<em>Frasier'</em>s Best Friend 'Eddie' Dies Email Moose, the feisty Jack Russell terrier who played Eddie on TV’s Frasier, has died, his trainer, Mathilde Halberg, tells PEOPLE. “He was 16-and-a-half years old, and he just had an incredible charisma and was a such a free spirit,” said Halberg. Moose, considered the Lassie of the ’90s, died Thursday night of old age at Halberg’s Los Angeles-area home. Moose retired from showbiz when he was 10 and was replacd by a younger lookalike named Enzo for the final two seasons of Frasier. Although he also starred in the 2000 Frankie Muniz-Kevin Bacon feature My Dog Skip (as the older Skip), he was best known for stealing scenes from Kelsey Grammer on the long-running Emmy-winning NBC sitcom. “He was always trying to put Frasier in uncomfortable circumstances,” said his trainer, who had rescued him in the early 1990s. “I saved him from the pound. His owners called me as a last resort,” Halberg recalled.

“He was extremely mischievous, always escaping, chewing up things and running off. When he killed a neighbor’s cat and chased some horses, that was it.” Not that anyone who owns a Jack Russell would find such behavior surprising. “But then,” remembered his trainer, “he began his career, and he will never be forgotten.” Show Full Article TV ACRES: Dogs > Jack Russell Terrier > Moose as Eddie (Frasier) Eddie - Eddie - Long-haired Jack Russell terrier on the situation comedy FRASIER/NBC/1993-2004. Moose the Dog, a.k.a. Eddie and the Cast of Frasier Eddie belonged to Martin Crane (John Mahoney) a retired disabled cop who lived with his psychiatrist son, Dr. Frasier Crane (Kelsey Grammer) in a high-rise apartment in Seattle, Washington. Eddie spends his days lolling on Dr. Crane's expensive sofa or curled up in the hideous green lounge chair of his master. Martin's stone-faced dog could do one thing extremely well - sit still and stare. Eddie's obsession with staring often drove the neurotic Frasier Crane bonkers.

Even when the doctor was out of the apartment Eddie would find a picture of Frasier and just stare at it. Martin nicknamed his dog "Eddie Spaghetti" because he had worms. David Hyde Pierce who played Niles Crane called Moose "Laurence Olivier in a hair shirt." On episode "The Unkindest Cut of All" aired September 27, 1994 Eddie impregnates a neighbor's dog, and it's decided it's time for Eddie to get neutered. As Niles and Frasier try to catch Eddie, he flees out the door and into Seattle. On episode "Death and the Dog" aired February 11, 1997 Eddie is feeling blue, so Martin hires a dog psychiatrist to determine the cause of his depression. Eddie was played by Moose the dog. His girlfriend, Folie (a.k.a. "Mrs. Moose") served as his stand-in on the show. Eddie's trainer was French-born Mathilde DeCagny, who worked for Hollywood animal supplier Birds & Animals Unlimited.

She uses a massage technique called the "Tellington Touch" to sooth Moose's hyperactive nerve's and relax him; and offers Moose treats from her "bait bag" to entice him to obey her commands. Moose was born in a barn on December 24th 1990 in Weirsdale, Florida. He was the fourth in the litter delivered by his mother, Tag the dog. Moose spent his early years as a house dog in Orlando, Florida until his first owners, Connie and Sam Thise, put him up for adoption because he was just to frisky. After his next owner (a blacksmith) returned the dog because Moose was just too hard to handle, the dog was finally adopted by Kathy Morrison of Universal Studios - Florida. Immediately, Moose landed a starring role in Universalï¿½s ï¿½Animal Actorsï¿½ Showcase.ï¿½ A short time later, the up-and-coming canine moved to Hollywood and landed the role of Eddie on FRASIER.

Moose soon made the rounds on the TV circuit with appearances on NBCï¿½s ï¿½THE TONIGHT SHOW WITH JAY LENO, LATE NIGHT WITH DAVID LETTERMAN, LEEZA, THE PHIL DONOHUE SHOW, and numerous guest spots on various PBS, Discovery Channel and Animal Planet programs. He also appeared as "Sparky" in a Super Bowl Rold Gold Pretzels commercial; graced the magazine covers of Life magazine, TV Guide, Entertainment Weekly and Seattle Cigar Lifestyle; and had his own calendar. In January 2000, Moose with the help of screenwriter Brian Hargrove released an autobiography published by Harper Collins entitled My Life as a Dog that offered a canine perspective on life. During one such musing Moose said "My main role in the show is the little irritant that will never go away. When the writers deviate too much from my mission, I have to remind them of what I'm all about. so I politely suggest that they have me star Frasier down again.

They must always remember that I am the Jack Benny of the Show and Frasier is my Rochester." The same year Moose costarred in the theatrical film My Dog Skip (2000) portraying the mature version of Skip. Moose's son, Enzo, played the young Skip in the film (Enzo was also his dad's stand-in on FRASIER). In a US magazine article (10/20/2000) we leaned that "Moose possesses no teeth, having chewed them off on plaster, rubber, wood, marble, vinyl, masonite, beaverboard, slate and cat dolls." And Moose's trainer Mathilde DeCagny summarized her thoughts on that choice of dog breed saying "By the way, if you want a small dog for your apartment, get a bulldog -- a toy poodle, a dachshund or, better yet, a mutt from the pound. If you are thinking of getting a Jack Russell, don't." On Thursday June 22, 2006, Moose the Dog died of old age at the Los Angeles home of his trainer Mathilde DeCagny Halberg. He was 16 and a half.

TRIVIA NOTE: Other dogs on the show were Gerhart & Gestalt, two Doberman Pinscher owned Frasier's brother, psychiatrist Niles Crane. They were later given away by Niles' estranged wife, Maris. Once, Niles purchased a skinny, anemic looking dog (a Whippet). Niles' brother, Frasier Crane looked at the dog and realized it must have subconsciously reminded Niles of Maris. Martin: It acts like Maris, it barks like Maris. Aside from the fact that it eats once in a while, they're practically dead ringers. -- Episode "Death and the Dog" Frasier on Niles' dog: She is high-strung, cold to the touch and ignores you. My God, stand her upright, take ten pounds off her, put her in a Chennil suit and whaddya got? -- Episode "To Kill a Talking Bird " External Links Jack Russell Terrier Dog Breed Information and Pictures Your browser does not support the audio tag. Description The Jack Russell is a sturdy, tough terrier, very much on its toes all the time.

The body length must be in proportion to the height, and it should present a compact, balanced image, always being in solid, hard condition. The head should be well balanced and in proportion to the body. The skull should be flat, of moderate width at the ears, narrowing to the eyes. The stop, which is the transition area from backskull to muzzle, should be defined, but not over-pronounced. The length of the muzzle from the nose to the stop should be slightly shorter than the distance from the stop to the occiput. The nose should be black. The jaw should be powerful and well boned with strongly muscled cheeks. Eyes should be almond shaped, dark in color and full of life and intelligence. The small V-shaped, drop ears are carried forward, close to the head and are of moderate thickness. It has strong teeth, with the upper ones slightly overlapping the lower. Two bites are acceptable; level and scissor, with scissor being preferred. The neck is clean and muscular, of good length, gradually widening at the shoulders. The shoulders should be sloping and well laid back, fine at points and clearly cut at the withers.

