拟黑螺属

**擬黑螺屬**（學名：_Melanoides_）為錐蜷科的一個屬。

## 下屬物種

本屬包括以下物種：

* _Melanoides admirabilis_ (Smith, 1880)
* _Melania arcuatula_ E.von Martens, 1897
* _Melania badia_ J.B.Henderson, 1898
* _Melania exserta_ Brot, 1894
* _Melania fennemai_ (Martin, 1905)
* _Melania fultoni_ Brot, 1894
* _Melania palawanica Brot, 1894_
* _Melania pyramidella Brot, 1894_
* _Melanoides admirabilis (E.A.Smith, 1880)_
* _Melanoides agglutinans (Bequaert & Clench, 1941)_
* _Melanoides alkmaarensis (Schepman, 1919)_
* _Melanoides angolensis Mandahl-Barth, 1974_
* _Melanoides anomala (Dautzenberg & Germain, 1914)_
* _Melanoides apirospira (Fontannes, 1884)_
* _Melanoides apscheronica (Andrusov, 1923)_
* _Melanoides aspera Youluo, 1978_
* _Melanoides bavayi (Dautzenberg & Germain, 1914)_
* _Melanoides bozdagensis A.A.Ali-Zade & Petrova, 1969_
* _Melanoides calafi (B.L.Clark, 1938)_
* _Melanoides (Melanoides) castrepiscopalensis (Almera, 1894)_
* _Melanoides (Melanoides) catalaunica (Almera & Bofill y Poch, 1895)_
* _Melanoides conica Macaleț, 2002_
* _Melanoides costatus (K.Ali-Zade, 1936)_
* _Melanoides costellaris Lea, 1850_
* _Melanoides crawshayi (E.A.Smith, 1894)_
* _Melanoides cretaceus Yen, 1966_
* _Melanoides (Melanoides) curvicosta (Deshayes, 1835)_
* _Melanoides depravata (Dupuis & Putzeys, 1900)_
* _Melanoides devestita Stache, 1889_
* _Melanoides diestopleura (Fontannes, 1884)_
* _Melanoides dupuisi (Spence, 1923)_
* _Melanoides enomotoi Pilsbry, 1924_
* _Melanoides ettingshauseni (Dainelli, 1901)_
* _Melanoides falcicostata (Hofmann, 1870)_
* _Melanoides fasciata_ (J.Sowerby, 1819)
* _Melanoides fettkei_ (Weaver, 1912)
* _Melanoides floristriata_ Youluo, 1978
* _Melanoides florivaricosa_ Youluo, 1978
* _Melanoides furuhjelmi_ (C.Mayer, 1869)
* _Melanoides gilletae_ Rey, 1974
* _Melanoides glypta_ Youluo, 1978
* _Melanoides heberti_ (Hermite, 1879)
* _Melanoides hoekzemai_ van Benthem Jutting, 1963
* _Melanoides imitatrix_
* _Melanoides jeanteti_ Rey, 1967
* _Melanoides jugicostis_ (Hanley & Theobald, 1876)
* _Melanoides juliani_ (Roman, 1912)
* _Melanoides kainarensis_ Starobogatov & Izzatullaev, 1980
* _Melanoides kambai_ A.A.Ali-Zade & Kabakova, 1969
* _Melanoides kinshassaensis_ (Dupuis & Putzeys, 1900)
* _Melanoides kisangani_ Pilsbry & Bequaert, 1927
* _Melanoides lamberti_ (Crosse, 1869)
* _Melanoides langi_ Pilsbry & Bequaert, 1927
* _Melanoides (Melanoides) laxa_ (Mousson, 1869)
* _Melanoides liebrechtsi_ (Dautzenberg, 1901)
* _Melanoides lusitanica_ (Roman, 1907)
* 斑蜷 _Melanoides maculata_ (Bruguiere, 1789)
* _Melanoides magnifica_ (Bourguignat, 1889)
