Three Rivers Stadium - 必应 Sign in Three Rivers Stadium Three Rivers Stadium was a multi-purpose stadium located in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania from 1970 to 2000. It was home to the Pittsburgh Pirates of Major League Baseball ( MLB ) and the Pittsburgh Steelers of the National Football League ( NFL ). Built as a replacement for Forbes Field, which opened in 1909, the $55 million ($354.9 million today) multi-purpose facility was designed to maximize efficiency. Ground was broken in April 1968 and an oft behind-schedule construction plan lasted for 29 months. The stadium opened on July 16 ... (展开) , 1970 when the Pirates played their first game. In the 1971 World Series, Three Rivers Stadium hosted the first World Series game played at night. The following year the stadium was the site of the Immaculate Reception. The final game in the stadium was won by the Steelers on December 16, 2000. Three Rivers Stadium also hosted the Pittsburgh Maulers of the United States Football League and the University of Pittsburgh Panthers football team for a single season each.

After its closing, Three Rivers Stadium was imploded in 2001, and the Pirates and Steelers each moved into newly built stadiums: PNC Park and Heinz Field, respectively. Three Rivers Stadium was a multi-purpose stadium located in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, from 1970 to 2000. It was home to the Pittsburgh Pirates of Major ... Welcome to the Three Rivers Stadium website. This site has been optimized for This is the talk page for discussing improvements to the Three Rivers Stadium article. This is not a forum for general discussion of the article's subject. Welcome to the Three Rivers Stadium website. An SMG Managed Facility Three Rivers Stadium, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. 646 likes · 1,271 were here. Three Rivers Stadium was a multi-purpose stadium located in Pittsburgh,... Three Rivers Stadium | OpenBuildings Three Rivers Stadium Our community will transcend time and space. References Wikipedia , licensed under the GFDL Suggestions View original size Report Three Rivers Stadium was a multi-purpose stadium located in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania from 1970 to 2000.

It was home to the Pittsburgh Pirates and the Pittsburgh Steelers, the city's Major League Baseball (MLB) franchise and National Football League (NFL) franchise respectively. Built as a replacement to Forbes Field, which opened in 1909, the US$55 million multi-purpose facility was designed to maximize efficiency. Ground was broken in April 1968 and an oft behind-schedule construction plan lasted for 29 months. The stadium opened on July 16, 1970 when the Pirates played their first game. In the 1971 World Series, Three Rivers Stadium hosted the first World Series game played at night. The following year the stadium was the site of the Immaculate Reception. The final game in the stadium was won by the Steelers on December 16, 2000. Three Rivers Stadium also hosted the Pittsburgh Maulers of the United States Football League and the University of Pittsburgh Panthers football team for a single season each. After its closing, Three Rivers Stadium was imploded in 2001, and the Pirates and Steelers each moved into newly built stadiums.

History Planning and construction A proposal for a new sports stadium in Pittsburgh was first made in 1948; however, plans did not attract much attention until the late 1950s. The Pittsburgh Pirates played their home games at Forbes Field, which opened in 1909, and was the oldest venue in the National League ( Chicago's Wrigley Field was next-oldest, having been built in 1914). The Pittsburgh Steelers, who had moved from Forbes Field to Pitt Stadium in 1964, were large supporters of the project. For their part, according to longtime Pirates announcer Bob Prince, the Pirates wanted a bigger place to play in order to draw more revenue. In 1958, the Pirates sold Forbes to the University of Pittsburgh for $2 million. The university wanted the land for expanded graduate facilities. As part of the deal, the university leased Forbes back to the Pirates until a replacement could be built. An early design of the stadium included plans to situate the stadium atop a bridge across the Monongahela River. It was to call for a 70,000 seat stadium with hotels, marina and even 100 lane bowling alley.

Plans of the "Stadium over the Monongahela" were eventually not pursued. A design was presented in 1958 which featured an open center field design"through which fans could view Pittsburgh's " Golden Triangle". A site on the city's Northside was approved on August 10, 1958, due to land availability and parking space, the latter of which had been a problem at Forbes Field. The same site had hosted Exposition Park, which the Pirates had left in 1909. The stadium was located in a hard-to-access portion of downtown, making it hard in later years to get in before games and leave after games. Political debate continued over the North Side Sports Stadium and the project was often behind schedule and over-budget. Arguments were made by commissioner Dr. William McCelland that the Pirates and Steelers should fund a higher percentage of the $33 million project. Due to lack of support, however, the arguments faded. Ground for Three Rivers Stadium was broken on April 25, 1968. Due to the Steelers' suggestions, the stadium's design was changed to enclose center field.

Construction continued, though it became plagued with problems such as thieves stealing materials from the building site. In November 1969, Arthur Gratz asked the city for an additional $3 million, which was granted. In January 1970, the opening target date of the stadium was set for May 29, however, because of a failure to install the lights on schedule, opening day was pushed back to July 16. The stadium was named due to its location at the confluence of the Allegheny River and Monongahela River, which forms the Ohio River. It would sometimes be called The House That Clemente Built after Pirates' right-fielder Roberto Clemente. Design and alterations Three Rivers Stadium was similar in design to other stadiums built in the 1960s and 1970s, such as Riverfront Stadium, the Houston Astrodome, and Busch Memorial Stadium, which were designed as multi-purpose facilities to maximize efficiency. Due to their similar design these stadiums were nicknamed " cookie-cutter" ballparks. The sight lines were more favorable to football; almost 70 percent of the seats in the baseball configuration were in foul territory.

