Affenpinscher Dog Breed Information, Pictures, Characteristics & Facts – Dogtime Affenpinschers are 9.5 to 11.5 inches tall and weigh 7 to 9 pounds. Personality The Affen is affectionate and curious, always on the alert. He's loyal to his family and will do his tiny best to protect them from harm. It's important to prevent him from taking on dogs ten times his size. He's excitable and can take a while to calm down in the face of anything he views as a threat. Like every dog, Affenpinschers need early socialization --exposure to many different people, sights, sounds, and experiences--when they're young. Socialization helps ensure that your Affen puppy grows up to be a well-rounded, outgoing, friendly dog and stays that way. Enrolling him in a puppy kindergarten class is a great start. Inviting visitors over regularly, and taking him to busy parks, stores that allow dogs, and on leisurely strolls to meet neighbors will also help him polish his social skills. Health Affenpinschers are generally healthy, but like all breeds, they're prone to certain health conditions.

Not all Affens will get any or all of these diseases, but it's important to be aware of them if you're considering this breed. Patellar Luxation: Also known as "slipped stifles," this is a common problem in small dogs. It is caused when the patella, which has three parts--the femur (thigh bone), patella (knee cap), and tibia (calf)--is not properly lined up. This causes lameness in the leg or an abnormal gait, sort of like a skip or a hop. It is a condition that is present at birth although the actual misalignment or luxation does not always occur until much later. The rubbing caused by patellar luxation can lead to arthritis, a degenerative joint disease. There are four grades of patellar luxation, ranging from grade I, an occasional luxation causing temporary lameness in the joint, to grade IV, in which the turning of the tibia is severe and the patella cannot be realigned manually. This gives the dog a bowlegged appearance. Severe grades of patellar luxation may require surgical repair.

Legg-Perthes Disease: Generally a disease of small breeds, this condition--a deformity of the ball of the hip joint--usually appears at 6 to 9 months of age and can be confused with hip dysplasia. It causes wearing and arthritis. It can be repaired surgically, and the prognosis is good with the help of rehabilitation therapy afterward. Hip Dysplasia: This is a heritable condition in which the thighbone doesn't fit snugly into the hip joint. Some dogs show pain and lameness on one or both rear legs, but you may not notice any signs of discomfort in a dog with hip dysplasia. As the dog ages, arthritis can develop. X-ray screening for hip dysplasia is done by the Orthopedic Foundation for Animals or the University of Pennsylvania Hip Improvement Program (PennHIP). Dogs with hip dysplasia should not be bred. If you're buying a puppy, ask the breeder for proof that the parents have been tested for hip dysplasia and are free of problems. Hip dysplasia is hereditary, but it can also be triggered by environmental factors, such as rapid growth from a high-calorie diet or injuries incurred from jumping or falling on slick floors.

Heart Murmurs: Heart murmurs are caused by a disturbance in the blood flow through the chambers of the heart. They're an indicator that there may be a disease or condition of the heart that will need to be monitored and treated. If you're buying a puppy, find a good breeder who will show you health clearances for both your puppy's parents. Health clearances prove that a dog has been tested for and cleared of a particular condition. In Affens, you should expect to see health clearances from the Orthopedic Foundation for Animals (OFA) for hip dysplasia (with a score of fair or better), elbow dysplasia, hypothyroidism, and von Willebrand's disease; from Auburn University for thrombopathia; and from the Canine Eye Registry Foundation (CERF) certifying that eyes are normal. You can confirm health clearances by checking the OFA web site (offa.org). Care The Affenpinscher is an ideal dog for apartment living, especially if you have neighbors who don't mind occasional barking. Short, brisk walks or a suitable length of time in the backyard is enough exercise for this sturdy but only moderately active dog.

Because he's so small, the Affenpinscher should be a full-time housedog, with access only to a fully fenced backyard when not supervised. These dogs won't hesitate to confront animals much larger than themselves, an encounter that could result in tragedy. Like many toy breeds, the Affenpinscher can be difficult to housetrain. Be patient and consistent. Crate training is recommended. The key to training an Affenpinscher is to always keep training fun. Use lots of praise and motivation! Feeding Recommended daily amount: 1/4 to 1/2 cup of high-quality dry food a day, divided into two meals. NOTE: How much your adult dog eats depends on his size, age, build, metabolism, and activity level. Dogs are individuals, just like people, and they don't all need the same amount of food. It almost goes without saying that a highly active dog will need more than a couch potato dog. The quality of dog food you buy also makes a difference--the better the dog food, the further it will go toward nourishing your dog and the less of it you'll need to shake into your dog's bowl.

Keep your Affenpinscher trim by measuring his food and feeding him twice a day rather than leaving food out all the time. If you're unsure whether he's overweight, give him the eye test and the hands-on test. First, look down at him. You should be able to see a waist. Then place your hands on his back, thumbs along the spine, with the fingers spread downward. You should be able to feel but not see his ribs without having to press hard. If you can't, he needs less food and more exercise. For more on feeding your Affen, see our guidelines for buying the right food, feeding your puppy , and feeding your adult dog . Coat Color And Grooming Shaggy but neat describes the Affenpinscher's desired appearance. He has a thick, rough coat with a harsh texture, approximately one inch long on the body, shorter on the rump and tail, and longer and shaggier on the head (where it contributes to the monkeylike expression), neck, chest, stomach, and legs. The longer fur around the head and shoulders resembles a cape. Affens don't shed much, but their rough coat must be stripped to maintain its characteristic texture.

You'll find the Affenpinscher dressed in black, gray, silver, black and tan, or red, which ranges from brownish to an orangey tan. Some red Affenpinschers have black, brown, or white hair mixed in with the red, along with tan furnishings, and some black Affenpinschers have a few white or silver hairs mixed in. The furnishings--the longer hair--may be a bit lighter than the rest of the body. In Europe, Affenpinschers come only in black, sometimes with a light frosting of gray. To maintain the shaggy but neat appearance, brush your Affen weekly with a small slicker brush, then comb him with a metal "greyhound" comb. Use your fingers to gently break up any mats or tangles you come across. It can help to spray them with detangler solution first. There's a lot more to trimming and stripping the Affen's coat to achieve his distinctive appearance, but it's easily learned. Your dog's breeder can show you how, or you can find instructions on the Affenpinscher Club of America website . Be patient and persistent while grooming your Affen, and you'll both be happy with the results.

