodies question: In the 19th century, what percentage of the world's electric production was by use of steam turbines?, answer: 90 | question: What type of engines have almost entirely supplanted steam propulsion for marine applications?, answer: reciprocating steam engines | question: Along with reciprocating Diesel engines, what type of engines have almost entirely supplanted steam propulsion for marine applications?, answer: gas turbines | question: In the 1990s about 90% of the world's electric production was by what?, answer: steam turbines | question: What has the recent widespread application of large gas turbine units and typical combined cycle power plants resulted in?, answer: reduction question: What is the mayor of Warsaw called?, answer: President | question: Who was the first president of Warsaw?, answer: Jan Andrzej Menich | question: When was Jan Andrzej Menich president?, answer: 1695–1696 | question: Who elects the President of Warsaw?, answer: the City council | question: In the years of 1994-1999 the mayor of what district automatically was designated as the President of Warsaw?, answer: Centrum question: How have scientists tried to observe chloroplast replication?, answer: electron microscopy | question: How many main models have been proposed for the mechanism for chloroplast DNA replication?, answer: two | question: What form does the D-loop adopt as it moves through the circular DNA?, answer: a theta intermediary form | question: What is another name for theta intermediary form?, answer: a Cairns replication intermediate | question: How does the D-loop complete replication?, answer: with a rolling circle mechanism question: What is it called to rapidly change non-essential epitopes on the surface of a pathogen while keeping essential epitopes concealed?, answer: antigenic variation | question: What is an example of a virus that mutates rapidly?, answer: HIV | question: What parasite uses a similar strategy?, answer: Trypanosoma brucei | question: What is another common strategy for avoiding detection by the immune system?, answer: antigens question: When did the merger between ABC and Capital Cities receive federal approval?, answer: September 5, 1985 | question: What was the combined company of ABC and Capital Cities called?, answer: Capital Cities/ABC, Inc. | question: What position did Frederick S. Pierce hold?, answer: president of ABC's broadcasting division | question: Who became vice president of ABC Broadcasting?, answer: Michael P. Millardi | question: Who became president of ABC News and ABC Sports?, answer: Roone Arledge question: What is another name for the mermaid?, answer: syrenka | question: What is Warsaw's symbol?, answer: The mermaid | question: How long has the symbol of the mermaid been in use?, answer: since at least the mid-14th century | question: What year is the oldest seal of Warsaw?, answer: 1390 | question: What did the seal of Warsaw have in its claws?, answer: a sword question: When was a patent-sharing agreement signed between Westinghouse and General Electric?, answer: 1896 | question: How much did Westinghouse pay for Tesla's AC patents?, answer: $216,000 | question: What was the original AC horsepower royalty?, answer: $2.50 per AC horsepower royalty | question: How much money had Westinghouse paid in licenses and royalties to Tesla, Brown, and Peck?, answer: $200,000 | question: What financier backed General Electric?, answer: J. P. Morgan | question: How much money had Westinghouse paid in licenses and royalties to Tesla, Brown, and Peck?, answer: an estimated $200,000 | question: How much did Westinghouse pay for Tesla's AC patents?, answer: $216,000 question: The modern trend in design is toward integration of what?, answer: previously separated specialties | question: In the past, architects, interior designers, engineers, developers, construction managers, and general contractors were more likely to be what?, answer: entirely separate companies | question: What is the term for a firm that offers itself as what for a construction project?, answer: "one-stop shopping" | question: What is it called when a contractor is given a performance specification and must undertake the project from design to construction?, answer: "design build" contract question: What is the most basic method of checking the primality of a given integer n?, answer: trial division | question: When can trial division be implemented more efficiently?, answer: if a complete list of primes up to is known | question: What is the minimum amount of an integer that must be divided by each other to check the primality of n?, answer: greater than 1 | question: How many divisions are necessary to check the primality of 37?, answer: only three divisions | question: What is the square root of n?, answer: less than or equal to the square root of n question: What pigment is not found in any other group of chloroplasts?, answer: Peridinin | question: What is the most common dinophyte chloroplast?, answer: peridinin-type chloroplast | question: What type of thylakoids do the peridinin-type chloroplast have?, answer: triplet-stacked | question: What has the peridinin chloroplast lost?, answer: the red algal endosymbiont's original cell membrane question: What is the most commonly used reduction?, answer: polynomial-time reduction | question: What can the problem of squaring an integer be reduced to?, answer: multiplying two integers | question: What time does the reduction process take?, answer: polynomial time | question: What must be given the same to both inputs of the multiplication algorithm?, answer: input | question: Squaring can be reduced to what?, answer: multiplication question: Who was the most frequent musical contributor during the first 15 years of Doctor Who?, answer: Dudley Simpson | question: What was Simpson's first Doctor Who score?, answer: Planet of Giants | question: During what time period did Simpson write music for the Doctor Who stories?, answer: the 1960s and 1970s | question: What was Simpson's final Doctor Who score?, answer: The Horns of Nimon | question: In what TV show did Simpson make a cameo appearance?, answer: The Talons of Weng-Chiang question: When are the most recent episodes of ABC's shows usually made available on WATCH ABC?, answer: the day after their original broadcast | question: How many days after their initial broadcast is the most recent episode of any ABC show available on Hulu and WATCH ABC?, answer: eight | question: What does ABC on Demand disallows?, answer: fast forwarding of accessed content | question: When did Disney-ABC Television Group restrict streaming of the most recent episode of any ABC program on Hulu?, answer: January 7, 2014 question: What is the most useful instrument for analyzing the performance of steam engines?, answer: steam engine indicator | question: When were early versions of the steam engine indicator first used?, answer: 1851 | question: Who was the most successful inventor and manufacturer of the steam engine indicator?, answer: Charles Porter | question: Who developed the most successful indicator?, answer: Charles Richard | question: Where was the most successful indicator for the high speed engine inventor and manufacturer Charles Porter exhibited?, answer: London Exhibition question: What was the most widely accepted death rate for the Middle East during the Black Death?, answer: about a third. | question: How much of Paris's population died from the Black Death?, answer: Half of Paris's population of 100,000 people | question: What did a recent scientific investigation of a burial pit in Central London suggest?, answer: at least some pre-planning and Christian burials | question: In crowded cities, what percentage of the population could be expected to die?, answer: as much as 50% | question: What areas were less vulnerable to contagion?, answer: most isolated areas question: What is another name associated with the motion picture industry?, answer: Hollywood | question: Where is the motion picture, television, and music industry centered?, answer: Los Angeles | question: What is the name of the company that owns ABC?, answer: The Walt Disney Company | question: Along with motion picture, television, and film, what industry is centered in Los Angeles?, answer: music | question: Along with Universal, Warner Brothers and Warner Brothers, what major record company is based in Los Angeles?, answer: Sony question: What is the mouth of the Rhine into?, answer: Lake Constance | question: What is the West delimited by the Rhine?, answer: Alter Rhein | question: What delimits the delta in the East?, answer: modern canalized section | question: What is the local pronunciation of Esel?, answer: Isel | question: What does Esel mean?, answer: Donkey | question: What is the mouth of the Rhine into?, answer: Lake Constance | question: What delimits the delta in the East?, answer: modern canalized section | question: What is the West delimited by the Rhine?, answer: Alter Rhein | question: What did the natural Rhine form by precipitating sediments?, answer: small islands | question: What is the local pronunciation of Esel?, answer: Isel question: When did the United Methodist Church begin?, answer: mid-18th century | question: Where did the United Methodist Church begin?, answer: within the Church of England | question: What did other students mock the Methodists for?, answer: being methodical and exceptionally detailed in their Bible study question: What is the name of the smaller streams to the north of the Rhine?, answer: Rijn | question: What are the smaller streams used for?, answer: draining the surrounding land | question: What is the name of the old north branch of the Rhine?, answer: Kromme Rijn | question: What does Kromme Rijn mean?, answer: Bent Rhine | question: What does Oude Rijn mean?, answer: Old Rhine question: Who has been used to justify many of the controversial transportation projects that are currently developing in the Amazon?, answer: soy farmers | question: What did the first two highways lead to?, answer: increased settlement and deforestation | question: What was the mean annual deforestation rate from 2000 to 2005?, answer: 8,646 sq mi | question: Has deforestation declined or increased in the Brazilian Amazon between 2004 and 2014?, answer: deforestation has declined | question: How much higher was the deforestation rate from 2000 to 2005?, answer: 18% higher question: On what date were the negotiations concluded?, answer: 17 February 1546 | question: What happened to Luther after 8 a.m?, answer: chest pains | question: What is the common prayer of the dying?, answer: Ps. 31:5 | question: What isPs. 31:5?, answer: prayer of the dying | question: When did Luther wake up with more chest pain?, answer: 1 a.m question: Along with restaurants and nightclubs, what type of theater is in the Tower District?, answer: live theater | question: How close are the independent shops and bookstores in the Tower District?, answer: all within a few hundred feet of each other | question: What is the center of Fresno's local punk/goth/deathrock and heavy metal community?, answer: Tower District | question: What is the center of Fresno's local punk/goth/deathrock and heavy metal community?, answer: Tower District | question: What is the center of Fresno's local punk/goth/deathrock and heavy metal community?, answer: Tower District question: Who is Kearney Boulevard named after?, answer: M. Theo Kearney | question: What is Kearney Boulevard lined with?, answer: tall palm trees | question: What is the name of the half-mile stretch of Kearney Boulevard that was the preferred neighborhood for Fresno's elite African-American families?, answer: Fresno Street and Thorne Ave | question: What is the name of the section of Kearney Boulevard that was given a new name by the Fresno City Council?, answer: Brookhaven | question: What is the "Dogg Pound"?, answer: The isolated subdivision question: Where is Sunnyside located?, answer: Fresno's far southeast side | question: What are the major thoroughfares of Sunnyside?, answer: Kings Canyon Avenue and Clovis Avenue | question: When was Sunnyside developed?, answer: 1950s through the 1970s | question: What is the home of the Sunnyside Country Club?, answer: Sunnyside | question: Who designed the Sunnyside Country Club's golf course?, answer: William P. Bell question: In what year did the network begin running into some trouble in the ratings?, answer: 2010 | question: When did Lost first debut?, answer: 2004 | question: What day of the week was Ugly Betty moved to in 2009?, answer: Fridays | question: What day of the week was Ugly Betty moved to?, answer: Wednesdays question: What are the two ABC affiliates in Tampa, Florida?, answer: WFTS-TV and WWSB | question: What are the two ABC affiliates in Kansas City, Missouri?, answer: KMBC-TV and KQTV | question: What are the two ABC affiliates in Grand Rapids, Michigan?, answer: WZZM and WOTV | question: What was Tampa's primary ABC affiliate prior to 1994?, answer: WTSP question: When did WJZ-TV sign on the air?, answer: August 10, 1948 | question: When did the FCC implement a freeze on new station applications?, answer: October 1948 | question: Where was the transmitter for KECA-TV located?, answer: Mount Wilson | question: What did ABC convert 20 acres of land into?, answer: The Prospect Studios question: What was the only forensic investigation drama to be renewed for a second season?, answer: Body of Proof | question: What was the only late-season premiere to earn a second season?, answer: Happy Endings | question: Which network did ABC outrate by a larger margin than the previous year?, answer: NBC | question: What was the only drama renewal of the 2010-11 season?, answer: V question: Who refused to take any significant actions until Loudoun approved them?, answer: Abercrombie | question: Where did Montcalm move his headquarters?, answer: Ticonderoga | question: What garrison did Montcalm attack in August?, answer: Oswego | question: What did Montcalm and the Indians disagree about?, answer: disposition of prisoners' personal effects question: What is the new office of the PM?, answer: PM will have power and authority to co-ordinate and supervise the functions of the Government | question: Who brought the former rivals to the signing ceremony?, answer: Annan and his UN-backed panel and African Union chairman Jakaya Kikwete | question: Where was the signing ceremony of the power-sharing agreement held?, answer: the steps of Nairobi's Harambee House | question: When did representatives of PNU and ODM begin working on the finer details of the power-sharing agreement?, answer: 29 February 2008 | question: What did the deal between Kibaki's PNU and Odinga's ODM mean?, answer: the two political parties would share power equally question: Who was the next direct threat to Temüjin?, answer: the Naimans | question: When was Jamukha elected as Gür Khan?, answer: 1201 | question: What was the title of Gür Khan?, answer: universal ruler | question: Who was Jelme's younger brother?, answer: Subutai | question: When was Jamukha turned over to Temüjin?, answer: 1206 question: When did James Watt die?, answer: 1775 | question: What did James Watt add to his engine?, answer: condenser | question: How much coal did Boulton and Watt's early engines use?, answer: half | question: What was the name of the first "atmospheric" engine?, answer: Newcomen's | question: What did air pressure push into the partial vacuum generated by condensing steam?, answer: piston question: What is responsible for the structural integrity of tables and floors?, answer: normal force | question: What follows when electron clouds overlap?, answer: Pauli repulsion | question: Why is Pauli repulsion?, answer: fermionic nature of electrons | question: What force is responsible for the structural integrity of tables and floors?, answer: normal question: Who describes the physics of quantum mechanics?, answer: Schrödinger | question: What type of equations are not used in quantum mechanics?, answer: Newtonian | question: What are potentials treated similar to?, answer: classical position variables | question: What is it called when the results of a measurement appear in discrete portions?, answer: quantized | question: What is difficult to imagine in the context of quantum mechanics?, answer: force question: What is a practical goal of a teacher?, answer: skill | question: A teacher may follow standardized curricula as determined by what?, answer: the relevant authority | question: What type of disabilities may a teacher interact with?, answer: learning | question: What is the youngest age a teacher may interact with?, answer: infants | question: What type of curricula may a teacher follow?, answer: standardized question: What type of approach is typically used to teach?, answer: informal | question: What are different ways to teach often referred to?, answer: pedagogy | question: What do teachers often accompany students on?, answer: field trips | question: What has begun to shape the way teachers approach their roles in the classroom?, answer: increasing use of technology | question: What has begun to shape the way teachers approach their roles in the classroom?, answer: the internet question: Who opened the museum on June 22, 1857?, answer: Queen Victoria | question: When was the official opening of the Royal Institute?, answer: 22 June 1857 | question: Who was the first Keeper of Fine Art Collection?, answer: George Wallis | question: What was introduced in 1857?, answer: late night openings | question: When did the Royal College of Art achieve full independence?, answer: 1949 question: What is the official record high temperature for Fresno?, answer: 115 °F | question: When was the record low temperature in Fresno set?, answer: January 6, 1913 | question: In what year did Fresno get the most rainfall in 24 hours?, answer: 1885 | question: How much snow did Fresno get on January 21, 1962?, answer: 2.2 inches | question: How much rain did Fresno get in 24 hours on November 18, 1885?, answer: 3.55 inches question: Who unified a number of earlier theories into a set of 20 scalar equations?, answer: James Clerk Maxwell | question: When did James Clerk Maxwell unite a number of earlier theories into a set of 20 scalar equations?, answer: 1864 | question: How many scalar equations did James Clerk Maxwell unite?, answer: 20 | question: How many vector equations did Oliver Heaviside and Josiah Willard Gibbs create?, answer: 4 | question: Who discovered that electric and magnetic fields could be "self-generating"?, answer: Maxwell question: What is the origin of the mermaid?, answer: legend | question: Where did Triton's daughters set out on a journey?, answer: depths of the oceans and seas | question: Where did the second mermaid decide to stay?, answer: coast of Denmark | question: What village did the second mermaid stop at?, answer: Warszowa | question: What happened to the mermaid?, answer: captured question: What was used for the First Doctor?, answer: The original logo | question: What Doctor Who logo had the "DW" TARDIS insignia removed?, answer: The logo for the Twelfth Doctor | question: What is the primary logo used on all media and merchandise relating to past Doctors?, answer: the logo used for the Third and Eighth Doctors | question: What was used for the Third Doctor's final season?, answer: The logo from 1973–80 | question: During which Doctor's run was the "DW" TARDIS insignia placed to the right?, answer: the Eleventh Doctor question: Who composed the original theme?, answer: Ron Grainer | question: Where was Delia Derbyshire from?, answer: the BBC Radiophonic Workshop | question: What technique was used to build up the theme?, answer: musique concrète | question: How many seasons were there in 1979-80?, answer: 17 | question: What did Grainer ask when he heard the finished result of the theme?, answer: Did I write that? question: What are schools that accept government funds called?, answer: aided | question: How are private 'un-aided' schools funded?, answer: fully funded by private parties | question: Where is the Galaxy Public School located?, answer: Kathmandu | question: What is the medium of education in Nepal?, answer: English | question: Along with English, what is the state's official language?, answer: Nepali question: What absorbs the nitrogen?, answer: zeolite molecular sieves | question: What percentage of O2 gas is produced by passing a stream of clean, dry air through a pair of identical zeolite molecular sieves?, answer: 90% to 93% | question: What gas is released from the other bed of zeolite?, answer: