砂螺屬

**砂螺屬**（學名：_Gastrocopta_），也稱**沙蝸牛屬**，為牙蛹蝸牛科的一個屬。

## 下屬物種

本屬包括以下物種：

* _Gastrocopta abbreviata_ (Sterki, 1909)
* _Gastrocopta abyssifluminis_ B.Roth, 1999
* _Gastrocopta (Gastrocopta) acarus_ (Benson, 1856)
* _Gastrocopta acuminata_ (Klein, 1846)
* _Gastrocopta aequatorialis_ Dartevelle, 1952
* _Gastrocopta akokala_ Pierce, 2001
* _Gastrocopta aliciae_ Miquel & Brito, 2019
* _Gastrocopta (Immersidens) allyni_ B.Roth & Christensen, 1984
* _Gastrocopta (Sinalbinula) amoena_ Y.Li & Z.Li, 1980
* _Gastrocopta annobonensis_ (Girard, 1894)
* _Gastrocopta antinorii_ (Paladilhe, 1872)
* _Gastrocopta armifera_ (Say, 1821)
* _Gastrocopta armigerella_ (Reinhardt, 1877)
* _Gastrocopta ashmuni_ (Sterki, 1898)
* _Gastrocopta avanica_ (Benson, 1863)
* _Gastrocopta bannertonensis_ (Gabriel, 1930)
* _Gastrocopta (Gastrocopta) barbadensis_ (L.Pfeiffer, 1853)
* _Gastrocopta bathyodon_ (Benson, 1863)
* _Gastrocopta baudoni_ (Michaud, 1862)
* _Gastrocopta biruleica_ Popova, 1981
* _Gastrocopta boninensis_ Pilsbry, 1916
* _Gastrocopta borysthaenica_ Prysjazhnjuk, 2015
* _Gastrocopta bugensis_ Prysjazhnjuk, 1978
* _Gastrocopta (Sinalbinula) bullata_ Y.-T.Li, 1986
* _Gastrocopta calumniosa_ Steklov, 1966
* _Gastrocopta capillacea_ (Dohrn & C.Semper)
* _Gastrocopta (Sinalbinula) carnasa_ Y.-T.Li, 1986
* _Gastrocopta chichijimana_ Pilsbry, 1916
* _Gastrocopta christineae_ Miquel & Brito, 2019
* _Gastrocopta clappi_ (Sterki, 1909)
* _Gastrocopta clausa_ (Reibisch, 1893)
* _Gastrocopta cochisensis_ (Pilsbry & Ferriss, 1910)
* _Gastrocopta colombiana_ Pilsbry, 1921
* _Gastrocopta (Sinalbinula) compta_ Y.-T.Li, 1986
* _Gastrocopta conica_ Pierce, 1992
* _Gastrocopta (Sinalbinula) coniculus_ Y.Li & Z.Li, 1980
* _Gastrocopta contracta_ (Say, 1822)
* _Gastrocopta conturbata_ Steklov, 1967
* _Gastrocopta cordillerae_ B.Roth, 1986
* _Gastrocopta coreana_ Pilsbry, 1916
* _Gastrocopta corticaria_ (Say, 1817)
* _Gastrocopta cristata_ (Pilsbry & Vanatta, 1900)
* _Gastrocopta curacoana_ Pilsbry, 1924
* _Gastrocopta dahli_ Thiele, 1928
* _Gastrocopta dalliana_ (Sterki, 1898)
* _Gastrocopta damarica_ (Ancey, 1888)
* _Gastrocopta dehmi_ Schlickum & Strauch, 1979
* _Gastrocopta (Sinalbinula) denticula_ H.-J.Wang & S.-Y.Guo, 1991
* _Gastrocopta devjatkini_ Prysjazhnjuk, 1975
* _Gastrocopta didymodus_ (F.Sandberger, 1858)
* _Gastrocopta (Sinalbinula) disjuncta_ Y.Li & Z.Li, 1980
* _Gastrocopta duncana_ Pilsbry, 1931
* _Gastrocopta edlaueri_ (Wenz, 1921)
* _Gastrocopta ejecta_ (Bavay & Dautzenberg, 1912)
* _Gastrocopta (Sinalbinula) ertemteensis_ Y.-T.Li, 1986
* _Gastrocopta eudeli_ Pilsbry, 1916
* _Gastrocopta euryomphala_ Pilsbry, 1934
* _Gastrocopta falcis_ Leonard, 1946
* _Gastrocopta (Sinalbinula) farcimen_ (F.Sandberger, 1872)
* _Gastrocopta ferdinandi_ (Andreae, 1902)
* _Gastrocopta fissidens_ (F.Sandberger, 1858)
* _Gastrocopta flocculus_ (Morelet, 1867)
* _Gastrocopta franki_ Miquel & Brito, 2019