Other grooming needs include dental hygiene and nail care. Like most small breeds, Affens have issues with periodontal disease. Brush their teeth several times a week to help remove tartar and bacteria. Daily is best. Trim nails once or twice a month if your dog doesn't wear them down naturally. If you can hear them clicking on the floor, they're too long. Short, neatly trimmed nails keep the feet in good condition and prevent your legs from getting scratched when your Affenpinscher enthusiastically jumps up to greet you. Begin accustoming your Affenpinscher to being brushed and examined when he's a puppy. Handle his paws frequently--dogs are touchy about their feet--and look inside his mouth and ears. Make grooming a positive experience filled with praise and rewards, and you'll lay the groundwork for easy veterinary exams and other handling when he's an adult. As you groom, check for sores, rashes, or signs of infection such as redness, tenderness, or inflammation on the skin, in the ears, nose, mouth, and eyes, and on the feet. Ears should smell good, without too much wax or gunk inside, and eyes should be clear, with no redness or discharge.

Your careful weekly exam will help you spot potential health problems early. Children And Other Pets Affenpinschers don't like aggressive behavior such as hitting, unwanted squeezing or hugging, or chasing to catch them or cornering them to hold in a lap. If they can't escape, they will defend themselves by growling or snapping. For these reasons, they are not good choices for homes with young children. Often young children don't understand that a cute little Affenpinscher might not want "love and kisses." It's a good idea to socialize any puppy to young children, even if he won't be living with them, but you should always supervise their interactions. Never let young children pick up a puppy or small dog. Instead, make them sit on the floor with the dog in their lap. Pay attention to the dog's body language, and put him safely in his crate if he appears to be unhappy or uncomfortable with the child's attention. Always teach children how to approach and touch dogs, and always supervise any interactions between dogs and young children to prevent any biting or ear or tail pulling on the part of either party. Teach your child never to approach any dog while he's eating or sleeping or to try to take the dog's food away.

No dog should ever be left unsupervised with a child. Affenpinschers usually get along well with other dogs and cats in the family, but like most toy breeds they are completely unaware of their size and will take on dogs much bigger than themselves. Be prepared to protect them from themselves. Rescue Groups Affenpinschers are sometimes bought without any clear understanding of what goes into owning one. These dogs may wind up in need of adoption or fostering. Affenpinscher - Animals - A-Z Animals Affenpinscher Behaviour and Temperament Despite it's distinctive Terrier-like appearance, the Affenpinscher is different from other Terriers, as they are actually part of the pinscher-schnauzer subgroup. These characteristics mean that not only is the Affenpinscher small, active and loyal but they also often get along well with other Dogs and pets. Some of the most distinctive traits of the Affenpinscher are that they are active, adventurous, curious, and stubborn, but they are also fun-loving and playful. The breed is confident, lively and affectionate towards family members, but their loyalty towards them also makes them very protective of them.

Affenpinschers can be somewhat territorial when it comes to their toys and food, so they are not recommended for households with very small children. This Dog is generally quiet but can become very agitated if it feels under threat, showing no fear toward any aggressor. Affenpinscher Breeding The Affenpinscher breed that we know today was first bred in Germany in the late 17th century as a household ratter. These Dogs would have been at least 30cm tall (some believe them to be ever larger) making them significantly bigger than the Dog of today. Inter-breeding with other domestic breeds during the early 1900s gave rise to the smaller sized and flatter-faced Affenpinscher that was imported into America a number of decades later. Despite there being a number of this breed in the USA, the Affenpinscher has never really become a popular Dog choice in Britain, with their being less than 30 breeders in the country today. On average, Affenpinschers produce only a few puppies per litter, which are blind when first born.

Affenpinscher Interesting Facts and Features The Affenpinscher was first named in 17th century Germany as Zwergaffenpinscher which literally translated means little-monkey-dog, due to it's curious Monkey-like expression. However, when Affenpinscher numbers were in demise during the war, the Dog was bred with other small breeds including the Brussels Griffon, leading to the desired breed of today. Curiously, the Affenpinscher had been used years before in the creation of the Brussels Griffon, which when re-bred with the Affenpinscher , led to a shorter muzzle and more prominent chin. As with nearly every breed of domestic Dog , there a number of health problems associated with the Affenpinscher . The most common ailments are caused by such an inquisitive and active nature, often leading to a number of cuts and bumps along with broken bones. Share This Article Learn how you can use or cite the Affenpinscher article in your website content, school work and other projects. First Published: 10th November 2008, Last Updated: 6th January 2017 [View Sources] Sources: 1.

Affenpinscher History (Date Unknown) Available at: [Accessed at: 10 Nov 2008] 2. Affenpinscher Rescue (Date Unknown) Available at: [Accessed at: 10 Nov 2008] 3. Breeder Retriever (Date Unknown) Available at: [Accessed at: 10 Nov 2008] 4. David Burnie, Dorling Kindersley (2008) Illustrated Encyclopedia Of Animals [Accessed at: 10 Nov 2008] 5. David Burnie, Kingfisher (2011) The Kingfisher Animal Encyclopedia [Accessed at: 01 Jan 2011] 6. Dogs Central (Date Unknown) Available at: [Accessed at: 10 Nov 2008] 7. Dorling Kindersley (2006) Dorling Kindersley Encyclopedia Of Animals [Accessed at: 10 Nov 2008] 8.

Richard Mackay, University of California Press (2009) The Atlas Of Endangered Species [Accessed at: 01 Jan 2009] 9. The Affenpinscher Club (Date Unknown) Available at: [Accessed at: 10 Nov 2008] 10. Tom Jackson, Lorenz Books (2007) The World Encyclopedia Of Animals [Accessed at: 10 Nov 2008] Are you Safe? Are You Safe? is an online safety campaign by A-Z-Animals.com. If something has upset you, the Are You Safe? campaign can help you to speak to someone who can help you. Affenpinscher Dog Breed Information and Pictures Your browser does not support the audio tag. Description The Affenpinscher is a small dog with a shaggy, wiry-type coat. The hair on the face is longer than the rest of the body giving it a distinct look. It is a smaller version of a working terrier and is not a delicate dog. It has a square body, with a moderately broad, deep chest.

The head is round with a pronounced stop, which is the transition area from the backskull to the muzzle. The lower jaw is undershot, and broad enough for the lower teeth to be straight and even, protruding below the dog's short nose. The prominent, round eyes are black. The neck is short and arched and the limbs are straight and well boned. The tail is carried high and docked to two-thirds its length. The hairy ears are customarily docked, pointed and erect, however some countries have banned docking of animal's tails and ears. The coat is usually black or dark gray, but can also come in lighter gray, silver, red, or black and tan. The undercoat is slightly curly. Temperament The Affenpinscher has a terrier-like personality. They tend to get along with other dogs and pets, especially when they are raised with them. They are busy, bold, inquisitive and stubborn, but they also love to monkey around, being playful and mischievous. A lively, sharp-witted little dog that is courageous and confident.

