蝽科

**蝽科**（學名：**Pentatomidae**），又名**椿象科**、**𧔠科**，是半翅目蝽總科下的一個科，其科名「Pentatomidae」來自希臘語，「pente」（五） 和「tomos」（部分）。 本科昆蟲的背部有盾片覆蓋，蟲體通常呈梯形。

本科的昆蟲除了益蝽亞科（Asopinae）外皆為植食性昆蟲，其中大多都是農業害蟲，其以農作物為食的天性和對大多數殺蟲劑的抗性更使得其難以對付。 而益蝽亞科昆蟲為掠食性，其下有些物種更被用作防治農業害蟲的天敵，例如叉角厲椿象（_Eocanthecona furcellata_）等。

## 下屬物種

本科包括以下屬：

* _Abadia_ Cachan, 1952
* _Ablaptus_ Stål, 1864
* _Acanthocephalonotum_ Petrulevičius & Popov, 2014
* _Accarana_ Distant, 1888
* _Acclivilamna_ Ruckes, 1966
* _Acesines_ Stål, 1876
* _Acledra_ Signoret, 1864
* _Acoloba_ Spinola, 1850
* _Acritophleps_ McAtee & Malloch, 1928
* _Acrocoris_ Jakolev, 1876
* _Acrocorisellus_ Puton, 1886
* _Acrosternum_ Fieber, 1860
* _Actuarius_ Distant, 1901
* _Acuticeps_ Cachan, 1952
* _Adelaidena_ Distant, 1910
* _Adelolcus_ Bergroth, 1893
* _Adevoplitus_ Grazia & Becker, 1997
* _Adoxoplatys_ Breddin, 1903
* _Adria_ Stål, 1876
* _Adustonotus_ Bianchi, 2017
* _Aednus_ Dallas, 1851
* _Aeladria_ Cachan, 1952
* _Aelia_ J.C.Fabricius, 1803
* _Aeliavuori_ Rider, 2016
* _Aeliomorpha_ Stål, 1858
* _Aeliomorphra_
* _Aeliosoma_ Baehr, 1985
* _Aenaria_ Stål, 1876
* _Aeschrocoris_ Bergroth, 1887
* _Afrania_ Stål, 1864
* _Afraniella_ Schouteden, 1904
* _Afrius_ Stål, 1870
* _Agaclitus_ Stål, 1864
* _Agaeus_ Dallas, 1851
* _Agatharchoides_ Belousova, 1997
* _Agathocles_ Stål, 1876
* _Aglaophon_ Stål, 1876
* _Agonoscelis_ Spinola, 1837
* _Agroecus_ Dallas, 1851
* _Alathetus_ Dallas, 1851
* _Alcaeorrhynchus_ Bergroth, 1891
* _Alcaeus_ Dallas, 1851
* _Alcimocoris_ Bergroth, 1891
* _Alciphron_ Stål, 1876
* _Aleixus_ McDonald, 1981
* _Aleria_ Stål, 1876
* _Alitocoris_ Sailer, 1950
* _Allia_ Schouteden, 1907
* _Allinocornis_ Ruckes, 1966
* _Allocoris_ McAtee & Malloch, 1933
* _Alloeogyna_ Garbelotto, Grazia & Campos, 2019
* _Allopodops_ Harris & Johnston, 1936
* _Alphenor_ Stål, 1867
* _Alveostethus_ Ruckes, 1966
* _Amatembuna_ Distant, 1910
* _Amaurochrous_ Stål, 1872
* _Amauromelpia_ Fernandes & Grazia, 1998
* _Amaxosana_ Distant, 1910
* _Amblybelus_ Montrouzier, 1864
* _Amblycara_ Bergroth, 1891
* _Ambohicorypha_ Cachan, 1952
* _Ameridalpa_ Ghauri, 1982
* _Amphidexius_ Bergroth, 1918
* _Amyotea_ Ellenrieder, 1862
* _Anaca_ Bergroth, 1891
* _Anaxarchus_ Stål, 1876
* _Anaxilaus_ Stål, 1876
* _Anaximenes_ Stål, 1876
* _Anchises_ Stål, 1867
* _Ancyrosoma_ Amyot & Serville, 1843
* _Andocides_ Stål, 1876
* _Andrallus_ Bergroth, 1905
* _Anisoedessa_ Nunes & Fernandes, 2019
* _Anoano_ Cachan, 1952
* _Anolcus_ Bergroth, 1893
* _Antestia_ Stål, 1864
* _Antestiella_ Linnavuori, 1975
* _Antestiopsis_ Leston, 1952
* _Antheminia_ Mulsant & Rey, 1866
* _Antillosciocoris_ Thomas, 2005
* _Antiteuchus_ Dallas, 1851
* _Apateticus_ Dallas, 1851
* _Apines_ Dallas, 1851
* _Aplerotus_ Dallas, 1851