* _Gastrocopta gemina_ Steklov, 1967
* _Gastrocopta geminidens_ (Pilsbry, 1917)
* _Gastrocopta (Immersidens) gularis_ F.G.Thompson & Al López, 1996
* _Gastrocopta haessleini_ Schlickum & Strauch, 1979
* _Gastrocopta haggenmacheri_ (Jickeli, 1874)
* _Gastrocopta hedleyi_ Pilsbry, 1917
* _Gastrocopta hermosa_ (Jousseaume, 1890)
* _Gastrocopta herrerai_ Miquel & Brito, 2019
* _Gastrocopta hirasei_ Pilsbry, 1916
* _Gastrocopta holzingeri_ (Sterki, 1889)
* _Gastrocopta (Immersidens) hummelincki_ F.Haas, 1960
* _Gastrocopta huttoniana_ (Benson, 1849)
* _Gastrocopta iheringi_ (Suter, 1900)
* _Gastrocopta intorta_ Steklov, 1967
* _Gastrocopta itaboraiensis_ Salvador & Simone, 2013
* _Gastrocopta jasamanovi_ Popova, 1981
* _Gastrocopta jeanneli_ Germain, 1934
* _Gastrocopta jinjiroi_ Kuroda & Hukuda, 1944
* _Gastrocopta kamberae_ B.Rensch, 1932
* _Gastrocopta kashmirensis_ Bhatia, 1969
* _Gastrocopta kazachica_ Steklov, 1967
* _Gastrocopta kedeica_ Prysiazhniuk, 2017
* _Gastrocopta kennardi_ Cox, 1925
* _Gastrocopta kintlana_ Pierce, 2001
* _Gastrocopta klunzingerii_ (Jickeli, 1873)
* _Gastrocopta krestnikovi_ Steklov, 1967
* _Gastrocopta kyrminiensis_ Popova, 1981
* _Gastrocopta lamellidens_ (F.Sandberger, 1858)
* _Gastrocopta larapinta_ (Tate, 1896)
* _Gastrocopta lartetii_ (Dupuy, 1850)
* _Gastrocopta leonardi_ Pierce, 1992
* _Gastrocopta lienardiana_ (Crosse, 1873)
* _Gastrocopta macdonnelli_ (Brazier, 1875)
* _Gastrocopta magna_ Steklov, 1966
* _Gastrocopta margaretae_ (Cox, 1868)
* _Gastrocopta matura_ Cox, 1925
* _Gastrocopta meridionalis_ (Möllendorff, 1884)
* _Gastrocopta mezzalirai_ (C.S.Ferreira & Coelho, 1971)
* _Gastrocopta microbus_ (Dautzenberg, 1890)
* _Gastrocopta mimula_ (Benson, 1853)
* _Gastrocopta minuscula_ Pierce, 1992
* _Gastrocopta mongolica_ Prysjazhnjuk, 1975
* _Gastrocopta (Albinula) montana_ B.Roth, 1986
* _Gastrocopta moravica_ (Petrbok, 1959)
* _Gastrocopta munita_ (Reibisch, 1893)
* _Gastrocopta mussoni_ Pilsbry, 1917
* _Gastrocopta naidui_ Bhatia & Mathur, 1971
* _Gastrocopta nobrei_ (Girard, 1893)
* _Gastrocopta nodosaria_ (d'Orbigny, 1835)
* _Gastrocopta nostra_ Pokryszko & Stworzewicz, 2003
* _Gastrocopta nouletiana_ (Dupuy, 1850)
* _Gastrocopta obesa_ Pierce, 1992
* _Gastrocopta oblonga_ (L.Pfeiffer, 1854)
* _Gastrocopta (Sinalbinula) oblonga_ Y.Li & Z.Li, 1980
* _Gastrocopta obstructa_ (F.Sandberger, 1872)
* _Gastrocopta obstructa_ (Gassies, 1871)
* _Gastrocopta octonaria_ Pilsbry, 1924
* _Gastrocopta ogasawarana_ Pilsbry, 1916
* _Gastrocopta ooi_ Kuroda, 1941
* _Gastrocopta (Sinalbinula) orientalis_ S.-Y.Guo, 1982
* _Gastrocopta (Sinalbinula) ovaticoniformis_ S.-Y.Guo, 1982
* _Gastrocopta oviforma_ Pierce, 1992
* _Gastrocopta palmira_ (Stoliczka, 1873)
* _Gastrocopta paracelsensis_ Saurin, 1958
* _Gastrocopta (Sinalbinula) parca_ Y.-T.Li, 1986
* _Gastrocopta patagonica_ Miquel & P.E.Rodriguez, 2016
* _Gastrocopta (Sinalbinula) paucidentata_ H.-J.Wang & S.-Y.Guo, 1991
