theorem extracted_formal_statement_20.{u_1} {E : Type u_1} [inst : NormedAddCommGroup E] [inst_1 : InnerProductSpace ℝ E]
  [inst_2 : CompleteSpace E] {f h : E → ℝ} {f' : E → E} {x0 : E} {alg : Nesterov_first f h f' x0} {xm : E}
  (minφ : IsMinOn (f + h) univ xm)
  (h1 :
    ∀ (k : ℕ),
      Nesterov_first.y f h f' x0 k - Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1) -
          Nesterov_first.t f h f' x0 k • f' (Nesterov_first.y f h f' x0 k) ∈
        SubderivAt (Nesterov_first.t f h f' x0 k • h) (Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1)))
  (hieq1 :
    ∀ (z : E) (k : ℕ),
      Nesterov_first.t f h f' x0 k * h (Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1)) +
          inner
            (Nesterov_first.y f h f' x0 k - Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1) -
              Nesterov_first.t f h f' x0 k • f' (Nesterov_first.y f h f' x0 k))
            (z - Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1)) ≤
        Nesterov_first.t f h f' x0 k * h z)
  (hieq2 :
    ∀ (z : E) (k : ℕ),
      h (Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1)) ≤
        h z +
          inner
            (f' (Nesterov_first.y f h f' x0 k) +
              (1 / Nesterov_first.t f h f' x0 k) • (Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1) - Nesterov_first.y f h f' x0 k))
            (z - Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1)))
  (fieq1 :
    ∀ (k : ℕ) (x y : E), f x ≤ f y + inner (f' y) (x - y) + 1 / (2 * Nesterov_first.t f h f' x0 k) * ‖x - y‖ ^ 2) :
  let φ := fun z => f z + h z;
  (∀ (z : E) (k : ℕ),
      φ (Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1)) ≤
        φ z +
            1 / Nesterov_first.t f h f' x0 k *
              inner (Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1) - Nesterov_first.y f h f' x0 k)
                (z - Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1)) +
          1 / (2 * Nesterov_first.t f h f' x0 k) *
            ‖Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1) - Nesterov_first.y f h f' x0 k‖ ^ 2) →
    (∀ (k : ℕ),
        φ (Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1)) - φ xm -
            (1 - Nesterov_first.γ f h f' x0 k) * (φ (Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 k) - φ xm) ≤
          1 / Nesterov_first.t f h f' x0 k *
              inner (Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1) - Nesterov_first.y f h f' x0 k)
                ((1 - Nesterov_first.γ f h f' x0 k) • Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 k + Nesterov_first.γ f h f' x0 k • xm -
                  Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1)) +
            1 / (2 * Nesterov_first.t f h f' x0 k) *
              ‖Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1) - Nesterov_first.y f h f' x0 k‖ ^ 2) →
      let v := fun k =>
        Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (↑k - 1) +
          (1 / Nesterov_first.γ f h f' x0 (↑k - 1)) •
            (Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 ↑k - Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (↑k - 1));
      ∀ (k : ℕ+),
        Nesterov_first.y f h f' x0 ↑k =
            (1 - Nesterov_first.γ f h f' x0 ↑k) • Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 ↑k + Nesterov_first.γ f h f' x0 ↑k • v k →
          Nesterov_first.γ f h f' x0 ↑k •
              ((1 - Nesterov_first.γ f h f' x0 (↑k - 1)) / Nesterov_first.γ f h f' x0 (↑k - 1)) •
                (Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 ↑k - Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (↑k - 1)) =
            Nesterov_first.γ f h f' x0 ↑k •
              (Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (↑k - 1) +
                  (Nesterov_first.γ f h f' x0 (↑k - 1))⁻¹ •
                    (Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 ↑k - Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (↑k - 1)) -
                Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 ↑k) := sorry

State before:
E : Type u_1
