zilongwang/ReadingBank huggingface dataset:
D) all interactions between customers and competitors E) all factors that affect buying behavior Answer: C 31) Which of the following holds that consumers prefer products that are widely available and inexpensive? A) the product concept B) the production concept C) the selling concept D) the performance concept E) the marketing concept Answer: B 32) The ________ concept holds that consumers will favor offerings with the best quality, performance, or innovative features. A) product B) marketing C) production D) selling E) holistic marketing Answer: A 33) Which of the following categories of goods and services is most likely to require an aggressive use of the selling concept? A) shopping goods B) unsought goods C) necessary goods D) luxury goods E) complementary goods Answer: B 34) As a major steel manufacturer, SteelMakers Inc. focuses on having the most efficient manufacturing processes in place. The company believes that its competitive edge lies in its ability to offer the best prices. They also maintain an excellent distribution network that ensures wide availability of their products. SteelMakers has a ________. A) selling orientation B) production orientation C) product orientation D) marketing orientation E) social orientation Answer: B 35) Webmax Inc. produced and marketed cameras. After considerable research and development, they developed a new digital camera that had an array of new features. Webmax was so sure about the new offering that they even reduced their marketing budget. What sort of orientation does Webmax have toward the marketplace? A) production orientation B) product orientation C) selling orientation D) marketing orientation E) holistic marketing orientation Answer: B
NAME: ____________________ The following assignment is worth two points. The assignment is the beginning of a group activity that you will be doing within your group during the unit on sport. Please refer to chapter 10. 1. Define sport: your definition should include the criteria that an activity must have to be considered sport, i.e., how is a sport activity distinguished from a non-sport activity. 2. Identify some activities that would be considered as sport (briefly explain why these activities are considered as sport): 3. Which of the following examples would be considered sport: Interscholastic football Running on a treadmill Chopping down a tree Jump roping 4. What are common aspects of all sport activities?
ORAL MICROBIOLOGY – ANSWER KEYS & REFERENCES: Question No. Answers 31 b 32 c 33 b 34 d 35 b 36 d 37 a 38 d 39 c 40 c ORAL MEDICINE – ANSWER KEYS c b a d d a a a c c ORAL RADIOLOGY- KEY ANSWERS d c a c b b c d b a
73 A 74 A 75 B 76 C 77 B 78 B 79 D 80 C ORTHODONTICS - Key Answers & REFERENCES D – Capillary Blood Pressure B – Porion and Orbitale C – Maxillary Permanent Canines B – Tipping Movement D – Circumferential Supracrestal Fibrotomy D – Reciprocal Anchorage C – Increased FMA D – Tongue Blade A – 3.4mm C – Wilkinson’s Extraction PEDODONTICS ANSWER KEYS & REFERENCES: A. A.
quality control of mono-material objects”. Frank Welkenhuyzen is a PhD student of KU Leuven. His main research focus is to investigate the influencing factors of industrial CT system aided by software simulation. Ye Tan is a PhD student of KU Leuven. He is focusing on optimising the measurement Accuracy of Industrial Computer Tomography for Dimensional Metrology of Multi-material Objects
Calc Year of Study Method Degree Nav Pseudo POSt Cd SubjPOSt Restr Ind. Max Year of Funding Normal Period of Time (Yrs) Min Number of Credits Maximum Year of Study Fee Deferral (Y/N) Acad. Audit POSt Group Citation (Y/N) * POSt Time Limit Years PT * POSt Time Years FT * Override Subj. POSt Prim Org Registration Pattern CNC Allowed (Y/N) CNC Limit CNC Threshold Maintain POSt Year of Study (8 C A I) POSt Codes POSt 1 POSt 2 POSt 3 POSt 4 POSt 5 POSt 6 Fill in this table if the Year of Study for students in this POSt is calculated based on the number of credits completed. Year of Study 1 Minimum Credits * Year of Study 2 Minimum Credits * Year of Study 3 Minimum Credits * Year of Study 4 Minimum Credits * Maintain Graduation POSt Change Information (1 A A H) POSt Codes POSt 1 POSt 2 POSt 3 POSt 4 POSt 5 POSt 6 Depending on the Division/Faculty, it may be POSt Code New POSt Code
Baccalaureate Degrees A B C D E F G H Program Component Gen Ed Core and University Freshmen Seminar Requirement Major’s Prerequisites from Gen Ed Core OR Major Requirements that Satisfy Gen Ed Core Major Core (courses common to all students in major regardless of concentration) Major Guided Electives (choose from…) Concentration (if offered) Optional Minor Optional Electives Entire Degree Program SCH of Program Component 42 to 44 0 to 16*# 18 to 42 0 to 30 6 to 30 15 to 24 0 to 48 Subtotal SCH Range for Groups of Program Components A = 42 to 44# C + D = 30 to 60 (subtotal must equal at least 30 sch) # = 0 to 30 ~ F + G 0 to 48 F + G = H – (A + C + D + E) Total A = 42 to 44# C + D + E = 30 to 60 F + G 0 to 48 120^ # Note: Courses in B are a subset of A ~ Note: Zero because some bachelor’s degree programs do not have a concentration. Total of C+D+E cannot equal more than 60 sch ^ Note: Some bachelor’s programs may receive permission to exceed 120 due to licensure requirements *Note: Exceptions may be made for licensure, program accreditation, and special program requirements Majors total program design demonstrates coherence, “appropriate sequencing of courses, not a mere bundling of credits, so that student learning is progressively more advanced in terms of assignments and scholarship required and demonstrates progressive advancement in a field of study that allows students to integrate knowledge and grow in critical skills” (SACSCOC Resource Manual, CS 2.7.2 -p. 19) Minors minors should be optional, unless required by specialized program accreditor, licensure, or other special program requirements. Existing majors with a required minor can request an exception to the Dean and then the Provost and Vice President for Academic Affairs. Concentration shall differ from the major core in required coursework by at least 6 sch and not more than 30 sch. Cease use of specializations, tracks, options, areas of emphasis, unless required by specialized program accreditation or state licensure. If required, the university will adopt one type (ie. Licensure Track) Master’s Degrees