* _Gastrocopta pazi_ (Hidalgo, 1869)
* _Gastrocopta pediculus_ (Shuttleworth, 1852)
* _Gastrocopta (Gastrocopta) pellucida_ (L.Pfeiffer, 1841)
* _Gastrocopta pentodon_ (Say, 1822)
* _Gastrocopta perfida_ Steklov, 1967
* _Gastrocopta perversa_
* _Gastrocopta pilsbryana_ (Sterki, 1890)
* _Gastrocopta pleimesii_ (Jickeli, 1873)
* _Gastrocopta polonica_ Harzhauser & Neubauer, 2018
* _Gastrocopta polyptyx_ Pilsbry, 1916
* _Gastrocopta pontifex_ I.Rensch, 1937
* _Gastrocopta praebaicalensis_ Popova, 1981
* _Gastrocopta prashadi_ Bhatia & Mathur, 1973
* _Gastrocopta primitiva_ Prysjazhnjuk, 1975
* _Gastrocopta procera_ (A.Gould, 1840)
* _Gastrocopta prototypus_ (Pilsbry, 1899)
* _Gastrocopta pseudotheeli_ Steklov, 1966
* _Gastrocopta pulvinator_ Hylton Scott, 1948
* _Gastrocopta quadridens_ Pilsbry, 1916
* _Gastrocopta (Albinula) quadriplicata_ (A.Braun, 1851)
* _Gastrocopta recondita_ (Tapparone Canefri, 1883)
* _Gastrocopta reibischi_ (Dall & Ochsner, 1928)
* _Gastrocopta rhenana_ Geissert, 1983
* _Gastrocopta riograndensis_ (Pilsbry & Vanatta, 1900)
* _Gastrocopta riparia_ Pilsbry, 1916
* _Gastrocopta rixfordi_ Hanna, 1923
* _Gastrocopta roberti_ (de Morgan, 1920)
* _Gastrocopta rogersensis_ Nekola & Coles, 2001
* _Gastrocopta ruidosensis_ (Cockerell, 1899)
* _Gastrocopta rupicola_ (Say, 1821)
* _Gastrocopta russelli_ Pierce, 1992
* _Gastrocopta rybakovi_ Popova, 1981
* _Gastrocopta (Albinula) sagittaria_ B.Roth, 1986
* _Gastrocopta sandbergeri_ Stworzewicz & Prisyazhnyuk, 2006
* _Gastrocopta seignaciana_ (Crosse & P.Fischer, 1879)
* _Gastrocopta semiclausa_ Thiele, 1928
* _Gastrocopta serotina_ Ložek, 1964
* _Gastrocopta serrula_ (W.H.Benson, 1863)
* _Gastrocopta (Gastrocopta) servilis_ (A.Gould, 1843)
* _Gastrocopta shandgolica_ Prysjazhnjuk, 1975
* _Gastrocopta sharae_ Salvador, Cavallari & Simone, 2017
* _Gastrocopta similis_ (Sterki, 1909)
* _Gastrocopta skiphica_ Prysjazhnjuk, 1978
* _Gastrocopta steklovi_ Prisyazhnyuk, 1973
* _Gastrocopta sterkiana_ Pilsbry, 1917
* _Gastrocopta strangeana_ (Iredale, 1937)
* _Gastrocopta stupefaciens_ Pokryszko, 1996
* _Gastrocopta (Sinalbinula) subfusiformis_ S.-Y.Guo, 1982
* _Gastrocopta subtuvaensis_ Steklov, 1967
* _Gastrocopta subumbilicata_ Haas, 1937
* _Gastrocopta (Kazachalbinula) subzamankulense_ Prysjazhnjuk, 1978
* _Gastrocopta subzamankulensis_ Prysjazhnjuk, 1978
* _Gastrocopta suevica_ (O.Boettger, 1889)
* _Gastrocopta tappaniana_ (C.B.Adams, 1841)
* _Gastrocopta tavennerensis_ Pierce, 1992
* _Gastrocopta theeli_ (Westerlund, 1877)
* _Gastrocopta thomasseti_ Pilsbry, 1929
* _Gastrocopta turgida_ (Reuss, 1849)
* _Gastrocopta (Sinalbinula) tuvaense_ Steklov, 1967
* _Gastrocopta tuvaensis_ Steklov, 1967
* _Gastrocopta ukrainica_ Steklov, 1966
* _Gastrocopta valentini_ Stworzewicz, 2007
* _Gastrocopta (Gastrocopta) wolfii_ (K.Miller, 1879)
* _Gastrocopta zamankulensis_ Steklov, 1966

## 參考文獻