边罅螺属

**邊罅螺屬**（學名：_**Emarginula**_），又名**鱗䗩屬**，是一種小型的笠螺的屬，是裂螺總科裂螺科邊罅螺亞科之下的海洋腹足綱軟體動物。

## 物種

根據 World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS)，本屬物種如下：

* _Emarginula adamsiana_ Sowerby II in Adams & Sowerby II, 1863
* _Emarginula adriatica_ Costa O.G., 1829
* _Emarginula magulhasensis_ Thiele, 1925
* _Emarginula alba_ Watson, 1897
* _Emarginula amyda_ Shikama, 1962
* _Emarginula angusta_ McLean, 1970
* 雙角裂螺 _Emarginella biangulata_ (Sowerby, 1901)
* 雙格凹緣螺 _Emarginula bicancellata_ Montrouzier, 1860
* _Emarginula bonfittoi_ Smriglio & Mariottini, 2001
* _Emarginula camilla_ Melvill & Standen, 1903
* _Emarginula candida_ A. Adams, 1852
* _Emarginula choristes_ Dall, 1925
* _Emarginula christiaensi_ Piani, 1985
* _Emarginula clypeus_ A. Adams, 1852
* _Emarginula compta_ Habe, 1953
* 粗雕裂螺 _Emarginula concinna_ A. Adams, 1852：亦作粗彫裂螺
* _Emarginula connectens_ Thiele, 1915
* _Emarginula connelli_ Kilburn, 1978
* _Emarginula convexa_ Hedley, 1907
* _Emarginula costulata_ Deshayes, 1863
* _Emarginula crassa_ Sowerby, 1812
* 鱗䗩 _Emarginula crassicostata_ Sowerby II in Adams & Sowerby II, 1863
* _Emarginula curvamen_ Iredale, 1925
* _Emarginula cuvieri_ Audouin, 1827 (species inquerenda)
* _Emarginula decorata_ Deshayes, 1863
* _Emarginula devota_ Thiele, 1915
* _Emarginula dictya_ McLean, 1970
* _Emarginula dilecta_ A. Adams, 1852
* _Emarginula divae_ (van Aartsen & Carrozza, 1995)
* _Emarginula dubia_ Schepman, 1908
* 粗網裂螺 _Emarginella eximia_ (A. Adams, 1852)
* _Emarginula fenestrella_ Deshayes, 1863
* _Emarginula fissura_ (Linnaeus, 1758) - slit limpet
* 斑紋裂螺 _Emarginula fnigromaculata_ Thiele, 1930
* _Emarginula foveolata_ Schepman, 1908
  * 藤田裂螺 _Emarginula foveolata fugitai_ Habe, 1953
* 薄殼裂螺 _Emarginula fragilis_ Yokoyama, 1920
* _Emarginula gabensis_ (Gabriel, 1961)
* _Emarginula gigantea_ Poppe, 2008
* 屈頂鱗磩 _Emarginula hataii_ Habe, 1953
* _Emarginula hawaiiensis_ Dall, 1895
* 串珠凹緣䗩 _Emarginula hosoyai_ Habe, 1953
* _Emarginula huzardii_ (Payraudeau, 1826)
* _Emarginula icosisculpta_ Simone & Cunha, 2014
* 薩摩鱗磩 _Emarginula imaizumi_ Dall, 1926
* 細網裂螺 _Emarginella incisula_ (A. Adams, 1852)
* Emarginula intervecta Locard, 1898
* _Emarginula japonica_ Sowerby II in Adams & Sowerby II, 1863
* _Emarginula kashimaensis_ Shikama, 1962
* _Emarginula koon_ Kilburn, 1978
* Emarginula longifissa G.B. Sowerby II, 1866
* _Emarginula macclurgi_ Kilburn, 1978
* 花斑裂螺 _Emarginula maculata_ A. Adams in A. Adams & Sowerby II, 1863
* _Emarginula micans_ A. Adams, 1852
* _Emarginula multistriata_ Jeffreys, 1882
* _Emarginula natalensis_ Barnard, 1963
* 斑紋裂螺 _Emarginula nigromaculata_ (Thiele, 1930)
* _Emarginula nordica_ Pérez Farfante, 1947 - northern emarginula
* _Emarginula obovata_ A. Adams, 1852
* _Emarginula octaviana_ Coen, 1939
* _Emarginula oppressa_ Barnard, 1963
* _Emarginula paivana_ (Crosse, 1867)
* _Emarginula patula_ Cotton, 1930
* _Emarginula paucipunctata_ Schepman, 1908
* _Emarginula phrixodes_ Dall, 1927 - ruffled emarginula
* _Emarginula phrygium_ Herbert & Kilburn, 1985
* _Emarginula puncticulata_ Adams, 1852
* _Emarginula punctulum_ Piani, 1980
* _Emarginula pustula_ Thiele in Küster, 1913
* _Emarginula regia_ Habe, 1953
* _Emarginula retecosa_ A. Adams, 1851
* _Emarginula rosea_ Bell, 1824
* _Emarginula scabriuscula_ A. Adams, 1852
* _Emarginula sicula_ J. E. Gray, 1825 - dagger emarginula
* _Emarginula sinica_ Lu, 1986
* _Emarginula solidula_ Costa, 1829
* _Emarginula souverbiana_ Pilsbry, 1890
* _Emarginula spinosa_ Deshayes, 1863
* _Emarginula striatula_ Quoy and Gaimard, 1834 - dagger emarginula
* _Emarginula subtilitexta_ Verco, 1908
* _Emarginula superba_ Hedley, 1906
* _Emarginula suspira_ Simone & Cunha, 2014
* _Emarginula tenera_ Locard, 1892
* _Emarginula tenuicostata_ G.B. Sowerby II, 1863
* _Emarginula teramachii_ Habe, 1953
* _Emarginula textilis_ Gould, 1859 in 1859-61
* _Emarginula thomasi_ Crosse, 1864
* _Emarginula thorektes_ Kilburn, 1978
* _Emarginula tosaensis_ Habe, 1953
* _Emarginula tuberculosa_ Libassi, 1859 - tuberculate emarginula
* _Emarginula undulata_ Melvill & Standen, 1903
* 彩色裂螺 _Emarginula variegata_ (A. Adams, 1852)
* _Emarginula velascoensis_ Shasky, 1961
* _Emarginula velascoi_ Rehder, 1980
* _Emarginula viridicana_ Herbert & Kilburn, 1985
* _Emarginula xishaensis_ Lu, 1986

