橡树珊瑚属

**橡樹珊瑚屬**（學名：_Balanophyllia_）也稱**錐形珊瑚屬**，是樹珊瑚科下的一個屬。

## 下屬物種

本屬包括以下物種：

* _Balanophyllia acostae_ Jell et al., 2011
* _Balanophyllia affinis_ Semper, 1872
* _Balanophyllia alta_ Tenison-Woods, 1880
* _Balanophyllia annularis_ Vaughan, 1900
* _Balanophyllia armata_ Duncan, 1870
* _Balanophyllia augustinensis_ Vaughan, 1900
* _Balanophyllia australiensis_ Duncan, 1864
* _Balanophyllia bairdiana_ Milne Edwards et Haime, 1848
* _Balanophyllia basedowi_ Dennant, 1904
* _Balanophyllia bavarica_ Kühn, 1965
* _Balanophyllia bayeri_ Cairns, 1979
* _Balanophyllia bayliana_ (Milne Edwards et Haime, 1848)
* _Balanophyllia blakeleyensis_ Quayle, 1933
* _Balanophyllia bonaespei van der_ Horst, 1938
* _Balanophyllia (Eupsammia) bossolensis_ Chevalier, 1961
* _Balanophyllia brongniartiana_ (Milne Edwards et Haime, 1848)
* _Balanophyllia calycina_ Roemer, 1863
* _Balanophyllia calyculus_ Wood, 1844
* _Balanophyllia campanulata_ Duncan, 1870
* _Balanophyllia capensis_ Verrill, 1865
* _Balanophyllia caribbeana_ Cairns, 1977
* _Balanophyllia carinata_ (Semper, 1872)
* _Balanophyllia (Balanophyllia) caryophylloides_ Seguenza, 1880
* _Balanophyllia cauliculata_ Dennant, 1904
* _Balanophyllia caulifera_ (Conrad, 1847)
* _Balanophyllia cedrosensis_ Durham, 1947
* _Balanophyllia cellulosa_ Duncan, 1873
* _Balanophyllia chnous_ Squires, 1962
* _Balanophyllia clarendonensis_ (Wells, 1934)
* _Balanophyllia complanata_ Gerth, 1921
* _Balanophyllia compressa_ (Sismonda, 1871)
* _Balanophyllia concinna_ Reuss, 1871
* _Balanophyllia conica_ Osasco, 1897
* _Balanophyllia conradi_ (Vaughan, 1900)
* _Balanophyllia corniculans_ (Alcock, 1902)
* 角錐形珊瑚 _Balanophyllia cornu_ Moseley, 1880
* _Balanophyllia cornurupicaprae_ Zuffardi-Comerci, 1932
* _Balanophyllia costata_ Keferstein, 1859
* _Balanophyllia cowlitzensis_ Durham, 1943
* _Balanophyllia crassiseptum_ Cairns et Zibrowius, 1997
* _Balanophyllia crassitheca_ Cairns, 1995
* 古氏錐形珊瑚 _Balanophyllia cumingii_ Milne Edwards et Haime, 1848
* _Balanophyllia cyathoides_ (Pourtalès, 1871)
* _Balanophyllia cylindrica_ (Michelotti, 1838)
* _Balanophyllia dentata_ Tenison-Woods, 1879
* _Balanophyllia desmophyllioides_ Vaughan, 1907
* _Balanophyllia desmophyllum_ Milne Edwards et Haime, 1848
* _Balanophyllia diademata_ van der Horst, 1927
* 擴展錐形珊瑚 _Balanophyllia diffusa_ Harrison et Poole, 1909
* _Balanophyllia dilatata_ Dennant, 1904
* _Balanophyllia dineta_ Cairns, 1977
* _Balanophyllia diomedeae_ Vaughan, 1907
* _Balanophyllia disjuncta_ Kitahara et Cairns, 2021
* _Balanophyllia dubia_ (Semper, 1872)
* _Balanophyllia elegans_ Verrill, 1864
* _Balanophyllia elongata_ Vaughan, 1900
* _Balanophyllia europaea_ (Risso, 1826)
* _Balanophyllia floridana_ Pourtalès, 1868
* _Balanophyllia formosana_ Hu, 1987
* _Balanophyllia fossata_ Dennant, 1904
* _Balanophyllia fragilis_ Duncan, 1870
* _Balanophyllia fulleri_ Durham, 1942
* _Balanophyllia galapagensis_ Vaughan, 1906
* 微芽錐形珊瑚 _Balanophyllia gemma_ (Moseley, 1880)
* 秀麗錐形珊瑚 _Balanophyllia gemmifera_ Klunzinger, 1879
* 簇生錐形珊瑚 _Balanophyllia generatrix_ Cairns et Zibrowius, 1997
* _Balanophyllia geniculata_ (d'Archiac, 1846)
* 大錐形珊瑚 _Balanophyllia gigas_ Moseley, 1880，異名：_Balanophyllia gigas_ van der Horst, 1922
* _Balanophyllia gravesii_ (Michelin, 1844)
* _Balanophyllia hadros_ Cairns, 1979
