Who did the Virgin Mary supposedly appear to in 1858?
What is immediately in front of the Main Building and facing it?
What building has a golden statue of the Virgin Mary at its top?
What is the Grotto?
What is at the top of the Main Building's gold dome?
When was Scholastic first published?
How often is The Juggler published?
What is the name of Notre Dame's daily newspaper?
How many newspapers are distributed to all students at Notre Dame?
When was Common Sense published?
Where are the headquarters of the Congregation of Holy Cross?
What is the name of the main seminary of the Congregation of Holy Cross?
What is the name of the oldest building on Notre Dame's campus?
Who resides in Fatima House?
What is the name of the award given to writers from Notre Dame and Moreau Seminary?
How many B.S. degrees are offered in the College of Engineering?
When was the College of Engineering established?
What college was the College of Engineering originally a part of?
How many departments does the College of Engineering have?
When were early courses in civil and mechanical engineering a part of the College of Science?
What is the name of the center that provides time management, collaborative learning, and subject tutoring?
How many undergraduate colleges does Notre Dame have?
What program was established in 1962?
Who has recognized the First Year of Studies program as outstanding?
In what year were formal requirements developed for graduate degrees?
What is another name for a Master of Divinity?
What program offers a Master of Education program that allows students to teach in Catholic elementary schools?
In what year did the university first offer graduate degrees?
Which department of the College of Science does not offer PhD programs?
What is the name of the institute at the University of Notre Dame dedicated to research, education and outreach on the causes of violent conflict and the conditions
Who was Theodore M. Hesburgh CSC?
When was the Joan B. Kroc Institute for International Peace Studies founded?
Who was Joan B. Kroc's husband?
What company was Ray Kroc the owner of?
How many stories is the Theodore M. Hesburgh Library?
What is the name of the main library at Notre Dame?
When was the Theodore M. Hesburgh Library completed?
Who designed the Word of Life mural on the front of the library?
What is another name for the Word of Life mural on the front of the library?
How many students were admitted to Notre Dame in fall 2015?
What percentage of incoming students were admitted to Notre Dame in 2015?
The academic profile of the enrolled class continues to rate among what for national research universities?
What percentage of students were admitted under the early action plan?
How far does the average student travel to Notre Dame?
Where did Notre Dame rank in U.S. News & World Report's Best Colleges 2016?
Where did Notre Dame rank among Research Universities in 2015-2016?
Where does BusinessWeek rank Mendoza College of Business?
Who ranked Notre Dame 10th overall for American universities in 2014?
What percentage of students choose to study abroad at Notre Dame?
Who was the director of the Science Museum and the Library until 1874?
What was the life span of Father John Augustine Zahm?
What department was Father John Augustine Zahm made Professor and Co-Director of?
What was the name of Father Joseph Carrier's book that defended certain aspects of evolutionary theory?
What position did Father Joseph Carrier hold until 1874?
In what year did Albert Zahm build an early wind tunnel?
Who was the first American to send a wireless message?
When did Professor Jerome Green send a wireless message?
Who created neoprene?
What did Albert Zahm build in 1882?
What grew out of pioneering research in germ-free-life?
When did Lobund achieve independent status as a purely research organization?
In what year was the Lobund Institute raised to the status of an Institute?
In what year was the Lobund Institute brought back into the Department of Biology?
When did the Lobund Institute begin?
What was founded by Gurian in 1939?
What was the Review of Politics modeled after?
How many years was the Review of Politics edited by Matthew Fitzsimons, Frederick Crosson, and Thomas Stritch?
What was founded in 1939 by Gurian?
Who is the president of Notre Dame?
What university did John Jenkins hope to make "one of the pre-eminent research institutions in the world" in his inaugural address?
What is the Kroc Institute for?
In what year did the Notre Dame Global Adaptation Index begin?
What does the Notre Dame Global Adaptation Index rank countries based on how vulnerable they are to?
How many undergraduates attended Notre Dame in 2014?
What percentage of students at Notre Dame are children of alumni?
How many teams compete in the Bookstore Basketball tournament?
What does the Bengal Bouts tournament raise money for?
How many students attended Notre Dame in 2014?
What percentage of undergraduates live on campus at Notre Dame?
How many graduate housing complexes does Notre Dame have?
How many male dorms does Notre Dame have?
What percentage of graduate students live on campus?
How many female dorms does Notre Dame have?
What is the Latin name for the Congregation of Holy Cross?
What percentage of students at Notre Dame identify as Christian?
How often is Catholic Mass celebrated on Notre Dame's campus?
How many chapels are located on the campus of Notre Dame?
What percentage of students at Notre Dame identify as Catholic?
What was the name of the music hall that was built after the fire?
In what year was the Main Building destroyed by a fire?
Who was the president of Washington University at the time of the fire?
When did construction of the Main Building begin?
What is the current name of Science Hall?
What type of emphasis was Notre Dame known for?
What college was added to Notre Dame in 1921?
Who became president of Notre Dame in 1919?
How long did Father James Burns lead the academic revolution at Notre Dame?
What law school did the Jesuit colleges shut their graduates out of?
Who was the head coach of the Notre Dame Fighting Irish in 1918?
How many wins did Knute Rockne have as head coach of the Notre Dame Fighting Irish?
In what year did the Notre Dame Fighting Irish win the Rose Bowl?
How many years did Knute Rockne coach the Notre Dame Fighting Irish?
How many national championships did the Notre Dame Fighting Irish win under Knute Rockne?
What did Harvard, Yale, Princeton, and Army symbolize?
What group did Notre Dame students clash with in 1924?
Who was the college president of Notre Dame in 1924?
What did the Ku Klux Klan decide to have in South Bend?
Where did the Ku Klux Klan have a week-long Klavern?
Who was elected vice-president in 1933 and president of Notre Dame in 1934?
Who was elected vice-president in 1933 and president of Notre Dame in 1934?
What award was instituted in 1883?
When was the Laetare Medal instituted?
Who did St. Paul say that "whether you eat or drink, or whatsoever else you do, do all for the glory of"
How much did undergraduate enrollment at Notre Dame increase during Cavanaugh's time as president?
Along with Notre Dame's Medieval Institute and Nieuwland Science Hall, what institute did John J. Cavanaugh establish?
What was the original name of O'Shaughnessy Hall?
Who was the president of Notre Dame from 1946 to 1952?
What is the name of Notre Dame's Medieval Institute?
When did Hesburgh die?
By how much did the operating budget of Washington University increase from 1952-87?
What was the annual operating budget of Washington University in 1952?
When did Hesburgh serve as president of Washington University?
How many faculty were added to Washington University during Hesburgh's time as president?
What did Hesburgh make Notre Dame?
What was Charles E. Sheedy's position at Notre Dame?
What is Thomas Blantz's position at Notre Dame?
When did Mary Ann Proctor become the first female undergraduate at Notre Dame?
What college did Notre Dame try to merge with?
When did Edward Malloy serve as president of Notre Dame?
What was the average SAT score in 1987?
How much did the endowment of Notre Dame grow to during Malloy's presidency?
What was the annual research funding under Edward Malloy?
How many professors did Malloy increase?
When did John I. Jenkins take over as president of Notre Dame?
Where does John I. Jenkins rank in terms of Notre Dame's presidents?
Who was the 17th president of Notre Dame before John I. Jenkins?
What is the name of the ice arena built by Notre Dame under John I. Jenkins?
How much did the Campus Crossroads cost?
Who runs the Old College building?
What is located on the spot of Fr. Sorin's original church?
What architectural style was the Basilica of the Sacred Heart built in?
Who painted the interior of the Basilica of the Sacred Heart?
When was the Grotto of Our Lady of Lourdes built?
Who directed the construction of Science Hall?
In what year was Science Hall converted to a student union building?
Who was the LaFortune Center named after?
How large is the LaFortune Center?
What is the annual budget of the LaFortune Center?
How many residence halls have been built at Notre Dame?
What is the most prominent library at Notre Dame?
How many books are in the Theodore Hesburgh Library?
What is the name of the new residence for men at Notre Dame?
What is the name of the outdoor field at Notre Dame that is used for baseball?
When was the Office of Sustainability created at the University of Notre Dame?
What percentage of Notre Dame's dining services sources their food locally?
What organization gave Notre Dame a "B" grade on its College Sustainability Report Card in 2010?
What institute does the University of Notre Dame have?
What year did the University of London begin to have a presence in England?
Where is the University of London's London center located?
What is the name of the University of London's London center that is also located in Beijing, Chicago, Dublin, Jerusalem and Rome?
In what year did the University of Oxford begin its London center?
What was the name of the university's first college?
When was the College of Arts and Letters established?
When were the first degrees given in the College of Arts and Letters?
From what university was the Jesuit Ratio Studiorum modeled after?
How many majors does the College of Arts and Letters have?
Who established the College of Science at Washington University?
When was the College of Science established at Washington University?
How long were Dillon's scientific courses?
Where is the College of Science located?
How many undergraduates are in the College of Science?
What is the name of the school of architecture at Notre Dame?
Where is the Notre Dame School of Architecture located?
How long is the undergraduate program at the School of Architecture?
In what city does the third year of the Notre Dame School of Architecture take place?
What is the name of the award given by the Notre Dame School of Architecture?
When did a theology library open at Stanford?
Where is the theology library located?
How many volumes does the Stanford library system hold?
Where does the Stanford library system rank in terms of size in the country?
What caused many Catholic intellectuals to flee Europe in the 1930s?
Where did Anton-Hermann Chroust come from?
In what two subjects did Anton-Hermann Chroust study?
Who did Waldemar Gurian write his doctoral dissertation under?
What was Ivan Meštrović's career?
What is the name of the Catholic research university located adjacent to South Bend, Indiana?
What type of university is Notre Dame du Lac?
What does Notre Dame du Lac mean in French?
Who is the patron saint of Notre Dame du Lac?
How many acres is the main campus of Notre Dame du Lac?
What did Notre Dame rise to national prominence for in the early 1900s?
Who was the legendary coach of the Fighting Irish football team?
What division are the athletic teams of Notre Dame in?
How many Heisman Trophy winners has Notre Dame had?
How many members of the Pro Football Hall of Fame are from Notre Dame?
Where is Notre Dame consistently ranked in the United States as a major global university?
How many colleges does Notre Dame have?
What is the name of the award given by the Architecture School of Notre Dame?
How many graduate programs does Notre Dame have?
What is the name of the art museum at Notre Dame?
When did the Bishop of Vincennes offer land to Father Edward Sorin?
Who was the Bishop of Vincennes in 1842?
What was Father Edward Sorin a member of?
When did Father Edward Sorin arrive on the site?
What did Father Edward Sorin begin the school using?
When were the first degrees awarded at Washington University?
When was the "Main Building" built?
Who started the university's library in 1873?
By what year had the library collection grown to ten thousand volumes?
In what year did Father Lemonnier start a library?
What is the name of the television station in South Bend?
How many shows did NDtv have in 2002?
What radio station serves the student body and larger South Bend community?
What radio station began as a partner of WSND-FM?
How much did the first phase of Eddy Street Commons cost?
When did the first phase of Eddy Street Commons break ground?
Who is the developer of the Eddy Street Commons?
Who hired workers to construct the public parking garage?
Who did the contractor hire to build the public parking garage?
What does NCAA stand for?
What league did Notre Dame compete in from 1982-83 to 1985-86?
What conference do the fencing teams compete in?
What conference does the men's ice hockey team compete in?
What conference did the Fighting Irish compete in from 2012-13?
Where did Notre Dame leave the Big East for?
How many games per season do the Irish play against the ACC?
What was the name of Notre Dame's former hockey home?
What are the official colors of Notre Dame?
What is the mascot of the athletic teams at Notre Dame?
What company did the University of Notre Dame sign a contract with in 2014?
How much was the contract between Under Armour and Notre Dame worth?
When did the Notre Dame marching band begin?
What does the Notre Dame marching band have a claim to?
What is the name of the school's fight song?
What team first brought football to Notre Dame in 1887?
When did the Michigan Wolverines bring football to Notre Dame?
What university has the highest winning percentage in NCAA history?
What team does Notre Dame play in the Jeweled Shillelagh game?
How many members does the Notre Dame football team have in the College Football Hall of Fame?
Who was the school's legendary football player during 1916-20?
What team did Knute Rockne inspire the Notre Dame team to beat?
Who starred in the 1940 film Knute Rockne, All American?
Who was the school's legendary football player during 1916-20?
How many seats are in Notre Dame Stadium?
What does Zahm House have?
What is the name of the tradition that begins at the stroke of midnight?
Where will the band play a concert?
What two songs will the trumpet section play under the dome?
On what day does the Drummers' Circle end?
How many wins does the men's basketball team have?
How many schools have over 1,600 wins?
How many NCAA tournaments have the men's basketball team appeared in?
Who holds the record for most points scored in a single game of the NCAA tournament?
Who is the coach of the Notre Dame men's basketball team?
Who wrote the original lyrics for the Notre Dame Victory March?
When did the Rev. Michael J. Shea graduate from Notre Dame?
Who wrote the music for the Notre Dame Victory March?
When did the Notre Dame Victory March first appear?
What does the chorus of the Notre Dame Victory March say?
What was Ronald Reagan's nickname for George Gipp?
What movie parodied Knute Rockne's speech?
Who played Rudy in the movie Rudy?
Who was one of Ted Striker's former comrades?
Who gave the famous "Win one for the Gipper" speech?
What former United States Secretary of State graduated from Notre Dame?
Who is a notable alumnus of the College of Science is Medicine?
Who is the current president of Notre Dame?
What medal did Mariel Zagunis win?
What famous astronaut graduated from Notre Dame?
When did Beyoncé rise to fame?
What competitions did Beyoncé perform in as a child?
When was Beyoncé's debut album released?
Where was Beyoncé born?
When did Beyoncé rise to fame?
What was the name of Beyoncé's R&B group?
What was the name of Beyoncé's debut album?
Who is Beyoncé's father?
Where was Beyoncé born?
What was the name of Beyoncé's debut album?
When was Beyoncé Giselle Knowles-Carter born?
What is the name of Beyoncé?
When did Beyoncé rise to fame?
What position did Beyoncé hold in Destiny's Child?
What was the name of Beyoncé's debut album?
When was Beyoncé's debut album released?
How many Grammy Awards did Beyoncé win?
What position did Beyoncé hold in Destiny's Child?
What was the name of Beyoncé's debut album?
When was Beyoncé's debut album released?
What other career did Beyoncé take on?
Who did Beyoncé marry?
How many Grammy Awards did Beyoncé win in 2010?
What movie did Beyoncé play in in 2006?
In what year did Beyoncé take a hiatus from music?
Who starred in Dreamgirls?
What record label did Beyoncé work for in 2008?
When did Destiny's Child disband?
What was the name of Beyoncé's second solo album?
What movie did Beyoncé play in in 2006?
Who did Beyoncé marry?
What was the name of Beyoncé's alter-ego?
What are the main themes of Beyoncé's songs?
In 2013 and 2014, Time listed Beyoncé as what type of person in the world?
Which magazine named Beyoncé the most powerful female musician of 2015?
During what decade did the Recording Industry Association of America recognize Beyoncé as the Top Certified Artist in America?
Which magazine named Beyoncé the most powerful female musician of 2015?
What is Beyoncé's self-description?
When did Time list Beyoncé among the 100 most influential people in the world?
How many records has Beyoncé sold as a solo artist?
How many records has Beyoncé sold with Destiny's Child?
How many records has Beyoncé sold as a solo artist?
How many Grammy Awards has Beyoncé won?
Which magazine named Beyoncé the most powerful female musician of 2015?
What was the name of Beyoncé's sister Solange's band?
What is Beyoncé's name a tribute to?
What ethnicity is Mathew Knowles?
What religion was Beyoncé raised in?
What company did Mathew Knowles work for?
What was Tina Knowles' occupation?
Who is Beyoncé's younger sister?
Who is Beyoncé's mother a descendant of?
What company did Mathew Knowles work for?
What type of business did Tina Knowles own?
Who is Beyoncé's younger sister?
Who is Beyoncé's mother a descendant of?
What religion was Beyoncé raised in?
Where was St. Mary's Elementary School located?
Who discovered Beyoncé's singing talent?
In what city did Beyoncé attend Parker Elementary School?
Who discovered Beyoncé's singing talent?
Where was Beyoncé a soloist for two years?
What type of school was Parker Elementary School?
What John Lennon song did Beyoncé sing to win a school talent show?
Where was St. Mary's Elementary School located?
Who discovered Beyoncé's singing talent?
At what age did Beyoncé win a school talent show?
Where was Beyoncé a soloist for two years?
Who brought the Knowles to his studio to see them?
Who resigned from his job to manage the group?
What record label was the group signed to?
Who brought the Knowles to his studio to see them?
When did Beyoncé's father resign from his job to manage the group?
Who did the Knowles family sign with to record their debut album?
What record label was the group signed to?
How old was Beyoncé when she met LaTavia Roberson?
How old was Beyoncé when she met LaTavia Roberson?
What was the name of the all-girl entertainment group that Beyoncé was in?
Who brought the Knowles to his studio to see them?
When did Beyoncé's father resign from his job to manage the group?
Who signed the group?
What was the name of the film on which Destiny's Child's song Killing Time was featured?
Which song won the Best R&B Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocals at the 43rd Annual Grammy Awards?
Who did Beyoncé duet with on the song "After All Is Said and Done"?
What year did the group Destiny's Child change their name?
What book was the name Destiny's Child based on?
What was the name of the film on which Destiny's Child's song Killing Time was featured?
Which song won the Best R&B Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocals at the 43rd Annual Grammy Awards?
Who did Beyoncé duet with on the song "After All Is Said and Done"?
What book was the name Destiny's Child based on?
What film was "Killing Time" on the soundtrack to?
What was the name of Destiny's Child's first major hit?
When was Destiny's Child's second album released?
Who did Beyoncé duet with on the song "After All Is Said and Done"?
What did Beyoncé experience after the split with Luckett and Roberson?
What happened to Beyoncé's long-standing boyfriend at this time?
Who did Beyoncé say helped her fight her depression?
What caused Beyoncé to experience depression?
How long did Beyoncé's depression last?
Who did Beyoncé say helped her fight her depression?
Who replaced LeToya Luckett and Roberson?
Who experienced depression after the split with Luckett and Roberson?
Who did Beyoncé say helped her fight her depression?
Who replaced LeToya Luckett and Roberson?
What was the name of Destiny's Child's best-charting single?
For how many consecutive weeks did "Independent Women Part I" top the Billboard Hot 100?
On what channel did Beyoncé land a major role in Carmen: A Hip Hopera?
What was the first week sales of Destiny's Child's third album?
Who wrote Carmen?
What was the name of Destiny's Child's third album?
What was the name of the film for which "Independent Women Part I" appeared?
What film did Beyoncé appear in in 2001?
What was the name of Destiny's Child's third album?
Who filed a lawsuit claiming that the songs were aimed at them?
When did Destiny's Child release their holiday album 8 Days of Christmas?
Who played Foxxy Cleopatra in 'Goldmember'?
In what countries did "Work It Out" enter the top 10 on the soundtrack album?
What musical comedy did Beyoncé starred in in 2003?
Along with MC Lyte, Free, and Free, who performed on the Fighting Temptation soundtrack?
What was the name of the soundtrack to 'The Fighting Temptations'?
What movie did Beyoncé play Foxxy Cleopatra in in 2002?
How much did 'Goldmember' earn?
What type of film was The Fighting Temptations?
What film did Beyoncé starred in in 2003?
What type of reviews did 'The Fighting Temptations' receive?
What movie did Beyoncé play Foxxy Cleopatra in in 2002?
What role did Beyoncé play in the movie Goldmember?
What was the name of the lead single from Goldmember?
What musical comedy did Beyoncé starred in in 2003?
What film did Beyoncé starred in in 2003?
Where did Beyoncé's first solo recording peak on the Billboard Hot 100?
What was the name of Beyoncé's first solo album?
How many copies has Dangerously in Love sold worldwide?
What was the name of the lead single from Dangerously in Love?
Where did Beyoncé's first solo recording peak on the Billboard Hot 100?
Who featured on Beyoncé's first solo recording?
What was the name of Beyoncé's first solo album?
Where did Beyoncé's first solo recording peak on the Billboard Hot 100?
Who did Beyoncé collaborate with on "The Closer I Get to You"?
Who featured on Beyoncé's first solo recording?
When was Beyoncé's first solo album released?
What was the name of the lead single from Dangerously in Love?
Who did Beyoncé collaborate with on "The Closer I Get to You"?
Where did the singles "Me, Myself and I" and "Naughty Girl" reach on the Billboard Hot 100?
What was the name of the final album by Destiny's Child?
In what year did Destiny's Child receive a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame?
When did Beyoncé embark on the Dangerously in Love Tour in Europe?
What was the name of the final album by Destiny's Child?
In what city did Destiny's Child disband on June 11, 2005?
When did Destiny's Child receive a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame?
What tour did Beyoncé embark on in 2003?
Who did Beyoncé tour with on the Verizon Ladies First Tour?
At what Super Bowl did Beyoncé perform the American national anthem?
What was the name of Destiny's Child's final album?
How many copies did B'Day sell in its first week?
What was the name of the lead single from B'Day?
Where did "Déjà Vu" reach on the Billboard Hot 100?
Where did "Déjà Vu" reach on the Billboard Hot 100?
What was the date of Beyoncé's second solo album?
Who featured on the lead single "Déjà Vu"?
Where did "Déjà Vu" reach on the Billboard Hot 100?
What was the name of Beyoncé's second solo album?
How many copies did B'Day sell in its first week?
Who featured on the lead single "Déjà Vu"?
What was the name of the single released in the United Kingdom?
What was Beyoncé's first acting role?
What was the name of Beyoncé's second film?
What was the name of Beyoncé's second film?
In what year did Beyoncé embark on her first worldwide concert tour?
How much did the Beyoncé Experience gross?
How much did The Pink Panther earn?
What was the name of Beyoncé's first worldwide concert tour?
Who did Beyoncé duet with on "Beautiful Liar"?
What was Beyoncé's first acting role?
Who did Eddie Murphy play in Dreamgirls?
What was the name of the lead single from the film Dreamgirls?
What was the name of Beyoncé's first worldwide concert tour?
Who did Beyoncé duet with on "Beautiful Liar"?
Who did Beyoncé marry on April 4, 2008?
When was I Am... Sasha Fierce released in the US?
During what decade did Beyoncé have more top-ten singles than any other woman?
Who won the Best Female Video award at the 2009 MTV Video Music Awards?
How much did the I Am... World Tour gross?
How did Beyoncé announce her marriage to Jay Z?
When did Beyoncé embark on the I Am... World Tour?
Who won the Best Female Video award at the 2009 MTV Video Music Awards?
How much did the I Am... World Tour gross?
When did Beyoncé marry Jay Z?
Who did Beyoncé marry on April 4, 2008?
What is the name of Beyoncé's alter ego?
What was the first major dance craze of the Internet age?
Who interrupted Beyoncé's acceptance speech at the 2009 MTV Video Music Awards?
Who did Beyoncé play in Cadillac Records?
What organization did Beyoncé donate her entire salary from Obsessed to?
What song did Beyoncé perform at the First Couple's first inaugural ball?
What type of movie was Obsessed?
What award did 'Obsessed' win?
What organization did Beyoncé donate her entire salary from Obsessed to?
What thriller did Beyoncé starred in with Idris Elba?
Who did Beyoncé play in Obsessed?
How much more did 'Obsessed' earn than Cadillac Records?
Who did Beyoncé play in Cadillac Records?
What organization did Beyoncé donate her entire salary from Obsessed to?
Where did Beyoncé perform James' At Last?
What was the name of the thriller that Beyoncé starred in?
How many Grammy nominations did Beyoncé receive?
Who did Beyoncé tie for most Grammy nominations in a single year?
Who was Beyoncé featured on "Telephone"?
How many number-ones did Beyoncé and Lady Gaga have?
Who is the only artist with more number-ones since the Nielsen Top 40 airplay chart launched in 1992?
How many Grammy nominations did Beyoncé receive?
What was the name of the single that Beyoncé was featured on in 2010?
Who was Beyoncé featured on "Telephone"?
Who is the only artist with more number-ones since the Nielsen Top 40 airplay chart launched in 1992?
Who did Beyoncé tie for most Grammy nominations in a single year?
How many Grammy nominations did Beyoncé receive?
Who did Beyoncé tie for most Grammy nominations in a single year?
Who was Beyoncé featured on "Telephone"?
Who is the only artist with more number-ones since the Nielsen Top 40 airplay chart launched in 1992?
In what year did Beyoncé announce her hiatus from her music career?
In what year did Beyoncé announce her hiatus from her music career?
What famous wall did Beyoncé visit during her hiatus?
In what year did Beyoncé announce her hiatus from her music career?
Who advised Beyoncé to take a break from her music career?
When did Beyoncé and her father part ways as business partners?
How long did Beyoncé's musical break last?
What did Beyoncé announce in 2010?
Who advised Beyoncé to take a break from her music career?
Who did Beyoncé part ways with during her hiatus?
How long did Beyoncé's musical break last?
In what year did Beyoncé headline the Glastonbury Festival?
Where did Beyoncé donate the money she earned from Gaddafi's concerts?
At what festival did Beyoncé headline the main Pyramid stage?
Who did a spokesperson for Beyoncé confirm that she donated the money to the Clinton Bush Haiti Fund?
How much money did Beyoncé earn per minute?
Who revealed that Beyoncé performed for Gaddafi's family?
In what year did Beyoncé headline the Glastonbury Festival?
Who did a spokesperson for Beyoncé confirm that she donated the money to the Clinton Bush Haiti Fund?
What festival did Beyoncé headline in 2011?
What Libyan ruler did Beyoncé perform for?
Who revealed that Beyoncé performed for Gaddafi's family in 2011?
Where did Beyoncé donate the money she earned from Gaddafi's concerts?
What stage did Beyoncé headline at the 2011 Glastonbury Festival?
In what year was Beyoncé's fourth album released?
What was the name of the fourth single from Beyoncé's album 4?
What award did Beyoncé win for her cover story for Essence?
Where did Beyoncé perform in late 2011?
When was Beyoncé's fourth album released?
How many copies did Beyoncé's album 4 sell in its first week?
Who awarded Beyoncé a writing award for "Eat, Play, Love"?
In what year was Beyoncé's fourth album released?
What was the name of Beyoncé's fourth album?
When was Beyoncé's fourth album released?
How many copies did Beyoncé's album 4 sell in its first week?
What magazine did Beyoncé write a cover story for that detailed her 2010 career break?
Where did Beyoncé perform in late 2011?
When did Beyoncé give birth to her first child?
Where did Beyoncé give birth to her first child?
What was the name of Beyoncé's first child?
Where did Beyoncé perform for four nights after giving birth?
When did Beyoncé give birth to her first child?
What was the name of Beyoncé's first child?
How many months after giving birth did Beyoncé perform at Revel Atlantic City's Ovation Hall?
How many nights did Beyoncé perform at Revel Atlantic City's Ovation Hall?
When did Beyoncé give birth to her first child?
What was the name of Beyoncé's first child?
Where did Beyoncé give birth to her first child?
Where did Beyoncé perform for four nights after giving birth?
How many nights did Beyoncé perform at Revel Atlantic City?
What type of songs were featured on Love Songs?
What was the name of Beyoncé's documentary film?
What agreement did Beyoncé sign with Warner/Chappell Music?
When did Destiny's Child release Love Songs?
What was the name of the newly recorded track on Love Songs?
Who did Beyoncé sing the American national anthem at the second inauguration?
How many tweets did Beyoncé's Super Bowl XLVII halftime show get?
When did Destiny's Child release Love Songs?
What was the name of the newly recorded track on Love Songs?
What did Beyoncé sing at President Obama's second inauguration?
Where did Beyoncé perform in 2013?
What was the name of Beyoncé's documentary film?
How many dates did the Mrs. Carter Show World Tour have?
What was the name of Beyoncé's world tour?
What was the name of the original song Beyoncé recorded for the film Epic?
What film did Beyoncé voice Queen Tara in?
When did Beyoncé begin The Mrs. Carter Show World Tour?
What event did Beyoncé serve as honorary chair of?
Who did Beyoncé voice in the film Epic?
What was the name of the original song Beyoncé recorded for the film Epic?
What was the name of Beyoncé's most successful tour?
How many dates did the Mrs. Carter Show World Tour have?
What Amy Winehouse song did Beyoncé cover for The Great Gatsby?
What event did Beyoncé serve as honorary chair of in 2013?
Who did Beyoncé voice in the film Epic?
Where did Beyoncé release her fifth album?
When was Beyoncé's fifth album released?
Where did Beyoncé release her fifth album?
Who was featured on the single "Drunk in Love"?
Who reported that Beyoncé was the top-earning woman in music for the second year in a row?
How much did Beyoncé earn in 2013?
When was Beyoncé's fifth album released?
How many digital copies did Beyoncé sell in six days?
Which single featuring Jay Z peaked at number two on the Billboard Hot 100 chart?
What was the name of Beyoncé and Jay Z's first co-headlining stadium tour?
How many Grammy Awards did Beyoncé win?
Who won Album of the Year at the 57th Annual Grammy Awards?
What magazine featured Beyoncé on the cover in August of 2015?
Who performed with Beyoncé at Super Bowl 50?
How many Grammy Awards did Beyoncé win?
Who won Album of the Year at the 57th Annual Grammy Awards?
Who performed with Beyoncé at Super Bowl 50?
How many awards did Beyoncé win at the 57th Annual Grammy Awards?
What magazine featured Beyoncé on the cover in August of 2015?
Who performed with Beyoncé at Super Bowl 50?
Who performed with Beyoncé at Super Bowl 50?
How many Grammy awards did Beyoncé win?
How many Grammy Awards did Beyoncé win?
Who won Album of the Year at the 57th Annual Grammy Awards?
What magazine featured Beyoncé on the cover in August of 2015?
Who performed with Beyoncé at Super Bowl 50?
On what streaming service did Beyoncé release "Formation"?
What was the name of the single Beyoncé released on February 6, 2016?
When did Beyoncé release "Formation"?
How did Beyoncé release "Formation"?
On what streaming service did Beyoncé release "Formation"?
What service did Beyoncé release "Formation" on?
When did Beyoncé release "Formation"?
On what streaming service did Beyoncé release "Formation"?
How many records have Beyoncé and Jay Z sold together?
Where did Beyoncé become pregnant in 2011?
What did Beyoncé suffer in 2010 or 2011?
Who did Beyoncé first start a relationship with?
When were Beyoncé and Jay Z married?
How many records have Beyoncé and Jay Z sold together?
What did Beyoncé do after her miscarriage?
Where did Beyoncé become pregnant in 2011?
What was the name of the song that Beyoncé and Jay Z collaborated on?
When were Beyoncé and Jay Z married?
How many records have Beyoncé and Jay Z sold together?
What did Beyoncé suffer in 2010 or 2011?
Where did Beyoncé become pregnant in 2011?
What event did Beyoncé perform "Love on Top"?
What did Beyoncé confirm at the end of the 2011 MTV Video Music Awards?
How many viewers watched the 2011 MTV Video Music Awards?
What event did Beyoncé perform "Love on Top" at?
What helped the MTV Video Music Awards become the most-watched broadcast in MTV history?
What Guinness World Records did Beyoncé's announcement of her pregnancy set?
What was the most Googled term the week of August 29, 2011?
What song did Beyoncé perform at the 2011 MTV Video Music Awards?
What event did Beyoncé perform "Love on Top" at?
What song did Beyoncé perform at the 2011 MTV Video Music Awards?
How many viewers watched the 2011 MTV Video Music Awards?
What was the most Googled term the week of August 29, 2011?
On what website did Jay Z release "Glory"?
What was the name of the song dedicated to Blue Ivy Carter?
What was the name of Beyoncé's daughter?
Where did Beyoncé give birth to her daughter?
What was the name of the song dedicated to Blue Ivy Carter?
What was the name of Beyoncé's daughter?
What was Blue Ivy credited as on "Glory"?
When did Beyoncé give birth to her daughter?
What was the name of Beyoncé's daughter?
What was the name of the song dedicated to Blue Ivy Carter?
What is included at the end of the song "Glory"?
What was Blue Ivy credited as on "Glory"?
Who was acquitted of the shooting of Trayvon Martin?
What song did Beyoncé perform at the 2009 presidential inauguration?
How much did Beyoncé and Jay Z raise for Obama's 2012 presidential campaign?
What did Beyoncé endorse on March 26, 2013?
What did Beyoncé and Jay-Z attend in July 2013?
What song did Beyoncé perform at the 2009 presidential inauguration?
What song did Beyoncé perform at the 2009 presidential inauguration?
What song did Beyoncé perform at the Neighborhood Ball?
Where did Beyoncé upload pictures of her ballot?
What did Beyoncé endorse on March 26, 2013?
What magazine published an interview with Beyoncé in April 2013?
What campaign did Beyoncé contribute to?
What magazine published an interview with Beyoncé in April 2013?
When was Beyoncé interviewed by Vogue?
What campaign did Beyoncé contribute to?
What song did Beyoncé release in 2013?
What does the Ban Bossy campaign hope to encourage?
Who gave the speech "We should all be feminists"?
What campaign did Beyoncé contribute to?
What campaign did Beyoncé sign?
When was the main UN summit?
Who did Beyoncé want Angela Merkel and Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma to focus on?
What will the G7 and AU start to set in development funding?
In what year did Beyoncé sign an open letter?
Who was the letter addressed to?
What position did Angela Merkel hold?
When was the main UN summit?
What campaign did Beyoncé sign?
Who was the letter addressed to?
What position did Angela Merkel hold?
Who did Beyoncé want Angela Merkel and Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma to focus on?
Who did Beyoncé and Jay-Z meet with after his death?
Who did Beyoncé and Jay-Z bail out after Freddie Gray's death?
Who did Beyoncé and Jay-Z meet with after his death?
How much did Beyoncé and Jay-Z donate to bail out protesters?
Who were the other two best-paid music personalities in 2008?
What Guinness World Records title did Beyoncé and Jay Z hold in 2009?
In what year did Beyoncé become the highest-paid black musician in history?
What was Beyoncé's net worth as of May 2015?
Who were the other two best-paid music personalities in 2008?
Which magazine began reporting on Beyoncé's earnings in 2008?
In what year did Beyoncé earn an average of $70 million per year?
How much did Beyoncé earn from June 2013 to June 2014?
What was Beyoncé's net worth as of May 2015?
Which magazine began reporting on Beyoncé's earnings in 2008?
When did Beyoncé become the highest-paid black musician in history?
Who estimated that Beyoncé would become the highest-paid black musician in history by the end of 2014?
In what year did Beyoncé and Jay Z become the world's first billion dollar couple?
How many octaves does Beyoncé's vocal range span?
Who described Beyoncé's voice as "one of the most compelling instruments in popular music"?
Who called Beyoncé's voice "versatile"?
Along with power ballads, soul, rock belting, operatic flourishes and gospel, what type of music did Jon Pare
How many octaves does Beyoncé's vocal range span?
What does the Daily Mail call Beyoncé's voice?
Along with power ballads, soul, rock belting, operatic flourishes and gospel, what type of music did Jon Pare
What did other critics say about Beyoncé's voice?
How many octaves does Beyoncé's vocal range span?
What makes Beyoncé the centerpiece of Destiny's Child?
What did Jon Pareles call Beyoncé's voice?
What era influenced Beyoncé's strange rhythmic vocal style?
What genre of music is Beyoncé known for?
What other genres of music does Beyoncé incorporate into her songs?
What language did Beyoncé record songs for Irreemplazable?
What was the name of Beyoncé's Spanish-language album?
Who coached Beyoncé to record Spanish songs?
What genre of music is Beyoncé known for?
What language does Beyoncé almost exclusively release songs in?
What language did Beyoncé record songs for Irreemplazable?
What was the name of the re-release of Beyoncé's song for Irreemplazable?
What genre of music is Beyoncé known for?
What language did Beyoncé record songs for Irreemplazable?
Who coached Beyoncé to record Spanish songs?
What was the name of the re-release of Beyoncé's first Spanish song?
What does Beyoncé not formulate herself?
What is one of Beyoncé's man-tending anthems?
What was the main theme of Beyoncé's early songs?
What type of songs did Beyoncé begin to write after her relationship with Jay Z?
What has Beyoncé received for most of the records in which she has been involved?
Along with ideas and beats, what does Beyoncé typically come up with during production?
What was the name of one of Beyoncé's early songs?
What type of credits has Beyoncé received for most of her solo efforts?
What does Beyoncé typically come up with during production?
Who was the third woman to have writing credits on three number one songs in the same year?
Where did Beyoncé win the Pop Songwriter of the Year award in 2001?
Who is Beyoncé tied with for third place in number one songwriting credits?
What was Beyoncé ranked on Billboard magazine's 2011 list of songwriters?
In what year did Beyoncé win the Pop Songwriter of the Year award?
Where did Beyoncé rank on the "Top 20 Hot 100 Songwriters" list?
Which magazine listed Beyoncé at number 17 on their list of the "Top 20 Hot 100 Songwriters"?
How many women were on the "Top 20 Hot 100 Songwriters" list?
What award did Beyoncé win in 2001?
Where did Beyoncé win the Pop Songwriter of the Year award?
How many women were on the "Top 20 Hot 100 Songwriters" list?
Where was Beyoncé ranked on Billboard magazine's "Top 20 Hot 100 Songwriters" in 2011?
Who did Beyoncé say was her major musical influence?
How old was Beyoncé when she attended her first concert?
Who did Beyoncé say was her major musical influence?
What did Mariah Carey's song "Vision of Love" inspire Beyoncé to practice?
Who did Beyoncé say was her major musical influence?
What song did Mariah Carey sing that influenced Beyoncé to begin practicing vocal runs?
Who did Beyoncé say was her major musical influence?
Who did Beyoncé say was her major musical influence?
Who does Beyoncé admire?
Who did Beyoncé say inspired her to perform?
What song did Mariah Carey sing that influenced Beyoncé to begin practicing vocal runs?
What themes did Beyoncé's second solo album B'Day have?
Who did Beyoncé pay homage to by wearing a mini-hula skirt with fake bananas?
Who inspired Beyoncé to explore other musical genres and styles?
What movie inspired the feminism and female empowerment themes on B'Day?
What did Etta James have that inspired Beyoncé?
At what event did Beyoncé perform "Déjà Vu" wearing Josephine Baker's mini-hula skirt?
Who did Beyoncé pay homage to by wearing a mini-hula skirt embellished with fake bananas at the 2006 Fashion Rocks concert?
What song did Beyoncé pay homage to Josephine Baker by performing at the Fashion Rocks concert?
Who does Beyoncé say is an inspiration to her?
When did Beyoncé say that Madonna inspired her to take control of her own career?
Who did Beyoncé say was the definition of inspiration and a strong woman?
Who does Beyoncé say is an inspiration to her?
What does Beyoncé call Oprah Winfrey?
What type of music did Beyoncé say Basquiat was to her?
What did Beyoncé say Madonna inspired her to do?
What does Beyoncé call Jay Z?
Who does Beyoncé say is an inspiration to her?
Who did Beyoncé say was the definition of inspiration and a strong woman?
Who has Beyoncé expressed admiration for?
Who did Beyoncé say inspired her to take control of her own career?
What is the name of Beyoncé's all-female tour band?
What is the name of Beyoncé's background singers?
Who are The Mamas?
When did Beyoncé introduce her all-female tour band Suga Mama?
What is the name of Beyoncé's all-female tour band?
What is the name of Beyoncé's all-female tour band?
Where did The Mamas make their debut appearance?
What is the name of Beyoncé's all-female tour band?
What is the name of Beyoncé's all-female tour band?
What is the name of the song Suga Mama in which Beyoncé song?
What is the name of Beyoncé's background singers?
Where did The Mamas make their debut appearance?
What has Beyoncé received praise for during live performances?
What former president of Def Jam described Beyoncé as the greatest entertainer alive?
Along with her voice, what has Beyoncé received praise for during live performances?
Who ranked Beyoncé at number one on her list of the Five Best Singer/Dancers?
What did Reid call Beyoncé?
What did Alice Jones say about Beyoncé?
Who ranked Beyoncé at number one on her list of the Five Best Singer/Dancers?
What former president of Def Jam described Beyoncé as the greatest entertainer alive?
What was the name of Beyoncé's alter ego?
When was Sasha Fierce conceived?
In what year did Beyoncé announce that she no longer needed Sasha Fierce?
What show did Beyoncé bring Sasha Fierce back for in May 2012?
How did Beyoncé describe Sasha Fierce?
What did Beyoncé announce in May 2012?
What was the name of Beyoncé's alter ego?
When was Sasha Fierce introduced?
What was the name of the album in which Sasha Fierce was conceived?
In what magazine did Beyoncé announce that she no longer needed Sasha Fierce?
What type of sex appeal has Beyoncé been described as having?
Who wrote that Beyoncé has become a crossover sex symbol?
What term did the media use to describe Beyoncé in the 2000s?
Who popularized the term Bootylicious?
What term did the media use to describe Beyoncé in the 2000s?
What term did the media use to describe Beyoncé in the 2000s?
When was the term "Bootylicious" added to the Oxford English Dictionary?
Who wrote that Beyoncé has become a crossover sex symbol?
What term did the media use to describe Beyoncé in the 2000s?
When was the term "Bootylicious" added to the Oxford English Dictionary?
How does Beyoncé dress offstage?
What did Beyoncé do at Tom Ford's Spring/Summer 2011 fashion show?
Where did Beyoncé make her runway modelling debut?
Who named Beyoncé the World's Most Beautiful Woman?
When did GQ place Beyoncé on its cover?
What magazine listed Beyoncé at number 1 on its 100 Sexiest Artists list?
Who named Beyoncé the World's Most Beautiful Woman?
What magazine named Beyoncé the "Hottest Female Singer of All Time" in 2012?
In what year did GQ place Beyoncé on its cover?
Where did VH1 place Beyoncé on its 100 Sexiest Artists list?
In what year did Beyoncé make her runway modelling debut?
Who named Beyoncé the World's Most Beautiful Woman?
What did Complex call Beyoncé in 2012?
Where can you find a wax figure of Beyoncé?
Who wrote Destiny's Style?
Who was the last African American woman to be featured on the Sports Illustrated Swimsuit Issue?
What book did Beyoncé's mother write in 2002?
In what year was Beyoncé featured on the cover of the Sports Illustrated Swimsuit Issue?
Who was the last African American woman to be featured on the Sports Illustrated Swimsuit Issue?
Who was the last African American woman to be featured on the Sports Illustrated Swimsuit Issue?
What magazine recognized Beyoncé as the best-dressed celebrity?
What is the name given to Beyoncé's fan base?
What was the previous name given to Beyoncé's fan base?
On what social networking service did Beyoncé's fans petition for the name "The Bey Hive"?
What is the name given to Beyoncé's fan base?
What was the previous name given to Beyoncé's fan base?
What is the name given to Beyoncé's fan base?
What was the previous name given to Beyoncé's fan base?
What word does the name Bey Hive derive from?
What is the name of Beyoncé's clothing line?
What French fashion magazine did Beyoncé appear on the cover of in 2011?
What did Beyoncé wear on the cover of L'Officiel?
In what year did PETA criticize Beyoncé for using fur in her clothing line?
Why did PETA criticize Beyoncé in 2006?
What French fashion magazine did Beyoncé appear on the cover of in 2011?
How did Beyoncé appear on the cover of L'Officiel in 2011?
What French fashion magazine did Beyoncé appear on the cover of in 2011?
What is the name of Beyoncé's clothing line?
What magazine did Beyoncé appear on the cover of in 2011?
What community has criticized Beyoncé's lighter skin color?
Who is a professor of music at Northeastern University?
What company was accused of whitening Beyoncé's skin in 2008?
What did Beyoncé request of H&M in 2013?
What did L'Oréal respond to the accusation of whitening Beyoncé's skin in 2008?
What has drawn criticism from some in the African-American community?
Who is a professor of music at Northeastern University?
What company was accused of whitening Beyoncé's skin in 2008?
In 2008, L'Oréal was accused of whitening Beyoncé's skin in what advertisements?
What company did Beyoncé criticize in 2013 for their proposed "retouching" of promotional images?
Who named Beyoncé Artist of the Decade?
In what year did Beyoncé make the Time 100 list?
In what year was Beyoncé featured on the cover of the Time 100?
What award did The Guardian give to Beyoncé?
In what year did Beyoncé make the Time 100 list?
In what year was Beyoncé featured on the cover of the Time 100?
Who wrote that no one can hold an audience the way she does?
Who described Beyoncé as the most important and compelling popular musician of the twenty-first century?
Who named Beyoncé Artist of the Decade?
What list did Beyoncé make in 2013?
Who wrote that no one can hold an audience the way she does?
In what year was Beyoncé featured on the cover of the Time 100?
What band cited Beyoncé as an inspiration for their third album Milk Famous?
Who studied Beyoncé at her live concerts?
What company did Nicki Minaj appear in a 2012 commercial for?
What influenced Nicki Minaj to appear in a Pepsi commercial?
What band cited Beyoncé as an inspiration for their third album Milk Famous?
What has influenced many artists?
What film did Gwyneth Paltrow study Beyoncé for?
What band cited Beyoncé as an inspiration for their third album Milk Famous?
What was the name of White Rabbits' third album?
Who studied Beyoncé at her live concerts?
What film did Gwyneth Paltrow study Beyoncé for?
Who stated that seeing Beyoncé's Pepsi commercial influenced her decision to appear in the company's 2012 global campaign?
What was the name of Beyoncé's debut single?
How many Grammy Awards did Beyoncé earn?
How many copies of Crazy in Love have been sold?
What type of animal was named after Beyoncé?
When was a Beyoncé exhibit introduced in the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame?
What was the name of Beyoncé's debut single?
How many Grammy Awards did Beyoncé win?
How many copies did "Crazy in Love" sell?
Who released a single titled "Girls Love Beyoncé"?
What magazine considered Crazy in Love to be one of the 500 greatest songs of all time?
Who released a single titled "Girls Love Beyoncé"?
What is Scaptia beyonceae?
How many albums has Beyoncé sold in the US?
How many records has Beyoncé sold worldwide?
How many certifications did Beyoncé have in the 2000s?
How many albums did Beyoncé sell with Destiny's Child?
Who was the first female artist to be honored with the International Artist Award at the American Music Awards?
How many albums has Beyoncé sold in the US?
How many records has Beyoncé sold worldwide?
How many albums did Beyoncé sell with Destiny's Child?
At what event did Beyoncé receive the Legend Award?
How many certifications did Beyoncé have in the 2000s?
How many albums has Beyoncé sold as a solo artist?
How many records has Beyoncé sold worldwide?
What does RIAA stand for?
How many certifications did Beyoncé have in the 2000s?
Where did Beyoncé receive the Legend Award?
How many Grammy Awards has Beyoncé won?
Who is the most nominated woman in Grammy Award history?
How many nominations does Beyoncé have?
How many Grammy awards did Beyoncé win in 2010?
How many Broadcast Film Critics Association Awards did Beyoncé win in 2006?
How many Grammy Awards has Beyoncé won?
How many nominations does Beyoncé have?
In what year did Beyoncé set the record for the most Grammy awards won by a female artist in one night?
Who beat Beyoncé's record of six Grammy awards in one night?
How many Grammy Awards has Beyoncé won?
How many nominations does Beyoncé have?
What song won Song of the Year in 2010?
What movie did Beyoncé play a role in?
What company has Beyoncé worked with since 2002?
How much did Beyoncé sign a deal to endorse Pepsi in 2012?
Who wrote an open letter to Beyoncé asking her to reconsider her deal with Pepsi?
What percentage of the audience was positive about Beyoncé's Pepsi commercial in April 2013?
When did Beyoncé begin working with Pepsi?
Who did Beyoncé appear with in a Gladiator-themed commercial?
What did Beyoncé sign a $50 million deal to do in 2012?
What does CSPINET stand for?
What company has Beyoncé worked with since 2002?
How much did Beyoncé sign a deal to endorse Pepsi in 2012?
Who wrote an open letter to Beyoncé asking her to reconsider her deal with Pepsi?
What website found that Beyoncé's campaign was the most talked about endorsement in April 2013?
Who did Beyoncé work with for the fragrance True Star?
Who has worked with Tommy Hilfiger?
What was the name of Beyoncé's first fragrance?
In what year was the Mrs. Carter Show Limited Edition of Heat released?
How much did the six editions of Heat sell?
What was the name of Beyoncé's first fragrance?
In what year did Beyoncé launch her second fragrance?
What was the name of Beyoncé's third fragrance?
How many editions of Heat were released?
What fragrance did Beyoncé promote in 2007?
When did Beyoncé launch her first fragrance?
What was the name of Beyoncé's first fragrance?
How many editions of Heat were released?
At what age did Beyoncé sign a deal with L'Oréal?
What video game was cancelled after Beyoncé pulled out of a $100 million deal?
How long has Beyoncé had a deal with L'Oréal?
How many people were fired as a result of the cancellation of Starpower: Beyoncé?
How was the Starpower: Beyoncé cancellation settled?
What video game was cancelled after Beyoncé pulled out of a $100 million deal?
What video game was cancelled after Beyoncé pulled out of a $100 million deal?
Who did Beyoncé pull out of the Starpower: Beyoncé video game?
How many staff did GateFive claim to have been fired as a result of the cancellation of Starpower: Beyoncé?
When was the Starpower: Beyoncé lawsuit settled?
What company did Beyoncé partner with in 2014?
What was the name of the 50/50 partnership between Beyoncé and Topshop?
What market was Topshop trying to break into with the partnership with Beyoncé?
When is the Parkwood Topshop Athletic Ltd. collection set to hit stores?
What fashion retailer did Beyoncé partner with in 2014?
In what year is the Parkwood Topshop Athletic Ltd. collection slated to hit stores?
What is the name of Beyoncé's management company?
What fashion retailer did Beyoncé partner with in 2014?
Where is Topshop based?
What market was Topshop trying to break into with the partnership with Beyoncé?
When was it announced that Beyoncé was a co-owner of Tidal?
Who is the husband of Beyoncé?
When was it announced that Beyoncé was a co-owner of Tidal?
What is Tidal?
Why has Spotify been criticized?
What is the name of the music streaming service that Beyoncé is a co-owner of?
What was the name of the parent company of Tidal?
Who is the husband of Beyoncé?
What other streaming service has been criticized for their low payout of royalties?
Who founded Beyond Productions?
Who was Beyoncé's grandmother?
What company did Beyoncé and her mother found?
What does the House of Deréon collection consist of?
In what two countries is the House of Deréon line available?
Who founded Beyond Productions?
When did Beyoncé and her mother introduce House of Deréon?
Who was the name of Beyoncé's grandmother?
Where were House of Deréon pieces exhibited?
Who founded Beyond Productions?
What is the name of the junior collection of House of Deréon?
What type of company did Beyoncé partner with in 2005?
In what country did C&A launch Deréon by Beyoncé in 2010?
In what year did Beyoncé and her mother launch Sasha Fierce for Deréon?
What was the name of Beyoncé Fashion Diva?
What was the name of the junior apparel label that Beyoncé and her mother launched in 2009?
When did Beyoncé team up with C&A to launch Deréon by Beyoncé in Brazil?
What shoe company did Beyoncé team up with in 2005?
What game did Starwave Mobile launch in 2008?
What was the name of the junior apparel label that Beyoncé and her mother launched in 2009?
What clothing store did Beyoncé team up with in 2010?
Along with Macy's and Against All Odds, what department store sold Sasha Fierce for Deréon?
What British fashion retailer did Beyoncé sign a deal with in 2014?
When is the first range of Parkwood Topshop Athletic Ltd clothing scheduled to be released?
What is the name of Beyoncé's 50-50 venture with Topshop?
How many people did Beyoncé sign a deal with?
When will Beyoncé's activewear line with Topshop launch?
What British fashion retailer did Beyoncé sign a deal with in 2014?
What is the name of Beyoncé's 50-50 venture with Topshop?
What type of clothing did Beyoncé sign a deal with Topshop for?
After what event did the Survivor Foundation begin?
How much did Beyoncé contribute to the Survivor Foundation?
What was the name of the hurricane that hit Houston three years after Katrina?
What did Beyoncé and Rowland found after Hurricane Katrina?
How much did Beyoncé contribute to the Survivor Foundation?
What has the Survivor Foundation done?
What foundation did Beyoncé and Rowland found after Hurricane Katrina?
How much did Beyoncé contribute to the Survivor Foundation?
What other hurricane did the Survivor Foundation help after Hurricane Katrina?
Who participated in the Hope for Haiti Now telethon?
Where did Beyoncé open the Beyoncé Cosmetology Center?
What Lee Greenwood song did Beyoncé cover?
How much money did the T-shirt raise?
What did Beyoncé and her mother open in 2010?
Who did Beyoncé's cover of Lee Greenwood's God Bless the USA raise funds for?
What telethon did Beyoncé participate in?
Who participated in the Hope for Haiti Now telethon?
What did Beyoncé and her mother open in 2010?
What Lee Greenwood song did Beyoncé cover?
What event prompted the Demand A Plan campaign?
What song did Beyoncé donate to the 2012 World Humanitarian Day campaign?
What is the name of the food-donation campaign that Beyoncé is taking part in?
In what city did Beyoncé's Chime for Change concert take place?
Who did Beyoncé say her gift was "finding the best qualities in every human being"?
What event led to the Demand A Plan campaign?
What does the Gucci "Chime for Change" campaign aim to do?
What crowdfunding platform did Beyoncé use for her 2013 concert?
What was the name of the gun control campaign that Beyoncé teamed up with other celebrities for?
What was the name of the school shooting that inspired the Demand A Plan campaign?
What song did Beyoncé donate to the 2012 World Humanitarian Day campaign?
Who did Beyoncé work with in 2013 on a Gucci campaign to spread female empowerment?
What is Montana's name derived from?
Where is Montana ranked in size?
Where does Montana rank in population?
How many mountain ranges are part of the Rocky Mountains?
What is the name of Montana derived from?
When was the ponderosa pine chosen as the state tree?
When did the Montana Federation of Garden Clubs lobby for formal recognition of the state tree?
In what year did the secretary of state sponsor a children's vote to choose a state animal?
What animal was chosen as Montana's state animal in 1981?
What fossil did the students of Livingston start a petition to name the state fossil in 1985?
In what year did Joseph E. Howard stop in Butte?
What is Montana's motto?
What is the Spanish translation of Montana's motto?
When was Montana's motto first adopted?
When was the bitterroot adopted as the state flower of Montana?
What is Montana's state flower?
What percentage of Montana's population does the "big 7" cities contain?
How many counties does Montana have?
What is the only city in Montana with a population over 100,000?
What are Montana's two cities with populations over 50,000?
What does the Spanish word Montaña mean?
What was the name given by early Spanish explorers to the entire mountainous region of the west?
What is the total area of Montana?
What state borders Montana to the south?
What state borders Montana on the west and southwest?
Where are most of Montana's mountain ranges located?
How much of Montana is prairie?
In what direction do the Waterton River, Belly, and Saint Mary rivers flow into Alberta, Canada?
Where does the Saskatchewan River end up?
How high is the Beartooth Plateau?
What is the name of the highest point in Tennessee?
How high is Granite Peak?
How many of the state's U.S. Senate seats are held by Democrats?
Since what year has the lone congressional district been Republican?
What is the party control of the state House of Representatives?
What percentage of the state Senate is controlled by the Republicans?
What is Montana classified as in presidential elections?
In what year did Montana last support a Democrat for president?
What percentage of the time has Montana voted for Democratic governors?
What percentage of the time has Montana voted for Democratic presidents?
What is the busiest airport in the state of Montana?
In what year did Bozeman Yellowstone International Airport surpass Billings Logan International Airport?
What is the largest railroad in Montana?
Since what decade have railways been an important method of transportation in Montana?
What is the name of the big game hunting organization in Montana?
When is the hunting season for black bear in Montana?
What two animals are allowed to be hunted in Montana?
When did Montana become known for its trout fisheries?
What fly fishing organization is Montana home to?
What are two of the most popular recreational fisheries in Montana?
What was the name of the 1992 film that was filmed in Montana?
When was the Montana Territory formed?
In what year was the first formal school opened in Montana?
How much did students pay per week to attend the subscription school in Virginia City?
In what year did the first public school open in Virginia City?
How many miles of Montana's rivers are known for "blue-ribbon" trout fishing?
Along with the Pacific Ocean and Gulf of Mexico, what major watershed does Montana's rivers feed?
Where do the watersheds of Montana divide?
What ocean do Montana's rivers feed?
What three rivers form the Missouri River?
Where is the confluence of the Jefferson, Madison and Gallatin rivers?
What direction does the Missouri River flow through the west-central part of Montana?
When was the stretch of the Missouri River between Fort Benton and the Fred Robinson Bridge designated a National Wild and Scenic River?
What direction does the Yellowstone River flow?
Where does the Yellowstone join the Missouri?
How many named lakes and reservoirs are in Montana?
What is the largest natural freshwater lake in the western United States?
What is the largest reservoir in Montana?
On what river is Fort Peck Reservoir located?
How much of the state of Montana is covered by forests?
How many species of fish does Montana have?
What is the largest species of animal in the lower 48 states?
How many federally endangered species does Montana have?
How many species of game fish does the Montana Department of Fish, Wildlife and Parks manage?
What is the average annual precipitation in Montana?
What is the average annual precipitation in Heron?
How much precipitation does the Grinnell Glacier get?
How many brackets does Montana's personal income tax have?
What is the highest personal income tax rate in Montana?
How many sales tax does Montana have?
How many people of Native American heritage live in Montana?
When was the Indian Appropriations Act passed?
When was the Dawes Act passed?
Where is the Little Shell Chippewa headquartered?
What percentage of Native people live off the reservations?
What is the largest European-American population in Montana?
What was Helena founded as?
What percentage of Montana's population is Native?
Which three counties in Montana have a majority of Native Americans?
When did Montana's Native American population grow by 27.9 percent?
What was the hottest month ever recorded in Montana?
In what month of 2007 was Montana's hottest month?
What has the combination of warmer weather, attack by beetles, and mismanagement led to a substantial increase in the severity of?
When was the Hellgate treaty negotiated?
Who negotiated the Hellgate treaty with the Salish, Pend d'Oreille, and Kootenai?
When was the Hellgate treaty ratified?
What did the Hellgate treaty establish?
What was the name of the first U.S. Army post in Montana?
Where was the first US Army post established in Montana?
When was the Great Sioux War?
When was the Battle of Bear Paw?
What is the official language of Montana?
What percentage of the population of Montana speaks English at home?
What is the most commonly spoken language at home in Montana?
How many people in Montana speak Spanish at home?
How many Cheyenne speak in Montana?
What percentage of the population was White according to the 2010 Census?
What percentage of the population of Montana is American Indian and Alaska Native?
What percentage of the population of Montana is Hispanic?
What was the population of Montana on July 1, 2015?
How much did Montana's population increase from 2010 to 2015?
Which county saw the highest percentage growth in population from 2000-2010?
Which city saw the largest percentage growth in population?
In what year did Jeannette Rankin vote against the declaration of war?
In what year did Jeannette Rankin vote against the declaration of war?
Why were conscientious objectors sent to Montana during the war?
How many bison were in Montana in 1870?
How many bison remained in the United States in 1884?
Who pleaded to Congress to authorize the slaughter of bison?
In what year did General Sheridan ask Congress to authorize the slaughter of bison?
When did the Northern Pacific Railroad reach Montana from the west?
When did the Northern Pacific Railroad reach Montana from the east?
When did Jay Cooke launch major surveys into the Yellowstone valley?
In what year did the Great Sioux War take place?
When was the transcontinental NPR completed?
When did Montana hold a constitutional convention?
What did the constitutional convention in 1866 fail to do?
In what year was Montana's second constitutional convention held?
When did Congress approve Montana statehood?
Along with Montana, what other states were granted statehood in 1889?
When was the Homestead Act passed?
How much land did the Homestead Act provide?
In what year was the first homestead claim in Montana?
When was the Desert Land Act passed?
How many acres of land did the Desert Land Act of 1877 allot?
What was the fee per acre for the Desert Land Act of 1877?
Who began promoting settlement in the Montana prairie in the early 1900s?
When was the Reclamation Act passed?
In what year was the Enlarged Homestead Act passed?
How much free land did the Enlarged Homestead Act allow per family?
In what year was the Espionage Act passed?
When was the Sedition Act passed?
What did these laws do?
How many people were arrested under the Montana Sedition Act?
How many people were convicted of violating the Montana Sedition Act?
How many Montanans joined the military in the first year after the declaration of war?
How many Montanans joined the military before the war ended?
How many Montanans died in World War II?
What was the name of the joint U.S-Canadian commando-style force that trained at Fort William Henry Harrison?
Where were air bases built?
The aim of the Genocide Convention is to prevent the intentional destruction of what?
What must a part of a group be a substantial part of?
What phrase has been subject to much discussion by scholars of international humanitarian law?
In what case did the International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia find Genocide had been committed?
The Appeals Chamber goes into details of other cases and what to explain how they came to their conclusion?
What did the International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia and the International Court of Justice agree with?
What did the ECHR say there were no reported cases in which the courts of these states have defined what the perpetrator must have intended in
What country's courts took a broad view of genocide?
The ECHR noted that there had been few cases of genocide under what laws?
What did the ECHR review?
What did the UN General Assembly adopt in 1948?
Who perpetrated the Holocaust?
Who campaigned for the universal acceptance of international laws defining and forbidding genocides?
What organization adopted the Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide?
What did the first session of the United Nations General Assembly not do?
What did the first draft of the Convention include?
Which country argued that the definition of genocide should follow the etymology of the term?
What did other nations fear that including political groups in the definition of genocide would invite?
Who is a leading genocide scholar?
What did the USSR fear more international scrutiny of?
Who took the narrow view that "intent to destroy" in the CPPCG meant the intended physical-biological destruction of the protected group?
What types of groups did a minority of legal scholars believe the intent to destroy was enough to qualify as genocide?
What case did the ECHR rule on in 2007?
What type of destruction did a minority of legal scholars not consider necessary?
How was the word genocide added to the process of indictment?
Who defined genocide as a coordinated strategy to destroy a group of people?
What did Lemming create a concept of mobilizing?
What is Peg LeVine's nationality?
What term did Peg LeVine use to describe the destruction of a group's cultural identity without destroying its members?
What term did Peg LeVine use to describe the destruction of a group's cultural identity without destroying its members?
What is Peg LeVine's profession?
What did Lemming say could be eliminated in a genocide?
What has the study of genocide mainly been focused on?
What is the act of genocide formally recognized as?
What is genocide viewed as when it is looked at in a general aspect?
Who is most often responsible for genocide?
What was established to protect ethnic, national, racial and in some instances religious groups in 1648?
Why is genocide commonly seen to escape the process of trial and prosecution?
Who was the Peace of Westphalia established to protect?
When was the Peace of Westphalia established?
When did the word genocide become an official term in international relations?
What is the meaning of the word genocide?
What is the definition of genocide?
Who described the policies of systematic murder founded by the Nazis as genocide?
Who described the mass killing of Russian prisoners of war and civilians as "a crime without a name"?
When did the word genocide become an official term in international relations?
How did Winston Churchill describe the mass killing of Russian prisoners of war and civilians?
Who described the policies of systematic murder founded by the Nazis as genocide?
What is the word genocide a combination of?
What is the goal of genocide?
What may involve a number of considerations?
What is the necessary and important starting point of the inquiry of the targeted part of the group?
In what terms should the number of individuals targeted be evaluated?
What can be a useful consideration in addition to the numeric size of the targeted portion of a group?
What do the judges raise in paragraph 13?
What do the judges use to determine the extent of the perpetrators' reach?
Along with the area of the perpetrators' activity and control, what else should be considered?
What will limit the intent to destroy formed by a perpetrator of genocide?
What can access to the victims of genocide be used as a factor to determine whether the targeted group is substantial?
When did the Convention come into force as international law?
How many countries were required to be parties to the Genocide Convention when it came into force?
How many of the five permanent members of the UN Security Council were parties to the treaty when it came into force?
Which country ratified the Genocide Convention in 1970?
How many decades did the Convention languish for?
What did Kurt Jonassohn and Karin Björnson say the CPPCG was a legal instrument resulting from?
What is the CPPCG not intended to be a definition for?
What does the CPPCG have that others lack?
What did Jonassohn and Björnson say did not gain widespread support?
Who argue that the major reason why no single generally accepted genocide definition has emerged is because academics have adjusted their focus to emphasise different periods
What have academics adjusted to emphasise different periods?
Along with Kurt Jonassohn, who studied the whole of human history?
Along with Kuper, who has studied the 20th century?
Who has studied post World War II events?
What groups are excluded from the CPPCG legal definition of genocide?
What book did M. Hassan Kakar write?
Along with social groups, what groups did M. Hassan Kakar believe should be included in the CPPCG legal definition of genocide?
What is a form of one-sided mass killing in which a state or other authority intends to destroy a group?
What is a one-sided mass killing in which a state or other authority does?
What is genocide?
Who are defined primarily in terms of their communal characteristics?
What do Harff and Gurr differentiate between?
What are some of the communal characteristics that are used to define genocide?
What do Daniel D. Polsby and Don B. Kates, Jr. state that we follow Harff's distinction between gen
What is the ordinary meaning of genocide?
Along with national, ethnic, racial, and racial membership, what is a common reason for genocide?
What is the legal meaning of genocide?
What does the legal meaning of genocide do?
What is an example of a non-killings of a group that does not eliminate the group?
Who defined genocide as 'When a source of collective power intentionally uses its power base to implement a process of destruction in order to destroy a group?
What does Adrian Gallagher define genocide as when a source of?
What does Gallagher's definition uphold the centrality of?
What does the new definition of genocide broaden the definition of?
What has to happen to a substantial part of a group before it can be classified as genocide?
What are all signatories to the CPPCG required to prevent and punish?
When are all signatories to the CPPCG required to prevent and punish acts of genocide?
What did the signatories of the CPPCG sign with the proviso that no claim of genocide could be brought?
What country refused to allow a charge of genocide brought against it by former Yugoslavia?
Along with Cyprus, what other signatory to the CPPCG protested the reservations of the treaty?
What does CPPCG stand for?
What were those who took part in the Holocaust found guilty of?
What was one of the more specific crimes that were found guilty of after the war?
What is universally recognized to have been a genocide?
Who coined the term "genocide"?
Who dismissed Nikola Jorgić's appeal?
What did the German courts do that has since been rejected by international courts?
What did the ECHR say did not constitute genocide?
What was the purpose of ethnic cleansing in Bosnia and Herzegovina?
Who found that the actus reu, of genocide was met in Prijedor?
How many people have been indicted for participating in genocide or complicity in genocide in Bosnia?
How many times have people been found guilty of genocide in Bosnia?
What was Zdravko Tolimir found guilty of?
What were Radislav Krstić and Drago Nikolić found guilty of?
Where have three others been found guilty of participating in genocides in Bosnia?
What happened to Milošević on March 11, 2006?
Where was Radovan Karadžić arrested?
Who did the ICTY issue a warrant for the arrest of in 1995?
What was Milošević accused of?
Who was the most senior political figure to stand trial at the ICTY?
What is the name of the court that is responsible for prosecuting the Rwandan genocide?
When did the genocide occur in Rwanda?
Who created the ICTR?
What did the ICTR judge?
Who did the ICTR judge in addition to Rwandan citizens?
What has there been much debate over categorizing as genocide?
Who declared the conflict in Darfur a genocide?
Where did Colin Powell testify about the Darfur conflict?
What group issued a report in 2005 stating that the Sudan had not pursued a policy of genocide?
What did the International Commission of Inquiry on Darfur say did not happen in Darfur?
Who did the Security Council refer the situation in Darfur to?
What did the Security Council take into account when referring the situation in Darfur to the International Criminal Court?
Along with China, what country abstained from the vote on the referral resolution?
In what report did the Prosecutor of the International Criminal Court say he had found "reasonable grounds to believe" that the individuals identified in Resolution 15
What have other authors focused on?
What two processes create an evolution toward genocide?
Who showed that economic deterioration and political confusion and disorganization were starting points of increasing discrimination and violence?
What is one of the conditions that lead to genocide?
What is one way to prevent genocide?
What is a common phenomenon with antibiotics?
What type of processes take place during antibiotic therapy?
When was the Luria-Delbrück experiment?
What are two examples of antibiotics that have become less effective?
What does the emergence of resistance of bacteria to antibiotics often reflect?
What can the antibiotic treatment select for bacterial strains with a genetically enhanced capacity to do?
When was the Luria-Delbrück experiment?
What experiment demonstrated antibacterial selection for strains having previously acquired antibacterial-resistance genes?
What does the activity of antibacterials depend on?
What have antibacterial compounds been shown to eliminate in clinical settings?
What does the bactericidal activity of antibacterials depend on?
Along with metabolic activity, what does bactericidal activity of antibacterials require?
What does the activity of antibacterials depend on?
What are some factors that determine the successful outcome of antimicrobial therapy with antibacterial compounds?
How is the pharmacokinetic profile of an antibacterial used to predict clinical outcome?
What do most antibacterial antibiotics target?
What are two types of antibiotics that target the bacterial cell wall?
What is another name for the cell membrane of bacteria?
What antibiotics target protein synthesis?
What are antibacterial antibiotics commonly classified based on?
What are two types of antibiotics that target the bacterial cell wall?
What is another name for the cell membrane of bacteria?
How many new classes of antibacterial antibiotics have been brought into clinical use in the late 2000s and early 2010s?
What are the three main ways that antibacterial antibiotics are classified?
What are most modern antibacterials?
What is an example of a semisynthetic antibiotic?
What are the compounds that are still isolated from living organisms?
How are sulfonamides, quinolones and oxazolidinones produced?
What are most modern antibacterials made of?
What is the molecular weight of many antibacterial compounds?
What is produced by fungi in the genus Penicillium?
How are penicillins produced?
What is one disease that antibiotics and vaccination have helped to eradicate in the developed world?
What did the easy access to antibiotics lead to?
What organization classified antimicrobial resistance as a serious threat?
When did antibiotics revolutionize medicine?
Who did the World Health Organization say antimicrobial resistance has the potential to affect?
What did overuse of antibiotics cause bacteria to do?
What organization classified antimicrobial resistance as a serious threat?
In what century did antibiotics revolutionize medicine?
What did the World Health Organization classify as a serious threat?
Along with antibiotics, what has led to the near eradication of diseases such as tuberculosis?
When did antibiotics revolutionize medicine?
What did overuse of antibiotics cause bacteria to do?
What organization classified antimicrobial resistance as a serious threat?
Where did the World Health Organization classify antimicrobial resistance as a serious threat?
When did antibiotics revolutionize medicine?
What has the overuse of antibiotics led to?
In what industry did overuse of antibiotics cause bacteria to develop resistance?
What is one disease that antibiotics and vaccination have helped to eradicate in the developed world?
What is it called when a patient has proven or suspected infection but the responsible microorganism is not yet unidentified?
Where does the identification process take several days?
What type of antibiotic is used in empirical therapy?
When does empirical therapy begin?
How long does the identification process take in the laboratory?
What type of antibiotic is used in empirical therapy?
What is empirical therapy?
When is empirical therapy usually initiated?
What are some of the most common side effects of antibiotics?
What causes diarrhea?
What species of Candida can overgrowth in the vulvo-vaginal area?
What can cause tendon damage?
What has been associated with the indiscriminate use of antibiotics?
What are antibiotics screened for before being approved for clinical use?
What is the only use for which antibiotics are screened for any negative effects on humans?
What type of organisms are targeted to cause side effects of antibiotics?
What are fever and nausea?
