theorem extracted_formal_statement_19.{u_1} {E : Type u_1} [inst : NormedAddCommGroup E] [inst_1 : InnerProductSpace ℝ E]
  [inst_2 : CompleteSpace E] {f h : E → ℝ} {f' : E → E} {x0 : E} {alg : Nesterov_first f h f' x0} {xm : E}
  (minφ : IsMinOn (f + h) univ xm)
  (h1 :
    ∀ (k : ℕ),
      Nesterov_first.y f h f' x0 k - Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1) -
          Nesterov_first.t f h f' x0 k • f' (Nesterov_first.y f h f' x0 k) ∈
        SubderivAt (Nesterov_first.t f h f' x0 k • h) (Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1)))
  (hieq1 :
    ∀ (z : E) (k : ℕ),
      Nesterov_first.t f h f' x0 k * h (Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1)) +
          inner
            (Nesterov_first.y f h f' x0 k - Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1) -
              Nesterov_first.t f h f' x0 k • f' (Nesterov_first.y f h f' x0 k))
            (z - Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1)) ≤
        Nesterov_first.t f h f' x0 k * h z)
  (hieq2 :
    ∀ (z : E) (k : ℕ),
      h (Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1)) ≤
        h z +
          inner
            (f' (Nesterov_first.y f h f' x0 k) +
              (1 / Nesterov_first.t f h f' x0 k) • (Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1) - Nesterov_first.y f h f' x0 k))
            (z - Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1)))
  (fieq1 : ∀ (k : ℕ) (x y : E), f x ≤ f y + inner (f' y) (x - y) + 1 / (2 * Nesterov_first.t f h f' x0 k) * ‖x - y‖ ^ 2)
  (z : E) (k : ℕ)
  (h_original_goal :
    f (Nesterov_first.y f h f' x0 k) +
            inner (f' (Nesterov_first.y f h f' x0 k))
              (Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1) - Nesterov_first.y f h f' x0 k) +
          1 / (2 * Nesterov_first.t f h f' x0 k) *
            ‖Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1) - Nesterov_first.y f h f' x0 k‖ ^ 2 +
        h (Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1)) ≤
      f (Nesterov_first.y f h f' x0 k) +
            inner (f' (Nesterov_first.y f h f' x0 k))
              (Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1) - Nesterov_first.y f h f' x0 k) +
          1 / (2 * Nesterov_first.t f h f' x0 k) *
            ‖Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1) - Nesterov_first.y f h f' x0 k‖ ^ 2 +
        (h z +
          inner
            (f' (Nesterov_first.y f h f' x0 k) +
              (1 / Nesterov_first.t f h f' x0 k) • (Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1) - Nesterov_first.y f h f' x0 k))
            (z - Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1)))) :
  h (Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1)) ≤
    h z +
      inner
        (f' (Nesterov_first.y f h f' x0 k) +
          (1 / Nesterov_first.t f h f' x0 k) • (Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1) - Nesterov_first.y f h f' x0 k))
        (z - Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1)) := sorry