KINGSVILLE Initial Plan Final Plan Master of Science in Instructional Technology Degree Plan - College of Graduate Studies Name: Student ID: Address: City, Zip: E-mail: MAT score GRE Score GPA: MAJOR - Instructional Technology CORE (27S Semester Grade Course Course Title EDIT 5310 Microcomputers in the Classroom EDIT 5311 Introduction to the Digital Learning Society EDIT 5312 World Wide Web Learning Environments EDIT 5313 Principles of Instructional Technology EDIT 5315 Special Topics EDIT 5318 Advanced Instructional Strategies and Learning Theories EDIT 5320 Multimedia Design and Production EDIT 5321 Leadership in Instructional Technology EDIT 5322 Computer and Internet Law EDIT 5327 Introduction to Online Learning EDIT 5371 Education Special Problems EDIT 5372/5340 Special Problems in Instructional Technology/Emerging Trends and Issues RESOURCE (9 Hours) Choose one of the two options Grade Research Option Semester Grade Instructional Design Option EDIT 5329 Student Research EDIT 5316 Instructional EDIT5305 Graduate Research Project EDIT 5335 Action Research EDIT5303 Internship in Instructional Technology EDIT 5303 Internship in Twenty-seven (27) semester hours of core and nine (9) semester hours of resource will constitute a Master's degree. This form is required to be filed during the first twelve (12) credit hours. All comprehensive exams, once passed, are good for one year. All "I" grades are good for no more than twelve months. The student must submit standardized test scores during the first semester of enrollment (GRE or MAT). All course credits are subject to the seven-year limitation. Research project manuscript must be filed with the Graduate Studies office. All research projects should be completed one semester before planned graduation. All work must be coordinated through advisor, including the Master's Research Project. As a graduate student, it is your responsibility to familiarize yourself with the various deadlines, policies and regulations, including those for graduation. Advisor's Signature Student's Signature Department Chair’s signature Copies to : Advisor Student Graduate Office
After student has placed all the other cards, give them the “It is” one and ask where they would place it. Degrees of certainty Rank the cards in order of certainty from top to bottom. There is no right answer! Can you strengthen any of them – make them even more certain? Can you weaken any of them – make them even less certain?
Assume that we want to conduct a study of happiness using your definition of happiness to identify “very happy” people, “happy” people, “unhappy” people, and “very unhappy” people. Below, list the questions would you ask or the information would you want to have about a person in order to place them in one of these four categories.
DEFINING OUR VISION FOR FAMILY ENGAGEMENT WORKSHEET When our district has systemic family engagement that promotes student achievement, what will it look like? What will _______________________ know about or know how to do? How will ________________________ be feeling? What will________________________ be Families Teachers Administrators Students Staff Community Groups/Members
reset to factory settings User activity (or device functionality) of resetting a mobile to factory settings setting inserting a memory card User activity of inserting a memory card into mobile device formatting a memory card User activity (or device functionality) of formatting a memory card in a mobile device removing a memory card User activity of removing a memory card from a mobile device unmount Functionality of a mobile device to logically disconnect a device such as a memory card welcome screen lock screen status bar app Software program (application) designed to be run on a mobile device installing apps User activity (or device functionality) of installing an app on a mobile device running apps User activity (or device functionality) of running an app on a mobile device updating apps User activity (or device functionality) of updating an app on a mobile device deleting apps User activity (or device functionality) of deleting an app from a mobile device navigation app App that can be run on a mobile device that provides navigation guidance to the user recording videos User activity (or device functionality) of recording a video on a mobile device
6.3.6 Media Table 13: Accessibility terms – media related Index Technical term Description English French German Italian Spanish Comment Media 6.4 Telephony services ipsum 6.4.1 Basic voice-call handling lorem ipsum 6.4.2 Advanced voice-call handling lorem ipsum 6.4.3 Network selection ipsum 6.4.4 Data-enabled real-time services lorem ipsum 6.4.5 real-time services lorem ipsum 6.5 Photography ipsum 6.5.1 Taking photos
June 2018 0.0.3 Inclusion of functional descriptions for functional area “General concepts” and “Photos”; Review and editorial development .Table/terminology development; To be presented to TC HF#76 September 2018 0.0.4 Initial draft – overall progress and updated in method, terms and descriptions; used for September Milestone B reporting purposes (THIS VERSION) History Document history 0.0.1 Feb. 2018 Scope and table of contents to be agreed with TC HF 0.0.2 Feb. 2018 Scope and ToC with changes proposed by TC HF#75 0.0.3 June 2018 Updated draft to be presented to TC HF#76 0.0.4 Sep. 2018 Initial Draft (Milestone B)
Table 2. Results of multivariate regressions for the full DRIE dataset (in 188 participants). Type of indicator Linear regression on serum osmolality* Logistic regression on impending dehydration (90 people have impending or current dehydration) Logistic regression on current dehydration (38 people have current dehydration) Measure Coefficient (95% CI), p-value Measure Odds ratio (95% CI), p-value Measure Odds (95% CI), p-value Renal function eGFR -0.09 (-0.15 to -0.03) p=0.005 eGFR 0.98 (0.96 to 0.99) p=0.007 eGFR 0.98 (0.95 to 1.00) p=0.045 Cognitive function MMSE score -0.37 (-0.56 to -0.18) p<0.001 MMSE score 0.93 (0.88 to 0.98) p=0.010 MMSE drawing sub-score 0.26 (0.11 to 0.65) p=0.004 Diabetic status Uses diabetic medication 6.72 (3.39 to 10.04) p<0.001 Diabetic status 3.77 (1.59 to 8.93) p=0.003 Use of any diabetic medication 6.77 (2.18 to 21.04) p=0.001 Other factors diuretic -4.93 (-9.09 to -0.77) p=0.021 sex 2.00 (1.01 to 3.97) p=0.047 Healthcare contacts in past 2 months 1.07 (1.01 to 1.13) p=0.027 *Serum osmolality = 306.0 – (0.086*eGFR) – (0.37 *MMSE) + 6.72 if uses diabetic medication – 4.93 if uses potassium-sparing diuretics
