杰西·雷德蒙·福塞特

**傑西・雷德蒙・福塞特**（Jessie Redmon Fauset 1882 年 4 月 27 日 —1961 年 4 月 30 日）是一名美國作家、詩人、編輯，哈萊姆文藝復興重要人物、《危機》雜誌編輯，成名作為《葡萄乾麵包》（Plum Bun，1928）。

## 生平

她出生於康登縣的一個窮人家庭，父親早逝。她通過自己的努力，自費城女子高中（Philadelphia High School for Girls）畢業，在畢業典禮上致告別辭，可能也是該學校第一位非裔畢業生。她本打算就讀布林茅爾學院，但布林茅爾學院的院長籌錢送她前往康奈爾大學，以避免布林茅爾接納黑人。

1905 年，她自康奈爾大學畢業，後在賓夕法尼亞大學攻讀法語碩士，1919 年畢業。畢業後她在華盛頓特區的鄧巴高中（Dunbar High School）教法語和拉丁文，1919 年成為《危機》編輯。1926 年離開雜誌社，進入紐約市的德懷特・柯林頓高中（DeWitt Clinton High School）教書。

## 參考文獻

## 擴展閱讀

* Laurie Champion,_American Woman Writers, 1900–1945: A Bio-Bibliographical Critical Sourcebook_.
* Kevin De Ornellas, _Writing African American Women: An Encyclopedia of Literature by and about Women of Color_ (Greenwood Press, 2006), edited by Elizabeth Ann Beaulieu.
* Joseph J. Feeny, "Jessie Fauset of The Crisis: Novelist, Feminist, Centenarian" (1983).
* Henry Louis Gates Jr, Nellie McKay, _The Norton Anthology of African American Literature_ (2004).
* Abby Arthur Johnson, "Literary Midwife: Jessie Redmon Fauset and the Harlem Renaissance" (1978).
* Carolyn Wedin Sylvander, _Jessie Redmon Fauset, Black American Writer_.
* Allen, Carol. _Black Women Intellectuals: Strategies of Nation, Family, and Neighborhood in the Works of Pauline Hopkins, Jessie Fauset, and Marita Bonner._ NY: Garland, 1998.
* Austin, Rhonda. "Jessie Redmon Fauset (1882–1961)." in Champion, Laurie. ed, _American Women Writers, 1900-1945: A Bio-Bibliographical Critical Sourcebook._ Westport, CT: Greenwood, 2000.
* Calloway, Licia M. _Black Family (Dys)Function in Novels by Jessie Fauset, Nella Larsen & Fannie Hurst._ NY: Peter Lang, 2003.
* Harker, Jaime. _America the Middlebrow: Women's Novels, Progressivism, and Middlebrow Authorship between the Wars._ Amherst: University of Massachusetts Press, 2007.
* Keyser, Catherine. _Playing Smart: New York Women Writers and Modern Magazine Culture._ New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers UP, 2010.
* Olwell, Victoria. _The Genius of Democracy: Fictions of Gender and Citizenship in the United States, 1860-1945._ Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2011.
* Tarver, Australia. "'My House and a Glimpse of My Life Therein': Migrating Lives in the Short Fiction of Jessie Fauset." in Tarver, Australia and Barnes, Paula C. eds. _New Voices on the Harlem Renaissance: Essays on Race, Gender, and Literary Discourse._ Madison, NJ: Fairleigh Dickinson UP, 2005.
* Tomlinson, Susan. "'An Unwonted Coquetry': The Commercial Seductions of Jessie Fauset's The Chinaberry Tree." in Botshon, Lisa and Goldsmith, Meredith. eds. _Middlebrow Moderns: Popular American Women Writers of the 1920s_. Boston: Northeastern UP, 2003.
* Wedin Carolyn. _Jessie Redmon Fauset, Black American Writer_. Troy, N.Y. : Whitston Pub. Co., 1981.

## 外部連結

* Biography, bibliography and photos of Jessie Redmon Fauset （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館） at The |Blank| Garden], November 19, 2020
* The Black Renaissance in Washington （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館）, DC Library.
* _The Crisis_ Archives, Vol. 1–25, Modernist Journals Project, Brown University & University of Tulsa
* 來自傑西・雷德蒙・福塞特的 LibriVox 公共領域有聲讀物
* Jessie Redmon Fauset profile; "Voices from the Gaps", University of Minnesota （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館）
* Jessie Redmon Fauset portrait by Laura Wheeler Waring （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館），National Portrait Gallery
* Photograph of Jessie Redmon Fauset （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館）, 1923, from Schomburg Center for Research in Black Culture
* Photograph of Jessie Redmon Fauset （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館）, n.d., from Schomburg Center for Research in Black Culture
* Fennell, D.K. Jessie Fauset tells how to face despair. Blog: Hidden Cause, Visible Effects. February 15, 2011 [2022-01-17]. （原始內容存檔於 2022-03-11）.
* 在 Find a Grave 上的傑西・雷德蒙・福塞特