nitrogen | question: What type of technology is increasingly used to produce oxygen?, answer: non-cryogenic | question: What is the other method of producing O2 gas?, answer: major method question: Where does the other third of the Rhine flow through?, answer: Pannerdens Kanaal | question: Which river changes its name and becomes the Lek?, answer: Nederrijn | question: What does the Nederrijn change its name to at Wijk bij Duurstede?, answer: Lek | question: What river does the Nederrijn rejoin?, answer: Noord River | question: Where does the other third of the Rhine flow through?, answer: Pannerdens Kanaal | question: Which river changes its name and becomes the Lek?, answer: Nederrijn | question: How much of the Rhine flows through the IJssel branch?, answer: one ninth | question: What does the Nederrijn change its name to at Wijk bij Duurstede?, answer: Lek | question: Where does the Nederrijn change its name to the Lek?, answer: Wijk bij Duurstede question: What can be predicted beforehand?, answer: votes | question: Who instructs members which way to vote?, answer: political parties | question: What are MSPs known as?, answer: whips | question: What type of issues are "free votes" typically done on?, answer: moral | question: What can an errant member of the Scottish Parliament do?, answer: deselected as official party candidates during future elections question: What territory did France cede to Britain?, answer: territory east of the Mississippi to Great Britain | question: What territory did France cede to Britain?, answer: French Louisiana west of the Mississippi River (including New Orleans) to its ally Spain | question: What was the result of France's loss of territory east of the Mississippi?, answer: confirming Britain's position as the dominant colonial power in eastern North America question: What are comb rows called?, answer: swimming-plates | question: What are "combs" also called?, answer: also called "ctenes" or "comb plates | question: What is the extra compact filament in a 9 + 3 pattern suspected to have?, answer: supporting function | question: Where do ctenophores usually swim?, answer: in the direction in which the mouth is pointing, | question: How long are the cilia of ctenophores?, answer: 2 millimeters (0.079 in) question: Who produces a list of requirements for a project?, answer: The owner | question: What type of contractor presents different ideas about how to accomplish the goals of a project?, answer: D&B contractors | question: Who produces a list of requirements for a project?, answer: The owner | question: What type of contractors work together to build a project?, answer: a consortium of several contractors | question: What happens after the first phase of a project is built?, answer: they design phase 2 question: What party forms the Scottish Government?, answer: hold the majority of seats | question: Who can put their name forward to be First Minister?, answer: Any member | question: Who is the head of the Scottish Government?, answer: First Minister | question: Most ministers and their juniors are drawn from whom?, answer: elected MSPs | question: Who makes the formal appointment or dismissal of Scottish ministers?, answer: the Sovereign question: What group assassinated Anwar Sadat in 1981?, answer: Egyptian Islamic Jihad organization | question: When was Anwar Sadat assassinated?, answer: 1981 | question: What term did the Egyptian Islamic Jihad use to describe leaders of Muslim states?, answer: apostate | question: What did the Egyptian Islamic Jihad group believe that some of the leaders of Muslim states were doing?, answer: promoted Western/foreign ideas and practices into Islamic societies | question: Who wrote the pamphlet outlining the views of the Egyptian Islamic Jihad?, answer: Muhammad Abd al-Salaam Farag question: Who issued the Edict of Nantes?, answer: Henry of Navarre | question: When was the warfare definitively quelled?, answer: 1598 | question: What did the Edict of Nantes do?, answer: granted the Protestants equality with Catholics | question: What did the Edict of Nantes discourage?, answer: the founding of new Protestant churches | question: What religion did Henry of Navarre renounce?, answer: Protestantism question: What phrase entered British pop culture?, answer: Hiding behind (or 'watching from behind') the sofa | question: What museum in London named their exhibition "Behind the Sofa"?, answer: the Museum of the Moving Image | question: What was the Museum of the Moving Image's 1991 exhibition celebrating Doctor Who called?, answer: Behind the Sofa | question: What did Digital Spy call Doctor Who in 2011?, answer: scariest TV show of all time | question: What website called Doctor Who the "scariest TV show of all time"?, answer: Digital Spy question: What type of doctors were otachi?, answer: non-Mongol physicians | question: What did otachi doctors use?, answer: herbal remedies | question: What type of medicine did Mongol shamans use?, answer: spiritual cures | question: What did Kublai create to manage medical treatises?, answer: Imperial Academy of Medicine | question: Why were Confucian scholars attracted to the medical profession?, answer: it ensured a high income and medical ethics were compatible with Confucian virtues question: What is enzootic?, answer: commonly present | question: What are the dates of the Nestorian graves near Lake Issyk Kul in Kyrgyzstan?, answer: dating to 1338–39 | question: In October 2010, medical geneticists suggested that all three of the great waves of the plague originated in what country?, answer: China | question: When did famine begin in China?, answer: 1331 | question: How many Chinese and other Asians may have been killed during the 15 years before the plague reached Constantinople?, answer: an estimated 25 million question: When did the plague repeatedly return to haunt Europe?, answer: throughout the 14th to 17th centuries | question: According to Biraben, how many years was the plague present in Europe?, answer: the plague was present somewhere in Europe in every year between 1346 and 1671. | question: How many people did France lose to the plague in 1628-31?, answer: almost a million people question: What did the plague lead to in the Middle East?, answer: serious depopulation and permanent change in both economic and social structures | question: When did the plague reach Alexandria in Egypt?, answer: autumn 1347 | question: How did the plague reach Alexandria?, answer: y through the port's trade with Constantinople, and ports on the Black Sea | question: What happened when the plague reached Antioch in 1348-49?, answer: The city's residents fled to the north question: Who challenged the plague theory in 1970?, answer: British bacteriologist J. F. D. Shrewsbury | question: What did Shrewsbury say about the 14th century plague?, answer: rates of mortality in rural areas during the 14th-century pandemic were inconsistent with the modern bubonic plague | question: What did Shrewsbury conclude about the reported rates of mortality in rural areas during the 14th century?, answer: contemporary accounts were exaggerations | question: What did Graham Twigg produce in 1984?, answer: the first major work to challenge the bubonic plague theory directly | question: Who wrote in 2002 about his doubts about the identity of the Black Death?, answer: Samuel K. Cohn, Jr. question: What plateau has only a few natural and artificial ponds and also groups of clay pits?, answer: moraine | question: What does the highest level of the Vistula terraces contain?, answer: former flooded terraces | question: What is visible on the contemporary flooded terrace?, answer: valleys | question: What type of terraces are on the right side of Warsaw?, answer: plain Vistula terraces | question: What type of forest is on the right side of Warsaw?, answer: pine question: What caused the crew to delay the sealing of the hatch?, answer: strange odor in their spacesuits | question: When did the plugs-out test begin?, answer: January 27, 1967 | question: What started in the cabin during the plugs-out test?, answer: electrical fire | question: What happened to the astronauts before the hatch could be opened?, answer: asphyxiated | question: What was the atmosphere in the atmosphere during the plugs-out test?, answer: 100% oxygen question: What is the name of the historic theater in the Tower District?, answer: Tower Theatre | question: When was the Tower Theatre built?, answer: 1939 | question: What is the name of the Tower Theatre?, answer: water tower | question: What was the original name of the school in the Tower District?, answer: Fresno Normal School | question: How far is Fresno City College from the Tower District?, answer: one-half mile question: What is the force exerted by standard gravity on one kilogram of mass?, answer: kilogram-force | question: What is another name for the kilogram-force?, answer: kilopond | question: What is the metric mass that accelerates at 1 m·s−2?, answer: slug | question: What is the unit of force that is equivalent to 1000 lbf?, answer: kip | question: What is equivalent to 1000 N?, answer: sthène question: What is the core treaty of the EU?, answer: Treaty on European Union (TEU) | question: What is an example of a region that the TEU specifically excludes from the jurisdiction of European Union law?, answer: the Faroe Islands | question: Can the Court of Justice of the European Union rule on the validity of treaties?, answer: can interpret the Treaties, but it cannot rule on their validity | question: When can individuals rely on primary law in the Court of Justice of the European Union?, answer: if the Treaty provisions have a direct effect and they are sufficiently clear, precise and unconditional. | question: When do treaties apply?, answer: as soon as they enter into force, unless stated otherwise | question: What are the core treaties of the EU?, answer: Treaty on European Union (TEU) and the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU) | question: What are two territories where a member state is responsible for external relations?, answer: Gibraltar and the Åland islands | question: How long do treaties apply?, answer: Treaties apply as soon as they enter into force, unless stated otherwise | question: Who can interpret the Treaties?, answer: The Court of Justice of the European Union can interpret the Treaties question: When did the principal Treaties that form the European Union begin?, answer: with common rules for coal and steel, and then atomic energy | question: What treaties established the formal institutions of the European Union?, answer: Treaty of Rome 1957 and the Maastricht Treaty 1992 | question: When did Greenland sign a treaty giving it a special status?, answer: 1985 | question: When did Norway join the European Union?, answer: in 1972 (though Norway did not end up joining) | question: What country signed a treaty in 1985 giving it a special status?, answer: Greenland | question: What did the principal Treaties that form the European Union begin with?, answer: common rules for coal and steel, and then atomic energy | question: When was the Maastricht Treaty signed?, answer: 1992 | question: When was the Single European Act signed?, answer: 1986 | question: When did the UK, Ireland, Denmark and Norway join the European Union?, answer: 1972 | question: When did Greenland sign a treaty giving it a special status?, answer: 1985 question: What pertains to the formation of faults and the age of the sequences through which they cut?, answer: The principle of cross-cutting relationships | question: If a fault penetrates some formations but not the ones on top of them, the ones that are not cut must be what?, answer: younger than the fault | question: What may help determine if a fault is a normal or a thrust fault?, answer: the key bed | question: If a fault penetrates some formations but not those on top of them, the formations that were cut must be what?, answer: older than the fault question: What is based on the appearance of fossils in sedimentary rocks?, answer: The principle of faunal succession | question: Who laid out the principles of faunal succession?, answer: William Smith | question: How does the principle of faunal succession become when uncertainties of fossilization, the localization of fossil types due to lateral changes in habitat, and not all fossils may be found globally at the same time?, answer: complex | question: What can be used to determine the age of the formations in which they are found?, answer: organisms | question: Whose theory of evolution was based on principles laid out by William Smith?, answer: Charles Darwin question: What foreign bodies are picked up as magma or lava flows?, answer: xenoliths | question: What are foreign bodies picked up as?, answer: magma or lava flows | question: What is another term for inclusions?, answer: clasts | question: What states that sedimentary rocks must be older than the formation that contains them?, answer: The principle of inclusions and components | question: What can be ripped up and included in a newer layer of sedimentary rocks?, answer: gravel question: Who developed the principles of European Union law?, answer: the European Court of Justice | question: What are the accepted general principles of European Union Law?, answer: fundamental rights (see human rights), proportionality, legal certainty, equality before the law and subsidiarity question: What concept did British imperialism often use?, answer: Terra nullius | question: When did the country of Australia serve as a case study in relation to British settlement and colonial rule?, answer: the eighteenth century | question: The principles of imperialism are often generalizable to the policies and practices of what?, answer: the British Empire | question: What type of inhabitants lived in Australia?, answer: Aboriginal | question: What does Terra nullius mean?, answer: empty land question: Who was the program director of the North American program?, answer: Samuel Phillips | question: What did program director Samuel Phillips head?, answer: "tiger team" | question: When was the Lunar Module supposed to be ready for manned flight?, answer: 1967 | question: Who was the Manned Space Flight Administrator in 1965?, answer: George Mueller question: What was the first serial of Doctor Who?, answer: An Unearthly Child | question: Who is the Doctor's granddaughter?, answer: Susan Foreman | question: In what year did the Ninth Doctor think he was the last surviving Time Lord?, answer: 2005 | question: What happened to the Ninth Doctor's home planet?, answer: destroyed | question: In what serial in 2007 did the Doctor say he didn't have a brother?, answer: Smith and Jones question: What must a project adhere to?, answer: zoning and building code requirements | question: Constructing a project that fails to adhere to codes does not benefit who?, answer: the owner | question: What is malum in se considerations?, answer: the desire to prevent things that are indisputably bad | question: What are malum prohibitum considerations?, answer: things that are a matter of custom or expectation | question: Who may seek changes to the law that governs the land where the building will be built?, answer: An attorney question: What is the property of being prime called?, answer: primality | question: What is a simple but slow method of verifying the primality of a given number?, answer: trial division | question: What is fast but has a small probability of error?, answer: the Miller–Rabin primality test | question: What is the name of the test that always produces the correct answer in polynomial time but is too slow to be practical?, answer: the AKS primality test | question: What is the largest known prime number?, answer: 22,338,618 decimal digits question: If the answer is yes, many important problems can be shown to have what?, answer: more efficient solutions | question: What is an example of a problem that can be shown to have more efficient solutions if P equals NP?, answer: protein structure prediction | question: How much is the prize for resolving the P versus NP problem?, answer: $1,000,000 question: How did the defeat of the Arab troops during the Six-Day War by Israeli troops occur?, answer: quick and decisive | question: How did the Six-Day War impact the Arab Muslim world?, answer: a pivotal event | question: What type of stagnation was blamed on the secular Arab nationalism of the ruling regimes?, answer: economic | question: What happened to the popularity and credibility of secular, socialist and nationalist politics?, answer: A steep and steady decline | question: Along with democratic movements, what movements gained ground after the Six-Day War?, answer: anti-democratic Islamist movements question: What can produce an electric shock that can stun or kill?, answer: electric eels | question: What is the largest predatory creature in the rainforest?, answer: black caiman | question: What type of fish can bite and injure humans?, answer: piranha | question: What do poison dart frogs secrete through their flesh?, answer: lipophilic alkaloid toxins | question: What type of bats can spread the rabies virus?, answer: Vampire bats question: When did the Venetians acquire full control of the island?, answer: 1489 | question: Who bought Cyprus after the Anglo-Norman conquest?, answer: Knights Templar question: What is the reason for the majority rule?, answer: the high risk of a conflict of interest and/or the avoidance of absolute powers | question: Why does a physician exaggerate the seriousness of a condition?, answer: because he or she can then sell more medications to the patient | question: What is the system of majority rule similar to?, answer: the checks and balances system of the U.S. and many other governments. | question: What does a physician do in order to sell more medications to the patient?, answer: exaggerating their seriousness | question: What is the patient's interest?, answer: in obtaining cost-effective medication and avoiding the unnecessary use of medication that may have side-effects question: Which group of Chinese were ranked higher?, answer: Northern | question: Which Chinese were ranked lower because they fought to the last?, answer: Southern | question: Why were the Northern Chinese ranked higher than the Southern Chinese?, answer: southern China withstood and fought to the last | question: What was the order of the classes?, answer: The earlier they surrendered to the Mongols, the higher they were placed | question: Who did major commerce during this era give favorable conditions for?, answer: private southern Chinese manufacturers and merchants question: How many insect species live in the Amazon?, answer: 2.5 million | question: How many bird species in the world live in the rainforests of the Amazon?, answer: One in five | question: How many plant species have been scientifically classified in the Amazon?, answer: 40,000 | question: How many of the fish species in the world live in the Amazon?, answer: one in five | question: How many invertebrate species have been described in Brazil?, answer: 96,660 and 128,843 | question: How many insect species live in the Amazon?, answer: 2.5 million | question: How many birds and mammals live in the Amazon?, answer: 2,000 | question: How many plant species have been scientifically classified in the Amazon?, answer: 40,000 | question: How many reptiles have been scientifically classified in the Amazon?, answer: 378 | question: How many bird species in the world live in the rainforests of the Amazon?, answer: One in five question: Ctenophores have been shown to be the sister lineage to what?, answer: all other animals | question: What is the earliest diverging animal phylum?, answer: Porifera question: What has happened to the results of the Haensch study?, answer: confirmed and amended | question: What burial site in England did Schuenemann and others use to determine that the Black Death was caused by Y. pestis?, answer: East Smithfield | question: What did Schuenemann conclude about the variant of Y. pestis that caused the Black Death in medieval Europe?, answer: may no longer exist | question: When was a study published in Nature that sequenced the genome of Y. pestis?, answer: October 2011 question: What is the highest profile and most prestigious British television award for which the series has ever been nominated?, answer: Best Drama Series | question: How many BAFTA TV Awards did Doctor Who win?, answer: five | question: How many BAFTA Cymru Awards did Doctor Who win?, answer: 25 | question: When was Doctor Who voted the 3rd greatest