---
language:
- multilingual
- pt
tags:
- xlm-roberta-large
- semantic role labeling
- finetuned
license: apache-2.0
datasets:
- PropBank.Br
metrics:
- F1 Measure
---
# XLM-R large fine-tuned on Portuguese semantic role labeling
## Model description
This model is the [`xlm-roberta-large`](https://huggingface.co/xlm-roberta-large) fine-tuned on Portuguese semantic role labeling data. This is part of a project from which resulted the following models:
* [liaad/srl-pt_bertimbau-base](https://huggingface.co/liaad/srl-pt_bertimbau-base)
* [liaad/srl-pt_bertimbau-large](https://huggingface.co/liaad/srl-pt_bertimbau-large)
* [liaad/srl-pt_xlmr-base](https://huggingface.co/liaad/srl-pt_xlmr-base)
* [liaad/srl-pt_xlmr-large](https://huggingface.co/liaad/srl-pt_xlmr-large)
* [liaad/srl-pt_mbert-base](https://huggingface.co/liaad/srl-pt_mbert-base)
* [liaad/srl-en_xlmr-base](https://huggingface.co/liaad/srl-en_xlmr-base)
* [liaad/srl-en_xlmr-large](https://huggingface.co/liaad/srl-en_xlmr-large)
* [liaad/srl-en_mbert-base](https://huggingface.co/liaad/srl-en_mbert-base)
* [liaad/srl-enpt_xlmr-base](https://huggingface.co/liaad/srl-enpt_xlmr-base)
* [liaad/srl-enpt_xlmr-large](https://huggingface.co/liaad/srl-enpt_xlmr-large)
* [liaad/srl-enpt_mbert-base](https://huggingface.co/liaad/srl-enpt_mbert-base)
* [liaad/ud_srl-pt_bertimbau-large](https://huggingface.co/liaad/ud_srl-pt_bertimbau-large)
* [liaad/ud_srl-pt_xlmr-large](https://huggingface.co/liaad/ud_srl-pt_xlmr-large)
* [liaad/ud_srl-enpt_xlmr-large](https://huggingface.co/liaad/ud_srl-enpt_xlmr-large)
For more information, please see the accompanying article (See BibTeX entry and citation info below) and the [project's github](https://github.com/asofiaoliveira/srl_bert_pt).
## Intended uses & limitations
#### How to use
To use the transformers portion of this model:
```python
from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoModel
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("liaad/srl-pt_xlmr-large")
model = AutoModel.from_pretrained("liaad/srl-pt_xlmr-large")
```
To use the full SRL model (transformers portion + a decoding layer), refer to the [project's github](https://github.com/asofiaoliveira/srl_bert_pt).
#### Limitations and bias
- This model does not include a Tensorflow version. This is because the "type_vocab_size" in this model was changed (from 1 to 2) and, therefore, it cannot be easily converted to Tensorflow.
## Training procedure
The model was trained on the PropBank.Br datasets, using 10-fold Cross-Validation. The 10 resulting models were tested on the folds as well as on a smaller opinion dataset "Buscapé". For more information, please see the accompanying article (See BibTeX entry and citation info below) and the [project's github](https://github.com/asofiaoliveira/srl_bert_pt).
## Eval results
| Model Name | F1 CV PropBank.Br (in domain) | F1 Buscapé (out of domain) |
| --------------- | ------ | ----- |
| `srl-pt_bertimbau-base` | 76.30 | 73.33 |
| `srl-pt_bertimbau-large` | 77.42 | 74.85 |
| `srl-pt_xlmr-base` | 75.22 | 72.82 |
| `srl-pt_xlmr-large` | 77.59 | 73.84 |
| `srl-pt_mbert-base` | 72.76 | 66.89 |
| `srl-en_xlmr-base` | 66.59 | 65.24 |
| `srl-en_xlmr-large` | 67.60 | 64.94 |
| `srl-en_mbert-base` | 63.07 | 58.56 |
| `srl-enpt_xlmr-base` | 76.50 | 73.74 |
| `srl-enpt_xlmr-large` | **78.22** | 74.55 |
| `srl-enpt_mbert-base` | 74.88 | 69.19 |
| `ud_srl-pt_bertimbau-large` | 77.53 | 74.49 |
| `ud_srl-pt_xlmr-large` | 77.69 | 74.91 |
| `ud_srl-enpt_xlmr-large` | 77.97 | **75.05** |
### BibTeX entry and citation info
```bibtex
@misc{oliveira2021transformers,
title={Transformers and Transfer Learning for Improving Portuguese Semantic Role Labeling},
author={Sofia Oliveira and Daniel Loureiro and Alípio Jorge},
year={2021},
eprint={2101.01213},
archivePrefix={arXiv},
primaryClass={cs.CL}
}
```