A fearless defender, the Affenpinscher will quickly become an authoritarian if owners do not give the proper rules, boundaries, limitations and constantly be this dog’s pack leader. It is very affectionate and amusing. This friendly little dog enjoys being with its family. It needs consistent, firm training. Make sure there is some variety in the training so the dog does not become bored. They learn commands very quickly. Some may be difficult to housebreak. They are not recommended for very young children, simply because most people who own the breed treat them like small dogs , lacking the proper pack leadership , causing negative behaviors to come out in the dog. Children should be taught how to properly handle a dog. Owners need to consistently be the dog's pack leader to avoid the tendency to guard their food and toys. They like to hike and go camping. Without leadership, it may unwisely challenge large dogs and other large animals. They tend to bark and even climb. This little dog does best with a family who likes entertainment and has a very good sense of humor. Any dog that displays growling, snapping or biting is lacking in pack leadership. These issues can be corrected as soon as the humans take control back from the dog.

Height, Weight Height: 10 - 15 inches (25 - 38 cm) Weight: 7 - 8 pounds (3 - 3.36 kg) Health Problems Some are prone to fractures, slipped stifle, PDA (patent ductus arteriosus), open fontanel and respiratory problems in hot weather. Living Conditions The Affenpinscher is good for apartment life. They are very active indoors and will do okay without a yard. These dogs are sensitive to temperature extremes. Overly warm living conditions are damaging to the coat. Exercise The Affenpinscher needs a daily walk . While out on the walk the dog must be made to heel beside or behind the person holding the lead, as in a dog's mind the leader leads the way, and that leader needs to be the human. Play will take care of a lot of their exercise needs, however, as with all breeds, play will not fulfill their primal instinct to walk. Dogs that do not get to go on daily walks are more likely to display behavior problems. They will also enjoy a good romp in a safe open area off lead, such as a large fenced-in yard.

Teach them to enter and exit door and gateways after the humans. Life Expectancy 1 - 3 puppies, average 2 Grooming The Affenpinscher's harsh coat should never be clipped short because this ruins the coat for many years. It should be brushed and combed weekly and it may be necessary to pluck it. A dog-trimming specialist usually does this but it is possible to learn how to do it yourself. Show dogs require stripping. Hair sometimes grows in the corners of the eyes, causing irritation; they should be dealt with promptly. This breed sheds little to no hair. Origin No exact data about the Affenpinscher's origin exists, but it is one of the most ancient of the toy breeds. It is certainly related to the Brussels Griffon and probably to the terrier. It's named "Monkey Dog" because of its monkey-like facial structure and expression. It is believed that the Affenpinscher originated in Germany, and the name Affenpinscher translated from German is "Monkey Terrier." It is believed that the first Affenpinschers were larger in size as they were farm dogs that worked as ratters.

The Affenpinscher was miniaturized and became a house pet during the 18th and 19th centuries. It is still a ruthless hunter of mice and an outstanding watchdog. Today the Affenpinscher is primarily a companion dog. The Affenpinscher was admitted to the American Kennel Club's studbook in 1936. Group ACA = American Canine Association Inc. ACR = American Canine Registry ANKC = Australian National Kennel Club APRI = America's Pet Registry, Inc. CKC = Canadian Kennel Club DRA = Dog Registry of America, Inc. FCI = Federation Cynologique Internationale KCGB = Kennel Club of Great Britain NAPR = North American Purebred Registry, Inc. NKC = National Kennel Club NZKC = New Zealand Kennel Club "This is my Affen baby Abner, shortly after a hair cut." This is Rose at 1 year old. Her coat color is called "red". "Avantgarde Affenpinschers is a top UK Affenpinscher breeder affix; there are 9 UK champions, 2 US, and 3 Swedish champions.

We had won Best of Breed at Crufts and Best Opposite Sex both at once with Jezebel and Byron. Ch Avantgarde La Belle Dame Sans Merci and Ch Avantgarde Bad Mad and Dangerous to Know are shown in the picture.” Ashley the Affenpinscher Bert is a 6-year-old Affenpinscher male trimmed in a non-traditional style. Peter the Affenpinscher at 1 and a half years old—"He is a rescue and a mama's boy and very loveable, he has the funniest personality!" Peter the Affenpinscher at 1 and a half years old Peter the Affenpinscher at 1 and a half years old in the car. "This is our Affen Ally. AKC registered as 'Miss Kelly's Ally Girl'. We have so many pictures of her it was hard to choose which to send!

She is every bit the Affen persona!!" Affen Ally, AKC registered as 'Miss Kelly's Ally Girl Affen Ally, AKC registered as 'Miss Kelly's Ally Girl Affenpinscher : Dog Breed Selector : Animal Planet Watch Video Although an energetic and active dog, the exercise needs of the affenpinscher can be met with vigorous indoor games or romps in the yard, or with short walks on leash. It enjoys playing outside, but it cannot live outdoors. Its harsh coat needs combing two or three times weekly, plus shaping every three months. Shaping for pets is by clipping, whereas show dogs require stripping.  Major concerns: none  Minor concerns: patellar luxation, Legg  Perthes  Occasionally seen: PDA, open fontanel  Suggested tests: knee, (cardiac) Watch Video The affenpinscher's name describes it well: affen, meaning "monkey," and pinscher, meaning "terrier." In France the affenpinscher is known as the diablotin moustachu  "moustached little devil"  which also aptly describes it!

As one of the oldest toy breeds, the affenpinscher's origins are obscure. Paintings by the old Dutch masters from the 15th century often included dogs resembling affenpinschers, but more definite evidence of the breed is absent. Small terriers adept at dispatching rats were abundant in central Europe by the 17th century. In Germany, they were used to rid stables and kitchens of rodents. Even smaller versions of these dogs were preferred for ladies' lap dogs, as they were able to kill mice in the home, warm their mistress' laps and amuse entire households with their antics. This small version eventually became the affenpinscher, which was later refined by occasional crosses with the pug, German pinscher and German silky pinscher. The affenpinscher in turn became the progenitor of other wire-coated toys, most notably the Brussels griffon. The breed was most popular in Germany, which can lay claim as its homeland. In 1936 the AKC recognized the affenpinscher, but World War II slowed any momentum in popularity the breed had gained. Since then, the breed has remained extremely rare even in America and Germany, its comparative strongholds.

