structure that can increase safety risks to local waterways users, measures to ensure safety for the local transporter will be required and monitoring of shoreline for possible change in coastal erosion, deposition, and water/land uses due to the subproject will be made (see Annex 3). (e) Mitigation Measures for Component 3 Activities that the subproject activities (investment package) will be finalized during the first 2 years of the Project implementation through the review and approval of the proposals, safeguard screening (Annex 2) and preparation of ESMP (Annex 3) will be made during the review and approval of the proposal process. Mitigation measures for civil works will be include application of ECOP and site specific measures while those related to livelihood development models likely to be selected for the subproject sites including ecotourism will be selected from the guidelines provided in Annex 3 and/or as agreed with WB safeguard specialist on a case by case basis. The measures will be incorporated as part of the ESMP of the subproject during the review and approval of the proposals. The ESMPs, RAPs, and/or EMDPs will be included in the subproject proposals as needed and their implementation will be monitored and results reported to WB as part of the safeguard monitoring report. Safeguard screening, review, approval, implantation and monitoring will follow the ESMF process descried in Section 6.
additional structural measures that are often required to increase the survival rates of the planted materials. Type of structures would include those reducing exposure to the forces of the sea (waves and tidal currents) and structures that would assist with improved tending of newly planted forests, reducing the likelihood of degradation caused by pests or animals. Key activities will include works contracts, materials and equipment, and TA for FS, detailed, construction and supervision of works, subproject management, and environmental management consultant (EMC). During operation: Moderate. Site specific impacts due to type of infrastructure and location of subproject sites such as small wave breakers, Reduce safety risks; Monitoring of possible change along the shorelines (erosion, deposition, water quality, ecology) See Annex 3 (b) Local agencies or local communities responsible for protection and/or maintenance of the structure (per contract) Component 3. Generating Sustainable Benefits from Coastal Forests C3.1: Investment Packages for Generating Benefits from Coastal Forests. The Project will provide (235) funding packages (via competitive grant) for local community to develop livelihood models and productive infrastructure to be selected through competitive selection It is expected that the package cost will be <US$90,000 and the forest protection contract will be linked with Component 1.3. During preconstruction and construction Potential conflicts in land/water uses due to the construction and/or operation of the selected livelihood activities Potential impacts due to small scale infrastructure (such as increase in air, noise, water quality, wastes, and safety (workers and public) UXO High Establish review criteria and ensure adequate consultation with local communities and promote transparency during the review and selection process. (see Annex 3) appropriate measures depending on type, locations, and nature of potential negative impacts which will be determined during proposal review. ESMP, RAP, EMDP will be included in the proposal before approval and its implementation will be monitored. During operation: Moderate Key issues related to livelihood See guidelines in Annex 3 Local households or groups of households that
ENVIRONMENTAL – SOCIAL ISSUES MITIGATION MEASURE VIETNAM CODE/REGULATION generation The Contractor is responsible for compliance with relevant Vietnamese legislation with respect to ambient air quality. The Contractor shall implement dust suppression measures (e.g. water spray vehicles, covering of material stockpiles, etc.) as required; Construction vehicles shall comply with speed limits and haul distances shall be minimized. Material loads shall be suitably covered and secured during transportation to prevent the scattering of soil, sand, materials or dust. The Contractor shall be responsible for any clean-up resulting from the failure by his employees or suppliers to property secure transported materials. Exposed soil and material stockpiles be protected against wind erosion and the location of stockpiles shall take into consideration the prevailing wind directions and locations of sensitive receptors. Dust masks should be used where dust levels are excessive. QCVN 05: National technical regulation on ambient air quality QCVN 06:2008: National technical regulation on hazardous substances in ambient air. pollution All vehicles must comply with Vietnamese regulations controlling allowable emission limits of exhaust Vehicles in Vietnam must undergo a regular emissions and get certified named: “Certificate of conformity from inspection of quality, technical safety and environmental protection” following Decision No. There should be no burning of waste or construction materials or cleared vegetation on site. Cement processing plants should be far from residential TCVN 6438-2005: Road vehicles Maximum permitted emission limits of exhaust gas. No. 35/2005/QD-BGTVT QCVN 05:2009/ BTNMT; QCVN 06:2009 from noise and vibration The contractor is responsible for compliance with the relevant Vietnamese legislation with respect to noise and vibration. All vehicles must have appropriate “Certificate of conformity from inspection of quality, technical safety and environmental protection” following Decision No. 35/2005/QD-BGTVT; to avoid exceeding noise emission from poorly maintained machines. When needed, measures to reduce noise to acceptable levels must be implemented and could include silencers, mufflers, acoustically dampened panels or placement of noisy machines in acoustically protected areas. Avoiding or minimizing transportation though or material processing near community areas. QCVN 26:2010/ BTNMT: National technical regulation on noise QCVN 27:2010/ National technical regulation on vibration pollution The Contractor must be responsible for compliance with the relevant Vietnamese legislation relevant to wastewater discharges into watercourses. QCVN 09:2008/ BTNMT: National Technical