Timeline Nyumanzi camp, Adjumani district. Comprehensive Peace Agreement. 2011 National referendum 2012, national elections Cabinet reshuffle 2013., 2005 December 15th2013, attempted coup. December 19th 2013 displacement. Nyumanzi has has refugees from six blocks and four counties Bor, PIGI, Twiceast and Duk from Jongole state. Everyone wants to be a leader in Nyumanzi camp. Objection to election system set by government. South Sudanese politicians, traditional chiefs, opinion leaders, ex-soldiers, youths, OPM, CSOs. Who are primary, secondary and tertiary actors. Mobilization Tribal, politically, General weaknesses Many rebel groups, power struggle District councils, NP commissioners, Elders, UNHCR, Community elders, RDC and security forces. Why it failed Poor approach, assessment/analysis, mapping not well done Possible Scenario Re-occur, peace may be addressed, basic needs and interests are resolved Do No Harm Explore the values Wayforward Continuous monitoring by peace builders, OPM monitors, UNHCR observation, NGOs involved and community Land conflict in Adjumani District. The first Muslims to Adjumani were soldiers of Emin Pasha who followed from Egypt. In 1960, they settled in Laropi and moved to Boroli. 19th Century relocated due to tsetsefly infestation Acholis pushed t E Madi across the Nile. Muslims a church on the land. Landlord who pretested the land. Local Council who tried to resolve the conflict. Politicians who. The LC court tried and failed, matter referred to court. 2005-2012, court ruled infavour in favour of Muslims. 2014, 2014 Eviction implemented. Involve both parties to analyse the context of the conflict Form committees and mediators from both parties to resolve the conflict
2005, the grand children demand portion of the land. Landlord and in-laws failed to resolve. The LC court tried and failed, matter referred to court. 2005-2012, court ruled infavour of Muslims. 2014, 2014 Eviction implemented. Aringas reinforced Madi to fight Acholis and Madis won the battle. A father in law gave land for constructing a mosque. Their faith strengthened and population increased Land to Muslims for constructing mosque. Due to poor record was reclaimed by grandchildren of former landlord. Court ruled in favour of Muslims and eviction was implemented. Mobilisation Private meetings, regular worship time, rulings. Police observed eviction; Landlords protested the land claim, religious leaders mediated. Weaknesses Mob justice, religious conflict Strengths Mob willingness Court ruling Spoilers influence Why it failed Political statements Mob action Perceived poor court ruling Success of Muslims Why they succeeded Unity of Muslims Favorable court ruling Religious leader’s influence Ailo camp Adjumani district In Ailo camp, nationals and refugees are mixed in Actors- Camp leader Ailo attempted to intervene by negotiating Form elders forum
APPENDICES Appendix 1 WORK PLAN PLAN FOR PEACE BUILDERS IN JUNE AND JULY IN THE CAMPS OF NYUMANZI, BOROLI, CIFORI AND AILO ACTIVITY TARGET CAMP TIME FRAME RESPONSIBLE PERSONS TARGET GROUP SOURCE OF FUNDS Conflict analysis Nyumanzi 23rd June 2014 26th June 2014 SgtDiria Baptist , AjavuPatrick KabaKotevu and Adrabo LWF Refugees and community, local leaders LWF/UJCC Boroli 3rd Week MahamoudDoka Dradriya Rose Bension Sister Rose Rev. Maku Fabian Solomon CDO Pakele Refugees and local community, local leaders, refugee leaders LWF/UJCC Cifori 21st June 2014 28th June 2014 VussoPaulino Rev.Fr David Ongom Opiya Angela Kaba Camp ldrBaratuku Refugees and local community, local leaders, community leaders, other stakeholders LWF/UJCC Ailo 12 June 2014 William Mabior Deng Rev. Onen Moses Nelson Azamuke Ann William Refugees and local community, community leaders, refugee leaders, other stakeholders LWF/UJCC Awareness creation Nyumanzi 5th July 2014 9th July 2014 SgtDiria Baptist AjavuPatrick KabaKotevu Adrabo LWF Refugees and local community LWF/UJCC Boroli 9th July 2014 16th July 2014 21 July 2014 MahamoudDoka Dradriya Rose Bension Sister Rose Refugees and local community LWF/UJCC
Rev. Maku Fabian Solomon CDO Pakele Cifori July VussoPaulino Rev.Fr David Ongom Opiya Angela Kaba Camp ldrBaratuku Refugees and local community LWF/UJCC Ailo 2-5th July 2014 William Mabior Deng Rev. Onen Moses Nelson Azamuke Ann Anzoo William Jjuko Refugees and community LWF/UJCC Community dialogues Nyumanzi July and August 2014 SgtDiria Baptist AjavuPatrick KabaKotevu Adrabo LWF Refugees and local community LWF/UJCC Boroli July and August 2014 MahamoudDoka Dradriya Rose Bension Sister Rose Rev. Maku Fabian Solomon CDO Pakele Refugees and local community LWF/UJCC Cifori July and August 2014 VussoPaulino Rev.Fr David Ongom Opiya Angela Kaba Camp ldrBaratuku Refugees and local community LWF/UJCC Ailo July and August 2014 William Mabior Deng Rev. Onen Moses Nelson Azamuke Ann Anzoo William Refugees and local community LWF/UJCC
1:00 AM – 2:00 PM LUNCH LUNCH LUNCH 2:00 AM – 3:00 PM RESIDENTAIAL PARTICIPANTS ARRIVE Understanding Peace Building Concepts and Definitions (Canon Joyce) Plenary Report on analysis tools (Mukalazi) Closure of training Workshop RDC-DJUMANI DISTRICT 3:00 AM – 4:00 PM “ Peace Building Phases and Actors (Canon Joyce) Plenary Report on analysis tools (Mukalazi) Closure of training Workshop RDC-DJUMANI DISTRICT 4:00 AM – 4:30 PM TEA BREAK TEA BREAK TEA BREAK 4:30 AM – 5:30 PM “ Peace Building Dimensions/ local ownership (Canon Joyce) Coherence & Coordination Joyce)