* _Apodiphus_ Spinola, 1837
* _Apoecilus_ Stål, 1870
* _Aposciocoris_ Wagner, 1965
* _Arawacoris_ Thomas, 1998
* _Architas_ Distant, 1889
* _Argosoma_ Rider, 1991
* _Arma_ C.W.Hahn, 1832
* _Arma_ Grazia & Campos, 2010
* _Arniscus_ Distant, 1899
* _Arocera_ Spinola, 1837
* _Arvelius_ Spinola, 1840
* _Asaroticus_ Jakovlev, 1884
* _Ascra_ Say, 1832
* _Asopus_ Burmeister, 1834
* _Aspavia_ Stål, 1865
* _Aspidestrophus_ Stål, 1854
* _Aspideurus_ Signoret, 1880
* _Astyanax_ Stål, 1867
* _Atelias_ Kirkaldy, 1904
* _Atelocera_ Laporte, 1833
* _Australojalla_ Thomas, 1994
* _Austromalaya_ Kirkaldy, 1908
* _Avicenna_ Distant, 1901
* _Axiagastus_ Dallas, 1851
* _Bachesua_ Gross, 1975
* _Bagrada_ Stål, 1862
* _Bakerorandolotus_ Ahmad & Kamaluddin, 1978
* _Banasa_ Stål, 1858
* _Barola_ Rolston, 1992
* _Basicryptus_ Herrich-Schäffer, 1844
* _Bathrus_ Dallas, 1851
* _Bathycoelia_ Amyot & Serville, 1843
* _Berecynthus_ Stål, 1862
* _Bifurcipentatoma_ Fan & Liu, 2012
* _Biprorulus_ Breddin, 1900
* _Birna_ McDonald, 2006
* _Boea_ Walker, 1867
* _Bolbocoris_ Amyot & Serville, 1843
* _Bonaria_ McAtee & Malloch, 1933
* _Boocoris_ Gross, 1976
* _Borrichias_ Distant, 1910
* _Bourginia_ Cachan, 1952
* _Brachelytron_ Ruckes, 1958
* _Brachycoris_ Stål, 1870
* _Brachymna_ Stål, 1861
* _Brachynema_ Mulsant & Rey, 1852
* _Brachystethus_ Laporte de Castelnau, 1833
* _Braunus_ Distant, 1899
* _Brepholoxa_ Van Duzee, 1904
* _Brizocoris_ Gross, 1975
* _Brochymena_ Amyot & Serville, 1843
* _Bromocoris_ Horváth, 1915
* _Brontocoris_ Thomas
* _Bulbostethus_ Ruckes, 1960
* _Buthumka_ Gross, 1975
* _Cachaniellus_ Rider, 2007
* _Cachanocoris_ Rider, 1998
* _Cacoschistus_ Scudder, 1890
* _Cahara_ Ghauri, 1978
* _Calagasma_ Bergroth, 1914
* _Callostethus_ Ruckes, 1961
* _Candeocoris_ Roell & Campos
* _Canthecona_ Amyot & Serville, 1843
* _Cantheconidea_ Schouteden, 1907
* _Caonabo_ Rolston, 1974
* _Capivaccius_ Distant, 1893
* _Capnoda_ Jakovlev, 1887
* _Cappaea_ Ellenrieder, 1862
* _Capuronia_ Cachan, 1952
* _Carbula_ Stål, 1864
* _Carduelicoris_ Kment, 2013
* _Carenoplistus_ Jakovlev, 1882
* _Caribo_ Rolston, 1984
* _Caridillus_ Bergroth, 1909
* _Carpocoris_ Kolenati, 1846
* _Carpocoroides_ Jordan, 1967
* _Carvalhocoris_ Leston, 1953
* _Catabrachyplatys_ Cachan, 1952
* _Catacanthus_ Spinola, 1837
* _Cataulax_ Spinola, 1837
* _Catulona_ Rolston, 1992
* _Caystrus_ Stål, 1861
* _Cazira_ Amyot & Serville, 1843
* _Cecyrina_ Walker, 1867
* _Cephaloplatus_ White, 1842
* _Ceratozygum_ Horváth, 1916
* _Cermatulus_ Dallas, 1851
* _Chalazonotum_ Ribes & Schmitz, 1992
* _Chalcopis_ Kirkaldy, 1909
* _Chimerocoris_ BARROs, Barão & Grazia, 2020
* _Chinavia_ Orian, 1965
* _Chlorochroa_ Stål, 1872
* _Chlorocoris_ Spinola, 1837
* _Chloropepla_ Stål, 1867