It originally seated 50,611 for baseball, but several expansions over the years brought it to 58,729. In 1993, the Pirates placed tarps on most of the upper deck to create a better baseball atmosphere, reducing capacity to 47,687. The stadium originally contained Tartan Turf, though it was replaced by a number of other surfaces including AstroTurf. The field originally used "Gamesaver vacuum vehicles" to dry the surface, though they were replaced by an underground drainage system. In 1975, the baseball field's outfield fences were moved ten feet closer to home plate, in an attempt to boost home run numbers. The bullpens were moved to multiple locations throughout the stadium's history; however, their first position was also their final one"beyond the right-field fence. Due to Three Rivers Stadium's multi-purpose design, bands including Led Zeppelin, Pink Floyd, The Rolling Stones & The Who hosted concerts at the venue. In 1985, Bruce Springsteen and the E Street Band hosted the largest concert in Pittsburgh history, when they performed for 65,935 on-lookers.

And in 1992, the Pittsburgh Penguins celebrated their second Stanley Cup victory at the Stadium. The stadium hosted various Jehovah's Witnesses conventions, including international conventions in 1973 and 1978, and a centennial conference in 1984. A Billy Graham Crusade took place at Three Rivers in June, 1993. The venue also served as the premiere of the 1994 Disney film Angels in the Outfield which, despite being based around the then-Disney owned California Angels, paid homage to the original 1951 film, which featured the Pirates in heavenly need. Three Rivers Stadium had a beverage contract with Coca-Cola throughout its history. It was during the Steelers' stay in Three Rivers that the now famous "Mean Joe" Greene Coke commercial aired, leading to a longstanding relationship between the two. When Heinz Field opened, Coca-Cola also assumed the beverage contract for that stadium (the Pirates signed a deal with Pepsi for PNC Park), and also became the primary sponsor for the Steelers' own hall of fame, the Coca-Cola Great Hall. Demolition In September 1991, planning began to build a new baseball park for the Pittsburgh Pirates.

As talks continued, a proposal to re-model Three Rivers Stadium into a full-time football stadium was made. However, Steelers ownership did not support the idea, stating that a new venue would be needed for the franchise to remain competitive. On July 9, 1998, the Allegheny Regional Asset District board approved an $809 million plan which would fund the Pirates' PNC Park and the Steelers' Heinz Field. Ground was broken for the new stadiums in 1999. On October 1, 2000, the Pirates were defeated 10”“9 by the Chicago Cubs in their final game at Three Rivers Stadium. After the game, former Pirate Willie Stargell threw out the ceremonial last pitch. Two months later on December 16, 2000, the Steelers concluded play at Three Rivers Stadium, with a 24-3 victory over the Washington Redskins. Three Rivers Stadium was imploded on February 11, 2001 at 7:59 a.m. on a chilly 21 °F day. Over 20,000 people viewed the implosion from Point State Park.

Another 3,000-4,000 viewing from atop Mount Washington and an uncounted number of people viewed the demolition from various high points across the city. Mark Loizeaux of Controlled Demolition, Inc. pushed the button that set off the 19-second implosion, while Elizabeth and Joseph King pushed the "ceremonial old fashioned dynamite plunger". The demolition cost $5.1 million and used 4,800 pounds of explosive. With the newly constructed Heinz Field only 80 feet away, effects from the blast were a concern. Doug Loizeaux, vice president of Controlled Demolition, Inc., was happy to report that there was no debris within 40 feet of Heinz Field. Stadium usage Pirates Three Rivers Stadium opened on July 16, 1970, when the Pittsburgh Pirates lost to the Cincinnati Reds, 3”“2, in front of 48,846 spectators. The first pitch was thrown by Dock Ellis"a strike"to Ty Cline. The first hit in the stadium was by Pittsburgh's Richie Hebner, in the bottom of the first inning.

The Pirates lifted their local blackout policy so that local fans could see the inaugural game. In the Pirates' lowest season of attendance, 1985, an average of 9,085 people attended each game. The average attendance would peak in 1991, when Pittsburgh attracted 25,498 spectators to an average game. Game one of the 1970 National League Championship Series, at Three Rivers Stadium, was the first postseason baseball game to be played on an artificial surface. The following season, the Pirates advanced to the World Series against the Baltimore Orioles. Three Rivers Stadium hosted game four, in which the Pirates defeated the Orioles in the first ever World Series game played at night. Pittsburgh hosted its third Major League Baseball All-Star Game in 1974. The National League won the game by a score of 7”“2. Pirates' pitcher Ken Brett was the game winning pitcher. Twenty years later, the midsummer classic returned to Three Rivers Stadium. In front of 59,568 spectators, the largest crowd to ever attend a baseball game at the stadium, the National League won 8-7 in the 10th inning.

