[{"proof_pred": "sent7 & sent7 -> int1: northern hemisphere is a kind of hemisphere of earth; int1 & sent3 -> int2: northern hemisphere has the most sunlight in summer; sent15 & int2 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8322513699531555, "hypothesis": "northern hemisphere will have the most sunlight in summer", "context": {"sent1": "amount of daylight means length of daylight", "sent2": "daylight means sunlight", "sent3": "summer has the most sunlight", "sent4": "the amount of daylight is greatest on the summer solstice", "sent5": "greatest means largest; highest; most amount of something", "sent6": "summer is a kind of season", "sent7": "the northern hemisphere is a kind of hemisphere of earth", "sent8": "the winter in the northern hemisphere is during the summer in the southern hemisphere", "sent9": "the amount of daylight is least in the winter", "sent10": "if the amount of something increases then there will be more of that something", "sent11": "sunlight is a kind of light", "sent12": "receive means get", "sent13": "june is during the summer in the northern hemisphere", "sent14": "increase means more", "sent15": "if a place is in summer, then it will have the most sunlight", "sent16": "to receive something means to have an increase in that something", "sent17": "sunlight means solar energy", "sent18": "summer is when a hemisphere is tilted towards the sun", "sent19": "the winter in the southern hemisphere is during the summer in the northern hemisphere", "sent20": "when the season changes , the amount of daylight will change", "sent21": "the amount of daylight is greatest in the summer", "sent22": "daylight occurs during the day", "sent23": "more means an increase in the amount of something", "sent24": "daylight hours means time during which there is daylight", "sent25": "when the seasons change from summer to fall; from summer to winter , the amount of daylight will decrease"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent19 & sent7 -> int1: the earth revolving the sun is an example of a complete revolution; sent23 & int1 & sent2 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.9043220281600952, "hypothesis": "a complete revolution of the earth around the sun will take one earth year", "context": {"sent1": "a complete revolution; orbit of the moon around the earth takes 1; one month", "sent2": "a complete revolution / orbit of the earth around the sun takes one year", "sent3": "earth's revolution is a kind of cycle", "sent4": "a planet is a kind of celestial object; body", "sent5": "earth is a kind of planet", "sent6": "a revolution occurs when something revolves around something else", "sent7": "the earth revolves around the sun", "sent8": "revolve once means to complete a revolution", "sent9": "how long something takes is a kind of measurement of time", "sent10": "a star is a kind of celestial object; celestial body", "sent11": "the sun is a kind of star", "sent12": "revolving around something means orbiting that something", "sent13": "a complete revolution; orbit of a planet around its star takes 1; one planetary year", "sent14": "annual means once per year", "sent15": "how long something takes to happen is a kind of measurement of time", "sent16": "earth is a kind of planet", "sent17": "the sun is a kind of star", "sent18": "to cause means to make", "sent19": "the earth revolves around the sun", "sent20": "a star is a kind of celestial object / celestial body", "sent21": "a process takes time to happen", "sent22": "years are a kind of unit for measuring time", "sent23": "a complete revolution; orbit of the earth around the sun takes 1; one year; solar year; earth year", "sent24": "yearly means every year", "sent25": "years y are a metric unit used for measuring time generally used for values between 10 and 140000000000"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent24 & sent25 -> int1: a complete revolution of the earth around the sun takes one year; sent17 & sent23 -> int2: the earth revolving the sun takes one year; sent14 & sent13 -> int3: earth is a planet; sent10 & int3 -> int4: the earth revolving its star takes one year; int2 & int4 & int1 -> int5: a complete revolution of the earth around its star takes one year; sent22 & sent6 -> int6: a moon is a kind of celestial object; sent16 & int5 -> int7: a complete revolution of the moon around the earth takes one year; sent21 & sent5 -> int8: how many days something takes is a kind of measurement of time; int8 & int7 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8668200969696045, "hypothesis": "a complete revolution of the moon around the earth takes 28 to 31 days", "context": {"sent1": "the moon orbits the earth", "sent2": "earth's revolution is a kind of cycle", "sent3": "the moon completes a lunar cycle over a period of 29 days", "sent4": "a revolution occurs when something revolves around something else", "sent5": "days are a kind of unit for measuring time", "sent6": "a moon is a kind of celestial object; body", "sent7": "moons orbit planets", "sent8": "a complete rotation of the earth on earth's axis; itself takes 1; one day", "sent9": "revolving around something means orbiting that something", "sent10": "a complete revolution; orbit of a planet around its star takes 1; one planetary year", "sent11": "the moon is a kind of moon", "sent12": "revolving around means orbiting", "sent13": "earth is a kind of planet", "sent14": "earth is a kind of planet", "sent15": "to rotate means to complete a rotation", "sent16": "a complete revolution; orbit of the moon around the earth takes 1; one month", "sent17": "the earth revolves around the sun", "sent18": "the moon is earth's moon", "sent19": "how long something takes to happen is a kind of measurement of time", "sent20": "revolve once means to complete a revolution", "sent21": "how long something takes is a kind of measurement of time", "sent22": "a moon is a kind of celestial object / celestial body", "sent23": "the earth revolves around the sun", "sent24": "a complete revolution; orbit of the earth around the sun takes 1; one year; solar year; earth year", "sent25": "a complete revolution / orbit of the earth around the sun takes one year"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent17 & sent16 & sent7 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.9119658470153809, "hypothesis": "the gravitational pull of the moon on earth affects the tides more than the gravitational pull of the sun", "context": {"sent1": "the moon is the celestial object that is closest to the earth", "sent2": "close means low in distance", "sent3": "as the gravitational pull of the moon on the earth decreases , the size of the tides on earth decrease", "sent4": "attracting something to a location causes that something to be near that location", "sent5": "near means close", "sent6": "far means great in distance", "sent7": "the gravitational pull of the sun on earth's oceans causes the tides", "sent8": "the sun is the star that is closest to earth", "sent9": "as distance from an object decreases , the pull of gravity on that object increases", "sent10": "closer means lower; less; a decrease in distance", "sent11": "gravity means gravitational pull; gravitational energy; gravitational force; gravitational attraction", "sent12": "nearby is similar to near", "sent13": "far is the opposite of close", "sent14": "near; close is the opposite of far; away", "sent15": "towards means closer to something", "sent16": "the gravitational pull of the moon on earth's oceans causes the tides", "sent17": "the gravitational pull of the sun on earth 's oceans causes the tides", "sent18": "furthest; farthest means greatest; most; highest in distance", "sent19": "as the distance from an object increases , the force of gravity on that object will decrease", "sent20": "to move toward means to move nearer", "sent21": "distant means far away", "sent22": "distant means great in distance", "sent23": "the moon is the celestial object that is closer to the earth than the sun", "sent24": "as the distance from a source of something increases , that something will decrease", "sent25": "as the gravitational pull of the moon decreases , the height of ocean tides will decrease"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent23 & sent24 & sent13 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.9176464080810547, "hypothesis": "the gravitational pull of the moon on earth affects the tides more than the gravitational pull of the sun", "context": {"sent1": "as distance from an object decreases , the pull of gravity on that object increases", "sent2": "close means low in distance", "sent3": "cause is similar to influence", "sent4": "far means great in distance", "sent5": "distance is a property of space and includes ordered values of close; far", "sent6": "proximity means distance", "sent7": "distant means great in distance", "sent8": "as the distance from an object increases , the force of gravity on that object will decrease", "sent9": "tidal means related to tides", "sent10": "near means close", "sent11": "closer means lower; less; a decrease in distance", "sent12": "the moon is the celestial object that is closer to the earth than the sun", "sent13": "the gravitational pull of the sun on earth 's oceans causes the tides", "sent14": "the moon is the celestial object that is closest to the earth", "sent15": "the sun is the star that is closest to earth", "sent16": "as the distance from a source of something increases , that something will decrease", "sent17": "nearby is similar to near", "sent18": "the moon is earth's moon", "sent19": "the moon is a kind of moon", "sent20": "furthest; farthest means greatest; most; highest in distance", "sent21": "distant means far away", "sent22": "far is the opposite of close", "sent23": "the gravitational pull of the sun on earth's oceans causes the tides", "sent24": "the gravitational pull of the moon on earth's oceans causes the tides", "sent25": "near; close is the opposite of far; away"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent21 & sent24 & sent6 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.9011886119842529, "hypothesis": "the gravitational pull of the moon on earth affects the tides more than the gravitational pull of the sun", "context": {"sent1": "as distance from an object decreases , the pull of gravity on that object increases", "sent2": "the moon is a kind of moon", "sent3": "the moon is the celestial object that is closer to the earth than the sun", "sent4": "close means low in distance", "sent5": "influence means effect", "sent6": "the gravitational pull of the moon on earth's oceans causes the tides", "sent7": "gravity means gravitational pull; gravitational energy; gravitational force; gravitational attraction", "sent8": "furthest; farthest means greatest; most; highest in distance", "sent9": "distant means great in distance", "sent10": "the moon is the celestial object that is closest to the earth", "sent11": "earth is a kind of planet", "sent12": "cause is similar to influence", "sent13": "causing means influencing", "sent14": "the sun is a kind of star", "sent15": "the sun is a kind of star", "sent16": "tidal means related to tides", "sent17": "the moon is earth's moon", "sent18": "near means close", "sent19": "the sun is the star that is closest to earth", "sent20": "influence means impact", "sent21": "the gravitational pull of the sun on earth's oceans causes the tides", "sent22": "near; close is the opposite of far; away", "sent23": "far is the opposite of close", "sent24": "the gravitational pull of the sun on earth 's oceans causes the tides", "sent25": "closer means lower; less; a decrease in distance"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent9 & sent5 -> int1: a star is a kind of celestial object; int1 & sent23 -> int2: stars are located light years apart from each other; int2 & sent4 -> int3: light year can be used to measure the distance between stars; sent11 & sent2 -> int4: a galaxy is a kind of celestial object; sent24 & sent14 & int4 -> int5: a galaxy is a kind of celestial object made of stars; int5 & sent25 -> int6: the milky way is a kind of celestial object; int3 & int6 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8637101650238037, "hypothesis": "light year can be used to measure the distance between the stars in milky way", "context": {"sent1": "a galaxy is a kind of very large system of stars", "sent2": "a galaxy is a kind of celestial object", "sent3": "years y are a metric unit used for measuring time generally used for values between 10 and 140000000000", "sent4": "light year is a measure of the distance light travels in one year", "sent5": "a star is a kind of celestial object / celestial body", "sent6": "measuring requires reading a measurement", "sent7": "astronomical unit is a measure of distance between earth and the sun", "sent8": "if two objects are apart from each other then matter is between those two objects", "sent9": "a star is a kind of celestial object; celestial body", "sent10": "years are a kind of unit for measuring time", "sent11": "a galaxy is a kind of celestial body; celestial object", "sent12": "astronomy is the study of celestial (objects, bodies)", "sent13": "the milky way is a kind of spiral galaxy", "sent14": "a galaxy is made of stars", "sent15": "a measurement is a kind of data", "sent16": "distant means far away", "sent17": "astronomical is similar to celestial", "sent18": "distance is a property of space and includes ordered values of close; far", "sent19": "light years ly are a astronomy unit used for measuring length; distance generally used for values between 10 and 270000000000", "sent20": "light years ly are an astronomy unit used for measuring length / distance generally used for values between 1 and 27000000000", "sent21": "a light-year is used for describing long distances", "sent22": "distant means great in distance", "sent23": "stars are located light years apart from each other", "sent24": "a galaxy is a kind of celestial body", "sent25": "the milky way is a kind of galaxy"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent16 & sent12 -> int1: a comet is a kind of celestial body made of ice; sent15 & sent25 -> int2: comet orbits the sun in an elliptical path; sent20 & sent1 & int2 & int1 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8897446393966675, "hypothesis": "comet is likely an object that is mainly made of ice and orbitting the sun in an elliptical path", "context": {"sent1": "a comet is a kind of celestial object", "sent2": "objects are made of materials; substances; matter", "sent3": "ice is a kind of object", "sent4": "objects are made of substances", "sent5": "ice is a kind of solid", "sent6": "ice is a kind of solid", "sent7": "composed of means made of", "sent8": "a comet is made of ice, gases, and dust", "sent9": "revolving around something means orbiting that something", "sent10": "to be made of means to consist of", "sent11": "planetary orbits are mostly elliptical", "sent12": "a comet is often made of ice", "sent13": "ice is a kind of object", "sent14": "the sun is a kind of star", "sent15": "comet orbits are elliptical", "sent16": "a comet is a kind of celestial body", "sent17": "a star is a kind of celestial object / celestial body", "sent18": "a star is a kind of celestial object; celestial body", "sent19": "an object is made of its parts", "sent20": "a comet is a kind of celestial object", "sent21": "orbit means orbital path", "sent22": "water is in the solid state , called ice , for temperatures between 0; -459; -273 and 273; 32; 0 k; f; c", "sent23": "icy means made of ice", "sent24": "the sun is a kind of star", "sent25": "comets orbit the sun in the solar system"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent5 & sent20 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.9947718977928162, "hypothesis": "galaxies can be classified by shape", "context": {"sent1": "a feature of something can be what that something is made of", "sent2": "a galaxy is made of stars", "sent3": "astronomy is the study of celestial (objects, bodies)", "sent4": "a living thing is a kind of object", "sent5": "galaxies can be classified by shape", "sent6": "classifying is when one sorts something by type", "sent7": "classifying means grouping objects; materials by their properties", "sent8": "a living thing is a kind of object", "sent9": "classifying means grouping objects by their properties", "sent10": "to categorize means to classify", "sent11": "astronomers study celestial objects", "sent12": "shape is a property of an object", "sent13": "an organism is a living thing", "sent14": "a living thing is an organism", "sent15": "a galaxy is a kind of celestial object", "sent16": "feature is synonymous with characteristic", "sent17": "a structure is a kind of feature", "sent18": "a kind of something is classified as that something", "sent19": "differentiate is similar to classify", "sent20": "classifying is when one sorts something by kind; type", "sent21": "structure is similar to shape", "sent22": "organisms are living things", "sent23": "to classify means to decide what class something belongs to", "sent24": "living thing is a kind of organism", "sent25": "a galaxy is a kind of celestial body; celestial object"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent12 & sent18 -> int1: earth is a planet; sent7 & sent2 -> int2: a moon and a planet are both celestial objects; int2 & int1 -> int3: the moon and earth are both planets; sent19 & sent10 -> int4: different is the opposite of the same in every case; sent15 & sent9 -> int5: the moon is a kind of planet that orbits the earth; int3 & int5 -> int6: the moon and earth are both planets that orbit the earth; sent20 & sent21 -> int7: moon and earth are different kinds of planets; sent6 & int4 -> int8: different is a kind of difference between two things; int6 & int7 -> int9: the moon and earth are different kinds of planets; sent5 & sent24 -> int10: a moon and a celestial object are both kinds of objects; int8 & int9 -> int11: the moon and earth are different kinds of things; sent18 & sent12 -> int12: earth and the moon are both planets; int12 & sent4 -> int13: the earth revolves around the moon; sent11 & sent8 -> int14: the earth and the moon are different kinds of things; int11 & int13 & int14 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.6316390037536621, "hypothesis": "the difference between the earth and the moon is that the moon revolves around a planet", "context": {"sent1": "a star is a kind of celestial object; celestial body", "sent2": "a planet is a kind of celestial object; body", "sent3": "a change is a kind of difference", "sent4": "the earth revolves around the sun", "sent5": "a moon is a kind of celestial object; body", "sent6": "opposite is a kind of different", "sent7": "a planet is a kind of celestial object / body", "sent8": "the earth revolves around the sun", "sent9": "the moon is a kind of moon", "sent10": "the opposite of the same is different", "sent11": "if two things are opposites then those two things are different", "sent12": "earth is a kind of planet", "sent13": "to change means to become different", "sent14": "revolving around means orbiting", "sent15": "the moon orbits the earth", "sent16": "planets orbit stars", "sent17": "a moon is a kind of celestial object", "sent18": "earth is a kind of planet", "sent19": "different is the opposite of the same", "sent20": "if two things are both something else, then they are different kinds of that something else", "sent21": "moons orbit planets", "sent22": "revolving around something means orbiting that something", "sent23": "the moon is earth's moon", "sent24": "a moon is a kind of celestial object / celestial body", "sent25": "another means different"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent11 & sent8 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.94232177734375, "hypothesis": "both the surface of the moon and the surface of the earth contain mountains", "context": {"sent1": "hills are a kind of small mountain", "sent2": "a structure is a kind of feature", "sent3": "the moon's surface contains highlands", "sent4": "a mountain top is a part of a mountain", "sent5": "a mountain is a kind of landform", "sent6": "landform means surface feature; physical feature; land feature", "sent7": "earth is a kind of planet", "sent8": "the surface of the earth contains mountains", "sent9": "topography means the physical features of a planet's surface", "sent10": "a mountain is a kind of land feature", "sent11": "the surface of the moon contains mountains", "sent12": "the moon is a kind of moon", "sent13": "a mountain range is a kind of place", "sent14": "volcanic mountains means volcanoes", "sent15": "a mountain is made of rocks; soil", "sent16": "a mountain range contains mountains", "sent17": "a mountain; mountain range is a kind of environment", "sent18": "earth is a kind of planet", "sent19": "a slope is a part of a mountain; hill", "sent20": "a mountain range is formed by the plates; rocks folding upon one another", "sent21": "usually mountains are found at the convergent boundaries", "sent22": "the moon is earth's moon", "sent23": "mountains are formed by earthquakes; volcanoes; plate tectonics", "sent24": "high mountains with well-rounded peaks can be formed by collision of crustal plates; erosion", "sent25": "a mountain is high in altitude"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent4 & sent14 -> int1: the sun is closer to earth than the four planets farthest from the sun; sent15 & int1 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8828346729278564, "hypothesis": "the four planets closest to the sun are more dense than the four planets farthest from the sun", "context": {"sent1": "a change is a kind of difference", "sent2": "less dense liquids; particles in liquids; materials float liquids; particiles in liquids; materials that are more dense", "sent3": "higher means greater; above in value; amount; number", "sent4": "earth is a planet that is closer to the sun than jupiter", "sent5": "greater means higher; more in value", "sent6": "near means close", "sent7": "near; close is the opposite of far; away", "sent8": "closer means lower; less; a decrease in distance", "sent9": "more means an increase in the amount of something", "sent10": "denser means more dense", "sent11": "an increase is the opposite of a decrease", "sent12": "far is the opposite of close", "sent13": "another means different", "sent14": "the sun is the star that is closest to earth", "sent15": "the four planets farthest from the sun are made of gas", "sent16": "densest means greatest in density", "sent17": "density is an intensive property", "sent18": "to change means to become different", "sent19": "density is a property of an object; a substance and includes ordered values of dense; not dense", "sent20": "different is the opposite of the same", "sent21": "increase means more", "sent22": "as the mass of an object increases , the density of that object will increase", "sent23": "dense means high in density", "sent24": "furthest; farthest means greatest; most; highest in distance", "sent25": "opposite is a kind of different"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent23 & sent2 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.9498265385627747, "hypothesis": "earth is a celestial object located in the milky way galaxy", "context": {"sent1": "to discover means to find", "sent2": "earth is a kind of celestial object", "sent3": "a galaxy contains dusts; stars; planets", "sent4": "if something is located in somewhere , then something can be found in somewhere", "sent5": "earth is a kind of planet", "sent6": "a galaxy is a kind of celestial body; celestial object", "sent7": "the milky way is a kind of galaxy", "sent8": "a planet is a kind of celestial object; body", "sent9": "found in means existing in", "sent10": "finding something means locating that something", "sent11": "a galaxy is a kind of celestial object", "sent12": "contains means located in", "sent13": "to be found in means to be contained in", "sent14": "the sun is located in the milky way galaxy", "sent15": "a star is a kind of celestial object; celestial body", "sent16": "a moon is a kind of celestial object; body", "sent17": "a planet is a kind of celestial object / body", "sent18": "a galaxy is a kind of celestial body", "sent19": "the milky way is a kind of spiral galaxy", "sent20": "a spiral galaxy is a kind of galaxy", "sent21": "if something is found in something else then that something else contains that something", "sent22": "if something is found in something else, then that something else contains that something", "sent23": "earth is located in the milky way galaxy", "sent24": "earth is a kind of planet", "sent25": "a star is a kind of celestial object / celestial body"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent18 & sent7 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.9287810921669006, "hypothesis": "the sun is a kind of star", "context": {"sent1": "identifying is similar to determining", "sent2": "if something is a characteristic of only one kind of thing then that something is a distinguishing characteristic", "sent3": "characteristic means property", "sent4": "light is a kind of energy", "sent5": "nuclear reactions in stars causes stars to produce light; energy; nuclear energy", "sent6": "a star produces light", "sent7": "the sun is a kind of star", "sent8": "a source of something emits; produces; generates; provides that something", "sent9": "products are formed; are produced; are created", "sent10": "a source of something emits / produces / generates / provides that something", "sent11": "a part of something means a characteristic of something", "sent12": "light is a kind of energy", "sent13": "nuclear fusion is a kind of nuclear reaction", "sent14": "the properties of something can be used to identify; used to describe that something", "sent15": "the sun is a source of radiation; heat called sunlight", "sent16": "a star produces light and heat", "sent17": "generate means produce", "sent18": "the sun is a kind of star", "sent19": "a star produces light and heat", "sent20": "the properties of something can be used to identify that something", "sent21": "to generate something means to produce something", "sent22": "nuclear reactions are the source of the sun's energy", "sent23": "a star is a source of light; light energy through nuclear reactions", "sent24": "the sun is a source of light; light energy called sunlight", "sent25": "stars can be classified by temperature; color; chemical composition; brightness"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent14 & sent19 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.9405449628829956, "hypothesis": "main-sequences stars have the same chemical composition", "context": {"sent1": "if something contains many of something else then that something else is common in that something", "sent2": "a characteristic is a part of the whole", "sent3": "if two objects are similar , then the two objects share properties", "sent4": "a chemical property is a kind of property", "sent5": "a characteristic of something that is different for different kinds of that something is a distinct characteristic of that something", "sent6": "if something is a characteristic of only one kind of thing then that something is a distinguishing characteristic", "sent7": "what an object is made of is a kind of characteristic", "sent8": "the chemistry of something is similar to what that something is made of", "sent9": "a part of something means a characteristic of something", "sent10": "chemical composition is a kind of property", "sent11": "trait is synonymous with characteristic", "sent12": "similarity means the same property", "sent13": "feature is synonymous with characteristic", "sent14": "main-sequences stars are a kind of star", "sent15": "a yellow dwarf is a kind of main-sequence star", "sent16": "composition is a property of an object; matter", "sent17": "if something requires something else then that something else may be common in that something", "sent18": "in common is similar to the same", "sent19": "stars generally have the same chemical composition", "sent20": "composition means the (materials, substances) of which something is composed", "sent21": "a yellow dwarf is a kind of main sequence star", "sent22": "characteristic means property", "sent23": "similar means in common", "sent24": "stars can be classified by temperature; color; chemical composition; brightness", "sent25": "material composition is a kind of chemical property"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent23 & sent24 -> int1: a yellow dwarf is a kind of small star; int1 & sent11 -> int2: the sun is a yellow dwarf; sent1 & sent10 & int2 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8554957509040833, "hypothesis": "the sun is a yellow dwarf with medium size", "context": {"sent1": "average is similar to medium", "sent2": "color is a property of something that describes how that something looks", "sent3": "color is a property of something that describes what that something looks like", "sent4": "yellow is a kind of color", "sent5": "the sun is a source of radiation / heat called sunlight", "sent6": "main-sequence stars are generally yellow in color", "sent7": "a star is a kind of celestial object; celestial body", "sent8": "the sun is a source of solar energy called sunlight", "sent9": "a star is a kind of celestial object / celestial body", "sent10": "medium means average", "sent11": "the sun is a kind of yellow dwarf", "sent12": "the properties of something are used for describing that something", "sent13": "the sun is a source of light energy called sunlight", "sent14": "color is a property of an organism that describes what it looks like", "sent15": "a yellow dwarf is a kind of main sequence star", "sent16": "a dwarf planet is a kind of celestial object", "sent17": "the sun is a source of radiation; heat called sunlight", "sent18": "the sun is a kind of star", "sent19": "stars can be classified by temperature; color; chemical composition; brightness", "sent20": "the sun is a kind of star", "sent21": "medium is similar to average", "sent22": "the sun is a source of light; light energy called sunlight", "sent23": "yellow dwarf is a kind of small star", "sent24": "a yellow dwarf is a kind of main-sequence star", "sent25": "a white dwarf is a kind of star"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent18 & sent5 & sent13 -> int1: red dwarf stars are cooler than yellow dwarf stars; sent4 & sent17 -> int2: the sun is a source of radiation; sent3 & int2 -> int3: the sun is a source of heat energy; sent6 & sent22 -> int4: the sun is a star; sent8 & sent24 -> int5: a star is a kind of celestial object; int5 & int4 -> int6: the sun is a celestial object; int1 & int6 & int3 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.7780432105064392, "hypothesis": "red dwarf stars are cooler than the sun", "context": {"sent1": "temperature is a measure of heat energy", "sent2": "colder; cooler means lower in temperature", "sent3": "the sun is a source of heat energy called sunlight", "sent4": "the sun is a source of radiation; heat called sunlight", "sent5": "red dwarf stars are cooler in temperature than yellow dwarf stars", "sent6": "the sun is a kind of star", "sent7": "cool means cold", "sent8": "a star is a kind of celestial object / celestial body", "sent9": "colder means lower in temperature", "sent10": "heat means increase in temperature", "sent11": "temperature is a measure of heat energy", "sent12": "a star is very hot in temperature", "sent13": "red-dwarf stars are cooler than yellow-dwaf stars", "sent14": "red giant stars are cooler in temperature than main sequence stars", "sent15": "low is similar to decrease", "sent16": "red giant stars burn at a cooler temperature than main sequence stars", "sent17": "the sun is a source of radiation / heat called sunlight", "sent18": "the sun is a kind of yellow dwarf", "sent19": "cooler means colder", "sent20": "an increase is the opposite of a decrease", "sent21": "lower is similar to decreasing", "sent22": "the sun is a kind of star", "sent23": "to lower means to decrease", "sent24": "a star is a kind of celestial object; celestial body", "sent25": "cooling;colder means removing;reducing;decreasing heat;temperature"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent1 & sent22 -> int1: the sun is a kind of main-sequence star; sent9 & int1 & sent8 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8647075891494751, "hypothesis": "the sun is a yellow main-sequence star", "context": {"sent1": "a yellow dwarf is a kind of main sequence star", "sent2": "a kind of something is classified as that something", "sent3": "classifying means grouping objects by their properties", "sent4": "classifying means grouping objects; materials by their properties", "sent5": "to categorize means to classify", "sent6": "the sun is a kind of star", "sent7": "a class of something means a type of something", "sent8": "yellow is a kind of color", "sent9": "main-sequence stars are generally yellow in color", "sent10": "stars can be classified by temperature, color, and brightness", "sent11": "stars can be classified by temperature; color; chemical composition; brightness", "sent12": "the sun is a kind of star", "sent13": "a yellow dwarf is a kind of main-sequence star", "sent14": "main-sequences stars are a kind of star", "sent15": "yellow dwarf is a kind of small star", "sent16": "a star is a kind of celestial object / celestial body", "sent17": "placement means a place in an order", "sent18": "to belong to a group means to be classified in that group", "sent19": "a star is a kind of celestial object; celestial body", "sent20": "category means kind", "sent21": "grouping means putting; placing in different groups", "sent22": "the sun is a kind of yellow dwarf", "sent23": "classifying is when one sorts something by kind; type", "sent24": "to belong to a class means to be a kind of something", "sent25": "place; location is synonymous with position"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent25 & sent10 -> int1: protons and neutrons are used in nuclear fusion; sent2 & int1 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.9463561177253723, "hypothesis": "protons and neutrons are involved in the nuclear fusion", "context": {"sent1": "proton is a kind of subatomic particles", "sent2": "if things are used in a process, then those things are involved in that process", "sent3": "proton is a kind of subatomic particle", "sent4": "protons are a kind of subatomic particle", "sent5": "the nucleus of an atom is usually made of both protons and neutrons", "sent6": "an electron is a kind of subatomic particle", "sent7": "if something generates energy for something else then that something powers that something else", "sent8": "neutrons are a kind of subatomic particle", "sent9": "the sun is a kind of star", "sent10": "protons; neutrons are formed by nuclear fusion", "sent11": "neutrons are a kind of subatomic particle", "sent12": "a source of something emits; produces; generates; provides that something", "sent13": "the nucleus is made of neutrons and protons", "sent14": "to be involved in something means to have a role in something", "sent15": "an atom is made of protons, neutrons, and electrons", "sent16": "nuclear fusion is a source of energy", "sent17": "the sun is a kind of star", "sent18": "the sun is a source of light; light energy called sunlight", "sent19": "to power means to provide energy for", "sent20": "to cause an event is similar to being involved in that event", "sent21": "the nucleus of an atom is made of protons and neutrons", "sent22": "matter; materials; substances are made of atoms; particles", "sent23": "electrical power is a kind of power", "sent24": "an atom is made of protons; neutrons; electrons", "sent25": "nuclear fusion is when atomic nuclei of low atomic number fuse"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent17 & sent14 -> int1: a moon is a kind of celestial object; sent6 & sent2 -> int2: less is more; int2 & int1 -> int3: the force of gravity on the moon is less than on earth; sent12 & sent7 & int3 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8519483804702759, "hypothesis": "humans can jump higher on the moon becasue the force of gravity on the moon is less than on earth", "context": {"sent1": "surface gravity is a kind of force of gravity", "sent2": "less is the opposite of more", "sent3": "higher means greater; above in value; amount; number", "sent4": "a human is a kind of animal", "sent5": "the moon is earth's moon", "sent6": "less is the opposite of more", "sent7": "as the force of gravity on an animal decreases , the animal can jump higher generally", "sent8": "rising means height; altitude increases", "sent9": "gravity means gravitational pull; gravitational energy; gravitational force; gravitational attraction", "sent10": "gravitational force is similar to force of gravity", "sent11": "lower means less", "sent12": "a human is a kind of animal", "sent13": "greater means higher; more in value", "sent14": "a moon is a kind of celestial object / celestial body", "sent15": "the moon is a kind of moon", "sent16": "walking is a kind of motion", "sent17": "a moon is a kind of celestial object; body", "sent18": "if someone walks on a surface then that someone touches that surface", "sent19": "less is similar to decrease", "sent20": "as the altitude increases , the gravity will decrease", "sent21": "earth is a kind of planet", "sent22": "gravity is a kind of force", "sent23": "less means a reduced amount", "sent24": "a human is a kind of living thing", "sent25": "an increase is the opposite of a decrease"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent21 & sent3 -> int1: as the mass of an object decreases, the weight of an object on that object will decrease; sent14 & sent22 -> int2: the moon is a celestial object; sent15 & int2 & int1 -> int3: as the mass of the moon decreases, the weight of an object on the moon will decrease; sent16 & sent4 -> int4: less is the opposite of more in the universe; sent25 & sent12 -> int5: as the mass of an object increases, the weight of an object on that object will increase; sent6 & int3 -> int6: an object weighs more on earth than on the moon because earth has more mass than the moon; sent9 & int5 -> int7: as the mass of an object increases, the weight of an object on that object will decrease; int4 & int7 -> int8: less mass means less weight in the universe; int8 & int6 -> int9: an object will weigh less on earth than on the moon because the surface gravity on earth is less than the surface gravity on the moon; sent17 & sent11 -> int10: an astronaut is a kind of object; sent24 & int10 & int9 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8248936533927917, "hypothesis": "an astronaut will weigh more on earth because the surface gravity on the moon is less than the surface gravity on the earth", "context": {"sent1": "lower means less", "sent2": "the moon is earth's moon", "sent3": "as the mass of an object decreases , the force of gravity on that object will decrease", "sent4": "less is the opposite of more", "sent5": "a human is a kind of animal", "sent6": "the earth has more mass than the moon", "sent7": "less means a reduced amount", "sent8": "a human is a kind of animal", "sent9": "as the mass of an object increases , the weight of that object will increase", "sent10": "weight is the force of gravity acting on an object", "sent11": "an astronaut is a kind of human", "sent12": "as the force of gravity increases , the weight of objects will increase", "sent13": "weight is a measure of the force of the gravity on the mass of an object", "sent14": "a moon is a kind of celestial object; body", "sent15": "as the force of gravity decreases , the weight of the object will decrease", "sent16": "less is the opposite of more", "sent17": "a human is a kind of object", "sent18": "less is similar to decrease", "sent19": "gravity means gravitational pull; gravitational energy; gravitational force; gravitational attraction", "sent20": "more means an increase in the amount of something", "sent21": "as the mass of an object decreases , the weight of that object will decrease", "sent22": "the moon is a kind of moon", "sent23": "increase means more", "sent24": "an astronaut is a kind of object", "sent25": "as the mass of an object increases , the force of gravity on that object will increase"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent25 & sent12 & sent4 -> int1: detailed observation of the moon requires a telescope; sent9 & int1 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.879295289516449, "hypothesis": "a telescope can be used to observe what is on the surface of the moon", "context": {"sent1": "a telescope is used for observing celestial objects by astronomers", "sent2": "a telescope is used for observing moons", "sent3": "useful means able to be used", "sent4": "detailed observation of celestial objects requires a telescope", "sent5": "a telescope is used for observing the sky by astronomers", "sent6": "a telescope is used for observing stars;planets;moons;distant objects; the sky; celestial objects by astronomers", "sent7": "answering questions requires information", "sent8": "the moon is a kind of moon", "sent9": "what is on the surface of the moon is a kind of detailed observation", "sent10": "a telescope is used for observing planets", "sent11": "a moon is a kind of celestial object / celestial body", "sent12": "a moon is a kind of celestial object", "sent13": "a surface is a kind of object", "sent14": "a telescope is a kind of optical instrument for observing celestial objects", "sent15": "a telescope is used for observing stars by astronomers", "sent16": "a reflecting telescope is a kind of telescope", "sent17": "if something exists on a surface then that surface contains that something", "sent18": "a telescope is used for observing stars", "sent19": "a surface is a part of an object", "sent20": "a telescope is a kind of optical instrument for observing celestial objects; observing the sky", "sent21": "an optical telescope is a kind of telescope", "sent22": "useful means good to use", "sent23": "the moon is earth's moon", "sent24": "a telescope is used for observing moons by astronomers", "sent25": "a moon is a kind of celestial object; body"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent10 & sent8 -> int1: the new moon is when the moon should be in between the sun and the earth; sent24 & int1 -> int2: the new moon is when the moon should be in phase with the earth; int2 & sent4 & sent12 -> int3: the first quarter of the moon will occur after the new moon; sent10 & sent8 -> int4: new moon is when the moon should be in phase with the earth; int4 & sent9 & int3 -> int5: the first quarter phase of the moon will occur after the new moon; sent14 & sent18 -> int6: a different moon phase occurs approximately once per week; int6 & int5 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8474891781806946, "hypothesis": "the first quarter phase of the moon will occur one week after the new moon", "context": {"sent1": "type of moon; kind of moon means moon phase", "sent2": "lunar phase is synonymous with moon phase", "sent3": "a moon phase occurs 28 days after the last time it occurred", "sent4": "a new moon is a kind of phase of the moon", "sent5": "a full moon is a kind of phase of the moon", "sent6": "a quater moon is a kind of moon phase", "sent7": "a last quarter is a kind of phase of the moon", "sent8": "the new moon is when the dark half of the moon faces the earth", "sent9": "the first quarter phase of the moon occurs after the new moon", "sent10": "the new moon is when the lighted half of the moon faces the sun", "sent11": "a moon is a kind of celestial object", "sent12": "a first quarter is a kind of phase of the moon", "sent13": "image means visual depiction of an object", "sent14": "a different moon phase occurs approximately once per week", "sent15": "months are a kind of unit for measuring time", "sent16": "the moon revolving around; orbiting the earth causes the phases of the moon", "sent17": "a type is synonymous with a kind", "sent18": "a different moon phase occurs approximately once per week", "sent19": "the moon is earth's moon", "sent20": "a moon is a kind of celestial object / celestial body", "sent21": "a period is a kind of measurement of time", "sent22": "the moon is a kind of moon", "sent23": "a phase of the moon is a kind of state", "sent24": "the new moon is when the moon is in between the sun and the earth", "sent25": "a moon is a kind of celestial object; body"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent12 & sent15 & sent10 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8908630609512329, "hypothesis": "a full moon is the moon phase that occurs after a waxing gibbous", "context": {"sent1": "a moon is a kind of celestial object / celestial body", "sent2": "the moon is a kind of moon", "sent3": "to pass means to occur", "sent4": "a new moon is a kind of phase of the moon", "sent5": "a moon phase occurs 28 days after the last time it occurred", "sent6": "type of moon; kind of moon means moon phase", "sent7": "if something causes something else, then that something else occurs after that something", "sent8": "to happen means to occur", "sent9": "the first quarter phase of the moon occurs after the new moon", "sent10": "a full moon is a kind of phase of the moon", "sent11": "a moon is a kind of celestial object", "sent12": "a waxing gibbous is a kind of phase of the moon", "sent13": "a last quarter is a kind of phase of the moon", "sent14": "phase means state", "sent15": "a full moon occurs after a waxing gibbous moon", "sent16": "a waxing crescent is a kind of phase of the moon", "sent17": "each of the moon's phases occurs once per month", "sent18": "a waning crescent is a kind of phase of the moon", "sent19": "lunar phase is synonymous with moon phase", "sent20": "a waning gibbous is a kind of phase of the moon", "sent21": "a quater moon is a kind of moon phase", "sent22": "a lunar eclipse could only occur during a full moon", "sent23": "a phase of the moon is a kind of state", "sent24": "a moon is a kind of celestial object; body", "sent25": "the moon is earth's moon"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent25 & sent20 & sent21 -> int1: the first quarter moon and the last quater moon are kinds of moon phases; int1 & sent15 -> int2: the lowest gravitational pull is during the first quarter moon and the last quater moon phase; sent13 & int2 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.9160175919532776, "hypothesis": "the height of ocean tides will be the lowest during the first quater and the last quater moon phase", "context": {"sent1": "an ocean is a kind of body of water", "sent2": "lower is similar to decreasing", "sent3": "low is the opposite of high", "sent4": "low is similar to decrease", "sent5": "the tide is when ocean levels periodically rise; fall", "sent6": "the oceans are located on earth", "sent7": "ocean tides are a kind of phenomenon", "sent8": "lower means less", "sent9": "the first quarter phase of the moon occurs after the new moon", "sent10": "low means down", "sent11": "tidal means related to tides", "sent12": "type of moon; kind of moon means moon phase", "sent13": "as the gravitational pull of the moon decreases , the height of ocean tides will decrease", "sent14": "an ocean is a kind of body of water", "sent15": "the lowest gravitational pull is during a quarter moon", "sent16": "oceans are located on earth", "sent17": "to lower means to decrease", "sent18": "lowest means least in value; amount; number", "sent19": "lunar phase is synonymous with moon phase", "sent20": "a first quarter is a kind of phase of the moon", "sent21": "a quater moon is a kind of moon phase", "sent22": "the gravitational pull of the moon on earth's oceans causes the tides", "sent23": "low means low in elevation; height; altitude", "sent24": "low tide is a stage in the tide cycle process", "sent25": "a last quarter is a kind of phase of the moon"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent24 & sent8 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.9462133049964905, "hypothesis": "gravity causes the moon to orbit the earth", "context": {"sent1": "revolving around something means orbiting that something", "sent2": "the earth revolves around the sun", "sent3": "the moon is earth's moon", "sent4": "the moon is a kind of moon", "sent5": "the moon orbiting the earth occurs once per month", "sent6": "orbiting is a kind of action", "sent7": "to keep a process or event happening is similar to causing that process or event to happen", "sent8": "gravity causes orbits", "sent9": "moons orbit planets", "sent10": "an event is a kind of action", "sent11": "gravity means gravitational pull; gravitational energy; gravitational force; gravitational attraction", "sent12": "earth is a kind of planet", "sent13": "planets orbit stars", "sent14": "a moon is a kind of celestial object / celestial body", "sent15": "a satellite orbits a planet", "sent16": "a moon is a kind of celestial object", "sent17": "earth is a kind of planet", "sent18": "a moon is a kind of celestial object; body", "sent19": "a planet is a kind of celestial object; body", "sent20": "to keep something occurring means to cause that something to occur", "sent21": "a moon is a kind of satellite", "sent22": "a motion is a kind of event; action", "sent23": "revolving around means orbiting", "sent24": "the moon orbits the earth", "sent25": "the earth revolves around the sun"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent9 & sent22 & sent24 -> int1: gravity causes the sun to orbit the sun; sent25 & int1 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.915418803691864, "hypothesis": "gravity causes planets in the solar system to orbit the sun", "context": {"sent1": "the earth revolves around the sun", "sent2": "a pull is a kind of force", "sent3": "keeping means staying", "sent4": "gravity means gravitational pull; gravitational energy; gravitational force; gravitational attraction", "sent5": "revolving around something means orbiting that something", "sent6": "revolving around means orbiting", "sent7": "a star is a kind of celestial object; celestial body", "sent8": "to be used for something means to be required by that something", "sent9": "the sun is a kind of star", "sent10": "to be required means to be necessary", "sent11": "gravity is a kind of force", "sent12": "essential means required", "sent13": "the earth revolves around the sun", "sent14": "if something causes a process then that something is required for that process", "sent15": "if something causes a process then that something is required for that process", "sent16": "must have means require", "sent17": "to keep something occurring means to cause that something to occur", "sent18": "to depend on; to rely on; to need means to require", "sent19": "to require something means to need something", "sent20": "requiring something means needing that something", "sent21": "gravitational force is similar to force of gravity", "sent22": "the sun is a kind of star", "sent23": "to keep a process or event happening is similar to causing that process or event to happen", "sent24": "gravity causes orbits", "sent25": "planets orbit stars"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent7 & sent4 -> int1: gravity causes planets to orbit stars; sent1 & sent9 & int1 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8756035566329956, "hypothesis": "gravity causes planets in the solar system to orbit the sun", "context": {"sent1": "the sun is a kind of star", "sent2": "earth is a kind of planet", "sent3": "due to means caused by", "sent4": "planets orbit stars", "sent5": "a star is a kind of celestial object / celestial body", "sent6": "a pull is a kind of force", "sent7": "gravity causes orbits", "sent8": "gravitational force is similar to force of gravity", "sent9": "the sun is a kind of star", "sent10": "a planet is a kind of celestial object / body", "sent11": "a star is a kind of celestial object; celestial body", "sent12": "earth's revolution is a kind of cycle", "sent13": "a cause of something is a reason for that something", "sent14": "the earth revolves around the sun", "sent15": "gravity means gravitational pull; gravitational energy; gravitational force; gravitational attraction", "sent16": "gravity is a kind of force", "sent17": "a force is a kind of push or pull on an object", "sent18": "the earth revolves around the sun", "sent19": "revolving around something means orbiting that something", "sent20": "earth is a kind of planet", "sent21": "a revolution occurs when something revolves around something else", "sent22": "a complete revolution; orbit of a planet around its star takes 1; one planetary year", "sent23": "a complete revolution; orbit of the earth around the sun takes 1; one year; solar year; earth year", "sent24": "if something causes something else then that something else is a result of that something", "sent25": "a planet is a kind of celestial object; body"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent10 & sent19 -> int1: gravity causes planets to orbit stars; sent12 & sent9 & int1 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8519966006278992, "hypothesis": "gravity causes the planets in the solar system to orbit the sun", "context": {"sent1": "the sun is the strongest source of gravity in the solar system", "sent2": "a star is a kind of celestial object / celestial body", "sent3": "revolving around something means orbiting that something", "sent4": "a motion is a kind of event; action", "sent5": "pulling is a kind of motion", "sent6": "the sun is a kind of star", "sent7": "a planet is a kind of celestial object; body", "sent8": "motion; movement means moving; to move", "sent9": "planets in the solar system orbit the sun", "sent10": "planets orbit stars", "sent11": "a pull is a kind of force", "sent12": "the sun is a kind of star", "sent13": "to cause means to have an effect", "sent14": "gravity is a kind of force", "sent15": "revolving around means orbiting", "sent16": "a planet is a kind of celestial object / body", "sent17": "a star is a kind of celestial object; celestial body", "sent18": "gravity means gravitational pull; gravitational energy; gravitational force; gravitational attraction", "sent19": "gravity causes orbits", "sent20": "the earth revolves around the sun", "sent21": "to change means to have an effect", "sent22": "gravitational force is similar to force of gravity", "sent23": "constant means not changing", "sent24": "a factor impacts something", "sent25": "celestial bodies move in orbits in space around other celestial bodies"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent20 & sent7 -> int1: the sun is a star made of hydrogen and helium; sent9 & sent8 & sent21 & int1 -> int2: the sun is a star made of gases; sent3 & sent18 & int2 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8957329392433167, "hypothesis": "the sun is made of gases, hot in temperature, and the largest celestial body in the solar system", "context": {"sent1": "hot means high in heat energy; temperature", "sent2": "massive means great in mass", "sent3": "a star is very hot in temperature", "sent4": "objects are made of materials; substances; matter", "sent5": "to be made of something means to be formed of that something", "sent6": "the sun is a source of radiation; heat called sunlight", "sent7": "the sun is made of hydrogen and helium", "sent8": "the sun is a kind of star", "sent9": "the sun is a kind of star", "sent10": "a planet is a kind of celestial object; body", "sent11": "heat means heat energy", "sent12": "greatest means largest; highest; most amount of something", "sent13": "the solar system is a kind of system", "sent14": "moons; comets; planets are part of the solar system", "sent15": "the sun is the strongest source of gravity in the solar system", "sent16": "a star is a kind of celestial object; celestial body", "sent17": "gas is a kind of object", "sent18": "the sun is the largest celestial body in the solar system", "sent19": "the sun is a source of radiation / heat called sunlight", "sent20": "stars are mostly made of hydrogen and helium", "sent21": "a star is made of gases", "sent22": "a star is a kind of celestial object / celestial body", "sent23": "a planet is a kind of celestial object / body", "sent24": "stars are the hottest object", "sent25": "massive means giant"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent9 & sent17 -> int1: astronauts wear spacesuit backpacks that contain oxygen; sent22 & sent7 -> int2: an animal requires oxygen to breathe; int2 & sent19 -> int3: an animal requires oxygen to breathe; int1 & int3 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8004428148269653, "hypothesis": "an astronaut requires the oxygen in a spacesuit backpack to breathe", "context": {"sent1": "to require something means to need something", "sent2": "an animal requires air for survival", "sent3": "a human is a kind of animal", "sent4": "breathing in is when animals inhale air into their lungs", "sent5": "humans are a kind of organism", "sent6": "to be used for something means to be required by that something", "sent7": "an animal requires oxygen to breathe", "sent8": "requiring is similar to needing help", "sent9": "spacesuit backpacks contain oxygen", "sent10": "to be required means to be necessary", "sent11": "to depend on; to rely on; to need means to require", "sent12": "breathing out is when animals exhale; expel carbon dioxide from their lungs into the air", "sent13": "an animal is a kind of living thing", "sent14": "requiring something means needing that something", "sent15": "a human is a kind of organism", "sent16": "a human is a kind of living thing", "sent17": "astronauts wear spacesuits in space", "sent18": "an animal; bacterium requires oxygen for survival; to breathe", "sent19": "an animal requires oxygen for survival", "sent20": "animals need to breathe to survive", "sent21": "a human is a kind of animal", "sent22": "an animal requires oxygen for to breathe", "sent23": "to help means to aid", "sent24": "an animal is a kind of living thing", "sent25": "an astronaut is a kind of human"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent23 & sent1 -> int1: volcano eruption can form a new land; sent19 & int1 -> int2: volcano eruptions change earth's surface by forming a new land; sent3 & int2 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.862318217754364, "hypothesis": "volcanoes erupting changes earth's surface by forming a new land", "context": {"sent1": "new land can be formed by volcanoes erupting by lava cooling", "sent2": "landform means surface feature; physical feature; land feature", "sent3": "new land can be formed by lava cooling after an volcano eruption", "sent4": "earth is a kind of planet", "sent5": "to cause means to make", "sent6": "to cause the formation of means to form", "sent7": "land is a kind of landform", "sent8": "to change means to cause a change", "sent9": "to make means to build", "sent10": "a volcanic eruption is a kind of change", "sent11": "forming something is a kind of change", "sent12": "a volcano is a kind of landform", "sent13": "land forms are formed by; are created by destructive forces", "sent14": "earth is a kind of planet", "sent15": "a landform is a kind of place", "sent16": "a land is a kind of place", "sent17": "active volcanoes erupt", "sent18": "erosion; weathering changes the earth's surface", "sent19": "the formation of a new land is a kind of change on earth's surface", "sent20": "landscape is similar to land", "sent21": "a volcano is a source of magma; lava", "sent22": "earth's surface is made of rock", "sent23": "volcano eruption is when volcano deposits lava to the earth's surface", "sent24": "igneous rocks; minerals are formed by magma; lava cooling; crystallizing", "sent25": "to make means to form"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent23 & sent14 -> int1: precipitation and infiltration are stages in the water cycle; sent15 & int1 -> int2: precipitation and infiltration in the water cycle are stages in the water cycle; int2 & sent12 -> int3: precipitation and infiltration in the water cycle are responsible for precipitation and infiltration; sent6 & int3 & sent4 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.7449098825454712, "hypothesis": "precipitation and infiltration in the water cycle are responsible for the formation of sinkholes and caves", "context": {"sent1": "creating is similar to causing", "sent2": "if something is a part of a process then that something is required for that process", "sent3": "rain causes erosion", "sent4": "sinkholes; caves are formed by precipitation; infiltration", "sent5": "a part of a process means a stage in a process", "sent6": "sinkholes and caves are formed by precipitation and infiltration", "sent7": "a cavern is formed by carbonic acid in groundwater seeping through rock and dissolving limestone", "sent8": "sometimes sinkholes are formed by removing underground resources", "sent9": "precipitation is when water falls from the sky", "sent10": "to cause means to be responsible for", "sent11": "underground means beneath the surface of the earth", "sent12": "if something cause something else to happen then that something is responsible for that something else", "sent13": "a cycle is a kind of process", "sent14": "infiltration is a stage in the water cycle process", "sent15": "precipitation is a stage in the water cycle process", "sent16": "if something causes a process then that something is required for that process", "sent17": "sinkholes; caves are formed by chemical weathering", "sent18": "to cause the formation of means to form", "sent19": "moving water on earth is a part of water cycle", "sent20": "groundwater is located under ground; underground", "sent21": "a cycle is a kind of process", "sent22": "a cavern is a cave", "sent23": "precipitation is a stage in the water cycle process", "sent24": "if something causes a process then that something is required for that process", "sent25": "precipitation is when water falls from the sky"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent6 & sent9 -> int1: fossils can be preserved in sedimentary rock; sent14 & sent4 -> int2: fossils are formed by the remains of organisms; sent18 & int2 -> int3: fossils are formed in sedimentary rock; sent7 & sent1 -> int4: sedimentary rocks can contain fossils; int3 & int4 -> int5: fossils can be formed in sedimentary rock; sent12 & int5 -> int6: fossils can be formed in rocks; int1 & int6 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.6932787299156189, "hypothesis": "rocks cannot form fossils", "context": {"sent1": "nearly all fossils are found in sedimentary rock", "sent2": "rock is a kind of material", "sent3": "an animal is a kind of thing", "sent4": "fossils are formed by the remains of living things", "sent5": "an example of a fossil is the bones of an extinct animal", "sent6": "organism remains can be preserved in sedimentary rock", "sent7": "nearly all fossils are found in sedimentary rock", "sent8": "becoming is similar to changing", "sent9": "organisms can be preserved in sedimentary rock", "sent10": "fossil means preserved remains of ancient organisms", "sent11": "fossils are formed when layers of sediment cover the remains of organisms over time", "sent12": "sedimentary rock is a kind of rock", "sent13": "bones can be fossilized into sedimentary rocks", "sent14": "fossils are the remains of organisms or part of organisms", "sent15": "except means not", "sent16": "a rock is a kind of object", "sent17": "metamorphic rocks do not contain fossils", "sent18": "organisms remains can be preserved in sedimentary rock", "sent19": "if a sedimentary rock with fossils is changed into another class of rocks , then the fossils will likely be destroyed", "sent20": "shells can be fossilized into sedimentary rocks", "sent21": "cannot is the opposite of can", "sent22": "rock is a kind of material", "sent23": "a rock is a kind of object", "sent24": "plants can be fossilized into sedimentary rocks", "sent25": "metamorphic rocks do not contain fossils"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent3 & sent22 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8895516991615295, "hypothesis": "an example of a fossil is a paw print in a rock", "context": {"sent1": "imprint fossils are a kind of fossil", "sent2": "an animal is a kind of living thing", "sent3": "an example of a fossil is a footprint in a rock", "sent4": "fossils are the remains of organisms or part of organisms", "sent5": "a human is a kind of animal", "sent6": "an animal is a kind of organism", "sent7": "animals are a kind of organism", "sent8": "a fingerprint is small in size", "sent9": "animals are organisms", "sent10": "a human is a kind of animal", "sent11": "if something is a part of something then that something can be found in that something", "sent12": "if something is preserved in sedimentary rocks, then that something can be found in the sedimentary rock", "sent13": "a rock is a kind of object", "sent14": "an animal is a kind of thing", "sent15": "a paw print is a kind of footprint", "sent16": "a living thing is a kind of object", "sent17": "a human is a kind of object", "sent18": "an animal is a kind of organism", "sent19": "a living thing is a kind of object", "sent20": "organisms can be preserved in sedimentary rock", "sent21": "animal is a kind of organism", "sent22": "an example of a fossil is a paw print in rock", "sent23": "a human is a kind of living thing", "sent24": "an animal is a kind of living thing", "sent25": "a student is a kind of human"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent12 & sent25 -> int1: radioactive dating can be used to determine the age of fossils; sent8 & int1 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.9095611572265625, "hypothesis": "radioactive dating can help draw conclusions about changes in organisms over time by determing the age of fossils", "context": {"sent1": "helping means something can be done better", "sent2": "an increase is a kind of change", "sent3": "an increase is a kind of change", "sent4": "radiometric dating requires the radioactive isotope content of a rock", "sent5": "a living thing is an organism", "sent6": "if something is used for a process, then that something helps that process", "sent7": "if fossils of an organism change depending on the level in which they were found then that species of organism changed over time", "sent8": "conclusions can be drawn about changes in organisms over time by determining the age of fossils of those organisms", "sent9": "radiometric dating is a kind of method to determine the absolute age of the rock", "sent10": "an animal is a kind of organism", "sent11": "an animal is a kind of organism", "sent12": "radioactive dating is used to determine the age of fossils", "sent13": "fossil means preserved remains of ancient organisms", "sent14": "helping means something can be done; completed more easily; better", "sent15": "according to is similar to be determined by", "sent16": "species from long ago have changed over time", "sent17": "determining something often requires measuring that something", "sent18": "a scientist is a kind of human", "sent19": "to be used for something means to help to do that something", "sent20": "fossils are the remains of organisms or part of organisms", "sent21": "determining often requires measuring; observing", "sent22": "the radioactive isotope content of a rock is used to identify the age of the rock", "sent23": "to conclude means to make a conclusion", "sent24": "radiometric dating is used to identify; determine the absolute age of the rock", "sent25": "radioactive dating is a kind of technique for determining the age of fossils"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent18 & sent12 -> int1: if fossils of a fish are found in a place then that place used to be covered by water in the past; sent25 & int1 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.9081897735595703, "hypothesis": "the land used to be covered by water in the past", "context": {"sent1": "a fish is a kind of living thing", "sent2": "an animal is a kind of living thing", "sent3": "a fish is a kind of animal", "sent4": "a fish is a kind of organism", "sent5": "fossils are the remains of organisms or part of organisms", "sent6": "an animal is a kind of thing", "sent7": "if fossils of a water animal or plant are found in a place then that animal or plant used to live in that place", "sent8": "fish is a kind of organism", "sent9": "an ocean is a kind of body of water", "sent10": "an ocean is a kind of body of water", "sent11": "the oceans are located on earth", "sent12": "a fish is a kind of aquatic animal", "sent13": "a fish is a kind of aquatic animal", "sent14": "if fossils of a water animal or plant are found in a place then that place used to be covered by water in the past", "sent15": "a fish lives in water", "sent16": "if fossils of an animal or plant are found in a place then that animal or plant used to live in that place", "sent17": "an animal is a kind of living thing", "sent18": "if fossils of a aquatic animal or plant are found in a place then that place used to be covered by water in the past", "sent19": "a fish lives in water", "sent20": "a fish is a kind of animal", "sent21": "to be believed to be is similar to maybe", "sent22": "if fossils of an aquatic animal or plant are found in a place then that place used to be covered by water in the past", "sent23": "ocean animals are a kind of water animals living in oceans", "sent24": "oceans are located on earth", "sent25": "fossils of fish are found on the land"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent1 & sent4 -> int1: if fossils of aquatic animals are found in a place then that place used to be covered by water in the past; sent5 & sent18 -> int2: an aquatic animal is a kind of water animal; sent15 & int2 -> int3: if fossils of water animals are found in a place then that place used to be covered by water in the past; sent8 & int3 -> int4: if fossils of trilobites are found in a place then that place used to be covered by water in the past; sent9 & sent17 & int4 & sent20 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8430373072624207, "hypothesis": "ohio used to be covered by water in the past", "context": {"sent1": "if fossils of an aquatic animal or plant are found in a place then that place used to be covered by water in the past", "sent2": "an ocean is a kind of body of water", "sent3": "sea means ocean", "sent4": "if fossils of a aquatic animal or plant are found in a place then that place used to be covered by water in the past", "sent5": "an aquatic animal is a kind of animal", "sent6": "under water means covered by water; in water", "sent7": "marine animals are water animals", "sent8": "a trilobite is a kind of water animal", "sent9": "fossils of trilobite are found in ohio", "sent10": "trilobite fossils are a kind of index fossil", "sent11": "ohio is a state located in the united states of america", "sent12": "once means one time", "sent13": "underwater means covered by water", "sent14": "once is similar to in the past", "sent15": "if fossils of a water animal or plant are found in a place then that place used to be covered by water in the past", "sent16": "if fossils of a water animal or plant are found in a place then that animal or plant used to live in that place", "sent17": "ohio is a kind of place", "sent18": "an aquatic animal is a kind of animal", "sent19": "ocean animal is similar to water animal", "sent20": "fossils of trilobites are found in ohio", "sent21": "ocean animals are a kind of water animals living in oceans", "sent22": "an aquatic animal is a kind of organism", "sent23": "a body of water contains water", "sent24": "marine fossils means fossils of marine animals", "sent25": "an ocean is a kind of body of water"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent5 & sent23 & sent3 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8950187563896179, "hypothesis": "the side of the cliff used to be a shallow sea", "context": {"sent1": "history means the past", "sent2": "sea means ocean", "sent3": "sharks live in shallow seas", "sent4": "a fish is a kind of aquatic animal", "sent5": "teeth are part of a shark", "sent6": "area means a place", "sent7": "a fish is a kind of animal", "sent8": "a deep sea animal is a kind of marine organism", "sent9": "a fish is a kind of animal", "sent10": "a fish is a kind of living thing", "sent11": "if fossils of a aquatic animal or plant are found in a place then that place used to be covered by water in the past", "sent12": "shallow means low in depth", "sent13": "if fossils of a water animal or plant are found in a place then that place used to be covered by water in the past", "sent14": "an ocean is a kind of body of water", "sent15": "a fish is a kind of organism", "sent16": "once means one time", "sent17": "an ocean is a kind of body of water", "sent18": "to conclude means to make a conclusion", "sent19": "a shark is a kind of fish", "sent20": "sharks live in oceans", "sent21": "once is similar to in the past", "sent22": "fish is a kind of organism", "sent23": "fossils of shark teeth are discovered on the side of a cliff", "sent24": "a fish is a kind of aquatic animal", "sent25": "if fossils of an aquatic animal or plant are found in a place then that place used to be covered by water in the past"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent1 & sent25 -> int1: organisms are a part of the environment; int1 & sent2 -> int2: how the environment changed over time is a part of the history of the environment on earth; sent14 & int2 -> int3: the scientist wants to investigate the environmental changes from ancient time to now; sent21 & sent15 -> int4: some organisms have changed over time; int4 & sent8 -> int5: fossils can be used to study organisms that have changed over time; int3 & int5 -> int6: the scientist wants to study fossils from ancient environment; sent23 & int6 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8931649327278137, "hypothesis": "the scientist can use fossils as information on ancient environment", "context": {"sent1": "organisms are a part of an environment", "sent2": "how earth's environment changed is a part of the history of earth's environment", "sent3": "an environment is a kind of ecosystem", "sent4": "an environment is a kind of thing", "sent5": "fossils are formed by the remains of living things", "sent6": "evolution occurs over a long period of time", "sent7": "fossil fuels; fossils are formed from dead organisms over time", "sent8": "if fossils of an organism change depending on the level in which they were found then that species of organism changed over time", "sent9": "investigating something requires investigating the properties of something", "sent10": "to study means to examine", "sent11": "ecosystem can mean environment", "sent12": "studying is similar to investigating", "sent13": "a scientist is a kind of human", "sent14": "a scientist wants to investigate the environmental changes from ancient time to now", "sent15": "if something used to be in the past then that something has changed", "sent16": "weathering; erosion usually occurs over a period of many years which is considered a long time", "sent17": "fossils can be used to study the history of organisms and environments on earth", "sent18": "fossil means preserved remains of ancient organisms", "sent19": "two million or more years means millions of years", "sent20": "a fossil record is made of a group of fossils arranged in order", "sent21": "species from long ago have changed over time", "sent22": "fossil fuels / fossils forming occurs over a period of 300000000 years which is considered a very long time to a human", "sent23": "studying fossils is used to learn about organisms from long ago", "sent24": "fossils are the remains of organisms or part of organisms", "sent25": "organisms are a part of an environment"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent6 & sent1 -> int1: fossils are commonly found in limestones; sent22 & int1 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.9476063251495361, "hypothesis": "the fossils in the limestone can be used to study the history of organisms and environments on earth", "context": {"sent1": "nearly all fossils are found in sedimentary rock", "sent2": "rock means stone", "sent3": "sedimentary is a class of rock", "sent4": "a class of something means a type of something", "sent5": "an animal is a kind of living thing", "sent6": "limestone is a kind of sedimentary rock", "sent7": "an animal is a kind of organism", "sent8": "an organism is a living thing", "sent9": "an organism is a living thing", "sent10": "organisms are living things", "sent11": "living thing is a kind of organism", "sent12": "animals are organisms", "sent13": "a living thing is an organism", "sent14": "useful means able to be used", "sent15": "rock formation can be used to study the history of rocks on earth", "sent16": "history means the past", "sent17": "an animal is a kind of living thing", "sent18": "animals are a kind of organism", "sent19": "useful means good to use", "sent20": "sedimentary rock is a kind of rock", "sent21": "a type is synonymous with a kind", "sent22": "fossils can be used to study the history of organisms and environments on earth", "sent23": "an animal is a kind of organism", "sent24": "something from long ago can be used for studying history", "sent25": "animal is a kind of organism"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent25 & sent16 -> int1: the heat and pressure are extreme deep below earth's crust; int1 & sent3 -> int2: the formation of diamonds requires intense pressure; sent10 & sent22 & int2 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8406181335449219, "hypothesis": "the formation of diamonds occurs beneath the the surface of the earth", "context": {"sent1": "something that happens is a kind of event", "sent2": "as rocks are buried deeper below other rocks , the pressure; heat on that rock will increase", "sent3": "the pressure is intense deep below earth 's crust", "sent4": "a process is a kind of event", "sent5": "if something is formed by a process then that something is formed as a result of that process", "sent6": "underground means under ground", "sent7": "the formation of diamonds requires extreme heat", "sent8": "heat means heat energy", "sent9": "underground means buried deep below other rocks", "sent10": "the formation of diamonds occurs beneath the the surface of the earth by carbon being heated and pressurized", "sent11": "groundwater is located under ground; underground", "sent12": "diamond is a kind of mineral", "sent13": "to cause the formation of means to form", "sent14": "to happen means to occur", "sent15": "beneath means below", "sent16": "the heat and pressure is extreme deep below earth's crust", "sent17": "to press is similar to add pressure on", "sent18": "organisms are made of carbon", "sent19": "below means lower down", "sent20": "the formation of something is a kind of process", "sent21": "underground means beneath the surface of the earth", "sent22": "the formation of diamonds requires intense pressure", "sent23": "underwater means below water", "sent24": "the formation of something is a kind of process", "sent25": "the heat; pressure is extreme; intense deep below earth's crust"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent13 & sent2 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.9438053369522095, "hypothesis": "halite is formed by the process of evaporation of salt water", "context": {"sent1": "all minerals are formed by natural geological processes", "sent2": "halite is formed by a body of salt water evaporating", "sent3": "minerals are formed by magma cooling", "sent4": "form means kind", "sent5": "to make means to form", "sent6": "temperature is a measure of heat energy", "sent7": "water vapor is formed by water evaporating", "sent8": "heat means heat energy", "sent9": "formation of a state of matter is a kind of process", "sent10": "halite is a kind of mineral", "sent11": "a mineral is a kind of solid / natural material", "sent12": "to produce something can mean to form something", "sent13": "evaporation is a kind of process", "sent14": "if something is formed by a process then that something is formed as a result of that process", "sent15": "a process is a kind of event", "sent16": "state means form", "sent17": "if something is formed by a material changing then that something is formed from that material", "sent18": "to cause the formation of means to form", "sent19": "the formation of something is a kind of process", "sent20": "evaporative means of evaporation", "sent21": "temperature is a measure of heat", "sent22": "temperature is a measure of heat energy", "sent23": "the formation of something is a kind of process", "sent24": "to be made of something means to be formed of that something", "sent25": "a halogen is a kind of element"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent8 & sent24 -> int1: a mineral is a solid natural material; sent7 & sent10 & sent11 -> int2: sulfur is a mineral that is yellow in color; int2 & int1 & sent15 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8326560258865356, "hypothesis": "the mineral sample is sulfur", "context": {"sent1": "objects are made of materials; substances; matter", "sent2": "the color of an object can be discovered by looking at that object", "sent3": "sulfur is a kind of element", "sent4": "specimen is similar to sample", "sent5": "color is a property of a material", "sent6": "sample is similar to small amount of substance; matter; material", "sent7": "sulfur is yellow in color", "sent8": "a mineral is a kind of solid / natural material", "sent9": "to identify means to discover", "sent10": "yellow is a kind of color", "sent11": "sulfur is a kind of mineral", "sent12": "color is a property of an object; a material", "sent13": "a mineral is a kind of object", "sent14": "the mineral sample is yellow", "sent15": "a mineral is a kind of solid; natural material", "sent16": "a mineral is a kind of material", "sent17": "if things can be identified as different because of something then they are distinguishable by that something", "sent18": "the properties of something can be used to identify; used to describe that something", "sent19": "color is a property of a substance", "sent20": "a sample is a kind of matter", "sent21": "the properties of something can be used to identify that something", "sent22": "identifying is similar to determining", "sent23": "a mineral is a kind of object", "sent24": "a mineral is a kind of solid natural material", "sent25": "color is a property of an object"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent25 & sent16 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.9328163266181946, "hypothesis": "a streak plate can be used to determine the hardness of a mineral", "context": {"sent1": "objects are made of materials; substances; matter", "sent2": "hardness is a kind of physical property", "sent3": "sharpness is a property of shape", "sent4": "determining often requires measuring; observing", "sent5": "tool means instrument", "sent6": "according to is similar to be determined by", "sent7": "rock is made of minerals", "sent8": "a mineral is a kind of object", "sent9": "a streak plate can be used for scratching a mineral", "sent10": "streak is a measure of the color of a mineral below the surface or as a powder", "sent11": "a surface is a part of an object", "sent12": "objects are made of matter", "sent13": "a mineral is a kind of object", "sent14": "rock is made of minerals", "sent15": "a mineral is a kind of material", "sent16": "streak is a property of a mineral", "sent17": "hardness is a property of a material; an object and includes ordered values of malleable; rigid", "sent18": "hardness is a property of a an object", "sent19": "a streak plate is made of tile", "sent20": "when a mineral is dragged across a streak plate , then the edge of the mineral is touching the surface of the streak plate", "sent21": "materials are made of matter", "sent22": "determining something often requires measuring that something", "sent23": "testing; identifying the streak of a mineral requires the powdered form of that mineral", "sent24": "a rock is a kind of object", "sent25": "a streak plate can be used to determine the hardness of a mineral"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent3 & sent16 -> int1: in the rock cycle, weathering causes erosion; sent10 & sent6 -> int2: weathering is a kind of process; sent13 & sent20 -> int3: erosion is a kind of process; int2 & int3 -> int4: weathering and erosion are kinds of processes; int4 & sent21 -> int5: weathering and erosion are kinds of processes; sent9 & int1 -> int6: in the rock cycle, weathering causes erosion; sent2 & int6 -> int7: in the rock cycle, old rocks are changed into new rocks; sent12 & int7 -> int8: in the rock cycle, new rocks are formed from old rocks; int5 & sent18 -> int9: if something is formed by weathering and erosion then it is formed as a result of weathering and erosion; int9 & int8 -> int10: in the rock cycle, new rocks are formed by weathering and erosion; sent14 & int10 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8371703624725342, "hypothesis": "fossils are likely to be destroyed in the rock cycle", "context": {"sent1": "fossils are formed by the remains of living things", "sent2": "in the rock cycle, old rocks are physically changed to form new rocks", "sent3": "in the rock cycle , erosion follows weathering", "sent4": "a cycle is a kind of process", "sent5": "the formation of rock is a kind of process", "sent6": "weathering is a kind of geologic process", "sent7": "destruction means to destroy", "sent8": "the formation of something is a kind of process", "sent9": "weathering is a kind of erosion", "sent10": "weathering is a kind of geologic process", "sent11": "a process is a kind of event", "sent12": "in the rock cycle, new rocks are formed from broken down rock", "sent13": "erosion is a kind of process", "sent14": "if a sedimentary rock with fossils is changed into another class of rocks , then the fossils will likely be destroyed", "sent15": "a cycle happens; occurs repeatedly", "sent16": "weathering is a kind of erosion", "sent17": "rocks; soil; materials interacting with wind; moving water over long periods of time causes weathering", "sent18": "if something is formed by a process then that something is formed as a result of that process", "sent19": "the formation of something is a kind of process", "sent20": "erosion is a kind of process", "sent21": "erosion is a part of geological process", "sent22": "the rock cycle is a cyclical process, with stages of formation, weathering, erosion", "sent23": "fossils are the remains of organisms or part of organisms", "sent24": "fossils are formed when layers of sediment cover the remains of organisms over time", "sent25": "a cycle is a kind of process"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent20 & sent13 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.9196068048477173, "hypothesis": "as the earth processes change , the total amount of material on earth will stay the same", "context": {"sent1": "if the amount of; quantity of something stops decreasing then the amount of; quantity of that something may increase", "sent2": "a type is synonymous with a kind", "sent3": "earth is a kind of planet", "sent4": "keeping means staying", "sent5": "earth is a kind of planet", "sent6": "constant is similar to same", "sent7": "same means identical; equal in value; amount; number; quantity", "sent8": "matter is a kind of material", "sent9": "changed is the opposite of unchanged", "sent10": "to remain means to not change", "sent11": "if something has no impact on something else then that something else stays the same", "sent12": "to stay means to continue to exist", "sent13": "rock is a kind of material", "sent14": "an increase is a kind of change", "sent15": "unchanged means