巴迪·瑞奇

**巴迪・瑞奇**（**Buddy Rich**，1917 年 9 月 30 日 —1987 年 4 月 2 日）是美國爵士樂鼓手，因為他的演奏家的技術，力量，速度被稱為「世界上最偉大的鼓手」。

## 生平

巴迪・瑞奇出生在曼哈頓，是猶太人勞勃・瑞奇之子，他的父親最早發現他的天賦。在童年生涯的巔峰期，他據稱是三十年代世界上收入第二高的的兒童藝人，僅次於傑基・庫根。

## 專輯

### 領導者

* 1953: _The Flip Phillips Buddy Rich Trio_ (Clef)
* 1954: _The Swinging Buddy Rich_ (Norgran)
* 1955: _Sing and Swing with Buddy Rich_ (Norgran)
* 1955: _Buddy and Sweets_ (Norgran)
* 1955: _The Lester Young Buddy Rich Trio_ (Norgran)
* 1955: _The Wailing Buddy Rich_ (Norgran)
* 1955: _Krupa and Rich_ (Clef)
* 1955: _The Lionel Hampton Art Tatum Buddy Rich Trio_ (Clef)
* 1956: _Buddy Rich Sings Johnny Mercer_ (Verve)
* 1956: _This One's for Basie_ (Verve) re-issued 1967 as _Big Band Shout_
* 1957: _Buddy Rich Just Sings_ (Verve)
* 1958: _Buddy Rich in Miami_ (Verve)
* 1959: _Richcraft_ (Mercury) – also _The Rich Rebellion_ (Wing)
* 1959: _Rich Versus Roach_ (Mercury)
* 1959: _The Voice is Rich_ (Mercury)
* 1960: _The Driver_ (EmArcy)
* 1961: _Playtime_ (Argo)
* 1961: _Blues Caravan_ (Verve)
* 1962: _Burnin' Beat_ (Verve)
* 1965: _Are You Ready for This?_ (Roost)
* 1966: _Swingin' New Big Band_ (Pacific Jazz/Blue Note)
* 1966: _The Sounds of '66_ (Reprise)
* 1967: _Big Swing Face_ (Pacific Jazz)
* 1967: _The New One!_ (Pacific Jazz) – a.k.a. _Take it Away_
* 1968: _Rich à la Rakha_ (World Pacific)
* 1968: _Mercy, Mercy_ (Pacific Jazz)
* 1969: _Buddy & Soul_ Recorded Live in Hollywood At The Whiskey A Go Go (Pacific Jazz)
* 1970: _Keep the Customer Satisfied_ (Liberty)
* 1971: _A Different Drummer_ (RCA) – a.k.a. _Superstar_
* 1971: _Rich in London_ (RCA) – expanded UK release – _Buddy Rich: Very Alive at Ronnie Scott's_ (RCA (UK))
* 1971: _Conversations_ (EMI-Parlophone)
* 1972: _Stick It_ (RCA)
* 1973: _The Roar of '74_ (Groove Merchant)
* 1974: _Very Live at Buddy's Place_ (Groove Merchant)
* 1974: _Transition_ (Groove Merchant)
* 1974: _The Last Blues Album Volume 1_ (Groove Merchant)
* 1975: _Big Band Machine_ (Groove Merchant)
* 1976: _Speak No Evil_ (RCA)
* 1977: _Buddy Rich Plays and Plays and Plays_ (RCA)
* 1977: _Lionel Hampton Presents Buddy Rich_ (Who's Who in Jazz) – a.k.a. _Buddy's Cherokee..._ also released as _The Sound of Jazz, Vol 10_
* 1977: _Class of '78_ (The Great American Gramophone Company) – also released as _The Greatest Drummer That Ever Lived with The Best Band I Ever Had_
* 1978: _Together Again: For the First Time_ (Gryphon/Century) – a.k.a. _When I Found You_
* 1980: _Live at Ronnie Scott's_ (DRG) – Live. a.k.a. _The Man from Planet Jazz_
* 1981: _The Buddy Rich Band_ (MCA)
* 1982: _Live at the 1982 Montreal Jazz Festival_ (Hudson Music)
* 1983: _Rich and Famous_ (Amway) – a.k.a. _The Magic of Buddy Rich_, a.k.a. _Buddy Rich – The Man_
* 1985: _[[Mr. Drums: Buddy Rich_
* 2021: _音樂報告好煩_

& His Band Live on King Street|Mr. Drums: ...Live on King Street]] _(Cafe)_

### 死後專輯

* 1993: _Europe '77_ (Magic)
* 1996: _Buddy Rich & His Big Band At Stadthalle Leonberg, Germany 10 July 1986_ (Jazz Band)
* 2001: _Wham! The Buddy Rich Big Band Live_ (Label M)
* 2004: _No Funny Hats_ (Lightyear)
* 2007: _Time Out_ (Lightyear)
* 2009: _Buddy Rich Up Close_ (Drum Channel)
* 2014: _The Solos_ (Lightyear Entertainment)
* 2015: _Birdland_ (Lightyear Entertainment)