* _Chraesus_ Cachan, 1952
* _Chroantha_ Stl, 1872
* _Clypona_ Rolston, 1992
* _Codophila_ Mulsant & Rey, 1866
* _Coenus_ Dallas, 1851
* _Coleotichus_ White, 1839
* _Colpocarena_ Stål, 1868
* _Commius_ Stål, 1876
* _Compastes_ Stål, 1867
* _Cooperocoris_ Gross, 1975
* _Coquerelidea_ Reuter, 1887
* _Coracanthella_ Musgrave, 1930
* _Coranda_ Rolston, 1992
* _Coriplatus_ White, 1842
* _Coryplatus_
* _Coryzorhaphis_ Spinola, 1837
* _Cosmopepla_ Stål, 1867
* _Croantha_
* _Cromata_ Rolston, 1992
* _Crypsinus_ Dohrn, 1860
* _Cryptacrus_ Mayr, 1864
* _Curatia_ Stål, 1864
* _Cuspicona_ Dallas, 1851
* _Cylindroscelis_
* _Cyptocephala_ Berg, 1883
* _Cyrtocoris_ White, 1842
* _Dalpada_ Amyot & Serville, 1843
* _Dalsira_ Amyot & Serville, 1843
* _Damarius_ Schouteden, 1907
* _Dandinus_ Distant, 1904
* _Degonetus_ Distant, 1902
* _Dendrocoris_ Bergroth, 1891
* _Dentocephala_ Ruckes, 1960
* _Derila_ Villiers, 1967
* _Deroploa_ Westwood, 1835
* _Deroploopsis_ Schouteden, 1905
* _Derula_ Mulsant & Rey, 1856
* _Deryeuma_ Piton, 1940
* _Desertomenida_ Kiritschenko, 1913
* _Diaphyta_ Bergroth, 1891
* _Diceraeus_ Dallas, 1851
* _Dichelops_ Spinola, 1837
* _Dictyometis_ Gross, 1976
* _Dictyotus_ Dallas, 1851
* _Diemenia_ Spinola, 1850
* _Dinocoris_ Ahmad & Kamaluddin, 1976
* _Dinocoris_ Burmeister, 1835
* _Dinorhynchus_ Jakovlev, 1876
* _Diplorhinus_ Amyot & Serville, 1843
* _Diploxys_ Amyot & Serville, 1843
* _Dippilana_ Distant, 1910
* _Discocephala_
* _Discocephalessa_ Kirkaldy, 1909
* _Discocera_ Laporte de Castelnau, 1832
* _Disderia_ Bergroth, 1910
* _Doesburgedessa_ Fernandes, 2010
* _Dolichoplatus_ Gross, 1970
* _Dollingiana_ Ahmad & Kamaluddin, 1986
* _Dolycoris_ Mulsant & Rey, 1866
* _Dorycoris_ Mayr, 1864
* _Dryadocoris_ Kirkaldy, 1909
* _Dryptocephala_ Laporte de Castelnau, 1833
* _Dybowskyia_ Jakovlev, 1876
* _Dynotomarus_
* _Dyroderes_ Spinola, 1837
* _Dysnoetus_ Bergroth, 1918
* _Ealda_ Walker, 1867
* _Ectenus_ Dallas, 1851
* _Edessa_ Fabricius, 1803
* _Elanela_ Rolston, 1980
* _Elsiella_ Froeschner, 1981
* _Eludocoris_ Thomas, 1992
* _Empicoris_ Hahn, 1834
* _Eocanthecoma_ Bergroth, 1915
* _Eocanthecona_ Bergroth, 1915
* _Eospinosus_ Wedmann, Kment, Campos & Hörnschemeyer, 2021
* _Epicoleotichus_ Schouteden, 1904
* _Epiglypsus_ Schouteden, 1907
* _Epitoxicoris_ Wall, 2007
* _Eremophilacoris_ Gross, 1975
* _Eribotes_ Stål, 1867
* _Eritrachys_ Ruckes, 1959
* _Erthesina_ Spinola, 1837
* _Eudolycoris_ Tamanini, 1959
* _Eudryadocoris_ Linnavuori, 1975
* _Eufroggattia_ Goding, 1903
* _Eupaleopada_ Ghauri, 1982
* _Eurinome_ Stål, 1867
* _Eurydema_ Laporte, 1833
* _Eurynannus_ Bergroth, 1905
* _Eurysaspis_ Signoret, 1851
* _Eurystethus_ Mayr, 1864
* _Euschistus_ Dallas, 1851
* _Euthyrhynchus_ Dallas, 1851