What have some scientists hypothesized that the indiscriminate use of antibiotics alter?
What are antibiotics screened for before approval for clinical use?
What are some of the common side effects of antibiotics?
What is one of the most common side effects of antibiotics?
What type of bacteria can be found in the vulvo-vaginal area?
What can result from interaction with other drugs?
What is exposure to antibiotics early in life associated with in humans and mouse models?
What isSTAT?
What antibiotics have altered the composition of the gut microbiota in mice?
Is there a causal relationship between antibiotic exposure in early life and obesity in humans?
What should the effect of antibiotics on obesity in humans be weighed against?
What is exposure to antibiotics early in life associated with in humans and mouse models?
What is a critical period for the establishment of the intestinal microbiota and for metabolic development?
Is there a causal relationship between antibiotic exposure in early life and obesity in humans?
What do most studies show about the effect of antibiotics on birth control pills?
What is the failure rate of contraceptive pills caused by antibiotics?
What is a possible effect of antibiotics on the intestinal flora?
What has been the response to the suggestion that antibiotics can affect the intestinal flora?
What have clinicians recommended that be applied during therapies using antibacterials that are suspected to interact with oral contraceptives?
What do most studies indicate antibiotics do interfere with?
What is the failure rate of contraceptive pills caused by antibiotics?
What is reduced in the colon due to the effect of antibiotics?
What are antibacterials suspected to interact with?
What do the majority of studies indicate with contraceptive pills?
What have clinicians recommended that be applied during therapies using antibacterials that are suspected to interact with oral contraceptives?
What is the failure rate of contraceptive pills caused by antibiotics?
What is the effect of alcohol and antibiotics on antibiotic therapy?
Is alcohol and antibiotics likely to interfere with each other?
What is one reason that alcohol and antibiotics shouldn't be mixed?
Is the belief that alcohol and antibiotics should never be mixed?
What is one of the side effects of alcohol and antibiotics?
What is unlikely to interfere with many common antibiotics?
What should never be mixed?
What should never be mixed with antibiotics?
What are some types of antibiotics with which alcohol consumption may cause serious side-effects?
What is the belief that alcohol and antibiotics should never be mixed?
What may be part of the genetic makeup of bacterial strains?
What can be exchanged between different bacterial strains or species via plasmids?
What may be absent from the bacterial genome?
How does the spread of antibacterial resistance often occur?
How does acquired resistance result?
How does the spread of antibacterial resistance often occur?
What can confer resistance to multiple antibacterials?
What is another term for bacteria that are resistant to antibiotics?
What disease is caused by bacteria that are resistant to previously effective antibacterial treatments?
How many new cases of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis are estimated to occur worldwide every year?
What is multidrug-resistant tuberculosis called?
What has contributed to the emergence of antibiotic-resistant bacteria?
What is an example of misuse of antibiotics?
What has contributed to the emergence of antibiotic-resistant bacteria?
What type of antibiotics are excessive use in travelers?
What is one of the most common forms of antibiotic misuse?
What are other forms of antibiotic misuse?
What is the prescription to treat viral infections called?
What were physicians more likely to do to patients who appeared to expect them?
What group was formed to address the issues of misuse and overuse of antibiotics?
What agencies are part of the US Interagency Task Force on Antimicrobial Resistance?
When did the "Antibiotics are not automatic" government campaign start in France?
When did the EU ban the use of antibiotics as growth-promotional agents?
What report prompted restrictions on the use of antibiotics in the UK in 1970?
What organizations have called for restrictions on antibiotic use in food animal production?
What are the two federal bills that have been proposed to ban the use of antibiotics in food animals?
What medical organizations endorsed the two federal bills aimed at phasing out nontherapeutic use of antibiotics in food animals?
Where has there been extensive use of antibiotics?
In what year was the question of emergence of antibiotic-resistant bacterial strains raised by the FDA?
When did the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York order the FDA to revoke approvals for the use of antibiotics in livestock?
Before the early 20th century, treatments for infections were based on what?
How long ago were mixes with antimicrobial properties first described?
What did ancient cultures use to treat infections?
What does the word antibiosis mean?
Who introduced the term "antibiosis"?
What type of fungus has been known to have an effect on infection?
Who discovered the effect of mold on infection?
What was the name of the antibacterial compound that Alexander Fleming discovered?
What could penicillin be used for?
What was the name of the first commercially available antibacterial?
What company was the Bayer Laboratories a part of?
Who led the research team that developed Prontosil?
What award did Domagk receive for his work?
What was the first naturally derived antibiotic?
When was the first naturally derived antibiotic discovered?
When was the first naturally derived antibiotic discovered?
Who discovered the first naturally derived antibiotic?
What was tyrothricin used to treat during World War II?
When was the first penicillin purified?
When was the chemical structure of penicillin determined?
Who developed the back extraction technique for efficiently purifying penicillin?
When was the chemical structure of penicillin determined?
Who determined the chemical structure of penicillin?
What do vaccines rely on?
What has been responsible for a drastic reduction in global bacterial diseases?
What have been replaced by less reactogenic, cell-free vaccines?
What is another option that is being looked into for treating resistant strains of bacteria?
How are researchers trying to treat resistant strains of bacteria?
What is one of the worries about using phages to fight pathogens?
Since 2009, how many new antibiotics were approved in the United States?
How many antibiotics against Gram-negative bacilli are currently in phase 2 or phase 3 clinical trials?
In what year did the Infectious Disease Society of America report that the weak antibiotic pipeline does not match bacteria's increasing ability to develop resistance?
Who can approve antibiotics and antifungals based on smaller clinical trials?
What could persuade pharmaceutical companies to invest in this endeavor?
What is the growing threat of?
Who is the senior director for health programs at The Pew Charitable Trusts?
What two countries was Chopin a citizen of?
During what era was Chopin a virtuoso pianist?
For what instrument did Chopin primarily write?
Where was Chopin born?
How old was Chopin when he left Poland?
In what year was Chopin born?
During what era was Chopin a virtuoso pianist?
Where was Chopin born?
For what instrument did Chopin primarily write?
How old was Chopin when he left Poland?
When did Chopin die?
What was Chopin's birth name?
For what instrument did Chopin primarily write?
During what era was Chopin a virtuoso pianist?
In what year was Chopin born?
Where was Chopin born?
How old was Chopin when he left Poland?
What era was Chopin a virtuoso pianist of?
In what year did Chopin die?
At what age did Chopin settle in Paris?
How many public performances did Chopin give?
In what year did Chopin obtain French citizenship?
Where did Chopin visit with George Sand in 1838-39?
What was the cause of Chopin's death?
Where did Chopin settle at the age of 21?
How many public performances did Chopin give?
Who did Chopin form a friendship with?
In what year did Chopin obtain French citizenship?
Who did Chopin have a failed engagement to?
At what age did Chopin settle in Paris?
How many public performances did Chopin give?
In what year did Chopin obtain French citizenship?
Who supported Chopin in his last years?
In what year did Chopin obtain French citizenship?
Who supported Chopin in his last years?
What was the cause of Chopin's death?
All of Chopin's compositions include what instrument?
What concept did Chopin invent?
Who influenced Chopin's compositional style?
What were Chopin's own performances noted for?
Where did Chopin often visit?
All of Chopin's compositions include what instrument?
What concept did Chopin invent?
What were Chopin's own performances noted for?
Who influenced Chopin's compositional style?
To what language did Chopin write some of his songs?
All of Chopin's compositions include what instrument?
To what language did Chopin write some of his songs?
What were Chopin's own performances noted for?
Who influenced Chopin's compositional style?
All of Chopin's compositions include what instrument?
To what language did Chopin write some of his songs?
Where did Chopin often visit?
What type of association did Chopin have with political insurrection?
What two events made Chopin a leading symbol of the Romantic era?
What era did Chopin become a leading symbol of?
What has Chopin been the subject of?
Where did Chopin compose most of his works?
In what country was Chopin born?
What did Chopin have an association with in France?
What era did Chopin become a leading symbol of?
Where did Chopin compose most of his works?
What did Chopin have an association with in France?
What era did Chopin become a leading symbol of?
Where was Chopin born?
What was Chopin's birth date?
What was Chopin's birth date?
What was Chopin's Latin name?
How many miles west of Warsaw was Chopin born?
Where was Chopin born?
Who established the Duchy of Warsaw?
What was Chopin's birth date?
What was Chopin's birth date?
What was Chopin's Latin name?
Who established the Duchy of Warsaw?
What was Chopin's birth date?
What was Chopin's birth date?
What was Chopin's Latin name?
Where was Chopin born?
Who established the Duchy of Warsaw?
Who did Nicolas Chopin marry?
When was Fryderyk baptized?
What language did Nicolas Chopin insist on the use of in the household?
Who was Fryderyk's father?
Where was Nicolas Chopin's father from?
Who did Nicolas Chopin marry?
Who was Fryderyk's godfather?
Who was Fryderyk's elder sister?
Who was Fryderyk's father?
Where was Nicolas Chopin's father from?
Who was Fryderyk's elder sister?
In what month of 1810 did the Chopins move to Warsaw?
What language did Chopin's father teach?
Where did Fryderyk live?
What instruments did Chopin's father play?
What was Chopin prone to in early childhood?
When did the Chopins move to Warsaw?
Where did Chopin's father teach French?
What instruments did Chopin's father play?
What instrument did Chopin's mother play?
How long after Fryderyk's birth did his family move to Warsaw?
What language did Chopin's father teach?
What instruments did Chopin's father play?
What instrument did Chopin's mother play?
Where did Chopin's family live when they moved to Warsaw?
Who was Fryderyk's first professional music tutor?
What was Fryderyk's sister's name?
How old was Fryderyk when he began giving public concerts?
How many polonaises did Fryderyk compose in 1817?
What is Fryderyk's earliest surviving musical manuscript?
Who was Fryderyk's first professional music tutor?
What was Fryderyk's sister's name?
How old was Fryderyk when he began giving public concerts?
In what year did Fryderyk compose two polonaises?
During what years did Fryderyk have his first professional music tutor?
Who was Fryderyk's first professional music tutor?
What was Fryderyk's sister's name?
How old was Fryderyk when he began giving public concerts?
Who was Fryderyk's first professional music tutor?
In what year was the Saxon Palace requisitioned by the Russian governor?
What is the current name of the Kazimierz Palace?
Where was the Warsaw Lyceum reestablished?
Where was Fryderyk invited to play with the son of the ruler of Russian Poland?
What was the name of the dramatic eclogue written by Julian Ursyn Niemcewicz?
In what year was the Saxon Palace requisitioned by the Russian governor?
Where was the Warsaw Lyceum reestablished?
Who was the ruler of Russian Poland?
What did Fryderyk compose for the Grand Duke Constantine?
Who wrote "Nasze Przebiegi"?
Where was Fryderyk invited to play with the son of the ruler of Russian Poland?
Who was the ruler of Russian Poland?
What did Fryderyk compose for the Grand Duke Constantine?
Who wrote "Nasze Przebiegi"?
During what years did Chopin attend the Warsaw Lyceum?
Who did Chopin study under at the Warsaw Conservatory?
What was the name of the mechanical organ created by the inventors of a mechanical organ?
Who did Chopin give a recital on the organ before?
When did Chopin perform his Rondo Op. 1?
Who did Chopin take organ lessons from?
Who did Chopin study under at the Warsaw Conservatory?
What was the name of the mechanical organ created by the inventors of a mechanical organ?
What did the Tsar give Chopin?
What was the first of Chopin's works to be commercially published?
Who did Chopin take organ lessons from?
Who did Chopin study under at the Warsaw Conservatory?
What was the name of the mechanical organ created by the inventors of a mechanical organ?
What did the Tsar give Chopin?
What did the Leipzig Allgemeine Musikalische Zeitung praise?
Who was Chopin's guest at Szafarnia?
Where did Chopin spend his vacations in 1824 and 1825?
Who did Chopin's letters home from Szafarnia amuse?
What newspapers did Chopin's letters from Szafarnia spoof?
Who was Chopin's guest at Szafarnia?
What did Chopin encounter at Szafarnia?
Who was Chopin's guest at Szafarnia?
What did Chopin call his letters from Szafarnia?
Where did Chopin spend his vacations in 1824 and 1825?
In what year did the Chopin family move from the Warsaw University building to lodgings in the Krasiński Palace
Where did Chopin live until 1830?
When did Chopin leave Warsaw?
What did the Chopin Family Parlour become in the 20th century?
Who painted the first known portrait of Chopin?
In what year did the Chopin family move from the Warsaw University building to lodgings in the Krasiński Palace
When did Chopin leave Warsaw?
What did Chopin's parents run?
Who painted the first known portrait of Chopin?
Who died in 1827?
When did Chopin leave Warsaw?
What was the name of Chopin's boarding house?
Who painted the first known portrait of Chopin?
For what gender of students did Chopin's parents run their boarding house?
Who were the four boarders at Chopin's parents' apartments?
Who was Chopin attracted to?
Who were the four boarders at his parents' apartments?
Who was Chopin attracted to?
What was dedicated to Konstancja Gładkowska?
When was Chopin's final Conservatory report?
Who were the four boarders at Chopin's parents' apartments?
Who was Chopin attracted to?
Who was one of Chopin's boarders at his parents' apartments?
What was dedicated to Konstancja Gładkowska?
How many boarders did Chopin have at his parents' apartments?
Who did Chopin visit with in 1828?
Who directed the operas Chopin enjoyed in Berlin?
Who was Chopin's guest on his 1829 return trip to Berlin?
What did Chopin compose for the prince and his daughter?
When did Chopin visit Berlin?
Who did Chopin visit with in 1828?
Who directed the operas Chopin enjoyed in Berlin?
Who was Chopin's guest on his 1829 return trip to Berlin?
What did Chopin compose for the prince and his daughter?
In what year did Chopin visit Berlin?
Who did Chopin visit with in 1828?
What was Feliks Jarocki's profession?
Who directed the operas Chopin enjoyed in Berlin?
In what year did Chopin return to Berlin?
What set of variations did Chopin compose after hearing Niccolò Paganini play the violin?
In what month did Chopin make his debut in Vienna?
How many piano concerts did Chopin give in Vienna?
When was Chopin's Piano Concerto No. 2 in F minor, Op. 21 premiered?
What set of variations did Chopin compose after hearing Niccolò Paganini play the violin?
Where did Chopin make his debut?
What did Chopin premiere on 17 March 1830?
When did Chopin return to Warsaw?
Who did some people think Chopin was too delicate for?
Who did Chopin hear play the violin?
Where did Chopin make his debut?
How many piano concerts did Chopin give in Vienna?
How many weeks after completing his studies at the Warsaw Conservatory did Chopin make his debut in Vienna?
When did Chopin leave Poland?
Where did Chopin leave Poland with Woyciechowski?
In what year did the November Uprising break out?
Who said that Chopin was a inspired national bard who intuited the past, present and future of Poland?
Who said that Chopin was a inspired national bard who intuited the past, present and future of Poland?
Who was with Chopin when he left Poland?
What country did Chopin intend to go to after Austria?
What happened in Warsaw in 1830?
Where did Chopin's successes as a composer and performer open the door to?
Who was with Chopin when he left Poland?
In what year did the November Uprising break out?
What did Chopin write to a friend?
In what year did Chopin learn that the Uprising had been crushed?
What event caused Chopin to become an expatriate?
What language did Chopin not feel comfortable speaking?
When did Chopin receive French citizenship?
What did Chopin call his fellow Poles in exile?
What nationality was Chopin's father?
When did Chopin arrive in Paris?
What was the name of the event that caused Chopin to leave Poland?
When did Chopin receive French citizenship?
Who is Chopin's biographer?
Where did Chopin never return to?
Where did Chopin receive French citizenship?
What language did Chopin not feel comfortable speaking?
Who is Chopin's biographer?
What was the name of the event that caused Chopin to leave Poland?
Where did Chopin become acquainted with Hector Berlioz?
Who was the principal of the Polish Literary Society?
What type of verses did Adam Mickiewicz set as?
Who was the principal of the Polish Literary Society?
Who did Chopin become acquainted with in Paris?
Who was the principal of the Polish Literary Society?
Who was Adam Mickiewicz?
Who became Chopin's "general factotum and copyist"?
Who acted as Chopin's elder brother in Paris?
What role did Albert Grzymała play in Chopin's life?
Who became Chopin's "general factotum and copyist"?
What nationality were Chopin's friends in Paris?
Where did Fontana try to establish himself?
Where did Fontana try to establish himself?
Who acted as Chopin's elder brother in Paris?
Who acted as Chopin's elder brother in Paris?
Who became Chopin's "general factotum and copyist"?
Where was Julian Fontana from?
Who said "Hats off, gentlemen! A genius"?
When did Chopin give his debut Paris concert?
What type of technique was not optimal for large concert spaces?
Who did Chopin no longer depend on?
Who said "Hats off, gentlemen! A genius"?
When did Chopin give his debut Paris concert?
What banking family introduced Chopin to private salons?
In what year did Chopin receive the first major endorsement from an outstanding contemporary?
What did Chopin realize was not optimal for large concert spaces?
What did Chopin do in the winter of 1832?
Where did Chopin prefer to play?
On what instruments did Chopin, Liszt, and Hiller perform a concerto by J.S. Bach?
Where did Chopin give a single annual concert?
What was Liszt's composition that Chopin was involved with?
Who arranged for Chopin's music to be published not only in France but in Germany and England?
Who was Chopin's pupil?
Where did Chopin play for small groups of friends?
Who performed with Chopin at a concert on 23 March 1833?
Who arranged for Chopin's music to be published not only in France but in Germany and England?
Who did Chopin meet at the Lower Rhenish Music Festival?
What did Mendelssohn and Chopin do at his piano?
Who was the director of the Academy of Art?
Where did Chopin go in 1835 to spend time with his parents?
Where did Chopin meet Felix Mendelssohn in 1834?
Who did Chopin attend the Lower Rhenish Music Festival with?
Where did Chopin go in 1835 to spend time with his parents?
When did Chopin travel to Marienbad and Dresden to be with the Wodziński family?
Who was the mother of Maria Wodziński?
Who did Chopin meet at the Lower Rhenish Music Festival?
Where did Mendelssohn become musical director?
What was Friedrich Wilhelm Schadow's job?
Who did Chopin propose to in September 1836?
Who did Chopin write a letter to in 1831 about meeting Liszt?
Who did Chopin say he was curious about?
Who was in attendance at Chopin's Parisian debut?
When did Liszt attend Chopin's Parisian debut?
Who did Chopin write a letter to in 1831 about meeting Liszt?
Where was Chopin's Parisian debut?
Where did Chopin and Liszt live?
How far away was Liszt from Chopin?
How many times did Chopin and Liszt perform together?
Who was Hector Berlioz's wife?
Where did Chopin and Liszt play their last public concert together?
When did Chopin and Liszt first perform together?
What was the name of the charity concert Chopin and Liszt performed for?
Where did Chopin and Liszt play their last public concert together?
Where did Chopin and Liszt live?
How many times did Chopin and Liszt perform together?
Who was Hector Berlioz's wife?
What type of relationship did Chopin and Liszt have?
What did Chopin become enchanted with about Liszt?
What did Chopin demand of Liszt after his performance of his nocturnes?
What did Chopin call Liszt as late as 1848?
What was Liszt the dedicatee of?
Who was Liszt's mistress?
Who was the dedicatee of Chopin's Op. 10 Études?
Who was the dedicatee of Chopin's Op. 10 Études?
Who was Liszt's mistress?
Who did Chopin write to about Liszt's performance of Op. 10 Études?
Who did Chopin become concerned about Liszt's relationship with?
Who hosted the party where Chopin met George Sand?
What did Chopin call the letters from Maria and her mother?
Who did Sand ask to assess Chopin's relationship with Maria Wodzińska?
Who did Chopin meet at a party hosted by Marie d'Agoult?
Why did Maria Wodzińska's mother think that a marriage with George Sand was unlikely?
What did Chopin call the letters from Maria and her mother?
Who hosted the party where Chopin met George Sand?
In what year did Maria Wodzińska's mother make it clear to Chopin that a marriage with her daughter was unlikely
What did Chopin call the letters from Maria and her mother?
Who did Sand ask to assess Chopin's relationship with Maria Wodzińska?
Where did Chopin visit in June 1837?
When Chopin returned to Paris, what happened to his relationship with Sand?
How many years older than Chopin was Sand?
How did the winter of 1838-1839 on Majorca treat Chopin and Sand?
Where did Chopin and Sand take lodgings on Majorca?
Who did Chopin visit London with in 1837?
What was James Broadwood's profession?
How old was Sand when he met Chopin?
Who was Sand's former lover?
Where did Chopin and Sand take lodgings in Valldemossa?
When did Chopin and Sand become lovers?
Where did Chopin and Sand spend the winter of 1838?
Who was with Chopin and Sand on Majorca?
Who was Sand's former lover?
Where did Chopin and Sand take lodgings in Valldemossa?
How many doctors did Chopin say visited him in Majorca?
What did Chopin have problems with when he had his Pleyel sent to him?
How did the Pleyel piano arrive in spite of the sea, bad weather and Palma customs?
What was the name of the Scherzo No. 3, Op. 39?
In what month did Chopin's Pleyel piano arrive from Paris?
What did Chopin complain about on 3 December?
What instrument did Chopin have problems with?
In what month did Chopin's Pleyel piano arrive from Paris?
Who did Chopin send his piano to in 1839?
Why did Sand decide to leave the island?
Who did Sand sell the piano to?
Where did the Canuts travel to while Chopin convalesced?
Where did Chopin and Sand spend most summers?
Where did Chopin and Sand move to in 1842?
Who did Sand sell the piano to?
Where did the Canuts travel to while Chopin convalesced?
Where did Chopin and Sand spend most summers?
Where was Chopin's apartment in Paris?
Where did Chopin and Sand move to in 1842?
Why did Sand decide to leave the island?
Who did Sand sell the piano to?
Where did the Canuts travel to while Chopin convalesced?
Where did Chopin and Sand move to in 1842?
Where did Chopin and Sand spend most summers?
What piece did Chopin and Sand attend a dress rehearsal of on July 26, 1840?
How many anniversary of the July Revolution did Berlioz's Grande symphonie funèbre et triomphale commemorate?
Who did Chopin play at the funeral of in 1839?
What instrument did Chopin play at the funeral of Adolphe Nourrit?
What did Chopin play at the funeral of Adolphe Nourrit?
Who did Chopin play at the funeral of in 1839?
What did Chopin play at the funeral of Adolphe Nourrit?
What piece did Chopin and Sand attend a dress rehearsal of on July 26, 1840?
What was the Grande symphonie funèbre et triomphale composed to commemorate?
What is one of Chopin's works that was composed during the summers at Nohant?
Along with Delacroix, what mezzo-soprano visited Nohant in 1839-43?
When did Delacroix stay at Nohant?
What did Chopin advise Pauline Viardot on?
Who were some of the visitors to Nohant?
What did Chopin advise Pauline Viardot on?
Who was one of Chopin's visitors to Nohant?
In what year did Chopin begin to show signs of serious illness?
Who did Chopin write to about his illness?
What did Chopin decline to perform?
What did Chopin play for Charles Hallé?
What may have been the cause of Chopin's illness?
In what year did Chopin begin to show signs of serious illness?
What piece did Chopin decline to participate in a repeat performance of in 1843?
What may have been the cause of Chopin's illness?
When did Chopin show signs of serious illness?
What parts of Chopin's body were aching?
Who invited Chopin to participate in a repeat performance of the Beethoven Seventh Symphony?
Who visited Chopin in 1844?
What may have caused Chopin's health to deteriorate?
Who was Solange's fiancé?
What was Chopin indifferent to?
What did Sand call Chopin?
What was the name of the novel published by Sand in 1847?
In what year did Chopin end his relationship with Sand?
In what year did Chopin's relations with Sand soured?
Who was Solange's fiancé?
What was the name of the novel published by Sand in 1847?
Who was Solange's fiancé?
What role did Sand play in Chopin's life?
What was the name of the novel published by Sand in 1847?
In what year did Chopin end his relationship with Sand?
What sonata did Chopin write in 1844?
How did Zamoyski feel about Chopin's mazurkas?
How many works did Chopin write in 1841?
How many shorter pieces were written in 1842?
What sonata did Chopin write in 1844?
How many shorter pieces were written in 1842?
How many shorter pieces did Chopin write in 1843?
How many mazurkas did Chopin write in 1845?
When did Chopin give his last Paris concert?
Who did Chopin give his last Paris concert with?
When did Chopin give his last Paris concert?
Who did Chopin give his last Paris concert with?
What did the political strife and instability of the time cause Chopin to do?
Who did Chopin give his last Paris concert with?
What instrument did Chopin play in his last Paris concert?
What television network aired Chopin – The Women Behind The Music?
Who produced the 2010 documentary about Chopin?
What was the name of the BBC documentary about Chopin?
What television network aired Chopin – The Women Behind The Music?
What was the name of the BBC documentary about Chopin?
Who produced the 2010 documentary about Chopin?
Who produced the 2010 documentary about Chopin?
What 1945 film starred Cornel Wilde as Chopin?
Who starred in the 1945 film A Song to Remember?
When was La valse de l'adieu released?
Who starred in the 1991 film Impromptu?
Who did Chopin have a relationship with?
What 1945 film starred Cornel Wilde as Chopin?
Who starred in the 1945 film A Song to Remember?
Who played Chopin in the film La valse de l'adieu?
Who starred in the 1991 film Impromptu?
In what year was Chopin's opera produced?
Where was Chopin produced in 1901?
Who wrote the fictional version of Chopin?
All the music is derived from that of whom?
What was the first fictional treatment of Chopin's life?
Who wrote the fictional version of Chopin?
When was Chopin's opera produced?
Where was Chopin produced in 1901?
Who wrote the earliest sonnet on Chopin?
Who are two French writers on Chopin?
What type of work did Leon Ulrich write on Chopin?
What is the earliest known work on Chopin?
In what year did Leon Ulrich write a sonnet on Chopin?
In what language are there many biographies of Chopin?
How often is the Grand prix du disque de F. Chopin held?
What does the Warsaw Chopin Society hold for notable Chopin recordings?
What newspaper recommended performances by the following contemporary pianists on the occasion of the composer's bicentenary?
Who organizes the Grand prix du disque de F. Chopin?
How often is the Grand prix du disque de F. Chopin held?
What newspaper recommended performances by the following contemporary pianists on the occasion of the composer's bicentenary?
When was the earliest recording of Chopin's Nocturne in E major Op. 62 No. 2?
What was the earliest recording of Chopin?
Who recorded the Nocturne in E major Op. 62 No. 2?
Who has made a number of historic recordings of Chopin's works?
When was the earliest recording of Chopin's Nocturne in E major Op. 62 No. 2?
Who traced the lineage and character of Chopin's pedagogic traditions?
What is the world's oldest monographic music competition?
When was the International Chopin Piano Competition founded?
Where is the International Chopin Piano Competition held?
How often is the International Chopin Piano Competition held?
How many performances of Chopin works are on youtube as of January 2014?
What is the world's oldest monographic music competition?
When was the International Chopin Piano Competition founded?
What organization lists over eighty societies world-wide devoted to the composer and his music?
How many performances of Chopin works are on youtube?
What 1909 ballet used Chopin's music?
Who choreographed the 1909 ballet Chopiniana?
What was the title of the later productions of Chopiniana?
Who orchestrated the 1909 ballet Chopiniana?
In what year was the ballet Chopiniana performed?
What 1909 ballet used Chopin's music?
Who choreographed the 1909 ballet Chopiniana?
Who orchestrated the 1909 ballet Chopiniana?
What was the title of the later productions of Chopiniana?
Where did Hayek leave Paris for during the Revolution of 1848?
Who provided much of the funding for the tour?
Where did Hayek leave Paris for during the Revolution of 1848?
Who suggested that Hayek go to London?
Who provided much of the funding for the tour?
During what event did Hayek leave Paris in 1848?
What was the nationality of Jane Stirling?
Where did Chopin take lodgings in London?
Who provided Chopin with a grand piano?
Where did Queen Victoria and Prince Albert attend Chopin's first concert?
Who was in the audience at Chopin's first London concert?
On what date did Chopin share a platform with Viardot?
Where did Chopin take lodgings in London?
What did Broadwood provide Chopin?
Who was in the audience at Chopin's first London concert?
What did Chopin charge for?
Who did Chopin share a platform with at a concert on July 7?
Where did Jane Stirling invite Chopin to visit?
Who did Chopin stay with in Edinburgh in 1848?
Where did Jane Stirling invite Chopin to visit?
In what city did Chopin give a public concert?
What did Chopin write in his last testament?
When did Chopin make his last public appearance?
Where did Chopin make his last public appearance?
Who did Chopin play for?
What stage was Chopin's sickness at?
Where did Chopin make his last public appearance?
Who did Chopin play or accompany for his friends?
Where did Chopin find an apartment in 1849?
Who subsidised Chopin's rent?
When did Chopin return to Paris?
Who did Chopin play or accompany for his friends?
Where did Chopin find an apartment in 1849?
Who subsidised Chopin's rent?
When did Jenny Lind visit Chopin in Chaillot?
When did Chopin's sister Ludwika come to Paris?
Where did Chopin take an apartment in Paris?
Who came to Paris with Chopin in 1849?
Who did Chopin's sister Ludwika bring with her to Paris?
Who lent Chopin a loan to move to Paris?
What did the Parisian ladies do to Chopin?
Why did Chopin want his body opened after his death?
What did Chopin say when the physician asked him if he was suffering?
Who made Chopin's death mask?
Why did Chopin want his body opened after his death?
What did Solange's husband make for Chopin?
What was the cause of Chopin's death?
Who was the leading French authority on tuberculosis?
What did the Polish government deny?
What was the cause of Chopin's death?
Who was the leading French authority on tuberculosis?
Along with cirrhosis and alpha 1-antitrypsin deficiency, what other possible cause of death has been suggested for Chop
Who has denied DNA testing of Chopin's death?
Where was the funeral held?
How long was the funeral delayed?
How many people arrived without invitations?
Where was the funeral held?
How long was the funeral delayed?
How many people arrived without invitations?
What was sung at the funeral?
Who was the organist at the funeral?
Who led the funeral procession?
What was played at the graveside?
What was sung at the funeral?
Who was the organist at the funeral?
Where was the funeral procession to?
Who led the funeral procession?
What was played at the graveside?
Who designed and sculpted Chopin's tombstone?
Who is featured on Chopin's tombstone?
How much did Jane Stirling pay for Chopin's funeral and monument?
Who paid for Chopin's funeral?
What did Ludwika use to preserve Chopin's heart?
Who designed and sculpted Chopin's tombstone?
How much did Jane Stirling pay for Chopin's funeral and monument?
Who paid for Chopin's funeral?
Who was Ludwika?
Who destroyed the letters that Ludwika took to Chopin?
How many works of Chopin survive?
All of Chopin's known works involve what instrument?
How many works of Chopin survive?
Along with piano concertos and songs, what type of music did Chopin write?
Who was one of Chopin's teachers?
Who was one of Chopin's teachers?
Who did Chopin cite as the two most important composers in shaping his musical outlook?
Along with Beethoven, Mozart and Clementi, who was Chopin educated in the tradition of?
Who invented the nocturne?
What did Chopin write as individual concert pieces?
What salon genre was invented by John Field?
What did Chopin write as individual concert pieces?
What concept did Chopin exploit in his two sets of studies?
Who developed the concert étude?
How many polonaises were published in Chopin's lifetime?
How many polonaises were published after Chopin's death?
What dance form was written for the concert hall rather than the dance hall?
What type of tempos are waltzes written for salon recital?
What did Chopin give to popular dance forms?
Where were Chopin's mazurkas written for?
What did Chopin put on the European musical map?
How many polonaises were published after Chopin's death?
Which of Chopin's pieces were written for salon recital rather than the ballroom?
What is one of Chopin's well-known pieces that has acquired descriptive titles?
What is the only Chopin piece to have a title?
The Funeral March is the third movement of what sonata?
How many times did Chopin give a title to his pieces?
What is one of Chopin's well-known pieces that has acquired a descriptive title?
What piece of Chopin's Op. 64, No. 1 has a descriptive title?
What was the last opus number that Chopin used?
Who was Chopin's musical executor?
How many unpublished piano pieces were selected by Chopin's musical executor?
How many Polish songs were published in 1857?
What was the last opus number that Chopin used?
Who was Chopin's musical executor?
In what year were 17 Polish songs published?
Who was the compiler of the Kobylańska Catalogue?
Since what year have works published by Chopin received alternative catalogue designations instead of opus numbers?
Works published since 1857 have received what instead of opus numbers?
What is the present standard musicological reference for Chopin's works?
What are the initials of the Kobylańska Catalogue?
Who was the compiler of the Kobylańska Catalogue?
Who published the first collected edition of Chopin's works?
Who edited the most recent Polish edition of Chopin's works?
Who were Maurice Schlesinger and Camille Pleyel?
Where did Chopin's works begin to appear?
What is the name of the modern scholarly edition of Chopin's works?
Who edited the most recent Polish edition of Chopin's works?
What stands at the centre of Chopin's creative processes?
What did Rosen believe was an important aspect of Chopin's individuality?
What stands at the centre of Chopin's creative processes?
Who wrote that improvisation is designed for an audience?
What did Rosen think was an important aspect of Chopin's individuality?
What is an example of Chopin's rich harmonic palette and Italianate warmth of melody?
What two pieces of Chopin's works are considered to be the best for concert use?
What form does Temperley believe the Barcarolle Op. 60 is based on?
What type of features do mazurkas show more than many of Chopin's other works?
What are Chopin's mazurkas and waltzes all in?
Along with waltzes and ternary or episodic form, what is one of Chopin's works that is all in straightforward
What type of bass does Chopin use in mazurkas?
What is a rarity in Op. 63 No. 3?
What time period are Chopin's polonaises in?
Along with Zywny, who was Chopin's teacher?
What type of rhythm do Chopin's polonaises have?
What type of playing technique do polonaises require?
How many nocturnes are more structured than Field's?
Many of the Chopin nocturnes have middle sections marked by what?
Who did Chopin meet in 1833?
When did Field meet Chopin?
What of Chopin's works are more structured than Field's?
What are largely in straightforward ternary form?
What form are most of Chopin's études?
What are largely in straightforward ternary form?
What was Chopin's preludes inspired by?
Who suggests that Chopin's preludes may have been used as generic prelude to others of his pieces?
What did Schumann describe as " the beginnings of studies"?
What was Chopin's preludes inspired by?
What were Chopin's preludes used for by later pianists?
Who recorded the Prelude Op. 28 No. 7 in 1922?
How many movements are in Chopin's two mature piano sonatas?
Who said the Op. 58 sonata was "worthy of Brahms"?
How many movements are in Chopin's two mature piano sonatas?
Which of Chopin's sonatas was found shocking and unmusical by Schumann?
Which sonata is closer to the German tradition?
Which composer did Chopin's use of modal harmony influence?
What may have arisen from Chopin's keyboard improvisation technique?
Who said that Chopin's harmonic effects frequently result from the combination of ordinary appoggiaturas or passing notes with melodic figures of
What was Chopin's style based on?
Who wrote of a recital given by Chopin in 1841?
In what work did Chopin say that "Everything is a matter of knowing good fingering"?
Who did J. Barrie Jones consider to be Chopin's successor?
What did Grieg, Dvořák, Tchaikovsky, and Rachmaninoff influence by Chopin
Who was Alexander Scriabin's teacher?
Who did J. Barrie Jones consider to be Chopin's successor?
Who was devoted to the music of Chopin?
Who was Alexander Scriabin's teacher?
Who wrote that modern concert performance style militates against Chopin's more intimate performance technique?
What did Chopin avoid in performance?
What was one of the rigid procedures sometimes incorrectly attributed to Chopin?
What did Chopin say you have to give up the idea of in concert?
Who wrote in 1853 that Chopin had created a kind of chromatic embroidery?
Who wrote that Chopin's music became a colourful wreath of flowers?
What is the practice in performance of disregarding strict time, 'robbing' some note-values for expressive effect?
What is rubato?
What is the practice in performance of disregarding strict time, 'robbing' some note-values for expressive effect?
Where are most of the written-out indications of rubato in Chopin's music found?
Who wrote that Chopin's playing was always noble and beautiful?
Who wrote that Chopin's playing was always noble and beautiful?
What did Chopin demand the strictest adherence to?
With his mazurkas and polonaises, what did Chopin introduce to music?
In what year did Schumann write a review of Chopin's piano concertos?
What country did Schumann have strong feelings for?
What event caused the Poles to be in mourning?
Who wrote the biography of Chopin?
Along with the mazurkas, what piece of music did Chopin introduce a new sense of nationalism to music?
Who wrote a review of Chopin's piano concertos in 1836?
Where did Schumann say Chopin's works are buried?
Who wrote the biography of Chopin?
Who suggests that Chopin's experience of Polish music came from "urbanised" Warsaw versions?
Which two Polish composers did Golos refer to as "nationalist"?
Who said that Chopin "felt his Polish patriotism deeply and sincerely" but consciously modelled his works on the tradition of Bach?
How did Chopin's music come to him?
What did the Poles continue to struggle for?
Where did Atwood say that Chopin's use of traditional musical forms roused nationalistic sentiments?
What did Arthur Hutchings say that Chopin lacked that made him exceptional?
Who were two of Chopin's romantic contemporaries?
Where did Chopin arrive in 1831?
Who said that Chopin's lack of flamboyance and reclusiveness made him exceptional?
What piece did Schumann name for Chopin?
What piece did Chopin dedicate to Schumann?
How many of Chopin's Polish songs did Liszt transcribe for piano?
Who was deeply affected by Chopin's death?
What did many of Chopin's fellow musicians recognize?
What piece did Schumann name for Chopin?
What piece did Chopin dedicate to Schumann?
Who transcribed six of Chopin's Polish songs?
Which composer dedicated his 1915 piano Études to the memory of Chopin?
Who did Debussy edit Chopin's piano music for?
Who was one of Chopin's students who made recordings of his music?
Who did Debussy dedicate his 1915 piano Études to?
Who assert that the Ming dynasty had unquestioned sovereignty over Tibet?
What was the importance of the Ming-Tibetan relationship?
When did the Yongle Emperor rule?
Who was the Karmapa of the Karma Kagyu school?
What school of Buddhism did Deshin Shekpa belong to?
What country did Tibetan leaders conduct their own foreign diplomacy with?
What did the Tibetans use against the Ming?
Who were successful armed protectors of the Gelug Dalai Lama in the late 16th century?
What was the name of the regime established by the 5th Dalai Lama?
When did the Mongol-Tibetan alliance begin?
When did the Tibetan Empire collapse?
Who signed peace treaties with the Tang?
What did the treaty of 821 fix?
What was once a strong power contemporaneous with Tang China?
In what year did the Yarlung rulers of Tibet sign a treaty with the Tang?
When was the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period of China?
When was the Song dynasty?
What dynasty ruled from960-1279?
What was the name of the Liao dynasty?
What was the name of the Jin dynasty?
Who was the ruler of the Western Xia in 1207?
Who invaded Tibet after Genghis Khan's death?
When did Ögedei Khan rule?
Who invaded Tibet after Genghis Khan's death?
Who summoned Sakya Pandita to his court?
Who did Godan summon to his court in 1240?
Who was the regency of the Mongol Empire from 1241-1246?
When did Töregene Khatun rule?
How many states ruled by myriarchies were in Tibet?
What was Kublai's later title?
Who granted Kublai a large appanage?
Who was the 2nd Karmapa Lama?
Who did Kublai have a unique relationship with?
When did Kublai Khan conquer South China?
When did the Yuan dynasty rule?
What dynasty ruled China, Tibet, Mongolia, Korea, parts of Siberia and Upper Burma?
What did Kublai claim?
What country did Kublai Khan want to be identified with?
In what year was the Sakya viceregal regime overthrown?
Who installed the Sakya viceregal regime?
Who overthrew the Sakya viceregal regime in 1358?
What dynasty took over Tibet after Changchub Gyaltsen?
Who was the first emperor of the Ming dynasty?
What was the name of the revolt that toppled the Mongol Yuan dynasty?
Who was the first emperor of the Ming dynasty?
During what years did Zhu Yuanzhang rule?
Who did the Hongwu Emperor ask to renew their titles?
Who was the 4th Karmapa Lama?
Who was the 4th Karmapa Lama?
What did the Hongwu Emperor want to foster?
Who did Rolpe Dorje send as envoys to the court in Nanjing?
Who enacted a law that forbade Han Chinese to learn Tibetan Buddhism?
When did the Yongle Emperor rule?
Who was the first Ming ruler actively to seek an extension of relations with Tibet?
When was the Qing dynasty?
When was the History of Ming compiled?
What did the Ming dynasty establish?
How many chiliarchies were there?
Where was the "É-Lì-Sī Army-Civilian Marshal Office" located?
How many Princes of Dharma did the Ming court appoint?
Who was the ruler of the Phagmodru?
Who was the ruler of the Phagmodru?
Who was a former professor of the University of Washington?
What country did Morris Rossabi say did not have diplomatic relations with China during the Yuan?
Who wrote that Tibet did not have diplomatic relations with the Ming?
Who supports van Praag's position?
Which two historians state that van Praag and Shakabpa's assertions are "fallacies"?
Who argued that the Ming emperor sent edicts to Tibet twice?
When did Prince Punala go to Nanjing?
What did lamas call themselves?
What did the Ming court use to invite ex-Yuan officials to the court?
Who wrote The Story of Tibet?
Who did Laird compare the Mongols to?
What did Wang and Nyima present in their Historical Status of China's Tibet?
What does the Columbia Encyclopedia call the Yuan dynasty?
What does the Encyclopedia Americana describe the Yuan dynasty as?
What did Laird call the Yuan dynasty?
Who wrote Kublai Khan: His Life and Times?
When did the Yuan dynasty rule?
When was Ayurbarwada Buyantu Khan's reign?
What was an example of a market that existed between China and Tibet during the Yuan?
Who were accorded higher status than the Han Chinese?
Who was responsible for managing Tibet according to conventions?
What was the title of Choskunskyabs?
Who governed most areas of Tibet?
Where is the China Tibetology Research Center located?
Who is the Professor of History and Director of the History Studies Institute under the China Tibetology Research Center in Beijing?
How many households did Qianhu control?
How many households did the office of Wanhu control?
Who is a Tibetologist?
Who did the Ming emperors send invitations to?
Who did the lamas send to the Chinese court?
What are the Western Regions?
Who did the Han Chinese government believe were true Han representatives?
What was the official title of Tai Situ Changchub Gyaltsen?
What was Tai Situ Changchub Gyaltsen's Tibetan title?
What dynasty did the Yuan court maintain a Central-local government relation with?
Who state that after the official title "Education Minister" was granted to Tai Situ Changchub Gyaltsen, this title appeared
Who wrote in his will that "In the past I received loving care from the emperor in the east"?
Who was the first leader of the Tibetan Empire?
Who asserts that Changchub Gyaltsen's ambitions were to "restore to Tibet the glories of its Imperial Age"?
Where does Lok-Ham Chan work?
What did Changchub Gyaltsen want to remove?
Who did the Hongwu Emperor give the title "Initiation State Master" to?
Who informed the Hongwu Emperor that the situation in Dbus and Gtsang was under control?
Who was the second Phagmodru ruler?
Who informed the Hongwu Emperor that the situation in Dbus and Gtsang was under control?
Where did the Hongwu Emperor send envoys to hand over his jade seal of authority?
Who lost power over Tibet in 1434?
When did the Phagmodrupa lose power over Tibet?
When did the 5th Dalai Lama gain power over Tibet?
What did the 5th Dalai Lama establish?
What lamas did the Ming dynasty grant titles to?
What nationality of lamas did Karmapa Kargyu decline invitations to receive titles?
Who was the founder of the Gelug school?
Who invited Je Tsongkhapa to come to the Ming court?
Who was the founder of the Gelug school?
When did the Ming first request that Tsongkhapa appear at their court?
When did the Ming court send another embassy?
Who did Tsongkhapa send to Nanjing on his behalf?
In what year did Chosrje Shākya Yeshes go to Nanjing?
Who argues that modern Chinese Communist historians tend to be in favor of the view that the Ming simply reappointed old Yuan dynasty officials in Tibet?
Who did the Ming appoint titles to?
What did the Ming not send to replace the Mongols after they left Tibet?
What did Yiu Yung-chin state that the Ming did not possess?
Who did the Yongle Emperor send into Tibet in 1413?
Where did the Yongle Emperor send his eunuch Yang Sanbao?
In what year did the Yongle Emperor send his eunuch Yang Sanbao into Tibet?
What did the Yongle Emperor hope to gain by sending Yang Sanbao into Tibet?
Why did the Yongle Emperor pay gifts for tributes?
Who did the Gelug send missions to?
When did the Gelug stop sending missions to the Ming court?
Who was the Gelug not mentioned in?
Who did the Ming court grant titles to?
Who overthrew the viceregal Sakya regime?
Who wrote that the Ming had no real administrative authority over Tibet?
When did Rinpungpa rule?
Who wrote that the Ming had no real administrative authority over Tibet?
When did Tsangpa rule?
When was the reign of Jianwen Emperor?
Who aided the Yongle Emperor?
Who was the father of the Yongle Emperor?
When did the Yongle Emperor invite Deshin Shekpa to his court?
Who did the Yongle Emperor send to Tibet?
Why did the Yongle Emperor send his eunuch and monk to Tibet?
When did Hou Xian and Zhi Guang return to Nanjing?
How did Hou Xian and Zhi Guang travel to Lhasa?
When did Deshin Shekpa begin his travels?
Where did the Yongle Emperor come out of the palace to greet the Karmapa?
Who did the Yongle Emperor greet?
Who was the leader of the Mongols?
Who showed an enormous amount of deference to Deshin Shekpa?
Where did the Karmapa hold religious ceremonies for the Yongle Emperor's deceased parents?
Where was Linggu Temple located?
What title did the Yongle Emperor give to Deshin Shekpa?
Who did Deshin Shekpa convince the Yongle Emperor to grant the title of "Great Treasure Prince of Dharma"?
Who did Deshin Shekpa convince the Yongle Emperor not to impose his military might on Tibet?
For what reason was Deshin Skekpa invited to Tibet?
What did the Yongle Emperor plan to do to the Karmapa?
Why did the Yongle Emperor want to send a military force into Tibet?
Who dissuaded the Yongle Emperor from sending a military force into Tibet?
Who did the Yongle Emperor conflict with?
Who helped the Yongle Emperor's rule?
What did Marsha Weidner say helped to legitimize the Yongle Emperor's rule?
Who has failed to realize the significance of the religious aspect of the Ming-Tibetan relationship?
What did Norbu say symbolized the religious nature of the relationship?
Who wrote that the Ming dynasty did not exercise any direct political control over Tibet?
During what years did Zhengtong Emperor rule?
Who preserves an edict of the Zhengtong Emperor?
Who did Zhengtong send a message to in 1445?
Who was the Karmapa?
When was the edict of Zhengtong written?
Who did the Ming court cut off all relations with in 1446?
In what year did the Ming court cut off all relations with the Karmapa hierarchs?
When did Deshin Shekpa die?
Who did the Ming court believe were the representatives of the Karma Kagyu sent by?
Why did the Yongle Emperor order the construction of a road and of trading posts in the upper reaches of the Yangzi and Mekong Rivers?
What did the Yongle Emperor want to trade with Tibet?
How did the Yongle Emperor's trade route pass through Sichuan?
Why did the Ming court establish diplomatic delegations with Tibet?
What type of workshops catered specifically to the Tibetan market?
What type of iconography did the Silk workshops feature?
Who ruled Tibetan areas?
Why were horses collected from Tibet?
What country did the Ming dynasty trade horses with?
Who was the leader of the Tümed Mongols?
Who did the Tümed Mongols overthrow?
Who outlawed border markets in the north?
Who was the leader of the Tümed Mongols?
When did the Hongwu Emperor use military force to quell unrest in Tibet?
When was Mu Ying commissioned to quell unrest in Tibet and western Sichuan?
How many Tibetan prisoners did Mu Ying capture?
How many domesticated animals did Mu Ying capture?
Who was ordered to repel a Tibetan assault into Sichuan in 1390?
What was the main focus of strategy in the mid Ming dynasty?
Who used the Ordos region as a rallying base to stage raids into Ming China?
Where did the Mongols stage raids?
What was the purpose of the Ming court's patronage of high Tibetan lamas?
What did Petech and Hisashi argue that the Ming upheld?
When did Petech and Hisashi argue that the Ming upheld a "divide-and-rule" policy?
Who did the Yongle Emperor fail to build a relationship with?
What did the Yongle Emperor follow the Karmapa's advice?
Who were the Rinpungpa leaders relatives of?
When did the prince of Rinbung occupy Lhasa?
What was the most important event in the Gelug?
When did the secular Phagmodru ruler capture Lhasa?
When was the reign of the Zhengde Emperor?
What did the Zhengde Emperor enjoy at court?
Who was the 8th Karmapa Lama?
Who described Tibet as a feudal dependency of China?
Who had no control over Tibet?
When did Sperling say Tibet became part of China?
When did the Manchu Qing dynasty invade Tibet?
During what dynasty did Tibet come to be considered an organic part of China?
Who was Tibet considered to be a part of China during the Qing dynasty?
Who upheld a "mutual role of religious prelate and secular patron"?
Who assumed the former imperial tributaries and subject states as integral parts of the Chinese nation-state?
Where is Christiaan Klieger from?
Who installed the Sakya regime?
What type of relationship did the vice royalty of the Sakya regime establish?
When was Tibet incorporated into the territory of the Yuan dynasty's China?
Who did China Daily say had the right to rule Tibet?
When did China Daily start?
Which dynasty did China Daily say had the right to rule Tibet?
Who does China Daily say Tibet has remained under the jurisdiction of?
During what years was Jiajing Emperor in power?
What was fully sponsored at the Ming court?
Who discontinued their trips to Ming China?
Who was determined to break the eunuch influence at the court?
Who was determined to break the eunuch influence at the court?
Who took over after Zhengde?
What political party gained power after the death of Zhengde?
What did the Neo-Confucian establishment reject?
What did the Neo-Confucian establishment have a predisposed animosity towards?
Who took over after Zhengde?
Where did the Tumed Mongols begin moving into?
Where did the Tumed Mongols raid?
Who did Altan Khan make peace with?
When did Altan Khan make peace with the Ming dynasty?
Who did Altan Khan invite to meet him in 1578?
What did Altan Khan abolish?
Who was coerced to convert to Gelug Buddhism?
What did the Mongol princes and subjects face if they did not convert to Gelug Buddhism?
Who did the Mongol princes request to bestow titles on them?
Why did the Mongol princes ask the Dalai Lama to bestow titles on them?
Who was Altan Khan's nominal superior?
Who was made the fourth Dalai Lama?
Who was the first to wield effective political control over Tibet?
When was the 5th Dalai Lama made the fourth Dalai Lama?
Who was granted the grandiose title by Altan Khan?
Who granted Sonam Gyatso his title?
Who did Sonam Gyatso send a letter and gifts to?
Who did Sonam Gyatso send a letter and gifts to?
Where did Sonam Gyatso die?
Who did China Daily say the Ming dynasty showed special favor to?
What did the Ming dynasty allow the third Dalai Lama to do?
What title did Sonam Gyatso receive in 1587?
Who did the Qing emperor grant an honorific title to in 1653?
Who did the Qing emperor grant an honorific title to in 1713?
What title did Yonten Gyatso receive?
Who was granted the title "Master of Vajradhara"?
When was Yonten Gyatso granted the title "Master of Vajradhara"?
Who was granted the title "Master of Vajradhara"?
What happened to Yonten Gyatso before he could make the trip to Beijing?
Who reclaimed Tibet from the Ming?
What did the Mongols want to reclaim?
When did the Mongols conquer Tibet?
Who did Kolmaš say had no concern for Tibet?
In what year were the Rinbung princes overthrown?
Who was the second successor of the first Tsang king?
When did Karma Phuntsok Namgyal rule?
Who did the Ü-Tsang king ally with?
Who refused to give an audience to the Ü-Tsang king?
Who did the fifth Dalai Lama ask for help?
What role did Güshi Khan accept?
Who did an ally of the Ü-Tsang ruler threaten to destroy?
In what region did Güshi Khan resettle his tribe?
In what year did the Ü-Tsang surrender?
Who did Güshi Khan welcome to Tibet?
What did Güshi Khan present to the Dalai Lama?
Who did Güshi Khan present his conquest of Tibet as a gift to?
Who did Güshi Khan give governing authority to?
Who enthroned the Dalai Lama as the ruler of Tibet?
What caused the fall of the Chinese Ming dynasty?
Who accepted a Manchu invitation to send envoys to their capital at Mukden?
Who invited the fifth Dalai Lama to Beijing in 1652?
Who attempted to spread their territory from what is now Xinjiang into Tibet?
Who responded to Tibetan pleas for aid with an expedition to Tibet?
When did the Kangxi Emperor occupy Lhasa?
When was a protectorate and permanent Qing dynasty garrison established in Tibet?
During what years did the Qianlong Emperor rule?
Who designed and marketed the iPod?
When was the first iPod released?
How many current versions of the iPod are there?
What is the iPod?
What type of device is the iPod Touch?
In what year was the first iPod released?
Who designed and marketed the iPod?
How many current versions of the iPod are there?
What is the name of the ultra-compact iPod?
In what year were the most recent iPod redesigns announced?
What can iPods serve as?
What is the storage capacity of the iPod Shuffle?
What is the storage capacity of the iPod Touch?
What is the smallest model of an iPod?
What is the smallest iPod that can be used as an external storage device?
What is the storage capacity of the iPod Shuffle?
What is the storage capacity of the iPod Touch?
What software can be used to transfer music, photos, videos, games, contact information, e-mail settings, Web bookmarks, and calendars
What operating systems do some computers use to use iTunes?
What software can be used to transfer music, photos, videos, games, contact information, e-mail settings, Web bookmarks, and calendars
How many media players are included with the iPh?
Which device overtook the iPod in 2010?
Before what was the iPod branding used for the media player included with the iPhone and iPad?
In what year did iPhone sales overtake iPod sales?
What are the names of the apps that are standardized across all iOS-powered products?
What processor was added to the sixth generation iPod Touch?
What is the number of generation of the iPod Touch?
What is the number of generation of the iPod Touch?
In what year was a new model of the iPod Touch announced by Apple?
What processor was added to the sixth generation iPod Touch?
How many colors are available in the sixth generation iPod Touch?
When was the iPod released?
When did sales of the iPod begin to slow?
Who was Apple's hardware engineering chief?
What was the aesthetic of the iPod inspired by?
How large was the hard drive in the iPod?
When was the iPod released?
How large was the hard drive in the iPod?
What was the name of Apple's first digital music player?
Who was Apple's hardware engineering chief?
What company's disk drive did Jon Rubinstein discover when meeting with an Apple supplier?
What company did Apple contract to help design and implement the user interface for the iPod?
What font was replaced with Espy Sans on the iPod Mini?
In what year did Apple change the font to Helvetica?
What font did Apple change the iPod interface to in 2007?
Who was in charge of the iPod user interface?
What company did Apple use to develop the iPod software?
What font did Apple change the iPod interface to in 2007?
In what year did Apple present a special edition of the iPod 5G?
What band was featured in a special edition of the iPod 5G in 2006?
What color did Apple change the metal of the iPod 5G to?
What did the special edition of the iPod 5G include?
What band was featured in a special edition of the iPod 5G in 2006?
What color did Apple change the metal of the iPod 5G to?
In what year did Apple present a special edition of the iPod 5G?
What company did Apple sue in 2007?
Who applied for a UK patent for a "plastic music box"?
In what country did Kane Kramer apply for a patent for his "plastic music box"?
When did Kane Kramer apply for a UK patent for a "plastic music box"?
What did Kane Kramer call his plastic music box?
What company did Apple sue in 2007?
What did Kane Kramer call his plastic music box?
Who applied for a UK patent for a "plastic music box"?
Who proposed the name iPod?
What was Vinnie Chieco's profession?
What movie inspired the name iPod?
Who originally listed an "iPod" trademark with the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office?
When was the iPod trademark assigned to Apple?
What movie inspired the name iPod?
Who proposed the name iPod?
Who originally listed an "iPod" trademark with the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office?
When were new color schemes spotted in the latest version of iTunes?
Who found the leaked photos?
What was the latest version of iTunes?
What was the latest version of iTunes?
Who found the leaked photos?
What did the third-generation iPod have?
What type of headphones reduced the problem of the third-generation iPod?
What type of load is completely masked when driving high-impedance loads?
What did the third-generation iPod have a weak response to?
What type of capacitors were used in the fourth-generation iPods?
What instrument would be affected by EQ settings that amplified the digital audio level beyond the software's limit?
What EQ settings would distort the bass sound?
What is the term for distortion on bass instruments?
What year were iPods released with EQ settings that would distort the bass sound too easily?
What EQ settings would distort the bass sound?
What was the purpose of the user-configurable volume limit?
In what market is the maximum volume output level limited to 100 dB?
What is the maximum volume output level of the sixth-generation iPod in the EU?
In what country did Apple have to remove iPods from shelves for exceeding the legal volume limit?
What is the maximum volume output level of the sixth-generation iPod in the EU?
In what country did Apple have to remove iPods from shelves for exceeding the legal volume limit?
What type of connection was used to update songs or recharge the battery?
What was included with the first four generations of the PS3?
What type of connection was used to update songs or recharge the battery?
Which generation of the iPod began including a 30-pin dock connector?
What did the third generation of iPods include that allowed for FireWire or USB connectivity?
In what generation of iPod Classic did Apple discontinue using FireWire for data transfer?
In what generation of the iPod Nano was FireWire charging ability removed?
What type of phone connector did the second-, third-, and fourth-generation iPod Shuffle use?
Which generation of the iPod began including a 30-pin dock connector?
Which iPod uses a single 3.5 mm minijack phone connector?
What did Apple discontinue using for data transfer?
What type of cables did Apple begin shipping iPods with instead of FireWire?
What was the name of the accessory that Apple discontinued?
What are some of the companies that manufacture accessories for the iPod?
What allowed the iPod to connect to accessories?
What does the dock connector require to be implemented?
Who manufactures most accessories for the iPod?
What was the name of the accessory that Apple discontinued?
What was the name of the 8-pin dock connector introduced by Apple on September 12, 2012?
Along with the iPhone 5, the fifth generation iPod Touch, and the seventh generation iPod Nano, what device featured the 8-pin dock
How many pins did the old dock connector have?
How many pins does the new dock connector have?
On what side of the plug do Apple Lightning cables have pins?
What was the name of the 8-pin dock connector introduced by Apple on September 12, 2012?
What generation of iPod Touch did Apple introduce with the 8-pin dock connector?
What is an example of an accessory made by Apple?
What is an example of a unique accessory for the iPod?
Who were the first accessory manufacturers for the iPod?
What type of connection can audio/visual cables be used for?
What company made the pedometer for the iPod?
Who makes the iPod Hi-Fi?
Who released the first iPod automobile interface?
When did Apple announce that similar systems would be available for other vehicle brands?
What car brand offers standard iPod connectivity on all their cars?
Who released the first iPod automobile interface?
What car brand offers standard iPod connectivity on all their cars?
What stereo manufacturers have iPod-specific integration solutions?
What type of transmitters are illegal in some countries?
What are many car manufacturers adding as standard?
What type of device is the iTrip?
What are many car manufacturers adding as standard?
Which four airlines agreed to install iPod seat connections in 2007?
Where will passengers be able to view video and music libraries on their iPods?
Which airlines were originally reported to be part of the deal with Apple?
Which four airlines agreed to install iPod seat connections in 2007?
In what year did four major airlines agree to install iPod seat connections?
What is the name of the audio format that the iPod can play?
What introduced the ability to display JPEG, BMP, GIF, TIFF, and PNG image file formats?
What audio format does Apple not support?
What does DRM stand for?
What OS did iPod software originally only work with?
What audio file formats can the iPod line play?
What introduced the ability to display JPEG, BMP, GIF, TIFF, and PNG image file formats?
How many host computers does an iPod have?
What can song ratings be set on an iPod and synchronized to?
What is an iPod associated with during installation?
How many buttons do all iPods have?
What did the later generations of iPods have the buttons integrated into?
On what did the 3rd-generation iPod Shuffle have a small control?
What does the iPod Touch use instead of a click-wheel?
The user interface for the iPod Touch is identical to that of what other device?
How many buttons do all iPods have?
What was the name of the 3rd-generation iPod?
The user interface for the iPod Touch is identical to that of what other device?
When was the iTunes Store introduced?
What is the name of the online media store run by Apple?
When did Apple announce the sale of videos through the store?
When did full-length movies become available on the iTunes Store?
In what year was the iTunes Store introduced?
In what year did Apple announce the sale of videos through the store?
In what year did full-length movies become available on the iTunes Store?
What format did purchased audio files use at the time the store was introduced?
How many authorized computers could play the files on the iTunes store at the time?
What was the name of EMI's DRM-free section of the iTunes store?
When did Apple announce that DRM had been removed from 80% of the music catalog?
When did Apple announce that DRM would be removed from all music?
What format did purchased audio files use at the time the store was introduced?
What DRM system was based on?
What was the name of EMI's DRM-free section of the iTunes store?
In what year did Apple announce that DRM had been removed from 80% of the music catalog?
What are two examples of competing music stores?
What can play music files from competing music stores that use rival-DRM technologies?
What technology does RealNetworks use to lock users into using the iTunes Store?
What company did not renew their contract with the iTunes Store?
What company did Universal Music Group decide not to renew their contract with?
In what year did Universal Music Group decide not to renew their contract with the iTunes Store?
What was the name of the Media Event that debuted the iTunes Wi-Fi Music Store?
When did Apple debut the iTunes Wi-Fi Music Store?
In what year did Apple debut the iTunes Wi-Fi Music Store?
Along with an iPod Touch, what device can be used to access the iTunes Wi-Fi Music Store?
On what devices are video games playable?
What game was included as an easter egg on the original iPod?
Who invented the game Brick?
What three games were added to the iPod later on?
What was the game Brick included as on the original iPod?
What game was included as an easter egg on the original iPod?
What three games were added to the iPod later on?
In what year did the iTunes Store begin to offer additional games for purchase?
What was the name of the new version of the iTunes Store?
On what generation of iPod did the iTunes 7 games work?
What was the last generation of iPod Nano to be compatible with iTunes 7?
In what year did the iTunes Store begin to offer additional games for purchase?
What generation of iPod was iTunes 7 compatible with?
What are some of the companies that make games for the iPod?
What market has Apple taken steps towards entering?
What video game magazines have reviewed and rated Apple's games?
What are the games in the form of?
What kind of archives are the.ipg files?
What does SDK stand for?
 Apps produced with the iPhone SDK are compatible only with what on the iPod Touch?
What are the games in the form of?
What devices can't run clickwheel-based games?
Does Apple release a software development kit for iPod-specific development?
What is used to transfer media to an iPod?
What type of applications are available on a number of different platforms?
What is used to transfer media to an iPod?
What type of protected media is required to transfer purchased media from an iPod to a computer?
What version of iTunes can transfer purchased media from an iPod to a computer?
What type of folder are media files stored on an iPod?
On what operating system can hidden content be accessed?
How can media files be recovered from an iPod?
In what year did Apple face two lawsuits claiming patent infringement?
What did Apple face in 2005?
Which online music stores were defendants in the lawsuit filed by Pat-rights?
Who was the inventor of the FairPlay technology?
What company claimed that the iPod infringed on its patent on a music jukebox?
What technology did Pat-rights claim was infringed on?
What was the name of Apple's patent for the iPod interface?
When did Apple receive a third rejection of its patent?
Who was one of Apple's main rivals in the MP3 player market?
What was the name of Creative Technology's patent on the music selection interface used by the iPod?
Who did Creative Technology ask to investigate whether Apple was breaching U.S. trade laws by importing iPods?
What was the name of Apple's patent for the iPod interface?
Who was one of Apple's main rivals in the MP3 player market?
When did Apple and Creative announce a settlement to end their legal disputes?
How much did Apple pay for a paid-up license to use Creative's patent?
What program did Creative join to produce iPod accessories?
How much did Apple pay for a paid-up license to use Creative's patent?
What program did Creative join to produce iPod accessories?
What percentage of hard drive-based players were sold in the United States in 2004?
In what year did the iPod line begin to dominate digital music player sales in the United States?
What was the iPod market share in January 2007?
Who reported the market share of the iPod in January 2007?
What percentage of hard drive-based players were sold in the United States in 2004?
What percentage of the market for all types of players?
What was the market share of the iPod in July 2005?
When did Hewlett-Packard announce that they would sell HP-branded iPods?
What was the name of the company that sold HP-branded iPods?
What was the name of one of the new retail channels that HP used to sell iPods?
What percentage of all iPod sales did HP-branded iPods make up?
Why did HP stop selling iPods in 2005?
What is another name for Hewlett-Packard?
How many iPods did Apple sell on April 9, 2007?
What percentage of Apple's second quarter revenue was from iPod sales?
What other Apple products are iPod users likely to purchase?
What was Apple's second quarter revenue?
In what year did Apple sell its one-hundred millionth iPod?
What percentage of Apple's second quarter revenue was from iPod sales?
What was Apple's quarterly revenue on October 22, 2007?
What percentage of Apple's 2007 revenue came from desktop sales?
How much money did Apple make in profits in 2007?
How much money did Apple have in cash at the end of 2007?
How much money did Apple make in profits in 2007?
When did Apple report the best quarter revenue and earnings in Apple's history?
What was Apple's record net quarterly profit?
What percentage of Apple's revenue came from notebook sales?
What percentage of Apple's revenue for the First fiscal quarter of 2008 came from iPod sales?
Who was Apple's CFO in 2009?
In what year did Apple CFO Peter Oppenheimer say "We expect our traditional MP3 players to decline over time as we cannibal
What percentage of total revenue for fiscal quarter 4 of year 2008 came from iPods?
What was the total cumulative sales of iPods in 2009?
In what year did Apple not introduce a new model of the iPod?
Where did the iPod rank as the best computer product of 2006?
What type of reviews do iPods often receive?
Which mobile phones play AAC files rather than WMA?
What audio format do mobile phones from Sony Ericsson and Nokia use?
Who said that the iPod line has "altered the landscape for portable audio players"?
Which mobile phones play AAC files rather than WMA?
Who said that the iPod line has "altered the landscape for portable audio players"?
What type of device has the iPod been accepted as?
What are some of the business uses of the iPod?
What institution in Glasgow, Scotland uses iPods to train new staff?
Where is the Royal and Western Infirmaries located?
What university provided iPods to all incoming freshmen in 2004?
What magazine put the iPod on its end-of-the-decade "best-of" list?
What university provided iPods to all incoming freshmen in 2004?
What magazine put the iPod on its end-of-the-decade "best-of" list?
What era of music did the iPod hasten the end of?
The iPod has been credited with accelerating shifts within what industry?
What did the iPod popularize?
What era of music did the iPod hasten the end of?
What is the advertised battery life of the fifth generation 30 GB iPod?
What website reported that the battery life of the fifth generation iPod was virtually unachievable under real-life usage conditions?
In what year were class action lawsuits brought against Apple?
What is different from the real-world achievable life on most models?
What was the average battery life of an iPod according to an MP3.com writer?
Who do some users follow to replace their iPod batteries?
What did Apple say the customer should buy to replace worn out batteries?
What type of batteries lose capacity even when not in use?
What is not designed to be removed or replaced by the user?
What type of batteries lose capacity even when not in use?
What did Apple announce on November 14, 2003?
What was the initial cost of the battery replacement program?
What is needed for the iPod Nano to replace the battery?
What generation of iPods have their battery attached to the backplate with adhesive?
In what year did Apple announce a battery replacement program?
What was the initial cost of the battery replacement program?
Which iPod has a battery that is soldered onto the main board?
What did Apple use from a single battery manufacturer?
Under what program were affected Nanos replaced free of charge?
What are some of the criticisms of the iPod?
What website conducted a 2005 survey on the iPod line?
What was the average failure rate of the iPod line?
When did many users complain that the surface of the first generation iPod Nano can become scratched easily, rendering the screen unusable?
What did Apple use to fix the scratches on the first generation iPod Nano?
What type of iPod had a failure rate below 10%?
What part of the iPod Nano was unusable due to scratches?
What British tabloid reported that iPods are manufactured by workers who earn no more than US$50 per month?
What did Apple say some of the plant's labour practices met?
What percentage of Apple employees worked more than six consecutive days for what percentage of the time?
What British tabloid reported that iPods are mainly manufactured by workers who earn no more than US$50 per month?
What percentage of employees worked over 60 hours a week?
What company did Apple hire to audit the Foxconn factory?
What group did Apple join to oversee the measures?
Who is Apple's manufacturer?
Where is the Foxconn factory located?
Who is Apple's manufacturer?
What company did Apple hire to audit the Foxconn factory?
In what year did workers at Foxconn form a union?
In what year did a number of workers commit suicide at a Foxconn operations in China?
What was missing when an employee killed himself in 2009?
In what year did a number of workers commit suicide at a Foxconn operations in China?
What can create more jobs overseas than domestically?
What file system format does an iPod use when formatted on a Mac OS computer?
What is the default file system used on the iPod line on Windows?
What type of game is The Legend of Zelda: Twilight Princess?
Which consoles did Nintendo release The Legend of Zelda: Twilight Princess for?
When was the Wii version of The Legend of Zelda: Twilight Princess released?
When was the GameCube version of The Legend of Zelda: Twilight Princess released?
Who developed and published The Legend of Zelda: Twilight Princess?
When was The Legend of Zelda: Twilight Princess originally planned for release on the GameCube?
In what year was the Wii version of The Legend of Zelda: Twilight Princess released?
Who is the protagonist of the Zelda series?
What is Link trying to prevent from being engulfed by a corrupted parallel dimension?
Who is Link assisted by in the game?
Who is the protagonist of the Zelda series?
Who is Link assisted by in the game?
What was the name of the game that takes place hundreds of years after Ocarina of Time?
What award did Twilight Princess receive?
Under what label was The Legend of Zelda: Twilight Princess rereleased in 2011?
When will The Legend of Zelda: Twilight Princess HD be released for the Wii U?
What was the most critically acclaimed Zelda game of 2006?
How many Game of the Year awards did Twilight Princess receive?
When was The Legend of Zelda: Twilight Princess released?
In what year will The Legend of Zelda: Twilight Princess HD be released?
What is the focus of The Legend of Zelda: Twilight Princess?
The Legend of Zelda: Twilight Princess uses the basic control scheme introduced in what game?
What is the system that allows the player to keep Link's view focused on an enemy or important object while moving and attacking?
Along with a shield, what weapon does Link use in combat?
What is the name of the secondary weapon in The Legend of Zelda: Twilight Princess?
What type of game is The Legend of Zelda: Twilight Princess?
The Legend of Zelda: Twilight Princess uses the basic control scheme introduced in what game?
What does Link use in combat?
What is the system that allows the player to keep Link's view focused on an enemy or important object while moving and attacking?
How many buttons does the context-sensitive button mechanic have?
What shows what action, if any, the context-sensitive button will trigger?
Where can Link place a rock if he is standing still?
What allows one button to serve a variety of functions?
What shows what action, if any, the context-sensitive button will trigger?
What device did the Wii version of Zelda use?
What is the trademark sound of the Zelda series when discovering secrets?
What device did the Wii version of Zelda use?
What did the player use to trigger other attacks?
How many secondary weapons can Link have in the GameCube version?
What type of sensors did the Wii version of Zelda use?
What device did the Wii version of Zelda use?
How many dungeons does the game have?
Who does Link fight in the dungeons?
What is the name of the large area across which Link can travel?
