Lycopodium obscurum Club moss N/A* N/A* N/A A‡ Lycopodium selago Club moss N/A* N/A* N/A A‡ Deciduous shrub Alnus crispa Green alder 59 0.66 0.183 S 1,4,5,6 tenuifolia Mountain alder 8 0.16 0.019 N 1,4,5 Amelanchier alnifolia Saskatoon, serviceberry 15 0.86 0.003 S 4,5,6 Arctostaphylos rubra Red bearberry 13 -0.26 0.008 N 1,7,8 Betula glandulosa Dwarf birch 53 0.40 0.207 S 1,3,4,5,6,7,8,9 Betula papyrifera birch 31 0.82 0.100 S 1,3,4,2,5,8,9 Cornus stolonifera Red dogwood 7 0.76 0.004 N 4 Lonicera dioica Mountain honeysuckle 10 0.51 0.000 N 4,5,6
Cassiope mertensiana White mountain heather 6 -0.67 0.000 A‡ 7 Chamaedaphne calyculata Leatherleaf 7 -0.89 0.001 A 1,9 integrifolia Mountain 12 -0.28 0.001 N 6,7,8 Empetrum nigrum¶ Crowberry 36 -0.23 0.015 -¶ 6,7,8 Juniperus communis Common juniper 4 -1.00 0.000 A‡ Kalmia procumbens Alpine azalea 10 -0.96 0.000 A 7 Ledum groenlandicum Labrador tea 58 -0.91 0.000 A 1,4,5,6,8 Linnaea borealis Twinflower 61 -0.61 0.001 A 1,4,2,5,6 Phyllodoce empetriformis Pink mountain-heather 5 -1.00 0.000 A‡ Vaccinium oxycoccos Bog cranberry 17 -0.88 0.000 A 6 Vaccinium vitis-idaea|| Lingonberry 85 -0.72 0.012 A 1,3,4,2,5,6,7,8,9
Corallorhiza trifida Yellow coralroot 1 0.99 0.000 A‡ 4 Cornus canadensis Bunchberry 90 -0.39 0.033 A 1,3,4,2,5,6,7,8 Delphinium glaucum Mountain larkspur 9 -0.31 0.000 N 4,5,6 Drosera rotundifolia Round-leaved sundew 1 -1.00 0.000 A‡ Epilobium angustifolium Fireweed 93 -0.18 0.025 N 1,4,5,6,7,8,9 Epilobium watsonii, E. ciliatum Willow herb 11 -0.26 0.000 N 5,6 Erigeron spp. including E. grandiflorus, E. peregrinus Daisy 6 -0.28 0.000 N 6,7 Fragaria virginiana, F. vesca Wild strawberry 16 -0.57 0.000 A 4,5
Pyrola spp. including P. minor, P. uniflora, P. virens Wintergreen 7 -0.72 0.000 N 4 Ranuculus spp. Buttercup 15 -0.98 0.000 A 6,7 Ranunculus eschscholtzii Eschscholtz's buttercup 5 -1.00 0.000 A‡ Rhinanthus borealis Rattle 2 -1.00 0.000 A‡ Rubus arcticus Dwarf nagoonberry 2 -1.00 0.000 A‡ Rubus chamaemorus Cloudberry 15 -0.73 0.017 A 1,3,9 Rubus pedatus Five-leaved bramble 40 0.17 0.046 N 4,5,6,7 Rumex arcticus Arctic dock 9 -0.11 0.002 N 7,8 Sanguisorba stipulata Sitka burnet 7 -0.71 0.000 N 6,7 Saxifraga caespitosa Tufted alpine saxifrage 1 -1.00 0.000 A‡