Forelegs should be strong and straight boned with joints in correct alignment. Elbows hang perpendicular to the body and work free of the sides. The chest should be shallow, narrow and the front legs not too widely apart, giving an athletic, rather than heavily chested appearance. As a guide only, the chest should be small enough to be easily spanned behind the shoulders, by average sized hands, when the terrier is in a fit, working condition. The back should be strong, straight and, in comparison to the height of the terrier, give a balanced image. The loin should be slightly arched. The hindquarters should be strong and muscular, well put together with good angulation and bend of stifle, giving plenty of drive and propulsion. Looking from behind, the hocks must be straight. The feet are round, hard padded, wide, of cat-like appearance, neither turning in nor out. The tail should be set rather high, carried gaily and in proportion to body length, usually about four inches long (when docked), providing a good hand-hold. Note: The practice of cutting off a dog's tail (docking) is illegal in some countries.

The Jack's coat is smooth, without being so sparse as not to provide a certain amount of protection from the elements and undergrowth. Rough or broken coated, without being woolly. Colors: white should predominate (i.e., must be more than 51% white) with tan, black or brown markings. Brindle markings and black and tan coloring occur within the breed but are rare. Gait: movement should be free, lively, well-coordinated with straight action in front and behind. Old scars or injuries, the result of work or accident, should not be allowed to prejudice a terrier's chance in the show ring unless they interfere with its movement or with its utility for work or stud. An Irish-type called Jack Russell Shortys has shorter legs than the English-type. Temperament The Jack Russell Terrier is a cheerful, merry, devoted and loving dog. It is spirited and obedient, yet absolutely fearless. Careful and amusing, he enjoys games and playing with toys. Stable Jacks are friendly and generally kind to children. Children should be taught not to tease or hit the dog. They are intelligent, and if you let them take an inch, they can become willful and determined to take a mile.

It is paramount that you are this dog’s pack leader . He needs to be given rules to follow, and limitations as to what he is and is not allowed to do . Do not let this little dog fall into Small Dog Syndrome , where he believes he is pack leader to all humans. This is where varying degrees of behavior problems will arise, including, but not limited to guarding , snapping, separation anxiety , and obsessive barking. They are highly trainable and able to perform impressive tricks. They have been used on TV and in the movies. However, if you do not show authority toward the dog, it can be difficult to train. This breed needs a firm, experienced trainer. Jacks that have been allowed to take over can be aggressive with other dogs. Some have killed or been killed in dog fights. Be sure to socialize the Jack. It has strong hunting instincts (stronger than your average terrier) and should not be trusted with other small animals. This hunting dog likes to chase, explore, bark and dig. Only let it off lead if it is well trained or in a safe area. Will get restless and destructive if it does not receive enough exercise and activities to occupy its keen mind.

Jack Russells climb, which means they can climb over a fence; they also jump. A Jack that stands 12 inches high can easily jump five feet. JRTs are not the breed for an inexperienced dog owner. The owner needs to be as strong-willed as the dog is, or this little guy will take over. With the right owner the Jack can really excel, but is not recommended for those who do not understand what it means to be a dog’s true pack leader. Jacks that are mentally stable, with all of their canine instincts met, will not display these negative behaviors. They are not traits of the Jack Russell, but rather human brought-on behaviors , which are a result of inefficient leadership, along with a lack of mental and physical stimulation . They will thrive with a job to do. The Jack Russell Terrier must present a lively, active and alert appearance. It should impress with its fearless and happy disposition. It should be remembered that the Jack Russell is a working terrier and should retain these instincts. Nervousness, cowardice or over-aggressiveness should be discouraged and it should always appear confident.

Height, Weight Height: 8 - 15 inches (20 - 38 cm) Weight: 11 - 18 pounds (5 - 8 kg) Health Problems Some are prone to dislocation of the kneecaps, inherited eye diseases, deafness and Legg Perthes—a disease of the hip joints of small dog breeds. Prone to mast cell tumors . Living Conditions The Jack Russell Terrier will do okay in an apartment if it is sufficiently exercised. It is very active indoors and will do best with at least an average-sized yard. Exercise The Jack Russell Terrier is a pleasant companion when it is sufficiently exercised; however if it does not get enough, it may become a nuisance. It needs to be taken on a long, daily, brisk walk . In addition, he will be in his glory with space to run, hunt and play. If the Jack is left alone during the day, be it in an apartment or a house, it should be well exercised before the human leaves for work by taking it on a long pack walk or jog , and then taken out again when returning home. Life Expectancy About 15 or more years.

Litter Size About 4 to 8 puppies Grooming All coat types are easy to groom. Comb and brush regularly with a firm bristle brush, and bathe only when necessary. To show, owners must strip the coat. Like the rough coat, the broken coated Jack needs to be stripped out also. Origin The breed was named after a clergyman named Rev. John Russell. It was used as a small game hunting dog particularly for red fox, digging the quarry out of its den in the mid-1800s. On English hunts, the dogs needed to be long-legged enough to keep up with the hounds. Breeders had emphasized its working ability, so the standard was very broad, allowing a wide range of accepted body types. Not happy with this wide variety of working type Jacks, as of April 1, 2003 the Jack Russell Terrier Association of America was changed to the Parson Russell Terrier Association of America. The working types remained Jack Russells while the American show types became known as the Parson Russell Terrier . Some of the Jack Russell's talents include: hunting, tracking, agility and performing tricks. A Jack Russell Terrier named Moose played Eddie Crane on the television sitcom Frasier.

Group ACA = American Canine Association Inc. ACR = American Canine Registry ANKC = Australian National Kennel Club APRI = American Pet Registry, Inc. CET = Club Español de Terriers (Spanish Terrier Club) CKC = Continental Kennel Club DRA = Dog Registry of America, Inc. IKC = Irish Kennel Club KCGB = Kennel Club of Great Britain JRTCA = Jack Russel Terrier Club of America NAPR = North American Purebred Registry, Inc. NKC = National Kennel Club NZKC = New Zealand Kennel Club UKC = United Kennel Club FCI, ANKC, and IKC recognize the shorts as Jack Russell Terriers and the UKC recognize the shorts as Russell Terriers. The Parsons are the long-legged Jack Russell Terriers named officially Parson Russell Terriers . The Jack Russell Terrier and the Russell Terrier are the same breed, but are entirely a separate breed from the Parson Russell Terrier. The Irish Kennel Club has recognized the Jack Russell Terrier in Ireland, adopting the FCI standard for the breed.

At one time the AKC recognized the Jack Russell Terrier, however as of April 1, 2003 they changed the name to Parson Russell Terrier. The breed split into two breeds and now the Jack Russell Terrier and Parson Russell Terrier are considered two different breeds. The Parson's name change is in great part to a lawsuit from the JRTCA to the AKC, when the breed was first allowed registration. In addition AKC, like the UKC, now recognizes what they call the Russell Terrier, which has shorter legs than the Parson Russell Terrier. Spot the short legged JRT at 6 years old—"He is a very fun dog, loves to play 24/7 and loves his balls." Spot the short legged JRT at 6 years old Belgian import registered with FCI as Jack Russell Terrier, UKC as Russell Terrier and IABCA in the U.S. as Jack Russell Terrier represents the short Jack Russell Terrier, 10" tall. This is Champion Elk Creek Gaffer who is number 2 in the U.S. for 2003, and he represents the recognized UKC breed Russell Terrier.