Rotuli Scotiae in Turri Londinensi et in Domo Capitulari. (1814 – 1819). Series: Record Commissioners Publications; 10. Shelf: C. 103.7.8. Scottish charters, grants, privileges, 13th c, x2 volumes. Placita de quo warranto. (1818). Series: Record Commissioners Publications; 56. Shelf: C. 103.9. Pleas and land titles (13th – 14th c). S. 17 – S. 40 – Topography - Bay 46. The Register of Walter de Stapledon, Bishop of Exeter. (1892). Series: Episcopal Registers of The Diocese of Exeter 1307 – 1326. S. 28. 7. The Register of John de Grandisson Bishop of Exeter. (1894). Series: Episcopal Registers of The Diocese of Exeter 1327 – 1369. Shelf: S. 28. 10-12. Some accounts of James de Berkley. Local History – Local Class Mark S. S. 1 – S.1 9 – Topography - Bay 45. S. 9 – S. 12 – Topography - Bay 62. S. 13 – S. 16 – Topography - Bay 63. S. 17 – S. 40 – Topography - Bay 46. S. 38 Oversize – Topography - Bay 9 (bottom shelf). S. 41 – S. 61 – Topography - Bay 47. S. 65 – S.70 – Topography - Bay 64. Section S1 – S9 - largely secondary literature and a few primary sources concerned with the following topics: Church history, ecclesiastical history, local traditions and antiquities within the church. Episcopal registers of the diocese of Exeter. The history of prominent families in the local area and genealogical history. The history of armour, knighthood and heraldry. The history of coins, gems and medals and the history of pastimes and sport. Surveys of the local area. Natural history.
Shelf: B. 3-4. In English – the history of Scotland from the earliest accounts to the reign of James VI. 2x Volumes. Historia Regum Britannie (1718). Author: Geoffrey of Monmouth Shelf: B. 11. 7. English - translated from original Latin. Peter Langtoft’s Chronicle – improved by Robert of Brunne (1725). Author: Pierre de Langtoft (1307). Shelf: B. 15. 22 First publication from a MS – added addition of a glossary. Includes ‘curious papers’, a roll concerning Glastonbury Abbey, an account of St Mary Magdalen’s and Stonehenge. Other medieval authors include – Robert Mannyng (1288 – 1388). Robert of Gloucester’s Chronicle (1724). Author: Robert of Gloucester (1260 – 1300). Shelf: B. 15. 23. First publication from a MS. Language: Middle English. Historiae Anglicanae Scriptores. (1652). Editor: Sir Roger Twysden. Shelf: B. 29. 8- 9. Latin Church history from 1066 – 1485. Various authors of note for the medieval period– Gervase of Canterbury, Simeon of Durham, John of Hexman. Domesday Book – Wiltshire (1788). English and Latin. Shelf: B.18 17. Wiltshire - extracted from Domesday book. Translation of original Latin with a plan for the general history of the country by Henry Penruddocke. Life Under the Plantagenets: Reign of Henry II. (1890). Author: Hubert Hall. Shelf: B. 18. 23. Includes five coloured plates by Richard Neville. A perfect copy of all summons of the nobility to the great councils and parliaments of this realm. Henry III to present times. (1685). Author: Sir William Dugdale. Shelf: B. 19. 10. Latin with English preface. Taken from public records.
Appendix I: Table of De-icing Materials De-icing Material Advantage Disadvantage *ethylene glycol (liquid) non-corrosive can damage grass, threaten the health of animals, and contaminate groundwater commonly mixed with urea: added processing and expense *potassium acetate (liquid) an anti-icer non-corrosive biodegradable requires fewer applications because it keeps working longer freezing point: corrosive, so often coupled with a corrosion inhibitor because it is biodegradable, it can the oxygen levels in water and harm aquatic life *urea (both liquid and solid) sourcing (commonly used in fertilizers) most of the urea sold for melting ice is of an agricultural grade: too corrosive for most environments ^beet juice (liquid) an extra de-icer when others are used up when with salt, the sugar in it lowers the freezing point to -25°F is sticky: keeps salt crystals from rolling away gums up spreader nozzles, making distribution difficult in runoff can attract bacteria which consume oxygen needed by other organisms ^cheese brine a back-up de-icer, available in states with significant has an accompanying odor -
Maternal and infant disorders Complications of pregnancy O00-O96, O98-O99 Complications of perinatal period P01-P03, P05-P94 Cardiac septal defect Q21 Cardiovascular disorders and diabetes Diabetes E10-E14 Valvular heart disease I01, I05-I09, I33-I37 Hypertensive diseases I10-I13 Coronary disease I20-I25 Pulmonary embolism I26 Atrial fibrillation & flutter I48 New Heart failure I50 Cerebrovascular diseases I60-I69 Other chronic disorders Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) J40-J44 Asthma J45-J46 Cholelithiasis K80 Renal failure N17-N19 Peptic ulcer disease K25-K27 Injuries Land transport accidents excluding trains V00, V01-V04, V06-V14, V16-V24, V26-V34, V46-V54, V56-V64, V66-V74, V76-V79, V80.0-V80.5, V82-V86, V87.7-V87.9, V88.0-V88.5, V89, V98-V99 Accidental falls on same level W00-W08, W18
SEATS REPORT - AUGUST 2015 DEPARTMENT OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT, JOBS, TRANSPORT AND RESOURCES (DEDJTR) Regional Network Development Plan The Victorian Government is preparing the Regional Network Development Plan to set out priorities for regional public transport services, infrastructure and investment over the next 20 years. Public Transport Victoria (PTV) is leading a program of engagement with communities and stakeholders across regional Victoria to seek feedback on issues, opportunities and priorities, through an online discussion portal, survey and facilitated workshops. Workshops were held across Gippsland from 22 June to 16 July and were well attended and it was good to see many SEATS delegates at the workshops providing valuable input. Road Maintenance Minister for Roads and Road Safety Luke Donnellan visited Gippsland in mid-July. During the visit he announced an extra $80 million investment for road resurfacing under the Road Surface Replacement Program. Under the program, Victoria’s eastern region will receive a $10.4 million boost this year, which will see resealing repair works undertaken on more than 130 sites across key roads, including the South Gippsland Highway, Bass Highway and Great Alpine Road. Gippsland Logistics Precinct The State Government has committed $10 million from the Regional Jobs and Infrastructure Fund for Latrobe City Council to develop the Gippsland Logistics Precinct (GLP). The GLP is a 72 ha site predominantly consisting of vacant paddocks located adjacent to the Gippsland rail line at Morwell. DEDJTR has established a Project Control Group (PCG) which had its initial meeting 5 August 2015. The PCG will provide high level technical advice to help shape the investment from a policy and operational perspective. Agriculture Infrastructure and Jobs Fund The State Government announced a $200 million fund to support investment in agricultural infrastructure and supply chains. The fund will be established following the successful passage of the Port of Melbourne lease legislation through Parliament. The Fund will be available for projects and programs which wholly benefit the agriculture sector including transport. Local Government will be eligible to apply and this should provide an opportunity for first and last mile issues on local roads that service agriculture to be addressed.
