Phenacovolva

**騙梭螺屬**（學名：_Phenacovolva_）是一個海螺的屬，是梭螺科梭螺亞科之下一類海洋腹足綱軟體動物。

## 型態描述

The narrow, tubular shells taper at both ends. The shell grows to a length of 6 cm.

## 分佈及棲息地

本屬物種見於印度太平洋區深海柳珊瑚目棲息的地區。

## 物種

截至 2018 年 5 月 15 日 (2018-05-15)，世界海洋物種目錄紀錄本屬包括下列 22 個物種：

* _Phenacovolva aurantia_ (George Brettingham Sowerby III, 1889)
* _Phenacovolva barbieri_ Lorenz & Fehse, 2009
* 短喙騙梭螺 _Phenacovolva brevirostris_ (Heinrich Christian Friedrich Schumacher, 1817)
* _Phenacovolva clenchi_ Cate, 1973
* 白帶騙梭螺 _Phenacovolva dancei_ Cate, 1973
* _Phenacovolva fusula_ Cate & Azuma in Cate, 1973
* _Phenacovolva insculpta_ (Nils Hjalmar Odhner, 1919)
* _Phenacovolva lahainaensis_ (Cate, 1969)
* _Phenacovolva lenoreae_ Cardin & Walls, 1980
* _Phenacovolva morrisoni_ Lorenz & Fehse, 2009
* _Phenacovolva nectarea_ Tom Iredale, 1930
* _Phenacovolva parvita_ Cate & Azuma in Cate, 1973
* _Phenacovolva patriciae_ Nolf, 2008
* _Phenacovolva philippinarum_ (George Brettingham Sowerby II, 1848)
* _Phenacovolva poppei_ Fehse, 2000
* _Phenacovolva pseudogracilis_ Cate & Azuma in Cate, 1973
* 反曲騙梭螺 _Phenacovolva recurva_ (George Brettingham Sowerby II in Arthur Adams (zoologist) & Lovell Augustus Reeve, 1848)
* _Phenacovolva rehderi_ Cate, 1973
* 玫瑰騙梭螺 _Phenacovolva rosea_ (Arthur Adams (zoologist), 1854)
* _Phenacovolva schmidi_ Fehse & Wiese, 1993
* 次反射騙梭螺 _Phenacovolva subreflexa_ (George Brettingham Sowerby II in Arthur Adams (zoologist) & Lovell Augustus Reeve, 1848)
* _Phenacovolva zuidafrikaana_ (C. N. Cate, 1975)

**異名：**

* _Phenacovolva acuminata_ (Arthur Adams (zoologist) & Lovell Augustus Reeve, 1848) ≡ _Simnialena acuminata_ (George Brettingham Sowerby II in A. Adams & Reeve, 1848)
* _Phenacovolva angasi_ (Lovell Augustus Reeve, 1865) ≡ _Pellasimnia angasi_ (Lovell Augustus Reeve, 1865)
* _Phenacovolva bartschi_ Cate, 1973 ≡ _Neosimnia bartschi_ (Cate, 1973) ≡ _Simnia bartschi_ (Cate, 1973)
* _Phenacovolva carneopicta_ Rehder & Wilson, 1975 ≡ _Phenacovolva lahainaensis_ (Cate, 1969)
* _Phenacovolva diantha_ Cate, 1973 ≡ _Phenacovolva recurva_ (George Brettingham Sowerby II in Arthur Adams (zoologist) & Lovell Augustus Reeve, 1848)
* _Phenacovolva exsul_ Tom Iredale, 1935 ≡ _Pellasimnia angasi_ (Lovell Augustus Reeve, 1865)
* _Phenacovolva gracilis_ (George Brettingham Sowerby II in Arthur Adams (zoologist) & Lovell Augustus Reeve, 1848) ≡ 次反射騙梭螺 _Phenacovolva subreflexa_ (George Brettingham Sowerby II in Arthur Adams (zoologist) & Lovell Augustus Reeve, 1848)
* _Phenacovolva gracillima_ (Edgar Albert Smith, 1901) ≡ _Calcarovula gracillima_ (Edgar Albert Smith, 1901)
* 戈氏騙梭螺 _Phenacovolva greenbergae_ Cate, 1974 ≡ _Quasisimnia hirasei_ (Henry Augustus Pilsbry, 1913)
* _Phenacovolva haynesi_ (George Brettingham Sowerby III, 1889) ≡ _Pellasimnia angasi_ (Lovell Augustus Reeve, 1865)
* 平瀨騙梭螺 _Phenacovolva hirasei_ (Henry Augustus Pilsbry, 1913) ≡ _Quasisimnia hirasei_ (Henry Augustus Pilsbry, 1913)
* _Phenacovolva honkakujiana_ (Kuroda, 1928) ≡ 高砂梭螺 _Takasagovolva honkakujiana_ (Kuroda, 1928)
* _Phenacovolva improcera_ (Azuma & Cate, 1971) ≡ _Pellasimnia improcera_ (Azuma & Cate, 1971)
* _Phenacovolva kashiwajimensis_ Cate & Azuma in Cate, 1973 ≡ _Phenacovolva rehderi_ Cate, 1973
* _Phenacovolva kiiensis_ Azuma & Cate, 1971 ≡ _Phenacovolva recurva_ (George Brettingham Sowerby II in Arthur Adams (zoologist) & Lovell Augustus Reeve, 1848)
* _Phenacovolva labroguttata_ Franz Alfred Schilder, 1969 ≡ _Phenacovolva aurantia_ (George Brettingham Sowerby III, 1889)
* _Phenacovolva lindae_ Petuch, 1987 ≡ _Cyphoma intermedium_ (George Brettingham Sowerby I, 1828)
* _Phenacovolva longirostrata_ (George Brettingham Sowerby I, 1828) ≡ _Calcarovula longirostrata_ (George Brettingham Sowerby I, 1828)
* _Phenacovolva piragua_ (William Healey Dall, 1889) ≡ _Calcarovula piragua_ (William Healey Dall, 1889)
* _Phenacovolva praenominata_ Tom Iredale, 1935 ≡ _Hiatavolva depressa_ (George Brettingham Sowerby III, 1889)
* _Phenacovolva tokioi_ Cate, 1973 ≡ _Phenacovolva nectarea_ Tom Iredale, 1930
* _Phenacovolva vitrea_ Omi & Iino, 2005 ≡ _Crenavolva vitrea_ (Omi & Iino, 2005)
* _Phenacovolva wakayamensis_ Cate & Azuma in Cate, 1973 ≡ _Kurodavolva wakayamensis_ (Cate & Azuma, 1973)
* _Phenacovolva weaveri_ Cate, 1973 ≡ _Phenacovolva lahainaensis_ (Cate, 1969)
* _Phenacovolva yoshioi_ Azuma & Cate, 1971 ≡ _Calcarovula gracillima_ (Edgar Albert Smith, 1901)

## 參考文獻

* Cate, C. N. 1973. _A systematic revision of the recent Cypraeid family Ovulidae._ Veliger 15 (supplement): 1-117.