What is the name of Link's horse?
What do Link solve in dungeons?
Who does Link fight at the end of the dungeons?
What is the name of the large area across which Link can travel?
What form does Link change into when he enters the Twilight Realm?
How does Link attack as a wolf?
What are the enemy ghosts in the Twilight Realm called?
What is the name of the small imp-like creature that helps Link jump long distances?
As a wolf, what does Link move faster than?
What form does Link change into when he enters the Twilight Realm?
What is Midna?
What does Poes mean?
What does AI stand for?
The enemies in Twilight Princess are more advanced than the enemies in what other game?
What do enemies do to defeated companions in Twilight Princess?
What does AI stand for?
Who can the enemies in Twilight Princess detect from a greater distance than in previous games?
How are Link's emotions indicated?
Which character has the most voice acting?
Who is the voice actress for Midna?
Where is Akiko Kōmoto from?
What does Link do when he is injured?
How are Link's emotions indicated?
Which character has the most voice acting?
Who is the voice actress for Midna?
What was Link's job in Ordon Village?
Who did the Bulblins take off?
Who is the imp-like Twilight being that Link is freed by?
What must Link collect to restore the Light Spirits?
Where does Link work?
Who attacked Ordon Village?
What must Link collect to restore the Light Spirits?
What did Midna find?
Who ambushed Link and Midna after they restored the Light Spirits?
What does Link need to return to human form?
Who sacrifices herself to heal Midna?
Where are the Zoras from?
What did Midna find?
Who ambushed Link and Midna after they restored the Light Spirits?
What does Link need to return to human form?
Who sacrifices herself to heal Midna?
What did Link obtain after being cleansed of the magic that kept him in wolf form?
What is the only known gateway between the Twilight Realm and Hyrule?
Who was the Gerudo leader who tried to steal the Triforce?
Where does Ganondorf live?
What body did Ganondorf possess?
What did Link obtain after being cleansed of the magic that kept him in wolf form?
Where is the Mirror of Twilight located?
Who is the ruler of the Twilight Realm?
Who was the Gerudo leader who tried to steal the Triforce?
What did Ganondorf transform into?
What did Ganondorf crush?
Where is Link shown leaving as Hyrule Castle is rebuilt?
Who did Midna bid farewell to?
Where did Link plunge the Master Sword into Ganondorf?
Who brought Midna back to life?
Who did Midna bid farewell to?
What did Ganondorf crush?
What did Midna destroy with a tear to maintain balance between Hyrule and the Twilight Realm?
When did Nintendo announce that a new Zelda game was in the works for the GameCube?
At what event did Eiji Aonuma reveal that The Wind Waker 2 was in development?
Which market did Nintendo of America tell Aonuma that The Wind Waker would not appeal to?
What did Miyamoto tell Aonuma to do that could not be done in Ocarina of Time?
When did Nintendo announce that a new Zelda game was in the works for the GameCube?
Who was the director of The Wind Waker 2?
What did Miyamoto tell Aonuma to do that could not be done in Ocarina of Time?
How many months did Aonuma's team take to create realistic horseback riding?
At what event did Nintendo reveal Phantom Hourglass to the public?
For what device was Phantom Hourglass released?
What was the name of the true sequel to The Wind Waker?
When was Phantom Hourglass revealed to the public?
What did Link transform into in the Dark World of A Link to the Past?
What game did Aonuma direct for the Game Boy Advance?
What was the Wii's code name?
Who thought the Wii Remote was well suited for aiming arrows in Zelda?
Who created the script for the story scenes?
What did Miyamoto use to aim arrows in the game?
What type of interface did Aonuma develop for the bow and arrow?
When was the first Zelda game for the Wii supposed to have been released?
Who felt that having two versions of the game would satisfy users?
When was the first Zelda game for the Wii supposed to have been released?
The Wii was created to be compatible with what console?
When did Nintendo release a preview trailer for Twilight Princess?
What was the name of the Wii that was created to be compatible with the GameCube?
When did Nintendo release a preview trailer for Twilight Princess?
What did the team use to control the sword from a first-person viewpoint?
What British publication claimed that when a GameCube copy of Twilight Princess was played on the Revolution, it would give the player the option of using the
What did not make it into the GameCube release?
In what year did Nintendo announce that both versions of Twilight Princess would be available at the Wii launch?
How long after the launch of the Wii was the GameCube version of Twilight Princess pushed back?
What British publication claimed that when a GameCube copy of Twilight Princess was played on the Revolution, it would give the player the option of using the
When did Nintendo announce that both versions of Twilight Princess would be available at the Wii launch?
What did Nintendo staff members report that demo users complained about?
The new item system required use of the button that had previously been used for what?
Who said they would like to see sword controls transferred back to gestures?
Which hand did Link switch to?
What did Aonuma focus on?
Who composed the game's score?
Who was the sound supervisor for Twilight Princess?
Who created orchestral arrangements for the three compositions?
Who was the sound supervisor for Twilight Princess?
Who created orchestral arrangements for the three compositions?
Who conducted the ensemble that performed the orchestral arrangements for the trailers?
What type of instruments did Kondo prefer for the orchestral music?
How many people did Kondo originally want to play in a full orchestra?
When was the six- and seven-track versions of the game's soundtrack released?
What was the name of the promotion for the six- and seven-track versions of the game's soundtrack?
What type of requests prompted Kondo to consider using orchestral music for the other tracks in the game?
When was the six- and seven-track versions of the game's soundtrack released?
What was released on November 19, 2006 as part of a Nintendo Power promotion?
What vulnerability was discovered in the Wii version of Twilight Princess?
What doesELF stand for?
What version of the Wii Menu patched the vulnerability?
What was the name of the exploit that was developed after the discovery of a buffer overflow vulnerability in the Wii version of Twilight Princess?
Which versions of the Wii Menu prevented copying exploited save files onto the console until circumvention methods were discovered?
What version of the Wii Menu patched the vulnerability?
Who is developing The Legend of Zelda: Twilight Princess HD?
For what console is The Legend of Zelda: Twilight Princess HD being developed?
When was The Legend of Zelda: Twilight Princess HD officially announced?
When will The Legend of Zelda: Twilight Princess HD be released in Australia?
What is the name of the high-definition remaster of The Legend of Zelda?
Who is developing The Legend of Zelda: Twilight Princess HD?
Along with enhanced graphics, what feature does the HD version of The Legend of Zelda: Twilight Princess HD have?
When will The Legend of Zelda: Twilight Princess HD be released in North America?
What unlocks a Wii U-exclusive dungeon called the Cave of Shadows?
Which two Amiibo figurines replenish arrows?
Who restores Link's health?
Who can cause Link to take twice as much damage?
What is the name of the dungeon that the Wolf Link Amiibo unlocks?
What figurine unlocks a Wii U-exclusive dungeon?
What is the name of the dungeon that the Wolf Link Amiibo unlocks?
Which two Amiibo figurines replenish arrows?
Who restores Link's health?
Where was the CD available as a preorder bonus in the United States?
How many musical selections were included in the CD?
Where is the CD included in all bundles of the game?
What was included in all bundles in Japan, Europe, and Australia?
What score did Twilight Princess receive from 1UP?
What two review aggregators gave Twilight Princess an average score of 95%?
Who called Twilight Princess one of the greatest games ever created?
What type of critical acclaim did Twilight Princess receive?
What score did Twilight Princess receive from 1UP?
What was the average score for the Wii version of Twilight Princess?
Who called Twilight Princess one of the greatest games ever created?
Which two critics criticized the blurry textures and low-resolution characters in Twilight Princess?
Who said the Wii controls felt "tacked-on"?
Who said the Wii controls felt "tacked-on"?
Who said Twilight Princess had "very long quests, superb Wii controls and being able to save anytime"?
What company's Javier Glickman praised Twilight Princess for its "very long quests, superb Wii controls and being able to save anytime"?
Which two critics criticized the blurry textures and low-resolution characters in Twilight Princess?
Who considered Twilight Princess's soundtrack to be the best of this generation?
Who said Twilight Princess had "very long quests, superb Wii controls and being able to save anytime"?
For what system was Twilight Princess released?
Where did Twilight Princess place on the 100 Greatest Nintendo games of all time list?
Where did IGN rank Twilight Princess on its list of the 100 Greatest Nintendo games of all time?
Where did Nintendo Power rank Twilight Princess?
Who gave Twilight Princess the awards for Best Graphics and Best Story?
What award did GameSpy give to Twilight Princess?
Where did Twilight Princess place on the 100 Greatest Nintendo games of all time list?
Where did IGN rank Twilight Princess on its list of the 100 Greatest Nintendo games of all time?
What region is Twilight Princess the best selling Zelda game?
How many copies of Twilight Princess had been sold on the Wii as of March 31, 2011?
How many copies of Twilight Princess had been sold on the GameCube as of March 31, 2007?
What region is Twilight Princess the best-selling Zelda game?
How many copies of Twilight Princess had been sold on the Wii as of March 31, 2011?
How many copies of Twilight Princess had been sold on the GameCube as of March 31, 2007?
Who wrote and illustrated the manga series based on Twilight Princess?
Where is the manga series based on Twilight Princess exclusive?
What is the name of the publisher of the manga based on Twilight Princess?
What kind of application is MangaOne?
Who produced 'Spectre'?
Who plays James Bond in 'Spectre'?
What is the name of the character that Daniel Craig plays?
What was the first James Bond film directed by Sam Mendes?
What was the budget of 'Spectre'?
How many James Bond films have been produced by Eon Productions?
What is the name of the twenty-fourth James Bond film produced by Eon Productions?
How many times has Daniel Craig played James Bond?
Who distributed 'Spectre'?
Who directed 'Spectre'?
What is the name of the film in which Bond is pitted against a global criminal organisation?
What was the first Eon Productions film to feature Spectre?
Which recurring James Bond characters return in 'Spectre'?
Who plays Mr. Hinx in 'Spectre'?
Who does Monica Bellucci play in 'Spectre'?
Which recurring James Bond characters return in 'Spectre'?
Who plays Dr. Madeleine Swann in 'Spectre'?
Who plays Mr. Hinx in 'Spectre'?
When was Diamonds Are Forever released?
When was 'Spectre' released in the UK?
Where was the world premiere of 'Spectre'?
When was 'Spectre' released in the United States?
What two things did Spectre receive praise for?
What award did 'Spectre' win?
What was the last James Bond film to be screened in IMAX venues?
What was the name of the theme song for 'Spectre'?
On what day did Bond kill three men plotting a terrorist bombing?
Who is in a power struggle with C?
Who is the head of the privately-backed Joint Intelligence Service?
What is the name of the global surveillance and intelligence co-operation initiative?
Who was promoted to M?
On what day did Bond kill three men plotting a terrorist bombing?
What two agencies were merged to form the Joint Intelligence Service?
What did Bond steal from Sciarra?
Where does Bond go to attend Sciarra's funeral?
What organization did Sciarra belong to?
Who is the leader of Spectre?
What is Hinx's occupation?
Who informs Bond that the information he collected leads to Mr. White?
Where does Bond go to attend Sciarra's funeral?
Who is the leader of Spectre?
Who pursued Franz Oberhauser?
Who is the leader of Spectre?
What was the cause of White's death?
Who did White tell Bond to protect?
What did White do?
Where does Bond find Dr. Madeline Swann?
Where is L'Américain located?
What was the cause of White's death?
Who did White tell Bond to protect?
Where is L'Américain located?
Who abducts Madeline Swann?
What type of vehicle did Hinx use to get to the nearest station?
What was the name of Oberhauser's father?
What name did Oberhauser take after his father died?
What name did Oberhauser take after his father died?
Where is Bond taken to after he is kidnapped?
Who tells Bond he has three minutes to escape the MI6 building before explosives are detonated?
Where did Blofeld's helicopter crash?
Who fell to his death after a brief struggle with M?
Who succeeded in preventing the Nine Eyes from going online?
Who fell to his death after a brief struggle with M?
What is the acronym Spectre?
Who was at the center of the Thunderball litigation?
In what year did Fleming and McClory settle out of court?
What was the name of the 1983 Thunderball film?
What was the name of the second Thunderball film that was planned for release in the 1990s?
In what year did Fleming and McClory settle out of court?
What was the name of the 1983 Thunderball film?
What was the name of the book that Ian Fleming and Kevin McClory fought over the film rights to?
Who bought the film rights to the concept of Spectre?
What acronym was discarded after MGM bought the film rights?
What company is Danjaq, LLC a sister company of?
In what year did MGM and the McClory estate settle the issue with Danjaq, LLC?
Who bought the film rights to the concept of Spectre?
What was the new name of the Marvel series after MGM bought the film rights?
Who did MGM and the McClory estate settle the issue with?
What company was targeted by hackers in November 2014?
Who targeted Sony Pictures Entertainment in 2014?
Who wrote the script for 'Spectre'?
What company confirmed the release of an early version of the 'Spectre' script?
When did hackers target Sony Pictures Entertainment?
Who wrote the script for 'Spectre'?
What company confirmed the release of an early version of the 'Spectre' script?
Who played Franz Oberhauser in 'Spectre'?
When was Franz Oberhauser a temporary legal guardian of a young Bond?
Who wrote 'Spectre'?
What organization was reimagined as a division of Spectre?
What is the name of the short story in Ian Fleming's The Living Daylights collection?
Who is shown to have been Bond's full-time guardian in 'Spectre'?
What is the name of the short story in Ian Fleming's The Living Daylights collection?
Who played Franz Oberhauser in 'Spectre'?
What was the name of the Quantum organisation that was introduced in Casino Royale?
What is the name of the film that draws on Ian Fleming's source material?
What is the name of the MI6 safehouse in 'Spectre'?
Who wrote 'Colonel Sun'?
What is the name of Fleming's short story that is referenced in the film?
What was the name of Fleming's short story collection?
Who tortures Bond in 'Spectre'?
What is the name of the MI6 safehouse in 'Spectre'?
When was the main cast of 'Spectre' revealed?
Who reprised his role as M, Eve Moneypenny and Q?
Who played Eve Moneypenny in 'Skyfall'?
Who played Eve Moneypenny in 'Skyfall'?
Who reprised his role as Bill Tanner?
How many appearances did Daniel Craig make as James Bond?
Who reprised his role as Bill Tanner?
Who reprised their roles as M, Eve Moneypenny and Q?
Who was Christoph Waltz cast in the role of?
What was the name of Christoph Waltz's character in 'Spectre'?
Who was cast as Sévérine in Skyfall?
In what film was Jesper Christensen's character killed off?
How old was Monica Bellucci when she was cast as Lucia Sciarra?
Who was cast as Sévérine in Skyfall?
What was Jesper Christensen's character killed off in a scene intended to be used as an epilogue to?
How many extras were hired for the pre-title sequence set in Mexico?
Who was cast as Marco Sciarra?
Who was cast as Estrella?
When were 15 hundred extras hired for the pre-title sequence set in Mexico?
Where was the pre-title sequence set?
Where was Detlef Bothe cast as a villain?
Who was cast as Marco Sciarra?
Who was Stephanie Sigman cast as?
Who was the last director to oversee two consecutive Bond films?
Who returned as the film's production designer?
Who did Hoyte van Hoytema replace as cinematographer on 'Spectre'?
Which two Bond films did Mendes direct?
What was the name of the second Bond film directed by Mendes?
What was the name of the second Bond film directed by Mendes?
Who was the last director to oversee two consecutive Bond films?
How many Bond films were written by Neal Purvis and Robert Wade?
What are some of the filming locations for 'Spectre'?
What type of film stock did Van Hoytema use for 'Spectre'?
Where did early filming take place?
How long did 'Spectre' take to film?
What type of film did Van Hoytema use for 'Spectre'?
Where did early filming take place?
When did filming begin in Austria?
When did filming in Austria end?
What was the name of the restaurant that was used as a stand in for the Hoffler Klinik?
What did Craig injure during a fight scene?
What was the name of the restaurant that was used as a stand in for the Hoffler Klinik?
Where was the Hoffler Klinik located?
What glacier was filmed in Sölden?
What were some of the locations filmed in Rome?
What Formula One team developed the C-X75s used for filming?
What car was used in a car chase scene in the film?
How many independent electric engines did the C-X75 originally have?
Where did filming temporarily return to England to shoot scenes?
What was one of the locations used for filming in Rome?
What two cars were used in a car chase scene on the Tiber River and through the streets of Rome?
What Formula One team developed the C-X75s used for filming?
For whom was the original C-X75 prototype built?
Where did the film move to after filming in Rome?
What festival was filmed in Mexico City?
Where were the Day of the Dead scenes filmed in Mexico City?
How many extras were needed for the Day of the Dead scene in Mexico?
Where did the second unit of 'Avatar' move to to film aerial manoeuvres considered too dangerous to shoot in an urban area?
What festival was filmed in Mexico City?
What type of helicopter was used for a fight in Mexico City?
Where were the Day of the Dead scenes filmed in Mexico City?
Where was Craig flown to for surgery?
When did Craig return to filming?
Where was Craig flown to for surgery?
What two bridges were temporarily closed for filming on the Thames?
What fire brigade was on set to simulate rain?
On what river did filming take place on May 17, 2015?
Where was MI6's headquarters located?
What two bridges were temporarily closed for filming on the Thames?
Who was on set to simulate rain?
Where were Fiennes filmed?
At what time of the day were stunt scenes filmed on the Thames?
Where did filming take place in Morocco?
What is the Guinness World Record for an explosion filmed in Morocco?
Who was the production designer of 'Spectre'?
How long did Spectre take to film?
Where did 'Spectre' film in June 2015?
What is the Guinness World Record for an explosion filmed in Morocco?
How long did Spectre take to film?
Who was the production designer of 'Spectre'?
What was the reported amount of financial support for 'Skyfall' in Mexico City?
Who denied that the script had been altered to accommodate the demands of Mexican authorities?
Where did 'Skyfall' attempt to shoot its pre-title sequence?
Where did 'Skyfall' shoot its pre-title sequence?
Who returned as Spectre's composer?
When was the Spectre soundtrack released in the UK?
On what label was the Spectre soundtrack released?
Who returned as Spectre's composer?
On what label was the Spectre soundtrack released?
When did Thomas Newman work on the score of 'Spectre'?
When was the theatrical trailer for 'Spectre' released?
What is the name of the film's title theme?
How many sessions did Sam Smith and Jimmy Napes have to write the film's title theme?
What was used in the final release of 'Writing's on the Wall'?
Who wrote the film's title theme?
When was the Bond theme released as a digital download?
What was the first Bond theme to reach number one in the UK Singles Chart?
What artist's song was trending on Twitter on the day of the Bond theme's release?
Which English band composed a song for the film that went unused?
Who released the song "Skyfall"?
What artist's song was trending on Twitter on the day of the Bond theme's release?
Which English band composed a song for the film that went unused?
Who designed the DB10 for the film?
What was the name of the official car for the film Spectre?
What team had the 007 logo on their cars at the Mexican Grand Prix?
What were the remaining two DB10s used for?
What was the name of the official car for the film Spectre?
What logo did Williams F1 carry on their cars at the 2015 Mexican Grand Prix?
What did Skyfall release still images of to promote the film?
What film's production of releasing still images of clapperboards and video blogs on Eon's official social media accounts established a trend?
Where did production release still images of clapperboards and video blogs?
What film's production of releasing still images of clapperboards and video blogs on Eon's official social media accounts established a trend?
For what event did the cast and crew of 'Spectre' appear in a sketch?
On what channel did the cast and crew of 'Spectre' appear in a sketch?
When was the first theatrical trailer for Spectre released?
When was the first teaser trailer for Spectre released?
For what event did the cast and crew of 'Spectre' appear in a sketch?
Who wrote the sketch for Comic Relief?
Where did 'Spectre' premiere in London?
When did 'Spectre' premiere in London?
What was the first movie to be screened in IMAX cinemas?
What movie did Paramount bring forward the release of to avoid competing with Spectre?
What movie did Paramount bring forward the release of Mission: Impossible – Rogue Nation to avoid competing with?
How much has Spectre grossed worldwide?
How much of Spectre's money has come from North America?
How much of Spectre's money has come from the UK market?
How much did''' earn in its first seven days?
What was the previous UK record for highest first-week opening?
What film was the highest-grossing IMAX release in the U.K.?
How much did ''''' gross on its opening day in the UK?
What was the previous UK record for highest first-week opening?
What film was the highest-grossing IMAX release in the U.K.?
What film previously held the record for the best per-screen opening average?
In what city did 'Spectre' have the second highest ticket sales of all time?
How much did 'Spectre' open above 'Skyfall'?
What was the last movie to sell more tickets than 'Spectre' in Paris?
How much did 'Spectre' earn in South Korea?
What was the last movie to sell more tickets than 'Spectre' in Paris?
What movie did 'Spectre' overtake to become the top movie of the year in the Netherlands?
How many IMAX theaters did 'Spectre' have?
How much did 'Spectre' earn in its opening weekend?
How much did 'Spectre' earn from its Thursday night showings?
What was the first Bond film to gross $90.6 million?
How many IMAX theaters did 'Spectre' have?
On what day of the week did 'Spectre' open?
When did 'Mission: Impossible – Rogue Nation' open in China?
How much ahead of Skyfall did 'Mission: Impossible – Rogue Nation' earn in China?
How much did 'Mission: Impossible – Rogue Nation' drop in its second weekend in China?
How much did 'Mission: Impossible – Rogue Nation' earn after four weekends in China?
What was the second biggest 2D opening day for a Hollywood film in China?
How much did 'Mission: Impossible – Rogue Nation' earn after four weekends in China?
What is the Metacritic rating for 'Spectre'?
How many critics gave the film a rating of 60 on Metacritic?
What percentage of Rotten Tomatoes reviews of 'Spectre' were positive?
Who gave the film an average grade of "A−" on an A+ to F scale?
What percentage of the reviews for 'Spectre' were positive?
What is the Metacritic rating for 'Spectre'?
Who wrote a five star review for The Daily Telegraph?
What website gave Spectre a 7.2 score?
What did Mark Kermode give 'Spectre' in The Guardian?
How many stars did The Guardian's Mark Kermode give Spectre?
Who called 'Spectre' the worst 007 movie in 30 years?
Who gave Spectre a perfect 100 score?
What grade did Richard Roeper give 'Spectre'?
What did Rolling Stone's Peter Travers say about 'Spectre'?
Who wrote in The Atlantic that Spectre "backslides on virtually every [aspect]"?
What did Lawrence Toppman call Craig's performance in Spectre?
What newspaper did Alyssa Rosenberg write for?
What did Lawrence Toppman call Craig's performance?
What does CBFC stand for?
What social network was most critical of the CBFC?
Who will play Bond in the sequel to Spectre?
When will a sequel to Spectre begin development?
When will a sequel to Spectre begin development?
In what year did the Great Sichuan earthquake occur?
What is another name for the 2008 Sichuan earthquake?
How many people died in the 2008 Sichuan earthquake?
In what year did the Great Sichuan earthquake occur?
What did the 2008 Sichuan earthquake measure?
On what date did the Great Sichuan earthquake occur?
When did the Great Sichuan earthquake occur?
How many people died in the 2008 Sichuan earthquake?
What two cities were as far away as 1,500 km from the Wenchuan earthquake?
What was the focal depth of the Wenchuan earthquake?
How long after the main earthquake did aftershocks continue to hit the area?
What is another name for the Sichuan earthquake?
Where was the epicenter of the Wenchuan earthquake?
How far away was the epicenter of the Wenchuan earthquake?
What was the focal depth of the Wenchuan earthquake?
How many people died in the earthquake?
How many people died in Sichuan province?
How many people were homeless after the earthquake?
How many people lived in the affected area?
How much did the Chinese government say it would spend to rebuild after the earthquake?
How many people died in Sichuan province?
How many people were injured in the earthquake?
How many people were missing after the earthquake?
How many people were homeless after the earthquake?
How many people could have died in the earthquake?
Where was the epicenter of the May 12, 2008 earthquake?
How long did the earthquake last?
What percentage of buildings were destroyed in the May 12, 2008 earthquake?
What was the magnitude of the May 12, 2008 earthquake?
How long did the earthquake last?
What percentage of buildings were destroyed in the May 12, 2008 earthquake?
Where did the earthquake occur?
Where is the Longmenshan fault?
How long did the Yingxiu-Beichuan fracture last?
What was the focus of the Yingxiu-Beichuan fracture?
Where did the earthquake occur?
What is the mid-fracture of the Longmenshan fault known as?
When was the majority of energy released?
What was the maximum displacement of the Yingxiu-Beichuan fracture?
When did Geng Qingguo say he sent a confidential report to the State Seismological Bureau?
When was Geng's drought-earthquake correlation theory first released?
What did Geng claim was sent to the State Seismological Bureau on April 30, 2008?
What did Geng Qingguo claim to have warned the State Seismological Bureau about?
When did Geng Qingguo claim that a confidential report was sent to the State Seismological Bureau?
What did Geng Qingguo try to establish a correlation between earthquakes and?
What did the Seismological Bureau deny receiving?
How much displacement did the preliminary rupture models of the earthquake indicate?
Who warned that there is a high risk of a major M>7 aftershock?
What was the preliminary displacement of the earthquake?
How long was the fault?
How deep did the rupture models of the earthquake indicate the fault was?
Where did the earthquake increase the stress on the fault?
What did Tom Parsons call the risk of a major M>7 aftershock?
How many people died in the Great Hanshin earthquake?
How many stages did the earthquake occur?
Which fault tore in two sections?
Along with the density of population, what factor increased the severity of the earthquake?
How much more energy did the Great Hanshin earthquake release?
Why did the seismic waves of the earthquake not lose their power?
How many major aftershocks were recorded within 72 hours of the main quake?
How long after the main quake were the aftershocks?
When did the latest aftershock exceed M6?
How many major aftershocks were recorded within 72 hours of the main quake?
How many aftershocks were there by November 6, 2008?
What was the strongest aftershock?
How many of the aftershocks ranged from 4.0 MS to 4.9 MS?
When did the latest aftershock exceed M6?
When was the Ms 6.1 earthquake?
Where was the Ms 6.1 earthquake?
Why was the Ms 6.1 earthquake not part of this series?
What was the name of the earthquake that occurred on August 30, 2008?
Where was the Ms 6.1 earthquake?
What was the name of the earthquake that occurred on August 30, 2008?
What was the name of the 2008 earthquake in Sichuan?
Who published a map of earthquake intensity?
What is the maximum liedu on the China Seismic Intensity Scale?
What was the maximum liedu of XI on the China Seismic Intensity Scale?
What did the USGS call the maximum liedu of XI?
Where is the town closest to the epicenter of the main quake?
Where is the Longmen Shan Fault System located?
What was the average slip on the Beichuan Fault?
What was the average slip on the Beichuan Fault?
What was the average slip on the Guanxian-Anxian Fault?
What was the average slip on the Guanxian-Anxian Fault?
The Longmen Shan Fault System is situated on the eastern border of what Plateau?
What is situated in the eastern border of the Tibetan Plateau?
What was the average slip on the Beichuan Fault?
What was the average slip on the Beichuan Fault?
What was the average slip on the Beichuan Fault horizontal-perpendicular to the fault?
Where were the Jin Mao Tower and the Hong Kong New World Tower located?
What did the receptionist at the Tibet Hotel in Chengdu say after the hotel was evacuated?
How long were workers at the Ford plant evacuated?
What airport was shut down?
On what date did Chengdu Shuangliu Airport reopen?
What happened to office buildings in Shanghai's financial district?
What airport was shut down?
Why did Cathay Pacific delay both legs of its quadruple daily Hong Kong to London route?
What did Chengdu Shuangliu Airport begin to be used for?
Where did reporters say they saw cracks on the walls of residential buildings?
In what city were many office towers evacuated?
Where did a cargo train carrying 13 petrol tanks derail?
What happened to the cargo train that derailed?
What did reporters in Chengdu see in some residential buildings?
What type of buildings were evacuated?
What was not damaged in the 2008 Summer Olympics?
Where did a cargo train carrying 13 petrol tanks derail?
Why did the train derail?
What was damaged?
What percentage of the buildings in Beichuan County collapsed?
What city was home to the Dujiangyan Irrigation System?
How many students survived the school collapse in Dujiangyan?
What was damaged?
What did the damage to the highways cause to the rescue troops?
What percentage of the buildings in Beichuan County collapsed?
What collapsed in Shifang?
How many people survived the collapse of the Dujiangyan school?
Where did the Shanghai Stock Exchange and the Shenzhen Stock Exchange suspend trading of companies based?
What metal rose over speculations that production in southwestern China may be affected?
What commodity dropped over speculations that demand from China would fall?
What did both the Shanghai Stock Exchange and the Shenzhen Stock Exchange do to companies based in southwestern China?
Where did the Shanghai Stock Exchange and the Shenzhen Stock Exchange suspend trading of companies based?
What metal rose over speculations that production in southwestern China may be affected?
Along with the Shanghai Stock Exchange, what other exchange suspended trading of companies based in southwestern China?
What types of telecommunications were cut after the earthquake?
What type of telecommunications were cut to the Sichuan area?
How long did it take for telecommunications to be restored?
What was cut to the affected and surrounding area?
What area of China had all internet capabilities cut after the earthquake?
Who restored telecommunications after the earthquake?
What types of websites were able to be accessed online after the earthquake?
What type of websites were able to be accessed online in the Sichuan area?
How many base stations were suspended by China Mobile?
How many towers were suspended?
How many base stations were suspended by China Mobile?
What was one of the reasons China Mobile had 2,300 base stations suspended?
How much of the wireless communications were lost in the Sichuan province?
What company's service in Wenchuan and four nearby counties was cut off?
How many towers were suspended?
Where were officials unable to contact after the earthquake?
How many giant pandas are in the Wolong National Nature Reserve?
How many British tourists returned to Chengdu after the earthquake?
How many pandas were found injured at the Wolong National Nature Reserve?
Where were officials unable to contact after the earthquake?
How many pandas escaped after their enclosures were damaged?
How many children did Mao Mao have?
What was the name of the panda that was found crushed by a wall in her enclosure?
What is the Zipingpu?
Where is the Zipingpu Hydropower Plant located?
How many troops have been allocated to Zipingpu?
How many dams were damaged by the quake?
What plant was damaged by the earthquake?
How far away was the Zipingpu Hydropower Plant?
Was the damage to the Zipingpu Hydropower Plant more or less severe than initially feared?
What reservoir is in danger of collapse?
How many dams were damaged by the quake?
How many people died in the quake?
How many people died in Sichuan province?
How many people are missing?
How many people were injured in the earthquake?
How many earthquake relief workers were killed?
How many people died in Sichuan province?
How many people died in the quake?
How many people are missing?
How many people were injured in the earthquake?
What did the 158 earthquake relief workers do when they were killed?
How many survivors were reported from the town of Yingxiu?
Where was Yingxiu located?
How many people lived in Wenchuan County?
How many people were killed in Beichuan County?
How many people were injured in the same location?
How many survivors were reported from the town of Yingxiu?
How many people lived in Wenchuan County?
How many people were killed in Beichuan County?
How many people were injured in the same location?
How many schools were toppled in Dujiangyan?
What is poor in inland areas?
Who is the Vice Minister of Health in China?
What did Gao Qiang say about the health care system in China?
What did the earthquake hit?
In what areas of China is health care poor?
What did Gao Qiang say about the public health care system in China?
What did Gao Qiang say the government should provide to earthquake victims?
How many school children died due to shoddy construction?
How many schools collapsed in Mianyang City?
How many people died in Mianyang City?
How many school buildings in the province collapsed?
How many students were buried in a school in Hanwang?
Why did thousands of school children die?
How many schools collapsed in Mianyang City?
How many people died in Mianyang City?
How many school buildings in the province collapsed?
How many students and staff died at Juyuan Elementary School?
When did the non-governmental investigation begin?
When was the official tally of students killed in the earthquake released?
How many students were killed in the earthquake?
How many children were disabled by the earthquake?
When was the official tally of students killed in the earthquake released?
Who was the artist and architect who posted updates on his blog about the earthquake?
How many students were killed in the earthquake?
How many children were disabled by the earthquake?
Where did the Chinese government offer free treatment to parents who lost their only children?
How many people were left without housing after the earthquake?
How many people are believed to have been left without housing after the earthquake?
How many animals were destroyed in the earthquake?
How many people could the earthquake leave without housing?
How many people were left without housing after the earthquake?
How many people are believed to have been left without housing after the earthquake?
How many animals were destroyed?
How many pigs died in the Sichuan province?
Who is a professor of civil and environmental engineering at Georgia Tech?
What is Reginald DesRoches' profession?
In what year did the Tangshan earthquake occur?
What event caused China to create a seismic design code?
What was done in the days after the disaster?
What was the purpose of the engineers sent to the region?
What did the engineers find?
Who was dispatched to the region to make a preliminary survey of damaged buildings?
What did the engineers do?
What were the findings of the team of engineers?
Who was hardest hit by the earthquake?
Who is an assistant professor of civil engineering at the California Institute of Technology?
Where did the earthquake occur in China?
What did many of the buildings in the rural part of China appear to have been that caused the earthquake?
What type of building codes are there in China?
What did many of the buildings in China not have in place when the earthquake happened?
What is the highest estimate of the economic loss from the Sichuan earthquake?
What did the five largest cities in Sichuan suffer from the quake?
What is the highest estimate of the economic loss from the Sichuan earthquake?
The Sichuan earthquake is one of the costliest natural disasters in what history?
How many cities in Sichuan were damaged by the earthquake?
How many homes were destroyed in Ningqiang County, Shaanxi?
What was the magnitude of the aftershock that hit northeast of the original earthquake?
How many people were injured in the aftershock?
How many homes were destroyed in Ningqiang County, Shaanxi?
How many people were injured in the Ningqiang County aftershock?
Where did another aftershock of 6.2 Mw hit on August 5?
Who was the executive vice governor of China in 2008?
How many homes had been rebuilt?
How many households were still without permanent shelter?
How many schools had been reconstructed?
Who was the executive vice governor of China in 2008?
How many people died or were missing in the earthquake?
How many homes had been rebuilt?
How many homes were under reconstruction?
How many households were still without permanent shelter?
Who flew to the earthquake area to oversee the rescue work?
What is Wen Jiabao's academic background?
What did Wen Jiabao oversee?
How many troops did the Chengdu Military Region Command send?
How long after the earthquake did Wen Jiabao fly to the area?
How many emergency medical teams did the Ministry of Health send to Wenchuan County?
How many troops did the Chengdu Military Region Command send?
Why was it difficult to get help to the rural regions of the province?
What is the most serious class of natural disasters?
What does the Level II emergency contingency plan cover?
When did the plan rise to Level I?
What level of contingency plan does the National Disaster Relief Commission have?
What class of natural disasters does the Level II emergency contingency plan cover?
What level of emergency contingency plan does the National Disaster Relief Commission have?
Who initiated the Level II emergency contingency plan?
How many people were on the emergency relief team?
How many people from the State Seismological Bureau were on the emergency relief team?
How many people from the Beijing Military Area Command were part of the emergency relief team?
How many people from the Armed Police General Hospital were part of the emergency relief team?
What was the purpose of the team of 184 people?
How many people were on the emergency relief team?
How many people from the Beijing Military Area Command were part of the emergency relief team?
What hospital was part of the emergency relief team?
How did the emergency relief team leave Beijing?
What did the China Digital Times report?
What was the name of the alleged Chinese construction engineer?
What newspaper reported on Book Blade?
What was the name of the alleged Chinese construction engineer?
On what day did many parents go to the rubble of schools to mourn for their children?
Where were the surviving children?
What did the surviving children do on Children's Day?
Where did parents go to mourn for their children?
On what date was Children's Day in 2008?
Where did the surviving children live?
How much has the Central State-owned enterprises donated?
How much did China National Petroleum Corp and Sinopec donate to the disaster area?
How much money has the Central State-owned enterprises donated?
How much did China National Petroleum Corp and Sinopec donate?
How much money has China received for rescue efforts?
How many countries have donated money to China?
How many international organizations contributed to the rescue efforts?
What country was the largest aid donor to China?
How much money did Saudi Arabia donate to China?
How much money did China receive from 19 countries and four international organizations?
What country was the largest aid donor to China?
How many international organizations contributed to the rescue efforts?
What did the State Council establish in 2008?
How long did the counterpart support plan last?
What did the State Council establish in 2008?
How many provinces and municipalitie will be involved in the counterpart support plan?
How long did the counterpart support plan last?
How much of a province or municipality's budget did the counterpart support plan cost?
What did the chief engineer of the Sichuan Geology and Mineral Bureau say?
What was the name of the dam that may have caused the earthquake?
How much more effect did the Zipingpu Dam have than a year's worth of natural stress?
Who ignored warnings about large-scale dam projects in a seismically active area?
What type of area was the Zipingpu Dam in?
What have researchers been denied?
What did the earthquake provide?
What did the researchers say they predicted with an accuracy of ±1 day?
What did researchers attempt to establish by collecting statistics on geomagnetism with tidal gravitational potential?
What did the researchers use to collect data on geomagnetism with tidal gravitational potential?
What did Zhang Xiaodong restate at the press conference?
Why did Zhang Xiaodong say earthquake prediction was a global issue?
What did Zhang Xiaodong say about earthquake prediction?
What did Zhang Xiaodong say was received before the earthquake?
What did Gary Gibson of Monash University say about the earthquake?
When did Chen Xuezhong publish his study?
Who published a study in 2002 about the possibility of an earthquake with a magnitude of over 7.0 occurring in Sichuan?
Who published a study in 2002 about the possibility of an earthquake with a magnitude of over 7.0 occurring in Sichuan?
In what year did Chen Xuezhong publish his study?
What magnitude of earthquake did Chen Xuezhong say should be paid to?
How long had the Sichuan area been without a major earthquake?
How many years prior to the Sichuan earthquake was the last one to hit the area?
What was the consensus within the scientific community that earthquake "prediction" is possible?
What did the public want to know about to help predict earthquakes in the future?
What is not yet established science?
What Taiwanese rescue team was reported to be ready to help in Sichuan?
How many Tibetan villagers were stranded in their demolished village for five days?
Why did the Red Cross Society of China say it was inconvenient to send rescue teams to the hardest hit areas?
What did the Red Cross Society of China recommend instead of other items?
What prevented the search and rescue group from reaching the area?
Where did the search and rescue group try to reach?
Along with heavy rain, what caused problems for the rescue efforts?
How many helicopters were deployed for the delivery of food, water, and emergency aid?
How many troops and militia reservists had joined the rescue force by 17:37 CST?
How many survivors were found?
How many Special Operations Troops parachuted into Mao County?
What caused problems for rescue efforts in Wenchuan?
How many helicopters were deployed for the delivery of food, water, and emergency aid?
How many troops and militia reservists had joined the rescue force by 17:37 CST?
How many survivors were found?
How many people were still unaccounted for after the quake?
What did Premier Wen Jiabao order?
How many helicopters were to be provided by the PLAAF?
How many helicopters were to be provided by the civil aviation industry?
How many aircraft were deployed in relief operations?
How many aircraft were deployed in relief operations?
How many helicopters were to be provided by the PLAAF?
Who provided 30 helicopters?
What type of operation was the largest in the People's Liberation Army history?
Who was the first force from outside the People's Republic of China to join the rescue effort?
Where did the Tzu Chi Foundation come from?
When did Beijing accept the aid of the Tzu Chi Foundation?
Who was the first force from outside the People's Republic of China to join the rescue effort?
What did China say it would gratefully accept?
What did China say it would gratefully accept international help for?
What airline chartered a cargo flight from Taiwan to Chengdu?
On what date did the chartered flight depart Taipei for Chengdu?
On what date was a rescue team from the Red Cross scheduled to depart Taipei?
What type of flight was made by China Airlines to Chengdu?
Where did China Airlines send a cargo flight to Chengdu?
Where did a rescue team from the Red Cross depart from Taipei to on May 16?
What type of team from the Red Cross in Taiwan was scheduled to depart Taipei on a Mandarin Airlines direct chartered flight to Chengdu
Where did a rescue team from the Red Cross depart from Taipei to on May 16?
What did the US share with the Chinese?
Who did the US share its satellite images with?
How many Chinese troops and medics were involved in the rescue effort?
When did rescue groups from South Korea, Japan, Singapore, Russia and Taiwan arrive to help?
What did the US share with Chinese authorities?
What did the US send to China?
How many Chinese troops and medics were involved in the rescue effort?
What was extensively used for passing information to aid rescue and recovery efforts?
What did Xinhua set up to find the blind spots of disaster recovery?
Why did Xinhua set up an online rescue center?
Where did a rescue helicopter crash?
What was extensively used for passing information to aid rescue and recovery efforts?
Who set up an online rescue request center?
Who proposed a landing spot online?
What did the websites help store for victims and evacuees?
On what date did a rescue helicopter crash?
What did China do on May 12, 2009?
Where did the government open access to for three days?
How long did the government open access to the sealed ruins of the Beichuan county seat?
What did China do on May 12, 2009?
What is the Beichuan county seat now known as?
What did people do to raise money for the survivors?
What does the state earthquake relic museum remind people of?
What did people donate?
What companies set up accounts for people to donate through text messaging?
Where did people donate after the earthquake?
What did people do in addition to donating money?
What was set up in schools, banks, and gas stations?
How did many people donate to the relief effort?
By May 16, how much had the Chinese government allocated for earthquake relief?
How many tents did the Red Cross Society of China fly?
How many quilts did the Red Cross Society of China fly to Wenchuan County?
How much did the Red Cross Society of China send to Wenchuan County?
Where did the Red Cross Society of China fly 557 tents and 2,500 quilts?
How many tents did the Sichuan Ministry of Civil Affairs provide?
Who flew 557 tents and 2,500 quilts to Wenchuan?
How much money has the Amity Foundation earmarked for disaster relief?
How many tents did the Sichuan Ministry of Civil Affairs provide?
Who did the Sichuan Ministry of Civil Affairs provide tents for?
What organization has earmarked US$143,000 for disaster relief?
How many schoolrooms collapsed in the earthquake?
What did Chinese citizens call the schools that collapsed in the earthquake?
What type of schoolrooms collapsed in the earthquake?
How many schoolrooms collapsed in the earthquake?
What did Chinese citizens call the schools that collapsed in the earthquake?
What can illegal children be registered as for their dead siblings?
What was the name of the special program hosted by Bai Yansong?
Who was the anchor of The Giving of Love?
How much money did the program raise?
How much did Jackie Chan donate to the victims?
What was the name of Jackie Chan's music video?
What was the name of the four-hour program hosted by Bai Yansong?
How much money did The Giving of Love raise?
Who gave the biggest corporate contribution at ¥50 million?
How much did Jackie Chan donate to the victims?
What was the name of Jackie Chan's music video?
What did a professor at the Peking University say about China's media coverage of the Sichuan earthquake?
What did Burma block during Cyclone Nargis?
What did a professor at the Peking University say about China's media coverage of the Sichuan earthquake?
What newspaper praised China's media coverage of the Sichuan earthquake?
What was China's previous performance during an earthquake?
What did the landslides cause to form behind the blockages?
How many quake lakes had formed as of May 27, 2008?
How many of the quake lakes were estimated to still be of potential danger to the local people?
What was the magnitude of the earthquake?
What caused many rivers to become blocked?
What did the landslides cause to form behind the blockages?
How many quake lakes had formed as of May 27, 2008?
How many people had to be evacuated because of the flooding?
Where was the most precarious of the quake-lakes located?
How was the most precarious of the quake-lakes accessible?
What type of machinery was used to move earth to the affected location?
How many people were evacuated from Mianyang by June 1?
What was the reason for the evacuation of people from Mianyang?
Where was the most precarious of the quake-lakes located?
Where is Mount Tangjia located?
How many soldiers arrived on site by foot?
Who declared a three-day period of national mourning for the quake victims?
What did the State Council declare for the quake victims?
Who was the last state leader to die before the earthquake?
When did the State Council declare a three-day period of national mourning for the quake victims?
What came to a halt on Beijing's roads?
How long was the national mourning period?
What did the Ningbo Organizing Committee suspend?
In what city was the Beijing Olympic torch relay scheduled to take place?
What event was suspended in Ningbo?
Where was the Beijing Olympic torch relay scheduled to take place?
What part of the torch relay was scaled down?
Where did the next leg of the Beijing Olympic torch relay begin?
What did many websites convert their home page to?
What did Sina.com and Sohu remove from their homepages?
What websites shut down altogether?
What did the crowds do after the moments of silence?
What closed down in Macau after the earthquake?
Who was the principal of Sangzao Middle School?
What is Ye Zhiping credited with?
How many students were at Sangzao Middle School when the earthquake happened?
How much money did Ye Zhiping get from the county education department?
Who was the principal of Sangzao Middle School?
Where is Ye Zhiping's middle school?
What county is Sangzao Middle School in?
How long did Ye Zhiping oversee a major overhaul of his school?
Why have Chinese prosecutors joined the inquiry into the collapsed schools?
What was reported to be carried out at schools across China after the earthquake?
Who has joined the inquiry into the collapsed schools?
What type of crime are Chinese prosecutors preparing to investigate?
Where were safety checks being carried out after the earthquake?
Who reported that Chinese prosecutors have joined an official inquiry into ten collapsed schools?
What did officials offer parents to sign a document that forbade them from holding protests?
What type of officers broke up protests?
Who is investigating the collapses?
What was the purpose of getting parents to sign a document that forbade them from protesting?
What did officials offer parents to sign a document that forbade them from holding protests?
What happened to parents who refused to sign the document?
What did Chinese news media have to stop reporting on?
Who was detained on June 25, 2008?
What was Liu Shaokun's family told?
What was Liu Shaokun's occupation?
What was Liu Shaokun being investigated for?
What did Liu Shaokun do with the photos of collapsed school buildings?
Where did Liu express his anger?
What was Liu Shaokun ordered to serve?
When was Tan Zuoren sentenced to prison?
When was Tan Zuoren sentenced to prison?
What may have been caused by the shoddy construction of schools?
What did UNICEF report on May 14?
What did foreign nations and organizations offer after the quake?
On what date did China formally request the support of the international community to respond to the needs of affected families?
What organization reported that China requested the support of the international community to respond to the needs of affected families?
Why did foreign nations and organizations immediately respond to the disaster?
How much did Yao Ming donate to the Red Cross Society of China?
How much money has the Red Cross Society of China collected so far?
How much money had been donated by the Chinese public by May 14?
Who donated 10.7 billion yuan?
Who gave $214,000 to the Red Cross Society of China?
How much money has the Red Cross Society of China collected so far?
What did Francis Marcus call the Chinese rescue effort?
What did The Economist say that China's response to the disaster was uncharacteristic of?
What was Burma's response to Cyclone Nargis?
How long did it take for Burma to recover from Cyclone Nargis?
What organization did Francis Marcus belong to?
What did Mainland Chinese television stations replace their cancelled programming with?
Where did Mainland Chinese television stations show live earthquake footage?
What happened to Channel V?
What country's military junta was responsible for the blockade of aid?
What caused a decrease in confidence in the Chinese government in Burma?
What was the Chinese government initially praised for in Burma?
What did parents accuse local officials of doing in school construction?
What did parents of children lost in collapsed schools complain they had yet to receive?
What did censors discourage from being published?
Who has largely ignored the issue?
Who is in charge of the state-controlled media?
Who reported that the state-controlled media has largely ignored the issue?
Why are "tofu buildings" commonly called tofu buildings?
What did builders replace steel rods with for concrete re-inforcement?
Who did not check if a building met the national standards?
Who has not been brought to justice?
Who are still seeking compensation and justice for the loss of their only child?
What did the government tell parents not to do?
What newspaper reported that parents were warned not to stage a protest?
What was the name of the child that was killed?
What is the most populous city in the United States?
What is the most populous city in the United States?
What is the most populous city in the United States?
What is the most populous city in the United States?
What is another name for New York?
What is another name for New York?
How many boroughs does New York have?
When was New York City consolidated into a single city?
What was the population of New York City in 2014?
How many square miles is New York City?
How many people live in the Combined Statistical Area?
How many boroughs does New York have?
What are the five boroughs of New York City?
When was New York City consolidated into a single city?
What was the population of New York City in 2014?
How many languages are spoken in New York?
What was the original name of New York City?
New York City was founded by colonists from what country?
When did New York stop being the capital of the United States?
When did the English take control of New York City?
When did New York stop being the capital of the United States?
When was New York City founded?
When was New York City named New Amsterdam?
When did the English take control of New York City?
When did New York stop being the capital of the United States?
How many tourists visited New York City in 2014?
How many stations are in the New York City Subway?
What city has the highest concentration of Chinese people in the Western Hemisphere?
How many colleges and universities does New York City have?
What are the two largest stock exchanges in the world?
Along with Long Island, what was split apart by the ice sheet during the Wisconsinan glaciation?
During what glaciation was New York City situated at the edge of a large ice sheet?
What was the New York City region on the edge of during the Wisconsinan glaciation?
What was the name of the Lenape homeland?
In what year did Giovanni da Verrazzano visit New York Harbor?
Who was the first European to visit New York Harbor?
What was the name of Giovanni da Verrazzano's ship?
What country did Giovanni da Verrazzano claim the area for?
What did Giovanni da Verrazzano name New York Harbor?
In what year did Giovanni da Verrazzano visit New York Harbor?
What was the name of Giovanni da Verrazzano's ship?
What country did Giovanni da Verrazzano claim the area for?
In what year did a Spanish expedition arrive in New York Harbor?
Who led the Spanish expedition to New York Harbor?
What was the nationality of Estêvão Gomes?
Who was the Emperor of Spain in 1525?
What was the name of the caravel that Estêvão Gomes sailed on?
What did Estêvão Gomes name the Hudson River?
What was the name of the first map to show the North American East coast continuously?
Who discovered New York Harbor in 1609?
Who was Henry Hudson searching for?
In what year did the Netherlands claim the area between Cape Cod and Delaware Bay?
How many days did Henry Hudson explore the area?
What did Henry Hudson call the Mauritis River?
Who was Henry Hudson searching for?
In what year did the Netherlands claim the area between Cape Cod and Delaware Bay?
Who discovered New York Harbor in 1609?
Where was Juan Rodriguez born?
What was Juan Rodriguez's Dutch name?
What was Juan Rodriguez's occupation?
What is the name of the street that runs from 159th Street to 218th Street?
During what season did Juan Rodriguez arrive in Manhattan?
What was the name of the first non-Native American to live in New York City?
What street is named Juan Rodriguez Way in his honor?
On what island was a Dutch fur trading settlement founded?
On what island was Fort Amsterdam built?
When did construction start on a citadel and a Fort Amsterdam on Manhattan Island?
Who purchased the island of Manhattan from the Canarsie, a small band of the Lenape?
In what year did Peter Minuit purchase the island of Manhattan?
When did a permanent European presence in New Netherland begin?
When did construction start on a citadel and a Fort Amsterdam on Manhattan Island?
What did the Dutch buy Manhattan for for $24?
What did the English call New Amsterdam?
What was the name of the Duke of York?
Who was the Director-General of New Netherland in 1664?
What position did Peter Stuyvesant hold in New Netherland?
In what year did Peter Stuyvesant surrender New Amsterdam to the English?
Who was the Director-General of New Netherland in 1664?
Who was the Prince of Orange?
When did Anthonio Colve take over the colony of New York?
What did Anthonio Colve rename New York to?
When did the Dutch return New York to England?
Who took over the colony of New York from England?
From what country did Anthonio Colve take over New York?
Who was the Prince of Orange?
At the end of what war did the English gain New Amsterdam?
By 1700, what was the population of the Lenape?
What island did the Dutch give the English in exchange for New Amsterdam?
By 1700, what was the population of the Lenape?
At the end of what war did the English gain New Amsterdam?
What percentage of households in New York had slaves by 1730?
New York had more slaves than what other city in 1730?
Where was the African Burying Ground found?
What building was built near Foley Square in the 1990s?
New York had more slaves than what other city in 1730?
When was the African Burying Ground discovered?
When was the trial of John Peter Zenger?
Where was the Stamp Act Congress held?
In what year was Columbia University founded?
Who founded Columbia University?
What was the original name of Columbia University?
Who was tried in Manhattan in 1735?
In what year was Columbia University founded?
Where did the Stamp Act Congress meet?
What was the largest battle of the American Revolutionary War?
What is the modern-day borough of Long Island called?
When was the Battle of Long Island fought?
How many escaped slaves crowded into the city during the British occupation?
When did the British forces evacuate at the end of the war?
What was the largest battle of the American Revolutionary War?
What is the modern-day borough of Long Island called?
When did the British forces evacuate at the end of the war?
When did the Conference House on Staten Island take place?
Who was the British general at the Conference House on Staten Island?
What was the name of the large conflagration on the West Side of Lower Manhattan?
In what city did the Great Fire of New York occur?
What church was destroyed in the Great Fire of New York?
Who was the British general at the Conference House on Staten Island?
What was the name of the large conflagration on the West Side of Lower Manhattan?
In what year did the Congress of the Confederation make New York the national capital?
Who was the first President of the United States?
Where was the United States Bill of Rights drafted?
Where was Federal Hall located?
By 1790, what was the largest city in the United States?
What assembly made New York the national capital after the war?
What did the Congress of the Confederation make New York the national?
In what year was George Washington inaugurated as the first President of the United States?
By what year had New York surpassed Philadelphia as the largest city in the United States?
When was New York State's gradual abolition act passed?
Where did a significant free-black population develop in New York?
Along with John Jay, who was a notable founder of the New York Manumission Society?
When was slavery completely abolished in New York State?
How many black people lived in Manhattan in 1840?
When was New York State's gradual abolition act passed?
When was slavery completely abolished in New York State?
What plan did New York adopt in 1811?
When was the Erie Canal completed?
What was the name of the political machine supported by Irish and German immigrants?
Along with German immigrants, what other nationality was supported by Tammany Hall?
When was the Erie Canal completed?
What was the first landscaped park in an American city?
In what year was Central Park established?
What type of park was Central Park?
What brought a large influx of Irish immigrants to New York?
How many Irish immigrants were living in New York by 1860?
By 1860, how much of New York's population was Irish?
What percentage of New York's population was German by 1860?
What had disrupted societies in the German provinces?
What brought a large influx of Irish immigrants to New York?
How many Irish immigrants lived in New York by 1860?
Who was the mayor of New York in 1861?
How much did wealthier men have to pay to hire a substitute during the Civil War?
What was the ethnicity of most of the people who participated in the Draft Riots of 1863?
How many people were killed in the Draft Riots of 1863?
What was the black population in Manhattan in 1865?
What was burned to the ground during the Draft Riots?
When was the modern City of New York formed?
When did the subway open?
The County of New York included parts of what other city?
When did the subway open?
In what year did the steamship General Slocum catch fire?
How many people were on the General Slocum when it caught fire?
What was the name of the garment factory that caught fire in 1911?
How many people died in the Triangle Shirtwaist Factory fire?
What union was formed after the Triangle Shirtwaist Factory fire?
What was the city's worst industrial disaster in 1911?
What was New York's non-white population in 1890?
What literary and cultural life flourished during Prohibition?
What was New York's non-white population in 1890?
New York became the most populous urbanized area in the world in the early 1920s, overtaking what other city?
What type of city was New York in the 1930s?
Who was elected mayor of New York during the Great Depression?
How many years of political dominance did Tammany Hall have?
What type of city was New York in the 1930s?
When was the United Nations Headquarters completed?
New York displaced what city as the center of the art world?
What type of art began to rise in New York?
What organization's headquarters was completed in 1952?
Where did the Stonewall riots take place?
In what neighborhood of Lower Manhattan was the Stonewall Inn located?
When did the Stonewall riots take place?
In what city was the Stonewall Inn located?
What were the Stonewall riots against?
Where did the Stonewall riots take place?
When did New York's population reach an all-time high?
In what year did New York's population reach another all-time high?
What is one of the new sectors that emerged in the city's economy in the 1990s?
In what decade did New York's crime rate start to drop?
In what decade did New York City suffer from economic problems and rising crime rates?
In what decade did New York City suffer from economic problems and rising crime rates?
What was the name of the plane that was flown into the North Tower of the World Trade Center?
What was the name of the plane that crashed into the South Tower of the World Trade Center?
How many firefighters were killed in the 9/11 attacks?
When did the World Trade Center PATH station open?
How many meters high is the spire of the One World Trade Center?
In what year did the Hudson Terminal open?
How many terrorists were on American Airlines Flight 11?
What was the name of the plane that was flown into the North Tower of the World Trade Center?
When did the Occupy Wall Street protests begin?
Where did the Occupy Wall Street protests take place?
In what city is Zuccotti Park located?
In what district of Lower Manhattan was Zuccotti Park located?
When did the Occupy Wall Street protests begin?
Who founded The National Review?
When was The National Review founded?
Who was the Republican presidential candidate for the 2016 election?
What political party was Donald Trump?
In what part of the United States is New York City located?
In what part of New York State is New York City located?
New York City is halfway between Washington, D.C. and what other city?
What ocean does the Hudson River flow into?
What river feeds into the Atlantic Ocean?
What river is at the mouth of New York City?
What body of water flows into the Hudson River?
What are the names of the three islands that make up New York City?
What state does the Hudson River separate New York City from?
What is the name of the tidal strait between the East and Hudson Rivers?
What is the only entirely fresh water river in the city?
What body of water does the Hudson River flow into?
Between New York City and what city is the Hudson River an estuary?
What state does the Hudson River separate New York City from?
What is the only entirely fresh water river in the city?
What is the name of the tidal strait between the East and Hudson Rivers?
What was the name of the development in Lower Manhattan in the 1970s and 1980s?
How many square miles is the city of New York?
How many square miles of the city is water?
How many square miles of the city is land?
What is the highest point in the city?
Where is Todt Hill located?
How many square miles is the city of New York?
How many square miles of the city is water?
How many square miles of the city is land?
What is the highest point in the city?
How many feet above sea level is Todt Hill?
What is the name of the saltbox style building in Brooklyn?
Where is the Pieter Claesen Wyckoff House located?
What is the most expensive new office tower in the world?
In what city is the One World Trade Center located?
What is the oldest section of the Pieter Claesen Wyckoff House?
What is the most expensive new office tower in the world?
How many high-rise buildings were in New York City as of 2011?
What is the only city in the world with more skyscrapers than New York City?
How many of New York City's high-rise buildings were at least 330 feet high as of 2011?
When was the Woolworth Building built?
How many skyscrapers are taller than 656 feet?
What is the only city in the world with more skyscrapers than New York City?
How many of New York City's high-rise buildings were at least 330 feet high as of 2011?
When was the Empire State Building built?
What style of architecture was the Chrysler Building?
On what floor of the Chrysler Building are eagles located?
What is a highly influential example of the international style in the United States?
The Condé Nast Building has received an award from what organization for its green design?
What is the distinctive ornamentation on the 61st floor of the Chrysler Building?
When was the Empire State Building built?
When was the Chrysler Building built?
Where is Riverdale located?
Where is Ditmas Park located?
Where is Douglaston located?
When did the period of rapid expansion end?
Along with the Tudor Revival, what architectural style is common in the neighborhoods of Riverdale and Ditmas Park?
What type of homes define the character of New York's large residential districts?
What event led to the use of stone and brick instead of wood-frame houses?
How many stories were the water towers required to be on buildings?
In what area of Detroit did garden apartments become popular in the 1920s?
What materials became the city's building materials after the Great Fire of 1835?
What is a distinctive feature of many of the city's buildings?
When was an updated analysis of seismic hazard done in New York City?
How many of the boroughs of New York City would be among the ten most populous cities in the US if they were each independent cities
How many boroughs are there in New York City?
What four boroughs would be among the ten most populous cities in the U.S.?
What is the Köppen climate classification for New York City?
How many days of sunshine does New York City have annually?
How many hours of sunshine does New York City get per year?
What type of climate do the suburbs of New York City experience?
What is the coldest month in New York City?
What is the Köppen climate classification for New York City?
How many days of sunshine does New York City have annually?
What plant hardiness zone does New York City fall under?
What mountain range protects Richmond from colder air in the winter?
What is the average temperature in January?
What is the average humidity level in Richmond?
How many days a year do daytime temperatures exceed 90 degrees in Pittsburgh?
On what date did the temperature reach 106 degrees Celsius?
What was the record high temperature on July 9, 1936?
In what year was the city's coldest temperature recorded?
In what year did the temperature reach 106 degrees Celsius?
How many millimeters of precipitation does New York receive each year?
What is the average snowfall between 1981 and 2010?
When did Hurricane Sandy hit New York City?
How many inches of precipitation does New York receive each year?
What storm brought a destructive storm surge to New York City on October 29, 2012?
What is the average winter snowfall in New York City?
What is the name of the city of New York's park system?
Along with the National Park Service and the New York City Department of Parks and Recreation, what state office operates New York's park system?
Who operates the New York City park system?
What city had a better park system than New York City in 2013?
What city had the second best park system in 2013?
What city had a better park system than New York City in 2013?
How many hectares is the Gateway National Recreation Area?
How many acres of salt marsh, islands, and water are in Gateway National Recreation Area?
Along with Jacob Riis Park, what is a notable park in the western Rockaway Peninsula?
Along with Fort Tilden, what park is located in the western Rockaway Peninsula?
What is the name of the Wildlife Refuge in Brooklyn and Queens?
How many acres does Gateway National Recreation Area contain?
Who manages the Statue of Liberty National Monument and Ellis Island Immigration Museum?
What is the name of the General Grant National Memorial?
Where is the Stonewall Inn located?
What was the Stonewall Inn the catalyst for?
Who manages the Statue of Liberty National Monument and Ellis Island Immigration Museum?
In what state is the Ellis Island Immigration Museum located?
In what state is the Ellis Island Immigration Museum located?
What is the name of the private property that was the catalyst of the modern gay rights movement?
What is the name of the General Grant National Memorial?
How many state parks are in New York City?
How many acres is Riverbank State Park?
How many meters does Riverbank State Park rise?
How many state parks are in New York City?
How high is Riverbank State Park?
How many acres of municipal parkland does New York City have?
How many miles of public beaches does New York City have?
What is the largest municipal park in New York City?
How many hectares is Pelham Bay Park?
How many acres of municipal parkland does New York City have?
How many miles of public beaches does New York City have?
What is the largest municipal park in New York City?
How many acres is Pelham Bay Park?
What is the name of the U.S. military's only active duty installation in New York City?
When was Fort Hamilton established?
Where is Fort Hamilton located?
What division of the US Army Corps of Engineers does Fort Hamilton serve as the headquarters of?
Along with the 722nd Aeromedical Staging Squadron and the New York City Recruiting Battalion, what military unit does Fort Hamilton
What is the name of the U.S. military's only active duty installation in New York City?
When was Fort Hamilton established?
Where is Fort Hamilton located?
Where is Fort Totten located?
What was the record high population of New York City as of 2014?
What is the second-most populous U.S. city?
How many residents did New York City gain between April 2010 and July 2014?
What percentage of New York State's population is New York City?
What percentage of New York State's population is New York City?
What was the record high population of New York City as of 2014?
What is the second-most populous U.S. city?
What percentage of New York State's population is New York City?
What was the estimated population density of Manhattan in 2014?
How many people per square kilometer does Manhattan have?
What county in New Jersey is more densely populated than Manhattan?
What percentage of the city's population was white in 2010?
What percentage of the city's population was black in 2010?
What race was the fastest-growing segment of the city's population between 2000 and 2010?
What percentage of the city's population is Hispanic?
How many percent of the city's population in 2010 was non-Hispanic white?
What percentage of the city's population was white in 2010?
The number of blacks declined for the first time since what war?
What race was the fastest-growing segment of the city's population between 2000 and 2010?
What percentage of the city's population was black in 2010?
How many European immigrants were received at Ellis Island between 1892 and 1924?
Where was the term "melting pot" first coined?
What was the largest immigrant group in 1900?
What percentage of the city's population was white in 1940?
Along with Jews, Italians, and Germans, what was the largest immigrant group in 1900?
How many European immigrants were received at Ellis Island between 1892 and 1924?
In 1940, what percentage of the city's population was white?
What percentage of New York's population is foreign born?
What country is the largest source of foreign-born people in New York?
How many Bangladeshi immigrants lived in New York in 2013?
What country is the largest source of foreign-born people in New York?
What percentage of New York's population is foreign born?
What borough is home to the state's largest Asian American population?
What is the name of the original Chinatown in New York City?
What percentage of New York City was of Chinese ethnicity in 2012?
What borough is home to the state's largest Asian American population?
What percentage of New York City's population is Japanese?
How many non-Hispanic white people lived in New York City in 2012?
How many non-Hispanic white people live in Houston?
How many Polish Americans lived in New York City in 2012?
How many Greek and French Americans live in Chicago?
Where are Albanian Americans most concentrated?
How many non-Hispanic white people lived in New York City in 2012?
How many people live in the wider New York City metropolitan area?
How many Jewish people live in New York City?
What percentage of Indian Americans live in New York City?
How many Hispanic people live in New York City?
How many Chinatowns are in New York City?
What was the population of Puerto Rican people in New York City as of 2013?
What country was the top source of legal immigrants to New York City in 2013?
Along with Ghana, Nigeria and Nigeria, what African country was a top source of legal immigrants to New York City in 2013?
Along with Honduras, Guatemala, and Honduras, what country was the top source of legal immigrants to New York City in 2013?
Along with Colombia, Guyana, Peru, and Brazil, what country was the top source of legal immigrants to the New York City region in 2013
How many self-identifying gay and bisexual people live in the New York metropolitan area?
When were same-sex marriages legalized in New York?
How many days after same-sex marriages were legalized did they begin to take place in New York?
How many self-identifying gay and bisexual people live in the New York metropolitan area?
When were same-sex marriages legalized in New York?
How many days after same-sex marriages were legalized did they begin to take place in New York?
What percentage of New York City is Christian?
What percentage of New York City's population is Catholic?
How many Jews live in New York City?
Where do most Jews live in New York City?
What religion ranks third in New York City?
What is the most popular religion in New York City?
What is the second most popular religion in New York City?
Where do most Jews live in New York City?
What percentage of New York City's population self-identified with no religious affiliation in 2014?
What religion ranks third in New York City?
What is the Gini Coefficient of New York City?
What county in New York City has the highest average weekly wage in the United States?
Which former Mayor of New York had the highest number of billionaires of any city in the world in 2013?
What percentage of New York City residents were millionaires in 2014?
What was the average weekly wage in New York County in 2014?
What was the average weekly wage in New York County in 2014?
What city has the highest number of billionaires of any city in the world?
What is the name of New York's broad-spectrum high technology sphere?
Who published the first Global Economic Power Index?
In what year did the Port of New York and New Jersey handle a record cargo volume?
In what year did New York City top the first Global Economic Power Index?
What percentage of private sector jobs in New York City are with a foreign company?
What magazine ranked New York City as the American Cities of the Future in 2013?
What was the total value of all New York City property for the 2015 fiscal year?
What is the market value of the Time Warner Center?
How much did 450 Park Avenue sell for per square foot?
What was the previous record of $1,476 per square foot for an American office building?
How many of the top ten zip codes in the US by median housing price were in Manhattan in 2014?
What is the property with the highest-listed market value in the city?
What was the previous record price for an American office building?
What is the name of the advertising industry in New York City?
How many people work in the fashion industry?
How much in annual wages does the fashion industry provide to its employees?
Along with Interpublic Group, what global advertising agency is based in Manhattan?
How many people work in the fashion industry?
What are the names of the two global advertising agencies based in Manhattan?
How many people work in the food processing industry?
How much is the food processing industry worth?
Where is the garment industry showing a resurgence?
How much does New York City export chocolate each year?
In what borough of New York City was a chocolate district forming in 2014?
Where is Godiva headquartered?
What is New York City's leading specialty food export?
What is New York City's leading specialty food export?
What is the name of the world's largest chocolatiers?
How many jobs did the securities industry have in August 2013?
What percentage of New York City's private sector jobs were in the securities industry in 2012?
How much tax revenue did the securities industry produce in 2012?
What is the average salary in New York City?
What percentage of the city's total wages are from the securities industry?
What is the largest segment of the city's financial sector?
On what street is the New York Stock Exchange located?
Where is the NASDAQ located?
What were investment banking fees on Wall Street in 2012?
What percentage of New York State's tax revenue was generated by Wall Street in 2013-14?
Who did NYSE Euronext take over the administration of the London interbank offered rate from?
On what street is the New York Stock Exchange located?
Where is the NASDAQ located?
How many square meters of office space does Manhattan have?
How many million square feet of office space does Midtown Manhattan have?
How much office space does Manhattan contain?
Where is Silicon Alley located?
Where is Verizon Communications headquartered?
How much did Verizon Communications spend on a fiberoptic telecommunications upgrade in 2014?
How many employees did New York City have in the tech sector in 2014?
How many employees did New York City have in the tech sector in 2014?
Along with Cornell University, what university did Bloomberg choose to build a US$2 billion graduate school of applied sciences on Roosevelt Island?
How much did Bloomberg spend on Cornell Tech?
Where is Cornell Tech located?
How much money did Accelerator raise by mid-2014?
How many square meters is the Alexandria Center for Life Science?
What is the name of the graduate school of applied sciences being built on Roosevelt Island?
How many tourists visited New York City in 2011?
How many tourists visited New York City in 2013?
How many tourists visited New York City in 2014?
How much money did tourism generate for New York City in 2014?
How many tourists visited New York City in 2014?
How many tourists visited New York City in 2013?
What is the state song of New York?
When was I Love New York first used as an advertising campaign?
Who owns the I Love New York logo?
What is the state song of New York?
When was I Love New York first used as an advertising campaign?
What is the state song of New York?
Where is the Halloween Parade held?
What is the name of the Thanksgiving Day parade?
What is the name of the Christmas tree in Manhattan?
What is the name of the free theater in Central Park?
In what borough is the Unisphere located?
How many hotel rooms did Manhattan have at the end of 2014?
How much did Manhattan's hotel rooms increase from 2013 to 2014?
What company purchased the Waldorf Astoria New York in October 2014?
How much did the Anbang Insurance Group pay for the Waldorf Astoria New York?
What was the world's most expensive hotel ever sold?
How many hotel rooms did Manhattan have at the end of 2014?
What company purchased the Waldorf Astoria New York in October 2014?
How much did the Anbang Insurance Group pay for the Waldorf Astoria New York?
How many feature films are produced in New York City annually?
How many people work in New York City for the entertainment industry?
How much money does New York generate in direct expenditures each year?
What city did New York surpass as the top North American city for film production during the 2013/2014 cycle?
What is the name of one of the top three record labels?
What is the largest media market in North America?
How many of the world's top eight global advertising agency networks have their headquarters in New York?
How many people work in the publishing industry?
What newspaper has won the most Pulitzer Prizes for journalism?
What is the name of one of the three national daily newspapers in the US?
When was the New York Daily News founded?
Who founded The New York Post in 1801?
How many newspapers have an office in the city?
How many consumer magazines have an office in the city?
How many national daily newspapers are based in New York?
What are the names of the two national daily newspapers in the US?
When was the New York Daily News founded?
Along with ABC and NBC, what major American broadcast network is based in New York?
What is the name of the public broadcast service in New York?
What cable network is based in New York?
What television network is based in New York?
What is the oldest public-access television channel in the US?
When was the Manhattan Neighborhood Network founded?
What is the name of the city's major public television station?
What is the name of the public radio station owned by the city until 1997?
When did WNYC cease to be owned by the city?
What is the oldest public-access television channel in the US?
When was the Manhattan Neighborhood Network founded?
What is the name of the public radio station owned by the city until 1997?
Who manages the New York City Public Schools?
How many students are in the New York City Public Schools system?
How many primary and secondary schools are in the New York City Public Schools system?
How many specialized high schools are in the New York City public school system?
How many students are in the New York City Public Schools system?