English JRT Gemma of Caldbeck at 2 years old Photo courtesy of Three Mile Jacks Dobie the black and tan Jack Russell Terrier at 10 months old—"Her name is Dobie, however we call her Dum-Dum, which is funny because she is very smart and loving. My partner bought her for my birthday this past March. When we went to get her we had a variety of pups to choose from. They were all the standard white with the different colored markings. She was the only one tan and black. The man said she was very rare. He also said he has only had one other pup colored like Dum-Dum. We wanted her because she is different. My partner and I love her very much and she is good with our children as well. Dum-Dum has her own blanket and pillow in the bed with us. She will not lie down or sleep if she doesn't have her blanket and pillow and she has to be next to my partner." Sophie is an example of the shorter Irish-type Jack Russell as opposed to the leggier type. Adult English-type Jack Russell Terrier with longer legs Jack Russell Terrier. - Friends of the Dog Jack Russell Terrier.

Compiled and researched by Izelle de Klerk (BSc) - Dodgy Dogs & Crazy Cats Canine & Feline Behaviourist The Jack Russell Terrier originated in Devonshire in the south of England in the late 1800's. They were used for fox hunting and are named after the Reverend Jack (or John) Russell, he had a passion for fox hunting as well as the breeding of fox hunting dogs. While studying for a ministry at Oxford University he saw a little Terrier type dog riding on a horse-drawn milk cart and impulsively bought her. The dog's name was Trump and by mating Trump with small Fox Terrier-type dogs, she became the mother of the Jack Russell Breed. At this time, the dogs were called “fox terriers”, he term “Jack Russell Terrier” was coined after Rev. Russell’s death in order to distinguish the small working dogs from the existing “fox terriers,” which were larger. Breeders emphasized their working ability, so Jack Russell Terriers constitute a wide range of different types.

Not happy with this wide variety of working type Jacks, as of April 1, 2003 the Jack Russell Terrier Association of America was changed to the Parson Russell Terrier Association of America. The working types remained Jack Russells while the American show types became known as the Parson Russell Terrier. These little dogs have compact bodies, dark eyes and a dense double coat that is either smooth, rough or a combination of both which is known as a broken coat. A broken-coated dog may have longer hair on the tail or face than that which is seen on a smooth-coated dog. The coat colours should be predominate white with tan, black or brown markings. Personality The energetic and spirited Jack packs a lot of personality into a small body. A good word to use is feisty - they are intelligent, affectionate, obedient and cheerful, but can be alarmingly assertive and independent. They are loving, devoted, and endlessly amusing, enjoying life and all it has to offer. Is this the correct pup for you, which is the best home and why? Despite their small size, these dogs are not recommended for apartment living unless the owner is willing to providing the dog with the necessary amount of exercise and stimulation.

They have a lot of energy and will do best with at least an average-sized yard - make sure that they can’t climb, dig under or jump the fence. They are very good at escaping and can easily clear a 5 foot wall to chase a running cat. They are often thought of as a good dog to have in a town house complex – which is definitely not suited to them. They love and need a lot of attention and are very devoted to their families. They need to be part of the family and included in activities and outings, they do not do well when left alone for extended periods of time. Because they can be protective of their families and environments they make great guard dogs, they are also good watchdogs - they will announce a stranger approaching the house with relentless barking. These little dogs are intelligent and will amuse you for hours on end but they can also be very strong willed. If you give them an inch, they can become determined to take a mile. They are not for inexperienced/first-time dog owner, they need an owner who is strong-willed that can set rules to follow, and limitations as to what they are and are not allowed to do.

If they do not get these rules and limitations they are prone to developing Small Dog Syndrome, this is where the dog believes that they are boss and is due to the fact that the owner is too lenient with them and lets them get away with more that they should. This can lead to behavioural problems such as guarding, snapping, separation anxiety, and obsessive barking. Like with any dog Jack Russells need early socialization when they're young, this allows them to grow into well-rounded adults and prevents aggression toward other dogs. This breed needs a lot of exercise and stimulation, a half an hour to hour walk twice a day will get rid of a lot of their energy but they also need plenty of off-leash play. They love to run and make excellent jogging companions, they also enjoy games and playing with toys and will play fetch with you as long as you are willing to throw. Because of their strong prey drive they will take off after smaller animals. For this reason it is important not to let them of leash in areas that it is not save to do so. If they don’t receive enough exercise and activity to occupy their keen minds they can become restless and destructive. They bore easily and will often create their own fun when left alone to entertain themselves.

Their high energy and drive make these dogs ideally suited to a number of different activities such as flyball, agility, hunting, surfing, bird retrieval, skate boarding, search & rescue, tracking and performing tricks. Some Jack Russell Clubs today arrange tunneling competitions where the dogs must burrow their way through the tunnel. Dog races are also popular, with the dogs chasing a mechanical lure. Because of their breeding they love to chase anything and explore. They are very vocal dogs and, like many terriers, enjoy digging and can make quite a large hole in a short time. In a nutshell, the Jack Russell Terrier is for you if you: Want an active dog that can learn anything and participate in any sport activity Don’t mind a dog that loves to chew, dig, and bark. Want a dog that will go anywhere and do anything with you Are willing to spend time and money training and socializing them Are active and can give them the attention, exercise and mental stimulation they need. Exercise is a necessity. Want a dog that is easy to groom Have dog experience and can be firm with the rules Have a house with a yard that is escape proof. Don’t mind having holes dug in your garden on a regular basis Have older children Are experienced with dogs.

A JR is not always the best dog for first time owners. Where do I get my pup from? Only from reputable breeders! One can contact the Kennel Union Of South Africa (KUSA). They have a list of breeders who have puppies available or else a KUSA affiliated breed club. Always try and meet both parents of the puppies. This is not always possible as the sire (father) may be an imported dog. Definitely ask to see the mother. Please read our articles on how to choose a reputable breeder on the Puppies page . Which other breeds are most compatible with the Jack Russell Terrier? These dogs will get along with most other dogs as long as they have been socialized properly from a young age but do avoid any other Terrier breeds. The best option is a dog that is not very dominating or challenging; not breeds such as Pitbull or Staffie; as a JR will not back down from a challenge. Good breeds to go for will be one that is hardy and playful with a high-energy temperament; like another Jack, Boxer, Labrador, etc. Is it wise to have two or more of the same breed? Most definitely, this is the most ideal situation as they understand each other.