On July 6, 1980, the Pirates beat the Chicago Cubs 5-4 in 20 innings"the most innings ever played at the stadium. The longest game at the stadium was played on August 6, 1989, when Jeff King hit a walk-off home run 5 hours and 42 minutes into the 18-inning contest, as the Pirates once again beat the Cubs 5-4. On September 30, 1972, Pirates' right-fielder Roberto Clemente got his 3,000th hit at Three Rivers Stadium, three months before his death. Bobby Bonilla hit one of the only thirteen home runs ever hit into the upper deck of Three Rivers Stadium, and one of the six to the right-field side. Willie Stargell is the all-time leader in upper deck shots at the stadium, hitting four of the remaining five right-field blasts; Mark Whiten hit the other. The left-field upper deck had been reached by Jeff Bagwell twice, and Bob Robertson, Greg Luzinski, Howard Johnson, Glenallen Hill and Devon White (his home run struck the facade) once each.

Steelers The Pittsburgh Steelers played their first game in Three Rivers Stadium on September 20, 1970"a 19”“7 loss to the Houston Oilers. Throughout their 31 seasons in Three Rivers Stadium, the Steelers posted a record of 182”“72, including a 13-5 playoff record. The Steelers sold out every home game from 1972 through the closing of the stadium, a streak which continues through 2008. The largest attendance for a football game was on January 15, 1995, when 61,545 spectators witnessed the Steelers lose to the San Diego Chargers. On December 23, 1972, Three Rivers Stadium was site to the Immaculate Reception, which became regarded as the greatest play in NFL history. Three Rivers Stadium hosted seven AFC Championship Games from 1972 to 1998, the Steelers won four. In the 1995 AFC Championship Game, the Steelers' Randy Fuller deflected a Hail Mary pass intended for Indianapolis Colts receiver Aaron Bailey as time expired, to send the franchise to their 5th Super Bowl.

A Steelers symbol recognized worldwide, The Terrible Towel debuted on December 27, 1975 at Three Rivers Stadium. The Steelers would move to Heinz Field after it was closed. The Three Rivers Stadium is also part of a sequence from The Song Remains the Same (1976), a documentary of Led Zeppelin's 1973 tour. Many other Pittsburgh landmarks are also shown, including the Fort Pitt Tunnel, the old Pittsburgh International Airport (1952-1992) and Fort Pitt Bridge . "No matter what happens, when they tear Three Rivers down, a monument ought to be built there. Even if they end up building a hockey rink there, they should put some kind of a monument to that area where the Immaculate Reception took place." " "Frenchy" Fuqua about 5 years ago via OpenBuildings.com removed a media About: Three Rivers Stadium About: Three Rivers Stadium An Entity of Type : architectural structure , from Named Graph : , within Data Space : dbpedia.org Three Rivers Stadium was a multi-purpose stadium located in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania from 1970 to 2000.

It was home to the Pittsburgh Pirates of Major League Baseball (MLB) and the Pittsburgh Steelers of the National Football League (NFL).After its closing, Three Rivers Stadium was imploded in 2001, and the Pirates and Steelers each moved into newly built stadiums: PNC Park and Heinz Field, respectively. Property Le Three Rivers Stadium était situé à Pittsburgh, Pennsylvanie. Ses locataires étaient les Pittsburgh Steelers (NFL) et les Pittsburgh Pirates (MLB). Sa capacité était de 59 000 places pour le football américain et de 47 971 pour le baseball. (fr) Three Rivers Stadium was a multi-purpose stadium located in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania from 1970 to 2000. It was home to the Pittsburgh Pirates of Major League Baseball (MLB) and the Pittsburgh Steelers of the National Football League (NFL). Built as a replacement for Forbes Field, which opened in 1909, the $55 million ($354.9 million today) multi-purpose facility was designed to maximize efficiency. Ground was broken in April 1968 and an oft behind-schedule construction plan lasted for 29 months.

The stadium opened on July 16, 1970 when the Pirates played their first game. In the 1971 World Series, Three Rivers Stadium hosted the first World Series game played at night. The following year the stadium was the site of the Immaculate Reception. The final game in the stadium was won by the Steelers on December 16, 2000. Three Rivers Stadium also hosted the Pittsburgh Maulers of the United States Football League and the University of Pittsburgh Panthers football team for a single season each. After its closing, Three Rivers Stadium was imploded in 2001, and the Pirates and Steelers each moved into newly built stadiums: PNC Park and Heinz Field, respectively. (en) Das Three Rivers Stadium war ein Stadion in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Es diente von 1970 bis 2000 als Austragungsort für die NFL-Spiele der Pittsburgh Steelers und die MLB-Spiele der Pittsburgh Pirates. Nach der Schließung des Three Rivers Stadium 2001, wurde das Stadion abgerissen und die Pirates und Steelers zogen in neu gebaute Stadien.