Stock, J.H. and M.W. Watson, Simple Estimator of Cointegrating Vectors in Higher Order Integrated Systems, Econometrica, Vol. 61, No. 4, 783-820. Sutton, G.D., defence of the expectations theory as a of US long-term interest rates, Bank for International Settlements Working Paper, No. 85. J., 1958, Liquidity Preference as Behavior Towards Risk, The Review of Economic Studies, Vol. 25, No. 2, 65-86. Wallace, N., 1977, Why the Fed Should Consider Holding the Stock of M Constant, The Federal Bank of Minneapolis Quarterly Review, Vol. 1, 2-10. Whalen, E.L., Rationalization of the Precautionary Demand for Cash, The Quarterly Journal of Economics, Vol. 80, No. 2, 314-324.
Herr Marshall Name: The Definite Article “the” has three equivalent in German. der = the, is for masculine nouns. die = the, is for feminine das = the, is for neuter nouns. die = the, is the plural form for all of them! Examples: der Kuli / die Kulis die Kassette / die Kassetten das Heft / die Hefte das Buch / die Bücher der Bleistift / die Bleistifte die Schule / die Schulen das Fach / die Fächer die Note / die Noten das Zeugnis / die Zeugnisse das Wörterbuch / die Wörterbücher der Gummi / die Gummis der Radiergummi / die Radiergummis der Rechner / die Rechner der Taschenrechner / die Taschenrechner die Schultasche /die Schultaschen die Schulsachen = school supplies is already a plural noun. Each of the definite articles has its own pronoun. Pronoun substitutes the noun for “der” use “er” for “die” use “sie” for “das” use “es” For “die” which is plural use also “sie” The Verb “kosten” = to cost is rather an impersonal verb. If you drop “en” which is the sign of infinitive, the root ends in “t”. If the root of a verb ends in “d”, “t”, “n” or a consonant cluster such as “chn” you need to add an “e” for better pronunciation in du-form, er,sie,es-form, and ihr-form when you conjugate the verb. don’t forget your conjugation-endings. ich = e wir =en du = st OR (e)st ihr = t OR (e)t er,sie,es = t OR (e)t sie, Sie = en ich koste / du kostest / er,sie,es kostet / wir kosten / ihr kostet / sie,Sie kosten Conjugate the following verbs: zeichnen = to draw arbeiten = to work raten = to guess finden = to find, to think regnen = to rain warten = to wait
THE DEFINITE ARTICLES The definite articles in Spanish are el, la, los, and las. El is used before singular masculine (el libro, el profesor). La is used before singular feminine nouns (la mesa, la muchacha). The plural forms are los for masculine nouns (los libros, los profesores), and las for feminine nouns (las mesas, las muchachas). Fill the blanks with the necessary definite article. libro muchachas calles cuaderno mujeres hombres profesor cubanos mexicanos señora casa colores manzanas papeles ventanas amigas escuela doctora silla enfermera enfermeras cielo español (m.) lápices muchacho muchacha puertas hombres padres ciudad noches madres padre niño flor
Target Market Analysis: Understanding the target market in detail, way beyond demographics and statistics, is the foundation of a successful business plan. Before a marketing plan or an operational plan can be effectively developed, the preferences, requirements, behaviors, and decision making processes of the target market must be determined. These attributes should be presented through the creation of a marketing persona as explained in class. There is typically only one persona. That persona is not meant to represent every potential buyer in the target market but rather is representative of the typical buyer within the target market. This persona should be described in such detail that the reader can believe it is a real person. The persona should be used throughout the remainder of the project in all sections. All decisions should revolve around this individual. If your target market is B2B, your persona represents the typical buyer in the type of business you are targeting. You need to understand their priorities, requirements, decision making process and personal life as well. In addition to the persona creation and analysis, some demographic and statistical information should be presented regarding the size of the target market and any other relevant information. The persona is typically a large section while the target market analysis is much smaller. Frequent Problems/Areas of Improvement: The way information is presented is just as important as the information itself. The presentation builds the credibility of the author and subsequently the analysis. A professional tone must be maintained. Business writing is concise but detailed. Do not write a report; this is an analysis. Do not provide extraneous explanations or definitions. Refer to Business Communications material (pre-requisite to I-Core) for additional guidance. Keep your reader in mind. Don’t jump from point to point or just start with a chart or information. Short introductory or connecting paragraphs are a necessity. Use lecture notes! Information is given in class specifically to aid in the development of your project. Do not confuse strategic decisions with SWOT components. Your works cited page(s) from your environmental trends list should be included as part of the trends appendix. Lack of detail in the formation of the persona will have a significant detrimental impact on the grade of this deliverable and future deliverables.