How many specialized high schools are in the New York City public school system?
What organization assists with the setup of new charter schools?
How many privately run secular and religious schools are in the city?
How many students attended the City University of New York in 2014?
In 2005, what percentage of Manhattan residents were college graduates?
In 2005, what percentage of Manhattan residents had a postgraduate degree?
How many institutions are in the CUNY system?
How many students are enrolled in New York City's over 120 higher education institutions?
What is the name of the largest library system in the United States?
What is the second largest public library system in the United States?
What is the second largest public library system in the United States?
What library system serves Brooklyn?
Along with the Bronx and Staten Island, what city is served by the New York Public Library?
What does HHC stand for?
How many acute care hospitals does HHC operate?
How much money does the HHC make each year?
How many patients does the HHC serve?
How many uninsured city residents are served by the HHC?
When was the New York City Health and Hospitals Corporation created?
How many nursing homes does HHC operate?
What is the most well-known hospital in the HHC system?
Who is the president of the HHC?
What is the most well-known hospital in the HHC system?
What is the most well-known hospital in the HHC system?
Who is the president of the HHC?
In what state was Ramanathan Raju CEO of the Cook County health system?
What position did Raju hold in the Cook County health system in Illinois?
How many sworn officers are in the NYPD?
What is the nickname given to members of the NYPD?
What is the largest police force in the United States?
How many sworn officers are in the NYPD?
What is the nickname given to members of the NYPD?
How many homicides did New York have in 2014?
How much did violent crime in New York City decrease from 1993 to 2005?
New York City's crime rate in 2002 was similar to that of what city?
In what year did New York City record fewer than 500 homicides for the first time since 1963?
How many homicides did New York have in 2014?
What percentage of shooting victims in New York City were black or Hispanic in 2010?
What were the first organized crime groups in New York City?
Who dominated the Mafia in the 20th century?
Where were the Forty Thieves and the Roach Guards located?
What was one of the gangs in the 20th century?
What is the largest municipal fire department in the world?
What is the largest municipal fire department in the United States?
What is the FDNY's motto?
What is the largest municipal fire department in the United States?
What is the largest fire department in the world?
How many uniformed firefighters are employed by the New York City Fire Department?
How many EMTs and paramedics are employed by the FDNY?
What is the FDNY's motto?
New York is home to one of the largest what in the world?
What type of fires can be found in large parks and wooded areas in New York?
Where is the FDNY headquarters located?
Where is the FDNY Fire Academy located?
Where is the FDNY headquarters located?
Where is the FDNY headquarters located?
Where is the FDNY headquarters located?
Where is the FDNY Fire Academy located?
Where is the Brooklyn office of the Bureau of Fire Communications?
When was New York a center of jazz?
When was hip hop born?
What was the name of the literary movement that established the African-American literary canon?
New York was a center of what type of music in the 1940s?
What art movement began in the 1950s in New York?
New York was the birthplace of what music movement in the 1970s?
What city is considered the dance capital of the world?
What is one of the world's preeminent fashion events?
What is another name for abstract expressionism?
What is one of the world's preeminent fashion events?
What organization ranks New York as the top fashion capital of the world?
When did the Broadway musical begin?
How many art galleries are in New York City?
Along with Broadway, on what street did New York City theaters begin to feature the Broadway musical?
Along with Hart, who was a notable Broadway musical author?
How many arts and cultural organizations does New York City have?
What led to elaborate theater productions?
What was the attendance for the 2013-2014 season?
What is another name for Broadway?
How much did Broadway shows sell in the 2013-2014 season?
How much did the 2013-2014 season's ticket sales increase from the 2012-2013 season?
What was the attendance for the 2013-2014 season?
What was the 2012-2013 season's attendance?
How many restaurants are in New York City?
How many mobile food vendors are licensed by the city?
How many restaurants are in New York City?
Who assigns letter grades to the city's 24,000 restaurants?
How many of the finest haute cuisine restaurants in the world?
In what year did the Brooklyn Dodgers form?
What are the four most expensive stadiums ever built worldwide?
What two stadiums were commemorated on U.S. postage stamps?
In what year did the Brooklyn Dodgers form?
New York City is home to the headquarters of the National Football League, Major League Baseball, the National Basketball Association, National Hockey League,
How many professional leagues does New York have?
How many major professional teams has New York played host to?
New York has been described as the "Capital of what"?
How many Major League Baseball World Series have been won by New York teams?
New York has been described as the "Capital of what"?
How many baseball teams does New York have?
How many Major League Baseball World Series have been won by New York teams?
How many pennants have been won by New York teams?
How many baseball teams does New York have?
How many times have two New York City teams played each other in the World Series?
What is the name of the six games of interleague play every regular season?
What is the name of the stadium that the New York Giants and New York Jets play their home games at?
In what year did MetLife Stadium host Super Bowl XLVIII?
Along with the New York Jets, what NFL team is based in New York?
What is the name of the stadium that the New York Giants and New York Jets play their home games at?
Where is MetLife Stadium located?
What Super Bowl did MetLife Stadium host in 2014?
In what year did MetLife Stadium host Super Bowl XLVIII?
What two teams represent the city in the National Hockey League?
Where do the New Jersey Devils play?
Where do the New Jersey Devils play?
In what league are the New York Islanders and the Rangers in?
Along with the New York Rangers, what team plays in the National Hockey League?
What are the names of the two National Basketball Association teams?
What is the name of the women's National Basketball Association team?
When was the first national college-level basketball championship held in New York?
What is the name of the women's National Basketball Association team?
What was the name of the first national college-level basketball championship?
When was the first national college-level basketball championship held in New York?
What is the name of the NBA team in New York?
Where is the National Tennis Center located?
What is the name of the annual track and field meet held in New York?
What is the name of the last, longest and oldest of horse racing's Triple Crown races?
In what years did New York host the PGA Championships?
Where are the Amateur Boxing Golden Gloves held?
Where is the National Tennis Center located?
What is one of the world's four Grand Slam tennis tournaments?
How many people finished the New York Marathon in 2006?
What is the name of the annual track and field meet held in New York?
Where are the Amateur Boxing Golden Gloves held?
What is the street version of baseball called?
What was the street in the Bronx renamed in the late 2000s to memorialize Stickball?
Where is Stickball Boulevard located?
What is the largest rapid transit system in the world?
How many stations does the New York City Subway have?
What is another name for Grand Central Terminal?
How many passengers rode the New York City Subway in 2014?
What is another name for Grand Central Terminal?
How many minutes a day do New York City residents spend getting to work?
What percentage of New Yorkers commute to work using mass transit in 2005?
What percentage of Manhattanites own a car?
What percentage of New Yorkers commute to work using mass transit in 2005?
What percentage of commuters in the United States drive automobiles to their workplace?
How many minutes a day do New York City residents spend getting to work?
What percentage of households in New York City do not have a car?
What percentage of Manhattanites own a car?
What is the name of the main intercity bus terminal in New York City?
How many buses does the Port Authority Bus Terminal serve?
How many commuters use the Port Authority Bus Terminal daily?
What is the name of the main intercity bus terminal in New York City?
What are the three busiest airports in the New York metropolitan area?
What is the third busiest airport in the New York metropolitan area?
What is the busiest airport in the New York metropolitan area?
Where is Stewart International Airport located?
How many travelers used the three busiest airports in New York in 2012?
What is the world's busiest ferry?
How many hours a day does the Staten Island Ferry run?
How many kilometers long is the Staten Island Ferry?
Other ferry systems shuttle commuters between Staten Island and what other city?
How many passengers use the Staten Island Ferry?
What is the world's busiest motor vehicle bridge?
What is the longest suspension bridge in the Americas?
What is an icon of the city itself?
When did the Brooklyn Bridge stop being the longest suspension bridge in the world?
What is the world's busiest motor vehicle bridge?
The George Washington Bridge connects Manhattan to what county in New Jersey?
What is the longest suspension bridge in the Americas?
What is the architectural style of the Brooklyn Bridge?
When did the Brooklyn Bridge stop being the longest suspension bridge in the world?
What is the busiest vehicular tunnel in the world?
When did the Holland Tunnel open?
When was the Queens-Midtown Tunnel completed?
Who was the first person to drive through the Queens-Midtown Tunnel?
How many vehicles travel through the Lincoln Tunnel each day?
The Lincoln Tunnel runs under what river?
Which Island is linked to New York City's outer boroughs and New Jersey by several tunnels?
The Holland Tunnel connects Lower Manhattan to what city in New Jersey?
Who was the first person to drive through the Queens-Midtown Tunnel?
How many daily cyclists are there in New York City?
How many daily cyclists are there in New York City?
What percentage of all trips in New York City are by walk and bicycle?
What bank sponsored the introduction of 10,000 public bicycles for the city's bike-share project?
What university did research on New York City's bike-share project?
What organization named New York City the most walkable large city in the US in 2011 and 2015?
What watershed provides New York City with drinking water?
What watershed provides New York City with drinking water?
How much is the Croton Watershed's water purification plant going to cost?
How much water will the Croton Watershed plant add to New York City's water supply daily?
What percentage of New York City's water supply will the Croton Watershed water purification plant add to?
In what part of the city is the Croton Watershed being built?
How many council members are there?
How many consecutive terms does the mayor have?
How long are the terms of the mayor and council?
How many council members are there?
How many consecutive terms does the mayor have?
What is the name of the official journal of New York City?
How many years are the mayor and council members elected for?
What party holds the majority of public offices in New York City?
What percentage of registered voters in New York City are Democrats?
Who was the first presidential candidate of any party to receive more than 80% of the overall vote in New York City?
When did Calvin Coolidge win the five boroughs?
Who was the first Republican president to win the five boroughs?
What party holds the majority of public offices in New York City?
What percentage of registered voters in New York City are Democrats?
When did Calvin Coolidge win the five boroughs?
How many boroughs does New York City have?
What political party has not won New York City in a presidential election since 1924?
How many licensed physicians were practicing in New York City in 2012?
Where is the Cornell University/Technion-Israel Institute of Technology?
How many Nobel laureates have roots in New York City?
How many admissions does the HHC provide each year?
How many emergency room visits does the HHC provide each year?
How many clinic visits does the HHC provide to New Yorkers each year?
What percentage of general hospital discharges do HHC facilities treat?
What percentage of emergency room and hospital-based clinic visits in New York City are treated by HHC facilities?
What was removed from American gasoline in the 1970s?
What epidemic ended in the mid-20th century?
Who said "Culture just seems to be in the air"?
Where was the book titled New York, culture capital of the world, 1940-1965 published?
What college described New York as the cultural capital of the world?
Along with Latvia, what country has a consulate in New York City?
In what city is Lincoln Center for the Performing Arts located?
On what side of Manhattan is Lincoln Center for the Performing Arts?
Where is the Lee Strasberg Theatre and Film Institute located?
Where is the Tisch School of the Arts based?
Where is SummerStage located?
On what street is the Museum Mile located?
In what city is the Museum Mile located?
When did the Guggenheim open on the Museum Mile?
When did the Museum at 110th Street open?
On what side of Manhattan is the Museum Mile located?
What is another name for the New York dialect?
What sitcom did Archie Bunker appear on?
Who played Archie Bunker on All in the Family?
What is the traditional New York city name?
What is the name of the Major League Soccer team that plays at Yankee Stadium?
Where do the New York City FC play their home games?
Where do the New York Red Bulls play?
Who is one of the world's most famous soccer players?
What university is James M. Shuart Stadium on the campus of?
How many of the nation's rail riders live in the New York City Metropolitan Area?
How many rail lines are in New York City's commuter rail system?
How many stations are in New York City's commuter rail network?
Where does the elevated AirTrain people mover system connect to the New York City Subway?
What is the busiest station on the West Side of Manhattan for Amtrak?
On what side of New York City is Pennsylvania Station located?
How many rapid transit systems in the world are wholly or partly in New York?
What is the name of the rapid transit system that serves Philadelphia?
What is the only other rapid transit system in the world that operates 24 hours a day?
What does PATH stand for?
What is the name of the heavy-rail transit project under construction in New York City?
How many yellow taxicabs are in the city?
The aerial tramway transports commuters between Roosevelt Island and what other island?
Along with finance, advertising, fashion, and fashion, what is a major national industry in New York?
Along with the theater, advertising, and fashion industries, what is a major national industry in New York?
Along with finance, theater, and fashion, what is a major industry in New York?
What is one of the streets that is used as a metonyms for national industries in New York?
During what time of the day is it most common for motorists to be stranded in traffic jams?
In what part of Connecticut does New York City's expressways connect to?
In what part of New Jersey does New York City's expressways connect to New Jersey?
What is the name of the island that Queens and Brooklyn are located on?
Where are Queens and Brooklyn located on Long Island?
Along with Manhattan, what other island is coterminous with Manhattan?
The Manhattan Bridge, Throgs Neck Bridge, Triborough Bridge, and Verrazano-Narrows Bridge are examples of what type of
The Queensboro Bridge is an important piece of what type of architecture?
How many hybrid taxis did New York City have in 2010?
What percentage of New York City's taxi fleet is made up of clean diesel vehicles?
What percentage of greenhouse gas emissions has Mayor de Blasio committed to reduce between 2014 and 2050?
What is an example of an energy-efficient green office building?
What Supreme Court case required the EPA to regulate greenhouse gases as pollutants?
How many kilometers long is Newtown Creek?
How many m3 of oil was spilled in the Greenpoint oil spill?
What was the name of the oil spill that contaminated Newtown Creek?
What form of government does New York City have?
When was New York City consolidated?
What department of the Supreme Court does Brooklyn have?
Which borough hosts the First Department of the Supreme Court, Appellate Division?
What type of agencies are extrajudicial administrative courts?
Where is the US Court of International Trade based?
What district court is located in Brooklyn?
Where is the US Court of International Trade based?
What is the name of the district court in Brooklyn?
Where is the US Court of International Trade based?
In what city are four of the top five ZIP codes in the nation for political contributions?
What ZIP code generated the most money for the 2004 presidential campaigns of George W. Bush?
How many cents in services does New York receive for every $1 it sends to the federal government?
How much more does New York send to the state of New York than it receives back?
How much more does New York send to the state of New York than it receives back?
What was the Sister City Program of the City of New York, Inc. renamed in 2006?
In what year was the Sister City Program of the City of New York, Inc. renamed to New York City Global Partners?
When was 'To Kill a Mockingbird' published?
What award did 'To Kill a Mockingbird' win?
Who wrote 'To Kill a Mockingbird'?
Who wrote 'To Kill a Mockingbird'?
When was 'To Kill a Mockingbird' published?
Who were the characters of 'To Kill a Mockingbird' loosely based on?
In what country is 'To Kill a Mockingbird' widely taught in schools?
What type of novel is To Kill a Mockingbird?
What are the main themes of To Kill a Mockingbird?
In what part of the United States is 'To Kill a Mockingbird' written?
What is one of the reasons the book has been challenged for its use of?
Who called 'To Kill a Mockingbird' an astonishing phenomenon?
In what year did British librarians rank the book ahead of the Bible as one "every adult should read before they die"?
When was 'To Kill a Mockingbird' adapted into a film?
When did a play based on 'To Kill a Mockingbird' begin to be performed?
Who directed the film version of 'To Kill a Mockingbird'?
What did British librarians rank as one "every adult should read before they die"?
Who wrote the screenplay for 'To Kill a Mockingbird'?
Who directed the film version of 'To Kill a Mockingbird'?
Where is a play based on 'To Kill a Mockingbird' performed annually?
When did Lee die?
What was published on July 14, 2015?
What was published on July 14, 2015?
When was Go Set a Watchman published?
When did Lee die?
Who was Harper Lee's close friend?
When did Harper Lee move to New York City?
What was Harper Lee's first job in New York City?
In what state was Harper Lee born?
In what year was Harper Lee born?
Who was Harper Lee's close friend?
What college did Harper Lee attend?
Where did Harper Lee study law?
Which editor advised Harper Lee to quit the airline and concentrate on writing?
What was the original name of 'To Kill a Mockingbird'?
What was Therese von Hohoff Torrey known as?
Who was Tay Hohoff?
What did Lee's mother suffer from?
What was Lee's father's profession?
Who was Atticus modeled after?
When was 'To Kill a Mockingbird' published?
How long did Lee spend writing To Kill a Mockingbird?
What company reprinted 'Mockingbird' in part?
What is the name of the fictional "tired old town" in the book?
How many years does the book take place during the Great Depression?
How many summers did Scout and Jem befriend Dill?
Who does Jem and Scout befriend?
What is the name of the fictional "tired old town" in the book?
During what time period does the book take place?
Who is the main character in 'The book'?
Who was Tom Robinson accused of raping?
Who does Judge Taylor appoint Atticus to defend?
Who is responsible for preventing the lynching of Tom Robinson?
Who does Atticus not want to be present at Tom Robinson's trial?
Where do Jem, Scout, and Dill watch Tom Robinson's trial?
Where do Jem, Scout, and Dill watch Tom Robinson's trial?
How did Tom Robinson die?
Who did Bob Ewell attack?
What was the last event at the school before the attack on Jem and Scout?
What is the name of the mysterious man who carries Jem home?
Who was humiliated by the events of the trial?
What is the name of the mysterious man who carries Jem home?
Who discovers that Bob Ewell has died?
What did the sheriff say happened to Bob Ewell?
What is 'To Kill a Mockingbird' not considered to be?
In what year did Lee's father defend two black men accused of murder?
How old was Lee's mother when she died?
What position did Lee's father hold in the Monroeville newspaper?
Where did Capote live during the summer?
In what year did Capote and Lee travel to Kansas to investigate murders?
What was the name of Capote's book about the murders in Kansas?
Who did Lee model the character of Dill on?
What did Lee and Capote use to write on?
What did Capote call Lee and Dill?
How old was Lee when she was accused of raping a black man?
Who was accused of raping Lee?
Who is considered a model for Tom Robinson?
What movement was Emmett Till's death credited with sparking?
What did Lee believe the Scottsboro Boys case served to do?
Who is considered a model for Tom Robinson?
What are used to such an extent that Tavernier-Courbin suggests one interpretation for the book's title?
What did Tavernier-Courbin say Lee used to address complex issues?
Where does Jem lock a Sunday school classmate?
Who is the black housekeeper in 'The Help'?
How does Scout feel after she falls asleep during the Halloween pageant?
What costume does Scout wear when she falls asleep during the Halloween pageant?
What are two types of novels that scholars have characterized To Kill a Mockingbird as?
The grotesque and near-supernatural qualities of Boo Radley and his house and the element of racial injustice involving Tom Robinson contribute to the
Who does Scout reveres as an authority?
Who is Jem's neighbor in To Kill a Mockingbird?
What did Jem struggle with after the trial?
When was the Montgomery Bus Boycott?
What did many reviewers consider 'To Kill a Mockingbird' to be primarily concerned with?
Who did the jurors in 'To Kill a Mockingbird' support?
How many times was Tom killed?
What was the punishment for black males that hinted at sexual contact with white females in To Kill a Mockingbird?
Who juried Tom Robinson's trial?
How many times was Tom shot?
What does Atticus shoot even though it is not his job?
What does Atticus have to do when he has to shoot a rabid dog?
Who is the black cook at the Finch home?
Who is Atticus' sister?
Who did Scout embarrass?
Who did Lee say she wanted to be like?
What did both Austen and Lee value over social standing?
What was the main class of the Ewells in 'Ewells'?
What issues intensify prejudice?
What do the children of 'The book' gain a greater understanding of by walking around in Atticus' skin?
What drug did Mrs. Dubose have an addiction to?
Who teaches Jem one of the most significant lessons of courage?
What is one of the most significant lessons that Atticus teaches Jem?
Who wrote the only book-length biography of Harper Lee?
Who wrote the only book-length biography of Harper Lee?
What is the reason for the enduring popularity and impact of the book?
Who is the main character in 'The book' who says that Scout is lonelier than Boo Radley?
Who are Scout's primary female models?
Who are Scout's primary female models?
Who chastises Scout for not wearing a dress and camisole?
What type of woman is Scout becoming in the South?
Which father is hinted to have molested his daughter?
Who stands apart as a unique model of masculinity?
Who was exiled by society for taking a black woman as his common-law wife and having interracial children?
Who did Charles Lamb say were children once?
What did Scout refuse to wear?
What bird is a key motif in 'A book that appears throughout the novel?
What is the last name of the family in 'The book' that shares Lee's mother's maiden name?
What bird is a key motif of the novel?
What bird is a key motif of the novel?
What bird is a key motif of the novel?
What did Edwin Bruell say that to kill a mockingbird is to kill?
In what club did Lee's book become widely available?
In what club did Lee's book become widely available?
How many languages had To Kill a Mockingbird been translated into one year after its publication?
How many languages has 'To Kill a Mockingbird' been translated into?
How many copies of 'To Kill a Mockingbird' have been sold?
How many copies of 'To Kill a Mockingbird' have been sold?
How many languages has 'To Kill a Mockingbird' been translated into?
What was the name of the book compiled by Oprah Winfrey, Rosanne Cash, Tom Brokaw, and Alice Lee?
What is the name of Harper Lee's sister?
What was the name of the book compiled by Oprah Winfrey, Rosanne Cash, Tom Brokaw, and Alice Lee?
What did Morris Dees become?
What was Atticus Finch's model of for the legal profession?
In what year did the Alabama State Bar erect a monument to Atticus?
Who erected a monument to Atticus in 1997?
What did Lee receive in 2008?
When was 'To Kill a Mockingbird' first studied in a classroom?
How many of the 100 most frequently challenged books of 2000-2009 were To Kill a Mockingbird?
When was 'To Kill a Mockingbird' first studied in a classroom?
How many of the 100 most frequently challenged books of 2000-2009 were To Kill a Mockingbird?
In what year did a parent in Hanover, Virginia challenge the use of rape as a plot device?
What did a parent in Hanover, Virginia protest the use of in the book?
What did the letters expressing the most outrage about in the book complain about?
What book received the most complaints from private organizations in 1968?
What movement is 'Uncle Tom's Cabin' closely associated with?
What book is popularly implicated in starting the U.S. Civil War?
What book is popularly implicated in starting the U.S. Civil War?
Who was Truman Capote's biological father?
Who wrote on the dust jacket of the first edition of Lee's book that "Someone rare has written a very fine first novel"?
What was the name of Lee's older sister?
Who wrote on the dust jacket of the first edition of Lee's book that "Someone rare has written a very fine first novel"?
Who did Lee take notes with that refuted the claim that Capote wrote the book?
In what year did To Kill a Mockingbird win the Pulitzer Prize?
How many weeks was 'To Kill a Mockingbird' on the bestseller list in 1961?
In what year did To Kill a Mockingbird win the Paperback of the Year award from Bestsellers magazine?
In what year did Harper Lee begin to turn down interviews?
What award did To Kill a Mockingbird win in 1961?
In what year did Harper Lee begin to turn down interviews?
In what year was To Kill a Mockingbird inducted into the Alabama Academy of Honor?
By 2004, how many communities had chosen To Kill a Mockingbird for variations of the One City, One Book program?
What city's mayor chose To Kill a Mockingbird as the first title of the One City, One Book program?
What city's mayor chose To Kill a Mockingbird as the first title of the One City, One Book program?
By 2004, how many communities had chosen To Kill a Mockingbird for variations of the One City, One Book program?
Which university awarded Lee an honorary doctorate in 2006?
Who awarded Lee the Presidential Medal of Freedom?
In what year was Lee awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom?
What university awarded Lee an honorary doctorate in 2006?
Who awarded Lee the Presidential Medal of Freedom?
When was 'The book' made into a film?
Who played Atticus Finch?
Who played Atticus Finch?
What did Lee give Peck for his performance in '''' 'Atticus'?
Who was named "Harper" in Harper Lee's honor?
What did Harper Lee give to Peck after seeing his performance?
Who was named "Harper" in Harper Lee's honor?
When did Lee make an appearance at the Los Angeles Public Library?
What did Veronique call Lee?
Who wrote a play based on the book?
When did the play of 'The novel' debut?
Where did 'The Literary Capital of Alabama' debut in 1990?
Who make up the cast of the play?
How is the audience in the play?
In what country did 'The play' tour in 2006 and 2011?
Where did the play open in London in 2013?
Who played Atticus Finch in the 2011 York Theatre Royal production?
When was Go Set a Watchman released?
When was the first draft of Go Set a Watchman completed?
How many years after To Kill a Mockingbird was Go Set a Watchman set?
Who discovered the Watchman manuscript?
What was the name of the earlier draft of To Kill a Mockingbird?
When was the first draft of Go Set a Watchman completed?
How many years after To Kill a Mockingbird was Go Set a Watchman set?
What two serious issues does 'To Kill a Mockingbird' discuss?
Who is the protagonist of 'To Kill a Mockingbird'?
What is the strongest element of Lee's style noted by critics and reviewers?
What narrative technique did Lee use to play with perspectives?
Who did Harper Lee say that 'To Kill a Mockingbird' was the heritage of?
Where did the children feel safety and comfort?
What type of regionalism did one reviewer call 'The book'?
What does Scout define as people with good sense who do the best with what they have?
What drove the plot more than the characters?
Who is the chief example of innocents destroyed carelessly or deliberately throughout the novel?
Who did Christopher Metress connect the mockingbird to?
What did Scout think of Atticus when she saw him?
What type of story did R. A. Dave say 'The book takes on elements of?
Which newspaper wrote that "To Kill a Mockingbird is a novel of strong contemporary national significance"?
Who called the book "melodramatic and contrived"?
Which Southern writer commented on the book when it was first released?
Who did Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie compare Lee to?
Which author did Rosemary Goring compare '' On the Origin of Species' to?
Who wrote in The Wall Street Journal that 'To Kill a Mockingbird' was a "repository of cracker-barrel
Who wrote that 'To Kill a Mockingbird' was not written to resolve issues about race, class, and society?
Who is an updated version of the "contented slave" motif?
Which group of students found the book "demoralizing"?
Who did Michael Lind feel the novel indulges in classist stereotyping and demonization?
What does Diane McWhorter believe every child in the South has moments of racial cognitive dissonance when they are faced with?
What did McWhorter think of 'To Kill a Mockingbird'?
How do people in Monroeville quote lines from 'Mockingbird'?
What did local residents call the tourists who came to Monroeville to see Harper Lee?
Where does solar energy come from?
What is radiant light and heat from the Sun harnessed?
What are some of the technologies used to harness solar energy?
What is solar energy?
How many terawatts of incoming solar radiation does the Earth receive?
What percentage of incoming solar radiation is reflected back to space?
What is the average amount of kWh/m2 per day?
How many terawatts of incoming solar radiation does the Earth receive?
What percentage of incoming solar radiation is reflected back to space?
What is the average insolation level of the Earth?
Where is the rest of the incoming solar radiation absorbed?
What percentage of the globe is covered by the oceans?
What is the average temperature of the Earth's surface?
What is the process by which green plants convert solar energy into chemically stored energy?
How much of the globe is covered by the oceans?
What causes atmospheric circulation or convection?
When does water vapor condenses into clouds?
What causes wind, cyclones and anti-cyclones?
What is the process by which green plants convert solar energy into chemically stored energy?
What is the total solar energy absorbed by Earth's atmosphere, oceans and land masses per year?
How much energy does the world use in one hour?
How many exajoules of solar energy does photosynthesis capture per year?
How much energy does the world use in one hour?
What is the total solar energy absorbed by Earth's atmosphere, oceans and land masses?
How much energy does photosynthesis capture per year?
What are the only non-renewable resources on Earth?
Where do all renewable energies derive their energy from?
What are the two types of solar technologies?
How are solar technologies classified?
What are the only two renewable energies that derive their energy from the sun?
All renewable energies derive their energy from the sun in what two ways?
What type of solar techniques increase the supply of energy?
What type of solar techniques include selecting materials with favorable thermal properties?
Along with pumps, fans and concentrated solar power, what is an example of an active solar technique?
What is a passive solar technique?
What do active solar technologies do?
What is a benefit of passive solar technologies?
Who built a small demonstration solar engine in 1897?
When did Shuman form the Sun Power Company?
By what year did Shuman patent his solar engine system?
What was Frank Shuman's career?
In what year did Frank Shuman build a small demonstration solar engine?
What did Shuman build?
When did Shuman form the Sun Power Company?
By what year did Shuman patent his solar engine system?
Where was the first solar thermal power station built?
How many litres of water did Shuman's plant pump per minute?
When was Shuman's solar thermal power station resurrected?
Where was the first solar thermal power station built?
What did Shuman use to power his first solar thermal power station?
What river did Shuman's plant use to pump water to adjacent cotton fields?
What two factors discouraged the advancement of solar energy in the 1930s?
When was Shuman's solar thermal power station resurrected?
What percentage of domestic hot water use can be provided by solar heating systems?
What does solar hot water systems use to heat water?
What percentage of domestic hot water can be provided by solar heating systems?
What is the most common type of solar water heaters?
What type of collectors are used to heat swimming pools?
What was the total installed capacity of solar hot water systems as of 2007?
Which two countries are the per capita leaders in the use of solar hot water systems?
What was the total installed capacity of solar hot water systems as of 2007?
Who is the world leader in deployment of solar hot water systems?
What percentage of homes in Israel and Cyprus use solar hot water systems?
In what countries is heating swimming pools the dominant application of solar hot water?
How much of the energy used in residential buildings is from HVAC systems?
What percentage of energy is used in commercial buildings in the United States?
How much of the energy used in residential buildings is from HVAC systems?
What can be used to offset a portion of the energy used in residential buildings?
What type of mass is used to store heat?
What is thermal mass?
What are some common thermal mass materials?
How are thermal mass materials used to keep buildings cool?
In what type of climate are stone, cement, and water used to store heat?
What does thermal mass reduce the need for?
What is a solar chimney?
What is a solar chimney?
What is a solar chimney composed of?
How can performance of a solar chimney be improved?
During what season do bare limbs allow light to pass?
What has been promoted as a means of controlling solar heating and cooling?
What percentage of incident solar radiation do bare trees shade?
Why should deciduous trees not be planted on the Equator facing side of a building?
On what sides of a building can deciduous trees be used to provide a degree of summer shading?
When was the first solar cooker built?
What is the temperature of a reflector cooker?
What do solar cookers use sunlight for?
What are the three broad categories of solar cookers?
Who first built the simplest solar cooker?
What is the typical temperature of a box cooker?
What do reflector cookers require to function properly?
How many parabolic dishes did theSTEP have?
Is transpired collectors more or less cost-effective than glazed collectors?
What solar concentrating technologies can provide process heat for commercial and industrial applications?
Where was the first commercial solar concentrating system?
What is one of the oldest applications of solar energy?
What dry clothes through evaporation without using electricity or gas?
What are transpired collectors?
When was the first large-scale solar distillation project constructed?
What can be used to make saline or brackish water potable?
Who first used solar distillation?
When was the first large-scale solar distillation project constructed?
How much water did the Las Salinas plant produce per day?
What is the most economical type of stills?
Who recommends SODIS as a viable method for household water treatment and safe storage?
What is the typical exposure time for SODIS?
What does the World Health Organization recommend SODIS for?
How many people use SODIS?
What can algae produce that makes water unusable?
What is the purpose of a water stabilisation pond?
What is a drawback of using algae in a water stabilisation pond?
By what year is solar power anticipated to be the largest source of electricity?
By what year is solar power anticipated to be the largest source of electricity?
Where is the largest solar power plant in the world?
In what year did solar generate less than 1% of the worlds total grid electricity?
What is the largest solar power plant in the world?
Where is the largest solar power plant in the world?
What are the world's largest photovoltaic plants?
Who constructed the first solar cell?
When was the crystalline silicon solar cell created?
What has photovoltaics done in the last two decades?
What is a solar cell?
Who constructed the first solar cell?
Who developed a photo cell using silver selenide?
Who created the crystalline silicon solar cell in 1954?
What is heated by the concentrated sunlight?
What do concentrating Solar Power systems use to focus a large area of sunlight into a small beam?
What is the concentrated heat used for?
Along with the parabolic trough, the concentrating linear fresnel reflector and the solar power tower, what is one of the most developed
What is used for power generation or energy storage?
What is a classic example of passive solar design?
What is one of the common features of passive solar architecture?
What does passive solar architecture produce when tailored to the local climate and environment?
What is a classic example of passive solar design?
What types of active solar equipment can be used to improve system performance?
What are metropolitan areas with higher temperatures than that of the surrounding environment called?
How much would a "cool communities" program in Los Angeles reduce urban temperatures by?
What are metropolitan areas with higher temperatures than that of the surrounding environment called?
What are two examples of urban materials that have lower albedos and higher heat capacities than the natural environment?
What is a straightforward method of counteracting the UHI effect?
What did French and English farmers use during the Little Ice Age to maximize the collection of solar energy?
What do vinters use the energy generated by solar panels for?
Why do agriculture and horticulture seek to optimize the capture of solar energy?
What techniques can improve crop yields?
What did French and English farmers do to maximize the collection of solar energy during the Little Ice Age?
Why did French and English farmers use fruit walls during the Little Ice Age?
When were greenhouses first used?
In what century were the first modern greenhouses built?
What do greenhouses do?
What is the benefit of greenhouses?
What was the original purpose of greenhouses?
Where were the first modern greenhouses built?
What is the name of the biannual solar-powered car race?
What was the average speed of the World Solar Challenge in 2007?
What is the World Solar Challenge?
When was the World Solar Challenge founded?
What was the average speed of the World Solar Challenge in 1987?
What was the average speed of the World Solar Challenge in 2007?
What are two other competitions that reflect an international interest in the engineering and development of solar powered vehicles?
When was the first practical solar boat constructed in England?
When was the first practical solar boat constructed in England?
Who made the first solar powered crossing of the Pacific Ocean?
What was the name of the boat that made the first solar powered crossing of the Atlantic Ocean?
How many feet did the Solar Riser reach?
What is the name of the electric aircraft that is currently circumnavigating the globe?
In what year did the AstroFlight Sunrise plane make the first solar flight?
When did the Solar Riser make its first flight?
When did the Solar Challenger cross the English Channel?
Where did Eric Scott Raymond fly in 1990?
How long can the Solar Impulse remain airborne?
What is a feasible alternative to multielectron catalytic chemistry?
What uses solar energy to drive chemical reactions?
What process can produce a variety of fuels?
What is the name of the process that uses a 1 MW solar furnace to decompose zinc oxide?
What does the Solzinc process produce?
What has been a significant area of solar chemical research since the 1970s?
What is one way to produce hydrogen?
What is the name of the process that uses a 1 MW solar furnace to decompose zinc oxide?
What can thermal mass systems store solar energy in?
What can store solar energy in the form of heat for daily or interseasonal durations?
What materials are used in Thermal mass systems?
What is one benefit of a well-designed Thermal mass system?
What type of storage media is paraffin wax?
What was the first to use a Glauber's salt heating system?
What are two examples of phase change materials?
What is the domestically useful temperature of paraffin wax and Glauber's salt?
What was the first house to use Glauber's salt heating system?
Why are salts an effective storage medium?
How much energy can the Solar Two store?
What do off-grid PV systems use to store excess electricity?
What do off-grid PV systems use to store excess electricity?
What gives household systems a credit for any electricity they deliver to the grid?
How is excess electricity handled by net metering programs?
What makes a second meter unnecessary?
What does the pump become when the demand is high?
What does pumped-storage hydroelectricity store energy in?
How is the energy recovered when demand is high?
In what year did the oil embargo occur?
What caused a reorganization of energy policies around the world?
What were some of the incentive programs that were created?
What was the name of the research facility that was formed in the US?
What was the name of the Japanese research facility?
What is the name of the research facility in Germany?
When did commercial solar water heaters cease to be used?
What is the average growth rate of solar water heating since 1999?
When did commercial solar water heaters begin appearing in the United States?
Why did interest in solar water heating subsided in the 1980s?
What is the average growth rate of solar water heating since 1999?
What is the estimated capacity of solar water heating and cooling?
Who has said that solar energy can make considerable contributions to solving some of the most urgent problems the world now faces?
Who has said that solar energy can make considerable contributions to solving some of the most urgent problems the world now faces?
What does ISO 9050 relate to?
What does ISO 10217 relate to?
What is the name of the standard for glass in building?
What is the standard for the materials used in solar water heaters?
What are the two types of solar technologies?
What are some examples of active solar techniques?
What is a passive solar technique?
What was the total world energy consumption in 2012?
What was the annual potential of solar energy in 2000?
What makes solar energy a highly appealing source of electricity?
Who did the 2000 World Energy Assessment?
How will the development of affordable, inexhaustible and clean solar energy technologies increase countries' energy security?
What did the International Energy Agency say the development of affordable, inexhaustible and clean solar energy technologies will lower?
What should the additional costs of the incentives for early deployment be considered?
What did the International Energy Agency say would happen to fossil fuel prices?
What factors limit the amount of solar energy that humans can acquire?
Why does geography effect solar energy potential?
What can increase the solar energy potential in areas that are farther from the equator?
Why does time variation effect the potential of solar energy?
Why does cloud cover effect the potential of solar panels?
Why does land availability have a large effect on the available solar energy?
Why have Roofs been found to be a suitable place for solar cells?
What factors were taken into account in the 2000 estimate?
What was the estimate of the global potential of solar energy?
What is solar power?
How does solar power convert sunlight into electricity?
What do CSP systems use to focus a large area of sunlight into a small beam?
What do CSP systems do?
What effect does PV use to convert light into electric current?
What has influenced building design since the beginning of architectural history?
Who were the first to use solar architecture?
What direction did the Greeks and Chinese oriented their buildings to provide light and warmth?
What is a solar balloon?
What happens to the air in a solar balloon when sunlight shines on it?
What is the main market for solar balloons?
Why are solar balloons limited to the toy market?
Why was the early development of solar technologies in the 1860s?
Why did development of solar technologies stagnate in the early 20th century?
By what year could solar energy technologies provide a third of the world's energy?
What could the energy from the sun do for the global economy?
What empires have ruled the area of Tajikistan?
What are some of the religions of Tajikistan?
What was the name of the ancient city in Tajikistan?
When did Tajikistan become an independent nation?
When did the civil war in Tajikistan last?
What are some of the religions of Tajikistan?
What are some of the empires that ruled the area of Tajikistan?
When did Tajikistan become an independent nation?
When did the civil war in Tajikistan last?
When did Tajik citizens begin to be conscripted into the Soviet Army?
How many Tajik citizens fought in World War II?
How many of Tajikistan's citizens were killed in World War II?
What did Khrushchev focus on in the Virgin Lands Campaign?
How were the factions of the civil war distinguished?
What did the ceasefire guarantee?
Who won the 1992 election?
Why did people flee to the West?
Who was stationed along the Tajik-Afghan border until summer 2005?
Where have French troops been stationed since 2001?
Where is Ayni Air Base?
Why do the U.S. Army and Marine Corps visit Tajikistan?
How many Tajik soldiers were killed in an ambush in the Rasht Valley?
In what year will Russia send more troops to Tajikistan?
When did the military operation in the Rasht Valley end?
What were Tajik officials concerned about in 2010
What is Tajikistan officially called?
Who is the Prime Minister of Tajikistan?
Who are the two Deputy Prime Ministers of Tajikistan?
When did Emomalii Rahmon become president of Tajikistan?
What is the dominant party in Tajikistan?
What is the status of the press in Russia?
How is public criticism of the government tolerated in practice?
How is public criticism of the government handled?
What websites are blocked?
What is the smallest nation in Central Asia by area?
What mountains are in Tajikistan?
Where is Dushanbe located?
Where does Tajikistan mostly lie?
Where are the only areas of lower land in Tajikistan?
What is the most likely origin of the word Tajik?
What does Tajikistan mean?
What does the suffix "-stan" mean in Persian?
Why is it difficult to determine the origins of the word Tajik?
When did the Tibetan empire and Chinese control Khorasan?
Who took control of Khorasan in 710?
What empire ruled from 819 to 999?
What was the region of Iran known as during the Samanid Empire?
When did the Tibetan empire and Chinese control Khorasan?
Who took control of Khorasan in 710?
When did the Tibetan empire and Chinese control Khorasan?
What empire ruled from 819 to 999?
Who took control of Khorasan in 710?
What empire ruled from 819 to 999?
What was the region of Iran known as during the Samanid Empire?
What was the region of Iran known as during the Samanid Empire?
When did the Tibetan empire and Chinese control Khorasan?
When did the Umayyads take control of Khorasan?
Who conquered Transoxania?
What empire ruled from 819 to 999?
When did the Russian Empire conquer Central Asia?
Who controlled the Tajikistan portion of Russian Turkestan?
What was Russia interested in?
What happened between 1864 and 1885?
Who ruled Tajikistan in 1885?
What did the Jadidists establish themselves as?
Who viewed the Jadidists as a threat?
When did Russian troops have to restore order to the Khanate of Kokand?
Why did demonstrators attack Russian soldiers in 1916?
Who waged a war against the Bolsheviks?
What was the goal of the basmachi?
Who won the war?
What religions were discouraged by the Soviets?
What was created in 1924?
Where did cotton production increase the most?
What happened between 1927 and 1934?
What happened during the collectivization of agriculture in Tajikistan?
Who directed the Soviet purges in Tajikistan?
How many people were expelled from the Communist Party of Tajikistan?
Who was sent in to replace the expelled people?
What happened to the percentage of Russians in Tajikistan between 1926 and 1959?
What happened after the purges?
What happened to the PDPT in 2010?
What did the 2005 elections aroused?
What did the OSCE say about the 2010 elections?
How did the government respond to the OSCE's criticism?
Where is Tajikistan located?
How many people lived in Tajikistan in 2013?
How large is Tajikistan?
What country borders Tajikistan to the east?
What is the name of the corridor that separates Tajikistan from Pakistan?
What country borders Tajikistan to the east?
How many people lived in Tajikistan in 2013?
How large is Tajikistan?
What country borders Tajikistan to the south?
What country borders Tajikistan on the west?
What is the earliest recorded history of Tajikistan?
What empire was much of modern Tajikistan part of in 500 BCE?
Who conquered the region of Tajikistan?
The Kushan Empire was a collection of what tribes?
When did the Arabs bring Islam to Central Asia?
What was the name of the collection of nomadic tribes that moved into the region?
What religions were practiced in the Kushan Empire?
How much did the GDP of Tajikistan expand from 2000-2007?
What are the primary sources of income in Tajikistan?
How much of Tajikistan's agricultural output is cotton?
What is the name of the biggest aluminium plant in Central Asia?
Who has focused on attracting investment for projects for internal use and electricity exports?
What type of potential does the Vakhsh and Panj rivers have?
What is the highest dam in the world?
What is the name of the planned project that will transmit surplus electricity from Tajikistan to Pakistan?
What is the average daily income of the population of Tajikistan?
How much money did Tajik labour migrants send back in 2010?
How did Tajikistan achieve transition from a planned to a market economy?
What has played an important role as one of the drivers of Tajikistan's robust economic growth during the past several years?
What is raised locally for the domestic market in Tajikistan?
How is the fight against drug trafficking progressing in Tajikistan?
What does Tajikistan hold third place in the world for?
What is UNODC working with Tajikistan to do?
How is most of Tajikistan's transportation?
What countries has Tajikistan been trying to gain port access to?
What countries signed an agreement in 2009 to improve and build a 1,300 km highway and rail system?
When did the presidents of Tajikistan, Afghanistan, and Iran sign an agreement to construct roads and railways?
How many airports did Tajikistan have in 2009?
What is the main airport in Tajikistan?
To what country does Dushanbe International Airport offer international flights?
What is the name of the only airport in the eastern half of Tajikistan?
What is the population of Tajikistan?
What percentage of the population of Tajikistan is under the age of 30?
What percentage of the population of Tajikistan is between the ages of 14 and 30?
What is the main ethnic group in Tajikistan?
What are all citizens of Tajikistan called?
Who are distinct linguistically and culturally from most Tajiks?
How are the Pamiri different from most Tajiks?
Where are the Pamiris located?
What school has been officially recognized by the government since 2009?
What does Tajikistan consider itself to be?
What are the two state holidays in Tajikistan?
What percentage of the population of Tajikistan is Muslim?
What do mainstream Muslim leaders worry about?
What is a concern among mainstream Muslim leaders?
What is the name of the militant Islamic party in Tajikistan?
What does Hizb ut-Tahrir aim to do?
Who must religious communities register by law?
What does registration with the SCRA require?
What do religious groups not have?
What can happen if a religious group does not register with the SCRA?
What is the state of health care in Tajikistan?
How many disabled people are in Tajikistan?
What percentage of the GDP was spent on health in 2004?
What document did the government of Tajikistan and the World Bank use to support disabled people?
How many years of education does public education in Tajikistan consist of?
What is the plan for public education in Tajikistan?
What is the name of the largest tertiary education institution in Tajikistan?
What was the tertiary education enrollment in Tajikistan in 2008?
What is the study of?
What is one of the main divisions of anthropology?
What is the study of the influence of language in social life called?
What type of evidence is used in Archaeology?
In what country is Archaeology considered a branch of anthropology?
When was the Anthropological Society of Vienna founded?
When was the Berlin Society of Anthropology founded?
When was the American Anthropological Association founded?
When was the Anthropological Society of Madrid founded?
What did Virchow believe Darwin's conclusions lacked?
What did the major theorists belong to?
What type of associations were there in the 19th century?
Who belonged to these organizations?
How many educational institutions in 13 countries had some curriculum in anthropology by 1898?
How many countries had some curriculum in anthropology by 1898?
When did Franz Boas and Bronisław Malinowski work?
What did Margaret Mead advocate for?
What is the main difference between social anthropology and other social sciences?
What did Boas argue against?
What has cultural anthropology emphasized?
What three fields of study is anthropology a part of?
What is a global discipline where humanities, social, and natural sciences are forced to confront one another?
What type of discipline is anthropology?
Where did anthropology originate?
What are some of the new interdisciplinary fields that anthropology has helped develop?
Sociocultural anthropology has been heavily influenced by what theories?
When did the epistemological shift away from the positivist traditions occur?
What questions came to occupy a central place in cultural and social anthropology?
Which two sub-fields of anthropology remain largely positivist?
What have the four sub-fields of anthropology lacked over the last several decades?
What draws together the principle axes of cultural anthropology and social anthropology?
What is the study of the relationships among persons and groups?
What does social anthropology help develop understanding of?
What is the distinction between cultural and social anthropology?
What is the study of the manifold ways in which people make sense of the world?
What is the attempt to understand other societies in terms of their own cultural symbols and values called?
What can refer to both a methodology and the product of ethnographic research?
What is one of the foundational methods of social and cultural anthropology?
What is another term for conceptual, vs. etic?
What does accepting other cultures in their own terms moderates?
What type of anthropology covers economic and political organization?
What patterns do sociocultural anthropology study?
What is a human universal?
What is also the subject of study in linguistic anthropology?
What is an example of a conflict that sociocultural anthropology can study?
What is the study of the human past through its material remains?
What do archaeologists look for in the material remains of past societies?
What does Ethnoarchaeology study?
How do Ethnoarchaeology researchers believe past human groups lived?
What are artifacts, faunal remains, and human altered landscapes evidence of?
What is another name for linguistic anthropology?
What does linguistic anthropology link the analysis of linguistic forms and processes to?
What branch of anthropology brings linguistic methods to bear on anthropological problems?
What fields do linguistic anthropologists often draw on?
What is one of the central problems in the anthropology of?
Do the Western categories of 'painting','sculpture', or 'literature' exist in most non-Western contexts?
What have anthropologists focused on in objects that are not exclusively 'artistic'?
When was Geertz's 'Art as Cultural System' published?
What did Geertz's 'Art as Cultural System' turn the anthropology of art into?
Who first used the term Ethnology to describe the natural history of man?
When did Étienne Serres use the term Ethnology to describe the natural history of man?
When was the chair in anthropology and ethnography created?
In what country was slavery abolished in 1848?
What was the first organization to use Ethnology?
Anthropology and many other current fields are the intellectual results of what?
What did theorists in the 19th century begin to suspect were the result of processes or laws unknown to them then?
What did theorists in the 19th century begin to suspect that similarities between animals, languages, and folkways were the result of
What was the effect of the publication of On the Origin of Species on theorists in the 19th century?
How did Darwin arrive at his conclusions?
When did Darwin and Wallace unveil evolution?
What was the immediate rush to do after Darwin and Wallace unveiled evolution?
Where did the Société d'Anthropologie de Paris meet?
What was Paul Broca in the process of breaking away from?
What was the French term for evolutionism?
What was Broca's profession?
What did Broca take an interest in?
What part of the human brain did Broca discover?
What did Waitz specialize in?
How many volumes did Waitz write?
What did Waitz define anthropology as?
What did Waitz consider himself to be by nature?
What did Waitz say anthropology would differ from other fields?
What type of data must be gathered by experimentation?
Along with ethnology, what history is to be brought into the comparison?
Who was Waitz influential among?
When did Richard Francis Burton and James Hunt form the Anthropological Society of London?
What did Edward Burnett Tylor become?
What group was present at the first meeting of the Anthropological Society of London?
Who was influential among the British ethnologists?
Where are anthropology departments located?
What has anthropology diversified from?
What type of anthropology has arrived?
What can a forensic archaeologist do with buried victims?
How many nations are members of the World Council of Anthropological Associations?
What is another name for anthropology of media or mass media?
What type of studies does Media anthropology focus on?
When did media such as radio, the press, new media and television start to make their presence felt?
What is one of the contexts of media anthropology?
What type of anthropology is a new area of internet research?
What type of anthropology is concerned with the study and production of ethnographic photography?
What does visual anthropology study?
What cultures are included in the focus of visual anthropology?
What is the term used interchangeably with?
What type of anthropology attempts to explain human economic behavior in its widest historic, geographic and cultural scope?
What three scope does economic anthropology attempt to explain human economic behavior in?
What discipline does economic anthropology have a complex relationship with?
Who was the founder of anthropology?
What is the main focus of economic anthropology?
What is the focus of political economy in anthropology?
What did Political Economy introduce to ahistorical anthropological theories of social structure?
What did Sahlins work on?
What was the majority of the world's at the time?
What have Political Economists more recently addressed around the world?
What is the practical side of anthropology?
What does applied anthropology produce in specific cultural systems?
What type of action does applied anthropology want to take?
What is applied anthropology?
What type of community does applied anthropology include researcher involvement and activism in?
What type of perspective does anthropology of development take on development?
What do the issues addressed in anthropology of development involve?
Is poverty increasing or decreasing?
Why is there such a gap between plans and outcomes?
What does so much planned development do?
What can refer to the study of the patterns of social relationships in one or more human cultures?
What field of study has developed a number of related concepts and terms?
How long has anthropology been studying kinship?
What is descent?
What is another way that kinship patterns can include relatives?
What type of anthropology is inclusive of birth anthropology?
What does feminist anthropology seek to reduce in research findings?
What do Feminist anthropologists claim their research helps to correct in mainstream feminist theory?
What are Feminist anthropologists centrally concerned with the construction of across societies?
What is Feminist anthropology inclusive of?
What type of anthropology deals with the interplay between economic systems, nutritional status and food security?
What does nutritional anthropology deal with?
What is the broader historical and economic trends associated with?
What affects overall health status?
What type of trends are associated with globalization?
What type of anthropology studies the interaction of cultural and mental processes?
What does psychological anthropology focus on?
What does psychological anthropology focus on?
Psychological anthropology focuses on how humans' development and enculturation within what?
What does psychological anthropology study about cognition, emotion, motivation, and similar psychological processes?
What type of anthropology is concerned with what people from different groups know?
What does cognitive anthropology use to explain shared knowledge?
What two cognitive sciences are used in cognitive anthropology?
What type of knowledge changes the way people perceive and relate to the world?
What type of anthropology concerns the structure of political systems?
What is the basis of political anthropology?
When did political anthropology begin?
What type of societies did anthropologists begin to study?
Who studied the Balinese state?
What type of anthropology originated as a sub-focus group within the American Anthropological Association?
When did Cyborg anthropology begin?
Along with STS, what group was the Cyborg anthropology sub-group closely related to?
Who wrote the 1985 Cyborg Manifesto?
What does Cyborg anthropology study with the technological systems it has built?
What is a sub-specialty of anthropology that takes an active role in examining the relationships between humans and their environment?
What is the contemporary perspective of environmental anthropology?
What do many characterize the political ecology perspective as more informed with?
What type of exploitation and damage of land is environmental anthropology trying to prevent?
Who did Melissa Checker have a relationship with?
How is ethnohistory done?
What type of groups are studied in ethnohistory?
What does Ethnohistory use historical and ethnographic data as?
What does Ethnohistory go beyond the standard use of?
Who recognize the utility of source material such as maps, music, paintings, photography, folklore, oral tradition, site exploration, archaeological materials
What type of anthropology is concerned with issues of urbanization, poverty, and neoliberalism?
Who said that traditional anthropologists were anti-urban by definition?
What did Ulf Hannerz say traditional anthropologists were?
How many principle approaches are there in urban anthropology?
What is one of the two principle approaches of urban anthropology?
What is another name for anthrozoology?
What is the study of interaction between living things called?
Anthrozoology overlaps with what other disciplines?
What type of effects of human-animal relationships are studied in anthrozoology?
What fields of study does anthrozoology include?
What type of anthropology is concerned with both biological and cultural evolution of humans?
What two disciplines is Evolutionary anthropology based in?
What is the focus of evolutionary anthropology?
What type of approach is Evolutionary anthropology based on?
How many lines of evidence does Evolutionary anthropology draw on to understand the human experience?
What type of commitments in anthropology include noticing and documenting genocide, infanticide, racism, mutilation and torture?
What is circumcision and subincision?
What topics attract anthropological attention?
What is the root cause of Man's inhumanity to man?
What can racism be used as an example of?
What were many of Boas' contemporaries doing in the 1940s?
What were the "Axis"?
What did many of Boas' contemporaries serve in?
What did many of Boas' contemporaries work in?
Why were anthropologists dismissed from their jobs during the Cold War?
Who do professional anthropological bodies object to the use of anthropology for the benefit of?
What kind of briefings do professional anthropologists not give to the state?
What does the Association of Social Anthropologists of the UK and Commonwealth call ethically dangerous?
What organization has called certain scholarship ethically dangerous?
What should no secret reports or debriefings be agreed to or what?
Who are anthropologists working with in Afghanistan?
What are anthropologists working with the US military as part of?
What is the US Army's strategy in Afghanistan?
Where are HTS teams working?
What does the CEAUSSIC suggest the AAA emphasize about HTS?
What type of anthropologists are interested in human variation?
What arebehaviors, ideas or concepts shared by virtually all human cultures?
What does "fieldwork" mean?
Where do anthropologists go into the field?
What type of samples do anthropologists use to study modern population?
What do anthropologists typically divide the world up into?
What do anthropologists use to divide time on Earth?
What type of cultural subdivisions are Olduwan and Mousterian?
Along with anthropologists, what group of scientists share approaches to Culture regions?
What is a central part of anthropologists science?
Some authors argue that anthropology originated as the study of what?
Along with space, what do some authors argue that anthropology originated and developed as the study of?
What is another term for "other cultures"?
Who wrote Exploring the City: Inquiries Toward an Urban Anthropology?
When did anthropologists start to look across the tracks?
What has become common for social and cultural anthropologists since the 1980s?
What is the main focus of ethnographic research in the North Atlantic region?
What has there been a shift toward broadening the focus beyond?
What type of setting is more often used for ethnographic research?
What type of research is increasingly set in settings such as scientific laboratories, social movements, governmental and nongovernmental organizations and businesses?
What happened to Joseph I in 1758?
Who were executed after the attempted assassination?
Who was expelled from the country?
When did Joseph I make the Count of Oeiras his loyal minister?
What was the final stroke that broke the power of the aristocracy?
When was the Count of Oeiras made Marquis of Pombal?
How long did the Count of Oeiras rule?
What did Pombal's "enlightenment" serve to enhance?
How did the new Count of Oeiras react to the Távora affair?
What did Pombal use the Enlightenment for?
Who occupied Portugal?
When did Brazil gain independence?
What country was declared a Kingdom in 1815?
What was the name of the pluricontinental state formed by Brazil and Portugal?
How long did Portugal's decline last?
Who did the Portuguese fight against?
How long did the King of Portugal remain in Brazil?
Where did the Liberal Revolution of 1820 start?
By what year had the situation in Europe cooled down enough for João VI to return to Lisbon?
What caused the Brazilian administrative, civic, economical, military, educational, and scientific apparatus to be modernized?
When did railway tracks start to be built to link coastal areas and selected inland regions?
When did the Conference of Berlin take place?
What was the name of the rivalries enticed by?
Why were the borders of Portuguese Africa established?
What are some of the new coastal towns that were founded in Portuguese Africa?
When were the king Dom Carlos I and his heir apparent murdered?
When was Portugal declared bankrupt twice?
Who became the new king after Dom Carlos I?
When was Manuel II of Portugal overthrown?
What two factors led to chaos and unrest during the Portuguese First Republic?
Who was the leader of the Estado Novo?
When was the dictatorship of the Estado Novo established?
How many European countries remained neutral in World War II?
What did Portugal do to affirm its status as a transcontinental nation?
What organizations does Portugal belong to?
What form of government does Portugal have?
Where does Portugal rank in terms of Social Progress?
What other Western European countries have higher Social Progress than Portugal?
What did Portugal do in 2001?
What was Pelayos' plan?
Who did Pelayos defeat in the Battle of Covadonga?
In what battle did Pelayos defeat the Moors?
When did the Battle of Covadonga take place?
What was the war of Christian reconquest called in Portuguese?
Why was the Kingdom of Asturias divided?
Who knighted Vimara Peres?
When was Vimara Peres knighted?
What was Vimara Peres' title?
What were the three names of the County of Portugal?
What did the people of the County of Portugal struggle to do?
What did the County of Portugal establish?
What language did the people of the County of Portugal speak?
What is the Castilian language also known as?
What replaced the Astur-Leonese language?
Who did the Queen consort of Portugal arrange the widowed de Melo's second marriage to?
Who was the Portuguese Ambassador in London and Vienna?
Who was Archduchess Maria Anne Josefa of Austria?
Who was Archduchess Maria Anne Josefa of Austria?
Who recalled Melo to Portugal in 1749?
What was the new city centre of Lisbon designed to resist?
How were the effects of an earthquake simulated?
What was the result of the earthquake?
What still remain as one of Lisbon's tourist attractions?
How did Sebastião de Melo make an important contribution to the study of seismology?
What is the official name of Portugal?
Where is Portugal located?
What ocean borders Portugal on the west and south?
How long is the Portugal-Spain border?
What two Atlantic archipelagos are included in the Portuguese Republic?
What is the official name of Portugal?
Where is Portugal located?
What country borders Portugal to the north and east?
What ocean borders Portugal on the west and south?
What is the longest uninterrupted border in the European Union?
Who were the first two people to settle in Portugal?
Who were the first two people to settle in Portugal?
By what year had Portugal established itself as a kingdom independent from León?
What was the name of the Age of Discovery?
When did Portugal become one of the world's major economic, political and military powers?
What city was destroyed in a 1755 earthquake?
When did Brazil gain independence?
When did the Portuguese First Republic form?
What was the last Portuguese colony to be granted independence?
How many Portuguese speakers are there today?
What is the name of Portugal?
Who settled the region of Portugal?
What were some of the peoples that settled the region?
When did the Roman Republic rule Lusitania and part of Gallaecia?
What is the old Germanic name for Alenquer?
When did Lusitania gain the status of Roman province?
What was the name of the northern province of Lusitania?
What are two of the largest Roman settlements in Portugal?
What are castros?
How far is Conímbriga from Coimbra?
How long did it take the Umayyads to defeat the Visigoths?
When did Portugal become part of the Umayyad Caliphate?
When did the Umayyad Caliphate collapse?
Who was the ruler of the west of the Umayyad Caliphate?
How long did the Emirate of Córdoba last?
What did the governors of the taifas proclaim themselves?
Who did the governors of the taifas establish diplomatic relations with?
Which Taifa controlled most of Portugal?
When did the Almoravids come from Morocco?
At what battle did the Almoravids win?
What were the native Iberian converts to Islam called?
Who were the Arabs in the region?
Where were the Berbers originally from?
Where did the Moors stay in Portugal?
How many words are in the Portuguese language of Arabic origin?
Who was the eldest son of Alfonso?
Who was the second son of Alfonso?
Who was the third son of Alfonso?
When did Alfonso III die?
When was the Kingdom of Castile incorporated?
When was the Black Death?
What country did Portugal make an alliance with in 1373?
What is the longest-standing alliance in the world?
What is the name of the alliance that Portugal and England formed in 1373?
What region of Portugal still has English influence to this day?
What era did Portugal lead European exploration of the world?
Who was Prince Henry the Navigator's father?
What Atlantic archipelagos did Portugal discover during the Age of Discovery?
What was the name of the eastern route to India discovered by Portugal?
What country did Portugal discover during the Age of Discovery?
What happened to the King's confidence in de Melo?
What position did de Melo hold by 1755?
Who was the Ambassador of Portugal in 1755?
Who was made Prime Minister in 1755?
Who was made Prime Minister in 1755?
What type of reforms did Sebastião de Melo make?
Why did Melo demarcate the region for production of Port?
Who despised Melo as a social upstart?
Who created companies and guilds to regulate every commercial activity?
How did Melo impose strict law?
When did the Carnation Revolution take place?
What led to the Carnation Revolution?
What was the PREC period characterized by?
What was the name of the Portuguese government until 1976?
What party won the Portuguese legislative election of 1976?
Who was the leader of the Portuguese Socialist Party in 1976?
During what years was Mário Soares Prime Minister?
What did Portugal bounce between?
When was the Portuguese Constitution approved?
Why was the Portuguese Constitution rewritten?
What type of climate is Portugal defined as?
What is the average temperature in mainland Portugal?
What is the average temperature in the south of Portugal?
How tall are the mountains in the Algarve?
What type of climate do the Azores and Madeira have?
Why are weather predictions difficult in the Azores and Madeira?
What type of climate does the Azores have?
What types of forests can be found in Gerês?
The subtropical laurissilva forest dates back to what period?
What type of oak is colonizing many abandoned areas of Portugal?
What animal was found roaming at night in Setubal?
How many natural parks does Portugal have?
What is Laurisilva?
What are some species of mammalian fauna found in the Laurisilva forests?
 Portugal is an important stopover for what?
How many freshwater fish species are in Portugal?
Where is the giant European catfish located?
Why are some rare and specific species of fish highly endangered in Portugal?
What is glowing on some beaches in Portugal?
How many years is the President of Brazil elected for?
Who is the current President of Brazil?
How many deputies are in the Assembly of the Republic?
How long is the term of the Assembly of the Republic?
How many members does the Constitutional Court have?
What are the two political parties in the Assembly of the Republic?
At what levels does Portugal have competitive legislatures?
What are the other political parties in Portugal?
What percentage of the vote does the Democratic and Social Centre – People's Party get?
What is the title of the Head of State of Portugal?
How many years is the President of the Republic elected for?
How is the President of Portugal elected?
What is the title of the Head of State of Portugal?
What acts as the cabinet?
What is each government required to do?
How many deputies are needed to reject a government programme?
Where does Portuguese law apply?
What is the PSP?
What does the PJ stand for?
Who oversees the Polícia Judiciária?
When did Portugal decriminalize possession of drugs that are still illegal in other developed nations?
What is the maximum amount of drugs that can be trafficked in Portugal?
What are people caught with small amounts of any drug given the choice to do?
By 2009, how much had the number of HIV infection cases dropped in Portugal?
How many municipalities does Portugal have?
How many civil parishes are there in Portugal?
How many districts does Portugal have?
How many branches does the Portuguese military have?
What are the three branches of the Portuguese military?
What is the purpose of the Portuguese military?
How many women were in the Portuguese military in 2008?
What was the Portuguese military expenditure in 2009?
How many personnel does the Army have?
What is the infantry brigade of the Army primarily equipped with?
What is the mechanized brigade of the Army equipped with?
What does the Rapid Reaction Brigade consist of?
How many personnel are in the Navy?
What were the two major conflicts that Portugal engaged in in the 20th century?
When was the Portuguese Colonial War?
Where have the Portuguese Armed Forces participated in peacekeeping missions?
Where did the Portuguese Armed Forces intervene in independent unilateral military operations?
Who was the head of the Portuguese government after the bailout was announced?
What was the goal of the measures implemented by the Portuguese government after the bailout?
What did the Portuguese government do to improve their financial situation?
What was the average wage cut for public servants in 2012?
When was the Carnation Revolution?
How did the Portuguese Republic encourage over-expenditure and investment bubbles?
What organization released a report in January 2011?
When was the financial crisis in Portugal?
What were the names of the two Portuguese banks that had been accumulating losses for years?
What were the reasons for the losses of the two Portuguese banks?
Why was the case of BPN particularly serious?
What type of crime was the CEO of BPN charged with?
What is the Portuguese currency?
What was the Portuguese currency before the euro?
What is the name of Portugal's central bank?
Where are most industries, businesses and financial institutions concentrated in Portugal?
According to the World Travel Awards, Portugal is the Europe's leading Destination for what sport?
When was the Carnation Revolution?
Along with the Carnation Revolution, during what period did Portugal try to adapt to a changing global economy?
What has Portugal's public consumption-based economic development model done since the 1990s?
What are some of Portugal's traditional industries?
What is Portugal the world's leading producer of?
Who bailed Portugal out?
When was the bailout agreed to?
How much money did the bailout cost Portugal?
When did Portugal leave the bailout?
What was Portugal's unemployment rate in the first quarter of 2014?
What is agriculture in Portugal based on?
What are some of the companies that support Portugal's agriculture?
What does Portugal produce?
What livestock products does Portugal produce?
What is the world's oldest active canned fish producer?
What are some of the names of the companies that export processed fish products?
What is Portugal one of the countries with the highest consumption per capita?
What metal is Portugal ranked among Europe's leading producers?
What other minerals does Portugal produce?
Along with aluminium, what type of exploration does Portugal lack?
Where are Portugal's iron and coal reserves located?
What caused a decrease in the extraction of iron and coal reserves?
What are two major automakers in Portugal?
What are the two main aerospace companies in Portugal?
Where is the AutoEuropa motor vehicle assembly plant located?
What are the main centres of the Portuguese aerospace industry?
Where are the major biotechnology and information technology industries located?
What are visitor numbers forecast to do in the future?
What type of competition continues to develop?
What did Portugal do to stay ahead of its competitors?
What are some of Portugal's niche attractions?
Who described Portugal as "a new sick man of Europe"?
How much did the number of unemployed people in Portugal increase from 2002 to 2007?
What was Portugal's unemployment rate in December 2009?
What was the rating of Portugal by Standard & Poor's in December 2009?
In what year did Moody's downgrade Portugal's long-term credit assessment?
What did Prime Minister José Sócrates announce on national television?
How many times has the Portuguese government requested financial aid from the IMF?
What event in the late 1970s led to Portugal's first request to the IMF?
Why did Moody's downgrade nine Portuguese banks?
What was the number of public employees per thousand inhabitants in the Portuguese government in 2005?
What was the European Union average for public employees per thousand inhabitants?
What was Portugal's justice system internationally known as?
What is the only country in Western Europe with a slower justice system than Portugal?
How many judges and prosecutors does Portugal have per 100,000 people?
Who was the Prime Minister of Portugal in May 2013?
What did Prime Minister Passos Coelho announce in May 2013?
What did Coelho say about the austerity measures?
Who did Coelho say austerity measures were necessary to avoid another bailout grant?
What is the new retirement age in Portugal?
What did Coelho cut?
What language was abolished from Basic Education?
What have the policies of Passos Coelho led to?
When did the unemployment rate in Portugal begin to fall?
What was the peak unemployment rate in 2013?
What was the unemployment rate in 2008?
When did unemployment reach 10% in Portugal?
What are the tourist hotspots in Portugal?
What is one of the largest Roman Catholic shrines in the world?
What apparitions took place at Fátima?
What are some new tourist destinations that the Portuguese government continues to promote?
What is the 16th European city which attracts the most tourists?
What set the priority for improvements in transportation in the early 1970s?
What did Portugal build in the 1990s?
How many kilometers of road network does Portugal have?
When was the first motorway opened in Portugal?
How much territory is Continental Portugal?
How many international airports are in Portugal?
What are the principal cities in Portugal?
What makes Lisbon a stopover for many foreign airlines?
What is the primary flag-carrier of Portugal?
Along with Portugal, where does the national railway system extend into?
Who runs the national railway system?
How long is the railway system in Portugal?
How many of the railway lines are electrified?
How many of Portugal's railway lines allow train speeds greater than 120 km/h?
What are the names of the two largest metropolitan areas in Portugal?
How many subway lines are in the two largest metropolitan areas in Portugal?
Who provides Lisbon tram services?
How long have Lisbon tram services been supplied by the Companhia de Carris de Ferro de Lisboa?
What is the network of research in Portugal?
What is one of the state-managed autonomous research institutions in Portugal?
Who is responsible for the funding and management of the research system in Portugal?
What are the two largest non-state-run research institutions in Portugal?
What is the Champalimaud Foundation?
What does the Champalimaud Foundation award every year?
When was the Sciences Academy of Lisbon founded?
What is the name of the largest aquarium in Europe?
What is the goal of Ciência Viva?
What are the names of some of the science museums in Portugal?
What helped create many thousands of scientific, technological and knowledge-based businesses?
What are some of the science parks in Portugal?
Why do companies locate in the Portuguese science parks?
What are the two most cost-effective renewable sources?
Where is the Moura Photovoltaic Power Station located?
Where did the Aguçadoura Wave Farm open?
By the end of 2006, what percentage of Portugal's electrical production was derived from hydroelectric dams?
What is Portugal's national energy transmission company?
What does the REN do?
Where did Portugal generate electricity before the solar/wind revolution?
What pump water uphill at night?
What did the government do to encourage rooftop-generated solar electricity?
What was the population of Portugal according to the 2011 census?
What percentage of the population of Portugal was female in 2011?
What percentage of Portugal's population was male in 2011?
What religion did a considerable number of Moors and Jews stay in Portugal under the condition that they converted to?
What were former Muslims in Portugal called after they converted to Catholicism?
What is the main population source of the Portuguese?
When did the Paleolithic peoples arrive on the European continent?
What is the main population source of the Portuguese?
What has long been a cornerstone of Portugal's national identity?
What body of water does Portugal look out into?
What two overseas territories did Portugal give up in 1975?
What ancestry do most Brazilians have?
How many people lived in Portugal in 2007?
What percentage of the Portuguese population are Roman Catholic?
What other religions are there in Portugal?
What percentage of the population declared themselves to be non-religious?
What percentage of the population did not give any answer about their religion in the 2011 Census?
Many Portuguese holidays, festivals and traditions have what origin or connotation?
In what centuries did the church enjoy both riches and power?
What event changed the role and importance of organized religion in Portugal?
When was the First Portuguese Republic?
When was the Battle of Ourique?
What did Jesus promise to Afonso?
Why did God choose the Portuguese to perform great tasks?
What is the official language of Portugal?
What type of language is Portuguese?
Where did Portuguese originate?
What was the common language of Galician and Portuguese people until the independence of Portugal?
From what language is the Portuguese language derived?
Who is the Portuguese language derived from?
Between what years did Portugal establish a colonial and commercial empire?
How many continents is Portuguese spoken as a native language?
What country has the largest number of native Portuguese speakers?
What is the total adult literacy rate in Portugal?
What is the literacy rate in primary school in Portugal?
What percentage of college-age citizens attend one of the country's higher education institutions?
What is the average college attendance rate in the United States?
When did Portuguese universities begin?
Where was the oldest Portuguese university established?
Where did the oldest Portuguese university move to?
What is the name of the oldest engineering school in the Americas?
What is the name of the oldest medical college in Asia?