下列是其他資料庫提到的物種：
The Indo-Pacific Molluscan Database also mentions the following species with names in current use :

* _Emarginula curvata_ Schepman, 1908
* _Emarginula multisquamosa_ Schepman, 1908
* _Emarginula sublaevis_ Schepman, 1908

**亞屬 _Emarginula_ Lamarck, 1801**

* _Emarginula bellula_ A. Adams, 1851
* _Emarginula cucullata_ Adams, 1851
* _Emarginula fissurata_ A. Adams, 1851
* _Emarginula harmilensis_ Sturany, 1903
* _Emarginula plana_ Schepman, 1908
* _Emarginula scabricostata_ A. Adams, 1851

**亞屬 _Emarginula (Subzeidora)_ Iredale, 1924**

**異名：**

* _Emarginula altilis_ Gould, 1859 = _Variemarginula punctata_ (A. Adams, 1852)
* _Emarginula amitina_ Iredale, 1925 = _Emarginula dilecta_ A. Adams, 1852
* _Emarginula angustata_ Thiele, 1915 = _Tugali decussata_ A. Adams, 1852
* _Emarginula arabica_ A. Adams, 1852 = _Octomarginula arabica_ (A. Adams, 1852)
* _Emarginula arconatii_ Issel, 1869 = _Montfortista panhi_ (Quoy & Gaimard, 1834)
* _Emarginula australis_ Quoy & Gaimard, 1834 = _Montfortia subemarginata_ (Blainville, 1819)
* _Emarginula bella_ Gabb, 1865 = _Scelidotoma bella_ (Gabb, 1865)
* 雙角裂螺 _Emarginula biangulata_ G. B. Sowerby III, 1901 = _Emarginella biangulata_ (G. B. Sowerby III, 1901)
* † _Emarginula blainvillii_ Defrance, 1825 = † _Rimula blainvillii_ (Defrance, 1825)
* _Emarginula brevirimata_ Deshayes, 1862 = _Montfortula brevirimata_ (Deshayes, 1862)
* _Emarginula clathrata_ A. Adams & Reeve, 1850 = _Montfortista panhi_ (Quoy & Gaimard, 1834)
* _Emarginula clathrata_ Pease, 1863 = _Emarginula dilecta_ A. Adams, 1852
* _Emarginula conica_ Lamarck, 1801 = _Emarginula fissura_ (Linnaeus, 1758)
* _Emarginula conica_ Schumacher, 1817 non Lamarck, 1801 = _Emarginula rosea_ Bell, 1824
* _Emarginula dentigera_ Heilprin, 1889 = _Hemimarginula dentigera_ (Heilprin, 1889)
* _Emarginula elata_ Locard, 1898 = _Emarginula christiaensi_ Piani, 1985
* _Emarginula elongata_ O. G. Costa, 1829 = _Emarginula octaviana_ Coen, 1939
* 粗網裂螺 _Emarginula eximia_ A. Adams, 1852 = _Emarginella eximia_ (A. Adams, 1852)
* _Emarginula flindersi_ Cotton, 1930 = _Emarginula convexa_ Hedley, 1907
* 彩色裂螺 _Emarginula fulginea_ Kuroda, 1941：又名黑裂裙螺或煙色鱗䗩螺，今作 _Variemarginula variegata_ (A. Adams, 1852)。
* _Emarginula guernei_ Dautzenberg & Fischer, 1896 = _Emarginula tuberculosa_ Libassi, 1859
* _Emarginula hedleyi_ Thiele, 1915 = _Emarginula candida_ A. Adams, 1852
* 細網裂螺 _Emarginula incisula_(sic) = _Emarginella incisura_ (A. Adams, 1852)
* _Emarginula incisura_ A. Adams, 1852 = _Emarginella incisura_ (A. Adams, 1852)
* _Emarginula kimberti_ Cotton, 1930 = _Laeviemarginula kimberti_ (Cotton, 1930)
* _Emarginula modesta_ H. Adams, 1872 = _Hemimarginula modesta_ (H. Adams, 1872)
* _Emarginula muelleri_ Forbes & Hanley, 1849 = _Emarginula fissura_ (Linnaeus, 1758)
* _Emarginula ostheimerae_ Abbott, 1958 = _Octomarginula ostheimerae_ (Abbott, 1958)
* _Emarginula panhi_ Quoy & Gaimard, 1834 = _Montfortista panhi_ (Quoy & Gaimard, 1834)
