柳莺

**柳鶯屬**（學名：_Phylloscopus_）是雀形目的一個屬，原先被列入鶯科，現在則被分為單獨的**柳鶯科**，為該科的唯一一個屬。

## 下屬物種

全世界約有 80 種，包括以下一些物種：

* 黃腹柳鶯 _Phylloscopus affinis_ (Tickell, 1833)
* _Phylloscopus amoenus_ (Hartert, 1929)
* 棕眉柳鶯 _Phylloscopus armandii_ (Milne-Edwards, 1865)
* 波氏柳鶯 _Phylloscopus bonelli_ (Vieillot, 1819)
* 極北柳鶯 _Phylloscopus borealis_ (J.H.Blasius, 1858)
* 庫頁島柳鶯 _Phylloscopus borealoides_ Portenko, 1950
* 伊比利亞柳鶯 _Phylloscopus brehmii_
* 烏干達柳鶯 _Phylloscopus budongoensis_ (Seth-Smith, 1907)
* 灰岩柳鶯 _Phylloscopus calciatilis_ Alström, Davidson, Duckworth, Eames, Le, Nguyen, Olsson, Robson et Timmins, 2009
* 加那利柳鶯 _Phylloscopus canariensis_ (Hartwig, 1886)
* 黃胸柳鶯 _Phylloscopus cantator_ (Tickell, 1833)
* _Phylloscopus cebuensis_ (Dubois, 1900)
* 淡黃腰柳鶯 _Phylloscopus chloronotus_ (J.E.Gray et G.R.Gray, 1847)
* 冠紋柳鶯 _Phylloscopus claudiae_ (La Touche, 1922)
* 嘰咋柳鶯 _Phylloscopus collybita_ (Vieillot, 1817)
* 冕柳鶯 _Phylloscopus coronatus_ (Temminck et Schlegel, 1847)
* 白斑尾柳鶯 _Phylloscopus davisoni_ (Oates, 1889)
* 峨眉柳鶯 _Phylloscopus emeiensis_ Alström et Olson, 1995
* _Phylloscopus emilsalimi_ Rheindt, Prawiradilaga, Ashari, Suparno et Ng, 2020
* 堪察加柳鶯 _Phylloscopus examinandus_ Stresemann, 1913
* _Phylloscopus floresianus_ (Dickinson et Christidis, 2014)
* 四川柳鶯 _Phylloscopus forresti_ Rothschild, 1921
* 煙柳鶯 _Phylloscopus fuligiventer_ (Hodgson, 1845)
* 暗黑柳鶯 _Phylloscopus fuscatus_ (Blyth, 1842)
* 華南冠紋柳鶯 _Phylloscopus goodsoni_ Hartert, 1910
* 灰柳鶯 _Phylloscopus griseolus_ Blyth, 1847
* 海南柳鶯 _Phylloscopus hainanus_ Olsson, Alstrom et Colston, 1993
* 黑帽柳鶯 _Phylloscopus herberti_ (Alexander, 1903)，黑頂柳鶯
* 淡眉柳鶯 _Phylloscopus humei_ (W.E.Brooks, 1878)
* _Phylloscopus ibericus_ Ticehurst, 1937
* 飯島柳鶯 _Phylloscopus ijimae_ (Stejneger, 1892)
* 黃眉柳鶯 _Phylloscopus inornatus_ (Blyth, 1842)
* 雲南白斑尾柳鶯 _Phylloscopus intensior_ Deignan, 1956
* 甘肅柳鶯 _Phylloscopus kansuensis_ Meise, 1933
* 紅臉柳鶯 _Phylloscopus laetus_ (Sharpe, 1902)
* 勞氏柳鶯 _Phylloscopus laurae_ (Boulton, 1931)
* 灰喉柳鶯 _Phylloscopus maculipennis_ (Blyth, 1867)
* _Phylloscopus maforensis_ (A.B.Meyer, 1874)
* 烏嘴柳鶯 _Phylloscopus magnirostris_ Blyth, 1843
* _Phylloscopus makirensis_ Mayr, 1935
* _Phylloscopus misoriensis_ Meise, 1931
* 平原柳鶯 _Phylloscopus neglectus_ Hume, 1870，純色柳鶯
* _Phylloscopus nigrorum_ (Moseley, 1891)
* _Phylloscopus nitidus_ Blyth, 1843
* _Phylloscopus occipitalis_ (Blyth, 1845)
* 華西柳鶯 _Phylloscopus occisinensis_ J.Martens, Sun et Packert, 2008
* 白斑尾柳鶯 _Phylloscopus ogilviegranti_ (La Touche, 1922)
* 菲律賓柳鶯 _Phylloscopus olivaceus_ (Moseley, 1891)
* 東方波氏柳鶯 _Phylloscopus orientalis_ (C.L.Brehm, 1855)
* 雙斑綠柳鶯 _Phylloscopus plumbeitarsus_ Swinhoe, 1861
* 帝汶柳鶯 _Phylloscopus presbytes_ (Blyth, 1870)
* 黃腰柳鶯 _Phylloscopus proregulus_ (Pallas, 1811)
* 橙斑翅柳鶯 _Phylloscopus pulcher_ Blyth, 1845
* 冠紋柳鶯 _Phylloscopus reguloides_ (Blyth, 1842)
* 黑眉柳鶯 _Phylloscopus ricketti_ (Slater, 1897)
* _Phylloscopus rotiensis_ Ng, Nsr, Prawiradilaga, Ng, Eyx, Suparno, Ashari, Trainor, Verbelen et Rheindt, 2018
* 黃喉柳鶯 _Phylloscopus ruficapilla_ (Sundevall, 1850)，也拼作 _Phylloscopus ruficapillus_
* 蘇拉柳鶯 _Phylloscopus sarasinorum_ (A.B.Meyer et Wiglesworth, 1896)
* 巨嘴柳鶯 _Phylloscopus schwarzi_ (Radde, 1863)
* 林柳鶯 _Phylloscopus sibillatrix_ (Bechstein, 1792)
* 四川柳鶯 _Phylloscopus sichuanensis_
* 東方嘰咋柳鶯 _Phylloscopus sindianus_ W.E.Brooks, 1880
* _Phylloscopus suaramerdu_ Rheindt, Prawiradilaga, Ashari, Suparno et Ng, 2020
* 棕腹柳鶯 _Phylloscopus subaffinis_ Ogilvie-Grant, 1900
* _Phylloscopus subviridis_ (W.E.Brooks, 1872)
* 灰腳柳鶯 _Phylloscopus tenellipes_ Swinhoe, 1860
* _Phylloscopus tristis_ Blyth, 1843
* _Phylloscopus trivirgatus_ Strickland, 1849
* 暗綠柳鶯 _Phylloscopus trochiloides_ (Sundevall, 1837)
* 歐柳鶯 _Phylloscopus trochilus_ (Linnaeus, 1758)
* _Phylloscopus trochilus x collybita_
* _Phylloscopus tytleri_ W.E.Brooks, 1871
* 褐柳鶯 _Phylloscopus umbrovirens_ (Rüppell, 1840)，褐林柳鶯
* 日本柳鶯 _Phylloscopus xanthodryas_ (Swinhoe, 1863)
* 灰頭柳鶯 _Phylloscopus xanthoschistos_ (J.E.Gray et G.R.Gray, 1847)
* 雲南柳鶯 _Phylloscopus yunnanensis_ Alström, Olsson et Colston, 1992，別名：_Phylloscopus yunnanensis_ La Touche, 1922

## 參考資料