show of the 2000s by Channel 4?, answer: 2009 | question: What award did the episode "Vincent and the Doctor" win?, answer: a Mind Award at the 2010 Mind Mental Health Media Awards question: What did the revocation of Protestant services require?, answer: education of children as Catholics | question: What did the revocation of Protestant services do?, answer: prohibited emigration | question: How many Huguenots emigrated to the North American colonies?, answer: Four thousand | question: What were the Huguenots who stayed in France called?, answer: "new converts" | question: Where did many of the Huguenots flee to after the revocation?, answer: Holland, Prussia, and South Africa question: In what article of the Grundgesetz is the right to create private schools in Germany?, answer: 7 | question: What is the unusual protection of private schools?, answer: second Gleichschaltung | question: What was the percent of pupils in private schools in Germany between 1992 and 2008?, answer: 7.8 | question: What was the percent of students in private high schools in Germany in 2008?, answer: 11.1 | question: What was the percentage of students in private schools in the former GDR in 1992?, answer: 0.5 question: How old are the rocks collected from the Moon?, answer: extremely old | question: How old are the rocks from the highlands?, answer: 4.6 billion years | question: What geochemical component has no known terrestrial counterpart?, answer: KREEP | question: What is the name of the important rock found during the Apollo Program?, answer: Genesis Rock question: What is the name of the course of study that a teacher provides?, answer: the curriculum. | question: What is the science of teaching?, answer: pedagogy | question: In many countries, a person who wishes to become a teacher must first obtain specified professional qualifications or credentials from what?, answer: university or college. | question: What do teachers use to facilitate student learning?, answer: lesson plan | question: Where is the role of a teacher often carried out?, answer: school question: The V&A has the most comprehensive collection of what type of sculpture in the world?, answer: post-classical European | question: How many objects are in the V&A's sculpture collection?, answer: 22,000 | question: What time period does the V&A's sculpture collection cover?, answer: from about 400 AD to 1914 | question: What uses of sculpture are represented in the V&A's collection?, answer: All question: Who makes up the Council?, answer: different ministers of the member states | question: Who is the President of the European Council?, answer: Donald Tusk | question: How is voting weighted to member state size?, answer: inversely | question: How many votes are there in the Council?, answer: 352 | question: How many votes does the Council have?, answer: 260 | question: What is the second main legislative body of the EU?, answer: the Council | question: How often does the Council meet?, answer: each six months | question: How many votes are there in the Council?, answer: 352 | question: What does TEU article 16(4) and TFEU article 238(3) define this to mean?, answer: at least 55 per cent of the Council members (not votes) representing 65 per cent of the population of the EU question: What is year twelve known as?, answer: lower sixth | question: What is another name for year 13?, answer: upper sixth | question: What is another name for university-preparatory schools?, answer: prep schools | question: Along with the location of the school, the willingness of parents to pay and the school's financial endowment, what is a factor in determining the cost of private secondary schools?, answer: peer tuitions | question: Who do private schools claim high tuition is used to pay higher salaries for?, answer: teachers question: In what year did the serial format change?, answer: 2005 | question: How long are the episodes in the 2005 revival?, answer: 60 minutes | question: On what day of the week is an extended episode of "Doctor Who" usually broadcast?, answer: Christmas Day | question: What was the name of the 2008 episode that exceeded an hour in length?, answer: Journey's End | question: When was 'The Eleventh Hour' aired?, answer: 2010 question: How many times can a Time Lord regenerate?, answer: 12 | question: How many incarnations of the Doctor were there?, answer: 13 | question: What episode showed the Doctor acquiring a new cycle of regenerations?, answer: The Time of the Doctor | question: What serials established that a Time Lord can only regenerate 12 times?, answer: The Deadly Assassin and Mawdryn Undead | question: When was The Deadly Assassin and Mawdryn Undead released?, answer: 1996 question: Who was the chief executive officer of BSkyB in 1993?, answer: Sam Chisholm | question: On what satellite did the new channels broadcast?, answer: Astra | question: When did BSkyB's analogue service close?, answer: 27 September 2001 | question: What platform replaced BSkyB's analogue service?, answer: Sky Digital | question: How many households did BSkyB reach by mid-1994?, answer: 3.5 million question: What does the Rhine change its name to?, answer: Nederrijn at Angeren | question: How many main flows does the Rhine split into?, answer: three | question: What is the largest and southern main branch of the Rhine?, answer: Waal | question: What does the Oude Maas mean?, answer: Old Meuse | question: What does Het Scheur mean?, answer: the Rip question: When did Galileo Galilei disprove the Aristotelian theory of motion?, answer: 17th century | question: Who was influenced by the late Medieval idea that objects in forced motion carried an innate force of impetus?, answer: Galileo Galilei | question: Galileo Galilei was influenced by the late Medieval idea that objects in forced motion carried an innate force of what?, answer: impetus | question: What scientist disproved the Aristotelian theory of motion early in the 17th century?, answer: Galileo | question: Galileo Galilei argued that objects retain their velocity unless acted on by a force such as what?, answer: friction question: When did The Doctor win the British Academy Television Award for Best Drama Series?, answer: 2006 | question: During what years did Doctor Who win five consecutive National Television Awards?, answer: 2005–2010 | question: When did Matt Smith become the first Doctor to be nominated for a BAFTA Television Award?, answer: 2011 | question: Who was the first female to receive a BAFTA nomination?, answer: Michelle Gomez | question: What award did Michelle Gomez receive in 2016?, answer: Best Supporting Actress question: When did Doctor Who originally run?, answer: 1963 to 1989 | question: Who was showrunner and head writer for the first five years of Doctor Who's revival?, answer: Russell T Davies | question: What was the name of the single pilot episode of Doctor Who in 1981?, answer: K-9 and Company | question: Who produced the first series of Doctor Who in 2005?, answer: BBC Wales | question: Who starred in the first series of Doctor Who in the 21st century?, answer: Christopher Eccleston question: How can speed and momentum be gained?, answer: shortening the cutoff | question: What is excessive compression called?, answer: kick back | question: If the exhaust event is too brief, the totality of the exhaust steam cannot do what?, answer: evacuate the cylinder | question: How long are the events of the simplest valve gears?, answer: fixed question: What time period is represented by notable 14th- and 15th-century religious images?, answer: from the 14th to the 19th century | question: Along with Thailand, Burma, Cambodia, Indonesia and Indonesia, what country has art from the 6th to 19th centuries in gold, silver, bronze, stone, terracotta and ivory?, answer: Sri Lanka | question: What reflects the influence of India?, answer: Hindu and Buddhist sculptures | question: What material was used to make the gleaming boxes inlaid with?, answer: mother-of-pearl | question: Along with bronze palanquin hooks and betel-nut cutters, what type of combs are on display?, answer: ivory question: What happens when there is more economic inequality?, answer: created | question: The increase in environmental degradation is the result of the increase of what?, answer: emissions per person | question: What is the result of the increase in emissions per person being multiplied by a multiplier?, answer: environmental degradation | question: What can be addressed/corrected while still not resulting in an increase of environmental damage?, answer: If (as WWF argued), population levels would start to drop to a sustainable level question: Where are the specific devolved matters found in the Scotland Act?, answer: Schedule 5 | question: All matters that are not specifically reserved are automatically devolved to who?, answer: Scottish Parliament | question: What happens to matters that are not specifically reserved?, answer: automatically devolved | question: How much can the Scottish Parliament alter income tax in Scotland?, answer: up to 3 pence in the pound | question: What act conferred further fiscal devolution?, answer: 2012 Act question: Who divides California into three regions?, answer: regional tourism groups | question: Along with the Automobile Club of Southern California, what is the other AAA Auto Club of the state?, answer: California State Automobile Association | question: What is the alternative to the two AAA Auto Clubs' division of the state?, answer: three-region | question: What geographical phrase would split the southern region off at the crest of the transverse range?, answer: Tehachapis | question: Which region of California would the desert portions of north Los Angeles County and eastern Kern and San Bernardino Counties be included in?, answer: southern question: What theory did the steam engine contribute to the development of?, answer: thermodynamic | question: Who discovered latent heat?, answer: Watt | question: What did Watt's measurements on a model steam engine lead to the development of?, answer: condenser | question: Who discovered latent heat?, answer: Joseph Black | question: What did Watt discover?, answer: latent heat question: The strong force only acts directly upon what?, answer: elementary particles | question: What is observed between hadrons?, answer: residual of the force | question: What type of force does the virtual pi and rho mesons transmit?, answer: nuclear | question: How is the strong force transmitted?, answer: as gluons | question: What is the phenomenon that shows that the elementary particles affected are not directly observable?, answer: color confinement question: What are clades?, answer: genetic branches | question: What are the two modern Y. pestis strains that were found to be ancestral to modern isolates?, answer: Y. p. orientalis and Y. p. medievalis | question: What does the study suggest about the spread of the plague?, answer: the plague may have entered Europe in two waves | question: When did the first variant of the plague enter Europe?, answer: through the port of Marseille around November 1347 | question: When did the first wave of the plague reach England?, answer: spring of 1349 question: What do bacteria release to digest a physical barrier?, answer: enzymes | question: What type of secretion system allows bacteria to insert a hollow tube into the host cell?, answer: type III secretion system | question: What are proteins in a type III secretion system used to do?, answer: shut down host defenses | question: What does the success of any pathogen depend on?, answer: elude host immune responses question: What caused the Apollo 13 crew to use the LM as a "life boat"?, answer: liquid oxygen tank exploded | question: Who were the remaining two crew members of the Apollo 13 mission?, answer: rookies | question: What happened to Apollo after the oxygen tank exploded?, answer: grounded | question: What caused the Apollo 13 crew to use the LM as a "life boat"?, answer: oxygen tank | question: When was Apollo 13 launched?, answer: April 1970 question: Who was Genghis' oldest son?, answer: Jochi | question: Who voiced the issue over Jochi's paternity most strongly?, answer: Chagatai | question: What event occurred just before the publication of The Secret History of the Mongols?, answer: invasion of the Khwarezmid Empire | question: Who was appointed as the successor of Genghis Khan?, answer: Ögedei question: What is the name of the period of refurbishment and modernization?, answer: Metro: All Change.' | question: What is ticket gates a part of the transition to?, answer: smart ticketing | question: What other things are being overhauled?, answer: tracks, signalling and overhead wires | question: What is the long term plan for the Metro system?, answer: an entirely new fleet of trains | question: Several of the proposed routes would require what type of train?, answer: trams question: What cultures did Kublai Khan's bureaucracy reflect?, answer: Han Chinese, Khitans, Jurchens, Mongols, and Tibetan Buddhists | question: Where did the Chinese-style elements of the bureaucracy come from?, answer: Tang, Song, as well as Khitan Liao and Jurchen Jin dynasties | question: Who were the Chinese advisers to Kublai's early court?, answer: Liu Bingzhong and Yao Shu | question: What type of division of authority did the Yuan government adopt?, answer: tripartite | question: What did the Yuan government divide authority among?, answer: civil, military, and censorial offices question: What is the Bank of America Tower?, answer: tallest building in Downtown Jacksonville | question: What was the Bank of America Tower originally called?, answer: Barnett Center | question: What is the height of the Bank of America Tower?, answer: 617 ft | question: How many floors does the Riverplace Tower have?, answer: 28 | question: What makes the Wells Fargo Center the defining building in the Jacksonville skyline?, answer: its distinctive flared base question: What is the oldest known European tapestry?, answer: Cloth of St Gereon | question: In what century were the Devonshire Hunting Tapestries woven?, answer: 15th | question: Where were the Devonshire Hunting Tapestries woven?, answer: the Netherlands | question: What do the Devonshire Hunting Tapestries depict?, answer: hunting of various animals | question: What was the leading English tapestry manufactory in the late 17th century and early 18th century?, answer: John Vanderbank's workshop question: How many affiliated television stations does ABC have?, answer: 232 | question: Who owns ABC's radio stations?, answer: Citadel Broadcasting | question: How many owned-and-operated stations does ABC have?, answer: eight | question: Who imposes simultaneous substitution regulations?, answer: Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission | question: Who owns ABC's radio stations?, answer: Citadel Broadcasting question: What are the tentacles of Euplokamis typically fringed with?, answer: tentilla | question: What are colloblasts?, answer: specialized mushroom-shaped cells in the outer layer of the epidermis | question: What is different about the tentilla of Euplokamis from other cydippids?, answer: they contain striated muscle, | question: How many types of movement do Euplokamis' tentilla have?, answer: three types of movement | question: What is the main use of Euplokamis' tentilla?, answer: capturing prey question: What is another term for imperialism?, answer: colonialism | question: What does colonialism lack?, answer: political focus | question: Along with financial reasons, for what reason is imperialism developed?, answer: ideological | question: Along with the Russian, what is an example of a land empire that is generally excluded from discussions of colonialism?, answer: Ottoman | question: What have imperialism and colonialism been used to describe one's superiority, domination and influence upon?, answer: person or group of people question: What did the theologians disagree on the significance of?, answer: words spoken by Jesus | question: What did Luther believe was present in the consecrated bread and wine?, answer: body and blood of Christ | question: What did Luther call the consecrated bread and wine?, answer: sacramental union | question: What did Luther's opponents believe God to be?, answer: symbolically present | question: According to transcripts, the debate sometimes became what?, answer: confrontational question: In what year was the "hockey stick graph" created?, answer: 1999 | question: Who created the "hockey stick graph"?, answer: Michael E. Mann, Raymond S. Bradley and Malcolm K. Hughes | question: What has the MBH99 graph been referred to as?, answer: the "hockey stick graph" | question: Who supported the MBH99 finding?, answer: Jones et al. 1998, Pollack, Huang & Shen 1998, Crowley & Lowery 2000 and Briffa 2000 question: How many French men fought in the Battle of Carillon?, answer: 3,600 | question: How many troops were in the Battle of Carillon?, answer: 18,000 regulars, militia and Native American allies | question: What did Abercrombie do to save something from the disaster?, answer: sent John Bradstreet on an expedition that successfully destroyed Fort Frontenac | question: What happened to Abercrombie?, answer: recalled and replaced by Jeffery Amherst, victor at Louisbourg. question: What was designed to send a fully fueled CSM and LM to the Moon?, answer: three-stage Saturn V | question: How tall was the Saturn V?, answer: 33 feet | question: How many stages did the Saturn V have?, answer: three | question: What did the second and third stages of the Saturn V do?, answer: burned liquid hydrogen question: What form the basis for most separation results of complexity classes?, answer: time and space hierarchy theorems | question: Where does the time hierarchy theorem say P is strictly contained?, answer: EXPTIME | question: Where does the space hierarchy theorem tell us that L is strictly contained?, answer: PSPACE question: How are the total number of seats in the Parliament allocated?, answer: proportionally to the number of votes received | question: What method is used to allocate the number of seats in the Parliament?, answer: the d'Hondt method | question: The party with the highest number of votes is awarded the seat, which is called what?, answer: quotient | question: What is added to the party with the highest quotient in allocating the second seat?, answer: constituency seats | question: How is the d'Hondt method repeated?, answer: iteratively question: Who was the leader of the Hauteville?, answer: Drogo | question: Who was the leader of the Hauteville family?, answer: William Iron Arm question: What are the two symbols most commonly associated with pharmacy in English-speaking countries?, answer: the mortar and pestle and the ℞ (recipere) character | question: What was also used until the early 20th century?, answer: The show globe | question: Where is the Bowl of Hygieia often used?, answer: the Netherlands | question: Where is the red stylized letter A used?, answer: Germany and Austria | question: Where is the green Greek cross common?, answer: France, Argentina, the United Kingdom, Belgium, Ireland, Italy, Spain, and India question: When did student unrest begin at Washington University?, answer: 1962 | question: Why did students occupy President George Beadle's office?, answer: the university's off-campus rental policies. | question: When was the Kalven Report issued?, answer: 1967 | question: How long was the Kalven Report?, answer: a two-page statement | question: What was the Kalven Report a two-page statement of the university's policy in?, answer: social and political action question: How many research institutes does the University of Chicago operate?, answer: 12 | question: How many research centers does the University of Chicago have on campus?, answer: 113 | question: What is the name of the museum and research center for Near Eastern studies owned and operated by the university?, answer: the Oriental Institute | question: What is the name of the nearby particle physics laboratory that Chicago has a joint stake in?, answer: Fermilab | question: Where is the Apache Point Observatory located?, answer: Sunspot, New Mexico question: What is the name of the private day school that the University of Chicago operates?, answer: University of Chicago Laboratory Schools | question: What is a residential treatment program for those with behavioral and emotional problems?, answer: the Sonia Shankman Orthogenic School | question: How many public charter schools does the University of Chicago operate?, answer: four | question: How many public charter schools does the University of Chicago operate?, answer: four public charter schools | question: Where is the Hyde Park Day School located?, answer: the University of Chicago campus question: When did the Riemann hypothesis date from?, answer: 1859 | question: What zeroes of the ζ-function have real part equal to 1/2?, answer: s = −2, −4, ..., | question: What does the Riemann hypothesis say causes the irregularity in the distribution of primes?, answer: random noise | question: What distribution of primes holds for shorter intervals of length about the square root of x?, answer: asymptotic distribution | question: What distribution of primes holds for shorter intervals of length about the square root of x?, answer: asymptotic distribution question: What is the cause of the unusually high concentration of oxygen gas on Earth?, answer: oxygen cycle | question: What type of cycle describes the movement of oxygen within and between its three main reservoirs on Earth?, answer: biogeochemical | question: How many main reservoirs are there on Earth?, answer: three | question: What releases oxygen into the atmosphere?, answer: photosynthesis | question: What gas on Earth is the result of the oxygen cycle?, answer: oxygen question: What is being used by the indigenous tribes to protect their tribal lands from commercial interests?, answer: remote sensing | question: What tribe uses Google Earth to map their ancestral lands?, answer: Trio Tribe | question: Where do the Trio Tribe live?, answer: southern Suriname | question: Why do the Trio Tribe map their ancestral lands?, answer: to help strengthen their territorial claims | question: Why are the indigenous tribes of the basin using remote sensing?, answer: to protect their tribal lands from commercial interests question: What is the name of the Rhine in modern languages derived from?, answer: Gaulish name Rēnos | question: What is another name for the Gaulish name Rēnos?, answer: Rhin | question: What was the Gaulish name for the Rhine?, answer: Rīnaz | question: When was the Gaulish name Rēnos adapted in Roman-era geography?, answer: 1st century BC | question: What is the name of the Rhine in modern languages derived from?, answer: Gaulish name Rēnos | question: What is another name for the Gaulish name Rēnos?, answer: Rhin | question: What is the Dutch name for the Rhine?, answer: Rijn | question: What was the Gaulish name for the Rhine?, answer: Rīnaz | question: What was the Dutch name for the Rhine?, answer: Rhijn question: What is the religion of the majority of Kenyans?, answer: Christian | question: What religion does 47.7% of Kenyans consider themselves to be?, answer: Protestant | question: How many people are members of the Presbyterian Church of East Africa?, answer: 3 million followers | question: Where is the only Jewish synagogue in Kenya?, answer: Nairobi question: What type of father was Mohammad Iqbal?, answer: ideological | question: Who was the ideologue of the Iranian Revolution?, answer: Ali Shariati | question: Where is Khomeini's beliefs perceived to be placed in relation to Mawdudi and Qutb?, answer: somewhere between | question: Who did Khomeini believe was essential to Islam?, answer: the Prophet Mohammad | question: What did Khomeini believe the plundering of Muslim lands was part of?, answer: conspiracy question: When did the war in North America end?, answer: signing of the Treaty of Paris on 10 February 1763 | question: When was the Seven Years' War settled?, answer: Treaty of Hubertusburg on 15 February 1763 | question: What did the British offer France to surrender?, answer: continental North American possessions east of the Mississippi or the Caribbean islands of Guadeloupe and Martinique | question: Why did the British want the Caribbean islands?, answer: value of the Caribbean islands' sugar cane to be greater and easier to defend than the furs from the continent question: Where was the war fought?, answer: primarily along the frontiers between New France and the British colonies | question: What started the war?, answer: dispute over control of the confluence of the Allegheny and Monongahela rivers, called the Forks of the Ohio | question: When did the dispute over control of the confluence of the Allegheny and Monongahela rivers begin?, answer: Battle of Jumonville Glen in May 1754, question: Along with enthusiasm about teaching and enthusiasm about the subject matter, what is the third most important aspect of teacher enthusiasm?, answer: enthusiasm about the students | question: What must a teacher be about the subject matter they are teaching?, answer: enthusiastic | question: A spark in a teacher may create a spark of excitement in what other person?, answer: in the student | question: An enthusiastic teacher has the ability to be what in a young students life?, answer: very influential | question: What must a teacher enjoy doing?, answer: teaching question: What is stronger than gravity over short distances?, answer: weak force | question: What is the most familiar effect of the weak force?, answer: beta decay | question: Along with beta decay, what is the most familiar effect of the weak force?, answer: radioactivity | question: At what temperature is the field strength of the weak force less than the strong force?, answer: 1013 | question: At what temperature are electromagnetic forces and the weak force indistinguishable?, answer: approximately 1015 kelvins question: Is the power-to-weight ratio of a steam plant higher or lower than an internal combustion engine?, answer: lower | question: Along with internal combustion engines, what has steam been largely superseded for mobile applications?, answer: electric motors | question: Most electric power is generated using what plant?, answer: steam turbine | question: What is the movement that has caused a renewed interest in steam?, answer: Advanced Steam | question: What has caused a renewed interest in steam?, answer: pollution question: Where is the word pharmacy derived from?, answer: its root word pharma | question: What did a pharmacy sell in addition to medicines?, answer: ingredients for medicines, sold tobacco and patent medicines | question: What did the original Greek roots from pharmakos imply?, answer: sorcery or even poison | question: What would the term apothecary today be seen as?, answer: outdated or only approproriate if herbal remedies were on offer to a large extent | question: What did the pharmas also use?, answer: many other herbs not listed question: How is the working fluid in a Rankine cycle used?, answer: recycled continuously | question: What is another name for a Rankine cycle where the working fluid is recycled continuously?, answer: open loop | question: What is the working fluid in the mercury vapor turbine?, answer: Mercury | question: What is the fluid of choice in an open loop system?, answer: water question: What is closely related to prime numbers?, answer: The zeta function | question: What would ζ(1) have if there were only finitely many primes?, answer: a finite value | question: What happens to the harmonic series when it exceeds any given number?, answer: diverges | question: What happens when the harmonic series diverges?, answer: exceeds any given number | question: What is the Basel problem?, answer: identity question: What team won the Ekstraklasa Championship in 2000?, answer: Polonia Warsaw | question: When did Polonia Warsaw win the country's championship?, answer: 1946 | question: How many times did Polonia Warsaw win the cup?, answer: twice | question: Where is Polonia Warsaw's home venue?, answer: at Konwiktorska Street | question: Why was Polonia Warsaw relegated from the country's top flight in 2013?, answer: disastrous financial situation question: How far is the Vistula river from Warsaw?, answer: 15 kilometres | question: What animals live in the Vistula river?, answer: otter, beaver and hundreds of bird species | question: How many natural reserves are in Warsaw?, answer: 13 | question: How many lakes are in Warsaw?, answer: several | question: Why are most lakes emptied before winter?, answer: to clean them question: How many main bus companies are there in Newcastle?, answer: 3 | question: How many major bus stations are there in Newcastle?, answer: two | question: What is the primary bus company in the city proper?, answer: Stagecoach | question: What does Nexus stand for?, answer: the Tyne and Wear Passenger Transport Executive. | question: What bus company operates from Eldon Square Bus Station?, answer: Go-Ahead question: When were the inlaid doors from Antwerp City Hall dated?, answer: 1580 | question: Who is the set of doors from Antwerp City Hall attributed to?, answer: Hans Vredeman de Vries | question: When was the Rococo Augustus Rex Bureau Cabinet dated?, answer: c1750 | question: Where is the Rococo Augustus Rex Bureau Cabinet from?, answer: Germany | question: Along with Le Corbusier, Marcel Breuer and Giò Ponti, who are two modernists in the collection?, answer: Charles and Ray Eames question: What do many governments operate around the world?, answer: teacher's colleges | question: Why are teacher's colleges generally established?, answer: to serve and protect the public interest | question: What interest are teacher's colleges meant to protect?, answer: the public | question: What profession has a variety of bodies designed to preserve and update the knowledge and professional standing of?, answer: teachers | question: What does a teacher's college enforce?, answer: standards of practice question: How many places commemorate the heroic history of Warsaw?, answer: many places | question: What is the name of the German Gestapo prison?, answer: Pawiak | question: What was a place of martyr for the Poles?, answer: The Warsaw Citadel | question: Who did the Little Insurgent commemorate?, answer: children | question: What is the name of the monument that commemorates the largest insurrection of World War II?, answer: Warsaw Uprising Monument question: What is the broad gauge of Victorian lines?, answer: 1,600 mm | question: What is the standard gauge of the interstate trunk routes in the west of the state?, answer: 1,435 mm | question: What gauge do two tourist railways operate over?, answer: 760 mm | question: Where were the former government-owned lines built?, answer: mountainous areas | question: How many formerly government-owned lines were built in mountainous areas?, answer: five question: What is another popular area for nightlife?, answer: Collingwood Street | question: What type of complex is The Gate?, answer: indoor complex | question: How many screens are in the Empire multiplex cinema?, answer: 12 | question: What is the name of Newcastle's gay scene?, answer: 'The Pink Triangle' | question: What does the Pink Triangle have?, answer: bars, cafés and clubs question: Where is there a monument and buildings about Genghis Khan?, answer: Inner Mongolia region | question: What is the population of the Inner Mongolia region?, answer: 5 million | question: Who was the grandson of Genghis Khan?, answer: Kublai Khan | question: What dynasty did Kublai Khan establish?, answer: Yuan | question: Who was Kublai Khan?, answer: grandson question: How many rows of combs do annelids have?, answer: eight rows | question: Where do the combs run?, answer: from near the mouth to the opposite end | question: How are the combs spaced?, answer: evenly round the body | question: What groove runs out from each balancer in the statocyst?, answer: ciliary groove question: How many LEA funded schools are in Newcastle?, answer: eleven | question: How many independent schools are in Newcastle?, answer: seven | question: What is the largest co-ed independent school in Newcastle?, answer: the Royal Grammar School | question: What is the largest general further education college in the North East?, answer: Newcastle College | question: What religion is St. Mary's Comprehensive School?, answer: Catholic question: How many fraternities are there at the University of Chicago?, answer: fifteen | question: How many sororities are there at the University of Chicago?, answer: seven | question: What is the name of the co-ed community service fraternity at the University of Chicago?, answer: Alpha Phi Omega | question: What is the name of the co-ed community service fraternity at the University of Chicago?, answer: Alpha Phi Omega | question: How many undergraduates participate in Greek life at the University of Chicago?, answer: ten question: Where are the Egyptian fraction expansions found?, answer: the Rhind papyrus | question: Where are the earliest records of the explicit study of prime numbers?, answer: the Ancient Greeks | question: What is the name of the book that contains important theorems about primes?, answer: Euclid's Elements | question: Who showed how to construct a perfect number from a Mersenne prime?, answer: Euclid | question: What is the Sieve of Eratosthenes?, answer: compute primes question: How many primes are there?, answer: infinitely many | question: Who demonstrated that there are infinitely many primes?, answer: Euclid | question: What can be modeled of the distribution of primes in the large?, answer: the statistical behaviour | question: What was the first result in that direction?, answer: the prime number theorem | question: When was the prime number theorem proven?, answer: at the end of the 19th century question: Who can render legal verdicts upon matters of Islamic law in accordance with one of the Four Schools of Jurisprudence?, answer: ulemas | question: Who can render legal verdicts upon matters of Islamic law in accordance with one of the Four Schools of Jurisprudence?, answer: ulemas | question: What is the name of the more spiritual Islamic tradition?, answer: Sufism | question: What is another term for exoteric?, answer: actions-oriented | question: What is the highest level of spiritual knowledge in Sufism?, answer: Qutb question: How many forms of spiritual or religious teachers are there in Christianity?, answer: many | question: What is the most individualistic denomination of Christianity?, answer: Protestant | question: Is a Confessor always a bishop?, answer: not always | question: What are the three major traditions of Christianity?, answer: (Roman) Catholic, (Eastern) Orthodox Catholic, and Protestant/Non-Denominational question: Where are most teachers educated in almost all countries?, answer: a university or college | question: What do governments require before a teacher can teach?, answer: certification by a recognized body | question: What is earned after completion of high school?, answer: elementary school education certificate | question: What do many educational institutions require prospective teachers to pass to be able to teach?, answer: a background check and psychiatric evaluation | question: What country requires a background check and psychiatric evaluation to be able to teach?, answer: US question: What are the two sections of the collection?, answer: secular and sacred | question: When was the earliest known piece of English silver with a dated hallmark?, answer: 1496–97 | question: How many tonnes is the Hereford Screen?, answer: 8 | question: Who designed the Hereford Screen?, answer: Sir George Gilbert Scott | question: How many objects are made from silver or gold?, answer: over 10,000 question: What is the name of the Science Village in Newcastle?, answer: Centre for Life | question: What does the Discovery Museum focus on?, answer: life on Tyneside | question: What type of heritage is featured in the Discovery Museum?, answer: shipbuilding | question: When did the Newcastle on Tyne Museum of Antiquities merge with the Great North Museum?, answer: 2009 | question: What is the name of the museum dedicated to children's books?, answer: Seven Stories question: How many ways are there to mitigate the occupational hazards of teaching?, answer: several | question: What can be used to reduce occupational stress among teachers?, answer: Organizational interventions | question: What type of interventions are used to relieve occupational stress among teachers?, answer: Individual-level interventions | question: What can organizational interventions help to reduce?, answer: occupational stress among teachers | question: What can be used to reduce occupational stress among teachers?, answer: Organizational interventions question: What is often cited as evidence that chloroplasts are the descendants of endosymbiotic cyanobacteria?, answer: a double membrane | question: What is the outer chloroplast membrane often interpreted as?, answer: the product of the host's cell membrane infolding to form a vesicle to surround the ancestral cyanobacterium | question: Are both chloroplast membranes similar to the cyanobacterium's original double membranes?, answer: homologous question: What does a rock crystallize from?, answer: melt (magma and/or lava) | question: What type of rock can a sedimentary rock be turned into?, answer: metamorphic rock | question: What is formed when igneous rock is re-melted?, answer: new magma | question: What are the three major types of rock?, answer: igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic | question: What changes the mineral content of the rock that gives it a characteristic fabric?, answer: heat and pressure question: How many types of thylakoids are there?, answer: two | question: How are granal thylakoids arranged?, answer: are arranged in grana | question: What are stromal thylakoids?, answer: are in contact with the stroma | question: What are granal thylakoids?, answer: pancake-shaped circular disks | question: How large are granal thylakoids?, answer: about 300–600 nanometers in diameter question: Enthusiastic teachers may also lead to students becoming more what in their own learning process?, answer: self-determined | question: What may act as a "motivational embellishment"?, answer: enthusiasm | question: What concept may also apply?, answer: emotional contagion | question: What may contribute to a classroom atmosphere full of energy and enthusiasm?, answer: Teacher enthusiasm question: What is another name for Star Trek: The Next Generation?, answer: The Neutral Zone | question: What are two Family Guy episodes that reference Doctor Who?, answer: "Blue Harvest" and "420" | question: What Channel 4 show featured a character who was an avid Doctor Who fan?, answer: Queer as Folk | question: Who is the main character on Coupling?, answer: Oliver | question: What are some of the young adult fantasy novels that have made references to Doctor Who?, answer: Brisingr and High Wizardry, question: What does Black's Law Dictionary include in its definition of civil disobedience?, answer: non-violence | question: What dictionary includes non-violence in its definition of civil disobedience?, answer: Black's Law | question: What is more destructive than civil disobedience?, answer: civil rebellion | question: What do civil disobedients' refraining from violence help preserve?, answer: tolerance | question: What does Black's Law Dictionary include in its definition of civil disobedience?, answer: violence | question: What type of civil disobedience has there been debates about?, answer: non-violent | question: What is more destructive than civil disobedience?, answer: civil rebellion | question: What is rebellion considered to be compared to civil disobedience?, answer: destructive | question: Why is it said that civil disobedients' refraining from violence is a good idea?, answer: help preserve society's tolerance of civil disobedience question: Who did John Hurt play in the 50th anniversary episode of Doctor Who?, answer: the War Doctor | question: In what 1973 episode did William Hartnell and Patrick Troughton return?, answer: The Three Doctors | question: Who starred in the Children in Need short "Time Crash"?, answer: Peter Davison | question: What is the name of the story in which the first Doctor encounters himself?, answer: The Space Museum | question: What was the name of the 50th anniversary special episode of Doctor Who?, answer: The Day of the Doctor question: Why were Edison and Tesla given the award?, answer: animosity toward each other question: What type of contracting involves a co-operation between the principal and contractor?, answer: relationship contracting where the emphasis is on a co-operative relationship | question: What is PPs?, answer: Public-Private Partnering | question: What does PPP stand for?, answer: private finance initiatives (PFIs) | question: What is the focus on?, answer: co-operation question: What is the name of the period that