赤箭莎属

**赤箭莎屬**（學名：_Schoenus_）是莎草科下的一個屬，為多年生草本植物。該屬共有約 80 種，主要產於澳大利亞。

## 下屬物種

本屬包括以下物種：

* _Schoenus abbreviatus_ Nees
* _Schoenus absconditus_ Kük.
* _Schoenus achaetus_ (T.Koyama) T.Koyama
* _Schoenus acuminatus_ R.Br.
* _Schoenus adnatus_ (Levyns) T.L.Elliott & Muasya
* _Schoenus albovaginatus_ T.L.Elliott & Muasya
* _Schoenus andinus_ (Phil.) H.Pfeiff.
* _Schoenus andrewsii_ W.Fitzg.
* _Schoenus antarcticus_ (Hook.f.) Dusén
* 矮赤箭莎 _Schoenus apogon_ Roem. & Schult.
* _Schoenus arenicola_ T.L.Elliott & Muasya
* _Schoenus aristatus_ Noronha ex Thouars
* _Schoenus armeria_ (Nees) Boeckeler
* _Schoenus arundinaceus_ Sol. ex G.Forst., 1786
* _Schoenus asperocarpus_ F.Muell.
* _Schoenus aureus_ T.L.Elliott & Muasya
* _Schoenus auritus_ (Nees) T.L.Elliott & Muasya
* _Schoenus axillaris_ Poir., 1811
* _Schoenus badius_ Rye
* _Schoenus benthamii_ F.Muell.
* _Schoenus bifidus_ (Nees) Boeckeler
* _Schoenus biglumis_ Kük.
* _Schoenus bolusii_ (C.B.Clarke) T.L.Elliott & Muasya
* _Schoenus bracteosus_ T.L.Elliott & Muasya
* _Schoenus breviculmis_ Benth.
* _Schoenus brevifolius_ R.Br.
* _Schoenus brevisetis_ (R.Br.) Roem. & Schult.
* _Schoenus caespititius_ W.Fitzg.
* _Schoenus calcatus_ K.L.Wilson
* _Schoenus calceolus_ T.L.Elliott & Muasya
* 長穗赤箭莎 _Schoenus calostachyus_ (R.Br.) Poir.
* _Schoenus calyptratus_ Kük.
* _Schoenus capensis_ L. ex C.B.Clarke, 1894
* _Schoenus capillifolius_ D.A.Cooke
* _Schoenus carsei_ Cheeseman
* _Schoenus centralis_ Latz
* _Schoenus clandestinus_ S.T.Blake
* _Schoenus compactus_ (Levyns) T.L.Elliott & Muasya
* _Schoenus compar_ L.
* _Schoenus comparoides_ T.L.Elliott & Muasya
* _Schoenus complanatus_ (Levyns) T.L.Elliott & Muasya
* _Schoenus crassiculmis_ T.L.Elliott & Muasya
* _Schoenus crassus_ (Levyns) T.L.Elliott & Muasya
* _Schoenus cruentus_ (Nees) Benth.
* _Schoenus curvifolius_ (R.Br.) Roem. & Schult.
* _Schoenus curvifolius_ Poir., 1811
* _Schoenus curvulus_ F.Muell.
* _Schoenus cuspidatus_ Rottb.
* _Schoenus cygneus_ (Nees) Nees
* _Schoenus deformis_ (R.Br.) Roem. & Schult.
* _Schoenus delicatulus_ (Fernald) J.Kern
* _Schoenus deustus_ L. ex B.D.Jacks.
* _Schoenus deustus_ L. ex C.B.Clarke, 1894
* _Schoenus discifer_ Tate
* _Schoenus dregeanus_ (Boeckeler) Kuntze
* _Schoenus efoliatus_ F.Muell.
* _Schoenus elegans_ S.T.Blake
* _Schoenus ericetorum_ R.Br.
* _Schoenus evansianus_ K.L.Wilson
* _Schoenus exilis_ (Levyns) T.L.Elliott & Muasya
* 赤箭莎 _Schoenus falcatus_ R.Br.