Die Pittsburgh Steelers und die Pittsburgh Panthers spielten ab 2001 im neu erbauten Heinz Field. Die Pittsburgh Pirates zogen in den PNC Park. Am 20. September 1970 fand das erste NFL Spiel im Three Rivers Stadium statt, eine 7:19-Niederlage gegen die Houston Oilers. Die meisten Zuschauer für ein Footballspiel im Three Rivers Stadium kamen am 15. Januar 1995, als 61.545 Zuschauer das Spiel der Steelers gegen die San Diego Chargers sahen, das die Steelers mit 13:17 verloren. (de) スリー・リバース・スタジアム（Three Rivers Stadium）は、アメリカのペンシルベニア州ピッツバーグにかつてあったスタジアム。MLBピッツバーグ・パイレーツ、NFLピッツバーグ・スティーラーズのホームスタジアムである。 (ja) O Three Rivers Stadium foi um estádio multi-uso localizado em Pittsburgh, Pensilvânia.

Foi a casa, durante 30 anos (1970-2000), do time de beisebol Pittsburgh Pirates (MLB) e do time de futebol americano Pittsburgh Steelers (NFL). O nome do estádio se deve à união dos rios Monongahela e Allegheny, que originam o Rio Ohio. O estádio ficava no lado norte da confluência. Inaugurado em 16 de julho de 1970, além de receber os Pirates e os Steelers, recebeu shows, corridas estilo Monster Truck, competições de luta livre e Cruzadas evangélicas do Pastor Billy Graham. Esse conceito foi inspirado no Astrodome, estádio do Houston Astros construído na década de 1960. No caso do Astrodome, o estádio era coberto e climatizado, mas a idéia de centralizar em uma construção redonda vários tipos de esportes e competições foi atraente o bastante para outros times. Além dos Pirates, St. Louis Cardinals, Philadelphia Phillies e Cincinnati Reds construíram estádios com esse conceito.

Tinha capacidade para 47.971 torcedores em jogos de beisebol e de 59.000 torcedores para jogos de futebol americano. Recebeu as Séries Mundiais de 1971 e de 1979 e o Jogo das estrelas da MLB de 1974 e 1994. Apesar de nunca ter recebido um Super Bowl, os Steelers dominaram os anos 70, vencendo em 1974 (IX), 1975 (X), 1978 (XIII) e 1979 (XIV). O estádio foi demolido em 11 de Fevereiro de 2001, sob os olhares de mais de 25 mil pessoas, com os Pirates se mudando para o PNC Park, enquanto os Steelers mudaram-se para o Heinz Field. (pt) Le Three Rivers Stadium était situé à Pittsburgh, Pennsylvanie. Ses locataires étaient les Pittsburgh Steelers (NFL) et les Pittsburgh Pirates (MLB).

Sa capacité était de 59 000 places pour le football américain et de 47 971 pour le baseball. (fr) スリー・リバース・スタジアム（Three Rivers Stadium）は、アメリカのペンシルベニア州ピッツバーグにかつてあったスタジアム。MLBピッツバーグ・パイレーツ、NFLピッツバーグ・スティーラーズのホームスタジアムである。 (ja) Three Rivers Stadium was a multi-purpose stadium located in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania from 1970 to 2000. It was home to the Pittsburgh Pirates of Major League Baseball (MLB) and the Pittsburgh Steelers of the National Football League (NFL).After its closing, Three Rivers Stadium was imploded in 2001, and the Pirates and Steelers each moved into newly built stadiums: PNC Park and Heinz Field, respectively. (en) Das Three Rivers Stadium war ein Stadion in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.

Es diente von 1970 bis 2000 als Austragungsort für die NFL-Spiele der Pittsburgh Steelers und die MLB-Spiele der Pittsburgh Pirates.Nach der Schließung des Three Rivers Stadium 2001, wurde das Stadion abgerissen und die Pirates und Steelers zogen in neu gebaute Stadien. Die Pittsburgh Steelers und die Pittsburgh Panthers spielten ab 2001 im neu erbauten Heinz Field. Die Pittsburgh Pirates zogen in den PNC Park. (de) O Three Rivers Stadium foi um estádio multi-uso localizado em Pittsburgh, Pensilvânia. Foi a casa, durante 30 anos (1970-2000), do time de beisebol Pittsburgh Pirates (MLB) e do time de futebol americano Pittsburgh Steelers (NFL).O nome do estádio se deve à união dos rios Monongahela e Allegheny, que originam o Rio Ohio.

O estádio ficava no lado norte da confluência.Tinha capacidade para 47.971 torcedores em jogos de beisebol e de 59.000 torcedores para jogos de futebol americano. (pt) Heinz Field Hotels More About Heinz Field Heinz Field is a football stadium located in the North Shore neighborhood, just across the Allegheny River from downtown Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. It is the home stadium facility of the Pittsburgh Steelers NFL franchise and the University of Pittsburgh Panthers college football team. The stadium sits on approximately 12.4 acres (50,000 m2) of land and has a seating capacity of 64,450, including approximately 6,600 club seats and a capacity of approximately 1,500 in 127 suites[1]. It was built with a mixture of private and public funds to replace Three Rivers Stadium. Three Rivers was also the home of the Pittsburgh Pirates baseball team; they moved into PNC Park before Three Rivers was demolished. One purpose of building the new facilities was to provide each team with a dedicated building rather than a single shared-use stadium.