preceded the deglaciation?, answer: Last Glacial Maximum | question: What does the evidence from sediment deposits from the Amazon basin paleolakes and the Amazon Fan indicate?, answer: rainfall in the basin during the LGM was lower than for the present | question: What do some scientists argue that happened to the rainforest during the LGM?, answer: the rainforest was reduced to small, isolated refugia separated by open forest and grassland | question: Is it easy or difficult to resolve the debate over the extent of the reduction of the Amazon rainforest?, answer: This debate has proved difficult | question: Are both explanations supported by the available data?, answer: explanations are reasonably well supported | question: How many years has the Last Glacial Maximum lasted?, answer: 21,000 | question: What are the two major changes in the Amazon rainforest vegetation over 21,000 years?, answer: the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM) and subsequent deglaciation | question: What type of deposits from the Amazon basin paleolakes indicate that rainfall in the basin was lower than for the present?, answer: sediment deposits | question: What is the likely cause of the lower rainfall in the Amazon basin during the LGM?, answer: reduced moist tropical vegetation cover in the basin | question: How many years has the Last Glacial Maximum lasted?, answer: 21,000 | question: What type of deposits from the Amazon basin paleolakes indicate that rainfall in the basin was lower than for the present?, answer: sediment deposits | question: What type of vegetation was reduced in the Amazon basin during the Last Glacial Maximum?, answer: moist tropical vegetation cover | question: What did some scientists argue that the rainforest was reduced to small refugia separated by?, answer: open forest and grassland | question: Why is it difficult to resolve the debate over the amount of changes in the Amazon rainforest?, answer: data sampling is biased away from the center of the Amazon basin question: How many households had children under the age of 18 living in them?, answer: 68,511 | question: What percentage of households had a female householder with no husband present?, answer: 19.3% | question: How many same-sex married couples were there?, answer: 1,388 | question: What was the average family size?, answer: 3.62 | question: What was the average household size?, answer: 3.07 question: What type of khanates did the Yuan dynasty not convert to Islam?, answer: western | question: What religion did Kublai Khan favor?, answer: Buddhism, especially the Tibetan variants | question: What was established as the de facto state religion?, answer: Tibetan Buddhism | question: What was the top-level department and government agency known as?, answer: Bureau of Buddhist and Tibetan Affairs | question: What sect of Tibetan Buddhism did Kublai Khan favor?, answer: Sakya question: What did the Mongol Empire offer to religious figures?, answer: tax exemptions | question: Who was Genghis Khan's mentor?, answer: Ong Khan | question: What did Mongol tradition hold that religion was?, answer: a personal concept | question: What were the religions of the Mongol tribes?, answer: Shamanist, Buddhist or Christian question: What networks were initially implemented with an X.25 external interface?, answer: There were two kinds of X.25 networks. Some such as DATAPAC and TRANSPAC | question: Who developed DATAPAC?, answer: DATAPAC was developed by Bell Northern Research | question: What did the interconnection of national X.25 networks allow?, answer: A user or host could call a host on a foreign network by including the DNIC of the remote network as part of the destination address question: Who knocked the ball out of Manning's hand?, answer: Ealy | question: What was Gano's field goal number?, answer: 39 | question: Who had a 16-yard reception in the third quarter?, answer: Devin Funchess | question: Who had a 12-yard run to set up Gano's 39-yard field goal?, answer: Stewart | question: Where did the Broncos drive to in the fourth quarter?, answer: 41-yard line. | question: Who knocked the ball out of Manning's hand?, answer: Ealy | question: On what line did Ealy recover Manning's fumble?, answer: 50-yard line. | question: What would the next three drives of the game end in?, answer: punts. | question: Who knocked the ball out of Manning's hand?, answer: Ealy | question: On what line did Ealy recover Manning's fumble?, answer: 50-yard line. | question: What was the length of Gano's field goal?, answer: 39-yard | question: How many drives of the game would end in punts?, answer: three question: Who did the 9/11 attacks resonate with?, answer: conservative Muslims | question: Who did Saudi Arabia try to repress?, answer: domestic Islamists | question: Where did American troops remain after Saddam's defeat?, answer: in the kingdom | question: In what country was there a civil war?, answer: Algeria | question: Who was responsible for the 9/11 attack?, answer: Osama bin Laden question: What does plastid mean?, answer: almost the same thing as chloroplast | question: How many chloroplast lineages do all primary chloroplasts belong to?, answer: three | question: What is the rhodophyte lineage?, answer: red algal chloroplast | question: What is the one that contains the land plants?, answer: green chloroplast | question: What is the one that contains the land plants?, answer: the green chloroplast lineage question: What did Goldenson call ABC's philosophy?, answer: counterprogramming | question: What was an example of an ABC actioner?, answer: Zorro | question: Who criticized the public's enthusiasm and sponsorship for these types of shows in 1961?, answer: Life | question: What type of shows did ABC air in 1959?, answer: detective shows question: When were these studies presented as demonstrating that the current warming period is exceptional in comparison to temperatures?, answer: between 1000 and 1900 | question: Who held a press event in May 2000?, answer: Fred Singer | question: Where did Fred Singer hold a press event in May 2000?, answer: Capitol Hill, Washington, D.C. | question: When did Fred Singer hold a press event on Capitol Hill?, answer: 18 July 2000 | question: At what hearing did Wibjörn Karlén and Singer argue against the graph?, answer: United States Senate Committee on Commerce, Science and Transportation question: What is a configuration with two unpaired electrons with equal energy called?, answer: spin triplet state | question: What is the ground state of the O 2 molecule referred to as?, answer: triplet oxygen | question: What prevents spontaneous combustion?, answer: unpaired electrons | question: What type of combustion does triplet oxygen prevent?, answer: spontaneous | question: What happens to the highest energy partially filled orbitals?, answer: antibonding question: How much did the dollar price of oil increase from 1947 to 1967?, answer: risen by less than two percent per year | question: When did OPEC slow to readjust prices to reflect the depreciation of the dollar?, answer: After 1971 | question: When did OPEC's prices return to Bretton Woods levels?, answer: 1973–1974 | question: When did the price of oil stay stable?, answer: Until the oil shock question: Who acts as the project coordinator?, answer: the architect or engineer | question: What does the architect or engineer act as in the most common method of construction?, answer: the project coordinator | question: What are the direct contractual links between?, answer: the architect's client and the main contractor | question: Who has a direct contractual relationship with the architect's client?, answer: the main contractor | question: When does the procedure continue?, answer: the building is ready to occupy. question: What type of approaches do exist for primary education?, answer: alternative | question: What is another name for a group of students in one class that moves from one specialist to another for every subject?, answer: platoon | question: How do students derive a strong sense of security?, answer: staying with the same group of peers for all classes | question: A teacher who specializes in one subject is more likely to be what?, answer: knowledgeable | question: In what country is the "platoon" system used?, answer: United States question: A action-reaction force shared between two objects in a closed system will not cause what part of the system to accelerate?, answer: center of mass | question: In what type of system are there no internal forces that are unbalanced?, answer: closed | question: A action-reaction force shared between two objects in a closed system will not cause the center of what?, answer: mass of the system question: What determines the notion of hard problems?, answer: the type of reduction being used | question: When is a problem X hard for a class of problems?, answer: if every problem in C can be reduced to X | question: An algorithm for X allows us to do what?, answer: solve any problem in C | question: A set of problems that are hard for NP is the set of what?, answer: NP-hard question: What has the IPCC since acknowledged was incorrect?, answer: the date | question: What did the IPCC express regret for?, answer: "the poor application of well-established IPCC procedures in this instance" | question: The date of 2035 has been correctly quoted by the IPCC from what report?, answer: the WWF report | question: What ICSI report has the WWF misquoted?, answer: "Variations of Snow and Ice in the past and at present on a Global and Regional Scale" question: What Canadian provinces have limited prescribing rights?, answer: Alberta and British Columbia | question: Who pays pharmacists in Australia?, answer: the Australian Government | question: What are pharmacists in the UK being paid for by the government?, answer: medicine use reviews | question: What has had an evolving influence on the practice of pharmacy in the United States?, answer: pharmaceutical care or clinical pharmacy | question: What degree is now required before entering practice?, answer: Doctor of Pharmacy (Pharm. D.) question: When did the Tower Theatre reopen?, answer: late 1970s | question: What type of movies did the Tower Theatre show in the 1970s?, answer: second and third run movies, along with classic films | question: When did Roger Rocka's Dinner Theater and Good Company Players open?, answer: 1978 | question: Where was Audra McDonald from?, answer: Fresno | question: What two shows did Audra McDonald perform in at the Tower Theatre?, answer: Evita and The Wiz question: In what year was Manning the #1 pick in the NFL draft?, answer: 1998 | question: In what year was Newton picked first in the NFL draft?, answer: 2011 | question: How old was Newton in 2011?, answer: 26 | question: How old were the two quarterbacks in the Super Bowl?, answer: 13 years and 48 days | question: Who was the other top pick in the 2011 draft?, answer: Von Miller | question: Who was the #1 pick in the 1998 NFL draft?, answer: Manning | question: Who was the #1 pick in the 2011 NFL draft?, answer: Newton | question: How old was Newton in 2011?, answer: 26 | question: What was the first Super Bowl to feature a team with the #1 pick in their draft class?, answer: quarterback | question: In what year was Manning the #1 pick in the NFL draft?, answer: 1998 | question: In what year was Newton picked first in the NFL draft?, answer: 2011 | question: Who was the other top pick in the 2011 draft?, answer: Von Miller | question: In what year was Newton picked first in the NFL draft?, answer: 2011. | question: How old was Newton in 2011?, answer: 26 | question: How old were the two quarterbacks in the Super Bowl?, answer: 13 years and 48 days question: What separated the Methodists in the American colonies from the life and sacraments of the Anglican Church?, answer: American Revolution | question: In what year was the Methodist Episcopal Church established?, answer: 1784 | question: Who did Wesley appoint to lead the Methodist Society?, answer: Thomas Coke | question: Where was the Baltimore Christmas Conference held?, answer: Lovely Lane Methodist Church | question: Where was the Baltimore Christmas Conference held?, answer: Lovely Lane Methodist Church question: What country ruled California before the United States?, answer: Mexico | question: What was the name of the region that Monterey and Los Angeles were in?, answer: Alta California | question: What was the name of the city in the upper part of Alta California?, answer: Monterey | question: What was the name of the Compromise of 1850?, answer: the Missouri Compromise | question: What type of state did the Compromise of 1850 allow California to become?, answer: free question: What is the definition of the time rate of change of electric charge?, answer: electric current | question: The connection between electricity and magnetism allows for the description of what type of force?, answer: unified electromagnetic | question: What describes the force on a charge moving in a magnetic field?, answer: Lorentz's Law | question: What is the sum of the electric field and the magnetic force?, answer: electrostatic force question: How did the Rhine extend its watershed southward?, answer: stream capture | question: When did the Rhine capture streams down to the Vosges Mountains?, answer: Pliocene period | question: By the Pliocene period, the Rhine had captured streams down to what mountains?, answer: Vosges Mountains question: What type of city is Warsaw?, answer: multi-cultural | question: How many people lived in Warsaw in 1901?, answer: 711,988 | question: What percentage of Warsaw's population were Catholics in 1901?, answer: 56.2% | question: What percentage of Warsaw's population was Protestant in 1901?, answer: 2.8% | question: When was the Warsaw Uprising?, answer: 1944 question: How many colleges and universities does the United Methodist Church have in the US?, answer: one hundred | question: How many schools does the United Methodist Church operate overseas?, answer: three hundred sixty | question: What is the name of the association that the United Methodist Church is a part of?, answer: International Association of Methodist-related Schools, Colleges, and Universities question: When did the president of Harvard Joseph Willard die?, answer: 1804 | question: Who was appointed to the presidency of Harvard two years later?, answer: Samuel Webber | question: When was Henry Ware elected to the chair of Harvard?, answer: 1805 question: What demand grew in the 1980s and 1990s?, answer: a Scottish Parliament | question: Who controlled the government of the United Kingdom in the 1980s and 1990s?, answer: the Conservative Party | question: When was the Scottish Constitutional Convention held?, answer: 1989 | question: What did the Scottish Constitutional Convention publish in 1995?, answer: blueprint question: What country was Newcastle in the Middle Ages?, answer: England's | question: Who granted Newcastle a new charter in 1589?, answer: Elizabeth | question: How high was the wall that was built around Newcastle in the 13th century?, answer: 25-foot | question: What Scots king was imprisoned in Newcastle in 1174?, answer: William the Lion | question: How many times was Newcastle successfully defended against the Scots in the 14th century?, answer: three times question: Where has played host to many merchants and explorers throughout the centuries?, answer: the Kenyan Coast | question: What is one of the cities that line the Kenyan coast?, answer: City of Malindi | question: When did Malindi become an important Swahili settlement?, answer: 14th century question: What was the most common form of school discipline?, answer: corporal punishment | question: A teacher was expected to act as what while a child was in school?, answer: substitute parent | question: What was open to a substitute parent while a child was in school?, answer: all the normal forms of parental discipline | question: Was corporal punishment the most or least common form of school discipline?, answer: the most common | question: When was a teacher expected to act as a substitute parent?, answer: While a child was in school question: In what 2013 episode did the Eleventh Doctor clarify he was the product of the twelfth regeneration?, answer: The Time of the Doctor | question: In what 1976 episode was it hinted that the First Doctor may not have been the first incarnation?, answer: The Brain of Morbius | question: In what 1983 episode did the Fifth Doctor confirm that he was in his fifth incarnation?, answer: Mawdryn Undead | question: In what 2010 episode did the Eleventh Doctor call himself "the Eleventh"?, answer: The Lodger | question: When was Mawdryn Undead aired?, answer: 1983 question: What is crucial to accurately map the Amazon's biomass?, answer: tree growth | question: What does the classification of tree growth stages within different parts of the forest help map?, answer: carbon related emissions | question: Who organized the trees of the Amazon into four categories?, answer: Tatiana Kuplich | question: When did Kuplich organize the trees of the Amazon into four categories?, answer: 2006 | question: What did Kuplich use to classify the trees?, answer: Synthetic aperture radar (SAR) question: What did Luther avoid to avoid confusing or upsetting the people?, answer: extreme change | question: Where did Luther concentrate on the church?, answer: Electorate of Saxony | question: What role did Luther act as to churches in new territories?, answer: adviser | question: Who was the new elector of Saxony?, answer: John the Steadfast | question: What type of government did Martin Brecht think the partnership with John the Steadfast was the beginning of?, answer: under the temporal sovereign question: Why did the Federal Communications Commission decide that Fresno would only have UHF television stations?, answer: To avoid interference with existing VHF television stations | question: What was the first Fresno television station to begin broadcasting?, answer: KMJ-TV | question: When did KMJ-TV begin broadcasting?, answer: June 1, 1953 | question: What is KMJ-TV now known as?, answer: NBC affiliate KSEE | question: What is the CBS affiliate in Fresno?, answer: KGPE question: What did Bassett focus on during the "scramble for Africa"?, answer: nineteenth-century maps | question: What did Bassett believe the use of blank space to denote unknown or unexplored territory provided incentives for imperial and colonial powers to obtain?, answer: blank spaces on contemporary maps | question: What did Bassett use blank space to denote?, answer: unexplored territory | question: What did Bassett focus on during his analysis of the "scramble for Africa"?, answer: nineteenth-century cartographic techniques | question: Along with the British, what European power did Bassett claim maps contributed to the expansion of?, answer: French question: What is the minimum amount of time required for solving a given problem?, answer: the most efficient algorithm | question: What is the field of analyzing a particular algorithm?, answer: analysis of algorithms | question: What is more difficult to prove about all possible algorithms?, answer: lower bounds | question: What does T(n) stand for?, answer: upper bound | question: Lower bounds make a statement about what?, answer: all possible algorithms question: What does chloroplasts use to fix carbon dioxide?, answer: an enzyme called rubisco | question: Why does rubisco have a problem?, answer: it has trouble distinguishing between carbon dioxide and oxygen | question: When does rubisco have a problem?, answer: at high oxygen concentrations, rubisco starts accidentally adding oxygen to sugar precursors | question: What cycle uses rubisco?, answer: the Calvin cycle | question: What is wasted when rubisco accidentally adds oxygen to sugar precursors?, answer: ATP energy question: How many kilometres long is the traveling salesman problem?, answer: 2000 | question: What is an example of a problem that is of little use for solving other instances of the problem?, answer: round trip through all sites in Milan | question: What does complexity theory focus on?, answer: computational problems question: What was the national maximum speed limit in 1974?, answer: 55 mph | question: What was the name of the act that imposed a national maximum speed limit of 55 mph?, answer: Emergency Highway Energy Conservation Act | question: Who signed the National Highway Designation Act?, answer: Bill Clinton | question: When did Bill Clinton sign the National Highway Designation Act?, answer: November 28, 1995 | question: