TABLE OF GRAPHS LIST OF ACRONYMS AND THEIR DEFINITIONS IUFMP – Ibadan Urban Floor Management Project WB – World Bank PIU – Project Implementation Unit OP – Operational Policy EMP – Environmental Management Plan ESIAs – Environmental and Social Impact Assessments ESMP – Environmental and Social Management Plan FEPA – Federal Environmental Protection Agency PDO – Project Development Objective SPM – Suspended Particulate Matter BQ – Boys Quarter
N070 24’ 29.2” E0030 54’ 56.7” Figure2. 5: Sampling around the Project Site 4: PARAMETERS SON (NIS 306:2008) WHO METHOD Appearance Colourless & Clear - Colourless & Clear APHA 2120 B Temperature (0C) 27.0 Ambient APHA 2550 B Turbidity (NTUb) 0.0 5.0 APHA 2130 B Conductivity (µS/cm) 194.0 1000 APHA 2510 B Colour (TCUa) 0.0 15.0 6.5 – 9.5 APHA 2120 A pH 7.69 6.5-8.5 APHA 4500-H+ B Acidity (mg/L) 10.25 - APHA 2310 B Alkalinity (mg/L) 103.66 - 500.00 APHA 2320 B Total Hardness (as CaCO3) (mg/L) 67.99 150 300.00 APHA 2340 C Calcium Hardness (mg/L) 46.52 - 200.00 APHA 2340 C Magnesium Hardness (mg/L) 21.47 - 1,000.00 APHA 2340 B Total Solids (mg/L) 92.0 - ND APHA 2540 B Total Suspended Solids (mg/L) 0.0 - APHA 2540 D Total Dissolved Solids (mg/L) 92.0 500 APHA 2540 C Phosphate (mg/L) <0.01 - 100.00 APHA 4500-P
General site Maintenance Activities Increased waste generation resulting in pollution Low Low Low Low` Low Low Road accidents, injury Low Low Low Low` Low Low Degradation of air quality by emission from fuel combustion engines (generator) Medium Low Low Low` Low Low Decommissioning / abandonment Obstruction by abandoned structure Low low Low Low low Low
1: Potential Impact Environmental & Social Mitigation Measure Plan – phase Implementation Responsibility cost of USD$ Monitoring indicator Method of Measurement Sampling Location Frequency/ Monitoring requirement Supervision Responsibility Cost of Monitoring Dollars (USD) Communities/ Residents perceptions of the proposed project Providing enlightenment forums to community members from the preparatory stage and on potential environmental and social concerns from civil works The Safeguard Specialists shall ensure the proper sensitization of the entire community on the critical aspects of the project taking cognizance of the following: Executive members of the resident association should be contacted to act as local information dissemination base for the project. Members of the community should also be contacted on the need to support the project as well as the merits should be communicated. The community should be engaged as much as possible in to find a common ground for resolving emerging issues. Posters, notices and signboards should be erected at strategic and PIU Social safeguard Specialists, in conjunction with Environmental Safeguard Specialist, Community Development, Specialist, Communication specialist Oyo state Ministry of Information 670 No of Complaints from community members Documented Communities perceptions of the proposed project Records of Meetings Project Site Once at start of project PIU 150 Pre-
vantage points to pass information to locals. This should be extended to the construction and operation phases Site management & Visual Impacts Demarcate clearly (e.g. fencing) all areas to be developed/ rehabilitated before construction commences; The site should be kept in a clean and well maintained condition. The exterior of any visible surface of the construction site should be cleaned, repainted, repaired or replaced if it rusts, corrodes or otherwise visibly deteriorates as required No permanent outside storage of equipment, spare parts or other ancillary materials should be visible. Keep these offsite where possible, or limited to low visibility sites. All fencing should be kept in a clean and repaired condition. Lighting should be designed to minimize light pollution without compromising safety. Investigate using motion sensitive lights for security lighting. Identify and confirm suitable for the construction camps and storage areas for materials; Work Contractor HSE officer; 2) The works contractor to comply with the conditions of the World Bank ESMF for the IUFMP project and this ESMP; 250 Site compliance report Training records/ certification Visual inspection Project site Once at site demarcation The PIU/ Environmental Safeguards Specialist shall ensure that the training and capabilities of the Works Contractor’s site staff are adequate to carry out the designated tasks 250
Place the appropriate warning and directional signs at areas where construction is taking place Keep road surfaces clear from materials such as soil and gravel the movement of heavy vehicles on roads / lanes used by the public during peak hour traffic Monitor erosion at the project site routes Occupational accidents and injuries from the use of machineries and equipment Operators of construction equipment and critical items of mechanical equipment (such as excavators, loaders, etc.) shall be adequately trained and sensitized to any potential hazards associated with their tasks; Prepare a site specific HSE plan for workers addressing issues including; HSE rules and instruction; Provision of PPE to workers; Emergency contingency plans; Education of workers; Incident/accident reporting; Provision of First Aid onsite Works Contractor 650 200 HSE Plan Developed Workers using PPE First Aid Provision No of accidents and injuries HSE Statistics {First Aid Cases (FAC), Lost Time Injuries (LTI), etc} HSE Report Sighting Routine/ Unannounced Inspection Project site Regular weekly inspection within life cycle of project Environmental specialist- IUFMP Oyo State Ministry of Environment and Water Resources 100 Air quality deterioration from release of dusts and gaseous emissions from No burning of waste to be undertaken on site Suppress dust emissions by appropriate methods such as Works Contractor & site engineer 300 Dust monitoring result particularly Suspended Particulates General Observation and In-Situ Measurement On a need basis at the start of construction /work areas On spot weekly inspection Environmental Safeguards Specialist 500