When did Portuguese universities and poly-technical institutes adopt the Bologna process?
Most student costs are supported with what?
What is the age limit for mature applicants?
What is the Ministry of Health responsible for?
How many regional health administrations are in charge of implementing the national health policy objectives?
What are the five regional health administrations in charge of?
What do most Portuguese die from?
What are the two main components of CVD in Portugal?
What is the single biggest killer in Portugal?
What percentage of Portuguese people die from cancer?
Who is more likely to die from cancer in Portugal?
What type of survey results complement other data on health status?
What percentage of adults rated their health as good or very good in Portugal?
When did Portugal modernize its public cultural facilities?
When was the Calouste Gulbenkian Foundation established?
Where is the Belém Cultural Centre located?
What are some of Portugal's public cultural facilities?
How many UNESCO World Heritage Sites does Portugal have?
What is another name for the Manueline?
What is the Manueline?
What is the Soft Portuguese style?
Who are some world renowned architects from Portugal?
What is Tomás Taveira known for?
When did Portuguese cinema begin?
Who are some Portuguese film directors?
What are some notable Portuguese film actors?
When did Portuguese cinema begin?
Who are some Portuguese film directors?
What are some notable Portuguese film actors?
What was Luís de Camões' career?
What was the name of the epic poem Luís de Camões wrote?
What was Luís de Camões' main influence?
What styles is modern Portuguese poetry rooted in?
Who are some of the modern Portuguese authors?
What is the Portuguese term for dry cod?
What are two popular Portuguese fish recipes?
What is caldeirada?
What types of meat can be used in typical Portuguese meat recipes?
What is a very popular northern dish?
What are two typical fast food dishes in Portugal?
Where did the Portuguese art of pastry originate?
What are the main ingredients used in Portuguese pastry?
What are two examples of Portuguese pastry?
How long have Portuguese wines enjoyed international recognition?
What god did the Romans associate Portugal with?
What are some of the best Portuguese wines?
Which two Portuguese wines are particularly appreciated in a wide range of places around the world?
What are some summer music festivals in Portugal?
What are two of Portugal's urban music festivals?
What is the Boom Festival?
What international awards did the Boom Festival win?
In what year did Portugal hold the MTV Europe Music Awards?
What are some of Portugal's notable pianists?
Who are two violinists from Portugal?
Who are some notable composers from Portugal?
Which contemporary composers have achieved some international success writing original music for film and television?
In what century did Modernism arrive?
Who influenced Amadeo de Souza-Cardoso?
What is one of Amadeo de Souza-Cardoso's best-known works?
Who are some of the most prominent Portuguese painters today?
What is the most popular sport in Portugal?
Who is a major symbol of Portuguese football history?
Which two Portuguese football players won the FIFA Ballon d'Or in 2013 and 2014?
What award did Luís Figo win?
What are some of the most famous Portuguese football managers?
What are the largest sports clubs in Portugal?
What are the largest sports clubs in Portugal called?
How many European UEFA club competitions have the big three won?
What other sports do the "big three" compete in?
What organization hosts the Algarve Cup?
What year was Kanye Omari West born?
What genre of music is Kanye Omari West known for?
What is Kanye West's real name?
When was Kanye Omari West born?
What record label did West work for in the early 2000s?
Who did West produce hit singles for?
What was the name of West's seventh album?
Who did West collaborate with on Watch the Throne?
Where was West raised?
What was West known as?
When was West's debut album released?
What was the name of West's seventh album?
How many albums has Kanye West sold?
How many digital downloads has West sold worldwide?
What award has West won the most?
How many of West's albums rank on Rolling Stone's 2012 "500 Greatest Albums of All Time" list?
Who named West one of the 100 most influential people in the world?
How many albums has Kanye West sold?
How many Grammy Awards has West won?
How many of West's albums rank on Rolling Stone's 2012 "500 Greatest Albums of All Time" list?
When did Time name West one of the 100 most influential people in the world?
What was West's mother a professor of?
In what city was Kanye Omari West born?
What store did Ray West open in 2006?
Where did West's mother serve as the Chair of the English Department?
What high school did West attend?
Where did West move with his mother at the age of 10?
What was West's nationality in Nanjing?
What grades did West get in high school?
How old was West when he moved to Nanjing?
Where did West's mother teach in Nanjing?
What did West write at 5?
What was the name of West's first rap song?
Who became West's mentor?
What did West begin doing at 5 years old?
What was the name of West's first rap song?
Who became West's mentor?
What school did West attend after high school?
How old was Kanye when he dropped out of college?
Where did West receive a scholarship to attend in 1997?
What did West study at Chicago State University?
How old was Kanye when he dropped out of college?
What was the name of Kanye's album?
Who did West make beats for in the 1990s?
What type of samples did West use in his early production?
What was the name of the group that Kanye West formed and became a member of?
When did Kanye West begin his early production career?
When did Kanye West begin his early production career?
Who did West act as a ghost producer for for a time?
What was the name of the group that Kanye West formed and became a member of?
What was the name of the management firm that managed Kanye West's group?
When did the Go-Getters release their first album?
Who was the first hip-hop artist to debut at the top of the Billboard 200?
Who were some of the rappers who featured on West's songs?
Who was the first hip-hop artist to debut at the top of the Billboard 200?
What was the name of the album produced by West for D-Dot?
What label did West begin producing for in 2000?
What was the name of Jay-Z's 2001 album?
In what year did West get his big break?
What was the name of Jay-Z's 2001 album?
What was West's true aspiration?
What record company denied West an artist deal?
What was West's true aspiration?
What image did West not portray that caused record companies to ignore him?
What record company denied West an artist deal?
Who was the A&R of Capitol Record?
What label did Jay-Z sign West to?
What did Jay-Z think West was?
Who was the A&R of Capitol Record?
What label did Jay-Z sign West to?
What was the name of the song West recorded while his jaw was wired shut?
What mixtape was "Through The Wire" released on?
What was the name of West's debut album?
When was West's breakthrough?
What was the name of the song West recorded while his jaw was wired shut?
What mixtape was "Through The Wire" released on?
What happened to the album after West completed it?
How many times was The College Dropout postponed?
Where did West record the remainder of his debut album?
How many times was The College Dropout postponed?
When was The College Dropout originally released?
Where did The College Dropout rank on the Billboard 200?
Where did The College Dropout rank on the Billboard 200?
What was the name of the fourth single from The College Dropout?
What was the name of West's record label?
When was The College Dropout released?
What was the name of West's second single featuring Twista and Jamie Foxx?
In what number did West's debut single "Through the Wire" peak on the Billboard Hot charts?
What was the name of West's record label?
What did West hire for his second album?
Who served as the album's co-executive producer?
What was the name of West's second album?
How many units did Late Registration sell in the US by the end of 2005?
What English trip hop group released Roseland NYC Live?
What was the name of West's second album?
How many units did Late Registration sell in the US by the end of 2005?
What award did West lose at the American Music Awards of 2004?
What was the name of the hurricane that West spoke at a benefit for?
What magazine did West appear on the cover of in 2006?
What award did West lose at the American Music Awards of 2004?
Who was West presenting with at A Concert for Hurricane Relief?
What magazine did West appear on the cover of in 2006?
What was the name of the benefit concert that West spoke at?
What band did Kanye West tour with for a year?
What type of venues did West want his rap songs to operate better in?
Who did West listen to to for his next album?
What band did Kanye West tour with for a year?
What era of music influenced West?
Along with Led Zeppelin, what arena rock band did West draw inspiration from?
Along with Johnny Cash, what country singer-songwriter did West listen to for inspiration for his next album?
What was the name of West's third album?
Who did Kanye West compete against in a sales competition for his third album?
How many copies did Graduation sell in its first week?
What French house duo did "Stronger" sample?
What was the name of West's third album?
Who did Kanye West compete against in a sales competition for his third album?
What French house duo did "Stronger" sample?
Who was West's fiancée?
What did West use to express his emotions?
In what year did West's mother die?
Who was West's fiancée?
What was the name of West's 2008 tour?
Where was 808s & Heartbreak recorded?
What was the lead single from 808s & Heartbreak?
Who released 808s & Heartbreak?
What was the name of the album released by Island Def Jam in November 2008?
Who released 808s & Heartbreak?
When was 808s & Heartbreak released?
What was the second single from 808s & Heartbreak?
What did 808s & Heartbreak use?
Who wrote that 808s & Heartbreak was ahead of its time?
Who wrote that 808s & Heartbreak was ahead of its time?
What was West's biggest controversy?
Who did West grab the microphone from at the 2009 MTV Video Music Awards?
Who did West cancel his tour with after the MTV Video Music Awards?
In what year did West crash the MTV Video Music Awards?
Who was nominated for the video for "Single Ladies (Put a Ring on It)"?
Who did West cancel his tour with after the MTV Video Music Awards?
At what award ceremony was 808s & Heartbreak not nominated?
Where did West go to write and record his next album?
What did West do after the incident?
Where did West go to write and record his next album?
What was the name of West's fifth album?
What award was My Beautiful Dark Twisted Fantasy not nominated for at the 54th Grammy Awards?
What was the name of West's fifth album?
When was My Beautiful Dark Twisted Fantasy released?
What was the international hit from My Beautiful Dark Twisted Fantasy?
What was the name of West's free music program?
Where did West play a headlining set that was described by The Hollywood Reporter as "one of greatest hip-hop sets of all time"?
Who did West collaborate with on the album Watch the Throne?
Where did Cruel Summer premiere?
Where did West play a headlining set that was described by The Hollywood Reporter as "one of greatest hip-hop sets of all time"?
What was the name of West's collaborative album with Jay-Z?
What was the highest charting single from Watch the Throne?
In what year did West release Cruel Summer?
Where did Cruel Summer premiere?
In what city did Kanye West's sixth solo effort begin to take shape?
What was the name of Kanye West's sixth album?
Who accompanied West on his first solo tour in five years?
In what year was Yeezus released?
What was Yeezus primarily inspired by?
What was the name of Kanye West's sixth album?
When was Yeezus released?
Who accompanied West on his first solo tour in five years?
What was the name of West's first child?
Who did West collaborate with in December 2013?
Who was featured on West's single "Only One"?
Where did West perform "All Day"?
Who did West marry in May 2014?
What was the name of West's first child?
In what city was West and Kardashian married?
Who was featured on West's single "Only One"?
What was the name of West's clothing collaboration with Adidas?
What did West call his new album?
Where was West awarded an honorary doctorate?
How many people signed a petition against West's appearance at Glastonbury?
What was the original name of West's album?
Where was West awarded an honorary doctorate?
How many people signed a petition against West's appearance at Glastonbury?
When was SWISH released?
What was the new name of West's album?
Who did West have a short-lived social media altercation with in early 2016?
What did West change the title of his album to?
On what platform did West release his new album?
What was the name of the song West released in December 2015?
What was the new name of West's album?
Who did West have a short-lived social media altercation with in early 2016?
What clothing line did West unveil at Madison Square Garden?
Who did West say was one of his most important inspirations?
What group did RZA belong to?
What is the name of West's style of production?
Who did West say was one of his most important inspirations?
Who did West say was the most important cultural figure in his life?
What was West's first major release featuring his trademark soulful vocal sampling style?
Who did Kanye West collaborate with for his second album?
What did Late Registration incorporate?
What did Kanye West use on his 2006 live album?
Who did Kanye West collaborate with for his second album?
What English trip hop group influenced Kanye West's second album?
What was the name of West's third album?
What type of sound did Graduation have?
What did West draw inspiration from arena rock bands?
When was West's third album released?
What type of sound did 808s & Heartbreak have?
Who did West draw inspiration from for 808s & Heartbreak?
What are some elements of 808s & Heartbreak's music?
Along with Gary Numan and TJ Swan, what artist did West draw inspiration from for 808s & Heartbreak?
Along with new wave, what type of music did 808s & Heartbreak draw comparisons to?
Which magazine wrote that 808s & Heartbreak was ahead of its time?
What is the name of West's fifth album?
Who wrote about the album My Beautiful Dark Twisted Fantasy?
Who did Sean Fennessey write about for Late Registration?
Who did Sean Fennessey write about for Graduation?
What was the name of West's 2008 album?
What is the name of West's fifth album?
What did West describe Yeezus as?
Who was the minimalist design of Yeezus inspired by?
When was Yeezus released?
What was the name of West's sixth album?
What did West say he was ready to launch in 2006?
What happened to West's Pastelle Clothing line in 2009?
When did West announce his Pastelle Clothing line?
In what year did West release his own shoe line?
Who did West collaborate with to release his own shoe?
Who was West's first shoe line designed for?
What group of people did Kanye West's fashion label focus on?
What was the reception of West's debut fashion show?
When did Kanye West premiere his second fashion line?
When did Kanye West debut his women's fashion label?
What was the name of Kanye West's women's fashion label?
When did Kanye West debut his women's fashion label?
What was the name of Kanye West's women's fashion label?
What was the reception of West's debut fashion show?
When did Kanye West premiere his second fashion line?
Who did West collaborate with in 2013?
What was the number of seasons of the Yeezy Season clothing line?
What was the name of West's shoe collaboration with Adidas?
How many pairs of the Adidas Yeezy Boosts were available in New York City?
What was the name of West's shoe collaboration with Adidas?
In what year did West unveil his Yeezy Season clothing line?
What is the name of West's album?
What restaurant did West buy the rights to in 2008?
How many Fatburger restaurants opened in 2009?
What did West do to the Fatburger in Orland Park?
What restaurant did West buy the rights to in 2008?
How many Fatburger restaurants opened in 2009?
In what year did West shut down the Fatburger in Orland Park?
What company bought the rights to the Fatburger chain in Chicago?
What was the name of West's record label?
Who was appointed president of GOOD Music in November 2015?
When was GOOD Music founded?
Along with West, Common, Pusha T and D'banj, who was the first artist to be signed to GOOD Music?
Who was appointed president of GOOD Music in November 2015?
What was the goal of DONDA?
Who was DONDA named after?
When did Kanye West announce the establishment of DONDA?
What is the name of the music streaming service that West is a co-owner of?
Who acquired the parent company of Tidal?
Why has Spotify been criticized?
What is the name of the music streaming service that West is a co-owner of?
What does Tidal specialize in?
Who acquired the parent company of Tidal?
What other streaming service has been criticized for their low payout of royalties?
What was the name of West's foundation?
What was the mission of the Kanye West Foundation?
What was the name of West's foundation?
In what year did the Kanye West Foundation partner with Strong American Schools?
In what city was the Kanye West Foundation founded?
What does the Kanye West Foundation provide underprivileged youth access to?
What was the name of the campaign that West and the foundation partnered with?
In what month of 2007 did West host his first benefit concert for Strong American Schools?
What was the new name of the foundation after West's mother's death?
When did the Dr. Donda West Foundation cease operations?
In what year did West's mother die?
What was the new name of the foundation after West's mother's death?
In what year did West's mother die?
What did West participate in?
What was the name of the benefit concert for Hurricane Katrina relief on NBC?
Who did West accuse of not "car[ing] about black people"?
Who did West accuse of not "car[ing] about black people"?
When did West accuse George W. Bush of not "car[ing] about black people"?
Who cut off the microphone after West spoke?
Who did West say did not care about black people?
What did Bush say about West's comments about him?
Who did West apologize to for his comments about Bush?
Where did West perform in 2013?
How much was West paid to perform in Kazakhstan?
What is Kazakhstan's human rights record?
Where did West perform in 2013?
In what state did Shakira and Rage Against The Machine refuse to perform?
Why did Sting cancel performances in Kazakhstan?
What ABC program ran a sketch on September 25, 2013?
What did West demand from Kimmel?
Who did West launch a Twitter tirade against in 2013?
Who did West interview for BBC Radio 1?
On what radio station was West's interview with Zane Lowe aired?
Who did West say had problems pushing policies in Washington?
Who did the Anti-Defamation League say was all-powerful and control the levers of power?
When did West say that Obama had problems pushing policies in Washington?
When did West back off of his comments?
Who did West say was innocent of sexual assault?
Who did West say was innocent of sexual assault?
Who won the American Music Awards in 2004?
What was the name of West's video that did not win Best Video at the MTV Europe Music Awards?
Who won the American Music Awards in 2004?
What was the name of West's video that did not win Best Video at the MTV Europe Music Awards?
When did West apologize for his outburst?
On what show did West spoof the incident of 2004?
What did West say had something to do with his being overlooked for opening the 2007 MTV Video Music Awards?
What was the name of West's song that was supposed to open the 2007 MTV Video Music Awards?
What did West suggest was a reason for his being overlooked for opening the 2007 MTV Video Music Awards?
What song did West make that he said he wanted to open the VMAs with?
Who was accepting the award for Best Female Video for "You Belong with Me"?
Who called West a "jackass"?
Who called West a "jackass"?
Who did West say he might still have sex with?
What is the name of the track on West's 2016 album The Life of Pablo that implies that the 2009 awards show led to Swift's
When did West write a series of apologetic tweets addressed to Swift?
When did West seem to recant his apology to Swift?
What was the name of West's 2016 album?
Who did West say he should have given his award to?
Who did West say Beck should have given his award to?
Who did West say he should have given his award to?
When did West apologize to Beck?
What award did West receive on August 30, 2015?
When did West say he would run for president?
What award did West receive on August 30, 2015?
Where was the largest unsuccessful petition against West?
At what event was West the headlining artist?
What website has music fans turned to to try and block West's participation at events?
Where was the largest unsuccessful petition against West?
How many signatures did XYZ get for West to be removed from the Pan American Games closing ceremonies?
Who did West have an on-and-off relationship with in 2002?
Who did West date from 2008 to 2010?
Who did West begin dating in April 2012?
How many children did West and Phifer have?
When did West begin an on-and-off relationship with designer Alexis Phifer?
When did West become engaged to Alexis Phifer?
Who did West date from 2008 to 2010?
When did West begin dating Kim Kardashian?
Where was North baptized?
How old was Donda West when she died?
Who refused to do West's plastic surgery?
At what time did paramedics transport West's mother to the hospital?
What was the cause of West's death?
Who refused to do West's plastic surgery?
Who performed West's breast reduction and liposuction?
On what show did Adams appear on on November 20, 2007?
What was the cause of West's death?
Who was the attorney for Donda West's family?
What did West's family accuse Adams and Aboolian of for?
On what show did Adams appear on on November 20, 2007?
When was the final coroner's report released?
Where was Donda West buried?
What songs did West play at his first concert after his mother's funeral?
Where was Donda West buried?
When was Donda West's funeral held?
On what date did West play his first concert after his mother's funeral?
On what tour did West dedicate a performance of "Hey Mama" to his mother?
Where did West speak about his mother's death?
Where did West speak about his mother's death?
Who signed the Donda West Law?
Who signed the Donda West Law?
What law makes it mandatory for patients to provide medical clearance for elective cosmetic surgery?
Who sued West for trademark infringement in 2006?
When did Knievel settle his lawsuit with West?
Who sued West for trademark infringement in 2006?
What was the name of the character in West's video for "Touch the Sky"?
When did Knievel die?
What were West and his road manager charged with?
How much was West's bail bond?
What did the city attorney's office charge West with?
When was West and his road manager arrested?
What were West and his road manager charged with?
Who was West's road manager?
How much was West's bail bond?
What was the reason for West's arrest?
When was West arrested again?
Where was West arrested on November 14, 2008?
What nightclub was West arrested in Newcastle upon Tyne?
Who was the photographer that West grabbed?
What were the charges reduced to?
Who was the photographer that West grabbed?
How many years of probation did West serve?
What type of sessions did West have to attend?
How many hours of community service did West have to perform?
What religion did West refer to himself as in 2014?
What was the name of West's album?
What religion did West refer to himself as in 2014?
Where does West rank among artists of the 21st century?
Who did The Guardian compare West to?
Who wrote that West is a frequent lightning rod for controversy?
Who called West the greatest hip hop artist of all time?
Who compared West to David Bowie?
What did West criticize early in his career?
What type of rap was 50 Cent's Curtis and West's Graduation?
What is West's background?
Who was West's sales competition with?
Who wrote that West led a new wave of artists who lacked the interest or ability to rap about gunplay or drug-dealing?
What term did Elon Musk use to describe West?
Who complimented West for Time Magazine's 100 most influential people list?
How many solo albums did West have?
How many digital songs has West sold in the US?
How many solo albums did West have?
What was West's sixth solo album called?
How many copies of Gold Digger did it sell?
Where does West rank in overall digital sales of the past decade?
How many digital songs has West sold in the US?
How many Grammy Awards has Kanye West won?
Who is the only artist to have topped the annual Pazz & Jop critic poll the most number of times?
How many times has Kanye West been included in the Time 100 annual lists?
How many Grammy Awards has Kanye West won?
Where did About.com rank Kanye West on their "Top 50 Hip-Hop Producers" list?
When was Kanye West crowned as the year's No. 1 "Hottest MC in the Game"?
What award did Kanye West receive on December 17, 2010?
Who is the only artist to have topped the annual Pazz & Jop critic poll the most number of times?
What number did Rolling Stone place My Beautiful Dark Twisted Fantasy at on its "500 Greatest Albums of All Time" list?
What number did Rolling Stone place My Beautiful Dark Twisted Fantasy at on its "500 Greatest Albums of All Time" list?
What album did Pitchfork rank as the world's best album of the decade?
Where was Yeezus ranked on Pitchfork's list of 100 albums?
What online music publication ranked My Beautiful Dark Twisted Fantasy as the world's best album of the decade "so far"?
What album was ranked eighth on Pitchfork's list of 100 albums?
What song by Pusha T was ranked third on Pitchfork's list of the 200 best tracks since 2010?
Who did West say "doesn't care about black people"?
Who did West interrupt at the 2009 MTV Video Music Awards?
What two products has West collaborated with A.P.C. on?
What is the name of West's creative content company?
When did the Yeezy Season collaboration with Adidas begin?
What type of religion is Buddhism?
What is the basis of Buddhism?
Where did the Buddha live?
How do Buddhists believe to end suffering?
What do Buddhists believe the Buddha eliminated to end suffering?
What type of religion is Buddhism?
Who is known as the Buddha?
When did the Buddha live?
Where did the Buddha live?
Who is known as the Buddha?
In what present day country did the Buddha live?
When did the Buddha live?
Who is known as the Buddha?
How many Noble Truths do Buddhists believe there are?
What subcontinent did the Buddha live on?
Who is known as the awakened one?
What are the two major branches of Buddhism?
What is the name of the third branch of Buddhism?
Where does Theravada have a widespread following?
What traditions are included in Mahayana?
How many Buddhists are there in the world?
What branch of Buddhism includes Pure Land, Zen, Nichiren Buddhism, Shingon, and Tiantai?
What is the name of the third branch of Buddhism?
What is the name of the third branch of Buddhism?
Who is Vajrayana attributed to?
What does Theravada mean?
What is the ultimate goal of Theravada Buddhism?
How does Theravada Buddhism achieve Nirvana?
What is the bodhisattva path?
What does Tibetan Buddhism aspire to?
How does Theravada Buddhism achieve Nirvana?
What type of Buddhism is the Noble Eightfold Path?
What type of Buddhism aspires to Buddhahood?
What is another name for the Noble Eightfold Path?
What path does Mahayana Buddhism use to reach Buddhahood?
What is the cycle of Theravada Buddhism?
What are the Three Jewels of Buddhism?
What is one of the Ten Meritorious Deeds?
What is the name of the practice of giving charity to reduce greed?
What is one of the Ten Meritorious Deeds?
What type of deity does Buddhism deny?
What do the Ten Meritorious Deeds reduce?
What is the name of the tradition of invocation of buddhas and bodhisattvas?
What does this narrative draw on?
What are some of the earlier biographies of the Buddha?
What do most scholars believe about the Buddha's life?
When was the Nidānakathā of the Jataka tales of the Theravada ascribed to?
What is the name of one of the earlier biographies of Buddha?
Who is ascribed to the Theravada?
Who is ascribed to the Theravada?
What type of order did the Buddha found?
When was the Nidānakathā of the Jataka tales of the Theravada written?
Who said that the outline of the life of the Buddha must be true?
What is the outline of the life of the Buddha according to Carrithers?
Who wrote a biography of the Buddha?
What is the name of the Buddha's disciple?
Who preserved the memory of the Buddha?
Who said that the outline of the life of the Buddha must be true?
Who did Karen Armstrong write a biography of?
What is the name of the Buddha's disciple?
When was Siddhārtha Gautama born?
Where was Siddhārtha Gautama born?
What type of family was Siddhārtha Gautama's father?
Where was Siddhārtha Gautama born?
When was Siddhārtha Gautama born?
What type of community was Siddhārtha Gautama born in?
What suggests that Siddhārtha Gautama was born in a community on the periphery of the northeastern Indian subcontinent?
What type of community was Siddhārtha Gautama's father?
Who was born in a community on the periphery of the northeastern Indian subcontinent in the fifth century BCE?
What was Gautama's father's position in the small republic?
Who prophesized that Siddhartha would become a great king or a holy man?
What did Asita prophesize?
How did Asita say that Siddhartha would become a holy man?
Who was Asita?
Who was the father of Gautama?
What did Asita prophesize that Siddhartha would become?
Who prophesized that Siddhartha would become a great king or a holy man?
Who was the father of Gautama?
What did Asita say Siddhartha would become if he renounced the material world?
What did Śuddhodana do to his son to make him a king?
At what age did Gautama leave the palace?
What did Gautama learn from the four sights?
How did Gautama learn about ordinary people?
What did Śuddhodana want his son to become?
At what age did Gautama leave the palace?
What were Gautama's encounters with ordinary people called in Buddhist literature?
What did Gautama do after his encounters with ordinary people?
What did Śuddhodana want his son to become?
At what age did Gautama leave the palace?
How many sights did Gautama see?
Along with an old man, a sick man and a holy man, what did Gautama encounter?
How did Gautama learn about meditation?
What did Gautama discover?
What did Gautama undergo?
What did Gautama devote himself to?
What did Gautama try?
What did Gautama receive from a village girl?
What did Buddhists call Gautama's meditation?
What did Gautama find about the meditative attainments of the day?
What did Gautama receive from a village girl?
What type of meditation did Gautama focus on?
What did Gautama discover?
How old was Gautama when he sat under the Bodhi Tree?
What tree was the Bodhi Tree?
What did Gautama do as the Buddha?
How old was Gautama when he died?
What is the name of the south branch of the Ficus religiosa tree in Anuradhapura Sri Lanka?
What tree was the Bodhi Tree?
What is the name of the tree that Gautama sat under?
How old was Gautama when he died?
What is the name of the tree that Gautama sat under?
What tree was the Bodhi Tree?
Where was the Bodhi Tree located?
What is the name of the south branch of the Ficus religiosa tree in Anuradhapura Sri Lanka?
What is samsara defined as?
What does avidya mean?
What does dukkha mean?
How does Buddhism view samsara?
What is the continual repetitive cycle of birth and death that arises from ordinary beings' grasping and fixating on a self?
How many realms of existence does samsara refer to?
What does avidya mean?
How is liberation from samsara possible?
What is samsara defined as?
How many realms of existence does samsara refer to?
What type of state is characterized by a particular type of suffering?
What does samsara arise out of?
How is liberation from samsara possible in Buddhism?
What does Karma mean in Sanskrit?
What is Karma in Buddhism?
What is the avoidance of unwholesome actions and the cultivation of positive actions called?
What does Karma refer to?
What does Karma mean in Sanskrit?
What is the avoidance of unwholesome actions and the cultivation of positive actions called?
What is the Sanskrit term for mental intent?
What is another name for phala?
What is Karma in Buddhism?
What is the avoidance of unwholesome actions and the cultivation of positive actions called?
What does vipāka mean?
In what type of Buddhism is there no divine salvation or forgiveness for one's karma?
What are some Mahayana sutras?
What form of Buddhism regards the recitation of mantras as a means for cutting off previous negative karma?
What has the power to destroy karma that would otherwise bind one in saṃsāra?
In what type of Buddhism is there no divine salvation or forgiveness for one's karma?
What has the power to destroy karma that would otherwise bind one in saṃsāra?
What type of Buddhism is the Lotus Sutra a part of?
What type of karma does Vajrayana believe can be expunged?
Who taught that Amitābha has the power to destroy the karma that would otherwise bind one?
What has the power to destroy karma that would otherwise bind one in saṃsāra?
What is it called when beings go through a succession of lifetimes as one of many possible forms of sentient life?
What rejects the concepts of a permanent self or an unchanging, eternal soul?
What determines rebirth in Buddhism?
How many lifetimes does Rebirth run?
What is the term for the laws of cause and effect in Buddhism?
What is it called when beings go through a succession of lifetimes as one of many possible forms of sentient life?
What is the name of the doctrine of Buddhism that rejects the concept of a permanent self?
What does the term "dependent arising" mean?
What is another term for anatta in Hinduism?
Who can attain Rebirths in some of the higher heavens?
Who can attain Rebirths in the Ārūpyadhātu?
How many planes of existence are there?
What is another name for the Śuddhāvāsa Worlds?
What are non-returners known as in Buddhism?
What are the Ārūpyadhātu?
What is the highest object of meditation?
How many planes of existence are there?
What are non-returners known as in Buddhism?
What is the highest object of meditation?
What are the Ārūpyadhātu?
What types of Buddhism believe that there is an intermediate state between one life and the next?
What orthodox Buddhism rejects the idea of an intermediate stage between one life and the next?
Where are there passages that seem to lend support to the idea that the Buddha taught of an intermediate stage between one life and the next?
What is the Tibetan term for an intermediate state between one life and the next?
What orthodox Buddhism rejects the idea of an intermediate stage between one life and the next?
What part of the Pali Canon seems to support the idea that the Buddha taught of an intermediate stage between one life and the next?
Along with Tibetan Buddhism, what type of Buddhism believes that there is an intermediate state between one life and the next?
What types of Buddhism believe that there is an intermediate state between one life and the next?
What type of Theravada position rejects the idea of an intermediate state?
What Canon does the Samyutta Nikaya belong to?
What are the teachings of Buddhism known as?
What do the Four Noble Truths explain?
What are the teachings of Buddhism known as?
What does dukkha mean?
What are the teachings of Buddhism known as?
What is the Buddhist term forsuffering, anxiety, unsatisfactoriness?
What does the first truth explain?
What is dukkha commonly translated as?
What is commonly translated as "suffering", "anxiety", "unsatisfactoriness", and "unease"?
What does dukkha mean in English?
What does dukkha mean in English?
How many aspects does dukkha have?
What does dukkha mean?
What is commonly translated as "suffering", "anxiety", "unsatisfactoriness", and "unease"?
How many aspects does dukkha have?
What is the second noble truth?
What is the origin of dukkha?
What is the third noble truth?
What is the fourth noble truth?
What is the second truth of the four noble truths?
What is the origin of dukkha?
What is the root cause of dukkha?
What is the second truth of the four noble truths?
What is the root cause of dukkha?
What is the root cause of dukkha?
What is the origin of?
What is the fourth of the Buddha's Noble Truths?
What does the Noble Eightfold Path do?
What are the eight factors of the Noble Eightfold Path?
The Noble Eightfold Path is which of the Buddha's Noble Truths?
How many factors are in the Noble Truths?
What does the Noble Eightfold Path lead to?
What is one of the eight factors of the Noble Eightfold Path?
The Noble Eightfold Path is which of the Buddha's Noble Truths?
How many factors are in the Noble Eightfold Path?
The Noble Eightfold Path leads to the cessation of what?
Who describes the path as "a mandala of interconnected factors that support and moderate each other"?
How are the eight factors of the path understood?
What are the eight factors of the path?
Who describes the path as "a mandala of interconnected factors that support and moderate each other"?
What did Gautama combine?
What type of human did Gautama create?
What are the "Four Immeasurable Minds" also known as?
What is the most well known of the Four Immeasurable Minds?
What do the Four Immeasurable Minds cultivate?
Who was Gautama's teacher?
What did Gautama create a new kind of human without?
What does Thich Nhat Hanh call the four immeasurable Minds?
Who called the "four limitless ones"?
What is the best known form of mettā?
When was the Middle Way discovered by Gautama Buddha?
What is an important guiding principle of Buddhist practice?
What did Gautama Buddha do prior to discovering the Middle Way?
What are some of the names of the intellectual theories, philosophies and world view concepts produced by Buddhist scholars?
What do some schools of Buddhism consider doctrinal study to be?
Who has produced a number of intellectual theories, philosophies and world view concepts?
What type of study do some schools of Buddhism discourage?
What is the goal of the Buddhist path?
What is liberated from by awakening to the true nature of the self?
What is the term for the goal of liberation?
What is the term for the goal of liberation?
What did the Buddha say one should have dispassion for in order to be liberated from suffering?
How many marks of existence did the Buddha recommend one view things as?
What does impermanence mean?
When does the doctrine of impermanence say life embodies flux?
Why is attachment to things futile and leads to suffering?
What is in constant flux?
What does impermanence mean?
What is the cycle of rebirth called?
What does the doctrine of impermanence say attachment to things is futile and leads to?
What does the word "dukkha" roughly correspond to in English?
What is the philosophical meaning of the word "dukkha"?
What type of view does Buddhism seek to be?
In what religion is suffering a central concept?
What is the philosophical meaning of the word "dukkha"?
What is the philosophical meaning of the word "dukkha"?
What is the Pāli word for suffering?
What is the third mark of existence?
What did the Buddha reject as ontological views?
What did the Buddha do when asked if the self was identical with the body?
What did the Buddha believe about the changing physical and mental constituents of a person or object?
What is the third mark of existence?
What is anatta not meant as a metaphysical assertion but as an approach for gaining release from suffering?
What did the Buddha reject?
What are the constituents of a person or object called?
What is an important part of Buddhist metaphysics?
What are some English translations of pratītyasamutpāda?
What type of metaphysics is pratītyasamutpāda?
What is the best-known application of pratītyasamutpāda?
What do the Twelve Nidānas explain?
What is the best-known application of pratītyasamutpāda?
What does "nidāna" mean in English?
What describes a causal connection between the subsequent characteristics or conditions of cyclic existence?
What describes a causal connection between the subsequent characteristics or conditions of cyclic existence?
How do sentient beings free themselves from suffering?
What does the absence of the first Nidāna lead to?
What does the absence of the first Nidāna lead to?
Who always suffers throughout saṃsāra?
What is the term for the suffering of sentient beings until they reach Nirvana?
What do sentient beings do to free themselves from suffering?
What does the absence of the first Nidāna lead to?
What concept did Nagarjuna introduce to Buddhist philosophy?
What does śūnyatā mean?
What did Nagarjuna believe sentient beings were empty of?
What did Nagarjuna believe to be without svabhava?
What did Nāgārjuna criticize?
Who reformed the Sarvastivada teachings?
What is the term for the belief that the mind and only the mind is ultimately real?
Who reformed the Sarvastivada teachings?
The "Tathāgatagarbha Sutras" are a collection of Mahayana sutras that present a unique model of
What do Mahayana schools place emphasis on besides emptiness?
What school of Tibetan Buddhism believes that tathāgatagarbha is inseparability of the clarity and emptiness of one's mind?
Which school of Buddhism refers to the innate qualities of the mind as omniscience?
What does the Sakya school refer to?
What is the term for anybody who has achieved nirvana?
What is the term for anybody who has achieved?
What is the term for anybody who has achieved nirvana?
What is a term applied to the experience of Awakening of arahants?
In Early Buddhism, bodhi carried a meaning synonymous to what?
What does bodhi mean in Sanskrit?
What is the Sanskrit word for hate?
What does moha mean?
Who achieves nirvana but full liberation from delusion?
What does the bodhisattva become after attaining bodhi?
What does Theravada Buddhism say arahant has attained?
What term is used in Buddhism to refer to complete nirvana attained by the arahant at the moment of death?
What is a fully awakened being who has completely purified his mind of the three poisons of desire, aversion and ignorance?
What is a Buddha no longer bound by?
What has a Buddha ended?
How many Buddhas does the Pali Canon refer to?
What is a common Theravada and Mahayana Buddhist belief?
What type of origin do the Mahayana Buddhas have?
What do arahants and buddhas realize the true nature of?
In Theravada doctrine, what are people who awaken from the "sleep of ignorance" called?
What is the term for being freed from craving, hate, and delusion?
What is the extinction of only hatred and greed with some residue of delusion called?
In the Mahayana, who is seen as the eternal Buddha?
In the Mahayana, who is seen as the eternal Buddha?
In what type of Buddhism is the Buddha not seen as a human?
What does śūnyatā mean?
Who is allowed to offer new truths based on the Buddha's input?
What does Mahayana believe that nothing has existence?
What does Mahayana believe in?
What is the most faith-orientated form of Buddhism?
What is the most faith-orientated form of Buddhism?
Who did Pure Land Buddhism believe was able to rescue all beings from samsaric suffering?
Who is credited with the establishment of Buddhism?
What is the stretch of history during which people remember and practice the teachings of the earliest known Buddha?
Who is credited with the establishment of Buddhism?
Who is credited with the establishment of Buddhism?
Who believe there are innumerable other Buddhas in other universes?
Which school of Buddhism believes that Buddhas arise one at a time in the world element?
What type of Buddhism holds that it has declined to the point where few are capable of following the path?
What does bodhisattva mean?
What is a spontaneous wish to attain Buddhahood for the benefit of all sentient beings?
The Aṣṭasāhasrikā Prajñāpāramitā Sūtra is an early text of what
The Aṣṭasāhasrikā Prajñāpāramitā Sūtra is an early text of what
The Aṣṭasāhasrikā Prajñāpāramitā Sūtra is an early text of what
What Buddhism encourages everyone to become bodhisattvas?
What vow does Mahayana Buddhism encourage everyone to take?
What are the six pāramitās?
Who often cites Shantideva's verse as his favourite verse?
What is devotion an important part of the practice of?
What are some of the devotion practices of Buddhists?
What type of absorption did the Buddha believe must be combined with liberating cognition?
Who taught that meditative absorption must be combined with liberating cognition?
What type of texts did the Buddha use to teach yoga?
What type of cognition did the Buddha say must be combined with meditative absorption?
Who did the Buddha build upon?
What are to be developed at all times in Buddhism?
What did the Samaññaphala Sutta call religious knowledge?
What type of techniques did the Buddha use?
What did the Samaññaphala Sutta say ethics are causally related to?
What are probably the earliest describing meditation techniques?
What are probably the earliest describing meditation techniques?
What texts written after the rise of Buddhism contain full-fledged descriptions of yoga?
What is there no convincing evidence for in early Brahminic texts?
What type of tradition does Wynne believe the Upanishads have?
What text does Wynne argue contains evidence for a contemplative tradition even as early as the late Rig Vedic period?
What does the first step in most Buddhist schools require taking refuge in?
What is the name of the early Buddhist text that mentions taking refuge on behalf of unborn children?
What type of Buddhism sometimes adds a fourth refuge, in the lama?
What do the Three Jewels have that makes them immutable?
What have the quality of excellence in Mahayana?
Who presented himself as a model?
What offers a refuge by providing guidelines for the alleviation of suffering?
What is considered to provide a refuge by preserving the authentic teachings of the Buddha?
What is the Sanskrit term for virtuous behavior?
What is the second practice of sīla?
What is meritorious according to the Law of Karma?
What is the foundation of Samdhi/Bhāvana?
What is meritorious according to the Law of Karma?
What does sīla refer to?
How many precepts are common to all Buddhist schools?
What do the 8 precepts add to the basic morality of sīla?
What are the precepts not formulated as imperatives?
What type of conduct is dana?
In what heavens is rebirth likely?
Which of the eight precepts on sexual misconduct is made more strict?
What does the third precept on sexual misconduct become?
How many precepts are there?
What precept is partitioned into two?
What are the basic precepts for monastics?
What is the specific moral code for monks and nuns?
How many rules are in the Patimokkha?
What is the name of the texts on Vinaya?
What does the Buddha say is the spirit of the monk?
What are the monastic rules designed to assure?
What do the monastic rules provide a perfect springboard for?
What are monastics instructed by the Buddha to live as?
What is the name of the Sutra for Bodhisattvas?
What is frowned upon in Eastern Buddhism?
In what country has the Mahayana Brahmajala Sutra replaced the monastic vinaya?
What is another name for Chán?
What type of meditation did many lay people practice at the time of Buddha?
What does samyaksamādhi mean?
What does the Noble Eightfold Path call right concentration?
What does the mind become purified of after development of samadhi?
What is the Sanskrit term for a strong and powerful concentration?
What is the Sanskrit term for insight?
The cultivation of mindfulness is essential to mental concentration, which is needed to achieve what?
What does samatha meditation start with?
What is the state of total concentration and tranquility called?
What does samatha meditation calm?
What does vipassanā meditation reveal about the mind?
What is the Buddhist term for insight knowledge?
What is the term for understanding?
What eradicates the defilements completely?
What is the cause of human existence and suffering in Theravāda Buddhism?
What does craving carry with it?
What do the defilements of the mind create?
What is the ultimate goal of Theravadins?
How many Noble Truths are there?
What is the term for wisdom that is able to extinguish afflictions and bring about?
What is the wisdom that is able to extinguish afflictions and bring about bodhi?
What is another term for Dharma talks?
When can one attain Nirvana?
What is the first level of prajñā?
What is the Korean pronunciation of Zen Buddhism?
What form of Buddhism is popular in China, Korea and Japan?
What form of Buddhism is popular in China, Korea and Japan?
What type of breakthroughs does Zen focus on?
How many main schools does Zen Buddhism have?
What is the name of the main school of Zen Buddhism?
What type of Buddhist teaching is often full of paradox?
What is another term for Formless Self?
What must not be allowed to confine and bind one?
What is Tibeto-Mongolian Buddhism based on?
What is another name for Vajrayana?
What type of Buddhism is concerned with ritual and meditative practices?
What type of practice is Tantric Buddhism?
When did Buddhism begin?
Where do scholars believe that samsara, karma, and moksha originated?
What were the members of the new ascetic groups known as?
What type of Indian thought was the shramanas?
Where did Buddhism arise?
Where did Buddhism begin in Greater Magadha?
When did Brahmanism begin to spread into Greater Magadha?
Where did philosophical thought within the Vedic tradition come from?
Who was one of the atomists?
What were theagnostics called?
What movement stressed that the soul must be freed from matter?
What did the Buddha criticize?
What did the Buddha mock?
What did the Buddha believe the Brahmins introduced to the Veda?
What did the Buddha refuse to pay respect to?
What is a matter of dispute about the sources of the Theravadin Pali Canon?
The mention of the four noble truths as constituting "liberating insight" is a later addition to texts such as Majjhima Nikaya
What is required to achieve "liberating insight"?
What was one of the first texts to mention the four noble truths as constituting "liberating insight"?
What theory did Schmithausen question whether karma played a role in the theory of?
What did Schmithausen question whether karma already played a role in the theory of rebirth?
What did Bronkhorst say was a Buddhist invention?
What type of practices did Norman say the Buddha used to release himself?
Which jhana did the Buddha gain bodhi?
What is the term for the four truths that the Buddha was awakened to?
What type of path of practice does the four truths depict?
What is another term for "Nibbāna"?
Where can other terms for the practice of Nirvāna be found?
What is another term for "Nibbāna"?
What was the original name of the Buddhist path?
How manyfold was the description of the Buddhist path expanded?
What did the four truths become a substitution for?
What does prajna mean?
According to Bronkhorst, Gotama's teachings may have been adjusted to the need of what?
How many marks of existence may reflect Upanishadic or other influences?
How many periods of Indian Buddhism are there?
What is another name for Pre-sectarian Buddhism?
What is another name for Nikaya Buddhism?
What is another name for Vajrayana Buddhism?
What is another name for Esoteric Buddhism?
What is the earliest phase of Buddhism?
Along with dependent origination, karma, karma and the Four Noble Truths, what did Gautama Buddha teach?
What path did Gautama Buddha teach?
What type of council was held after Gautama Buddha's death?
Who was called upon to recite the discourses of the Buddha?
What is another name for Pāli suttas?
What did Ānanda recite at the first Buddhist council?
After what council did the Sangha begin to break into separate factions?
After what event did the Sangha begin to break into separate factions?
When did the Sangha begin to split?
Which group argued that the Sthaviras were trying to expand the vinaya?
What group did the losing party in the Second Council dispute form?
What did the Mahasanghikas believe the Sthaviras were trying to expand?
What gave rise to several schools of thought?
Where did monks from different schools of thought live?
By 100 CE, what type of disagreements were causing schisms?
What did each Saṅgha accumulate after the schisms?
What did the Abhidharma texts not contain?
When do scholars generally date the Abhidharma texts to?
Which school of Buddhism did not have an Abhidhamma Pitaka?
What sūtras are considered to be among the earliest of the Mahāyāna sutra?
In what region of South India did the Prajñāpāramitā sūtras develop?
What genre of literature did Guang Xing say probably developed among the Mahāsāṃghikas?
When were the earliest sūtras written?
Where did A.K. Warder believe the Mahāyāna originated?
In what century can the ancient Buddhist sites in the lower Kṣṇa Valley be traced to?
In what part of India did early Mahayana scriptures originate?
What was the name of the early school of Buddhism?
What was the name of the ordination lineage from the early schools of Buddhism?
Where did the Chinese monks living in India often live side by side?
What language did Lokakṣema translate the Mahāyāna teachings into?
Who was the first translator of Mahāyāna teachings into China?
What series of sūtras do some scholars consider to be the first?
In what century did Akṣobhya Buddha write?
What were the four major types of thought during Late Mahayana Buddhism?
What was the last type of thought to develop during the Late Mahayana period?
What was the name of the later school of thought of Late Mahayana Buddhism?
Who was the emperor of the Maurya empire?
What are Buddhist religious memorials called?
What are stūpas?
In what part of India were emissaries sent to spread Buddhism?
Who were the emissaries of Buddhism accompanied by?
Why were emissaries sent to the west of India?
What two civilizations influenced Buddhism during this period?
What Greek king was immortalized in the Buddhist canon?
In what century did the Theravada school spread south from India?
In what century did the Theravada school spread south from India?
When were the first translation efforts by foreign Buddhist monks in China?
When did the Mahayana Sutras spread to China?
Where did the Mahayana Sutras spread to?
When did the Indian period of Esoteric Buddhism end?
What type of shrines are China and India starting to fund?
What does Dharma mean?
What is the Sangha?
In the West, what is Buddhism considered to be?
What has led to new forms of Buddhism that depart from traditional beliefs and practices?
When did a number of modern movements or tendencies in Buddhism emerge?
What is another name for the Dalit Buddhist movement?
What is the name of the modern movement that emerged in Japan in the second half of the 20th century?
What does Soka Gakkai stand for?
What does SGI stand for?
What is another name for Soka Gakkai International?
What religion is practiced by 488 million?
What country has the largest population of Buddhists?
How many Buddhists live in China?
How many adherents does Mahayana have?
How many adherents does Theravada have?
How many Buddhists are found outside of Asia?
How many Buddhists were there in 1910?
How many Buddhists were there in 2010?
How many of Buddhism's adherents are in Asia?
What does Hinayana mean?
What term is used by Mahayana followers to name the family of early philosophical schools and traditions?
What do not all traditions of Buddhism treat as central?
What is the name of the organization that says that there are concepts common to both major Buddhist branches?
What is the oldest surviving Buddhist school?
Where does the name Theravada come from?
What did Sinhalese Buddhist reformers portray as the original version of scripture?
Where does Theravāda have a growing presence?
What Buddhists believe that personal effort is required to realize rebirth?
Laypersons can perform good actions, producing what?
What was the most important Mahayana university in India?
What do the Mahayana schools recognize?
Who did some of the sutras become a manifestation of?
What are two sutras that lay the foundations for the later attainment of Buddhahood?
What is another name for Native Mahayana Buddhism?
What is another name for Vajrayana?
What is the most widely practiced school of Eastern Buddhism?
What did the royal courts sponsor?
The Mañjusrimulakalpa states that mantras taught in the Saiva, Garuda and Vaisnava
What book prescribes acting as a Saiva guru and initiating members into Saiva Siddhanta scriptures?
What type of scriptures are mainly written in Pāli, Tibetan, Mongolian, and Chinese?
What do some schools venerate certain texts as?
What does Buddhism have no single central what that is universally referred to by all traditions?
What have Tibetan Buddhists not translated?
What do some scholars consider the Vinaya Pitaka and the first four Nikayas of the Sutta Pitaka to be?
What has been seen as a barrier to wider understanding of Buddhist philosophy?
What was championed as a unifying scripture in Sri Lanka?
What is a single Buddhist text that can encompass all of the major principles of?
In what tradition were condensed'study texts' created?
What did Dwight Goddard focus on in his 'Buddhist Bible'?
What is the name of the book that Babasaheb Ambedkar wrote?
What is the name of the three Pitaka?
What are the Pāli Tipitaka?
What does the Pāli Tipitaka refer to?
Which Pitaka contains discourses ascribed to Gautama Buddha?
Which Pitaka contains material often described as systematic expositions of Gautama Buddha's teachings?
What is the only early Tipitaka to survive intact in its original language?
How many pitakas did some early schools of Buddhism have?
Who presided over the first Buddhist council?
What was the goal of the first Buddhist council?
Who recited the vinaya?
Who was the Buddha's personal attendant?
What did Ānanda recite at the first Buddhist council?
Much of the material in the Canon is not specific to what school?
Who may have added texts to the Canon for some time?
What are a broad genre of Buddhist scriptures that the Mahayana Buddhist tradition holds are original teachings of the Buddha?
What are a broad genre of Buddhist scriptures that the Mahayana Buddhist tradition holds are original teachings of the Buddha?
What was criticized by Nagarjuna?
What sutras claim to articulate the Buddha's deeper, more advanced doctrines?
What does the name Mahayana mean?
What path is the Mahayana sutras reserved for?
What tradition believes that the sutras were transmitted in secret, came from other Buddhas or Bodhisattvas?
What tradition believes that the sutras were transmitted in secret, came from other Buddhas or Bodhisattvas?
According to what tradition were the sutras transmitted in secret?
How many Mahayana sutras have survived in Sanskrit?
What Buddhism recognizes some sutras regarded by scholars as of Chinese rather than Indian origin?
When did the Mahayana sutras start to influence the behavior of mainstream Buddhists in India?
What was the pejorative label given to those who rejected the Mahayana sutras?
What school does not include the Mahayana scriptures in its canon?
Where did the Theravada school originate?
What is the term for the Theravada school of Buddhism?
What term was used to refer to whomever one wanted to criticize on any given occasion?
What was the more politically correct term used by Mahāyānists?
What religion provides many opportunities for comparative study with a diverse range of subjects?
Buddhism's emphasis on the Middle way provides a unique guideline for what?
What type of parallels does Buddhism have with Christianity?
What other religion has Buddhism been compared to?
What type of thought has the Buddhist concept of dependent origination been compared to?
What do many sources commonly refer to as a religion?
What do many sources commonly refer to as a religion?
Who created American Idol?
Who produces American Idol?
In what year did American Idol begin airing?
What is American Idol based on?
On what channel did American Idol begin airing?
Who produces American Idol?
What is American Idol based on?
Who created American Idol?
Who produces American Idol?
When did American Idol begin airing?
What is American Idol based on?
Who was the first judge of American Idol?
Who was the original host of American Idol?
What actress was on the most recent season of American Idol?
Who was the original host of American Idol?
Who was the original host of American Idol?
Who was the original judge on American Idol?
What actress was on the most recent season of American Idol?
Who was the first judge of American Idol?
Who was the original judge on American Idol?
Who was the first judge on American Idol?
Which country singer was on the most recent season of American Idol?
Who is the jazz singer on the American Idol judging panel?
How many Billboard chart-toppers did American Idol spawn in its first 10 years?
Who is one of the pop idols that American Idol has spawned?
Who said American Idol was the most impactful show in the history of television?
Who is an example of a pop idol from American Idol?
What is one of the pop idols that American Idol has spawned?
Who is an example of a pop idol from American Idol?
What is one of the pop idols that American Idol has spawned?
How many Billboard chart-toppers did American Idol spawn in its first 10 years?
Who said American Idol was the most impactful show in the history of television?
In what year did American Idol end its fifteenth season?
In what year did American Idol end its fifteenth season?
How many seasons did American Idol run?
How many consecutive years did American Idol rank number one in U.S. television ratings?
When did Fox announce that American Idol would end its run?
What New Zealand television singing competition was American Idol based on?
Who created American Idol?
When did American Idol debut in Britain?
Who was one of the judges on American Idol?
Who was the showrunner of American Idol?
What New Zealand television singing competition was American Idol based on?
Who was the showrunner of American Idol?
What did Lythgoe add to American Idol?
When did American Idol debut in Britain?
Who was the showrunner of American Idol?
How many consecutive seasons did American Idol hold the most-watched show in the U.S.?
In what year did American Idol: The Search for a Superstar debut?
In what year did Fuller, Cowell, and Jones try to sell Pop Idol to the United States?
Who convinced Rupert Murdoch to buy American Idol?
Who was the head of Fox?
What was the new name given to the American version of Pop Idol?
How many seasons did the three original judges stay on the judging panel?
How many judges did the show originally have?
Who was hired as a fourth judge in the second season?
Who was originally chosen to be the fourth judge on the show?
How many judges did the show originally have?
Who was originally chosen to be the fourth judge on the show?
Who was hired as a fourth judge in the second season?
When did the show decide to continue with the three judges format?
Who was the fourth judge on the show in season 8?
Who replaced Paula Abdul?
How many seasons did Kara DioGuardi stay on the show?
In what year did Simon Cowell leave the show?
What show did Simon Cowell start in 2011?
Who was the fourth judge on the show in season 8?
When did Paula Abdul leave the show?
When did Simon Cowell announce that he was leaving the show?
Who replaced Paula Abdul?
When did Kara DioGuardi leave the show?
In what season did Lionel Richie and Robin Gibb appear on the show?
Who was the season 14 runner-up?
In what season did Quentin Tarantino join the show as a guest judge?
In what season did Jewel and Olivia Newton-John appear on the show?
In what season did Katy Perry appear as a guest judge?
Who were the two guest judges in season two of The Voice?
In what season was Shania Twain a guest judge?
In what season did Quentin Tarantino join the show as a guest judge?
Who was the sole emcee of the show starting with season two?
Who was the co-host of the first season?
Who was the mentor for the thirteenth season?
Who was the mentor for the fourteenth and fifteenth seasons of The Voice?
What did the permanent mentors help the contestants with?
Who was the first permanent mentor on the show?
Who was the mentor for the thirteenth season?
Who was the mentor for the fourteenth and fifteenth seasons of The Voice?
What is the current age limit for contestants on The Voice?
In what season was the age limit raised to twenty-eight?
What is the final stage of the show?
How many sets of cuts do contestants go through?
Who is the only audition stage shown on television?
How many people make it past the preliminary round of auditions?
Where is the only audition stage shown on television?
How many sets of cuts do contestants go through?
What is the name of one of the show's selectors?
Where are those selected by the judges sent to?
In what season was the group round eliminated?
In what seasons were contestants asked to write original lyrics or melody in an additional round after the first round?
How many rounds of eliminations were there before season 10?
In what season did the executive producers split up the females and males and chose the members to form the groups in the group round?
How many rounds of eliminations were there before season 10?
In season twelve, the executive producers split up the females and males and chose the members to form what?
In what seasons were contestants asked to write original lyrics or melody after the first round?
In what city did the Sudden Death round take place?
What was the Las Vegas round called in season 12?
In what season did the Las Vegas round become a Sudden Death round?
How many text messages were sent to American Idol by season 8?
In what season was online voting offered for the first time?
Who verifies the votes?
When is the fate of the contestants decided by public vote?
How many votes were cast in the first season of American Idol?
By season ten, how many votes had been cast?
How many finalists were there in season one?
What type of round did seasons two and three of The Voice feature?
How many groups were there in season one?
How many groups were there in seasons two and three?
In what season were there three groups of ten?
How many finalists were there in season one?
How many finalists were there in season two?
How many semi-finalists were there?
How were the semi-finalists divided?
How many of the semi-finalists remained to form the top twelve?
How many of the semi-finalists remained to form the top twelve?
How many semi-finalists were there?
How many wildcards were chosen by the judges to produce a final 13?
How many wildcards were chosen by the judges to form the final 13?
How many of each gender were chosen to perform on the live shows?
How many wildcards were chosen by the judges?
When did the wildcard round return?
How many wildcards were chosen by the judges to form the final 13?
How many wildcards were chosen by the judges to produce a final 13?
How many semifinalists were there in season 12?
Where are the finals of The Voice broadcast from?
Who was brought in as a mentor in season 10 of The Voice?
How many weeks did the season of The Voice last?
How many weeks did the finals last in season one?
Where are the finals of The Voice broadcast from?
Who was brought in as a mentor in season 10 of The Voice?
How many songs do the contestants sing each week?
From where on the show do the contestants sing two songs each week?
In what season did the judges begin to be able to overturn viewers' decision with a Judges' Save?
How many times can "The save" be used?
Where are the three contestants who received the lowest number of votes sent to?
In what season was the first ever Idol Gives Back episode?
In how many seasons was the Fan Save introduced?
What social media account do viewers use to vote?
What was introduced in the fourteenth season?
What social media account do viewers use to vote?
What is the first group of contestants to be voted off the show?
Where did the finale of the show take place in seasons 7 through 13?
What is the seating capacity of the Dolby Theatre?
What is the two-hour last episode of the season called?
Where was the finale broadcast from for seasons one, three through six, and fourteen?
What is the seating capacity of the Dolby Theatre?
What is the capacity of the Gibson Amphitheatre?
Where did the finale of the show take place in seasons 7 through 13?
Who has the right of first refusal to sign all contestants on American Idol?
What label was the winner of the fourteenth season of American Idol signed with?
How long after the season's finale did BMG/Sony have the right of first refusal to sign contestants?
What does the winner receive?
Who has the right of first refusal to sign all contestants on American Idol?
What label was the winner of the fourteenth season of American Idol signed with?
What does a successful contestant receive?
What does a successful contestant receive?
Who votes for the contestants?
In what season of American Idol did contestants begin to perform with a musical instrument?
Who led the American Idol band from season 10 onwards?
In what season did the results shows move to Wednesdays and Thursdays?
Who led the American Idol band from season four to season 9?
Who led the American Idol band from season four to season 9?
Who led the American Idol band from season 10 onwards?
In what season of American Idol did contestants begin to perform with a musical instrument?
On what network did American Idol first appear?
In what year did American Idol debut?
Along with Seacrest, who co-hosted the first season of American Idol?
When did American Idol debut?
On what network did American Idol first appear?
Who co-hosted the first season of American Idol?
How many contestants were selected from the audition rounds?
How many people attended the audition rounds?
Who was the first openly gay contestant on the show?
Who was eliminated at the top four?
Where was Christina Christian when she was eliminated?
How many contestants were selected from the audition rounds?
How many contestants were cut for the semifinal?
Who was disqualified for lying to evade the show's age limit?
Where was Tamyra Gray eliminated?
Who was hospitalized before the top six result show?
In what year did Kelly Clarkson win the show?
Who was one of the early favorites?
In what month of 2002 did Kelly Clarkson win the competition?
Who was one of the early favorites?
Who won the final showdown?
When did Kelly Clarkson win the competition?
What was the name of Clarkson's coronation song?
What was the name of the musical film made by Clarkson and Guarini?
How many worldwide album sales has Clarkson had?
What was the name of Clarkson's coronation song?
What did Clarkson perform during the finale?
What was the name of Clarkson's coronation song?
Who held the previous record for the biggest leap to number one on the Billboard Hot 100?
What was the name of the musical film made by Clarkson and Guarini?
How many worldwide album sales has Clarkson had?
In what year was the second season of The Tonight Show moved up to air?
Who was a correspondent for the second season?
When was the second season of The Tonight Show moved up to air?
Who was a correspondent for the second season?
Who did Corey Clark claim gave him preferential treatment on the show?
Who was disqualified for modelling for an adult website?
Who was disqualified for having an undisclosed police record?
Who was disqualified for an arrest on an assault charge?
Who was disqualified for having an undisclosed police record?
Who was disqualified for modelling for an adult website?
Who was disqualified for an arrest on an assault charge?
Who was the winner of season five of The Voice?
How many votes did Studdard get?
Who led the fan voting from the wildcard week onward?
How many votes did Studdard get over Aiken?
Who was the executive producer of the show?
Who was the winner of season five of The Voice?
Who led the fan voting from the wildcard week onward?
How many votes did Studdard get over Aiken?
How many votes did Studdard get?
Who led the fan voting from the wildcard week onward?
What was Studdard's coronation song?
Who was the fourth-place finisher of The Voice?
What was the name of Aiken's single?
What was Studdard's coronation song?
What was the name of Aiken's single?
Who out-performed Studdard's coronation song?
Who was the fourth-place finisher of The Voice?
In what year did season three of American Idol begin?
Who was one of the most talked about contestants during the audition process?
Who was one of the most talked about contestants during the audition process?
When did season three of American Idol begin?
Who was one of the most talked about contestants during the audition process?
Who was one of the most talked about contestants during the audition process?
What were the three black singers called?
Who was controversially eliminated from the show?
Who was one of the mentors that season?
Who received a death threat?
What were the three black singers called?
Who was controversially eliminated from the show?
Who was one of the mentors that season?
Who received a death threat?
Who was the second finalist?
What was Fantasia's coronation single?
What was the name of Diana DeGarmo's single?
What was the name of the song performed by Fantasia?
Who considered "Summertime" to be his favorite Idol moment?
Who were the last two finalists?
What was Barrino's real name?
What was Fantasia's coronation single?
Who replaced Mario Vazquez?
Who replaced Mario Vazquez?
What company produced the show?
Who did an employee of Freemantle Media claim was dismissed after complaining about lewd behavior?
During what week was there a mix-up with the contestants' telephone number?
When was the result reveal postponed?
In what year was Carrie Underwood announced the winner of American Idol?
How many records has Carrie Underwood sold worldwide?
What was the coronation song for Carrie Underwood?
Who was the winner of American Idol in 2005?
When was Carrie Underwood announced the winner of American Idol?
Who was the winner of American Idol in 2005?
What was the coronation song for Carrie Underwood?
How many albums did Carrie Underwood sell in the U.S.?
What is the highest-rated season of The Apprentice?
Who were two of the more prominent contestants during the Hollywood round?
What is the highest-rated season of The Apprentice?
When did season five of The Apprentice begin?
Who were two of the more prominent contestants during the Hollywood round?
Who performed "Hemorrhage (In My Hands)" on the show?
Who performed "Hemorrhage (In My Hands)" on the show?
Who performed "Hemorrhage (In My Hands)" on the show?
Who performed "Hemorrhage (In My Hands)" on the show?
What position did Chris Daughtry receive from Fuel?
Who performed "Hemorrhage (In My Hands)" on the show?
What song did Daughtry perform on the show?
Why was Chris Daughtry criticized for his performance of Live's "I Walk the Line"?
Who was named American Idol in 2006?
What was Taylor Hicks' first single?
What was Katharine McPhee's runner-up single?
When was Taylor Hicks named American Idol?
Who was named American Idol in 2006?
What was Taylor Hicks' first single?
What was Katharine McPhee's runner-up single?
Who was the most successful recording artist from this season?
What band did Chris lead?
Who was the most successful recording artist from this season?
What band did Chris lead?
In what year did season six of "Grey's Anatomy" begin?
How many viewers watched the season six premiere?
When did season six of "Grey's Anatomy" begin?
How many viewers watched the season six premiere?
Who was the most talked about contestant?
Along with Vote for the Worst, who encouraged fans to vote for Sanjaya Malakar?
What weblog helped Sanjaya survive elimination for many weeks?
On what date was Sanjaya Malakar voted off?
Who was the most talked about contestant?
Who was the most talked about contestant?
What did Sanjaya Malakar have that made him so popular?
What weblog helped Sanjaya survive elimination for many weeks?
Along with Vote for the Worst, who encouraged fans to vote for Sanjaya Malakar?
On what date was Sanjaya Malakar voted off?
What was the name of the first telethon?
How much money did Idol Gives Back raise?
Who was eliminated in the final three?
What was the name of the first telethon?
Which two contestants were eliminated the next week?
Who was eliminated in the final three?
Who was declared the winner of the season finale?
Who was the runner-up?
When was the season finale?
When was the season finale?
Who was declared the winner of the season finale?
Who was the runner-up?
In what year was season four of "The Gong Show" aired?
How many people were attending the auditions in season four?
What was the age limit on the show in season four?
What was the first season to be aired in high definition?
What was the first season to be aired in high definition?
When did season four of the show begin?
In what format was the fourth season aired?
How many people were attending the auditions in season four?
What was the age limit on the show in season four?
In what year was "This Is My Now" released?
What was the winning song of the American Idol Songwriter contest?
How were the 20 entries selected?
What contest allowed fans to vote for the "coronation song"?
What type of song does the American Idol Songwriter contest allow fans to vote for?
How many entries were selected for the public vote?
What was the winning song of the American Idol Songwriter contest?
When was the winning song released?
In what year did season seven of The Bachelor premiere?
Which contestant attracted some attention due to his past employment as a stripper?
Who was one of the ringers that had prior recording contracts?
When did season seven of The Apprentice begin?
Which contestant attracted some attention due to his past employment as a stripper?
What did the media focus on?
Who was one of the ringers that had prior recording contracts?
What song did David Cook perform on the top-ten night of American Idol?
Who was taken to the hospital after the top-nine performance show due to heart palpitations?
Who praised David Cook's performance of "Billie Jean"?
When did American Idol debut a new set and stage?
When did American Idol debut a new set and stage?
Who praised David Cook's performance of "Billie Jean"?
Who was taken to the hospital after the top-nine performance show due to heart palpitations?
Who performed John Lennon's "Imagine"?
When was Jennifer Lopez brought in as a judge?
What song did Jason Castro perform in the semi-final?
Who performed a version of "Hallelujah" that reached the top of the Billboard digital song chart?
Where were contestants' recordings released after their performances?
What song did David Archuleta perform?
Who was brought in as a judge in season ten?
Who performed "Hallelujah"?
Who performed a version of "Hallelujah" that reached the top of the Billboard digital song chart?
Where were contestants' recordings released after their performances?
Who was the first rocker to win the show?
Who was the first rocker to win the show?
When was David Cook announced the winner of the show?
Who was the first rocker to win the show?
What was the winning song of the American Idol Songwriter contest?
What other contest was held this season?
In what year was the American Idol Songwriter contest held?
What was the winning song of the American Idol Songwriter contest?
When was "The Time of My Life" released?
In what year did season eight of The Apprentice begin?
Who was the first contestant to die on the show?
What was Mike Darnell's job title?
When did season eight of The Apprentice begin?
When did season eight of The Apprentice begin?
Who was the president of alternative programming for Fox in 2009?
Who was the first contestant to die on the show?
Who was the fourth judge on Idol?
How long was the Hollywood round?
What show did Nigel Lythgoe focus on?
Where was the Hollywood round moved to for 2009?
Why was Idol Gives Back canceled?
How many judges did Idol have in 2009?
Who was the fourth judge on Idol?
What show did Nigel Lythgoe focus on?
Where was the Hollywood round moved to in 2009?
What show was canceled due to the global recession?
How many finalists were there this season?
Who was saved from elimination by the judges?
How many finalists were eliminated in the first result show of the finals?
How many finalists were eliminated in the first result show of the finals?
Who were eliminated the next week?
How many finalists were there this season?
How many finalists were eliminated in the first result show of the finals?
Who was saved from elimination by the judges?
Who were the two finalists?
Who won the contest?
What state was Kris Allen from?
How many votes did Kris Allen get?
Who won the contest?
When was the most controversial voting result on the show?
How many votes did Kris Allen get?
Who gave lessons on power-texting at viewing parties?
What was the coronation song called?
Who co-wrote the coronation song "No Boundaries"?
What was the coronation song called?
Who co-wrote the coronation song "No Boundaries"?
What did the winner fail to achieve?
How many albums from the first season of The Voice achieved platinum album status in the US?
In what year did season nine of The Voice begin?
Who replaced Paula Abdul as a judge on season nine of The Apprentice?
At the start of what event did Ellen DeGeneres replace Paula Abdul?
When did season nine of The Apprentice begin?
Who did Ellen DeGeneres replace?
Who replaced Paula Abdul as a judge on season nine of The Apprentice?
At the start of what event did Ellen DeGeneres replace Paula Abdul?
Who fell ill due to diabetic ketoacidosis?
Who wanted to disqualify Crystal Bowersox?
What was the cause of Crystal Bowersox's illness?
Who fell ill due to diabetic ketoacidosis?
What week did Crystal Bowersox perform?
What was rearranged to allow Crystal Bowersox to perform the following night?
Who wanted to disqualify Crystal Bowersox?
What position did Ken Warwick hold on the show?
Who was the lowest vote getter at the top nine?
Where did Michael Lynche place on the show?
Who was the first Idol alum to be a mentor?
How much did Idol Gives Back raise?
Who was the lowest vote getter at the top nine?
Who was the first Idol alum to be a mentor?
Who received a special tribute in the finale of the show?
What was presented in the finale of the show?
Who received a special tribute in the finale of the show?
What famous artist made an appearance in the finale of the show?
Who was declared the winner of the show?
What song did DeWyze choose as the coronation song?
When was the finale of The Voice?
Who was declared the winner?
What song did DeWyze choose as the coronation song?
What Patty Griffin song did Bowersox choose as the coronation song?
In what year did season ten of American Idol begin?
How many seasons of American Idol were there?
Who was the new partner of American Idol?
What show did Simon Cowell leave American Idol to start?
Who returned as executive producer of American Idol?
When did season ten of American Idol premiere?
Who returned as executive producer of American Idol?
Who joined Randy Jackson as judges for season ten of American Idol?
Who was the new partner of American Idol?
In what season of The Apprentice did online auditions begin?
Where could contestants submit a video audition?
Where could contestants submit a video audition?
What type of auditions did season ten have?
Where could contestants submit a video audition?
Who was one of the more prominent contestants this year?
In what round was Chris Medina eliminated from The Voice?
Who was hospitalized twice and missed the Top 13?
Who was hospitalized twice and missed the Top 13?
Who was one of the more prominent contestants this year?
Where was Medina eliminated from the show?
Who was hospitalized twice and missed the Top 13?
What show did Casey Abrams miss?
Who was hospitalized twice and missed the Top 13?
Who was one of the presumed favorites to advance far in the season?
What actor criticized Pia Toscano's elimination?
Who was one of the presumed favorites to advance far in the season?
What actor criticized Pia Toscano's elimination?
What genre of music did Lauren Alaina and Scotty McCreery sing?
Who won American Idol in 2011?
What was Scotty McCreery's coronation song?
What was Lauren Alaina's coronation song?
What was Ruben Studdard's debut album called?
When did Scotty McCreery win American Idol?
Who won American Idol in 2011?
Who was the last Idol winner to have a debut album reach No. 1 on the Billboard 200?
In what year did season 11 of The Voice begin?
What was Jermaine Jones' final place on the show?
Who was disqualified for concealing arrests?
When did season 11 of The Voice premiere?
Who was disqualified for concealing arrests?
On what date was Jermaine Jones disqualified?
What was Jermaine Jones disqualified for?
Who suffered from kidney pain and was taken to the hospital?
What was Phillip Phillips' blockage caused by?
How many surgeries did Phillip Phillips have?
Who suffered from kidney pain and was taken to the hospital?
Who suffered from kidney pain and was taken to the hospital?
What did Phillip Phillips suffer from?
Who was the first female recipient of the save?
Who was the first female recipient of the save?
Who was the only contestant sent home the following week?
Where did Jessica Sanchez make it to the finale?
During what week did Jessica Sanchez receive the fewest number of votes?
Who was the first female recipient of the save?