not changed", "sent16": "to remain means to stay where it is", "sent17": "quantity means amount", "sent18": "the class of a rock changing is a kind of earth process", "sent19": "staying means not changing", "sent20": "as the earth processes change , the total amount of material on earth will stay the same", "sent21": "rock is a kind of material", "sent22": "an increase is a kind of change", "sent23": "stay the same means not changing", "sent24": "to remain means to stay the same", "sent25": "if something changes , then that something is not the same"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent14 & sent10 -> int1: if something contains a material then that something contains that material; int1 & sent16 -> int2: if something contains a mineral then that something contains that mineral; sent3 & sent11 -> int3: a mineral is a solid natural material; int3 & sent9 -> int4: a mineral contains that solid natural material; int4 & int2 -> int5: a mineral contains that mineral; sent5 & sent20 & sent2 -> int6: a rock is made of minerals; int5 & int6 -> int7: a rock contains minerals; sent7 & sent8 -> int8: a rock and a mineral are kinds of objects; int8 & sent24 -> int9: a rock and a mineral are kinds of objects; int9 & sent17 -> int10: the properties of a rock can be used to identify that rock; sent6 & int10 -> int11: rocks can be identified by their properties; int7 & int11 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.7674555778503418, "hypothesis": "a rock can be identified by the minerals it contains", "context": {"sent1": "identifying is similar to determining", "sent2": "rock is made of minerals", "sent3": "a mineral is a kind of solid natural material", "sent4": "made of is similar to contains", "sent5": "a rock is a kind of object", "sent6": "the properties of something can be used to identify; used to describe that something", "sent7": "a mineral is a kind of object", "sent8": "a rock is a kind of object", "sent9": "a mineral is a kind of solid / natural material", "sent10": "if something is made of something; a material then that something contains that something; that material", "sent11": "a mineral is a kind of solid; natural material", "sent12": "helping means something can be done better", "sent13": "to identify means to discover", "sent14": "if something is made of something / a material then that something contains that something / that material", "sent15": "a property is a kind of information", "sent16": "a mineral is a kind of material", "sent17": "the properties of something can be used to identify that something", "sent18": "the composition of something can be used to identify that something", "sent19": "knowing the properties of something means knowing information about that something", "sent20": "rock is made of minerals", "sent21": "indication is similar to a piece of information", "sent22": "a property is a kind of information", "sent23": "a type is synonymous with a kind", "sent24": "a mineral is a kind of object", "sent25": "a class of something means a type of something"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent18 & sent16 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.9361448884010315, "hypothesis": "granite is a kind of igneous rock", "context": {"sent1": "granite is a hard material", "sent2": "a type is synonymous with a kind", "sent3": "basalt is a kind of igneous rock", "sent4": "igneous rocks are formed by magma cooling", "sent5": "igneous rocks; minerals are formed by magma; lava cooling; crystallizing", "sent6": "metamorphic rocks are formed by rocks being exposed to extreme heat and pressure", "sent7": "cooling means temperature decreases", "sent8": "rock is a kind of material", "sent9": "igneous rock is a kind of rock", "sent10": "rocks is in the liquid state , called magma; molten rock , for temperatures between 1100; 600 and 2400; 1300 f; c", "sent11": "a class of something means a type of something", "sent12": "granite is a kind of material", "sent13": "cooling means decreasing heat / temperature", "sent14": "minerals are formed by magma cooling", "sent15": "igneous rocks are formed by magma cooling / crystallizing", "sent16": "granite is a kind of igneous rock", "sent17": "cooling;colder means removing;reducing;decreasing heat;temperature", "sent18": "granite is a kind of igneous rock", "sent19": "if something is formed by a material changing then that something is formed from that material", "sent20": "rock is a kind of material", "sent21": "granite forms from cooling magma", "sent22": "igneous rocks are formed by lava cooling", "sent23": "magma is a kind of hot rock", "sent24": "basalt is a kind of igneous rock", "sent25": "granite is a kind of rock"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent5 & sent18 -> int1: sedimentary rocks are formed by sediments compacting and cementing together; sent6 & sent22 -> int2: sedimentary rocks are made of small particles of sand; int2 & sent25 -> int3: a rock is made of small particles of sand with different colored layers; sent12 & sent8 -> int4: sedimentary rocks often have different colored layers and dark-colored layers; int4 & sent13 & int3 -> int5: that rock is made of small particles of sand with light-colored layers and dark-colored layers; sent17 & int1 -> int6: sedimentary rocks are formed by sediments compacting and cememting together; int6 & sent9 -> int7: sedimentary rocks are formed by sediments compaction and cememting together; int5 & int7 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.7814024090766907, "hypothesis": "if a rock is made of small particles of sand with ligh-colored layers and dark-colored layers then that rock was likely formed by sediments compacting and cementing together", "context": {"sent1": "extreme heat and pressure compact sediments into sedimentary rocks", "sent2": "extreme heat and pressure compact sediments into sedimentary rocks", "sent3": "cementation means the process of cementing", "sent4": "sediment is formed by rocks weathering", "sent5": "sedimentary rocks are formed by sediment cementing together", "sent6": "sedimentary rocks are made of small particles", "sent7": "the sediment from the granite is buried and compacted", "sent8": "sedimentary rocks are formed in layers", "sent9": "sedimentary rocks are formed by sediment; materials that settle compacting; cementing together", "sent10": "compressing is similar to compacting", "sent11": "compressed rock means sedimentary rock", "sent12": "sedimentary rocks often have different colored layers", "sent13": "a rock has light-colored layers and dark-colored layers", "sent14": "forming sedimentary rocks requires compacting the materials", "sent15": "sedimentary rocks are formed by deposition; cementation", "sent16": "sediment is formed by rocks weathering", "sent17": "sedimentary rocks are formed by sediment compacting together", "sent18": "sedimentary rocks are formed by sediment compacting / cementing together", "sent19": "to compact something means to compress something", "sent20": "compacting is similar to pressing", "sent21": "gradual means slow; over time", "sent22": "sand is made of small particles", "sent23": "compaction means the process of compacting", "sent24": "to compact means to squeeze together", "sent25": "a rock is made up of small particles of sand"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent7 & sent8 -> int1: fossil fuels are formed from dead organisms over time; int1 & sent4 & sent12 -> int2: fossil fuels are formed from dead plants; sent20 & int2 & sent22 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.816696286201477, "hypothesis": "coal is formed from dead plants", "context": {"sent1": "dead plants means dead plant material", "sent2": "fallen trees are a kind of dead organism", "sent3": "a tree is a kind of plant", "sent4": "a plant is a kind of organism", "sent5": "plants are a kind of vegetation", "sent6": "if a living thing dies then that living thing is dead", "sent7": "fossil fuels; fossils are formed from dead organisms over time", "sent8": "fossil fuels; fossils forming occurs over a period of 300000000 years which is considered a very long time to a human", "sent9": "to cause the formation of means to form", "sent10": "the formation of fossil fuels is a kind of process", "sent11": "forming fossil fuels requires deposition and burial of decaying vegetation", "sent12": "a plant is a kind of organism", "sent13": "remains are parts of a dead organism", "sent14": "forming coal; fossil fuels requires deposition and burial of decaying vegetation", "sent15": "fossil fuels / fossils forming occurs over a period of 300000000 years which is considered a very long time to a human", "sent16": "a tree is a kind of plant", "sent17": "dead organisms rot", "sent18": "dead organisms decay", "sent19": "remains mean parts of a dead organism", "sent20": "coal is a kind of fossil fuel", "sent21": "being buried under soil and mud changes peat into coal through extreme heat and pressure in a swamp over a long period of time", "sent22": "coal is a kind of fossil fuel", "sent23": "being derived from is similar to being formed", "sent24": "being buried under soil and mud changes dead vegetation; dead plant matter into peat through extreme heat and pressure in a swamp over a long period of time", "sent25": "remains is similar to dead organisms"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent19 & sent6 -> int1: plants decay; sent20 & sent17 -> int2: oil and gas are kinds of fossil fuels; sent3 & int1 -> int3: fossil fuels are formed from decaying plants over time; sent14 & sent2 -> int4: forming coal requires deposition and burial of decaying vegetation; int3 & int4 -> int5: coal is formed from decaying plants over time; int2 & sent23 -> int6: coal is formed from fossil fuels; sent11 & sent12 -> int7: if something is required for a process then that something helps that process; int5 & int6 -> int8: coal is formed from decaying plants; int7 & sent4 -> int9: fossil fuels help in the formation of coal; int8 & int9 -> int10: decaying plants and fossil fuels help in the formation of coal; int10 & sent16 -> int11: decaying plants and coal are kinds of fossil fuels; int11 & sent13 -> int12: decaying plants and coal help in the formation of coal; int12 & sent10 -> int13: prehistoric decaying plants help in the formation of coal; sent16 & int2 -> int14: coal is formed from oil and gas; int13 & int14 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.7771130204200745, "hypothesis": "prehistoric decaying plants help in the formation of coal and oil and gas", "context": {"sent1": "natural gas is formed by heat and pressure acting on the remains of prehistoric animals and plants", "sent2": "forming coal; fossil fuels requires deposition and burial of decaying vegetation", "sent3": "fossil fuels; fossils are formed from dead organisms over time", "sent4": "if something is used for a process, then that something helps that process", "sent5": "if something is a stage in a process then that something helps that process", "sent6": "dead organisms decay", "sent7": "to cause the formation of means to form", "sent8": "having a positive impact on something helps that something", "sent9": "helping something has a positive impact on that something", "sent10": "prehistoric means something that existed a very long time ago", "sent11": "if a process requires something then that something helps that process", "sent12": "if something is required for a process then that something helps in that process", "sent13": "if something has a positive impact on a process then that something helps that process", "sent14": "forming fossil fuels requires deposition and burial of decaying vegetation", "sent15": "to help means to aid", "sent16": "coal is a kind of fossil fuel", "sent17": "oil is a kind of fossil fuel", "sent18": "if something has a positive impact on something else then that something helps that something else", "sent19": "plants are a kind of organism", "sent20": "oil is a kind of fossil fuel", "sent21": "helping means something can be done; completed more easily; better", "sent22": "prehistoric means a very long time ago", "sent23": "coal is a kind of fossil fuel", "sent24": "to be used for something means to help to do that something", "sent25": "helping something has a positive impact on that something"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent10 & sent1 -> int1: burning fossil fuels increases the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere; int1 & sent15 & sent22 -> int2: burning fossil fuels adds carbon dioxide to the atmosphere; sent19 & sent19 -> int3: adding heat to the atmosphere means increasing temperature; sent7 & int3 -> int4: as the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere increases, the temperature of the planet will increase; int4 & int2 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8699305057525635, "hypothesis": "burning fossil fuels add carbon dioxide and heat to the atmosphere", "context": {"sent1": "burning fossil fuels releases carbon dioxide into the atmosphere", "sent2": "burning is similar to combustion", "sent3": "impact means effect", "sent4": "increase means more", "sent5": "to act on means to affect", "sent6": "atmospheric means of the atmosphere", "sent7": "as the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere increases , the temperature of the planet; the atmosphere will increase", "sent8": "an impact means an effect", "sent9": "co2 means carbon dioxide", "sent10": "burning fossil fuels increases the carbon in the atmosphere", "sent11": "an impact is a kind of effect", "sent12": "atmosphere means air", "sent13": "to impact something means to affect something", "sent14": "the atmosphere is made of air", "sent15": "carbon dioxide contains carbon", "sent16": "to impact means to affect", "sent17": "heat means heat energy", "sent18": "fire causes burning", "sent19": "adding heat means increasing temperature", "sent20": "the emission of something is when something is added into the atmosphere", "sent21": "to add means to increase", "sent22": "to add something means to increase something", "sent23": "affected means changed", "sent24": "the atmosphere contains gases; liquids; solids", "sent25": "fire causes burning"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent5 & sent9 -> int1: use of energy comes from an impact; sent25 & int1 -> int2: use of energy comes from an impact on something; sent19 & sent10 -> int3: burning fossil fuels increases the carbon dioxide in the atmosphere; int2 & int3 -> int4: use of fossil fuels comes from an impact on the atmosphere; sent20 & sent10 -> int5: burning fossil fuels is a source of air pollution on earth; int5 & sent1 -> int6: burning fossil fuels is a source of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere; sent17 & sent6 -> int7: if a thing uses something that comes from a source then that thing uses that something; int6 & int7 -> int8: use of fossil fuels uses fossil fuels; int4 & int8 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.5874724388122559, "hypothesis": "gases that significantly impact the earth's atmosphere come from the use of fossil fuels", "context": {"sent1": "burning fossil fuels releases carbon dioxide into the atmosphere", "sent2": "fossil fuels are a kind of energy resource", "sent3": "to be used for something means to be required by that something", "sent4": "fuel is a kind of energy source", "sent5": "change is a kind of impact", "sent6": "if a thing uses something that comes from a source then that thing uses the source of that something", "sent7": "fuel is a kind of energy source", "sent8": "fossil fuels are a kind of energy resource", "sent9": "change is a kind of impact", "sent10": "the earth's atmosphere is made of 036 percent carbon dioxide by volume", "sent11": "the atmosphere is made of air", "sent12": "impact means effect", "sent13": "to impact means to affect", "sent14": "energy is a kind of resource", "sent15": "a source of energy is a kind of energy resource", "sent16": "fuel is a kind of resource", "sent17": "something comes from a source of that something", "sent18": "resources sometimes are used for energy", "sent19": "burning fossil fuels increases the carbon in the atmosphere", "sent20": "burning fossil fuels is a source of air pollution", "sent21": "atmosphere means air", "sent22": "an energy source is a kind of resource", "sent23": "an impact means an effect", "sent24": "to impact something means to affect something", "sent25": "an impact is a kind of effect"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent17 & sent24 -> int1: global warming is when the temperature of the planet increases; int1 & sent14 -> int2: global warming means an increase in temperature; int2 & sent4 & sent7 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8394535183906555, "hypothesis": "gases released during the use of fossil fuels contributes to an increase in global temeperatures", "context": {"sent1": "heat means temperature increases", "sent2": "global temperature means the temperature of the planet", "sent3": "carbon dioxide is a kind of gas", "sent4": "gases released during the use of fossil fuels causes global warming", "sent5": "as the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere increases , the temperature of the planet; the atmosphere will increase", "sent6": "if something releases something else then that something is the source of that something else", "sent7": "if something causes something else then that something contributes to that something else", "sent8": "to contribute means to add", "sent9": "heat means temperature increases", "sent10": "to cause something means to contribute to that something happening", "sent11": "temperature is a measure of heat", "sent12": "a source of something emits; produces; generates; provides that something", "sent13": "high is similar to increase", "sent14": "warming means an increase in temperature", "sent15": "to emit means to release", "sent16": "carbon dioxide is a kind of gas", "sent17": "global warming is when worldwide temperature increases", "sent18": "to add means to increase", "sent19": "to be used for something means to be required by that something", "sent20": "a source of something releases that something", "sent21": "a source of something emits / produces / generates / provides that something", "sent22": "using the fuel requires burning the fuel", "sent23": "burning fossil fuels releases carbon dioxide into the atmosphere", "sent24": "global warming is when worldwide temperature increases", "sent25": "producing is similar to releasing"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent14 & sent22 -> int1: gasoline is kind of fossil fuel; sent16 & sent5 -> int2: burning gasoline is a source of air pollution; int2 & int1 -> int3: burning fossil fuels is a source of air pollution; sent12 & sent15 -> int4: burning coal and oil causes acid rain; int3 & int4 -> int5: burning fossil fuels causes acid rain; sent4 & sent11 -> int6: burning something is a kind of human activity; sent13 & int6 -> int7: burning fossil fuels is a kind of human activity; sent20 & sent1 -> int8: burning something is a kind of activity; int5 & int7 -> int9: burning fossil fuels contributes to the formation of acid rain; sent18 & sent6 & sent22 -> int10: coal and gasoline are kinds of fossil fuels; int9 & int10 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8040509819984436, "hypothesis": "burning fossil fuels such as coal and gasoline is a kind of human activity that contributes to the formation of acid rain", "context": {"sent1": "burning is a kind of action", "sent2": "burning is similar to combustion", "sent3": "an event is a kind of action", "sent4": "fire causes burning", "sent5": "burning gasoline / oil is a source of air pollution", "sent6": "coal is a kind of fossil fuel", "sent7": "combustion is a kind of activity", "sent8": "acidic rainwater contains acid", "sent9": "acid rain will increase the acidity of the ocean", "sent10": "gases from burning coal and oil dissolving in water in the atmosphere causes acid rain", "sent11": "fire causes burning", "sent12": "sulfur dioxide dissolving in water causes acid rain", "sent13": "burning fossil fuel is a kind of human activity", "sent14": "gasoline is a kind of fuel", "sent15": "emitting sulfur dioxide causes acid rain", "sent16": "burning gasoline; oil is a source of air pollution", "sent17": "acid rain causes water pollution", "sent18": "coal is a kind of fossil fuel", "sent19": "using gasoline requires burning gasoline", "sent20": "burning something is a kind of action", "sent21": "acid rain is acidic", "sent22": "gasoline is a kind of fossil fuel", "sent23": "action means activity", "sent24": "burning is a kind of action", "sent25": "oil is a source of gasoline"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent17 & sent1 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.9271065592765808, "hypothesis": "subduction may involve a transfer of a large amount of thermal energy", "context": {"sent1": "heat is a kind of thermal energy", "sent2": "to conduct is similar to to transfer", "sent3": "a thermal energy conductor transfers heat from warmer objects; hotter objects to cooler objects", "sent4": "subduction is when one tectonic plate moves under another tectonic plate", "sent5": "thermal conduction is when heat is transfer from a warmer object to a colder object", "sent6": "heat is a kind of heat energy", "sent7": "thermal energy is a kind of energy", "sent8": "temperature is a measure of heat energy", "sent9": "to transfer is similar to transport", "sent10": "a thermal energy conductor transfers heat", "sent11": "thermal conduction is when materials conduct heat through those materials through collision of particles", "sent12": "temperature is a measure of heat", "sent13": "temperature is a measure of heat energy", "sent14": "heat energy is synonymous with thermal energy", "sent15": "heat is a kind of energy", "sent16": "heat means the transfer of thermal energy", "sent17": "subduction process involves a large amount of thermal energy", "sent18": "conduction is a kind of process", "sent19": "subduction converts large amount of mechanical energy into thermal energy", "sent20": "heat means heat energy", "sent21": "transfer is a kind of process", "sent22": "convection is a kind of process", "sent23": "electrical conduction is when metals; electrical conductors conduct electricity through a wire;electrical conductor;metal", "sent24": "thermal conduction is when heat flows from warmer object to cooler object", "sent25": "a process is a kind of event"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent22 & sent13 & sent15 -> int1: surface mining removes the vegetation; sent2 & int1 -> int2: surface mining removes a kind of vegetation from the biosphere; sent4 & int2 -> int3: surface mining removes vegetation from the biosphere; sent7 & int3 -> int4: surface mining has a negative impact on the lithosphere and biosphere; sent16 & int4 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8112694621086121, "hypothesis": "surface mining affects the lithosphere and biosphere", "context": {"sent1": "the lithosphere is a kind of subsystem of earth", "sent2": "plants are a kind of vegetation", "sent3": "eliminate means remove", "sent4": "vegetation is a part of the biosphere", "sent5": "a mine produces minerals", "sent6": "removing the coal from earth's crust has a negative impact on biosphere", "sent7": "surface mining has a negative impact on the lithosphere; the biosphere; the ecosystem", "sent8": "get rid of means eliminate; remove", "sent9": "the lithosphere is made of rocks", "sent10": "a coal mine is a source of coal under the ground", "sent11": "vegetation means plants", "sent12": "affected means changed", "sent13": "surface mining removes the vegetation above the coal", "sent14": "a plant is a kind of organism", "sent15": "surface mining removes the vegetation; rocks above the coal", "sent16": "to impact means to affect", "sent17": "the lithosphere is located on the the surface of the earth", "sent18": "the lithosphere is a layer of the earth", "sent19": "fossil fuel is a part of the lithosphere", "sent20": "mining is when humans take rocks and minerals from the ground", "sent21": "a plant is a kind of organism", "sent22": "surface mining removes rocks above the coal", "sent23": "plants are a kind of organism", "sent24": "the biosphere is a kind of subsystem of earth", "sent25": "fossil fuels are acquired by mining the lithosphere"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent9 & sent13 -> int1: a fossil fuel is a kind of resource; sent3 & sent10 & sent19 -> int2: petroleum is a kind of fuel; sent1 & sent21 -> int3: fossil fuels are a kind of nonrenewable resource; sent4 & sent7 -> int4: oil is a kind of nonrenewable resource; int1 & int2 -> int5: petroleum is a kind of resource; int3 & int5 & int4 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.6065477728843689, "hypothesis": "petroleum is a kind of nonrenewable resource", "context": {"sent1": "fossil fuels are a nonrenewable resource", "sent2": "renewable is the opposite of nonrenewable", "sent3": "fossil fuel is a kind of fuel", "sent4": "oil is a nonrenewable resource", "sent5": "a nonrenewable resource is limited in supply", "sent6": "renewable is the opposite of nonrenewable", "sent7": "oil is a kind of fossil fuel", "sent8": "nonrenewable resources forming occurs over a period of 300000000 years which is considered a very long time to a human", "sent9": "renewable is a property of resources", "sent10": "oil is a kind of fossil fuel", "sent11": "renewability is a property of resource and includes values of renewable; nonrenewable", "sent12": "coal is a nonrenewable resource", "sent13": "a fossil fuel is a kind of natural resource", "sent14": "natural gas is a nonrenewable resource", "sent15": "oil is a kind of substance; matter", "sent16": "nonrenewable resources will eventually be depleted", "sent17": "a renewable resource is a kind of natural resource", "sent18": "a renewable resource can be renewed", "sent19": "petroleum is a kind of fossil fuel", "sent20": "an inexhaustible resource is a kind of renewable resource", "sent21": "fossil fuels are a nonrenewable resource", "sent22": "minerals are a nonrenewable resource", "sent23": "a renewable resource is a kind of naturally replaced resource", "sent24": "natural gas is a kind of fossil fuel", "sent25": "natural gas is a kind of gas"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent13 & sent24 -> int1: farming requires using farm land; sent2 & sent1 -> int2: a farmer farms crops; int2 & int1 -> int3: a farmer uses farm land for farming; int3 & sent23 -> int4: a farmer uses cropland for farming; int4 & sent10 -> int5: a farmer uses farm land for food production; sent16 & sent11 -> int6: ethanol is made of corn; int5 & sent5 -> int7: as the use of farm land decreases the amount of available farm land decreases; int6 & sent9 -> int8: ethanol is made of corn used for production of ethanol; sent15 & sent22 -> int9: as the use of something decreases, the use of the source of that something decreases; int8 & int9 -> int10: as the use of ethanol decreases, the use of farm land decreases; int10 & int7 -> int11: as the use of ethanol increases, the use of farm land decreases; sent12 & int11 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.6853081583976746, "hypothesis": "as the use of ethanol increases, the amount of available farm land for food production decreases", "context": {"sent1": "a farmer farms crops; plants for food", "sent2": "a farmer farms crops; plants for food", "sent3": "an impact means an effect", "sent4": "an impact is a kind of effect", "sent5": "if something becomes less available then the amount of that something that is available decreases", "sent6": "crops; farming cause nutrients in the soil to decrease", "sent7": "to decrease something means to reduce that something", "sent8": "biofuel is a kind of fuel", "sent9": "ethanol sometimes is made of corn", "sent10": "a cropland is a kind of farm", "sent11": "corn is a kind of crop", "sent12": "as the use of something decreases, the use of things used to produce that something decreases", "sent13": "producing crops requires using farm land", "sent14": "farming is when a human plants crops for food", "sent15": "farming is a source of food", "sent16": "corn is a kind of plant", "sent17": "adverse effect means negative impact", "sent18": "farming is when a human plants crops for food", "sent19": "to decrease something means to reduce something", "sent20": "to reduce means to decrease", "sent21": "corn is a kind of plant", "sent22": "as the use of something decreases , the use of the source of that something will decrease", "sent23": "cropland is used for farming by humans", "sent24": "farming produces food", "sent25": "if more farm land is used then less farm land will be available"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent15 & sent5 -> int1: energy from ocean tides is a renewable resource; sent2 & int1 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.916806161403656, "hypothesis": "wave energy and energy from ocean tides are both renewable resources", "context": {"sent1": "a source of energy is a kind of energy resource", "sent2": "wave energy is a renewable resource", "sent3": "renewable is the opposite of nonrenewable", "sent4": "an ocean contains waves", "sent5": "tidal energy means energy from ocean tides", "sent6": "tidal energy can be used to produce electricity", "sent7": "electricity is a kind of electrical energy", "sent8": "sea means ocean", "sent9": "converting is similar to generating", "sent10": "an energy source is a kind of resource", "sent11": "a renewable resource is a kind of natural resource", "sent12": "an ocean is a kind of body of water", "sent13": "a source of something emits; produces; generates; provides that something", "sent14": "a source of something generates that something", "sent15": "tidal energy is a renewable resource", "sent16": "category means kind", "sent17": "renewable is a property of resources", "sent18": "ocean wave is a kind of wave", "sent19": "tidal energy is a kind of alternative energy resource", "sent20": "an ocean is a kind of body of water", "sent21": "energy is a kind of resource", "sent22": "waves are made of moving water", "sent23": "something comes from a source of that something", "sent24": "renewable is the opposite of nonrenewable", "sent25": "producing renewable electric energy requires renewable resources"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent19 & sent3 -> int1: wood boards are made of a natural material; sent7 & sent23 -> int2: wood boards can be used to build buildings; sent17 & sent8 -> int3: wood is a kind of renewable natural resource; int2 & int1 -> int4: wood boards are a kind of building material that are made of a natural resource; int3 & int4 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8988658785820007, "hypothesis": "wood boards are a kind of building material that is made of a renewable natural resource", "context": {"sent1": "made of is similar to is built from", "sent2": "objects are made of materials", "sent3": "wood is a kind of natural material", "sent4": "composed of means made of", "sent5": "construction means building", "sent6": "renewable is a property of resources", "sent7": "building materials are used to build buildings", "sent8": "a renewable resource is a kind of natural resource", "sent9": "wood is a kind of resource", "sent10": "renewable is the opposite of nonrenewable", "sent11": "to make means to build", "sent12": "a house is a kind of building", "sent13": "wood is a kind of resource", "sent14": "trees are a renewable resource", "sent15": "a house is a kind of home", "sent16": "a material is a kind of resource", "sent17": "wood is a renewable resource", "sent18": "a home is a kind of building", "sent19": "wood boards are made of wood", "sent20": "if something is formed from a material then that something is made of that material", "sent21": "a board is a kind of object", "sent22": "a renewable resource is a kind of naturally replaced resource", "sent23": "wood boards can be used to build houses", "sent24": "maryland is a state located in the united states of america", "sent25": "renewable is the opposite of nonrenewable"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent13 & sent7 -> int1: irrigation on agricultural ground is performed; int1 & sent10 -> int2: irrigation can deplete the nutrients in soil; int2 & sent19 -> int3: irrigation can cause the nutrients in soil to be depleted; sent23 & sent21 -> int4: erosion can decrease the amount of nutrients in soil; int4 & sent18 -> int5: if the amount of nutrients in soil decreases then the amount of nutrients in soil will be depleted; sent12 & sent22 -> int6: if the amount of something decreases then the amount of that something will be depleted; int5 & int6 -> int7: as the amount of nutrients in soil decreases the amount of nutrients in soil will decrease; sent15 & sent20 -> int8: low quality soil has a low number of nutrients; int8 & int7 -> int9: low quality soil causes the amount of nutrients in soil to decrease; sent6 & sent24 -> int10: if irrigation requires something then increasing irrigation increases that something; int3 & int9 -> int11: irrigation can cause the nutrients in soil to decrease; int11 & int10 -> int12: increasing irrigation on agricultural grounds will increase the nutrients in soil; int12 & sent5 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.815244734287262, "hypothesis": "increasing irrigation can deplete the nutrients in soil in agricultural grounds", "context": {"sent1": "increase means more", "sent2": "soil contains nutrients for plants", "sent3": "soil provides nutrients for plants", "sent4": "fertile soil has a high number of nutrients", "sent5": "if a resource is low in availability then it is more likely to be depleated", "sent6": "irrigation requires water use", "sent7": "agricultural ground contains soil", "sent8": "overuse is similar to depletion", "sent9": "as the amount of nutrients in soil decreases , the crop production will decrease", "sent10": "irrigation decreases; depletes the nutrients in soil", "sent11": "deplete is similar to decrease", "sent12": "if the amount of something decreases then that something might be depleated", "sent13": "irrigation is performed on agricultural ground", "sent14": "if a resource is low in availability then it is more likely to be depleted", "sent15": "high quality; rich; good soil has a high number of nutrients; amount of nitrogen", "sent16": "crops; farming cause nutrients in the soil to decrease", "sent17": "if the nutrients in soil is removed , then the carrying capacity of soil for plant will be reduced", "sent18": "if something is decreased then that something is depleted", "sent19": "decreaseing something can cause that something to be depleted", "sent20": "low quality soil has a small; a low number of nutrients", "sent21": "erosion decreases the amount of nutrients in soil", "sent22": "if the amount of something decreases then that something might be depleted", "sent23": "erosion sometimes decreases the amount of nutrients in soil", "sent24": "if a process requires something then increasing that process increases the amount of that something", "sent25": "the nutrients in soil is limited"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent18 & sent17 & sent2 -> int1: overgrazing can increase the amount of topsoil eroded; int1 & sent6 -> int2: overgrazing can cause desertification of the land; sent7 & sent14 -> int3: soil erosion is when wind and moving water move soil from fields / environments; sent25 & int3 -> int4: soil erosion caused by wind and moving water is when soil is moved from fields; int4 & sent10 -> int5: increasing soil erosion caused by wind and moving water increases the rate at which soil is eroded; int2 & int5 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8671604990959167, "hypothesis": "overgrazing can result in desertification by increasing the rate at which topsoil is eroded", "context": {"sent1": "if a land is too dry , then the land will be used for grazing livestock", "sent2": "topsoil is a kind of soil", "sent3": "soil erosion means soil loss through wind;water; animals", "sent4": "too much is similar to increase", "sent5": "a desert environment is a dry environment", "sent6": "soil erosion can cause desertification of the land", "sent7": "soil erosion is when wind and moving water moves soil from fields / environments", "sent8": "weathering is a kind of erosion", "sent9": "weathering is a kind of erosion", "sent10": "if a process requires something then increasing that process increases the amount of that something", "sent11": "as the deforestation increases , the soil erosion will increase", "sent12": "increasing a process can mean increasing the rate at which that process is performed", "sent13": "high is similar to increase", "sent14": "soil erosion is when moving water moves soil from fields / environments", "sent15": "removing groundwater can cause desertification of the land", "sent16": "cropland is used for farming by humans", "sent17": "overgrazing increases soil erosion", "sent18": "topsoil is a kind of soil", "sent19": "more quickly is similar to increased rate", "sent20": "a decrease in plants roots will increase soil erosion", "sent21": "rate means speed", "sent22": "to cause means to result in", "sent23": "a desert is formed by desertification", "sent24": "a desert is a kind of environment", "sent25": "soil erosion is when wind; moving water; gravity moves soil from fields; environments"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent14 & sent15 -> int1: cutting down trees has a negative impact on the environment; sent7 & sent22 -> int2: decreasing trees that are cut has a negative impact on the paper making process; int2 & int1 -> int3: decreasing the amount of trees cut has a positive impact on the environment; sent13 & sent10 -> int4: recycling reduces the amount of trees that are cut; int4 & int3 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8778160214424133, "hypothesis": "recycling has a positive impact on the environment by reducing trees that are cut", "context": {"sent1": "recycling resources; nonrenewable resources has a positive impact on the environment; conservation of those resources", "sent2": "causing someting to increase / decrease is a positive / negative kind of effect", "sent3": "decreasing something positive has a negative impact on a thing", "sent4": "recycling nonrenewable resources has a positive impact on the environment", "sent5": "if something is required for a process then that something positively impacts that process", "sent6": "recycling resources / nonrenewable resources has a positive impact on the environment / conservation of those resources", "sent7": "creating paper requires cutting down trees", "sent8": "an example of protecting the environment is reducing the amount of waste; the amount of pollutants", "sent9": "if something is required for a process then that something positively impacts that process", "sent10": "recycling reduces the resources needed to make something", "sent11": "to decrease something means to reduce something", "sent12": "to reduce means to decrease", "sent13": "trees are a kind of natural resource", "sent14": "cutting down trees has a negative impact on an environment", "sent15": "if a tree is cut down then that tree will die", "sent16": "a positive impact is a benefit", "sent17": "logging is when humans cut down trees; forests for wood", "sent18": "negative impact is the opposite of positive impact", "sent19": "recycling has a positive impact on the environment", "sent20": "negative impact is the opposite of positive impact", "sent21": "decreasing something negative has a positive impact on a thing", "sent22": "decreasing something that is required for a process has a negative impact on that process", "sent23": "as the use of something decreases, the use of things used to produce that something decreases", "sent24": "decreasing something negative has a positive impact on a thing", "sent25": "to decrease something means to reduce that something"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent15 & sent8 -> int1: a decrease in tree roots will increase soil erosion; sent17 & sent16 -> int2: clearing a forest means cutting down trees in that forest; sent25 & int2 -> int3: clearing a forest means cutting down a large amount of trees in that forest; sent10 & sent9 -> int4: tree roots decrease soil erosion; int4 & int1 -> int5: tree roots increasing soil erosion in a forest causes the soil erosion to increase; int3 & int5 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8497177958488464, "hypothesis": "clearing trees from a forest causes soil erosion to increase in that forest", "context": {"sent1": "unplanted field increases the soil erosion", "sent2": "soil erosion is a kind of erosion", "sent3": "tree roots reduce soil erosion", "sent4": "soil erosion is when wind; moving water; gravity moves soil from fields; environments", "sent5": "deforestation means the removal of trees in a forest", "sent6": "soil erosion means soil loss through wind;water; animals", "sent7": "clearing a forest is similar to deforestation", "sent8": "a decrease in plants roots will increase soil erosion", "sent9": "tree roots decrease / reduce soil erosion", "sent10": "tree roots decrease; reduce soil erosion", "sent11": "soil erosion is when moving water moves soil from fields / environments", "sent12": "replanting a plant means replacing that plant", "sent13": "deforestation is the process of cutting down trees", "sent14": "removing trees will decrease the roots in the soil", "sent15": "a tree is a kind of plant", "sent16": "clearing trees from a land means cutting down trees", "sent17": "clearing trees from a land means cutting down trees in that land", "sent18": "clearing a forest means humans cutting down the trees", "sent19": "soil erosion is when wind and moving water moves soil from fields / environments", "sent20": "clearing is similar to removing", "sent21": "erosion of soil has a negative impact on the environment; soil quality", "sent22": "as the deforestation increases , the soil erosion will increase", "sent23": "soil erosion is a kind of event", "sent24": "to happen means to occur", "sent25": "clearing forests means cutting down a large amount of trees in a forest"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent24 & sent5 -> int1: cutting down forests means cutting down the trees in that forest; int1 & sent1 -> int2: cutting down forests is a kind of deforestation; sent13 & int2 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.927613377571106, "hypothesis": "cutting down forests causes soil erosion to increase", "context": {"sent1": "deforestation is the process of cutting down trees", "sent2": "high is similar to increase", "sent3": "removing a forest means cutting down a forest", "sent4": "deforested area means an area where trees have been cut down", "sent5": "cutting down a forest means cutting down the trees in that forest", "sent6": "if something is caused by something else then that something resulted from that something else", "sent7": "soil erosion means soil loss through wind;water; animals", "sent8": "an increase is a kind of change", "sent9": "destroying a forest means cutting down the trees in that forest", "sent10": "if something causes something else then that something else results from that something", "sent11": "increase means more", "sent12": "soil erosion is when wind; moving water; gravity moves soil from fields; environments", "sent13": "as the deforestation increases , the soil erosion will increase", "sent14": "deforestation means the removal of trees in a forest", "sent15": "removing a forest means cutting down the trees in that forest", "sent16": "forest is synonymous with wooded area", "sent17": "an environment is a kind of area", "sent18": "if a tree is cut down then that tree will die", "sent19": "tree roots decrease; reduce soil erosion", "sent20": "if something causes something else then that something results in that something else", "sent21": "a decrease in plants roots will increase soil erosion", "sent22": "an impact is a kind of result", "sent23": "logging is when humans cut down trees; forests for wood", "sent24": "cutting down a forest means cutting down trees in a forest", "sent25": "to cause means to result in"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent6 & sent18 -> int1: deforestation is when the number of trees are cut down in a forest; sent7 & int1 -> int2: deforestation causes the number of trees to decrease in a forest; sent4 & sent10 -> int3: a rain forest is a kind of forest; sent17 & sent24 -> int4: animals are kinds of organisms; int3 & sent12 -> int5: some animals live in rainforests; sent15 & int5 -> int6: some animals require oxygen for survival in rainforests; sent11 & int6 -> int7: oxygen is required by some animals in rainforests; int4 & sent13 -> int8: the decrease of something required by an animal has a negative impact on that animal's survival; int8 & int7 -> int9: a decrease of oxygen has a negative impact on an animal's survival in rainforests; int2 & int9 -> int10: deforestation causes the supply of oxygen in rainforests to decrease; sent8 & sent19 -> int11: plants are a kind of producer of oxygen; int10 & int11 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8137874603271484, "hypothesis": "deforestation causes the production of oxygen to decrease", "context": {"sent1": "if something is removed then the amount of that something decreases", "sent2": "rainforests contain many species", "sent3": "to cause means to result in", "sent4": "a rainforest is a kind of forest", "sent5": "deforested area means an area where trees have been cut down", "sent6": "deforestation is the process of cutting down trees", "sent7": "deforestation is when the number of trees / organisms in a forest decreases", "sent8": "plants are a source of oxygen through photosynthesis", "sent9": "to produce means to result in", "sent10": "a rainforest is a kind of forest", "sent11": "an animal; bacterium requires oxygen for survival; to breathe", "sent12": "some animals live in forests", "sent13": "the decrease of something required by an organism has a negative impact on that organism's survival; that organism's ability", "sent14": "as the amount of a source of something decreases , the amount of that something will decrease", "sent15": "an animal requires oxygen for survival", "sent16": "an impact is a kind of result", "sent17": "animals are organisms", "sent18": "deforestation means the removal of trees in a forest", "sent19": "plants are a kind of producer", "sent20": "the amazon rainforest is a kind of rainforest", "sent21": "if something is caused by something else then that something resulted from that something else", "sent22": "as the amount of a source of something decreases , the amount of that something will decrease", "sent23": "if something causes something else then that something results in that something else", "sent24": "animals are a kind of organism", "sent25": "to decrease something means to reduce that something"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent15 & sent23 -> int1: seawater may come from a sea; sent5 & int1 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.9471497535705566, "hypothesis": "water that has salt removed may have come from a sea", "context": {"sent1": "salt water is made of salt and water", "sent2": "salt water is a kind of substance", "sent3": "something comes from a source of that something", "sent4": "if something comes from something else then that something else is a source of that something", "sent5": "water has salt removed", "sent6": "salt is a kind of pure substance", "sent7": "an ocean is a kind of body of water", "sent8": "animals usually require removing salt from water for drinking", "sent9": "the ocean contains large amounts of salt water", "sent10": "seawater is a kind of salt water", "sent11": "an ocean is a kind of body of water", "sent12": "an object; material; substance comes from that object or material's source", "sent13": "if something comes from something else then that something else is a source of that something", "sent14": "saltwater is a kind of substance", "sent15": "a sea is a source of seawater", "sent16": "salt water is a kind of water", "sent17": "salt water contains salt", "sent18": "sea means ocean", "sent19": "drinking is a kind of water use", "sent20": "if something is a raw material then that something comes directly from a source", "sent21": "salt is soluble in water", "sent22": "saltwater is a kind of substance", "sent23": "if something is a source of something else then that something else comes from that something", "sent24": "where something comes from is a source of that something", "sent25": "if a thing uses something that comes from a source then that thing uses the source of that something"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent12 & sent14 -> int1: glaciers are a kind of water reservoir; sent16 & int1 -> int2: glaciers are a kind of water reservoir that provide freshwater; sent1 & int2 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8944810032844543, "hypothesis": "mountain glaciers are a kind of water reservoir that provide freshwater", "context": {"sent1": "a mountain glacier is a kind of glacier", "sent2": "a body of water is a source of water", "sent3": "a water reservoir contains water", "sent4": "freshwater is a kind of water", "sent5": "making something available is similar to providing", "sent6": "the majority of freshwater is found in ice caps; glaciers", "sent7": "a glacier is a kind of body of water", "sent8": "a glacier is made of ice", "sent9": "if something is required then that something must be provided", "sent10": "being used for is similar to providing", "sent11": "fresh water means freshwater", "sent12": "glaciers are a kind of major reservoir", "sent13": "to provide something means to be the source of that something", "sent14": "a water reservoir stores water", "sent15": "the surface of the earth contains mountains", "sent16": "glaciers are a source of freshwater", "sent17": "a glacier is a kind of body of water", "sent18": "liquid water is available for organisms", "sent19": "glaciers; ice caps contain freshwater", "sent20": "a reservoir is a kind of body of water", "sent21": "if something is required then that something must be provided", "sent22": "if glaciers melt , then the melting glacial ice will be freshwater", "sent23": "a glacier is made of a large buildup of ice; snow", "sent24": "a class of something means a type of something", "sent25": "a type is synonymous with a kind"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent20 & sent8 -> int1: cutting down trees has a negative impact on an ecosystem; sent24 & sent5 -> int2: humans changing ecosystems has a negative impact on an ecosystem; int2 & int1 -> int3: humans cutting down trees has a negative impact on an ecosystem; sent19 & sent1 -> int4: humans building trails by cutting down trees has a negative impact on earth; int4 & int3 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.9267889261245728, "hypothesis": "humans building trails by cutting down trees has a negative impact on that forest on earth", "context": {"sent1": "building usually requires cutting down trees", "sent2": "an impact is a kind of effect", "sent3": "to impact something means to affect something", "sent4": "harming something has a negative impact on; effect on that something", "sent5": "humans changing ecosystems;environments usually has a negative impact on an ecosystem; organisms living in an ecosystem", "sent6": "construction means building", "sent7": "a student is a kind of human", "sent8": "cutting down trees has a negative impact on an ecosystem; organisms living in an ecosystem", "sent9": "path is a kind of pathway", "sent10": "to impact means to affect", "sent11": "change is a kind of impact", "sent12": "impact means effect", "sent13": "a trail is a kind of road", "sent14": "change is a kind of impact", "sent15": "a kind of something is an example of that something", "sent16": "logging is when humans cut down trees; forests for wood", "sent17": "cutting down a forest means cutting down the trees in that forest", "sent18": "to make means to build", "sent19": "there are humans on earth", "sent20": "cutting down trees has a negative impact on an environment", "sent21": "an impact means an effect", "sent22": "cutting down a forest means cutting down trees in a forest", "sent23": "destroying a forest means cutting down the trees in that forest", "sent24": "humans changing ecosystems usually has a negative impact on an ecosystem / organisms living in an ecosystem", "sent25": "clearing a forest means humans cutting down the trees"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent2 & sent24 & sent11 -> int1: runoff from a cropland into a lake is when cropland water enters; sent22 & sent25 & int1 -> int2: runoff from a cropland into a lake is a kind of water; sent20 & int2 -> int3: runoff from a cropland entering a lake causes water pollution; sent13 & sent10 -> int4: runoff contains chemicals from cropland; sent9 & sent18 -> int5: negative impact on cropland is the opposite of positive impact on cropland; int5 & int3 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8347101211547852, "hypothesis": "runoff from a cropland entering a lake has a negative impact on a natural resource by having a negative impact on water quality", "context": {"sent1": "to impact something means to affect something", "sent2": "a lake is a kind of body of water", "sent3": "harming something has a negative impact on / effect on that something", "sent4": "to impact means to affect", "sent5": "a process is a kind of event", "sent6": "a cropland is a kind of farm", "sent7": "an event is a kind of action", "sent8": "harming something has a negative impact on; effect on that something", "sent9": "negative impact is the opposite of positive impact", "sent10": "runoff contains fertilizers from cropland", "sent11": "runoff is when cropland water enters; runs off into bodies of water", "sent12": "an impact is a kind of effect", "sent13": "runoff contains chemicals; fertilizer; pollutants; pesticides from cropland", "sent14": "cropland is used for farming by humans", "sent15": "lakes are formed by precipitation and runoff", "sent16": "adverse effect means negative impact", "sent17": "to have a negative impact on something means to negatively affect that something", "sent18": "negative impact is the opposite of positive impact", "sent19": "cropland is a kind of agricultural field", "sent20": "runoff from a cropland causes water pollution", "sent21": "an impact means an effect", "sent22": "a lake is a kind of body of water", "sent23": "runoff flows across land and ends in bodies of water", "sent24": "runoff is when cropland water enters bodies of water", "sent25": "runoff is a kind of water"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent15 & sent14 -> int1: if humans disturb animals at a beach then those animals will move to a different beach; sent16 & sent23 -> int2: every year seals return to the same beaches to give birth; int2 & int1 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8998700380325317, "hypothesis": "if seals are disturbed by humans at the beaches they give birth at then those seals will give birth at different beaches", "context": {"sent1": "a disruption is a kind of change", "sent2": "a body of water meets land at a beach", "sent3": "humans are a kind of organism", "sent4": "to return means to get back", "sent5": "a seal is a kind of sea mammal", "sent6": "an animal is a kind of organism", "sent7": "animals are a kind of organism", "sent8": "a cycle happens; occurs repeatedly", "sent9": "events occur at a specific place; at a specific time; with a specific frequency", "sent10": "a human is a kind of living thing", "sent11": "animal is a kind of organism", "sent12": "an animal is a kind of living thing", "sent13": "a beach is a kind of location", "sent14": "if humans disturb animals in a location then those animals will move to a different location", "sent15": "a human is a kind of animal", "sent16": "a seal is a kind of animal", "sent17": "if something causes something else, then that something else is a response to that something", "sent18": "an animal is a kind of living thing", "sent19": "a human is a kind of animal", "sent20": "a beach is a kind of environment", "sent21": "an animal is a kind of organism", "sent22": "beach is a kind of shore", "sent23": "seals every year return to the same beaches to give birth", "sent24": "a beach is a kind of habitat; environment", "sent25": "if something returns to a place then that something increases in that place"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent3 & sent14 -> int1: a bean plant is a kind of resource; sent1 & sent22 -> int2: conserving resources requires using less of a resource; sent21 & int2 -> int3: conserving plants requires using less of a plant; sent16 & int3 -> int4: conserving bean plants requires using less bean plants; sent19 & sent8 -> int5: a compost pile helps conserve resources by recycling plants; int1 & int5 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.871220052242279, "hypothesis": "a compost pile helps conserve resources by recycling bean plants", "context": {"sent1": "conserving resources has a positive impact on the environment", "sent2": "compost is solid waste in which organic material is broken down by microorganisms", "sent3": "green plants are a kind of plant", "sent4": "a student is a kind of object", "sent5": "a plant is a kind of living thing", "sent6": "a student is a kind of human", "sent7": "a material is a kind of resource", "sent8": "a compost pile is used for recycling plants", "sent9": "a plant is a kind of organism", "sent10": "conservation is often conserving natural resources", "sent11": "a living thing is a kind of object", "sent12": "plants are made of plant matter", "sent13": "plants are a kind of organism", "sent14": "green plant is a kind of plant", "sent15": "an example of conservation is avoiding waste", "sent16": "a bean plant is a kind of plant", "sent17": "a living thing is a kind of object", "sent18": "a plant is a kind of organism", "sent19": "recycling resources; nonrenewable resources has a positive impact on the environment; conservation of those resources", "sent20": "a plant is a kind of living thing", "sent21": "plants are a kind of resource", "sent22": "conserving a resource requires using less of a resource", "sent23": "a green plant is a kind of organism", "sent24": "using less of a resource means conserving that resource", "sent25": "placement means a place in an order"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent12 & sent11 -> int1: as time spent taking a shower decreases, the water used will decrease; sent16 & sent21 -> int2: conserving water requires using less water; int1 & int2 -> int3: taking a shower conserves water; sent20 & sent10 -> int4: shortening something can mean decreasing something; int3 & int4 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8947315812110901, "hypothesis": "shortening the time spent taking a shower conserves water", "context": {"sent1": "to reduce means to decrease", "sent2": "a house is a kind of home", "sent3": "a measure of time is a length of time", "sent4": "less is similar to decrease", "sent5": "to decrease something means to reduce something", "sent6": "a shower is a source of hot water for washing", "sent7": "shortest means the least amount of time", "sent8": "lower is similar to decreasing", "sent9": "using less of a resource means conserving that resource", "sent10": "to lower means to decrease", "sent11": "as time spent taking a shower decreases , water used will decrease", "sent12": "if a certain something decreases the use of a resource then that certain something uses less of that resource than a regular something", "sent13": "conservation is often conserving natural resources", "sent14": "to shorten means to make shorter", "sent15": "low is similar to decrease", "sent16": "conserving a resource requires using less of a resource", "sent17": "conserving resources has a positive impact on the environment", "sent18": "water is a kind of natural resource", "sent19": "shorter means decreased length", "sent20": "to shorten something can mean to decrease something", "sent21": "water is a kind of natural resource", "sent22": "decreasing use of a resource protects that resource", "sent23": "best means most positive", "sent24": "to decrease something means to reduce that something", "sent25": "less means a reduced amount"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent3 & sent23 -> int1: an ecosystem is a kind of ecosystem; sent17 & sent7 -> int2: humans changing ecosystems has a negative impact on an ecosystem; int2 & int1 -> int3: humans changing an ecosystem has a negative impact on that ecosystem; sent11 & sent22 -> int4: negative impact is the opposite of positive impact in an ecosystem; int4 & int3 -> int5: humans having a negative impact on an ecosystem is the opposite of positive impact in that ecosystem; sent1 & sent18 & sent10 -> int6: humans building roads in an ecosystem changes that ecosystem; int6 & int5 -> int7: humans building roads in an ecosystem has a negative impact on that ecosystem and the organisms in that ecosystem; sent14 & int7 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8239710330963135, "hypothesis": "humans building roads in an ecosystem will have a negative impact on the ecosystem and the organisms in that ecosystem", "context": {"sent1": "humans building homes; roads in an ecosystem; in an environment causes that ecosystem; that environment to change", "sent2": "harming something has a negative impact on; effect on that something", "sent3": "ecosystem can mean environment", "sent4": "to change means to have an effect", "sent5": "an impact is a kind of effect", "sent6": "construction means building", "sent7": "humans changing ecosystems usually has a negative impact on an ecosystem / organisms living in an ecosystem", "sent8": "building housing developments; dams; roads usually requires replacing; destroying animal habitats", "sent9": "harming something has a negative impact on / effect on that something", "sent10": "humans build roads", "sent11": "negative impact is the opposite of positive impact", "sent12": "cutting down trees has a negative impact on an ecosystem; organisms living in an ecosystem", "sent13": "change is a kind of impact", "sent14": "organisms are a part of an ecosystem", "sent15": "building usually requires cutting down trees", "sent16": "an environment is similar to an ecosystem", "sent17": "humans changing ecosystems;environments usually has a negative impact on an ecosystem; organisms living in an ecosystem", "sent18": "humans building roads in an ecosystem causes that ecosystem to change", "sent19": "impact means effect", "sent20": "change is a kind of impact", "sent21": "humans building homes in an ecosystem causes that ecosystem to change", "sent22": "negative impact is the opposite of positive impact", "sent23": "an environment is a kind of ecosystem", "sent24": "to have a negative impact on something means to negatively affect that something", "sent25": "an impact means an effect"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent13 & sent6 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.9055688977241516, "hypothesis": "acid rain alters the water quality to a lower level", "context": {"sent1": "human is a kind of organism", "sent2": "animal is a kind of organism", "sent3": "having an impact on something means altering that something", "sent4": "animals are a kind of organism", "sent5": "to impact means to affect", "sent6": "acid rain has a negative impact on water quality", "sent7": "a human is a kind of living thing", "sent8": "humans are a kind of organism", "sent9": "a human is a kind of organism", "sent10": "acidic rainwater contains acid", "sent11": "to impact something means to affect something", "sent12": "an animal is a kind of organism", "sent13": "acid rain changes the ph of water", "sent14": "alteration means change", "sent15": "an animal is a kind of living thing", "sent16": "human is a kind of organism", "sent17": "a human is a kind of animal", "sent18": "acid rain is acidic", "sent19": "affected means changed", "sent20": "animals are organisms", "sent21": "an animal is a kind of organism", "sent22": "a human is a kind of animal", "sent23": "a person is a kind of living thing", "sent24": "an animal is a kind of living thing", "sent25": "acid rain will increase the acidity of the ocean"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent13 & sent15 & sent22 -> int1: the runoff from the farm will contain fertilizers; sent14 & sent1 & sent14 -> int2: runoff from the farm can enter bodies of water; int2 & int1 -> int3: fertilizers in the runoff from the farm can enter bodies of water and cause algae growth; sent11 & sent19 -> int4: algae growth is when a living thing grows; int4 & int3 -> int5: fertilizers in the runoff from the farm can cause algae growth; sent5 & int5 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8086488246917725, "hypothesis": "fertilizers in the runoff from the farm can increase the population of algae", "context": {"sent1": "runoff is when cropland water enters; runs off into bodies of water", "sent2": "farming happens on a farm", "sent3": "a farmer farms crops; plants for food", "sent4": "farming is when a human plants crops for food", "sent5": "fertilizers have a positive impact on algae growth", "sent6": "due to means caused by", "sent7": "algae is a kind of organism", "sent8": "fertilizers contain nitrogen", "sent9": "farming is when a human plants crops for food", "sent10": "algae is a kind of plant", "sent11": "growth is when a living thing grows", "sent12": "an algae is a kind of organism", "sent13": "a cropland is a kind of farm", "sent14": "runoff is when cropland water enters bodies of water", "sent15": "if fertilizer is used on a land, then the runoff from that land will contain fertilizer", "sent16": "an algae is a kind of organism", "sent17": "a lake is a kind of body of water", "sent18": "a plant / living thing requires nutrients to grow", "sent19": "algae is a kind of living thing", "sent20": "a plant; living thing requires nutrients to grow", "sent21": "cropland is used for farming by humans", "sent22": "runoff contains fertilizers from cropland", "sent23": "farming happens on a farm", "sent24": "runoff contains chemicals; fertilizer; pollutants; pesticides from cropland", "sent25": "a farmer farms crops; plants for food"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent19 & sent5 -> int1: killing a fish can cause that fish to die; sent18 & sent7 -> int2: a pond is a kind of pond; sent1 & int2 -> int3: toxic chemicals are dumped into the pond; int3 & int1 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.7969473600387573, "hypothesis": "the pond with toxic chemicals can cause fish in the pond to die", "context": {"sent1": "toxic chemicals are dumped into a pond", "sent2": "killing means changing a living thing from alive to dead by harming", "sent3": "if an organism dies then the population of that organism will decrease", "sent4": "a fish is a kind of animal", "sent5": "harming an organism can cause that organism to die", "sent6": "causing an animal to die has a negative effect on that animal", "sent7": "a pond is a kind of body of water", "sent8": "killing means harming something causing death", "sent9": "harming something has a negative impact on; effect on that something", "sent10": "killing means harming something causing death", "sent11": "harming an environment causes harm to the living things; to the organisms in that environment", "sent12": "death means to die", "sent13": "harming something has a negative impact on / effect on that something", "sent14": "a fish lives in water", "sent15": "a fish is a kind of aquatic animal", "sent16": "to cause means to result in", "sent17": "a fish is a kind of animal", "sent18": "a pond is a kind of body of water", "sent19": "fish is a kind of organism", "sent20": "a fish is a kind of organism", "sent21": "a fish is a kind of aquatic animal", "sent22": "a fish is a kind of living thing", "sent23": "a pond is a kind of environment", "sent24": "dumping something in an environment means adding that something to that environment", "sent25": "harming an organism can cause that organism to die"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent14 & sent23 & sent14 -> int1: hunting is when a human kills another animal to eat that animal; sent10 & int1 -> int2: hunting can decrease animal populations by killing that animal; sent8 & sent13 & sent11 -> int3: if an animal population decreases to zero then that animal is extinct; int3 & int2 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.7642568945884705, "hypothesis": "if hunting decreases the animal population to zero, then the animal will be extinct", "context": {"sent1": "a predator is a kind of animal", "sent2": "an animal is a kind of organism", "sent3": "fur is often part of an animal", "sent4": "hunting; overhunting decreases animal populations", "sent5": "fur is often a part of an animal", "sent6": "overhunting decreases animal populations", "sent7": "an animal is a kind of living thing", "sent8": "animals are a kind of organism", "sent9": "decreases in an animal population can cause that animal to be extinct", "sent10": "hunting is when an animal kills another animal to eat that animal", "sent11": "if a population decreases to zero then that organism is extinct", "sent12": "negative impacts on organisms; species will decrease the population of the organisms; the species", "sent13": "an animal is a kind of organism", "sent14": "hunting is when a human kills an animal for food / recreation in the wild", "sent15": "animal is a kind of organism", "sent16": "fur is often part of an animal", "sent17": "decreases in animal populations can cause animals to be extinct", "sent18": "a predator is a kind of animal", "sent19": "animals are organisms", "sent20": "an animal is a member of an animal species", "sent21": "die out means become extinct", "sent22": "danger has a negative impact on a thing", "sent23": "hunting is when a human kills an animal for food; recreation in the wild", "sent24": "hunting decreases animal populations", "sent25": "an animal is a kind of living thing"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent4 & sent10 -> int1: if an animal eats other animals for food, then the animal will be the predator; sent14 & int1 -> int2: if an animal eats other animals for food, then the animal will be the predator and the other animal will be the prey; sent5 & int2 -> int3: if an animal eats another animal then the animal will be the predator and the other animal will be the prey; sent16 & sent8 -> int4: decreases in animal populations can cause those animals to be extinct; sent12 & int3 -> int5: if an animal eats another animal then the animal will be the predator and the other animal will be the prey; sent6 & sent24 -> int6: a predator is a kind of animal; int5 & int6 -> int7: an animal hunting another animal can cause that animal to be extinct; sent25 & int7 -> int8: an animal hunting sloths can cause sloths to be extinct; sent1 & sent2 -> int9: a human is a kind of animal; int9 & int8 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8024294972419739, "hypothesis": "human hunting sloths can cause sloths to be extinct", "context": {"sent1": "a human is a kind of animal", "sent2": "a human is a kind of animal", "sent3": "if a population decreases to zero then that organism is extinct", "sent4": "if an animal eats other animals for food , then the animal is the predator", "sent5": "predators eat prey", "sent6": "a predator is a kind of animal", "sent7": "die out means become extinct", "sent8": "decreases in an animal population can cause that animal to be extinct", "sent9": "animals are organisms", "sent10": "if an animal eats other animals for food , then the animal will be the predator", "sent11": "animals are a kind of organism", "sent12": "predators eat prey", "sent13": "an animal is a kind of living thing", "sent14": "if an animal eats other animals for food , then the animal will be the predator", "sent15": "a predator is a kind of organism", "sent16": "decreases in animal populations can cause animals to be extinct", "sent17": "an animal is a kind of organism", "sent18": "an animal is a kind of living thing", "sent19": "humans are a kind of organism", "sent20": "a human is a kind of living thing", "sent21": "harming something has a negative impact on; effect on that something", "sent22": "animal is a kind of organism", "sent23": "an animal is a kind of organism", "sent24": "a predator is a kind of animal", "sent25": "a sloth is a kind of animal"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent9 & sent20 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.9163097143173218, "hypothesis": "mantle is the layer located below the crust of the earth", "context": {"sent1": "the crust is a layer of the earth", "sent2": "below means lower down", "sent3": "located means situated", "sent4": "the mantle is located between the crust and the outer core", "sent5": "crustal plate means tectonic plate", "sent6": "the mantle is the thickest; largest layer of the earth", "sent7": "the outer core is located beneath the mantle", "sent8": "if something is located in somewhere , then something can be found in somewhere", "sent9": "the mantle is a layer of the earth", "sent10": "earth is a kind of planet", "sent11": "the crust of the earth is made of basalt or granite", "sent12": "earth is a kind of planet", "sent13": "continental crust is a kind of crust", "sent14": "a layer of something is similar to a part of something", "sent15": "the inner core is a layer of the earth", "sent16": "earth is made of rock", "sent17": "the mantle is the thickest; largest layer of the earth", "sent18": "contains means located in", "sent19": "a crustal plate means a tectonic plate", "sent20": "the mantle is located just below the crust of the earth", "sent21": "the outer core is a layer of the earth", "sent22": "if something is beneath something else, then that something else is above that something", "sent23": "the continental crust is made of rock", "sent24": "the crust of the earth is similar to the surface of the earth", "sent25": "beneath means below"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent10 & sent6 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.9761377573013306, "hypothesis": "an earthquake can change earth 's surface rapidly", "context": {"sent1": "a motion is a kind of event; action", "sent2": "erosion changes the earth 's surface", "sent3": "a cause of something is a reason for that something", "sent4": "erosion; weathering changes the earth's surface", "sent5": "weathering occurs at the the surface of the earth", "sent6": "an earthquake causes the ground to shake", "sent7": "if an event changes something then that event causes that change", "sent8": "if something causes a process then that something is required for that process", "sent9": "shaking the ground of the earth can change earth's surface", "sent10": "an earthquake changes earth's surface quickly", "sent11": "rapidly is similar to fast", "sent12": "to cause means to be responsible for", "sent13": "something that happens is a kind of event", "sent14": "earth's surface is made of rock", "sent15": "the ground means earth's surface", "sent16": "an increase is a kind of change", "sent17": "a change is a kind of event", "sent18": "erosion is a kind of change", "sent19": "to change means to cause a change", "sent20": "if something cause something else to happen then that something is responsible for that something else", "sent21": "an earthquake is a kind of natural; geological event", "sent22": "movement is a kind of change", "sent23": "rapidly means quickly", "sent24": "if something causes a process then that something is required for that process", "sent25": "an increase is a kind of change"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent24 & sent17 -> int1: the collision of tectonic plates is found at the convergent boundaries; sent18 & int1 -> int2: the collision of tectonic plates causes older layers of rock to be located above newer layers of rock; sent13 & int2 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.9338432550430298, "hypothesis": "if older layers of rock are found to be above newer layers of rock, then it means tectonic plates are colliding", "context": {"sent1": "located means situated", "sent2": "the deep rock layers of earth are older than the shallow rock layers", "sent3": "if something is beneath something else, then that something else is above that something", "sent4": "tectonic plates meets at their boundaries", "sent5": "colliding means coming into a collision", "sent6": "old is the opposite of new", "sent7": "layers are a part of sedimentary rock", "sent8": "younger rock is usually located under older rock", "sent9": "sedimentary rocks are formed in layers", "sent10": "tectonic plates being pushed together causes earthquakes", "sent11": "earth's plates means tectonic plates", "sent12": "the subduction of tectonic plates is found at the convergent boundaries / the converging boundaries", "sent13": "tectonic plates colliding causes older layers of rock to be located above newer layers of rock", "sent14": "younger layer of rocks are on top of the older layer of rocks according to superposition", "sent15": "earthquakes folding rock layers causes older rock to be on top of younger rock", "sent16": "a tectonic plate moves along a fault line", "sent17": "the collision of tectonic plates are found at the convergent boundaries", "sent18": "the collision of tectonic plates are found at the convergent boundaries; the converging boundaries", "sent19": "the deep rock layers of earth generally are older than the shallow rock layers", "sent20": "being pushed together is similar to colliding", "sent21": "the collision of tectonic plates changes the order of the rock layers by compressing rock layers into faults and folds", "sent22": "earthquakes cause rock layers to fold on top of each other", "sent23": "the subduction of tectonic plates is found at the convergent boundaries; the converging boundaries", "sent24": "tectonic plates collide at convergent boundaries", "sent25": "earthquakes causes older rock to be on top of younger rock"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent7 & sent11 & sent25 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8882620334625244, "hypothesis": "water vapor exists in the atmosphere as an invisible gas", "context": {"sent1": "air is invisible", "sent2": "vapor is synonymous with gas", "sent3": "the atmosphere is made of air", "sent4": "water is in the gas state , called water vapor", "sent5": "water is a kind of liquid", "sent6": "water is in the gas state , called water vapor / steam", "sent7": "water vapor is found in the atmosphere", "sent8": "invisible means cannot be seen", "sent9": "water is in the gas state , called water vapor, for temperatures above 100 c", "sent10": "water vapor is water in gas state", "sent11": "water vapor is a kind of gas", "sent12": "water is in the gas state , called water vapor; steam , for temperatures between 373; 212; 100 and 100000000000 k; f; c", "sent13": "atmosphere means air", "sent14": "water is a kind of liquid at room temperature", "sent15": "water is a kind of liquid at room temperature", "sent16": "water is a kind of matter", "sent17": "air is a kind of gas", "sent18": "found in means existing in", "sent19": "the atmosphere contains gases; liquids; solids", "sent20": "earth's atmosphere contains water vapor", "sent21": "water exists in liquid;solid;gas state on earth", "sent22": "water is in the gas state , called water vapor / steam , for temperatures between 373 / 212 / 100 and 100000000000 k / f / c", "sent23": "steam;water vapor is a kind of water above 100 degrees celsius", "sent24": "water is in the gas state , called water vapor / steam, for temperatures above 100 c", "sent25": "water vapor is invisible"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent18 & sent21 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.9173283576965332, "hypothesis": "carbon dioxide has the lowest volume in earth's atmosphere", "context": {"sent1": "low is similar to decrease", "sent2": "lower is similar to decreasing", "sent3": "air contains gasses", "sent4": "carbon dioxide can be found in the air", "sent5": "atmosphere means air", "sent6": "the volume of something describes the amount of something", "sent7": "to lower means to decrease", "sent8": "when carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is absorbed by plants , the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is reduced in the atmosphere", "sent9": "low is the opposite of high", "sent10": "the atmosphere is made of air", "sent11": "0036 is the smallest percent among 1288, 4, 23133, 78 percent", "sent12": "air is a kind of gas", "sent13": "average is similar to usual", "sent14": "carbon dioxide is more dense than the air", "sent15": "earth's atmosphere is a part of the earth", "sent16": "0036 is the smalles percent among 1288, 4, 23133, 78 percent", "sent17": "carbon dioxide is a kind of gas", "sent18": "the earth's atmosphere is made of 036 percent carbon dioxide by volume", "sent19": "carbon dioxide is a kind of gas", "sent20": "co2 means carbon dioxide", "sent21": "carbon dioxide contains carbon", "sent22": "air is made of nitrogen, oxygen, carbon dioxide, water vapor, and argon", "sent23": "lower means less", "sent24": "lowest means least in value; amount; number", "sent25": "volume is similar to amount"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent3 & sent6 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.9640292525291443, "hypothesis": "ocean water level rising causes the salt content of coastal wetlands to increase", "context": {"sent1": "coastal wetlands are found in coastal area", "sent2": "as the salt water absorbed by a wetland increases , the salt content of the wetland will increase", "sent3": "ocean water level rising causes the salt content of coastal wetlands to increase", "sent4": "amount of water in a body of water increases by ice caps melting", "sent5": "as the amount of water in a body of water increases , the water levels will increase especially at the edge of that body of water", "sent6": "ocean water level rising causes seawater to flood coastal area", "sent7": "an ocean is a kind of body of water", "sent8": "a coastal area is a kind of environment", "sent9": "as the amount of water in a body of water increases , the water levels will rise; increase especially at the edge of that body of water", "sent10": "water level is similar to ocean level", "sent11": "a coast is a coastal area", "sent12": "high is similar to increase", "sent13": "salt water contains salt", "sent14": "ice caps melting causes ocean water levels to rise", "sent15": "a wetland is a kind of ecosystem", "sent16": "salt water is a kind of water", "sent17": "ocean water level rising causes seawater to flood coastal area", "sent18": "to cause means to result in", "sent19": "seawater is a kind of salt water", "sent20": "a wetland is a kind of habitat", "sent21": "a coast is where land meets the edge of a body of water", "sent22": "amount of water in a body of water increases by storms; rain; glaciers melting; snow melting; ice melting", "sent23": "if something is caused by something else then that something resulted from that something else", "sent24": "the ocean contains large amounts of salt water", "sent25": "salt water is made of salt and water"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent9 & sent11 & sent8 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8784791827201843, "hypothesis": "oceans are the best source of wild fish for human populations", "context": {"sent1": "aquatic animals; plants live in bodies of water", "sent2": "a fish is a kind of organism", "sent3": "a human is a kind of living thing", "sent4": "a human is a kind of animal", "sent5": "fish is a kind of organism", "sent6": "a fish is a kind of aquatic animal", "sent7": "ocean animals are a kind of water animals living in oceans", "sent8": "an ocean is a kind of body of water", "sent9": "an ocean is a kind of body of water", "sent10": "a human is a kind of animal", "sent11": "body of water is a source of wild fish for human populations", "sent12": "a fish is a kind of living thing", "sent13": "a fish is a kind of aquatic animal", "sent14": "an ocean is a kind of habitat", "sent15": "greatest means largest; highest; most amount of something", "sent16": "an aquatic animal; aquatic plant requires great amounts of water to survive; thrive", "sent17": "a fish is a kind of animal", "sent18": "sea means ocean", "sent19": "human is a kind of organism", "sent20": "humans are a kind of organism", "sent21": "a fish is a kind of animal", "sent22": "human is a kind of organism", "sent23": "animals; living things require water for survival", "sent24": "bodies of water are the habitats for aquatic animals", "sent25": "a human is a kind of organism"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent9 & sent6 -> int1: as a submarine descends into water, the pressure on the submarine will increase; sent14 & int1 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.9437048435211182, "hypothesis": "as a submarine descends into water, the water pressure on the submarine will increase", "context": {"sent1": "a submarine can be used to explore the ocean by descending the water", "sent2": "an increase is the opposite of a decrease", "sent3": "scientists make observations", "sent4": "increase means more", "sent5": "an increase is a kind of change", "sent6": "a submarine is a kind of object", "sent7": "downward means down", "sent8": "sinking is a kind of downward direction", "sent9": "as an object descends into water , the pressure on that object will increase", "sent10": "a scientist is a kind of human", "sent11": "an increase is a kind of change", "sent12": "more means an increase in the amount of something", "sent13": "as depth increases , pressure will increase", "sent14": "water pressure is a kind of pressure", "sent15": "to ascend means to rise", "sent16": "water is a kind of liquid", "sent17": "to increase something in a location means to add that something to that location", "sent18": "in water means underwater", "sent19": "sinking means moving down", "sent20": "marine is similar to water", "sent21": "come down is similar to falling", "sent22": "an ocean is a kind of body of water", "sent23": "an ocean is a kind of body of water", "sent24": "high is similar to increase", "sent25": "an increase in the amount of something causes there to be more of something"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent23 & sent22 & sent15 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.9055659770965576, "hypothesis": "an example of a calcium carbonate deposit in the lithosphere is the limestone", "context": {"sent1": "deposition is when wind deposits sediments", "sent2": "the lithosphere is located on the the surface of the earth", "sent3": "granite is a kind of rock", "sent4": "igneous rock is a kind of rock", "sent5": "limestone is formed by water evaporating from a solution of water and minerals", "sent6": "a kind of something is an example of that something", "sent7": "sediment means deposited materials", "sent8": "limestone is a kind of sedimentary rock", "sent9": "rock is a kind of deposit", "sent10": "calcium is a kind of element", "sent11": "granite is a kind of igneous rock", "sent12": "basalt is a kind of igneous rock", "sent13": "rock is made of minerals", "sent14": "sedimentary rock is a kind of rock", "sent15": "limestone is made of calcium carbonate", "sent16": "calcium carbonate is made of calcium, carbon, and oxygen", "sent17": "granite is a kind of igneous rock", "sent18": "sedimentary rocks are formed by deposition; cementation", "sent19": "the