Table 2. Explanatory variable 1: access to education Measure (1-3): school enrollment in primary, secondary, and tertiary education female (%) (WorldBank) Variables Mean Median Standard Deviation Minimum Maximum Observation (N) Enrollment primary 103.83 102.75 8.74 51.50 124.7 544 Enrollment secondary 97.55 98.40 21.22 34.10 170.50 515 Enrollment tertiary 57.01 61.40 27.64 3.50 109.10 393 3. Explanatory variable 2: Educational attainment Variables Mean Median Standard Deviation Minimum Maximum Observation (N)
Table 6. Effects of equal access to education on gender political equality Explanatory Variables (IV) 1 (a) Model 1 (b) Model 2 (a) Model 2 (b) 3 (a) 3 (b) Enrollment in primary .120 .133 (.052)** (.028)** Enrollment in secondary .224 .242 (.000)*** (.000)*** Enrollment in tertiary .223 .215 (.000)*** (.000)*** Industrialization variable -.023 -.220 .-265 (.657) (.000)*** (.000)*** Services -.132 -.386 -.335 (.016) (.000) (.000) Manufacturing .236 .058 -.120 (.001)*** (.432) (.174) GDP per capita .000 .000 .000 .000 .000 .000 (.000)*** (.000)*** (.000)*** (.000)*** (.000)*** (.000)*** GDP growth .069 -.045 .104 -.041 -.022 -.100 (.611) (.734) (.422) (.743) (.881) (.494) Observations (N) 483 483 460 460 359 359 R-squared .286 .320 397 .445 .495 .502 Notes: Dependent variable is the percentage of in government occupied by women Models (a) illustrate the industrialization variable (combining the variables manufacturing and services); Models (b) illustrate the values when the two variables were separated.
Reynolds, K.E., Beatty, S.E. "Customer benefits and company consequences of relationships in retailing", Journal of Retailing, Vol. 75 No.1, pp.11-32, 1999. North, A.C., Hargreaves, D.J. and McKendrick, J. “In-store music affects product choice”, Nature, Vol. 390, p. 132, 1997. Knasko, S. “Ambient odor and shopping behavior”, Chemical Senses, Vol. 14 No. 5, p. 719,1989. A Taylor, R Varley, “Embodiment in 3D virtual retail environments: exploring perceptions of the virtual shopping experience”, eprints.hud.ac.uk, 2008 M Barnard, “Fashion as Communication”, Contemporary Sociology, 998, VOL 27; NUMBER 1, p. 76 Loker, S., Cowie, L., Ashdown, S., Lewis, V.D., "Female consumers' reactions to body scanning", Clothing and Textiles Research Journal, Vol. 22 No.4, pp.151-60, 2004 Image credits L to R: © Boudicca, © Warren Du Preez & Nick Thornton Jones Radiohead viewer (downloaded 2010): © Johnathan Kaldor 5. © www.indidenim.com 6. © Cassette Playa
Delirium (N=50) Dementia (N=52) Control (N=54) Statistical test results Pairwise comparisons Age, years 85 (79.25-90) 87 (80-91) 75 (70-86) H (2) = 26.62, p < .001 DEL vs. CON: U = 750.5, p < .001, 95% CI = [13, 52.27] DEL vs. DEM: U = 1086.5, p = .19, 95% CI = [-9.09, 30.55] DEM vs. CON: U = 658, p < .001, 95% CI = [23.93, 62.81] Comorbidities, % Hypertension 48 37 44 X2 (2) = 1.44, p = .52 COPD 14 8 9 X2 (2) = 1.19, p = .57 Ischaemic heart disease 14 10 11 X2 (2) = 0.5, p = .78
Diabetes mellitus 18 19 30 X2 (2) = 2.48, p = .32 Chronic kidney disease 10 15 56 X2 (2) = 2.79, p = .25 Test scores DelApp (max. score = 10) 6 (4-7) 10 (9-10) 10 (10-10) H (2) = 102.67, p < .001 DEL vs. CON: U = 31.5, p < .001, 95% CI = [69.25, 92.84] DEL vs. DEM: U = 174.5, p < .001, 95% CI = [50.58, 74.38] DEM vs. CON: U = 985.5, p < .001, 95% CI = [6.90, 30.25] DRS-R-98 (max. score = 39) 25 6 (4-8.25) 0.5 (0-1) H (2) = 132.41, p < .001 DEL vs. CON: U = 0, p < .001, 95% CI = [21, 26]
DEL vs. DEM: U = 123.5 , p < .001, 95% CI = [15, 20] DEM vs. CON: U = 80, p < .001 , 95% CI = [4, 6] OMCT (max. score = 28) 8 (3-14.75) 12 26 (24-28) H (2) = 97.47, p < .001 DEL vs. CON: U = 95.5, p < .001, 95% CI = [64.78, 91.04] DEL vs. DEM: U = 1100.5, p = .25, 95% CI = [-6.91, 19.57] DEM vs. CON: U = 21.5, p < .001, 95% CI = [58.59, 84.58] OSLA (max. score = 15) 3 (2-5.75) 0 (0-0) 0 (0-0) H (2) = 118.65, p < .001 DEL vs. CON: U = 64, p < .001, 95 % CI = [66.67, 84.70]
transmitting an HE RTS or HE CTS PPDU that is addressed to an AP shall not set the TXVECTOR parameter UPLINK_FLAG to 1. Otherwise, the 3rd party STA can ignore the HE RTS or HE CTS PPDU because it may enter a doze state as specified in 25.13.1 (Intra-PPDU power save for HE STAs). Change the second paragraph of sub-clause 25.11 as the following: "The Uplink Flag is carried in the TXVECTOR parameter UPLINK_FLAG of an HE SU PPDU, HE extended range SU PPDU, and HE MU PPDU and is set as follows: --A STA transmitting an HE PPDU that is addressed to an AP and does not contain a control frame shall set the TXVECTOR parameter UPLINK_FLAG to 1 --A STA transmitting an HE PPDU that is addressed to an AP and contains a control frame shall set the TXVECTOR parameter UPLINK_FLAG to 0" The RTS and CTS frames can be carried in the HE PPDU format (e.g., an HE extended range SU PPDU). Also, the TXVECTOR parameter TXOP_DURATION can be set to all 1s. In such case, for updating the NAV from the MAC header of the RTS and CTS frames, 3rd party STA shall not ignore the RTS or CTS frames carried in the HE PPDU. TGax editor makes changes as shown in the as specified in 2671 A case that the BSS Color subfield is set to 0 is not described. If there's no special case that BSS Color of 0 is defined, the range of BSS Color subfield should be from 0 to 63. Describe a case that the BSS Color subfield is set to 0, or modifiy the sentence from "... in the range 1 to TBD ..." to "... in the range 0 to 63 ...". Revised- A case that the BSS Color subfield is set to 0 is described in Because 11-16/0862r3 was already approved, TGax editor does not need any change for CID 2671. TXVECTOR parameters STA_ID_LIST, UPLINK_FLAG and BSS_COLOR for an HE PPDU TGax editor: change the sub-clause 25.11 as the following:
IEEE P802.11 Wireless LANs Comment resolution on Clauses 26.3.9 and 26.3.10 Date: 2016-11-04 Yusuke Asai NTT 1-1 Hikari-no-oka, Yokosuka, Kanagawa 239-0847 Japan +81-46-859-3494 asai.yusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp Yasuhiko Inoue inoue.yasuhiko@lab.ntt.co.jp Junichi Iwatani iwatani.junichi@lab.ntt.co.jp Abstract This submission proposes resolutions for multiple comments on Clauses 26.3.9 and 26.3.10 of the IEEE 802.11ax D0.1 with the following 15 CIDs: 2043, 2044, 2047, 2048, 2049, 2050, 2051, 2052, 2053, 2054, 2055, 2056, 2058, 2059, 2062 (15 comments), These comments are for Clause 26 but were erroneously submitted for clause 6. CID PP.LL Clause Comment Proposed Change Resolution 2048 121.45 6.3.9.9 "r" is undefined in (26-36) Define "r" as RU Revised. Agreed in principle. This comment is for Clause 26.3.9.9, not 6.3.9.9. Not only r but also u should be defined. See the resolution presenteded in 16/1377 (this document). Discussion The equation (26-36) on P245L11 in D0.5 does not have the explicit definitions of the RU index r and the user index u. These indices should be defined within the paragraph. Proposed Text TGax Editor: Add the following text at the last paragraph of the Clause 26.3.10.9 in D0.5: (#2048)
Propose: TGax editor: Modify the texts on page 92 line 50 in 10.3.2.4 Setting and resetting the NAV of TGax D0.5 as the following. Changes are marked with red color: A STA that receives at least one valid frame in a PSDU can update its NAV with the information from any valid Duration field in the PSDU. If the STA is not an HE STA, and the received frame’s RA is equal to the STA’s own MAC address, the STA shall not update its NAV. If the STA is an HE STA, and When the STA is solicited for an immediate response by the PPDU carrying the received frame, the STA shall not update its NAV.(#2905) If the STA is an HE STA, the STA is a TXOP holder, and the frame is solicited by the STA, then the STA shall not update its NAV. TGax editor: add the underlined red texts in 25.2.2 Updating two NAVs of TGax D0.5 as the following: A STA update the intra-BSS NAV with the duration information indicated by the received frame in a PSDU if and only if all the following conditions are met:(#164) — The frame is identified as intra-BSS according to the rule described in 25.2.1 (Intra-BSS and interBSS frame detection)(#164)(#1466) — The indicated duration information is greater than the STA's current intra-BSS NAV value(#164) — The STA is not solicited an immediate response by the PPDU carrying the frame.(#2905) —The frame is not solicited by the STA if the STA is a TXOP holder
IEEE P802.11 Wireless LANs Remove TBDs in PHY Transmit Spec. Date: 2016-11-07 Author(s): Name Affiliation Address Phone email Yujin Noh Newracom yujin.noh at newracom.com Namsik Ryu Newracom namsik4085at newracom.com Bin Tian Qualcomm 5775 Morehouse Dr. San Diego, CA, USA Lin Yang Qualcomm 5775 Morehouse Dr. San CA, USA Ilan Sutskover Intel Ran Leviev Intel Shahar Gross Intel Hongyuan Zhang Marvell 5488 Marvell Lane, Ron Porat Broadcom rporat at broadcom.com
IEEE P802.11 Wireless LANs IEEE 802.11ax Annex G Date: 2016-10-10 Author(s): Name Affiliation Address Phone email Osama Aboul-Magd Huawei Technologies 303 Terry Fx Rd Ottawa, ONT, Canada 613-287-1405 CID Page Line Clause Comment Proposed Change Resolution 1430 Annex G Annex G needs all the new HE frame exchange sequences added As it says in the comment Revisded HE exchange are defined in <this document> 1703 Annex G Annex G is missing The amendment defines sequences that are worth including in Annex G, e.g. MU-RTS sequence. Revised HE exchange are defined in <this document> 2503 203.65 65 Annex G Make Annex G for 802.11ax frame exchange sequences (e.g., Trigger frame and HE PPDU). As per comment Revisded HE exchange are defined in <this document> Discussin: Annex G was missing from draft D0.1. The text below introduces HE exchange sequences related to Trigger frame and MU-RTS. 5 ht-txop-sequence = L-sig-protected-sequence | ht-nav-protected-sequence | dual-cts-protected-sequence | 1{initiator-sequence};