Who was the only contestant sent home the following week?
Who did Ace Young propose to?
How many seasons of The Bachelor were there?
How many seasons did Diana DeGarmo run?
Who was the winner of season five?
In what season did Ace Young propose to Diana DeGarmo?
What season did Diana DeGarmo finish in?
What was Phillips' coronation song?
What was Sanchez's coronation song?
What was Phillips' coronation song?
What was Sanchez's coronation song?
What was Phillips' coronation song?
In what year did season 12 of The Voice begin?
Who did Jennifer Lopez and Steven Tyler leave the show after two seasons?
Who leaked a video of the feud between the judges Minaj and Carey?
When did season 12 of The Voice begin?
How many judges were on season 12?
How many males were in the top 10?
Who was the last male to be eliminated?
How many contestants were there?
How many males were in the top 10?
Who was the last male to be eliminated?
How many contestants were given an extra week to perform?
Who won American Idol?
Who was the runner-up on American Idol?
What single did Candice Glover release as a single?
What was the name of Kree Harrison's single after the show?
Who won American Idol?
Who was the runner-up on American Idol?
What single did Candice Glover release as a single?
What was the name of Kree Harrison's single after the show?
Was the runner-up of American Idol signed by a music label?
Who was the last judge to leave the show?
How many seasons did Mariah Carey and Nicki Minaj leave the show?
Who was the last judge to leave the show?
Which two judges left the show after one season?
In what year did the thirteenth season of "American Idol" begin?
Who was the host of the thirteenth season?
What role did Randy Jackson take on on the show?
Who did Louis J. Horvitz replace as director of the show?
When did the thirteenth season of "American Idol" begin?
Who moved from the judging panel to the role of in-mentor?
Who was a former judge on the thirteenth season?
Who joined Keith Urban on the panel?
Who were replaced as executive producers by Per Blankens, Jesse Ignjatovic and Evan Pragger?
Who was saved from elimination by the judges?
What was the 500th episode of The Voice called?
What did the contestants perform in the final rounds?
Who was saved from elimination by the judges?
In what place did Sam Woolf place?
What was the 500th episode of The Voice called?
Who was named the winner of the season?
Who was the runner-up?
What was Caleb Johnson's coronation single?
What was the name of the runner-up single?
Who was named the winner of the season?
Who was the runner-up?
What was Caleb Johnson's coronation single?
What was the name of the runner-up single?
In what year did the fourteenth season of "American Idol" begin?
Who returned to host the fourteenth season of The Voice?
Who filled in for Keith Urban during the New York City auditions?
What did Jennifer Lopez, Keith Urban, Harry Connick, Jr. and Harryconnick Jr. serve as on the fourth, third
Who did not return as the in-house mentor for the fourteenth season?
When did the fourteenth season of "American Idol" begin?
Who filled in for Keith Urban during the New York City auditions?
How many episodes did the show air during the final ten?
What company ended their sponsorship of the show?
Which company maintained a reduced role on the show?
Who did the winner of the season receive a recording contract with?
How many episodes did the show air during the final ten?
What company ended their sponsorship of the show?
Which company maintained a reduced role on the show?
Who did the winner of the season receive a recording contract with?
Who won the season?
Who did Nick Fradiani defeat to win the season?
Who was the third place finalist?
What was the name of the coronation single released by Nick Fradiani?
What was the name of Jax's single?
Who won the season?
Who did Nick Fradiani defeat to win the season?
What was the name of the coronation single released by Nick Fradiani?
What was Clark Beckham's coronation single?
Who was the third place finalist?
In what year did Fox announce that the fifteenth season of American Idol would be the final?
How many seasons of American Idol were there?
How many judges are returning for the fifteenth season of American Idol?
What role did Jennifer Lopez serve on American Idol in the fifth season?
Who is the host of American Idol?
When did Fox announce that the fifteenth season would be the final season of American Idol?
Who is the host of American Idol?
How many contestants have appeared in the finals of Idol?
When was the first season of American Idol?
What part of the United States have ten of the fourteen Idol winners come from?
What state is Chris Daughtry from?
What state is Chris Daughtry from?
How many of the fourteen Idol winners have come from the Southern United States?
Along with Clay Aiken, Kellie Pickler, and Kellie pickler, who is a notable Idol finalist from North Carolina
How many CDs were sold by American Idol contestants through January 2010?
What percentage of people in the East Central region were more likely to watch American Idol in 2009?
How many CDs were sold by American Idol contestants through January 2010?
What percentage of CDs sold by American Idol contestants were from the South?
Who was the season five winner of Idol?
What state is Taylor Hicks from?
Where do many people in the Bible Belt get their start in public singing?
Where do many people in the Bible Belt get their start in public singing?
What state is Taylor Hicks from?
What is another name for the WGWG factor?
Who was the winner of season eleven of American Idol?
What book did Richard Rushfield write?
How many consecutive seasons was the title given to a white male who plays the guitar?
What instrument does a white male on American Idol play?
What is another name for the WGWG factor?
Who wrote the book American Idol: The Untold Story?
Who was the winner of season eleven of American Idol?
Who did the contestants have to sign a contract with that gave excessive control to?
Who beat Clay Aiken in season two?
Who did Ruben Studdard beat in a close vote?
When did Vote for the Worst close?
How many more text votes than season 7?
In what season did Ruben Studdard beat Clay Aiken?
In what season did the texting controversy occur?
What has been a concern from the very first season of the show?
When did Vote for the Girls start?
When did Vote for the Worst close?
What is the name of the charity event that started in season six of Idol?
How much has Idol Gives Back raised?
What is the name of the charity event that started in season six of Idol?
When did Idol Gives Back begin?
In what year did American Idol premiere?
How many viewers watched the first American Idol show?
By the finale night of American Idol, how many viewers were watching?
During what season did American Idol become a hit show?
When did American Idol premiere?
How many viewers watched the first American Idol show?
By the finale night of American Idol, how many viewers were watching?
How many viewers watched the season premiere of American Idol?
What was the average viewership for the first season of American Idol?
Who won the finale of American Idol?
By what season had American Idol become the most watched show on American TV?
In what season did American Idol reach its peak viewership?
How many viewers watched the season premiere of American Idol?
What was the average viewership for the first season of American Idol?
By what season had American Idol become the most watched show on American TV?
Which season of American Idol had the highest-rated debut episode?
Which season of American Idol had the highest-rated debut episode?
What was American Idol called?
On what network was The Cosby Show aired?
Which season of American Idol had the highest-rated debut episode?
What was American Idol called?
What happened to American Idol's viewership over the course of season six?
What type of show was rated higher than the competition stages in American Idol's sixth season?
What season of "The Walking Dead" saw the loss of viewers?
What was the cause of the fall in viewership across all networks in the 2007-2008 season?
What season of "The Walking Dead" saw the loss of viewers?
Who was eliminated from "Grey's Anatomy" in season seven?
What season of "The Walking Dead" saw the loss of viewers?
What did the strong finish of season seven of "Grey's Anatomy" help Fox become for the first time since its inception?
What was the cause of the fall in viewership across all networks in the 2007-2008 season?
Which network's coverage of the 2010 Winter Olympics beat American Idol in the ratings?
What network had the previous record of five consecutive seasons of All in the Family?
In what year did the Winter Olympics take place?
What event beat American Idol in the ratings in season 9?
How many viewers watched the 2010 Winter Olympics over American Idol?
How many years did American Idol stay the most watched TV series for?
What was the median age of viewers in the first season of "The Simpsons"?
What was the median age of viewers on Fox's 10th season?
What was the median age of viewers on Fox's 10th season?
What was the median age of viewers in the first season of "The Simpsons"?
How many years did American Idol win the 18/49 demographic?
What NBC show did American Idol lose its lead in the 18/49 demo to?
How long did American Idol hold the leading position in the 18/49 demo?
What was the average viewers for the thirteenth season of American Idol?
What was the average season viewers for American Idol?
When did American Idol first enter the Nielsen Top 30 rankings?
How many viewers did the finale of American Idol have?
What was the average viewers for the thirteenth season of American Idol?
What was the name of the major sponsor of American Idol in season 14?
How many viewers watched the finale of American Idol?
How many seasons of American Idol were there?
When did Fox announce that the fifteenth season of American Idol would be its last?
How many viewers watched the finale of American Idol?
How many seasons of American Idol were there in the 90s and 2000s?
How many years did Idol rank as the number one U.S. TV network among adults between the ages of 18 and 49?
What network did Idol become the number one U.S. TV network for eight consecutive years?
What network did Idol become the number one U.S. TV network for eight consecutive years?
Who was the creator of Glee?
Along with So You Think You Can Dance, what non-singing TV show was inspired by The X Factor?
What singing-competition show was inspired by The X Factor?
What is one of the most successful shows in U.S. television history?
What is one of the most successful shows in U.S. television history?
What is one of the most successful shows in U.S. television history?
How many number ones did American Idol alumni achieve in its first 10 years?
Who is the president of Mediabase?
Who led the field with over four million radio spins in 2010?
How many number ones did American Idol alumni achieve in its first 10 years?
Who wrote a book about American Idol?
How many American Idol winners had more than a million radio spins by 2010?
How many spins did Kelly Clarkson have?
How many albums have American Idol alumni released?
As of 2013, how many singles and digital track downloads have American Idol alumni amassed?
How many albums have American Idol alumni released?
As of 2013, how many singles and digital track downloads have American Idol alumni amassed?
Who won an Academy Award for her performance in Dreamgirls?
What was Debra Byrd's profession?
What type of theater has many American Idol alumni gone on to work in?
Who won an Academy Award for her performance in Dreamgirls?
What musical did Jennifer Hudson win a role in?
Who recommended Jennifer Hudson for a role in Dreamgirls?
What magazine did Ken Tucker work for?
What did the season one winner sing at the Lincoln Memorial?
Who said that American Idol was "dust-mote inconsequential"?
What magazine did Ken Tucker work for?
Who said that American Idol was "a conniving multimedia monster" that has "absorbed the sin of our debauched culture and spit them
Where did the season one winner sing the national anthem on the first anniversary of the September 11 attacks?
What magazine did Michael Slezak work for?
Who was the judge of Idol?
Which singer said that the contestants on Idol were not real artists?
What magazine did Ramin Setoodeh work for?
What did Sheryl Crow think Idol promoted?
Which pop music critic thought that Idol had "reshaped the American songbook"?
Who was the judge of Idol?
Which singer said that the contestants on Idol were not real artists?
Who said that "there have been some good acts but the only way to sustain a career is to pay your dues in small clubs"?
When did Carrie Underwood win Best Female Artist in Country Music Awards?
Who said that Carrie Underwood had not paid her dues long enough to fully deserve the award?
Who was a mentor on American Idol?
Who won Best Female Artist in Country Music Awards in 2006?
Who did Carrie Underwood beat for Best Female Artist in 2006?
Who said that Carrie Underwood had not paid her dues long enough to fully deserve the award?
Who said that "there have been some good acts but the only way to sustain a career is to pay your dues in small clubs"?
What genre of music has Idol had the most impact on?
What genre of music does Idol have the most impact on?
How many times was American Idol nominated for Outstanding Reality Competition Program?
Who won a Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Directing For A Variety, Music Or Comedy Series?
How many Creative Arts Emmys did American Idol win in 2009?
What edition of American Idol won the Governor's Award in 2007?
How many years was American Idol nominated for the Emmy's Outstanding Reality Competition Program?
What award did American Idol win for its Idol Gives Back edition?
How much money did American Idol generate in 2004?
What was the total TV revenue for the first eight seasons of American Idol?
What is the name of the theme park attraction that American Idol partnered with Disney?
How much money did American Idol generate in 2004?
What company partnered with American Idol in its theme park attraction?
When did American Idol become the most expensive series on broadcast networks for advertisers?
How much did American Idol sell for the finale?
By 2014, how much did a 30-second spot go for on American Idol?
What was American Idol's peak advertising price in season 7?
In what season did American Idol become the most expensive series on broadcast networks for advertisers?
What was American Idol's advertising revenue in season 8?
In what season did Ford Motor Company and Coca-Cola first sponsor American Idol?
In what season did Ford Motor Company and Coca-Cola first sponsor American Idol?
What was the name of the third major sponsor of American Idol?
When did Coca-Cola end its sponsorship of American Idol?
In what season did iTunes begin sponsoring American Idol?
How much did the first season of American Idol cost?
What was the cost of American Idol's sponsorship deal by season 7?
What was the name of the third major sponsor of American Idol?
What technology did AT&T use as a means to vote on American Idol?
How many product placements did American Idol have by season six?
What company declined to sponsor American Idol?
What show did PepsiCo sponsor in hopes of not repeating its mistake on American Idol?
What company declined to sponsor American Idol?
What show did PepsiCo sponsor in hopes of not repeating its mistake on American Idol?
What was PepsiCo's market share in 2010?
Which season was the most successful?
Who was the sponsor of the season 9 tour?
Who was added to the season twelve tour?
Who was the first sponsor of the show?
Who was the sponsor of the season 9 tour?
Which season was the most successful?
In what season did iTunes join as a sponsor of American Idol?
How many seasons did American Idol release a compilation album at the end of the season?
Where were live performances and studio recordings of American Idol released in season seven?
Along with studio recordings of contestants' performances, what single has American Idol traditionally released for sale?
How were the first five seasons of American Idol released?
What does American Idol have?
Where were live performances and studio recordings of American Idol released in season seven?
Who holds the rights to phonographic material recorded by American Idol contestants?
Who replaced Sony as the music label for American Idol in 2010?
What was the name of the company that partnered with 19 Entertainment to promote American Idol?
Who owns 19 Recordings?
Who holds the rights to phonographic material recorded by American Idol contestants?
What was the name of the company that partnered with 19 Entertainment to promote American Idol?
Who did BMG partner with in 2005-2007 to form a joint venture?
Who replaced Sony as the music label for American Idol in 2010?
Who created The American Idol Experience?
In what year did The American Idol Experience debut?
In what year did The American Idol Experience close?
Who co-produced The American Idol Experience?
When did The American Idol Experience debut?
At what resort did The American Idol Experience open?
What did the winner of the finals show receive?
When did the American Idol Experience close?
How many nations outside of the United States is American Idol broadcast to?
What television network aired the first thirteen seasons of American Idol?
In what year did Yes TV take over the Canadian rights to American Idol?
What television network picked up the Canadian rights to American Idol in 2014?
How many nations outside of the United States is American Idol broadcast to?
Who aired the first thirteen seasons of American Idol in Canada?
What television network picked up the Canadian rights to American Idol in 2014?
What channel aired the twelfth season of "The Apprentice" in Italy?
How many days after the U.S. broadcast do episodes of "The Apprentice" air in the United Kingdom?
What channel in southeast Asia broadcasts "The Apprentice" every Thursday and Friday nine or ten hours after the US broadcast?
On what two days of the week does the show air in the Philippines?
What channel in southeast Asia broadcasts "The Apprentice" every Thursday and Friday nine or ten hours after the US broadcast?
What channel aired the twelfth season of "The Apprentice" in Italy?
What is another term for contestants that are planted by the producers?
How many consecutive years did American Idol become the highest-rated of all television programs in the United States overall?
How many consecutive years was American Idol ranked number one overall?
What is another name for the domestic dog?
What is the Canis lupus familiaris?
How long has the domestic dog been selectively bred?
Along with physical attributes and behaviors, what is one of the main traits of a domestic dog?
When were genetic studies undertaken that indicate that dogs diverged from an extinct wolf-like canid?
How many years ago did dogs diverge from an extinct wolf-like canid?
Where did dogs originate from?
What type of diet do dogs thrive on?
What was done in the 2010s to show that dogs diverged from an extinct wolf-like canid?
What is the nickname given to dogs in the Western world?
What is the nickname given to dogs in the Western world?
What do some cultures consider dogs to be a source of?
From what Proto-Germanic word does the word "dog" come?
From what vocabulary does the term dog derive?
What is the Middle English word dogge derived from?
From what vocabulary does the term dog derive?
What was the general word for all domestic canines in England in the 14th century?
What was a subtype of hound in the 14th century?
In what century did dog become the general word for all domestic canines?
What was the general word for all domestic canines in England in the 14th century?
By what century had dog become the general word for all domestic canines?
By the 16th century, hound had begun to refer only to types used for what?
From what Proto-Indo-European word is the word "hound" derived?
What is a group of offspring called?
What is the name of the father of a litter?
What is the French word for puppies?
What is the process of birth called?
What is a female canine called in breeding circles?
What is a female canine called in breeding circles?
What is a group of offspring called?
What is the name of the father of a litter?
What is the mother of a litter called?
What are offspring of a litter called?
What is the Latin word for dog?
When did Linnaeus publish a categorization of species which included the Canis species?
Who published Systema Naturae in 1758?
What did Linnaeus avoid classifying as the family dog?
What book listed Canis familiaris under Canis lupus in 1982?
What is the Latin word for dog?
What did Linnaeus avoid classifying the wolf as?
What was the wolf classified as on the next page of Linnaeus' Systema Naturae?
What is now generally regarded as a distinctive feral domestic dog?
When was the first edition of Mammal Species of the World listed Canis familiaris under Canis lupus?
When did the ICZN rule that if wild animals and their domesticated derivatives are regarded as one species, then the scientific name of that species
What publication upheld Opinion 2027 in 2005?
What name do some internationally recognized researchers prefer?
Who ruled in 2003 that if wild animals and their domesticated derivatives are regarded as one species, then the scientific name of that species is the scientific
What name do some internationally recognized researchers prefer?
Who ruled in 2003 that if wild animals and their domesticated derivatives are regarded as one species, then the scientific name of that species is the scientific
In what opinion did the ICZN rule that wild animals and their domesticated derivatives are regarded as one species?
What strongly supported dogs and gray wolves forming two sister monophyletic clades within the one species?
What is the common ancestor of dogs and extant wolves?
Who were the earliest humans?
Several Arctic dog breeds are close to what wolf?
Who were the earliest dogs believed to have come from?
Modern dogs are more closely related to ancient wolf fossils that have been found in Europe than they are to what modern animal?
Several Arctic dog breeds are close to what wolf of North Asia?
What breeds show more variation in size, appearance, and behavior than any other domestic animal?
What are the teeth of a dog used for?
What type of animal are dogs?
What part of a dog's bones are fused?
Along with sprinting, what is one of the physical attributes of a dog?
What are the teeth of a dog used for?
What type of animal are dogs?
What are dogs highly variable in?
What is the largest known dog?
What is the largest known dog?
What type of coat is common with dogs originating from colder climates?
What type of hair does "double" dogs have?
What type of coat is common with dogs originating from colder climates?
What type of coat does a single dog have?
What is a common natural camouflage pattern?
On what part of an animal will a countershaded animal have dark coloring?
What is a common natural camouflage pattern?
What color does a countershaded animal have on its upper surfaces?
What does countershading reduce?
What part of a dog is used to communicate its emotional state?
What does a dog's tail communicate to others?
What part of a dog is used to communicate its emotional state?
What are some breeds of dogs prone to?
 fleas, ticks, and mites are examples of what?
What type of females are most likely to be affected by pyometra?
What type of dogs are most likely to be affected by pyometra?
 fleas, ticks, and mites are examples of what?
What is theobromine to dogs?
What is a common human food that can be toxic to dogs?
What type of nuts are toxic to dogs?
What is the name of the chemical in chocolate that is toxic to dogs?
What is theobromine to dogs?
What substance in tobacco can be dangerous to dogs?
What type of chocolate is most likely to be fatal to dogs?
What was the average lifespan of mixed breed dogs in 2013?
What is the effect of a dog's body-weight on its lifespan?
In what year did a study find that mixed breeds live on average 1.2 years longer than pure breeds?
How long do mixed breed dogs live on average?
What is the median lifespan of dogs?
What is the breed with the shortest lifespan?
What is the median lifespan of the Dogue de Bordeaux?
What is the median longevities of Miniature Bull Terriers?
What is the breed with the shortest lifespan?
What is the median lifespan of the Dogue de Bordeaux?
What is the median longevities of the longest-lived breeds?
What is the name of the dog widely reported to be the longest-lived?
Who was the world's oldest living dog?
When did "Bluey" die?
What is the name of the dog widely reported to be the longest-lived?
When did "Bluey" die?
Who was the world's oldest living dog?
How many years old can a large dog be before sexual maturity?
What does the body prepare for?
How old can some large breeds of dogs be when sexual maturity is delayed?
What is the time at which female dogs have their first estrous cycle?
How long do dogs bear their litters after fertilization?
What is the average length of gestation for a dog?
How many puppies are in an average litter?
How many puppies do toy dogs produce in each litter?
What is the average length of gestation for a dog?
How many puppies are in an average litter?
How many puppies do toy dogs produce in each litter?
What is it called to remove a male's testicles or the female's ovaries and uterus?
What organization advises that dogs not intended for further breeding should be neutered?
Along with the ovaries and uterus, what part of a male dog is usually removed to be neutered?
What parts of a female dog's reproductive organs are removed in neutering?
Along with the ovaries and uterus, what part of a male dog is usually removed to be neutered?
What parts of a female dog's reproductive organs are removed in neutering?
What should dogs not intended for further breeding be do?
What reduces problems caused by hypersexuality in male dogs?
What does neutering increase the risk of in female dogs?
What type of dogs are less likely to develop cancer?
What does neutering increase the risk of in female dogs?
What type of cancer does neutering increase the risk of in males?
What dog knew the labels of over 200 different items?
What was the name of the border collie that could associate over 1,000 words by verbal command?
What are two examples of human body language that dogs can read?
Which dog can outperform domestic dogs in non-social problem-solving experiment?
How do modern domestic dogs use humans?
What is the ability of a dog to perceive information and retain it as knowledge for applying to solve problems called?
How many labels did Rico know?
What type of memory skills do dogs have?
How many words could a border collie learn by verbal command?
How old are dogs estimated to be?
What have dogs been shaped by millennia of contact with?
What do dogs' social-cognitive skills parallel?
What have dogs been shaped by millennia of contact with?
What have dogs been shaped by millennia of contact with?
What is the internally coordinated responses of the domestic dog to internal and/or external stimuli?
What have dogs more than any other species acquired the ability to do with humans?
What do dogs' social-cognitive skills parallel?
What is gustatory communication?
Along with vocalization and body posture, how do humans communicate with dogs?
What is about how dogs "speak" to each other?
Along with vocalization and body posture, how do humans communicate with dogs?
What are gray wolves and domestic dogs different from?
What is the cause of a dog's limp ears?
What is one way to distinguish gray wolves from domestic dogs?
How often do gray wolves enter estrus?
What were dogs initially selected for?
How many fixed genes were found between wolves and dogs in 2016?
What did the 11 fixed genes that showed variation between wolves and dogs indicate selection on?
What are the genes that affect the fight-or-flight response selected for?
What do dogs generally show reduced compared to wolves?
What were other domestic species primarily selected for?
Why were dogs initially selected?
How many fixed genes were found between wolves and dogs in 2016?
Some of the genes that are associated with aggression in some dog breeds have been associated with what?
What is the estimated global dog population?
What is the estimated global dog population?
What are all dog population estimates based on?
What type of predators are wolves?
What type of behavior have wolves displayed when attacking humans and buildings?
What do wolves kill more frequently than sheep?
What type of predators are wolves?
Reports from Croatia indicate wolves kill dogs more frequently than what animal?
What animal has displayed an uncharacteristic fearlessness of humans and buildings?
What animals are known to kill dogs with the same vigor as tigers?
What are major predators of village dogs in Turkmenistan, India, and the Caucasus?
What reptiles have been known to kill and eat dogs?
What animals have a predilection for dogs?
What animals in Manchuria, Indochina, Indonesia, and Malaysia are reputed to kill dogs with the same vigor as
What reptiles have been known to kill and eat dogs?
What are major predators of village dogs in Turkmenistan, India, and the Caucasus?
Along with carnivores, what is another term for dogs?
What types of foods do dogs eat?
What type of carnivores are dogs?
What are dogs described as in scholarly and other writings?
What do dogs not need to fulfill their basic dietary requirements?
What type of diet do dogs thrive on?
How old are most dog breeds?
What were dogs artificially selected for?
What is the process through which dogs have developed into hundreds of varied breeds?
What dog has a height range of about 76 cm?
How old are most dog breeds?
How many different breeds of dog have been created through selective breeding?
What is another name for grays?
Along with natural selection, what has reinforced certain characteristics in certain populations of dogs?
What are groups of animals that possess a set of inherited characteristics that distinguishes them from other animals within the same species?
Who keeps modern dog breeds?
What have reinforced certain characteristics in certain populations of dogs?
What are groups of animals that possess a set of inherited characteristics that distinguishes them from other animals within the same species?
What type of classifications are modern dog breeds?
What is the means by which kennel clubs classify dogs?
How many major types of dogs can be said to be statistically distinct?
What are two examples of "old world" dogs?
What type of dog is the Border Collie?
How many major types of dogs can be said to be statistically distinct?
What are Malamute and Shar Pei called?
What is another name for "modern"- or "hunting"-type dogs?
What is one of the complex behaviors that domestic dogs inherited from their wolf ancestors?
What may account for dogs' trainability, playfulness, and ability to fit into human households?
What has the relationship with humans allowed dogs to become?
What is one of the complex behaviors that domestic dogs inherited from their wolf ancestors?
What group of people were the first to use dogs?
What is one of the more recent roles that dogs have played for people?
What is the nickname given to dogs in the Western world?
In some cultures, what are dogs also used for?
What did dogs clean up?
What is the Australian Aboriginal term for an exceptionally cold night?
What did dogs' acute hearing provide to humans?
What did dogs do to improve sanitation?
What is the Australian Aboriginal term for an exceptionally cold night?
A 2004 study of hunter groups with and without a dog gives quantitative support to the hypothesis that what was an important factor in wolf domestication
In what year did a study of hunter groups with and without a dog give quantitative support to the hypothesis that the benefits of cooperative hunting was an important
What do anthropologists believe was the most significant benefit of a dog in the hunt?
What is the relationship between the presence of a dog and success in the hunt often mentioned as a primary reason for?
What type of dog may have been critical to the success of the waves that entered North America 12,000 years ago?
Where did the Siberians migrate from to North America?
How long ago was the earliest evidence of dog-like canids in North America?
When did the first waves of sled dogs enter North America?
What was the name of the only domesticated animal in North America?
Which two tribes used dogs to carry much of the load in their migration?
What animal was introduced to North America that caused the use of dogs as pack animals to continue?
What type of dog was found buried with an elderly human in 12,000 BC?
What two species have become increasingly integrated and implicated in each other's lives?
When did pet dog populations grow significantly?
When did dogs begin to play a more emotional role in the lives of humans?
Where were dogs kept in the 1950s and 1960s?
What group of people have kept dogs as companions?
Where were dogs kept in the 1950s and 1960s?
When did dogs begin to play a more emotional role in the lives of humans?
What is the first trend in the changing status of pet dogs?
What has been a major trend in the changing status of pet?
How many major trends have there been in the changing status of pet dogs?
What is the first trend in the changing status of pet dogs?
The second trend has been the broadening of the concept of the family and the home to include dogs-as-dogs within what practices
What type of forms are available to transform a pet dog into an ideal companion?
In what century did dog training begin?
What do dogs do to establish territory?
When did dog training begin?
What do dogs do to establish territory?
What is an organized activity that can be traced back to the 18th century?
What do most people with dogs describe their pet as?
What is the name of the television program that promotes a dominance model of dog-human relationships?
What do most people with dogs describe their pet as?
What is the name of the television program that promotes a dominance model of dog-human relationships?
What did dogs bring in from the lawn?
What do dogs lick in the dishwasher?
What is an example of an activity in which a dog is an integral partner?
What do many dogs do as family members?
What did dogs bring in from the lawn?
How many people in the United States have pet dogs?
How many people in the United States have pet dogs?
What does MRI stand for?
What do dogs and humans have the same response to?
What part of the body do dogs use to respond to voices?
What type of human sounds can dogs recognize?
What is another name for magnetic resonance imaging?
What type of human sounds do dogs recognize?
What is the nickname given to dogs that have lived and worked with humans?
What do pointers and hounds do?
What do dogs help fishermen with?
What was the name of the first animal to orbit the Earth?
What was Laika?
What is the nickname given to dogs that have lived and worked with humans?
What are two examples of hunting dogs?
What do dogs help fishermen with?
What was the name of the first animal to orbit the Earth?
When did Laika orbit the Earth?
What type of dogs provide assistance to people with physical or mental disabilities?
Along with safety and medication, what can a guardian of an epileptics dog alert the handler of an impending seizure?
What are conformation shows also referred to as?
Who evaluates the dogs in a conformation show?
What type of type are dogs evaluated for in a conformation show?
What does the breed standard only deal with?
In what type of show are separately tested qualities not part of the judging?
Who evaluates the dogs in a conformation show?
What does the breed standard only deal with?
Along with ability and temperament, what is not part of the judging in conformation shows?
Where is dog meat consumed?
What do Western, South Asian, African, and Middle Eastern cultures regard the consumption of dog meat as?
What is believed to have medicinal properties in Poland?
What do proponents of eating dog meat argue that placing a distinction between livestock and dogs is?
What do Western, South Asian, African, and Middle Eastern cultures regard the consumption of dog meat as?
Why is dog fat believed to be good for the lungs?
What is the most popular Korean dog dish?
What is gaejang-guk?
What is the purpose of gaejang-guk?
What does the 19th century version of gaejang-guk contain?
When is gaejang-guk meant to balance the body's heat?
What does the 19th century version of gaejang-guk contain?
How many people in the US are bitten by dogs each year?
How many fatalities did the US have in the 1980s and 1990s?
In the 2000s, how many people were killed by dogs?
How many people in the US are bitten by dogs each year?
In what decade did the number of fatalities from dog bites increase to 26?
Are bites in children more or less severe than bites in adults?
What is the incidence of dog bites in the US per 10,000 inhabitants?
What is the incidence of dog bites in the US for boys aged 5 to 9?
Where do children have a higher chance of being bitten?
What can a scratch from a dog's claws lead to?
In what state did a study find dog bites in children were less severe than bites in adults?
What is the incidence of dog bites in the US for boys aged 5 to 9?
What can a scratch from a dog's claws lead to?
Along with dogs, what animal is a factor in more than 86,000 falls each year in the US?
What type of vehicles are more commonly involved in dog-associated road accidents?
What type of vehicles are more commonly involved in dog-associated road accidents?
What is Toxocara canis?
Where can toxocara canis eggs be found?
How many cases of toxocara canis are reported in the United States each year?
What can untreated toxocariasis cause?
What is Toxocara canis?
What percentage of the U.S. population is infected with toxocara?
How many cases of toxocara canis are reported in the United States each year?
What percentage of soil samples taken from public parks in Great Britain contained T. canis eggs?
What can untreated toxocariasis cause?
In what year did a paper state that recent research has failed to support earlier findings that pet ownership is associated with a reduced risk of cardiovascular
What do children who live with pets have less of a chance of?
In what year did a paper state that recent research has failed to support earlier findings that pet ownership is associated with a reduced risk of cardiovascular
What did people with pet dogs take more of than people with cats?
What did people with pet dogs take more of than people with cats?
What can protect against allergies and autoimmune diseases?
What do dogs act as facilitators of between humans?
In what year did a study find that pet owners were more likely to get to know people in their neighborhood?
What do people show reductions in when in the presence of a dog?
Who do wheelchair users experience more positive social interactions with when they are accompanied by a dog?
Where were animals introduced to help socialize patients with mental disorders?
What does animal-assisted therapy with a dog increase in people with Alzheimer's disease?
What did children with ADHD and conduct disorders who participated in an education program with dogs and other animals decrease?
When did the practice of using dogs and other animals as a part of therapy date back to?
Where were animals introduced to help socialize patients with mental disorders?
What animal can increase social behaviors among people with Alzheimer's disease?
What type of therapy has been shown to increase social behaviors among people with Alzheimer's disease?
What are medical detection dogs capable of detecting?
How much larger is the brain of a dog than a human?
How many parts of odour can a dog detect?
How much larger is the brain of a dog than a human?
How many cancer patients has Daisy detected?
Who guards the gates of Hades in Greek mythology?
Where does Cerberus guard?
What is the name of the dog that guards Helheim in Norse mythology?
Who is the pet of Tadaklan?
What is Tadaklan the god of?
In what mythology do two four-eyed dogs guard the Chinvat Bridge?
Who guards the gates of Hades in Greek mythology?
What is the name of the dog that guards Helheim in Norse mythology?
What is Tadaklan?
Who is the pet of Tadaklan?
What do Yama's watch dogs watch over?
Who is the god of death?
What do the offerings at the Muthappan Temple take the form of?
Who is the god of death?
What are Yama's watch dogs said to watch over?
What does Muthappan use his hunting dog as?
What are the offerings at the Muthappan Temple?
Why are dogs viewed as scavengers in Islam?
Why are dogs viewed as unclean in Islam?
In what city did Hasan Küçük call for dog ownership to be made illegal?
What are police sniffer dogs required to wear when searching mosques or Muslim homes?
Why are dogs viewed as unclean in Islam?
In what year did city councillor Hasan Küçük call for dog ownership to be made illegal in The Hague?
Where did Islamic activists lobby for dogs to be kept out of Muslim neighborhoods?
What are police sniffer dogs not allowed to contact?
What do dogs represent in Christianity?
What do Jews have to feed dogs before?
What does Jewish law require Jews to do before themselves?
What do dogs represent in Christianity?
What are dogs viewed as in Asian countries?
Along with Korea and Japan, what Asian country views dogs as kind protectors?
How are dogs viewed in Asian countries?
Where were dogs first depicted in art?
What scenes were popular in the Middle Ages and the Renaissance?
Where were dogs first depicted in art?
What scenes were popular in the Middle Ages and the Renaissance?
What happened to the depictions of dogs in art as individual breeds evolved?
Dogs are vulnerable to some of the same health conditions as what other animal?
What dog breed is incapable of mounting the female?
What is the most common response of feral, village or community dogs when approached by strangers?
What is the most common response of feral, village or community dogs to strangers?
What has the majority of modern research on dog cognition focused on?
What would wolves have derived from living in human camps?
What may have been one of the key forces that led to human success?
What has been criticized about the studies suggesting that companionship of a dog can enhance physical health and psychological wellbeing?
What do people who keep pet dogs or cats make fewer visits to than people who do not?
When was the tradition of the Olympic torch relay started?
How long did the 2008 Summer Olympics torch relay last?
What was the theme of the 2008 Summer Olympics torch relay?
What was the name of the 2008 Summer Olympics torch relay?
What was the theme of the 2008 Summer Olympics torch relay?
Where was the 2008 Summer Olympics torch relay held?
What was the name of the 2008 Summer Olympics torch relay?
How far was the 2008 Summer Olympics torch relay?
When was the Olympic torch lit in Greece?
Where was the birthplace of the Olympic Games?
When did the Olympic torch arrive in Beijing?
How many continents did the Olympic torch travel through?
The torch has visited cities along what ancient road?
Where was the birthplace of the Olympic Games?
When was the Olympic torch lit in Greece?
Where did the torch travel to in Athens?
When did the Olympic torch arrive in Beijing?
What mountain did the torch climb to the top of?
How many people protested in San Francisco?
How many people protested in Pyongyang?
What did people do that caused the path of the torch relay to be changed?
Who extinguished the torch in Paris?
Who described the attacks on the torch as "despicable"?
Who were the majority of the protesters in San Francisco?
Who overwhelmed the protesters?
Who overwhelmed the protesters?
What happened between protesters and supporters?
Where were there no major protests on the torch relay?
Who was the president of the International Olympic Committee?
What flags did Rogge say athletes could be expelled from the games for displaying?
What did the outcome of the relay influence the IOC to scrap?
Who was the president of the International Olympic Committee?
What did Rogge say would happen to athletes displaying Tibetan flags at Olympic venues?
Who called for Rogge to cancel the torch relay?
What did the outcome of the relay influence the IOC to scrap?
For what event did the Beijing Games' Organizing Committee cancel the torch relay?
For what event did the Beijing Games' Organizing Committee cancel the torch relay?
What is the traditional Chinese design of the Olympic Torch called?
What is the Olympic Torch made from?
How much does the Olympic Torch weigh?
What is used to ignite and extinguish the flame of the Olympic Torch?
What is the traditional Chinese design of the Olympic Torch called?
What is the Olympic Torch made from?
How many miles per hour is the Olympic Torch designed to remain lit in?
How many centimeters high is the Olympic Torch?
What is the torch fueled by?
What type of plane did the Olympic torch travel in?
What colors were painted on the Air China Airbus A330?
When was Air China chosen as the designated Olympic torch carrier?
How long did the torch travel for?
What type of plane did the torch travel in?
What colors were painted on the Air China Airbus A330?
Who was chosen as the designated Olympic torch carrier in March 2008?
How many days did the torch travel?
How many countries did the torch travel through?
How many continents did the torch travel?
What city was originally included in the planned route of the torch relay?
What two other countries did Taiwan say the placement of the torch route would place Taiwan on the same level as?
How many continents did the Torch Relay travel?
Where did the Republic of China intervene?
What two other countries did Taiwan say the placement of the torch route would place Taiwan on the same level as?
How many kilometers long was the torch route in Taiwan?
When was the Olympic Flame ignited?
Where was the torch lighting ceremony?
Who was the first torchbearer?
Who was the actress who ignited the Olympic Flame?
When was the handing over of the torch from Greek officials to the Beijing games?
Where was the torch lighting ceremony?
Who was the actress who ignited the Olympic Flame?
What medal did Alexandros Nikolaidis win?
Who was the first torchbearer?
Where did violent protests occur after the hand-off of the torch?
What French hypermart did Chinese protesters boycott on May 1?
What is the name of the major shareholder of Carrefour?
What did some protesters add a Swastika to?
In what Chinese city did anti-boycott demonstrators try to enter a Carrefour store?
What is the name of the major shareholder of Carrefour?
How did the Chinese government try to calm the situation?
What French hypermart did Chinese protesters boycott on May 1?
What newspaper published an editorial in response to the demonstrations?
What newspaper published an editorial in response to the demonstrations?
In what manner did the People's Daily say the Chinese people should express their patriotic aspiration?
Where did the Olympic torch arrive?
Who was the first torchbearer?
Who was the first torchbearer?
Where did the torchbearer end?
Who were arrested?
Where was the first torchbearer in Almaty?
Who was the first torchbearer?
How many kilometers did the route of the Olympic torch run from Medeo stadium to Astana Square?
What ethnicity of activists were arrested?
On what date was the torch relay leg held in Istanbul?
Where did the torch relay end?
Where did the torch relay leg in Istanbul start?
Who protested at Chinese treatment of their compatriots?
Where did the torch relay take place?
Where did the torch relay leg in Istanbul start?
Where did the torch relay end?
Who protested at Chinese treatment of their compatriots living in Xinjiang?
What happened to the protesters who tried to disrupt the relay?
On what date did the Olympic torch arrive in Saint Petersburg?
Where did the torch relay start?
Where did the Olympic torch finish?
Who was the first active MMA fighter to carry the Olympic flame?
Where did the Olympic torch arrive?
Where did the torch relay start?
Where did the Olympic torch finish?
Who was the first active MMA fighter to carry the Olympic flame?
Where was the torch relay leg held?
When was the torch relay leg held in London?
How much did security for the torch relay cost?
Where was the torch relay leg held?
Where did the torch relay begin?
Where did the torch relay end?
How long was the torch relay leg?
What did Lord Coe call the Chinese officials who manhandled protesters?
How many torch-bearers were there in London?
Who started the London relay?
Who refused to carry the torch?
Who welcomed the torch outside 10 Downing Street without holding or touching it?
Who started the London relay?
How many torch-bearers were there in London?
Who refused to carry the torch?
Where did Prime Minister Gordon Brown welcome the torch?
Where did a demonstrator try to snatch the torch from Konnie Huq?
When was the torch relay leg in Paris held?
Where did the torch relay begin in Paris?
How did the torch finish the relay?
Who did Douillet hand over the torch to?
When was the torch relay leg in Paris held?
Where did the torch relay leg begin?
Where did the torch relay begin in Paris?
How many French police protected the Olympic torch relay?
How many times did the relay authorities put out the flame?
Who flew a Tibetan flag from a window in the City Hall?
Who was the third torchbearer in the Paris leg?
What was Jin Jing's nickname?
What did Chinese officials cancel?
Who was the third torchbearer in the Paris leg?
What was Jin Jing's nickname?
Who flew a Tibetan flag from a window in the City Hall?
Who organized the symbolic protests?
Where did Reporters Without Borders climb to hang a protest banner from?
Where did Reporters Without Borders hang a banner from?
What did Reporters Without Borders hang from the Eiffel Tower?
Who organized the symbolic protests?
Where did Reporters Without Borders hang a banner from?
Where did the pro-Tibet protesters gather?
Who spoke to the media about the lack of freedom of speech in China?
Who was the President of the French Tibetan community?
Where did the pro-Tibet protesters gather?
What type of protest did Thupten Gyatso call for?
Who spoke to the media about the lack of freedom of speech in China?
What did Jane Birkin speak to the media about in China?
Where did the French Parliament ask for a pause?
What did the French MPs unfurl a banner that read?
What did the protesting MPs say as the coach drove by?
Where did French politicians organize a protest?
Where did the French Parliament ask for a pause?
What did the French MPs unfurl a banner that read?
What did the protesting MPs say as the coach drove by?
What did French police confiscate from demonstrators?
What newspaper commented that the French police did so much that only the Chinese were given freedom of expression?
Where was the Tibetan flag forbidden?
Who was the Minister of the Interior?
What did French police confiscate from demonstrators?
Where was the Tibetan flag forbidden?
Who was the Minister of the Interior?
Who hit a France 2 cameraman in the face?
Where was the closing ceremony held?
When did the North American leg of the torch relay occur?
Who was the first torchbearer?
Where was the closing ceremony held?
Who is the head of the U.S. Olympic Committee?
Where was the closing ceremony held?
When did the North American leg of the torch relay occur?
Who gave the torch to the first torchbearer?
Where was the closing ceremony held?
Who approved a resolution addressing human rights concerns when the Beijing Olympic torch arrives?
What did the resolution address?
On what date were protests planned in San Francisco for the arrival of the Beijing Olympic torch?
When did the San Francisco Board of Supervisors approve a resolution addressing human rights concerns when the Beijing Olympic torch arrives?
Who approved a resolution addressing human rights concerns when the Beijing Olympic torch arrives?
Where were the protests held?
Who led the protest at the United Nations Plaza?
On what bridge did three activists scale the suspension cables to unfurl two banners?
What TV station did Laurel Sutherlin speak to?
Who had already requested the torch route in San Francisco be shortened?
On what bridge did three activists scale the suspension cables to unfurl two banners?
Who was one of the activists who spoke to KPIX-CBS5 live from a cellphone?
How many supporters were charged with trespassing and causing a public nuisance?
How many activists scaled the Golden Gate Bridge?
Where did the first runner of the relay disappear into?
Who was one of the torchbearers?
Who was one of the torchbearers?
What district did the torch run end in?
Where was the closing ceremony held?
What street was not on the official route of the torch relay?
When was the torch relay leg in Buenos Aires held?
Where did the torch relay begin?
Who was the mayor of Buenos Aires?
Where was the torch relay leg held in Argentina?
Where did the torch relay begin?
Who was the mayor of Buenos Aires?
Who was the first torchbearer?
What did people showered the parade route with?
Who said they would not try to light the Olympic torch?
Where did the alternative march go?
What banner was displayed on the Olympic torch route?
Who said they would not try to light the Olympic torch?
Where did the alternative march go?
What did the protesters feature on their alternative march?
What banner was displayed on the Olympic torch route?
What was the name of the group that organized the alternative march?
Who is the outreach director of HRTR?
What non-profit does Susan Prager work for?
Which footballer caused a major setback to the event?
How many police officers were there to protect the torch relay?
What did protesters throw at the Olympic flame?
What non-profit does Susan Prager work for?
Which footballer caused a major setback to the event?
How many police officers were there to protect the torch relay?
What did protesters throw at the Olympic flame?
What type of protests were there?
What was the only stop in Africa for the Olympic torch?
On what date did the Olympic torch stop in Tanzania?
What was China's largest foreign aid project of the 1970s?
What was the only stop in Africa for the Olympic torch?
What railway was China's largest foreign aid project of the 1970s?
What stadium was built with Chinese aid in 2005?
Who helped build the Benjamin Mkapa National Stadium?
Who lit the torch?
What was the only stop in the Middle East on April 14?
On what date did the torch relay stop in Muscat?
Who was one of the torchbearers?
What was the only stop in the Middle East on April 14?
How many kilometers did the torch relay cover?
Who was one of the torchbearers?
When did the Olympic torch reach Islamabad?
Where was the Olympic torch carried?
Who spoke at the opening ceremony of the Olympic torch in Pakistan?
Where did the Olympic torch reach for the first time?
Where was the Olympic torch carried?
On what date was the torch relay cut to 2.3 km?
How many runners participated in the relay through New Delhi?
Who was the first athlete to refuse to run with the torch?
How many torchbearers withdrew from the event?
Where was the Indian leg of the torch relay cut to 2.3 km?
How many miles was the relay through New Delhi cut to?
How many runners participated in the relay through New Delhi?
How many torchbearers withdrew from the event?
Who was the first athlete to refuse to run with the torch?
What event is considered terrorist targets in India?
Who was the Indian ambassador to Beijing?
Who is Kamal Nath?
Who was the Indian Commerce Minister?
At what time was the Indian ambassador summoned to the Foreign Ministry?
What celebrations are considered terrorist targets in India?
What are the Republic Day celebrations considered to be by the Chinese?
How many people live in the Tibetan exile community in India?
What type of government did India say it was?
What country rejected Chinese demands that the torch route be clear of India's Tibetan exile community?
How many people live in the Tibetan exile community in India?
What did Indian officials say was out of the question?
What did Indian officials refuse to allow into India?
What did India's rejection of the Olympic torch relay cause a rapid deterioration of between India and China?
Who stated that it did not support the disruption of the Olympic torch relay?
Who refused to participate in the Olympic torch relay?
What does IPS stand for?
Which Bollywood actress pulled out of the Olympic torch relay?
On what date was a protest in Delhi against Chinese repression in Tibet?
Who refused to participate in the Olympic torch relay?
Which Bollywood actress pulled out of the Olympic torch relay?
In what city was a protest held against Chinese repression in Tibet?
Who broke up the protest in Delhi?
What did Kiran Bedi call herself?
When was the Olympic flame's first visit to Thailand?
Who withdrew from the torch-running ceremony?
Who did the Chinese Embassy provide transportation and shirts to wear?
When was the Olympic flame's first visit to Thailand?
How many kilometers long was the Olympic flame's first visit to Thailand?
Who did Thai authorities threaten to arrest?
Who boycotted the relay?
On what date was the Olympic torch relay held in Malaysia?
What is the capital city of Malaysia?
Where did the Olympic torch relay begin?
When was the last time an Olympic torch relay was held in Malaysia?
Where did the Olympic torch relay begin?
Where did the Olympic flame end?
When was the last time an Olympic torch relay was held in Malaysia?
How many personnel from the Malaysian police Special Action Squad guarded the event?
What group demonstrated in front of the Chinese embassy before the relay?
What group demonstrated in front of the Chinese embassy before the relay?
What did the Chinese use to hit the Japanese family?
What did the Chinese say during the confrontation at Independence Square?
What did Chinese volunteers take away from two Malaysians protesting at the relay?
When did the Olympic flame reach Jakarta?
Who requested that the relay through Jakarta be cancelled?
Who were the only people allowed into the stadium?
Where did the Olympic flame reach?
How many kilometers was the original route of the Olympic flame?
Why was the original 20 km relay through Jakarta cancelled?
Where was the Olympic flame carried?
Where did protests take place?
When was the Olympic flame presented in Canberra?
Who presented the Olympic flame to the Aboriginal elder?
What did Agnes Shea offer to the Chinese?
Who argued over the role of the Chinese flame attendants?
Where was the Olympic flame presented to the Aboriginal elder Agnes Shea?
How many kilometers of Canberra's central areas were covered by the Olympic flame?
What is the name of the first place where the Olympic flame was presented?
Who kept the protesters and counter-demonstrators apart?
Who presented the Olympic flame to the Aboriginal elder?
Who did China request permission to deploy to protect the flame in Canberra?
What did the Chinese Students and Scholars Association call for Chinese Australian students to defend?
Who is the chairman of the Australian Council of Chinese Organisations?
Who is the Australian Foreign Minister?
What army did China request permission to deploy to protect the torch relay?
Who has been given powers to search relay spectators?
Who is the chairman of the Australian Council of Chinese Organisations?
Who is the Chinese Australian student who is organizing the demonstrations?
Who is the Australian Foreign Minister?
Who withdrew from the event due to concerns about China's human rights record?
Who said Dodds' decision was a good example of peacefully making a point?
Who withdrew from the event due to concerns about China's human rights record?
Who said Dodds' decision was a good example of peacefully making a point?
Who was the head of the Canberra torch relay committee?
How many pro-Tibet protesters were expected to attend the relay?
Who was closely involved in ensuring that pro-China demonstrators outnumbered Tibetan activists?
Who ended the Australian leg of the torch relay on April 24, 2008?
How many pro-Tibet protesters were expected to attend the relay?
How many Chinese supporters were expected to attend the relay?
Who was the head of the Canberra torch relay committee?
Who was closely involved in ensuring that pro-China demonstrators outnumbered Tibetan activists?
Where was the 1998 Winter Olympics held?
On what date was the 1998 Winter Olympics held?
Where was the 1998 Winter Olympics held?
What event was held in Nagano?
What was originally scheduled to be the starting point for the Olympic torch relay?
What was the original starting point of the Olympic torch relay?
How many Chinese guards were allowed to accompany the torch?
Where was the 1988 Summer Olympics held?
What event did Seoul host?
Where did the torch relay begin?
What group of people attacked police on the day of the Olympic torch relay?
Where was the 1988 Summer Olympics held?
What event did Seoul host?
When was the Olympic torch relay held in North Korea?
Who was the head of North Korea's parliament?
Who was the first runner?
What is the name of the obelisk that began the Olympic torch relay?
Where did the torch relay begin?
When was the Olympic torch relay held in North Korea?
What did the North Koreans wave during the torch relay?
Who was the first runner?
What did the United Nations Organization and UNICEF fear the relay would be used for?
What is North Korea frequently listed among the world's worst offenders?
What is the name of the United Nations' children's agency?
Who did the United Nations Organization and its children's agency UNICEF withdraw from the relay?
What did the United Nations Organization and its children's agency UNICEF want to do with the relay?
What country is frequently listed among the world's worst offenders against human rights?
When was the torch relay held in Vietnam?
Where was the torch relay held?
How many torchbearers carried the torch?
Where did the torch relay begin?
Where did the torch relay go?
Where was the torch relay held?
What islands is Vietnam involved in a territorial dispute with China?
What city did China establish in the Spratly and Paracel Islands?
Where did anti-Chinese demonstrations take place in December 2007?
Who is the Vietnamese Prime Minister?
How many anti-China protestors were arrested in Hanoi?
Who was arrested for tax evasion?
Who wrote a letter to the president of the International Olympic Committee protesting China's "politicisation of the Olympics"?
How many anti-China protestors were arrested in Hanoi?
What was Điếu Cày's real name?
What was Điếu Cày arrested for?
Who wrote a letter to the president of the International Olympic Committee protesting China's "politicisation of the Olympics"?
What did the Beijing Olympic website remove from its website a day before the torch relay?
When was the Olympic torch relay held in Hong Kong?
Who was the first torchbearer?
Where was the ceremony held?
Where did the torch relay end?
How many torchbearers were selected?
When was the Olympic torch relay held in Hong Kong?
Who was the Chief Executive of Hong Kong?
How did the torch relay cross the Shing Mun River?
How many torchbearers were selected?
Who were the torchbearers?
What did the Hong Kong Alliance in Support of Patriotic Democratic Movements in China use to symbolize democracy?
What did the Hong Kong Alliance in Support of Patriotic Democratic Movements in China want accountability for?
Who wrapped the Tibetan snow lion flag around her body and later began waving it?
Who took Christina Chan and some of the protesters away?
What is Christina Chan suing the Hong Kong government for?
What did the protesters say the Olympic flames symbolized?
What Legislative Council member joined the protest?
What did Christina Chan wrap around her body and later begin waving?
What group was led by Danish sculptor Jens Galschiøt?
What was the name of the structure Jens Galschiøt built to commemorate the 1989 Tiananmen Square protests?
Why were Galschiøt and two other people denied entry to Hong Kong on April 26, 2008?
Which Hollywood actress was briefly questioned at the Hong Kong airport?
What policy did Cheung Man Kwong say was violated by allowing Mia Farrow into Hong Kong?
What democracy group was denied entry to Hong Kong in 2008?
What was the name of the structure Jens Galschiøt built to commemorate the 1989 Tiananmen Square protests?
Why were Galschiøt and two other people denied entry to Hong Kong on April 26, 2008?
Which Hollywood actress was briefly questioned at the Hong Kong airport?
When was the event held in Macau?
Where was the closing ceremony held?
How many torchbearers participated in the event?
Who was the last torchbearer?
What did the Macao Daily News criticize about the torchbearers?
When was the event held in Macau?
How many torchbearers participated in the event?
Who was the last torchbearer?
Who was the casino tycoon that was a torchbearer?
Which newspaper criticized the list of torchbearers?
What website did a Macau resident post a message on that encouraged people to disrupt the relay?
Along with cyberctm.com, what website was shut down?
Who was arrested for posting a message on cyberctm.com?
What website did a Macau resident post a message on that encouraged people to disrupt the relay?
Who has denied that the websites were politically motivated?
When did the Olympic torch arrive in Sanya, Hainan?
What famous Chinese actor attended the return of the Olympic torch?
When did the Olympic torch arrive in Sanya, Hainan?
When did the Olympic torch return to China?
What is the abbreviation for the International Olympic Committee?
Who was one of the big names that attended the torch relay?
What did Western reporters describe Chinese media coverage as?
What did Chinese netizens call Western media?
What French newspaper was criticized by the Chinese State press agency Xinhua?
What has been distinct in a number of ways from coverage elsewhere?
What did Western reporters describe Chinese media coverage as?
Who did Chinese media not broadcast during the torch lighting ceremony?
What French newspaper was criticized by the Chinese State press agency Xinhua?
What did Xinhua say Libération supported?
What did the Chinese media focus on?
What did relay spectators do?
Which athlete expressed understanding and support for the protestors?
What did Xinhua call the protesters?
Which athlete expressed understanding and support for the protestors?
Which Chinese media said protesters were "radicals" who "trampled human rights"?
What did the Chinese website say the torchbearers would run for?
What did torchbearers of the Delhi relay say should not be mixed?
What did the Chinese website say the Indian torchbearers vow to do?
What did torchbearers of the Delhi relay say should not be mixed?
What newspaper published an opinion piece by the Chinese ambassador to the United Kingdom?
Which French media outlet was accused of bias by Chinese media?
What did Chinese Australians protest against in Sydney?
Who was the Chinese ambassador to the United Kingdom?
What newspaper published an opinion piece by the Chinese ambassador to the United Kingdom?
Which French media outlet was accused of bias by Chinese media?
What network did the Chinese government call on to apologize for its coverage of the Lhasa riots?
What network did the Chinese government call on to apologize for its coverage of the Lhasa riots?
Who called on CNN to apologize for allegedly insulting the Chinese people?
What was the name of the article that the BBC published in response to the protests?
Who was the BBC's editor in China?
How many people protested outside the BBC buildings in Manchester and London?
Who was the BBC's editor in China?
Where did Danahar say people who criticize the media should acknowledge that they are banned from reporting?
What newspaper published a report on April 20?
What newspaper published a report on April 20?
What did the Chinese government appear to be running?
Who did the anti-CNN website claim to have been created by?
Who did the anti-CNN website claim to have been created by?
Who in Beijing voiced suspicions that Anti-cnn may be a semi-government-made website?
How many unarmed attendants did the Beijing Olympic Organizing Committee send out?
When were the attendants sworn in?
What do the attendants wear?
What is the nickname of one of the torch attendants?
How many unarmed attendants did the Beijing Olympic Organizing Committee send out?
When were the attendants sworn in?
What do the attendants wear?
What is the nickname of one of the torch attendants?
What French hypermart did Chinese protesters boycott?
What company is the major shareholder of Carrefour?
Who was Carrefour accused of donating funds to?
What did some protesters add a Swastika to?
What company is the major shareholder of Carrefour?
What did Chinese protesters accuse the French of?
What did the Chinese government fear would happen?
Which Chinese newspaper called for calm?
What internet forum was censored by the Chinese government?
On what date did protests break out in front of Carrefour stores in China?
What did the Chinese government fear would happen?
Which Chinese newspaper called for calm?
Who tried to calm the situation?
On what date did protests break out in front of Carrefour stores in China?
Who was the Mayor of Nagano?
What did the Mayor of Nagano call the Olympic torch relay?
What temple in Nagano cancelled its plans to host the opening stage of the Olympic torch relay?
Who was the Mayor of Nagano?
What did the Mayor of Nagano call the Olympic torch relay?
What temple in Nagano cancelled its plans to host the opening stage of the Olympic torch relay?
How is the Olympic Flame kept alight during protests?
When is the Olympic Flame extinguished?
What is Michael Mak Kwok-fung's occupation?
Who did Chinese media call "heroic" and an "angel"?
Who initially gave Jin Jing little mention?
How many additional teams of 40 attendants will accompany the flame on its Mainland China route?
How many attendants will accompany the flame on its Mainland China route?
What is the other legacy of Principia Mathematica?
What is the ultimate substantive legacy of Principia Mathematica?
Who wrote the incompleteness theorem?
What did Kurt Gödel's incompleteness theorem show?
How did Gödel come to his conclusion about the incompleteness theorem?
When was Kurt Gödel's incompleteness theorem published?
What did Kurt Gödel's incompleteness theorem show about axioms and inference rules?
What book popularized modern mathematical logic and drew important connections between logic and metaphysics?
Along with logic and epistemology, what subject did Principia Mathematica draw connections to?
When was Aims of Education written?
What did Whitehead call inert ideas?
What did Whitehead say about inert ideas?
When was The Aims of Education and Other Essays published?
When were Whitehead's essays and addresses on education published?
When was The Aims of Education and Other Essays published?
What did The Aims of Education and Other Essays collect?
What did Whitehead call ideas that are disconnected scraps of information with no application to real life?
What did Whitehead believe should be taught in a school?
What did Whitehead believe should be the focus of education?
What did Whitehead believe that education should be?
What did Whitehead believe was the opposite of the multidisciplinary, value-free school model?
What did Whitehead advocate teaching?
What did Whitehead believe that a small number of important concepts would allow a student to link to?
What did Whitehead believe was the opposite of a multidisciplinary school model?
Did Whitehead begin his career as a philosopher?
What did Whitehead write about science in a letter to Bertrand Russell?
What did Whitehead do in later life?
Who was Whitehead's former student?
What type of education did Whitehead have?
Who was Bertrand Russell?
What did Whitehead consider himself to be?
What did Whitehead become in later life?
What did Whitehead say about his students in 1927?
Why did Whitehead believe that scientists and philosophers make metaphysical assumptions about how the universe works?
What did Whitehead believe was essential to both good science and good philosophy?
Why did Whitehead believe that metaphysical investigations are essential to both science and philosophy?
What did Whitehead think scientists and philosophers do all the time?
Why did Whitehead believe metaphysical assumptions are not easily seen?
What did Whitehead believe people need to re-imagine if philosophy and science are to make any real progress?
What did Whitehead consider essential to both good science and good philosophy?
What idea did Whitehead reject?
What type of ontology did Whitehead reject?
How did Whitehead use the term "experience" to describe reality?
What did Descartes believe there were two kinds of real existence?
What did Whitehead call his metaphysical system?
What idea did Whitehead think was faulty?
What type of ontology did Whitehead reject the Cartesian idea of?
What did Whitehead believe about events in his ontology?
What did Whitehead believe the most basic elements of reality can all be regarded as?
What was Whitehead's metaphysical system known as?
What is the "fallacy of misplaced concreteness"?
What concepts did Whitehead think were problematic?
Why did Whitehead believe that "classical" concepts are problematic?
What is ordinarily conceived of as a single person?
What did Whitehead call the continuum of events?
What did Whitehead call concepts that fail to adequately account for change?
What did Whitehead believe "classical" concepts fail to adequately account for?
What concepts did Whitehead think were problematic?
What does Whitehead call the continuum of events?
What is Whitehead's view of a single person?
What are the only fundamentally existent things in Whitehead's cosmology?
What is a thing or person often seen as having that is unchanging?
In Whitehead's cosmology, what are the changes in things and people seen as being?
What is another term for a core identity?
In Whitehead's cosmology, what are the only fundamentally existent things?
In Whitehead's cosmology, what two things overlap one another to make up the enduring person or thing?
What does Whitehead's cosmology say about how things change from moment to moment?
What does Whitehead believe defines people?
Why is it easy to think of people and objects as the same?
What should the limitations of everyday living and everyday speech not prevent people from realizing?
What did Whitehead point to as one of the main culprits in maintaining a materialistic way of thinking?
What did Whitehead say about the idea that a person is the same from one second to the next?
What did Whitehead point to as one of the main culprits in maintaining a materialistic way of thinking?
What did Whitehead point to as one of the main culprits in maintaining a materialistic way of thinking?
What is it easy and convenient to think of people and objects as remaining fundamentally the same?
What did Whitehead believe about materialism?
What is a problem with materialism?
What did Whitehead believe about relations?
What is a problem with materialism?
What is a second problem with materialism?
What is the second problem with the idea of matter as primary?
What does materialism see every object as?
How is each object related to other things?
What does Whitehead describe any entity as?
What does Whitehead say a real thing is?
What does Whitehead say a real thing is?
What does Whitehead say about relations?
What does Whitehead describe an entity as in some sense?
What does Whitehead say would happen if a thing made strictly no difference to any other entity?
What are relations not secondary to?
What does Whitehead describe an entity as a synthesis of and reaction to?
What does a real thing force the rest of the universe to do?
In what two countries has attention to Whitehead's work become more widespread?
Who was one of the first theologians to attempt to interact with Whitehead's thought?
What was the name of the lectures by William Temple that were published as "Nature, Man and God"?
What did Isabelle Stengers write about Whitehead?
What fields of study have begun to pay more attention to Whitehead's work?
Where were early followers of Whitehead found?
Who initiated an interest in Whitehead's work that would last for about thirty years?
Who is one of the most notable scholars of Whitehead?
Who were some of the professors that made Whitehead's philosophy the most important intellectual thread running through the Divinity School?
Where is Whitehead's thought growing the most?
What are the two challenges that China is trying to address with Whitehead's philosophy?
What traditions did China begin to blend with Whitehead's to create an "ecological civilization"?
Which two process philosophers are required reading for Chinese graduate students?
What did Whitehead stress in his work?
What is an example of Whitehead's metaphysical ideas that are counter-intuitive?
Why is Whitehead's work not more widely known?
What is one reason that Whitehead's work is not more widely known?
Why are Deleuze and Latour's opinions so minority?
What philosophical school has had a close relationship with process philosophy?
Who did Whitehead think highly of?
Who is an example of a philosopher who advocates both process philosophy and pragmatism?
Who was one of the founders of pragmatism?
Who was a student of Hartshorne?
Has Whitehead's theory of gravitation been praised or criticized?
Who are two physicists who have been influenced by Whitehead?
What has happened to Whitehead's theory of gravitation?
What are gravitational waves?
What is the result of the discovery of gravitational waves?
What award did For the Common Good receive?
What was the name of the first book in environmental ethics?
What book did John B. Cobb, Jr. write with Herman Daly in 1989?
What was the name of Cobb's second book?
What was the purpose of Sustaining the Common Good?
Who developed the FEELS model?
What does FEELS stand for?
What is the purpose of the FEELS model?
What two organizations collaborated to develop the FEELS model?
Who is one of the leading figures having an explicitly Whiteheadian and panexperientialist stance towards management?
What does Mark Dibben call his work?
What two fields of study does Dibben work in?
What has Whitehead had some influence on?
Why does Dibben work on applied process thought?
In what decade did Whitehead begin to focus on metaphysics?
What did Whitehead turn his attention to after mathematics?
What did Whitehead believe reality consisted of?
What theory did Whitehead reject?
Which of Whitehead's works are regarded as the foundational texts of process philosophy?
What subject did Whitehead begin to focus on in the late 1910s and early 1920s?
What type of science did Whitehead turn to after mathematics?
What did Whitehead turn his attention to after mathematics?
What type of system did Whitehead develop?
What did Whitehead believe reality consisted of?
Where was Alfred North Whitehead born?
In what year was Alfred North Whitehead born?
Who founded Chatham House Academy?
What was Alfred Whitehead's father's job?
Who was Alfred North Whitehead's mother?
Where was Alfred North Whitehead born?
In what year was Alfred North Whitehead born?
What was Alfred Whitehead's father's occupation?
Who was Alfred North Whitehead's mother?
Who was Alfred Whitehead's wife?
What system did Whitehead join in 1918?
What position did Whitehead hold at the University of London in 1918?
What position did Whitehead hold at the University of London in 1920?
When did Whitehead leave for America?
What degree did Whitehead help establish at the University of London?
In what year was Whitehead elected Dean of the Faculty of Science at the University of London?
What position did Whitehead hold at the University of London in 1918?
What university was Imperial College London a part of?
When did Whitehead leave for America?
Who wrote the most definitive biography of Whitehead?
Why did Whitehead leave no Nachlass?
What was Whitehead known for?
What did Victor Lowe say about Whitehead?
How many volumes does Victor Lowe's biography of Whitehead have?
Who wrote the most definitive biography of Whitehead?
What did Whitehead's family do with his papers after his death?
What did Whitehead believe in?
What was the name of Whitehead's first book on mathematics?
Who did Whitehead co-write Principia Mathematica with?
Who was An Introduction to Mathematics aimed at?
What was the name of Whitehead's 1911 book?
How is Principia Mathematica regarded?
What subject did Whitehead write three major books on?
How many books did Whitehead write?
Who did Whitehead co-write Principia Mathematica with?
What is one of the most important works in mathematical logic of the 20th century?
When was A Treatise on Universal Algebra published?
What did Lie algebras and hyperbolic quaternions draw attention to?
What did Macfarlane say was the main idea of his work?
What did G. B. Mathews say about the work?
What did Lie algebras and hyperbolic quaternions draw attention to?
What did G. B. Mathews say the book possessed that was remarkable?
What did Macfarlane study?
How long did Principia Mathematica take Whitehead and Russell to complete?
How long did Principia Mathematica take to complete?
Why was Principia Mathematica published at a loss?
How much money was paid for the publication of Principia Mathematica?
How many libraries still have copies of Principia Mathematica?
How long did Principia Mathematica take Whitehead and Russell to complete?
How long did Principia Mathematica take to complete?
How many volumes did Principia Mathematica have?
How many pages did Principia Mathematica have?
Who paid for 300 of the first volume of Principia Mathematica?
How is Whitehead's work generally understood?
What lecture did Whitehead give in 1927-28?
What was the name of the book that Whitehead wrote after his Gifford lectures?
Who struggled to follow Whitehead's writings?
What was the name of the book that Whitehead wrote after his Gifford lectures?
When did Whitehead give his Gifford lectures?
What is Whitehead's philosophy considered to be in all of the western canon?
Did Mathews' frustration with Whitehead's books affect his interest in his work?
What was the problem with many philosophers and theologians at Chicago's Divinity School?
Who did Chicago's Divinity School invite to give a lecture about Whitehead in 1927?
What happened to Henry Nelson Wieman after his lecture?
Who was frustrated with Whitehead's books?
Where did Henry Nelson Wieman teach?
In what year did Chicago's Divinity School invite Henry Nelson Wieman to give a lecture about Whitehead?
Who did Chicago's Divinity School invite to give a lecture about Whitehead in 1927?
What happened to Henry Nelson Wieman after his lecture at Chicago's Divinity School?
What has Process and Reality been called?
Why is Process and Reality little-read and little-understood?
What did Whitehead do with Process and Reality?
What is the most impressive metaphysical text of the 20th century?
Who said that Process and Reality demands that its readers accept the adventure of the questions that will separate them from every consensus?
What did Whitehead question western philosophy's most dearly held assumptions about?
What problems did Whitehead address in Process and Reality?
What did Whitehead provide?
What did Whitehead believe about existence?
What does Whitehead say an entity has?
What do most entities not have?
What means that there will always remain phenomena that are unpredictable?
What did Whitehead believe about existence?
What does Whitehead believe about an entity?
What does Whitehead believe about every entity?
What does the term "prehension" come from?
What is the theory of representative perception?
What term did Whitehead come up with to describe a kind of perception that can be conscious or unconscious?
What language does the term "prehension" come from?
What does prehension mean in English?
What type of perception does the term "prehension" indicate?
How many modes of perception does Whitehead believe perception occurs in?
What is the meaning of the term "prehension"?
What does the term "prehension" mean?
What two modes of perception does Whitehead believe perception occurs in?
What is presentational immediacy?
What is Presentational immediacy?
What does Whitehead describe as "the experience dominating the primitive living organisms"?
What is "pure sense perception" usually referred to as?
What is "pure sense perception" usually referred to as?
What does Whitehead describe causal efficacy as?
What is Presentational immediacy?
What type of relationships dominate the more basic mentality?
What does Whitehead call the fusion of two modes of perception?
What type of relationships dominate the more basic mentality?
What does symbolic reference link appearance with?
What type of mentality does the dog have?
What does symbolic reference do?
What does Whitehead use as an example of symbolic reference?
What did Whitehead think an artist would have done instead of jumping to the notion of a chair?
What did Whitehead say a dog would do?
What did Whitehead say about life?
What does Whitehead believe is the mark of higher forms of life?
What does Whitehead believe is the goal of higher forms of life?
What does Whitehead believe life is directed toward?
What does Whitehead say life is deficient in?
What does Whitehead believe is the mark of higher forms of life?
How manyfold does Whitehead believe life is directed toward living, living well, and living better?
What does Whitehead believe life is directed toward?
What does Whitehead see the rise of life as without a goal?
What did Whitehead say about rocks and humans?
What did Whitehead call his idea of God?
What did Whitehead say about Christianity?
What did Whitehead say Christianity defined God as?
What did Whitehead believe about God?
What did Whitehead call God?
What did Whitehead believe was the second nature of God?
What did Whitehead call God?
What did Whitehead believe was necessary for his metaphysical system?
What is God's consequent nature?
What does Whitehead say about God?
What does Whitehead say about God's judgement?
What happens when God saves and cherishes all experiences forever?
What does God's response to the events of the world do?
How does Whitehead view God?
What does Whitehead see God as alone?
How does Whitehead view God and the world?
How does Whitehead see the world?
How does Whitehead believe that God can provide permanence?
What did Whitehead believe was the core of religion?
What did Whitehead say about religion?
What did Whitehead see religion as?
What did Whitehead say about religion?
What did Whitehead see religion as beginning in?
What did Whitehead say religion necessitates?
What did Whitehead say about the importance of the relatedness of each individual entity to all the others in the universe?
What did Whitehead say happened to the spirit when it came to religion?
What did Whitehead believe about the individual and universal aspects of religion?
How does Whitehead's influence come from outside of English-speaking countries?
Which French sociologist and anthropologist called Whitehead the greatest philosopher of the 20th century?
Where are Whitehead's primary works little-studied outside of?
Who was Whitehead a long time friend and collaborator of?
What did Gilles Deleuze say about Whitehead?
In what field has Whitehead's work been most influential?
Who was the most important early proponent of Whitehead's thought in a theological context?
What did Charles Hartshorne do?
Who are some other notable process theologians?
