Land, land cover, ecosystems and biodiversity 3 0 0 Extreme events and disasters 4 0 Water resources 1 1 Human settlements and environmental health 2 0 1 Agriculture, forestry and fishery 1 0 2 Expenditures 1 1 Energy resources 1 Environmental governance and regulation 4 0 Total 8 7 13 6 5 Table 3 Core climate change-related indicators Area Sub-area No. Indicator Tier Indicator conceptually identical with Can be produced from SEEA-CF accounts SDGs SF DRR* Drivers National 1 Total primary energy supply (TPES) I Energy 2 Share of fossil fuels in total primary energy supply (TPES) I Energy 3 Losses of land covered by (semi-) natural vegetation III Land 4 support for fossil fuels / GDP II Production 5 Total energy intensity of production activities II Energy 6 CO2 intensity of energy for the economy II Energy, air emission 7 Emission intensity of agricultural commodities II AFF** Consumption 8 Energy consumption by households / capita I Energy Emissions National total 9 Total GHG emissions I Air emission 10 CO2 emissions from fuel combustion I Air emission 11 GHG emissions from land use I AFF Production 12 Total GHG emissions of production activities I Air emission 13 GHG emission intensity of production activities I Air emission Consumption 14 Direct GHG emissions from households I Air emission 15 Carbon footprint III Air emission Physical conditions 16 Annual average surface temperature I 17 Percentage of land area suffering from unusual wet or dry conditions I
(Standard Precipitation Index) Water resources 18 Level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of available freshwater resources I 6.4.2 (tier 1) Water Land, land cover, ecosystems and biodiversity 19 Cumulative number of alien species III 20 Carbon in soil III 21 Proportion of land that is degraded over land area III 15.3.1 (tier 3) Land Extreme events and disasters 22 Number of deaths and missing persons attributed to disasters, per 100,000 population III 1.5.1 (tier 2), 11.5.1 (tier 2), 13.1.2 (tier 2) A-1 23 Occurrence of extreme weather events II 24 Direct economic loss attributed to hydro-meteorological disasters in relation to GDP III 11.5.2 (tier 2) C-1 25 Number of people whose destroyed dwellings were attributed to disasters III B-4 Human settlements and health 26 Distribution of cases of vector-borne diseases I 27 Heat-related mortality II Agriculture, forestry and fishery 28 Direct agricultural loss attributed to hydro-meteorological disasters III C-2 Mitigation Energy resources 29 Renewable energy in the total final energy consumption I 7.2.1 (tier 1) Energy Expenditures 30 of climate change mitigation expenditure relative to GDP III Transactions governance and regulation 31 Share of energy and transport related taxes as percentage of total taxes and social contributions I Transactions 32 Total climate change related subsidies and similar transfers / GDP III Transactions 33 Average carbon price I 34 Mobilized amount of USD per year starting in 2020 accountable towards the USD 100 billion commitment III 13a.1 (tier 3) Adaptation Expenditures 35 Share of government adaptation expenditure to GDP III Transactions Water resources 36 Change in water use efficiency over time III 6.4.1 (tier 3) Water settlements and 37 Proportion of population living in dwellings with air conditioners or air conditioning III meteorological
6 Carbon intensity of energy for the economy CO2 intensity of energy for the economy 14 11 16 25 14 1 1 32 1 8 7 Cattle stock Emission intensity of agricultural commodities 6 1 34 8 33 39 1 1 8 Energy consumption by households / capita 3 7 31 10 26 2 3 30 5 6 9 Total GHG emissions 2 39 4 36 1 39 2 10 CO2 emissions from fuel combustion 3 2 36 7 32 2 38 3 11 GHG emissions from LULUCF GHG emissions from land use 4 3 34 8 31 1 1 37 1 3 12 Total GHG emission of production activities 3 8 30 11 24 6 33 4 4 13 GHG emission intensity of production activities 4 10 27 15 22 4 32 3 6 14 Direct GHG emissions from households 3 9 29 12 23 6 34 3 4 15 Carbon footprint 6 20 15 26 4 5 6 25 10 6 16 Mean temperature Annual average surface temperature 10 1 30 13 27 1 38 3 17 Change of precipitation pattern Percentage of land area suffering from unusual wet or dry conditions 12 3 26 17 23 1 36 2 3 18 Level of water stress: freshwater withdrawal as a proportion of available freshwater resources 10 9 22 21 11 2 7 33 3 5 19 Cumulative number of alien species 9 14 18 24 8 2 7 35 5 1
20 Carbon stock in soil 16 15 10 32 3 2 4 33 5 3 21 Proportion of land that is degraded over total land area 16 15 10 32 4 1 4 33 5 3 22 Number of deaths, missing, injured, affected by climatological, hydrological and meteorological disasters Number of deaths and missing persons attributed to disasters, per 100,000 population 14 11 16 28 11 2 34 4 3 23 Occurrence of extreme weather events 16 9 16 25 14 2 35 1 5 24 Direct Economic loss due to hazardous climatological, and hydrological events in relation to GDP Direct economic loss attributed to disasters in relation to GDP 18 18 5 36 4 1 28 7 6 25 Number of housing units damaged and destroyed by climatological, hydrological and meteorological disasters Number of people whose destroyed dwellings were attributed to disasters 18 14 9 34 5 2 35 5 1 26 Incidence and distribution of vector-borne diseases (e.g. West Nile virus, malaria, Lyme disease) Distribution of of vector-borne diseases 19 10 12 29 11 1 37 4 27 Heat-related mortality 13 12 16 27 12 1 1 33 4 4 28 Agricultural losses from droughts, floods and other severe weather events Direct agricultural loss attributed to disasters 15 20 6 35 4 2 33 7 1