inst✝² : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝¹ : InnerProductSpace ℝ E
inst✝ : CompleteSpace E
f h : E → ℝ
f' : E → E
x0 : E
alg : Nesterov_first f h f' x0
xm : E
minφ : IsMinOn (f + h) univ xm
h1 :
  ∀ (k : ℕ),
    Nesterov_first.y f h f' x0 k - Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1) -
        Nesterov_first.t f h f' x0 k • f' (Nesterov_first.y f h f' x0 k) ∈
      SubderivAt (Nesterov_first.t f h f' x0 k • h) (Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1))
hieq1 :
  ∀ (z : E) (k : ℕ),
    Nesterov_first.t f h f' x0 k * h (Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1)) +
        inner
          (Nesterov_first.y f h f' x0 k - Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1) -
            Nesterov_first.t f h f' x0 k • f' (Nesterov_first.y f h f' x0 k))
          (z - Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1)) ≤
      Nesterov_first.t f h f' x0 k * h z
hieq2 :
  ∀ (z : E) (k : ℕ),
    h (Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1)) ≤
      h z +
        inner
          (f' (Nesterov_first.y f h f' x0 k) +
            (1 / Nesterov_first.t f h f' x0 k) • (Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1) - Nesterov_first.y f h f' x0 k))
          (z - Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1))
fieq1 : ∀ (k : ℕ) (x y : E), f x ≤ f y + inner (f' y) (x - y) + 1 / (2 * Nesterov_first.t f h f' x0 k) * ‖x - y‖ ^ 2
φ : E → ℝ := fun z => f z + h z
φieq2 :
  ∀ (z : E) (k : ℕ),
    φ (Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1)) ≤
      φ z +
          1 / Nesterov_first.t f h f' x0 k *
            inner (Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1) - Nesterov_first.y f h f' x0 k)
              (z - Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1)) +
        1 / (2 * Nesterov_first.t f h f' x0 k) * ‖Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1) - Nesterov_first.y f h f' x0 k‖ ^ 2
φieq3 :
  ∀ (k : ℕ),
    φ (Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1)) - φ xm -
        (1 - Nesterov_first.γ f h f' x0 k) * (φ (Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 k) - φ xm) ≤
      1 / Nesterov_first.t f h f' x0 k *
          inner (Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1) - Nesterov_first.y f h f' x0 k)
            ((1 - Nesterov_first.γ f h f' x0 k) • Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 k + Nesterov_first.γ f h f' x0 k • xm -
              Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1)) +
        1 / (2 * Nesterov_first.t f h f' x0 k) * ‖Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1) - Nesterov_first.y f h f' x0 k‖ ^ 2
v : ℕ+ → E :=
  fun k =>
    Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (↑k - 1) +
      (1 / Nesterov_first.γ f h f' x0 (↑k - 1)) • (Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 ↑k - Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (↑k - 1))
k : ℕ+
⊢ Nesterov_first.y f h f' x0 ↑k =
    (1 - Nesterov_first.γ f h f' x0 ↑k) • Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 ↑k + Nesterov_first.γ f h f' x0 ↑k • v k

Tactic: simp [φ, v]
    rw [alg.update1 k, sub_smul, sub_add_eq_add_sub, ← smul_add, ← add_sub, one_smul]
    rw [add_left_cancel_iff, ← smul_sub, mul_div_assoc, ← smul_eq_mul, smul_assoc]

State after:
[E : Type u_1
 inst✝² : NormedAddCommGroup E
 inst✝¹ : InnerProductSpace ℝ E
 inst✝ : CompleteSpace E
 f h : E → ℝ
 f' : E → E
 x0 : E
 alg : Nesterov_first f h f' x0
 xm : E
 minφ : IsMinOn (f + h) univ xm
 h1 :
   ∀ (k : ℕ),
     Nesterov_first.y f h f' x0 k - Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1) -
         Nesterov_first.t f h f' x0 k • f' (Nesterov_first.y f h f' x0 k) ∈
       SubderivAt (Nesterov_first.t f h f' x0 k • h) (Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1))
 hieq1 :
   ∀ (z : E) (k : ℕ),
     Nesterov_first.t f h f' x0 k * h (Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1)) +
         inner
           (Nesterov_first.y f h f' x0 k - Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1) -