What does process theology typically stresses?
What do process theologians view God as?
Why does Hartshorne believe that God is the one who can most appropriately respond to the world?
What does Hartshorne believe about God?
What does Robert Mesle advocate?
John B. Cobb, Jr. is a process theologian who has also written books on what two subjects?
Roland Faber and Catherine Keller integrate Whitehead with what?
What was Charles Birch also known as?
Which futurologists credit Whitehead for the process theology they see rising out of the participatory culture expected to dominate the digital era?
Why is process theology difficult to define?
What did Whitehead describe religion as?
What did Whitehead describe religion as?
What did Whitehead think religion served as?
What did Whitehead say was the task of religion?
What was Mary Parker Follett's career?
What do Stout and Staton see both Whitehead and Follett as sharing?
What is the name of the book by Stout and Jeannine M. Love?
What did many asset managers choose to do in order to maintain their assets under management?
What led to bad investments by asset managers in over-priced credit assets?
Who is compensated based on the volume of client assets under management?
Why did asset managers expand their assets under management?
What did many asset managers use to support their choice to invest in subprime-based credit assets?
What company was IndyMac a spin-off of?
When did IndyMac Bank fail?
What was the name of the first bank to run into trouble in the United States?
What was the largest savings and loan association in the Los Angeles market?
What was the name of IndyMac Bank's parent corporation?
When did Moody's and Standard & Poor's downgraded the ratings on a significant number of Mortgage-backed security (MBS) bonds
What was IndyMac's total risk-based capital ratio as of June 30, 2008?
How many of IndyMac's MBS bonds were downgraded?
Along with Standard & Poor's, who downgraded IndyMac's MBS bonds?
What is the minimum amount of capital that a bank must have to be considered "well capitalized"?
Who was the senator who asked the FDIC to consider ordering IndyMac to reduce its reliance on brokered deposits?
What does FDIC stand for?
How much of IndyMac's total deposits were brokered?
On what date did the FDIC forbid IndyMac from acquiring new brokered deposits?
What was the threat of brokered deposits loss to IndyMac a month?
How much of IndyMac's deposits were withdrawn in June 2008?
What percentage of IndyMac's deposits were withdrawn in June 2008?
How much of IndyMac's loans could not be sold in the secondary market?
Who wrote a letter to the FDIC and OTS about IndyMac?
What was the underlying cause of IndyMac's failure?
What was the name of the bridge bank that was established to take control of IndyMac Bank's assets?
The FDIC guarantees the funds of all insured accounts up to what amount?
Who is still at a loss of over $270 million?
When did the FDIC put IndyMac Bank into conservatorship?
When did the FDIC announce plans to open IndyMac Federal Bank, FSB?
How many mortgage lenders went bankrupt during 2007 and 2008?
What investment bank was sold to JP Morgan Chase?
When did the financial institution crisis hit its peak?
When did Lehman Brothers file for bankruptcy?
What was the largest bankruptcy in U.S. history?
What type of funds often invest in commercial paper issued by corporations?
What do money market funds invest in?
When did the crisis hit its most critical stage?
How much money was withdrawn from money markets in one week in September 2008?
What was the TED spread on October 10, 2008?
What did Paul Krugman and Timothy Geithner say caused the credit crisis?
What did Paul Krugman and Timothy Geithner say caused the credit crisis?
What did the shadow banking system lack in exchange for most types of mortgage-backed securities?
Who is Timothy Geithner?
How much of the U.S. lending mechanism was frozen?
What was the primary cause of the reduction in funds available for borrowing?
Who said that the traditional banking system does not have the capital to close the gap?
What is likely to vanish forever?
What did the Brookings Institution say the traditional banking system did not have to close the gap?
How much of their collective net worth did Americans lose between June 2007 and November 2008?
How much was the S&P 500 down from its 2007 high?
How much had housing prices dropped from their 2006 peak?
What was the peak value of home equity in the United States in 2006?
What was the total home equity in the United States in mid-2008?
What type of default risk does a homeowner with no equity have?
What is the problem with the economy?
How many homeowners who had substantial equity in their homes two years ago have little or nothing today?
What does the creditworthiness of businesses depend on?
How did business profit prospects look in November 2008 compared to November 2007?
What has the continuing development of the crisis prompted fears of?
What investment bank stated on October 6 that 2008 would see a clear global recession?
How long did UBS expect the US recession to last?
What country's banking collapse is the largest in economic history?
What did UBS say was the first step to fixing the crisis?
How much of the growth in global consumption did the Brookings Institution say the U.S. accounted for between 2000 and 2007?
What was the annualized rate of decline in GDP in Germany in the first quarter of 2009?
What was the annualized rate of decline in GDP in Mexico in 2009?
Who depended on the U.S. consumer as a source of global demand?
What did the Brookings Institution report in June 2009?
What was the growth forecast for Cambodia in 2009?
What was the record amount of remittances sent from migrant workers in 2007?
How many households in Bangladesh are living below the poverty line?
What does Bruno Wenn recommend to provide to attract new investors?
What is one of the reasons for the reductions in growth?
Which group of countries were in the best position to absorb the economic shocks?
What does FDI stand for?
What does the strong position of the Arab countries give them a significant cushion against?
What is the single most important determinant of economic performance?
What is the single most important determinant of economic performance?
What was the unemployment rate by October 2009?
What was the lowest level since the government began collecting data in 1964?
What was the annual rate of decline in the output of goods and services produced by labor and property located in the United States in the fourth
When was the highest unemployment rate in the United States before October 2009?
What flat-lined?
What do critics argue that Basel III doesn't address?
What creates apparently risk-free assets out of high risk collateral?
What did European regulators introduce for banks?
Who argues that regulations have led to excessive lending to risky governments?
What did Basel III increase?
When did the U.S. recession end?
When did the U.S. recession end?
What year did the United States Financial Crisis Inquiry Commission date the crisis to?
What did TIME magazine declare in April 2009?
When did President Obama declare that the financial crisis was over?
Which two economies led global economic growth prior to the financial crisis?
What percentage of global GDP did emerging and developing economies account for from 2007 to 2014?
What did advanced economies lead before the financial crisis?
What percentage of global GDP did "advanced" economies account for?
Who led global economic growth prior to the financial crisis?
Who argued that the growth of a commercial real estate bubble indicates that U.S. housing policy was not the cause of the crisis?
When did Xudong An and Anthony B. Sanders report on the default of commercial loans?
When did Kimberly Amadeo report the first signs of decline in residential real estate?
What does CMBS stand for?
What did other analysts support the contention that took place after the crisis in residential real estate?
Along with mortgage-backed security, what type of investment was assigned safe ratings by the credit rating agencies?
How much money was represented by the "Giant Pool of Money"?
How much did the "Giant Pool of Money" grow from 2000 to 2007?
Along with collateralized debt obligation, what type of investment was created by investment banks?
What did the "Giant Pool of Money" seek higher yields than?
What allowed financial institutions to obtain investor funds to finance subprime and other lending?
What did collateralized debt obligation do to the housing bubble?
What did rating agencies give to the securities first in line?
What is a collateralized debt obligation?
What type of securities had lower credit ratings?
How much had housing prices declined from their mid-2006 peak?
When did housing prices peak?
How many properties did lenders begin foreclosure proceedings on in 2007?
How much did foreclosure proceedings increase in 2008?
By September 2009, what percentage of mortgages were delinquent or in foreclosure?
What did the Federal Reserve lower the federal funds rate to?
Why did the Federal Reserve lower the federal funds rate?
What did some economists say the Fed needed to create to replace the Nasdaq bubble?
What contributed to the severity of the crisis?
What encouraged borrowing?
How much did the U.S. current account deficit increase between 1996 and 2004?
What percentage of GDP did the U.S. current account deficit increase to between 1996 and 2004?
What countries had trade surpluses?
What does the balance of payments identity require a country to have?
What type of capital flowed into the U.S. to finance imports?
When did the Fed raise the Fed funds rate?
What does ARM stand for?
How do asset prices generally move in relation to interest rates?
What did the Fed do in July 2004 and July 2006?
What happened to U.S. housing and financial assets after the housing bubble burst?
What company did Richard M. Bowen III work for?
How many professional underwriters did Richard M. Bowen III have?
By 2006, what percentage of mortgages purchased by Citi were "defective"?
How many mortgage companies did Richard M. Bowen III work for?
What percentage of mortgages were defective in 2007?
What is the largest residential loan due diligence and securitization surveillance company in the United States and Europe?
What percentage of the mortgages issued from January 2006 to June 2007 met their originators' underwriting standards?
How many investment and commercial banks did Clayton Holdings work on behalf of?
What percentage of the sampled loans did not meet the minimal standards of any issuer?
How many mortgages were reviewed by Clayton Holdings?
What is the practice of unscrupulous lenders enticing borrowers to enter into "unsafe" secured loans for inappropriate purposes?
What lender used a bait-and-switch method?
What type of mortgage would a consumer be put into that would be greater than the amount of interest paid?
What is the term for when the interest charged is greater than the amount of interest paid?
What type of method did Countrywide Financial use to advertise low interest rates for refinancing?
Who sued Countrywide?
What type of mortgage did Countrywide offer to homeowners with weak credit?
What happened to the home equity of homeowners with adjustable rate mortgages?
Who seized Countrywide?
What type of homeowners were Countrywide's high cost mortgages targeted to?
Which economist has argued that the regulatory framework did not keep pace with financial innovation?
Who was the U.S. Treasury Secretary during the financial crisis?
What organization did a recent study suggest that bank regulation based on the Basel accords encourage unconventional business practices?
What did Krugman and Geithner argue did not keep pace with financial innovation?
What accords did the OECD study suggest encouraged unconventional business practices and contributed to the financial crisis?
What did financial institutions do to increase their appetite for risky investments?
What type of financial instruments made it difficult for creditors and regulators to monitor and try to reduce financial institution risk levels?
The use of off-balance sheet securitization and derivatives made it virtually impossible to reorganize financial institutions in bankruptcy and contributed to
The use of off-balance sheet securitization and derivatives made it virtually impossible to reorganize financial institutions in what?
What made it virtually impossible to reorganize financial institutions in bankruptcy?
How many US investment banks reported over $4.1 trillion in debt for fiscal year 2007?
What did the increased financial leverage of the top five investment banks increase their vulnerability to?
What changes were made to keep US banks competitive with European banks?
How much debt did the top five US investment banks have in 2007?
What company went bankrupt and was liquidated?
What is an example of an optimal behavior for an individual?
What is it called when too many consumers are trying to save and pay down debt at the same time?
What can the paradox of thrift do?
Who described a "paradox of deleveraging"?
What do financial institutions that have too much leverage have to de-leverage without significant declines in the value of?
Who was the Federal Reserve vice-chair in April 2009?
What did Janet Yellen say happened when the credit crunch hit?
What did Yellen say happened when the credit crunch hit?
What are businesses doing to preserve cash?
What process has spread to nearly every corner of the economy?
What term refers to the ongoing development of financial products designed to achieve particular client objectives?
What was an example of a financial innovation that was pertinent to the crisis?
What is another name for credit default swaps?
What are subprime mortgages bundled into?
What happened to the usage of CDS in the years leading up to the crisis?
When did CDO issuance reach its peak?
What was the estimated amount of CDO issuance in Q1 2004?
What was the peak of CDO issuance by Q1 2007?
What percentage of CDO assets were subprime and other non-prime?
By Q1 2008, how much had CDO issuance declined to?
What went hand in hand with more complexity?
How did the boom in new financial products lead to more complexity?
What did actors rely more and more on?
What did computer scientists build in 2005?
When did a group of computer scientists build a model for the mechanism of biased ratings produced by rating agencies?
What are two ways that investors can measure the pricing of risk?
What refers to the incremental compensation required by investors for taking on additional risk?
What prevented markets from correctly pricing risk before the crisis?
What type of format would have made the financial crisis less disruptive if risk levels had been disclosed in?
How did the financial crisis impact the mortgage market?
What did market participants not accurately measure?
Why did market participants not accurately measure the risk inherent with financial innovation?
What was the average recovery rate for "high quality" CDOs?
What was the recovery rate for mezzanine CDO?
How much CDO was sold between 2005 and 2007?
What company insured obligations of various financial institutions through the usage of credit default swaps?
What did AIG use to insure its obligations?
When was AIG taken over by the government?
How much money did the U.S. taxpayers provide to AIG in 2008 and 2009?
What did AIG receive in exchange for a promise to pay money to party A in the event party B defaulted?
Who said that the super-boom got out of hand when the new products became so complicated that the authorities could no longer calculate the risks
How did financial assets become more and more difficult to value?
Who did the rating agencies rely on for information?
Who did the authorities turn to for risk management?
Who relied on the originators of synthetic products?
Who published the volume "Credit Correlation: Life After Copulas"?
When did the book by Brigo, Pallavicini and Torresetti appear?
What bank held a conference in London in 2006?
What did the 2006 conference attempt to rectify?
When did the book by Brigo, Pallavicini and Torresetti appear?
Who was the President and CEO of the New York Federal Reserve Bank in 2008?
When did Timothy Geithner become Secretary of the United States Treasury?
What is another name for the shadow banking system?
What is another name for the parallel banking system?
What did Geithner say made the shadow banking system vulnerable?
When did the securitization markets supported by the shadow banking system start to close down?
When did the securitization markets supported by the shadow banking system close down?
How much of the private credit markets became unavailable as a source of funds?
Who said the traditional banking system does not have the capital to close the gap?
How long would it take for the traditional banking system to generate sufficient capital to support additional lending volume?
Who testified to the Financial Crisis Inquiry Commission in January 2010?
What markets did Mark Zandi say remain impaired?
What was the peak of private bond issuance in 2006?
How much private issuance was there in 2009?
What is the name of the Federal Reserve program to aid credit card, auto and small-business lenders?
What happened to commodity prices after the collapse of the housing bubble?
How much did the price of oil increase from 2007 to 2008?
What happened to the price of oil as the financial crisis began to take hold?
What is one of the causes of the increase in the price of oil?
What does an increase in oil prices divert a larger share of consumer spending into?
Who was the former director of the CFTC Division of Trading & Markets?
What was the name of the exchange founded by Goldman Sachs, Morgan Stanley and BP?
Who founded the IntercontinentalExchange?
What exchange was regulated by both European and U.S. authorities since 2001?
Where were the regulated futures exchanges located?
Along with Margunn Bjørnholt, who is a feminist economist?
What type of economics did Ailsa McKay and Margunn Bjørnholt argue that the financial crisis revealed a crisis of ideas
Along with ecological economics, what type of economics do Ailsa McKay and Margunn Bjørnholt argue for?
What do Ailsa McKay and Margunn Bjørnholt call for?
Who is the current Governor of the Reserve Bank of India?
When did Raghuram Rajan predict the crisis?
Where did Rajan deliver a controversial paper?
What was the name of Rajan's 2005 paper?
What are risks that generate severe adverse consequences with small probability but offer generous compensation the rest of the time called?
Who was the only mainstream economist to not predict the financial crisis?
What did Raghuram Rajan call the financial crisis?
Who was credited with predicting the financial crisis?
How did the Austrian economic school view the financial crisis?
Which former Fed Chair confessed himself forced to return to the Austrian school's view of the financial crisis?
What magazine published a cover story claiming that economists had failed to predict the worst economic crisis since the Great Depression of the 1930s?
What was the worst economic crisis in the 1930s?
What school of the University of Pennsylvania's online business journal examines why economists failed to predict a major global financial crisis?
Who was called "Dr. Doom"?
What did The New York Times call Nouriel Roubini?
Who wrote The Black Swan?
Who said that Taleb saw it coming?
What did Taleb warn about?
What did Taleb bet on?
Who believes distinctions exist between the current market malaise and the Great Depression?
How much did the Dow Jones average fall over a period of 17 months?
How much did the Dow Jones average fall during the Great Depression?
Who is the chief financial correspondent of The New York Times?
What was one of the first victims of the bank run?
Who did Northern Rock ask for security from?
When did Northern Rock request security from the Bank of England?
When did the British government take over Northern Rock?
What was one of the first victims of the bank run?
What did IndyMac often make loans without verification of?
What was often questionable about the collateral obtained by IndyMac?
What type of credit histories did IndyMac often make loans to?
What type of loans did IndyMac use?
What did IndyMac refuse to tighten?
What percentage of the poorest families did not have wealth declines at all during the crisis?
What percentage of all Americans had a decrease in total wealth between 2007 and 2009?
What percentage of the richest families had a decrease in total wealth?
What percentage of families at the bottom of the pyramid had a decrease in wealth?
Who did not have wealth declines at all during the crisis?
Who predicted weak growth of GDP for 2009?
What did the European Commission predict for 2009?
How much did the UK's GDP grow in 2009?
Who predicted a worldwide recession in 2009?
What did the IMF predict for 2009?
What did the Federal Reserve and other central banks do to avoid a deflationary spiral?
What did governments do to offset the reduction in private sector demand caused by the crisis?
What role did the Federal Reserve fulfill during the crisis?
What did the Federal Reserve do to enable it to fulfill its traditional lender-of-last-resort role during the crisis?
What happens when lower wages and higher unemployment lead to a deflationary spiral?
What brought the global financial system to the brink of collapse?
How much money did the central banks purchase from banks in the last quarter of 2008?
How much new preferred stock did the governments of Europe and the USA purchase?
Who was the Nobel laureate in 2010?
What did banks do instead of spending the money on domestic loans?
What did Obama introduce in June 2009?
What was the main focus of the regulatory proposals introduced in June 2009?
What type of trading did Obama propose to limit in 2010?
Who was the Volcker Rule named after?
Who was the Volcker Rule named after?
When did the Senate pass a reform bill?
When did the House pass a reform bill?
What rule against proprietary trading is not part of the Senate bill?
Which body passed a reform bill in May 2010?
What prevented the collapse of large financial institutions?
How much consumer wealth was lost?
When did the liquidity crisis begin?
When did the global recession occur?
Who terminated withdrawals from three hedge funds citing "a complete evaporation of liquidity"?
When did the US housing bubble peak?
In what year did Congress pass the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act?
What did the overvaluation of bundled subprime mortgages believe would happen to housing prices?
What type of mortgages were overvaluation of?
What did banks and insurance companies lack to back their financial commitments?
What report concluded that the financial crisis was the result of high risk, complex financial products?
What act was repealed in 1999?
What group concluded that the financial crisis was avoidable?
Who did the Levin-Coburn Report say failed to correctly price risk?
What type of practices did governments not adjust to address 21st century financial markets?
What is MBS?
What does CDO stand for?
Who reported significant losses as housing prices declined?
Who did financial innovation enable to invest in the U.S. housing market?
Where did MBS and CDO derive their value from?
How many trillions of dollars are estimated to have been lost globally?
What did the falling prices of homes provide a financial incentive to enter?
When did the foreclosure epidemic begin?
Defaults and losses on what other loan types increased significantly as the crisis expanded from the housing market?
What continues to drain wealth from consumers and erodes the financial strength of banking institutions?
What are two examples of the shadow banking system?
What are two examples of the shadow banking system?
What was the process of the financial system expanding and becoming fragile called?
What did the U.S. government emphasize in the 1970s to encourage business?
Who emphasized deregulation to encourage business?
What type of losses impacted the ability of financial institutions to lend?
What was the effect of MBS losses on the economy?
Who provided funds to encourage lending and restore faith in the commercial paper markets?
Who bailed out key financial institutions?
What did the financial institutions not have a financial cushion to absorb?
When did the U.S. Financial Crisis Inquiry Commission report its findings?
What did the Financial Crisis Inquiry Commission conclude?
Who failed to stem the tide of toxic mortgages?
Who was unprepared for the crisis?
Who did the Financial Crisis Inquiry Commission say acted recklessly and took on too much risk?
During what period did mortgage lenders relax underwriting standards and originate riskier mortgages?
Before what year did GSEs maintain high underwriting standards?
When were the worst loans originated?
When were the worst loans originated?
Who policed mortgage originators prior to 2003?
How many Democratic appointees were on the Financial Crisis Inquiry Commission?
Who claimed that the GSE never purchased subprime loans?
What did the majority report of the Financial Crisis Inquiry Commission believe was not the primary cause of the financial crisis?
What type of loans performed better than loans securitized by private investment banks?
How many Republican appointees were on the Financial Crisis Inquiry Commission?
How many substandard loans did Fannie and Freddie hold in 2008?
How much money did Fannie and Freddie hold in substandard loans in 2008?
What two entities did Peter J. Wallison believe were responsible for the financial crisis?
Who initiated affordable housing policies in the 1990s?
How many ex-executives of Fannie and Freddie were involved in a securities fraud case in 2011?
Who did the House Financial Services Committee hold a hearing on September 10, 2003?
Who called for an investigation of the GSEs in the early and mid-2000s?
When did the House Financial Services Committee hold a hearing on the safety and soundness of the GSEs?
What did the hearing about Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac do?
What committee held a hearing on September 10, 2003?
How much of mortgage lending was made by Community Reinvestment Act (CRA)-covered lenders?
What percentage of all U.S. mortgage lending was made by CRA-covered lenders?
What does CRA stand for?
What percentage of sub-prime lending occurred at CRA-covered institutions in the run-up to the crisis?
What percentage of sub-prime lending occurred at CRA-covered institutions in the run-up to the crisis?
When did the CRA rule changes take place?
How much was the amount of publicly announced CRA loan commitments in the years between 1994 and 2007?
What type of loans are considered to be subprime?
What type of lending did the Federal Reserve classify CRA loans as?
When did the Federal Reserve initiate ultra-low interest rates?
What are the derivatives that were used to make bets on mortgage loans?
What are credit default swaps, collateralized debt obligations and synthetic CDOs called?
In what magazine did Michael Lewis write an article about a trader?
What are credit default swaps, collateralized debt obligations and synthetic CDOs called?
What derivatives were used to make bets on mortgage loans?
What type of loans were supported by the US residential housing bubble?
What was one of the reasons the U.S. residential housing bubble led to a financial crisis?
What was the main reason the US residential housing bubble led to a financial crisis?
During what period did Wallison say other countries had large bubbles?
Who did Peter J. Wallison counter?
How many miles away from Puerto Rico is St. Barthélemy?
What is the name of the channel that separates St. Barthélemy from Saint Martin?
What are the Roques?
What era is St. Barthélemy a part of?
What type of islets belong to St. Barthélemy?
What is another name for the people of Saint-Barthélemy?
What is the native tongue of the population of Saint-Barthélemy?
How many people speak the St. Barthélemy French patois?
What is the native tongue of the population of Saint-Barthélemy?
What is the language preference between Créole and Patois not determined by?
Along with St. Barthélemy, what other island was granted COM status in 2007?
How many years does the president serve?
When was the last election for the Territorial Council?
When did the new status of COM take effect?
How many members are on the Territorial Council?
When was the last election held on the island?
St. Barthélemy became an overseas territory of what organization on 1 January 2012?
How many senators represent the island?
In what year was the first election held on the island?
How many gendarmes does France have on the island?
What is difficult on the island?
What vegetable is grown in patches on the island?
Along with bananas, cotton, pineapples, bananas and fishing, what did early settlers produce on the island?
Along with agriculture, what did the early settlers of the island do?
What port did the islanders develop commerce through?
Who is St. Barthélemy considered a playground of?
How many tourists come to the island each year?
What is the highest price for a beachfront villa on the island?
What explains the high standard of living on the island?
How is most of the food imported to the island?
How many hotels are on St. Barthélemy?
How many rooms does the largest hotel on the island have?
Along with Brazil, what other country has a labour force on the island?
How many rooms does Hotel Le Toiny have?
How many private villas are available to rent on the island?
What type of plants do the hills of the island support?
Which part of the island receives more rainfall?
How many indigenous species of plants did a 1994 survey reveal?
Along with palm trees and mangroves, what type of grapes are common on the island?
From where was the Coconut palm brought to the island?
What type of tree was brought from the Mediterranean?
What is the name of the night blooming tree on the island?
Where did the golden trumpet come from?
When was the barbary fig planted?
What type of fig was planted as barbed wire defenses against the British?
When do whales migrate to Norfolk Island?
When do dolphins migrate to Norfolk Island?
What is a common sight along the coastline of the island?
What is the favorite diet of the leatherback sea turtles?
Where do green turtles live?
What color are the shells of conch?
What type of shell is a collectors item?
In what type of waters are sergeant majors, the blue chromis, brown chromis and surgeon fish found?
What type of crabs live on the beach?
What do hermit crabs eat?
How many hectares does the Reserve Naturelle cover?
What endangered marine species is the Reserve Naturelle designed to protect?
What is prohibited in the Reserve Naturelle?
What is the name of the marine nature reserve in Saint-Barthélemy?
What is in place in some of the protected bays like Colombier?
Who built the three forts in the town?
What was the former name of Fort Oscar?
When was Fort Gustav built?
What has been replaced by a modern military building which now houses the local gendarmerie?
On which side of the sea is Fort Oscar located?
How many restaurants are on the island?
Where are many of the finest restaurants located on the island?
What do the French call snack restaurants?
What type of cuisine is Creole?
What type of events does the island host throughout the year?
When is the Transat AG2R Race held?
Where does the Transat AG2R Race start?
What type of boats are used in the Transat AG2R Race?
How long are the boats in the Transat AG2R Race?
How many sailors are in each boat?
Where is Gustaf III Airport located?
Along with small regional commercial aircraft, what type of aircraft use Gustaf III Airport?
What is the name of the airport on Sint Maarten?
What is the nearest airport with a runway length sufficient to land a typical commercial jet airliner?
What is the name of the small airport on the north coast of the island?
What country is Saint-Barthélemy an overseas collectivity of?
What is the official name of the island of St. Barthélemy?
In what language is St. Barts often abbreviated to Saint-Barth?
What did the indigenous people call the island?
In what direction is Puerto Rico from Saint-Barthélemy?
What type of island is Saint Barthélemy?
What is the population of Saint Barthélemy?
What is the capital of Saint Barthélemy?
What country was Guadeloupe under for a significant length of time?
When is Saint Barthélemy a popular tourist destination?
What is an overseas region and department of France?
When did the island of Saint Barthélemy seek separation from Guadeloupe?
When did the island of Saint Barthélemy become an Overseas Collectivity?
What is the name of the Hotel de Ville?
Who represents the island in Paris?
Which bay has a 4 fathoms patch near mid entrance?
What type of vessels can use Grande Saline Bay?
What is on the north and east sides of the island?
In what type of waters are the reefs on the island?
What are some of the offshore reefs on the island part of?
How many public beaches are on the island?
How many of the public beaches are suitable for swimming?
Which side of the beach are calm waters protected by the island?
Which side of the beaches are popular for windsurfing?
What are the windward beaches popular for?
What is the climate of the island?
How many hectares does the island cover?
What is the average rainfall on the island?
When is the rainy season on the island?
What is the lowest night temperature on the island?
When did the British invade the harbour town?
When did the Swedes add more buildings to the town?
What was the name of the port before the Swedes occupied it?
What did the Swedes rename the port to?
What war was on in the 18th century?
What is the other name of the museum?
What is the name of the historical museum?
Where is the "Wall House" located?
Along with the French, Swedish, and British, what country occupied St. Barts?
What type of houses are on display in the museum?
In what two fields is the genome the genetic material of an organism?
What does the genome consist of?
What is another name for DNA in RNA viruses?
Who created the term genome?
When was the term genome created?
Where was Hans Winkler from?
What other -ome words already existed?
In classical genetics, in a sexually reproducing organism, how many chromosomes does the gamete have?
During what process is the halving of genetic material in gametes accomplished?
What are two organelles that contain their own DNA?
What is the study of the global properties of genomes of related organisms called?
What does genetics usually study?
What is it called when people say the genome of a sexually reproducing species has been what?
What is it called when the number of base pairs and genes vary widely from one species to another?
What is the name of the protozoan that has the highest number of genes?
How many genes are in the protozoan causing trichomoniasis?
How many genes are in the human genome compared to the protozoan causing trichomoniasis?
Who was the first to establish the complete nucleotide sequence of a viral RNA-genome?
What was the name of the first viral RNA-genome?
Who completed the first DNA-genome sequence?
Where was the first bacterial genome sequenced?
When was the first genome sequence for an archaeon completed?
What organization maintains a database of genomic information?
What animal has had its genome sequenced?
Along with rice, a mouse, and the plant Arabidopsis thaliana, what animal has had its genome sequenced?
When was the genome of a Neanderthal sequenced?
How old was the Neanderthal?
What new sequencing technology has opened up the prospect of personal genome sequencing as a diagnostic tool?
What company pioneered personal genome sequencing as a diagnostic tool?
Who was one of the co-discoverers of the structure of DNA?
What was James D. Watson one of the co-discoverers of?
What identifies the landmarks in a genome?
What project was organized to map and to sequence the human genome?
Who released a detailed genomic map for the Human Genome Project?
Where did Jean Weissenbach and his team release a genomic map?
What is used to describe the make up of contents of a haploid genome?
By comparing the genome compositions between genomes, scientists can better understand what?
What two types of organisms have big differences on contents structure?
What type of organization of protein coding genes do eukaryotes have?
In what organisms is the major part of the genome composed of repetitive DNA?
What is an example of a situation where "genome" is meant to include information stored on plasmids?
What is an example of a biological entity that is more complex than a genome?
In some contexts, "genome" is meant to include information stored on auxiliary material that is carried in what?
What are eukaryotes?
What is the DNA found within the chloroplast referred to as?
What are mitochondria sometimes referred to as?
What is the total number of DNA base pairs in one copy of a haploid genome?
What is genome size positively correlated with among prokaryotes and lower eukaryotes?
What act on the genomes?
What is experimental work being done on for single cell organisms?
Where is the work on minimal genomes done?
What are two types of non-repetitive DNA?
What is calculated by using the length of non-repetitive DNA divided by genome size?
What is the proportion of non-repetitive DNA divided by?
What prokaryotes only have non-repetitive DNA?
What are two lower eukaryotes that still possess non-repetitive DNA?
What percentage of non-repetitive DNA is found in some plants and amphibians?
What are the two categories of repetitive DNA in genome?
What is calculated by using length of repetitive DNA divide by genome size?
What is caused by slippage during replication, unequal crossing-over and gene conversion?
What are forms of tandem repeats in the genome?
What is the other type of tandem repeats in mammalian genome?
What are able to integrate into the genome at another site within the cell?
What are TEs believed to be an important driving force on?
What is another name for Class 1 TEs?
What is another name for Class 2 TEs?
Retrotransposons can be transcribed into what?
How do DNA transposons move in the genome?
What do Class 2 TEs not use as intermediate?
What is another term for chromosome number?
What traits do researchers compare to determine what mechanisms could have produced the great variety of genomes that exist today?
What plays a major role in shaping the genome?
What are duplications fundamental to the creation of?
What is invoked to explain how there is often extreme similarity between small portions of the genomes of two organisms that are otherwise very distantly related?
What is horizontal gene transfer common among?
What did eukaryotic cells transfer to their nuclear chromosomes?
What is a state school that does not select its intake on the basis of academic achievement or aptitude?
What type of school is restricted on the basis of selection criteria?
Where is the term comprehensive school most commonly used?
What percentage of British secondary school pupils now attend comprehensive schools?
What is the German term for a public high school?
What practical subjects are included in a comprehensive school's curriculum?
Who provides post-16 education?
What government initiatives have made the comprehensive ideal less certain?
How many selective grammar schools are still in operation in the United Kingdom?
When were comprehensive schools introduced to England and Wales?
What were comprehensive schools originally conceived as?
What current education reforms will have an impact on comprehensive schools?
When did Finland start using comprehensive schools?
What is the age range of peruskoulu?
What type of school is the Gesamtschule?
What type of courses are offered to students who aren't doing well in school?
What are the three degrees a student may graduate with from the Gesamtschule?
What percentage of students in the State of Brandenburg attended a Gesamtschule in 2007?
What percentage of students in Bavaria attended a Gesamtschule in 2007?
What was the name of the new type of comprehensive school in Hamburg?
What is the name of the comprehensive school in Berlin?
When were Hauptschulen and Realschulen merged?
What type of classes does the Mittelschule not offer?
What is not awarded by the Mittelschule?
In some States of Germany, what school does not exist?
What have comprehensive schools been accused of after a study revealed that Gymnasium senior students had an average grade of "Five"?
Who is the Education Minister of North Rhine-Westphalia?
Who stated that comprehensives were structurally discriminated against by the government?
What party is Barbara Sommer a part of?
What did Sigrid Beer belong to?
Who is at risk according to several studies?
What group of students do working class students perform the poorest?
What type of school do students attending the poorest perform the poorest?
Who did a study on comprehensive schools?
What system of schools did Helmut Fend compare?
When did Gibraltar open its first comprehensive school?
What form of school can students continue into to complete their A-levels?
What do students continue into the sixth form to complete?
When were comprehensive schools introduced in Ireland?
Who was the Minister for Education in 1966?
What was the only system of schools completely controlled by the state in Ireland?
What has replaced the comprehensive school system in Ireland?
When did the secular community model replace the comprehensive model in Ireland?
Who owns the school property in Ireland?
What did the introduction of the community school model remove?
What type of schools are amalgamations of unviable local schools called?
When was Walworth School set up?
Who set up Walworth School?
What was the name of the first comprehensive school in Anglesey?
When did Holyhead County School open?
What was the name of the first comprehensive school in Coventry?
Who was the Secretary of State for Education in the 1964-1970 Labour government?
What position did Anthony Crosland hold in the 1964-1970 Labour government?
What type of schools were never widely implemented?
Who was the Secretary of State for Education in 1970?
What type of schools were established under Margaret Thatcher?
What political party did Margaret Thatcher belong to?
By what year had the majority of local authorities in England and Wales abandoned the 11-plus examination?
What were secondary modern schools and grammar schools amalgamated to form?
What did Sandwell and Dudley change all of its state secondary schools to?
Which local authorities in the West Midlands changed all of its state secondary schools to comprehensive schools in the 1970s?
Who started the 'great debate' on the education system?
What is the most common type of state secondary school in England?
What political party was James Callaghan a part of?
What act allowed parents to choose which school their child should go to?
When was the Education Reform Act passed?
What is the name of the policy that allows parents to choose a secondary school appropriate for their child's interests and skills?
What has the logic of school choice underpinned?
What type of education does Scotland have?
What has the Scottish Government rejected as of 2005?
When did the Scottish Government reject plans for specialist schools?
What is the only other country in the United Kingdom with a similar education system to Northern Ireland?
What other countries in the United Kingdom have similar education systems to Northern Ireland?
What is the French name for the Republic of the Congo?
What country borders the Republic of the Congo to the northeast?
What country borders the Republic of the Congo on the west?
What country borders the Republic of the Congo to the northwest?
Where is the Republic of the Congo located?
What tribe dominated the region of the Congo?
When did the Republic of the Congo become independent?
Who has ruled for 26 of the past 36 years?
What is Denis Sassou Nguesso's title?
Where did the Republic of Congo rank in terms of oil production in the Gulf of Guinea?
What did the Republic of Congo have an unequal distribution of?
What was the name of the earliest inhabitants of the region?
When did the Pygmy people arrive in the region?
What language did the Pygmy people speak?
Who reached the mouth of the Congo in 1484?
What nationality was Diogo Cão?
What did European merchants trade with the Bantu kingdoms?
When did European colonization of the Congo river delta begin?
Who did European colonization of the Congo river delta eroding the power of?
When did the area north of the Congo River come under French sovereignty?
Who signed a treaty with Makoko?
What was the name of the Congo Colony in 1903?
What did France organize in 1908?
How many lives were lost in the construction of the Congo-Ocean Railroad?
What was the capital of Free France during World War II?
What event heralded a period of major reform in French colonial policy?
In what year was the Fourth Republic established?
What was the name of the new constitution that was adopted in 1946?
When was the Fifth Republic established?
What organization was dissolved after the Fifth Republic was established?
What was the new name given to Middle Congo in 1958?
When was the first constitution published?
When did the Republic of the Congo receive full independence from France?
Who was the first president of the Republic of the Congo?
Who was the head of the provisional government?
Who instigated the uprising that ousted Fulbert Youlou?
Who took charge of the country briefly after the uprising?
Who was elected President of Congo in 1963?
What was the name of the political ideology adopted by the government during Massamba-Débat's term?
What country's army did Massamba-Débat invite into the country to train his militia?
When did Massamba-Débat's regime end?
Who was the first president of the People's Republic of the Congo?
What was the name of Congo Africa's first people's republic?
What did the National Revolutionary Movement change its name to?
When did Ngouabi survive an attempted coup?
When was Ngouabi assassinated?
Who did Sassou Nguesso align the country with?
Who did Sassou Nguesso sign a friendship pact with?
What did Sassou Nguesso have to maintain?
What did Sassou Nguesso rely on instead of patronage?
Who was Congo's first elected president?
Who supported Lissouba's economic reforms?
What broke out in Congo in mid-1997?
What does ESAF stand for?
Who started to fight for power in the civil war?
What was the name of Sassou's private militia?
What country's socialist régime invaded Congo to install Sassou in power?
In what month did the Lissouba government fall?
Who was the only credible rival of Sassou?
How long did the new constitution extend the term of the president?
When was the new constitution agreed upon?
When was a peace treaty signed to end the Pool conflict?
Who won the July 2009 election?
Who said the election was marked by fraud and irregularities?
What was the turnout in the 2009 election?
What type of political system has Congo-Brazzaville had since the early 1990s?
What party does Denis Sassou Nguesso belong to?
What is the French name for the Congolese Labour Party?
What has Sassou's regime been hit by internationally?
In what country did a French investigation find over 110 bank accounts and dozens of lavish properties?
When did Sassou Nguesso announce that his government would hold a referendum to change the country's 2002 constitution?
How many consecutive terms did Sassou Nguesso run for?
Who owned the main media in 2008?
How many government-owned television stations are there?
How many private television channels are there?
Who do the Pygmies belong to?
The Congolese Human Rights Observatory says that the Pygmies are treated as property the same as what?
When did the Congolese parliament adopt a law for the promotion and protection of the rights of indigenous peoples?
What are the latitudes of Congo?
What are the longitudes of the Democratic Republic of Congo?
On what ocean does Congo have a short coast?
What country is to the southwest of Congo?
What is Cabinda?
What is the capital of the Democratic Republic of the Congo?
What river is Brazzaville located on?
What is the capital of the Democratic Republic of the Congo?
What country is Kinshasa the capital of?
What is the southwest of the country?
What is the primary drainage of the southwest of the country?
What is the central part of the country?
What is under increasing exploitation pressure?
On what body of water is Swaziland located?
What is the average day temperature in Swaziland?
What is the average night temperature in Swaziland?
When is the dry season in Swaziland?
What organization studied gorillas in 2006-07?
In what region of Guinea-Bissau did researchers study gorillas in 2006-07?
Why are the Western Lowland Gorillas isolated from humans?
What has supplanted forestry as the mainstay of the economy?
What is the government of Swaziland characterized by?
 Petroleum extraction has supplanted what as the mainstay of the economy?
What percentage of the GDP did the oil sector account for in 2008?
What percentage of exports did the oil sector account for in 2008?
What did the government finance in the early 1980s?
What was the average GDP growth in the 1980s?
How much did the devaluation of the Franc Zone currencies result in?
How much did the devaluation of the Franc Zone currencies result in inflation?
What caused the halt of the economic reform program?
What two factors hurt the economy in December of 1998?
When did armed conflict resume?
What are the main economic problems of the current administration?
What are two recent major Congolese exports?
When was Congo re-admitted to the Kimberley Process?
What deposits does the Republic of the Congo have?
What does OHADA stand for?
How many hectares of land did the Congolese government lease to South African farmers?
What types of transportation does the Republic of the Congo have?
When was the Republic of the Congo's rail system built?
What is one of the major international cities in the Republic of the Congo?
On what body of water is the Pointe-Noire port located?
In what part of the country is the Republic of the Congo's sparse population concentrated?
How long is the railway that connects Brazzaville and Pointe-Noire?
How many languages are spoken in the Republic of the Congo?
What is the largest ethnic group in the Republic of the Congo?
What percentage of Congo's population are Pygmies?
What percentage of the population are Boulangui?
How many Europeans lived in the Congo before the 1997 war?
What was the nationality of most of the Europeans who lived in the Congo before the war?
How many American expatriates live in the Congo?
What is the most popular religion in the Republic of the Congo?
What percentage of people in the Republic of the Congo are Awakening Lutherans?
What percentage of the people of the Republic of the Congo are Protestants?
What percentage of people in the Republic of the Congo are Muslim?
What is the main reason for the influx of Islam into the urban centers?
What was the public expenditure health in 2004?
What was the HIV/AIDS prevalence among 15- to 49-year-olds in 2012?
What was the health expenditure per capita in 2004?
How many physicians were there per 100,000 persons in the early 2000s?
What was the maternal mortality rate as of 2010?
What is FGM?
What was the infant mortality rate in 2010?
What is the minimum age for public education in Guinea-Bissau?
What was the net primary enrollment rate in 2005?
What do students who complete six years of primary school and seven years of secondary school obtain?
What language is taught at all levels of education in Guinea-Bissau?
What branch of government does a prime minister belong to?
In most systems, the prime minister is the presiding member and chairman of what?
In semi-presidential systems of government, what is the prime minister appointed to manage?
What system of government is the prime minister the presiding and actual head of government?
What type of position does the head of state hold in parliamentary systems?
What is the prime minister expected to do?
What are executive powers called in some monarchies?
What body is the prime minister often a member of?
What other titles does the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom have?
What was Winston Churchill's title during the Second World War?
In what year was Cardinal Richelieu named prime minister of France?
Who was named to head the royal council in 1625?
What country was Cardinal Richelieu named prime minister of in 1625?
Who was the first prime minister of France?
When did the term prime minister originate?
Who did members of parliament disparagingly use the term prime minister in reference to?
Who was the head of the government under Henry VIII?
Who was the prime minister under Queen Anne?
What was the name of the minister under Charles II?
Who usually presided over the meetings of the cabinet?
Who usually presided over the meetings of the cabinet?
Which Tory ministers shared power during Anne's reign?
Who was driven into exile when they lost favor?
What event in 1688 gave Parliament more power?
What did Parliament pass in 1689?
What became a part of the government after the Bill of Rights?
Who took over after Anne's death?
When did Anne die?
Where did George I live?
How long did Walpole hold office?
What political party was Robert Walpole?
What doctrine did Walpole create?
What did the doctrine of cabinet solidarity require all ministers to do when they disagreed with a policy?
Who said " it matters not what we say, gentlemen, so long as we all say the same thing"?
Who continued to deny that Walpole was a prime minister?
Who tried to reclaim the personal power of the monarch?
Who was the first prime minister referred to on government documents?
When did the title of prime minister appear in the formal British Order of precedence?
Along with a ceremonial prime minister, what position in a government is held by a ceremonial figure?
Who is the longest serving non-elected prime minister in Bahrain?
When did Sheikh Khalifah bin Sulman Al Khalifa become prime minister of Bahrain?
What country is Sheikh Khalifah bin Sulman Al Khalifa the prime minister of?
What type of government is the head of state elected?
What type of government is the head of state elected?
What is the head of government of the People's Republic of China referred to as?
What is another name for the Republic of China?
Who approves the prime minister in semi-presidential systems?
What is a state of affairs when the president and the prime minister are from different political parties called?
What can the parliament of France force?
What country's constitution outlines the functions and powers of the Prime Minister?
What else does Bangladesh's constitution detail about the Prime Minister?
The People's Republic of China constitution set a premier just one place below what in China?
What is the pinyin for Premier?
In 1982, what act added a reference to a "Prime Minister of Canada"?
In what year was a reference to a "Prime Minister of Canada" added to Canada's constitution?
Who does the Constitution Act, 1982 only mention in terms of the composition of conferences?
What document outlines the functions and powers of the Prime Minister of the Czech Republic?
When was the first mention of a prime minister in the United Kingdom's constitution?
Who was the last Chancellor of the Exchequer?
When was Balfour last Chancellor of the Exchequer?
Who was appointed prime minister on only one occasion?
In what year was Margaret Thatcher appointed prime minister?
Until what year did Margaret Thatcher remain in power?
What did Margaret Thatcher reshuffle after each House of Commons election?
What Irish position is formally'renominated' after every general election?
Who is chosen to be the prime minister of Ireland?
When is the Irish Taoiseach formally'renominated'?
In parliamentary systems, governments are generally required to have the confidence of which house?
A small minority of parliaments give the cabinet the right to block supply to which houses?
What do most constitutional systems require when a government loses what?
In many jurisdictions, who can refuse a parliamentary dissolution?
In many jurisdictions, a head of state may refuse a parliamentary dissolution and require what?
In most modern parliamentary systems, who decides when to request a parliamentary dissolution?
When did the British Prime Minister first request the dissolution of parliament?
In what year did the modern Irish constitution grant the Taoiseach the right to make the request?
What was the name of the Irish cabinet in 1922?
Who does the Irish constitution give the power to dissolve parliament to?
What is it called when a Prime Minister loses the majority support of his/her party?
What does the Russian constitution call the prime minister?
What is the Israeli prime minister called?
What is the Spanish prime minister called?
What is the Irish prime minister called?
What is another common form of Prime Minister?
What is the Scandinavian prime minister called in the native languages?
What is another term for prime minister?
What are the few exceptions to the rule?
What is the head of government in Monaco referred to as?
What is the head of government of Vatican City called?
What is the head of Iran's government called in English?
In what countries is a prime minister entitled to the style of Excellency like a president?
In some Commonwealth countries prime ministers and former prime ministers are styled what?
In the United Kingdom, what body are prime ministers and former prime ministers styled Right Honourable?
What country has a Prime Minister who is styled Right Honourable?
What type of government is in place in the UK?
What are the leaders of the Scottish, Northern Irish and Welsh Governments called?
What is the Indian Prime Minister called?
What is the Pakistani Prime Minister called?
What does Wazir-e-Azam mean?
What is the Prime Minister's executive office called in Canada?
What is the Prime Minister's executive office called in the United Kingdom?
What is the abbreviation for institute of technology?
When did the English term polytechnic appear?
What was the name of the engineering school founded in 1794 in Paris?
What language does the French term polytechnic come from?
What is another term for "institute of technology"?
What was the name of the world's first institution of technology?
After what war did institutes of technology and polytechnics become popular?
What was the Braunschweig University of Technology originally known as?
When was the École Polytechnique founded?
What are institutes of technology and polytechnics considered in Germany, the Netherlands, Switzerland and Turkey?
When were UK Polytechnics designated as universities?
What is the current name of the Royal Polytechnic Institution?
Where was the Royal Polytechnic Institution located?
What were elite technological universities concentrating on applied science and engineering?
What was the name of the new universities formed in the 1990s?
What was the name of the system of technical schools that offered both vocational and higher education?
What is another term for technical and further education?
What is a recent example of a TAFE rebranding?
When did the old college system and TAFE Tasmania start a 3-year restructure?
How many Universities of Technology are there in Australia?
What is a German type of tertiary education institution?
Along with bachelor's degrees, what type of degrees do Fachhochschule grant?
What is used in Belgium and the Netherlands?
What process are Hogeschool institutions in the Flemish Community of Belgium undergoing?
How many former institutes of technology have become universities in the Netherlands?
How many Technical Universities are in the Netherlands?
In what country are there Institutes of Technology/Polytechnic Institutes?
What are polytechnic divisions belonging to a national university?
Where are the École Polytechnique de Montréal located?
Along with private equity, private equity and industry sources, what type of funding does Canadian universities use for research?
What is the name of the national alliance of eleven leading research-intensive colleges and institutes of technology?
What type of projects lead to technology commercialization?
When did China's modern higher education begin?
Where were Liberal arts first offered in China?
How many of China's elite universities remain essentially polytechnical?
When was the law about polytechnic education passed in Croatia?
Which institute monitors the country's seismic, tectonic and volcanic activity?
What is one of the oldest observatories in South America?
Who manages the Quito Astronomical Observatory?
When was the Quito Astronomical Observatory founded?
How many nuclear science departments are there in Ecuador?
What is the goal of the University of Namibia?
How many students have been supported by the Provisional Governing Board?
What is another name for a university of technology in French speaking areas?
How many credits did a M.Sc. in Technology require before the Bologna process?
How many credits does a M.Sc. from a normal university require?
In what country are polytechnic schools distinct from academic universities?
What is the common term in Finland for polytechnic schools?
What is the Swedish name for a polytechnic school?
Along with sciences, what type of curricula do multi-site clusters of French grandes écoles provide?
What does IUT stand for?
What is another name for institut universitaire de technologie?
What is another name for haute école specialisée in German speaking Switzerland?
What term is used in Eastern Europe?
In what century was the French education system set?
What is the name of the school in Brasilia, Spain?
When were Fachhochschulen first founded?
What do Fachhochschulen focus on more than research?
Along with social science, medicine, and design, what is a course offered by Fachhochschulen?
What is the abbreviation for Technische Universität?
What is the main focus of a technical university?
What faculty is associated with university hospitals?
How many Technische Universitäten in Germany have formed TU9 German Institutes of Technology?
How many universities of technology are in Germany?
How many students are enrolled in the 17 universities of technology in Germany?
Which state has three out of four universities of technology?
What is the name of the joint-venture of TU Clausthal, TU Braunschweig and University of Hanover?
What act was passed in 1983?
What was the first polytechnic in Hong Kong?
What was the name of the first polytechnic in Hong Kong?
When was the City Polytechnic of Hong Kong founded?
What is the name of the university that was founded in 1991?
When were the two polytechnics in Hong Kong granted university status?
Along with precious metal, what metal did the Berg-Schola train specialists in?
When was the Berg-Schola established?
Who established the Berg-Schola?
How many autonomous Indian Institutes of Technology are there?
How many National Institutes of Technology are in India?
What is the name of the authority over technical education in India?
What is a specific academic award usually awarded in technical or vocational courses in India?
How many public institutes of technology in Indonesia are owned by the government?
How many years does Politeknik typically offer Diploma degrees?
What is another name for an Institute of Technology?
What was developed separately from the Regional Technical College system?
What refers to a technical university awarding degrees in engineering?
How many Politecnici were there?
Where is the Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia headquartered?
What was the forerunner of the University of Tokyo's engineering faculty?
What does an institute of technology specialize in?
Where are Polytechnics located?
Who helped the Ministry of Education establish Polytechnics in 1969?
Where is Politeknik Ungku Omar located?
How many polytechnic are in Malaysia?
How many students attended polytechnic in 2009?
How many students attended polytechnic in 2012?
What is the name of the only technical university in Mauritius?
What is the focus of the University of Technology, Mauritius?
Where are polytechnics located?
What does UCOL stand for?
When were New Zealand polytechnics established?
What polytechnic amalgamated with Massey University?
When did New Zealand's state-owned tertiary education system begin to consolidate?
What New Zealand university explored a merger with the Waikato Institute of Technology?
Where is Waiarapa Polytechnic located?
What is the only polytechnic to have been elevated to university status?
What grade are students admitted to the Polytechnic institutes in Pakistan based on?
What is the main purpose of Polytechnic institutes?
How many years does a Polytechnic diploma last in Pakistan?
What are lateral entry courses called?
What is the equivalent to British A-Level in Pakistan?
What is the main kind of technical university name in Poland?
What were short-cycle degrees known as before 1998?
What process allowed polytechnics to offer 2nd cycle degrees in 2007?
What is the name of the centralized institute in Singapore?
How many polytechnics are in Singapore?
How many years of diploma courses do polytechnics offer?
Who established the Banská Akadémia?
When was the Banská Akadémia founded?
What two metals did the Banská Akadémia specialize in?
When did teaching begin at the Banská Akadémia?
What are the buildings of the Banská Akadémia still used for?
What are polytechnics in South Africa?
In what year were Technikons given the power to award technology degrees?
In what year did former Technikons merge with traditional Universities to form Comprehensive Universities?
Where were most of Thailand's institutes of technology developed from?
What type of degrees did technical colleges in the past not grant?
What is the name of the institute of technology that was developed from Pathumwan Technical School?
What is the name of the Thonburi Technology Institute?
What was the former name of Rajamangala University of Technology?
What is the name of the engineering school of Thammasat University?
What is the only government-owned technological university in Thailand?
When was Suranaree University of Technology established?
What is the most well known private technological institute in Thailand?
What is the name of the technical university founded in Bursa in 2010?
How many technical universities are in Konya?
In what two cities were 2 technical universities opened in the 1950s?
When did UK Polytechnics begin to operate under the binary system of education?
Who validated diplomas and degrees at the national level?
What were Polytechnics in Scotland referred to as?
What was the name of Britain's first Polytechnic?
How many "Institutes of Science and Technology"?
What was Loughborough University called from 1966 to 1996?
When did colleges of technology become universities?
Under what act were Polytechnics granted university status?
What organization was responsible for the oversight of polytechnics before they were granted university status?
What are technical institutes called if they are associated with a local university?
In what century were technical institutes formed?
Along with University or Polytechnic, what type of education did technical institutes provide?
When was Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute founded?
What is the most famous Polytechnic Institute?
What class of Venezuelans thought technical education was essential for the development of a sound economy?
When were institutes of technology developed in Venezuela?
Where was the first IUT?
Who created the first IUT in Venezuela?
The Wayback Machine is a digital archive of what?
Who created the Wayback Machine?
Where is the Internet Archive based?
Who set up the Wayback Machine?
What does the Wayback Machine call it?
What kind of nodes are used to archive cached pages of web sites?
When do they archive a new version of a site?
What is the goal of the Wikimedia Foundation?
What was the name Wayback Machine used as a droll reference to?
Who were the lead characters in Peabody's Improbable History?
What was the name of the time machine used by Peabody's Improbable History?
When did Brewster Kahle and Bruce Gilliat develop software to crawl and download all publicly accessible World Wide Web pages?
What did Kahle and Gilliat create?
What do crawlers respect for websites whose owners opt for them not to appear in search results?
What was developed in 2005 to overcome inconsistencies in partially cached web sites?
What was the archive kept on for five years?
Who did Kahle allow to use the archive?
When was the archive opened to the public?
Where was the archive opened to the public?
What usually become available more than six months after they are archived?
How long does it take for snapshots to become available after they are archived?
What is the frequency of snapshots?
When did sites have to be listed on the Open Directory in order to be included?
Who was the head of the Internet Archive in November 2010?
When did Jeff Kaplan of the Internet Archive say sites were still being archived?
How much data did the Wayback Machine contain as of 2009?
What was the growth rate of the Wayback Machine in 2003?
Where is the Wayback Machine stored?
Who manufactures the PetaBox rack systems used by the Wayback Machine?
In what year did the Internet Archive migrate to Sun Open Storage?
What did the Internet Archive migrate to in 2009?
Where is the Internet Archive's new data center located?
When was a new version of the Wayback Machine made available for public testing?
When was it said that the new Wayback Machine would be updated regularly?
What year did the original Wayback Machine only have a little bit of material from?
The new Wayback Machine has a more complete and up-to-date index of all crawled materials into what year?
What feature did Dropbox announce in October 2013?
When was the "Save a Page" feature announced?
What was the name of the 2009 case in which Chordiant filed a motion to compel Netbula to disable the robots.txt file
Who filed a motion to compel Netbula to disable the robots.txt file?
What did Chordiant want Netbula to disable on its website?
Who did Chordiant say they should have subpoenaed for the pages?
Who filed a sworn statement supporting Internet Archive's motion?
Who rejected Netbula's arguments and ordered them to disable the robots?
Where was Judge Howard Lloyd from?
Who was able to retrieve the archived pages that they sought?
What is the name of Telewizja Polska's network?
What network does EchoStar operate?
Who rejected Telewizja Polska's assertion of hearsay?
Who was the trial judge in Telewizja Polska USA, Inc. v. Echostar Satellite?
When are date stamps used to determine if a Web page is available as prior art?
What is an example of an additional requirement for the use of date stamps from the Internet Archive?
What type of limitations are there to archiving a web site?
What is not exposed and therefore can contain errors?
What do archives such as the Wayback Machine not fill out?
What type of databases do Wayback Machine not include in their archives?
What could the Wayback Machine be interpreted as violating in Europe?
What would the Archive have to do if a creator requested it to do in Europe?
Where can the exclusion policies for the Wayback Machine be found?
What religion did the Internet Archive remove sites that were critical of?
Who requested the removal of the sites?
Who demanded the removal of the sites?
Who defended a client from a trademark dispute using the Archive's Wayback Machine?
What was the name of the plaintiff in the 2003 lawsuit?
Who did Healthcare Advocates add to their complaint?
What laws did Healthcare Advocates accuse the Internet Archive of violating?
What is the Robots Exclusion Standard?
What is used as part of the Robots Exclusion Standard?
What is used as part of the Robots Exclusion Standard?
What organization is not interested in preserving or offering access to Web sites or other Internet documents of persons who do not want their materials in the
Who filed a lawsuit against the Internet Archive in 2005?
What was the name of Suzanne Shell's website?
Where did the Internet Archive file a declaratory judgment action?
In what district did a judge dismiss Shell's counterclaims?
When did the Internet Archive and Suzanne Shell settle their lawsuit?
Who settled the lawsuit with Suzanne Shell?
Who did the Internet Archive settle their lawsuit with?
What type of requests did a pornographic actor send to the Archive?
In what court did a pornographic actor try to remove archived images of himself?
What are some alternative names for the Dutch Republic?
How long did the Dutch Republic exist?
What countries preceded the Dutch Republic?
What are the present-day countries of the Low Countries?
What county was under the Kingdom of France?
Who ruled most of the Low Countries?
Who issued the Pragmatic Sanction?
When did William I of Orange revolt against Philip II?
Why did William I of Orange revolt against Philip II?
When was the Union of Utrecht signed?
Who signed the Union of Utrecht?
What was the name of the act that followed the Union of Utrecht?
In what year did the Act of Abjuration take place?
What did the Union of Utrecht promise?
When did the United Provinces invite Francis, Duke of Anjou to lead them?
When did the Duke of Anjou leave the Netherlands?
When was William of Orange assassinated?
Who declined the offer of sovereignty from Henry III of France?
When did the United Provinces become a confederacy?
What created the Batavian Republic?
Where did the republican forces flee to?
What was the name of the Republic of the United Provinces after the republican revolutions in 1783-1795?
When did the Netherlands regain independence from France?
What names were used in the Anglo-Dutch Treaty of 1814?
What three countries joined the Netherlands in 1815 to form the Kingdom of the United Netherlands?
What was the period from the late 16th century to the 17th century called?
What was the wealthiest and most urbanized region in the world?
When was the Dutch East India Company founded?
What city has the oldest bourse in the Netherlands?
How many cities did the Dutch East India Company go public in?
What city is the oldest stock exchange in the world?
During what years did the Dutch have one of the strongest and fastest navies in the world?
Where did the Dutch slave trade come from?
What did the Dutch do?
How many provinces were in the republic?
Who governed the Generality Lands?
Who made up the States General?
What was the name of the eighth province?
Why was the County of Drenthe denied representation in the States General?
Who was the main executive official of the Provincial States?
Who commanded the army in times of war?
Who commanded the army in times of war?
Who were the stadtholders subordinate to?
Who were always chosen as stadtholders of most of the provinces?
Which two provinces had the same stadtholder as Holland?
What group supported the stadtholders?
What group supported the States General?
After what treaty were several border territories assigned to the United Provinces?
What were the border territories assigned to the United Provinces?
What were the border territories assigned to the United Provinces?
Who was in control of the Dutch East India Company and the WIC?
What provinces initiated shipping expeditions?
Who was influenced by the Constitution of the Republic of the United Provinces?
Who wrote Federalist No. 20?
What is the American Declaration of Independence similar to?
What was the name of the union that gave Holland and Zeeland the right to accept only one religion?
What did the Union of Utrecht say every person should be free to choose?
Who was a strong supporter of public and personal freedom of religion?
What type of services were forbidden in all provinces?
What religion did any person who wished to hold public office have to conform to?
What two factors affected the extent to which different religions were persecuted in the Republic?
What happened to people who opened their homes to religious services in Leiden?
What was one factor that caused large immigration of religious refugees from other parts of Europe?
What was the main topic of controversy in the first years of the Republic?
What is the controversy around predestination known as?
Who banned the Remonstrant faith in 1618?
When did the situation change from active persecution of religious services to a state of restricted toleration of other religions?
How were other religions tolerated in the 18th century?
What language is symbiosis from?
What did Albert Bernhard Frank use to describe the mutualistic relationship in?
What nationality was de Bary?
How long has there been a debate about the definition of symbiosis?
What is it called when both symbionts entirely depend on each other for survival?
What type of symbiotic relationship is optional?
What is an example of a symbiotic organism that cannot live on its own?
What is an example of an organism that lives on another organism?
What is symbiosis in which the organisms are not in union called?
What is it called when one partner lives inside the other?
What do bacterial endosymbionts provide essential nutrients to about 10%-15% of?
What actinomycete nitrogen-fixing bacteria live in alder tree root nodules?
What type of algae lives inside reef-building corals?
What is an example of a commensal ectosymbiont?
What is an example of an ectoparasite?
What is another name for ectosymbiosis?
What is another name for mutualism?
What type of interactions are considered to be symbiotic?
What type of gut flora do most land plants and land ecosystems rely on?
What is the result of mutualisms between coral organisms and algae?
What do mutualisms between plants do?
What fungi help extract water and minerals from the ground?
What type of fish lives among the tentacles of Ritteri sea anemones?
What protects the clownfish from the stinging tentacles of the anemone?
What is the relationship between the ocellaris clownfish and Ritteri sea anemones called?
What type of fish sometimes lives together with a shrimp?
What does the goby fish touch the shrimp to warn it of danger?
What type of symbiosis is known from encrusting bryozoans and hermit crabs?
When were the siboglinid tube worms discovered?
What does the siboglinid tube worms rely on its internal symbionts for?
Where were the siboglinid tube worms discovered?
What does the host cell lack that is provided by the endosymbiont?
What does the host produce to help the endosymbiont's growth processes?
How are genetic changes passed on to offspring in mutualistic symbioses?
What is the first change in the endosymbiont due to adaptation to the host's lifestyle?
What is the incapability of the endosymbiotic bacteria to reinstate its wild type phenotype via a recombination process called?
What could have been the cause of the deleterious mutations in the non-essential genes of the intracellular bacteria?
From what language does the word "commensalism" come?
What describes a relationship between two living organisms where one benefits and the other is not significantly harmed or helped?
What is it called when an organism uses another organism for housing?
What is it called when an organism uses something another organism created after its death?
What is it called when an organism uses another organism for transportation?
What is it called when one member of an association benefits while the other is harmed?
What is it called when parasites kill their host?
A tick feeding on the blood of its host is an example of what type of parasitic relationship?
How many animals have at least one parasitic phase in their life cycles?
What is an example of a biotrophic relationship?
What is it called when one species is inhibited or completely obliterated and one is unaffected?
What are the two types of amensalism?
What is it called when a larger or stronger organism deprives a smaller or weaker one from a resource?
What substance does Juglans nigra release that destroys many herbaceous plants within its root zone?
What do the Spanish ibex eat?
What do weevils and Spanish ibex feed on?
What is it called when an organism inflicts harm to another organism without any costs or benefits received by the other?
What is a rare type of symbiosis in which the interaction between species is detrimental to both organisms?
What does synnecrosis cause?
Is synnecrosis common or uncommon in nature?
Why do bees inflict pain on themselves?
What is believed to have resulted from a symbiosis between various sorts of bacteria?
What are eukaryotes?
What does Lynn Margulis work on?
Along with Lynn Margulis, who said that life did not take over the globe by combat, but by networking?
What role did Symbiosis play in the co-evolution of flowering plants and the animals that pollinate them?
What did some plants develop?
In some taxa of plants and insects the relationship has become what?
What is the French name for the Canadian Armed Forces?
What is the name of the act that establishes the Canadian Armed Forces?
Who are the Canadian Forces raised by?
What is the French name for the Canadian Armed Forces?
How many sub-components does the Reserve Force have?
Under what act are the Canadian Armed Forces separate and distinct from the Department of National Defence?
Who is the reigning Canadian monarch?
Who represents Queen Elizabeth II?
Who is the leader of the Canadian Armed Forces?
Who advises and assists the Chief of the Defence Staff?
During what war did Canadian defence policy focus on the security of Europe?
What was the main focus of Canadian defence policy during the Cold War?
What was the main focus of Canadian defence policy during the Cold War?
When did the Canadian ground and air forces begin to be based in Europe?
When did the Canadian ground and air forces leave Europe?
What organization has moved much of its defence focus out of area?
What has the Canadian military become more deeply engaged in since the end of the Cold War?
What country has the Canadian military been involved in since 2002?
When did the Canadian military begin involvement in Afghanistan?
Where has the North Atlantic Treaty Organization moved much of its defence focus?
What is Canadian defence policy based on?
When was the Canada First Defence Strategy introduced?
How many missions does the Canada First Defence Strategy have?
Along with globally and within Canada, where does the Canadian military carry out six core missions?
What does the Canadian Armed Forces contribute to?
What is one way the Canadian Armed Forces contribute to Canadian defence diplomacy?
What is the System of Cooperation among the Canadian Air Forces?
Along with ship and aircraft visits and cooperation, what type of cooperation does the Canadian Armed Forces participate in?
What is one way the Canadian Armed Forces contribute to defence diplomacy?
When did Canada become a country?
Who did residents of the colonies in what is now Canada serve as regular members of?
Along with Aboriginal peoples, Aboriginal peoples and American forces, who did Canadian militia defend against?
Along with the War of 1812, the Fenian raids, Red River Rebellion, and North-West Rebellion, what war did Canadian
What was the militia formed to defend against?
Who was responsible for military command in Canada?
Where was the commander-in-chief for North America stationed?
When did the British Army and Royal Navy leave Halifax?
What department was the Royal Canadian Navy organized under?
When did Canada's land forces become known as the Canadian Army?
What was the first overseas deployment of Canadian military forces?
Who commanded Canadian troops in the Second Boer War?
When did the United Kingdom enter into conflict with Germany?
What war did the Canadian Crown-in-Council decide to send its forces into?
Along with the Second World War, what other war did the Canadian Crown-in-Council send troops to?
How many operations have Canadian military units participated in worldwide since 1947?
How many international operations have Canadian military units completed since 1947?
During what wars did Canada participate in NATO?
The Suez Crisis, Golan Heights, Cyprus, Croatia, Bosnia, Afghanistan, and Libya are examples of what type of operations?
What did Canada maintain during the Cold War?
What is one of the most notable battles the Canadian military has fought?
What was a notable battle for the Canadian military?
What is one of the most notable Canadian battles?
In what country was the Battle of Medak Pocket fought?
What did Canada have at the end of the Second World War?
What country was thought to have the third-largest navy in the world?
What country had the third-largest navy at the end of the Second World War?
When did the Canadian Armed Forces begin?
What three groups were merged in 1968 to form the Canadian Armed Forces?
Who controlled the Canadian air force until 1931?
When did Canada gain legislative independence from the United Kingdom?
In what war did the Canadian Corps serve?
What name did Canada return to in 2013?
When did the "Canadian Armed Forces" name give way to "Canadian Forces"?
When did the "Canadian Armed Forces" name return?
What did the "Canadian Armed Forces" name give way to after the 1980s?
What type of Canadian forces were deployed in support of peacekeeping operations within United Nations sanctioned conflicts?
When did the Canadian Forces leave Afghanistan?
What is the NATO-led United Nations International Security Assistance Force?
Who requested that the Canadian Forces be deployed to Afghanistan?
What type of operations did Canadian land forces support in support of United Nations sanctioned conflicts?
How much are the Armed Forces funded by annually?
What is the rank of the Canadian Armed Forces compared to the world's other armed forces?
What is the total force of the Canadian Armed Forces?
When is the number of primary reserve personnel expected to go up to 30,000?
What is the total strength of the Canadian Armed Forces by 2020?
What was the name of the plan to modernize the Canadian Armed Forces in 2008?
How did the Canada First Defence Strategy modernize the Canadian Armed Forces?
What did Walter Natynczyk say the CF was facing a problem with?
What did the 2006 renewal and re-equipment effort acquire?
What is the name of the medium range transport aircraft in the air force?
What new helicopters have been acquired for the Armed Forces?
When was the renewal and re-equipment effort?
In the 1950s, what roles were open to women in the CAF?
When did the roles of women in the CAF begin to expand?
What are some of the non-traditional areas of employment for women in the CAF?
What did the Department do as a result of the reviews?
What law was passed in 1985 that allowed women to serve at sea?
What occupations were still closed to women in 1987?
When did the Minister of National Defence create an office to study the impact of employing women in combat units?
Who created an office to study the impact of employing men and women in combat units?
What were the trials called?
When were all military occupations open to women?
What was the only military occupation that was not open to women in 1989?
How much did the introduction of women into the combat arms increase the potential recruiting pool?
Who allowed women to serve on submarines?
What must all equipment be suitable for a mixed gender force?
What items are designed to ensure women have the same level of protection and comfort as their male colleagues?
What are women provided with?
What is the hierarchy of the Canadian Armed Forces?
What determines that the Commander-in-Chief of the Canadian Armed Forces is the country's sovereign?
Who must sign Orders in Council?
What types of orders fall under the royal prerogative?
Who must sign Orders in Council?
Under the Westminster system, what do the monarch and viceroy generally follow?
How many personnel are in the Canadian Armed Forces?
Who is the highest ranking commissioned officer in the Canadian Armed Forces?
Who appoints the highest ranking commissioned officer in the Canadian Armed Forces?
Where is the National Defence Headquarters located?
Who sits on the Armed Forces Council?
How many Canadian Forces bases are there?
Where is the Canadian Forces Leadership and Recruit School?
Where do officers and non-commissioned members of the Canadian Armed Forces receive their basic training?
How many warships and submarines are in the Royal Canadian Navy?
Where is Her Majesty's Canadian Dockyard located?
What is the name of the Naval Reserve Headquarters in Quebec City?
What type of exercises does the RCN participate in?
Who is the head of the Canadian Army?
How many divisions are in the Canadian Army?
What are the four divisions of the Canadian Army?
What is the name of the fifth Canadian division?
What is the name of the fifth Canadian division?
How many battalions of infantry are in the Regular Force?
How many battalions of infantry does the Regular Force have?
Along with a field ambulance, what type of squadron is co-located with each brigade?
Along with a tactical helicopter squadron, what is co-located with each brigade, but does not form part of the brigade's command
Where are major training and support establishments?
Who is the head of the Royal Canadian Air Force?
Where is the commander of the Canadian NORAD Region?
How many wings are in the Royal Canadian Air Force?
What is the name of the commander of a wing in the Canadian Air Force?
Along with British Columbia, Ontario, Quebec, Nova Scotia, and Newfoundland and Labrador, what other provinces have major air bases?
Where are the command and control facilities for the Canadian Air Force located?
Where is NATO Air Base Geilenkirchen located?
What is the name of the Canadian component of the NATO?
Along with Newfoundland, where is a major Canadian air base located?
What does the JTFN stand for?
What does the RCAF and JTFN maintain throughout Canada's northern region?
What do the forward operating locations of the RCAF and JTFN support?
What type of squadrons periodically deploy to these airports for short training exercises?
What do elements of the CF-18 squadrons periodically deploy to these airports for?
When was the Canadian Joint Operations Command established?
What three commands were merged to form the Canadian Joint Operations Command?
What was the Canadian Joint Operations Command created as a response to?
What does CANSOFCOM stand for?
What is the main focus of the Canadian Special Operations Forces Command?
What does the Canadian Special Operations Forces Command support?
Where is the Canadian Joint Incident Response Unit based?
What is the number of Special Operations Aviation Squadron (SOAS)?
What is the Information Management Group responsible for?
Where is the Canadian Forces Information Operations Group headquartered?
What is the CAF Cyber Task Force responsible for?