State before:
E : Type u_1
inst✝² : NormedAddCommGroup E
inst✝¹ : InnerProductSpace ℝ E
inst✝ : CompleteSpace E
f h : E → ℝ
f' : E → E
x0 : E
alg : Nesterov_first f h f' x0
xm : E
minφ : IsMinOn (f + h) univ xm
h1 :
  ∀ (k : ℕ),
    Nesterov_first.y f h f' x0 k - Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1) -
        Nesterov_first.t f h f' x0 k • f' (Nesterov_first.y f h f' x0 k) ∈
      SubderivAt (Nesterov_first.t f h f' x0 k • h) (Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1))
hieq1 :
  ∀ (z : E) (k : ℕ),
    Nesterov_first.t f h f' x0 k * h (Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1)) +
        inner
          (Nesterov_first.y f h f' x0 k - Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1) -
            Nesterov_first.t f h f' x0 k • f' (Nesterov_first.y f h f' x0 k))
          (z - Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1)) ≤
      Nesterov_first.t f h f' x0 k * h z
hieq2 :
  ∀ (z : E) (k : ℕ),
    h (Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1)) ≤
      h z +
        inner
          (f' (Nesterov_first.y f h f' x0 k) +
            (1 / Nesterov_first.t f h f' x0 k) • (Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1) - Nesterov_first.y f h f' x0 k))
          (z - Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1))
fieq1 : ∀ (k : ℕ) (x y : E), f x ≤ f y + inner (f' y) (x - y) + 1 / (2 * Nesterov_first.t f h f' x0 k) * ‖x - y‖ ^ 2
φ : E → ℝ := fun z => f z + h z
z : E
k : ℕ
⊢ f (Nesterov_first.y f h f' x0 k) +
          inner (f' (Nesterov_first.y f h f' x0 k))
            (Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1) - Nesterov_first.y f h f' x0 k) +
        1 / (2 * Nesterov_first.t f h f' x0 k) *
          ‖Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1) - Nesterov_first.y f h f' x0 k‖ ^ 2 +
      h (Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1)) ≤
    f (Nesterov_first.y f h f' x0 k) +
          inner (f' (Nesterov_first.y f h f' x0 k))
            (Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1) - Nesterov_first.y f h f' x0 k) +
        1 / (2 * Nesterov_first.t f h f' x0 k) *
          ‖Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1) - Nesterov_first.y f h f' x0 k‖ ^ 2 +
      (h z +
        inner
          (f' (Nesterov_first.y f h f' x0 k) +
            (1 / Nesterov_first.t f h f' x0 k) • (Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1) - Nesterov_first.y f h f' x0 k))
          (z - Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1)))

Tactic: apply add_le_add_left

State after:
[case bc
 E : Type u_1
 inst✝² : NormedAddCommGroup E
 inst✝¹ : InnerProductSpace ℝ E
 inst✝ : CompleteSpace E
 f h : E → ℝ
 f' : E → E
 x0 : E
 alg : Nesterov_first f h f' x0
 xm : E
 minφ : IsMinOn (f + h) univ xm
 h1 :
   ∀ (k : ℕ),
     Nesterov_first.y f h f' x0 k - Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1) -
         Nesterov_first.t f h f' x0 k • f' (Nesterov_first.y f h f' x0 k) ∈
       SubderivAt (Nesterov_first.t f h f' x0 k • h) (Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1))
 hieq1 :
   ∀ (z : E) (k : ℕ),
     Nesterov_first.t f h f' x0 k * h (Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1)) +
         inner
           (Nesterov_first.y f h f' x0 k - Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1) -
             Nesterov_first.t f h f' x0 k • f' (Nesterov_first.y f h f' x0 k))
           (z - Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1)) ≤
       Nesterov_first.t f h f' x0 k * h z
 hieq2 :
   ∀ (z : E) (k : ℕ),
     h (Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1)) ≤
       h z +
         inner
           (f' (Nesterov_first.y f h f' x0 k) +
             (1 / Nesterov_first.t f h f' x0 k) • (Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1) - Nesterov_first.y f h f' x0 k))
           (z - Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1))
 fieq1 : ∀ (k : ℕ) (x y : E), f x ≤ f y + inner (f' y) (x - y) + 1 / (2 * Nesterov_first.t f h f' x0 k) * ‖x - y‖ ^ 2
 φ : E → ℝ := fun z => f z + h z
 z : E
 k : ℕ
 ⊢ h (Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1)) ≤
     h z +
       inner
         (f' (Nesterov_first.y f h f' x0 k) +
           (1 / Nesterov_first.t f h f' x0 k) • (Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1) - Nesterov_first.y f h f' x0 k))
         (z - Nesterov_first.x f h f' x0 (k + 1))]

Relevant lemmas:
add_le_add_left : ∀ {α : Type u_1} [inst : Add α] [inst_3 : LE α] [inst_4 : AddLeftMono α] {b c : α},
  b ≤ c → ∀ (a : α), a + b ≤ a + c