{
    "type": "bundle",
    "id": "bundle--b1845aff-a0bf-4b99-895f-ef0d33972822",
    "spec_version": "2.0",
    "objects": [
        {
            "modified": "2023-03-09T18:38:51.471Z",
            "name": "Manipulation of View",
            "description": "Adversaries may attempt to manipulate the information reported back to operators or controllers. This manipulation may be short term or sustained. During this time the process itself could be in a much different state than what is reported. (Citation: Corero) (Citation: Michael J. Assante and Robert M. Lee) (Citation: Tyson Macaulay) \n\nOperators may be fooled into doing something that is harmful to the system in a loss of view situation. With a manipulated view into the systems, operators may issue inappropriate control sequences that introduce faults or catastrophic failures into the system. Business analysis systems can also be provided with inaccurate data leading to bad management decisions.",
            "kill_chain_phases": [
                {
                    "kill_chain_name": "mitre-ics-attack",
                    "phase_name": "impact"
                }
            ],
            "x_mitre_attack_spec_version": "2.1.0",
            "x_mitre_deprecated": false,
            "x_mitre_detection": "",
            "x_mitre_domains": [
                "ics-attack"
            ],
            "x_mitre_is_subtechnique": false,
            "x_mitre_modified_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5",
            "x_mitre_platforms": [
                "Engineering Workstation",
                "Human-Machine Interface",
                "Field Controller/RTU/PLC/IED"
            ],
            "x_mitre_version": "1.0",
            "type": "attack-pattern",
            "id": "attack-pattern--4c2e1408-9d68-4187-8e6b-a77bc52700ec",
            "created": "2020-05-21T17:43:26.506Z",
            "created_by_ref": "identity--c78cb6e5-0c4b-4611-8297-d1b8b55e40b5",
            "revoked": false,
            "external_references": [
                {
                    "source_name": "mitre-attack",
                    "url": "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T0832",
                    "external_id": "T0832"
                },
                {
                    "source_name": "Corero",
                    "description": "Corero   Industrial Control System (ICS) Security Retrieved. 2019/11/04 ",
                    "url": "https://www.corero.com/resources/files/whitepapers/cns_whitepaper_ics.pdf"
                },
                {
                    "source_name": "Michael J. Assante and Robert M. Lee",
                    "description": "Michael J. Assante and Robert M. Lee Corero   Industrial Control System (ICS) Security Retrieved. 2019/11/04  The Industrial Control System Cyber Kill Chain Retrieved. 2019/11/04 ",
                    "url": "https://www.sans.org/reading-room/whitepapers/ICS/industrial-control-system-cyber-kill-chain-36297"
                },
                {
                    "source_name": "Tyson Macaulay",
                    "description": "Tyson Macaulay Michael J. Assante and Robert M. Lee Corero   Industrial Control System (ICS) Security Retrieved. 2019/11/04  The Industrial Control System Cyber Kill Chain Retrieved. 2019/11/04  RIoT Control: Understanding and Managing Risks and the Internet of Things Retrieved. 2019/11/04 ",
                    "url": "https://books.google.com/books?id=oXIYBAAAQBAJ&pg=PA249&lpg=PA249&dq=loss+denial+manipulation+of+view&source=bl&ots=dV1uQ8IUff&sig=ACfU3U2NIwGjhg051D_Ytw6npyEk9xcf4w&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwj2wJ7y4tDlAhVmplkKHSTaDnQQ6AEwAHoECAgQAQ#v=onepage&q=loss%20denial%20manipulation%20of%20view&f=false"
                }
            ],
            "object_marking_refs": [
                "marking-definition--fa42a846-8d90-4e51-bc29-71d5b4802168"
            ]
        }
    ]
}