AffenpinscherDogs| Affenpinscher Dog Breed Info & Pictures | petMD Next Carousel Slide The Affenpinscher is a wiry-haired terrier-like toy dog. It makes a good house pet due to its intelligence and cordialness towards other animals. With its big beard and long eyebrows, the dog is visually exquisite but tough in nature, as it was bred to chase vermin. In France the breed is described as the "moustached little devil," due to its mischievous trait. Physical Characteristics The Affenpinscher’s facial expression, with a beard and long eyebrows, makes it look like a monkey and even comically serious. Its rough coat is an inch long throughout the body and a little longer on the chest, head, neck, legs, and stomach. Originally, the function of it coat was to provide protection from harsh weather conditions and vermin. The medium bone, sturdy, compact, and square-proportioned Affenpinscher is a smaller variety of a working terrier, but is not as delicate as it appears. It is very tough, active and nimble enough to chase and catch rats and mice. The dog's gait, meanwhile, is confident and light.

Personality and Temperament The Affenpinscher is distinguished from other terriers by its quality of being good with pets and other dogs. This small dog is at its best with its family, which enjoys humor and entertainment. It is a real "monkey" terrier with respect to its character as well as its appearance: it may be an inquisitive, bold, busy, and stubborn terrier by nature but it is also mischievous, playful and fond of behaving like a monkey. The Affenpinscher also has a tendency to climb and bark. Care Some lively indoor games, short walks on a leash or outdoor romps can meet the exercise requirements of the active and energetic Affenpinscher. The dog cannot live outside but loves to play outdoors. The rough coat requires combing two or three times a week and shaping once every three months. Shaping is done for pets by clipping, while show dogs need stripping. Health The Affenpinscher, which has an average lifespan of 12 to 14 years, has a tendency to suffer from minor diseases like patellar luxation and corneal ulcers.

Respiratory difficulties, patent ductus arteriosus ( PDA ), and open fontanel are sometimes seen in this breed as well. To identify some of these issues, a veterinarian may run knee and cardiac tests on the dog. History and Background Referred to as the "Diablotin Moustachu" or the "moustached little devil" in France, the Affenpinscher is among the oldest of toy breeds. Its name offers an apt description of the breed: affen, which means monkey, and pinscher, meaning terrier. The origins of the Affenpinscher are not so clear. While Dutch painters often sketched dogs that resemble this curious breed in the 15th century, there is no proper evidence to support the breed’s origin. In 17th-century central Europe, several small terriers were experts in dispatching rats. These terriers were also used in Germany to keep kitchens and stables free from rodents. There were smaller types of the same dog that functioned as women’s lap dogs, could kill mice, and entertain the house with their funny antics.

Later, it is believed, this small strain developed as the Affenpinscher, which was then improved by crossing with the German Pinscher , Pug , and German Silky Pinscher. Many wire-coated toys, including the Brussels Griffon , descended from the Affenpinscher. The breed is most popular in Germany, often claimed to be its native land. The American Kennel Club granted it recognition in 1936, but the Second World War reduced its popularity. Today the breeds remains rare in the United States and even in Germany. Adopt an Affenpinscher | Dog Breeds | Petfinder Adopt an Affenpinscher See more adoptable Affenpinscher dogs available on Petfinder Affenpinscher Dog Temperament The affenpinscher lives up to his name,"monkey terrier", in both looks and actions. A terrier at heart, he is busy, inquisitive, bold and stubborn, but he also loves to monkey around, being playful and mischievous. He tends to bark and even climb. He is fairly good with other dogs and pets. This little dog is best with a family that likes entertainment and has a very good sense of humor.

Affenpinscher Dog Care Although an energetic and active dog, the exercise needs of the affenpinscher can be met with vigorous indoor games or romps in the yard, or with short walks on leash. He enjoys playing outside, but cannot live outdoors. His harsh coat needs combing two or three times weekly, plus shaping every three months. Shaping for pets is by clipping or stripping. Affenpinscher Dog Health Minor concerns: patellar luxation, Legg - Perthes Occasionally seen: PDA, open fontanel Suggested tests: knee, (cardiac) Yorkshire Terrier Interested in the history of the Affenpinscher dog breed? The affenpinscher's name describes him well: affen, meaning "monkey," and pinscher, meaning "terrier." In France the affenpinscher is known as the diablotin moustachu, "moustached little devil", which also aptly describes him! As one of the oldest toy breeds, the affenpinscher's origins are obscure. Paintings by the old Dutch masters from the 15th century often included dogs resembling affenpinschers, but more definite evidence of the breed is absent.

Small terriers adept at dispatching rats were abundant in central Europe by the 17th century. In Germany, they were used to rid stables and kitchens of rodents. Even smaller versions of these dogs were preferred for ladies, lap dogs, as they were able to kill mice in the home, warm their mistress' laps and amuse entire households with their antics. This small version eventually became the affenpinscher, which was later refined by occasional crosses with the pug, German pinscher and German silky pinscher. The affenpinscher in turn became the progenitor of other wire-coated toys, most notably the Brussels griffon. The breed was most popular in Germany, which can lay claim as his homeland. In 1936 the AKC recognized the affenpinscher, but World War II slowed any momentum in popularity the breed had gained. Since then, the breed has remained extremely rare even in America and Germany, his comparative strongholds. Copyright © 1998, 2005 by Barron's Educational Series, Inc. based on ENCYCLOPEDIA OF DOG BREEDS by D. Caroline Coile, Ph.D.

Shelters with Affenpinscher Dogs Some animal welfare organizations with Affenpinschers ready for adoption: No matches found affenpinscher | breed of dog | Britannica.com breed of dog English toy spaniel Affenpinscher, also called monkey terrier , breed of toy dog known since the 17th century. It is thought to have originated in Germany , where it was bred to be a ratter—to kill rats , mice , and other small vermin . Like other terriers , it is lively and playful. The affenpinscher stands 9.5 to 11.5 inches (24 to 29 cm) tall and weighs 7 to 8 pounds (3 to 3.5 kg). A sturdily built dog, it has small erect ears that are usually cropped, round black eyes, and a short, docked tail. While a black coat is preferred, it may also be gray, silver, red, black and tan, or beige. The wiry coat is short on parts of the body but longer on the legs and on the face, where it produces the monkeylike expression for which the breed is named (affen being the German word for “monkeys”).