* _Everardia_ Gross, 1975
* _Eysarcoris_ Hahn, 1834
* _Faizuda_ Ghauri, 1988
* _Fecelia_ Stål, 1872
* _Forstona_ Rolston, 1992
* _Friarius_ Schouteden, 1907
* _Galedanta_ Amyot & Serville, 1843
* _Gastroxys_ Horváth, 1904
* _Gilippus_ Stål, 1867
* _Glaucias_ Kirkaldy, 1908
* _Glaucioides_ Thomas, 1980
* _Glyphepomis_ Berg, 1891
* _Glypsus_ Dallas, 1851
* _Gonopsis_ Amyot & Serville, 1843
* _Grammedessa_ Correia & Fernandes, 2016
* _Graphosoma_ Laporte, 1833
* _Grassator_ Ruckes, 1965
* _Grassatorama_ Rider, 1998
* _Grazia_ Rolston, 1981
* _Graziaedessa_ Eger, 2021
* _Graziasternum_ Roca-Cusachs, Rider & Jung, 2021
* _Grossiana_ Ahmad & Khan, 1980
* _Grossimenia_ Ahmad & Kamaluddin, 1989
* _Gudea_ Distant, 1911
* _Gynenica_ Dallas, 1851
* _Gyrocnemis_ McAtee & Malloch, 1928
* _Halyabbus_
* _Halynoides_ Jordan, 1967
* _Halyoides_ Cachan, 1952
* _Halyomorpha_ G.Mayr, 1864
* _Halys_ Fabricius, 1803
* _Heissocoris_ Ahmad & Afzal, 1979
* _Hemallia_ Bergroth, 1908
* _Hermolaus_ Distant, 1902
* _Herrichella_ Distant, 1911
* _Heteroscelis_ Latreille, 1829
* _Hillieria_ Distant, 1910
* _Himalayacoris_ Belousova, 2007
* _Hispidisoma_ Ruckes, 1966
* _Hoffmanseggiella_ Spinola, 1850
* _Holcogaster_ Fieber, 1861
* _Holcostethus_ Fieber, 1860
* _Homalogonia_ Jakolev, 1876
* _Hondocoris_ Thomas, 2004
* _Hoploxys_ Dallas, 1851
* _Humria_ Linnavuori, 1975
* _Hybocoris_ Kiritschenko, 1913
* _Hymenarcys_ Amyot & Serville, 1843
* _Hypanthracos_ Grazia & Campos, 1996
* _Hyparete_ Stål, 1867
* _Hypatropis_ Bergroth, 1891
* _Hypatropis_ Fernandes & Grazia, 1996
* _Hypoxys_ Amyot & Audinet-Serville, 1843
* _Hypsithocus_ Bergroth, 1927
* _Hyrmine_ Stål, 1876
* _Ippatha_ Distant, 1910
* _Irsmia_ Cachan, 1952
* _Ischnopelta_ Stål, 1868
* _Jalla_ C.W.Hahn, 1832
* _Jalloides_ Schouteden, 1907
* _Janeirona_ Distant, 1911
* _Jeffocoris_ Davidova-Vilimova, 1993
* _Jocezia_ Dellapé & Fuentes, 2021
* _Jostenicoris_ Arnold, 2011
* _Jugalpada_ Ghauri, 1975
* _Kaffraria_ Kirkaldy, 1909
* _Kafubu_ Schouteden, 1962
* _Kalkadoona_ Distant, 1910
* _Kalula_ Distant, 1900
* _Kamaliana_ Ahmad & Zaidi, 1989
* _Kapunda_ Distant, 1911
* _Kelea_ Schouteden, 1958
* _Keleacoris_ Rider & Rolston, 1995
* _Kermana_ Rolston & McDonald, 1981
* _Kiangsia_ Yang, 1934
* _Kitsoniocoris_ Rider, 1998
* _Knightiella_ Ahmad & Khan, 1980
* _Koogobatha_ Distant, 1910
* _Kumbutha_ Distant, 1910
* _Kurumana_ Linnavuori, 1972
* _Kyrtalus_ Van Duzee, 1929
* _Ladeaschistus_ Rolston, 1973
* _Lagynotomus_ Breddin, 1906
* _Lakhonia_ Yang, 1936
* _Lamus_ Stål, 1853
* _Laprius_ Stål, 1861
* _Lathraedoeus_ Breddin, 1900
* _Lattinellica_ Rider & Eger, 2008
* _Lattinidea_ Rider & Eger, 2008
* _Lelia_ Walker, 1867
* _Leprosoma_ Baerensprung, 1859
* _Leptolobus_ Signoret, 1855