Solidago canadensis Canada goldenrod 3 0.99 0.000 N‡ 4 Solidago multiradiata Alpine goldenrod 8 0.30 0.046 N 7,8 Sonchus arvensis Field milk thistle 2 -1.00 0.000 A‡ Stellaria longipes Longstalk starwort 6 -0.83 0.000 A 7 Stellaria spp. Stitchwort 32 -0.81 0.000 A 7,8 Streptopus amplexifolius Clasping twisted-stalk 31 0.46 0.039 S 5,6 Tanacetum vulgare Tansy 4 -0.01 0.000 N 4,6 Taraxacum spp. Dandelion 32 0.38 0.008 S 3,4,5,6,7 Tellima grandiflora Saxifrage N/A* N/A* N/A N‡ Thalictrum occidentale Western meadow-rue 15 -0.73 0.000 A 5,6 Tiarella trifoliata Foamflower 25 -0.55 0.000 A 4,5,6,7 Trifolium spp. Clover 35 0.90 0.059 S 1,3,4,5,6,9
Valeriana sitchensis valerian 25 -0.40 0.008 A 1,5,6,7,9 Veratrum viride Indian hellebore 28 -0.68 0.000 A 5,6 Vicia americana American 13 0.39 0.003 N 4,5 Viola spp. Violets 49 -0.86 0.000 A 1,4,5,6 Fern Athyrium filix-femina Lady fern N/A* N/A* N/A A‡ Botrychium lunaria Moonwort 1 -1.00 0.000 A‡ Cystopteris spp. Brittle bladder -fern N/A* N/A* N/A A‡ Dryopteris expansa Spreading wood fern 15 -0.88 0.001 A 4,5,6 Gymnocarpium dryopteris Common oak fern 24 -0.70 0.000 A 4,5,6
Cinna latifolia Nodding reed 15 -0.60 0.000 A 5,6,7 Deschampsia atropurpurea Mountain hairgrass 5 -0.60 0.000 A‡ 6 Elymus glaucus Blue wild rye 18 0.04 0.017 N 5,6 Elymus innovatus Hairy wild rye 36 0.45 0.119 S 1,3,4,5,7 Festuca altaica Altai fescue 22 -0.07 0.045 N 6,7,8 Festuca ovina Sheep fescue 28 -0.33 0.004 N 7,8 Festuca spp. Fescue grass 3 -0.26 0.030 N 5 Glyceria spp. Mannagrass 1 -0.09 0.000 A‡ 1 Hierochloe alpina Alpine sweetgrass 33 -0.23 0.002 N 6,7,8 Melica bulbosa Oniongrass 1 -1.00 0.000 A‡ Phleum alpinum Alpine Timothy 4 0.50 0.003 N 7
Phleum pratense Timothy 16 0.52 0.007 N 4,5,6,7 Poa alpina, P. arctica Alpine meadowgrass 23 -0.52 0.002 A 6,7,8 Poa spp. including P. pratensis Meadowgrass 12 -0.04 0.000 N 6,7,8,9 Trisetum spicatum Spike trisetum 11 -0.07 0.009 N 5,6,7,8 Graminoid non-grasses Carex spp., including C. rostrata, C. aquatilis 61 -0.31 0.018 A 1,3,4,5,6,7,8,9 Equisetum arvense, E. pratense Horsetail 62 -0.11 0.018 N 1,4,5,6,7,8 Equisetum scirpoides Horsetail 21 -0.86 0.000 A 1,4,5 Equisetum sylvaticum Horsetail 41 -0.18 0.006 N 1,4,2,5,6,9
Equisetum variegatum Horsetail 1 -1.00 0.000 N‡ Eriophorum spp. Wooly sunflower 8 0.20 0.004 N 1,3 Juncus spp. Bulrush 7 -0.16 0.001 N 4,5 Luzula spp. Wood rush 36 -0.11 0.001 A‡ 1,5,6,7,8 Scirpus microcarpus Panicled bulrush 1 -1.00 0.000 A‡ Moss Moss - various spp. Moss N/A N/A 0.000 A‡ 1,4,5,6,7,8,9 Terrestrial lichen Alectoria ochroleuca Witch's hair 12 0.59 0.023 S 7,8 Cetraria aculeata, C. islandica Cetraria lichen 55 0.21 0.028 N 1,5,6,7,8