The affenpinscher, or monkey terrier. It is a toy breed of dog (Canis lupus familiaris) … © Photos.com/Thinkstock dog domestic mammal of the family Canidae (order Carnivora). It is a subspecies of the gray wolf (C. lupus) and is related to foxes and jackals. The dog is one of the two most ubiquitous and popular domestic animals in the world (the cat is the other). For more than 12,000 years it has lived with... rat (rodent genus) the term generally and indiscriminately applied to numerous members of several rodent families having bodies longer than about 12 cm, or 5 inches. (Smaller thin-tailed rodents are just as often indiscriminately referred to as mice.) In scientific usage, rat applies to any of 56 thin-tailed,... mouse (rodent) the common name generally but imprecisely applied to rodents found throughout the world with bodies less than about 12 cm (5 inches) long. In a scientific context, mouse refers to any of the 38 species in the genus Mus, which is the Latin word for mouse.

The house mouse (Mus musculus), native to... affenpinscher - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up) The affenpinscher (also called the monkey terrier) is a breed of toy dog known for the resemblance of its facial features to that of a monkey (affen is the German word for "monkeys"). The affenpinscher’s preferred coat color is black, although it may also be gray, silver, red, black and tan, or beige. The wiry coat is short on most of the body but longer on the legs and on the face, where it produces the monkeylike expression. The affenpinscher has a flat, turned-up nose; alert ears, which may be cropped; prominent round, dark eyes; and bushy facial hair, including the mustache, beard, and eyebrows. The tail is usually docked and erect but may be left naturally curved over the back. The adult affenpinscher stands 9.5-11.5 inches (24-29 centimeters) and weighs 7-8 pounds (3-3.5 kilograms).

The breed is thought to have originated in the 17th century in Germany, where it was bred to kill rats, mice, and other small vermin. Like other terriers, the affenpinscher is lively and playful. Article History Corrections? Updates? Help us improve this article! Contact our editors with your feedback. MEDIA FOR: You have successfully emailed this. Error when sending the email. Try again later. Edit Mode Submit Tips For Editing We welcome suggested improvements to any of our articles. You can make it easier for us to review and, hopefully, publish your contribution by keeping a few points in mind. Encyclopædia Britannica articles are written in a neutral objective tone for a general audience. You may find it helpful to search within the site to see how similar or related subjects are covered. Any text you add should be original, not copied from other sources. At the bottom of the article, feel free to list any sources that support your changes, so that we can fully understand their context. (Internet URLs are the best.) Your contribution may be further edited by our staff, and its publication is subject to our final approval. Unfortunately, our editorial approach may not be able to accommodate all contributions. Submit Thank You for Your Contribution!

Our editors will review what you've submitted, and if it meets our criteria, we'll add it to the article. Please note that our editors may make some formatting changes or correct spelling or grammatical errors, and may also contact you if any clarifications are needed. Uh Oh There was a problem with your submission. Please try again later. Close Date Published: March 04, 2015 URL: Access Date: January 19, 2017 Share Affenpinscher Breed Information Tendency toward a tolerance for cats and a lower prey drive. 3 stars Child Friendly Dogs that tend to be more sturdy, playful and easygoing around children and more tolerant of children's behavior. 1 star Tendency to enjoy or tolerate other dogs. 3 stars Level of daily activity needed. 3 stars Amount of bathing, brushing, even professional grooming needed. 3 stars Level of health issues a breed tends to have. 3 stars A dog's thinking and problem-solving ability (not trainability). 4 stars How lighthearted and spirited a dog tends to be. 4 stars Amount and frequency of dog hair shedding. 2 stars Preferred amount of interaction with other pets and humans. 5 stars Tendency to be welcoming to new people.

3 stars A dog's inclination to be protective of his home, yard or even car. 5 stars Level of ease in learning something new and a willingness to try new things. 3 stars A breed that is likely to alert you to the presence of strangers. 5 stars Overview Did You Know? At some point in the 18th or early 19th century, someone had the bright idea of breeding the Affenpinscher down in size, allowing them to move up in the world by becoming companions to ladies. The Affenpinscher is more than just a pretty face. The moustachioed little devil, as he’s nicknamed in France, has a bold manner that makes him a favorite of people who want a small dog with a “big dog” attitude. He has terriers in his family tree and got his start as a ratter in Germany. The Affenpinscher gets up every morning and puts on his game face. He’s not afraid of anything or anyone, and his alert nature makes him an excellent watchdog, even if his size renders him incapable of actually doing much in the way of protection. Toward his family and friends, he’s loving and loyal.

Toward mice, rats and other vermin, well, let’s just say he’s more than capable of keeping your home rodent-free. This is an inquisitive and intelligent little dog . He’s generally quiet, but anything or anyone who seems threatening will set him to barking a warning. When it comes to big dogs, he has no sense and will take them on at the least opportunity. In these cases, it’s essential to protect him from himself. Exercise is good for every dog, so make sure the Appenpinscher gets a walk or other activity daily. His athletic ability and intelligence make him a contender in dog sports such as agility, obedience and rally. When it comes to training, he’s more tractable and obedient than some toy breeds. Keep learning fun and use positive reinforcement techniques, never force. While it’s tempting to carry this little dog everywhere you go, resist the impulse and let him be a dog. He'll be happier and better-behaved for it. The Affen has a rough coat with a “cape” at the neck and shoulders, Groucho Marx eyebrows, and a beard. He needs some plucking and trimming to maintain a shaggy but neat appearance.

Ask your dog’s breeder to give you lessons in how to groom him or study the directions provided on the website of the Affenpinscher Club of America. Affenpinschers are companion dogs. They need to live in the house, never outdoors. Other Quick Facts The German word Affenpinscher means “monkeylike terrier,” not necessarily because they resembled monkeys but because they often performed with organ grinders in much the same way as an organ grinder’s monkey might have done. The Affenpinscher is distinguished by a beard and mustache, bushy eyebrows, a stiff wiry coat, ears that can be cropped or natural, and a tail that can be docked or natural. The preferred color in Affenpinschers is black, but the dogs can also be black and tan, silver-gray, red, and mixtures of these colors. History The History of Affenpinschers The ancestors of the Affenpinscher were small terriers that kept stables free of mice and rats. They may date to the 15 th century, based on the depiction of a similar looking dog in an Albrecht Durer woodcut and later the appearance of small, rough-coated, bearded dogs in the paintings of old masters.

At some point, probably in the 18 th or early 19 th century, someone had the bright idea of breeding the dogs down in size, allowing them to move up in the world by becoming companions to ladies. They retained their ratting ability, however, and used it to keep milady’s parlor safe from mice. The terrier-tough little dogs played a role in the development of the Brussels Griffon and the Miniature Schnauzer . They also became popular in other parts of Europe, including Great Britain. The Pinscher Klub was founded in Cologne in 1895, and the American Kennel Club recognized the Affenpinscher in 1936. World War II nearly destroyed the breed in Germany, but crosses with Brussels Griffons , to which it was closely related, brought it back. Affenpinschers have never been among the most popular of AKC breeds, but for those who get to know them, they have an amazing appeal. The Affen ranks 136 th among the breeds registered by the AKC. Personality Affenpinscher Temperament and Personality This is an affectionate and highly devoted dog who loves everyone in his family unreservedly.

