立碗藓属

**立碗蘚屬**（學名：_Physcomitrium_）為科的一個屬。

## 下屬物種

本屬包括以下物種：

* _Physcomitrium acutifolium_ Brotherus, 1900
* _Physcomitrium arenicola_ Lazarenko, 1928
* _Physcomitrium argentinicum_ Paris, 1897
* _Physcomitrium aubertii_ Bescherelle, 1880
* _Physcomitrium badium_ Brotherus, 1900
* _Physcomitrium breutelii_ Müll.Hal.
* _Physcomitrium brevirostre_ Brotherus, 1900
* _Physcomitrium brevisetum_ Mitten, 1876
* _Physcomitrium brisbanicum_ C.Müller, 1872
* _Physcomitrium brisbanicum_ Müll.Hal.
* _Physcomitrium bukobense_ Fife, 1982
* _Physcomitrium capillipes_ Müll.Hal. ex Broth.
* _Physcomitrium chlorodictyon_ C.Müller, 1879
* _Physcomitrium chlorodictyon_ Müll.Hal.
* _Physcomitrium coarctatum_ C.Müller ex Cardot, 1915
* _Physcomitrium collenchymatum_ Gier, 1955
* _Physcomitrium coorgense_ Brotherus, 1899
* 江岸立碗蘚 _Physcomitrium courtoisii_ Paris & Brotherus, 1909
* _Physcomitrium cupulare_ C.Müller, 1879
* _Physcomitrium cupulare_ Müll.Hal.
* _Physcomitrium cupuliferum_ Mitten, 1869
* _Physcomitrium curvipes_ Müll.Hal.
* _Physcomitrium curvisetum_ (Schwägr.) Bruch & Schimp.
* _Physcomitrium delicatulum_ H.Crum & L.E.Anderson, 1955
* _Physcomitrium dilatatum_ Renauld & Cardot, 1890
* _Physcomitrium enerve_ (Hook. & Wilson) Müll.Hal.
* 紅蒴立碗蘚 _Physcomitrium eurystomum_ Sendtner, 1841
* _Physcomitrium falcifolium_ C.Müller ex Brotherus, 1895
* _Physcomitrium falcifolium_ Müll.Hal.
* _Physcomitrium felipponei_ Thériot, 1941
* _Physcomitrium flaccidum_ Mitten, 1882
* _Physcomitrium flexifolium_ Mitten, 1875
* _Physcomitrium germanillae_ C.Müller, 1879
* _Physcomitrium germanillae_ Müll.Hal.
* _Physcomitrium gibertii_ Mitten, 1885
* _Physcomitrium gonoi_ Broth. ex Cardot
* _Physcomitrium hampei_ (Limpr.) Loeske & Györffy
* _Physcomitrium hemisphaericum_ Thériot & Potier de la Varde, 1917
* _Physcomitrium herteri_ Thériot, 1941
* _Physcomitrium hians_ Lindb.
* _Physcomitrium hookeri_ Hampe, 1844
* _Physcomitrium immersum_ Sullivant, 1848
* _Physcomitrium indicum_ Gangulee, 1969
* _Physcomitrium insigne_ Dixon & Potier de la Varde, 1927
* _Physcomitrium integrifolium_ Hampe & C.Müller, 1855
* _Physcomitrium jamesonii_ Taylor
* 日本立碗蘚 _Physcomitrium japonicum_ Mitten, 1891
* _Physcomitrium langloisii_ (Renauld & Cardot) Kindb.
* _Physcomitrium latifolium_ (Brid.) Bruch & Schimp.
* _Physcomitrium laxum_ (Hook.f. & Wilson) Müll.Hal.
* _Physcomitrium lindmannii_ Brotherus, 1900
* _Physcomitrium longicolle_ Trabut, 1922
* _Physcomitrium lorentzii_ C.Müller, 1879
* _Physcomitrium lorentzii_ Müll.Hal.
* _Physcomitrium luteolum_ Bescherelle, 1877
