短体线虫属

**短體線蟲屬**（學名：_Pratylenchus_）是短體線蟲科下的一個屬。

## 下屬物種

本屬包括以下物種：

* _Pratylenchus acuticaudatus_ Braasch & Decker, 1989
* _Pratylenchus agilis_ Thorne & Malek, 1968
* _Pratylenchus alleni_ Ferris, 1961
* _Pratylenchus allius_ (Shahina & Maqbool, 1996) Siddiqi, 2000
* _Pratylenchus andinus_ Lordello, Zamith & Boock, 1961
* _Pratylenchus angulatus_ Siddiqi, 1994
* _Pratylenchus araucensis_ Múnera, Bert & Decraemer, 2009
* _Pratylenchus arlingtoni_ Handoo, Carta & Skantar, 2001
* _Pratylenchus artemisiae_ Sheng & Chen, 1994
* _Pratylenchus australis_ Valenzuela-A & Raski, 1985
* _Pratylenchus barkati_ Das & Sultana, 1979
* _Pratylenchus bhattii_ Siddiqi, Dabur & Bajaj, 1991
* _Pratylenchus bicaudatus_ Meyl, 1954
* _Pratylenchus bolivianus_ Corbett, 1983
* _Pratylenchus brachyuris_ (Godfrey, 1929)
* 短宮短體線蟲 _Pratylenchus brachyurus_ (Godfrey, 1929) Filipjev & Schuurmans Stekhoven, 1941，短宮根斑線蟲
* _Pratylenchus brassicae_ (Shahina & Maqbool, 1996) Siddiqi, 2000
* _Pratylenchus brevicercus_ Das, 1960
* _Pratylenchus brzeskii_ Karssen, Waeyenberge & Moens, 2000
* _Pratylenchus cerealis_ Haque, 1966
* _Pratylenchus chrysanthus_ Edward, Misra, Rai & Peter, 1969
* _Pratylenchus clavicaudatus_ Baranovskaya & Haque, 1968
* _Pratylenchus codiaei_ Singh & Jain, 1984
* 咖啡短體線蟲 _Pratylenchus coffeae_ (Zimmermann, 1898) Filipjev & Schuurmans Stekhoven, 1941，咖啡根腐線蟲
* _Pratylenchus convallariae_ Seinhorst, 1959
* _Pratylenchus crassi_ Das & Sultana, 1979
* 刻痕短體線蟲 _Pratylenchus crenatus_ Loof, 1960
* _Pratylenchus crossandrae_ Subramaniyan & Sivakumar, 1991
* _Pratylenchus cruciferus_ Bajaj & Bhatti, 1984
* _Pratylenchus curvicauda_ Siddiqi, Dabur & Bajaj, 1991
* _Pratylenchus dasi_ Fortuner, 1985
* _Pratylenchus delattrei_ Luc, 1958
* _Pratylenchus dioscoreae_ Yang & Zhao, 1992
* _Pratylenchus dunensis_ De La Peña, Moens, Van Aelst & Karssen, 2006
* _Pratylenchus ekrami_ Bajaj & Bhatti, 1984
* _Pratylenchus elamini_ Zeidan & Geraert, 1991
* _Pratylenchus emarginatus_ Eroshenko, 1978
* _Pratylenchus estoniensis_ Ryss, 1982
* _Pratylenchus exilis_ Das & Sultana, 1979
* _Pratylenchus fallax_ Seinhorst, 1968
* _Pratylenchus flakkensis_ Seinhorst, 1968
* _Pratylenchus floridensis_ De Luca, Troccoli, Duncan, Subbotin, Waeyenberge, Moens & Inserra, 2010
* _Pratylenchus gibbicaudatus_ Minagawa, 1982
* _Pratylenchus gongjuensis_ Choi, Lee, Park, Han & Choi, 2006
* _Pratylenchus goodeyi_ Sher & Allen, 1953
* _Pratylenchus gotohi_ Mizukubo & Minagawa, 1991
* _Pratylenchus graminis_ Subramaniyan & Sivakumar, 1991
* _Pratylenchus heterocercus_ (Kreis, 1930) Andrássy, 1960
* _Pratylenchus hexincisis_ Taylor & Jenkins, 1957
* 六裂短體線蟲 _Pratylenchus hexincisus_ Taylor & Jenkins, 1957，六刻根斑線蟲
* _Pratylenchus hippeastri_ Inserra, Troccoli, Gozel, Bernard, Dunn & Duncan, 2007
* _Pratylenchus hispaniensis_ Palomares-Rius, Castillo, Liébanas, Vovlas, Landa, Navas-Cortés & Subbotin, 2010
* _Pratylenchus horti_ Nguyen, Trinh, Couvreur, Singh, Decraemer & Bert, 2019
* 印度短體線蟲 _Pratylenchus indicus_ Das, 1960
* _Pratylenchus ispagoli_ Bairwa, Siddiqui & Parihar, 2008
* _Pratylenchus jaehni_ Inserra, Duncan, Troccoli, Dunn, Dos Santos, Kaplan & Vovlas, 2001
* 日本短體線蟲 _Pratylenchus japonicus_ Ryss, 1988
* _Pratylenchus jordanensis_ Hashim, 1984
* _Pratylenchus kasari_ Ryss, 1982
* _Pratylenchus kolourus_ Fortuner, 1985
* _Pratylenchus kralli_ Ryss, 1982