Preferably have a male and female. Always have only one male unless you have a lot of experience handling dogs. Additionally, as the pup reaches the adolescent stage, its own position in the canine pack will assume much importance. This can lead to fighting between dogs and especially in the case of two females. The fights can be very serious and may not be able to be solved. Should I get two pups together? This is not a good idea. Most people think that the pups will be happier with a playmate and won’t fight if they are family. The truth of the matter is that your two pups are likely to: Bond with each other to the exclusion of you Will stress without the other dog being around Fight with each other Be more destructive and boisterous Two pups together often leads to one being more assertive and the other more submissive. This could well end up in a situation where the more submissive dog will never develop its full potential. Mature later Please read ‘Placing Littermates in the same home ’ and ‘ Double Trouble – (why you shouldn’t get two puppies)’ on our website for more information. Is it wise to keep same-sex dogs?

To keep two or more same-sex dogs of a rather dominant breed together, is often a recipe for conflict. They can get along fine, until they are ‘triggered’ by a ball or a bone lying on the lawn, when both might want to take possession of it, or by someone delivering mail and when they rush for the gate and can’t get to the ‘intruder’, they go for one another. Additionally, as the pup reaches the adolescent stage, its own position in the canine pack will assume much importance. This can lead to fighting between dogs and especially in the case of two females. The fights can be very serious and may not be able to be solved. Do they get on well with other animals? Aggression toward other dogs can be a serious problem with these dogs; however it they are properly socialized from a young age they can get along very well with other dogs and even cats (as long as they don’t run from the dog). But because of their strong prey drive and will take off after smaller pets such as rabbits, birds, rats etc. They must never be left unattended with these pets and early socialization is a necessity. Are they good with children?

Jacks are friendly and generally kind to children; however they are not recommended for younger children at they can be a bit rough with them and they will not tolerate abuse even if it is unintentional - they will snap. They do well in homes with older children who understand how to interact with dogs. Training requirements and grooming Training The Jack Russell is very intelligent and highly trainable, but they have a mind of their own and can be quite strong willed - they are thus not the easiest to train. They need an experienced trainer who is patient, firm and consistent with their training. Training sessions should be short and sweet to hold his interest, repetition bores him. And although they respond to positive motivation in the form of praise, play, and food rewards, they'll become stubborn in the face of harsh corrections. Grooming These dogs have coarse double coats that comes in three types: smooth (short), rough (long) and broken (short and long) All three coat types need only weekly brushing; but because they sheds you can brushing them more often to remove dead and loose hair. They only need to bathe when necessary.

As you groom, check for sores, rashes, or signs of infection such as redness, tenderness, or inflammation on the skin, in the ears, nose, mouth, and eyes, and on the feet. Ears should smell good, without too much wax or gunk inside, and eyes should be clear, with no redness or discharge. You also need to clean their teeth about once a week. Your careful weekly exam will help you spot potential health problems early. Health concerns This is a solid breed with relatively few health issues Common health issues include cataracts, ectopia lentis, joint problems, dislocation of the kneecaps, congenital deafness, patellar luxation, ataxia, myasthenia gravis and von Willebrand disease. They are also prone to allergies and skin problems. Life expectancy About 13 - 16 years, sometimes more.

Interesting Facts A terrier is a dog who likes to dig, from the Latin word "terra" meaning "earth." Whilst he was a founding member of the kennel club in the UK, Russell himself refused to register his working terriers alongside other "show" breeds, being of the wise opinion that breeding for the show ring would quickly wreck the most important aspect of the dog, its working ability. Nipper was a dog born in 1884 who was thought to be a dog of the Jack Russell terrier type. He was the inspiration for the painting Dog looking at and listening to a Phonograph, later renamed to His Master's Voice. The painting was used by a variety of music related companies including The Gramophone Company and EMI. Today it remains in use incorporated into the logo for HMV in UK and Europe. A Jack Russell named Bothy made history in 1982 as part of the Transglobe Expedition. Owned by explorers Ranulph and Ginny Fiennes, he became the first dog to travel to both the north and south poles.

This feat is unlikely to be repeated, as all dogs have been banned from Antarctica by the Antarctic Treaty nations since 1994, due to fears that they could transmit diseases to the native seal population. Ranulph Fiennes and Charles Burton actually made the trip to the north pole by powered sledges before signalling to the base camp that they had arrived. To celebrate their achievement, a plane was sent out to take the two men champagne, along with Bothy. On 29 April 2007, a Jack Russell named George saved five children at a carnival in New Zealand from an attack by two pit bulls. He was reported to have charged at them and held them at bay long enough for the children to get away. Killed by the pit bulls, he was posthumously awarded the PDSA Gold Medal in 2009, the animal equivalent of the George Cross. A statue has been erected in Manaia, New Zealand in his memory. A former US Marine also donated to George's owner a Purple Heart award he had received for service in Vietnam.

In the UK, one of the more recognisable canine stars was restaurateur and chef Rick Stein's irrepressible terrier Chalky, who frequently upstaged his owner on his various cookery series. He was unique in having his own line of merchandise, including plushes, tea towels, art prints, art paw prints and two real ales – Chalky's Bite and Chalky's Bark, which won gold in the Quality Drink Awards 2009. Chalky was given a BBC obituary when he died in 2007. Father Moose and son Enzo played the role of Eddie on the long-running TV sitcom Frasier. Eddie belonged to lead character Frasier's father Martin Crane, and constantly "stole the show" with his deadpan antics, receiving more fan mail than any other Frasier character. Moose and Enzo also starred as Skip in the 2000 film My Dog Skip. Wishbone, from the television show of the same name which aired from 1995 to 2001 in the United States, was a Jack Russell terrier.

Wishbone's real name was Willowall Soccer, and was chosen from over a hundred other dogs vying for the part. Actor Gene Hackman's pet in the 1995 movie Crimson Tide was a smooth-coated Jack Russell terrier named "Bear". Max, a Jack Russell terrier, played the role of Milo who is one of Stanley Ipkiss's only friends in the 1994 U.S film The Mask starring Jim Carrey. Max also played the female dog Audrey in the 2000 film Mr. Accident. In the 2009 movie Hotel for Dogs, Friday, one of the main characters is a Jack Russell, played by the dog actor Cosmo. Cosmo went on to appear in the films Paul Blart: Mall Cop and Beginners. Jack Russell: Dog Detective is a series of children's books by authors Darrell and Sally Odgers, and published by Scholastic. It is about the adventures of a Jack Russell terrier named Jack Russell and his gang of friends including Jill Russell, Lord "Red" Setter and Foxie Terrier.

Uggie is an animal actor, appearing in commercials starting in 2005 and most notably cast in Water for Elephants and The Artist, both in 2011. In the same year, based on interest following The Artist, the "Consider Uggie" campaign was launched, which attempted to gain the dog a nomination for an Academy Award. In 2012 Uggie was named Nintendo's first-ever spokesdog. Do`s and Don`ts of this breed Do’s Give them lots of attention Start training and socialization while they are puppies Give them lots of exercise and stimulation Give them an area that they are allowed to dig in Give them daily vigorous exercise Have a large yard and provide plenty of toys and entertainment Don’ts Leave them outside alone, they thrives on human companionship Let them off lead unless you are in a save area to do so Let them run the house, they can become difficult to handle and need a firm hand Leave them unsupervised with young children or small pets Reference Jack Russell Terriers Jack Russell Terriers Author This file was authored by Stephanie Davis in 1994, with various updates since the original version was distributed.

