地蛤属

**地蛤屬**（學名：_Gari_）是紫雲蛤科下的一個屬。

## 下屬物種

本屬包括以下物種：

* _Gari (Psammobia) affinis_ (Dujardin, 1837)
* _Gari amethystus_ (Wood, 1815)
* 異形地蛤 _Gari anomala_ (Deshayes, 1855)
* _Gari (Gobraeus) aquitanica_ (Mayer, 1858)
* _Gari (Psammobia) aucklandica_ Marwick, 1948
* _Gari brouwersae_ Marincovich, 1993
* _Gari (Psammobia) cacuminata_ Finlay & Marwick, 1937
* _Gari (Gobraeus) californica_ (Conrad, 1849)
* _Gari candidula_ (Deshayes, 1855)
* _Gari (Gobraeus) castrensis_ (Spengler, 1794)
* _Gari chinensis_ (Deshayes, 1855)
* _Gari circe_ (Mörch, 1876)
* _Gari commoda_ (Yokoyama, 1925)
* _Gari (Psammobia) convexa_ (Reeve, 1857)
* _Gari (Psammobella) costulata_ (W.Turton, 1822)
* _Gari crassula_ (Deshayes, 1855)
* _Gari (Gobraeus) depressa_ (Pennant, 1777)
* _Gari eburnea_ (Reeve, 1856)
* 長紫雲蛤 _Gari elongata_ (Lamarck, 1818)
* _Gari (Gobraeus) eos_ Willan, 1993
* _Gari (Gobraeus) eoundulata_ (Vokes, 1939)
* _Gari (Psammobia) fervensis_ (Gmelin, 1791)
* _Gari (Gobraeus) fucata_ (Hinds, 1845)
* _Gari galatheae_ (Powell, 1958)
* _Gari gofasi_ Cosel, 1990
* _Gari gracilenta_ (E.A.Smith, 1884)
* _Gari (Dysmea) helenae_ Olsson, 1961
* 太陽地蛤 _Gari hosoyai_ Habe,1958
* 胖紫蛤 _Gari inflata_ (Bertin, 1880)
* _Gari insignis_ (Deshayes, 1855)
* _Gari (Psammobia) jousseaumeana_ Bertin, 1880
* _Gari juliae Willan_ & M.Huber, 2007
* _Gari kazusensis_ (Yokoyama, 1922)
* _Gari kenyoniana_ (Pritchard & Gatliff, 1904)
* _Gari (Gobraeus) lata_ (Deshayes, 1855)
* _Gari layardi_ (Deshayes, 1855)
* 萊氏紫雲蛤 _Gari lessoni_ (Blainville, 1826)
* _Gari (Psammobia) lineolata_ (Gray, 1835)
* _Gari (Gobraeus) listrota_ Woodring, 1982
* _Gari livida_ (Lamarck, 1818)
* _Gari (Gobraeus) loustauae_ (Cossmann, 1906)
* 斑紋紫雲蛤 _Gari maculosa_ (Lamarck, 1818)
* _Gari (Gobraeus) maxima_ (Deshayes, 1855)
* _Gari micans_ (Bertin, 1880)
* _Gari modesta_ (Deshayes, 1855)
* _Gari (Psammobia) oamarutica_ Finlay, 1930
* _Gari occidens_ (Gmelin, 1791)
* _Gari oriens_ (Deshayes, 1855)
* 蒼白紫雲蛤 _Gari pallida_ (Deshayes, 1855)
* _Gari (Gobraeus) panamensis_ Olsson, 1961
* _Gari pennata_ (Deshayes, 1855)
* _Gari pseudoweinkauffi_ Cosel, 1990
* 美麗地蛤 _Gari pulcherrima_ (Deshayes, 1855)
* _Gari (Psammobella) pusilla_ Bertin, 1880
* 射帶紫雲蛤 _Gari radiata_ (Dunker, 1845)
* _Gari rasilis_ (Melvill & Standen, 1899)
* _Gari sharabatiae_ Rusmore-Villaume, 2005
* 西伯格紫雲蛤 _Gari sibogai_ Prashad, 1932
* 簡易地蛤 _Gari simplex_ Sowerby,1861
* _Gari solida_ (Gray, 1828)
* 鮮紫紋蛤 _Gari squamosa_ (Lamarck, 1818)
* _Gari (Gobraeus) stangeri_ (Gray, 1843)
* _Gari tellinella_ (Lamarck, 1818)
* _Gari (Gobraeus) texta_ (Gabb, 1864)
* 衣紫蛤 _Gari togata_ (Deshayes, 1855)
* 北部灣紫雲蛤 _Gari tonkiniensis_ Zorina,1978
* 截形紫雲蛤 _Gari truncata_ (Linnaeus, 1767)
* _Gari virescens_ (Deshayes, 1855)
* _Gari (Gobraeus) virgata_ (Lamarck, 1818)

**歸入本屬的物種：**

* _Psammobia columbiana_ (Weaver & Palmer, 1922)
* _Psammobia cowlitzensis_ (Weaver & Palmer, 1922)
* _Psammobia diegoensis_ (Hanna, 1927)
* _Psammobia figlina_ Gould, 1845
* _Psammobia inconspicua_ G.B.Sowerby I, 1846
* _Psammobia lusoria_ Say, 1822
* _Psammobia mahosaensis_ Preston, 1915
* _Psammobia martini_ (Dickerson, 1917)
* _Psammobia olequahensis_ (Weaver & Palmer, 1922)
* _Psammobia raditia_ (Philippi, 1844)
* _Psammobia solida_ J.Sowerby, 1822
* _Psammobia spatulata_ Gould, 1861
* _Psammotaea carnea_ G.B.Sowerby I, 1825

## 參考文獻