武漢肺炎汶萊疫情

**嚴重特殊傳染性肺炎汶萊疫情**，介紹在嚴重特殊傳染性肺炎疫情中，在汶萊發生的情況。

## 病例

### 2020 年 3 月

3 月 9 日，汶萊衛生部宣布一位 3 月 3 日從吉隆坡歸國的 53 歲男子核酸檢測為陽性。其 7 日出現發燒、咳嗽等症狀，並在隔離治療後，身體狀況穩定。

3 月 10 日，新增 5 宗確診病例，分別是首名確診病患的 61 歲朋友、其朋友的 30 歲兒子、首名確診病患的 46 歲妻子、12 歲兒子及 5 歲兒子。

3 月 11 日下午，汶萊政府宣布新增 5 例新冠肺炎確診病例，累計 11 例。新增患者中有 3 人與 9 日首例確診病患類似，他們都曾到馬來西亞吉隆坡參加同一個宗教活動。

3 月 12 日，新增 14 宗確診病例，其中 10 人曾參與吉隆坡的宗教活動，3 人與參與活動的病患接觸過，一人從柬埔寨經過吉隆坡回汶萊後確診。

3 月 13 日，汶萊政府宣布新增新冠肺炎確診病例 12 例，累計 37 例。新增的 12 例中，有 11 例和馬來西亞吉隆坡的宗教聚會活動有關聯。目前所有確診者身體情況穩定，無需使用呼吸輔助設備。

3 月 14 日，汶萊政府宣布新冠肺炎總病例累計 40 例。

3 月 15 日，汶萊政府宣布新增新冠肺炎確診病例 10 例，累計 50 例。

3 月 22 日，汶萊政府宣布新冠肺炎總病例累計 88 例。

3 月 23 日，汶萊政府宣布新增新冠肺炎確診病例 3 例，累計 91 例。

3 月 24 日，汶萊政府宣布新增新冠肺炎確診病例 13 例，累計 104 例。這也是汶萊首次突破超過 100 例。

3 月 25 日，汶萊政府宣布新冠肺炎總病例累計 109 例。

3 月 26 日，汶萊政府宣布新冠肺炎總病例累計 114 例，5 人痊癒出院。

3 月 27 日，汶萊政府宣布新冠肺炎總病例累計 115 例，11 人痊癒出院。同一天傍晚，汶萊出現第一起死亡病例。

### 2020 年 4 月

### 2020 年 5 月

5 月 5 日，汶萊政府宣布新冠肺炎總病例累計 139 例。

### 2020 年 6 月

6 月 2 日，汶萊政府宣布所有學校正式複課。

### 2020 年 7 月

### 2020 年 8 月

8 月 7 日，汶萊政府宣布新增 1 起境外輸入病例，該男子是從葉門回來之後才確診的。

### 2020 年 9 月

### 2020 年 10 月

### 2020 年 11 月

On 23 November, the Ministry of Health announced that another case had been detected in the country. Case 149 was a woman, aged 37, who arrived in the country on the flight from Kuala Lumpur, BI874, where she transited from India, on 11 November. She was asymptomatic and contact tracing had identified 3 close contacts which tested negative for COVID-19, another close contact was still awaiting their results at the time of the press release.

On 24 November, the Ministry of Health announced that another case had been detected in the country. Case 150 was a man, aged 37, who arrived in the country on the flight from Kuala Lumpur, BI874, where he transited from Egypt, on 13 November. He was asymptomatic and contact tracing had identified 5 close contacts which have all tested negative for COVID-19.

### 2020 年 12 月

On 1 December, the Ministry of Health announced that another case had been detected in the country. Case 151 was a woman, aged 26, who arrived in the country on the flight from Kuala Lumpur, BI874, where she transited from Nepal, on 20 November. She was asymptomatic and contact tracing had identified 2 close contacts which both tested negative for COVID-19.

On 8 December, the Ministry of Health announced that another case had been detected in the country. Case 152 was a man, aged 39, who arrived in the country on the flight from Kuala Lumpur, BI874, on 27 November. The victim was asymptomatic and contact tracing identified that there were 6 close contacts which had all tested negative for COVID-19.

### 2021 年 1 月

On 3 January 2021 the Ministry of Health announced that there were 15 new cases that had been detected in the country. All of the infected were males, 19-21 who arrived on a flight from London, BI004, on the 21 December 2020. All of the infected were members of a group of 81 people. Case 165 started developing symptoms on the 31 December 2020, all other cases were asymptomatic.

### 2021 年 6 月

6 月 21 日，汶萊政府採購 50,400 劑莫德納嚴重特殊傳染性肺炎疫苗。

### 2021 年 8 月

疫情大幅爆發，9 日，文萊自十五個月來創新每日確診記錄 42 宗，總例 406 宗。11 日，再創每日新高 54 宗。

20 日，一名 70 歲死者 Allahyarham 被疑為死於 COVID-19，而官方標明他死因為心髒病，詳細病逝狀況也沒做出公開，同時政府也敦促民眾避免公開死者資料。22 日，每日確診數創新高 314 例。24 日再出現 COVID-19 病逝者。

### 2021 年 9 月

## 參考文獻

## 外部連結