Interpretation of a Motion to Adopt A motion to approve this submission means that the editing instructions and any changed or added material are actioned in the TGax D0.5 Draft. This introduction is not part of the adopted material. Editing instructions formatted like this are intended to be copied into the TGax D0.5 Draft (i.e. they are instructions to the 802.11 editor on how to merge the text with the baseline documents). TGax Editor: Editing instructions preceded by “TGax Editor” are instructions to the TGax editor to modify existing material in the TGax draft. As a result of adopting the changes, the TGax editor will execute the instructions rather than copy them to the TGax Draft. CID Clause Number Page Line Comment Proposed Change Resolution 2719 25.9.2 63 51 Behavior after the BUSY state needs to be defined. Backoff should continue as if the OBSS PPDU was "not received at all". Add text; "After the BUSY medium condition is released, the STA should resume its backoff procedure as the PPDU was not received at all (in insertion of IFS)." Revised Agree in principle with the comment. Proposed resolution to clarify the behavior including backoff procedure after the BUSY state. TGax editor to make the changes in under all headings that include CID2719
IEEE P802.11 Wireless LANs CIDs for: Section 9.3.1.23 MU BAR CIDs Date: 2016-10-17 Reza Hedayat 9008 Research Dr, Irvine, CA at newracom.com Interpretation of a Motion to Adopt A motion to approve this submission means that the editing instructions and any changed or added material are actioned in the TGax Draft. This introduction is not part of the adopted material. Editing instructions formatted like this are intended to be copied into the TGax Draft (i.e. they are instructions to the 802.11 editor on how to merge the text with the baseline documents). TGax Editor: Editing instructions preceded by “TGax Editor” are instructions to the TGax editor to modify existing material in the TGax draft. As a result of adopting the changes, the TGax editor will execute the instructions rather than copy them to the TGax Draft. CID Commenter PP Comment Proposed Change Resolution 6 Ahmadreza Hedayat 23 The current definition of becomes repetitive for multicast MU-BAR, since it would require the and BAR information to be sent Either create another type for Multicast MU-BAR. Or depeniong on an indication for (GCR) multicast, allow BAR Control and BAR Info fields to be within the Revised. Section 9.3.1.23 is revised to include a new variant GCR TGax editor: Please apply the text changes in document 16/1461r0
for each responding multicast STA, while these fields can be within the common info for multiocast MU-BAR. Common Info field. noted under this CID. 7 Ahmadreza Hedayat 23 For a multicast MU-BAR frame that requests BA from GCR STAs, presence of the GCR is benefitial for the responding STAs (since such STAs are already identified with a GCR Either add a new subfield in the Common Info of MU-BAR (in the Trigger type dependent field) to represent the GCR Or set the RA address of the to the GCR Revised. Section 9.3.1.23 is revised to include a new variant GCR TGax editor: Please the text changes in document 16/1461r0 noted under this CID. Discussion: In GCR services, an AP seeks BA from a group of STAs, practically with similar BAR control attributes. Given this fact, a regular MU-BAR frame that has BAR Control/Info within each Uer Info would be an inefficient design, since same exact content of BAR Control/Info gets repeated for each STA within the GCR group. To avoid this, a new variant is suggested where the BAR Control/Info is within the Common Info field. 9.3.1.23 Trigger format TGax Editor: Add a new to Table 9-25a with description “GCR MU-BAR”. CIDs (6, 7) TGax Editor: Change clause 9.3.1.23.3 as follows. CIDs (6,7) address.
516 25.5.3.1.2 176 61 T In 802.11 REVmc, a new 7/8 rate 64-QAM is added. Consider if the same case exists in 11aj. Consider to add a 7/8 rate 64-QAM, as the same way of 802.11 REVmc. Discussion: In 802.11REVmc D8.0, there are 3 additional new MCSs in Table 20-19 compared to 802.11aj D3.0. The implementation of 2.16 GHz is easily be reused by 1.08 GHz PHY, so these 3 new MCSs should be accepted in 11aj. However, the MCS index has not been resolved yet for the new MCSs. So, it is better to accept these new MCSs when all issues are solved. Proposed resolution: Reject CID Clause Page Line Type Comment Proposed Change 517 25.3.6.2 169 19 T The new defined "single frequency sequence (SFS)" is stated that it is used for I/Q imbalance estimation. It is not clear how this SFS realizes I/Q imbalance estimation. More description on how to use this new SFS should be provided. Also, the relationship between the SFS and CE fields should described. Discussion: Do as the suggested remedy. Proposed resolution: Revised Change the first paragragh of 25.3.6.1 as follows: “The preamble is the part of the PPDU that is used for packet detection, AGC, frequency offset estimation, synchronization, I/Q imbalance estimation, indication of modulation (SC) and channel estimation. The format of the preamble consists of a Short Training field followed by a Channel Estimation field. Figure 25-2 (SC preambles) illustrates the SC packet preamble.”