* _Schoenus ferrugineus_ L.
* _Schoenus ferrugineus × nigricans_
* _Schoenus filiculmis_ T.L.Elliott & Muasya
* _Schoenus fluitans_ Hook.f.
* _Schoenus fribri_ J.F.Gmel., 1791
* _Schoenus galpinii_ (Schönland & Turrill) T.L.Elliott & Muasya
* _Schoenus globifer_ Nees
* _Schoenus gracillimus_ T.L.Elliott & Muasya
* _Schoenus graminifolius_ (Levyns) T.L.Elliott & Muasya
* _Schoenus grammatophyllus_ F.Muell.
* _Schoenus grandiflorus_ (Nees ex Lehm.) F.Muell.
* _Schoenus griffinianus_ K.L.Wilson
* _Schoenus halleri_ Honck.
* _Schoenus hexander_ F.Muell. & Tate
* _Schoenus hexandrus_ F.Muell. & Tate
* _Schoenus holoschaenoides_ Rich., 1792
* _Schoenus humilis_ Benth.
* _Schoenus imberbis_ Poir., 1811
* _Schoenus imberbis_ R.Br.
* _Schoenus incanus_ Forssk.
* _Schoenus indutus_ Benth.
* _Schoenus insolitus_ K.L.Wilson
* _Schoenus kennyi_ (F.M.Bailey) S.T.Blake
* _Schoenus laevigatus_ W.Fitzg.
* _Schoenus laevinux_ (Kük.) Ohwi
* _Schoenus laevis_ Thunb.
* _Schoenus lanatus_ Labill.
* _Schoenus latelaminatus_ Kük.
* _Schoenus latilaminatus_ Kük., 1938
* _Schoenus latitans_ S.T.Blake
* _Schoenus lepidosperma_ (F.Muell.) K.L.Wilson
* _Schoenus ligulatus_ (Boeckeler) Kuntze
* _Schoenus limosus_ T.L.Elliott & Muasya
* _Schoenus loliaceus_ Kük.
* _Schoenus longibracteatus_ Kük.
* _Schoenus loreus_ (Nees) Kuntze
* _Schoenus lucidus_ (C.B.Clarke) T.L.Elliott & Muasya
* _Schoenus lymansmithii_ M.T.Strong
* _Schoenus macrocephalus_ Boeckeler
* _Schoenus maschalinus_ Roem. & Schult.
* _Schoenus megacarpus_ T.L.Elliott & Muasya
* _Schoenus melanostachys_ R.Br.
* _Schoenus microcephalus_ J.Kern
* _Schoenus minutulus_ F.Muell.
* _Schoenus molle_ Ram.Goyena, 1911
* _Schoenus moorei_ Benth.
* _Schoenus multiglumis_ Benth.
* _Schoenus nanus_ (Nees ex Lehm.) Benth.
* _Schoenus natans_ (F.Muell.) Benth.
* _Schoenus neocaledonicus_ C.B.Clarke
* _Schoenus neovillosus_ T.L.Elliott & Muasya
* _Schoenus nigricans_ L.
* _Schoenus nitens_ (R.Br.) Roem. & Schult.
* 無剛毛赤箭莎 _Schoenus nudifructus_ C.Chen
* _Schoenus obtusifolius_ (Nees ex Lehm.) Boeckeler
* _Schoenus odontocarpus_ F.Muell.
* _Schoenus ornithopodioides_ (Kük.) S.T.Blake
* _Schoenus paludosus_ Poir., 1811
* _Schoenus paniculatus_ Noronha ex Thouars
* _Schoenus pauciflorus_ (Hook.f.) Hook.f.
* _Schoenus pedicellatus_ (R.Br.) Roem. & Schult.
* _Schoenus pedicellatus_ Poir., 1811
* _Schoenus pennisetis_ S.T.Blake
* _Schoenus pictus_ (Boeckeler) Kuntze
* _Schoenus pleiostemoneus_ F.Muell.