Stephanie Davis is no longer on line; comments can be sent to Cindy Moore, rpd-info@netcom.com who will make basic updates. Revisions made February 1997, with the help of Kathy Kemper: Added rescue contact Clarified BKC/UKC membership prohibition for JRTCA membership Added information on AKC registration underway Updated information on "True Grit" Extensive updates to health section Added Brown's new book Updated TV commercial question I consulted the official JRTCA pamphlet and other materials from the JRTCA to help me in the writing of this FAQ. Do not insult me personally for items you don't believe to be true. PLEASE READ! I have had several people email me claiming that "my dog certainly doesn't exhibit the traits you list" or "geez, should I be worried that Muffy will turn into a cat killing monster?" etc... All dogs are different, and Jack Russells are no exception. Not all will hate cats, not all will be excellent hunters, not all will thrive in different climates etc. A lot of their behavior is learned or trained, so please do a good job of training your JRT. Enjoy your JRT, they are all special.

Copyright 1994 by Stephanie Davis. Characteristics and Temperament The Jack Russell is a happy, bold, energetic dog; they are extremely loyal, intelligent, and assertive. Their greatest attribute is their working ability, closely followed by their excellent qualities as a companion. Unlike some modern breeds, Jack Russells have one type, hunting. Hunting ability is bred into them. It is their nature. The unique personality of this feisty terrier is rapidly gaining popularity, but they are not a dog for everyone, especially first time dog owners. While adaptable to to a variety of environments, they are first and foremost bred to hunt. These dogs come in three different coat types; smooth (recessive), broken (intermediate), and rough (coarse, longer straight hair, dominant over smooth). All coats shed, smooth coats shed the most. They are adaptable to most climates, and usually handle the cold fine, although some dogs will need a dog blanket or sweater if under 40 deg. Fahrenheit. The color of the coat must be at least 51% white, or all white. Black and/or tan markings are allowed. Height can be between 10" and 15", with a proportionate body length.

For showing purposes, terriers are classified in two groups, 10" to 12 1/2", and over 12 1/2" and up to 15". Dogs should appear compact and balanced, always in solid, hard condition. Jack Russells have a short, upright tail, about 4" long. The tail is cropped shortly after birth, and front dewclaws are removed. Frequently asked Questions What famous Jack Russell Terriers would I recognize? "Eddie" on the television show Frasier. He is a rough coat. "Milo" from the movie "The Mask" is a smooth coat. The puppy in the RCA commercial. "Barkley" from the movie "Clean Slate" with Dana Carvey. More recent has been a terrier in an MCI commercial. Also, the Nissan commercial has a JRT in it, and there is a pizza commercial where a JRT and a shaggy dog lick sauce off a giggling child's face. The PBS show "Wishbone" features the JRT Wishbone. How much should I expect to pay for a Jack Russell Terrier?

Most breeders are charging anywhere from $350.00 to $600.00 for a puppy. Don't forget all the other costs involved with owning a dog -- vaccinations, neutering/spaying, food, toys, crate, home improvements (better fencing), books, obedience classes (a must!), etc. You might be able to adopt a Jack Russell from Russell Rescue for a lower up-front purchase price. Are Jack Russell Terriers really as energetic as they seem? Jack Russell Terriers are very energetic dogs, with a big need for regular exercise. They are working dogs, and need to have a job, whether it be keeping your yard free of rodents (digging is normal and common, since they are bred to dig after quarry), chasing a ball, or going for a run or long walk with it's owner. Sitting on the couch peacefully all day is not in a Jack Russell's agenda. They require more of a time commitment than some breeds. Because they are small, they seem ideal for living in an apartment. Will a Jack Russell be happy in an apartment situation? Given the exercise requirements of the Jack Russell, a home with a large, fenced yard is more appropriate.

They do not take well to inactive, sedentary lifestyles. However, if you are at home during the day or are able to provide regular exercise, it may work. They need a 5-6 foot high fence, since they are known to jump, climb, and even dig under fences. Many of the Jack Russells in the Rescue are there because the owner underestimated the attention requirements of the terrier. Author's note: I work 8 hours a day, and my JRT is home alone for this time. She does fine in a small dog-proofed room, and doesn't seem unhappy about her situation. Will a Jack Russell Terrier cohabititate with my cat/small pet/young child/horse? Cats and other small pets (rodents) will usually not work with a Jack Russell because these dogs are first and foremost hunting dogs. They see the cat or hamster/rat/guinea pig as prey (quarry). This is not true for all Jack Russells, and if brought into the household as a pup, most could be trained to live with a cat. Many Jack Russell owners are horse people. Jack Russells are not herding dogs, so the horse isn't of interest to them.

Children under the age of six can be a problem, unless the child is taught how to properly handle the terrier. Having the natural assertive terrier characteristics, however, the Jack Russell will not put up with even unintended abusive behavior from a child. This should be carefully considered, particularly with children under six. Are Jack Russell Terriers dog aggressive? They can be very aggressive with other dogs (not just other terriers), and in certain cases, more than two terriers shouldn't be kept together unattended. It is very important that prospective Jack Russell owners understand this sometimes harsh part of the terrier's nature. Can I train the hunting instinct out of my Jack Russell? To be blunt, perhaps you should consider a different breed if you don't wish to have a hunting dog. Jack Russell Terriers can be difficult to deal with because they are true hunting dogs. They should be kept on leash when in rural/country areas, because if they take off after a ground squirrel or other quarry, they will not hesitate to dig and go underground. Terriers have been known to stay underground with their quarry for days, with no food or water.

Health Information Despite the fact that the JRTCA will not register any dogs until they are one year old and have passed a structured veterinary examination, hereditary defects do occur in the breed. Some occur because they are late onset, others because the genetic nature is recessive or polygenic which means the parents may be perfectly normal upon examination and yet produce affected litters. According to the Canine Eye Registration Foundation, JRTs are afflicted with lens luxation. This is a displacement of the lens from its normal site behind the pupil and may result in elevated intraocular pressure (glaucoma) causing vision impairment or blindness. Lens luxation not associated with trauma or inflammation is presumed to be inherited. Legg-Perthes Disease also affects this breed, as it does many small breeds. It is very similar to hip dysplasia, however, instead of the acetabulum being shallow, necrosis is of the femoral head. This disease may be a simple autosomal recessive or polygenic (more than one gene involved) and results in painful hips. While those are the two most common diseases, the breed can also be afflicted with epilepsy, skin conditions (including allergies), and genetic deafness.

The latter is associated with white coats: Dalmatians and some other white dogs have the same problem. A BAER test is necessary to rule out the condition. One may know that a dog can hear, but only the BAER test can prove whether the hearing is in both or only one ear. The JRTCA recently sent out a Genetics Disorder Survey (January 1997) to all members who have a registered kennel prefix. Its purpose is to help determine genetic problems and frequency of occurrence in the breed. The results will be published in True Grit, the club newsletter. As in all breeds, there are good and poor breeders. Purchase a pup from someone who has completed BAER tests, eye examinations and hip evaluations on their breeding stock. This will improve your chances of a healthy pup. History of the Jack Russell Terrier Jack Russell Terriers are a type, or strain, of working terrier; they are not purebred in the sense that they have a broad genetic make-up, a broad standard, and do not breed true to type. You will see different "types" of JRTs, from long-bodied, short, crooked legs to a more proportioned length of body and longer legs.

