“Founding Mothers” is the final reading. This site wraps up the students’ readings by providing the understanding that women and girls played just as large of a role in the American Revolution as men and boys. Students can then study the two images: A Look at Women’s Roles in the U.S. Military (First image only) and Molly Pitcher. With the information they have now gained, readers will be able to discern the action occurring in the images. The Common Core Shifts for ELA/Literacy: Regular practice with complex text and its academic language Reading, writing and speaking grounded in evidence from text, both literary and informational Building knowledge through content-rich nonfiction Though use of these expert packs will enhance student proficiency with most or all of the Common Core Standards, they focus primarily on Shift 3, and the highlighted portions of the standards below. College and Career Readiness Anchor Standards for Reading Literary and/or Informational Texts (the darkened sections of the standards are the focus of the Expert Pack learning for students): Read closely to determine what the text says explicitly and to make logical inferences from it; cite specific textual evidence when writing or speaking to support conclusions drawn from the text. Determine central ideas or themes of a text and analyze their development; summarize the key supporting details and ideas. Read and comprehend complex literary and informational texts independently and proficiently Content Standard(s): B.8.7 Identify significant events and people in the major eras of United States and world history Annotated Bibliography and suggested sequence for reading 810 “Colonization and Revolutionary War: The Declaration of Independence” Author: ReadWorks.org Genre: Informational Length: Approximately one page Synopsis: A brief introduction to the rationale of the American Revolution. Citation: The Declaration of Independence. (n.d.). Retrieved May 2, 2015, from Cost/Access: Free access after initial sign-up Recommended Student Activities: A Picture of Knowledge
patrolled A person or group, on foot or in vehicles, that guards in this way. Assembly A legislative body. barred Anything that acts as a block or barrier. massacre The killing of a large number of people or animals in a cruel and violent manner. enacted To make into a law. eliminated To get rid of or destroy. competition A business relation in which two parties compete to gain customers. resolved To deal with in a successful way; settle. deadlock A standstill or stoppage of progress on either side between equally strong or determined adversaries. Intolerable Acts The American Patriots' name for a series of punitive laws passed by the British Parliament in 1774 after the Boston Tea Party. They were meant to punish the Massachusetts colonists for their defiance in throwing a large tea shipment into Boston Harbor. charter An official document given by a government or ruler to a business or other group. The charter explains the group's rights and responsibilities. commander in chief The person in charge of all the armed forces of a nation. pamphlet A thin book that has a paper cover, written to give information on some topic. Independent Dames: What You Never Knew About the Women and Girls of the American Revolution Word Student-Friendly Definition Patriotic Feeling or showing love for and loyalty to one's country.