lithosphere is made of rocks", "sent20": "basalt is a kind of igneous rock", "sent21": "the lithosphere is a layer of the earth", "sent22": "an example of a calcium carbonate deposit in the lithosphere is the limestone", "sent23": "limestone is made of calcium carbonate", "sent24": "the lithosphere contains the crust; the upper mantle of the earth", "sent25": "deposition is when moving water; wind moves; deposits an object; sediment from one location to a different location"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent11 & sent4 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.9894126057624817, "hypothesis": "forest fires increase the soil erosion", "context": {"sent1": "erosion of soil has a negative impact on the environment; soil quality", "sent2": "as the deforestation increases , the soil erosion will increase", "sent3": "high is similar to increase", "sent4": "soil erosion is a kind of erosion", "sent5": "fire causes burning", "sent6": "soil is a part of the lithosphere", "sent7": "being exposed to wind; water; animals; heat can cause erosion of soil; of rocks", "sent8": "to impact means to affect", "sent9": "the lithosphere is a layer of the earth", "sent10": "soil erosion means soil loss through wind;water; animals", "sent11": "forest fires increase the soil erosion", "sent12": "wildfire is when a forest catches fire", "sent13": "tree roots decrease; reduce soil erosion", "sent14": "a wildfire can mean a forest fire", "sent15": "soil erosion is when wind; moving water; gravity moves soil from fields; environments", "sent16": "an impact means an effect", "sent17": "wildfire is when a forest catches fire", "sent18": "to impact something means to affect something", "sent19": "wildfire decreases; removes the nutrients in soil sometimes", "sent20": "wildfire means forest fire", "sent21": "impact means effect", "sent22": "fire causes burning", "sent23": "an impact is a kind of effect", "sent24": "the lithosphere is located on the the surface of the earth", "sent25": "a wildfire means a fire that spreads fast"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent19 & sent6 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.9272854328155518, "hypothesis": "the top layer of soil provides the most nutrients for plants", "context": {"sent1": "decomposition increases the amount of nutrients; nitrogen in the soil", "sent2": "if something has a positive impact on something else then that something is important to that something else", "sent3": "essential means required", "sent4": "soil usually has layers", "sent5": "plants are a kind of organism", "sent6": "the top layer of soil contains the most nutrients", "sent7": "a plant; living thing requires nutrients to grow", "sent8": "an animal; living thing requires nutrients for survival", "sent9": "if something requires something else then that something else is important to that something", "sent10": "high quality; rich; good soil has a high number of nutrients; amount of nitrogen", "sent11": "if something requires something else then that something else is important to that something", "sent12": "a plant requires nutrients to grow", "sent13": "a plant requires soil for survival; to grow", "sent14": "provide is similar to give; make", "sent15": "topsoil is a kind of soil", "sent16": "a plant / living thing requires nutrients to grow / survive", "sent17": "a living thing requires nutrients for survival", "sent18": "a plant requires nutrients for survival", "sent19": "soil provides nutrients for plants", "sent20": "soil contains nutrients for plants", "sent21": "high quality / rich / good soil has a high number of nutrients", "sent22": "topsoil is a kind of soil", "sent23": "a plant / living thing requires nutrients to grow", "sent24": "transferring is similar to giving", "sent25": "a layer of something is similar to a part of something"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent8 & sent18 -> int1: planting the same crop every year decreases the amount of nutrients in soil; int1 & sent9 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8988134264945984, "hypothesis": "planting corn every year decreases the crop production because of decreased nutrients in soil", "context": {"sent1": "to decrease something means to reduce something", "sent2": "soil provides nutrients for plants", "sent3": "low quality soil has a small; a low number of nutrients", "sent4": "soil contains nutrients for plants", "sent5": "soil is a kind of abiotic factor", "sent6": "less is similar to decrease", "sent7": "to reduce means to decrease", "sent8": "planting the same crop every year decreases the nutrients required by that kind of crop", "sent9": "corn is a kind of crop", "sent10": "crops grow in soil", "sent11": "crops; farming cause nutrients in the soil to decrease", "sent12": "overproduction of crops can cause soil fertility to decrease", "sent13": "a plant; living thing requires nutrients to grow", "sent14": "a decrease is a kind of change", "sent15": "changes to abiotic factors in an environment affect biotic factors in that environment", "sent16": "a plant requires nutrients to grow", "sent17": "to decrease something means to reduce that something", "sent18": "as the amount of nutrients in soil decreases , the crop production will decrease", "sent19": "corn is a kind of plant", "sent20": "a plant requires soil for to grow", "sent21": "lower is similar to decreasing", "sent22": "corn is a kind of plant", "sent23": "an increase is the opposite of a decrease", "sent24": "a decrease is a kind of change", "sent25": "low is similar to decrease"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent9 & sent22 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.9401301741600037, "hypothesis": "drought can cause harm to trees by decreasing the thickness of soil", "context": {"sent1": "soil packing down decreases the ability of soil to hold water", "sent2": "a plant requires soil for survival; to grow", "sent3": "dry conditions can cause fire", "sent4": "drought may cause wildfires", "sent5": "drought is when amount of precipitation decreases", "sent6": "a drought occurs over a period of months; years", "sent7": "low precipitation lasting for a long time can cause drought", "sent8": "an threat threatens", "sent9": "drought decreases the thickness of soil", "sent10": "to decrease something means to reduce that something", "sent11": "to reduce means to decrease", "sent12": "as the thickness of something increases , the resistance of that something to damage will increase", "sent13": "trees require a certain thickness of soil to grow", "sent14": "as the thickness of something; of an object increases , the resistance of that object; of that something to damage will increase", "sent15": "an increase is the opposite of a decrease", "sent16": "drought is when available water decreases in an environment", "sent17": "drought is when available water decreases in an environment", "sent18": "thickness is a property of an object and includes ordered values of thin; thick", "sent19": "soil loss causes an area decrease in size", "sent20": "tree roots decrease; reduce soil erosion", "sent21": "thickness is a measure of how thick an object is", "sent22": "a decrease in soil thickness can cause harm to trees", "sent23": "lower is similar to decreasing", "sent24": "forest fires increase the soil erosion", "sent25": "low is similar to decrease"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent23 & sent2 -> int1: soil is formed by weathering; sent15 & sent3 -> int2: soil erosion is a kind of process; int2 & sent17 -> int3: if soil erosion is required for a process then that process must occur before soil erosion can occur; sent8 & int1 -> int4: rocks must be eroded to form soil; sent13 & sent9 -> int5: a plant requires soil to grow; int5 & int3 -> int6: soil erosion must occur before plants can grow; int6 & int4 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8465999364852905, "hypothesis": "rocks must be eroded to form soil before trees can grow", "context": {"sent1": "wind and rain; storms cause erosion", "sent2": "soil is formed by weathering", "sent3": "weathering is a kind of erosion", "sent4": "soil erosion is a kind of event", "sent5": "soil erosion means soil loss through wind;water; animals", "sent6": "if something is caused by something else, then that something else will happen first before that something", "sent7": "water causes soil and rock erosion", "sent8": "soil is formed by rocks eroding", "sent9": "a plant requires soil for survival; to grow", "sent10": "soil is made of very small rocks; minerals", "sent11": "to happen means to occur", "sent12": "soil erosion is when wind; moving water; gravity moves soil from fields; environments", "sent13": "a plant requires soil for to grow", "sent14": "a plant's roots slowly break down rocks as the roots grow", "sent15": "soil erosion is a kind of erosion", "sent16": "a process is a kind of event", "sent17": "if an event is required for a process then that event must occur before that process can occur", "sent18": "soil is formed by rocks weathering", "sent19": "weathering; mechanical weathering means breaking down rocks; surface materials from a larger whole into smaller pieces by weather; mechanical means", "sent20": "rocks; soil; materials interacting with wind; moving water over long periods of time causes weathering", "sent21": "rocks interacting with moving water over long periods of time causes weathering", "sent22": "something that happens is a kind of event", "sent23": "weathering is a kind of erosion", "sent24": "soil erosion is a kind of slow; natural process", "sent25": "rocks interacting with wind and moving water over long periods of time causes weathering"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent23 & sent11 -> int1: a warm front will cause the water vapor to condense; sent14 & sent19 -> int2: clouds are a kind of precipitation; int2 & sent2 -> int3: clouds are when water falls to the ground from clouds; int1 & sent16 -> int4: the warm front will cause the water vapor to condense; sent13 & sent10 -> int5: rain is when water vapor falls from the sky; sent4 & int5 -> int6: a warm front causes rain to fall; int6 & int3 -> int7: a warm front causes clouds to form and rain to fall; sent20 & sent9 -> int8: clouds are formed by water vapor condensing into rain droplets; int8 & sent7 -> int9: a warm front causes clouds to form; sent1 & int4 -> int10: the warm front will cause the rain to fall; int7 & int9 -> int11: the warm front causes clouds to form and rain to fall; int11 & int10 -> int12: the warm front will cause clouds and rain; sent12 & sent22 -> int13: clouds and rain are kinds of weather; sent15 & int13 -> int14: clouds and precipitation are kinds of weather; int14 & sent17 & int12 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8211737871170044, "hypothesis": "the warm front will cause cloudy and rainy weather", "context": {"sent1": "water vapor condensing in clouds causes rain", "sent2": "precipitation is water that falls to the ground from clouds", "sent3": "raining is when rain falls from clouds to the earth;ground as a liquid", "sent4": "precipitation is when water falls from the sky", "sent5": "rainfall means precipitation", "sent6": "rain is a kind of water", "sent7": "clouds are formed by water vapor rising into colder regions of the atmosphere and condensing into rain droplets", "sent8": "rain; snow falls", "sent9": "clouds are formed by water vapor condensing", "sent10": "precipitation is when water falls from the sky", "sent11": "when warm air mass passes over cold air mass, the water vapor in the warm air mass will condense", "sent12": "clouds produce precipitation", "sent13": "rain is a kind of precipitation", "sent14": "rain is a kind of precipitation", "sent15": "precipitation is a kind of weather", "sent16": "a warm front is when warm air mass passes over a cold air mass", "sent17": "a cloud is a kind of weather", "sent18": "to happen means to occur", "sent19": "clouds produce precipitation", "sent20": "clouds are formed by water vapor rising into colder regions of the atmosphere and condensing", "sent21": "a warm air mass slowly passes over a cold air mass above a continent", "sent22": "clouds produce rain", "sent23": "a warm front is when warm air mass rises and passes over; collides a cold air mass", "sent24": "precipitation is when rain;snow;hail fall from clouds to the earth;ground", "sent25": "come down is similar to falling"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent16 & sent11 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.9517513513565063, "hypothesis": "air masses formed over the ocean near the equator are moist / warm", "context": {"sent1": "moist means humid", "sent2": "the air is warm around the equator", "sent3": "moisture means liquid; liquid water", "sent4": "air is above the ocean", "sent5": "moisture is water in liquid form", "sent6": "humidity is the amount of water vapor; moisture in the air; in the atmosphere", "sent7": "an air mass has similar temperature and moisture throughout it", "sent8": "a type is synonymous with a kind", "sent9": "moisture is a property of air mass and includes ordered values of dry; humid", "sent10": "the air mass formed close to the ocean is humid in moisture", "sent11": "the air mass over the ocean is warm", "sent12": "moist air mass contains a high amount of water vapor", "sent13": "warm and humid air masses are usually unstable", "sent14": "the air over land is less warm; less humid; less moist than the air over ocean", "sent15": "warmer means greater; higher in temperature; warmth", "sent16": "air masses formed over the ocean near the equator are usually moist; warm", "sent17": "humidity is the amount of moisture in the air", "sent18": "temperature is a property of air mass and includes ordered values of cold; warm", "sent19": "an example of moisture is water vapor in the atmosphere", "sent20": "warm means warm temperature", "sent21": "moisture is a form of water", "sent22": "air mass means a volume of air", "sent23": "a class of something means a type of something", "sent24": "moist means high in moisture", "sent25": "there is ocean found at the equator and the poles area"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent22 & sent6 -> int1: as the altitude increases, the air pressure will decrease; sent5 & sent4 -> int2: a weather balloon is a kind of container; sent10 & int2 -> int3: a weather balloon is a kind of flexible container; int1 & int3 & sent9 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8081084489822388, "hypothesis": "the weather balloon expands because the air pressure decreases at higher altitude", "context": {"sent1": "larger means greater / higher / more / increase in size", "sent2": "larger means greater; higher; more; increase in size", "sent3": "to lower means to decrease", "sent4": "a balloon is a kind of container", "sent5": "a weather balloon is a kind of balloon", "sent6": "an increase is the opposite of a decrease", "sent7": "high means great in altitude", "sent8": "width is a property of size; shape and includes ordered values of narrow; wide", "sent9": "as the air pressure surrounding a flexible container decreases , the volume of the gas will increase", "sent10": "a balloon is a kind of container", "sent11": "as the altitude increases , the density of the air will decrease", "sent12": "a decrease is a kind of change", "sent13": "a decrease is a kind of change", "sent14": "higher means greater; above in value; amount; number", "sent15": "lower is similar to decreasing", "sent16": "wider means greater in width", "sent17": "closer means lower; less; a decrease in distance", "sent18": "a decrease of something is a kind of change", "sent19": "greater means higher; more in value", "sent20": "a balloon is a kind of object", "sent21": "an increase is a kind of change", "sent22": "as altitude increases , air pressure will decrease", "sent23": "becoming is similar to changing", "sent24": "a balloon is a kind of object", "sent25": "an increase is a kind of change"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent15 & sent8 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8544377088546753, "hypothesis": "a barameter is used to measure the air pressure of the atmosphere", "context": {"sent1": "measuring requires reading a measurement", "sent2": "air is a kind of matter", "sent3": "a tool is a kind of object", "sent4": "water pressure is a kind of pressure", "sent5": "if a unit for something is being measured, then it requires a measurement tool for measuring that something", "sent6": "an anemometer is a kind of instrument", "sent7": "air pressure is a property of the atmosphere", "sent8": "a barometer is used to measure air pressure", "sent9": "earth's atmosphere is a part of the earth", "sent10": "air is a kind of matter", "sent11": "the atmosphere is made of air", "sent12": "property is similar to measurement", "sent13": "as air pressure increases , the reading on a barometer will rise", "sent14": "atmospheric means of the atmosphere", "sent15": "a barometer is a kind of instrument for measuring air pressure", "sent16": "picometer pm are a metric unit used for measuring length; distance generally used for values between 10 and 10000", "sent17": "air pressure is a property of air; the atmosphere", "sent18": "atmosphere means air", "sent19": "air pressure is a property of air", "sent20": "tool means instrument", "sent21": "a bar is a kind of object", "sent22": "measuring is a kind of observing", "sent23": "instrument means tool", "sent24": "a barometer is a kind of instrument", "sent25": "a thermometer is a kind of instrument for measuring temperature"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent6 & sent12 -> int1: clouds are formed by water vapor condensing in the air; sent20 & int1 & sent23 -> int2: fog is made of water vapor; sent18 & sent17 & int2 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8658586740493774, "hypothesis": "both fog and cloud are made of water vapor", "context": {"sent1": "substances are made of matter", "sent2": "to be made of something means to be formed of that something", "sent3": "if something is made of something else then that something can be broken down into that something else", "sent4": "water is a kind of matter", "sent5": "the parts of something make up that something", "sent6": "clouds are formed by water vapor rising into colder regions of the atmosphere and condensing", "sent7": "something is composed of its components", "sent8": "water is a kind of substance", "sent9": "if an object is made of something then the parts of that object are made of that something", "sent10": "composed of means made of", "sent11": "substances are made of matter", "sent12": "clouds are formed by water vapor rising into colder regions of the atmosphere and condensing into rain droplets", "sent13": "if things make up something, then those things combine to form that something", "sent14": "made of is similar to contains", "sent15": "to be made of means to consist of", "sent16": "if something contains something else, then that something is made of that something else", "sent17": "clouds are made of water vapor; rain droplets", "sent18": "clouds are made of water vapor", "sent19": "water is a kind of substance", "sent20": "clouds are formed by water vapor condensing", "sent21": "made up of means contains; made of", "sent22": "if something is made of something else then that something can be broken down into that something else", "sent23": "fog is formed by water vapor condensing in the air", "sent24": "water is a kind of liquid", "sent25": "an object is made of its parts"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent14 & sent3 -> int1: an ocean contains liquid water; sent7 & int1 -> int2: ocean water is in the gas state; sent4 & sent13 & int2 & sent12 -> int3: ocean water vapor is in the gas state; int3 & sent23 & sent19 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8284343481063843, "hypothesis": "fog can be formed by ocean water evaporating and then condensing in the air", "context": {"sent1": "water vapor;steam cooling causes that water vapor;steam to condense", "sent2": "condensing means a substance changes from a gas into a liquid by decreasing heat energy", "sent3": "the oceans contain liquid water", "sent4": "an ocean is a kind of body of water", "sent5": "condensing causes a liquid to form", "sent6": "evaporative means of evaporation", "sent7": "oceans contain liquid water", "sent8": "water is in the gas state , called water vapor / steam, for temperatures above 100 c", "sent9": "water is in the gas state , called water vapor", "sent10": "condensation is when matter; a substance changes from a gas into a liquid by decreasing heat energy", "sent11": "evaporation means a substance changes from a liquid into a gas by increasing heat energy", "sent12": "water vapor is water in gas state", "sent13": "water vapor is a kind of gas", "sent14": "an ocean is a kind of body of water", "sent15": "condensing means matter; a substance changes from a gas into a liquid by decreasing heat energy", "sent16": "boiling;evaporation means matter; a substance changes from a liquid into a gas by increasing heat energy", "sent17": "water is in the gas state , called water vapor / steam , for temperatures between 373 / 212 / 100 and 100000000000 k / f / c", "sent18": "water is in the gas state , called water vapor; steam , for temperatures between 373; 212; 100 and 100000000000 k; f; c", "sent19": "water vapor is formed by water evaporating", "sent20": "water is in the gas state , called water vapor, for temperatures above 100 c", "sent21": "clouds are formed by water vapor rising into colder regions of the atmosphere and condensing", "sent22": "condensation is when a substance changes from a gas into a liquid by decreasing heat energy", "sent23": "fog is formed by water vapor condensing in the air", "sent24": "clouds are formed by water vapor condensing", "sent25": "condensing means liquid water coming together in the air"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent11 & sent2 -> int1: a river is a kind of moving body of water; sent20 & sent21 & int1 -> int2: deposition is when water moves; sent6 & int2 -> int3: deposition is when water moves from one location to another location; sent5 & sent18 -> int4: as the gradient of a stream increases, the ability of the stream to transport sediments will increase; int3 & int4 -> int5: the gradient of a stream will affect the ability of the stream to transport sediments; int5 & sent8 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8452473878860474, "hypothesis": "the gradient of a stream will affect the stream deposition", "context": {"sent1": "characteristic means property", "sent2": "a river is a kind of flowing body of water", "sent3": "affected means changed", "sent4": "to impact means to affect", "sent5": "as the gradient of a stream increases , the ability of the stream to transport sediments will increase", "sent6": "a river is a kind of flowing; moving body of water", "sent7": "soil and sediment deposited by a river are usually high; rich in nutrients", "sent8": "deposition is when wind deposits sediments", "sent9": "change is a kind of impact", "sent10": "to cause means to have an effect", "sent11": "a river is a kind of moving body of water", "sent12": "an impact means an effect", "sent13": "sediment means deposited materials", "sent14": "causing is a kind of affecting", "sent15": "impact means effect", "sent16": "change is a kind of impact", "sent17": "a part of something means a characteristic of something", "sent18": "gradient is a property of a stream", "sent19": "an impact is a kind of effect", "sent20": "deposition is when moving water; wind moves; deposits an object; sediment from one location to a different location", "sent21": "a stream is a kind of moving body of water", "sent22": "water flows down a slope", "sent23": "feature is synonymous with characteristic", "sent24": "to impact something means to affect something", "sent25": "erosion causes deposition"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent1 & sent20 -> int1: wind erosion changes the earth's surface; sent11 & sent19 -> int2: weathering causes erosion; sent18 & int2 & sent17 -> int3: weathering causes soil erosion; int3 & sent5 -> int4: weathering causes slow soil erosion; sent14 & sent6 -> int5: erosion is a slow process; int1 & int5 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8370821475982666, "hypothesis": "wind erosion is a slow process that can change the earth's surface", "context": {"sent1": "erosion changes the earth 's surface", "sent2": "fast is the opposite of slow", "sent3": "erosion is when wind; moving water transports sediments from one place to another place for a long distance", "sent4": "a process takes time to happen", "sent5": "soil erosion is a kind of slow; natural process", "sent6": "erosion is a kind of slow process", "sent7": "wind and rain cause erosion", "sent8": "gradual means slow; over time", "sent9": "change is a kind of process", "sent10": "weathering occurs at the the surface of the earth", "sent11": "erosion; weathering changes the earth's surface", "sent12": "wind and rain; storms cause erosion", "sent13": "soil erosion means soil loss through wind;water; animals", "sent14": "erosion is a kind of process", "sent15": "being exposed to wind; water; animals; heat can cause erosion of soil; of rocks", "sent16": "fast is the opposite of slow", "sent17": "soil erosion is when wind; moving water; gravity moves soil from fields; environments", "sent18": "weathering is a kind of erosion", "sent19": "weathering is a kind of erosion", "sent20": "wind causes erosion", "sent21": "erosion is a kind of process", "sent22": "change is a kind of process", "sent23": "to slow; to slow down decreases speed", "sent24": "rocks; soil; materials interacting with wind; moving water over long periods of time causes weathering", "sent25": "slowly is similar to decreased rate"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent24 & sent17 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.940385639667511, "hypothesis": "cycles of freezing and thawing water cause mechanical weathering", "context": {"sent1": "weathering is a kind of erosion", "sent2": "thawing is similar to melting", "sent3": "fractured is similar to cracked", "sent4": "cracking is a kind of breaking", "sent5": "a boulder is a kind of large rock", "sent6": "due to means caused by", "sent7": "ice wedging is similar to ice fracturing", "sent8": "cracking something may cause that something to break apart", "sent9": "rocks interacting with wind and moving water over long periods of time causes weathering", "sent10": "rocks; soil; materials interacting with wind; moving water over long periods of time causes weathering", "sent11": "weathering; mechanical weathering means breaking down rocks; surface materials from a larger whole into smaller pieces by weather; mechanical means", "sent12": "ice wedging is when ice causes rocks to crack by expanding in openings", "sent13": "freezing means cold temperatures", "sent14": "if water expands in a crack in a rock, then the rock will break apart", "sent15": "frozen means solid", "sent16": "a boulder is a kind of rock", "sent17": "cycles of freezing and thawing water cause ice wedging", "sent18": "when something breaks , a crack may form in that something", "sent19": "freezing causes a solid to form", "sent20": "an example of rock contraction is rock freezing", "sent21": "rocks interacting with moving water over long periods of time causes weathering", "sent22": "a crack is formed by breaking the whole", "sent23": "to cause the formation of means to form", "sent24": "ice wedging is a kind of mechanical weathering", "sent25": "weathering is a kind of erosion"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent4 & sent19 -> int1: drought is when available water decreases in an environment for a long time; int1 & sent10 -> int2: a drought can cause available water to decrease in an environment for a long time; sent23 & sent25 -> int3: a high-pressure system can decrease the amount of water in air condensing into clouds; sent11 & int3 -> int4: a high-pressure system can decrease the amount of water in an environment's air condensing into clouds; int4 & int2 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8288955092430115, "hypothesis": "a high-pressure system can cause drought if it stays in an area for a long time", "context": {"sent1": "drier means lower in amount of water", "sent2": "as the availability of water decreases, the environment will become more dry", "sent3": "if water vapor is limited to reach a location , then that location  will be dry", "sent4": "low precipitation lasting for a long time can cause drought", "sent5": "dry and hot weather for a long time can cause drought", "sent6": "dry means low in amount of water", "sent7": "as dryness increases in an environment , the available water in that environment will decrease", "sent8": "drying means the amount of liquid decreases", "sent9": "drying means amount of water; amount of liquid; wetness decreases", "sent10": "drought is when available water decreases in an environment", "sent11": "a high-pressure system decreases the water in air to condense into clouds", "sent12": "to cause means to result in", "sent13": "length of time means period of time", "sent14": "a dry environment is low in availability of water", "sent15": "drier means lower in amount of water; wetness; moisture", "sent16": "a drought occurs over a period of months; years", "sent17": "a drought is a kind of natural disaster", "sent18": "to stay means to continue to exist", "sent19": "drought is when available water decreases in an environment", "sent20": "to remain means to stay where it is", "sent21": "as dryness increases in an environment , the available water in that environment will decrease", "sent22": "dry means low in amount of water; wetness; moisture", "sent23": "as the amount of water in air condensing into clouds decreases , the amount of precipitation will decrease", "sent24": "drought is when amount of precipitation decreases", "sent25": "a high-pressure system decreases the water in air to condense into clouds"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent6 & sent17 -> int1: heat and moisture above the ocean can cause the formation of a hurricane; sent18 & int1 -> int2: heat and moisture over ocean can cause the formation of a hurricane; sent14 & sent24 -> int3: cool ocean waters are bodies of cool ocean waters; sent13 & int2 -> int4: heat and moisture over ocean cannot cause the formation of a hurricane; int4 & int3 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8786650896072388, "hypothesis": "hurricanes cannot form over cool ocean waters", "context": {"sent1": "cooling;colder means removing;reducing;decreasing heat;temperature", "sent2": "colder; cooler means lower in temperature", "sent3": "march is cold in temperature in northern hemisphere", "sent4": "hurricanes usually happen between june and november in the northern hemisphere", "sent5": "cool means cold", "sent6": "an ocean is a source of heat and moisture for a hurricane", "sent7": "cooling means temperature decreases", "sent8": "as heat and moisture decreases , the strength of a hurricane will decrease", "sent9": "temperature; heat energy is a property of objects; weather and includes ordered values of cold; cool; warm; hot", "sent10": "colder means lower in temperature", "sent11": "cold means low in temperature", "sent12": "forming a hurricane requires certain water temperature", "sent13": "heat and moisture above the ocean cause the formation of a hurricane", "sent14": "an ocean is a kind of body of water", "sent15": "a hurricane is a kind of storm", "sent16": "cooling means decreasing heat / temperature", "sent17": "an ocean is a kind of body of water", "sent18": "heat and moisture over ocean cause the formation of a hurricane", "sent19": "hurricane is a kind of severe weather", "sent20": "cooler means colder", "sent21": "a hurricane has high wind speed", "sent22": "a hurricane has high wind speeds", "sent23": "cool water has low heat energy", "sent24": "cool ocean waters are bodies of cool water", "sent25": "atlantic ocean is a kind of ocean"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent22 & sent6 & sent10 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8973526954650879, "hypothesis": "an anemometer is an instrument used to measure wind speed", "context": {"sent1": "property is similar to measurement", "sent2": "wind means moving air", "sent3": "a barometer is a kind of instrument", "sent4": "speed is a property of a wave or an object", "sent5": "instrument means tool", "sent6": "an anemometer is a kind of instrument", "sent7": "instrument means device", "sent8": "a kind of is similar to a form of", "sent9": "velocity is a measure of a speed in a direction", "sent10": "an anemometer is used to measure wind speed", "sent11": "speed is a measure of how fast an object is moving", "sent12": "measuring requires reading a measurement", "sent13": "if a unit for something is being measured, then it requires a measurement tool for measuring that something", "sent14": "speed is a property of an object and includes values of slow; fast", "sent15": "speed is a measure of distance travelled by an object over time; divided by time; per unit of time", "sent16": "speed is a measure of distance travelled by an object divided by time", "sent17": "a barometer is a kind of instrument for measuring air pressure", "sent18": "wind speed is a property of weather", "sent19": "device means tool", "sent20": "tool means instrument", "sent21": "measuring sometimes requires recording; learning an amount", "sent22": "an anemometer is a kind of instrument for measuring wind speed", "sent23": "measuring is a kind of observing", "sent24": "high winds are winds with high wind speed", "sent25": "a tool is a kind of object"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent5 & sent16 -> int1: rain is a stage in the water cycle process; sent12 & sent10 & sent11 -> int2: rain is a stage in the water cycle; sent25 & int2 & int1 -> int3: evaporation of water from the water cycle is a stage in the water cycle; sent2 & int3 & sent20 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.7310321927070618, "hypothesis": "evaporation of water will follow the collection of rain", "context": {"sent1": "rainfall means precipitation", "sent2": "evaporation is when water is drawn back up into the air in the water cycle", "sent3": "evaporation is a kind of process", "sent4": "a cycle is a kind of process", "sent5": "precipitation is when water falls from the sky", "sent6": "rain is a kind of water", "sent7": "precipitation is a stage in the water cycle process", "sent8": "boiling;evaporation means matter; a substance changes from a liquid into a gas by increasing heat energy", "sent9": "evaporative means of evaporation", "sent10": "precipitation is water that falls to the ground from clouds", "sent11": "rain is a kind of precipitation", "sent12": "precipitation is a stage in the water cycle process", "sent13": "rain is a source of water", "sent14": "drawing back up; into is similar to returning", "sent15": "rain is a source of water", "sent16": "precipitation is when water falls from the sky", "sent17": "raining is when rain falls from clouds to the earth;ground as a liquid", "sent18": "rising means moving upward", "sent19": "a cycle is a kind of process", "sent20": "evaporation is a stage in the water cycle process", "sent21": "up means upward", "sent22": "transpiration is when water vapor moves from plants;leaves into the atmosphere", "sent23": "water is in the gas state , called water vapor; steam , for temperatures between 373; 212; 100 and 100000000000 k; f; c", "sent24": "rainwater is a kind of water", "sent25": "evaporation is a stage in the water cycle process"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent12 & sent11 -> int1: water is a liquid at room temperature; sent15 & sent14 & int1 -> int2: the oceans have liquid water; int2 & sent6 & sent4 -> int3: an ocean has liquid water; int3 & sent24 -> int4: the water will evaporate; int4 & sent2 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8089891076087952, "hypothesis": "the water in the ocean will evaporate", "context": {"sent1": "evaporative means of evaporation", "sent2": "the sun causes water to evaporate more quickly by adding heat", "sent3": "the sun is a kind of star", "sent4": "an ocean is a kind of body of water", "sent5": "the sun is the source of solar energy called sunlight", "sent6": "an ocean is a kind of body of water", "sent7": "cool ocean waters are bodies of cool water", "sent8": "the sun is a source of light; light energy called sunlight", "sent9": "the sun is a source of light energy called sunlight", "sent10": "the sun's energy is warming ocean water", "sent11": "water is a kind of liquid at room temperature", "sent12": "water is a kind of liquid at room temperature", "sent13": "boiling;evaporation means matter; a substance changes from a liquid into a gas by increasing heat energy", "sent14": "the oceans contain liquid water", "sent15": "oceans contain liquid water", "sent16": "the sun transfers solar energy; light energy; heat energy from itself to the planets;earth through sunlight", "sent17": "the sun is a source of radiation; heat called sunlight", "sent18": "the sun is a source of radiation / heat called sunlight", "sent19": "the sun is a source of solar energy called sunlight", "sent20": "the sun is a kind of star", "sent21": "the sun is the source of solar energy called sunlight", "sent22": "a star produces light and heat", "sent23": "the sun is a source of heat energy called sunlight", "sent24": "evaporation means a substance changes from a liquid into a gas by increasing heat energy", "sent25": "a star produces light and heat"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent8 & sent9 -> int1: the sun is a source of heat energy; sent7 & sent23 -> int2: the sun is a source of solar energy; sent18 & int2 & int1 -> int3: the sun is a source of energy; sent16 & sent2 -> int4: the sun is a source of radiation; sent21 & sent17 -> int5: the sun is a source of light energy; sent11 & sent19 -> int6: the sun is the source of solar energy; int6 & int3 & int5 -> int7: the sun is a source of energy; sent25 & sent14 -> int8: the sun causes water to evaporate more quickly by adding heat energy; int8 & sent15 -> int9: the sun will cause the water to disappear; int7 & int9 -> int10: absorbing the energy from the sun will cause the water to disappear; int10 & sent20 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.7090250253677368, "hypothesis": "absorbing the energy from the sun will cause drops of water to disapper", "context": {"sent1": "in the water cycle the sun has the role of causing evaporation", "sent2": "the sun is a source of radiation; heat called sunlight", "sent3": "sunlight produces heat", "sent4": "if an object; a substance; a location absorbs solar energy then that object; that substance will increase in temperature", "sent5": "boiling;evaporation means matter; a substance changes from a liquid into a gas by increasing heat energy", "sent6": "evaporative means of evaporation", "sent7": "sunlight is a kind of solar energy", "sent8": "solar energy is a kind of heat energy", "sent9": "the sun is the source of solar energy called sunlight", "sent10": "if an object; something is in the sunlight then that object; that something will absorb solar energy", "sent11": "the sun is the source of solar energy called sunlight", "sent12": "a drop; droplet is a kind of liquid of small amount", "sent13": "water droplets are water in liquid state", "sent14": "evaporation means a substance changes from a liquid into a gas by increasing heat energy", "sent15": "if water evaporates, then the water will disappear", "sent16": "the sun is a source of radiation / heat called sunlight", "sent17": "the sun is a source of light energy called sunlight", "sent18": "the sun is a source of heat energy called sunlight", "sent19": "sunlight is a kind of solar energy", "sent20": "drops of water are a kind of objects", "sent21": "the sun is a source of light; light energy called sunlight", "sent22": "if a liquid disappears then that liquid probably evaporated", "sent23": "the sun is a source of solar energy called sunlight", "sent24": "the sun transfers solar energy; light energy; heat energy from itself to the planets;earth through sunlight", "sent25": "the sun causes water to evaporate more quickly by adding heat"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent10 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.891145646572113, "hypothesis": "in the water cycle the sun has the role of causing evaporation", "context": {"sent1": "the sun is a source of heat energy called sunlight", "sent2": "the sun is a source of light; light energy called sunlight", "sent3": "evaporative means of evaporation", "sent4": "the sun is a source of solar energy called sunlight", "sent5": "the sun is the source of solar energy called sunlight", "sent6": "the sun is a source of radiation; heat called sunlight", "sent7": "the sun is a kind of star", "sent8": "the sun is the source of solar energy called sunlight", "sent9": "the sun transfers solar energy; light energy; heat energy from itself to the planets;earth through sunlight", "sent10": "in the water cycle the sun has the role of causing evaporation", "sent11": "boiling;evaporation means matter; a substance changes from a liquid into a gas by increasing heat energy", "sent12": "evaporation means a substance changes from a liquid into a gas by increasing heat energy", "sent13": "a lake is a kind of body of water", "sent14": "the sun is a kind of star", "sent15": "temperature is a measure of heat energy", "sent16": "the sun is a source of radiation / heat called sunlight", "sent17": "a lake is a kind of body of water", "sent18": "as the amount of water in a body of water increases , the amount of water evaporated from the body of water will increase", "sent19": "heat energy is synonymous with thermal energy", "sent20": "temperature is a measure of heat energy", "sent21": "if an object; a substance; a location absorbs solar energy then that object; that substance will increase in temperature", "sent22": "heat means heat energy", "sent23": "solar energy is a kind of heat energy", "sent24": "heat is a kind of heat energy", "sent25": "the sun causes water to evaporate more quickly by adding heat"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent11 & sent6 -> int1: sleet is a precipitation made of ice; int1 & sent9 & sent12 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8194993734359741, "hypothesis": "sleet is the precipitation that consists of frozen raindrops", "context": {"sent1": "rain is a kind of water", "sent2": "precipitation is a kind of weather", "sent3": "drops of water are a kind of objects", "sent4": "rain is a kind of precipitation", "sent5": "a drop; droplet is a kind of liquid of small amount", "sent6": "sleet is a kind of precipitation", "sent7": "water is in the solid state , called ice , for temperatures between -273 and 0 c", "sent8": "rain droplets are a kind of water droplets", "sent9": "sleet is made of ice", "sent10": "freezing means a substance changes from a liquid to a solid", "sent11": "sleet is a kind of ice", "sent12": "sleet is when raindrops freeze as they fall", "sent13": "water is in the solid state , called ice", "sent14": "a type is synonymous with a kind", "sent15": "ice is a kind of solid", "sent16": "ice is a kind of solid", "sent17": "water droplets are water in liquid state", "sent18": "to be made of means to consist of", "sent19": "rain is a kind of precipitation", "sent20": "a class of something means a type of something", "sent21": "icy means made of ice", "sent22": "a droplet is a kind of little drop", "sent23": "water is in the solid state , called ice , for temperatures between 0; -459; -273 and 273; 32; 0 k; f; c", "sent24": "frozen means solid", "sent25": "a drop is small amount of liquid"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent1 & sent16 -> int1: rain and snow are kinds of precipitation; sent6 & sent22 -> int2: precipitation is when water falls from the sky to the ground; int2 & sent21 & int1 -> int3: rain and snow are types of precipitation; sent18 & sent24 -> int4: precipitation is a kind of property of weather; sent7 & sent11 -> int5: cold is a kind of property of weather; int4 & int5 -> int6: precipitation is a kind of property of cold; int6 & int3 -> int7: cold fronts cause precipitation; sent8 & sent20 -> int8: precipitation is when rain; sent14 & int8 -> int9: precipitation is when rain falls from clouds to the earth; int9 & sent10 -> int10: precipitation occurs when rain falls from clouds to the earth; int10 & int7 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.7477136850357056, "hypothesis": "cold fronts cause precipitation as they pass by", "context": {"sent1": "rain is a kind of precipitation", "sent2": "something that happens is a kind of event", "sent3": "weather is a measure of the condition of the air in a place at a certain time", "sent4": "a cold front is when a cooler air mass moves into contact with an area of warmer air", "sent5": "condition is a property of an environment", "sent6": "precipitation is water that falls to the ground from clouds", "sent7": "cold is a kind of weather", "sent8": "precipitation is when rain;snow;hail fall from clouds to the earth;ground", "sent9": "events occur at a specific place; at a specific time; with a specific frequency", "sent10": "rain; snow falls", "sent11": "precipitation is a property of weather", "sent12": "front is a property of weather and includes unordered values of warm front; cold front; stationary front; occluded front", "sent13": "condition means the state of the property", "sent14": "rain is a kind of precipitation", "sent15": "to happen means to occur", "sent16": "clouds produce precipitation", "sent17": "storm is a kind of weather; weather event", "sent18": "precipitation is a kind of weather", "sent19": "precipitation is a kind of natural occurrence; cause", "sent20": "clouds produce precipitation", "sent21": "precipitation is when water falls from the sky", "sent22": "precipitation is when water falls from the sky", "sent23": "event is similar to occurrence", "sent24": "precipitation is a property of weather", "sent25": "raining is when rain falls from clouds to the earth;ground as a liquid"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent4 & sent17 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.940902590751648, "hypothesis": "unequal heating of earth 's surface causes wind", "context": {"sent1": "the sun is a kind of star", "sent2": "temperature is a measure of heat", "sent3": "uneven heating of the earth's surface cause wind", "sent4": "uneven heating of the earth 's surface causes wind", "sent5": "the sun is a source of radiation / heat called sunlight", "sent6": "the sun is a source of radiation; heat called sunlight", "sent7": "the sun transfers solar energy; light energy; heat energy from itself to the planets;earth through sunlight", "sent8": "heat means increase in temperature", "sent9": "wind pattern is a kind of weather pattern", "sent10": "heat means temperature increase", "sent11": "temperature is a measure of heat energy", "sent12": "unequal heating of earth's surface by the sun causes global wind patterns", "sent13": "convection causes uneven heating", "sent14": "heat means heat energy", "sent15": "the sun is a kind of star", "sent16": "solar energy causes the weather patterns", "sent17": "uneven means unequal", "sent18": "temperature is a measure of heat energy", "sent19": "a star is very hot in temperature", "sent20": "heat energy is synonymous with thermal energy", "sent21": "heat is a kind of heat energy", "sent22": "a star is a kind of celestial object; celestial body", "sent23": "solar energy is a kind of heat energy", "sent24": "a star is a kind of celestial object / celestial body", "sent25": "the sun is a source of heat energy called sunlight"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent24 & sent3 & sent8 -> int1: a bowling ball and the floor are kinds of objects; sent5 & sent15 -> int2: a bowling ball and a floor are kinds of objects; sent1 & int2 & int1 -> int3: the bowling ball and the floor are kinds of objects that are touched; int3 & sent21 & sent6 -> int4: sound is produced when the bowling ball is touched by the floor; int4 & sent7 & sent10 -> int5: the mechanical energy in the bowling ball is transformed into sound energy when it touches the floor; sent17 & sent12 -> int6: if something is converted into heat energy then that something is turned into heat energy; sent14 & int6 -> int7: if something is converted into sound energy then that something is turned into heat energy; int5 & int7 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8836103081703186, "hypothesis": "the mechanical energy in the bowling ball is converted into heat and sound energy when it touches the floor", "context": {"sent1": "the bowling ball falls onto the floor", "sent2": "to touch means to contact", "sent3": "a bowling ball is a kind of object", "sent4": "heat means heat energy", "sent5": "a ball is a kind of object", "sent6": "the floor is a kind of object", "sent7": "sound is produced when mechanical energy is transformed into sound energy", "sent8": "the floor is a kind of object", "sent9": "energy transformation means energy conversion", "sent10": "the bowling ball contains mechanical energy when it touches the floor", "sent11": "converting is similar to releasing", "sent12": "heat is a kind of heat energy", "sent13": "friction converts mechanical energy into heat energy", "sent14": "sound is a kind of sound energy", "sent15": "a ball is a kind of object", "sent16": "heat is a kind of energy", "sent17": "if something is converted into something else then that something is turned into that something else", "sent18": "sound is a kind of energy", "sent19": "when two objects are touched; are contacted; move against each other , sound is produced", "sent20": "being on something; placed in something; placed over something means touching that something", "sent21": "when two objects are touched , sound is produced", "sent22": "the kinetic energy of an object can change kinetic energy to sound energy by hitting another object", "sent23": "to transform means to convert", "sent24": "a bowling ball is a kind of object", "sent25": "touching is when a body part makes contact with the surface of an object"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent13 & sent7 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.9515174031257629, "hypothesis": "a toaster converts electrical energy to heat energy for toasting", "context": {"sent1": "energy transformation means one kind of energy changes into another kind of energy", "sent2": "to convert means to change", "sent3": "heat means heat energy", "sent4": "heat energy is synonymous with thermal energy", "sent5": "heat is a kind of heat energy", "sent6": "electrical energy is a kind of energy", "sent7": "a heating element converts electrical energy; electricity into heat energy for heating", "sent8": "a toaster is a kind of electrical device", "sent9": "a change is a kind of event", "sent10": "temperature is a measure of heat energy", "sent11": "electricity means electrical energy", "sent12": "bread is a kind of food", "sent13": "a toaster is made of a heating element for toasting", "sent14": "electrical energy is a kind of energy", "sent15": "take place means happen", "sent16": "an increase is a kind of change", "sent17": "toasting something requires adding heat energy", "sent18": "temperature is a measure of heat", "sent19": "electricity is a kind of electrical energy", "sent20": "temperature is a measure of heat energy", "sent21": "to happen means to occur", "sent22": "heat is a kind of thermal energy", "sent23": "toasting is a kind of cooking", "sent24": "something that happens is a kind of event", "sent25": "heat is a kind of energy"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent11 & sent20 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.940127968788147, "hypothesis": "the light bulb in lamp converts electrical energy into light energy and heat energy", "context": {"sent1": "electrical energy is a kind of energy", "sent2": "light is a kind of light energy", "sent3": "a heating element converts electrical energy; electricity into heat energy for heating", "sent4": "electrical devices convert from electrical energy into other forms of energy", "sent5": "heat is a kind of thermal energy", "sent6": "electrical devices convert from electrical energy; electricity into other forms of energy", "sent7": "heat energy is synonymous with thermal energy", "sent8": "if something is converted into something else then that something is turned into that something else", "sent9": "light is a kind of energy", "sent10": "light means light energy", "sent11": "an incandescent light bulb converts electrical energy; electricity into light energy and heat energy by sending electricity through a filament", "sent12": "electricity is a kind of electrical energy", "sent13": "energy transformation means energy conversion", "sent14": "temperature is a measure of heat energy", "sent15": "light is a kind of energy", "sent16": "temperature is a measure of heat energy", "sent17": "to convert something into something else means to turn something into someting else", "sent18": "electrical energy is a kind of energy", "sent19": "electrical devices convert from electrical energy into other forms of energy", "sent20": "a light bulb converts electrical energy; electricity into light energy; light energy and heat energy", "sent21": "heat means heat energy", "sent22": "to transform means to convert", "sent23": "heat is a kind of energy", "sent24": "heat is a kind of heat energy", "sent25": "energy conversion is similar to energy transformation"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent19 & sent18 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.9435025453567505, "hypothesis": "a fan is the appliance that converts electrical energy into mechanical energy", "context": {"sent1": "fans are used for cooling humans;rooms", "sent2": "electrical energy is a kind of energy", "sent3": "electrical devices convert from electrical energy; electricity into other forms of energy", "sent4": "a ceiling fan is a kind of fan", "sent5": "to transform means to convert", "sent6": "an electric motor is a part of an electric fan for rotating the vanes in the fan", "sent7": "a machine is a kind of device", "sent8": "a windmill converts wind energy into electrical energy; electricity primarily by using mechanical energy", "sent9": "an example of mechanical energy is an object in motion", "sent10": "electrical energy is a kind of energy", "sent11": "an electric motor is a part of an electric fan for rotating the vanes in the fan", "sent12": "mechanical energy is a kind of energy", "sent13": "an electrical device uses electricity to operate", "sent14": "electricity is a kind of electrical energy", "sent15": "an electric motor converts electrical energy into mechanical energy", "sent16": "instrument means device", "sent17": "an electric fan is a kind of electrical device for cooling; ventilation", "sent18": "a fan converts electrical energy into mechanical energy; heat energy; sound energy", "sent19": "a fan is a kind of appliance", "sent20": "electrical devices convert from electrical energy into other forms of energy", "sent21": "an electric motor is a kind of electrical device", "sent22": "electrical devices convert from electrical energy into other forms of energy", "sent23": "the vanes rotating in an electric fan causes air to move", "sent24": "tool is similar to appliance", "sent25": "mechanical energy is a kind of energy"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent19 & sent15 -> int1: methane reacting with oxygen will form water and carbon dioxide; int1 & sent22 -> int2: methane reacting with oxygen will release heat energy; sent24 & int2 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8553050756454468, "hypothesis": "methane reacting with oxygen will release light energy and heat energy", "context": {"sent1": "chemical energy is a kind of energy", "sent2": "methane is a kind of substance", "sent3": "to emit means to release", "sent4": "chemical compounds contain chemical bonds between atoms; between elements", "sent5": "combining; mixing two substances chemically causes chemical reactions", "sent6": "chemical bonds are formed by chemically combining elements", "sent7": "a source of something releases that something", "sent8": "exergonic chemical reactions only release energy", "sent9": "producing is similar to releasing", "sent10": "combining two substances chemically causes chemical reactions", "sent11": "heat means heat energy", "sent12": "chemical bonds are formed by chemically combining elements; atoms; molecules", "sent13": "substances contain chemical bond energy", "sent14": "the bonds of chemical compounds contain chemical energy", "sent15": "methane reacts with oxygen and forms water and carbon dioxide", "sent16": "temperature is a measure of heat energy", "sent17": "chemical reactions releasing new substances means chemical reactions forming new substances", "sent18": "produce is similar to release", "sent19": "carbon dioxide can be made of carbon and oxygen chemically combined", "sent20": "temperature is a measure of heat energy", "sent21": "methane is a kind of compound", "sent22": "heat is a kind of heat energy", "sent23": "if something releases something else then that something is the source of that something else", "sent24": "heat is a kind of energy", "sent25": "temperature is a measure of heat"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent15 & sent19 -> int1: a light bulb converts electrical energy into light energy and heat energy; sent25 & int1 -> int2: a light bulb produces heat energy that is not used; sent9 & int2 -> int3: the light bulb does not use the heat energy it produces; sent4 & int2 -> int4: the light bulb is not using the electrical energy it produces efficiently; int4 & int3 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8359065651893616, "hypothesis": "the light bulb does not use the resource efficiently becasue it produces heat energy that is not used", "context": {"sent1": "if heat is conducted to an object then that object will become hot", "sent2": "a light bulb generates light", "sent3": "becoming hot means increasing in heat energy", "sent4": "if something converts a resource into energy it doesn't use then that something is not using that resource efficiently", "sent5": "a light bulb generates visible light when it is turned on", "sent6": "if something generates heat, then that something will be hot in temperature", "sent7": "a light bulb is a kind of object", "sent8": "an incandescent light bulb converts electrical energy; electricity into light energy and heat energy by sending electricity through a filament", "sent9": "the heat energy produced by the light bulb is not used", "sent10": "a light bulb is a part of a lamp", "sent11": "a light bulb is a kind of electrical device", "sent12": "if heat is transferred to an object , then the object will get hot", "sent13": "when electricity flows to a light bulb , the light bulb will turn on; come on", "sent14": "a hot object is a source of heat", "sent15": "a light bulb converts electrical energy; electricity into light energy; light energy and heat energy", "sent16": "not efficient means inefficient", "sent17": "hot means high in heat energy; temperature", "sent18": "if an object is exposed to a source of heat then that object may become hot", "sent19": "an incandescent light bulb converts electrical energy into light energy and heat energy", "sent20": "a light bulb is a part of a lamp", "sent21": "to get hot means become hot", "sent22": "a hot; warm something is a source of heat", "sent23": "hot means high in temperature", "sent24": "a light bulb requires electrical energy to produce light", "sent25": "the heat energy produced by the light bulb is not used"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent16 & sent15 -> int1: a laser is a device used to produce light; sent8 & int1 & sent11 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8743540644645691, "hypothesis": "a laser is a device used to produce light energy", "context": {"sent1": "light means light energy", "sent2": "converting is similar to producing", "sent3": "a source of something generates that something", "sent4": "a machine is a kind of device", "sent5": "tool means instrument", "sent6": "producing is similar to causing", "sent7": "a device is a kind of object", "sent8": "light is a kind of light energy", "sent9": "device means tool", "sent10": "instrument means device", "sent11": "light is a kind of energy", "sent12": "to produce something means to make something", "sent13": "a source of something emits; produces; generates; provides that something", "sent14": "to generate something means to produce something", "sent15": "a laser is a kind of device for producing light", "sent16": "a laser is used for producing light", "sent17": "a source of something produces that something", "sent18": "light is a kind of energy", "sent19": "to provide something can mean to produce something", "sent20": "instrument means tool", "sent21": "a source of something emits / produces / generates / provides that something", "sent22": "light is a kind of electromagnetic radiation", "sent23": "electromagnetic energy is a kind of energy", "sent24": "emit means produce", "sent25": "generate means produce"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent10 & sent4 -> int1: iron is a kind of material; sent11 & sent11 -> int2: iron is a kind of magnetic material; sent15 & sent14 -> int3: a magnet will attract magnetic metals; sent12 & sent20 -> int4: an electromaget contains a wire; sent19 & int3 -> int5: a magnet will not attract nonmagnetic materials; sent18 & int2 -> int6: iron is a kind of ferromagnetic material; int1 & int6 -> int7: iron is a kind of magnet; sent5 & int4 -> int8: an electromaget is a kind of electric magnet; int7 & int5 -> int9: a magnet will not attract iron; sent5 & int8 -> int10: an electromaget is a kind of electromaget; sent23 & sent20 -> int11: an electromaget contains a kind of insulated wire; sent3 & int10 -> int12: an electromaget is made of coiled wire, iron core, and source of electricity; int12 & int11 -> int13: an electromaget is made of insulated wire, iron core, and battery; int9 & sent2 -> int14: a metal rod is not a kind of object; int13 & int14 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.7489275932312012, "hypothesis": "insulated wire, iron rod, and battery can build an electromagnet", "context": {"sent1": "steel; carbon steel is always ferromagnetic; magnetic", "sent2": "a metal rod is a kind of object", "sent3": "an electromagnet is made of coiled wires, iron core, and source of electricity", "sent4": "iron is a kind of metal", "sent5": "an electromagnet is a kind of electric magnet", "sent6": "metal is a kind of material", "sent7": "a rod is a kind of object", "sent8": "insulation requires an insulator", "sent9": "steel is a kind of solid metal", "sent10": "iron is a kind of metal", "sent11": "iron is always magnetic", "sent12": "a wire is usually made of metal", "sent13": "ferrous metals contain iron", "sent14": "a magnet attracts magnetic metals; ferromagnetic metals through magnetism", "sent15": "a magnet is often made of magnetic metals; ferromagnetic metals", "sent16": "iron is a kind of element", "sent17": "an insulator is a kind of material", "sent18": "soft iron; iron is always ferromagnetic; magnetic", "sent19": "a magnet will not attract nonmagnetic metals; nonmagnetic materials", "sent20": "an electromagnet contains a wire; cylindrical ferrous metal", "sent21": "metal is a kind of material", "sent22": "a battery is a kind of object", "sent23": "an insulated wire is a kind of wire", "sent24": "an insulator is insulated", "sent25": "objects are made of materials; substances; matter"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent3 & sent11 & sent1 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.828870415687561, "hypothesis": "a black panel will absorb the most amount of sunlight", "context": {"sent1": "black objects absorb the most amount of sunlight", "sent2": "darker objects absorb more sunlight than lighter objects", "sent3": "a panel is a kind of object", "sent4": "if an object; something is in the sunlight then that object; that something will absorb solar energy", "sent5": "black is a kind of color", "sent6": "color is a property of an object", "sent7": "amount is a property of something and includes ordered values of none; least; little; some; half; much; many; most; all", "sent8": "if an object is black then that object absorbs all visible light; heat", "sent9": "a solar panel is a kind of object", "sent10": "color is a property of a material", "sent11": "a panel is a kind of object", "sent12": "non-black objects absorb less amount of sunlight than black objects", "sent13": "if something receives sunlight, it will absorb the sunlight", "sent14": "take in means absorb", "sent15": "dark is a kind of color", "sent16": "black is dark in color", "sent17": "the sun is a source of light; light energy called sunlight", "sent18": "sunlight means solar energy", "sent19": "darker objects absorb more light than light colored objects", "sent20": "color is a property of an object; a material", "sent21": "if something is in the sunlight then that something will absorb solar energy", "sent22": "to absorb means to capture", "sent23": "to receive sunlight means to absorb sunlight", "sent24": "receiving sunlight is synonymous with absorbing sunlight", "sent25": "if an object is in the sunlight then that object will absorb solar energy"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent11 & sent16 & sent23 & sent8 -> int1: red, green, and blue are different colors; sent19 & sent9 & sent14 -> int2: visible light is a kind of electromagnetic radiation; sent3 & int1 & int2 -> int3: visible light is made of different colors; sent17 & int3 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8594570159912109, "hypothesis": "visible light is the part of electromagnetic spectrum that has red, green, and blue light", "context": {"sent1": "if something is a source of something else then that something is associated with that something else", "sent2": "bands; ranges of frequencies of light waves is called electromagnetic spectrum", "sent3": "visible light is made of lights of different colors including violet, blue, green, yellow, orange, red light", "sent4": "electromagnetic radiation means electromagnetic energy", "sent5": "a type is synonymous with a kind", "sent6": "observable means visible", "sent7": "human eyes can only see light in the range of visible light", "sent8": "light is a kind of color", "sent9": "visible light is a kind of light", "sent10": "a class of something means a type of something", "sent11": "blue is a kind of color", "sent12": "electromagnetic radiation is arranged in the electromagnetic spectrum by wavelength; frequency", "sent13": "visible means able to be seen", "sent14": "light is a kind of electromagnetic radiation", "sent15": "spectrum means a range of colors", "sent16": "blue is a kind of color", "sent17": "visible light is a part of the electromagnetic spectrum", "sent18": "visible lights can be divided into smaller ranges of light waves by the range of colors", "sent19": "green is a kind of color", "sent20": "the rainbow is made of all different colors in visible light", "sent21": "visible light makes up the smallest region; range in the electromagnetic spectrum", "sent22": "radio wave is a kind of electromagnetic wave", "sent23": "red is a kind of color", "sent24": "a range of a spectrum means a part of a spectrum", "sent25": "all ranges of frequencies of radiant energy is called electromagnetic spectrum"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent13 & sent25 -> int1: a light bulb generates waves; sent19 & sent6 -> int2: waves can travel through a vacuum; int2 & int1 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8222728967666626, "hypothesis": "a light bulb generates waves that can travel through a vacuum", "context": {"sent1": "a light bulb is a kind of object", "sent2": "a light bulb is used for seeing in the dark", "sent3": "a light bulb is a kind of tool for seeing in the dark", "sent4": "a light bulb converts electrical energy; electricity into light energy; light energy and heat energy", "sent5": "to be capable means can", "sent6": "electromagnetic waves can travel through a vacuum", "sent7": "a source of something emits / produces / generates / provides that something", "sent8": "a light bulb is a kind of electrical device", "sent9": "a light bulb requires electrical energy to produce light", "sent10": "light travels fastest through a vacuum", "sent11": "a source of something emits; produces; generates; provides that something", "sent12": "an incandescent light bulb converts electrical energy; electricity into light energy and heat energy by sending electricity through a filament", "sent13": "light is a kind of electromagnetic wave", "sent14": "light is a kind of wave", "sent15": "light bulb means lightbulb", "sent16": "light can travel through a vacuum", "sent17": "an incandescent light bulb converts electrical energy into light energy and heat energy", "sent18": "causing is similar to generating", "sent19": "waves can travel through matter", "sent20": "waves usually cannot travel through a vacuum", "sent21": "to generate something means to produce something", "sent22": "a light bulb is used for seeing in the dark", "sent23": "electromagnetic waves can travel through a vacuum and matter", "sent24": "a light bulb generates visible light when it is turned on", "sent25": "a light bulb generates light"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent10 & sent3 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8737688660621643, "hypothesis": "light will refract when it travels between two different materials", "context": {"sent1": "lenses are a kind of object", "sent2": "refraction is when light passes from one medium to another medium", "sent3": "light travels between two different materials (air and glass)", "sent4": "eyes are part of a human for seeing", "sent5": "sunlight is a kind of light", "sent6": "glass is a kind of object", "sent7": "a glass is a kind of object", "sent8": "light comes to the focal point after passing through a convex lens", "sent9": "refraction is when a wave goes through; transmits through; passes through a surface; a material; an object and travels in a different direction relative to the angle of incidence", "sent10": "refraction happens when light passes from one medium to another medium", "sent11": "a convex lens causes light to refract and concentrate to magnify distant objects", "sent12": "lenses are a part of eyeglasses", "sent13": "glass; objects made of glass cause refraction of light", "sent14": "a convex lens is a kind of lenses", "sent15": "sunlight is a kind of light", "sent16": "an eyeglass lens is a kind of object", "sent17": "refraction is a property of light", "sent18": "a magnifying glass is a kind of tool for observing small things", "sent19": "refracting sunlight; light causes sunlight; light to split into different colors", "sent20": "an eyeglass lens is often made of glass", "sent21": "glass is a kind of object", "sent22": "refraction is when light bends", "sent23": "eyes are used for seeing by animals by sensing light", "sent24": "magnifying glass is used to see small things by making objects appear bigger", "sent25": "eyes are a part of a human for seeing"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent4 & sent20 -> int1: a convex lens is a kind of object; int1 & sent5 -> int2: a convex lens will cause the light to refract when it passes through the lens; int2 & sent14 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.9366351366043091, "hypothesis": "a convex lens will cause the light to bend when the light passes through the lens", "context": {"sent1": "to observe an object of small size requires the use of magnifying glass", "sent2": "a convex lens is a part of telescope", "sent3": "a liquid is a kind of substance", "sent4": "a convex lens is a kind of lenses", "sent5": "a convex lens causes light to refract and concentrate to magnify distant objects", "sent6": "to cross means to pass", "sent7": "magnifying glass is used to see small things by making objects appear bigger", "sent8": "a solid is a kind of substance", "sent9": "substances are made of matter", "sent10": "substances are made of matter", "sent11": "matter is a kind of substance", "sent12": "diffraction is when the waves bends when passing an edge or opening", "sent13": "a convex lens is used in camera", "sent14": "light refracts when it passes through water droplets", "sent15": "a solid is a kind of substance", "sent16": "light can not travel through an opaque object", "sent17": "an eyeglass lens is a kind of object", "sent18": "a liquid is a kind of substance", "sent19": "to pass means to travel", "sent20": "lenses are a kind of object", "sent21": "objects are made of materials; substances; matter", "sent22": "objects are made of substances", "sent23": "material means substance", "sent24": "light comes to the focal point after passing through a convex lens", "sent25": "to pass through means to move through"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent1 & sent18 -> int1: a glass window is a kind of object; int1 & sent10 -> int2: a glass window is a kind of object; int2 & sent20 -> int3: a glass window is a kind of object; int3 & sent5 -> int4: a glass window is a kind of object made of glass; sent16 & sent14 -> int5: a glass window is a kind of object; sent7 & int5 & int4 -> int6: the light rays passing through a glass window will cause refraction; sent4 & int6 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.6420356631278992, "hypothesis": "the light rays will refract when they pass through a glass window", "context": {"sent1": "glass; objects made of glass cause refraction of light", "sent2": "rays of the sun means sunlight", "sent3": "light rays means light", "sent4": "refraction is when light bends", "sent5": "a glass is a kind of object", "sent6": "light means light energy", "sent7": "light rays pass through a glass window", "sent8": "glass is a kind of material", "sent9": "reflection is when light is reflected from one object; one place to another object; another place", "sent10": "a window is a kind of object", "sent11": "a prism refracts light", "sent12": "objects are made of materials; substances; matter", "sent13": "refraction is a property of light", "sent14": "glass is a kind of object", "sent15": "light is a kind of electromagnetic radiation", "sent16": "glass is a kind of object", "sent17": "light rays pass through air", "sent18": "a window is made of glass", "sent19": "a window pane is a kind of surface", "sent20": "a window is a kind of object", "sent21": "glass is a kind of material", "sent22": "sunlight is a kind of light", "sent23": "sunlight is a kind of light", "sent24": "a surface is a part of an object", "sent25": "light is a kind of light energy"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent19 & sent8 -> int1: a prism is a tool for refracting light; sent13 & sent12 -> int2: a prism is a kind of object made of glass; int2 & sent5 -> int3: prisms cause refraction of light; int3 & int1 -> int4: prisms cause refraction; sent17 & int4 -> int5: a prism causes refraction; int5 & sent24 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.731354296207428, "hypothesis": "the laser beam will refract when it is shone through the glass prism", "context": {"sent1": "refraction is when a wave goes through; transmits through; passes through a surface; a material; an object and travels in a different direction relative to the angle of incidence", "sent2": "to pass through means to move through", "sent3": "refracting sunlight; light causes sunlight; light to split into different colors", "sent4": "some lenses are made of glass", "sent5": "glass; objects made of glass cause refraction of light", "sent6": "glass is a kind of object", "sent7": "a laser beam passes through air", "sent8": "a prism refracts light", "sent9": "glass is a kind of medium", "sent10": "a prism is a kind of object", "sent11": "diffraction is when the waves bends when passing an edge or opening", "sent12": "glass is a kind of object", "sent13": "a prism is made of glass", "sent14": "refraction is a property of light", "sent15": "glass is a kind of material", "sent16": "to cross means to pass", "sent17": "a prism is a kind of tool for refracting light", "sent18": "refraction is when light passes from one medium to another medium", "sent19": "a prism is used for refracting light", "sent20": "refraction is when light bends", "sent21": "to pass means to travel", "sent22": "a glass is a kind of object", "sent23": "glass is a kind of material", "sent24": "a laser beam is shone through a glass prism", "sent25": "refraction happens when light passes from one medium to another medium"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent2 & sent14 -> int1: a prism is a tool for refracting light; int1 & sent19 -> int2: a prism refracts light and splits light into different colors; sent24 & int2 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.9100185036659241, "hypothesis": "a prism refracts light and splits light into lights of different color", "context": {"sent1": "the parts of something make up that something", "sent2": "a prism refracts light", "sent3": "something is composed of its components", "sent4": "composed of means made of", "sent5": "instrument means tool", "sent6": "if something is made of something else, then that something contains at least one of that something else", "sent7": "tool means instrument", "sent8": "the rainbow is made of all different colors in visible light", "sent9": "sunlight is made of all colors in the rainbow", "sent10": "if something has something else then that something might be made of that something else", "sent11": "to discover means to make a discovery", "sent12": "a tool is a kind of object", "sent13": "made up of means contains; made of", "sent14": "a prism is a kind of tool for refracting light", "sent15": "a prism is a kind of object", "sent16": "if something contains something else, then that something is made of that something else", "sent17": "a rainbow is formed by refraction of light by splitting light into all different colors", "sent18": "a rainbow is formed by refraction of light by separating light; splitting light into all different colors", "sent19": "a prism is used for refracting light", "sent20": "a prism is made of glass", "sent21": "sunlight is a kind of light", "sent22": "to be made of something means to be formed of that something", "sent23": "to be made of means to consist of", "sent24": "light is a kind of color", "sent25": "sunlight is a kind of light"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent19 & sent9 -> int1: gasoline is kind of fossil fuel; sent17 & int1 -> int2: gasoline has high potential energy; sent21 & sent10 & int2 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8727898597717285, "hypothesis": "gasoline is a source of potential energy", "context": {"sent1": "gasoline is a kind of chemical power source", "sent2": "gravitational potential energy is a kind of potential energy", "sent3": "potential energy means stored energy", "sent4": "potential energy is a kind of energy", "sent5": "1 liter is equal to 106 quarts", "sent6": "liters l is a metric unit used for measuring volume generally used for values between 10 and 500000000", "sent7": "moving changes potential energy; stored energy into kinetic energy and heat energy", "sent8": "potential energy of an object is determined by the mass and the height of the object", "sent9": "gasoline is a kind of fossil fuel", "sent10": "chemical energy is a kind of potential energy", "sent11": "potential is a kind of ability", "sent12": "oil is a source of gasoline", "sent13": "liters l is a metric unit used for measuring volume generally used for values between 1 and 50000000", "sent14": "increase means more", "sent15": "using a gasoline engine requires burning gasoline", "sent16": "a kind of something is an example of that something", "sent17": "fossil fuels have high potential energy", "sent18": "a liter is 106 quart", "sent19": "gasoline is a kind of fuel", "sent20": "potential energy is a measure of the energy of an object due to position relative to other objects", "sent21": "gasoline is a source of chemical energy", "sent22": "fuel is a source of energy", "sent23": "liters are a kind of unit for measuring volume of liquids", "sent24": "burning fossil fuels converts potential energy into thermal energy", "sent25": "to add means to increase"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent15 & sent9 -> int1: a source of something produces that something; sent25 & sent17 -> int2: a string is made from matter; sent19 & int2 -> int3: vibrating a string can produce sound; sent8 & int3 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.7707565426826477, "hypothesis": "the vibrations of a string are a source of sound", "context": {"sent1": "if something causes a process then that something is required for that process", "sent2": "to have a function is similar to to be responsible for", "sent3": "a source of something generates that something", "sent4": "sound is made of sound waves", "sent5": "plucking; strumming a string can cause that string to vibrate", "sent6": "as a string of a musical instrument is plucked harder , the string will vibrate harder; faster", "sent7": "matter; molecules vibrating can cause sound", "sent8": "vibrations are a source of sound", "sent9": "a source of something emits; produces; generates; provides that something", "sent10": "musical instruments make sound when they are played", "sent11": "sound wave is similar to sound", "sent12": "sound waves means sound energy", "sent13": "if something comes from something else then that something else is a source of that something", "sent14": "if something causes a process then that something is required for that process", "sent15": "a source of something emits / produces / generates / provides that something", "sent16": "to cause means to be responsible for", "sent17": "a string is a kind of object", "sent18": "a violin is a kind of musical instrument", "sent19": "vibrating matter can produce sound", "sent20": "plucking a string can cause that string to vibrate", "sent21": "playing music causes sound to be produced", "sent22": "causing is similar to generating", "sent23": "to generate something means to produce something", "sent24": "if something cause something else to happen then that something is responsible for that something else", "sent25": "a string is a kind of object made from matter"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent3 & sent2 -> int1: a human is a kind of living thing; sent25 & sent4 -> int2: a human is a kind of animal; sent21 & int2 -> int3: sound can be used for communication by humans; int3 & sent17 -> int4: talking is when a human makes sound to communicate; int4 & sent20 -> int5: talking to another human is a kind of communication; sent22 & sent24 -> int6: air vibrations are a source of sound; sent19 & sent14 -> int7: hearing can be used for sensing sound by animals; sent1 & int7 -> int8: hearing can be used for sensing sounds by humans; int1 & sent23 -> int9: hearing can be used for sensing human sounds; int5 & int9 -> int10: humans can sense the sounds made by the other human through hearing; sent7 & int6 -> int11: air vibrations are a source of sound; int11 & int8 -> int12: humans can sense the air vibrations through hearing; int12 & int10 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8282449841499329, "hypothesis": "human talking to each other can sense the sound made by the other human through air vibrations", "context": {"sent1": "an animal is a kind of living thing", "sent2": "a human is a kind of living thing", "sent3": "an animal is a kind of living thing", "sent4": "a human is a kind of animal", "sent5": "to be used for is similar to allowing", "sent6": "if two objects are apart from each other then matter is between those two objects", "sent7": "vibrations are a source of sound", "sent8": "air is a vehicle for sound", "sent9": "a student is a kind of object", "sent10": "causing is similar to allowing", "sent11": "matter; molecules vibrating can cause sound", "sent12": "a person speaking is a source of sound", "sent13": "humans are a kind of organism", "sent14": "hearing is used for sensing sound by animals", "sent15": "a human is a kind of organism", "sent16": "a student is a kind of human", "sent17": "talking is when a human produces sound to communicate", "sent18": "human voice is a kind of sound", "sent19": "hearing is used for sensing sound by animals", "sent20": "speaking is a kind of communication", "sent21": "sound can be used for communication by animals", "sent22": "sound is a kind of air vibration", "sent23": "hearing is used for sensing sounds by animals", "sent24": "sound can travel through air by vibrating air", "sent25": "a human is a kind of animal"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent12 & sent16 -> int1: a thunder can move objects through intense sound energy; sent15 & int1 & sent6 -> int2: a thunder can move a window through intense sound energy; sent22 & int2 -> int3: a thunder can move a window through intensive sound energy; int3 & sent3 -> int4: a thunder can move a window and make it rattle; sent24 & sent7 -> int5: a rattle is a kind of movement; int5 & int4 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.6248496174812317, "hypothesis": "a thunder can make a window rattle through intense sound energy", "context": {"sent1": "vibrations are a source of sound", "sent2": "thunder occurs during thunderstorms", "sent3": "a rattle is a kind of object", "sent4": "lightning occurs during lightning storms / thunderstorms", "sent5": "a thunderstorm is a kind of storm", "sent6": "a thunder has intense sound energy", "sent7": "a rattle is a kind of vibration", "sent8": "sound is a kind of energy", "sent9": "sound is a kind of sound energy", "sent10": "a thunderstorm is a kind of storm", "sent11": "rattle is a kind of motion", "sent12": "a thunder has intense sound energy", "sent13": "thunder is a source of sound energy", "sent14": "lightning causes thunder", "sent15": "a window is a kind of object", "sent16": "intense sound energy can move objects", "sent17": "thunderstorm is a kind of severe weather", "sent18": "thunder is a kind of sound", "sent19": "sound means sound energy", "sent20": "lightning occurs during lightning storms; thunderstorms", "sent21": "a cause of something is a reason for that something", "sent22": "a window is a kind of object", "sent23": "a storm is usually a source of strong winds", "sent24": "a rattle is a kind of vibration", "sent25": "storm is a kind of weather; weather event"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent4 & sent1 -> int1: saltwater and freshwater are kinds of water; int1 & sent20 -> int2: saltwater is more dense than freshwater; sent7 & sent6 -> int3: density is a measure of object's mass divided by volume; int3 & sent3 -> int4: if an object is dense, then the object will be dense; sent21 & int4 & int2 -> int5: saltwater will be dense; int5 & sent24 -> int6: an object will be dense in saltwater; sent19 & sent13 -> int7: faster means a greater increase in speed; int6 & sent15 -> int8: objects will be dense in saltwater; int7 & sent17 -> int9: faster means greater; sent23 & int9 -> int10: sound will travel faster in saltwater than in freshwater; int8 & int10 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.795046865940094, "hypothesis": "sound will travel faster in saltwater than