Heinz Field and PNC Park were built opposite each other across the Three Rivers site, which is now a parking lot serving both stadiums and the site of several office building developments. The stadium sits directly across from "The Point" which is the confluence of the Allegheny and the Monongahela Rivers to form the Ohio River. Heinz Field is primarily a football facility, though it has also hosted soccer games and concerts-in fact the first event at the venue was a concert by pop band 'N Sync shortly after the stadium opened in August 2001. The Steelers debuted there during the 2001-2002 NFL season. The stadium is a bowl design with an open end facing south. The open end allows views of the Pittsburgh skyline across the Allegheny River. The stadium's naming rights were acquired by the H. J.

Heinz Company, and thus it is affectionately called "The Big Ketchup Bottle" by ESPN announcer Chris Berman and "The Mustard Palace" (a nod to its yellow seats) by many Pittsburgh-area sportscasters.[citation needed] The rights were acquired for $57 million, partially in a nod to the "57 varieties" claimed on its ketchup bottles. The main scoreboard at the south end of the stadium is flanked by neon red Heinz ketchup bottles, which rotate and appear to pour out ketchup when the Steelers enter the red zone during games. Unlike Three Rivers, the playing surface at Heinz Field is natural grass. The field features underground heating to help the grass survive Pittsburgh's winter climate. As a result, the field is known for its difficult kicking surface; the only field goal over 50 yards was 51 yards, kicked by Pat McAfee of the West Virginia Mountaineers during the Backyard Brawl on November 16, 2006. The NFL record for kicking is just 50 yards, set by Jeff Reed in the 2006 season.

In 2006, the NFL Players Association conducted a poll in which the grass at Heinz was selected as the worst grass field in the league. The Pittsburgh Steelers and Panthers Football Teams Videos The Pittsburgh Steelers and Panthers Football Teams Here we will have the latest info on the Pittsburgh Steelers football team, the Pitt Panthers college football team, a bit of history about the Rooney dynasty as well as photos and videos of Pittsburgh, PA, famous players, and the stadium. A Brief Pittsburgh Steelers Football History The Pittsburgh Steelers were founded in 1933, making them the oldest franchise in the AFC. Pittsburgh has won 6 Super Bowls, as well as won more (8) AFC Championships, played in 15 and hosted more (11) conference championships than any other NFL team. Their latest Super Bowl victory was during the 2009 Super Bowl XLIII. They were originally founded as the Pittsburgh Pirates by Art Rooney, and later changed their name to the Steelers prior to the 1940 season. They have seen many great head coaches pass through their ranks, including Chuck Noll, Bill Cowher, and Mike Tomlin.

Their official mascot is currently Steely McBeam, whose name was picked from a contest in 2007 from 70,000 suggestions that fans sent in. The team colors have always been Black and Gold, dating all the way back to their inception. What has changed throughout the years is the uniform and their overall design and look. The Pittsburgh Steelers have had plenty of rivals over the years, with some of their more historic rivals being: Oakland Raiders; started in the 1970’s where both teams had heated games throughout the seasons. Dallas Cowboys; this rivalry dates all the way back to 1960, where the Steelers beat the Cowboys 35-28 in the Cotton Bowl. Denver Broncos; dating back to 1970, the Broncos have faced the Steelers 7 times during the playoffs. New England Patriots; after an upset by the Patriots in 2001, the team looked for revenge and managed to get it in 2004.

They have had a long history in the NFL, and will probably continue to dominate in this sport for many years to come; seeing as how they already have 18 Hall of Famers , tying for 3rd place in the NFL. The Rooney Family Legacy in Pittsburgh The Pittsburgh Steelers, formerly known as the Pirates, were founded by Art Rooney, whom was a well-known athlete. Some of the many sports he participated in were Boxing, Baseball, and was even a halfback on the semi-pro football team, J.P. Rooneys. As his career and fame skyrocketed, he made the decision to purchase a NFL franchise in 1933 for a whopping $2,500. This would earmark the start of a very long and successful franchise career for not only the Steelers, but the entire Rooney family. Art was able to leave a grand legacy behind for his family, as he passed away in 1988, leaving the team to the rest of his family. Primarily, his brother Dan Rooney became the team Chairman, while Art Rooney II, Dan’s son, is the current team President.

In 2008, with the entire ownership restructuring approved by the NFL owners, the Steelers took on outside investors and limited the total ownership of each individual. This left Dan and Art II with 30%, with the rest being divided between other family members and outside investors. So far, the team has only become stronger, leaving an even greater legacy for future Rooney family members to have. Steelers Stadium Before moving to their current stadium, Heinz Field, the Steelers had several different homes over the years. From 1933 to 1963 they shared Forbes Field with the Pittsburgh Pirates. Starting in 1964 up until 1969, they played their home games at the University of Pittsburgh facility. This did not last long, as the team moved to the Three Rivers Stadium in 1969. It was during this time when Chuck Noll was the head coach that the Steelers truly became a powerhouse. The team won 4 Super Bowls in just six years, making the playoffs 11 times in 13 seasons, as well as winning the AFC title 7 times, all between 1972 and 1984.