This is a result of having been bred strictly for hunting since their beginning in the early 1800's, and their preservation as a working breed since. The Jack Russell takes its name from the Reverend John Russell who bred one of the finest strains of terriers for working fox in Devonshire, England in the mid-to-late 1800's. Rev. Russell (1795-1883), apart from his church activities, had a passion for fox hunting and the breeding of fox hunting dogs; he is also said to be a rather flamboyant character, probably accounting for his strain of terrier's notability and the name of our terrier today. John Russell maintained his strain of fox terriers bred strictly for working, and the terrier we know of today as the Jack Russell is much the same as the pre-1900's fox terrier. The Jack Russell has survived the changes that have occured in the modern-day Fox Terrier because it has been preserved by working terrier enthusiasts in England for more than 100 years. It is the foremost goal of the JRTCA that the Jack Russell continues in that tradition.

Registries The Jack Russell Terrier Club of America (JRTCA) breed registry is one of the most unique registries in the world. It has been designed specifically to maintain the the Jack Russell Terrier as a healthy working breed, free from genetic faults and characteristics that would be detrimental to the breed. Unlike other registries which register entire litters at birth, each application for registration in the JRTCA is judged on the individual terrier's own merits; having registered parents does not automatically guarantee that a terrier can be registered. A terrier is not eligible for registration until it reaches one year of age and has attained its adult height, dentition, and other aspects considered for full maturity. Each terrier's application for registration must be accompanied by the following documents: Veterinary Certificate. A JCTRA Veterinary Certificate, designed specifically for the Jack Russell Terrier, must be completed and signed by a liscensed veterinarian stating that he has examined the terrier and found it to be free from inherited defects. Pedigree. A complete pedigree, signed by the breeder (4 generations are required as of July 1, 1993).

The JRTCA will not accept any terrier that is inbred according to the JRTCA's inbreeding policy. Stud Service Certificate. A stud certificate signed by the owner of the sire, verifying that they bred their stud dog to the dam of the terrier applying for registration. Color Photographs. Clear photos, standing on a firm surface, clearly showing each side and the front of the terrier, are required in order to evaluate the terrier's general adherence to the breed standard. The JRTCA and the JRT Club of Great Britain (JRTCGB), along with the majority of the JR Clubs in the world, strongly oppose recognition of the Jack Russell by any kennel club/national all-breed registry. Most JRT owners, and all working terrier people, seem to be in complete agreement on this issue. The highest compliments the JRTCA receives comes from its registry. Those familiar with kennel club registries would say that they are proud to be associated with a registry that turns down dogs with genetic faults. Kennel club registries accept anything, and thus implicitly condone breeding from it.

By turning down dogs with inherited defects, the JRTCA is doing a great service to protect the Jack Russell and keep out serious faults in the breed. The UKC accepted the Jack Russell Terrier for registration in 1992, against the advice of the JRTCA. The JRTCA views this as a clear and present danger to its efforts of preserving and protecting the Jack Russell Terrier, and in no way endorses recognition of the Jack Russell Terrier by the UKC or any other all-breed registry. All Jack Russell Terrier owners are asked to support the JRTCA in its efforts to protect and preserve the Jack Russell Terrier as we know it today, and not to support the UKC registration of Jack Russell Terriers. The JRTCA fully expects that in the future they will have to face further challenges as the Jack Russell Terrier becomes more and more popular, and trust that the JRTCA members, and all Jack Russell enthusiasts, will be equal to the task. The Parson JRT Club in England actively campaigned for and acquired British Kennel Club recognition for a terrier meeting a narrow portion of the JRT breed standard.

This small group has only been in existence a few years and has formed their own standard including only a specific size and type which they claim was preferred by Rev. Parson himself. The BKC accepted the proposal, however, the JRTCA and JRTCGB will refuse membership to anyone belonging to The Parson JRT Club, the Jack Russell Terrier Breeder's Assoc., or who have JRT's registered with the BKC or the UKC. In the fall of 1996, the AKC accepted the JRT in its new Foundation Stock Registry. Dogs registered here cannot compete in AKC events. AKC officials state that this type of registry is a holding area for breeds so that they can obtain the numbers, registrations and statistics necessary to become fully recognized. The recognition process could take anywhere from two to twenty years but it has begun. Terrier Trials Traditionally, the Jack Russell Terrier trial is made up of three divisions: conformation, go-to-ground, and racing. Obedience, agility, and search 'n' sniff are also being included more often in these events. Conformation classes are judged much like any other dog show. The winner is the dog that most closely matches the breed standard.

In addition to conformation and movement, the dog is judged on temperment; as in all things having to do with Jack Russells, the best working dog is being sought. Go-to-Ground consists of wooden liners placed in a trench dug in the ground. They are made to resemble as closely as possible natural earth where a dog might encounter fox or other prey. At the end of the course is a cage with two or three rats. The terrier is judged on how quickly it it gets to the liners and finds the rats, and on how it "worries" its quarry. The judge wants to see the Jack Russell bark, growl, dig and whine. The Racing division is probably what first attracts and most excites both terriers and owner at these trials. A sanctioned track is at least 150 feet long, and is a straight course (sometimes with jumps added) with a starting box at one end and a stack of hay bales with a hole in the middle (the finish line) at the other. A lure (usually a piece of scented fur) is attached to a piece of string that is pulled along by a generator. The dogs are muzzled for safety because of the excitement.

The first dog through the hole in the haybales is the winner--and the winner, despite the impediment of the muzzle, usually has the lure clamped firmly between its teeth. The JRCTA gives out three types of Certificates for working. The Natural Hunting Certificate Below Ground in the Field, the Sporting Certificate, and the Trial Certificate. The Trial and Natural Hunting Certificate can only be awarded to a terrier by a sanctioned working judge. Although the JRTCA has not yet adopted rules covering obedience work, some trials offer obedience competitions. The individual trial officials can tell you the requirements for their events. The Jack Russell Terrier -- An Owner's Guide to A Happy Healthy Pet by Catharine Romaine Brown. Especially good for first time JRT owners. T.F.H. Publications has a book called Jack Russell Terriers. The Complete Jack Russell Terrier, by Brian Plummer. Great book on the hunting with JRTs, with training tips and more... The best book I've read. The Making of the Parson Jack Russell Terrier written by Jean & Frank Jackson and published in England.