* _Lestonocoris_ Ahmad & Ali Mohammad, 1980
* _Lincus_ Stål, 1867
* _Linea_ McDonald, 2003
* _Lineostethus_ Ruckes, 1966
* _Liscocephala_ BARROs, Barão & Grazia, 2020
* _Lobopelta_ Schouteden, 1904
* _Lobopeltista_ Schouteden, 1905
* _Lodosocoris_ Ahmad & Afzal, 1986
* _Lojus_ McDonald, 1982
* _Lokaia_ Linnavuori, 1975
* _Lopadusa_ Stål, 1858
* _Loxa_ Amyot & Serville, 1843
* _Lubentius_ Stål, 1867
* _Luridocimex_ Grazia, Marin Fernandes & Feldens Schwertner, 1998
* _Macrocarenoides_ Gross, 1975
* _Macrocarenus_ Stål, 1873
* _Macromolus_ Dallas, 1851
* _Macropelta_ Bergroth, 1893
* _Macropygium_ Spinola, 1837
* _Macrorhaphis_ Dallas, 1851
* _Madecorypha_ Cachan, 1952
* _Manoriana_ Ahmad & Kamaluddin, 1978
* _Marghita_ Ruckes, 1964
* _Mataeoschistus_ Scudder, 1890
* _Mayrinia_ Horváth, 1925
* _Mcphersonarcys_ Thomas, 2012
* _Mecidea_ Dallas, 1851
* _Mecistorhinus_ Dallas, 1851
* _Mecocephala_ Dallas, 1851
* _Medenipa_ Ghauri, 1982
* _Mediocampus_ Thomas, 1994
* _Megarhaphis_ White, 1878
* _Megarrhamphus_ Laporte, 1832
* _Melanoplatus_ Gross, 1970
* _Melanostoma_ Stål, 1872
* _Menaccarus_ Amyot & Serville, 1843
* _Menecles_ Stål, 1867
* _Menestheus_ Stål, 1867
* _Menida_ Motschoulsky, 1862
* _Menudo_ Thomas, 1990
* _Meridalpa_ Ghauri, 1982
* _Meridindia_ Ghauri, 1982
* _Merocoris_ Burmeister, 1834
* _Mesohalys_ Beier, 1952
* _Metonymia_ Kirkaldy, 1909
* _Millotia_ Cachan, 1952
* _Minchamia_ Gross, 1976
* _Minilincus_ Ruckes, 1958
* _Mitripus_ Roston, 1978
* _Moncus_ Stål, 1867
* _Monteithiella_ Gross, 1976
* _Montrouzieriellus_ Kirkaldy, 1908
* _Mormidea_ Amyot & Serville, 1843
* _Morna_ Stål, 1867
* _Moromorpha_ Rolston, 1978-02
* _Munduala_ Distant, 1910
* _Munshiana_ Ahmad & Kamaluddin, 1987
* _Murgantia_ Stål, 1862
* _Muschalea_ Cachan, 1952
* _Mustha_ Amyot & Serville, 1843
* _Myappena_ Distant, 1910
* _Mycoolona_ Distant, 1910
* _Mygoodano_ Distant, 1910
* _Nazeeriana_ Ahmad & Kamaluddin, 1978
* _Neagenor_ Bergroth, 1891
* _Nealeria_ Bergroth, 1893
* _Neapodops_ Slater & Baranowski, 1970
* _Necanicarbula_ Zhang, 1989
* _Neoadoxoplatys_ Kormilev, 1956
* _Neocoquerelidea_ Cachan, 1952
* _Neodichelops_ Grazia, 1978
* _Neodorpius_ Ahmad & Afzal, 1989
* _Neodymantis_
* _Neohalys_ Ahmad & Perveen, 1982
* _Neojurtina_ Distant, 1921
* _Neolodosocoris_ Memon & Ahmad, 2002
* _Neomazium_ Distant, 1910
* _Neopharnus_ Van Duzee, 1910
* _Neoplautia_ Ahmad & Rana, 1981
* _Neoriazocoris_ Ahmad & Zahid, 2012
* _Neoschyzops_ Ahmad & Kamaluddin, 1990
* _Neosciocoris_ Wagner, 1965
* _Neostrachia_ Saunders, 1877
* _Neosurenus_ Distant, 1920
* _Neotibilis_ Grazia & Barcellos, 1994
* _Neottiglossa_ Kirby, 1837
* _Neurocoris_ Heer, 1853
* _Nezara_ Amyot & Serville, 1843
* _Nezara_ Linnaeus, 1758