When was the cabinet-level Department of Energy created?, answer: 1977 question: How many MEPs must vote to block a Commission proposal?, answer: a majority | question: What must the Council vote by to approve changes?, answer: qualified majority | question: Is it easier or harder to change EU law than stay the same?, answer: harder | question: What articles state that powers remain with the member states unless they have been conferred?, answer: TEU articles 4 and 5 | question: Who believes it has the final say?, answer: Court of Justice | question: What defines the "ordinary legislative procedure"?, answer: TFEU article 294 | question: What does the "Conciliation Committee" mean?, answer: legislation can be blocked by a majority in Parliament, a minority in the Council, and a majority in the Commission | question: What articles state that powers remain with the member states unless they have been conferred?, answer: TEU articles 4 and 5 | question: What is convened when the different institutions cannot agree on a joint text?, answer: Conciliation Committee question: What is one way to measure the difficulty of solving a computational problem?, answer: how much time the best algorithm requires to solve the problem | question: The running time of an algorithm may depend on what?, answer: the instance | question: How is the time required to solve a problem calculated?, answer: as a function of the size of the instance | question: What is the size of the input in?, answer: bits | question: Complexity theory is interested in how algorithms scale with what?, answer: an increase in the input size question: What did NASA use instead of pure oxygen before and during launch?, answer: nitrogen/oxygen mixture | question: What was removed from the Block II spacecraft?, answer: flammable cabin and space suit materials | question: What did the Block II design call for the replacement of the Block I plug-type hatch cover with?, answer: quick-release, outward opening door | question: What did NASA do with the manned Block I program?, answer: discontinued | question: What type of space suits did the crew of the Block II spacecraft wear?, answer: fire-resistant Block II question: What river is at the border with Arizona?, answer: Colorado River | question: What desert is to the east of the Colorado River?, answer: Colorado Desert | question: What desert is at the border with Nevada?, answer: Mojave Desert | question: What is to the south?, answer: Mexico–United States border question: What city has some of the best medical facilities in Poland?, answer: Warsaw | question: What is the highest-reference hospital in all of Poland?, answer: Children's Memorial Health Institute | question: What is one of the largest and most modern oncological institutions in Europe?, answer: Maria Skłodowska-Curie Institute of Oncology | question: How many beds are in the clinical section of the Maria Skłodowska-Curie Institute of Oncology?, answer: 700 | question: Has the infrastructure of Warsaw's medical facilities changed over the years?, answer: developed question: What article of the Treaty of Lisbon prohibits anti-competitive agreements?, answer: Article 101(1) | question: What does Article 102 prohibit?, answer: the abuse of dominant position | question: What articles provide that a member state's right to deliver public services may not be obstructed?, answer: Articles 106 and 107 | question: What article prohibits the abuse of dominant position?, answer: Article 102 question: What is angle?, answer: rotational equivalent for position | question: What is the rotational inertia that ensures that all bodies maintain their angular momentum?, answer: unbalanced torque | question: What can be used to derive an analogous equation for the instantaneous angular acceleration of the rigid body?, answer: Newton's Second Law of Motion question: What happens to low-skilled workers in rich countries when they trade with poor countries?, answer: reduced wages | question: What happens to low-skilled workers in poor countries when they trade with rich countries?, answer: increased wages | question: What is another cause of rising income inequality?, answer: technological innovation | question: What has replaced low-skilled jobs in wealthier nations?, answer: machine labor | question: Trade liberalization may shift economic inequality from what scale?, answer: global | question: Who may see increased wages when rich countries trade with poor countries?, answer: workers in the poor countries | question: What has had a measurable effect on the rising inequality in the United States?, answer: trade liberalisation | question: How big is the effect of trade on inequality in America?, answer: minor | question: What has replaced low-skilled jobs in wealthier nations?, answer: machine labor question: How often does Virgin Trains East Coast provide trains to London King's Cross?, answer: half-hourly | question: How long does it take to travel from the East Coast to London King's Cross?, answer: about three | question: Where do all Virgin Trains East Coast trains call to Scotland?, answer: Edinburgh | question: What train line serves destinations in Yorkshire, the Midlands, and the South West?, answer: CrossCountry | question: What train operator provides local and regional services?, answer: Northern Rail question: What is the main gap to continued urbanization?, answer: Camp Pendleton | question: Temecula and Murrieta have as much connection with the San Diego metropolitan area as they do with what other area?, answer: Inland Empire | question: Who considers the San Bernardino and Riverside County areas as a separate metropolitan area from Los Angeles County?, answer: United States Census Bureau | question: Along with Los Angeles County, to what county do many people commute?, answer: Orange | question: When were most of San Bernardino and Riverside Counties developed?, answer: 1990s question: What was the name of Trevorithick's final locomotive?, answer: Catch Me Who Can | question: Who built Salamanca?, answer: Matthew Murray | question: What type of locomotive was Salamanca?, answer: twin-cylinder | question: What was the name of the railway that used the Salamanca?, answer: Middleton Railway | question: For what railway was the Locomotion built?, answer: Stockton and Darlington question: What is the layer of ozone in the upper atmosphere called?, answer: ozone | question: What is the reactive form of oxygen that is damaging to lung tissue?, answer: allotrope | question: What part of the body is damaged by ozone?, answer: lung tissue | question: What does the ozone layer of the upper atmosphere function as for the planet?, answer: protective radiation shield | question: What spectrum of radiation does ozone absorb strongly?, answer: UV question: What did Trotsky believe the revolution could only succeed in Russia?, answer: a world revolution | question: Who declared that imperialism was the highest stage of capitalism?, answer: Lenin | question: Who argued that the Soviet Union had become an imperialist power while maintaining a socialist façade?, answer: Mao Zedong | question: Who was the new political leader in the late 1950s?, answer: Nikita Khrushchev | question: What did Joseph Stalin establish for the Soviet Union?, answer: socialism in one country question: How many actors have headlined the series as the Doctor?, answer: Twelve | question: Who took on the role of the Doctor after Matt Smith left the show?, answer: Peter Capaldi | question: What was the 2013 Christmas special called?, answer: The Time of the Doctor | question: When does regeneration occur in Doctor Who?, answer: after sustaining an injury | question: Along with a new body, what does the Doctor take on after sustaining an injury that would be fatal to most species?, answer: new personality question: When were two Block I CSMs launched from LC-34?, answer: 1966 | question: What was the altitude of the first Block I CSM launched?, answer: 265.7 nautical miles | question: How far did the second Block I CSM go downrange?, answer: 25,700 km | question: Along with the Service Module engine, what was tested on the first two Block I CSMs?, answer: heat shield question: What did the FBI do with Tesla's belongings?, answer: FBI ordered the Alien Property Custodian to seize Tesla's belongings | question: Who was called in to analyze Tesla's belongings?, answer: John G. Trump | question: What did John G. Trump conclude about Tesla's belongings?, answer: nothing | question: Where was Tesla's entire estate transported?, answer: Manhattan Storage and Warehouse Company question: What was Tymnet?, answer: an international data communications network headquartered in San Jose, CA | question: What was the purpose of Tymnet?, answer: connect host computers (servers)at thousands of large companies, educational institutions, and government agencies | question: How did Tymnet users connect to the network?, answer: connected via dial-up connections or dedicated async connections | question: Who did Tymnet's private network allow?, answer: government agencies and large companies (mostly banks and airlines) to build their own dedicated networks | question: What did Tymnet's private networks do?, answer: private networks were often connected via gateways to the public network to reach locations not on the private network question: On what day are ordinary general elections for the Scottish Parliament held?, answer: Thursday | question: When are ordinary general elections for the Scottish Parliament held?, answer: May | question: Who can change the date of an ordinary general election by up to one month?, answer: the Monarch | question: What happens if an extraordinary general election is held less than six months before the due date of an ordinary general election?, answer: supplant it. | question: How many days must the Parliament nominate one of its members to be First Minister?, answer: 28 question: Where would an elected assembly be set up in 1978?, answer: Edinburgh | question: What percentage of the Scottish electorate had to vote for an elected assembly in 1979?, answer: majority | question: What was the vote in favor of a Scottish Assembly in 1979?, answer: 51.6% | question: What happened to the 1979 Scottish devolution referendum to establish a devolved Scottish Assembly?, answer: failed | question: What percentage of the eligible voting population did not vote?, answer: 32.9% question: How many students were accepted to Harvard for the class of 2019?, answer: accepted 5.3% of applicants | question: When did Harvard College end its early admissions program?, answer: 2007 | question: Why did Harvard College end its early admissions program in 2007?, answer: disadvantage low-income and under-represented minority applicants | question: In what year was an Early Action program reintroduced to Harvard?, answer: 2016 question: What is the name of the core curriculum at the University of Chicago?, answer: the Common Core | question: How many students were in the Core classes at Chicago in 2012-2013?, answer: 17 | question: According to Uni in the USA, what type of learning experience does the University of Chicago provide?, answer: the most rigorous, intense | question: Who said that the University of Chicago provides the most rigorous, intense learning experience?, answer: Uni in the USA question: What is a uniflow rotary steam engine where steam intakes in hot areas, while exhausting in cold areas?, answer: Quasiturbine | question: What is the usual cycle of a uniflow engine?, answer: counterflow | question: What part of a uniflow engine is uncovered by the piston at the end of each stroke?, answer: port question: What have University of Chicago scholars played a major role in the development of?, answer: various academic disciplines | question: Who helped develop the world's first man-made, self-sustaining nuclear reaction?, answer: Chicago's physics department | question: Where was the world's first self-sustaining nuclear reaction developed?, answer: beneath the university's Stagg Field | question: What is the largest university press in the US?, answer: University of Chicago Press | question: When is the Barack Obama Presidential Center expected to be completed?, answer: 2020 question: What type of cells do plants lack?, answer: phagocytic cells | question: What are PAMPs?, answer: Pathogen-associated molecular patterns | question: What happens to cells at the site of infection?, answer: apoptosis | question: What is a type of defensive response used by plants that renders the entire plant resistant to a particular infectious agent?, answer: Systemic acquired resistance (SAR) | question: What is particularly important in the systemic response?, answer: RNA silencing mechanisms question: What is a sacrament in the UMC?, answer: Baptism | question: In what classes do students learn about Church and the Methodist-Christian theological tradition?, answer: confirmation and membership preparation classes | question: What directs the local church to offer membership preparation or confirmation classes to all people?, answer: The Book of Discipline | question: What do students learn in confirmation and membership preparation classes?, answer: Church and the Methodist-Christian theological tradition question: What was the generally accepted length of the Rhine until 1932?, answer: 1,230 kilometres (764 miles) | question: What German encyclopedia stated the length of the Rhine as 1,320 kilometres in 1932?, answer: Knaurs Lexikon | question: Why did the German encyclopedia Knaurs Lexikon give the length of the Rhine as 1,320 kilometres?, answer: typographical error | question: What was the length of the Rhine in 1932?, answer: 1,320 kilometres (820 miles) | question: When was the error discovered?, answer: 2010 question: What can be found along the Rhine up into Switzerland?, answer: plants and factories | question: Where does the Ruhr join the Rhine?, answer: Duisburg | question: Which river provides the region with drinking water?, answer: Ruhr | question: What does the Ruhr provide the region with?, answer: drinking water | question: Along the Rhine, where can many plants and factories be found?, answer: Switzerland | question: What was industry a major source of water before the early 1980s?, answer: pollution | question: Along what river are most of the plants and factories located?, answer: Lower Rhine | question: Along the Rhine, where can many plants and factories be found?, answer: Switzerland | question: Where does the Ruhr join the Rhine?, answer: Duisburg | question: Which river provides the region with drinking water?, answer: Ruhr question: What hides constant factors and smaller terms?, answer: big O notation | question: What does the big O notation hide?, answer: constant factors and smaller terms | question: What would one write if T(n) = 7n2 + 15n + 40?, answer: T(n) = O(n2) | question: What does the big O notation make the bounds independent of?, answer: the computational model question: What is used to treat emphysema?, answer: Oxygen therapy | question: What part of the body does oxygen supplementation help to reduce the work load on?, answer: heart | question: What is used in medicine?, answer: oxygen supplementation | question: What is the essential purpose of oxygen?, answer: respiration | question: What is the body's ability to take up and use?, answer: gaseous oxygen. question: Who obtained the first patent for a steam engine in 1606?, answer: Jerónimo de Ayanz y Beaumont | question: What nationality was Jerónimo de Ayanz y Beaumont?, answer: Spanish | question: When was the first patent for a steam engine granted?, answer: 1606 | question: In what year did Thomas Savery patent his steam pump?, answer: 1698 | question: When was Thomas Newcomen's atmospheric engine first used?, answer: 1712 question: What color were footballs given to each high school that has had a player or coach appear in the Super Bowl?, answer: gold | question: When did all sideline jackets and hats begin to have gold trimming?, answer: week 7 | question: What yard line on the field in the 2015 NFL season was colored gold?, answer: 50 | question: What color were footballs given to each high school that has had a player or coach appear in the Super Bowl?, answer: gold | question: What color were footballs given to each high school that has had a player or coach appear in the Super Bowl?, answer: gold | question: What was the name of the 2015 NFL season's gold-themed promotions?, answer: Golden Super Bowl | question: What was given to each high school that has had a player or coach appear in the Super Bowl?, answer: Gold footballs | question: What part of the field was colored gold?, answer: the 50-yard line | question: What color were footballs given to each high school that has had a player or coach appear in the Super Bowl?, answer: gold question: Who was Guy de Lusignan's rival?, answer: Conrad of Montferrat | question: What was Isaac confined with?, answer: silver | question: Who led Richard's troops to conquer the whole island?, answer: Guy de Lusignan question: Why were Vaudreuil and Montcalm limited in supplies in 1758?, answer: British blockade of the French coastline limited French shipping. | question: What caused the situation in New France to worsen in 1757?, answer: poor harvest | question: Where did Montcalm focus his resources?, answer: St. Lawrence, with primary defenses at Carillon, Quebec, and Louisbourg, question: Who played the Third Doctor?, answer: Jon Pertwee | question: What group released a disco version of the Doctor Who theme in 1978?, answer: Mankind | question: What number did the disco version of the Doctor Who theme reach in the UK charts?, answer: number 24 | question: What was the name of The Timelords single in 1988?, answer: Doctorin' the Tardis | question: What was the name of The Timelords single in 1988?, answer: Doctorin' the Tardis question: In what part of Australia is Victoria located?, answer: south-east | question: How is Victoria's population compared to other Australian states?, answer: most densely populated | question: Where does Melbourne rank as Australia's largest city?, answer: second | question: What is Australia's second-largest city?, answer: Melbourne | question: Where does Melbourne rank in population among Australian cities?, answer: second-largest question: How high do the Victorian alpine areas rise?, answer: 2,000 m | question: What is the highest peak in Victoria?, answer: Mount Bogong | question: How high is Mount Bogong?, answer: 1,986 m | question: What is the Murray River system?, answer: river systems | question: What is the state bird of Victoria?, answer: helmeted honeyeater question: When was Victoria's written constitution enacted?, answer: 1975 | question: What was the Victoria Constitution Act 1855 based on?, answer: 1855 colonial constitution | question: Who can amend the Victorian Constitution?, answer: Parliament of Victoria | question: What type of provisions require an absolute majority in both houses?, answer: "entrenched" provisions | question: What was the 1855 colonial constitution passed by the United Kingdom Parliament called?, answer: Victoria Constitution Act 1855 question: What state is the center of dairy farming in Australia?, answer: Victoria | question: How many dairy cattle does Victoria have?, answer: 3 million | question: What percentage of Australia's dairy cattle are in Victoria?, answer: 60% | question: How much of the nation's milk does Victoria produce?, answer: two-thirds | question: Where is most abalone and rock lobster exported to?, answer: Asia question: What are public schools also known as?, answer: state or government | question: Who runs public schools in Victoria?, answer: Victoria Department of Education | question: What is levied on public schools in Victoria?, answer: some extra costs | question: What is the name of the church that runs private parish schools in Victoria?, answer: Roman Catholic Church | question: What standards must all schools in Victoria follow?, answer: curriculum question: When did Virgin Media re-brand?, answer: 2007 | question: What company started to offer HDTV in 2007?, answer: Virgin Media | question: What service did Virgin Media use to carry a modest selection of HD content?, answer: Video On Demand | question: What was the only linear HD channel Virgin Media carried from 2006 to 2009?, answer: BBC HD | question: What channel did Virgin Media have an option to carry in the future?, answer: Channel 4 HD question: What does nuclear power plants heat to produce steam?, answer: water | question: What drives the steam in a nuclear power