The JRTCA has a bi-monthly newsletter called "True Grit." It has 80-100 pages (this has changed with the format changing from 8.5 x 5.5 to 8.5 x 11--new page length is 40 to 50) of information, including updates on what is happening in the Club and with JRTs worldwide with articles on veterinary medicine, breeding, and general interest. It also contains poems, humorous stories and advice and training of hunting, as well as listings of JRT trials throughout the country and shops which carry JRT items. The newsletter is available free only with a JRTCA membership. Rescue The majority of the dogs that end up in the Russell Rescue are unwanted simply for being Jack Russells by nature and behavior. Owners often find that they were unprepared for the care required for this feisty terrier; and did not understand the nature of the breed, and their instinctive desire to hunt. Owners are often gone all day, and therefore unable to provide the time, attention, and level of activity necessary to this active little dog. Consider a Rescue dog before a puppy...

give a Jack Russell Terrier a second chance at a good terrier life! JRTCA Russell Rescue c/o Catherine Romaine Brown Humane Services of the JRTCA 4757 Lakeville Road Geneseo, NY 14454-9731 Jennifer Carr - Rhode Island (401) 737-1041 Patti Cranmer - New Jersey (609) 261-3251 Conni Martin - Washington (206) 885-9858 Paul Kimmerly - Kansas (913) 432-0989 BBC NEWS | Entertainment | Frasier's dog Eddie dies aged 16 Frasier's dog Eddie dies aged 16 Moose played Frasier Crane's father's dog for 10 years Moose the dog, better known as Eddie in US sitcom Frasier, has died aged 16 in Los Angeles, his trainer has said. The Jack Russell terrier passed away of old age last week at trainer Mathilde Halberg's home, she told People magazine and the Access Hollywood show.

"He just had an incredible charisma and was a such a free spirit," Ms Halberg said of Moose, who appeared in 192 Frasier episodes from 1993. Moose shared the part of Eddie with his son, Enzo. He made his first appearance on the long-running Cheers spin-off in the first episode on 16 September 1993, retiring 10 years later in 2003. The show finished in 2004. 'Consummate professional' His fictional owner, retired policeman Marty Crane (John Mahoney), announced the dog's full name was Eddie Spaghetti: "Because he has worms." Moose's ability to stare at lead actor Kelsey Grammer for extended periods became a running joke on the programme. Moose was renowned for being able to stare at Kelsey Grammer When he had to lick his co-stars, however, liver pate was dabbed behind their ears to achieve the required response, Mahoney once revealed. During the height of Frasier's popularity, Moose received more fan mail than any of his human counterparts. "He's like a robot," Mahoney told Animal Press magazine in 1994.

"A consummate professional who works hard learning his tricks." Moose also played the title role in 2000 film My Dog Skip. According to Ms Halberg, Moose was 16-and-a-half when he died on Thursday. Other sources, however, quote his birthdate as 24 December 1990, which would make him 15 at the time of his demise. Eddie - The Pet Press Eddie Dedicated to those who perished on September 11, 2001 The Pet Press is a free monthly magazine for Los Angeles pet lovers. Behind the Scenes with TV’s Top Dog: From Troubled Terrier to Canine Comedian By Lori Golden In the summer of 1994 I met Eddie, the canine star of Frasier, for the first time. The NBC sitcom was starting its second season and I was already a huge fan of TV’s newest doggie darling, (not to mention the show.) To understand just what makes this terrier “tick,” I am reprinting an edited version of the first article I wrote about Eddie, which appeared in the October, 1994 issue of Animal Press. An update on Eddie and how stardom has affected his life follows.

FLASHBACK: Paramount Studios, Hollywood, CA - 1994 In a special area backstage at the Emmy-winning comedy show Frasier is a pet kennel. Lacking silk curtains and plush carpeting, this is where one of TV’s hottest stars, a 4-year old Jack Russell terrier named Moose, rests between rehearsals. Known to fans of Frasier as Eddie, he is the beloved companion of Frasier’s dad, who shares an apartment with his stuffy radio-shrink son. With one hit season under his belt, stardom hasn’t really changed the canine comedian: according to his trainer, Mathilde de Cagny, “he’s still the same old Moose who likes to chase cats.” In fact, chasing cats was one of the activities that led to this troubled terrier becoming one of TV’s most precious pooches. Originally owned by a Florida family, Moose was too hard to handle. He couldn’t be house trained; he chewed everything; he dug and barked a lot; and he was constantly escaping and climbing trees.

Eventually given to the Florida manager of Birds and Animals Unlimited, a company that trains animals for TV and motion pictures, Moose was put on a plane at 2 ½ - years old and sent to Mathilde de Cagny, an LA trainer working for the show-biz animal company. Nine years ago Mathilde, a native of Paris, France, set her sights on becoming an animal trainer for the movies. After much perseverance she ended up at Birds and Animals Unlimited, initially volunteering to do anything for the company. Eventually she became a trainer, handling the dogs seen in Steel Magnolias, Back to the Future 2 & 3,The Firm, and Bodyguard. Then came Moose. AndFrasier. When Mathilde first met Moose, she had no idea if he had that special “star” quality, but felt he could be a good working dog. “He was so hyper and energetic, it was obvious he wanted to do something.” In fact, she thinks he got bored with his previous family and just needed to be busy all the time. “Moose had a great disposition for training. He loved it right away... it calmed him down a little. It’s as if all of a sudden he had a purpose in his life.

You can see in his eyes that he’s very sharp. He’s also very curious and is always moving around.” From their very first session Mathilde knew Moose was “into it.” He learned so fast that after six months of training, Moose beat out a number of other canines in his first audition, landing the coveted role of Eddie on Frasier. Moose’s major contribution to the show is his famous look: an endless stare that unnerves the pompous psychiatrist played by Kelsey Grammer. Mathilde says it took a while to teach Moose his defiant stare. “It’s a cue thing. I point my finger up and he knows that no matter what’s going on around him, he must look at my finger in front of my face. It’s natural for him to look around when there are noises, so I had him do this when there were a lot of distractions. And because we always use it on the show, we still work on it every once in a while.” Mathilde doesn’t always reward Moose’s behaviors with treats.

“I don’t want him to always expect things from me, so sometimes I’ll just give him a good pat or play with him for a few seconds.” When he does get treats, they’re varied so he doesn’t get bored... from beef stew to chicken to hot dogs to liver bits, cooked at home, cut into little pieces, and brought to the set in a cooler. Otherwise, his nightly meal consists of dry dog food mixed with a small amount of canned food for taste. Moose works four days a week, getting a special bath and a spray of Holiday Cologne for dogs on film days, “because people are always coming up to pet him and kiss him.” Although Moose generally knows where to go and what to do during filming, he has occasionally messed up a scene: one time someone had accidentally dropped a piece of cracker on the floor. Moose entered the room, saw it, and went straight for the cracker instead of doing his trick. But John Mahoney, who plays Frasier’s father Martin Crane, says that working with Moose is like working with any other actor. “He’s like a robot...

a consummate professional who works hard learning his tricks.” Visitors to the park by Paramount’s stage 25 often see a Moose look-alike frolicking about. That’s Miko, Moose’s one-year old daughter whom “he’s crazy about.” Mathilde is starting to train Miko as well, hoping that if she gets big enough, she’ll be able to work as a stand-in for her doting dad. While Moose’s main job as Eddie is to annoy Frasier, viewers of the recent 1994 Emmy Awards could sense Moose’s importance to the show. On accepting his award for Best Actor in a Comedy Series, Kelsey Grammer avoided thanking people individually for fear of neglecting someone. But he did end his speech saying, “most importantly, Moose, this is for you.” Interviewed after the awards Grammer commented, “I did thank the dog.