* _Niarius_ Stål, 1867
* _Nigrisagitta_ Rosso & Campos, 2017
* _Niphe_ Stål, 1867
* _Nitilia_ Mulsant & Rey, 1866
* _Nocheta_ Rolston, 1980
* _Nothocoris_ McAtee & Malloch, 1928
* _Notius_ Dallas, 1851
* _Notopodops_ Barber & Sailer, 1953
* _Novatilla_ Distant, 1888
* _Numilia_ Stål, 1867
* _Ocellatocoris_ Campos & Grazia, 2001
* _Ochlerus_ Spinola, 1837
* _Ocirrhoe_ Stål, 1876
* _Odmalea_ Bergroth, 1915
* _Oebalus_ Stål, 1862
* _Oechalia_ Stål, 1862
* _Oedocoris_ Zheng & Liu, 1987
* _Okeanos_ Distant, 1911
* _Omyta_ Spinola, 1850
* _Oncocoris_ Mayr, 1866
* _Oncozygia_ Stål, 1872
* _Ooldeon_ Gross, 1975
* _Oplomus_ Spinola, 1840
* _Opsitoma_ Cachan, 1952
* _Orbatina_ Ruckes, 1960
* _Orocoris_ McAtee & Malloch, 1933
* _Padaeus_ Stål, 1862
* _Pallantia_ Stål, 1862
* _Palomena_ Mulsant & Rey, 1866
* _Pandonotum_ Ruckes, 1965
* _Pantachoa_
* _Pantochlora_ Stål, 1870
* _Paposoia_ China, 1962
* _Parabrochymena_ Larivière, 1992
* _Parachinavia_ Roche, 1977
* _Paracoleotichus_ Schouteden, 1904
* _Paracritheus_ Bergroth, 1891
* _Paradictyotus_ Gross, 1975
* _Paraedessa_ Silva & Fernandes, 2013
* _Paragenor_ Gross, 1976
* _Paraglypsus_ Schouteden, 1907
* _Paraholcostethus_ Belousova, 2007
* _Parahypatropis_ Grazia & Fernandes, 1996
* _Paralcippus_ Becker & Grazia, 1986
* _Paralincus_ Distant, 1911
* _Paramecocephala_ de Quadros Benvegnie, 1968
* _Paramecocoris_ Stål, 1853
* _Paramenestheus_ Breddin, 1900
* _Parantiteuchus_ Ruckes, 1962
* _Parapoecilometis_ Gross, 1976
* _Parasciocoris_ Wagner, 1965
* _Parastalius_ Matesco, Grazia & Campos, 2007
* _Paratibilis_ Ruckes, 1960
* _Paratibraca_ Campos & Grazia, 1995
* _Parealda_ Schouteden, 1907
* _Parocirrhoe_ Gross, 1975
* _Parodmalea_ Rider, 1994
* _Parurochela_ Reuter, 1881
* _Parvamina_ Ruckes, 1960
* _Patanius_ Rolston, 1987
* _Paterculus_ Distant, 1902
* _Patronatus_ Ruckes, 1965
* _Pedinonotus_ Fernandes & Grazia, 2002
* _Pegala_ Stål, 1867
* _Pellaea_ Stål, 1872
* _Penatoma_
* _Pentamyrmex_ Rider & Brailovsky, 2014
* _Pentatoma_ G.A.Olivier, 1789
* _Pentatoma_ Latreille, 1802
* _Pentatomiana_ Grazia & Barcellos, 2004
* _Pentatomites_ Scudder, 1890
* _Pentatomoides_ Jordan, 1967
* _Peribalus_ Mulsant & Rey, 1866
* _Perillus_ Stål, 1862
* _Peripalus_
* _Peromatus_ Amyot & Audinet-Serville, 1843
* _Petalaspis_ Bergroth, 1916
* _Phalaecus_ Stål, 1862
* _Pharypia_ Stål, 1861
* _Phoeacia_ Stål, 1862
* _Phyllocephala_ Laporte, 1833
* _Phyllocheirus_ D.Signoret
* _Picromerus_ Amyot & Serville, 1843
* _Piezodorus_ Fieber, 1860
* _Pinthaeus_ Stål, 1868
* _Pirricoris_ Gross, 1975
* _Placidocoris_ Ruckes, 1965
* _Placocoris_ Mayr, 1864
* _Placosternum_ Amyot & Serville, 1843
* _Plagaedessa_ Almeida & Fernandes, 2018
* _Planopsis_ Schouteden, 1907
