Active ban/banned N./V. to forbid someone to do something boost V. to improve or increase something consequence N. a result of an action or situation current Adj. of the present time or most recent extremely Adv. very; much more facility N. a usually a building, where a particular activity happens historic Adj. an event that is important when studied as part of the past suspend V. to stop doing an activity tournament N. a competition for or single players who are competing in a single sport or game yield V./N. to supply or produce something positive, such as a profit, an amount of food, or information competition N. a contest in a winner is selected effective Adj. capable of producing a result affect V. to have an influence on remain V. to continue in the same condition detect V. to discover the fact of Passive performance N. athlete N. ancient Adj. stadium N. diet N. barrier N. message N. kilometer N. target V./N. combination N. available Adj. substance N. authority N. behavior N. desire V./N. medal N. weight N. stiff Adj. factor N. physical Adj. muscle N. enhancing Adj. latter Adj. penalty N. improvement N. V./N. protein N. professional Adj. carbohydrate N. Phrases (to) be willing to (p. 18, line 18) 2. (to) compete against/with (p. 18, line 5) 3. (to) lead to (p. 18, line 22) 4. (to) lie in (p. 20, line 18) 5. (to) aim at (p. 20, line 14) 6. (to) depend on (p. 20, line 21) 7. in spite of (p. 20, line 45) 8. as a consequence (p. 20, line 24)
(to) run out (p. 28, line 64) (to) be a matter of (sth) (p. 26, line 7) (to) stem from (p. 26, line 11) (p. 28, line 7) (to) speed up (p. 28, line 25) (to) scare (sb) away from (p. 26, line 31) (to) cut back on (p. 28, line 55) (to) prevent (sth) from (v+ing) (p. 28, line 10) (to) struggle with (p. 28, line 39) Unit 5 Active approve V. to have a good opinion of something or someone assess V. to decide the quality of something; to judge investigation N. a careful examination to find the comparison N. an examination of the differences between things or people (sun) guard N. a person or thing that protects people or places asset N. something that has value; a positive feature obviously Adv. easily understood or seen priority N. something considered more important than other things truly Adv. really; without doubt virtually Adv. almost promote V. to contribute to the growth of negative Adj. lacking positive features; expressing refusal or denial appearance N. outward look indicate V. to point out; to show the way or direction of exposure N. the act of exposing or being exposed Passive ideal Adj./N. beholder N. high-calorie Adj. waist-to-hip Adj. ratio N. childbirth N. pursuit N. feature N. V-shaped Adj. Adj. youthful Adj. preference N. balanced Adj. well-built Adj. disorder N. figure V./N. relative Adj./N. poverty N. victim N. mate V./N. waistline N. promote V. advertising N. evolution/ evolutionary N./Adj. slim/ slimness Adj./N. mental illness N. flood (the market) V. Phrases (to) approve of (to) give priority to (to) play a part (to) be to blame
Unit 8 Active critic N. a person who disagrees with something or someone; a person whose job is to give an opinion about books, movies, etc. decade N. a period of 10 especially a period such as 2010 to 2019 expansion N. the increase of something in size, number, or importance guarantee N. a promise that something will be done or will happen, especially a written promise by a company launch V. to begin or introduce a new plan or product overall Adj. in general rather than in particular, or including all the people or things in a particular or situation reduction N. the act of making something less in size, amount, degree, importance, etc. secure Adj. free from risk and change for the worse; safe, confident; fixed settlement N. a place previously uninhabited where people create a community to live explore V. to travel to a in order to learn about it or to search for something valuable domestic Adj. relating to people’s and family life consume V. to use a supply of something such as time, energy, or fuel Passive 1. revolution N. 2. scientific Adj. 3. gene N. 4. limit N. / V. / 5. effect N. 6. system N. 7. reality N. 8. rare Adj. 9. resource(s) N. 10. reliable Adj. 11. predict V. Phrases in the future (p. 58 , line 7) (to) point out (p. 58 , line 9) along with (p. 60 , line 5) (to) be made possible (p. 60 , line 9) according to (p. 60 , line 10) (to) lead to (p. 60 , line 12) In the middle of (p. 60 , line 12) due to (p. 60 , line 17) (to) take care of (p. 60 , line 23) Unit 9 Active analysis N. the process of studying or examining something in an organized way to learn more about it; a particular study of something annual Adj. of or for a period of one year