He’s the funniest thing on the show.” UPDATE: Paramount Studios, Hollywood, CA – 2002 Now in it’s 10th season, Frasier has earned a total of 21 Emmy Awards, including three for Outstanding Lead Actor in a Comedy Series (Kelsey Grammer) and two for Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Comedy Series (David Hyde Pierce). Never even nominated was Moose, who wrote in his autobiography, My Life as a Dog, “I don’t care. I’m sick of the whole damn mess. I’m just going to keep doing good work and be satisfied with the knowledge that I’m loved by millions of adoring fans around the world. But if I ever have to play a depressed dog again, I won’t have to act.” (More about the book later.) While the human cast of Frasier has remained intact, such is not the case with Eddie. Moose is basically retired and his son Enzo, 7, now plays the precocious pup. “The retirement of Moose was gradual,” explains Mathilde. “For a couple of years Enzo was doing all the fast-action, jumping up and down, retrieving or running moves. Anything that I thought was becoming a little too strenuous for Moose.

Also, Enzo has teeth and Moose doesn’t, a problem that occurred from his chewing difficulties since he was a puppy. Moose is turning 13 and he’s doing great. He could work but I felt like it was time.” (Miko, who never grew big enough to be a back-up double for Moose, was given to one of the show’s technicians.) “Enzo has the exact facial markings as Moose, which is extremely rare for Jack Russells to match so well,” Mathilde continues. “They can come out in every shape and every color. It turned out that they double each other perfectly. Enzo is a little leaner and he’s obviously younger, and now it shows, but for years nobody even here really knew which dog I was using. The cast can now tell the difference between the two dogs because Moose has a grimmer, older, wiser look to him, (we call him the old man), and Enzo is still young.” Less anyone be upset because I’m featuring a dog who was bred for a specific purpose, it’s important to note that this is not the norm for Mathilde or the people with whom she works.

All of Mathilde’s dogs are rescues that usually come from shelters or rescue groups. And spaying and neutering is very important to her as well. All of her dogs are fixed. “Moose was an exception,” she explains. “It was a necessity because of the show. But even Moose is neutered now.” Mathilde adds that probably a third of the people involved with Frasier have dogs that she rescued for them. And the cast members are all animal lovers. “Peri has a few dogs, including one of Moose’s puppies from a few years ago. David has two Wheaten Terriers. Kelsey has a bunch of horses and dogs and Jane has a cat, but we don’t tell that to the dogs, of course.” Ironically, only John Mahoney, Eddie’s doting dad, remains ‘dog-less,’ although he’s had Boxers in the past. (During our interview Enzo and Mathilde are called for rehearsal. I get to watch. The entire cast is involved in the scene, including Enzo.

At one point, as the director discusses some blocking notes, the conniving canine cozies up to Kelsey Grammer, who immediately begins patting, rubbing and scratching Enzo for a good three minutes before sending him, content and happy, back to Mathilde. The smile on his face indicated to me that Kelsey enjoyed the exercise as much as Enzo.) Although I’m a faithful fan of the show, I never knew that the casting of Eddie had changed. But Mathilde explains the differences between the two stars. “Both dogs are very smart and train very well, but Enzo was always a lot easier to work with… a lot less challenging. He’s a typical good working dog that wants to please me. And he likes to catch his tail, which is very hard for a Jack Russell to do. Enzo is really a spectacular dog.” “Moose, on the other hand, was always a problem child, which is why he got to me in the first place. He still is. He has “issues.” It’s in his mind. (He could actually be a candidate for Prozac.) He’s not the average dog. He always seemed to be really unhappy and you can see it in his eyes. It’s him.

It’s his personality. I’m not saying he is unhappy. I think he’s pretty happy. He’s got a pretty good life and lots of love. He’s just not the average loving dog you would think. Now don’t get me wrong. Moose has huge charisma and he’s got something that no other dogs do… he has an incredible personality. And it shows. But he’s not as much of a method actor as Enzo is.” I think Moose would beg to differ with Mathilde on that last point, at least according to his autobiography, My Life as a Dog, by Moose with Brian Hargrove. (c.2000, HarperCollins Publisher) In this delightful tome, Moose goes into great detail about his acting craft, and in his own inimitable style, takes the reader through his rags to riches story. So how does Moose spend his time these days? “He leads a pretty relaxing life. He enjoys being at home and has his own dog walker who comes every day for an hour walk.

The rest of the time he hangs out in the sun, playing with one of his buddies, Bogus, a St.Bernard/Golden Retriever mix who is a retired actor as well.” Moose also goes camping with Mathilde and her husband, or anywhere else when they leave town. Although she has a number of dogs, Moose, due to his senior elder statesman status, tends to get preferential treatment Moose also goes to the studio often with Mathilde to check on all his buddies. “He comes here more or less to look after things and to make sure that Enzo is doing ok.” Even though the pet kennel has been replaced by a trailer, Mathilde says Moose most enjoys hanging out in David Hyde Pierce’s production office with his assistant Katie. “David is thrilled and honored to have him in his office, and he’s with people when I’m doing other things.” David, meanwhile, seems to have the utmost respect for Mathilde.

Commenting on what it’s been like to work with her dogs for the last ten years, the actor says, “I can tell you that both Moose and Enzo have aged like fine wines because they are so well cared for.” That being said, Mathilde points out something that totally surprised me: “Moose and Enzo do NOT get along at all, which is not unusual because they are two male, Jack Russell terriers. In the car, one of them rides in the front, the other in the back. One comes out first, the other second. Everything is done twice. They are walked separately. They don’t even know there is two of them. They are never together. If they see each other they’ll get mad and fight.” Mathilde has worked long and hard at her craft, and offers this important advice for people who think their dog could be the next Eddie. “If the person is not a trainer, there is very little chance they’ll be able to get their animal in the business. Maybe a print ad. It’s a relationship you build with the animals. You don’t share an animal with someone you don’t know. We are absolutely not interested in working with someone else’s animals.

We want them to live with us and we are very parental with our animals. And we will hardly ever work with privately owned dogs.” These days it’s very difficult for a show to last ten years on television. And while the novelty of a dog on a show tends to decrease after a year or two, the opposite is true with Moose. He became more popular. “He gets mail and gifts all the time, and he was treated just like any other best-selling author when we went on our National book tour forMy Life as a Dog.” Moose travels in limos and flies first class across the country. He even has his own frequent flyer card under the name Mr. Eddie Moose Frasier. Whether it be Moose or Enzo, one thing is perfectly clear: Eddie truly is the Lassie of the nineties…and still going strong in this new millenium! (Both Moose and Enzo starred with Kevin Bacon in My Dog Skip, available in video stores. (Enzo played the young Skip; Moose took over the role as the dog aged.) Jane Leeves and Peri Gilpin are working together to produce a TV movie based on Moose’s autobiography.

And while My Life as a Dog is no longer in print, a “large-type” version of the book is available at Amazon.com. Finally, you can still catch Eddie on Frasier Tuesdays at 9:00pm on NBC.) November, 2002 First published in August of 1999, The Pet Press has become THE only local resource for pet lovers in the Los Angeles area. The mission of The Pet Press is three-fold: Promote Responsible Pet Care

Question: In which sitcom did a Jack Russell terrier called Eddie appear?
Answer: Frasier