freshwater", "context": {"sent1": "salt water is a kind of water", "sent2": "freshwater is non-salty", "sent3": "as the mass of an object increases , the density of that object will increase", "sent4": "freshwater is a kind of water", "sent5": "sound is a kind of sound energy", "sent6": "density is a measure of mass of an object divided by volume", "sent7": "density is a measure of mass of an object over volume; divided by volume", "sent8": "higher means greater; above in value; amount; number", "sent9": "fresh water means freshwater", "sent10": "denser means more dense", "sent11": "salt water contains salt", "sent12": "if a substance has a higher density than another substance , then the molecules in the substance will be closer than those of the other substance", "sent13": "faster means an increase; higher in speed", "sent14": "sound means sound energy", "sent15": "dense means high in density", "sent16": "densest means greatest in density", "sent17": "greater means higher; more in value", "sent18": "less dense liquids; particles in liquids; materials float liquids; particiles in liquids; materials that are more dense", "sent19": "faster means an increase in speed", "sent20": "salt water is made of salt and water", "sent21": "saltwater has a higher density than freshwater", "sent22": "if a substance has a higher density than another substance , then the molecules in the substance will be closer than those of the other substance", "sent23": "sound travels fastest through solid", "sent24": "if an object has a small volume and large mass , then the object will have a high density", "sent25": "seawater is a kind of salt water"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent5 & sent2 -> int1: steel is a solid metal; sent10 & int1 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.9499375820159912, "hypothesis": "sound travels fastest in steel", "context": {"sent1": "matter is a kind of material", "sent2": "steel is a kind of metal", "sent3": "media; medium means the material something travel through", "sent4": "faster means an increase; higher in speed", "sent5": "steel is a kind of solid metal", "sent6": "objects are made of matter", "sent7": "sound requires matter to travel", "sent8": "metal is a kind of material", "sent9": "metal is a kind of material", "sent10": "sound travels fastest through solid", "sent11": "transport means to move; to make travel", "sent12": "sound means sound energy", "sent13": "steel; carbon steel is always ferromagnetic; magnetic", "sent14": "fastest means greatest in speed", "sent15": "faster means an increase in speed", "sent16": "sound travels through vibrations of particles", "sent17": "fast means quickly", "sent18": "the type of material through which sound passes changes the speed at which sound travels", "sent19": "objects are made of materials; substances; matter", "sent20": "objects are made of materials", "sent21": "vibrations are a source of sound", "sent22": "materials are made of matter", "sent23": "metals are made of metal", "sent24": "to pass through means to move through", "sent25": "sound is a kind of sound energy"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent17 & sent16 -> int1: a metal spoon is a kind of thing; int1 & sent18 & sent3 -> int2: a metal spoon is a kind of object; sent14 & sent24 -> int3: if a spoon is used to stir a liquid; int3 & sent15 & int2 -> int4: a metal spoon is a kind of object that touches a liquid; sent10 & sent7 -> int5: hot tea is a kind of substance; sent4 & int5 & int4 -> int6: the hot tea will touch the metal spoon; sent6 & int6 -> int7: the hot tea will cause the metal spoon to heat; sent11 & sent25 -> int8: metal is a thermal conductor; int8 & sent5 -> int9: metal is a thermal conductor; sent1 & sent20 -> int10: a thermal energy conductor transfers heat from warmer objects to cooler objects; sent12 & int10 -> int11: a thermal energy conductor transfers heat from hotter objects to cooler objects; sent21 & sent23 -> int12: when thermal conduction occurs, the heat energy is transferred from the warmer object to the cooler object; int11 & int12 -> int13: the heat energy is transferred from the warmer object to the cooler object by thermal conduction; sent8 & int13 -> int14: the heat energy in the cooler object will increase in thermal conduction; int7 & int9 -> int15: the hot tea will heat the metal spoon; sent22 & int15 & sent4 -> int16: the hot tea will transfer heat energy to the metal spoon; int16 & int14 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8186764717102051, "hypothesis": "the metal spoon will be heated up by thermal conduction", "context": {"sent1": "metal is a thermal energy conductor", "sent2": "to conduct is similar to to transfer", "sent3": "a spoon is a kind of object", "sent4": "a metal spoon is placed in a cup of hot tea", "sent5": "metal is a thermal; thermal energy conductor", "sent6": "when a cooler object touches a warmer object , thermal conduction occurs", "sent7": "tea is a kind of substance", "sent8": "the heat energy in the cooler object increases in thermal conduction", "sent9": "electrical conduction is when metals; electrical conductors conduct electricity through a wire;electrical conductor;metal", "sent10": "tea is a kind of beverage", "sent11": "metal is a thermal conductor", "sent12": "a thermal energy conductor transfers heat from warmer objects; hotter objects to cooler objects", "sent13": "if heat is conducted to an object then that object will become hot", "sent14": "if a spoon is used to stir a liquid then that spoon is touching that liquid", "sent15": "a spoon is a kind of object", "sent16": "spoons are usually made of metal", "sent17": "a spoon sometimes is made of metal", "sent18": "a spoon is a kind of thing", "sent19": "a thermal energy conductor conducts heat", "sent20": "a thermal energy conductor transfers heat", "sent21": "thermal conduction is when heat is transfer from a warmer object to a colder object", "sent22": "if two things are touching then heat energy will be transferred between those things", "sent23": "thermal conduction is when heat flows from warmer object to cooler object", "sent24": "if a spoon; an object is used to stir a liquid; mixture then that spoon; that object is touching that liquid; that mixture", "sent25": "metal is a thermal / thermal energy conductor"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent8 & sent4 -> int1: friction occurs when two objects are rubbing against each other; sent23 & sent5 & int1 -> int2: friction occurs when two objects are rubbing against each other; sent6 & int2 & sent2 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.864402174949646, "hypothesis": "friction causes the temperature of student's hands to increase", "context": {"sent1": "a source of something emits; produces; generates; provides that something", "sent2": "friction causes the temperature of an object to increase", "sent3": "heat means heat energy", "sent4": "friction occurs when two object's surfaces move against each other", "sent5": "friction occurs when two objects move against each other", "sent6": "a student is rubbing his hands together", "sent7": "heat is a kind of heat energy", "sent8": "if two objects are rubbing each other, then they are moving against each other", "sent9": "touching is when a body part makes contact with the surface of an object", "sent10": "producing is similar to causing", "sent11": "temperature is a measure of heat energy", "sent12": "a thermal energy conductor conducts heat", "sent13": "to generate something means to produce something", "sent14": "heat energy is synonymous with thermal energy", "sent15": "heat is a kind of energy", "sent16": "to rub; to rub together means to move against", "sent17": "thermal energy is a kind of energy", "sent18": "a student is a kind of human", "sent19": "a source of something emits / produces / generates / provides that something", "sent20": "heat is a kind of thermal energy", "sent21": "rubbing against something is a kind of contact", "sent22": "generate means produce", "sent23": "friction occurs when two object 's surfaces touch each other", "sent24": "a thermal energy conductor transfers heat", "sent25": "temperature is a measure of heat energy"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent10 & sent11 -> int1: the process transferring heat through collision of particles in a solid is conduction; sent5 & int1 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8962448239326477, "hypothesis": "the process transferring heat through collision of particles in a solid is thermal conduction", "context": {"sent1": "to conduct is similar to to transfer", "sent2": "thermal conduction is when heat flows from warmer object to cooler object", "sent3": "heat is a kind of thermal energy", "sent4": "being pushed together is similar to colliding", "sent5": "thermal conduction is when materials conduct heat through those materials through collision of particles", "sent6": "thermal conduction is when heat is transfer from a warmer object to a colder object", "sent7": "a particle is a kind of object", "sent8": "heat means the transfer of thermal energy", "sent9": "a process is a kind of event", "sent10": "conduction is a kind of process", "sent11": "a process transfers heat through particles colliding in a solid", "sent12": "an impact can mean the result of two objects forcibly colliding", "sent13": "colliding means coming into a collision", "sent14": "heat means heat energy", "sent15": "temperature is a measure of heat", "sent16": "transfer is a kind of process", "sent17": "heat is a kind of heat energy", "sent18": "matter is made of particles", "sent19": "a thermal energy conductor transfers heat", "sent20": "a thermal energy conductor conducts heat", "sent21": "matter; materials; substances are made of atoms; particles", "sent22": "temperature is a measure of heat energy", "sent23": "temperature is a measure of heat energy", "sent24": "to transfer is similar to transport", "sent25": "particles in objects are a kind of matter"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent8 & sent6 -> int1: if a spoon is used to stir a liquid, then that spoon is touching that liquid; int1 & sent16 -> int2: if a spoon is used to stir hot chocolate, then that spoon is touching that hot chocolate; int2 & sent2 -> int3: the hot chocolate is touching the spoon; sent24 & sent23 & sent15 -> int4: a spoon and hot chocolate are kinds of objects; int4 & int3 -> int5: heat energy is transferred to the spoon from the hot chocolate; sent3 & sent10 -> int6: a thermal energy conductor transfers heat from warmer objects to cooler objects; sent20 & sent18 -> int7: when a warmer object touches a cooler object, heat energy is transferred to the cooler object; int7 & int6 -> int8: heat energy is transferred from warmer objects to cooler objects when a thermal conductor touches a warmer object; sent25 & int8 -> int9: heat energy is transferred from warmer objects to cooler objects through conduction; int5 & int9 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8806319832801819, "hypothesis": "heat is transferred to the spoon from the hot chocolate through conduction", "context": {"sent1": "heat is a kind of heat energy", "sent2": "a spoon is used to stir a cup of hot chocolate", "sent3": "a thermal energy conductor transfers heat", "sent4": "if two things are touching then heat energy will be transferred between those things", "sent5": "a spoon is a kind of thing", "sent6": "if a spoon; an object is used to stir a liquid; mixture then that spoon; that object is touching that liquid; that mixture", "sent7": "heat is a kind of thermal energy", "sent8": "if a spoon is used to stir a liquid then that spoon is touching that liquid", "sent9": "heat is a kind of energy", "sent10": "a thermal energy conductor transfers heat from warmer objects; hotter objects to cooler objects", "sent11": "the heat energy in the cooler object increases in thermal conduction", "sent12": "if an object is put inside; poured into another object , then two objects are touching", "sent13": "to conduct is similar to to transfer", "sent14": "adding heat to something means trasferring heat to that something", "sent15": "a spoon is a kind of object", "sent16": "hot chocolate is a kind of liquid", "sent17": "heat means the transfer of thermal energy", "sent18": "thermal conduction is when heat is transfer from a warmer object to a colder object", "sent19": "spoons are usually made of metal", "sent20": "when a cooler object touches a warmer object , thermal conduction occurs", "sent21": "hot chocolate is kind of hot substance", "sent22": "thermal conduction is when materials conduct heat through those materials through collision of particles", "sent23": "a spoon is a kind of object", "sent24": "hot chocolate is a kind of object", "sent25": "thermal conduction is when heat flows from warmer object to cooler object"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent25 & sent23 -> int1: sunlight is a kind of electromagnetic radiation; int1 & sent8 -> int2: sunlight transfers heat and light energy by radiation; sent18 & sent17 -> int3: the sun transfers heat energy to the planets through sunlight; int3 & sent24 -> int4: the sun transfers solar energy; sent4 & sent22 -> int5: the sun is a source of solar energy; sent5 & sent14 -> int6: the sun is a source of heat energy; sent11 & sent10 -> int7: the sun is a source of light energy; sent6 & int5 -> int8: the sun is a source of light; sent19 & sent3 -> int9: the sun is a source of radiation; int4 & sent1 -> int10: the sun transfers heat energy; int8 & int6 -> int11: the sun is a source of heat; int11 & int2 & int7 -> int12: the sun transfers heat and light energy from the sun by radiation; sent21 & sent16 -> int13: the sun is a star; int13 & int12 -> int14: the sun transfers heat and light energy from the sun to the brick by radiation; int14 & int9 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.7542650103569031, "hypothesis": "the sun transfers heat and light energy to the brick by radiation", "context": {"sent1": "the sun is a source of heat energy called sunlight", "sent2": "a brick is a kind of object", "sent3": "the sun is a source of radiation; heat called sunlight", "sent4": "the sun is the source of solar energy called sunlight", "sent5": "the sun is the source of solar energy called sunlight", "sent6": "the sun is a source of light; light energy called sunlight", "sent7": "radiation means radiant energy", "sent8": "electromagnetic radiation transfers heat and light energy by radiation", "sent9": "sun radiation is similar to solar energy", "sent10": "the sun is a source of light energy called sunlight", "sent11": "sunlight is a kind of solar energy", "sent12": "solar radiation means solar energy", "sent13": "the brick absorbs heat energy from the sunglight", "sent14": "sunlight is a kind of solar energy", "sent15": "radiation is when electromagnetic waves transfers heat and light energy", "sent16": "the sun is a kind of star", "sent17": "the sun transfers light and heat energy from itself to the planets through sunlight", "sent18": "the sun transfers heat energy from itself to the planets / earth through sunlight", "sent19": "the sun is a source of radiation / heat called sunlight", "sent20": "receiving direct sunlight causes objects to become warm", "sent21": "the sun is a kind of star", "sent22": "the sun is a source of solar energy called sunlight", "sent23": "light is a kind of electromagnetic radiation", "sent24": "the sun transfers solar energy; light energy; heat energy from itself to the planets;earth through sunlight", "sent25": "sunlight is a kind of solar radiation"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent18 & sent19 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.7948065996170044, "hypothesis": "the ultraviolet in solar radiation causes sunburn", "context": {"sent1": "ultraviolet light is a kind of electromagnetic energy", "sent2": "sun radiation is similar to solar energy", "sent3": "solar radiation means solar energy", "sent4": "form means kind", "sent5": "rays of the sun means sunlight", "sent6": "the sun is a source of radiation / heat called sunlight", "sent7": "electromagnetic radiation means electromagnetic energy", "sent8": "the sun is a source of radiation; heat called sunlight", "sent9": "uv light is a kind of light", "sent10": "a kind of is similar to a form of", "sent11": "radiation means radiant energy", "sent12": "to be a source of something means to cause that something", "sent13": "sunlight is made of ultraviolet, infrared, and visible light", "sent14": "harming something has a negative impact on; effect on that something", "sent15": "uv mean ultraviolet", "sent16": "light is a kind of electromagnetic radiation", "sent17": "the sun is a kind of star", "sent18": "ultraviolet light causes sunburn", "sent19": "sunlight is a kind of solar radiation", "sent20": "ultraviolet rays means ultraviolet light", "sent21": "ultraviolet radiation is ionizing", "sent22": "ultraviolet radiation is ionizing", "sent23": "being exposed to the ultraviolet light has a negative impact on living organisms", "sent24": "ultraviolet light is a kind of light", "sent25": "sunlight contains ultraviolet light"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent14 & sent17 -> int1: gas, liquid, and solid are kinds of substances; sent16 & int1 & sent15 -> int2: gas, liquid, and solid are kinds of substances; sent18 & int2 -> int3: sound can travel through gas, liquids, and solids; sent8 & int3 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8461853265762329, "hypothesis": "longitudinal waves can travel through gas, liquids, and solids", "context": {"sent1": "sound is made of sound waves", "sent2": "sound wave is a kind of mechanical wave", "sent3": "gas is a kind of material", "sent4": "gas is a kind of state of matter", "sent5": "sound requires matter to travel", "sent6": "sound travels through vibrations of particles", "sent7": "sound waves means sound energy", "sent8": "sound travels as longitudinal waves", "sent9": "sound wave is similar to sound", "sent10": "to pass through means to move through", "sent11": "waves can travel through matter", "sent12": "solid is a kind of state of matter", "sent13": "a liquid is a kind of substance", "sent14": "a liquid is a kind of substance", "sent15": "gas is a kind of substance", "sent16": "a solid is a kind of substance", "sent17": "gas is a kind of substance", "sent18": "a solid is a kind of substance", "sent19": "longitudinal waves travel through pattern of compressions and rarefactions", "sent20": "sound travels as longitudal waves", "sent21": "longitudinal wave is a kind of mechanical wave", "sent22": "sound wave is a kind of wave", "sent23": "transport means to move; to make travel", "sent24": "a liquid is a kind of fluid", "sent25": "a wave is a kind of object"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent10 & sent2 -> int1: sound waves are a kind of energy; int1 & sent21 -> int2: sound waves trasfer energy; int2 & sent15 -> int3: sound waves trasfer energy by vibrational waves; sent23 & sent25 -> int4: a bell ringing is a source of sound energy; int4 & int3 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.847741961479187, "hypothesis": "a bell ringing is an example of sound waves trasferring energy", "context": {"sent1": "to conduct is similar to to transfer", "sent2": "sound is made of sound waves", "sent3": "sound wave is similar to sound", "sent4": "a demonstration is similar to an example", "sent5": "to transfer is similar to transport", "sent6": "to flow is similar to to transfer", "sent7": "light is a kind of wave", "sent8": "sound wave is a kind of mechanical wave", "sent9": "a vibration is similar to a wave", "sent10": "sound is a kind of energy", "sent11": "wave motion is transferred from the source to matter to produce sound", "sent12": "a wave is a kind of object", "sent13": "sound wave is a kind of wave", "sent14": "electrical energy is a kind of energy", "sent15": "sound energy is transferred by vibrational waves", "sent16": "electrical energy is a kind of energy", "sent17": "all waves transfer; transmit energy from one place to another", "sent18": "to pass means to transfer", "sent19": "if something transfers energy to something else then that something else absorbs that energy", "sent20": "sound waves means sound energy", "sent21": "sound waves transfer energy", "sent22": "all waves transmit energy from one place to another", "sent23": "sound is a kind of sound energy", "sent24": "waves contain mechanical energy", "sent25": "a bell ringing is a source of sound"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent15 & sent7 -> int1: sound wave is a kind of object; sent10 & sent18 -> int2: transverse waves have objects moving in the opposite direction of the wave; sent11 & int2 & sent23 -> int3: transverse waves have objects moving in the opposite direction of sound waves; int3 & int1 -> int4: sound is a transverse wave; sent5 & int4 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.7155570983886719, "hypothesis": "sound is not a transverse wave", "context": {"sent1": "a human is a kind of animal", "sent2": "sound wave is a kind of mechanical wave", "sent3": "light waves travel as transverse waves", "sent4": "a human is a kind of animal", "sent5": "sound is made of sound waves", "sent6": "a human is a kind of living thing", "sent7": "sound wave is a kind of wave", "sent8": "speaking is a kind of communication", "sent9": "except means not", "sent10": "transverse waves cause object to move perpendicular to the direction of the wave", "sent11": "transverse waves have objects moving in the opposite direction of longitudinal waves", "sent12": "a person speaking is a source of sound", "sent13": "a source of something emits / produces / generates / provides that something", "sent14": "person is synonymous with human", "sent15": "longitudinal wave is a kind of mechanical wave", "sent16": "emit means produce", "sent17": "a type is synonymous with a kind", "sent18": "transverse waves cause objects to move perpendicular to the direction of the wave", "sent19": "a source of something emits; produces; generates; provides that something", "sent20": "talking is when a human produces sound to communicate", "sent21": "a person is a kind of living thing", "sent22": "a person is a kind of animal", "sent23": "a wave is a kind of object", "sent24": "a vibration is similar to a wave", "sent25": "to generate something means to produce something"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent16 & sent15 & sent13 -> int1: when two sticks move against each other, friction occurs between the sticks; sent2 & int1 & sent11 -> int2: friction occurs between two sticks; sent1 & sent6 & int2 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8760421276092529, "hypothesis": "frictional force between two sticks causes them to increase in temperature", "context": {"sent1": "friction is a kind of force", "sent2": "two sticks are rubbing against each other", "sent3": "heat means heat energy", "sent4": "producing is similar to causing", "sent5": "rubbing against something is a kind of contact", "sent6": "friction causes the temperature of an object to increase", "sent7": "become warm means get warm", "sent8": "generate means produce", "sent9": "a kind of something is an example of that something", "sent10": "a hot; warm something is a source of heat", "sent11": "if two objects are rubbing each other, then they are moving against each other", "sent12": "to generate something means to produce something", "sent13": "friction occurs when two object's surfaces move against each other", "sent14": "a source of something emits; produces; generates; provides that something", "sent15": "friction occurs when two objects move against each other", "sent16": "a stick is a kind of object", "sent17": "warm; becoming warm means heat is added", "sent18": "as the roughness of something increases , the friction of that something will increase when its surface moves against another surface", "sent19": "friction exerts force on moving objects", "sent20": "to rub; to rub together means to move against", "sent21": "if something increases in temperature, then that something will be warm", "sent22": "to heat means to warm up", "sent23": "friction exerts force on moving objects", "sent24": "a stick is a kind of object", "sent25": "friction occurs when two object 's surfaces touch each other"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent10 & sent6 -> int1: when friction occurs between two objects, both objects' chances of slipping decrease; sent21 & int1 -> int2: an increase in friction will decrease the chance of an object slipping; sent20 & sent4 -> int3: as the roughness of a surface increases, friction on two objects will increase; int2 & int3 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.7771437168121338, "hypothesis": "an increase in friction will decrease the chance of a child slipping", "context": {"sent1": "sliding is a kind of moving", "sent2": "friction acts to counter the motion of two objects when their surfaces are touching", "sent3": "counter means reduce; stop; resist", "sent4": "as the roughness of something increases , the friction of that something will increase when its surface moves against another surface", "sent5": "slipping is a kind of motion", "sent6": "friction occurs when two object 's surfaces touch each other", "sent7": "to be used for something means to be required by that something", "sent8": "friction is a kind of force", "sent9": "as roughness of a surface increases , friction will increase", "sent10": "friction occurs when two object's surfaces move against each other", "sent11": "friction acts to counter the motion of two objects when their surfaces are touching", "sent12": "to require something means to need something", "sent13": "friction exerts force on moving objects", "sent14": "sliding is a kind of motion", "sent15": "if somethings slides on something else then that something is moving against that something else", "sent16": "skidding causes friction", "sent17": "low friction can cause an object to slip", "sent18": "slipping on ice requires walking on that ice", "sent19": "friction exerts force on moving objects", "sent20": "friction occurs when two objects move against each other", "sent21": "as friction increases, the chance of slipping will decrease", "sent22": "the surface of ice exerts low friction on objects on it", "sent23": "sliding is a kind of movement", "sent24": "to be required means to be necessary", "sent25": "as the friction increases, the resistance on the object to move will increase"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent6 & sent10 -> int1: a ball and a rubber ball are kinds of objects; sent21 & sent25 -> int2: when friction occurs between two objects, both objects' speeds increase; sent20 & sent9 -> int3: as the roughness of a surface increases, the friction of that surface will increase when it moves against another surface; sent12 & sent7 -> int4: the rubber ball is rolling on a surface; int3 & int4 -> int5: friction will increase when the rubber ball is moving against a surface; sent19 & sent4 & int2 & int5 -> int6: friction will increase when the rubber ball is moving against another surface; int1 & sent19 & sent15 -> int7: friction will counter the motion of the rubber ball when its surfaces are touching; int7 & sent24 -> int8: friction will counter the motion of the rubber ball when their surfaces are touching; int6 & int8 -> int9: friction will increase the speed of the rubber ball when they are touching; int9 & sent14 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8420488834381104, "hypothesis": "friction will cause the rubber ball to stop by decreasing the speed of the rubber ball to zero", "context": {"sent1": "to rub; to rub together means to move against", "sent2": "stop means not move", "sent3": "rubber is a kind of material", "sent4": "friction occurs when two objects move against each other", "sent5": "rolling is a kind of motion", "sent6": "a ball is a kind of object", "sent7": "the rubber ball is rolling across a surface", "sent8": "stop; stopped means zero; 0; no speed", "sent9": "as roughness of a surface increases , friction will increase", "sent10": "a ball is a kind of object", "sent11": "a roll is a kind of movement", "sent12": "rolling on a surface is a kind of moving on a surface", "sent13": "as the friction increases, the resistance on the object to move will increase", "sent14": "the object will stop when its speed is decreased to zero", "sent15": "friction acts to counter the motion of two objects when their surfaces are touching", "sent16": "rolling is a kind of motion", "sent17": "rubber is a kind of material", "sent18": "friction exerts force on moving objects", "sent19": "a rubber ball is a kind of object", "sent20": "as the roughness of something increases , the friction of that something will increase when its surface moves against another surface", "sent21": "friction occurs when two object's surfaces move against each other", "sent22": "due to means caused by", "sent23": "counter means reduce; stop; resist", "sent24": "friction acts to counter the motion of two objects when their surfaces are touching", "sent25": "friction occurs when two object 's surfaces touch each other"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent11 & sent18 -> int1: grass and concrete are both rough surfaces; sent9 & sent16 -> int2: as the roughness of a surface increases, the friction of that surface will increase when it moves against another surface; int2 & sent3 -> int3: as the smoothness of a surface increases, the friction of that surface will decrease when it moves against another surface; int3 & int1 -> int4: the friction on the grass surface will decrease when it moves against the concrete surface; sent20 & sent7 -> int5: when friction occurs between two objects, both objects' speeds decrease; int5 & sent21 -> int6: when friction occurs between two objects, both objects' speeds decreases; sent15 & sent24 -> int7: as the friction increases between two objects, the speed of those objects will decrease; sent22 & sent8 -> int8: as the friction increases between two objects, the resistance on the object to move will increase; int6 & int7 -> int9: when friction occurs between two objects, the resistance on the object to move decreases; sent25 & int9 -> int10: when friction increases between two objects, the resistance on the object to move will decrease; sent5 & sent5 -> int11: the grass and the concrete are touching on their surfaces; int11 & int4 -> int12: the friction on the grass and the concrete surfaces decrease when they are touching; int8 & int12 -> int13: the resistance on the object to move on the grass surface decreases when it is touching the concrete surface; sent19 & sent4 -> int14: when the smoothness of a surface increases, the resistance on the object to move on that surface will decrease; int14 & int13 -> int15: the resistance on the object to move on the grass surface will be smaller than on the concrete surface; int10 & int15 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.5580679178237915, "hypothesis": "a ball moving on the grass surface will move slower than on the concrete surface", "context": {"sent1": "friction exerts force on moving objects", "sent2": "friction acts to counter the motion of two objects when their surfaces are touching", "sent3": "as the smoothness of something increases , the friction of that something will decrease when its surface moves against another surface", "sent4": "friction acts to counter the motion of two objects when their surfaces are touching", "sent5": "if one surface is moved against; moved over; moved down another surface then those surfaces are touching", "sent6": "grass is a kind of plant", "sent7": "friction occurs when two object 's surfaces touch each other", "sent8": "as the friction increases, friction will decrease the speed of the object more", "sent9": "as the roughness of something increases , the friction of that something will increase when its surface moves against another surface", "sent10": "rubbing against something is a kind of contact", "sent11": "grass is a rough surface", "sent12": "to slow; to slow down decreases speed", "sent13": "more means an increase in the amount of something", "sent14": "as the resistance on the object to move increase, the object will move slower", "sent15": "friction causes the speed of an object to decrease", "sent16": "as roughness of a surface increases , friction will increase", "sent17": "sidewalk means pavement", "sent18": "grass is a rough surface", "sent19": "as the smoothness of something increases , the friction of that something will decrease", "sent20": "friction occurs when two object's surfaces move against each other", "sent21": "friction causes speed to decrease", "sent22": "friction occurs when two objects move against each other", "sent23": "friction exerts force on moving objects", "sent24": "as the friction increases, the speed of objects will decrease more", "sent25": "as the friction increases, the resistance on the object to move will increase"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent9 & sent13 & sent18 -> int1: the frozen pond and the rock are touching on their surfaces; sent4 & sent19 -> int2: as the roughness of a surface increases, the friction of that something will increase when it moves against another surface; sent7 & sent20 & sent2 -> int3: when friction occurs between two objects, both objects' speeds decrease; sent3 & sent16 -> int4: as the smoothness of a surface increases, the friction of that something will decrease when it moves against another surface; int2 & int4 -> int5: friction decreases when it moves against another surface; int1 & int3 -> int6: friction causes the speed of the rock to decrease; sent6 & sent25 -> int7: friction causes the speed of objects to decrease; sent22 & sent1 -> int8: as the friction increases, the speed of objects will decrease; int7 & int8 -> int9: as friction increases, the speed of objects will decrease; int6 & int9 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8120490908622742, "hypothesis": "friction will cause the speed of the rock to decrease", "context": {"sent1": "as the friction increases, the speed of objects will decrease more", "sent2": "friction occurs when two object 's surfaces touch each other", "sent3": "as the smoothness of something increases , the friction of that something will decrease when its surface moves against another surface", "sent4": "as the roughness of something increases , the friction of that something will increase when its surface moves against another surface", "sent5": "friction acts to counter the motion of two objects when their surfaces are touching", "sent6": "friction causes speed to decrease", "sent7": "friction occurs when two object's surfaces move against each other", "sent8": "friction acts to counter the motion of two objects when their surfaces are touching", "sent9": "a frozen pond is a kind of object", "sent10": "as the friction increases, the resistance on the object to move will increase", "sent11": "the surface of ice exerts low friction on objects on it", "sent12": "to slow; to slow down decreases speed", "sent13": "if an object slides across another object then those objects are touching", "sent14": "friction exerts force on moving objects", "sent15": "as the resistance on the object to move increase, the object will move slower", "sent16": "as the smoothness of something increases , the friction of that something will decrease", "sent17": "friction exerts force on moving objects", "sent18": "a rock is slided across the frozen pond", "sent19": "as roughness of a surface increases , friction will increase", "sent20": "friction occurs when two objects move against each other", "sent21": "rocks contacting; rubbing each other over long periods of time causes those rocks to smooth", "sent22": "as the friction increases, friction will decrease the speed of the object more", "sent23": "friction is a kind of force", "sent24": "force causes the speed of an object to increase; to decrease", "sent25": "friction causes the speed of an object to decrease"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent1 & sent2 & sent7 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8940947651863098, "hypothesis": "gravity is the force causes the soccer ball to be pulled down on a planet", "context": {"sent1": "a soccer ball is a kind of object", "sent2": "gravity;gravitational force causes objects that have mass; substances to be pulled down; to fall on a planet", "sent3": "rolling is a kind of motion", "sent4": "a force is a kind of push or pull on an object", "sent5": "falling means moving downward", "sent6": "a motion is a kind of event; action", "sent7": "gravity is a kind of force", "sent8": "when a force is applied to an object , that force is acting on that object", "sent9": "rolling is a kind of motion", "sent10": "a roll is a kind of movement", "sent11": "weight means the force of gravity acting on an object", "sent12": "rolling down is similar to falling", "sent13": "a soccer ball is a kind of ball", "sent14": "when the soccer ball is rolling, it is moving against the ground", "sent15": "surface gravity is a kind of force of gravity", "sent16": "rolling on a surface is a kind of moving on a surface", "sent17": "to land on the ground means to hit the ground", "sent18": "gravity accelerates an object while that object falls by pulling on it", "sent19": "down the hill is a kind of direction", "sent20": "a soccer ball is a kind of ball", "sent21": "a pull is a kind of force", "sent22": "a slope is a part of a mountain; hill", "sent23": "gravitational force is similar to force of gravity", "sent24": "gravity means gravitational pull; gravitational energy; gravitational force; gravitational attraction", "sent25": "downhill means down"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent5 & sent6 & sent8 -> int1: gravity is the force that causes objects that have mass to be pulled down on a planet; int1 & sent15 & sent22 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8859878778457642, "hypothesis": "gravity is the force that pulls the ball towards the planet", "context": {"sent1": "the ground means earth's surface", "sent2": "the mass of an object causes the gravitational force exerted by that object", "sent3": "a force is a kind of push or pull on an object", "sent4": "surface gravity is a kind of force of gravity", "sent5": "gravity;gravitational force causes objects that have mass; substances to be pulled down; to fall on a planet", "sent6": "gravity causes objects that have mass / substances to be pulled down / to fall on a planet", "sent7": "a pull is a kind of force", "sent8": "gravity is a kind of force", "sent9": "the ground is part of the earth", "sent10": "falling means moving downward", "sent11": "ground means floor", "sent12": "if something returns to a place then that something increases in that place", "sent13": "as the mass of an object increases , the force of gravity on that object will increase", "sent14": "gravitational force is similar to force of gravity", "sent15": "a ball is a kind of object", "sent16": "to land on the ground means to hit the ground", "sent17": "gravity means gravitational pull; gravitational energy; gravitational force; gravitational attraction", "sent18": "the mass of a planet causes the pull of gravity on that planet", "sent19": "drawing back up; into is similar to returning", "sent20": "weight is a measure of the force of the gravity on the mass of an object", "sent21": "returning is a kind of movement", "sent22": "a ball is a kind of object", "sent23": "to return means to get back", "sent24": "ground is a kind of object", "sent25": "come down is similar to falling"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent1 & sent11 & sent5 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8559354543685913, "hypothesis": "gravity pulls the ball down on the planet", "context": {"sent1": "a ball is a kind of object", "sent2": "downward means down", "sent3": "low means down", "sent4": "the floor is a kind of object", "sent5": "gravity causes objects that have mass / substances to be pulled down / to fall on a planet", "sent6": "rising means moving upward", "sent7": "rising is a kind of motion", "sent8": "come down is similar to falling", "sent9": "rubber is a kind of material", "sent10": "falling means moving downward", "sent11": "a ball is a kind of object", "sent12": "gravity means gravitational pull; gravitational energy; gravitational force; gravitational attraction", "sent13": "gravity;gravitational force causes objects that have mass; substances to be pulled down; to fall on a planet", "sent14": "to travel up means to rise", "sent15": "up means upward", "sent16": "surface gravity is a kind of gravity", "sent17": "a rubber ball is a kind of object", "sent18": "upward is the opposite of downward", "sent19": "surface gravity is a kind of force of gravity", "sent20": "the floor is a kind of object", "sent21": "rubber is a kind of material", "sent22": "rubber is a kind of solid", "sent23": "gravity is a kind of force", "sent24": "gravitational force is similar to force of gravity", "sent25": "a surface is a part of an object"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent19 & sent7 -> int1: a magnet is able to attract a paper clip; sent12 & sent8 & int1 -> int2: a magnet attracting a paper clip is an example of an object not touching; sent2 & int2 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.7828468680381775, "hypothesis": "a magnet attracting a paper clip is an example of non-contact force affecting an object", "context": {"sent1": "magnetism can cause objects to repel each other", "sent2": "non-contact forces can affect objects that are not touching", "sent3": "a magnet attracts magnetic metals through magnetism", "sent4": "magnetic force means magnetism", "sent5": "a magnet attracts magnetic metals; ferromagnetic metals through magnetism", "sent6": "a paper clip is often made of magnetic metals; ferromagnetic metals", "sent7": "a magnet is often made of magnetic metals; ferromagnetic metals", "sent8": "a magnet is a kind of object", "sent9": "if a magnet is attracted to a metal then that magnet will stick to that metal", "sent10": "magnetism can affect objects that are not touching; without contact", "sent11": "when a force is applied to an object , that force is acting on that object", "sent12": "a paper clip is a kind of object", "sent13": "a kind of something is an example of that something", "sent14": "a magnet will not attract nonmagnetic materials", "sent15": "a magnet attracts magnetic metals", "sent16": "a magnet is magnetic", "sent17": "a magnet will not attract nonmagnetic metals; nonmagnetic materials", "sent18": "a magnetic field is a kind of force", "sent19": "a paper clip is often made of magnetic metals", "sent20": "a magnet will not attract nonmagnetic metals", "sent21": "gravitational fore is a kind of non-contact force", "sent22": "magnetism is a property of materials; objects and includes ordered values of nonmagnetic; magnetic", "sent23": "magnetism is a kind of force", "sent24": "paper is always nonmagnetic", "sent25": "pull is similar to attract"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent17 & sent15 -> int1: a bicycle is made of more than one simple machine; sent1 & int1 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.9060141444206238, "hypothesis": "a bicycle is a kind of complex machine", "context": {"sent1": "a complex machine is made of more than one simple machine", "sent2": "an object is made of its parts", "sent3": "the parts of something make up that something", "sent4": "to be made of means to consist of", "sent5": "if something is made of something else then that something can be broken down into that something else", "sent6": "to be made of something means to be formed of that something", "sent7": "if an object is made of something then the parts of that object are made of that something", "sent8": "if something is made of something else then that something contains that something else", "sent9": "bike means bicycle", "sent10": "if something has something else then that something might be made of that something else", "sent11": "a bicycle is a kind of object", "sent12": "a vehicle is a kind of object", "sent13": "if something is made of something else then that something can be broken down into that something else", "sent14": "if something is part of another thing, then another thing consist of that something", "sent15": "a bicycle is made of levers, wheels and axles, pulleys, and screws", "sent16": "something is composed of its components", "sent17": "a bicycle is made of levers, wheels and axles, pulleys, and screws", "sent18": "if something is made of something else , then that something else will be the component of that something", "sent19": "composed of means made of", "sent20": "if something is made of something else, then that something contains at least one of that something else", "sent21": "bicycling is a kind of motion", "sent22": "a bicycle is a kind of vehicle", "sent23": "made up of means contains; made of", "sent24": "if something contains something else, then that something is made of that something else", "sent25": "a bicycle is a kind of object"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent19 & sent20 & sent11 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.9347327351570129, "hypothesis": "the speed of the sailboat is 7 km/hr", "context": {"sent1": "moving fast is similar to travelling quickly", "sent2": "velocity is a measure of a speed in a direction", "sent3": "speed is a measure of distance travelled by an object over time; divided by time; per unit of time", "sent4": "speed is a measure of how fast an object is moving", "sent5": "kilometers km are a metric unit used for measuring length; distance generally used for values between 10 and 500000000", "sent6": "something requires motion to travel", "sent7": "a motion is a kind of event; action", "sent8": "travel means to move", "sent9": "a vehicle is a kind of object", "sent10": "a boat is similar to a ship", "sent11": "km/hr is a kind of unit for representing speed", "sent12": "hours hr are a metric unit used for measuring time generally used for values between 025 and 720", "sent13": "measuring is used for describing an object", "sent14": "distance moved; distance travelled is a measure of how far an object moves", "sent15": "a sailboat is a kind of object", "sent16": "transport means to move; to make travel", "sent17": "motion is when moves an object; something to a direction", "sent18": "motion; movement means moving; to move", "sent19": "dividing 35 by 5 equals to 7", "sent20": "a sailboat travels 35 km in 5 hr", "sent21": "a ship is a kind of vehicle", "sent22": "a vehicle is a kind of object", "sent23": "speed is a measure of distance travelled by an object divided by time", "sent24": "moving is similar to travelling", "sent25": "speed is a property of an object and includes values of slow; fast"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent20 & sent18 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.9947446584701538, "hypothesis": "the object will move in the same direction and at the same speed if no additional forces are applied to it", "context": {"sent1": "motion is when moves an object; something to a direction", "sent2": "an increase is a kind of change", "sent3": "movement is a kind of change", "sent4": "if something has no impact on something else then that something else stays the same", "sent5": "constant is similar to same", "sent6": "movement is a kind of action", "sent7": "motion; movement means moving; to move", "sent8": "a force continually acting on an object in the same direction that the object is moving can cause that object's speed to increase in a forward motion", "sent9": "to act on means to affect", "sent10": "consistent means constant", "sent11": "a force acting on an object in the opposite direction that the object is moving can cause that object's speed to decrease in a forward motion", "sent12": "a force is a kind of push or pull on an object", "sent13": "constant means not changing", "sent14": "stay the same means not changing", "sent15": "velocity is a measure of a speed in a direction", "sent16": "variable means able to change", "sent17": "an event is a kind of action", "sent18": "an object is moving in a straight line at a constant speed", "sent19": "an increase is a kind of change", "sent20": "a moving object continues to move in the same direction at constant speed unless additional forces are applied", "sent21": "action can cause change", "sent22": "to change means to cause a change", "sent23": "speed is a measure of how fast an object is moving", "sent24": "an object acting against a force can cause that object to move in the opposite direction", "sent25": "force causes the speed of an object to increase; to decrease"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent3 & sent9 -> int1: force causes the speed of an object to decrease; sent22 & sent1 & int1 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8719956278800964, "hypothesis": "force causes the speed of an object to change", "context": {"sent1": "a decrease is a kind of change", "sent2": "if an event changes something then that event causes that change", "sent3": "force causes the speed of an object to increase; to decrease", "sent4": "an increase is a kind of change", "sent5": "friction causes the speed of an object to decrease", "sent6": "a force continually acting on an object in the same direction that the object is moving can cause that object's speed to increase in a forward motion", "sent7": "moving is similar to travelling", "sent8": "as the friction increases, friction will decrease the speed of the object more", "sent9": "an increase is the opposite of a decrease", "sent10": "motion; movement means moving; to move", "sent11": "speed is a measure of distance travelled by an object over time; divided by time; per unit of time", "sent12": "to change means to cause a change", "sent13": "a force is a kind of push or pull on an object", "sent14": "to slow; to slow down decreases speed", "sent15": "an increase is a kind of change", "sent16": "a pull is a kind of force", "sent17": "a decrease is a kind of change", "sent18": "a force acting on an object in the opposite direction that the object is moving can cause that object's speed to decrease in a forward motion", "sent19": "as the speed of an object increases , the force that object exerts will increase", "sent20": "speed is a measure of how fast an object is moving", "sent21": "as the power of the force exerted on an object increases , the speed of the object being moved by the force will increase", "sent22": "a decrease of something is a kind of change", "sent23": "reducing is a kind of change", "sent24": "velocity is a measure of a speed in a direction", "sent25": "movement is a kind of change"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent14 & sent16 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8972746729850769, "hypothesis": "seat belts are used for preventing injuries by applying opposite force to the passenger's motion", "context": {"sent1": "a pull is a kind of force", "sent2": "a human is a kind of living thing", "sent3": "a force acting on an object in the opposite direction that the object is moving can cause that object's speed to decrease in a forward motion", "sent4": "a human is a kind of organism", "sent5": "harm means injury", "sent6": "a passenger colliding with a windshield; a steering column; a dashboard during a car accident may cause injury", "sent7": "an object acting against a force can cause that object to move in the opposite direction", "sent8": "helping something has a positive impact on that something", "sent9": "protecting something means preventing harm to that something", "sent10": "having a positive impact on something helps that something", "sent11": "preventing something is a kind of method of protection against that something", "sent12": "helping something has a positive impact on that something", "sent13": "a human is a kind of animal", "sent14": "a seat belt applies force in the opposite direction of the passenger's motion", "sent15": "a human is a kind of animal", "sent16": "seat belts are used for preventing injuries to passengers in cars", "sent17": "when a force is applied to an object , that force is acting on that object", "sent18": "motion is when moves an object; something to a direction", "sent19": "preventing something decreases the amount of that something", "sent20": "applying is similar to increasing", "sent21": "motion; movement means moving; to move", "sent22": "push is a kind of force; application of force", "sent23": "a force is a kind of push or pull on an object", "sent24": "avoiding is similar to preventing", "sent25": "a passenger in a car is usually a human"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent24 & sent5 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.9382611513137817, "hypothesis": "a fly has six legs", "context": {"sent1": "a bird is a kind of object", "sent2": "a bird is a kind of animal", "sent3": "wings are a part of some insects", "sent4": "a bird is a kind of living thing", "sent5": "a fly is a kind of insect", "sent6": "wings are a part of a bird", "sent7": "an animal is a kind of organism", "sent8": "an animal is a kind of organism", "sent9": "an animal is a kind of thing", "sent10": "an animal is a kind of living thing", "sent11": "a bird is a kind of animal", "sent12": "a bird is a kind of thing", "sent13": "animals are a kind of organism", "sent14": "flying is a kind of motion through air; space", "sent15": "limbs are part of an animal", "sent16": "wings are used to fly through air by birds", "sent17": "a living thing is an organism", "sent18": "an animal is a kind of living thing", "sent19": "a bird is a kind of organism", "sent20": "animal is a kind of organism", "sent21": "an insect is a kind of animal", "sent22": "animals are organisms", "sent23": "living thing is a kind of organism", "sent24": "an insect has six legs", "sent25": "legs are usually a part of an animal"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent11 & sent9 -> int1: fish do not have fur; sent17 & sent18 -> int2: a reptile is a kind of animal; sent1 & int2 -> int3: some reptiles do not have fur; int3 & int1 -> int4: some fish do not have fur; sent11 & sent21 -> int5: fish are a kind of taxonomic group of animals; int4 & int5 -> int6: some animals of one taxonomic group do not have fur; sent5 & sent14 -> int7: hair is often a part of animals; int6 & int7 -> int8: fur is only part of some animals of one taxonomic group; int8 & sent8 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8151272535324097, "hypothesis": "fur is only part of animals of one taxonomic group", "context": {"sent1": "a reptile does not have fur", "sent2": "bird is a kind of taxonomic group of animals", "sent3": "trait is synonymous with characteristic", "sent4": "feature is synonymous with characteristic", "sent5": "hair is often a part of an animal", "sent6": "a frog is a kind of amphibian", "sent7": "mammal is a kind of taxonomic group of animals", "sent8": "a part of an animal is a characteristic of that animal", "sent9": "a fish does not have fur", "sent10": "an amphibian does not have fur", "sent11": "fish is a kind of taxonomic group of animals", "sent12": "fish is a kind of organism", "sent13": "a fish is a kind of animal", "sent14": "hair is usually a part of animals", "sent15": "a fish is a kind of organism", "sent16": "an amphibian is a kind of animal", "sent17": "a reptile is a kind of animal", "sent18": "a reptile is a kind of animal", "sent19": "a part of something means a characteristic of something", "sent20": "a hair is a kind of object", "sent21": "amphibian is a kind of taxonomic group of animals", "sent22": "if something is a characteristic of only one kind of thing then that something is a distinguishing characteristic", "sent23": "a fish is a kind of living thing", "sent24": "hair is similar to fur", "sent25": "a fish is a kind of animal"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent6 & sent9 -> int1: feathers and wings are part of a bird; sent5 & sent12 -> int2: all species of birds have feathers and wings; sent23 & int1 & int2 -> int3: all kinds of birds have feathers and wings; sent1 & int3 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8565196990966797, "hypothesis": "feathers and wings together are distinguishing characteristics of birds", "context": {"sent1": "if something is a characteristic of only one kind of thing then that something is a distinguishing characteristic", "sent2": "trait is synonymous with characteristic", "sent3": "a bird is a kind of animal", "sent4": "to distinguish means to tell the difference between", "sent5": "feathers are a part of some wings", "sent6": "feathers are a part of a bird", "sent7": "a bird is a kind of organism", "sent8": "an animal is a kind of living thing", "sent9": "wings are a part of a bird", "sent10": "an example of an adaptation for flight in birds is feathers; wings; hollow bones", "sent11": "a bird is a kind of object", "sent12": "all species of birds have wings", "sent13": "trait means property", "sent14": "a feather is a kind of object", "sent15": "a bird is a kind of thing", "sent16": "an animal is a kind of organism", "sent17": "an animal is a kind of organism", "sent18": "animal is a kind of organism", "sent19": "a bird is a kind of living thing", "sent20": "animals are a kind of organism", "sent21": "an animal is a kind of living thing", "sent22": "if things can be identified as different because of something then they are distinguishable by that something", "sent23": "all species of birds have feathers", "sent24": "animals are organisms", "sent25": "a bird is a kind of animal"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent13 & sent14 -> int1: some animals have bones; sent17 & int1 -> int2: bone structure is a kind of inherited characteristic of animals; sent25 & int2 -> int3: two or more animals might have similar bone structure; sent7 & int3 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.7973310947418213, "hypothesis": "animals with similar bone structure probably evolved from a common ancestor in recent geological history", "context": {"sent1": "a skeletal system is a part of an animal", "sent2": "history means the past", "sent3": "animal is a kind of organism", "sent4": "animals are organisms", "sent5": "skeletal system is made of bones", "sent6": "history occurred a long time ago", "sent7": "if two species of animal have a similar bone structure then those two species probably evolved from a common ancestor in recent geological history", "sent8": "similar means in common", "sent9": "an animal is a kind of thing", "sent10": "an animal is a kind of organism", "sent11": "to conclude means to make a conclusion", "sent12": "an animal is a kind of living thing", "sent13": "a bone is a part of some animals", "sent14": "bones are part of some animals", "sent15": "recent geological history means a relatively short period of time", "sent16": "animals are a kind of organism", "sent17": "bone structure is a kind of inherited characteristic of an animal", "sent18": "species from long ago have changed over time", "sent19": "an animal is a kind of living thing", "sent20": "an animal is a member of an animal species", "sent21": "an animal is a kind of organism", "sent22": "evolution occurs over a long period of time", "sent23": "if two or more organisms have similar characteristics then those organisms might share a common ancestor", "sent24": "in common is similar to the same", "sent25": "two or more animals have similar characteristics"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent14 & sent4 -> int1: reproduction only occurs during adulthood; sent21 & int1 -> int2: adulthood is a stage in the life cycle process when reproduction occurs; sent6 & int2 -> int3: reproduction occurs during the adult stage in the life cycle process; sent11 & int3 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.7653788924217224, "hypothesis": "frogs only lay eggs during the adult stage of the life cycle process", "context": {"sent1": "a female insect lays eggs during the adult stage of an insect's life cycle", "sent2": "animals are organisms", "sent3": "a frog is a kind of amphibian", "sent4": "reproduction only occurs during adulthood", "sent5": "animal is a kind of organism", "sent6": "reproduction is a stage in the life cycle process", "sent7": "an amphibian is a kind of animal", "sent8": "an animal is a kind of living thing", "sent9": "a frog is a kind of aquatic animal", "sent10": "some adult animals lay eggs", "sent11": "frogs lay eggs", "sent12": "a frog is a kind of aquatic animal", "sent13": "an animal is a kind of organism", "sent14": "reproduction occurs during adulthood", "sent15": "a frog is a kind of animal", "sent16": "an animal is a kind of living thing", "sent17": "to happen means to occur", "sent18": "events occur at a specific place; at a specific time; with a specific frequency", "sent19": "an animal is a kind of organism", "sent20": "a frog is a kind of animal", "sent21": "adulthood is a stage in the life cycle process", "sent22": "frogs / turtles / fish / mice / birds are kinds of animals", "sent23": "something that happens is a kind of event", "sent24": "amphibians lay eggs", "sent25": "animals are a kind of organism"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent10 & sent18 -> int1: a caterpillar is a kind of young butterfly; sent1 & sent25 -> int2: a caterpillar is the immature form of a butterfly and a butterfly is the mature form of a caterpillar; sent4 & int2 -> int3: a butterfly is the mature form of a caterpillar and a caterpillar is the immature form of a butterfly; sent7 & sent20 -> int4: an example of metamorphosis is when an insect changes from an immature form to an adult form; int1 & int3 -> int5: a butterfly is the young form of a caterpillar and a caterpillar is the mature form of a butterfly; int5 & int4 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.9033299684524536, "hypothesis": "an example of metamorphosis is when a butterfly changes from a caterpilar to a butterfly", "context": {"sent1": "the immature; young; baby form of a butterfly is called a caterpillar", "sent2": "metamorphosis is when an amphibian; insect changes from an immature form to an adult form", "sent3": "an animal is a kind of organism", "sent4": "the mature; adult form of a caterpillar is called a butterfly", "sent5": "an animal is a kind of living thing", "sent6": "to become is similar to change into", "sent7": "an insect changed from an immature form to an adult form", "sent8": "a butterfly is a kind of animal", "sent9": "an animal is a kind of organism", "sent10": "the immature form of a butterfly is called a caterpillar", "sent11": "animals are organisms", "sent12": "a butterfly is a kind of animal", "sent13": "metamorphosis is a stage in the life cycle process of some animals", "sent14": "an animal is a kind of living thing", "sent15": "a moth undergoes metamorphosis", "sent16": "a kind of something is an example of that something", "sent17": "an insect is a kind of animal", "sent18": "a caterpillar is kind of a young butterfly", "sent19": "animal is a kind of organism", "sent20": "metamorphosis is when an insect changes from an immature form to an adult form", "sent21": "metamorphosis means complete metamorphosis", "sent22": "a butterfly is a kind of organism", "sent23": "a butterfly is a kind of insect", "sent24": "animals are a kind of organism", "sent25": "the adult form of a caterpillar is called a butterfly"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent12 & sent4 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.9390575289726257, "hypothesis": "cell division causes growth", "context": {"sent1": "a tree is a kind of plant", "sent2": "an apple tree is a kind of plant", "sent3": "growth is a kind of process", "sent4": "cell division often causes growth; healing", "sent5": "an apple tree is a kind of plant", "sent6": "if something causes something else then that something else is a result of that something", "sent7": "cell division is a kind of process", "sent8": "if something causes something else then that something else results from that something", "sent9": "a process is a kind of event", "sent10": "to cause means to result in", "sent11": "cell division means cell reproduction", "sent12": "growth is when a living thing grows", "sent13": "fruit is a part of a plant; tree", "sent14": "to produce means to result in", "sent15": "a tree is a kind of living thing", "sent16": "if something is caused by something else then that something resulted from that something else", "sent17": "growth is a kind of process", "sent18": "cell division produces cells", "sent19": "growth means size;number;value;strength increases", "sent20": "to subdivide is similar to to divide", "sent21": "a tree is a kind of plant", "sent22": "if something causes something else then that something results in that something else", "sent23": "product means result", "sent24": "growing is a kind of process", "sent25": "an apple is a kind of fruit"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent2 & sent8 -> int1: barking can be used for communication by animals; int1 & sent25 & sent5 -> int2: barking can be used for communication by prairie dogs; sent15 & int2 -> int3: the prarie dogs bark to communicate; sent4 & sent3 -> int4: hearing can be used for sensing sound by animals; sent6 & int4 -> int5: hearing can be used for sensing sounds by animals; sent19 & int5 -> int6: hearing can be used for communicating with animals; int3 & int6 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8294735550880432, "hypothesis": "the prarie dogs can hear other prarie dogs bark", "context": {"sent1": "hiding can be used for avoiding predators", "sent2": "bark is a kind of sound", "sent3": "hearing is used for sensing sound by animals", "sent4": "hearing is used for sensing sound by animals", "sent5": "a prairie dog is a kind of animal", "sent6": "hearing is used for sensing sounds by animals", "sent7": "an animal is a kind of living thing", "sent8": "sound can be used for communication by animals", "sent9": "sensory organs are used for sensing", "sent10": "a danger is dangerous", "sent11": "sensory organs are used for sensing", "sent12": "underground means under ground", "sent13": "burying is a kind of hiding", "sent14": "warning is a kind of communication", "sent15": "a prarie dog barks to communicate", "sent16": "communication can be used to warn people of dangers", "sent17": "communication can be used to let other animals know things", "sent18": "something that is used for communication increases communication", "sent19": "hearing is a kind of sense", "sent20": "hearing is used to identify sound", "sent21": "animals usually keep away from danger or problems", "sent22": "living underground can be used for hiding from predators", "sent23": "to be in danger means to be around; to be near something dangerous", "sent24": "hiding is a kind of protection against predators; from predators", "sent25": "a dog is a kind of animal"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent8 & sent16 -> int1: an adaptation is a kind of characteristic of living things; int1 & sent11 -> int2: an example of an adaptation is something that is characteristic of living things; sent25 & sent4 -> int3: aquatic animals live in water; sent20 & sent24 -> int4: some amphibians have webbed feet; int4 & int3 -> int5: webbed feet are used for living in water by aquatic animals; int2 & int5 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.6629087924957275, "hypothesis": "webbed feet are a kind of adaptation for living in water", "context": {"sent1": "a frog is a kind of aquatic animal", "sent2": "an adaptation is an adaptive feature", "sent3": "animals adapt to their environment", "sent4": "aquatic animals; plants live in bodies of water", "sent5": "an adaptation; an ability has a positive impact on an animal's; living thing's survival; health; ability to reproduce", "sent6": "a frog is a kind of aquatic animal", "sent7": "some organisms live in water", "sent8": "an adaptation is a kind of characteristic of an organism", "sent9": "webbed feet are used for moving faster through water by aquatic animals", "sent10": "a frog is a kind of animal", "sent11": "adaptations are a kind of characteristic of living things", "sent12": "a part of an animal is a characteristic of that animal", "sent13": "animals adapt to their environment", "sent14": "young amphibians live in water", "sent15": "trait is synonymous with characteristic", "sent16": "an adaptation is a kind of characteristic", "sent17": "frogs / turtles / fish / mice / birds are kinds of animals", "sent18": "a frog is a kind of animal", "sent19": "a part of something means a characteristic of something", "sent20": "amphibians have webbed feet", "sent21": "feature is synonymous with characteristic", "sent22": "living in an environment causes an organism to adapt to that environment", "sent23": "an amphibian is a kind of animal", "sent24": "a frog is a kind of amphibian", "sent25": "aquatic animals live in bodies of water"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent5 & sent7 -> int1: to blend into something means to hide; sent10 & sent21 -> int2: to hide means to be less able to see in something; int2 & sent6 -> int3: to hide means to hide in something; int3 & int1 -> int4: to blend into something means to hide in something; sent2 & int4 -> int5: an example of hiding is an animal blending in with their environment; sent14 & sent15 -> int6: coloration is a kind of adaptation for hiding in an environment; sent18 & sent17 -> int7: coloration is a kind of adaptation for hiding in an environment; int5 & int7 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.7445471882820129, "hypothesis": "an example of camouflage is animals blending into their environment", "context": {"sent1": "coloration is a kind of adaptation for hiding;camouflage", "sent2": "many animals blend in with their environment to not be seen by predators", "sent3": "an example of camouflage is organism having the same color as its environment", "sent4": "an example of camouflage is organism changing into the color of the environment", "sent5": "to blend into something means ability to be seen decreases when around that something", "sent6": "hiding means ability to be seen decreases for camouflage", "sent7": "to blend into something means to be difficult to see in something", "sent8": "blending in is synonymous with hiding", "sent9": "hiding means visibility; ability to be seen decreases for camouflage", "sent10": "to blend into something means to be less able to see in something", "sent11": "camouflage is synonymous with visual disguise", "sent12": "camouflage is a kind of protection against predators", "sent13": "not visible means cannot be seen", "sent14": "camouflage is a kind of adaptation for hiding in an environment", "sent15": "coloration is a kind of adaptation for hiding / camouflage", "sent16": "camouflage is used for protection; hiding by prey; animals against predators; from predators", "sent17": "camouflage is a kind of adaptation for hiding in an environment", "sent18": "coloration is a kind of adaptation for camouflage", "sent19": "not being seen by predators is a kind of protection against predators", "sent20": "camouflage is used for protection by animals against predators", "sent21": "to hide means ability to be seen decreases", "sent22": "an example of camouflage is organism having the same color as its environment", "sent23": "an example of camouflage is an organism looking like its environment", "sent24": "an example of camouflage is an organism having the same color as its environment", "sent25": "camouflage is used for hiding by animals from predators"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent5 & sent11 -> int1: an arctic environment becomes white in color from being covered in snow; sent13 & sent19 -> int2: an arctic hare turns white in the winter; sent8 & sent9 -> int3: an arctic environment is white in color from being covered in snow; sent20 & sent16 -> int4: a hare and a rabbit are kinds of animals; int2 & sent1 -> int5: an arctic hare and a rabbit have the same color fur; int3 & int1 -> int6: an arctic environment becomes white in color from being covered in snow; sent15 & sent21 -> int7: a hare is a kind of animal; sent7 & sent2 -> int8: a hare and a rabbit may be white in color; sent12 & sent14 -> int9: an arctic environment becomes white in color from being covered in snow; sent23 & sent18 -> int10: hiding is a kind of protection against predators; int5 & int7 -> int11: an arctic hare and a rabbit are kinds of animals; int8 & int11 -> int12: an arctic hare and a rabbit may have the same color; sent3 & int9 -> int13: an arctic environment becomes white in color from being covered in snow in winter; int6 & int13 -> int14: an arctic environment becomes white in color from being covered in snow in winter; int10 & sent17 -> int15: hiding is used for animals from predators; int4 & int15 -> int16: an arctic hare and a rabbit are used for hiding from predators; int12 & int14 -> int17: an arctic hare and a rabbit may have the same color as an arctic environment; int17 & int16 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.6931456923484802, "hypothesis": "an arctic hare having the same color as an arctic environment is used for hiding from predators", "context": {"sent1": "the fur color of the arctic hare changes from brown in the summer to white in the winter", "sent2": "a rabbit may be white in color", "sent3": "an arctic environment becomes white in the winter", "sent4": "camouflage is used for protection; hiding by prey; animals against predators; from predators", "sent5": "when snow falls in an environment , that environment will become white", "sent6": "cold environments sometimes are white in color from being covered in snow", "sent7": "white fur is white in color", "sent8": "the arctic is white in color", "sent9": "the arctic environment is white in color from being covered in snow", "sent10": "when snow falls in an environment in an environment , that environment will become white", "sent11": "when snow falls in an environment in an environment , that environment will become white", "sent12": "snow is white in color", "sent13": "an arctic hare's fur turns white in the winter", "sent14": "when snow falls in an environment, the environment becomes white in color", "sent15": "a hare is a kind of animal", "sent16": "a rabbit is a kind of animal", "sent17": "camouflage is used for hiding by animals from predators", "sent18": "hiding is a kind of protection against predators / from predators", "sent19": "an arctic hare's fur turns white in the winter", "sent20": "a rabbit is a kind of animal", "sent21": "a hare is a kind of animal", "sent22": "camouflage is a kind of adaptation for hiding in an environment", "sent23": "hiding is a kind of protection against predators; from predators", "sent24": "an arctic hare is a kind of organism", "sent25": "a hare is similar to a rabbit"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent4 & sent21 -> int1: coloration is a kind of adaptation for hiding in an environment; sent23 & int1 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.7887110710144043, "hypothesis": "shedding fur is a kind of adaptation for hiding in an environment", "context": {"sent1": "many animals blend in with their environment to not be seen by predators", "sent2": "an example of camouflage is organism changing into the color of the environment", "sent3": "a snowshoe hare is a kind of animal", "sent4": "camouflage is a kind of adaptation for hiding in an environment", "sent5": "help means advantage", "sent6": "things that are the same coloration blend into each other", "sent7": "a hare is similar to a rabbit", "sent8": "coloration is a kind of adaptation for hiding / camouflage", "sent9": "an arctic hare's fur turns white in the winter", "sent10": "camouflage is used for hiding by animals from predators", "sent11": "an adaptation is an advantage", "sent12": "blending in is synonymous with hiding", "sent13": "a hare is a kind of animal", "sent14": "a rabbit is a kind of animal", "sent15": "a snowshoe hare's fur is brown during summer", "sent16": "to blend into something means to be difficult to see in something", "sent17": "a rabbit is a kind of animal", "sent18": "advantage has a positive impact on something", "sent19": "a hare is a kind of animal", "sent20": "the fur color of the arctic hare changes from brown in the summer to white in the winter", "sent21": "camouflage is a kind of adaptation for hiding in an environment", "sent22": "a snowshoe hare's fur is white during winter", "sent23": "a snowshow hare sheds its fur during the summer and winter", "sent24": "a rabbit may be white in color", "sent25": "to blend into something means ability to be seen decreases when around that something"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent14 & sent5 -> int1: a green leaf is a kind of color; sent20 & int1 -> int2: green leaves are a kind of color; sent25 & sent6 -> int3: an insect is a kind of organism; sent3 & int2 -> int4: an example of camouflage is an insect looking like leaves; int4 & sent10 -> int5: an example of camouflage is an insect looking like green leaves; int3 & sent17 -> int6: an example of camouflage is an insect having the same color as its environment; int6 & int5 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8473355770111084, "hypothesis": "an example of camouflage is an insect having the same color as green leaves", "context": {"sent1": "camouflage is a kind of protection against predators", "sent2": "coloration is a kind of adaptation for hiding / camouflage", "sent3": "an example of camouflage is an organism looking like leaves", "sent4": "camouflage is a kind of adaptation for hiding in an environment", "sent5": "a leaf is often green in color", "sent6": "an animal is a kind of organism", "sent7": "camouflage is used for hiding by animals from predators", "sent8": "an insect is a kind of animal", "sent9": "camouflage is used for protection; hiding by prey; animals against predators; from predators", "sent10": "a leaf is a part of a green plant", "sent11": "an example of camouflage is organism having the same color as its environment", "sent12": "an example of camouflage is an organism looking like its environment", "sent13": "camouflage is synonymous with visual disguise", "sent14": "a leaf is often green in color", "sent15": "camouflage is a kind of protection against predators; from predators; against consumers", "sent16": "a kind of something is an example of that something", "sent17": "an example of camouflage is an organism having the same color as its environment", "sent18": "camouflage is used for protection by animals against predators", "sent19": "an example of camouflage is organism having the same color as its environment", "sent20": "green is a kind of color", "sent21": "an example of camouflage is organism changing into the color of the environment", "sent22": "coloration is a kind of adaptation for hiding;camouflage", "sent23": "camouflage is a kind of adaptation for hiding in an environment", "sent24": "coloration is a kind of adaptation for camouflage", "sent25": "an animal is a kind of organism"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent15 & sent21 -> int1: an animal is a kind of organism; int1 & sent3 -> int2: an animal is a kind of organism; int2 & sent7 -> int3: a skunk is a kind of organism; sent11 & sent18 -> int4: a skunk is a kind of predator; sent10 & sent16 -> int5: avoiding predators has a positive impact on an organism's survival; sent17 & int4 -> int6: a skunk is a kind of predatory organism; int3 & int5 -> int7: avoiding predators has a positive impact on a skunk's survival; sent5 & sent20 -> int8: most predators avoid bad odors; int6 & int8 -> int9: predators have a negative impact on a skunk's survival; sent4 & sent22 -> int10: avoiding predators has a positive impact on organisms; int10 & int7 -> int11: avoiding predators has a positive impact on skunks; sent19 & sent23 -> int12: helping something has a positive impact on something; sent2 & int11 -> int13: helping skunks avoid predators has a positive impact on them; sent18 & sent1 -> int14: a skunk is a kind of animal that can avoid predators; int9 & int14 -> int15: a skunk can avoid predators; sent25 & sent20 -> int16: some skunks produce bad odors; int16 & int15 -> int17: some skunks produce bad odors and can avoid predators; int13 & int17 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.6502760648727417, "hypothesis": "producing a bad odor helps skunks avoid predators", "context": {"sent1": "a predator is a kind of animal", "sent2": "avoiding predators has a positive impact on prey's; an organism's survival; health; ability to reproduce", "sent3": "an animal is a kind of organism", "sent4": "avoiding predators has a positive impact on an organism 's survival", "sent5": "most animals avoid bad odors", "sent6": "an animal is a kind of living thing", "sent7": "an animal is a kind of organism", "sent8": "an animal is a kind of living thing", "sent9": "avoiding predators; escaping predators; avoiding consumers is a kind of protection", "sent10": "avoiding predators has a positive impact on the organism", "sent11": "a predator is a kind of animal", "sent12": "avoiding is similar to preventing", "sent13": "to help means to aid", "sent14": "a source of something emits; produces; generates; provides that something", "sent15": "animal is a kind of organism", "sent16": "avoiding predators has a positive impact on an animal's survival", "sent17": "a predator is a kind of organism", "sent18": "a skunk is a kind of animal", "sent19": "helping something has a positive impact on that something", "sent20": "some animals produce bad odors", "sent21": "animals are a kind of organism", "sent22": "avoiding something with a negative impact has a positive impact", "sent23": "helping something has a positive impact on that something", "sent24": "defenses can help animals avoid predators", "sent25": "a skunk produces a bad odor"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent4 & sent8 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.939058780670166, "hypothesis": "an example of an adaptation is camel humps storing fat", "context": {"sent1": "animals require food for survival", "sent2": "an adaptation; an ability has a positive impact on an animal's; living thing's survival; health; ability to reproduce", "sent3": "if a living thing requires something then an increase in that something has a positive impact on that living thing's survival", "sent4": "a camel's humps are used for storing fat", "sent5": "a desert is a kind of environment", "sent6": "an adaptation is a kind of characteristic", "sent7": "an adaptation has a positive impact on a living thing 's survival", "sent8": "an example of an adaptation is camel humps", "sent9": "animals adapt to their environment", "sent10": "animals require food to survive", "sent11": "trait is synonymous with characteristic", "sent12": "living in an environment causes an organism to adapt to that environment", "sent13": "something that animals require has a positive impact on that animal's survival", "sent14": "adaptations are used for survival", "sent15": "well-suited is similar to adapted", "sent16": "a desert environment is a dry environment", "sent17": "an adaptation is a kind of characteristic of an organism", "sent18": "a desert environment is low in availability of water; availability of food", "sent19": "a organism requires food for survival", "sent20": "an adaptation has a positive impact on an animal 's survival", "sent21": "animals adapt to their environment", "sent22": "an animal can survive in an environment with little food by storing fat", "sent23": "adaptations are a kind of characteristic of living things", "sent24": "a camel is a kind of animal", "sent25": "a living thing requires food for survival"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent10 & sent16 -> int1: the winter season can cause change to the environment; int1 & sent4 -> int2: thick fur can be used for keeping warm in the winter; sent20 & int2 -> int3: some animals' fur grows thicker for keeping warm in the winter; sent19 & sent5 -> int4: thick fur can be a part of an animal; sent23 & int4 -> int5: thick fur can be a part of an animal for keeping warm; sent15 & sent21 -> int6: some animals' fur grows thicker for staying warm; int3 & int5 -> int7: thick fur can be used by some animals for keeping warm; sent16 & sent25 -> int8: a seasonal change can cause change to the environment; int8 & sent9 -> int9: animals must adapt to seasonal changes; int9 & sent11 -> int10: animals must respond to seasonal changes; int7 & sent24 -> int11: thick fur can be used for keeping warm by some animals; sent18 & int6 -> int12: an example of a seasonal change is an animal growing thicker fur; sent8 & int10 -> int13: animals must respond to seasonal changes by growing thicker fur; int12 & int13 -> int14: some animals grow thicker fur as a response to seasonal changes; sent1 & int11 -> int15: some animals shed fur for warmth; int15 & int14 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8324764966964722, "hypothesis": "some animals grow thicker fur and shed fur as a response to changes in seasons", "context": {"sent1": "some animals shed fur in warm weather", "sent2": "thick fur; thick feathers can be used for keeping warm", "sent3": "some animals shed fur in spring", "sent4": "winter means environmental temperature decreases", "sent5": "fur is often a part of an animal", "sent6": "winter is a kind of season", "sent7": "shedding mean an animal loses hair;fur;skin", "sent8": "seasonal changes are made in response to changes in the environment", "sent9": "changes in an environment cause animals; plants to adapt to survive", "sent10": "winter is a kind of season", "sent11": "adapting is when a living thing responds to a change in an environment", "sent12": "if the environmental temperature; air temperature is too cold then an animal; a living thing in that environment may become cold", "sent13": "winter has cold temperatures;weather", "sent14": "when an animal sheds its fur , its fur becomes less dense", "sent15": "fur is often part of an animal", "sent16": "seasons cause change to the environment", "sent17": "winter means environmental; outdoor temperature decreases", "sent18": "an example of a seasonal change is an animal growing thick fur for keeping warm in the winter", "sent19": "thick fur is a kind of fur", "sent20": "some animals' fur grows thicker for staying warm in the winter", "sent21": "when fur grows it becomes thicker", "sent22": "fur is a covering around the body of an animal", "sent23": "fur is often part of an animal", "sent24": "thick fur can be used for keeping warm", "sent25": "a seasonal change is a kind of environmental change"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent17 & sent4 & sent20 -> int1: dryness means low in amount of water; sent10 & int1 -> int2: a dry environment means low in availability of water; int2 & sent8 -> int3: as dryness in an environment increases, the available water in that environment will decrease; sent7 & sent12 -> int4: water is a kind of resource for plants; int4 & int3 -> int5: as dryness in an environment increases, water is a kind of resource for plants; sent3 & int5 -> int6: waxy leaves are used for storing water in an environment that is dry; int6 & sent22 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.7937476634979248, "hypothesis": "waxy leaves are used by some plants for survival in a dry environment", "context": {"sent1": "as dryness increases in an environment , the available water in that environment will decrease", "sent2": "drying means amount of water; amount of liquid; wetness decreases", "sent3": "waxy leaves are used for storing water by some plants", "sent4": "drier