问题：﻿申请国外 PhD 的时候如何与教授套磁？ 所谓套磁，就是和国外教授主动通过书信往来建立联系和彼此印象，从而加大录取和拿奖学金可能性的一种行为。
话题：﻿生活方式、留学、博士、留学申请、套磁
回答：﻿小弟来回答一波。才疏学浅，英语写作很差，大家多多包涵。我觉得套磁信最重要的是“建立自己与导师之间的联系”和“介绍自己”。此外我也没啥套路，我也不会写长难句，也不爱写多。放上几个套词成功的案例（成功指的是老师邀请远程面试，或者加了微信，或者学校给了offer，或者给了CSC邀请信）。其实我很懒，以下邮件内容大部分都是......特别鸣谢谷歌翻译的大力支持！最近的一篇文章的主角，港大商科老师（没申但是面试了）：GoodeveningProf.~！IamamasterstudentinHarbininstituteoftechnology.YoucouldcallmeJun.IplantoapplyforHKU,whichisadreamformesinceIwenttocollege.Myundergraduatestudydirectioniscivilengineeringandmaster'sprojectisstructuralengineering.IknowthattheHKUhasastrongbackgroundinbusinessandmanagement.Iaminterestedinyourstudyingarea(suchasmathematicalmodeling).Duringmyundergraduateyears,Ihavewonmanyawardsinnationalorprovincialmathematicalmodelingcompletions,andIreallyliketheideaof"solvingpracticalproblemsbymathematicalmethods",especiallysolvingfinancialengineeringproblems.AttachmentismyCVandcertificates.Iwillgraduatein2019.1.IfyourteamwanttohiresomePhDstudents,Ihopetoapplyforyourteamin2019.Bestregards港科大土木系老师（没申但是面试了）：GoodafternoonDr~!IamamasterstudentinHarbininstituteoftechnology.YoucouldcallmeJun.IplantoapplyforHKUSTatthisyear,whichisadreamformesinceIwenttocollege.Myundergraduatestudydirectionisstructuralengineeringandmaster'sprojectisearthquakeengineering.InJuly2017,Iattendedthe8thNationalGraduateSummerSchoolinSoutheastUniversity.Atthesummerschool,Imadeanacademicreportentitled"themostunfavorablevibrationselectionandsorting".Atthesametime,Isawyourlectureonthewebsiteofthecollegeofcivilengineering,southeastuniversity.I'mveryinterestedinyourlecture"ZXXXXX",andIhopetolearnaboutBIM,projectmanagementdirection.AttachmentismyCV,transcriptsandcertificates.MyrecentTOEFLscoreis90(Oct.2017)Bestwishes未来导师（全奖）：GoodafternoonDr.~！IamamasterstudentinHarbininstituteoftechnology.YoucouldcallmeJun.Myundergraduatestudydirectioniscivilengineeringandmaster'sprojectisstructuralengineering.MyfatherworksinagriculturalbankofChinaandIhavestudiedcivilengineering6years,weareinterestedintherelationshipbetweenhousingboomandbankcredit.Myfatherthinkshighlyofyourpaper"~~~~",soheencouragedmetosendyouanemailtoaskabouttheadmissions.AttachmentismyCVandapplicationform.Iwillgraduatein2019.1.IfyourteamwanttohiresomePhDstudents,Ihopetoapplyforyourteamin2019.Bestregards悉尼大学土木（CSC邀请信）：Hi,Dr.~!Iamamasterofcivilengineering,HarbinInstituteofTechnology,XuHejun.Iwillgraduatenextyear,andplantoapplyforPhD.Theresearchdirectionofmymaster'sthesisisdetermined:SSSSSS(earthquakeengineering).Ithinkithasacertainrelationshipwithyourresearchdirection.Therefore,IhopeIcansuccessfullyappliedtotheSydneyUPhD.PS:MyTOEFLis90andAttachmentismyCV,transcriptsandcertificates.Bestwishes悉尼科技大学土木（校奖）：GoodeveningProf.~！IamamasterstudentinHarbininstituteoftechnology.YoucouldcallmeJun.Lastweek,HITsentdocumentsabouttheCSCapplicationofAustralian,IknowthattheUTShasastrongbackgroundincivilengineering.IsawyourmessageontheInternetandIaminterestedinyourstudyingarea(suchasStructuralDynamic).Ihavestudiedsomerelatedcoursessuchasearthquakeengineering,structuraldynamicsetc.SoIsendthise-mailtoyoutoexpressmywanting.Myundergraduatestudydirectionisstructuralengineeringandmaster'sprojectisalsostructuralengineering.Ithinkmyacademicbackgroundhascertainrelationwithyourresearchdirection.AttachmentismyCVandtranscripts.IgotmyfirstTOEFLsomedaysago,itwas90points(reachenrollmentrequirement)andIthinkithassomeimprovementinfuture.IwouldliketoapplyCSCandchoosetoenrollin18Fallor19spring.阿德莱德大学（CSC邀请信）DearDr.~Iamamasterofcivilengineering,HarbinInstituteofTechnology,JUN.IwillapplyforPhDin2017.IamengagedinseismicengineeringresearchatHarbinInstituteofTechnology.Theresearchdirectionofmymaster'sthesiswasdetermined:SSSSSSandIthinkithasrelationshipwithyourresearchdirection(structuralresilience).IhavefollowedyourResearchGateProfile.SoIsendthemailtoexpressmywillingnesstoapplyPhD.AttachmentismyCV,transcriptsandcertificates.AndIhavetestedTOEFL90inOct.2017.LookingforwardtomeetingyouinAdelaide!Bestregards康涅狄格土木（没申但是邀请面试了，当时已经确定去HK，婉拒之）：GoodmorningProf.~!IamamasterstudentinHarbininstituteoftechnology,China.YoucouldcallmeJun.Yourstudyingareaattractsme(suchasresilience).Myundergraduatestudydirectioniscivilengineeringandmaster'sprojectisearthquakeengineering.Somestudentsinourgrouparestudyingtheresilienceofbuildingstructurestoearthquake,soIthinkmyacademicbackgroundhascertainrelationwithyourresearchdirection.AttachmentismyCV.IgotmyfirstTOEFLsomedaysago,itwas105pointsandGMATis720.IwillgraduateinJan.2019.IfyourteamwanttohiresomePhDstudents,Ihopetoapplyforyourteamin2019！Bestwishes佛罗里达建管（没申但是加了微信并且聊了很多）GoodeveningProf.~!IamamasterstudentinHarbininstituteoftechnology.YoucouldcallmeJun.IplantoapplyforUF,whichisadreamformesinceIwenttocollege.Myundergraduatestudydirectionisstructuralengineeringandmaster'sprojectisearthquakeengineering.IknowthattheUFhasastrongbackgroundinengineeringmanagementandseeyourmessageontheInternet.Iaminterestedinyourstudyingarea(suchasBIMandVR).SoIsendthise-mailtoyou.AttachmentismyCVandmycurrentTOEFLis90.IwillgraduateinDecember2018.Ifyourteamwanttohiresomestudents,Ihopetoapplyforyourdoctor'sadmissionin2019.BestwishesandHappyChineseNewYear!先写这些，以后有机会再更新。还是那句话，小弟才疏学浅，水平有限，各位大神多多指正。