问题：﻿大学计算机系最努力的同学都是如何学习的？ 看看大神们是如何努力的
话题：﻿学习、编程、大学、编程学习、计算机专业
回答：﻿高三时看到这个问题，我便暗暗下决心：有一天，自己一定要有足够的底气和高赞答案一样说自己足够努力，并展示喜人的成果。现在大一上学期快要结束了，我来进行一下期末总结。尝试用英语写一下，我英语不太好，请轻喷。Iwritethispassagetoconclusionthissemester.Foreaseofreading,Iwillchangetheformattingofsomefontsasappropriate.Italicsboldrepresentsthetitleofthebook.IfIwerejustdescribingwhatI'veread,whatI'velearned,I'msureyouwouldn'twanttoreaditeither.Itriedtosummarizeinmyownlanguagehowtheknowledgesystemwasconstructedstepbystep.Duringthesummervacation,Iread"BeginningPythonFromNovicetoProfessional"writtenbyMagnusLieHetland."Thisbookisforbeginnersinprogramming,"saysitsauthor,butasfarasIcansee,it'sacompletePythontutorial.Idon'tthinktellingabeginneraboutdictionaryviews,eightqueens,etc.,istherightchoice.Theauthortriestoteachbeginnersalotofveryprofoundpythontechniques,butbecauseofthebeginner'sownlevel,hehavetostopsuddenly.This,inturn,makesthebookhardertoreadandallowsbeginnerstoseesomeoverlycomplexconceptsinPythontooearly.TheotherbookIreadaboutPythonwas"PythonCrashCourse:AHands-On,Project-BasedIntroductiontoProgramming",writtenbyEricMatthes.Bycontrast,thebookislivelyandstraightforward.Fromliststodictionaries,fromfunctionstoclasses,files,andexceptions,thedepthislimited,butit'sagoodstartforbeginners.Thesecondpartofthebookwillteachnovicestodevelopseveralclassicprojects,suchasthealieninvasionmini-game(althoughittookmetwoweeks),theuseofAPI,andtheintroductiontoDjango,andsoon.Afterthebeginningofschool,Ienteredanewroundofreadingplan.ThefirstCLanguagebookwhichisnamed"TheCProgrammingLanguage"IreadwaswrittenbyBrianw.KernighanandDennism.Ritchie.Itcomeswithabookcalled"TheCAnswerBook"writtenbyClovisL.TondoandScottE.Gimpel.Unfortunately,thisbookisnotsuitableforbeginnerseither.EventheauthorhimselfmentionedintheprefacethatthisbookisnotsuitableforpeoplelearningClanguageforthefirsttime.ApartfromthecomplicatedPointersandotherconceptsinC,thisbookevenUSEStheknowledgeofbasicdatastructureandcomputersystemstructuretoexplainCsyntax.ThankstomyPythonfoundation,Ifinallyunderstoodmostofthebook.Nowreadthisbookinturn,isreallywrittenconcise,clearandeasytounderstand,isadepthandbreadthofararegoodbook.Butfor"TheCAnswerBook",Idon'tthinkit'sagoodbook.Muchofthecodeinthisbookcanbesimplifiedwithoutnecessarilylookingthatcomplicated.Atthesametime,thereareafewbugsinalittlecode.Inintroductiontocomputers,IfinishedreadingJ.GlennBrookshearDennisBrylow's"ComputerScience:AnOverview".Ihadplannedtofinishreadingthebookinamonth,butitturnedoutthatIwaswrong.Ihavereadthisbookfornearlytwoandahalfmonths.Thedensity,depthandbreadthofknowledgeinthisbookarebeyondmyexpectation.Afterreadingit,Iwasdeeplyimpressedbyit.Thisbookchangedmefromtheinsideout,fromnotknowinganythingaboutcomputerstomasteringtheoverallcontextofcomputers.Thisisbynomeanstheundergraduatecourseteachingmaterialthatcanlearnundernormalcircumstancesasemester,butIdid,Iamproudofmyself!IalsoreadThomaH.CormenCharlesE.leisersonandRonaldL.RivestCliffordStein's"IntroductiontoAlgorithms".Thedepthofthisbookismuchhigherthanthatofundergraduatetextbooks.Toreadthisbookrequiresaseriesofmathematicalknowledge:mathematicalanalysis,advancedalgebra,probabilitytheory,discretemathematics.Ialsoholdtotrytheidea,theresultreadsquitesmoothly.Ofcourse,Ihaven'tfinishedreadingityet.I'veonlyreadmorethan200pages,andIhaven'tencounteredmuchmathematicaldemandatpresent.ThisisthefirstalgorithmbookIread.It'snoteasytocompareitwithotherbooks.Recursivetrees,strassenalgorithmsformatrices,divide-and-conquerstrategies,hashtables,dynamicprogramming,andsoon.Ireallythinkagoodbookcanbenefitpeoplealot