means lower in amount of water", "sent5": "drought is when available water decreases in an environment", "sent6": "drying means the amount of liquid decreases", "sent7": "a living things require water for survival", "sent8": "a dry environment is low in availability of water", "sent9": "an adaptation is a kind of characteristic of an organism", "sent10": "dry means low in amount of water", "sent11": "drought is when amount of precipitation decreases", "sent12": "plants require water for survival", "sent13": "drought is when available water decreases in an environment", "sent14": "as the availability of water decreases, the environment will become more dry", "sent15": "as dryness increases in an environment , the available water in that environment will decrease", "sent16": "an adaptation is a kind of characteristic", "sent17": "drier means lower in amount of water; wetness; moisture", "sent18": "trait is synonymous with characteristic", "sent19": "a part of something means a characteristic of something", "sent20": "dry means low in amount of water; wetness; moisture", "sent21": "plants drying out means plants do not have enough water to survive", "sent22": "conserving water can be used for survival in a dry environment", "sent23": "animals; living things require water for survival", "sent24": "conserving water is a kind of characteristic", "sent25": "feature is synonymous with characteristic"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent16 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.9900311231613159, "hypothesis": "a cactus spine is a part of a cactus for protecting the cactus from animals", "context": {"sent1": "something that is protected against something else is safe from that something else", "sent2": "if an animal eats other animals for food , then the animal is the predator", "sent3": "protecting part of something helps to protect that something", "sent4": "being protected from predators has a positive impact on an animal's survival", "sent5": "avoiding predators; escaping predators; avoiding consumers is a kind of protection", "sent6": "some animals eat cacti", "sent7": "animals eat cacti", "sent8": "eating an animal; a plant means killing that animal; that plant", "sent9": "protecting a living thing has a positive impact on that living thing 's survival", "sent10": "defenses can help animals avoid predators", "sent11": "a spine is a part of a cactus that is hard and located on the outside of the cactus", "sent12": "if an animal eats other animals for food , then the animal will be the predator", "sent13": "if an animal is eaten by other animals , then the animal will be the prey", "sent14": "protecting a living thing has a positive impact on that living thing 's survival / health", "sent15": "a predator eats other animals for food", "sent16": "a cactus spine is a part of a cactus for protecting the cactus from animals", "sent17": "protecting something means preventing harm to that something", "sent18": "a sharp object can be used for protection", "sent19": "if an animal eats other animals for food , then the animal will be the predator", "sent20": "if something has a negative impact on an organism then that organism must protect itself from that something", "sent21": "protecting an animal has a positive impact on that animal", "sent22": "if an animal is eaten by other animals , then the animal will be the prey", "sent23": "protecting a living thing has a positive impact on that living thing's survival; health", "sent24": "a cactus is a kind of plant", "sent25": "a cactus spine is a kind of sharp object"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent5 & sent3 -> int1: a storm causes animals and plants to adapt to survive; sent12 & int1 -> int2: animals and plants must adapt to survive after a storm; sent19 & sent10 -> int3: if a living thing must do something to survive then that something has a positive impact on that living thing's survival; int3 & int2 -> int4: adapting has a positive impact on an animal's survival after a storm; sent18 & int4 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8268568515777588, "hypothesis": "animals that are able to adapt are likley going to survive after a storm", "context": {"sent1": "avoiding predators has a positive impact on prey's; an organism's survival; health; ability to reproduce", "sent2": "a bird is a kind of animal", "sent3": "a storm destroys most of the plants on an island", "sent4": "a bird is a kind of animal", "sent5": "changes in an environment cause animals; plants to adapt to survive", "sent6": "adaptations are used for survival", "sent7": "if something has a positive impact on the survival of an organism then that organism is likely going to survive", "sent8": "animals with traits that positively impact their survival have a greater ability to survive / reproduce", "sent9": "an adaptation; an ability has a positive impact on an animal's; living thing's survival; health; ability to reproduce", "sent10": "if a living thing must do something to survive, then increasing that living thing's ability to do that something has a positive impact on that living thing's survival", "sent11": "if an animal does something for survival then that something has a positive impact on that animal's survival", "sent12": "animals adapt to their environment", "sent13": "living in an environment causes an organism to adapt to that environment", "sent14": "if a species of animal is able to thrive in an environment, then the population of that animal will increase", "sent15": "being protected from predators has a positive impact on an animal's survival", "sent16": "if an organism can live in an environment then that organism can withstand the conditions of that environment", "sent17": "adaptation has a positive impact on the population; the survival; the reproduction of a species; of individual organisms", "sent18": "an adaptation has a positive impact on an animal 's survival", "sent19": "an adaptation has a positive impact on a living thing 's survival", "sent20": "if a living thing requires something then an increase in that something has a positive impact on that living thing's survival", "sent21": "a bird is a kind of living thing", "sent22": "a bird is a kind of organism", "sent23": "adaptation has a positive impact on the survival of individual organisms", "sent24": "adaptation has a positive impact on the survival of a species", "sent25": "animals adapt to their environment"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent13 & sent18 -> int1: a cheetah is a kind of organism; sent23 & int1 -> int2: cheetahs are kinds of organisms; int2 & sent8 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.934654951095581, "hypothesis": "as the genetic variation in cheetahs decreases, the ability of cheetahs to adapt to changes in the environment will decrease", "context": {"sent1": "adaptation has a positive impact on the population; the survival; the reproduction of a species; of individual organisms", "sent2": "if something has a negative impact on the survival of an organism then that organism may be unable to survive", "sent3": "an adaptation has a positive impact on a living thing 's survival", "sent4": "to cause means to result in", "sent5": "an adaptation; an ability has a positive impact on an animal's; living thing's survival; health; ability to reproduce", "sent6": "if a population decreases to zero then that organism is extinct", "sent7": "to vary means to change", "sent8": "as the genetic variation in a species of organism decreases , the ability of that species to adapt to changes in the environment will decrease", "sent9": "variation means variety", "sent10": "changes in an environment cause animals; plants to adapt to survive", "sent11": "decreases in animal populations can cause animals to be extinct", "sent12": "adapting is when a living thing responds to a change in an environment", "sent13": "an animal is a kind of organism", "sent14": "hunting; overhunting decreases animal populations", "sent15": "an adaptation has a positive impact on an animal 's survival", "sent16": "genetic variation means that animals within a species have a variety of different genes", "sent17": "a cheetah is a kind of animal", "sent18": "an animal is a kind of organism", "sent19": "genetic variation in offspring has a positive impact on an organism's; offspring's survival; health; ability to reproduce", "sent20": "decreases in an animal population can cause that animal to be extinct", "sent21": "if something has a negative impact on the survival of an organism then that organism may be unable to survive", "sent22": "genetic variation is similar to trait variation", "sent23": "cheetahs are a kind of species of organisms", "sent24": "variation means change", "sent25": "less is similar to decrease"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent2 & sent25 -> int1: if an animal's habitat no longer exists then that animal will die; int1 & sent11 -> int2: if a pond no longer exists then that animal will die; int2 & sent13 -> int3: if a pond no longer exists then an animal will die; sent10 & int3 -> int4: if a pond no longer exists then an animal may die; sent24 & sent4 -> int5: drought is when available water decreases in an environment; int5 & sent23 -> int6: a drought can cause a pond to no longer exist; int4 & int6 -> int7: a drought may cause animals that live in ponds to die; sent14 & sent20 -> int8: fish are kinds of organisms; int7 & int8 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.7114524245262146, "hypothesis": "a drought may cause fish to die", "context": {"sent1": "drought is when amount of precipitation decreases", "sent2": "if an animal's; organisms habitat no longer exists; ceases to exist then that animal; that organism will die", "sent3": "a fish is a kind of aquatic animal", "sent4": "drought is when available water decreases in an environment", "sent5": "as the availability of water decreases, the environment will become more dry", "sent6": "dry means low in amount of water", "sent7": "a fish is a kind of animal", "sent8": "a fish is a kind of animal", "sent9": "a fish is a kind of living thing", "sent10": "a pond is a kind of body of water", "sent11": "a pond is a kind of habitat", "sent12": "low precipitation lasting for a long time can cause drought", "sent13": "a pond is a kind of body of water", "sent14": "a fish is a kind of organism", "sent15": "if something has a negative impact on the survival of an organism then that organism may be unable to survive", "sent16": "a fish lives in water", "sent17": "a fish lives in water", "sent18": "a dry environment is low in availability of water", "sent19": "if something has a negative impact on the survival of an organism then that organism may be unable to survive", "sent20": "fish is a kind of organism", "sent21": "a drought occurs over a period of months; years", "sent22": "a fish is a kind of aquatic animal", "sent23": "a pond is a kind of environment", "sent24": "drought is when available water decreases in an environment", "sent25": "if an animal 's habitat ceases to exist then that animal will die"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent23 & sent18 -> int1: droughts are when available water decreases in an environment; sent1 & sent10 -> int2: a farmer farms crops; int2 & sent13 -> int3: a farmer is a kind of human that farms crops; int3 & sent14 -> int4: a farmer is a kind of human that farms crops; sent25 & sent11 -> int5: a farmer is a kind of human that farms; int1 & int5 -> int6: droughts are when available water decreases in an environment for farmers; sent12 & sent20 -> int7: a cropland is used for farming by humans; int4 & int7 -> int8: a cropland is used for farming by farmers; int6 & int8 -> int9: droughts affect farmers in an environment; int9 & sent6 -> int10: droughts affect farmers on a farm; int10 & sent3 -> int11: droughts affect farming on a farm; int11 & sent19 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.7038390636444092, "hypothesis": "droughts have a negative impact on farming", "context": {"sent1": "a farmer farms crops; plants for food", "sent2": "dry and hot weather for a long time can cause drought", "sent3": "farming happens on a farm", "sent4": "cropland is a kind of agricultural field", "sent5": "dry means low in amount of water", "sent6": "farming happens on a farm", "sent7": "planting crops is a kind of activity", "sent8": "to produce means to result in", "sent9": "to cause means to result in", "sent10": "a farmer farms crops; plants for food", "sent11": "a farmer is a kind of human", "sent12": "cropland is used for farming by humans", "sent13": "farming is when a human plants crops for food", "sent14": "farming is when a human plants crops for food", "sent15": "farming produces food", "sent16": "farming is a kind of process", "sent17": "low precipitation lasting for a long time can cause drought", "sent18": "drought is when available water decreases in an environment", "sent19": "to have a negative impact on something means to negatively affect that something", "sent20": "a cropland is a kind of farm", "sent21": "growing is a kind of activity", "sent22": "farming is a kind of process", "sent23": "drought is when available water decreases in an environment", "sent24": "drought is when amount of precipitation decreases", "sent25": "a farmer is a kind of human"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent7 & sent16 -> int1: sweat is a substance that evaporates; sent25 & int1 -> int2: sweat cools the body; sent12 & int2 -> int3: sweat is produced to cool the body; sent9 & sent5 -> int4: absorbing heat causes a substance to heat; int4 & sent15 -> int5: if heat is absorbed from a substance then that substance will cool; int5 & int3 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8525692224502563, "hypothesis": "a body is cooled by sweat absorbing heat as it evaporates", "context": {"sent1": "cooling means decreasing heat / temperature", "sent2": "an animal is a kind of living thing", "sent3": "an animal is a kind of living thing", "sent4": "sweat is used for adjusting to hot temperatures by some animals", "sent5": "absorbing heat causes something to heat", "sent6": "a human is a kind of living thing", "sent7": "evaporation means a substance changes from a liquid into a gas by increasing heat energy", "sent8": "heat means heat energy", "sent9": "heat is a kind of heat energy", "sent10": "if heat is added to a substance then that substance absorbs that heat", "sent11": "when the body is hot , sweat is produced to cool the body", "sent12": "sweat cools a body", "sent13": "if an animal sweats then that animal's bodily water decreases", "sent14": "helping something has a positive impact on that something", "sent15": "if heat is absorbed from a source then that heat source will cool", "sent16": "sweat is a kind of liquid", "sent17": "a person is a kind of animal", "sent18": "evaporative means of evaporation", "sent19": "boiling;evaporation means matter; a substance changes from a liquid into a gas by increasing heat energy", "sent20": "a human is a kind of animal", "sent21": "a person is a kind of living thing", "sent22": "a human is a kind of animal", "sent23": "helping something has a positive impact on that something", "sent24": "a human is a kind of organism", "sent25": "sweat cools; helps to cool a body"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent21 & sent4 -> int1: the digestive system is a kind of body; sent11 & sent13 -> int2: the digestive system digests food for nutrients; sent24 & int2 -> int3: the digestive system breaks down food into nutrients for the body; sent16 & sent12 -> int4: the digestive system is a part of an animal for getting nutrients; int4 & sent8 -> int5: the digestive system is used for getting nutrients; int1 & int3 -> int6: the digestive system is used for breaking down food into nutrients for the body; sent9 & sent17 -> int7: the circulatory system carries nutrients from the digestive systems to the rest of the body; sent7 & sent18 -> int8: the circulatory system carries food from the digestive systems to the rest of the body; int5 & sent3 -> int9: the digestive system is used to get nutrients; int9 & int6 -> int10: the digestive system is used to get nutrients by breaking down food into nutrients; sent19 & int10 -> int11: the digestive system is used for getting nutrients by breaking down food into nutrients; int11 & int8 -> int12: the digestive system carries nutrients from the rest of the body to the circulatory system; sent6 & sent22 -> int13: the circulatory system carries blood throughtout the body; int12 & int7 -> int14: the circulatory system carries nutrients from the digestive systems to the circulatory system; int14 & sent10 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.778641939163208, "hypothesis": "the circulatory system carries nutrients from the digestive system to the bone cells in the body", "context": {"sent1": "to require something means to need something", "sent2": "the circulatory system is a kind of human; organ; body system", "sent3": "eating; taking in food is used to get nutrients;energy by animals; living things", "sent4": "the digestive system is a kind of body; human system", "sent5": "veins; arteries are a part of the circulatory system", "sent6": "circulation in the circulatory system transports blood throughout the body", "sent7": "the circulatory system transports blood throughout the body", "sent8": "an animal needs to eat food for nutrients", "sent9": "the circulatory system carries food from the digestive systems to the whole body", "sent10": "the skeletal system is a kind of body system", "sent11": "the digestive system digests food for the body", "sent12": "an animal needs to eat food for nutrients", "sent13": "digestion is performed by the digestive system", "sent14": "to obtain means to get", "sent15": "requiring something means needing that something", "sent16": "the digestive system is a part of an animal", "sent17": "food contains nutrients", "sent18": "circulation the circulatory system transports blood throughout the body", "sent19": "the digestive system breaks down food into nutrients for the body", "sent20": "receive means get", "sent21": "the digestive system is a kind of body; organ system", "sent22": "blood is a part of the circulatory system", "sent23": "organ system means body system", "sent24": "digestion is when the body breaks down food for nutrients", "sent25": "the circulatory system absorbs; carries food; substances from the digestive systems to the rest of the body"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent15 & sent12 -> int1: red blood cells are a part of the circulatory system; sent1 & sent13 -> int2: a bone is a part of the body; sent25 & sent5 -> int3: a skeletal system is part of an animal; sent14 & sent11 -> int4: red blood cells are a kind of blood cell that carry oxygen; sent16 & sent4 -> int5: the circulatory system carries blood throughtout the body; sent8 & sent22 -> int6: the circulatory system carries oxygen to the body; int2 & sent23 -> int7: skeletal system is a part of the body; sent20 & int3 -> int8: the skeletal system and the circulatory system are kinds of body systems; sent13 & sent25 -> int9: some animals' bones are part of the skeletal system; sent23 & int9 -> int10: parts of the skeletal system are made of bones; int4 & int1 -> int11: red blood cells are a part of the circulatory system that carry oxygen; sent20 & int8 -> int12: the skeletal system and the circulatory system are kinds of bodies; int6 & int5 -> int13: the circulatory system carries oxygen to the skeletal system; sent18 & int7 -> int14: the skeletal system and the circulatory system both carry oxygen to the body; int13 & int13 -> int15: the skeletal system and the circulatory system both carry oxygen to the bones; sent19 & int12 -> int16: an example of the skeletal system interacting with the circulatory system is the skeletal system carrying oxygen to the body; int11 & int15 -> int17: red blood cells are a part of the circulatory system that carry oxygen to the bones; int16 & int17 -> int18: an example of the skeletal system interacting with the circulatory system is the skeletal system carrying oxygen to the bones; int10 & int18 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.7983309626579285, "hypothesis": "an example of the skeletal system interacting with the circulatory system is red blood cells carrying oxygen to the bones", "context": {"sent1": "a bone is a part of a body", "sent2": "carrier means the ones that carry", "sent3": "to transport can mean to carry", "sent4": "circulation the circulatory system transports blood throughout the body", "sent5": "a skeletal system is a part of an animal", "sent6": "bone cells are a part of the body", "sent7": "bringing oxygen to the body is a kind of function", "sent8": "the circulatory system transports blood throughout the body", "sent9": "veins; arteries are a part of the circulatory system", "sent10": "the skeleton is a part of the skeletal system", "sent11": "red blood cells are a kind of blood cell", "sent12": "red blood cells carry oxygen throughout the body", "sent13": "a bone is a part of a body", "sent14": "red blood cells carry oxygen", "sent15": "red blood cells are a part of blood", "sent16": "blood is a part of the circulatory system", "sent17": "the circulatory system is a kind of human; organ; body system", "sent18": "circulation in the circulatory system transports blood throughout the body", "sent19": "if a part of one system carries something to a part of another system, then those two systems are interacting", "sent20": "the skeletal system is a kind of body system", "sent21": "to carry means to transport", "sent22": "blood is made up of blood cells", "sent23": "skeletal system is made of bones", "sent24": "to bring means to transport", "sent25": "bones are part of some animals"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent2 & sent1 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8170419335365295, "hypothesis": "a human cannot survive the loss of their liver", "context": {"sent1": "animals are a kind of organism", "sent2": "a human cannot survive the loss of their liver", "sent3": "an animal is a kind of organism", "sent4": "human is a kind of organism", "sent5": "the liver is a part of the digestive system", "sent6": "humans are a kind of organism", "sent7": "an animal is a kind of living thing", "sent8": "loss of something means a decrease of something", "sent9": "a human is a kind of animal", "sent10": "loss is similar to removal", "sent11": "survive means live", "sent12": "if there is a loss of something then that something decreases", "sent13": "a human is a kind of living thing", "sent14": "to lose means to have less of", "sent15": "animal is a kind of organism", "sent16": "an animal is a kind of organism", "sent17": "a human is a kind of animal", "sent18": "human is a kind of organism", "sent19": "survival means to survive", "sent20": "a human is a kind of organism", "sent21": "a liver is a kind of organ", "sent22": "death means to die", "sent23": "a liver is a part of an animal used in digestion", "sent24": "cannot means not be able to", "sent25": "an animal is a kind of living thing"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent6 & sent23 -> int1: kidney removes waste from the blood; int1 & sent10 -> int2: the kidneys remove waste from the blood; sent3 & int2 -> int3: the kidneys' function is to remove waste from the blood; int3 & sent9 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.9382883310317993, "hypothesis": "the function of the kidneys is to filter waste from the blood", "context": {"sent1": "animals are a kind of organism", "sent2": "a human is a kind of animal", "sent3": "removing waste is a kind of function", "sent4": "animal is a kind of organism", "sent5": "an animal is a kind of living thing", "sent6": "kidney removes; filters bodily waste; cell waste; byproducts from the blood", "sent7": "a human is a kind of animal", "sent8": "a filter is a kind of tool for separating liquid from solid particles", "sent9": "filtering is a kind of function", "sent10": "kidney is a vehicle for removing bodily waste; cell waste; byproducts from the blood", "sent11": "something's purpose is that something's main function", "sent12": "a kidney is a kind of organ in an animal", "sent13": "an animal is a kind of thing", "sent14": "products are formed; are produced; are created", "sent15": "if something performs a task then that task is that something's function", "sent16": "the function of something is what that something is used to do", "sent17": "a human is a kind of living thing", "sent18": "an animal is a kind of organism", "sent19": "the blood is a vehicle for moving chemical waste and excess water from the body to the kidneys", "sent20": "a filter is used for separating liquid from solid particles", "sent21": "products are produced", "sent22": "processes sometimes produce waste products", "sent23": "kidney filter bodily waste / cell waste / byproducts from the blood", "sent24": "an animal is a kind of organism", "sent25": "an animal is a kind of living thing"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent13 & sent20 -> int1: white blood cells are a kind of cell that destroys pathogens in the body; int1 & sent1 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.930810272693634, "hypothesis": "white blood cells destroy bacteria that enters the body", "context": {"sent1": "a type of cell destroys bacteria that enters the body", "sent2": "a bacterium is a kind of organism", "sent3": "destruction means to destroy", "sent4": "bacteria is a kind of pathogen sometimes", "sent5": "the immune system attacks bacteria once they have invaded the body", "sent6": "killing means harming something causing death", "sent7": "a class of something means a type of something", "sent8": "if something enters something else then that something is in that something else", "sent9": "a body is a part of a living thing", "sent10": "a type is synonymous with a kind", "sent11": "the body is a part of an animal", "sent12": "bacteria is a kind of living thing", "sent13": "white blood cells are a kind of cell", "sent14": "blood is a part of the body", "sent15": "cells are a part of the body", "sent16": "the immune system attacks bacteria / viruses once they have invaded the body", "sent17": "the immune system attacks; gets rid of bacteria; viruses once they have invaded the body", "sent18": "an organism is a living thing", "sent19": "the immune system gets rid of bacteria / viruses once they have invaded the body", "sent20": "white blood cell destroys pathogens in the body", "sent21": "the immune system gets rid of bacteria once they have invaded the body", "sent22": "an organism is a living thing", "sent23": "a living thing is an organism", "sent24": "killing means harming something causing death", "sent25": "white blood cells are a part of the immune system"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent6 & sent8 -> int1: an organism must protect itself from disease-causing microbes; sent11 & sent16 -> int2: the body of a human is a part of an animal; int2 & sent17 -> int3: the body of a human is part of an animal; sent21 & int3 -> int4: the body of a human is protected against disease-causing microbes; int1 & int4 -> int5: the body protects itself from disease-causing microbes; sent20 & int5 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8634002208709717, "hypothesis": "specialized cells protect the body be producing chemicals that destroy disease-causing microbes", "context": {"sent1": "to protect means to make safe", "sent2": "the immune system defends the body against disease", "sent3": "harming something has a negative impact on; effect on that something", "sent4": "to protect means to defend", "sent5": "disease has a negative impact on an organism", "sent6": "if something has a negative impact on an organism then that organism must protect itself from that something", "sent7": "bacteria sometimes cause disease", "sent8": "disease-causing microbes have a negative impact on the body", "sent9": "protecting something means preventing harm to that something", "sent10": "disease means illness", "sent11": "a human is a kind of animal", "sent12": "something that is protected against something else is safe from that something else", "sent13": "harming something has a negative impact on / effect on that something", "sent14": "destroying something causes harm to that something", "sent15": "killing means harming something causing death", "sent16": "the body is a part of an animal", "sent17": "a human is a kind of animal", "sent18": "destruction means to destroy", "sent19": "killing means harming something causing death", "sent20": "specialized cells are a source of chemicals that destroy disease-causing microbes", "sent21": "protecting part of something helps to protect that something", "sent22": "pathogens can cause disease", "sent23": "preventing something is a kind of method of protection against that something", "sent24": "harmful substances can cause disease in human", "sent25": "harming is a kind of defense"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent18 & sent3 -> int1: the nervous system is used for controlling the nervous system; sent20 & sent11 -> int2: the muscular system and the nervous system are kinds of bodies; int2 & sent15 -> int3: the nervous system can be used for controlling the muscular system; sent20 & sent11 -> int4: the nervous system is a part of the nervous system; int4 & int1 -> int5: the nervous system can be used for controlling the nervous system; sent14 & sent7 -> int6: muscles push bones to move the bones; int6 & sent12 -> int7: the muscular system push bones to move the bones; sent24 & int7 -> int8: the nervous system can be used for controlling the muscles of the body; int3 & int8 -> int9: the nervous system can be used for controlling the muscular system of the body; sent10 & int5 -> int10: the nervous system can be used for coordinating the nervous system; int9 & int10 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.6785826086997986, "hypothesis": "the nervous system is used for coordinating the muscles", "context": {"sent1": "a ball is a kind of object", "sent2": "organ system means body system", "sent3": "the nervous system is a part of the body of an animal", "sent4": "a human is a kind of animal", "sent5": "coordinate is similar to control", "sent6": "the nervous system is a kind of body system", "sent7": "muscles push; pull bones to move the bones", "sent8": "a soccer ball is a kind of ball", "sent9": "a kick is a kind of push", "sent10": "to control something can mean to coordinate something", "sent11": "the muscular system is a kind of body; organ system", "sent12": "the muscular system contains muscles", "sent13": "the nervous system contains nerves", "sent14": "muscular movement helps animals move", "sent15": "the nervous system is used for controlling the body", "sent16": "the brain is a part of the central nervous system", "sent17": "a ball is a kind of object", "sent18": "the nervous system is a kind of body; organ system", "sent19": "nerves are a part of the body", "sent20": "the muscular system is a kind of body system", "sent21": "the brain can control animal body through the nervous system", "sent22": "a soccer ball is a kind of object", "sent23": "a human is a kind of animal", "sent24": "the muscular system contains muscles", "sent25": "a soccer ball is a kind of ball"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent19 & sent3 -> int1: the nervous system is a part of the body; sent9 & sent7 -> int2: the nervous system is a part of the body of an animal; sent25 & sent17 -> int3: the nervous system is a part of the body; int2 & int3 & int1 -> int4: the nervous system is a part of the body; sent5 & int4 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8907952308654785, "hypothesis": "the nervous system sends electrical signals to the other body systems", "context": {"sent1": "the brain is a part of the central nervous system", "sent2": "a body is a part of a living thing", "sent3": "the nervous system is a kind of body; organ system", "sent4": "the brain is a part of the body", "sent5": "the nervous system sends observations in the form of electrical signals to the rest of the body", "sent6": "the brain is a part of a body", "sent7": "the body is a part of an animal", "sent8": "nervous system is an electrical; electric conductor", "sent9": "the nervous system is a part of the body of an animal", "sent10": "organ system means body system", "sent11": "internal organs are a part of the body", "sent12": "nerves are made of nerve cells", "sent13": "to send means to transfer", "sent14": "the nervous system is used for controlling the body", "sent15": "nerve cells conduct messages in the body", "sent16": "nerves are a part of the body", "sent17": "a body system is a part of the body; an animal", "sent18": "electrical signals are made of electrical energy", "sent19": "a body system is a part of the body", "sent20": "an organ is a part of a body system", "sent21": "messages in the body are electrical signals", "sent22": "emit means send out", "sent23": "nerves carry messages from sensory organs to the brain", "sent24": "the nervous system contains nerves", "sent25": "the nervous system is a kind of body system"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent7 & sent11 -> int1: an embryo receives food from its mother through the placenta; sent5 & int1 -> int2: an unhealthy diet of a mother during pregnancy has a negative impact on the embryo; sent6 & sent9 -> int3: eating something harmful has a negative impact on that something; int3 & int2 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8320301175117493, "hypothesis": "the unhealthy diet of a mother during pregnancy is harmful to the embryo because the receives food from its mother through the placenta", "context": {"sent1": "an animal needs to eat food for nutrients", "sent2": "if an organism eats something then that something is a source of food to that organism", "sent3": "an animal; living thing requires nutrients for survival", "sent4": "food contains nutrients for living things", "sent5": "the unhealthy diet of a mother during pregnancy has a negative impact on the embryo", "sent6": "eating something has a negative impact on that something", "sent7": "something recieves something else from a source of that something else", "sent8": "if a source of food is unhealthy then the organism consuming that food will be unhealthy", "sent9": "eating something causes harm to that something", "sent10": "food contains nutrients", "sent11": "the mother is a source of food for an embryo through the placenta", "sent12": "embryos are a stage in the animal development process", "sent13": "diet means what an animal eats", "sent14": "food contains nutrients for living things", "sent15": "harming something has a negative impact on / effect on that something", "sent16": "harming something has a negative impact on; effect on that something", "sent17": "a mother is a kind of female parent", "sent18": "being unhealthy has a negative impact on an organism", "sent19": "eating;digestion is when an organism takes in nutrients from food into itself by eating", "sent20": "an animal requires food", "sent21": "an animal needs to eat food for nutrients", "sent22": "eating food is used to get nutrients by animals", "sent23": "poor health;bad health;unhealthy is the opposite of good health;healthy", "sent24": "something harmful can cause harm", "sent25": "receive means get"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent12 & sent14 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.804231584072113, "hypothesis": "new cells with a full set of chromosomes are formed by fertilization", "context": {"sent1": "to cause means to result in", "sent2": "fertilization is when an egg cell becomes fertilized", "sent3": "the formation of something is a kind of process", "sent4": "a human sperm cell has 23; twenty-three chromosomes", "sent5": "a chromosome is a part of a cell", "sent6": "chromosome is made of dna", "sent7": "if something is formed by a process then that something is formed as a result of that process", "sent8": "to produce means to result in", "sent9": "a chromosome contains genes", "sent10": "to be made of something means to be formed of that something", "sent11": "a zygote is formed immediately after fertilization", "sent12": "new cells with a full set of chromosomes are formed by fertilization", "sent13": "the formation of something is a kind of process", "sent14": "chromosomes are located in the cells", "sent15": "cell division is a kind of process", "sent16": "if something causes something else then that something results in that something else", "sent17": "a somatic cell of a human contains 23 pairs of; 46 chromosomes", "sent18": "a chromosomes of a human contains thousands of genes", "sent19": "to be formed by is to be the result of", "sent20": "genes are located on chromosomes", "sent21": "fertilization is a stage in the sexual reproduction process", "sent22": "to cause the formation of means to form", "sent23": "pollination is the fertilization stage in plants reproduction", "sent24": "fertilization is a kind of process", "sent25": "a process is a kind of event"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent15 & sent5 -> int1: skin is the first layer on the body to protect the body from harmful substances; sent16 & int1 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.9303781390190125, "hypothesis": "skin is the first layer on the body to protect the body from germs", "context": {"sent1": "a layer of something is similar to a part of something", "sent2": "harming something has a negative impact on; effect on that something", "sent3": "preventing something is a kind of method of protection against that something", "sent4": "avoiding is a kind of defense", "sent5": "skin is the first; outermost layer around the body of some animals", "sent6": "a body is a part of a living thing", "sent7": "a human is a kind of animal", "sent8": "skin is usually a part of an organism", "sent9": "something hard; something strong can be used for protection", "sent10": "skin is a kind of organ", "sent11": "a human is a kind of organism", "sent12": "skin is a part of an animal; plant", "sent13": "skin is made of skin tissues", "sent14": "harming something has a negative impact on / effect on that something", "sent15": "skin is used for protecting the body from harmful substances", "sent16": "a germ is a kind of harmful substance", "sent17": "harming is a kind of defense", "sent18": "if something has a negative impact on an organism then that organism must protect itself from that something", "sent19": "covering something is a kind of protection", "sent20": "protecting something means preventing harm to that something", "sent21": "to protect means to make safe", "sent22": "the body is a part of an animal", "sent23": "a human is a kind of animal", "sent24": "protecting part of something helps to protect that something", "sent25": "to protect means to defend"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent12 & sent7 -> int1: skin is a part of an animal; sent8 & int1 -> int2: the skin of an animal is used to protect the body from harmful substances; sent6 & int2 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.9411540627479553, "hypothesis": "the function of the skin is to protect the body from harmful substances", "context": {"sent1": "if something has a negative impact on an organism then that organism must protect itself from that something", "sent2": "covering something is a kind of protection", "sent3": "harming something has a negative impact on; effect on that something", "sent4": "the function of something is what that something is used to do", "sent5": "harming is a kind of defense", "sent6": "protecting is a kind of function", "sent7": "skin is a part of an animal; plant", "sent8": "skin is used for protecting the body from harmful substances", "sent9": "preventing something is a kind of method of protection against that something", "sent10": "something dangerous can cause harm", "sent11": "protecting something means preventing harm to that something", "sent12": "the body is a part of an animal", "sent13": "to protect means to make safe", "sent14": "a human is a kind of animal", "sent15": "protecting an animal has a positive impact on that animal", "sent16": "harming something has a negative impact on / effect on that something", "sent17": "skin is a kind of organ", "sent18": "something harmful can cause harm", "sent19": "a human is a kind of animal", "sent20": "a body is a part of a living thing", "sent21": "skin is made of skin tissues", "sent22": "something that is protected against something else is safe from that something else", "sent23": "to protect means to defend", "sent24": "a human is a kind of living thing", "sent25": "protecting part of something helps to protect that something"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent19 & sent18 -> int1: a human has thousands of genes; sent2 & int1 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.9169070720672607, "hypothesis": "a cell of human body contains thousands of genes", "context": {"sent1": "an animal cell is a kind of cell", "sent2": "a human cell is a kind of cell", "sent3": "genes are made of dna", "sent4": "genes contains genetic information", "sent5": "a living thing is made of cells", "sent6": "a human is a kind of living thing", "sent7": "single means one", "sent8": "genes are similar to genetic material", "sent9": "genetic; hereditary means of genes; heredity", "sent10": "cells are a part of the body", "sent11": "typically means usually", "sent12": "human is a kind of organism", "sent13": "human is a kind of organism", "sent14": "genes are a kind of genetic material", "sent15": "a body is a part of a living thing", "sent16": "to contain something means to have that something", "sent17": "a human is a kind of animal", "sent18": "genes are located on chromosomes", "sent19": "a chromosomes of a human contains thousands of genes", "sent20": "the body is a part of an animal", "sent21": "cells are a part of the body", "sent22": "a human is a kind of animal", "sent23": "humans are a kind of organism", "sent24": "a gene is a kind of unit of hereditary information", "sent25": "a human is a kind of organism"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent20 & sent11 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.9982234835624695, "hypothesis": "the abdomen does not contain the heart", "context": {"sent1": "internal organs are a part of the body", "sent2": "place means space", "sent3": "a heart is a part of the body", "sent4": "the heart is situated in the chest", "sent5": "contains means located in", "sent6": "an animal is a kind of thing", "sent7": "the abdomen contains the kidney", "sent8": "the abdomen contains the stomach", "sent9": "not is similar to the opposite of", "sent10": "position means a place in a structure", "sent11": "a heart is a kind of organ", "sent12": "the abdomen contains the liver", "sent13": "chest and abdomen are different location on a body", "sent14": "most major organs are internal organs", "sent15": "place; location is synonymous with position", "sent16": "a belly is a part of an animal", "sent17": "the heart is a part of the circulatory system", "sent18": "the stomach is a kind of organ", "sent19": "located means situated", "sent20": "the abdomen does not contain the heart", "sent21": "place means area", "sent22": "place is synonymous with location", "sent23": "heart pumps blood to the rest of the body", "sent24": "an animal is a kind of living thing", "sent25": "an animal is a kind of living thing"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent21 & sent22 -> int1: food is a source of energy for animals; sent13 & int1 -> int2: cellular respiration produces energy for cell activities; sent4 & int2 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.835883378982544, "hypothesis": "cellular respiration produces energy for cell activities by extracting energy from food", "context": {"sent1": "take place means happen", "sent2": "carbohydrates are used for storing;transporting energy", "sent3": "something is used for that something's purpose", "sent4": "cellular respiration is when cells extract energy from food to produce energy", "sent5": "releasing energy is a kind of function", "sent6": "to contain something can mean to store something", "sent7": "producing is similar to releasing", "sent8": "respiration releases energy", "sent9": "converting is similar to releasing", "sent10": "carbohydrates are used for storing energy", "sent11": "cellular respiration is cellular digestion", "sent12": "to emit means to release", "sent13": "cellular respiration is a source of energy for cell activities", "sent14": "something is used for that something 's purpose", "sent15": "contain is similar to store", "sent16": "a source of something releases that something", "sent17": "function is similar to purpose", "sent18": "cellular respiration is a kind of process", "sent19": "something's purpose is that something's main function", "sent20": "cellular respiration is when a cell converts from oxygen and carbohydrates into carbon dioxide, water, and energy", "sent21": "food is a source of energy for animals; plants", "sent22": "food is a source of energy for animals / plants", "sent23": "all cells perform cellular respiration", "sent24": "a process is a kind of event", "sent25": "cellular respiration is when cells break down; extract energy from food to produce energy"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent21 & sent8 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.9465203881263733, "hypothesis": "cellular respiration produces energy for cell activities by extracting energy from food", "context": {"sent1": "a process is a kind of event", "sent2": "cellular energy is a kind of chemical energy", "sent3": "releasing energy is a kind of function", "sent4": "cellular respiration is when cells break down; extract energy from food to produce energy", "sent5": "food is a source of energy for animals", "sent6": "if something releases something else then that something is the source of that something else", "sent7": "digestion is when the body breaks down food for nutrients", "sent8": "cellular respiration is when cells extract energy from food to produce energy", "sent9": "nutrients are a source of energy for living things", "sent10": "food is a source of energy for animals / plants", "sent11": "eating;digestion is when an organism takes in nutrients from food into itself by eating", "sent12": "all cells perform cellular respiration", "sent13": "a source of something releases that something", "sent14": "cellular respiration is a kind of process", "sent15": "respiration releases energy", "sent16": "cellular respiration is when a cell converts from oxygen and carbohydrates into carbon dioxide, water, and energy", "sent17": "food is a source of energy for animals; plants", "sent18": "food is a source of energy for living things", "sent19": "produce is similar to release", "sent20": "cellular respiration is cellular digestion", "sent21": "cellular respiration is a source of energy for cell activities", "sent22": "a living thing is made of cells", "sent23": "converting is similar to releasing", "sent24": "an animal cell is a kind of cell", "sent25": "producing is similar to releasing"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent1 & sent15 -> int1: the skeletal system is used to provide protection; sent22 & sent10 -> int2: some animals' skeletal system is made of bones; int2 & int1 -> int3: the skeletal system of some animals is used to provide protection; int3 & sent16 -> int4: the skeletal system of animals is used to provide protection for some animals; sent19 & sent9 -> int5: a cell wall is a part of plant cell for supporting and protecting the cell membrane; int5 & sent6 -> int6: cell wall provides support and protection for plant cells; sent11 & sent5 -> int7: a plant cell is a kind of thing; int6 & int7 -> int8: cell wall provides support and protection for animal cells; int4 & int8 -> int9: cell wall and the skeletal system of animals both provide protection for animals; int9 & sent18 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.813573956489563, "hypothesis": "cell wall has the similar function to the skeletal system of animals", "context": {"sent1": "the skeletal system is used to provide protection; shape; support for animals", "sent2": "the cell membrane is a part of a cell", "sent3": "a cell wall is the outermost structure of a plant cell", "sent4": "animals are a kind of organism", "sent5": "an animal is a kind of living thing", "sent6": "the cell membrane provides support; protection for a cell", "sent7": "the skeleton is a part of the skeletal system", "sent8": "an animal is a kind of living thing", "sent9": "a cell wall is a part of a plant cell for supporting and protecting the cell membrane", "sent10": "skeletal system is made of bones", "sent11": "a plant cell is a kind of cell", "sent12": "animal is a kind of organism", "sent13": "a wall is a kind of surface", "sent14": "a cell membrane is a kind of cell structure", "sent15": "the skeletal system is used to give structure for the body of animals", "sent16": "a skeletal system is a part of an animal", "sent17": "the cell membrane is the membrane around the cell of all living things", "sent18": "if two things perform the same function then those two things are similar", "sent19": "a cell wall provides support; protection; shape; structure for a plant cell", "sent20": "the skeletal system protects internal organs", "sent21": "an animal is a kind of thing", "sent22": "bones are part of some animals", "sent23": "an animal is a kind of organism", "sent24": "an animal cell is a kind of cell", "sent25": "an animal is a kind of organism"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent13 & sent15 -> int1: a fertilized egg cell is a kind of somatic cell that contains 23 pairs of; sent3 & sent25 & int1 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.9079369902610779, "hypothesis": "a fertilized egg will have 46 chromosomes", "context": {"sent1": "a human is a kind of animal", "sent2": "a zygote is a kind of fertilized ovum; egg", "sent3": "23 is one half of 46", "sent4": "genes are located on chromosomes", "sent5": "a chromosome is a part of a cell", "sent6": "if something is a part of something then that something can be found in that something", "sent7": "a human is a kind of animal", "sent8": "if something is found in something else, then that something else contains that something", "sent9": "how many means what number", "sent10": "new cells with a full set of chromosomes are formed by fertilization", "sent11": "chromosomes are located in the cells", "sent12": "a chromosomes of a human contains thousands of genes", "sent13": "a fertilized egg cell is a kind of somatic cell", "sent14": "a human cell is a kind of cell", "sent15": "a fertilized egg cell is a kind of somatic cell", "sent16": "chromosome is made of dna", "sent17": "if something is found in something else then that something else contains that something", "sent18": "to be found in means to be contained in", "sent19": "fertilization is a stage in the sexual reproduction process", "sent20": "a human is a kind of organism", "sent21": "a chromosome contains genes", "sent22": "found in means existing in", "sent23": "a somatic cell of a human contains 23 pairs of; 46 chromosomes", "sent24": "fertilization is when an egg cell becomes fertilized", "sent25": "23 plus 23 equals 46"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent25 & sent9 & sent2 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.9035462737083435, "hypothesis": "mitochondrion is the cellular organelle that uses oxygen and glucose to provide energy to cells", "context": {"sent1": "to provide something means to be the source of that something", "sent2": "oxygen; glucose is used for providing energy to cells by mitochondrion", "sent3": "all cells require energy", "sent4": "a source of something provides that something", "sent5": "nutrients are a source of energy for living things", "sent6": "a cell is a kind of thing", "sent7": "if something is required for a process then that something is used for that process", "sent8": "cellular respiration is when cells break down; extract energy from food to produce energy", "sent9": "a mitochondrion is a kind of cellular organelle", "sent10": "to be used for something means to be required by that something", "sent11": "cellular respiration is when a cell converts from oxygen and carbohydrates into carbon dioxide, water, and energy", "sent12": "providing something means making;delivering something", "sent13": "if something is required to use something else then that something is a source of that something else", "sent14": "organelle are a part of a cell", "sent15": "a source of something emits / produces / generates / provides that something", "sent16": "mitochondrion provide energy to cells using oxygen and glucose", "sent17": "if something is required for a process then that something is used in that process", "sent18": "if something is required by something else then that something must be provided to that somethign else", "sent19": "being used for is similar to providing", "sent20": "a source of something emits; produces; generates; provides that something", "sent21": "cellular respiration is a source of energy for cell activities", "sent22": "cells require oxygen for fuel", "sent23": "to produce means to provide", "sent24": "provide is similar to give; make", "sent25": "mitochondrion provides energy to cells using oxygen and glucose"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent13 & sent21 & sent6 -> int1: a unicellular organism has only one cell; sent19 & int1 -> int2: a multicellular organism has many cells; sent4 & sent23 -> int3: a multicellular organism is made of cells; sent22 & sent9 -> int4: an organism is a kind of living thing; sent17 & sent18 -> int5: a living thing is a kind of organism; sent3 & int4 -> int6: an organism is made of cells; int3 & int2 & int6 -> int7: a multicellular organism and a unicellular organism are both made of cells; int5 & sent10 -> int8: a multicellular organism is a kind of organism; sent11 & int7 -> int9: the number of cells in an organism can be used to determine the type of organism; int8 & int9 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.7932682037353516, "hypothesis": "the number of cells in the organism can be used to tell whether it is multicellular or unicellular", "context": {"sent1": "a class of something means a type of something", "sent2": "single-cell organism means unicellular organism", "sent3": "a living thing is made of cells", "sent4": "all living things are made of cells according to the cell theory", "sent5": "determining often requires measuring; observing", "sent6": "a multicellular organism contains more than one cell", "sent7": "the cells of multicellular organisms can specialize", "sent8": "a scientist is a kind of human", "sent9": "an organism is a living thing", "sent10": "a cell is a kind of thing", "sent11": "how many means what number", "sent12": "helping something has a positive impact on that something", "sent13": "a unicellular organism has one cell", "sent14": "a part of something is present in that something", "sent15": "a type is synonymous with a kind", "sent16": "information is used to describe something", "sent17": "a living thing is an organism", "sent18": "living thing is a kind of organism", "sent19": "a multicellular organism is made of many cells", "sent20": "to help means to aid", "sent21": "a multicellular organism has more than one cell", "sent22": "an organism is a living thing", "sent23": "a multicellular organism is a kind of living thing", "sent24": "to be used for something means to help to do that something", "sent25": "determining the type of an organism requires having information about that organism"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent25 & sent7 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.9059842824935913, "hypothesis": "a leaf requires sunlight to perform photosynthesis", "context": {"sent1": "to be required means to be necessary", "sent2": "requiring something means needing that something", "sent3": "a leaf is a part of a tree", "sent4": "if something performs a task then that task is that something's function", "sent5": "leaves are a part of trees", "sent6": "to depend on; to rely on; to need means to require", "sent7": "a plant requires sunlight for photosynthesis", "sent8": "a leaf performs photosynthesis / gas exchange", "sent9": "a leaf is a part of a plant", "sent10": "a leaf is a kind of plant", "sent11": "a leaf is a part of a tree", "sent12": "a plant requires energy to perform photosynthesis", "sent13": "requiring is similar to needing help", "sent14": "a leaf is a part of a plant used for absorbing sunlight to perform photosynthesis", "sent15": "a plant requires photosynthesis to grow; survive", "sent16": "a leaf performs photosynthesis; gas exchange", "sent17": "a leaf is a part of a green plant", "sent18": "to do a job means to perform a job", "sent19": "to require something means to need something", "sent20": "to be used for something means to be required by that something", "sent21": "function means job", "sent22": "if something is used for something else, then that something else is the job of that something", "sent23": "a leaf performs photosynthesis", "sent24": "a leaf absorbs sunlight to perform photosynthesis", "sent25": "a plant requires sunlight to perform photosynthesis"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent13 & sent4 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.9389026761054993, "hypothesis": "a leaf absorbs sunlight to perform photosynthesis", "context": {"sent1": "leaves are a part of trees", "sent2": "something that happens is a kind of event", "sent3": "to happen means to occur", "sent4": "a leaf is a part of a plant used for absorbing sunlight to perform photosynthesis", "sent5": "photosynthesizing means performing photosynthesis", "sent6": "a leaf is a part of a tree", "sent7": "take place means happen", "sent8": "a leaf performs photosynthesis / gas exchange", "sent9": "a process is a kind of event", "sent10": "photosynthesis is a source of; makes food; energy for the plant by converting carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight into carbohydrates", "sent11": "a leaf performs photosynthesis; gas exchange", "sent12": "photosynthesis means green plants convert from carbon dioxide and water and solar energy into carbohydrates and food and oxygen for themselves", "sent13": "a leaf absorbs sunlight to perform photosynthesis", "sent14": "an event is a kind of action", "sent15": "a leaf is a part of a plant", "sent16": "photosynthesis means green plants convert solar energy to food", "sent17": "photosynthesis means producers / green plants convert from carbon dioxide and water and solar energy into carbohydrates and food and oxygen for themselves", "sent18": "place is synonymous with location", "sent19": "a leaf is a part of a green plant", "sent20": "plants perform photosynthesis", "sent21": "photosynthesis means producers; green plants convert from carbon dioxide and water and solar energy into carbohydrates and food and oxygen for themselves", "sent22": "a leaf is a kind of plant", "sent23": "a leaf performs photosynthesis", "sent24": "a leaf is a part of a tree", "sent25": "photosynthesis means green plants convert from solar energy into carbohydrates and food and oxygen"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent19 & sent5 -> int1: photosynthesis is a source of food for the plant; int1 & sent18 -> int2: plants perform photosynthesis to provide food for themselves; sent4 & sent3 -> int3: carbohydrates are made of sugar; sent14 & sent9 -> int4: photosynthesis makes sugar for plants; sent8 & int2 -> int5: plants perform photosynthesis to provide sugar for themselves; int4 & int5 -> int6: plants perform photosynthesis to make sugar for themselves; int3 & int6 -> int7: plants perform photosynthesis to make sugar; sent2 & sent24 -> int8: a plant requires nutrients to grow; int8 & sent16 -> int9: a plant requires nutrients from photosynthesis to grow; int9 & int7 -> int10: plants use sugar from photosynthesis to grow; sent25 & int10 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8414379358291626, "hypothesis": "a plant can use sugar from photosynthesis to grow", "context": {"sent1": "if something has a positive impact on a process then that something helps that process", "sent2": "a plant; living thing requires nutrients to grow", "sent3": "carbohydrates are made of sugars", "sent4": "carbohydrates are made of sugars", "sent5": "photosynthesis makes food for the plant", "sent6": "to help means to aid", "sent7": "a producer is a source of sugar; food energy in an ecosystem", "sent8": "green plants perform photosynthesis to provide food for themselves", "sent9": "photosynthesis makes food for the plant by converting carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight into carbohydrates", "sent10": "photosynthesis means green plants convert carbon dioxide and water and solar energy into carbohydrates and food and oxygen for themselves", "sent11": "photosynthesis means producers; green plants convert from carbon dioxide and water and solar energy into carbohydrates and food and oxygen for themselves", "sent12": "photosynthesis means green plants convert solar energy to food", "sent13": "photosynthesis means green plants convert from solar energy into carbohydrates and food and oxygen", "sent14": "sugar is a kind of food", "sent15": "a plant requires photosynthesis to grow; survive", "sent16": "growth is when a living thing grows", "sent17": "plants perform photosynthesis", "sent18": "photosynthesis is a source of; makes food; energy for the plant by converting carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight into carbohydrates", "sent19": "photosynthesis is a source of food for the plant by converting carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight into carbohydrates", "sent20": "photosynthesis means green plants convert from carbon dioxide and water and solar energy into carbohydrates and food and oxygen for themselves", "sent21": "a plant requires photosynthesis to grow / survive", "sent22": "photosynthesis means producers / green plants convert from carbon dioxide and water and solar energy into carbohydrates and food and oxygen for themselves", "sent23": "helping something has a positive impact on that something", "sent24": "a plant / living thing requires nutrients to grow", "sent25": "a plant requires photosynthesis to grow"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent4 & sent21 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.9981057047843933, "hypothesis": "taking in carbon dioxide is a step in the photosynthesis process", "context": {"sent1": "if an action is a step in a process, then that action helps in the performance of that process", "sent2": "to absorb something can mean to take something in", "sent3": "photosynthesis means producers / green plants convert from carbon dioxide and water and solar energy into carbohydrates and food and oxygen for themselves", "sent4": "taking in carbon dioxide is a stage in the photosynthesis process", "sent5": "photosynthesis is a source of; makes food; energy for the plant by converting carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight into carbohydrates", "sent6": "photosynthesizing means performing photosynthesis", "sent7": "if an action must be done before a process can be done, that action is a step in that process", "sent8": "a part of a process means a stage in a process", "sent9": "if something is a stage in a process then that something is required for that process", "sent10": "a plant absorbs carbon dioxide from the air to perform photosynthesis", "sent11": "take in means absorb", "sent12": "photosynthesis means producers; green plants convert from carbon dioxide and water and solar energy into carbohydrates and food and oxygen for themselves", "sent13": "photosynthesis means green plants convert carbon dioxide and water and solar energy into carbohydrates and food and oxygen for themselves", "sent14": "in the photosynthesis process carbon dioxide; water; sunlight has the role of raw material", "sent15": "to take something in can mean to absorb something", "sent16": "photosynthesis means green plants convert from solar energy into carbohydrates and food and oxygen", "sent17": "taking in something means receiving; absorbing; getting something", "sent18": "plants perform photosynthesis", "sent19": "a step in a process means a stage in a process", "sent20": "if a living thing takes in something to perform a process then that something is required for that process", "sent21": "photosynthesis is a kind of process", "sent22": "in the photosynthesis process carbon dioxide has the role of raw material", "sent23": "plants perform plant uptake", "sent24": "photosynthesis means green plants convert from carbon dioxide and water and solar energy into carbohydrates and food and oxygen for themselves", "sent25": "photosynthesis makes food for the plant by converting carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight into carbohydrates"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent16 & sent3 -> int1: if something releases something else then that something is the source of that something else; sent25 & int1 -> int2: producers release oxygen; sent20 & int2 -> int3: producers are a source of oxygen; sent9 & sent19 -> int4: an animal requires oxygen to survive; sent10 & sent21 -> int5: an animal is a kind of consumer; int4 & sent7 -> int6: an animal requires oxygen for survival; sent11 & int3 -> int7: producers release oxygen; sent15 & sent1 -> int8: an animal requires oxygen to breathe; sent12 & sent23 -> int9: oxygen is a kind of gas at room temperature; sent2 & int9 -> int10: oxygen is a kind of gas that is released by producers; int5 & sent8 -> int11: an animal has the role of consumer in the food chain process; int11 & sent8 -> int12: the animal has the role of consumer in the food chain process; int7 & int12 -> int13: oxygen is released by producers to consumers; int13 & int10 -> int14: oxygen is a kind of gas released by producers to consumers; int14 & int6 -> int15: oxygen is a kind of gas released by producers to animals; sent5 & int8 -> int16: an animal requires oxygen to be taken in; int16 & int15 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.7230613231658936, "hypothesis": "oxygen is a kind of gas that is released by producers and taken in by consumers", "context": {"sent1": "an animal requires oxygen for to breathe", "sent2": "oxygen is a kind of gas at room temperature", "sent3": "if something releases something else then that something is the source of that something else", "sent4": "producing is similar to releasing", "sent5": "take in oxygen means get oxygen into the blood", "sent6": "produce is similar to release", "sent7": "an animal requires oxygen for survival", "sent8": "in the food chain process an animal has the role of consumer which eats producers;other animals for food", "sent9": "animals need to breathe to survive", "sent10": "an animal is a kind of consumer", "sent11": "a source of something emits; produces; generates; provides that something", "sent12": "oxygen is a kind of gas", "sent13": "a consumer is a kind of organism", "sent14": "photosynthesis means producers; green plants convert from carbon dioxide and water and solar energy into carbohydrates and food and oxygen for themselves", "sent15": "an animal; bacterium requires oxygen for survival; to breathe", "sent16": "a source of something emits / produces / generates / provides that something", "sent17": "photosynthesis means producers / green plants convert from carbon dioxide and water and solar energy into carbohydrates and food and oxygen for themselves", "sent18": "to emit means to release", "sent19": "an animal requires oxygen to breathe", "sent20": "plants are a source of oxygen through photosynthesis", "sent21": "an animal is a kind of consumer", "sent22": "a consumer is a kind of living thing", "sent23": "oxygen is a kind of gas at room temperature", "sent24": "a consumer is a kind of organism", "sent25": "a source of something releases that something"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent12 & sent22 -> int1: photosynthesis makes food for plants by converting carbon dioxide and water and sunlight into carbohydrates; sent23 & sent3 -> int2: in the photosynthesis process carbon dioxide is used as a raw material; sent8 & int2 -> int3: in the photosynthesis process carbon in the air is used as a raw material; int3 & int1 -> int4: in the photosynthesis process carbon in the air is used to make food; sent14 & sent7 -> int5: photosynthesis is a kind of process; int5 & int4 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.6966682076454163, "hypothesis": "photosynthesis is a kind of process that uses carbon in the air to make food for plants", "context": {"sent1": "photosynthesis means producers / green plants convert from carbon dioxide and water and solar energy into carbohydrates and food and oxygen for themselves", "sent2": "green plants perform photosynthesis to get food", "sent3": "in the photosynthesis process carbon dioxide has the role of raw material", "sent4": "photosynthesis is a kind of chemical process", "sent5": "plants perform photosynthesis", "sent6": "photosynthesis means green plants convert solar energy to food", "sent7": "photosynthesis is a kind of process", "sent8": "carbon dioxide can be found in the air", "sent9": "green plants perform photosynthesis to provide food for themselves", "sent10": "most plants provide food for themselves by performing photosynthesis", "sent11": "photosynthesis makes food for the plant by converting carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight into carbohydrates", "sent12": "photosynthesis makes food for the plant", "sent13": "if a thing uses something that comes from a source then that thing uses the source of that something", "sent14": "photosynthesis is a kind of chemical process", "sent15": "green plants provide food for themselves / animals / consumers by performing photosynthesis", "sent16": "photosynthesis means green plants convert from carbon dioxide and water and solar energy into carbohydrates and food and oxygen for themselves", "sent17": "photosynthesis means green plants convert carbon dioxide and water and solar energy into carbohydrates and food and oxygen for themselves", "sent18": "green plants provide food for themselves; animals; consumers by performing photosynthesis", "sent19": "photosynthesis is a source of; makes food; energy for the plant by converting carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight into carbohydrates", "sent20": "photosynthesis means green plants convert from solar energy into carbohydrates and food and oxygen", "sent21": "photosynthesis means producers; green plants convert from carbon dioxide and water and solar energy into carbohydrates and food and oxygen for themselves", "sent22": "photosynthesis is a source of food for the plant by converting carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight into carbohydrates", "sent23": "in the photosynthesis process carbon dioxide; water; sunlight has the role of raw material", "sent24": "photosynthesizing means performing photosynthesis", "sent25": "a plant absorbs carbon dioxide from the air to perform photosynthesis"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent23 & sent8 -> int1: photosynthesis makes sugar for the plant; int1 & sent22 -> int2: a plant uses chlorophyll to perform photosynthesis; sent12 & int2 & sent4 -> int3: a leaf uses chlorophyll to perform photosynthesis; sent10 & sent1 -> int4: sugar is made of sugar; int4 & int3 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8035844564437866, "hypothesis": "a leaf uses chlorophyll to produce sugar", "context": {"sent1": "carbohydrates are made of sugars", "sent2": "chlorophyll is found in the cells of leaves", "sent3": "products are formed; are produced; are created", "sent4": "chlorophyll is a part of a plant used to perform photosynthesis", "sent5": "green plants are a kind of producer", "sent6": "photosynthesis means green plants convert solar energy to food", "sent7": "photosynthesis means green plants convert from solar energy into carbohydrates and food and oxygen", "sent8": "sugar is a kind of food", "sent9": "plants are a kind of producer", "sent10": "carbohydrates are made of sugars", "sent11": "photosynthesis means producers; green plants convert from carbon dioxide and water and solar energy into carbohydrates and food and oxygen for themselves", "sent12": "leaves contain chlorophyll", "sent13": "photosynthesizing means performing photosynthesis", "sent14": "chlorophyll is a part of chloroplasts", "sent15": "photosynthesis means producers / green plants convert from carbon dioxide and water and solar energy into carbohydrates and food and oxygen for themselves", "sent16": "photosynthesis means green plants convert from carbon dioxide and water and solar energy into carbohydrates and food and oxygen for themselves", "sent17": "converting is similar to producing", "sent18": "to be formed by is similar to being produced by", "sent19": "to produce something means to make something", "sent20": "green plants are a kind of producer", "sent21": "photosynthesis is a source of; makes food; energy for the plant by converting carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight into carbohydrates", "sent22": "plants perform photosynthesis", "sent23": "photosynthesis makes food for the plant by converting carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight into carbohydrates", "sent24": "sugar is a kind of simple carbohydrate", "sent25": "photosynthesis means green plants convert carbon dioxide and water and solar energy into carbohydrates and food and oxygen for themselves"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent14 & sent19 & sent16 -> int1: sugar and water are made of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen chemically combined; int1 & sent22 -> int2: sugar and water are made of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen; sent12 & sent9 -> int3: photosynthesis means green plants convert carbon dioxide and water and solar energy into carbohydrates and food and oxygen for themselves; int2 & int3 -> int4: photosynthesis means green plants convert carbon dioxide and water into sugar and oxygen; int4 & sent4 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.7822316884994507, "hypothesis": "photosynthesis means producers / green plants turn carbon dioxide and water into sugar and oxygen", "context": {"sent1": "photosynthesis is a source of; makes food; energy for the plant by converting carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight into carbohydrates", "sent2": "carbohydrates are made of sugars", "sent3": "photosynthesis makes food for the plant by converting carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight into carbohydrates", "sent4": "plants are a source of oxygen through photosynthesis", "sent5": "photosynthesis means green plants convert from carbon dioxide and water and solar energy into carbohydrates and food and oxygen for themselves", "sent6": "photosynthesis is a source of oxygen", "sent7": "photosynthesis means green plants convert from solar energy into carbohydrates and food and oxygen", "sent8": "sugar is a kind of simple carbohydrate", "sent9": "photosynthesis means producers / green plants convert from carbon dioxide and water and solar energy into carbohydrates and food and oxygen for themselves", "sent10": "photosynthesis means producers; green plants convert from carbon dioxide and water and solar energy into carbohydrates and food and oxygen for themselves", "sent11": "photosynthesis is a source of food for the plant by converting carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight into carbohydrates", "sent12": "photosynthesis means green plants convert carbon dioxide and water and solar energy into carbohydrates and food and oxygen for themselves", "sent13": "an organism breaking down sugar is a source of carbon dioxide; water", "sent14": "sugar is made of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen", "sent15": "to turn means to convert", "sent16": "water is made of hydrogen and oxygen", "sent17": "carbohydrates are made of sugars", "sent18": "converting is similar to turning into", "sent19": "carbon dioxide can be made of carbon and oxygen chemically combined", "sent20": "in the photosynthesis process carbon dioxide; water; sunlight has the role of raw material", "sent21": "sugar is a kind of food", "sent22": "sugar is made of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen chemically combined", "sent23": "carbon dioxide contains carbon", "sent24": "in the photosynthesis process carbon dioxide has the role of raw material", "sent25": "photosynthesizing means performing photosynthesis"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent14 & sent18 -> int1: if photosynthesis converts something into something else then that something else is produced by photosynthesis; int1 & sent17 -> int2: by photosynthesis, carbohydrates and food and oxygen are produced; sent1 & sent10 -> int3: sugars are made of sugars; sent7 & sent24 -> int4: photosynthesis is a source of food for the plant; int2 & int4 -> int5: by photosynthesis, sugars and oxygen are produced; int5 & int3 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.7929649949073792, "hypothesis": "sugars and oxygen are products of photosynthesis", "context": {"sent1": "carbohydrates are made of sugars", "sent2": "photosynthesis means green plants convert solar energy to food", "sent3": "products are produced", "sent4": "photosynthesis is a kind of chemical process", "sent5": "photosynthesis means producers / green plants convert from carbon dioxide and water and solar energy into carbohydrates and food and oxygen for themselves", "sent6": "sugar is a kind of food", "sent7": "photosynthesis is a source of; makes food; energy for the plant by converting carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight into carbohydrates", "sent8": "sugar is made of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen chemically combined", "sent9": "photosynthesis means producers; green plants convert from carbon dioxide and water and solar energy into carbohydrates and food and oxygen for themselves", "sent10": "carbohydrates are made of sugars", "sent11": "plants are a source of oxygen through photosynthesis", "sent12": "photosynthesis is a source of food for the plant by converting carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight into carbohydrates", "sent13": "sugar is made of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen", "sent14": "photosynthesis means green plants convert from solar energy into carbohydrates and food and oxygen", "sent15": "photosynthesis is a kind of chemical process", "sent16": "photosynthesis is a kind of chemical reaction", "sent17": "photosynthesis means green plants convert carbon dioxide and water and solar energy into carbohydrates and food and oxygen for themselves", "sent18": "if a process converts something into something else then that something else is produced by that process", "sent19": "photosynthesizing means performing photosynthesis", "sent20": "products are formed; are produced; are created", "sent21": "plants perform photosynthesis", "sent22": "photosynthesis is a source of oxygen", "sent23": "sugar is a kind of simple carbohydrate", "sent24": "photosynthesis makes food for the plant by converting carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight into carbohydrates", "sent25": "photosynthesis means green plants convert from carbon dioxide and water and solar energy into carbohydrates and food and oxygen for themselves"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent15 & sent18 -> int1: if photosynthesis is a source of something then that photosynthesis is used for making that something; sent12 & int1 -> int2: photosynthesis is used for making carbon dioxide; sent25 & sent10 -> int3: carbon dioxide can be found in the atmosphere; sent23 & sent2 -> int4: carbon dioxide is a kind of gas that can be found in the atmosphere; sent17 & sent21 -> int5: in the photosynthesis process carbon dioxide is used to make food; int5 & int2 -> int6: carbon dioxide is used by producers to make food; int6 & int4 & int3 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8380799293518066, "hypothesis": "carbon dioxide is a kind of gas that can be found in the atmosphere and is used by producers to make food", "context": {"sent1": "to be formed by is similar to being produced by", "sent2": "carbon dioxide is a kind of gas", "sent3": "air contains gasses", "sent4": "air is made of nitrogen, oxygen, carbon dioxide, water vapor, and argon", "sent5": "products are formed; are produced; are created", "sent6": "co2 means carbon dioxide", "sent7": "make means produce", "sent8": "air is a kind of gas", "sent9": "production is similar to making", "sent10": "the atmosphere is made of air", "sent11": "a producer produces its own food", "sent12": "photosynthesis means producers / green plants convert from carbon dioxide and water and solar energy into carbohydrates and food and oxygen for themselves", "sent13": "photosynthesis means producers; green plants convert from carbon dioxide and water and solar energy into carbohydrates and food and oxygen for themselves", "sent14": "to cause means to make", "sent15": "if a process is a source of something then that process is used for making that something", "sent16": "to be made of something means to be formed of that something", "sent17": "photosynthesis makes food for the plant by converting carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight into carbohydrates", "sent18": "photosynthesis is a source of; makes food; energy for the plant by converting carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight into carbohydrates", "sent19": "manufacture means make", "sent20": "manufacturing means making", "sent21": "in the photosynthesis process carbon dioxide; water; sunlight has the role of raw material", "sent22": "carbon dioxide contains carbon", "sent23": "carbon dioxide is a kind of gas", "sent24": "to produce something means to make something", "sent25": "the earth's atmosphere is made of 036 percent carbon dioxide by volume"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent11 & sent3 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.9241467118263245, "hypothesis": "nectar is used for attracting pollinators by plants", "context": {"sent1": "to cause means to make", "sent2": "pollination is when pollinating animals; wind; water carry pollen from one flower to another flower", "sent3": "a flower is a source of nectar", "sent4": "a flower produces pollen and seeds", "sent5": "an insect is a pollinating animal", "sent6": "production is similar to making", "sent7": "an animal is a kind of organism", "sent8": "pollination requires pollinating animals", "sent9": "plants are a kind of organism", "sent10": "a flower is a kind of plant", "sent11": "nectar is used for attracting pollinators by plants", "sent12": "pollinator means pollinating animal", "sent13": "a flower is a part of a plant", "sent14": "pollination requires pollinators; pollinating animals", "sent15": "a flower is a kind of plant", "sent16": "a flower is a part of a plant for attracting pollinators; producing seeds", "sent17": "an insect is a pollinating animal", "sent18": "providing something means making;delivering something", "sent19": "make means produce", "sent20": "pollination requires pollinators", "sent21": "an animal is a kind of organism", "sent22": "pollination is when pollinating animals, wind, or water carry pollen from one flower to another flower", "sent23": "provide is similar to give; make", "sent24": "flower is a part of a plant", "sent25": "to produce something means to make something"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent7 & sent18 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.9011476039886475, "hypothesis": "a seed stores food to use during early development", "context": {"sent1": "a plant is a kind of organism", "sent2": "usually plants store the food they produce for future use", "sent3": "a plant is a kind of organism", "sent4": "if something is required for a process then that something is used in that process", "sent5": "a seed is a kind of young plant", "sent6": "food contains nutrients", "sent7": "a seed is used for storing food for a new plant", "sent8": "a plant is a kind of living thing", "sent9": "something's purpose is that something's main function", "sent10": "contain is similar to store", "sent11": "seed dispersal is when the seeds of a plant are moved; are carried; are spread; are dropped; from the parent plant to another area; new environment", "sent12": "plants are a kind of organism", "sent13": "to be used for something means to be required by that something", "sent14": "to store means to hold", "sent15": "if something is required for a process then that something is used for that process", "sent16": "food contains carbohydrates", "sent17": "a seed is a part of a plant", "sent18": "a new plant undergoes early development", "sent19": "a plant is a kind of living thing", "sent20": "food contains nutrients for living things", "sent21": "to contain something can mean to store something", "sent22": "keeping is similar to storing", "sent23": "food contains carbohydrates", "sent24": "food contains nutrients for living things", "sent25": "the function of something is what that something is used to do"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent9 & sent21 & sent7 -> int1: plant reproduction requires pollinating animals; sent13 & sent18 -> int2: pollination is when pollinating animals; int2 & int1 & sent11 -> int3: plant reproduction requires pollinating animals; sent1 & int3 -> int4: pollinating animals help plant reproduction; sent15 & sent6 & sent19 -> int5: an insect is a kind of pollinating animal; int4 & int5 -> int6: insects / wind / water help plant reproduction; sent17 & sent20 -> int7: pollination helps plant reproduction; int6 & int7 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8827909827232361, "hypothesis": "insects / wind / water help pollination", "context": {"sent1": "if a process requires something then that something helps that process", "sent2": "helping something helps the parts of that something", "sent3": "if something is used for a process, then that something helps that process", "sent4": "pollination is the fertilization stage in plants reproduction", "sent5": "helping something has a positive impact on that something", "sent6": "an insect is a kind of animal", "sent7": "pollination requires pollinators", "sent8": "to help means to aid", "sent9": "pollination requires pollinators; pollinating animals", "sent10": "helping something has a positive impact on that something", "sent11": "plant reproduction requires pollination", "sent12": "having a positive impact on something helps that something", "sent13": "pollination is when pollinating animals; wind; water carry pollen from one flower to another flower", "sent14": "helping means something can be done; completed more easily; better", "sent15": "an insect is a pollinating animal", "sent16": "to be used for something means to help to do that something", "sent17": "plant reproduction; seed production requires pollination", "sent18": "pollination is when pollinating animals, wind, or water carry pollen from one flower to another flower", "sent19": "an insect is a pollinating animal", "sent20": "if something is required for a process then that something helps in that process", "sent21": "pollination requires pollinating animals", "sent22": "if something is a stage in a process then that something helps that