4) Consult with Women’s Council 238 0.225 (0.420) [0.000 -0.067 (0.065) p=0.305 0.127* (0.070) p=0.071 0.194** (0.079) p=0.015 5) Consult with RMC 241 0.389 (0.489) [0.000 0.159** (0.077) p=0.038 0.215*** (0.080) p=0.008 0.055 (0.092) p=0.038 1.000] 1.000] - -
7 ○ Village secretary 8 ○ Other: ………………… 88□ DK -99□ RF XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX TO BE FILLED OUT BY ENUMERATOR AT END OF SURVEY [NOT AT PLACE OF INTERVIEW] X1. Were you able to complete the interview, and if not, why not? 1 ○ Yes 2 ○ No 88□ DK -99□ RF Reason:………………………………………………………………………… X2. Where was the interview conducted? 1 ○ Inside respondent’s home 2 ○ Outside respondent’s home 88□ DK -99□ RF X3. Were there any other people immediately present who might be listening during the interview? 1 ○ No one 2 ○ Children only 3 ○ Spouse only 4 ○ Other family members 5 ○ Small crowd 6○ Authorities 7○ Other:……………….. 88□ DK -99□ RF X4. Were there any other people immediately present who were participating during the interview? 1 ○ No one 2 ○ Children only 3 ○ Spouse only 4 ○ Other family members 5 ○ Small crowd 6 ○ Authorities 7 ○ Other:……………….. 88□ DK -99□ RF X5. Did the respondent seem comfortable answering all of the questions? 1 ○ Yes 2 ○ No 88□ DK -99□ RF X6. Other Notes: 1 ○ 3 2 ○ 4 3 ○ 5 4 ○ 6
Question 2.Have there been any changes in the processes for managing dispute in this village in the past two years? If so, could you describe the changes? [Prompt: Has this change made the process better or worse?] Response: 1. Did the village head speak in response to the question? 1 ○ Yes 2 ○ No 2. Did anyone than the village head speak in response to the question? 1 ○ Yes 2 ○ No 3. Did anyone speak without explicitly being called on by the village head? 1 ○ Yes 2 ○ No 4. Did anyone offer an opinion that differed from village head? 1 ○ Yes 2 ○ No 5. Did the village head adapt his responses following inputs from community members? 1 ○ Yes 2 ○ No 6. Did any woman speak in response to the question? 1 ○ Yes 2 ○ No 7. Did any speak without explicitly being called on by the village head? 1 ○ Yes 2 ○ No 8. Did any woman offer an opinion that differed from the village head? 1 ○ Yes 2 ○ No 9. Did the village head adapt his responses following inputs from female community members? 1 ○ Yes 2 ○ No Question 3. Do you think the government is on the right track with regards to integrating customary dispute management into the justice system? [Prompt: Can you explain why or why not?]
1. Did the village head speak in response to the question? 1 ○ Yes 2 ○ No 2. Did anyone other than the village head speak in response to the question? 1 ○ Yes 2 ○ No 3. Did anyone speak without explicitly being called on by the village head? 1 ○ Yes 2 ○ No 4. Did anyone an opinion that differed from the village head? 1 ○ Yes 2 ○ No 5. Did the village head adapt his responses following inputs from community members? 1 ○ Yes 2 ○ No 6. Did any woman speak in response to the question? 1 ○ Yes 2 ○ No 7. Did any woman speak without explicitly being called on by the village head? 1 ○ Yes 2 ○ No 8. Did any woman offer an opinion that differed from the village head? 1 ○ Yes 2 ○ No 9. Did the village head adapt his responses following inputs from female community members? 1 ○ Yes 2 ○ No Question 5. Which of the following is more needed in this community – boreholes or subsidized seed? Response:
In villages where a community leader was trained alongside the village head, record the name of the person who will be interviewed here: _________________________________________ OTHER INTERVIEWER/NOTE-TAKER COMMENTS: X1. Please note if there was any evidence of: 1 ○ PP 2 ○ PR 3 ○ PI
