Chapter 8: Creating a Republican Culture, 1790-1820 Chapter 9: Transforming the Economy, 1800-1860 The Capitalist Commonwealth (8A) “neomercantilist” Banks, Manufacturing and Markets Banking and Credit John Jacob Astor Panic of 1819 Manufacturing New Transportation Systems Public Enterprise: Commonwealth System Toward a Dem-Rep Culture (8B) Opportunity and Equality—for White Men Toward Republican Families Mercy Otis Warren Republican Marriages sentimentalism companionate marriages Republican Motherhood demographic transition Benjamin Rush Raising Republican Children Two Modes of Parenting Debates over Education Promoting Cultural Independence Aristocratic Republicanism and Slavery (8C) The Revolution and Slavery, 1776-1800 Manumission and Gradual Emancipation manumission gradual emancipation Slavery Defended herrenvolk republic The and South Grow Apart Slavery and National Politics African Americans Speak Out American Colonization Society Henry Clay Richard Allen The Missouri Crisis, 1819-1921 Constitutional Issues Missouri Compromise Protestant Christianity as a Social Force (8D) A Republican Religious Order Religious Freedom established church Church-State Relations voluntarism Republican Church Institutions unchurched” The Second Great Awakening Second Great Awakening A New Religious Landscape Black Christianity Religion and Reform Beecher Women’s New Religious Roles A Growing Public Presence Emma Willard The American Industrial Revolution (9A) Industrial Revolution The Division of Labor and the Factory mineral-based economy The Textile Industry and British Competition mechanics Samuel Slater American and British Advantages Better Machines, Cheaper Workers Francis Cabot Lowell Waltham-Lowell System American Mechanics and Tech’l Innovation Sellars Family machine Eli Whitney / interchangeable parts Wageworkers and the Labor Movement artisan republicanism Free Workers Form Unions unions Ideology labor theory of value
Chapter 9: Transforming the Economy, 1800-1860 Chapter 11: Religion and Reform, 1800-1860 The Market Revolution (9B) Market Revolution The Transportation Revolution Forges National Ties Canals and Steamboats Shrink Distance Erie Canal Railroads Link the North and Midwest steel plow mechanical reaper The Growth of Cities and Towns Cyrus McCormick New Social Classes and Cultures (9C) The Business Elite The Middle Class middle class self-made man Urban Workers and the Poor The Benevolent Empire Benevlolent Empire Lyman Beecher Sabbatarian values Charles Grandison Finney: Revivalism and Reform Chrles Grandison & Lydia Finney Evangelical Beliefs moral free agency Temperance American Temperance Society Immigration and Cultural Conflict Irish Poverty Nativism nativist movements Individualism: The Ethic of the Middle Class (11A) individualism American Renaissance Ralph Waldo Emerson and Transcendentalism Romanticism transcendentalism Ralph Waldo Emerson Emerson’s Literary Influence Thoreau, Fuller and Whitman Henry David Thoreau Margaret Fuller Walt Whitman Darker Visions Herman Melville Rural Communalism and Urban Popular Culture (11B) utopias The Utopian Impulse Mother Ann and the Shakers Albert Brisbane and Fourierism socialism John Humphrey Noyes and Oneida perfectionism Joseph Smith and the Mormon Experience Joseph Smith Mormonism Brigham Young and Utah Urban Popular Culture Sex in the City Minstrelsy minstrelsy Immigrant Masses and Nativist Reaction