process", "sent23": "if something has a positive impact on a process then that something helps that process", "sent24": "requiring is similar to needing help", "sent25": "in the flowering plant life cycle , pollination is part of reproduction"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent23 & sent5 -> int1: an example of seed dispersal is is an animal hiding / gathering seeds; sent20 & int1 -> int2: an example of seed dispersal is an animal hiding / gathering seeds; sent7 & int2 -> int3: an example of seed dispersal is an animal spreading seeds; sent14 & sent12 -> int4: a blue jay is a kind of animal; int3 & int4 -> int5: an example of seed dispersal is a blue jay spreading seeds; sent6 & sent21 -> int6: a plant requires food for survival; int6 & sent2 -> int7: seeds are a kind of food for birds; sent3 & sent16 -> int8: seed dispersal has a positive impact on a plant; int8 & int5 -> int9: a blue jay spreading seeds has a positive impact on a plant; int7 & sent8 -> int10: a blue jay is a kind of food for birds; int9 & int10 -> int11: a blue jay spreading seeds has a positive impact on a plant by providing food for the birds; sent15 & sent17 -> int12: if a bird eats something then that something is a source of food to that bird; int12 & int11 -> int13: a blue jay spreading seeds has a positive impact on a plant by providing food for birds; int13 & sent1 -> int14: a blue jay spreading acorns has a positive impact on an oak tree; int14 & sent25 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8759852051734924, "hypothesis": "an blue jay hiding / gathering acorns has a positive impact on an oak tree by spreading those acorns to a new environment", "context": {"sent1": "an oak is a kind of tree", "sent2": "a seed is a kind of food for birds", "sent3": "seed dispersal has a positive impact on a plant; a plant's reproduction", "sent4": "helping something has a positive impact on that something", "sent5": "when an animal gathers seeds it carries those seeds to a new area", "sent6": "a bird is a kind of living thing", "sent7": "seed dispersal is when the seeds of a plant are moved; are carried; are spread; are dropped; from the parent plant to another area; new environment", "sent8": "a blue jay is a kind of bird", "sent9": "a positive impact is a benefit", "sent10": "a bird is a pollinating animal", "sent11": "a positive impact is a helpful effect", "sent12": "a blue jay is a kind of bird", "sent13": "a bluebird is a kind of animal", "sent14": "a bird is a kind of animal", "sent15": "if an organism eats something then that something is a source of food to that organism", "sent16": "a bird is a kind of animal", "sent17": "a bird is a kind of organism", "sent18": "to help; to benefit means to be of use", "sent19": "having a positive impact on something helps that something", "sent20": "an example of seed dispersal is is an animal hiding; gathering; burying seeds", "sent21": "a plant; living thing requires food for survival", "sent22": "a bird is a pollinating animal", "sent23": "seed dispersal is when the seeds of a plant are carried from the parent plant to another area / new environment", "sent24": "helping something has a positive impact on that something", "sent25": "something that has a positive impact on something else is a kind of benefit"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent3 & sent24 -> int1: seed dispersal has a positive impact on a plant; sent23 & sent10 -> int2: an example of seed dispersal is is an animal eating seeds; sent11 & sent17 & sent18 -> int3: some animals eat berries that contain seeds; int2 & int3 & sent21 -> int4: an example of seed dispersal is bears eating berries that contain seeds; int1 & int4 -> int5: bears eating seeds has a positive impact on plants; sent1 & sent22 -> int6: an example of seed dispersal is is animals eating seeds; sent9 & sent15 -> int7: seed dispersal is when the seeds of a plant are spread from the parent plant to another area; int7 & int6 -> int8: an example of seed dispersal is is bears eating seeds; int8 & int5 -> int9: bears eating seeds has a positive impact on plants by spreading those seeds; int9 & sent13 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8125424385070801, "hypothesis": "bears eating berries that contain seeds has a positive impact on plants by spreading those seeds", "context": {"sent1": "an example of seed dispersal is animals eating; excreting seeds", "sent2": "something that has a positive impact on something else is a kind of benefit", "sent3": "seed dispersal has a positive impact on a plant; a plant's reproduction", "sent4": "to help; to benefit means to be of use", "sent5": "having a positive impact on something helps that something", "sent6": "a bear is a kind of predator", "sent7": "helping something has a positive impact on that something", "sent8": "if an animal is a food source for another animal then that animal is eaten by that other animal", "sent9": "seed dispersal is when the seeds of a plant are moved; are carried; are spread; are dropped; from the parent plant to another area; new environment", "sent10": "when an animal gathers seeds it carries those seeds to a new area", "sent11": "some animals eat berries", "sent12": "a positive impact is a benefit", "sent13": "seed dispersers are a vehicle for spreading the seeds of a plant", "sent14": "a bush is a kind of plant", "sent15": "seed dispersal is when the seeds of a plant are spread from the parent plant to another area / new environment", "sent16": "an example of seed dispersal is is an animal hiding; gathering; burying seeds", "sent17": "bears eat berries; insects; animals", "sent18": "a berry contains seeds", "sent19": "if something has a positive impact on something else then that something helps that something else", "sent20": "helping something has a positive impact on that something", "sent21": "a bear is a kind of animal", "sent22": "seed dispersers cause seed dispersal", "sent23": "seed dispersal is when the seeds of a plant are carried from the parent plant to another area / new environment", "sent24": "plant requires seed dispersal for reproduction", "sent25": "beneficial means helpful"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent20 & sent15 -> int1: roots are a vehicle for absorbing nutrients from the soil into the plant; sent8 & int1 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8835426568984985, "hypothesis": "roots absorb minerals from the soil", "context": {"sent1": "plant uptake is when plants absorb nutrients; water from soil into themselves through their roots", "sent2": "a plant is a kind of living thing", "sent3": "a plant is a kind of living thing", "sent4": "plants are a kind of vegetation", "sent5": "roots are a part of a plant / tree", "sent6": "to take something in can mean to absorb something", "sent7": "plant uptake is when plants absorb water from soil into themselves through their roots", "sent8": "plant uptake is when plants absorb nutrients from soil into themselves through their roots", "sent9": "a tree is a kind of plant", "sent10": "a tree is a kind of plant", "sent11": "plants are a kind of organism", "sent12": "a stem is often a part of plant", "sent13": "to absorb something can mean to take something in", "sent14": "roots are a part of a plant; tree", "sent15": "roots are a vehicle for absorbing water from soil into the plant", "sent16": "roots are a part of a plant", "sent17": "green plant is a kind of plant", "sent18": "green plants are a kind of plant", "sent19": "a plant is a kind of organism", "sent20": "roots are a vehicle for absorbing water and nutrients from soil into the plant", "sent21": "a plant is a kind of organism", "sent22": "take in means absorb", "sent23": "plant parts are made of plants", "sent24": "a tree is a kind of living thing", "sent25": "a root is a kind of object"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent1 & sent10 -> int1: to absorb something is to take in something; int1 & sent16 -> int2: a function of roots is to absorb water; int2 & sent16 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8564193844795227, "hypothesis": "a function of roots is to take in water", "context": {"sent1": "to take something in can mean to absorb something", "sent2": "a plants; living things require water for survival; to grow", "sent3": "if a living thing takes in something to perform a process then that something is required for that process", "sent4": "roots are a part of a plant / tree", "sent5": "plants perform plant uptake", "sent6": "plants require water for survival / to grow", "sent7": "plant uptake is when plants absorb water from soil into themselves through their roots", "sent8": "roots anchor plants into the soil", "sent9": "roots anchor plants into the soil", "sent10": "to absorb something can mean to take something in", "sent11": "plant uptake is when plants absorb nutrients; water from soil into themselves through their roots", "sent12": "taking in something means receiving; absorbing; getting something", "sent13": "soil contains water", "sent14": "a plant requires water to grow", "sent15": "a plant requires water to grow", "sent16": "absorbing is a kind of function", "sent17": "roots are a vehicle for absorbing water and nutrients from soil into the plant", "sent18": "a organisms require water for survival / to grow", "sent19": "roots are a part of a plant; tree", "sent20": "the function of something is what that something is used to do", "sent21": "plant uptake is when plants absorb nutrients from soil into themselves through their roots", "sent22": "roots are a vehicle for absorbing water from soil into the plant", "sent23": "take in means absorb", "sent24": "a plants require water for survival / to grow", "sent25": "roots are a part of a plant"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent3 & sent5 -> int1: a trunk is a part of a tree for providing support for the tree; sent7 & int1 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.9432373642921448, "hypothesis": "a function of a tree's trunk is to provide support", "context": {"sent1": "a plant is a kind of organism", "sent2": "a stem is a source of support for a plant", "sent3": "a trunk is a part of a tree for supporting the tree", "sent4": "to anchor means to provide support", "sent5": "a trunk is a source of support for a tree", "sent6": "providing structure is a kind of function", "sent7": "providing support is a kind of function", "sent8": "the function of something is what that something is used to do", "sent9": "providing is a kind of function", "sent10": "something rigid can be used to provide support", "sent11": "roots are a part of a plant; tree", "sent12": "a tree is a kind of plant", "sent13": "a plant is a kind of organism", "sent14": "something's purpose is that something's main function", "sent15": "plants are a kind of organism", "sent16": "a plant is a kind of living thing", "sent17": "being used for is similar to providing", "sent18": "a tree is a kind of living thing", "sent19": "provide is similar to give; make", "sent20": "providing something means making;delivering something", "sent21": "a tree is a kind of plant", "sent22": "something is used for that something's purpose", "sent23": "role means function", "sent24": "a plant is a kind of living thing", "sent25": "if something performs a task then that task is that something's function"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent2 & sent18 & sent15 -> int1: a needle is the leaf part of a pine tree; sent4 & sent20 -> int2: sugars are transported from the leaves to the roots of a pine tree; int2 & int1 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.9434747099876404, "hypothesis": "sugars are transported from the needles to the roots of a pine tree", "context": {"sent1": "a tree is a kind of plant", "sent2": "a needle is the leaf of a pine tree", "sent3": "throughout means over", "sent4": "a pine tree is a kind of plant", "sent5": "a needle is a kind of object", "sent6": "to transport can mean to carry", "sent7": "carbohydrates are made of sugars", "sent8": "roots are a part of a plant", "sent9": "transport means to move; to make travel", "sent10": "a plant is a kind of organism", "sent11": "downward means down", "sent12": "sugar is a kind of simple carbohydrate", "sent13": "to transfer is similar to transport", "sent14": "carbohydrates are made of sugars", "sent15": "a needle is a part of a pine tree", "sent16": "pine needle is similar to a leaf", "sent17": "roots are a part of a plant; tree", "sent18": "a needle is a kind of leaf", "sent19": "to bring means to transport", "sent20": "sugars are transported from the leaves to the roots of a plant", "sent21": "a plant stem is the vehicle for transporting water and food from roots to the rest of the plant", "sent22": "a tree is a kind of plant", "sent23": "roots are a part of a plant / tree", "sent24": "a pine tree is a kind of tree", "sent25": "to carry means to transport"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent16 & sent1 -> int1: a cow is a kind of living thing; sent22 & sent4 -> int2: a cow is a kind of thing; int2 & int1 -> int3: a cow is a kind of organism; sent23 & sent10 -> int4: grass is a kind of living thing; int3 & sent5 -> int5: a cow is a kind of organism; sent8 & sent9 -> int6: animals are kinds of organisms; int6 & sent21 -> int7: an animal is a kind of organisms; sent25 & sent7 -> int8: the ability to grow is a kind of characteristic; sent20 & int8 -> int9: living things have the ability to grow; sent6 & int5 -> int10: a cow is a kind of living thing; int9 & int10 & int4 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.5627596378326416, "hypothesis": "grass and a cow both have the ability to grow", "context": {"sent1": "an animal is a kind of living thing", "sent2": "can be means able to be", "sent3": "able is the opposite of unable", "sent4": "cattle is a kind of animal", "sent5": "cow is a kind of organism", "sent6": "living thing is a kind of organism", "sent7": "ability is a kind of characteristic", "sent8": "animals are organisms", "sent9": "animals are a kind of organism", "sent10": "grass is a kind of green plant", "sent11": "in common is similar to the same", "sent12": "all living things grow", "sent13": "similar means in common", "sent14": "an animal is a kind of thing", "sent15": "an animal is a kind of organism", "sent16": "an animal is a kind of living thing", "sent17": "growth means size;number;value;strength increases", "sent18": "trait is synonymous with characteristic", "sent19": "trait means property", "sent20": "growth is when a living thing grows", "sent21": "an animal is a kind of organism", "sent22": "a cow is a kind of animal", "sent23": "grass is a kind of plant", "sent24": "animal is a kind of organism", "sent25": "the ability to grow is a kind of trait"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent19 & sent7 -> int1: when a flood occurs, more water will be received by the floodplain; int1 & sent3 -> int2: when it floods, more water will be received by the floodplain; sent22 & sent20 -> int3: an alligator is a kind of organism; sent8 & sent17 -> int4: an alligator is a kind of organism; int4 & int3 & int2 -> int5: an alligator is a kind of organism that lives in the floodplain; sent2 & sent14 -> int6: an alligator is a kind of living thing; sent19 & sent7 -> int7: floods cause more water to flood coastal area; sent11 & int7 -> int8: flooding can cause more water to flood a coast; int5 & sent24 -> int9: an alligator is a kind of living thing that lives in the floodplain; int9 & int6 & int8 -> int10: alligators live in the floodplain; sent4 & sent18 -> int11: having a positive impact on something helps that something else; sent1 & int11 -> int12: helping something has a positive impact on that something else; sent12 & sent5 -> int13: flooding causes seawater to flood coastal area; int13 & int10 -> int14: flooding can cause alligators to move; int12 & sent21 -> int15: helping something has a positive impact on something else; int15 & int14 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.7610357999801636, "hypothesis": "a flood has a positive impact on alligators", "context": {"sent1": "helping something has a positive impact on that something", "sent2": "an animal is a kind of organism", "sent3": "a flood is a kind of moving water", "sent4": "helping something has a positive impact on that something", "sent5": "ocean water level rising causes seawater to flood coastal area", "sent6": "requiring is similar to needing help", "sent7": "when a body of water receives more water than it can hold , a flood occurs", "sent8": "an animal is a kind of organism", "sent9": "a coastal area is a kind of environment", "sent10": "flood is the water that overflows the river bank", "sent11": "a coast is a coastal area", "sent12": "ocean water level rising causes seawater to flood coastal area", "sent13": "an alligator is a kind of aquatic animal", "sent14": "an animal is a kind of living thing", "sent15": "an alligator is a kind of carnivore", "sent16": "to help means to aid", "sent17": "animal is a kind of organism", "sent18": "having a positive impact on something helps that something", "sent19": "when a body of water receives more water than it can hold , a flood occurs", "sent20": "animals are a kind of organism", "sent21": "if something has a positive impact on something else then that something helps that something else", "sent22": "an alligator is a kind of animal", "sent23": "to help; to benefit means to be of use", "sent24": "an animal is a kind of living thing", "sent25": "alligators eat frogs; turtles; fish; mice; birds"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent4 & sent15 & sent2 -> int1: a frog eats insects; int1 & sent13 -> int2: some frogs catch flying insects with their tongues; sent19 & sent14 -> int3: eating food is used to get energy by animals; int3 & sent8 -> int4: animals use food to get energy; int4 & sent18 -> int5: animals eat food to get energy; int2 & int5 -> int6: some animals eat flies to get energy; sent6 & int6 & sent25 -> int7: some animals eat flies; int7 & sent20 -> int8: some animals eat food to get energy; sent22 & sent17 -> int9: food is a source of energy for animals and plants; int9 & sent23 -> int10: food and plants are both sources of energy for animals and plants; int8 & int10 -> int11: some animals eat food and plants to get energy; sent16 & sent25 -> int12: if a frog eats something then that something is a source of food to that frog; int12 & int11 -> int13: some animals eat flies and green plants to get energy; sent1 & int13 -> int14: some animals eat flies and a green plant absorbs light to get energy; int14 & sent24 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.7284306287765503, "hypothesis": "some examples of obtaining energy are a frog eating flies and a green plant absorbing light", "context": {"sent1": "a green plant absorbs light", "sent2": "a fly is a kind of insect", "sent3": "a frog is a kind of aquatic animal", "sent4": "frogs eat insects", "sent5": "an amphibian is a kind of animal", "sent6": "a frog is a kind of animal", "sent7": "frogs / turtles / fish / mice / birds are kinds of animals", "sent8": "eating; taking in food is used to get nutrients;energy by animals; living things", "sent9": "eating is when an organism takes in nutrients from food into itself by eating", "sent10": "green plants provide food for themselves; animals; consumers by performing photosynthesis", "sent11": "a tree frog is a kind of animal", "sent12": "eating;digestion is when an organism takes in nutrients from food into itself by eating", "sent13": "frogs catch flying insects with their tongues", "sent14": "eating food is used to get energy by animals", "sent15": "a frog eats flies", "sent16": "if an organism eats something then that something is a source of food to that organism", "sent17": "food is a source of energy for living things", "sent18": "food is a source of energy for animals", "sent19": "eating food is used to get nutrients / energy by animals", "sent20": "eating food is used to get nutrients by animals", "sent21": "a frog is a kind of amphibian", "sent22": "food is a source of energy for animals; plants", "sent23": "food is a source of energy for animals / plants", "sent24": "absorbing is similar to obtaining", "sent25": "a frog is a kind of animal"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent2 & sent21 -> int1: food is a source of energy for animals; sent18 & int1 -> int2: food is a source of energy for animals; sent5 & sent17 -> int3: an animal requires food for nutrients; sent10 & int3 -> int4: an animal requires food for nutrients; sent4 & sent7 & sent20 -> int5: food contains nutrients for living things; int5 & sent16 -> int6: food contains nutrients for an animal; int4 & int6 -> int7: food is required for an animal's survival; sent11 & int2 -> int8: food is stored for future use; int7 & int8 -> int9: food is stored for survival; sent22 & sent23 -> int10: food is made of materials; sent14 & sent9 -> int11: nutrients are a kind of matter; sent12 & int10 -> int12: food is made of matter; int12 & int11 -> int13: food contains nutrients and energy; sent13 & int13 -> int14: food has the ability to store nutrients and energy; int9 & int14 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.785853385925293, "hypothesis": "if something does not have the ability to store nutrients and energy then that something is not food", "context": {"sent1": "not is similar to the opposite of", "sent2": "food is a source of energy for animals / plants", "sent3": "objects are made of materials; substances; matter", "sent4": "food contains nutrients", "sent5": "an animal needs to eat food for nutrients", "sent6": "carbohydrates are used for storing energy", "sent7": "food contains nutrients for living things", "sent8": "to store means to hold", "sent9": "nutrients are a kind of material", "sent10": "an animal needs to eat food for nutrients", "sent11": "if food is not immediately used by the body for energy then that food will be stored for future use", "sent12": "materials are made of matter", "sent13": "to contain something can mean to store something", "sent14": "matter is a kind of material", "sent15": "an animal is a kind of living thing", "sent16": "an animal is a kind of living thing", "sent17": "an animal requires food", "sent18": "food is a source of energy for animals", "sent19": "contain is similar to store", "sent20": "food contains nutrients for living things", "sent21": "food is a source of energy for living things", "sent22": "food is a source of energy for animals; plants", "sent23": "objects are made of materials", "sent24": "an animal is a kind of thing", "sent25": "keeping is similar to storing"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent11 & sent22 -> int1: a plant requires food for survival; sent9 & sent21 -> int2: green plants make food for themselves by performing photosynthesis; int1 & int2 -> int3: a plant requires food to survive; sent4 & sent10 -> int4: photosynthesis is a source of food for the plant; int3 & int4 -> int5: a plant requires food from photosynthesis to survive; int5 & sent13 -> int6: a plant requires carbon dioxide from photosynthesis to survive; sent6 & int6 -> int7: a plant requires carbon dioxide to make food for itself; int7 & sent16 & sent3 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.781269907951355, "hypothesis": "carbon dioxide is a kind of gas that is required by a plant to make food for itself", "context": {"sent1": "photosynthesis means green plants convert from carbon dioxide and water and solar energy into carbohydrates and food and oxygen for themselves", "sent2": "a plant requires photosynthesis to grow; survive", "sent3": "carbon dioxide is a kind of gas", "sent4": "photosynthesis is a source of food for the plant by converting carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight into carbohydrates", "sent5": "photosynthesis means green plants convert carbon dioxide and water and solar energy into carbohydrates and food and oxygen for themselves", "sent6": "green plants make their own food", "sent7": "to require something means to need something", "sent8": "carbon dioxide contains carbon", "sent9": "green plants perform photosynthesis to provide food for themselves", "sent10": "photosynthesis makes food for the plant by converting carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight into carbohydrates", "sent11": "a plant / living thing requires food for survival", "sent12": "photosynthesis means producers; green plants convert from carbon dioxide and water and solar energy into carbohydrates and food and oxygen for themselves", "sent13": "photosynthesis is a source of; makes food; energy for the plant by converting carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight into carbohydrates", "sent14": "co2 means carbon dioxide", "sent15": "photosynthesis means producers / green plants convert from carbon dioxide and water and solar energy into carbohydrates and food and oxygen for themselves", "sent16": "carbon dioxide is a kind of gas", "sent17": "a plant absorbs carbon dioxide from the air to perform photosynthesis", "sent18": "a plant requires photosynthesis to grow / survive", "sent19": "a bean plant is a kind of plant", "sent20": "a producer produces its own food", "sent21": "green plants provide food for themselves; animals; consumers by performing photosynthesis", "sent22": "a plant; living thing requires food for survival", "sent23": "in the photosynthesis process carbon dioxide; water; sunlight has the role of raw material", "sent24": "in the photosynthesis process carbon dioxide has the role of raw material", "sent25": "to depend on; to rely on; to need means to require"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent8 & sent19 -> int1: flatness is a feature of a surface; sent4 & int1 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.842200517654419, "hypothesis": "a flat land surface is a feature of a plane", "context": {"sent1": "a desert is a kind of land feature", "sent2": "landform means surface feature; physical feature; land feature", "sent3": "a plain is a kind of environment", "sent4": "a surface is a kind of object", "sent5": "a feature of something can be what that something is made of", "sent6": "a mountain is a kind of land feature", "sent7": "the parts of an object are features of that object", "sent8": "flatness is a property of a surface; the shape of an object and includes ordered values of uneven; flat", "sent9": "a plateau is formed by a buildup of cooled lava", "sent10": "a plain is made of a flat land surface", "sent11": "objects that are large and flat have a large surface area", "sent12": "feature is synonymous with characteristic", "sent13": "landscape is similar to land", "sent14": "a surface is a part of an object", "sent15": "land is a kind of environment", "sent16": "floodplains are flat in shape", "sent17": "a land is a kind of place", "sent18": "land is a kind of landform", "sent19": "a property of something is a feature of that something", "sent20": "the ground means earth's surface", "sent21": "a plain is a kind of landform", "sent22": "a terrain contains a surface", "sent23": "flat means level", "sent24": "a structure is a kind of feature", "sent25": "topography means the physical features of a planet's surface"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent23 & sent12 -> int1: animals require water for survival; sent5 & sent17 -> int2: a polar bear is a kind of animal; sent3 & sent13 -> int3: polar bears require a cold environment; int1 & int3 -> int4: animals require warmth for survival in a cold environment; sent5 & sent17 -> int5: a polar bear is a kind of organism; int5 & sent9 -> int6: a polar bear is a kind of organism; int4 & sent2 -> int7: an animal requires warmth for survival in a cold environment; int2 & sent18 -> int8: some polar bears live in zoos; int7 & int8 -> int9: some polar bears require warmth for survival in a cold environment; int9 & sent11 -> int10: a cold pool may require warmth for survival; sent15 & sent25 -> int11: an animal is a kind of living thing; int11 & sent4 -> int12: if the temperature of a swimming pool becomes too cold then an animal; int12 & sent14 -> int13: a cold pool may require warmth for survival for animals; int13 & int10 -> int14: a cold pool may require warmth for animals; int6 & sent8 & sent19 -> int15: a polar bear is a kind of organism; int2 & sent17 -> int16: a polar bear is a kind of animal that lives in zoos; int16 & sent1 -> int17: zoo exhibits should contain all things required by polar bears; int17 & int14 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.6934390664100647, "hypothesis": "a polar bear exhibit should contain a cold pool", "context": {"sent1": "zoo exhibits should contain all things required by the animals living in those exhibits", "sent2": "an animal requires warmth for survival in a cold environment", "sent3": "a polar bear requires a cold environment", "sent4": "if the environmental temperature; air temperature is too cold then an animal; a living thing in that environment may become cold", "sent5": "a polar bear is a kind of bear", "sent6": "cold means low in temperature", "sent7": "colder; cooler means lower in temperature", "sent8": "animal is a kind of organism", "sent9": "animals are a kind of organism", "sent10": "to contain something means to include something", "sent11": "a pool is a kind of body of water", "sent12": "animals; living things require water for survival", "sent13": "polar bears live in cold environments", "sent14": "a swimming pool contains water", "sent15": "an animal is a kind of living thing", "sent16": "cold temperatures usually have a negative impact on organisms", "sent17": "a bear is a kind of animal", "sent18": "some animals live in zoo exhibits", "sent19": "an animal is a kind of organism", "sent20": "temperature; heat energy is a property of objects; weather and includes ordered values of cold; cool; warm; hot", "sent21": "cold environments have cold temperatures / weather", "sent22": "polar regions are cold in temperature", "sent23": "a living things require water for survival", "sent24": "including means containing", "sent25": "an animal is a kind of living thing"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent4 & sent22 & sent15 -> int1: a squirrel and a deer are kinds of animals; sent15 & sent17 & sent1 -> int2: a woodpecker is a kind of animal; sent11 & sent25 & sent20 -> int3: deer and squirrels live in forests; int2 & int3 & sent8 -> int4: squirrels and deer and woodpeckers live in forests; sent2 & sent13 -> int5: animals are adapted to their environment; int5 & sent16 -> int6: animals are adapted to living in forests; int4 & int6 & int1 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8024901151657104, "hypothesis": "squirrels and deer and woodpeckers are adapted to living in forests", "context": {"sent1": "a woodpecker is a kind of bird", "sent2": "animals adapt to their environment", "sent3": "changes in an environment cause animals; plants to adapt to survive", "sent4": "a squirrel is a kind of animal", "sent5": "a forest is a kind of environment", "sent6": "well-suited is similar to adapted", "sent7": "squirrels eat edible plants; fruit", "sent8": "squirrels live in forests", "sent9": "organisms / living things live in their environment", "sent10": "adapting is when a living thing responds to a change in an environment", "sent11": "a deer is a kind of animal", "sent12": "an adaptation; an ability has a positive impact on an animal's; living thing's survival; health; ability to reproduce", "sent13": "an adaptation has a positive impact on an animal 's survival", "sent14": "a forest is a kind of environment", "sent15": "a deer is a kind of animal", "sent16": "animals adapt to their environment", "sent17": "a woodpecker is a kind of bird", "sent18": "below means lower down", "sent19": "woodpeckers live in forests", "sent20": "some animals live in forests", "sent21": "living in an environment causes an organism to adapt to that environment", "sent22": "a squirrel is a kind of animal", "sent23": "an adaptation has a positive impact on a living thing 's survival", "sent24": "a squirrel is a kind of herbivore", "sent25": "a deer lives in a forest"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent15 & sent1 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.98612380027771, "hypothesis": "a cow is a kind of herbivore", "context": {"sent1": "cows only eat plants", "sent2": "a plant is a kind of living thing", "sent3": "a plant / living thing requires food for survival", "sent4": "eating an animal; a plant means killing that animal; that plant", "sent5": "farming is when a human plants crops for food", "sent6": "a cow is a kind of animal", "sent7": "cow is a kind of organism", "sent8": "an animal is a kind of living thing", "sent9": "an animal is a kind of organism", "sent10": "omnivores eat plants; animals", "sent11": "a plant; living thing requires food for survival", "sent12": "living thing is a kind of organism", "sent13": "a farmer farms crops; plants for food", "sent14": "an animal is a kind of living thing", "sent15": "a cow is a kind of herbivore", "sent16": "plants are a source of food for animals", "sent17": "herbivores only eat plants", "sent18": "an animal is a kind of organism", "sent19": "a farmer farms crops; plants for food", "sent20": "animal is a kind of organism", "sent21": "animals are a kind of organism", "sent22": "a plant is a kind of living thing", "sent23": "animals are organisms", "sent24": "an animal is a kind of thing", "sent25": "farming is when a human plants crops for food"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent11 & sent15 -> int1: alligators eat animals; sent24 & int1 -> int2: alligators are a kind of predator; sent23 & sent22 -> int3: predators eat other organisms; int3 & int2 -> int4: alligators are a kind of predator and eat other organisms; sent25 & int4 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8258758187294006, "hypothesis": "in the food chain process an alligator has the role of consumer", "context": {"sent1": "an alligator is a kind of aquatic animal", "sent2": "an animal is a kind of consumer", "sent3": "prey is a kind of food for predators", "sent4": "a wetland is a kind of ecosystem", "sent5": "part means role", "sent6": "an animal is a kind of consumer", "sent7": "a consumer is a kind of living thing", "sent8": "a consumer is a kind of organism", "sent9": "an alligator is a kind of carnivore", "sent10": "consumers eat other organisms", "sent11": "frogs / turtles / fish / mice / birds are kinds of animals", "sent12": "role means function", "sent13": "a consumer is a kind of organism", "sent14": "a consumer is a kind of role in the food chain process", "sent15": "alligators eat frogs; turtles; fish; mice; birds", "sent16": "predators eat prey", "sent17": "prey is a kind of food for predators", "sent18": "a predator is a kind of animal", "sent19": "an alligator is a kind of animal", "sent20": "a predator is a kind of animal", "sent21": "in the food chain process an animal has the role of consumer which eats producers;other animals for food", "sent22": "predators eat prey", "sent23": "a predator is a kind of organism", "sent24": "a predator eats other animals for food", "sent25": "in the food chain process an animal has the role of consumer which eats other organisms for food"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent4 & sent8 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.9370115995407104, "hypothesis": "in the food chain herbivores eat plants and are a source of food for some animals", "context": {"sent1": "plants are a kind of organism", "sent2": "if an organism eats something then that something is a source of frood to that organism", "sent3": "in the food chain process herbivores have the role of primary consumer which eats producers for food", "sent4": "herbivores only eat plants", "sent5": "living things eat their food source", "sent6": "animals are organisms", "sent7": "a plant / living thing requires food for survival", "sent8": "plants are a source of food for animals", "sent9": "if an organism eats something then that something is a source of frood to that organism", "sent10": "living thing is a kind of organism", "sent11": "eating an animal; a plant means killing that animal; that plant", "sent12": "an animal is a kind of organism", "sent13": "if an organism eats something then that something is a source of food to that organism", "sent14": "a living thing is an organism", "sent15": "organisms are living things", "sent16": "if an animal is a food source for another animal then that animal is eaten by that other animal", "sent17": "animal is a kind of organism", "sent18": "an animal is a kind of living thing", "sent19": "an animal is a kind of organism", "sent20": "living things eat their food source", "sent21": "animals are a kind of organism", "sent22": "an animal is a kind of living thing", "sent23": "if an animal eats other animals for food , then the animal is the predator", "sent24": "a plant; living thing requires food for survival", "sent25": "in the food chain process an animal has the role of consumer which eats producers;other animals for food"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent5 & sent9 -> int1: decomposition increases the amount of nutrients in the soil; sent17 & int1 -> int2: decomposers increase the amount of nutrients in soil; sent16 & sent10 -> int3: a plant requires nutrients for survival; sent3 & sent22 -> int4: a plant requires nutrients to survive; int4 & int3 -> int5: a plant requires nutrients to survive and grow; int5 & sent6 -> int6: a plant requires nutrients to survive & grow; sent4 & sent24 -> int7: a plant requires nutrients in soil to grow; int6 & int7 -> int8: a plant requires nutrients in soil to survive and grow; sent2 & sent8 -> int9: decomposers increase the amount of nutrients in the soil; int8 & int9 -> int10: decomposers increase the nutrients in soil for plants; sent19 & int2 -> int11: decomposers increase the nutrients in soil; sent1 & sent15 -> int12: a plant requires nutrients to grow; sent21 & int12 -> int13: plants require nutrients in soil to grow; int13 & int10 -> int14: decomposers increase the nutrients in soil for plants; sent11 & sent25 -> int15: decomposers are kinds of organisms; sent13 & int15 -> int16: a decomposer has a positive impact on survival; sent18 & sent7 -> int17: a plant requires nutrients in soil for survival; int16 & sent23 -> int18: a decomposer helps something survive; int14 & int11 -> int19: decomposers help plants by adding nutrients to soil; int19 & int17 -> int20: decomposers help plants survive and grow by adding nutrients to soil", "score": 0.7230085730552673, "hypothesis": "decomposers help a plant survive and grow by adding nutrients to soil", "context": {"sent1": "a plant; living thing requires nutrients to grow", "sent2": "decomposition increases the amount of nutrients; nitrogen in the soil", "sent3": "a plant requires nutrients for survival", "sent4": "a plant requires soil for to grow", "sent5": "dead organisms are the source of nutrients for decomposers", "sent6": "a plant / living thing requires nutrients to grow / survive", "sent7": "an animal requires nutrients for survival", "sent8": "decomposition is when a decomposer recycles nutrients from dead organisms to the soil by eating those dead organisms", "sent9": "decomposition is when a decomposer returns nutrients from dead organisms to the soil by eating those dead organisms", "sent10": "a living thing requires nutrients for survival", "sent11": "decomposers are a kind of organism", "sent12": "dead organisms contains nutrients for decomposers", "sent13": "something that is used for survival has a positive impact on survival", "sent14": "a decomposer performs decomposition", "sent15": "a plant / living thing requires nutrients to grow", "sent16": "an animal / living thing requires nutrients for survival", "sent17": "decomposition is when a decomposer recycles; returns nutrients; nitrogen from dead organisms to the soil by eating those dead organisms", "sent18": "soil contains nutrients for plants", "sent19": "soil provides nutrients for plants", "sent20": "decomposition is when a decomposer breaks down dead organisms", "sent21": "a plant requires nutrients to grow", "sent22": "an animal; living thing requires nutrients for survival", "sent23": "helping something has a positive impact on that something", "sent24": "a plant requires soil for survival; to grow", "sent25": "a decomposer is a kind of organism"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent13 & sent16 -> int1: decomposition is when a decomposer returns nutrients to the soil by eating those dead organisms; sent8 & sent25 -> int2: dead organisms are a source of nutrients for decomposers; int2 & int1 -> int3: decomposers return nutrients to the soil by eating dead organisms; sent11 & sent15 -> int4: decomposers are kinds of organisms; int4 & sent5 -> int5: decomposer is a kind of role in the food chain; sent20 & sent9 -> int6: if something requires something else then that something else is important to that something else; sent23 & sent24 -> int7: decomposers return nutrients to the soil by performing decomposition; int5 & sent7 -> int8: decomposer is important to the food chain; int3 & sent10 -> int9: decomposers return nutrients to the soil by breaking down dead organisms; sent21 & sent4 -> int10: dead organisms contain nutrients for decomposers; int8 & int9 & int7 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.7517151832580566, "hypothesis": "decomposers are important to the food chain by returning nutrients to the soil by breaking down dead organisms", "context": {"sent1": "soil provides nutrients for plants", "sent2": "a decomposer performs decomposition", "sent3": "soil contains nutrients for plants", "sent4": "nutrients / nitrogen is a part of dead organisms", "sent5": "decomposer is a kind of role in the food chain process; in an ecosystem", "sent6": "essential means required", "sent7": "role is similar to importance", "sent8": "if some nutrients are in the soil then those nutrients are in the food chain", "sent9": "if something requires something else then that something else is important to that something", "sent10": "decomposition is when a decomposer breaks down dead organisms", "sent11": "decomposers are a kind of organism", "sent12": "decomposition increases the amount of nutrients; nitrogen in the soil", "sent13": "decomposition is when a decomposer recycles nutrients from dead organisms to the soil by eating those dead organisms", "sent14": "to recycle means return", "sent15": "a decomposer is a kind of organism", "sent16": "decomposition is when a decomposer returns nutrients from dead organisms to the soil by eating those dead organisms", "sent17": "decomposition is a stage in the nutrient recycling process", "sent18": "food contains nutrients for living things", "sent19": "food web is synonymous with food chain", "sent20": "if something requires something else then that something else is important to that something", "sent21": "dead organisms contains nutrients for decomposers", "sent22": "food contains nutrients", "sent23": "decomposition is when a decomposer recycles; returns nutrients; nitrogen from dead organisms to the soil by eating those dead organisms", "sent24": "decomposers perform decomposition", "sent25": "dead organisms are the source of nutrients for decomposers"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent16 & sent11 -> int1: if plants make food for themselves then plants do not need to eat other organisms; sent11 & int1 -> int2: plants do not need to eat other organisms; sent25 & sent6 -> int3: green plants convert carbon dioxide and water and sunlight into carbohydrates and food and oxygen for themselves; int3 & sent15 -> int4: green plants convert sunlight into food using photosynthesis; int4 & sent5 -> int5: plants convert sunlight into food energy using photosynthesis; int2 & int5 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.7925835847854614, "hypothesis": "plants do not need to eat other organisms because they turn sunlight into food energy", "context": {"sent1": "food is a source of energy for living things", "sent2": "photosynthesis means producers; green plants convert from carbon dioxide and water and solar energy into carbohydrates and food and oxygen for themselves", "sent3": "to turn means to convert", "sent4": "green plants perform photosynthesis to get food", "sent5": "food is a source of energy for plants", "sent6": "photosynthesis means green plants convert from solar energy into carbohydrates and food and oxygen", "sent7": "a plant requires sunlight for photosynthesis", "sent8": "photosynthesis is a source of; makes food; energy for the plant by converting carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight into carbohydrates", "sent9": "most plants provide food for themselves by performing photosynthesis", "sent10": "photosynthesis means green plants convert solar energy to food", "sent11": "plants are a kind of organism", "sent12": "green plants perform photosynthesis to provide food for themselves", "sent13": "photosynthesis means producers / green plants convert from carbon dioxide and water and solar energy into carbohydrates and food and oxygen for themselves", "sent14": "photosynthesis makes energy for the plant by converting carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight into carbohydrates", "sent15": "photosynthesis makes food for the plant by converting carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight into carbohydrates", "sent16": "if an organism makes food for itself then that organism does not need to eat other organisms", "sent17": "a plant requires sunlight to perform photosynthesis", "sent18": "food is a source of energy for animals / plants", "sent19": "green plants provide food for themselves / animals / consumers by performing photosynthesis", "sent20": "green plants provide food for themselves; animals; consumers by performing photosynthesis", "sent21": "photosynthesis is a source of food for the plant by converting carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight into carbohydrates", "sent22": "food is a source of energy for animals; plants", "sent23": "to be required means to be necessary", "sent24": "photosynthesis is a source of energy for the plant by converting carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight into carbohydrates", "sent25": "photosynthesis means green plants convert from carbon dioxide and water and solar energy into carbohydrates and food and oxygen for themselves"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent4 & sent16 -> int1: photosynthesis makes food for plants; sent6 & int1 -> int2: photosynthesis is a source of food; int2 & sent25 -> int3: photosynthesis is a source of food for plants; sent3 & sent21 -> int4: the sun is a star; sent20 & sent19 -> int5: the sun is the source of solar energy; sent23 & sent13 -> int6: green plants perform photosynthesis to get food for themselves; int3 & sent10 -> int7: photosynthesis makes energy for plants by converting sunlight into food; sent18 & sent12 -> int8: photosynthesis means green plants convert solar energy into food; int7 & int8 -> int9: plants use solar energy for photosynthesis; sent22 & sent8 -> int10: a plant uses energy to perform photosynthesis; sent7 & sent11 -> int11: plants use sunlight for photosynthesis; int4 & sent2 -> int12: the sun transfers energy from itself to the earth; int5 & sent17 -> int13: the sun is the source of solar energy; sent15 & sent12 -> int14: if a thing uses sunlight then that thing uses sunlight; int10 & int11 -> int15: plants use energy from sunlight for photosynthesis; int9 & int15 -> int16: plants use energy from solar energy for photosynthesis; int6 & int16 -> int17: plants use energy from solar energy to make food; sent9 & int17 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.5651787519454956, "hypothesis": "plants use energy from the sun to make food", "context": {"sent1": "the sun transfers energy from itself to the earth through sunlight", "sent2": "the sun transfers solar energy; light energy; heat energy from itself to the planets;earth through sunlight", "sent3": "the sun is a kind of star", "sent4": "photosynthesis makes food for the plant", "sent5": "photosynthesis is a source of food for the plant by converting carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight into carbohydrates", "sent6": "photosynthesis makes food for the plant by converting carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight into carbohydrates", "sent7": "a plant requires sunlight for photosynthesis", "sent8": "a plant requires energy to perform photosynthesis", "sent9": "plants use energy directly from the sun", "sent10": "photosynthesis makes energy for the plant by converting carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight into carbohydrates", "sent11": "green plants perform photosynthesis to get food", "sent12": "sunlight is a kind of solar energy", "sent13": "green plants provide food for themselves; animals; consumers by performing photosynthesis", "sent14": "photosynthesis means green plants convert from solar energy into carbohydrates and food and oxygen", "sent15": "if a thing uses something that comes from a source then that thing uses the source of that something", "sent16": "food is a source of energy for plants", "sent17": "the sun is the source of solar energy called sunlight", "sent18": "photosynthesis means green plants convert solar energy to food", "sent19": "the sun is a source of solar energy called sunlight", "sent20": "the sun is the source of solar energy called sunlight", "sent21": "the sun is a kind of star", "sent22": "a plant requires sunlight to perform photosynthesis", "sent23": "green plants perform photosynthesis to provide food for themselves", "sent24": "sunlight is a kind of solar energy", "sent25": "photosynthesis is a source of; makes food; energy for the plant by converting carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight into carbohydrates"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent12 & sent10 -> int1: if a bird dies then that bird is dead; sent11 & sent23 -> int2: large birds sometimes eat small animals; sent17 & sent25 -> int3: if a bird dies then the population of that bird will decrease; sent22 & sent7 -> int4: large birds are kinds of organisms; sent8 & sent16 -> int5: causing a bird to die has a negative effect on that bird; sent19 & sent20 -> int6: some animals eat prey; int2 & int6 -> int7: large birds and small animals sometimes eat each other; int1 & int3 -> int8: if a large bird dies then the population of that large bird will decrease; int5 & int8 -> int9: if a large bird dies then the population of small birds will decrease; int4 & int9 -> int10: if large birds die then the population of small birds will decrease; sent18 & sent2 -> int11: if the population of a bird decreases then the population of that bird will decrease; sent5 & sent12 -> int12: if something causes a bird to be dead then that something increases the number of birds that are dead; int12 & int10 -> int13: if large birds die then the number of small birds will increase; int11 & sent6 -> int14: if the population of a bird decreases then the population of that bird will increase; sent13 & sent1 -> int15: disease is a measure of the number of a species in an environment; int15 & sent15 -> int16: population is a measure of the number of species in an environment; int16 & int14 -> int17: if the number of birds in an environment increases then the number of birds in that environment will increase; int7 & int17 -> int18: if large birds die then the number of small birds in an environment will increase; int13 & int18 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8456438183784485, "hypothesis": "if large birds die because of disease then the number of small animals will increase", "context": {"sent1": "population is a measure of the number of a species in an environment", "sent2": "a bird is a kind of animal", "sent3": "as the number of sources of food increase in an environment , the population of the organisms will increase in that environment", "sent4": "as population of predators increases , the population of prey will decrease in an environment", "sent5": "if something causes a living thing to be dead then that something increases the amount of those living things that are dead", "sent6": "an increase is the opposite of a decrease", "sent7": "a bird is a kind of organism", "sent8": "a bird is a kind of animal", "sent9": "disease means illness", "sent10": "if a living thing dies then that living thing is dead", "sent11": "birds sometimes eat other animals", "sent12": "a bird is a kind of living thing", "sent13": "pathogens can cause disease", "sent14": "an environment means an area", "sent15": "population is a measure of the number of a species in an environment", "sent16": "causing an animal to die has a negative effect on that animal", "sent17": "disease has a negative impact on an organism", "sent18": "if the population of an animal decreases then the amount of that animal will decrease", "sent19": "predators eat prey", "sent20": "predators eat prey", "sent21": "as population of predators decreases , the population of prey will increase in an environment because predator eats prey", "sent22": "large birds are a kind of organism", "sent23": "large birds eat small animals", "sent24": "death means to die", "sent25": "if an organism dies then the population of that organism will decrease"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent24 & sent21 -> int1: roots are a part of a plant; int1 & sent25 -> int2: roots are a vehicle for absorbing water and nutrients from soil into the plant; sent6 & int2 -> int3: roots are a vehicle for absorbing water and nutrients from soil into the plant; sent13 & sent12 -> int4: taking in oxygen can mean absorbing something; int4 & int3 -> int5: roots are a vehicle for taking in oxygen; sent20 & int5 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8772613406181335, "hypothesis": "more oxygen is available for tree roots", "context": {"sent1": "plant uptake is when plants absorb nutrients from soil into themselves through their roots", "sent2": "an earthworm is a kind of animal", "sent3": "a tunnel is a kind of hole", "sent4": "a worm is a kind of animal", "sent5": "a worm is a kind of decomposer", "sent6": "roots are a vehicle for absorbing water from soil into the plant", "sent7": "plant uptake is when plants absorb nutrients; water from soil into themselves through their roots", "sent8": "taking in something means receiving; absorbing; getting something", "sent9": "sometimes sinkholes are formed by removing underground resources", "sent10": "a hole is a kind of opening", "sent11": "an earthworm is a kind of decomposer", "sent12": "to absorb something can mean to take something in", "sent13": "to take something in can mean to absorb something", "sent14": "near means close", "sent15": "plant uptake is when plants absorb water from soil into themselves through their roots", "sent16": "roots grow into the dirt", "sent17": "a worm is a kind of living thing", "sent18": "take in means absorb", "sent19": "earthworms create tunnels in soil", "sent20": "trees takes in oxygen through roots close to the surface of the ground", "sent21": "roots are a part of a plant; tree", "sent22": "to obtain means to get", "sent23": "absorbing is similar to obtaining", "sent24": "roots are a part of a plant / tree", "sent25": "roots are a vehicle for absorbing water and nutrients from soil into the plant"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent9 & sent17 -> int1: plant reproduction requires pollinating animals; sent2 & sent19 -> int2: pollination is when pollinating animals carry pollen from one flower to another flower; sent22 & sent10 -> int3: plant reproduction requires pollinating animals; int2 & int3 & int1 -> int4: pollinating animals can help on plant reproduction by carry pollen; sent23 & int4 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8536018133163452, "hypothesis": "a bee can help on pollination in plant reproduction by carry pollen", "context": {"sent1": "needing something means depending on that something", "sent2": "pollination is when pollinating animals; wind; water carry pollen from one flower to another flower", "sent3": "a flower is a part of a plant for attracting pollinators; producing seeds", "sent4": "to depend on; to rely on; to need means to require", "sent5": "an animal is a kind of organism", "sent6": "an insect is a pollinating animal", "sent7": "a bee is a kind of living thing", "sent8": "bees eat pollen", "sent9": "pollination requires pollinators", "sent10": "pollination requires pollinators; pollinating animals", "sent11": "plant reproduction; seed production requires pollination", "sent12": "a bee is a kind of insect", "sent13": "an animal requires food", "sent14": "plants are a source of food for animals", "sent15": "pollen is part of a flower for reproduction", "sent16": "an animal is a kind of organism", "sent17": "plant reproduction requires pollination", "sent18": "to be dependent on something means to depend on that something", "sent19": "pollination is when pollinating animals, wind, or water carry pollen from one flower to another flower", "sent20": "an insect is a pollinating animal", "sent21": "an insect is a kind of animal", "sent22": "pollination requires pollinating animals", "sent23": "a bee is a pollinating animal", "sent24": "reproduction of the plants often requires pollen", "sent25": "a flower produces pollen and seeds"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent8 & sent6 -> int1: roots are a part of a plant; int1 & sent12 -> int2: the roots of the plant help in the plant's growth; int2 & sent16 -> int3: the roots of the plant help in the growth of the fungus; sent2 & sent18 & sent10 -> int4: if a fungus requires something then that something has a positive impact on that fungus; sent5 & sent14 -> int5: fungus requires something to positively impact its process; int5 & int4 -> int6: fungus requires a positive impact on the process of growth; int3 & int6 -> int7: the roots of the tree helped the fungus grow; sent23 & int7 -> int8: the roots of the tree helped the fungus; sent22 & sent17 -> int9: a beneficial relationship is when two fungi help each other survive; int9 & int8 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.7374501824378967, "hypothesis": "the tree and fungus are in a beneficial relationship", "context": {"sent1": "a positive impact is a helpful effect", "sent2": "a fungus is a kind of living thing", "sent3": "to depend on; to rely on; to need means to require", "sent4": "requiring is similar to needing help", "sent5": "if something is required for a process then that something positively impacts that process", "sent6": "roots are a part of a plant; tree", "sent7": "to be required means to be necessary", "sent8": "roots are a part of a plant / tree", "sent9": "requiring something means needing that something", "sent10": "if a living thing requires something then that something has a positive impact on that living thing", "sent11": "helping something has a positive impact on that something", "sent12": "if something is required for a process then that something helps in that process", "sent13": "a positive impact is a benefit", "sent14": "if something is required for a process then that something positively impacts that process", "sent15": "a decomposer is usually a bacterium; fungus", "sent16": "a plant requires soil for survival; to grow", "sent17": "a beneficial relationship is when two organisms help each other survive", "sent18": "if a living thing requires something then that something has a positive impact on that living thing", "sent19": "if something has a positive impact on a process then that something helps that process", "sent20": "to help; to benefit means to be of use", "sent21": "beneficial means helpful", "sent22": "a fungus is a kind of organism", "sent23": "helping something has a positive impact on that something", "sent24": "having a positive impact on something helps that something", "sent25": "to require something means to need something"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent19 & sent13 -> int1: a pond is a kind of pond; int1 & sent4 & sent15 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.9469159245491028, "hypothesis": "a microscope can be used to see the microscopic living organisms in the pond water", "context": {"sent1": "to observe an object of small size requires the use of magnifying glass", "sent2": "a microscope is used to see microscope things by scientists by making them appear bigger", "sent3": "a droplet is a kind of little drop", "sent4": "pond water contains microscopic living organisms", "sent5": "to be used for something means to help to do that something", "sent6": "a microscope is a kind of tool for observing small things", "sent7": "magnifying makes seeing small things easier through using a magnifying glass; using a microscope", "sent8": "a microscope is used to see small things by scientists by making them appear bigger", "sent9": "drops of water are a kind of objects", "sent10": "a magnifying glass is a kind of tool for observing small things", "sent11": "a microscope is used to see small things by making them appear bigger", "sent12": "magnifying glass is used to see small things by making objects appear bigger", "sent13": "a pond is a kind of body of water", "sent14": "an electron microscope is used for seeing very small objects by making them appear bigger", "sent15": "a microscope is used to see microscopic things by scientists by making them appear bigger", "sent16": "helping means something can be done; completed more easily; better", "sent17": "a microscope is used to see small things; microscopic things; specimens by scientists by making them appear bigger", "sent18": "magnifying makes seeing small things easier", "sent19": "a pond is a kind of body of water", "sent20": "a microscope is a kind of optical tools for observing small things", "sent21": "a drop; droplet is a kind of liquid of small amount", "sent22": "a drop is small amount of liquid", "sent23": "magnifying makes seeing small things easier through using a magnifying glass", "sent24": "to help means to aid", "sent25": "a student is a kind of human"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent15 & sent17 -> int1: barney has a scar on his ear that is an acquired characteristic; sent18 & int1 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.9372396469116211, "hypothesis": "barney's scar on his ear is affected by his environment", "context": {"sent1": "an inherited characteristic is a kind of characteristic", "sent2": "some characteristics of animals are inherited", "sent3": "barney is a human", "sent4": "the coloration of parts of an animals are inherited characteristics", "sent5": "to cause means to make", "sent6": "if something is made by something else then that something is affected by that something else", "sent7": "an inherited characteristic is a kind of characteristic", "sent8": "an animal is a kind of living thing", "sent9": "ear is a kind of body part", "sent10": "a cat is a kind of animal", "sent11": "an environment is a kind of thing", "sent12": "inherited characteristics are the opposite of acquired characteristics", "sent13": "inherited trait is similar to inherited characteristic", "sent14": "inherited characteristics are the opposite of learned characteristics; acquired characteristics", "sent15": "barney has a scar on his ear", "sent16": "an animal is a kind of living thing", "sent17": "a scar is an acquired characteristic", "sent18": "an organism's environment affects that organism's acquired characteristics", "sent19": "organisms are a part of an environment", "sent20": "an ear is a kind of body part", "sent21": "a cat is a kind of mammal", "sent22": "feature is synonymous with characteristic", "sent23": "organisms are a part of an environment", "sent24": "inherited trait is a kind of genetic trait", "sent25": "trait is synonymous with characteristic"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent12 & sent18 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.9201889634132385, "hypothesis": "a dolphin learns to balance a ball on its nose", "context": {"sent1": "an animal is a kind of organism", "sent2": "actions mean behavior", "sent3": "an animal is a kind of living thing", "sent4": "skills are learned characteristics", "sent5": "living thing is a kind of organism", "sent6": "if an animal is trained to do something then that something is a learned behavior", "sent7": "a behavior is a kind of characteristic", "sent8": "an animal is a kind of thing", "sent9": "a ball is a kind of object", "sent10": "a living thing is a kind of object", "sent11": "an animal is a kind of organism", "sent12": "balancing a ball on one's nose is a kind of trick", "sent13": "the head is a part of an animal", "sent14": "animals are a kind of organism", "sent15": "a ball is a kind of object", "sent16": "a learned characteristic is a kind of acquired characteristic", "sent17": "a living thing is a kind of object", "sent18": "a dolphin can balance a ball on its nose", "sent19": "skills are learned characteristics; behaviors", "sent20": "animal is a kind of organism", "sent21": "a nose is a part of a body", "sent22": "nose is a kind of body part", "sent23": "an animal is a kind of living thing", "sent24": "animals are organisms", "sent25": "a living thing is an organism"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent14 & sent18 -> int1: inherited characteristics are the opposite of scars; sent23 & sent4 -> int2: offspring inherit inherited characteristics from parents; int2 & sent1 -> int3: inherited characteristics are not passed from parents to offspring; int3 & int1 & sent2 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8607800602912903, "hypothesis": "a scar on the knee is not passed from parents to offspring", "context": {"sent1": "inheriting is when an inherited characteristic from parent to offspring", "sent2": "a scar on the knee is a kind of scar", "sent3": "children; young is synonymous with offspring", "sent4": "inheriting is when an inherited characteristic is passed from parent to offspring", "sent5": "a human is a kind of animal", "sent6": "inherited characteristics are the opposite of learned characteristics", "sent7": "inherited characteristics are passed down from ancestor to descendant", "sent8": "a child is a kind of young human offspring", "sent9": "inherited characteristics are the opposite of learned characteristics; acquired characteristics", "sent10": "a human is a kind of living thing", "sent11": "to pass means to transfer", "sent12": "inheriting is when an inherited characteristic is copied; is passed from parent to offspring by genetics;dna", "sent13": "inheriting is when an inherited characteristic is passed down from parent to offspring by genetics / dna", "sent14": "inherited characteristics are the opposite of acquired characteristics", "sent15": "a child is a kind of young human", "sent16": "human is a kind of organism", "sent17": "if something is passed down to something else then that something else receives that something", "sent18": "a scar is an acquired characteristic", "sent19": "offspring receive genes from their parents through inheritence; dna; sexual reproduction", "sent20": "a human is a kind of animal", "sent21": "humans are a kind of organism", "sent22": "a child is a kind of young human", "sent23": "inheriting is when an inherited characteristic is passed from parent to offspring by genetics / dna", "sent24": "offspring inherit inherited characteristic from their parents", "sent25": "human is a kind of organism"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "INVALID_PROOF", "score": 0.8938571810722351, "hypothesis": "a horse pulling a plow is not an instinctive behavior", "context": {"sent1": "pulling is a kind of motion", "sent2": "an instinctive behavior is a kind of behavioral adaptation", "sent3": "an animal is a kind of organism", "sent4": "an instintctive behavior is similar to instinct", "sent5": "an animal is a kind of thing", "sent6": "locomotion is a generally learned behavior", "sent7": "an instinctive behavior is a kind of inherited characteristic", "sent8": "animals are a kind of organism", "sent9": "an instinctive behavior is a kind of inherited characteristic; behavioral adaptation", "sent10": "horses are a kind of organism", "sent11": "an animal is a kind of living thing", "sent12": "movement is a kind of action", "sent13": "an animal knows how to do instinctive behaviors when it is born", "sent14": "animal is a kind of organism", "sent15": "actions mean behavior", "sent16": "an animal is a kind of organism", "sent17": "inherited characteristics are the opposite of learned characteristics; acquired characteristics", "sent18": "skills are learned characteristics; behaviors", "sent19": "a behavior is a kind of characteristic", "sent20": "animal instinct means instinctive behavior", "sent21": "an animal is a kind of living thing", "sent22": "a pull is a kind of force", "sent23": "pulling a plow is a kind of chore", "sent24": "dragging is a kind of action", "sent25": "a horse is a kind of animal"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent14 & sent7 -> int1: a garbage can contains food; sent4 & int1 -> int2: a garbage can contains trash; sent15 & sent18 -> int3: a garbage can contains objects; sent6 & int3 & int2 -> int4: a garbage can contains food in the interior; sent11 & sent17 -> int5: animals are kinds of organisms; int5 & sent25 -> int6: an animal is a kind of organism; int6 & sent1 -> int7: an animal is a kind of organism; sent12 & sent8 -> int8: a living thing is a kind of organism; int4 & int7 -> int9: an animal can open a garbage can for food; int9 & sent13 -> int10: a bear can open a garbage can to look for food; sent23 & int8 -> int11: skills are learned characteristics; int11 & int10 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.6754084229469299, "hypothesis": "bears will learn to open the garbage can to look for food", "context": {"sent1": "animal is a kind of organism", "sent2": "a behavior is a kind of characteristic", "sent3": "organisms are a part of an environment", "sent4": "a trashcan contains trash; garbage; waste", "sent5": "an animal is a kind of living thing", "sent6": "a can is a kind of object", "sent7": "a garbage can sometimes contains food", "sent8": "a living thing is an organism", "sent9": "an animal is a kind of living thing", "sent10": "a lid is a kind of object", "sent11": "animals are a kind of organism", "sent12": "living thing is a kind of organism", "sent13": "a bear is a kind of animal", "sent14": "a garbage can is a kind of container", "sent15": "a can is a kind of container", "sent16": "organisms / living things live in their environment", "sent17": "animals are organisms", "sent18": "a container contains objects; material; substances", "sent19": "a bear is a kind of predator", "sent20": "actions mean behavior", "sent21": "an animal is a kind of organism", "sent22": "a garbage can is made of metal", "sent23": "skills are learned characteristics; behaviors", "sent24": "organisms are a part of an environment", "sent25": "an animal is a kind of organism"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent19 & sent6 -> int1: an inherited characteristic is a kind of characteristic of an animal; sent24 & sent3 & int1 -> int2: some characteristics of an animal are inherited; sent20 & sent18 -> int3: hunting is when a human kills another animal to eat that animal; int2 & int3 & sent7 -> int4: hunting is an inherited characteristic; sent10 & sent2 -> int5: learned characteristics are the opposite of inherited characteristics; int5 & int4 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8925890922546387, "hypothesis": "hunting is a learned characteristic and not an inherited characteristic", "context": {"sent1": "a learned characteristic is a kind of acquired characteristic", "sent2": "inherited characteristics are the opposite of learned characteristics", "sent3": "a learned characteristic is a kind of characteristic of an animal", "sent4": "inherited trait is similar to inherited characteristic", "sent5": "learned characteristics are similar to acquired characteristics", "sent6": "an inherited characteristic is a kind of characteristic", "sent7": "hunting is when a human kills an animal for food; recreation in the wild", "sent8": "hunting; scavenging is a kind of skill", "sent9": "trait is synonymous with characteristic", "sent10": "inherited characteristics are the opposite of learned characteristics; acquired characteristics", "sent11": "inherited trait is a kind of genetic trait", "sent12": "skills are learned characteristics", "sent13": "skills are learned characteristics; behaviors", "sent14": "an instinctive behavior is a kind of inherited characteristic; behavioral adaptation", "sent15": "an instinctive behavior is a kind of inherited characteristic", "sent16": "a part of an animal is a characteristic of that animal", "sent17": "cheetahs are a kind of species of organisms", "sent18": "hunting is when an animal kills another animal to eat that animal", "sent19": "an inherited characteristic is a kind of characteristic", "sent20": "hunting is when a human kills an animal for food / recreation in the wild", "sent21": "inherited characteristics are the opposite of acquired characteristics", "sent22": "feature is synonymous with characteristic", "sent23": "a cheetah is a kind of animal", "sent24": "some characteristics of animals are inherited", "sent25": "a behavior is a kind of characteristic"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent23 & sent21 -> int1: the color of fur is a kind of inherited characteristic; sent5 & sent7 -> int2: an arctic fox's fur is white in color in the winter; int2 & sent2 -> int3: an arctic fox's fur turns from brown to white in the winter; int3 & sent17 -> int4: the color of an arctic fox's fur is an inherited characteristic; int1 & int4 & int1 -> int5: the color of fur is an inherited characteristic for the arctic fox; sent6 & sent20 -> int6: an arctic fox is a kind of a animal; sent6 & sent12 -> int7: the coloration of parts of a fox are inherited characteristics; sent6 & sent25 -> int8: if a fox's fur is a color then that fox is that color; int8 & int5 -> int9: the color of fur of the arctic fox is an inherited characteristic; int6 & int7 & int9 -> int10: the color of fur of the arctic fox is an inherited characteristics; sent6 & sent6 -> int11: a fox is a kind of animal that has fur; sent9 & int11 -> int12: the fox's fur is a color; int12 & sent15 -> int13: the color of the fox's fur is an inherited characteristic; int10 & int13 -> int14: the color of the fur of the arctic fox is an inherited characteristics; int14 & sent1 -> int15: the color of a living thing's fur is determined by its genes; sent16 & int15 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.6962572932243347, "hypothesis": "the fox's genes determine the color of its fur", "context": {"sent1": "genes are able to determine the inherited characteristics of a living thing", "sent2": "white fur is white in color", "sent3": "red is a kind of color", "sent4": "an arctic environment becomes white in the winter", "sent5": "an arctic fox's fur is white in the winter", "sent6": "a fox is a kind of animal", "sent7": "white is a kind of color", "sent8": "cold environments sometimes are white in color from being covered in snow", "sent9": "if an animal 's fur is a color then that animal is that color", "sent10": "the arctic environment is white in color from being covered in snow", "sent11": "an arctic fox's fur is dark gray or brown in the summer", "sent12": "the coloration of parts of an animals are inherited characteristics", "sent13": "genes determine the traits for the living things", "sent14": "an arctic environment becomes brown in the summer", "sent15": "the color of; coloration of fur is an inherited characteristic", "sent16": "genes are able to determine the inherited characteristics of a living thing", "sent17": "an arctic fox turns from brown to white for the winter", "sent18": "genetic; hereditary means of genes; heredity", "sent19": "the arctic is white in color", "sent20": "an arctic fox is a kind of animal", "sent21": "the color of fur is an inherited characteristic", "sent22": "brown is dark in color", "sent23": "fur color is a kind of inherited characteristic", "sent24": "genes determine what inherited traits an animal will have", "sent25": "if an animal's fur is a color then that animal is that color"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent23 & sent4 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.9155060052871704, "hypothesis": "the genetic information in the dna is incorrect", "context": {"sent1": "if something is copied then that something will be the same; similar; identical", "sent2": "one amino acid requires three nucleotides in dna to be encoded; to be made", "sent3": "genes are a kind of genetic material", "sent4": "dna contains the genetic information", "sent5": "the central dogma of molecular biology begins with the transcription of dna", "sent6": "a structure of something is synonymous with a part of that something", "sent7": "a cell is a kind of thing", "sent8": "dna is a kind of molecule", "sent9": "in the central dogma of molecular biology , translation follows transcription", "sent10": "genetics is a part of biology", "sent11": "genetic information can be used for making proteins", "sent12": "cells copy dna", "sent13": "dna is a kind of nucleic acid", "sent14": "the sequence of nucleotides contains genetic information for the organism", "sent15": "genes are similar to genetic material", "sent16": "genetic information can be used for making proteins", "sent17": "genes are made of dna", "sent18": "to originate means to begin", "sent19": "genes contains genetic information", "sent20": "genes are made of dna", "sent21": "dna are made of two sequences of nucleotides linked together", "sent22": "chromosome is made of dna", "sent23": "a protein made by the dna has an incorrect amino acid", "sent24": "to be formed means to be originated", "sent25": "making proteins requires genetic information"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent20 & sent1 -> int1: jessica is a human with recessive trait of light eyes; sent13 & sent18 & int1 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8636980056762695, "hypothesis": "jessica received the recessive gene from each of her parent", "context": {"sent1": "jessica is a human with light eyes", "sent2": "if an organism has dominant trait and one recessive gene for that trait, then the organism contains both dominant and recessive genes", "sent3": "a homozygous dominant organism contains only dominant genes", "sent4": "if a homozygous; pure recessive organism is crossed; bred with a homozygous; pure recessive organism , then the offspring will have a 100% probability of being homozygous recessive", "sent5": "a heterozygous organism contains one dominant gene and one recessive gene", "sent6": "if both a dominant and recessive gene are present , the dominant trait will be visible; expressed", "sent7": "if a recessive trait is expressed, then the organism only contains recessive genes for that trait", "sent8": "an allele can be a recessive gene", "sent9": "homozygous recessive organisms will show the recessive trait", "sent10": "crossing; breeding two living things with recessive traits causes their offspring to have that recessive trait", "sent11": "if an offspring has a recessive trait , then each parent has at least one recessive gene", "sent12": "blue eye is a recessive trait in human", "sent13": "receiving the recessive gene for a trait from each parent causes the offspring to have that recessive trait", "sent14": "heterozygous dominant organisms have one dominant gene and one recessive gene", "sent15": "if all offspring have a dominant trait , then at least one parent is homozygous dominant", "sent16": "receiving the recessive gene for a trait from each parent causes the offspring to have; to express that recessive trait", "sent17": "a heterozygous organism contains both dominant and recessive genes", "sent18": "receiving the recessive gene for a trait from each parent causes the offspring to express that recessive trait", "sent19": "dark eye is a dominant trait in human", "sent20": "light eyes are a recessive trait for human", "sent21": "a homozygous recessive organism contains only recessive genes", "sent22": "if the offspring of two parents have both dominant and recessive trait , then the parents have different alleles for that trait", "sent23": "an allele can be a dominant gene", "sent24": "a homozygous recessive organism contains only recessive genes", "sent25": "dominant is the opposite of recessive"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent25 & sent3 & sent14 -> int1: pink flowers are a combination of red and white; int1 & sent9 -> int2: the offspring exhibit a combination of characteristics; sent4 & int2 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8643190264701843, "hypothesis": "the offspring will exhibit pink flowers by incomplete dominance", "context": {"sent1": "a heterozygous organism contains both dominant and recessive genes", "sent2": "crossing; breeding a homozygous dominant organism with a homozygous recessive organism causes all their offspring to be heterozygous dominant", "sent3": "pink is a combination of red and white", "sent4": "incomplete dominance is when offspring exhibit a combination of a property caused by the genes of its parents", "sent5": "crossing; breeding two living things with recessive traits causes their offspring to have that recessive trait", "sent6": "crossing; breeding a homozygous dominant living thing with another living thing causes their offspring to have that dominant trait", "sent7": "if a homozygous; pure dominant organism is crossed; bred with a homozygous; pure recessive organism , then the offspring will have a 0% probability of being homozygous recessive", "sent8": "if the offspring of two parents have both dominant and recessive trait , then the parents have different alleles for that trait", "sent9": "offspring plants have pink flowers", "sent10": "if pure dominant organism is crossed a pure recessive organism , then the offspring will have a 100% probability of being heterozygous dominant", "sent11": "crossing; breeding two heterozygous dominant organisms causes their offspring to be heterozygous dominant; homozygous recessive with heterozygous dominant of 75% probability; with homozygous recessive of 25%", "sent12": "if a heterozygous dominant organism is crossed; bred with homozygous; pure recessive organism , then the offspring will have a 50% probability of being homozygous recessive", "sent13": "if a heterozygous dominant organism is crossed; bred with a heterozygous dominant organism , then the offspring will have a 25% probability of being homozygous recessive", "sent14": "pink is a kind of color", "sent15": "one parent has a trait of white flower", "sent16": "if both a dominant and recessive gene are present , the dominant trait will be visible; expressed", "sent17": "if a heterozygous dominant organism is crossed; bred with homozygous; pure recessive organism , then the offspring will have a 50% probability of being heterozygous dominant", "sent18": "if a homozygous; pure dominant organism is crossed; bred with a homozygous; pure recessive organism , then the offspring will have a 100% probability of being heterozygous dominant", "sent19": "crossing two heterozygous dominant organisms causes their offspring to be homozygous recessive of 25% probability", "sent20": "crossing; breeding a heterozygous dominant organism with a homozygous recessive organism causes their offspring to be heterozygous dominant; homozygous recessive with either of 50% probability", "sent21": "if a heterozygous dominant organism is crossed; bred with homozygous; pure dominant organism , then the offspring will be either heterozygous dominant or homozygous dominant", "sent22": "if a heterozygous dominant organism is crossed; bred with homozygous; pure dominant organism , then the offspring will have a 0% probability of having recessive trait", "sent23": "crossing a pure dominant organism with a pure recessive organism causes all their offspring to be heterozygous dominant", "sent24": "if a homozygous; pure recessive organism is crossed; bred with a homozygous; pure recessive organism , then the offspring will have a 100% probability of being homozygous recessive", "sent25": "one parent has a trait of red flower"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent25 & sent1 & sent21 & sent24 -> int1: white fur and black fur are both recessive traits in mice; int1 & sent11 & sent17 -> int2: the offspring of two gray mice are crossed to have white fur and black fur; int2 & sent18 & sent11 -> int3: the offspring will have 25% probability to have white fur and black fur; int3 & sent20 & sent15 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.7236575484275818, "hypothesis": "the offspring will have 25% probability to have white fur, 25% to have black fur, and 50% to have gray fur", "context": {"sent1": "white fur is homozygous recessive for mice", "sent2": "if a heterozygous dominant organism is crossed; bred with a heterozygous dominant organism , then the offspring will have a 50% probability of being heterozygous dominant", "sent3": "if both a dominant and recessive gene are present , the dominant trait will be visible; expressed", "sent4": "if a heterozygous dominant organism is crossed / bred with a heterozygous dominant organism , then the offspring will have a 50% probability of being heterozygous dominant", "sent5": "if a heterozygous dominant organism is crossed; bred with a heterozygous dominant organism , then the offspring will have a 25% probability of being homozygous recessive", "sent6": "crossing; breeding a homozygous dominant living thing with another living thing causes their offspring to have that dominant trait", "sent7": "if a heterozygous dominant organism is crossed; bred with homozygous; pure recessive organism , then the offspring will have a 50% probability of being homozygous recessive", "sent8": "if a heterozygous dominant organism is crossed with a heterozygous dominant organism , then the offspring will have a 25% probability of being homozygous recessive", "sent9": "if a heterozygous dominant organism is crossed; bred with homozygous; pure dominant organism , then the offspring will have a 0% probability of having recessive trait", "sent10": "if a heterozygous dominant organism is crossed; bred with a heterozygous dominant organism , then the offspring will have a 25% probability of being homozygous dominant", "sent11": "two gray mice are crossed to produce offspring", "sent12": "if a heterozygous dominant organism is crossed; bred with homozygous; pure dominant organism , then the offspring will be either heterozygous dominant or homozygous dominant", "sent13": "a heterozygous organism contains both dominant and recessive genes", "sent14": "incomplete dominance is when offspring exhibit a combination of a property caused by the genes of its parents", "sent15": "crossing a heterozygous dominant organism with a homozygous recessive organism causes their offspring to be homozygous recessive of 50% probability", "sent16": "crossing; breeding a heterozygous dominant organism with a homozygous recessive organism causes their offspring to be heterozygous dominant; homozygous recessive with either of 50% probability", "sent17": "crossing; breeding two living things with recessive traits causes their offspring to have that recessive trait", "sent18": "black fur is homozygous dominant for mice", "sent19": "crossing two heterozygous dominant organisms causes their offspring to be homozygous recessive of 25% probability", "sent20": "if a heterozygous dominant organism is crossed; bred with homozygous; pure recessive organism , then the offspring will have a 50% probability of being heterozygous dominant", "sent21": "gray fur is heterozygous dominant for mice", "sent22": "crossing; breeding two heterozygous dominant organisms causes their offspring to be heterozygous dominant; homozygous recessive with heterozygous dominant of 75% probability; with homozygous recessive of 25%", "sent23": "if the offspring of two parents have both dominant and recessive trait , then the parents have different alleles for that trait", "sent24": "black fur is a dominant trait in mouse", "sent25": "white fur is a recessive trait in mouse"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent21 & sent25 & sent18 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8932107090950012, "hypothesis": "the offspring of the pecan tree can inherit the thick trunk from its parent", "context": {"sent1": "thickness is a measure of how thick an object is", "sent2": "inheriting is when an inherited characteristic is copied; is passed from parent to offspring by genetics;dna", "sent3": "inherited characteristics are the opposite of acquired characteristics", "sent4": "inherited trait is similar to inherited characteristic", "sent5": "a tree is a kind of living thing", "sent6": "a pecan tree is a kind of tree", "sent7": "characteristic means property", "sent8": "inherited trait is a kind of genetic trait", "sent9": "the thickness of the parts of an organism is an inherited characteristic", "sent10": "the size of an organism is an inherited characteristic", "sent11": "thickness is a property of an object and includes ordered values of thin; thick", "sent12": "feature is synonymous with characteristic", "sent13": "genetic; hereditary means of genes; heredity", "sent14": "a tree is a kind of plant", "sent15": "pea plants are a kind of living thing", "sent16": "an inherited characteristic is a kind of characteristic", "sent17": "an inherited characteristic is a kind of characteristic", "sent18": "the parent pecan tree has a thick trunk", "sent19": "a tree is a kind of plant", "sent20": "inherited characteristics are the opposite of learned characteristics; acquired characteristics", "sent21": "inheriting is when an inherited characteristic is passed from parent to offspring", "sent22": "trait is synonymous with characteristic", "sent23": "a part of something means a characteristic of something", "sent24": "inherited characteristics are the opposite of learned characteristics", "sent25": "inheriting is when an inherited characteristic from parent to offspring"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent22 & sent17 -> int1: the color of fur is a kind of inherited characteristic; sent4 & sent7 & sent20 -> int2: the parent cats' fur is white in color; int1 & int2 -> int3: the cat has an inherited characteristic of white fur; sent2 & sent18 & sent8 -> int4: offspring will inherit inherited characteristics from their parents; sent3 & sent14 -> int5: some characteristics of a cat are inherited; int4 & int5 & int3 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8325893878936768, "hypothesis": "the cat will inherit the white colored fur from its parents", "context": {"sent1": "if an animal 's fur is a color then that animal is that color", "sent2": "inheriting is when an inherited characteristic is passed from parent to offspring", "sent3": "some characteristics of animals are inherited", "sent4": "white is a kind of color", "sent5": "the coloration of parts of an animals are inherited characteristics", "sent6": "inheriting is when an inherited characteristic from parent to offspring", "sent7": "the parent cats have white fur", "sent8": "offspring inherit inherited characteristic from their parents", "sent9": "fur is often part of an animal", "sent10": "fur is often a part of an animal", "sent11": "inherited trait is similar to inherited characteristic", "sent12": "the color of; coloration of fur is an inherited characteristic", "sent13": "a cat is a kind of mammal", "sent14": "a cat is a kind of animal", "sent15": "offspring receive genes from their parents through inheritence; dna; sexual reproduction", "sent16": "inheriting is when an inherited characteristic is copied; is passed from parent to offspring by genetics;dna", "sent17": "fur color is a kind of inherited characteristic", "sent18": "inheriting is when an inherited characteristic is passed down from parent to offspring by genetics / dna", "sent19": "inheriting is when an inherited characteristic is passed from parent to offspring by genetics / dna", "sent20": "white fur is white in color", "sent21": "trait is synonymous with characteristic", "sent22": "the color of fur is an inherited characteristic", "sent23": "fur is often part of an animal", "sent24": "inherited characteristics are passed down from ancestor to descendant", "sent25": "if an animal's fur is a color then that animal is that color"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent3 & sent1 -> int1: the color of fur is a kind of inherited characteristic; sent15 & sent14 -> int2: the coloration of parts of an animal is a kind of inherited characteristics; int2 & int1 & sent24 -> int3: the color of fur on dogs is a kind of inherited characteristics; sent25 & sent22 & sent16 -> int4: offspring will inherit inherited characteristics from their parents; sent18 & sent24 -> int5: some characteristics of dogs are inherited; int3 & int5 & int4 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8415207862854004, "hypothesis": "dogs will inherit the color of fur from their parents", "context": {"sent1": "fur color is a kind of inherited characteristic", "sent2": "an inherited characteristic is a kind of characteristic", "sent3": "the color of fur is an inherited characteristic", "sent4": "fur is often part of an animal", "sent5": "inheriting is when an inherited characteristic is copied; is passed from parent to offspring by genetics;dna", "sent6": "if an animal 's fur is a color then that animal is that color", "sent7": "fur is often part of an animal", "sent8": "inherited characteristics are passed down from ancestor to descendant", "sent9": "trait is synonymous with characteristic", "sent10": "inherited trait is similar to inherited characteristic", "sent11": "if an animal's fur is a color then that animal is that color", "sent12": "inherited trait is a kind of genetic trait", "sent13": "inherited characteristics are the opposite of learned characteristics; acquired characteristics", "sent14": "fur is often a part of an animal", "sent15": "the coloration of parts of an animals are inherited characteristics", "sent16": "inheriting is when an inherited characteristic from parent to offspring", "sent17": "the colors of parts of an organism are inherited characteristics", "sent18": "some characteristics of animals are inherited", "sent19": "the color of; coloration of fur is an inherited characteristic", "sent20": "an inherited characteristic is a kind of characteristic", "sent21": "inheriting is when an inherited characteristic is passed from parent to offspring", "sent22": "offspring inherit inherited characteristic from their parents", "sent23": "inheriting is when an inherited characteristic is passed down from parent to offspring by genetics / dna", "sent24": "a dog is a kind of animal", "sent25": "inheriting is when an inherited characteristic is passed from parent to offspring by genetics / dna"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent16 & sent7 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.9354352355003357, "hypothesis": "green eye is an inherited characteristic", "context": {"sent1": "inheriting is when an inherited characteristic is passed from parent to offspring", "sent2": "offspring inherit inherited characteristic from their parents", "sent3": "the coloration of parts of an animals are inherited characteristics", "sent4": "a boy is a kind of young male human", "sent5": "inherited trait is a kind of genetic trait", "sent6": "inherited trait is similar to inherited characteristic", "sent7": "eye color is an inherited characteristic", "sent8": "inheriting is when an inherited characteristic is passed from parent to offspring by genetics / dna", "sent9": "some characteristics of animals are inherited", "sent10": "the colors of parts of an organism are inherited characteristics", "sent11": "inherited characteristics are the opposite of learned characteristics; acquired characteristics", "sent12": "inherited characteristics are the opposite of acquired characteristics", "sent13": "eyes are a part of a human for seeing", "sent14": "a child is a kind of young human", "sent15": "inherited characteristics are the opposite of learned characteristics", "sent16": "green is a kind of color", "sent17": "an inherited characteristic is a kind of characteristic", "sent18": "an inherited characteristic is a kind of characteristic", "sent19": "eyes are usually part of an animal for seeing", "sent20": "trait is synonymous with characteristic", "sent21": "a child is a kind of young human", "sent22": "inheriting is when an inherited characteristic from parent to offspring", "sent23": "a human is a kind of animal", "sent24": "inheriting is when an inherited characteristic is copied; is passed from parent to offspring by genetics;dna", "sent25": "eyes are part of a human for seeing"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent15 & sent13 & sent1 -> int1: the sexual reproduction process is prevented in the insects; sent21 & sent4 & int1 & sent24 -> int2: the sexual reproduction process is prevented for the insects; sent22 & int2 -> int3: the sexual reproduction process for the insects is prevented; sent6 & sent17 -> int4: if something required for a process is not produced then that process is prevented from occuring; sent16 & int4 & int3 -> int5: the sexual reproduction process for the insects is prevented from occuring; sent22 & sent3 -> int6: if the population of the insects decreases then the population of the insects will decrease; int5 & int6 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.6672481298446655, "hypothesis": "the population of the insects will decrease", "context": {"sent1": "sexual reproduction requires both sperm and egg", "sent2": "reproduction produces; produce offspring", "sent3": "if the population of an animal decreases then the amount of that animal will decrease", "sent4": "sexual reproduction is a kind of reproduction", "sent5": "negative impacts on organisms; species will decrease the population of the organisms; the species", "sent6": "if something required for a process is not produced then that process is prevented from occurring; cannot occur", "sent7": "fertilization is a stage in the sexual reproduction process", "sent8": "a sperm is a kind of sex cell", "sent9": "to decrease something means to reduce that something", "sent10": "sexual reproduction in animals is when egg; sperm join together", "sent11": "reproduction increases the number; population of a living thing", "sent12": "harming an animal species causes that animal's population to decrease", "sent13": "the sperm production is prevented in male insects", "sent14": "to reproduce means to have; to produce offspring", "sent15": "male animals require sperm cells to reproduce", "sent16": "if something required for a process is not produced then that process is prevented from occurring", "sent17": "if something required for a process is not produced then that process is prevented from occurring / cannot occur", "sent18": "a sperm cell is a kind of sex cell", "sent19": "to decrease something means to reduce something", "sent20": "to inhibit means to prevent", "sent21": "sexual reproduction is a kind of reproduction", "sent22": "an insect is a kind of animal", "sent23": "gamete development is a stage in the sexual reproduction process", "sent24": "most insects reproduce by sexual reproduction", "sent25": "the reproductive system produces sperm; egg cells"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent19 & sent15 -> int1: a fruit fly is a kind of insect; sent4 & int1 -> int2: most fruit fly reproduce by sexual reproduction; sent14 & sent13 -> int3: most fruit fly reproduce sexually; sent2 & int3 & int2 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.7872101068496704, "hypothesis": "each fruit fly parent is the source of 50% of genes in a fertilized egg", "context": {"sent1": "sexual reproduction is a kind of reproduction", "sent2": "one parent is the source of 50% of the genes in a fertilized egg through sexual reproduction", "sent3": "one in two means half; 50%", "sent4": "most insects reproduce by sexual reproduction", "sent5": "offspring receive genes from their parents through sexual reproduction", "sent6": "sexual reproduction is a kind of reproduction", "sent7": "offspring receive genes from their parents through inheritence; dna; sexual reproduction", "sent8": "sexual reproduction produces offspring with genetic material from both parents; cells with genetic material from both parent cells", "sent9": "an animal is a kind of organism", "sent10": "an insect is a kind of animal", "sent11": "sexual reproduction produces offspring with genetic material from both parents", "sent12": "receive means get", "sent13": "animals reproduce sexually", "sent14": "animals reproduce sexually", "sent15": "a fruit fly is a kind of fly", "sent16": "genetic; hereditary means of genes; heredity", "sent17": "offspring receives half of the genes from each parent", "sent18": "inheriting is when an inherited characteristic is passed from parent to offspring by genetics / dna", "sent19": "a fly is a kind of insect", "sent20": "inheriting is when an inherited characteristic is copied; is passed from parent to offspring by genetics;dna", "sent21": "if something is passed down to something else then that something else receives that something", "sent22": "an animal is a kind of organism", "sent23": "in sexual reproduction the egg is a vehicle for the genes from the mother to the offspring", "sent24": "a fruit fly is a kind of organism", "sent25": "cross-pollination is a stage in the sexual reproduction process of plants"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent21 & sent5 & sent19 -> int1: fire causes paper to burn; int1 & sent23 & sent3 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.5974479913711548, "hypothesis": "burning paper with fire causes chemical changes to paper", "context": {"sent1": "chemical change is a kind of chemical reaction", "sent2": "chemical reactions cause chemical change", "sent3": "paper burns", "sent4": "burning is similar to combustion", "sent5": "fire causes burning on objects", "sent6": "fire causes chemical changes", "sent7": "to change means to cause a change", "sent8": "to combust means to catch fire", "sent9": "a flame are a part of a fire", "sent10": "to undergo is similar to to pass through", "sent11": "fire causes burning", "sent12": "fire is a kind of chemical reaction", "sent13": "a piece of something is a kind of object", "sent14": "fire gives off heat", "sent15": "chemical reactions cause chemical change", "sent16": "fire gives off light; heat; smoke", "sent17": "a sheet of paper is a kind of object", "sent18": "a newspaper is made of paper", "sent19": "a paper is a kind of object", "sent20": "to pass through means to move through", "sent21": "fire causes burning", "sent22": "a flame are a part of a fire", "sent23": "fire causes chemical change", "sent24": "combustion is a kind of chemical change", "sent25": "a chemical reaction is a kind of process"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent14 & sent9 -> int1: when iron rusts, the iron will be orange and flaky; sent3 & sent5 -> int2: when iron rusts, iron will be orange and flaky; sent20 & int2 & int1 -> int3: iron rusting causes the surface of the iron nail to be orange and flaky; sent17 & sent23 -> int4: iron nails are made of metal; sent25 & sent7 -> int5: nails are often made of metal; sent21 & int5 & int4 -> int6: the iron nail has rusted; int3 & int6 -> int7: iron rusting has caused the surface of the iron nail to be orange and flaky; sent1 & sent19 -> int8: a nail is a part of the object; int8 & int7 -> int9: iron rusting has happened on the iron nail; int9 & sent13 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.856576681137085, "hypothesis": "a chemical reaction has happened on the iron nail", "context": {"sent1": "a nail is a kind of object", "sent2": "oxidation of iron will change the iron to yellow, red, or orange color", "sent3": "iron is a kind of metal", "sent4": "ferrous metals contain iron", "sent5": "when a metal rusts , that metal becomes flaky on the surface", "sent6": "orange is a kind of color", "sent7": "nails are often made of iron", "sent8": "iron is a kind of mineral", "sent9": "iron is a kind of metal", "sent10": "iron is a kind of element", "sent11": "to become is similar to change into", "sent12": "an event is a kind of action", "sent13": "chemical reactions cause chemical change", "sent14": "when a metal rusts , that metal becomes orange; flaky on the surface", "sent15": "becoming is a kind of action", "sent16": "becoming is similar to changing", "sent17": "iron nails are made of iron", "sent18": "chemical reactions cause chemical change", "sent19": "a surface is a part of an object", "sent20": "rusting changes the surface of the iron to be orange and flaky", "sent21": "the surface of the iron nail becomes orange and flaky", "sent22": "a surface is a part of a material", "sent23": "nails are often made of iron", "sent24": "soft iron; iron is always ferromagnetic; magnetic", "sent25": "nails are usually made of metal"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent9 & sent21 -> int1: fanning a fire increases the amount of oxygen near the fire; sent8 & sent24 -> int2: an increase in the amount of oxygen near the fire requires an increase in that oxygen; int2 & int1 -> int3: fanning a fire causes the fire to burn more; sent23 & int3 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.9291415214538574, "hypothesis": "fanning can cause the fire to burn hotter", "context": {"sent1": "hot means high in heat energy; temperature", "sent2": "wood burns", "sent3": "increase means more", "sent4": "if something increases temperature then that something adds heat", "sent5": "to add means to increase", "sent6": "requiring is similar to needing help", "sent7": "fire causes burning", "sent8": "if something requires something else then increasing that something requires an increase in that something else", "sent9": "fanning a fire increases the oxygen near the fire", "sent10": "as the amount of oxygen exposed to a fire increases, the fire will burn more", "sent11": "to be used for something means to be required by that something", "sent12": "to add something means to increase something", "sent13": "if something causes a process then that something is required for that process", "sent14": "if an event occurs by adding something then that event requires that something", "sent15": "adding something means increasing the amount of something", "sent16": "burning is similar to combustion", "sent17": "to combust means to catch fire", "sent18": "requiring something means needing that something", "sent19": "more means an increase in the amount of something", "sent20": "fire causes burning", "sent21": "fanning increases the oxygen near the fire", "sent22": "if something causes a process then that something is required for that process", "sent23": "more burning causes fire to be hotter", "sent24": "a fire requires oxygen to burn", "sent25": "to require something means to need something"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent22 & sent25 -> int1: an element is made of different atoms; int1 & sent18 -> int2: different elements are made of different atoms; sent20 & int2 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.886793851852417, "hypothesis": "a compound is made of atoms of different elements combined together", "context": {"sent1": "something is composed of its components", "sent2": "together means in a group", "sent3": "compound is a kind of chemical", "sent4": "to be a combination of means to be made of", "sent5": "being a compound or an element is a chemical property of substances", "sent6": "an atom is a kind of object", "sent7": "a compound can be chemically separated into the elements that it is made of", "sent8": "atomic means of the atom", "sent9": "combining; mixing two substances chemically causes chemical reactions", "sent10": "to add means to combine", "sent11": "the atom is the smallest unit; particle that has the properties of an element", "sent12": "a molecule is made of atoms chemically combined; bonded", "sent13": "chemical compounds contain chemical bonds between atoms; between elements", "sent14": "an atom is a kind of object", "sent15": "hydrogen is a kind of element", "sent16": "matter; materials; substances are made of atoms; particles", "sent17": "matter is made of atoms", "sent18": "an element is a kind of atom", "sent19": "a chemical compound is a kind of compound", "sent20": "a compound is made of two or more elements chemically combined", "sent21": "to fuse means to combine", "sent22": "an element is made of one kind of atoms", "sent23": "an example of a chemical property is the elements making up a compound", "sent24": "if things make up something, then those things combine to form that something", "sent25": "an element is made of one kind of atoms"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent19 & sent22 -> int1: chemical reactions cause new substances to form; int1 & sent16 -> int2: chemical changes can cause new substances to form; int2 & sent11 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8771046996116638, "hypothesis": "a chemical change can cause new substances to form", "context": {"sent1": "a phase change is when a substance changes from one state of matter into another state of matter", "sent2": "scientists make observations", "sent3": "chemical reactions cause different substances to form", "sent4": "chemical reactions cause chemical change", "sent5": "to become something is a kind of change", "sent6": "to change into means to form", "sent7": "a chemical is a kind of substance", "sent8": "new means different from the former one", "sent9": "chemical reactions cause new materials to form", "sent10": "an increase is a kind of change", "sent11": "chemical reactions cause chemical change", "sent12": "a scientist is a kind of human", "sent13": "a phase change is when matter; a substance changes from one state of matter into another state of matter", "sent14": "chemicals means substances", "sent15": "a liquid is a kind of substance", "sent16": "chemical changes cause different substances to form", "sent17": "to change means to cause a change", "sent18": "a liquid is a kind of substance", "sent19": "chemical reactions cause new substances to form", "sent20": "old is the opposite of new", "sent21": "a phase change is when a substance changes from one state into another state", "sent22": "chemical reactions cause new substances; different substances to form", "sent23": "to become is similar to change into", "sent24": "an increase is a kind of change", "sent25": "to happen means to occur"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent24 & sent16 & sent11 -> int1: calcium and carbon are three elements; int1 & sent3 -> int2: calcium carbonate is made of at least three elements; sent10 & int2 -> int3: calcium carbonate contains at least one of the elements listed above; sent4 & int3 -> int4: calcium carbonate is made of at least one of the elements listed above; sent20 & sent13 -> int5: a chemical compound is made of two or more elements chemically combined; int4 & int5 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8670125603675842, "hypothesis": "calcium carbonate is a kind of compound", "context": {"sent1": "compound is a kind of chemical", "sent2": "an element is made of one kind of atoms", "sent3": "calcium carbonate is made of calcium, carbon, and oxygen", "sent4": "if something contains something else, then that something is made of that something else", "sent5": "composition means the (materials, substances) of which something is composed", "sent6": "made up of means contains; made of", "sent7": "calcium; beryllium; strontium; radium; barium; magnesium belongs to alkaline earth metal family , group 2 on the periodic table", "sent8": "to be made of something means to be formed of that something", "sent9": "an example of a chemical property is the elements making up a compound", "sent10": "if something is made of something else, then that something contains at least one of that something else", "sent11": "carbon is a kind of element", "sent12": "substances are made of elements", "sent13": "a chemical compound is a kind of compound", "sent14": "a compound is a kind of material", "sent15": "the parts of something make up that something", "sent16": "calcium is a kind of element", "sent17": "composed of means made of", "sent18": "a compound can be chemically separated into the elements that it is made of", "sent19": "to be made of means to consist of", "sent20": "a compound is made of two or more elements chemically combined", "sent21": "an element is made of one kind of atoms", "sent22": "to be a combination of means to be made of", "sent23": "being a compound or an element is a chemical property of substances", "sent24": "carbon is a kind of element", "sent25": "something is composed of its components"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent11 & sent2 -> int1: sodium and chlorine are two elements; sent21 & sent7 -> int2: an element is made of one kind of atom; sent4 & sent23 -> int3: sodium chloride is made of two elements chemically combined; int3 & sent16 -> int4: sodum chloride is made of two elements chemically combined; int2 & sent25 -> int5: sodium and chlorine are two kinds of atoms; int1 & int4 -> int6: sodum chloride and sodium are two elements; int6 & int5 -> int7: sodium atom and chlorine atoms are two elements; int7 & sent12 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.5560031533241272, "hypothesis": "chemical bonds are formed among sodium atom and chlorine atoms", "context": {"sent1": "a compound is made of two or more elements chemically combined", "sent2": "sodium is a kind of element", "sent3": "combining two substances chemically causes chemical reactions", "sent4": "chlorine is a kind of element", "sent5": "table salt is a kind of salt", "sent6": "table salt means sodium chloride", "sent7": "an element is made of one kind of atoms", "sent8": "to be formed by is similar to being produced by", "sent9": "chemical bonds are formed by chemically combining elements; atoms; molecules", "sent10": "chemical reaction means chemical bonds change", "sent11": "chlorine is a kind of element", "sent12": "chemical bonds are formed by chemically combining elements", "sent13": "the chemical symbol for sodium is na", "sent14": "matter; materials; substances are made of atoms; particles", "sent15": "a molecule is made of atoms bonded", "sent16": "sodium chloride is always made of chemically combined chlorine and sodium", "sent17": "sodium and chlorine reacting forms sodium chloride", "sent18": "a molecule is made of atoms chemically combined; bonded", "sent19": "sodium is a kind of metal", "sent20": "chemical compounds contain chemical bonds between atoms; between elements", "sent21": "an element is a kind of atom", "sent22": "combining; mixing two substances chemically causes chemical reactions", "sent23": "sodium chloride is made of chlorine and sodium chemically combined", "sent24": "table salt is sodum chloride", "sent25": "an element is made of one kind of atoms"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent8 & sent19 -> int1: limetone is dissolved in hydrochloric acid solution; sent22 & sent3 -> int2: a solution is made of one substance being dissolved in another substance; int1 & int2 -> int3: limetone has formed a solution in hydrochloric acid; sent13 & sent12 -> int4: hydrochloric acid can be dissolved in water and form a solution; int4 & int3 -> int5: limetone has formed a new substance in hydrochloric acid; sent23 & int5 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.7600364685058594, "hypothesis": "a chemical reaction has taken place between limetone and hydrochloric", "context": {"sent1": "carbon dioxide is a kind of gas", "sent2": "chemical reactions releasing new substances means chemical reactions forming new substances", "sent3": "a solution is formed by one substance being dissolved in another substance", "sent4": "carbon dioxide is a kind of gas", "sent5": "carbon dioxide contains carbon", "sent6": "a solute can be dissolved in a solvent when they are combined", "sent7": "chemical reactions cause chemical change", "sent8": "hydrochloric is a kind of acid", "sent9": "hydrochloric acid is a kind of acid", "sent10": "carbon dioxide can be made of carbon and oxygen chemically combined", "sent11": "chemical reactions cause chemical change", "sent12": "if something is soluble in something , then that something can be dissolved in something forming a solution", "sent13": "hydrochloric acid is made of hydrogen chloride dissolved in water", "sent14": "a result of something is evidence of that something", "sent15": "a change is a kind of event", "sent16": "a solvent is a part of a solution", "sent17": "co2 means carbon dioxide", "sent18": "a solute is a part of a solution", "sent19": "a limestone is put into a hydrochloric acid solution", "sent20": "to happen means to occur", "sent21": "acid can cause chemical change", "sent22": "a solution is made of one substance dissolved in another substance", "sent23": "chemical reactions cause new substances; different substances to form", "sent24": "chemical changes cause different substances to form", "sent25": "carbon dioxide is a kind of substance"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent4 & sent9 -> int1: a sheet of paper is a kind of item; sent13 & sent8 & sent18 -> int2: folding a sheet of paper changes the shape of the sheet of paper; int2 & int1 -> int3: folding a sheet of paper changes the shape of the item; int3 & sent3 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.505473792552948, "hypothesis": "folding a sheet of paper changes the physical property of the paper", "context": {"sent1": "shape of the parts of something is a property of that something", "sent2": "if something undergoes a physical change then the physical properties of that something will change", "sent3": "shape is a kind of physical property", "sent4": "a paper is a kind of object", "sent5": "an increase is a kind of change", "sent6": "matter with variable shape changes shape in different container", "sent7": "if something undergoes a physical change then the physical properties of that something will change", "sent8": "folding an object changes the shape of the object", "sent9": "paper is a kind of object", "sent10": "phase changes are a kind of physical change", "sent11": "shape is a property of an object", "sent12": "shape is a kind of physical property", "sent13": "folding an object causes that object to change shape", "sent14": "if a thing's physical properties change then it has undergone a physical change", "sent15": "a phase change is a kind of physical change", "sent16": "notebook paper is a kind of paper", "sent17": "an increase is a kind of change", "sent18": "a sheet of paper is a kind of object", "sent19": "an example of a physical change is a phase change", "sent20": "a airplane is used for moving people; products across bodies of water; to far away places", "sent21": "a physical property is a kind of property", "sent22": "a phase change is a kind of physical change", "sent23": "matter with variable shape changes shape in different container", "sent24": "change of shape actions change the shape of an object", "sent25": "an airplane is a kind of vehicle"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent23 & sent20 -> int1: butter undergoes a phase change; sent6 & sent8 -> int2: butter is a solid substance; int2 & int1 & sent1 -> int3: melting butter changes butter from a solid to a liquid; int3 & sent24 -> int4: melting butter is a kind of phase change; sent15 & sent10 -> int5: a phase change is a kind of physical change; int5 & sent25 -> int6: a phase change is a kind of physical change; int4 & int6 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8425736427307129, "hypothesis": "melting butter is a kind of physical change", "context": {"sent1": "melting butter changes butter from a solid into a liquid", "sent2": "objects are made of materials; substances; matter", "sent3": "an example of a physical change is a phase change", "sent4": "chemical change is the opposite of physical change", "sent5": "if a thing's physical properties change then it has undergone a physical change", "sent6": "butter is a kind of solid below 32 degrees celsius", "sent7": "melting means matter; a substance changes from a solid into a liquid by increasing heat energy", "sent8": "butter is a kind of substance", "sent9": "melting is when solids are heated above their melting point", "sent10": "a phase change is a kind of physical change", "sent11": "a phase change is when a substance changes from one state into another state", "sent12": "a phase change is when matter; a substance changes from one state of matter into another state of matter", "sent13": "cooking is a kind of action", "sent14": "if something undergoes a physical change then the physical properties of that something will change", "sent15": "a phase change is a kind of physical change", "sent16": "a phase change is when a substance changes from one state of matter into another state of matter", "sent17": "a kind of something is an example of that something", "sent18": "to change means to cause a change", "sent19": "phase changes are a kind of physical process", "sent20": "melting means substance changes from a solid into a liquid by increasing heat energy", "sent21": "if something undergoes a physical change then the physical properties of that something will change", "sent22": "melting is a kind of process", "sent23": "melting means a substance changes from a solid into a liquid by increasing heat energy", "sent24": "melting is a kind of phase change", "sent25": "phase changes are a kind of physical change"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent6 & sent9 & sent7 -> int1: water is boiling; sent10 & int1 -> int2: the heat energy of water is increasing; sent23 & sent24 & sent18 -> int3: boiling is a kind of process; int3 & int2 -> int4: the heat energy of water is increasing when water is boiling; sent4 & int4 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.5402176976203918, "hypothesis": "matter is conserved when water is boiling", "context": {"sent1": "an example of a physical change is a phase change", "sent2": "matter; energy is always conserved in any physical or chemical process", "sent3": "if something undergoes physical change then the chemical properties of that something will remain unchanged", "sent4": "matter is always conserved in any physical process", "sent5": "to conserve means to not change", "sent6": "water is a kind of matter", "sent7": "boiling means matter / a substance changes from a liquid into a gas by increasing heat energy", "sent8": "phase changes are a kind of physical change", "sent9": "water is in a boiling process", "sent10": "boiling means a substance changes from a liquid into a gas by increasing heat energy", "sent11": "a phase change is a kind of physical change", "sent12": "a phase change is when matter; a substance changes from one state of matter into another state of matter", "sent13": "a phase change is a kind of physical change", "sent14": "if something undergoes a physical change then the physical properties of that something will change", "sent15": "water is in the gas state , called water vapor; steam , for temperatures between 373; 212; 100 and 100000000000 k; f; c", "sent16": "gas is a kind of state of matter", "sent17": "if a thing's physical properties change then it has undergone a physical change", "sent18": "boiling is a kind of phase change", "sent19": "boiling;evaporation means matter; a substance changes from a liquid into a gas by increasing heat energy", "sent20": "boiling happens when liquids are heated above their boiling point", "sent21": "condensation is when matter; a substance changes from a gas into a liquid by decreasing heat energy", "sent22": "if something undergoes a physical change then the physical properties of that something will change", "sent23": "a phase change is when a substance changes from one state into another state", "sent24": "boiling is a kind of phase change", "sent25": "a phase change is when a substance changes from one state of matter into another state of matter"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent23 & sent15 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8904044032096863, "hypothesis": "neutrons are part of the nucleus in an atom", "context": {"sent1": "matter is made of particles", "sent2": "atoms are made of particles", "sent3": "an atom is made of protons; neutrons; electrons", "sent4": "the nucleus is made of neutrons and protons", "sent5": "atomic means of the atom", "sent6": "neutrons are a kind of subatomic particle", "sent7": "an atom is a kind of object", "sent8": "unit is similar to part", "sent9": "the nucleus of an atom is made of protons and neutrons", "sent10": "an atom is a kind of particle", "sent11": "electrons are a part of an atom", "sent12": "the nucleus of an atom is usually made of both protons and neutrons", "sent13": "an atom is a kind of object", "sent14": "the atom is the smallest unit; particle that has the properties of an element", "sent15": "neutrons are a part of the nucleus", "sent16": "protons; neutrons are formed by nuclear fusion", "sent17": "protons are found in the nucleus of an atom", "sent18": "an electron is a kind of subatomic particle", "sent19": "atom is a kind of particle", "sent20": "neutrons are a kind of subatomic particle", "sent21": "a particle is a kind of object", "sent22": "matter; materials; substances are made of atoms; particles", "sent23": "nucleus is a part of an atom", "sent24": "an atom is made of protons, neutrons, and electrons", "sent25": "atom is a kind of particle"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent20 & sent24 -> int1: a rubber brush is a kind of object; int1 & sent18 & sent5 -> int2: rubbing rubber on wool causes static electricity; sent14 & int2 -> int3: rubbing rubber on wool can cause rubber to attract small objects; sent10 & sent1 & sent3 -> int4: strips of paper are kinds of objects; int4 & int3 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.857058048248291, "hypothesis": "rubbing rubber on wool can cause rubber to attract small strips of paper", "context": {"sent1": "strips of paper are a kind of object", "sent2": "rubber is an electrical; electrical energy insulator", "sent3": "a strip is a kind of object", "sent4": "unbalanced electrical charge of object causes static electricity", "sent5": "rubbing wool on rubber causes static electricity", "sent6": "unbalanced electrical charge of material causes static electricity", "sent7": "unbalanced electrical charge of object; material causes static electricity", "sent8": "magnetism can affect objects that are not touching; without contact", "sent9": "rubbing against something is a kind of contact", "sent10": "a paper is a kind of object", "sent11": "being on something; placed in something; placed over something means touching that something", "sent12": "rubber is a kind of material", "sent13": "rubber is a kind of material", "sent14": "static electricity can attract small, light-weighted object", "sent15": "pull is similar to attract", "sent16": "metal is an electrical; electrical energy conductor", "sent17": "metal is an electrical conductor", "sent18": "a rubber brush is rubbed on wool", "sent19": "friction occurs when two object 's surfaces touch each other", "sent20": "a brush is a kind of object", "sent21": "static electricity is when electrons are exchanged between objects through friction", "sent22": "an electrical conductor is conductive", "sent23": "an electrical charge can attract objects to other objects", "sent24": "a rubber brush is made of rubber", "sent25": "to rub; to rub together means to move against"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent19 & sent15 -> int1: protons and electrons have the same magnitude of charge; int1 & sent7 -> int2: an atom has the same number of protons and electrons as a normal atom; sent3 & sent17 -> int3: an atom will have the same number of protons and electrons as a normal atom; int3 & int2 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.9133021831512451, "hypothesis": "that atom has an equal number of protons and electrons", "context": {"sent1": "charge is a property of an atom and includes values of negatively-charged, neutral, or positively-charged", "sent2": "if an atom has more electrons than protons , then the atom will be an ion with negative charge", "sent3": "if an atom has neutral charge , then the atom will have same numbers of protons and electrons", "sent4": "atomic number is only determined by the number of proton of an element", "sent5": "an atom is a kind of particle", "sent6": "atomic number is determined by the proton number of an atom", "sent7": "an atom is made of protons; neutrons; electrons", "sent8": "atomic number is used to describe the proton number of an atom", "sent9": "an atom is made of protons, neutrons, and electrons", "sent10": "the nucleus of an atom is made of protons and neutrons", "sent11": "the nucleus of an atom is usually made of both protons and neutrons", "sent12": "atomic number is used to describe the proton number of an element", "sent13": "the nucleus is made of neutrons and protons", "sent14": "atom is a kind of particle", "sent15": "an electron is a kind of charged particle", "sent16": "electrons are a part of an atom", "sent17": "an normal atom has a neutral electric charge", "sent18": "how many means what number", "sent19": "protons have the same magnitude of charge as electrons", "sent20": "if an atom has more protons than electrons , then the atom will be an ion with positive charge", "sent21": "one is a kind of number", "sent22": "atom is a kind of particle", "sent23": "amount is similar to number", "sent24": "a proton is a part of an atom; an element", "sent25": "same means identical; equal in value; amount; number; quantity"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent15 & sent20 -> int1: the nucleus of an atom is made of protons; int1 & sent10 -> int2: protons and neutrons are found in the nucleus of an atom; sent11 & int2 -> int3: the atom has 20 protons and 20 neutrons; sent8 & int3 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.9113286137580872, "hypothesis": "the atom has 20 protons", "context": {"sent1": "atomic number is used to describe the proton number of an element", "sent2": "atomic number is determined by the proton number of an atom", "sent3": "to contain something means to have that something", "sent4": "atomic number is a property of elements", "sent5": "an atom is a kind of object", "sent6": "amount is similar to number", "sent7": "how many means what number", "sent8": "an atom has an atomic number of 20", "sent9": "atomic number is only determined by the number of proton of an element", "sent10": "an atom is made of protons, neutrons, and electrons", "sent11": "protons are found in the nucleus of an atom", "sent12": "an atom is a kind of object", "sent13": "atom is a kind of particle", "sent14": "an atom is a kind of particle", "sent15": "the nucleus of an atom is made of protons and neutrons", "sent16": "protons are a kind of subatomic particle", "sent17": "proton is a kind of subatomic particles", "sent18": "a proton is a part of an atom; an element", "sent19": "the properties of something are used for describing that something", "sent20": "an atom is made of protons; neutrons; electrons", "sent21": "atomic means of the atom", "sent22": "atom is a kind of particle", "sent23": "atomic number is used to describe the proton number of an atom", "sent24": "proton is a kind of subatomic particle", "sent25": "atoms are made of particles"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent10 & sent16 -> int1: a molecule is made of atoms chemically combined; sent9 & sent21 & int1 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8762242197990417, "hypothesis": "a water molecure is made of 2 hydrogen atoms and 1 oxygen atom bonded together", "context": {"sent1": "water is a kind of liquid", "sent2": "an element is made of one kind of atoms", "sent3": "water is a kind of liquid at room temperature", "sent4": "water is a kind of matter", "sent5": "chemical bonds are formed by chemically combining elements; atoms; molecules", "sent6": "must have means require", "sent7": "hydrogen is a kind of element", "sent8": "water is a kind of liquid at room temperature", "sent9": "a molecule of oxygen is made of two oxygen atoms chemically combined", "sent10": "a molecule is made of atoms bonded", "sent11": "to be made of something means to be formed of that something", "sent12": "water is made of hydrogen and oxygen chemically combined", "sent13": "ionic bonds are formed by electrons transferring among atoms", "sent14": "chemical bonds are formed by chemically combining elements", "sent15": "an atom is a kind of object", "sent16": "a molecule is made of atoms chemically combined; bonded", "sent17": "water is a kind of substance", "sent18": "water is a kind of substance", "sent19": "water is made of hydrogen and oxygen", "sent20": "an atom is a kind of object", "sent21": "a molecule of water is made of 2 hydrogen atoms and 1 oxygen atom", "sent22": "oxygen is a kind of element", "sent23": "to cause the formation of means to form", "sent24": "matter; materials; substances are made of atoms; particles", "sent25": "an element is made of one kind of atoms"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent19 & sent13 -> int1: atomic mass is determined by the number of protons and neutrons in an atom; int1 & sent21 -> int2: the mass of an atom is determined by the mass of protons and neutrons; int2 & sent7 & sent20 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8593534827232361, "hypothesis": "the mass of electron, proton, and neutron is determined by the mass of proton and neutron", "context": {"sent1": "matter is made of atoms", "sent2": "an object is made of its parts", "sent3": "to be made of means to consist of", "sent4": "the nucleus of an atom is usually made of both protons and neutrons", "sent5": "if something is part of another thing, then another thing consist of that something", "sent6": "neutrons add mass to the nucleus", "sent7": "an atom is made of protons; neutrons; electrons", "sent8": "neutrons have more mass than an electron", "sent9": "composed of means made of", "sent10": "the nucleus of an atom is made of protons and neutrons", "sent11": "most of the mass of an atom is located in the nucleus", "sent12": "mostly means being the most", "sent13": "atomic mass is determined by the number of protons and neutrons", "sent14": "neutrons are a part of the nucleus", "sent15": "neutrons are a kind of subatomic particle", "sent16": "something is composed of its components", "sent17": "most means over 50% of something", "sent18": "most means over 50% of something", "sent19": "atomic mass is determined by the sum of protons and neutrons numbers in an atom", "sent20": "an atom is made of protons, neutrons, and electrons", "sent21": "the mass of the atom is determined by protons and neutrons", "sent22": "the nucleus is made of neutrons and protons", "sent23": "neutrons are a kind of subatomic particle", "sent24": "usually means most of the time", "sent25": "matter; materials; substances are made of atoms; particles"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent1 & sent9 -> int1: hair is a kind of object; int1 & sent25 -> int2: unbalanced electrical charge of hair causes static electricity; int2 & sent18 -> int3: hair being unbalanced causes static electricity; sent4 & int3 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8592861294746399, "hypothesis": "hair being positively charged causes static electricity", "context": {"sent1": "a hair is a kind of object", "sent2": "charge is a property of an object; a material; a substance and includes ordered values of negatively-charged; neutral; positively-charged", "sent3": "an electron is a kind of charged particle", "sent4": "unbalanced electrical charge of material causes static electricity", "sent5": "hair is often a part of an animal", "sent6": "an electron has a negative -1 electric charge", "sent7": "a electron has a negative (-1) electric charge", "sent8": "a type is synonymous with a kind", "sent9": "hair is usually a part of animals", "sent10": "due to means caused by", "sent11": "charge is a property of an object and includes ordered values of negatively-charged / neutral / positively-charged", "sent12": "an atom is positive 1 in electric charge", "sent13": "negative charge is a kind of electric charge", "sent14": "positive charge is a kind of electric charge", "sent15": "positive charge is the opposite of negative charge", "sent16": "neutral charge is a kind of electric charge", "sent17": "charge is a property of an atom and includes values of negatively-charged, neutral, or positively-charged", "sent18": "unbalanced electrical charge of object causes static electricity", "sent19": "electricity is made of moving charges; moving charged particles", "sent20": "static electricity is when electrons are exchanged between objects through friction", "sent21": "human is similar to individual", "sent22": "an electrical charge can attract objects to other objects", "sent23": "a electron has a negative -10 electric charge", "sent24": "static electricity is temporary", "sent25": "unbalanced electrical charge of object; material causes static electricity"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent22 & sent10 & sent16 -> int1: the atom has more protons than electrons; sent9 & sent4 -> int2: an electron has a negative (-1) electric charge; int2 & sent25 -> int3: the atom will be positive in electric charge; sent13 & int1 -> int4: the atom will be an ion with positive charge; int4 & int3 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8819438219070435, "hypothesis": "the atom will be positively charged", "context": {"sent1": "charge is a property of an object and includes ordered values of negatively-charged / neutral / positively-charged", "sent2": "if an atom has more electrons than protons , then the atom will be an ion with negative charge", "sent3": "positive charge is a kind of electric charge", "sent4": "a electron has a negative (-1) electric charge", "sent5": "an ion atom has a positive or negative electric charge", "sent6": "an atom is a kind of object", "sent7": "negative charge is a kind of electric charge", "sent8": "charge is a property of an atom and includes values of negatively-charged, neutral, or positively-charged", "sent9": "an electron has a negative -1 electric charge", "sent10": "an atom is made of protons, neutrons, and electrons", "sent11": "an electron is a kind of charged particle", "sent12": "an atom is made of protons; neutrons; electrons", "sent13": "if an atom has more protons than electrons , then the atom will be an ion with positive charge", "sent14": "an atom is a kind of object", "sent15": "protons have the same magnitude of charge as electrons", "sent16": "that atom has 4 electrons", "sent17": "a proton has a positive 10 electric charge", "sent18": "the nucleus of an atom is made of protons and neutrons", "sent19": "electrons are a part of an atom", "sent20": "a proton has a positive (+1) electrical charge", "sent21": "charge is a property of an object; a material; a substance and includes ordered values of negatively-charged; neutral; positively-charged", "sent22": "an atom has 5 protons", "sent23": "positive charge is the opposite of negative charge", "sent24": "the nucleus of an atom is usually made of both protons and neutrons", "sent25": "an atom is positive 1 in electric charge"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent23 & sent12 -> int1: a normal atom is neutral in electric charge property; int1 & sent7 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.821918785572052, "hypothesis": "an atom is neutral in electric charge property", "context": {"sent1": "charge is a property of an object; a material; a substance and includes ordered values of negatively-charged; neutral; positively-charged", "sent2": "matters are made of atoms", "sent3": "an object has properties", "sent4": "atom is a kind of particle", "sent5": "an ion atom has a positive or negative electric charge", "sent6": "neutral means 7 in ph", "sent7": "an atom is a kind of object", "sent8": "atoms are made of particles", "sent9": "matter is made of atoms", "sent10": "an atom is a kind of object", "sent11": "atomic means of the atom", "sent12": "neutral charge is a kind of electric charge", "sent13": "atom is a kind of particle", "sent14": "electrical charge is a property of atoms", "sent15": "the atom is the smallest unit; particle that has the properties of an element", "sent16": "matter; materials; substances are made of atoms; particles", "sent17": "charge is a property of an atom and includes values of negatively-charged, neutral, or positively-charged", "sent18": "charge is a property of an object and includes ordered values of negatively-charged / neutral / positively-charged", "sent19": "an electron has a negative -1 electric charge", "sent20": "a molecule is usually neutral charged", "sent21": "an atom is a kind of particle", "sent22": "no charge is similar to neutral electric charge", "sent23": "an normal atom has a neutral electric charge", "sent24": "the properties of something are used for describing that something", "sent25": "electrons are a part of an atom"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent19 & sent14 -> int1: electrons are a kind of negatively charged particle; sent9 & int1 & sent18 -> int2: an ion is a kind of negatively charged particle; sent25 & sent15 -> int3: ions are the charged particles involved in chemical reactions; int3 & int2 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8810844421386719, "hypothesis": "ions are the charged particles formed during a chemical reaction", "context": {"sent1": "chemical change is a kind of chemical reaction", "sent2": "charge is a property of an object and includes ordered values of negatively-charged / neutral / positively-charged", "sent3": "positive charge is a kind of electric charge", "sent4": "electricity is made of moving charges; moving charged particles", "sent5": "charged particles are a kind of high-energy particles", "sent6": "an ion with negative charge is formed by atom gaining electrons", "sent7": "an ion atom has a positive or negative electric charge", "sent8": "matter; materials; substances are made of atoms; particles", "sent9": "an ion with positive charge is formed by atom losing electrons", "sent10": "if something is formed by a process then that something is formed as a result of that process", "sent11": "a chemical reaction is a kind of process", "sent12": "an atom is a kind of particle", "sent13": "a particle is a kind of object", "sent14": "an electron is a kind of charged particle", "sent15": "an ion is a kind of charged particle", "sent16": "atoms are made of particles", "sent17": "matter is made of particles", "sent18": "an ion with positive charge is formed by atom losing electrons", "sent19": "electrons are involved in chemical reactions", "sent20": "charge is a property of an object; a material; a substance and includes ordered values of negatively-charged; neutral; positively-charged", "sent21": "a molecule is a kind of particle", "sent22": "to cause the formation of means to form", "sent23": "chemicals means substances", "sent24": "charge is a property of an atom and includes values of negatively-charged, neutral, or positively-charged", "sent25": "negatively charged particles are involved in chemical reactions"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent23 & sent4 -> int1: iron is a solid; sent10 & sent2 -> int2: as the temperature increases, the particles in the matter will move faster; int1 & int2 -> int3: as the temperature of iron increases, the speed of particles in iron will increase; sent12 & int3 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.7935061454772949, "hypothesis": "the speed of particles in iron increases", "context": {"sent1": "ferrous metals contain iron", "sent2": "as the temperature of a substance increases , the molecules in that substance will move faster; farther apart", "sent3": "a block is a kind of object", "sent4": "iron is a kind of solid", "sent5": "iron is a kind of mineral", "sent6": "to act on means to affect", "sent7": "iron is a kind of metal", "sent8": "as the temperature of a substance increases , the molecules in that substance will move faster", "sent9": "to impact means to affect", "sent10": "as the temperature increases, the particles in the matter will move faster and farther apart", "sent11": "iron is a kind of element", "sent12": "faster means an increase; higher in speed", "sent13": "melting means substance changes from a solid into a liquid by increasing heat energy", "sent14": "iron is a kind of metal", "sent15": "melting means a substance changes from a solid into a liquid by increasing heat energy", "sent16": "a block is a kind of object", "sent17": "increase means more", "sent18": "melting means matter; a substance changes from a solid into a liquid by increasing heat energy", "sent19": "to impact something means to affect something", "sent20": "as the kinetic energy of particles increases , the particles will move faster", "sent21": "affected means changed", "sent22": "melting is when solids are heated above their melting point", "sent23": "iron is a kind of solid", "sent24": "matter; materials; substances are made of atoms; particles", "sent25": "as temperature increases , the speed of molecules will increase"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent15 & sent22 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.9396284818649292, "hypothesis": "a catalyst is used to speed up the rate of a chemical reaction", "context": {"sent1": "chemical change is a kind of chemical reaction", "sent2": "faster means an increase in speed", "sent3": "chemical reactions cause chemical change", "sent4": "faster means an increase; higher in speed", "sent5": "as the temperature of a chemical reaction increases , the rate of the chemical reaction will increase", "sent6": "a reaction is a kind of process", "sent7": "increasing a process can mean increasing the rate at which that process is performed", "sent8": "to add something means to increase something", "sent9": "more quickly is similar to increased rate", "sent10": "rate is similar to speed", "sent11": "fast means quickly", "sent12": "rate means speed", "sent13": "increase means more", "sent14": "adding a catalyst increases the rate; speed of chemical reaction", "sent15": "a catalyst is used to speed up the speed of a chemical reaction", "sent16": "rate is a kind of measurement of speed", "sent17": "adding something means increasing the amount of something", "sent18": "chemical reactions cause chemical change", "sent19": "rate is a kind of measure of speed", "sent20": "to add means to increase", "sent21": "a chemical reaction is a kind of process", "sent22": "catalysts can increase the speed of chemical reactions", "sent23": "faster means increased rate", "sent24": "process is similar to method", "sent25": "speed up means increase"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent21 & sent4 -> int1: nitrogen is made of one kind of atoms; int1 & sent11 -> int2: two nitrogen atoms combining will form a pure substance; sent10 & sent24 -> int3: a molecule is made of atoms chemically combined; sent5 & int3 -> int4: a pure substance is made of only one kind of atom; int4 & int2 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8427947759628296, "hypothesis": "two nitrogen atoms combining will form a molecule", "context": {"sent1": "to add means to combine", "sent2": "an atom is a kind of object", "sent3": "an element is made of one kind of atoms", "sent4": "an element is made of one kind of atoms", "sent5": "a pure substance is made of only one kind of atom; molecule", "sent6": "a molecule is a kind of object", "sent7": "an atom is a kind of particle", "sent8": "a molecule is made of atoms bonded", "sent9": "to be a combination of means to be made of", "sent10": "matter is made of molecules", "sent11": "two nitrogen atoms combine", "sent12": "matter; materials; substances are made of atoms; particles", "sent13": "an atom is a kind of object", "sent14": "to be made of something means to be formed of that something", "sent15": "the atom is the smallest unit; particle that has the properties of an element", "sent16": "atomic means of the atom", "sent17": "atom is a kind of particle", "sent18": "an element is a kind of atom", "sent19": "matter is made of atoms", "sent20": "atoms are made of particles", "sent21": "nitrogen is a kind of element", "sent22": "a molecule is a kind of particle", "sent23": "to fuse means to combine", "sent24": "a molecule is made of atoms chemically combined; bonded", "sent25": "atom is a kind of particle"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent11 & sent7 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8347101807594299, "hypothesis": "a metal can in contact with water and oxygen will rust", "context": {"sent1": "an aluminum can is made of aluminum", "sent2": "iron oxide; rust; fe2o3 is made of iron and oxygen", "sent3": "being on something; placed in something; placed over something means touching that something", "sent4": "rusting means forming rust", "sent5": "rusting is when iron chemically reacts with water and oxygen", "sent6": "a can is a kind of container", "sent7": "metal in contact with water and oxygen will rust", "sent8": "gaseous means of gas", "sent9": "a container contains objects; material; substances", "sent10": "a can is a kind of object", "sent11": "a metal can is made of metal", "sent12": "metal rusts", "sent13": "to cause the formation of means to form", "sent14": "oxygen is a kind of gas at room temperature", "sent15": "rust is made of iron and oxygen", "sent16": "oxygen is a kind of gas", "sent17": "rusty means having rust", "sent18": "oxygen is a kind of gas at room temperature", "sent19": "rust forming is a kind of chemical change", "sent20": "rust forming is a kind of chemical change", "sent21": "an aluminum can is a kind of object", "sent22": "metals in contact with water and oxygen will rust", "sent23": "aluminum cans are made of aluminum", "sent24": "iron in contact with water and oxygen will rust", "sent25": "objects are made of materials; substances; matter"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent2 & sent1 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.9476394653320312, "hypothesis": "elements are pure substances", "context": {"sent1": "an element is a kind of substance", "sent2": "elements are pure substances", "sent3": "a pure substance is made up of only one kind of atom", "sent4": "purity is a property of substance and includes ordered values of pure substance; 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hydrogen; nitrogen; oxygen are the most common elements in organic compounds", "sent9": "potassium is a kind of element", "sent10": "organic compounds contain hydrogen", "sent11": "organic compounds mainly are made of carbon; hydrogen; oxygen; nitrogen", "sent12": "if something contains something else then that something else can be found in that something", "sent13": "organic compounds do not contain potassium", "sent14": "potassium belongs to alkali metals , group 1 on the periodic table", "sent15": "organic compounds are made of carbon chains with other elements attached to it", "sent16": "to be found in means to be contained in", "sent17": "a chemical compound is a kind of compound", "sent18": "if something is made of something else, then that something else can be found in that something", "sent19": "if something is made up of something else then that something else can be found in that something", "sent20": "found in means existing in", "sent21": "compound is a kind of chemical", "sent22": "lithium; sodium; potassium; rubidium; caesium; francium belongs to alkali metals , group 1 on the periodic table", "sent23": "if something is found in something else then that something else contains that something", "sent24": "sodium and potassium belong to alkali metals , group 1 on the periodic table", "sent25": "if something does not contain something else, then that something else cannot be found in that something"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent11 & sent18 -> int1: elements in group 18 have similar properties; sent21 & int1 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.9411658644676208, "hypothesis": "elements in group 18 have similar properties to krypton", "context": {"sent1": "the property of something is the same for the things of same kind", "sent2": "same means identical; equal in value; amount; number; quantity", "sent3": "elements from the same group in the periodic table are chemically reactive in a similar way", "sent4": "helium; neon; argon; krypton; xenon; radon belongs to noble gases family , group 18 on the periodic table", "sent5": "a student is a kind of human", "sent6": "a chemical property is a kind of property", "sent7": "the periodic table is a table displays elements", "sent8": "chemical reactivity is a property of elements and includes ordered values of reactive; unreactive", "sent9": "a gas is a kind of element", "sent10": "action means activity", "sent11": "elements in the same group on the periodic table of elements have similar properties", "sent12": "elements on the right side of the periodic table of elements are gases at room temperature", "sent13": "an event is a kind of action", "sent14": "looking is a kind of activity", "sent15": "to belong to a group means to be a kind of something", "sent16": "similarity means the same property", "sent17": "search for means seek to find", "sent18": "elements in the same group on the periodic table of elements have similar properties", "sent19": "if the elements have similar electron configurations , then the elements will be grouped into same family; group on the periodic table of elements", "sent20": "a group; family in the periodic table means a column in the periodic table", "sent21": "krypton belongs to noble gases family , group 18 on the periodic table", "sent22": "if two elements are next to each other on the periodic table , then the two elements will have similar size of atoms", "sent23": "if something is chemically unreactive , then something will not show a lot of chemical activity", "sent24": "to discover means to find", "sent25": "seeking something means trying to find; searching for something"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent6 & sent19 -> int1: copper is a kind of atom; sent23 & int1 -> int2: the atom is the smallest particle that is still copper; sent4 & sent15 & sent22 -> int3: atoms are made of particles; sent1 & sent8 -> int4: an atom is made of small particles; int4 & int3 -> int5: atoms are made of small particles; int5 & int2 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.823065459728241, "hypothesis": "copper atoms are the smallest particles that are still copper", "context": {"sent1": "an atom is exceptionally small in size", "sent2": "an atom is a kind of object", "sent3": "an element is made of one kind of atoms", "sent4": "atom is a kind of particle", "sent5": "atom cannot be divided into smaller substances", "sent6": "an element is a kind of atom", "sent7": "specimen is similar to sample", "sent8": "atom is a kind of particle", "sent9": "a molecule is a kind of particle", "sent10": "matter; materials; substances are made of atoms; particles", "sent11": "copper is a kind of metal", "sent12": "electron is the smallest particle in an atom", "sent13": "copper is a kind of transition metal", "sent14": "an atom is a kind of object", "sent15": "an atom is a kind of particle", "sent16": "to subdivide is similar to to divide", "sent17": "copper is a kind of material", "sent18": "an electron is a kind of subatomic particle", "sent19": "copper is a kind of element", "sent20": "the atom is the smallest unit; particle that has the properties of an element", "sent21": "an element is made of one kind of atoms", "sent22": "atoms are made of particles", "sent23": "the atom is the smallest particle that has the properties of an element", "sent24": "smaller means less; lower in size", "sent25": "sample is similar to small amount of substance; matter; material"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent23 & sent10 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.9580308794975281, "hypothesis": "the order of the elements in periodic table is determined by the proton number of elements", "context": {"sent1": "a group; family in the periodic table means a column in the periodic table", "sent2": "an atom is made of protons; neutrons; electrons", "sent3": "determining often requires measuring; observing", "sent4": "an element is made of one kind of atoms", "sent5": "how many means what number", "sent6": "atomic number is a property of elements", "sent7": "an element is made of one kind of atoms", "sent8": "the periodic table is a table displays elements", "sent9": "proton is a kind of subatomic particles", "sent10": "atomic number is determined by the proton number of an atom", "sent11": "an element is a kind of atom", "sent12": "four is a kind of number", "sent13": "one is a kind of number", "sent14": "determining something often requires measuring that something", "sent15": "atomic number is used to describe the proton number of an atom", "sent16": "atomic means of the atom", "sent17": "atomic number is only determined by the number of proton of an element", "sent18": "atomic number is used to describe the proton number of an element", "sent19": "a proton is a part of an atom; an element", "sent20": "an atom is made of protons, neutrons, and electrons", "sent21": "according to is similar to be determined by", "sent22": "amount is similar to number", "sent23": "the order of the elements in periodic table is determined by the atomic number of the elements", "sent24": "an element is identified by its number of protons", "sent25": "protons are found in the nucleus of an atom"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent13 & sent3 & sent23 -> int1: sodium is a kind of element that belongs to alkali metals; sent14 & sent17 -> int2: the alkali metals have two valence electrons; sent15 & sent21 -> int3: sodium and potassium are kinds of elements that belong to alkali metals; int2 & int3 & int1 -> int4: sodium and potassium have two valence electrons; sent25 & sent18 -> int5: sodium is a kind of element that has one or two valence electrons; int5 & int4 -> int6: sodium and potassium are elements that have one or two valence electrons; int6 & sent10 -> int7: potassium and alkali metals are elements that have one or two valence electrons; int7 & sent19 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8714895248413086, "hypothesis": "potassiumn has similar properties to sodium", "context": {"sent1": "valence electrons are used to describe electrons on the outer electron shell", "sent2": "an atom is positive 1 in electric charge", "sent3": "sodium is a kind of element", "sent4": "a metal is a kind of element", "sent5": "a electron has a negative -10 electric charge", "sent6": "a electron has a negative (-1) electric charge", "sent7": "resemble means similar characteristics", "sent8": "the chemical symbol for potassium is k", "sent9": "an element is made of one kind of atoms", "sent10": "potassium belongs to alkali metals , group 1 on the periodic table", "sent11": "an electron has a negative -1 electric charge", "sent12": "charge is a property of an atom and includes values of negatively-charged, neutral, or positively-charged", "sent13": "potassium is a kind of element", "sent14": "the alkali metals have one valence electron", "sent15": "an alkaline earth metal is a kind of element", "sent16": "lithium; sodium; potassium; rubidium; caesium; francium belongs to alkali metals , group 1 on the periodic table", "sent17": "alkaline earth metal elements have two valence electrons", "sent18": "sodium is a kind of metal", "sent19": "if two objects are similar , then the two objects share properties", "sent20": "similarity means the same property", "sent21": "sodium and potassium belong to alkali metals , group 1 on the periodic table", "sent22": "an element is made of one kind of atoms", "sent23": "sodium belong to alkali metals , group 1 on the periodic table", "sent24": "electrons are a part of an atom", "sent25": "metal atoms usually have one or two valence electrons"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent7 & sent6 & sent18 -> int1: the chemical symbol for argon is he; sent22 & sent9 -> int2: elements that belong to the same group on the periodic table of elements have similar properties; sent20 & sent17 -> int3: nitrogen is a kind of element that belongs to group 15 on the periodic table; int3 & int2 -> int4: nitrogen and other elements in the nitrogen family have similar properties; int1 & int4 & sent1 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.788581371307373, "hypothesis": "he, ne, ar have similar properties", "context": {"sent1": "the nitrogen family is a kind of group in periodic table", "sent2": "the property of something is the same for the things of same kind", "sent3": "if the elements have similar electron configurations , then the elements will be grouped into same family; group on the periodic table of elements", "sent4": "an element is made of one kind of atoms", "sent5": "a chemical property is the opposite of a physical property", "sent6": "the chemical symbol for helium is he", "sent7": "the chemical symbol for helium is he", "sent8": "an element is a kind of atom", "sent9": "elements in the same group on the periodic table of elements have similar properties", "sent10": "the periodic table is a table displays elements", "sent11": "resemble means similar characteristics", "sent12": "to belong to a group means to be a kind of something", "sent13": "similar means in common", "sent14": "a chemical property is a kind of property", "sent15": "an element is made of one kind of atoms", "sent16": "if two objects are similar , then the two objects share properties", "sent17": "nitrogen; arsenic; phosphorus; antimony belongs to nitrogen family , group 15 on the periodic table", "sent18": "the chemical symbol for argon is ar", "sent19": "similarity means the same property", "sent20": "hydrogen is a kind of element", "sent21": "to belong to a class means to be a kind of something", "sent22": "elements in the same group on the periodic table of elements have similar properties", "sent23": "a physical property is a kind of property", "sent24": "same means identical; equal in value; amount; number; quantity", "sent25": "the intensive property of something is the same for the things of same kind"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent16 & sent13 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.808971107006073, "hypothesis": "gold is malleable", "context": {"sent1": "a feature of something can be what that something is made of", "sent2": "hardness is a property of a material; an object and includes ordered values of malleable; rigid", "sent3": "a characteristic is a part of the whole", "sent4": "metals are made of metal", "sent5": "if something is malleable , then that something can bend", "sent6": "gold is a kind of metal", "sent7": "metal is a kind of material", "sent8": "gold is a kind of solid", "sent9": "feature is synonymous with characteristic", "sent10": "if something is soft , then that something is malleable", "sent11": "what an object is made of is a kind of characteristic", "sent12": "gold is soft", "sent13": "soft things are malleable", "sent14": "objects are made of materials; substances; matter", "sent15": "a part of something means a characteristic of something", "sent16": "gold is soft", "sent17": "characteristic means property", "sent18": "a metal is a kind of element", "sent19": "can be means able to be", "sent20": "metal is a kind of material", "sent21": "trait is synonymous with characteristic", "sent22": "a property of something is a feature of that something", "sent23": "if something is a characteristic of only one kind of thing then that something is a distinguishing characteristic", "sent24": "a characteristic of something that is different for different kinds of that something is a distinct characteristic of that something", "sent25": "gold is a kind of element"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent11 & sent18 & sent25 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.9004768133163452, "hypothesis": "if a substance has a boiling point of 100c, then that substance is water", "context": {"sent1": "boiling;evaporation means matter; a substance changes from a liquid into a gas by increasing heat energy", "sent2": "water is in a boiling process", "sent3": "boiling happens when liquids are heated above their boiling point", "sent4": "boiling point is a kind of physical property", "sent5": "according to is similar to be determined by", "sent6": "boiling means a substance changes from a liquid into a gas by increasing heat energy", "sent7": "a boiling point can be used for identifying a liquid", "sent8": "water is a kind of liquid at room temperature", "sent9": "boiling point is the highest temperature a liquid can reach", "sent10": "boiling means matter / a substance changes from a liquid into a gas by increasing heat energy", "sent11": "the boiling point of water is 100c", "sent12": "the highest temperature a liquid can reach is it's boiling point", "sent13": "water is in the liquid state , called liquid water , for temperatures between 273; 32; 0 and 373; 212; 100 k; f; c", "sent14": "water is a kind of liquid", "sent15": "if liquid is boiling then that liquid is hot", "sent16": "boiling point means temperature at which a liquid boils; above which a liquid boils", "sent17": "water is a kind of liquid at room temperature", "sent18": "water is a kind of substance", "sent19": "water is boiling", "sent20": "the boiling point of water is 212f; 100c; 373k", "sent21": "a substances boiling point is a kind of physical property", "sent22": "heating a liquid can be used to identify the liquid's boiling point", "sent23": "boiling is when liquids are heated above their boiling point", "sent24": "boiling point is a property of a substance; material", "sent25": "water is a kind of substance"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent10 & sent15 -> int1: a pan; sent21 & int1 -> int2: a pan is used for cooking food on a stove; int2 & sent23 -> int3: a pan is used for cooking by generating heat; sent22 & sent25 -> int4: the water in the pan is boiling; int3 & sent2 -> int5: a stove is used for cooking by generating heat; int5 & sent1 -> int6: a stove will become hot; sent16 & sent17 & int4 -> int7: the water in both pans is boiling; int6 & sent7 -> int8: the liquid in the pan will become hot; int8 & int7 -> int9: the water in both pans will become hot; sent4 & sent13 -> int10: boiling happens when liquids increase heat energy; sent3 & sent19 -> int11: boiling happens when a substance changes from a liquid into a gas by increasing heat energy; int11 & int10 -> int12: boiling happens when a liquid increases heat energy; int9 & int12 -> int13: the water in both pans will boil; sent9 & int13 & sent8 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8026866316795349, "hypothesis": "the water in both pans will have the same boiling point", "context": {"sent1": "if something is heated on a stove, that thing will become hot", "sent2": "a stove is used for cooking by generating heat", "sent3": "boiling means a substance changes from a liquid into a gas by increasing heat energy", "sent4": "boiling happens when liquids are heated above their boiling point", "sent5": "a pan;frying pan is a kind of container for cooking; food", "sent6": "a pan is made of metal for cooking", "sent7": "if liquid is boiling then that liquid is hot", "sent8": "water is in a boiling process", "sent9": "boiling point means temperature at which a liquid boils; above which a liquid boils", "sent10": "a pot is made of metal for cooking", "sent11": "boiling;evaporation means matter; a substance changes from a liquid into a gas by increasing heat energy", "sent12": "being on something; placed in something; placed over something means touching that something", "sent13": "boiling is when liquids are heated above their boiling point", "sent14": "water is in the liquid state , called liquid water , for temperatures between 273; 32; 0 and 373; 212; 100 k; f; c", "sent15": "pot;pan;frying pan is made of metal for cooking", "sent16": "water is boiling in the pot", "sent17": "water is boiling", "sent18": "if an object is touching a warmer object , then the cooler object will increase in temperature until two objects reach the same temperature", "sent19": "boiling means matter / a substance changes from a liquid into a gas by increasing heat energy", "sent20": "water is in the gas state , called water vapor / steam, for temperatures above 100 c", "sent21": "a pan;frying pan;pot is used for cooking food by heating food in it on a stove", "sent22": "the other pan contains 3 l of water", "sent23": "a stove generates heat for cooking", "sent24": "water is in the gas state , called water vapor; steam , for temperatures between 373; 212; 100 and 100000000000 k; f; c", "sent25": "one pan contains 1 l of water"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent13 & sent3 -> int1: puddles of water will absorb solar energy; int1 & sent22 -> int2: the puddles of water will absorb solar energy; sent17 & int2 & sent4 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.9195073843002319, "hypothesis": "the puddles of water will evaporate", "context": {"sent1": "the sun causes water to evaporate more quickly by adding heat", "sent2": "the sun is a source of heat energy called sunlight", "sent3": "if something is in the sunlight then that something will absorb solar energy", "sent4": "evaporation means a substance changes from a liquid into a gas by increasing heat energy", "sent5": "the sun is a source of light; light energy called sunlight", "sent6": "if water evaporates, then the water will disappear", "sent7": "boiling;evaporation means matter; a substance changes from a liquid into a gas by increasing heat energy", "sent8": "sunlight produces heat", "sent9": "evaporative means of evaporation", "sent10": "heat is a kind of heat energy", "sent11": "disappeared is similar to gone", "sent12": "puddles of water are outside during the day", "sent13": "if an object; something is in the sunlight then that object; that something will absorb solar energy", "sent14": "a star produces light and heat", "sent15": "if an object; a substance; a location absorbs solar energy then that object; that substance will increase in temperature", "sent16": "if a liquid disappears then that liquid probably evaporated", "sent17": "a puddle is a kind of body of water", "sent18": "the sun transfers solar energy; light energy; heat energy from itself to the planets;earth through sunlight", "sent19": "if something receives sunlight, then it will increase in temperature", "sent20": "heat means heat energy", "sent21": "being on something; placed in something; placed over something means touching that something", "sent22": "the sun is a source of solar energy called sunlight", "sent23": "if something receives sunlight, it will increase in temperature", "sent24": "a star produces light and heat", "sent25": "the sun is a source of light energy called sunlight"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent24 & sent7 & sent16 -> int1: water is a liquid substance at room temperature; sent8 & sent9 -> int2: water is a liquid substance; int2 & int1 -> int3: the water will change from a liquid to a solid; sent15 & sent4 -> int4: water is a solid substance; int3 & int4 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.7940478324890137, "hypothesis": "the water will freeze and change from a liquid to a solid", "context": {"sent1": "to reduce means to decrease", "sent2": "liquid is a kind of state of matter", "sent3": "solid is a kind of state of matter", "sent4": "water is a kind of substance", "sent5": "water is in the liquid state , called liquid water , for temperatures between 0 and 100 c", "sent6": "water is a kind of substance", "sent7": "water is a kind of liquid at room temperature", "sent8": "a liquid is a kind of substance", "sent9": "a liquid is a kind of substance", "sent10": "as the temperature of a substance decreases , the molecules in that substance will move slower / closer", "sent11": "reducing is similar to slowing", "sent12": "to slow; to slow down decreases speed", "sent13": "water is a kind of matter", "sent14": "a solid is a kind of substance", "sent15": "a solid is a kind of substance", "sent16": "water is a kind of liquid at room temperature", "sent17": "liquid is a kind of state of matter", "sent18": "water is in the liquid state , called liquid water", "sent19": "as the temperature of a substance; an object decreases , the molecules in that substance will move slower; closer", "sent20": "water is in the liquid state , called liquid water , for temperatures between 0 c and 100 c", "sent21": "the motion of liquid water molecules slows", "sent22": "solid is a kind of state of matter", "sent23": "water is in the liquid state, called water", "sent24": "water is a kind of liquid", "sent25": "water is in the liquid state , called liquid water , for temperatures between 273; 32; 0 and 373; 212; 100 k; f; c"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent15 & sent24 -> int1: water changes from a liquid to a solid at room temperature; sent14 & sent5 & sent6 -> int2: water freezing means water changes from a liquid into a solid by decreasing heat energy; int2 & int1 -> int3: water freezing means water changes from a liquid to a solid by decreasing heat energy; int3 & sent25 -> int4: water freezing means water changes from a liquid to a solid by decreasing heat energy; sent6 & sent1 -> int5: water is a substance that changes from a liquid to a solid by decreasing heat energy; int5 & int4 -> int6: water decreasing in heat energy means water changes from a liquid to a solid; sent18 & sent9 & sent17 -> int7: water is in the solid state, called ice; int6 & int7 & sent11 -> int8: water decreasing in heat energy means water changes from a liquid into a solid; int8 & sent13 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.7294408082962036, "hypothesis": "the molecules in water will move slower when the water is decreasing in temperature", "context": {"sent1": "water is a kind of substance", "sent2": "frozen means solid", "sent3": "to decrease something means to reduce something", "sent4": "lower is similar to decreasing", "sent5": "freezing means substance changes from a liquid into a solid by decreasing heat energy", "sent6": "water is a kind of substance", "sent7": "liquid water cooling causes that liquid water to freeze", "sent8": "water starts to freeze", "sent9": "water is in the solid state , called ice", "sent10": "to reduce means to decrease", "sent11": "water is a kind of liquid", "sent12": "freezing means matter; a substance changes from a liquid into a solid by decreasing heat energy", "sent13": "as the temperature of a substance; an object decreases , the molecules in that substance will move slower; closer", "sent14": "freezing means a substance changes from a liquid into a solid by decreasing heat energy", "sent15": "water is a kind of liquid at room