Person Describe Criticized Disagreed Notes Male 1 Male 2 Male 3 Male 4 Male 5 Male 6 Male 7 Male 8 Female 1 Female 2 Female 3 Female 4 Female 5 Female 6 1. Which participant spoke the most? 2. Did any participants express critical views? 1 ○ Yes 2 ○ No 3. Did any participants present views that disagreed with the views of other participants? 1 ○ Yes 2 ○ No 4a. If so, were any of the disagreements presented in a confrontational manner? 1 ○ Yes 2 ○ No 4b. If so, were any of the disagreements presented in a friendly manner? 1 ○ Yes 2 ○ No 5a. If so, did any of the disagreements result in a confrontational response? 1 ○ Yes 2 ○ No 5b. If so, did any of the disagreements result in a friendly response? 1 ○ Yes 2 ○ No 5c. If so, did any of the disagreements result in a response that suggested compromise? 1 ○ Yes 2 ○ No Question 4. Which of the following is more needed in this community – boreholes or subsidized seed? Discussion:
Person Describe Spoke Criticized Disagreed Notes Male 1 Male 2 Male 3 Male 4 Male 5 Male 6 Male 7 Male 8 Female 1 Female 2 Female 3 Female 4 Female 5 Female 6 1. Which participant spoke the most? 2. Did any participants express critical 1 ○ Yes 2 ○ No 3. Did any participants present views that disagreed with the views of other participants? 1 ○ Yes 2 ○ No 4a. If so, were any of the disagreements presented in a confrontational manner? 1 ○ Yes 2 ○ No 4b. If so, were any of the disagreements presented in a friendly manner? 1 ○ Yes 2 ○ No 5a. If so, did any of the disagreements result in a confrontational response? 1 ○ Yes 2 ○ No 5b. If so, did any of the disagreements result in a friendly response? 1 ○ Yes 2 ○ No 5c. If so, did any of the disagreements result in a response that suggested compromise? 1 ○ Yes 2 ○ No Question 5. If a new borehole were to be in this village, what would be the best location for it? Discussion:
Person Describe Criticized Disagreed Notes Male 1 Male 2 Male 3 Male 4 Male 5 Male 6 Male 7 Male 8 Female 1 Female 2 Female 3 Female 4 Female 5 Female 6 1. Which participant spoke the most? 2. Did any participants express critical 1 ○ Yes 2 ○ No 3. Did any participants present views that disagreed with the views of other participants? 1 ○ Yes 2 ○ No 4a. If so, were any of the disagreements presented in a confrontational manner? 1 ○ Yes 2 ○ No 4b. If so, were any of the disagreements presented in a friendly manner? 1 ○ Yes 2 ○ No 5a. If so, did any of the disagreements result in a confrontational response? 1 ○ Yes 2 ○ No 5b. If so, did any of the disagreements result in a friendly response? 1 ○ Yes 2 ○ No 5c. If so, did any of the disagreements result in a response that suggested compromise? 1 ○ Yes 2 ○ No Question 8b. [If at one person answers yes to 8a] Have you noticed any changes in your community since the training? If so, are they for the better or for the worse? Discussion:
ADDITIONAL NOTES: X1. Please take notes on the interactions between respondents before and after the focus group. Based on these interactions, which of the following observations best describes the group: 1 ○ Everyone greeted each other 2 ○ At least two people did not greet one another 3 ○ People only greeted one another within but not across sub-groups X2. Please take notes on seating arrangement 1 ○ Men and women on different sides 2 ○ Different seating arrangement X3. Please note if there was any evidence of: 1 ○ PP 2 ○ PR 3 ○ PI Coding Scheme is one sheet to be filled out for each discussion question. Use the top part of the sheet (under response) to take notes on the points raised during the discussion of a particular question. Use the middle part of the sheet to take notes on the comments made by each person. Each person should be represented in their own row of the table. For each person, you will take notes on (a) whether they spoke at least once in response to the question (b) whether they expressed a crucial view (i.e. acknowledging problems with the system or particular leaders, or acknowledging divisions within communities) and (c) whether the ever expressed an opinion that differed from a previously expressed view> Use the bottom part of the sheet to answer a series of yes or no questions about the discussion.