plant?, answer: turbine | question: What is the turbine connected to?, answer: electrical generator | question: What type of propulsion is used by nuclear-powered ships and submarines?, answer: turbo-electric transmission | question: In what country were non-condensing direct-drive locomotives used for express passenger work?, answer: Britain question: What was Walt Disney's brother's name?, answer: Roy | question: How much did Walt want ABC to invest in Disneyland?, answer: $500,000 | question: When did ABC agree to finance Disneyland?, answer: 1954 | question: What did Walt Disney and his brother want ABC to finance in exchange for producing a television program for the network?, answer: Disneyland question: What was the name of the TV adaptation of the 1947 film Wyoming Kid?, answer: Cheyenne | question: What was a remake of The Boy from Oklahoma?, answer: Sugarfoot | question: Who was the most iconic of ABC's relationships with Hollywood producers?, answer: Walt Disney | question: What was the name of the wheel series that aired in 1955-56?, answer: Warner Bros. Presents question: What is another name for Warsaw?, answer: Warszawa | question: What is the capital and largest city of Poland?, answer: Warsaw | question: On what river does Warsaw stand?, answer: Vistula River | question: What is the metropolitan area of Warsaw?, answer: 2.666 million residents | question: Where does Warsaw rank as the most-populous capital city in the European Union?, answer: 9th | question: What is the capital and largest city of Poland?, answer: Warsaw | question: On what river does Warsaw stand?, answer: Vistula | question: How far is Warsaw from the Baltic Sea?, answer: roughly 260 kilometres | question: How many people live in the greater metropolitan area of Warsaw?, answer: 2.666 million | question: Where does Warsaw rank as the most-populous capital city in the European Union?, answer: 9th question: How many main geomorphologic formations is Warsaw located on?, answer: two | question: What geomorphologic formation is Warsaw located on?, answer: Vistula Valley | question: What plateau is Warsaw located on?, answer: moraine | question: What is the specific axis of Warsaw?, answer: Vistula River | question: What is the edge of the moraine plateau called?, answer: Warsaw Escarpment question: How many kilometers away from the Carpathian Mountains is Warsaw?, answer: about 300 | question: How many miles away from Berlin is Warsaw?, answer: 325 | question: What river does Warsaw straddle?, answer: Vistula River | question: How tall is the highest point of Warsaw?, answer: 452.8 ft | question: Where is the lowest point of Warsaw?, answer: at the right bank of the Vistula question: How long was Warsaw the capital of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth?, answer: until 1796 | question: What country annexed Warsaw in 1796?, answer: Prussia | question: Who liberated Warsaw in 1806?, answer: Napoleon's | question: When was the Congress of Vienna held?, answer: 1815 | question: When was the Royal University of Warsaw established?, answer: 1816 question: When was Warsaw occupied by Germany?, answer: from 4 August 1915 until November 1918 | question: The Allied Armistice terms required that Germany withdraw from what?, answer: areas controlled by Russia in 1914 | question: Who returned to Warsaw on November 11, 1918?, answer: underground leader Piłsudski | question: In what year was the Battle of Warsaw fought?, answer: 1920 | question: Who was defeated in the Battle of Warsaw?, answer: the Red Army question: When was Warsaw's first stock exchange established?, answer: 1817 | question: When did Warsaw's first stock exchange stop trading?, answer: World War II | question: When was the Warsaw Stock Exchange re-established?, answer: April 1991 | question: How many companies are listed on the Warsaw Stock Exchange?, answer: 374 | question: What was the name of the party that used to be the headquarters of the Warsaw Stock Exchange?, answer: Polish United Workers' Party question: What does Warsaw's mixture of architectural styles reflect?, answer: turbulent history of the city | question: When was Warsaw razed to the ground?, answer: During the Second World War | question: When did rebuilding begin in Warsaw?, answer: After liberation | question: What is an example of a notable 19th century building that was destroyed in the 1950s and 1960s?, answer: Leopold Kronenberg Palace | question: What was the basic design of the residential blocks in Warsaw?, answer: typical of Eastern bloc countries question: What is Warsaw's name in the Polish language?, answer: Warszawa | question: What does Warszawa mean?, answer: belonging to Warsz | question: What was Warsz's occupation?, answer: 12th/13th-century nobleman | question: What did Warsz own?, answer: a village | question: What is the official city name in full?, answer: miasto stołeczne Warszawa question: What is the name of the city centre of Warsaw?, answer: Śródmieście | question: How many companies were registered in Warsaw in 2006?, answer: 304,016 | question: What was Warsaw ranked as the 7th greatest?, answer: emerging market | question: What percentage of Poland's national income does Warsaw produce?, answer: 12% | question: What was the total nominal GDP of Warsaw in 2010?, answer: 191.766 billion PLN question: What is the process by which newly created wealth concentrates in the possession of already-wealthy individuals or entities?, answer: Wealth concentration | question: According to Piketty's theory, those who already hold wealth have what?, answer: means to invest | question: What does Piketty argue is the fundamental force for divergence?, answer: greater return of capital | question: What does Piketty believe generates higher returns?, answer: larger fortunes | question: Where does wealth concentrate under certain conditions?, answer: the possession of already-wealthy individuals | question: Who are the beneficiaries of wealth concentration?, answer: those who already hold wealth | question: What can significantly contribute to the persistence of inequality within society?, answer: wealth condensation | question: Who wrote Capital in the Twenty-First Century?, answer: Thomas Piketty | question: What does Thomas Piketty argue that larger fortunes generate?, answer: higher returns question: When was the Meissen Vulture created?, answer: 1731 | question: Who designed the Möllendorff Dinner Service?, answer: Frederick II the Great | question: When was the Möllendorff Dinner Service designed?, answer: 1762 | question: When was the Salting Bequest made?, answer: 1909 | question: The Salting Bequest enriched the museum's stock of what?, answer: Chinese and Japanese ceramics question: What type of theology stands at a unique cross-roads between evangelical and sacramental?, answer: Wesleyan theology | question: What does the United Methodist Church believe in?, answer: prima scriptura | question: What is considered one of the more moderate and tolerant denominations with respect to race, gender, and ideology?, answer: UMC | question: According to what book is United Methodist theology at once "catholic, evangelical, and reformed"?, answer: Book of Discipline question: What was another name for huihui?, answer: Muslim medicine | question: Who founded the Office of Western Medicine?, answer: Jesus the Interpreter | question: When was the Office of Western Medicine founded?, answer: 1263 | question: Why did Chinese physicians oppose Western medicine?, answer: its humoral system | question: What philosophy did Chinese physicians oppose Western medicine?, answer: yin-yang and wuxing question: What type of musical instruments were introduced to enrich Chinese performing arts?, answer: Western | question: What other religions enjoyed toleration during this period?, answer: Nestorianism and Roman Catholicism | question: What religion was persecuted by the Yuan?, answer: Taoism | question: What type of governmental practices were reinstated by the Yuan court?, answer: Confucian | question: In what fields were advances realized during the period of toleration?, answer: travel literature, cartography, geography, and scientific education question: What network will carry the game throughout North America?, answer: Westwood One | question: Who is the play-by-play announcer for the game?, answer: Kevin Harlan | question: Who will anchor the pre-game and halftime coverage?, answer: Jim Gray | question: Who is the play-by-play announcer for the game?, answer: Boomer Esiason | question: Along with Mark Malone, who is the sideline reporter for the game?, answer: James Lofton | question: How many stations will carry the game throughout North America?, answer: two | question: Who is the play-by-play announcer for the game?, answer: Kevin Harlan | question: What network will carry the game throughout North America?, answer: Westwood One | question: Who is the play-by-play announcer for the game?, answer: Kevin Harlan | question: Who will anchor the pre-game and halftime coverage?, answer: Jim Gray | question: Who is the play-by-play announcer for the game?, answer: Kevin Harlan | question: Who are the color analysts for the game?, answer: Boomer Esiason and Dan Fouts | question: Who are the sideline reporters for the game?, answer: James Lofton and Mark Malone | question: What will Jim Gray anchor?, answer: pre-game and halftime coverage. | question: Westwood One will carry the game throughout what continent?, answer: North America question: What decision problem has been shown not to be in P?, answer: Presburger arithmetic | question: What has been done to solve the decision problem in Presburger arithmetic?, answer: algorithms have been written | question: Algorithms can solve what over a wide range of sizes in less than quadratic time?, answer: NP-complete knapsack problem | question: How long can algorithms solve the NP-complete knapsack problem over a wide range of sizes?, answer: in less than quadratic time | question: SAT solvers routinely handle large instances of what problem?, answer: NP-complete Boolean satisfiability problem question: Who identified gravity as a universal force?, answer: Isaac Newton | question: Who was instrumental in describing the characteristics of falling objects?, answer: Galileo | question: What is the magnitude of the acceleration due to gravity towards the surface of the Earth?, answer: about 9.81 meters per second squared | question: Where is the magnitude of gravity measured from?, answer: sea level | question: What is directly proportional to the object's mass?, answer: force of gravity question: When B cells and T cells are activated and begin to replicate, some of their offspring become what?, answer: long-lived memory cells | question: What is it called when a person's memory cells become long-lived?, answer: adaptive | question: What are two forms of immunological memory?, answer: passive short-term memory or active long-term memory | question: What do memory cells remember?, answer: specific pathogen question: What did the Native Americans do when Céloron's expedition arrived at Logstown?, answer: informed Céloron that they owned the Ohio Country and that they would trade with the British regardless of the French | question: What was the home of the Miami chief known as "Old Briton"?, answer: village of Pickawillany | question: What did Céloron do to Old Briton?, answer: threatened "Old Briton" with severe consequences if he continued to trade with the British | question: What did Old Briton do?, answer: ignored the warning. question: When was Sky Digital launched?, answer: 1998 | question: What satellite did Sky Digital use?, answer: Astra 2A | question: What was the name of the first satellite to be used by Sky?, answer: Eutelsat's Eurobird 1 | question: How many television and radio channels did Sky Digital have the potential to carry?, answer: hundreds | question: Where was the Astra 2A satellite located?, answer: 28.5°E question: Where did Yesün Temür die?, answer: Shangdu | question: What was the civil war against Ragibagh called?, answer: the War of the Two Capitals | question: How long did Kusala live?, answer: four days | question: Who recalled Tugh Temür to Khanbaliq?, answer: El Temür | question: Who won the civil war against Ragibagh?, answer: Tugh Temür question: What does a T-cell extend when it encounters a foreign pathogen?, answer: a vitamin D receptor | question: What is the steroid hormone version of vitamin D?, answer: calcitriol | question: What relationship do T-cells have with vitamin D?, answer: symbiotic relationship | question: What is the gene responsible for converting the pre-hormone version of vitamin D into the steroid hormone version, calcitriol?, answer: gene CYP27B1 | question: What are other immune system cells that express CYP27B1?, answer: dendritic cells, keratinocytes and macrophages question: What was the result of the 1967 referendum?, answer: voters approved the plan | question: Who was the mayor of Jacksonville in 1968?, answer: Hans Tanzler | question: What was the name of the sign that marked the new border of Jacksonville?, answer: "Bold New City of the South" | question: What was the name of the plan that was promoted as a blueprint for Jacksonville's future?, answer: Better Jacksonville Plan | question: What did the Better Jacksonville Plan do?, answer: authorized a half-penny sales tax question: What happens to a person when their capabilities are lowered?, answer: deprived of earning as much | question: An old, ill man cannot do what?, answer: earn as much as a healthy young man | question: What may prevent a woman from receiving an education or working outside the home?, answer: gender roles and customs | question: Why might people not go to work?, answer: for fear of their lives | question: What can people work towards?, answer: a better relevant income. question: What is a string over an alphabet?, answer: problem instance | question: What is the alphabet usually taken to be?, answer: binary alphabet | question: What are the strings over an alphabet called?, answer: bitstrings | question: How can integers be represented in a computer?, answer: binary notation | question: How can graphs be encoded directly?, answer: adjacency matrices question: Who invited Edward the Confessor to return to England?, answer: Harthacnut | question: When did Edward the Confessor return from his father's refuge?, answer: 1041 | question: Who did Edward appoint archbishop of Canterbury?, answer: Robert of Jumièges question: What causes rock units to shorten and become thicker when placed under?, answer: horizontal compression | question: Where can brittle deformation occur?, answer: In the shallow crust | question: What is the name of the folds where the material in the center of the fold buckles upwards?, answer: antiforms | question: What are antiforms and synclines called if all of the rock units are overturned?, answer: synforms | question: What are the names for the top of rock units that remain pointing upwards?, answer: anticlines and synclines question: What do some species of ctenophores do when they are disturbed?, answer: they produce secretions (ink) that luminesce | question: When do some species of ctenophores produce secretions that luminesce at much the same wavelengths as their bodies?, answer: are disturbed, | question: What do ctenophores produce when disturbed?, answer: ink | question: Do juveniles or adults luminesce more brightly?, answer: Juveniles will luminesce more brightly question: What protein has been shown to be closely intertwined with both T-cell differentiation and our circadian rhythms?, answer: NFIL3 | question: What are some chronic conditions that can be caused by the disruption of natural light and dark cycles?, answer: heart disease, chronic pain, and asthma | question: What can cause lower antibody production and a lower immune response?, answer: sleep deprivation question: Where was the protest held in 1957?, answer: Camp Mercury nuclear test site | question: Why were the protesters at Camp Mercury arrested?, answer: tempted to enter the test site | question: What happened to the protesters when they tried to enter the test site?, answer: arrested | question: What was the alternative to pleading guilty or not-guilty?, answer: nolo contendere | question: What was the sentence given to the arrested protesters?, answer: suspended sentences question: When did the FCC impose fin-syn rules?, answer: 1970 | question: What was the name of the syndication distributor that ABC created in 1970?, answer: Worldvision Enterprises | question: What was the name of the production company created by ABC in 1970?, answer: ABC Circle Films | question: Who did Worldvision sell portions of its catalog to in 1990?, answer: Turner Broadcasting System question: Who surrendered to the Mongols first?, answer: Uighurs | question: Who did Kublai Khan say the Uighur King of Qocho was higher than?, answer: the Karluk Kara-Khanid ruler | question: Who objected to being ranked higher than the Karluk Kara-Khanid?, answer: the Korean King | question: How did the Uighurs surrender to the Mongols?, answer: the Uighurs surrendered peacefully without violently resisting question: What do steam turbines in power stations use as a cold sink?, answer: surface condensers | question: What is a dry cooling tower similar to?, answer: automobile radiator | question: Why is a dry cooling tower used?, answer: where water is costly | question: What type of cooling tower is similar to an automobile radiator?, answer: wet | question: How many cubic metres of make-up water does a 700 megawatt coal-fired power plant use?, answer: 3600 question: What is the typical class size in a school?, answer: 40 to 50 students | question: What can maintaining order in the classroom divert a teacher from?, answer: instruction | question: What type of students receive disproportionate resources?, answer: motivated students | question: What do teachers ignore in order to focus on motivated students?, answer: attention-seeking and disruptive students | question: What type of students receive disproportionate resources?, answer: motivated students question: What consortium was BSkyB excluded from being a part of?, answer: ONdigital | question: What is the name of ITV Digital's free-to-air replacement?, answer: Freeview | question: How many BSkyB channels were available on Freeview prior to October 2005?, answer: three | question: What channel replaced Sky Travel on October 31, 2005?, answer: Sky Three | question: What was Sky Three renamed to in 2011?, answer: Pick TV question: Who's ideas became increasingly radical during his imprisonment?, answer: Qutb's | question: When was Qutb executed?, answer: 1966 | question: What group did Hasan al-Hudaybi lead?, answer: the Brotherhood | question: What type of movements were inspired by the final writings of Qutb?, answer: Fringe or splinter | question: When did the Brotherhood renounce violence?, answer: By the 1970s question: What must be made to ensure poorer sections of society are able to participate in economic growth?, answer: special efforts | question: The effect of economic growth on poverty reduction can depend on what?, answer: existing level of inequality | question: The growth elasticity of poverty is the effect of economic growth on what?, answer: reduction | question: What organization is Ban Ki-Moon the Secretary General of?, answer: the United Nations | question: What is economic growth not sufficient for?, answer: reducing poverty question: What binds EU institutions and member states to follow the law?, answer: administrative law | question: When were citizens or corporations said to not be allowed to bring claims against other non-state parties?, answer: 1986 | question: What actions by EU institutions can be subject to judicial review?, answer: All actions | question: What concerns the European Union's governance structure?, answer: constitutional law question: What did Tesla's faulting of a power station cause?, answer: power outage | question: What happened to the dynamos in a power house six miles away?, answer: repeatedly burned out | question: Why were the dynamos in the power house six miles away repeatedly burned out?, answer: powerful high frequency currents | question: What did the sparks from the windings of the dynamos cause to do to the insulation?, answer: destroy question: Who married Berengaria of Navarre?, answer: Richard the Lion-Heart | question: When was the wedding of Richard and Berengaria held?, answer: 12 May 1191 | question: What was one of the grand ceremonies of the wedding?, answer: double coronation question: What