* _Emarginula papillosa_ Risso 1826 = _Emarginula huzardii_ Payraudeau, 1826
* _Emarginula parmophoidea_ Quoy & Gaimard, 1834 = _Tugali elegans_ Gray, 1843
* _Emarginula peasei_ Thiele, 1915 = _Emarginula dilecta_ A. Adams, 1852
* _Emarginula picta_ Dunker, 1860 = _Montfortula picta_ (Dunker, 1860)
* _Emarginula pileata_ Gould, 1859 = _Variemarginula punctata_ (A. Adams, 1852)
* _Emarginula pileum_ Heilprin, 1889 = _Hemimarginula pileum_ (Heilprin, 1889)
* _Emarginula planulata_ A. Adams, 1852 = _Emarginella planulata_ (A. Adams, 1852)
* _Emarginula polygonalis_ A. Adams, 1852 = _Hemitoma polygonalis_ (A. Adams, 1852)
* _Emarginula pulchreclathrata_ Tomlin, 1932 = _Emarginula agulhasensis_ Thiele, 1925
* _Emarginula pumila_ A. Adams, 1852 = _Hemimarginula pumila_ (A. Adams, 1852)
* _Emarginula punctata_ A. Adams, 1852 = _Variemarginula punctata_ (A. Adams, 1852)
* _Emarginula reticulata_ Sowerby, 1813 = _Emarginula fissura_ (Linnaeus, 1758)
* _Emarginula rugosa_ Quoy & Gaimard, 1834 = _Montfortula rugosa_ (Quoy & Gaimard, 1834)
* _Emarginula scutellata_ Deshayes, 1863 = _Octomarginula scutellata_ (Deshayes, 1863)
* _Emarginula sibogae_ Schepman, 1908 = _Emarginella sibogae_ (Schepman, 1908)
* _Emarginula simpla_ Christiaens, 1987 = _Hemimarginula simpla_ (Christiaens, 1987)
* _Emarginula stellata_ A. Adams, 1852 = _Montfortula rugosa_ (Quoy & Gaimard, 1834)
* _Emarginula subclathrata_ Pilsbry, 1890 = _Emarginula dilecta_ A. Adams, 1852
* _Emarginula subemarginata_ Blainville, 1819 = _Montfortia subemarginata_ (Blainville, 1819)
* _Emarginula subrugosa_ Thiele, 1916 = _Hemimarginula subrugosa_ (Thiele, 1916)
* _Emarginula sulcifera_ A. Adams, 1852 = _Montfortulana sulcifera_ (A. Adams, 1852)
* _Emarginula tricarinata_ Pilsbry, 1890 = _Montfortista panhi_ (Quoy & Gaimard, 1834)
* _Emarginula tricostata_ G.B. Sowerby I, 1823 = _Hemitoma octoradiata_ (Gmelin, 1791)
* _Emarginula vadososinuata_ Yokoyama, 1922 = _Tugalina vadososinuata_ (Yokoyama, 1922)
* _Emarginula vadum_ Barnard, 1963 = _Emarginula undulata_ Melvill & Standen, 1903
* 彩色裂螺 _Emarginula variegata_ A. Adams, 1852 = _Variemarginula variegata_ (A. Adams, 1852)

## 參考文獻

* Powell A W B, _New Zealand Mollusca_, William Collins Publishers Ltd, Auckland, New Zealand 1979 ISBN 0-00-216906-1
* Piani P. (1985). _Revisione del genere Emarginula Lamarck, 1801 in Mediterraneo_. Lavori, Società Italiana di Malacologia 21: 193-238
* Gofas, S.; Le Renard, J.; Bouchet, P. (2001). Mollusca, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). _European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification_. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 180–213
* Rolán E., 2005. _Malacological Fauna From The Cape Verde Archipelago. Part 1, Polyplacophora and Gastropoda._
* Spencer, H.; Marshall. B. (2009). _All Mollusca except Opisthobranchia_. In: Gordon, D. (Ed.) (2009). New Zealand Inventory of Biodiversity. Volume One: Kingdom Animalia. 584 pp

## 外部連結