Your return from a two-minute trip to the mailbox is occasion for great celebration on the Affen’s part. He’s up for any adventure, whether it’s hitchhiking to Alaska and charming prospectors or going camping and chasing a stick into the lake. If your chosen lifestyle is a bit more laidback, that’s fine with the Affen. As long as he is with you, he’s happy and will adapt himself to your level of activity. He’ll also entertain you. The playful Affen is adept at using his paws to manipulate toys, walking on his hind legs, and “singing” in a chorus if he has some Affen friends to join in. A walk is an opportunity for him to share with you every interesting find along the way. His size makes him a great travel companion. At home or in public, he’s a fearless protector, completely unaware of his small size. He will always alert you to the presence of a stranger or other danger, but doesn’t tend to be yappy. He can be territorial toward other dogs, so it’s important to protect him from himself. He can get along with cats , especially if he is raised with them.

However, lots of Affens have a strong prey drive and will chase cats . An Affen’s fearlessness extends to carelessness about his physical safety. He’ll jump off high beds and has been known to climb fences to sit on the top rail for a better view. Provide steps to help him get on and off furniture safely. The Affen may love his people, but he can be stubborn in his desire to have his own way. He’s also highly intelligent, and his thought processes can astound you. Those traits can mean that the Affen is challenging but rewarding to train. Be firm, consistent and patient with him, and your training will be successful. Start training your puppy the day you bring him home. Even at eight weeks old, he is capable of soaking up everything you can teach him. Don’t wait until he is 6 months old to begin training or you will have a more headstrong dog to deal with. If possible, get him into puppy kindergarten class by the time he is 10 to 12 weeks old, and socialize, socialize, socialize.

However, be aware that many puppy training classes require certain vaccines (like kennel cough) to be up to date, and many veterinarians recommend limited exposure to other dogs and public places until puppy vaccines (including rabies, distemper and parvovirus ) have been completed. In lieu of formal training, you can begin training your puppy at home and socializing him among family and friends until puppy vaccines are completed. Talk to the breeder, describe exactly what you’re looking for in a dog , and ask for assistance in selecting a puppy. Breeders see the puppies daily and can make uncannily accurate recommendations once they know something about your lifestyle and personality. Whatever you want from an Affenpinscher, look for one whose parents have nice personalities and who has been well socialized from early puppyhood. Health What You Need to Know About Affenpinscher Health All dogs have the potential to develop genetic health problems, just as all people have the potential to inherit a particular disease.

Run, don’t walk, from any breeder who does not offer a health guarantee on puppies, who tells you that the breed is 100 percent healthy and has no known problems, or who tells you that her puppies are isolated from the main part of the household for health reasons. A reputable breeder will be honest and open about health problems in the breed and the incidence with which they occur in her lines. The Affen is a pretty healthy little breed, but individual dogs can develop orthopedic problems such as luxating patellas, a common knee condition in small dogs. Affens are also prone to skin conditions that may lead to hair loss on the flanks. Not all of these conditions are detectable in a growing puppy, and it is impossible to predict whether an animal will be free of these maladies, which is why you must find a reputable breeder who is committed to breeding the healthiest animals possible. They should be able to produce independent certification that the parents of the dog (and grandparents, etc.) have been screened for common defects and deemed healthy for breeding. That’s where health registries come in.

To help protect the breed’s health the Affenpinscher Club of America participates in the Canine Health Information Center , a health database. Before individual Affenpinschers can be issued a CHIC number, breeders must submit patella evaluations from the Orthopedic Foundation for Animals (OFA) and eye test results from the Canine Eye Registration Foundation (CERF). Optional CHIC test results that can be submitted are OFA hip certifications, including one for Legg-Calve-Perthes disease. Breeders must agree to have all test results, positive or negative, published in the CHIC database. A dog need not receive good or even passing scores on the evaluations to obtain a CHIC number, so CHIC registration alone is not proof of soundness or absence of disease, but all test results are posted on the CHIC website and can be accessed by anyone who wants to check the health of a puppy’s parents. Don't fall for a bad breeder's lies.

If the breeder tells you she doesn't need to do those tests because she's never had problems in her lines, her dogs have been "vet checked," or any of the other excuses bad breeders give for skimping on the genetic testing of their dogs, walk away immediately. Careful breeders screen their breeding dogs for genetic disease and breed only the healthiest and best-looking specimens, but sometimes Mother Nature has other ideas and a puppy develops one of these diseases despite good breeding practices. Advances in veterinary medicine mean that in most cases the dogs can still live a good life. If you’re getting a puppy, ask the breeder about the ages of the dogs in her lines and what they died of. Remember that after you’ve taken a new puppy into your home, you have the power to protect him from one of the most common health problems: obesity. Keeping an Affen at an appropriate weight is one of the easiest ways to extend his life. Make the most of your preventive abilities to help ensure a healthier dog for life. Grooming The Basics of Affenpinscher Grooming The Affen has a wiry coat that can be rough or smooth, but the words “smooth” and “rough” can be misleading.

A smooth Affen has some feathering on the legs and a ruff on the neck. Dogs with a rough coat have hair with a slightly softer texture and heavier feathering. Some Affens have a coat that falls somewhere in between. Whatever type of coat he has, the typical Affen looks neat but a bit shaggy. You can be sure he’ll have leaves and twigs stuck in his coat after he’s been outdoors, so he does need regular grooming to maintain his appearance. Tools you’ll need are a slicker brush, a stainless steel Greyhound comb, a stripping knife, blunt-tipped scissors and thinning shears. Plucking dead hairs, called “stripping” the coat, is part of the package when living with an Affen. The Affenpinscher Club of America has an illustrated guide to grooming the dog to get the look just right. The rest is basic care. Trim the nails as needed, usually every few weeks. Small breeds are prone to periodontal disease, so brush the teeth frequently for good overall health and fresh breath. Finding Finding an Affenpinscher Whether you want to go with a breeder or get your dog from a shelter or rescue, here are some things to keep in mind.