did the BBC hope to find an independent production company to do?, answer: relaunch the show | question: Who was the British expatriate who approached the BBC about relaunching Doctor Who?, answer: Philip Segal | question: On what network was the Doctor Who film broadcast in 1996?, answer: the Fox Network | question: How many viewers watched the Doctor Who film in the UK?, answer: 9.1 million | question: Where was Philip Segal from?, answer: the United States question: Who was ABC's vice-president of engineering in 1947?, answer: Frank Marx | question: What channels did Frank Marx think would be requisitioned from broadcasting use and reallocated for the U.S. Army?, answer: channels 2 through 6 | question: In what year did ABC submit five applications for television station licenses?, answer: 1947 | question: What channel did ABC's radio stations request to broadcast on?, answer: VHF channel 7 question: When was the United Methodist Church formed?, answer: 1968 | question: Who were the founding fathers of the United Methodist Church?, answer: John Wesley and Charles Wesley | question: Who was the first United Methodist theologian?, answer: Albert C. Outler | question: Who was the first United Methodist theologian?, answer: Albert C. Outler question: When were public housing developments built in the neighborhood?, answer: between the 1960s and 1990s | question: On what streets is a modern shopping center being built?, answer: Fresno and B streets | question: What are the names of the two major meat processing facilities in the neighborhood?, answer: Cargill Meat Solutions and Foster Farms | question: Where is the Fresno Chandler Executive Airport?, answer: the West Side | question: How much retail activity does the neighborhood have?, answer: very little question: Why do many customers order drugs from internet pharmacies?, answer: to avoid the "inconvenience" of visiting a doctor or to obtain medications which their doctors were unwilling to prescribe | question: Who feels that only doctors can reliably assess contraindications, risk/benefit ratios?, answer: those who feel that only doctors can reliably assess contraindications, risk/benefit ratios, and an individual's overall suitability for use of a medication. | question: What have there been reports of Internet pharmacies doing?, answer: dispensing substandard products | question: What do some internet pharmacies do?, answer: sell prescription drugs without requiring a prescription | question: What do most internet pharmacies do?, answer: sell prescription drugs and require a valid prescription question: Where do most chloroplasts originate from?, answer: first set of endosymbiotic events | question: What makes Paulinella chromatophora different from most chloroplasts?, answer: acquired a photosynthetic cyanobacterial endosymbiont more recently | question: How many base pairs long is chromatophore DNA?, answer: about a million | question: How many protein encoding genes does chromatophore DNA contain?, answer: around 850 | question: How many base pairs long is the Synechococcus genome?, answer: three million question: What takes the reenergized electrons from photosystem I?, answer: NADP+ | question: What is it called when electrons are recycled?, answer: cyclic photophosphorylation | question: Where is cyclic photophosphorylation most common?, answer: in C4 plants | question: Why is cyclic photophosphorylation common?, answer: more ATP than NADPH question: What type of membrane do primary chloroplasts have from their cyanobacterial ancestor?, answer: double | question: What do secondary chloroplasts have?, answer: additional membranes outside of the original two | question: What is a secondary endosymbiotic event?, answer: a nonphotosynthetic eukaryote engulfed a chloroplast-containing alga but failed to digest it | question: Along with the two cyanobacterial membranes, what else is present in a chloroplast with three or four membranes?, answer: sometimes the eaten alga's cell membrane, and the phagosomal vacuole from the host's cell membrane | question: What was the engulfed alga broken down into?, answer: its chloroplast, and sometimes its cell membrane and nucleus question: What did Iqbal study in England and Germany?, answer: law and philosophy | question: What was the name of the London branch of?, answer: the All India Muslim League | question: What was Iqbal a critic of?, answer: the mainstream Indian nationalist and secularist Indian National Congress | question: When did Iqbal return to Lahore?, answer: 1908 | question: What was the title of Iqbal's 1934 book?, answer: The Reconstruction of Religious Thought in Islam question: Who has powers of amendment and veto during the legislative process?, answer: the European Parliament and the Council of the European Union | question: Why is equality and democracy deficient in the EU?, answer: cannot initiate legislation against the Commission's wishes | question: How often do Parliament elections take place?, answer: every five years | question: How much of a majority is required to censure the Commission?, answer: two-thirds majority | question: What does the Treaty on European Union articles 9 and 10 say?, answer: the Commission and Council | question: Who has a monopoly on initiating legislation?, answer: the Commission | question: Who has powers of amendment and veto during the legislative process?, answer: the European Parliament and the Council of the European Union | question: When were the first direct elections held?, answer: 1979 | question: How often do Parliament elections take place?, answer: every five years | question: What is the largest party in the European Parliament?, answer: the conservative European People's Party question: What do not generally give citizens standing to sue other citizens?, answer: Directives | question: How many paid holidays does the Working Time Directive require?, answer: 4 weeks | question: Most member states require more than what in national law?, answer: 28 days | question: When did Advocate Generals argue that Directives should create rights and duties for all citizens?, answer: early 1990s question: When was the concept of a "social market economy" introduced into EU law?, answer: 2007 | question: When was the Treaty of Rome signed?, answer: 1957 | question: What is the goal of breaking down barriers to trade?, answer: consumer prices | question: What was originally theorised to give way to a customs union?, answer: free trade | question: Who has taken the view that the specific goals of free trade are underpinned by the general aims of the treaty for improvement of people's well being?, answer: the Court of Justice question: Where did the real military authority in Yuan times reside?, answer: the Privy Council | question: How long had the Six Ministries been introduced?, answer: since the Sui and Tang dynasties | question: Who had their own courts of justice?, answer: Mongols and Semuren | question: What was the insignificance of compared with native Chinese dynasties?, answer: the Ministry of War question: What was the General Assembly Hall of the Church of Scotland vacated twice?, answer: meeting of the Church's General Assembly | question: Where was the Parliament's temporary home?, answer: General Assembly Hall of the Church of Scotland | question: Where were official photographs and television interviews held in the General Assembly Hall?, answer: courtyard | question: Where was the Parliament temporarily relocated to in May 2002?, answer: University of Aberdeen | question: Where was the Parliament temporarily relocated in May 2000?, answer: former Strathclyde Regional Council debating chamber in Glasgow question: Who advocate a more assertive and confrontational style of discipline?, answer: some teachers and parents | question: What is an example of a country that combines strict discipline with high standards of education?, answer: East Asia | question: What do some teachers and parents claim many problems with modern schooling stem from?, answer: weakness in school discipline | question: What type of discipline do some teachers and parents advocate?, answer: a more assertive and confrontational style question: Who blurted out "No, that's no good"?, answer: Wiesner | question: What did Wiesner blurted out during a presentation by von Braun?, answer: "No, that's no good" | question: What does LEM stand for?, answer: Lunar Excursion Module | question: Who did NASA choose to build the Lunar Excursion Module?, answer: Grumman question: What yard line did the Broncos take with 3:08 left in regulation?, answer: 24 | question: Who did Miller strip the ball away from?, answer: Newton | question: Who committed a holding penalty that gave the Broncos a new set of downs?, answer: Josh Norman | question: Who scored on a 2-yard touchdown run?, answer: Anderson | question: Who did Manning pass to for a 2-point conversion?, answer: Bennie Fowler | question: Who stripped the ball away from Newton?, answer: Miller | question: What caused the ball to bounce back to Ward?, answer: wards | question: Who did Miller strip the ball away from?, answer: Newton | question: Who committed a holding penalty that gave the Broncos a new set of downs?, answer: Josh Norman | question: When did the Broncos take a 24-10 lead?, answer: 3:08 | question: How long did it take the Panthers to get the ball on their own 24-yard line?, answer: 4:51 | question: Who stripped the ball away from Newton?, answer: Miller | question: What caused the ball to bounce back to Ward?, answer: wards | question: How many plays did Denver's offense get out of the end zone?, answer: three | question: Who scored on a 2-yard touchdown run?, answer: Anderson question: What was the cause of President Kenyatta's decision not to visit the United States in 2013?, answer: h International Criminal Court trial dates in 2013 for both President Kenyatta and Deputy President William Ruto | question: Who was the first American president to visit Kenya while in office?, answer: US President Barack Obama | question: What country did Kenyatta visit in the summer of 2013?, answer: China | question: When did Obama visit Kenya?, answer: In July 2015 question: What was the capital of the Ottoman empire?, answer: Istanbul | question: Who did the Ottoman empire ally with in the early 20th century?, answer: Germany | question: What caused the end of the Ottoman Empire?, answer: World War I | question: What new state was formed in the Ottoman Anatolian heartland after World War I?, answer: Turkey question: In what Super Bowl did Rivera play as a linebacker?, answer: Super Bowl XX | question: What team did Rivera play for?, answer: Chicago Bears | question: What position did Rivera play for the Chicago Bears in Super Bowl XX?, answer: linebacker | question: Who did Kubiak replace at the end of the Broncos' defeats in Super Bowls XXI and XXIV?, answer: Elway | question: What team did Kubiak replace Elway with?, answer: Broncos | question: What position did Rivera play for the Chicago Bears in Super Bowl XX?, answer: linebacker | question: Who did Kubiak replace at the end of the Broncos' defeats in Super Bowls XXI and XXIV?, answer: Elway | question: Who was a linebacker with the Chicago Bears in Super Bowl XX?, answer: Rivera | question: In what Super Bowl did Rivera play as a linebacker?, answer: Super Bowl XX question: Who compiled the Apollo 11 data?, answer: Nafzger | question: How was the video processed to remove random noise and camera shake?, answer: without destroying historical legitimacy | question: Along with tapes from Australia, the CBS News archive, and Johnson Space Center, what was the source of the Apollo 11 video?, answer: kinescope recordings | question: Who was given the task of restoring the Apollo 11 data?, answer: Lowry Digital | question: In what color was the Apollo 11 video restored?, answer: black and white question: What has particle physics devised to describe forces between particles smaller than atoms?, answer: Standard Model | question: What does the Standard Model predict are the fundamental means by which forces are emitted and absorbed?, answer: gauge bosons | question: What is the strongest of the four main interactions?, answer: strong | question: Along with strong, electromagnetic, weak, and weak, what is the fourth main interaction in the Standard Model?, answer: gravitational | question: High-energy particle physics observations made during the 1970s and 1980s confirmed that the weak and electromagnetic forces are expressions of what?, answer: electroweak interaction question: What did the Mongols resort to?, answer: inciting internal revolt | question: Where was Kuchlug's army defeated?, answer: west of Kashgar | question: By 1218, the Mongol Empire's control extended as far west as what lake?, answer: Lake Balkhash | question: What was the Khwarezmia?, answer: Khwarezmid Empire | question: What was the Khwarezmia?, answer: a Muslim state question: When was Supernanny cancelled?, answer: 2011 | question: What was the only remaining program on the network's schedule that was broadcast in 4:3 standard definition?, answer: Extreme Makeover: Home Edition | question: In what format has ABC's programming been broadcast since January 2012?, answer: HD | question: What was the first children's program block on any US broadcast network to feature programs available in HD?, answer: Litton's Weekend Aventure question: Who was the next architect to work at the museum?, answer: Henry Young Darracott Scott | question: What was the name of the science schools?, answer: School for Naval Architects | question: What was the staircase made from?, answer: Cadeby stone | question: What does the Henry Cole Wing hold?, answer: prints and architectural drawings | question: When did the Sackler Centre for arts education open?, answer: 2008 question: What two galleries opened in 2006?, answer: Dorothy and Michael Hintze | question: The Dorothy and Michael Hintze sculpture galleries extend the chronology of the works on display to what year?, answer: 1950 | question: How are the galleries overlooking the garden arranged?, answer: by theme | question: Which two British sculptors are featured in the Dorothy and Michael Hintze galleries?, answer: Henry Moore and Jacob Epstein | question: What museum lent works by Henry Moore and Jacob Epstein to the Dorothy and Michael Hintze galleries?, answer: Tate Britain question: Who was the executive producer of Doctor Who in 2005?, answer: Russell T Davies | question: When did the Daleks first appear in Doctor Who?, answer: series 1 | question: What was introduced in series 2 of Doctor Who?, answer: Cybermen | question: In what series did the Macra and the Master appear?, answer: 3 | question: What is the name of the aliens introduced in the 50th anniversary special?, answer: Zygons question: At what angle are the LP cranks set in relation to each other?, answer: 90 | question: At what angle are the individual pistons in a 4-cylinder compound usually balanced?, answer: 180 | question: At what angle are the LP cranks set in relation to each other?, answer: 90 question: In what state is Los Angeles the most populous city?, answer: California | question: What is the population of Los Angeles?, answer: 3,792,621 | question: What is the most populous city in California?, answer: Los Angeles | question: What is the second most populous city in the state?, answer: San Diego | question: In what direction is San Diego located?, answer: south question: What type of district is Downtown Burbank?, answer: business | question: Downtown Burbank, Downtown Santa Monica, Downtown Glendale and Downtown Long Beach are all part of what area?, answer: Los Angeles Area | question: In what valley is Warner Center located?, answer: San Fernando Valley | question: Downtown Burbank, Downtown Santa Monica, Downtown Glendale and Downtown Long Beach are all part of what area?, answer: Los Angeles question: What serves as biological barriers?, answer: commensal flora | question: Most antibiotics do not affect what?, answer: fungi | question: What bacteria is normally found in unpasteurized yogurt?, answer: lactobacilli | question: What do commensal flora change in order to prevent pathogens from reaching sufficient numbers to cause illness?, answer: pH or available iron question: What caused many rebels to lay down their weapons?, answer: backing for the uprising | question: Who defeated the rebels at the Battle of Frankenhausen?, answer: Swabian League | question: When was the Battle of Frankenhausen?, answer: 15 May 1525 | question: What brought the revolutionary stage of the Reformation to a close?, answer: Müntzer's execution | question: Who supported Luther's Reformation?, answer: the secular powers question: How many men attended Harvard College for every woman studying at Radcliffe?, answer: about four men attending Harvard College for every woman studying at Radcliffe | question: When did Harvard and Radcliffe merge?, answer: 1977 | question: What happened after the merger of Harvard and Radcliffe in 1977?, answer: the proportion of female undergraduates steadily increased, mirroring a trend throughout higher education in the United States question: Along with Beatrix Potter, who is a notable writer whose papers are in the library?, answer: Charles Dickens | question: Along with Charles Dickens, who is a notable writer whose papers are in the library?, answer: Beatrix Potter | question: What centuries are the manuscripts in the library dating from?, answer: from the 12th to 16th | question: What is the Armagnac manuscript?, answer: the trial and rehabilitation of Joan of Arc | question: Who illuminated the 1524 Charter?, answer: Lucas Horenbout question: How did Genghis Khan want to be buried?, answer: without markings | question: Where was Genghis Khan's birthplace?, answer: Khentii Aimag | question: What river was Genghis Khan buried close to?, answer: Onon River | question: What is his memorial?, answer: The Genghis Khan Mausoleum question: What represents the largest integer not greater than the number in question?, answer: the floor function | question: Who was the first to prove Bertrand's postulate?, answer: Chebyshev | question: For what natural number does Bertrand's postulate state that there always exists at least one prime number?, answer: any natural number n > 3 | question: What does Bertrand's postulate state that there always exists at least one prime number?, answer: n < p < 2n − 2 | question: What is another formula based on?, answer: Wilson's theorem question: What are Sophie Germain primes?, answer: 2p + 1 | question: What is the form of prime numbers that are of the form 2p + 1 with p prime?, answer: 2p − 1 | question: What test is particularly fast for numbers of the form 2p − 1?, answer: The Lucas–Lehmer test | question: What are prime numbers that are of the form 2p + 1 with a particular shape called?, answer: primorial primes | question: What is another type of prime that has a shape of a particular shape?, answer: Fermat primes question: What is the necessary condition for a and q to be coprime?, answer: their greatest common divisor is one | question: What asserts that the progression contains infinitely many primes?, answer: Dirichlet's theorem | question: What is the density of all primes congruent a modulo 9?, answer: 1/6 | question: How many prime numbers do the rows starting with a = 3, 6, or 9 contain?, answer: at most one prime number | question: What does Dirichlet's theorem on arithmetic progressions say in all other rows?, answer: infinitely many prime numbers question: Where is the unbalanced centripetal force felt by any object always directed?, answer: toward the center of the curving path | question: The unbalanced force that accelerates an object can be resolved into a component that is what to the velocity vector?, answer: perpendicular | question: What type of force is always directed toward the center of the curving path?, answer: centripetal | question: What direction does the unit vector point outwards from the center of the circular path?, answer: radial | question: Which force accelerates the object by either slowing it down or speeding it up?, answer: tangential force question: What accounts for forces that cause all strains?, answer: stress tensor | question: What terms are associated with forces that act normal to the cross-sectional area?, answer: pressure terms | question: What terms are associated with forces that act normal to the cross-sectional area?, answer: pressure terms | question: What includes pressure terms associated with forces that act normal to the cross-sectional area?, answer: formalism