.Theintroductiontoalgorithmhascultivatedmystronginterestinalgorithm.Afterall,theauthormakesmethinkthatalgorithmissuchafunnything.KennethH.Rosen's"DiscreteMathematicsandApplications"istoosimplistic.Mostofitiswhatwelearnedinhighschool.Forexample,inthechapterofprobabilitytheory,Ibasicallydidn'tlearnanything,whichwasemphasizedinthecollegeentranceexamination.Ironically,therearemanytranslationmistakesinthisbook,whichmakesmehavetomakelogicalreasoningaboutthecontentitselfwhenIreadit.Buttheexercisesandexamplesinthisbookarereallywellchosen.Inordertocompletethem,Ihavetospendmorethantwohourseveryday.Butthereturnisalsocertain,itcanonlysaythatnopains,nogains.Ofcourse,I'monlyhalfwaythroughthebook.Mathematicstakesuptheotherhalfofmystudytime.ThefirstuniversitymathematicsbookIreadwasthe"calculuscourse(volume1)"writtenbyphyrgengoltzintheselectionandtranslationseriesofRussianmathematicstextbooks.Tobehonest,Igotdownonmykneesalltheway.Thisbookbuildstheedificeofmathematicalanalysisstepbystepthroughsuccessivelayers,whichisamazing.Imustadmitthatanalysishasabeautyunmatchedbyanyotherbranchofmathematics.IrememberthefirsttimeIunderstoodtheconceptofanintegerordervariable(thatwasthesecondtimeIreadit);IrememberspendingtheafternoonreadingLagrangeinterpolation,Hermitianinterpolation,andthemathematicalbeautythatcametome;IrememberhowexcitedIwaswhenIreadabouttheapplicationofdifferentialcalculustogeometry.Thecalculuscourse(volume2)isthethickestofthethreebooks,anditcontainsawealthofcomputingtricksandmagic.WhenIfinishedthefirstbookandreadthesecondbookwithconfidence,Iwashitagain.Thebookspendsmorethan70pagesonthemechanicsofantiderivatives,morethan50pagesonthemechanicsofdefiniteintegrals,andmorethan70pagesontheapplicationsofintegralsinphysics.Ihadtolearnnearlytwohundredpagesofintegrationtechniques.AndjustwhenIwasdonewithintegration,andIthoughtIcouldfinallygetridofit,itledmeto250pagesofinfiniteseriestechniques,70pagesofimproperintegralstechniques,80pagesofparametricintegralstechniques.Afterlearningthis,Ilookedagainandfoundthatthebookwasover.Thecalculuscourse(volume3)istheoneIreadthemostsmoothly,withplentyofexamplestoexplainconceptssuchascurvilinearintegrals(steelesintegrals),doubleintegrals,surfaceintegrals,multipleintegrals,andFourierseries.Thebookisfullofanunspeakablebeauty.WalterRudin'sprincipleofmathematicalanalysiswasthefirstoriginaltextbookofmathematicalEnglishItried.Unfortunately,Ionlyreadthebookuntilchapter6.Becauseatthattime,IthoughtthattheknowledgefromthisbookIwouldlearninthefulture,soIputthebookdown.I'mnowtryingoutEliasM.SteinandRamiShakarchi'sAnIntroductiontoFourierAnalysis.Steindeservestobecalledthemasterofharmonicanalysis,andthisFourieranalysis(ofcourse,I'veonlyreadabout70pages)makesiteasytounderstandandeasytounderstand.However,thebookisabitofatestofthereader'smathematicalanalysisofthebasis,therearesomestepstoprovealittlejump.IadmitthatIamtooslowinalgebra.Iamcurrentlyreadingcosterliking'sintroductiontoalgebra(volume1,basicalgebra)andIhavejustreadtheconceptofgrouploopfields.Well,whenIfirstreadthatadditionisessentiallyanAbeliangroup,whenIunderstoodthatthegreaterthansignitselfisaset,IadmittedthatIwasoverwhelmedbyalgebra.WhenIlearnedthegeometriccontextofdeterminants,whenIlearnedcramer'sformula,plustheedgesubformula,Irecognizedthatalgebrahadadifferentaestheticthananalysis.Soon,Iwillhaveaninterviewforthenewengineeringexperimentalclass.Willenteranewcollective.Ihopethatattheendofthesecondsemesterofmyfreshmanyear,Icanwriteafinalsummaryasconfidentlyasnow.我希望在大一下学期时，我仍能有足够的底气说我足够努力，并在这里记录自己的成果。（2019年1月2日）最后，给大家拍一下我的部分书籍。书柜放不下了，放衣柜里