* _Platacantha_ Herrich-Schäffer, 1844
* _Platycarenus_ Fieber, 1860
* _Platynopiellus_ Thomas, 1994
* _Platynopus_ Amyot & Serville, 1843
* _Platypus_
* _Plautia_ Stål, 1864
* _Podisus_ Herrich-Schaeffer, 1851
* _Pododus_ Amyot & Serville, 1843
* _Podopinites_ Popov, 2019
* _Podops_ Laporte, 1833
* _Poecilochroma_ White, 1842
* _Poecilocoris_ Jakovlev, 1877
* _Poecilometis_ Dallas, 1851
* _Poecilotoma_ Dallas, 1851
* _Poliocoris_ Kirkaldy, 1910
* _Polioschistus_ Scudder, 1890
* _Polycarmes_ Stål, 1867
* _Ponapea_ Ruckes, 1963
* _Poriptus_ Stål, 1861
* _Poteschistus_ Scudder, 1890
* _Praedinocoris_ Becker & Grazia, 1985
* _Praepharnus_ Barber, 1932
* _Praetextatus_ Distant, 1901
* _Priapismus_ Distant, 1889
* _Priassus_ Stål, 1867
* _Prionosoma_ Uhler, 1863
* _Prodichelops_ Grazia, 1978
* _Propetestrica_ Musgrave, 1930
* _Protestrica_ Schouteden, 1905
* _Proxys_ Spinola, 1840
* _Pruhleria_ McAtee & Malloch, 1933
* _Prytanicoris_ Gross, 1978
* _Psammotisia_ Kment, 2006
* _Psestophleps_ McAtee & Malloch, 1928
* _Pseudadoxoplatys_ Rolston, 1992
* _Pseudaelia_ Distant, 1910
* _Pseudapines_ Bergroth, 1911
* _Pseudatelus_ Linnavuori, 1982
* _Pseudevoplitus_ Ruckes, 1958
* _Pseudocromata_
* _Pseudoncocoris_ Gross, 1976
* _Pseudopalomena_ Jordan, 1967
* _Psocotoma_ Cachan, 1952
* _Psorus_ Bergroth, 1914
* _Putonia_ Stl, 1872
* _Qadriana_ Ahmad & Ahmad Rana, 1987
* _Qadrianocoris_ Rider, 1998
* _Ramivena_ Fan & Liu, 2010
* _Ramosiana_ Kormilev, 1950
* _Rhacognathus_ Fieber, 1860
* _Rhaphigaster_ Laporte, 1833
* _Rhinolaetia_ Schouteden, 1965
* _Rhomboidea_ Jordan, 1967
* _Rhynchocoris_ Westwood, 1837
* _Rhyncholepta_ Bergroth, 1911
* _Rhyssocephala_ Rider, 1991
* _Riaziana_ Hasan, Afzal & Ahmad, 1989
* _Riazocoris_ Ahmad & Afzal, 1979
* _Rideriana_ Grazia & Frey-da-Silva, 2003
* _Rio_ Kirkaldy, 1909
* _Risibia_ Horváth, 1888
* _Roebournea_ Schouteden, 1906
* _Roferta_ Rolston, 1981
* _Rolstoniellus_ Rider, 1997
* _Rubiconia_ Dohrn, 1860
* _Rubrodorsalium_ Stichel, 1944
* _Ruckesiocoris_ Rider, 1998
* _Runibia_ Stål, 1861
* _Sailerus_ Garbelotto, Grazia & Campos, 2019
* _Sala_ Walker, 1867
* _Sambirania_ Cachan, 1952
* _Sarju_ Ghauri, 1977
* _Sarju_ Rider, 2006
* _Schraderia_ Ruckes, 1959
* _Schraderiellus_ Rider, 1998
* _Schyzops_ Spinola, 1837
* _Sciocoris_ Fallén, 1829
* _Sciomenida_ Gross, 1976
* _Scotinophara_ Stål, 1867
* _Scotiphara_
* _Scribonia_ Stål, 1864
* _Scylax_ Distant, 1887
* _Seansonius_ Rider, 1998
* _Selenochilus_ Ruckes, 1964
* _Senectius_ Rolston, 1987
* _Sepontia_ Stål, 1864
* _Sepontiella_ Miyamoto, 1990
* _Serdia_ Stål, 1858
* _Sesha_ Distant, 1887
* _Sibaria_ Stål, 1872
* _Similiforstona_ Campos & Grazia, 2000
* _Similliserdia_ Fortes & Grazia, 1998
* _Socantestia_ Ribes & Schmitz, 1992