### 合集

* 1960: _The Drum Battle (Gene Krupa and Buddy Rich at JATP)_ (Verve)
* 1964: _The Best of Buddy Rich_ (Pacific Jazz)
* 1969: _Super Rich_ (Verve)
* 1971: _Time Being_ (Bluebird/RCA)
* 1987: _Compact Jazz: Buddy Rich_ (Verve)
* 1990: _Compact Jazz: Gene Krupa & Buddy Rich_ (Verve)
* 1992: _No Jive_ (Novus)
* 1998: _Buddy Rich: The Legendary '47–'48 Orchestra Vol. 1_ (Hep)
* 1998: _Buddy Rich: The Legendary '46–'48 Orchestra Vol. 2_ (Hep)
* 2005: _Classic EmArcy, Verve, Small Group Buddy Rich Sessions_ (Mosaic No. 232)

### 作為伴奏

**和 Count Basie**

* _Basie Jazz_ (Clef, 1952 [1954])
* _The Swinging Count!_ (Clef 1952 [1956])
* _Blues by Basie_, Count Basie (1956)

**和 Benny Carter**

* _Alone Together_ (Norgran, 1952 [1955])
* _Benny Carter Plays Pretty_ (Norgran, 1954)
* _New Jazz Sounds_ (Norgran, 1954)

**和 Harry James**

* _Radio Discs of Harry James_ (Joyce LP 2002, 1953 [1975])
* _One Night Stand With Harry James_ (Joyce LP 1014, 1953 [1977])
* _One Night Stand_ (Sandy Hook SH 2004, 1953 [1978])
* _One Night Stand With Buddy Rich & Harry James_ (Joyce LP 1078, 1953 [1980])
* _One Night Stand With Harry James at The Blue Note_ (Joyce LP 1124, 1953/1958 [1983])
* _Live!_ (Sunbeam SB 230, 1953/1962 [1979])
* _Saturday Night Swing_ (Giants of Jazz Productions GOJ LP-1016, 1953-54 [1979])
* _1954 Broadcasts_ (Sunbeam SB 217, 1954 [1976])
* _Trumpet After Midnight_ (Columbia CL 553 and B-410, 1954)
* _Dancing In Person With Harry James At The Hollywood Palladium_ (Columbia CL 562 and B-428, 1954)
* _Juke Box Jamboree_ (Columbia CL 615, 1953-54 [1955])
* _Harry James and His New Jazz Band, Vol. 1 / Vol. 2_ (Mr. Music MMCD 7010/7012, 1956 [2002])
* _Wild About Harry!_ (Capitol T 874 / ST 874, 1957)
* _Double Dixie_ (MGM E-4137 / SE-4137, 1963).
* _1964 Live! In The Holiday Ballroom Chicago_ (Jazz Hour Compact Classics JH-1001, 1964 [1989])
* _One Night Stand With Harry James on Tour in '64_ (Joyce LP 1074, 1964 [1979])
* _New Versions of Down Beat Favorites_ (MGM SE-4265, 1965).
* _In a Relaxed Mood_ (MGM SE-4274, 1965)
* _Harry James Plays Green Onions & Other Great Hits_ (Dot DLP 3634 / DLP 25634, 1965)
* _Harry James, Buddy Rich, Woody Herman_ (Europa Jazz EJ 1041, 1965 [1981])
* _The Ballads and the Beat!_ (Dot DLP 3669 / DLP 25669, 1966)

**Notes**

**和 Charlie Parker**

* _April in Paris: Charlie Parker with Strings_, Charlie Parker (1950)
* _Big Band_ (Clef, 1954)

**和其他人**

* 1951 _Lester Young Trio_, Lester Young, Nat King Cole (not originally credited)
* 1952 _The Drum Battle_, Gene Krupa
* 1954 _Lionel Hampton Plays Love Songs_, Lionel Hampton
* 1953 _Sweets at the Haig_, Harry "Sweets" Edison
* 1954 _Little Jazz_, Roy Eldridge (Clef, 1954)
* 1955 _Pres and Sweets_, Lester Young and Harry Edison (Norgran, 1955)
* 1955 _Plays Count Basie_, Oscar Peterson
* 1956 _The Genius of Bud Powell_, Bud Powell
* 1956 _Ella and Louis_, Ella Fitzgerald and Louis Armstrong (Verve, 1956)
* 1958 _Having Wonderful Time_, Tommy Dorsey
* 1962 _Burnin' Beat_, Gene Krupa
* 1966 _The Sounds of '66_, Sammy Davis Jr.
* 1969 _The Song Is You_, Stan Getz
* 1974 _Bunny Berigan: Leader & Sideman_, Bunny Berigan
* 1982 _Sinatra: World On a String_, Frank Sinatra (Universal, 1982 [2016])

## 參考資料

## 外部連結

* Buddy Rich on Drummerworld （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館）
* Buddy Rich at Wikiquote
* Buddy Rich 在 Allmusic 上的頁面 (Discography and brief biography)