* _Balanophyllia haleana_ (Milne Edwards et Haime, 1848)
* _Balanophyllia hectori_ Tenison-Woods, 1880
* _Balanophyllia helenae_ Duncan, 1876
* 強壯錐形珊瑚 _Balanophyllia imperialis_ Saville Kent, 1871
* _Balanophyllia inauris_ Vaughan, 1900
* _Balanophyllia induta_ Dennant, 1904
* _Balanophyllia irregularis_ Seguenza, 1864
* _Balanophyllia irrorata_ Conrad
* 義大利錐形珊瑚 _Balanophyllia italica_ (Michelin, 1841)
* _Balanophyllia iwayamaensis_ Abe, 1938
* 日本錐形珊瑚 _Balanophyllia japonica_ Cairns, 2001
* _Balanophyllia javaensis_ Cairns, 2001
* _Balanophyllia kalakauai_ Wright, 1882
* _Balanophyllia laysanensis_ Vaughan, 1907
* _Balanophyllia malaccensis_ Saville Kent, 1871
* _Balanophyllia malouinensis_ Squires, 1961
* _Balanophyllia (Eupsammia) meneghinii_ (Sismonda, 1871)
* _Balanophyllia merguiensis_ Duncan, 1889
* _Balanophyllia nonaradiata_ Chevalier, 1962
* _Balanophyllia oppenheimi_ Felix, 1913
* _Balanophyllia oulangiformis_ Hu, 1988
* _Balanophyllia (Eupsammia) pachysepta_ Chevalier, 1961
* _Balanophyllia palifera_ Pourtalès, 1878
* _Balanophyllia parallela_ (Semper, 1872)
* 小錐形珊瑚 _Balanophyllia parvula_ Moseley, 1880
* _Balanophyllia patera_ Montanaro, 1933
* _Balanophyllia patula_ Dennant, 1904
* _Balanophyllia pittieri_ Vaughan, 1919
* _Balanophyllia piuraensis_ Wells, 1941
* _Balanophyllia ponderosa_ Vaughan, 1900
* _Balanophyllia praelonga_ (Michelotti, 1838)
* _Balanophyllia profundicella_ Gardiner, 1899
* 重觀錐形珊瑚 _Balanophyllia rediviva_ Moseley, 1880，也拼作 _Balanophyllia ridiviva_
* _Balanophyllia regalis_ (Alcock, 1893)
* _Balanophyllia regia_ Gosse, 1853
* _Balanophyllia rovasendai_ Zuffardi-Comerci, 1932
* _Balanophyllia salpynx_ Squires, 1958
* _Balanophyllia santaelenensis_ Frost et Langenheim, 1974
* _Balanophyllia scabra_ Alcock, 1893
* _Balanophyllia (Balanophyllia) scabrosa_ (Dana, 1846)
* _Balanophyllia selwyni_ Duncan, 1870
* _Balanophyllia seminuda_ Duncan, 1870
* _Balanophyllia serrata_ Cairns et Zibrowius, 1997
* _Balanophyllia sismondiana_ (Michelin, 1841)
* _Balanophyllia soloensis_ Osberger, 1955
* _Balanophyllia spongiosa_ Cairns, 2004
* 斯氏錐形珊瑚 _Balanophyllia stimpsonii_ (Verrill, 1865)
* _Balanophyllia striata_ Duncan, 1876
* _Balanophyllia striatissima_ Sismonda, 1871
* _Balanophyllia subcylindrica_ (Philippi, 1846)
* _Balanophyllia taprobanae_ Bourne, 1905
* _Balanophyllia teglandae_ Durham, 1942
* _Balanophyllia tenuis van der_ Horst, 1922
* _Balanophyllia tenuistriata_ Milne Edwards et Haime, 1848
* _Balanophyllia teres_ (Roemer, 1863)
* _Balanophyllia thalassae_ Zibrowius, 1980
* _Balanophyllia torta_ Dennant, 1904
* _Balanophyllia trochiformis_ (Pallas, 1766)
* _Balanophyllia truncata_ Dennant, 1904
* _Balanophyllia tubuliformis_ Duncan, 1870
* _Balanophyllia ukrainensis_ Cairns, 2001
* _Balanophyllia ulruchi_ Duncan, 1870
* _Balanophyllia vanderhorsti_ Cairns, 2001
* _Balanophyllia variabilis_ Nomland, 1916
* _Balanophyllia varians_ Reuss, 1854
* _Balanophyllia verrucaria_ (Linnaeus, 1758)
* 華盛頓錐形珊瑚 _Balanophyllia washingtonensis_ Durham, 1942
* _Balanophyllia wellsi_ Cairns, 1977
* _Balanophyllia yongei_ Crossland, 1952
* _Balanophyllia zelandiae_ Squires, 1958
* _Balanophyllia (Eupsammia) zuffardii_ Chevalier, 1961

**歸入本屬的物種：**

* _Eupsammia compressa_ Sismonda, 1871
* _Osteodes cyanthus_ (Conrad, 1847)
* _Osteodes irroratus_ Conrad, 1855

## 參考文獻