* _Schoenus plumosus_ Rye
* _Schoenus prophyllus_ T.L.Elliott & Muasya
* _Schoenus pseudoloreus_ (Kük.) T.L.Elliott & Muasya
* _Schoenus punctatus_ R.Br.
* _Schoenus purpurascens_ T.L.Elliott & Muasya
* _Schoenus pygmaeus_ S.T.Blake
* _Schoenus quadrangularis_ Boeckeler
* _Schoenus quartziticus_ T.L.Elliott & Muasya
* _Schoenus racemosus_ J.M.Black
* _Schoenus rhynchosporoides_ (Steud.) Kük.
* _Schoenus rigens_ S.T.Blake
* _Schoenus riparius_ T.L.Elliott & Muasya
* _Schoenus rivularis_ J.Raynal ex K.L.Wilson
* _Schoenus rodwayanus_ W.Fitzg.
* _Schoenus rupicola_ P.M.Musili & J.J.Bruhl
* _Schoenus scabripes_ Benth.
* _Schoenus scariosus_ Vahl, 1805
* _Schoenus schonlandii_ (Turrill) T.L.Elliott & Muasya
* _Schoenus sculptus_ (Nees) Boeckeler
* _Schoenus sesquispicula_ C.B.Clarke
* _Schoenus setaceus_ Sw., 1788
* _Schoenus setiformis_ S.T.Blake
* _Schoenus sinensis_ Hand.-Mazz.
* _Schoenus smitinandii_ T.Koyama
* _Schoenus sparteus_ R.Br.
* _Schoenus spermodon_ Schrad. ex Kunth, 1837
* _Schoenus spicatus_ Burm.f.
* _Schoenus squamellatus_ Kük.
* _Schoenus subaphyllus_ Kük.
* _Schoenus subbarbatus_ Kük.
* _Schoenus subbulbosus_ Benth.
* _Schoenus subfascicularis_ Kük.
* _Schoenus subflavus_ Kük.
* _Schoenus sublateralis_ (Steud.) C.B.Clarke
* _Schoenus sublaxus_ Kük.
* _Schoenus submarginalis_ T.L.Elliott & Muasya
* _Schoenus submicrostachyus_ Kük.
* _Schoenus tendo_ (Hook.f.) Hook.f.
* _Schoenus tenellus_ Benth.
* _Schoenus tener_ Spreng.
* _Schoenus teneriffae_ Vent. ex C.B.Clarke, 1894
* _Schoenus tenuellus_ T.L.Elliott & Muasya
* _Schoenus tenuiflorus_ Willd. ex Link
* _Schoenus tenuissimus_ Benth.
* _Schoenus tesquorum_ J.M.Black
* _Schoenus thedae_ M.D.Barrett & R.L.Barrett
* _Schoenus trachycarpus_ F.Muell.
* _Schoenus tristachyus_ Thunb.
* _Schoenus triticoides_ T.L.Elliott & Muasya
* _Schoenus turbinatus_ (R.Br.) Roem. & Schult.
* _Schoenus turbinatus_ Poir., 1811
* _Schoenus unispiculatus_ F.Muell. ex Benth.
* _Schoenus ustulatus_ Vahl ex C.B.Clarke, 1894
* _Schoenus vaginatus_ Benth.
* _Schoenus variicellae_ Rye
* _Schoenus villosus_ R.Br.
* _Schoenus yarrabensis_ Domin

**雜交種：**

* _Schoenus ×scheuchzeri_ Brügger

**歸入本屬的物種：**

* _Chaetospora laeta_ Kunze ex Steud., 1840
* _Chaetospora paniculata_ Steud.
* _Chaetospora pterosperma_ Neew, 1842
* _Chaetospora tenella_ Rupr.
* _Helothrix imberbis_ (R.Br.) Polla
* _Lophocarpus bonianus_ Boeckeler
* _Ptilanthelium gracilipes_ (C.B.Clarke) Kük., 1939

## 參考文獻