Monoplex_parthenopeus

**黑齒法螺**（學名：_Monoplex parthenopeum_）是一個海螺物種，屬於嵌線螺科的海洋腹足綱軟體動物，以捕食其他腹足綱物種為生。舊屬異足目法螺科梭法螺屬，今屬玉黍螺目嵌線螺科毛法螺屬。

## 化石紀錄

本物種的化石紀錄從中新世到第四紀，即從 1597 萬年前到現在。

## 分佈

本物種分佈於全世界，包括：

* 大西洋西部
* 紐西蘭
* 韓國、中國大陸、台灣。

## 形態描述

本物種已知最長的螺殼可達 180 mm。

## 棲息地

常棲息在潮下帶，已知最深的棲息地位於水深 75 m。

## 生命週期

Hairy tritons are notable for having particularly long planktonic periods. The veliger larvae remain in the plankton for nearly 300 days, dispersing as far as 4000 km. This is the longest known larval duration and dispersal distance of any marine invertebrate which occurs along the west coast of North America.

## 圖庫

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## 參考文獻

## 擴展閱讀

* Salis Marschlins C. U. von (1793). Reisen in verschieden Provinzen den Königreischs Neapel. Zurich and Leipzig, Ziegler Vol. I: pp. 442 + 10 pl.
* Beu, A. G. (1970). The Mollusca of the subgenus Monoplex (family Cymatiidae). Transactions of the Royal Society of New Zealand, Biological Sciences 11 (17): 225-237
* Morton B. & Morton JE. (1983). The sea shore ecology of Hong Kong. Hong Kong: Hong Kong University Press
* Gofas, S.; Afonso, J.P.; Brandào, M. (Ed.). (S.a.). _Conchas e Moluscos de Angola = Coquillages et Mollusques d'Angola. [Shells and molluscs of Angola]_. Universidade Agostinho / Elf Aquitaine Angola: Angola. 140 pp
* Gofas, S.; Le Renard, J.; Bouchet, P. (2001). Mollusca, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). _European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification_. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 180–213
* Rolán E., 2005. _Malacological Fauna From The Cape Verde Archipelago. Part 1, Polyplacophora and Gastropoda._
* Rosenberg, G., F. Moretzsohn, and E. F. García. 2009. _Gastropoda (Mollusca) of the Gulf of Mexico_, Pp. 579–699 in Felder, D.L. and D.K. Camp (eds.), Gulf of Mexico–Origins, Waters, and Biota. Biodiversity. Texas A&M Press, College Station, Texas.
* Beu A.G. 2010 [August]. Neogene tonnoidean gastropods of tropical and South America: contributions to the Dominican Republic and Panama Paleontology Projects and uplift of the Central American Isthmus. Bulletins of American Paleontology 377-378: 550 pp, 79 pls.
* Pilsbry, H. A. (1945). New Floridian marine mollusks. The Nautilus. 59 (2): 59-60 （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館）
* Perry, G. (1811). Conchology, or the natural history of shells: containing a new arrangement of the genera and species, illustrated by coloured engravings executed from the natural specimens, and including the latest discoveries. 4 pp., 61 plates. London （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館）
* Born, I. Von. (1778). Index rerum naturalium Musei Cæsarei Vindobonensis. Pars I.ma. Testacea. Verzeichniß der natürlichen Seltenheiten des k. k. Naturalien Cabinets zu Wien. Erster Theil. Schalthiere; Vindobonae (Vienna); (Kraus) （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館）
* Risso, A. (1826-1827). Histoire naturelle des principales productions de l'Europe Méridionale et particulièrement de celles des environs de Nice et des Alpes Maritimes. Paris, F.G. Levrault. 3 (XVI): 1-480, 14 pls. （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館）
* Hutton, F. W. (1873). Catalogue of the marine Mollusca of New Zealand with diagnoses of the species. Didsbury, Wellington. xx + 116 pp. （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館）
* Orbigny A. d'. (1841-1853). Mollusques. In: R. de la Sagra (ed.). Histoire physique, politique et naturelle de l'Ile de Cuba. Arthus Bertrand, Paris. Vol 1 （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館）
* Gould, A. A. (1849). Descriptions of new species of shells, brought home by the U. S. Exploring Expedition. Proceedings of the Boston Society of Natural History. 3: 83-85, 89-92, 106-108, 118-121 （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館）
* Gould, A. A. (1860). Descriptions of new shells collected by the United States North Pacific Exploring Expedition. Proceedings of the Boston Society of Natural History. 7: 323-336 （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館）
* Smith, E. A. (1890). Report on the marine molluscan fauna of the island of St. Helena. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London. (1890): 247-317, pls 21-24 （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館）
* Bellardi, L. (1873). I molluschi dei terreni terziarii del Piemonte e della Liguria. Parte I. Cephalopoda, Pteropoda, Heteropoda. Gasteropoda (Muricidae et Tritonidae). Stamperia Reale, Torino, 264 pp., 15 pl. （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館）
* Drawing of the shell

## 外部連結

* 維基物種上的相關資訊：黑齒法螺
* Sealife Collection 網站提供的黑齒法螺的圖片