Their last move happened in 2001, where the team moved to Heinz Field. This amazing stadium has enough seating for 65,500 fans, with a nice natural grass field. This massive stadium was built for $281 million, but has ever since then become a beacon in the city. It is surrounded by the Allegheny and Ohio rivers, making it a prime spot for the NFL team. The Pittsburgh Panthers The professional football team isn’t the only team representing the city of Pittsburgh with high quality sports. The University of Pittsburgh, whom has historically helped the Steelers, is also part of this great tradition. The universities team, the Pittsburgh Panthers, is also one of the pride and joys of the city; or as it is most commonly known, the Pitt Panthers. The Panthers have a very long history, dating back to when their football program started in 1889, making it more than 125 years old. The University has been the leader in several fronts when it comes to the sport, as they helped institute numbered jerseys, as well as having the first radio broadcast of a college football game.

There have been many famous players and coaches come out of Pittsburgh, including: Mike Ditka Larry Fitzgerald Darrelle Revis Their amazing history has led them to win 9 national championships, as well as having 87 players to be chosen as First-Team All-Americans. On top of this, they have gone undefeated in 8 different seasons, won 14 Eastern and conference Championships, as well as appeared 30 times in various bowls. They are certainly another piece of history and pride for the city of Pittsburgh. Pittsburgh Steelers Team Infographic Great for U.S.

based players Popular Steelers pages Heinz Field, Three Rivers Stadium, & PNC Park (GSP-431, 39647) - Stadium Postcards Heinz Field, Three Rivers Stadium, & PNC Park (GSP-431, 39647) Heinz Field, Three Rivers Stadium, & PNC Park (GSP-431, 39647) $5.00 HEINZ FIELD, THREE RIVERS STADIUM, & PNC PARK GSP-431, 39647 HEINZ FIELD: Pittsburgh Steelers (NFL) (2001–present) Pittsburgh Panthers (NCAA) (2001–present) Heinz Field is a stadium located in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. It primarily serves as the home to the Pittsburgh Steelers and University of Pittsburgh Panthers American football teams, members of the National Football League (NFL) and National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) respectively. The stadium opened in 2001, after the controlled implosion of the teams' previous stadium, Three Rivers Stadium. The stadium is named for locally based H. J.

Heinz Company, which purchased the naming rights in 2001. THREE RIVERS STADIUM: Pittsburgh Pirates (MLB) (1970–2000) Pittsburgh Steelers (NFL) (1970–2000) Pittsburgh Maulers (USFL) (1984) Pittsburgh Panthers (NCAA) (2000) Built as a replacement to Forbes Field, which opened in 1909, Three Rivers Stadium opened on July 16, 1970 when the Pirates played their first game. In the 1971 World Series, Three Rivers Stadium hosted the first World Series game played at night. The following year the stadium was the site of the Immaculate Reception, which is regarded by some as the greatest play in NFL history. The final game in the stadium was won by the Steelers on December 16, 2000. Three Rivers Stadium also hosted the Pittsburgh Maulers of the United States Football League and the University of Pittsburgh Panthers football team for a single season each. After its closing, Three Rivers Stadium was imploded in 2001, and the Pirates and Steelers each moved into newly built stadiums.

PNC PARK: Pittsburgh Pirates (MLB) (2001–present) PNC Park is a baseball park located in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. It is the fifth home of the Pittsburgh Pirates. Since completion, PNC Park has been hailed as one of the best ballparks in the country. It has the third-cheapest average ticket prices of any MLB stadium and has helped attract business to surrounding establishments, though the Pirates have not had a winning season since they moved to the stadium. PNC Park hosted the 2006 Major League Baseball All-Star Game, the fifth MLB All-Star Game held in Pittsburgh. Unused 4" x 6" continental size chrome Dist. by Gold Star Three Rivers Stadium | American Football Wiki | Fandom powered by Wikia Football: 59,000 Baseball: 47,952 Three Rivers Stadium was a multi-purpose stadium located in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania from 1970 to 2000. It was home to the Pittsburgh Pirates and the Pittsburgh Steelers , the city's Major League Baseball (MLB) franchise and National Football League (NFL) franchise respectively.

Built as a replacement to Forbes Field , which opened in 1909, the US$55 million multi-purpose facility was designed to maximize efficiency. Ground was broken in April 1968 and an oft behind-schedule construction plan lasted for 29 months. [1] The stadium opened on July 16, 1970 when the Pirates played their first game. In the 1971 World Series, Three Rivers Stadium hosted the first World Series game played at night. The following year the stadium was the site of the Immaculate Reception . The final game in the stadium was won by the Steelers on December 16, 2000. Three Rivers Stadium also hosted the Pittsburgh Maulers of the United States Football League and the University of Pittsburgh Panthers football team for a single season each. [2] [3] After its closing, Three Rivers Stadium was imploded in 2001, and the Pirates and Steelers each moved into newly built stadiums. Contents Edit A proposal for a new sports stadium in Pittsburgh was first made in 1948; however, plans did not attract much attention until the late 1950s.

