theorem extracted_formal_statement_16 (ε a b : ℝ) (m : ℕ) (hm : m > 0) (hε : ε > 0) (hab : b > a) :
  let g := fun t => -↑t * ε + ↑t ^ 2 * ↑m * (b - a) ^ 2 / 8;
  let t_min :=
    ⟨4 * ε / ((b - a) ^ 2 * ↑m),
      div_pos
        (mul_pos
          (Mathlib.Meta.NormNum.isNat_lt_true (Mathlib.Meta.NormNum.isNat_ofNat ℝ Nat.cast_zero)
            (Mathlib.Meta.NormNum.isNat_ofNat ℝ (Eq.refl 4)) (Eq.refl false))
          hε)
        (mul_pos (sq_pos_of_ne_zero (ne_of_gt (sub_pos.mpr hab))) (Nat.cast_pos.mpr hm))⟩;
  (∀ (t : { t // t > 0 }), g t = -↑t * ε + ↑t ^ 2 * ↑m * (b - a) ^ 2 / 8) →
    (∀ (t : { t // t > 0 }), g t = ↑m * (b - a) ^ 2 / 8 * (↑t - ↑t_min) ^ 2 - 2 * ε ^ 2 / ((b - a) ^ 2 * ↑m)) →
      ∀ (t : { t // t > 0 }),
        ↑m * (b - a) ^ 2 / 8 * (↑t - ↑t_min) ^ 2 - 2 * ε ^ 2 / ((b - a) ^ 2 * ↑m) ≥
            ↑m * (b - a) ^ 2 / 8 * (↑t_min - ↑t_min) ^ 2 - 2 * ε ^ 2 / ((b - a) ^ 2 * ↑m) →
          ↑m * (b - a) ^ 2 / 8 * (↑t - ↑t_min) ^ 2 - 2 * ε ^ 2 / ((b - a) ^ 2 * ↑m) ≥
            ↑m * (b - a) ^ 2 / 8 * 0 ^ 2 - 2 * ε ^ 2 / ((b - a) ^ 2 * ↑m) := sorry

State before:
ε a b : ℝ
m : ℕ
hm : m > 0
hε : ε > 0
hab : b > a
g : { t // t > 0 } → ℝ := fun t => -↑t * ε + ↑t ^ 2 * ↑m * (b - a) ^ 2 / 8
t_min : { t // t > 0 } := ⟨4 * ε / ((b - a) ^ 2 * ↑m), ⋯⟩
gt : ∀ (t : { t // t > 0 }), g t = -↑t * ε + ↑t ^ 2 * ↑m * (b - a) ^ 2 / 8
h_rewrite : ∀ (t : { t // t > 0 }), g t = ↑m * (b - a) ^ 2 / 8 * (↑t - ↑t_min) ^ 2 - 2 * ε ^ 2 / ((b - a) ^ 2 * ↑m)
t : { t // t > 0 }
⊢ ↑m * (b - a) ^ 2 / 8 * (↑t - ↑t_min) ^ 2 - 2 * ε ^ 2 / ((b - a) ^ 2 * ↑m) ≥
    ↑m * (b - a) ^ 2 / 8 * (↑t_min - ↑t_min) ^ 2 - 2 * ε ^ 2 / ((b - a) ^ 2 * ↑m)

Tactic: simp only [sub_self, mul_zero]

State after:
[ε a b : ℝ
 m : ℕ
 hm : m > 0
 hε : ε > 0
 hab : b > a
 g : { t // t > 0 } → ℝ := fun t => -↑t * ε + ↑t ^ 2 * ↑m * (b - a) ^ 2 / 8
 t_min : { t // t > 0 } := ⟨4 * ε / ((b - a) ^ 2 * ↑m), ⋯⟩
 gt : ∀ (t : { t // t > 0 }), g t = -↑t * ε + ↑t ^ 2 * ↑m * (b - a) ^ 2 / 8
 h_rewrite : ∀ (t : { t // t > 0 }), g t = ↑m * (b - a) ^ 2 / 8 * (↑t - ↑t_min) ^ 2 - 2 * ε ^ 2 / ((b - a) ^ 2 * ↑m)
 t : { t // t > 0 }
 ⊢ ↑m * (b - a) ^ 2 / 8 * (↑t - ↑t_min) ^ 2 - 2 * ε ^ 2 / ((b - a) ^ 2 * ↑m) ≥
     ↑m * (b - a) ^ 2 / 8 * 0 ^ 2 - 2 * ε ^ 2 / ((b - a) ^ 2 * ↑m)]

Relevant lemmas:
sub_self : ∀ {G : Type u_1} [inst : AddGroup G] (a : G), a - a = 0
MulZeroClass.mul_zero : ∀ {M₀ : Type u} [self : MulZeroClass M₀] (a : M₀), a * 0 = 0