埃德蒙一世
Edmund I

context: zh_tw: 埃德蒙以長者愛德華之子，阿爾弗雷德大帝之孫，埃森沃夫之曾孫，愛格伯特之玄孫以及埃爾曼德之來孫的名義繼承了英格蘭王位。在剛剛即位後不久，就面臨了嚴重的軍事威脅。沃爾夫三世已經佔領了諾森布里亞並且開始向中土 (Midlands) 進攻。942 年沃爾夫三世卒，愛德蒙遂於 943 年重新佔領中土 (Midlands)。，併成為了約克王沃爾夫 (Amlaíb Cuarán) 的教父。944 年，愛德蒙成功收復諾森布里亞。同年，他的盟友約克王沃爾夫丟掉了王位逃往愛爾蘭的都柏林，成為了都柏林王沃爾夫 (Olaf Cuaran)，並且繼續保持著和他的教父的同盟關係。945 年愛德蒙佔領斯特拉斯克萊德王國，並把這片土地割讓給了蘇格蘭國王馬爾科姆一世以換取蘇格蘭的軍事中立地位。藉此，愛德蒙建立起了一種安全的邊境政策並與蘇格蘭保持和平共處關係。在他治下，英格蘭的僧院復興開始了。
en: Edmund came to the throne as the son of Edward the Elder, and therefore the grandson of Alfred the Great, great-grandson of Æthelwulf of Wessex and great-great grandson of Egbert of Wessex, who was the first of the house of Wessex to start dominating the Anglo Saxon realms. However, being born when his father was already a middle aged man, Edmund lost his father when he was a toddler, in 924, which saw his 30 year old half brother Athelstan come to the throne. Edmund would grow up in the reign of Athelstan, even participating in the Battle of Brunanburh in his adolescence in 937.Athelstan died in the year 939, which saw young Edmund come to the throne. Shortly after his proclamation as king, he had to face several military threats. King Olaf III Guthfrithson conquered Northumbria and invaded the Midlands; when Olaf died in 942, Edmund reconquered the Midlands. In 943, Edmund became the godfather of King Olaf of York. In 944, Edmund was successful in reconquering Northumbria. In the same year, his ally Olaf of York lost his throne and left for Dublin in Ireland. Olaf became the king of Dublin as Amlaíb Cuarán and continued to be allied to his godfather. In 945, Edmund conquered Strathclyde but ceded the territory to King Malcolm I of Scotland in exchange for a treaty of mutual military support. Edmund thus established a policy of safe borders and peaceful relationships with Scotland. During his reign, the revival of monasteries in England began.
qas: question: zh_tw: 沃爾夫失敗之後去了哪兒？
en: where did Olaf go after losing?
answers: zh_tw: text: 同年，他的盟友約克王沃爾夫丟掉了王位逃往愛爾蘭的都柏林，成為了都柏林王沃爾夫 (Olaf
en: text: Dublin

question: zh_tw: 愛德蒙和誰建立了和平關係？
en: Who did Edmund establish peace with?
answers: zh_tw: text: 蘇格蘭
en: text: Scotland

context: zh_tw: 946 年 5 月 26 日，埃德蒙在南格洛斯特郡龐克徹參加聖奧古斯丁紀念日大彌撒的時候，被一名叫做雷歐法的被放逐的盜賊刺殺。編年史作者伍斯特的約翰和馬姆斯伯裡的威廉詳細描寫了遇刺的過程，當時貴族們正在宴請愛德蒙，他一眼認出了在人群中的雷歐法，便衝上去攻擊他，但不幸的是被雷歐法殺害了。雷歐法隨即也在現場被殺。埃德蒙的妹妹，伊迪絲，神聖羅馬帝國皇帝奧托一世的妻子，也於是年早些時候去世，弗洛多德在的編年史 946 年記載道。埃德蒙的王位由他的弟弟愛德瑞德繼承，946 年至 955 年統治英格蘭。其後其子也兩次成為英格蘭國王：
en: On 26 May 946, Edmund was murdered by Leofa, an exiled thief, while attending St Augustine's Day Mass in Pucklechurch (South Gloucestershire). John of Worcester and William of Malmesbury add some lively detail by suggesting that Edmund had been feasting with his nobles, when he spotted Leofa in the crowd. He attacked the intruder in person, but in the event, Leofa killed him. Leofa was killed on the spot by those present. A recent article re-examines Edmund's death and dismisses the later chronicle accounts as fiction. It suggests the king was the victim of a political assassination.Edmund's sister Eadgyth, the wife of Otto I, Holy Roman Emperor, died earlier the same year, as Flodoard's Annales for 946 report.Edmund was succeeded as king by his brother Eadred, king from 946 until 955. Edmund's sons later ruled England as:
qas: question: zh_tw: 埃德蒙在哪天被謀殺？
en: What day did Edmund get murdered?
answers: zh_tw: text: 946 年 5 月 26 日
en: text: 26 May 946