印度尼西亞—美國關係

**印度尼西亞與美國**於 1949 年建交，兩國關係總體上是牢固而密切的。兩國都是共和國，每個國家都相互承認對方的戰略重要性。

印度尼西亞民眾普遍對美國持積極態度，2002 年 61% 的印尼民眾對美國持樂觀態度，2011 年略降至 54%，2014 年升至 59%，2015 年進一步上升至 62%（相比之下，持不利觀點的只有 26%）川普執政期間，印尼人對美國的看法顯著下降，2018 年，43% 的印尼人對美國持正面看法（比巴拉克・歐巴馬任期結束時下降了近 20 個百分點），相比之下，42% 的印尼人對美國持負面看法。

根據 2012 年《美國全球領導力報告》，23% 的印尼人贊成美國的領導力，31% 的人不贊成，46% 的人不確定。根據 2014 年 BBC 世界服務調查，36% 的印尼人對美國的影響力持正面看法，47% 的人持負面看法。

## 參考資料

本條目引用的公有領域材料來自美國國務院的文檔《Background Note》。

## 拓展閱讀

* Bootsma, N. "The Discovery of Indonesia: Western (non-Dutch) Historiography on the Decolonization of Indonesia." in _Bijdragen tot de Taal-, Land-en Volkenkunde 1ste Afl_ (1995): 1-22. online in English （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館）
* Freise, Christopher. "American grand strategy and US foreign policy towards Indonesia" (PhD. Diss. U of Melbourne 2017) online （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館） bibliography on pp. 253–269.
* Hamilton-Hart, Natasha, and Dave McRae. "Indonesia: balancing the United States and China, aiming for independence." (United States Studies Centre at the University of Sydney, 2015) online （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館）.
* Jones, Matthew. _Conflict and Confrontation in South East Asia, 1961–1965: Britain, the United States, Indonesia and the Creation of Malaysia_ (Cambridge UP, 2001).
* Koopmans, Joop W. _Historical Dictionary of the Netherlands_ (Rowman & Littlefield, 2015).
* Krabbendam, Hans, Cornelis A. van Minnen, and Giles Scott-Smith, eds. _Four Centuries of Dutch-American Relations: 1609-2009_ (SUNY Press, 2009). Excerpt （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館）; comprehensive coverage in 1190 pages.
* Loeber, Hans, ed. _Dutch-American Relations 1945-1969: A Partnership; Illusions and Facts_ (1992), scholarly essays
* McMahon, Robert J. _Colonialism and Cold War: The United States and the Struggle for Indonesian Independence, 1945–49_ (1981)
* McMahon, Robert J. _The Limits of Empire: The United States and Southeast Asia Since World War II (Columbia UP, 1999)_
* Mokken, Robert J. "Dutch-American comparisons of the 「sense of political efficacy」." _Quality & Quantity_ 3.1 (1969): 125-152.
* Murphy, Ann Marie. "US Rapprochement with Indonesia: From Problem State to Partner." _Contemporary Southeast Asia_ 32#3 (2010): 362-87.
* Ricklefs, M.C. _A History of Modern Indonesia since c. 1200_ (4th ed. Macmillan 2008), a standard survey.
* Roadnight, Andrew. _United States Policy Towards Indonesia in the Truman and Eisenhower Years_ (2002).
* Scott-Smith, Giles, and David J. Snyder. "'A Test of Sentiments': Civil Aviation, Alliance Politics, and the KLM Challenge in Dutch-American Relations." _Diplomatic History_ 37.5 (2013): 917-945.
* Scott-Smith, Giles. "The Ties that Bind: Dutch-American Relations, US Public Diplomacy and the Promotion of American Studies since the Second World War." _Hague Journal of Diplomacy_ 2.3 (2007): 283-305. online
* Simpson, Bradley R. "Denying the 'First Right': The United States, Indonesia, and the Ranking of Human Rights by the Carter Administration, 1976-1980." _International History Review_ 31#4 (2009): 798-826.
* Smith, Anthony L. "A Glass Half Full: Indonesia-US Relations in the Age of Terror." _Contemporary Southeast Asia_ 25#3 (2003): 449-72.
* van Dijk, Cornelis W. "The American Political Intervention in the Conflict in the Dutch East Indies 1945-1949" (Army Command And General Staff College, 2009) online （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館）.
* Wardaya, Baskara T. "Diplomacy and Cultural Understanding: Learning from U.S. Policy toward Indonesia under Sukarno." _International Journal_ 67#4 (2012).
* Yang, Eveline. "Indonesian Americans." _Gale Encyclopedia of Multicultural America,_ edited by Thomas Riggs, (3rd ed., vol. 2, Gale, 2014), pp. 401-411. online

### 主要來源

* McMahon, Robert J., ed. _Foreign Relations of the United States, 1958-1960: Indonesia_ vol. XVII. Washington, DC: GPO, 1994. online （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館）.
* McMahon, Robert J. ed. _Foreign Relations of the United States, 1958-1960: Indonesia. Vol. XVII_ (Washington: GPO, 1994).

## 外部連結

* Embassy of Indonesia in Washington DC, United States （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館）
* Embassy of the United States in Jakarta, Indonesia （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館）
* Indonesia – US Economic Relations from the Dean Peter Krogh Foreign Affairs Digital Archives
* History of Indonesia – U.S. relations （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館）
* Politics, Public Opinion, and the U.S.-Indonesian Comprehensive Partnership （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館） (NBR Special Report, December 2010)
* American-Indonesian Relations: Obama's Indonesia Question
* Indonesia U.S.A a new partnership （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館）
* Obama and Indonesia U.S.A relations （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館）
* Outlines of foreign relations
* Birth of the Republic of Indonesia The first period of Indonesian independence （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館）