             Nesterov_first.t f h f' x0 k • f' (Nesterov_first.y f h f' x0 k))
           (z - Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1)) ≤
       Nesterov_first.t f h f' x0 k * h z
 hieq2 :
   ∀ (z : E) (k : ℕ),
     h (Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1)) ≤
       h z +
         inner
           (f' (Nesterov_first.y f h f' x0 k) +
             (1 / Nesterov_first.t f h f' x0 k) • (Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1) - Nesterov_first.y f h f' x0 k))
           (z - Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1))
 fieq1 : ∀ (k : ℕ) (x y : E), f x ≤ f y + inner (f' y) (x - y) + 1 / (2 * Nesterov_first.t f h f' x0 k) * ‖x - y‖ ^ 2
 φ : E → ℝ := fun z => f z + h z
 φieq2 :
   ∀ (z : E) (k : ℕ),
     φ (Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1)) ≤
       φ z +
           1 / Nesterov_first.t f h f' x0 k *
             inner (Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1) - Nesterov_first.y f h f' x0 k)
               (z - Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1)) +
         1 / (2 * Nesterov_first.t f h f' x0 k) *
           ‖Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1) - Nesterov_first.y f h f' x0 k‖ ^ 2
 φieq3 :
   ∀ (k : ℕ),
     φ (Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1)) - φ xm -
         (1 - Nesterov_first.γ f h f' x0 k) * (φ (Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 k) - φ xm) ≤
       1 / Nesterov_first.t f h f' x0 k *
           inner (Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1) - Nesterov_first.y f h f' x0 k)
             ((1 - Nesterov_first.γ f h f' x0 k) • Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 k + Nesterov_first.γ f h f' x0 k • xm -
               Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1)) +
         1 / (2 * Nesterov_first.t f h f' x0 k) *
           ‖Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1) - Nesterov_first.y f h f' x0 k‖ ^ 2
 v : ℕ+ → E :=
   fun k =>
     Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (↑k - 1) +
       (1 / Nesterov_first.γ f h f' x0 (↑k - 1)) • (Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 ↑k - Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (↑k - 1))
 k : ℕ+
 ⊢ Nesterov_first.γ f h f' x0 ↑k •
       ((1 - Nesterov_first.γ f h f' x0 (↑k - 1)) / Nesterov_first.γ f h f' x0 (↑k - 1)) •
         (Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 ↑k - Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (↑k - 1)) =
     Nesterov_first.γ f h f' x0 ↑k •
       (Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (↑k - 1) +
           (Nesterov_first.γ f h f' x0 (↑k - 1))⁻¹ •
             (Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 ↑k - Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (↑k - 1)) -
         Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 ↑k)]

Relevant lemmas:
smul_eq_mul : ∀ {α : Type u_9} [inst : Mul α] (a b : α), a • b = a * b
sub_add_eq_add_sub : ∀ {α : Type u_1} [inst : SubtractionCommMonoid α] (a b c : α), a - b + c = a + c - b
one_smul : ∀ (M : Type u_1) {α : Type u_5} [inst : Monoid M] [inst_3 : MulAction M α] (b : α), 1 • b = b
smul_assoc : ∀ {α : Type u_5} {M : Type u_9} {N : Type u_10} [inst : SMul M N] [inst_3 : SMul N α] [inst_4 : SMul M α]
  [inst_5 : IsScalarTower M N α] (x : M) (y : N) (z : α), (x • y) • z = x • y • z
smul_add : ∀ {M : Type u_1} {A : Type u_7} [inst : AddZeroClass A] [inst_3 : DistribSMul M A] (a : M) (b₁ b₂ : A),
  a • (b₁ + b₂) = a • b₁ + a • b₂
smul_sub : ∀ {M : Type u_1} {A : Type u_7} [inst : Monoid M] [inst_3 : AddGroup A] [inst_4 : DistribMulAction M A]
  (r : M) (x y : A), r • (x - y) = r • x - r • y
add_left_cancel_iff : ∀ {G : Type u_1} [inst : Add G] [inst_3 : IsLeftCancelAdd G] {a b c : G}, a + b = a + c ↔ b = c
sub_smul : ∀ {R : Type u_1} {M : Type u_3} [inst : Ring R] [inst_3 : AddCommGroup M] [inst_4 : Module R M] (r s : R)
  (y : M), (r - s) • y = r • y - s • y
mul_div_assoc : ∀ {G : Type u_1} [inst : DivInvMonoid G] (a b c : G), a * b / c = a * (b / c)