When did the Canadian Armed Forces Chief of Force Development announce the establishment of the Directorate of Cybernetics?
What does DG Cyber stand for?
Who does the Health Services Group provide health services to?
What is the name of the unit that temporarily commands the Health Services Group?
Along with force generation, what is the main function of the Health Services Group?
When can the Canadian Armed Forces reserve force be called upon?
What are the two types of reserve forces in the Canadian Armed Forces?
Who represents the Primary Reserve at NDHQ?
What are the four components of the Primary Reserve?
What does COATS stand for?
What are the ages of the cadets in the Canadian Cadet Movement?
What are the majority of COATS members?
Which members of the COATS are not employed part-time or full time?
What do the Canadian Rangers do?
Where do the Canadian Rangers patrol?
What type of force are the Canadian Rangers?
What is the purpose of the Canadian Rangers?
What type of dress is suitable for CAF members to wear on any occasion?
What items are allowed to be worn in service dress?
What is the daily uniform for most members of the CF?
What are authorized for winter wear in cold climates?
What do the navy, most army, and some other units have for very specific occasions?
What are the authorized headdress for the Canadian Armed Forces?
How are the authorized headdress for the Canadian Armed Forces colored?
What is the most widely worn headgear in the Canadian Armed Forces?
What does the Canadian Army wear?
What gives the federal government exclusive responsibility for national defence?
In what year was regular funding for defence increased by CAD$12.5 billion?
Who had the right of electing the pope in 1059?
What were cardinals assigned?
What term was applied to any priest permanently assigned or incardinated to a church?
When was the term cardinal first used?
What is another term for parishes?
What Latin word means "principal" or "chief"?
Which church retains an instance of the origin of the title of cardinal?
Who were the first people to be called cardinals in Rome?
By what century did the Roman cardinals constitute a privileged class among the Roman clergy?
In what year was only a cardinal eligible to become pope?
Under which pope were cardinals given the right to elect the pope?
What document gave cardinals the right to elect the pope?
When were cardinals granted the privilege of wearing the red hat?
Who granted cardinals the privilege of wearing the red hat?
What name began to be applied to certain church men as a mark of honour in cities other than Rome?
In what year did Pope Zacharias send a letter to Pippin III?
When did Pius V reserve the title of cardinal for the cardinals of Rome?
Who sent the first letter to Pippin III in 747?
In what year did Pope Zacharias send a letter to Pippin III?
Who reserved the title of cardinal for the cardinals of Rome in 1567?
When did Pius V reserve the title of cardinal for the cardinals of Rome?
In what year did the Ecumenical Council of Trent write about the importance of selecting good Cardinals?
Who headed the Ecumenical Council of Trent?
In what year did the Ecumenical Council of Trent write about the importance of selecting good Cardinals?
Who headed the Ecumenical Council of Trent?
Which temporal rulers had earlier influence?
In early modern times, cardinals often had important roles in what?
Who was considered to be the ruler of France in early modern times?
Who was considered to be the ruler of France in early modern times?
Who was crowned king of Portugal due to a succession crisis?
How many cardinals did Pope Sixtus V limit the number to?
How many cardinals did Pope Sixtus V have?
Which pope exceeded the limit on the number of cardinals?
What was the maximum number of cardinal electors that Pope Paul VI allowed?
What is the maximum age for cardinals?
What was the maximum number of cardinal electors that Pope Paul VI allowed?
What did Paul VI set no limit on?
What are the two titular churches that a cardinal takes on?
Who receives the titular bishopric of Ostia?
What does the Dean of the College of Cardinals receive?
In what year was the title of Eminence changed to Eminence?
Who decreed their title to be Eminence in 1630?
What was the secular rank of the Holy Roman Church?
To whom did the secular rank of Eminence make them secondary to?
Who decreed their title to be Eminence in 1630?
What is the correct form for referring to a cardinal in English?
What is the correct form for referring to a cardinal in English?
How do cardinals sign?
What is the full title of Oriental Patriarchs?
Why do Oriental Patriarchs use "Sanctae Ecclesiae Cardinalis" as their full title?
What order is used in the proclamation of the election of a new pope by the cardinal protodeacon?
What is the first name of a pope in Latin?
When was the most recent election of a non-cardinal as pope?
When was the most recent election of a non-cardinal as pope?
How many sees carry an actual right to the cardinalate?
What does no see carry an actual right to?
What are the most senior prelates of the Catholic Church?
What are cardinals?
What are the most senior prelates of the Catholic Church?
Who was usually elected pope in early times?
Why was the rite of consecrating a pope performed by someone who was already a bishop?
What happens if the person elected Pope is not yet a bishop?
What happens if the person elected Pope is not yet a bishop?
How many suburbicarian sees are there?
When was Velletri united with Ostia?
Who separated Velletri from Ostia in 1914?
What are the seven suburbicarian sees?
Since what year have the cardinal bishops only had a titular relationship with the suburbicarian sees?
What is the only suburbicarian see that does not have its own bishop?
What is the role of the Cardinal Vicar of Rome?
Since what year have the cardinal bishops only had a titular relationship with the suburbicarian sees?
What is the only suburbicarian see that does not have its own bishop?
Who is apostolic administrator of Ostia?
What are the cardinals of the Church collectively known as?
Who is competent to judge matters subject to ecclesiastical jurisdiction?
What does the pope give each newly appointed cardinal to symbolize their bond with the pope?
Who gives each newly appointed cardinal a gold ring?
What is the name of the distinctive wide-brimmed hat given to a new cardinal?
When did the custom of giving a cardinal a galero stop?
What does the investiture now take place with?
Who continue to wear the normal dress appropriate to their liturgical tradition?
What does the blood-like red of a cardinal symbolize?
What is always white?
Why is the bird of the same name known as a cardinal?
Until what decade did cardinals wear violet or blue cape?
What happens if a pope dies before revealing the identity of an in pectore cardinal?
Who was the first pope to create cardinals without publishing their names?
What were lay cardinals allowed to do?
When was the Code of Canon Law revised?
What did the Code of Canon Law revise in 1917?
What can a cardinal not be allowed to do?
Since what year has no cardinal participated in recent papal conclaves?
When was it established that all cardinals, even cardinal deacons, had to be priests?
When did Pope John XXIII set the norm for all cardinals to be ordained as bishops?
What does the Cardinal Camerlengo do?
Who has the privilege of announcing a new pope's election?
Where does the cardinal protodeacon announce a new pope's election?
Which pope opted for a simpler papal inauguration ceremony in 1978?
What color is the mitre?
How many cardinals were there in 2005?
How long do cardinal deacons have the right to opt for the order of cardinal priests?
How many of the cardinals in 1939 were Italian?
By 1994, what percentage of cardinals were Italian?
Where do Cardinal deacons derive from?
Who are the lowest-ranking cardinals?
What is a cardinal protopriest?
Who is the current cardinal protopriest?
Who approves the election of the Dean of the College of Cardinals?
What title do patriarch cardinals not receive?
What is the next highest rank in the Catholic Church?
What is the next highest rank in the Catholic Church?
What is the most numerous of the three orders of cardinals in the Catholic Church?
Who are cardinal priests?
What does every cardinal priest have?
When did Pope Sixtus V set the maximum size of the College at 70?
What was the maximum size of the College in 1587?
Which pope abolished the limit on the number of cardinals?
What is another name for the Iranian languages?
What language family are the Iranian languages a branch of?
What language family are the Iranian languages a branch of?
When did Old Iranian end?
What is the name of the language of Sassanid Iran?
How many Iranian languages are there?
From what language does Iranian descend from?
From what two languages does Iranian derive?
When was the term Irano-Aryan introduced?
Who introduced the term Irano-Aryan?
Who used the term Irano-Aryan in 1878?
When did Robert Needham Cust use the term Irano-Aryan?
All Iranian languages are descended from a common ancestor, what is it?
Where are the Indo-Iranian languages thought to have originated?
What is the suggested candidate for the common Indo-Iranian culture?
When is the Andronovo culture thought to have originated?
The steppes of southern Russia to the north of the Caucasus were the original homeland of what satem ethno-linguistic group
Where did the Iranian tribes settle?
What must have existed among the ancient speakers of Iranian languages?
How many Iranian languages have survived?
What is the last inscription in which Old Persian is still grammatically correct?
When was the Behistun inscription written?
When did the transition from Old Persian to Middle Persian begin?
What is one of the two directly attested Old Iranian dialects?
What is the name of the indigenous Iranian religion?
What language is the Old Avestan dialect similar to?
What language has Middle Persian as its successor?
What is the name of the hypothetical predecessor of Carduchi?
What language did Herodotus call?
What are the two groups of Iranian languages?
What language did Avestan acquire a default assignment to "western"?
What language was not Old Persian?
What are the two first-series palatal consonants of Proto-Indo-Iranian?
Along with *ć and *dź, what Proto-Indo-Iranian consonants were considered to be in danger of
What other language has the same state of affairs?
What consonant clusters are a complication?
What is another complication of reconstructing depalatalized affricates?
What is it possible that was already in existence during this period?
What subgroup of Scythian is a good candidate for the ancestor of Old Parthian?
What is the name of the Old Iranian ancestor of Parthian?
When did the Middle Iranian era end?
What are the two main groups of Middle Iranian languages?
What group of languages did Bactrian, Sogdian, Khwarezmian, and Saka fall under?
What language did the Eastern group have some similarity to?
What script did the Eastern languages use?
What was Bactrian written using?
What was the official language of the Sasanian dynasty?
When did the Sasanian dynasty begin using Middle Persian?
What languages were used by the Manichaeans?
What script were Manichaean texts written in?
What religion conquered Persia in the 8th century?
What was the official language of the Iranian court?
What dynasty was the first to officially adopt the new language of Dari?
When did the Saffarid dynasty officially adopt Dari?
What province did medieval Iranian scholars associate the term Dari with?
What script is still in use in modern Persian?
When did the Arabic script begin to be used for writing Persian?
What script was first Latinised in the 1920s?
When was the Tajik script Cyrillicized?
Who Cyrillicized the Tajik script?
Where did Arabic spread into Western Iran?
What Iranian languages were displaced by Turkic languages?
When did the Scythians, Sarmatians, and Alans lose their power in Eastern Europe?
Where does Yaghnobi live?
What is the sole remnant of the once predominant Scythian languages in Eastern Europe?
What is the term for using windows, skylights, or light shelves to provide light during the day?
What type of psychological effects can proper lighting have on occupants?
What does artificial lighting represent a major component of?
What is a major component of energy consumption in buildings?
What is the deliberate use of light to achieve a practical or aesthetic effect?
What is the term for using windows, skylights, or light shelves to provide light during the day?
What is the deliberate use of light to achieve a practical or aesthetic effect?
What type of psychological effects can proper lighting have on occupants?
What does artificial lighting represent a major component of?
What is the deliberate use of light to achieve a practical or aesthetic effect?
What is the main component of indoor lighting?
What is a key part of interior design?
What is a key part of interior design?
What is the main component of indoor lighting?
What is a key part of interior design?
When was fluorescent lighting first available at the World's Fair?
What type of lighting is popular in Canada?
When was fire first kindled in the caves of Peking Man?
What animals were used as lamps?
What was the earliest form of artificial lighting used to illuminate an area?
How long ago were the Lascaux caves?
What type of light was powered by electricity?
When did gas lighting begin to power street lights?
What did more street lights reduce?
What comes in a wide variety of styles for various functions?
What is one of the most important functions of a light fixture?
What is luminous efficacy usually measured in?
What is the color temperature of daylight?
What type of bulb has a color temperature of 2800 to 3000 Kelvin?
What is the color of a high color lamp?
What type of lamps have more energy in the yellow and red part of the visible spectrum?
What determines the distribution of lighting?
Who invented track lighting?
What feeds all of the fixtures on the track or rod?
What is a modified version of track lighting?
What voltage does a master transformer feed all of the fixtures on the track?
What is an uplight intended for ambient lighting?
What is the most common fixture found in many homes and offices?
What type of lighting is the desk lamp?
In what type of venue would the illuminated ceiling be considered general lighting?
What type of lighting fell out of favor in the 1980s?
What type of lighting is neon considered?
What are the steps in the aisles of a movie theaters usually marked with?
What type of lights are replacing the low wattage, low voltage lamps in the aisles of movie theaters?
Along with low wattage, low voltage lamps in a track, what type of light is used in movie theater aisles?
What are used to light roadways and walkways at night?
Along with LED lights, what type of luminaires are some manufacturers designing to provide an energy-efficient alternative to traditional street light fixtures
What is used to illuminate outdoor playing fields or work zones during the night?
What type of lights can be used along roadways in urban areas?
What type of lights can be used outside to illuminate and signal the entrance to a property?
What color are tail and brake lights?
What colors are headlamps?
When did some automakers begin to use electroluminescent technology to backlight their cars' speedometers?
What color rear-facing reversing lamps indicate that the vehicle's transmission has been placed in reverse gear?
What do flashing lights on the front, side, and rear of a vehicle indicate an intended change of position or direction?
What are lamps commonly called?
What does a light bulb convert into electromagnetic radiation?
What is the wattage of an incandescent light bulb?
How much light does a 15-watt compact fluorescent lamp produce?
What is lighting design as it applies to the built environment known as?
What is the term for lighting design as it applies to the built environment?
What software allows an Architect to quickly undertake complex calculations to review the benefit of a particular design?
What type of data are hand-calculations based on for simple installations?
What does artificial lighting use to determine the amount of daylight received in an internal space?
What type of paint absorbs light?
What type of paint makes a room appear smaller and dim than it is?
What is another name for "layouts"?
What are prepared so that the lighting operator can control the lights in step with the performance?
Motion picture and television production use many of the same tools and methods of what?
What is the basic SI unit of measurement?
What is the SI unit for luminance?
What is the CGS unit of luminance?
What is the amount of useful light emitted from a source measured in?
What is the power at each wavelength weighted according to?
What is the SI unit of illuminance and luminous emittance measured in?
What does UGR stand for?
What does CCT stand for?
What does CRI stand for?
What is the color rendering index?
What is the abbreviation for correlated color temperature?
What does GAI stand for?
What is the abbreviation for gamut area index?
What other metric is used in retail applications to help with color rendering?
Along with ultraviolet dosimeters, what is an example of a Dosimeter?
What is the name of the personal circadian light meter?
What is the Daysimeter?
How many days can the Daysimeter collect data for?
What type of light stimulates the circadian system?
What is the basic concept of deciding how much illumination is required for a given task?
What type of systems reduce energy usage and cost by providing light only when it is needed?
What is ZigBee?
What is an example of a wireless mesh open standard?
What is the benefit of using ZigBee?
What can control lighting whenever someone is within the area being scanned?
What do passive infrared sensors react to?
What type of occupancy sensors transmit sound above the range of human hearing?
When can motion no longer be detected, the lights shut off?
What is the oldest method of interior lighting?
Is daylighting popular among most buildings?
What are light emitting diodes?
What principles can be used to control the light emission of LEDs?
What can cause headache frequency, stress, and increased blood pressure?
What disease can be relieved by using the right amount of light at the right time of day?
How many hours of light-dark pattern is the human circadian system entrained to?
What happens when the human circadian system is disrupted?
Who conducted a study in 1972 and 1981?
How many negative evaluative comments did nurses give to patients in rooms with windows?
How many negative evaluative comments did nurses give to patients in rooms with windows?
Where is Alison Jing Xu from?
Where was Aparna Labroo from?
Who created a method where kerosene could be distilled from petroleum?
In what year was kerosene first distilled from petroleum?
What had been used for lighting since the 1820s?
What do CFLs stand for?
Are all CFL's suitable for dimming?
What percentage of power does LED lamps use compared to incandescent lamps?
How many hours does an LED bulb last?
What is the lifetime of an LED bulb?
What is the energy savings of halogen lamps compared to incandescent lamps?
What is a growing problem in reaction to excess light being given off by numerous signs, houses, and buildings?
What type of lighting can cause safety issues around buildings?
What can be used if natural light is not present?
What may disclose your own hidden position?
Along with image intensifiers, what has modern warfare seen an increase in the use of?
What can be used by the military to mark positions?
What weapons have eliminated the need for flares?
What does CIE stand for?
What does IESNA stand for?
What other organizations does the IESNA work with?
What does photometric data define?
What does IALD stand for?
What is the PLDA?
What was the PLDA formerly known as?
What is the National Council on Qualifications for the Lighting Professions?
What does NCQLP stand for?
What abbreviation may be added to the name of a Lighting Certified person?
What are the other two national examinations in the lighting industry?
What does PLASA stand for?
Where is the PLASA based?
How many members does PLASA have?
What does RoHS stand for?
What political doctrine originated in the writings of Montesquieu?
How many separate branches of government did Montesquieu want to have?
What did Montesquieu influence?
What is the United States form of separation of powers associated with?
What did Montesquieu call the idea of three separate branches of government?
Who advocated the principle of separating the legislature, the executive, and the judiciary?
Who was a notable opponent of the separation of the executive, legislature, and judiciary?
Who was one of the foremost supporters of separating the legislature, the executive, and the judiciary?
Who did Montesquieu's writings influence?
Who advocated the principle of separating the legislature, the executive, and the judiciary?
Who was a notable opponent of the separation of the executive, legislature, and judiciary?
Who was one of the foremost supporters of separating the legislature, the executive, and the judiciary?
What country did not have a strict separation of powers?
What is the UK Westminster system based on?
What did Maryland, Virginia, North Carolina and Georgia keep the branches of government to?
What country did not have a strict separation of powers?
What was the role of the President of Delaware?
Who has the sole power to legislate for the United States?
What was the name of the 1998 case in which the Supreme Court held that Congress could not delegate a line-item veto to the President?
In what year was Clinton v. City of New York decided?
Who has the sole power to legislate for the United States?
What doctrine states that Congress may not delegate its lawmaking responsibilities to any other agency?
What was the name of the 1998 case in which the Supreme Court held that Congress could not delegate a line-item veto to the President?
In what year was Clinton v. City of New York decided?
What was one of the earliest cases involving the limits of non-delegation?
In what year was Wayman v. Southard decided?
Who was the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court in Wayman v. Southard?
Who was contended to have been unconstitutionally clothed with legislative powers?
What was one of the earliest cases involving the limits of non-delegation?
Who was the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court in Wayman v. Southard?
When did the Supreme Court hold a delegation of authority unconstitutional?
What was the name of the organization that was created in the 1930s?
When was A.L. Schechter Poultry Corp. v. United States?
When was A.L. Schechter Poultry Corp. v. United States?
What was the name of the case in which the National Recovery Administration was created?
What two military branches does the president become the Commander in Chief of?
What body has the power to make treaties and appointments to office?
What can Congress do to the president to terminate appointments?
What type of body is the Federal Trade Commission?
What type of power is vested in the president?
Who has executive power in the United States?
What can Congress do to the president to terminate appointments?
Who can terminate appointments by impeachment and restrict the president?
What do Congress often write legislation to restrain executive officials to?
What was the name of the 1983 case in which the Supreme Court decided the prescription for legislative action in Art. I, § 1?
When was INS v. Chadha decided?
What percentage of the Senate and House must repassed a bill if the president disapproves?
What type of power is vested in the Supreme Court?
Who appoints judges in the US?
Who must advise and consent to the appointment of judges?
What are courts exercising the judicial power called?
What is the power to decide cases and controversies in the United States called?
Who appoints judges in the US?
Who must advise and consent to the appointment of judges?
What type of courts can Congress establish?
What power do legislative courts not have?
Who can call either house or both houses of Congress into emergency session?
Who exercises a check over Congress?
Who is the president of the Senate?
Who appoints judges?
Who appoints judges?
Who is the civilian Commander in Chief of the Army and Navy?
Who has the power to declare war?
Who must confirm all Generals and Admirals appointed by the president before they can assume their office?
Who checks both the executive and legislative branches?
What case established a precedent for judicial review?
Who is the only court that may determine constitutionality?
Who has the power to set the jurisdiction of the courts?
What is the only constitutional limit on Congress' power to set the jurisdiction of the judiciary?
Who presides in the Senate during a president's impeachment trial?
Who wrote Federalist 51?
In what document did James Madison write about the ability of each branch to defend itself from actions by the others?
The Tenure of Office Act made the president subordinate to whom?
How many bills did George Washington veto?
How many bills did James Monroe veto?
How many bills did Andrew Jackson veto during his two terms in office?
Who was the first president to use the veto as a political weapon?
How many of Johnson's vetoes did Congress override?
What did Congress pass to curb the power of the presidency?
Who was the first Democratic President after Johnson?
Who was the first Democratic President after Johnson?
Who introduced a "Court Packing" plan?
Who granted Franklin Delano Roosevelt sweeping authority during the Great Depression?
What did Nixon use as a basis for his expansion of power?
What is argued to apply to the Judicial branch as well as the other branches?
Who does Congress delegate the regulation of attorneys and judges to?
Who may set rules for procedures in Florida courts?
Who may set rules for procedures in Florida courts?
What type of works are often perceived as cultural symbols?
What is the Latin word for architecture?
What is both the process and the product of planning, designing, and constructing buildings?
What are often perceived as cultural symbols?
What are historical civilizations often identified with?
From what language does the word "architect" come?
What is the Greek word for "architect"?
What does architecture consist of?
Along with being cultural symbols, how are architectural works often viewed?
What civilizations are often identified with their surviving architectural achievements?
What is the name of the earliest written work on the subject of architecture?
Who wrote De architectura?
When was De architectura written?
What are the three principles of firmitas, utilitas, and venustas?
What is the name of the earliest written work on the subject of architecture?
Who wrote De architectura?
What was Vitruvius' profession?
What did Vitruvius call the three principles of architecture?
What are the three principles of firmitas, utilitas, venustas?
When was the notion of style in the arts developed?
Who wrote the Lives of the Most Excellent Painters, Sculptors, and Architects?
In what languages were Vasari's Lives of the Most Excellent Painters, Sculptors, and Architects translated?
What profession did Vitruvius believe should strive to fulfill each of the three attributes?
Who wrote De Re Aedificatoria?
What did Alberti believe was the most important aspect of beauty?
What did Alberti call the idealised human figure?
In what century was the notion of style in the arts developed?
Who wrote Contrasts?
When did Pugin write Contrasts?
What did Pugin write in 1836?
When did Pugin write Contrasts?
What did Contrasts contrast with the idealized image of neo-medieval?
What type of architecture did Pugin believe was the only true Christian form of architecture?
Who wrote Seven Lamps of Architecture?
Who wrote Seven Lamps of Architecture?
What was John Ruskin's profession?
When was Seven Lamps of Architecture published?
What did John Ruskin say the sight of architecture contributes to a man?
What did Ruskin say a building was unless it was "adorned"?
What was of overriding significance to Ruskin?
What did Ruskin state that a building is not truly a work of architecture unless?
What did Ruskin think a well-constructed, well-proportioned, functional building needed?
What century was Le Corbusier from?
Who wrote about the difference between the ideals of architecture and mere construction?
What did Le Corbusier call himself?
What century was Le Corbusier from?
What did Le Corbusier touch?
What did Le Corbusier say when he said "This is beautiful"?
What did Vitruvius use to describe a building?
Along with practical considerations, what other criteria were included in the concept of function?
Who coined the term "utility" in place of "function"?
What did "function" come to encompass?
What was the reaction to the idea that structural and aesthetic considerations should be entirely subject to functionality?
What are some philosophies that have influenced modern architects?
What has influenced modern architects?
What has rationalism, empiricism, structuralism, poststructuralism, and phenomenology influenced modern architects?
Along with rationalism, empiricism, structuralism and phenomenology, what philosophy has influenced modern architects?
When was the concept of sustainability added to the compass of structure and function?
What concept was added to the compass of structure and function in the late 20th century?
A building should be constructed in a manner that is environmentally friendly in terms of the production of its materials and its impact on what?
What does sustainable architecture make demands on for heating, cooling, water and waste management?
What are some of the needs that building evolved out of?
What began to be formalized through oral traditions and practices?
What did building become as human cultures developed?
What is the name given to the most formalized and respected versions of building?
Along with skills and means, what was available for building?
What make up most of the built world that people experience every day?
Why did the economy begin to expand resulting in urbanization?
What is it assumed that architectural success was the product of?
What type of architecture continues to be produced in many parts of the world?
What type of settlement were early human settlements?
What did the expansion of the economy result in?
How did urban areas evolve?
What ancient civilizations used monumentality in architecture to represent political power?
What ancient civilizations used monumentality in architecture to represent political power?
What did architecture and urbanism reflect the constant engagement with in ancient civilizations?
What did monumentality represent in ancient civilizations?
What was the name of the early Asian writings on architecture?
Where was Kao Gong Ji from?
When did Kao Gong Ji write?
What is the name of the early Sri Lankan writing on architecture?
What is the name of the ancient Indian writings on architecture?
What religion led to architectural forms that were designed to enhance the natural landscape?
What type of architecture showed great regional diversity?
When did Hindu temple architecture develop?
What does Hindu temple architecture express?
What is the name of the book that governs Hindu temple architecture?
What religion showed great regional diversity?
What religion led to architectural forms that were designed to enhance the natural landscape?
The use of the pointed arch influenced what type of architecture during the Medieval period?
When did Islamic architecture begin?
Along with the Middle East, from what ancient city did Islamic architecture incorporate forms from?
What needs did Islamic architecture cater to?
What type of arch was used to influence European architecture of the Medieval period?
What were the major architectural undertakings?
What were the major architectural undertakings?
From about 900 CE, who carried architectural knowledge across Europe?
 Romanesque and Gothic are examples of what style of architecture?
Along with Gothic, what is one of the pan-European styles of architecture?
When did the movements of both clerics and tradesmen carry architectural knowledge across Europe?
When did the revival of Classical learning begin in Renaissance Europe?
When did the revival of Classical learning occur in Renaissance Europe?
In what country did the revival of Classical learning take place?
In what period did the cult of the individual begin?
What did Renaissance Humanism place more emphasis on?
What was there no dividing line between in Renaissance Europe?
What considerations does Architecture reflect?
What does Architecture have to do with planning and designing?
What aspects of Architecture include scheduling, cost estimation and construction administration?
Who stated that architecture goes beyond the functional aspects?
How does architecture go beyond the functional aspects that it has in common with other human sciences?
What can architecture stimulate and influence without presuming that it will promote social development?
What does architecture not promote?
What does architecture go beyond?
What is the meaning of formalism restricted to?
What is another reason for restricting formalism to art?
What is considered to be a mere instrumentality?
What did the architecture and urbanism of the Classical civilizations evolve from?
What emerged from the evolution of the Classical orders?
What type of ideals did the Greek and Roman civilizations use instead of civic ideals?
What developed in the form of the Classical orders?
Since what time have texts on architecture been written?
Along with general advice, what did ancient texts on architecture provide?
What is another name for formal prescriptions?
When did Vitruvius write?
What type of architecture are some of the most important early examples of canonic architecture?
What were formed by craftsmen to organise their trades during the Medieval period?
What have survived in relation to ecclesiastical buildings?
What type of buildings have written contracts survived?
What is another name for a master mason?
What aspects of buildings were affected by the rise of science and engineering?
What type of artist was able to design a bridge?
What two fields began to separate?
What did the focus on aesthetics and humanist aspects often take away from?
What type of architect usually dealt with wealthy clients?
What did formal architectural training in the 19th century focus on less?
Where did effective architects receive their training?
What did the Industrial Revolution open the door for?
What became cheaper under machine production?
What became a criterion for the middle class?
Where could house builders find features to use in their work?
What could house builders use in their work?
In what century did the rise of industrial design occur?
What did the dissatisfaction with revivalist architecture and elaborate decoration lead to?
When was the Deutscher Werkbund formed?
Why was the Deutscher Werkbund formed?
What school redefined the architectural bounds prior set throughout history?
What was modern architecture called when it was first practiced?
Who did modernist architects focus on meeting the needs of?
What was the purpose of the academic refinement of historical styles?
What type of details did modernist architects prefer?
What did modernist architects remove in favor of functionalist details?
Who developed Organic architecture?
What are two examples of Organic architecture?
What was the purpose of Organic architecture?
What was the new means and methods made possible by that allowed for high-rise superstructures?
What gave birth to high-rise superstructures?
By mid-century, what was Modernism known as?
What was the name of the World Trade Center designed by Minoru Yamasaki?
Who designed the Twin Towers of New York's World Trade Center?
What did many architects find lacking in modernism?
Who were some of the architects who tried to expand the aesthetics of modernism?
What were the facades of Brutalism made of?
What generation of architects critiqued modernism and Brutalism?
What is a reaction to the cold aesthetic of modernism and Brutalism?
What are two examples of metaphoric architecture?
What does metaphoric architecture use as the primary source of inspiration and design?
What type of architecture is metaphoric architecture considered to be a later development of?
When did architectural phenomenology begin?
What was architectural phenomenology an early reaction to?
What was the goal of postmodern architecture?
Who defined postmodern architecture as a "decorated shed"?
What did Venturi call buildings with unnecessarily expressive tectonic forms?
When did the field of architecture become multi-disciplinary?
A large structure can no longer be the design of what?
What two styles of architecture have been criticised by some members of the architectural profession?
What has become a mainstream issue?
What has the major shift in architecture changed architecture schools to focus more on?
Who pioneered sustainability in architecture?
Who was one of the first architects to introduce sustainability in architecture?
What organization is responsible for the LEED rating system?
What recent movements promote a sustainable approach towards construction?
What do New Urbanism, Metaphoric, and New Classical Architecture lean against?
New Urbanism, Metaphoric, and New Classical Architecture promote a sustainable approach towards construction that appreciates and develops what?
What type of architecture is New Urbanism in contrast to?
What three indicators are used to rank countries in the HDI?
How long is the education period in a country that has a higher HDI?
Who developed the HDI?
Who published the HDI?
How long is the education period in a country that has a higher HDI?
When was the Inequality-adjusted Human Development Index introduced?
What does IHDI stand for?
What did the 2010 Human Development Report say was the actual level of human development?
What can be viewed as an index of 'potential' human development?
When was the HDI launched?
Who did Mahbub ul Haq work with on the HDI?
What did the HDI want to shift the focus of development economics to?
When was the HDI launched?
What does LE stand for?
What does MYS stand for?
What does EYS stand for?
What is GNIpc?
What does UNDP stand for?
When was the 2015 Human Development Report released?
What year were the HDI values based on?
When was the 2014 Human Development Report released?
What year were the HDI values based on?
What is taken into account in the IHDI?
What does the IHDI measure?
What country has a missing IHDI?
What does HDI stand for?
Why were some countries not included in the 2014 report?
What country was not included in the 2014 report?
When was the 2013 Human Development Report released?
What year were the HDI values based on?
What does the IHDI measure?
What country has a missing IHDI?
What country has a missing IHDI?
What year was the Human Development Report released?
What country has a missing IHDI?
What country has a missing IHDI?
Why were some countries not included in the 2011 report?
What country was not included in the 2011 United Nations report?
When was the 2010 Human Development Report released?
What year was the Human Development Report released?
What are the three basic dimensions of human development?
What country has a missing IHDI?
Why were some countries not included in the 2010 report?
What country lodged a formal protest at its lack of inclusion in the 2010 report?
What is Cuba's current ranking in the UNDP report?
When was the 2009 Human Development Report released?
The 2009 Human Development Report by UNDP covered what period?
What was the title of the 2009 Human Development Report?
What was the new category for the top countries in the 2009 Human Development Report?
What did the report refer to the very high human development countries as?
Why were some countries not included?
What was the name of the new index released on December 18, 2008?
What was not included in the statistical update?
What time period was covered by the statistical update?
When was the Human Development Report for 2007/2008 launched?
What was the focus of the Human Development Report for 2007/2008?
What year did most of the data used for the report come from?
What year did most of the data used for the report come from?
Where was the Human Development Report for 2007/2008 launched?
What countries saw a decrease in HDI?
What is the lowest HDI that is considered low development?
Where are all 22 countries in the low development category located?
What is Gabon and South Africa's rank on the HDI?
What is South Africa's rank in the HDI?
What are the two highest scoring Sub-Saharan countries?
What is the minimum HDI to be considered "high development"?
What country was promoted to the "high development" group?
Along with Saudi Arabia, Albania, Belarus, Brazil, Libya, Macedonia, and Libya, what country left the "medium development" group
What type of arrows represent a decrease in ranking?
What type of arrows represent an increase in ranking over the previous study?
What color represents a nation that did not move in the rankings since the previous study?
What country has been ranked the highest twelve times?
Which country has been ranked the highest twice?
What is the focus of the Human Development Index?
What models of development have been criticized by the Human Development Index?
What type of perspective does the Human Development Index not focus on?
What ideological bias has the Human Development Index been criticized for?
How many sources of data error did Wolff, Chong, and Auffhammer identify?
When did the UNDP change the thresholds to classify nations as low, medium, and high human development countries?
What magazine did the Human Development Report Office respond to a January 6, 2011 article in?
How many economies did the UNDP HDI enumerate in 2009?
How many countries did the UNDP HDI enumerate in 2010?
What is another name for southern Europe?
What is the name of the peninsula that includes Spain and Portugal?
What countries are geographically in the southern part of Europe, but have different historical, political, economic, and cultural backgrounds?
Along with Greece and the Italian peninsula, what country is considered to be part of Mediterranean Europe?
What can be used to define southern Europe?
What are some natural features of southern Europe?
What is the most emblematic climate of Southern Europe?
What regions of Turkey are covered by the Mediterranean climate?
What does the Mediterranean climate have in common?
Where can cooler climates be found in Southern European countries?
Which coast of Spain has a wetter Atlantic climate?
What type of climate does the north coast of Spain have?
What type of flora is the Mediterranean Region?
Who recognized the Mediterranean Region?
The rise of the city-states of Ancient Greece is known as what?
What type of states began the rise of classical antiquity?
Who was the leader of the Greek empire that reached its zenith?
Where was the Western Roman Empire based?
Where was the Eastern Roman Empire based?
What people attacked the Western Roman Empire in AD 476?
When did the Western Roman Empire fall?
When was the Western Roman Empire divided?
What does modern historians refer to the Eastern Roman Empire as?
Who moved into positions of power in the remnants of the former Western Roman Empire?
What did the Germanic peoples establish in the remnants of the Western Roman Empire?
What was the period of religiously motivated military expeditions originally intended to bring the Levant back into Christian rule called?
When was the Sack of Constantinople?
What two merchant republics were founded by the Crusaders?
What movement worked to reconquer Iberia for Christendom?
What empire did the Crusaders end?
The Black Death and the famine caused what period of upheaval in Europe?
What was the epidemic that caused a famine in Europe in the Late Middle Ages called?
What Turkish state encroached steadily on former Byzantine lands?
In what year did Constantinople fall?
When did the Renaissance of knowledge begin?
Where did the Renaissance begin?
In what two areas did the Renaissance of knowledge challenge traditional doctrines?
The Arabic texts and thought brought about the rediscovery of what classical knowledge?
The Reconquista of what two countries led to the Age of Discovery?
When did the Peace of Westphalia end?
Which two countries were involved in the Treaty of the Pyrenees?
Who invented the telescope and the thermometer?
Who invented the radio?
What did the Columbian Exchange lead to?
What did the rise of colonial empires produce?
What did the Columbian Exchange use instead of subsistence agriculture?
Along with resource inflows from the New World, what event led to the Columbian Exchange?
When did the Age of Empire take place?
From what empire did the Balkan nations regain independence?
When did the capture of Rome end the Papal temporal power?
What is the period between 1815 and 1871 known as?
When did World War I begin?
When did the Allies defeat the Central Powers?
Where did the Big Four impose their terms in a series of treaties?
Who came to power in 1933?
Who came to power in 1933?
Which country did Mussolini belong to?
Along with Hitler, who was the leader of Italy in 1933?
What was the name of the military alliance that the Soviet Union joined?
What organization had charge of market rules, competition, legal standards and environmentalism?
What did the EU have charge of?
When did the Soviet Union end?
When did the Soviet Union dissolve?
When did Croatia join the European Union?
What is the most widely spoken family of languages in southern Europe?
Where is Italian spoken by over 50 million people?
Where is Catalan spoken?
What Romance language is spoken in northwestern Spain?
How many people in Spain and Gibraltar speak Spanish?
What is the name of the Greek language?
Along with Greece, in what other country is the Greek language spoken?
What language is spoken in Macedonia?
What language is spoken in Bulgaria?
Where is Slovene spoken?
What is used as a second language in parts of Southern Europe?
Along with Gibraltar, what language is used as a second language in Southern Europe?
What is the primary language of Malta?
What language is spoken in Albania, Kosovo, Macedoonia, and parts of Greece?
What type of language is Maltese?
Where is the Basque Country located?
What is the predominant religion in southern Europe?
In what year was Christianity adopted as the official religion of the Roman Empire?
What is the religion of the western half of Southern Europe?
What are Christians in the eastern half of Southern Europe called?
What does the United Nations Organization classify countries under?
What is the purpose of grouping countries or areas to specific groupings?
What does the United Nations call the regions of Southern Europe?
What does TDM stand for?
Who divides the European region on the basis of the TDM model?
What is the name of the British Broadcasting Corporation?
What type of charter does the British Broadcasting Corporation operate under?
When did the British Broadcasting Corporation begin producing television programmes from its own?
When did the British Broadcasting Corporation begin regular television broadcasts?
Where does the BBC operate in?
What percentage of all UK viewing does the BBC television channels account for?
The BBC is one of the world's largest what?
When was Britain's first television broadcast?
Where was Baird Television Ltd.'s studio located?
How many lines did Baird Television Ltd.'s vertically-scanned image have?
When did Baird's broadcasts end?
When was simultaneous transmission of sound and picture achieved?
Where did the BBC begin its own regular television programming?
How did the BBC broadcast its first 30-line images?
What type of broadcasts were obsolete by 1935?
Where did the BBC move to in February 1934?
When did the BBC move to larger quarters?
Where was the BBC's first converted wing located?
On what band did the BBC begin broadcasting from in 1936?
How many lines did the Baird intermediate film system have?
How many lines did the Marconi-EMI system have?
When did the BBC first broadcast high-definition television?
How long were the two systems to run on a trial basis?
What type of camera did the Baird system use?
On what date did the Baird system end?
What was the initial radius of the Alexandra Palace transmitter?
In what year did RCA pick up transmissions from the station?
What company experimented with a British television set in 1938?
What was RCA experimenting with in 1938?
Where was the BBC antenna located in 1930?
When did the BBC One channel begin?
What was the first programme broadcast on a dedicated TV channel?
Who were coronated in May 1937?
When did World War II begin?
What was the government concerned would act as a beacon to enemy aircraft homing in on London?
What was one of the programmes that the television service's technical staff and engineers would be needed for?
What was the last Mickey Mouse cartoon transmitted?
When was broadcasting suspended?
How many television sets were manufactured from 1936 to 1939?
Who was one of the original announcers?
When did BBC Television return?
Where did most of the production of BBC Television move to in the 1950s?
What cartoon was repeated twenty minutes after the first announcement?
What city was the Sutton Coldfield transmitting station extended to in 1949?
What was the name of the transmitting station that was opened in 1949?
What type of image was transmitted by the Sutton Coldfield transmitting station?
On what channel was the 405-line interlaced image transmitted?
What was the BBC Television Service renamed to in 1960?
What channel did the BBC compete with for the highest ratings?
What science fiction show was introduced on 23 November 1963?
Where did television transmissions resume in 1946?
What was the second television station for the UK?
What was the third television station for the UK?
What caused the BBC2 channel to be put off the air?
Where was the fire that put BBC2 off the air?
Who hosted the launch of BBC2?
Which channel was the first in Europe to broadcast regularly in color?
When did BBC One and ITV begin color broadcasts?
What type of programming does BBC Two not have?
Who was the first controller of BBC Two?
What type of programming did Sir David Attenborough commission for BBC Two?
When did the Tom and Jerry cartoons first appear on BBC One?
When did the BBC stop airing Tom and Jerry cartoons?
How many episodes of Tom and Jerry were shown every evening on BBC One in 1967?
On what channel did Tom and Jerry occasionally appear?
What unit did David Attenborough work for?
When did the BBC Natural History Unit begin?
What are some of the programmes produced by the BBC Natural History Unit?
How many regions does England's BBC One output consist of?
Which other nations of the United Kingdom have been granted more autonomy from the English network?
Wales, Scotland, and Northern Ireland have been given more autonomy from the English network by whom?
What is an example of a programme that a region of England might opt out of BBC One to show?
What politically fuelled programme is produced by BBC Northern Ireland?
What is the name of the soap opera produced by BBC Scotland?
What language does BBC Scotland produce programmes for?
What are two popular Gaelic-speaking programmes produced by BBC Scotland?
What is the name of the talk show produced by BBC Northern Ireland?
What percentage of its output is the BBC required to source from independent British production companies?
What is an example of an English-speaking show that is no longer shown on the BBC?
What is an example of a show from Australia that is no longer shown on the BBC?
What type of service was Ceefax?
When did the BBC introduce Ceefax?
What is the name of the new service that replaced Ceefax?
When did the BBC announce that it intended to transmit all eight of its domestic television channels unencrypted from the Astra 2D satellite?
From what satellite did the BBC plan to transmit its domestic television channels unencrypted?
When did the BBC postpone its plan to transmit all eight of its domestic television channels unencrypted from the Astra 2D satellite?
How much was the BBC estimated to save over the next five years?
The Astra 2D satellite allowed viewers with appropriate equipment to receive BBC channels "free-to-air" over much of what region
Who has expressed concern about the unencrypted signal leaking out?
On what platform were Scottish Premier League and Scottish Cup football broadcasts made unavailable?
What sports broadcasts were made unavailable on the Sky Digital platform?
When did the BBC celebrate the fiftieth anniversary of its television news bulletins?
What did the BBC release to mark its fiftieth anniversary?
What format did the BBC use before 1954?
What was the name of the first reality parenting show?
Who was the head of the BBC Television department in 2006?
What was the name of the new group that took over the BBC Television department?
What was the reason for the restructuring of the BBC?
In what year did the BBC begin experimenting with live streaming of certain channels?
When did the BBC begin live streaming its channels?
What is the BBC's most exported television programme?
How many times has Keeping Up Appearances been sold to overseas broadcasters?
Who confirmed that Keeping Up Appearances is the corporation's most exported television programme?
How often are viewers required to pay a television licence fee to the BBC?
How are the BBC's international television channels funded?
When did Television revert to its original name?
Who is the leader of the BBC's Television division?
What is Television responsible for?
When did BBC Japan begin operating?
When did BBC Japan cease operations?
What type of channel was BBC Japan?
When was Arnold Alois Schwarzenegger born?
What is Schwarzenegger's German name?
How many terms did Schwarzenegger serve as Governor of California?
At what age did Schwarzenegger begin weight training?
How many times did Schwarzenegger win the Mr. Olympia contest?
What was Schwarzenegger's breakthrough film?
At what age did Schwarzenegger win the Mr. Universe title?
What was Schwarzenegger's nickname during his acting career?
In what year did Schwarzenegger finish his second term as governor?
What political party was Schwarzenegger?
Who did Schwarzenegger replace in 2003?
When was Schwarzenegger sworn in for his second term?
In what country was Schwarzenegger born?
What was Aurelia Schwarzenegger's maiden name?
Who was Schwarzenegger's father?
What was Gustav Schwarzenegger's position in Thal?
Who was Gustav's elder son?
What did Schwarzenegger's family buy that was one of the highlights of his youth?
What sport did Schwarzenegger play as a child?
Who was the first movie Schwarzenegger saw?
What did Schwarzenegger's father want him to be?
Who did Schwarzenegger grow up with?
In what year did Schwarzenegger's brother, Meinhard, die?
What was the name of Meinhard's son?
What was the cause of his father's death?
Who was Schwarzenegger's first serious girlfriend?
What magazine did Schwarzenegger speak about his father in 2004?
What title was Schwarzenegger's ticket to America?
What contest did Schwarzenegger win during his army service?
In what year did Schwarzenegger make his first plane trip?
Where was the NABBA Mr. Universe competition held in 1966?
Who was Schwarzenegger's childhood idol?
What part of Schwarzenegger's body did Bennett focus on?
How many hours a day did Schwarzenegger train in Munich?
Who was the owner of the gym where Schwarzenegger worked from 1966-1968?
At what age did Schwarzenegger start dreaming of moving to the U.S.?
How old was Schwarzenegger when he moved to the US?
Where did Schwarzenegger win his first Mr. Olympia title?
Who was Schwarzenegger's weight training partner from 1970 to 1974?
Who said that Schwarzenegger is the most famous immigrant in America?
What was the name of Schwarzenegger's autobiography?
Where did Schwarzenegger take English classes?
What did a friend tell Schwarzenegger that he was teaching?
What did Schwarzenegger reveal he was struggling with for the first time in his life?
What is the name of the annual bodybuilding competition?
How often did Schwarzenegger write a column for Muscle & Fitness and Flex?
How much money did the magazines agree to donate each year to Schwarzenegger?
What position did Schwarzenegger hold at Muscle & Fitness and Flex?
What was the name of the first bodybuilding contest he won?
How many Mr. Olympia wins did he have?
How long didenegger say he was working out every day?
What contest did Schwarzenegger win in 1967?
When did Schwarzenegger first attempt to become Mr. Olympia?
Who did Schwarzenegger lose to in 1969?
In what year did Schwarzenegger win the Mr. Olympia?
How old was Schwarzenegger when he won the Mr. Olympia?
Who did Schwarzenegger beat to win the 1975 Mr. Olympia contest?
In what year did Schwarzenegger win his sixth Mr. Olympia contest?
What contest did Schwarzenegger announce his retirement from?
What was the name of the bodybuilding documentary that was made by Butler and Fiore?
How long did Schwarzenegger have to prepare for the 1975 Mr. Olympia contest?
Who was in Stay Hungry?
What movie did Schwarzenegger play in in 1980?
How many weeks did Schwarzenegger have to prepare for the contest?
How many weeks did Schwarzenegger have to prepare for the contest?
When didenegger admit to using anabolic steroids?
Who did Schwarzenegger sue in 1999?
How much did Schwarzenegger get for his libel lawsuit against Dr. Willi Heepe?
Which U.S. tabloid did Schwarzenegger settle with in 1999?
Who did Schwarzenegger play in 1970's Hercules in New York?
What was Schwarzenegger's name in Hercules in New York?
Who directed The Long Goodbye?
What award did Schwarzenegger win for Stay Hungry?
What did agents and casting people think of Schwarzenegger's body?
When did Schwarzenegger buy the rights to Pumping Iron?
In what year did Schwarzenegger star in a biographical film of Jayne Mansfield?
What movie did Schwarzenegger audition for?
What 1979 comedy did Schwarzenegger appear in with Kirk Douglas and Ann-Margret?
What was the name of the sequel to Conan the Barbarian?
When did Schwarzenegger make his first appearance as the eponymous character in The Terminator?
Who directed 'The Terminator'?
Who starred in Last Action Hero?
In what year was 'The Running Man' released?
What was the name of the 1988 comedy with Danny DeVito?
How much did Total Recall earn Schwarzenegger?
What was the name of the 1992 telemovie that Schwarzenegger directed?
What TV show did Schwarzenegger direct an episode of?
What was the highest-grossing film of 1991?
Who named Schwarzenegger the "International Star of the Decade"?
What was the name of Schwarzenegger's 1994 spy film?
What was Schwarzenegger's last film with Ivan Reitman?
How much did Terminator 3: Rise of the Machines earn?
How tall was the proposed Terminator statue?
What group proposed a statue of Schwarzenegger in 2002?
What movie did Schwarzenegger appear in in 2005?
What was the name of the comic book character that Schwarzenegger would have starred in?
Who did Schwarzenegger co- develop the Governator with?
What was written by Randall Wallace?
Who wrote 'With Wings as Eagles'?
On what date did Schwarzenegger's entertainment counsel announce that all movie projects were being halted?
How long had Schwarzenegger been without a leading role before The Last Stand?
What was Schwarzenegger's first co-starring role with Sylvester Stallone?
What was the name of the fifth Terminator movie?
When was Terminator Genisys released?
In what year did Schwarzenegger give a speech at the Republican National Convention?
What anti-drug video did Schwarzenegger appear in in 1985?
In what year did Schwarzenegger become a Republican?
Who was the Vice President of the United States in 1988?
What did Bush callenegger?
In what year did Schwarzenegger say he thought of running for governor?
Who claimed that Schwarzenegger sought to end speculation that he might run for governor of California?
When did Schwarzenegger announce his candidacy for Governor of California?
How many debates did Schwarzenegger participate in?
What percentage of the vote was in favor of a recall of Gray Davis?
Who was Schwarzenegger's nearest rival?
How many votes did Schwarzenegger get?
How much of the vote did Bustamante get?
Who was the first foreign-born governor of California?
Who said he would start a drive to recall Schwarzenegger?
What Saturday Night Live sketch did Schwarzenegger use as a catchphrase?
In what month and year did Schwarzenegger call a special election?
How many ballot measures did Schwarzenegger sponsor that were defeated?
Who did Schwarzenegger appoint as his Chief of Staff?
Who did Schwarzenegger run against?
What city is Gavin Newsom the mayor of?
What was Schwarzenegger rumored to run for in 2010?
Who wrote an unofficial biography on Schwarzenegger?
Who is the father-in-law of Eunice Kennedy Shriver?
In what movie was Schwarzenegger portrayed as the president?
When didenegger become a U.S. citizen?
What nationality isenegger?
Who did Schwarzenegger endorse in the 2008 presidential election?
Who did Schwarzenegger say was responsible for McCain's poor showing in Florida?
What were the two main concerns of both Giuliani and McCain?
What group named Schwarzenegger one of the worst governors in the United States?
What was the highest approval rating that he had in December 2003?
What was his record low approval rating when he left office?
What was the name given to the allegations against Schwarzenegger?
How many women came forward with their own stories about Schwarzenegger?
What newspaper reported on the allegations against Schwarzenegger?
What did a fifth woman say Schwarzenegger tried to take off her in a hotel elevator?
What magazine did Schwarzenegger say marijuana is not a drug?
What did Schwarzenegger use in 1977?
Who filed a libel lawsuit against Schwarzenegger in 2006?
What movie was Schwarzenegger working on at the time of the alleged incident?
What newspaper did Richardson claim Walsh and Main libeled her in an article?
Since what year has the death penalty been abolished in Austria?
Who demanded that Schwarzenegger lose his Austrian citizenship in 2005?
When did Schwarzenegger sign the first cap on greenhouse gas emissions?
Along with utilities and manufacturing plants, what type of plant was affected by the new regulations?
When does California plan to reduce its emissions by 25 percent to 1990s levels?
What part of the US did Schwarzenegger sign an order to work with to reduce carbon dioxide emissions?
What did Schwarzenegger install to heat his home?
When did the Northeast's Regional Greenhouse Gas Initiative take effect?
What does the Northeast's Regional Greenhouse Gas Initiative plan to reduce?
Where was the 2009 SAE World Congress?
What part of the constitution prevents people who are not natural born from running for president?
Who reported that Schwarzenegger was exploring a future run for president?
Where is Michael Dorf from?
What did Schwarzenegger write his goals on?
At what age did Schwarzenegger become a millionaire?
Who did Schwarzenegger start a bricklaying business with in 1968?
What event caused an increase in demand for bricklaying in 1971?
How much didenegger pay for his first apartment building?
What chain of theme restaurants was Schwarzenegger a founding investor in?
In what year did Schwarzenegger leave Planet Hollywood?
What was Planet Hollywood modeled after?
What investment firm does Schwarzenegger own?
Where is Arnold's Sports Festival held?
What is the name of Schwarzenegger's movie production company?
What publishing company does Schwarzenegger have a joint publishing venture with?
What was the name of Schwarzenegger's restaurant?
Where did Schwarzenegger and his wife open a restaurant?
What does Schatzi mean?
When did Schwarzenegger sell his restaurant?
When did Schwarzenegger separate from his wife?
How much did Schwarzenegger spend on a private Gulfstream jet in 1997?
When did Baker publish her memoir?
What did Baker say Schwarzenegger had little understanding of when he first met her?
What did Schwarzenegger and Baker watch on television on their first date?
Who was Schwarzenegger's next paramour?
Where did Schwarzenegger meet Maria Shriver?
When did Schwarzenegger end his relationship with Maria Shriver?
What was Maria Shriver's relationship to John F. Kennedy?
Where did Schwarzenegger marry Maria Shriver?
How many children did Schwarzenegger and Shriver have?
Who is Schwarzenegger dating after his divorce from Maria Shriver?
How long did Schwarzenegger and Shriver's marriage last?
Who revealed that Schwarzenegger had fathered a son more than fourteen years earlier?
How many years did Baena work for Schwarzenegger's family?
What is the name of Baena's son with Schwarzenegger?
When did Schwarzenegger buy a new house for Baena and their son?
Who did Schwarzenegger consult for his divorce?
Who has consulted an attorney for their divorce?
What did Schwarzenegger's initial divorce petition not include?
Which actress claimed to have had an affair with Schwarzenegger while he was in a relationship with Shriver?
What type of aortic valve was Schwarzenegger born with?
When did Schwarzenegger choose to have a heart valve made of his own transplanted tissue?
What was the name of Schwarzenegger's son?
What didenegger break while skiing?
Where wasenegger skiing when he broke his right femur?
Where didenegger make an emergency landing on June 19, 2009?
What is Schwarzenegger's official height?
Who did Schwarzenegger have an argument with over his height?
In 1999, Men's Health magazine stated that Schwarzenegger was what height?
What is the name of Schwarzenegger's autobiography?
What is the name of the chapter in Total Recall aboutenegger's extramarital affair?
When was Schwarzenegger's autobiography released?
In what year did AM General produce a street-legal version of the Humvee?
What type of vehicle did Schwarzenegger purchase?
What color was Schwarzenegger's car in 2015?
How many pounds does Schwarzenegger's Hummers weigh?
How much did the conversion of Schwarzenegger's Hummers to burn hydrogen cost?
What is the name of the hydrogen refueling plant Schwarzenegger signed after his election?
Who gave Schwarzenegger a grant to help pay for the hydrogen refueling plants?
What organization did Schwarzenegger found in 1995?
In what city were the 2007 Special Olympics held?
How many schools does the Inner City Games Foundation serve?
What school is the Schwarzenegger Institute for State and Global Policy a part of?
When did Schwarzenegger found the Schwarzenegger Institute for State and Global Policy?
What position does Schwarzenegger hold at the Schwarzenegger Institute?
How many kilometers south-west of Exeter is Plymouth?
How far is Plymouth from London?
What river joins Plymouth Sound to form the boundary with Cornwall?
On what coast of England is Plymouth located?
What body of water joins the rivers Plym and Tamar to form the boundary with Cornwall?
Where was the first settlement in Plymouth?
What was the name of the first settlement in the area?
When did the Pilgrim Fathers depart for the New World?
When did the English Civil War end?
What was the name of the second English settlement in what is now the United States of America?
Which town became a Royal Naval shipbuilding and dockyard town?
In what year did Plymouth become a city?
What was the name of the World War II bombing of Plymouth?
When was Plympton and Plymstock incorporated?
Along with the county borough of Plymouth and Devonport, what urban district was merged to form a single County Borough?
How many people live in Plymouth?
Where does Plymouth rank in terms of population in the UK?
How many MPs represent Plymouth?
What is the name of the Spanish city that Plymouth has a ferry link to?
What university is located in Plymouth?
What is the name of the unidentified settlement listed in Ptolemy's Geographia?
Where have artefacts dating from the Bronze Age to the Middle Iron Age been found?
What does TAMARI OSTIA mean?
In what century did the river silted up?
What does Sutton mean in Old English?
In what year was the name Plym Mouth first mentioned?
Who granted the name Plymouth to the village of Plymouth in 1440?
What does Plym Mouth mean?
When did the French attack Plymouth?
Who burned the town in 1403?
When was Drake's Fort built?
What did the castle quadrate protect?
When was an Act of Parliament passed for further fortifying Plymouth?
Who led England's first foray into the Atlantic slave trade?
Who was Mayor of Plymouth in 1581 and 1593?
In what year did Drake engage the Spanish Armada?
When did the Pilgrim Fathers set sail for the New World?
What was the name of the second English colony in what is now the United States of America?
Who did Plymouth side with during the English Civil War?
How many years did the Royalists siege Plymouth?
Where did the Plymothians defeat the Royalists?
When was the monarchy restored?
Where did King Charles II imprison many of the Parliamentary heroes?
In what century did Plymouth play a small part in the Atlantic slave trade?
In what century did Plymouth lose its pre-eminence as a trading port?
When did the first dockyard open?
On what river did the first dockyard open in 1690?
How many men were employed in Plymouth Dock in 1712?
What was the population of Plymouth Dock in 1733?
What parish is HMNB Devonport in?
Along with grain and coal, what was Plymouth's main imports before the latter half of the 18th century?
What was Plymouth Dock renamed to in 1824?
Along with Devonport and Plymouth, what is the third town in the Three Towns conurbation?
Who designed the Athenaeum, the Theatre Royal and Royal Hotel?
What street was destroyed by John Foulston?
Who established a Plymouth Porcelain venture in 1768?
In what year did William Cookworthy establish his Plymouth Porcelain venture?
What was William Cookworthy's profession?
Who was William Cookworthy's associate and host?
How many kilometers long was the Breakwater?
Who designed the Breakwater?
When was the Breakwater completed?
When did work on the Breakwater begin?
Where was the Palmerston forts located?
Along with sodium nitrate and phosphate, what was one of the greatest imports to Plymouth in the 19th century?
Where was the dockyard in Plymouth located?
Where did the Royal Navy move to during the First World War?
What type of vessels did the Royal Navy use Devonport for?
Where did flying boats operate from during the First World War?
Who operated the Sunderland flying boats in the First World War?
What was the headquarters of in the First World War?
How many raids did the Luftwaffe make on Plymouth?
How many civilians died in the Plymouth Blitz?
How many houses were completely destroyed in the Plymouth Blitz?
Who planned the redevelopment of Plymouth?
How many homes were built between 1951 and 1957?
How many new homes had been built by 1964?
When was the Civic Centre constructed?
What grade was the Civic Centre listed by English Heritage?
What was the name of the aircraft carrier refitted at Devonport Dockyard?
By what year had the army left the city?
What Commando does the city remain home to?
In what book was the first record of Plymouth?
In what year was the first record of a settlement at Plymouth?
What was the name of the first settlement in Plymouth?
In what year did Plymouth gain status as a town?
When did Plymouth become the first town in England to be granted a Charter?
Who was the first female member of parliament?
What constituency was Nancy Astor elected to?
When was Plymouth granted city status?
When was Plymouth's first Lord Mayor appointed?
Along with Plympton, what parish was added to Plymouth in 1967?
What was the name of Michael Foot's constituency?
What position did Michael Foot serve after being elected to office?
What act was Michael Foot responsible for?
What political party was Michael Foot a member of?
Where was Michael Foot born?
How many people lived in Plymouth in 1971?
What proposed abolishing county boroughs?
What county did Plymouth lobbying for?
When did Plymouth cease to be a county borough?
Who recommended that Plymouth become a unitary authority?
What is the European Parliament's name for Plymouth?
Who is the Conservative MP for Sutton and Devonport?
What political party does Oliver Colvile belong to?
Which constituency did Johnny Mercer represent in the 2015 general election?
How many UKIP councillors are there in Plymouth?
How many councillors are there in the City of Plymouth?
What percentage of the council is up for election for three consecutive years?
What city is Plymouth twinned with?
When was Plymouth twinned with the United States?
Who granted Plymouth the dignity of Lord Mayor?
How many councillors are elected to the position of Lord Mayor each year?
Who chooses the Deputy Lord Mayor?
Who is the current Lord Mayor of Plymouth?
Where is the Lord Mayor's official residence?
Who gave 3 Elliot Terrace to the City of Plymouth?
Where is the Civic Centre municipal office building located?
When did the Civic Centre municipal office building become a listed building?
How much did the council estimate it would cost to refurbish the Civic Centre?
Which river forms the county boundary between Devon and Cornwall?
What river is to the east of Plymouth?
The River Tamar forms the county boundary between Devon and what other county?
What is the name of the natural harbour in Plymouth?
When did the unitary authority of Plymouth begin?
What is the name of the smaller estuary to the east of the city?
When was the Plymouth Breakwater first used?
What is the name of the island in Plymouth Sound?
How many square miles is the Unitary Authority of Plymouth?
How many meters above Ordnance Datum is Roborough?
What is Plymouth Sound, Shores and Cliffs?
What are the headlands at the entrance to Plymouth Sound made of?
Along with Middle Devonian limestone and Devonian slate, what geology is in Plymouth?
What is the bulk of the city built on?
Why is Plymouth Sound, Shores and Cliffs a Site of Special Scientific Interest?
Where does the band of Middle Devonian limestone run from to Plymstock?
Where did Rocks brought down the Tamar come from?
Where were Rocks brought from Dartmoor to Plymouth?
Along with Radford and West Hoe, where was the middle Devonian limestone belt quarried?
What type of rock can be seen in many buildings in Plymouth?
When was Sir Patrick Abercrombie's Plan for Plymouth published?
Who wrote the Plan for Plymouth?
What is the name of the north-south avenue in the Plan for Plymouth?
Who led the team that developed the 'Vision for Plymouth'?
How many parks does Plymouth have?
What type of climate does Plymouth have?
What is the mean temperature in degrees Fahrenheit in Plymouth?
What is the coldest month in Plymouth?
How much snow did Plymouth get in 2010?
Which month is the warmest in Plymouth?
What is rainfall associated with?
Along with winter, in what season are Atlantic depressions more vigorous?
How many millimetres of rain does Norfolk Island get each year?
Which month has the highest mean wind speeds?
In what direction does most of the rain fall in the autumn and winter?
What is the average annual sunshine totals in coastal areas?
What area of England has a favoured location when the Azores High pressure area extends north-eastwards?
What was the site record high temperature in June 1976?
When did the temperature reach 31.6 degrees Celsius?
On average, how many days of the year will report a maximum temperature of 25.1 °C or above?
What was the coldest night in January 1979?
When did the temperature fall to −8.8 degrees Celsius?
How many students attend the University of Plymouth?
Where did the University of Plymouth rank in the UK out of 165 universities in 2014/15?
How many people work for the University of Plymouth?
What is the annual income of the University of Plymouth?
When was the University of Plymouth founded?
What is the name of the university that offers teacher training?
What does the University of St Mark & St John specialize in?
What is the name of the art college in Plymouth?
How many students attend the City College Plymouth?
How many years ago was the Plymouth College of Art started?
How many independent colleges of art and design are there in the UK?
How many large colleges are in Plymouth?
How many state primary phase schools does Plymouth have?
How many state secondary schools does Plymouth have?
How many selective state grammar schools are in Plymouth?
What is the name of the independent school in Plymouth?
What is the name of the high school for girls in Plymouth?
What naval college was located in Southampton?
When did the Royal Naval Engineering College close?
What was the new name of the Royal Naval Engineering College?
When did the Royal Naval Engineering College close?
Where was the Royal Naval Engineering College's training transferred to in 1994?
What does MBA stand for?
What is the name of the foundation that is part of the Plymouth Marine Sciences Partnership?
What is the name of Plymouth University's marine institute?
What is the name of the group of marine-related organizations in Plymouth?
What is the name of the aquarium in Plymouth?
What was the population of Plymouth in 2011?
What was the population of Plymouth in 2001?
How many more people were in Plymouth in 2011 than in 2001?
What is the average household size in Plymouth?
What was the largest minority ethnic group in Plymouth?
What percentage of Devon's GVA was Plymouth's in 2013?
How many million GBP was Plymouth's gross value added in 2013?
What was Plymouth's GVA per person in 2013?
What is the national average of GVA per person?
What was Plymouth's unemployment rate in 2014?
What percentage of the population of Plymouth was considered to be poor in 2014?
What was the life expectancy for men in Plymouth in 2014?
What was the life expectancy for women in Plymouth in 2014?
What was Plymouth's life expectancy in the South West of England?
How many people are employed in the defence sector?
How many people are employed in the armed forces?
When did the Plymouth Gin Distillery begin producing gin?
What distillery has been producing Plymouth Gin since 1793?
When was Plymouth Gin the most widely distributed gin?
What percentage of Plymouth's income is generated by the Dockyard?
What is the only naval base in the UK that refits nuclear submarines?
How many marine and maritime businesses are in Plymouth?
How many people work in the Tamar Science Park?
What company has chosen to locate its headquarters in Plymouth?
What is the name of the market in the city centre?
When was the Pannier Market completed?
Where does Plymouth rank nationally in terms of retail floorspace?
What building became a grade II listed building in 1998?
How much did it cost to restore the Tinside Pool?
What is the name of the project of urban redevelopment in Plymouth?
Who launched the "Vision for Plymouth" project?
What does the PCC stand for?
What is the goal of the "Vision for Plymouth" project?
How many dwellings will the "Vision for Plymouth" build?
In what year was the old Drake Circus shopping center and Charles Cross car park demolished?
When did the new Drake Circus Shopping Centre open?
Where was the Theatre Royal's TR2 built?
What award did the Theatre Royal's TR2 win?
Who said that the new Drake Circus Shopping Centre was "ten years out of date"?
What is the current location of Plymouth City Council's headquarters?
What was demolished to create a canal "boulevard"?
Where is the ferry port?
What is the name of the A38 dual-carriageway in Plymouth?
How many miles away is the M5 motorway from Plymouth?
What is the name of the bridge that connects the A38 to Cornwall and Devon?
What is the name of the airport in Plymouth?
What is the name of the company that operates the park and ride service at George Junction?
Who provides the international ferry service from Millbay?
What is the name of the French country that Brittany Ferries travel to?
What is the name of the ferry that goes to France and Spain?
What is the name of the passenger ferry between Cremyll and what Cornish hamlet?
When did the ferry between Stonehouse and Cremyll begin?
What was the name of the city's airport?
How many kilometers north of the city centre was the airport?
When does FlyPlymouth plan to reopen the city airport?
What airline plans to reopen the city airport by 2018?
When did Plymouth railway station open?
Who manages Plymouth railway station?
Along with the Tamar Valley Line, on what line are smaller stations served?
How many MPs from the main political parties in the region have lobbied that the train services are vital to its economy?
What is the name of the railway network that runs through Plymouth?
When was part of the sea wall at Dawlish breached?
How many feet of the sea wall at Dawlish was breached?
When did the Dawlish line reopen?
When was Dawlish's sea wall breached?
How many churches does Plymouth have?
When was the Roman Catholic cathedral built in Plymouth?
What is the name of the oldest church in Plymouth?
What is the religion of St Andrew's?
How many Methodist chapels are in Plymouth?
Who did Sir Francis Drake mention in his log?
When was the Plymouth Synagogue built?
What grade is the Plymouth Synagogue?
What is the name of the oldest Synagogue in the English speaking world?
What percentage of the population described themselves as being at least nominally Christian in the 2011 census?
What percentage of the population was Muslim in the 2011 census?
What is the percentage of people without a religion?
What is the national average of people without a religion?
What is the national average of people without a religion?
When was Union Street built?
What famous actor performed at the New Palace Theatre in the 1930s?
In what decade were there 30 pubs in Union Street?
Who would seek entertainment on Union Street?
What annual event attracts tens of thousands of people to Plymouth in August?
When did Roy Lowry break the world record for the most amount of simultaneous fireworks?
Who set the world record for the most amount of simultaneous fireworks?
Where was Roy Lowry from?
When did the Music of the Night begin?
How many people can be seated in the Theatre Royal?
How many people can be seated in the Drum Theatre?
How much does the Plymouth City Museum and Art Gallery charge for admission?
How many galleries does the Plymouth City Museum and Art Gallery have?
When did the Plymouth Athenaeum stop hosting a theater?
What is the name of the regional television station in Plymouth?
What regional station has a team of journalists headquartered in Plymouth?
When did ITV Westcountry close?
What station merged with ITV Westcountry in 2009?
What is the name of the local radio station in Plymouth?
What is the name of the football team in Plymouth?
What is the name of the fourth tier of English football?
What is the name of Plymouth Argyle F.C.'s home ground?
What is the nickname given to the group of English non-conformists that left Plymouth for the New World in 1620?
What is the name of the non-League football club in Plymouth?
What is the name of the rugby club in Plymouth?
What is the name of the basketball club in Plymouth?
When was the Plymouth Albion Rugby Football Club founded?
Where do the Plymouth Raiders play?
When was the Plymouth Raiders basketball club founded?
When did the Port of Plymouth Regatta begin?
When did Plymouth host the America's Cup World Series?
How many days did Plymouth host the America's Cup World Series?
When did South West Water take over the water supply of Plymouth?
Who supplied water before South West Water?
When was Drake's Leat opened?
What river did Drake's Leat tap?
When was the Devonport Leat completed?
Who is responsible for waste management in Plymouth?
Who is responsible for sewerage in Plymouth?
What company is responsible for distributing electricity to Plymouth?
When did the Langage Power Station start producing electricity for Plymouth?
Where is the Langage Power Station located?
When was the Plymouth Borough Police formed?
Where is the Divisional HQ of the Devon and Cornwall Constabulary?
How many fire stations does Plymouth have?
Where is the Royal National Lifeboat Institution located?
What did the Plymouth Borough Police become part of?
What is the name of the NHS hospital in Plymouth?
How many kilometers is Derriford Hospital from the city centre?
What is located at Derriford Hospital?
What ambulance service operates in Plymouth and the south west?
Where are the headquarters of the South Western Ambulance Service?
When was Ford Park Cemetery reopened?
Along with Efford, where are two large early 20th century cemeteries operated by the city council?
What is the name of the privately owned cemetery on the outskirts of the city?
What does Drake Memorial Park use to mark graves?
When was the burial ground at Ford Park Cemetery opened?
When was the Royal Citadel built?
What war was the Royal Citadel built after?
When was Smeaton's Tower built?
How many kilometers off shore is Smeaton's Tower?
What is the name of the war memorial on the Hoe that commemorates the defeat of the Spanish Armada?
What was the early port settlement of Plymouth called?
When did the Pilgrim Fathers leave for the New World?
What is the name of the commemorative steps where the Pilgrim Fathers left for the New World?
How many marine species are in the National Marine Aquarium?
How many listed buildings are in the early port settlement of Plymouth?
What is a well restored example of a "Palmerston's Folly"?
In what direction is Crownhill Fort from Southampton?
Who owns Crownhill Fort?
In what direction is Devonport from the city of Plymouth?
How many waymarkers are on the Devonport Heritage Trail?
Plymouth is often used as a base by visitors to Dartmoor, the Tamar Valley and the beaches of what other area?
Along with Cawsand and Whitsand Bay, what area of Cornwall is popular with tourists?
Along with Dartmoor and south-east Cornwall, what valley is Plymouth often used as a base by visitors?
Who designed the Roland Levinsky building?
When was the Roland Levinsky building opened?
The Roland Levinsky building is the landmark building of what university?
What type of faculty is housed in the Roland Levinsky building?
Where is the Roland Levinsky building located?
What are people from Plymouth known as?
What is another name for Plymothians?
What is the Devon form of John?
What is the Devon form of Cousin Jan?
Where was Sir Francis Drake born?
What did the Spanish call Sir Francis Drake?
In what year did Sir Francis Drake die?
What was the cause of Sir Francis Drake's death?
Who was the first president of the Royal Academy?
What artist lived in the city from the 1960s until his death in 2002?
Where did David McKee train?
What type of musician is John Surman?
What guitarist was born in the city of Plymouth?
Where does Michael Foot's family live?
What sport is Trevor Francis known for?
What nationality is Chris Axworthy?
What American Vice President did Donald Moffat play in the film The Right Stuff?
In what film did Donald Moffat play President Bennett?
What is Dawn French's profession?