* _Melanoides manguensis_ (Thiele, 1928)
* _Melanoides martinsoni_ Zharnyl'skaya, 1965
* _Melanoides minima_ Kobayashi & Suzuki, 1937
* _Melanoides mweruensis_ (E.A.Smith, 1894)
* _Melanoides nodicincta (Dohrn, 1865)_
* _Melanoides nsendweensis (Dupuis & Putzeys, 1900)_
* _Melanoides nyangweensis (Dupuis & Putzeys, 1900)_
* _Melanoides nyassana (E.A.Smith, 1878)_
* _Melanoides otatumei Suzuki, 1944_
* _Melanoides pachecoi (Vidal, 1917)_
* 帕米爾蜷 _Melanoides pamirica_ Lindholm, 1930
* _Melanoides pectinicostata_ Youluo, 1978
* _Melanoides (Melanoides) peregrina_ (Mousson, 1869)
* _Melanoides pergracilis_ (E.von Martens, 1897)
* _Melanoides polymorpha_ (E.A.Smith, 1878)
* _Melanoides procurvicosta Kókay, 2006_
* _Melanoides psorica (Morelet, 1864)_
* _Melanoides pupiformis (E.A.Smith, 1878)_
* _Melanoides recticosta (E.von Martens, 1882)_
* _Melanoides rufescens Marten, 1860_
* _Melanoides rwebishengoensis Van Damme & Pickford, 2003_
* _Melanoides sepulchralis (Fontannes, 1884)_
* _Melanoides shahdaraensis Starobogatov & Izzatullaev, 1980_
* _Melanoides similis (Schepman, 1919)_
* _Melanoides solitaria Stache, 1889_
* _Melanoides sphecodes (Fontannes, 1884)_
* _Melanoides spinata Godwin-Austen, 1872_
* _Melanoides spinosus (K.Ali-Zade, 1936)_
* _Melanoides striatissima (Schepman, 1919)_
* _Melanoides subscabroides Tan, 1938_
* _Melanoides swinhoei A.Adams, 1870_
* _Melanoides thachi F.Huber, 2020_
* _Melanoides tourainei Rey, 1974_
* _Melanoides (Tarebia) tournoueri (Fuchs, 1877)_
* 網蜷 _Melanoides tuberculata (O.F.Müller, 1774)_
  * 台灣網蜷 _Melanoides tuberculatus formosensis_ (Smith, 1878)
* _Melanoides tudorae Stache, 1889_
* _Melanoides tungkuanensis (Ping, 1931)_
* _Melanoides tuozhuangensis Youluo, 1978_
* _Melanoides turris Brot, 1872_
* _Melanoides turritispira (E.A.Smith, 1878)_
* _Melanoides umbraculiformis Youluo, 1978_
* _Melanoides vandenbosschei Van Damme & Pickford, 2003_
* _Melanoides verniersi Van Damme & Pickford, 2003_
* _Melanoides victoriae (Dohrn, 1865)_
* _Melanoides vidali (Cossmann, 1898)_
* _Melanoides voltae (Thiele, 1928)_
* _Melanoides vulgaris Kobayashi & Suzuki, 1937_
* _Melanoides wagenia Pilsbry & Bequaert, 1927_
* _Melanoides (Melanoides) winkleri (Mayer, 1861)_
* _Melanoides (Melanoides) wollebeni Perrilliat & Vega, 2008_
* _Melanoides (Melanoides) yolandae Perrilliat & Vega, 2008_

**歸入本屬的物種：**

* _Nyassia callista Bourguignat, 1889_
* _Nyassia elegans Bourguignat, 1889_
* _Nyassia giraudi Bourguignat, 1889_
* _Nyassia idia_ Bourguignat, 1889
* _Nyassia paradoxa_ Bourguignat, 1889
* _Nyassia thaumasta_ Bourguignat, 1889

## 參考文獻