* _Physcomitrium mahui_ H.Robinson, 1970
* _Physcomitrium martianovii_ Brotherus, 1965
* _Physcomitrium minutulum_ Müll.Hal.
* _Physcomitrium mirabile_ Zander, 1993
* _Physcomitrium niloticum_ (Delile) Müll.Hal.
* _Physcomitrium niloticum_ C.Müller, 1858
* _Physcomitrium nodulifolium_ Mitten, 1882
* _Physcomitrium orbignyanum_ Montagne, 1839
* _Physcomitrium paraguense_ Bescherelle, 1877
* _Physcomitrium perflaccidum_ Brotherus ex Potier de la Varde, 1917
* _Physcomitrium piriforme_ De Not.
* _Physcomitrium platyphylloides_ Paris, 1905
* _Physcomitrium puiggarii_ Geheeb & Hampe, 1879
* _Physcomitrium pulchellum_ (Griff.) Mitt.
* _Physcomitrium pusillum_ Wilson, 1854
* _Physcomitrium pygmaeum_ T.P.James, 1871
* _Physcomitrium pyriforme_ (Hedw.) Bruch & Schimp.
* _Physcomitrium pyriforme_ Hampe, 1837
* _Physcomitrium readeri_ Müll.Hal.
* _Physcomitrium repandum_ Mitten, 1859
* _Physcomitrium repens_ (Hook.) Müll.Hal.
* _Physcomitrium rivale_ (Geh.) Broth.
* _Physcomitrium rooperi_ Mitten, 1885
* _Physcomitrium roseae_ R.S.Williams, 1915
* _Physcomitrium sahapurense_ C.Müller ex Potier de la Varde, 1917
* _Physcomitrium serratum_ (Wilson & Hook.) Müll.Hal.
* _Physcomitrium serrifolium_ C.Müller, 1879
* _Physcomitrium serrifolium_ Müll.Hal.
* _Physcomitrium serrulatum_ Mitten, 1869
* _Physcomitrium sinensi-sphaericum_ C.Müller, 1898
* _Physcomitrium spathulatum_ C.Müller, 1845
* _Physcomitrium spathulatum_ Müll.Hal.
* 立碗蘚 _Physcomitrium sphaericum_ (C.F.Ludw. ex Schkuhr) Brid.
* _Physcomitrium splachoideum_ (P.Beauv.) Brid.
* _Physcomitrium spurio-acuminatum_ Dixon
* _Physcomitrium subminutulum_ Brotherus & Paris, 1911
* _Physcomitrium subspathulatum_ Thériot & Naveau, 1927
* _Physcomitrium subsphaericum_ W.P.Schimper, 1851
* _Physcomitrium sumatranum_ Baumgartner & J.Fröhlich, 1953
* _Physcomitrium sylvestre_ C.Müller, 1900
* _Physcomitrium tetragonum_ (Brid.) Fürnr.
* _Physcomitrium thieleanum_ Hampe, 1844
* _Physcomitrium turgidum_ Mitt.
* _Physcomitrium umbonatum_ Mitten, 1869
* 華盛頓立碗蘚 _Physcomitrium washingtoniense_ H.A.Crum & L.E.Anderson

**雜交種：**

* _Physcomitrium eurystomum x funaria hygrometrica_
* _Physcomitrium eurystomum x physcomitrella patens_
* _Physcomitrium eurystomum x physcomitrium pyriforme_
* _Physcomitrium immersum x turbinatum_
* _Physcomitrium pyriforme x funaria hygrometrica_
* _Physcomitrium serratum x turbinatum_
* _Physcomitrium sphaericum x physcomitrella patens_

**歸入本屬的物種：**

* _Ephemerella flowtowiana_ (Funck) Schimp.
* _Ephemerella readeri_ Müll.Hal.

## 參考文獻