temperature", "sent16": "an increase is the opposite of a decrease", "sent17": "water is in the solid state , called ice , for temperatures between 0; -459; -273 and 273; 32; 0 k; f; c", "sent18": "water is in the liquid state, called water", "sent19": "freezing is when a substance reaches its freezing point", "sent20": "to slow; to slow down decreases speed", "sent21": "to decrease something means to reduce that something", "sent22": "to lower means to decrease", "sent23": "as temperature increases , the speed of molecules will increase", "sent24": "water is a kind of liquid at room temperature", "sent25": "freezing means a substance changes from a liquid to a solid"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent15 & sent22 & sent17 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8660595417022705, "hypothesis": "water will change its state of matter when it reaches its freezing point", "context": {"sent1": "the freezing point of water is 0 c", "sent2": "freezing means a substance changes from a liquid into a solid by decreasing heat energy", "sent3": "a phase change is when a substance changes from one state of matter into another state of matter", "sent4": "a phase change is when a substance changes from one state into another state", "sent5": "a freezer; refrigerator is cool; cold in temperature", "sent6": "freezing means a substance changes from a liquid to a solid", "sent7": "a freezer is used for cooling things", "sent8": "water is in the liquid state, called water", "sent9": "water is a kind of liquid at room temperature", "sent10": "water is in the solid state , called ice , for temperatures between 0; -459; -273 and 273; 32; 0 k; f; c", "sent11": "water is a kind of liquid at room temperature", "sent12": "freezing point means temperature at which a liquid freezes; below which a liquid freezes", "sent13": "if an object is placed in a substance; in a location that is colder then that object will cool to the same temperature of that substance; of that location", "sent14": "freezing point is a property of a substance; material", "sent15": "freezing is when a substance reaches its freezing point", "sent16": "freezing means cold temperatures", "sent17": "freezing is usually used to refer the freezing point of water in real life", "sent18": "freezing means substance changes from a liquid into a solid by decreasing heat energy", "sent19": "frozen means solid", "sent20": "water is a kind of liquid", "sent21": "freezing means matter; a substance changes from a liquid into a solid by decreasing heat energy", "sent22": "the water reaches its freezing point", "sent23": "a phase change is when matter; a substance changes from one state of matter into another state of matter", "sent24": "the freezing point of water; melting point of water is 32f; 0c; 273k", "sent25": "water is in the liquid state , called liquid water , for temperatures between 273; 32; 0 and 373; 212; 100 k; f; c"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent7 & sent18 -> int1: water is a liquid at room temperature; sent17 & int1 -> int2: water is in the liquid state; int2 & sent10 -> int3: water is in liquid state; sent2 & sent4 & int3 -> int4: ice cube and water are in different states of water; sent16 & sent24 -> int5: the ice cube will melt and change from solid state to liquid state; sent20 & int5 & int4 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8488028049468994, "hypothesis": "the ice cube will melt and change from ice to water", "context": {"sent1": "melting means matter; a substance changes from a solid into a liquid by increasing heat energy", "sent2": "water is in the solid state , called ice", "sent3": "melting means substance changes from a solid into a liquid by increasing heat energy", "sent4": "ice cube is made of ice", "sent5": "an ice cube is a kind of substance", "sent6": "an ice cube is a kind of solid", "sent7": "water is a kind of liquid at room temperature", "sent8": "being on something; placed in something; placed over something means touching that something", "sent9": "the sun is a source of radiation / heat called sunlight", "sent10": "water is in the liquid state , called liquid water , for temperatures between 273; 32; 0 and 373; 212; 100 k; f; c", "sent11": "the sun is a source of heat energy called sunlight", "sent12": "an ice cube is placed in the sunlight", "sent13": "the sun is a source of radiation; heat called sunlight", "sent14": "an ice cube is placed in the sunlight", "sent15": "melting is when solids are heated above their melting point", "sent16": "the ice cube will melt and change from solid to liquid by absorbing the solar energy", "sent17": "water is a kind of liquid at room temperature", "sent18": "water is a kind of liquid", "sent19": "melting is a kind of phase change", "sent20": "water is in the liquid state, called water", "sent21": "an ice cube is a kind of object", "sent22": "the sun transfers solar energy; light energy; heat energy from itself to the planets;earth through sunlight", "sent23": "an ice cube is a kind of object", "sent24": "the ice cube will melt and change from solid to liquid by absorbing the solar energy", "sent25": "melting means a substance changes from a solid into a liquid by increasing heat energy"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent25 & sent7 & sent22 -> int1: ice cube is in liquid state; sent4 & sent9 -> int2: water is a liquid at room temperature; sent3 & int2 & int1 -> int3: ice cube in liquid state; sent23 & sent14 -> int4: the ice cube is placed in the sunlight; int4 & int3 -> int5: the ice cube will change from solid state to liquid state; sent15 & int5 & sent17 -> int6: the ice cube will melt and change from solid state to liquid state; sent10 & sent13 -> int7: ice cubes melt and change from solid state to liquid state; sent7 & sent25 & sent5 -> int8: ice cube in solid state and water in liquid state; int6 & int8 & int7 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.850369393825531, "hypothesis": "the ice cube will melt and change from ice to water", "context": {"sent1": "an ice cube is a kind of object", "sent2": "an ice cube is a kind of object", "sent3": "water is in the liquid state , called liquid water , for temperatures between 273; 32; 0 and 373; 212; 100 k; f; c", "sent4": "water is a kind of liquid at room temperature", "sent5": "water is a kind of liquid at room temperature", "sent6": "an ice cube is a kind of substance", "sent7": "ice cube is made of ice", "sent8": "the sun is a source of heat energy called sunlight", "sent9": "water is a kind of liquid", "sent10": "an ice cube is a kind of solid", "sent11": "being on something; placed in something; placed over something means touching that something", "sent12": "the sun is a source of radiation; heat called sunlight", "sent13": "melting means substance changes from a solid into a liquid by increasing heat energy", "sent14": "an ice cube is placed in the sunlight", "sent15": "the ice cube will melt and change from solid to liquid by absorbing the solar energy", "sent16": "melting means matter; a substance changes from a solid into a liquid by increasing heat energy", "sent17": "the ice cube will melt and change from solid to liquid by absorbing the solar energy", "sent18": "the sun transfers solar energy; light energy; heat energy from itself to the planets;earth through sunlight", "sent19": "melting means a substance changes from a solid into a liquid by increasing heat energy", "sent20": "melting is a kind of phase change", "sent21": "melting is when solids are heated above their melting point", "sent22": "water is in the liquid state, called water", "sent23": "an ice cube is placed in the sunlight", "sent24": "the sun is a source of radiation / heat called sunlight", "sent25": "water is in the solid state , called ice"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent9 & sent10 -> int1: an ice cube melts; sent1 & sent4 -> int2: increasing heat energy causes ice cubes to melt; int2 & int1 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8996402621269226, "hypothesis": "increasing heat energy causes an ice cube to melt", "context": {"sent1": "an ice cube is a kind of solid", "sent2": "a glass contains water", "sent3": "an ice cube is a kind of object", "sent4": "melting means substance changes from a solid into a liquid by increasing heat energy", "sent5": "if an object is put inside; poured into another object , then two objects are touching", "sent6": "gaining is similar to increasing", "sent7": "tea is usually hot; warm", "sent8": "to add means to increase", "sent9": "melting means a substance changes from a solid into a liquid by increasing heat energy", "sent10": "an ice cube is a kind of substance", "sent11": "ice cube is made of ice", "sent12": "melting means matter; a substance changes from a solid into a liquid by increasing heat energy", "sent13": "a beverage is a kind of liquid", "sent14": "melting is when solids are heated above their melting point", "sent15": "an ice cube is a kind of object", "sent16": "being in something means touching that something", "sent17": "tea is a kind of beverage", "sent18": "heat is a kind of energy", "sent19": "water is in the solid state , called ice , for temperatures between 0; -459; -273 and 273; 32; 0 k; f; c", "sent20": "being on something; placed in something; placed over something means touching that something", "sent21": "to add something means to increase something", "sent22": "in the solution tea , the solvent is water", "sent23": "tea is a kind of substance", "sent24": "a cube is a kind of object", "sent25": "water is in the solid state , called ice"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent7 & sent20 & sent14 -> int1: chocolate melts; sent23 & int1 -> int2: the chocolate changes from a solid to liquid in the sunlight; int2 & sent3 & sent12 -> int3: the chocolate changes from a solid to liquid; int3 & sent2 -> int4: the shape of the chocolate changes when it melts; sent15 & int4 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8904247879981995, "hypothesis": "the shape of the chocolate changes when the chocolate melts", "context": {"sent1": "matter in the liquid phase has variable shape", "sent2": "matter in the liquid phase has variable shape", "sent3": "chocolate is a kind of solid usually", "sent4": "left in the sun means exposed to the sun", "sent5": "if something receives sunlight, it will increase in temperature", "sent6": "hot chocolate is kind of hot substance", "sent7": "chocolate is a kind of substance", "sent8": "to be in the sun means to be in the sunlight", "sent9": "being in the sun is synonymous with being in the sunlight", "sent10": "shape is a property of an object", "sent11": "if an object; something is in the sunlight then that object; that something will absorb solar energy", "sent12": "hot chocolate is a kind of liquid", "sent13": "hot means high in heat energy; temperature", "sent14": "melting means substance changes from a solid into a liquid by increasing heat energy", "sent15": "melting means matter; a substance changes from a solid into a liquid by increasing heat energy", "sent16": "if something receives sunlight, then it will increase in temperature", "sent17": "temperature; heat energy is a property of objects; weather and includes ordered values of cold; cool; warm; hot", "sent18": "being on something; placed in something; placed over something means touching that something", "sent19": "melting is a kind of phase change", "sent20": "melting means a substance changes from a solid into a liquid by increasing heat energy", "sent21": "the sun transfers solar energy; light energy; heat energy from itself to the planets;earth through sunlight", "sent22": "chocolate is a kind of food", "sent23": "chocolate melts in the sunlight", "sent24": "if something is outside during the day then that something will receive sunlight", "sent25": "if something is outside during the day then that something will receive sunlight"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent22 & sent18 & sent10 -> int1: water is boiling when heated above its boiling point; sent8 & sent9 & sent20 -> int2: water is a liquid at room temperature; sent2 & int2 & int1 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8523139357566833, "hypothesis": "water will change from a liquid to a gas when its heated above its boiling point", "context": {"sent1": "water is in the gas state , called water vapor / steam, for temperatures above 100 c", "sent2": "water is in a boiling process", "sent3": "the boiling point of water is 212f; 100c; 373k", "sent4": "boiling means a substance changes from a liquid into a gas by increasing heat energy", "sent5": "the boiling point of water is 100c", "sent6": "boiling point is the highest temperature a liquid can reach", "sent7": "water is in the gas state , called water vapor; steam , for temperatures between 373; 212; 100 and 100000000000 k; f; c", "sent8": "water is a kind of liquid", "sent9": "water is a kind of liquid at room temperature", "sent10": "water is boiling", "sent11": "becoming is similar to changing", "sent12": "sample is similar to small amount of substance; matter; material", "sent13": "boiling point means temperature at which a liquid boils; above which a liquid boils", "sent14": "water is in the gas state , called water vapor / steam", "sent15": "the highest temperature a liquid can reach is it's boiling point", "sent16": "water vapor is water in gas state", "sent17": "water is in the gas state , called water vapor", "sent18": "boiling is when liquids are heated above their boiling point", "sent19": "boiling;evaporation means matter; a substance changes from a liquid into a gas by increasing heat energy", "sent20": "water is a kind of liquid at room temperature", "sent21": "water is in the gas state , called water vapor, for temperatures above 100 c", "sent22": "boiling happens when liquids are heated above their boiling point", "sent23": "specimen is similar to sample", "sent24": "water is in the gas state , called water vapor / steam , for temperatures between 373 / 212 / 100 and 100000000000 k / f / c", "sent25": "boiling means matter / a substance changes from a liquid into a gas by increasing heat energy"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent12 & sent14 -> int1: heating something means adding heat; int1 & sent5 -> int2: heating something means increasing heat energy; sent24 & sent20 -> int3: water is made of molecules; int2 & int3 -> int4: water has to be heated; sent19 & sent6 -> int5: temperature is a measure of heat Energy; sent15 & int5 -> int6: heat is a measure of temperature; sent9 & sent23 -> int7: substances are made of molecules; int6 & sent4 -> int8: heat is a kind of measure of temperature; sent22 & int7 -> int9: as the temperature of water increases, the molecules in water will move faster; sent16 & int9 -> int10: as the temperature of water increases, the motion of molecules in water will increase; int10 & int4 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.4101407527923584, "hypothesis": "water has to be heated to increase the motion of molecules in water", "context": {"sent1": "motion; movement means moving; to move", "sent2": "adding heat means increasing temperature", "sent3": "to add something means to increase something", "sent4": "heat is a kind of heat energy", "sent5": "heating means increasing heat energy", "sent6": "temperature is a measure of heat energy", "sent7": "heat means temperature increases", "sent8": "to add means to increase", "sent9": "substances are made of molecules", "sent10": "heat means increase in temperature", "sent11": "heat means temperature increases", "sent12": "if something increases temperature then that something adds heat", "sent13": "as the heat of matter increases , the average molecular speed of the matter will increases", "sent14": "heating means adding heat", "sent15": "temperature is a measure of heat", "sent16": "as temperature increases , the speed of molecules will increase", "sent17": "heat means temperature increase", "sent18": "heat is a kind of energy", "sent19": "temperature is a measure of heat energy", "sent20": "matter is made of molecules", "sent21": "heat means heat energy", "sent22": "as the temperature of a substance increases , the molecules in that substance will move faster", "sent23": "substances are made of molecules", "sent24": "water is a kind of matter", "sent25": "a molecule is a kind of particle"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent22 & sent7 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8547230362892151, "hypothesis": "water is made of matter", "context": {"sent1": "water is a kind of substance", "sent2": "boiling;evaporation means matter; a substance changes from a liquid into a gas by increasing heat energy", "sent3": "water is a kind of liquid", "sent4": "objects are made of materials; substances; matter", "sent5": "liquid is a kind of state of matter", "sent6": "materials are made of matter", "sent7": "substances are made of matter", "sent8": "matter; materials; substances are made of atoms; particles", "sent9": "water is in the gas state , called water vapor / steam , for temperatures between 373 / 212 / 100 and 100000000000 k / f / c", "sent10": "water is in the solid state , called ice , for temperatures between 0; -459; -273 and 273; 32; 0 k; f; c", "sent11": "a liquid is a kind of substance", "sent12": "water is in the gas state , called water vapor; steam , for temperatures between 373; 212; 100 and 100000000000 k; f; c", "sent13": "water is a kind of material", "sent14": "matter is a kind of substance", "sent15": "liquid is a kind of state of matter", "sent16": "a kind of something is an example of that something", "sent17": "water is in the liquid state, called water", "sent18": "matter is a kind of material", "sent19": "water is a kind of liquid at room temperature", "sent20": "a liquid is a kind of substance", "sent21": "water is a kind of substance", "sent22": "water is a kind of matter", "sent23": "water is in the liquid state , called liquid water , for temperatures between 273; 32; 0 and 373; 212; 100 k; f; c", "sent24": "water is a kind of liquid at room temperature", "sent25": "substances are made of matter"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent16 & sent15 -> int1: plastic is made of matter; sent11 & sent12 -> int2: helium is made of one kind of atoms; int2 & sent14 & sent4 -> int3: helium is made of atoms; sent8 & sent2 -> int4: salt water is made of water and salt; int4 & int1 & int3 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8131952285766602, "hypothesis": "salt water, plastic, and helium are all made of atoms", "context": {"sent1": "matter; materials; substances are made of atoms; particles", "sent2": "salt water is made of salt and water", "sent3": "in the solution salt water , the solvent is water", "sent4": "matters are made of atoms", "sent5": "saltwater is a kind of substance", "sent6": "seawater is a kind of salt water", "sent7": "salt water contains salt", "sent8": "salt water is a kind of water", "sent9": "an element is made of one kind of atoms", "sent10": "materials are made of matter", "sent11": "an element is made of one kind of atoms", "sent12": "helium is a kind of element", "sent13": "substances are made of matter", "sent14": "matter is made of atoms", "sent15": "water is a kind of material", "sent16": "plastic is a kind of material", "sent17": "helium is a kind of gas", "sent18": "substances are made of matter", "sent19": "a pure substance is made of only one kind of atom; molecule", "sent20": "if an object is made of something then the parts of that object are made of that something", "sent21": "a pure substance is made up of only one kind of atom", "sent22": "saltwater is a kind of substance", "sent23": "salt water is a kind of substance", "sent24": "to be made of something means to be formed of that something", "sent25": "composed of means made of"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent11 & sent10 & sent4 -> int1: a graduated cylinder can be used to measure the volume of a liquid; sent17 & int1 -> int2: a graduated cylinder is an instrument for measuring the volume of liquids; sent5 & sent23 -> int3: a graduated cylinder can be used to measure the volume of an object; int3 & sent21 -> int4: a graduated cylinder can be used to measure the volume of an object; int2 & int4 -> int5: a graduated cylinder can be used to measure the mass and volume of an object; sent3 & sent14 & sent18 -> int6: a balance is an instrument for measuring the mass of an object; int5 & sent25 -> int7: a balance and graduated cylinder can be used to measure the mass and volume of objects; sent12 & sent9 -> int8: a balance is a kind of instrument for measuring the mass and volume of an object; sent16 & sent8 -> int9: comparing the mass and volume of different objects requires measuring their mass and volume; sent22 & sent13 & int9 -> int10: comparing the mass and volume of different marbles requires measuring their mass and volume; int8 & sent20 -> int11: a balance and graduated cylinder are kinds of instruments for measuring the mass and volume of objects; int7 & int11 -> int12: a balance and graduated cylinder can be used for measuring the mass and volume of objects; int12 & int6 -> int13: comparing the mass and volume of different objects requires using a balance and graduated cylinder; int13 & int10 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8247148990631104, "hypothesis": "comparing the mass and volumes of different marbles requires using a balance and graduated cylinder for each marble", "context": {"sent1": "size; amount of space means volume", "sent2": "a balance is used for measuring mass of a substance", "sent3": "a balance is used for measuring mass;weight of an object; of a substance", "sent4": "a graduated cylinder is used to measure volume of a liquid; of an object", "sent5": "a graduated cylinder is used to measure volume of an object", "sent6": "volume is a measure of the size of an object by multiplying the length, width, and height of the object", "sent7": "density is a measure of mass of an object over volume; divided by volume", "sent8": "measuring the volume of an object requires measuring the length, width, and the height of the object", "sent9": "a balance is a kind of instrument for measuring mass; measuring weight", "sent10": "a graduated cylinder can measure a liquid's volume", "sent11": "a graduated cylinder is used to measure volume", "sent12": "a balance is used to measure mass", "sent13": "a marble is a kind of object", "sent14": "a balance is used for measuring the mass of an object", "sent15": "a balance is a kind of tool", "sent16": "comparing requires measuring", "sent17": "a graduated cylinder is a kind of instrument for measuring volume of liquids or objects", "sent18": "a balance can measure a liquid's mass", "sent19": "volume is a property of objects", "sent20": "a balance is a kind of instrument", "sent21": "a graduated cylinder is used to measure the volume of a liquid", "sent22": "marble is a kind of object; material", "sent23": "a graduated cylinder can be used to measure the volume of objects", "sent24": "a graduated cylinder can be used to measure volume of a solid", "sent25": "a balance can be used to measure the mass of objects"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent4 & sent8 -> int1: a balance is an instrument for measuring the mass of an object; sent3 & int1 -> int2: a balance can be used to measure the mass of an object; sent16 & int2 -> int3: a balance is an instrument used to measure the mass of an object; sent17 & int3 -> int4: a balance is an instrument used to measure the mass of an object; sent9 & sent24 -> int5: a balance is a kind of tool for measuring the mass of an object; sent2 & sent18 -> int6: a ruler is a kind of tool for measuring the length of an object; int4 & int5 -> int7: a ruler and balance can be used to measure the mass of an object; sent6 & int7 -> int8: a ruler and balance can be used to measure the mass of a seashell; int8 & int6 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8918594717979431, "hypothesis": "a ruler and balance can be used to measure the length and mass of a seashell", "context": {"sent1": "if a unit for something is being measured, then it requires a measurement tool for measuring that something", "sent2": "a ruler is used for measuring the length of an object", "sent3": "a balance can be used to measure the mass of objects", "sent4": "a balance is used to measure mass", "sent5": "a shell is a part of some animals", "sent6": "a seashell is a kind of object", "sent7": "tool means instrument", "sent8": "a balance is a kind of instrument for measuring mass; measuring weight", "sent9": "a balance is a kind of tool", "sent10": "a balance is used for measuring mass of a substance", "sent11": "to be used for something means to be required by that something", "sent12": "a fossil seashell is a kind of fossil", "sent13": "a mussel is a kind of water animal", "sent14": "to require something means to need something", "sent15": "a balance can measure a liquid's mass", "sent16": "a balance is used for measuring mass;weight of an object; of a substance", "sent17": "a balance is used for measuring the mass of an object", "sent18": "a ruler is a kind of tool for measuring length", "sent19": "instrument means tool", "sent20": "shell is a part of a mussel", "sent21": "a seashell is sometimes a part of a water animal", "sent22": "ocean shell means seashell", "sent23": "requiring something means needing that something", "sent24": "a balance is a kind of instrument", "sent25": "to be required means to be necessary"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent14 & sent7 -> int1: a balance is an instrument for measuring the mass of an object; int1 & sent15 & sent24 -> int2: a balance is an instrument for measuring the mass of an object; sent18 & sent22 -> int3: a balance is an instrument for measuring the mass of a substance; sent3 & int3 -> int4: a balance is an instrument for measuring the mass of a liquid; sent4 & sent10 & sent5 -> int5: comparing the mass of different potato slices requires measuring that mass for each potato slice; sent17 & int2 & int4 -> int6: a balance is an instrument for measuring the mass of an object; int5 & int6 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8559024333953857, "hypothesis": "comparing the mass of different potato slices requires using a balance for each potato slice", "context": {"sent1": "to impact means to affect", "sent2": "salt water is a kind of substance", "sent3": "a balance can measure a liquid's mass", "sent4": "comparing requires measuring", "sent5": "a potato slice is a kind of object", "sent6": "salt water is made of salt and water", "sent7": "a balance can be used to measure the mass of objects", "sent8": "instrument means tool", "sent9": "saltwater is a kind of substance", "sent10": "comparing a property of different objects requires measuring that property for each object", "sent11": "mass is a measure of the amount of matter in an object", "sent12": "a tool is a kind of object", "sent13": "salt water is a kind of water", "sent14": "a balance is used to measure mass", "sent15": "a balance is used for measuring the mass of an object", "sent16": "a potato is a kind of food", "sent17": "a balance is a kind of instrument for measuring mass; measuring weight", "sent18": "a balance is used for measuring mass of a substance", "sent19": "a balance is a kind of tool", "sent20": "saltwater is a kind of substance", "sent21": "salt is soluble in water", "sent22": "a balance is used for measuring mass;weight of an object; of a substance", "sent23": "a potato is a kind of plant", "sent24": "a balance is a kind of instrument", "sent25": "tool means instrument"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent3 & sent11 -> int1: a compass uses natural magnetism for pointing north; int1 & sent22 -> int2: a compass uses natural magnetism for determining direction; sent7 & sent6 -> int3: a compass is a kind of invention; int2 & int3 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.915285050868988, "hypothesis": "a compass is a kind of invention that uses natural magnetism", "context": {"sent1": "if something / an invention / a discovery is invented / discovered then that something / that invention / that discovery can be used", "sent2": "a compass is used to navigate oceans; seas", "sent3": "a compass is a kind of tool for determining direction by pointing north", "sent4": "inventing a tool allows; enables that tool to be used", "sent5": "a compass's needle lines up with earth's magnetic poles", "sent6": "a tool is a kind of invention", "sent7": "a compass is a kind of tool", "sent8": "a magnet is a kind of object", "sent9": "a magnetic compass is a kind of compass", "sent10": "a compass is used for determining a person's cardinal direction", "sent11": "natural magnetism is used for pointing north by a compass", "sent12": "instrument means device", "sent13": "if something; an invention; a discovery is invented; discovered then that something; that invention; that discovery can be used", "sent14": "a device is a kind of object", "sent15": "made by humans; artificial is the opposite of natural", "sent16": "a needle floating in water is a kind of compass", "sent17": "magnetism is a property of materials; objects and includes ordered values of nonmagnetic; magnetic", "sent18": "a compass is a kind of object", "sent19": "earth's magnetic field causes compasses to point north", "sent20": "a magnet is magnetic", "sent21": "an invention is a kind of tool", "sent22": "a compass is used for determining direction", "sent23": "a magnet attracts magnetic metals through magnetism", "sent24": "a magnet attracts magnetic metals; ferromagnetic metals through magnetism", "sent25": "when the needle of a compass lines up with earth's magnetic poles , the needle points north"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent10 & sent3 -> int1: a thermometer can be used to measure the temperature of substance; int1 & sent24 -> int2: a thermometer is an instrument for measuring the temperature of substance; sent25 & int2 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.7837647795677185, "hypothesis": "a thermometer can be used to measure the melting point of a substance", "context": {"sent1": "ice is a kind of solid", "sent2": "melting point means temperature at which a solid melts; above which a solid melts", "sent3": "a thermometer is used to measure temperature of substance", "sent4": "instrument means tool", "sent5": "melting means a substance changes from a solid into a liquid by increasing heat energy", "sent6": "melting means substance changes from a solid into a liquid by increasing heat energy", "sent7": "melting point is a property of a substance; material", "sent8": "temperature is a measure of heat", "sent9": "the freezing point of water; melting point of water is 32f; 0c; 273k", "sent10": "a thermometer is used to measure temperature", "sent11": "temperature is a measure of heat energy", "sent12": "water is in the solid state , called ice , for temperatures between 0; -459; -273 and 273; 32; 0 k; f; c", "sent13": "liquid is a kind of state of matter", "sent14": "ice is a kind of object", "sent15": "water is in the solid state , called ice , for temperatures between -273 and 0 c", "sent16": "melting is when solids are heated above their melting point", "sent17": "a tool is a kind of object", "sent18": "melting means matter; a substance changes from a solid into a liquid by increasing heat energy", "sent19": "ice is a kind of object", "sent20": "tool means instrument", "sent21": "water is in the solid state , called ice", "sent22": "ice is a kind of solid", "sent23": "temperature is a measure of heat energy", "sent24": "a thermometer is a kind of instrument for measuring temperature", "sent25": "a melting point is a temperature"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent17 & sent3 -> int1: towns are usually located kilometers away from each other; sent14 & sent24 & int1 -> int2: norfolk and richmond are kinds of towns; sent19 & sent16 -> int3: kilometers km are a metric unit used for measuring length; int3 & sent4 -> int4: kilometers km can be used to measure the distance between two points; int2 & int4 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.9171050786972046, "hypothesis": "kilometer can be used to measure the distance between norfolk and richmond", "context": {"sent1": "if two objects are apart from each other then matter is between those two objects", "sent2": "proximity means distance", "sent3": "towns are usually located kilometers from each other", "sent4": "length is a measure of distance from one end of an object to the other end of that object", "sent5": "a street map can be used for determining distances between places; cardinal directions; road names", "sent6": "miles mi are a imperial unit used for measuring length", "sent7": "astronomical unit is a measure of distance between earth and the sun", "sent8": "a state is a kind of place", "sent9": "virginia is a state located in the united states of america", "sent10": "miles mi are a imperial unit used for measuring length; distance generally used for values between 10 and 500000000", "sent11": "meters;centimeters;kilometers are used to describe distance; describe length", "sent12": "if a unit for something is being measured, then it requires a measurement tool for measuring that something", "sent13": "a meter is a kind of unit for measuring distance; measuring length", "sent14": "richmond is a kind of town", "sent15": "a city is a kind of location", "sent16": "kilometers km are a metric unit used for measuring length / distance generally used for values between 1 and 50000000", "sent17": "towns are usually kilometers away from each other", "sent18": "norfolk is a county located in england", "sent19": "kilometers km are a metric unit used for measuring length; distance generally used for values between 10 and 500000000", "sent20": "measuring requires reading a measurement", "sent21": "a state of something is a form of something", "sent22": "miles are a kind of unit for measuring distance", "sent23": "distant means great in distance", "sent24": "norfolk is a kind of town", "sent25": "distance is a property of space and includes ordered values of close; far"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent25 & sent24 -> int1: kilogram can be used to measure the mass of a heavy object; sent23 & sent6 -> int2: an automobile is a kind of heavy object; sent7 & int2 & int1 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.9052150249481201, "hypothesis": "kilogram can be used to measure the mass of an automobile", "context": {"sent1": "mass is similar to size", "sent2": "objects are made of matter", "sent3": "a gram is a kind of unit for measuring mass", "sent4": "a kilogram is a kind of unit for measuring mass", "sent5": "kilograms kg are a metric / si unit used for measuring weight", "sent6": "an automobile is a kind of vehicle", "sent7": "an automobile is usually a heavy object", "sent8": "mass is a property of objects; matter", "sent9": "grams g are a metric unit used for measuring mass", "sent10": "mass is a measure of the amount of matter in an object", "sent11": "mass means the amount of matter that makes up an object", "sent12": "a car is a kind of vehicle", "sent13": "kg means kilograms", "sent14": "a car is a kind of object", "sent15": "a vehicle is a kind of object", "sent16": "mass is a property of objects", "sent17": "mass is a property of matter", "sent18": "kilograms kg are a metric; si unit used for measuring mass; weight generally used for values between 10 and 500000000", "sent19": "a car is a kind of automobile", "sent20": "a car is a kind of object", "sent21": "an engine is a part of an automobile", "sent22": "a vehicle is a kind of object", "sent23": "an automobile is a kind of vehicle", "sent24": "kilogram is used to measure heavy objects", "sent25": "kilogram is usually used to measure heavy objects"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent11 & sent22 -> int1: sand and water are two substances; int1 & sent7 & sent2 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8971901535987854, "hypothesis": "wet sand is a mixture", "context": {"sent1": "sand is insoluble in water", "sent2": "sand is a mixture", "sent3": "a solution is a mixture", "sent4": "water is a kind of substance", "sent5": "a wet object contains water", "sent6": "a mixture is made of two or more substances combined together", "sent7": "wet sand is made of water and sand", "sent8": "a mixture is a kind of substance", "sent9": "if a material; a substance is a mixture of two or more materials or substances then that material; substance is made; is formed; contains those materials; substances", "sent10": "moisture is a form of water", "sent11": "sand is a kind of substance", "sent12": "sand is insoluble in water", "sent13": "water is a kind of liquid at room temperature", "sent14": "moisture is water in liquid form", "sent15": "an mixture is formed by two or more substances combined together physically", "sent16": "water is a kind of liquid at room temperature", "sent17": "water is a kind of substance", "sent18": "water is a kind of liquid", "sent19": "matter in the solid phase has definite shape", "sent20": "shape is a property of an object", "sent21": "an example of a mixture is sand; clay; soil mixed together", "sent22": "sand is a kind of substance", "sent23": "moisture means liquid; liquid water", "sent24": "a liquid is a kind of substance", "sent25": "to make means to form"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent3 & sent14 -> int1: sand and clay are kinds of materials; sent4 & sent1 -> int2: sand and clay are two substances in a mixture; sent24 & int2 & int1 -> int3: a mixture of sand and clay is an example of a mixture of two substances; int3 & sent2 -> int4: a mixture of sand and clay can be separated from the soil; sent15 & sent12 -> int5: a sifter is a tool for separating mixtures; sent17 & sent8 -> int6: a mixture of sand and clay can be separated easily; int5 & int6 & int4 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8681720495223999, "hypothesis": "a sifter can be used to separate sand and clay in the soil", "context": {"sent1": "sand is a mixture", "sent2": "a mixture is made of two or more substances combined together", "sent3": "sand is a kind of material", "sent4": "soil is a mixture", "sent5": "soil contains water; humus; weathered rocks; organic matter; sand; clay", "sent6": "sand is similar to soil", "sent7": "sand is insoluble in water", "sent8": "if two substances together form a mixture then those substances can be separated from one another by physical changes", "sent9": "a sieve is a kind of tool", "sent10": "a tool is a kind of object", "sent11": "sand is insoluble in water", "sent12": "a sifter is a kind of tool for separating mixtures", "sent13": "loamy soil contains sand; clay", "sent14": "clay is a kind of material", "sent15": "a sifter is used for separating mixtures", "sent16": "clay is a kind of solid", "sent17": "a mixture of solids can be separated easily", "sent18": "instrument means tool", "sent19": "sandy soil is a type of soil", "sent20": "tool means instrument", "sent21": "a sieve can be used for separating a mixture of different sized solids", "sent22": "soil is made of very small rocks; minerals", "sent23": "a sifter can be used for separating a mixture of different sized solids", "sent24": "an example of a mixture is sand; clay; soil mixed together", "sent25": "sand is made of very small rocks; minerals"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent12 & sent21 -> int1: fruit salad is a kind of mixture; sent20 & sent25 -> int2: fruit salad is made of solids; int2 & int1 -> int3: fruit salad is a mixture of solids; sent9 & int3 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.946434497833252, "hypothesis": "fruit salad can be easily separated", "context": {"sent1": "evaporation; boiling can be used for separating a solution by allowing the solvent to evaporate", "sent2": "fruit is a part of a plant; tree", "sent3": "a berry is a kind of fruit", "sent4": "fruit is a part of a tree", "sent5": "a solution is a mixture", "sent6": "to group means to separate", "sent7": "a solution is made of one substance dissolved in another substance", "sent8": "a vegetable is a kind of food", "sent9": "a mixture of solids can be separated easily", "sent10": "when two substances together form a compound then those substances cannot be physically separated", "sent11": "if something is made of something else then that something can be broken down into that something else", "sent12": "fruit salad is a kind of salad", "sent13": "if something is made of something else then that something can be broken down into that something else", "sent14": "fruit is a kind of food", "sent15": "a mixture is a kind of substance", "sent16": "something is composed of its components", "sent17": "can be means able to be", "sent18": "if a material; a substance is a mixture of two or more materials or substances then that material; substance is made; is formed; contains those materials; substances", "sent19": "a mixture is made of two or more substances combined together", "sent20": "fruit salad often is made of fruit", "sent21": "salad is a mixture", "sent22": "an mixture is formed by two or more substances combined together physically", "sent23": "when two substances together form a compound then those substances cannot be physically separated", "sent24": "if two substances together form a mixture then those substances can be separated from one another by physical changes", "sent25": "fruit is usually a solid"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent24 & sent14 -> int1: a tennis ball is buoyant; sent8 & int1 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8557318449020386, "hypothesis": "a tennis ball will float in water", "context": {"sent1": "water is a kind of substance", "sent2": "liquid is a kind of state of matter", "sent3": "water is a kind of object", "sent4": "objects are made of materials; substances; matter", "sent5": "buoyant means able to float in a liquid or gas", "sent6": "under water means covered by water; in water", "sent7": "water is a kind of substance", "sent8": "something that is buoyant floats in water", "sent9": "a metal ball is a kind of ball", "sent10": "a ball is a kind of object", "sent11": "a ball is a kind of object", "sent12": "a table is a kind of object", "sent13": "water is a kind of liquid at room temperature", "sent14": "an tennis ball contains gas", "sent15": "less dense liquids; particles in liquids; materials float liquids; particiles in liquids; materials that are more dense", "sent16": "settling below is the opposite of floating", "sent17": "water is a kind of liquid at room temperature", "sent18": "as the surface area of an object increases , the ability of the object to float in an liquid; in a gas will increase", "sent19": "a tennis ball is a kind of ball", "sent20": "liquid is a kind of state of matter", "sent21": "in water means underwater", "sent22": "water is a kind of liquid", "sent23": "water is a kind of object", "sent24": "something that contains gas is usually buoyant", "sent25": "objects are made of matter"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent22 & sent23 -> int1: classifying is when one sorts something by class; sent7 & sent15 -> int2: classifying means grouping objects by their appearance; sent12 & sent16 & int2 -> int3: classifying rocks by their appearance is an example of classifying; int1 & int3 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8564484119415283, "hypothesis": "grouping rocks by their appearance is an example of classifying", "context": {"sent1": "shape is a property of the appearance of an object", "sent2": "appearance is a kind of physical property", "sent3": "classifying is a kind of science process", "sent4": "sorting is similar to classifying", "sent5": "grouping means putting; placing in different groups", "sent6": "to belong to a group means to be classified in that group", "sent7": "appearance is a property of objects; materials", "sent8": "to classify means to decide what class something belongs to", "sent9": "organizing is sorting things in order by their properties", "sent10": "a class of something means a type of something", "sent11": "classifying is a kind of skill", "sent12": "a rock is a kind of object", "sent13": "to categorize means to classify", "sent14": "a scientist is a kind of human", "sent15": "classifying means grouping objects / materials by their properties", "sent16": "a rock is a kind of object", "sent17": "how something appears is how that something looks", "sent18": "classifying is similar to telling the difference", "sent19": "the structure of an organism's anatomy is used to classify the organism into the appropriate taxonomic rank", "sent20": "differentiate is similar to classify", "sent21": "classifying means grouping objects by their properties", "sent22": "classifying is when one sorts something by type", "sent23": "classifying is when one sorts something by kind; type", "sent24": "a kind of something is classified as that something", "sent25": "classifying means grouping objects; materials by their properties"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent21 & sent2 -> int1: conductivity is a property of materials; sent15 & sent13 -> int2: classifying is when one sorts something by class; sent25 & sent23 -> int3: metal is the material that has a higher conductivity than other materials; int3 & int1 -> int4: metal is the material that has a high conductivity; sent19 & sent6 -> int5: metal is an electrical conductor; int5 & int4 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.6170806288719177, "hypothesis": "the substance is metal", "context": {"sent1": "electrical conduction is when metals; electrical conductors conduct electricity through a wire;electrical conductor;metal", "sent2": "conductivity is a property of a material; substance", "sent3": "an electrical conductor is conductive", "sent4": "a class of something means a type of something", "sent5": "classifying means grouping objects / materials by their properties", "sent6": "metal is an electrical; electrical energy conductor", "sent7": "objects are made of materials; substances; matter", "sent8": "to categorize means to classify", "sent9": "metal is a kind of material", "sent10": "metals usually have higher; greater conductivity than nonmetals", "sent11": "metals usually have higher melting points than nonmetals", "sent12": "melting is when solids are heated above their melting point", "sent13": "classifying is when one sorts something by kind; type", "sent14": "metal is a kind of substance", "sent15": "classifying is when one sorts something by type", "sent16": "a melting point is a temperature", "sent17": "classifying means grouping objects; materials by their properties", "sent18": "metal is a kind of material", "sent19": "metal is an electrical conductor", "sent20": "melting point means temperature at which a solid melts; above which a solid melts", "sent21": "conductivity is a property of a material", "sent22": "melting point is a property of a substance; material", "sent23": "metal is an electrical conductor", "sent24": "a substance is highly reflective, able to conduct electricity, and have high melting points", "sent25": "metals usually have higher conductivity than nonmetals"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent19 & sent1 -> int1: conductivity is a property of materials; sent12 & int1 -> int2: the conductivity of a material determines the conductivity of that material; int2 & sent6 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.5964528918266296, "hypothesis": "the conductivity of an object depends on the conductivity of its materials", "context": {"sent1": "conductivity is a property of a material", "sent2": "if an object is made of a material then that object has the properties of that material", "sent3": "something that conducts electricity can carry electricity", "sent4": "if an object is made of a material then that object has the properties of that material", "sent5": "materials are made of matter", "sent6": "objects are made of materials", "sent7": "conductivity is a kind of physical property", "sent8": "objects are made of matter", "sent9": "according to is similar to be determined by", "sent10": "an electrical conductor is conductive", "sent11": "metal is an electrical conductor", "sent12": "if something is a property of something else then that something else determines that something", "sent13": "a good conductor is a conductor", "sent14": "electricity means electrical energy", "sent15": "metal is an electrical; electrical energy conductor", "sent16": "what something is made of is a property of that something", "sent17": "rubber is an electrical; electrical energy insulator", "sent18": "electrical conduction is when metals; electrical conductors conduct electricity through a wire;electrical conductor;metal", "sent19": "conductivity is a property of a material; substance", "sent20": "an insulator is the opposite of a conductor", "sent21": "metal is an electrical conductor", "sent22": "plastic is an electrical; electrical energy insulator", "sent23": "conductivity is a measure of how easily electricity travels through a material", "sent24": "objects are made of materials; substances; matter", "sent25": "electricity is a kind of electrical energy"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent23 & sent3 -> int1: iron nails are made of metal; sent1 & int1 -> int2: iron nails are an electrical conductor; sent13 & sent4 -> int3: a magnet will attract magnetic metals; sent20 & sent21 -> int4: a magnet is made of magnetic metals; sent22 & sent15 -> int5: nails are made of metal; int2 & int5 -> int6: iron nail can conduct electricity and heat; sent7 & int4 -> int7: a magnet is made of magnetic metals; int7 & int3 -> int8: a magnet can attract magnetic metals; int6 & int8 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.7119532227516174, "hypothesis": "iron nail can conduct electricity and heat and is magnetic", "context": {"sent1": "nails are usually made of metal", "sent2": "an electromagnet contains a wire; cylindrical ferrous metal", "sent3": "iron nails are made of iron", "sent4": "a magnet attracts magnetic metals", "sent5": "an electromagnet is a kind of electric magnet", "sent6": "soft iron; iron is always ferromagnetic; magnetic", "sent7": "a magnet is often made of magnetic metals; ferromagnetic metals", "sent8": "an electrical conductor is conductive", "sent9": "metal is an electrical; electrical energy conductor", "sent10": "ferrous metals contain iron", "sent11": "a magnet is a kind of object", "sent12": "iron is a kind of metal", "sent13": "a magnet attracts magnetic metals; ferromagnetic metals through magnetism", "sent14": "a magnet attracts magnetic metals through magnetism", "sent15": "iron is a kind of metal", "sent16": "if a magnet is attracted to a metal then that magnet will stick to that metal", "sent17": "electrical conduction is when metals; electrical conductors conduct electricity through a wire;electrical conductor;metal", "sent18": "a magnet will not attract nonmagnetic metals; nonmagnetic materials", "sent19": "metal is an electrical conductor", "sent20": "a magnet is magnetic", "sent21": "iron is always magnetic", "sent22": "nails are often made of iron", "sent23": "nails are often made of iron", "sent24": "metal is an electrical conductor", "sent25": "a nail is a kind of object"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent8 & sent14 -> int1: drinking straws are flexible; sent13 & int1 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.9419167041778564, "hypothesis": "a drinking straw is flexible", "context": {"sent1": "can be means able to be", "sent2": "objects are made of materials; substances; matter", "sent3": "matter in the liquid phase has variable shape", "sent4": "a drinking straw is a kind of object", "sent5": "a tool is a kind of object", "sent6": "matter in the liquid phase has variable shape", "sent7": "objects are made of matter", "sent8": "drinking straws are usually made of plastic", "sent9": "humans drink beverages", "sent10": "water is a kind of object", "sent11": "high is similar to increase", "sent12": "increase means more", "sent13": "a drinking straw is flexible", "sent14": "plastic is flexible", "sent15": "instrument means tool", "sent16": "flexibility is a property of a material", "sent17": "greatest means largest; highest; most amount of something", "sent18": "metal is flexible", "sent19": "a container contains objects; material; substances", "sent20": "water is a kind of object", "sent21": "a container is a kind of object", "sent22": "tool means instrument", "sent23": "flexibility means the shape of a material; of an object can be easily changed", "sent24": "metal is usually flexible", "sent25": "flexible means high flexibility"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent17 & sent14 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.9036970138549805, "hypothesis": "a metal wire is flexible", "context": {"sent1": "metal is a kind of material", "sent2": "materials are made of matter", "sent3": "objects are made of matter", "sent4": "metal is a kind of material", "sent5": "a wire is a kind of object", "sent6": "an insulated wire is a kind of wire", "sent7": "a physical property is a kind of property", "sent8": "an object has properties", "sent9": "an electromagnet contains a wire; cylindrical ferrous metal", "sent10": "objects are made of materials", "sent11": "flexible means high flexibility", "sent12": "objects are made of materials; substances; matter", "sent13": "if an object is made of a material then that object has the properties of that material", "sent14": "a wire is usually made of metal", "sent15": "matter is a kind of material", "sent16": "flexibility is a kind of physical property", "sent17": "metal is usually flexible", "sent18": "flexibility means the shape of a material; of an object can be easily changed", "sent19": "metal is flexible", "sent20": "flexibility is a kind of physical property", "sent21": "flexibility is a property of a material", "sent22": "aluminum is a kind of matter", "sent23": "if an object is made of a material then that object has the properties of that material", "sent24": "metals are made of metal", "sent25": "conductivity is a kind of physical property"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent5 & sent12 -> int1: a drill is a tool for cutting holes; sent19 & sent17 -> int2: hardness is a property of a material; int1 & sent23 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.5834347009658813, "hypothesis": "a drill can use diamond for cutting", "context": {"sent1": "a tool is a kind of object", "sent2": "what something is made of is a property of that something", "sent3": "instrument means tool", "sent4": "hardness is an intensive property", "sent5": "cutting requires rigid tools", "sent6": "better means good", "sent7": "diamond is a kind of mineral", "sent8": "good means positive", "sent9": "soft is a kind of hardness", "sent10": "if an object is made of a material then that object has the properties of that material", "sent11": "an object has properties", "sent12": "a drill is a kind of tool for cutting holes", "sent13": "cutting means changing the object from a whole into smaller pieces", "sent14": "a physical property is a kind of property", "sent15": "to be good for means to have a positive impact on", "sent16": "cutting an object requires mechanical force", "sent17": "hardness is a property of a an object", "sent18": "if an object is made of a material then that object has the properties of that material", "sent19": "hardness is a property of a material; an object and includes ordered values of malleable; rigid", "sent20": "objects are made of materials; substances; matter", "sent21": "diamond is hard", "sent22": "objects are made of matter", "sent23": "diamond is a hard material", "sent24": "tool means instrument", "sent25": "hardness is a kind of physical property"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent2 & sent15 & sent16 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8318897485733032, "hypothesis": "iron nails are magnetic", "context": {"sent1": "a magnet attracts magnetic metals; ferromagnetic metals through magnetism", "sent2": "iron is always magnetic", "sent3": "a magnet will not attract nonmagnetic metals; nonmagnetic materials", "sent4": "if an object is made of a material then that object has the properties of that material", "sent5": "a magnet attracts magnetic metals through magnetism", "sent6": "magnetism is a property of materials; objects and includes ordered values of nonmagnetic; magnetic", "sent7": "a magnet is a kind of object", "sent8": "a magnet attracts magnetic metals", "sent9": "nails are often made of iron", "sent10": "objects are made of materials; substances; matter", "sent11": "objects are made of materials", "sent12": "iron is a kind of metal", "sent13": "soft iron; iron is always ferromagnetic; magnetic", "sent14": "nails are usually made of metal", "sent15": "iron nails are made of iron", "sent16": "nails are often made of iron", "sent17": "ferrous metals contain iron", "sent18": "if an object is made of a material then that object has the properties of that material", "sent19": "a nail is a kind of object", "sent20": "iron is a kind of element", "sent21": "a magnet is often made of magnetic metals; ferromagnetic metals", "sent22": "a magnet is magnetic", "sent23": "an electromagnet contains a wire; cylindrical ferrous metal", "sent24": "iron is a kind of metal", "sent25": "metals are made of metal"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent21 & sent12 -> int1: if a spoon is used to stir a liquid, then that spoon is touching that liquid; int1 & sent11 -> int2: if a spoon is used to stir a liquid, then the spoon is touching that liquid; sent10 & sent20 -> int3: if a spoon touches something then that spoon is exposed to that something; int3 & int2 -> int4: if a spoon is exposed to a liquid, the spoon is exposed to that liquid; sent2 & int4 -> int5: the metal spoon is exposed to a source of heat; sent7 & int5 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.9052340984344482, "hypothesis": "the metal spoon will get hot", "context": {"sent1": "if an object is put inside; poured into another object , then two objects are touching", "sent2": "a metal spoon is put into a very hot water", "sent3": "being in something means touching that something", "sent4": "a container contains objects; material; substances", "sent5": "metal is a thermal; thermal energy conductor", "sent6": "touching something means feeling that something", "sent7": "if an object is exposed to a source of heat then that object may become hot", "sent8": "to touch means to contact", "sent9": "a spoon is a kind of thing", "sent10": "a spoon is a kind of object", "sent11": "if a spoon; an object is used to stir a liquid; mixture then that spoon; that object is touching that liquid; that mixture", "sent12": "if a spoon is used to stir a liquid then that spoon is touching that liquid", "sent13": "a spoon sometimes is made of metal", "sent14": "hot means high in heat energy; temperature", "sent15": "if an object is hot then the surfaces of that object are hot", "sent16": "metal is a kind of material", "sent17": "a spoon is a kind of object", "sent18": "if a hot object; substance is exposed to; touches a cold object; substance then that object; that substance will likely cool", "sent19": "metal is a kind of material", "sent20": "if one surface; one substance; one object touches something then one is exposed to that something", "sent21": "spoons are usually made of metal", "sent22": "metal is a thermal energy conductor", "sent23": "metal is a thermal / thermal energy conductor", "sent24": "being on something; placed in something; placed over something means touching that something", "sent25": "metal is a thermal conductor"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent19 & sent9 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.9180646538734436, "hypothesis": "the object is opaque", "context": {"sent1": "shiny things; objects reflect light", "sent2": "can be means able to be", "sent3": "cannot means not be able to", "sent4": "a human is a kind of object", "sent5": "light reflecting off of an object causes that object to be visible to the observer", "sent6": "a flashlight is a kind of electrical device", "sent7": "to shine means to emit light", "sent8": "a human is a kind of animal", "sent9": "the light cannot shine through an object", "sent10": "a flashlight is a kind of battery-operated device", "sent11": "opacity is a property of an object and includes ordered values of opaque; translucent; transparent", "sent12": "light can not travel through an opaque object", "sent13": "if an object is in the light then that object is blocking the light", "sent14": "a flashlight emits light", "sent15": "not visible means cannot be seen", "sent16": "no light shines through an opaque object", "sent17": "eyes can sense;detect light energy for seeing", "sent18": "if an object is transparent , then light will shine through that object without scattering", "sent19": "if an object is opaque , then light will not shine through that object", "sent20": "a human is a kind of animal", "sent21": "seeing requires light", "sent22": "sunlight is a kind of light", "sent23": "if an object is translucent , then some light will shine through that object", "sent24": "a flashlight emits light", "sent25": "a flashlight is a kind of tool"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent7 & sent10 -> int1: ice is a solid object; sent19 & sent3 & int1 -> int2: a block of ice is a solid object; int2 & sent24 & sent9 -> int3: a block of ice is made of matter; int3 & sent17 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8835669755935669, "hypothesis": "the mass of a block of ice is a measure of the amount of matter in the block", "context": {"sent1": "mass is a property of objects", "sent2": "the properties of something are used for describing that something", "sent3": "ice is a kind of object", "sent4": "objects are made of materials; substances; matter", "sent5": "mass is a property of objects; matter", "sent6": "liquid is a kind of state of matter", "sent7": "ice is a kind of solid", "sent8": "objects are made of matter", "sent9": "ice is a kind of object", "sent10": "ice is a kind of solid", "sent11": "state of matter is a property of matter and includes ordered values of solid; liquid; gas", "sent12": "solid is a kind of state of matter", "sent13": "substances are made of matter", "sent14": "mass means the amount of matter that makes up an object", "sent15": "liquid is a kind of state of matter", "sent16": "matter; materials; substances are made of atoms; particles", "sent17": "mass is a measure of the amount of matter in an object", "sent18": "matter is a kind of material", "sent19": "a block is a kind of object", "sent20": "water is in the solid state , called ice , for temperatures between 0; -459; -273 and 273; 32; 0 k; f; c", "sent21": "substances are made of matter", "sent22": "solid is a kind of state of matter", "sent23": "mass is a property of matter", "sent24": "a block is a kind of object", "sent25": "amount is a property of something and includes ordered values of none; least; little; some; half; much; many; most; all"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent25 & sent8 -> int1: salt and sugar are both kinds of pure substance; sent23 & sent10 & int1 -> int2: salt and sugar are both kinds of pure substances; int2 & sent19 -> int3: the shape of salt and sugar crystals can be used for identifying the salt and sugar; sent14 & sent17 -> int4: salt and sugar are made the same substance; int4 & sent22 -> int5: table salt and sugar are the same substance; sent6 & int5 -> int6: salt and sugar are the same substance; int6 & int3 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8142402172088623, "hypothesis": "the shape of salt crystals and sugar crystals can be used to identify the salt and sugar", "context": {"sent1": "being made of crystals is synonymous with having a crystal structure", "sent2": "length is a property of the shape of an object", "sent3": "sugar crystal is hexagonal prism in shape", "sent4": "identifying is similar to determining", "sent5": "the shape of an object can be discovered through feeling that object; touching that object", "sent6": "table sugar is a kind of sugar", "sent7": "determining often requires measuring; observing", "sent8": "sugar is a kind of pure substance", "sent9": "inspect; observe means examine", "sent10": "salt is a kind of pure substance", "sent11": "the properties of something can be used to identify; used to describe that something", "sent12": "according to is similar to be determined by", "sent13": "the properties of something can be used to identify that something", "sent14": "salt is made of salt crystals", "sent15": "shape is a property of the appearance of an object", "sent16": "salt crystal is six-sided cube in shape", "sent17": "sugar is made of sugar crystals", "sent18": "identifying sometimes requires examining", "sent19": "the shape of the crystal of a substance can be used for identifying the substance", "sent20": "shape is a property of an object", "sent21": "if things can be identified as different because of something then they are distinguishable by that something", "sent22": "table salt is a kind of salt", "sent23": "sugar is a kind of pure substance", "sent24": "shape of the parts of something is a property of that something", "sent25": "salt is a kind of pure substance"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent25 & sent13 -> int1: texture is a property of objects that includes ordered values of smooth or rough; sent24 & int1 -> int2: texture is a property of objects that includes ordered values of smooth and rough; sent19 & sent14 -> int3: texture is a kind of property of objects; int2 & int3 -> int4: texture is a property of objects that can be observed by looking at the texture; sent23 & int4 -> int5: texture can be observed by looking at the object; sent7 & int5 -> int6: touch can be used to observe the texture of objects; sent4 & int6 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.79862380027771, "hypothesis": "touch is a kind of sense that can be used to observe the texture of objects", "context": {"sent1": "observe means see", "sent2": "texture of an object can sometimes be told by looking at the object", "sent3": "the senses are used for making observations", "sent4": "touch is a kind of sense", "sent5": "feeling is when a living thing senses through touch", "sent6": "texture is a kind of physical property", "sent7": "touch can be used for detecting texture", "sent8": "being in something means touching that something", "sent9": "to touch means to contact", "sent10": "touching is when a body part makes contact with the surface of an object", "sent11": "a human is a kind of animal", "sent12": "a student is a kind of human", "sent13": "texture is a property of objects and includes ordered values of smooth to rough", "sent14": "texture is a property of surfaces; materials; objects and includes ordered values of smooth; rough", "sent15": "the shape of an object can be discovered through feeling that object; touching that object", "sent16": "a human is a kind of animal", "sent17": "a student is a kind of object", "sent18": "an object has properties", "sent19": "rough is a kind of texture", "sent20": "feeling is when an living thing senses through touch", "sent21": "touching something means feeling that something", "sent22": "texture means how an object feels", "sent23": "the texture of an object can sometimes be told by looking at the object", "sent24": "texture is a property of objects", "sent25": "texture is a property of objects and includes ordered values of smooth or rough"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent23 & sent8 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.917185366153717, "hypothesis": "matter in gas phase has no definite volume and no definite shape", "context": {"sent1": "gas is a kind of state of matter", "sent2": "matter in the liquid phase has variable shape", "sent3": "matter with variable volume and shape assumes; expands to fill; takes the shape and size of its entire container", "sent4": "liquid is a kind of state of matter", "sent5": "liquid is a kind of state of matter", "sent6": "variability of shape; variability of volume is a property of matter and includes values of variable; definite", "sent7": "volume is a property of matter", "sent8": "matter in the gas phase has variable shape", "sent9": "variable is the opposite of definite", "sent10": "gaseous means of gas", "sent11": "matter in gas phase takes the shape of the entire container", "sent12": "matter in the solid phase has definite volume", "sent13": "matter in the liquid phase has definite volume", "sent14": "volume is a property of matter", "sent15": "matter in the liquid phase has variable shape", "sent16": "size; amount of space means volume", "sent17": "volume is a property of objects", "sent18": "state of matter is a property of matter and includes ordered values of solid; liquid; gas", "sent19": "matter with variable volume and shape takes the shape and size of its entire container", "sent20": "state of matter is a property of matter and includes ordered values of solid / liquid / gas", "sent21": "matter in the liquid phase has definite volume", "sent22": "fixed is similar to definite", "sent23": "matter in the gas phase has variable volume", "sent24": "definite is the opposite of variable", "sent25": "matter in the solid phase has definite shape"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent22 & sent8 -> int1: ice cube is solid; int1 & sent7 -> int2: ice cube is solid in its physical state; sent17 & int2 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8570085763931274, "hypothesis": "an ice cube is solid in its physical state", "context": {"sent1": "water is in the solid state , called ice", "sent2": "water is a kind of liquid at room temperature", "sent3": "solid is a kind of state of matter", "sent4": "objects are made of materials; substances; matter", "sent5": "an ice cube is a kind of object", "sent6": "water is in the solid state , called ice , for temperatures between -273 and 0 c", "sent7": "an ice cube is a kind of solid", "sent8": "ice cube is made of ice", "sent9": "an ice cube is a kind of substance", "sent10": "ice is a kind of solid", "sent11": "physical state means state of matter", "sent12": "freezing means matter; a substance changes from a liquid into a solid by decreasing heat energy", "sent13": "liquid is a kind of state of matter", "sent14": "an ice cube is a kind of object", "sent15": "water is a kind of liquid at room temperature", "sent16": "state of matter means physical state", "sent17": "solid is a kind of state of matter", "sent18": "a cube is a kind of object", "sent19": "ice is a kind of object", "sent20": "liquid is a kind of state of matter", "sent21": "ice is a kind of object", "sent22": "ice is a kind of solid", "sent23": "water is in the solid state , called ice , for temperatures between 0; -459; -273 and 273; 32; 0 k; f; c", "sent24": "phase means state", "sent25": "frozen means solid"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent22 & sent14 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.9520911574363708, "hypothesis": "matter in solid phase has definite shape and volume", "context": {"sent1": "matter in the liquid phase has variable shape", "sent2": "substances are made of matter", "sent3": "matter with variable volume and shape takes the shape and size of its entire container", "sent4": "matter in the liquid phase has definite volume", "sent5": "definite is the opposite of variable", "sent6": "fixed is similar to definite", "sent7": "volume is a property of objects", "sent8": "liquid is a kind of state of matter", "sent9": "variability of shape; variability of volume is a property of matter and includes values of variable; definite", "sent10": "substances are made of matter", "sent11": "a liquid is a kind of substance", "sent12": "solid is a kind of state of matter", "sent13": "solid is a kind of state of matter", "sent14": "matter in the solid phase has definite shape", "sent15": "volume is a property of matter", "sent16": "a solid is a kind of substance", "sent17": "matter in the liquid phase has variable shape", "sent18": "matter is a kind of substance", "sent19": "a solid is a kind of substance", "sent20": "matter in the liquid phase has definite volume", "sent21": "liquid is a kind of state of matter", "sent22": "matter in the solid phase has definite volume", "sent23": "a liquid is a kind of substance", "sent24": "volume is a property of matter", "sent25": "size; amount of space means volume"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent14 & sent11 -> int1: as the ability to preserve food increases, the ability to transport food increases; int1 & sent6 -> int2: if the transportation technology for food increases, then the available types of food in distant locations will increase; sent19 & int2 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.934827983379364, "hypothesis": "if the transportation technology for food increases, then the avilable types of food in hawaii will increase", "context": {"sent1": "food spoiling decreases the shelf life of that food", "sent2": "person is synonymous with human", "sent3": "to preserve food means to keep fresh food from spoiling", "sent4": "having a positive impact on something helps that something", "sent5": "a person is a kind of living thing", "sent6": "as ability to transport food increases around the world , the available types of food in distant locations will increase", "sent7": "when something is transported to a place the amount of that something in that place increases", "sent8": "a human is a kind of living thing", "sent9": "if something is transported to a place then the amount of that something in that place increases", "sent10": "a human is a kind of animal", "sent11": "the ability to preserve food and tranport food is part of the transportation technology for food", "sent12": "a person is a kind of animal", "sent13": "to help; to benefit means to be of use", "sent14": "as ability to preserve food increases , the ability to transport food increases", "sent15": "transportation technology is used for moving people; products", "sent16": "a type is synonymous with a kind", "sent17": "helping something has a positive impact on that something", "sent18": "helping something has a positive impact on that something", "sent19": "hawaii is a state located in the united states of america", "sent20": "food spoiling has a negative impact on the health of the animal that eats that food", "sent21": "a human is a kind of organism", "sent22": "food spoiling has a negative impact on storing that food", "sent23": "to help means to aid", "sent24": "humans are a kind of organism", "sent25": "a human is a kind of animal"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent16 & sent18 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.9318212866783142, "hypothesis": "excavation, slab, footing are words related to the foundation in construction", "context": {"sent1": "a rock is a kind of object", "sent2": "a house is a kind of building", "sent3": "to make means to form", "sent4": "rocks are a kind of structure", "sent5": "if things are used in a process, then those things are involved in that process", "sent6": "rock means stone", "sent7": "if the formation of something is found in a place , then the formation of that something will be associated with that place", "sent8": "the ground means earth's surface", "sent9": "ground is a kind of object", "sent10": "if something is a source of something else then that something is associated with that something else", "sent11": "if things are part of the same something, then those things are connected", "sent12": "a rock is a kind of object", "sent13": "made of is similar to is built from", "sent14": "to make means to build", "sent15": "a house is a kind of home", "sent16": "slab is a kind of foundation in construction", "sent17": "ground means floor", "sent18": "footing is used for supporting the foundation of a building", "sent19": "in the construction of a building excavation has the role of hollowing out the ground for the foundation", "sent20": "construction means building", "sent21": "construction of a building usually requires clearing the land as the first step; beforehand", "sent22": "rocks are a kind of structure", "sent23": "a kind of is similar to a form of", "sent24": "a structure of something is synonymous with a part of that something", "sent25": "a home is a kind of building"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent20 & sent21 -> int1: runways are a kind of pathway for airplanes; int1 & sent9 -> int2: if the number of runways increases then there will be more airplanes; sent6 & int2 -> int3: as the number of runways increases, there will be more airplanes; int3 & sent25 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8082496523857117, "hypothesis": "as the number of runways increases, the traffic congestion at the airport usually decreases", "context": {"sent1": "if something decreases something else, then increases that something will decrease that something else", "sent2": "reducing is a kind of change", "sent3": "to lower means to decrease", "sent4": "decreasing something that reduces something else causes that something else to increase", "sent5": "an increase is a kind of change", "sent6": "an increase in the amount of something causes there to be more of something", "sent7": "amount is similar to number", "sent8": "to add something means to increase something", "sent9": "if the amount of something increases then there will be more of that something", "sent10": "more means an increase in the amount of something", "sent11": "an increase is the opposite of a decrease", "sent12": "is something decrease something else then increasing that something will decrease that something else", "sent13": "to add means to increase", "sent14": "adding something means increasing the amount of something", "sent15": "to reduce means to decrease", "sent16": "an increase is a kind of change", "sent17": "high is similar to increase", "sent18": "to decrease something means to reduce that something", "sent19": "increase means more", "sent20": "a runway is a kind of pathway for airplanes", "sent21": "airports have runways for airplanes", "sent22": "to decrease something means to reduce something", "sent23": "if something decreases something else then increasing that something will decrease that something else", "sent24": "to increase something in a location means to add that something to that location", "sent25": "if increasing something causes something else to increase, then decreasing that something will cause that something else to decrease"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent22 & sent24 -> int1: a tree is a kind of living thing; int1 & sent19 -> int2: a picture of the tree is an example of observing a tree; sent6 & int2 -> int3: taking a picture of the tree is an example of observing a tree; int3 & sent8 -> int4: an example of observing a tree is taking a picture of the tree; sent15 & sent7 -> int5: a camera is a tool for recording images; int5 & int4 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.871273934841156, "hypothesis": "a camera can be used to record images of the tree for observation", "context": {"sent1": "a green plant is a kind of organism", "sent2": "instrument means tool", "sent3": "a type is synonymous with a kind", "sent4": "a plant is a kind of living thing", "sent5": "a river is a kind of flowing body of water", "sent6": "an example of observing things is taking a picture", "sent7": "a camera is used for recording images", "sent8": "an example of observing things is taking a picture", "sent9": "a river is a kind of a moving body of water", "sent10": "a tool is a kind of object", "sent11": "taking pictures is similar to recording images", "sent12": "a riverbed is a part of a river", "sent13": "plants are a kind of organism", "sent14": "a river is a kind of body of water", "sent15": "a camera is a kind of tool for recording images", "sent16": "a plant is a kind of organism", "sent17": "tool means instrument", "sent18": "the colorado river is a kind of river", "sent19": "a tree is a kind of living thing", "sent20": "a river is a kind of flowing; moving body of water", "sent21": "a class of something means a type of something", "sent22": "a tree is a kind of plant", "sent23": "a plant is a kind of living thing", "sent24": "a tree is a kind of plant", "sent25": "a plant is a kind of organism"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent19 & sent6 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.9189943671226501, "hypothesis": "a speedometer is part of an automobile that can give driver feedback on the speed of their vehicle", "context": {"sent1": "a vehicle is a kind of object", "sent2": "provide is similar to give; make", "sent3": "a vehicle is a kind of object", "sent4": "a tool is a kind of object", "sent5": "a component of something means a part of that something", "sent6": "a speedometer is used for giving a driver feedback on the speed of their vehicle", "sent7": "a human is a kind of object", "sent8": "instrument means device", "sent9": "speed is a measure of distance travelled by an object over time; divided by time; per unit of time", "sent10": "a component of something means a part of something", "sent11": "certain is similar to specific", "sent12": "a human is a kind of animal", "sent13": "tool means instrument", "sent14": "transferring is similar to giving", "sent15": "a car is a kind of object", "sent16": "a measurement is a kind of data", "sent17": "an automobile is a kind of vehicle", "sent18": "an automobile is a kind of vehicle", "sent19": "a speedometer is a part of an automobile", "sent20": "a car is a kind of object", "sent21": "a component means a part of", "sent22": "a human is a kind of animal", "sent23": "a car is a kind of automobile", "sent24": "instrument means tool", "sent25": "a car is a kind of vehicle"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent17 & sent19 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.9165667295455933, "hypothesis": "a line graph can be used to show the changes in temperature over a period of time", "context": {"sent1": "an increase is a kind of change", "sent2": "a decrease is a kind of change", "sent3": "hours are a kind of unit for measuring time", "sent4": "temperature; heat energy is a property of objects; weather and includes ordered values of cold; cool; warm; hot", "sent5": "temperature increases during the day", "sent6": "hours hr are a metric unit used for measuring time generally used for values between 025 and 72", "sent7": "temperature is a measure of heat energy", "sent8": "to show means to display", "sent9": "a line graph is a kind of graph of connected data points", "sent10": "temperature is a measure of heat energy", "sent11": "temperature is a measure of heat", "sent12": "a period is a kind of measurement of time", "sent13": "length of time means period of time", "sent14": "hours hr are a metric unit used for measuring time generally used for values between 025 and 720", "sent15": "a type is synonymous with a kind", "sent16": "period is similar to amount of time", "sent17": "a line graph is used for showing change; data over time", "sent18": "to display means to exhibit", "sent19": "the changes in temperature over a period of 24 hours need to be shown in a graph", "sent20": "temperature rise means temperature increase", "sent21": "a decrease of something is a kind of change", "sent22": "a decrease is a kind of change", "sent23": "1 day is equal to 24 hours", "sent24": "an increase is a kind of change", "sent25": "a unit for measuring time is a kind of time interval"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent10 & sent1 -> int1: if heat is transferred from a liquid to the environment, the temperature of the liquid will decrease; sent13 & sent24 -> int2: a substance changes from a liquid into a solid by decreasing heat energy; sent14 & int2 -> int3: a solid substance changes from a liquid into a solid by decreasing heat energy; int3 & sent17 -> int4: a solid changes from a liquid into a solid by decreasing heat energy; int4 & sent2 -> int5: a solid changes from a liquid to a solid by decreasing heat energy; int5 & sent15 -> int6: decreasing heat energy in a solid causes the liquid to freeze; int1 & int6 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.8446199297904968, "hypothesis": "if heat of a liquid is transferred to the environment, then the temperature of the liquid will decrease and the liquid may freeze", "context": {"sent1": "as heat is transferred from something to something else , the temperature of that something will decrease", "sent2": "solid is a kind of state of matter", "sent3": "to reduce means to decrease", "sent4": "an increase is the opposite of a decrease", "sent5": "solid is a kind of state of matter", "sent6": "to decrease something means to reduce something", "sent7": "to lower means to decrease", "sent8": "liquid is a kind of state of matter", "sent9": "to decrease something means to reduce that something", "sent10": "heat transferred from a liquid to the environment", "sent11": "a thermal energy conductor transfers heat from warmer objects; hotter objects to cooler objects", "sent12": "becoming is similar to changing", "sent13": "freezing means a substance changes from a liquid into a solid by decreasing heat energy", "sent14": "a solid is a kind of substance", "sent15": "freezing means matter; a substance changes from a liquid into a solid by decreasing heat energy", "sent16": "adding heat to something means trasferring heat to that something", "sent17": "a solid is a kind of substance", "sent18": "liquid is a kind of state of matter", "sent19": "to become something is a kind of change", "sent20": "transferring heat from a hot object will cause the hot object to decrease in temperature", "sent21": "heat means the transfer of thermal energy", "sent22": "boiling;evaporation means matter; a substance changes from a liquid into a gas by increasing heat energy", "sent23": "a solid is heated", "sent24": "freezing means substance changes from a liquid into a solid by decreasing heat energy", "sent25": "lower is similar to decreasing"}, "proof_gt": ""}, {"proof_pred": "sent24 & sent9 -> int1: a lake is a kind of water; int1 & sent14 & sent12 -> hypothesis", "score": 0.7342568039894104, "hypothesis": "scientists are studying the quality of the water in the lake", "context": {"sent1": "once means one time", "sent2": "water is a kind of substance", "sent3": "a scientist is a kind of human", "sent4": "to study means to examine", "sent5": "the health of a body of water means the water quality of a body of water", "sent6": "scientists make observations", "sent7": "water is a kind of liquid", "sent8": "water is a kind of substance", "sent9": "a lake is a kind of body of water", "sent10": "water is a kind of material", "sent11": "water is a kind of natural resource", "sent12": "taking samples of water is used for studying the quality of water", "sent13": "month is a kind of period of time", "sent14": "scientists go to a lake once a month to take samples of water", "sent15": "sample is similar to small amount of substance; matter; material", "sent16": "specimen is similar to sample", "sent17": "a sample is a kind of matter", "sent18": "monthly means once per month", "sent19": "researcher is a kind of scientist", "sent20": "once per means every", "sent21": "high-quality means positive", "sent22": "a body of water contains water", "sent23": "water is a kind of natural resource", "sent24": "a lake is a kind of body of water", "sent25": "studying is similar to investigating"}, "proof_gt": ""}]