* _Pratylenchus kumamotoensis_ Mizukubo, Sugimura & Uesugi, 2007
* _Pratylenchus kumaoensis_ Lal & Khan, 1989
* _Pratylenchus lentis Troccoli, De_ Luca, Handoo & Di Vito, 2008
* _Pratylenchus loofi_ Singh & Jain, 1984
* 盧斯短體線蟲 _Pratylenchus loosi_ Loof, 1960，盧斯根腐線蟲
* _Pratylenchus macrostylus_ Wu, 1971
* _Pratylenchus manaliensis_ Khan & Sharma, 1992
* _Pratylenchus manohari_ Quraishi, 1982
* _Pratylenchus mediterraneus_ Corbett, 1983
* _Pratylenchus microstylus_ Bajaj & Bhatti, 1984
* _Pratylenchus montanus_ Zyubin, 1966
* _Pratylenchus morettoi_ Luc, Baldwin & Bell, 1986
* _Pratylenchus mulchandi_ Nandakumar & Khera, 1970
* _Pratylenchus musii_ Choudhury & Phukan, 1989
* 落選短體線蟲 _Pratylenchus neglectus_ (Rensch, 1924) Filipjev & Schuurmans Stekhoven, 1941
* _Pratylenchus neglectus_ Rensch, 1924
* _Pratylenchus neobrachyurus_ Siddiqi, 1994
* _Pratylenchus nizamabadensis_ Maharaju & Das, 1981
* _Pratylenchus obtusicaudatus_ Romaniko, 1977
* _Pratylenchus obtusus_ (Bastian, 1865) Goodey, 1951
* _Pratylenchus okinawaensis_ Minagawa, 1991
* _Pratylenchus panamaensis_ Siddiqi, Dabur & Bajaj, 1991
* _Pratylenchus parafloridensis_ De Luca, Troccoli, Duncan, Subbotin, Waeyenberge, Moens & Inserra, 2010
* 穿刺短體線蟲 _Pratylenchus penetrans_ (Cobb, 1917) Filipjev & Schuurmans Stekhoven, 1941，穿刺根斑線蟲
* _Pratylenchus pinguicaudatus_ Corbett, 1969
* _Pratylenchus portulacus_ Zarina & Maqbool, 1998
* 草地短體線蟲 _Pratylenchus pratensis_ (de Man, 1880) Filipjev, 1936，草地根斑線蟲
* _Pratylenchus pratensisobrinus_ Bernard, 1984
* _Pratylenchus pseudocoffeae_ Mizukubo, 1992
* _Pratylenchus pseudofallax_ Café Filho & Huang, 1989
* _Pratylenchus pseudopratensis_ Seinhorst, 1968
* _Pratylenchus quasitereoides_ Hodda, Collins, Vanstone, Hartley, Wanjura & Kehoe, 2014
* _Pratylenchus ranjani_ Khan & Singh, 1975
* _Pratylenchus roseus_ Zarina & Maqbool, 1998
* _Pratylenchus rwandae_ Singh, Nyiragatare, Janssen, Couvreur, Decraemer & Bert, 2018
* _Pratylenchus sacchari_ (Soltwedel, 1888) Filipjev, 1936
* 斯克里布納短體線蟲 _Pratylenchus scribneri_ Steiner, 1943，斯克亞泊奈銳根斑線蟲
* _Pratylenchus sefaensis_ Fortuner, 1973
* _Pratylenchus sensillatus_ Anderson & Townshend, 1985
* _Pratylenchus silvaticus_ Brzeski, 1998
* _Pratylenchus speijeri_ De Luca, Troccoli, Duncan, Subbotin, Waeyenberge, Coyne, Brentu & Inserra, 2012
* _Pratylenchus stupidus_ Romaniko, 1977
* _Pratylenchus subpenetrans_ Taylor & Jenkins, 1957
* _Pratylenchus subranjani_ Mizukubo, Toida, Keereewan & Yoshida, 1990
* _Pratylenchus sudanensis_ Loof & Yassin, 1971
* _Pratylenchus tenuis_ Thorne & Malek, 1968
* _Pratylenchus teres_ Khan & Singh, 1975
* 索恩短體線蟲 _Pratylenchus thornei_ Sher & Allen, 1953
* _Pratylenchus tulaganovi_ Samibaeva, 1966
* _Pratylenchus tumidiceps_ Merzheevskaya, 1951
* _Pratylenchus turmeri_ Bairwa, Siddiqui & Parihar, 2008
* _Pratylenchus typicus_ Rashid, 1974
* _Pratylenchus unzenensis_ Mizukubo, 1992
* _Pratylenchus uralensis_ Romaniko, 1966
* _Pratylenchus variacaudatus_ Romaniko, 1977
* _Pratylenchus ventroprojectus_ Bernard, 1984
* 傷殘短體線蟲 _Pratylenchus vulnus_ Allen & Jensen, 1951，斑痕根線蟲
* _Pratylenchus wescolagricus_ Corbett, 1984
* _Pratylenchus yamagutii_ Minagawa, 1991
* _Pratylenchus yassini_ Zeidan & Geraert, 1991
* 玉米短體線蟲 _Pratylenchus zeae_ Graham, 1951，玉米根斑線蟲

## 相關標準

* 《短體線蟲屬（中國種類）檢疫鑑定方法》（SN/T 2507-2022）
* 《短體線蟲（非中國種）檢疫鑑定方法》（SN/T 5208-2021）

## 參考文獻