to update the average received signal strength value is in the order of one second so as to account for sudden variations due to obstructions or movement. It is relatively common to miss a certain number of Beacons especially if the STA is in Power Save mode where the STA may deliberately sleep through a number of beacons. The averaging and the update time for determining the received signal strength value may need to be adjusted to account for this. TBA.1.2.1 DSC operational algorithm A sample DSC operational algorithm is shown in Figure TBA – 1. In this example the following parameter settings might be used: BeaconCountLimit: the limit of consecutive missed beacons. When exceeded the averaged signal strength of the beacon, AverageRSSI, is decremented by a value of RSSI_Decrement. An example default value is 3. UpdatePeriod: the period over which the received beacon signals are averaged. An example default value is 1 second. RSSI_Decrement: the value, in dBs, that the existing averaged beacon signal strength, Average RSSI, is decreased by if the BeaconCountLimit is reached. An example default value is 6 dB. Min_RX_Sensitivity: the minimum value for receiver sensitivity threshold, set to a value that corresponds to RX sensitivity for the STA if it was not using DSC. An example default value is -92 dBm. Figure TBA – 1 – Sample DSC Operational Algorithm TBA.1.3 DSC Operation for DSC AP A DSC AP may transmit the DSC Parameter element in beacons and probe responses in order to set the values for DSC Margin and DSC Upper Limit in all associated DSC STA within the
NBIFOM – Network based IP Flow Mobility NR – New Radio QoS – Quality of Service RAN – Radio Access Network RAT – Radio Access Technology SA – Service and System Aspects TSG – Technical Specifications Group WG – Working Group WI – Work Item WLAN – wireless local area network
Date of Next IEEE 802.11 WG Meetings: 802 Plenary - 12-17 March 2017 in Vancouver, BC, Canada 802 Interim - 7-12 May 2017 in Daejeon, Korea Sincerely, Adrian Stephens IEEE 802.11 Working Group Chair References: none List of Abbreviations and Acronyms: 3GPP – 3rd Generation Partnership Project 802.11 WG – Wireless LAN Working Group 802 EC – LAN/MAN Standards Committee Executive Committee eLWA - Enhanced LTE WLAN Aggregation eLWIP – Enhanced LTE WLAN Radio Level Integration with IPsec Tunnel IEEE – Institute of Eclectic and Electronic Engineers LAN – local area network LWA – LTE WLAN Aggregation LWIP – LTE WLAN Radio Level Integration with IPsec Tunnel LTE – Long-Term Evolution MAN – metropolitan area network NR – New Radio QoS – Quality of Service RAN – Radio Access Network SA – Service and System Aspects TSG – Technical Specifications Group WG – Working Group WLAN – wireless local area network
a. Provisions of PL 98-542 Under Public Law (PL) 98-542, which was enacted on October 24, 1984, the following claims that were denied prior to October 24, 1984, are entitled to a de novo review: claims for service connection (SC) based upon exposure to ionizing radiation as a consequence of service with the occupation forces of Hiroshima or Nagasaki, Japan, or claims for SC based upon exposure to ionizing radiation in connection with nuclear testing. Notes: A de novo review is a new and complete review of an issue with no deference given to the previous decision. It is not necessary for the claimant to submit new and material evidence to reopen these claims. b. Provisions of PL 102-86 PL 102-86, effective August 14, 1991, extended eligibility to presumptive SC to individuals engaged in a radiation-risk activity during active duty for training, or inactive duty training. c. History of Time Limits for Disease Manifestation for Presumptive Purposes Under 38 CFR 3.309(d) Originally, in order to establish presumptive SC, the time limit for a disease listed under to become manifest to a degree of 10 percent or more was 30 years for leukemia, and 40 years for all other diseases. Then, the presumptive period was extended to 40 for leukemia effective August 14, 1991. Effective October 1, 1992, a time for manifestation is not specified or required for any disease listed under . d. List of Disabilities Under 38 CFR 3.309(d) for Which SC Is Presumed The table below lists the disabilities for which SC is presumed based on a Veteran’s exposure to ionizing radiation under . PL or Federal Register Citation Presumptive Disabilities Under 38 CFR 3.309(d)
SISO/MIMO 1 13 Set to 0 to indicate that the following transmission from this STA is performed in SISO. Set to 1 to indicate that the following transmission from this STA is performed in MIMO. SU/MU MIMO 1 14 Set to 0 to indicate and set to 1 to indicate MU-MIMO. Reserved when SISO/MIMO is set to 0. CTCS 16 15 Contains the CRC-16 computed over the content of the control trailer. This field is computed as defined in section 20.3.7 Reserved 114 31 Set to 0 by the transmitter and ignored by the receiver. Table 24—Control trailer definition when CT_TYPE is GRANT_RTS_CTS2self Field Number of bits Start bit Description Channel Aggregation 1 0 See Table 10 BW 8 1 See Table 10 Primary Channel Number 3 9 See Table 10 SISO/MIMO 1 12 Set to 0 to indicate SISO, and set to 1 to indicate MIMO.
TX Sector ID for SS2 6 27 This field indicates the sector that the transmitter of this control trailer uses for SS2. Reserved if SISO/MIMO is set to 0. TX DMG antenna ID for SS2 2 33 This field indicates the DMG antenna that the transmitter of this control trailer uses for SS2. Reserved if SISO/MIMO is set to 0. RX DMG antenna ID for SS2 2 35 This field indicates the DMG antenna that the recipient of this control trailer uses for SS2. Reserved if SISO/MIMO is set to 0. TX Sector ID for SS3 6 37 This field indicates the sector that the transmitter of this control trailer uses for SS3. Reserved if SISO/MIMO is set to 0. TX DMG antenna ID for SS3 2 43 This field indicates the DMG antenna that the transmitter of this control trailer uses for SS3. Reserved if SISO/MIMO is set to 0.
RX DMG antenna ID for SS3 2 45 This field indicates the DMG antenna that the recipient of this control trailer uses for SS3. Reserved if SISO/MIMO is set to 0. TX Sector ID for SS4 6 47 This field indicates the sector that the transmitter of this control trailer uses for SS4. Reserved if SISO/MIMO is set to 0. TX DMG antenna ID for SS4 2 53 This field indicates the DMG antenna that the transmitter of this control trailer uses for SS4. Reserved if SISO/MIMO is set to 0. RX DMG antenna ID for SS4 2 55 This field indicates the DMG antenna that the recipient of this control trailer uses for SS4. Reserved if SISO/MIMO is set to 0. TX Sector ID for SS5 6 57 This field indicates the sector that the transmitter of this control trailer uses for SS5. Reserved if SISO/MIMO is set to 0.
modulation Clause 15 (DSSS PHY specification for the 2.4 GHz band designated for ISM applications) to Clause 18 (Extended Rate PHY (ERP) specification) PHYs or Clause 20 (Directional multi-gigabit (DMG) PHY specification) PHY Clause 19 (High Throughput (HT) PHY specification) PHY Clause 21 (Very High Throughput (VHT) PHY specification) PHY References: 11-15-1358-09-00ay-11ay Spec Framework.pdf IEEE P802.11-REVmc/D8.0, Aug 2016