* _Solomonius_ Wall, 2007
* _Solubea_ Bergroth, 1891
* _Spermatodes_ Bergroth, 1914
* _Spinalanx_ Rolston & Rider, 1988
* _Spockia_ Roca-Cusachs, Kim, Kim, Lee & Jung, 2019
* _Stagonomus_ Gorski, 1852
* _Stalius_ Rolston, 1992
* _Stapecolis_ Garbelotto & Campos, 2016
* _Staria_ Dohrn, 1860
* _Steleocoris_ Mayr, 1864
* _Stenozygum_ Fieber, 1861
* _Sternodontus_ Mulsant & Rey, 1856
* _Stiretrus_ Laporte, 1833
* _Strachia_ Hahn, 1833
* _Stysiana_ Grazia, Fernandes & Schwertner, 1999
* _Stysicoris_ Ahmad & Kamaluddin, 1983
* _Stysicornis_ Ahmad & Kamaluddin, 1985
* _Stysiellus_ Gapon, 2008
* _Subafrius_ Schouteden, 1907
* _Supputius_ Distant, 1889
* _Suspectocoris_ Jordan, 1967
* _Tachengia_ China, 1925
* _Tahitocoris_ Yang, 1935
* _Tantesia_ Cachan, 1952
* _Tarisa_ Amyot & Serville, 1843
* _Taurocerus_ Amyot & Serville, 1843
* _Teleocoris_ Kirkaldy, 1910
* _Teleoschistus_ Scudder, 1890
* _Tenerva_ Cachan, 1952
* _Tepa_ Rolston & McDonald, 1984
* _Tepperocoris_ Gross, 1975
* _Testrica_ Walker, 1867
* _Tetragonotum_ Ruckes, 1965
* _Tetratoma_ Signoret, 1851
* _Tetroda_ Amyot & Serville, 1843
* _Texas_ Kirkaldy, 1904
* _Theloris_ Stål, 1864
* _Theseus_ Stål, 1867
* _Thestral_ Faúndez & Rider, 2014
* _Thlimmoschistus_ Scudder, 1890
* _Thnetoschistus_ Scudder, 1890
* _Tholagmus_ Stål, 1860
* _Tholosanus_ Distant, 1899
* _Thoreyella_ Bernardes, Schwertner & Grazia, 2009
* _Thoreyella_ Spinola, 1850
* _Thryptomenecoris_ Gross, 1975
* _Thyanta_ Stål, 1860
* _Thynacantha_
* _Tibraca_ Stal, 1860
* _Tinganina_ Bergroth, 1909
* _Tipulparra_ Ghauri, 1980
* _Tiroschistus_ Scudder, 1890
* _Tmetopis_ Kirichenko, 1947
* _Tolumnia_ Stål, 1867
* _Trachyops_ Dallas, 1851
* _Trichopepla_ Stål, 1867
* _Tricompastes_ Cachan, 1952
* _Tripanda_ Berg, 1899
* _Triplatyx_ Horváth, 1904
* _Triunfus_ BARROs, Barão & Grazia, 2020
* _Trochiscocoris_ Reuter, 1890
* _Troilus_ Stål, 1867
* _Tropicoris_ Hahn, 1834
* _Tropicorypha_ Mayr, 1864
* _Tshingisella_ Kiricenko, 1913
* _Tunaria_ Pirán, 1957
* _Turrubulana_ Distant, 1910
* _Tylospilus_ Stål, 1870
* _Tynacantha_ Dallas, 1851
* _Tyoma_ Spinola, 1850
* _Tyomana_ Miller, 1952
* _Tyrannocoris_ Thomas, 1992
* _Umgababa_ Leston, 1953
* _Uncinala_ Ruckes, 1965
* _Utana_ Distant, 1900
* _Utheria_ Gross, 1975
* _Uvaldus_ Rolston, 1992
* _Vadonidea_ Cachan, 1952
* _Vauriana_ Ruckes, 1958
* _Ventocoris_ Hahn, 1834
* _Veterna_ Stål, 1864
* _Vidada_ Rolston, 1980
* _Vilpianus_ Stål, 1860
* _Vitellus_ Stål, 1865
* _Vulsirea_ Spinola, 1837
* _Weda_ Schouteden, 1905
* _Xiengia_ Distant, 1921
* _Xynocoris_ Garbelloto & Campos, 2014
* _Zaplutus_ Bergroth, 1893
* _Zhengica_ Rédei & Tsai, 2021
* _Zicrona_ Amyot & Serville, 1843
* _Zimmerana_ Ruckes, 1962
* _Zimmeria_ Ruckes, 1958

## 參考文獻