Choosing an Affenpinscher Breeder Finding a good breeder is the key to finding the right puppy. A good breeder will match you with the right puppy, and will without question have done all the health certifications necessary to screen out health problems as much as possible. He or she is more interested in placing pups in the right homes than making big bucks. Good breeders will welcome your questions about temperament, health clearances and what the dogs are like to live with and come right back at you with questions of their own about what you’re looking for in a dog and what kind of life you can provide for him. A good breeder can tell you about the history of the breed, explain why one puppy is considered pet quality while another is not, and discuss what health problems affect the breed and the steps she takes take to avoid those problems. A breeder should want to be a resource for you throughout your dog’s life. Look for more information about the Affenpinscher and start your search for a good breeder at the website of the Affenpinscher Club of America .

Choose a breeder who has agreed to abide by the ACA’s code of ethics , which prohibits the sale of puppies to or through pet stores and calls for the breeder to take back an Affen he has bred at any time in the dog’s life if the owner can’t keep the dog. Avoid breeders who only seem interested in how quickly they can unload a puppy on you and whether your credit card will go through. You should also bear in mind that buying a puppy from websites that offer to ship your dog to you immediately can be a risky venture, as it leaves you no recourse if what you get isn’t exactly what you expected. Breeders who offer puppies at one price “with papers” and at a lower price “without papers” are unethical and should be reported to the ACA and the American Kennel Club. Lots of reputable breeders have websites, so how can you tell who’s good and who’s not? Red flags include puppies always being available, multiple litters on the premises, having your choice of any puppy, and the ability to pay online with a credit card. Those things are convenient, but they are almost never associated with reputable breeders.

Whether you’re planning to get your new best friend from a breeder, a pet store, or another source, don’t forget that old adage “let the buyer beware”. Disreputable breeders and facilities that deal with puppy mills can be hard to distinguish from reliable operations. There’s no 100% guaranteed way to make sure you’ll never purchase a sick puppy, but researching the breed (so you know what to expect), checking out the facility (to identify unhealthy conditions or sick animals), and asking the right questions can reduce the chances of heading into a disastrous situation. And don’t forget to ask your veterinarian, who can often refer you to a reputable breeder, breed rescue organization, or other reliable source for healthy puppies. The cost of an Affen puppy varies depending on the breeder’s locale, whether the pup is male or female, what titles his parents have, and whether he is best suited for the show ring or a pet home. The puppy you buy should have been raised in a clean home environment, from parents with health clearances and conformation (show) and, ideally, working titles to prove that they are good specimens of the breed.

Puppies should be temperament tested, vetted, dewormed, and socialized to give them a healthy, confident start in life. Put at least as much effort into researching your puppy as you would into choosing a new car or expensive appliance. It will save you money in the long run. Before you decide to buy a puppy, consider whether an adult Affenpinscher might better suit your needs and lifestyle. Puppies are loads of fun, but they require a lot of time and effort before they grow up to become the dog of your dreams. An adult may already have some training and will probably be less active, destructive and demanding than a puppy. With an adult, you know more about what you’re getting in terms of personality and health and you can find adults through breeders or shelters. If you are interested in acquiring an older dog through breeders, ask them about purchasing a retired show dog or if they know of an adult dog who needs a new home. If you want to adopt a dog, read the advice below on how to do that. Adopting a Dog From an Affenpinscher Rescue or Shelter There are many great options available if you want to adopt a dog from an animal shelter or breed rescue organization.

Here is how to get started. 1. Use the Web Sites like Petfinder.com and Adopt-a-Pet.com can have you searching for an Affenpinscher in your area in no time flat. The site allows you to be very specific in your requests (housetraining status, for example) or very general (all the Affenpinschers available on Petfinder across the country). AnimalShelter can help you find animal rescue groups in your area. Also some local newspapers have “pets looking for homes” sections you can review. Social media is another great way to find a dog. Post on your Facebook page that you are looking for a specific breed so that your entire community can be your eyes and ears. 2. Reach Out to Local Experts Start talking with all the pet pros in your area about your desire for an Affenpinscher. That includes vets, dog walkers, and groomers. When someone has to make the tough decision to give up a dog, that person will often ask her own trusted network for recommendations. 3. Talk to Breed Rescue Most people who love Affenpinschers love all Affenpinschers. That’s why breed clubs have rescue organizations devoted to taking care of homeless dogs.

The Affenpinscher Club of America’s Rescue Network can help you find a dog that may be the perfect companion for your family. You can also search online for other Affenpinscher rescues in your area. The great thing about breed rescue groups is that they tend to be very upfront about any health conditions the dogs may have and are a valuable resource for advice. They also often offer fostering opportunities so, with training, you could bring an Affenpinscher home with you to see what the experience is like. 4. Key Questions to Ask You now know the things to discuss with a breeder, but there are also questions you should discuss with shelter or rescue group staff or volunteers before you bring home a pup. These include: What is his energy level? How is he around other animals? How does he respond to shelter workers, visitors and children? What is his personality like? What is his age? Miniature Pinscher : Dog Breed Selector : Animal Planet Watch Video The miniature pinscher is not a miniature version of the Doberman pinscher. In fact, it is the older of the two breeds.

Clues about the min pin's origin are scarce, but it is noteworthy that a cat-sized red dog resembling a min pin is depicted in a 17th-century painting. By the 19th century, several paintings include dogs of distinct the min pin type. These dogs probably resulted from crossing a small shorthaired terrier (German pinscher) with the dachshund and Italian greyhound. Many of the traits from these breeds can be seen in today's min pins: the strong body structure, feistiness and black and tan coloration of the German pinscher; the fearlessness and red coloration of the dachshund; and the elegance, playfulness and lithe movement of the Italian greyhound. Yet the miniature pinscher is more than the sum of its parts; it is perhaps the world's most energetic breed! These little German spitfires were developed into a distinct breed, the reh pinscher in the early 1800s, so named because of their resemblance to the small red German roe (reh) deer. Pinscher simply means terrier. The emphasis in the late 1800s was on breeding the tiniest specimens, resulting in crippled ugly dogs.

Fortunately, the trend was reversed, and by 1900, the emphasis had returned to elegance and soundness. The min pin quickly became one of the most competitive and popular show dogs in pre-World War I Germany, but after the war, the breed experienced a plunge in numbers. Its future was left to those dogs that had been exported before the war. Its popularity continued to grow in America, and it received AKC recognition in 1929. Dubbed the king of toys, the min pin slowly accumulated admirers and is presently one of the more popular toy breeds in the United States. Affenpinschers Puppies For Sale by Best Dog Breeders | Pets4You.com Breed Description Affenpinscher Puppies For Sale Simply request Pet Breeders contact you promptly! Breeders will email or call you with specific breed information and available pets and prices. Request Affenpinscher Puppy Information These dogs were originally from Germany where they were known as the "Monkey Terrier". They have an impish whiskered face and once earned their living by ridding stable yards of rats. Today, these smart, brave dogs are content as house pets. They are alert, inquisitive, loyal and affectionate little dogs.