Undertake monitoring of persistent noise complaints Generation of construction wastes on site Develop a Waste Management Plan (WMP) Separate hazardous and nonhazardous waste streams; Separate into recyclable and non-recyclable streams; Designate specific areas for the safe storage of hazardous and general waste; Promote avoidance; reduction; reuse and recycling as applicable; All fugitive waste or debris should be collected and removed from the site and properly disposed. Ensure proper handling, and disposal of wastes (especially contaminated soil, concrete, oils, grease, lubricants, metals, etc.); Ensure oil changes place on an impermeable surface such as reinforced concrete slab; Include concrete / impermeable Hard-standing and bunding to prevent spillage of hazardous wastes. all staff on the waste management procedure Contractor 300 Waste management Plan Site Compliance Report Visual inspection Project site Periodically- Weekly Environmental specialist- IUFMP Oyo Ministry of Environment and Water Resources Oyo state Solid waste management authority 150
Municipal wastes will be handed over to OYOWMA for disposal in designated landfill /dump area. Record waste removed from site and obtain and keep the appropriate documentation such as safe disposal certificates Workers Health and Safety Issues Health and safety management plan to be developed and implemented to ensure health and safety of workers. PPE such as gloves, safety shoes, helmet etc will be provided to ensure health and safety of workers and trainees. Health and safety trainings will be provided to all staff working on the project and machinery pool. Regular maintenance of machinery and equipment will be carried out to mishaps. Works Contractor 500 Review of the Health and Safety management plan by contractor Provision and use of PPE verified Visual inspection Project site At inception of construction works & Routine weekly inspection in the course of project. Environmental and Social Safeguard specialist 500 Potential Impact Environmental & Social Mitigation Measure Plan – construction phase Implementation Responsibility cost of USD$ Monitoring indicator Method of Measurement Sampling Location Frequency/ Monitoring requirement Supervision Responsibility Cost of Monitoring Dollars (USD) Economic loss due to services interruption Avoid disruption of telecommunication and services to communities and businesses; New services to be installed prior to the decommissioning of the existing services IUFMP Works contractor 700 Design plan and phased services installation plan Visual inspection Project area At inception of construction Environmental and Social Safeguards Specialist- 150 Economic loss incurred by temporarily Compensate directly affected persons for the loss of income due 500 Compensation Agreements on physical Consultation and site Once at inception of construction Social Safeguard Specialist 100
2 Inclusion of Environmental & Social Requirements in Bid Documents PIU/ Safeguards Specialist 3 Allocating Budget for ESMP PIU/ Safeguard Specialist /Procurement 4 Review and Approval of Contractor’s ESMP, Traffic, & Safety Plan PIU/ Safeguard Specialist 5 Finalization of Engineering Designs PIU 6 Environmental and Social Training Environmental & Social Consultant/ Safeguard Specialist 7 Implementation of Environmental And Social Mitigation Measures PIU/ Contractor 8 Supervising ESMP Implementation PIU/ Safeguard Specialist 9 Environmental and Social Auditing Safeguard Specialist/ Oyo State Ministry Of Environment and Water Resources Independent Consultant
7. All drainage and effluent from storage areas, workshops and camp sites shall be captured and treated before being discharged into the drainage system in line with applicable government water pollution control regulations. 8. Used oil from maintenance shall be collected and disposed off appropriately at designated sites or be re-used or sold for re-use locally. 9. of runoff to the site shall be restricted by constructing diversion channels or holding structures such as banks, drains, dams, etc. to reduce the potential of soil erosion and water pollution. 10. Construction waste shall not be left in stockpiles along the road, but removed and reused or disposed of on a daily basis. 11. If disposal for clean spoil are necessary, they shall be located in areas, approved by the SE, of low land use value and where they will not result in material being easily washed into drainage channels. Whenever possible, spoil materials should be placed in low-lying areas and should be compacted and planted with species indigenous to the locality. Material Excavation and Deposit 12. The Contractor obtain appropriate licenses/permits from relevant authorities to operate quarries or borrow areas. 13. The location of quarries and borrow areas shall be subject to approval by relevant local and national authorities, including traditional authorities if the land on which the quarry or borrow areas fall in traditional land. 14. New extraction a) Shall not be located in the vicinity of settlement areas, cultural sites, wetlands or any other valued ecosystem component, or on on high or steep ground or in areas of high scenic value, and shall not be located less than 1km from such areas. b) Shall not be located adjacent to stream channels wherever possible to avoid siltation of river channels. Where they are located near water sources, borrow pits and perimeter drains shall surround quarry sites. c) Shall not be located in archaeological areas. Excavations in the vicinity of such areas shall proceed with great care and shall be done in the presence of government authorities having a mandate for their protection. d) Shall not be located in forest reserves. However, where there are no other alternatives, permission shall be obtained from the appropriate authorities and an environmental impact study shall be conducted. e) Shall be easily rehabilitated. Areas with minimal vegetation cover such as flat and bare ground, or areas covered with grass only or covered with shrubs less than 1.5m in height, are preferred. f) have clearly demarcated and marked boundaries to minimize vegetation clearing.