[4] The Pittsburgh Pirates played their home games at Forbes Field , which opened in 1909, [5] and was the oldest venue in the National League (Chicago's Wrigley Field was next-oldest, having been built in 1914). [4] The Pittsburgh Steelers, who had moved from Forbes Field to Pitt Stadium in 1964, were large supporters of the project. [4] For their part, according to longtime Pirates announcer Bob Prince, the Pirates wanted a bigger place to play in order to draw more revenue. [6] In 1958, the Pirates sold Forbes to the University of Pittsburgh for $2 million. The university wanted the land for expanded graduate facilities. [6] As part of the deal, the university leased Forbes back to the Pirates until a replacement could be built. [7] An early design of the stadium included plans to situate the stadium atop a bridge across the Monongahela River. It was to call for a 70,000 seat stadium with hotels, marina and even 100 lane bowling alley. [8] Plans of the "Stadium over the Monongahela" were eventually not pursued.

[9] A design was presented in 1958 which featured an open center field design—through which fans could view Pittsburgh's "Golden Triangle". [10] A site on the city's Northside was approved on August 10, 1958, due to land availability and parking space, [10] the latter of which had been a problem at Forbes Field. [4] The same site had hosted Exposition Park, which the Pirates had left in 1909. [11] The stadium was located in a hard-to-access portion of downtown, making it hard in later years to get in before games and leave after games. [6] Political debate continued over the North Side Sports Stadium and the project was often behind schedule and over-budget. [10] Arguments were made by commissioner Dr. William McCelland that the Pirates and Steelers should fund a higher percentage of the $33 million project. Due to lack of support, however, the arguments faded. [10] Ground for Three Rivers Stadium was broken on April 25, 1968. [10] Due to the Steelers' suggestions, the stadium's design was changed to enclose center field.

[10] Construction continued, though it became plagued with problems such as thieves stealing materials from the building site. [10] In November 1969, Arthur Gratz asked the city for an additional $3 million, which was granted. [12] In January 1970, the opening target date of the stadium was set for May 29, however, because of a failure to install the lights on schedule, opening day was pushed back to July 16. [12] The stadium was named due to its location at the confluence of the Allegheny River and Monongahela River, which forms the Ohio River. It would sometimes be called The House That Clemente Built after Pirates' right fielder Roberto Clemente. [13] Design and alterations File:Pittsburgh Stadium.JPG Three Rivers Stadium was similar in design to other stadiums built in the 1960s and 1970s, such as Riverfront Stadium , the Houston Astrodome , and Busch Memorial Stadium , which were designed as multi-purpose facilities to maximize efficiency. [14] [15] Due to their similar design these stadiums were nicknamed "cookie-cutter" ballparks.

[6] The sight lines were more favorable to football; almost 70 percent of the seats in the baseball configuration were in foul territory. [6] It originally seated 50,611 for baseball, [6] but several expansions over the years brought it to 58,729. [16] In 1993, the Pirates placed tarps on most of the upper deck to create a better baseball atmosphere, reducing capacity to 47,687. [6] [17] [18] The stadium originally contained Tartan Turf, though it was replaced by a number of other surfaces including AstroTurf. [19] The field originally used "Gamesaver vacuum vehicles" to dry the surface, though they were replaced by an underground drainage system. [19] In 1975, the baseball field's outfield fences were moved ten feet closer to home plate, in an attempt to boost home run numbers. [19] The bullpens were moved to multiple locations throughout the stadium's history; however, their first position was also their final one—beyond the right-field fence.

[19] Due to Three Rivers Stadium's multi-purpose design, bands including Led Zeppelin, Pink Floyd, The Rolling Stones & The Who hosted concerts at the venue. [20] [21] In 1985, Bruce Springsteen and the E Street Band hosted the largest concert in Pittsburgh history, when they performed for 65,935 onlookers. [22] And in 1992, the Pittsburgh Penguins celebrated their second Stanley Cup victory at the Stadium. [21] The stadium hosted various Jehovah's Witnesses conventions, including international conventions in 1973 and 1978, and a centennial conference in 1984. A Billy Graham Crusade took place at Three Rivers in June, 1993. [23] The venue also served as the premiere of the 1994 Disney film Angels in the Outfield which, despite being based around the then-Disney owned California Angels, paid homage to the original 1951 film, which featured the Pirates in heavenly need. [24] Three Rivers Stadium had a beverage contract with Coca-Cola throughout its history.

It was during the Steelers' stay in Three Rivers that the now famous "Mean Joe" Greene Coke commercial aired, leading to a longstanding relationship between the two. When Heinz Field opened, Coca-Cola also assumed the beverage contract for that stadium (the Pirates signed a deal with Pepsi for PNC Park), and also became the primary sponsor for the Steelers' own hall of fame, the Coca-Cola Great Hall. Demolition Edit In September 1991, planning began to build a new baseball park for the Pittsburgh Pirates. [25] As talks continued, a proposal to re-model Three Rivers Stadium into a full-time football stadium was made. [26] However, Steelers ownership did not support the idea, stating that a new venue would be needed for the franchise to remain competitive. [27] On July 9, 1998, the Allegheny Regional Asset District board approved an $809 million plan which would fund the Pirates' PNC Park and the Steelers' Heinz Field . [28] Ground was broken for the new stadiums in 1999.