Standing 9-11 1/2" at the shoulder, the Affenpinscher has a wiry coat that needs grooming once a week. Affenpinschers come in solid black, gray, silver, black & tan or red. Contact the dog breeders below for your next family friend. A Tiny Dog with Big Self-Esteem, This Pet is a Delight Especially for Children The Affenpinscher is a tiny dog – but don't expect your courageous, stubborn, curious little pet to know that. "Affenpinscher" translates to "monkey terrier" in German, and this is an apt name for the breed. A true Terrier both in appearance and nature, the Affenpinscher only weighs 8 to 10 pounds in adulthood but acts much larger. Obstinate, fearless, energetic and very inquisitive, this breed is also very friendly and quite amusing. Its "monkeylike" nature is revealed through its inclination to "monkey around," as in being playful and mischievous. But this toy dog is not delicate at all and will enjoy keeping up with active children and other animals. However, because it is a Terrier, it should not be trusted with small animals like rodents or birds.

History The Affenpinscher probably originated in Germany in the 1600s. It's a working dog, traditionally used to hunt vermin on farms and in houses. Its exact ancestry is not known, but it likely has breeds such as the Schnauzer in its development. There may also be a now extinct dog, a type of Schnauzer in South Russia, that stood approximately 14 inches high and was a dark steely gray. These dogs are thought to have become extinct because the czars that coveted them did so much hunting that game was soon scarce. The original Affenpinscher types of dog were probably larger than today's, standing 12 to 13 inches at the shoulder and in colors of red, tan, gray, gray and tan, fawn, black, and black and tan. No pampered little babies these, many of the original Affenpinschers were treated just like any other working dog on the farm. They were expected to do their duty, which was to kill rats, and were not particularly regarded as pets but simply farm animals that slept in stables, and ran freely.

They were, however, also highly prized as lapdogs for ladies, and they could still fulfill their duties as vermin hunters, since they could kill mice in households. Slowly, the Affenpinscher breed became smaller as breeding efforts continued, and it was crossed with the Pug, German Silky Pinscher, and German Pinscher to achieve the desired changes. Today, most Affenpinschers serve as largely companion and lapdogs. The Affenpinscher as a breed has also become the progenitor of other wirehaired toy breeds, including the now more popular Brussels Griffon. The AKC recognized the Affenpinscher in 1936, but World War II helped prevent significant growth and popularity for the breed. It remains relatively rare today even in Germany, where it started, and in the United States, again superseded by the Brussels Griffon – although Affenpinscher lovers are trying to rectify that situation. Appearance Small and spunky, the Affenpinscher has a "monkeylike" face and body. With facial expressions which in fact mimic those of a monkey, these sturdy little dogs are masters of appearance and their jovial and loving nature shines through their expressive, black eyes.

Although at rest, the Affenpinscher usually looks very serious, most Affenpinschers are anything but. Your pet will stand 10 to 15 inches at the shoulder and weigh only 7 to 8 pounds in adulthood. The coat is usually black, but can be dark gray, silver, black and tan, light gray, or red. Dense and rough to the touch, the coat is usually only about an inch in length, and has been described as "shaggy but neat." Little to no clipping or trimming is needed. The tail is left long and natural or can be docked to just one or two inches in length. Temperament If you're looking for a dog that loves people, look no further. The Affenpinscher will truly become a member of the family as soon as you adopt him or her. Although it is a Terrier, your little pet is not quite as independent as some other Terrier breeds. Always interested and very intelligent, the Affenpinscher loves to figure things out with intense exploration – all you have to do is to look at him or her to know that the wheels are turning, thinking hard!

Playful and very mischievous, your little pet wants to stay busy and will be only too happy to keep you amused with tricks and general "clowning around." Easy to train, your pet wants to please and to obey – but it's worth noting that he or she is indeed a Terrier. If you don't set some pretty firm boundaries and keep them (although not harshly), you could find yourself being led by the nose, to your chagrin. The Affenpinscher is somewhat susceptible to "small dog syndrome," where little dogs who are babied by well-intentioned owners can become little terrors. That said, because the Affenpinscher isn't quite as independent as some Terrier breeds and because he or she has a strong desire to please you, as long as you maintain your role as leader, or “alpha dog,” your pet should respect your wishes. Fiercely protective, you might find it funny to see this little dog, all 8 to 10 pounds of him or her, standing up to much larger animals and people, in an attempt to be the best guard dog ever. What they're really best at, though, is barking to warn you that something might be amiss.

Be careful, because this very protective and intelligent dog can also become fiercely "protective" of his or her own possessions like toys, and food. If you socialize your puppy early to adapt to a variety of people and provide a “secure” environment, your dog will not feel threatened and should exhibit friendlier behavior. Children absolutely love the Affenpinscher, and that love will be returned most liberally. Very small children should be taught to be gentle, since they can unwittingly be rough. Although not a delicate dog, it's still not a good idea to leave small children alone with your pet if they don't know how to be gentle. The Affenpinscher makes an excellent companion for other dogs and for humans – and for some other kinds of pets, too. Introduce your Affenpinscher to your cats at an early age to avoid any typical "Terrier chasing" behavior. Because its hunting instinct remains such a strong natural influence, you probably won't be able to completely protect any small pets including birds from an Affenpinscher, hard as you might try. Finally, make sure you take your pet on a walk at least daily.

Affenpinschers love travel, love riding in cars, love simply being "out and about." It is important to protect your pet from extremely hot or cold temperatures, however. Affenpinschers prefer mostly indoor living, coupled with a brisk walk and some exercise outdoors if possible daily. Health Healthy and hardy, the Affenpinscher will live at least 10 to 12 years, sometimes longer. Occasional health conditions common in small breeds include patent ductus arteriosus (a congenital heart disorder), Legg Perthes disease (degeneration of the hip joint), and patellar luxation (dislocation of the kneecap). By getting your puppy from a reputable breeder who screens the parents for such conditions before breeding, it is sometimes possible to avoid such problems. Grooming The Affenpinscher needs to be groomed regularly to keep the wiry, short coat from tangling. Use a good quality wire brush or pin brush, and a wide toothed metal comb. Brush at least every other day so that tangling does not occur, making sure to pay attention to the feathering on the belly and legs.

If you show your pet, he or she will need to be stripped, usually by a professional groomer. The eyes can sometimes become irritated when small hairs to the side curl into the eyes themselves. Removing or plucking these hairs will take care of the problem. References

Question: What type of animal is an Affenpinscher?
Answer: Dog