[29] [30] On October 1, 2000, the Pirates were defeated 10–9 by the Chicago Cubs in their final game at Three Rivers Stadium. [18] After the game, former Pirate Willie Stargell threw out the ceremonial last pitch. [31] Two months later on December 16, 2000, the Steelers concluded play at Three Rivers Stadium, with a 24-3 victory over the Washington Redskins . [32] Three Rivers Stadium was imploded on February 11, 2001 at 7:59 a.m. on a chilly 21 °F day. Over 20,000 people viewed the implosion from Point State Park. Another 3,000-4,000 viewing from atop Mount Washington and an uncounted number of people viewed the demolition from various high points across the city. Mark Loizeaux of Controlled Demolition, Inc. pushed the button that set off the 19-second implosion, while Elizabeth and Joseph King pushed the "ceremonial old fashioned dynamite plunger".

[33] The demolition cost $5.1 million and used 4,800 pounds of explosive. [34] [35] With the newly constructed Heinz Field only 80 feet away, effects from the blast were a concern. Doug Loizeaux, vice president of Controlled Demolition, Inc., was happy to report that there was no debris within 40 feet of Heinz Field. Stadium usage Edit Three Rivers Stadium opened on July 16, 1970, when the Pittsburgh Pirates lost to the Cincinnati Reds, 3–2, in front of 48,846 spectators. [17] [36] The first pitch was thrown by Dock Ellis—a strike—to Ty Cline. [37] The first hit in the stadium was by Pittsburgh's Richie Hebner, in the bottom of the first inning. [37] The Pirates lifted their local blackout policy so that local fans could see the inaugural game. [38] In the Pirates' lowest season of attendance, 1985, an average of 9,085 people attended each game.

[39] The average attendance would peak in 1991, when Pittsburgh attracted 25,498 spectators to an average game. [39] Game one of the 1970 National League Championship Series, at Three Rivers Stadium, was the first postseason baseball game to be played on an artificial surface. [9] The following season, the Pirates advanced to the World Series against the Baltimore Orioles. Three Rivers Stadium hosted game four, in which the Pirates defeated the Orioles in the first ever World Series game played at night. [9] Pittsburgh hosted its third Major League Baseball All-Star Game in 1974. The National League won the game by a score of 7–2. Pirates' pitcher Ken Brett was the game winning pitcher. [40] Twenty years later, the midsummer classic returned to Three Rivers Stadium. In front of 59,568 spectators, the largest crowd to ever attend a baseball game at the stadium, [17] the National League won 8-7 in the 10th inning.

On July 6, 1980, the Pirates beat the Chicago Cubs 5-4 in 20 innings—the most innings ever played at the stadium. The longest game at the stadium was played on August 6, 1989, when Jeff King hit a walk-off home run 5 hours and 42 minutes into the 18-inning contest, as the Pirates once again beat the Cubs 5-4. [41] On September 30, 1972, Pirates' right-fielder Roberto Clemente got his 3,000th hit at Three Rivers Stadium, three months before his death. [9] Bobby Bonilla hit one of the only thirteen home runs ever hit into the upper deck of Three Rivers Stadium, and one of the six to the right-field side. Willie Stargell is the all-time leader in upper deck shots at the stadium, hitting four of the remaining five right-field blasts; Mark Whiten hit the other. The left-field upper deck had been reached by Jeff Bagwell twice, and Bob Robertson, Greg Luzinski, Howard Johnson, Glenallen Hill and Devon White (his home run struck the facade) once each.

[42] Steelers Template:Pquote The Pittsburgh Steelers played their first game in Three Rivers Stadium on September 20, 1970—a 19–7 loss to the Houston Oilers . [18] Throughout their 31 seasons in Three Rivers Stadium, the Steelers posted a record of 182–72, including a 13-5 playoff record. The Steelers sold out every home game from 1972 through the closing of the stadium, a streak which continues through 2008. [43] The largest attendance for a football game was on January 15, 1995, when 61,545 spectators witnessed the Steelers lose to the San Diego Chargers . [18] On December 23, 1972, Three Rivers Stadium was site to the Immaculate Reception , which became regarded as the greatest play in NFL history. [44] Three Rivers Stadium hosted seven AFC Championship Games from 1972 to 1998, [18] [45] the Steelers won four.

[46] In the 1995 AFC Championship Game , the Steelers' Randy Fuller deflected a Hail Mary pass intended for Indianapolis Colts receiver Aaron Bailey as time expired, to send the franchise to their 5th Super Bowl. [45] [45] A Steelers symbol recognized worldwide, The Terrible Towel debuted on December 27, 1975 at Three Rivers Stadium. The Steelers would move to Heinz Field after it was closed. [47] The Three Rivers Stadium is also part of a sequence from The Song Remains the Same (1976), a documentary of Led Zeppelin's 1973 tour. Many other Pittsburgh landmarks are also shown, including the Fort Pitt Tunnel, the old Pittsburgh International Airport (1952-1992) and Fort Pitt Bridge. References

Question: Which US Football team moved from the Three Rovers Stadium to the newly built Heinz Field in 2001 ?
Answer: PITTSBURGH STEELERS